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Contributions from the Herbarium of th6 Geological Survey of Canada.

(By Permission of the Director.)

By James M. Macoon, Curator of the Herbarium.

VII. . Rtprinttd from the OanmttMi Record of Science, July, 1895.

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CoNTKIBlJTIONS TO (IVXADIAN BoTANV.

My .Iamks M. Macoin.

VII.

AnKMONK XAH(lss|||.()|{.\, I,.

Mount llca.l. r.miouuh l',;,y, |;.c., |s!»4 ( //. W. K. CiDKd'd II.) Xnt lict'oi't' I'lToi'dcil t'l'i'lll ( 'iillildil.

IJAMNf ll.ls Ai.'IAIIIJS. \... Viir. (OMKIJVolliKS, Wilt.

Ill iMtuls, ('a)H' Cliudk'i'LjIi, lliidson Strait, ISS4. (hr. /I'lilif. /It//.) Only Canadian rccoi'd.

( 'imi(II'I(;a ki.ata, Xutt.

M((unt Clioan, ( "liilliwliack, Frasci \'all('y. !>.('.. \\vj;. 1st, 1895, alt. 7,000 fcol, (AVr. Hcr/irrf If. aumn.) New to Canada.

Lathyiu's i'Ilmensis, Linn.

Well csta])lished in old fields at The Ledge, Duff^rin, a few miles from St. Stephen, X.I>. ISO,"), ("ollected l)y F. A. Pickett : conininnicated 1)V Mr. J. Vrooni. Onlv other record, Hamilton, Ont.

Lei'TAHi.'hena 1'Yrolifoli4, 1\. Br.

Additional stations for this species are : mountains in the vicinity of West Kootanie Lake, 15.('. ; mountains of the Selkirk Itanue, ahove 4,000 feet: and mountains of the (Jold Range. \\.(\. ahove o.OOO feel. Not found east of the Columbia lliver along the line of the Can. Tac. Ry., though collected hy I )r. Dawson in the Kocky Mountains in Lat. 49 .'JO', and liy Drummond in Lat. 52 .

2 Caiiadidti liirnrd of Sn'cnce.

Sa\ikka(;a Aizoon, .Iac(|.

Ill iiioisi ,^r,„v('l, Cliarllon Island, James Ray, 1887. (Jit.s. Jf. Macau, I.) \(.t iccdrdcd hefore from Hudson Bay.

Saxifha<;a niJoNTFriALis, L

Moniitidns n.trlli of (Jrittin Lake, B.C.; Eagle Pa.ss, B.C. (J(i/ni Moruiiii.) Iliirry Creek, Lake Okanagan, B.C. (e/rt,s. M(Hn>n.) Ndi, before recorded between the Coast Kange and the Ifocky Mountains.'

SaXII'HA<;A IfKTKKANTIIA, Hook.

Toad Mountain. Kootanie Lake, B.C. (Jas. M. Mncotm.) IVoteetion Island, Xanaimo, Vaneouver Island, and Mount Arrowsmith, V.L {John Maconn.) Not before recorded from Vancouver Island.

SaXIFHAGA INTEfJKIFOLIA, Hook.

Hillsides at Sproat, Columbia Kiver, B.C., 1890. {^John Macoun.) Xot l^efore recorded from interior of British Columbia.

Saxifraga Lvallii, Engler.

By alpine rivulets, Queest Creek, Shuswap Lake, B.C.; mountains at Griffin Lake, B.C., 1890. {Jas. M. Macoun.) Western limit.

Saxifraga nivalis, L.

Borders of coulees, Cypress Hills, Assa., 1894. {Johyi Macoun, Herb. Xo. 4921.2) (jornvvall Hills, west of Ash- croft, B.C. {Jas. McEvoij.) Francis Kiver, Lat. 6r, Yukon District. {Dr. Geo. M. Dawson.)

Saxifraga occidentalis, Wut.

Eagle Pass, west of Revelstoke, B.C., 1890. {John

1 The Geographical limits given In these papers refer to Canada only,

2 Whenever herbarium numbers are given, the.v are the numbers under whioh specl- iriens have been distributed from the herbarium of the Geological Survey of Canada.

