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THE BRYOPHYTES OF ILLINOIS

AN ANNOTATED AND INDEXED BIBLIOGRAPHY AND CHECKLIST

Bill N. McKnight

/’ ' ILLINOIS NATURAL HISTORY SURVEY URBANA, ILLINOIS AUGUST 1987

STATE OF ILLINOIS DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY AND NATURAL RESOURCES NATURAL HISTORY SURVEY DIVISION

Biological Notes No. 127

Cover Bryophyte, Polytrichum commune, pictured is approximately five times the actual size. The photo was taken from a slide by the author, Bill N. McKnight. The cover design is by Lloyd Le Mere.

CONTENTS

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THE BRYOPHYTES OF ILLINOIS:

AN ANNOTATED AND INDEXED BIBLIOGRAPHY AND CHECKLIST

The first report of bryological activity in Illinois was von Wied’s collections of Cryphaea inundata from the Fox and Wabash rivers, White County, in 1832 (Nees von Esenbeck [1834]). Short (1845) noted the lack of bryophytes in the Illinois prairies. The next published reference to Illinois bryophytes was by Sullivant (1856) who also cited von Wied’s 1832 collections of Cryphaea inundata. Subsequently, in 1859 Brendel listed 27 species of mosses occurring around Peoria, and in the same volume Vasey cited 44 mosses and 1 liverwort from McHenry County. There have been at least 391 other publications relating to Illinois bryophytes since these pioneering works, yet the state bryoflora remains poorly catalogued and studied rel- ative to the vascular plants. The availability of a comprehensive bibliography and checklist should help remedy this disparity. Prior to this compilation, the most complete bibliographies dealing with Illinois bryophytes were included in the historical sketch by Stotler (1979) and the moss checklist constructed by McCleary and Redfearn (1979).

This is an index of the 396 articles dealing with the Illinois bryophytes (hornworts, liverworts, mosses, and sphagna). Each publication is ordered alphabet- ically by the author’s last name and annotated to include pertinent information, especially the number and kinds of taxa treated. Cross-reference indices are provided for authors, publication dates, the counties and regions of Illinois, taxonomic groups, and other categories. Checklists of species and synonyms are also included.

The criteria for including a publication in this bibliography are: (1) the article must contain information on the bryoflora of Illinois (extant or fossil);

(2) abstracts are included only if they cite the occurrence of a taxon not given elsewhere in a full article;

(3) publications showing only shaded range maps

This paper is published by authority of the State of Illinois. Bill N. McKnight, formerly an Assistant Research Biologist in the Section of Botany and Plant Pathology at the Illinois Natural History Survey, is currently Curator of Biological Sciences at the Indiana State Museum, Indianapolis, Indiana.

Two or more outside referees recommend each manuscript submitted for publication in the Biological Notes series before it is accepted.

Bill N. McKnight

are included even if no specimens were examined or cited; and (4) theses and dissertations are cited even if they are published separately in their entirety (42 M.S. theses and 22 Ph.D. dissertations are listed).

Omitted from the bibliography are:

(1) publications lacking specific reference to Illinois (i.e., common in eastern North America);

(2) personal communications; and

(3) unpublished reports, lists, and collections.

The articles need not include specimens cited, spec- imens examined or voucher data, although any pub- lication lacking this information, regardless of disci- pline, is of limited value. And, as this is intended to be a reference to the bryophytes reported in the literature from Illinois and not of Illinois bryologists (Stotler 1979), a biographical work is included only if it contains significant information about at least one species of the state bryoflora.

The publications are arranged alphabetically, num- bered consecutively, and annotated to indicate con- tent. Each annotation contains two sections. The first section includes data on the kind and number of taxa (see Example and Legend). The bracketed integers refer to the number of taxa listed in the publication. The sequencing of the taxonomic groups in the annotations is consistent throughout (Anthocerotae, Hepaticae, Musci, Sphagnum), even though each group is not always treated. The bracketed and parenthes- ized numbers in each annotation refer to the number of taxa listed in the publication.

The second part of the annotation contains a brief description of the content of the publication. Scientific names are listed only if there are ten or fewer or if they are buried in the text of a long or obscure publication. The scientific names are also given for some questionable reports, as indicated [?], and rare taxa. The fact that scientific names are included does not imply that I have studied the specimens or that they have been correctly identified. The number of taxa cited and the names listed are based on the names given in the article which may not represent current nomenclature. This section of the annotation also includes the county or region from which the specimen was obtained or where observed. When more than one county is given, an effort has been made to present the number of taxa in each group from the respective county (see Example). When counties are not listed (e.g., ‘‘Peoria area,’ “‘southern

4 Illinois Natural History Biological Notes

ANNOTATION EXAMPLE

3 Anthocerotae

39 Hepaticae Total number of species 127 Musci cited in publication 3 sphagna

(3-A, 39-H, 127-M, 3-S) Annotated checklist for Clark (3, 37, 119, 3) and Coles (2,22,101,0) cos.; no specimens cited

\ Noor Musci

Hepaticae

Total number of species in Clark County

Anthocerotae

Illinois,’ “‘our area,’ “‘Illinois’’), the citation has been, when possible, ascribed to a region within the state. Accordingly, I have divided the state into five regions (Fig. 1) based on geographic location, geologic history, land use practices, vegetational patterns, and conven- ience. It was impossible to follow Schwegman’s (1973) natural divisions scheme in delimiting regions given the absence of specific location information in many publications. Finally, the acronym of the herbarium housing the vouchers is often included (see Legend).

The following indices are provided at the end of this publication to further enhance its usefulness.

1. AUTHOR INDEX. An alphabetical listing of all 250 authors with the numbers corresponding to all publications by that author.

2. CHRONOLOGICAL INDEX. An annual chronological listing from 1834 to 1986 fol- lowed by the publications corresponding to each year.

3. COUNTY INDEX. An alphabetical list of the 102 Illinois counties and the publications per- taining to each.

4. REGION INDEX. A list containing publications dealing with each of the five regions (Fig. 1) for those works not already listed under COUNTY INDEX.

5. SUBJECT INDICES. A list of publications deal- ing with each taxonomic group and selected topics (anatomy/developmental morphology, animal/bryophyte association, culturing, cytol- ogy, ecology, fossil, physiology, reproductive bi- ology, revegetation/ succession).

An annotated checklist of bryophytes reported from Illinois is presented at the end of this publication;

No. 127

both extant and fossil reports are included in this list. A total of 512 kinds of bryophytes (3 hornworts, 118 liverworts, 366 mosses, and 25 sphagna) have been reported. Following each taxon are the numbers corresponding to the publications in which it is re- ported. The nomenclature follows Crum and Ander- son (1981) and Crum (1983) for the mosses and sphagna (with a couple of exceptions noted in the preface to the index), and Stotler and Crandall-Stotler (1977) for the hornworts and liverworts. A list of synonyms for the taxa reported in the literature is also included. Two-thirds of the names listed in the synonym index are not included in the most recent checklists for liverworts (Stotler and Crandall-Stotler 1977) or mosses (Crum, Steere, and Anderson 1973).

While bryophytes are almost totally devoid of eco- nomic importance they are nevertheless very inter- esting organisms that provide a challenging array of potential research projects, as well as aesthetic enjoy- ment to the critical observer. It should be obvious from looking at the following indices that there is still much to be learned about the bryophytes of Illinois. This publication will be useful in assessing the amount and type of bryological activity, deter- mining distributional records, and generating interest in the Illinois bryoflora. Because of the scope of this bibliography, some citations may have been omitted. You are invited to bring such oversights to my atten- tion.

LEGEND

HERBARIUM ACRONYMS CITED (according to Holgren, Keuken, and Schofield 1981)

ABSH = American Bryological and Lichenological Society Herbarium, Carbondale, IL CANM = Canadian National Museum, Ottawa DUKE = Duke University, Durham, NC EIU = Eastern Illinois University, Charleston F = Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago ILL = University of Illinois, Urbana ILLS = Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign ISM = Illinois State Museum, Springfield MICH = University of Michigan, Ann Arbor MWI = Western Illinois University, Macomb NY = New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, NY SIU = Southern Illinois University, Carbondale SMS = Southwestern Missouri State University, Springfield UBC = University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada US = United States National Herbarium, Wash- ington, DC WARK = A.L. Kibbe Life Science Station, Warsaw, IL WIU = Western Illinois University, Macomb

August 1987 McKnight: Bryophytes of Illinois

JO DAVIESS | STEPHENSON | WINNEBAGO RCN TY ake (vag | J 40 R-1 KANE | | DESKALS 9 lou pace| © WHITESIDE 10 8 | 14 & + ENDALL | |. 228) 1 BUREAU a: HENRY | 18 LA SALLE WIRE, JE GRUNDY ——_—_—=—- 19 20 MERCER ica PUTNAM| 22 + le 24 16 | pa aah = KANKAKEE || MARSHALL ee S KNOX we —— sal & wanneN iP —EOR1A/ wooDFORD a ae = ¥ 34 33 t- —— we ees ret IROQUOIS "ss #) 2 my 39 40 i 2 McDONOUGH| FULTON } Wasi e Mc LEAN oor HANCOCK 36 is |__ 2 ye a a Gl ya | a7 MASON R-3 eee = ~~ fas _o a CHAMPAIGN VERMILION 48 / WA 42 41 ADAMS 49 (onauete eae ares = PIATT 50 Donic AT = a MACON a _ ———— =| 52") moraan | SANGAMON io 56 ———] DOUGLAS set 54 einer 58 EDGAR 53 i on | 59 | ae ao | 61 | GREENE | Lo Fd anecoy —-— An en 66 MACOUPIN | MONTGOMERY 63 Aer 60 ees ) : ! FAYETTE | EFFINGHAM JASPER | 74 eatin "1 OL | 73 |CRAWFORD soa | Fae ns A a ie me —-+ al c 77 Y (RICHLAND [LAWRENCE = oe 7 75 wes —— _ 76 ene ST. CLAIR [ ates Ble F WAYNE =) 34 80 WASHINGTON 86 2 (5, 88 83 JEFFERSON hi , aS RANDOLPH PERRY » WHITE 82 84 FRANKLIN | QQ 89 91 Ne SeD | WILLIAMSON SALINE (GALLATIN 92 94 | 95 | sel Th : UNION |JOHNSON POPE Panes R-5 go | & 98 | 97 era 10 is) f eee a 4 x WY 2 (101 SS ) % 102 Fig. | State map with counties named and numbered. The five regions (R) are divided by bold lines and numbered 8 I 5

6 Illinois Natural History Biological Notes No. 127

LITERATURE CITED

(for references not included in comprehensive bibliography)

Crum, H.A., W.C. Steere, and L.E. Anderson. 1973. A new list of mosses of North America north of Mexico. Bryologist 76:85-130.

Holmgren, P.K., W. Keuken, and E.K. Schofield. 1981. Index Herbariorum. 7th ed. Regnum Ve- getabile 106:[vi] + 452 p.

Schwegman, J.E. (principal author). 1973. Compre- hensive plan for the Illinois Nature Preserves Sys- tem. Part 2. The natural divisions of Illinois. Illinois Nature Preserves Commission, Rockford. 32 p.

Stotler, R., and B. Crandall-Stotler. 1977. A checklist of the liverworts and hornworts of North America. Bryologist 80:405-428.

ABBREVIATIONS USED IN ANNOTATIONS

A = Anthocerotae (hornworts)

H = Hepaticae (liverworts)

M = Musci (mosses, excluding the sphagna) R = Region

S = Sphagnum (peat mosses, sphagna)

{n,n,n,n] = number of species in publication from

Illinois

(n,n,n,n) = number of taxa per county in a multiple

county citation

ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY FOR LITERATURE TREATING ILLINOIS BRYOPHYTES (Legends for abbreviations used are included on page 4.)

1. Ammons, N. 1940. A manual of the liverworts of West Virginia. American Midland Naturalist 23:1-164. [2-H] Frullania brittoniae and Plectocolea fossombronioides from IIli- nois, no counties listed; no specimens cited.

2. Anderson, L.E. 1943. The distribution of Tortula pagorum (Milde) De Not. in North America. Bryologist 46:47-66. [1-M] Page 55, “. . . it might be expected to occur in southern Illinois.” R-5; (p. 61) also searched for unsuccessfully in Cook Co. (dot map).

3. Anderson, L.E., and R.H. Zander. 1973. The mosses of the southern Blue Ridge Province and their phytogeo- graphic relationship. The Journal of the Elisha Mitchell Scientific Society 89:15-60. [13-M] Anacamptodon splach- noides, Bruchia texana, Desmatodon plinthobius, Dicranum poly- setum, Entodon macropodus, Helodium paludosum, Herzogiella turfacea, Isopterygium distichaceum, Micromitrium austini, Poly- trichum ohioense, Scopelophila ligulata, Trematodon longicollis, and Ulota crispa; no counties listed; no specimens cited.

4. Anderson, R.C., and J. White. 1970. A cypress swamp outlier in southern I]linois. Transactions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 63:6-13. [M] Moss spp. from Johnson Co.; “Mosses of various species have the highest frequencies on the tree trunks (94.2%) and on the fallen logs (98.3%); no vouchers mentioned.

5. Ando, H. 1972. Distribution and speciation in the genus Hypnum in the Circum-Pacific region. Journal of the Hat- tori Botanical Laboratory 35:68-98. [7-M] Brotherella ten- uirostris, Hypnum curvifolium, H. fertile, H. imponens, H. lind- bergu, H. pallescens, and H. pratense from Illinois, shaded range maps; no specimens cited; p. 72,75,77,80,81,84,86.

6. Andrews, A.L. 1913. Sphagnaceae. North American Flora 15(1):1-31. [1-S] Sphagnum compactum from Illinois, no coun- ules listed; no specimens cited.

7. Andrews, A.L. 1959. Taxonomic notes. XIV. The dioicous form of Mnium cuspidatum. Bryologist 62:230-233. [1-M] Five packets from Woodford Co., collected 21 May 1953 by V.H. Chase.

8. Andrus, R.E. 1974. The sphagna of New York state. Ph.D. dissertation. State University of New York, Syracuse. xviii + 421 p. [4-S] Sphagnum girgensohnii, S. lescurii, S. squarrosum,

10.

11.

12.

13.

14.

15.

16.

17.

and S. teres from Illinois, no counties listed; no specimens cited.

. Andrus, R.E. 1979. Sphagnum bartlettianum in the south-

eastern United States. Bryologist 82:198-203. [3-S] S. ru- bellum, S. subtile, and S. warnstorfi from R-2, shaded range maps (p. 202); no specimens cited.

Andrus, R.E. 1979. Sphagnum subtile (Russow) Warnst. and allied species in North America. Systematic Botany 4:351-362. [3-S] S. nemoreum and S. rubellum on shaded range map from R-2; no specimens cited; S. subtile from Cook and Lake cos., specimens cited; comments on niche variations and morphology.

Andrus, R.E. 1980. A large range extension for Sphagnum henryense. Bryologist 83:239-242. [1-S] From Cook Co.; specimen cited (ILL).

Andrus, R.E. 1980. Sphagnaceae (peat moss family) of New York State. Contributions to the Flora of New York State III. New York State Museum Bulletin No. 442. vi + 89 p. [18-S] From Illinois, no counties listed; no specimens cited; illustrations, keys, descriptions, tables, and ecological information; Sphagnum angustifolium, S. centrale, S. contortum, S. cuspidatum, S. fimbriatum, S. fuscum, S. girgensohnii, S. lescurii, S. nemoreum, S. platyphyllum, S. recurvum, S. rubellum, S. squarrosum, S. subsecundum, S. subtile, S. teres, S. trinitense, and S. warnstorfu.

Anonymous. 1904. Bryologist 7:82. [2-M] Atrichum angus- tatum and Entodon seductrix from Illinois offered by Agnes Chase, no counties listed.

Anonymous. 1905. Bryologist 8:56. [1-M] Dicranella varia from Illinois, offered by N.L.T. Nelson, no counties listed.

Anonymous. 1907. Bryologist 10:95-96. [3-M] Ceratodon purpureus, Ditrichum pallidum, and Physcomitrium turbinatum all fruiting from Illinois, offered by FE. McDonald, no counties listed.

Anonymous. 1908. Bryologist 11:96. [1-S] Sphagnum com- pactum from Cook Co., offered by W.W. Calkins.

Anonymous. 1909. Bryologist 12:15. [2-M, 1-S] Bryum caes- piticium, Polytrichum commune, and Sphagnum compactum from Cook Co.; no specimens cited.

August 1987

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Anonymous. 1909. Bryologist 12:41,74. [2-M| Barbula un- guiculata and Leskea polycarpa (corrected to L. obscura on p. 74) from Cook Co., offered by W.W. Calkins.

Anonymous. 1909. Bryologist 12:57-58. [2-M| Polytrichum commune var. uliginosum and P. ohioense from Cook Co., offered by W.W. Calkins.

Anonymous. 1909. Bryologist 12:94. {1-M, 2-S] Anomodon attenuatus, Sphagnum acutifolium, and S. compactum from Cook Co., offered by W.W. Calkins.

Anonymous. 1909. Bryologist 12:111. [3-M] Amblystegium noterophilum from Cook Co., offered by E.J. Hill; Funaria hygrometrica and Hypnum aduncum gracilescens from the Peoria area (R-3), offered by FE. McDonald.

Anonymous. 1910. Bryologist 13:48. [3-M] Barbula fallax and Dicranella varia from Illinois offered by W.W. Calkins; Rhynchostegium serrulatum from Illinois, offered by FE. McDonald; no counties listed.

Anonymous. 1910. Bryologist 13:124. [1-M]| Thelia asprella from Illinois, offered by W.W. Calkins; no counties listed.

Anonymous. 1911. Bryologist 14:24,92. [2-M] Amblystegium juratzkanum and Orthotrichum strangulatum from Illinois, of- fered by W.W. Calkins, no counties listed.

Anonymous. 1918. Bryologist 21:68. [3-M| Catharinea an- gustata, Dicranella heteromalla, and D. varia from Illinois, offered by FE. McDonald, no counties listed.

Anonymous. 1919. Bryologist 22:76. [1-M] Gymnostomum curvirostre from Illinois, no counties listed; no specimen cited.

Armstrong, P.K. 1981. Bryophytes. Tiny treasures of the plant world. Morton Arboretum Quarterly 17:17-30. [1-A, 1-H] Anthoceros laevis from ‘‘our area” (R-2); Conocephalum conicum from La Salle Co.; no specimens cited.

Armstrong, P.K. 1983. Bryophytes of the Morton Arbor- etum. Morton Arboretum Quarterly 19:17-32. [8-H, 26-M] From Du Page Co.; habitat information, excellent black and white photographs; Anastrophyllum michauxii [?] and Anomodon viticulosus [misdetermined]; no specimens cited; vouchers at

MOR.

Artist, R.C. 1934. Stratigraphy and preliminary fossil pollen analysis of a Lake County, Illinois, bog. M.S. thesis. Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois. 36 p. [2-M, 1-S] Aulacomnium palustris, Sphagnum, and Stereodon pratensis, ecological information, no specimens cited but mentioned from other works; “Sphagnum sent to R.S. Williams, iden- tifications not yet received.”

Artist, R.C. 1936. Stratigraphy and preliminary fossil pollen analysis of a Lake County, Illinois, bog. Butler University Botanical Studies 3:191-198. [1-M, 1-S| Drepan- ocladus Wilsoni [sic] (in lower part of deposit) and Sphagnum; no specimens cited; ecological information.

Arzeni, C.B. 1947. Some bryophytes of Coles and Clark counties. Transactions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 40:44-49. [3-A, 39-H, 127-M, 3-S] Annotated check- list for Clark Co. (3,37,119,3) and Coles Co. (2,22,101,0); a very thorough study but some of the reports are questionable (i.e., Calliergonella cuspidata, Campylium stellatum, Dicranum undulatum, and Thuidium abietinum).

Arzeni, C.B. 1977. Mosses and liverworts. Eastern Illinois University, Charleston. [v] + 12 p. + 51 pls. [3-A, 23-H, 75-M, 4-S] Illustrated manual for use in local flora classes at EIU; taxa occurring in “our area,’ east central Illinois (R-4); descriptions, key, and habitat information; no index; no specific localities given; no specimens cited.

Arzeni, C.B. 1980. Mosses and liverworts. Eastern Illinois University, Charleston. vii + 253 p. [3-A, 57-H, 89-M, 4-

McKnight: Bryophytes of Illinois

35.

36.

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38.

39.

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41.

42.

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44.

45.

~I

S] Illustrated manual for use in local flora classes at EIU; most of the taxa are listed as occurring in area;” however, only the list of 20 endangered or threatened species (p. i) are specifically cited from east central Illinois (R-4); descriptions, key, and habitat information; no specific local- ities given; no specimens cited.

“our

- Arzeni, C.B., and B.N. McKnight. 1976. Buxbaumia aphylla,

a new report for Illinois. Bryologist 79:266. {6-H, 4-M| From Pope Co.; in association with Atrichum angustatum, Bazzania tricrenata, Bryoandersonia illecebra, Calypogeia sp., Cephalozella sp., Dicranella heteromalla, Lophocolea minor, Odontoschisma prostratum, and Scapania nemorosa; only Bux-

baumia vouchered (EIU, SIU).

Arzeni, C.B., and D.J. Royse. 1975. Mosses and liverwort. Outdoor Illinois 14(2):46-48. [3-H, 12-M] From Clark Co.; general information about some locally common bryophytes; no vouchers mentioned.

Atwell, R.S. 1914. The appearance of polar bodies in the spermogenous tissue of Ricciocarpus natans (L.) Corda. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 41:333-336. {1-H| From Cook Co. during June and July; no specimen cited.

Austin, C.F. 1869. Characters of some new Hepaticae (mostly North American), together with some notes on a few imperfectly described species. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 1869:218- 234. [1-H] Lophocolea Hallii [sic] from Llinois; no counties listed (p. 222); collected by E. Hall; no specimen cited.

Austin, C.F. 1872. New Hepaticae. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 3(3):9-18. [1-H] /ungermannia Sullivantiae [sic] from Illinois (p. 12); collected by E. Hall, no counties listed, no specimen cited.

Austin, C.F. 1880. Bryological notes and criticisms. Bul- letin of the Torrey Botanical Club 7:2-8. [1-M| Weisia Wolf [sic] (=W. viridula) from Illinois (Fulton Co.); no male plants found.

Barkley, E.E. 1940. The influence of environmental factors on the growth, development, and structure of the game- tophyte of Funaria hygrometrica. M.S. thesis. The Univer- sity of Chicago. 27 p. [1-M] Page 2, capsules collected 1/2 mile west of Burns’ Ditch Bridge on U.S. Route 12 in June 1937 by Paul Voth, but no voucher mentioned; culturing information.

Barkley, E.E. 1941. Gemmae of Funaria hygrometrica. Transactions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 34:102-105. [1-M] Collected June 1937 from R-2; no spec- imen cited.

Barnes, C.R. 1887. A revision of the North American species of Fissidens. I. Botanical Gazette 12:1-8, 25-32. {5- M] F. grandifrons from Illinois (Wolf, Brendel), F. hallianus from Menard Co. (Athens, Hall), and F. obtusifolius from Fulton Co. (Canton, Wolf); p. 7,28,29.

Barnes, C.R. 1897. Analytic keys to the genera and species of North American mosses. Revised and extended by F.D. Heald. Bulletin of the University of Wisconsin, Science Series I:x + 157-368. [4-M] Amblystegium hygrophyllum and Bryum cuspidatum from Illinois, no counties listed; type lo- cality of Dicranum bonjeanii alatum (Cook); Orthotrichum spe ciosum (Winnebago); no specimens cited

Best, G.N. 1898. Fabroleskea, new genus of mosses. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 25:108-109. [1-M| lype lo- cality of F county listed; no specimen cited.

Austini [sic] from Illinois collected by Wolf, no

Blair, M.C. 1918. Studies in the morphology and embryol- ogy of Reboulia hemisphaerica (L.) Raddi. M.S. thesis. Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois. 53 p. + pl. XII. [1-H] From Jo Daviess Co. (Miner's Gulch), collected

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Illinois Natural History Biological Notes

23 September 1917 and 14 April 1918; no mention of voucher; “This region... affords a fine environment for many species of bryophytes.”

Blair, M.C. 1922. Sporogenesis in Reboulia hemisphaerica (L.) Raddi. Ph.D. dissertation. Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois. 39 p. + pl. IV (52 fig.). [1-H] From Jo Daviess Co.; no mention of voucher; very similiar to Blair (1918); review of sporogenesis literature.

Blair, M.C. 1926. Sporogenesis in Reboulia hemisphaerica. Botanical Gazette 81:377-400 + pls. XXX, XXXI. [1-H] From Jo Daviess Co.; no mention of voucher.

Boewe, G.H., S.H. Barrick, and S.M. Hague. 1935. Mosses from Apple River Canyon, Mississippi Palisades and White Pine Forest State Parks. Transactions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 28:83-84. [63-M] Checklist for Carroll (36), Jo Daviess (40), and Ogle (24) cos.; collected in the fall of 1934, but no specimens cited.

Bowers, M.C. 1966. New bryophytes for Colorado. Bryol- ogist 69:368-369. [1-M] Mnium trichomanes reported in U.S. from Illinois by Andrews (1959); no specimen cited.

Brassard, G.R. 1984. The moss genus Timmia. 3. Sect. Timmia. Lindbergia 10:33-40. [1-M] 7. megapolitana var. megapolitana from Illinois (R-2,3), three to four populations on dot map (p. 38); specimens examined but not cited.

Breen, D. 1985. The bryophytes of Fox Ridge State Park, Coles County, Illinois. M.S. thesis. Eastern Illinois Uni- versity, Charleston. iii + 20 p. [4-H, 68-M] Annotated checklist with specimens cited (EIU), ecological information, frequency; Funaria americana (Will) and Polytrichum (Lake) from literature; Bryhnia novae-angliae [?], Entodon brevisetus [?], Lindbergia brachyptera [?] “without papillae,’ Thuidium abietinum [?]; contrary to the statement in the Methods Section, B.N. McKnight did not verify all the specimens.

Brendel, F. 1859. Additions and annotations to Mr. La- pham’s catalogue of Illinois plants. Transactions of the Illinois State Agricultural Society 3:583-587.[(27-M] Report of bryophytes from ‘‘around Peoria’ (R-3) with checklist; no specimens cited.

Brendel, F. 1882. Flora Peoriana. Die vegetation im clima von mittel-IIllinois. Természetrajzi Fiizetek 5:299-405. [2- A, 17-H, 68-M] Annotated checklist (p. 289-292) of some bryophytes in the Peoria area (R-3) with a list of 4 liverworts and 34 mosses reported by Wolf & Hall in 1878 as yet absent around Peoria; reprinted in English, with additions and changes, in Brendel (1887); printed separately in Budapest (1882) by Buchdrucherei des Franklin-Verein, 107 p., with checklist (p. 91-93).

Brendel, F. 1882. Flora Peoriana. A catalogue of plants observed and collected in the vicinity of Peoria, IIl., 1852- 1877, by Fred Brendel. The Pharmacist and Chemist 15:263-268, 291-299. [2-A, 17-H, 72-M] Checklist for R-3 (p. 298-299); no specimens cited.

Brendel, F. 1887. Flora Peoriana. The vegetation in the climate of middle Illinois. J.W. Franks and Sons, Peoria, Illinois. 89 p. [2-A, 22-H, 78-M] Annotated checklist (p. 65-67) of some bryophytes in the Peoria area (R-3) including a list of 7 liverworts and 39 mosses found by Wolf & Hall in Fulton Co. but not yet observed around Peoria; Fissidens grandifrons and Gymnostomum curvirostrum [sic] from La Salle Co.; reprinted in English, with some changes, from Brendel (1882).

Britton, E.G. 1894. Contributions to American bryology - VI. I. Western species of Orthotrichum. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 21:137-159. [1-M] O. speciosum from Winnebago Co. collected by RGll; no specimen cited.

Britton, E.G. 1894. Contributions to American bryology -

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VII. A revision of the genus Physcomitrium, with descrip- tions of five new species. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 21:189-208 + pls. 197-203. [2-M] P. acuminatum from La Salle Co. and from another unspecified location in Illinois, collected independently by J.W. Huett and E. Hall; P. drum- mondu, ‘‘Hall’s Illinois specimens are probably P. acumina- tum.”

Britton, E.G. 1894. Contributions to American bryology, VIII. A revision of the genus Bruchia, with descriptions of types, and one new species. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 21:343-372 + pls. 213-217. [2-M] Page 349, B. brevicollis from Illinois collected by Vasey; p. 350, “Dr. Vasey’s specimens from Illinois are also immature, so young that they are still acaulescent, the calyptra is only just formed and the capsule is yet a mere thickening of the stout, curved pedicel. The leaves are subpapillose on the back, and spec- imens preserved in Austin’s Herbarium, labeled B. beyri- chiana, Ringwood, McHenry Co., Ill. collected by Dr. Vasey, are corrected to B. sullivantit.”

Britton, E.G. 1895. Contributions to American bryology - XI. 3. Notes on the genus Leersia Hedw. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 22:447-458 + pls. 248,249. [1-M] Encalypta ciliata from Illinois, no counties listed; no specimen cited.

Britton, E.G. 1913. Ditrichaceae. North American Flora 15(1):55-67. [2-M] Bruchia texana and Pleuridium alternifolium from Illinois, no counties listed; no specimens cited.

Burnette, D.C. 1981. Bryophytes of Rocky Branch Nature Preserve, Clark County, Illinois. M.S. thesis. Eastern Il- linois University, Charleston. v + 107 p. [14-H, 36-M, 2- S] Contains descriptions, ecological information, and dot maps, with vouchers at EIU; Hookeria acutifolia, Nardia les- cur, Sphagnum girgensohni, S. palustre, and Trichocolea to- mentella; dot map for distribution of each species in Illinois based on literature reports.

Calkins, W.W. 1910. Mosses of Cook County, Illinois. Bryologist 13:107-111. [49-M, 2-S] Annotated checklist, but no specimens cited; Hylocomium triquetrum, Sphagnum acuti- folium, and S. compactum.

Cardot, J., and I. Thériot. 1900. New or unrecorded mosses of North America. I. Botanical Gazette 30:12-24 + pls. 2- 5. [1-M] Phascum cuspidatum var. americanum from Illinois, no county listed; no specimen cited.

Cardot, J., and I. Thériot. 1901. New or unrecorded mosses of North America. Bryologist 4:75-76. [1-M] Phascum cus- pidatum from Illinois, no counties listed; no specimens cited.

Cardot, J., and I. Thériot. 1904. New or unrecorded mosses of North America. II. Botanical Gazette 37:363-382 + pls. 16-25. [1-M] Dicranum alatum from Illinois, R-3 (Rall 1888).

Cardot, J., and I. Thériot. 1905. New or unrecorded mosses of North America. Bryologist 8:8-11. [1-M] Dicranum Bon- jeani [sic] from the Chicago area [probably Cook Co.] by Roll 1888.

Carothers, Z.B., J.W. Moser, and J.G. Duckett. 1977. Ul- trastructural studies of spermatogenesis in the Anthocer- otales. II. The blepharoplast and anterior mitochondrion in Phaeoceros laevis: later development. American Journal of Botany 64:1107-1116. [1-A] P. laevis subsp. carolinianus from Johnson Co.; no voucher mentioned.

Carvey, K., D.R. Farrar, and D.C. Glenn-Lewin. 1977. Bryophytes and revegetation of coal spoils in southern Iowa. Bryologist 80:630-637. [1-S] Page 635, O'Flaherty et al. (1975) reported this species (Sphagnum fimbriatum) as new to Illinois. ““There it also occurs on a coal seep in McDonough Co.”

Chamberlin, M.A. 1980. The morphology and development

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of the gametophytes of Fissidens and Bryoxiphium (Bry- ophyta). M.A. thesis. Southern Illinois University, Car- bondale. iii + 59 p. [1-M] F. ¢axifolius from Williamson Co.; culturing regime data with ontological descriptions and illustrations; voucher at SIU.

Cheney, L.S. 1897. North American species of Amblyste- gium. Botanical Gazette 24:236-291 + pls. 11-13. [1-M] A. noterophilum from Illinois (p. 275); no county listed [probably R-2]; no specimen cited, reprinted by The University of Chicago Press, 1897.

Chimney, M.J. 1984. First report of Ricciocarpus natans (L.) Corda (Marchantiales:Ricciaceae) from a strip mine impoundment. Transactions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 77:43-44. [1-H] From Knox Co.; no mention of voucher; water chemistry data for collection site.

Christy, J.A., M.J. Dibben, F.J. Bowers, and R.E. Andrus. 1986. Ten mosses new to Wisconsin. Evansia 3:12-13. [2- M, 2-S] Anomodon rugelii, Funaria flavicans, Sphagnum hen- ryense, and S. recurvum from Illinois, no counties listed; from literature, no specimens cited.

Clapp, G.L. 1912. The life history of Aneura pinguis. Botanical Gazette 54:177-193. [1-H] From Chicago area {probably Cook Co.]; no specimen cited; p. 177,178.

Clute, W.N. 1932. Swamp and dune. Published by the author, Indianapolis. 72 p. [2-M] Ceratodon purpureus and Polytrichum from Will Co. (p. 7,8,14); no specimen cited.

Conard, H.S. 1959. Amblystegium. Bryologist 62:96-104. [5- M] A. brevipes and A. riparium (with three unnamed varieties ABBC, ABc, Abc) from Illinois, no counties listed; no specimens cited.

Conard, H.S. 1979. How to know the mosses and liverworts. 2nd ed. Revised by P.L. Redfearn, Jr. Wm.C. Brown Co. Publ., Dubuque, Iowa. xi + 302 p. [10-H, 29-M, 3-S] Numerous other taxa implied from Illinois, no counties listed; no specimens cited; descriptions, keys, and illustra- tions.

Cowles, H.C. 1901. The plant societies of Chicago and vicinity. The Geographic Society of Chicago, Bulletin No. 2. 76 p. [2-H, 3-M, 1-S] Bryum, Ceratodon, Polytrichum com- mune, Riccia, Ricciocarpos, and Sphagnum from Cook Co.; extensive patch of Sphagnum in extinct oxbow near Starved Rock (La Salle Co.); p. 32,39,41,44.

Cowles, H.C. 1918. Part III. Botany. Pages 129-141 in C.O. Sauer, G.H. Cady, and H.C. Cowles (eds.), Starved Rock State Park and its environs. The Geographic Society of Chicago, Bulletin No. 6. x + 148 p. [1-A, 6-H, 1-M| Anthoceros, Blasia, Conocephalum, Marchantia, Pellia, Polytni- chum, Reboulia, and Scapania from La Salle Co.; no specimens cited.

Crandall-Stotler, B., and K.S. Renzaglia. 1984. Liverworts and hornworts of Garden of the Gods, Shawnee National Forest, Saline County, Illinois. Transactions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 77:45-50. [2-A, 38-H] Annotated checklist with specimens cited, vouchers at SIU; Bazzania tricrenata, Lophozia bicrenata, Scapania undulata, and Tricho- colea tomentella.

Crandall-Stotler, B., and R. Stotler. 1978. Liverworts and hornworts of Lusk Creek Canyon Nature Preserve, Pope County, Illinois. Transactions of the Illinois State Acad- emy of Science 71:312-321. [1-A, 47-H]| Annotated checklist with specimens cited, vouchers at SIU; comparison to num- ber of species found in other southern Illinois locations in Jackson (32), Union (21), and a previous Lusk Creek study (34); Lejeunea laetivirens and Marsupella emarginata,

Crosby, M.R., and L.E. Anderson. 1967. The mosses of a disjunct hemlock stand in the piedmont of North Carolina.

