apes é

Mies

Efe MN TEA BATON ROD
“aratpemresyatenttie ers

ere

iv ts Sty .
_ ron:
=a cae eee:
ee seetpeer | poeseeen oy Fore ry yrbrey a

Notice
VA eet:
si . YEA See ee
PERF e Poe ROU ie EN
oss res iS

ate
a

Set eet

os
=.

iu z ul & uw = i z
Pa a c 2 ce = a
< “2 < Cc = = < $a
x = a 4 cs = « =
ca 3 fe} = ro} m. 5
a z = 2 4 2 a =
JOILNLILSNI NVINOSHLINS S3IYVYUSIT LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION NOILNLILSNI NVINOSHLIWS ¢
i z iS z & Zz ke z
= (o} = ° “ow ° = oO
ow _ a E = ao —
Poa = E EY > = eo =
2 = = - a = 2 =
A 2 - Ahn: ie Z m 2
IBRARI ES SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION NOILLALILSNI_ NVINOSHLINS Saluvu ait wpSMITHSONIAN _ |
WS = < KX. s S = = = <
WF aS ae 2 3. : z
‘See NS a Bw ; a w 9
KY ro) - ro) rT: o 3 Se ro) 2
XQ = = . z = < = Zz -
<a = > / = > ; = > =
2 a ~ 2 a 2 o a a
JOILALILSNI_NVINOSHLIWS sal yvugi7_LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN _ INSTITUTION NOILALILSNI NVINOSHLIWS ‘
A A ws Fs a = wu z a" “4
w coms n = ga aW = on \ =
a x = a. % ‘Ad = x = ro WS o
=~ <x =i <?} = <x + 7 . x
S oe S « WY SF ce 3 ce
re) = fe) 0 “Ge ro) _ = a
= RG, ay z <j ae oad —- x
-IBRARIES SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION NOILNLILSNI NVINOSHLINS S3IY¥VYdIT LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN _1
re) = ; =
: = : : = = : :
E i F = E > = <>
¢ ~ = E = — =
Z : Z B z a z is
JOILALILSNI NVINOSHLINS S31UYVYEIT LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION NOILNLILSNI NVINOSHLIWS $§
z 22) . i 2) Ziv 27) z 77)
< = < = < = < =
zZ = ¥ = =
ee = 2 Oo se S \ = rs x
an?) 7) " D 7 a - a 7) 77)
ze Oo Be . fe) ro WAS Oo = re)
A EB Z, a = E Ng 2 z
5 : 2 "NE oi ee 2
..BRARIES SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, NOLLALITSNI NVINOSHLINS (Sa lava ei LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN |
” > = a
WwW A WwW = ve) = Me} AOE
= a = = = ce yp a
< is z = ee = = yk =
a = « = a =} Cay fet =
m: 5 ao ro) a 5 mom.” =
= es ay 2 4 2 3 =
NOILALILSNI NVINOSHLINS S31YuYVuUgIT LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION NOILNLILSNI NVINOSHLINS ©
ae z = = is z c Zz
wo ° o = Oo 2 ow °
2 = a Se = S 2 5
> Th = > 3 > ~ eae =
= - 2 - * = = 2 =
= Ee =
a ie o ze os z m 2
IBRARIES SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION NOILOLILSNI NVINOSHLINS S31YVYAIT_ LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN
oF n - : o z o z aay o z
= < ee < = ik XK. = <
5 = SKS = ae z = = NS = z
= 5S GR =x LY 5 =) S #Ye = 5
g ZN 2 fH ? Bs 2 Re 8
z 3 . &£ Gy = zZ E Zz =
. 2 = . 2 a 5. Nn ea . 2 2
NOILNLILSNI NVINOSHLINS S3I1uvVugIT LIBRARI ES SMITHSONIAN _ INSTITUTION NOILALILSNI NVINOSHLINS |
= ; 7) = = Le
& m @ a a a &
=| e 5 <5 = < 2 WS <
c o c a. c « Cc a
ro) tes fe) = Z, fo) = ro) =
a ee | z =5 a - = ny Se |
LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION NOILNLILSNI NVINOSHLINS S3IY¥VYSIT LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN
z = z yas z = z : EE
= 2 : \ = © = Pe
‘ — Pe) S ’
S = e SS ES > = “de
= a E RRQ a a PIA WS
n°’ m ” SY 2) m 2) m
= wo = = 7) z a)

NOILALILSNI NVINOSHLINS S31YVYEIT LIBRARIES

mi

SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION NOILALILSNI_NVINOSHLIWS

NVINOSHLINS S31YVuE!

MITHSONIAN
IVINOSHLIWS
sMITHSONIAN
SMITHSONIAN
YVINOSHLINS
SMITHSONIAN
NVINOSHLIWS

Ve * — we — be
SHLINS S3IYVYGIT LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION NOILALILSNI_NVINOSHLINS S31NYVNGIT LIBRA

a 2 a a 2 é 2 é
2 zl = ss & = E =
ue =f <x iA < = _< =
WY = =| ag = oc S oc =
\S = fe} a" Ss «0 = mo =
- Zz = 2 a) 2 a z
SONIAN INSTITUTION NOILALILSNI NVINOSHUINS Saluvudia LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION (NOItn!
S r z c i z
; “0 ° ow ° w = oer) °
2 = es) Ee 2 = zu 5
d > = SS = > = > =
; z Ee 2 = 2 = * = =
m ” m wo m ” m 2)
SHLINS, S31YVUGIT_ LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN _p NOILNLILSNI_ NVINOSHLINS, S31YVYGIT_LIBRA
= € & £ z = 4 = = &
=j z WN = = = z = Ze a
x DS WCeR =z ra) Se re) hie. S QW
g 2X 2 3 | z a 2
z ENG £ = 2 c oe = WN
> = ~— 2 = > GZ = > =
2 ” a 2 7) a. 2 (7p) 2 w”
SONIAN_INSTITUTION NOILNLILSNI_NVINOSHLINS Saluvudi7_ LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN _ INSTITUTION NOILN.
2 ee
Bier us z us & pe tee us
yy = = a ox = « ( Up a o
; = <x a <x = ivy £ =| <
3 sa 3 co ro) =) a 3 =
Zz = z Se eh =a = = =
HUNS _SA1HV4G17 LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN, INSTITUTION _NOILOLILSNI_NVINOSHLIWS S31YVHaIT LIBR
2 E o fy, = e a8 é 2
N = Es) = a = a = x
S E > = > = > Ee >
Sw COE a a 2 ? = = =
wv" 2 r : 5 Z a Z 5
INSTITUTION NOILNLILSNI NVINOSHLINS S3IYVYGIT_ LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION NOILN:
zs 2) z on NG n Zee no
< = < = s = < =
= = = . =
S z 5 = S WA 5 Wu zt
7) oO ae w SS A ~NrS WN 8 j
ae fe) =e fo) x NO ce} rc MANS oO FY
ea aes 2 Den Mee Ee sae
SHLINS S3IXVYEIT_ LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION |, NOILNLILSNI_NVINOSHLINS | SalUVYaIT LIBRA
Ww = 7 2. w = ivf) A
cc = w st o = cc =
< = < aa] < = < A
R S raed = fae l= a 4 ec =
\ 5 a. S a 3 Se =
= z ar = a 2 4 z
SONIAN INSTITUTION NOILNLILSNI NVINOSHLINS S3!1Y¥vVuYdI7T_ LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN _INSTITUTION NOILN.
oR = TT = ie = i z
me] 2 ow o o = - oO =
a = D = a = a 5
: E ESE = : CGY * :
: D = b - B 7 t
| o Z m 2 Oo z o z
SHLINS Saluvualy_ (SMITHSONIAN — NOILLNLILSNI_ NVINOSHLINS, S31YVY@IT_ LIBRE
= < = z Ed <x = =< «
= z 4 z = Zz 5 Zz \\
Bone fe) = ro) Bo re) x re) INNS
6? 2 3 2 a a By 2 RS
z = Zz = z iS z EW
SONIAN_INSTITUTION NOILOLILSNI_NVINOSHLINS Saluvadi7_ LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN _ INSTITUTION | NOILA
z ZS x dd 2 z
Ae gin # x ud 7) ul 5 no a
jp 3 = 4 SAN a 3 =. wf 3 =
= < = 4 AS 2 Ss <i lp 3S <
Cc o c \ (Ss o I = oe
op = = Ny & = a “yg 3 c
[e} — = Ms _
SHLINS (S31YVYGI7_LIBRARIES_ SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION | NOLLNLILSNINVINOSHLIWS _S31YVYa17 LIBR:
5 = Se aes S o 2 o
5 Pe) = Es) E Ps) N = 2
‘ = > 2 i > = > SX = >
ASE 3 _ 5 - 2 WY E 2
WW" 5 : Ge = 5 = \s"'s :
SONIAN INSTITUTION NOILNLILSNI NVINOSHLINS S3IYVYSIT LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION NOILN
Ze 22) = n ; = O® o” Zz * 22)
< = < = < = < =
z oS z am z Si Zz xX =
3 & 8 z S z 5 NS zp
fe) =e re) Be fe} rT WAN oO bd
E 2 = 2 = z E WN" Z.%
=. _ — ae = = = SS =>

“

Art_ z, jo bt
See: ee

_ CATALOGUE AND BIBLIOGRAPHY OF THE FRESH WATER
FISHES OF THE AMERICAS SOUTH OF THE
TROPIC OF CANCER /

BY

CARL H. EIGENMANN

INDIANA UNIVERSITY AND CARNEGIE MUSEUM

Ease

CONTRIBUTION FROM THE ZOOLOGICAL LABORATORY OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY, No. 76, Part Nnsei tH Winget
‘Ty, %

From the REPORTS OF THE PRINCETON UNIVERSITY EXPEDITIONS TO PaTAGONIA, 1896-1899, Vol. III, Part 1V

Ry

pee
a eae ke

=

CONTRIBUTIONS FROM THE ZOOLOGICAL LABORATORY OF INDIANA UNIversity, No. 76.
/

CATALOGUE OF THE FRESH-WATER FISHES OF
TROPICAL AND SOUTH TEMPERATE
AMERICA.“

BY
C. H. EIGENMANN.

N the following list are enumerated the orders, families, genera and
species of fishes inhabiting the fresh waters of the West Indies,
South America, and Middle America south of a line joining the Rio

Panuco on the east and the Rio Presidio near Mazatlan on the west. The
list attempts to be complete to June, 1909.

Under each genus will be found the synonyms and the type of the
genus, and the total range of its species. The range will be the sum of
the distributions of the species enumerated, except in cases of genera
having extralimital species.

Under each species are given its synonyms and the geographical dis-
tribution.

Opposite each species, except in the case of the Characins and species
dealt with in the Patagonian section of this work, will be given a refer-
ence which will connect this work with the literature on the species.

A catalogue of the fresh-water fishes of South America was published
by Eigenmann and Eigenmann in the Proceedings of the United States
National Museum, 1891, and a catalogue of the Middle American species
in the same serial for 1892. Free use has been made of these catalogues.
The task of bringing the work down to date has been greatly lessened
by the following works of recent years :

Jordan & Evermann, Fishes of North and Middle America. Bull. U. S:

Nat. Mus., 47, Washington, 1896-1898.

* This catalogue forms the third part of ‘The Fresh-Water Fishes of Patagonia and an Exam-

ination of the Archiplata-Archhelenis Theory’ and is a reprint from the ‘ Reports of the Prince-
ton University Expeditions to Patagonia, 1896-1899,” Vol. III, pp. 375-511.

+ The entire MS. was completed to 1906. Delayin publication has enabled me to bring the
catalogue down to June, 1909. In consequence of bringing the catalogue down to 1909 some
discrepancies between the preceding and following lists of species will be found. An especially
large number of additions are made to the Characins and the fauna of Guiana.

376 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

Pellegrin, Jacques, Contribution a Etude anatomique et taxonomique
des Poissons de la Famille des Cichlidés. Paris, 1904.

Meek, Seth E., The Fresh-water Fishes of Mexico north of the Isthmus
of Tehuantepec. Field Columbian Museum Publications, No. 93, Chi-
cago, 1904.

Regan, C. Tate, A Monograph of the Fishes of the Family Loricariide.
Trans. Zool. Soc. Lond., XVII, Oct., 1904, various revisions published

in 1905, and ‘ Pisces”’ in the Biologia Centrali Americana, 1906-1908.

Eigenmann, C. H., & Ward, David P., The Gymnotide, Wash. Acad.
Sci., VII, pp. 159-188, June, 1905.

Eigenmann, C. H., The American Characidee, zz A/S.

These papers, exclusive of the MS. monograph on the Characide, are
referred to under the name of the author and the page. Other papers are
quoted by the author, year of publication and the page. The full titles
may readily be found in the bibliography at the end of the Catalogue.

All fishes recorded from fresh water are enumerated. In_ tropical
America many marine species enter fresh water. Some of these do not
go far beyond the mouths of rivers, others ascend streams several thou-
sand miles. Perhaps some of the marine species enumerated should have
been excluded, probably others should have been added. The author will
be very glad to be informed of any omissions or errors of any sort.

In order to emphasize the Pacific slope fauna the species from this area
are in heavy type. To readily distinguish the Amazonian species, these
are preceded by an A.

Class I MARSIPOBRANCHII.

Order HYPEROARTIL

Family PETROMYZONIDE.

1. Geotria chilensis (Gray).
Macrophthalmia chilensis Plate.

LAMPETRA Gray.

Type: Petromyzon fluviatilis Linneus.

Range: Brooks of America and Europe.
1. Lampetra spadicea Bean, ....Meek, 2.
Habitat: Rio Lerma Basin.

GEOTRIA Gray.
Velasia Gray.
Type: Geotria australis Gray.
Range: Southern South America and
Australia.

Habitat: Streams of Chili and Argen-
tina; New Zealand.

ExomMecas Gill.

Type: Petromyzon macrostomus Bur-
meister.
Range: From Buenos Aires south.

1. Exomegas macrostomus (Burmeister).

Habitat: La Plata River.

a '
Bie jh. fa
ts a ee : ;

EIGENMANN: CATALOGUE OF FRESH WATER FISHES. ~ BT

2. Exomegas macrostomus gallegensis Range: Southern South America and
(Smitt). Australia.
Habitat: Rio Gallegos. 1. Caragola mordax (Richardson).

Caragola lapicida Gray; Petromyzon

CARAGOLA Gray. anwandteri Philippi; Petromyzon

Mordacia Gray. acutidens Philippi.
Type: Caragola lapicida Gray. Habitat: Chili and Tasmania.

Glass ll eISCES:
Subclass SEZAC A/T.

Order ASTEROSPONDYLI.
Suborder GALE/.
Family GALEIDZ.

CARCHARHINUS Blainville. Habitat: Lake Nicaragua and its outlet.
Eulamia, Platypodon, [sogomphodon and A

Lamiopsis Gill. MustTELus Cuvier.
Type: Carcharhinus commersoni Blain- Type: Squalus mustelus Linneus.

ville=Carcharias lamia Rafinesque. Range: Warm and temperate seas.
Range: All warm seas. 1. Mustelus canis (Mitchill), ..J. & E., 29.

1. Carcharhinus nicaraguensis Gill & Brans- Habitat: La Plata.
LOT eps eee eer =, cen Ja Ge 1B, SO)

Order BATOIDEI.
Suborder SARCURA.

Family RAJIDA.

Raja Linnzus. Type: Raja batis Linneus.

; Range: Temperate seas, a few of the
Dipturus and Platopterus Rafinesque; species entering rivers.

Dasybatus Blainville; Propterygia 1. Raja microps Ginther, Shore Fishes, 12.

Otto; Leviraja and Batis Bonaparte; Habitat: La Plata.
Uraptera Muller & Henle; Mala- 2. Raja platana Giinther, Shore Fishes, 11.
corhinus Garman. Habitat: La Plata.

Family NARCOBATID.

NARCINE Henle. Range: Warm seas; a single American
Cyclonarce and Gionionarce Gill. species; enters rivers.
Type: Torpedo brasiliensis Olfers. 1. Narcine brasiliensis (Olfers), J. & E., 78.

378 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

Narcine corallina Garman; Narcine Torpedo pictus Gronow.
umbrosa Jordan; Torpedo bancrofti Habitat: Pensacola and Key West to
Griffith; Narcine nigra Duméril; Brazil, entering rivers.

Suborder JIZAST/CURA.

Family MYLIOBATID2E.

Range: Warm seas.
1. Myliobatis aquila (Linnzus),
Holorhinus Gill. Gunther, VIII, 48g
Type: Raja aquila Linneus. Habitat: All warm seas; La Plata.

My.Liosatis Duméril.

Family DASYATID.

PARATRYGON Duméril. A4. Potamotrygon reticulatus Giinther, as
WlecregeaG@aaan hystrix Ginther, VIII, 482.
Type: Trygon aiereba Cuvier. Habitat: Surinam; Santarem.
Range that of the single species, 5. Potamotrygon magdalene' (Steindach-
At. Paratrygon strongylopterus (Schom- MED) yee Steindachner, 1878, 56.
Jayoe fede) Bache ole Gunther, VIII, 476. Habitat: Rio Magdalena.
Trygon aiereba Duméril; Trygon or- A6. Potamotrygon motoro (Miller &

bicularis Gunther. Henle),

Be si Gunther, VIII, 484.
Habitat: British Guiana; Amazons.

Trygon henlet Castelnau; Trygon gar-
rapa Schomburgk; Teniura miilleri

> y rT . = Bast =
POTAMOTRYGON Garman. icthenieaGactel nant

Type: Pastinaca humboldtii Roulin. Habitat: Rio Cuyaba; Rio Branco.
Range: Fresh waters of South America. A7. Potamotrygon dumerili (Castelnau),
1. Potamotrygon brachyurus (Gunther), Gunther, VIII, 484.
Gunther 1880, 8. Habitat: Araguay; Tocantins; Rio

Habitat: La Plata.

A2. Potamotrygon humboldtii (Roulin).
Trygon hystrix Muller & Henle.
? Trygon garrapa Schomburgk.

Crixas; Paraguay.

ELLIPESURUS Schomburgk.

Habitat: Rivers from the La Plata to Type: Ellipesurus spinicauda Schom-
the Orinoco; Paraguay, Rio burgk.
Branco; Orinoco at Apuré. Range that of the single species.
3. Potamotrygon d’orbignyi (Castelnau), At. Ellipesurus spinicauda Schomburgk,
Giinther, VIII, 484. Gtinther, VIII, 472.
Habitat: Orinoco. Habitat: Rio Jurua; Rio Branco.

*Garman considers d’orbignyi and magdalene syn-
onymous with humboldti.

=

=> : i

> ae. a .
a; ht aa

.
‘ ‘ aw
= % ~ =
& =*@ -
HM rd i a
ee “Hw c= Sd
=> OS [) *i ey = ie
=
4s ee ¥
2 i
=. as
- - ss
7 ii 7 i ==
oh... ee yoid Mobi. Les) * See eee
: re a a } oi Gedicle 1
Sm J 7 ae y a = where f : i,
a 7 ‘aé pe
-—_29 Dae ee 5 Sage te : -
2 — a a
% . a ad o_o, = 7 ee
“sae: : a 7
- et. See 7 went, « - 1
> oe 3
ng *, a6) 4 P
a of

EIGENMANN : CATALOGUE OF FRESH WATER FISHES. 379

Subclass D/PNOTS.
Order DIPNEUMONA.

Family LEPIDOSIRENIDAE.

LEPIDOSIREN Fitzinger.
Amphibichthys Hogg.
Type: Lepidosiren paradoxa Fitzinger.
Range that of the single species.

Ai. Lepidosiren paradoxa Fitzinger,
Gunther, III, 322.
Lepidosiren assimilis Castelnau; Lept-
dosiren articulata Ehlers.
Habitat: Amazons to Paraguay.

Subclass 7ELEAOS TOMI.

Order RHOMBOGANOIDEA.

Family LEPISOSTEIDZ.

LepisosTeus Lacépéde.!
Cylindrosteus, Atractosteus, Sarchirus
Rafinesque; Lepidosteus Agassiz.
Type: Lepisosteus gavialis Lacépéde.
Range: Panama and northward to
Cuba and the Atlantic slope of
North America.
1. Lepisosteus tristechus (Bloch & Schnei-

Cet) AM were hak wines oivisy asta Meek, 6.

Lepidosteus berlandi Girard; A tractos-
teus lucius Duméril; Lepidosteus
viridis Gunther.

Habitat: Cuba and Mexico from Tam-
pico north.

2. Lepisosteus tropicus (Gill), ....Meek, 7.

Habitat: Isthmus of Tehuantepec, Rio
Usumacinta to Panama; Huamuchal.

Superornder OS LARIOPA VS.
Order NEMATOGNATHI.
Family ASPREDINIDZ.

Subfamily BUNOCEPHALINZ.

BUNOCEPHALICHTHYS Bleeker.

Type: Bunocephalus hypsiurus Kner.
Range that of the single species.
At. Bunocephalichthys hypsiurus (Kner),
IDS es I 1
Habitat: Rio Branco.

AcMus Eigenmann MS.
Type: Bunocephalus scabriceps E. & E.

Lepisosteus osseus, a north temperate species, reaches
Tampico just within the tropics.

Range: Amazons to Guiana.

Al. Agmus scabriceps (Eigenmann & Eig-

enmann).
Habitat: Jutahy.

S)

2. Agmus lyriformis Eigenmann MS.

Habitat: British Guiana.

BUNOCEPHALUS Kner.

Type: Platystacus verrucosus Bloch.
Range: Amazons;
Grande do Sul.

Paraguay; Rio

eo)

1. Bunocephalus amaurus Eigenmann MS.
Habitat: British Guiana.
A2. Bunocephalus verrucosus (Bloch),
Bac E16:
Habitat: Amazon, below the Madeira.
3. Bunocephalus dorie Boulenger,
Boulenger, 1902.
Habitat: Paraguay.
4. Bunocephalus iheringti Boulenger,
Boulenger, 1891, 235.

Habitat: Rio Grande do Sul and

Paraguay.
5. Bunocephalus rugosus Kigenmann &
Wennedy, 22. <n «4s oeue 1903, 498.
Habitat: Paraguay.
A6. Bunocephalus gronovii Bleeker,
Ia Keg 1D. ih
Habitat: Mouth of Rio Negro and De-
marara.
A7. Bunocephalus bicolor Steindachner,
Ee Ss, 17.

Habitat: Amazon and its tributaries
from Cudajas to Huallaga.

380 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS! ZOOLOGY.

A8. Bunocephalus melas Cope, E. & E., 18.

Habitat: Peruvian Amazon.

Ag. Bunocephalus knerii Steindachner,

1D, (ce Dy UC)

Habitat: Amazons and tributaries from

Cudajas to the Andes of Peru and
Ecuador.

Ato. Bunocephalus aleuropsis Cope,

E. & E., 19.
Habitat: Pebas, Ecuador.
11. Bunocephalus chamaizelus Eigenmann
MS.
Habitat: British Guiana.

DysICcHTHYs Cope.

Type: Dysichthys coracoideus Cope.
Range: Nauta; Paraguay.
At. Dysichthys coracoideus Cope,
Bn Sa Eye 20:
Habitat: Nauta.
2. Dysichthys australis Eigenmann & Ward,
Bec We LOO7 uns:
Habitat: Paraguay.

Subfamily ASPREDININ&.

PLATYSTACUS Bloch.

Type: Platystacus cotylephorus Bloch;

Cotylephorus Swainson.
Range: Surinam.
At. Platystacus cotylephorus Bloch,

Bye Ex, 205
Silurus hexadactylus Lacépéde; As-
predo sexcirrhis Cuvier & Valencien-

nes; Aspredo spectrum Gronow.
Habitat: Surinam and Rio Para.
2. Platystacus nematophorus Bleeker,

EA acewks. (23°

Habitat: Surinam.

Asprepbo Bleeker.

Type: Aspredo batrachus (Linnzus).
Range: Guiana to the Araguay.

‘Vaillant has suggested that batrachus may be
identical with sicuephorus, in which case the next

species should go by the name of batrachus.

At. Aspredo aspredo (Linneus),
1B, ice IOp5 Gy
Platystacus levis Bloch; Aspredo ba-
trachus (Linnzus).'
Habitat: Guiana; Rio Para and Arary.
2. Aspredo sicuephorus Cuvier & Valen-
ClENNES). ..< eee 1D, ee le iL,
Habitat: French and British Guiana.

CHAMAIGENES Eigenmann.

Type: Aspredo filamentosus C. & V.
Range that of the single species.
1. Chamaigenes filamentosus (Cuvier & Val-
enciennes))| 2 yor eis serene IDA ee DA oe
Habitat: Guianas.

ASPREDINICHTHYS Bleeker.

Type: Aspredo tibicen Temmink.
Range that of the single species

Rust Ai in wher a Se Yio

7 7 Seppe git a) 1

EIGENMANN : CATALOGUE

Al. Aspredinichthys tibicen (Temmink),
1D 4 1D aye

OF FRESH WATER FISHES. 381

Habitat: Guiana; Curuca, Rio Muria.

Family DIPLOMYSTIDA.

DIPLOMYSTE Duméril.

Type: Arius pappilosus Cuvier & Val-

enciennes.
Range that of the single species.

1. Diplomyste pappilosus (Cuvier & Val-

ENGiennes))), fees .s. » ey Ce 2.0!

Arius carcharias, villosus, squalus, mi-
cropterus and synodon Philippi.

Habitat: Chili and Rio Negro of Pata-
gonia.

Family SILURID AE.

Subfamily ArtNz.1

PARADIPLOMYSTES Bleeker.

Type: Pimelodus coruscans Lichten-
stein.
Range that of the single species.
1. Paradiplomystes coruscans (Lichten-
ist). cg Soe a 1D, Ge IBS nop
Habitat: Brazil.

GENIDENS Castelnau.

Type: Genidens cuvieri Castelnau.
Range that of the single species.
Al. Genidens genidens (Cuvier & Valen-
CLENHEeS) heme ees Ee ees 33:
Genidens cuvieri and granulosus Castel-
nau. 2 Rhamdia laukidi Bleeker.
Habitat: Rio de La Plata; Araguay.

FELICHTHYS Swainson.

Breviceps Swainson; Ailurichthys Baird
& Girard; Mystus Gronow.

Type: Silurus bagre Linnezus.

Range: Tropical seas of America.
Probably several species will be
found entering streams. F. bagre
and marinus are found in the market
at Georgetown.

*Many species of the Ariine in addition to those

enumerated are found at the mouths of rivers and un-
doubtedly enter fresh water at times.

1. Kelichthys filamentosus Swainson,
Ifo Bs 13,5 Hs
Galeichthys blochii Cuvier & Valen-
ciennes; Silurus bagre Bloch non
Linnzus.
Habitat: Atlantic side of tropical
American seas; Lake Nicaragua.

GALEICHTHYS Cuvier & Valenciennes.
Type: Galeichthys feliceps Cuvier &
Valenciennes.
Range: Pacific and temperate seas.

1. Galeichthys aguadulce Meek, . Meek, o.
Habitat: Rio Papaloapam Basin.

NETUMA Bleeker.

Type: Arius nasutus Cuvier & Valen-
ciennes.
Range: Tropical seas, entering rivers.
1. Netuma upsulonophorus (Eigenmann &
Bigenmann) eee ee 1Dp We 15 Feb
Habitat: Rio Grande do Sul.
. Netuma barbus (Lacépéde), E. & E., 76.
Pimelodus commersoni Lacépéde; Ba-

bo

grus barbatus Quoy & Gaimard;
Pimelodus versicola Castelnau.

‘Galeichthys guatemalensis Gimnther has been re-
ported from Rio Lara, Darien.

382 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

Habitat: La Plata and northward, en-
tering rivers.

Artus Cuvier & Valenciennes.

Type: Pimelodus arius Buchanan.
Range: Tropical seas, entering rivers.
1. Arius agassizi (Eigenmann & Eigen-
MAND) crates niente eee eae fH. & E., 86:
Habitat: Rio Grande do Sul.
2. Arius multiradiatus Ginther, E. & E., 92.
Habitat: Rios Bayano and Cianati,
Panama.

HEXANEMATICHTHYS Bleeker.
Type: Bagrus sundaicus Cuvier & Val-
enciennes.
Range: Tropical seas, a few of the spe-
cies entering rivers.

1. Hexanematichthys assimilis (Ginther),
Becaee eon
Habitat: Atlantic coast of Central
America; Lake Yzabel, Guatemala;

Rio Magdalena.

tN

. Hexanematichthys grandoculis (Stein-
Gkyeloiniel\e Soasaciace Be s&E, Sh:
Habitat: Rio Doce.

ScIADEICHTHYS Bleeker.

Type: Bagrus emphysetus Miller &
Troschel.
Range: Tropical seas, a few of the
species entering rivers.
At. Sciadeichthys albicans (Cuvier & Val-
enciennes) han eee E& ES 59:
Habitat: Amazon and northward.

Subfamily IcTALURIN#.

TcraALuRus Rafinesque.'

Range: Isthmus of Tehuantepec north-
east throughout the Atlantic slope.
1. [ctalurus meridionalis (Gunther),
Meek, II.
Habitat: Atlantic slope of the Isthmus
of Tehuantepec.

AMEIURUS Rafinesque.

Type: Pimelodus cupreus Rafinesque.

Range: Lerma Basin and valley of
Mexico northeast throughout the At-
lantic slope of America.

(Haustor Jordan & Evermann.)

(Type: Gadus lacustris Walbaum.)

1. Ameiurus australis Meek, ....Meek, 13.
Habitat: Rio Panuco to Rio Blanco.

. Ameiurus dugesi Bean, ..... Meek, 15.
Amiurus catus Pellegrin.

to

Habitat: Lerma Basin.
3. Ameiurus mexicanus Meek, . Meek, 1
Habitat: Rio Panuco Basin.
4. Ameiurus pricei (Rutter), ....Meek, 16.
Habitat: Mesquital Basin north in
streams of the Sierra Madre.

wa

IsTLARIUS Jordan & Snyder.

Type: J/stlarius balsanus Jordan &
Snyder.
Range that of its single species.
1. Istlarius balsanus Jordan & Snyder,
Meek, 17.
Habitat: Balsas Basin, Mexico.

Subfamily CALLOPHYSIN®.

CALLOPHYSUS Muller & Troschel.

Type: Callophysus macropterus Muller

‘Tetalurus furcatus and punctatus of the Mississippi
valley reach the Rio Panuco.

& Troschel; Pimelotropis Gill; Pseu-
docallophysus Bleeker.
Range that of the single species.
At. Callophysus macropterus (Lichten-

baler ie .

= 3 wes ad

EIGENMANN: CATALOGUE

Sia) 5 cca wee eau a OIC Hace Es 95:
Pimelodus ctenodus Agassiz; Pimelo-
dus insignis Schomburgk; Pimelo-

Subfamily

PIMELODINA Steindachner.

Type: Pimelodina flavipinnis Stein-
dachner.
Range: Lower Amazon.
Ai. Pimelodina flavipinnis Steindachner,
1D, (2 IDS, Wot.
Habitat: Para.
A2. Pimelodina nasus Eigenmann & Eigen-
FARM AT ng Eley evotn ed ORICHE eu caules Olle
Habitat: Para.
A3. Pimelodina galdii Steindachner,
St. 1908b.
Habitat: Rio Purus.

PintRAMPUS Bleeker.
Type: Pimelodus pirinampu Spix.
At. Pinirampus pirinampu (Spix),
E. & E., 104.
? Pimelodus barbancho Humboldt;
Pinirampus typus Bleeker.
Habitat: Paraguay; Rio Tocantins to
Venezuela.

MEGALONEMA Eigenmann MS.

Type: Megalonema platycephalum ¥1-
genmann.
Range that of the single species.
1. Megalonema platycephalum Eigenmann.
Habitat: Essequibo Basin.

LucIopIMELopuUS Eigenmann & Eigenmann.

Perugia Eigenmann & Norris.

Type: Pimelodus pati Valenciennes.
Range: Rio de La Plata to Rio Branco.
At. Luciopimelodus pati (Valenciennes),
Hace ;, 106

Habitat: La Plata and Rio Branco.

2. Luciopimelodus platanus (Gunther),
1B, Ge Dep adore

OF FRESH WATER FISHES. 383

tropis lateralis Gill.
Habitat: Amazons and northward.

PIMELODIN ©.

Habitat: La Plata; Paraguay.
3. Luciopimelodus agassizi Steindachner,
1B, (ie 1B, Wey

Habitat: Amazons.

ZUNGAROPSIS Steindachner.

Type: Zungaropsis multimaculatus St.
Range that of the single species.
Ar. Zungaropsis multimaculatus Steindach-
NCI Ea ee ee ccre say St. 1908a.
Habitat: Xingu.

LopniosiILurus Steindachner.

Type: Lophiosilurus alexandri Stein-
dachner.

Range that of the single species.

1. Lophiosilurus alexandri Steindachner,
Bae E.,) 10:

Pseudopimelodus agassizit Steindach-
ner.

Habitat: Rio San Francisco.

BATRACHOGLANIS Gill.

Type: Pimelodus raninus Cuvier &
Valenciennes.
Range: Rio de Janeiro to the Essequibo.
1. Batrachoglanis parahyb@ Steindachner,
E. & E., 110.
Pseudopimelodus charus Steindachner,
non Cuvier & Valenciennes.
Habitat: Rio Parahyba to Rio Doce.
(Cuvier &
Valenciennes)... --- 18, (eBay iis

A2. Batrachoglanis raninus

Habitat: Rio Janeiro to Essequibo and
Peru.
3. Batrachoglanis pulcher (Boulenger),
1D, ee [Dee INT
Habitat: Eastern Ecuador.

384 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOGLOGY.

PSEUDOPIMELODUS Bleeker.

Type: Pimelodus bufonius Cuvier &
Valenciennes.
Range: Rio de La Plata to Rio Magda-

lena.
Ai. Pseudopimelodus bufonius (Cuvier &
Malenerennes)§ ja. 2-1 1D es 1B as 1):
Pimelodus charus Cuvier and Valen-
ciennes.
Habitat: Rio San Francisco to Magda-
lena.

2. Pseudopimelodus cottoides Boulenger,
Boulenger, 1891, 233.
Habitat: Camaquam River; Paraguay
River.
A3. Pseudopimelodus acanthochira Eigen-
mann & Eigenmann, ..E. & E., 114.
Habitat: Amazons from Para to Taba-
tinga.
4. Pseudopimelodus
MS.
Habitat: British Guiana.
5. Pseudopimelodus albomarginatus Eigen-
mann MS.
Habitat: Potaro River, British Guiana.

villosus Eigenmann

ZUNGARO Bleeker.

Type: Pimelodus zungaro Humboldt.
Range: La Plata and Upper Amazon.
At. Zungaro zungaro (Humboldt).
Zungaro humboldtiu Bleeker.
Habitat: Maranon.
2. Zungaro mangurus (Valenciennes).
Habitat: La Plata.

BREVIGLANIS Eigenmann MS.

Type: Breviglanis frenata Eigenmann.

Range: British Guiana.
1. Breviglanis frenata Eigenmann MS.
Habitat: Amatuk Cataract.
2. Breviglanis melas Eigenmann MS.
Habitat: British Guiana.
Breviglanis phalacra Eigenmann MS.
Habitat: Amatuk Cataract.

w

LEPTOGLANIS Eigenmann MS.

Type: Leptoglanis essequibensis Eigen-
mann.
Range that of the single species.
1. Leptoglanis essequibensis Eigenmann
MS.
Habitat: Middle Essequibo River.

MyocLanis Eigenmann MS.

Type: Myoglanis potaroensis Eigen-
mann.
Range: Guiana and ? Uruguay.
1. Myoglanis potaroensis Eigenmann MS.
Habitat: Potaro River, British Guiana.
A2. Myoglanis collettii (Steindachner) ,'
E. & E., 146:
Habitat: Maldonado.

CHASMOCEPHALUS Eigenmann MS.

Type: Chasmocephalus longior Eigen-
mann.
Range: British Guiana.
1. Chasmocephalus longior Eigenmann MS.
Habitat: Central British Guiana.
2. Chasmocephalus brevior Eigenmann MS.
Habitat: Potaro River.

HeEpTAPTERUS Bleeker.

Type: Pimelodus mustelinus Valen-
ciennes.
Range: La Plata to Rio Grande do Sul.
1. Heptapterus mustelinus (Valenciennes),
St., 1907, 486.
Habitat: Santa Catharina and Rio
Grande do Sul; Rio de La Plata.
2. Heptapterus eigenmanni Steindachner,
E. & E., 144.
H. mustelinus Eigenmann, nox Valen-
ciennes.
Habitat: Maldonado.
Heptapterus multiradiatus von Ihering,
Ve Le OOY, 20:
Habitat: Alto da Serra, Sao Paulo.

Los)

1T am not sure of the generic position of this species.

- _ - a
"
r

EIGENMANN :

ACENTRONICHTHYS Eigenmann & Eigen-
mann.
Type: Acentronichthys leptos Eigen-
mann & Eigenmann.
Range: Maldonado to Surinam.
1. Acentronichthys leptos Eigenmann &
Bigenmann, ©-...0.. Be & E., 145.
Habitat: Sao Matheos.
2. Acentronichthys surinamensis (Bleeker),
E. & E., 146.
Habitat: Surinam.

IMPARFINIS Eigenmann & Norris.
Type: /mparfinis piperatus Eigenmann
& Norris.
Rhamdioglanis v. Thering.
Range: South Eastern Brazil.
1. /mparfinis piperatus Eigenmann & Nor-
; LiSSMese es ldsrte Nk Gore, G2
Habitat: Sao Paulo, Brazil.
2. Imparfinis frenatus (von Ihering),
v. I., 1907, 16.
Habitat: San Sebastiao.
3. Imparfinis transfasciatus (Ribeiro),
R., 1908.
Habitat: Rio Ribeira.

NANNOGLANIS Boulenger.

Type: Nannoglanis fasciatus Boulen-
ger.
Range: Alto do Serra; Ecuador.
Al. Nannoglanis fasciatus Boulenger,
18, 2 1D, MiZlyp
Habitat: Ecuador.
2. Nannoglanis bifasciatus Eigenmann &

INOGGIS; 12. .2... E. & N., 1900, 351.
Habitat: Alto do Serra, southeastern
Brazil.

RHAMDIA Bleeker and
RHAMDELLA Eigenmann & Eigenmann.!
Pteronotus Swainson; Pimelonotus Gill;
Notoglanis Gunther.

*The genera Rhamdia and Rhamdella (type eriarcha)
are both valid, but since not all species have been ex-

CATALOGUE

OF FRESH WATER FISHES. 385

o

Type: Pimelodus quelen Quoy & Gai-
mard.
Range: La Plata to Mexico and west-
ern Peru; Para to Lake Titicaca.
1. Rhamdia velifer (Humboldt),
De ean Wy
Habitat: Magdalena river.
2. Rhamdia argentina (Humboldt),
ay Ora Beale 7
Habitat: Magdalena river, near Chil-
loa.
. ? Rhamdia laukidi Bleeker.
Habitat: Guiana.
4. Rhamdia grunniens (Humboldt),
1D 2 IO spe

ww

Habitat: Orinoco.
5. Rhamdia breviceps (Kner), E. & E., 121.
Habitat: Marabitanos.
6. Rhamdia schomburgkii Bleeker,
Ba Sek, 122:
Habitat: Guiana; Brazil.
A7. Rhamdia bathyurus Cope,
ace). 122"
Habitat: Marafion.
A8. Rhamdia obesa Eigenmann & Eigen-
DDC NOV A eee eRe ee IB, (Se JB, ne.
Habitat: Teffé.
Ag. Rhamdia sebe (Cuvier & Valen-
GISNNES)), aacessucouce 1B. AIDS WAS
Pimelodus stegelichiti and musculus
Muller & Troschel; Pimelodus holo-
melas and miilleri Gunther.
Habitat: Rio de Janeiro and Paraguay
to Rio Magdalena and Tabatinga.
Ato. Rhamdia sebe kneri (Steindachner),
E. & E., 126.
Habitat: Upper Paraguay and north-
ward.
11. Rhamdia vilsoni Gill.
Habitat: Trinidad.
A12. Rhamdia humilis (Gunther),
E. & E., 126:
Habitat: Marafion to Venezuela.

amined in regard to their generic characters, they are
here temporarily combined.

oS

13. Rhamdia cinerascens (Gunther),
Eseos. 27
Habitat: Guayaquil; Esmeraldas; Rio
Saule; Rio Peripa.
A14. Rhamdia pentlandi (Cuvier & Valen-
CIGMIMES) harcaeyers ries. ree lcad Datars
Habitat: Peruvian Andes.
Ais. Rhamdia quelen (Quoy & Gaimard),
Bien ele 72
Heterobranchus sextentaculatus Agas-
siz; Pimelodus sellonis Muller &
Troschel; 2? Pimelodus bahianus
Castelnau; Silurus sapipoca Nat-
terer; Pimelodus wuchereri Gutn-
ther; Pimelodus quelen cuprea Stein-
dachner; Pimelodus cuyabe Stein-
dachner.
Habitat: Rio de La Plata to the Ama-
zon and Guiana.
A16. Rhamdia parvani Boulenger,
Boulenger, 1898, 7.
Habitat: Rio Santiago; Rio Zamora
and Rio Bamboiza.
A17. Rhamdia multiradiata (Kner),

Haseth ee LO:
Pimelodus arekaima —Schomburgk
(part).
Habitat: Amazons and tributaries and
northward.
18. Rhamdia sapo (Valenciennes) ,
Eee Ee 130;
Habitat: La Plata to Rio Grande do
Sul.
19. Rhamdia hilarti (Cuvier and Valen-
Giennes)\)) eee eee E. & E., 131.

Habitat: Rio San Francisco and its
tributaries; Porto Alegre south to
Rio de La Plata.
20. Rhamdia depressa Barbour & Cole,
Regan, 1907-8, 131.
Rhamdia boucardi Regan.
Habitat: Yucatan.
21. Rhamdia wagneri (Giinther),
Regan, 1907-8, 13.
Pimelodus cinerascens Kner & Stein-

286 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

dachner, non Gtnther; Rhamdia
bransfordi Gill.
Habitat: Eastern and western slopes of
Central America; Tabasco, Mexico.
A22. Rhamdia longicauda (Boulenger),
BSE 035:
Habitat: Eastern Ecuador.
A23. Rhamdia dorsalis (Gill), E. & E., 135.
Habitat: Maranon.
A24. Rhamdia poeyi Eigenmann & Eigen-
MANNS) fo cees epee sacle Es & Ee 135:
Habitat: Goyaz.
A25. Rhamdia tenella Eigenmann & Ei-
PENMAN saa [Dy (ce Iie Teor
Habitat: Cudajas.
26. Rhamdia brachypterus (Cope),
Meek, 21.
Habitat: Mountain streams of south-
central Vera Cruz.
27. Rhamdia heteracanthus Regan,
Regan, 1907-8, 134.
Habitat: Costa Rica.
28. Rhamdia rogersi Regan,
Regan, 1907-8, 136.
Habitat: Costa Rica.
29. Rhamdia regani Meek,
Meek, 1907a, 144.
Habitat: Costa Rica.

(RHAMDELLA Eigenmann & Eigenmann.')

(Type: Rhamdella eriarcha Eigen-
mann & Eigenmann.)

(Range: Rio Janeiro to Mexico; on
both slopes of Central America and
Mexico.)

30. Rhamdia foina (Muller & Troschel),
[Pr ie IB ee}.

Habitat: Guiana.

31. Rhamdia microcephalus (Rheinhardt),
ates ld yettctey

Habitat: Rio das Velhas.

A32. Rhamdia notata (Schomburgk),
gee Hay 30:
Habitat: Rio Branco.

‘IT am not sure of the genus of numbers 38-52.
Some of these are probably Rhamdia.

perecw
=
* a
.
fy
oe
’
¢
a e
2
Cty =
>
ay -
paw >
r hod

ae me 2
i
&
—
— _

ee
s
7%
ec Ae
a
Son

=

~) ames

"dba saa

7 Pee at

> ‘ser
6

if

+

i

lV oe :

33:

35-

30.

37:

38.

39.

4O.

4I.

-
oe

44.

45.

46.

EIGENMANN: CATALOGUE
Rhamdia eriarcha Eigenmann & Ei-
genmann, 18, (te IDs, ibeKo)
Habitat: Rio Grande do Sul.
Rhamdia exudans (Jenyns),
E. & E., 140.
Habitat: ? Rio de Janeiro.
Rhamdia ignobilis Steindachner,
St. 1907a, 484.
Habitat: Rio Cubatao.
Rhamdia jenynsi (Gunther),
E. & E., 140.
Habitat: Rio de Janciro to the Rio de
La Plata.
Rhamdia gilli Starks, Starks, 1906, 767.
Habitat: Rio Eten, Peru.
(Lutken),

Bec Ee, 142)
Habitat: Rio de Janeiro; Macacos.
Rhamdia straminea Cope, ...... 1893.
Habitat: Rio Grande do Sul.
Rhamdia parryi Eigenmann & Eigen-

mann, Regan, 1907-8, 130.
Habitat: Rio Zaneleneo near Tonala,

Rhamdia minuta

Mexico.
Rhamdia petenensts (Gunther),
Regan, 1907-8, 132.
Habitat: Lake Peten and Chiapas,

Mexico.

. Rhamdia baronis miilleri (Troschel),

Habitat: Pacific slope of Mexico.

. Rhamdia guatemalensis (Giinther),

Regan, 1907-8, 132.
R.

Habitat: Huamuchal, Guatemala

oaxace Meek.
and
Nicaragua.
Rhamdia salvini (Ginther),
Regan, 1907-8, 135.
Habitat: Rio San Geronimo, Guate-
mala.
Rhamdia policaulus (Gunther),
Regan, 1907-8, 136.
Habitat: Rio San Geronimo, Guate-
mala.
Rhamdia managuensis (Gunther),
Regan, 1907-8, 133.
Habitat: Lake Managua.

OF

49.

Gil

unr
nN

unr
i

wal
ur

50.

Ns

A

|

FRESH

WATER FISHES. 387
. Rhamdia hypselurus (Gunther),
Regan, 1907-8, 134.
Habitat: Mexico.
. Rhamdia motaguensis (Gunther),
Regan, 1907-8, 130.
Habitat: Rio Motagua.
(Heckel),
Regan, 1907-8, 136.
Habitat: Mexico.
. Rhamdia nicaraguensis (Gunther),
Regan, 1907-8, 130.
Habitat: Lake Nicaragua.
Rhamdia micropterus (Gunther),
Regan, 1907-8, 133.
Habitat: Rio San Geronimo.

Rhamdia laticauda

. Rhamdia godmani (Gunther),

Gunther, V, 124.

? R. sacrifict Barbour & Cole.
Habitat :
Rio Motagua.

Lower Vera Paz; Mexico;

. Rhamdia sacrificii Barbour & Cole,

B. & C., 1906, 156.
Habitat: Yucatan.
. Rhamdia barbata Meek,
M., 1907, 106.
Habitat: Managua and Rio San Fran-
cisco, Nicaragua.
. Rhamdia brachycephalus Regan,
R., 1907-8, 135
Habitat: Guatemala.
Rhamdia underwood: Regan,
R., 1907-8, 1
Habitat: Costa Rica.

TYPHLOBAGRUS Ribeiro.
Type: Typhlobagrus kronet Ribeiro.
Range that of the single species.

Typhlobagrus kronet Ribeiro.
Habitat: Caves of Santa Catharina,

PHREATOBIUS Geeldi.!

Type: Phreatobius cisternarum Geoeldi.
Range that of the single species.

1. Phrenatobius cisternarum Geeldi.

I am not sure of the zodlogical position of this sub-

terranean fish.

388 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

Habitat: Subterranean waters of

Marajo.
PIMELODUS Lacépéde.

Pseudariodes Bleeker; Pseudorhamdia
Bleeker.
Type: Silurus clarias Bloch.
Range: Rio de La Plata to Panama.
At. Pimelodus cyanostigma (Cope),
E. & E., 164.
Habitat: Pebas, Ecuador.
2. Pimelodus quadrimaculatus (Bloch),
EB. & EB.) 164.
Habitat: America.
A3. Pimelodus ornatus Kner, E. & E., 168.
Habitat: Paraguay; Brazilian Ama-
zons and northward.
4. Pimelodus albicans (Valenciennes),
E. & E., 169:
Habitat: Rio de La Plata to Matto
Grosso.
As. Pimelodus pictus Steindachner,
ES ee 70:
Habitat: Marafion to Hyaray.
A6. Pimelodus clarias (Bloch),
By Sees elt Te
Pimelodus maculatus Lacépéde; Pimelo-
dus rigidus Spix; Pimelodus blochii
Cuvier & Valenciennes; Pimelodus
arekaima Schomburgk; Mystus as-
cita Gronow; Pimelodus macronema
Bleeker; Pseudariodes pantherinus

Liutken; Pseudorhamdia piscatrix
Cope; Piramutana macrospila Giin-
ther.

Habitat: Rio de La Plata to Panama.
7. Pimelodus valenciennis Kroyer,
Barco eh oO:
Pimelodus nigribarbis Boulenger.
‘Habitat: Rio de La Plata to Paraguay
and San Francisco.
8. Pimelodus grosskopfii Steindachner,
E. & E., 180:
Habitat: Magdalena Basin.
Ag. Pimelodus altipinnis Steindachner,
ESB, 180;

Habitat: Amazon and northward.

Ao. Pimelodus fur (Reinhardt),

E. & E., 182.
Pimelodus maculatus Kner, non Valen-
ciennes ; Pimelodus
Steindachner.
Habitat: Rio Paraguay ; Rio San Fran-
cisco and Amazon.
1. Pimelodus spegazzinti Perugia,
Perugia, 1891, 32.
Habitat: Rio Durango.
2. Pimelodus argenteus Perugia,
Perugia, 1891, 31.
Habitat: Rio de La Plata; Rio Parana.

microstoma

_~

_

G@LDIELLA Eigenmann & Norris.

Type: Pimelodus eques Muller &
Troschel.
Range that of the single species.
At. Geldiella eques (Miller & Troschel),
: HG Es) 166;
Habitat: Brazilian Amazons and north-
ward.

IHERINGICHTHYS Eigenmann & Norris.

Type: Pimelodus labrosus Kroyer.
Range: Rio de La Plata Basin.
1. Lheringichthys labrosus (Kroyer),
E, & E5180:
Habitat: Rio de La Plata Basin.
2. Iheringichthys megalops Eigenmann &

Werdsl 0G ou sae H. & W., 1907, I15.
Habitat: Bahia Negra on the Para-
guay.

PIMELODELLA Eigenmann & Eigenmann.

Type: Pimelodus cristatus Muller &
Troschel.

Range: La Plata to Panama and west-
ern Ecuador.

At. Pimelodella cristata (Muller & Tros-

Chel) hsv. eevoen bare = E. & E., 150.

Pimelodus agassizti Steindachner;
Pimelodus ophthalmicus Cope.

Habitat: North of the Mucuri to Peru
and Ecuador,

ee
‘
- tae
————
<< ——_— Ft _
é ph

> *
j
s
4. 4 Pet
¥
7
a)
e r »
-
> => -
=
e-
& w
' vw
>
as@ :
ib am
za
site igen
&

Be had
_*
, =
ae ee)
aor -3e
‘ 5
uf
Pes.

a YVee@ Ue te! # Pee Ree ee
i ‘ iguhkyesid i. =~ wy Crema f. -

7

i
oa

—- SB eee ee
\. “Steel Ge grits Mais

ey

s ¢

—

a Vode ph ahs M
cn) : ger e ce

oe
?

s¥

; 7 = a

. So) ‘i “
7
‘8 sees 2 _.

as

EIGENMANN: CATALOGUE
A2. Pimelodella wesselii (Steindachner),
Eee: 152.
Habitat: Rio Puty to Cudajas and Es-
sequibo.
A3. Pimelodella gracilis (Valenciennes) ,
Ee& E., 153-
Habitat: Rio de La Plata to the Ori-
noco.
4. Pimelodella pectinifer Eigenmann &
Higenmannye. sac. - Bee Ee 154)
Habitat: Rio Parahyba.
5. Pimelodella modesta (Giinther),
E. & E., 155.
Habitat: Western Ecuador and eastern
Panama.
6. Pimelodella elongata (Gtinther),
E. & E., 155.
Habitat: Pacific slope of Ecuador.
. Pimelodella grisea Regan,
Regan, 1903.
Habitat: Durango; Sapayo and Va-
queria rivers, northwest Ecuador.
A8. Pimelodella lateristriga (Miller &
MlbrOSChEL) eee cpews.isls, o Deitse 1a, whe)
Habitat: Atlantic slope, north of Rio
Grande do Sul; Paraguay.
g. Pimelodella hartii (Steindachner),
EB. & E., 158:

“I

Habitat: Rio Parahyba.
Aio. Pimelodella buckleyi (Boulenger),
Boul., 1887, 275.
Habitat: Canelos.
11. Pimelodella eigenmanni Boulenger,
Be &E., 158:
Pimelodella buckleyi Eigenmann &
Eigenmann, zon Boulenger.
Habitat: Rio Parahyba and Macacos.
12. Pimelodella vittata (Kroyer),
1B S 1De, LUGKO),
Habitat: Atlantic slope streams of
Minas Geraes and Bahia.
13. Pimelodella teniophora Regan,
Regan, 1903, 625.
Pimelodella lateristriga Boulenger, non
Miller & Troschel.
Habitat: Paraguay River.

OF FRESH WATER FISHES.

389

14. Pimelodella chagresi (Steindachner),

E. & E., 160.

Habitat: Rio Chagres and its tribu-
taries.

15. Pimelodella brasiliensis (Steindachner),

ID, (ce 1Da, ie

Habitat: Rio Parahyba.
16. Pimelodella Eigenmann &
Wietitely ais sia Gator 1907, I14.

MUCOSA

Habitat: Paraguay.
17. Pimelodella yucensis Steindachner,
Steind., 1902, 47.
Habitat: Pacasmaya, north Peru.
18. Pimelodella meeki Eigenmann,
Meek, 1905, 24.
P. etgenmanni Meek, non Boulenger.
Habitat: Sao Paulo.
19. Pimelodella megalops Eigenmann MS.
Habitat: Central British Guiana.
20. Pimelodella macturkii Eigenmann MS.
Habitat: Coastwise streams of British
Guiana.

BERGIARIA Eigenmann & Norris.

Type: Pimelodus westermanni Rein-
hardt.
Bergiella Eigenmann & Norris. (Preoc.)
Range: Rio San Francisco to La Plata.
1. Bergiaria westermanni (Reinhardt) ,
12 (ve 1B, Weslo}
Habitat: Rio das Velhas.
2. Bergiaria platana (Steindachner).
Habitat: La Plata.

CONORHYNCHOS Bleeker.
Type: Pimelodus conirostris Cuvier &
Valenciennes.
Range: Porto Seguro and Rio San
Francisco to Yucatan.
1. Conorhynchos conirostris (Cuvier & Va-
lenciennes))iere sete = EO & E., 185:
Habitat: Rio San Francisco Basin.
A2. Conorhynchos glaber Steindachner,
Ey Gal, 185:
Habitat: Porto Seguro.

399

a

J

I.

Al.

Evermann &

A an as Meek, 109.

Habitat: Rio Usumacinta, Montecristo,
Chiapas.

Conorhynchos nelsoni

Goldsborough,

Bacropsis Lutken.
Type: Bagropsis reinhardti Lutken.
Range that of the single species.
Bagropsis reinhardti Lutken,
Er Goal,
Habitat: Rio das Velhas.

186.

PLATYNEMATICHTHYS Bleeker.

Type: Bagrus punctulatus Kner.
Range: Amazons and tributaries.
. Platynematichthys punctulatus (Kner),
Gea li
Bagrus nigripunctatus Kner.
Habitat: Rio Guaporé to Rio Branco.
. Platynematichthys araguayensis (Cast-
Glnau\iie aera ee Ba Gee 087:
Habitat: Araguay.

PHRACTOCEPHALUS Agassiz.
Type: Phractocephalus bicolor Agassiz.
Range that of the single species.
. Phractacephalus hemiliopterus (Bloch
ce ochneider));. 3: .cn- Bees ss
Phractocephalus bicolor Agassiz.
Habitat: Amazons and northward.

SciapbEs Muller & Troschel.
Leiarius, Sciadichthys Bleeker.
Type: Bagrus pictus Muller & Troschel.
Range: Amazons and_ tributaries;
Paraguay.
(SCIADES. )

Sciades pictus Muller & Troschel,

EB. & E.,. 191-
Arius longibarbis Castelnau.
Habitat: Amazon; Paraguay.

(ScIADEOIDES Eigenmann & Eigenmann.)

(Type: Sciades marmoratus Gill.)

A2.

PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

Sciades marmoratus Gill, E. & E., 192.
Habitat: Marafion.

NEMUROGLANIS Eigenmann & Eigenmann.

At.

Al.

A4,

As.

Type: Nemuraglanis lanceolatus F1-
genmann & Eigenmann.
Nemuroglanis lanceolatus FE. & E.,
HP. Os"
Habitat: Jutahy.

BRACHYPLATYSTOMA Bleeker.

Piramutana, Piratinga, and Malacoba-
grus Bleeker.

Type: Platystoma vaillanti Cuvier &
Valenciennes.

Range: Parahyba through Amazons.

Brachyplatystoma filamentosum Lich-

Bae ee Steind., 1908c, 112.

Piratinga pira-aiba Geeldi; B. galdii
Eigenmann & Bean; Platystoma mu-

tenstein,

cosa Vaillant; Platystoma verruco-
sum Boulenger.
Habitat: Brazil; Para.

. Brachyplatystoma piramuta (Kner),

E. & E., 186.
Habitat: Amazon and its tributaries.

. Brachyplatystoma vaillanti (Cuvier &

Valenciennes), ...... HE. Go. Be nob:

Platystoma affine Cuvier & Valencien-
nes.

Habitat: Eastern slopes north of Rio

Parahyba.

. Brachyplatystoma reticulatum (Kner),

Be& E208.
Bagrus goliath Kner in part (the two
larger specimens mentioned).
Habitat: Rio Tocantins; Amazon; Rio
Madeira.
Brachyplatystoma rousseauxti (Castel-
TAU): paseo ck ee ye Bae Be tos:
Bagrus goliath Kner (the type only).
Habitat: Amazon and its tributaries.
Brachyplatystoma juruense Boulenger
Boul., Trans. Zool. Soc., XIV, 421.
Habitat: Rio Jurua.

EIGENMANN: CATALOGUE
6. Brachyplatystoma parnahybe Steindach-
IT CT RN cious eens St., 1908d, 126.
Habitat: Parnahyba.
Brachyplatystoma paraense Steindach-

St., 1909a.

A7.
WV CI SPVavcreden ds. @hend ye. ana aD Cal's
Habitat: Para.

Vo “= TaNIONEMA Eigenmann & Bean.

Type: Tenionema steeri E. & B.
. Tenionema steert Eigenmann & Bean.
Habitat: Lower Amazon.
. Tenionema platynema (Boulenger),
Boul., 1898, 477.
Habitat: Para.

DUOPALATINUS Eigenmann & Eigenmann.

Type: Platystoma emarginatum Cuvier
& Valenciennes.