('oiifri/il/fidiiK to CiiiHii/iiiii Hi/, nil/.

n

Mtuoun.) All W(>.sU'rii rclVM'eiiccs iiiidcr S. }'ir;/iiii>iisis, in I'rof. Miicdim's ('atiilntriic, uu here.

Saxikuaiia oi'i'osiTiKoi.iA, Liiin.

M(.miL (^)iiec'.sl, Slms\viii> Kiikc, \).{\, all. (J,r.(M» iW\. (J)(s. M. M((v(uin.) Not knuuii to (icciir t'lscwjicrc iicai- the liiu'of the Can. I'ac. \{y. iM-tw.-cii the ifocky Mr.imiains und the Pacific.

Sa.XIKKACA I'INCTATA, L.

hut. G:; , Lnii<r. lOL', IS!):;. (J„s. ir. Turnll.) First record ea.st of Kock.v Aloimtaiii.^. Moimiaiii slupe.'^ snuth of Tulaiueen IJiver, !'..( '., alt. :.,0()0. ( Dr. (in,. M. Ihiirsim. ) Mount Chean, Fraser Valley, ll.C. (A'-v. II. II. (;,„n„.) (,)n rocks in a torrent, Mount Arrowsniiih, Vancouver Island, ult. L',000 feet. (Ji>hn Mnn.mi.) Mount iJapho, Bradfield Inlet, IJ.C. ( //. ]\'. E. ('nnncii,,.) .\<.t before recorded in Canada west of Selkirk Mountains.

SAXIFl{A(iA KANLNCLJLIRJIJA, Hook.

Crevices of damp rocks at Sprout, Coluiubia itiver, 15.C., alt. 4,000 feet. (Ju/ni Macomi.)

SAXIFKAdA HIVILAKIS, I..

On lateral njoraines at Kocrer's I'a.ss, Selkiik Mountains, B.C., alt. 7,r>00 feet: crevices of rocks. Mount C^uetisi, Shuswap Lake, B.C., alt. 0,000 feet. {./as. M. ALuvun.) Not before recordeil west of Kocky Mountains.

BOYKINIA XUTTALLII,

Saxifraga r/rt/a, Nutt. ; Torr. i^' (iray, Fl., \'ol. I., p. r.75.

Grassy thickets, Cowichan Uiver, \'ancouver Island, 1887. (John M(teoHiL) Near Victoria, Vancouver Island. {J. K. Amierson.) American botanists, .siuce the publi- cation of Torrey and Cray's Flora, have, with few excep- tions, made Saxifmgu eliUa, Xutt., a synonvm of htiikiaia

4 ('(I mill HI il Unniil itj Srii'liri.

iniii/i,i/ii/is,'\\ti\\ iV (liiiy. I'rnC. (liccnc in Fldi-ji Kruii- cisciiiiii (I'is. I. II., )>. I!)(h ;i(lu|its Niithili's spocilic liiiliiL', lull (Icscl'llics Jt'iii/liiiiii nn nil iihil IS. NllM;ill suNs '"iiMirc (ir less liirsiiic wiili Imiu' lonwnisli hairs ;" (Ii-cciic smas ■' ;iliilii<Mis or uljiiidiiliir piilicsccnl, ;"' Niitliili says "a very rt'iiiaikalili'. inliiisi s|M'cit's:" (Ircciu; says " sIciKJcr." Tlu! leaves ot llitijl'i ii'iii lur'iili iiliilUww "tliiii iii('inl»iaiia('«Miiis," ill oiir s|i('ciiii('iis rcl'ci rcil licrc th.-yait' thick -(•nrjaccttiis. The stem and pel idles ill (iiii- specinieiis are densely elnlhed wilh /"//// Itiown (If lirnwnisji hairs, and I, his eharaeier with the ihiek leaves makes it inii>(issih|e to include iheiii with Jliiilkuiiii iiiriili iitiilis. N lit tail's desci'ipt.iun of Sn.ii/'r<ii/ii lUdit answers so well lor these ]ilants that they must he rofcrred to tnat species. W'e have many sheets of /A*//- Liiiiii (iriiili ii/iilis as descrilied liy j'lof. (Ireeiie.