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Bryologist 70:299-311. [1-M] Thamnobryum alleghaniense from

Illinois, no counties listed; no specimen cited.

Crotz, D.K. 1977. The status of Calypogeja fissa (L.) Raddi in North America. M.S. thesis. Southern Illinois Univer- sity, Carbondale. vi + 114. [1-H] C. fissa subsp. neogaea in axenic culture from Gallatin Co.; ‘*...no true C. fissa in North America’’; no voucher mentioned.

Crum, H.A. 1956. Lindbergia brachyptera in North Amer- ica. Bryologist 59:203-212. [1-M] From Coles, Du Page, and Fulton cos., one dot map; specimens cited.

Crum, H.A. 1958. Anacamptodon in North America. Bryol- ogist 61:136-140. [1-M] A. splachnoides from Illinois (R-3), no specimens cited.

Crum, H.A. 1983. Mosses of the Great Lakes forest. 3rd ed. University of Michigan Herbarium, Ann Arbor. 417 p- [7-M] Bryum algovicum, B. uliginosum, Calliergon cordifolium, Helodium blandowi, Plagiothecium denticulatum, Platydicta sub- tile, and Polytrichum juniperinum var. affine from Illinois, no counties listed or specimens cited; excellent keys, illustra- tions, descriptions, and ecological information; eds. 1 (1973 and 1974) and 2 (1976) list the same taxa.

Crum, H.A. 1984. Sphagnopsida, Sphagnaceae. North American Flora, Series II, Ll:iv + 180. [6-S} Superior treatment with illustrations, keys, and descriptions; no coun- ties listed; no specimens cited; Sphagnum centrale, S. imbri- catum, S. papillosum, S. subsecundum var. contortum, S. teres, and S. warnstorfi.

Crum, H.A., and L.E. Anderson. 1955. Taxonomic studies in the Funariaceae. Bryologist 58:1-15. [3-M] Entosthodon neoscoticus (=Pottia randii) Illinois, Physcomitrium acuminatum (from Illinois according to Lesquereux & James) specimens from Illinois named by Grout are actually P. pyriforme; Britton applied the name Pottia randii to plants from Illinois, al- though she admittedly had not seen authentic specimens.

Crum, H.A., and L.E. Anderson. 1956. Taxonomic studies on North American mosses. I-V. Journal of the Elisha Mitchell Scientific Society 72:276-291. [2-M] Orthotrichum pumilum and O. pusillum from Illinois, no counties listed; no specimens cited.

Crum, H.A., and L.E. Anderson. 1965. The taxonomy and distribution of Acaulon schimperianum. Bryologist 68:208- 211. [1-M] From Menard Co., “likelyhood [sic] . . . seems plausible;”’ no specimen cited.

Crum, H.A., and L.E. Anderson. 1981. Mosses of eastern North America. 2 vols. Columbia University Press, New York. 1328 p. [58-M, 6-S] Taxa reported from Bureau, Hancock, and Johnson cos., but most reports are from unspecified Illinois locations; some specimens cited; chro- mosome count for Mnium affine var. ciliare (n=6) and ignoring an early count (n=12) for Timmia megapolitana; Cratoneuron commutatum and Scopelophila ligulata.

Darlington, H.T. 1964. The mosses of Michigan. Cran- brook Institute of Science, Bulletin No. 47. 212 p. |2-M] Amblystegiella subtilis and Tortula papillosa from Illinois, no counties listed; no specimens cited.

Davidonis, G.H., and M.H. Munroe. 1972. Apical domi- nance in Marchantia: correlative inhibition of neighbor lobe growth. Botanical Gazette 133:177-184. [1-H] VW. po lymorpha collected in 1955 by P. Voth, 9 miles south of Oregon, Ogle Co. (p. 178); no mention of voucher

Davis, B.M. 1901. Nuclear studies on Pellia. Annals of Botany 15:147-180. [1-H] Pellia epiphylla from Starved Rock, La Salle Co. in 1899; n=8; no mention of voucher

DiMichele, W.A., and T.L. Phillips. 1976. Thallites dicho- pleurus sp. nov. from the Middle Pennsylvanian Mazon

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Illinois Natural History Biological Notes

Creek flora. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 103:218- 222. [1-H] Type specimen PP 19467 (F) of fossil from Grundy Co.; “T. dichopleurus is either an alga or a thalloid liver- wort... .If it were an hepatic, the Metzgeriales would be the closest in comparable morphology.”’; illustration and photographs.

Downing, E.R. 1924. A naturalist in the Great Lakes region. 2nd ed. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, Illinois. xxv + 336 p. [4-H, 1-M, 1-S] Conocephalum, Mar- chantia, Riccia, Ricciocarpos, and Sphagnum from R-2; Polytri- chum sp. from La Salle Co.; no specimens cited; p. 194,234,265.

Duerr, J.J. 1967. A study of succession on an acid peat bog in Kane County, Illinois. M.S. thesis. Northern I}linois University, De Kalb. vii + 59 p. [3-M, 2-S] Dicranum rugosum [2], Mnium sp., Polytrichum commune, Sphagnum magellanicum, and Sphagnum sp. (extensive); no voucher data.

Dupler, A.W. 1922. The male receptacle and antheridium of Reboulia hemisphaerica. American Journal of Botany 9:285-295. | 1-H] Second group of material for developmental morphology study was secured from near Mt. Carroll (Carroll Co.) January to August 1916; no voucher mentioned.

Dybas, H.S. 1978. The systematics and geographical and ecological distribution of Ptiliopycna, a Nearctic genus of parthenogenetic featherwing beetles (Coleoptera: Ptiliidae). American Midland Naturalist 99:83-100. [3-S| At least three sphagna (Sphagnum magellanicum, S. squarro- sum, and S. teres) from Lake Co. and R-2; no vouchers mentioned.

Emerson, F.W. 1921. Subterranean organs of bog plants. Botanical Gazette 72:359-374. [1-S] Sphagnum sp. from Cook and Lake cos.; no vouchers mentioned.

Emmitt, R.W. 1950. Fontinalis disticha and Fissidens hal- lianus reported from Ohio. Bryologist 53:237. [1-M] F. hallianus is listed by Grout (1928) as having been reported from Illinois; no specimen cited.

Evans, A.W. 1906. Notes on New England Hepaticae,-IV. Rhodora 8:34-35. [1-H] Page 40, Lophocolea Halli [sic] of Illinois (Austin, 1869), ‘‘a doubtful species,’ no county listed.

Evans, A.W. 1910. Notes on New England Hepaticae,-VIII. Rhodora 12:193-204. [1-H] Page 193, Riccia sorocarpa from Illinois according to Underwood (1894), no county listed; no specimen cited.

Evans, A.W. 1912. Notes on New England Hepaticae,-IX. Rhodora 14:1-18. [1-H] Riccia lescuriana from Illinois (on authority of Austin), no county listed; no specimen cited.

Evans, A.W. 1914. Notes on New England Hepaticae,-XI. Rhodora 16:62-76. [1-H] Page 64, Neesiella rupestris from Illinois, no county listed; no specimen cited.

Evans, A.W. 1917. Notes on New England Hepaticae,-XIV. Rhodora 19:263-272. [1-H] Page 264, Riccia frostu from Illinois by J. Wolf, from literature, no county listed.

Evans, A.W., and G.E. Nichols. 1908. The bryophytes of Connecticut. Connecticut Geological and Natural History Survey Bulletin No. 11. 203 p. [1-H, 3-M] Anacamptodon splachnoides, Elodium paludosum, Frullania brittoniae, and Py- laisia subdenticulata from Illinois, no counties listed; no specimens cited.

Evers, R.A. 1952. Hill prairies of Illinois. Ph.D. disser- tation. University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign. v + 148 p- [1-H] Reboulia hemisphaerica {probably misdetermined Manma fragans| from R-3 and R-5; no specimens cited.

Evers, R.A. 1955. Hill prairies of Illinois. Illinois Natural History Survey Bulletin 26:367-446. [1-H] Reboulia hemis-

phaerica [probably misdetermined Mannia fragans| from Il-

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linois, no counties listed, primarily along bluffs of Illinois and Mississippi rivers (R-3); no specimens cited.

Evers, R.A. 1961. Presidential Address. Natural or sci- entific areas: and Illinois resource. Transactions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 54:3-12. [1-M, 1-S] The sandstone ledges at Little Bay Creek (Pope Co.) support patches of various mosses including species of Grimmia, which are deep green when wet but almost black when dry; Sphagnum sp. occurs on the sandstone wall of ravine in Little Grand Canyon (Jackson Co.).

Evers, R.A. 1964. Rocky Branch unusual nature area. Outdoor Illinois 3(2):31-32. (1-H, 1-S] Conocephalum conicum and Sphagnum from Clark Co.; no specimens cited.

Evers, R.A., and C.C. Hoff. 1946. Siloam Springs State Park. Transactions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 39:50-56. [1-M] Polytrichum commune from Adams and/or Brown cos.; ‘‘mosses are abundant’; no specimens cited but noted that most plants are vouchered at ILL or ILLS.

Evers, R.A., and L.M. Page. 1977. Some unusual natural areas in Illinois. Illinois Natural History Survey, Biolog- ical Notes 100. 47 p. [1-H, 2-M, 1-S] Conocephalum conicum (Clark), Grimmia (Pope), Polytrichum (Jefferson), and Sphag- num (Clark, Jackson, Lake, Pope); (p. 11,20,24,28,30, 37,38,40); previously published by Evers (1963) as Biological Notes 50, with the same taxa listed.

Fell, E.W. 1957. Plants of a northern Illinois sand deposit. American Midland Naturalist 58:441-451. [1-M, 1-S] Win- nebago Co., with vouchers at ISM but no specimens cited; “The sand plains and dunes contain a number of well- developed, shallow Sphagnum bogs. . . Sphagnum is largely replaced by Polytrichum in places that are getting dry... .Polytrichum commune is an important mat former which covers large areas to the exclusion of other growth, unidentified mosses are less important.”

Fell, E.W., and G.B. Fell. 1957. The ravine flora of Win- nebago County, Illinois. Transactions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 50:83-89. [2-H, 1-M] The sloping base of the cliff and the talus are thickly covered in places with Lunulana [?], Marchantia, Polytrichum, and unidentified mosses; no specimens cited.

Fife, A.J. 1979. Taxonomic observations on three species of North American Funaria. Bryologist 82:204-214. [3-M] Lesquereux and James (1884) reported F. microstoma from Illinois based on collections by Patterson from Oquawka (Henderson Co.) and by Schneck (Wabash Co.). These col- lections as well as a third Illinois collection are preserved in the James Herbarium; all are F. flavicans or mixtures of F.

flavicans and F. hygrometrica; Grout (1935) reported the North

American distribution of F. microstoma s.s. to include Illinois (he did not study the misnamed Illinois material mentioned above).

Flowers, S. 1930. Pottia randii Kennedy. Bryologist 33:30. [3-M] Amblystegium serpens, Drepanocladus aduncus vars., and Pottia randii (two populations, fruiting) collected in Chicago (Cook Co.) on 20 July by author; no specimens mentioned.

Flowers, S. 1973. Mosses: Utah and the West. Edited by A. Holmgren. Brigham Young University Press, Provo, Utah. xii + 567 p. [5-M] Brachythecium campestre, Bryum uliginosum, Plagiothecitum muellerianum, Pterygoneuron subses- sile, and Tortula mucronifolia from Illinois, no counties listed; no specimens cited.

Freeman, G.W. 1974. A survey of the bryophytes of the western one-third of Hancock County, Illinois. M.S. thesis. Western Illinois University, Macomb. vii + 47 p. [1-A, 22- H, 98-M] Annotated checklist with vouchers at SMS, SIU, and WIU; Asterella saccata, Atrichum crispum, Barbula cancel- lata, Fissidens exiguus, Frullania kunzei [?], Physcomitrium im- mersum, and Sphaerocarpus texanus.

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Fritsch, R. 1982. Index to plant chromosome numbers - Bryophyta. F.A. Stafleu (ed.). Regnum Vegetabile 108:xiv + 268 p. [1-A, 1-H] Notothylas orbicularis (n=ca. 5 + acc.) mitotic; Pellia epiphylla (n=8) meitotic and mitotic; no men- tion of specific locations or vouchers.

Frye, T.C., and L. Clark. 1937-1947. Hepaticae of North America. University of Washington Publications in Biol- ogy 6(1-5):1-1022. [4-A, 55-H] From R-5 (0,1), Champaign (0,6), Cook (0,1), Du Page (0,3), Hardin (0,1), La Salle (0,2), and Peoria (0,1) cos., with the rest from unspecified locations in Illinois; some specimens cited; Pleuroclada albescens [?).

Fuller, G.D. 1917. The vegetation of the Chicago region. An outline of some of the principal plant associations together with lists of their principal species. Published privately, Chicago. 28 p. [1-A, 8-H, 2-M] Aneura pinguis, Anthoceros laevis, Blasia pusilla, Cephalozia, Marchantia poly- morpha, Pellia epiphylla, Reboulia, Ricciocarpos natans, and Scapania nemorosa from Cook Co.; Polytrichum juniperinum and P. piliferum from La Salle Co.; p. 21-22.

Galligar, G.C. 1934. Some bryophytes of Macon County, Illinois. Transactions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 27:60-61. (5-H, 36-M] Annotated checklist, no spec- imens cited.

Garber, J.F. 1904. The life history of Ricciocarpus natans. Botanical Gazette 37:161-177. [1-H] From the Chicago area (R-2) [probably Cook Co.]}; no specimen cited.

Gatchell, S.L. 1978. The effects of sulphur dioxide on selected hepatics. M.S. thesis. Eastern Illinois University, Charleston. iv + 53 p. [4-H] Blasia pusilla and Jamesoniella autumnalis from Coles Co.; Lophocolea heterophylla and Sca- pania nemorosa from Clark Co.; sites for Blasia and Jameson- iella are switched; no vouchers.

Gates, F.C. 1912. The vegetation of the beach area in northeastern Illinois and southeastern Wisconsin. Bulletin of the Illinois State Laboratory of Natural History 9:255- 372 + pls. XX XVII-LVI. (2-H, 1-M] Marchantia polymorpha, Polytrichum juniperinum, and Riccia fluitans from Lake Co., (p. 353) some specimens cited from F, ILL, and author's collection; (p. 299) unidentified mosses are secondary species in bunch-grass association; (p. 313) unidentified mosses in Quercus velutina association; (p. 322) Riccia tends to remain nearer the border of the Nymphaea and Typha in the Lemna- Riccia association, numerous small animal forms are associ- ated; (p.327) Riccia is frequent in Phragmites-Typha associa- tion; (p. 330) an abundance of Marchantia may occasionally be found in association with Calamagrostis; (p. 334) Polytrichum associated with Osmunda regalis; (p. 335) “mosses” are sec- ondary species in Potentilla fruticosa association.

Gleason, H.A. 1903. Notes on some southern Illinois plants. Torreya 3:1-3. [1-H] Page 2, in southern Illinois Heuchera parviflora grows in abundance with Marchantia and other Hepaticae, no counties listed; no vouchers mentioned.

Gleason, H.A. 1910. The vegetation of the inland sand deposits of Illinois. Bulletin of the Illinois State Labora- tory of Natural History 9:23-174 + pls. I-XX. [1-M] Pol)- trichum juniperinum from Winnebago and Henderson cos.; (p. 112-114) The Polytrichum association; (p. 115) The Salix and Polytrichum associations occupy parallel positions, but develop under different conditions. Polytrichum association may develop at almost any level in the blowout; (p. 116) Polytrichum may colonize not only under the Solidago but also under a more xerophytic type of vegetation as well. The mats of Polytrichum on the other hand, produce a peaty layer over the sand, which becomes so thick that it retains standing water and admits of the development of a pond society; also p- 46,54,67,72,105,133,138,147,151,160,161,162, 165,168, and plate XXII.

Grant, F.R., and S.M. Hague. 1931. A list of mosses from

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135.

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137.

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McKnight: Bryophytes of Illinois 1]

Vermilion County, Illinois. Transactions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 24:122-123. {[42-M] Checklist with collection date; no specimens cited.

Grolle, R. 1968. Monographie der gattung Nowellia. Jour- nal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 31:20-49. [1-H] Page 31, N. curvifolia from Illinois according to literature (Frye & Clark, 1945); dot map (p. 45) from east central Illinois (R-3).

Grout, A.J. 1896. A preliminary revision of the North American Isotheciaceae. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 23:223-233. [4-M] Climacium americanum and Entodon compressus from Illinois with no counties listed, E. seductrix var. lanceolata (new variety) from Hanging Rock, Wabash Co., 3 April 1890 (J. Schneck), and Pylaisiella subdenticulata from Athens, Menard Co. (Hall).

Grout, A.J. 1897. A revision of the North American Iso- theciaceae and Brachythecia. Memoirs of the Torrey Bo- tanical Club 6:131-210. [4-M] Same taxa and data as Grout (1896).

Grout, A.J. 1898. A revision of the North American Eur- hynchia. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 25:221- 256. [3-M] Bryhnia graminicolor and Cirriphyllum boscii from Illinois, no county listed, no specimen cited; Eurhynchium strigosum robustum type loc., vicinity of Chicago (Cook Co.), dup. Columbia Univ.; p. 227,232,239.

Grout, A.J. 1928-1934. Moss flora of North America north of Mexico. Vol. III. 4 parts, with sections by A.J. Sharp and W.H. Welch. Published by A.J. Grout, New York (Parts 1 & 2) and Newfane, Vermont (Parts 3 & 4). 277 p. + 80 pls. [12-M] Anacamptodon splachnoides, Amblystegiella minutis- sma, A, subtilis [sic], Brachelyma subulatum, Bryhnia gramini- color, Cirriphyllum boscti, Entodon seductrix y. lanceolata (Wa- bash), Eurhynchium strigosum var. robustum (Cook - type loc.), Fontinalis missourica (Will), Helodium paludosum, Lindbergia brachyptera vy. austinu (type), and Pylaisia subdenticulata (Men- ard); some specimens cited.

Grout, A.J. 1933-1940. Moss flora of North America north of Mexico. Vol. II. 4 parts, with sections by A.L. Andrews, S. Flowers, G.N. Jones, G. Sayre, and W.C. Steere. Pub- lished by A.J. Grout, Newfane, Vermont. 285 p. + 115 pls. [15-M] Bartramia pomiformis v. crispa, Bryum cernuum, B. pendulum, Discelium nudum, Enthostodon Drummondii {sic}, Ephemerum crassinervium, E. crassinervium v. papillosum, Fu- naria microstoma, Meesia hexasticha, M. longiseta (R-2), Ortho- trichum pusillum, Philonotis marchica, Physcomitrium acumina- tum, Plagiopus oederi, and Pohlia carnea (Fulton); some specimens cited.

Grout, A.J. 1936-1939. Moss flora of North America north of Mexico. Vol. 1. 4 parts, with sections by S.A. Cain, E.]J. Craig, S. Flowers, T.C. Frye, I.M. Haring, A.J. Sharp, W.C. Steere, and W.T. Wareham. Published by A.J. Grout, New- fane, Vermont. 264 p- + 129 pls. [13-M] Acaulon rubrum, Aloina aloides vy. ambigua (Menard), Aloina rigida, Bruchia texana, Desmatodon plinthobius, D. porteri, E ncalypta procera (Will), E. streptocarpa (Will), Fissidens Hallianus [sic] (Menard, type loc., “*... on stem Cephalanthus with Fissidens fontanus, in sunken hole . . .”’), Pottia Randi |sic| (Cook), Pterygoneuron subsessile, and Tortula papillosa; some specimens cited.

Grout, A.J. 1943. Fissidentaceae. North American Flora 15(3):167-202 + 10 pls. [1-M| Fissidens Hallianus [sic] from Athens (Menard Co.), type loc., Hall

Grout, A.J. 1946. Orthotrichaceae. North American Flora 15A:1-62 + 5 pls. [1-M] Orthotrichum pusillum from Illinois,

no counties listed; no specimen cited.

Grunwald, C., and D. Szafoni. 1983. Revegetation study of Longwall Mine wastes in northern Illinois. Abandoned Mined Land Reclamation Council, Springfield, Illinois.

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Illinois Natural History Biological Notes

174 p. (2-H, 8-M, 1-S] Checklist from various mine spoil piles in Bureau (Ceratodon purpureus, Dicranella heteromalla, and Mnium cuspidatum), Grundy (Ceratodon purpureus), La Salle (Ceratodon purpureus), and Putnam cos. (Aulacomnium palustre, Barbula unguiculata, Callicladium haldanianum, Ce- phalozia bicuspidata, Ceratodon purpureus, Ditrichum pallidum, Jungermannia gracillima, Pohlia nutans, and Sphagnum centrale; (p. 20,29,30,41,42,45,55,64); vouchers at ILLS.

Hague, S.M. 1930. Illinois mosses. Transactions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 22:220-249. [264-M] Checklist treating Adams (1), Carroll (10), Champaign (37), Cook (117), Du Page (4), Fulton (117), Hancock (2), Hen- derson (19), Henry (4), Johnson (4), Kane (3), Kankakee (15), Lake (81), La Salle (15), Marion (14), Mason (1), McHenry (9), McLean (1), Menard (120), Ogle (16), Peoria (74), Pulaski (2), Randolph (1), Rock Island (20), Sangamon (2), Schuyler (1), Stark (10), Tazewell (1), Union (6), Wabash (1), Will (65), Winnebago (1), and Woodford (1) cos.; no specimens cited.

Hague, S.M. 1934. Mosses from the Illinois Ozarks. Trans- actions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 27:62-63. [74-M, 1-S] Checklist treating Hardin (3), Johnson (46), Pope (26), Saline (26), Union (14), and Williamson (1) cos.; Sphag- num sp. from Johnson Co.; no specimens cited.

Hague, S.M. 1937. Illinois liverworts. Transactions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 30:118-124. [5-A, 62-H] Checklist treating Carroll (0,2), Champaign (0,4), Cook (1,22), De Kalb (0,1), Du Page (0,3), Fulton (4,35), Hender- son (0,1), Jo Daviess (0,1), Johnson (0,5), Kankakee (0,2), Knox (0,1), Lake (0,6), La Salle (1,8), Macon (0,1), Marion (0,1), Menard (2,33), Ogle (0,3), Peoria (3,24), Rock Island (0,3), Stark (2,2), St. Clair (2,17), Tazewell (0,2), Union (1,5), Wabash (0,5), and Will (1,5) cos.; no specimens cited, but some voucher data.

Hague, S.M., and R.V. Drexler. 1938. Recent collections of Illinois liverworts. Transactions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 31:113-114. [2-A, 29-H] Checklist treat- ing Carroll (0,2), Champaign (0,5), Hardin (0,4), Jersey (0,1), Jo Daviess (0,6), Johnson (0,5), Lake (0,2), La Salle (0,2), Marion (0,1), McLean (0,1), Ogle (0,1), Peoria (1,1), Pope (0,1), Saline (0,7), Tazewell (1,1), Union (0,2), Vermilion (0,3), and White (0,1) cos.; specimens cited.

Hague, S.M., and S.A. Holmes. 1933. A report of mosses collected from Coles and Crawford counties, Illinois. Transactions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 25:124-126. [48-M] Annotated checklist for Coles (31) and Crawford (31) cos.; no specimens cited.

Hatcher, R.E. 1952. Some bryophytes of southern Illinois. Bryologist 55:223-227. [2-A, 26-H, 72-M, 1-S] Notes and checklist treating Jackson, Pope, and Union cos.; no Pope Co. sites or taxa listed.

Hatcher, R.E. 1957. The genus Trichocolea in North, Cen- tral and South America - (Hepaticae). Lloydia 20:139-185. [1-H] 7. tomentella from Jackson and Ogle cos.; no specimens cited.

Hatcher, R.E. 1965. Towards the establishment of a pure culture collection of Hepaticae. Bryologist 68:227-231. [6- H] Frullania eboracensis (Randolph), Jamesoniella autumnalis (Randolph), Leucolejeunea clypeata (Randolph), Lophocolea het- erophylla (Jackson), Radula obconica (Jackson), and Scapania nemorosa (Pope); specimens cited.

Hatcher, R.E. 1967. Experimental studies of variation in Hepaticae. I. Induced variation in Lophocolea heterophylla. Brittonia 19:178-201. [1-H] Two populations from Jackson Co., with culturing information, illustrations, tables, and results from different media under uniform environmental regimes.

Hattori, S. 1972. Frullania tamarisci-complex and the

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species concept. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Labo- ratory 35:202-251. [1-H] F. tamarisci subsp. asagrayana from Illinois, no county listed; no specimen cited (p. 232).

Haupt, A.W. 1921. Embryogeny and sporogenesis in Re- boulia hemisphaerica. Botanical Gazette 71:446-453. [1-H] From Cook and Stephenson cos. (p. 446); no voucher cited.

Henderson, L.B. 1929. The plants of Castle Rock. A preliminary report. Transactions of the Illinois State Acad- emy of Science 21:144-151. [2-H, 2-M] Conocephalum, Grim- mia, Polytrichum juniperinum, and Reboulia from Ogle Co.; no specimens cited.

Hill, E.J. 1886. A botanical diary. Botanical Gazette 11:183- 184. [1-M] Weisia viridula [sic] from Cook Co.; no specimen cited.

Hill, E.J. 1902. Fissidens grandifrons, its habits and prop- agation. Bryologist 5:56-58. [1-M] From La Salle Co., July 1901.

Hill, E.J. 1903. Branched paraphyses of Bryum roseum. Bryologist 6:80-81. [1-H, 2-M] From Du Page Co. in asso- ciation with Atrichum angustatum and Porella platyphylla; no specimens cited.

Hill. E.J. 1905. Encalypta procera Brid. Bryologist 8:107- 110. [1-H, 2-M] From Will Co. in association with Brachy- thecium and Reboulia; no specimens cited.

Hill, E.J. 1907. The validity of some species of Fissidens. Bryologist 10:67-74. [9-M] Fissidens bryoides and F. inconstans from Cook Co.; Gymnostomum calcareum from Will Co.; Am- blystegium varium, Anomodon, Dicranella heteromalla, F. crista- tus, F. synoicus, and Mnium cuspidatum from Illinois, no counties listed; no specimens cited.

Hill, E.J. 1909. Note on Amblystegium noterophilum. Bryol- ogist 12:108-109. [4-M] Amblystegium irrguum spinifolium and A. noterophilum from Cook Co.; A. noterphilum, A. riparium, and Drepanocladus aduncus from Will Co.; no specimens cited.

Hill, E.J. 1910. Charles R. Barnes and Julius RG6ll’s col- lections of mosses in North America. Bryologist 13:105- 107. [1-M, 1-S] Dicranum Bonjeani var. alatum [sic] and Sphagnum from Cook and/or Lake cos.; no specimens cited.

Hill, E.J. 1912. Characteristic features of the lake and peat-swamp flora of Lake County, Illinois. IV. The peat swamp flora, special features. Pages 338-352. in J.J. Halsey (ed.), A history of Lake County, Illinois. R.S. Bates, Pub- lisher, Thomson, Illinois. 872 p. [1-M, 1-S] Polytrichum strictum and Sphagnum “many colors’; no specimens cited or vouchers mentioned.

Hill, E.J. 1914. Notes on the distribution of Polytrichum strictum and some associated sphagna. Bryologist 17:63- 64. [2-M, 4-S] Aulacomnium palustre, Polytrichum strictum, Sphagnum Acutifolium [sic], S. fuscum, S. rubellum, and S. warnstorfu from Lake Co.; no specimens cited.

Hill, E.J. 1915. Fontinalis umbackii Cardot. Bryologist 18:10-12. [1-M] From Will Co.; no specimen cited.

Hill, E.J. 1916. Notes on Funaria. Bryologist 19:35-37. [2- H, 1-M] Funaria americana, Grimaldia fragrans, and Reboulia hemisphaerica from Will Co.; no specimens cited.

Holferty, G.M. 1904. The archegonium of Mnium cuspi- datum. Botanical Gazette 37:106-126. | 1-M] From Cook and La Salle cos. (p. 106); no specimens cited.

Holzinger, J.M. 1905. Some recently described North American Polytricha. Bryologist 8:29-31. | 1-M] Polytrichum decipiens from Cook Co., Roll 1811, 1815, 1888.

Homoya, M.A. 1977. Distribution and ecology of the genus

August 1987

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Isotria in Illinois. M.S. thesis. Southern Illinois University, Carbondale. vi + 104. [6-M, 1-S] Atrichum angustatum, Cli- macium americanum, Dicranum scoparium, Mnium cuspidatum, Sphagnum sp., and Thuidium delicatulum from Randolph Co.; Leucobryum glaucum and Sphagnum sp. from Pope Co.; in- complete title for figure 7 (p. 88), assumed to be for /. medeoloides; no specimens cited.

Hopkins, C.E.O. 1969. Vegetation of fresh-water springs of southern Illinois. Castanea 34:121-145. [2-A, 10-H, 23- M] From Gallatin (1,4,7), Hardin (0,1,4), Pope (1,2,10), and Union (2,7,12); ‘52 bryophytes’, but only 35 listed in article; community ecology, site maps, no specimens cited but vouch- ers at SIU; some inaccurate topographic data; reprint, with some omissions, of Ort (1968).

Horton, D.G. 1983. A revision of the Encalyptaceae (Musci), with particular reference to the North American taxa. Part II. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 54:353- 532. [1-M] Encalypta procera from R-2; dot map (p. 396); no specimen cited.

Horton, D.G., and D.H. Vitt. 1976. Morphological char- acters, relative to distribution, and taxonomic considera- tions of the genus Climacium in North America. Canadian Journal of Botany 54:1872-1883. [1-M] C. americanum from Illinois; p. 1874 and 1876 (Fig. 1 and 2) dot map with three populations (R-2,3,5); p. 1882 (Fig. 25) range map encom- passing all of Illinois; specimens examined but not cited.

Howe, M.A. 1897. The North American species of Porella. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 24:512-528. [1-H] P. pinnata from Illinois (Schneck), [probably Wabash Co.].

Huett, J.W. 1898. Musci and Hepaticae, mosses and liv- erworts. Pages 150-152 in J.W. Huett (ed.), An essay toward a natural history of La Salle County, Illinois. Part II - Geology and Zoology. Fair-Dealer, Ottawa, Illinois. [vii] + 174 p. [2-H, 20-M, 1-S] Annotated checklist with specimens cited.

Husa, J.G. 1956. Mosses of the campus woods. M.S. thesis. Northern Illinois University, De Kalb. 26 p. [1 1-M] Am- blystegium serpens, A. varium, Atrichum angustatum, Dicranum fuscescens [?], Fissidens taxifolius, Leptodictyum riparium, L. trichopodium, Leskea gracilescens, Mnium cuspidatum, Physcomi- trium turbinatum, and Rhynchostegium serrulatum from De Kalb Co., with habitat data; no vouchers mentioned.

Ireland, R.R. 1966. A taxonomic revision of the genus Plagiothecium for North America, north of Mexico. Ph.D. dissertation. University of Washington. [v] + vit+ 159 p. [6-M] Isopterygium borrerianum (Pope), 1. deplanatum (Tazewell and on dot map from Clark, Cook, Fulton, and Menard), /. taxirameum (Clark), Plagiothecium denticulatum (Cook), P. roe- seanum (Cook), and Sharpiella turfacea (dot map from R-3); specimens cited; p. 42,45,70,101,110,152,153,155,156.

Ireland, R.R. 1969. Taxonomic studies on the genus Atri- chum in North America. Canadian Journal of Botany 47:353-368. [1-M] A. altecristatum from Peoria Co. (Chase 1120).

Ireland, R.R. 1969. A taxonomic revision of the genus Plagiothecium for North America, north of Mexico. Pub- lications in Botany, No. 1. National Museums of Canada. National Museum of Sciences, Ottawa. viii + 118 p. [7-M] Descriptions, keys, specimens cited, dot maps, and excellent illustrations; Isopterygium distichaceum (Jackson), /. elegans (Pope), Plagiothecium denticulatum (Cook), P. roeseanum (Cook), Sharpiella turfacea (R-3), Taxiphyllum deplanatum (Tazewell, Vermilion, R-2), and T. taxirameum (Clark, Vermilion, R-3).

Ireland, R.R. 1982. Moss flora of the Maritime Provinces. Publications in Botany. No. 13. National Museums of Canada. National Museum of Sciences, Ottawa. 738 p. [20- M, 4-S] Atrichum tenellum, Climacium dendroides, Desmatodon

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McKnight: Bryophytes of Illinois 13

cernuus, D. randii, Dicranum polysetum, Orthotrichum anomalum, Polytrichum longisetum, P. strictum, Tortella tortuosa, and Tortula papillosa from Illinois, no counties listed; some of the reports from literature; no specimens cited.

Ireland, R.R., and L.M. Ley. 1984. Type specimens of bryophytes in the National Museum of Natural Sciences, National Museums of Canada. Syllogeus 47:1-69. [2-M} Conomitrium hallianum isotype collected by E. Hall; Leskea austinii isotype from Fulton Co. collected by Wolf (CANM 197589).

Ireland, R.R., and N.G. Miller. 1982. Grimmia anodon (Musci: Grimmiaceae) in North America north of Mexico. Bryologist 85:112-114. [1-M] From Hancock Co., O'Flaherty 1972 (MICH), on granite and concrete tombstone; dot map.

Isenbarger, J. 1934. A contrast of plant habitats with reference to hydrogen-ion concentration and plant distri- bution. Transactions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 25:126-128. [2-S] Sphagnum from Lake Co.; S. acu- tifolium from Cook Co.; no specimens cited.

Jackson, S.T. 1978. A Middle Illinoian florule from south- eastern Jackson County, Illinois. M.S. thesis. Southern Illinois University, Carbondale. viii + 88 p. [M| Unnamed; “representative fossil moss gametophytes” (p. 79, fig. 13-

16).

Jackson, S.T., and N.G. Miller. 1983. Paleoecology of a fossil plant assemblage from a pre-Wisconsinan till in southern Illinois. American Midland Naturalist 109:120- 135. [1-H, 32-M, 2-S] List of fossil bryophytes from Indian Creek, Jackson Co.; no specimens cited; Calliergon trifarium, Distichium capillaceum, Hylocomium splendens, Scorpidium scor- pioides, and Tomenthypnum nitens; useful comments on habitats of taxa and criteria used to identify material.

James, T.P. 1864. Article V. On new mosses. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society 8:105-116. [2-M| Phascum schimperianum on bare ground from upper Illinois; Pottia subsessilis on bluffs along Sangamon River (R-3); both collected by E. Hall, but location of vouchers not given.

Jansen, D.B.F. 1979. A survey of the bryophytes of the southern two-thirds of Fulton County, Illinois. M.S. thesis. Western Illinois University, Macomb. vi + 65 p. [1-A, 10- H, 79-M] Annotated checklist with vouchers at MWI; H)y- grohypnum luridum and Orthotrichum anomalum.

Janssens, J.A. 1983. Past and extant distribution of Dre- panocladus in North America, with notes on the differ- entiation of fossil fragments. Journal of the Hattori Bo- tanical Laboratory 54:251-298. [1-M]| D. aduncus var. aduncus from R-3; “... fossil report west central IL... extant in central IL... ."’; no specimens cited.

Jennings, O.E. 1951. A manual of the mosses of western Pennsylvania and adjacent states. 2nd ed. American Mid- land Naturalist, Monograph No. 6 [vii] + 396 p. [11-M] Amblystegiella minutissima, A. subtilis, Anacamptodon splach- noides, Bryum uliginosum, Discelium nudum, Ephemerum cras- sinervium, Helodium paludosum, Octodiceras Hallianum [sic], Plagiopus oederi, Pohlia carnea, and Pylaisia subdenticulata from Illinois, no counties given; no specimens cited.

