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a Go Lemaitre

DISPENSING AND MANUFACTURING CHE/VIIST

Dealer in Pure Drugs, Genuine Medicines, Toilet, Nursery and Sick Room Requisites

Hospitals and Religious Committees supplied at wholesale prices

Q^S^r:9

Lemaitre^s Pharmacy

Is patronized and recommended by the leading physicians of Toronto.

PURE DRUGS ONLY EXPERIENCED DISPENSERS MODERATE CHARGES

256 Queen Street West, Opposite Fire Hall

Telephone 1033

Fifty Years' Progress

in Piano making has given us a Perfect Musical Instrument— a Piano capable of_the finest gradations of tone capable of producing the passion and thunder of war, or the soft, caressing tones of love and reverie.

™^4H[eintzman

^ PIANO

Does what the player wills— easily, precisely, harmoniously." ^Undoubted evidence of this is found in the hearty endorsement of artists like Madame Albani, Ellen Beach Yaw, Madame Van De Veer Green, R. Watkin- Mills, Plunkett Greene, Ben Davies, Rudolph "Von Scarpa, and many others. The Piano is one that finds universal favor among the convents and colleges of the Dominion— it is in use in all the leading educational institutions.

HEINTZHAN & CO,

1 17 King Street West,

ESTABLISHED 1847

Photography

dUz

BEG to call the attention of subscribers and the public gei;erally to their Migh^Class Work in the above line. That their efforts to please are appreciated is evident from the fact that they have been, and are being, favored with sittings from members of the best families in Toronto and the provinces ; and intending customers favoring them v/\lh an appointment may rest assured that they will receive nothing but the best of up-to-date work, combined with the latest and brightest ideas in the pro- fession. •

ENLARGEMENTS

in Oil, Water Colors, India Ink, Crayon, etc., to order at lowest prices.

SPECIALTIES

Carbons on Opal or Celluloid in a variety of colors. Platinum Prints for water-color artists.

N.B. A special reduction in prices will be made to Students on mentioning this publication.

Appointments have the preference and are punctually attended to.

STUDIO ADDRESS :

KENNEDY & BELL

452 Queen Street West

1th door east of Esther

TORONTO

north side.

M Hi

H H

TORONTO

W

CO

A Few^ of the Buildings Trhere our Ceilings are being used :

Imperial Loan Co., Victoria and King Streets.

New Dineen Building, Toronto.

B. & H. B. Kent's Jewellery Store, Toronto.

H. P. Eckardt & Co., Wholesale Grocers, Toronto.

Somerset Hotel, Toronto.

Toronto Radiator Manufacturing Co.'s Offices, Toronto.

P. W. Ellis & Co., Wholesale Jewellers, Toronto.

Taylor, Scott & Co., Woodenware, Toronto.

St. Patrick's Church, Toronto.

Nicholas Rooney, 62 Yonge Street, Toronto.

Pure Gold Manufacturing Co., Front Street, Toronto.

Loretto Academy, Niagara Falls. And many others.

A. B. ORnSBY & CO. 126 Queen St. East - TORONTO

Please mention "Catholic Almanac of Ontario." —1—

(M

Ml^nmml

Oi

\k4 '*r W(i' fl;

^x^^

fr

^^t^^^^Oi.

Oar

^^

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3pecialt\j

^•^^^^^,

^•-=5^.^^;?=--

m

IfDiOb^CIass ^Ecclesiastical Morf? ot Bver\? description

i^^ ^^.,

LARGEST GLASS WORKS IN CANADA

ASK FOR DESIGNS AND ESTIMATES, WHICH WE FURNISH FREE

ITDobbs /Ibaiuifactiunng Company

I^ondon, Ontario.

Please mention " Catholic Almanac of Ontario.' -?—

DE8MARAI8, SENEGAL X CO.

1645 Notre Dame, Montreal

CHURCH ORNAMENTS

BRONZES, SACRED VASES

'—^ STATUES

STATIONS OF THE CROSS, Etc.

Sole Agents for the best 8-days' Oil " Nice."

THEWILLXBAUMERCO.

BLEACHERS AND REFINERS OF BEES WAX

And Manufacturers of CANDLES^;^^^

ALL GRADES, ALL COLORS PLAIN AND DECORATED

SYRACUSE, N.Y., U.S.A.

/Ihemocial Minbows

anb lEcclesiastical Xca5e& Glass.

©ur dfituire (Paintings arc bP shillct) Brtlsts or Continental training.

Zbc Designs, t(3e quality^ of ti)e materials cmplogeD, anD onr nioDe of treating tbe ©lass, have been substantialU^ inDorseD b\2 tbe bigbest awards in Xon&on, 3£ng., XLhc IHniteO States, an& Cana&a.

Xlbe IRobert /IDc(Iauslan& Stained Glass Co., oLimitcD

87 IFsing St. "WIl.

Jo 5ADLIER

123 CHURCH STREET, TORONTO

Desire to call attention to their Choice and Elegant Stock of

ATHOLIC. PRAYER BOOK

AU New and Improved Editions

Also Religious Articles of Every Description

Rosaries, Crucflf ixes

Stetimes, Foots, Ma

Lace PSctuires, etc,

And can supply anything in . . .

CATHOLIC GOODS at the lowest possible prices

Please mention " Catholic Almanac of Ontario." -3-

FRED. KOCH & CO., 44 Barclay St.,

NEW YORK.

UNIQUE MEDALS

ALUMINUM.

By kiTidly Imyiiif; our '■liiKpie iMidiUs ' ami inthifinf; \<<ur Iricnds and anqiiaiiitaiii'cs to do tlie same, you greatly encourage and enable iislu be true t' y)\ir aim and jiromiso:

By real artistic Medals, worthy of their holy representation, to re- press those numerous unbecoming and poorly made Hedals.

Our Ml dills an- vi i-y Miitaldo f.a- fcitst or niiriii -day iin-sfuts to cliiklren friendf,, parislnoui-rs or rdinions coiinnuiiitics. iSjiet-iul atlenliou is drawu to our First Holy Communion Souvenir Medals.

" Uniq-je Medals " an- s(dd by all Icadiug ]>ealers in Religioiis Articles, SEND FOR CATAl-OGUE AND PRICE J_IST.

Plea-e mcnlion "Catholic Almanac of Ontario.' -4-

<Bbuc<ittondf

MR. A. s. voGT '^rYr'u r.

IVl Mendelssohn Choir

TEACHER OF of Toronto

PIANO AND PIPE ORGAN

Address,

TORONTO CONSERVATORY OF MUSIC

or 64 Pembroke Street, Toronto.

5. JEROME'S COLLEGE

BERLIN, ONT.

THOROUGH CLASSICAL. PHILOSOPHICAL AND COMMERCIAL COURSES

Terms $141.00 per annum, cover all necessary expenses except books.

REV. THOMAS SPETZ, Rector.

QOLLEGE NOTRE DAME

COTE-DESNEIGES, MONTREAL. This Institution, directed by the religious of the Holy Cross, occupies one of the most beautiful and salubrious si' es in Canada. It gives a Christian education to boys between the ages of five and twelve years. They receive all the care and attention to which they are accustomed in their respective families, and prepare for the classical or commercial course. French and English languages are taught with equal care. Boys received for vacation.

L. GEOFFRION, C.S.C.Pres.

Ashdown's

riusic Store

88 Yonge Street

Toronto

The most reliable house in Canada for Musical Publica- tions of the better class.

Special discounts to Teachers, Schools, and Convents. Catalogues and terms mailed on application.

Send for Sample Copy of our New Books—

♦' Repertoire A^oderne," $1.00 " Pianist's Album," 1.00

These books are the only publications of the kind in Canada. They fill a long-felt want, and are just what have been needed by teachers and pupils.

JYJRS. D. A. O'SULLIVAN

TEACHER OF PIANO

24 ELGIN AVE. Tdephone 4449

TORONTO

URSULINE ACADEMY

"THE PINES," Chatham, Ont.

Educational system thorough and embraces Academic, Teachers and Commercial Courses.

Superior advantages afforded for the cultivation of Music, Painting, Drawing and the Ceramic Arts, etc. Location healthful. For particulars address

THE LADV SUPERIOR.

L

ORETTO ABBEY

WELLINGTON PLACE, TORONTO Special Advantages : MODERN LANGUAGES— Taught by natives. STUDIO Affdiated with Government Art School. MUSIC System modelled on that of European Conserv- atories. Pupils prepared for University. Full Commercial Course. Addre.ss, LADY SUPERIOR.

§. JOSEPH'S ACADEMY

S. ALBAN'S ST., TORONTO

The Course of Instruction in this Academy ^m=

braces Every Branch Suitable to the

Education of Young Ladies.

In the Academic Department special attention is paid to Modern Languages, Fine Arts, Plain and Fancy N'jedie=work.

Pupils on completing the Musical Course and passing a successful Examination, conducted by Professors, are awarded Teachers' Certificates and Diplomas.

The Studio is affiliated with the Government Art School, and awards Teachers' Certificates.

In the Collegiate Department pupils are prepared for the University, also for Senior and Junior Leaving, Primary and Commercial Certificates.

Diplomas awarded for proficiency in Phonography and Typewriting. For Prospectus, address

MOTHER SUPERIOR.

gNTERTAlNER

MISS MARGUERITE DUNN

ELOCUTIONIST

369 Wilton Avenue, Toronto Pupils Received.

iy\lSS FANNY SULLIVAN

(Fellow, Toronto College of Music.) Concert Pianist and Accompanist

Choir Director of the Church of Our Lady of Lourdas, and teacher of the Piano at the Toronto College of Music. Concert engagements, and pupils accepted.

Address, 542 Parliament Street, or Telephone 1062 The Toronto College of Music.

THE E. HARRIS COMPANY OF TORONTO

LIMITED

. . . DEALERS IN . . .

PAINTS, OILS, VARNISHES, ARTISTS' MATERIALS WINDOW GLASS, ETC.

S^^->-44 KING ST. EAST, TORONTO

Please mention "Catholic Almanac of Ontario." -5-

(Biucationaf

Agricultural

Colleg;e,aueiph..

The Ontario Agricultural College will re-open OCTOBER I, 1897.

A broad and ihoroughly practical education, at very small cost, for young men who intend to be farmers.

Send for Circular giving information as to course of study, terms of admission, cost, etc.

JAHES niLLS, M.A., President.

GUELPH, August, 1897.

Q. Michael's College

^^^^ IN AFFILIATION WITH TORONTO UNIVERSITY

UNDER THE SPECIAL PA IRONAGE OF

His Grace the Archbishop of Toronto

And Directed by the BasiHan Fathers

Full Classical, Scientific

and Commercial Courses

Special Courses for Students preparing for University Matriculation and Non-Professional Certilicates.

TERMS (when paid in advance) . Board and Tuition, $150 per year ; Day Pupils, $28. For further particulars, apply to

REV. J. R. TEEFY, C.S.B., President.

H^ewl^orh Jf reeman'0 Journal

an& Catbolic TRegister

REV. L. A. LAMDERT, LL.D., Editor-in-Chief

Published every Saturday at No. 46 Park Place, New York. P.O. Box 2697. SuuscKii'TioN Rates— By mail in the United States, Canada and Me.xico : One year, $2.50 ; six months, $1.25 ; three months, 65c. To all foreign countries in the Postal Union $1.00 extra for postage. Payable in advance.

ZbQ Carmelite IReview

The only Catholic Monthly Magazine published in Canada in the English language.

It is published at Falls View, Ont., by the Carmelite Fathers in honor of Our Blessed Lady of Mount Carmel, and in the interest of the Brown Scapular.

Approved by His Grace the Archbishop of Toronto, and the Bishopsof Canada, by His Eminence Cardinal Gibbons, Most Rev. Mons. Satolli, and many Bishops of the U.S. A special blessing is accorded all subscribers by His Holi- ness Pope Leo XIII. Subscription per year, $1. Sample copies free. Address "Carmelite Review," Falls View, Ont.

^he danaMan Jfreeman

Is published every Wednesday liy Patrick ]. Daley, at

his Steam Printing and Publishing OlTice,

Clarence Street, Kingston.

$1.00 per year, strictly payable in advance, otherwise $2.00 will be charged.

PATRICK J. DALEY, Publisher and Proprietor.

To whom all communications and letters are to be ad- dressed

^be Catholic 1Recor^

LONDON, ONT.

This Weekly Catholic Family Paper is now recognized to be the leading journal of its kind in the Dominion. It has been approved and recommended by the Archbishops of Kingston, Ottawa and St. Bonitace, by the Bishops of Hamilton and Peterboro, Sid by the clergy throughout the Dominion.

REV. G. R. NORTHGRAVES, Editor.

THOS COFFEY, Publisher.

"An Ideal Catholic Publication." Dublin Revie7u.

IThc^ave riDaria"

A Catholic Family Magazine. Twenty-nine pages im- perial octavo. Published weekly and monthly. With illustrations. The greatest variety of good reading by the best writers.

Terms One year, $2. A free copy to anyone sending five new subscriptions. Foreign subscriptions, $3, or 12s., British. Send for sample copy and list of interesting books. Single copies, 5c.

Address The "Ave Maria," Notre Dame, Ind., U.S..'^.

^be Catbolic IRcaMna Circle

A Monthly Magazine. Organ of the Catholic Summer School of .'\merica and Reading Circle Union.

WARREN E. MOSHER, A.M., - Editor.

Youngstown, Ohio. Single Numbers, 20c. Yearly Subscription, $2.00

Please mention "Catholic Almanac of Ontario." —6—

ESTABLISHFD 1848 STATE UNlVEBSIT. , 1866

CREATED A

Catholic University

By POPE LEO XIII.,

1889

TERMS....

$160 PER YEAR

Under the direction of tiie

Oblate Fathers of Mary Immaculate

Catholic University

of Ottawa, Canada

DEGREES IN

ARTS

PHILOSOPHY AND THEOLOGY

aS^

m

^ PREPARATORY CLASSICAL COURSE

FOR JUNIOR STUDENTS

Complete Commercial Course

Private Rooms for Senior Students. Fully Equipped Laboratories.

Practical Business Department.

SEND FOR CALENDAR>==£)?»=^?===0

REV. J. M. McQUCKIN, O.iVl.I., Rector

FINE

BANK, OFFICE": COURT HOUSE & DRUG STORE FITTINGS

19

Alice i street, Toronto

Please mention " Catholic Almanac of Ontario."

—7—

LYE & 50N ^<v^

rptpe Organ (^utfbera

* ' cf Superior (Quality

Catalogue and Prices on application. . . .

Organ Pedals fitted to Pianos.

i8 and 20 St. Alban St., Toronto

Whitworth & Restall

'Phone 2853

Manufacturers of

/y\attre5ses. Spring Beds

Dealers in Feathers and Bedding Supplies

INSTITUTION Cor. Queen and Victoria Sts.

WORK a Specialty TORON lO

CHARLES C. CUSTANCE

5^=C)>=C)>=£?'=^

GENER.AL ENGRAVER AND DIE SINKER

Medal and Embossing Dies Monumental and General Brasses Notary Public. Society Seals, etc.

17 Jordan Street

Toronto, Ont.

%c (Wionbc Jllustve

Published Weekly

BERTHIAUME & SABOURIN 42 Jacques Cartier Sq Montreal

Yearly Subscription, $3.00 Four Months, - $1.00

Payable in advance

^bc Catholic IReoieter

Is the leading exponent of Catholic opinion in Canada.

S ibscription Price,

$2.00 per annum

Office Address, 4.0 Lombard St.

X. GUAY

Dealer in

General Groceries and Provisions

Poultry and Oysters a Specialty. Fruits in Season Try us for Butter.

318 QUEEN ST. WEST

Telephone 1437

TORONTO

H. E. ELLARD

JY^erchant Tailor

4;^ Adelaide Street East

Graduate of

Mitchell's Cutting School, New York TORONTO

Write to ... .

TINGLEY & STEWART

Toronto

J. J. HEFFRON & CO.

1056 Queen St. W.

IManufactureri of

MATTRESSES AND BEDDING

Hair, Moss, .African Fibre and Cotton Mattresses, Feathers, Pillows, Spring Beds, etc. Feathers Renovated and Mattresses Re-made equal to new. Window Cush- ions made to order. Institutions supplied. Prices moderate. 1056 Queen St. W. 'Phone 5491.

Mail and Telephone Orders promptly attended to.

SPOONER'S POWDER GERMICIDE

PH E N Y L E

ANTISEPTIC

AND DEODORIZER

DISINFECTANT

Holds certificate from Prof. Ellis, Toronto University, and is professionally recommended, and used by the Urges institutions in Canada and the United States. Took two Gold Medals at the Columbian E.vhibition, Chicago, and was recommended by the Ladies' Bureau.

Prevents and Allays Contagious and all Germ Diseases, Typhoid Fever, Cholera, Small Po.\, Scailet Fever, Malaria, Diphtheria, etc. Cheap. Druggists all sell. If not, send orders direct to

ALONZO W. SPOONER, MFR., Port Hope. Ont.

Plea.se mention " Catholic Almanac of Ontario."

Albert Gauthier

1677 Notre Dame St.

MONTREAL, P Q.

IMPORTER OF

Church Ornaments, Bronzes, Ecclesiastical Vestments, Altar Wines, Statues and Sta- tions of the Cross.

MANUFACTURER OF

Statues and High Relief Stations of the Cross and Oil Paintings.

PATENTEE FOR

Seven Movable Lights Candelabra.

Price $32.50 per pair.

SPECIALTY

Church Altars and other Furniture, accord- ing to design, supplied on demand, at the most moderate prices.

ALSO

Society Regalias, Banners, Flags, Badges, etc., etc.

THE HENRY McSHANE MANUFACTURING CO.

Founders of

CHURCH BELLS CHIMES and PEALS

Made of Genuine Bell Metal (Copper and Tin). Rotary Mountings, the best in the Market.

.•VU Bells Warranted Satisfactory and First- class in every respect. Write for Circular and Catalogue T.

The McShane Manufacturing Co.

BELL FOUNDERS BALTIMORE, MD,

A. BLONDIN

HOT WATER AND STEAM FURNACES, GAS, BATHS, WATER CLOSETS, etc.

ST. HYAOINTHE, QUE.

SPECIAL Churches, Presbyteries, Colleges, Convents, Monasteries. Mr. Blondin has supplied heating apparatus in nine churches, thirty-seven presbyteries, thirteen convents, seven colleges, and in more than 300 public buildings.

SANITARY PLOMBER

Please mention " Catholic Almanac of Ontario. " -9-

THE MOST LIBERAL LIFE INSURANCE CONTRACT ISSUED

IS THE

UNCONDITIONAL ACCUMULATIVE POLICY

Confederation

LIFE ASSOCIATION

It grants extended insurance after two years, without application. It guarantees a paid-up policy after two years, or a cash surrender value after five years.

IMMEDIATE, COMPLETE and UNQUESTIONABLE PROTECTION

is secured from date of issue.

Write for full particulars to the Head Office, Toronto, or to any of the Agents of the Associaii m.

W. C. HACDONALD

Actuary

J. K. MACDONALD

Hanaging Director

Atretic RGfri^orator^ ^^a Cooling Room^

In stoc/f mid made tn nrder on short notice.

For Butchers, Grocers, etc., and family use.

A specialty for Colleges, Convents and Monasteries, for which special terms will be quoted.

Also manufacturers of Sash Doors, Blinds, etc., and general Ilousebuilders.

Call and see us or send for Catalogue.

Telephone 478

JOUN HILI^OCK: ^ CO., J03 Queen Street East

Please mention "Catholic Almanac of Ontario." -10-

LLUSTRATED

Tf)e

Catholic (Almanac

Of Ontario

I

CLERGY LIST.

APPROVED BY THE

ARCHBISHOPS AND BISHOPS OF ONTARIO

"The Catholic Calendar is, in fact, but the Almanac of the ' New heavens and the new earth,' which the Lord of Mercy hath created for Himself and us. It faithfully represents to the Christian soul the annual course of the 'Sun of Righteousness' passing through His cycle of love, to warm and to cheer, to nourish and give growth to ' the plant- ing of His right hand ' in the vineyard of His Church." WisemaK.

PUBLISHED BY

THE SISTERS ADORERS OF THE PRECIOUS BLOOD. Toronto, 1898.

Jntrobuction.

Not altogether withoutf some" little (pardonable, we hope) self-gratulation The Catholic'Almanac for this, the/ou'th year of publication, is presented to the reader

The evidences of improvement in its pages will not, we are persuaded, be permit- ted to go unappreciated.

The new feature, presented in this issue of the Almanac, of an illustrated sketch of the work done by our different religious orders in Ontario in the cause of education, will be continued in future numbers.

Thanking friends and patrons for their kind help in the past, it only remains to be said in reference to the future that our desire is to improve and enlarge The Almanac each year, and that to this our earnest efforts shall be directed.

Toronto, October 2nd, 1897.

Moit)6 of lEncouraocinent.

The C.-vtholic Almanac is a publication of varied interest and of valuable in- formation, especially as regards matters, both civil and ecclesiastical, pertaining to our own province. ... It ought to have a place in all Catholic homes.

t John Walsh, Archbishop of Toronto.

I believe The Catholic Almanac will effect a great good.

t T- Thomas Duhamel, Archbishop of Ottawa.

Hi's Eminence Cardinal Gibbons " hopes that under the auspices of the Most Rev. Archbishop your commendable work will meet with every success."

The Catholic Almanac is deserving of commendation. You have my entire approbation. ... It contains information that is very useful in reference to ecclesiastical and civil matters in this province. I recommend it to every Catholic in this diocese.

t R. A. O'Connor, Bishop of Peterborough.

I hope the good work you have in hand will meet with success.

t Denis O'Connor, Bishop of London,

I praise your undertaking. ... I bless you and your work, and wish it will be a perfect success.

tN. Z. LoRRAiN, V.Ap., Pembroke.

I shall be glad to give the project the benefit of my approval, and hope it shall be successful.

t Alexander Macdonell, Bishop of Alexandria.

THE NATIVITY {Co>-rcs:gio)

Hstvonomical Calculations for 1898.

(Calculated expressly for this Almanac. )

CHRONOLOGICAL CYCLES.

Dominical Letter B I Solar Cycle. .. . 3

Epact .■■ 7 Roman Indiction 11

Lunar Cycle, 01 Golden Number 18 | Julian Period 6611

The N'ear 5658-9 of the Jewish Era, the year 5659, commences at sunset on September lytb.

The Year 1316 of the Mohammedan Era, or the Era of the Hegira, begins 22nd May. 1898.

The 62nd year of Queen Victoria's reign begins June 20th, 1898.

The 122nd year of the Independence of the United States begins July 4th, 1898.

The first day of January, 1898, is the 2,414,291st day since the commencement of the Julian Period.

ECLIPSES IN 1898.

In the year 1898 there will be three Eclipses of the Sun and three of the Moon.

I. A partial Eclipse of the Moon, January 7th, partly visible, the Moon rising eclipsed. Moon enters Shadow 6.48 p.m. Middle of Eclipse, 7.35 p.m. Moon leaves Shadow, 8.23 p.m. Magnitude of Eclipse 0.16 (Moon's diameter= i.o.

II. A Total Eclipse of the Sun January 21st. Invisible except in Africa and Asia.

III. A Partial Eclipse of the Moon. Invisible except in Europe, Asia and Africa.

IV. An Annular Eclipse of the Sun, July 18th. Invisible, the path of the Annulus occurring in the S. Pacific Ocean.

V. A Partial Eclipse of the Sun, December 12th. Invisible.

VI. A Total Eclipse of the Moon, December 27th. Partly visible, the Moon rising eclipsed. Moon enters Shadow 4.4S p.m. Totality begins 5.58 p.m. Middle of Eclipse, 6.42 p.m. Totality ends 7.27 p.m. Moon leaves Shadow, 8.36 p.m. Magnitude of Eclipse 1.38 (Moon's diameter = i.o) First contact, 112° to E. of N. point. Last contact, 95" to W. of N. point.

MORNING AND EVENING STARS.

Venus is a Morning Star to February 15th, afterwards an Evening Star to December ist, then a Morning Sta.-. Mars is a Morning Star throughout the year. Jupiter is a Morning Star to March 25th, an Evening Star to October 13th, and a Morning Star to end of year. Saturn is a Morning Star to May 29th, an Evening Star to December 6th, afterwards a Morning Star. Mercury wil be visible as an Evening Star about April loth, August 8th, and December 3rd, and as a Morning Star about January 29th, May 28th and September 21st.

The Satellites of Jupiter are not visible from September 15th to November 12th ; Jupiter being too near the Sun.

THE SKP^SOHS— {Standard Time.)

Sun enters Aries Spring begins March 20th, 9 a.m.

Sun enters Cancer— Summer begins June 21st, 5 a.m.

Sun enters Libra Autumn begins September 22nd, 7 p.m.

Sun enters Capricorn— Winter begins December 21st, 2 p.m.

HOLYDAYS OF OBLIGATION IN ONTARIO.

All Sundays in the year ; Circumcision of Our Lord, January 1st ; Epiphany, January 6th ; Ascension of Our Lord May 19th ; All Saints' Day, November ist ; Immaculate Conception, December 8th ; Nativity of Our Lord, Christmas Day, December 25th.

On days of Obligation every Catholic who has reached the years of understanding is obliged, unless hindered by sickness or other sufficient cause, to hear Mass and rest from servile work.

FASTING DAYS OF OBLIGATION.

.\i.i. the week days of Lent ; Wednesdays and Fridays of .Vdvent ; the Ember Days, four times a year, being the Wednesdays, Fridays and Saturdays next after (i) the first Sunday in Lent (2), after Whitsunday (3), after the 14th of September (4), after the third Sunday in .\dvent ; the Vigils of Pentecost, May 28th; of the Solemnity of the Assumption August 14th, of .Ml Saints', October 31st, of the Immaculate Conception, December 7th, of Christmas, December 24th_ If a feast fall on Monday, the vigil is kept on the Saturday preceding. Sunday is never a fast day.

ABSTINENCE DAYS.

A[.L Fridays in the year, excepting Christmas Day, when it falls upon a Friday ; Wednesdays and Fridays in Lent and Advent ; Saturday in Holy Week ; the Ember Days ; the Vigils of Pentecost, of the Solemnity of the Assumption, of the Immaculate Conception, of All Saints and of Christmas.

On a day of .Abstinence flesh meat is not allowed.

MARRIAGES

Solemnizing of Marriages is not allowed, except by special dispensation, from the first Sunday in Advent until after Epiphany, and from the beginning of Lent until the Sunday after Easter.

MASS OF THE DEAD.

For the benefit of our readers we transcribe from the Toronto and Kingston Ordo the "Synopsis of the Rubrics" regarding Mass of the Dead:

I. Mass ot the Dead (Z?t' Requieni) may be sung (a). The body being present , on any day except Epiphany, Easter, Ascension, Pentecost, Corpus Christi, March 19th, June 24th, June 29th, August 15th, November ist, December 8th, Christmis, Dedication (in the Church itself which has been consecrated). Patronal (within the limits of the territory) and Titular feasts, transferred solemnities of any of the above, during Forty Hours, and on last three days of Holy Week. Except also Sundays and Holidays of Obligation in Churches in which there is only one Mass ; the Vigil of Pentecost and Rogations, if there be only one priest and if he be bound to perform the oflSce of the day.

(b). If the body he not yet hutied, but be not present on account of contagion or other reasonable cause.

On any day except those mentioned in (a), adding all other doubles of the first class.

(c). The body having been buried without mass, viz : [n the afternoon or on a day on which tnass, proesente corpore, was forbidden : On the day next following which is not a feast, first or second cl., a Sunday or 31st December, or as excepted in No. i.

(d). On the 3rd, yth, and 30th days; and on anniversaries , whether by request of deceased or of his friends : Any day except Sunday, a feast of obligation, of ist or 2nd class, during the octaves of Easter, Pentecost, Epiphany, Christmas and Corpus Christi, e.xcept also .\sh Wednesday, all Holy Week, the Vigils of Christmas and Pentecost, and during Forty Hours.

Note The 3rd, 7th, and 30th days may be reckoned from the day of death or day of burial, but anniversaries (de quibus supra) from the dayof death only.

.\ yearly mass founded by the deceased himself, by will or donation, for any fixed day, comes under paragraph (d)

3' Masses sung under this paragraph may be either anticipated or deferred to the next day liturgically free, adding to the exceptions, all double inaj., and the Vigil of Epiphany. Nothing is changed in the prayers.

LOW MASS de Requiem may not be said

II. On any double, nor on days excepted in par. d., ^7</r<i, nor on the Vigil of Epiphany.

Note An indult for this Province permits Low Mass rf«/?«y«/V;« twice a week on doubles minor, the other ex" ceptions of (d) still remaining.

Z\)c (^alen^al^

We propose to give a brief explanation of those terms which are attached in our Calendar to the various feasts and other days. From the earliest ages of the Church it was the custom of the clergy and laity to meet together to recite the psalms. As time went on these psalms were divided and arranged for every day ; lessons from the Holy Scriptures and short lives of Saints were added, as also versicles and hymns. These at length assumed their present form as contained in the book called the " Breviary." It is also called " Office," because the proper and principal duty or office of the Sacred Ministers is to sacrifice themselves by prayers to God for His glory and the salvation of souls. For this reason also the Holy Breviary and the celebration of the Blessed Eucharist are intimately associated together. The feasts of the former determine the Mass to be celebrated, whilst the collect and the gospel are the same in both the Office and the Mass of any particular feast.

The Latins have called their Office, Psaltery, from the Psalms forming the principal portion of the Office. Another term is the " Hours," because, according to Canon Law, the monks recite them at fixed hours. It was divided into seven hours, corresponding, no doubt, with the words of the Psalm :— " Seven times a day I have given praise to Thee for the judgments of Thy justice." (Ps. cxviii.: 164.) These hours are divided into(i) The night hours, or Matins and Lauds, which, although quite long compared with the others, count as one hour. (2) The Day or " Little " Hours, as they are commonly called. These are Prime, Tierce, Sext, and None, which are so called because they used to be said at the first, third, sixth, and ninth hours of the day. (3) The evening hours are Vespers and Compline ; the former signifying even- ing, and the latter completion, because it closes the Office of the day.

At the beginning and end of each psalm and canticle is a verse called the antiphon, the recitation of which determines the rank of the feast. Feasts are either double or anti-double according as these antiphons are repeated in full both before and after the psalm, or as only a portion is recited before the psalm. In all cases the full antiphon is recited after the psalm. The double feasts are divided into (i) doubles of the first class, (2) doubles of the second class, (3) ordinary doubles which are either major or minor doubles. In the general Calendar of the Church there are twenty-one feasts of the first class ; twenty-eight of the second class and twenty-four major doubles.

Besides the feasts, both double and semi-double, there are the Offices of those days upon which no feast is, or can be celebrated. There are days upon which no feast occurs. Then there are some days upon which no feast is allowed to be celebrated, as the days of holy week. Such Offices bear the following title according to the day of the week :— Dominica, the Lord's day, Sunday ; Feria secunda, second ferial, Monday ; Feria tenia, third ferial, Tuesday ; Feria quarta, fourth ferial, Wednesday ; Feria quinta, fifth ferial, Thursday ; Feria sexta, sixth ferial, Friday ; Sabattum, Sabbath, Saturday.

«-^

JIIC IIUJCIICCC liydecree of Pius VII., November 23rd, 1819, a plenary indulgence can U* ltl\_'Cl be gained on the 25th of each month by all who, having with due liis-

positions made their confession and communion, shall assist at any church or public oratory in which the Devotion of the Holy Infancy is practised, and shall there venerate the Twelve Mysteries of the Sacred Infancy, reciting the approved prayers, and praying for the intention of the Pope ; also an indulgence of 300 days, once in each day, to all who shall devoutly practise the devotion in private. Applicable to the souls in Purgatory.

®-»

FIRST MONTH 31 DAYS

S^anuar^

THE f)i

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The Circumcision of Our Lord ; Double 2nd cl. ; Holy Day of Obligation.

Octave of S. Stephen ; Double.

Octave of S. John the Evange'ist ; Double.

Octave of the Holy Innocents ; Double.

Vigil of the Epiphany ; Semi- Double, privileged

Tlie Epiphany of Our Lord ; Double 1st cl. with octave; Holyday of Obligation ; collec- tion for the African Missions ; marriages may be solemnly celebrated from to-morrow.

Of the Octave ; Semi-Double.

Of the Octave ; .Semi-Double.

Siref ^un&og after (gpt'p^ang. Of the Octave ; Semi-Double. Of the Octave; Semi-Double. Of the Octave ; Semi-Double. Of the Octave; Semi-Double. Octave of the Epiphany ; Double privileged. ^ Hilary, Bp., C, D. ; Double. S. Paul the Hermit, C; Double.

^econb ^uttbag offer (gpt'p^otig.

The Holy Name of Jesus ; Double 2nd cl.

S.Anthony, Abb.; Double.

Chair of .St. Peter at Rome ; Double Maj.

Canute, M.; Semi-Double. SS. Fibian and Sebastian, MM.; Double. S. Agnes, V., M.; Double. .SS. Vincent and Anastasius, MM.; Double

^^irJ> ^un^og after (gptfi^ong. Tub Holy Family ; Double 2nd cl. S. Timothy, Pp., M.: Double. Conversion of S. Paul ; Double Maj.

Polycarp, Bp., M.; Double. S. Vitalian, Pope, C; Double. S. John Chrysostom, Pp., C., D.; Double. S. Francis uf Sales, Bp., C, D. ; Double.

Sourf 5 ^un&ag after (gf ip^ang.

S. Feli.x IV., Pope ; Double. Peter Nolascc), C; Double.

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7 51 7 51

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Abbreviations used in the Calendar : P. V.M., lilessed Virgin Mary ; Ap., Apostle; ^p^

M., Martyr; P , Pope; .Ahp., Archbishop; Pp., liishop ; C, Confessor; D., Doctor; Abb., fi,

Abbott ; v.. Virgin ; W., Widow ; K., King ; Q., Queen ; Pr., Priest ; H., Hermit ; B., Blessed ; is

0)lur of VestiTienis : w., White, r.. Red, g., (Jreen, v., Violet, b., Bl.Tck ; cl., class; maj.. Major. f^

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f^i ^iiv ».»»^»-v i.^.^v' Jesus, Mary, and Joseph, I offer J ou my heart and soul ; Cf'j

r>S ll^^^'^V^ Jesus, iSIary, and Joseph, assist me in my last agony ; -^

'%> Jesus, Mary, and Joseph, may I breathe out my soul in peace with you. ^>

(if For each recital of these three ejaculations an indulgence of 300 days is granted ; for the recital f>'f

r>S of any on« of them 100 days. S'S;

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SECOND MONTH 28 DAYS

jfebruar^

THE HOLY FAMILY

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?. Ignatius, Bp., M.; Double. Purification of the B.V.M.; Double 2nd cl. S. Dionysius. Pope., C; Double.; S. Blase. S. Andrew Corsini Bp., C. ; Double. 3. Agatha V., M.; Double.

Solemnity of the Purification of B.V.M.

(High mass in white vestments). S. Romuald, Abb ; Double.

Prayer of Our Lord in the Garden ; Double Maj. 3. Zozimus, Pope, C; Double. S. Scholastica V.; Double. Our Lady of Lourdes ; Double Maj. S. Telesphorus, Pope, M. ; Double.

^etageBtma ^un&aj.

Sexages'ma ; Semi-Double.

3. Agatho, Pope, C; Double.

Commemoration of the Passion of Our Lord ;

Double Maj. B. Gregory IX. Pope, C; Double. S. Hyginus Pope, M.; Double. 3. Raymond of Pennafort, C. ; Senii-Double. 3. Titus, Bp., C; Double.

QuintiuagcBi'ma punbog. .Anniversary of the Election of Leo XIIL; 2ndcl.

Semi-Double. Seven Holy Founders CC, Double. Chair of S. Peter at Antioch ; Double Maj. From

to-day no solemn celebration of marriage takes

place.

Ash Wednesday. Vigil S. Matthias. 3. Matthias, Ap.; Double 2nd cl. The Crown of Thorns ; Double Maj 3. Margaret of Cortona, Penitent ; Semi-Double

1st cl. Semi Doublf. Espousab B.V.M. ; Double Maj.

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7 31

7 30

5 29

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7 24

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New Moon . . . First Quarter. .

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S. riatthias. Apostle, Feb. 24th. After Our Blessed Lord's Ascension His disciples met to- gether, with Mary. His mother, and the eleven Apostles, in an upper room at Jerusalem, awaiting the coming of the Holy Ghost. But first a successor to the traitor Judas must be chosen. Two were named of equal merit. Joseph called Barsabas and jMatthias. After praying to God, they cast lots and the lot lell upon ^L^tthias. Our ignorance of S. Matthias' life serves to fix the attention upon these two points, the occasion of his call, and the fact of his perseverance.

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lemember, O most pure spouse of the ever I'lessed Virgin Mary, my sweet protector S. Joseph, that no one ever had recourse to thy protection, or implored thy aid without obtaininR relief. Confiding, therefore, in thy goodness, I come before thee, and humbly supplicate thee. Oh despise not my petitions, Foster Father of the Redeemer, but graciously receive them. Amen. Indulgence 300 days.

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THIRD MONTH 31 DAYS

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S. JOSEPH

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S. Cyril of Alexandria, Bp., C, D. ; Double. Ember Day Fast, S. Simplicius, Pope, C. ; Double. (Anniversary Coronation Leo XIII.). S. Peter

Damian, Bp., C , D ; Double. Ember Day Fast, Holy Lance und Nails ; Double

Maj. Ember Day Fast, S. Casimir, C; Semi-Double. ^econb ^un&ag in fienf .

Of the Sunday; Semi-double. S. Thomas Aquinas, C, D.; Double. S. John of God, C; Double. S. Frances of Rome, VV.; Double. The Forty Holy Martyrs. Semi-Double. The Holy Winding Sheet of Our Lord; Double Maj. 5. Gregory I., Pope, C, D.; Double. ^^ir& ^un^ng in fienf . Solemnity (anticipated) of the Annunciation of

B.V.M. (High Mass in white vestments). Of the Feria.

S. Z-ichary, Pope, C; Double. Of the Feria. S. Patrick, Bp. C, Double 2nd cl. (Dijcese of

Kingston, Double 1st cl. •. S. Gabriel the Archangel ; Double Maj. S. Joseph, Spouse of B.V.M. Patron of the whole

Church, Double 1st cl.

Sourf ^ ^unbog tn fienf . Solemnity of St. Joseph. High Mass in A'hite. 2nr

cl. .Semi-Double. 3. Benedict, Abb.; Double Maj. 5. Catharine of Genoa, W.; Double. The Five Holy Wounds of Our Lord; Double Maj S. Cyril of Jerusalem ; Bp.; C, D. Annunciation B.V.M. (Lady Day), Double 1st cl The Precious Blood ; Double Maj.

(]pafiBton ^unbag. 1st class . Semi-Double. S. Xystus III., Pope, C; Double. S. John of Capistrano C ; Semi-Double. S. John of Damascene, C, D. ; Double. Of the Feri.n.

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6 49

6 47

6 45 6 44

6 42 6 41 6 8S (i 3ti 6 34

6 07 0 08 tj 09

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6 11

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6 32 6 21

6 31

6 29

6 2.S

6 26

6 25

6 23

6 21

6 19

6 18

6 16

6 14

6 12

6 10

6 08

6 06

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6 22 6 24 6 25 6 27

6 28 6 29

6 30

6 32 6 33 6 34 0 30 6 37 6 38

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5. Patrick, March I7th. Ireland is the nursery whence S. Patrick sent forth his missionaries and teachers. Glastonbury and Lindisfarne, Ripon and Malmesbury, bear testimony to the labors of Irish Priests and Bishops for the conversion of England, lona is to this da> the most venerated spot in Scotland. Coluniban, Fiacre, Gall and many others evangelized the ' rough places' of France and Switzerland. America and Australia, in modern times, owe their Christianity to the faith and zeal of the sons and daughters of S. Patrick.

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^1^ Those who perform devoutly the K/a Cruets, or Way of the Cross, may

||»'lfl^vl gain all the indulgences which have ever been granted by the Popes to

the faithful who visit in person the sacred places in Jerusalem. It Is indispensably required, how- ever, to meditate, according to one's ability, on the Passion of Our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ, and to go from one station to the other, so far as the number of persons engaged in the devotion, and the confined space where the fourteen stations are erected, will admit.

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FOURTH MONTH 30 DAYS

Hpiil

THE PASSION

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Seven Dolors of B.V.M ; Double Maj. S. Francis de Paul : Double.

(pa(m ^un^og.

Palm Sunday ; Semi-Double.

Of the Feria ; Double.

Of the Feria ; Double.

Of the Feria ; Double.

.Maundy Thursday ; Double 1st cl.

Good Friday ; Double 1st cl.

Holy Saturday, Easter Eve ; Double 1st cl.

Easter Sunday : Of the Octave ; Of the Octave ; Of the Octave ; Of the Octave ; Of the Octave ;

fatter ^utiba^.

; Double 1st cl. Double 1st cl. Double 1st cl. Semi-Double. Semi- Double. Semi-Double.

goto ^un&og.

Low Sunday ; Double privileged.

S. Isidore Bp. D.; Double.

S. Leo IX., Pope ; Double.

S. Leo I., Pope, D.; Double.

S. Anselm Bp. D.; Double.

SS. Soter and Cajus. Popes, MM. Double.

"1. George; Semi-Double.

^econb ^un^ag after (Ensfer.

S. Fidelis of Sigmaringen ; Double.

S. Mark, Evangelist ; Double 2nd cl.

SS. Cletus and Marcellinus, Popes, I\I>L; Double-

S. Anastasius, Pope ; Double.

S. Paul of the Cross ; Double.

S. Peter, M.; Double.

S. Catharine of ."Vienna : Double^

Sun.

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6 45 6 46

6 47

6 48 6 49

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6 52 6 53 6 54

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Full Moon. . . Last Quarter.

4 20 P.M. 9 28 a.m.

New Moon . . First Quarter.

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5 21 P.M.

.28 9 5 P.M.

S. Hark, Evangelist, .\pril 25th. S. Mark wrote his gospel under the eye of S. Peter. He records the gestures and very words of Our Lord. He alone notes that in the temptation Jesus was ' with the beasts ' ; that He slept in the boat ' on a pillow ' ; that He ' embraced the little children.' He preserves His words: 'Peace, be still!' when He quells the storm, the ' Ephphatha ' and ' Talithacumi ' by which the dumb were made to speak and the dead to rise. So, too, the ' looking around with anger,' the ' sighing deeply' are recorded by the interpreter of the penitent Apostle who was converted by his Savior's look.

®-

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ll\ «rt •* >*« •» induce the Faithful worthily to celebrate the month of Maj-, Pius '/J^

IPVn^Cri? VII., conceded : ^/J

1. An indulgence ofoOO days every day of the month to those who publicly or privately honor 5^

the Blessed Virgin by sooie prayers, good works, or other devout exercises. '<y

2 A plenary indulgence once during the course of the month, provided they communicate and ^c

pray to the Lord for holy Church, etc. g,S

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FIFTH MONTH 31 DAYS

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THE BLESSED VIRGIN

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21)

w.

F.

27

r.

S.

2S

r.

Sun

29

r.

M.

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r.

T.

;;i

■■■

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•^Siirb ^un&og offer <g06fer. SS. Philip and Jame'i, Apostles ; Double 2nd cl. S. Athanasius Bp. D.; Double. Finding of the Holy Cross ; Double 2nd cl. S. Monica, \V. ; Double. S. Pius v., Pope ; Double. S. John Before the Latin Gate ; Double Maj. 3. Benedict IL, Pope, C. ; Double.

Sourf ^ ^unJ)Og Offer (gosfer.

Apparition of the Archangel Michael; Double Maj.

S. Gregory Nazienzen, Bp. D. ; Double.

S. Antoninus, Bp.; Double.

S. Alexander I., Pope, M.; Double.

SS. Nereus and Companions MM.; Semi-Double.

S. Stanislaus, Bp. M.; Double.

5. Paschal I., Pope, C. ; Double.

§\fx?> ^un&og Offer (gOBfer.

S. Lsidore, xVaricola, C. ; Double.

S. Ubaldus, Bp.; Semi-Double.

S. John Neponiucene M.; Double.

S. Venantius M.; Double.

Ascension Day, Double 1st cl., with octave.

S. Bernardine of Sienna, C. ; Semi-Double.

S. Felix of Cantalice, C. ; SemiDi.ul)le.

^un&og n03if ^in f ^e ^cfoue of t^e (^Bceneion.