There seems no u I leason \\\i\ Sii.ii/'niifii ilntii shoiihl

e\er ha\e lieeii made a synonym of I'miiiniiu niiiilnitulis, liiit since this has lieeii done and the name lluiiLnna 'IkIk \\:^{n\ it seems necess;iiy tn re name X lit 1 all's Jilailt.

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Tki,i.im.\ ti>;m-:i,i,.\, Walp.

Kae-lo Pass, west cf K'evelsK.ke, !'..('. : l.ytton, Ji.C. : Vale, !).(". : Cedar Mill and j'.iiriiside K'oad, near N'ictoria, Vancouver Island. (.Jnhn Miuiiini.) 'releyrajth ("leek, Kat. ."S , \\X\ ihr. dm. M. /Jiiirsoii.) IJeiorded I.efore only fi'din Cypress Hills. Assa.

TlAKI'-I.LA I.ACINI.VT.A. Hook.

Additional stations for this plant are rnioii \'illaire, Coinox, \'aiR'on\er Island, llerh. No. I'L'T, and Coldstream, N'aneonver Island, Herh. Xo. 22(S. (Jolin Mucinin.) Dr. liohinson considers this merelv a foim of 7'. Iri/uliafK, hut the characters .separaliny' it from that si)ecies are so well marked in all our specimens that Hooker's 7'. lurinialK seems certainly to he at least a ujood \ariety. Tlie con-

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i 'nut riliiil n .-i /n ('uiuii/inn /inftiiiif. ;*

spicnnii^ cliaiiictcis me icnuiniil Iciillcl iltHsply .".-clefl, tlic laii'iiil niics L'-clcft, iIm! .scM^'iiit'iits liiciiiiiilL'-iiiimutitid. W'f lia\t' ii(» iiitcinn'tlialc I'ni'iiis lit'i\v»'(;ii this ami 7'. fri- JdI kiIk ,

MiTKi.l.A I'.liKW Ki;i. (iray.

New sialiuiis I'ldlliis sjiecics an* (4>iU'('st ( 'ntck, Sliuswap Lake. r..( '., all. .'..(MMM't'ct. (.Ar.s M. Mtirnini.) Momituiiis at (Irilliii Lakr. U.C.all. (i,(l(l() feel; iiiniiiitaiiis near Ains- wttilli, KiH.taiiii' I.akf. ll.C, all. .'.."tOd tVcl ; A.soiilciili (llacifi', Selkirk Mniinlaiiis. ll.C, all. ;",.*.()() ffft. {,/i>/iii MkvoKii.)

Cll|{YS(tSl'l,KMI M Ai;rK[!MR)l,l!M, L.

New stalidiis I'oi' this s|te('ie.s are Ivickiii^r H(»r.se Liikc, Rucky Mduiilaiiis. (Julut Mtn'oim.) Iletweeii llie Noilli Tliuiii|»suii and r.diiaparie KivtMs, li.C ". (Jufi. M. Man, mi.) I.at. (12 40'. LniiM'. l(i:; . (.A/.s. \\\ Tiinrll.) h.-a.^e K'iver, Lai. .'.!> , ll.C. (/>/•. ilni. M. PairsiHi.)

rAK.NASSJA I'l.MI'.IMATA, Kieliiu-.

MiaiML (,)uee.st, Sliii.swap Laki', !'..('., alt. 0,U00 feet, (./as. M. Miivotiii.) Mountains norih of (Jrillin Lake, 1».C ; lluiclay S(inn<l, N'ancouver l.slancl. {John Mannni.) Not before leconled west of Selkirk Mountains.

I'AKNASsjA K(»TZKr.i;K,i, ( 'liaiu. i<- Scld.

Damp banks, Xortli Twin Island, .lames Hay, Hudson r>ay ; Mount (^Miee ;l, Slniswap Lake, U.C. : Avalanche Mt., Selkirk Mts., I5.(",, alt. 7,oOO feet. (./,is. M. Manuai.) Not before recoi'ded from Hud.son I'.ay or west of Kocky Moinilains in ( anada.

TaILNASsIA i'Al!VII'i.()i:A. 1 )( '.