1. Duopalatinus emarginatus (Cuvier &
Ree E. & E., 200.
Habitat: Rio San Francisco Basin.

A2. Duopalatinus galdii Steindachner,
St., 1908a.

Valenciennes),

Habitat: Rio Purus.

PAULICEA von lhering.
Type: Paulicea jahu v. Thering.
Range: La Plata and Amazon Basins.
1. Paulicea jahu vy. Thering.
Ihering, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila.,
1898, 108.
Habitat: Rio Tiete at Sao Paulo.
A2. Paulicea liitkeni (Steindachner),
IBY tke 1B, At,
Habitat: Amazon.

STEINDACHNERIA Eigenmann & Eigenmann.

Type: Steindachneria amblyura Eigen-
mann & Eigenmann.
Range: Rios Doce, Jequitinhonha and

Parahyba.
1. Steindachneria amblyura Eigenmann &
Eigenmann, |) 4-0 = i Ge et 202),

Habitat: Rio Jequitinhonha.

* Brachyplatystoma affine Steindachner, non Platy-
stoma affine C. & V., 1908d, 128.

OF FRESH WATER FISHES. 391

2. Steindachneria doceana Eigenmann &
Bigenmanieee ys ock Id, Ge 18,5 Ao.

Habitat: Rio Doce.
3. Steindachneria parahybe Steindachner,
E. & E., 204.
Habitat: Rio Parahyba.

HEMISORUBIM Bleeker.

Type: Platystoma platyrhynchos Cu-
vier & Valenciennes.
At. Hemisorubim platyrhynchos (Cuvier
& Valenciennes), ....E. & E., 206.
Habitat: Orinoco; Amazons; Parana-
hyba: Paraguay.

PSEUDOPLATYSTOMA Bleeker.

Hemiplatystoma Bleeker.
Type: Silurus fasciatus Linneus.
Range: La Plata to the Magdalena.
. Pseudoplatystoma (Lin-
MEBUS))\o- errs oes sens are EB. & E:, 200.
Platystoma truncatum Agassiz; Platy-
stoma punctifer Castelnau.
Habitat: Amazons to Rio Magdalena.
. Pseudoplatystoma fasciatum nigricans
Eigenmann & Eigenmann,
IB, Ge 185, Dire,

fasciatum

Habitat: Xingu.
. Pseudoplatystoma fasciatum
Eigenmann & Eigenmann,

1m, (2 185 Die,

brevifile

Habitat: Goyaz.
Pseudoplatystoma fasciatum interme-
dium Eigenmann & Eigenmann,
E. & 1855 210.
Habitat: Obidos; Rio Puty.
. Pseudoplatystoma fasciatum reticula-
tum Eigenmann & Eigenmann,
Be Se) 210

A4.

Habitat: Rio Negro.

Pseudoplatystoma tigrinum (Cuvier &
Walenciennes))) =... - 1B, (eulBey ae

Habitat: Amazon and northward.

. Pseudoplatystoma coruscans Agassiz,

Eee Ee, 2s

A6.

392 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

Sorubim caparary Spix; Platystoma
pardalis, orbignianum Valenciennes ;
Platystoma punctatum Cuvier &
Valenciennes; Platystoma forsch-
hammeri Reinhardt.

Habitat: Rio de La Plata to Paraguay ;
Rio San Francisco Basin.

SORUBIM Spix.

Type: Silurus lima Bloch & Schneider.
Range that of the single species.
At. Sorubim lima (Bloch & Schneider),
1D (eg) ae, oa

Sorubim infraocularis Spix; Platy-
stoma lucert Weyenbergh.

Habitat: Rio de La Plata; Amazons to
the Rio Magdalena.

SORUBIMICHTHYS Bleeker.

Type: Sorubim jandia Spix.
Range: Amazons and Orinoco.

At. Sorubimichthys planiceps (Agassiz),

Babe 205

Sorubim piranaca Spix; Platystoma

artedii Giinther; Sorubimichthys or-
tont Gill.

Habitat: Amazon and Orinoco Basins.

A2. Sorubimichthys spatula (Agassiz),

IDs Ce 1B aq h077
Sorubim jandia Spix.
Habitat: Amazon?

A3. Sorubimichthys gigas (Gunther),

Bait E207.
Habitat: Huallaga.

PLATYSTOMATICHTHYS Bleeker.

Type: Platystoma sturio Kner.
Range that of the single species.
At. Platystomatichthys sturio (Kner),
1p (8a Boy IU)
Habitat: Amazon Basin.

Subfamily DoRADINZ@.

PHYSOPYXIS Cope.
Type: Physopyxis lyra Cope.
Range that of the single species.
At. Physopyxis lyra Cope, ..E. & E., 220.
Habitat: Ambyiacu River.

Doras Lacépéde.

Pterodoras, Platydoras Bleeker; Zatho-
rax Cope.
Type: Silurus costatus Linneus.
Range: Rios Paraguay and Francisco
to Rio Magdalena.

(LirHoporas Bleeker.)

(Type: Lithodoras lithogaster Bleeker. )

At. Doras dorsalis Cuvier & Valenciennes,
Bii& E225:

Doras carinatus Valenciennes, non Silu-

rus carinatus Linneus; Doras papt-

lionatus Filippi; Doras lthogaster

Heckel.

Habitat: Para; Rio Negro and Cay-
enne.

(Doras Lacépéde. )

A2. Doras uranoscopus Eigenmann & Ei-
TENMAND eee eee BeiGgeb 22.05
Habitat: Lake Hyanuary.
A3. Doras granulosus Valenciennes,
Bi, Com. 220;
Doras murica Natterer.
Habitat: La Plata Basin; Amazon.
4. Doras maculatus Valenciennes.
Habitat: La Plata Basin.
5. Doras longispinis Steindachner,
EF, ts 1B, SHC
Habitat: Magdalena Basin.
A6. Doras regani Steindachner, St., 1908.
Habitat: Para.
7. Doras albomaculatus Peters, E. & E., 231.
Habitat: Calabozo, Venezuela.
8. Doras helicophilus Gunther,
Baw Bone

Vuk a pha Pha a Sues
te

ay : Hy e-Gi pe 2Siyo iy

ante i a 4 ip ieesavirarh. ©
= ‘ -

SS ee a e laa

—
—-+ —
&
*
by
.

- ——

; eas

EIGENMANN: CATALOGUE

Habitat: Surinam.
9. Doras dentatus Kner, ...
Habitat: Surinam.
10. Doras nebulosus Eigenmann & Ken-
ISG hia Sole Gcaole Meer CR oer 1903, 500.
Habitat: Paraguay Basin.
Att. Doras costatus (Linnzus),
eG. 230
Habitat: Rio San Francisco and Para-
guay north to Guiana.
A112. Doras armatulus Cuvier & Valencien-
TUES teeter eraser cece viene sexe Bate Ide, Devil
Habitat: Paraguay and Rio Preto to
Calabozo and Huallaga.
A113. Doras hancocku Cuvier & Valencien-

Go Wa) 2RiIr.

MESA ences iMacs. a8 EB. & E.; 234:
Doras costatus Hancock, non Lin-
nus.

Habitat: Rio Cupai.
A14. Doras brachiatus Cope,..E. & E., 234.
Habitat: Marafion.

(AcANTHODOoRAS Bleeker.)

(Type: Silurus cataphractas Linneus. )
Ais. Doras cataphractus (Linneus),
IDE (0 1D SVE
Cataphractus americanus Bloch &
Schneider; Doras blochii Cuvier &
Valenciennes; 2 Doras brunneus
Schomburgk; Doras polyramma and
polygramma Heckel; Callichthys
asper Gronow.
Habitat: Central Brazil; Guiana.
A16. Doras spinosissimus Eigenmann &
Wigemmanny,) eter eis «ls Gar, 2315
Habitat: Coary.
17. Doras marmoratus Reinhardt,
1D, G2 1p Dae

Habitat: Rio San Francisco Basin.

(AMBLyYpDoRAS Bleeker.)
(Type: Doras affinis Kner.)
A18. Doras affinis Kner, ....E. & E., 238.
Doras truncatus Bleeker.
Habitat: Rio Branco and Rio Guaporé.

FRESH WATER FISHES. 393

Aig. Doras weddellii Castelnau,
Ges. 280)
Doras grypus Cope.
Habitat: Paraguay ; Amazons and trib-
utaries, chiefly westward.

(CENTROCHIR Agassiz.)
(Type: Doras crocodili Humboldt.)
20. Doras crocodili Humboldt,
1D, tee 1, AZUL
Habitat: Rio Magdalena.

(AGAMYXIS Cope.)
(Type: Doras pectinifrons Cope.)
21. Doras castaneo-ventris Schomburgk,
EB. & Es 24
Habitat: British Guiana.
A22. Doras pectinifrons Cope, E. & E., 241.
Habitat: Eastern Ecuador.
A23. Doras flavopictus Steindachner,

St., 1908a.
Habitat: Iquitos.

(Asrroporas Bleeker.)

(Type: Doras asterifrons Heckel.)
A24. Doras asterifrons Heckel, E. & E., 241.
Habitat: Amazons and tributaries.
A2s. Doras heckelit Kner, ..E. & E., 24
Habitat: Solimoens.
A26. Doras monitor Cope,
Habitat: Amazon.
A27. Doras nauticus Cope,
Habitat: Nauta.

PoE. Gols, 245.

5 le (8s Ion 2G).

Oxyboras Kner.

Pseudodoras and Rhinodoras Bleeker.
Type: Doras niger Valenciennes.
Range: La Plata and Paraguay; Rio

San Francisco; Amazons and Guia-
nas.
Al. Oxydoras niger (Valenciennes),
1s (2 Ia
Doras humboldti Agassiz; Corydoras
edentatus Spix; Rhinodoras priono-

394 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

mus Cope; Rhinodoras teffeanus
Steindachner.
Habitat: Amazons and northward; Rio
San Francisco.
2. Oxydoras knerii Bleeker, ..E. & E., 249.
Habitat: Cujaba to Asuncion on the
Paraguay.
. Oxydoras eigenmanni Boulenger,
Boul., 1896, 28
Habitat: Paraguay Basin.
4. Oxydoras d’orbignyi Kroyer,
E. & E., 240:
Habitat: Rio de La Plata.
A5. Oxydoras amazonum (Steindachner),

Hemcus e250:

w

Habitat: Teffé.

Hemiporas Bleeker.

Type: Doras stenopeltis Kner.
Range: Rio Puty; Rio Paraguay ; Ama-
zons and Guiana.
Ai. Hemidoras trachyparia Boulenger,
Boul. 1898, 423.
Habitat: Rio Jurua.
A2. Hemidoras nattereri Steindachner,
Be cplen2 53.
Habitat: Solimoens.
3. Hemidoras paraguayensis Eigenmann &
Weis Rape nce See oe E., 1907c¢, 116.
Habitat: Rio Paraguay.
A4. Hemidoras bachi Boulenger, 1898, 423.
Habitat: Rio Jurua.
As. Hemidoras brevis (Kner),
BeGky, 254:
Habitat: Solimoens and Maranon.
A6. Hemidoras finbriatus (Kner),
E. & E., 255.
Habitat: Rio Guaporé.
A7. Hemidoras punctatus (Kner),
Bo, 255:
Habitat: Rio Guaporé.
A8. Hemidoras lipophthalmus (Kner),
ree by e2 55:
Habitat: Rio Capin and Rio Negro.
Ag. Hemidoras stenopeltis (Kner),
E. & E., 255.

Habitat: Amazon and Solimoens.
Ato. Hemidoras trimaculatus Boulenger,
Boul., 1898, 422.
Habitat: Rio Jurua.
Ait. Hemidoras stiibelii (Steindachner),
E. & E., 257.
Habitat: Huallaga.
A12. Hemidoras morei (Steindachner),
Be 2577
Habitat: Rio Negro.
A13. Hemidoras elongatus Boulenger,
1898, 424.
Habitat: Rio Jurua.
A114. Hemidoras humeralis (Kner),
FE, SE: 257:
Habitat: Rio Negro.
A15. Hemidoras carinatus (Linnzus),
Ev & E., 258.
Doras oxyrhynchus Valenciennes.
Habitat: Guianas; Calderon.
16. Hemidoras
MS.
Habitat: Essequibo River.

microstomus Eigenmann

(Hassar Eigenmann & Eigenmann.)

(Type: Oxydoras orestes Steindach-
ner.)
Range: Rio Puty and Amazons.
17. Hemidoras micropeus Eigenmann MS.
Habitat: Demarara.
18. Hemidoras notospilus Eigenmann MS.
Habitat: Crab Falls, Essequibo River.
19. Hemidoras leporhinus Eigenmann MS.
Habitat: Central British Guiana.
A20. Hemidoras orestes (Steindachner),
E. & E., 258.
Habitat: Xingu and Huytahy.
21. Hemidoras affinis (Steindachner),
BE. & E258:
Habitat: Rio Puty.
A22. Hemidoras wilderi Kindle,
Kindle, 1894, 251.
Habitat: Trocera on the Tocantins.

Ti wc eho SAL Ml a Oe F i: oy : oy) on y P it

at

rigs? A ee

— ’ = is 22 i
‘
gare rT
I ll
. _ <6 s
< am
‘ 7
aia ‘
=— = . ba ae i's a 7
th. ord, 28h
ut SF TBis "Ute
Fe ka 7 yor
+ = =
'
Le

| =
Ve bi =
is , ae
= 7 = -

=§ an | ‘

a {

o if p > ~~

- ‘ »
v
_ 7.
= = 2 ~
¥
x i
ns
3

rts) Ce Oy Baya F

TF oe a gee

»

EIGENMANN: CATALOGUE

Leproporas Boulenger.

Type: Oxydoras acipenserinus Guin-
ther.
Range: Xeberos to Rio Jurua.

. Leptodoras acipenserinus (Gtinther) ,

E. & E,, 288. -

OF FE

A2

a

J:

*RESH WATER FISHES. 395
Habitat: Xeberos.
. Leptodoras juruensis Boulenger,
Boul., 1898, 478.
Habitat: Rio Jurua.
Leptodoras linnelli Eigenmann MS.
Habitat: British Guiana.

Subfamily AUCHENIPTERIN#.

ASTEROPHYSUS Kner.
Type: Asterophysus batrachus Kner.
Range that of the single species.

. Asterophysus batrachus Kner,

Be & i) 202:
Habitat: Marabitanos.
TRACHELYOPTERICHTHYS Bleeker.

Type: Trachelyopterus teniatus Kner.
Range that of the single species.

. Trachelyopterichthys teniatus (Kner),

He& 263°
Habitat: Solimoens and tributaries.

TRACHELYOPTERUS Cuvier & Valenciennes.

A2.

Iie

Type: Trachelyopterus coriaceus Cu-
vier & Valenciennes.
Range: Amazons; Cayenne.

. Trachelyopterus coriaceus Cuvier &

Valenciennes, E. & E., 264.
Habitat: Cayenne; Obidos; Porto do
Moz; Paraguay.
Trachelyopterus maculosus Eigenmann
& Eigenmann, ......
Habitat: Porto do Moz.

WERTHEIMERIA Steindachner.
Type: Wertheimeria maculata Stein-
dachner.
Range that of the single species.

Wertheimeria maculata Steindachner,

i. Ey, 265.
Habitat: Jequitinhonha.

CENTROMOCHLUS Kner.

Type: Centromochlus megalops Kner.
Range: Amazons and Guiana.

Te

A4.

AS.

AO.

fe

Centromochlus oncinus (Schomburgk),
1Dp Ws De, ANE.
Habitat: Rio Padauiri.
. Centromochlus heckelii (Filippi),
ce 2 Oye
Centromochlus megalops Kner.
Habitat: Amazons and tributaries.
. Centromochlus steindachnerii Gill,
E. & E:, 268.
Habitat: Maranon.
Centromochlus intermedius Steindach-
MCT. see es IDs Ce 1d AloLey
Habitat: Amazon; Solimoens and trib-
utaries.
Centromochlus perugi@ Steindachner,
ea Gabi, 2:70:
Habitat: Canelos.
Centromochlus aulopygius Kner.
a Cc 270s
Habitat: Rio Guaporé; Cudajas; Esse-
quibo.
GLANIDIUM Liitken.

Type: Glanidium albescens Liitken.

. Glanidium albescens Liitken,
Ti.) &) E270:
Habitat: Coast streams from Rio

Janeiro to the Amazon.

TRACHYCORYSTES Bleeker.
Type: Trachycorystes typus Bleeker.
Parauchenipterus Bleeker.
Range: Amazons to Guiana and Mag-
dalena.
Trachycorystes glaber (Steindachner),
IB, kee IDES Bis.
Habitat: Demarara.

396 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

A2. Trachycorystes isacanthus (Cope),
Es Sak 275;
Habitat: Maranon.
Trachycorystes insignis (Steindachner),

EnGcv Ee 275:

w

Habitat: Magdalena.
4. Trachycorystes obscurus (Gunther),
Bia Ges 8275:
Habitat: Essequibo.
5. Trachycorystes magdalene (Steindach-
iG}9) ha Gas eet tea c Bic. 275%
Habitat: Magdalena.
6. Trachycorystes trachycorystes (Cuvier &
Valenciennes), ...... Pea Coel 27710:
Trachycorystes typus Bleeker.
Habitat: Brazil.
Az. Trachycorystes. ceratophysus (Kner),
Bee 2/70:
Habitat: Guaporé; Rios Negro and
Branco.
A8. Trachycorystes porosus Eigenmann &
Bigenmann, -..--..- Be caule 27,0:
Habitat: Brazil.
9. Trachycorystes striatulus Steindachner,
Danced De yi
Habitat: Mouths of rivers draining
eastern Minas Geraes; Paraguay.
Ato. Trachycorystes brevibarbus (Cope),
Be oe ., 270:
Habitat: Maranon.
Ait. Trachycorystes galeatus (Linnzus),
BE. & E.,.270:
Auchenipterus maculatus, immaculatus
and punctatus Cuvier & Valencien-
nes; Auchenipterus lacustris Lutken.
Habitat: Rio Velhas to the Orinoco
and Paraguay.
12. Trachycorystes robustus Gunther,
Bice Eee oe
Habitat: Demarara.
A13. Trachycorystes analis Eigenmann &
IDWexqahEMiny omg 6 ne B. & EB... 280.
Habitat: Arary ?.

AUCHENIPTERICHTHYS Bleeker.

Type: Auchenipterus thoracatus Kner.
Range: Amazons and tributaries.

Ai. Auchenipterichthys thoracatus (Kner),

E. & E., 282:

Habitat: Solimoens and _ tributaries.
(Coary; Hyarary; Guaporé.)

A2. Auchenipterichthys longimanus (Gun-

We) 4 Goosen ounoosot 18, aay Ay,
Habitat: Southern tributaries of the
Amazon.

PSEUDAUCHENIPTERUS Bleeker.

Type: Pseudauchenipterus nodosus

(Bloch. )
Felichthys Swainson.
Range: Lower courses of rivers from
Jequitinhonha to Guiana.
1. Pseudauchenipterus jequitinhonhe
(Steindachner)), ..-..- EK. & E., 286:
Habitat: Jequitinhonha.
2. Pseudauchenipterus flavescens FEigen-
mann & Eigenmann, ..E. & E., 288.
Habitat: Rio San Francisco.
A3. Pseudauchenipterus affinis (Steindach-
NED) ctu eee E. & E., 289:
Habitat: Para; mouths of streams
draining eastern Minas Geraes.
A4. Pseudauchenipterus nodosus (Bloch),
By SE 200:
Auchenipterus furcatus Cuvier & Va-
lenciennes.
Habitat: Bahia; Para; Guiana.
5. Pseudauchenipterus guppyi Regan,
1906c, 387.
Habitat: Trinidad.
6. Pseudauchenipterus pase@ Regan,
1906c, 387.
Habitat: Trinidad.

EPAPTERUS Cope.

Type: Epapterus dispilurus Cope.
Range that of the single species.

ijt

EIGENMANN: CATALOGUE OF FRESH WATER FISHES. 397

1. Epapterus dispilurus Cope, E. & E., 293.
Euanemus longipinnis Steindachner.
Habitat: Upper Amazon.

AUCHENIPTERUS Cuvier & Valenciennes.
Type: Hypophthalmus nuchalis Spix.
Euanemus Miller & Troschel.

Range: Paraguay to Surinam.
At. Auchenipterus nuchalis (Spix),
E. & E., 295.
Auchenipierus dentatus Cuvier & Va-
lenciennes; Epapierus colymbetes
Muller & Troschel.
Habitat: Amazons; Surinam.
A2. Auchenipterus fordicei Eigenmann &
Rigenmann: (aeis< 355 E. & E., 207:

Habitat: Coary.
A3. Auchenipterus brachyurus (Cope),
E. & E., 298.
Habitat: Peru.
4. Auchenipterus nigripinnis (Boulenger),
Boul., 1898, 280.
Habitat: Paraguay.

TETRANEMATICHTHYS Bleeker.
Type: dA genetosus quadrifilis Kner.
Range that of the single species.

At. Tetranematichthys quadrifilis (Kner),

E. & E., 298.
Habitat: Rio Guapore.

Subfamily AGENEIOSIN®.

AGENEIOsus Lacépéde.

Type: A geneiosus armatus Lacépéde.

Ceratorhynchus Agassiz; Hypophthal-
mus Schomburgk; Davalla Bleeker;
A geniosus Giinther.

Range: La Plata and its tributaries;
Paranahyba northward to Guiana
and westward to Peru.

I. Ageneiosus inermis (Linnzus),
E. & E., 290.

Habitat: Surinam.

(AGENETIOosus Lacépéde.)

A2. Ageneiosus brevis Steindachner,
E. & E., 301.
Habitat: Solimoens; Coary.
3. Ageneiosus atronasus Eigenmann & Ei-
genmann. .2-.) ... =.= Be E302:
Habitat: Brazil ?.
4. Ageneiosus valenciennesi Bleeker,
E. & E., 304.
Habitat: La Plata to Rio Puty.
5. Agenetosus armatus Lacépéde,
E & E., 305.
Habitat: Surinam.
A6. A geneiosus ucayalensis Castelnau,
E. & E., 306.

Habitat: Para; Ucayale.
7. Ageneiosus caucanus Steindachner,
E. & E., 306.
Habitat: Cauca.
A8. A geneiosus dentatus Kner, E. & E., 307.
A geneiosus pardalis Litken.
Habitat: Amazon; Solimoens north to
Guiana and Rio Magdalena.
9. Ageneiosus porphyreus Cope,
E. & E., 309.
Habitat: Surinam.
Ato. Ageneiosus dawalla (Schomburgk),
E. & E., 309.
A genetosus inermis Cuvier & Valen-
ciennes, zon Bloch; A geneiosus sebe
Gunther.
Habitat: Amazon; Guiana.

(PSEUDAGENEIOSUsS Bleeker.)
(Type: Ageneiosus brevifilis Cuvier &
Valenciennes. )
All. A geneiosus brevifilis Cuvier & Valen-

CIENUeS ee oe eae B'S 309:
Habitat: Amazons; Guiana; Upper
Paraguay.
12. dgenetosus axillaris Ginther,
E. & E,, 311

Habitat: Surinam.

398 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

Family HYPOPHTHALMID.

HELOGENEs Gtinther.’

Type: Helogenes marmoratus Gunther.
Range that of the single species.
1. Helogenes marmoratus Gunther,
Bee 9303
Habitat: Essequibo.

HypoPHTHALMUS Spix.

Type: Hypophthalmus edentatus Spix.

Notophthalmus Hyrtl; Pseudohypoph-

thalmus Bleeker.
At. Hypophthalmus edentatus Spix,
1D (82 1065 Stine

Hypophthalmus marginatus, longifilis
and spixii Cuvier & Valenciennes;
H. edentulus Castelnau; H. fimbri-
atus Kner; H. perporosus Cope.

Habitat: Amazons and tributaries, and
northward.

Family PYGIDIIDA.

Subfamily CETOPSIN#.

HeEMICETOPSIS Agassiz.

Type: Silurus candiru Spix.
Range: A narrow area from Para to
Ecuador.
Ai. Hemicetopsis candiru (Spix),
EK. & E., 319:
Habitat: Rio Cupai to Rio Huallaga.
A2. Hemicetopsis plumbeus Steindachner,
IDaitce 1Bey Gyyiey
Habitat: Canelos.

CETOPSIS Agassiz.

Type: Silurus caecutiens Lichtenstein.
Range that of the single species.
At. Cetopsis ceecutiens (Lichtenstein),
E. & E., 320.
Habitat: Amazon from Gurupa to Rio
Cupai; Orinoco; Irisanga.

PsEuboceTopsis Bleeker.
Type: Cetopsis gobioides Kner.
Range: Irisanga, Maranon.
1. Pseudocetopsis gobioides (Kner),
Ee Cub 322.
Habitat: Irisanga.
A2. Pseudocetopsis ventralis (Gill),
Stale 22:
Habitat: Maranon.
A3. Pseudocetopsis macroteronema (Boul-
eNSeN)\. «cies Boulenger, 1898, 8.
Habitat: Rio Zamora, eastern Ecuador.

CETOPSOGITON Eigenmann & Bean.

Type: Cetopsis occidentalis Steindach-

ner.
1. Cetopsogiton occidentalis (Steindach-
V2 2) Ing eRe eeSP Scr nice crc coors Be Ge 322

Habitat: Guayaquil.

Subfamily PyGipiinz.

NEMATOGENYS Girard.
Type: Trichomycterus inermis Guiche-
not.
Range that of the single species.
Nematogenys inermis (Guichenot),
BE. &.E., 323.
Nematogenys nigricans and_ pallidus
Philippi.

‘This genus is a member of a new family.

Habitat ; Central Chili.

PaRIOLIUS Cope.

Type: Pariolius armillatus Cope.
Range that of the single species.
At. Pariolius armillatus Cope,
Idea Ion, oye
Habitat: Ambyiacu.

EIGENMANN: CATALOGUE

HATCHERIA Eigenmann.

Type: Hatcheria patagoniensis Eigen-
mann.

=

. Hatcheria patagoniensis Eigenmann.
Habitat: Patagonia.
2. Hatcheria macra@i (Girard),
E. & E., 328.
Habitat: Uspullata.
3. Hatcheria maculata (Cuvier & Valen-

CHINES), oes oosaoe 12, 2 Wey aC)

Habitat: Western slopes of central
Chili.

4. Hatcheria areolata (Cuvier & Valen-

GKENNES)\5 socaoanisncoe E. & E., 330.

Habitat: Western slopes of central
Chili.

PyGipIuM Meyen.
Type: Pygidium fuscum Meyen.
Range: Andes from Venezuela and
Colombia to Patagonia; southeastern
Brazil
Guianas.
1. Pygidium minutum (Boulenger),
Proc. Zool. Soc., 1891, 235.
Habitat: San Lorenzo district, Rio
Grande do Sul.
A2. Pygidium fuscum Meyen, E. & E., 325.
Habitat: Peru.

and central Argentina;

3. Pygidium palleum (Philippi),
EGE 325.
Habitat: Chili.
4. Pygidium marmoratum (Philippi),

Baie E326:
Habitat: Chili.
5. Pygidium tenue (Weyenbergh),
Bac E326:
Habitat: Sierra de Cordoba near Cruz-
de-eje.
6. Pygidium corduvense (Weyenbergh),
enecy ba 2 Os
Habitat: Rio Primero, Argentina; Bo-
livian Chaco.
. Pygidium tigrinum (Philippi),
Ea Gae Een 320:

“I

Habitat: Chili.

OF FRESH WATER FISHES. 399

A8. Pygidium rivulatum (Cuvier & Valen-
CHEMIN), coccoceeneoe EE & Ey 330)
Trichomycterus ince, gracilis, barbatula
Cuvier & Valenciennes; 7. pentlandi,
pictus Castlenau.
Habitat: Titicaca; Ucayale and tribu-
taries.
g. Pygidium brasiliense (Reinhardt) ,!
1D; (6g IB ay Geta.
Habitat: Rio Grande do Sul to Rio San
Francisco and Paraguay.
10. Pygidium poeyanum (Cope),
E. & E., 326.
Habitat: Western slopes of southern
Peru.
11. Pygidium meride Regan, Regan, 1903.
Habitat: Merida and Rio Albireggas
near Merida, Venezuela.
12. Pygidium tenia (Kner), E. & E., 333.
Habitat: Western slopes of Peruvian
Andes; Rio French
Guiana.
13. Pygidium laticeps (Kner),
IS, a JBe eye
Habitat: Western slopes of Peruvian

Zamora; 2?

Andes.
A14. Pygidium oroye Eigenmann & Eigen-
MMe MM eee ee Be & i. 334.

Habitat: Oroya River.
15. Pygidium schmidti Berg,
Habitat: Rio de Belén,
Catamarca, Argentina.

Phere iho 1897.
Province of

19. Pygidium spegassinii Berg, ....1897.
Habitat: Rio de Cachi, Province Salta,

Argentina.
17. Pygidium riojanum Berg, Screieots 1897.
Habitat: Cordillera de la Rioja, Ar-
gentina.

A18. Pygidium (Castel-
NLU) Panta cree keer BiGe Eo 334e
Habitat: Araguay.
Aig. Pygidium knerii (Steindachner),
Bec. 1) 335:
Habitat: Eastern slopes of Ecuador;
Rio Zamora.

punctatissimum

' Add. Pygidium brasiliense itatiage@ Ribeiro, 1906, 15.

400 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

A20. Pygidium eigenmanni (Boulenger),
Boll. Mus. Torino, XIII.
Pygidium knerti Eigenmann & Eigen-
mann, zon Steindachner.
Habitat : Cumbaca.
A21. Pygidium vittatum (Regan),
Regan, 1903.
Habitat: Marcapata Valley, Eastern
Peru.
A22. Pygidium dispar (Tschudi),
BaGa Es 335.

Habitat: Eastern and western slopes of

Ecuador.
23. Pygidium punctulatum (Cuvier &
Valenciennes), ...... lS 2 Tey Stor
Habitat: Western slopes of Peruvian
Andes.
24. Pygidium burmeisteri Berg, ....1895.

Habitat: Mendoza, Argentina.
25. Pygidium goeldii (Boulenger),
Boul., 1896.
Habitat: Rio de Janeiro.
26. Pygidium retropinnis (Regan),
Regan, 1903.
Habitat: St. Augustine, Andes of Co-
lombia, 5,000 feet.
27. Pygidium nigromaculatum (Boulen-
Sen) we cries ce Saweios EB. & E., 336:
Habitat : Colombia.
28. Pygidium pardus (Cope),
, 1h, 2 1Dey Sieh
Habitat: Jequetepeque; Callao Bay.
A29. Pygidium immaculatum Eigenmann

& Eigenmann, ........- LIPa 1D, Beh
Habitat: Juiz de Fora; Sao Matheos;
Goyaz.
A30. Pygidium taczanowskti (Steindach-
NED) ricco ese were eae ae LDA We Dee etch
Habitat: Rio de Huambo; Rio de Tor-
tora.
31. Pygidium nigricans (Cuvier & Valen-
Cfennes)\nary eae ld tte Wp, 3h 5¥st.

Habitat: Santa Catharina.
A32. Pygidium amazonicum (Steindach-
HET) peacete cystic oe ete Legs TR Syeey
Habitat: Cudajas.

33. Pygidium borellii (Boulenger).
Habitat: Bolivian Chaco; Salta Argen-
tina.
34. Pygidium quechuorum Steindachner,
St., 1902, 49.
Habitat: Arequiba, Peru.
35. Pygidium proops Ribeiro, Ribeiro, 1908.
Habitat: Rio Ribeira.
36. Pygidium guianensis Eigenmann,
Bs tQ00; Tile
Habitat: Potaro River, British Guiana.
37. Pygidium barbouri Eigenmann MS.
Habitat: Rio Beni.

EREMOPHILUS Humboldt.

Thricomycterus Humboldt; Trachypoma
Giebel.
Type: Eremophilus mutisii Humboldt.
Range that of the single species.
1. Eremophilus mutisii Humboldt,
BG 2714.
Trachypoma marmoratum Giebel.
Habitat: Bogota.

TRIDENS Eigenmann & Eigenmann.

Type: Tridens melanops Eigenmann &
Eigenmann.
Range: Upper Amazons.
At. Tridens melanops Eigenmann & Ei-
genmann.
Habitat: I¢a.
A2. Tridens brevis Eigenmann & Eigen-
mann.
Habitat: Tabatinga.

PSEUDOSTEGOPHILUS Eigenmann & Eigen-

mann.

Type: Stegophilus nemurus Gunther.
Range that of the single species.
At. Pseudostegophilus nemurus (Gtnther),
E. & E., 341.

= ,

ars
+ 40g os

EIGENMANN: CATALOGUE

HENONEMUS Eigenmann & Ward.

Type: Stegophilus intermedius E. & E.
Range: Rio de La Plata; Amazons.
1. Henonemus maculatus (Steindachner),
IDs We ay eV
Habitat: Rio de La Plata.
A2. Henonemus punctatus (Boulenger),
BrGav 34.32
Habitat: Eastern Ecuador.
A3. Henonemus intermedius (Eigenmann
& Eigenmann), ....E. & E., 343.
Habitat: Goyaz.
A4. Henonemus macrops (Steindachner),
1B, Gee IBig, Syl,
Habitat: Lake Manacapuru.

Homopretus Eigenmann & Ward.

Type: Homodictus anisitsi Eigenmann
& Ward.
Range that of the single species.
1. Homodictus

anisitsi Eigenmann &

Waid teen ee sce a): By 1907e, 117.
Habitat: Villa Rica, Paraguay.
STEGOPHILUS Reinhardt.
Type: Stegophilus insidiosus Rein-
hardt.

Range: Rio das Velhas; Solimoens.
1. Stegophilus insidiosus Reinhardt,
E. & E., 344.
Habitat: Rio das Velhas.
A2. Stegophilus reinhardtii Steindachner,
E. & E., 344.
Habitat: Solimoens and tributaries.

OF FRESH WATER FISHES. 401

MIUROGLANIS Eigenmann & Eigenmann.
Type: Miuroglanis platycephalus Ei-
genmann & Eigenmann.
Range that of the single species.
At. Miuroglanis platycephalus Eigenmann
& Eigenmann, ...... De he 1B Syi6)
Habitat: Jutahy.

ACANTHOPOMA Liitken.

Type: Acanthopoma annectens Liitken.
Range that of the single species.

1. Acanthopoma annectens Liitken, L., 1892.
Habitat: Brazil.

VANDELLIA Cuvier & Valenciennes.

Type: Vandellia Cuvier &
Valenciennes.

Range: Solimoens and Marafion and
tributaries.

cirrhosa

At. Vandellia cirrhosa Cuvier & Valen-
Clenn esa Bo Ge ID,, syle.
Habitat: Hyauary.
A2. Vandellia plazaii Castelnau,
EQ) 345¢
Habitat: Ucayale; Calderon; Lake
Hyanuary.

PAREIODON Kner.

Centrophorus Kner; Asteromycterus Gui-
chenot.
Type: Pareiodon microps Kner.
Range that of the single species.
. Pareiodon microps Kner, E. & E., 346.
Trichomycterus pusillus Castelnau.
Habitat: Amazon and tributaries.

Family CALLICHTHYID/.

SCLEROMYSTAX Gtinther.

Type: Callichthys barbatus Quoy &
Gaimard.
Range that of the single species.
1. Scleromystax barbatus (Quoy & Gai-
mard), 1d, (cad Da, “AGT

Habitat: Rio Janeiro.

CALLICHTHYS Linnzus.

Type: Callichthys asper Quoy & Gai-
mard.
Range: La Plata to Trinidad.

402 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

At. Callichthys callichthys Linneus,'
dees Den ZI
Callichthys tamoata Linneus; C. asper
Quoy & Gaimard; Cataphractus de-
pressus Swainson; Callichthys ca-
latus Cuvier & Valenciennes; C.
leviceps Cuvier & Valenciennes; C.
loricatus Gronow; C. kneri Gill; C.
affinis Gunther; C. hemiphractus
Hensel.
Habitat: La Plata to Trinidad.
2. Callichthys arcifer Hensel, E. & E., 455.
Habitat: Rio de Janeiro.

HoOpPpLOSTERNUM Gill.

Type: Callichthys levigatus Valencien-
nes.
Range: La Plata to Trinidad.
At. Hoplosternum littorale (Hancock),
E. & E., 456.
Callichthys subulatus Cuvier & Valen-
ciennes; C. levigatus Valenciennes;
C. albidus Cuvier & Valenciennes;
Hoplosternum stewardii Gill.
Habitat: La Plata to Trinidad.
A2. Hoplosternum thoracatum (Cuvier &
Valenciennes), ...... E. & E:, 458.
Callichthys longifilis Cuvier & Valen-
ciennes; C. personatus Ranzani; C.
exaratus and pictus Miller & Tro-
schel; C. sulcatus Kner; C. chiquitos
Castelnau.
Habitat: Amazons and _ northward;
Paraguay.
A3. Hoplosternum melampterum (Cope).
Hoplosternum pectoralis Boulenger.
Habitat: Ambyiacu.

DeEcAPOGON Eigenmann & Eigenmann.
Type: Callichthys adspersus Steindach-
ner.
Range that of the single species.

» Several varieties of this species may be recognizable.
Regan considers kneri from Trinidad a distinct species.

At. Decapogon adspersum (Steindachner),

Hace ue AOL:

Habitat: Porto do Moz; Cudajas; Ta-
batinga.

DIANEMA Cope.
Type: Dianema longibarbis Cope.
Range that of the single species.
Ar. Dianema longibarbis Cope,
Be Seb 463°
Habitat: Ambyiacu.

CHANOTHORAX Cope.

Type: Chenothorax bicarinatus Cope.
Range: Marafion and tributary.
1. Chenothorax taiosh (Castelnau),

E. & E., 464.
Habitat: ?
A2. Chenothorax bicarinatus Cope,
E. & E., 464.

Habitat: Maranon.
A3. Chenothorax semiscutatus Cope,
E. & E., 464.
Habitat: Ambyiacu.

BrocuHis Cope.

Type: Brochis caruleus Cope.
Range: Marafion and tributaries.

At. Brochis dipterus Cope, ..E. & E., 464.
Habitat: Ambyiacu.

A2. Brochis ceruleus Cope, ..E. & E., 464.
Habitat: Ambyiacu.

Aspiporas von Thering.

Type: Aspidoras rochai v. \hering.
Range that of the single species.
1. Aspidoras rochai v. lhering,
v. I., 1907,. 30.
Habitat: Fortaleza, Ceara.

Coryporas_ Lacépéde.

Hoplisoma Swainson; Hoplosoma Gill;
Gasterodermis Cope.
Type: Corydoras geoffroy Lacépéde.

pastel dfs

a"

yn nr Miz

EIGENMANN: CATALOGUE OF FRESH WATER FISHES. 403

Range: La Plata to Guiana.
At. Corydoras elegans Steindachner,
eeu. 460:
Habitat: Cudajas; Teffé.
2. Corydoras natterert Steindachner,
Ee& E., 470:
Habitat: Rio Janeiro to Rio Doce.
3. Corydoras juquiae y. Thering,
Wo Jeg Titer ae
Habitat: Rio Juquia, Poco Grande, Sao
Paulo.
4. Corydoras eneus (Gill), ..E. & E., 471.
Habitat: Trinidad.
As. Corydoras armatus (Gtinther),
1B; tes Io WAlle
Habitat: Maranon and tributaries.
6. Corydoras paleatus (Jenyns),
1d. Ce Ja, “Uy
Corydoras marmoratus Steindachner;
Callichthys punctatus Cuvier & Va-
lenciennes.
Habitat: La Plata and tributaries.
A7. Corydoras punctatus (Bloch),
EG 47/2

Corydoras geoffroy WLacépéde; Cory-:

doras ambiacus Cope.
Habitat: Guiana; Solimoens; Mara-
fon.
8. Corydoras cigenmanni v. hering,
Vee LOO Za a 4=
Habitat: Cubatao and Raiz da Serra,
Sao Paulo.
g. Corydoras trilineatus Cope,
E. & E., 473.
Corydoras agassizii Steindachner.
Habitat: Ambyiacu.

Ato. Corydoras acutus Cope, E. & E., 474.
Habitat: Ambyiacu.
11. Corydoras amphibelus Cope,
E. & E., 474.
Habitat: Ambyiacu.
A12. Corydoras hastatus Eigenmann & Ei-
Senmannwee eee I, Ge Wes CE
Habitat: Villa Bella.
Corydoras
Wratidirracrt ecrscrens2- Be, UCOWe, WAGE
Habitat: Paraguay.
14. Corydoras microps Eigenmann & Ken-
AGN Nae conic cid oom doco murs 1903.
Habitat: Paraguay.
15. Corydoras raimundi Steindachner,

St., 1906, 84.

australis Eigenmann &

_
Los)

Habitat: Parnahyba.
16. Corydoras aurofrenatus Eigenmann &
Kennedy te oo eee E. & K., 1903.
Habitat: Paraguay.
17. Corydoras treitlii Steindachner,
St., 1906.
Habitat: Parnahyba.
18. Corydoras julii Steindachner, St., 1906.
Habitat: Parahim and Parnahyba.

OSTEOGASTER Cope.

Type: Corydoras eques Steindachner.
Range: Amazons.
Al. Osteogaster eques (Steindachner),
E. & E., 466.
Habitat: Solimoens.
2. Osteogaster splendens (Castelnau),
E. & E., 468.
Habitat: Tocantins.

Family LORICARIID#.1

PLECOSTOMUS Gronow.
Type: Loricaria plecostomus Linneus.
Range: La Plata to western Ecuador
and Colombia.
1The Loricariide, a family of South American

Nematognathi, have recently been monographed by
Regan (Transactions of the Zoological Society of Lon-

Ai. Plecostomus plecostomus (Linnezus),
Regan, 205.
Hypostomus guacari Lacépéde; Lori-
caria flora Shaw; Plecostomus bicir-
don, vol. 17, pp- 191-326, 1904). The genera have been

liberally lumped in this volume, and it is my opinion
that for biological discussion, to show the natural

404 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

rhosus Gronow; Hypostomus robinii
Gill; Plecostomus brasiliensis Bleek-
er; Plecostomus seminudus Eigen-
mann & Eigenmann; Plecostomus
boulengeri Eigenmann & Kennedy.
Habitat: La Plata north to Trinidad;
not in southeastern Brazil.
2. Plecostomus commersonu (Cuvier & Va-
lenciennes) as 1.4 ee Regan, 206.

relationships, and for the purpose of discussing the geo-
graphical distribution, it will be better to recognize a
larger number of genera. My estimate of the character
of these can best be expressed by the following key, in
which I have followed to a very large extent the
phraseology of Regan, but in which are recognized
a larger number of genera than are admitted by him.
The list of species is accepted with but slight modifica-
tions from Regan.

SUBFAMILIES OF LORICARIID€.

a. Hemal spines all simple; lower and fourth upper
pharyngeals not toothed; anterior rudimentary ray
of ventral normally shaped, but internal and
directed forwards, upper part of the body pro-
tected by bony scutes.

6. Lower transverse portion of clavicles and cora-
coids not exposed; margin of snout naked or
covered with small granular plates.

PLECOSTOMIN A.

bb. Lower transverse portion of clavicles and cora-

coids exposed; margin of snout composed of

more or less firm plates. HypoprorpoMATIN®.

aa. Hemal spines of the vertebre above the anal fin

bifid; lower and fourth upper pharyngeals
toothed.

c. No anterior rudimentary ray of ventral; caudal
peduncle elongate and strongly depressed;
upper part of body with bony scutes.

LorICARIIN&.

cc. Anterior rudimentary ray of ventral internal,

plate-like; caudal peduncle cylindrical or
compressed.

d. Upper part of body with bony scutes; abdo-
men with a large, regular, nearly square
patch of small granular plates, naked at the
sides and anteriorly and posteriorly.

NEOPLECOSTOMIN &.
PLECOSTOMIN ©.

a. First scute of lower lateral series posterior to the
temporal plate, with which the second is not in
contact.

6. Premaxillaries nearly equal in length to the den-
taries, and with about the same number of
teeth.

Plecostomus spiniger Hensel; Pleco-
stomus limosus Eigenmann & Eigen-
mann; 2 Plecostomus aspilogaster,
Cope.

Habitat: La Plata Basin, including Rio
Grande do Sul; eastern Brazil.

3. Plecostomus punctatus (Cuvier & Valen-
ClENNES) Mae rar eee Regan, 207.
Hypostomus subcarinatus Castelnau;

c. Operculum and interoperculum little, and not
independently movable.
d. Snout granular to its margin.
e. Adipose fin present.
f. Operculum and interoperculum not
margined with bristles.
g. Body covered with plates.
1. Plecostomus Gronow.
gg. Body naked.
2. Lithogenes Eigenmann.

#7. Operculum and interoperculum with
well-developed marginal bristles.

" 3. Pogonopoma Regan. (Type,
Plecostomus wertheimeri Steind.)
ee. Adipose fin absent.

h. Operculum and interoperculum with
well-developed marginal bristles.
4. Canthopomus Eigenmann noy.

hh. Operculum and interoperculum not

margined with bristles.
5. Rhinelepis Spix.
hhh. Adipose replaced by a low median
crest. No externally visible oc-
cipital crest.
6. Corymbophanes Eigenmann.
dd. Snout with a naked margin.
7. Hemipsilichthys Eigenmann & Eigenmann.
cc. Interoperculum more or less freely movable,
usually spinate or bristly.
7. Snout granular to its margin.
j. Teeth numerous, bifid.

k, Interoperculum usually armed with
slender spines with hooked apices
which can be everted and com-
pletely retracted beneath the oper-
culum.

1. Sides of head without bristles.

m. Last dorsal ray connected with
the scute by an inconspicu-
ous membrane at its base.

n. Dorsal with I, 7 or I, 8
rays.
8. Hemiancistrus Bleeker.
nn. Dorsal with I, 10 or
I, 13 rays.
9. Pterygoplichthys Gill. °
mm. Last dorsal ray attached by

Aan Peemeeas | re er i) Bie

EKIGENMANN: CATALOGUE
Plecostomus punctatus Gtinther; Ple-
costomus officints Steindachner; Ple-
affinis

scabriceps Eigenmann & Eigenmann.
Habitat: Southeastern Brazil.

costomus commersont, and

well developed membrane
either to the 3 or 4 scales
following it, or to the spine
of the adipose fin. D. I, 7.
10. Parancistrus Bleeker.
il. Sides of head with slender
bristles. D. I, 7. Last dorsal
ray attached to the scute fol-
lowing it by an inconspicuous
membrane at its base.
11. Lasiancistrus Regan.
kk. Interoperculum armed with slender
spines which cannot be com-
pletely retracted beneath the
operculum, or with permanently
everted bristles, sides of head
with bristles which are always
longer in the male than in the
female, and may be wanting in
the latter; last dorsal ray con-
nected by a membrane with one
or two scutes following it; ab-
domen completely naked.
ODay 70rd, 8:
12. Pseudancistrus Bleeker.
oo. D. I, 9 or I, 10.
13. Delturus Eigenmann & Eigenmann.
jj. Teeth few, spoon-shaped.
p. Interoperculum without evertible
14. Cochliodon Heckel.
pp. Interoperculum with some slender,

spines.

evertible spines.
15. Panague Eigenmann.
it. Snout with naked margin.

q. Mouth wide, the length of mandibular
ramus nearly equal to the interorbital
width; naked margin of snout not
very wide, without tentacles.

16. Chetostomus Tschudi.
qq. Mouth moderate or narrow, the length
of mandibular ramus considerably
less than the interorbital width.
ry. Snout with a broad, naked margin,
without tentacles.
17. Xenocara Regan. (Type, the
first species, XV. latifrons Gunther.)
with the naked
margin broad in males, narrow
in females. 18. Ancistrus Kner.
6b. Premaxillaries much shorter than the dentaries
and with fewer teeth.
s. Premaxillaries united; body not greatly de-

rr. Snout tentacles,

OF FRESH WATER FISHES. 405

4. Plecostomus spinosissimus Steindach-

NEI facpwre ce ee ue Regan, 208.

Habitat: Guayaquil, Pacific slope of
Ecuador.

pressed. 19. Pseudacanthicus Bleeker.

ss. Premaxillaries not united; body much
depressed. 20. Lithoxus Eigenmann.

aa. First two scutes of the lower lateral series below
the temporal plate and in contact with it above.

21. Acanthicus Spix.

HypopropoMINn&,

a. Temporal plates imperforate.
b. An adipose dorsal fin. 22. Hypopiopoma Giinther.
bb. No adipose fin.
23. Oxyropsis Eigenmann & Eigenmann.
aa. Temporal plates perforated like a sieve.
c. Abdomen covered with three longitudinal series of
plates.
d. An adipose dorsal fin.
24. Parotocinclus Eigenmann & Eigenmann.
dd. No. adipose dorsal fin. 25. Otocinclus Cope.
cc. Abdomen naked or covered with numerous small
plates, irregularly arranged.
26. Microlepidogaster Eigenmann & Eigenmann.

LorICARIIN &.

a. Teeth in the jaws in small or moderate number, not
setiform; a more or less distinct orbital notch.
6. Snout rounded or pointed, not, or not much pro-
duced. 27. Loricaria Linneus.
bb. Snout produced, with a long rostrum.
c. Snout expanded at tip.
28. Hemiodontichthys Bleeker.
cc. Snout pointed, not expanded at tip.
29. Reganella Eigenmann.
aa. Teeth in the jaws numerous, setiform; orbit cir-
cular, without distinct notch.
d. Dorsal opposite to the ventrals.
e. Snout rounded or pointed, not produced as a
rostrum; lateral keels obsolete.
30. Harttia Steindachner.
ce. Snout produced, forming a distinct rostrum;
sides of the head in the male margined
with bristles. 31. Sturisoma Swainson.
dd. Dorsal opposite to the anal; snout very long,
body very slender.
32. Farlowella Eigenmann & Eigenmann.

NEOPLECOSTOMIN-®.

a. Elongate; upper part of body enclosed in bony
scutes; eyes small, teeth bifid, in a single series;
an adipose fin.

33. Neoplecostomus Eigenmann & Eigenmann.

406 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

5. Plecostomus festz Boulenger,
Regan, 208.
Habitat: Pacific slope of Ecuador.
A6. Plecostomus verres (Cuvier & Valen-
NSA) a Geena s 5.55 Regan, 209.
Hypostomus plecostomus C. & V., non
L.?; Hypostomus pantherinus Kner;
Plecostomus bicirrhosus (part) Gun-
ther.
Habitat: Venezuela; Guiana; Marajo
Island.
A7. Plecostomus carinatus Steindachner,
Regan, 200.
Habitat: Amazon.
8. Plecostomus tietensis v. Thering,
v. Ihering, 1907, 559.
Habitat: Rio Tiete, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
g. Plecostomus vaillanti Steindachner,
Regan, 210.
Habitat: Paraguay, Rio Preto; Rio
Puty; San Gongallo.
10. Plecostomus laplate Figenmann,
E., 1907.
Habitat: La Plata.
Ait. Plecostomus emarginatus (Cuvier &
Valenciennes), ........ Regan, 210.
Schomburgk;

Plecostomus scopularius, biseriatus,

Hypostomus squalium
virescens Cope; Plecostomus villarsi
Lutken; Pl. anne Steindachner.

Habitat: Amazons to Orinoco.
12. Plecostomus tenuicauda Steindachner,
Steindachner, 1878, 40
Habitat: Magdalena and tributaries.
A13. Plecostomus alatus (Castelnau),
Regan, 211.
Plecostomus francisci Litken.
Habitat: Araguay and San Francisco.

14. Plecostomus regani v. Ihering, 558.

Habitat: Rio Piracicaba, Sao Vaulo,
Brazil.

15. Plecostomus cordove Gunther,

Regan, 212.
Habitat: Cordova.

16. Plecostomus borellii Boulenger,

Regan 212.
Habitat: Bolivia.

17. Plecostomus paulinus v. lhering,
v. I., 1907, 560.
Habitat: Piracicaba, Sao Paulo, Brazil.

A18. Plecostomus latirostris Regan,
Regan, 213.

Plecostomus pantherinus Boulenger,
non Kner.
Habitat: Goyas and Rio Jungada,

Matto Grosso.
19. Plecostomus ternetzi Boulenger,
Regan, 213.
Habitat: Paraguay.
20. Plecostomus macrops Eigenmann & Ei-
CANNES ckigeasiban soe Regan, 214.
Habitat: Rio das Velhas.
21. Plecostomus hermanni v. thering,
Vela tQO7. 560:
Habitat: Rio Piracicaba, Sao Paulo,
Brazil.
22. Plecostomus garmani Regan,
Regan, 214.
Plecostomus lima Eigenmann & Eigen-
mann, zon Liitken.
Habitat: Rio San Francisco; Rio das
Velhas; Rio Grande do Sul.
A23. Plecostomus atropinnis Eigenmann
& Eigenmanny see. s-4- Regan, 215.
Habitat: Goyaz.!
24. Plecostomus robinii Cuvier & Valen-
CLENNES a riemier eee Regan, 215.
Habitat: Montevideo; Trinidad.
. Plecostomus une Steindachner,
Regan, 215.
Plecostomus robinii Gunther and Ei-
genmann & Eigenmann, von C. & V.
Habitat: Bahia.
26. Plecostomus wuchereri Gunther,
Regan, 216.
Plecostomus brevicauda Gunther; Pl.

iS)
un

*If, as Regan thinks, this species or variety is iden-
tical with garmani the species should of course go by
the older name atropinnis.

ae

oo i ee
=
4
<<
7 =)

P04 Gm eons (ae A rs Po te int bis Bren e AP
¢. z ae a ms =
; a. ron 7. itive ; a
>a Ghats fee
=
a : :
7 pel hs
= ‘ a 7 habe G
: a : :
}
7 ee } ‘
= b
¢ Jn
: *....
“a 7] 2 ’ f
i
Lm |
reer nemterensnieneninaial anon

EIGENMANN: CATALOGUE
lima Lutken; Pl. vermicularis Eigen-
mann & Eigenmann.

Habitat: Bahia and Rio San Francisco,

Paraguay.
27. Plecostomus liitkeni Steindachner,
Regan, 217.
Plecostomus lima Steindachner, non
Litken.

Habitat: Southeastern Brazil.
28. Plecostomus auroguttatus (Kner),
Regan, 217.
Hypostomus asperatus Castelnau, Ple-
costomus johnii Steindachner.
Habitat: Southeastern Brazil.
29. Plecostomus obtusirostris Steindachner,
St., 1907a, 490.
Habitat: Cubatao.
A30. Plecostomus unicolor Steindachner,
St., 1908f, 164.
Habitat: Rio Purus.
31. Plecostomus hemiurus Eigenmann MS.
Habitat: British Guiana.
A32. Plecostomus horridus (Kner),
Regan, 19080, 795.
Habitat: Rio Guaporé.
33. Plecostomus theringii Regan,
Regan, 19080, 795.
Habitat: Piracicaba.
34. Plecostomus margaretifer Regan,
Regan, 19080, 796.
Habitat: Piracicaba.
35. Plecostomus strigaticeps Regan,
Regan, 19080, 796.
Habitat: Piracicaba.
36. Plecostomus albopunctatus Regan,
Regan, 19080, 797.
Habitat: Piracicaba.
A37. Plecostomus goyazensis Regan,
Regan, 19088, 708.
Plecostomus latirostris part Regan.
Habitat: Goyaz.

POGONOPOMA Regan.

Type: Plecostomus wertheimeri Stein-
dachner.

OF FRESH WATER FISHES. 407

Range that of the single species.

1. Pogonopoma wertheimeri (Steindach-

TET) weeded. eg achere OI = Regan, 218.

Habitat: Santa Clara, southeastern
Brazil.

CANTHOPOMUS Eigenmann, genus novum.

Type: Rhinelepis genibarbis Cuvier &
Valenciennes.
Range: Amazons.
At. Canthopomus pellegrini (Regan),
Regan, 218.
Habitat: Upper Amazon.
A2. Canthopomus genibarbis (Cuvier & Va-
IEMEIESNNES)), cacagaocas Regan, 218.
Rhinelepis agassiztt Steindachner.
Habitat: Amazon.

RHINELEPIS Spix.

Type: Rhinelepis aspera Spix.
Range: Parahyba; Parana and San
Francisco. ‘
. Rhinelepis parahybe Steindachner,
Regan, 219.

_

Habitat: Rio Parahyba.
. Rhinelepis aspera Spix, ....Regan, 220.
Rhinelepis strigosa Cuvier & Valencien-
nes.
Habitat: Parana and San Francisco.
. Rhinelepis microps v. thering,
Vel QO7, 24:
Habitat: Piquete, Sao Paulo.

to

ios)

HEMIPSILICHTHYS Eigenmann
mann.

& Eigen-

? Kronichthys Ribeiro.
Type: Xenomystus gobio Litken.
Range: Parahyba to Santa Catharina.
1. Hemipsilichthys gobio (Lutken),
Regan, 221.
Plecostomus heylandi Boulenger.
Habitat: Rio Parahyba, Santos.
2. Hemipsilichthys calmoni Steindachner,
Sig, U@loyz,., Ga:

408

PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS:

? Kronichthys subteres Ribeiro; N. du-
seni, Hemipsilichthys cameront St.
Habitat: Santa Catharina.

HEMIANCISTRUS Bleeker.

Type: Ancistrus medians Kner.

Range: Amazons north to Veragua;
Para to western Ecuador and Pacific
side of Panama.

1. Hemiancistrus annectens (Regan),

to

Regan, 225.
Habitat: St. Javier and Rio Durango;
northwestern Ecuador.

. Hemiancistrus medians (Kner),

Regan, 229.
Habitat: Surinam.

3. Hemiancistrus aspidolepis (Gunther),

Regan 230.
Habitat : Pacific slope of

Panama.

Veragua,

. Hemiancistrus brachyurus (Kner),

Regan, 231.
H. pictus of Kner, Ginther and Eigen-
mann, zon Castelnau.
Habitat: Rio Negro.

. Hemiancistrus scaphirhynchus (Kner),

Regan, 231.
Habitat: Amazons.

. Hemiancistrus oligospilus (Ginther),

Regan, 232.
Habitat: Rio Capin.

. Hemiancistrus vittatus (Steindachner),

Regan, 232.
Habitat: Amazons; Paraguay.

. Hemiancistrus bachii (Boulenger),

Regan, 233.
Habitat: Rio Jurua.

9. Hemiancistrus schomburgki (Gunther),

Regan, 233.

Habitat: British Guiana.

10. Hemiancistrus bovallii Regan,

11. Hemiancistrus

Regan, 1906, 96.
Habitat: Upper Potaro, British Guiana.
(Gun-
IR crete eI Regan, 234.

me gace phalus
ther),

A12. Hemiancistrus

ZOOLOGY.

? Hypostomus itacua Cuvier & Valen-
ciennes; Chetostomus macrops Lit-
ken.

Habitat: Guiana.

platycephalus (Bou-
ISM?) 5 55 oo como n6 oo aC Regan, 235.

Habitat: Eastern Ecuador.

PTERYGOPLICHTHYS Gill.

Type: Hypostomus duodecimalis Cu-
vier & Valenciennes.
Range: Paraguay to Magdalena.

1. Pterygoplichthys undecimalis (Stein-

Gachner)) wert arr Regan, 226.
Habitat: Rio Magdalena.