■;. Paschal Baylon, C. ; Double.

S. John Baptist de Rossi ; Double.

Mary Help of Christians ; 1) ubic Maj.

S. Gregory VIL, Pope, C. ; Double.

Octave of the .Vscen^ion ; Double.

S. John L, Pope M.; D.juble.

Vigil of Pentecost ; Fast ; Semi-Double.

gjetifccoBf.

Whit Su.mday ; Double l>t cl., wiih octave. Of the Octave ; Double 1st cl. Of the Octave ; Double 1st cl.

Sun.

h. m

%

7 36 7 37 7 38 7 39 7 40 7 41 7 42

4 40 4 39

\ 39

Sets, h. m

2

32

2

.•).T

;-;

IS

3

43

Ri

■^es

8

34

9

47

in

.iO

11

43

A

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0

2-1

(I

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i

24

1

49

2 10 2 :;i

2 o5

3 20 3 59 Sel-. 9 14

10 (i:!

10 13

11 17 11 Ki A.M

0 12

0 3j

0 57

1 18

I 11

^3

C<5

7. -f^

- c^ 3 t

5vy

♦-©

'<;? MOON'S PHASES

Full Moon... I. at Oiiarter.

1

31 A.M.

3l) I'.M .

New Moon 20

First ()uarter. ... 22

0

58 A. M .

11 l-.M.

5S. Philip and James, Apostles, May 1st. The earliest of Church historians has handed down many traditions of .S. James' sanctity. He was always a virgin, says Hegesippus, and con- secrated to God. He drank no wine, wore no sandals on his feet, and but a single garment on his body. He prostrated himself so much in prayer that the skin of his knees was hardened like a ca-nel's hoof. The Jews, it is said, used out of respect to touch the hem of his garment. He was a living proof of his own words : " The wisdom that is from above first indeed is chaste, then able, modest, full of mercy and good fruits. '

C<5

peace-

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■rtv j^.- ^ , Pope Pius VII. granted a Plenary Indulgence on the Feast of the

IK'l** V*^^ Sacred Heart of Jesus, to all the Kaithful, who, after having confessed

and communicated, shall visit a church or puhllc oratory where the feast is celebrated, and pray there according to the intention of the Pope.

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SIXTH MONTH 30 DAYS

3ime

THE SACRED HEART

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Of the Octave ; Semi-Double. Fast, Ember Day. Of the Octave ; Semi-Double.

Of the Octave; Semi-Double. Fast, Ember Day.

Of the Octave ; Semi-Double. Fast, Ember Day.

^n'ntf g ^un&og. First Sunday AFTER Pentecost; Double 2nd cl. S. Norbert, Bp. ; Double. S. Augustine of Canterbury, Bp ; Double. S. Ferdinand ; Semi-Double. Corpus Christi ; Double 1st cl., with octave. Patronage of S. Joseph ; Double 2nd cl. S. Barnabas Ap.; Double Maj.

^ecott?) ^undog after (pcttfecoBt.

S. Leo III., Pope ; Double. S. Antony of Padua ; Double. S. Basil the Great, Bp., D.; Double. S. John of S. Facundo, C. ; Double. Octave of Corpus Christi ; Double. Sacred Heart of Jesus ; Double 1st cl. Votive office of the Immaculate Conception : Semi-Double.

^^tr& ^unSag after (penfecoBf .

3. Juliana Falconieri, V.; Double.

S. Silverius, Pope, M.; Double.

S. Aloysius Gonzaga, C. ; Double.

S. Paulinas Bp. ; simple.

Vigil of S. John Baptist ; Double.

Nativity of S.John Baptist; Double with octave.

S. Gallicanus M.; Double.

Sourf^ ^unSog offer (penfecoBf .

SS. John and Paul, .MM.; Double. S. William, Abb., C. ; Double. Leo II., Pope, C. ; Double. SS. Peter and Paul ; Double ist cl., with octave. Commemoration of S. Paul Ap. ; Double Maj.

Sun.

R.

s.

h. m.

h. m

4 38

7 52

4 38

7 53

4 37

7 54

4 37

7 54

4 37

7 55

4 36

7 56

4 36

7 57

4 36

7 57

4 3.5

7 58

4 35

7 58

4 35

7 59

4 35

7 59

4 35

8 00

4 35

8 01

4 35

8 01

4

8 01

4 35

8 02

4 35

8 02

4 35

8 02

4 35

8 02

4 35

8 03

4 30

8 03

4 36

8 03

4 36

8 03

4 37

8 03

4 37

8 03

4 38

8 03

4 38

8 03

4 ,38

8 03

4 39

8 03

Fast.

0 0 0 0 Slow.

1 1

Sets.

2 09

2 42

3 22 Rises.

9 33

10 20

10 57

11 26 II 51 A.M. 0 11

0 37

1 00 1 24

1 53

2 25

3 01

Sets.

8 42

9 17 9 48

10 15

10 38

11 Oil

U 20

U 43 A.M. 0 07

0 36

1 13

I -

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3

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i MOON'S PHASES

Full Moon 4

La.-,t Quarter 11

11 A.M. 4 A.M.

New Moon 18 11

First Quarter 26 11

19 I'.M. 51 I'.M.

S. Barnabas, Apostle, June 11th. It is remarVable how large a place is occupied in the apostolic history by the collection and distribution of alms. To send alms to Jeru.salem was for the first converts to testify to the unity of their faith as well as the fervor of their charity. S. Barnabas began by laying his riches at the feet of the Apostles. When Agabus prophesied a great fr.mine, Barnabas, no longer rich, was chosen by the faithful at Antioch as most fit to bear, with S. Paul, their generous ofTerings to the Church of Jerusalem.

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ll^nX^i^l**^ An indulgence of seven years and seven quarantines can be gained ^v

U* I ** J, ^ * •» every day for assisting with devotion and penitently at the pious exer- vj

cise of the month dedicated to the Divine Blood, in any public Church or Oratory. A Plenary c'J

Indulgence to all who, truly penitent, assist at these exercises at least ten times, confess and com- c'J

municate during the month, visit a Church, and pray devoutly for the intention of the Sovereign c-J

Pontiflf. An Indulgence of 3t)0 days for the devotion in private, and a Plenary Indulgence to those ^J

who, having practised the devotion for a mjnth, on the 3()th day of the month, or one of the next C/J

seven days after confession and communion, visit and pray as above mentioned. cj

■■«

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%j SEVENTH MONTH f>^ 31 DAYS

3n{^

THE PRECIOUS BLOOD

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Sun

3

M.

4

T.

5

W.

6

T.

7

F.

H

9

Sun 10

Sun

M.

T.

W.

T.

F.

S.

Sun

Sun.

Octave of S. John Baptist ; Double. Visitation of the B.V.M.; Double 2nd cl.

§iff 5 pun&o^ after (penfecocf .

The Most Precious Bi.ood ; Double 2nd cl.

S. Ireneus, lip. M.; Double.

SS. Cyril and Methodius, Bishops ; Double.

Octave of SS. Peter and Paul, Apostles ; Doub'e.

B. Benedict XI., Pope, C; Double.

B. Eugene III., Pope, C; Double.

Prodigies of the B.V.M.; Double Maj.

^trf 6 ^unbag affer (penfccoef .

Commemoration of All the Holy Roman Pontiffs

Double. S. Pius I , Pope, M.; Double. S. John Gualbert, Abb.; Double. S. Anacletus, Pope, M.; Double. S. Bonaventure, Bp., C, D ; Double. S. Henry, C; Semi-Double. Our Lady of Mt. Carmel ; Double Maj.

letjenf ^ ^un&o^ after (penfecofif .

S. Leo IV., Pope, C. ; Double.

S. Camillus of Lellis, C; Double.

S. Symmac'nus, Pope, C. ; Double.

S. Jerome Einiliani, C. ; Double.

S. Alexius, C; Double.

S. Mary Magdalen, Penitent ; Double.

S. Apollinaris, Bp., M,; Double.

(gig^f ^ ^un&ag offer (penfecocf .

S. Vincent de Paul, C; Double.

S. James, Ap. ; Double 2n(l cl.

S. Anne, Mother of the H.V.iM.; Double 2nd cl.

S. Veronica Guiliani ; Double.

SS. Victor I.,M.,and Innocent I. , Popes, C; Double.

S. Felix II., Pope, M.; Double.

S. Martha, V.; Double.

(Jtittf ^ ^unbog affer tpentecoBf.

4 39 4 40

4 45 4 4S 4 47 4 48 4 49 4 50 4 50

4 58

4 59

5 0) 5 01 5 02 .) o:! 5 04

:U I w. S. Ignatius of Loyola, C; Pouble.

8 03 8 02 8 02 8 02 8 01 8 01 8 00

8 00 7 59 7 69

7 58 7 58 7 57 7 56

7 56 7 55 7 £4 7 63 7 52 7 51 7 51

7 50 7 49 7 48 7 47 7 45 7 44 7 43

42

Slow.

Sets.

1 59

2 50

Rises.

8 51

9 24 9 52

10 17

10 41

11 04

11 2S 11 55 A.M

0 2(1

1 01

1 49

2 40

3 &■

Sets,

8 19

8 43

9 0(i 9 27 9 4S

10 12

10 38

11 10 U 49 A.M.

0 40

1 43

B n

F^

^-5

6 1 2 5(1

MOON'S PHASES

Full Moon... La.^t Quarter.

12 P.M. 43 a.m.

New Moon 18

First Quarter 26

8

1^

'^>

M.

47 P.M. 40 a.m.

1

S. Mary HaKdi'len, July 22nd. When the faithful were scattered by persecution, the family of Bethany were b^irne in a boat without sails or oars to the coast of Krance and took refuge in Provence. The cave in which S. Mary lived for thirty years is still seen ; and the chapel on the mountain-top in which she was caught up daily, like S. Paul, to "visions and revelations of the Lord." When her end drew near, she was borne to a spot still marked by a " sacred pillar," where the holy Bishop Maximin awaited her ; and when .she had received her Lord she peacefully fell asleep in death.

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.|^ Sweet Heart of Mary, be my salvation 1 An Indulgence of 3UUdays

llvlilj^vl every time the above ejaculation is said with contrition and devotion.

A Plenary indulgence, once a month, when said devoutly for a month, provided that after confession ami communion, a Church or public oratory is visited and prayers offered for the intention of the Pope.

^i

EIGHTH MONTH 31 DAYS

Hugust

IMMACULATE HEART OF MARY

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Sun

21

M.

22

T.

2S

W.

2i

T.

26

F

2t)

S.

27

Sun

28

M.

2K

T.

HU

\V.

81

3. Peter's Chains ; Double I\Iaj.

3. Stephen I., Pope, M.; Double.

Finding of the Relics of S. Stephen; Semi-Double.

S. Dominic ; Double Maj.

Our Lady of the Snow ; Double Maj.

Transfiguration ; Double ilaj.

^enf^ ^un&ag affer (ptnfecoBt.

3. Cajetan,C.; Double.

SS. Cyriacus and Companions MM. ; Semi-Double.

S. Emidiu.s, Bp. , M.; Double.

S. Laurence M.; Doulile 2nd cl., with octave.

S. Xystus IL, Pope, M.; Double.

S. Clare, V.; Double.

5. Alphonsus de Liguori, Bp., C, D. ; Double.

(gfeuent^ ^unSog offer (penfecoef .

3. Hormisdas, Pope, C; Double.

Assumption of the B.V.M.; Double ist cl.,with

oi:tave. S. Roch, C; Double. Octave of S. Laurence ; Double. S. Hyacinth, C. ; Double. B. Urban IL, Pope, C; Double. 3. Bernard,Abb.,C.,D., Fast; Double. Transferred

Vigil of Assumption.

^ftjefft^ ^unJio^ offer (penfecoBt.

S.Joachim, P'ather of the B.V.M.,C.; Double2nd cl

Octave of the Assumption ; Double.

3. Philip Benitius, C ; Double.

3. Bartholomew, Ap.; Doul)le 2nd cl.

3. Louis, King ot France, C; Semi-Double.

3. Zephyrinus, Pope, M.; Double.

S. Joseph Calasanctius, C. ; Djuble.

^^irfeenf ^ ^unbog offer (ptntecoBt.

The Most Pure Heart of Mary ; Double Maj. Decollation of S. John Baptist ; Double Maj. 3. Rose of Lima, V.; Double. 3. Raymund Nonnatus, C ; Double.

Sun.

5 25 5 26

5 28

5 30 5 31 5 82 5 33 5 34 5 36

5 37

5 38 5 39 .i JO

7 22

7 2i)

7 19

7 17

7 15

7 14

7 12 7 11 7 09 7 07 7 16 7 04 7 02

7 01

6 59

6 57

(! 5')

Slow.

Rises.

7 19

7 51

8 17

8 42

9 05 9 29

9 57

10 28

11 03 11 45 A.M

0 34

1 28

2 28

3 29 Sets. 7 12 7 33

7 55

8 18

8 4:!

9 11 9 4S

10 32

11 30 A.M 0 36

3 ^p

1 1 51

1 3 10

0 i 4 30

0 .-, 47

$'i^.,;^v;cy';>^?''':::''s:''v'.^y;'^v^^'5;'J:;'5^^^^^^^

MOON'S PHASES

^

Full Moon . . . Last Quarter.

n. H. M. . 1 11 29 p.m. . 9 1 13 a.m. Full Moon.

New Moon 17 5 34 a.m.

First Quarter 24 3 32 p.m.

7 51 A.M.

S. Bartholomew, Apostle, August 24th. " We have found the Messiah of whtim the prophets i^

wrote, Jesus of Nazareth," said Philip to Nathaniel, the future Apostle. " Can any good come out ^^

of Nazareth ? " replied the youih. " Come and see," said Philip. " Behold an Israelite indeed, in >^

whom there is no guile," Our Lord said when he saw him coming. In wonderment Nathaniel >:^

exclaimed, " Whence knowe^t thou me ? " Our Lord answered, "Before that Philip called thee, i^ when thou wast under the fig-tree, I saw thee." The grace offaith filled the humble-minded yoiuh and he cried, " Thou art the Son of God, the King of Israel."

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jH^ .f,,. ^,. Hail Mary, full of sorrows, the Crucified is with thee; tearful art

||^lil\;^l thou among women, and tearful is the fruit of thy womb, Jesus. Holy

Mary, Mother of the Crucified, (jive tears to us, crucifiers of thy Son, now and at the hour of our death. Amen. An Indulgence of lOo days when said with a contrite heart in honor of the most holy Virgin in her desolation.

NINTH MONTH 30 DAYS

September

THE SEVEN DOLORS

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2?^ « 2

Xi "

11

Sun

M.

T.

W.

T.

F.

S.

Sun

M.

T.

W.

T.

F.

S.

Sun

IS

-M.

19

r.

•2(»

\v.

•.;i

T.

22

F.

if

s.

•24

Sun

25

M.

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T.

27

W.

2H

T.

29

iss

Sun.

h. m. h.

.5 \h

5 -16

5 47

5 48

ith

5 50

5 51

1 5 52

s ;;«

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S.Elizabeth Queen of Portugal, W.; Semi-Double. 5 -12! 6 54 .S.Stephen, King, C; Semi-Double. i 5 43 0 5)

S. Philomena, V., M.; Double. 5 44 H 50

Sourfeent^ ^un&ag offer (pentecosf .

S. Rose of Viterbo, V.; Double.

S. Laurence Justinian, Bp. ; Semi-Double.

S. Augustine, Bp. , D.; Double.

S. Adrian III., Pope, C; Double.

ftfativiiy of the B.V.M.; Double 2nd cl.,

octave. S. Sergius I., Pope, C; Double. S. Hilary, Pope, C; Double.

Si'ffcenf 0 ^unbOB offer (penfecosf . The Most Holy Name of Mary ; Double .Maj Of the Octave of the Nativity ; Double. Of the Octave; Double.

i Exaltation of the Holy Cross ; Double Maj. Octave of the Nativity ; Double. iSS. Cornelius, Pope, and Cyprian Bp. , MM I Double. tStigmata of S. Francis of Assist ; Double.

^t'rfcettf 5 ^un^og offer (penfecoBf . 1

Ixhe Seven Dolors of the B.V.M ; Double Maj.

SS. Januarius,Bp.,and Companions MM.; Double.

S. Agapitus, Hope, C. ; Double.

S. Matthew, Ap., Double 2nd cl. Ember Day, Fast

S. Thomas of Villanova, Bp., C; Double.

S. Linus, Pope, M.; Ember Day, Fast, Double.

B. V. Maryde Mercede; Ember Day, Fast, Double.

i ^euettf eenf ? ^unbo^ offer (penfecocf .

SS. Eustachius and Companions, MM.; Double. ,S. Eusebius, Pope, M.; Double.

SS. Cosmas and Damian, MM.; Semi-Double.

|S. Winceslaus, M.; Semi-Double.

iDedication of S. Michael, the Archangel ; Double

I 2nd cl., with octave.

S. Jerome, D. ; Double.

fi 01

() 02

<1 0.3

C 04

0 05

6 00

t) 07

0

08

0

(W

ti

11

6

12

6

13

0

14

6 48 6 40 6 45 6 43

6 41 6 39 6 37

6 35 6 33 6 32 6 31 6 29

6 27 6 25

6 23 6 21 6 19 6 17 6 10 6 14 6 13

0 11 6 09 6 07 6 05

6 03 fi 01

Rises h. m

0 7 06

1 7 31

1 , 7 .58

8 27

9 01 9 40

10 27

'11 18 A.M.

, 0 18

1 19

2 22

3 26

4 30 Sets.

6 22

6 48

7 15

7 50

8 32

9 25

10 27

11 :'..s A..M

0 54

2 10

3 27 Rises.

5 31

'Z'

MOON'S PHASES

La^t Quarter 7

New Moon 15

51 P.M. 10 P.M.

First Quarter 22

Full Moon 29

39 P.M.

11 P.M.

S. Hatthew, .•Xjiostl-;, September 21st. Obey all inspirations of Our Lord as promptly as S. Matthew, who, at a single word, " laid down." says S. Bridget, " the heavy burden of the world to put on the light and sweet yoke of Christ." The words of the Divine Preacher were so precious to him that from that moment earthly riches were nought to him. It was his joy that Our Lord had deigned to call so mean a person and so great a»sinner to His grace.

^-^

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Angel of God, my guardian dear, lIX ,> To whom His love commits me here,

|l^ltt\^vl Ever this day be at my side

To light and guard, to rule and guide. Indulgence of loo days whenever devoutly said. A Plenary indulgence, when said morning and evening throughout the year, can be obtained on the Feast of the Holy .Angels Guardian, Oct. 2nd, on the usual conditions. A Plenary indulgence, m A rticulo Mortis \.0 3\\ who have been accustomed during life to say frequently the prayer.

TENTH MONTH 31 DAYS

©ctobec

THE HOLY ANGELS THE ROSARY

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2

M.

3

T.

4

W.

0

T,

6

F.

7

S.

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Sun

9

M.

10

T.

11

W.

11!

T.

ly

F.

u

S.

lo

Sun

16

T^r

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T.

W,

19

T.

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F.

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S.

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Sun

23

M.

'24

T.

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W.

2b

T

2/

F

28

S

29

Sun

30

M.

31

Sun.

h. m. h. m

S. Gregory the Armenian, Ep., M.; Double, (gig^feent^ ^un&a2 affer (JjenfccoBt. The Holy Rosary ; Double 2nd cl. The Angels Guardian ; Double j\laj. S. Francis of Assist, C.; Double Maj. S. Galla, \V.; Double. S. Kruno, C.; Double.

Mark, Pope, C.; Double. S. Bridget, W.; Double.

(jtinefcettt^ punbo^ after (pcnfccocf .

i\Iaternity of the B.V.M.; Double Maj.

S. Francis Borgia ; .Semi-Double.

B. John Leonard, C.; Double.

Of the Feria ; Double.

S. Edward, King, €.; Semi-Double.

S. Callistus, Pope, M.; Double.

S. Teresa, V^; Double.

^t»enftet3 ^uttbog after (pentecoef .

Purity of the B.V.M.; Double Maj. S. Hedwiges, W.; Semi-Double. S. Luke, Evangelist ; Double 2nd cl. S. Peter of Alcantara, C. ; Double. S. John Cantius, C; Double. S. Hilarion, Abb.; simple.

Votive Office of the Immaculate Conception; Semi Double.

^f»enfg;§ir6f ^unbag offer (penfecost.

The Most Holy Redeemer ; Double Maj. S. Raphael Archangel ; Double Maj. S. Boniface I., Pope, €.; Double. S. Evaristus, Pope, M.; Double. Vigil of SS. Simon and Jude, Apostles ; Double. SS. Simon and Jude, Apostles ; Double 2nd cl. Votive Office of the Immaculate Conception; Semi Double.

^<»enfg::^econb ^uttbag after cpcnfecoBf .

Twenty-second Sunday after Pentecost ; Double S. Siricius, Pope, C; Fast, Double.

6 16

6 17 6 18 6 2) 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 25

6 26 6 t1 6 28 6 29 6 30 6 31 6 32

6 34 6 35 6 36 6 37 6 39 6 40

0 41

6 42 6 43 6 45 6 46 6 47 6 49

6 50

6 51

5 59

5 34 5 32 5 30 5 28 5 27 5 26

5 24

5 13

10

Rises

6 25

6 58

7 36

8 21

9 ID

10 06

11 07 A.M.

0 OS

1 11

2 15

3 19

4 25

5 34 Sets.

5 50

6 31

7 21

8 21

9 31

10 44

11 58

A.M

1 12

2 26

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D. H. M.

Lait Quarter 7 1 5 p.m.

New Moon 15 7 37 a.m.

First Quarter 22

Full Moon 29

4 9 A.M.

7 18 A.M.

S. Luke, the Evangelist, Oct. 18. The emblem of S. Luke in the vision of Ezekiel is the ox, the animal of sacrifice. The Fathers of the Church saw a special fitness in this, for in the fourfold picture of the life of Christ, drawn by the Evangelists, it is the priesthood of Jesus and the shedding of His blood for sinners that characterize this gospel. The opening scene is the sacrifice ofthe priest, Zachary, now about to make way for the sacrifice of the New Law. S. Luke alone mentions the circumcision, the first blood-shedding. He alone describes the sweat of blood in the agony in the garden.

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ll^ ^ ^ ^ An indulgence of 100 days can be obtained each day by reciting the

||»'liiy^Cl I)c Pto/ttndis about nightfall. A Plenary indulgence can be obtained

once in the year, on any day after having confessed and communicated, by those who recite the Dc Profundis every day throughout the year.

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ELEVENTH MONTH 30 DAYS

(Hloveinber

THE SOULS IN PURGATORY

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7 06

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3 13

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7 07

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7 09

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7 11

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7 12

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7 16

4 50

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7 18

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14

11 03

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7 21

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7 24

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S. Catharine, V., M.; Double.

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La^t Quarter 6

New Moon 13

9 28 a.m. 7 20 P.M.

First Quarter Full Moon .

U. H. M.

20 0 5 P.M. .27 11 39 P.M.

5. Andrew, .\postle, Nov. 30th. When .S. Andrew saw the gibbet on which he was to die, he exclaimed, " O good cross made beautiful by the limbs of Christ, so long desired, now so happily found ! Receive me into thy arms, and present me to my Master, that He who redeemed me through thee may now accept me from thee." Two whole days the martyr remained hanging on this cross alive, preaching with outstretched arms from this chair of truth to all who came near, and entreating them not to hinder his passion.

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tion consisting of pious exercises, prayers, acts of virtue, etc., an indulgence of 300

days each day of

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the said Novena, and a Plenary indulgence to those who have made the Novena

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and communicated, and prayed for the intention of the Supreme Pontiff.

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Last Quarter 6 .5 (j a.m. First Quarter. .. . 19 10

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NewMoon 1.3 6 43a.m. Full Moon 27 6

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S. Thomas, Apostle, Dec. 21st. He who once saw danger in the little jour

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says S. John Chrysostom, now full of courage, carries the faiih further than any

of the

Apost

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The mission of S. Thomas was to the Far East. He planted the Faith among Mec

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in Parthia and Bactria, and even penetrated into India. There, in the city of M

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his Martyr's crown at the hands of an infidel, who slew him with the thrust of a Ian

ce.

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MOST REV. MGR. R. MERRY DEL VAL,

A/'Ostolic Dclcgati-.

St Rev, flgr. R. Merry del Val

Aposiolic Delegate.

THE past year, 1897, memorable as it will ever be to many on account of the Diamond Jubilee of our Gra- cious Queen, in the celebration of which none were more prominent or more earnest than her Catholic Canadian subjects, will also be a red letter year in the annals of the history of the Church in Canada by reason of our ruler in matters spiritual, the Holy Father, having sent us from his own inner household, a delegate charged with a mission of the highest importance to all Catholics, and the greatest interest to all Canadians a mission of peace to Canada. Apparently in response to a petition to the Holy See, signed by some forty-five Catholic Ministers, Senators and Members of Parliament, belonging to the Liberal Party, but containing no direct reference to the Manitoba School question, the Sovereign Pontiff sent Mgr. Raffaele Merry del Val as his personal representa- tive, and clothed by that fact with all requisite power, irrespective of any title or other designation, on a mission of peace to ihe Church in Canada, but chiefly to aid in settling that same question, which had been a trouble to Canada for seven years, and embittered her public life as hardly anything else had done.

For a quasi diplomatic mission to a British country, no more fitting represen- tative could have been chosen. His mother's ancestors came from the county of Waterford, Ireland, and she herself was the daughter of Count Torre Diaz, a Spanish senator, who married when in England, and resided there for a number of years. His father. His Excellency Don Merry del Val, who is now the Spanish Ambassador at the Vatican, was formerly secretary of the Spanish Embassy in England, and was stationed there in 1862, the year of the future Delegate's birth. To the fact that his early educa- tion was in England, in whose schools he spent some nine years, is due the com- mand of beautiful English and the fault- less pronunciation which surprised and

charmed the thousands who heard the Delegate in Canada. His later studies were in Belgium and Rome, so that his mastery of the Spanish, English, French, Italian and Latin languages is in a measure accounted for. In 1887 he was a member of the Vatican Embassy to the Golden Jubilee of Queen Victoria; in 1888, one of the representatives of the Holy See at the funeral of the Emperor Frederick at Berlin. He is secretary of the commission for the reunion of the dissentient churches the work perhaps the nearest to the heart of the Venerable Pontiff. His birth and training fitted him for high honors, and the Holy Father took him as one of his own household. It helps to realize what that means when it is remembered that Mr. Russell, in his cablegram announc- ing the appointment, quoted the Pope as saying that, in detaching one so closely attached to his own person on the mis- sion, he gave exceptional assurance of special personal interest in the religious welfare of his people in Canada.

Mgr. R. Merry del Val arrived in Canada in March. His visit was at once made the occasion for an unequalled display of the fervent loyalty of Canadian Catholics to the Holy See. To this was added, as his stay lengthened, and his aims and methods were more clearly seen, the good wishes of the whole Canadian people for a successful issue of his mission. Immense public receptions in Montreal, Quebec and Ottawa filled the public attention during the first weeks of his stay. Visits of state were paid, and meetings of the Episcopacy held, and a conference of Archbishops. The principal Catholic institutions were visited, innumerable addresses presented, and honorary degrees conferred. His reception in Toronto was a revelation of Catholic feeling away from Catholic centres. He sang High Mass and Vespers there, was entertained with a large company at luncheon by the Premier at the Parliament buildings ; visited the schools and convents, and gave

nhovt Vcw nbi\v. 1R. fWscnv Ccl Dal

a public reception. A meeting ot the Ontario Episcopacy was held under his presidency.

The Prairie Province was next visited ; his welcome was nowhere more hearty. Everywhere the dominant notes were the same, in the unanimity and cordiality of the welcome given him by the Catholic people, and the real appreciation shown by our Protestant fellow-citizens of his mission and his worth.

His personality won half the battle. Straight, tall and young, with dark eyes and broad forehead, his face and bearing showed at once strength of mind, deter- mination, and dignified reserve ; yet, no less conspicuous was the fact that he was blessed with a pleasant nature, and en- dowed with a tenderness and spirituality befitting a man chosen by Leo XIII. for an intimate.

In the midst of all the public display, he went immediately to the business of his mission, inviting information every- where, and being accessible to everyone. What he did, and what he has accom- plished, he did not choose to say. The agent of the Canadian Liberals at Rome announced, coincident with the sending of the Delegate, that Rome had com- manded the agitation to be suspended pending his visit. Whether or not that was so, certainly there was a temporary suspension. He himself neither paraded nor disguised his mission, but ever laid stress on his desire for peace, and for the peace, not of force, but of good will. At Montreal, he said at a banquet given in his honor, that his mission was not to interfere with anv of the liberties that

exist in this country, nor to enter into matters which did not lie in his province, but directly and indirectly to conciliate. And in this spirit he was welcomed and appreciated by the whole Canadian people. His incessant work Canadian Catholics saw, as also the immediate result of the increased veneration and devotion for the Holy See and Mother Church. Doubt- less, the more particular results of his mission shall soon be made known to us. He left for Rome in July, meeting Mr. Laurier in England. Before his departure, he gave to all Catholics an official state- ment, that the matter is now in the hands of the Supreme Pontiff, who is perfectly informed of the facts, and with whom it remains to finally decide the obligations of Catholics by knowledge of the religious side of the question, and whose judgment must not be anticipated. He commanded that in the meantime all agitation be stopped and discussions suspended, and he warned the faithful, on their part, against doing anything that might be construed as belittling the authority of the Canadian Episcopate.

There the matter rests. The result is in the hands of the holiest and wisest, and cannot be wrong. That we may be hopeful of good things was, however, told by himself in his last words before leaving us. On his way back he was entertained at luncheon at Niagara Falls by Sir Frank Smith, and in his speech of farewell, he expressed his belief that his mission of peace had not fallen short of success. May God make that belief an assurance for us.

I AMES E. Day.

QUEEN OF THE MAY. (IVritten for The Catholic Almanac.)

Purple and gold the haze of the sunlight is sending

Glittering shafts through the odorous blossoms of May, While in a pxan of joy to the wide gate of Heaven ascend- ing, Sing the birds to their beauteous Queen at her innocent play- Softly around her the fragrant May blossoms are drifting,

Eager to lay themselves under her delicate feet ; High from the greensward the lilies their fair blooms are lifting, Silently standing the I.ily of Israel to greet.

Thou art fair, O, our Queen ; thou art fair, and no spot is there in thee.

Thou art bright as the day star, and whiter than lilies are

white. Thus s.-)ith the Lord, who left Heaven and glory to win

thee, And cleft with thy brightness the blackness and gloom of

our nigbt.

The freshness of spring, and the song of the summer's awaking ; The glory of noon, and the pearls of the newly-born day ; The myriads of stars in the heavens their vast circles making, .\'e thine by the word of the Lord, O, thou Queen of the fragrance of May.

Teresa.

30

lT-^

EVOURED BY WOLVES!

A CANADIAN CHRISTMAS EVE OF HORROR

STORY OF THE MIRACULOUS MEDAL. ( Written for the Catholic Almanac)

I EARS, wolves, wolverines, and other wild animals, were very plentiful in the county of Ontario par- ticularly in the northern part of the county, at the close of the last, and long after the be- ginning of the present century. The early settlers suffered much from the depre- dations of those animals, and many and thrilling were the tales told at the log cabin fireside of women and children having been devoured by wolves, and of the hair-breadth escapes of benighted travellers from the ferocious animals. Not infrequently had it happened that the sohtary settler, missing his way in the depth of the forest, found refuge in the protecting branches of a friendly tree, whilst a pack of the bloodthirsty brutes kept howling and leaping and snapping around it, in their cruel eagerness to get at their prey, until daylight brought relief Of those narratives, the following, which is referred to in Higgins' Historical Sketch of the County of Ontario, is perhaps among the saddest and most tragical :

On the removal of the seat of govern- ment from Newark to York (now, respec- tively, Niagara and Toronto), in 1796, amongst those who followed in its wake was a certain Corporal Crawford, a dis- charged British soldier, and his wife and two children. Crawford, it appears, had met with an accident, causing the loss of an eye, which led to his discharge. He was a fine-looking man, athletic and well proportioned, and standing over six feet in height. His wife, Mary, whom the corporal had married some six months

previously, was the widow of a deceased soldier, and her two children, a girl and a boy, four and six years of age, respectively, were by the first husband. She was a tidy, clever, hearty young Irishwoman, of some five and twenty. Crawford, who was about ten years her senior, was a Scotchman. He was much given to hunt- ing and fishing, spent a good deal of his time in the woods, and was quite a suc- cesful sportsman. Although he was privileged to take up 400 acres of land, and might have done so almost anywhere in the front, along the lake shore, at the time we are writing about; he was too careless for his own advantage, and too indifferent to what was due to his family about selecting his location. In company with a friendly Indian of the Mississagua tribe, for whom he had done some kind- ness, and who was very much attached to him, Crawford spent days a-nd weeks camping in the woods, hunting and trap- ping fur-bearing animals, which were then so numerous in the unbroken forest. On one of such excursions, the ex-soldier was taken to a beaver-meadow, on the borders of a stream flowing into Lake Simcoe (supposed to be the site of the present village of Beaverton, in North Ontario), where the game was very abundant. There were many delightful spots on the margin of the lake, looking out over the tranquil waters, and to one of these, Crawford was specially attracted, and had determined upon making it his future home. He managed to build a log cabin and make a little clearing ; and to this sequestered location

" In depth of woods embraced,"

31

©cvoureD bg THHolvcs

he, with the help of the friendly Intlian, conveyed his wife and children, in the early spring of the year, the season being remarkably fine and mild. The wife was charmed with the beauty of the place and its surroundings ; and if the cabin were small and lonely, it was well j)rovided. Venison was plentiful, and as well as partridge and other wild fowl, could be had almost anywhere in the woods with little trouble, and the most delicious fish might be taken at pleasure from stream and lake, while wild strawberries and raspberries grew in great abundance about the place. Then, the care of her children and their amusing prattle helped to relieve the loneliness of her situation. And she was soon able to manage a canoe and paddle over the waters of the lake with the delighted children, who felt the joyousness of Nature's freedom and innocence in all their sylvan surroundings. Time passed pleasantly during the sum- mer and fall over the contented little family in the woods. The Indian trail, between their village, north of Lake Couchiching (now Orillia), and Lake Ontario, passed near the cabin, and the red men and their squaws were all most friendly disposed toward the solitary white family. Once, the cupidity of a young squaw tempted her to take fror:i the little wiiite girl a little silver medal, which was enclosed in a chamois covering and hung on a ribbon around the child's neck. It was only a small silver trinket, seemingly, and there was attached to it a little curious stone pendant resembling a lovely white pearl. But the mother valued the trinket very much. It had been blessed and placed on the child's neck by a Jesuit priest, by whom she had been baptized ; and the mother insisted that, when out on Lake Simcoe which is noted for the sudden- ness with which squalls spring up she had only to look at the little stone, that it changed color and turned dark, fore- boding a storm, and that when trouble to the family hovered near, the stone also gave warning by similar changes of color, and that when the color changed to red it foretold the spilling of blood. Mrs. Crawford, in fact, regarded this as her greatest treasure. And her grief at its loss may be imagined when she found it missing. After a week or so it was re- turned by the Indians. It had been seen

with the young squaw, and she was com- pelled to give it up. It was, however, stolen a second time, but returned again by the hands of a Jesuit missionary, as will appear further on. A belt of wampum was kept constantly hung up in a con- spicuous part of the cabin, having been given by the chief of the tribe to Crawford, as a token of friendship and protection ; and an excellent purpose it served when strolling Indians came that way.

Signs of the coming winter were now beginning to be noticed, and the Indians predicted bad weather and a severe season. There vvas an unusually early fall of snow, and these intimations weigh- ing with her, the wife wished to be nearer the settlement of York. She had also an additional reason for wishing to make the change, being near her confinement. One thing and another delayed their departure, until the poor woman was unexpectedly overtaken in her confine- ment. Her illness brought her to death's door, and her life would have been endangered by any attempt at removal.

Winter, in all its severity, came on apace, as had been predicted, and this year much earlier than usual. The hus- band exhausted all his resources and ingenuity in providing for the wants of wife and family. Indeed, from the ample natural means at command, provided by an all-bounteous Providence, he had no difficulty in laying in stores of food and procuring firewood. Bread, and the flour to make it with, was the one great defi- ciency, and the little stock of the latter on hand was supplemented as far as pos- sible by large gatherings of nuts, which were ground and mixed with it. The mother and infant (another girl) grew stronger, and, to the mother's joy, the infant girl was baptized into the Catholic faith by the Jesuit missionary to the Mississagua Indians, located at Lake Couchiching. The good father made the tramp of over twenty miles on snowshoes to administer the last rites of the Church to the mother, who was supposed to be dying, as well as to baptize the infant. The " blessed medal," as it was called, was again returned by the priest, to whom it had been given for the purpose by an Indian, and by his hands again placed on the little girl's neck with his pious, blessing.

.32

IDcvourc^ bg naolvcs

As has been said, the winter was one of unusual severity. Toward Christmas, the howhng of starving packs of wolves was incessant throughout the long nights, filling the poor wife and children of Crawford with terror. Crawford had his gun, of course, but only a scant supply of ammunition. He was, when the weather permitted, in the habit of making short excursions in order to obtain, when possible, fresh supplies, which he always endeavored to fetch home before night came on, to the expectant family. From one of these the last in his tragic story he did not return as usual.

It was Christmas Eve. Night fell, and darkness set in, and the uneasiness of the wife grew to alarm at the husband's continued absence. She went out and "tooted the horn" again and again, as was the custom of the early settlers, so as to guide absent members of the family who may have lost their way. But there was no answering response. Solitary wolves were seen prowling about by her on these occasions when she went to the door and "tooted" in the blinding snow- storm which prevailed, and overcome with terror, she considered it unsafe any longer to venture outside the door, which was kept shut and barred. Far into the nigh: the howling of a pack of wolves, at first distant, came nearer and nearer the cabin. Listening and trembling, she heard a rush towards the door, and believing she heard the voice of her husband, in her fond eagerness to give him succor, opened the door. Fatal step ! The ferocious brutes madly rushed in, tumbling over each other in their bloodthirsty eagerness. The terror-stricken, defenceless woman, with her infant hugged to her despairing breast, was knocked down and quickly overcome, the savage animals fighting and tearing each other in glutting with wild fury over their helpless prey. A child's crib, clumsily made of heavy pieces of timber, was overturned in the dreadful onslaught, and covered up within it was the little girl, the older of the children. She was completely hidden by the over- turned crib, and, rendered unconscious by fright, never moved.

Daylight daylight, Christmas morning broke in upon this horrible "scene in the woods, when Crawford arrived, only to see the wolves, some of them with

33

bloody jaws, slinking away from the havoc and wreck of his wretched cabin and the terrible destruction of his devoted wife and children. He had, it appeared, followed too far after a large buck which he had wounded, and on his return home night had fallen, the snow-storm had come on suddenly, and pursued by part of the hungry pack of wolves, which had got on the scent of the wounded deer, he had taken refuge in a tree. This was scarcely a mile distant from his home. While in this place of safety, the wolves, which were howling and jumping at the foot of the tree, suddenly followed in pursuit of the buck, which, unluckily, had taken a course that led towards the cabin. Craw- ford could tell from the savage howling that arose above the storm that something dreadful was going on in that direction. Frantic and heartbroken, he arrived ui^on the agonizing scene just pictured. Turn- ing over the heavy crib, the little girl was found unhurt. Some bloody tresses of his poor wife's hair, some fragments of clothing, and the partially devoured car- cass of a wolf were all that was left ; but that was enough to show the shocking tragedy that had taken place, and the dreadful end of the defenceless woman and the two younger children. Immedi- ately outside the door of the cabin were found the antlers of the buck, from which it was conjectured that the hunted animal ran towards the light when the door was opened by Mrs. Crawford, expectmg to admit her husband.

Corporal Crawford never again returned to civilized life. The memory of the events of that dreadful night completely unhinged his reason. Through his friendly Indian companion, he was adopted by the Mississaguas, who regarded his infir- mity of mind as an additional claim upon their protection. The little girl whose life was so miraculously preserved from the ravening jaws of the wolves, was returned to relatives of her mother on the American side, by whom she was cared for and brought up. The thriving village of Beaverton has grown up about the spot where Crawford is supposed to have built his cabin, and on the scene of the tragic occurrence are now populous streets, with fine shops, with railways, telegraphs, telephones, electric lights, and all the ad uncts of advanced civilization, where

H)cvourcD bg "UHolvcB

once stood the dense forest which shel- tered the savage wolves.

During the summer of 1859, an elderly lady, giving the name of Mrs. Adams, from Bloomington, in the Statt. of Illinois, called at my office, in Whitby. She was accompanied by Mr. Charles Robinson, of Beaverton (father of C. Blackett Robin- son, publisher of the "Presbyterian" news- paper), who was then Reeve of Thorah. and, I think, Warden of the county for that year.

" Mrs. Adams has an extraordinary childhood experience to relate to you, and a great curiosity to show you," ob- served Mr. Robinson, after some passing introductory remarks. And the above narrative, which was afterwards confirmed by Mr. Joseph Gould, ex-M.P., and is mentioned in his " Life and Times," and history of the county, was taken down.

" You may indeed call my escape miraculous ; but under God's blessing and favor, I have always held to it, this blessed gift of a holy priest has been the means of preserving me from harm." Producing a gold locket, which was attached to a heavy gold chain worn around her neck, she opened it, and set within was displayed the "miraculous medal " and pearl-like pendant.

" This is what saved me from the wolves ; it protected me in my childhood ; it helped me to preserve the faith of my Irish Catholic mother as I grew up, and was daily surrounded by scoffers of our holy religion. It attracted to me the good man who became my husband, who joined the Church when he married me, who lived the life of a good, practical Catholic, influencing others by his good

example, and who died strong in the faith. In the many troubles and vicissitudes of life, the touching it and feeling it about me has given me strength to resist temptation, and to pray to the Mother of our Lord for her intercession with her Divine Son in my behalf. I am now in my 76th year, and have lived a long and happy life. I had often resolved to re-visit the scene of the sad death of my mother, and this I have just done, after a period of seventy years. But there was not a vestige of anything that I could remem- ber left, except the lake itself. The forest and its denizens had given way to towns and villages, houses and barns, grazing cattle and cultivated fields. Still, I had the gratification of beholding the place of such dreadful memories once more, and returning thanks to God through my tears, whilst kissing my ' miraculous medal ' for my preservation.

" No, I am not superstitious ; far from it. You may call it an amulet, if you like. I regard it as a link between my- self and my guardian angel ; my rainbow of promise, doubly blessed. I think the little stone is an opal, and as you know, the ancients set great store upon such, believing that it gave safety to, and im- parted courage also to the owner, and was an infallible preservative of virtue and chastity."

I got a marked Bloomington paper in 1861, announcing the death of Mrs. Adams, so that she lived to be nearly eighty years of age. She had no children living, and I heard that she had left the locket and " miraculous medal " to a priest in Peoria.

W. H. H.

A VALKMIXK

If I were a leaf 011 a tree,

And you were the wind fioni the west ; Would you waft me away in your strong; emhiace,

And pillow my head on ycnir breast?

If you were the sun in his strength,

And I were a morsel of dew ; Would you lift mc away from my low estate,

Anfl carry me nearer you ?

If you were the king among men,

And only my love were mine, Would you single me out from all maidens on earth,

To choose me your Valentine?

I'rom "■ /Wnis by ■Mary T. KiiUy."

34

A VISIT TO S. ANNE DE BEAUPRE

"A ^ ANY are the avocations, both

/ T 1 reUgious and secular, carried J_ \_ out on the banks of the noble St. Lawrence, in the length of its majestic course to the sea. Perhaps no other new-world river can claim so much of the religious, as set forth in the magnificent churches, convents, colleges, seminaries and endless charitable institu- tions which grace its shores. But even these are not all it can boast of in thmgs spiritual. A few miles on from the river's pride quaint old Quebec is situate another ancient place, favored of I^ature and of God the shrine of good S. Anne.

Much has been written of S. Anne's by experts in description, so this sketch will not pretend to give definite information, but rather, impressions during a short visit.

\\q had travelled all night from Mont real, so, on entering the Basilica, which we did at once, I fear the physical was far uppermost in me, for I felt there was not much use trying to be pious till we had breakfast, at least, if not some sleep. But it would require the intervention of the supernatural, I suppose, for robust health to feel otherwise.