Jester, J. and C.B. Arzeni. 1973. Settlement mosses of Lincoln’s time. Outdoor Illinois 12(2):14-18. [19-M] Gen- eral information about common Coles Co. species; illustra- tions and economic utility; no vouchers mentioned.

Jones, G.N. 1961. The discovery of Merceya in Illinois. Bryologist 64:263-265. [1-M] M. ligulata from La Salle Co., Chase 12810 (CANM, ILL).

Keim, L.L. 1967. The distribution of mosses and some ecological aspects of the Sherrard Woods in Mercer County near Moline, Illinois. M.S. thesis. Western Illinois Uni-

14

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Illinois Natural History Biological Notes

versity, Macomb. vi + 48 p. [16-M] Ecological notes and annotated checklist (p. 24), vouchers at WIU.

Kibbe, A.L. 1952. A botanical study and survey of a typical midwestern county (Hancock County, Illinois) covering a period of 119 years, from 1833 to 1952. Published by the author, Carthage, Illinois. [v] + 425 p. [1-H] Riccia natans (p. 65), no specimen cited; ‘*... liverworts and mosses of Hancock County have never been given adequate attention.”

Kibbe, A.L. (ed.). 1953. Afield with plant lovers and col- lectors. Published by the editor, Carthage College, Car- thage, Illinois. [xii] + 565 p. + [appendix]. [5-M] Ana- camptodon splachnoides, Hypni, and Mniums from Fulton Co., Fumeria [sic] microstoma from Henderson Co.; Phascacea tri- quetrum from Menard Co.; series of letters from E. Hall to H.N. Patterson; several excellent passages on the study of cryptogams; p. [9] of the appendix has list of Musci collected near Oquawka, Henderson Co., Patterson (1874); p. 304,306,308,311,312.

Klopmeyer, M.J. 1981. A key to the Hepaticae of Coles and Clark Counties, Illinois. M.S. thesis. Eastern Illinois University, Charleston. v + 73 p. [2-A, 45-H] Descriptions and some illustrations, no vouchers mentioned; Lophozia bicrenata and L. incisa.

Koponen, T. 1971. A monograph of Plagiomnium Sect. Rosulata (Mniaceae). Annales Botanici Fennici 8:305-367. [3-M|] P. ciliare from Adams, Clark, Hancock, and Menard Cos. plus three collections without specific location data; P. medium from La Salle and Whiteside cos. plus one collection without county; and P. rugicum from Cook, Lake, Putnam, and Tazewell cos. plus one collection with specific collection site; dot and range maps; specimens cited.

Koponen, T. 1972. Speciation on the Mniaceae. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 35:142-154. [3-M] Pla- giomnium affine ciliare, P. medium, and P. rugicum from Illinois on shaded range map; no specimens cited.

Koponen, T. 1973. Rhizomnium (Mniaceae) in North Amer- ica. Annales Botanici Fennici 10:1-26. [1-M] R. punctatum ssp. chlorophyllosum from Clark Co. Vaughn 105 (MICH).

Kurz, H. 1928. Influence of Sphagnum and other mosses on bog reactions. Ecology 9:56-59. [7-M, 2-S] From Lake Co.; no mention of vouchers; Amblystegium riparium, Aula- comnium palustre, Calliergon cuspidatum, Drepanocladus adun- cus, Leucobryum glaucum, Sphagnum acutifolium, S. cymbilifolium, Stereodon pratensis, and Thuidium delicatulum.

Lawton, E. 1971. Moss flora of the Pacific northwest. Supplement No. 1 of Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory, Nichinan, Miyazaki, Japan. xiii + 363 p. + 195 pl. [15-M] From Illinois, no counties listed; no specimens cited; Amblystegium noterophilum, A. trichopodium var. tricho- podium, Calliergon cordifolium, Brachythectum rwulare, Crato- neuron filicinum, Dicranella varia, Dicranum polysetum, Disce- lium nudum, Funaria americana, Isopterygium elegans, I. turfaceum, Meesia longiseta, Orthotrichum pumilum, Plagiothe- cium denticulatum, and P. roeseanum.

Lazarenko, A.S. 1974. Some considerations on the nature and behavior of the relict moss Desmatodon randii. Bryol- ogist 77:474-477. [1-M] From Chicago (Cook Co.) by War- eham (1939), one of four locations in North America; no specimen cited.

Lesquereux, L., and T.P. James. 1879. Descriptions of some new species of North American mosses. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences 3:133-141. [1-M] Page 136, Wersia wolfi on the ground at Canton (Fulton Co.), J. Wolf.

Lesquereux, L., and T.P. James. 1884. Manual of the mosses of North America. S.E. Cassino and Co., Boston. v + 447 p- + 6 pls. [15-M] Amblystegium minutissimum, Barbula ambigua

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(Menard), Bruchia berychiana, Bryum atropurpureum, Cryphaea inundata [White], Dicranoweisia cirrhata (Menard), Fabronia octoblepharis (Menard), Funaria microstoma, Microbryum floer- keanum, Orthotrichum fallax var. truncatulum, Physcomitrium acuminatum, Pottia subsessilis, Sphaerangium schimperianum (Menard), and Weisia wolf (Fulton); some specimens cited.

Lewinsky, J. 1974. The genera Leskeella and Pseudoleskeella in Greenland. Bryologist 77:601-611. [1-M] Leskeella nervosa from R-1,2 according to shaded range map; no specimens cited, based on specimens seen and literature reports, but not listed.

Lopinot, A.C. 1965. A survey of Illinois aquatic plants. 1964-1965. Illinois Department of Conservation Special Fisheries Report No. 11, Springfield. 22 p. [1-H, 1-M] Fissidens and Riccia fluitans from Illinois (p. 6,8), no counties listed; no specimens cited.

Manuel, M.G. 1973. Studies in Cryphaeaceae I. A revision of the genus Cryphaea in North America north of Mexico. Bryologist 76:144-162. [1-M] C. glomerata from Illinois, Hail (F), no county listed; p. 147,154.

Maravolo, N.C., E.D. Garber, and P.D. Voth. 1967. Bio- chemical changes during sexual development in Marchan- tia polymorpha: I. Esterases. American Journal of Botany 54:1113-1117. [1-H] From Ogle Co.; no specimen cited.

Martin, S.M. 1977. Oil bodies of selected leafy liverworts of east central Illinois. M.S. thesis. Eastern Illinois Uni- versity, Charleston. vii + 59 p. [23-H] From Clark and Coles cos.; descriptions and table, with excellent color pho- tomicrographs; no specimens cited, but vouchers at EIU; Scapania curta [?}.

Matten, L.C. 1971. Upper Cretaceous flora of Illinois - A preliminary survey. American Journal of Botany 58:470. [1-H] From R-5, no specimen cited; ‘*...one fragment reveals the presence of an encrusting liverwort conforming to the Metzgeriales.”’; abstract.

McBroom, R.L. 1977. The peristome teeth of selected genera of acrocarpous Musci of east central Illinois. M.S. thesis. Eastern Illinois University, Charleston. iii + 82 p. [19-M] From Clark and Coles cos.; illustrations and descrip- tions; no specimens cited.

McCleary, J.A., and P.L. Redfearn, Jr. 1979. Checklist of the mosses of Illinois. Transactions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 72(2):28-51. [321-M, 20-S] Checklist by county and region with distribution map for percentage of total species count in each county; nice bibliography; no specimens cited; contains some questionable reports (e-g., Brachythecium collinum, Fabronia wright, and Hypnum subim-

ponens); see McKnight #207.

McGee, W.J. 1891. The Pleistocene history of northeastern Iowa. 11th Annual Report of the U.S. Geological Survey, Part 1:189-577. [1-M] Dichelyma from La Salle Co. (p. 537), identified by T.P. James; no specimen cited.

McKnight, B.N. 1982. Nardia lescurii, new to Illinois. Bryologist 84:358. [1-H, 1-M] From Clark Co. (826 ILL) in

association with Anomodon rostratus.

McKnight, B.N. 1985. Notes on the Illinois bryophytes. I. Evansia 2:36-38. [2-H, 10-M] Additions and correction to the state bryoflora, with comments on Bruchia and the publication of Wolf & Hall (1878) and McCleary & Redfearn (1979); Bryum klinggraeffii (Champaign), B. muehlenbecku (Pope), Calliergon giganteum (Lake), Catoscopium nigritum (Cook, McHenry), Distichium capillaceum (Jackson, Jo Daviess), Di- trichum lineare (Clark), Dumortiera hirsuta (Pope), Grimmia plagiopoda (Champaign), and Scorpidium scorpioides (Jackson, McHenry); specimens cited, vouchers at DUKE, ILLS, and MICH.

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McKnight, B.N. 1986. The bryophytes of Champaign County, Illinois. Transactions of the Illinois State Acad- emy of Science 79:35-52. [16-H, 106-M] Annotated check- lists including 13 unconfirmed previous reports; habitat and frequency given; specimens cited (mostly at ILL and ILLS); discussion and map of presettlement vegetation; some taxa being maintained in axenic culture.

McKnight, B.N. 1986. Notes on the bryophytes of Indiana. I. Proceedings of the Indiana Academy of Science 95:101- 107. [4-M] Specimens cited; Brachylema subulatum, Catosco- pium nigritum, Distichium capillaceum, and Syrrhopodon texanus.

McKnight, B.N., and C.B. Arzeni. [In Prep.] The bry- ophytes of Rocky Hollow, Clark County, Illinois. Trans- actions of the Illinois State Academy of Science. [A, H, M, S} Annotated checklist, specimens cited, vouchers at ILLS; Dicranum viride, Hookeria acutifolia, Ditrichum lineare, Nardia lescurii, and Ptilium crista-castrensis.

Meyer, S.L. 1941. Physiological studies on mosses. II. Spore longevity in Physcomitrium turbinatum and Funaria hygrometrica. Bryologist 44:69-75. [1-M] Physcomitrium tur- binatum from Illinois (1899, 1903) no county listed; vouch- ered at Johns Hopkins University Herbarium; cultivation information.

Miller, M.W. 1962. Nutritionally deficient mutants of Mar- chantia polymorpha L. Ph.D. dissertation. University of Chicago. ii + 34 p. [1-H] From Rock River clone 9 miles south of Oregon (Ogle Co.), no date or mention of voucher; culturing technique and data.

Miller, M.W., E.D. Garber, and P.D. Voth. 1962. Nutrition- ally deficient mutants of Marchantia polymorpha induced by X-rays. Botanical Gazette 124:94-102. [1-H] Gemmae harvested from Rock River clone collected by P. Voth 9 miles south of Oregon (Ogle Co.); no voucher mentioned.

Miller, N.G. 1979. Paleoecological comments on fossil mosses in a buried organic bed near Peoria, Tazewell County, Illinois. Page 116 in Wisconsinan, Sangamonian, and IIlinoian stratigraphy in central Illinois. Illinois State Geological Survey Bulletin, Guidebook No. 13. 138 p. [5- M] Bryum pseudotriquetrum, Campylium stellatum, Drepanocla- dus aduncus var. polycarpus, D. revolvens, and Mnium affine var. rugicum; no specimens cited.

Miller, N.G. 1980. Quaternary fossil bryophytes in North America: catalog and annotated bibliography. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 47:1-34. [5-M] Calliergo- nella (R-3), Dichelyma (R-3), Drepanocladus (R-3), Hypnum (Cook), and Plagiothecium cavifolium (McHenry); no specimens cited.

Miller, N.G. 1984. Tertiary and Quaternary fossils. Chapter 20. Pages 1194-1232 in R.M. Schuster (ed.), Vol. 2, New Manual of Bryology. Hattori Botanical Laboratory, Ni- chinan, Miyazaki, Japan. 1295 p. [8-M] Bryum pseudotrique- trum, Campylium stellatum, Cinclidium stygium, Drepanocladus aduncus var. polycarpus, D. revolvens, Hypnum lindbergii, Pla- giomnium, and Scorpidium turgescens from Tazewell Co.; all except Cinclidium and Plagiomnium also from Jackson Co., plus 21 other unnamed species; no specimens cited; histo- gram comparing lengths of moss fossils; p. 1211,1212,1214.

Miller, N.G. 1985. Fossil evidence of the dispersal and establishment of mosses as gametophyte fragments. Mon- ographs in Systematic Botany, Missouri Botanical Gardens 11:71-78. [8-M] Late Pleistocene deposit, Gardena section moss bed, Tazewell Co., 55cc sample of Woodfordian inter- stadial Wisconsinan peat moss dated at 19,680 years + 460; accumulated at time of spruce dominance; evidence of rich fens; continuous presence of calcareous groundwater; Bryum pseudotriquetrum, Campylium stellatum, Cinclidium stygium, Dre- panocladus aduncus s.l., D. revolvens, Hypnum lindbergu, Mnium medium, and Scorpidium turgescens (with abundant vegetative

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McKnight: Bryophytes of Illinois 15

propagules); Fig: d-e Scorpidium, fragile bud and proliferated leafy stems.

Mohlenbrock, R.H. 1968. A floristic study of Bell Smith Springs, Pope County, Illinois. Transactions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 61:53-79. {1-M] Grimmia spp. (p. 58), the vegetation on the summit of the sandstone escarp- ment in the aboriginal zone consists mainly of lichens and mosses; no vouchers mentioned.

Mohlenbrock, R.H. 1968. A walk in Giant City. Outdoor Illinois 12(3):20-23. [1-H] Conocephalum from Union Co.; no voucher mentioned.

Mohlenbrock, R.H. 1982. Seep springs of the Cretaceous Hills. Illinois Audubon Bulletin 201:24-26. [1-S] Sphagnum from Pope Co.; no specimen cited.

Mohlenbrock, R.H., and J.W. Voigt. 1959. A study of the filmy fern Trichomanes boschianum. American Fern Jour- nal 49:76-85. (6-H, 4-M] From Pope Co. in association with the filmy fern; nebulous about vouchers; (p. 81) Bazzania trilobata, Calypogeia Trichomanes [sic], Diphyscium foliosum, Leucobryum glaucum, Leucolejeunea clypeata, Pellia diphylla {sic}, Plagiochila asplenioides, Scapania nemorosa, Tetraphis pellucida, Thuidium delicatulum, ‘‘and numerous others."

Mohr, C. 1901. Plant life of Alabama. Contribution from the U.S. National Herbarium VI:1-921. (3-H, 2-M] Ob- tained from literature, no counties given; Bryum bicolor, Odontoschisma sphagni, Pleuridium alternifolium robustum, Re- boulia hemisphaerica, and Riccia lutescens; no specimens cited; p. 284-309.

Montgomery, C.E. 1930. Ecology of mosses of the Grand de Tour region of Illinois with special reference to pH relations. Ph.D. dissertation. University of Chicago. 45 p. [1-H, 62-M] From Ogle Co.; no specimens cited; Mnium hornum, Encalypta ciliata, and Hylocomium triquetrum; re- printed, with some omissions in Montgomery (1931).

Montgomery, C.E. 1931. Ecology of mosses of the Grand de Tour region of Illinois with special reference to pH relations. Botanical Gazette 91:225-251. [1-H, 62-M] From Ogle Co.; no specimens cited.

Morrow, J.S. 1952. Initial report on the mosses of Mc- Donough County, Illinois. Transactions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 45:31. [17-M] Vouchers at WIU and in author's collection; all specimens checked by H.S. Conard but none cited; ‘‘clay pits’’ were chief collecting grounds.

Moser, J.W. 1970. An ultrastructural study of spermato- genesis in Phaeoceros laevis subsp. carolinianus. Ph.D. dissertation. University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign. iv + 84 p. [1-A] From Johnson Co.; no voucher mentioned.

Moser, J.W., J.G. Duckett, and Z.B. Carothers. 1977. Ul- trastructural studies of spermatogenesis in the Anthocer- otales. I. The blepharoplast and anterior mitochondrion in Phaeroceros laevis: early development. American Journal of Botany 64:1097-1106. [1-A] P. laevis subsp. carolinianus from Johnson Co.; no voucher mentioned.

Neal, E.E. 1969. A floristic survey of Lake Vermont Park, McDonough County, Illinois. M.S. thesis. Western I}linois University, Macomb. vi + 125 p. [3-H, 13-M] Annotated checklist (p. 119-121); Harpanthus scutatus and Mnium drum- mondii.

Nees von Esenbeck, [C.G.D.]. [1834]. Verzeichniss der pflanzen welche der Prinz Maximilian von Wied von seiner Reise am obern Missouri mit zuriickbrachte. [Published privately by author.] 28 p. [1-M] Cryphaea inundata (p. 27) “In ramis fruticum inundatis ad flumina ...Decembre fructu maturo.’, fruiting on inundated branches (in the Fox and Wabash rivers, White Co.) with mature fruits in December;

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Illinois Natural History Biological Notes

also reported from the Black River which, contrary to Nees von Esenbeck, and Welch (1960), is not in Illinois but Posey Co., Indiana (see McKnight #209).

Nelson, N.L.T. 1911. Archegonatae - Bryophyta - (Hepa- ticae) (Musci). Pages 24-29 in W.W. Ohlweiler, et al., A preliminary checklist of the cryptogams and phanaero- gams in the vicinity of Saint Louis, Missouri. Engelmann Botanical Club, Saint Louis, Missouri. 63 p. [1-H, 13-M| Amblystegium orthocladon, A. serpens, A. varium, Brachythecium cyrtophyllum, Dicranella debilis, D. heteromalla, D. varia, Fu- naria flavicans, F. hygrometrica, Leskea gracilescens, Marchantia polymorpha, Mnium cuspidatum, and Physcomitrium australe; from Madison Co., specific sites listed; no specimens cited.

Nishimura, N., and S. Inoue. 1985. A cytotaxonomic study of the genus Ctenidium (Musci). Hikobia 9:229-234. [1-M] C. malacodes (=C. molluscum of North American material) from Coles Co., McKnight 3100, (n=8) mitotic count.

O'Flaherty, L.M. 1978. Sphagnum centrale new to Illinois. Bryologist 81:613-614. [1-S] From Lake Co., McFeely 27 (MICH, MWI).

O’Flaherty, L.M., and G.W. Freeman. 1979. Eleven mosses new to Illinois. Bryologist 82:609-612. |1-A, 19-H, 124-M, 1-S] From Hancock Co.; notes and checklist, specimens cited only for 11 state records, vouchers at WARK; Atrichum tenellum [?], Brachythecium reflexum, Grimmia anodon, Orthotn- chum anomalum, Sphaerocarpus texanus, and Sphagnum capil- lifolium var. tenerum.

O'Flaherty, L.M., J.D. Ives, and A.R. Ozimek. 1975. Sphag- num fimbriatum new to Illinois. Bryologist 78:455-458. [2- H, 10-M, 2-S] From Clark (0,0,1), Lake (0,4,1), and Mc- Donough (2,8,2) cos.; some specimens cited, vouchers of sphagna at SMS and all taxa at MWI.

O’Hanlon, M.E. 1928. Notes on Reboulia hemisphaerica. Bryologist 31:47-51. [1-H] From Cook Co.; no specimen cited.

O’Hanlon, M.E. 1930. Gametophyte development in Re- boulia hemisphaerica. American Journal of Botany 17:765- 769. [1-H] From Cook Co.; no specimen cited.

Ott, C.E. 1968. Vegetation of fresh-water springs in south- ern Illinois. M.A. thesis. Southern Illinois University, Carbondale. iv + 86 p. [2-A, 13-H, 37-M] Annotated check- list (p. 56-60), site maps, vouchers at SIU but no specimens cited; some inaccurate topographic data; reprinted with some omissions in Hopkins (1969).

Paolillo, D.J., Jr., and FA. Bazzaz. 1968. Photosynthesis in sporophytes of Polytrichum and Funaria. Bryologist 7:335-343. [1-M] F. hygrometrica from Champaign Co.; no voucher mentioned.

Papp, C. 1933. Contribution a la Monographie du Polytri- chum juniperinum Willd. Revue Bryologique et Lichéno- logique 60:154-170. [1-M] P. juniperinum var. rubrum from Illinois, no county listed; no specimen cited; p. 163.

Parker, A. 1985. A botanical investigation of Pounds Hollow, Gallatin County, Illinois. M.S. thesis. Southern Illinois University, Carbondale. vii + 122 p. [40-H, 58-M] Annotated checklist for Gallatin Co. (p. 42-44, Appendices 4 and 5), vouchers at SIU, SMS, and/or author's collection; 58 mosses listed but only 46 found during this study, 31 liverworts listed “‘and five additional species will be added to the flora when these [sic] are determined”; specimens cited for most taxa, frequency ratings; Grimmia laevigata, Metzgeria conjugata, and Syrrhopodon texanus.

Patterson, H.N. 1874. A list of plants collected in the vicinity of Oquawka, Henderson County, Ills. Oquawka Spectator Print. 18 p. [37-M]| Checklist (p. 18) determined by Dr. James; but no specimens cited.

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Penny, N.D. 1974. A systematic study of the family Bor- eidae (Mecoptera). Ph.D. dissertation. University of Kan- sas, Lawrence. iv + 162 p. [2-M] “‘Boreus brumalis larvae can be collected at any time of the year in their southern Illinois habitats, where they are found tunneling just beneath the rhizoids of Dicranella heteromalla and Atrichum angustatum. In the same areas, larvae and adults are most frequently collected on moss on sandy loam soil rather than mossy rocks, as are other species in other areas.’ (p. 60).

Penny, N.D. 1977. A systematic study of the family Bor- eidae (Mecoptera). The University of Kansas Science Bul- letin 51:141-217. [2-M] Page 189, exact quote from p. 60 of Penny, 1974.

Pepoon, H.S. 1909. The cliff flora of Jo Daviess County, Illinois. Transactions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 2:32-37. [3-H] “Many rock mosses form green matted layers covering the rock face,... with numerous algae intermixed, particularly Spirogyra species. Marchantia and Lunularia [misdetermined] or, less abundantly, Conoce- phalus [sic], are liverwort forms that often clothe great spaces with a solid green covering and winter or summer are obtainable for purposes of study or collection.” (p. 34); Marchantia (p. 37); no vouchers mentioned.

Pepoon, H.S. 1927. An annotated flora of the Chicago area. Chicago Academy of Science Bulletin, Natural His- tory Survey VIII. xxii + 554 p. [M, 14-S] From Cook Co. but only one species listed; no vouchers mentioned; p. 24, . . Various mosses are abundant”; p. 77, ‘“The pin oak in the sand region is commonly associated in its ground flora with ericaceous shrubs . . . also with species of Sphagnum or peat moss, that do not always require the wettest conditions, such as Sphagnum compactum DC.’; p. 88, “Of about sixteen species of Sphagnum that I have detected from the vicinity of the Des Plaines River southwest of Berwyn to the neigh- borhood of Michigan City [Indiana], all but one or two are in the region from Thorton eastward.”; p. 92, “.. . having collected and studied the mosses of the district quite exten- sively, especially in their soil relations, the evidence or preference for calcareous or silicious conditions as given in works on bryology is not conclusive.”; also p. 89 and 90.

Peterson, W. 1977. Clarification of the nomenclature of Dicranum condensatum. Bryologist 80:365-368. [1-M] From R-5 on dot map; no specimen cited.

Pfeiffer, N.E. 1914. Morphology of Thismia americana. Botanical Gazette 57:122-135 + 11 pl. [1-H, 1-M] From Cook Co., observed in 1912 but no mention of voucher; p. 124,“ ... Aneura pinguis and Hypnum [probably Drepanocla- dus] in association with Thismia in low prairie. Usually the Thismia grows in spots where the soil is not closely covered by Aneura and Selaginella but it may be found occasionally among the moss (Fig. 3).”’

Proskauer, J. 1957. Studies on Anthocerotales V. 10. On a polyploid Anthoceros and the karyotypes of liverworts. Phytomorphology 7(2):130-133. [1-A] Notothylas orbicularis from Illinois, no county given; no specimen cited; count not certain.

Pursell, R.A. 1957. A taxonomic revision of North Amer- ican Fissidens, section Bryoidium. Ph.D. dissertation. Flor- ida State University. iii + 115 p. + pl. IX. [2-M] Page 78, F. pusillus from Clark Co., Vaughn 42 as F. incurvus; p. 97, F. viridulus var. brevifolius from Will Co., Hill (NY) as F. synoicus and Hill (NY) 1899.

Rastorfer, J.R. 1981. Composition and distribution pat- terns of bryophytes at a reclaimed surface mine in Grundy County, Illinois, with a list of vascular plants. Argonne National Laboratory/Land Reclamation Program - 16, Argonne, Illinois. 75 p. | 1-A, 6-H, 38-M, 1-S] Includes taxa previously reported by Zales (1971); successional information

August 1987

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with excellent site distribution maps; no specimens cited; Sphagnum compactum.

Rau, E.A., and A.B. Hervey. 1879. Catalogue of North American Musci. Gazette Job Office, Taunton, Massachu- setts. 52 p. [25-M] From unspecified Illinois locations; no specimens cited.

Redfearn, P.L., Jr. 1966. Bryophytes of the Interior High- lands of North America XI. Additions to the flora. Bryol- ogist 69:504-508. [1-A, 9-M| Annotated checklist with spec- imens cited, vouchers at various herbaria; Brotherella tenuirostris (Pope, Williamson), Campylopus flexuosus (Franklin), Ctenidium molluscum (Jackson), Entodon macropodus (Union), Mnium hornum [misidentified M. marginatum] (Jackson), M. orthor- rhynchum (Johnson), Notothylas orbicularis (Union), Plagiothe- cium roseanum (Jackson, Johnson, Williamson), Sematophyllum demissum (Johnson, Pope, Williamson), Syrrhopodon texanus (Johnson), and Tortula pagorum (Randolph).

Redfearn, P.L., Jr. 1968. Bryophytes of the Interior High- lands of North America XIII. Additions to the flora. Bryologist 71:356-357. [10-M] Annotated checklist with specimens cited, vouchers at various herbaria; Acaulon ru- fescens (Jackson), Brothera leana (Jackson, Pope, Saline, Union), Dicranum spurium (Pope), Herpetineuron toccoae (Union), Hom- alotheciella subcapillata (Pope), Hypnum cupressiforme (Ran- dolph), Isopterygium muellerianum (Pope), Schwetschkeopsis fa- bronia (Union), Sciaromium lescuru (Pope), and Sematophyllum marylandicum (Pope).

Redfearn, P.L., Jr. 1972. Mosses of the Interior Highlands of North America. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Gar- den 59:1-103. [50-M, 4-S] Numerous taxa from R-4 and R- 5 (all or part of 16 southernmost counties), no specific counties given; no specimens cited; key and annotated check- list with frequency rating, vouchers at SMS.

Redfearn, P.L., Jr. 1983. Checklist of the Interior High- lands of North America in Arkansas, Illinois, Missouri, and Oklahoma. Contributions from the Ozark Regional Herbarium, Southwest Missouri State University, Spring- field. 143 p. [159-M, 6-S] From Alexander (3,0), Franklin (6,0), Gallatin (14,0), Hardin (12,0), Jackson (97,1), Johnson (101,2), Massac (3,0), Pope (102,5), Pulaski (4,0), Randolph (102,3), Saline (58,0), Union (85,0), and Williamson (54,0) cos.; no specimens cited.

Redfearn, P.L., Jr. 1983. Mosses of the Interior Highlands of North America. (Second printing, with changes and additions). Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis. viii + 103p. [52-M, 5-S] Taxa reported from the Ozark Hills (16 southernmost counties) with a few specific sites given, nu- merous other implied reports listed nebulously under Inte- rior Highlands; keys, descriptions, ecological information, and frequency rating; no specimens cited; vouchers at SMS; Anacamptodon splachnoides (Pope) and Helodium paludosum (Pope); reprint, with changes and additions, of Redfearn

(1972).

Reese, W.D. 1984. Reproductivity, fertility and range of Syrrhopodon texanus Sull. (Musci; Calymperaceae), a North American endemic. Bryologist 87:217-222. {1-M| From Gallatin, Johnson, and Saline cos.; dot map; specimens ex- amined but not cited; “... discontinuous and presumably relictual populations.”

Reichle, D.E. 1964. The population ecology, distribution and abundance of bog-inhabiting pselaphid beetles. Ph.D. dissertation. Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois. ii + 209 p. [14-M, 5-S] From Lake Co.; same taxa listed in Reichle (1964) except Climacium dendroides given instead of C. americanum; ‘‘moss"’ from Cook Co.; ‘moss and sphag- num” from McHenry Co.; (p. 198) black and white photo of Sphagnum magellanicum, S. and S. teres; no mention of vouchers.

recurvum,

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McKnight: Bryophytes of Illinois 17

Reichle, D.E. 1969. Distribution and abundance of bog- inhabiting pselaphid beetles. Transactions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 62:233-264. {14-M, 5-S] From Lake Co., no mention of vouchers; Aulacomnium androgynum, cordifol- tum, Climacium americanum, Dicranum scoparium, Helodium paludosum, Mnium affine var. rugicum, M. cuspidatum, Plagioth- ecium sylt aticum, Pohlia nutans, Polytrichum commune, Sphagnum

Brachythecium, Callicladium haldanianum, Calliergon

cymbilifolium, S. magellanicum, S. recurvum, S. squarrosum, S teres, Tetraphis pellucida, and Thuidium delicatulum.

Reichle, D.E., and W.T. Doyle. 1965. Bryophyte succession in a northern Illinois bog. Bryologist 68:463-470. |17-M, 4-S] From Lake Co.; no specimens cited; interesting discus- sion and habitat data.

Renzaglia, K.S. 1977. Developmental morphology and comparative anatomy in representatives of five genera of Anthocerotes. M.S. thesis. Southern Illinois University, Carbondale. ii + 82 p. [3-A] Reprinted in Renzaglia (1978) with same taxa and locations except Anthoceros punctatus from Saline Co.; specimens cited.

Renzaglia, K.S. 1978. A comparative morphology and developmental anatomy of the Anthocerophyta. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 44:31-90. |3-A]| Antho- ceros punctatus (Gallatin, Jackson), Notothylas orbicularis (Jack- son), and Phaeoceros laevis (Jackson, Williamson); vouchers at SIU; reprint of Renzaglia (1977).

Renzaglia, K.S. 1981. A comparative developmental in- vestigation of the gametophyte generation in the Metzger- iales (Hepatophyta). Ph.D. dissertation. Southern Illinois University, Carbondale. x + 251 p. [7-H] From R-5; no voucher data; reprinted in Renzaglia (1982).

Renzaglia, K.S. 1982. A comparative developmental in- vestigation of the gametophyte generation in the Metzger- iales (Hepatophyta). Bryophytorum Bibliotheca Vol. 24. J. Kramer, Vaduz, West Germany. x + 253 p. |7-H| Aneura pinguis, Fossombronia, Metzgeria conjugata, M. furcata, Pallav- icinia lyellii, Pellia epiphylla, and Riccardia multifida from R- 5; no voucher data; reprint, with some omissions, of Ren- zaglia (1981).

Richards, D. 1940. Bryophytes of Starved Rock State Park, La Salle County, Illinois. Transactions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 33:74-77. [1-A, 17-H, 32-M, 1-S] An- notated checklist with specimens cited, vouchers in several herbaria; Fissidens grandifrons and Sphagnum girgensohnit.

Robertson, K.R., W.E. McClain, and A.C. Koelling. 1983. First confirmation of Erythronium mesochoreum (Liliaceae) east of the Mississippi River. Castanea 48:146-150. |1-A, 6-M] Checklist from Macoupin Co. railroad prairie; vouchers at ILLS, no specimens cited; Atrichum angustatum, Bruchia flexuosa, Campylium chrysophyllum, Ditrichum pallidum, Phae oceros laevis, Physcomitrium pyriforme, and Pleuridium subulatum:

collected and identified by B.N. McKnight

Robinson, H. 1962. Generic revisions of North American Brachytheciaceae. Bryologist 65:73-146. | 1-M| Brachythecium rivulare var. noveboracense from Illinois vouchered at NY; no specimen cited

ROll, J. 1893. Nordamerikanische laubmoose, torfmoose, und lebermoose. Hedwigia 32:181-203, 260-309, 334-402. [2-H, 62-M] Checklist for Cook, Lake, and Winnebago cos.; specimens cited

Rohde, C.J., Jr. 1955. Studies on anthropods from a moss habitat with special emphasis on the life history of three oribatoid mites. Ph.D. dissertation. Northwestern Univer- sity, Evanston, Lilinois. vi + 84 p. [5-M] From La Salle Co

no vouchers mentioned; map of study area; collected between 20 June 1953 and 9 October 1954; Brachythecium ox

B. salebrosum, Bryhnia graminicolor, Mnium cuspidatum, and

Didite

272.

273.

274.

275.

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277.

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279.

280.

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Illinois Natural History Biological Notes

Timmia megapolitana; (p. 2) “*... mosses and liverworts are in abundance where the low mats formed by these plants overlie almost pure quartz [?].”; (p. 5) ‘“‘No correlation between arthropod inhabitants and species of moss noted.”

Royse, D.J. 1974. The corticolous mosses of east central Illinois. M.S. thesis. Eastern Illinois University, Charles- ton. iv + 229 p. [57-M] Annotated checklist for Clark, Coles, and Cumberland cos. (not separated by county); descriptions and illustrations; vouchers in author’s collection and at EIU, but no specimens cited.

Royse, D.J., and C.B. Arzeni. 1975. A richer awareness. A casual hike in any Illinois woodland offers a laboratory of mosses and liverwort. Outdoor Illinois 14(3):40-42. [4- H, 14-M, S] From R-4; “...57 different corticolous bry- ophytes in east central Illinois . . .”’, but only 18 listed, several only to genus; no specimens cited.

Rubin, M., and C. Alexander. 1958. U.S. Geological Survey radiocarbon dates IV. Science 127:1476-1487. [2-M] Cal- liergonella and Drepanocladus from McLean Co. (p. 1478), aged to 24,700 years +1000; identified by W. Welch, but no specimens cited.

Rushing, A.E. 1982. A revision of the genus Bruchia Schwaegr. [Musci]. Ph.D. dissertation. Texas A & M Uni- versity, College Station. xiii + 221 p. [1-M] B. flexuosa from McHenry and Stark cos.; specimens examined (NY).

Rushing, A.E. 1986. A revision of the genus Bruchia Schwaegr. (Musci). Journal of the Hattori Botanical Lab- oratory 60:35-83. [1-M] Page 67, B. flexuosa from Cham- paign, Clark, Cook, Fulton, Macoupin, McHenry, Menard, Pulaski, and Stark cos.; with specimens cited.

Schertler, M.M. 1976. Morphology and developmental anatomy in the leafy hepatic Nowellia curvifolia (Dicks.) Mitt. M.S. thesis. Southern Illinois University, Carbondale. iv + 72 p.[1-H] From Jackson and Williamson cos.; specimens cited; illustrations and voucher data.

Schertler, M.M. 1979. Development of the archegonium and embryo in Lophocolea heterophylla. Bryologist 82:576- 582. [1-H] From Jackson and Williamson cos.; specimens cited.

Schiller, C.T. 1976. Jungermanniales of Coles and Clark counties of Illinois. M.S. thesis. Eastern Illinois University, Charleston. iv + 136 p. [20-H] From Clark (19) and Coles cos. (13); no specimens cited, vouchers at EIU [?]; descrip- tions, illustrations, and key.

Schnooberger, I. 1942. Distribution of Tortula papillosa Wils. Bryologist 45:24-27. [1-M] From unspecified Illinois location; from literature (Hague, 1930).