2. Pterygoplichthys etentaculatus (Spix),

Regan, 226.

Hypostomus duodecimalis Cuvier &

A3.

A4.

AS.

Valenciennes; Azcistrus longimanus
Kner.

Habitat: Rio San Francisco.

Pterygoplichthys gibbiceps (Kner),

Regan, 227.

Liposarcus altipinnis Gunther; Lipo-
sarcus scrophus Cope.

Habitat: Amazons from Gurupa to
Nauta.

Pterygoplichthys lituratus (Kner),

Regan, 227.

Habitat: Eastern Brazil; Rio Guaporé
and Amazons.

Pterygoplichthys multiradiatus (Han-
cock), 228.

Hypostomus pardalis Castelnau; Lipo-
sarcus varius, Liposarcus jeanesianus
Cope.

Habitat: Amazons and Guiana; Para-
guay.

6. Pterygoplichthys anisitsi Eigenmann &

Kennedyiaaic-areert re Regan, 229.
Ancistrus multiradiatus alternans Re-
gan.
Habitat: Paraguay and southern Bo-
livia.

bY Par ‘
oe
‘h rrp
al Ts tly
ié
_ 7
cl ea .
a
P :
Lie Vite =. Db ya : ;
,
| en aT is
a? Aad avde: 94" Pine
et
2 eat ya
% £42) eo!
SA-n: Jewir > <a 4:

_ i pidn,; ee per eo ~~

a
sear es

4.

b d - ei
;

74

»
to) =

.
«
t i
ie ad > a
Z a4 4 al j = e
¢ 2 ee ino ba
‘s ’
3 A * a
a er =
5 4 * -<. = un # tne
_ i =F
1
- a as = 7 — ¥ _ 3
73 =
er
- 7 J
i
aun
ae ie “2 ral tpg —
} $
.
; 4
7 v
o i -
a iia 4 : a
- — - ae = " 7
a?
ae . aes ©
{ 1
i oF is ¢
y ~ F
» \
+

EIGENMANN: CATALOGUE
A7. Pterygoplichthys punctatus Gunther,
Regan, 229.
Ancistrus duodecimalis Kner, non Cu-
vier & Valenciennes.
Habitat: Amazons; Venezuela.
8. Pterygoplichthys juvens Eigenmann &
INGiaineGlizn Seacecugee E. & K., 1903.
Habitat: Paraguay. Probably young
of anisitsi.
9. Pterygoplichthys gigas (Boulenger),
Regan, 230.
Habitat: Paraguay.

PARANCISTRUS Bleeker.

Type: Hypostomus aurantiacus Castel-
nau.
Range: Amazon Basin.
Atl. Parancistrus niveatus (Castelnau),
Regan, 235.
Hemiancistrus longipinnis Kindle.
Habitat: Araguay; Tocantins.
A2. Parancistrus punctatissimus (Stein-
dachner) cram mca Regan, 236.
Habitat: Amazon.
A3. Parancistrus aurantiacus (Castelnau),
Regan, 236.
Hypostomus nigricans Castelnau; /Ty-
postomus vicinus Castelnau.
Habitat: Peruvian Amazon.

LASIANCISTRUS Regan.

Type: Chetostomus heteracanthus
Gunther.
Range: Peruvian Amazon and Vene-
zuela.
Ai. Lasiancistrus (Gun-
ENEMIES shoals tis eps 375 2 Regan, 237.
Habitat: Peruvian Amazon.
A2. Lasiancistrus pictus (Castelnau),

Regan, 237.

heteracanthus

Habitat: Ucayale.
3. Lasiancistrus mystacinus (Kner),
Regan, 238.
Habitat: Caracas.
4. Lasiancistrus guacharote (Cuvier & Va-

OF FRESH WATER FISHES.

409

lenciennes) peeracer a y-oe- Regan, 238.
? Chetostomus trinitatis Ginther.
Habitat: Said to be Porto Rico.

PSEUDANCISTRUS Bleeker.

Type: Hypostomus barbatus Cuvier &
Valenciennes.
Range: Colombia to Guiana.
1. Pseudancistrus setosus (Boulenger),
Regan, 239.
Habitat: Colombia.
A2. Pseudancistrus barbatus (Cuvier & Va-

lenciennes)) pment er Regan, 240.
Hypostomus guttatus Cuvier & Valen-
ciennes.

Habitat: Guiana; Paraguay.
. Pseudancistrus depressus (Gunther),
Regan, 240.

Ww

Habitat: Surinam.
4. Pseudancistrus giinthert (Regan),
Regan, 241.
Plecostomus guttatus Giinther, non Cu-
vier & Valenciennes.
Habitat: British Guiana.
Pseudancistrus nigrescens Eigenmann
MS.
Habitat: Potaro River.

wat

DELTURUS Eigenmann & Eigenmann.

Type: Delturus parahybe E. & E.
Range: Southeastern Brazil.
1. Delturus angulicauda (Steindachner),
Regan, 241.
Habitat: Southeastern Brazil.
Delturus parahybe Eigenmann & Eigen-
TMANM Veouele share eeseenet sero oe Regan, 241
Habitat: Rio Parahyba.

to

CocHLiopon Heckel.

Type: Cochliodon hypostomus Heckel
=Hypostomus cochliodon Kner.
Range that of the single species.
At. Cochliodon cochliodon (Kner),
Regan, 242.

410 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS:

Cochliodon hypostomus Heckel; Lori-
caria melanoptera Natterer.
Habitat: Amazon to Paraguay.

PANAQUE Eigenmann & Eigenmann.
Type: Chetostomus nigrolineatus Pe-
ters.
Range: Goyaz to Xeberos and Magda-
lena.
At. Panaque dentex (Gtinther),
Regan, 243.
Habitat: Xeberos.
2. Panaque cochliodon (Steindachner),
Regan, 243.
Steindachner
and Panaque gibbosus Regan.
Habitat: Magdalena Basin.
A3. Panaque nigrolineatus (Peters),
Regan, 244.
Habitat: Goyaz; Venezuela.

Chetostomus gibbosus

CH2TOSTOMUS Tschudi.

Type: Chetostomus
Tschudi.
Range: Mountains north of Peru to
Panama and Venezuela.
1. Chatostomus loborhynchus Tschudi,
Regan, 246.
Habitat: Andes of western Peru.
A2. Chetostomus marcapate Regan,

loborhynchus

Regan, 246.

Habitat: Marcapata Valley, eastern

Peru.
A3. Chetostomus brevis Regan,
Regan, 246.
Habitat: Rios Bomboiza and Zamora,
eastern Peru.
A4. Chetostomus taczanowskii Steindach-
NS Ay Soe Oh Gee ere oie Regan, 247.
Habitat: Rios Huambo and Tortora,
eastern Peru.

A5. Chatostomus dermorhynchus Bou-
Jensen, 45 Ka stare Regan, 248.

ZOOLOGY.

Habitat: Eastern and western Ecuador
6. Chzetostomus fischeri Steindachner,
Regan, 248.
Habitat: Rio Mamoni near Chepo.
8. Chetostomus stanii Liitken, Regan, 248.
Habitat: Puerto Cabello, Venezuela.
g. Chetostomus guairensis Steindachner,
Regan, 249.
Habitat: Caracas, Venezuela.
10. Chztostomus marginatus Regan,
Regan, 249.
Chestomus microps Boulenger, non
Gunther.
Habitat: Salidero, northwest [-cuador.
Att. Chetostomus branickii Steindachner,
Regan, 250.
Habitat: Callacate, eastern Peru.
12. Chetostomus anomalus Regan,
Regan, 250.
Habitat: Merida and _ neighboring
mountains, Venezuela.
13. Chetostomus thomsoni Regan,
Regan, 250.
Habitat: Villeta, Colombia.
14. Chetostomus nudirostris Litken.
Regan, 251.
Habitat: Valencia, Venezuela.
15. Chzetostomus microps Gunther,
Regan, 251.
Hypostomus erinaceus Gunther, non
Cuvier & Valenciennes.
Habitat: Western slope of Ecuador.

XENOCARA Regan.

Type: Chetostomus latifrons Gunther.
Range: Peru to Guiana.
At. Xenocara latifrons (Gunther),
Regan, 253.
Habitat: Peruvian Amazon.
A2. Xenocara gymmnorhynchus (Kner),
Regan, 254.
? Hypostomus nudiceps Miller & Tro-
schel.
Habitat: Venezuela and Guiana; Paraguay.

=
a oe ror s
Hii OW Clet ch eee ee

ny i” wy a7) he

eg
- eerie!

ae ae zk. a5

iw

a

EIGENMANN :

ANCISTRUS Kner.!

Thysanocara Regan.
Type: Ancistrus cirrhosus Kner.
Range: Paraguay to Rio Chagres; Rio
Grande do Sul.
At. Ancistrus dolichopterus Kner,
Regan 254.
Ancistrus temminckii E. & E., non Cu-
vier & Valenciennes.
Habitat: Amazon; Guiana.
2. Ancistrus temmincki (Cuvier & Valen-
GlEMNES) 4 obecioaocenes Regan, 254.
Habitat: Guiana.
Ancistrus hoplogenys (Gunther),
Regan, 255.
Gunther ;
Chetostomus alga, malacops, tecti-
rostris Cope.
Habitat:
. guay.
Ancistrus cirrhosus (Cuvier and Va-
leneienmes))5) = cae Regan, 256.
Chetostomus variolus Cope.
Habitat: Trinidad; Guiana; Amazons;
Paraguay ; Rio Grande do Sul.
Ancistrus ancistrus dubius Eigenmann
& Eigenmann,
Habitat: Amazons.

Ja\ay-

Chetostomus leucostictus

Guiana, Amazons and Para-

A4.

‘Doubtful species of this genus are Chetostomus
sericeus Cope and Hypostomus erinaceus C. & V.

Kner (1853) described the genus Ancistrus to in-
clude many species, which he divides into the two
groups, Brachypteri, D. I, 7-I, 9, and Macropfteri, D. I,
11-I, 13.

Gill (1859) separated the Macropteri under the name
Pterygoplichthys, saying: “The genus Ancistrus seems
to have been framed with special regard to those fishes
to which the name is here restricted, and is by Dr. Kner
divided into two sections, which correspond to Ancistrus
and Pterygoplichthys, his section a answering to the
former genus and # to the latter.”

The species known to Kner and included in his
Brachypteri are: Hypostomus cirrhosus C. & V., An-
cistrus dolichopterus Kner, Ancistrus gymnorhynchus
Kner, Ancistrus pictus
Kner, Ancistrus brachyurus Kner, Ancistrus scaphirhyn-
chus Kner. There can be no mistake as to what Gill

Ancistrus mystacinus Kner,

meant.
Gill redescribed the genus Ancistrus, not to restrict

CATALOGUE. OF

FRESH WATER FISHES. ALIN
5. ducistrus chagrest Eigenmann & Eigen-
VaaY ab eo eio'.S Gyo ClonO to SIRE Regan, 256.
Habitat: Rio Chagres.
6. Ancistrus rothschildi (Regan),
Regan, 1905.
Habitat: Puerto Cabello, Venezuela.
A7. Ancistrus occidentalis (Regan),
Regan, 257.
Habitat: Canelos, eastern Ecuador.
8. Ancistrus brevipinnis (Regan),
Regan, 257.
Habitat: Rio Grande do Sul; There-
sopolis.
Ag. Ancistrus montanus (Regan),
Regan, 258.
Habitat: Eastern Andes of Bolivia.
A1o. Ancistrus bufonius (Cuvier & Val-
GMNCUEMNES)), saoccogescc Regan, 258.
Hypostomus calamita Cuvier & Valen-
ciennes; Chetostomus jelskii Stein-
dachner.
Habitat: Eastern Andes of Peru and
Bolivia.
All. Ancistrus stigmaticus Eigenmann &
Bigenmantiy sneer Regan, 259.
Habitat: Goyaz to San Matheos.
12. Auncistrus lithurgicus Eigenmann MS.
Habitat: Crab Falls, Essequibo River.

it, but as he described or redescribed all of the other
genera of fresh-water fishes from Trinidad.

His description of Ancistrus was either drawn from
his specimens of guacharote or from Cuvier & Valen-
cienne’s (XV, 508) description of guacharote. Gua-
charote was known to Kner only through C. & V.’s
description and on account “der Ungenauigkeit der
Beschreibung ”, he was unable to place it with certainty.
He thought it might be his mystacinus.

Regan considers guacharote as belonging to his new
subgenus Lasiancistrus. But because Gill’s wording of
the description applies only to brachyurus and scaphi-
rhynchus (and medians) of Kner, Regan considers the
latter typical of Ancistrus. Gill’s diagnosis based on
guacharote, a species not known to Kner and at least
subgenerically distinct from brachyurus and scaphi-
rhynchus, can have no bearing whatever on the restric-
tion of Ancistrus.

Fortunately Bleeker definitely restricted the name to
Kner’s first species, cirrhosus.

412 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS:

PSEUDACANTHICUS Bleeker.
Type: Hypostomus serratus Cuvier &
Valenciennes.
Range: Amazon to Surinam.
1. Pseudacanthicus serratus (Cuvier & Va-
lenerennes)) ie .i. 0=)- ote tis Regan, 260.
Habitat: Surinam.
A2. Pseudacanthicus spinosus (Castelnau),
Regan, 260.
Habitat : Amazon.
3. Pseudacanthicus fordi (Gunther),
Regan, 261.
Habitat: Surinam.
A4. Pseudacanthicus (Cuvier &
Valenciennes), -\. 5... Regan, 261.
Habitat: Rio Negro.

hystrix

Lirnoxus Eigenmann MS.

Type: Lithoxus lithoides Eigenmann.
Range that of the single species.

1. Lithoxus lithoides Eigenmann MS.
Habitat: Cataracts of British Guiana.

ACANTHICUS Spix.

Type: Acanthicus hystrix Spix.
Range that of the single species.
At. Acanthicus hystrix Spix, Regan, 262.
Rhinelepis acanthicus Cuvier & Valen-
ciennes.
Habitat: Amazon; Guiana.

HyporroroMa Giinther.

Type: Hypoptopoma thoracatum Gin-
ther.
Range: Upper Amazon.
Al. Hypoptopoma thoracatum Gunther,
Regan, 263.
Hypoptopoma bilobatum Cope.
Habitat: Upper Amazon.
A2. Hypoptopoma joberti (Vaillant),
Regan, 265.
Otocinclus bilobatus Steindachner, non
Cope.

ZOOLOGY.

Habitat: Upper Amazon; Jurua.
Hypoptopoma steindachneri Boulenger.
A3. Hypoptopoma thoracatum Steindach-
ner, zon Gunther.
Habitat: Amazons.
A4. Hypoptopoma gulare Cope,
Regan, 265.
Habitat: Upper Amazon.

Oxyropsis Eigenmann & Eigenmann.

Aristomata Holmberg.

Type: Oxyropsis wrightiana Eigen-
mann & Eigenmann=Hypostomus
carinatus Steindachner.

Range: Upper Amazon and Paraguay.

Al. Oxyropsis carinatus (Steindachner),
Regan, 264.
Oxyropsis wrightiana E. & E.
Habitat: Upper Amazon.
2. Oxyropsis inexpectatus (Holmberg),
Regan, 264.
Oxyropsis giintheri (Boulenger),
Habitat: Paraguay.

OTOCINCLUS Cope.

Hisonotus Eigenmann & Eigenmann.
Type: Otocinclus vestitus Cope.
Range: Southeastern Brazil, Paraguay

and Ambyiacu.
1. Otocinclus affinis Steindachner,
Regan, 267.
Habitat: Santa Cruz.
2. Otocinclus vittatus Regan, .
Habitat: Paraguay.
A3. Otocinclus vestitus Cope, ..
Habitat: Ambyiacu.
4. Otocinclus flexilis Cope, ....Regan, 267.
Otocinclus fimbriatus Cope.
Habitat: Rio Grande do Sul.
5. Otocinclus leucofrenatus Ribeiro,
Ribeiro, 1908.

. Regan, 267.

Regan, 267.

Habitat: Ribeira.
6. Otocinclus notatus (Eigenmann & Eigen-
DE TIVN) fe tok Cate OOM OA Regan, 268.

ee
“ =
7
é
a
-
, *
m= * :
=
bad as
a4

T

af ee By ' - = fete Selb Dee -

‘a a TS Lange F epee Avemeed abe: ‘ata eyi se a

EIGENMANN: CATALOGUE
Habitat: Santa Cruz.
. Otocinclus gibbosus Ribeiro,
Ribeiro, 1908.

oy

Habitat: Ribeira.
8. Otocinclus tietensis v. Ihering,
Varley LQO7,, 20:
Habitat: Tieté.
g. Otocinclus paulinus Regan,
Regan, 1907, 799.
Habitat: Piracicaba.
10. Otocinclus arnoldi Regan,
Regan, 1909, 235.
Habitat: La Plata.

PaROTOCINCLUS Eigenmann & Eigenmann.

Type: Otocinclus maculicauda Stein-

dachner.
Range that of the single species.
1. Parotocinclus maculicauda (Steindach-
NEE) WY cotadse as eet as Regan, 268.

Habitat: Santa Cruz to Ribeira.

MICROLEPIDOGASTER Eigenmann & Eigen-
mann.
Type: Microlepidogaster
Eigenmann & Eigenmann.
Range: Southeastern Brazil.
1. Microlepidogaster nigricauda (Boulen-
GEL). soe ss es es Regan, 268.
Hisonotus levior and leptochilus Cope.
Habitat: Rio Grande do Sul.
2. Microlepidogaster perforatus Eigenmann
e Higenmanny oo... Regan, 269.
Habitat: Rio Grande do Sul.
. Microlepidogaster lophophanes (Eigen-
mann & Eigenmann), .. Regan, 269.
Habitat: Santa Cruz.

perforatus

w

LORICARIA Linnzus.

Type: Loricaria dura Linneus = Lori-
caria cataphracta Linneus.
Parahemiodon, Hemtloricaria and Pseu-
dohemiodon Bleeker.
Range: La Plata to Panama and west-
ern Ecuador; all streams.

OF

T

FRESH WATER FISHES. 413

(RHINELORICARIA Bleeker.)

(Type: Loricaria lima Kner.)
1. Loricaria filamentosa Steindachner,
Regan, 274.
Habitat: Rio Magdalena; Berbice.
2. Loricaria nigricauda Regan, Regan, 275.
Habitat: Porto Real, Province Rio de
Janeiro.
3. Loricaria parva Boulenger, Regan, 276.
Habitat: Paraguay.
A4. Loricaria phoxocephala Eigenmann &
BFS oaleitaysyo7s Regan, 276.
Habitat: Solimoens and Parana; Para-
guay.
As. Loricaria lanceolata Gunther,
Regan, 277.
Habitat: Xeberos and Canelos.
6. Loricaria jubata Boulenger, Regan, 278.

Eigenmann,

Habitat: Northwest Ecuador (St
Javier, 60 feet; Rio Durango, 350
feet).

7. Loricaria uracantha Kner & Steindach-
MCh; eayea-etede sca tor maior tee Regan, 278.

Habitat: Atlantic and Pacific slope of
Panama.

8. Loricaria magdalene Steindachner,
Regan, 279.

Habitat: Rio Magdalena.
9. Loricaria cade@ Hensel’... Regan, 279.
Habitat: Rio Cadea; Rio Grande do
Sul.
Ato. Loricaria teffeana Steindachner,
Regan, 280.
Habitat: Solimoens and tributaries.
11. Loricaria catamarcensis Berg,
Regan, 280.
Habitat: Bolivia; Argentina.
A12. Loricaria konopickyi Steindachner,
Regan, 281.
Habitat: Rio Janeiro; Amazon.
13. Loricaria steindachneri Regan,
Regan, 281.

* According to Steindachner this is the. female of
L. lima.

414 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

Loricaria lima Steindachner, non Kner.
Habitat: Rio Preto to Rio Parahyba.

A14. Loricaria lima Kner, ... Regan, 282.
Habitat: Rio Parahyba to Para; both

slopes of Panama.

15. Loricaria lima microlepidota Steindach-

NO OOS Sita arom apie St., 19070.
Habitat: Rio Jurua.

16. Loricaria strigilata Hensel, Regan, 283.
Habitat: Rio Grande do Sul.
Loricaria henselii Steindachner.
Habitat: Cubatao.

17. Loricaria microlepidogaster Regan,

Regan, 283.
Habitat: Rio Grande do Sul.
18. Loricaria cubatoensis Steindachner,
St., 1907g, 489.
Habitat: Cubatao.
19. Loricaria latirostris Boulenger,
Regan, 283.
Loricaria paulina Boulenger.
Habitat: Rio Mogy-guassu, about 250
miles inland from Santos.
20. Loricaria steinbacht Regan,
Regan, 1906, 97.
Habitat: Salta, Argentina
21. Loricaria jaraguensis Steindachner,
St., T909a
Habitat: Santa Catharina.

(PSEUDOLORICARIA Bleeker.)

(Type: Loricaria leviuscula Cuvier &
Valenciennes. )
A22. Loricaria leviuscula Cuvier & Valen-
GIONNES) Meee otaenee et Regan, 284.
Habitat: Amazons.
A23. Loricaria punctata Regan, Regan, 285.
Habitat: Porto do Moz to Barro do Rio
Negro.

(LoricARIICHTHYS Bleeker.)
(Type: Loricaria maculata Bloch.)
A24. Loricaria maculata Bloch, Regan, 286.

Loricaria amazonica Castelnau.
Habitat: Amazons; Guiana; Paraguay.

A25. Loricaria typus Bleeker, Regan, 286.
Loricaria parahemiodon Gunther;
valenciennest Vaillant;
Loricaria stiibellii Steindachner.
Habitat: Surinam; Amazons; Para-

Loricaria

guay.
A26. Loricaria acuta Cuvier & Valencien-
TES; Usage ieee Regan, 287.

? Loricaria castanea Castelnau.
Habitat: Amazon; Rio de Janeiro.
A27. Loricaria nudirostris Kner,
Regan, 288.
Habitat: Rio Negro.
28. Loricaria labialis Boulenger,
Regan, 288.
Habitat: Paraguay.
29. Loricaria spixti Steindachner,
Regan, 289.
Habitat: Southeastern Brazil.
30. Loricaria anus Cuvier & Valenciennes,
Regan, 289.
Habitat: La Plata and Rio Grande do
Sul.
31. Loricaria microdon Eigenmann.
Habitat: Rupununi River, British Gui-
ana.
32. Loricaria grisea Eigenmann.
Habitat: Essequibo River.
33. Loricaria submarginata Eigenmann.
Habitat: Potaro Basin.
A34. Loricaria stewarti Eigenmann.
Habitat: Chipoo Creek, Rio Branco
Basin.

(LoricariA Linnzus.)

35. Loricaria evansii Boulenger,
Regan, 290.
Habitat: Rio Jungada, Matto Grosso,

Brazil.
36. Loricaria nudiventris Cuvier & Valen-
CICDVES eRe eee Regan, 290.
Habitat: Rio San Francisco.
37. Loricaria macrops Regan, Regan, 290.
Habitat: Rio de La Plata.

ee ont

oe Sehetal ‘pwsak: pee

TS ee ri -

‘ eer « ots ier |

VOW 4. tepiepel , Bae
‘ . ra
’ =, es Any ‘iid
eee gre) tigeeiee
= : ches’. =
7 a9 ree

al rr be<st'* Va ale ~ 9 as. =

Jaa

EFIGENMANN: CATALOGUE
A38. Loricaria cataphracta Linneus,
Regan, 291.
Loricaria cirrhosa Bloch & Schneider;
Loricaria setifer Lacépéde; Pleco-
stomus flagellaris Gronow; Loricaria
dura Bleeker.
Habitat: Amazons; Guiana; Para-
guay.
A39. Loricaria parnahybe Steindachner,
St; 1907;
Habitat: Rio Parnahyba.
A4o. Loricarta carinata Castelnau,
Regan, 292.
Loricaria lata Eigenmann & Eigen-
mann.
Habitat: Rio Jurua; Rio Paraguay;
Matto Grosso; Goyaz.
A4i. Loricaria similima Regan, Regan, 292.
Loricaria filamentosa Boulenger, nox
Steindachner.
Habitat: Canelos, East Ecuador.

42. Loricaria apeltogaster Boulenger,
Regan, 292.
Habitat: Paraguay.
43. Loricaria macrodon Kner, Regan, 293.
Habitat: Rio Cuyaba.
44. Loricaria piracicabe v. thering,
ve la 1907, 28.
Habitat: Piracicaba.
45. Loricaria vetula Cuvier & Valencien-
MESO her clerasiensceiere ais Oe Regan, 293.
Habitat: La Plata; Rio Janeiro.
46. Loricaria variegata Steindachner,
Regan, 293.
Habitat: Rio Mamoni, near Chepo,
Panama.
A47. Loricaria macromystax Gunther,

Regan, 294.
Habitat: Peruvian Amazon.
A48. Loricaria lamina Gunther,
Regan, 294.
Habitat: Peruvian Amazon.
49. Loricaria laticeps Regan, Regan, 295.
Loricaria lamina Boulenger, zon Gun-
ther.

OF FRESH WATER FISHES. A415
Habitat: Paraguay.

50. Loricaria platycephala (Kner).
Habitat: Rio Cuyaba.

51. Loricaria brunnea Hancock.
Habitat: British Guiana.

Doubtful species are the following:

52. Loricaria platyura Miller & Troschel.
Habitat: Rupununi.

53. Loricaria caracasensis Bleeker.
Habitat: Caracas.

54. Loricaria bransfordi Gill.

Habitat: Panama.

HEMIODONTICHTHYS Bleecker.

Type: Hemiodon acipenserinus Kner.
Range that of the single species.
At. Hemiodontichthys acipenserinus
(Snen)\ een Regan, 2096.

Habitat: Amazon and Paraguay.

REGANELLA Eigenmann.

Type: Hemiodon depressus Kner.
Range that of the single species.

1. Reganella depressa (Kner), Regan, 296.
Habitat: Rio Negro.

HarTTIA Steindachner.

Type:
dachner.

Harttia loricariiformis Stein-

Range: southeastern Brazil; Solimoens
and Surinam.
1. Harttia loricariiformis Steindachner,
Regan, 208.
Habitat: Southeastern Brazil.
. Harttia platystoma (Gunther),
Regan, 298.

to

Habitat: Surinam.
3. Harttia kronei Ribeiro, .. Ribeiro, 1907.
Habitat: Ribeira.
A4. Harttia
Eigenmann),
Habitat: Ica.

brevirostris

(Eigenmann &
Susp Sorts Regan, 299.

416 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

STURISOMA Swainson.

Type: Loricaria rostrata Spix.

Range: Rio Paraguay to Magdalena
and Pacific slope of Panama and
Ecuador.

Oxyloricaria Bleeker (barbata).

At. Sturisoma giintheri Regan, Regan, 299.
Loricaria rostrata Giinther, non Spix.
Habitat: Manacapuru; Xeberos.

2. Sturisoma robustum Regan, Regan, 300.
Loricaria rostrata Boulenger, non Spix.
Habitat: Paraguay.

A3. Sturisoma lyra Regan, ..Regan, 300.
Loricaria rostrata Boulenger, non Spix.
Habitat: Rio Jurua.

4. Sturisoma barbatum Kner, Regan, 301.

Habitat: Rio Cuyaba.

. Sturisoma panamense Eigenmann &

Eigenmann,...-..----- Regan, 201.

wat

Loricaria rostrata Steindachner, non
Spix; Loricaria aurea Steindachner.
Habitat: Rio Magdalena; Pacific slope
of Panama.
6. Sturisoma frenatum (Boulenger),
Regan, 302.
Habitat: Northwest Ecuador (St. Ja-
vier, 60 feet; Solidero, 350 feet;
Rio Durango, 350 feet).

FARLOWELLA Eigenmann & Eigenmann.

Type: Acestra acus Kner.
Range: Amazon and northward.
Acestra Kner, preoccupied.

Ai. Farlowella gladius (Boulenger),
Regan, 303.
Habitat: Rio Jurua.
2. Farlowella gracilis Regan, Regan, 303.
Habitat: Magdalena Basin.
A3. Farlowella oxyrhynchus (Kner),
Regan, 304.
Habitat: Rio Mamore; Upper Amazon;
Paraguay.
A4. Farlowella kneri (Steindachner),
Regan, 304.
Habitat: Amazons of Peru and Ecua-
dor.
5. Farlowella aca (Kner), ....Regan, 304.
Habitat: Venezuela.
A6. Farlowella amazonum (Gunther),
Regan, 305.
Farlowella carinata Eigenmann & Ei-
genmann.
Habitat: Amazons.
A7. Farlowella gladiolus (Gunther),
Regan, 305.
Habitat: Rio Cupai.

NEOPLECOSTOMUS Eigenmann & Eigen-
mann.

Type: Plecostomus microps Steindach-
ner.

Range that of the single species.

At. Neoplecostomus granosus (Cuvier &

Valenciennes), ........ Regan, 306.

Plecostomus microps Steindachner.

Habitat: Goyaz; Cayenne; Rio de Ja-
neiro; Rio Parahyba.

Family CYCLOPID.

CycLOPIUM Swainson.

Arges and Brontes Cuvier & Valencien-

nes; Stygogenes Gunther.

1] have retained the species of this family as recog-
nized by Regan. Evermann & Kendall (Proc. Biol.
Soc., Wash., xviii, p. 91, 1905) think that many are
probably synonyms.

I am not certain of the position of most of the
localities of this genus, whether on the Amazonian or
Pacific slope. I have taken it for granted that they are
from the Atlantic slope unless specifically stated that
they are from the Pacific side.

Type: Cyclopium humboldtii Swainson.
Range: Mountain streams of northern
South America on both slopes.
A1. Cyclopium whymperi (Boulenger),
Regan, 311.
Habitat: Andes of Ecuador.
A2. Cyclopium eigenmanni (Regan),
Regan, 312.
Cyclopium cyclopium Putnam, non
Humboldt.

wit 4

i,

maki pe Wa er Api

Wied el) Poasedhk - ; |

=_—— .. tk deere A &. om | 34

EIGENMANN: CATALOGUE OF FRESH WATER FISHES. 417

Habitat: Ecuador, on both slopes.
A3. Cyclopium vaillanti (Regan),
Regan, 312.
Habitat: Huamani Peak, Ecuador,
10,700 feet.
4. Cyclopium orientale (Boulenger),
Regan, 313.
Habitat: Albireggas and Milla Rivers,
above Merida, Venezuela.
As. Cyclopium brachycephalus (Gunther) ,
Regan, 313.
Habitat: Andes of Peru; Cuenca, Ec-
uador.
A6. Cyclopium chote (Regan),
Regan, 313.
Habitat: Chota Valley, northern Ecua-

dor.
7. Cyclopium marmoratum (Regan),
Regan, 314.
Habitat: St. Augustine, Andes of Co-
lombia.

A8. Cyclopium longifile (Steindachner),
Regan, 314.
Habitat: Rio Huambo and Rio Totora,

Peru.
Ag. Cyclopium sabalo (Cuvier & Valen-
ChIMNES))5 “A paosdoncsss Regan, 315.

Habitat: Peruvian Andes.
Ato. Cyclopium taczanowski (Boulenger),
Regan, 315.
Habitat: Peruvian Andes.
Ait. Cyclopium prenadilla (Cuvier & Va-
lencilennes) arise ioc Regan, 316.
Habitat: Andes of Ecuador and Peru.
A12. Cyclopium fissidens (Regan),
Regan, 316.
Habitat: Andes of Ecuador.
A113. Cyclopium feste (Boulenger),
Regan, 316.
Habitat: Eastern Ecuador.
14. Cyclopium theresi@ (Steindachner),
St., 19076.

Habitat: Andes of Cayandelet.
A115. Cyclopium peruanum (Steindachner),
Regan, 317.
Habitat: Amable Maria, Peru.
A16. Cyclopium simonsii (Regan),
Regan, 317.
Habitat: Huaras, Peru, 10,700 feet.
17. Cyclopium homodon (Regan),
Regan, 309.
Habitat: Villeta, Colombia, 3,500 feet.
A18. Cyclopium boulengert (Regan),
Regan, 310.
Stygogenes humboldtii Boulenger, non
Swainson.
Habitat: Canelos, Ecuador.
Aig. Cyclopium giintheri (Boulenger),
Regan, 310.
? Arges homodon Regan.
Habitat: Colombia.
20. Cyclopium cyclopium (Humboldt),
Regan, 211.
Cyclopium humboldtii Swainson; (C.
prenadilla Cuv. & Val.; C. brachy-
cephalus Gunther; C. whymperi Bou-
lenger; C. eigenmanni Regan fide
Evermann & Kendall).
Habitat: Andes near Quito.
21. Cyclopium heterodon (Regan),
Regan, 1907, 799.
Habitat: Western Colombia.
22. Cyclopium retrospina (Regan),
Regan, 1907, 800.
Habitat: Western Colombia.

ASTROBLEPUS Humboldt.

Type: Astroblepus grixalvit Humboldt.
Range that of the single species.
1. Astroblepus grixalvii Humboldt,
Regan, 318.
? Arges giintheri Boulenger; ? Arges
brachycephalus Gunther.
Habitat: Popoyan; Rio Cauca.

418 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.
Order PLECTOSPONDYLLI.

Family CATOSTOMID.

Holarctic fishes entering the northern Range: From tropical America north-
border of the tropics. ward through the Rocky Mountains.
1. Pantosteus plebeius (Baird & Girard),
SN se Raknes

CARPIODES Rafinesque. Meek, 30.
Type: Catostomus cyprinus Le Sueur. Catostomus gusmaniensis Girard ; Cato-

Range: Guatemala through the Missis- stomus nebuliferus Garman.
sippi valley and Great Lakes. Habitat: From the northern margin of
1. Carpiodes meridionalis (Gunther), tropical America at Durango north-

Meek, 26. ward:

Habitat: Vera Cruz to the Usumacinta
in Guatemala.

2. Carpiodes tumidus Baird & Girard,
Meek, 27. Type: Catostomus anisurus Rafinesque.

Range: Rio Lerma through the eastern

MoxostoMa Rafinesque.

Habitat: Rio Panuco to the Rio Grande.
...Meek, 29. United States.

1. Moxostoma austrinum Bean, Meek, 35.
Habitat: Rio Lerma Basin and head-
PANTOSTEUS Cope. waters of the Rio Mezquital.

Type: Minomus platyrhynchus Cope.

3. Carpiodes labiosus Meek, .
Habitat: Rio Panuco Basin.

Family CYPRINIDZ.

Xysrrosus Jordan & Snyder. 3. Algansea rubescens Meek, ..Meek, 46.

Type: Xystrosus propoche Jordan & Habitat: Lerma Basin.

Bede 4. Algansea lacustris Steindachner,
Range that of the single species. Meek, 47.
1. Xystrosus popoche Jordan & Snyder, Algansea tarascorum Steindachner.
Meek, 43. Habitat: Lerma Basin.
Habitat: Rio Lerma Basin. 5. Algansea affinis Regan,

Regan, 1907-8, 151.
Habitat: Rio Lerma.
6. Algansea stigmatura Regan,
Regan, 1907-8, 152.

ALGANSEA Girard.
Type: Leuciscus tincella Cuvier & Va-

lenciennes. ; :
; Habitat: Mexico.
Range: Lerma Basin.

. Algansea tincella (Cuvier & Valencien-

HyYBOGNATHUS Agassiz.

ia(es) | leioe anc 5 ome cen Meek, 44.
Ceratichthys sallei Gunther. Type: Hybognathus nuchalis Agassiz.
Habitat: Rio Lerma; valley of Mexico; Dionda Girard; A goma Girard.
Rio Panuco Basin. Range: Border of tropical America
2. Algansea dugesi Bean, ...... Meek, 45. northeastward through the Missis-

Habitat: Lerma Basin. sippi valley to the Delaware.

A
is
e:j=) a4 + ¢ ©
+ a .
ag
* 4
# Dot ere a
= = E = ban | — gs
a ti) Speireeg se rr? & “aeey
- rs -
¥ ‘ nt ?
. 2 eT ee. vl as Gh tae
- -
set ?
‘
: 7 Ta Th hu _
#1. vrs
¥ e -- 7 7 7
4
o¢ + ltd eee 4 teaf’s@ j
i 7 : j V $4, '29 170 = | A: ; *
= a ‘ at as a
=a iP i) ee . See =
- : _ a re 7 = = +s “Ss

4 i 2 oer fA O°

EIGENMANN :

1. Hybognathus episcopus (Girard),
Meek, 48.
Dionda melanops, couchi, amara, flu-
viatilis Girard; Hybognathus sere-
nus, melanops Jordan; Hybognathus
punctifer Garman; Hybognathus
civilis Cope; Hybognathus episcopa
Jordan & Evermann.
Habitat: Rio Mezquital to Texas.
2. Hybognathus rasconis (Jordan & Sny-
Get) rar eat ors eens. SAS Meek, 50.
Habitat: Panuco Basin.

Lruciscus Cuvier.

Type: Cyprinus leuciscus Linneus.

Range: Europe, Asia and North
America.
1. Leuciscus nigrescens (Girard),
Meek, 55
Tigoma pulchella, pulchra Girard;

Gila conspersa, nigrescens, modesta
Garman; Leuciscus purpureus Rut-
ter; Leuciscus niger Bean.

Habitat: Headwaters of Rio
quital and northward.

Mez-

FALCULA Jordan & Snyder.

Type: Falcula chapale Jordan & Sny-
der.
Range that of the single species.
1. Falcula chapale Jordan & Snyder,
Meek, 58
Habitat: Lerma Basin.

AZTECULA Jordan & Evermann.

Type: Notropis aztecus Woolman.
Range: Central Mexico.
Azteca Jordan & Evermann.
1. Aztecula vittata (Girard),
Notropis astecus Woolman.
Habitat: Valley of Mexico and the Rio

Balsas Basin.

.. Meek, 59.

CATALOGUE OF FRESH WATER FISHES.

419

2. Aztecula lermz (Evermann & Golds-

Doomed), cooscoosnodec Meek, 60.
Habitat: Rio Lerma Basin.

3. Aztecula mexicana Meek, ..Meek, 61.
Habitat: Mexican Plateau.

Norropis Rafinesque.

Type: Notropis atherinoides Rafin-
esque.
Codoma, Alburnops, Moniana Girard;

Graodus Gunther; Orcella Jordan &
Evermann; Nototropis Meek.
Range: Rio Balsas north through the
eastern slope of America.
1. Notropis calientis Jordan & Snyder,
Meek, 65.
Habitat: Lerma Basin.
2. Notropis boucardi (Giinther),
Meek, 67.
Graodus nigroteniatus Gunther.
Habitat: Rio Balsas.
3. Notropis ornatus (Girard).
Habitat: Rio Mezquital and northward.
4. Notropis forlonensis Meek, ..Meek, 70.
Habitat: Rio Panuco Basin.

EvARRA Woolman.

Type: Evarra eigenmanni Woolman.
Range: Valley of Mexico.
1. Evarra eigenmanni Woolman,
Meek, 77.
Habitat: Valley of Mexico.
2. Evarra tlahuacensis Meek, .. Meek, 78.
Habitat: Valley of Mexico.

Hysopsis Agassiz.
Type: Hybopsis gracilis Agassiz.
Yuriria Jordan & Evermann.

Range: Rio Lerma northeast through
the Mississippi Valley and Cali-
fornia?

1. Hybopsis altus (Jordan),

Habitat: Rio Lerma Basin.

.. Meek, 81.

420 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

Family CHARACID.

Subfamily ANODIN 2.

ANODUS Spix.

Elopomorphus Gill.
Type: Anodus clongatus Spix.
Range: Amazons and Orinoco.
1. Anodus elongatus Spix.
Elopomorphus jordani Gill; Anodus
steatops Cope.
Habitat: Amazons.

EIGENMANNINA Fowler.

Type: Anodus melanopogon Cope.
Range: Amazon and Orinoco.
1. Eigenmannina orinocensis (Steindach-
ner).
Habitat: Orinoco River.
A2. Eigenmannina melanopogon (Cope).
Habitat: Peruvian Amazon.

Subfamily CURIMATINA.

POTAMORHINA Cope.

Type: Curimatus pristigaster Stein-
dachner.
Range: Solimoens and Maranon.
At. Potamorhina pristigaster (Steindach-
ner).
Habitat: Amazons from Rio Negro to
Peru.

PSECTROGASTER Eigenmann & Eigenmann

Type: Psectrogaster rhomboides Ei-
genmann & Eigenmann.
Range: Rio Paraguay northward.
1. Psectrogaster rhomboides Eigenmann &
Eigenmann.
Curimatus cyprinoides Steindachner,
non Linnzus.
Habitat: Rio Puty.
. Psectrogaster curviventris Eigenmann &

ty

Kennedy.
Habitat: Rio Paraguay.
3. Psectrogaster auratus Gill.
Habitat: Bolivia.
A4. Psectrogaster amazonicus Eigenmann
& Eigenmann.
Anodus ciliatus Miller & Troschel.
Habitat: Amazons.
As. Psectrogaster ciliatus (Muller & Tro-
schel).
Habitat: Amazon and its tributaries;
Guiana; Rios Parana and Paraguay.

CURIMATOPSIS Steindachner.

Type: Curimatopsis macrolepis Stein-
dachner.
Range: Amazons.
At. Curimatopsis macrolepis Steindachner.
Habitat: Amazons and tributaries from
Rio Negro to Tabatinga.
A2. Curimatopsis microlepis Eigenmann &
Eigenmann.
Habitat: Jatuarana.

CURIMATELLA Eigenmann & Eigenmann.

Type: Curimatella lepidurus Eigen-
mann & Eigenmann.
Range: Paraguay and San Francisco
and northward to Guiana.
1. Curimatella lepidurus Eigenmann & Ei-
genmann.
Habitat: Rio San Francisco.
A2. Curimatella meyeri (Steindachner).
Habitat: Amazons.
A3. Curimatella serpe Eigenmann & Ei-
genmann.
Habitat: Serpa.
A4. Curimatella alburna (Muller & Tro-
schel).
Habitat: Guaporé, northward to Ama-
zons and Guiana; Paraguay.
5. Curimatella alburna australis Eigenmann
& Kennedy.
Habitat: Paraguay.

a
K
erat
PP
, 2 ae
-
CiAw aad;

wm fee Bes,

SS SS eee
} Y vn tgs? Whee
—
- 4 hal oo

-. —_ : ? c
eS mse se oy

it Sy " (Vals ny Btn Mir Aga,

ay ie 4, sini Serer

a L,a me! ae > ha Wa _—

= j a a a,

) 2 = 7 - sl
wa a a s .!
- > *
~—e a a - a .
a y. wl ae _
a» Ls © bs
* gs? A “a Z -
7 ;
=
Se a Tt aie
e y ae
. = . «
eA i then yells bores eas Ff
w- om or" ri Tee
— —_ = - : _
.
- - _ Sane

EIGENMANN: CATALOGUE

A6. Curimatella
mann & Eigenmann.
Habitat: Jutahy.
A7. Curimatella alburna caudimaculata Pel-

alburna lineata

Eigen-

le oirinis Byer sa Pellegrin, 1909, 150.
Habitat: Amazons.
A8. Curimatella xinguensis Steindachner.
Habitat: Xingu.

CURIMATUS OKEN.

Cyphocharax, Steindachnerina and Pelta-
pleura Fowler.

Type: Salmo edentulus Bloch=Salmo
cyprinoides Linneus.

Range: Every stream from Panama to
the Rio de La Plata on the eastern
slope and on the western slopes of
Panama and Ecuador.

At. Curimatus spilurus Gunther.

Habitat: Orinoco and Guiana, Ama-
zons and Paraguay.

2. Curimatus gilli Eigenmann & Kennedy.

Habitat: Paraguay Basin.

A3. Curimatus spiluropis Eigenmann & Ei-
genmann.

Habitat: Iga and Solimoens and Pa-
rana Basins.

A4. Curimatus dorsalis Eigenmann & Ei-
genmann.
Habitat: Amazon and Solimoens.
As. Curimatus albulus Liitken.

Habitat: Rio das Velhas.
6. Curimatus nasus Steindachner.

Habitat: Ecuador and Paraguay Basin.
7. Curimatus conspersus Holmberg.

Habitat: Paraguay.

8. Curimatus troschelii Giinther.

Habitat: Western slopes of Ecuador,

9. Curimatus nigrotenia Boulenger.

Habitat: Matto Grosso.

10. Curimatus elegans Steindachner.

Habitat: Coastwise streams of south-
eastern Brazil; Paraguay.

11. Curimatus elegans nitens Holmberg.

Curimatus nitens Holmberg; Curimatus

OF FRESH WATER FISHES. 421

elegans paraguayensis Eigenmann &
Kennedy.
Habitat: Paraguay Basin.
A12. Curimatus elegans bahiensis Eigen-
mann & Eigenmann.
Habitat: Bahia.
13. Curimatus argenteus Gill.
Habitat: Trinidad.
A114. Curimatus bimaculatus Steindachner.
Habitat: Solimoens, Amazon and Para-
guay Basin.
15. Curimatus bimaculatus sialis
mann & Eigenmann.
Habitat: Lake Manacapuru.
A116. Curimatus bimaculatus trachystethus
Cope.
Habitat: Amazons at Serpa and Peru
A117. Curimatus dobula Gunther.
Habitat: Eastern slope of Peru and
Ecuador.

Eigen-

A18. Curimatus giintheri Eigenmann & Ei-
genmann.
Habitat: Tabatinga.
19. Curimatus microcephalus Eigenmann &
Eigenmann.
Habitat: Surinam.
20. Curimatus magdalenz Steindachner.
Habitat: Rivers Mamoni and Magda-
lena.
A2t. Curimatus notatus Steindachner.
Habitat: Para.
22. Curimatus gilbertti Quoy & Gaimard.
Curimatus voga Hensel; Curimatus al-
bula Lutken.
Habitat:
guay Basin.

Southeastern Brazil; Para-
23. Curimatus gilberti brevipinnis Eigen-
mann & Eigenmann.
Habitat: La Plata Basin.
A24. Curimatus plumbeus Eigenmann &
Eigenmann.
Habitat: Lake Hyanuary to Obidos.
25. Curimatus nadgelit Steindachner.

Habitat: Rio Janeiro.

422 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS:

A26. Curimatus leucostictus Eigenmann &
Eigenmann.
Habitat: Rio Negro and Lago Alexo.
A27. Curimatus brevipes
Ogle.
Habitat: Peru?
28. Curimatus platanus Gunther.
Habitat: Rio de La Plata.
A29. Curimatus asper Gunther.
Habitat: Eastern slope of Peru.
A30. Curimatus rutiloides Kner.

Eigenmann &

Habitat: Rios Solimoens, Maranon and
Paraguay, with their tributaries.
A31. Curimatus hypostomus Boulenger.
Habitat: Eastern slopes of Peru.
32. Curimatus mivartit Steindachner.
Habitat: Magdalena Basin.
A33. Curimatus leuciscus Gunther.
Habitat: Amazons.
34. Curimatus leuciscus bolivie Eigenmann
& Ogle.
Habitat: Bolivia.
A35. Curimatus vittatus Kner.
Habitat: Solimoens and tributaries.
A36. Curimatus ocellatus Eigenmann & Ei-
genmann.
Habitat: Xingu.
A37. Curimatus isognathus Eigenmann &
Eigenmann.
Habitat: Solimoens.
A38. Curimatus knerii Steindachner.
Curimatus cyprinoides Kner (not of
Linnzus).
Habitat: Amazons and northward.
A39. Curimatus cyprinoides (Linneus).
Salmo edentulus Bloch.
Habitat: Amazons and northward.
40. Curimatus _ boulengeri
nom. nov.

Eigenmann

Curimata giinthert Boulenger (not E.

& E.).

ZOOLOGY.

Habitat: Rio Vinces, Ecuador.
41. Curimatus macrops Eigenmann & Ei-
genmann.
Habitat: Rios Puty and Congallo.
A42. Curimatus falcatus Eigenmann & Ei-
genmann.
Habitat: Xingu.
A43. Curimatus simulatus Eigenmann &
Eigenmann.
Habitat: Upper Solimoens.
44. Curimatus copet Fowler.
Habitat: Surinam.

45. Curimatus schomburgkii Gunther.
Habitat: Guianas.

46. Curimatus essequibensis Gunther.
Anodus cyprinoides Miller & Troschel.
Habitat: Essequibo.

A47. Curimatus aureus Pellegrin,

Pellegrin, 1908, 342.
Habitat: Rio Guayas, Ecuador.

Semitapicis Eigenmann & Eigenmann.

Type: Charax planirostris Gronow.
Range: Maracaibo to Argentina; not in
southeastern coastwise streams.

At. Semitapicis planirostris (Gronow).
Curimatus abramoides Kner.
Habitat: Rio Negro to Obidos.

A2. Semitapicis laticeps (Cuvier & Valen-

ciennes).
Curimatus altamazonicus Cope.
Habitat: Lake Maracaibo to the Rio
Paraguay.

GASTEROTOMUS Eigenmann.

Type: Anodus latior Spix.
Range that of the single species.
At. Gasterotomus latior (Spix).
Habitat: Amazons south to Argentina;
not in southeast coastwise streams.

Subfamily PARODONTIN#.

PARODON Cuvier & Valenciennes.

Type: Parodon suborbitalis Cuvier &
Valenciennes.

Range: Colombia to the Rios San
Francisco and La Plata; not in coast-
wise streams of southeastern Brazil.

‘
r
= = : a 0
i
eq
——— = = _
if F ij a.’ §
r i. Fj wall ' — 7 - ES
Sie (i et é % j ~— >

i aa
epeeragl> Thus, if

a vertihe

=i ice

Fivides.

on) 4

a. Glid

‘Sype1n ani

EIGENMANN: CATALOGUE
At. Parodon suborbitalis Cuvier & Valen-
ciennes.
Parodon nasus Kner; Parodon hilarii
Reinhardt.
Habitat: Lake Maracaibo to Cujaba
and Rio das Velhas.
A2. Parodon buckleyi Boulenger.
Habitat: Eastern Ecuador.
3. Parodon gestri Boulenger.
Habitat: Rio Coxipo.
4. Parodon affinis Steindachner.
Habitat: La Plata Basin.
5. Parodon caliensis Boulenger.
Habitat: Colombia.
6. Parodon tortuosus Eigenmann & Norris.

OF FRESH WATER FISHES. 423

Habitat: Parana and Paraguay Basins.
. Parodon paraguayensis Eigenmann.

yy

Habitat: Rio Paraguay.
8. Parodon piracicabe Eigenmann.
Habitat: Piracicaba.

SACCODON Kner.

Type: Saccodon wagneri Kner & Stein-
dachner.
Range: Pacific slope of Ecuador.
1. Saccodon wagneri Kner & Steindach-
ner.
Habitat: Western Ecuador.
2. Saccodon craniocephalum Thominot.
Habitat: Western Ecuador.

Subfamily HEMIODIN&.

Hemiopus Miller.

Type: Salmo unimaculatus Bloch.

Range: Orinoco to the Rio San Fran-
cisco, the Peruvian Amazon and the
upper courses of the Paraguay; not
in coastwise streams of southeastern
Brazil.

At. Hemiodus unimaculatus (Bloch).
Hemiodus crenidens Muller.
Habitat: Guianas to the

River.

Paraguay

A2. Hemiodus semiteniatus Kner.
Habitat: Matto Grosso, French Guiana.
A3. Hemiodus fowlert Steindachner.
Habitat: Amazon.
A4. Hemiodus gracilis Gunther.
Habitat: Rios Cupai and San Fran-
cisco.
A4. Hemiodus immaculatus Kner.
Habitat: Orinoco to the Amazon.
6. Hemiodus longiceps Kner.
Habitat: Rios Icanno and Capin.
AZ. Hemiodus microlepis Kner.
Habitat: Solimoens and Maranon and
their affluents; Paraguay.
A8. Hemiodus goeldii Steindachner,
St., 1908a.

Habitat: Xingu.
9. Hemiodus quadrimaculatus Pellegrin,
Pellegrin, 1908, 343.
Habitat: French Guiana.
10. Hemitodus argenteus Pellegrin,
Pellegrin, 1908, 344.
Habitat: Orinoco.

ANISITSIA Eigenmann.

Type: Anodus notatus Schomburgk.

Range: Guianas to Asuncion on the
Paraguay. Not in the coastwise
streams of southeastern Brazil.

1. Anisitsia kappleri (Giinther).

Habitat: Surinam.

A2. Antsitsia notata (Schomburgk).
Hemiodus microcephalus Gunther.
Habitat: Guianas to the Araguay and

Guaporeé.
A3. Anisitsia amazonum (Humboldt).
Curimatus amazonum Humboldt; Pro-
chilodus humboldtii Cuvier & Valen-
ciennes.
Habitat: Amazons.
4. Anisitsia othonops Eigenmann & Ken-
nedy.
Habitat: Paraguay Basin.

424 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

Subfamily PROCHILODIN &.

PROCHILODUS Agassiz.
Pacu Spix; Chilomyzon Fowler.
Type: Prochilodus argenteus Agassiz.
Range: Western Ecuador; La Plata to
the Magdalena and Peru in all
streams.
1. Prochilodus humeralis Gunther.
Habitat: Western Ecuador.

to

. Prochilodus steindachneri Fowler.
Habitat Parahyba.
. Prochilodus vimboides Heckel.

ww

Habitat: Southeastern Brazil.
4. Prochilodus oligolepis Gunther.
Habitat: Ypanema.
Prochilodus longirostris Steindachner.

as

Habitat: Magdalena Basin.
6. Prochilodus brevis Steindachner.
Habitat: Southeastern Brazil.
Az. Prochilodus

burgk.

rubroteniatus Schom-
Prochilodus nigricans Gunther.
Habitat: Magdalena to Essequibo and

Rio Negro.

8. Prochilodus lacustris Steindachner.
Habitat: Parnahyba.

Ag. Prochilodus cephalotes Cope.

Habitat: Eastern Peru.

10. Prochilodus magdalene Steindachner.
Prochilodus asper Steindachner.
Habitat: Magdalena Basin.

11. Prochilodus asper Lutken.

Habitat: Venezuela.

12. Prochilodus hartii Steindachner.
Habitat: Southeastern Brazil.

13. Prochilodus reticulat”s Valenciennes.
Habitat: Alta Parana to Alto Beni;

Maracaibo.

A14. Prochilodus ortonianus Cope.
Habitat: Peruvian Amazon.
Ais. Prochilodus insignis Schomburgk.
Habitat: Guiana and Amazons.
A116. Prochilodus dobulinus Cuvier & Va-
lenciennes.
Habitat: Amazon.
17. Prochilodus affinis Reinhardt.
Habitat: San Francisco Basin.
18. Prochilodus argenteus Agassiz.
Prochilodus costatus, Cuvier & Valen-
ciennes.
Habitat: Paraguay Basin to the Rio
San Francisco.
19. Prochilodus platensis Holmberg.
Habitat: La Plata Basin.
20. Prochilodus scrofa Steindachner.
Habitat: Paraguay to Rio de Janeiro.
21. Prochilodus lineatus (Valenciennes).
Habitat: La Plata Basin.
A22. Prochilodus nigricans Agassiz.
Habitat: La Plata and Amazon sys-
tems.
A23. Prochilodus binotatus Schomburgk.
Habitat: Rio Negro Basin.
24. Prochilodus laticeps Steindachner.
Habitat: Orinoco Basin.
A25. Prochilodus brama Cuvier & Valen-
ciennes.
Habitat: Orinoco and Amazons.
A26. Prochilodus teniurus Valenciennes.
Habitat: Amazons.
A27. Prochilodus caudofasciatus Starks,
Starks, 1907, 773-
Habitat: Rio Perené, Peru.

Subfamily CHILODIN.

Ca#Nnotropus Gunther.
Microdus Kner.
Type: Microdus labyrinthicus Kner.
Range: Orinoco and Rio Capin.
At. Cenotropus labyrinthicus ( Kner).

Habitat: Rio Orinoco to Rio Capin.

CutLopus Miller & Troschel.

Type: Chilodus punctatus Muller &
Troschel.
Range: Guianas.

mh! We, Aly wil ¢ Pav Ae | nid

Jeni ¢ setae ,e& refit : *¥ 7 3 im” t

a3 Ad f
ACSW got sao. - -
i
Cit Nahe Be ae. = rz Le e.. T~ j-edisesy
a 49 sees ee j fs fised Phe bates : ee: Ba :
= — = : -
en 0, Fw ee) @ ® (Law eben ey bres
y a O04? . Todos v? =a _<¢ torence 2a Sat "a ai 7
J i . rs weir
5 @ bith

, a0 iy ri i.
: im Pe Ls: - f re ,

< ; - ‘ ’

: ‘ ieee ve ho 4 f . it - ; 7 oat
— 7 é & q
, cob ae ie G2 Wg? ©) at :
oh & : artet “The hry 5 - -
7 S 4
i: .
OP. (49/1 tr : A® es .
nm eat oe Ue 8g i 4&1).

‘UU Yast oF eye ida

rd ‘ Aye . ' gr +>
ad i) at

7 Fi sabe ? ‘ ‘j =

7 A Tur ¥ tn ‘ ad ie
kp tee P 4 =
“ '

7 +
. : Mice Lb

a)

“y 5
as
al _
:
ay See

it Seedy a
+d Ieee, 2 “Sra Twine « e¢

Ay AT, :
‘ek, “pth Aaa alates
TOs Ce ieee, Cae

' ')
i
- + Sen)

~~ ids ot: a 1

in 7 —

a asd eco gene ae

dapat [hee ape
eg alan? tant PPS re

145

31? =n tie ee :

——¥ a

=

_
»

EIGENMANN: CATALOGUE

1. Chilodus punctatus Miller & Troschel.

Citharinus chilodus Cuvier & Valen-

OF FRESH WATER FISHES. 425

ciennes.
Habitat: Guianas.

Subfamily GyMNOCHARACININ2.

GYMNOCHARACINUS Steindachner.

Type: Gymnocharacinus bergii Stein-

dachner.

Range that of the single species.
1. Gymnocharacinus bergit Steindachner.
Habitat: South of Buenos Aires.

Subfamily ANOSTOMATIN®.

L#&MOLYTA Cope.
Schizodontopsis Garman.
Type: Schizodon teniatus Kner.
Range: Orinoco, Amazons.
At. Lemolyta teniata (Kner).
Habitat: Amazons.

ANOSTOMUS Gronow.

Pithecocharax Fowler.

Type: Salmo anostomus Linneus.
Range: Amazon valley and northward.

Ai. Anostomus anostomus (Linnzus).
Anostomus salmoneus Gronow.
Habitat: Essequibo and Jutahy.

A2. Anostomus gracilis (Kner).
Habitat: Rio Guaporé.

A3. Anostomus trimaculatus Kner.
Habitat: Amazons and affluents.

A4. Anostomus ucayalensis (Fowler).
Habitat: Peruvian Amazon.

As. Anostomus proximus Garman.
Habitat: Villa Bella; Ueranduba.

A6. Anostomus varias Garman.
Habitat: Amazons.

A7. Anostomus variaps nitens Garman.
Habitat: I¢a.

8. Anostomus orinocensis Steindachner.
Habitat: Orinoco.

SCHIZODON Agassiz.