The Church is a magnificent building, and spacious enough to allow the explora- tions of curious tourists who merely stay long enough for a general view, and to examine the pyramids of crutches and other articles left as grateful offerings for cures effected, without disturbing the devotions of pious pilgrims who surround the sanctuary. The altar is of white marble, and was decorated exclusively with white flowers, forming a halo round it. Just outside the altar rail is the beautiful statue of S. Anne and one of the relics. Here repair the clients for favors in- valids in Sedan chairs, the blind, lame, deaf and dumb, those in trouble of mind as well as body. It is a sight never to be forgotten, and to a careless glance might suggest only the sensation of discomfort which health has in the presence of infirm- ity. But as the crust of worldliness becomes softened, a feeling of brotherhood and kinship with these poor sufferers takes

a5

B t>i!5it to S. liunc K}C .li3caiuiic

possession of one, and the divine attribute of compassion, called up by the terribly realistic scenes in the sufferings of our Redeemer portrayed in painting and sculp- ture all around, surely helps one to a higher, holier frame of mind.

Everything at S. Anne's is "high" and " holy." One lodges at the Francis- can Convent, and climbs some seventy steps to reach its door. Over eighty steps reach from the street to the top of the Scala Sancta, but only about twenty of these are the holy steps, to be ascended on one's knees instead of ordinary fashion. This mode may be awkward and tiresome, but, ah, at the top one forgets the fatigue in contemplation of the groups represent- ing the " Man of Sorrows." The demoniac expression of the soldiers in the " Scourg- ing" arouses all one's wrath against oneself. The agonized look on the faces of the Mother of Sorrows and S. John is not easily forgotten. The pathetic figure in the group, " Oh, God, look on the face of thy Christ 1 " would melt a heart of stone.

The stations of the Cross are planted on the mountain side, and are a little more difficult to make than one ordinarily finds tiiat devotion.

But let us return to the Church. We may pass through a side door, and going through the lateral chapels, take our place in any part of the edifice, and always the same scene of incessant supplication with unswerving faith greets the eye. After the last morning train arrives, there is the

veneration of the relic, when all go up to the altar-rail, and the priest applies the precious case to infirm portions of the body.

The good Redemptorists are busy work- ers. At all hours they are called on in their capacity of confessors, consolers and directors,

I think evening at S. Anne's is the time most in harmony with the spirit of the place.

" What joy to hear at evening's solemn hour, The music of th/ sweet-toned bells resound < )'er land and water, from thy lofty tower, Inviting all to prayer."

In answer to the invitation, the Church was pretty well filled at benediction hour, though there was no special pilgrimage then at the shrine. And ah, the way those men sang the Tantum Ergo and other hymns without instrumental accom- paniment ! The rich notes soared along the lofty dome, and seemed an offering that must be heard by Heaven.

On passing from the Church the bells rang out a joyous peal, rising and swelling, echoing far out over the calm waters of the S. Lawrence, and returning from the purple old mountains to the listeners who strolled along the shore. A beautiful, peaceful, blessed spot is this, and well fitted to be the shrine of one so well beloved of God La Bonne S. Anne de Beaupre.

Rose Ferguson. Toronto, August, 1897.

IRISH CASTLES.

■" Sweet Norah, come here, and look into the fire ;

Maybe in its embers good luck we might see ;

But don't come too near, or your glances so

shining,

Will put it clean out, like the sunbeams,

machree I

" Just look ''wixt the sods, where so brightly they're burning ; There's a sweet little valley, with rivers and trees And a house on the bank, quite as big as the scju ire's Who knows but some day we'll have some- thing like these?

" And now there's a coach and four galloping horses, A coachman to drive, and a footman behind ; That betokens some day we will keep a fine carriage. And dash through the streets with the speed of the wind."

As Dermott was speaking, the rain down th^ chimney Soon quench'd the turf fire on the hollowed hearth-stone ; While mansion and carriage in smoke wreaths evanished. And left the poor dreamers dejected and lone.

Then Norah to Dermott these words softly whis- pered— " "Tis better to strive than to vainly desire ; .Vnd our little hut on the roadside is better

Than palace, and servants, and coach in the fire ! ''

Tis years since poor Dermott his fortune was dreaming, Since Norah's sweet counsel effected its cure ; For ever since then hath he toiled night and morning. And now his snug mansion looks down on the Suir.

3G

S. Michael's College, Toronto.

THE BASILDAN;

Foundation of the Order in France— Introduction to Canada by Bishop De Charbonnel— S. Michael's College, Toronto Assumption College, Sandwich -The Novitiate, Toronto— Distinguished alumni- Parishes in charge of the Order.

THE Congregation of Basilians, or Priests of S. Basil, originated in the year 1800, with Archbishop d' Avian, of Vienne, in France, who established it to carry on preparatory colleges and semin- aries for the education of young men for the priesthood. The first house was in the parish of S. Basil whence the name situate amorig the mountains of Vivarais.

For a number of years it was a free association, bound together but by the simple promise of consecrating itself to the teaching- of youth, until, at the sugges- tion of Mgr. Guibert, then Bishop of \'i\ders (afterwards Archbishop of Paris), the Superior applied to Rome for recog- nition as a community bound by the usual religious vows of poverty, chastity and obedience. On November 23rd, 1863, Pope Pius IX. issued a decree approving and confirming the " pious institute."

The mother-house of the Basilians is at Annonay (Ardeche), France. Branches have been established in England and North Africa, as well as in Canada. The present Superior-General of the Order is

the v. Rev. A. Fayolle ; Provincial of Canada, V. Rev. \^ictor Marijon.

The establishment of the Congregation in this country was one amongst the many good works of the Bishop of Toronto. Armand Francois Marie, Comte De Char- bonnel, a French nobleman of ancient lineage, a Capuchin and most zealous churchman, the Bishop alluded to, had himself received his classical education in one of the houses of the Basilians at Annonay, and knew the worth of the members of the community as religious organizers and instructors. Indeed, as has been already noted, this was the main end in view at the foundation of the community. The Reign of Terror and the suppression of the Jesuits in France had worked most disastrously against the recruiting of the ranks of the priesthood. The Basilians nobly entered the field, and with the best results to religion and education. F>om the small beginning, under the auspices of Mgr. d'Avian, three priests, seconding his wishes began to teach the rudiments of Latin to young peasants the first year. The following year the establishment.

Che .1i3;UMli.iiit>

V. Rev. Chas. Vincent, C.S.B., V.G.

Rev. Father Ferguson, C.S.K.

Rev. Father Soulerin, C.S.B., First Superior of S. Michael's College.

endowed by the Government with the title of .secondary school, numbered more than one hundred students. In 1802, the school was moved to Annonay, the most important town in the Department of Vivarais. Here, advancing under the authorization of the Empire, the numbers swelled to four hundred.

The Hon Captain Emsley.

When Mgr. l)e Charbonnel entered Toronto, September 21st, 1850, as its Spiritual head, he was accompanied by Mgr. Prince, Coadjutor Bishop of Mont- real, one Basilian priest (Father Maloney), and three students. Father Maloney was an Irish gentleman and an ecclesiastic of much repute, who had been teaching in the College during the Bishop's student days, and his abilities must have made a deep impression upon his former pupil. The new Bishop regarded him as the one man just fitted for the work in hand. And the legend runs that on Mgr. I)e Charbonnel's return to the College pre- vious to taking charge of his diocese, in his eagerness to secure the Irish priest, his first utterance was, "Is Maloney here? Where is Maloney?" And "Where is Maloney ? " was a standing joke against his Lordship for many a day after he had reached the episcopal dignity.

The beginning of the fast-approaching twentieth century will witness the fiftieth anniversary of the arrival of the Basilians in Ontario, and the opening of a College in the diocese of Toronto for the educa- tion of Catholic youth.

There are still among us some who witnessed these small beginnings of the Basilians in this country, while one of the original staff of professors, the Rev. Dr. Flannery, of St. Thoma.s, is still doing active work in his parish, upholding with his pen and from his pulpit the belief and rights of Catholics.

From the small house on Queen street, which first contained the new Order, and then the not much more commodious apartments adjoining the Palace, where

38

Cbc JSasilians

Rt. Rev. Mgr. Rooney.

Rev. F. R. Frachon, C.S.B.

two of the professors were obliged to teach class in their private rooms— where an increase, however desired, to the half- dozen boarders then accommodated would have taxed the ingenuity of the Fathers, where the attendant noise of a large class of day pupils, as well as boarders, was continually in the ears of the patient and saintly Bishop— to the large pile of buildings on the height of ground on S. Joseph street, with the pictur- esque Church of S. Basil occupying the west end, and announcing the great share of parish and mission work unostenta- tiously done by the Fathers, is a great step on the road of progress. The num- ber of boarders now reaches 140, and the staff, which some forty years ago consisted of the Superior, Father Soulerin, and four assistants, Fathers Maloney, Malbos, Vin- cent and Flannery, to-day numbers some nineteen professors in S. Michael's College, while the strength of the Basilians through- out the Provmce may be computed at about forty priests, with some ten scholas- tics and six novices, the annual expenditure in Toronto alone of College and collegians amounting, at the most moderate calcula- tion, to $20,000.

Surely God's blessing can be seen in this prosperity, for the means from the outside world 'have been wonderfully dis- proportionate to the end already achieved. In the early days of the Basilians, their great benefactor. Captain the Hon. John Elmsley— whose heart, bequeathed by will to his dearly loved religious, reposes behind the marble slab erected to his memory by them in S. Basil's Church, Toronto— donated a large portion of the present site of S. Michael's College.

Rt. R'v. Deni.s O'Connor, C.S.B. , Bishop of London.

i'he late Chevalier W. J. Macdonell, during his lifetime, presented to S. Mich- ael's College his unique and valuable library, one of the largest private libraries in Toronto, which his extensive knowledge, ripe scholarship and educated judgment had gathered together.

Former students of S. Michael's College have remained firm friends of the institu- tion, testifying their good-will whenever called upon. Their names can be found at the foot of the handsome stained glass windows of S. Piasil's Church, and on the tablets in the porch, as benefactors to the building, while the prize lists, \yith the different scholarships and bursaries, pro- claim the continued interest in present and future students of their Alma Mater.

Rt. Rev. Mgr. E. J. Heenan, V.G.

39

CI.K .IGayiliaiiy

\'. Rev. Dr. Fhinneiy.

A peru.sal of the list of students who have made their course, or a portion of it, within the colleges of the Congregation of S. Basil, shows that eighty per cent, have entered the priesthood, an almost inappreciable number commercial life, and the remainder are following the learned professions.

The Basilians can claim as former students devoted priests in every diocese of Ontario and in the neighboring States, but the ministers of the Church, at least in this country, never attain wealth

Vv

Rt. Rev. R. A. O'Conner, l».l). Bishop of Peterboro.

V. Rev. J. J. Egan, Dean of Barrie.

perhaps it is a matter of congratulation that such is the case great fortunes are rarely made in the professions, and no merchant princes are among the alumni of the College, it becomes intelligible, then, how the noble work of education as conducted by them remains as yet unendowed by private beneficence.

History and observation tell us that in every new country, as wealth accumulates and material wants are supplied, the needs of the mind are recognized, and wealth, with attendant leisure, are applied to the attainment of education, of culture and all the refinements of civilized life. This period is surely dawning for our educa- tional institutions : there is promise of it in the generous endowments and gifts bestowed upon the more favored denom- inational colleges by such of their sympathizers as have been blessed with an abundance of this world's goods. All credit to the Basilians, who, with no such aid, have accomplished so much, who have devoted themselves to the cause of education with the pure intention of serv- ing (iod. Yet, it should be remembered that enduring work cannot be done with- out great means, and the proverbial generosity of Catholics should be directed to this noble end.

In September, 1855, the corner stone of the present building of S. Michael's College was laid, and the work of teaching tlierein began in the same month of the following year. Among the early profes- sors we meet the name of the late Mgr. P. Rooney, who always avowed himself to have been the first parish priest of S. Basil. Since that time sewral additions

40

tTbc JBasilians

Rev. E. Cassidy, V.G.

V. Rev. J. J. McCann, WG

have been made. The main building was extended to the eastern wing, which was added in 1872. In 1877 the sanctuary of S. Basil's Church was built, and in 1886 the Church was extended in front and the tower erected. The summer of 1898 will bring further alterations and improvements to the College of such magnitude as to completely transform the present structure. Yet the old cramped quarters in the wing of S. Michael's palace, known later as S. Vincent's Chapel, held bright students, whose scholarship and success might be ambitioned by the stu- dents of these later days, more favored in their surroundings. Bishops Denis O'Connor, of London, R. A. O'Connor, of Peterborough, T. J. Dowling, of Hamilton, Monsignor rieenan, of Dundas, and Father Ferguson, of Assumption College. Sandwich, are amongst the honored names of those who studied in this early home of the Basilian Fathers.

In 1881 the College was affiliated with the University of Toronto upon a basis similar to that of those in England and Ireland with the London University. All the teaching, or as much of it as tht College authorities may find convenient, may be done in the College, while all the examinations upon mental and moral science are upon the matters taught in S. MichaeFs College.

Father Soulerin had continued Superior of S. Michael's College until his election in May, 1865, to the office of Superior- General of the Community. This neces- sitated his return to France, where his death occurred in November, 1879. His name and memory are deservedly held in benediction. His extensive learning, his

^ 1^

Rev. J. R. Tetfy, C.S.B., LL.D.

deep humility and simple piety won for him the respect and confidence of con- freres and students, and of all who knew him.

The Rev. Charles Vincent, whose fine character was equally well esteemed, suc-

Rt. Rev. Ihos. Dowiing, D.D., Bi.shop of Hamilton.

11

Jibe SJasilians

I. Foy, Esq.. n.l

Rt. Rev. Mgr. F. P. McEvay.

I

ceeded Father Soulerin, and continued .Superior for twenty-one years. He was well fitted for the position. Under him, the growth of the College advanced steadily, the number of students increased, and the building enlarged.

Assumption College, Sandwich, was opened in 1870 at the request of the then Bishop of London (now Archbishop of Toronto). The Rev. Denis O'Connor,

p. Kvati, C S.i;

CS.B. (now Bishop of London), was appointed Superior, with four young ecclesiastics. These were the Rev. Father McBrady (now in charge of the Novitiate, North Toronto), Father B. O'Connell, at present parish priest at Mount Forest, and Fathers John Quinlan and Scanlon, both since deceased. The attendance then numbered but thirty boys ; now the numbers run up to from 150 to 160 boarders, besides those in attendance at the day school. When Dr. O'Connor was raised to the episcopate, Father Cushing became Superior. There are now some fifteen priests and ecclesiastics engaged in teaching.

Upon Father \^incent"s being relieved (at his own recjuest) of the Superiorship of the College in 1886, Father Daniel Cushing was appointed. Father \'incent retaining the office of Provincial of the Community.

'I'hree years later, on the resignation of the Rev. Father Cushing, the Rev. Dr. Teefy became Superior of the College. Dr. Teefy is a distinguished honor man of Toronto Universitv. His learning, elocjuence and zeal eminently fit him for the discharge of the duties, and he enjoys in an unwonted degree the confidence and respect, not only of the students, but of all who have the honor of his actjuaint- ance. He is also a member of the Senate

v. Rev. Dean W. R. Harr

Zbc .IGasilinns

of the University. Like the Rev. Father McBrady, one of the most eloquent of preachers, and a man of scholarly attain- ments and deep devotion to duty, Dr. Teefy is a native-born Canadian. Both are of the good old Irish Catholic stock, whose race has given the foremost pulpit orators and teachers to the Catholic Churches and Colleges in every portion of the (English-speaking) globe.

Father Vincent's health continuing very feeble, he resigned his office in 1890. and was succeeded by the Very Rev. \'ictor Marijon, likewise from the Department of Ardeche, France, who is the present

(Jrder was built at a cost of $20,000, and in October, 1892, the first novices entered the new building. Since that time thirty- one candidates have been receiv'ed. Of these, twenty-five have persevered in the religious life, and will continue the work of the Basilians. They represent many nationalities Canadian, Irish, English, American, French and German.

At the present time there are eight scholastics and six n-ovices in the Novitiate under the direction of the Rev. R. Mc- Brady, Rev. T. Kelly and Rev. Fr. Aboulin. Superior of Novitiate.

It is worthv of note that the widow of

BASILIAN novitiate: ST. CLAIR AVENUE, TORONTO,

zealous and pious Provincial of the Con- gregation of S. Basil in Ontario.

With the foresight of prudent educators, the Basilians have recognized the need of forming the characters of those who are to succeed them in such manner that they cannot but be familiar with the wants of their country and their age ; where they will be in touch with those traditions and memories— and they are not few which are stored up by Canadians. So the Novitiate and Scholasticate of the

the late Hon. John Elmsley, by contribut- ing a sum towards the erection of a chapel for the scattered Catholics in what was known as Irishtown, advanced somewhat the building of the Novitiate, since the chapel mentioned (the Holy Rosary) is under the roof of the Novitiate. Its steadily increasing congregation is in charge of the Basilians, ' the Rev. P. Donahoe being parish priest.

Although S. Michael's College does not yet number fifty years, its record of alumni

43

Cbe JGasdians

is un ciivialjlc one It would lie impos- sible lo enumerate all who have attained success in the different walks of life. Resides the Bishops of Hamilton and London, Mgr. Heenan and Father Fer- guson, already mentioned, we might name Mgr. McF2vav, the able Chancellor of the Diocese of Hamilton, the late Mgr. Rooney and 1 )ean Cassidy, \'icar-General McCann, Dean Harris and Dean Egan, Rev. J. H. Conroy, Chancellor of Ogdensburgh, Rev. John Quinlivan, Rector of S. Patricks. Montreal, Dean McMorrow, of Ogdens- burgh, Rev. John Talbot Smith, New York, the late Archdeacons Campbell and Rudkins, Dr. Coughlin, of Bay City, James J. Foy, Esq., (,).C., the late Dr. D. A. b'Sullivan, Q.C., Dr. Cassidy, Dr. Thos. O'Hagan, Dr. Amyot, the late Dr. Lynch, T. O'Rourke, Thos. Mulvey, M.A., Dr. Murphv. Superintendent Brockville Asy- lum, Wm. McBrady, B.A.: Hugh Kelly, Chas. J. Leonard. Bishop Burke, of Albany, N.Y., made part of his course at S. Michael's. The list might be indefi- nitely prolonged.

Parish work has also been successfully under- taken at different points by the Community. A///- herstburg^h^ in the diocese of London, is in charge of the Rev. P. Ryan, assisted bv the Rev. Fr. Renaud :

Owen Sound, in Hamilton diocese, with its distant outlying missions, is in charge of the Rev. F. X. Grannotier, assisted by I'athers Buckley and Shaughnessy, and the parish of S. Anne, in the American city of Detroit, is in charge of the Rev. l*r. (irand, with the Rev. Frs. Cote and Christian assisting. The Church of S. Anne is acknowledged to be one of the finest in America. It was built by the old French fabrique, who handed it over to the charge of the Basilian Fathers. It is the direct successor of the earliest mis- sion established in Detroit. In addition to these we have S. Basil's parish, Toronto, in charge of the Rev. L. Brennan, who is assisted by the Rev. Father Frachon, and Assumption parish, Sandwich, attended by Rev. N. Semande, Father Montreuil assisting.

Noble Churches, well-equipped Separate Schools, convenient residences and model

J. J. Cassidy, Esq., M.D.

S. Anne's Church, Detroit, In Charge of Basilian Fathers.

\Jr'^

Catholic Church, Amhersthurgh.

41

dbc .16a 61 1 ia 116

congregations bear witness to the devoted labors of the Congregation of S. Basil.

Wherever they have established them- selves, the Basilians have done notable educational work. Everywhere they have been successful, and everywhere their teaching has been highly valued. To their instruction and discipline the parents of the Catholic youth owe much nay, the whole people at large are indebted for by them were laid the grand founda- tions of knowledge and religion, piety and

\irlue which have produced some of the best and most trusted of Canadians. Conscious of their responsibility for the guidance, and perhaps the future and position in life of the youth conmiitted to their charge, they did their whole duty, and left the impress of their character upon their pupils when with those pupils

'■ Their most important were ttieir earliest years, When the mind, impressible and soft, with ease Imbibes and copies what she hears and sees, And through life's labyrinth holds fast the clue That education gives her, false or true."

Assumption College, Sandwich, Ont.

R. C. Separate School, Owen Sound, (Sisters of S. Joseph). 4.5

OWEN SOUND.

JUBILEE OF THE BUILDING OF THE CHURCH.

j<y;^ffr*g^yi' is more than thirty years since the mission of Owen Sound was placed in charge of the Basilians by the late Bishop Farrell, of Hamil- ton. It embraced seventeen townships— from Orangeville to South- ampton, from Durham to Cape Croker. There were then no railroads, and to attend to the spiritual wants of a couple of hundred pioneer Catholic families, some of them living nearly a hundred miles apart, was no small task. Except for a short interval, the Rev. F. X. Gran- notier has been all along the head of the mission. Till 1873 there were but two fathers stationed there. There are now three, though the limits of the mission are much contracted. Still, it is pos- sible to have a sick call that \vill entail a journey of ninety or a hundred miles, while the lines of railway that have tap- ped the mission at various points and entered Owen Sound from two points of the compass, offer no facilities for mission or sick call works.

Church of the Assumption, Owen .Sound.

Tile priest has still to drive to reach his station. Churches have been erec- ted at Thornbury, Meaford, Priceville, I )ornoch, Chatsworth, \Viarton and Owen Sound. On the feast of the Most Holy Rosary, 1896, Father Grannotier had with him in the sanctuary His Lordship the Bishop of London, Monsigneur McEvay, representing the Bishop of Hamilton, unavoidably absent, Fathers Delargy and Heenan, two Redemptorists, who were about to open a mission that day, and Fathers Murray, Brennan, Buckley and Shaughnessy, Basilians. The occasion that brought them together was the cele- bration of the Silver Jubilee of the Ow:en Sound Church. Twenty-five years ago that day, the late Bishop Farrell, of Hamilton, had laid the corner stone of S. Mary's, and when one considers the slender resources of the handful of Cath- olics who form the Owen Sound con- gregation, the won- der is that they had courage to face such an undertaking. The Church in its present finished state must have cost close on twenty thousand dollars. The struggles, the sacrifices ret]uired to secure that sum are fully known only to the Rev. F. X. Gran- notier. At the end of twenty-five years of patient labors, he was at length able to announce to his ( )wen Sound congregation that there did not remain a cent of debt on their Church.

Rev. F. X. Grannotier, C.S.B.

THE FINLAND EPIC

THE KALEVALA (Land of Heroes)

( ll'iitlen for the Catholic Alniaiiai)

HIS wonderful poem, admitted by able scholars to be one of the grandest epics the human race has yet achieved, has fallen from the mouths of the aged upon the earof the peopleof this generation. The songs of nomadic barbarians have come to us along the lines of time from centuries and centuries, back to delight and aston- ish the literary world of to-day. The Iliad has a rival. " Songs of ancient wit and wisdom" blended together in exquisite verse familiarize us with the history of an ancient and almost unknown people, and acquaint us with the entire wisdom and accumulated experience of a nation. Emerging from dark ages this rugged poem takes its place, by the consent of scholars, among the national epics of the world. In moral beauty, length, interest, and completeness it stands nearly, if not quite the equal, of the Iliad. This is ad- mitted by no less an authority than Max MuUer, and language masters unite in proclaiming it to be one of the most precious contributions to the literature of the world since the days of Milton and the German classics.

We owe the rescue of the Kalevala from literary oblivion to the untiring zeal of Zacharias Topelius and Elias Lunnrot,both practising physicians in Finland. They traversed the country and snatched from bards the epical fragments which were finally arranged under the central idea of a great epic by Dr. Lunnrot, and in 1835 transmitted in manuscript to the Finnish Literary Society. It was immmediately published. Thus this poem of a remote age, that had so long been poured but into the ear of nomads, was presented to the eye of the present generation. Scholars were amazed and delighted. Fired with zeal they in turn joined Dr. Lunnrot in

further research which brought to light so many additional parts of the epical treas- ure that a new publication became neces- sary, and in 1849 the Kalevala was presented to us as it stands to-day, em- bracing fifty runes, and 22,793 h'nes. Amazing indeed that such an unmense body of verse should have been preserved in the memory of this people, carrying us back, it is claimed, to a period contemp- orary with the Iliad. If contemporary with the Iliad it is nearly contemporary with Solomon. How deeply interesting must be the poem that introduces us to the life and character of so ancient a people. Soon after the building of Solomon's Temple these nomads were chanting their verse, of which we are now the happy possessors, and in their song setting forth their customs, manner of living, and religious belief.

To the indefatigable labors of two Finnish physicians we owe the rescue of the Kalevala from literary oblivion, and to the untiring patience, learning, and poeti- cal genius of an American physician. Dr. John Martin Crawford, of Cincinnati, we aie indebted for its exquisite translation direct fiom the Fmnish into our native tongue 'Twere scarcely possible to exag- gerate the wealth of music in this verse.

^Ve may congratulate ourselves that not- withstanding the excessive use of endear- ing diminutives and emotional interjec- tions which are characteristic features of the Finnish language, and of which there is a considerable deficiency in ours, the chief beauties of Finnish verse admit of an apt rendering into English. The French are less fortunate, and after a vain effort of eleven years to adapt the epic to their verse are obliged to content them- selves with a prose translation. We are not, however, alone in our triumph, as the Swedes, Germans, and Hungarians have translations in the original metre, to

47

XLbc ikalcvala, £aiO of Ibciocs

which the Hiinp;arian hears the closest resemblance, owing to the similarity of that language to the Finnish tongue.

A proof of the genuineness of the Fin- land epic is its unique verse. The Finnish language does not easily admit of rhyme, but the natural speech of the people is poetry. Young and old in ordinary conversation fall into verse. Their strongly trochaic words tend to this end. It is not surprising, therefore, that the metre of their epic is the eight- syllabled trochaic, whirh with the part line echo and partial use of alliteration is the distinct creation of the Finns.

The principal personages of this metri- cal theme are Wainamoinen, the ancient singer, Umarinen, the eternal forger, and Lemenkainen, the warrior and reckless wizard. Thus are typified the poetic, art and song : the useful arts, and the art of war. Descendants from the celestial virgin, Ilmatar, each hero is thought to be of divine origin. The birth of Waina moint-n is related in the first rune of the Kalevala, and he and Umarinen, at least, witnessed the begitining of things, and even took part in the creation. Waina- moinen is regarded as a teacher of his people,

" Singing ever wondrous legends, .Songs of ancient wit and wisdom."

The Esthonians regard these heroes as sons of the Great Spirit, begotten before the earth was created, and dwelling with their Supreme Ruler in lumala.

This legend, considered with the sup- posed miraculous birth of Wainamoinen and his office as teacher of the people, may surely be regarded as a remnant of the primitive truth. So there are traces of the Christian revelation in the 50th rune, telling of the virgin mother Mariatta, and her golden babe. This legend was undoubtedly added early in the Christian era.

The power of magic attributed to the heroes and all the acting characters in the Kalevala far surpasses that related in the legends of any other people. Their mythology is very elaborate. Everything in nature is ruled by an invisible deity with a distinctive body and spirit. How- ever insignificant a spot he governs in it, he knows no master. Indeed, the absence of the interdependence of the gods is one

of the notable characteristics of Finnish mythology. Ukko, the sky god, although regarded as the chief deity, is not more divine than the sun god or moon god. They are uninfluenced by him, and are deities in their own right. Tuoni or Maria is the god of death ; Manala, his dwelling place. The Finns believed in a spirit of evil. Hesi is the Finnish devil, or chief of the forest devils, and exceedingly wicked. He was considered responsible for nearly all the misfortunes of the race, while Ukko frequently received songs of praise and gratitude for coming to the aid of someone suffering from the malice of the evil Hesi. As, for instance, when Waina- moinen receives a wound from his iron hatchet, evil Hesi having grasped the handle and turned it aside so as to strike the knee of Wainamoinen, causing streams of blood to flow. Cured by the magic of an old man, after the origin of iron had been sung by the hero for it was held that no evil could be remedied unless the origin of what had caused it was known Wainamoinen

" Raised his eyes to high luinala, Looked with gratitude to heaven, Looked on high with joy and gladness, Then addressed omniscient Ukko, This the prayer the minstrel uttered, O, be praised, thou (lod of mercy I Let me praise thee, my creator ; Since thou gavest me assistance And vouchsafed me thy protection, Healed my wounds and stilled mine anguish, Banished all my pain and trouble, Caused by iron and by Hesi."

The Finns believed in a future life. Manala corresponded to the upper world, and the sun and the moon visited there. The spirits of the dead were supposed to remain in their graves till they were puri- fied, when they were admitted to Manala. It is doubtful if they had any idea of reward and punishment in the world beyond. There are lines of the poem which indicate they had, but some critics consider they belong to a later develop- ment of the e[)ic when Christianity had been introduced, and here it may be mentioned that a bull of (Gregory the IX. refers to the martyrdom of certain of these people converted to Christianity. They were hunted to death by their pagan countrymen round the trees, whose divinity they refused to acknowledge.

The title of the epic "•Kalevala" reads in

48

XLbc Ikalcvala, XanO of fl^croce

our native tongue the " Land of Heroes," and the narrative of this remarkable poem is a relation in verse of the continual con- test between the Finns and Lapps, com- bined with their wooing for brides the beautiful maidens of the north. This is claimed to be another indication of the great age of the songs of these nomads, poiriting to a period when exogamy was law, and wives could not be taken from the kinsfolk of the clan.

The envied treasure of the Lapps was the mysterious sampo. All manner of marvellous effects were ascribed to it, and it was looked upon as a talisman of success to the possessor. The principal thread of the story follows its fortunes. One of the runes tells of its forging by Ilmarinen, the magic metal artist.

" He the one that forged the heavens, Forged the air a hollow cover ; Nowhere see we hammer traces, Nowhere find a single tong's mark."

The surrender of it to the hostess of the Lapps to secure her daughter, the Maiden of the Rainbow, for bride. A second and third rune relates its ultimate capture by the Finnish heroes. Its loss at sea. The final gathering of its frag- ments, thus restoring sunlight and pros- perity to their land, which had been blighted by the magic of the hostess of the Lapps in revenge for the loss of her treasure.

To the young and romantic mind the wooing of the beautiful maidens of the north by the heroes of the Finns is replete with fascination, and their sympathies will be extended, in a measure, to the chief of heroes, Wainamoinen, who was ever an unsuccessful suitor. His name, Vaino, synomyn for Wainamoinen, akin to the Magyar ven old, reveals the mystery with- out further investigation. Aino, his first love, refuses to be the bride of the aged minstrel, and in her misery finding herself promised as a ransom for her braggart brother Youkahainen, the Lapland mins- trel, a captive by the incantations of Wainamoinen, as punishment for claiming himself his equal in combat, song, and wisdom, mournfully sings :

" Woe is me, my life hard fated ; Woe to Aino, broken hearted. Torture racks my heart and temples ; Yet the sting would not be deepsr, Nor the pain and anguish greater If beneath this weight of sorrow I should yield my life forever,

Now unhappy I should perish. Lo ! the time has come for Aino From this cruel world to hasten To the kingdom of Tuoni, To the realm of the departed, To the isle of the hereafter."

Acting upon her words she commits herself to the Water Maidens, and spring- ing to a rock of rainbow colors falls with it to the bottom of the deep and bound- less sea.

Then we have the Maiden of the Rain- bow courted by Wainamoinen, who, not inconsolable for the loss of Aino, endeav- ors to win another beauty of the north. Obliged to give place to his younger brother, Ilmarinen, who had forged for her the sampo. He wanders to his native country,

" Chanting as he journeys homeward.

Woe is me, rejected lover ;

Woe is me, a witless minstrel ;

That I did not woo and marry

When my face was young and handsome,

When my hand was warm and welcome.

Youth dethrones my age and station,

Wealth is nothing, wisdom worthless

When a hero goes a wooing

With a poor but younger brother."

Beneath the lines of this beautiful poem covered by the first meaning lies the esoterical thought, which the student will take delight in unravelling. There is the suggestion of the contest between summer and winter, between good and evil, with the final triumph of good. There is a subtle philosophy and a natural wisdom that sometimes nearly touches the divine. If it be true, as has been said, that Hoir.er brightened his mythol- ogy with . a light almost divine in the famous passage in which he represents prayer as the daughters of Jupiter fol- lowing the footsteps of wrong, so may we claim, in some of the lines of the beautiful songs that have come to us a heritage from nomadic barbarians, some- thing of a light divine illumining the human heart.

" Do not walk in thine own virtue, Do not work in thine own power, Walk in strength of thy Creator ; Do not speak in thine own wisdom, Speak with tongue of mighty Ukko. In my mouth if there be sweetness, It has come from my Creator ; If my hands are filled with beauty. All the beauty comes from Ukko."

Frances Rolph Hayward.

19

DF 1 WERE WORTHY,

51S

(Written for the Catholic Almanac)

CHAPTER I.

ORRENTS of rain were fall- ing— such torrents as are seen onlyamong the Alpine mountains of Switzerland. The wind swept by one moment in great gusts of frenzy, the next in such wailings and moanings as make one shud- der and glance round in secret dread.

Monseigneur B., an eminent divine and orator, paced uj) and down his room, now and then standing at the window to gaze upon the raging elements. " It is impos- sible, quite impossible for me to go to- night," he murmured. " It is fully a mile to the church : to hold up an umbrella is out of the question, and no conveyance of any kind is to be had ; besides, I should only preach to empty benches, anyway." But the still, small voice within kept whispering in a really tantalizing manner, " You are expected, you promised, and your duty is to go."

A few minutes later the matter was decided, and Monseigneur, in mackintosh and overshoes, weathered the storm. As he neared the little church, he saw, by the glimmer of light from the windows, that, at all events, preparations had been made. He reached the vestry* drenched through and through, and as the sexton, who evidently didn't feel particularly comfortable, mopped up the wet that streamed from his shoulders to the floor, Monseigneur put the question that the sexton was rather loth to answer, " How many people in the church is there anyone ? "

" Well, you see it's an awful night, sir." " And consecjuently empty benches, I suppose."

" Well, sir," replied the sexton, " there's a woman and a little boy, but maybe more will come, sir, though it's an awful night and no mistake, indeed."

Monseigneur seated himself to wait a little while, and pondered in his mind

whether, if the congregation did not in- crease, he should preach to the one woman and the little boy, or let the sexton tell her there would be no sermon on account of the unpropitious weather. He decided- ly inclined to the latter. He thought it really seemed hardly reasonable that he should be expected to address one woman and a little boy. But the tantalizing whisper began again, " She came out in torrents of rain ; why should it be in vain ? " It were scarcely charity to send her back in that terrible storm unrewarded by a single word. So surplice and stole were hurriedly put on, as if to avoid fur- ther argument, and Monseigneur stepped into the chancel, and preached from its railing every word of the discourse he had prepared preached to the one woman and the little boy a sermon that was a life-long lesson. While disrobing in the vestry, preparing again to brave the storm, with a feeling of contentment that follows a victory over self, that inward peace that fidelity to duty brings, there came a gentle rap at the outside vestry door that passed for fancy amid the blustering of the wind and the splashing of the rain. Another, and yet another, until Monseigneur, to convince himself that it was fancy, and that no human being could be standing outside in such weather so gently tapping at the door, raised the latch. Before him stood a woman holding by the hand a little boy a woman whose lovely coun- tenance surpassed, Monseigneur thought, as he gazed upon it absolutely dumb for the moment with surprise and admiration any he had ever looked u])on before, whether he turned his memory back to the English drawing-room or the French salon. Recollecting himself, he brought her in, and begged her to say what he could do for her. With her beautiful eyes downcast, in subdued and trembling tones she said : " Father, if I were worthy if you thought I were worthy I should

50

'5f a mere 'WaortbB"

like to be baptized. My last doubt van- ished as I listened to your words to-night."

Emotion shook Monseigneur to the very soul as he stood there charmed by her gentle, plaintive voice, and looking into her beautiful face not the beauty of the drawing-room, not the beauty of the court, but the radiant beauty of a saint. Tell me, you who have the patience to follow my story to the end, whether I have said too much.

A time of meeting was arranged. The angels were singing their glorious anthems round that baptismal font where this sweet soul was soon to stand to be laved in the living waters. Now she kneels in the confessional, and Monseigneur says : " For the first time in my life I felt I was face to face with a saint." It is done. It is registered in Heaven, and, mark you, she will carry htr pure white robe unstained to be numbered among those who follow the Lamb whithersoever He goeth.

Upon further acquaintance Monseigneur found this beautiful creature was left a widow with one child ; her income was very meagre, but her husband belonged to a well-to-do English family who made up for the deficiency, seeing that all reason- able wants were well supplied. She was in Switzerland for her health, her lungs being exceedingly delicate, and indeed she looked the beautiful, frail flower she was.

" Father," she said one day, soon after her baptism, " I have not yet told my rela- tives of the step that I have taken, and I think I should do so now."

" Have you considered," replied Mon- seigneur, "what the result will be. They will say you have disgraced the family. What have you, my child, independent of their allowance ? "

" One hundred pounds a year, father," she replied.

" Weigh this matter well," said Mon- seigneur, " for I fear you will find no mercy."

" Oh, they are too kind, too generous," she cried, " they would never act so ! " And the conversation ended.

Monseigneur in the meantime had been called away, and was detained for some weeks. On his return his little penitent hastened to seek him. " Father," she said, in the sweet, low tone she always used, with never an unnecessary word, " if I were worthy (this always prefaced

every request) I would like to take charge of the sacristy of the little church."

" Certainly, my child; I will speak to Father V., and I am sure he will be glad to have you."

But nothing was said regarding the last conversation. No allusion made to it. Fr. V. was, indeed only too willing to have those holy little hands to tend the cham- ber of our Lord, where the angels witnes- sed the reverent service she offered to Him, who was her one delight ; and here, as she knelt in adoration. He whispered to her soul. Like the Blessed Virgin she kept all these things and pondered them in her heart.

Monseigneur was not without curiosity to know what his little penitent had done regarding her relations, and determined one day to ask her, since months had passed and still no allusion had been made to the matter. He was confident that either she had not told them or that he had been mistaken regard- ing the result, for she seemed, he thought, to want for nothing, and her boy was placed in a Jesuit college at a cost of fifty pounds a year. He was not a little sur- prised, therefore, to find she had told them and that his conjecture was correct, the remittance ceasing from the hour the letter was received; but his surprise increased when he discovered, upon close investiga- tion, that out of that hundred pounds she paid fifty for her boy, gave twenty-five to the poor, the remainder supplying her own wants. How did she do it ? What did she live on ? Surely the angels took her bread from Heaven, or our Lord per- mitted her to live upon the sweetness of His love.

It was shortly, very shortly, after this that " If I were worthy, if you thought I were worthy," fell again upon Monseig- neur's ear, but now there was a long pause, and a visible trembling. Her voice and her whole frame shook.

" Courage worthy of what, my child? '

*' To be a Poor Clare, Father," she sobbed out. " I would not dare to ask, I am so unworthy, but I have heard the voice so long and it commanded me to tell you."

Monseigneur was dumbfounded, indeed ! Here was a soul only recently received into the church asking to enter its most severe order. So delicate and frail that it seemed

51

•*3f 3 IXXcvc lUortbv?"

a breatli of wiml would be enough to waft her to the unseen land. A Poor Clare I oh, no I That was nonsense. He must not allow her enthusiasm to carry her that far, but not wishing to be abrupt with her gentle spirit, or to extinguish the evidently strong desire of her heart all at once, he said :

" My child, you really do not know what you ask. With your delicate health it would be impossible for you to follow the rule of the J^oor Clares. Then, what about your boy ?"

" I thought, Father, perhaps you would be his guardian. He could continue at the Jesuit college, and I could leave the money in your charge."

This she said with great timidity, which her flushed face and downcast eye easily revealed to Monseigneur. Hastening to reassure her he readily consented to the charge of the boy, " if," he added, "such an improbable thing should come about."

" I know I am not worthy, but the voice bid me tell you, Father."

" Well, well, wait six months, and if you still hear the voice, come to me. I am going away again, but shall be in a town near by, and will leave you my address."

She answered not a word, and no one but God and the saints in Heaven will know until the judgment day all that passed between her beautiful soul and the spouse that she had chosen during those six months.

CHAPTER n.

The allotted time is ended, and the train bears precious freight to the town of W., where Monseigneur dwells. The voice has been clear and distinct, and never ceased in her ear during all those months, and now it is louder than ever before, " Be a Poor Clare ! Be a Poor Clare !" it keeps repeating.

She has arrived at the town, and sits down in the waiting room, fixing her eyes upon the face of the clock. Presently she rises and slowly walks away in the direc- tion of Monseigneur's house. She reaches it, but waits again, quietly pacing up and down until she hears the town clock strike the hour of three. Then she rings the bell and is ushered into the presence of Monseigneur.

" Ah, my child," he said, giving her a

warm, kind greeting, "sit down." He draws out his pocket book and looks for a memorandum he had made. Yes, it is six months to the very day, and, mark you, /lour. He listens attentively, nervously to what she has to say. The voice has never ceased, and in the train it was louder than it had ever been. He paces up and down the room a little while, and then directs her.

"Go, my child, to the Jesuit Church here, and ask for Fr. B. Tell him you beg to be allowed to make a few days' retreat, after which relate your story. Do not mention my name ; only say you do this in obedience to your confessor. When your retreat is over, come back to me and tell me what he says."

It was no slight ordeal for her timid spirit thus to confront an entire stranger, but she did it all, obeying to the very letter every point, however trifling.

The retreat ended, and her confession made, Fr. B. said: "I t/ii^/k you may have a vocation to be a Poor Clare, but I wish to see your director ; tell him to call upon me, if you please."

These two wise heads planned and conned together what was to be done in this perplexing matter, and finally decided to refer it to the bishop.

Another long waiting followed, but she possessed her soul in patience. At length, the bishop decided she should be received into this austere order of the Church, where love works such wonders that women live like angels upon earth ; but the bishop decreed her probation and novitiate should be doubled. Jacob, be it remembered, worked seven years for Rachel, and then received Leah in her stead, but his love being great, he thought little of serving another seven to win the woman of his choice. Monseigneur's penitent counted it a small thing, indeed, to serve double time for the spouse of her choice. Indeed, so unworthy did she seem in her own eyes, that had the time been trebled she would have deemed it just.

CHAPTER III.

Time has fled again, and, oh, the very angels might envy the tieasures of grace stored in the heart of this frail flower, who is the heroine of this little story, the convert and penitent of the great divine

52

"5t 5 Merc lUoitbv?"

and orator, who wondered if he could be expected to preach to one woman and a, little boy. The convent doors have been opened, and the sweetest, purest of souls has mingled with its inmates. Oh, that it were possible to photograph the love imprinted upon her pure young heart ! The postulant has served iier lime, and yearns with the deep ardor of her soul to be clothed in her wedding garment, but the bishop's orders hold her back, and she who was perhaps a saint among saints must still tlie longings of her heart and wait. But God's ways are not always ours.

In the midst of the stillness that ever reigns in the Clare monasteries, there is a solemn hush that exceeds the ordinary quiet. There are tearful eyes and stifled sobs, and yet more frequent prayers, for in a rapid decline upon her mattress of straw, in her tiny cell, our frail, pure flower lies dying. Once more Monseigneur is at her side with bent head, trying to catch the faint sounds of her weak voice. Once more, " If I were worthy," is whis- pered in his ear. " If I were worthy before I die, would the bishop let me . . . Could I be permitted to make my vows ? "

It was the first time, the only time, she had ever asked exemption from anything. Could her divine spouse deny his ardent lover that request ? Oh, no ! The bishop has said "Yes," and Monseigneur, with another priest, has hurried back to that poor, yet rich cell, for there is not a moment to be lost. Beside that bedside there is nothing that the world holds dear, but the heavenly treasures of this dying soul are far beyond its power to understand.

It is over. She is clothed in that poor, coarse habit, and the angels that sang their holy anthems about her baptismal font when her lovely soul was laved in those cleansing v;aters, renew their song of praise over her bed of straw as they carry in their censers to Heaven the vows her sweet, stainless lips have uttered, and laying them at the feet of the Lamb, sing loud, loud Alleluias, which echo through- out the heavenly court. The death angel is waiting to bear her lovely, sinless soul.

ere those echoes cease, a gift to her divine spouse, that there she may awaken those sounds again, repeating Alleluia ! Alle- luia ! to the Lamb of God !