Schofield, W.B. 1972. Bryology in Arctic and Boreal North America and Greenland. Canadian Journal of Botany 50:1111-1133. [2-M] Dot maps but no specimens cited; p. 1121 (Fig. 10) Hypnum imponens three to four populations; p- 1122 (Fig. 15) Tetraphis pellucida three to four populations.

Schofield, W.B. 1980. Phytogeography of the mosses of North America (north of Mexico). Pages 131-170 in R.J. Taylor and A.E. Leviton (eds.), The mosses of North America. Pacific Division, American Association for the Advancement of Science, San Francisco. 170 p. [7-M] Dicranum condensatum (R-5), Grimmia pilifera (IL), Isopterygium elegans (R-5), Orthotrichum ohioense (R-1), Physcomitrium hookeri (R-5), Schwetschkeopsis fabronia (IL), and Thelia hirtella (R-3); dot maps; no specimens cited.

Schofield, W.B., and H.A. Crum. 1972. Disjunctions in bryophytes. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 59:174-202. [5-M] Range maps; no specimens cited; Atrichum crispum, Aulacomnium heterostichum, Drepanocladus uncinalus

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No. 127

(R-1,2), Drummondia prorepens, and Hylocomium splendens (R- 1,2,3,4).

Schuster, R.M. 1953. Boreal Hepaticae, a manual of the liverworts of Minnesota and adjacent regions. American Midland Naturalist 49:257-684. [3-H] Fossombronia cristula, Riccia sorocarpa, and R. sullivanti from Illinois, no counties listed; no specimens cited; reprinted in Schuster (1977).

Schuster, R.M. 1957. Boreal Hepaticae, a manual of the liverworts of Minnesota and adjacent regions. II. Ecology. American Midland Naturalist 57(1-2):203-332. [3-H] From R-1 and unspecified Illinois location; (p. 209) “‘Clevea hyalina, Manmia sibirica, and Asterella saccata could have conceivably

survived the Pleistocene in... Driftless Area . . . in Illinois.”’; (p. 203) “.. . over 90% of species found in Illinois have also been found in Minnesota . . .’’; reprinted in Schuster (1977).

Schuster, R.M. 1958. Boreal Hepaticae, a manual of the liverworts of Minnesota and adjacent regions. III. Phy- togeography. American Midland Naturalist 59:257-332. [3- H] Mannia fragrans (R-3), M. rupestris (R-1,2), and Reboulia hemisphaerica (R-1,2,3); dot maps (p. 274); no specimens cited; reprinted in Schuster (1977).

Schuster, R.M. 1958. Notes on Nearctic Hepaticae VI. Phytogeograhical relationships of critical species in Min- nesota and adjacent areas of the Great Lakes. Rhodora 60:209-234, 243-256. [1-H] Page 211, Cordilleran species are also found in the Driftless Area in Illinois; p. 245, Mannia rupestris is infrequent in the Driftless Area in Illinois, two dots on map (Fig. 17) from R-1,2.

Schuster, R.M. 1959. A monograph of the Nearctic Pla- giochilaceae. Part I. Introduction and section I. Asplen- ioides. American Midland Naturalist 62:1-166. [3-H] Mylia taylori, (p. 47) “‘...the report from Illinois in Frye and Clark (loc. cit.) based on the old list of Wolf and Hall being wholly without merit.”; (p. 65) Pedinophyllum interruptum, the Illinois report by Frye and Clark is “*...ambiguous and should not be accepted without study of the material in question.”’; (p. 118) Plagiochila asplenioides from La Salle and Jackson cos.

Schuster, R.M. 1960. A monograph of the Nearctic Pla- giochilaceae. Part III. Section contiguae to conclusion. American Midland Naturalist 63:1-130. [1-H] ‘““The report of Plagiochila undata from Illinois (Frye & Clark, loc. cit.) should be verified. On phytogeographic grounds it appears improbable that the species should occur in Illinois.” (p. 118).

Schuster, R.M. 1966. The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America east of the hundredth meridian. Vol. 1. Columbia University Press, New York. xvii + 802 p. [4- H] Blepharostoma trichophyllum (IL), Ptilidium ciliare (IL), P. pulcherrimum (Champaign), and Trichocolea tomentella (Jack- son); from literature; no specimens cited.

Schuster, R.M. 1969. The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America east of the hundredth meridian. Vol. II. Columbia University Press, New York. xii + 1062p. [10- H] Bazzania trilobata (Jackson), Calypogeia trichomanis (Clark), Jamesoniella autumnalis (Champaign), Jungermannia lanceolata (IL), Lophozia incisa (Clark), Plectocolea crenuliformis (Clark), P. fossombronioides (Fulton), P. hyalinum (Clark), Solenostoma pumila (Montgomery), and S. gracillimum (Clark); some spec- imens cited.

Schuster, R.M. 1974. The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America east of the hundredth meridian. Vol. III. Columbia University Press, New York. xiv + 880 p. [8-H] Cephalozia bicuspidata (Jackson), C. connivens (Clark, Coles), C. lunulifolia (Clark), Nowellia curvifolia (IL), Odontoschisma prostatum (Jackson) “highly skeptical”, Pleuroclada albescens (IL) “undoubtedly an error”, Scapania nemorosa (IL), and S.

August 1987

292.

293.

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301.

undulata ‘“‘error for S. nemorosa’’; from literature, some specimens cited.

Schuster, R.M. 1977. Boreal Hepaticae, a manual of the liverworts of Minnesota and adjacent regions. Bryophy- torum Bibliotheca. Vol. 11. J. Cramer, Vaduz, West Ger- many. [H] Reprint, with minor corrections, of Schuster (1953, 1957, 1958).

Schuster, R.M. 1980. The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America east of the hundredth meridian. Vol. IV. Columbia University Press, New York. xviii + 1334 p. [18- H] Cephaloziella byssacea, C. elachista var. augustiloba (Ran- dolph), C. rubella var. sullivantii (Fulton), C. spinigera, Chi- loscyphus pallescens, Geocalyx graveolens, Harpanthus scutatus “unreliable’’, Lophocolea bidentata ‘‘unreliable, meaningless,” L. cuspidata, L. cuspidata fo. alata ‘“‘erroneously’’ (Cham- paign), L. heterophylla, L. minor (Champaign), Plagiochila asplenioides (Jackson, La Salle), P. undata “needs verification” (So. Ill.), Porella pinnata (Wabash), P. platyphylla (Champaign, Du Page, Union), and Radula obconica (Jackson); some spec- imens cited.

Schwegman, J.E. 1969. Vegetation of some seep springs in the Cretaceous Hills of southern Illinois. M.A. thesis. Southern Illinois University, Carbondale. vi + 81 p. [1-H, 13-M, 1-S] Annotated checklist (p. 46-47); Amblystegium tri- chopodium, Atrichum angustatum, A. undulatum, Aulacomnium palustre, Brachythecium rivulare, Bryhnia novae-angliae, Cirri- phyllium bosci, Climacium americanum, Helodium paludosum, Leucobryum albidum, Mnium cuspidatum, Pallavicinia lyellii, Polytrichum ohioense, Sphagnum imbricatum, and Thuidium de- licatulum from Pope Co.; no specimens cited, vouchers at SIU.

Schwegman, J.E. 1986. Algific (cold-producing) slopes in Illinois and their vascular flora. Erigenia 7:3-14. [{1-H| From Jo Daviess, p. 6, ‘At the cold slope which appears to have been disturbed by cattle, patches 3 to 4 feet across are dominated by. . . Marchantia . . . .However, since cold patches at Asgard do not support similar liverwort communities, | interpret them as successional stages from past soil disturb- ance.”’; no specimen cited, but voucher housed at ILLS.

Sharp, A.J. 1939. Taxonomic and ecological studies of eastern Tennessee bryophytes. The American Midland Naturalist 21:267-354 + vii. [3-M] Page 332, Brothera leana on dot map from R-4 [approximately Macoupin Co.]; p. 341, Leucobryum albidum on shaded range map from southeastern corner of state (R-5); p. 342, Thuidium minutulum on shaded range map from R-4,5.

Sharp, A.J., and L.E. Anderson. 1981. An unusual substrate for knothole moss, Anacamptodon splachnoides. Bryologist 84:539-542. [1-M] Reported by Crum (1958) from Illinois; no specimen cited.

Sharp, L.W. 1920. Spermatogenesis in Blasia. Botanical Gazette 69:258-268 + pl. XV. [1-H] Blasia pusilla collected near Chicago [probably Cook Co.]; no mention of voucher.

Shaw, A.J. 1981. A taxonomic revision of the propaguli- ferous species of Pohlia (Musci) in North America. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 50:1-81. [1-M| P. proligera from La Salle Co., Redfearn 29144 (SMS).

Shaw, A.J. 1981. Ecological diversification among nine species of Pohlia (Musci) in western North America. Ca- nadian Journal of Botany 59:2359-2378. |1-M| P. proligera on dot map from La Salle Co. (p. 2362); no specimen cited.

Shaw, [A.] J. 1982. Pohlia Hedw. (Musci) in North and Central America and the West Indies. Contributions from the University of Michigan Herbarium 15:219-295. |4-M| P. melanodon from Illinois, no counties listed; P. shaded range map from all of Illinois; P. proligera one population from R-1; P. wahlenbergii from three populations

nutans

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McKnight: Bryophytes of Illinois 19

in R-3; no specimens cited; p. 276,287,292,293; very similar to Ph.D. dissertation.

Shaw, A.J. 1983. Phylogeny and ecology of Pohlia Hedw. with a revision of the species of North and Central Amer- ica. Ph.D. dissertation. University of Michigan, Ann Arbor. vii + 272 p. [4-M] P. melanodon from Illinois (sterile speci- mens); P. nutans on shaded range map from all of Illinois; P. proligera from one population (R-2); P. wahlenbergii from five populations (R-3,4); very small dot maps; no specimens cited.

Sheviak, C.J., and A. Haney. 1973. Ecological interpreta- tions of the vegetation patterns of Volo Bog, Lake County, Illinois. Transactions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 66:99-112. [1-S] Sphagnum recurvum; no voucher mentioned.

Sholl, R.D. 1970. The occurrence and distribution of the bryophytes of Lake Argyle State Park. M.S. thesis. Western Illinois University, Macomb. vi + 81 p. [1-A, 4-H, 65-M] Annotated checklist for McDonough Co. with key and maps; vouchers at WIU, but no specimens cited.

Sholl, R.D., and J.D. Ives. 1973. The microenvironment of Climacium americanum. Transactions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 66(3-4):97-104. [3-M] From McDonough Co. in association with Bartramia pomiformis and Thuidium recognitum; no specimens cited.

Short, C.W. 1845. Observations on the botany of Illinois, more especially in reference to the autumnal flora of the prairies. The Western Journal of Medicine and Surgery, New Series 3:185-198. [M] Page 193, ‘Ferns are remarkable rare on the prairies; indeed....The same remarks will apply, in a good degree, to the tribe of mosses.”

Simon, T.M. 1977. Saxicolous bryophytes of Coles and Clark Counties. M.S. thesis. Eastern Illinois University, Charleston. xi + 236 p. [1-A, 23-H, 38-M] Annotated checklist with descriptions and illustrations, vouchers in author's collection and at EIU but no specimens cited.

Skorepa, A.C. 1968. Liverworts from southern Illinois. Bryologist 71:129-138. [3-A, 55-H, 3-M] Notes and anno- tated checklist for Clark (0,3,0), Coles (0,1,0), Gallatin (0,10,0), Hardin (0,1,0), Jackson (2,36,0), Johnson (0,18,0), Pope (2,37,0), Randolph (0,6,0), Saline (0,6,0), and Union (1,22,0) cos.; specimens cited, vouchers at SIU; Bazzania tricrenata, Lejeunea lamacerina, Marsupella sullivantii, Plagiochila undata, Scapania undulata, and Trichocolea tomentella.

Skorepa, A.C. 1973. Taxonomic and ecological studies on the lichens of southern Illinois. Ph.D. dissertation. Uni- versity of Tennessee, Knoxville. vi + 248 p. {1-H, 3-M) Dicranum scoparium, Grimmia laevigata, Polytrichum commune, and Scapania from Pope Co. and R-5, no vouchers men- tioned; 8 lichens growing on 62,63, 66,69,84,149,237).

“moss”; (p.

Skorepa, A.C., and J.A. Snider. 1967. Some unusual lower plants from Lusk Creek Canyon, Pope County, Illinois. Transactions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 60:105-106. [1-M, 2-S] Annotated checklist with specimens cited, vouchers at SIU; Dicranum spurium, Sphagnum compac- tum, and S. tenerum.

Smith, A.J. 1964. Some evidences of succession in a north- ern Illinois quarry. M.S. thesis. Northern Illinois Univer- sity, De Kalb. vi + 64 p. (M| From Kane Co.; much discussion of mosses, including photos, but no scientific names; ‘The conclusions of the study may be drawn without specific identification of these small plants non-vascular plant taxonomy has been avoided.’; no vouchers mentioned; p 2,27,30,31

Smith, D.K. 1980. Funaria americana Lindb. in North America. Bryologist 83:335-339. | 1-M]| From Cook and Will

313.

314.

315.

316.

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318.

319.

320.

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Illinois Natural History Biological Notes

cos.; specimens cited, also reported in literature (Hill, 1916; Lawton, 1971); the two sites are a pair of loess bluffs along main channel of proglacial Lake Chicago; dot map.

Smith, G.L. 1969. Conspectus of the genera of Polytricha- ceae (Bryophyta). Ph.D. dissertation. Columbia University, New York. [iii] + 173 p. [2-M] Page 111, Alrichum on shaded range map from all of Illinois; p. 107, Pogonatum on shaded range map from all except R-2.

Smith, G.L. 1977. Atrichum cylindricum (Polytrichaceae), an overlooked moss in the southeastern United States. Brittonia 29:368-375. [1-M] “‘Atrichum cylindricum is probably distributed throughout the Mississippi Embayment, . . . , and it may also be in southern Illinois. . . .” (p. 374).

Snider, J.A. 1970. The genus Sphagnum in Illinois. Trans- actions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 63:329- 338. [16-S] Annotated checklist for Clark (5), Cook (6), Fulton (1), Grundy (1), Jackson (1), Johnson (3), Kankakee (1), Kendall (1), Lake (13), La Salle (2), Massac (1), McHenry (4), Pope (4), Randolph (2), Will (2), and Williamson (1) cos.; specimens cited, vouchers at DUKE, F, ILL, ILLS, and SIU.

Snider, J.A. 1973. A revision of the genus Archidium (Musci). Ph.D. dissertation. Duke University, Durham, North Carolina. xii + 306 p. [3-M] A. alternifolium, A. donnelli, and A. ohioense on dot maps from Menard Co. [probably]; A. ohioense also from Cook Co.; some specimens cited; p. 114,150,212,213,215.

Snider, J.A. 1975. A revision of the genus Archidium (Musci). Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 39:105- 201. [3-M] A. alternifolium (Menard), A. donnelliu (Menard), and A. ohiwense (Cook, Menard); dot maps and specimens cited; reprint, with some changes, of Snider (1973).

Snider, J.A. 1982. Bryophytes. Pages 14-21 in T.S. Coop- errider (ed.), Endangered and threatened plants of Ohio. Ohio Biological Survey, Biological Notes No. 16, iv + 92 p- [1-H, 2-M, 2-S] Annotated checklist without reference to specific counties or basis for reports; no specimens cited; Archidium ohioense, Discelium nudum, Pedinophyllum interrup- tum, Sphagnum capillaceum, and S. fimbriatum.

Spessard, L.L. 1972. The bryophytes of Shelby County. M.S. thesis. Eastern Illinois University, Charleston. viii + 430 p. [1-A, 15-H, 80-M] Checklist with descriptions and stylized illustrations; statewide distribution given (based on literature) including reports from 42 additional counties, especially Clark (1,14,65), Coles (1,13,65), and Fulton (1,6,44); vouchers at EIU, but no specimens cited.

Spessard, L.L. 1975. Five mosses new to Illinois. Bryologist 78:86. [5-M] Annotated checklist for Shelby Co.; specimens cited, vouchers at EIU; Brachythecium campestre, Fissidens bushi, Pohlia wahlenbergii, Pylaisiella selwynii, and Ulota crispa.

Spessard, L.L., and C.B. Arzeni. 1975. Bryophytes of Shelby County, Illinois. Transactions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 68:29-35. [1-A, 15-H, 71-M] Annotated checklist with specimens cited, vouchers at EIU; Bazzania trilobata and Ulota crispa.

Spiess, L.D. 1976. Developmental effects of zeatin, ribosyl- zeatin, and Agrobacterium tumefaciens B6 on certain mosses. Plant Physiology 58:107-109. [8-M] ‘‘Collected locally” from Lake Forest area [probably Lake Co.]; identified by Crum, Stotler, and Zehr, no vouchers mentioned; Atrichum angus- tatum, Callicladium haldanianum, Climacium americanum, En- todon seductrix, Funaria hygrometrica, Polytrichum commune, Pylaisiella selwynii, and Thuidium delicatulum.

Spiess, L.D., B.B. Lippincott, and J.A. Lippincott. 1981. Bacteria isolated from moss and their effect on moss development. Botanical Gazette 142:512-518. [3-M] Am- blystegium varium, Funaria americana, and Pylaisiella selwynii from Cook Co.; no vouchers mentioned.

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Spiess, L.D., B.B. Lippincott, and J.A. Lippincott. 1971. Development and gametophore initiation in the moss Py- laisiella selwynii as influenced by Agrobacterium tumefa- ciens. American Journal of Botany 58:726-731. [1-M] From Cook Co.; no voucher mentioned.

Steere, W.C. 1933. The association of Bartramia pomiformis and Aulacomnium heterostichum. Bryologist 36:14-15. [2- M] Montgomery (1931) has reported on a similiar study of the relation of hydrogen-ion concentration to habitat in the Grand de Tour region [Ogle Co.] of Illinois. He tested the reaction not only of the substratum, but also of the mosses themselves, and usually found them to be more alkaline than the soil beneath them. Bartramia and Aulacomnium were reported to range from the neutral point to somewhat alkaline, the majority of the specimens tested having a pH of 7.2; no vouchers mentioned.

Steere, W.C. 1940. Tortula in North America north of Mexico. Bryologist 43:12-23, 45-56, 76-86, 98-109. [1-M] Tortula papillosa from Illinois (p. 100), no counties listed; no specimen cited.

Steere, W.C. 1979. Taxonomy and phytogeography of bry- ophytes in Boreal and Arctic North America. Chapter 6. Pages 123-157 in G.C.S. Clarke and J.G. Duckett (eds.), Bryophyte Systematics. Academic Press, New York. xii + 582 p. [2-M] Ctenidium molluscum from R-4 and Pterygoneuron subsessile from R-3 on dot maps; no specimens cited.

Stotler, R.E. 1976. Saxicolous bryophyte and macrolichen associations in southern Illinois. I. Littke Grand Canyon, Jackson County. Bryologist 79:1-15. [32-H, 35-M] Anno- tated checklist with ecological data and frequency measure- ments, no specimens cited but vouchers at SIU; Lejeunea lamacerina ssp. gemminata, Metzgeria conjugata, Plagiochila sharpu, and Scapania undulata.

Stotler, R.E. 1979. A history of Illinois bryology. Trans- actions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 72(2):16- 27. [A,H,M,S] Biographical sketches of Illinois bryologists; some bryophytes mentioned.

Stotler, R.E., and D.H. Vitt. 1972. Additions to the hepatic flora of the Pickle Springs area of southeastern Missouri. Bryologist 75:176-178. [4-H] Annotated checklist based pri- marily on literature reports of Skorepa (1968); Cephalozia connwens (Pope, Interior Highlands), C. media (Pope), Metz- geria conjugata (Jackson), and Nowellia curvifolia (Jackson, Pope) “‘Continued studies will, no doubt, reveal its presence in many other localities of Illinois... .”

Stover, E.L. 1930. A mesophytic ravine, “Rocky Branch”, a floristic account. Eastern Illinois State Teachers College Bulletin No. 110:1-26. [1-A, 5-H, 7-M, 1-S] Anthoceros, Atrichum, Blasia, Bryum, Climacium, Conocephalum, Leucobryum, Marchantia, Mnium, Pellia, Polytrichum, Reboulia, Sphagnum, and Thuidium from Clark Co.; no vouchers mentioned.

Sullivant, W.S. 1856. The Musci and Hepaticae of the United States east of the Mississippi River. George P. Putnam & Co., New York. 113 p. + 8 pls. [1-M] Cryphaea inundata from the Fox and Wabash rivers (White Co.); also reported from the Black River which is located in Posey Co., Indiana, not Illinois (see McKnight #209); also contrib- uted to the second edition of Gray’s Manual of Botany.

Sullivant, W.S. 1864. Icones Muscorum or figures and descriptions of most of the mosses peculiar to eastern North America which have not been heretofore figured. University Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts. vi + 216 p. + 128 tab. [1-M] Acaulon schimperianum from Menard Co., Hall.

Sullivant, W.S. 1874. Icones Muscorum or figures and descriptions of most of the mosses peculiar to eastern North America which have not yet been figured. Supple-

August 1987

335.

336.

337.

338.

339.

340.

341.

342.

343.

345.

346.

ment. University Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts. viii + 109 p. + 81 tab. [2-M] Conomitrium Hallianum [sic] from Illinois [probably Menard Co.] Hall; Leskea Austini [sic] from Fulton Co., Wolf.

Takaki, N. 1972. Geographical distribution of Japanese Dicranum species in the Northern Hemisphere. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 35:31-40. [3-M| Range maps (p. 35, 38) including all of Illinois for Dicranum flagellare, D. fuscescens, and D, viride var. viride; no specimens cited.

Tan, B.C. 1978. Physcomitrella patens (Musci: Funariaceae) in North America. Bryologist 81:561-567. |1-M| From Ful- ton Co. Chase 13133 (CANM, UBC) and Menard Co. Hall (MICH); only one population from Illinois on dot map.

Taylor, A.M. 1919. Mosses as formers of tufa and floating islands. Bryologist 22:38-39. [1-M] Brachythecium rivulare from Will Co.; no specimen cited.

Taylor, A.M. 1920. Ecological succession of mosses. Bo- tanical Gazette 69:449-491. [34-M, 1-S| From Carroll (11,0), Cook (24,1), and Will (8,0) cos.; no vouchers mentioned; the Illinois data is intermixed with data from northwestern Indiana; ‘‘In the ravines themselves [Cook Co.] the mosses belong almost without exception to the Hypnaceae and are with sporophytes.” (p. 472); interesting.

Taylor, A.M. 1920. Appearance of mosses in ecological habitats. Bryologist 23:81-84. [75-M, 3-S] Annotated check- list for Cook Co.; table showing ecological habitats for each species; **...a great reduction in the number of species in the late oak and climax forests, which appears in marked contrast to the conditions found in many regions.”

Taylor, A.M. 1921. Occurrence of Funaria hygrometrica (L.) Sibth. Bryologist 24:7-8. [1-H, 2-M| From Cook Co. in association with Marchantia polymorpha and Polytrichum com- mune; no vouchers mentioned.

Thomas, P.E. 1974. Hepaticae of the Interior Highlands, North America. M.A. thesis. Southwest Missouri State University, Springfield. v + 121 p. [3-A, 63-H] Total of 137 species from the Interior Highlands with 66 species from the Ozark Hills (R-5), called Ozark Highlands on Table 1 (p. 2-9), no counties listed; excellent keys, brief habitat descriptions, illustrations, no specimens cited, many vouchers at SMS, some reports from literature; Frullania kunzei [?], Marsupella sullivantii, Plagiochila virginica [?], and Radula mollis [?}.

Thompson, D.N. 1977. A survey of the bryophytes of Bureau County, Illinois. M.S. thesis. Western Illinois Uni- versity, Macomb. vii + 58 p. [7-H, 75-M| Annotated checklist with specimens cited, vouchers at MWI; includes 4-H and 28-M reported from surrounding counties (La Salle, Lee, Stark); Herzogiella turfacea, Pottia davalliana, Tortula muralis, and T. ruralis.

Thone, F. 1923. Evaporation rates on rock canyon walls. Botanical Gazette 76:419-424. {2-H, 1-M] Callicladium hal- danianum, Conocephalum, and Marchantia from La Salle Co.; no vouchers mentioned.

Traylor, E.A. 1977. The bryoecology of Montgomery County, Illinois. M.S. thesis. Eastern Illinois University, Charles- ton. vii + 149 p. (2-H, 34-M] Vouchers in author’s collection and at EIU [?}.

True, R.N. 1899. Geographical distribution of Dicranum. Bryologist 2:25-27. [3-M] D. Bonjeani [sic], D. scoparium, and D. undulatum from Illinois, no counties listed; no specimens cited.

Tucker, L.T. 1970. Bryophyte flora of Cass County. M.S. thesis. Western Illinois University, Macomb. vi + 58 p. |1- A, 4-H, 67-M] Annotated checklist, no specimens cited but

McKnight: Bryophytes

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348.

349.

350.

ool

352.

353.

354.

355.

356.

357.

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of Illinois 21

vouchers at MWI; Campylium stellatum, Harpanthus scutatus, and Pylaisiella intricata.

Ullrick, F.T. 1915, The relation of evaporation and soil moisture to plant succession in a ravine. Bulletin of the Illinois State Laboratory of Natural History 12:1-16 + 18 pls. [3-M] Atrichum undulatum, Mnium, and Polytrichum com- mune from Cook Co.; no vouchers mentioned.

Underwood, L.M. 1882. North American Hepaticae. Bo- tanical Gazette 7:18-21. [H| *... Illinois has been more or less carefully examined . . . forty-five [species] from Illinois, yet...only a few counties have been carefully examined.”’; no taxa listed from Illinois.

Underwood, L.M. 1884. Descriptive catalogue of the North American Hepaticae, north of Mexico. Bulletin of the Illinois State Laboratory of Natural History 2:1-133. |5- A, 44-H] Checklist for unspecified Illinois locations (p. 116- 119); no specimens cited; Jungermannia Sullivantiae {sic}, Lophocolea Halli [sic], and Riccia crystallina are noted in text.

Underwood, L.M. 1890. Cellular acrogens, or bryophytes. Pages 702-732 + pls. 22-25 in A. Gray (ed.), Manual of the botany of the northern United States, including the district east of the Mississippi and north of North Carolina and Tennessee. Ivison, Blackman, and Co., New York. 760 p- + 25 pls. [7-H] Cephaloziella sullivantii, Lophocolea Halli [sic], Odontoschisma sphagni, Riccia crystallina, R. frostu, R. lescuriana, and R. sorocarpa from Illinois, no counties listed; no specimens cited.

Underwood, L.M. 1894. Notes on our Hepaticae. II. Bo- tanical Gazette 19:273-278. [6-H] Riccia crystallina, R. frostii, R. frostii var. major, R. lescuriana, R. lutescens, and R. minima from Illinois, no counties listed; no specimens cited.

Underwood, L.M. 1895. Notes on our Hepaticae. II. The distribution of North American Marchantiaceae. Botanical Gazette 20:59-71. [5-H] Asterella tenella, Conocephalum coni- cum, Grimaldia fragrans, Marchantia polymorpha, and Reboulia hemisphaerica from Illinois, no counties listed; no specimens cited.

Underwood, L.M. 1896. The genus Cephalozia in North America. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 23:381- 394. [1-H] C. sullivantiae from Illinois; no specimen cited, “Austin also reported it from Illinois, but I have seen no specimens.” (p. 387).

Vasey, G. 1859. Mosses of Illinois. Transactions of the Illinois State Agricultural Society 3:676-679. |1-H, 44-M| Annotated checklist for McHenry Co.; no specimens cited, vouchers incorporated at ILL from ILLS.

Vaughn, R.H. 1940. Moultrie County mosses. Transactions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 33:73. [50-M| Checklist with vouchers in author's collection and at ILL; no specimens cited.

Vaughn, R.H. 1941. Bryophytes of Rocky Branch region of Clark County, Illinois. Transactions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 34:96-97. [1-A, 13-H, 71-M, 1-S| Check- list, no specimens cited, vouchers at ABSH, ILL, and MICH

Vierling, P.E. 1976. Starved Rock trails. A hiker’s guide to the trails, geology, and botany of Starved Rock State Park, Illinois. Guidebook No. 3. Illinois Country Guides, Chicago. 104 p- [1-A, 6-H, 1-M] Anthoceros, Blasia, Conoce phalum, Marchantia, Pellia, Polytrichum commune, Reboulia, and Scapania from La Salle Co, (p. 100,101); no vouchers men- tioned.

Vitt, D.H. 1972. A monograph of the genus Drummondia. Canadian Journal of Botany 50:1191-1208. [1-M| D. pro repens from Clark Co., Vaughn 110 (MICH), (p. 1197); Fig 34, world distribution of genus includes all of Illinois (p 1205).

22

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Illinois Natural History Biological Notes

Vitt, D.H. 1973. A revision of the genus Orthotrichum in North America, north of Mexico. Bryophytorum Biblioth- eca Vol. 1. J. Cramer, Vaduz, West Germany. 298 p. + 60 pls. [6-M] O. anomalum (Cook), O. ohioense (Rock Island), O. pumilum (La Salle, R-3), O. pusillum (Johnson, R-5), O. stellatum (Winnebago), and O. strangulatum (Menard, R-2); specimens cited; dot maps.

Vitt, D.H., and P. Lee. 1984. Anomodon minor (Musci: Leskeaceae) in North America. Bryologist 87:338-339. [1- M] Dot map with eight locations in Illinois; no specimens cited.

Wade, D.R., and D.E. Wade. 1971. Plants of the Pine Rock Nature Preserve and some fauna lists. Pine Rock Nature Preserve Occasional Papers No. 1. Department of Outdoor Teacher Education, Lorado Taft Field Campus, Oregon, Illinois. x + 16 p. + 5 appendices. [1-M, 1-S] Polytrichum commune and Sphagnum from Ogle Co.; no vouchers men- tioned.

Walker, J.K. 1964. Synopsis of the genera of mosses (Musci) in southern Illinois. M.A. thesis. Southern Illinois Uni- versity, Carbondale. vii + 87 p. [152-M, 1-S] Descriptions and keys for 65 genera with list of species recorded from southern Illinois, 16 southernmost counties, but no specific counties given or vouchers mentioned; Brachythecium albicans, Buxbaumia aphylla, Dicranum viride, Grimmia trichophylla, and Orthotrichum affine; the basis for reports, especially several rare taxa, is suspect.

Wareham, R.T. 1939. The moss genera Pottia and Pteri- goneurum in North America north of Mexico. Ph.D. dis- sertation. The Ohio State University, Columbus. 77 p. [4- M] One specimen [of Pottia truncata] from Chicago [Cook Co.] reported by Flowers (1930) is Physcomitrium turbinatum; Grout’s 197 [Pottia randii] was collected by Flowers (1930) on soil in shade, Washington Park, Chicago (also on dot map); Plerigoneuron subsessile ‘‘east to Illinois,’ on dot map from central Illinois (R-3); Pottia truncata on dot map (mis- identified); p. 18,30,48,59,61,64.

Wascher, H. 1934. Plant composition of Illinois peat bogs. M.S. thesis. University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign. 24 p- [3-M, 1-S] Hypnum, Polytrichum (2 spp.), and Sphagnum from Bureau, Henry, Lake, Mason, McHenry, Rock Island, and/or Whiteside cos.; unclear about source of material; no vouchers mentioned.

Waterman, W.G. 1921. Preliminary report on the bogs of northern Illinois. Transactions of the Illinois State Acad- emy of Science 14:79-84. [1-S] Sphagnum from Lake Co.

Waterman, W.G. 1923. Bogs of northern Illinois. II. Trans- actions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 16:214- 225. [2-M, 1-S] Leucobryum, Polytrichum, and Sphagnum from Lake Co.; no vouchers mentioned.

Waterman, W.G. 1926. Ecological problems from the Sphagnum bogs of Illinois. Ecology 7:255-272. [1-H, 1-M, 1-S] Marchantia, Mnium, and Sphagnum trom Lake Co.; no vouchers mentioned.

Weber, W.R. 1959. A flora of Piney Creek ravine. M.S. thesis. Southern Illinois University, Carbondale. vi + 105 p- [1-H, 1-S] Cephaloziella elachistata and Sphagnum capillaceum from Randolph Co. (p. 14,15,88); reprinted, with some omissions, in Weber (1970).

Weber, W.R. 1970. A flora of Piney Creek ravine. Trans- actions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 63:18-33. (1-H, 1-S] Cephaloziella subdentata and Sphagnum capillaceum from Randolph Co. (p. 30,32); vouchers at SIU, but no specimens cited.

Welch, W.H. 1960. A monograph of the Fontinalaceae. Martinus Nijhoff, The Hague, Netherlands. 357 p. {6-M] Brachylema subulatum (Fox & Wabash rivers by von Wied in

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1832, Welch also reported this species from the Black River which is located in Posey Co., Indiana, not Illinois; (see also McKnight #209); Fontinalis biformis (Fulton), F. filiformis (Ful- ton, Wabash), F. hypnoides (Fulton, Marion), F. missourica (Cook, Jackson, Will), and F. novae-angliae (Jackson, Peoria, Pope, Pulaski); specimens cited.

Welch, W.H. 1962. The Hookeriaceae of the United States and Canada. Bryologist 65:1-24. [1-M] Hookeria acutifolia from Clark Co., Vaughn 99 (MICH).

West, V., and R.E. Stotler. 1977. Saxicolous bryophyte and macrolichen associations in southern II]linois. II. Panther’s Den, Union County. Bryologist 80:612-618. [21-H, 19-M] Ecological data and frequency measurements; Bazzania tri- crenata, Herzogiella striatella, and Leucolejeunea unciloba; no specimens cited.

White, J., and M.H. Madamy. 1978. Classification of nat- ural communities in Illinois. Appendix 30. Pages 309-405 in J. White (ed.), Illinois Natural Areas Inventory Tech- nical Report. Vol. 1. Survey Methods and Results. Illinois Natural Areas Inventory, Urbana. 426 p. [3-M, 2-S] Di- cranum scoparium, Leucobryum glaucum, Polytrichum commune, Sphagnum recurvum, and Sphagnum spp. from Illinois; no counties listed; no vouchers mentioned: p. 323,342.

Wiedman, J.E. 1971. The lichen flora of Rocky Branch Nature Preserve, Clark County, Illinois. M.S. thesis. East- ern Illinois University, Charleston. iii + 109 p. [9-H, 17- M, 3-S] Notes and annotated checklist; Porella pinnata [?], Sphagnum palustre, S. squarrosum, and S. tenerum; no mention of vouchers.

Wiedman, J.E., and W. Whiteside. 1975. The lichen flora of Rocky Branch Nature Preserve Clark County, Illinois. Transactions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 68:102-117. [4-H, 14-M, 3-S] Notes and annotated checklist; reprint, with some omissions, of Wiedman (1971).

Wilcut, J.W. 1981. Moss sensitivity to sulphur dioxide. M.S. thesis. Eastern Illinois University, Charleston. x + 123 p. [4-M] Aulacomnium heterostichum, Bartramia pomiformis, Leucobryum glaucum, and Polytrichum ohioense from Illinois (R- 4), vague dot maps; no mention of vouchers.

Williams, H. 1959. Pterigoneuron ovatum in Ontario. Bryol- ogist 62:156-158. [1-M] P. subsessile collected in Illinois, according to Wareham (l.c.); no specimen cited.

Williams, R.A. 1980. A taxonomic and ecological study of the lichens in “Rocks Parks” in Coles County, Illinois. M.S. thesis. Eastern Illinois University, Charleston. iv + 24 p. [2-M] Atrichum angustatum and Dicranum scoparium; no specimens cited.

Williams, R.S. 1919. The genus Desmatodon in North America. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 46:207- 220. [1-M] D. porteri from Illinois, no county listed; no specimen cited.