Type: Schizodon fasciatus (Spix).
Range: La Plata to Venezuela.
Ati. Schizodon vittatus (Cuvier & Valen-
ciennes).
Habitat: La Plata to Amazon.

A2. Schizodon fasciatus (Spix).
Habitat :
Paraguay.

Venezuela and Amazon;
3. Schizodon borelli Boulenger.
Habitat: Upper Paraguay?
4. Schizodon dissimilis (Garman).
Anosiomus fasciatus Eigenmann & Ken-
nedy.
Habitat: Rio Puty; Paraguay Basin.
As. Schizodon isognathus Kner.
Habitat: Cujaba, Apuré.
6. Schizodon knerti (Steindachner).
Habitat: Rio Grande do Sul to Rio San
Francisco.
7. Schizodon plate Garman.
Habitat: La Plata.
A8. Schisodon clongatus Steindachner,

St., 1908a.

LAHILLIELLA Eigenmann & Kennedy.

Type: Schizodon nasutus Kner.
1. Lahilliella nasuta (Kner).
Habitat: Rio Puty and La Plata basin.

Ruytiopus Kner.
Garmanina Fowler.
Type: Rhytiodus microlepis Kner.
Range: Rio Negro to Peru.

At. Rhytiodus microlepis Kner.

Habitat: Barra do Rio Negro.
A2. Rhytiodus argenteofuscus Kner.
Schizodon sagittarius Cope.
Habitat: Rio Negro to Peruvian Ama-
zon.

426 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

ANOSTOMOIDES Pellegrin.

Type: Anostomoides atrianalis Pelle-
grin.
Range that of the single species.
1. Anostomoides atrianalis Pellegrin.
Habitat: Orinoco.

LEpoRINUS Agassiz.

Abramites Fowler.
Type: Leporinus novemfasciatus Ag-
assiz= Salmo fasciatus Bloch.
Range: All east slope streams from the
Magdalena to the La Plata.
At. Leporinus nattereri Steindachner.
Habitat: Amazon.
A2. Leporinus striatus Kner.
Habitat: Rio
Amazon and Paraguay.

Magdalena, Peruvian
3. Leporinus macrolepidotus Peters.
Habitat: Rio Janeiro.
A4. Leporinus melanopleura Gunther.
Habitat: Bahia and Cipo.
5. Leporinus teniatus Lutken.
Habitat: Rio das Velhas.
A6. Leporinus
burgk).
Habitat: Guiana and middle course of
the Amazons.

nigroteniatus

(Schom-

A7. Leporinus semivittatus Boulenger.
Habitat: Rio Negro.
A8. Leporinus miilleri Steindachner.
Habitat:
Marafion.

Orinoco, Solimoens and

Ag. Leporinus agassizii Steindachner.
Habitat: Solimoens.

A1o. Leporinus megalepis Gunther.
Leporinus marcgravit Lutken.
Habitat: Guianas; Peruvian Amazon

and Rio de Janeiro.

Ait. Leporinus bimaculatus Castelnau.
Leporinus frederict Eigenmann & Nor-

ris, 20 Bloch.
Habitat: Goyaz to Taubaté.
12. Leporinus steindachneri Eigenmann.

Leporinus affinis Steindachner, non
Gunther.

Habitat: Southeastern Brazil.

13. Leporinus muyscarum Steindachner.

Habitat : Colombia.

A14. Leporinus friderict Bloch.

Curimatus acutidens Valenciennes;
Leporinus leschenaultti Cuvier &
Valenciennes; Leporinus megalepis
Gunther, in part.

Habitat: Venezuela; Guianas to La
Plata.

15. Leporinus reinhardti Liutken.

Leporinus affinis Littken, not of Gtn-
ther.

Habitat: Rio das Velhas.

A16. Leporinus obtusidens Valenciennes.

Leporinus pachyurus Cuvier & Valen-
ciennes; ? Leporinus elongatus Cu-
vier & Valenciennes.

Habitat: La Plata Basin; Rio Grande
do Sul; Rio Cipo; Magdalena Basin.

17. Leporinus silvestrii Boulenger.

Habitat: Matto Grosso.

18. Leporinus bahiensis Steindachner.

Habitat: Bahia.

19. Leporinus copelandi Steindachner.

Habitat: Southeastern Brazil; Tieteé.

A20. Leporinus trifasciatus Steindachner.

Habitat: Huallaga and Paraguay Basin.

21. Leporinus eques Steindachner.

Habitat: Rio Magdalena and Rio
Paraguay.

A22. Leporinus affinis Gunther.

Habitat: Orinoco; Rio Capin and La
Plata Basin.

23. Leporinus mormyrops Steindachner.

Habitat: Parahyba.

24. Leporinus solarii Holmberg.

Habitat: Rio de La Plata.

A25. Leporinus hypselonotus Gunther.

Habitat: Orinoco; Solimoens; Mara-
non; Paraguay.

26. Leporinus conirostris Steindachner.

Habitat: Southeastern Brazil; Para-
guay ; Sao Paulo,

Se ae tare. ie mary G

o - -
7 ¥
i) a 4 aot i,
i. Pa a Pe ee
_ =
oh = @ > SS enn! ‘~ 7
7 ai de: [oe
: rs
: lh oe i a. ae iow
= a oe) > Ae ne
ware: -
91 ~ i Pipes

at
:
:

: re oe .-
—_— | - ’ -
ae
i
2 —T 1 ~oF er

a ; F a 34
y
is
q

Sa es.
* @fee phase Leelee, Pal ney a

——— fe = i >

p< 7 > ie

— :
hy, ee. | |
‘sleeve, Reta wy

.(e@ sia @

©. Lapa 60417455" ity:
urd iad re pant Viieal e
The wr lomale 7
7 Shee" omae, VO tices ee ee
7 f

EIGENMANN: CATALOGUE
A27. Leporinus holostistus Cope.
Habitat: Peruvian Amazon.

A28. Leporinus fasciatus (Bloch).
Leporinus novemfasciatus Agassiz.
Habitat: Venezuela and Guianas to

the Paraguay.

A2g. Leporinus multifasciatus Cope.

OF FRESH WATER FISHES. 427

Habitat: Peruvian Amazon.
30. Leporinus margaritaceus Gunther.
Habitat: British Guiana.
A31. Leporinus maculatus Muller & Tro-
schel.
Habitat: Guianas to Goyaz.

Subfamily LEPORELLIN &.

LEPORELLUS Litken.

Type: Leporinus pictus Kner= Leport-
nus vittatus Cuvier & Valenciennes.
Range that of the single species.

At. Leporellus vittatus (Cuvier & Valen-
ciennes).
Leporinus pictus Kner; Leporinus mac-
ulifrons Reinhardt.
Habitat: Magdalena to Rio das Velhas

Subfamily NANNOSTOMATINZ.

NANNOSTOMUS Gunther.

Type: Nannostomus beckfordi Gun-
ther.
Range: Guiana; Amazons; Paraguay.
1. Nannostomus beckfordii Ginther.
Habitat: Demarara.
A2. Nannostomus anomalus Steindachner.
Habitat: Rio Negro and Amazon.
3. Nannostomus marginatus Eigenmann.
Habitat: British Guiana.
4. Nannostomus minimus Eigenmann.
Habitat: Potaro River.
5. Nannostomus simplex Eigenmann.
Habitat : Stop off, British
Guiana.

Lama

Pa@cILOBRYCON Eigenmann.

Type: Pecilobrycon harrisoni Eigen-
mann.
1. Pecilobrycon harrisoni Eigenmann.
Habitat: Christianburg, British Gui-
ana.
2. Pecilobrycon auratus Eigenmann.
Habitat: Essequibo River.
3. Pecilobrycon erythrurus Eigenmann.
Habitat: Essequibo Basin.
4. Pecilobrycon ocellatus Eigenmann.
Habitat: British Guiana.
As. Pecilobrycon trifasciatus Steindachner.

Habitat: Amazons and affluents.
A6. Paecilobrycon eques Steindachner.
Habitat: Peruvian Amazon.
A7. Pacilobrycon unifasciatus Steindach-
ner.
Habitat: Amazons.

CHARACIDIUM Reinhardt.

Chorimycterus Cope; Nannognathus Bou-
lenger; Pacilasomatops Fowler.
Type: Characidium fasciatum Rein-
hardt.
Range: Orinoco south to the Rio San
Francisco and the La Plata Basin.
At. Characidium etheostoma Cope.
Habitat: Ambyiacu.
2. Characidium borellii (Boulenger).
Habitat: San Pablo, Argentina.
A3. Characidium fasciatum Reinhardt.
Habitat: Orinoco south to the Rio das
Velhas and the La Plata Basin.
A4. Characidium purpuratum Steindachner.
Habitat: Ecuador.
As. Characidium steindachneri Cope.
Habitat: Peruvian Amazon.
6. Characidium tenue (Cope).
Habitat: Rio Grande do Sul.
7. Characidium laterale Eigenmann.
Habitat: Potaro River.

428 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

8. Characidium vintoni Eigenmann.
Habitat: Shrimp Creek near Kaieteur.

9g. Characidium blennioides Eigenmann.
Habitat: British Guiana.

Ato. Characidium sebra Eigenmann.
Habitat: Rio Branco Basin.

11. Characidium pellucidum Eigenmann.
Habitat: Gluck Island,

River.

Essequibo

12. Characidium pteroides Eigenmann.
Habitat: Essequibo River.

13. Characidium catenatum Eigenmann.
Habitat: Essequibo River.

A14. Characidium brevirostris Pellegrin.
Habitat: Northern Brazil.

ARCHICHEIR Eigenmann.

Type: Archicheir minutus Eigenmann.

Range that of the single species.
1. Archicheir minutus Eigenmann.
Habitat: Christianburg, British Gui-
ana.

MicrocHARAX Eigenmann.

Type: Nannostomus lateralis Boulen-

ger.
Range that of the single species.

1. Microcharax lateralis (Boulenger).
Habitat: Paraguay Basin.

JOBERTINA Pellegrin.

Type: Jobertina interrupta Pellegrin.
Range that of the single species.

1. Jobertina interrupta Pellegrin.
Habitat: Serra d’Estrello, Brazil.

Subfamily PYRRHULININ2.

COoPEINA Fowler.

Type: Pyrrhulina argyrops Cope.
Range: Amazons.

Al. Copeina nattereri (Steindachner).
Habitat: Amazons.

A2. Copeina guttata (Steindachner).
Habitat: Amazons.

A3. Copeina argyrops (Cope).
Habitat: Amazons.

POGONOCHARAX Regan.
Type: Pogonocharax rehi Regan.
1. Pogonocharax rehi Regan,
Flabitat: Argentina.

PYRRHULINA Cuvier & Valenciennes.
Type: Pyrrhulina filamentosa Cuvier &
Valenciennes.
Range: Paraguay and Amazons; Suri-
nam.

At. Pyrrhulina leta Cope.
Habitat: Ambyiacu.
2. Pyrrhulina australis Eigenmann & Ken-
nedy.
Pyrrhulina semifasciata Boulenger (non
Steindachner).
Habitat: Paraguay and tributaries.
A3. Pyrrhulina melanostoma (Cope).
Habitat: Ecuador.
4. Pyrrhulina filamentosa Cuvier & Valen-
ciennes.
Habitat: Surinam.
As. Pyrrhulina semifasciata Steindachner.
Habitat: Amazons.
A6. Pyrrhulina brevis Steindachner.
Habitat: Paraguay and Amazons.
AZ. Pyrrhulina maxima Eigenmann & Ei-
genmann.
Habitat: Solimoens.

Subfamily APHIOCHARACIN2.

Ca@LURICHTHYS Ribeiro.
Type: Calurichthys iporange Ribeiro.
Range that of the single species.

1. Calurichthys iporange Ribeiro.
Habitat: Ribeira.

i. re a SS Pall pe Guide 1, Preissie= "4
oe) TE re

Tims bet viii

a ?
er: ¢ Lily
Ne eee eee mca IO
=f : f
* , z= =
. : nine ng >) hres, Ray
= ~ ees ay
we fe
> ii. 2 aes

a Claret, droiair Cteaigtai.
a . ge) “ene 4 S@

g
_ ¥g i? a gulier( dia &
® . J xe 7
o =r - 7 : awi< S45 Ele

: res ae Sean Ubgant pe

> —— ve >
i _ ®
= = > )
‘ir. _
Fy
“
7 a "
q a =

EIGENMANN: CATALOGUE

HoLOSHESTHES Eigenmann.
Type: Cheirodon pequira Natterer.
Range that of the single species.
Ai. Holoshesthes pequira (Natterer).
Habitat: Upper Paraguay and Rio
Guaporé.

ODONTOSTILBE Cope.

Type: Odontostilbe fugitiva Cope.
Range: Trinidad; Ecuador and Para-
guay.
1. Odontostilbe pulcher (Gill).
Habitat: Trinidad.
A2. Odontostilbe fugitiva Cope.
Habitat : Ecuador.
3. Odontostilbe microcephala Eigenmann.
Habitat: Pilcomayo.
4. Odontostilbe paraguayensis Eigenmann
& Kennedy.
Habitat: Paraguay.
5. Odontostilbe trementine FEigenmann &
Kennedy.
Habitat: Paraguay.

CHEIRODON Girard.
Type: Chetrodon pisciculus Girard.
Range: Magdalena; Amazon south to
the Rio San Francisco, and the La
Plata Basin; western slope of Chili.
1. Cheirodon interruptus (Jenyns).
Habitat: La Plata Basin.
2. Cheirodon monodon Cope.
Habitat: Rio Grande do Sul.
3. Cheirodon anne McAtee.
Habitat: ‘South America.”
4. Cheirodon pisciculus Girard.
Habitat: Chili.
As. Cheirodon nattereri Steindachner.
Cheirodon pulcher Steindachner, non
Gill; Cheirodon steindachneri Eigen-
mann & Eigenmann.
Habitat: Amazon; Paraguay.
6. Chetrodon calliurus Boulenger.
Habitat: Matto Grosso.

OF FRESH WATER FISHES. 429

AZ. Chetrodon insignis Steindachner.

Habitat: Amazon; Magdalena; Para-
guay.

8. Cheirodon piaba Litken.
Habitat: San Francisco Basin.

9. Cheirodon ribeiroi Eigenmann.
Habitat: Rio Paraguay.

Ato. Cheirodon micropterus Eigenmann.
Habitat: Lower Amazon.

APHYOCHARAX Gunther.
Type: Aphyocharax pusillus Giinther.
Range: Amazons south to the Para-
guay.
1. Aphyocharax rathbuni Eigenmann.
Habitat: Paraguay.
. Aphyocharax dentatus
Kennedy.

iS)

Eigenmann &

Habitat: Paraguay.

3. Aphyocharax anisitsi Figenmann & Ken-

nedy.

Habitat: Paraguay.

A4. Aphyocharax pusillus Ginther.
Habitat: Maranon Basin.

As. Aphyocharax alburnus (Gunther),
Habitat: Maranon and La Plata Basin.

A6o. Aphyocharax eques (Steindachner).
Habitat: Amazon.

7. Aphyocharax stramineus Eigenmann.
Habitat: Paraguay.

6. Aphyocharax heteresthes Ulrey.
Habitat: Brazil.

AZ. Aphyocharax filigerus Cope.
Habitat: Maranon.

HoLoprRion Eigenmann.

Type: Chetrodon agassizii Steindach
ner.
Range: Jatuarana and “ Brazil.”
1. Holoprion maxillaris (Ulrey).
Habitat: Brazil.
2. Holoprion agassizii (Steindachner).
Habitat: Jatuarana.

430 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS:

ZOOLOGY.

Subfamily CRENUCHIN2.

CRENUCHUS Ginther.

Type: Crenuchus spilurus Gunther.

Range that of the single species.
At. Crenuchus spilurus Gunther.

Habitat: Amazons and Guiana.

PacILOCHARAX Eigenmann.
Type: Pacilocharax bovallii Eigen-
mann.
Range that of the single species.
1. Pecilocharax bovallii Eigenmann.
Habitat: Kaieteur, Potaro River.

Subfamily IGUANODECTINZ.

IGUANODECTES Cope.
Type: /guanodectes tenuis Cope.
Range that of the single species.

Ai. [guanodectes tenuis Cope.

Habitat: Ambyiacu.

Subfamily TETRAGONOPTERIN &.

HENOCHILUS Garman.
Type: Henochilus wheatlandi Garman.
Range that of the single species.
1. Henochilus wheatlandi Garman.
Habitat: Southeastern Brazil.

Brycon Muller & Troschel.

Bryconodon Wigenmann. Triurobrycon
Eigenmann.

Type: Brycon falcatus Muller & Tro-
schel.

Range: La Plata to Guatemala in all
streams; western Peru, Ecuador and
Panama.

(CHALCINOPSIS Kner.)
(Type: Chalcinopsis striatulus Kner.)
At. Brycon striatulus (Kner).
Chalcinopsis chagrensis Kner.
Habitat: Ecuador to Panama.

to

. Brycon guatemalensis Regan.
Habitat: Central America.

. Brycon rubricauda Steindachner.
Habitat: Cauca.

4. Brycon alburnus (Giinther).
Habitat: Western Ecuador.

5. Brycon dentex Gunther.

Habitat: Western Ecuador to Guate-

mala.

(MEGALOBRYCON GUnther.)

we

(Type: Megalobrycon cephalus Gtn-
ther.)
6. Brycon microlepis Perugia.
Habitat: Upper Paraguay Basin.
A7. Brycon cephalus (Gunther).
Habitat: Peruvian Amazon.
A8. Brycon erythropterus (Cope).
Habitat: Ambyiacu.
9g. Brycon ferox Steindachner.
Habitat: Rio Mucuri.
Ao. Brycon melanopterus (Cope).
Habitat: Amazons.
11. Brycon devillei (Castelnau).
Brycon insignis Steindachner.
Habitat: Southeastern Brazil.
(Brycon Muller & Troschel.)
A12. Brycon hilarii (Cuvier & Valen-
ciennes) .-
Habitat: Salinas; Paraguay; Rio San
Francisco; Amazon.
13. Brycon carpophagus (Cuvier & Valen-
ciennes) .
Habitat: Minas Geraes.
14. Brycon lineatus Steindachner.
Habitat: La Plata.
Ars. Brycon stiibelli Steindachner.
Habitat: Amazons.
A16. Brycon brevicaudus Gunther.
Habitat: Amazon Basin.

ey
ee -
a aka ie = i acer a
eee wee pr* | al! : ‘
& Migs A .

2
1 "
7 ; —o ee
‘fis
r e
i fi Wisief ay ;
au ed = —T ” f toiigt. Adiewag Lhd sik
Pes py 2 a4
a aN a = aa ar ee . a <
*Peyiou PEA CALs, 4
@uisiy agen ag Le bl eu ;
: - ‘is _ —_ oma -t —_
& « o? y j
oe <
t! i - i
, : 7 * =
“i? ea rt
5 a ‘ ow 7 7 i :
\ " éii
, 7m _ a q
‘ * i
FS nts] , i ’ \
‘ - z *-
: : ;
{
a bi
er ee ee ‘ s 7
Wa teh '
ile 4
z
: oie

eee
— e— = a =
AT
a asc: ;
; ae ee
a twig ar” ?

4 _ _— _ oe vo a

Oar eis Tae Wee

6 =

+ mle bey ood’ Nbeutgig: :
I~ @ ‘., +S A a ‘ieentea* |

* =

i
5 Ace ey ee
7 ri 7 AP AS ed ee tae
: f ' . —i rec se “ut a4
a ; = ; Tapa uty
= a

Wea

7 be AT one - x =
; ae et

<< © T= = ai DSi) 7 ae :

a = ae Sil siey oo

EIGENMANN: CATALOGUE
17. Brycon natterert Gunther.
Chalceus opalinus Kner.
Habitat: Upper Parana Basin.
18. Brycon reinhardti Lutken.
Habitat: Southeastern Brazil.
Atg. Brycon capito Cope.
Habitat: Ambyiacu.
20. Brycon longiceps Steindachner.
Habitat: Orinoco.
21. Brycon schomburgkii Muller & Tro-
schel.
Habitat: Essequibo.
22. Brycon atricaudatus (Kner).
Brycon mooret Steindachner.
Habitat: Magdalena and Western Ec-
uador.
23. Brycon bahiensis Gunther.
Habitat: Bahia.
A24. Brycon stolzmanni Steindachner.
Habitat: Peru.
25. Brycon opalinus (Cuvier).
Characinus amazonicus Agassiz.
Habitat: Brazil.
26. Brycon falcatus Miller & Troschel.
Habitat: Guianas.
27. Brycon orbignianus (Cuvier & Valen-
ciennes).
Chalceus rhodopterus Cuvier & Valen-
ciennes; Brycon orthotenia Gunther.
Habitat: La Plata Basin.
28. Brycon lundii Lutken.
Habitat: Rio das Velhas.

OTHONOPHANES Eigenmann.

Type: Brycon labiatus Steindachner.
Range that of the single species.

1. Othonophanes labiatus (Steindachner).
Habitat: Cauca.

HoLoprycon Eigenmann.

Type: Brycon pesu Miller & Troschel.
Range that of the single species.

OF FRESH WATER FISHES. 431

At. Holobrycon pesu (Miller & Troschel).
Habitat: Guiana; Amazons.

Scissor Gunther.

Type: Scissor macrocephalus Giinther.
Range that of the single species.

1. Scissor macrocephalus Giinther.
Habitat: Surinam.

PHENACOGASTER Eigenmann.

Type: Tetragonopterus pectinatus Cope
Range: Amazons and Guiana.

Al. Phenacogaster pectinatus (Cope).
Habitat: Ecuador.
A2. Phenacogaster bairdii (Steindachner).

Astyanax tabating@ Steindachner.
Habitat: Tabatinga.

3. Phenacogaster megalostictus Eigenmann.
Habitat: British Guiana.

4. Phenacogaster microstictus Eigenmann.
Habitat: British Guiana.

DEUTERODON Eigenmann.

Joinvillea Steindachner.
Type: Deuterodon iguape Eigenmann.
Range South Eastern Brazil to Nica-
ragua.
1. Deuterodon iguape Eigenmann.
Habitat: Rio Iguape, Santa Catharina.

2. Deuterodon parahybe Eigenmann.
Habitat: Parahyba.

3. Deuterodon pedri Eigenmann.
Habitat: Santa Cruz.

4. Deuterodon depressirostris (Ribeiro).

Joinvillea rose Steindachner.
Habitat : Santa
Brazil.

Joinville, Catharina,

5. Deuterodon nasutus Meek.
Habitat: Nicaragua.

6. Deuterodon pinnatus Eigenmann.
Habitat: Essequibo Basin.

7. Deuterodon potaroénsis Eigenmann.
Habitat: Potaro River.

432

HEMIBRYCON Gtinther.

Type: Hemibrycon polyodon Gunther.
Range: Peru; Ecuador; Trinidad.
1. Hemibrycon guppu (Regan).
Habitat: Trinidad.
2. Hemibrycon teniurus (Gill).
Habitat: Trinidad.
A3. Hemibrycon jelskii (Steindachner).
Habitat: Peru.
4. Hemibrycon polyodon Gunther.
Hemibrycon huambonicus (Steindach-
ner).
Habitat: Western Ecuador and Peru.
As. Hemibrycon ipanguianus (Cope).
Habitat: Ucayale.

PSEUDOCHALCEUS Kner.

Type: Pseudochalceus lineatus Kner.
Rio

Range: Western Ecuador and
Grande do Sul.
1. Pseudochalceus lineatus Kner.

Habitat: Western slopes of Ecuador.

HoLLANDICHTHYS Eigenmann.

Type: Tetragonopterus multifasciatus
EB. & N.

1. Hollandichthys multifasciatus (Eigen-
mann & Norris).
Pseudochalceus perstriatus Ribeiro;

Pseudochalceus affinis Steindachner.
Habitat: Cubatao.

PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS:

ASTYANAX Baird & Girard.
Pecilurichthys Gill.
Type: Astyanax argentatus Baird &
Girard.
Range: All streams of the eastern slope
of South America north of Buenos
slope of Central

Aires. Pacific

America and Mexico.

(PascILURICHTHYS Gill).
(Type: P. brevoorti Gill).
Astyanax polylepis (Gunther).

I

ZOOLOGY.

Habitat: Guiana.
. Astyanax erythropterus (Holmberg).
Habitat: La Plata Basin.

3. Astyanax pellegrini Eigenmann.
Habitat: Paraguay.

4. Astyanax correntinus (Holmberg).
Habitat: Parana.

A5. Astyanax riveti Pellegrin.

Habitat: Rio Pove, Ecuador.

6. Astyanax festz (Boulenger).
Habitat: Western Ecuador.

A7. Astyanax brevirostris (Ginther).
Tetragonopterus branckii Steindachner.
Habitat: Ecuador and Peru.

A8. Astyanax asymmetricus Eigenmann.
Habitat: Tabatinga.

Ag. Astyanax symmetricus Eigenmann.

- Habitat: Tabatinga.

Aio. Astyanax zonatus Eigenmann.
Habitat: Tabatinga.

11. Astyanax cordove (Gunther).

Habitat: Argentina.

A112. Astyanax anterior Eigenmann.
Habitat: Tabatinga.

A13. Astyanax bourgeti Eigenmann.
Habitat: Tabatinga.

14. Astyanax abramoides Figenmann.
Habitat: Guiana.

Ais. Astyanax abramis (Jenyns).
Habitat: Orinoco to La Plata.

A16. Astyanax bimaculatus (Linnzus).
Albula maculata Linneus ; Tetragonop-

terus linn@i, orbignianus, gronovit
Cuvier & Valenciennes; Pecilur-
ichthys brevoortti Gill; T. bart-
lettii Giinther; 7. orientalis Cope; T.
microstoma Hensel; 7. obscurus
Hensel; 7. caudimaculatus Cope, and

to

? jacuhiensis Cope.
Habitat: All from the Rio
Bayano south to the La Plata and

streams

east of the Andes.
7. Astyanax bimaculatus borealis Eigen-
mann

Habitat: Magdalena Basin.

vw <¥ = i y ie

te

-_—. =
poe? es
Manet. Ke 6

aL

‘
.
= iJ
tty aee Nar Wao, Cpeeterc
rat i
2 i ban 3 gir y
= i
a ar* — foes
. is
.
"Re eae, ie aie <
v _ 7
- fem 4 GAB Es ~ ee
-4omes tree ) pepe
: i ra
pur
?
5
iit rm a
‘ c .

EIGENMANN: CATALOGUE
A18. Astyanax bimaculatus paraguayensis
Eigenmann.
Habitat: Paraguay and Goyaz.
19. Astyanax bimaculatus lacustris Liitken.
Habitat: Rio San Francisco.
20. Astyanax bimaculatus vittatus Castel-
nau.
? T. bahiensis Steindachner.
Habitat: Bahia.
21. Astyanax janeiroensis Eigenmann.
Habitat: Rio de Janeiro.
A22. Astyanax goyazensis Eigenmann.
Habitat: Goyaz.
A23. Astyanax longior Cope.
Habitat: Marafion.
24. Astyanax orthodus Eigenmann.
Habitat: Truando.
25. Astyanax potaroénsis Eigenmann.
Habitat: Potaro River.
26. Astyanax mucronatus Eigenmann.
Habitat: Potaro River.
A27. Astyanax stilbe (Cope).
Habitat: Para.
28. Astyanax caucanus (Steindachner).
Habitat: Cauca.
29. Astyanax atratoénsis Eigenmann.
Habitat: Truando.
30. Astyanax wappi
ciennes).
Habitat: British Guiana.

(Cuvier & Valen-

(AsTYANAX Baird & Girard).

31. Astyanax lineatus (Perugia).
Habitat: Paraguay.

32. Astyanax brevirhinus Eigenmann.
Habitat: Jequitinhonha.

33. Astyanax giton Eigenmann.
Habitat: Parahyba.

A34. Astyanax maximus (Steindachner).
Tetragonopterus alosa Gitnther.
Habitat: Peru.

35. Astyanax regani Meek.

Habitat: Costa Rica.

36. Astyanax globiceps Meek.

Habitat: Costa Rica.

FRESH WATER FISHES. 433

37. Astyanax albeolus Eigenmann.

Habitat: Costa Rica.

A38. Astyanax fasciatus (Cuvier).

Tetragonopterus rutilus Jenyns; ? T.
viejita Cuv. & Val.; T. microstoma
Gunther; Astyanax caroline Gill; T.
cuviert, T. crstedit Litken; T.
copet Ulrey.

Habitat: Mexico to Patagonia. Ap-
parently absent at Panama where it
is replaced by fischeri.

39. Astyanax fasciatus macrophthalmus Re-
gan.

Habitat: Mexico.

40. Astyanax fasciatus jequitinhonhe Stein-
dachner.

Habitat: Rio Jequitinhonha.

41. Astyanax fasciatus nicaraguensis Eigen-
mann & Ogle.

Habitat: Nicaragua.

42. Astyanax fasciatus parahybe Eigen-
mann.

Habitat: Parahyba.

43. Astyanax fasciatus eneus (Ginther).

T. panamensis, brevimanus and humilis
Gunther; 7. finttimus, belizianus, co-
banensis and oaxacanensis Bocoutrt.

Habitat: Mexico and Central America.

44. Astyanax angustifrons Regan.

Habitat: Mexico.

45. Astyanax scabripinnis (Jenyns).

IT. jenynsit Steindachner; A.
cephalus Ribeiro.

Habitat: Parahyba to Santa Catharina.

46. Astyanax scabripinnis laticeps (Cope).

Habitat: Rio Grande do Sul.

47. Astyanax scabripinnis rivularis (Liit-
ken).

Habitat: Rio San Francisco.

micro-

48. Astyanax scabripinnis longirostris Stein-
dachner.
Habitat: Cubatao.
49. Astyanax scabripinnis intermedius Ei-
genmann.

434 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

Habitat: Rio Parahyba and Santa
Clara.
50. Astyanax teniatus (Jenyns).
Tetragonopterus fasciatus Steindachner
and recent authors.
Habitat: Parahyba and northward.
51. Astyanax eigenmanniorum (Cope).
Habitat: Sao Paulo to Rio Primero.
52. Astyanax mexicanus (Philippi).
Astyanax argentatus Baird & Girard;
Tetragonopterus brevimanus and
petenensis Gunther; 7. nitidus and
fulgens Bocourt; T. streetst Cope.
Habitat: Rio Grande south to Central
America.
53. Astyanax fischeri (Steindachner).
A. panamensis Steindachner, zon Gtin-
ther.
Habitat: Panama.
54. Astyanax rubropictus (Berg).
Habitat: Argentina, Territorio de los
Andes.
A55. Astyanax multidens Eigenmann.
Habitat: Obidos.
56. Astyanax mutator Eigenmann.
Habitat: Upper Potaro.
A57. Astyanax gracilior Eigenmann.
Habitat: Villa Bella to Obidos.
A58. Astyanax paucidens Ulrey.
Habitat: Lower Amazon and _tribu-
taries.
59. Astyanax guianensis Eigenmann.
Habitat: British Guiana.
60. Astyanax essequibensis Eigenmann.
Habitat: British Guiana.

BRYCONAMERICUS Eigenmann.

Type: Bryconamericus exodon Eigen-
mann.
Range: La Plata to Rio Grande do Sul
and to western Peru and Costa Rica.
1. Bryconamericus exodon Eigenmann.
Habitat: Rio Paraguay.
heteresthes Eigen-

A2. Bryconamericus

mann.

Habitat: Tapajos.
3. Bryconamericus stramineus Eigenmann
MS.
Habitat: Paracicaba and Rio Uruguay.
A4. Bryconamericus moankhausii (Eigen-
mann & Kennedy).

Habitat: Paraguay and Tabatinga.

5. Bryconamericus boops Eigenmann.

Habitat: Maldonado,

A6. Bryconamericus phanicopterus (Cope).

Habitat: Ambyiacu. :

7. Bryconamericus alburnus (Hensel).

Habitat: Rio Cadea.

A8. Bryconamericus astictus (Ulrey).

Habitat: Brazil.

Ag. Bryconamericus diaphanus (Cope).

Habitat: Maranon Basin.

Ao. Bryconamericus breviceps Eigenmann.

Habitat: Goyaz.

11. Bryconamericus chapade (Fowler).

Habitat: Paraguay Basin.

12. Bryconamericus peruanus (Muller &
Troschel).

Tetragonopterus microphthalmus and
petenensis Gunther, in part; 7. stmus
Boulenger.

13. Bryconamericus scleroparius (Regan).

Habitat: Costa Rica.

14. Bryconamericus etgenmannt
mann & Kendall).

Habitat: Cordoba, Argentina.

15. Bryconamericus theringii (Boulenger).

Tetragonopterus pliodus Cope.

Habitat: Rio Grande do Sul and La
Plata Basin.

16. Bryconamericus
mann & Ogle).

Habitat: Panama.

17. Bryconamericus hyphessus Eigenmann.

Habitat: British Guiana.

(Ever-

(Eigen-

emperador

PIABINA Reinhardt.

Type: Piabina argenteus Reinhardt.
Range: South Eastern Brazil.
1. Piabina piquira Eigenmann.

- ; ee 7” [+ ve =
— a. h £ a letieer 2°25
. iene a lene a Aen, 2 @

pte ns Beers eriaeagr.) 110"

en Pr ieibins hae
we @ 1) Winter Fy

EIGENMANN : CATALOGUE

Habitat: Piracicaba.
2. Piabina argentea Reinhardt.
Habitat: Rio das Velhas Basin.

CREAGRUTUS Ginther. —
Type: Leporinus miillert Gunther.
Range: Peru to Caranca, on both slopes ;
Guiana.

At. Creagrutus peruanus (Steindachner).
Creagrutus nasutus Gunther.

Habitat: Peru.

A2. Creagrutus miilleri (Giinther).
Creagrutus affinis Steindachner.
Habitat: Cauca and Ecuador.

3. Creagrutus melanzonus Eigenmann.
Habitat: Essequibo Basin.

ASTYANACINUS Eigenmann.
Type: Tetragonopterus moorit Bou-
lenger.
Range that of the single species.
1. Astyanacinus moorti (Boulenger).
Habitat: Paraguay Basin.

CREATOCHANES Gunther.

Type: Salmo melanurus Bloch.
Range: Guianas to Amazons.

At. Creatochanes melanurus (Bloch).
Habitat: Guianas to Amazons.

2. Creatochanes affinis Gunther.
Habitat: British and French Guiana.

3. Creatochanes caudomaculatus Gunther.
Habitat: South America.

A4. Creatochanes gracilis Eigenmann.
Habitat: Tabajos.

BRYCOCHANDUS Eigenmann.

Type: Brycochandus durbini Eigen-
mann.
Range that of the single species.
At. Brycochandus durbini Eigenmann.
Habitat: Rio Tapajos.

OF FRESH WATER FISHES. 435

BrycONops Kner.

Type: Bryconops alburnoides Kner.
Range: Rio Branco to Rio Guapore.
At. Bryconops alburnoides Kner.
Bryconops alburnus Kner.
Habitat: Rio Guaporé.
A2. Bryconops lucidus Kner.
Habitat: Rio Branco.

CTENOBRYCON Eigenmann.

Type: Tetragonopterus hauxwellianus
Cope.
Range: Amazons.

At. Ctenobrycon hauxwellianus (Cope).
Tetragonopterus gibbicervix Pellegrin.
Habitat: Amazons; Paraguay.

A2. Ctenobrycon multifasciatus (Steindach-

ner).
Habitat: Amazon.

3. Ctenobrycon spilurus (Cuvier & Valen-

ciennes).
Habitat: Guianas.
4. Ctenobrycon alleni (Eigenmann & Mc-
ENtee)e
Habitat: Paraguay.

PSELLOGRAMMUS Eigenmann.

Type: Hemigrammus kennedyi Eigen-
mann.
Range that of the single species.
1. Psellogrammus kennedyi (Eigenmann).
Habitat: Paraguay Basin.

HEMIGRAMMUS Gill.

Holopristis Eigenmann.

Type: Pacilurichthys (Hemigrammus)
unilineatus Gill.

Range: Paraguay Basin; Rio Grande
do Sul; Rio San Francisco Basin;
Amazon and Trinidad.

1. Hemigrammus nanus (Reinhardt).

Habitat: San Francisco Basin.

2. Hemigrammus ulreyi (Boulenger).

Habitat: Paraguay Basin.

436 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

A3. Hemigrammus ceruleus Durbin.
Habitat: Manacapuru.
4. Hemigrammus erythrozonus Durbin.
Habitat: Erukin in British Guiana.
As. Hemigrammus levis Durbin.
Habitat: Amazon.
A6. Hemigrammus hyanuary Durbin MS.
Habitat: Lake Hyanuary.
7. Hemigrammus rodwayi Durbin.
Habitat: British Guiana near the coast.
8. Hemigrammus tridens Figenmann.
Habitat: Arroyo Pypucu, Paraguay.
9. Hemigrammus iota Durbin.
Habitat: Rockstone and Gluck Island,
British Guiana.
10. Hemigrammus analis Durbin.
Habitat: Gluck Island, Wismar, British
Guiana.
Ait. Hemigrammus lunatus Durbin MS.
Habitat: Amazon.
A12. Hemigrammus microstomus Durbin
MS.
Habitat: Amazon.
13. Hemigrammus orthus Durbin.
Habitat: Tukeit and Gluck Island,
British Guiana.
A14. Hemigrammus cupreus Durbin MS.
Habitat: Jatuarana, Lake Saraca.

-

15. Hemigrammus cylindricus Durbin.

Habitat: Tumatumari, Crab Falls,
Rockstone and Gluck Island, British
Guiana.

A16. Hemigrammus unilineatus Gill.
Habitat: Trinidad; Orinoco; Para.
A17. Hemigrammus elegans (Steindach-
ner).
Habitat: Amazon.
18. Hemigrammus micropterus Meek.
Habitat: Orinoco.
Aig. Hemigrammus schmarde@ Steindach-
ner.
Habitat: Amazons.
20. Hemigrammus boulengeri Eigenmann.
Habitat: Rio Grande do Sul,

21. Hemigrammus ocellifer Steindachner.
Habitat: Amazons.

22. Hemigrammus matei Eigenmann.
Habitat: Argentina.

HYPHESSOBRYCON Durbin.

Type: Hemigrammus compressus Meek.
Range: Mexico to Paraguay and Rio
San Francisco.
1. Hyphessobrycon callistus (Boulenger).
Habitat: Matto Grosso.
A2. Hyphessobrycon gracilis (Reinhardt).
Habitat: San Francisco and Paraguay
Basins; Amazon.
A3. Hyphessobrycon riddlei Meek.
Habitat: Lower Amazon.
A4. Hyphessobrycon bellottii (Steindach-
ner).
Habitat: Amazons; Orinoco.

unr

. Hyphessobrycon anisitsi Eigenmann.
Habitat: Paraguay.
. Hyphessobrycon millert Durbin.
Habitat: Las Amates, Guatemala.
. Hyphessobrycon minor Durbin.
Habitat: Konawaruk, British Guiana.
A8. Hyphessobrycon serpe Durbin.
Habitat: Serpa.
Ag. Hyphessobrycon copelandi Durbin.
Habitat: Tabatinga.
Ato. Hyphessobrycon bentost Durbin.
Habitat: Obidos.
11. Hyphessobrycon rosaceus Durbin.
Habitat: Gluck Island and Rockstone,
British Guiana.
12. Hyphessobrycon panamensis Durbin.
Habitat: Panama.
A113. Hyphessobrycon stramineus Durbin
MS.
Habitat: Tabatinga.
14. Hyphessobrycon minimus Durbin.
Habitat: Cane Grove Corner, British
Guiana.
A115. Hyphessobrycon melanzonatus Dur-
bin.
Habitat: Amazon.

OV

N

A *
ice

ms Ee Se
a a

ipt © el U 7 a >
Sas ax oe Tee:

+ ¥
2 2S aes oe
- .
> > ate ¢
*
‘ ,
o~™e
oe
_ 7

a

a aw

ms , rf ea een | é) pee aiid ad? PMbvits
oo ft =) Attre T er :

; = ani rr |
@ Ga e¢ = ~—

; i; det AE Bain Theat itai_ ts

e). 4 s — phar

Siswaess 20 Gay

EIGENMANN: CATALOGUE

16. Hyphessobrycon eos Durbin.

Habitat: Kangaruma, British Guiana.

17. Hyphessobrycon stictus Durbin.
Habitat: British Guiana near the coast.

18. Hyphessobrycon liitkeni (Boulenger).
Habitat: Paraguay and Rio Grande do

Sul.

19. Hyphessobrycon sant@ (Eigenmann).
Tetr. interrupta Lutken, non Jenyns.
Habitat: Rio San Francisco.

A20. Hyphessobrycon inconstans

mann & Ogle).
Habitat: Para.
A2i. Hyphessobrycon heterorhabdus (UI-
rey).
Habitat: Para.

A22. Hyphessobrycon robustulus (Cope).

Habitat: Peruvian Amazon.

( Eigen-

23. Hyphessobrcon compressus Meek.
Habitat: Papaloapam Basin, Mexico.

DERMATOCHEIR Durbin.

Type: Dermatocheir catablepta Durbin.
Range that of the single species.
1. Dermatocheir catablepta Durbin,
1909, 55.

Habitat: Tumatumari, British Guiana.

PRISTELLA Eigenmann.

Type: Holopristis riddlei Meek.
Range: Orinoco and Guiana.
1. Pristella riddlei (Meek).
Habitat: Orinoco and British Guiana.
2. Pristella aubynei Eigenmann.
Habitat: Mahaica Basin, British Gui-

ana.

THAYERIA Eigenmann.

Type: Thayeria obliqua Eigenmann.
Range that of the single species.

At. Thayeria obliqua Eigenmann.
Habitat: Amazon.

OF FRESH WATER FISHES. 437

GYMNOCORYMBUS Eigenmann.
Type:
genmann.

Gymnocorymbus thayeri Ei-

Range: Amazons; Paraguay.

Al. Gymnocorymbus thayeri Eigenmann.
Habitat: Amazon and Solimoens.

2. Gymnocorymbus ternetzi (Boulenger).
Habitat: Paraguay.

Ma@NKHAUSIA Eigenmann.
Type: Tetragonopterus
Steindachner.
Range: Amazons and Paraguay.
At. Menkhausia steindachneri Eigenmann.

Tetragonopterus Steindach-

xinguensis

lineatus
ner (von Perugia).
Habitat: Iquitos.

A2. Menkhausia latissina Figenmann.
Habitat: Tabatinga.

A3. Menkhausia jamesi Eigenmann.
Habitat: Obidos and Iea.

A4. Menkhausia juste Eigenmann.
Habitat: Amazon?

5. Mankhausia doceana (Steindachner).
Habitat: Eastern Brazil.

6. Menkhausia chrysargyrea (Ginther).
Habitat: Essequibo.

7. Menkhausia comma Eigenmann.
Habitat: Cudajas.

A8. Menkhausia melogramma Eigenmann.
Habitat: Tabatinga.

Ag. Menkhausia oligolepis (Gunther).
Tetragonopterus agassisit Steindachner.
Habitat: Amazons to Guiana.

Ao. Menkhausia atahualpiana (Fowler).
Habitat: Pebas.

11. Menkhausia australis Eigenmann.
Habitat: Paraguay.

Ai2. Menkhausia grandisquamis

& Troschel).
Habitat: Surinam; Amazons.

13. Menkhausia ovalis (Gunther).
Habitat: Guiana.

A14. Menkhausia barbourt Eigenmann.

(Muller

438 PATAGONIAN
Habitat: Villa Bella.
Ars. Menkhausia xinguensis (Steindach-
ner).
Habitat: Xingu.
A16. Menkhausia megalops Eigenmann.
Habitat: Gurupa to Itaituba; Guiana.
A117. Mankhausia dichrourus (Kner).
Habitat: Paraguay Basin and Amazons.
A118. Mankhausia
Eigenmann.
Habitat: Tabatinga.
Arg. Menkhausia lepidurus (Kner).
Habitat: Amazons to Guianas.

dichrourus intermedia

A20. Menkhausia lepidurus lata FEigen-
mann.
Habitat: Tapajos.
A21. Mankhausia lepidurus ice Eigen-

mann.
Habitat: Ica.
A22. Mankhausia lepidurus gracillima Ei-
genmann.
Habitat: Serpa and Villa Bella.

A23. Mankhausia collettii (Steindachner).

Habitat: Amazons; Guiana.

A24. Meankhausia copei (Steindachner).
Habitat: Para to Santarem.

A25. Menkhausia cotinho FEigenmann.
Habitat: Para.

A26. Menkhausia ceros Eigenmann.
Habitat: Lake Hyanuary.

27. Menkhausia browni Eigenmann.
Habitat: Potaro River above and be-

low the Kaieteur.

EXPEDITIONS :

ZOOLOGY.

28. Menkhausia shideleri Eigenmann.

At.

Habitat: Essequibo Basin.

TETRAGONOPTERUS Cuvier.

Type: Tetragonopterus argenteus Cu-

vier.

Range: Orinoco and Guianas; Ama-
zons and south to Rio Parahyba and
La Plata.

Tetragonopterus argenteus Cuvier.

T. rufipes Valenciennes; 7. sana Castel-
nau.

Habitat: La Plata Basin to Guiana.

Tetragonopterus huberi Steindachner.

Habitat: Rio Purus.

Tetragonopterus chalceus Agassiz.

T. artedii and schomburgkii Cuvier &
Valenciennes; 7. ortoni Gill.

Habitat: Amazons and Guiana.

4. Tetragonopterus gibbosus Steindachner.

Habitat: Parahyba.

MARKIANA Eigenmann.
Type: Tetragonopterus nigripinnis Pe-
rugia.
Range La Plata and Orinoco.

1. Markiana nigripinnis (Perugia).

Tetragonopterus anomalus Steindach-
ner.
Habitat: La Plata Basin.

2. Markiana geayi Pellegrin.

Habitat: Apuré, Venezuela.

Subfamily DIAPOMIN®.

DIAPOMA Cope.
.
Type: Diapoma speculiferum Cope.
Range that of the single species.

1. Diapoma speculiferum Cope.

Habitat: Rio Grande do Sul.

Subfamily STEVARDIIN®.

STEVARDIA Gill.
Corynopoma and Nematopoma Gill.
Type: Stevardia albipinnis Gill.

Range that of the single species.

1. Stevardia albipinnis Gill.

Corynopoma riiset and veedonti Gill;
Nematopoma searlsit Gill.
Habitat: Trinidad.

«Vso ie

oithy Ale ii ey uti te [ Fare ' = -

D

ee p Arann” yo
Po) oe

Per Tyee ~ eae ~ wes Win ia ie wie eae

: ‘oye Hl ze ters a i fi ; ifnip- ody
- Pistes aby « <7 a 3 rn ;

|

Doetabe ms fede ks

‘ cl he ie ae , < i
esisIvi: 4 ? RAs

“Ps lide 4 Oreck 5 E AVIA
Te eregitie <1 6, - - v é ® ‘
Nepareniba al 15.. >
ai j }

7

| :
oe Pehl tend i

“icig |) Shee Bebe i Datei
7, Siem

ae ned Lat

=i Thanks :

EIGENMANN: CATALOGUE

OF FRESH WATER FISHES.

439

Subfamily PIABUCININ®.

PIABUCINA Cuvier & Valenciennes.
Type: Piabucina erythrinoides Cuvier
& Valenciennes.
Range: Panama to British Guiana and
Ecuador.
At. Piabucina uniteniata Ginther.
Habitat: Ecuador and British Guiana.

ING)

Piabucina elongata Boulenger.
Habitat: Eastern slope of Ecuador.

CHALCEUS Cuvier.

Pellegrinina Fowler.

Type: Chalceus macrolepidotus Cuvier.
Range that of the single species.

2. Piabucina feste Boulenger. At. Chalceus macrolepidotus Cuvier.
Habitat: Panama. Chalceus ararapeera Cuvier & Valen-
3. Piabucina panamensis Gill. ciennes; P. heterolepis Fowler.
Habitat: Panama. Habitat: Guiana.
4. Piabucina erythrinoides Cuvier & Va-
lenciennes. PLETHODECTES Cope.
5. Prabucina pleurotenia Regan. Type: Plethodectes erythrurus Cope.
Habitat: Venezuela. Range that of the single species.
6. Piabucina astrigata Regan. At. Plethodectes erythrurus Cope.
Habitat: Western slope of Ecuador. Habitat: Peru.
Subfamily LEBIASININ&.

LEBIASINA Cuvier & Valenciennes.

Type: Lebiasina bimaculata Cuvier &
Valenciennes.
Range: Streams of western slopes of
Peru and Ecuador.
1. Lebiasina bimaculata Cuvier & Valen-
ciennes.

Habitat: Western slopes of Peru and
Ecuador.
PHOXINOPSIS Regan.
Type: Phoxinopsis typicus Regan.
Range that of the single species.

1. Phoxinopsis typicus Regan,

Regan, 19070, 262.
Habitat: Argentina.

Subfamily GASTEROPELECIN .

GASTEROPELECUS Gronow.

Type: Clupea sternicla Linneus.
Range: Amazons.

. Gasteropelecus sternicla (Linnzus).
Salmo gasteropelecus Pallas.
Habitat: Amazons.

CARNEGIELLA Eigenmann.

Type: Gasteropelecus strigatus Gunther.
Range that of the single species.

. Carnegiella strigata (Gunther).
Gasteropelecus fasciatus Garman.
Habitat: Amazons and Guiana.

Al.

PTERODISCcUS Eigenmann.

Type: Pterodiscus levis Eigenmann.
Range that of the single species.
Pterodiscus levis Eigenmann.
Habitat: Para.

THORACOCHARAX Fowler.

Type: Gasteropelecus stellatus Kner.
Range: Panama to Paraguay.

. Thoracocharax stellatus (Kner).

? Gasteropelecus securis Philippi.
Habitat:
noco.

Amazons; Paraguay; Ori-

440

A2. Thoracocharax pectorosus (Garman).
Habitat : Amazons.

4. Thoracocharax maculatus (Steindach-

ner).

Habitat: Panama.

CHALCcINUS Cuvier & Valenciennes.
Triportheus Cope. ;
Type: Chalcinus brachypomus Cuvier
& Valenciennes=Chalceus angulatus
Agassiz.
Guiana and
south to Rio San Francisco on the

Range: Magdalena to
east, and the La Plata Basin on the
west.

1. Chalcinus pictus Garman.

Habitat: Jutahy.

2. Chalcinus paranensis Gunther.

Habitat: Parana and Paraguay rivers

A3. Chalcinus angulatus Spix.

Chalcinus brachypomus Cuvier & Va-
lenciennes; Chalcinus miilleri Phil-

ippi; Chalcinus trifurcatus Castel-
nau; Chalcinus nematurus Kner;
Triportheus flavus Cope.

Habitat: Orinoco; Amazons; Para-
guay.

A4. Chalcinus angulatus curtus Garman.
Habitat: Paraguay ; Amazon.

As. Chalcinus angulatus vittatus Garman.
Habitat: Amazon.

6. Chalcinus angulatus signatus Garman.

Habitat: Rio Puty.

Chalcinus angulatus fuscus Garman.

ING

Subfamily

AGONIATES Muller & Troschel.
Type: Agoniates halecinus Muller &
Troschel.
Range that of the single species.
1. Agoniates halecinus Muller & Troschel.
Habitat: Guiana.

PraBpucus Oken.

Type: Salmo argentinus Linneus=

Piabucus dentatus Koelreuter.

PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS:

ZOOLOGN:

Habitat: Amazon.

A8. Chalcinus giintheri Garman.

Chalceus rotundatus | Schomburgk;
Chalcinus brachypomus Gunther
(zon Cuvier & Valenciennes).

Habitat: Guianas; Amazon; San Fran-
cisco.

Ag. Chalcinus albus (Cope).

Chalcinus knerti Steindachner.
Habitat: Amazons.
Ato. Chalcinus
ciennes.
Habitat: Araguay.
Atl. Chalcinus elongatus Gunther.

auritus Cuvier & Valen-

Habitat: Orinoco; Amazons.
12. Chalcinus magdalene Steindachner..
Habitat: Magdalena Basin.

COSCINOXYRON Fowler.

Type: Chalcinus culter Cope.

Range that of the single species.
At. Coscinoxyron culter (Cope).

Habitat: Sao Paulo on the Amazon.

PSEUDOCORYNOPOMA Perugia.

Bergia Steindachner, Chalcinopelecus
Holmberg.
Type: Pseudocorynopoma dorie Peru-
gia.

Range that of the single species.
1. Pseudocorynopoma dori@ Perugia.
Bergia altipinnis Steindachner; Chal-
cinopelecus argentinus Holmberg.
Habitat: La Plata Basin.

AGONIATIN.

Range: Guiana; Amazons; La Plata.
At. Piabucus spilurus Gunther.
Habitat: Amazons.
A2. Piabucus dentatus Koelreuter.
Salnio argentinus Linnzus.
Habitat: Guianas; Iquitos.
3. Piabucus melanostomus Holmberg.
Habitat: La Plata Basin.
A4. Piabucus purusii Steindachner.
Habitat: Rio Purus.

EIGENMANN: CATALOGUE

PARAGONIATES Steindachner.

Type: Paragoniates alburnus Stein-
dachner.
Range: Amazons and_ southeastern
Brazil.
At. Paragoniates alburnus Steindachner.
Habitat: Solimoens and Marafion.
A2. Paragoniates miilleri Steindachner.

Habitat: Obidos.

OF FRESH WATER FISHES. 441
3. Paragoniates microlepis Steindachner.
Habitat: Southeastern Brazil.

LEPTAGONIATES Boulenger.
Type: steindachneri

Boulenger.

Leptagoniates

Range that of the single species.
At. Leptagoniates steindachneri Boulenger.
Habitat: Sarayacu, Peru.

Subfamily STICHANODONTIN®.,

STICHANODON Eigenmann.
Type: Liitkenia insignis Steindachner.
Range that of the single species.

Al. Stichanodon insignis Steindachner.
Habitat: Amazon.

Subfamily STETHAPRIONIN2&.

PoPpTELLA Eigenmann.
Type:
Popta.
Range that of the single species.
1. Poptella longipinnis (Popta).
Habitat: Dutch Guiana.

Tetragonopterus longipinnis

STETHAPRION Cope.

Type: Stethaprion erythrops Cope.
Range: Amazons and Santa Cruz.
. Stethaprion erythrops Cope.
Habitat: Amazons.
. Stethaprion chryseum Cope.
Habitat: Maranon.

FOWLERINA Eigenmann.
Type: Tetragonopterus
Gunther.

compressus

Range: Paraguay to British Guiana
and eastern Brazil.
At. Fowlerina orbicularis (Cuvier & Va-
lenciennes).
Tetragonopterus compressus Gitnther.
Habitat: Amazons and Guiana.
2. Fowlerina paraguayensis Eigenmann.
Habitat: Paraguay; Eastern Brazil.

BRACHYCHALCINUS Boulenger.

Type: Brachychalcinus retrospina Bou-
lenger.
Range Upper Amazon; Paraguay.
At. Brachychalcinus copei Steindachner.
Habitat: Tabatinga.
2. Brachychalcinus retrospina Boulenger.
Habitat: Santa Cruz; Descalvados.

Subfamily SERRASALMONINZ.

Pycopristis Miiller & Troschel.

Type: Pygopristis fumarius Miller &
Troschel=Serrasalmo — denticulatus
Cuvier.

Range: Paraguay to Guiana.

Al. Pygopristis denticulatus (Cuvier).

Pygopristis fumarius Miller & Tro-
schel; Serrasalmo punctatus Schom-
burgk.

Habitat: Guianas to Amazon.

2. Pygopristis serrulatus (Cuvier & Valen-
ciennes).

Habitat: Matto Grosso and Paraguay.

442 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

PyGocentTruS Miller & Troschel.
Type: Serrasalmo piraya Cuvier.
Range: Orinoco to La Plata and Rio
das Velhas; not in coastwise streams
of southeastern Brazil.
1. Pygocentrus niger (Schomburgk).
Habitat: Upper courses of all streams
of Guiana.
A2. Pygocentrus piraya (Cuvier).
Serrasalmo paranha Agassiz; ? Serra-
salmo nigricans Agassiz; Pygocen-
trus bidorsalis Natterer.
Habitat: Guiana; Amazon to Rio das
Velhas and Paraguay.
3. Pygocentrus notatus (Litken).
Habitat: Venezuela.
A4. Pygocentrus scapularis (Guinther).
Habitat: British Guiana to Para.
As. Pygocentrus altus Gill.
Habitat: Marafion.
A%6. Pygocentrus nattereri (Kner).
Habitat: La Plata Basin; ? Orinoco.
7. Pygocentrus bilineatus Eigenmann.
Habitat: North Western Guiana.
8. Pygocentrus ternetzi Steindachner.
Habitat: Rio Paraguay.
Ag. Pygocentrus calmoni Steindachner.
Habitat: Rio Para.
Ato. Pygocentrus striolatus Steindachner.
Habitat: Para.

SERRASALMO Lacépéde.
Type: Salmo rhombeus Linnzus.
Range: Orinoco to Guianas, south to
the Rio das Velhas and Paraguay
and Bolivia.
At. Serrasalmo elongatus Kner.

Habitat: Rios Guaporé and Huallaga.
A2. Serrasalmo gibbus Castelnau.
Habitat: Araguay.
A3. Serrasalmo marginatus Valenciennes.
Serrasalmo humeralis Castelnau, not of
Cuvier & Valenciennes; Serrasalmo
irritans Peters; Serrasalmo iridopsis
Ulrey (von Cope).
Habitat: La Plata Basin; Orinoco;
Amazons; Rio das Velhas.
4. Serrasalmo brandti Lutken.
Habitat: Rio San Francisco.
As. Serrasalmo gymnogenys Gunther.
Habitat: Amazon and Paraguay.
A6. Serrasalmo iridopsis Cope.
Habitat: Ambyiacu.
A7. Serrasalmo @sopus Cope.
Habitat: Solimoens and Maranon.
A8. Serrasalmo maculatus Kner.
Pygocentrus melanurus Heckel; Pygo-
centrus nigricans Heckel.
Habitat: Amazons and Bolivia.
Ag. Serrasalmo spilopleura Kner.
? Serrasalmo aureus Agassiz; Pygo-
centrus dulcis Heckel.
Habitat: Guianas to Paraguay and
Bolivia.
Ato. Serrasalmo humeralis Cuvier & Va-
lenciennes.
Habitat: Amazons and Paraguay.
Ait. Serrasalmo immaculatus Cope.
Habitat: Peruvian Amazon.
At12. Serrasalmo rhombeus (Linneus).
Habitat: Guianas; Paraguay.
A113. Serrasalmo paraénsis Steindachner.
Habitat: Rio Para.

Subfamily MyLinz.

MYLEsINUS Cuvier & Valenciennes.
Type: Mylesinus schomburgkii Cuvier
& Valenciennes.
Range that of the single species.
1. Mylesinus schomburgkii Cuvier & Valen-
ciennes.

Habitat: Guiana; Rio Vaupes.

CATOPRION Miller & Troschel.

Type: Serrasalmo mento Cuvier.
Range that of the single species.
At. Catoprion mento (Cuvier).

$
-
~- — nh,

sora

i i
ih«itae) Lie Ajin? le
a= -6 ists »

ae tie vt

EIGENMANN: CATALOGUE
Mylesinus macropterus Ulrey.
Habitat: Guianas to Rio Guaporé.