The viaticum is given, and our Lord rests in her burning breast. See ! her lips are moving. Monseigneur is again bend- ing over to catch her dying words. What are they ? To be alone a few moments with her God. Monseigneur and the priest kneel now outside her door and weep, until, only by great effort, they repress their sobs. They have been by many death-beds, but never one like this. To witness the burning love of her heart, the ardor of her soul ; to see God's infi- nite beauty reflected on the enhanced loveliness of her countenance, overpowered even those strong men, and for the time, at least, they became like little children. Hark ! there is a stir within a slight, rustling sound. Is it the death angel carrying her pure spirit away ? The rustle grows louder, and is stealing to the door. Rooted to the spot, those two priests kneel ui wondering awe. In another moment the handle is turned, and the woman who but a moment ago they had left in her death agony, stands before them perfectly z£/e//— perfectly well. The bishop did not have his way, but God had His, and this frail flower breathed forth her fragrant odors among her sister Clares for ten whole years. What did God want of this generous soul ? We cannot tell. But we do know that He who gave the call levelled the mountains that human prudence had raised. The bishop did not have his way, but God had His ; and tell me, you who have had the patience to follow my story to its end, if I said too much when I called her beauty the radiant beauty of a samt, and say with me, "God is wonderful in His ways as He is wonderful in His saints."

The above facts which I have attempted to weave into a story, were related to me by Monseigneur himself. I have neither added to or taken from them. I offer them to the Catholic Almanac with the earnest desire that my effort may be A.M.D.G.

Frances Roiph Havward.

53

THt DARK GIRL BY THE HOLY WELL.

gi; JOHN'S WELL, near the town of Kilkenny, is a noted place for pious pilgrimages in Ireland. Crowds annu- ally assemble there on the Saint's Day to pay their devotions. Groups of cripples and " dark people," as the blind are called, and vari- ous other classes of pilgrims throng around the sacred fountain. And there, after all human means have been unsuccessfully tried, many and many have been cured. It is believed that when Heaven wills the performance of cures, the sky opens above the well at the hour of midnight, and that the Savior, the Virgin Mother and Saint John appear in the form of three snow-w'hites, and descend with the rapid- ity of lightning into the depths of the fountain. No person but those destined to be cured can see this miraculous phenomenon, but everybody can hear the musical sound of their wings as they rush into the well and agitate the waters. John Kugan, the author of "Caoch the Piper " and some other pathetic verses, paid a visit to the well in his boyhood. " Amongst the crowd," he says, " I had marked two pilgrims, who, from the moment I saw them, arrested my particu- lar attention. One of these was an aged female, decently clad ; the other was a very fine young girl, dressed in a gown, shawl and bonnet of faded black satin. This girl was of a tall and noble figure, strikingly beautiful, but stone blind. I learned that they were natives of the county Wexford, that the girl had lost her sight in brain fever in her childhood, and that all other human means having been tried in vain, she had as a last resource travelled all the way to pray at the shrine of S. John, and bathe her sightless orbs in the healing waters of the well." The following are the verses afterwards printed by him to mark the occasion. He repre- sents the blind girl as addressing her mother :

Mother 1 Is that the passing bell ?

Or yet the midnight chime? Or rush of Angels' golden wings ?

Or is it near the Time The time when God, they say, comes down

This weary world upon, With Holy Mary at His right,

And at His left Saint John ?

I'm dumb ! My heart forgets to throb ;

My blood forgets to run ; But vain my sighs in vain I sob

God's will must still be done. I hear but tone of warning bell,

For holy priest or nun ; On earth, God's face I'll never see 1

Nor Mary ! nor Saint John I

Mother ! My hopes are gone again ;

My heart is black as ever ; Mother ! I say, look forth once more,

And see can you discover God's glory in the crimson clouds

See does He ride upon That perfumed breeze or do you see

The Virgin or Saint John ?

Ah, no ! Ah, no ! Well, God of Peace,

Grant me Thy blessing still ; O make me patient with my doom,

And happy at Thy will ; And guide my footsteps so on earth,

That when I'm dead and gone, My eyes may catch Thy shining light.

With Mary and Saint John !

Yet, mother, could I see thy smile

Before we part below, Or watch the silver moon and stars

Where Slaney's ripples flow ; Or, could I see the sweet sunshine

My native hills upon, rd never love my God the less,

Nor M^ry, nor Saint John 1

But no ; ah, no 1 it cannot be.

Vet, mother, do not mourn Come, kneel again, and pray to (iod,

In peace let us return ; The Dark Girl's doom must aye be mine,"

But Heaven will light me on, Until I find my way to God,

And Mary, and Saint John !

*The miracle was not wrought in the poor girl's favor, who took ill and died before she reached home, when, let us hope, her prayer was granted in seeing the blessed light of Heaven, and Mary and Saint John.

Zbc Cbiuxb in ©ntario.

CANADA is divided into seven Ecclesiastical Provinces : Quebec, Montreal, Toronto, Ottawa, King- ston, Halifax and S. Boniface. Of these, three are in Ontario : Toronto, erected March i8th, 1870, comprising the Dioceses of Toronto (Metropolitan See), Hamilton and London ; Ottawa, erected May loth, 1887, comprising Ottawa (Metropolitan See), and the Vicariate Apostolic of Pon- tiac ; Kingston, erected July 28th, 1889, comprising Kingston (Metropolitan See), Peterborough and Alexandria.

Diocese of Toronto. {^Metropolitan See.)

This Diocese embraces the Counties of Cardwell, Lincoln, Ontario, Peel, Simcoe, Welland, York. Erected Dec. T7th, 1841. Created an Archbishopric March i8th, 1870.

Archbishop {2nd), The Most Rev. John Walsh, D.D., appointed Archbishop of Toronto, July 25th, 1889. Secretary to Archbishop Rev. J. Walsh, St. John's Grove, Toronto. Vicar- General Very Rev. J. J. McCann. Deans— V. Rev. W. R. Harris, St. Catharines ; A". Rev. J. J. Egan, Barrie. Archbishops s Council I'he Very Rev. Vicar-General and Deans. Catholic population, 60,000 ; Clergy, secu- lar, 56, regular, 23; College, i; Monasteries or Convents, 18; Churches or Chapels, 84; Hospitals and Orphanages, 7; Parishes, 46.

PARISHES.

In the City of Toronto are the parishes of S. Michael, S. Paul, S. Mary, S. Patrick, S. Basil, Our Lady of Lourdes, Sacred Heart, S. Peter, S. Joseph, S. Helen. In the suburbs, S. John, S. Cecilia, Chapel of the Holy Rosary.

Fine Separate Schools, well equipped, taught by the Sisters of S. Joseph, Loretto Nuns and Christian Brothers are in every parish. The Loretto Nuns have boarding and select day schools at Loretto Abbey, Wellington Place, Superior, Rev. Mother Ignatia ; also select schools at the Convent of S. Ignatius, Bond St., Superior, Mother Benedicta ; Convent' of S. John, Wellesley Place, Superior, Mother Loyola. The Srs. of S. Joseph have boarding and select schools at S. Alban St., Sup. Rev. Mother de Pazzi; Select School at S. Mary's Convent, Bathurst St , Superior, Mother de Chantal. The House of Providence, Power St., Superior, Mother Louise, Rev. P. J. Keane, infirm.; S. Nicholas Institute,

Superior, Mother Stanislaus ; Sunnyside Orphan- age, Sup. Mother Bernard, and S. Michael's Hospital, Bond St., Sup. Mother Assumption, are in charge of the Srs. of S. Joseph. Other insti- tutions are the Monastery of Our Lady of Charity (Good Shepherd), Parkdale, Sup. Very Honored Mother Margaret Mary ; Monastery of the Pre- cious Blood, Sup. Rev. Mother S. Joseph ; Catholic Industrial School, Blantyre Park, P'.ast Toronto, in charge of Christian Brothers, Rev. Wm. Hart, Chaplain. Christian Brothers, Bath- urst St., Visitor, Brother M. Edward ; De La Salle Institute, Duke St.

S. Michael's College, S. Joseph St., is taught by the Basilian Fathers ; Provincial (Superior of the Residence), Very Rev. V. Marijon ; (Superior of the College), Rev. J. R. Teefy, M.A., LL.D.; Treasurer, Rev. M. Mungovan ; Rev. Frs. Cherrier, Walsh, McEvoy, Murray, Kelly, Martin; S. Basil's Parish, Revs. L. Brennan and F. R. Frachon ; S. Michael's Scholasticate, Dir., Rev. R. McBrady, with four scholastics ; and Noviti- ate of the Basilians, S. Clair Ave., Deer Park P.O., Dir., Rev. A, Aboulin, with six novices. Parish (Chapel of the Holy Rosary), Rev. P. O'Donahoe.

S. Michael's Cathedral, Bond St. Rector, Rev. F. Ryan, S.J.; Assts., Rev. J. P. Treacy, D.D., F. Rohleder. The conference of S. Vincent de Paul meets after last Mass in S. John's Chapel. Altar Society, first Sunday of the month at 4 p.m. in S. John's Chapel. Young Ladies' Society meets Sundays, 3.30 p.m., in Loretto Academy, Bond St.

Mass Sundays, 7, 9 and 10.30 a.m. Vespers,

7 p.m. Daily Mass, 6 a.m.

S. Basil's, S. Joseph St., in charge of the Basilians Parish priest. Rev. L. Brennan, as- sisted by Rev. F. R. Frachon. Societies The Sodality of the B.V.M. for Young Men meets Sundays at 7 p.m.; for Young Women at 3.30 p.m. The League of the Sacred Heart and Apostleship of prayer meets Sunday before the first Friday at 4 p.m. with Benediction. The S. Vincent de Paul Conference meets Sundays after High Mass. C.M.B. A., Tuesdays. The Sewing Society and Altar Society, Thursday afternoons. The Cath- olic Truth Society has its headquarters at S. Michael's College, President. J. J. Murphy ; Sec, W. Kernahan. Young Men's Catholic Union meets every Wednesday at 8 p.m. Sanctuary Society numbers 22 members.

Masses Sundays, 7, 8, 9 and 10.30 a.m. Vespers, 7.30 p.m. Catechism classes every Sunday at 9.45 a.m. Daily Mass, October to June, 8 a.m.; July to September, 7 a.m. inclusive. Devotions in Lent, Advent, June, October and November, Wednesday and Friday evenings at 7,30 ; every evening at 7.30 in May ; First Friday of the month there is Benediction of the B.S., after

8 o'clock Mass. The Chapel of the Holy Rosary, Rev. P. Donahoe, in the Novitiate of the Basilian Fathers, S. Clair Ave., is open for the accommo-

Zbe Cburcb in Ontario.

(lation of Catholics in the vicinity. Mass, Sun- days at 7, 9 and 10.30 n.m. N'espers, 3 p.m.

S. Mary's, P.athursl St. V. Rev.y. |. .McCann, V.t".., .Vssts., l-lev?.\V. McCann and j. B. Dollard.

Societies Sodality of the H. V. M., Sacred Heart League, S. Vincent de Paul Confraternity of Expiation, League of the Cross, Catholic Truth Society, Angels' Sodality, Children of Mary; Sanctuary-Boys' Society, 55 members; Pres., Daniel Murray; \"ice-l'res., Maurice Walsh ; Sec.-Treas., James Dee ; Librarian, Frank Lulton ; meets on the 1st Sunday of every month, excepting July and August.

Masses Sundays, 7.30, 8. 30, 10 and il a.m.. Catechism 2.15 p.m.. Benediction for Children of the Sunday Schools, 3 p.m. Vespers, 7-3o p.m. Daily Mass at 7.30 a.m.

S. Peter's Rev. L. Minehan. Brick Separate School on Bathurst .St., New Presbytery. Mass Sundays, 8. 30 and 10.30 a.m. Daily'Mass, 7 a.m.

Notre Dame de Lourdes, corner Sherbourne and Earl Sts. Rev. Jas. Walsh.

S. Paul's, Power St. Rev. J. Hand, P.P.; Assts. , Revs. M. Cline and H. J. Canning.

Societies Sodality of the B.V.M. meets at 4 p.m. Sundays ; Confraternity of the Holy Family Ladies'* Division meets 1st Sunday of each month at 3 p.m.; Men's Division meets 3rd Sun- day of each month at 3 p.m.; League of the S. Heart the last Sunday of the month at 3 p.m.; League of the Cross every Sunday in S. Anne's Hall at 3.30 p.m.

Hours of Service— Mass, Sundays at 7, 8, 9.30 and II o'clock. Children's .Mass at 9.30; Daily Mass at 7 and 8 o'clock. Vespers, Sunday at 7 p.m. Catechism Classes at 2 p.m., followed by Benediction at 3 p.m.

S. Patrick's, William St. In charge of the Redemptorist Fathers. Very Rev. A. Wynn, Rector ; Revs. C. Dodsworth, J. Hayden and i^. J. Grogan.

Order of Services in S. Patrick's Church : .Sundays, a.m. Low Masses at 7, 8 and 9 o'clock. High Mass and Sermon at 10.30 ; Catechetical Instruction in Church at 3 o'clock, p.m.. Vespers, Sermon and Benediction at 7.30. Holi- days of obligation, Low Masses at 5.30, 6.30, 8 o'clock. High Mass and Sermon at 9 o'clock a.m. Week Days Masses at 6, 6.30 and 8 a.m.

Special Meetings of Societies Sodality of Children of Mary Every Sunday at 3.30 p.m. in the School ; Altar Society Every 3rd Thursday of the month at 8 p.m. in the Church ; Confrater- nity of the Holy Family ; ist, for Married Men : Every first Monday of the month at 8 p.m. in the Church ; 2nd, for Married Women : Every second Tuesday of the month at 8 p.m. in the Church ; 3rd, for Unmarried Women : Every third Tuesday of the month at 8 p.m. in ihe Church.

Special Devotions— Every evening in May and October at 7.30 ; every Wednesday and Friday evening in Lent at 7-30 ; every Saturday evening during the year at 7.30 ; every 1st Friday of the month as follows: High Mass of Exposition at 8 a.m.; Exposition of the Blessed Sacrament during the day ; Special .Services at 7.30 p.m.

Sacred Heart, 42S King St. East— Rev. P. Lamarche, for the French citizens of Toronto.

S.Joseph's, Leslie Si., Rev. J. J. McEntee, P.P.; Rev. A. Lafontaine, ("urate.

Mass Sundays at 8.30 and ii, Catechism at

2 p.m.; Vespers and Benediction at 7 p.m. Daily Mass, summer, 7 a.m. ; winter, 8 a.m. Societies League of the Cross meets every Sunday at

3 p.m.; League of the Sacred Heart meets Sun- day before the first Friday ; S. Vincent de Paul Society, Sundays after High Mass.

S. Helen's (Brockton), Rev. J. M. Cruise. Mass, Sundays 8.30 and 10.30am.; Vespers, 7 p.m.; Daily Mass, 8 a.m.

S. John's, Kingston Road (East Toronto), Rev. Wm. Hart, who also directs Blantyre Indus- trial .School.

S.Cecilia's(Toronto Junc.),V. Rev.W.Bergin.

Chapel of the Holy Rosary (North Toronto), Rev. P. O'Donahoe, C.S.B.

Achill St. Clary's, attended every Sunday from .\djala.

Adjala (Colgan P.O.)— S. James', Rev. J. Kilcullen. Stage from Tottenham on the H. & N.W. Ry. A c/ii// and ToUe/i/ia/n aHended.

Albion— S. John the Evangelist Attended from Caledon.

Alliston— Rev. H. J. Gibney. On the II. & N.W. Railway. North Adjala attended.

Apto See Flos.

Barrie Sacred Heart of Mary V. Rev. Dean J. J. Egan, Rev. Father Sweeney, asst. ; Separate School taught by the .Sisters of S. Joseph and one lay teacher.

Societies Sodality of B.V.M., League of the Sacred Heart and S. Vincent de Paul Society. Over 300 Catholic families in the parish.

Mass every Sunday 8.30 and 10.30 a.m.; Ves- pers, 7 p.m.; Daily Mass, summer, 7.30 ; winter, 8 a.m.

Brentwood Assumption of the B.V.M. and Bell Ewart Holy Name of Jesus, are attended from Barrie alternate Sundays.

Beaverton S. Joseph's, attended from Brock every three weeks.

Bell Ewfart Holy Name of Jesus, attended from Barrie.

Black Creek S. Joseph's, attended from Niagara Falls every Sunday.

Bradford Japanese ^fartyrs, attended from Newmarket every two weeks.

Brampton Angels (luardian, attended from Orangeville every two weeks.

Brechin S. Andrew's Rev. K. J. McRae. On the Midland Div. of the G.T. R. Separate School (100 pupils) taught by two lay teachers. About 135 Catholic families. Societies League of the .S. Heart, 250 members ; Sec, Miss M. McKae ; Altar Society, Pres., Mrs. M. N'cGrath ; C.M.B.A., Pres., A.J. O'Boyle; Rec.-Sec, Wm. liarker ; 26 members. Parochial Library in con- nection with League S. II., 145 vol=.

Mass Sundays, winter, 10.30, summer, 10; Vespers, 7 p.m.; Daily Mass, 8 a.m.

Brentwood Assumption of the B.V.M.. at- tended from Barrie.

Brock (\'roomanton P.O.) Rev. C. C.mtillon. Reached by stage from Sunderland on the Midland Div. of the G.T. R. Bea-.\'rtoii and Ceoi g'nta attended.

Brockton See city parishes.

Caldwell See Caledon.

Caledon (Caldwell P.O.), S. Cornelius' Rev. P. Kiernan. Situate four miles from the statioii of the T.G. A- B. Ry. About 115 Catholic fam- ilies. Albion and Church's Falls attended.

56

trbe Cbuicb in Ontario.

^fass— Sundays, ii a.m.; Daily Mass 7.30a.m. Christian Island— S. Francis Xavier's, at- tended occasionally by the Rev. S. Dufresne, S.J. Church's Falls— Our Lady and S. Patrick's, attended from Caledon once a month.

Clifton Attended from Niagara Falls daily. Colgan See Adjala.

Colhngwood— S. Mary's, Rev. E. [. Kiernan. On the n. & N.W. Ry.

Dixie— S. Patrick's, Rev. P. Coyle ; assistant, Rev. P. McEachren. On the Credit Valley Railway. Fr/t/i line of Etobicoke, Lanthton. Port Credit, StreetsTille attended.

Duffin's Creek (Pickering P.O.)— S. Francis de Sales, Rev. E. F. ( lallagher. Highland Creek attended.

Falls 'View— Our Lady of Peace, attended by Fathers of the Hospice. This old church was erected a pilgrimage by Pope Pius IX. The Ladies of Loretto have a Boarding School in their beautiful Convent overlooking the Falls. The Carmelite Fathers are building a magnificent Monastery. A home will be extended there to priests who have worn themselves out in the service of the Church. For names and addresses of Carmelite Fathers see " Religious Orders in Ontario," No. 6 (Men).

Fifth Line of Etobicoke— S. Heart of Jesus. Attended from Dixie.

Flos (Apto P.O.)— S. Patrick's. On the Northern Railway, attended from Phelpston.

Fort Erie— S. Joseph's, Rev. P. J. McCoU. On the Buffalo and Lake Huron Railway.

Georgina— S. Anthony's, attended from Brock every two weeks.

Gore of Toronto (V.ildfield P.O.)— S. Pat- rick's, Rev. J. Reddin.

Grimsby— Patronage of S. Joseph's, attended from Dunnville, Hamilton Diocese.

Highland Creek— S. Joseph's, attended from Pickering every Sunday.

King Attended from Schomberg. Lafontaine See S. Croix. Lambton -S. Joseph's, attended from Dixie every two weeks.

Leslie See city parishes.

Mara (Uptergrove P.O. )— S. Columbkill's, Rev. P. Whitney. On the Midland Div. of the G.T.K. j^awa attended.

Markham S. Patrick's, attended from Ox- bridge.

Medonte— S. Louis', attended from Phelpston every two weeks.

Merritton- S. Patrick's, Rev. F. Smith. Electric cars from St. Catharines and Thorold. Sixty Catholic families. Separate School con- ducted by Sisters of S. Joseph, with too pupils. League of the S. Heart ; Sodality of the B.V.M., C.M.B.A. and A.O.H. Mass on Sundays, 10 a.m. Catechism, 2 p.m. Vespers, 7 p.m. First and third Sundays, two Masses, S, 10 p.m. Daily Mass. 7 a.m.

Midland— S. Margaret's, Rev. Arthur Barcelo. On the Midland Div. of the G;T.R. Victoria Harbor and Waiibaiishene- attended.

Mono West— S. Cyprian's, attended from Orangeville once a month.

New Germany (Snyder P.O.) S. Joseph's,

attended every two weeks by Carmelite Fathers.

Newmarket— S. John Chrysostom's. Rev. D.

Morris. On the Northern Railway. Hradford attended.

Niagara-on-the-Lake S. Vincent de Paul's, Rev. D. T. O'Malley. By boat in summer from Toronto. In winter electric cars from Niagara Falls. Qiieenstoii attended.

Niagara Falls S. Patrick's, Rev. C. J. Feehan, O.C.C. Separate School taught by the Ladies of Loretto, Hospice of Mt. Carmel (Falls View P.O.), Prior, Rev. Theo. McDonald, Rev. Frs. P. A. Best, D. F. Best, F. Van der Staag, also several lay brothers and tertiaries. Black Creek and Clifton attended.

North Adjala Immaculate Conception, at- tended from Alliston every Sunday. North Toronto See city parishes. Orangeville S. Peter's, Rev. J. Minehan. On the T.G. & B. Railway. Brampton and Mono West attended.

Orillia Rev. M. Moyna. On the Northern Railway and on the Midland Div. of the G.T.R. IVarniinUer attended.

Oshawa S. Gregory's, Rev. M. Jeffcott. One and a half miles from the G.T.R. station. Handsome new church, seats 600. Separate School, 100 pupils, taught by three Srs. of S. Joseph. About 120 families. Societies— Sodality of the B.V.M.; League of the S. Heart ; Altar Society and C.M.B.A. Mass— Sundays 9 and 10 a.m. alternately; Daily Mass 7.30a.m. Whitby— S. John the Evangelist's attended every Sunday. Penetanguishene S. Anne's and S. Joseph's, Rev. T. F. Laboureau. On the Northern Rail- way. Memorial Church to Brebceuf, Lallemant and other martyrs. There are about 225 families. Public School is Catholic, 200 pupils, 4 teachers. Mass— Sundays 8. 30 and 10.30; Vespers 7. 15 and 3.30 p.m. according to the season ; Daily Mass 7.30 a.m. ,Port Severn- -h.\.\.&x\Atdi once a month. Stations held at Wyvale and Muskoka Mills.

Phelpston— Rev. M. J. Gearin ; asst. Rev. J. McEachren. Flos, Medonte and Vigo attended.

Pickering S. Francis de Sales'. Rev. E. F. Gallagher. On the Grand Trunk Railway. Hi^^h- land Creek attended.

Port Colborne- S. Patrick's, Rev. Jas. Tray- ling. On the Buffalo and Lake Huron Railway. Societies— The Altar Society, and the League of the Sacred Heart. There are about 100 Catholic families in the parishes of Port Colborne and Wel- land. The Separate School is taught by one lay teacher ; attendance, 70.

Mass— Sundays at 8 and 10 a.m. alternately. Advent and Lenten devotions, Friday at 7.30 p.m. May and October devotions, Wednesday and Fri- day at 7.30 p.m. Welland is attended every Sun- day. Mass at 8 and 10 a.m. Lenten devotions are held Wednesdays at 7.30 p.m., with Mass the following morning at 8 a.m.

Port Credit— Star of the Sea, attended from Dixie every two weeks.

Port Dalhousie— Star of the Sea, attended from St. Catharines every Sunday.

Port Perry— Attended from Oxbridge. Port Robinson— Attended from Thorold. Port Severn— S. Francis', attended from Pene- tanguishene.

Queenston— S. Patrick's, attended from Ni- agara every two weeks.

Rama— S. Joseph's, attended from Mara every month.

57

Zbc Cburcb in Ontario.

Richmond Hill - S. Mary's, attended from Thornhill every Sunday.

S. Catharines— S. Catharine's. Very Rev. Dean W. R. Harris, Rev. M. Whelan, asst. About 400 Catholic families. Two Separate Schools taught by the Srs. of S. Joseph, who also conduct a Select and Boarding school.

Societies— League of the S. Heart, C.M.B.A., and LaSalle Lit. and Athletic Association.

Mass— Sundays, 8 and 11 a.m.; Vespers, 7 p.m. ; Daily Mass, chapel of S. Catharine's, S a.m. ; Convent chapel, 6.30 a.m. .V. /osep/rs Chuirh—\n the northern part of S. Catharines attended.

S. Mary's— S. Catharine's, Rev. L. A. H. Allain. Fori Dalhotisie attended.

S. Croix (Lafontaine P.O.)— Exaltation of the Holy Cross, Rev. J. E. IJeaudoin ; by stage from Penetanguishene on the Midland. Separate School 160 pupils, taught by four Sisteis of S. Joseph ; Sup. ^tother Agnes.

Schomberg— Rev. J. Carberry. Situated about twelve miles west of Newmarket ; connected with Aurora by stage, which meets the morning train going north and south. The parish priest resides in Schomberg, where he says Mass every Sunday at 9 a.m., in a chapel which is part of the Presby- tery. Teaimseth and Kinq are attended alternate Sundays from Schomberg, Church in each place. About 65 families scattered over a wide area.

Smithville— Attended from Dunnville, Ham- ilton Diocese.

Snyder See New Germany.

Stayner— S. Patrick's. Rev. F. W. Dufify. On he Northern Railway ; about 70 Catholic families.

Mass— Sundays, winter, 11 a.m.; summer, 10.30 a.m.; Vespers, 4 p.m.; Daily Mass, winter, 8 a.m. ; summer, 7.30 a.m.

Streetsville Attended from Dixie.

Tecumseth Attended from Schomberg.

Thornhill— S. Luke's. Rev. P. McMahon. On the Northern Railway ; connected by stage with Toronto and Richmond Hill. Richmond /(^///attended.

Thorold— Our Lady of the Holy Rosary. Rev, T. J. Sullivan. The Separate Schools, are taught by four Sisters of S. Joseph, and number 120 pupils.

Societies League of the Sacred Heart Holy Angels Society, Sodality of the B.V.M., C. ^LB.A. There are about 100 Catholic families.

Mass Sundays, S and 10 a.m. ; Vespers 7.30 p.m. ; Daily Mass, 8 a.m. Port Robinson .attend- ed twice a month.

Toronto Junction See city parishes.

Tottenham S. Francis Xavier's, attended from Adjala every Sunday.

Uxbridge Sacred Heart of Jesus. Rev. A. O'Malley.

Mass Sundays, 8 and 10.30 alternately ; Vespers, 7 p.m. J^ort Per)y attended every two weeks ; Maikhaui attended every three weeks.

Uptergrove Rev. P. Whitney. See Mara.

Victoria Harbor .S. Mary's, attended from Midland every three weeks.

Vigo Our Lady of Purity, attended from I'helpston every two weeks.

Vroomanton .See Brock.

Waubaushene S. John's, attended from Midland once a month.

Warminster— Sacred Heart of Jesus, attended from Oriliia once a month.

Welland-.Vttended from Port Colborne.

Weston— S. John the Evangelist's, Very Rev. Wm. Bergin.

Whitby .\itended from Oshawa.

Wildfield See Gore of Toronto.

JVote.—The: Devotion of the Forty Hours is held in the dififerent parishes in the Diocese of Toronto usually during Lent.

Diocese of H.\milton.

This Diocese embraces the Counties of Brant, Bruce, Grey, Haldimand, Halton, Waterloo, WeUington, and Wentworth. Erected February 17th, 1856. Bishop The Right Rev. T. J. DowUng, translated to Hamilton from Peterboro', January nth, 1889. Vicar- Generals The Right Rev. Mgr. Heenan, The \'ery Rev. J. Keough, The Very Rev. S. J. L. Elena. Bishop's Council— i:hQ Right Rev. Mgr. Heenan, The Right Rev. Mgr. McEvay, The Very Revs. Jno. Keough, G. Kenny, S. J. L. Elena, Dr. Wm. Kloepfer. Bishop's Secretary Rev. J. P. Holden. Catholic population, 50,000 ; priests, secular, 39 ; regular, 16. College, i. Monasteries or Convents, 15. Hospitals, Orphanages, etc., 6.

I'ARISHES.

The City of Hamilton contains the parishes of S. Mary, S. Patrick, S. Lawrence and S. Joseph. The Loretlo Nuns have boarding and day Schools, Mother Eucharia Superior. Sisters of S. Joseph, Mother house on Park street, Superior, Rev. Mother Celestine, conduct an Orphanage (inmates 120) and Hospital Sup. Mother Antoinette.

The Sisters of S. Joseph and the Ladies of Loretto have charge of the Separate Schools.

S. Mary's Cathedral Rector, Right Rev. Monsignor F. P. McKvay ; Assts., Revs. J. M. MahonyandJ. P. Holden. Societies Leagueof the Sacred Heart, Sec, Miss Sarah Walsh; Altar Society, Pres., Mrs. H. L. Bastien, Treas., Mrs. J. T. Routh ; Confraternity of the Holy Rosary ; .S. Vincent de Paul Society ; Leo Liter- ary Society ; S. John Berchmans' Sanctuary Boys' Society, C.M.B.A., LC.B.U., E.B.A., A.O.H., Tertiaries of S. Francis, Ladies' Aid Society, Voung Ladies' Sodality, Holy Angels' Sodality.

Mass Sundays, 7, 8.30 and 10.30 a.m. ; Ves- pers and Benediction, 7 p.m. Daily Mass, 7.30 a.m. Rosary every evening at 7- 30.

S. Patrick's, corner Kirg and Victoria ave. Rector, Rev. J. J. ("raven, chancellor ; Rev. F. O'Reilly, asst. League of the Sacred Heart meets 1st Sunday at 4 p.m. in the Church; Sodality of the B.V. M. meets every Sunday at 4 p.m. ; Sodality of Holy Angels (girls) meets alternate Sundays at 3.30 p.m. ; Sodality of Sacred Heart (boys) meets alternate Sundays at 3.30 p.m. Altar Society meets ist Sunday at 4.30 p.m. in the chapel. S. Vincent de Paul's Conference meets every .Sunday.

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I, Mass— Sunday, 7.30,9, 10.30 a.m. ; Vespers, ^ 7 p. m. ; Daily Mass, 8 a.m.

S. Lawrence's Rev. R. E. M. Brady ; So- cieties—League of the Sicred Heart; Young Ladies', Prefect, Miss Louisa Dillon, and Chil- dren's Sodalities ; Girls", Prefect, Miss Bridget Blake ; Boys', Prefect. Mister J. Hickey ; CM. B.A., President, B. McMahon ; S. Vincent de Paul, Pres., John Flahaven.

Mass Sundays, S and 10.30 a.m.; Vespers, 7 p.m. Daily Mass, 7 a.m.

S.Joseph's Rev. J. J. Hinchey.

Mass— Sundrys, 10 a.m.; Vespers, 7 p.m. Daily Mass, 8 a.m. Societies : S. Vincent de Pad, Pres., Geo. Southworth ; Altar Society, Sec, Miss Gardiner ; Sanctuary Society, Pres. Wm. Melady ; Sec, Thos. P"ee.

Acton— The Holy Rosary, Rev. P. ILiley ; Gtorgetoivn and Eramosa attended.

Arthur S. John the Evangelist's, Revs. J. Doherty and J. Dube, asst. Sisters of S. [oseph established, /"tcf/ attended.

Ayton— S. Peter's, Rev. P. S. Owens. On the Georgian Bay Div. of the G.T.R. Two Separate Schools, 70 pupils, taught by lay teachers. About 90 Catholic families. C.M.B.A. branch.

Mass Sundays, 10.30 a.m.; Vespers, 3 p.m.; Daily Mass, 7.30 a.m.

Berlin Our lady of the Seven Dolors. Very Rev. Wm. Kloepfer, C. R. , assisted by the Rev. Fathers of S. Jerome's College.

Societies : Sodalities of Our Lady of Mount Carmel and the Immaculate Conception ; Ladies' Benefit Society ; Mary and Martha Society, Pres., Miss Emma Bauer, meets first Sunday of each month at 3 p.m. ; Third Order of S. Francis ; S. Joseph's Mutual Aid Society for the Poles, Pres., A. Duszynski ; S. Boniface Benefit Society, 1892, Pres., J. Motz, Rec-Sec, Rev. J. Schweitzer, meets first Monday of the month ; and League of the Sacred Heart. There are about 225 Catholic families ; Separate Schools, taught by the School Sisters of Notre Dame, teachers 7, pupils 320. 5". Jerome's College, under the Congregation of the Resurrection. Rev. Dr. Spetz, Pres., Revs. Dr. Kloepfer, L Perius, J. Schweitzer, D.D., A. Waechter. f. Kosinski, A. Weiler, D.D., W. Kloepfer, Jr., S. Rogalski, F. Breitkopf.

Mass Sundays, 8.30, with catechetical in- struction, and 10.30 a.m.; Vespers, 7 p.m.; Daily Mass, 8 a.m.; Evening Service, 7.30 p.m.

Beverly Attended from Dundas.

Binbrook .Attended from Caledonia.

Block— S. .Michael's, attended from Owen Sound.

Brant S. Michael's, attended fromWalkerton.

Brantford .S. Basil's, Rev. P. Lennon ; Rev. J. T. Feeney, asst. Sisters of S. Joseph estab- lished.

Burlington S. John the Baptist's, attended from Oakville.

Caledonia S. Patrick's, Rev. L. \l. Lynch, Bhihrook and Walpole attended.

Cape Croker S. Joseph's, attended by Rev. S. Dufresne, S.J.

Carisruhe S. Francis Xavier's, Rev. R. C. Lehmann. About 95 Catholic families. Societies: S. Anne's Altar Society and C.M.B.A. Hanover and Neiistadt attended.

.Mass— Sundays, 10 a.m.; Daily Mass, 8 a.m.

Cayuga— S. Stephen's, Venerable Archdeacon E. Laussier.

Chatsworth S. Stanislaus", attended from Owen Sound.

Chepstow— S. John the Baptist's, Rev. S. Wadel. Southampton attended.

Chesley S. Anne's, attended from Walkerton.

Cop stown ^Attended from Dundas.

Deemerton S. Ignatius', Rev. J. Wey. School Sisters of Notre Dame established.

Drayton S. Peter's, Rev. F. Kehoe.

Dundalk— Rev. J. \\. Coty, A/elanct/ion, Osprey, Proton and Slulhurne attended.

Dundas S. Augustine's, The Right Rev. Mgr. Heenan, Rev. P.J. .Middigan. Separate School, 120 pupils, is taught by the Sisters of S. Joseph. The House of Providence sheltering 90 orphan boys and 100 old men and women, is con- ducted by the Sisters of S. Joseph, Superior Mother Ignatius. Societies: The Conference of S. Vincent de Paul : Sodality of the B.\\ M. for girls. Prefect, Miss M. Galligan, Sec, Miss M. Duncan ; the Third Order of S. Francis, Sister Superior, Miss M. McMahon ; League of the Sacred Heart, Pres., Mrs. M. Hourigan, Sec, Miss Kate Shea ; S. Augustine's Altar Society, Pres., Mrs. McDonough ; Confraternity of the Holy Rosary. There are about 225 Catholic families. Stations are held Christmas and Eastertide at Copetown. Beveily zxi^ Copetown attended.

Mass Sundays, 8 and 10.30 a.m.; Vespers and Bedediction, 7 p.m.; Holy Days of Obliga- tion, Mass, 5.30 and 10.30 am ; Vespers and Benediction, 7.30 p.m.; Daily Mass, 7.30 a.m.

Dunnville S. Michael's. Rev. J. F. Crin- non. Altar Society and C.M.B.A., Pres., J. Berry; Rec-Sec, J. Flanagan,

Mass Sundays, 10.30 a.m.; week days, 7 a.m.; Vespers and Benediction, 7 p.m.; Sunday Schools, 10 a.m. and 2.30 p.m. Sinithvillc and Grimsby of the Diocese of Toronto have since the beginning of 1895 been attended from Dunnville. They are distant 17 and 25 miles respectively.

Durham Attended from Markdale.

Elora— The Immaculate Conception. Rev. P. Cosgrove. Fergus and Nichol attended.

Elmira ^Attended from S. Clements.

Eramosa Attended from Acton.

Fergus The Holy Family, attended from Elora.

Formosa— The Immaculate Conception. Rev, J. J. ( rehl. School Sisters of Notre Dame established.

Freelton^The Immaculate Conception. Rev. (leo. -Murphy. Morriston and Waterdown

Gait— S. Patrick's. Rev. E. Slaven. Situate on both C.P.R. and G.T.R. Separate School, 95 pupils, taught by lay teachers. About 150 Catholic families. Societies : League of the S. Heart, Pres., Mrs. T- McTague ; Sodality of the B.V.M., Pres., Miss M. Mullen; C.M.B.A., Pres., Jas. T. Kelly ; C.M.B.A. Relief Society, Pres., B. Maurer, Sec, T. Barrett.

Mass Every Sunday at 10.30, except the second .Sunday of every month, when Mass is at 8.45 a.m.; Vespers, 7 p.m. Hespeler'vs, attended twice every month. Societies in Hespeler : League of the S. Heart. Pres., Mrs. Lang, Sec, Miss A. Lang; C.M.B.A., Pres., J. McMaster.

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(iall anil llespeler are connected by electric rail- way.

Georgetown The I loly Cross, attended from Acton.

Glenelg S. l'eter"s, attended from .Markdale. Griffin's Corners S. Taul's. attended from Owen S<jund.

Guelph Our Lady Immaculate in charge of the Jesuit Fathers. Superior, \'eiy Rev. G. Kenny, with Revs. J. T. O'Loane and II. J. Kavanngh. The Sisters of S. Joseph conduct a Hospital; the Loretto Nuns teach Separate Schools and hoarding school. AW/f-Tcw^?;/ attended. Hanover Attended from Carlsruhe. Harris burg Attended from Paris. Hespeler Attended from Gait. Holy rood Attended from Teeswater. Invermay Attended from Owen Sound. Kincardine Attended from Teeswater. Lucknow Attended from Teeswater. Macton S. Joseph's, Rev. J. S. O'Leary. Markdale Rev. P. H. Ilauck. Diir/iaiii, 67<7/, 4'' and Price-i'ille attended.

Meaford S. X'incent's, attended from Owen .Sound.

Melancthon— S. Lawrence's, attended from Dundalk.

Mildmay - Sacred Heart of Jesus, Rev. M. Halm. School Sisters of Notre Dame established. Milton— The Holy Rosary, attended from Oakville.

Morriston Attended from Freelton. Mount Forest S. .Mary's of the Purification. V. Rev. Dean 15. J. O'Connell. Separate School with 78 pupils, taught by two lay teachers. About 160 Catholic families. Altar and Rosary Societies. Mass Sundays at 10.30 a.m.; Catechism, 3 p.m.; \'espers, 7 p.m.; Daily Mass, S a.m. Neustadt Attended from Carlsruhe. New Germany S. Boniface's, Rev. S. Foerster. Very Rev. S. J. L. Elena, V.G. School Sisters of Notre Dame established.

New Hamburg The Holy Family, attended from S. Agatha.

Nichol Attended t'rom Flora. Oakville— S. Andrew's, Rev. R. T. Burke. Separate Schools taught by lay teachers. Bur- liitgtoiiy Milloit and Trafali^ar attended. Osprey Attended from Dundalk. Owen Sound The Assumption, in charge of the Basilian leathers. Revs. Y. X. Grannotier, P. J. Buckley, P. Shaughnessy. Sisters of S. Joseph teach Separate Scho()l. Block, Cliatsii'ortli, (hiffin's Comers, Iinuriiiay, Meaford, 'I horii- biiry and ll'iarlon attended.

Paris .Sacred Heart of Jesus, Very Rev. Jno. Keough, V.G. Sisters of .S. Joseph teach Separ- ate School. Harrishtiri^ attended. Peel Attended from Arthur. Preston S. Boniface's, Rev. A. Weiler, D.D., C. R.

Priceville Attended from Markdale. Proton— S. Patrick's, attended from Dundalk. Riversdale .\ttended from Teeswater. Rockwood Attended from (iuelph. Saugeen— Rev. S. Dufresne, S.J. Shelburne Attended from Dundalk. Southampton S. Agnes", attended from Chepstow.

S. Agatha S. Agatha's, under Resurrectionist

Fathers, Rev. Hubert Aymans. School Sisters of Notre Dame cimduct an orphanage with 40 inmates. .\v7.' //(?////'/i';';<,'- attended.

S. Clements— S.Clement's, Rev.G.Brohmann. The .S. Clement's parish in the county of Waterloo is 5 miles from Heidelberg, the nearest railway station. Two Separate Schools with 200 pupils are taught by four School Sisters of Notre Dame and one lay teacher. Number of Catholic families, 180. .Societies : League of S. Heart, with 320 members ; Altar Society, 120 members ; The Rosary Sodality with 250 members ; C.M.B.A., 50 members.

Mass Sundays at 8 and 10 a.m.; \'e5per«, 3 p.m.; Daily Mass 8 a.m. Elinira attended.

Teeswater— Sacred Heart, Rev. J. Corcoran, Ilolyrood, Kincardine, Lucknow and Riversdale attended.

Thornbury Attended from Owen .Sound. Trafalgar Attended from Oakville. Walkerton Sacred Heart, Rev. T. J. Kelly ; Asst., Rev. J. K. Wey. School Sisters of Notre Dame teach Separate Schools. Branl and dies- ley attended.

Walpole S. Anne's, attended from Caledonia. Waterdown S. Thomas', attended from Freelton.

Waterloo S. Louis', V. Rev. Dr. Spetz, C.R., residing in Berlin. There are about 50 Catholic families. Two Separate Schools are taught by three School Sisters of Notre Dame. About 75 pupils attend.

Sodality of the B.V. M.; Altar Society, Pres., Mrs. David Kurz ; and C.M.B.A. societies are established.

Mass— Sundays, 8.30 and 10 a.m.; Saturdays, 7.30 a.m.; Vespers, 7 p.m.; Sunday School 9 a.m. Wiarton Attended from Owen Sound. Note. Devotioji of the Forty Hours. This devotion is held in the different churches in the City of Hamilton every year during the Easter Season.

DiocKSK OF London. This Diocese comprises the Counties of Bothwell, Elgin, Essex, Huron, Kent, Lambton, Middlesex, Norfolk, Oxford, Perth— erected Feb. 21, 1855, seat trans- ' ferred to Sandwich, Feb. 2, 1859, trans- ferred back to London, 1869. Patron of the Diocese Our Blessed Lady in the Mystery of her Immaculate Conception. Bishop -"W^Q Rt. Rev. I). O'Connor, D.D., consecrated Bidiop of London, Oct. 19, 1890. Bishop's Council Very Rev. J. Mur, hv. Dean ; V. Rev. E. B. Rilroy, D.D., v. Rev. D. Cushing, C.S.B., Rev. Jos. Bayard. Catholic population, 60,000 ; Clergy, secular 56, regular 15; College, i ; Monasteries or Convents, i 2 : Hospitals, Asylums, 4; Parishes, 49; Separate Schools, 51 : and 21 Catholic, though pui)lic.

l'.\KISHKS. City of London S. Peter's Cathedral. Revs. M. J. Tiernan. M. McCorniack, T. Noonan, J. Tobin, P. L'lleureux.

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S. Mary's Church, Mill Street— Attended from Cathedral.

Convent and Academy of the Ladies of the Sacred Heart, Madame Foley, Superior. S. Joseph's Convent, Mother Ignatia, Superior. The Sisters of S. Joseph are in charge of the Separate Schools, the Hospital, Orphan Asylum and Home for the Aged. Aiviiislo)i attended. Alvinston— Attended from London. Amherstburg In charge of the Basilian Fathers, Kev. P. Ryan, Rev. L. Renaud. Sisters of the Holy Names of Jesus and .\Liry, Sup. Sr. M. des Sept Douleurs, teach the Separate Schools. Ashfield (Kingsbridge P.O.) Rev. N. J. Dixon.

Belle River— Rev. J. E. B. Meunier. Sisters of S. loseph established. Biddulph (Lucan P.O.). Big Point Rev. A. J. Loiselle. Blenheim Attended from Ciiatham. Blyth Attended from Wawanosh. Bothwell Rev. M. Cummings. Thanicsvilk and IVardsvilU attended.