Winterringer, G.S. 1949. Rock-ledge vegetation in southern Illinois. Ph.D. dissertation. University of Illinois, Urbana- Champaign. vi + 174 p. [1-H, 13-M] Annotated checklist from R-5 (p. 117-120) with some specimens cited; reprinted in Winterringer & Vestal (1956).

Winterringer, G.S., and A.G. Lopinot. 1977. Aquatic plants of Illinois. Illinois State Museum Popular Series 6:1-142. [2-H] Riccia fluitans and Ricciocarpos natans from unspecified Illinois locations (p. 26); no specimens cited.

Winterringer, G.S., and A.G. Vestal. 1956. Rock-ledge vegetation in southern Illinois. Ecological Monographs 26:105-130. [10-M] From R-5; reprinted from Winterringer (1949), with Atrichum angustatum, Drummondia prorepens, Re- boulia, and Weissia viridula omitted.

Wolf, J., and E. Hall. 1878. A list of the mosses, liverworts

August 1987

384.

385.

386.

387.

388.

389.

and lichens of Illinois. Bulletin of the Illinois State Lab- oratory of Natural History 1:18-35. [4-A, 44-H, 168-M| Checklist from R-5 (0,1,10), Fulton (4,31,118), Johnson (0,8,5), Kane (0,0,3), Lee (0,0,1), Marion (0,0,1), Mason (0,0,1), McHenry (0,0,1), Menard (2,25,126), Ogle (0,0,1), Peoria (0,0,1), Pulaski (0,0,1), and Union (1,5,3) cos., as well as some from unspecified Illinois locations, no specimens cited; includes numerous questionable reports (see McKnight

#207).

Wunderlin, R.P. 1967. A preliminary annotated checklist of the moss flora of Carroll County, Illinois. Transactions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 60:433-435. [49- M] Compiled primarily from the literature; Rhytidium rugo- sum.

Wynne, FE. 1942. A revision of the North American species of Drepanocladus. Ph.D. dissertation. University of Michigan, Ann Arbor. [i] + 231 p. + 10 pl. + 13 maps. [1-M] ‘In eastern North America the boreal-montane species of Drepanocladus occur from the arctic southward to... Illinois.”; map 9, D. aduncus var. typicus two locations on dot map in northeastern I/linois [Lake and approximately De Kalb cos.]; ‘‘on grassy tussocks in cold springy bog, Peoria [Tazewell Co.], Aug. 1906 FE. McDonald (DUKE), Deer Lodge, 1888 Ro(8)(14)A(15)l/ (NY), very wet ground, Palos Park [Cook Co.], A.M. Taylor 109 (NY); p. 15 and 98.

Wynne, F.E. 1944. Studies in Drepanocladus I1. Taxonomy. Bryologist 47:147-189. [1-M] D. aduncus var. typicus from R- 2 (p. 256) two locations on dot map; exsiccati (p. 155) IL N.A.M.PI. 289 (MICH, NY).

Zales, W.M. 1967. Studies of the capsule wall of selected Musci from Coles County. M.S. thesis. Eastern Illinois University, Charleston. viii + 72 p. [50-M] Tortula mucron- ifolia and Brotherella recurvans; vouchers in author’s collection but no specimens cited, some material from Tennessee and Wisconsin but not specified; black and white photomicro- graphs.

Zales, W.M. 1971. Bryophytes of Goose Lake Prairie, Illinois. Transactions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 64:222-224. [1-A, 6-H, 22-M, 1-S] Annotated check- list from Grundy Co.; specimens cited, vouchers at EIU.

Zales, W.M. 1973. A taxonomic revision of the genus

390.

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393.

394.

ahi hy

396.

McKnight: Bryophytes of Illinois 23

Philonotis for North America north of Mexico. Ph.D. dissertation. University of British Columbia, Vancouver. vi + 166 p. [2-M] P. fontana var. fontana (Johnson, La Salle, Pope) and P. marchica (Lake, Menard); specimens cited

Zander, R. 1967. The New World distribution of Scopelo- phila (=Merceya). Bryologist 70:405-413. [1-M] S. ligulata from La Salle Co., from Jones (1961).

Zehr, D.R. 1976. An autecological investigation of selected bryophytes in three sandstone canyons in southern Illinois. M.S. thesis. Southern Illinois University, Carbondale. iii + 106 p. [3-H, 2-M] From R-5 and Jackson, Union, and Williamson cos.; no specimens cited; in-depth physiographic measurements; Alfrichum angustatum, Diphyscium foliosum, Lo- phocolea heterophylla, Nowellia curvifolia, and Trichocolea tomen- tella; reprinted in Zehr (1977).

Zehr, D.R. 1977. An autecological investigation of selected bryophytes in three sandstone canyons in southern Illinois. Bryologist 80:571-583. (3-H, 2-M] Reprint, with omissions, of Zehr (1976).

Zehr, D.R. 1979. Phenology of selected bryophytes in southern Illinois. Bryologist 82:29-36. |3-H, 2-M| From R- 5 and Jackson, Union, and Williamson cos.; no specimens cited.

Zehr, D.R. 1980. An assessment of variation in Scapania nemorosa and selected related species (Hepatophyta). Ph.D. dissertation. Southern Illinois University, Carbondale. [vii] + 140 p. [2-H] S. nemorosa (Fayette, Gallatin, Jackson, John- son, La Salle, Pope, Saline) and S. undulata (La Salle, Saline); investigations of chromosomes, developmental morphology, isozymes, phenolics, terpenes; specimens cited; reprinted in Zehr (1980).

Zehr, D.R. 1980. An assessment of variation in Scapania nemorosa and selected related species (Hepatophyta). Bry- ophytorum Bibliotheca Vol. 15. J. Cramer, Vaduz, West Germany. xiv + 140 p. [2-H] Reprint, with omissions, of Zehr’s (1980) dissertation.

Zehr, D.R., and R. Stotler. 1980. Liverworts and hornworts of Ferne Clyffe State Park, Johnson County, Illinois. Trans- actions of the Illinois State Academy of Science 73(4):41- 44. [2-A, 38-H] Annotated checklist for Johnson Co. with specimens cited; Lejeunea lamacerina subsp. gemminata.

24 Illinois Natural History Biological Notes No. 127

INDICES

The numbers following each division correspond to the numerical acronym preceeding each publication listed in the bibliography.

I]. AUTHORS (250).

Alexander, C. 273 Fell, G.B. 114 Ammons, N. 1 Fife, A.J. 115 Anderson, L.E. 2, 3, 81, 87, 88, 89, 90, 297 Flowers, S. 116, 117, 134, 135 Anderson, R.C. 4 Freeman, G.W. 118, 234 Ando, H. 5 Fritsch, R. 119 Andrews, A.L. 6, 7, 134 Frye, T.C. 120, 135 Andrus, R.E. 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 72 Fuller, G.D. 121 Anonymous 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, Galligar, G.C. 122 26 Garber, E.D. 201, 214 Armstrong, P.K. 27, 28 Garber, J.F. 123 Artist, R.C. 29, 30 Gatchell, S.L. 124 Arzeni, C.B. 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 184, 211, 272, 321 Gates, F.C. 125 Atwell, R.S. 36 Gleason, H.A. 126, 127 Austin, C.F. 37, 38, 39 Glenn-Lewin, D.C. 68 Barkley, E.E. 40, 41 Grant, F.R. 128 Barnes, C.R. 42, 43 Grolle, R. 129 Barrick, S.H. (S.A. Holmes) 48, 143 Grout, A.J. 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137 Bazzaz, F.A.[L.] 239 Grunwald, C. 138 Best, G.N. 44 Hague, S.M. 48, 128, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143 Blair, M.C. 45, 46, 47 Hall, E. 383 Boewe, G.H. 48 Haney, A. 303 Bowers, F.D. 72 Haring, I.M. 135 Bowers, M.C. 49 Hatcher, R.E. 144, 145, 146, 147 Brassard, G.R. 50 Hattori, S. 148 Breen, D.A. 51 Haupt, A.W. 149 Brendel F. 52, 53, 54, 55 Henderson, L.B. 150 Britton, E.G. [K.] 56, 57, 58, 59, 60 Hervey, A.B. 252 Burnette, D.C. 61 Hill, E.J. 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159, 160, Cain, S.A. 135 161 Calkins, W.W. 62 Hoff, C.C. 111 Cardot, J. 63, 64, 65, 66 Holferty, G.M. 162 Carothers, Z.B. 67, 228 Holmes, S.A. (S.M. Barrick) 48, 143 Carvey, K. 68 Holzinger, J.M. 163 Chamberlin, M.A. 69 Homoya, M.A. 164 Cheney, L.S. 70 Hopkins, C.E.O. (C.E. Ott) 165, 238 Chimney, M.J. 71 Horton, D.G. 166, 167 Christy, J.A. 72 Howe, M.A. 168 Clapp, G.L. 73 Huett, J.W. 169 Clark, L. 120 Husa, J.G. 170 Clute, W.N. 74 Inoue, S. 232 Conard, H.S. 75, 76 Ireland, R.R. 171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176 Cowles, H.C. 77, 78 Isenbarger, J. 177 Craig, E.J. 135 Ives, J.D. 235, 305 Crandall-Stotler, B.J. 79, 80 Jackson, S.T. 178, 179 Crosby, M.R. 81 James, T.P. 180, 196, 197 Crotz, D.K. 82 Jansen, D.B.F 181 Crum, H.A. 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 282 Janssens, J.A.P. 182 Darlington, H.T. 91 Jennings, O.E. 183 Davidonis, G.H. 92 Jester, J. 184 Davis, B.M. 93 Jones, G.N. 134, 185 Dibben, M.J. 72 Keim, L.L. 186 DiMichele, W.A. 94 Kibbe, A.L. 187, 188 Downing, E.R. 95 Klopmeyer, M.J. 189 Doyle, W.T. 261 Koelling, A.C. 267 Drexler, R.V. 142 Kopenen, T-.[J.] 190, 191, 192 Duckett, J.G. 67, 228 Kurz, H. 193 Duerr, J.J. 96 Lawton, E. 194 Dupler, A.W. 97 Lazarenko, A.S. 195 Dybas, H.S. 98 Lee, Peter 360 Emerson, F.W. 99 Lesquereux, C.L. 196, 197 Emmitt, R.W. 100 Lewinsky, J. 198 Evans, A.W. 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106 Ley, L.M. 175 Evers, R.A. 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112 Lippincott, B.B. 323, 324 Farrar, D.R 68 Lippincott, J.A. 323, 324

Fell, E.W 113, 114 Lopinot, A.C. 199, 381

August 1987 McKnight: Bryophytes of Illinois

Madamy, M.H. 373 Sharp, A.J. 133, 135, 296, 297 Manuel, M.G. 200 Sharp, L.W. 298 Maravolo, N.C. 201 Shaw, A.J. 299, 300, 301, 302 Martin, S.M. 202 Sheviak, C.J. 303 Matten, L.C. 203 Sholl, R.D. 304, 305 McBroom, R.L. 204 Short, C.W. 306 McClain, W.E. 267 Simon, I.M. 307 McCleary, J.A. 205 Skorepa, A.C. 308, 309, 310 McGee, W.J. 206 Smith, A.J. 311 McKnight, B.N. 34, 207, 208, 209, 210, 211 Smith, D.K. 312 Meyer, S.L. 212 Smith, G.L. 313, 314 Miller, M.W. 213, 214 Snider, J.A. 310, 315, 316, 317, 318 Miller, N.G. 176, 179, 215, 216, 217, 218 Spessard, L.L. 319, 320, 321 Mohlenbrock, R.H. 219, 220, 221, 222 Spiess, L.D. 322, 323, 324 Mohr, C. 223 Steere, W.C. 134, 135, 325, 326, 327 Montgomery, C.R. 224, 225 Stotler, R.E. 80, 328, 329, 330, 372, 396 Morrow, J.S. 226 Stover, E.L. 331 Moser, J.W. 67, 227, 228 Sullivant, W.S. 332, 333, 334 Munroe, M.H. 92 Szafoni, D.B. 138 Neal, E.E. 229 Takaki, N. 335 Nees von Esenbeck, C.G.D. 230 Tan, B.C. 336 Nelson, N.L.T. 231 Taylor, A.M. 337, 338, 339, 340 Nichols, G.E. 106 Thériot, 1. 63, 64, 65, 66 Nishimura, N. 232 Thomas, P.E. 341 O'Flaherty, L.M. 233, 234, 235 Thompson, D.N. 342 O'Hanlon, M.E. 236, 237 Thone, F. 343 Ou, C.E. (C.E.O. Hopkins) 165, 238 Traylor, E.A. 344 Ozimek, A.R. 235 True, R.H. 345 Page, L.M. 112 Tucker, L.T. 346 Paolillo, D.J., Jr. 239 Ullrick, F'T. 347 Papp, C. 240 Underwood, L.M. 348, 349, 350, 351, 352, 353 Parker, A. 241 Vasey, G. 354 Patterson, H.N. 242 Vaughn, R.H. 355, 356 Penny, N.D. 243, 244 Vestal, A.G. 382 Pepoon, H.S. 245, 246 Vierling, P.E. 357 Peterson, W. 247 Vitt, D-H. 167, 330, 358, 359, 360 Pfeiffer, N.E. 248 Voigt, J.W. 222 Phillips, T.L. 94 Voth, P.D. 201, 214 Proskauer, J].M. 249 Wade, D.E. 361 Pursell, R.A. 250 Wade, D.R. 361 Rastorfer, J.R. 251 Walker, J.K. 362 Rau, E.A. 252 Wareham, R.T. 135, 363 Redfearn, P.L., Jr. 76, 205, 253, 254, 255, 256, 257 Wascher, H. 364 Reese, W.D. 258 Waterman, W.G. 365, 366, 367 Reichle, D.E. 259, 260, 261 Weber, W.R. 368, 369 Renzaglia, K.S. 79, 262, 263, 264, 265 Welch, W.H. 133, 370, 371 Richards, D. 266 West, V. 372 Robertson, K.R. 267 White, J. 373 Robinson, H. 268 Whiteside, W.C. 375 RGll, J. 269 Wiedman, J.E. 374, 375 Rohde, C.J., Jr. 270 Wilcut, J.W. 376 Royse, D.J. 35, 271, 272 Williams, H. 377 Rubin, M. 273 Williams, R.A. 378 Rushing, A.E. 274, 275 Williams, R.S. 379 Sayre, G. 134 Winterringer, G.S. 380, 381, 382 Schertler, M.M. 276, 277 Wolf, J. 383 Schiller, C.T. 278 Wunderlin, R.P. 384 Schnooberger, I. 279 Wynne, F.E.[H.] 385, 386 Schofield, W.B. 280, 281, 282 Zales, W.M. 387, 388, 389 Schuster, R.M. 217, 283, 284, 285, 286, 287, 288, 289, 290, Zander, R.H. 3, 390

291, 292, 293 Zehr, D.R. 391, 392, 393, 394, 395, 396

Schwegman, J.E. 294, 295

Il. CHRONOLOGICAL INDEX.

1834 230 1869 37

1845 306 1872 38

1856 332 1874 242, 334 1859 52, 354 1878 383

1864 180, 333 1879 196, 252

no ol

26

1880 39 1882 53, 54, 348 1884 197, 348

1886 151 1887 42, 55 1890 350 1891 206 1893 269

1894 56, 57, 58, 351 1895 59, 352

1896 130, 353

1897 43, 70, 131, 168 1898 44, 132, 169

1899 345 1900 63

1901 64, 77, 93, 223 1902 152

1903 126, 153 1904 13, 65, 123, 162 1905 14, 66, 154, 163 1906 101

1907 15, 155 1908 16, 106

1909 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 156, 245 1910 22, 23, 62, 102, 127, 157

1911 24, 231 1912 73, 103, 125, 158 1913 6, 60 1914 36, 104, 159, 248 1915 160, 347 1916 161

1917 105, 121 1918 25, 45, 78 1919 26, 337, 379 1920 298, 338, 339 1921 99, 149, 340, 365

1922 46, 97

1923 343, 366 1924 95

1926 47, 367

1927 246

1928 133, 193, 236 1929 150

1930 116, 139, 224, 237, 331

1931 128, 133, 225 1932 74, 133

1933 134, 143, 240, 325 1934 29, 122, 133, 134, 140, 177, 364

1935 48, 134

Illinois Natural History Biological Notes No. 127

1936 30, 135 1937 120, 135, 141 1938 135, 142 1939 135, 296, 363 1940 1, 40, 134, 266, 326, 355 1941 41, 212, 356 1942 279, 385 1943 2, 120, 136 1944 386

1945 120

1946 111, 120, 137 1947 31, 120

1949 380 1950 100 1951 183

1952 107, 144, 187, 226

1953 188, 283

1955 87, 108, 270

1956 83, 88, 170, 382

1957 113, 114, 145, 249, 250, 284

1958 84, 273, 285, 286

1959 7, 75, 222, 287, 368, 377

1960 288, 370

1961 109, 185

1962 213, 214, 268, 371

1964 91, 110, 259, 311, 362

1965 89, 146, 199, 261

1966 49, 171, 253, 289

1967 81, 96, 147, 186, 201, 310, 384, 387, 390

1968 129, 219, 220, 238, 239, 254, 308

1969 165, 172, 173, 229, 260, 290, 294, 313

1970 4, 227, 304, 315, 346, 369

1971 190, 194, 203, 324, 361, 374, 388

1972 5, 92, 148, 191, 255, 280, 282, 319, 330, 335, 358

1973 3, 117, 184, 192, 200, 303, 305, 309, 316, 359, 389

1974 8, 118, 195, 198, 243, 271, 291, 341

1975 35, 235, 272, 317, 320, 321, 375

1976 34, 94, 167, 276, 278, 322, 328, 357, 391

1977 32, 67, 68, 82, 112, 164, 202, 204, 228, 244, 247, 262, 292, 307, 314, 342, 344, 372, 381, 392

1978 80, 98, 124, 178, 233, 263, 336, 373

1979 9, 10, 76, 115, 181, 205, 215, 234, 277, 327, 329, 393

1980 11, 12, 33, 69, 216, 281, 293, 312, 378, 394, 395, 396

1981 27, 61, 90, 189, 251, 264, 297, 299, 300, 323, 376

1982 119, 174, 176, 207, 221, 265, 274, 301, 318

1983 28, 85, 138, 166, 179, 182, 256, 257, 267, 302

1984 50, 71, 79, 86, 175, 217, 258, 360

1985 51, 208, 218, 232, 241

1986 72, 209, 210, 275, 295

[In Prep.] 211

Ill. COUNTIES

(The number in parentheses following each county is a numerical acronym

ADAMS (50) 61, 111, 139, 190, 205 ALEXANDER (100) 61, 205, 256, 257

BOND (70) 61, 205

that corresponds with Figure 1).

BOONE (4) 61, 205 BROWN (49) 61, 111, 205 BUREAU (18) 61, 90, 138, 205, 342, 364

August 1987

CALHOUN (67) 61, 205 CARROLL (13) 48, 61, 97, 139, 141, 142, 205, 319, 338, 384 CASS (47) 61, 205, 346

CHAMPAIGN (42) 61, 120, 139, 141, 239, 275, 289, 290, 293, 319

CHRISTIAN (55) 61, 205, 319

CLARK (60) 31, 35, 61, 110, 112, 124, 171, 173, 189, 190, 192, 202, 204, 205, 207, 208, 211, 235, 250, 271, 275, 278, 290, 291, 307, 308, 315, 319, 331, 356, 358, 371, 374, 375

CLAY (77) 61, 205 CLINTON (79) 61, 205

COLES (61) 31, 51, 61, 83, 124, 143, 184, 189, 202, 204, 205, 232, 271, 278, 291, 307, 308, 319, 378, 387

COOK (7) 2, 10, 11, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 36, 43, 61, 62, 66; 73, 77, 99, 116; 120, 121, 123, 132, 133, 135, 139, 141, Pegeote 55) L565 7, 162) 163 1705 1735, L775 1905 195; 205, 208, 210, 216, 236, 237, 246, 248, 259, 269, 275, 298, 3512, 315; 316, 317, 319; 323, 324, 338, 339, 340, 347, 359, 363, 370, 385

CRAWFORD (74) 61, 143, 205 CUMBERLAND (62) 61, 205, 271, 311

DE KALB (10) 61, 141, 170, 205, 385

DE WITT (44) 61, 205

DOUGLAS (58) 61, 205

DU PAGE (8) 28, 61, 83, 120, 139, 141, 153, 205, 293 EDGAR (59) 61, 205

EDWARDS (87) 61, 205

EFFINGHAM (72) 61, 205, 319

FAYETTE (71) 61, 205, 391, 394

FORD (26) 61, 205

FRANKLIN (91) 61, 205, 253, 256, 257

FULTON (37) 39, 42, 55, 61, 83, 134, 139, 141, 171, 175, 181, 188, 196, 197, 205, 208, 275, 290, 293, 315, 319, 334, 336, 370, 383

GALLATIN (95) 61, 82, 165, 205, 210, 238, 241, 256, 257, 258, 263, 308, 319, 394, 395

GREENE (66) 61, 205 GRUNDY (22) 61, 94, 138, 205, 251, 315, 388 HAMILTON (90) 61, 205, 257

HANCOCK (35) 61, 90, 118, 139, 176, 187, 190, 205, 234, 319

HARDIN (96) 61, 120, 140, 142, 165, 205, 238, 256, 257, 308, 319

HENDERSON (34) 61, 115, 127, 139, 141, 188, 205, 242, 319

HENRY (17) 61, 139, 205, 319, 364 IROQUOIS (25) 61, 205

JACKSON (92) 61, 80, 109, 112, 144, 145, 146, 147, 173, 178, 179, 205, 208, 217, 253, 254, 256, 257, 262, 263, 276, 277, 287, 289, 290, 291, 293, 308, 315, 319, 328, 330, 370, 391, 392, 393, 394

JASPER (73) 61, 205 JEFFERSON (85) 61, 112, 205, 362 JERSEY (68) 61, 142, 205

JO DAVIESS (1) 45, 46, 47, 48, 61, 141, 142, 205, 208, 210, 245, 295

JOHNSON (98) 4, 61, 67, 90, 139, 140, 141, 142, 205, 210, 227, 228, 253, 256, 257, 258, 308, 315, 319, 359, 383, 389, 394, 395, 396

KANE (9) 61, 96, 139, 205, 311, 383 KANKAKEE (24) 61, 139, 141, 205, 315, 319

142, 205, 208, 209,

McKnight: Bryophytes of Illinois 27

KENDALL (21) 61, 205, 315

KNOX (32) 61, 71, 141, 205, 319

LAKE (6) 10, 29, 30, 51, 61, 98, 99, 112, 125, 139, 141, 142, 157, 158, 159, 177, 190, 193, 205, 208, 233, 235, 259, 260, 261, 269, 303, 315, 319, 322, 364, 365, 366, 367, 385, 389

LA SALLE (20) 27, 55, 57, 61, 77, 78, 93, 95, 120, 121, 138, 139, 141, 142, 152, 162, 169, 185, 190, 205, 206, 266, 270, 287, 293, 299, 300, 315, 319, 342, 343, 357, 359, 389, 390, 394, 395

LAWRENCE (75) 61, 205 LEE (12) 61, 205, 342, 383

LIVINGSTON (27) 61, 205

LOGAN (45) 61, 205

MACON (56) 61, 122, 141, 205, 319

MACOUPIN (65) 61, 205, 267, 275, 296

MADISON (69) 61, 205, 231

MARION (78) 61, 139, 141, 142, 205, 319, 370, 383 MARSHALL (28) 61, 205

MASSAC (102) 61, 205, 256, 257, 315

MASON (38) 61, 139, 205, 364, 383

McDONOUGH (36) 61, 68, 205, 226, 229, 235, 304, 305, 319

McHENRY (5) 58, 61, 139, 205, 208, 210, 216, 259, 274, 275, 315, 319, 354, 364, 383

McLEAN (40) 61, 139, 142, 205, 273, 319

MENARD (46) 42, 61, 89, 130, 131, 133, 135, 136, 139, 141, 171, 188, 190, 197, 205, 208, 275, 316, 317, 319, 333, 334, 336, 359, 383, 389

MERCER (16) 61, 186, 205

MONROE (81) 61, 205 MONTGOMERY (64) 61, 205, 290, 344 MORGAN (53) 61, 205

MOULTRIE (57) 61, 205, 355

OGLE (11) 48, 61, 92, 139, 141, 142, 145, 150, 201, 205, 213, 214, 224, 225, 319, 325, 361, 383

PEORIA (31) 52, 53, 54, 55, 61, 120, 139, 141, 142, 172, 205, 319, 370, 383

PERRY (84) 61, 205, 257, 362 PIATT (43) 61, 205 PIKE (51) 61, 205

POPE (97) 34, 61, 80, 109, 112, 140, 142, 144, 146, 164, 165, 171, 173, 205, 208, 219, 221, 222, 238, 253, 254, 256, 257, 294, 308, 309, 310, 315, 319, 330, 370, 389, 394, 395

PULASKI (101) 61, 139, 205, 256, 257, 275, 370, 383 PUTNAM (19) 61, 138, 190, 205

RANDOLPH (82) 61, 139, 146, 164, 205, 253, 254, 256, 257, 293, 308, 315, 368, 369

RICHLAND (76) 61, 205, 319 ROCK ISLAND (15) 61, 139, 141, 205, 319, 359, 364 ST. CLAIR (80) 61, 141, 205, 319

SALINE (94) 61, 79, 140, 142, 205, 210, 254, 256, 257, 262, 308, 319, 394, 395

i] oa x

28 Illinois Natural History Biological Notes

SANGAMON (54) 61, 139, 205, 319

SCHUYLER (48) 61, 139, 205

SCOTT (52) 61, 205

SHELBY (63) 61, 205, 319, 320, 321

STARK (30) 61, 139, 141, 205, 274, 275, 319, 342 STEPHENSON (2) 61, 149, 205

TAZEWELL (39) 61, 139, 141, 142, 171, 190, 205, 215, 217, 218, 319, 385

UNION (99) 61, 80, 139, 140, 141, 142, 144, 165, 173, 205, 220, 238, 253, 254, 256, 257, 293, 308, 319, 372, 383, 385, SOON 92; 0098.

VERMILION (41) 61, 128, 142, 173, 205

WABASH (88) 61, 115, 130, 131, 133, 139, 141, 293, 319, 370

WARREN (33) 61, 205

WASHINGTON (83) 61, 205

WAYNE (86) 61, 205

WHITE (89) 61, 142, 197, 205, 210, 230, 257, 332, 362, 370 WHITESIDE (14) 61, 190, 205, 364

WILL (23) 51, 61, 74, 133, 135, 139, 141, 154, 155, 156, 160, 161, 205, 248, 250, 312, 315, 319, 337, 338, 370

WILLIAMSON (93) 61, 69, 140, 205, 253, 256, 257, 262, PAS, A, B77, ails, GIG), Sel, Bes VE

WINNEBAGO (3) 43, 56, 61, 113, 114, 127, 139, 205, 269, 359

WOODFORD (29) 7, 61, 139, 205

168, 205,

IV. REGIONS (R1-R5)

REGION 1 (R-1) 198, 281, 282, 284, 285, 286, 292, 301, 313

REGION 2 (R-2) 9, 10, 27, 40, 41, 50, 70, 95, 98, 123, 134, 166, 167, 173, 198, 282, 285, 286, 292, 302, 359, 386

REGION 3 (R-3) 21, 50, 52, 53, 54, 55, 65, 84, 107, 108, 129, 167, 171, 173, 180, 182, 216, 281, 282, 285, 292, 301, 302, 313, 327, 359, 363

REGION 4 (R-4) 32, 33, 255, 272, 282, 296, 302, 313, 327, 376

REGION 5 (R-5) 2, 107, 120, 126, 167, 203, 243, 244, 247, 255, 264, 265, 281, 293, 296, 309, 313, 314, 341, 359, 362, 380, 382,399, 39, 392

V. ANTHOCEROTAE (hornworts)

27), 3, 925/935) D3) 54,55, 67, 78) 79> 80) 18> WSs T20; i2i) 141, 142, 144, 165, 181, 189, 211, 227, 228, 234, 238, 249, 251, 253, 262, 263, 266, 267, 304, 307, 308, 319, 321, 329, 331, 341, 346, 349, 356, 357, 383, 388, 396

VI. HEPATICAE (liverworts)

Lp 2p 28> Bile 325 99594,195) 901575 50, 405 40) 27) Ole OO Os. iBiay, (ol gly heh (AS), WA titsh, 7S (ekOe, BIS OR, Sele SES Wl, Orla Wont, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 110, 112, 114, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126, 129, 138, 141, 142, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 153, 154, 161, 165, 168, 169, 179, 181, 187,

No. 127

189, 199, 201, 202, 203, 207, 208, 209, 211, 213, 214, 220, 222, 223, 224, 225, 229, 231, 234, 235, 236, 237, 238, 241, 245, 248, 251, 264, 265, 266, 269, 272, 276, 277, 278, 283, 284, 285, 286, 287, 288, 289, 290, 291, 292, 293, 294, 295, 298, 304, 307, 308, 309, 318, 319; 321, 328, 329, 330, 331, 340, 341, 342, 343, 344; 346, 348, 349, 350, 351, 352, 353, 354, 356, 357, 367, 368, 369, 372, 374, 375, 380, 381, 383, 388, 391, 392, 393, 394, 395, 396

VII. MUSCI (mosses, excluding sphagna)

Pry coh Ua ler We aly Wigs Wh NES PANS Pail PPs5 ae re 2a) 27 Pass PAS), EXO, BiG By aloy, O4 Bly ail; 4) GGG Ps Grae ae ey ep 258). aN 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 69, 70, 72, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 81, 83, 84, 85, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 95, 96, 100, 106, 109, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 121, 122° 125), 1275 1128, 130; 1315 132) 133, 134, 135,136; 137 1S8; 139, 140, 143, 144, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 178, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183, 184, 185, 186, 188, 190, 191, 192, 193, 194, 195, 196, 197, 198, 199, 200, 204, 205, 206, 207, 208, 209, 210, 211, 212, 215, 216, 217, 218, 219, 222, 223, 224, 225, 226, 229, 230, 231, 232, 234, 235, 238, 239, 240, 241, 242, 243, 244, 246, 247, 248, 250, 251, 252, 253, 254, 255, 256, 257, 258, 259, 260, 261, 266, 267, 268, 269, 270, 271, 272, 273, 274, 275, 279, 280, 281, 282, 294, 296, 297, 299, 300, 301, 302, 304, 305, 306, 307, 308, 309, 310, 311, 312, 313, 314, 3165317, 3118) 319, 320; 321322, 323, 324, 325, 3260; 327,920, 329) 331, 332, 333, 334, 335, 336, 33:7, 338, 339, 340; 342; 343; 344, 345, 346, 347, 354, 355, 356, 357, 358, 359, 360, 361, 362, 363, 364, 366, 367, 370, 371, 372, 373, 374, 375, 376, 377, 378, 379, 380, 382, 383, 384, 385, 386, 387, 388, 389, 390, 391, 392, 393

VIII. SPHAGNUM 65/859) LO} ie 2S 67205 295 30h Silins 23510 O2NOGy Tes 76, 77, 86, 90, 95, 96, 98, 99, 109, 110, 112, 113, 138, 140, 144, 157, 158, 159, 164, 169, 174, 177, 179, 193, 205, 211, 221, 233, 234, 235, 246, 251, 255, 256, 257, 259, 260, 261, 266, 272, 294, 303, 310, 315, 318, 329, 331, 338, 339, 356, 361, 362, 364, 365, 366, 367, 368, 369, 373, 374, 375, 388

IX. ANATOMY/DEVELOPMENTAL MORPHOLOGY 10, 40, 41, 45, 46, 47, 53, 67, 69, 92, 97, 124, 147, 149, 153, 162, 167, 202, 204, 227, 228, 237, 262, 263, 264, 265, 276, 277, 322973230524,0587, 594,595

X. ANIMAL/BRYOPHYTE ASSOCIATION

35, 98, 243, 244, 259, 260, 270, 295

XI. CULTURING

40, 45, 46, 69, 82, 93, 146, 147, 199, 202, 206, 209, 210, 211

XII. CYTOLOGY

36, 90, 93, 119, 232, 249, 391, 394

XIII. ECOLOGY

4, 10, 29, 30, 96, 113, 224, 225, 246, 303, 305, 325, 328, 337, 338, 339, 343, 344, 347, 367, 372, 373, 374, 375, 378, 380, 382, 391, 392

August 1987 XIV. FOSSIL

94, 178, 179, 182, 203, 206, 215, 216, 217, 218, 273

XV. PHYSIOLOGY

124, 201, 212, 213, 214, 239, 322, 323, 324, 325, 376

McKnight: Bryophytes of Illinois 29

XVI. REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY

7, 39, 41, 73, 123, 201, 212, 218, 258

XVII. REVEGETATION/SUCCESSION

68, 71, 96, 113, 125, 127, 138, 209, 251, 261, 295, 308, 311, 328, 372, 380, 382

CHECKLIST OF THE BRYOPHYTES REPORTED IN THE LITERATURE FROM ILLINOIS

Nomenclature follows Stotler and Crandall-Stotler (1977) for the hornworts and liverworts, and Crum and Anderson (1981) and Crum (1983) for the mosses, except Ctenidium which follows Nishimura (1985) and Didymodon which follows Zander (1976), although some taxa are treated sensu lato (s..)