Acnopon Eigenmann.

Type: Myletus oligocanthus Miiller &
Troschel.
Range that of the single species.
. Acnodon oligocanthus (Miller & Tro-
schel).
Habitat: Guianas and Brazil.

PrarActus Eigenmann.

Type: Myletes brachypomus Cuvier.
Range: Orinoco to La Plata; not in
coastwise of
Brazil.
. Piaractus brachypomus (Cuvier).
? Myletes pacu Humboldt.
Habitat: La Plata Basin and Guaporé.
A2. Piaractus macropomus (Cuvier).
Habitat: Orinoco and Matto Grosso.

streams southeastern

METYNNIS Cope.

Sealeina Fowler. ,
Type: Metynnis luna Cope.
Range: Guianas to Paraguay.

Al. Metynnis hypsauchen (Miller & Tro-
schel).
Habitat: Guianas; Amazons to Rio

Guaporé and Paraguay.
. Metynnis maculatus (Kner).
Habitat: Guiana to Rio Parana.
. Metynnis lippincottianus (Cope).
Habitat: Para.
. Metynnis luna Cope.
Myletes hypsauchen Ulrey.
Habitat: Amazons.
5. Metynnis geldii Eigenmann.
Myletes lippincottianus Ulrey
Cope). :
Habitat: Brazil.
6. Metynnis mola Eigenmann & Kennedy.
Habitat: Paraguay Basin.
7. Metynnis unimaculatus Steindachner.
Habitat: Rio Parnahyba.

(10n

OF FRESH WATER FISHES. 443

MyLeus Miller & Troschel.
Tometes Cuv. & Val.; Myloplus Gill.

Type: Myleus setiger Miller & Tro-
schel.

Range: Orinoco and Guianas to the
Paraguay and Rio San Francisco;
not in coastwise streams of south-
eastern Brazil.

At. Myleus setiger Miller & Troschel.

Myletes doidyxodon Cuvier & Valen-
ciennes; Tometes trilobatus Cuvier &
Valenciennes ; Myletes filosus Heckel.

Habitat: Guiana to Matto Grosso.

2. Myleus schomburgkti (Jardine).

Myletes palometa Cuvier & Valen-
ciennes; Myletes divaricatus Cuvier
& Valenciennes ; Wyletes pacu Schom-
burgk.

Habitat: Essequibo.

A3. Myleus torquatus (Kner).

Habitat: Rio Branco.

4. Myleus ellipticus (Giinther).

Habitat: Essequibo.

5. Myleus knerii (Steindachner).

Habitat: Guiana.

Myleus discoideus (Kner).

Habitat: Bananeira; Rio
Matto Grosso.

Myleus rhomboidalis (Cuvier).

Tetragonopterus latus Schomburgk.

Habitat: Guiana and Amazon.

Myleus parma Giinther.

Habitat: Amazon Basin.

9. Myleus micans (Liitken).

Habitat: San Francisco Basin.

10. Myleus rubripinnis Miller & Troschel.

Habitat: Essequibo.

11. Myleus tiete (Eigenmann & Norris).

Habitat: Piracicaba.

Att12. Myleus asterias (Miller & Troschel).

Habitat: Guianas and Paraguay.

A13. Myleus altipinnis Cuvier & Valen-
ciennes.

Habitat: Rios Cipo and San Francisco.

14. Myleus levis Eigenmann & McAtee.

Habitat: Paraguay.

AO.

Branco;

LANG is

A8.

444 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

Ais. Myleus orbicularis Steindachner.
Habitat: Santarem.

16. Myleus orinocensis Steindachner.
Habitat: Orinoco,

CoLossoMA Eigenmann.

Waiteina and Reganina Fowler.
Type: Myletes oculus Cope.
Range: Amazon and La Plata Basins.
Not in
streams.

southeastern — coastwise
Ai. Colossoma oculus (Cope).
Habitat: Ambyiacu.
A2. Colossoma nigripinnis (Cope).
Habitat: Amazons.
3. Colossoma nutrei (Berg).
Habitat: Parana.
A4. Colossoma bidens (Agassiz).

Habitat: Amazons.
5. Colossoma orbignyanum (Cuvier & Va-
lenciennes).
Habitat: La Plata Basin.
6. Colossoma herniarium (Cope).
Habitat: Peruvian Amazon.

MytosomMa Eigenmann.

Type: Myletes albiscopus Cope.
Range: Guiana and Orinoco to the La
Plata Basin; not in the coastwise
streams of southeastern Brazil.
At. Mylosoma aureum (Spix).
Myletes auriventris Cuvier.
Habitat: Orinoco to La Plata Basin.
A2. Mylosoma albiscopus (Cope).
Habitat: Ambyiacu.

Subfamily CyNODONTIN#.

RHAPHIODON Agassiz.
Type: Rhaphiodon vulpinus Spix.
Range that of the single species.
At. Rhaphiodon vulpinus Spix.
Habitat: Orinoco to La Plata.

CyNODON Spix.
Type: Cynodon gibbus Spix.
Range that of the single species.
At. Cynodon gibbus Spix.
Habitat: Amazon to Rio Mamore.

Hyprotycus Muller & Troschel.

Type: Hydrocyon scomberoides Cuvier.
Range: Amazons south to the Araguay
and north in the Guianas to Orinoco.
Ai. Hydrolycus scomberoides (Cuvier).
Habitat: Orinoco and Guianas; Ama-
zons and south to Araguay.
A2. Hydrolycus copei Gill.
Habitat: Maranon.
A3. Hydrolycus pectoralis Gunther.
Habitat: Maranon.

Subfamily CHARACIN#.

ASIPHONICHTHYS Cope.

Type: Asiphonichthys stenopterus Cope.
Range that of the single species.

1. Asiphonichthys stenopterus Cope.
Habitat: Jacuhy.

CHARAX Scopoli.

Epicyrtus Muller & Troschel; Anacyrtus
Gunther; Cynopotamus C. & V.;
Cyrtocharax Fowler.

Type: Salmo gibbosus Linneus.

Range: Guiana; Amazons; Paraguay.
Ai. Charax tectifer (Cope).
C. sanguineus Cope.
Habitat: Ecuador.
A2. Charax gibbosa (Linnezus).
Epicyrtus macrolepis Kner.
Habitat: Guianas; Amazons and Para-
guay.
A3. Charax pauciradiata (Giinther).
Habitat: Amazons.
A4. Charax limesquamis (Cope).
Habitat: Marafion.

ie ea

= : > = 7 SG 8
vs Aes Me,
g oT 4 ; -2
0% Ae. Sk ees _ 1 i 2
: ep 4 AOE ts ae
: ¥
wa 7 bia el wry
a “ali org ee
7 7 => ee ee
. iI. — —-* > E,
7 Ly ers 1 (ere abis
al aes eS ey
ay; = Malik, ae Pee
= = an Set wal
A
.
n aN. : ii. ee > fe dee}
.
pews & Dd ity ah Verariay
3 te” as aim Sa -
J 7, i. Sasi ¢€
FL rie Pipa A
> Se rs i «cs oben rate err _
) .
’ :
¢

RE LT TTT A RUAN

i oe

. 63
ee
a o
- _
nd
ns ad
a
.
-_
liu.
7
Vil
J
—a

pa Tu j

akinat Aihuey leet

et. 5

te x » A!

Ysondre 1
How > Jott Daw RE

EIGENMANN: CATALOGUE
A5. Charax amazonum (Giinther).
Habitat: Ecuador.
6. Charax argentea Valenciennes.
Habitat: La Plata and Paraguay.
. Charax atratoénsis Figenmann.
Habitat: Atrato.
8. Charax squamosa Eigenmann & Kennedy.
Habitat: Paraguay.
9. Charax caliura Eigenmann & Kennedy.
Habitat: Paraguay.

Sei

Ra@stes Giinther.
Type: Cynoptamus molossus Kner.
Range that of the single species.
1. Restes molossus (Kner).
Habitat: Amazons south to Paraguay.

GILBERTOLLUS.

Gilbertella Eigenmann.
Type: Anacyrtus (Restes) alatus Stein-
dachner.
Range: that of the single species.
1. Gilbertollus alatus (Steindachner).
Habitat: Rio Magdalena.

BRAMOCHARAX Gill.

Type: Bramocharax bransfordii Gill.
Range: Central America.
1. Bramocharax bransfordii Gill.
Habitat: Lake Nicaragua.
2. Bramocharax elongatus Meek,
M., 1907, IIo.
Habitat: Nicaragua.

R@BOIDES Gunther.

Type: Epicyrtus microlepis Reinhardt.

Range: Panama to the Orinoco; Ama-
zons south to the Rio das Velhas and
the Paraguay.

. Reboides microlepis (Reinhardt).

? Epicyrtus gibbosus Cuvier & Valen-
ciennes (zon Linnzus).

Habitat: Obidos;
Mamori River in Bolivia.

Paraguay Basin;

2. Reboides guatemalensis Giinther.

OF FRESH WATER FISHES. 445
Habitat: Rios Chagres and Huamu-
chala.
A3. Reboides affinis ( Gunther).

Reboides rubrivertex Cope.
Habitat: Amazons and Orinoco.
4. Reboides bonariensis Steindachner.
Reboides Eigenmann &
Kennedy (on Reinhardt).
Habitat: La Plata Basin.
A5. Reboides myersii Gill.
Habitat: Amazons.
6. Reboides prognathus (Boulenger).

microle pis

Habitat: Paraguay Basin.

A7. Reboides bicornis Cope.
Habitat: Pebas.

A8. Reboides xenodon (Lutken).
Habitat: Rio das Velhas; Amazons.

9. Reboides dayii Steindachner.
Habitat: Magdalena Basin.

10. Reboides francisci Steindachner.
Habitat: Rio San Francisco.

IUCYNOPOTAMUS Fowler.

Type: Cynopotamus gulo Cope.

Range: Magdalena; Peruvian Ama-
zon; Araguay and La Plata Basin.
Att. Eucynopotamus magdalene (Stein-
dachner).
Habitat: Magdalena Basin; Rio Para-
guay.
A2, Eucynopotamus humeralis ( Valen-

ciennes).
Habitat: La Plata Basin; Goyaz.
A3. Eucynopotamus gulo (Cope).
Habitat: Pebas.
A4. Eucynopotamus knerii (Steindachner).

Cynopotamus humeralis Kner (non
Valenciennes).

Habitat: La Plata Basin and Peruvian
Amazon.

EVERMANNOLUS Eigenmann.
LEvermannella, Eigenmann.
Type: Cynopotamus biserialis Garman.
Range that of the single species.

446 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

Ai. Evermannolus biserialis (Garman).
Habitat: Amazons.

SALMINUS Agassiz.
Type: Hydrocyon brevidens Valen-
ciennes=Salminus maxillosus Cuvier
& Valenciennes.
Range: Cauca to Ecuador; Amazon to
Rio San Francisco and the La Plata
Basin; Rio Grande do Sul.
1. Salminus maxillosus Cuvier & Valen-
ciennes.
Hydrocyon brevidens Valenciennes,
non Cuvier; Salminus brevidens
Eigenmann & Eigenmann, non Cu-
vier; 2? Salminus orbignyanus Cu-
vier & Valenciennes.
Habitat: La Plata Basin.
2. Salminus affinis Steindachner.
Habitat: Cauca and Rio Santiago, Ec-
uador.
A3. Salminus brevidens Cuvier.
Salminus cuviert Cuvier & Valen-
ciennes.

Habitat: Rio Cipo and La Plata Basin.

A4. Salminus hilarii Cuvier & Valenciennes.

Habitat: Amazon; San Francisco; Pa-
rana and Paraguay Basins.

CaTABAsIS Eigenmann & Norris.

Type: Catabasis acuminatus Eigen-
mann & Norris.
Range that of the single species.
1. Catabasis acuminatus Eigenmann & Nor-
ris. ,
Habitat: Rio Tieté.

Exopon Muller & Troschel.
Hystricodon Gunther.
Type: Exodon paradoxus Miller &

Troschel.
Range that of the single species.

Ai. Exodon paradoxus Muller & Troschel.

Epicyrtus exodon Cuvier & Valen-
ciennes.
Habitat: Guiana; Amazon.

Subfamily HypRocyNIN&.

Hyprocynus Cuvier.

Type: Hydrocynus lucius Cuvier.
Range: Maracaibo to Guianas, south to
Amazons.
1. Hydrocynus lucius Cuvier.
Habitat: Not known.

(XIPHOSTOMA Spix.)
(Type: Xiphostoma cuvieri Agassiz.)
A2. Hydrocynus cuvieri (Agassiz).
Xiphostoma oseryi (Castelnau).
Habitat: Guianas and Amazons.
A3. Hydrocynus ocellatus (Schomburgk).
Habitat: Guiana to Solimoens.
A4. Hydrocynus maculatus Cuvier & Va-
lenciennes.
Xiphostoma tedo Cope.
Habitat: Amazons.
A5. Hydrocynus longipinnis (Steindach-
ner).

Habitat: Rio Negro.

BOULENGERELLA Eigenmann.
Type: Xiphostoma lateristriga Boulen-
ger.
Range that of the single species.
At. Boulengerella lateristriga (Boulenger).
Habitat: Manaos.

LucIoCHARAX Steindachner.
Ctenolucius Gill (nomen nudum) ; Belo-
nocharax Fowler.
Type: Luciocharax insculptus Stein-
dachner.
Range: Lake Maracaibo to the Atrato.
1. Luciocharax insculptus Steindachner.
Belonocharax beani Fowler.
Habitat: Magdalena Basin.
2. Luciocharax hujeta (Cuvier & Valen-
ciennes).
Habitat: Lake Maracaibo.

waijs dae ov ‘

tee

a Betas yy eas a7 | © yits

’ i> @ts

owel TP satticnn-T.

Trem

a2 ~*
a — ee
e ~ al
= =
> ~*~
hey iS ee TF
Ln 4 f - a Ve 7 + i mee -
PES oe /
es ea cis <a
y : 7 2. ABO! 4 eee 24, Sa
Las vipat C

) ie

3 ; Ane Ueat ail, Te fl Fi
> -aldeong. Be lin etiogharien, &

net) ie vr se § ; “we aks

im}
le “"Laavins
+ Ful .s
:
bx : P

EIGENMANN:

CATALOGUE OF

FRESH WATER FISHES. 447

Subfamily ACESTRORHAMPHIN2.

OLIGOSARGUS Gunther.

Type: Oligosargus argenteus Gunther.
Range that of the single species.

1. Oligosargus argenteus Gunther.
Habitat: Brazil.

ACESTRORHYNCHUS Eigenmann.

NXiphorhynchus and Xiphorhamphus Mul-
ler & Troschel.
Type: Salmo falcatus Bloch.
Range: Guiana to Rio San Francisco
and Paraguay Basins.
At. Acestrorhynchus falcirostris (Cuvier).
Habitat: Guiana to Matto Grosso.
A2. Acestrorhynchus heterolepis (Cope).
Habitat: Peruvian Amazon.
A3. Acestroryhnchus imicrole pis
burgk).
Habitat: Guianas to the Amazon.
A4. Acestrorhynchus falcatus (Bloch).
Xiphorhamphus ferox Gunther.
Habitat: Guiana to Rio Paraguay.
5. Acestrorhynchus lacustris (Litken).
Habitat: San Francisco Basin.

(Schom-

ACESTRORHAMPHUS Eigenmann.

Sphyrenocharax Fowler.
Type: Xiphorhamphus hepsetus Cuvier.
Range: La Plata Basin and southeast-
ern Brazil.

if

wa

6.

E

Acestrorhamphus macrolepis (Steindach-
ner).
Habitat: Jequitinhonha.

. Acestrorhamphus brachycephalus (Cope).

Habitat: Rio Grande do Sul.
Acestrorhamphus jenynsit (Gunther).
Hydrocyon hepsetus Jenyns (non Cu-

vier).
Habitat: La Plata and southeastern

Brazil.
Acestrorhamphus oligolepis (Steindach-

imi)

Habitat: La Plata.

f Acestrorhamphus hepsetus (Cuvier).

Hydrocyon falcatus Quoy & Gaimard.

Habitat: La Plata and southeastern
Brazil.

Acestrorhamphus pericoptes Muller &
Troschel.

Habitat: Brazil.

A7. Acestrorhamphus abbreviatus (Cope).

Habitat: Peruvian Amazon.

AACESTROCEPHALUS Eigenmann.

Type: Xiphorhamphus anomalus Stein-
dachner.
Range that of the single species.
Acestrocephalus anomalus (Steindach-
ner).

Habitat: Cauca.

Subfamily ERYTHRININ &.

Hop .ias Gill.
Macrodon Muller.
Type: Esox malabaricus Bloch.
Range: Atlantic slope north of La
Plata; Pacific slope, Ecuador and

northward.
1. Hoplias microlepis (Giinther).
Habitat: Western slopes of South

America from Ecuador to Panama;
eastern slope of Panama.

A2. Hoplias malabaricus (Bloch).

Erythrinus trahira Spix; Erythrinus
macrodon Agassiz; Erythrinus mi-
crocephalus Agassiz; Erythrinus

Spix; gua-

vina Valenciennes; Macrodon aurt-

brasiliensis Macrodon
tus Cuvier & Valenciennes; Macro-
don Cuvier & Valenciennes;
Macrodon patana Cuvier & Valen-
ciennes; Macrodon aimara Cuvier &

teres

448 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

Valenciennes; Macrodon ferox Gill;
Macrodon intermedius Gunther.
Habitat: South
America from La Plata to Rio Mag-
dalena and Huallaga.
Sic Hoplias
Pellegrin.
Habitat: French Guiana.
4. Hoplias lacerd@ Ribeiro, Ribeiro, 1908.
Habitat: Ribeira.

Eastern slope of

malabaricus microphthalimus

HopLERYTHRINUS Gill.

Ophiocephalops Fowler.
Type: Erythrinus uniteniatus Spix.
Range: From the La Plata to the Ori-
noco, including south-eastern coast-
wise streams.
At. Hoplerythrinus uniteniatus (Spix).
Erythrinus vittatus Cuvier & Valen-
ciennes; Erythrinus cinereus Gill;
Erythrinus kessleri Steindachner.

Habitat: La Plata to Guiana and Peru;
Trinidad.
2. Hoplerythrinus saluus (Agassix).
Erythrinus gronovii Cuvier & Valen-
ciennes.
Habitat: San Francisco; Guiana; Ori-
noco.

ERYTHRINUS Gronow.

Type: Cyprinus cylindricus Linneus.

Range: Rio Janeiro to Surinam and
Peru.

Ai. Erythrinus erythrinus (Bloch & Schnei-
der).

Cyprinus cylindricus Linneus; Cypri-
nus cephalus Linneus; Erythrinus
salmoneus Gronow; Erythrinus brev-
icauda Gunther.

Habitat: Rio Janeiro to Surinam and
Peru.

2. Erythrinus longipinnis Gunther.

Habitat: Essequibo.

Family GYMNOTIDZ#:?

STERNARCHUS Bloch & Schneider.

Type: Gymnotus albifrons Linneus.
Range: Paraguay, Parana and San
Francisco to the Orinoco.
1. Sternarchus brasiliensis Reinhardt.
Habitat: Basin of the Rio San Fran-
cisco and the Parana and Paraguay.
A2. Sternarchus albifrons (Linnzus).
Sternarchus lacépédi Castelnau ; Stern-
archus maximilliani Castelnau.
Habitat: Guianas, Amazons and Para-
guay.
A3. Sternarchus bonapartii Castelnau.
Habitat: Amazons.
A4. Sternarchus macrolepis Steindachner.
Habitat: Amazon near mouth of Rio
Negro; Guiana.

‘For the details concerning this family, see Eigen-

mann & Ward, Proc. Wash. Acad Sci., vii, pp. 159-188.

STERNARCHELLA Eigenmann and Ward.

Type: Sternarchus schotti Steindach-
ner.
Range: Amazons.
At. Sternarchella schotti (Steindachner).
Habitat: Amazons, from the Barra do
Rio Negro to Peru.
A2. Sternarchella balenops (Cope).
Habitat: Peruvian Amazon.

STERNARCHOGITON Eigenmann & Ward.

Type: Sternarchus nattereri Steindach-
ner.
Range: Rio Negro and Orinoco.
A. Sternarchogiton nattereri (Steindach-
ner).
Habitat: Barra do Rio Negro.
2. Sternarchogiton sachsi (Peters).
Habitat: Orinoco.

ee ae SR tee a ec

Pr
or eT a
>;
- _ g Aas = 4g
es ’ ba * Ctr at
7 6 = P< « St Oeeead m8
D6” off “=v <“cTh Mrve- <a ie ae Lees ire
7 = rree mT a RY — — — —
Lie 7 u + s Lj
= ; sn ae :
re | ae IT yy 7
oie 8a rt. oti 7.

y ie : trea. bere

g s "a é@e . ? r My,

Sat. et

orn © o% fy Nigra ®, Were

oe az " — sty pat: [2 fa

~—
S =P
‘e

~ SL tie x,

ti) GA ine =e ee ee

i eae

o

“hi i
5 oe /~
= >) S wr —i- a ee
wv ee a
ra.
re
> = uP

EIGENMANN: CATALOGUE
STERNARCHORHAMPHUS Eigenmann &
Ward.

Type: Sternarchus miillert Steindach-
ner.
Range: Para to Peru.
Sternarchorhamphus macrostomus
(Gunther).
Habitat: Peruvian Amazon.
. Sternarchorhamphus
dachner).
Habitat: Para.
. Sternarchorhamphus tamandua (Bou-
lenger).
Habitat: Jurua.

Al.

miilleri (Stein-

STERNARCHORHYNCHUS Castelnau.

Type: Sternarchoryhnchus miilleri
Castelnau=Sternarchus oxyrhynchus.
Muller & Troschel.
Range: Peruvian Amazon to Guiana.
At. Sternarchorhynchus mormyrus (Stein-
dachner).
Habitat: Marabitanos; Peruvian Ama-
zon.
2. Sternarchorynchus oxyrhynchus (Mul-
ler & Troschel).
Sternarchorhynchus miilleri Castelnau.
Habitat: Guiana.
A3. Sternarchorhynchus curvirostris (Bou-
lenger).
Habitat: Canelos.

RHAMPHICHTHYS Muller & Troschel.

Type: Gymnotus rostratus Linneus.
Range: Rio de La Plata to Guiana.

. Rhamphichthys rostratus (Linneus).
Gymnotus longirostris.
Rhamphichthys

schneidert Kaup.
Habitat: The Guianas to the Amazons.
Rhamphichthys marmoratus Castelnau.
Rhamphichthys pantherinus and line-
atus Castelnau.
Habitat: Orinoco and Guiana south to
the Rio de La Plata.

Lacépéde;

schomburgkii and

A2.

OF FRESH WATER FISHES. 449
A3. Rhamphichthys reinhardtii (Kaup).
Rhamphichthys blochii Kaup.
Habitat: Rio Negro south to Paraguay.

Hypopomus Gill.

Type: Rhamphichthys miilleri Kaup.
Range: Paraguay to Cauca.

1. Hypopomus artedi (Kaup).
Rhamphichthys miillert Kaup.
Habitat: French Guiana.

. Hypopomus brevirostris

ner).
Habitat: Cauca; Guiana to Paraguay.

(Steindach-

STEATOGENYS Boulenger.
Type: Rhamphichthys elegans Stein-
dachner.
Range that of the single species.

. Steatogenys elegans (Steindachner).
Rhamphichthys mirabilis Steindachner.
Habitat:

Guiana.

Solimoens and _ tributaries;

EIGENMANNIA Jordan & Evermann.

Type: Sternopygus humboldti Stein-
dachner.
Range: Rio de La Plata to Rio Magda-
lena and Pacific slope of Panama.
1. Eigenmannia microps (Boulenger).
Habitat: British Guiana.
2. Eigenmannia humboldtii (Steindach-
ner).
Habitat: Marajo; Magdalena; Mamoni.
Eigenmannia virescens (Valenciennes).
Sternopygus tumifrons and lineatus
Miller & Troschel; Sternopygus
microstomus Reinhardt; Sternopy gus
limbatus Schreiner.
Habitat: Rio Magdalena to the Rio de
La Plata and Rio San Francisco.
Eigenmannia axillaris (Gunther).
Habitat: Para.
. Eigenmannia troscheli (Kaup).
Habitat:
Peru.

AB

Amazons from Manaos to

450

GyMNortus Linneus.!
Giton Kaup.
Type: Gymnotus carapo Linneus.
Range that of the single species.
At. Gymnotus carapo Linnzus.

Gymnotus fasciatus Pallas; Gymnotus
albus Pallas; Gymnotus brachyurus
Bloch; Gymnotus putaol Lacépéde;
Carapus brachyurus Cuvier; Carapus
inequilabiatus Valenciennes.

Habitat: Rio Motagua south to Rio de
La Plata and San Francisco.

2. Gymnotus carapo pantherinus (Stein-
GacbMer)\y ajcset-racies ee St., 1908d,
Habitat: Santos. —

STERNOPYGUS Muller & Troschel.
Type: Sternopygus macrurus (Bloch &
Schneider).

PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS:

ZOOLOGY.

Range: Paraguay and Rio San Fran-

cisco to Magdalena and Guayaquil.
At. Sternopygus macrurus Bloch & Schnei-
der.

Carapus arenatus Eydoux Souleyet;
Carapus sanguinolentus Castelnau ;
Sternopygus marcgravu Reinhardt;
Gymnotus carapus Gunther and other
recent authors zon Linnzus.

Habitat: Orinoco, south to Paraguay
and Rio das Velhas.

2. Sternopygus zquilabiatus (Humboldt).

Habitat: Magdalena and Guayaquil.

A3. Sternopy gus obtusirostris Steindachner.

Habitat: Amazons and Rio Puty.

4. Sternopygus @quilabiatus nigriceps von
Ion, Goouuopaooosor Vauiles LOO 7-
Habitat: State of Maraubam.

Family ELECTROPHORID.

ELECTROPHORUS Gill.
Type: Gymnotus electricus Linnzus.
Range that of the single species.

At. Electrophorus electricus (Linneus),
Gunther, VIII, to.
Habitat: Brazil and northward.

Order SYNBRANCHIA.
Family SYNBRANCHIDZ.

SYNBRANCHUS Bloch.

Unibranchapterura Lacépéde; Ophister-
non McClelland; Tetrabranchus
Bleeker.

“In a recent paper (The Gymnotide, Proc. Wash.
Acad. Sci., VII, p. 174) I followed Gill in using the
name Gymnotus for the current Gymnotus carapo
Linneus, this species being the only one described
by Linnzus in his tenth edition. No doubt seems to
have been entertained about the nature of the Gymnolus
carapo of Linnzus and its supposed synonymy and
bibliography were given in the paper quoted above,
p- 175.

Mr. Lonnberg has kindly called my attention to his
paper (Bihang till K. Svenska Vet.-Akad. Handb.,
XXII, Afd. IV, 23, 1896) on Linnean Type-specimens
in which he has shown that the type of Linnzus is
not the current Gymnotus carapo, but the Gymnotus
fasciatus of Pallas or Giton fasciatus Auct. The latter

Type: Synbranchus marmoratus Bloch.
Range: Tropical America and Indies.

At. Synbranchus marmoratus Bloch,
Meek, 89.
Synbranchus immaculatus Bloch; S.

species must therefore stand as Gymnotus carapo Lin-
neus, the name Gymnotus replacing the more recent
Giton,

The current Gymnotus carapus must be known by its
oldest name, which is macrurus Bloch & Schneider.
Miller & Troschel in 1849 proposed the name Sterno-
pygus for macrurus, tumifrons, virescens, lineatus, and
equilabiatus. In 1894 I selected as the type of Sterno-
pygus the then current carapo, of which macrurus was
a synonym. The fact that the name carafo of Linnzeus
did not refer to the species under consideration need
not invalidate this restriction, since there was no doubt
whatever about the fish that was intended to serve as
type. It may stand as Sternopygus macrurus (Bloch &
Schneider).

EIGENMANN: CATALOGUE OF FRESH WATER FISHES. 451

transversalis Bloch & Schneider;
Unibranchapterura grisea and line-
ata Lacépéde; Synbranchus fuligi-
nosus Ranzani; Murena lumbricus
Gronow; Synbranchus vittatus Cas-

telnau; Syubranchus hieronymi, do-
ringit and tigrinus Weyenberg.

Habitat: Cuba; Vera Cruz to La Plata
and Peru; both sides of Guatemala
and Panama.

Order APODES.
Family ANGUILLID/A.

ANGUILLA Shaw.
Type: Anguilla anguilla (Linneus).
Range: North temperate to tropical
waters.

1. Anguilla chrysypa Rafinesque,}
J. & E., 348.
Habitat: Cuba and Central America
and northward.

Order ISOSPONDYLI.
Family ENGRAULID.

STOLEPHORUS Lacépéde.

Type: Atherina japonica Houttuyn.
Range: Marine, entering rivers. A ma-
rine genus with many species on both
coasts ; some of them entering rivers.”
1. Stolephorus poeyi (Kner & Steindach-
10U218)) SOROS OA ren Jo ie NBias ZAG.
Habitat: Rio Bayano, near Panama,
and Ribeira?
A2. Stolephorus clupeoides (Swainson),
J. & E.,. 447.
Stolephorus surinamensis Bleeker.
Habitat: Surinam; Rio Capin; Bahia;
Rio Grande do Sul.
A3. Stolephorus spinifer Cuvier & Valen-
Glennes meee erersieme cr Jj. & E., 448:
Habitat: Guianas; Bahia; Panama.
A4. Stolephorus nattereri (Steindachner),
18790, 57.
Habitat: Para.
5. Stolephorus olidus Giinther, ...... 1880.
Habitat: La Plata; Parana.
6. Stolephorus manjuba Ribeiro,
Ribeiro, 1908.
* For the synonymy see J. & E., 348.
* Stolephorus januarius Steindachner. Ichthyol. Beitr.,

VIII, 58.
Habitat: Rio de Janeiro Bay.

Habitat: Santa Catharina.
7. Stolephorus brevirostris (Gunther),
(Gi, WANG, exo
Habitat: Province of Bahia.
8. Stolephorus vaillanti (Steindachner),
Steind., 1908, 193.
Habitat: Rio San Francisco.

ANCHOVIA Jordan & Evermann.

Type: Engraulis macrolepidotus Kner
& Steindachner.

Range: Marine.

1. Anchovia macrolepidota (Kner &

Steindachner), ...... Ifa We IBeg CLIO).

Habitat: Gulf of California to Pan-
ama, entering rivers.

PTERENGRAULIS Gunther.
Type: Clupea atherinoides Linnzus.
Range: Marine.
At. Pterengraulis atherinoides (Linneus),
Ho G2 18a, AUS ie
Habitat: Coasts of Guiana and Brazil,
entering rivers.
Stolephorus peruanus Steindachner. Ichthyol. Beitr.,
VIII, 60.
Habitat: Callao, Peru.

Stolephorus tapirulus Cope.
Habitat: Coast of Peru.

1877, 45-

452 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

LYCENGRAULIS Gtnther.
Type: Engraulis grossidens Cuvier.
Range: Marine.
Al. Lycengraulis grossidens (Cuvier),
Ife tee Ia AB ie
Engraulis janeiro Agassiz; Engraulis
dentex Cuvier & Valenciennes.
Habitat: Coast of Guiana to Rio de
Janeiro, entering rivers.
A2. Lycengraulis batesii Ginther,
G. VII., 309.

Habitat: Rio Para.

CETENGRAULIS Gtinther.

Type: Cetengraulis edentulus Gunther.
Range: Chiefly marine; one record for
fresh water.
At. Cetengraulis juruensis Boulenger,
1898, 425.
Habitat: Rio Jurua.

Family CLUPEIDZ.'

CLUPEA Linneus.
Rogenia Cuvier & Valenciennes.
Type: Clupea harengus Linneus.
Range: Marine.
At. Clupea amazonica Steindachner,

St., 1878, 65.
Habitat: Para.

ILISHA Gray.
Platygaster Swainson; Pellona Cuvier &
Valenciennes.
Type: /lisha abnormis Gray.
Range: Marine.
At. Llisha flavipinnis (Valenciennes) ,
Jee VA's:
Pellona orbigniana and castelneana Cu-
vier & Valenciennes.
Habitat: Coast of Surinam to La
Plata, entering rivers.

A2. Ilisha altamazonica (Cope),
1872, 256.
Habitat: Ambyiacu to the Tocantins.

PRISTIGASTER Cuvier.

Type: Pristigaster cayanus Cuvier.
Range: Marine, entering rivers.
At. Pristigaster cayanus Cuvier,
Sages Ass:
Pristigaster martiit Agassiz; Pristigas-
ter phaéton Cuvier & Valenciennes.
Habitat: Coast of Guiana and northern
Brazil, entering rivers; Rio Jurua.
2. Pristigaster effulgens Regan,
Regan, 1903.
Habitat: Rio Vagueria, northwest Ec-
uador.

Family DOROSOMID/E.

DorosoMA Rafinesque.

Type: Dorosoma notatum Rafinesque.
Range: Lake Peten through the Mis-
sissippi valley.
1. Dorosoma anale Meek,* ....Meek, 1893.
Habitat: Atlantic streams of Mexico,
south of Vera Cruz.
*Pomolobus melanostomus Eigenmann, La Plata.
*J. bahiensis Steindachner, Bay of Bahia; J. pana-
mensis Steindachner, Panama and Guayaquil; J. fiirthi
Steindachner, Punta Arenas, Panama.

*Dorosoma exile, Atlantic streams north of Vera
Cruz,

2. Dorosoma petenense Gunther,
Gunther, VII., 408.
Habitat: Lake Peten.
3. Dorosoma chavesi Meek, M., 1907, 112.
Habitat: Nicaragua.

SIGNALOSA Evermann & Kendal.
Type: Szgnalosa atchafalaye Ever-
mann & Kendal.
Range that of the single species.
. Signalosa mexicana (Gtinther),
VII., 409.

“

EIGENMANN: CATALOGUE OF FRESH WATER FISHES. 453

Signalosa atchafalaye Evermann &
Kendal.
Habitat: Louisiana to Central America,

in lowland streams emptying into

Gulf of Mexico.

Family ELOPIDAE.

TARPON Jordan & Evermann.

Type: Megalops atlanticus Cuvier &
Valenciennes.
Range: Marine.

1. Tarpon atlanticus (Cuvier & Valen-

GISWNES)), cassacoonace J. & E., 409.
Megalops elongatus Girard; Megalops
thrissoides Gunther.
Habitat: Long Island to Brazil, enter-
ing rivers.

Family OSTEOGLOSSIDAE.

OSTEOGLOSSUM Vandelli.

Ischnosoma Spix; Scleropages Giinther.
Type: Osteoglossum bicirrhosum Van-
delli.
Range: Tropical America; Australia
and the East Indian Archipelago.

Al. Osteoglossum bicirrhosum Vandelli,
Gunther, VII., 378.
Osteoglossum vandellii Cuvier; O. aro-
wana Schomburgk; O. minus Valen-
ciennes.
Habitat: Guianas to Para and Hual-
laga.

Family ARAPAIMID2.

ARAPAIMA Miller.
Sudis Cuvier; Vastres Cuvier & Valen-
ciennes.
Type: Sudis gigas Cuvier.
Range that of the single species.
Al. Arapaima gigas (Cuvier), G. VII, 379.

Sudis pirarucu Spix; Vastres cuviert,
Mape, agassizit, arapaima Cuvier &
Valenciennes.

Habitat: Guiana to Bahia and the Pe-
ruvian Amazon.

Order HAPLOMI,
Family POSCILIIDA.}

CYNODONTICHTHYS Meek.
Type: Cynodontichthys tenuis Meek.
Range that of the single species.
1. Cynodontichthys tenuis Meek,
Meek, 107.
Habitat: Oaxaca, Mexico.

FUNDULUS Lacépéde.”
Type: Fundulus mudfish Lacépéde.
Hydrargira Lacépéde.
Range: Central America, south to
Paraguay and Peru and north to Cape
*I am unable to locate Rhodeoides vaillanti Thomi-

not, Bull. Soc. Philom. (7), VIII, 150 (Magdalena
River, Bolivia).

Cod and California,
salt water.
1. Fundulus punctatus Gunther,

In fresh and

Meek, 103.
F. guatemalensis Ginther; F. oaxace
Meek.
Habitat: Lakes Duefas, Amatitlan ;
Rio Guacalate; western Ecuador;
Mexico.
2 Fundulus extensus Jordan & Gilbert,
Jin Sa E646:
Habitat: Lower California.

* Fundulus vinctus Jordan & Gilbert, ...... Meek, 105.
Habitat: Southern portion of Lower California.

454 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

3. Fundulus pachycephalus Gunther,
J. & E., 660.
Habitat: Lake Atitlan.
4. Fundulus labialis Giinther, ..Meek, 107.
Habitat: Rio San Geronimo; Lake
Yzabal, Guatemala.
. Fundulus cubensis Eigenmann,
Eigenm., 1903, 222.
Habitat: Rio del Pinar, Cuba.
. Fundulus paraguayensis Eigenmann &
Kennedy, 5... -- E. & K., 1903, 530.
Habitat: Arroyo Trementina, Para-

ws

cS)

guay.
7. Fundulus balzanti (Perugia),
Pe ool, O53-
Habitat: Villa Maria, Paraguay.

APLOCHEILUS McClellan.

Type: Aplocheilus chrysostigmus Mc-
Clellan.
Range: Tropical America; boundaries
not well defined.
. Aplocheilus peruanus Regan,
Regan, 1903, 626.
Habitat: Perim, Peru; 800 meters.
. Aplocheilus dovii Gunther, J. & E., 650.
Habitat: Punta Arenas, Costa Rica.
. Aplocheilus harti Boulenger,
Regan, 1906c, 389.
Habitat: Trinidad.

to

ios)

ZOOGONETICUS Meek.

Type: Platypacilus cuitzenoensis Bean.
Range: Principally in Mexican plateau,
south to Lake Atitlan.
1. Zoogoneticus cuitzenoensis (Bean),
Meek, 110.
Habitat: Rio Lerma Basin.
. Zoogoneticus dugesii (Bean),
Meek, 111.
Habitat: Rio Lerma Basin.
3. Zoogoneticus pachycephalus (Gun-
CHED) ctl Gere hk ae Meek, 112.
Habitat: Lake Atitlan.

ty

4. Zoogoneticus robustus (Bean),
Meek, 112.
Z. maculatus Regan.
Habitat: Rio Lerma Basin.
. Zoogoneticus diazi Meek, .. Meek, 114.
Habitat: Rio Lerma Basin.
6. Zoogoneticus miniatus Meek,’
Meek, 115.
Habitat: Valley of Mexico.

un

RIVULUS Poey.

Type: Rivulus cylindraceus Poey.
Range: United States to Paraguay.
At. Rivulus brasiliensis (Valenciennes),
Giinther, VI, 317.
Rivulus urophthalmus Ginther; Rivu-
lus poeyt Steindachner.
Habitat: Para; Gurupa; Cayenne.
A2. Rivulus micropus (Steindachner).
Habitat: Rio Negro to Pebas; Vene-
zuela; Trinidad.
3. Rivulus ocellatus Hensel, ....
Habitat: Rio Janeiro.
4. Rivulus elegans Steindachner, 1880, 33.
Habitat: Cauca.
5. Rivulus punctatus Boulenger, ...1895, 3.
Habitat: Colonia Risso.
6. Rivulus isthmensis Garman,
J. & E., 2830.
Habitat: Rio San Jose; Costa Rica.
Az. Rivulus ornatus Garman, Garman, 139.
Habitat: Amazons.

1868, 365.

A8. Rivulus obscurus Garman,
Garman, 140.
Habitat: Lake Hyanuary.
Ag. Rivulus atratus Garman, Garman, 140.
Habitat: Jutahy.
10. Rivulus flabellicauda Regan,
Regan, 1907, 64.
Habitat: Juan Venas, Costa Rica.
11. Rivulus godmanni Regan,
Regan, 1907, 65.
Habitat: Guatemala.

‘= diazi fide Regan.

t. “i ia
Pies

‘ 1 ‘ 4 ‘a -
J yil ly
J sat) peek is - gl .
[ae gis ki _-
ie Pie | eenptatug - Ules Ui.
: = J Wf
in pa ’ i '
a )\ at Dit ie
: is
cHns
fae ake 2 oc 5 0 ORR.
: -
; Pi if
Ap POn6 i mee
> ’ , 2) btn’) Tee

ey ¥ Pa Bes pairs vi <a ors 7
. aa * F a -
Le a »t 1 WAS
<%« PtH tia 7 ,ar ("ae ei FEG
= = ; . at
‘ 218

bs * a Seyi i pee ie
b eal Ss 7 “ ; =
7) F F = 4 if J
ee 2. $M is : oo wien loteralie (xt

' Tac. YA ~
Lidge f. J - Le
fa CheTactd’ CARI: Prreeted @ bya?
: lags, &2 e
——y ss > a1

EIGENMANN: CATAI.OGUE

12. Rivulus tenuis Meek, Meek, 1904, 101.
Habitat: El Hule in Oaxaca.
. Rivulus breviceps Eigenmann,
Eigenm., 1909, 49.
Habitat: Shrimp Creck, near Kaieteur.
14. Rivulus holmie Eigenmann,
Eigenm., 1909, 50.
Habitat: Upper Potaro.
15. Rivulus waimacui Eigenmann,
Eigenm., 1909, 50.
Habitat: Shrimp Creek, near Kaieteur.
Rivulus stagnatus Eigenmann,
Eigenm., 1909, 50.
Habitat: Lower Potaro.
. Rivulus lanceolatus Eigenmann,

16.

Eigenm., 1909, 51.
Habitat: Rockstone, British Guiana.
Rivulus frenatus Eigenmann,

Eigenm., 1909, 51.
Habitat: Gluck Island, British Guiana.

18.

PTEROLEBIAS Garman.

Type: Pterolebias longipinnis Garman.
Range that of the single species.
. Pterolebias longipinnis Garman,
Garman, 142.

Habitat: Santarem.

CYNOLEBIAS Steindachner.!

Type: Cynolebias porosus Steindach-
ner.
Range: La Plata to Pernambuco.
1. Cynolebias bellottii Steindachner,
Steindachner, 1881, 9.
Habitat: La Plata.
2. Cynolebias maculatus Steindachner,
Steindachner, 1881, 10.
Habitat: La Plata.
3. Cynolebias elongatus Steindachner,
Steindachner, 1881, II.
Habitat: La Plata.
4. Cynolebias robustus Gunther,
Gunther, 1883.

*Garman considers elongatus a synonym of porosus
and robustus a synonym of maculatus.

OF FRESH WATER FISHES. 455
Habitat: San Antonio; Buenos Aires.

5. Cynolebias porosus Steindachner,
Steindachner, 1876, 124.
Habitat: Pernambuco.

GIRARDINICHTHYS Bleeker.

Limnurgus Gunther.
Type: Girardinichthys innominatus
Bleeker.
Range that of the single species.
1. Girardinichthys innominatus Bleeker,
Meek, 116.
Limnurgus variegatus Gunther ; Chara-
codon geddesi Regan.
Habitat: Valley of Mexico.

ILyopoN Eigenmann.
Type: /lyodon paraguayensis Eigen-
mann.
Range that of the single species.
1. /lyodon paraguayensis Eigenmann,
1907a, 428.
CHARACODON Gunther.

Type: Characodon lateralis Gunther.
Range: Mexico and Central America.
1. Characodon multiradiatus Meek,
Meek, 119.
Habitat: Rio Lerma Basin.

Characodon eiseni Rutter,” . Meek, 1109.
Habitat: Lowland streams of Jalisco

and Tepic.

Characodon variatus Bean, . Meek, 120.
Characodon ferrugineus Bean.
Habitat: Rio Lerma Basin.

4. Characodon lateralis Giinther,

Meek, 121.

tN

os)

Habitat: Central America, north to
Jalisco.

5. Characodon garmani Jordan & Ever-

MAN Meee crs icin a eteete ts Meek, 121.

Habitat: Headwaters of Rios Mezqui-
tal and Nazas.

*—=variatus fide Regan,
i

lateralis fide Regan.

456 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOGLOGY.

6. Characodon furcidens Jordan & Gilbert,

Meek, 122.

Habitat: Southern Lower California

and lowland streams of Jalisco and
Colima.

CHAPALICHTHYS Meek.

Type: Characodon encaustus Jordan &
Snyder.
Range that of the single species.
1. Chapalichthys encaustus (Jordan &
Sny.Gen)iy wate merece Meek, 123.
Habitat: Basin of the Rio Lerma.

CyPRINODON Lacépéde.

Prinodon Rafinesque.
Type: Cyprinodon variegatus Lacé-
péede..
Range: Central America north to Rio
Colorado and Cape Cod, south to the

Amazon.
1. Cyprinodon bovinus Baird & Girard,
Meek, 126.
C. eximius Girard; C. latifasciatus

Garman; C. elegans Meek.
Habitat: Rio Nasas and headwaters of
the Rio Mezquital.
A2. Cyprinodon amazonus Eigenmann,
Eigenm., 1894, 627.
Habitat: Lower Amazon.
3. Cyprinodon marte Steindachner,
Steind., 1876, 28.
Habitat: Near mouth of the Rio Mag-
dalena.
4. Cyprinodon variegatus Lacépéde,
Ge E672:
Esox ovinus Mitchill; Lebias rhom-
boidalis Val., Lebias ellipsoidea Le
Sueur; Cyprinodon gibbosus B. & G.;
Trifarcins riverendi Poey.
5. Cyprinodon dearborni Meek,
Meek, 1909, 208.
Habitat: Curacoa, Dutch W. T.

PSEUDOXIPHOPHORUS. Bleeker.!

Pecilioides Steindachner.

Type: Nipho phorus bimaculatus
Heckel.

Range: Eastern slope of Mexico.

1. Pseudoxiphophorus bimaculatus
(Gieckell\is. crs tesa Meek, 127.

P. reticulatus Trosch.; P. 6. teniatus
Regan.

Habitat: Eastern slopes of Mexico
from Jalapa to Guatemala, up to an
altitude of 600 feet.

2. Pseudoxiphophorus jonesi Gunther,

Regan, 1907a, 260.
P. bimaculatus J. & E., non Heck.;
P. pauciradiatus Regan.
Habitat: Orizaba.

PETALOSOMA Regan.

Type: Petalosoma cultratum Regan.
Range that of the single species.
1. Petalosoma cultratum Regan,
Regan, 1909d, 458.
Habitat: Costa Rica.

GAMBUSIA Poey.

Type: Gambusia punctata Poey.
Range: Mexico north to the Southern
States.
1. Gambusia punctata Poey, .J. & E., 679.
Habitat: Fresh waters of Cuba.

2. Gambusia puncticulata Poey,
J. & E:; 680:
Habitat: Fresh waters of Cuba.
3. Gambusia annectens Regan,

Regan, 1907a, 259.
Habitat: Carrullo and Juan Vefias,
Costa Rica.
4. Gambusia episcopi Steindachner,
J. & E., 683.
Habitat: Ditches at Obispo, Panama.

‘This genus should according to Regan be merged
with Gambusia.

on

nap ay
ony yt, ot 4 = ;
r
— 7 el a keel dad |
a aay
P > = oe ; :

~ _ ran Cage's
Tbs a ee eu ‘ (lew Weds ra aA ee Tove -

—_ > —- =

“4 ;
ile eiiey
® —_ ‘a = a ri

4 “=

ie
"

- 1 pra Segre ont Gay.
ved ifieg tow : ; 7 :
® F a; —— - i ri ~ ; a
ie Guth: Olga Sage
12 ee OO oes a. he ioe :
« :

EIGENMANN: CATALOGUE
5. Gambusia fasciata Meek, ..Meek, 129.
Habitat: Pacific slope of the Isthmus of
Tehuantepec.
6. Gambusia gracilis (Heckel),
Meek, 130.
Habitat: Both slopes south of the City
of Mexico.
7. Gambusia affinis (Baird & Girard),
Meek, 130,
Heterandria nobilis Baird & Girard;
Gambusia speciosa, gracilis and sen-
lis Girard.
Habitat: Rio Panuco; Rio Conchos and
northward.
8. Gambusia tridentiger Garman,
J. & E., 2833.
Habitat: Fresh waters of the Isthmus
of Panama.
g. Gambusia infans Woolman, Meek, 131.
Habitat: Rio Lerma Basin.
10. Gambusia bonita Meek, ....Meek, 132.
Habitat: Rio Papaloapam.
11. Gambusia terrabensis Regan,
Regan, 1907a, 260.
Habitat: Rio Grande de Terraba, Pa-
cific slope of Costa Rica.
12. Gambusia rhabdophora Regan,
Regan, 1908d.
Habitat: Costa Rica.

PARAGAMBUSIA Meek.

Type: Gambusia nicaraguensis Gun-
ther.
Range that of the single species.
1. Paragambusia nicaraguensis (Gunther),
Meek, 133.
Habitat: Southern Mexico and Lake
Nicaragua.

BELONESOX Kner.

Type: Belonesox belizanus Kner.
Range that of the single species.
1. Belonesox belizanus Kner, ..Meek, 135.
Habitat: Southern Mexico; Lake Pe-
ten; Honduras; Guatemala.

OF FRESH WATER FISHES. 457

ANABLEPS Bloch.

Type: Anableps tetrophthalmus Bloch.
Range: Isthmus of Tehuantepec to the
Amazons.
1. Anableps dowei Gill, ...... Meek, 136.
Habitat: Rio Tehuantepec to Panama.
A2. Anableps anableps (Linnzus),
Giinther, VI, 337.
Anableps tetrophthalmus Bloch; A. su-
rinamensis Lacépéde; A. gronovii Cu-
vier & Valenciennes; A. Jineatus
Gronow.
Habitat: Guianas; Orinoco; Amazons.
A3. Anableps microlepis Garman,
Garman, 78.
Anableps coactatus and elongatus Cu-
vier & Valenciennes.
Habitat: Para to Guiana.

Firzroya Gunther.

Jenynsia Gunther.
Type: Labias multidentatus Jenyns.
Range: La Plata to Rio Grande do
Sul.
1. Fitzroya lineata (Jenyns), Garman, 69.
Lebias multidentatus Jenyns; Pocilia
punctata Valenciennes; Xiphophorus
obscurus minor and heckelii Weyen-
berg.
Habitat: La Plata and Rio Grande do
Sul.
2. Fitzroya pyrogramma Boulenger,
Boul., 1902, 336.
Habitat: Argentine Republic.

GLARIDICHTHYS Garman.

Glaridodon Garman.
Type: Glaridodon latidens Garman.
Range: Cuba and northern Mexico.
1. Glaridichthys latidens (Garman),
Meek, 134.
Habitat: Chihuahua.
2. Glaridichthys uninotatus Poey,
Jin Sa, 687.

458

LS)

a

Habitat: Fresh waters of Cuba.

. Glaridichthys falcatus Eigenmann,

Eigenm., 1903, 224.
Habitat: Fresh waters of Cuba.
Glaridichthys torralbasi Eigenmann,
Eigenm., 1903, 225.
Habitat: Fresh waters of Cuba.

Toxus Eigenmann.
Type: Toxus riddlei Eigenmann.
Range that of the single species.

. Toxus riddlei Eigenmann,

Eigenm., 1903, 226.
Habitat: San Cristobal, Cuba.

GIRARDINUS Poey.
Type: Girardinus metallicus Poey.
Range: Cuba to Rio Grande do Sul.

. Girardinus metallicus Poey, J. & E., 687.

Habitat: Fresh waters of Cuba.

. Girardinus denticulatus Garman,

Garman, 47.
Habitat: Remedios, Cuba.

. Girardinus creolus Garman, Garman, 47.

Habitat: Cuba.
Girardinus garmani Eigenmann,
Eigenm., 1903, 226.
Habitat: Pinar del Rio, Cuba.

. Girardinus caucanus Steindachner,

Steind., 188o.
Habitat: Cauca.

PHALLOPTYcUS Eigenmann.
Type: Girardinus januarius Hensel.
Range that of the single species.

. Phalloptychus januarius (Hensel),

E., 19074, 430.

Boulenger; ?
Gambusia gracilis Perugia.

Habitat: Rio de Janeiro to Rio Grande
do Sul.

Girardinus theringii

PHALLOCEROS Eigenmann.

Type: Girardinus caudomaculatus Hen-
sel.

PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS :

ZOOLOGY.

Range that of the single species.
1. Phalloceros caudomaculatus (Hensel),
E., 19074, 431.
Habitat: Rio Negro to Rio de Janeiro
and Paraguay.

ACANTHOPHACELUS Eigenmann,

Type: Pecilia reticulata Peters.

- Range: Leeward Islands, northern
South America.
1. Acanthophacelus guppu (Gunther),
Go Vie 353:
Habitat: Trinidad; Venezuela.
2. Acanthophacelus reticulatus (Peters),
ib (84 1ay Zeki
Pecilia vandepolli’ and orubensis Van
Lidth de Jende.
Habitat: Leeward Islands; Guiana.
Acanthophacelus melanzonus Eigenmann,
Eigenm., 1909, 51.
Habitat: Georgetown Trenches.

w

4. Acanthophacelus bifurcus Eigenmann,
Eigenm., 1909, 52.
Habitat: Creeks near Wismar, British
Guiana.

CNESTERODON Garman.

Type: Pacilia decemmaculata Jenyns.
Range: Amazons to Maldonado.
1. Cnesterodon decemmaculatus (Jenyns),
Garman, 44.
Habitat: Rio Grande do Sul to Mal-
donado.
A2. Cnesterodon scalpridens Garman,
Garman, 45.
Habitat: Amazons.

GOODEA Jordan.

Type: Goodea atripinnis Jordan.
NXNenendum Jordan & Snyder.
Range: Rio Lerma Basin and_ head-
waters of the streams approaching it.
1. Goodea whitei Meek, ...... Meek, 137.

*Meek, 1909, 209, considers this a Girardinus.

2

ects

ee

+)

EIGENMANN: CATALOGUE
Habitat: Upper Balsas

2. Goodea towert Meek,

Habitat: Upper Panuco Basin.

Goodea luitpoldi (Steindachner) ,'

Meek, 139.
Xenendum xaliscone Jordan & Snyder.
Habitat: Rio Lerma Basin.

4. Goodea atripinnis Jordan, . . Meek, 140.
Xenendum caliente Jordan & Snyder.
Habitat: Lerma and Panuco Basins.

5. Goodea calientis Jordan & Snyder,

Meek, 148.

138.

ios)

Goodea atripinnis Meek.
Habitat: Lerma and upper tributaries
of Rio Panuco.

SKIFFIA Meek.
Type: Skiffia lerm@ Meek.
Range: Lerma Basin.

1. Skiffia multipunctata (Pellegrin),

Meek, 141.
Habitat: Rio Lerma Basin.

2. Skifha lermz Meek, ...... Meek, 142.
Habitat: Rio Lerma Basin.

3. Skiffia variegata Meek, ....Meek, 143
Habitat: Rio Lerma Basin.

4. Skiffia bilineata (Bean), ..Meek, 144.

Habitat: Rio Lerma Basin.

PLATYPECILUS Gtinther.?

Type:
ther.
Range: Mexico, south to Panama.

Platypecilus maculatus Gun-

1. Platypecilus maculatus Gunther,
Meek, 145.
Habitat: Atlantic lowland
south of Vera Cruz.
2. Platypecilus tropicus Meek,
Meek, 1907a, 146.
Habitat: Costa Rica at Turrialba.
3. Platypecilus spilonotus Regan,
Regan, 1909, 460.

streams

1— atripinnis fide Regan.
? Platypecilus mentalis Gill may be found in fresh

OF FRESH WATER FISHES. 459
Habitat: San José.
4. Platypocilus nelsoni Meek, ..Meek, 147.

Habitat: Papayo; Guerrero.

HETERANDRIA Agassiz.

Type: Limia formosa Girard.
Range: Cuba and Mexico to Amazon.
1. Heterandria pleurospilus (Gunther),
Meek, 148.
Habitat: Pacific slope of southern Mex-
ico and Central America; Lake of

Duenas.
2. Heterandria lutzi Meek, .... Meek, 148.
Habitat: Atlantic and Pacific slopes of
southern Mexico.
3. Heterandria presidionis Jordan & Cul-

VET LMAO CRASS has) Meek,
Habitat: Presidio.
4. Heterandria cubensis Eigenmann,
OOS) 227
Habitat: Fresh waters of western Cuba.

152.

As. Heterandria minor Garman,
Garman, 92.

Habitat: Villa Bella.

PaciLiA Bloch & Schneider.

Type: Pacilia vivipara Bloch & Schnei-
der.
Range: West Indies and Mexico to
Ecuador and Montevideo.
1. Pecilia vittata Guichenot, ..J. & E., 692.
Limia cubensis Poey.

Habitat: Cuba.

2. Pecilia latipunctata Meek,* ..Meek, 150.
Habitat: Basin of the Rio Panuco.
3. Peecilia butleri Jordan, ....Meek, 151.

Habitat: Fresh and_ brackish
from Mazatlan to Tehuantepec.
4. Peecilia sphenops Cuvier & Valencien-
TES Seen een aaa are Meek, 153.
Molienesia fasciata Miller & Troschel;
plumbea

water

Gambusia modesta and

water at Panama.

335-
°= sphenops fide Regan.

Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila, 1876,

460 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

Troschel; Pacilia mexicana Stein-
dachner; Pecilia limantouri Jordan
& Snyder; P. chisoyensis doviu gillit
Gunther.

Habitat: Atlantic slope from Monterey,
Mexico, to Costa Rica; Pacific slope
from the Rio Balsas, Mexico, to Lake
Amatitlan, Guatemala.

5. Pecilia vivipara Bloch & Schneider,
Jip Gee 600:

Pecilia surinamensis and unimaculata
Valenciennes; Pawcilia schneideri Cu-
vier & Valenciennes.

Habitat: Martinique; Guianas; Rio
Grande do Sul and Paraguay.

Abo. Pecilia vivipara pare Eigenmann,
Eigenm., 1894, 628.
Habitat: Rio das Mogubas; Para.
7. Pecilia gillit (Kner & Steindachner),?
Ilo te 1B, (CL
Habitat: Rio Chagres.
8. Peecilia thermalis Steindachner,'
Jeicee Ee O93:

Habitat: Warm springs of San Salva-
dor, Mexico.

g. Pecilia petenensis Gunther, J. & E., 694.

Habitat: Lake Peten.

10. Pecilia boucardi Steindachner,}
J. & E., 695:

Habitat: Atlantic slope of the isthmus
of Panama.

11. Pecilia dominicensis Cuvier & Valen-
CLENNEeS aye eee pico Es, (606:

Habitat: San Domingo and the Barba-
does.

12. Pecilia melanogaster Gunther,
JnSes5 1696
Habitat: ? Jamaica.
13. Pacilia spilurus Gunther, J. & E., 697.

Habitat: Central America.

14. Pecilia elongata Ginther, J. & E., 697.

Habitat: Streams about Panama.

15. Pacilia punctata Cuvier & Valenciennes,
Gunther, VI, 65.
Habitat: Montevideo.

‘= sphenops fide Regan.