Brussels —Attended from Seaforth. Canard River S. Joseph's. Rev. F. Mai- seille. Situate six miles from Amherstburg Station and ten miles from Windsor, reached by stage, There are five schools, in which Catechism is taught every day. The Sisters of the Holy Names of jesus and Mary, Sup. Sr. AL Augustin, have a Convent and S:hooI. There are 210 Catholic families, all French Canadians. Societies : Bona Mors ; Young Men's Temperance Society ; League of the Sacred Heart, for men ; and Apostleship of Prayer.

Mass Sundays, lo a.m.; Daily Mass, winter, 8 a.m., summer, 6.3b a.m.

Chatham S. Joseph's. In charge of the Franciscan Fathers, V. Rev. Father Francis Solinus Schaeflfer, Pastor and Superior, Rev. Fathers Francis Xavier Buschle and Stanislaus Meyer, Assts. There are about 600 Catholic families. Three Separate School? are in the parish, one in the city and two in the country. Ursuline Nuns, Rev. Mother Mary Baptist, Superior, have boarding and select day schools. •Sisters of S. Joseph conduct S. Joseph's Hospital. Mass Sundays, 8.30 and 10.30 a.m.; Vespers and Benediction, 7.30 p.m.; Catechetical Instruc- tion, 2.30 p.m.. Sodality meetings, 4 p.m. Blen- heim attended.

Clinton Attended from Goderich. Corunna S. Joseph's, Rev. J. Mugan. Sep- arate School, 39 pupils, is taught by a lay teacher. Mass Sundays, 10 a.m.; Daily Mass, 7.30 a.m. Court right is attended three times a month. Courtright Attended from Corunna. Dover South See Paincourt. Dresden Attended from Wallaceburg. Drysdale See French Settlement. Dublin See Irishtown. Dunwich Attended from West Lome. Essex Attended from Maidstone. Fletcher— S. Patrick's, Rev. B. Bjubat. Raleigh attended.

Forest Attended from Sarnia. French Settlement (Drysdale P.O.) Rev. J. E. Courtois. Ninety families, all French- Canadian. Societies : League of the S. Heart (250) ; Altar Society (75) ; Separate School (70). Goderich— S. Peter's, Rev. T. West. Sisters

of S. Joseph, Sup. Mother B8rchmans, teach the .Separate School, pupils 75. Sjcieties: C.M.B.A.; Literary and Total Abstinence Society ; League of the Sacred Heart and Sxlality of the B.V.M. Ciiiifoit attended.

Hesson Rev. J. Cnam. Listowel attended, Ingersoll Rev. John Connolly. Sisters of S. Joseph teach Separate and select schools.

Irishtown (Dublin P..O.) S. Columba's. Very Rev. J. Murphy, Dean, Rev. J. A. Kealy, Assist- ant. Separate School, 60 pupils, Miss Killoran, teacher. Altar S )ciety and League of the .Sacred Heart. Jeannette's Creek Rev. Chas. A. Parent. Kingsbridge See Ashfield. Kinkora-Rev. J. O'Neill. La Salette Rev. P. Corcoran. Port Ryerse, Tihoiiburg ■BSiA Vienna attended. Leammgton Attended from Woodslee. Listowel Attended from Hesson. Logan (Sillsburg P.O.)— S. Bridget's, Rev. D. J. Downey (Mitchell P.O.). 100 Catholic families. Fine brick Separate School. Mitchell attended.

Lucan— See Biddulph.

Maidstone Rev. C. E. McGee. Essex at- tended.

McGillivray Attended from Mount Carmel. McGregor Rev. A. Bechard. Metcalfe Attended from Strathroy. Mitchell S. Vincent de Paul's. Attended from Logan. About 20 families. Altar Society, and the League of the Sacred Heart.

Mount Carmel Rev. H. Traher. McGilli- vray attended.

Mount Brydges— Attended from Strathroy. Norwich Attended from Woodstock. Oil Springs Attended from Wyoming. Paincourt— (Dover South P.O.) Rev. P. Andrieux.

Parkhill— Rev. D. McRae. Williams attend- ed.

Petrolea Attended from Wyoming. Port Burwell— Attended from Simcoe. Port Dover .Attended from Simcoe. Port Lambton Rev. T. Aylward. Soinbra attended.

Port Ryerse Attended from La Salette. Port Stanley Attended from S. Thomas. Princeton Attended from Woodstock. Raleigh Attended from Fletcher. Ridgetown S. Michael's, Rev. D. P. Mc- Menamin.

Ruscom River— Rev. A. Lorion. Sandwich Assumption College, founded 1S70. In charge of the Basilian Fathers. Very Rev. D. Cushing, Superior. Revs. M. Ferguson, A. B. DuMouchel, J. Collins, T. Hayden, T. Hayes. Parish, Assumption, Revs. F. Semande, A. Montreuil.

Sarnia Revs. J. Kennedy and J. Hogan. Separate School taught by Sisters of the Holy Names of Jesus and Mary, Sup., Sr. M. Irene, and one lay teacher, 220 pupils. The same Sisters conduct boarding and select day schools. There are 230 Catholic families. The Apostleship of Prayer, and the Sodality of the B.V.M. are established. Forest attended.

Mass— Sundays, 8.30 and 10 30 a.m.; Vespers, 7 p.m. in summer and 4 p.m. in winter.

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Seaforth Rev. I'. McCabe. /-intssi/s at- tentied.

Sillsburg See Logan.

Simcoe Rev. D. P'orster. Por/ Buiivell, Port Voi'ii- attended.

Sombra Attended from Port Lanibton.

S. Augustine- See Wawanosh.

S. Mary's Rev. P. Brennan.

S. Thomas Holy Angels, Rev. W. Flannery, D.D. Sisters of S. Joseph conduct Separate and select schools, Sup. Rev. Mother M. Angela. .Societies: S. II.; Sodality H.V. M. ; S. Vincent de Paul ; Catholic Truth (branch) ; Catholic Club, with library, reading and recreation rooms. Fori S/ciii/tV attended monthly.

Stony Point Rev. N. D. St. Cyr.

Stratford— V. Rev. E. B. Kilroy, D.D.; Rev. \V. Fogarty. Ladies of Loretto have boarding and select schools in their fine Convent.

Strathroy Rev. A. McKeon. Metcalfe, Moiiii/ A'rri/i^v.f, Wai-cviik and Watford attended.

Tecumseth S. Anne's, Rev. A. P. Villeneuve.

Thamesville Attended from Bothwell.

Tilsonburg Attended from La Salette.

Tilbury Centre Rev. P. Langlois.

Vienna Attended from La Salette.

Walkerville Rev. L A. Beaudoin. Two Separate Schools, with 176 pupils, are conducted by five Sisters of S. Joseph, Superior, Mother Augustine. Societies: League S. H.; Assoc. Holy Family ; C.O.F. Number of families, 312 ; souls, 1,541.

Wallaceburg Rev. J. Ronan. Dresden at- tended.

Wardsville Attended from Bothwell.

Warwick Attended from Strathroy.

Watford Attended from Strathroy.

Wawanosh (S. Au<justine P.O.)— Rev. P. J. McKeon. BIyth and IVinghani attended.

Williams Attended from Parkhill.

Windsor— V. Rev. J. Bayard, P.P., Rev. J. Scanlan, Rev. D. Rocheleau. Sisters of the Holy Names of Jesus and Mary conduct select school. Religious Hospitalers of S. Joseph conduct the Hospital and Orphanage.

Wingham Attended from Wawanosh.

West Lome Rev. P. Quinlan. Dtmivich attended.

Woodslee S. John the Evangelist's, Rev. E. J. Hodgkinson. Situate one mile from Mich. Cen. Ry. Station. Separate School, 70 pupils, taught by one lay teacher. Number of Catholic families, including Leamington Mission, 125.

Mass .Sundays, 10 a.m.; Vespers, 3.30 p.m.; Catechism, 3 p.m. ; Daily Mass, 7.30 a.m. Leain- ingtou is attended every second .Sunday of the month.

Woodstock Rev. M. J. Brady. No>-ivich and Princeton attended.

\A^yoming Rev. P. (jnam. About 125 Catho- lic families in the parish, including Petrolea and Oil Springs. Petrolea and Oil Springs are at- tended from Wyoming ; the first every second .Sunday, the other every fifth Sunday.

Mass— .Sundays, 10 30 and 8 a.m., alternately ; Vespers, 7.30 p.m.; Daily Mass, 7.30.

Zurich Rev. T. Valentin.

Diocese of Ottawa {Metropolitati See) This Diocese, erected 1847, ^^'^s made the Metropolitan of the Province of

Ottawa May loth, 1887 : it embraces the Counties of Carleton, part of Lanark, Prescott and Russell in Ontario, with Argenteuil, Ottawa, Terrebonne and Mont- calm in Quebec. Archbishop The Most Rev. Mgr. Joseph Thomas Duhamel, D D., appointed Archbishop of Ottawa June 8th, 1886. Vicar-General— K\^\\\. Rev. Mgr. J. O. Routhier. Procurator V. Rev. P. Beauchamp. Secretary Dr. J. C. W. Deguire. Basilica Chapter Right Rev. Mgr. J. O. Routhier, Archpriest ; Vener- able L. N. Campeau, Archdeacon ; Very Rev. G. Bouillon, Primicerius. Canons Very Revs. J. Michel, S. Philip, J. P. Belanger, F. D. Foley, J. A. Plantin, P. McCarthy, P. Beauchamp, Dr. J. C. W. Deguire, Rev. E Groulx. Catholic popu- lation, 120,000; Clergy, secular, 92, regular, 74 ; University, i ; Colleges, Monasteries or Convents, 19; Churches, Chapels, 104; Hospitals, Orphanages, etc., 9.

PARISHES IN ONTARIO.

City of Ottawa In the City of Ottawa, besides the Basilica, there are the parishes of S. Joseph, S. Patrick, S. Anne, S. Jean Baptiste, S. Francois d'Assise, Sacred Heart, S. Bridget and Our Lady of Good Counsel, also many chapels attached to the different religious houses in the city. 77^1? University of Ottazva in charge of the Oblate Fathers— Rector, V. Rev. J. M. Mc- Guckin, D.D. ; Vice-Rector, M. F. Fallon ; Sec, Rev. H. Constantineau, M.A. ; Revs. J. A. Poll, D.D., W. Murphy, E. David, A. Martin, H. Constantineau, M.A., P. Boisrame, M. Froc, D.D., N. Nilles, D.D., F. Gohiet, H. Lacoste, D.D., A. Antoine, D.D., H. Gervais, M.A., G. Gauvreau, M.A. , F. Patton, W. Howe. A. Vali- quette, O. Lambert, P. Campeau, A. Lajeunesse, A. Henault, J. Mangin, T. Murphy, A. Pallier. Other houses of the Oblate Fathers in Ottawa are, Juniorate of the Sacred Heart, Rev. M. Harnois, Director, Revs. S. Brault, P. Chaborel ; and the Scholasticate, East Ottawa, Rev. J. M. Duvic, D.D., Superior, Revs. J. Malmertel, O. \'alence, G. Charlebois, L. Peruisset, C. Toussaint. Separate .Schools are established in every parish. Mother house of the Grey Nuns of the Cross, Superior General, Rev. Mother Demers. Branch Convents are in nearly every parish. Bethlehem Asylum, Superior, Rev. Sister .S. Olivier, for foundlings; General Hospital, Rev. Sister Mary of the Redemption ; S. Joseph's Orphanage, Superior, Rev. Sister S. Cecile ; S. Patrick's Orphanage, Superior, Rev. Sister How- ley ; S. Charles' Asylum, for the poor and infirm, Superior, Rev. Sr. S. Joseph. The Sisters of Our Lady of Charity of the Refuge (Good Shep- herd), Prioress, Very Honored Mother Mary of .S^ Bernard, have two houses. The Sisters of Mercy conduct a Lying-in- Hospital. The .Sisters of the Congregation of Notre Dame have boarding and select schools. The Sisters of the Precious Blood, Sup Rev. Mother Aurelie, have a monastery in

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Ottawa. The Capuchin Fathers have charge of the parish of S. Francois d' Assise.

Cathedral, Notre Dame Under the patron- age of the Immaculate Concep'ion of the B. V. M. Basilica By a special favor of Leo XIII. the Basilica of Ottawa is affiliated to that of S. Mary Major of Rome, with communication of indul- gences, spiritual favors and privileges granted by the Sovereign Pontiffs to the Very Holy Patri- archal Liberian Basilica. Rector, Right Rev. Mgr. J. O. Routhier, V.G., Ven. L. N. Campeau, V. Revs. G. Bouillon, J. A. Plantin, P. Beauchamp, Dr. J. C. W. Deguire, Rev. E. Groulx, Mgr. Cyprien Tanguay.

The number of Catholic families in the parish, 1,290. Societies the Immaculate Conception, for men, Pres., Jos. Vincent ; S. Anne, for married women, Pres., Mrs. Laverdure ; Sodality of the Immaculate Conception, for young ladies, Pres., Miss Josephine Asselin ; and League of the Sacred Heart of Jesus.

Mass Sundays, 6.30, 8 and 10 a.m.; Vespers, 3 p.m. from October to April, and 7 p.m. from May to September inclusive; Daily Mass, 6.30 and 7.30 a.m.

S. Anne's Rev. S. A. Moreau.

S. Joseph's In charge of the Oblate Fathers. Rev. H. Constantineau, parish priest ; W. Howe, curate. Societies : S. Vincent de Paul, Pres., M. M. Clancy ; Living Rosary, Pres., Mrs. M. Kehoe and League of the Sacred Heart, Pres., Mrs. P. Harty. Number of Catholic families, 320.

Mass Sundays, 6.15, Sand 10.30 a.m.; Ves- pers, 7 p.m.; Daily Masses, 6, 6. 30 and 7.30 a.m.

S. J. Baptiste's In charge of the Dominican Fathers : Revs. D. Jacques, A. Cole, E. Gouvreau, P. Charland, A. Benoit.

S. Bridget's— V. Rev. P. McCarthy, P. P., Rev. J. Newman.

S. Patrick's— Rev, M. J. Whelan.

Sacred Heart In charge of the Oblate Fathers, Rev. A. Valiquette, parish priest ; Rev. J. E. Jeannotte, curate. Societies : S. Vincent de Paul, the Catholic Order of Foresters, a Society for married women, and one for young girls under the patronage of Our Lady Mary Im- maculate. There are 270 Catholic families.

Our Lady of Good Counsel Hintonburg. Rev. T. Cole.

S. Francois d'Assise Hintonburg. In charge of the Capuchin Fathers, Guardian, V. Rev. Father Leonard ; Vicar. Rev. Father Moise, Rev. Frs. Victor, Sebastien, Bonaventure, Alexis, Cassien, Candide, Maurice, Patrice. Mass, Sunday, 6.30, 8, 10. Vespers, 7 p.m. in summer, 3 p.m. winter. On the first Friday of the month special Mass for workmen at 7. Societies. 3rd Order, S.F. ; Sodality of Children of Mary; Sodality of Our Lady of the Angels ; Catechism of Perseverance ; Society of S. Anthony of Padua ; Society of S. Louis.

Alfred S. Victor's. Rev. F. Lombard. Six miles from C. P. R. In the Separate Schools are about 300 pupils, taught by 8 lay teachers. Catholic families number 323.

Mass Sundays, summer, 9.30 a.m.; winter, 10 a.m.; Vespers, 2 p.m.

Almonte S. Mary's. Very Rev. F. D. Foley. On the main line of the C.P.R. Darliug attended.

There are about 200 Catholic families in the parish and mission. A .Separate School employs 3 lay teachers. The S. Vincent de I'aul Society, the Father Matthew Temperance Association, the Catholic Truth Society, the C.M.B.A., Rosary Society, Sodality of the B.V. M. and Society of S. Francis of Sales, flourish in Almonte.

Mass Sundays, 10.30 a.m.; Vespers, 7 p.m.; daily Mass, 7.30 a.m.

Billings' Bridge Rev. J. A. Myrand. Eastman Springs attended.

Casselman S. Euphemie's, Revs. A. Beau- soleil, H. Touchelte, J. L. Francoeur, G. Talbot. South liidian, S. foscph de Leniiettx, attended.

Chute a Blondeau S. Joachim's. Rev. J. Leclerc.

Clarence Creek— S. Felicite's. Rev. T. H. Caron ; Rev. H. Levac, curate.

Cumming's Bridge N. D. de Lourdes, Revs. J. Pineau, L. Houben, CM. Two Separ- ate Schools taught by the Sisters of Wisdom. At the Convent, Boarding and Select Day Schools. Pilgrimage to N. D. de Lourdes for the Diocese, and the Apostleship of Prayer for the Parish, are established.

Curran S. Luke's Rev. J. Pilon. Two miles from the nearest station. Catholic families 263. League of S. H. established. Separate Schools taught by lay teachers. L—J

Mass— Sundays, 10 a.m.; Vespers, 2 p.m.; daily Mass, 7 a.m.; prayer, 7 p.m.

Cyrville Our Lady of Lourdes Revs. H. Richard, P. P., Superior ; J. M. LeCIech, curate, Scholasticate of the Rev. Fathers of the Company of Mary; Rev. H. Richard, Sup.; Rev. Vx%. J. N. Turbellier, T. Rousin, P. Vaque. Convent of Sisters of Wisdom.

Darling Attended from Almonte,

Dawson S. John the Evangelist, Rev, W. Macauley. Manotick attended.

Eastman Springs Attended from Billings* Bridge.

Embrun S. Jacques d'Embrun. Rev. J. V. Forget. Reached by stage from South Indian. Eight Separate Schools taught by two Grey Nuns and seven lay teachers. About 425 Catholic families are in the parish. Societies : League of the Sacred Heart, Pres., J. Lalonde ; Sodality of S. Francis of Sales, Pres., Rev. V. Pilon ; Sodality of S. Anne, Pres., Mrs. O, Emard ; Children of Mary, Pres., Miss Z. Morion,

Mass Sundays, 6 and 10 a.m.; Vespers, 4 p.m.; daily Mass, 6 and 7 a.m.

Fallowfield— S. Patrick's. Rev. J. A. Sloan. Six miles from the nearest railway station, Stitts- ville on the C.P.R. There are 180 Catholic families. March (S. Isidore's), is attended on the last Sunday of every month. The Separate School has 60 pupils, with one lay teacher. Society of S. Francis de Sales and the Catholic Order of Foresters established.

Mass Sundays, 10.30 a.m.; Vespers, 4 p.m.; daily Mass, 7.30 a.m.

Fitzroy— S. Michael's, attended from Paken- ham.

Fournier— S. Bernard's, Rev. E. Dacier. Gloucester (South)— Visitation of the B.V.M., Revs. J. Dunn, W. E Cavanagh. Metcalfe attended.

Goulbourn Attended from Richmond. Hawkesbury Mills— S. Alphonsus Liguori,

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Very Kev. S. Philip: Cirey Nuns of Ottawa teach Separate Schools.

Hintonburg See S. Francois d'Assise, Ottawa.

Lefaivre S Thomas, Kev. P. Bedard.

L Orignal— S. Jean Baptiste's, Rev. O. Birube.

Manotick S. Bridget's, attended from Dawson.

March Attended from Fallowfield.

Metcalfe S. Catharine's, attended from Glou- cester South.

Orleans S. Joseph's, Kev. L. A. Lavoie ; drey Nuns teach Separate Schools.

Pakenham— S. I'eter Celestine's, Kev. D. Livin. Fil-roy attended.

Plantagenet .S. i'aul's, Rev. E. C. Croteau.

Richmond S. Philip's, Rev. F.J. McCiOvern. The church at Richmond is seven miles from the station

Mass Sundays, 10.30 a.m.; daily Mass, 7.30 a.m. A mission at Goiilboiini (S. .Sylvester's Church) is attended every second Sunday.

Rockland— The Holy Trinity. Rev. P S. Iludon. There are 312 Catholic families. Sep- arate School is taught by four lay teachers, with an attendance of 260 pupils. Grey Nuns of Ottawa. Congregation of S. Anne, Sodality of the B.V.M., League of the .'^acred Heart, Holy Rosary, S. Jean Baptiste and Holy Family Societies are established.

Mass Sundays, from Piaster to All .Saints' Day, 9.30 a.m., rest of the year at 10 a.m.; Vespers at 2.30 p.m.

S. Albert Rev. A. Gauthier.

S. Eugene S. Eugene's, Revs. F. Towner, J. H. Major. Four .Separate Schools, with lay teachers, number 240 children. Societies : S. Francis of Siles ; Sacred Heart of Jesus ; Holy Rosary ; Holy Family. There are 284 Catholic families.

Mass Sundays, 10 a.m.; Vespers, 3 p.m.; daily Moss, 6.30 and 7.30 a.m.

S. Anne de Prescott Kev. Y^. C'oderre.

S. Isidore de Prescott Rev. O. PJoulet.

S. Joseph de Lemieux— Attended from Casselman.

Sarsfield S. Hugues, Rev. O. Cousineau.

South Indian S. Viator's, attended from Casselman.

The Brook Sacred Heart of Jesus, Rev. C. La Rose.

Vankleekhill— S. Gregory Naz. Rev. P. Dus- erre-Telmon. On the Can. A. R. Separate, select and boarding schools taught by the Sisters of Mary. Societies The S. H. Temperance Society ; the Catholic Order of Foresters.

Mass Sundays, 10 a.m.; Vespers, 3 p.m.; Daily Mass, 7 a.m.

Wendover S. Benoit's, Rev. P. Chatillon.

West Huntley -S. Michael's, Rev. P. Cor- kery. There are about 100 Catholic families.

I'ARISHES IN QUEBEC.

Aldfield Rev. B. Ducharme. Angers Rev. J. B. Langlais. Arundel Revs. P. Vallais, CM., A. Cesbron, CM., J. Drousset, CM.

Aylmer Revs. .A. A. Labelle, T- E. Carriere. Bouchette— Rev. J. O. F. Allard.

Buckingham— \'. Rev. F. Michel, Rev. L. Raymond.

Cantley— Revs. .\. Motard, E. Charlebois.

Cheneville— Rev. A. Guillaume.

Conception Rev. H. Le Gendre.

Eardley Rev. A. Pelletier

Farrelton K-v. J. Foley.

Gracefield Rev. C. Gay.

Grenvi le Rev. |. Gascon.

Hull— Revs. L. Lauzun, O.M.I., Sup.; F. N. Therrien, O.M.I.; A. E. Duhaut, O.M.L; F. (leorget, O.M.L; P. Lecomte, O..M.I.; J. B. Grandfils, O.M.I.; M. Provost, O.M.L; J. Dozois, O.M.L; H. Legault, O.M.L

Labelle— Rev. C. Proulx.

Lac S. Marie— Rev. O. Ferron.

Maniwaki— Revs. C Laporte, O.M.L, Sup.; E. Plan, O.MT.; J. P. Gueguen, O.M.L; A. Laniel, O.M.L; O. Chevrier, O.M.L

Montcerf— Rev. A. Arnauld.

Martindale Rev. L. Blondin.

Mayo— Rev. F. Brunette.

Montebello Revs. T. Allard, J, Lemonde.

Masson— Rev. f. Routhier.

Notre Dame de la Salette Rev. J. Lortie.

Notre Dame de Laus Rev. E. Trinquier.

Notre Dame de Montfort Revs. A. Bou- chet, CM.; T. Gapihan, CM., M. Phillips, CM.; L M. Castex, CM.

Old Chelsea— Rev. C Poulin.

Papineauville Rev. E. Rochon.

Perkins Mills —Rev. D. Belanger.

Pte. Gatineau Rev. I. Champagne.

Ripon Rev. J. (luay.

S. Adolphe de Howard Rev. P. Filion.

S. Agathe des Monts Rev. A. Corbeil.

S. Andre Avelin— V. Rev. J. P. Belanger, Rev. M. Boisseau.

S. Cecile de Masham Revs. P. Garon, P. Bertrand.

S. Donat de Montcalm Rev. I. Garon.

S. Faustin Rev. G. I^yonnais.

S. Gerard de Montarville Rev. A. Des- jardins.

S. Ignace de Nomininque Revs. L. Dun- oyer, C R. I. C ; E. Riou, C R. I. C; L. M. Vuaillet, C.R.I.C; J. A. Montet, CR.I.C

S. Jovite Rev. S. Ouimet.

S. Philippe de Argenteuil Revs. L. Montour, J. B. B.azinet.

S. Remi d'Amherst— Rev. O. Lemay.

S. Rose de Lima Rev. M. Chamberland.

S. Si.xte Rev. A. Forget.

Suffolk— Rev. P. Pilon.

Thurso Rev. J. Chatelain.

VICARIATK AI'OSTOI.IC OF 1'0NT1.\C

This Vicariate, erected by His Holiness Pope Leo XHI. July nth, 1882, includes the County of Renfrew north and south, and Pontiac, the territory between 88° and 72°; the height of land at the south; Hudson's Bay, James' Bay and the Great Whale River at the north. Vicar Apos- tolic— The Right Rev. Narcisse Zephirin Lorrain, D.D., consecrated titular Bishop of Cythera, Sept. 21st, 1882, in Notre Dame Church, l\Iontreal ; residence, Pem-

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broke. Catholic population, 36,171; Priests, 33 ; Churches, 29 : Chapels, 36 ; Hospitals, 3; Parishes, 21.

PARISHES IN ONTARIO

Pembroke Erected a parish in 1856. In 1882 was chosen as residence of the Vicar Apostolic of Pontiac, Right Rev. N. Z. Lorrain, D.D. Revs. E. A. Latulipe, P.P., and ]. A. French, Curate, are attached to the church, which is entitled S. Columba's, style Gothic, seating capacity i.ocx). C/ia/A River and Point Alexander are attended from Pembroke once a month. Two Separate Schools are taught, the one for girls, by five Grey Nuns, the other for hoys, by four lay teachers. Pupils number 425. There is also the Grey Nuns Academy with 80 pupils. Rev. Sister Mecthilde, Superior. A general hospital is conducted by the Grey Nuns, Rev. Sister Anne, Superior. There are 607 Catholic families, pop. 3,281. Societies: S. Vincent de Paul, Pres., M. Howe, Vice-Pres., A. J. Fortier, Treas., Jas. Thibeaudeau, Sec, Angus Meehan ; Sodality, B.V.M.; C.M.B.A., Pres., K. B. Gareau, C.O.F., Sec, M. J. Legge ; Holy Rosary.

Mass Sundays, 8 and 10 a.m. ; Vespers, 7 p. m.; daily Mass, 6.15 and 7 a.m.

Amprior S. Chrysostom's, Rev. A. M. Chaine. New convent in charge of the Sisters of Charily. Sandpoini attended.

Bancroft Attended from Maynooth. Barry's Bay Attended from Brudenell and Hagarty.

Black Donald Creek— Attended from Mount S. Patrick.

Bo ti field See Nosbonsing Lake. Brudenell (Opeongo Road) S. Mary's, Rev, F. French, P.P.; Rev. J. J. Mclnerney, curate. Sebastopol, Bai-rys Bay, and Killaloe attended. Calabogie— Attended from Renfrew. Chalk ' iver— Attended from Pembroke. Chiswick (S. Louis), Tp. Chisholm -Attended from Bonfield.

Cobden— Sacred Heart of Jesus, attended from Osceola.

Combermere Attended from Maynooth. Corbeil Siding (S. Heart), Tp. Ferris- Attended from Bonfield.

Corry Settlement— Attended from Mount S. Patrick.

Deux Rivieres- Attended from Mattawa. Douglas— S. Michael's, Rev. H. S. Marion. Eganville— S. James', Rev. P. S. Dowdall ; Grey Nuns of Ottawa, Superior, Rev. Sister Mary Gonzaga. Round Lake attended.

Eau-Claire— Attended from Mattawa. Emmett See Hagarty. Golden Lake Attended from Mattawa. Gower Pomt— Our Lady of Mt. Carmel, Rev. T. Nap. LeMoyne. On Ottawa River, vulgarly called La Passe, three miles from Pon. Pac. Junc- tion R.R. (Quebec) and eighteen miles from Cobden on C.P.R., with missions at Fort Coulonge (Q.) and Bois francs (Q.).

Mass— Sundays, ID a.m. ; Vespers, 7 p.m. ; daily Mass, 7 a.m.

Great Desert (S. Henry) Tps. Bonfield and Boulter Attended from Bonfield.

Griffith -Our Lady of the Holy Rosary, attended from Mount S. Patrick.

Hagarty (Emmett)- S. Stanislaus, Rev. B. Jankowski, P.P. Bariy' s Bay 2i\.\.ex\Aed. Killaloe— Attended from Krudenell. Klock's Mill— Attended fron. Mattawa. Les Erables— Attended from Mattawa. Levesqueville (S. Thomas) Tp. Ferris At- tended from Bonfield.

Mattawa— House of the Oblate Fathers, S. Anne's, one of the finest churches in the province. Rev. P. E. Ger:dreau, Superior and P.P.; Revs. J. Bellemare, C. Mourier, B. Desroches, assts. Grey Nuns of the Cross from Ottawa, Superior, Rev. Sister S. Basil, conduct hospital and parish schools; 350 families; Societies, C.M.B.A., Catholic Order of Foresters', S. Joseph's Union, Ladies of S. Anne, Young Ladies of the Immacu- late Conception, Boys of the Sacred Heart, Girls of the Holy Angels, Little Friends of the Infant Jesus. Mass, Sundays, 8 and 10 a.m. ; Vespers, 7 p.m. ; Mass, week days, 6 and 7 a.m. Deux Rivieres, Golden Lake, Klock's Mill, Ma^kay Station, Eau-Claire, L,es Erables, Renton, and Rockliffe attended.

Mackay Station— Attended from Mattawa.

Maynooth— S. Ignatius', Rev. Joseph Barette. Combermere, Bancroft, and Whitney attended.

Mount S. Patrick— Rev. R. J. McEachen, P.P.; Rev. J. C. Dagenais, curate. Griffith, Corry Settlement, and Black Donald Creek at- tended

Nosbonsing Lake (Bonfield P.O. and station on C.P.R.)— S. Philomena's, Rev. H. Martel. Three Missions and a Station located in the Townships of Bonfield, Ferris, Chisholm, and Boulter.

The three missions, S. Thomas, S. Heart, S. Louis, and station S. Henry, are attended once a month, on week days. The six Roman Catholic Separate Schools are taught by seven lay teachers, and number 230 pupils. The Societies established are, League of the Sacred Heart, Holy Family, Holy Rosary, and S. Anne's Sodality.

Mass— Sundays, 10 a.m., in summer ; 10.30 in winter; Week days, 7 a.m. in summer; 7.30 a.m. in winter. Benediction, 3 p.m. Daily Mass, 8 a.m.

Opeongo Road See Brudenell.

Osceola— S. Pius, Rev. F. M. Devine, P.P. ; Rev. A. Renaud, asst. Cobden attended.

Point Alexander Attended from Pembroke.

Renfrew— S. Francis Xavier's, Rev. P. T. Ryan, P.P. Rev. G. Lize, curate. Church, Gothic, of stone, built in 1873. Sisters of the Holy Cross established. Springtown, S. Gabriel's, 12 miles distant, on the Madawaska River, is attended from Renfrew third Sunday of every month. Calaboi^ie Village, on Lake Calabogie, expansion of the Madawaska River, another mis- sion, 14 miles from Renfrew. Attended from Renfrew first Sunday of every month. New chutch dedicated to the Most Precious Blood of our Lord Jesus Christ was opened on Sept. 6th, 1896.

Renton— Attended from Mattawa.

Rockliffe— Attended from Mattawa.

Round Lake— Attended from Eganville.

Sand Point S. Alexander's, attended from Arnprior.

Springtown— Attended from Renfrew.

Sebastopol— Attended from Brudenell.

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Temiskaming (head of lake)— Rev. S. L. Heaiidry, O.M.I.

Temiskaniing— Z. Bernier, O.M.I., II. I'er- raull, C) M.l , VV. Valiquette, O.M.I.

Whitney Attended from M.-^ynoolh.

Wymontaci ing S. Rose'.s. On the Maurice River. li'asiihi)ii/ii, j\/tkiskaii. Grand Lake, Lake Barrierc Indian missions aitended by Revs. J. V. Gueguen, O..M.I. Sup., and A. Laniel, O.M.I., ol Maniwaki.

I'AKISHES IN QUEHEC.

Albany (Hudson's Bay) S.Simon's, .situate on James' Bay. Parish in charge of the Oblate Fathers ; Rev. F. X. Fafard, Supr., Rev. J. ("luignnrd and twohy brothers.

Allumeite I.— Rev. D. Leduc.

Calumet I. Rev. (i. A. Picolte.

Portage du Fort Rev. A. Brunet.

Quyon Rev. H. Kiernan.

bheenboro Rev. J. P. Kiernan.

Vinton— Rev. V. Ferreri.

Fort Couloiige and Boisfraucs attended from Gower Point.

Diocese of Kingston {Metropolitan See)

This Diocese, established January 27, 1826, constituted a Metropolitan See De- cember 28, 1889, comprises the territory from the western boundary of Stormont on the east to the western boundary of Hastings County. This includes the Counties of Lennox and Addington, Dun- das, Frontenac, Grenville Hastings, part of Lanark, Leeds, and Prince Edward. Archbishop The Most Rev. James Vincent Cleary, D.D., promoted to the Archiepis- copal dignity December 28, 1889. Secre- tary— Very Rev.T. Kelly. Vicars-General Right Rev. Mgr. James Farrelly, Very Revs. C. H. Gauthier and Thos. Kelly. Vicars Forane Very Rev. John Master- son, Dean ; Very Rev. C. B. Murray, Dean. Catholic population, 35,000; Priests, 44; Convents, 18; Hospitals and Orphanages, 4; Churches or Chapels, 66; Parishes, 30.

PARISHES.

City of Kingston Cathfdrai.—S. Mary Immaculate, the Most Rev. J. V. Cleary, D.D., Very Rev. Thumas Kelly. V.G., Revs. P. C. O'Brien, M. Meagher, and P. A. Beecher. Rev. J. V. Neville is in charge of the parish of Portsmouth (Church of the Good Thief), a suburb of Kingston, wiih Rev. J. J. Meagher, B.A., asst. Chapels, S. lames', contiguous to the Cathedral, and at Hotel Dieu and the Mouse of Providence. Chapels for Catholic worship exclu- sively are in the Penitentiary, attended hy Rev. J. V. Neville, and in the Rockwood Asylum. Staff of professors Ket^iopolis College : Very Rev. T. Kelly. V.G., Dean of the College ; Rev. |. V. Neville, Professc r of Christian Doctrine and Sacred History, also of Italian Language and Literature ;

Rev. Patrick A. Beecher, Professor of English Language and Literature and History, also 'jI the junior Grades of Latin Clas-^ics ; Rev. J. J. Meagher, B.A., Professor ol Hi>tory and French ; Charles P. Megan, E.-q., M A., Toronto Univer- sity, Prolessor of Latm and Greek Languages, Literature and History; William Brick, late Ottawa Normal School, Proiessor of Mathe- matics ; Mr. Blanchard, Bookkeeping and Com- mercial Course.

The Sisters of Notre Dame (Congregation), Superior, Rev. Si.sler S. Mary Jane, teach board- ing and select schools ; Religious Hospitalers of S. Joseph have charge ol Hospital and Female Orphanage, Superior, Rev. Sister Walsh ; Sisters ot Charily (Providence) conduct the House of Providence for the sick and infirm, also a male orphanage. Mother Scholastica. Societies '1 he Arch Confraternity ol the Holy Family, comprised ol Male Branch and Female Branch, the lormer numtiering 300 and the latter 1,000 mend^ers. The Sodality of the Children of Mary, The League of the Sacred Heart.

Hours of Service Sundays, in summer. Mass at 7.30,9.15 (children's) and il a.m.; Vespers at 7.30. In winter at 8, 9.30 (children's) and 11 a.m.

Amherst Island S. Bartholomew's, attended from Loughborough.

Ardoch— S. Kilian's attended from Bedford.

Athens S. Denis', attended from ^'ui ge (Tievelyan P.O.).

Batnurst S. Vincent's attended from Bur- gess N.

Bath S. Linus', attended from Loughborough.

Bedford (Godlrey P.O.) Sacretl Heart of Jesus, in charge of the Fathers ol the Company ot Mary. Rev. J. B. Bridonneau, Superior, Revs. J. i\l. LeClech, C. Grenot, A. Prezeau, R. LeCaire. Ardoch, Palmerston, Sharbot Lake, Macdonald s Corners and Otiipah attended.

Belleville S. Michael's, Rt. Rev. Mgr. James Farrelly, Rev. J. J. Connolly. Ladies ol Loretto conduct Boarding and Day School.

Blessington (Read P.O.)— S. Charles Bor- romco. Rev. Thos. McCarthy. A'lckmond at- tended.

Brewer's Mills .S. Barnaby's, Rev. Thos. Carey.

Biockviile S. Francis Xavier's, Very Rev. C. H. Gauthier, V.G., Rev. J. O'Brien, asst. Sisters of Notre Dame (Congregation), Superior, Mother S. Wilfrid ; Hospital ol S. Vincent de Paul, conducted by Sisters of Charity (Providence).

Burgess N. (Stanleyville P.O. )— S. Bridget's, Rev. T. P. O Connor. Bathurst attended.

Camden East— S. Anthony of Padua, Rev. P. J. llarligan. Chippausa aitended.

Cardinal Sacrtd Heart cf Jesus, attended from Prescott.

Carleion Place— S. Mary de Mercede's, Rev. M. O'Rourke. Ferguson's Falls aitended.

Chc^telVllle— S. .Maiy's, Rcv. J. S. O'Connor. Winchester attended.

Lhippawa Annunciation, de rom

Camden K.

Cushendall— Holy Name, Rev. J. P. Kehoe.

Deseronto— S. Vincent de Paul's, attended from Napanee.

Ennsvilie^ Assumption of Blessed Virgin Mary, Rev. (;. Cicolari. /7/«/<7« aitended.

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Ferguson's Falls— S. Patrick's, attended from Carleion Place.

Flii/ton S. John the Evangelist's, attended from Erinsville.

Frankford— S. Francis of Assisi, Rev. A. Carson. Stirli)ig attended.

Gananoque S. John the Evangelist's, Rev. fohn D. O'Gorinan. Hmvc Island 2SiA Lansdoivne attendeii.

Godfrey— See Bedford.

Hows Island S. Philomena's, attended from Gananoque.

Hungerford -S. Edmund's, attended from Tweed.

Iroquois S. Pius', attended from Morrisburg.

Kemp>ville Exaltation of the Cross, Rev, M. Macdonald. Aloitntain attended.

Kitiey— S. Philip Neri's, Revs. M. J. Spratt, C. J. Killeen Philipsville and Toledo attended.

Lansdowne S. Patrick's, attended from Gananoque.

Loughborough (Railton P.O.)— S. Patrick's, Revs. J. B. Bridonneau, CM., P.P., J. M. LeClech, CM. Amherst /. , Bath and Odessa attended.

Macdonald's Corners S. Columbanus, at- tended from B'dfurd.

Madoc Sicred Heart of Mary, Rev. Thos, Davis. Qiteensboro attended.

Marmora Sacred Heart of Jesus, Rev. Thos. Murlagh.

Matilda S. Anne, attended from Morrisburg.

MemckviUe S. Anne's, Rev. J. McCarthy.

Moirisburg- S. Mary Immaculate, Rev. D. A. Twomey. Iroqtiois and Matilda attended.

Mountain S. Daniel's, attended from Kempt- ville.

Napanee S. Patrick's, Rev. John T. Hogan. Deseronto attended.

Odessa S. Bridget's, attended from Lough- borough.

Ompah— Attended from Bedford.

Palmerston S. Leo the Great, attended from Bedford.

Penh-S. John the Baptist, Rev. C. J. Dufifus. Sisters of Charity (Providence).

Philipsville— S. Malachy's, attended from Kiiley.

Picton- S. Gregory the Great, Rev. J. H. McDonagh. Wellington attended.

Portsmouth— Ctiurch of the Good Thief, Revs. J. V. Neville, J. J. Meagher, B.A.

Prescott S. Mark the Evangeliu's, Very Rev, John Masterson, Dean ; Rev. W. A. Mc- Donagh. Cardinal attended.

Queensboro S. Henry's, attended from Madoc.

Railtrn— See Loughborough.

Read— See Blessington.

Ricnmond— S. John the Baptist, attended from Blessington.

Rockport S. Brendan's, attended from Yonge.

Sharbot Lake S. James Major, attended from Bedford.

Smith's Falls S. Francis de Sales, Rev. M. J. Sianton.

Spencerville S. Lawrence O'Toole's, Rev. W. E. Walsh. Thi ooptown attended.

Stanleyville See Burgess North.

Stirling S. James the Less, attended from Frankford.

Toledo S. Columbkill's, attended from Kiiley.

Trenton- S. Peter in Chains, Very Rev. Dean

C. B. Murray. Sisters of Notre Dame, Sup. Sr. S. Ida.

Trevelyan— See Yonge.

Throopiown-S. Michael's, attended from Spencerville.

Tweed— S. Carthagh's, Rev. John Fleming. Hungerford attended.

Tyendinaga— Holy Name of Mary, Rev. J. S. Quinn.

Wellington— S. Frances of Rome, attended from Picton.

VVestport- S. Edward's, Rev. P. A. Twohey. Sisters of Notre Dame, Sup. Sr. S. Joseph of Jesus.

Mass Sundays, 10.30a.m.; Daily Mass, Ja.w.

Winchester— S. Columba's, attended Irom Chesterville.

Wolfe Island— Sacred Heart of Mary, Rev. T. J. Spratt.

Vonge (Trevelyan P.O.) S. James Major, Rev. J.J. Collins. Athens and Kockport attended.

Note Pilgrimage to S. Anne de Beanpre. The annual pilgrimage, under the auspices of His Grace the Archbishop of Kingston, will be run to S. Anne de Beaupre in the month of July during 1898. Particulars can be obtained from Rev. M. J. Stanton, Smith's Falls.

DIOCESE OF PETERBORO'.

This Diocese comprises the Counties of Durham, Northumberland, Peterboro', Victoria, and the Districts of Algoma, Muskoka, Parry Sound and the western portion of Nipissing; erected a Diocese July nth, 1882. Bishop— {2,), The Right Rev. R. A. O'Connor, consecrated Bishop of Peterboro' May ist, 1889. Vicar- Generals : Right Rev. Mgr. P. D. Laurent, Very Rev. J. Browne ; Sec, Rev. T. F. Scanlan. Catholic population, 36,500; Priests, secular 28, regular 20 ; Churches, 60 ; Hospitals, 2 ; Parishes, 25.

PARISHES. City of Peterboro'— Cathedra] of S. Peter in Chairs Ven. Archdeacon Casey, Rev. M. Cal- nan, Rev. T. F. Scanlan, Revs. M. F. F"itzpatrick,

D. O'Connell, J. O'Sullivan. Sisters of the Con- gregation of Notre Dame teach girls' Separate Schools ; two other hne Separate Schools in City ; Sisters of S. Joseph, Sup. Mother Vincent, have a fine hospital. Mount S. Joseph, Sup. Rev. Mother Austin, Mother House of Sisters of S. Joseph. Bowmanville, Chandos and Lakefield attended.

Societies: S. Vincent de Paul's; C.M.B..'^.; E.B.A.; Catholic Order of Foresters; Young Men's Catholic Association.

Mass Sundays, 8, 9.15 and 10.30 a.m.; Daily Mass, 7 and 8 a.m.

Agawa Rev. J. Specht, S.J.

Algoma— Revs. L. Cote, S.J., J. Richard, S.J.

Algoma Mills Attended from Massey Sta- tion.

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Alsace— S. John the F.vangelist's, attenfleci from Trout C'reek.

Ashburnham Includeci in City of I'eterboro'. Batchewaning Attended from Garden River. Beaucage -Attended from Massey Station. Biscatasing Attended from .Sudliury. Blind River'-Allended from Sault .S. Marie. Bobcaygeon S. Joseph's, attended from l''enelon I'"alls.

BowmanviUe— S. Joseph's, attended from Pelerboro'.

Bracebridge S. Joseph's, Revs. P. J. Mc- Guire and T. l-'leming. Gravciihurst, Kearney, Parry Sound attended.

Brighton Holy Angels, Rev. T. Collins. Codringfoii, IVooler attended.

Burnley S. Peter's, Rev. T. B. O'Conne Harwood, Warkworlh attended.