* = fossil reports only

[THIS LIST WAS GLEANED FROM THE LITERATURE AND WHILE I HAVE STUDIED SOME OF THE SPECIMENS I WILL

NOT VOUCH FOR THE ACCURACY OF ALL REPORTS]

Anthocerotae (hornworts) (3)

Anthoceros 78, 249, 331, 357 Anthoceros punctatus L. 31, 32, 33, 79, 120, 141, 142, 165, 211, 238, 262, 263, 349, 383

Notothylas orbicularis (Schwein.) Sull. 31, 32, 33, 53, 55, 119, 120, 141, 144, 189, 211, 249, 253, 262, 263, 308, 341, 349, 383, 396

Phaeoceros laevis (L.) Prosk. subsp. carolinianus (Michx.) Prosk. Dito Ufo 24) 55, 09, 04555107, 79) 80) 118, 120) 1215 141, 142, 144, 165, 181, 189, 211, 227, 228, 234, 238, 251, 262, 263, 266, 267, 304, 307, 308, 319, 321, 346, 349, 356, 383, 388, 396

Hepaticae (liverworts) (118) Anastrophyllum michauxti (Web.) Bruch ex Sull. 28

Aneura pinguis (L.) Dum. 31, 33, 55, 73, 120, 121, 141, 165, 189, 238, 248, 264, 265, 266, 308, 341, 349, 383

Asterella saccata (Wahlenb.) Evans 118, 284, 292 Asterella tenella (L.) P.-Beauv. 31, 53, 54, 55, 79, 80, 120, 141, 169, 189, 211, 241, 308, 319, 321, 341, 349, 352, 383, 396

Athalamia hyalina (Sommert.) Hatt. 284, 292

Bazzania denudata (Torr. ex Gott. et al.) Trev. 341

Bazzania tricrenata (Wahlenb.) Lindb. 34, 79, 144, 241, 308, 341, 372

Bazzania trilobata (L.) S. Gray 31, 32, 33, 76, 80, 144, 189, 201, 211, 222, 278, 290, 308, 319, 321, 328, 341, 372

Blasia pusilla L. 31, 32, 33, 79, 121, 124, 141, 189, 211, 266, 298, 307, 308, 331, 341, 356, 357

Blepharostoma trichophyllum (L.) Dum. 31, 32, 33, 55, 76, 120, 141, 189, 202, 211, 278, 289, 307, 349, 383

Calypogeja 28, 33

Calypogeja fissa (L.) Raddi subsp. neogaea Schust. 80, 82, 202, 211, 308, 341

Calypogeja muelleriana (Schiffn.) K. Miill. subsp. muelleriana 28, 31, 32, 33, 79, 80, 118, 120, 141, 142, 144, 189, 202, 211, 222, 234, 241, 278, 290, 307, 308, 319, 321, 328, 341, 349, 356, 372, 383, 396

Calypogeja sullivantii Aust. 80, 308, 341

Cephalozia bicuspidata (L.) Dum. s.l. 53, 55, 76, 120, 122, 138, 141, 142, 144, 181, 209, 291, 308, 341, 349, 383

Cephalozia catenulata (Hiib.) Lindb. 79, 80, 211, 308, 341

Cephalozia connivens (Dicks.) Lindb. s./. 31, 80, 120, 141, 142, 189, 211, 251, 291, 308, 330, 341, 349, 383, 388

Cephalozia lunulifolia (Dum.) Dum. 31, 32, 33, 61, 76, 80, 118, 189, 211, 241, 291, 307, 308, 319, 321, 328, 330, 341, 374, S75

Cephalozia pleniceps (Aust.) Lindb. s.l. 80, 118, 234, 308, 341

Cephaloziella 34, 241

Cephaloziella divaricata (Sm.) Schiffn. 53, 54, 55, 76, 79, 80, 120, 293, 349, 372, 374, 383, 396

Cephaloziella elachista (Jack) Schiffn. 293, 368, 369

Cephaloziella hampeana (Nees) Schiffn. 33, 80, 251, 307, 308, 341, 388, 396

Cephaloziella rubella (Nees) Warnst. s./. 38, 120, 141, 142, 211, 293, 341, 349, 350, 353, 383

Chiloscyphus pallescens (Ehrh. ex Hoffm.) Dum. 120, 141, 165, 211, 238, 293, 308, 341, 349, 383 Chiloscyphus polyanthus (L.) Corda 141, 181, 266

Cololejeunea biddlecomiae (Aust.) Evans 33, 79, 80, 189, 211, 234, 308, 328, 341, 372, 396

Conocephalum conicum (L.) Lindb. 27, 31, 32, 33, 35, 53, 54, 55, 61, 78, 79, 80, 95, 110, 112, 118, 120, 141, 142, 144, 150, 165, 181, 189, 209, 211, 220, 224, 225, 234, 238, 241, 245, 266, 307, 308, 319, 321, 331, 341, 342, 343, 349, 352, 356, 357, 374, 383, 396

Diplophyllum apiculatum (Evans) Steph. 33, 61, 79, 80, 118, 189, 202, 211, 241, 307, 308, 328, 341, 372, 396

Dumortiera hirsuta (Sw.) Nees 208

Fossombronia 241, 264 Fossombronia cristula Aust. 283, 292 Fossombronia foveolata Lindb. 79, 211, 251, 308, 341, 388, 396

Frullania bolanderi Aust. 189 Frullania brittoniae Evans 1, 106, 120, 211, 308, 341 Frullania eboracensis Gott. 28, 31, 33, 51, 53, 54, 55, 61, 79,

80, 118, 120, 122, 141, 142, 146, 181, 189, 202, 209, 211, 229, 234, 266, 272, 278, 307, 308, 321, 341, 342, 344, 349, 356, 383, 396

Frullania ericoides (Nees) Gott. 31, 80, 120, 141, 144, 189, 211, 241, 308, 341, 349, 383, 396

Frullania inflata Gout. 31, 61, 79, 80, 118, 189, 202, 209, 211, 241, 304, 308, 319, 321, 341, 346, 372, 396

Frullania kunzei Lehm. et Lindenb. 118, 341

Frullania riparia Hampe ex Lehm. 31, 53, 54, 55, 79, 120, 141, 189, 202, 211, 238, 278, 308, 341, 349, 383

Frullania tamarisci (L.) Dum. subsp. asagrayana (Mont.) Hatt 31, 32, 33, 79, 80, 120, 141, 142, 144, 148, 189, 202, 211, 241, 278, 307, 308, 319, 321, 328, 349, 383

Geocalyx graveolens (Schrad.) Nees 33, 61, 120, 141, 142, 189, 211, 293, 341

Harpanthus scutatus (Web. et Mohr) Spruce $1, 33, 61, 120, 141, 189, 211, 229, 278, 293, 304, 307, 346, 349

Jamesoniella autumnalis (DC.) Steph 39, 33, 55, 61, 79, 80,

30 Illinois Natural History Biological Notes

120, 124, 142, 146, 189, 202, 209, 211, 278, 290, 307, 308, 319, 321, 328, 341, 349, 383, 396

Jubula pennsylvanica (Steph.) Evans 33, 79, 80, 241, 308, 328, 341, 372, 396

Jungermannia 241

Jungermannia caespiticia Lindenb. 120, 142

Jungermannia crenuliformis Aust. 31, 33, 61, 79, 80, 189, 202, 211, 266, 328, 341, 356, 372, 396

Jungermannia fossombronioides Aust. 1, 31, 79, 80, 120, 211, 266, 290, 396

Jungermannia gracillima Sm. 31, 79, 138, 189, 202, 211, 290, 308

Jungermannia hyalina Lyell 31, 120, 141, 142, 189, 211, 266, 278, 290, 308, 341, 349, 356, 383, 396

Jungermannia leiantha Grolle 31, 33, 120, 122, 202, 211, 290, 341

Jungermannia pumila With. 189, 211, 290

Kurzia sylvatica (Evans) Grolle 80

Lejeunea 241

Lejeunea cavifolia (Ehrh.) Lindb. 31, 33, 122, 189, 211, 308, 341

Lejeunea lamacerina (Steph.) Schiffn. subsp. gemminata Schust. 308, 328, 341, 396

Lejeunea laetivirens Nees et Mont. 80

Lepidozia reptans (L.) Dum. 31, 32, 33, 189, 202, 211, 278

Leucolejeunea clypeata (Schwein.) Evans 33, 79, 80, 146, 222, 241, 308, 341, 372, 396 Leucolejeunea unciloba (Lindenb.) Evans 80, 328, 372

Lophocolea 372

Lophocolea bidentata (L.) Dum. 53, 55, 79, 80, 118, 120, 141, 165, 211, 238, 293, 308, 341, 349, 383

Lophocolea cuspidata (Nees) Limpr. var. alata K. Miill. 80, 120, 142, 209, 234, 293, 308, 341, 396

Lophocolea heterophylla (Schrad.) Dum. 28, 31, 32, 33, 35, 37, 51, 53, 55, 79, 80, 101, 118, 120, 122, 124, 141, 142, 144, 146, 147, 165, 181, 189, 202, 209, 211, 234, 235, 238, 241, 251, 266, 269, 272, 277, 278, 293, 304, 307, 308, 319, 321, 328, 341, 342, 344, 349, 350, 356, 374, 383, 388, 391, 392, 393, 396

Lophocolea minor Nees 31, 33, 34, 51, 76, 79, 80, 120, 141, 142, 202, 209, 211, 266, 293, 307, 328, 349, 383, 396

Lophozia bicrenata (Schmid. ex Hoffm.) Dum. 33, 79, 189, 211 Lophozia incisa (Schrad.) Dum. 31, 33, 189, 211, 278, 290, 307

Lunulania cruciata (L.) Dum. 114, 141, 209, 245

Mannia fragrans (Balbis) Frye et Clark 31, 33, 53, 54, 55, 80, 107, 108, 120, 161, 165, 189, 211, 234, 238, 285, 292, 308, 341, 349, 352, 383

Manma sibirica (K. Miill.) Frye et Clark 284, 292

Manma triandra (Scop.) Grolle 33, 76, 104, 120, 141, 285, 286, 292

Marchantia polymorpha L. 28, 31, 32, 33, 53, 54, 55, 78, 92, 95; 114; W18; 120; 121, 122; 125, 126; 41, 142, 144, 169; 189, 201, 209, 211, 213, 214, 231, 234, 245, 266, 269, 307, 331, 340, 341, 343, 346, 349, 352, 356, 357, 367, 383

Marsupella emarginata (Ehrh.) Dum. 80

Marsupella sphacelata (Gieseke) Dum. 79, 308, 341

Metzgeria conjugata Lindb. 79, 80, 144, 241, 264, 265, 308, 328, 330, 341, 396

Metzgena furcata (L.) Dum. 32, 33, 79, 80, 264, 265, 308, 330, Seals eZ

Mpylia tayloru (Hook.) S. Gray 55, 120, 141, 208, 287, 349, 383

Nardia lescurn (Aust.) Underw. 61, 207, 211, 276

Nowellia curvifolia (Dicks.) Mitt. 31, 32, 33, 53, 54, 55, 79, 80, 109, 120, 129, 141, 144, 189, 211, 241, 276, 278, 291, 308, 330) 341)549),572,,500, 591,592,595

Odontoschisma denudatum (Sw.) Trey. 33, 120, 189, 211, 223, 350

Odontoschisma prostratum (Sw.) Trev. 34, 76, 79, 80, 144, 234, 241, 291, 307, 308, 328, 341, 396

No. 127

Pallavicinia lyellii (Hook.) Carruth. 80, 141, 144, 165, 211, 238, 264, 265, 294, 308, 341, 396

Pedinophyllum interruptum (Nees) Kaal. 120, 141, 287, 318

Pellia 78, 329, 331, 355, 357

Pellia epiphylla (L.) Corda 31, 32, 33, 61, 79, 80, 93, 119, 121, 141, 189, 211, 222, 241, 264, 265, 278, 307, 308, 319, 321, 328, 341, 372, 374, 396

Pellia neesiana (Gott.) Limpr. 341

Plagiochila ludoviciana Sull. 120, 141

Plagiochila porelloides (Torr. ex Nees) Lindenb. 31, 32, 33, 79, 144, 179, 189, 202, 211, 222, 241, 278, 287, 293, 307, 308, 319, 321, 328, 341, 356, 372, 374, 375, 396

Plagiochila sharpu Blomq. 328

Plagiochila undata Sull. 76, 120, 142, 288, 293, 308

Plagiochila virginica Evans 341

Pleuroclada albescens (Hook.) Spr. 120, 141, 291, 349, 383

Porella pinnata L. 79, 80, 120, 141, 142, 165, 168, 211, 238, 241, 293, 308, 374, 375, 396

Porella platyphylla (L.) Pfeiff. 33, 53, 55, 120, 141, 142, 144, 153, 202, 209, 211, 234, 238, 266, 293, 308, 321, 341, 342, 354

Porella platyphylloidea (Schwein.) Lindb. 28, 31, 32, 33, 51, 79, 118, 189, 202, 209, 211, 241, 278, 307, 319, 356, 374, 375, 396

Preissia quadrata (Scop.) Nees 31, 32, 33, 141, 142, 189, 211, 266

Pulidium ciliare (L.) Hampe 53, 54, 55, 120, 141, 289, 349, 383

Ptilidium pulcherrimum (G. Web.) Hampe 31, 33, 120, 142, 189, 209, 211, 289

Radula complanata (L.) Dum. 31, 33, 54, 55, 120, 141, 142, 189, 211, 238, 278, 349, 372, 383

Radula mollis Lindenb. et Gott. 341

Radula obconica Sull. 79, 80, 118, 144, 146, 241, 293, 308, 328, 341, 372, 396

Reboulia hemisphaerica (L.) Raddi 31, 32, 33, 45, 46, 55, 61, 78, 80, 97, 107, 108, 118, 120, 121, 142, 149, 150, 154, 161, 181, 189, 211, 223, 234, 236, 237, 266, 285, 292, 304, 307, 308, 319, 321, 331, 341, 346, 349, 352, 356, 357, 380, 383, 396

Riccardia latifrons Lindb. 120, 141, 383

Riccardia multifida (L.) S. Gray 33, 55, 349, 383

Riccardia palmata (Hedw.) Carruth. 141

Riccia 77, 95

Ricca austin Steph. 241, 396

Riccia beyrichiana Hampe ex Lehm. 55, 241, 349, 350, 351, 383, 396

Riccia bifurca Hoffm. 141

Riccia cavernosa Hoffm. 120, 141, 342, 349, 350, 351

Riccia dictyospora M.A. Howe 79, 241, 396

Riccia fluitans L. 28, 31, 32, 33, 53, 54, 55, 118, 120, 122, 125, 141, 189, 199, 211, 234, 238, 251, 308, 341, 349, 381, 383, 388, 396

Riccia frostti Aust. 32, 33, 55, 76, 105, 118, 120, 141, 189, 211, 349, 350, 351, 383

Riccia glauca L. 118, 141, 234

Riccia hirta (Aust.) Underw. 79, 211, 241, 396

Riccia membranacea Gott. et Lindenb. 396

Riccia nigrella DC. 351

Riccia sorocarpa Bisch. 102, 120, 141, 142, 209, 283, 292, 349, 350, 383

Riccia sullivantii Aust. 120, 142, 181, 283, 292, 342

Ricciocarpos natans (L.) Corda 28, 31, 32, 33, 36, 53, 54, 55, 71, 77, 95, 118, 120, 121, 123, 141, 142, 181, 187, 189, 209, 211, 223, 234, 251, 308, 341, 342, 349, 351, 381, 383, 388

Scapania 78, 309, 357

Scapania curta (Mart.) Dum. 202, 211

Scapania nemorosa (L.) Dum. 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 61, 79, 80, 118, 120, 121, 124, 141, 142, 144, 146, 181, 189, 202, 211,

120, 141, 264, 265,

103, 120, 141, 156,

August 1987

222, 234, 241, 266, 278, 291, 307, 308, 319, 321, 328, 341, 349, 356, 372, 374, 383, 394, 395, 396

Scapania undulata (L.) Dum. 79, 80, 120, 141, 142, 235, 266, 291, 308, 328, 341, 372, 394, 395

Sphaerocarpus texanus Aust. 33, 118, 211, 234, 341

Trichocolea tomentella (Ehrh.) Dum. 31, 32, 33, 53, 54, 55, 61, 79, 80, 141, 144, 145, 189, 202, 211, 278, 289, 307, 308, 341, 391, 392, 393

Musci (mosses) (391)

Acaulon muticum (Hedw.) C.M. var. rufescens (Jaeg.) Crum 135, 139, 205, 209, 211, 252, 254, 255, 256, 257, 383

Acaulon schimperianum (Sull.) Sull. ex Sull. & Lesq. 55, 89, 90, 139, 180, 194, 197, 205, 252, 333, 383

Acaulon triquetrum (Spruce) C.M. 139, 188, 205, 383

Aloina brevirostris (Hook. & Grev.) Kindb. 90 Aloina rigida (Hedw.) Limpr. 90, 135, 139, 205, 383 (not from Illinois, Crum & Anderson 1981)

Amblystegium 338

Amblystegium fluviatile (Hedw.) BSG 31, 51, 90, 118, 139, 205, 211, 234, 256, 356

Amblystegium humile (P.-Beauv.) Crundw. s./. 31, 32, 33, 35, 118, 140, 170, 174, 181, 186, 194, 205, 209, 224, 225, 226, 234, 251, 256, 261, 294, 304, 319, 321, 342, 344, 346, 384, 387

Amblystegium noterophilum (Sull. & Lesq. ex Sull.) Holz. 21, 70, 90, 139, 156, 194, 205

Amblystegium riparium (Hedw.) BSG 28, 31, 32, 33, 35, 51, 53, 54, 55, 75, 122, 139, 143, 144, 156, 165, 170, 181, 193, 205, 209, 211, 229, 234, 242, 251, 256, 319, 321, 328, 339, 342, 344, 346, 355, 362, 383, 384, 387, 388

Amblystegium serpens (Hedw.) BSG 31, 32, 33, 35, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 116, 118, 122, 139, 140, 143, 170, 181, 205, 209, 211, 224, 225, 231, 234, 242, 251, 269, 271, 304, 339, 342, 344, 355, 383, 384

var. juratzkanum (Schimp.) Rau & Herv. 24, 31, 48, 118, 139, 140, 205, 234, 255, 256, 257, 271, 319, 321, 346, 362 var. serpens 48, 256, 319, 321, 362

Amblystegium tenax (Hedw.) C. Jens. s./. 28, 31, 48, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 61, 118, 128, 139, 140, 144, 156, 165, 181, 205, 209, 211, 231, 234, 238, 256, 304, 319, 321, 339, 342, 346, 362, 383, 384

Amblystegium varium (Hedw.) Limpr. 28, 31, 32, 33, 48, 51, 118, 122, 128, 139, 140, 143, 144, 155, 165, 170, 181, 205, 209, 211, 224, 225, 226, 229, 231, 234, 238, 251, 256, 269, 304, 319, 321, 323, 328, 339, 342, 344, 346, 356, 362, 384, 387, 388

Anacamptodon splachnoides (Froel. ex Brid.) Brid. 3, 55, 84, 106, 133, 181, 183, 188, 211, 255, 256, 257, 297, 362, 383

Anomodon 155

Anomodon attenuatus (Hedw.) Hiib. 20, 28, 31, 32, 33, 48, 51, 53, 54, 55, 61, 118, 139, 140, 143, 165, 179, 181, 184, 205, 209, 211, 224, 225, 234, 238, 241, 256, 266, 269, 271, 272, 304, 307, 319, 321, 328, 339, 342, 344, 346, 354, 355, 356, 362, 372, 383, 384

Anomodon minor (Hedw.) Fiirnr. 31, 32, 33, 48, 51, 53, 54, 55, 61, 118, 128, 139, 140, 181, 184, 205, 209, 211, 224, 225, 234, 241, 242, 256, 269, 271, 304, 307, 319, 321, 342, 344, 346, 354, 355, 356, 360, 362, 383, 384, 387

Anomodon rostratus (Hedw.) Schimp. 31, 32, 33, 48, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 118, 122, 128, 139, 140, 143, 184, 205, 207, 209, 211, 224, 225, 234, 241, 242, 256, 269, 271, 304, 319, 321, 328, 338, 339, 342, 346, 354, 355, 356, 362, 383, 384

Anomodon rugelii (C.M.) Keiss|. 48, 72, 90, 140, 143, 205, 224, 225, 256, 257

Anomodon viticulosus (Hedw.) Hook. & Tayl. 28, 139, 140, 205, 256, 338, 339, 383 (most Illinois reports are probably referable to either A. minor or A. rugelii)

Aphanorrhegma serratum (J. Hook. & Wils. ex Drumm.) Sull. 31, $2, 33, 51, 55, 139, 181, 205, 209, 211, 234, 319, 321, 342, 344, 383

Archidium alternifolium (Hedw.) Schimp. 139, 205, 316, 317

McKnight: Bryophytes of Illinois 31

Archidium donnellii Aust. 90, 316, 317 Archidium ohioense Schimp. ex C.M. 139, 205, 316, 317, 3 383

Astomum muhlenbergianum (Sw.) Grout 51, 139, 181, 205, 209, 211, 234, 304, 342, 346, 355, 383

Atrichum 313, 331 Atrichum angustatum (Brid.) BSG 13, 25, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 52, 53, 54, 61, 118, 122, 128, 139, 140, 143, 144, 153, 164, 181, 186, 204, 205, 209, 211, 224, 225, 226, 229, 234, 235, 238, 241, 243, 244, 251, 256, 266, 267, 269, 294, 304, 307, 319, 321, 322, 328, 342, 344, 346, 354, 355, 356, 362, 372, 374, 375, 378, 380, 382, 383, 384, 387, 388, 391, 392, 393 Atrichum crispum (James) Sull. 118, 224, 225, 282 Atrichum tenellum (R6hI.) BSG 174, 205, 234 Atrichum undulatum (Hedw.) P.-Beauy. 28, 31, 32, 33, 48, 51, 55, 61, 122, 128, 139, 143, 165, 169, 186, 209, 211, 224, 225, 238, 241, 242, 251, 294, 304, 321, 338, 339, 346, 347, 355, 356, 362, 383, 384, 387 var. altecristatum Ren. & Card. 172, 181, 205, 234, 342, 346 var. altenuatum BSG 205, 314 var. oerstedianum (C.M.) Crum 181, 205, 234, 342 var. undulatum 181, 205, 256

Aulacomnium androgynum (Hedw.) Schwaegr. 90, 205, 259, 260, 261

Aulacomnium heterostichum (Hedw.) BSG 31, 32, 33, 51, 53, 54, 55, 61, 128, 139, 140, 143, 144, 181, 184, 204, 205, 209, 211, 224, 225, 234, 241, 256, 282, 304, 319, 321, 325, 328, 339, 346, 354, 355, 356, 362, 374, 376, 383, 387

Aulacomnium palustre (Hedw.) Schwaegr. 29, 31, 35, 138, 139, 140, 159, 181, 193, 205, 211, 234, 251, 256, 261, 271, 294, 339, 346, 362, 388

Barbula cancellata C.M. 118, 205, 234, 255, 256, 257

Barbula convoluta Hedw. 118, 179, 181, 205, 234

Barbula unguiculata Hedw. 18, 31, 32, 33, 48, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 118, 138, 139, 143, 181, 205, 209, 211, 224, 225, 234, 242, 251, 256, 269, 304, 321, 342, 344, 346, 354, 355, 362, 383, 384, 387

Barbula vinealis Brid. 139, 205, 383

Bartramia pomiformis Hedw. 31, 32, 33, 48, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 61, 118, 128, 134, 139, 140, 143, 169, 204, 205, 209, 211, 224, 225, 234, 235, 241, 242, 266, 304, 305, 307, 319, 321, 325, 338, 339, 344, 346, 354, 356, 362, 374, 376, 378, 383, 387

Brachylema subulatum (P.-Beauv.) Schimp. ex Card. 90, 133, 169, 197, 210, 230, 332, 370

Brachythectum 154, 179, 184, 260, 372

Brachythecium acuminatum (Hedw.) Aust. 31, 33, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 118, 139, 181, 209, 211, 234, 242, 251, 269, 271, 319, 321, 338, 339, 342, 346, 355, 383

var. acuminatum 205, 256 var. cyrtophyllum (Kindb.) Redf. ex Crum 122, 231, 339, 362

Brachythecium albicans (Hedw.) BSG 362

Brachythecium calcareum Kindb. 118, 205, 256, 304, 362

Brachythecitum campestre (C.M.) BSG 117, 205, 235, 238, 319, 320, 321, 342

Brachythecium collinum (Schleich. ex C.M.) BSG 139, 205, 383

Brachythecium digastrum C.M. & Kindb. ex Macoun & Kindb. 28, 51, 205, 209, 211, 338, 339 (all reports are probably referable to B. oxycladon)

Brachythecium oxycladon (Brid.) Jaeg. & Sauerb, 28, 31, 32, 33, 48, 53, 54, 55, 61, 118, 122, 128, 139, 140, 143, 144, 179, 181, 205, 209, 211, 224, 225, 234, 242, 251, 256, 266, 269, 270, 271, 304, 319, 321, 339, 342, 346, 354, 355, 356, 362, 374, 378, 380, 382, 383, 384

Brachythecium plumosum (Hedw.) BSG 31, 144, 205, 211, 256, 339, 356, 362

Brachythecium reflexum (Starke ex Web. & Mohr) BSG 205, 234, 342

Brachythecium rivulare BSG 31, 33, 53, 54, 55, 139, 194, 205, 211, 234, 256, 268, 294, 337, 338, 339, 346, 356, 362, 383

Brachythecium rutabulum (Hedw.) BSG 51, 55, 90, 139, 143, 181, 205, 209, 224, 225, 256, 261, 269, $38, 339, 342

8,

32 Illinois Natural History Biological Notes

Brachythecium salebrosum (Web. & Mohr) BSG 28, 31, 32, 33, 35, 48, 51, 54, 55, 61, 118, 122, 128, 139, 140, 143, 169, 181, 205, 209, 211, 224, 225, 226, 242, 251, 256, 266, 269, 270, 271, 304, 307, 319, 321, 328, 339, 342, 344, 346, 354, 356, 362, 374, 378, 383, 384, 387

Brachythecium velutinum (Hedw.) BSG 342

Brothera leana (Sull.) C.M. 31, 55, 139, 205, 209, 254, 255, 256, 296, 308, 383

Brotherella recurvans (Michx.) Fl. 31, 174, 205, 211, 271, 319, 321, 387

Brotherella tenuirostris (Bruch & Schimp. ex Sull.) Fl. —5, 139, 205, 209, 211, 241, 253, 255, 256, 257, 372, 383

Bruchia flexuosa (Sw. ex Schwaegr.) C.M. 3, 56, 58, 60, 90, 135, 139; 1144, 197, 205; 208, 209) 211, 251,252) 255) 256) 257, 267, 274, 275, 362, 383, 388

Bryhnia graminicolor (Brid.) Grout 31, 32, 33, 51, 55, 118, 132, 133, 139, 205, 209, 211, 234, 238, 256, 270, 304, 319, 321, 342, 346, 356, 362, 383

Bryhnia novae-angliae (Sull. & Lesq. ex Sull.) Grout 51, 139, 181, 205, 252, 255, 256, 257, 294, 304, 339, 346, 362, 383

Bryoandersonia illecebra (Hedw.) Robins. 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 51, 55, 61, 90, 118, 132, 133, 139, 140, 165, 181, 205, 211, 234, 238, 241, 256, 266, 294, 307, 321, 328, 355, 356, 362, 380, 382, 383

Bryoerythrophyllum recurvirostrum (Hedw.) Chen 31, 53, 55, 118, 139, 140, 181, 205, 211, 234, 256, 342, 383

Bryohaplocladium microphyllum (Hedw.) Wat. & Iwats. 55, 139, 143, 209, 211, 234, 251, 339, 342, 346, 362, 383

Bryohaplocladium virginianum (Brid.) Broth. 31, 48, 139, 205, 209, 234, 241, 251, 256, 271, 304, 346, 362

Bryum 77, 179, 331

Bryum algovicum Sendtn. ex C.M. 31, 55, 85, 90, 118, 134, 139, 205, 211, 234, 271, 346

Bryum argenteum Hedw. 28, 31, 32, 33, 51, 53, 54, 55, 118, 122, 139, 181, 184, 204, 209, 211, 224, 225, 226, 234, 241, 242, 251, 256, 266, 269, 319, 321, 339, 342, 344, 346, 354, 355, 356, 362, 380, 382, 383, 384, 387

Bryum bicolor Dicks. 205, 209, 223

Bryum caespiticum Hedw. 17, 31, 32, 33, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 118, 122, 128, 143, 181, 205, 209, 211, 224, 225, 229, 234, 242, 251, 266, 269, 304, 319, 321, 339, 342, 344, 346, 355, 362, 374, 378, 383, 387, 388

Bryum capillare Hedw. 139, 205, 238, 256, 269, 339, 383

Bryum creberrimum Tayl. 43, 53, 55, 118, 139, 181, 205, 209, 211, 226, 242, 269, 304, 319, 321, 339, 342, 362, 383

Bryum klinggraeffu Schimp. ex Klinggr. 208, 209

Bryum muehlenbeckii BSG 208

Bryum pseudotriquetrum (Hedw.) Gaertn., Meyer & Scherb. 31, 33ND, OD SOs el 205 20921 I 25 217 28 22420, 229, 234, 238, 241, 251, 256, 269, 271, 307, 319, 321, 338, 339, 346, 362, 383, 388

Bryum uliginosum (Brid.) BSG 53, 54, 55, 85, 90, 117, 134, 139, 183, 205, 209, 242, 383

Buxbaumia aphylla Hedw. 32, 33, 34, 90, 205, 256, 257, 362

Callicladium haldanianum (Grevy.) Crum 28, 31, 51, 53, 54, 55, 138, 181, 186, 205, 209, 211, 224, 225, 234, 235, 255, 256, 257, 259, 260, 261, 271, 322, 339, 342, 343, 383, 387

Calliergon cordifolium (Hedw.) Kindb. 32, 33, 85, 90, 174, 194, 205, 260, 261, 339, 362

Calliergon giganteum (Schimp.) Kindb. 208

*Calliergon richardsonii (Mitt.) Kindb. ex Warnst. 179

*Calliergon trifartum (Web. & Mohr) Kindb. 179

Calliergonella cuspidata (Hedw.) Loeske 31, 139, 193, 205, 211, 216, 269, 273

Campylium 184

Campylium chrysophyllum (Brid.) J. Lange 31, 32, 33, 51, 52, 55, 118, 139, 143, 179, 181, 205, 209, 211, 234, 239, 241, 256, 261, 267, 269, 271, 304, 338, 339, 342, 346, 355, 356, 362, 383

Campylium hispidulum (Brid.) Mitt. 31, 32, 33, 48, 51, 52, 53,

No. 127

54, 55, 139, 143, 181, 186, 205, 209, 211, 226, 229, 234, 251, 256, 269, 271, 304, 319, 321, 339, 342, 346, 354, 355, 356, 362, 383, 384, 387

Campylium polygamum (BSG) C. Jens. 139, 205, 304

Campylium radicale (P.-Beauv.) Grout 43, 53, 54, 55, 139, 205, 242, 338, 339, 354, 362

Campylium stellatum (Hedw.) C. Jens. 31, 139, 133, 205, 215, 217, 218, 338, 339, 346

Campylopus tallulensis Sull. & Lesq. ex Sull. 205, 253, 256 Catoscopium nigritum (Hedw.) Brid. 208, 210

Ceratodon purpureus Kindb. ex Macoun 15, 28, 31, 32, 33, 48, 52, 53, 55, 74, 77, 118, 122, 128, 138, 139, 143, 169, 181, 205, 209, 211, 224, 225, 226, 242; 251, 255, 256, 257, 266, 269, 304, 307, 319, 321, 338, 339, 342, 346, 354, 355, 356, 362, 383, 384, 387, 388

*Cinclidium stygium Sw. 217, 218

Clasmatodon parvulus (Hampe) Hook. & Wils. ex Sull. 55, 90, 139, 205, 252, 256, 362, 383

Climacium 331

Climacium americanum Brid. 28, 31, 32, 33, 48, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 61, 118, 130, 131, 139, 140, 143, 144, 164, 167, 169, 184, 205, 209, 211, 224, 225, 234, 238, 241, 255, 256, 257, 260, 266, 269, 271, 294, 304, 305, 307, 319, 321, 322, 339, 354, 356, 362, 383, 384

Climacium dendroides (Hedw.) Web. & Mohr 32, 33, 174, 184, 205, 259, 261

Conardia compacta (C.M.) Robins. 31, 140, 205, 211, 255, 257

Cratoneuron commutatum (Hedw.) Roth 90 Cratoneuron filicinum (Hedw.) Spruce 31, 32, 33, 139, 194, 205, 211, 251, 342, 388

Cryphaea glomerata BSG ex Sull. 90, 200

Ctenidium malacodes Mitt. 205, 232, 253, 256, 308, 327, 339, 362

Desmatodon cernuus (Hiib.) BSG 90, 174

Desmatodon obtusifolius (Schwaegr.) Schimp. 31, 32, 33, 53, 54, 55, 61, 118, 139, 181, 205, 209, 211, 234, 251, 256, 346, 356, 362, 383, 388

Desmatodon plinthobius Sull. & Lesq. ex Sull. 3, 135, 140, 205, 234, 256

Desmatodon porteri James ex Aust. 31, 135, 139, 205, 211, 252, 255, 257, 346, 379

Desmatodon randu (Kenn.) Laz. 87, 90, 116, 135, 174, 195, 205, 363

Dichelyma capillaceum (With.) Myr. 55, 139, 169, 205, 206, 216, 383

Dicranella heteromalla (With.) Schimp. 25, 28, 31, 32, 33, 34, 48, 51, 54, 55, 61, 118, 128, 138, 139, 140, 144, 155, 181, 204, 205, 209, 211, 224, 225, 231, 234, 241, 243, 244, 255, 256, 257, 266, 269, 271, 304, 307, 319, 321, 338, 339, 342, 344, 346, 355, 356, 362, 372, 383, 387

Dicranella rufescens (With.) Schimp. 31, 48, 55, 90, 118, 139, 143, 205, 211, 383, 384, 387

Dicranella varia (Hedw.) Schimp. 14, 22, 25, 31, 33, 48, 52, 55, 118, 129, 144, 181, 194, 204, 205, 209, 211, 231, 234, 255, 257, 269, 307, 319, 321, 342, 344, 346, 354, 355, 356, 362, 383, 384, 387

Dicranoweisia cirrata (Hedw.) Lindb. ex Milde 197 (almost cer- tainly a misdetermination)

Dicranum condensatum Hedw. 205, 211, 247, 256, 281, 362, 383

Dicranum flagellare Hedw. 31, 54, 55, 139, 205, 211, 224, 225, 255, 256, 257, 271, 335, 362, 383

Dicranum fuluum Hook. 205, 241, 256, 328, 362, 372

Dicranum fuscescens Turn. 170, 242, 274, 335, 362

Dicranum montanum Hedw. 205, 211, 234, 255, 256, 257, 362

Dicranum polysetum Sw. 3, 96, 174, 194, 205, 211

Dicranum scoparium Hedw. 31, 32, 33, 51, 53, 54, 55, 61, 65, 66, 118, 140, 143, 144, 157, 164, 184, 204, 205, 209, 211, 224, 225, 234, 241, 256, 259, 260, 269, 271, 272, 304, 307,

August 1987

309, 319, 321, 338, 339, 345, 354, 355, 356, 362, 373, 374, 375, 378, 380, 382, 383, 387

Dicranum spurium Hedw. 205, 254, 255, 256, 257, 310

Dicranum undulatum Brid. 31, 139, 211, 345, 362, 380, 382, 383

Dicranum viride Lindb. 211, 335, 362

Didymodon fallax (Hedw.) Zander var. fallax 22, 31, 48, 51, 61, 128, 139, 181, 205, 209, 211, 266, 307, 344, 356, 383, 384

Didymodon rigidulus Hedw. 205, 383

Didymodon tophaceus (Brid.) Lisa 118, 139, 205, 209, 234, 342, 383

Diphyscium foliosum (Hedw.) Mohr 31, 32, 33, 61, 144, 204, 205, 211, 222, 241, 256, 307, 328, 356, 362, 387, 391, 392, 393

Discelium nudum (Dicks.) Brid. 55, 90, 134, 139, 183, 194, 205, 318, 383

Distichium capillaceum (Hedw.) BSG 179, 208, 210

*Ditrichum flexicaule (Schwaegr.) Hampe 179

Ditrichum lineare (Hedw.) Hampe 208, 211

Ditrichum pallidum (Hedw.) Hampe 15, 31, 32, 33, 48, 52, 53, 54, 55, 61, 118, 122, 138, 139, 140, 144, 169, 181, 184, 204, 205, 209, 211, 224, 225, 229, 234, 251, 256, 267, 269, 304, 307, 319, 321, 342, 344, 346, 355, 356, 362, 374, 378, 383, 387, 388

Ditrichum pusillum (Hedw.) Hampe 31, 53, 55, 61, 122, 139, 181, 205, 211, 224, 225, 234, 238, 255, 256, 257, 307, 342, 346, 362, 383, 387

Drepanocladus 216, 248, 273, 385 Drepanocladus aduncus (Hedw.) Warnst. 21, 32, 48, 55, 116, 139, 156, 193, 218, 251, 261, 269, 338, 339, 383, 388 var. aduncus 30, 33, 182, 205, 209, 385, 386 var. kneiffii (BSG) Ménk. 139, 205, 209, 269, 319, 321 var. polycarpus (Bland. ex Voit) Roth 21, 90, 139, 179, 205, 215; 217 Drepanocladus exannulatus (BSG) Warnst. 139, 140, 179, 205 Drepanocladus fluitans (Hedw.) Warnst. 139, 205, 269, 338, 339 Drepanocladus revolvens (Sw.) Warnst. var. revoluens 179, 215, 218, 339 Drepanocladus uncinatus (Hedw.) Warnst. 139, 205, 281 *Drepanocladus vernicosus (Lindb. ex C. Hartm.) Warnst. 205