16. Pecilia salvatoris Regan, 1907-8, 104.
P. thermalis Regan (non Steind.).
Habitat: Salvador.

17. Peecilia festze Boulenger, ....1898, 13.
Habitat: Hot springs, San Vicenta;

Santa Elena, Ecuador.
A18. Pecilia branneri Eigenmann,
1894, 629.
Habitat: Santarem; Para.
Aig. Pacilia amazonica Garman,
Garman, 64.
Habitat: Santa Cruz; Para.

20. Pacilia amates Miller, Miller, 1907, 108.
Habitat: Basin of Rio Motagua.

21. Pecilia tenuis Meek, Meek, 1907a, 147.
Habitat: Costa Rica.

22. Pecilia caudata Meek, Meek, 1909, 209.
Habitat: Costa Rica.

23. Pecilia retropinna Regan,

Regan, 1908d, 458.
Habitat: Costa Rica.

A24. Pecilia heteristia Regan,

Regan, 1909, 235.

MOoLuLIENESIA Le Sueur.

Type: Mollienesia latipinna Le Sueur.
Range: South Carolina to Lake Peten.
1. Mollienesia latipinna Le Sueur,
Meek, 155.
Pecilia multilineata Le Sueur; P. line-
olata, Limia pecilioides, formosa and
matamorensis Girard,
Habitat: Lowland streams from Yuca-
tan to South Carolina.
. Mollienesia jonesi Giinther, J. & E., 689.
Habitat: Lake Alcohuaca and Hua-
mantla, Mexico.
3. Mollienesia petenensis Gunther,

J. & E., 700.

to

Habitat: Lake Peten.

XipHoPpHORUS Heckel.

Type: Xiphophorus helleri Heckel.
Range: Atlantic slope of Mexico and
Guatemala.

wih, +:

Ae ea | aa,

7%

EIGENMANN: CATALOGUE
1. Niphophorus helleri Heckel, J. & E., 701.
Habitat: Atlantic slope of Mexico and
Guatemala.

2. Niphophorus guentheri Jordan & Ever-

ODE hI lel cha a OU emer exGerezen 702%
Habitat: Rio Chisoy.

3. Niphophorus jalape Meek,' .Meek, 156.

Habitat: Central Vera Cruz.
4. Niphophorus montezume Jordan & Sny-
ETA RRM Rac rns Rane 2 Meek, 158.
Habitat: Rio Panuco Basin.
5. Xiphophorus strigatus Regan,
Regan, 1907, 65.
NX. helleri Meek (non Heckel).
Habitat: Southern Mexico, Vera Cruz
and Oaxaca.
6. Xiphophorus brevis Regan,
Regan, 1907-8, 108.
Habitat: Creek, British Hon-
duras.

Stann

OreEsTIAS Valenciennes.
Orestiasini, Orestiasiformes Bleeker.
Type: Orestias cuvieri Valenciennes.
Range: Titicaca Basin; headwaters of
Urubamba; Rio Rimac.
1. Orestias cuviert Valenciennes,
Garman, 147.
Orestias humboldti Valenciennes; O.
pentlandi Castelnau, Valen-
ciennes.
Habitat: Lake Titicaca.
2. Orestias pentlandi Valenciennes,
Garman, 148.

won

Orestias bairdii Cope.
Habitat: Lake Titicaca; Cuzco Valley.
3. Orestias elegans Garman, Garman, 149.
Habitat: Small lakes in headwaters of
Rio Rimac, 4,200 meters.
4. Orestias miilleri Valenciennes,
Garman, 149.
* According to Regan this is helleri.

OF FRESH WATER FISHES. 461
Orestias luteus Giinther, (non Val.).
Habitat: Lake Titicaca.

5. Orestias agassizi Valenciennes,

Garman, 150.
Orestias tschudii Castelnau; O. owenii
Gunther, in part; O. ortoni and fron-
tosus Cope.
Habitat: Lake Titicaca.
6. Orestias owenti Valenciennes,
Garman, 152.
Habitat: Lake Titicaca.
Orestias albus Valenciennes.

“I

Orestias miilleri Giinther, in part.
Habitat: Lake Titicaca.
8. Orestias neveni Pellegrin,
Habitat: Lake Titicaca.
9. Orestias olivaceus Garman, Garman, 52.
Habitat: Land-locked lake Umayo,
nine miles northwest of Lake Titi-
caca and 100 feet higher.
Orestias luteus Valenciennes,

IES UC), VI.

10.
Garman, 154
Orestias miilleri Giinther, in part.
Habitat: Lake Titicaca.
It. Orestias jussici Valenciennes,
Garman, 155.
Orestias jussieui Castelnau.
Habitat: Guasacona
River; Lake Chinchoro near Cuzco.

Titicaca and
12. Orestias ince Garman, ..Garman, 155.
Habitat: Lake Titicaca.
13. Orestias tirapate Boulenger,
Boulenger, 1902, 153.
Habitat: Andes of Eastern Peru.

ToMEuRUS Eigenmann.

Type: Tomeurus gracilis Eigenmann.
Range that of the single species.
1. Tomeurus gracilis Eigenmann.
Habitat: Wismar and Aruka River,
British Guiana.

462 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

Family GALAXIIDZE.?

GALAXIAS Cuvier.
Mesites Jenyns.
Type: Galaxias truttaceus Cuvier.
1. Galaxias attenuatus (Jenyns).

Mesites gracillimus Canestrini; Galax-
ias minutus Philippi; ? G. punctatus
Philippi.

Habitat: Southern Patagonia, Tierra
del Fuego and Falkland Islands.

2. Galaxias maculatus (Jenyns).

Galaxias coppingeri Giinther; Mesites
attenuatus Jenyns.

Habitat: Puerto Montt, south to the

Falkland Islands and St. Augustine.

3. Galaxias platei Steindachner.
? Galaxias grandis Philippi; G. delfini
Philippi. :
Habitat: Southern Patagonia.
4. Galaxias alpinus (Jenyns).

Habitat: Alpine lakes of Hardy Penin-
sula, Tierra del Fuego.

5. Galaxias smittii Regan.
Habitat: Falkland Islands.

6. Galaxias titcombi Evermann & Kendall.
Habitat: Rio Traful, Argentina.

. Galaxias bullocki Regan, Regan, 19080.
Habitat: Southern Chili.

“I

Family APLOCHITONID.

APLOCHITON Jenyns.

Farionella Cuvier & Valenciennes.
Haplochiton Gunther.
Type: Aplochiton zebra Jenyns.
1. Aplochiton zebra Jenyns.
Farionella gayii Cuvier & Valenciennes.

Habitat: Puerto Montt and south to the
Falkland Islands. r
2. Aplochiton teniatus Jenyns.
Habitat: Southern
Tierra del Fuego.

Patagonia and

Order SYNENTOGNATHI.
Family BELONIDZE.

TyLosurus Cocco.

Type: Tylosurus cantraini Cocco=
T. acus Lacépede.
Range: Marine, entering rivers.
1. Zylosurus microps (Gunther),
We 3 185
Habitat: Guiana.
\2. Tylosurus amaszonicus (Steindachner),
Jin Se 702"
Habitat: Para; Manacapuru; Tajapuru.
A3. Tylosurus almeida (Quoy & Gaimard),
JenGae, 705:
Belone timucu Cuvier & Valenciennes;

* For a detailed account of the Galaxiide see Section
1 of this report.

B. truncata and guianensis Gunther,
non Muller & Troschel.
Habitat: Surinam to Rio de Janeiro.
4. Tylosurus marinus (Walbaum),
encoun 704
Esox longirostris Mitchill; Belone trun-
cata Le Sueur; B&. scrutator Girard.
Habitat: Cape Cod to Yucatan, enter-
ing rivers.
. Tylosurus fluviatilis Regan,
Regan, 1903, 626.
Habitat: Rivers of northwestern Ecua-

wat

dor.
6. Tylosurus scapularis Jordan & Gilbert,
pe 1D, fae

Habitat: Panama.

ee

.

«

<_*

o-@

.

ee
7 =
—
=

we
> @4
J

ten

le Sa

A?

Falatad la

5

Ciala pres Wallalkl fog

i atreg seeitt ts bee 7

7h

pir Siete Rake,

¥
1

EIGENMANN: CATALOGUE OF FRESH WATER FISHES. 463

ATHLENNES Jordan & Fordice.

Type: Belone hians Cuvier & Valen-
ciennes.
Range: Marine.

At. Athlennes hians (Cuvier & Valen-

CIGNA). cocoueousoas eSa be, 708:
Belone maculata Poey.
Habitat: West Indies to Bahia, enter-

ing rivers.

POTAMORRHAPHIS Gtinther.

Type: Belone teniata Ginther= guia-
nensis Schomburgk.

Range that of the single species.

At. Potamorrhaphis guianensis (Schom-

buck.) eee Gunther, VI, 256.

Belone scolopacina Cuvier & Valen-
ciennes; Belone teniata Giinther.

Habitat: Guiana to Paraguay.

Order ACANTHOPTER/E.
Family MUGILID.

Subfamily MUGILIN2.

MuaIL Linnzeus.

Type: Mugil cephalus Linneus.
Range: Marine. In many seas.

1. Mugil curema Cuvier & Valenciennes,

J. & E., 813

Mugil petrosus C. & V.; M. brasilien-
sis Jordan & Gilbert.

Habitat: Both coasts, entering rivers.

2. Mugil platanus Gunther, Gunther, ’80, 9.

J

Habitat: Rio de La Plata.
A3. Mugil xinguensis Steindachner,
St., 1907d, 489.

Habitat: Xingu.

Several species of Mugil are found
along the coasts of South America
and most of them may be found en-
tering fresh water.

Subfamily AGONOSTOMIN2.

AGONOSTOMUS Bennett.
Type: Agonostomus telfairii Bennett.
Range: Fresh waters of the West In-
dies; Central America; New Zea-
land; Australia; Celebes, etc.

(DajyaAus Cuvier & Valenciennes. )
(Type: Dajaus monticola Cuvier & Va-
lenciennes).

A gonostomus percoides Gunther,

JenS& Es S19:
Habitat: Fresh waters of Santo Do-
mingo; Trinidad.

2. Agonostomus monticola Bancroft,

Io toe WDE, CHG}

Habitat: West Indies to Trinidad; At-

lantic and Pacific slope of Mexico
and Central America.

3. Agonostomus microps Giinther,
encase 820:
Habitat: Rio Guacalate.
4. A gonostomus macracanthus Regan,
Regan, 1907, 65.
Habitat: Rio Guacalate, Guatemala.
5. A gonostomus salvini Regan,
Regan, 1907, 66.
Habitat: Rio Nacasil, Guatemala.
6. Agonostomus nasutus Giinther,
Gay WO, Aig.
N. digneti Vaill.
Habitat: Mountain torrents of Lower
California to Costa Rica.

XENORHYNCHICHTHYS Regan.
Type: Joturus stipes Jordan & Gilbert.
Range that of the single species.

464 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

1. Nenorhynchichthys stipes (Jordan & Gil-
bert).
Habitat: Central America.

Jorurus Poey.
Type: Joturus pichardi Poey.
1. Joturus pichardi Poey, ....J. & E., 821.
A gonostoma globiceps Gunther.
Habitat: Cuba, in mountain streams.

Family ATHERINID/E1

ProtistTius Cope.
Type: Protistius semotilus Cope.
Range that of the single species.

1. Protistius semotilus Cope, ..1874, 66.
Habitat; Peruvian Andes. Elevation

12,000 feet.

GASTROPTERUS Cope.
Pisciregia Abbott.
Type: Gastropterus archeus Cope.
Range: Ocean to 7,500 feet.
1. Gastropterus archzeus Cope,
Cope, 1878, 700.
Habitat: Arequipa, Pacific slope of
Peru. Altitude 7,500 feet and ocean?
. Gastropterus beardsleei Abbott.
Habitat: Coast of Peru.

to

ATHERINA Linnzus.
Membras Bonaparte.
Type: Atherina hepsetus Linnzus.
Range: Marine. Fresh waters of Cuba.
1. Atherina evermanni Eigenmann,
Eigenm., 1903.
Habitat: Western Cuba.

CHIROSTOMA Swainson.
Atherinoides, Atherinichthys

Heterognathus Girard.

Bleeker ;

Type: Atherina humboldtiana Cuvier
& Valenciennes.
Range: Mexico.

(EsLopsaRUM Jordan & Evermann.)
(Type: Chirostoma jordani Woolman. )

‘ Atherinichthys argentinensis C. & V., La Plata;

Odontesthes perugie FE.vermann & Kendall, Argentina.

1. Chirostoma jordani Woolman,
Meek, 169.
Chirostoma brasiliense Jordan; Athe-
rinichthys brevis Steindachner.
Habitat: Rio Lerma and the valley of
Mexico.
2. Chirostoma breve Steindachner,
St., 1895, 526.
Habitat: Rio Lerma; valley of Mexico.
Chirostoma mezquital Meek,”
Meek, 170.

oe)

Habitat: Durango.
4. Chirostoma arge Jordan & Synder,
Meek, 171.
Habitat: Rio Lerma Basin.
5. Chirostoma bartoni Jordan & Ever-
IAN; acter oie ee Meek, 172.
Habitat: Rio Lerma Basin.
6. Chirostoma attenuatum Meek,*
_ Meek, 172.
Habitat: Rio Lerma Basin.
7. Chirostoma labarcze Meek!, Meek, 173.
Habitat: Rio Lerma Basin.
8. Chirostoma patzcuaro Meek,
Meek, 174.
Habitat: Rio Lerma Basin.
g. Chirostoma zirahuen Meek,*
Meek, 174.
Habitat: Rio Lerma Basin.

( CHIROSTOMA. )

10. Chirostoma humboldtianum (Cuvier
& Valenciennes), ...... Meek, 175.
Atherina vomerina C. & V.
*==jordani fide Regan.

*— bartoni fide Regan.
*=bartoni fide Regan.

‘
.
2 var 1”
s a {,' Ce =
= om 4) z
ae ae
+
i. = bee UY > 4 fae
: a a ee :
Bas is. Pepa cars < j=
py ~y.as8 Ot Feuat eop
4 et ee
: ———
TT Aed Bes Or eo ee
7 er SRE | ur ee
2 9? als :
.
& 7 Tins
Sete? Staate” ) + es edie. TAM.

CM gy Peaitiei I wah wie -

in

Thalia 7 Wie Rerces

EIGENMANN:

Habitat:
Mexico.
11. Chirostoma chapale Jordan & Snyder,
Meek, 176.

Rio Lerma and valley of

Habitat: Rio Lerma Basin.
12. Chirostoma grandoculis Steindachner,
Meek, 176.
Habitat: Rio Lerma Basin.
13. Chirostoma promelas Jordan & Sny-
EPS Saco ean, 6 bs Meek, 177.
Habitat: Rio Lerma Basin.

(LETHESTOLE Jordan & Evermann.)
(Type: Chirostoma estor Jordan.)
14. Chirostoma diazi Jordan & Snyder,
Js 2 Sin mete), wei
Chirostoma sphyrena Meek, non Bou-
lenger.
Habitat: Rio Lerma Basin.
15. Chirostoma sphyrena Boulenger,
Meek, 177.
C. lerme J. & S.
Habitat: Rio Lerma Basin.
6. Chirostoma lucius Boulenger,
Meek, 178.
Jordan &

i)

Chirostoma
Snyder.
Habitat: Rio Lerma Basin.
7. Chirostoma ocotlane Jordan & Snyder,
Meek, 180.
Chirostoma lucius Boulenger, part.
Habitat: Rio Lerma Basin.

18. Chirostoma estor Jordan, . . Meek, 18o.
Atherinichthys albus Steindachner.
Habitat: Rio Lerma and valley of Mex-

ico.

crystallinum

MENIDIA Bonaparte.

Type: Atherina menidia Linneus.
Range: Marine. Many species in the
Atlantic and Pacific of North and
Central America.
1. Menidia salle: (Regan), .
Habitat: Mexico.

...Meek, 181.

CATALOGUE

OF FRESH WATER FISHES. 465
2. Menidia guatemalensis (Gtnther),
J. & E., 801.
Habitat: Lakes of Guatemala.
3. Menidia laticlava (Cuvier & Valen-
ciennes).
Habitat: Chili and Patagonia.
4. Menidia mauleana (Steindachner),
Habitat: Pichi Lagune, a branch of
Lake Llanquihue.
5. Menidia hatcheri Eigenmann.
Habitat: Lake Pueyrredon.

THYRINA Jordan & Culver.

Melaniris Meek.
Type: Thyrina evermanni Jordan &
Culver.
Range: Pacific slope of Mexico.
1. Thyrina guatemalensis (Gunther),
Regan, 1907-8, 64.
Th. evermanni and crystallina Jordan
& Culver; Melaniris balsanus Meek.
Habitat: Rio Presidio; Sinaloa.
2. Thyrina meeki Miller, ...M., 1907, 110.
Habitat: Rio Montagua Basin, Guate-
mala.
3. Thyrina sardina Meek, Meek, 1907,
Habitat: Lakes of Nicaragua.

TAG

XENATHERINA Regan.
Type: Menidia lisa Meek.
Range that of the single species.
1. Xenatherina lisa (Meek),
Regan, 1907-8, 64.

ATHERINOPSIS Girard.
Basilichthys Girard.
Type: Atherinopsis californiensis Gir-
ard.
Range: California to Patagonia.

1. Atherinopsis regius (Humboldt).
Atherina microlepidota Jenyns.
Habitat: Callao to Gallegos and ? Mon-

tevideo, entering fresh waters.

466 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

to

. Atherinopsis bonariensis (Cuvier & Val-

enciennes),

Evermann & Kendall, 1906, 95.
Habitat: Lakes of Argentina.

Family POLYCENTRIDE.

PoLyceNtRuUS Miiller & Troschel.
Type: Polycentrus schomburgku Mul-
ler & Troschel.
Range: Guiana and Trinidad.
. Polycentrus schomburgkii Miller & Tro-

~

SOME] cere cheseseiesetous Gtinther, ITI, 370.
Habitat: Essequibo; Orinoco; Trini-
dad.

ty

Polycentrus tricolor Gill,
Gunther, II1,370.

Habitat : Trinidad.

Monocirruus Heckel.

Type: Monocirrhus polyacanthus
Heckel.
Range that of the single species.
At. Monocirrhus polyacanthus Heckel,
Gunther, III, 371.
Habitat: Rio Cupai and ponds near the
Rio Negro.

Family CENTROPOMIDE.

CENTROPOMUS Lacépéde.

Oxylabrax Bleeker; Macrocephalus
Brown.
Type: Sciena undecimalis Bloch.
Range: Marine. Some, possibly all, of
the species entering or living in
fresh water.
A1. Centropomus medius Gunther,
Ife Ge 1s Maries):
C. grandoculatus E. & J.; C. pedimac-
ula part J. & E.
Habitat: Atlantic and Pacific coasts,
entering rivers.
A2. Centropomus parallelus Poey,
[Jo Sg 1deg Ne
C. gabbi and heringi Fowler; C. mext-
canus Bocourt.
Habitat: Cuba to Bahia; Pacific coast,
entering rivers.
3. Centropomus undecimalis (Bloch),
J. & E., 1118.
C. undecimradiatus, boubina and aureo-
viridis Lacépéde; C. argenteus Re-
gan; C. appendiculatus Poey.

Habitat: Atlantic coast, entering rivers.
A4. Centropomus pectinatus Poey,
JeiGe Ee eit22%
C. pedimacula Poey.
Habitat: Cuba to Pernambuco, enter-
ing rivers.
5. Centropomus nigrescens Gtinther,
Regan, 50.
Habitat: Rio Presidio to Panama.
6. Centropomus robalito Jordan & Gilbert,
Saw rn23"
C. armatus Gunther, zon Gill.
Habitat: Pacific coast from Mazatlan to
Panama, entering rivers.
7. Centropomus armatus Gill,
Regan, 1903, 627.
C. atridorsalis Regan; C. brevis Gun-
ther.
Habitat: Rio Vaqueria near La Tola,
northwestern Ecuador.
8. Centropomus ensiferus Poey,
Regan, 1906c¢, 391.
C. affinis Steind.; C. scaber Bocourt.
Habitat: Guiana.

a4 helirt
. > 2af anh.

EIGENMANN: CATALOGUE OF FRESH WATER FISHES. 467

Family SERRANID/E
PERCICHTHYS Girard.- Perca pocha Philippi.

pa F Habitat : Santiago to Curico, Chili.
Type: Perca trucha Cuvier & Valen- po

: 3. Percichthys altipinnis Regan.
ciennes. 5 : :
; ; Habitat: Rio Colorado, Buenos Aires.
Range: Valparaiso to the Rio Negro. akc muds ;
De eenih h Cuvj . Val 4. Percichthys vinciguer@ Perugia.
Li: pele thys trucha (Cuvier & Valen- Fabia eR Santen Cae.
ciennes).
Perca levis Jenyns; Percichthys chilen- PERCILIA Girard.
sis Girard. Type: Percilia gilliss Girard.
Habitat: South of Santiago and the Range that of the single species.
Rio Negro of Patagonia. 1. Percilia gillisii Girard.
2. Percichthys melanops Girard. Habitat: Central Chili.
Family HASMULIDZE.
Pomapasis Lacépéde. A4. Pomadasis crocro (Cuvier & Valen-

Giennes))y 2 aa. sae se pce 333:

Pristopoma Oken; Rhencus and Rhonis- bare -
P ¢ Pristipoma cultriferum Poey; Poma-

cus Jordan & Evermann. .
J dasys approximans Bean & Dressel;

P. starri Meek.
Habitat: West Indies; Sao Matheos;
Itabapuana; Cannavierias.

Type: Pomadasis argenteus Lacépéde.
Range: Marine. Tropical seas, enter-
ing rivers.

1. Pomadasis boucardi Steindachner, Phinadiie opie Nee
: g 5

on

Regan, 1907-8, 43. Meek, 1907, I16.
P. templet Meek. Habitat: Lake Nicaragua.
Habitat: Rio Panuco, east coast. 6. Pomadasis branicki (Steindachner),
2. Pomadasis bayanus Jordan & Ever- i, & &., 1333:
Mann, ...--+-++.e+eees Sete 3 3.0. Habitat: Mazatlan to Peru, entering
Pristipoma humile Kner & Steindach- rivers.
ner, zon Bowditch; Pristipoma labi- 7. Pomadasis macracanthus Gunther,
aciforme Boulenger. Regan, 1907-8, 42.
Habitat: Rio Bayano, near Panama. Habitat: Rio Presidio to Panama.
3. Pomadasis andrei (Sauvage), 8. Pomadasis leuciscus Giinther,
Je cc 1332: Regan, 1907-8, 42.
Habitat: Rio Guayas, near Guayaquil. Habitat: California to Peru.

Family SCIAZSNIDZ.

APLODINOTUS Rafinesque. PLAGIOSCION Gill.
Type: Aplodinotus grunniens Rafin- Diplolepis Steindachner.
esque. Type: Sciena squamosissima Heckel.
1. Aplodinotus grunniens Rafinesque. Range: Rivers of the eastern slope of
Habitat: Chiapas, Mexico, northward South America from the Magdalena
through the Mississippi valley. to the La Plata.

1 For details see the Patagonian section of this report.

468 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

Ai. Plagioscion squamosissimus (Heckel),
J. & E., 1418.
Sciena rubella Schomburgk; Johnius
crouvina and amazonicus Castelnau;
Corvina monacantha Cope.
Habitat: Brazil and Guiana.
2. Plagioscion heterolepis (Bleeker),
J. & E., 1419.
Habitat: Surinam.
3. Plagioscion ternetzi Boulenger,
Boulenger, 1896, 25.
Habitat: Paraguay Basin.
A4. Plagioscion surinamensis (Bleeker),
J.& E., 1419.
Sciena magdalene Steindachner.
Habitat: Rio Magdalena to Para.
As. Plagioscion auratus Castelnau,
Gunther, II, 281.
Habitat: Rivers of Brazil.

PACHYURUS Agassiz.

Lepipterus Cuvier & Valenciennes.
Type: Pachyurus squamipinnis Agassiz.
Range: Amazons; Paraguay; Rio San

Francisco.
At. Pachyurus squamipinnis Agassiz,
Jordan & Eigenmann, 1889, 69.
Pachyurus lundii Reinhardt.
Habitat: Rio San Francisco and tribu-
taries; Para.
2. Pachyurus francisci (Cuvier & Valen-
ciennes),

Jordan & Eigenmann, 1889, 412.
Pachyurus corvina Reinhardt.
Habitat: Rio San Francisco and tribu-

taries.
3. Pachyurus bonariensis Steindachner,

Jordan & Eigenmann, 1889, 412.
Sciena adusta Hensel.

Habitat: La Plata Basin; Rio Grande
do Sul.
A4. Pachyurus schomburgki Gunther,

Jordan & Eigenmann, 1889, 412.
Pachyurus natterert Steindachner.
Habitat: Amazons and_ tributaries;

Paraguay.

PAcHYpoprs Gill.

Type: WMicropogon trifilis Muller &
Troschel.
Range: Guiana to the Guaporé and
southeastern: Brazil.
At. Pachypops furcreus (Lacépéde),
Jordan & Eigenmann, 1889, 413.
Corvina biloba Cuvier & Valenciennes.
Habitat: Rivers of Brazil and Guiana.
A2. Pachypops trifilis (Muller & Troschel),
Jordan & Eigenmann, 1889, 413.
Habitat: Rio Guaporé to Guiana.
3. Pachypops adspersus (Steindachner),
Jordan & Eigenmann, 1889, 414.
Corvina grunniens Schomburgk.
Habitat: Southeastern Brazil.

Family PERCID.

ETHEOSTOMA Rafinesque.

Type: Etheostoma flabellare Rafin-
esque.

Range: Rio Mezquital north through
Atlantic slope of America.

(RAFINESQUIELLUS Jordan & Evermann.)
(Type: A plesion pottsii Girard.)

1. Etheostoma pottsii (Girard),
Meek, 197.
Etheostoma micropterus Gilbert.
Habitat: Headwaters of Rio Mezquital
(Pacific slope), and Rio Conchos and Rio
Nazas (Atlantic slope).

Satpal

a Wee il PF)

°
g @
——e
sf
Se
*
?
'
; j pae
= - ASS a
= * ® i
i hi Ae
Ne? “ /
=
me4 —-.
w.
, a ad
- x .
ot a]

1

; = Ahi Hehe

VAY > othen fb
a is ia Vi, fat. yew
po ee ’
. 7° bl
‘arse wtarg lo
. ¢ fe detin AAowle Gl (maar F¢
: ; leaks @ Vigo pet: S20, oe
° d :
’ afro ; =a!
¢
J“. oo te
aimee

By avi,

A aa ar er rive Fei
— “ 7 - > ee &
Ajnneli’ &
- 7 “aes 7
7 Jj ‘s ul as vy A - :
ot aah J «hyledet |epihdatigiee eae
' oT a iz a & et %
4), Speniveybale r'sy Ullrgcs thet
a . a =e Bee,

EIGENMANN: CATALOGUE

OF FRESH WATER FISHES. 469

Family CICHLIDZ::!

CH#TOBRANCHUS Heckel.
Type: Chetobranchus flavescens Heckel.
Range: Guiana to the Guaporé.
At. Chetobranchus flavescens Heckel,
Pellegrin, 164.
Chetobranchus brunneus Heckel; Chro-
mys ucayalensis Castelnau; Cheto-
branchus robustus Gunther; Geopha-
gus badiipinnis Cope.
Habitat: Amazons, north to Guiana and
south to the Guaporé.
A2. Chetobranchus semifasciatus Stein-
dachnerenn sa. sce Pellegrin, 165.
Habitat: Amazons.

CHA#TOBRANCHOPSIS Steindachner.
Type: Chetobranchopsis
Steindachner.

orbicularis

Range: Amazon and Paraguay.
At. Chetobrancho psis Stein-
Gachnerat sss. so 5. Pellegrin, 165.
Habitat: Amazons.
2. Chetobranchopsis australis Eigenmann &
Wiandlm an yerapee ae aes Ee LOO 7G l44
Habitat: Paraguay.
CicHLA Bloch & Schneider.
Type: Cichla ocellaris Bloch & Schnei-

der.

orbicularis

Range: Guianas to Argentina; not in
southeast Brazil.
At. Cichla ocellaris Bloch & Schneider,
Pellegrin, 148.
Cichla monoculus Agassiz; C. ataba-
pensis Humboldt; ? C. ortnocensis
Humboldt; C. argus Valenciennes;
Cychla nigro-maculata and trifasci-
ata Schomburgk; Acharnes speci-
osus Muller & Troschel; Cichla tou-
counarai and ? multifasciata Castel-
nau; Crenicichla orinocensis Gun-
ther.
Habitat: Amazons and northward.

‘For the details of this family see Pellegrin, 1904,
and various papers by Regan, 1904 and 1905.

A2. Cichla temensis Humboldt,
Pellegrin, 149.
Cichla tucunare Heckel; Cychla flavo-
maculata Schomburgk; ? Cichla coni-
bos Castelnau.
Habitat: Orinoco; Amazons.
3. Cichla niederleinii (Holmberg),
Holmberg, 1891, 181.
Habitat: Rio Pequiri, Misiones, Argen-
tina.
4. Cichla chacoensis (Holmberg),
Holmb., 1891, 182.
Habitat: Formosa, Chaco, Argentina;
Rio Paraguay and tributaries.

Uaru Heckel.

Type: Uaru amphiacanthoides Heckel.
Range: Guiana and Amazon.
At. Uaru amphiacanthoides Heckel,
Pellegrin, 212.
Pomotis fasciatus Schomburgk; Uaru
obscurum Gunther.
Habitat: Amazons; ? Guiana.
A2. Uaru imperialis (Steindachner),
Pellegrin, 213.
Habitat: Amazon near the Rio Negro.

HEROTILAPIA Pellegrin.

Type: Heros multispinosus Gunther.
Range that of the single species.
1. Herotilapia multispinosa (Gunther),
Pellegrin, 211.
Habitat: Lake Managua.

PARANEETROPLUS Regan.
Type: Paraneetroplus bulleri Regan.
Range that of the single species.
1. Paraneetroplus bulleri Regan,
R., 1905, 436.
Habitat: Rio de Sarabia, Mexico.

NEETROPLUS Gtnther.

Type: Neetroplus nematopus Gunther.
Range: Eastern slope of Mexico and
Central America.

470 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS:

1. Neetroplus nematopus Gunther,
Pellegrin, 209.
Neetroplus nicaraguensis Gill and
Bransford.
Habitat: Lakes Managua and Nica-

ragua.

AcAropsis Steindachner.

Type: Acara nassa Heckel.
Range that of the single species.
At. Acaropsis nassa (Heckel),
Pellegrin, 144.
Habitat: Guiana; Orinoco and Ama-

ZOnS.

PETENIA Gunther.

Type: Petenia splendida Gunther.
Range that of the single species.
1. Petenia splendida Gunther,
Pellegrin, 207.
Habitat: Lake Peten.

ToMocIcHLA Regan.

Type: Tomocichla underwoodi Regan.
Range that of the single species.
1. Tomocichla underwoodi Regan,
Regan, 1908d, 463.
Habitat: Costa Rica.

HeRICHTHYS Baird & Girard.

Type: Herichthys cyanoguttatus Baird
& Girard.
Range: Texas to Guatemala.
1. Herichthys cyanoguttatus Baird & Gi-
TALS Se coe OS Jee Es 1537.
Neetroplus carpintis Jordan & Snyder;
Heros temporatus Fowler.
Habitat: Texas to northeastern Mexico.

2? A. filamentosus (Lacéptde) and A. planifrons
(Kaup).

*In 1839 Swainson (Nat. Hist. Fishes, Amph. and
Rept., II) defined the genera Astronotus (p. 229) and
Cichlasoma (p. 230). The types and only species of
the genera are Lobotes ocellatus Agassiz and Sciena

punctata Linneus.

In 1840 Heckel defined his new genus Acara. It in-

ZOOLOGY.

tN

. Herichthys bocourti Vaill. & Pell.,
Pellegrin, 1903, 246.
-Habitat: Guatemala.
3. Herichthys geddesi Regan,
Regan, 1905, 436.
Habitat: Southern Mexico.

eI

ASTRONOTUS Swainson.

Acara Heckel restricted by Gill to crassi-
spinis = ocellatus.
Type: Lobotes ocellatus Agassiz.
Range: Guiana to Peru and Paraguay.
At. Astronotus ocellatus (Agassiz),
Pellegrin, 146
Heckel; Cychla
rubro-ocellata Schomburgk; <Acara
compressus and ? hypostictus Cope.
Habitat: Guiana, Amazons and Para-
guay.
A2. Astronotus ocellatus zebra Pellegrin,
Pellegrin, 147.

Acara crassispinis

Habitat: Santarem.
A3. Astronotus hypostictus Cope,
Pellegrin, 146.
Habitat: Maranon.

NANNACARA Regan.

Type: Nannacara anomala Regan.
Range that of the single species.
1. Nannacara anomala Regan,

Regan, 1905, 344.
Habitat: Essequibo.

7EQuIDENS Eigenmann & Bray.'?

Type: Acara tetramerus Heckel.
Range: Panama to the La Plata and
western Ecuador.
cluded the type of Swainson’s Astronotus under the
new name crassispinis and also that of Cichlasoma.

He did not indicate a type, and he grouped the species
as follows, describing the first thirteen in detail.

A.

Acara margarita = Cichlasoma bimaculatum.
Acara tetramerus = Aequidens tetramerus

; - J =

i RE - ——7 is soe
f : ie 5 GY ei 7
pe ane ee WB iat bal: ii
a zs ae. ee A .. wt
7. i i he =
——————— a4 7%
— = = ee eee —— . ae ceed ied
. lhe cl ae Ra 2 bee

7 et
ve > - = te
7
an era ass a =
3
'
i
: —————S
a SS ae n
eS
=e See oS Tele ie SS =
;
— —— ~ _ _ —$——— me — —
2. 1g ee ee F as
c
ee ie - =
=e = ao DED See S — = -
a

— — —_
i
_ ———— ee
ee — ———
> 7 ‘
: i a
ee ———————— —— —— -
5
: ~—D
rr — a ae ne ~ ee
ee _ — eo —-
et te $$
-
a
,
—— =_— = ee =
————— —_— —— ———
: *
»
ee — ——
—
.
j
e
= ——— —
¥ 4 a
—— —— oe —

EIGENMANN:

At. Aiquidens tetramerus (Heckel),
Pellegrin, 135.
? Sciena punctata Linneus; Acara vi-
ridis, diadema, pallidus and dimerus

B.

Acara viridis = A€quidens tetramerus.
Acara diadema = Aquidens tetramerus.

Acara vittatus Equidens vittatus.

(Ce;
Acara pallidus = quidens tetramerus.
Acara dorsigerus = €quidens dorsigerus.
Acara marginatus = Cichlasoma bimaculatum.

Acara dimerus AEquidens tetramerus.

D.

Acara nassa = Acaropsis nassa.
Acara cognatus = Acaropsis nassa.

Acara unicolor Acaropsis nassa.

Acara crassispinis = Astronotus ocellatus.

Heckel enumerates as other species belonging to this
genus:
Acara niloticus Tilapia nilotica.
Acara punctatus Cichlasoma punctatum.
Acara gronovit Cichlasoma bimaculatum.
Acara brasiliensis Geophagus brasiliensis.
Acara tenia Cichlasoma bimaculatum.
Acara surinamensis Geophagus surinamensis.
Astatotilapia desfontainii.

Astronotus ocellatus.

Acara desfontaini

HU MW tt UW ty Uh

Acara ocellatus

Inasmuch as the species described by Heckel in-
cluded members of four distinct genera and since he
added members of three other genera from species
known to him from descriptions, we cannot say that he
had any very definite thing in mind when he framed
the genus.

In the generic description he refers to figures of the
lower pharyngeals and gill-arches of Acara tetramerus
and crassispinis.

As far as Heckel’s work is concerned, his Acara,
containing the type of Swainson’s Asironotus (to the
figure of which Heckel definitely refers in his generic
description) might be a synonym of Astronotus or
separate from it, depending altogether on which of his
species, if any, he considered his type. If any presump-
tion is permitted, it must be in favor of his first species
or the last, or one of the species whose figures are
referred to in his generic description. The first species
is a synonym of Sciena bimaculata Linneus and be-
longs to the genus Cichlasoma of Swainson. If the
first species is selected, the name Acara becomes a syn-
onym of Cichlasoma. If the last species, crassispinis,
is selected, Acara becomes a synonym of Astronotus,

CATALOGUE

OF FRESH WATER FISHES. 471

Heckel; Chromys punctata and uni-
ocellata Castelnau.

Habitat: Essequibo; Amazons south to
Rio Janeiro and Paraguay.

since crassispinis is a synonym of ocellatus, the type of
the latter genus. If one of the two species figured is
selected we may have tetramerus or again crassispinis
as the type for Acara. If the former is selected the
name Acara will stand.

Inasmuch as Heckel does not select a type, it is
incumbent on a later naturalist to select a type from
among the four species discussed, or from among any
of Heckel’s species.

In the earliest paper by Gill (Synopsis of the Fresh-
Water Fishes of Trinidad) he says, p. 19: “As it
[Labrus punctatus, the type of Cichlasoma] is a true
Acara, the latter genus is consequently synonymous with
Cychlasoma, and in accordance with the law of priority,
the Swainsonian name must be adopted as that of the
present genus.” Gill re-defines the genus Cichlasoma,
excluding several of Heckel’s species, and continues:
“With these characters, that species which Mr. Heckel
. . . has described as the Acara crassispinis, will also
be excluded [from the genus Cichlasoma]; this species
appears to be generically distinct from both Cychlasoma
and from Astronotus of Swainson. . .. If it should be
found, on a more critical examination, to be really
distinct from Astronotus, to which it is most nearly
allied, Heckel’s name of Acara might appropriately be
retained as its generic name. ... It belongs to the
section E of the genus Acara, in the arrangement of
Heckel . . .; the other sections all belong to
Cychlasoma as now restricted.”

Gill thus removed from Acara all of Heckel’s species
but crassispinis.

There can be no question that it was entirely within
the province of Gill to restrict the genus to this species.
But it was found later that crassispinis is a synonym of
ocellatus, the type of Astronotus. Acara is therefore
the exact synonym of Astronotus and cannot be used for
anything else. Inasmuch as feframerus and other spe-
cies are distinct from Astronotus, I coined the name
Afquidens for them in 1894. (Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci.,
VII, 616, using the Acara tetramerus Heckel as type.)

The name Acara has been resurrected by Regan (Ann.
and Mag. Nat. Hist. (7), XV, 1905, p. 330), who says:
“After removing from Heckel’s genus the species
which belong to Astronotus, Cichlasoma and Acaropsis,
I use Acara for the remainder, regarding Gill’s restric-
tion of the name Acara to a species which was already
the type of another genus as invalid.”

I know of no rule, ancient or modern, of scientific
nomenclature which authorizes anyone to regard as
invalid the work done by someone else, unless that work
was done contrary to the accepted canons. In fact, the
rules (if I am not mistaken) have been made especially
to prevent this sort of procedure.

472 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

2. Aiquidens centralis (Holmberg),
Pellegrin, 136.
Habitat: Santiago del Estero, Argen-
tina.
3. A2quidens portalegrensis (Hensel),
Pellegrin, 137.
Habitat: Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do
Sul; Paraguay.
A4. Aiquidens vittatus (Heckel),
Pellegrin, 137.
Habitat: Colombia to Guiana; Am-
azons and Paraguay.
As. Aiquidens syspilus (Cope),
Pellegrin, 137.
Habitat: Upper Amazons.
A6. Aiquidens dorsigerus (Heckel),
Pellegrin, 138.
Habitat: Paraguay; Amazons.
7. Aiquidens paraguayensis Eigenmann &
Kennedy eee ae Pellegrin, 139.
Habitat: Paraguay.
A8. Aiquidens flavescens (Cope),
Regan, 1905, 343.
Habitat: Ambyiacu.
Ag. Aiquidens thayeri (Steindachner),
Pellegrin, 1309.
Habitat: Amazons (Lago Maximo;
Hyanuary; Teffé).
10. Aiquidens pulcher (Gill),
Pellegrin, 140.
Habitat: Rio Magdalena to Trinidad.
11. A£quidens cceruleopunctatus (Kner &
Steindachner).
Acara latifrons Steindachner.
Habitat: Rio Chagres; northwestern
Ecuador.
12. Aiquidens latifrons (Steindachner),
Pellegrin, 141.
Habitat: Rio Magdalena.
13. Afquidens equinoctialis (Regan),
Regan, 1905, 337.
Habitat: Western Ecuador.
14. AZquidens rivulatus (Giinther),
Pellegrin, 141.
Acara pulchra Gunther, non Gill.

Habitat: Western Ecuador.
15. diquidens sapayensis Regan.
Habitat: Western Ecuador.
16. Aiquidens freniferus (Cope),
Pellegrin, 141.
Habitat: Ambyiacu.
A117. Aiquidens minutus (Hensel) ,’
Pellegrin, 142.
Habitat: Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do
Sul.
18. Aiquidens geayi (Pellegrin),
Pellegrin, 142.
Habitat: River Camopi, French Gui-
ana.
Aig. Aiquidens subocularis (Cope),
Pellegrin, 189.
Geophagus (mesops) thayeri Stein-
dachner.
Habitat: Amazons.
20. Aiquidens maronii (Steindachner),
Pellegrin, 143.
Habitat: French Guiana.
A2t. Atquidens samorensis (Regan),
Regan, 1905, 339.
Habitat: Ecuadorian Amazons.

THORICHTHYS Meek.

Type: Thorichthys ellioti Meek.
Range: Eastern slope of Mexico and
Central America.
1. Thorichthys aureus (Gunther),
Pellegrin, 202.
Heros maculipinnis and helleri Stein-
dachner.
Habitat: Eastern Mexico, south of
Vera Cruz; Guatemala.
. Thorichthys ellioti Meek, ....Meek, 223.
Habitat: Vera Cruz, Mexico.
. Thorichthys callolepis Regan,
Regan, 1904, 258.
Habitat: Santo Domingo de Guzman.
4. Thorichthys affinis (Giinther).
Habitat: Guatemala and British Hon-

tN

os)

‘Regan considers this the young of Geophagus gym-
nogenys Hensel.

ou? ro Mee

—-—e 4%*%a ee eke

7 ity hana "35
Eve ay cate hoo v?

= Y > SS .

Vevey

a ae er. Ss rive:
ten
3 ee oo iv wie)
eNotes . 157
"Lay... ig Trini
7 - a

- = 7 = 7 ’
= bad
a ee
; ets TPE LL
= 4 —* o_o ; aa At i Toney
i) ieue, tha Gwe o Witifec: is gey aon Pipes Ati
= 4a WH j ra

a
=? -¢ 7 ie
6 4a oe a e
2 . eis 1k
<= a a ~

he) '
<7 as 4 —<
he ‘ 1
Nites
ys: frat é 5 SEP) Hla eet

bed

EIGENMANN: CATALOGUE

duras; Lake Peten; Belize; Lake

Floris.

CICHLASOMA Swainson.”

Type: Sctena bimaculata Linneus.

Range: Mexico to La Plata; on both
slopes of Central America. Chiefly
in middle America, few in South
America.

(1. Cichlasoma Swainson. )

At. Cichlasoma bimaculatum (Linneus),
Regan, 68.
Labrus punctatus Linneus, part; Chro-
mis tenia Bennet; Acara gronovii,
margarita and marginatus Heckel.
Habitat: Paraguay to Trinidad; Ama-

Zon.

(2. Mesonauta Gunther.)
(Type: Heros festivus Heckel.)
. Cichlasoma festivum (Heckel),
Regan, 69.
Heros insignis Heckel; Chromys acora
Castelnau.
Habitat: Paraguay to Orinoco.

to

(foc 7)
. Cichlasoma facetum (Jenyns),
Pellegrin, 181.
Heros jenynsii Steindachner; Heros

wW

acaroides Hensel.
Habitat: La Plata Basin.
4. Cichlasoma autochthon (Gunther),
Pellegrin, 199.
La Plata Basin; southeastern Brazil.
A5. Cichlasoma oblongum (Castelnau),
Pellegrin, 200.
Habitat: Province Goyaz.
6. Cichlasoma globosum Miller,
Miller, 1907, 114.
*T largely follow Regan (Ann. and Mag. Nat. Hist.

(7), XVI, pp. 60-77, 225-243, 316-340, but retain
Thorichthys as a distinct genus.

OF FRESH WATER FISHES. 473
Habitat :

7. Cichlasoma manana Miller,
Miller, 1907, 115.

Habitat: Motagua Basin.

Motagua Basin.

8. Cichlasoma acutum Miller,
Mullery 1907.) 17%
Habitat: Motagua Basin.
g. Cichlasoma millert Meek,
Meek, 1907a, 142.
Habitat: Motagua Basin.

4)
Aio. Cichlasoma temporale (Gunther),
Pellegrin, 182.
Acara crassa Steindachner; Heros
galdu Boulenger.
Habitat: Amazons; Guiana.
Cichlasoma coryphenoides (Heckel),

Pellegrin, 183.

Atti:

Heros niger Heckel.
Habitat: Amazons.
Cichlasoma biocellatum Regan,
Regan, 1909, 234.
‘Habitat: Costa Rica.

12.

(5. Archocentrus Gill.)

(Type: Heros centrarchus Gill &
Bransford.)
13. Cichlasoma nigrofasciatum (Giin-

then) Pye stoeneh ore ae Pellegrin, 187.
Habitat: Lakes Atitlan, Amatitlan and
Guatemala.
Cichlasoma octofasciatum Regan; C.
hedricki Meek, ........ Regan, 331.
Habitat: Southern Mexico to British
Honduras.
Cichlasoma spilurus (Gunther),
Pellegrin, 186.
Habitat: Guatemala in Rio Motagua;
Lake Yzabal.
15. Cichlasoma septemfasciatum Regan,
Regan, 1908d, 461.
Habitat: Costa Rica.
16. Cichlasoma spinosissimum Vaillant &
Pelleorinyseeittericierte Pellegrin, 188.

14.

47

~

19.

22.

NO
w

24.

Zu:

26.

27

4 PATAGONIAN

Habitat: Rio Polochic, Guatemala.

. Cichlasoma immaculatum Pellegrin,

Regan, 77.
Habitat: Rio Polochice.

. Cichlasoma centrarchus (Gill & Brans-

HOLA ones sieve sctstes Pellegrin, 188.
Habitat: Lake Nicaragua.

(6. Theraps Gunther.)
(Type: Theraps irregularis Gunther. )
Cichlasoma zonatum Meek, .Meek, 245.
Habitat: Niltepec, Oaxaca.
Cichlasoma eigenmanni (Meek),
* Regan, 225.
Habitat: Rio Papaloapam.

. Cichlasoma nebuliferum (Gunther),

Regan, 226.
Cichlasoma teape Evermann & Golds-
borough; Heros gibbiceps Steind.
Habitat: lowland streams of
the Isthmus of Tehuantepec; Teapa,
Mexico.
Cichlasoma parma (Gunther),
Regan, 227.
Cichlasoma maculicauda Regan.
Habitat: Rio Chagres; Rio Motagua;
Lake Yzabal.

Eastern

. Cichlasoma fenestratum (Gunther),

Regan, 227.
Heros parma (part) Ginther; Cichla-
soma melanurum (part) Meek.
Habitat: Southern Mexico and Guate-
mala.
Cichlasoma nigritum Meek,
M., 1907, 128.
Habitat: Nicaragua.
Cichlasoma bifasciatum (Steindach-
NEL) coe ls ciers ose epee Regan, 228.
Habitat: Mexico.
Cichlasoma guttulatum Giinther,
Regan, 2209.
Habitat: Lake Peten, Lake Amatitlan,
Rio Chinantla; Lake Nacasil; Rio
Sarabia.
Cichlasoma microphthalmus Gunther,

Regan, 230.

EXPEDITIONS:

20.

30.

30.

37-

38.

. Cichlasoma

ZOOLOGY.

Cichlasoma giintheri Pellegrin; C. ob-
longum Gunther, zon Castelnau.
Habitat: Rio Motagua.

. Cichlasoma sexfasiatum Regan,

Regan, 230.
Habitat: Guapote, Mexico.
Cichlasoma melanurus (Gunther),
Regan, 231.
Heros melanopogon Steindachner.
Habitat: Vera Cruz to Lake Peten.
Cichlasoma labridens Pellegrin,
Regan, 443.
Cichlasoma bartont (non Bean) Meek
(part).
Habitat: Rio Panuco and tributaries,
Mexico.

. Cichlasoma gadovii Regan,

Regan, 232.
2 C. melanurum (non Gunther) Meek.
Habitat: Motzorongo, southern Mexico.

. Cichlasoma intermedium (Gunther),

Regan, 232.
Acara rectangularis Steindachner.
Habitat: Yzabal and Lake Peten; Mex-
ico.

. Cichlasoma anguliferum Gunther.

Habitat: Guatemala.
Cichlasoma pavonaceum Garman,
Regan, 234.
Habitat: Monclova, Coahuila, Mexico.
sieboldii (Kner & Stein-
BA seareperneteeeters Regan, 235.
Habitat: Panama; Colombia.
Cichlasoma deppti (Heckel),
Pellegrin, 170.
? Heros montezuma Heckel.
Habitat: Mexico, Vera Cruz.
Cichlasoma godmanni (Gunther),
Regan, 235.
Habitat: Rio Cahabon (Atlantic Slope)
and west slope of Panama.

dachner),

Cichlasoma irregulare (Gunther),
Regan, 236
Habitat: Guatemala, Atlantic slope.

a
ioe Lue nm We te “7
‘
—<— é hae yy yy
——— —
“¢)
, dco Xa : & &
c= } irvie€ rh
a - we
z Ts
z. -_ ae
‘aa » oe
ou > Toe}
BR Are a 2
aod ow WARE L Te" tilintiwer
- ag 2 errs
i
J) = ian 1,+ hee 2 Cate?
WJ iw wi ~» Jud ‘Ty? Pout
i 1h : >= opie?
on ¥
a > a aan? ‘ i >
> ns a
‘
7 >a - i.) ses he
- ee ek, . : ds eb) Miiwg lee, Sey
ie a - 7 : TRG? fees ia Tt
al bgp am a vag. 7 :
| s e7 _ 442 8
“ Kiev le es APPR + ieee Mee
7: s -
r > ia
y ros ts -&
Le
a ah 7
ie Anal 1%
aia |
= e
4 % fx
: J

39-

40.

41.

42.

43.

44.

45.

46.

48.

49.

50.

EIGENMANN:

Cichlasoma lentiginosum (Steindach-

MOI) Mans sees eee iatoes Pellegrin, 181.
Habitat: Mexico.

(———)
Cichlasoma balteatum (Gill & Brans-
HOT) | pened ieusiaenes os os
Habitat: Lake Nicaragua.
Cichlasoma nicaraguense (Gunther),

Regan, 238.

Regan, 238.
Habitat: Lake Nicaragua.
Cichlasoma alfari Meek,
Meek, 1907a, 148.
Habitat: Costa Rica.

(8. Astotheros Pellegrin.)

(Type: Heros hetcrodontus Vaillant &
Pellegrin.)
Cichlasoma robertsoni Regan,
Regan, 239.
Habitat: Stann Creek, British Hon-
duras.
Cichlasoma longimanus (Gunther),
Regan, 240.
Habitat: Lake Nicaragua.
Cichlasoma macracanthus (Gun-
tIVET) pero sicke micie selec Regan, 241.
Habitat: Chiapam and Huamuchal.
Vaillant &
Beaune ienare quae Regan, 241.
Habitat: Isthmus of Tehuantepec.

Cichlasoma heterodontum

Pellegrin,

. Cichlasoma evermanni Meek, Meek, 214.

Habitat:
Mexico.
Cichlasoma altifrons (Kner & Stein-
Gachnien) sme Regan, 242.
Habitat: Pacific rivers of Chiriqui
(western Veragua).
Cichlasoma lithrinus Regan,
Regan, 1908d, 462.
Habitat: Costa Rica.
Cichlasoma rostratum (Gill & Brans-
1@iNGl) God oop mob GOaaOO Regan, 243.
Habitat: Lake Nicaragua.

Tehuantepec and Niltepec,

CATALOGUE

OF

Gr

un
to

54.

FRESH WATER

FISHES. A475
(9. Erythrichthys Meek.)
Cichlasoma margaritiferum
ther) su aa xs deeterects st Regan, 316.
Habitat: Lake Peten; Rio Polochic,
Le Mullin.

(Gun-

. Cichlasoma citrinellum Gunther,

Regan, 316.
Heros lobochilus (part) Gunther;
Heros basilaris Gill & Bransford.
Habitat: Lake Nicaragua and Lake
Managua.

. Cichlasoma granadense Meek,

Meek, 1907, 121.
Habitat: Nicaragua.

(10. —————..)
Cichlasoma dorsatum Meek,
Meek, 1907, 123.
Habitat: Nicaragua.

. Cichlasoma erythreum Gunther,

Regan, 318.
Habitat: Lake Managua.
Cichlasoma lobochilum Gunther,

Regan, 318.
Habitat: Lake Managua.

. Cichlasoma labiatum Gunther,

Regan, 319.
Habitat: Lakes Managua and Nica-
ragua.

(11. Heros Heckel.)

(Type: As restricted by Jordan & Gil-
bert, Heros severus Heckel.)

A358. Cichlasoma severum (Heckel)

Regan, 322.

Heros spurius, corypheus, modestus,

efasciatus Heckel; Chromys appen-

diculata and fasciata Castelnau; Ua-
rus centrarchoides Cope.

Habitat: Amazons; Guiana; Parahyba.

(12. Hoplarchus Kaup.)

(Type: Hoplarchus

Kaup).

pentacanthus

476

A59. Cichlasoma psittacus Heckel,

60.

Ons

66.

69.

. Cichlasoma

Regan, 323.
Hoplarchus pentacanthus Kaup; Po-
motis fasciatus Schomburgk.
Habitat: Rios Negro and Orinoco.

(13. Parapetenia Regan.)
(Type: Acara adspersa Gunther.)
Cichlasoma adspersum (Gunther),
Regan, 324.

Habitat: Barbadoes.
Cichlasoma tetracanthus (Cuvier & Va-

Jenciennes)), 2.4. <4 Regan, 325.
Chromis fusco-maculatus Guichenot.
Habitat: Cuba.

. Cichlasoma torralbasi Eigenmann,

Eigenmann, 1903, 230.
Habitat: Almendares River, Cuba.

. Cichlasoma griseum FEigenmann,

Eigenmann, 1903, 232.
Habitat: San Antonio de las Banos,
Cuba.

. Cichlasoma latum Eigenmann,

Eigenmann, 1903, 233.
Habitat: San Juan River, Cuba.

. Cichlasoma cinctum Eigenmann,

Eigenmann, 1903, 234.
Habitat: Paso Real, Cuba.
Cichlasoma nigricans Eigenmann,
Eigenmann, 1903, 235.
Habitat: Pinar del Rio.

. Cichlasoma istlanum Jordan & Sny-

eh te veniaisneise chee. Regan, 3206.
Habitat: Basin of Rio Balsas.
(Jordan &

Bhat ais enero eaten Regan, 444.
Basin of the Rio Panuco,

steindachneri
Snyder),
Habitat:
Mexico.
Cichlasoma bartoni (Bean),
Regan, 327.
Habitat: Basin of the Rio Panuco,
Mexico.
Cichlasoma beani Jordan, Regan 328.
Habitat: Rio Presidio, near Mazatlan;
Rosario; Sinaloa (northernmost or
Pacific coast?).

PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS:

71.

a
to

80

ZOOLOGY.

Cichlasoma mento Vaillant & Pellegrin,
Regan, 329.
Habitat: Rio Negro, southern Mexico.
. Cichlasoma festz Boulenger,
Regan, 329.
Habitat: Rio Durango; Rio Guayas,

Ecuador.
. Cichlasoma ornatum Regan,
Regan, 331.
Habitat: Rio Durango; St. Javier,

northwest Ecuador.
. Cichlasoma urophthalmus Gunther,
Regan, 332.
Heros troscheli Steindachner.
Habitat: Yucatan; Belize; Lake Peten.
. Cichlasoma trimaculatum Giinther,
Regan, 333.
Habitat: Chiapam and Huamuchal.
. Cichlasoma salvini Gunther,
Regan, 334.
Heros triagramma Steindachner.
Habitat: Lakes Peten, Santa Yzabal;
Rio Mullins, Guatemala; Motzoron-
go, Refugio, El Huele, Perez and
Obispo, Mexico.

. Cichlasoma mojarra Meek, . .Meek, 217.

Habitat: San Geronimo and Miltepec,
Oaxaca, Mexico.
. Cichlasoma multifasciatum Regan,
Regan, 335.
Heros friedrichsthalit (part) Gunther.
Habitat: Guatemala; British Honduras.
. Cichlasoma friederichsthali (Heckel),
Miller, 1906.
Heros motaguensis and managuensis
Giinther."
Habitat: Nicaragua; Honduras; Lake
Peten.
. Cichlasoma dovii Gunther, Regan, 338.
Habitat: Lake Nicaragua.

A81. Cichlasoma spectabile Steindachner,

82

1

Regan, 339.
Habitat: Amazon.
. Cichlasoma krausi Steindachner,
Regan, 339.

Regan considers these species distinct.

, ee 7
ae oo ide v 2
x t peed meena! 1
r - “ e
‘ : is es
a) H we
rare)
aa « .
¢ q G “3
oF
- 7& | erie f
7 bs . ; %
(2S. ci yo aN eying, Boo #98
it? - i, « ; 2
a a a 7
oe opt : Ae
oe 261A sg b _ (2) eo tiie
1 bat Lor, ; ;
Oy Ven A dalee 4.14 rear ft : é ;
i -
_ 2 2
See * . i ae 2. ti
7 i =
— Calta a. Lh Pit MOR RA AC Smeal
= Mean? oy Teetigtd; Jo igen ave ae
ee ae oe Ga. A 2. a
s = . a 4
an a 4 _ eT . x _ i 7 is ¢
} ) : 54 = ay we .
& VP hye thay aie —-)
- - CT ei? toa Sin tear ch keg ye
: gal . is = te
- — : 7 ‘<a ‘ i ola * ay, Ries?
Z aed 4 Se _
> @
es - ; ; ; torte Led
b a lee § SS a
—— = = 2 rahe
» = S
= . ee oomng
- *

EIGENMANN: CATALOGUE
Chromis dentatus Guichenot MS.
Habitat: Maracaibo and Cauca.

. Cichlasoma punctatum Meek,!

Meek, 1909, 210.

Habitat: Costa Rica.

Cichlasoma frontale Meek,

Meek, 1909, 210.

84.
Habitat: Costa Rica.

CRENICARA Steindachner.

Type: Crenicara elegans Steindachner.
Range that of the single species.
. Crenicara punctulata (Gtnther),
Pellegrin, 133.
Crenicara elegans Steindachner.
Habitat: Essequibo and Amazons.

Dicrossus Agassiz.

Type: Dicrossus maculatus Steindach-
ner.
‘Range that of the single species.
. Dicrossus maculatus Steindachner,
Pellegrin, 134.
Habitat : Amazons.

BATRACHOoPS Heckel.