Byng Inlet The Holy Family, Rev. S. Du- fresne, S.J., Rev. V. Hamel, S.J.

The priest or missionary resides in Byng Inlet at'different intervals averaging one-third of the year. The Catholics are mostly French-Cana- dians ; about forty-six families. French River, twice a month, Collins' Inlet, Grumbling Point, Kiviti Kitigaming, Kobekana, Shawanaga, Parry Island (opp. i'arry Sound) Bean Scleil Island, Christian Island (Toronto Diocese) Cape Croker and Tange ur (WAmWion Diocese) are visited three times a year. All are Indian Reserves except French River and Collins' Inlet. Handsome chapels at French River and Cape Croker.

Callander Attended from North Bay.

Campbellford Visitation of the B.V. M., Rev. W. J. McCloskey.

Cartier Rev. H. Caron, S.J.

Chandos The Purification of the B.V.M., attended from Peterborough .

Chapleau Rev. II. Caron, S J.

Chelmsford -Rev. L. Lafortune, S.J.

Cobourg— S. Michael's, Rev. E. H. Murray. Seats 500. There are 2CX) Catholic families. A Separate School was established in 1883. Four Sisters of S. Joseph teach 150 pupils. School Sislersof Notre Dame established. The I.C B.U., the C.M.B.A. and the Sodality of the B.V.M. are established.

Mass Simdays at 8 and 10 a.m.; Vespers, at 7 p.m.; Daily Mass, 7 a.m.; Benediction at Convent chapel, P'ridays at 5 p.m.

Cockburn Island Attended from Wikwemi- kong.

Collins' Inlet Attended from Byng Inlet.

Cook's Mills Attended from Massey Station.

Codrington Church of Most Holy Rosary, attended frf)m Brighton.

Copper Cliff Attended from Sudbury.

Cutler Attended from Wikwemikong.

Downej'ville See Emily.

Douro .S. Joseph's Rev. Wm. J. Keilty, Very Rev. J. Browne, V.G., Kecne, Votings Point, at- tended.

Duck Islands, attended from Wikwemikong.

Emily- (Downeyville P.O.), S. Luke's, Rev. C. E. Hretherton.

Ennismore— S. Martin's, Rev. W.J. McColl.

Fenelon Falls S. Aloysius, Rev. J. Nolan, Bobcaygeon , Galway attended.

Fort William, Indian Mission The Immacu- late Conception. In charge of the Jesuit Fathers, Revs. A. Baudin, Sup., J. Specht, J. A. Drolet,

and three Brothers. Within seven minutes' walk of street cars. Sisters of S. Joseph, Superior, Mother Incarnation, conduct the orphanage and school, about 70 Indian children. Supported but meagrely by the Government ; collections and private contributions enable the work to be car- ried on. A village day school is attached to the orphanage.

The societies established are : Sodality of the B.V. M., Arch-Confraternity of the Sacred Heart of Jesus, Temperance Society of the .S. H. and the Apostleship of Prayer.

We give the missions in Ontario attended from Fort William, with the number of Catholic Indian families : Nepigon, 30 ; Pays Plat, 16; Pic River, 22; Montizainbert, 15; White River, %; Chapleau, Michipicoten, 22 ; Agawa, 10 ; Savanne, Nepi- gon Lake, 32 ; Long Lake, 51.

Beaver Bay, 5 ; Grand Marais, 22 ; Grand Portage, 27, attended from Fort William, are in tbe United States.

There are Separate Schools at Nepigon Lake (pupils 22), Pays Plat (pupils 18), Pic River (pupils 14), Nepigon (pupils 14), Michipicoten, lay teachers are employed. In the village of Furt William there are but two unbaptized Indians, and they dare not practise their superstition openly, but around Nepigon Lake and Long Lake there are hundreds of pagans yet. Rev. Father -Specht visits all these missions once, twice, three, four times a year, and oftener when possible. Nepigon Lake, 100 miles from a railway station, is reached by water, also Long Lake, 180 miles from a rail- way station.

Fort William East— In charge of Rev. L. Arpin, S.J.

Fort William West Rev. D. Donovan, S.J.

French River Rev. J. Paquin, S.J.

Galway The Immaculate Conception, attend- ed from Fenelon Falls.

Garden River— The Immaculate Heart of Mary. Rev. P. Lamarche,.S. |. Is an Indian Reserve containing about 80 Catholic families. On the Catholic School roll are 85 children, average at- tendance 45. All Catholic Indians west of Sault S. Marie to Mamainse and Goulais Bay ; and all white and Indian Catholic centres east to Cook's Mills and John's I. are attended from Garden River. Batchewaning, Goulais Bay, Sailors^ Encampment, Hilton, S. JoseplCs L, attended.

Goulais Bay S. Peter's, attended from Garden River.

Grafton .S. Mary's, Rev. M. Larkin.

Gravenhurst Attended from Bracebridge.

Harwood— Attended from Burnley.

Hastings— Our Lady of Mount Carmel.

Heron Bay Rev. J. Specht, S.J.

Hilton— S. Joseph's, attended from Garden River.

Kearney— S. Patrick's, attended from Brace- bridge.

Keene .S. John the Evangelist's, attended from Douro.

Killarney— S. Joseph's, Rev. J. Paquin, S.J.

Lakefield S. Paul's, attended from Pcter- boro'.

Lindsay— Purification of the B.V.M., Rt. Rev. Mgr. P. I). Laurent, V.G., Rev. M. f. McGuire, asst. The Separate Schools, with 260 pupils, are taught by the .Sisters of S. Joseph, Sup. Mother Annunciation and lay teachers. The Sisters

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conduct }3oarding and Select Day Schools also.

Little Current S. Vincent de Taul's, Rev. J. Paquin, S.J .

Long Lake— Rev. J. Specht, S.j.

Markstay— Attended from Sudbury.

Massey Station Revs. E. Lefebvre, S.J., J. F. Chambon, S.J. Ali^oi/ia Mills, Beaucage, Cook's Mills, Mississigua, Walford^ IVebbwood attended,

Michipicoten Rev. J. Specht, S.J.

Mississ aging Attended fromWikwemikong.

Mississigua Attended from Massey Station.

MuriUo— Rev. E. Donovan, S. J.

Nepigon Revs. D. Donovan, S.J., J. Specht,

S.J.

North Bay S. Mary of the Lake, Rev. D. J. Scollard. Calleiider attended.

Norwood S. Paul's, Rev. P. Conway.

Old Fort Attended from Sault S. Marie.

Parry Sound S. Peter's, attended from Bracebridge.

Pays Plat— Rev. J. Specht, S.J.

Pic River -S. Francis Xavier's, see Fort William.

Poit Arthur .S. Andrew's Revs. O. Neault, S.J., R. Baxter, S.J., D. Donovan, S J. Separate School taught by three Sisters of S. Joseph and attended by 140 pupils. The Hos- pital is conducted by the Sisters of S. Joseph, Mother Clotilde, Superior. The Sodality of the B. V. M . , and the C. M .B. A. , are established .

Mas.^-. Sundays, 7.30 and 10.30 a.m.; Vespers. 7 p.m.; Daily Mass, 7 a.m.

Port Hope Our Lady of Mercy, Rev. M. Lynch.

Powassan— Attended from Trout Creek.

Rat Portage— Revs. P. Blais, O.M.L, J. George, O.M.L

Sagamok Attended from Wikwemikong.

Sailors' Encampment— S. Joseph's. Is at- tended from Garden River.

Sault S. Marie Sacred Heart of Jesus, Revs. A. Primeau, S.J., L. Cote, S.J. Blind River, Old fort, Thessalon attended.

Schreiber Rev. D. Donovan, S.J. While River, Alurillo attended.

Shesheguenning Attended from Wikwemi- kong.

Shibaiansing Attended from Wikwemikong.

South Bay Attended from Wikwemikong.

S. Joseph's Island (Hilton) S. Joseph's, at- tended from Garden River.

Spanish River Attended from Wikwemi- kong.

Sturgeon Falls Revs. J. Gringras and P. J. O'Leary.

Sudbury S. Anne's, Revs. T. Lussier, T. Brault, S.J. The Grey Nuns from Otiawa corduct S. Joseph's General Hospital, Sup. Rev. Sr. Raphael, Cartier, Chapleau, VVahnipaLe, Biscatasing, Copper Cliff, Markstay attended.

Thessilon S. Anne's, Revs. L. Cote, S.J., J. Richard, S.J.

Trout Creek— Sacred Heart of Jesus. Revs. A. F. Kelly, C. J. Phelan. Alsace, Powassan attended.

Verner Rev. C. Langlois. IVarren Attended.

Victoria Road Our Lady,Helpol Christians, Rev. Jas. Sweeney.

Wahnipatse Attended from Sudbury.

Walford Attended from Massey Station.

Warkworth S. Jerome's, attended fiom Hurnle)'.

Warren- .Vitended from Verner.

Webbwood Revs. E . Lefebve, S.J., J. ('hanil)on, .S.J.

Wr st Bay The Immaculate Conception, .nt- tenfled from Wikwemikong.

While Fish Lake Rev. j. Chambon, S.J.

White River Revs. I). Donovan, S.j., J. Sptcht, S.J.

Wikwemikong (Manitoulin Island) Inven- tion o( the Holy Cross, Very Rev. D. DuRanquet S. J., Revs. J. Paquin S.J , J. Drolet S.J., V. v\. Artus S.J., J. Richard S.J. Daughters of the Immaculate Heart of Mary, Superior, Miss Eliza- beth Miller, conduct a School and Orphanage. Free School and Industrial School for boys con- ducted by the Jesuit Fathers, and for girls, con- ducted by .Sisters of I. II. of Mary. Shesheguenn- ing, South Bay, H'est Bay, While Fish Lake, Wik- tvemikongsing, Killarney, /.title Current, Saga- iitok, Spanish River, Shibaiansing, Duck Islands, Cutler, Mississaging. Cockhurn Island attended.

Warkworth S. Jerome, attended from Burn- ley.

Wikwc:mikongsing .Attended from Wikue- mikong.

Wooler S. Alphonsus', attended from Brigh- ton.

Young's Point Our Lady of Good Counsel, attended from Douro.

Diocese ok Alexandria. This Diocese, erected January 23rd, i8go, embraces the Counties of Stormont and Glengarry. Bishop The Right Rev. Alexander Macdonell, D.D , consecrated in Alexandria, October 28th, 1890. Catholic population, 18,500 ; priests, 14 ; churches, with resident priests, 12; with- out, 8 ; Academy, i ; Convents, 3 ; Hos- pital, I. Bishop'' s Council— N . Rev. G. Corbett, V.G.; V. Rev. Dean Paul De- Saunhac, V.F.; V. Rev. Dean Twomey, V.F.; Rev. D. C. McRae.

parishes.

Alexandria Cathedral, S. Finnan, Right Rev. Alexander Macdonell, D.D., Rev. D. R. Macdonald, Rev. Donald D. McMillan, and Rev. E. Poitras. .S. Margaret's Convent, conducted by Sisters of the Holy Cross, Superior, Rev. Mother de S. Teresa ; pupils, 200. Separate School for boys, 200 pupils. Societies : Total Abstinence, Catholic Truth, C.M.B.A., and C.O.F.

Mass Sundays, 7.30 a.m., with short instruc- tion ; 8.45 a.m., for the French people, with an instruction in French ; 10.30 a.m.. High Mass ; Vespers, 7.30 p.m. Lochgarry attended.

Cornwall S. Columba's,V. Rev.Geo.Corbcii, V.G., pastor ; Rev. D. A. Campbell, assistant ; Sisters of Notre Dame, Sup. Sr. F. Borgia. Three Separate Schools have an attendance ol over 800 pupils. A mission house has been opened with six Sisters of S. Joseph. Dickinson^s Landing, Farran^s Point, and Milleroches attended.

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Cornwall East The Nativity of the B.V. M., V. Rtfv. Paul Di-'Saunhac, pastor ; Rev. L'Al)be Desjardins, assistant.

Crysler— The Immaculate Conception. Rev. Wm. McKinnon. lieached liy stage from Finch, on the C. P. R., and Casselman, on the C.A.R. There are 170 Catholic families, two Separate Schools, with two lay teachers and 120 pupils. Societies : League of .Sicred Heart, Pres., Mrs. f.'I). lyafrance ; Sec, Mrs. Dr. Boileau ; Treas., Mrs. Tuussaint Hebert.

Mass Sundays, 10.30 a.m. ; daily Mass, 7 a.m. South Fin^h attended every Sunday.

Dickinson's Landing S. Patrick's attended from C'lrnwall.

Farran's Point -Attended from Cornwall.

Glennevis S. Margaret's, Rev. U. C. McRae.

Glen Robertson S. Martin of Touis, Rev. n. Macdonald. There are two Separate Schools taut;ht by lay teachers.

Greenfield S. Catharine's, Rev. R. A. Mac- donald.

Lancaster S. Joseph's, attende.'i from Wil- liamstown.

Lochgarry .S. .Stephen's, attended from Alexandria.

Lochiel S. Alexander's, Rev. W. Fox,

Martintown. S. Ita's, attended from Wil- liamstown.

Milleroches Attended from Cornwall.

Monkland Our Lady of Angels, attended from S. Andrew's.

Monroe's Mills— S. Columbkill's, attended from S. Raphael's.

Moo e Creek Our Lady of Ancels, Rev, M. J. Leahy, .Situate on the Can.A.R. Two Separate .Schools, 121 pupils, are taught by two lay teach- ers. There are 220 Catholic families. A court ofCO.F.

Mass Sundays, 10.30 ; Catechism, 9 a.m. ; Vespers, 3.30 p.m. ; daily Mass, 7 am.

South Finch S. Bernard'.s, attended from Crysler.

S. Andrew's Rev. Wm. A. Macdonell, pastor. Sisters of Notre Dame teach schools. Sup., Sr. S. M. Francis. Monkland z.w.t'nA^A.

S. Raphael's Rev. Terence Fitzpatrick, pastor. Two Separate Schools established. Monroe s Mills attended.

Williamstown The Nativity of the B.V.M,, V. Rev. Dean J. Twomey. There are 300 Catholic families. Lancaster every second Sun- day, and Martintown once a month, are attended from Williamstown.

Logan, Ridgetown. Saugeen, Indian Mission

New Parishes—

Diocese of London New Churches, Etc.—

Diocese of Hamilton Church ; Hanover,

Diocese of Peterboro' : Blind River, Cutler, Wahnipatae.

Vicariate Apostolic of Pontiac : Whitney, Kganville, Barry's Bay, Killaloe, Lake Temi- skammg.

1Rclioiou6 ®rt)er6 in ©ntario— HDen.

I. -SOCIETY OF JESUS (S.J.)

Founded in 1535 by S. Ignatius of Loyola. General : Very Rev. Louis Martin. Residence : Rome. Sup. Gen, in Canada : Very Rev. T. Filiatrault, S. Mary's College, Montreal.

In Ontario the Jesuit Fathers have a residence at Guelph (Ham.) having also charge of the Parish.

The other residences and missions of the Order in this Province are in the Diocese of Peterboro'. Chelmsford, Sudbury, Port Arthur, Fort \A^illiam East and Sault Ste. Marie are residences having parishes attached.

There are Indian Missions at Wikwemikong on Minitoulin Island, Garden River and Fot William. .Several Jesuit missionaries travel con- tinually along the north shores of Lakes Superior and Huron and the Georgian Bay, attending to the Otchipwe tribes. There are chapels on the Indian Reserves at Pays Plat, Heron Bay, White Fish Lake, Long Lake, Agawa, Michipicoten, Nepifon, Cutler, Cape Croker, Saugeen and Sagamok.

f)ther Jesuit missionaries follow the line of the Canadian Pacific Railway between Warren and Ignace, between Sudbury and Sault S. Marie and over the Port Arthur and Diiluih Railway, covering a district a thousand miles long. There are chapels in this district at Chelmsford, Mass"y, Webbwood, Thessalon, Cartier, Chapleiu, White Kiver, Schrieber, Fort William West, Muillo, Algoma, Killarney,

Little Current, Blind River, Byng Inlet, Walford, French River, etc. (See Peterboro' Diocese).

2.— BROTHERS OF THE CHRISTIAN SCHOOLS.

Founded in 1681 at Rheims, France, by Blessed Jean Baptiste de la Salle, priest. Mother House in Pari.s, France. The Brothers have two com- munities in Toronto, and seven schools including De la Salle Institute. They are now in charge of S. John's Industrial School, Blantyre, East Toronto. The visitor is Rev. Brother M. Edward, De la Salle Institute, Duke St., Toronto,

3.— CONGREGATION OF S. BASIL (C.S.B.).

Founded in 1822 by Mgr. d' Avian. Mother House at Annonay, France. Sup, General V, Rev. A. Fayolle.

In Ontario ihe Basilians conduct S. Michael's College, S. Joseph St., Toronto. Provincial, Very Rev. V. Marijon, Superior of the Residence ; Rev. J. R. Teefy, M.A., LL.D., Superior of the C illege. Professors : Rev. Fathers Cberrier, Kelly, McEvoy, Martin, Miingovan, Murray, Walsh, Parish S. Basil's, Rev. L Brennan, P.P.; Rev. F. R. Frachon, curate ; M. Perry, Sacristan.

Novitiate and Scholasticate on S. Clair Ave., Deer Park P.O. (suburb of Toronto) Sup, of Novitiate Rev, A. Aboulin, with six novices ; Sup. of Scholasticate Rev. R. McRrady, with four scholastics. Chapel of the Holy R i-^ary. Rev. P. O'Donahoe, P. P. Owen Sound (Ham.), Am-

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herstburg (Lon.) are in ch:\rge of the B.isilians. (See H.imilion and London Dioceses). Assump- tion College, Sandwich, is conducted by the Basilians. Sup., Very Rev. D. Gushing, Pro- fessors : Rev. Fathers J. Collins, A. B. Du- Mouchel, M. Ferguson, T. Hayden, T. Hayes. The Parish Church of the Assumption, Rev. F. Semande, P.P., Rev. A. Montreuil, Asst.. also is in iheii charge ; and S. Anne's church, Detroit, Rev. Frs. Grand, Cote and Christian.

4.— CONGREGATION OF THE RESUR- RECTION (C.R.).

bounded Easter Sunday, 1842, at Rome. Mother House at Rome. Sup. General, V. Rev. Father Bazeska.

In Ontario the Fathers conduct a college ( 1S57), at Berlin, Sup., V. Rev. Theo. Speiz, having charge of that parish, and also of Waterloo, S. Agatha Parish is in charge of the Resurrectionist Fathers. (See Hamilton Diocese).

5. -OBLATES OF MARV IMMACUL.\TE (O.M.I. ).

Founded at Aix (Provence, France), 1782. M ither House, 26 Rue S. Pelersbourg, Paris.

The Catholic Universiiy, Ottawa, Rector, V. R' V. J. M. McGuckin, D.D., is conducted by the Oblates, who have a Scholasticate and Juniorate in the same city. The Oblates are in charge of the parishes of S. Joseph, and the Sacred Heart, Ottawa. (See Ottawa Diocese.) Mattawa is in charge of the Oblates, also Albany on James' Bay, Teniif kaming, etc. (See Vicariate of Pontiac. )

6. -ORDER OF CALCED CARMELITES (O.C.C).

Very Rev. Fr. Anastasuis J. Kreidt, Provincial ^of the North American Province of the Carmelites) Residence, Niagara Falls Ont., (address P.O. Box 264, Niagara Falls, Ont.)

Hospice of Mt. Carniel at Niagara Falls, (P.O. Falls View, Ont. ) Prior, Rev. Theodore McDonald. Fathers, Rev. Philip A. Best ; Rev. Dion F. Best; Rev. Ferdinand Van.der Staag. Also several lay-brothers and tertians attached to the monastery.

St. Patrick's Rectory, Niagara Falls, (Clifton), Ont. Rector, Rev. Cyril J. Feehan. ; Shrine of Our Lady of Peace (near Horseshoe Fall), attended by Fathers of the Hospice.

New Germany (Snyder, P.O.), S. Joseph Church, attended every two weeks by Carmelite Fathers.

Carmelite Review, monthly periodical publish-

ed at Falls View, in interest of the Hospice, S'lrine, and the Devotion of the Scapular.

7.-(JRDER OF S. FRANCIS (O.S.F.).

Founded in 1209 by S. Francis of AsM~i.

Branch of the Order in O.itario at Chatham. Sup., V. Rev. F. S. Schaef^'er. Established in 1878 by the Cincinnati Province of Rcformati. Patron of Province, S. John the Baptist. Mother House, S. Francis' Convent, Cincinnati, Onio. Present Provincial, V. Rev. Peter Bipt. Englert. Num- ber of priests occupied with parish work, sixty in eleven Dioceses. Preparatory college for boys intending to join the Order at Cincinnati. (See London Diocese.)

8. -ORDER OF MINOR CAPUCHINS (O.M.C.).

The Order of Minor Capuchins is a branch of the great Franciscan Order, founded by Matihieu de Basci in 1525. The Minister General, the Very Rev. Father Bernard d' Andermatt, resides at Rome. The Order joins to the severity of the Monastic life the exercise of the holv ministry, preaching the gospel among the civilized as well as the uncivilized. The C ipuchins number 9,000.

In Ontario, at the invitation ot the Most Rev. J. T. Duhamel, Archbishop of Ottawa, they established a Monastery at Hinionburg near Ottawa, 1890. They have in charge the parish of S. Francis of Assisi in Ottawa.

Guardian, V. Rev. Father Leonard ; Vicar, Rev. Father Moise. Father Victor, P.ofessor of Holy Scripture ; Father Maurice, Prol. of Sciences ; Father Sebastian, Prol. of Theology ; Father Alexis ; Father Candide, Prof, of Pnilosophy ; Father Patrice. There are twenty-nine scholastics and four lay Brothers with one novice.

9.-CONGREGATION OF THE MOST

HOLY REDEEMER (C.SS.R.). Founded in 1732 by S. Alphonsus de Liguori. Object Missions. Mother House in Rome. Sup. General and Rector Major, the Most Rev. P. Matthias Raus. The R'-demptorist Fathers have had charge of S. Patrick's parish, Toronto, since 1881. Present Superior, Very Rev. A. Wynn. (See Toronto Diocese).

lo.— COMPANY OF MARY (CM.).

Founded in 1708 by Blessed Louis-Marie Grignon de Montfort. Mother House, S. Laurent sur Sevres, France. Sup. General, V. Rev. H. Maurille.

Scholasticate at Cyrville, near Ottawa. Sup., Rev. II. Richard. Missions in Diocese of King- ston, Sup. Rev. J. B. Bridonneau.

IRelioioue ®rt)er9 in ©ntario— Momen.

I.— SISTERS OF THE CONGREGATION OF NOTRE DAME. Founded at Montreal, November i6th, 1657, by the Venerable Mother Marguerite Bourgeoys. Mother House at Montreal, S. Jean Baptiste St. Sup. General, Rev. Mother S. Sabina. Provincial Superior for Ontario, Mother S. Beatrice. Object Education.

Convents in Ontario— Kingston, Sup., Sr. S. M. Jane; Peterboro', Sup., Sr. S. Veronica; Ottawa, Sup.. Sr. S. Cecilia ; Brockville, Sup., Sr. S. Wilfrid; S. Andrew's West, Sup., Sr. S. M. Francis; Cornwall, Sup., Sr. S. Francis Borgia; Westport, Sup., Sr. S. Joseph of Jesus : Trenton, Sup., Sr. S. Ida.

Jibe Cburcb in ©iitario.

2. RELIGIOUS HOSPITALERS OF THE HOTEL DIEU.

The Order of the Religious Hospitalers of the Hotel Dieu of S. Joseph, was founded in the year 1636, in I^ Fleche, France, by Jerome La Royer de La Dauversiere and Mademoiselle Marie de La Ferre.

Six years later, in 1642, Mademoiselle Mance opened a branch house ol the Order in Montreal, Canada, with the approbation and co-operation of Governor Maisonneuve, and the assistance of the Rev. Monsieur Olier (founder of the Order of S. Suipice) and Madame de Bouillon.

The Order is cloistered ; the duties being care of the sick and orphans, and teaching. In 1845 the first house was established by Montreal at Kingston.

The institution is now supervised by the Rev. Mother Hopkins, Sup,; Very Rev. Thomas Kelly, V.G., Director, and Rev. P. C. O'Brien, Chap- lain.

At present the Institute comprises seventeen houses, viz., eight in France, eight in Canada and one in the United States :

Montreal, P.Q., Hospital and Orphanage.

Kingston, Ont., Hospital and Orphanage.

Tracadie, N B., Lazaretto, Hospital, Orphan- age, Day and Boarding school.

Chatham, N.B. , Hospital, Orphanage, Board- ing andJDay school.

Madawaska,N,B , ?Iospital, Orphanage, Board- ing and Day school.

Arthabaskaville, P.Q., Hospital, Orphanage, Boarding and Day school.

Windsor. Ont., Hospital and Orphanage.

Campbellton, P.Q., Hospital, Orphanage, Boarding and Day school.

Burlington, Vermont, Hospital.

3.— GREY NUNS OF THE CROSS.

Founded at Ottawa in 1845. Mother House, Ottawa. Sup. General, Rev. Mother R. Demers.

Ottawa General Hospital, Sup., Rev. Sr. M. of the Redemption ; .S. Charles Asylum, Sup., Rev. Sr. S. Joseph ; Bethlehem Asylum, Sup., Rev. Sr. S. Olivier ; S. Patrick's Orphanage, Sup., Rev. Sr. Howley ; S. Joseph's Orphanage, .Sup., Rev. Sr. S. Cecile ; the Nuns conduct schools in every parish, also boarding and select day schools of Our Lady of the S. Heart, Sup., Rev. Sr. Teresa of Jesus. At Embrun, Hawkes- bury Mills, Orleans, Eganville, Rockland and Casselman, the Sisters conduct Separate Schools; at Pembroke and Mattawa General Hospitals, and the Separate Schools; at Sudbury a Hospital. Total number of Sisters, 402.

4.— LADIES OF LORETTO.

P'ounded in Munich, Bavaria, in 1650. Mother House in America, Loretto Abbey, Wellington Place, Toronto, Sup. General, Rev. Mother M. J. Ignatia Lynn. Select boarding and day school. Select schools are laught at S. Ignatius Convent, Bond St.. Sup. Mother Benedicta, and S. John's Convent, Wt-Uesley Place, Sup., Mother M. Loyola. St-parate .School, High School and Kindergarten, taught at S. Ignatius Convent, Bond St. Boarding and select day schools are taught by the Loretto Nuns at Niagara Falls,

Sup. Mother Eucharia. Hamilton, Sup., .Mother M. Eucharia. Guelph,Sup., Mother M. Lort-lto. Stratford, Sup., Mother Magdalen. Belleville, Sup., Mother M. Stanislaus. Sault S. Marie. .Separate Schools are conducted also by the Nuns in these places.

5.— SISTERS OF THE CONGREGATION OF S. JOSEPH. Founded at Lyons, France, October I5lh, 1650. The .Sisters of .S. Joseph are a diocesan commun- ity, the different houses in each Diocese being governed by the Mother House of the Diocese.

Diocese of Toronto Established in 1851 at Toronto, by Bishop De Charbonnel. Mother I louse. Novitiate, Young Ladies' Academy, and select day school, on .'^. Alban's St., Sup., Rev. Mother de Pazzi. The Sisters also take charge of several of the city Separate .Schools. House of Providence, Power St., for the aged, incurables and infants, 400 inmates, Superior, Mother Louise. Sacred Heart Orphanage, Sunnyside, 300 inmates, Superior, Mother S. Bernard. S. Nicholas' Home, Lombard St., for young boys, Superior, Mother S. Stanislaus. S. Mary's Con- vent, Academy and Separate School, Bathurst St., Superior, Mother De Chantal. S. Michael's Hospital, Bond .St., Superior, Mother Assumption. Barrie, Sup., Mother Presentation. The Sisters take charge of the Separate Schools and of a music class. Osbawa, Superior, Mother Dosilhea. Sisters teach the Separate Schools and music. Thorold, Superior, iVIother Borromeo. Separate Schools and a music class. S. Catharines, Superior, Mother Evangelista, select boarding, day and Separate Schools. Lafonlaine, Superior. Mother M. Agnes, Separate Schools and music. Diocese of Hamilton Established at Ham- ilton, 1S51, Mother House, Novitiate and S. Mary's Orphan Asylum for Girls (85 in number), Sup., Rev. Mother M. Celestine. 85 Sisters, including 20 Novices and 15 Postulants reside at the Mother House, from whence seven of the city schools are attended. Sacred Heart, six Sisters ; S. Mary's, eight Sisters; S. Patrick's, live Sisters; S. Lawrence's, seven Sisters ; S. Thomas', tour Sisters ; S. Anne's, four Sisters, and S. Joseph's School for Orphan Girls, two Sisters. The scholastic work embraces every branch of know- ledge from the Kindergarten to the High .School inclusive.

Subject to the Mother House are the following Missions: S.Joseph's Hospital (city), Superior, Mother Antoinette, sixteen Sisters ; S. Joseph's Hospital and House of Providence, Guelph, Sup., Mother ISL Vincent, eighteen Sisters ; House of Providence and Orphan Asylum for Boys (90 in number), Dundas, Superior, Mother M. Irene, twenty-one Si>ters ; three of the Sisters teach in S. .'\ugustine's Separate School, and two in S. Joseph's School for Orphan Boys ; Convent and school, Brantford, .Superior, Mother I'',mer- entia, five Sisters ; Ctmvent and school, Arthur, Superior, Mother M. Xavier, five Sisters; Convent and school, Paris, Superior, Mother M. Ignatius, three .Sisters ; Convent and school, Owen Sound, Superior, Mother M. Alphonsiis, three Sisters.

IDioctse of London Mother House and Novitiate in London, .Sup., Rev. Mother Ignatia, also Hospital, Orphan Asylum and Refuge. The .Sisters teach S. Peter's, S. Mary's, S. Joseph's,

72

Zbc Cburcb in ©ntario.

S. Nicholas' and Holy Angels' Schools. Branch Houses are at Goderich, IngersoU, S.Thomas, Walkerville and Belle River, where the .Sisters teach music classes and .Separate Schools. Chat - ham, S. Joseph's' Hospital is conducted by the Sisters.

Diocese of Peterborough Established as a Diocesan Community in 1890 ; number, forty- nine Professed Sisters and five Novices. Mother House and Novitiate at Mount S. Joseph, Peterborough, Mother Superior, Rev. Mother M. Austin. S. Joseph's Hospital, Ashburnham, Superior, Mother M. Vincent, ten Sisters. Aca- demy, High Class, music class, at Lindsay, Sup. Mother M. Annunciation, eleven Sisters, teach also girls' Separate School. Cobourg, teach music class and Separate School, Sup. Mother Theodosia, five Sisters; Port Arthur, teach music class, Separate School, and conduct the hospital. Sup. Mother M. Clotilde, nine Sisters; at Fort William the Indian children are taught and cared for by six Sisters, Sup. Mother M. Incarnation.

Diocese of Alexandiia Mission House with six Sisters at Cornwall.

6— URSULINE NUNS. Established at Chatham, i860. Conduct boarding and select day schools. Sup. Rev. Mother M. Berchmans.

7— LADIES OF THE SACRED HEART.

Founded 21st November, 1800, at Paris, by the Venerable Mother Baret. Mother House at Paris, France.

London, Ont. Boarding and select day school. Sup. Mme. Foley.

8-SISTERS OF THE HOLY CROSS AND SEVEN DOLORS. Founded in 1837, in Mans, France. Mother House in Montreal. Alexandiia, Superior, Mother M. de S. Teresa. Teach boarding and parochial schools. Renfrevi', Sup., Mother M. de S. Adelaide.

9. SISTERS OF CHARITY (Providence).

Founded in i860, by Bishop Horan, at King- ston. Sisters of Charity conduct the House of Providence for the aged and infirm, also male and female orphan asylum, Kingston, Rev. Mother M. Edward, Sup. General. 54 Professed, and 25 Novices.

Branch Houses— S. Vincent de Paul Hospital, Brockville, Sr. M. Scholastica, Sup. St. John's Convent, Perth ; parochial schools, Sr. M. J. Berchmans, Sup.

10.— OUR LADY OF CHARITY OF THE

REFUGE— (Good Shepherd). Founded in 1641 at Caen, France, by the Ven. Pere Jean Eudes. Object— The reclamation of fallen women and the protection of little girls.

Ottawa— Monastery of Our Lady of Charity of the Refuge. Prioress, Very Honored Mother M. S. Bernard. Toronto l^rioress, Very Honored Mother Margaret Mary.

II.— SISTERS OF THE HOLY NAMES OF JESUS AND MARY. P'oundtd in 1843. Object- Education. Mother House at Hochelaga, Montreal. Sup. General, Rev. Mother M. Oliver. Windsor— Provincial Sup., Rev. Mother M. Alexander, 9 Sisters. Amherstburf, Sup. Rev. Sister M. Dolores, 10 Sisters. Sarnia, Sup., Rev. Sr. M. Irene. S. Joseph's, Canard River, Sup., Rev. Sister M. Augustin, 3 Sisters.

12.— SISTERS ADORERS OF THE PRECIOUS BLOOD. Founded at S. Hyacinthe (P.Q.) in 1861. Object— Contemplative life. E^iabli.shed in To- ronto, 1869, Sup. Rev. Mother S. Joseph. Ottawa, 1887, Sup., Rev. Mother Aurelie.

13— DAUGHTERS OF THE IMMACULA IE HEART OF MARY.

Mother House at Buffalo, N.Y. Branch House in Ontario at Wikwemikong, established in 1862. Industrial School, Sup. Miss E. Miller.

14- SCHOOL SISTERS OF NOTRE DAME.

Mother House, Milwaukee. First establish- ment in Canada S. Agatha, 1871. orphanage and school, Sup., Rev. Mother M. Joachim. The Sisters conduct schools at Cobourg, For- mosa, Berlin, Waterloo, S. Clements, Walkerton, Deemerton, Mildmay, New Germany.

15-SISTERS OF MERCY.

Founded at Montreal, January, 1848, by Mgr. Bourget. Mother House at Montreal, Sup. General, Rev. Mother Mary. Ottawa, 1S79, House of Mercy Lying-in Hospital, Sup. Rev. Sr. S. Claire d'Assise.

16-SISTERS OF WISDOM.

This community was founded in 1703. Mother House, S. Laurent sur Sevres, France. Houses in Ontario. Cumming's Bridge, Cyrville.

17— SISTERS OF MARY.

Mother House, S. Joseph's Academy, Lockport, N.Y. Sup., Rev. Mother Anastasia. Vankleek- hill— Academy of the S. Heart, Sup. Rev. Sr. Camille ; boarding and select day school. The Sifters also teach the Separate Schools, 225 pupils. 18-FAITHFUL COMPANIONS OF JESUS.

The Sisters teach Separate Schools at Rat Portage and Keewatin.

73

(Xatbolic Societiee n ©ntavio.

In the Catho'ic Almanac of Ontario for 1895. sketches of the different Societies were ^iven, with full particulars regarding the aim and purpose of each Society.

Note. -Matter intended for this Department of the Catholic Almanac of Ontario should be sent to the Editor, 113 S. Joseph Si., not later than the first week in October.

THE SOCIETY OF ST. VINCENT DE PAUL.

The Councils and Conferences of the Society

Toronto— The Central Council of Toronto. In

stituted 26'h July, 1S97. President : J. J. Murphy, 49 Ilazleton Ave.,

Toronto. Vice Presidents : Alex. Macdonell, Toronto.

" Ji'hn Ronan, Hamilton.

Secretary: Vincent J. Murphy, Toronto. Treasurer : Hugh T. Kelly, Toronto. Councillors : J. .NT. Keary, Toronto.

" A. Vinette, Peterborough.

J. E. McElderry, Guelph.

" Remy Elmsley, Toronto.

" Hugh Ryan, Toronto.

" J. J. Seiiz, Toronto.

Particular Council : President, J. J. Murphy. Conference of Our Lady: Pres., M. Keilty. Conference of S. Paul : Pres., Maurice

Devane. Conference of S. Mary : Pres., Martin J.

Burns. Conference of S. Basil: Pres., J. F. Kirk. Conference o( S. Patrick: Pres., Wm. Burns. Conference of S. Peter : Pres. , John Rodgers. Conference of the Sacred Heart : Pres., L. V.

Dusseau. Conference of Our Lady of Lourdes : Pres.,

Jas. A. Gorman. Conference of S. Helen : Pres., V'. P. Fayle. Conference o( S. Joseph : Pres., Jos. Kirby. Hospital Visitors : Pres., Patrick Hynes. Free Intelligence Office for female servants :

P. Hyne-;, agent, S. Vincent's Hall, 25

Shuter Street.

London Particular Council : Pres., J. M. Keary. Conference of Our Lady: Pres., O. Labelle. Conference of Sacred Heart : Pres., James Ward.

Hamilton Particular Council: Pres., J. Ronan. Conference of Our Lady ; Pres., T. Walsh. Conference of S Patrick: Pres. , M. J. Forster. Conference of S. Lawrence : Pres., J. Fla-

haven. Conferenceof S.Joseph: Pres. (i. Southworth.

Barrie Conference of Our Lady of the Sacred Heart (not nggregateii) : Pres., John Devine.

in Ontario, with Presidents are as follows :

Brantford Conference of Our Lady : Pres., Wm. Cutmore.

CoUingwood Conference of S. Mary : Pres., J. Long.

Guelph Conference of Our Lady : Pres., J. E. McElderry.

Lindsay Conference of Our Lady : Pres., P. J. Hurley.

Newmarket Conference of Our Lady of Lourdes: Pres., (vacant).

Orillia Conference of Guardian Angels : Pres., Wm. Thomson.

Peterboro'— Conference of S. Peter : Pres., A. Vinette.

Stratford Conference of S. Joseph: Pres., I). J. O'Connor.

Windsor Conference of S. Alphonsus ; Pres., Joseph DeGurse.

Chatham Conference of S. Joseph: Pres., James A. Ciordon.

Ottawa Particular Council : Pres., J. Gorman. Conference of Our Lady : Pres., J. Carroll. Conference of S. Joseph: Pres., Richard

Tobin. Conference of S. Patrick: Pres. , W. Kearns. Conference of S. Maiy : D. P. Kennedy. Conference of S. Patrick (Aspirant): Pres.,

E. L. Sanders. Particular Council of St. Louis: Pres., F.

R. E. Campeau. Conference of Notre Dame : Pres., J. A.

Dostaler. Conference of S. Anne: Pres., J. P. M.

J^ecourt. Conference of S. Jean Baptiste : Pres., N.

Larochelle. Conference of Sacre Coeur : Pres., A. Potvin. Conference of La Salle School: Pres., Jos.

Pinard.

Almonte Conference of S. Mary: Pres., John

O'Reilly. Pembroke Conference of S. Patrick : i'res.,

Michael Howe.

74

CatboUc Societies in ©ntario.

THE S. VINCENT DE PAUL CEIILDREN'S AID SOCIETY OF TORONTO.

This Society was organized in 1894 with the approbation of His Grace, the Archbishop of Toronto, and having received authority from the Provineiai Government under 1 he ChildreiisPro- ■tection Act of i8gj, commenced operations in May, 1895. The object of the Society is to pro- tect Catholic Cnildren from cruelty and ill treat- ment, and to undertake the care and control of those who may be deprived of, or al)andoned, or neglected, by their natural guardians.

Daring the past year 263 cases were brought to the notice of the S iciety. These cases concerned in all 430 children; 1 13 cases were from the police couit and 150 private. Fourteen children were made over to the S iciety as w.irds, 4 were committed to S. John's Industrial School, 4 to the Good Shepherds, i to Penetang, 75 to S. Nicholas Institute, and fines were imposed in 15 cases. The total receipts of the year were

■$772.93.

Tne law under which the S Dciety is actmg auth- orizes it to take possession of the neglected and dependent Citholic children of the city and place them ill a temporary refuge, and also require^s it to place them in foster homes as soon as possible. Tne Clergy and charitably disposed Catholics of the country can give the Society valuable assist- ance in the important work of providing good Citholic homes for the children committed to its

care. Applications for children for adoption, or for other information connected wiih the Society, may be made personally or by letter to the Agent of the Society, Mr. P. Hynes, St. Vincent's Hall, Shuter Street, who will give prompt attention.

Persons desirous of assisting this good work may become members of the Society by paying one dollar a year, and all subscriptions and dona- tions— no matter how small will be thankfully received and acknowledged by the treasurer.

The following were elected on ihe board of the Society for the coming year : Patron, His Grace the Archbishop of Toronto ; President. Remy Elmsley ; Vice-Presidents, J. J. Murphy, Dr. Wallace, Thomas Long, Alderman Wm. Burns ; Treasurer, Hugh T. Kelly, So Church St.; Secre- taries, Alex. Macdonell, \V. T. Kernahan ; A<st. Sec. and Agent, P. Hynes ; Alvisory Board, The President, llugh T. Kelly, Matthew O'Connor, P. Hynes ; Committee, Hugh Ryan, Eugene O'Keee, Matthew O'Connor, James J. Mallon. Daniel Miller, Martin J. Burns, D. K. HafTey, John Rodgers, J. \V. Mdlon, L. Cosgrave, Mrs. Remy Elmsley, Mrs. W. T. Murray, Mrs. W. O'Connor, Mrs. P. Hynes, Mrs. Madden, Mrs. B. B. Hughes, Mr^. Troman, Misses Mary Foy, S. Walsh, N. Murphy, M. Macdonell ; Hon. Solicitor, Hugh T. Kelly ; Audilor.W. T. Kerna- han, C.A.

THE KNIGHTS OF S. JOHN.

ONTARIO PROVINCIAL COMMANDERY.

Grand Spiritual Adviser and Director, The Most

aS'i''^ Rev. J. Walsh, Archbishop of Toronto.

Wm. Ray, Toronto, President.

Jas. O'Loane, Stratford, Vice-Pres.

Thos. Callaghan, 20 St. Clarens Ave., Torouto,

Secretary. R. Farley, Toronto, Treasurer. John J. Doyle, Toronto, | -Trustees. Jas. Kelz, J

T. K. Haffey, " ]

Jas. W. Mallon, " VCommittee on Laws. Wm. Hogan, " J

rr^^n'p'"",?' '< I Auditors. John J. O ReiUy, j

Wm. M. Moyian, 54 Macpherson Ave., Prov. Organizer.

UNIFORM DEPARTMENT. First 'District Commandery of Ontario— Staff

Officers : Colonel, Jos. Kelz. Major, John Heffring. Adjt., Wm. Hogan. Quartermaster, Wm. Callahan, Paymaster, Wm. McCormack. Commissary, Thos. Letray.

LEO COMMANDERY, NO. 2. Meets in Richmond Hall, Richmond St. West,

nH'/ 1st and 3rd Mondays in each month. John Heffring, President. George Kelz, Secretary, 128 Elm St., Toronto.

S. AUGUSTINE COMMANDERY, NO. 62.

Meets in the White Block, Windsor, Ont.

T. A. Bourke, President.

Chas. Bourbeau, Sec, Windsor, Ont.

S. PAUL'S COMMANDERY, NO. 122. Meets 1st and 3rd Sundays in Richmond Hall. P. Farley, President.

M. K. McGuinn, 68 Power St., Toronto, Secre- tary.

S. PATRICK'S COMMANDERY, NO. 212. Meets 2nd and 4th Sundays cor. Queen and

McCaul Sts. Jos. Kelz, President. John J. O'Reilly, 126 Chestnut St., Toronto,

Secretary. S. MARY'S COMMANDERY, NO. 216. Meets 2nd and 4th Thursdays in Cameron Hall,

Toronto. D. Fitzgerald, President. Chas. O'Brien, no Denison Ave., Toronto,

Secretary. COLUMBUS COMMANDERY, NO. 219. Meets 1st and 3rd Thursdays in Jackson Hall. A. H. Boney, President. Will M. Moyian, 54 Macpherson Ave., Toronto,

Secretary.

S. JOSEPH'S COMMANDERY, NO. 306. Meets 1st Sunday in month, C.MB.A. Hall,

Stratford . Jas. OXoane, President. J.J. Coughlin, Stratford, Secretary.

S. HELEN'S COMMANDERY, NO- 310. Meets 1st and 3rd Fridays, Sheridan H dl, Sheri- dan Ave. and Dundas Sts., Toronto. Thos. Morton, President.

S. Chas. Graham, 62 Robinson St., Toionto, Secretary .

75

Catbolic Societies in ©iitario.