Drummondia prorepens (Hedw.) Brid. 31, 52, 53, 54, 55, 139, 140, 211, 241, 256, 271, 282, 304, 354, 356, 358, 362, 380, 382, 383

Encalypta ciliata Hedw. 59, 139, 205, 224, 225, 383 Encalypta procera Bruch 135, 139, 154, 166, 205

Enthostodon drummondii Sull. 90, 134

Entodon brevisetus (Hook. & Wils. ex Wils.) Lindb. 51, 139, 205, 209, 383

Entodon cladorrhizans (Hedw.) C.M. 31, 48, 51, 52, 53, 55, 118, 122, 139, 140, 143, 181, 205, 209, 211, 224, 225, 234, 242, 251, 256, 269, 271, 319, 321, 338, 339, 342, 346, 354, 355, 356, 362, 383, 384

Entodon compressus C.M. 31, 55, 118, 122, 130, 131, 139, 181, 205, 209, 211, 234, 271, 304, 342, 346, 362, 383, 387

Entodon macropodus (Hedw.) C.M. 3, 205, 253, 255, 256, 257

Entodon seductrix (Hedw.) C.M. 13, 31, 32, 33, 48, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 118, 122, 128, 130, 131, 133, 139, 143, 144, 181, 186, 205, 209, 211, 234, 241, 242, 251, 256, 266, 269, 271, 272, 304, 319, 321, 322, 339, 342, 344, 346, 354, 355, 356, 362, 380, 382, 383, 387

Entodon sullivantii (C.M.) Lindb. 138, 204

Ephemerum cohaerens (Hedw.) Hampe 139, 205 Ephemerum crassinervium (Schwaegr.) Hampe 31, 55, 134, 139, 183, 211, 383 var. crassinervium 205 var. texanum (Grout) Bryan & Anders. 31, 205 Ephemerum serratum (Hedw.) Hampe 319, 321 Ephemerum spinulosum Bruch & Schimp. ex Schimp. 31, 32, 33, 51, 205, 209, 211

Eucladium verticillatum (Brid.) BSG 205, 255, 256, 257

McKnight: Bryophytes of Illinois 33

Eurhynchium 184

Eurhynchium hians (Hedw.) Sande-Lac. 31, 32, 33, 48, 51, 53, 54, 55, 61, 118, 122, 128, 139, 143, 181, 186, 205, 209, 211, 224, 225, 234, 241, 256, 304, 321, 342, 344, 346, 362, 383

Eurhynchium pulchellum (Hedw.) Jenn. 48, 51, 61, 118, 122, 132, 133, 139, 179, 181, 205, 209, 234, 251, 256, 304, 342, 362, 383, 384

Eurhynchium riparioides (Hedw.) Rich. 165, 205, 238, 256

Fabronia ciliaris (Brid.) Brid. 32, 33, 118, 139, 197, 205, 209, 234, 257

Fabronia gymnostoma Sull. & Lesq. ex Sull. 55, 139, 205, 383

Fabronia ravenelii Sull. 31, 205, 211, 252, 271

Fabronia wrightti Sull. 139, 205

Fissidens 199

Fissidens adianthoides Hedw. 32, 33, 53, 54, 55, 139, 140, 179, 205, 225, 256, 362, 383

Fissidens bryoides Hedw. 31, 32, 33, 48, 53, 54, 55, 118, 139, 143, 155, 181, 205, 209, 211, 234, 241, 250, 251, 256, 304, 307, 319, 321, 342, 354, 356, 362, 372, 383, 384, 387

Fissidens bushu (Card. & Thér.) Card. & Thér. 51, 118, 205, 211, 234, 241, 255, 256, 257, 304, 319, 320, 321, 362

Fissidens cristatus Wils. ex Mitt. 31, 32, 33, 48, 51, 118, 139, 144, 155, 205, 211, 234, 238, 251, 252, 256, 266, 271, 304, 338, 339, 356, 362, 384

Fissidens fontanus (B.-Pyl.) Steud. 42, 55, 100, 135, 136, 139, 144, 165, 175, 183, 205, 209, 238, 252, 257, 334, 362, 383

Fissidens garberi Lesq. & James 256

Fissidens grandifrons Brid. 42, 55, 139, 152, 205, 256, 266

Fissidens obtusifolius Wils. 31, 33, 42, 55, 118, 139, 184, 205, 209, 211, 234, 362, 383

Fissidens osmundioides Hedw. 28, 31, 122, 140, 205, 211, 238, 241, 255, 257, 328, 355, 356, 362, 372

Fissidens ravenelii Sull. 205, 211, 255, 256, 257

Fissidens subbasilaris Hedw. 31, 32, 33, 53, 54, 55, 139, 148, 169, 211, 256, 271, 304, 354, 356, 372, 383

Fissidens taxifolius Hedw. 28, 31, 51, 54, 55, 69, 118, 139, 165, 170, 181, 186, 205, 209, 211, 224, 225, 234, 238, 241, 256, 304, 319, 321, 338, 342, 344, 356, 362, 372, 383

Fontinalis 26, 33

Fontinalis dalecarlica Schimp. ex BSG 55, 139, 205, 383, 384

Fontinalis filiformis Sull. & Lesq. ex Aust. 55, 139, 205, 255, 257, 370, 383

Fontinalis flaccida Ren. & Card. 256

Fontinalis hypnoides C.J. Hartm. 370

Fontinalis missourica Card. 90, 133, 139, 144, 160, 205, 256, 362, 370

Fontinalis novae-angliae Sull. 140, 205, 241, 255, 256, 257, 362, 370

Fontinalis sphagnifolia (C.M.) Wijk & Marg. 55, 90, 139, 205, 370, 383

Fontinalis sullivanti Lindb. 55, 100, 165, 238

Forsstroemia ohioensis (Sull.) Lindb. 139, 205, 383 Forsstroemia trichomitria (Hedw.) Lindb. 31, 139, 205, 211, 256, 271, 383

Funaria amerwana Lindb. 51, 90, 139, 161, 194, 205, 312, 323

Funaria flavicans Michx. 72, 90, 115, 118, 134, 139, 181, 188, 197, 205, 231, 234, 242, 346, 362, 383

Funaria hygrometrica Hedw. 21, 28, 31, 32, 33, 40, 41, 48, 52, 53, 54, 55, 115, 118, 128, 139, 140, 142, 143, 169, 181, 186, 204, 205, 209, 211, 224, 225, 226, 229, 231, 234, 239, 241, 242, 251, 256, 266, 269, 319, 321, 322, 338, 339, 340, 342, 344, 346, 354, 355, 356, 362, 383, 384, 387, 388

Grimmia 109, 112, 150, 219, 342 Grimmia affinis Hoppe & Hornsch. ex Hornsch. 139, 140, 383 Grimmia agassizii (Sull. & Lesq. ex Sull.) Jaeg. & Sauerb. 256 Grimmia anodon BSG 90, 176, 205, 234 Grimmia apocarpa Hedw. 31, 32, 33, 48, 118, 128, 139, 140, 144, 204, 211, 224, 225, 234, 307, 319, 321, 338, 339, 344, 346, 355, 356, 362, 383, 384 var. apocarpa 205, 209 var. gracilis R6hI. 53, 54, 169, 181, 205, 242, 342, 354 Grimmia calyptrata Hook. ex Drumm, 205

34 Illinois Natural History Biological Notes

Grimmia laevigata (Brid.) Brid. 31, 144, 205, 211, 241, 256, 307, 309, 362

Grimmia olneyi Sull. 205, 256, 362, 380, 382

Grimmia ovalis (Hedw.) Lindb. 140, 205

Grimmia pilifera P.-Beauyv. 144, 205, 256, 281, 362

Grimmia plagiopoda Hedw. 208, 209

Grimmia pulvinata (Hedw.) Sm. ex Sm. & Sowerby 90

Grimmia rivularis Brid. var. rivularis 51, 139, 205, 209, 211, 241, 383

Grimmia trichophylla Grey. 362

Gymnostomum aeruginosum Sm. 31, 32, 33, 61, 118, 139, 155, 181, 205, 211, 234, 256, 257, 304, 307, 328, 338, 339, 356, 362

Gymnostomum recurvirostrum Hedw. 26, 32, 55, 118, 139, 174, 205, 211, 234, 362

Haplohymenium triste (Ces. ex De Not.) Kindb. 51, 53, 54, 55, 139, 209, 211, 241, 256, 383

Hedwigia ciliata (Hedw.) P.-Beauv. 31, 32, 33, 53, 54, 55, 139, 144, 205, 209, 211, 224, 225, 234, 241, 256, 266, 271, 307, 319, 321, 344, 346, 354, 355, 356, 362, 380, 382, 383

Helodium blandowii (Web. & Mohr) Warnst. 85, 90, 205, 342 Helodium paludosum (Sull.) Aust. 3, 106, 133, 183, 205, 255, 256, 257, 259, 260, 261, 294, 339, 362

Herpetineuron toccoae (Sull. & Lesq. ex Lesq.) Card. 90, 254, 256, 257

Herzogiella striatella (Brid.) Iwats. 139, 372 Herzogiella turfacea (Lindb.) Iwats. 3, 90, 171, 173, 175, 194, 224, 225, 342

Heterocladium dimorphum (Brid.) BSG 55, 139, 383

Homalotheciella subcapillata (Hedw.) Broth. 53, 54, 55, 139, 205, 211, 254, 256, 354, 362

Homomallium adnatum (Hedw.) Broth. 52, 53, 54, 55, 118, 139, 144, 209, 211, 224, 225, 234, 241, 256, 271, 304, 328, 339, 356, 362, 383

Hookeria acutifolia Hook. & Grey. 31, 61, 90, 205, 211, 356, 371

Hygrohypnum alpestre (Hedw.) Loeske 205 Hygrohypnum luridum (Hedw.) Jenn. 181 Hygrohypnum ochraceum (Turn. ex Wils.) Loeske 140, 205

Hylocomium splendens (Hedw.) BSG 179, 282 Hyophila involuta (Hook.) Jaeg. & Sauerb. 118, 205, 234, 256

Hypnum 179, 216, 248, 364

Hypnum cupressiforme Hedw. 205, 254, 362

Hypnum curvifolium Hedw. 5, 31, 51, 53, 54, 55, 128, 139, 140, 144, 181, 209, 211, 241, 256, 271, 342, 356, 362, 375, 387

Hypnum fertile Sendtn. 5

Hypnum imponens Hedw. 5, 31, 32, 33, 35, 53, 54, 55, 61, 139, 205, 209, 211, 269, 271, 272, 280, 307, 354, 362, 383

Hypnum lindbergii Mitt. 5, 28, 31, 51, 118, 128, 139, 143, 179, 205, 209, 211, 217, 218, 234, 256, 261, 319, 321, 339, 362, 387

Hypnum pallescens (Hedw.) P.-Beauv. 5, 31, 139, 179, 205, 211, 271, 342, 362

Hypnum pratense Koch & Brid. 5, 29, 174, 193, 205, 269

Hypnum subimponens Lesq. 139, 205

Isopterygiopsis muelleriana (Schimp.) Iwats. 90, 117, 118, 205, 234, 254, 255, 256, 257, 319, 321, 362, 374, 375

Isopterygium distichaceum (Mitt.) Jaeg. & Sauerb. 3, 90, 173, 174, 175, 255, 256, 257

Isopterygium elegans (Brid.) Lindb. 139, 171, 205, 255, 256, 281, 328, 362, 372

Isopterygium pulchellum (Hedw.) Jaeg. & Sauerb. 224, 225

Isopterygium tenerum (Sw.) Mitt. 48, 55, 61, 122, 139, 140, 165, 209, 238, 256, 342, 362, 383

Leptobryum pyriforme (Hedw.) Wils. 28, 31, 32, 33, 53, 55, 128, 139, 205, 209, 211, 234, 251, 307, 342, 362, 372, 383, 387, 388

Leskea 184

173, 175, 194,

No. 127

Leskea australis Sharp 205

Leskea gracilescens Hedw. 31, 32, 33, 51, 61, 118, 139, 140, 170, 181, 186, 205, 209, 211, 224, 225, 226, 231, 234, 241, 251, 256, 271, 272, 304, 319, 321, 328, 342, 344, 346, 387, 388

Leskea obscura Hedw. 18, 31, 55, 118, 128, 139, 140, 143, 205, 209, 211, 256, 271, 319, 321, 339, 362, 383

Leskea polycarpa Hedw. 31, 48, 53, 54, 55, 118, 122, 128, 139, 140, 205, 209, 211, 234, 255, 256, 257, 269, 271, 355, 356, 362, 383, 384

Leskeella nervosa (Brid.) Loeske 122, 198, 205, 229

Leucobryum 331, 366

Leucobryum albidum (Brid. ex P.-Beauv.) Lindb. 139, 169, 205, 211, 294, 296, 328, 372, 383

Leucobryum glaucum (Hedw.) Angstr. ex Fr. 31, 32, 33, 51, 54, 55, 61, 118, 122, 139, 140, 143, 144, 164, 165, 169, 193, 204, 205, 209, 211, 222, 224, 225, 234, 235, 238, 241, 256, 266, 272, 296, 304, 307, 310, 321, 328, 338, 339, 346, 354, 355, 356, 362, 373, 374, 375, 376, 380, 382, 383, 387

Leucodon 184 Leucodon brachypus Brid. 31, 174, 362 var. andrewsianus Crum & Anders. 48, 140, 205, 211, 271 var. brachypus 205, 271 Leucodon julaceus (Hedw.) Sull. 31, 32, 33, 55, 53, 54, 55, 139, 140, 209, 211, 241, 271, 319, 321, 354, 356, 362, 383, 387

Lindbergia brachyptera (Mitt.) Kindb. 31, 32, 33, 44, 48, 51, 55, 83, 133, 175, 205, 211, 234, 252, 255, 257, 271, 334, 346, 383, 384

Meesia longiseta Hedw. 90, 134, 139, 194, 205 Micromitrium austini Aust. 3, 76, 90

Mnium 96, 179, 331, 347, 367 Mnium affine Bland. ex Funck 31, 32, 55, 139, 144, 165, 209, 238, 269, 271, 304, 307, 319, 328, 346, 354, 355, 356, 362, 383 var. ciliare C.M. 33, 51, 61, 90, 118, 122, 140, 181, 190, 191, 205, 211, 234, 235, 241, 256, 372 var. rugicum (Laur.) BSG 31, 32, 33, 51, 90, 190, 191, 211, 215, 234, 259, 260, 261, 319, 321 Mnium cuspidatum Hedw. 7, 28, 31, 32, 33, 35, 48, 49, 51, 52, 53, 54, 61, 118, 122, 128, 138, 139, 140, 143, 144, 155, 162, 164, 165, 169, 170, 181, 186, 204, 205, 211, 224, 225, 226, 231, 234, 235, 238, 241, 242, 251, 256, 259, 260, 261, 266, 269, 270, 271, 294, 304, 307, 319, 321, 328, 338, 339, 342, 344, 346, 354, 355, 356, 362, 383, 384, 387, 388 Mnium drummondi Bruch & Schimp. 48, 205, 229, 231, 342, 384 Mnium hornum Hedw. 90, 205, 224, 225, 253, 255, 257, 362 Mnium longirostrum Brid. 48, 139, 140, 143, 205, 209, 256, 257, 355 Mnium marginatum (With.) Brid. ex P.-Beauv. 28, 31, 139, 165, 209, 211, 234, 238, 255, 256, 257, 269, 362, 383 Mnium medium BSG 139, 190, 191, 205, 217, 218, 226, 266, 346, 355, 362 Mnium punctatum Hedw. 31, 48, 139, 144, 165, 204, 238, 241, 256, 307, 321, 328, 355, 356, 362, 372, 383, 384, 387 var. elatum Schimp. 140, 205 var. punctatum 61, 192, 205, 211 Mnium spinulosum Hedw. 31, 48, 205, 211, 224, 225, 356 Mnium stellare Hedw. 48, 139, 205, 211, 224, 225, 255, 256, 257, 319, 383, 384 Mnium thomson Schimp. 205, 234, 253

Myurella sibirica (C.M.) Reim. 52, 53, 54, 205 Neckera pennata Hedw. 139, 205

Orthotrichum affine Brid. 362

Orthotrichum anomalum Hedw. 139, 174, 181, 205, 234, 359, 383

Orthotrichum obtusifolium Brid. 387

Orthotrichum ohioense Sull. & Lesq. ex Aust. 31, 51, 90, 139, 143, 271, 281, 304, 319, 321, 344, 359, 362

Orthotrichum pumilum Sw. 31, 32, 33, 48, 51, 88, 139, 181, 186,

August 1987

194, 197, 205, 209, 234, 252, 271, 272, 319, 321, 342, 344, 355, 356, 359, 362

Orthotrichum pusillum Mitt. 33, 88, 118, 134, 137, 144, 181, 205, 209, 211, 241, 256, 304, 319, 321, 344, 359, 362, 387

Orthotrichum rupestre Schleich. ex Schwaegr. 269

Orthotrichum sordidum Sull. & Lesq. ex Aust. 342

Orthotrichum speciosum Nees ex Sturm 43, 56, 269

Orthotrichum stellatum Brid. 118, 205, 234, 359

Orthotrichum strangulatum P.-Beauv. 24, 31, 33, 53, 54, 55, 118, 139, 211, 234, 238, 241, 242, 257, 307, 354, 355, 359, 383, 384

Phascum cuspidatum Hedw. 55, 63, 64, 118, 139, 181, 205, 209, 211, 212, 234, 252, 304, 383 Phascum floerkeanum Web. & Mohr 139, 197, 205

Philonotis fontana (Hedw.) Brid. 32, 139, 140, 209, 241, 266, 339, 383 var. caespitosa (Jur.) Schimp. 205, 269 var. fontana 33, 205, 256, 389 Philonotis longiseta (Mx.) Britt. 139, 205, 383 Philonotis marchica (Hedw.) Brid. 118, 134, 139, 205, 209, 234, 383, 389 Philonotis muhlenbergii (Schwaegr.) Brid. 55, 139, 205

Physcomitrella patens (Hedw.) BSG 139, 205, 234, 336, 342

Physcomitrium hooker: Hampe 281

Physcomitrium immersum Sull. 118, 139, 205, 234, 252, 383

Physcomitrium pyriforme (Hedw.) Hampe 15, 28, 31, 32, 33, 48, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 57, 87, 118, 122, 128, 134, 139, 140, 143, 165, 170, 181, 186, 197, 205, 209, 211, 225, 226, 229, 231, 234, 238, 241, 242, 251, 252, 257, 267, 269, 304, 319, 321, 338, 339, 342, 344, 346, 354, 355, 356, 362, 363, 383, 384, 387, 388

Plagiopus oederiana (Sw.) Limpr. 134, 183, 205

Plagiothecium cavifolium (Brid.) Iwats. 31, 51, 118, 139, 171, 173, 175, 181, 194, 205, 209, 211, 216, 234, 241, 253, 256, 259, 260, 261, 269, 356, 362, 372

Plagiothecium denticulatum (Hedw.) BSG 31, 32, 33, 48, 85, 118, 128, 139, 144, 171, 173, 175, 181, 194, 205, 209, 211, 224, 225, 234, 255, 256, 257, 271, 307, 319, 321, 339, 342, 356, 362, 384

Platydicta 32

Platydicta confervoides (Brid.) Crum 31, 118, 139, 140, 143, 205, 211, 255, 256, 257, 304, 328, 346, 362

Platydicta jungermannioides (Brid.) Crum 205, 211

Platydicta minutissimum (Sull. & Lesq. ex Sull.) Crum 90, 133, 183, 197

Platydicta subtile (Hedw.) Crum 48, 85, 90, 91, 133, 139, 174, 179, 183, 205, 234, 266, 304, 384

Platygyrium repens (Brid.) BSG 28, 31, 32, 33, 48, 51, 53, 54, 55, 61, 122, 139, 140, 143, 144, 181, 186, 205, 209, 210, 229, 234, 241, 242, 256, 266, 271, 272, 304, 307, 319, 321, 339, 342, 344, 354, 355, 356, 362, 374, 375, 383, 384, 387

Pleuridium subulatum (Hedw.) Rabenh. 31, 55, 60, 118, 139, 144, 184, 205, 209, 211, 223, 234, 255, 256, 257, 267, 269, 319, 321, 355, 362, 383

Pleuridium sullivantii Aust. 144, 205, 362

Pleurozium schreberi (Brid.) Mitt. 28, 31, 32, 33, 35, 51, 53, 54, 55, 144, 205, 209, 211, 224, 225, 338, 339, 354, 356, 362, 374, 383, 387

Pogonatum 313

Pogonatum brachyphyllum (Michx.) P.-Beauy. 90, 118, 144, 205, 234, 241, 362

Pogonatum pensilvanicum (Hedw.) P.-Beauy. 31, 32, 33, 53, 54, 55, 139, 144, 204, 205, 211, 234, 266, 307, 319, 321, 356, 362, 383, 387

Pohlia annotina (Hedw.) Lindb. var. decipens Loeske 205, 342

Pohlia atropurpurea (Wahlenb.) H. Lindb. 55, 139, 197, 205, 383

Pohlia elongata Hedw. 204

Pohlia lescuriana (Sull.) Grout 139

Pohlia melanodon (Brid.) Shaw 134, 183, 205, 209, 301, 302

McKnight: Bryophytes of Illinois 35

Pohlia nutans (Hedw.) Lindb. 31, 32, 33, 51, 55, 118, 128, 138, 139, 140, 181, 205, 211, 224, 225, 234, 235, 241, 251, 256, 259, 260, 271, 272, 301, 302, 307, 319, 321, 355, 356, 362, 372, 383, 387, 388

Pohlia proligera (Kindb. ex Limpr.) Lindb. ex Arn. 299, 300, 301, 302

Pohlia wahlenbergii (Web. & Mohr) Andr. 31, 32, 33, 51, 55, 118, 165, 181, 209, 211, 234, 238, 256, 301, 302, 319, 320, 321, 344, 356, 383

Polytrichum 51, 74, 78, 95, 112, 114, 331, 364, 366

Polytrichum commune Hedw. 17, 31, 33, 53, 54, 55, 77, 96, 111, 113, 118, 140, 144, 169, 181, 184, 224, 225, 234, 241, 251, 256, 259, 260, 261, 269, 304, 307, 309, 322, 338, 339, 340, 346, 347, 354, 356, 357, 361, 362, 373, 383, 384, 388

var. commune 19, 205, 211, 256 var. perigonale (Michx.) Hampe 205, 339

Polytrichum formosum Hedw. 139, 205, 209, 362, 383

Polytrichum juniperinum Hedw. 31, 33, 55, 118, 121, 122, 125, 127, 128, 139, 150, 209, 211, 224, 225, 234, 240, 241, 242, 257, 266, 304, 346, 355, 356, 362, 380, 382, 383, 384, 387

Polytrichum longisetum Brid. 174, 205, 261

Polytrichum ohioense Ren. & Card. 3, 19, 31, 32, 33, 35, 51, 61, 128, 139, 140, 184, 204, 205, 209, 211, 224, 225, 234, 238, 241, 256, 266, 269, 294, 319, 321, 356, 362, 372, 374, 375, 376, 387

Polytrichum pallidisetum Funck 163

Polytrichum piliferum Hedw. 31, 48, 121, 139, 205, 211, 224, 225, 362, 375

Polytrichum strictum Brid. 85, 90, 139, 158, 159, 174, 205

Pottia davalliana (Sm. ex Drake) C. Jens. 342 Pottia truncata (Hedw.) Fiirnr. 118, 122, 205, 209, 224, 225, 363

Pterigynandrum filiforme Hedw. 139, 205 Pterygoneuron subsessile (Brid.) Jur. 90, 97, 117, 135, 139, 180, 197, 205, 252, 327, 363, 377, 383

Ptilium crista-castrensis (Hedw.) De Not. 55, 139, 205, 211, 383

Ptychomitrium drummondii (Wils.) Sull. 139, 205, 252, 255, 256, 257, 383

Ptychomitrium incurvum (Schwaegr.) Spruce 140, 144, 205, 256, 362

Pylaisiella intricata (Hedw.) Grout 52, 53, 54, 55, 139, 205, 209, 242, 269, 346, 354, 383

Pylaisiella polyantha (Hedw.) Grout 55, 106, 130, 131, 133, 139, 183, 205, 383 (most Illinois reports are probably referable to P. selwynii)

Pylaisiella selwynii (Kindb.) Crum, Steere & Anders. 48, 51, 139, 205, 209, 211, 224, 225, 256, 304, 319, 320, 321, 322, 323, 324, 346, 362

Racomitrium heterostichum (Hedw.) Brid. 140 (probably based on a misdetermined specimen)

Rhabdoweisia crispata (With.) Lindb. 256 (undoubtedly a mis- determination)

Rhodobryum roseum (Hedw.) Limpr. 28, 31, 32, 33, 48, 51, 53, 5a OO lS ieey Loos ies, 100; 200s SLL, wee, SLO; coe, 256, 266, 269, 271, 304, 319, 321, 338, 354, 355, 356, 362, 383

Rhynchostegium serrulatum (Hedw.) Jaeg. & Sauerb. 22, 31, 32, 335,51, 02), 05), 04,00; 108, Tee, oe, 189, 145. 70; sh, 186, 205, 209, 211, 224, 225, 234, 251, 256, 266, 269, 271, 304, 319, 321, 342, 344, 346, 354, 355, 356, 362, 374, 375, 383, 384, 387, 388

Rhytidiadelphus triquetrus (Hedw.) Warnst. 55, 62, 139, 205, 224, 338, 339, 383

Rhytidium rugosum (Hedw.) Kindb. 205, 384

Schwetschkeopsis fabronia (Schwaegr.) Broth. 48, 139, 205, 209, 254, 256, 281, 383, 384

Sciaromium lescuri (Sull.) Broth. 65, 254, 255, 256, 25

3, 90, 185, 205, 255, 256,

/

Scopelophila ligulata (Spruce) Spruce - 257, 390

36 Illinois Natural History Biological Notes

Scorpidium scorpioides (Hedw.) Limpr. 179, 208 *Scorpidium turgescens (T. Jens.) Loeske 179, 217, 218

Sematophyllum adnatum (Michx.) Brid. 118, 139, 143, 205, 234, 383

Sematophyllum demissum (Wils.) Mitt. 31, 165, 181, 205, 211, 238, 253, 328, 356, 372, 387

Sematophyllum marylandicum (C.M.) Britt. 90, 254, 255, 256, 257

Sphagnum 29, 30, 33, 77, 95, 96, 98, 99, 109, 110, 112, 113, 157, 158, 177, 184, 221, 246, 331, 338, 356, 361, 364, 365, 366, 367, 373

Sphagnum capillifolium (Ehrh.) Hedw. 20, 62, 159, 177, 193, 318, 368, 369

var. capillifolium 10, 12, 205, 211, 315 var. tenellum (Schimp.) Crum 9, 10, 12, 159, 205, 234, 315

Sphagnum centrale C. Jens. ex Arn. & C. Jens. 12, 86, 90, 138, 205, 233

Sphagnum compactum DC. ex Lam. & DC. 6, 16, 17, 20, 62, 144, 179, 205, 246, 251, 255, 256, 257, 310, 315, 362, 388

Sphagnum cuspidatum Ehrh. ex Hoffm. 256, 315

var. cuspidatum 12, 205, 255, 257 var. serrulatum (Schlieph.) Schlieph. 12

Sphagnum fimbriatum Wils. ex J. Hook. 12, 68, 205, 235, 318

Sphagnum fuscum (Schimp.) Klinggr. 12, 159, 205, 315

Sphagnum girgensohnii Russ. 8, 12, 61, 174, 205, 211, 266, 315

Sphagnum henryense Warnst. 11, 72

Sphagnum imbricatum Hornsch. ex Russ. 86, 90, 205, 255, 256, 257, 294, 315

Sphagnum magellanicum Brid. 96, 98, 205, 259, 260, 315

Sphagnum palustre L. 31, 61, 169, 193, 205, 211, 259, 260, 307, 315, 374, 375

Sphagnum papillosum Lindb. 86, 90, 205

Sphagnum recurvum P.-Beauv. 72, 259, 260, 303, 339, 373

var. recurvum 12, 205, 315 var. tenue Klinggr. 12, 205, 315

Sphagnum russowti Warnst. 90, 256, 257

Sphagnum squarrosum Crome 8, 12, 31, 98, 174, 205, 211, 259, 260, 315, 374, 375

Sphagnum subsecundum Nees ex Sturm 256, 315, 339

var. contortum (Schultz) Hiib. 12, 86, 90

var. platyphyllum (Lindb. ex Braithw.) Card. 12

var. rufescens (Nees, Hornsch. & Sturm) Hiib. 8, 12, 205 var. subsecundum 12, 205

Sphagnum tenerum Sull. & Lesq. 31, 205, 211, 255, 256, 257, 310, 315, 375 :

Sphagnum teres (Schimp.) Angstr. ex C. Hartm. 8, 12, 86, 90, 98, 174, 179, 205, 211, 234, 259, 260, 315

Sphagnum warnstorfu Russ. 9, 12, 86, 159, 205, 315

Stokesiella praelonga (Hedw.) Robins. 269

Syrrhopodon texanus Sull. 90, 205, 210, 241, 253, 255, 256, 257, 258

Taxiphyllum deplanatum (Bruch & Schimp. ex Schimp.) Fl. 28, 31, 33, 51, 54, 55, 118, 139, 171, 173, 181, 205, 209, 211, 234, 256, 304, 307, 319, 321, 338, 339, 383

Taxiphyllum taxirameum (Mitt.) Fl. 31, 51, 118, 165, 173, 175, 181, 205, 209, 211, 234, 238, 241, 256, 319, 321, 342, 357

Tetraphis pellucda Hedw. 31, 32, 33, 35, 61, 139, 144, 165, 169, 204, 205, 211, 222, 224, 225, 238, 241, 255, 256, 257,

No. 127

259, 260, 261, 266, 271, 280, 307, 319, 321, 328, 356, 362, 372, 374, 383, 387

Thamnobryum alleghaniense (C.M.) Nieuwl. 81, 90, 139, 140, 144, 255, 256, 257, 308, 362, 383

Thelia asprella Sull. 23, 31, 32, 33, 48, 53, 54, 55, 139, 205, 210, 234, 256, 269, 271, 304, 319, 321, 339, 346, 355, 356, 362, 383

Thelia hirtella (Hedw.) Sull. 48, 55, 139, 140, 205, 241, 256, 281, 354, 362, 383, 384

Thelia lescuriui Sull. 54, 55, 118, 139, 205, 224, 225, 234, 269, 338, 342, 346, 362, 383

Thuidium 184, 331 Thuidium abietinum (Hedw.) BSG 31, 51, 179, 205, 211, 339, 362 Thuidium delicatulum (Hedw.) BSG 28, 31, 32, 33, 48, 51, 52, 53, 55, 61, 118, 122, 128, 139, 140, 143, 144, 164, 165, 169, 179, 193, 194, 209, 211, 222, 234, 235, 241, 259, 260, 261, 271, 294, 304, 307, 319, 321, 322, 328, 338, 339, 342, 354, 355, 356, 362, 372, 383, 384, 387 var. delicatulum 205, 256 var. radicans (Kindb.) Crum, Steere & Anders. 205, 238, 362 Thuidium minutulum (Hedw.) BSG 53, 54, 55, 139, 140, 205, 256, 296, 383 Thuidium pygmaeum BSG 31, 48, 122, 140, 205, 211, 212, 256, 356, 362, 384 Thuidium recognitum (Hedw.) Lindb. 31, 32, 33, 34, 48, 118, 139, 140, 181, 209, 211, 224, 225, 234, 235, 256, 261, 266, 269, 271, 304, 305, 319, 321, 339, 362, 374, 387 Thuidium scitum (P.-Beauv.) Aust. 139, 205, 383

Timmia megapolitana Hedw. var. megapolitana 31, 48, 50, 52, 5354955) GOS 1395 M74 205) 21s 2242 2a stone 255, 257, 270, 271, 346, 354, 383

Tomenthypnum nitens (Hedw.) Loeske 139, 179

Tortella fragilis (Drumm.) Limpr. 179

Tortella humilis (Hedw.) Jenn. 31, 32, 33, 48, 53, 54, 55, 118, 139, 140, 144, 165, 169, 205, 209, 211, 234, 238, 241, 256, 269, 271, 319, 321, 339, 342, 344, 355, 362, 383, 384

Tortella tortuosa (Hedw.) Limpr. 174, 339

Tortula 48

Tortula mucronifolia Schwaegr. 31, 117, 139, 205, 211, 339, 387

Tortula muralis Hedw. 143, 342

Tortula pagorum (Milde) De Not. 2, 90, 205, 253, 256

Tortula papillosa Wils. ex Spruce 91, 97, 135, 139, 174, 205, 279, 326, 383

Tortula ruralis (Hedw.) Gaertn., Meyer & Scherb. 32, 33, 205, 224, 225, 342

Tortula subulata Hedw. 139, 205, 383

Trematodon longicollis Michx. 3, 90, 139, 205, 252, 255, 256, 257, 383

Ulota crispa (Hedw.) Brid. 3, 32, 33, 55, 90, 139, 205, 319, 320, 321, 383

Weissia controversa Hedw. 31, 32, 33, 39, 48, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 118, 122, 140, 144, 151, 165, 181, 196, 197, 204, 205, 209, 211, 226, 234, 238, 241, 251, 252, 256, 269, 304, 319, 321, 342, 346, 354, 355, 356, 362, 380, 383, 387, 388

Weissia hedwign Crum 319

LIST OF SYNONYMS FOR BRYOPHYTES REPORTED FROM ILLINOIS

The current orthography or nomenclature is on the right, although some taxa are treated sensu Jato (s./.).

Anthocerotae and Hepaticae

Aneura latifolia = Riccardia latifrons Aneura latifrons = Riccardia latifrons Aneura multifida = Riccardia multifida Aneura palmata = Riccardia palmata

Aneura sessilis = Aneura pinguis

Anthoceros carolinianus = Phaeoceros laevis Anthoceros crispulus = Anthoceros punctatus Anthoceros laciniatus = Phaeoceros laevis Anthoceros laevis = Phaeoceros laevis Anthoceros laevis var. major = Phaeoceros laevis

August 1987

Anthoceros orbicularis = Notothylas orbicularis Aplozia caespiticia = Jungermannia caespiticia Aplozia lanceolata = Jungermannia leiantha Asterella hemisphaerica = Reboulia hemisphaerica Blepharozia ciliaris = Ptilidium ciliare

Calypogea = Calypogeja

Calypogeia arguta = Calypogeja sullivantii Calypogeja trichomanes = Calypogeja muelleriana Calypogeja trichomanis = Calypogeja muelleriana Cephalozia albescens = Pleuroclada albescens Cephalozia curvifolia = Nowellia curvifolia Cephalozia divaricata = Cephaloziella divaricata Cephalozia media = Cephalozia lunulifolia Cephalozia multifida = Cephalozia connivens Cephalozia multiflora = Cephalozia connivens Cephalozia sullivantii = Cephaloziella rubella s.l. Cephaloziella byssacea = Cephaloziella divaricata

Cephaloziella elachista var. angustiloba = Cephaloziella elachista

Cephaloziella myriantha = Cephaloziella rubella s.1.

Cephaloziella rubella var. sullivantii = Cephaloziella rubella s.l.