Boggiania Perugia.
Type: Batrachops reticulatus Heckel.
1. Batrachops ocellatus Perugia,
Regan, 1905, 154.
Habitat: Upper Paraguay.
2. Batrachops semifasciatus Heckel,
Regan, 1905, 155.
Habitat: Paraguay to Montevideo.
A3. Batrachops reticulatus Heckel,
Regan, 1905,
Crenicichla elegans Steindachner.
Habitat: Guianas to Amazon.
A4. Batrachops punctulatus Regan,
Regan, 1905,
Habitat: Essequibo and Amazon.
As. Batrachops cyanotus (Cope),
Regan, 1905, 156.

iWaGy

156.

*T am unable to give this and the next species their
proper place.

OF FRESH WATER FISHES. 477
Habitat: Upper Amazon.
6. Batrachops scottii Eigenmann,
E., 19074, 455.
Habitat: La Plata.

CRENICICHLA Heckel.

Type: Crenicichla vittata Heckel.
Range: Guiana to La Plata.

At. Crenicichla lepidota Heckel,
Regan, 1905, 158.
Habitat: Rio Guaporé; Paraguay to
Buenos Aires; Rio Grande do Sul.
A2. Crenicichla saxatilis (Linnzus),

Regan, 1905, 159.
Scarus ruféscens Gronow; Cichla la-

Cychla

Scarus

brina rutilans

Agassiz;
Schomburgk ; pavoninus
Gronow; Crenicichla frenata Gill;
C. proteus Cope; C. argynnis Cope;
C. semicincta Steindachner; C. albo-
punctata Pellegrin; C. vaillanti Pel-
legrin.
Habitat: Trinidad to Amazons; Para-
guay Basin; Rio Grande do Sul.
A3. Crenicichla lucius Cope,
Regan, 1905, 160.
Crenicichla anthurus Cope.
Habitat: Amazon of Ecuador.
4. Crenicichla geayi Pellegrin,
Regan, 1905, 161.
Habitat : Orinoco.
5. Crenicichla lacustris Castelnau,
Regan, 1905, 162.
Crenicichla punctata Hensel; C. poly-
sticta Hensel.
Habitat: Southern and eastern Brazil,
Bahia to Rio Grande do Sul.
Crenicichla macrophthalmus Heckel,
Regan, 1905, 162.

Ao.

Habitat: Rio Negro.
Crenicichla wallacti Regan, 1905, 162.
Habitat: Rio Essequibo; Rio Negro.
Crenicichla vittata Heckel,

Regan, 1905, 163.

ING.

A8.

478 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

Habitat: Amazon; Paraguay; Eastern
Brazil.
Ag. Crenicichla acutirostris Gunther,
Regan, 1905, 164.
Habitat: Rio Cupai.
10. Crenicichla multispinosa Pellegrin,
Regan, 1905, 164.
Habitat: Surinam.
11. Crenicichla marmorata Pellegrin,
Pellegrin, 1903, 347.
Habitat: ?
A12. Crenicichla strigata Pellegrin,
Regan, 1905, 165.
Crenicichla johanna, var. vittata Gun-
ther, zou Heckel.
Habitat: Amazon.
A13. Crenicichla lugubris Heckel,
Regan, 1905, 165.
Crenicichla funebris Heckel.
Habitat: Brazil; Guiana; Venezuela.
14. Crenicichla cincta Regan,
Regan, 1905, 166.
Crenicichla fasciata Pellegrin, non
Schomburgk.
Habitat: Marajo Island, Para.
As. Crenicichla ornata Regan.
Regan, 1905, 167.
Crenicichla lenticulata Pellegrin, non
Heckel.
Habitat: Amazon; Guiana.
A16. Crenicichla lenticulata Heckel.
Crenicichla adspersa Heckel.
Habitat: Rio Negro; Rio Guaporé.
A17. Crenicichla johanna Heckel.
Cychla fasciata Schomburgk; Crent-
cichla obtusirostris Gunther.
Habitat: Brazil; Guiana; Venezuela.

RETROCULUS Eigenmann & Bray.
Type: Retroculus boulengeri Eigen-
mann & Bray.
Range that of the single species.
At. Retroculus lapidifer (Castelnau),
Regan, 1906, 50.
R. boulengeri E. & B.

Habitat: Amazon.

HETEROGRAMMA Regan.

Mesops Gunther preoccupied.
Type: Mesops teniatus Gunther.
Range: Amazons, Rio Puty and Para-

guay.
At. Heterogramma agassizii (Steindach-
TiGh) hares aces ceed Pellegrin, 151.

Habitat: Lower Solimoens, Amazon
and Rio Puty.
A2. Heterogramma teniatum (Gunther),
Pellegrin, 151.
? Geophagus amcenus Cope.
Habitat: Amazons; Paraguay.
Heterogramma corumbe Eigenmann &
Ward.
Habitat: Paraguay.

ios)

4. Heterogramma trifasciatum Eigenmann
& Kennedy, 2 hence: Pellegrin, 152.
Habitat: Paraguay.
Heterogramma borellii Regan,
Regan, 1906, 63.

ut

Habitat: Parahuaty.
6. Heterogramma steindachneri Regan,
Regan, 1908a, 370.
Habitat: Georgetown.
. Heterogramma pleurotenia Regan,
Regan, 1909a, 270.
Habitat: La Plata.

“SI

GrEoPHAGUS Heckel.

Biotodoma Eigenmann & Kennedy.
Type: Sparus surinamensis Bloch.
Range: Panama to La Plata.

Al. Geophagus surinamensis (Bloch),
Pellegrin, 162.
Geophagus megasema and_ altifrons
Heckel; Chromis proxima Castelnau.
Habitat: Amazons and northward.
2. Geophagus steindachneri FEigen-
mann & Hildebrand.
Geophagus brasiliensis Steindachner,
Fischfauna des Cauca, etc., not brast-
liensis Quoy & Gaimard.

rh kata.’

os

a. , P fr
NA adpyted one 4
: “hele Cu paiee tla:

ate ll a

i
4 i
f
- a
— : , uy
—E r
b
y Fi f wus
—
ee
. us —_
—o
rs
im read
-_——
= rr —_
i oFaeal -
. ei es Ge 1c Ptr) 1 rte
,Ory
Ss 12 te! > 2 .
Lal
iw i lee
Pd rT.
7
z , a
4 ry a 7
ni
i
a | = cee G4
‘ a ae wo sh
ry ¥ = fy Pi.
4: cS * -
wii va!
a)

as

i a |

Ail OM Piety

local ihiAeeavw

‘Lamy 4 SCaIe &

ed

tinhiay pn galag, 4

Tse aa? tal

tee

#

a=

=

usin, Faueuls

1s

obiwem) Bi

ines A ekbay, 7 a
Soe a)

tape

EIGENMANN: CATALOGUE
Habitat: Magdalena Basin.

3. Geophagus brasiliensis (Quoy & Gai-

TAT.) Fapsenede Coeceast> co sh'= Pellegrin, 156.

Chromis unipunctata and obscura Cas-
telnau; Acara gymnopoma Gunther;
Geophagus rhabdotus, bucephalus,
labiatus, scymnophilus and pygm@us
Hensel; Chromis gibbiceps Valen-
ciennes.

Habitat: Coastwise streams from Bahia
to Rio de la Plata.

4. Geophagus balzanti Perugia, . . Pellegrin.
G. duodecimspinosus Boulenger.
Habitat: Paraguay Basin.

5. Geophagus australis Eigenmann,

Es 1907a) 454:
Habitat: La Plata.

6. Geophagus brachyurus Cope,

Pellegrin, 159.
Habitat: Rio Grande do Sul.
7. Geophagus cupido Heckel,
Pellegrin, 153.
Habitat: Amazons; Essequibo.
8. Geophagus gymnogenys Hensel,
Pellegrin, 158.
? Geophagus camurus Cope.
Habitat: Rio Grande do Sul.
9. Geophagus crassilabris Steindachner,
Pellegrin, 160.
Geophagus Vaillant, on
Heckel.
Habitat: Colombia at Ibaqui; Panama,
near Candelaria.

Alo. Geophagus camopiensis Pellegrin,

Pellegrin, 160.
Habitat: French Guiana.
All. Geophagus demon Heckel,
Pellegrin, 161.
Habitat: Middle course of Amazon.
Ai2. Geophagus jurupari Heckel,
Pellegrin, 159.
Geophagus leucostictus Muller & Tro-
schel; Satanoperca macrolepis Gun-
ther; Geophagus pappaterra Eigen-
mann & Kennedy, xox Heckel.

jurupari

OF FRESH WATER FISHES.

479

Habitat: Guiana; Amazons; Paraguay.

SATANOPERCA Gtinther.

Type: Geophagus acuticeps Heckel.
Range: Guiana to Paraguay.
1. Satanoperca balzanii (Perugia),
Pellegrin, 155.
Habitat: Paraguay Basin.
A2. Satanoperca acuticeps (Heckel),
Pellegrin, 155.
Habitat: Amazon and Solimoens.
A3. Satanoperca pappaterra (Heckel),
Pellegrin, 156.
Habitat: Guaporé and Guiana.

Bioracus Eigenmann & Kennedy.

Type: Saraca opercularis Steindachner.
Range that of the single species.
Saraca Steindachner preoccupied.
Al. Biotecus opercularis (Steindachner),
Pellegrin, 163.
Habitat: Villa Bella; Saraca.

SYMPHYSODON Heckel.

Type: Symphysodon discus Heckel.
Range: Amazons.
At. Symphysodon discus Heckel,
Pellegrin, 214.
Habitat: Amazons and tributaries.
A2. Symphysodon discus equifasciatus Pel-
leorinyy = 4 oniere acyaotecss Pellegrin, 214.
Habitat: Santarem; Teffé.

PTEROPHYLLUM Heckel.

Type: Platox scalaris Cuvier & Valen-
ciennes.
Range: Orinoco to Amazons.
At. Pterophyllum scalare (Cuvier & Valen-
clennes)),. 25 341 4-bscee Pellegrin, 215.
Plataxoides dumerili Castelnau.
Habitat: Amazons.
2. Pterophyllum altum Pellegrin,
Pellegrin, 216.
Habitat: Orinoco.

480 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

Family. CARANGID ZE.

OLIGOPLITES Gill.

Type: Chorinemus occidentalis Gunther
=Scomber saurus Bloch & Schneider.

Range: Tropical seas of America; one
species in fresh water.

Family
Puitypnus Cuvier & Valenciennes.

Type: Platycephalus dormitator Bloch
=Gobiomorus dormitor Lacépéde.

Range: Both slopes of middle America.

1. Philypnus dormitor (Lacépeéde),
lla eo IB QU Lc

Platycephalus dormitator Bloch; Ba-
trachus guavina Bloch & Schneider;

Eleotris longiceps Gimnther; Lleotris
dormitatrix Cuvier.

Habitat: Eastern slope of Mexico, Cen-
tral America (Lake Nicaragua) to
Surinam; entering salt water.

2. Philypnus maculatus (Gunther),
Jn GE 2095;

Philypnus lateralis Gill.

Habitat: Pacific slope from Sonora to
Panama and Ecuador; entering salt
water.

DoRMITATOR Gill.

Prochilus Cuvier.
Type: Dormitator gundlachi Poey.
Range that of the single species.
At. Dormitator maculatus (Bloch) ,'
J. & E., 2106:
Eleotris mugiloides, sima and ? gran-
disquama Cuvier & Valenciennes;
Eleotris latifrons Richardson; Eleo-
tris somnolentus Girard; Eleotris
omocyaneus Poey; Dormitator mi-
crophthalmus Gill; Dormitator gund-
lachi Poey;
Gill.

Dormitator lineatus

‘The Atlantic and Pacific slope forms have at times

been considered distinct.

1. Oligoplites palometa (Cuvier & Valen-

GIENNES) mame aeleseieks J. & E., 899.
Habitat: Lake Yzabal to Lake Mara-
caibo.
GOBIID/A.

Habitat: Atlantic slope from South
Carolina to Para; Pacific slope from
Cape San Lucas to Panama; enter-
ing fresh and salt water.

GUAVINA Bleeker.
Type: Eleotris guavina Cuvier & Va-
lenciennes.
Range: Cuba to Rio Grande do Sul.
At. Guavina guavina (Cuvier & Valen-
CIENNES) etree ete elon J. & E,, 2198.
Habitat: Cuba to Rio Grande do Sul;
entering rivers and salt water.
A2. Guavina brasiliensis (Sauvage). (Prob-
ably identical with gwavina.)
Habitat: Bahia.
Eveotris Bloch & Schneider.
Type: Gobius pisonis Gmelin.
Culius Bleeker.
Range: Both slopes of middle America,
West Indies, south to Rio de Janeiro,
1. Eleotris amblyopsis Cope, J. & E., 2199.
Habitat: Surinam.
. Eleotris pisonis (Gmelin), J. & E., 2200.
Gobius amorea Walbaum; Eleotris gy-
rinus Cuvier & Valenciennes; Eleo-
tris belizianus Sauvage.
Habitat: Florida to southern Brazil.
A3. Eleotris perniger (Cope), J. & E., 2201.
Habitat: Jamaica to Rio de Janeiro.
4. Eleotris picta Kner & Steindachner,
i) nce 220Kr-
Culius @quidens Jordan & Gilbert.
Habitat: Pacific slope, Sonora to Ec-

to

uador.

—— nq 7 = = a ¢ + ~.. . a _ . a : a

“| jj) ee | \ ata t ° ima

4 7 Dus wow ewe ai é . a =

*

eres
ar!

—
P 7

pelieviahg a

EIGENMANN: CATALOGUE OF FRESH WATER FISHES. 481

SICYDIUM Cuvier & Valenciennes.

Type: Gobius plumieri Bloch.

Range: Fresh waters of the West In-
dies and Central America to Ec-
uador.

1. Sicydium plumieri (Bloch),
J. & E., 2206.

Sicydium siragus Poey.

Habitat: Fresh waters of the West In-
dies.

2. Sicydium pittieri Regan,
Regan, 1907a, 260.

Habitat: Panama to western Ecuador.

3. Sicydium altum Meek, Meek, 19074, 149.

Habitat: Costa Rica to 600 meters.

CoryLopus Guichenot.
Stcya Jordan & Evermann; Oreogobius
Boulenger.
Type: Cotylopus acutipinnis Guichenot.
Range: Mazatlan to Panama.
. Cotylopus gymnogaster (Ogilvie-
Grant) pe anh tockixs ts os Io We Bin BAKE
Habitat: Streams about Mazatlan.
. Cotylopus salvini (Ogilvie-Grant),
Ilo G2 1B, QAO
Oreogobius rosenbergii Boulenger.
Habitat: Streams near Panama to Ec-
uador.
. Cotylopus punctatus Regan,
Regan, 1905, 362.
Sicydium multipunctatum Regan.
Habitat: Tequesixtlan.

_

LS)

w

Evortuobus Gill.
Type: Evorthodus breviceps Gill.
Range that of the single species.
1. Evorthodus breviceps Gill,
Teck 2208:
Habitat: Fresh waters of Trinidad and
Surinam.

LopHocosius Gill.

Type: Gobius cristagalli Valenciennes
=cyprinoides Pallas.

Range that ofthe single species.
1. Lophogobius cyprinoides (Pallas),
Ifo Ge 1B, AZO}
Gobius cristagalli Valenciennes.
Habitat: Southern Florida; West In-
dies.

Gosius Linnzus.!

Gobionellus Girard; Ctenogobius Gill.
Type: Gobius niger Linneus.
Range: Marine; in all warm seas.
1. Gobius soporator Cuvier & Valen-
GIEMNNES, scockeceuca J. & E., 2216.
Gobius lineatus Jenyns; G. catalus Gi-
rard; G. brunneus, mapo and lacera-
tus Poey; G. andrei Sauvage; G.
carolinensis Gill; Evorthodus catulus
Jordan & Gilbert.
Habitat: Both coasts, occasionally en-
tering rivers.
2. Gobius fasciatus Gill, ...
Habitat: Trinidad.
A3. Gobius badius Gill, .. oa l|s Ce 18y, DATE
Gobius bosci Sauvage.
Habitat: Mouth of Amazon.

so Ge Ba,

Awaous Steindachner.

Chonophorus Poey.
Type: Awaous ocularis, etc.
Range: Both slopes of middle America,
south to the Rio Doce and Ecuador.
Al. Awaous flavus (Cuvier & Valen-

GSM) oe sendcocac Jose 1B, ZAR
Habitat: Mouths of rivers, Surinam to
Rio Doce.

2. Awaous nelsoni Evermann,
Ifo We 1g DORE.
Habitat: Rosario, Sinaloa, Mexico.
A3. Awaous taiasicus (Lichtenstein),
J. & E., 2236.

“It is very probable that other species of the genus
Gobius enter rivers; parvus Meek, is recorded from
Boca del Rio, Vera Cruz; claytoni Meek from the same
place, and microdon Gilbert from San Juan Lagoon,
north of Rio Ahome, Mexico.

482 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

Gobius banana and martinicus Cuvier
& Valenciennes; Chonophorus buccu-
lentus Poey; Rhinogobius contractus
Poey; Gobius dolichocephalus Cope;
Euctenogobius latus O'Shaughnessy.
Habitat: West Indies; west slope,
Lower California to Panama; east
slope, Mexico to Rio Doce.
4. Awaous mexicanus (Gunther),
J. & E., 223'7-
Habitat: Eastern slope of Mexico.
5. Awaous transandeanus Giinther,
Gunther, III, 62.
Gobius giintheri Regan.
Habitat: Western Ecuador (to western

Mexico?).

GoploiDES Laceépéde.

Type: Gobioides broussonnetti Lacé-
pede.

Range: Marine.

At. Gobioides broussonnetii Lacépéde,
Jin S25 32263;

Amblyopus brasiliensis and oblongus
Bloch & Schneider; Gobioides bar-
reto Poey; Amblyopus mexicanus
O’Shaughnessy.

Habitat: West Indies and mouths of
Atlantic rivers from Florida to Rio
de Janeiro.

2. Gobioides peruanus Steindachner,
J. 8. E2264.

Habitat: Peru and Ecuador, ascending
rivers.

Family BATRACHOIDIDE.

THALASSOPHRYNE Gunther.
Type: Thallasophryne maculosa Gun-
ther.
Range: South America, entering rivers.
At. Thalassophryne amazonica Steindach-
Meta eee Steindachner, 1876, 113.

Habitat: Xingu; mouth of the Rio
Negro.
A2. Thalassophryne natterert Steindachner,
Steindachner, 1876, 115.
Habitat: Para.

Family BLENNIID/E.

CHASMODES Cuvier & Valenciennes.

Type: Blennius bosquianus Lacépéde.
Range: Marine.

1. Chasmodes maculipinna Regan,
Regan, 1903, 630.
Habitat: Rio Durango, northwest Ec-
uador.

Order HETEROSOMATA.
Family PLEURONECTID/.

CITHARICHTHYS Bleeker.
Type: Citharichthys cayennsis Bleeker
= spilopterus Gunther.
Range: Marine and fresh water.
At. Citharichthys spilopterus Gunther,
Wass Ides Aetsicy
Citharichthys guatemalensis Bleeker;
Hemirhombus fuscus Poey; Citha-
richthys cayennsis Bleeker.

Habitat: New Orleans to Rio Janeiro,

entering rivers (Rio das Velhas).
2. Citharichthys gilberti Jenkins & Ever-

MANN, Vrwee et ok ee J. Se E., 2686:

Citharichthys sumichrasti Jordan &
Goss; Citharichthys spilopterus Giin-
ther 1869, not of 1862.

Habitat: Guaymas to Panama, entering
rivers.

t
4 ’ - if Pt C6
te RR
F , of ere «
= ad
1
t a
7 é
= =
a
. o
-_ -
é J
_— ? = %
= ae va
Om fae st ee
a eT J
“& 444i) | (= @4
™ ’ 4
= e-.
- i P *
rs
- . :
7 ° » .
a é

a

: wid =
Con pee erica Sti lagingy
: 7

_ 7
-.
2 @
Sud teeerplie oake* a Sippel
+ >
- z
—
er |

=

EIGENMANN: CATALOGUE

OF FRESH WATER FISHES. 483

Family SOLEIDA.

ACHIRUS Lacépéde.

Irinectes Rafinesque; Grammichthys,
Monochirus Kaup; Baiostoma Bean.
Type: Achirus fasciatus Lacépéde.
Range: Marine and fresh water.
1. Achirus klunzingeri (Steindachner),
JJo 2 1B, ACOVY/:
Habitat: Panama to Guayaquil, enter-
ing rivers.
2. Achirus mazatlanus (Steindachner),
J. & E.,, 2698.
Habitat: Pacific slope of Mexico, en-
tering rivers.
A3. Achirus lineatus (Linnzus),
JiSe Es 26077
Monochir maculipinnis Agassiz.
Habitat: Florida Keys and the West
Indies to Uruguay; all streams from
Cayenne to La Plata; ascending the
Amazon to Tabatinga.
4. Achirus fonsecensis (Gunther),
\[o 2 135, ALSe\s),
Habitat: Pacific coast of tropical
America, entering rivers.
5. Achirus fischeri (Steindachner),
J. & E., 2699:
Habitat: Mamone River near Panama.
6. Achirus garmani Jordan,
Jordan & Goss, 1899, 314.
Habitat: Rio Grande do Sul.
7. Achirus fasciatus Lacépéde,
Ja 2 185, ByCoy
Habitat: Atlantic coast, north of the
Isthmus of Tehuantepec; ascending
rivers.
8. Achirus jenynsii (Gunther),
Gunther, IV, 476.
Achirus lorentzi Weyenbergh.

Habitat: La Plata to Paraguay.

ACHIROPSIS Steindachner.
Type: Achiropsis nattereri Steindach-
ner.
Range: Rio Negro to Goyaz.
Ai. Achiropsis nattereri Steindachner,
Steindachner, 1876, V, I10.
Habitat: Rio Negro.
A2. Achiropsis asphyxiatus Jordan,
Jordan & Goss, 1889, 318.
Habitat: Goyaz.

APIONICHTHYS Kaup
Soleotalpa Gunther.
Type: A pionichthys dumerilii Kaup.
Range: South America.
Al. Apionichthys unicolor (Gtnther),
Gunther, IV, 480.
A pionichthys dumerilii Kaup; A. nebu-
losus Peters.
Habitat: Surinam; Amazon, near. Obi-
dos.

SYMPHURUS Rafinesque.
Libronia Cocco; Plagusia Cuvier; A pho-
Glossichthys Gill;

Gunther ;

ristia Kaup;
Amonopleurops
Jordan.

Type: Symphurus nigrescens Rafin-

Acedia

esque.
Range: Marine.
1. Symphurus plagusia Bloch & Schneider,
Gunther, IV, 490.
Achirus ornatus Lacépéde; Plagusia
tessellata Quoy & Gaimard; Plagusia
brasiliensis Agassiz.
Habitat: La Plata.

484 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

CoLoMEsus Gill.

Batrachops Hollard.

Type: Tetrodon psittacus Bloch

Schneider.

Range: Marine and fresh waters of

tropical America.

At. Colomesus psittacus (Bloch & Schnei-

Order PLECTOGNATHI.
Family TETRAODONTIDE.
LAGOCEPHALUS Swainson.
Physogaster and Gastrophysus Muller;
& Promecocephalus Bibron; Tetrodon
Gill.
Type: Yetrodon pennanti Yarrell = Te-
trodon lagocephalus Linneus.
Habitat: Chiefly tropical seas.
1. Lagocephalus levigatus (Linneus).

der), .-..-.....0005 J. & E,, 1740. Tetrodon curvus and mathematicus

Cherlichthys asellus Miller & Troschel. Mitchill ;

Habitat: West Indies;
Marafion and Para.

SUMMARY.
Number of Spe- Number of Spe- Number of Spe- Number of Spe-
cies inthe En- cies in the Am- cies inthe En- cies in the Am-
Families. tire Area. azon Basin. Families. tire Area. azon Basin.
Petromyzonidez ...... 5 Dorosomidaei ree 4
(Galeide Sans. see 2 LEkoyWGES Ge dcloaciaoons 2
Raiden. verortersys ienersys 2 Osteoglosside ....... I I
Narcobatide .......- I Arapaimidces eye t-te I I
Myleobatide ........ I Pecitidce see | se (oie) 14
Wasyatidzee aan cistieccns 9 5 GAlESSINGES Cccomddpoce 7
Lepidosirenide ...... I I Aplochitonide ....... 2
episosteida’ =. 27... 2 Belonide ieee ane: 8 4
Aspredinidcesne ot 21 22 10 NiNGERMIINGED 5 Sop ponds oe II I
Diplomystide :-...... I Attherinidzeta- ieee 33
SuUTiG ee ona 300 139 Bolycentrids er ea 3
Hypophthalmide ..... 2 I Centropomide ....... 8 3
Pyerdiide ain. eee 66 28 Sepranidce |. es. ee 5
Callichthyidz ........ 34 16 Hizemultdzer ivan 8
Worntcaridcess imac 208 8I Scieenidae= saci 13 7
Gyclopidwe asin =e 23 15 Percidae =>. jrascs cera I
Catostomidz s--022-- 5 Cichlidereisacnide cer 187 55
Cyprinids eres ee 21 Carangidze saan aa I
Characidze: .2)-cveet ete 659 317 Gobuda Sires 2 8
Gyninotide2 7... 5. 31 22 Batrachoidide ....... 2 2
Electrophoride ...... I I Blennid2 ye I
Synbranchide ....... I I Pleuronectide’ ==. ..../- - 2
aNiabegtVNIbCoES oe magene 6 I Soleids . ip mete sere 12 4
Engraulide ......... 13 7 Tetraodontide ....... 2 I
Chapada sy x..:,seme ss 5 3 Potals: oe escent 1917 748

Holocanthus melanothus
Guiana to Gronow; Tetrodon lineolatus Poey.
Habitat: Cape Cod to Brazil, entering
rivers; Para.

ES Or PAPERS DEALING WITH. THE FRESH WATER
FISHES OF SOUTH AMERICA

Arranged according to the year of publication and alphabetically under each year.

Marcgravus, Georgius.
1648 Historie Rerum Naturalium Braziliz, iv.
Piso, Gulielmus.
1658 India Utriusque Re Naturali et Medica. Liber Tertius.
Willoughby, Francis.
1686 De Historia Piscium.
Artedi, Petrus.
1738 Ichthyologia sive Opera Omnia de Piscibus Scilicet: Bibliotheca Ichthyologica. Philo-
sophia Ichthyologica. Genera Piscium. Synonymia Specierum. Descriptiones Specierum.
Edidit Carolus Linneus.
Linnezus, Carolus.
1749-69 Ameenitates Academice.
1754 Museum Adolphi Friderici, Stockholm, 1754.
Gronovius, Laurentius Theodorus.
1754-56 Museum Ichthyologicum.
Linnzus, C.
1758 Systema Nature, ed. x.
Seba, Albert.
1758 Locupletissimi Rerum Naturalium Thesauri Accurata Descriptio, vol. iii, 1758.
Van der Lott, Fr.
1762 Kort Bericht van den Congeraal, afte Drilvisch. In Verhandl. Holl. Maatsch. Haarlem.
Gronovius, L. Th.
1763, 76481 Zoophylacium Gronovianum.
Linnezus, C.
1766 Systema Nature, ed. xii.
Pallas, Petrus Simon.
1769 Spicilegia Zoologica, Petrop., 1769-79.
Bajon.
1774 Mémoire sur un poisson a commotion électrique connu a Cayenne sous le nom d’Anguille
tremblant.
Garden, Alex.
1775 An account of the Gymnotus electricus. In Philos. Trans., Ixv.
Hunter, John.
1775 An account of the Gymnotus electricus. In Philos. Trans., lxv.

Williamson, H.
1775 An account of the Gymnotus electricus. In Philos. Trans., lxv.

485

486 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

Bajon.
1777. Mém. pour servir a l’histoire de Cayenne.
Bloch, Marcus Elieser.
1785-95 Naturgeschichte der auslandischen Fische. Berlin, 1785-95.
Bryant, W.
1786 An account of an electric Eel or the torpedo of Surinam. In Transactions American Philo-
sophical Society, II.
Flagg, Henry Collins.
1786 Observations on the numb fish or torporific Eel. In Transactions American Philosophicai
Society, IT.
Parra, Ant.
1787 Descripcion de diferentes Piezas de Historia Natural, etc. Havana.
Gmelin, Johann Friedrich.
1788 Linnei Systema Nature, ed. xii.
Bonnaterre, M. l’Abbé. ; :
1788 Tableau Encyclopédique et méthodique des Trois Régnes de la Nature. Ichthyologie.
Guisan.
1797. Mémoire sur le Gymnotus electricus. In Bull. Sc. Soc. Philom., 1797.
1798-1804' Histoire Naturelle des Poissons; 5 vols., Paris.
Lacépéde, Bernard Germain.
Bloch, M. E.
180r Systema Ichthyologia, ed. Schneider, Johann Gottlob.
Fahlberg, Sam.
1801 Beskrifning 6fver electriska Alen, I Gymnotus electricus. In Vedensk Ak. nya Handl., 1801.
Shaw, George.
1803 General Zoology, vols. iv and v._ London.
Dumeril, Marie Constant.
1806 Zoologie Analytique ou Méthode Naturelle de Classification des Animaux. Paris.
Humboldt, Alexander von.
1806 Versuche iiber die electrischen Fische.
1811, 1833 Recueil d’Observations Zodlogiques, vols. i and ii. Paris, 1811 and 1833.
Cuvier, Georges.
1817. Le Régne Animal distribué d’apres son Organisation. Paris.
Meckel, J. F.
1818 In Deutsch. Arch. Physiol., iv, 1818.
Guisan.
1819 Comment. de Gymnoto electrico. Tiibingen.
Lichtenstein, K. M. H.
1820 Die Werke von Marcgrave und Piso iiber die Naturgeschichte Brasiliens. Abh. Berl.
Akad. Wiss. 1820-21 and 1826.
Knox, R.

1824 Observations on the general anatomy of the Gymnotus electricus. In Edinb. Journal Science
1824.

"See also Lacépeéde, in Mem. Instit. Nat. Sc. Math. Phys., ii.

4 dimly vr @=. heer =

EIGENMANN: PAPERS DEALING WITH FRESH WATER FISHES. 487

Quoy et Gaimard, G.
1824 Voyage autour du Monde sur les corvettes de S. M. l’Uranie et la Physicienne, sous le com-
mandement de Freycinet. Zoologie. Poissons, 1824.

Cuvier, G., et Valenciennes, M.
1828 Histoire Naturelles des Poissons, i, ii.
Hancock, J.
1828 Notes on some species of fishes and reptiles, from Demarara. In Zodlogical Journal, iv, also
in Isis, 1830.
Agassiz, Louis.
1829 Selecta Genera et Species Piscium, que in itinere per Brasiliam collegit J. B. de Spix. 1829.
Cuvier, G., et Valenciennes, M.
1829 Histoire Naturelle des Poissons, iii and iv.
Lichtenstein, K. M. H.
1829 In Wiedemann Zodl. Mag., 1, part 3.
Spix, J. B.
1829 See Agassiz, 1829.
Bend.
1830 In Proc. Comm. Zool. Soc., i.
Cuvier, G., et Valenciennes, M.
1830 Histoire Naturelle des Poissons, v and vi.
Lesson, R. P.

1830 Voyage autour du monde, ‘“ La Coquille,” vol. ii.

Cuvier, G., et Valenciennes, M.
1831 Histoire Naturelle des Poissons, vii and viii.

Olfers, J. F. M.
1831 Die Gattung Torpedo. Berlin, 1831.

Traili, T. S.
1832 Description of a Silurus known in Demarara by the name Gildbacke, more properly Geel-
buik [S. Parkeri n. sp.]. In Mem. Wern. Soc., vi, 1832.
Cuvier, G., et Valenciennes, M.
1833 Histoire Naturelle des Poissons, ix.

Griffith, R.
1834 The Animal Kingdom, vol. x, Class Pisces. London, 1834.

Henle, J.
1834 Narcine, in Ann. Scienc. Natur., 2d ser., ii ff., 311-315.

Quoy et Gaimard.
1834 Voyage de “1’Astrolabe’’ sous le commandement de M. J. Dumont d’Urville. Zoologie.
Tome iii, Poissons, 1834.
Cuvier, G., et Valenciennes, M.
1835 Histoire Naturelle des Poissons, x.
Meyen.
1835 Reise in Peru.
Wiegmann, F. A.
1835 In Wiegmann’s Archiv, 1835, ii, 268, redescribes Meyen’s Pygidium fuscum.

488 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

Cuvier, G., et Valenciennes, M.
1836 Histoire Naturelle des. Poissons, xi.
Eydoux et Souleyet.
1836 Zoologie du voyage aut. du monde, exec. p. Vaillants. La corvette “ La Bonité.” Paris.
1836 and 1837.

Cuvier, G., et Valenciennes, M.

1837 Histoire Naturelle des Poissons, xii.
Fitzinger, L. J.

1837 Lepidosiren paradoxa. Isis, p. 379, 1837.
Bradley, Thom.

1838 Letter respecting the habits of the electric Eel in the Adelaide Gallery. In Charlesworth’s
Mag. Nat. Hist., ii.

Van Der Hoeven, J.
1838 Over Lejidosiren paradoxa. In Tijds. Naturl.: Geschied., iv.

Cuvier, G., et Valenciennes, M.

1839 Histoire Naturelle des Poissons, xiii, xiy.
Faraday, M.

1839 In Philosophical Transactions, 1839.

Natterer, J.
1839 Lepidosiren paradoxa. Ann. Wien. Mus., ii, p. 165.

Swainson, W.
1839 On the Natural History and Classification of Fishes, Amphibians and Reptiles. The Cabinet
Cyclopedia, conducted by the Rev. Dionysius Lardner, 1838-39.

Bischoff, T. L. W.
1840 Lepidosiren paradoxa. Ann. Sc. Nat., xiv, pp. 116-159.

Cuvier, G., et Valenciennes, M.
1840 Histoire Naturelle des Poissons, xv.

Heckel, Jacob.

1840. Brasilianische Fluss-Fische. Annalen des Wiener Museums, ii.

Ranzani, Ab. Cam.
1846 De novis speciebus Piscium., Dissert. i. Nov. Comm. Acad. Scient. Inst. Bonon., iv.

Miiller, J., und Henle, J.

1841 Systematische Beschreibung der Plagiostomen. Berlin.
Schomburgk, Robert Hermann.
1841 The Natural History of the Fishes of Guiana, part i. Naturalist’s Library; Ichthyology,
iii.
Schonbein, Ch. Fr.

1841 Beobachtungen uber die electrischen Wirkungen des Zitteraales. Basei.

Cuvier, G., et Valenciennes, M.
1842 Historie Naturelle des Poissons, xvi.
Jenyns, L.
1842 The Zoology of the Voyage of H. M.S. Beagle—Fishes. London.

“i Va rhe

. fide ’
A

“3 ’ = - ~-
. , 5;
— |} + ye" 2 on G@ .
ha ' jaye) i ea
7 a alae ——a m5
os #
eR Ma = _
fi © Shes i be
¥ 7) ae) =
|
a iat’ yo. sah
a =

be. . a Be Nite eee ae |

oats aaa ; Bs to Pla ep eee) te ie

Sorin 1 et Palitcipares, &

4 ¥ ‘ae -: _« rter
a 5a rs — =
—

* > = — = —
- 4
7 : . ade Peg Thi
yY Tile > ‘oa 9 we
p 7 Site Sat? 2 a

hee

EIGENMANN: PAPERS DEALING WITH FRESH WATER FISHES. 489

Miiller, Johannes.
1842 Beobachtungen tiber die Schwimmblase der Fische mit Bezug auf einige neue Fisch Gattun-
gen. Miller Archiv, 1842, pp. 307-329.
Ranzani, Ab. Cam.
1842 De nonnullis novis speciebus Piscium. Nuovi Annali Sci. Natur. Bologna, 1841, pp.
60-66; 367-370; 443-444.
Valentin, G.
1842 Beitriige zur Anatomie des Zitter-Aales (Gymnotus electricus). In Neue Denkschrift All-
gem. Schweiz. Gesellsch., 1842.
Schomburgk, Robert Hermann.
1843 The Natural History of the Fishes of Guiana, part ii. Naturalist’s Library; Ichthyology, v.
Cuvier, G., et Valenciennes, M.
1844 Histoire Naturelle des Poissons, xvii.
Miller, Johannes, und Troschel, Franz Hermann.
1844 Synopsis generum et specierum familie characinorum. In Monatsber. Akad. Wiss. Berlin.
Richardson, John.
1844-7 Voy. Erebus and Terror. Fishes.
Guichenot, A.
1845 Poissons, in Ramon de la Sagra, Histoire Naturelle de Cuba. Paris.
Heckel, J.
1845 In Miiller’s Arch. Anat., p. 534, 1845.
Hyrtl, Jos.
1845 Monograph. des Lepidosiren paradoxa, Abhandl. Bohm. Gesellsch., 4ii, pp. 605-668.
Miranda.
1845 Esperimenti instituti sul Gimnoto elettrico. Napoli.
Miiller, J., und Troschel, F. H.
1845 Hore Ichthyologice, i and ii.
Tschudi, J. J. von.
-1845 In Fauna Peruana.
Cuvier, G., et Valenciennes, M.
1846 Histoire Naturelle des Poissons, xviii and xix.
Owen, R.
1846 Lectures on the Comparative Anatomy and Physiology of the Vertebrate Animals, part i,
Fishes. London.
Chiaje, Della.
1847 Notizia su due Gimnoti elettrici dall’ America recati vivi in Napolli. In Nuov. Ann. Sc.
Nat. Bologn., viii.
Cuvier, G., et Valenciennes, M.
1847 Histoire Naturelle des Poissons, xx.
Valenciennes, A.
1847 In Humboldt Recueil d’Observations Zodlogiques. 1847.
1847 In D’Orbigny, Voyage dans l’Amérique Méridionale. Poissons.
Cuvier, G., et Valenciennes, M. ,
1848 Histoire Naturelle des Poissons, xxi and xxil.

490 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

Gay, Cl.
1848 Historia fisica y politica de Chile, ii.
Miiller, J., und Troschel, F. H.
1848 Reisen in British-Guiana in den Jahren 1840-44. Ausgefiihrt von Richard Schomburgk.
Fische, vol. iii, pp. 618-644.
Schultze, Max.
1848 Zur Kenntniss der electrischen Organe der Fische. Halle.
Miiller, J., und Troschel, F. H.
1849 Hore Ichthyologice, iii.
Reinhardt, J.
1849 Nye sydamerikanske Ferskvandsfiske. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra den Naturhistoriske
Forening i Kjébenhavn, Nos. 3-5.
Smith, J. P. G.
1850 In Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1850.
Gray, J. E.
1851 Description of a new form of lamprey from Australia- with a synopsis of the family. Proc.
Zool. Soc. Lond., 1851, pp. 235-241.
Gray, J. E., and Gerrard.
1851 List of Chondropterygii in the Brit. Mus., London.
Duméril, A.
1852 Monogr. de la tribu des Torpediniens. Paris.
Pacini.
1852 Sulla struttura del organ. elettrico del Gimnoto e di altri pesci elettrici, sulle condizione
elettromotrici di questi organi e loro comparazione a diverse pile elettrice. Firenze.
Reinhardt, J.
1852 Om Svémmeblaeren hos Familien Gymnotini. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra den Natur-
historiske Forening i Kjébenhavn, 1852.
Kner, Rudolf.
1853 Die Panzerwelse des K. K. Hof-Naturalien-Cabinets zu Wien. Denkschr. K. K. Ak. Wiss.
Wien, vi.
1853a Die Hypostomiden, Zweite Hauptgruppe der Familie der Panzerfiscle. Denkschr. K. K.
Ak. Wiss. Wien, vii, 1853.
Filippi, F.
1853 In Guer. Menev. Rev. Mag. Zool., 1853.
Baird, Spencer F., and Girard, Charles.
1854 In Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci., Philadelphia, 1854.
Girard, C. 3
1854 In Proc. Philad. Acad. Nat. Sci., 1854, 198.
Gronow, L. Th.
1854 Systema Ichthyologicum; Catalogue of Fish, collected and described by L. Th. Gronow.
London, Ed. Gray.
Reinhardt, J.
1854 Notits om slegten Pachyurus og de derlil hérende Arter. (Loc. cit., 1849).

ai
4
of Las af % Chiee.@
ne _
ttle, Tt ae / a
‘fy = \ a_i
Slips, @«
Pe oro baat Gal
, were
‘hie were ~4 ee’ at Ua! te Vitenchalp (gt Ul
= VU — :
rae 4) ' f =)
fay 1, = ;
rg? Dra of) a et Bey . «fe: &e% teoaey
cy
ao Foot ae el Ge ee ys, Loli
ae
ai a a a os 1
ll ~e Vhegom = T2@e 7 a *
7 a = YY — ike |] Game inst? 8 ree
a ae :
— : i. ==
igo re are
hee Be
om i P< e i-_ a 68 i x4
sea : wreida. & LE 7 (ini dae. Dae
a Ait, r? OF
iw
4
7 '
“we os c oo
. “
Al 1s
a wie ie : etl £48
— A 7
- =
: >
: —
es +
ae
a a a
'
*

EIGENMANN: PAPERS DEALING WITH FRESH WATER FISHES. 491

Wyman, Jeffries.
1854 Observations on the Development of Anableps Gronovii. Bost. Journ. Nat. Hist., 1854,
pp. 432-443.

Castelnau, Francois de.
1855 Animaux nouveaux ou rares recueillis pendant |’expédition dans les parties de l’Amérique du
Sud. Poissons, 1855.
Girard, C.
1855 The U. S. Naval Astronomical Expedition to the Southern Hemisphere during the years
1849-52, vol. ii, Fishes, pp. 230-253, 1855.
Kner, R.
1855 Ichthyologische Beitrage. Sitzb. K. K. Ak. Wiss. Wien, xvii, 1855, pp. 92-162.
Bruehl, C. B.
1856 Osteologisches aus dem Pariser Pflanzengarten. Wien, 1856.
Dumeéril, Marie Constant.
1856 Ichthyologie Analytique, ou Essai d’une Classification Naturelle des Poissons 4 l’Aide de
Tableaux Synoptiques. Mém. Acad. Sci., France, Paris, 1856.
Kaup, J. J.
1856 Uebersicht der Gymnotide. In Wiegm. Arch., 1856.
1856a Catalogue of Apodal Fish in the British Museum, London, 1856—58.
Kner, R.
1857 Ichthyologische Beitrige, ii. Abtheilung. Sitzb. K. K. Ak. Wiss. Wien, xxvi, 1857, pp.
373-448.
Philippi, R. A.
1857 Ueber einige chilenische Fische und Végel. Wiegmann’s Arch. Naturg., Jg. 23, i, p. 266.
Bleeker, Pieter.
1858 Ichthyologie Archipel. Indici Prodromus, i, Siluroidei.
Gill, Theodore.
1858 Synopsis of the Fresh-water Fishes of the Western portion of the Island of Trinidad, West
Indies. Annals Lyc. Nat. Hist. New York, vol. vi, 1858.
Kner, R.
1858 Kritische Bemerkungen iiber Castelnau’s Siluroiden. Wiegm. Arch., 1859.
Reinhardt, J.
1858 Stegophilus insidiosus en ny Mallefisk fra Brasilien og dens Levemaade. (Loc. cit.).
Gill, T.
1859 Description of a new generic form of Gobiine from the Amazon River. Ann. Lyc. Nat.
Hist., New York, 1859.
1859a Description of a new South American type of Siluroids, allied to Callophysus. In Proc.
Phila. Acad. Nat. Sci., 1859, 196.

Girard, Charles.
1859 Report on the United States and Mexican Boundary Survey. Fishes, 1859.

Guenther, Albert.
1859 In Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1859, p. 418.
1859a Catalogue of the Acanthopterygian Fishes in the collection of the British Museum, i, 1859.

492 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

Hyrtl, Jos.
1859 In Denkschr. Ak. Wiss. Wien, xvi, 1859.
Kner, R.
1859 Zur Familie der Characinen. iii. Folge der Ichthyologischen Beitrage. Denkschr. K. K.
Akad. Wiss. Wien, xvii, 1859.
Guenther, A.
1860 Catalogue of the Acanthopterygian Fishes, etc., ii.
1860a Third list of Cold-blooded Vertebrata from Ecuador, in Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1860.
1860b On new Reptiles and Fishes from Mexico. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., June, 1860.

Guichenot, Alph.
1860 Notice sur un nouveau poisson du genre des Trichomyctéres (Astemomycterus pusilus). In
Rey. et Mag. Hist. Nat., xii, 1860.

Kaup, J. J.

1860 In Wiegm. Arch., 1860.
Kner, R.

1860 Zur Familie der Characinen. Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Wien, xviii, 1860.
Gill, T.

1861 Description of a new species of the genus Anableps, Gronovius. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil.,

1861, p. 4.
1861a Revision of the genera of North America Scienine. Proc. Phila. Acad. Nat. Sci., 1861,

pp. 79-89.
1861b Synopsis of the genera of the subfamily of Pimelodine. Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., vol.

8, pp. 46-55.

Guenther, A.
1861 Catalogue of the Acanthopterygian Fishes, etc., iii, 1861.

Kelreuter, J. T.
1861 Novi. Comment. Petrop., viii, 1761.

Bleeker, P.
1862 Descriptions de quelque Espéces nouvelles de Silures de Suriname. Versl. en Mededeel.
Akad. Wet. Amsterdam, xiv, 1862.

Guenther, A.
1862 Catalogue of the Fishes, etc., iv, 1862.
Bleeker, P.
1863 Conspectus Generum Doradinorum. Nederlandsch. Tijdschrift voor de Dierkunde. Amster-
dam, vol. i, 1863.
1863a Systema Silurorum Revisum.
Gill, T.
1863 Descriptive Enumeration of a Collection of Fishes from the West Coast of Central America,
presented to the Smithsonian Institution by Capt. John M. Dow. Proc. Philad. Acad. Nat.
Sci., 1863, pp. 162-174.
Guenther, A.
1863 New species of Fish from Essequibo. Ann. and Mag. Nat. Hist., 1863, December.
Philippi, R. A.
1863 Nachrichten iiber ein Paar chilenische Fische. Wiegmann’s Arch. Naturg., Jg. 29, i.

EIGENMANN: PAPERS DEALING WITH FRESH WATER FISHES. 493

Steindachner, Franz.
1863 Beitrige zur Kenntniss der Scisnoiden Brasiliens u. d. Cyprinodonten Mejicos. Sitzb. K. K.
Akad. Wiss. Wien, 1863.

Bleeker, P.
1864 Description des Espéces de Silures de Suriname Conservées aux Musees de Leide et
d’Amsterdam.
Canestrini, G.
1864 In Arch. Zool. Anat. e Fisiol., iii, 1864.
Gill, T.
1864 In Proc. Philad. Acad. Nat. Sci., p. 151.
Guenther, A.
1864 Catalogue of the Fishes, etc., v, 1864.
1864a On some new species of Central American Fishes. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1864.
1864b Report of a collection of Fishes from Guatemala. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1864.

Kner, R.
1864 Specielles Verzeichniss der wiihrend der Reise der Novara gesammelten Fische. Sitzb. Akad.
Wiss. Wien, xlix.
Kner, R., and Steindachner, F.
1864 Neue Gattungen und Arten von Fischen aus Central Amerika. Abhandl. K. Bayer. Akad.
Wiss., ii, Cl., vol. x, part 1.
Steindachner, F.
1864 Ichthyologische Notizen. Sitzb. K. K. Akad. Wiss. Wien, xlix, 1864.
1864a Chromiden Mejicos und Central Amerikas. Denkschr., K. K. Akad. Wiss. Wien. 1864.
Duméril, Aug.
186570 Histoire Naturelle des Poissons, Tome i et ii. Paris, 1865-70.
Guenther, A.
1865 Description of New Species of Characinide from the Upper Amazon. Ann. and Mag. Hist.,
~ xviii, 1865.
Philippi, R. A.
1865 Ueber die chilenische Anguilla. Wiegmann’s Arch. Naturg., Jg. 31, i, pp. 107-109. Ann.
and Mag. Nat. Hist., 1865, xvi.
Bleeker, P.
1866 Description d’une Espéce Inédite de Stolephorus de Surinam. Nederl. Tijdschr. Dierk, iii,
1866.
Guenther, A.
1866 Catalogue of Fishes, etc., vi, 1866.
1866a In Ann. and Mag. Nat. Hist., 1866.
Philippi, R. A.
1866 Bemerkungen iiber die chilenischen Flussfische. In Monatsb. Ak. Wiss. Berlin, 1866.
Reinhardt, J.

1866 Om trende formentlig ubeskrevne Fisk af Chareciners eller Karpelaxenes Familie. Overs.
Dansk. Vid. Selsk. Forh., 1866, pp. 49-68.

Steindachner, Fr.
1866 Ichthyologische Notizen, iii. Sitzb. K. K. Akad. Wiss. Wien, liii.

494 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

Cope, Edward Drinker.
1867 In Trans. Am. Philos. Soc., xiii, 404, 1867.
Steindachner, Fr.
1867 Ichthyologische Notizen, vi. Sitzb. K. K. Akad. Wiss. Wien, lvi.
Agassiz, Prof., and Mrs. Louis.
1868 <A Journey in Brazil. Boston, Ticknor & Fields.
Bocourt, M.
1868 Note sur les Poissons de Genre Tetragonopterus, Mexique et Guatemala. Ann. Sci. Nat., ix.
Burmeister, H.
1868 In Anal. Mus. Buenos Aires, Pl. 5, 1868.

Guenther, A.
1868 Catalogue of the Fishes, etc., vii.
1868a Description of Fresh-water Fishes from Surinam and Brazil. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1868,

pp. 229-247.
1868b ‘Fishes of Central America. London, 1868.
Hensel, R.
1868 Fische. Wiegm. Arch., 1868, ii, pp. 356-375.
Peters, M.

1868 Ueber einige neue oder weniger bekannte Amphibien und Fische. Monatsb. Ak. Wiss. Berlin
1868, pp. 448-460.

Steindachner, Fr.

1868 Ichthyologische Notizen, vii. Sitzb, K. K. Akad. Wiss. Wien, 1868.

1868a Gymnotide d. Naturaliencabinets zu Wien. Sitzb. K. K. Akad. Wiss. Wien, 1868.
Guenther, A.

1869 Description of Fishes from the Peruvian Amazon. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1869.
Steindachner, Fr.

1869 Ichthyologische Notizen, ix. Sitzb. K. K. Akad. Wiss. Wien, lx, 1869.
Cope, E. D.

1870 Contribution to the Ichthyology of the Maranon. Proc. Amer. Philos. Soc., 1870, pp.

559-570.

Gill, T.

1870 Fishes from the Maranon and Napo Rivers. Proc. Philad. Acad. Nat. Sci., 1870, pp. 92-96.

Guenther, A.
1870 Catalogue of the Fishes, etc., viii, 1870.

Hensel, R.
1870 Beitr. zur Kenntn. der Wirbelthiere Siidbrasiliens. Wiegm. Arch., 1870, pp. 50-91.
Schilling.
1870 In Neue Abhandl. Akad. Berlin, 1870.
Cope, E. D.
1871 Observations on the Systematic Relations of the Fishes. Proc. American Association Adv.
Science, xx, 1871.

Cunningham, R. 0.
1871 Notes on the Reptiles, Amphibia, Fishes, Mollusca and Crustacea obtained during H. M. S.
“Nassau.” Trans. Linn. Soc. London, xxvii, 1871.

4 ai 7 n : eel |
Tag=, Mabie Dear. ; ;

~~) Ps odes in - oe | ie

#2 ; -

rant. a ~ —— :
: j ire ha Cea

we “inertesy

i. 2 Ap @ a Vy Tite

eae oe
7 me = =s » . we : 77 : f
=<
7 = - --

¢
d

Nig
aoe : - iv), . = SB

: ay i on J
af
Fs ; Waitatt rena lee
9
* a 7%,
Du -
: a i = ‘ Pea
——— ,
= t
i
a
A ~ : a
4 < —
y
i
> g

EIGENMANN: PAPERS DEALING WITH FRESH WATER FISHES. 495

Giebel, C. G.

1871 Zeitschrift fiir die gesammten Naturwissenschaften, iii, 1871.

Putnam, F. W.
1871 In American Naturalist, 1871, p. 395.

Cope, E. D.
1872 On the Fishes of the Ambyiacu River. Proc. Philad. Acad. Nat. Sci., 1871, pp. 249-294;
issued January and February, 1872.
Gill, T.
1872 Arrangement of the Families of Fishes or Classes Pisces, Marsipobranchii and Leptocardii;
prepared for the Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections, 247.

Guenther, A.
1872. Ona New Genus of Characinoid Fishes from Demarara. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1872.

Cope, E. D.
1874 In Proc. Philad. Acad. Nat. Sci., 1874, pp. 132-137.

Guenther, A.
1874 In Ann. and Mag. Nat. Hist., 1874, p. 454.

Liitken, Chr.

1874 Ichthyographiske Bidrag. I. Nogle nye eller mindre fuldstaendigt kjendte Pandsermaller,
isaer fra det nordlige Sydamerika; Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra den naturhistoriske Foren-
ing i Kjébenhavn, 1874. II. Nye eller mindre vel kjente Malleformer fra forskjellige Ver-
densdele (/oc. cit.). III. Nogle nye eller mindre fuldstaendigt kjente mellem-eller sydameri-
kanska Karpeplax (Joc. cit.).

1874a Characine nove Brasiliz centralis. Overs. over d. K. D. Vidensk. Selsk. Forh., 1874, pp.
127-138.

1874b Enumeratio piscium flumen Rio das Velhas et lacum Lagoa Santa qui rivulosque vicinos habi-
tantium. L.c., pp. 139-143.

Steindachner, Fr.
1874 Die Siisswasserfische des siiddstlichen Brasiliens. Sitzb. K. K. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Ixix, 1874.

Garman, S.
1875 Fishes and Reptiles, in Agassiz and Garman, Exploration of Lake Titicaca. Bull. Mus.

Comp. Zool., vol. ili, No. 11, 1875.

Liitken, Chr.
1875 Velhas-Flodens Fiske. Et Bitrag til Brasiliens Ichthyolegi. Vidensk. Selsk. Skr. 5 Raekke,

Xil; 2, 1875, pp. 123-253, xxi.
Steindachner, Fr.
1875 Beitrige zur Kenntniss der Charicinen des Amazonen Stromes. Sitzb. K. K. Akad. Wiss.
Wien, Ixxii, 1875.
1875a Ueber einige neue brasilienische Siluroiden aus der Gruppe der Doradien. Sitzb. K. K.
Akad. Wiss. Wien, Ixxi, 1875.
1875b Die Siisswasserfische des siidéstlichen Brasiliens, ii. Sitzb. K. K. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Ixxi,
1875.
2875c Ichthyologische Beitrage, iv. Sitzb. K. K. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Ixxii, 1875.
1875d _ Beitrage zur Chromiden des Amazonen Stromes. Sitzb. K. K. Akad. Wiss. Wien, 1xxi, 1875.
Gill, T.
1876 Notes on Fishes from the Isthmus of Panama, collected by Dr. J. F. Bransford, U. S. N.
Proc. Philad. Acad. Nat. Sci., 1876, p. 338.

496 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

Rozier.
1876 In Journal de Physique, 1876.

Steindachner, Fr.
1876 Ichthyologische Beitrige, v. Sitzb. K. K. Akad. Wiss. Wien, lxxiv, 1876.
1876a Die Siisswasserfische des siidéstlichen Brasiliens, iii. Sitzb. K. K. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Ixxiv,
1876.

Cope, E. D.
1877 Synopsis of the Cold-blooded Vertebrata procured by Prof. James Orton during his explora-
tion of Peru in 1876-77. Proc. Amer. Philos. Soc., 1877, pp. 33-49.

Garman, Samuel.
1877 On the Pelvis and External Sexual Organs of Selachians, etc. Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist.,
vol. xix, 1877, pp. 197-214.

Gill, T., and Bransford, J. F.
1877 Synopsis of the Fishes of Lake Nicaragua. Proc. Philad. Acad. Nat. Sci., 1877, pp. 175-191.

Guenther, A.
1877 Report on Collections of Fishes in the British Museum. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1877.

Peters, M.
1877 Ueber die von Herrn Dr. C. Sachs in Venezuela gesammelten Fische. Monatsb. Ak. Wiss.
Berlin, 1877, July 26.

Weyenberg, H.
1877 Algunos Nuevos Pescados del Museo Nacional y Algunos Noticias Ictiologicas. Actas de la
Academia Nacional de Ciencias Exactas. ‘Tomo iii, Entrega i, Buenos Aires, 1877.

Cope, E. D.
1878 Synopsis of the Fishes of the Peruvian Amazon obtained by Professor Orton during his Expe-
ditions of 1873 and 1877. Amer. Philos. Soc., 1878, pp. 673-701.

Gill, T.
1878 LElopomorphus jordani. Forest and Stream, 1878, May 21.
1878a Elopomorphus jordani. Ann. and Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. v, vol. ii, 1878.

Steindachner, Fr.

1878 Fischfauna des Magdalenen Stromes. Denkschr., K. K. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Ixxvii, 1878.

1878a Ichthyologische Beitriige, vi. Sitzb. K. K. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Ixxvii, 1878.

1879 Beitrige zur Kenntniss der Flussfische Siidamerikas. Denkschr. K. K. Akad. Wiss. Wien,
xli, 1879.

1879a Ueber einige neue und seltene Fisch-Arten aus den K. K. Zoologischen Museen zu Wien,
Stuttgart, und Warschau. Denkschr. K. K. Akad. Wiss. Wien, xli, 1879.

1879b_ Ichthyologische Beitrige, viii. Sitzb. K. K. Akad. Wiss. Wien, lxxx, 1879.

Guenther, A.
1880 Contribution to the knowledge of the Fish-fauna of the Rio de la Plata. Ann. and Mag.
Nat. Hist., 1880.
1880a Report on the Shore Fishes, “ Voy. H. M. S. Challenger,” 1880.
1880b An Introduction to the Study of Fishes. Edinburgh, 1880.

Sauvage, M. H. E.
1880 Description des Gobioides nouveaux ou peu connus de la collection du Muséum d’Histoire
Naturelle. Bull. Soc. Philom, Paris, 1880.

te
i
et
is Ptikea af
j Terry i
atic: 4
fed 7

ee Ue
a a
a %
;
~4\ /
Mo Wiles
‘
’ Hal

<
tt (Sri)? Ser eae
i, ks ey gre) is ¥
=F rh Wick ime
4 im
los geet. seca
7
‘ C
- =

Pulls ay), Arai el Gel

aaa 5 by « L Li. es 7 WAS
a ho Rl Wie at re id

‘ie tet 3 fr J

EIGENMANN: PAPERS DEALING WITH FRESH WATER FISHES. 497

Steindachner, Fr.
1880 Zur Fischfauna des Cauca and Fliisse bei Guayaquil. Denkschr. K. K. Akad. Wiss. Wien,
i-ii, 1880.
Vaillant, L.
1880 In Bull Soc. Philom., 7, x, 1880.