IMMACULATK CONCKl'TION COM-

MANDKRY, NO. 311.

Meets 2ncl and 4lh Wednesdays in horesters'

Hall, Woodstock, Oiit . Geo. H. Stacey, President. J. II. Frank, Woodstock, ( )nt , Secretary.

LADIES' AU.XII.IARN . President, Margaret O'Reilly. Secretary, M:iry (J'Reilly.

Meetings 1st and 3rd Mondays in each month, cor. McCaul and (^ueen .Sts.

Provincial Convention of Commanderies in Ontario, is helil the ist Wednesday in May of each year

Supreme Convention will be held in Detroit, Mich., in June, 1898.

THE CATHOLIC MUTUAL BENEVOLENT ASSOCIATION OF CANADA. Officers : Grand Spiritual Adviser His Grace the Archbishop of Toronto. Grand Chancellor O. K. Eraser, Brockville, Ont. Grand Presi- dent—Hon. M. F. Hackett, Stanstead, P.Q. Grand First Vice-President Dr. J. L. Belliveau, Shediac, N.B. Grand Second Vice-President B. O'Connell, Dublin, Ont. Grand Secretary S. R. Brown, London, Ont. Assistant Secre- tary— J E. II. Howison, London, Ont. Grand Treasurer W . J . McKee, Windsor, Ont. Grand .Marshal P. J. Montreuil, Levis, P.Q. Grand (juard J. J. Weinert, Neustadt, Ont. Grand Board of Trustees Rev. M. J. Tiernan, London, Ont.; P. J. O'Keeffe, S. John, N.B.; J. J. Behan, Kingston, Ont . ; P.J. Rooney, Toronto ; W. P. Killackey, Chatham, Ont. (irand Com- mittee on Laws and their Supervision T. P. Coffey, Guelph, Ont.; Charles P. Rouleau, l.S.C, Calgary, N.W.T.; John N. Carleton, S. John, N.B. Grand (Committee on Finance and Mileage John Ronan, Hamilton, Ont.; George W . Cooke, Amherst, N.S.; Charles D. Hebert, Three Rivers, P.Q. Supervising Medi- cal Examiner, E. Ryan, M.D., Kingston, Ont. .Solicitor, F. R. Latchford, Ottawa, Ont,

THE CATHOLIC ORDER OF FORESTERS,

Provincial Chief Ranger W. T. J. Lee, 24 Adelaide St. E., Toronto. Prov. Vice Chief Ranger C. S. O. Boudreault, Citizen Office, Ottawa. Prov. Secretary Arthur Morel, 79 McK.iy St ., Ottawa. Prov. Treasurer George W. Seguin, Ottawa Electric Railway, Ottawa. Prov. Trustees John A. Chisholm, Cornwall; O. A. Rocque, Peterborough; C. P. Baby, Windsor ; F. J. Quinn, Ottawa ; L. V. Bachaud.

THE CATHOLIC TRUTH SOCIETY. The Catholic Truth Society was founded in England by a few Catholic gentlemen, among whom was Cardinal Manning, the object of the Society being to disseminate among Catholics small and cheap devotional works ; to assist the uneducated poor to a better knowledge of their religion ; to spread among Protestants information about Catholic truth ; to promote the circulation of good, cheap and popular Catholic books. The same end is kept in view in the Society as established in Canada. In Ontario the following branches have been establi.shed :

Patron of the Society HisGiace the .\rchbisli' p of Toronto.

S. Basil's Branch, Toronto— Rev. L. Brenni'i-, President ; J. J. Murphy, Sec, 49 Hazelton Av •., Toronto.

S. .Mary's Branch, Toronto- \'ery Rev. J. J. McCann, Hon. President ; Dr. A. J. McDona:,li, President ; W. E. Blake. Cor. Sec, 6 Markh.Tm Place, Toronto ; Miss K. O'Rourke, Rec S c^ Meets the first Monday.

S. Michael's Branch, Toronto Rev. Frarcis R>an, Hon. President ; M. Keilty, Esq., Presi- dent ; Jno. P. McCarthy, Secretary, 505 King .Sr. West, Toronto. Meets the first Tuesday in .S . N'iticent's Hall .

S. Helen's Branch, Toronto Rev. J. M Cruise, President ; R. F. Cronin, Secretary. 40 Lombard St.

The Ottawa .Society Patron, His Grace I he Archbishop of Ottawa ; President, Joseph Pope, Esq.; Secretary, W. C. De Brisay, 83 Vittoria St ., Ottawa.

S Thomas Branch Rev . Dr . Flannerv, Proident ; W. B. Waterbury, Cor. Sec, S. Thomas, Ont.; N. J. Amyot, M.D. , Rec. Sec.

The Trenton Branch Patron, Very Rev. C. B. -Murray; J. H. T. Bleasdell, Esq., President; J. F. Keith, Sec, DundasSt., Trenton.

Branches have also been established at Kempt- ville and Seaforth.

THE ANCIENT ORDER OF HIBERNIANS. No report.

THE IRISH CATHOLIC BENEVOLENT UNION OF CANADA. Grand Secretary J. J. Flanagan.

THE EMERALD BENEFICIAL ASSOC! .V-

TION OF CANADA.

Grand Secretary W. Lane, Sheridan Ave.

HE CATHOLIC YOUNG LADIES' LITERARY SOCIETY.

(Organized November 6th, 1890).

Object To furnish means for the religions, moral, intellectual and social improvement ot its members ; to encourage home study on systematic lines.

Open meetings during the season are held at stated intervals, to which the friends of the Society are invited.

Regular meetings are held every Tuesday evening at eight o'clock.

Any Catholic young lady of good character who has reached her seventeenth year may become a member.

Any lady may become an Honorary Member for life on payment of a fee of five dollars. The Officers for 1S97-8 are:

Spiritual Director Very Rev. A. Wynn, C.SS.R. President Mrs. W. A. Kavanagh, 95 Gloucester St . Vice-President Miss Soucie, 31 Nassau St. Recording Secretary Miss K. O'Rourke, 57 Denison Ave. Corresponding Secretary Miss O'Donoghue, 95 D'Arcy St. Treasurer Miss Goedike, 105 Peter St. Lib- rarian— Miss (^)uinn, 31 Beaconsfield Ave.

Honorary Members Lady Thompson, Mrs. Eugene O'Keefe, Mrs. Hugh Ryan.

76

aipbabetical Xist of the Hrcbbitihope, Biebops au^ lPrie6t6 in ©ntaiio.

ARCHBISHOPS.

Walsh, The Most Rev. John D.D.; residence, Toronto.

Cleary, The Most Rev. Jas. Vincent, D.D.; resi- dence, Kingston.

Diihamel, The Most Rev. Jos. Thomas, D.D. ; residence, Ottawa.

BISHOPS.

Dowling, The Right Rev. T. J.; residence, Hamilton.

Lorrain, The Right Rev. N. Z.; residence, Pem- broke.

Macdonnell, The Right Rev. Alex., D.D. ; resi- dence, Alexandria.

O'Connor, The Right Rev. D., D.D.; residence, London.

O'Connor, The Right Rev. R. A. ; residence, Peterboro'.

PRIESTS.

Aboulin, J.,C.S.B. (Tor.)^NovitiateoftheBasil- ians, S. Clair Ave., Toronto.

Alexis, O. M. C. (Ott.)t, S. Francois d' Assise, Hintonburg.

AUain, L. A. H. (Tor.), S. Catharines.

Andrieux, P. (Lon.), Dover South.

An'oine, A. (Ott.), University, Ottawa.

Arpin, L., S.J. (Pet.), Fort William East.

Artus, V. A., S.J. (Pel.), Wikwemikong.

Aylward, T. (Lon.), Pt. Lambton.

Ay mans, Hubert, C. R. (Ham.), S. Agatha.

Bucelo, Arthur (Tor.), Midland.

Barrette, Jos. (P(jn.), Maynooth.

Biudin, A., S.J. (Pet.), Fort William.

Bayard, Jos. (Lon.), Windsor.

Bixter, R., S.J. (Pet.), Port Arthur.

Beauchamp, V. Rev. P. (Ott.), Cathedral, Ottawa.

Beaudoin, J. E.'(Tor. ), Lafontaine.

Btraudoin, L. A. (Lon.), Walkerville.

Beaudry, S'anislaus L., O.^LI. (Pon.), Head of Lake Temiskaming.

Beausoleil, A. (Ott.), Casselman.

Bechard, A. (Lon.), McGregor.

Beecher, P. A. (K. ), Cathedral, Kingston, Regio- polis College, Kingston.

Bedard, P. (Ott.), Lefaivre.

Belanger, V. Rev. J. P., Canon, Cathedral, Ottawa (Ott.), S. Andre Avelin, P.Q.

Bellemare, J., O.M.I. (Pon.), Mattawa.

Benoit, A. , O . P. (Ott. ), S. Jean B.iptiste, Ottawa.

Bergin, V. Rev. Wm. (Tor.), S. John's, Weston, S. Cecilia's, Toronto Junction.

Bernier, L., O.M.I, (Pon.), Temiskaming.

Berube, O. (Ott.), LOrignal.

Best, P.A., O.C.C. (Tor.), Mt. Carmel Hospice, Niagara Falls, (Falls View, P.O.)

Best, D. F., O.C.C. (Tor.), Mt. Carmel Hospice, Niagara Falls, (I^alls View, P.O.)

Boisrame, P., O.M.I. (O.t.), Univ., Ottawa.

Bonaventure, O.M.C. (Ott.), S. Francois d' Assi'^e, Hintonburg.

Boubat, B. (Lon.), Raleigh, Fletcher.

Boulel, O. (Ott.), S. Isidore de Prescott.

Bouillon, V. Rev. G (Ott.), Cathedral, Ottawa.

Brady, R. (Ham.), S. Lawrence's, Hamilton.

Brady, M. J. (Lon.), Woodstock.

Brault, Jos., S.J. (Pet.), Sudbury.

Brault, S.O. M.I. (Ott.), Oblate Juniorate, Ottawa.

Breitkopf, Francis, C. R. (Ham.), S. Jerome's College, Berlin.

Brennan, P. (Lon.), S. Mary's.

Brennan, L., C.S.B. (Tor.), Rector, S. Basil's, Toronto, S. Michael's College, Toronto.

Bretherton, C. E. (Pet.), Downeyville,

Bridonneau, J. B., CM. Sup. CM. (K.), Bed- ford, Lougboro.

Brohmann, Geo. (Ham.), S. Clement's.

Browne, V. Rev. J., V.G., (Pet.), Douro.

Buckley, P., C.S.B. (Him.), Owen Sound.

Burke, R. T. (Ham.), Oakville.

Buschle, Francis X., O.S. F. (Lon.), Chatham.

Calnan, M. (Pet.), Cathedral, Peterboro'.

Campeati, Ven. L. N., Archdeacon (Ott.), Cath- edral, Ottawa.

Campeau, P. (Ott.), Univ., Ottawa.

Campbell, D. A. (Al.), Cornwall.

Candide, O. M. C. (Ott.), S. Francois d' Assise, Hintonburg.

Canning, H. J. (Tor.), S. Paul's, Toronto.

Cantillon, C (Tor.), Brock.

Carberry, Jas. (Tor.), Schomberg.

Note: Abbreviations of Religious Orders : CR., Congregation of the Resurrection, Resurrec- tionist Fathers; C.S.B., Congregation of S. Basil, Basilian Fathers; C.SS.R., Congregation of the ^„«™„_ T) ^A !-„„,■„» T7_ii . r\ \^ n r\,A f at:„„- r'„.^.,«u;„„ n u:„ t7_.i .

Dominican Fathers ; S.J., Society of Jesus, Jesuit Fathers; CM., Company of Mary, Marist Fathers; C.R.I.C, Canons Regular of the Immaculate Conception.

* The name of the diocese is bracketed and abbreviated (Ott.), Ottawa; (Al.), Alexandria; H(Ham.), Hamilton ; (K.), Kingston ; (Lon.), London; (Pet.), Peterboro' ; (Tor.), Toronto ; (Pon.), Vicariate Apostolic of Pontiac.

t All post offices in this list are in the Province of Ontario, except those marked P.Q., Province of Quebec.

77

Hlpbabctical Xl5t of arcbbtsbops, JBiebops an& iprlests in ©ntarlo.

Carey, Thos. (K.). Brewer's Mills.

Caron, H., S.J. (Pet.), Chapleau.

Caron, T. II. (Oit ), Clarence Creek.

Carson, A. (K.), trankford.

Casey, Vcn. D. J., Archdeacon (Pet.), Cathedral,

Peterboro'. Cassien, O. M. C. (Ott.), S. Francois d'Assise,

Hinlonhiirg. Cavanagh, W. E. (Ott.), Gloucester (South). Chaborel, P., O.M.I. (Ott.), Oblate Juniorate,

Ottawa. Chaine, A. M. (Pen.), Arnprior. Chambon, [. F., S.J. (Pet.), Massey Station. Charland, P., O.P. (Ott.), S. Jean Baptiste,

Ottawa. Charlebois, (".. (Ott.), Oblate Scholasticate,

Ottawa. Chatillon, P. (Ott.), Wendover. Cherrier, L., C.S.B. (Tor.), Chaplain to Sunnyside

Orphanage, S. Michael's College, Toronto. Cicolari, G. (K.), Erinsville. Cline, M. (Tor.), S. Paul'.s Toronto. Coderre, E. (Ott.), S. Anne de Prescott. Cole, T. (Ott.), Our Lady of Good Counsel,

Ilintonburg. Collins, J., C.S. B. (Lon.), Assumption College,

Sandwich. Collins, I. f. (K.), Yonge (Trevelyan P.O.) Collins, "T."(Pet.), Brighton. Connolly, Jas. J. (K.), Belleville. Connolly, J. (Lon.), Ingersoll. Constantineau. H, M. A., O.M.I. (Ott.), P.P.,

S. Joseph's, Ottawa. Conway, P. (Pet.), Norwood. Corbett, G., V. Rev. (AI.), Cornwall. Corcoran, J. (Ham.), Teeswater. Corcoran, P. (Lon.), La Salette. Corkery, P. (Ott), West Huntley. Cosgrove, P. (Ham.), Elora. Coty, J. H. (Ham.). Dundalk. Cote, A., O.P. (Ott.), S. J. Baptiste's, Ottawa. Cote, L., S.J. (Pet.), Algoma. Courtois, J. C. (Lon.), Drysdale. Cousineau, O. (Ott.), Sarsfieid . Coyle, P. (Tor.), Dixie. Craven, J . J. (Ham.), Chancellor, S. Patrick's,

Hamilton. Crinnon, J. F. (Ham.), Dunnville. Croteau, E. C. (Ott.), Plantagenet. Cruise, J. M. (Tor.), S. Helen's, Brockton. Cunimings, M. (Lon.), Bothwell. Gushing, D., V. Rev., C.S.B. (Lon.), Sup.

As>umption College, Sandwich. Dacier, E. (Ott.). Fournier. Dagenais, J. C. (Pon.), Mt. S. Patrick. David, E., O.M.I. (Ott.), Univ., Ottawa. Davis, Th'.s. (K.), Madoc. Deguire, V. Rev. Dr. J. C. W. (Ott.), Secretary

and Canon. Cathedral, Qttawa. DeSaunhac, P., V. Rev. (AI.), Cornwall, East. Desjardins, Rev. L'Abbe (AI.), Cornwall East. Devine, F. M. (Pon.), 0>ceola. Desroches, B., O.M.I. (Pon.), Mattawa, Dixon, N. (Lon.), A-hfield. Dodsworth, C, C.SS.R. (Tor.), S. Patrick's,

Toronto. Doherty, J. (Ham.), Arthur. Dollard, J. H. (Tor.). S. Mary's, Toronto. Donovan, D., S.J. (Pet.), Fort William W. Dowdall, P. S. (Pon.), Eganville. Downey, D. J. (Lon.), Logan (Mitchell P.O.)

Drolet, J. A., S.J. (Pet.), Wikwemikong.

Dube, J. (Mam.), Arthur.

Duffy, F. W. (Tor.), Stayner.

Duffus, C. J. (K.), Penh.

Dufresne, S., S.J. (Pet.), Byng Inlet.

DuMouchel, A. B., C.S.B. (Lon.), Assumption

College, Sandwich. Dunn, J. (Ott.), Richmond. Duprat, (Lon.), London, invalided. DuRanquet, D., V. Rev., S.J. (Pet.), Wikwemi- kong. Duserre-Telmon, P. (Ott.), Vankleekhill. Duvic, J. M., O.M.I. (Ott.), Oblate Scholasticate,

Ottawa. Egan, V. Rev. Dean J. J. (Tor.), Barrie. Elena, V. Rev. S. J. L., V.G. (Ham.), New

Germany. Fallon, M. F., O.M.I. (Ott.), Vice-Rector Univ.,

Oitawa. Farrelly, Rt. Rev. Mgr. J., V.G. (K.), Belleville. Feehan, C. J. (Tor.), S. Patrick's Rectory,

Niagara Falls. Feeney, J. J. (Ham.), Brantford. Ferguson, M., C.S.B. (Lon), Assumption College,^

Sandwich. Fitzpatrick, M. F. (Pet.), Cathedral, Peterbor..". Fitzpatrick, T. (AI.), S. Raphael. Flannery, W^, D.D. (Lon.), S. Thomas. Fleming, T. (Pet.). Bracebridge. Fleming, John (K.), Tweed. Foerster, S. (Ham.), New Germany. Fogarty, W. (Lon.). Stratford. Foley, V. Rev. F. D., Canon (Ott.), Cathedral.

Ottawa, Almonte. Forget, J. V. (Ott.), Embrun. Forster, D. (Lon), Simcoe. Fox, \\\ (AI.), Lochiel. Frachon, F. X., C.S.B. (Tor.), Curate, S. Basil's,.

Toronto, S. Michael's College, Toronto. Francoeur, J. L. (On), Casselman. French, ¥. (Pon.), Brudenell. Free, M., O.M.I. (Ott.), Univ., Ottawa. Gallagher, E. |. (Tor.), Pickering. Gauthier, A. (Oit.), S. Albert. Gauthier, Very Rev. C. H., V.G. (K.), Brock-

ville. Gauvreau, E. (Ott.), S. Jean Baptiste, Ottawa. Gauvreau, G., M.A. (Ott.), Univ., Ottawa. Gearin, M. J. (Tor.), Phelpston. Gehl, J. J. (Ham.), Formosa. Gendreau, P.E., O.M.I. (Pon.), Mattawa. Gervais, II. (Ott.), Univ., Ottawa. Gibbons, J. (Tor.), Chaplain, Reformatory, Pene-

tanguishene. Gibney, H. J. (Tor.), Alliston. Gingras, J. (Pet.), Sturgeon Falls. Gnani, John (Lon.), Hesson. Gnam, P. (Lon.), W'yoming. Gohiet, F., O.M.I. (Ott.), Univ., Ottawa. Gouvreau, E., O.P. (Ott.). S. Jean Baptiste's,

Ottawa. Grannotier, F., C.S.B. (Ham.), Owen Sound. Grenot, C, CM. (K.), Bedford. Grogan, S., C.SS.R. (Tor.), S. Patrick's, Toronto. Groulx, E. (Ott.), Cathedral, Ottawa. Haley, P. (Ham.), Acton. Halm, M (Ham.), Mildmay. Hamel, P., S.J. (Pet.), Byng Inlet. Hand, J., L. (Tor.), S. Paul's, Toronto. Harnois, M., O.M.I. (Ott.), Oblate Juniorate,

Ottawa.

78

Blpf3abetical %\6t ot Brcbbiebops, 3i3i6bop» anJ? priests in ©ntaiio.

Harris, V. Rev. Dean, \V. R. (Tor.), S. Cath- arines.

Hart, Wni. (Tor.), Rlantyre Park, Kast Toronto.

Hartigan, P. J. (K.), Camden East.

Hauck, P. H." (Ham.), Markdale.

Hayden,J., C.SS.R. (Tor.),S. Patrick's, Toronto.

Hayden, T., C.S.B. (Lon.), Assumption College, Sandwich.

Hayes, T., C.S.B. (Lon.), Assumption College, Sandwich.

Heenan, Rt. Rev. Mgr. E. I. (Ham.), Dundas.

Henault, A. (Ott.), Univ., Ottawa.

Hinchey, J. (Ham.), S. Joseph's, Hamilton.

Hodgkinson, E. J. (Lon.), Woodslee.

Hogan, J. (Lon.), Sarnia.

Ho^an, John T. (K.), Napanee.

Holden, J. P. (Ham.), Cathedral, Hamilton,

Houben, L. (Ott.), Cumming's Bridge.

Howe, W., O.M.L (Ott.), S. Joseph's, Ottawa, Univ. Ottawa.

Hudon, P. S. (Ott.), Rockland.

Jacques, D.,0. P. (Ott.), S.Jean Baptiste's, Ottawa.

Jankowski, B. (Pon.), Emmett.

Jeannette, J. E., O.M.L (Ott.), S. Heart, Ottawa.

Jeffcott, M. J. (Tor.), Oshawa.

Kavanagh, H. J., S.J. (Ham.), Guelph.

Kealy, J. A. (Lon.), Dublin.

Keane, P. J. (Tor.), House of Providence (infirm).

Kearney, P. (Tor.), Colgan.

Kehoe, F. (Ham.), Drayton.

Kehoc, J. P. (K.), Cushendall.

Keilty, Wm. J. (Pet.), Douro.

Kelly, A. F. (Pet.), Trout Creek.

Kelly, T. J. (Ham.), Walkerton.

Kelly, V. Rev. T., V.G.. Dean of Regiopolis College, (K.), Cathedral, Kingston.

Kelly, M., C.S.B. (Tor.), S. Michael's College, Toronto.

Kelly, J. (Tor.), S. Mary's, Toronto.

Kennedy, Jos. (Lon.), Sarn.a.

Kenny, V. Rev. G., S.J. (Ham.), Guelph.

Keough, Very Rev. John, V.G. (Ham.), Paris.

Kiernan, E. J. (Tor.), CoUingwood.

Kiernan P. (Tor.), Caledon.

Kilcullen, J. (Tor.), Colgan.

Killeen, C. J. (K.), Kitley.

Kilroy, V. Rev. Dr. E. B. (Lon.), Stratford.

Kloepfer, V. Rev. Dr. Wm . C.R. (Ham.), S. Jerome's College, Berlin.

Kloepfer, Wm. Jr. , C.R. (Ham.), S. Jerome's College, Berlin.

Kosinski , J . , C . R . ( Ham . ), S . Jerome's College, Berlin.

Kreidt, Very Rev. A. J., O.C.C., Provincial of the North American Province of the Car- melite Order, (Tor.), Address, Box 264, Niagara Falls, Ont.

Laboureau, Th. F. (Tor.), Penetanguishene.

Lacoste, H., O.M.L (Ott.), Univ., Ottawa.

Lajeunesse, A., O.M.L (Ott.), Univ., Ottawa.

Lafontaine, A. (Tor.), Leslie.

Latortune, L., S.J. (Pet.), Chelmsford.

Lamarche, P., S.J. (Pet.), Garden River.

Lamarche, P. (Tor.), S. Heart, Toronto.

Lambert, O., O.M.L (Ott.), Univ., Ottawa.

Langlois, C. (Pet.), Verner.

Langlois, P. (Lon.), Tilbury Centre.

Larkm, M. (Pet.), Grafton.

LaRose, C. (Ott.), The Brook.

Latulipe, E. A. (Pon.), Pembroke,

Laurent, Right Rev. Mgr. P. D. (Pet.), Lindsay.

Laussier, \ en. Archdeacon E. (Ham.), Cayuga.

Lavin, D. (Oit.), I'akcnham.

Lavoie, L. A. (On.), (Orleans.

Leahy, M. J. (Al.), Moose Creek.

LeCaire, R., CM. (K.), ]5cdford.

Leclerc, J. (Ott.), Chute a Blondeau.

LtClech, J. 1\[., CM. (K.), [Bedford, Loughboro.

Lefebvre, E., S.J. (Pet.), Massey Station.

Lehmann, R. C. (Ham.), Carisruhe.

Lennon, P. (Ham.), Brantford.

Le Moyne, T. N. (Pon.), (lower Pt.

Leonard, O.M.C. (Ott.), Pri(jr, Capuchin Mon- astery, S. Francois u'A^sise, Hmtonburg.

Levac, H. (Ott.), Clarence Creek.

L'Heureux, P. (Lon.). Cathedral, London.

Lize, G. (Pon.), Renlrew.

Lombard, F. (Ott.), Alfred.

Loiselle, A. J. (Lon.), Big Point.

Lorion, A. (Lon.), Ru-com River.

Lussier, T., S.J. (Pet.), Sudbury.

Lynch, L. M. (Ham.), Caledonia.

Lynch, M. (Pet.), Port Hope.

Macauley, W. (Oa.), Dawson.

Maddigan, P. J. (Ham.), Dundas.

Mahony, J. M. (Ham.), Cathedral, Hamilton.

Major, L. H. (Oit.), S. Eugene.

Malmartel, J., O.M.I. (On.), Oblate Scholasti- cate, Oitawa.

Mangin, J., O.M.L (Ott.), Univ., Ottawa.

Marijon,"V. Rev. V., C.S.B. (To..), Provincial, (Superior of the Residence), S. Michael's College, Toronto.

Marion, H. S. (Pon.), Douglas.

Martel, H. (Pon.), Nosbonsing Lake, (Bonfield, P.O.)

Martin, A., C.S.B. (Tor.), S. Michael's College, Toronto.

Martin, A. (Ott.), Univ., Ottawa.

Marseille, F. (Lon.). Canard River.

Maurice, O.M.C. (Ott.), S. Francois d'Assise, Hintonburg.

Masterson, V. Rev. Dean J. (K.), Prescott.

Macdonald, Donald R. (Al.), Cathedral, Alex- andria.

Macdonald, Duncan (A'.), Glen Robertson.

Macdonald, R. A. (Al.), Greenfield.

Macdonald J. M. (K.), Kemptville.

Macdonald, T., O.C.C. Prior. Mt, Carmel Hos- pice, at Niagara Falls, (Tor.), (Falls View, P.O.)

Macdonell, W. A. (Al.), S. Andrew's.

McRae, D. C. (Al.), Glennevis.

McBrady, R., C.S.B. (Tor.), S. Basil's Novitiate, Wychewood Park, North Toronto. .J

McCabe, P. (Lon.), Seaforih. oC'^"'

McCann, V. Rev. J. J., V.G. (Tor.), S. Mary's,. Toronto.

McCann, W. (Tor.), S. Mary's, Toronto.

McCarthy, J. (K.), Merrickville,

McCarthy, V. Rev. P., Canon, Cathedral, (Ott.),. P.P. S. Bridget's, Ottawa.

McCarthy, Tho;;. (K.). Ble.ssington, Read, P.O.

McCloskey, Wm. J. (Pet.), Campbellford.

McColl, P. J. (Tor.), Fun Erie.

MlCoII, W. J. (Pe-.), Ennismore.

McCormack, M. (Lon.), Cathedra], London.

McDonagh, J. H. (K.), Picton.

McDonagh, W. A. (K.), Prescott.

McEachren, J. (Tor.), Phelpston.

McEachren, P. (Tor.), Dixie.

McEachen, R. J. (Pon,), Mount S. Patrick.

79

Hlpbabctical li^t of Brcbbiebops, JSisbope anO iprieste in ©ntario.

McEniee, J.J. (Tor.), S. Joseph's, Leslie. Mclvvay, R'. Rev. Mf^r. V. V. (Ham.), Rector,

Calhedral, Hamilton. McEvoy, J. J. (Tor.), S. Michael's Col., Toronto. McGee, C. E. (Lon.), Maidstone. McGovern, F. J. (Oit.), Richmond. McGiiire, M. J. (Pet.), Lindsay. McGuire, P. J. (Pet.), Bracebridge. MrGuckin, V. Rcv. J. M,, D.D., Superior,

O.M.L (Ott.), Rector, Univ., Ottawa. Mclnerney, J. J. (Pon.), Brudenell. iMcKeon, P. J. (Lon.), S. Augustine. McKeon, A. (Lon.). Sirathroy. McKinnon, Wm. (Al.), Crysler. McMahon, P. (Tor.). Thornhill. McMenamin, D. P. (Lon.), Ridgetown. McMillan, D. D. (Al.), Cathedral, Alexandria. McRae, D. C. (Al.), Glennevis. McRae, D. (Lon.), P.irkhill. McRae, K. J. (Tor.), Brechin. Meagher, M. (K.), Cathedral, Kingston. Meagher, J. J.,B.A. (K.), Church of Good Thief,

Portsmouth, Regiopolis College, Kingston. Meyer, Stanislaus, O.S.F. (Lon.), Chatham. Meunier, J. E. B. (Lon.), Belle River. Michel, V. Rev. M. J., Canon, Cathedral, Ottawa

(Ott.), Buckingham, P.O. Minehan, J. (Tor.), Orangeville. Minehan, L. (Tor.), S. Peter's, Toronto.

Moise, O. M. C. (Ott.), S. Francois d' Assise, Hintonburg.

Montreuil, A., C.S.B. (Lon.), Sandwich.

Morris, D. (Tor.), Newmarket.

Moreau, S. A. (Ott.), S. Anne's, Ottawa.

Mourier, C, O.M.L (Pon.), Mattawa.

Moyna, M. (Tor.), Orillia.

Mugan, J. (Lon.), Corunna.

Mulcahy, M. J., C.S.B. (Tor.), S. Michael's Col- lege, Toronto.

Mungovan, M., C.S.B. (Tor.), S. Michael's Col- lege, Toronto.

Murphy, G. (Ham.), Freelton.

Murphy, T., O.M.L (Ott.), Univ., Ottawa.

Murphy, V. Rev. J. J., Dean (Lon.), Dublin.

Murphy, W. (Ott.), Univ., Ottawa.

Murray, E. , C.S.B. (Tor.), S. Michael's College, Toronto.

Murray, E. H. (P<-t.), Cobourg.

Murray, V. Rev. Dean, C.B. (K. ), Trenton.

Murtagh, T. (K.), Marmora.

Myrand, J. A. (Ott.), Billings Bridge.

Neault, O. (Pet.), Pr. Arthur.

Neville, |.V. (K.), Regiopolis College, Kingston, Church of (}ood Thief, Portsmouth.

Newman, J. (Ott.), S. Bridget's, Ottawa.

Nilles, N., D.D., O.M.I. (Ou.), Univ., Ottawa.

Nolan, J. (Pet ), Fenelon Falls.

Noonan, T. (Lon.), Cathedral, London.

O'Brien, J. (K.), Brockville.

O'Brien, P. C. (K.), Cathedral, Kingston.

O'Connell, V. Rev. Dean, B. J. (Ham.), Mount

^yaflaForest.

O'Connell, D. (Pet.), Cathedral, Peterboro'.

O'Connell, T. B. (Pel.), Burnley.

O'Connor, Rev. J. S. (K.), Chesterville.

O'Connor, T. P. (K.), Stanleyville.

O'Donahoe, P., CS.B. (Tor.), P.P. Chapel of the Ploly Rosary, S. Basil's Novitiate, Deer Park, North Toronto.

O'Gorman, J. D. (K.), Ciananoque.

O'Leary, J, S. (Ham.), Macton.

O'Leary, P. J. (Pet.), Sturgeon Falls.

O'Loane, ]. J., S.J. (Ham.), Guelph.

O'Malley, A. (Tor.), Uxbridge.

O'Malley, D, T., O.C.C. ( Tor.), Niagara-on-the-

O'Xeill, J. (Lon.), Kinkora.

O'Reilly, F. (Ham.), S. Patrick's, Hamilton.

O'Rourke, M. (K.), Carleton Place.

Owens, P. S (Ham.), Ayton.

Paillier, A., O. M L (Ott.), Univ., Ottawa.

Paquin, J., S.J. (Pet.), Wikwemikong.

Parent, C. A. (Lon.), Jeannette's Creek.

Patrice, O.M.C. (Ott.), S. Francois d'Assise,

Hintonburg. Patton, F., O.M.L (Ott.), Univ., Ottawa. Perius, L, C.R. (Ham.), S. Jerome's College,

Berlin. Perreault, H., O.M.L (Pon.), Temiskaming. Peruisset, D., O.M.L (Ott.), Oblate Scholasti-

cale, Ottawa. Phelan, C. J. (Pet.), Trout Creek. Philip, V. Rev. S. (Ott.), Canon, Cathedral,

Ottawa, Hawkesbury Mills. Pineau, J. (Ott)., Cumming's Bridge. Plantin, V. Rev. J. A. (Ott.), Canon, Cathedra ,

Ottawa. Poitras, E. (Al.), Cathedral, Alexandria. Poli, J. A., D.D., O.M.L (Ott.), Univ., Ottawa, Prezeau, A., CM. (K.), Bed'ord. Primeau, A., S.J. (Pet.), Sault Ste. Marie. Quinlan, P. (Lon.), West Lome. Quinn, J. S. (K.), Marysville. Reddin, J. (Tor.), Toronto Gore. Renaud, A. (Pon.), 0-;ceola. Renaud, L. , C.S.B. (Lon.), Amherstburg. Richard, L, S.J. (Pet.) Wikmemikong. Richard, H., Superior, CM. (Ott.) Cyrville. Rocheleau, S.A. (Lon.), Windsor. ,

Rogalski, S., C. R. (Ham.), S. Jerome's College,

Berlin. Rohleder, F. (Tor.), Cathedral, Toronto. Ronan, J. (Lon.), Wallaceburg. Rousin, T., CM. (Ott.), Cyrville. Routhier, Right Rev. Mgr. J. O., V.G. (Ott.),

Cathedral, Ottawa. Ryan, F. , S.J. (Tor.), Cathedral, Toronto. Ryan, P., C.S.B. (Lon.), Amherstburg. Ryan, P. T. (Pon.), Renfrew. Scanlan, J. (Lon.), Windsor. Scanlan, T. F. (Pet.), Cathedral, Peterboro'. Schaeflfer, F. S., Sup. O.S.F. (Lon.), Chatham. Schweitzer, Jos. , D.D. ,C. R. (Ham. ), S. Jerome's

College, Berlin. Scollard, D. J. (Pet.). North Bay. Sebastian, O. \LC. (Ott.), S. Francois d'Assise,

Hintonburg. Semande, F., C.S.B. (Lon.), Sandwich. Shaughnessy, P., C.S.B. (Ham.), Owen Sound. Slaven, E. (Ham.), Gait. Sloan, J. A. (On.), Fallowfield. Smyth, F. (Tor.), Merritton. Specht, Jos., S.J. (Pet.), Ft. William. Spetz, V. Rev. T. , D.D., Superior, C.R. (Ham.),

S. Jerome's College, Berlin. Spratt, M. J. (K.), Kitley. Spratt, T. J. (K.). Wolfe Island. Stanton, M. ]. (K.), Smith's Falls. St. Cyr, N. D. (Lon.), Stony Point. Sullivan, T. (Tor.), Thorold.

80

alphabetical Xi6t of Brcbbisbops, 36i6bops anO iprteste in ©ntario.

Sweeney, H. (Tor.), Barrie.

Sweeney, J. (Pet.), Victoria Road.

Talbot, G. (Ott. ), Casselman.

Tanguay, Right Rev. Mgr. C. (Ott.), Cathedral, Ottawa.

Teefy, J. R., M.A., LL.I)., C.S.B. (Tor.), Su- perior of the College, S. Michael's College, Toronto.

Tiernan, M. J. (Lon.), Cathedral, London.

Tobin, J. (Lon.), Cathedral, London.

Touchette, H. (Ott.), Casselman.

Toussaint, C, O.M.L (Ott.), Oblate Scholasti-

cate, Ottawa. Towner, F. (Ott.), S. Eugene. Traher, H. (Lon.), Mt. Carmel. Trayling, J. (Tor.), Pt. Colborne. Treacy, J. P., D.D. (Tor.), Cathedral, Toronto. Turbellier, J. N., CM. (Ott.), Cyrville. Twohey, P. A. (K. ), Westport. Twomey, D. A, (K ), Morrisburg. Twomey, ]. V., Rev. (Al.), Williamstown. Vaque, P.' CM. (Ott.), Cyrville.

Valence, O., O.M.L (Ott.), Oblate Scholasticate, Ottawa.

Valentin, T. (Lon.), Zurich.

Valiquette, A., O.M.I. (Ott.), I'.P. Church of

.Sacred Heart, Oltawa, Univ., O lawa. V'aliquette, W., O.M.L (Pon.), Temiskaming.

Van der Staag, F., O.C.C. (Tor.), Mt. Carmel Hospice, Niagara Falls, (Falls View P.O.)

Victor, O. M. C. (Ott.), S. Francois d' Assise, Hinton])urg.

Villeneuve, A. P. (Lon.), Tecumseth.

Wadel, .S. (I lam.), Chepstow.

Waechter, Anthony, CR. (Ham.), S. Jerome's College, Berlin.

Walsh, F., C.S.B. (Tor.), Chaplain Good Shep- herds t/ n;/., S. Michael's College, Toronto,

Walsh, J. (Tor.), N. D. de Lourdes, Toronto.

Walsh, W. E. (K.), Spencerville.

Weiler, A., D.D., CR. (Ham.), S. Jerome's College, Berlin, Preston.

West, T. (Lon.), C.oderich.

Wey, J. E. (Ham.), Walkerton.

Wey, Joseph (Ham.), Deemerton.

Whelan, M. (Tor.), S. Catharines.

Whelan, M. J. (Ott.), S. Patrick's, Ottawa.

Whitney, P. (Tor.), Mara, Uptergrove.

Wilson, (Tor.), S. Paul's, Toronto.

Wynn, V. Rev. A., C.SS.R. (Tor), Superior Redemptorist Fathers, S. Patrick's, Toronto.

PRIESTS OF THE DIOCESE OF OTTAWA WHOSE PARISHES OR RESIDENCES

ARE IN (QUEBEC

Allard, J. O. F., Bouchette.

Allard, T., Montebello.

Arnauld, A., Montcerf.

Bazinet, J. B., S. Philippe d' Argenteuil.

Belanger, D., Perkins' Mills.

Belanger, J. P., V. Rev., S. Andre Avelin.

Bertrand, P., S. Cecile de Masham.

Blondin, L., Martindale.

Boisseau, M., S. Andre Avelin.

Bouchet, A,, CM., N. D. de Montfort.

Brunette, F., Mayo.

Carriere, J. A., Aylmer.

Castex, J. M.. CM., N. D. de Morttfort.

Cesbron, A., CM., Arundel.

Champagne, I., Pte. Gatineau.

Chamberland, M., S. Rose de Lima,

Charlebois, E., Cantley.

Chatelain, J., Thurso.

Chevrier, O., O.M.L, Maniwaki.

Corbeil, A., .S. Agathe des Monts.

Desjardins, A,, S. Gerard de Montarville,

Dozois, J,, O.M.L. Hull.

Drousset, J., CM., Arundel.

Ducharme, B., Aldfield.

Duhauf, A. M.. O.M.L, Hull.

Dunoyer, L..C.R.I.C., S. Ignace de Nomininque.

Ferron, O., Lac. S. Marie.

Filion, P., S. Adolphe de Howard.

Foley, J,, Farrelton.

Forget, A,, S, Sixte,

Gapihan, J., CM,, N, D. de Montfort.

Garon, L, S. Donat de Montcalm,

Garon, P,, S, Cecile de Masham,

Gascon, J,, Grenville,

Gay, C, Gracefield,

Georget, F,, O.M,L, Hull.

Grandfils, J, B,, 0,M,I„ Hull,

Guay, J., Ripon. Gueguen, J, P,, Maniwaki. Guillaume.- A., Chencville. Labelle, A. A., Aylmer. Langlais, J. B,, Angers, Laniel, A,, O.M.L, Maniwaki. Laporte, C, Sup. O.M.L, Maniwaki. Lauzun, L., O.M.L, Hull. Lecomte, P., O.M.L, Hull. Le Gendre, F., Conception. Legault, H., O.M.L, Hull. Lemay, O., S. Remi d'Amherst. Lemonde, J., Montebello. Lortie, J., N. D. de LaSalette. Lyonnais, G., S. Faustin, Michel, F,, Buckingham,

Montet, J.A., C R.I. C.,S. Ignace de Nomininque. Motard,'A., Cantley. Montour, L., S. Philippe d' Argenteuil. Ouime', S,, S, Jovite, Pian, E,, 0,M,I,, Maniwaki, Pilon, V,, Suffolk, Pelletier, A,, Eardley, Phillips, M,, CM,, N, D, De Montfort, Poulin, C, Old Chelsea, Proulx, C, Labelle. Provost, M., O.M.I., Hull. Raymond, L., Buckingham. Riou, E,, C,R,I,C, S, Ignace de Nomininque, Rochon, E,, Papineauville, Routhier, J,, Masson, Therrien, F, N,, 0,\LI., Hull. Trinquier, E., N. D. de Laus. Vallais, P., CM., Arundel.

Vuaillet, L. M., C.R.I.C, S. Ignace de Nomin- inque.

TR. J.

I'RIKSTS OK TIIK

MC'ARIATI'; APOSTOLIC OF PONTIAC KKSIDKNCES ARE IN QUEBEC.

WHOSE PARISHES OR

Brunei, A., Portage du Fort. Fafard, F. X., O.M.I.. Albany, 11.];, Ferreri, V., \'int<>n. Guignard, J., O..M.I., Albany, 11. H.

Kiernan, B., Quyon. Kiernan, J. P., Sheenboro. Leduc, I)., AUumette Island. Picotte, (j. .\., Calumet Island.

NEWLY ORDAINED.

Diocese of Hamilton : ]. K. Wey, I. Perius. Kingston: Michael Meagher. London T. lldgan. Ottawa: W. E. Cavanagh, J. P. Pazinet, L. Raymond, J. Newman. Peterboro' J. O'SuUivan, F. J. O'Sullivan.

.LP.

Ktv. M. Connelly, Hastings

(Pet.). Rev. N. Gahan, Lucan (Lon.) Rev. L. Gibra, House of Pro v.,

Toronto (Tor.). Rev. J. Halter, C.R., Berlin

(Ham.). Rev, J. J. Kelly, Vonge (K.)- Rev. N.Lehmann, Acton (Ham). Rev. J. J. Lynch, Niagara-on-

the-Lake (Tor.).

Rev. M. McGrath, Sandwich

(Lon.). Rev. P. S. Nadeau, Ft. William

(Pet.). Rev. T. Quigley, S. Augustine

(Lon.). Rev. A. Small, Cathedral, To- ronto (Tor.). Rev. H. J. McPhillips, Mara,

Uptergrove. At Paris, France, the \ . ]s.ev.

Fr. Louis Souillier, 3rd Sup.

Gen., O.M.I.

Lo, in the sanctuaried I-2ast,

Day, a dedicated priest

In all his robes pontifical exprest,

Liflelh slowly, liftelh sweetly,

I'rom out its Orient tabernacle drawn,

^'on orbed sacrament confest

\Vhich sprinkles benediction through the dawn.

.•\nd when the grave procession's ceased,

The earth with due illustrious rite

Blessed, ere the frail fingers featly

Of twilight, violet cassocked acolyte,

His sacerdotal stoles unvest

.Sets, for high close of the mysterious feast,

The sun in august exposition meetly

Within the flaming monstrance of the West,

O sahtta'is hostia,

Qiii€ coeli paiidis ostium ! Tltomfson.

82

motes

of the

l?ear.

The Queen's Jubilee.

The celebration of the complelion of the sixtieth year of the reign of Queen Mctoria was amongst the most important events of the year. The Catholic Arch- bishops and Bishops sent a loyal address to Her Majesty and special reference was made to the Queen's long reign in all the Catholic Churches of the Province. At S. Michael's Cathe- dral, Toronto, the " Domine salvam fac Reginam nos- tram victoriam," sung out in the grand old Latin to CJregorian music, with full choir and chorus, in S. Michael's on Sunday even- ing, told with impressive significance how her faith- ful Roman Catholic Cana- dian subjects honor their Queen. The Pope sent a splendid mosaic through Mgr. Sambucetti to Her Majesty, with an autograph letter enclosed in a gold casket and adorned with jewels.

The only ecclesiastic who took part in the Jubi- lee procession was Mgr. Sambucetti, the repre- sentative of the Holy Father. Accidental though the arrangement probably was, by that strange irony of circumstances which so often rules and over-rules temporal events, the Catholic Church was the only Church represented in the memorial Jubilee procession. The Anglican dignitaries were present officially at the ceremony in S. Paul's Cathedral ; the Greek Schismatics were there, represented by Archbishop Antonius ; the Nonconformists, by Dr. Berry, and others. The Catholic clergy, of course, could not attend that religious service, but the procession was an act in which all creeds could and did join, and it is note- worthy that the single official representative of religion was the Envoy of the Head of the Catho- lic Church.