Cephaloziella spinigera = Cephaloziella elachista Cephaloziella subdentata = Cephaloziella elachista Cephaloziella sullivantii = Cephaloziella rubella s.l. Chiloscyphus adscendens = Chiloscyphus pallescens Chiloscyphus fragilis = Chiloscyphus pallescens var. fragilis Clevea hyalina = Athalamia hyalina

Coleochila taylori = Mylia taylori

Conocephalus conicus = Conocephalum conicum

Duvalia barbifrons = Mannia fragrans Eucalyx hyalina = Jungermannia hyalina

Fegetella conica = Conocephalum conicum

Fimbriaria elegans 102, 269

Fimbniaria tenella = Asterella tenella

Frullania aeolotis = Frullania riparia

Frullania asagrayana = Frullania tamarisci var. asagrayana Frullania grayana = Frullania tamarisci var. asagrayana Frullania squarrosa = Frullania ericoides

Frullania virginica = Frullania eboracensis

Geocalyx graveolus = Geocalyx graveolens Grimaldia barbifrons = Mannia fragrans Grimaldia fragrans = Mannia fragrans Grimaldia rupestris = Mannia triandra

Jungermannia bicuspidata = Cephalozia bicuspidata Jungermannia curvifolia = Nowellia curvifolia Jungermannia divaricata = Cephaloziella divaricata Jungermannia lanceolata = Jungermannia leiantha Jungermannia schraderi = Jamesoniella autumnalis Jungermannia sullivantiae = Cephaloziella rubella

Lejeunea calcarea = Cololejeunea biddlecomiae Lepidozia sylvatica = Kurzia sylvatica

Leptoscyphus taylori = Mylia taylorii

Lophocolea alata = Lophocolea cuspidata var. alata Lophocolea bicuspidata = Lophocolea cuspidata

Lophocolea cuspidata fo. alata = Lophocolea cuspidata var. alata

Lophocolea hallii = Lophocolea heterophylla Lophocolea macounii = Lophocolea heterophylla Lunularia vulgaris = Lunularia cruciata

Madotheca platyphylla = Porella platyphylla Madotheca porella = Porella pinnata

Madotheca thuja 102, 269 (= Porella thuja but North American

reports are based on misdeterminations) Mannia rupestris = Mannia triandra

Marsupella sullivantii 308, 341 (= M. sphacelata for Illinois

reports, Crandall-Stotler & Renzaglia 1984) Microlepidozia sylvatica = Kurzia sylvatica Nardia crenulata = Jungermannia gracillima Nardia hyalina = Jungermannia hyalina Neesiella rupestris = Mannia triandra Notothylas valvata = Notothylas orbicularis

Odontoschisma sphagni = Odontoschisma denudatum

McKnight: Bryophytes of Illinois 37

Phaeoceros crispulus = Anthoceros punctatus

Plagiochila asplenioides = Plagiochila porelloides

Plagiochila interruptum = Pedinophyllum interruptum

Plagiochila macrostoma = Pedinophyllum interruptum

Plectocolea crenulata = Jungermannia gracillima

Plectocolea crenuliformis = Jungermannia crenuliformis

Plectocolea fossombronioiodes = Jungermannia fossombronioides Plectocolea hyalina = Jungermannia hyalina

Porella thuja = (misdeterminations North American specimens) Preissia commutata = Preissia quadrata

Riccardia pinguis = Aneura pinguis

Riccia arvensis = Riccia bifurca

Riccia crystallina = Riccia cavernosa

Riccia frostii var. major = Riccia frostii

Riccia lescuriana = Riccia beyrichiana

Riccia lutescens = Ricciocarpos natans

Riccia minima = Riccia nigrella

Riccia natans = Ricciocarpos natans

Riccia velutina = Riccia cavernosa

Ricciella fluitans = Riccia fluitans

Ricciella fluitans var. canaliculata = Riccia fluitans Ricciella fluitans var. sullivanti = Riccia sullivantii Ricciella sullivantii = Riccia sullivantii Ricciocarpus = Ricciocarpos

Solenostoma crenulata = Jungermannia gracillima Solenostoma crenuliformis = Jungermannia crenuliformis Solenostoma hyalinum = Jungermannia hyalina Solenostoma pumillus = Jungermannia pumila

Tricholea tomentella = Trichocolea tomentella

Musci (including sphagna)

Acaulon floerkeanum = Phascum floerkeanum

Acaulon rubrum = Acaulon muticum

Acaulon wolfti 139, 383

Aloina aloides = Aloina rigida

Aloina aloides var. ambigua = Aloina aloides

Aloina ericaecolia = Phascum floerkeanum

Amblystegiella adnata = Homomallium adnatum

Amblystegiella conferva = Platydictya confervoides Amblystegiella minutissima = Platydictya minutissima Amblystegiella subtilis = Platydictya subtile

Amblystegium brevipes = Amblystegium riparium

Amblystegium chrysophyllum = Campylium chrysophyllum Amblystegium compactum = Conardia compactum

Amblystegium confervoides = Platydictya confervoides Amblystegium exannulatus = Drepanocladus exannulatus Amblystegium filicinum = Cratoneuron filicinum

Amblystegium fluitans var. plumosum = Drepanocladus fluitans Amblystegium fluviatile var. orthocladon = Amblystegium fluviatile Amblystegium hispidulum = Campylium hispidulum Amblystegium hygrophyllum = Campylium radicale Amblystegium irriguum = Amblystegium tenax

Amblystegium irriguum spinifolium = Amblystegium tenax 5.1. Amblystegium jungermannioides = Platydictya minutissimum Amblystegium juratzkanum = Amblystegium serpens var. juratzkanum Amblystegium kochii = Amblystegium humile

Amblystegium laxirete = Amblystegium riparium

Amblystegium minutissimum = Platydictya minutissimum Amblystegium orthocladon = Amblystegium tenax var. tenax Amblystegium radicale = Campylium radicale

Amblystegium riparium var. abbreviatum = Amblystegium riparium Amblystegium riparium var, cariosum = Amblystegium riparium Amblystegium riparium var. flaccdum = Amblystegium riparium Amblystegium riparium var. fluitans = Amblystegium riparium Amblystegium riparium var. kochii = Amblystegium riparium Amblystegium riparium var. trichopodium = Amblystegium riparium Amblystegium serpens var. hygrophyllum = Campylium radicale Amblystegium serpens var. radicale = Campylium radicale Amblystegium serpens var. tenue = Amblystegium serpens Amblystegium subtile = Platydictya subtile

Amblystegium trichopodium = Amblystegium humile Amblystegium varium var. lancifolium = Amblystegium varium

38 Illinois Natural History Biological Notes

Amblystegium varium var. ovatum = Amblystegium varium Amblystegium varium var. parvulum = Amblystegium varium Angstroemia varia = Dicranella varia

Anomodon apiculatus = Anomodon rugelii

Anomodon obtusifolius = Anomodon minor

Anomodon tristis = Haplohymenium triste

Aphanorhegma serrata = Aphanorrhegma serratum Aphanorrhegma patens = Physcomitrella patens

Astomum crispum = Astomum muhlenbergianum

Astomum nitidulum = Astomum muhlenbergianum

Astomum nitidulum var. pygmaeum = Astomum muhlenbergianum Astomum sullivantii = Astomum muhlenbergianum

Atrichum altecristatum = Atrichum undulatum var. altecristatum Atrichum angustatum var. plurilamellatum = Atrichum angustatum Atrichum cylindricum = Atrichum undulatum var. attenuatum Atrichum macmillanii = Atrichum angustatum

Atrichum oerstedianum = Atrichum undulatum var. oerstedianum Atrichum undulatum var. minus = Atrichum tenellum Aulacomnium palustre var. polycephalum = Aulacomnium palustre Aulacomnium palustris = Aulacomnium palustre

Barbula acuminata = Didymodon fallax var. fallax

Barbula ambigua = Phascum floerkeanum

Barbula caespitosa = Tortella humilis

Barbula cruegeri = Barbula cancellata

Barbula fallax = Didymodon fallax var. fallax

Barbula papillosa = Tortula papillosa

Barbula rigida = Aloina rigida

Barbula subulata = Tortula subulata

Barbula unguiculata var. apiculata = Barbula unguiculata

Bartramia crispa = Bartramia pomiformis

Bartramia fontana = Philonotis fontana

Bartramia marchica = Philonotis marchica

Bartramia pomiformis var. crispa = Bartramia pomiformis

Bartramia pomiformis var. elongata = Bartramia pomiformis

Bartramia radicalis = Philonotis longiseta

Brachythecium acutum = Brachythecium salebrosum

Brachythecium cyrtophyllum = Brachythectum acuminatum var. cyrto- phyllum

Brachythecium flagellare = Brachythecium plumosum

Brachythecium flexicaule = Brachythecium calcareum

Brachythecium laetum = Brachythecium oxycladon

Brachythecium novae-angliae = Bryhnia novae-angliae

Brachythecium oxycladon var. dentatum = Brachythecium oxycladon

Brachythecium pseudocollinum = Brachythecium salebrosum

Brachythecium rivulare var. noveboracense = Brachythecium rivulare

Brachythecium salebrosum var. mildeanum = Brachythecium salebrosum

Brachythecium serrulatum = Rhynchostegium serrulatum

Bruchia beyrichiana = Bruchia flexuosa

Bruchia brevicollis = Bruchia flexuosa

Bruchia curviseta = Bruchia flexuosa

Bruchia donnelli = Bruchia flexuosa

Bruchia hallii = Bruchia flexuosa (for Illinois reports)

Bruchia sullivantu = Bruchia flexuosa

Bruchia texana = Bruchia flexuosa

Bryum affine = Bryum creberrimum

Bryum albicans = Pohlia wahlenbergii

Bryum angusirete = Bryum algovicum

Bryum argenteum var. lanatum = Bryum argenteum

Bryum atropurpureum = Pohlia atropurpurea

Bryum bimum = Bryum pseudotriquetrum

Bryum caespitosum = Bryum caespitictum

Bryum cernuum = Bryum uliginosum

Bryum cirratum = Bryum creberrimum

Bryum cuspidatum = Bryum creberrimum

Bryum intermedium = Bryum creberrimum

Bryum lescurianum = Pohlia lescuriana

Bryum lisae var. cuspidatum = Bryum creberrimum

Bryum lonchocaulon = Bryum creberrimum

Bryum natans = Pohlia nutans

Bryum nutans = Pohlia nutans

Bryum obconicum = Bryum capillare

Bryum pendulum = Bryum algovicum

Bryum pyriforme = Leptobryum pyriforme

No. 127

Bryum roseum = Rhodobryum roseum

Bryum taxifolius = Fissidens taxifolius

Bryum ventricosum = Bryum pseudotriquetrum Bryum wahlenbergianumm = Pohlia wahlenbergii

Calliergon cuspidatum = Calliergonella cuspidata

Calliergon schreberi = Pleurozium schreberi

Calliergonella schreberi = Pleurozium schreberi

Camptothecium lutescens 138 (= Homalothecium fulgescens, but the report is undoubtedly based on a misdetermination)

Camptothecium nitens = Tomenthypnum nitens

Campylium chrysophyllum var. brevifolium = Campylium chrysophyllum

Campylium hispidulum var. sommerfeltii = Campylium hispidulum

Campylopus flexuosus = Campylopus tallulensis

Campylopus leanus = Brothera leana

Catharinea angustata = Atrichum angustatum

Catharinea plurilamellata = Atrichum angustatum

Catharinea undulata = Atrichum undulatum

Catharinea undulata var. atenuata = Atrichum undulatum var. atten- uatum

Chamberlainia acuminata = Brachythectum acuminatum

Chamberlainia acuminatum var. rupincola = Brachythecium acumina- tum var. cyrtophyllum

Chamberlainia cyrtophylla = Brachythecium acuminatum

Cirriphyllum boscii = Bryoandersonia illecebra

Cirriphyllum illecebrum = Bryoandersonia illeebra

Climacium americanum var. kindbergii = Climacium americanum

Climacium kindbergu = Climacium americanum

Conomitrium hallianum = Fissidens fontanus

Conomitrium julianus = Fissidens fontanus

Cryphaea inundata = Brachylema subulatum

Ctenidium molluscum = Ctenidium malacodes

Cylindrothecium brevisetus = Entodon brevisetus

Cylindrothecium cladorrhizans = Entodon cladorrhizans

Cylindrothecitum compressum = Entodon compressus

Cylindrothecium sedutrix = Entodon seductrix

Desmatodon arenaceous = Desmatodon obtusifolius

Desmatodon flavicans = Desmatodon obtusifolius

Dicranella debilis 231 (= Dicranella hilariana, a tropical species surely not from Illinois)

Dicranella heteromalla var. fitzgeraldii = Dicranella heteromalla

Dicranella heteromalla var. orthocarpa = Dicranella heteromalla

Dicranella rubra = Dicranella varia

Dicranella varia var. tenella = Dicranella varia

Dicranoweisia cirrhata = Dicranoweisia cirrata

Dicranum alatum = Dicranum scoparium

Dicranum bergeri = Dicranum undulatum

Dicranum bonjeanu = Dicranum scoparium

Dicranum bonjeani var. alatum = Dicranum scoparium

Dicranum heteromallum = Dicranella heteromalla

Dicranum leoparium var. pallidum = Ditrichum pallidum

Dicranum palustre = Dicranum scoparium

Dicranum rufescens = Dicranella rufescens

Dicranum rugosum = Dicranum polysetum

Dicranum sabuletorum = Dicranum condensatum

Dicranum scoparium var. condensatum = Dicranum condensatum

Dicranum scoparium var. pallidum = Dicranum scoparium

Dicranum spurium var. condensatum = Dicranum condensatum

Dicranum varium = Dicranella varia

Didymodon recurvirostris = Bryoerythrophyllum recurvirostrum

Didymodon rubellus = Bryoerythrophyllum recurvirostrum

Didymodon trifarius = Didymodon rigidulus

Discelium incarnata = Discelium nudum

Ditrichum tortile = Ditrichum pusillum

Drepanocladus aduncus f. aquaticus = Drepanocladus aduncus

Drepanocladus aduncus var. attenuatus = Drepanocladus aduncus

Drepanocladus aduncus var. gracilescens = Drepanocladus aduncus var. polycarpus

Drepanocladus aduncus var. typicus = Drepanocladus aduncus var. aduncus

Drepanocladus intermedius = Drepanocladus revolvens

Drepanocladus sendtneri = Drepanocladus aduncus

Drepanocladus wilsoni = Drepanocladus aduncus var. aduncus

Drummondia clavellata = Drummondia prorepens

August 1987 McKnight: Bryophytes of Illinois 39

Elodium paludosum = Helodium paludosum Encalypta streptocarpa = Encalypta procera Entodon challengeri = Entodon compressus

Hygroamblystegium fluviatile = Amblystegium fluviatile Hygroamblystegium fluviatile fo. brevifolium = Amblystegium fluviatile Hygroamblystegium fluviatile var. orthocladon = Amblystegium tenax

Entodon seductrix var. lanceolata = Entodon seductrix Entosthodon neoscoticus = Desmatodon randii

Ephemerum crassinervium var. papillosum = Ephemerum crassinervium

Ephemerum spinulosum var. hystrix = Ephemerum spinulosum

Ephemerum spinulosum var. texanum = Ephemerum crassinervium

Eurhynchium novae-angliae = Bryhnia novae-angliae Eurhynchium praelongum = Stokesiella praelongum Eurhynchium pulchellum var. praecox = Eurhynchium pulchellum

Eurhynchium pulchellum var. robustum = Eurhynchium pulchellum

Eurhynchium serrulatum = Rhynchostegium serrulatum Eurhynchium strigosum = Eurhynchium pulchellum Eurhynchium strigosum var. robustum = Eurhynchium pulchellum

Fabroleskea austinii = Lindbergia brachyptera

Fabronia octoblepharis = Fabronia ciliaris

Fabronia splachnoides = Anacamptodon splachnoides

Fissidens bryoides var. inconstans = Fissidens bryoides

Fissidens bryoides var. incurvus = Fissidens bryoides

Fissidens debilis = Fissidens fontanus

Fissidens decipiens = Fissidens cristatus

Fissidens exiguus = Fissidens bryoides

Fissidens hallianus = Fissidens fontanus

Fissidens inconstans = Fissidens bryoides

Fissidens incurvus = Fissidens bryoides

Fissidens incurvus var. minutulus = Fissidens bryoides

Fissidens julianus = Fissidens fontanus

Fissidens minutulum = Fissidens bryoides

Fissidens minutulus = Fissidens bryoides

Fissidens pusillus = Fissidens bryoides

Fissidens synoicus = Fissidens bryoides

Fissidens viridulus = Fissidens bryoides

Fissidens viridulus var. brevifolius = Fissidens bryoides

Fontinalis biformis = Fontinalis sphagnifolia

Fontinalis disticha = Fontinalis sullivantii

Fontinalis duriaei = Fontinalis hypnoides

Fontinalis hypnoides var. duriaei = Fontinalis hypnoides

Fontinalis lescurii = Fontinalis novae-angliae

Fontinalis novae-angliae var. latifolia = Fontinalis novae-angliae

Fontinalis umbackii = Fontinalis missourica

Forsstroemia trichomitria var. immersus = Forsstroemia trichomitria

Fumeria microstoma = Funaria flavicans

Funaria hygrometrica var. calvescens = Funaria hygrometrica

Funaria microstoma = Funaria flavicans (IL material, Crum & Anderson 1981)

Georgia pellucida = Tetraphis pellucida

Grimmia alpicola = Grimmia rivularis

Grimmia apocarpa var. alpicola = Grimmia rivularis

Grimmia apocarpa var. stricta = Grimmia apocarpa var. gracilis

Grimmia commutata = Grimmia ovalis

Grimmia conferta = Grimmia rivularis

Grimmia confertum = Grimmia rivularis

Grimmia controverta = Grimmia rivularis

Grimmia controverta var. obtusifolia = Grimmia rivularis

Grimmia convertum = Grimmia rivularis

Grimmia drummondii = Ptychomitrium drummondii

Grimmia ovata = Grimmia affinis

Gymnostomum acuminatum = Physcomitrium pyriforme

Gymnostomum calcareum = Gymnostomum aeruginosum

Gymnostomum curvirostre = Gymnostomum recurvirostrum

Gymnostomum immersum = Physcomitrium immersum

Gymnostomum recurvirostrum var. latifolium = Gymnostomum recurvirostrum

Gymnostomum rupestre = Gymnostomum aeruginosum

Harpidium aduncum = Drepanocladus aduncus

Heduigia albicans = Hedwigia ciliata

Hedwigia ciliata var. viridis = Hedwigia ciliata

Helodium paludosum var. elodioides = Helodium blandowii var. elodioides

Heterophyllium haldanianum = Callicladium haldanianum

Homalothecium subcapillatum = Homalotheciella subcapillata

Homulothicium subcapillatum = Homalotheciella subcapillata

Hygroamblystegium fluviatile var. ovatum = Amblystegium fluviatile

Hygroamblystegium irriguum = Amblystegium tenax

Hygroamblystegium orthocladon = Amblystegium tenax

Hygroamblystegium tenax = Amblystegium tenax

Hylocomium triquetrum = Rhytidiadelphus triquetrus

Hymenostylium curvirostre = Gymnostomum recurvirostrum

Hyophila tortula = Hyophila involuta

Hypnum acuminatum = Brachythecium acuminatum

Hypnum adnatum = Homomallium adnatum

Hypnum aduncum gracilescens = Drepanocladus aduncus var. polycarpus

Hypnum acutum = Brachythecium salebrosum

Hypnum aduncum = Drepanocladus aduncus

Hypnum aduncus = Drepanocladus aduncus

Hypnum alleghaniense = Thamnobryum alleghaniense

Hypnum arcuatum = Hypnum lindbergii

Hypnum arcuatum var. americanum = Hypnum lindbergii

Hypnum boscii = Bryoandersonia illecebra

Hypnum chrysophyllum = Campylium chrysophyllum

Hypnum collinum = Brachythecium collinum

Hypnum confervoides = Platydictya confervoides

Hypnum convertum = Pylaisiella polyantha

Hypnum crista-castrensis = Ptilium crista-castrensts

Hypnum cuspidatum = Calliergonella cuspidata

Hypnum cylindrocarpum = Brotherella tenuirostris

Hypnum delicatulum = Thuidium delicatulum

Hypnum denticulatum = Plagiothecium denticulatum

Hypnum deplanatum = Taxiphyllum deplanatum

Hypnum dimorphum = Heterocladium dimorphum

Hypnum diversifolium = Eurhynchium pulchellum

Hypnum elegans = Isopterygium elegans

Hypnum exannulatus = Drepanocladus exannulatus

Hypnum fluitans = Drepanocladus fluitans

Hypnum fluviatile = Amblystegium fluviatile

Hypnum gracile = Bryohaplocladium microphyllum (or) Myurella sibirica

Hypnum haldanianum = Callicladianum haldanianum

Hypnum hians = Eurhynchium hians

Hypnum hispidulum = Campylium hispidulum

Hypnum laetum = Brachythecium oxycladon

Hypnum lutescens = Camptothecium lutescens

Hypnum micans var. albulum = Isopterygium tenerum

Hypnum microcarpon = Sematophyllum adnatum

Hypnum minutulum = Thuidium minutulum

Hypnum molluscum = Ctenidium malacodes

Hypnum nitens = Tomenthypnum nitens

Hypnum novae-angliae = Bryhnia novae-angliae

Hypnum orthocladon = Amblystegium tenax

Hypnum oxycladon = Brachythecium oxycladon

Hypnum patientiae = Hypnum lindbergii

Hypnum polygamum = Campylium polygamum

Hypnum polymorphum = Campylium chrysophyllum

Hypnum radicale = Campylium radicale

Hypnum recognitum = Thuidium recognitum

Hypnum reptile = Hypnum pallescens

Hypnum riparium = Amblystegium riparium

Hypnum riparium var. cariosum = Amblystegium riparium

Hypnum rivulare = Brachythecium rivulare

Hypnum rostratum = Anomodon rostratum

Hypnum rutabulum = Brachythecium rutabulum

Hypnum salebrosum = Brachythecium salebrosum

Hypnum schreberi = Pleurozium schreberi

Hypnum serpens = Amblystegium serpens

Hypnum serpens var. orthocladon = Amblystegium tenax

Hypnum serpens var. radicale = Campylium radicale

Hypnum serratulum = Rhynchostegium serrulatum

Hypnum sommerfeldti = Campylium hispidulum

Hypnum stellatum = Campylium stellatum

Hypnum strigosum = Eurhynchium pulchellum

Hypnum subtile = Platydicta subtile

Hypnum sullivantii = Bryhnia graminicolor

40 Illinois Natural History Biological Notes

Hypnum tamariscinum = Thuidium delicatulum Hypnum tenuirostris = Brotherella tenuirostris Hypnum triquetrum = Rhytidiadelphus triquetrus

Isopterygium borrerianum = Isopterygium elegans Isopterygium deplanatum = Taxiphyllum deplanatum Isopterygium geophilum = Taxiphyllum taxirameum Isopterygium micans = Isopterygium tenerum Tsopterygium taxirameum = Taxiphyllum taxirameum Isopterygium turfaceum = Herzogiella turfacea

Leptobryum nutans = Leptobryum pyriforme

Leptodictyium brevipes = Amblystegium riparvum Leptodictyium laxirete = Amblystegium riparium Leptodictyium riparium = Amblystegium riparium Leptodictyrum riparium fo. flaccida = Amblystegium riparium Leptodictyium trichopodium = Amblystegium humile Leptodictyium trichopodium var. kochu = Amblystegium humile Leptodon ohioensis = Forsstroemia ohioensis

Leptodon trichomitrion = Forsstroemia trichomitria

Leptodon trichomitrion var. immersum = Forsstroemia trichomitria Leptotrichum pallidum = Ditrichum pallidum

Leptotrichum tortile = Ditrichum pusillum

Leskea arenicola = Leskea polycarpa

Leskea austinu = Lindbergia brachyptera

Leskea denticulata = Schwetschkeopsis fabronia

Leskea nervosa = Leskeella nervosa

Leskea polyantha = Pylaisiella polyantha

Leskea polycarpa var. paludosa = Leskea polycarpa

Leskea rostrata = Anomodon rostratus

Leskea tristis = Haplohymenium triste

Leskea vitriculosus = Anomodon viticulosus

Leucobryum glaucum var. minus = Leucobryum albidum Leucobryum minus = Leucobryum albidum

Leucobryum vulgare = Leucobryum glaucum

Leucodon sciuroides = Leucodon brachypus var. andrewsianus Lindbergia brachyptera var. austinti = Lindbergia brachyptera

Meesia hexasticha = Meesia longiseta

Merceya ligulata = Scopelophila ligulata

Microbryum floerkeanum = Phascum floerkeanum

Mniobryum albicans = Pohlia wahlenbergu

Mniobryum wahlenbergianum = Pohlia wahlenbergii

Mnium ciliare = Mnium affine var. ciliare

Mnium flagellare 362 (a legitimate species, but the report from Illinois is absolutely impossible)

Mnium orthorrhynchum = Mnium thomsonu

Mnium rostratum = Mnium longirostrum

Mnium rugicum = Mnium affine var. rugicum

Mnium serratum = Mnium marginatum

Mnium trichomanes 49 (a legitimate species, but the report is referable to Mnium cuspidatum)

Myurella careyana = Myurella sibirica

Neckera cladorrhizans = Entodon cladorhizans Neckera filiforme = Pterigynandrum filiforme Neckera pseudalopecura = Leucodon julaceus Neckera sedutrix = Entodon seductrix

Octodiceras debilis = Fissidens fontanus

Octodiceras hallianum = Fissidens fontanus

Orthotrichum canadense = Orthotrichum anomalum Orthotrichum crispulum = Ulota crispa

Orthotrichum cupulatum = Orthotrichum strangulatum Orthotrichum fallax = Orthotrichum pumilum

Orthotrichum fallax var. truncatulum = Orthotrichum pumilum Orthotrichum porteri = Orthotrichum strangulatum Orthotrichum schimperi = Orthotrichum pumilum

Pharomitrium exiguum = Pterygoneuron subsessile Pharomitrium subsessile = Pterygoneuron subsessile

Phascacea triquetrum = Acaulon triquetrum

Phascum alternifolium = Archidium alternifolium

Phascum crassinervium = Ephemerum crassinervium

Phascum cohaerens = Ephemerum cohaerens

Phascum cuspidatum var. americanum = Phascum cuspidatum Phascum nitidulum = Astomum muhlenbergianum

Phascum patens = Physcomitrella patens

No. 127

Phascum schimperianum = Acaulon schimperianum

Phascum strangulatum = Physcomitrium pyriforme

Phascum subulatum = Pleuridium subulatum

Phascum sullivantii = Astomum muhlenbergianum

Philonotis caespitosa = Philonotis fontana var. caespitosa Physcomitrium acuminatum = Physcomitrium pyriforme Physcomitrium australe = Physcomitrium pyriforme Physcomitrium drummondu = Physcomitrium pyriforme Physcomitrium pyriforme var. serratum = Physcomitrium pyriforme Physcomitrium turbinatum = Physcomitrium pyriforme Plagiomnium affine var. ciliare = Mnium affine var. ciliare Plagiomnium ciliare = Mnium affine var. ciliare Plagiomnium cuspidatum = Mnium cuspidatum

Plagiomnium medium = Mnium medium

Plagiomnium rugicum = Mnium affine var. rugicum Plagiothecium deplanatum = Taxiphyllum deplanatum Plagiothecium elegans = Isopterygium elegans

Plagiothecium geophilum = Taxiphyllum taxirameum Plagiothecium micans = Isopterygium tenerum

Plagiothecium micans var. albulum = Isopterygium tenerum Plagiothecium muellerianum = Isopterygiopsis muelleriana Plagiothecium pulchellum = Isopterygium pulchellum Plagiothecium roeseanum = Plagiothecium cavifolium Plagiothecium silesiacum = Herzogiella striatella Plagiothecium silvaticum = Plagiothecium cavifolium Plagiothecium sylvaticum = Plagiothecium cavifolium Plagiothecium sylvaticum var. sullivantu = Plagiothecium cavifolium Pleuridium acuminatum = Pleuridium subulatum

Pleuridium alternifolium = Pleuridium subulatum Pleuridium alternifolium var. robustum = Pleuridium subulatum Pogonatum brevicaule = Pogonatum pensilvanicum

Pohlia carnea = Pohlia melanodon

Polytrichum commune var. uliginosum = Polytrichum commune Polytrichum decipiens = Polytrichum palldisetum

Polytrichum gracile = Polytrichum longisetum

Polytrichum juniperinum var. affine = Polytrichum strictum Polytrichum juniperinum var. gracilius = Polytrichum strictum Polytrichum jJuniperinum var. rubrum = Polytrichum jJuniperinum Porotrichum alleghaniense = Thamnobryum alleghaniense Pottia exigua = Pterygoneuron subsessile

Pottia exiguum = Pterygoneuron subsessile

Pottia randii = Desmatodon randu

Pottia subsessile = Pterygoneuron subsessile

Pottia truncatula = Pottia truncata

Pterigoneuron subsessile = Pterygoneuron subsessile

Pylaisia denticulata = Pylaisiella polyantha

Pylaisia polyantha = Pylaisiella polyantha

Pylaisia schimperi = Pylaisiella selwynii

Pylaisia splachnoides = Anacamptodon splachnoides

Pylaisia subdenticulata = Pylaisiella polyantha

Pylaisaea intricata = Pylaisiella intricata

Pylaisaea velutina = Pylaisiella intricata

Raphidostegium adnatum = Sematophyllum adnatum

Raunia scita = Thuidium scitum

Rhacomitrium heterostichum var. sudecitum = Rhacomitrium heterostichum

Rhacomitrium sudeticum = Racomitrium heterostichum

Rhizomnium punctatum ssp. chlorophyllosum = Mnium punctatum var. punctatum

Rhynchostegiella compacta = Conardia compacta

Rhynchostegium compacta = Conardia compacta

Rhynchostegium hians = Eurhynchium hians

Rhynchostegium pulchellum var. praecox = Eurhynchium pulchellum

Rhynchostegium pulchellum var. pulchellum = Eurhynchium pulchellum

Rhynchostegium riparioides = Eurhynchium riparioides

Schistidium agassizu = Grimmia agassizii

Schistidium alpicola = Grimmia rivularis

Schistidium apocarpum = Grimmia apocarpa var. gracilis Schistidium convertum = Grimmia rivularis Schwetschkeopsis denticulata = Schwetschkeopsis fabronia Sematophyllum carolinianum = Sematophyllum demissum Sharpiella turfacea = Herzogiella turfacea

Sphaerangium muticum = Acaulon muticum

August 1987

Sphaerangium schimperianum = Acaulon schimperianum Sphaerangium triquetrum = Acaulon triquetrum

Sphagnum acutifolium = Sphagnum capillifolium

Sphagnum angustifolium = Sphagnum recurvum var. tenue Sphagnum capillaceum = Sphagnum capillifolium

Sphagnum capillifolium var. tenerum = Sphagnum tenerum Sphagnum contortum = Sphagnum subsecundum var. contortum Sphagnum cymbilifolium = Sphagnum palustre

Sphagnum lescurii = Sphagnum subsecundum var. rufescens Sphagnum nemoreum = Sphagnum capillifolium var. capillifolium Sphagnum platyphyllum = Sphagnum subsecundum var. platyphyllum Sphagnum rubellum = Sphagnum capillifolium var. tenellum Sphagnum subtile = Sphagnum capillifolium var. tenellum Sphagnum trinitense = Sphagnum cuspidatum var. serrulatum Stegium crispum = Astomum muhlenbergianum

Stegium nitidulum = Astomum muhlenbergianum

Stegium sullivantii = Astomum muhlenbergianum

Stereodon arcuatus = Hypnum lindbergii

Stereodon haldanianus = Callicladium haldanianum

Stereodon pratense = Hypnum pratense

Thamnion alleghaniense = Thamnobryum alleghaniense Thuidium elodioides = Helodium blandowii var. elodioides Thuidium microphyllum = Bryohaplocladium microphyllum Thuidium philebertii = Thuidium delicatulum var. radicans Thuidium pygmium = Thuidium pygmaeum

Thuidium virginianum = Bryohaplocladium virginianum Tortella caespitosa = Tortella humilis

Tortula marginata = Tortula muralis

Tortula rigida = Aloina rigida

Tortula stellata = Aloina rigida

Trichostomum pallidum = Ditrichum pallidum Trichostomum rigidulus = Didymodon rigidulus Trichostomum tophaceus = Didymodon tophaceus Trichostomum tortile = Ditrichum pusillum

Ulota crispa var. crispulum = Ulota crispa Ulota crispula = Ulota crispa

Webera lescuriana = Pohlia lescuriana

Webera nutans = Pohlia nutans

Webera albicans = Pohlia wahlenbergii

Weissia controversa var. wolfti = Weissia controversa Weissia microstoma = Weissia hedwigii

McKnight: Bryophytes of Illinois 41

Weissia mucronata 187?, 383 (a European species probably re- ferable to W. controversa)

Weissia muhlenbergiana = Astomum muhlenbergianum

Weissia viridula = Weissia controversa

Weissia viridula var. gymnostomoides = Weissia controversa

Weissia wolfti = Weissia controversa

BRYOPHYTE TYPES FROM ILLINOIS

The following seven species have their type locality in Illinois. However, all are currently recognized as synonyms with the correct name listed. Also given is the location, voucher data, and reference.

Conomitrium hallianum (= Fissidens fontanus) Fulton Co. (E. Hall sn.) in Ireland & Ley 1984

Dicranum bonjeanii var. alatum (= Dicranum scoparium) Chicago [Cook Co.] no specimen cited, in Barnes 1897

Eurhynchium strigosum var. robustum (= Eurhynchium pulchellum) vicinity of Chicago [Cook Co.] (Grout 131) in Grout 1928

Fabroleskea austini (= Lindbergia brachyptera) Illinois (no county listed) (Wolf s.n.) in Best 1898

Fissidens hallianus (= Fissidens fontanus) Menard Co. (Hail s.n.) in Grout 1936 and 1943

Leskea austinii (= Lindbergia brachyptera) Fulton Co. (E. Hall s.n.) in Ireland & Ley 1984

Lindbergia brachyptera var. austinti (= Lindbergia brachyptera) Illinois (according to Best) no specimen cited, in Grout 1934

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

I gratefully acknowledge the following individuals who provided references, editorial expertise, and/or technical assistance C.B. Arzeni, J.L. Crane, H.A. Crum, C. Grunwald, L. Le Mere, S. McClellan, N.G. Miller, R.C. Moran, A. Parker, P.G. Risser, K.R. Robertson, J.R. Rohrer, A.E. Rushing, G.C. Sand- erson, M.L. Sargent, A.C. Skorepa, R.E. Stotler, R.E. Warner, and D.W. Webb.

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High quality manuscripts dealing with any aspect of natural history will be considered for publication in one of the Illinois Natural History Survey series: Bulletin, Biological Notes, Circular, and Special Publication. Authors who are not employees of the Survey are required to pay printing costs. Manuscripts should follow the recommendations of the third edition of the Council of Biology Editors Sole Manual except that journal names in the literature cited section are to be spelled in full. The Survey expects to publish only one or

two manuscripts by non-Survey authors yearly. Send three copies of manuscripts to be considered for publication to Office of the Chief, Illinois Natural History Survey, 607 East

Peabody Drive, Champaign, Illinois 61820.

Citation: McKnight, Bill N. 1987. The bryophytes of Illinois: an annotated and indexed bibliography and checklist. Illinois Natural History Biological Notes No. 127. 41 p.

Printed by authority of the State of Illinois US ISSN 0073—490X 67498— 2500—8-87

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