Steindachner, Fr.
1881, "81a Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Fliissfische Stidamerikas, ii and iii. Denkschr. K. K. Akad.
Wiss. Wien, xliii and xliv, 1881.
1881b Ichthyologische Beitrage, x. Sitzb. K. K. Akad. Wiss. Wien, 1xxxiii, 1881.
Gill, T.
1882 Note on the Petromyzontids. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., vol. 5, pp. 521-525.
Jordan, D. S., and Gilbert, C. H.
1882 A Review of the Siluroid Fishes found on the Pacific Coast of Tropical America, with
descriptions of three new species. Bull. U. S. Fish Comm., ii, 1882, pp. 34-54.
1882a List of Fishes now in the Museum of Yale College, collected by Prof. Frank H. Bradley,
at Panama, with descriptions of three new species. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., v, 1882, pp.
620-632.
Steindachner, Fr.
1882 Beitriige zur Kenntniss der Flussfische Siidamerikas, iv. Denkschr. K. K. Akad. Wiss. Wien,
xlvi, 1882.
1882a Ichthyologische Beitrage, xii. Sitzb. K. K. Akad. Wiss. Wien. Ixxxiv, 1882.
1882b In Anz. K. K. Ak. Wiss. Wien, 1882.
Thominot, Alex.
1882 Sur un Saccodon d’espéce nouvelle de V Equateur. Bull. Soc. Philom., 7, vi, 1882.

Swain, J.
1882 A Review of Swainson’s Genera of Fishes. Proc. Philad. Acad. Nat. Sci., 1882, pp. 272-284.
Gill, T.

1883 Synopsis of the Plectognath Fishes. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus.. vol. 6, pp. 411-427.
Guenther, A.

1883 In Ann. and Mag. Nat. Hist., February, 1883.
Jordan, D. S., and Gilbert, C. H.

1883 Synopsis of the Fishes of North America. Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., xvi.
Grant, W. R. Ogilvie.

1884 A revision of the Fishes of the Genera Sicydium and Lentipes, with descriptions of five new

species.
Jordan, D. S.
1884 Note on Zlurichthys eydouxii and Porichthys porosissimus. Proc. U. 8. Nat. Mus., vii, 1884,
pp. 40-41.

1885 A list of the Fishes known from the Pacific Coast of Tropical America, from the Tropic of
Cancer to Panama. Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus., viii, 1885, pp. 361-394.

1886 <A Preliminary List of the Fishes of the West Indies. Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus., ix, 1886, pp.
554-608.

Jordan, D. S., and Eigenmann, C. H.
1886 A Review of the Gobiide of North America, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., vol. ix, 1886, pp.
477-518.

498 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

Thominot, A.
1886 Sur quelques Poissons nouveaux appartenants A la collection du Muséum d’ Histoire Naturelle.
Bull. Soc. Philom., 7, x, 1886.

Wright, R. Ramsey.
1886 On the Skull and Auditory Organ of the Siluroid Hypophthalmus. ‘Trans. Roy. Soc. Canada,
section iv, 1885, pp. 105-118, Plates viii—x.
Boulenger, G. A.
1887 Description of new South American Characinoid Fishes. Ann. and Mag. Nat. Hist., xix,
1887, pp. 172-174. i
1887a An account of the Fishes collected by Mr. Buckley in East Ecuador. Proc. Zool. Soc.
London, 1887, pp. 274-283.

Jordan, D.S.
1887 Note on Achirus lorentzi. Proc. Philad. Acad. Nat. Sci., 1887, pp. 389-391.

Eigenmann, Carl H., and Eigenmann, Rosa Smith.
1888 A List of the American Species of Gobiide and Callionymide, with notes on the Specimens
contained in the Museum of Comparative Zoélogy at Cambridge, Massachusetts. Proc. Cal.
Acad. Sci., 2d ser., vol. i, pp. 51-78.
1888a Preliminary Notes on South American Nematognathi. (Loc. cit.), pp. 119-172, July 18,
1888.
1888b American Nematognathi. American Naturalist, July, 1888.

Steindachner, Fr.
1888 Ichthyologische Beitrige, xiv. Sitzb. K. K. Akad. Wiss. Wien, xcvi, pp. 56-68, Pl. i-iv, 1888.

Jordan, D. S.
1888 List of Fishes collected by Alphonse Farrer about Mazatlan, with descriptions of two new
species—Heros beani and Pecilia butleri. Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus., xi, 1888, pp. 329-334.
1888a List of Fishes now in the U. S. National Museum, Collected in Nicaragua by Dr. Louis
F. H. Birt. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., xi, 1888, pp. 411-412.

Woodward, A. Smith.
1888 Notes on some Vertebrate Fossils from the Province of Bahia, Brazil, Collected by Joseph
Mawson, Esq., F. G.S. Ann. and Mag. Nat. Hist., Aug.

Boulenger, G. A.
1889 Description of a new Snake and two new Fishes obtained by Dr. H. von Ihering in Brazil.
Annals and Mag. Nat. Hist., Oct., 1889.

Eigenmann, C. H., and R. S.
1889 Preliminary notes on South American Nematognathi, ii. Proc. Cal. Acad. Sci. (2), vol. ii,
pp. 18-56, August 18. 1889.
1889a_ A revision of the Erythrinine. (Loc. cit.), ii, pp. 100-116, Pl. I, November 8, 1889.
1889b_ A revision of the Edentulous Genera of the Curimatine. Annals New York Acad. Sci.,
vol. iv, No. 12, November, 1889.
1889c Descriptions of New Nematognathoid Fishes from Brazil. West American Scientist, No. 42.

Jordan, D. S., and Eigenmann, C. H. ;
1889 A Review of the Scienide of America and Europe. Ann. Rept. Comm. Fish and Fisheries,
1886, pp. 343-451, pl. i-iv.
Jordan, D. C., and Goss, D. K.
1889 A Review of Flounders and Soles (Pleuronectide) of America and Europe. Ann. Rept.
Comm. Fish and Fisheries, 1886, pp. 225-342, pl. i-viii.

Sete ad ey le Si nGaje®, tw
tS . 7? oS wae
‘ ae >
YD.»
mee — . :
{Fin Pi see Peas eg pao Ge Abd) yells lo ase
Se Se . : =

* - = ? =
fa ii _ si en. :
Pe de ict
- - a ah ae 7
cS > & 4 i
c fe {t= = 4t & ae a ee et jes. br Tp
4 = - iz
— ae 7 -
a= ae a. rea) Ace : Prax
| Las : . et ae
a
ae | i
> oui Bee) ee ee
laa = iw =. is a
+. - —_T"
a0 a» , . "| nie
ee
= we
as ed, J 4 , _
' > hd re

EIGENMANN: PAPERS DEALING WITH FRESH WATER FISHES. 499

Woodward, A. Smith.
1889 Note on Bucklandium diluvii, Konig, a Siluroid Fish from the London Clay of Sheppey.
Proc. Zool, Soc., 1889, pp. 208-210, pl. xxii.
Bridge, T. W., and Haddon, A. C.
1890 Contributions to the Anatomy of Fishes, i. The air bladder and Webberian ossicles in the
Siluride. Proc. Roy. Soc. Lond., vol. 46, No. 283, pp. 309-328.

Eigenmann, C. H., and R. S.
1890 The Evolution of the Catfishes. Zoe, vol. i, No. i, March, 1890.
1890a_ A Revision of the South American Nematognathi. Occasional Papers California Academy
Sciences, vol. i, 1890.

Garces, Modesto.
1890 Un Viaje a Venezuela. Bogota, Roldan and Zamago.

Garman, S.
1890 (1) Onthe species of Chalcinus; (2) on species of Gasteropelecus; (3) On species of Cyno-
potamus; (4) On the species of Anostomus. Bulletin Essex Institute, vol. xxii, Nos. 1, 2,
and 3, 1890.
1890a_ Henochilus wheatlandii. (Loc. cit.), vol. xxii, No. 4.

Boulenger, G. A.
1891 An account of the Siluroid Fishes obtained by Dr. H. von Ihering and Herr Sebastian Wolff
in the Province Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. P. Z. S., 1891, pp. 231-235, pls. xxv, xxvi.

Day, F.
1891 Whymper’s Supp. App. to Travels amongst the Great Andes of the Ecuador.

Eigenmann, C. H., and R. S.
1891 A Catalogue of the Fresh-water Fishes of South America. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., xiv,
pp. 1-81.
Gill, Theodore.
1891 Note on the Aspredinide. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., xiii, pp. 347-352.
1891 Note on the genus Felichthys of Swainson. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., vol. xiii, pp. 353-354.

Holmberg, Eduardo L.
1891 Sobre Algunos Peces Nuevos 6 Poco Conocidos de la Republica Argentina. Rev. Argent.
Hist. Nat., i, 180-193.
Perugia, A.
1891 Appunti sopra alcuni pesci sud-Americani conservati nel Museo Civico di Storia Naturali di
Genova. Ann. Mus. Genoy. (2), x, pp. 605-657
Steindachner, Fr.
1891 Ueber einige Characinen-Arten aus Siidamerica. Anz. K. A. Wien, 1891, and Sb. K. A.
Wien., C. 1, pp. 364-372.
Vaillant, L.
1891 Mission Scientifique du Cap Horn, vol. vi. Poissons.

Bean, T. H.
1892 Una nueva especie de Lampera. Nat. Mex. (2), ii, 1892, pp. 171-172, pl. viii.
1892a Notes on the Fishes collected in Mexico by Professor Duges, with descriptions of new
species. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., xv, 1892, pp. 283-287, pl. xliv.

Boulenger, G. A.
1892 In Ann. and Mag. Nat. Hist. (6), ix, 284-288.

500 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

1892a On some new or little known Fishes obtained by Dr. J. W. Evans and Mr. Spencer Moore
during their recent expedition to the Province of Matto Grosso, Brazil. Ann. and Mag.
Nat. Hist. (6), x, 9-12, Pls. I and II.
Eigenmann, C. H.
1892 On the presence of an Operculum in the Aspredinide, Am. Nat., xxvi, 1892, 71.
Woolman, A. J.
1892 New Fishes from Chihuahua, Mexico. Am. Nat., xxvi, 1892, pp. 259-261.
Ayers, H.
1893 On the Genera of the Dipnoi Dipneumones. Am. Nat., xxvii, 1893, pp. 319-332.
Berg, C.
1893 Geotria macrostoma (Burm.) Berg, y. 7halassophryne montevidensis, Berg, dos Peces par-
ticulares. Ann. Mus., Buenos Aires.
Eigenmann, C. H.
1893 Catalogue of the Fresh-water Fishes of Central America and Southern Mexico. Proc. U. 5.
Nat. Mus., xvi, 1893, pp. 53-60.
Ihering, H. von.
1893 Die Siisswasser Fische von Rio Grande do Sul. Rio Grande do Sul, 1893, pp. 1-36.
Philippi, R. A.
1893 Abbildung und Beschreibung eininger chilenischer Fische. Leipzig, 1893, pp. 22, 6 pls.
Baiern, Therese von.
1894 Vorliufige Mittheilung uber einige neue Fischarten aus den Seen von Mexico. Anz. K. A.
Wien, 1894, pp. 147-149.
Boulenger, G. A.
1894 Les Perches des eaux douces du Chili. Act. Soc. Scient. Chile, iv, 1894, Mem., pp. 9-17.
Cope, E. D.
1894 On three new Genera of Characinide. Am. Nat., xlviii, 1894, 67.
1894a On the Fishes Obtained by the Naturalist Expedition in Rio Grande do Sul. Proc. Am.
Philos. Soc., xxxiii.
Ehlers, E.
1894 Ueber Lefidosiren paradoxa, Fitz., und articulata n. sp., aus Paraguay. Nachr. Ges. Gottin-
gen, 1894, pp. 84-91.
Eigenmann, C. H., and Bray, Wm. L.
1894 A revision of the American Cichlide. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., vii, 1894, pp. 607-624.
Eigenmann, C. H.
1894 Notes on some South American Fishes. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., vii, 1894, pp. 625-637.
Gill, T.
1894 Lepidosirenids and Bdellostomids. Am. Nat., xxviii, 1894, pp. 581-584.
1894a A South American Lamprey. Science, xxiii, 1894, pp. 30.
Lankester, E. R.
1894 ‘The limbs of Lepidosiren paradoxa. Nature, xlix, 1894, pp. 555, figg.

Quelch, J. J.
1894 In Bull. U.S, Fish Comm., xiii, 1894, 237-240.

nee

8Ps °;~¢ g '
:
a ds : eae mE we akeea
z 7
®
ey tie eat! Tenens! &
a?
= => a + a: ;
v< Z .
>| ave eats 2 9 ~ wo i ‘ee view’
- —
aus a eS Sed Lite be {,
x
PRT ee | ia en ae ee es, es
A, ee: , fi e -
ma) Ad , 4 » a
; ;
a Rice Soe ad *_ erm de
- =r. rr a D \yarey 7
ox DOs. A wp iiis io @¢.2e@ «
a? bs. b Jed
= a7 aa
; — s/ he 4
a 2 :
a if eT
7 ‘ 4m
a 9 7
: 4 Z fre
~ Me

=< sara =

ee See

ein

eo

—- ——.

= ig eee

i per ie

_ sé

EIGENMANN: PAPERS DEALING WITH FRESH WATER FISHES. 501

Ulrey, A. B.
1894 Preliminary descriptions of some new South American Characinide. Am. Nat., xxviii, 1894,
pp. 610-612.

Berg, C.
1895 Sobre Peces de Agua Dulce, nuevos 0 poco conocidos de la Republica Argentina. Ann. Mus.
Buenos Aires, iv, pp. 121-165.

Boulenger, G. A.
1895 Descriptions of two new South American Characinoid: Fishes. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (6),
xv, p. 449.
1895a Description of a new Characinoid Fish of the Genus Parodon. Ann. and Mag. Nat. Hist.
(6), xvi, p. 480.
1895b Viaggio del Dottor Alfr. Borelli nella Rep. Argentine e nel Paraguay. XII, Poissons.
Boll. Mus. Torino, x, No. 196.
1895¢ Ona Collection of Fishes formed by Dr. C. Ternetz in Matto Grosso, Brazil, and Paraguay.
Proc. Zool. Soc., 523-529.
1895d Catalogue of the Fishes in the Brit. Mus. Seconded. Catalogue of the Perciform Fishes,
vol. i, London, 1895, xix, pp. 394, figg., 15 pls.
Gill, T.
1895 Notes on Characinoid Fishes with ctenoid scales, with a description of a new Psectrogaster.
Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus., xviii, pp. 199-203.
1895a The differential characters of Characinoid and Erythrinoid Fishes. L. c., pp. 205-209.
1895b Note on the genus Characinus. LL. c., pp. 213-215.
1895c The nomenclature of the Fishes of the Characinoid genus Tetragonopterus. 1. c., pp.
225-227.

Kindle, E. M.
1895 The South American Catfishes belonging to Cornell University. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., viii,
pp. 249-256.
Lahille, Fernando.
1895 Lista de los Pescados de la Plata, durante el ano 1894, recogidos en los alrededores. Revista
Mus. de la Plata, vi, pp. 265-278.
Steindachner, Fr.

1895 Vorlaufige Mittheilung iiber einige neue Fischarten aus der ichthyologischen Sammlung des
K. K. Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien. Anz. K. K. Akad. Wien, 1895, pp. 180-183.

Steindachner, Fr. and von Bayern, Therese.
1895 Ueber einige Fischarten Mexicos und die Seen in welchen sie vorkommen. Anz. K. K. Akad.
Wien, 1895, pp. 165-166, and Denk. K. K. Akad. Wien, Ixii, pp. 517-530; pls. i-iii.
Ulrey, AUB. -
1895 South American Characinide collected by Charles Frederic Hartt. Ann. N. Y. Ac. Sci.
viii, pp. 258-300.
Woolman, A. J.
1895 Report on a collection of Fishes from the rivers of Central and Northern Mexico. Bull.
U.S. Fish Comm., xiv, pp. 55-66, pl. ii.
Alessandri, G. de.
1896 In Atti. Acc. Torin, xxxi, pp. 715-730, pl.

502 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

Boulenger, G. A.
1896 Ona Callection of Fishes from Paraguay and Matto Grosso. ‘Trans. Zool. Soc. Lond., XIV,
pp. 25-39, Pls. iii—viil.
1896a List of the Fishes found at Colonia Alpina, 2600 feet. Ann. and Mag. Nat. Hist. (6),
Xvill, p. 154.
Geeldi, E. A.
1896 A Lepidosiren paradoxa descoberto na ilha de Marajo. Bol. Mus. Paraense, i, pp. 438-443
with map.

Jordan, D. S., and Evermann, B. W.
1896 A check list of the Fishes and Fish-like Vertebrates of North and Middle America. Rep.
U.S. Fish Comm. for 1895, pp. 207-684.
1896 ‘The Fishes of North and Middle America. Part 1. Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., No. 47, pp.
Ix + 1240.

Steindachner, Fr.
1896 Ueber zwei neue Chirostoma Arten aus Chile. Ann. Mus. Wien, xi, pp. 231—232.

Ameghino, Florentino.
1897 Notes on the Geology and Paleontology of Argentina. ‘Transl. from Bol. Inst. Geografico
Argentino, xvii, 1896, pp. 87-108 in Geol. Mag., Jan. 1897, pp. 4—20.

Berg, Carlos.
1897 Contr. al Conoc. de los Peces Sudamericanos. Ann. Mus. Buenos Aires, v, pp. 263-302.

Boulenger, G. A.
1897 Onacollection of Fishes from the Island of Marajo, Brazil. Ann. and Mag. Nat. Hist. (6),
XIX, pp. 294-299"
1897a Description of a new Gymnotine Fish of the genus Sternopygus. Ann. and Mag. Nat. Hist.
(6), xix, p. 305.
1897b Viaggio del Dott. Alfredo Borelli nel Chaco boliviano e nella Republica Argentina, iii.
Poissons. Boll. Mus. Torino, xii, No. 279.

Eigenmann, C. H.
1897 Steindachneria. Am. Nat., xxxi, pp. 158-159.

Geeldi, G. A.
1897 Lepidosiren paradoxa. Bol. Mus. Paraense, ii, pp. 247—250.

Kerr, J. G.
1897 Account of his recent expedition to the Gran Chaco of Paraguay with the object of investi-
gating the development of Lepidosiren. Proc. Zool. Soc., 1897, pp. 921-922.
Perugia, Alberto.
1897 Di alcuni Pesci raccolti in Bolivia dal. Prof. Luigi Bolzan. Ann. Mus. Genova (2), xviii,
pp. 16-27. .
1897a 1)i alcuni Pesci Racolti nell’ Alto Paraguay dal Cav. Guido Boggiana, 1. c., 147-150.
Plate, L.
1897 Ein neuer Cyclostom mit grossen, normal entwickelten Augen, Macrophthalmia chilensis, n. g.,
n. sp. Sb. Ges. Naturf. Fr. Berlin, 1897, pp. 137-141.
Quelch, J. J.
1897 The Electric Eel. Nature, lv, 508.
Vaillant, L.
1897 Contribution a 1’étude ichthyologique du Chagres. Bull. Mus. Paris, 1897, pp. 220-223.

EIGENMANN: PAPERS DEALING WITH FRESH WATER FISHES. 503

Woodward, A. Smith.
1897 Observations on Senor Ameghino’s “ Notes on the Geology and Paleontology of Argentina.”
Geol. Mag., Jan., pp. 20-23.
18974 On the fossil vertebrata of South America. Proc. Zool. Soc., March, pp. 311-313.

Vaillant, L.
1897 La répartition des Siluroides dans l’éspace et dans le temps. Rey. Sci. (4), vii, pp. 685-689.

Bean, T. H.
1898 Notes on Mexican Fishes obtained by Dr. Carl Lumholtz. Bull. Am. Mus., x, pp. 165-168.

Bean, B. A.
1898 Notes ona collection of Fishes from Mexico, with description of a new species of Platypecilus.
Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., xxi, 1898, pp. 539-542.

Boulenger, G. A.
1898 Description of two new Siluroid Fishes from Brazil. Proc. Zool. Soc., 1897, pp. 477-478.
1898a_ Exhibition of and remarks upon specimens of Vandellia cirrhosa C. and V. Proc. Zool.
Soc., 1897, pp. 901-920. ,
1898b Viaggio del Dr. Enrico Festa, Poissons de ’Equateur, Premiére Partie. Boll. Mus. Torino
xili, No. 329, 13, pp.
1898c List of the Fishes Collected by Cav. G. Boggiani in the Northern Chaco. Ann. Mus. Genova
(2), xix pp. 126-127.
1898d_ Ona collection of Fishes from the Rio Jurua, Brazil. Trans. Zool. Soc., xiv, pp. 421-428,
pls. xxxix—xlii.
Geeldi, E. A.
1898 On the Lepidosiren of the Amazons ; being notes on five speciments obtained between 1895—
1897, and remarks upon an example living in the Parad Museum. ‘Trans. Zool. Soc. London,
xiv, pp. 413-420, pls. xxxvii, xxxviii. Abstract, Proc. Zool. Soc., 1897, p: 921.
1898a_ Primeira contribuigao para o conhecimento dos Peixes do valle do Amazonas e das Guyanas.
Estudos ichthyologicos dos annos 1894-1898. Bol. Mus. Para, ii, pp. 443-488, pl.
1898b Further notes on the Amazonian Lepidosiren. Proc. Zool. Soc., 1898, pp. 852-857, figs. 1-3.

Thering, H. von.
1898 Contributions to the Herpetology of Sao Paulo. Proc. Philad., Acad. Nat. Sci., 1898, Pt. i,

pp. 101-109,
Kerr, J. G.
1898 Letter from Mr. R. J. Hunt on the dry season habits of Lepidosiren. Proc. Zool. Soc., 1898,
pp. 41-44, figs.
1898a Exhibition of specimens of Lepidosiren. Proc. Zool. Soc., 1898, p. 492.
1898b List of Fishes inhabiting the range of swamps in which Lefidosiren paradoxa has been
found. Proc. Zool. Soc., 1898, 492.
Smitt, F. A.
1898 Poissons de 1l’Expédition scientifique 4 la Terre Feu, i. Nototheniz. Bih. Svenska Vet.
Akad. Handl., Band 23, Afd., iv, No. 3, 37, pp. 3, pl. ii; 1. c., No. 5, 80 pp., 6 pls.
Steindachner, F.
1898 Die Fische der Sammlung Plate; Fauna Chilensis. Zool. Jahrb., Suppl., iv, pp. 281-337,
pls. xv—xxi.
Vaillant, L.
1898 Rémarques sur les appendices de Bloch chez les Siluroides du genre Aspredo. C. R. Acad.
Sci., cxxvi, pp. 544-545.

504 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

1898a Contribution a l'étude de la faune ichthyologique de la Guyane. Notes Leyd. Mus., xx,
pp. 1-20.
Berg, C.
1899 Communicaciones Ictiologicas, i, ii, iii and iv. Com. Mus. Buenos Aires, i, pp. 9-13,
91-97, 165-174, 293-311.
Boulenger, G. A.

1899 Description of a new Genus of Gobioid Fishes from the Andes of Ecuador. Ann. and Mag.
Nat. Hist. (7), iv, pp. 125-126.

1899a Viaggio del Dr. Enrico Festa, Poissons de l’Equateur. Deuxitme Partie, Boll. Mus. Torino,
xiv, No. 335.

1899b_ Viaggio del Dr. Enrico Festa nel Darien e regione vicine, Poissons de l’Amérique central.
Bull. Mus. Torino, xiv, No. 346, 4 pp.
Dean, B.
1899 Ona new Genus of Lamprey, Wacrophthalmia chilensis. Science (2), ix, p. 740.
Delfin, F. J.
1899 Catalogo de los Peces de Chile. Rev. Chilena. ii, iii.
Ihering, H. von.
1899 Observagoes sobre los peixes fosseis de Taubate. Rev. Mus. Paulista, iii, pp. 71-75.
Kerr, J. G.
1899 The external features in the development of Lefidosiren paradoxa, Fitz. Abstract Proc. R.
Soc. London, lxv, pp. 160-161, and Zool. Anz., xxii, pp. 292-294.
Pellegrin, J.
1899 Note sur les Poissons recueillis par M. F. Geay dans l’Apuré et ses affluents. Bull. Mus.
d’ Hist. Nat. Paris, 1899, pp: 156-159.
1899a Poissons envoyés par M. Jacquot d’Anthony, vice-consul de France & Manaos (Brésil),
Bull. Mus. d’ Hist. Nat., 1899, pp. 405-406.
Vaillant, L.
1899 Note préliminaire sur les collections ichthyologiques recueillies par M. Geay en 1897 et 1898
dans la Guyane Frangaise et le contesté franco-brésilien. Bull. Mus. Paris, 1899, pp. 154-
156.
Bayern, Princessin Therese von.
1900 Vo6rliufiger Bericht iiber einige wahrend einer Reise nach Siidamerika 1898 gesammelte neue
Fische. Anz. K. K. Akad. Wiss., pp. 206-208.
Boulenger, G. A.
1900 Viaggio del Dr. A. Borelli nel Matto Grosso e nel Paraguay. Liste des Poissons recueillis a
Urucum et 4 Carandasinho, prés de Corumba. Boll. Mus. Torino, xv, No. 370, 4 pp.
Ig00a_ Descriptions of two new Atherinoid Fishes from Mexico. Ann. and Mag. Nat. Hist. (7),
v, pp. 54, 55.
tgoob_ Description of three new Siluroid Fishes from Southern Brazil. Ann. and Mag. Nat. Hist.
(7), Vv, pp. 165, 166.
Eigenmann, C. H., and Norris, A. A.
1900 Sobre Alguns Peixes de S. Paulo, Brazil. Revista do Museu Paulista, iv, 349-362.
Gilbert, C. H.

1900 Results of the Branner Agassiz expedition to Brazil, iii, The Fishes. Proc. Wash. Acad.
Sci., ii, pp. 161-184, pl. ix.

— SS 2a
a gt
= a]
va nant i Ll. nS
Fa Z
—— 7 — tom’ 2) ee
j
—- Pil a ==) a pogren® Sexe. 2) aba
iti Bs . 4) 4 fo eu Vv = o. ' reg
oe ae a |
- ~ o ba
‘Pom x > oo ne
Ll vik Fe ~ a :
ri a 55 a a eh OC Sets
ee " i
aa a ae ay T4299 =. 79 otha. «tas
= 1 : a ¥
d 2 = se -
i= = > 7)
> = - =
6 es 6. Ts.
= - iia 7
~—eaers” | ism, cise io hae et EK.
. = =r oat Syria om
_ 7.6%, % ~~ D \2iell a its
pe hy fyt = .
— — 7 ‘ “7
am) Ad e io , = ‘
si) 4 4
tl EE iG > ee +
mes
; s*

EIGENMANN: PAPERS DEALING WITH FRESH WATER FISHES. 505

Jordan, D. S., and Evermann, B. W.
tg0o0 The Fishes of North and Middle America, iv. Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., No. 47, pp. 3137-
3313, pls. L-ceexcii.
Vaillant, L.
1900 Contribution a l’étude de la Faune ichthy ologique de la Guyane frangaise et du contesté fran-
cobrésilien. Arch. Mus. Paris (4), ii, pp. 123-135, pl. vii.
Woodward, A. S.
1900 Consideragoes sobre algunos peixas Terciarios dos schistos de Taubaté, Estado de S. Paulo,
Brazil. Rev. Mus. Paulista, iii, pp. 63-70, pls. ii-iv.
1g00a On some Fish-remains from the Parana Formation, Argentine Republic. Ann. and Mag.
Nat. Hist. (7), v. pp. 321-323, pl. i.
Berg, C.
1g0I Comunicaciones ictiologicas iv. Comun. Mus. Buenos Aires, i, pp. 293-311.
Igo1a_ Beitrag zu Dr. G. Hagmann’s Acanthicus hystrix Spix, aus dem unteren Amazonas. Zool.
Anz., xxiv, 586
Boulenger, G. A.
Igor On the Genera of Osteoglosside. Ann. and Mag. Nat. Hist. (7), vii, pp. 514-515.

Eigenmann, C. H., and Norris, A. A.

1901 Bergiaria. -Comun. Mus. Buenos Aires, i, p. 272.

Geeldi, E. A.
tgor_ A Paraiba, Gigantesco Siluroideo do Amazonas. Bol. Mus. Para, iii, pp. 181-194, 2 pls.

Hagmann, G.
igor Acanthicus hystrix Spix, aus dem unteren Amazonas. Zool. Anz., xxiv, pp. 173-175.

Jordan, D. S.
tgor_ The Geographical Distribution of Fishes. Science (2), xiv, p. 936.

Pellegrin, J.
1g01_ Les Poissons a gibbosité frontale. Bull. Soc. Philom. (9), iii, pp. 81-91, figs.

Poche, F.
1901 Ueber das Vorkommen zweier amerikanischer Welsgattungen in Afrika, Zool. Anz., xxiv, pp.
569-571.

Popta, Canna M. L.
1g01 ‘Tetragonopterus longipinnis, n. sp. Notes Leyden Mus., xxiii, pp. 85-90, fig.
Sangiorgi, D.
1901 Nuove forme di Pesci fossili del Parana. Riv. ital. Pol., vii, pp. 62-68, pl. 1.
Smitt, F. A.
1901 Poissons d’eau douce de la Patagonie. Bihang till K. Svenska Vet.-Akad. Handl., Band. 26,
Afd. iv, No. 13.
Boulenger, G. A.
1902 Description of two new Fishes of the genus Loricaria from north-western Ecuador. Ann.
and Mag. Nat. Hist. (7), ix, pp. 69-71.
1902a Description of new Fishes and Reptiles discovered by Dr. F. Silvestri in South America.
Ann. and Mag. Nat. Hist. (7) ; ix, pp. 284-288.
1902b List of the Fishes, Batrachians and Reptiles collected by the late Mr. P. O. Simons in the
Provinces of Mendoza and Cordova, Argentina. Ann. and Mag. Nat. Hist. (7), ix, pp.
336-339.
1902¢ Description of a new Cyprinodontid Fish from eastern Peru. Ann. and Mag. Nat. Hist.
(@)p 5 ppelos—154-

506 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

Evermann, B. W., and Marsh, M. C.
1902. The Fishes of Porto Rico. Bull. U. S. Fish Comm., xx, pp. 51-350, figs., pls. i-xlix.
Evermann, B. W., and Goldborough, E. L.
1902. A report on Fishes collected in Mexico and Central America, with notes and descriptions of
five new species. Bull. U. S. Fish Comm., xxi, pp. 137-159, figs.
Kerr, J. G.
1902 On the male genito-urinary organs of the Lepidosiren and Protopterus. Proc. Zool. Soc.,
1901, ii, pp. 484-498, figs. pls. xxvii, xxviii.
1902a_ The Development of Lefidosiren paradoxa, pt. iii, Development of the skin and its deriva-
tives. Quart. J. Micr. Sci., xlvi, pp. 417-459, figs., pls. xxv—xxix.

Meek, S. E.
1902 A Contribution to the Ichthyology of Mexico. Field Mus. Zool., iii, pp. 63-128, pls. xiv—
XXXi.

Pellegrin, J.
1902 Cichlidés du Brésil rapportés par M. Jobert. Bull. Mus. Paris, 1902, pp. 181-184.
.1g02a Cichlidé nouveau de la Guyane francaise. Bull. Mus. Paris, 1902, pp. 417-418.
Plate, L.
1902 Studien tiber Cyclostomen, i. System. Revision der Petromyzonten der stidlichen Halb-
kugel. Zool. Jahrb., Suppl. v, pp. 651-673, pl. xix.
1902a Ueber Cyclostomen der siidlichen Halbkugel. Verh. V. Int. Zool. Congr., pp. 551-552.
Ribeiro, S. de M.
1902. QOito Especies de Peixes do Rio Pomba. Soc. Nac. de Agricult. Rio de Janeiro.
Vaillant, L., et Pellegrin, J.
1902. Cichlidés nouveaux de |’Amérique centrale. Bull. Mus. Paris, 1902, pp. 84-88.
Boulenger, G. A.
1903 Description of a new Fish of the genus Arges from Venezuela. Ann. and Mag. Nat. Hist.
(7), xi, pp. 601-602.
Delfin, F. T.
1903 Los Congrios de Chile. Revist. Chilena, vii, pp. 154-192, pl. xiii.
19034 Adicion al Catalogo de los Peces de Chile, con description de una nueva especie. L. c., pp.
220-225, figs.
1903b Contribucion a la ictiologia Chilena. L. c., pp. 268-273, fig.
Eigenmann, C. H. and Kennedy, C. H.
1903. Ona Collection of Fishes from Paraguay, with a synopsis of the American genera of Cichlids.
Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad., 1903, pp. 497-537.
Eigenmann, C. H.
1903 New Genera of South American freshwater fishes and new names for old genera. Smiths.
Misc. Collect., xlv, pp. 144-148.
Fowler, H. W.
1903 Life colors of Pacilia limantouri, and description of a new Heros from Mexico. Proc. Acad.
Nat. Sci. Phila., 1903, pp. 320-323. ,
19034 Descriptions of new, little known, and typical Atherinide. L. c., pp. 727-742, pls. xli-xliv.
1903b New and little known Wugilide@ and Sphyrenide. LL. c., pp. 743-752, figs., pls. xlv, xlvi.
Gill, T. N.

1903 On some Fish genera of the first edition of Cuviers Régne Animal and Oken’s names. Proc.
U.S. Nat. Mus., xxvi, pp. 965-967.

i | oon « ars > ha Po
Sarre al ie, 2 See
ae f i
ij it > ie oS a = as ww -* We
Ta ie 7
> a ae | se a
: ond ae a Se)
ry = ie
Ma B oh ae i aes af ‘ fem! Se | a,
w1
‘ ) eden
* * &e.
aaegk be at > ou QS eh ipa SADE :
; *
——it ort Ss * Write” a _ _ = as es a = *
ay (ss beets he ae od Vel ie oe, 3.2) Paty ee eee
i=——' Ls <a
+ —_ ~ - » es ?
se 2 — [Aine a) L ef Wet.
ht, tty os ‘ ‘
—oe . +s Py P 7 =
i ied
7. Stasi. fh oe waa a Eth ee
<< =
a ol » ‘4 iJ a } +i 2 | a=
= . 2»
e _ 4
? ra of « | y
Ee
e t
? ‘= (iti 2 a
4 hay a ja? whe
: i. ov } r Ag a
7 “4 - t
s @
*
eta -
.

EIGENMANN: PAPERS DEALING WITH FRESH WATER FISHES. 507

19034 Note on the Fish genera named Macrodon. L. c., pp. 1015-1016.
Kerr, J. G.
1903 The early development of muscles and motor nerves in Lepidosiren. Rep. Brit. Assoc., 1902,
pp. 655-657.
Meek, S. E.
1903 Distribution of the freshwater Fishes of Mexico. Amer. Nat., xxxvii, pp. 771-784, figs.
Pellegrin, J.
1903 Description de Cichlidés nouveaux de la collection du Muséum. Bull. Mus. Paris, 1903,
pp. 120-125.
Regan, C. T.
1903 Description of a new Fish of the genus Chetostomus from Venezuela. Ann. and Mag. Nat.
list.9i(7))-) x15) ps 599:
1903a Descriptions of new South American Fishes in the Collection of the British Museum. L. c.,
pp. 621-630.
Schreiner, C., and Ribeiro A. de Miranda.
1903 A Colleccao de Peixes do Museu nacional do Rio de Janeiro. Arch. Mus. Rio. xii, pp. 1-41.
Steindachner, Fr.

1903 Ueber einige neue Reptilien- und Fischarten des Hofmuseums in Wien. Sb. K. K. Akad.
Wiss. Wien, cxii, pp. 15-22 pl.
1903a Die Fische der Sammlung Plate. Fauna Chilensis. Zool. Jahrb., Suppl. vi, pp. 201-214.
Vaillant, L., et Pellegrin, J.

1903 Note sur quelque Tetragonoptére de l’Amérique centrale appartenant a la Collection du
Muséum. Bull. Mus. Paris, pp. 323-326.

Dollo, L.
1904 Resultats du Voyage du S. Y. Belgica. Zool.
Regan C. T.

1904 A monograph of the Fishes of the family Loricariide. Trans. Zool. Soc. Lond., xii, pp. 191-
324, pls. ix—xxi.
1904a Description of new or little-known Fishes from Mexico and British Honduras. Ann. Mag.
Nat. Hist. (7), xiii, pp. 255-259.
Meek, S. E.

1904 The fresh-water Fishes of Mexico north of the Isthmus of Tehuantepec. Field Columbian
Museum Publication 93.

Pellegrin, J.
1904 Contribution a l’Etude anatomique, biologique et taxonomique des Poissons de la famille des
Cichlidés. Paris, 1904.
Eigenmann, C. H.
1905 Divergence and Convergence in fishes. Biol. Bull., vili, 59-66, January.
Evermann, B. W., and Kendall, W. C.
1905 An interesting species of Fish from the High Andes of Central Ecuador. Proc. Biol. Soc.
Washington, xviii, pp. 91-106.
Thering, Rudolf von.
1905 Description of four new Loricariid Fishes of the genus Plecostomus from Brazil. Ann. and
Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7, vol. xv, Jan., 1905.

5038 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

Jordan, D. S.
1905 A Guide to the Study of Fishes, pp. i-—x and 1-1223, ills. New York.
Meek, S. E.
1905 ‘Two new species of Fishes from Brazil. Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington, xvill, pp. 241-242,
Dec. 9, 1905.
tgo5a_ A Collection of Fishes from the Isthmus of Tehuantepec. L. c., pp. 243-246, Dec. 9, 1905.
Regan, C. T.

1905 Description of a new Loricariid Fish of the genus Xenocara from Venezuela. Novitates Zoo-
logice, vol. xii, Jan., 1905. :

1905a_ Description de six Poissons Nouveaux. Rey. Suisse de Zool., xiii, pp. 389-393, pls. 5 and 6.

1905b_ A Revision of the Fishes of the South-American Cichlid Genera Acara, Nannacara, Acarop-
sis, and Astronotus. Ann. and Mag. Nat. Hist. (7), xv, pp. 329-347, April.

1go5¢ Systematic arrangement of the Fishes of the Genus Arges. L. c., pp. 529-534, June.

1g05d_ Description of Acara subocularis, Cope. L. c., pp. 557-558, June.

1g05e A Revision of the South American Cichlid genera Crenacara, Batrachops, and Crenicichla.
Proc. Zool. Soc., 1905, 152-168, Aug.

1g05f On Drawings of Fishes of the Rio Negro. Proc. Zool. Soc., 1905, 189-190, Aug. 10.

1895g_ A Collection of Fishes made by Dr. H. Gadow in Southern Mexico. Ann. and Mag. Nat.
Hist., ser. 7, vol. xvi, Sept., 1905.

1895h A Revision of the Fishes of the American Cichlid genus Cichlosoma and of the allied
genera. Ann. and Mag. Nat. Hist. (7), xvi, pp. 60-77, July, 1905; pp. 225-243, August,
1905; pp. 316-340, September, 1905; pp. 433-445, October, 1905.

Cole, Leon J., and Barbour, Thomas.
1906 Vertebrates from Yucatan. Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool., i, Pisces, 155-159, plates i and ii,
November.

Evermann, B. W., and Kendall, W. C.
1906 Notes on a collection of fishes from Argentina, South America, with descriptions of three
new species. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., xxxi, 67-108.

Fowler, H. W.
1906 Further knowledge of some Heterognathous fishes. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 293-351,
June, 196; 431-483, October, 1906.

McIndoo, M. E.
1906 On some fishes of Western Cuba. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1906, 484-488, October.

Regan, C. T.
1906 A Revision of the South-American genera Retroculus, Geophagus, Heterogramma, and Bio-
teecus. Ann. and Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7, xvii, pp. 49-66, Jan., 1906.
1906a Notes on some Loricariid Fishes, with descriptions of two new species. Ann. and Mag.
Nat. Hist., ser. 7, xvii, pp. 94-98, Jan., 1906.
1906b_ A revision of the Fishes of the family Galaxiide. Proc. Zool. Soc., London, 1905, vol. ii, pp.
363-384, plates x—xiii. Published April 5, 1906.
1g06c On the fresh-water Fishes of the Island of Trinidad, based on the collection, notes and
sketches made by Mr. Lechmere Guppy, Jn. Proc. Zool. Soc., London, 1906, i, 378-393,
plates xxi-xxv.
Ribeiro, A. de M.
1906 Vertebrados do Itatiaya. Arch. Mus. Nacional do Rio de Janeiro xiii.
1g906a Genus Megalobrycon, Giinther, Arch. Mus. Nacional do Rio de Janeiro, xiii.

Eee TSS ae

nae ae

EIGENMANN: PAPERS DEALING WITH FRESH WATER FISHES. 509

Starks, Edwin Chapin.
1906 On a collection of Fishes made by P O. Simons in Ecuador and Peru. Proc. U. S. Nat.
Mus., xxx, 761-800, plates 1xv—Ixvi.

Steindachner, F.
1906 Zwei neue Corydoras-Arten. Akad. Anzeiger, No. xxvii.

Eigenmann, C. H., and Bean, B. A.
1907. An account of Amazon River fishes collected by J. R. Steere; with a note on Pimelodus
clarias. Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus., xxxi, 659-668.

Eigenmann C. H.
1907a On a collection of fishes from Buenos Aires. Proc. Wash. Acad. Sci., viii, 449-458, plates
Xxi-xxiil.
1907b The Peeciliid fishes of Rio Grande do Sul and the La Plata Basin. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus.,
xxxii, 425-433, May 23.
1g07c_ Fowler’s “‘ Heterognathous Fishes ’
112, Dixe.

’

with a note on the Stethaprionine. Am. Nat., xli, 767—

Eigenmann, C. H., and Ogle, Fletcher.
1907 An annotated list of Characin Fishes in the United States National Museum and the Museum
of Indiana University, with descriptions of new species. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., xxxiii, 1-36,
Sept. 10. :

Eigenmann, C. H., assisted by Waldo Lee McAtee and David Perkins Ward.
1907 On further collections of Fishes from Paraguay. Ann. Carnegie Museum, iv, 110-157,
plates xxxi-xlyv.

Thering, R. von.
1907 _ Diversas especies novas de Peixes Nematognathas do Brazil. Notas Preliminares, i, 14-39.

Meek, S. E.
1907 Synopsis of the fishes of the great lakes of Nicaragua. Publications Field Museum, Zoolog-
ical series, vii, 97-132, July.
1907a_ Notes on fresh-water fishes from Mexico and Central America. L. c., pp. 133-157.

Miller, Newton.
1907 The fishes of the Motagua River, Guatemala. Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., xxiii, 95-123.

Pellegrin, Jacques.
1907 Les poissons des lacs des hauts plateaux de l’Amérique du Sud. Miss. Scientif. G. de Créqui
Montfort et E. Sénéchal de la Grange, 1-25, June, 1907.

Regan, C. T.
1907 Diagnosis of new Central-American freshwater Fishes of the families Cyprinodontide, and
Mugilide. Ann. and Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7, xix, pp. 64-66, January.
1907a Description of six new freshwater Fishes of Mexico and Central America. Ann. and Mag.
Nat. Hist., ser. 7, xix, 258-260, March.
1907b_ Description of two new Characinid Fishes from Argentina. Ann. and Mag. Nat. Hist., xix,
261 and 262, March.
1907-8 Pisces in Biologia Centrali Americana, 1907-8.
Ribeiro, A. de M. :
1907 Fauna Brasiliense, Peixes. Arch. Mus. Nacional do Rio de Janeiro, xiv, 35-129.
1g07a_ Una novidade Ichthyologia. Kosmos iv, Jan.

510 PATAGONIAN EXPEDITIONS: ZOOLOGY.

Steindachner, Fr.

1907 Uber eine neue /emipsilichthys-Art, Calmoni aus dem Flusse Cubatao im Staate S. Catharina,
Brasilien und drei neue Characinen und eine neue kleine Corydoras-Art a. d. Stromgebiete d.
Parnahyba und San Francisco. Akad. Anzeiger, Nr. vi, 82-85, February.

1907a_ Uber einige Fishcharten aus dem Flusse Cubatao im Staate Santa Catharina bei Theresopolis
(Bras.). Sb. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Ixvi, 475-492, Taf. i and ii.

1907b_ Uber neue Arten von Siisswasserfischen a. d. Stromgebiete Parnahyba and tiber eine Abart
von Loricaria lima Kner. a. d. Jurua. Akad. Anzeiger, Nr. x, April.

1907¢ Uber eine neue Arges-Art aus den hohen Anden von Cayendelet. Arges theresie. Akad.
Anzeiger, Nr. xii, Mai. ;

1907d Uber eine dem Rio Xingu (Brasilien) vorkommende Mugil-Art. MJugil sxinguensis.
Akad. Anzeiger, xxvii, December.

Bean, Barton A.
1908 On Ctenolucius Gill, a neglected genus of Characin fishes, with notes on the typical species.
Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus. xxxiii, 701-703, March 4.

Eigenmann, C. H.
1908 Preliminary descriptions of new genera and species of Tetragonopterid Characins. Bull.

Mus. Comp. Zool., lii, pp. 93-106.

Meek, S. E.
1908 The zoology of Lakes Amatitlan and Atitlan, Guatemala. Field Columbian Mus. Publ. 127.

Pellegrin, J.
1908 Characinidés américains nouveaux de la collection du Muséum d’Histoire Naturelle. Bull.
Mus., pp. 342-347.
1908a Les Poissons d’eau douce de la Guyane frangaise. Revue coloniale.

Regan, C. T.

1908 Description of a new Cichlid Fish of the Genus Heterogramma from Demarara. Ann. and
Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 8, i, April.

1908a_ Description of a new Fish of the Genus Ga/axias from Chile. L. c.

1908b_ Descriptions of new Loricariid Fishes from South America. Proc. Zool. Soc., May, pp.
795-800, plates xlvii, xlix.

1g08c A collection of freshwater Fishes made by Mr. C. F. Underwood in Costa Rica. Ann. and
Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 8, ii, pp. 455-464.

Ribeiro, A. de M.
1908 Peixes da Ribeira. Kosmos.

Steindachner, Fr.

1908 Uber eine im Rio Jaragua bei Joinville im Staate S. Catharina (Brasilien) vorkommende
noch unbeschriebene Pseudochalceus-Art, Ps. affinis, sowie iiber eine neue Characinengattung
und Art, Joinvillea rose, von gleichem Fundorte. Akad. Anzeiger, Nr. v, Februar.

1g08a_ Uber drei neue Characinen und drei Siluroiden aus dem Stromgebiete des Amazonas inner-
halb Brasilien. Akad. Anzeiger, Nr. vi, Februar.

1908b_ Uber drei neue Arten von Siisswasser-fischen aus dem Amazonasgebiet. Akad. Anzeiger, Nr.
vii, Februar. ;

1908c_ Uber eine noch unbekannte art der Gattung Bergiella Eig. aus dem La Plata, etc. Akad.
Anzeiger, Nr. viii, Marz.

1908d_ Uber eine Brachyplatystoma-Art aus dem Rio Parnahyba und iiber eine dicht gefleckte und
gestrichelte Varietaét von Giton fasciatas aus den Gewassern von Santos. Akad. Anzeiger,
Nr. ix, Marz.

YY a ir mie, dou)

biutig-o a i ala Ngee we

i athe * ys
. ; iv

EIGENMANN: PAPERS DEALING -WITH FRESH WATER FISHES. icy a!

tg08e_ Uber eine neue Hemiodus-Art aus dem Stromgebiete des Amazonas. Akad. Anzeiger, Nr.
x, Marz.
1908f Uber zwei neue Siluroiden und zwei Curimatus-Arten, sowie iiber eine Varietit von Ancis-
trus vittatus aus dem Amazonasgebiete innerhalb Brasiliens. Akad. Anzeiger, Nr. xi, April.
1908g Uber zwei neue Fischarten aus dem Stromgebiete des Rio San Francisco. Akad. Anzeiger,
Nr. xiii, Mai.
1908h Uber eine neue Metynnis-Art. Akad. Anzeiger, Nr. xvii, Juli.
1908i Uber sechs neue Serrasalmo- und A/yletes-Arten aus Siidamerica. Akad. Anzeiger, Nr. xviii,
Juli. |
Durbin, Marion Lee.
1909 A new genus and twelve new species of Tetragonopterid Characins. Ann. Carnegie Mus., vi,
pp. 55-72, August.
Eigenmann, C. H.
1909 Some new genera and species of fishes from British Guiana. Ann. Carnegie Mus., vi, pp.
4-54, August.
Evermann, B. W., and Goldsborough, E. L.
1909 Notes on some fishes from the Canal Zone. Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash., xxii, pp. 95-104.
Evermann, B. W. and Radcliffe, Lewis.
1909 Notes on a Cyprinodont (Orestias agassizii) from Central Peru. Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash..
xxii, pp. 165-170, July.
Meek, S. E.
1909 New species of Fishes from Tropical America. Field Columbian Museum Publ. 132.
Pellegrin, J.
1909 Characinidés du Brésil rapportés par M. Jobert. Bull. Mus. Par., pp. 147-152.
Regan, C. T.

1909 Descriptions of three new freshwater Fishes from South America. Ann. and Mag. Nat.
Hist., ser. 8, iii, February.

1g09ga_ Description of a new Cichlid Fish of the Genus Heterogramma from the La Plata. L. ce
March.
Steindachner, F.
1909 Uber eine neue 7'etragonopterus-Art. aus dem Amazonasgebiet. Akad. Anzeiger, Nr. xi,
Mai 6.

1goga Uber eine neue Brachyplatystoma-Art. aus der Umgebung von Para. Akad. Anzeiger, Nr.
xii, Mai 13.

ay
’ -. i
‘
. °
‘ - i
= 7
|
™
,
«8
, :
1
7 ,
7
-
7
av
a
.
=
>
om
=
=
7
e
= -
1
: >
:
. -

JLNLILSNI

SMITHSONIAN

3RARIES SMITHSONIAN

LIBRARIES

ILNLILSNI

saluvyali

3RARIES

Ws

NVINOSHLIWS

ILNLILSNI

2

NOILNLILSNI

BRARIES_ SMITHSONIAN

INSTITUTION

ILNLILSNI

SMITHSONIAN

BRARIES SMITHSONIAN

NY
. :

NOILNLILSNI

LIBRARIES

ILNLILSNI

saiuvudl

NVINOSHLIWS

NLNLILSNI

a

NOILNLILSNI

BRARIES_ SMITHSONIAN

STITUTION

NVINOSHLIWS

NVINOSHLIWS

uvud 11 LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN

NVINOSHLINS S3I1YV

NOILNLILSNI

INSTITUTION

SMITHSONIAN

SMITHSONIAN

NVINOSHLINS S3IYVY

INSTITUTION

INSTITUTION

NVINOSHLIWS

NVINOSHLINS S3ZIY¥VYs!I1 LIBRARIES

817

NSTITUTION

NVINOSHLINS S3IYVUSIT

gi7

INSTITUTION

Saluvugii

NVINOSHLINS S31YVudII

SaIuyVUSIT

INSTITUTION

S3t1uyVusItT LIBRARIES SMITHSONIA

a | B RAK! Bg Er ne ee ae ae |
=. = = * = @ <= =
z = Za a z =
NOt EN IZA ORE
E WY" 2 E 2.7% = 2 A
zo Ee AA : z
NOILALILSNI_NVINOSHLINS Sa lyuvug Ie el BRARI ES SMITHSONIAN _INS
w & ul 5 uw =
c = = = cc ,2 8
ry = ra] = a men
= = 5 S a =
LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION NOILNLILSNI NVINOSHLINS SJ
c S = 6 = 6
= re) oo ° o 9°
>) 5 ce) = ee) > ie
. et = => ja
> E> at = E
2 fe fd rs a E \
m z m 2 m 2
wo — n a wo ‘e ot
NOILALILSNI NVINOSHLIWS $3 luvud Moti BRARI ES SMITHSONIAN INS
g <= = < \e = z
= z = Zz wW Spt 2 sa
Ts fe) 3 oe oO $ > ‘ x= (=)
z 2 By ZR 2 2
S i z = rile =
= @ 3 at ees :
LIBRARI ES SMITHSONIAN _INSTITUTION NOILALILSNI_ NWINOSHLIWS $3
= Ww = = uw = . a
= fod = a a a fk
= < a < = < |o
(= fea = a 2h
a =
= a “WG@ 3 : 5 c
5 5 a 2 = = os
NVINOSHLINS S3IYVYdIT LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN _INS
z = = Cc = . 2
° o S o - o
= es) 5 wa 5 pe)
i > Ss > Ee >
oD m on = wa tlier a
= n Fis = wn = wn
LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION NOILNLILSNI NVINOSHLINS S3
is 2) Zz no z 22)
= < = < =
= > * qo z =
= ‘,
cme ae 3 :
NOILNLILSNI_ NVINOSHLIWS S3l¥VYd!IT LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN _ INS
& us FA Ww Zz
4 ae a os a
= wc = x =A
e a3 =H <x <4
S Pe: Ec Be e
= ao = om. =
2 I 2 3 s
par
LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION NOILNLILSNI NVINOSHLINS S3
= = z = a
S - 6 = S
= oes = a =
=, = 5) ; >
Ee: E > Ee |
= a i a BE
2 ; m Z m a
= o = 7) os
NOILNLILSN! NVINOSHLINS S3IYVYSIT LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN IN
w =_ wo za wee n” =
= S = = Me i lS =
oS = | z \\ Fs Ze
Pe oO x= oO Ws ®& as oO §
B a g > zW 8 ape
S - 2 = y (2 =
i en Tinie Pt
LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION NOILALILSNI NVINOSHLIWS S:
= w S “” S sea ie n”
& uu ieee : a \WS =
eX x . iy = [oa a es LS a /
al <x — <x | S <x {|
Cc oe in Se fea ome ax \
= o = o = ao
2 Bae ate = 2 Sone
NOILNLILSNI_ NVINOSHLINS S3I1YVYG!IT LIBRARIES _ SMITHSONIAN _IN
z ee z = = ; 48
2 ow 2 o 2 bY
kK a = Ps] = Py te |
r= | =| 2 ‘> ‘
= > E > = ni :
= a = = = =

ES SMITHSONIAN _ INSTITUTION

=

NOILALILSNI_ NVINOSHLINS S31NVYaIT_LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTIC

Ss
Ss
S

*

Lf
Y

RANE
SMITHSONIAN
Pera
YL,
iy
NVINOSHLIWS

SMITHSONIAN
e,
ty

NVINOSHLIWS
NVINOSHLIWS
SMITHSONIAN

ge
NVINOSHLIWS

SS eS
LILSNI_NVINOSHLINS S31uVu¥a

S

SMITHSONIAN _INSTITUTIC

SNI_NVINOSHLINS S3IYVYSGIT LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION NOILN

SN OC
NOILNLILSNI
LIBRARIES

NOILNLILSNI
LIBRARIES

LIBRARI! ES SMITHSONIAN

NOILMLILSNI

ES SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION NOILMLILSNI NVINOSHLINS S3IuVUdIT LIBRARIES

INSTITUTION NOILNLILSNI

SaINVYSIT LIBRARIES

= = - =e — =
°o °o < = OY. re) = os
— = wo x = wo wo
5 = DN S = a Ps)
E i= = > Cen Be > >
aa e 2 = a as
= ahs ; i Z : ;
SNI_NVINOSHLINS S3IYVYGIT LIBRARI ES SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION NOILNLILSNI NVINOSHLINS S3IYVUE
z a z fos 22) z ee n z 7)
= = Ws = = G&« = ‘= =
yz = z WY a Zz \; Serr = z
(eo) cies oO wae as Oo : x LKB [e) lee
2 BY 2M 2 g aff ° z
c 2 Eee Wy c 2 Uy = 2
= > = = = > @Q = >
7) 2 7) a ie a . 3 Pr 2
PES SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION | NOILALILSNI NVINOSHLINS S3IYVYGIT LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN _INSTITUTI!
re > < no 3S (77) Ss
tl w uJ eR WW WwW Oo
\ es a 2 WS 2 = z es
):) < a < = ~\ < = < =
3) Cae = a SS a a
, 2. = ; a =
2 Zs i) es 3 \ = 3 2 )
a 2 a P-4 A) a =) 2
SNI_NVINOSHLINS S3JIYVYSIT LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION NOILNLILSNI_NVINOSHLINS S3luVvug
Ci 5 e op aig aS = ty 6
a = = Ly o = wo =
\ x = 5 = Ey, x E 2 5
=) 2 > Z > = > =
ij 7 = E) = ld; 2 < a =
, at = Bat = 4 DON ace ed —_ Ee
m 2 in n° = o = n
o = n = no = 7) =

/ES SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION NOILMLILSNI_NVINOSHLINS S3IuvuaIT_LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN INSTITUT!

on wn
= z x a z a Yppy, = = z \
: 5S WO: iS = YhE NXE 5 ‘SS
ys co + : SWE S pesy= fo} Vi as ‘ oO ae 3 SAW
w 2 E WQv 2 = = iy nae aN z = \S
5 = = = >" = (= Se
SNI_NVINOSHLINS S31YVYGIT_LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION _NOLLMLLLSNI_ NVINOSHLINS,, $31 uVUE
za > ae
» 4 = & wl & ee a ul
Ns Vy ePDL@R: 2: = (ema) Ny:
; 3 < 3
S S = = = = x = a
3 5 S & =
2 5 8 5 2 5 2 5
| ES_ SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION NOILALILSNI NVINOSHLINS S31uWud yt IBRARI ES_ SMITHSONIAN INSTITUT!
ae 3
° = o fo) =a °o W=
> = a = SS Lev] = ny, Fm?)
j) 2 > 5 5 > > Pp >
ee x = = 2 5 VP
. dp) _ w
2 rm 2 f r 2°

ISN! NVINOSHLINS S3IUYVYGIT LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION NOILMLILSNI NVINOSHLINS SaluVvue

NVINOSHLINS S3IY¥VUSIT

z n = Sei zm n z 2)
= = .< Ke < Re es < =
. SS. = a

oz a EAS a Ee =
2 3 aN 2NX 8G = g

A= 2 FE . = So Gg = =
: a ata eee i= ee z

w .
| ES SMITHSONIAN = INSTITUTION NOILMLIISNI NVINOSHLINS S3IYVYGIT LIBRARI ES SMITHSONIAN _INSTITUT!
a s u

zi +3 = a ul & &
a = oc = = a. =
< 2 < =J x — xt; -
Pe S ow Cc ~ Cc pas =
o = Pay = co = oo =
= fe oO - fo) = fe) = Ge {e)
= Zs a 4 a) z = 2

LSNI_NVINOSHLINS S3!IYVYSIT LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION NOILNLILSNI NVINOSHLINS SAIYVUE
Es z r She z =. z
wo = 2) S) o Q =
= 5 2 5 2 5 2 AN 5
2 = a = 70 = a> SN YN =
= Ess = =, — ies = MSS a

3784

9088 00717

MA

one pre

Pie D IO ae A aol
ee eae

ee
eas

| ee x Sa : : < See . s, ui . +3 ~ ¥ : = : ra “iew egress
a Saar : . ve ~ etn - - - r ee aor oe ~ > a x *

natn eka
Oy ee me: . + pe . Pte Be nme Mean
Le eee ; a nrenes
~
2 - 2 aa eee
peewee ee : See cies
te . 2

a a Suna
ares caret a
fe ee wwe

:
Sorina

Le

Tease
aes