Signal Mapk of Royal favor conferred

on Nuns by the Queen.— Queen Victoria has been pleased to confer the decoration of the Royal Red Cross upon four nuns. The nuns were specially conveyed to Windsor Castle, by com- mand of the Queen, in one of the royal carriages, and were received by Victoria herself and enter- tained at luncheon. The sisters thus favored are, Sister Mary Helen Ellis, aged 8i ; Sister Mary Stanislaus Jones, aged 74 ; Sister Mary Anastasia

QUEEN VICTORIA.

Kelly, aged 69 ; Sister Mary deChantal Huddon, aged 71. The honors conferred on them were in recognition of the services they rendered to the sick soldiers in the Crimea. Sister Mary Helen Ellis has since died.

Death of Archbishop Fabre.— His Grace

Archbishop Edward Charles Fabre, of Montreal, died at the Archiepiscopal residence during the night of the 29th December, 1896. His Grace was the Metropolitan of the ecclesiastical Pro- vince of Montreal, wh'ch besides the Archdiocese includes the dioceses of S. Ilyacinthe, Sher- brooke, and Valleyfield.

Archbishop Fabre was the third Bishop in suc- cession in the diocese of Montreal. He was a native of the city, where he was born on the 28th February, 1827.

Consecration of the Archbishop of

Montreal. The consecration of Mgr. Paul Bruchesi as Archbishop of Montreal took place in August in S. James' Cathedral. The church was crowded, the congregation including many pro- minent citizens and representatives ot every dio- cese in Canada, and several in the United States, The Lieutenant-Governor of Quebec, Sir Adolphe Chapleau, occupied a seat of honour. Algr. Begin, the coaHjutor to Cardinal Taschereau, of Quebec, was the consecrating Bishop, and was

83

1Hotc5 of the Dear.

assisted by Mgr. Duhamel, of Ottawa, and Mgr. Lanj^evin, of St. Boniface. The sermon was preached by Bishop Kmard, of Valieyfield.

Father Francis R. Hours, who was well

known as a prolcssor of St. Michael's and As- sumption C'oiiejjes, died at Detroit after a pro- tracted anti painful illness.

Anointing the 19th and Baptizing the

20th Century.— A plvin for the worthy com- menioraiUMi oi the death and liirth of two cen- turies has been proposed to the Bishops of the Church, and has received the full approbation of the Holy Father. The faithful throughout the universe are to consecrate this epoch ot transition from one century to another liy an extraordinary invocation of the Divine assistance ol Jesus Christ as a happy presage of peace and concord.

Catholic Missionaries, Nuns and Teach- ers in the Klondyke In spue ol the char- acter o( lis new settlers, jeligion will not be entirely ab-ent from the Klondyke gold .fields, as the territory is a Prefecture Apostolic under the direction ot Rev. Paschal Tosi, S.J., assisted by a number of fellow Jesuits. Stations, with outlying missions, have been established since July, 1S94, and the Jesuit Fathers are assisted in their work among the Indians by the Sisters of S. Anne, a Canadian order, who conduct, in their several communities, three schools, two orphanges and a hospital. On the British side of the line the mis- sions are attended by the Oblate Fathers of the Immaculate Conception. There are two Bishops, thirty priests, twenty-eight brothers, and two orders of nuns, the Sisters of Charity (Gray nuns), and the Sisters of Providence.

Visit of the Apostolic Delegate— An

account of the visit of Mgr. Merry del Val to Canada will be found on page 29,

President of the United States.— Major

William McKiniey, the President of the United States, is of Irish parentage. He defeated Mr. W. J. Bryan, whose name also indicates Irish origin. The vote stood 28 States and 291 votes in the Electoral College for McKiniey, as against 17 States and 143 voles for Bryan.

A Keltic Chair of Literature has been

estaljli^hed and endowed at the University, Washington.

The Holy Father Secures the Libera- tion ot Italian Prisoners —As serving to

show the far-reaching inlluence of the Pope, the liberation of the Italian prisoners taken in the war against Abyssinia is a case in point. King Menelek acted in this upon the recommendation of the Roman PoniifT.

Turkey and Greece —The war between

Turkey and Oreece, which broke out in April, was of shfjrt duration. The heroic outburst of the Greeks promised much, but when brought to the test, the brave little nation had to succumb to overwhelmingly superior Turkish force. Only the intervention of lhe(ireat Powers [irevented the conquering armies of the Sultan fr(jm marching on Athens. Negotiations for peace have been most prolracied. At this writing the preliminary treaty of peace has been signed. Turkey is to evacuate Thessaly. Greece pays an indemnity of four millions, remaining, until payment, under the financial control of the Powers.

84

Catholic Nuns Suffer in Plague- Stricken India.— The plague, wliich broke out in Boinljay at the beginning of the year, was, after a hard fight, arrested by the energetic mea- sures organized by the authorities. No', however, before dreadful havoc had been made amongst the crowded population. Catholic priests and nuns were devoted visitors at the hospitals; several of the latter succumbed to the call of duty.

Royal Visit to Ireland.— The Duke and Duchess of Vork visited Ireland during the month of August, and were received everywhere with much enthusiasm. A royal residence in Ireland, it is said, has now been selected, Muckross Abbey, near the Lakes of Killarney, being the beautiful spot chosen.

The Advance in Wheat— The month of

August, 1897, will be hereafter remembered and quoted as the time when the price of wheat passed the dollar mark.

A Military Convert. —General Olmstead, of New Vork, famed in eastern military circles, has joined the Catholic Church, and is, it is stated, preparing himself for the priesthood.

Two Wealthy Ladies Join the Order of

the Visitation.— Madame Constance Mall- man (a Prussian countess in her own right), and her daughter, Marie, have joined the Catholic Church, and have entered the order of the Visi- tation.

Mgr. Nugent, of Liverpool, the great Cath- olic priest, whose jubilee was made the subject of unique honors by his P^nglish fellow-citizens, and who had been decorated by the Queen, was among the great gathering of scientists held at Toronto in the month of August.

Bishop Dontville was consecrated Coaijutor to Bishop Durien at S. Peter's Cathedral, New Westminster, B.C., on the 23rd of August. The new Bishop is a graduate of Ottawa University.

Big Board Bill— The board bill of the visit- ing Premiers, their wives and private secretaries at the Hotel Cecil, in London, during the jubilee celebration, amounted to ^^35,000.

Assassination of Spain's Premier.—

.Senor Canovas del Castello, the Prime Minister of Spain, was shot and killed on the 8th of August by an Italian anarchist named Michele Golli, at the baths of .Santa Agueda. The assassin was arrested and tried and suffered the extreme pen- alty of the law. Senor Canovas has been suc- ceeded in office by Senor Sagasta.

New Hospital at Cornwall.— Cornwall

has a new R.C. hospital. A staff ol Sisters from the Hotel Dieu, Kingston, have charge of the in- stitution. The new hospital was dedicated and formally opened on the 17th June, His Grace the Archbishop of Kingston and His Lordship Bishop McDonell presiding.

The Ursuline Nuns, of Three Rivers, cele- brated their two hundredth anniversary on the 30th of June. In 1697 S. Vallier, second Bishop ol (^)ueliec, founded their monastery.

Archbishop Ryan's Jubilee —The silver

jubilee of Phdadelphia's Metro|)olitan, was cele- brated with great ec/a/. In the parade of the school children from the various schools of the city there were over 10,000 in line.

Botes of tbe lear.

Death of Michael Flanagan, King- ston's Veteran City Clerk.— An Irishman

worthy of his race and country passed away in the death of Mr. Michael P'lanagan. He had been city clerk for more than half a century, and enjoyed the distinction of being the oldest city clerk in continuous office in the world. He was a characteristic and kind-hearted Irishman ; a gentlenian in the best sense of the term, who dur-

MICHAEL FLANAGAN.

ing his fifty-two long years of official duty had not been known to make an enemy. As marking the high respect in which he was held, the mayor and aldermen, the city officials, school trustees, represeniaiives of public bodies and societies, and indeed ihe citizens of all denominations, at- tended his funeral. The City Council also passed resolutions of sympathy and regret, and placed on record their official testimony to his sterling worth.

Bishop Cameron's Jubilee.— June 25th

was celebrated ihe 25lh anniversary of the conse- cration of His Lordship Bishop Cameron, of Anti- gonish, N.S.

An Ottawa Nun's Jubilee.— Last June

witnessed ihe fiftieth anniversary of the Lady Superior, Sister Theresa, of the Rideau street Convent, at Ottawa.

Death of Father Krein.— Rev. S. J.

Krem, C.SS.R., died at St John, N B. He was the first recti r of the Redemptorist Fathers in the Toronto house.

Archbishop Grace.— Most Rev. Thomas L. Grace, lormerly Bishop of S. Paul, Minn., died in St. Thomas' Hospital, in that city, Feb. 22nd.

Seven Nuns Perish in a Heroic At- tempt to save their Convent —On the 7th

of January the lives of seven L'r>uiine nuns were lost at Roberval, Quebec, while trying to rescue the contents of their convent from the flames. The convent, known as that of Our Lady of Lake S. John, was in charge of Reverend Mother Elize GosselJn de S. Francois de Paule, with the Rev.

Mother Fridoline Letourneau de Marie de la Nativite, as assistant. The names of the dead and their religious !itles respectively, are : Mother S. Francois de Paule, nee Elize Gosselin, of S. Jean Chrysostome. Sister Providence, nee Emma Letourneau, of Quebec. Sister S. Ur.-ule, Jtee Corinthe Ciarneau, of S. Foye. Si>ter S Anne, lice Laure Iludon, of Hobertville. Si>ter S. An- loine de Padua, nee Catherine Bouille, of Des- chambault. Sister .S. Dominique, nee Marie Louise Girard, of Roberval. Sister S. Louise, nee Rose Gosselin, of S. Jean Chrysostome.

S. Patrick's Church, Montreal, received

from Rome a statue ol S. Patrick, the right arm of which is said to contain the real bone of the right arm of the Patron Saint of Ireland. Ii was for- warded by the Pope to the authorities of S. Patrick's Church on the occasion of the jubilee of the parish, which occurred on S. Patrick's day, 1897.

First Cabs by Electricity.— A dozen cabs,

driven by eleciriciiy, were placed on the streets of London (Eng.) on the 19th of August.

Michigan's Tribute to Father Mar- quette.— At sunrise on the morning oi the I5ih July the greatest celebration that the city of Mar- quette, Mich., had ever before known, look place, when the bronze replica of Trentanove's famous statue of Father Marquette was unveiled.

Thank-OfTering of a Bell by Lady Aberdeen to the R.C. Church at Gati-

neau. The 9th of May was a great day in the history of Gaiineau Point, being the occasion when a Canadian Governor-General attended the blessing of a bell, presented by their Excellencies to the Roman Catholic Church of that village. About a year previou'-ly Lady Aberdeen had a narrow escape from drowning, near the place, having been rescued by some of the villagers, while her horses and carriage were hurried down the rapid current and lost. The gift of the bell was the thank-offeiing of her ladyship's escape. It was very probably the first lime that a Canadian Governor-General addressed a congregation from within the sanctuary railing of a Catholic Church.

Father Fidelis at Harvard.— The well- known l^assionist missionary preached in Apple- ton Chapel, Harvard College, to an immense audience. Father Fidelis was i^ormerly Rev. Dr. James Kent Stone, and a son of HarvarrI, of the class'of'6l. The only deviation from the regu- lar service was that Father Fidelis gave a prayer taken from the oldest of the litanies of the C'atho- lic Church, and pronounced the benediction of the order ol S. Benedict.

Catholic "Winter School— The Catholic

Winter School of America, which is an outgrowth of the summer school idea, will open its second session in New Orleans, La. , on March 4, and continue to March 20.

Chevalier Bingham.— Mayor Bingham, of Ottawa, has receiveil from His Holiness the Pope the decoration of Knighthood of the Holy Sep- ulchre.

.University for Women.— The Sisters of

Notre Dame, whose mother house is at Namur, Belgium, are founding in Washington the first American Catholic College for Wjmen. It will

85

notes of tbe Ijcnii.

be under the auspices of the Catholic University of America.

;: Death of Rev. Father Ambrose Small.

In ailiiilion to the other sad bereavements of the year, the early death of this exemplary young priest ruist be placed amongst the most regretful. Father .Small had barely passed his twenty fifth year, and had been ordained only a year and a half previous to his death. Ilis education was

REV. FATHER AMBROSE SMALL.

received at S- Michael's College, Toronto, and afterwards at the Sulpician Seminary, of Mont- real, where he made a three years' additional study in theology. The gentle kindliness of his disposition endeared him to all. The many gifts and graces of his character gave promise of a useful life in his sacred calling, but it was not to be.

The Thirteenth Centenary of S. Aug- ustine, which [alls on 28lti May, was celebrated with much pomp and ceremory in many parts of England. The most imposing ceremony was at Ebbsfleet, the particular point where S. August- ine landed in the year 596. He was first received by Ethelbert, King of Kent, who treated him kindly. In the following year the king and 10,000 of his people embraced the faith. He founded the Sees of Canterbury and York, and consecrated S. Lawrence as his successor in the former See.

Conversions to Catholicity in Eng- land.— The decision of His Holiness against the validity of .Anglican orders the barren rtsults of the Lamlieth Conference of Anglican Bishops the new impulse given to the study of the begin- nings of the Church in England by the magnifi- cent celebration at EbhsHeet of the 13th centen- aiy of the landing of S. Augustine, have all been cited as reasons for the notably increasing num- ber of conversions in Englanil ; but the wise say the prayers ofTered np at Paray-le-Monial, at the Eucharislic Congress, the intention submitted to leaguers of the S. Heart by the Holy l'"ather, viz , the conversion of England, are a sufficient reason for the increasing number.

Congress of Catholic Students.— The

fourth session of the International Congress of Catholic .Students an:l Sch(5lars, organized by Mgr. Hulst, of I'aris, was held the last of August at Friburg, Switzerland. Seven hundred dele-

gates, representing all nations, were present. Among them was a notable band of Anglo- Americans, including Ur. Zahm, the Catholic evolutionist of Indiana ; Mr. Bronnell, president of the American College at Rome ; five professors of the Catholic University at Washington ; Do- minicans, Franciscans, Jesuits, Benedictines and others. Baron Von Huertling, of Munich, pre- sided.

The New Statue of S. Anthony of

Padua in S. Helen's Church, Bruckton, was procured from the firm of Albert Gauthier, Montreal.

The Pope's First Mass.— The sixtieth an- niversary of the I'ope's first Mass will occur at the close of December, 1897. The silver jubilee ot his cardinalate will be realized December 5th, 1898.

A Holocaust in Paris.— On the 4th of

May, while a charity bazaar 'vas in progress in a large wooden building on Rue Jean Coujon, in the French capital, fire broke out, demolishing the structure in a few minutes. Among the 200 victims of the dreadful catastrophe, were a priest and five Sisters of Charity. Nearly all those burned to death were ladies of the highest rank, many of whom were ptesiding at the stalls, among them the Duchesse d'Alencon, a member of the Orleans family. Imposing services for the dead were held in the Cathedral of Notre Dame, I'aris.

The Due d'Aumale, son of the late King

Louis i'hillippe, died Friday of apoplexy, caused by the shock he received when informed that the Duchesse d'Alencon, his niece, had perished in the Charity Bazaar fire.

S. Columbkill.— In August last the Cath- olics of Ireland and Scotland celebrated the thir- teen hundredth anniversary of the death of S. Columbkill. The Catholics of Scotland, headed by the bishops, visited the Island of lona and a Ponti- fical high mass was celebrated amidst the ruins of the monastery in which the saint died in 507. At Gartan, in Donegal, Ireland, where the saini was born, high mass was celebrated and discourses delivered by Cardinal Logueand other prominent ecclesiastics.

The Sacred College.— Cardinal Sanfelice, Archbishop of Naples, was the Ii7ih of the car- dinals who have died during the pontificate of Leo XIII. The full number of cardinals is seventy six of the order of Bishops, fifty of the order of priests, and fourteen of the order of deacons but this full number is hardly ever complete. At present theie are sixty-one cardinals, fiity-nine of whom are known to the world and two reserved in petto. Six of these are of the order of bishops Cardinals Oreglia,rarocchi,Bianchi,Serafino Van- nutelli, Mocenni, and Verga ; forty-seven are of the order of priests, and six of the order of dea- cons— Cardinals Mertel, Macchi, Steinhuber, Segna, I'ierotti, and Prisco. All the cardinals of the order of bishops, all of the order of deacons, and twelve of the order of priests, are residents of Rome. Thirty-three members of the .Sacred College are Italians and twenty-six foreigners. The people of Rome have a dictum to the etTect that cardinals die in threes, and, indeed, it very often comes out true. Last year nine deatlis oc-

80

IRotes of tbe lear.

curred, Cardinal Royer being the third of the last trio.

TiSSOt. The largest painting of our Saviour in existence will adorn the famous Chapel of the Dominicans in the Faubourg S. Honore, Paris. The painting is the work of the well-known artist, James Tissot. The Saviour is shown at half length, His arms outstretched as though calling upon humanity. The head is of majestic and mysterious beauty, and measures six feet six inches from the chin to the top of the forehead. The open arms stretch sixteen yards from tinger tips to finger tips.

Diploma in Pharmacy to a Nun.- The

first woman to receive a diploma in pharmacy in the State of Illinois was Sister Ignatius Feeney, of the Chicago Sisters of Mercy.

Death of Bishop Lemmens.— The death

from the dreaded yellow fever of Bishop Lemmens is announced, while on a missionary tour to South America.

Deceased Cardinals.— After a pamfui ill- ness Cardinal Moulscilloy Vise, Archbishop of Toledo, died on August ii.

Cardinal Guarino, Archbishop of Messina, died September 21st, at the age of 70.

Cardinal Sanfelice d'Acquavella, Archbishop of Naples.

Cardinal Prince Gustave Adolphe von Ilohen- lohe-Schillingsfurst, brother of the Imperial German Chancellor, died in Rome. Cardinal Hohenlohe was the Archpriest of the Liberian Basilica in Rome.

Very Rev. Father Soullier.— Superior- General of the Oblate order, and the first Superior- General to cross the ocean, died suddenly last month.

In the Diocese of Buffalo.— The Right

Rev. James Edward f^uigley, who was born in Oshawa, Ont., succeeded the much lamented Rt. Rev. Stephen Vincent Ryan, D.D. The late Bishop Ryan was also a Canadian, having been born near Almonte, Ont.

Rev. Father Laeoste.— Professor of Theo- logy in Ottawa University, has been appointed a member of the Roman Academy of Letters at Rome. It comprises only 30 members.

Professor O'Brien.— The announcement of the death of Professor O'Brien, of Hamilton, was received with extreme regret by his many friends all over the country. Professor O'Brien's reputa- tion as a musician had spread over every part of the Dominion.

The University of Ottawa conferred hon- orary degrees upon Monsignor Merry del Val, Apostolic Delegate, Abbe Gosselin, and Very Rev. Dean Harris.

Mother Patricia O'Dea. Superior

Mount St. Mary's (Loretto) Convent, Hamilton) died on the 28th of March, 1897. Mother Patricia was born in Toronto in 1839, and entered relig- ion before she had completed her fifteenth year. She had been superioress in Hamilton for eight years, and for many years previous had filled that office in Guelph and other houses of the Institute. Her rare abilities and business tact secured the financial success of the convents she governed, while her noble qualities of heart and mind won

for her the love and esteem of many devoted friends.

Rev Mother Hautevem, of the Sacred

Heart Convent, London, died on the l6th of lanuary, at the age of seventy-two years.

Rev. Mother Augustine, Superior of the

Sisters of Charity, in the Diocese of S. John, N.B., died on April 3rd, at S. Vincent's'Con- vent, S. John.

■'"Rev. Basil W. Maturin, a well-known

Protestant Episcopal minister, has been received into the Church, in England.

Rev. Augustin Doutenville, O.M.L, has

been appointed co-adjutor Bishop of the Diocese of New Westminster, British Columbia.

Brother Noah.— a brother of Mr. Justice Curran, of Montreal, died at New York on the 30th of January, deeply and deservedly regretted. He was one of the most distinguished members of the Order of Christian Brothers.

Death of the Superior-General of the Christian Brothers. On August 13, in

Paris, died one of the greatest educators of the age Rev. Brother Joseph, Superior-General of the Brothers of the Christian Schools.

Tribute to Father Hig-gins.— Monsignor

Farrelly, at the funeral of the late Rev. Father Higgins, in Hastings, said half a century had passed since he first became acquainted with the lamented father ; his veneration, respect and ad- miration of the sterling qualities of mind and heart of Father Higgins had growth with the passing years. He had known the difficulties that Father Higgins had to meet with when fifty years ago he came to this parish of Hastings. He was the only priest between Belleville and Peter- boro', and made long sick calls over miserable roads, in all seasons of the year. His arduous duties were ever accomplished with the same characteristic humility, patience and charity. The name of Father Higgins is loved and blessed to- day wherever he labored.

Death of a Pioneer Nun.— By the death

of (jertrude Anastasia (^)Utlee (Sister S. Joseph) at the Mother House of the Grey Nuns, S. Boni- face, Manitoba, the first nun to pass the line be- tween Lake Superior and the Hudson Bay basin, has passed away. On April 25, 1844, she em- barked at Lachine, near Montreal, in a bark canoe, and in two months reached Winnipeg, where she established a branch of her Order.

Death of the Mother Superior of the

Grey Nuns. The Mother Superior of the Grey Nuns, Montreal, died on S. Peter and Paul's Day, 29th June, at the advanced age of 78.

"Death of Father Hudon, S. J.— The Rev.

Father Henry Hudon, for some years Superior General of the Jesuits in Canada, died in the 74th year of his age.

Pioneer Catholic Bookseller.— It is not

so long ago since in 1 oronto if a Catholic book of devotion were required the seeker would be directed to the store in the market. The pro- prietor of this pioneer Catholic bookstore, Mr. Patrick Doyle, died 4th of August.

The Canadian Office and School Fur- niture Co., Preston, Ont. We take pleasure in drawing attention to the Canadian Office and

87

IWotcs of tbc Wear.

School Furniture Co.s advertisement. Besides takinp; the lead in C^nnada in office and school desks, they arc making a s)iecialty of church furniture, and have some new features to offer in pews. Write them for circulars and jirices.

Golden Anniversary of the Ordination of Rev. Abbe Daniel, of Montreal.— On

May 27ih the Rl-v. Abbe K. Daniel, ni ihc Church of Notre Dame, Mcjntreal, completed the fiftieth year of his ordination. He has been without in- terruption connected with the Church of Notre Dame, his principal work being among the differ- ent girls" schools throughout the city. It is safe to say that Abbe Daniel has furnished the religi- ous training and instruction to fully one-half the present generation of French-Canadian mothers in the city, many of whom have still recourse to him as their spiritual adviser. Abbe Daniel is thoroughly well versed in French-Canadian his- tory, and, besides seveial able pamphlets, he pub- lished in 1S97 a very valuable work on the history of the leading French-Canadian families.

The New Canadian Lyceum and Ath- letic Club, Cliurch St., S. Catharines, was opened Oct. 31st by the Archbishop of Toronto.

Henry George, the great single tax theorist, died suddenly in New York on Oct. 30th. Mr. George was a candidate at the time in the election contest for the first Mayor of Creater New York.

Rt. Rev. Dr. Butler, of Chicago.— This

distinguished prelate died on July 16. He was to have been consecrated on the i8ih by Cardinal Satolli. Dr. Butler was born in the city of Lim- erick, Ireland, on the feast of All Saints, in the year 1833.

The Papal Year Book.— The Papal year

book, " Gerarchia Cattobca," estimates the pres- ent number of Catholics at 240,000,000. Of these, over 164.000,000 live in Europe, 10 000,- 000 in Asia, 2,000,000 in Africa, 50.000,000 in South and Central America, io,ooo,oco in North America, and nearly a million in Australia and

Polynesia. The head of the Church, Pope Leo XHI., was born on March 2nd, 1810. After him come the Cardinals, now numbering 59. Of them, 32 are Italians, and 27 non-Italians, the latter including 4 Germans, 4 p'renchmen, 4 Spaniards, 4 Austrians, 2 Hungarians, 2 Portu- guese, and one each of Englishmen, Iri>hmen, Belgians, Kuthenians, Australians, Americans, and Canadians. The Patriarchs number 14, the Archbishops 192, the Bishops 767, the Apostolic Delegates 10, and the Apostolic Vicars 136. The Catholic Church in Australia consists of five provinces, with five metropolitans and thirteen suffragans. The Catholics nu-Tiber about 800,- 000, being roughly estimated at about 25 per per cent, of the white population. The first Catholic priest went to Australia in 1798. In 1830 Australia was made an Apostolic Vicariate. The first Bishop was Mgr. Polding, elevated to the rank of Metropolitan in 1842. Sydney, the capital of New South Wales, is the seat of His Eminence Cardinal Moran, the Archbishop of Sydney and Primate of Australia. There are 777,914 Catholics in Australia.

Rev. Father Jouvent, well known in Ot- tawa, and previous to his departure for France, Virar-(]eneral of the diocese, died in France.

Mother Mary Gonzage, the oldest Sister of

Charity in America, died October 8, in the S. Joseph's Orphan A.sylum, Philadelphia. She had served as nurse in the War of the Rebellion.

The Catholic Summer School in Amer- ica.— The opening of the Piattshuigh Summer School was this year honored by the presence of Mgr. Martinelli, the Papal delegate to the United States, who was accompanied by Mgr. Sliaretti. His Excellency celebrated High ^Iass at the church at Plattsburgh on the Sunday morning, and the sermon on the poetry of religion was preached by the Bishop of Columbus.

Very Rev. Father Hewitt, Superior of the

Paulist Fathers, died at the New \'ork monastery on 6th July.

(Tabic of

Introduction 12

Words of Encouragement 12

The Nativity (Illustration) 13

Astronomical Calculations 14

Holydays of Obligation Fasting Days Abstinence

Days Solemnization of Marriages 14, 15

Mass of the Dead I.t

The Calendar E.xplanation . ... IT)

The Ca'endar January, The Holy Infancy ; Febru- ary, The Holy Family; March, S.Joseph; April, 'i'he Passion ; May, The Blessed Virgin ; June, The Sacred Heart ; July, The Precious IJlood ; August, The Inim. Heart of Mary ; September, The Seven Dolors; October, The Holy Angels, The Rosary ; November, The Souls in Purgatory ;

December, The Advent of Christ IC-'i"

Mgr. Merry del Val, Portrait 28

" " Sketch of, by James li. Day. . . . 29

(,)ueen of the May- Poem. Teresa 'M)

Devoured by Wolves— A Christmas Story. W.H.H. 'M

A Valentine. Mary J. Reiley 'M

A Visit to S. Aime de Beauprii-- Illustrated. Rose

Ferguson 3o

Irish Castles 3(J

(Iontcnt5

The Hasilians Illustrated 37

Owen Sound Jubilee of the Building of the Church.. 46

Kalevala. Frances Rolph Hayward 47

" If I Were Worthy." Frances Rolph Hayward 50

The D.irk Girl by the Holy Well 54

The Church jn Ontario 5ii

Dioceses of Toronto, 55 ; Hamilton, 58 ; London, CO ; Ottawa, 62 ; Vicariate .^p. of Pontiac, 64 ; Dioceses of Kingston, (i6 ; Peterboro', 67 ; Alex- andria, 0!t.

Religious Orders in Ontario (Men) 70

(Women) 71

Catholic Societies 74

S. Vincent de Paul ; S. Vincent de Paul's Child- ren's Aid Society ; Knights of S. John ; C.M.B.A.; A.O.H. ; I.C.B.U. : E B..\. ; Catholic Order of Foresters ; Catholic Truth Society ; Catholic Young Ladies' Literary Society. .•Mphabetical List of the Catholic Clergy in Ontario. 77 " " " " Quebec

belonging to Diocese of Ottawa and Vicariate of

Pontiac 81, 82

Cleri<.al Obituary 82

Notes of the Year &?

88

powct to::: Marm the

Our Famous

Xargest::::: Builbings.

Bright Idea....

SAFETY WATER TUBE HEATERS FOR HOT WATER OR STEAM

/^IVE unequalled satisfaction, being spe- ^-^ cially suited for convents, hospitals, hotels and other vast places- we guarantee their capacity. They combine splendid power with ease of management and great economy in the use of fuel. Any kind of fuel may be used. Write us for full details and estimates.

THE QURNEY FOUNDRY CO. Limited TORONTO

THE GURNEY=MASSEY CO. Limited MONTREAL

The Anchor Wire Fence Company of Canada, umited

MANUFACTURERS OF...

Farm and Ornamental Fences and Gates

'%^/%/%,

ANCHOR WIRE FENCE CO., Umited

AGENTS WANTED THROUGH THE DOMINION

STRATFORD, ONTARIO

Please mention " Catholic Almanac of Ontario."

. . . . V

X

OU CAN TELL A MAN BY THE COMPANY HE KEEPS

LIKEWISE CAN YOU TELL A MAN BY THE

Bicycle he Rides

WRITE FOR OUR HANDSOME CATALOGUE

TO RIDE ANYTHING BUT AN EASY-RUNNING

Gendron

DENOTES POSSESSION OF NO SMALL AMOUNT OF MUSCLE.

TO RIDE A

AND

Gendron Buckeye Tires

DENOTES GOOD TASTE, SOUND JUDGMENT, ABILITY TO APPRE- CIATE FIRST-CLASS ARTICLES.

Gendron Mfg. So.

Limited TORONTO, CANADA

Please mention " Catholic Almanac of Ontario." 30

Toronto Furnace and Crematorv Co.. Limited

Telephone 1907.

14 and 16 Queen St. East, Toronto.

HEATING AND VENTILATING ENGINEERS HIGH=CLA5f SANITARY PLUMBING

We conlract for all systems, including Steam, Hot Water, Combination and Hot Air. Heaters for Hard and Soft Coal and Wood. We make a specialty of Plumbing, Heating and Ventilating Schools, Churches, Convents and Public Buildings.

Plans and Specifications submitted free on application.

ASK FOR PRICES.

WRITE FOR CATALOGUE.

THE STANDARD OF EXCELLENCE

..The..

racomomv

nANLlFACTlJRED BY

Fluiriniace and V Heaters .^^

J. F. PEASE FURNACE CO.

Send for Catalogue

189=193 Queen St. E., Toronto

Catholic Societies' Supplies a Specialty

Badges, Banners, and Buttons, Seal Presses, Ballot Boxes School Trustees' Supplies, Pilgrimage Badges.

T. P. TANSEY

Bstabiished 1879. 14 Drummond St., Montreal, P.Q.

Samples and Designs furnished upon application.

Coal and Wood

Best Quality Lowest Prices

THE

Elias Rogers Co.,

Limited

Please mention " Catholic Almanac of Ontario. 91

'mmmk:i<^.

MASSEY- HARRIS CO., limited

TORONTO, CAN:

\

R

OF THE

LL RIDERS

Massey= Harris Wheel

ARE HAPPY

Dz^^ri.^^^ T^"'s . . . STANDARD FOR

i3eCclU>C WHEEL IS BEAUTY AND STRENGTH

MASSEY-HARRIS CO., limited

Please mention " Catholic Almanac of Ontario."

TORONTO, CAN.

93

lProtc6c>ional.

TORONTO

ANQLIN & MALLON

Telephone 1268.

I'rank A. Aiiglin, Comniission>T for Quebec, Nova

Scotia and New Brunswick. James W. Mallon, LL.B.

BARRISTERS, SOLICITORS, Etc.

Offices Land Security Chambers, south-west corner Adelaide and Victoria Streets, Toronto, Can.

J. J. Foy, Q.C. H. T. Kelly.

FOY & KELLY

BARRISTERS, SOLICITORS, NOTARIES, Etc.

Offices Home Saving.s and Loan Company's Building, 80 Church Street, 'J"oronto. 'Phone 798.

Edward J. Hearn. ohn Lament, B.A.

HEARN & LAMONT

BARRISTERS, SOLICITORS, NOTARIES PUBLIC COM- MISSIONERS, Etc.

Offices— Room 47 Canada Life Building, 46 King Street

West, Toronto, Ont., and Bond's Block, Tottenham, Ont.

Toronto 'Phone 1040.

Money to Loan.

D. O. Cameron, B.A.

CAMERON & LEE

W. T. J. Lee, D C.L.

BARRISTERS, SOLICITORS, NOTARIES, Etc.

Equity Chambers, 24 Adelaide St. East, Toronto, Ont.

Telephone 15 83. Offices :— Oakville, Ont. ; Bolton, Ont.

J. T. LOFTUS

i elephone 2410

BARRISTER, SOLICITOR, NOTARY, Etc.

Offices— Room 78, Canada Life Building, 40-46 King Street West, Toronto.

™|=.Bryant press

F'RINTINO

PUBLISHING

BINDINO

I'l.one 2:i77. 44-46 RICHMOND ST. WEST

Telephone 3868

DR. A. F. WEBSTER

DENTAL SURGEON

Gold Medalist in Practical Dentistry, R.C.D.S. Office- 32 Bloor St. West, Toronto.

THOMAS MULVEY

BARRISTER, SOLICITOR, PROCTOR IN ADMIRALTY

II Quebec Bank Chambers, 2 Toronto Street, Toronto. Office Telephone 2280. Residence Telephone 3343.

Telephone 5378.

DR. JAMES LOFTUS

DENTIST

Corner Queen and Bathurst Streets Toronto.

L. V. McBrady. T. J W O'Connor.

McBRADY & O'CONNOR

BARRISTERS, SOLICITORS, etc. PROCTORS IN ADMIRALTY

Canada Life Building, 46 King St. West, Toronto. Telephone 2625.

HAMILTON

George Lynch-Staunton. Arthur O'Heir

STAUNTON & O'HEIR

BARRISTERS

Office Spectator Building, Spectator Entrance, 24 James St. South, Hamilton, Canada.

TORONTO CARPET CLEANING Co.

Oflfice and Works : 44 LOMBARD STREET, TORONTO

Telephone 2686

Carpets taken up. Cleaned, Re-laid, or made over. New

Carpets Sewed and Laid. Furniture Repaired and

Re-Upholstered.

^ r,Lt.iiririri> ^s;. HOUGH BROS.

Please mention "Catholic Almanac of Ontario.' 91

London Guarantee and Accident Co.

l.imited

Funds over . . .

$1,700,000.00

Bonds of Suretyship for Persons in every position of trust.

Why act as Bondsman wlien you can be re- lieved by an independent Bond of this Company.

Head Office for^Canada :

TORONTO

A. I. HUBBARD

General Manager

Established

1870.

The Ontario

Mutual Life

Over $20,000,000 in force

The Ontario holds Reserves for the greater securily of its Policy-holders on the Actuaries' Table with 4 Per Cent. Interest

being higher than the Government standard.

Every desirable and popular form of policy issued at low> er rates than British or American offices.

Guaranteed Cash and Paid-up Values, and very liberal policy conditions.

Money to loan on Improved Farms. Special rate granted to Roman Catholic Church loans. Terms of repay- ment easy. Costs lovi'. Separate School Debentures purchased.

DIRECTORS :-Rcbert Melvin, President; C. M. Tay- lor, ist Vice President ; Alfred Hoskin, Q.C., 2nd Vice-President ; Francis C. Bruce, B. M. Britton, Q.C.. M.P., J. Kerr Fisken, B.A., E. P. Clement, Rt. Hon. Sir Wilfrid Laurier, G.C.M.G., Premier, W. J. Kidd, B.A., Geo. A. Somerville, James Fair Wm. Hendry.

OFFICERS:— W. Hendry, Manager. W. S. Hodgins, Supt. of Agencies ; Geo. Wegenast, Actuary.

W. H. RIDDELL,

Secretary

Waterloo, Ont.

THE

Home Savings andl Loan Co.,

Capital, $2,000,000

Limited

Established under Legislative Anthorilj .

Office:! No. 78 Church Street, Toronto

DIRECTORS :

HON. SIR FRANK SMITH, Senator, President

WM. T. KIELY, JOHN FOY, EDWARD STOCK

JAMES J. FOY, Q.C, Solicitor.

EUGENE O'KEEFE,

Vice-President

Deposits received from 20 cents upwards, and interest at current rates allowed thereon.

Money loaned in small and large sums at reasonable rates of interest, and on easy terms of repayment on Mort- gages on Real Estate, and on the collateral security of Bank and other Stocks and Government and Municipal Deben tures.

Mortgages on Real Estate and Government and Municipal Debentures purchased. No valuation fee charged fo inspecting property.

Office Hours : 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.; Saturdays : 9 a.m. to i p.m. and from 7 to 9 p.m.

JAMES MASON, Manager.

Please mention "Catholic Almanac of Ontario.' 95

The Birkbeck Investment, Security and Savings Co.

Capital Subscribed, $2,000,000

Head Office: 30 VICTORIA ST., TORONTO

OFFICERS : H. P. DWIOHT, Esq., = President

President Great North-Western Telegraph Co.

THOMAS LONG, Esq., = Vice=Pres.

Director Merchants Bank of Canada.

Director British America Assur- ance Co.

S. H. EWING. Esq., = Vice=Pres.

Vice-Pres. The Molsons Bank. Director .Sun Life ."Assurance Co.

F. N. G. FITZGERALD,

Secretary and Manager.

w

-Agencies in all principal cities. Full Information on application.

ARE YOU PAYING RENT?

I'he Birl<l>eck will assist you tu puroba>e or huild

A HOME

permitting rerayment in easy monthly instalments just as you now pay RENT.

SAVINGS DEPARTHENT

I'he Company receives money either in small or large sums, and for temporary or permanent investment. Interest according to agreement.

DEBENTURES

The Company will receive money for a term of years, issuing therefor specially secured Debentures, with half- yearly interest coupons attached. The capital and assets of the Company being pledged for money thus received, Investors are at all times assured of perfect safety. Executors and Trustees are Authorized by Law to invest in the Debentures of this Company.

(j=s?CV_^(J=*Assessment System

Knights of St. John

The only Catholic Uniformed Society in Canada.

Sick Benefits

Life Insurance

and Military . ^ ^"^

Initiation Fee, $2.00 Dues, soc. per month.

Sickc Benefits, $4.00 per week and free medical attendance.

Funeral Benefits, $50.00.

Insurance, from $500 to $2,000.

*

^•^

P.S. See list of Commanderies, etc., page 75 For full information, write Provincial Organizer,

WILL M. MOYLAN 54 Macpherson Ave., Toronto

r^

^ ^^* '^^ ^^' "^^ "^^ '^^ '^^^ ^^' "^^ ^^' '^'

Please mention " Cath >lic .Xlinanac of Ontariu.'

M

€^t ^iekxB of t^c ^xcciom (gfooi

MONASTERY 113 ST. JOSEPH ST., TORONTO

The Sisters paint Statues and Crucifixes, make and mend Beads, make Habits, Scap- ulars, Soutanes, Birettas, Artificial Flowers for the Altar. Altar Linens made. Wax Infants for Cribs. Altar Breads made.

Ladies desirous of making a Retreat, or wishing to spend a few days or weeks in I'oronto, can be accommodated at the Monastery. Large, airy and comfortable rooms.

IRatce of postaGC.

Letters addressed to any place in Cwiada or the United States, 3 cents per ounce or fraction of an ounce Local or drop letters for local delivery, i cent per ounce. Where delivery bv letter carrier has been established, 2 cents per ounce. Letters addre'^sed to any country in the Universal Postal Union, which embraces Europe (including -Great Britain and Ireland), the larger part of Asia, certain portions of Africa, and a number of countries in South America, are 5 cents per % ounce.

Post Cards.— Post cards for delivery in Canada or United States are i cent each ; for delivery in Postal Union countries, 2 cents each. Private Post Cards, prepaid by a one cent postage stamp affixed thereon, may be sent by mail within the Dominion of Canada.

Newspapers.— Newspapers and Periodicals printed and published in Canada, mailed by the publishers in the Post Office at the place where they ure published, and addressed to regular subscribers in Canada and the United States, or to newsdealers in Canada, are transmitted by mail free of postage. British newspapers and periodicals brought by mail to Canadian booksellers or news agents, may be posted by them to regular subscribers in Canada free of postage. If brought otherwise than by mail they may be reposted at the rate of 1 cent per pound, and United States or other foreign newspapers or periodicals, however imported, may also be reposted to subscribers in Canada at the same rate, payable by postage stamps. Newspapers and periodical publications printed and published in Canada, issued less frequently than once a month, addressed to regular subscribers or news agents, are liable to a rate of i cent per pound, or Iraciion thereof. On all newspapers and periodicals posted in Canada, other than those addressed from the office of publication, to regular subscribers or news agents in the Dominion, the rate will be i cent per four ounces. Single numbers of newspapers and periodicals weighing not more than one ounce each may be posted, if prepaid by postage stamp, 14 cent each.

Miscellaneous Matter.— On all book packets, pamphlets, circulars, prices current and other matter wholly in print, and on packages of seeds, cuttings, bulbs, roots, etc., the rate is i cent for each four ounces or fraction thereof. On maps, prints, drawings, engravings, lithographs, photographs, circulars produced by a multiplying process easy to recog- nize, but not type-written, nor in such a form as to resemble typs- writing ; exhibitor's entry tickets for Dominion or Pro- vincial Exhibitions ; botanical and entomological specimens, when properly put up, so as to prevent injury to the con- tents of the mails ; sheet music, whether printed or written, including music books, whether stitched or Iraund ; book or newspaper manuscript, whether type-written or hand-written, printer's proof sheets, whether corrected or not ; such partly printed and partly written documents as deeds of land, mortgages made under seal (Including chattel mortgages), insurance policies, renewal receipts when attached to the policies, insurance receipts .sent in bulk from head office to agents, militia and school returns, customs' manifests, voters' lists when written or partly in writing, school or college examination papers, municipal assessment rolls. Provincial Governnient returns on official blanks, and all partly printed .-xnd partly written Provincial Government documents, statute labor returns, municipal returns in general, blank books, printed forms entirely blank and printed stationery, the rate of postage is i cent for each two ounces.

Patterns and Samples.- On patterns or samples of merchandise or of goods for sale, not exceeding 24 ounces, the rate to any place within the Dominion is i cent per four ounces.

Closed Parcels. Closed parcels not exceeding five pounds in weight may be posted at any Post Office in Canada for conveyance to any other Post Office in the Dominion at the following rales : For each parcel weighing not more than four ounces, 6cenis ; for each additional four ounces or fraction thereof, 6 csnts.

For Gr<;at Brit.-iin and Ireland the rate is 20 cents for one p>und, and 16 cents for each additional pound. The limit of weight is eleven pounds.

Merchandise. On merchandise of all descriptions not entitled to pass at a lower rate, and not excluded from the mails by the general prohibitory regulation with respect to objectionable matter, the rate is i cent per ounce or fraction (hereof.

iKCfllStl'nttOU. .\11 classes of matter sent by inland post may be registered, and the fee therefor is 5 cents.

jfrCC TLCllCVS, .\11 letters and other mailable matter addressed to, or sent by, the Governor- General of Canada, or to or by his Secretary or other Officer at Ottawa.

All letter-; and other mailable matter posted from the Public Departments at Ottawa and franked as being of an official character; all correspondence addressed to the Ministers in charge of the said Departments or to their Private Sfcretaiies, or to the Deputy Heads or Secretaries of the same, or to any branch or division of a Department, or to the officer at the head thereof in his official capacity and under his official title.

All letters and other mailable m»tter addressed to or sent by the Speaker or Chief Clerk of the Senate or of the House of Commons, or to or by the Librarian of Parliament, as well as all mail matter directed to the Senate, to the House of Commons or to the Library of Parliament at Ottawa.

Letters and other mailable matter addressed to or sent by any Me-nber of the Senate or of the House of Commons while at Ottawa during any session of Parliament, or during ten days next befire the meeting of Parliament.

Letters and other ma-Lable matter addressed to or sent by the Chief Post Office Inspector, or to or by the Post Office Inspectors on Pest Office business.

All letters containing a remittance on account of the Public Revenue sent by any Postmaster in Canadato a Bank or Bank agency ; and all remittances or acknowledgments sent by a Bank or Bank agency on account of Public Revenue to any Postmaster in Canada.

D0U\J04

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