(Iras.sy lianks, Severn Kivei', Keewatin : head of Dead- man Kivei-, l'..('. (J((s. M. Man, ,1,1.) Western limit.

n f 'till III/ III II It'imnl itf Sriiiiri'.

lllllKS Al l.'KIM, I'lirsll.

Sc\t'ii I'cisdiis' Cuiilcf, Medicine Mill, Assil, Miiniini. Neil.. Nu. HL'ii. )

('full II

lIll'.Ks lti;,\( rioislM. |)uiH4l.

Lou <,r|niiiit|s. New Wesiiijiiisier.hincLioii, I5.C.; I'liirninl

lllh't, l».('. {Juliii Miiniiiii.) Nnl liel'uie recditleil IVuiii iiiuiiiliiiiil of Iti'iiish ( '(i|iiiiil>iii.

IflhHS III hSOMAMM, iJieli.

Ill s\v;iiii)»s :il Mii(|(ic, ||;isiiii<_:~- ('•>.. Out. KiisU'i'ii liiiiii.

IIiuks laxiki-oimm, I'lnsli.

( W. Sniff )

In tluiii|» \V(I(mIs Ileal' the siiiniiiil, (if the Selkirk litiiige, !'».('. {.lull II Miiiniiii.) Kastt.'iii limit.

KlIiKS VISCOSI.SSI.MIM, .'lll.sll.

New slatiMlis for lliis sjiecies aie Sieaiuoiis, |i.('., and J)eer I'aik. Lower Arrow Lake. li.C. (Julm Maiuim.)

SKltUM DOICI.ASII, Hook.

l>eer I'ark and Sproal, Coliiniitia lliver, IJ.C; Si(tainous, !>.(,'. : Mount Kinlayson and N'ietoriji Arm, Vancuuver Island. {John Miinmn.) Not Itetore recorded we.st of Hocky Mountains.

J)H().ski;a An<;i,I(A, Hiid.son.

Itevelsloke, H.C ; Home Lake, \'ancouver Lsland. {Juhii Jlfiiroiiii). Not Ix'fore recorded from interior of British Columbia nor from V'aneuuver Lsland.

MVHIOl'llVLLl M SI'ICATIM, L.

Ill pools on the Indian Iteservatiou at Kamloops, B.C. :

'

f 'iiil/rililiflnil.^ fn < 'mnii/niil /liifidii/. 7

Snirifis l.'ivor, in-.-ir Sprnal l,;ikc, X'.'nicdiiv.-f Isliiiitl. {Jn/in Mdinini.) \ni liffdn- rt'cditlcd wrsi III' Selkirk MMiiiiifiiiis.

i.St.(',ir.) \..|

MV({|(il'IIVI,I,l M VKh'TlrilJ.ATIM, 1,.

Ilivirrc (Ics Aiihiiiis, ||cl«'ii,villc. i}\\v

Itct'orc iccoidcd finiii (^JiM'Im'C. Hll'I'l Ids MONTANA. I.cdfl).

Teiity jtlficcs oil jill i||(. Iiinli,.!' nKimitiiiiisdf ilic Selkirk \{\\\\\H'^ !').('., iiciii the Ciiii. Tile. h'y. ; iiiniintaiiis iKntli of (Jritliii I.iikc, !>.('. {.htlm Miimmi.)

(EnoTIIKUA I'l'MII.A. I-.

Oil a liancii, imciillival«'(l slope at N'ew Wesiiniiisler, B.C., IHO:.. (A.J.Ifill.) Not, JK't'ore reeoide.l west of Ontario. Pcrliajis intiodneed. hut tlioiinlit. to lie indiue- noiis itv Mr. Hill.

^ExOTUKFiA AMUNA. Xutl.

In a depres.sion on tho piaiiif near i'olioo I'oiiit. Medi- cine Hat, Assa.. 1804, Herb. No. ToMl. On jtrairies near Pend d'Orielle Test. Milk Kiver. Assa., I. SO".. Iferh. No. AlOOl. {Jo/i/i Marouti.) New to (anada.

LVTMRrM Saf-icakia. I..

Near the old riHe ran<:e, Ottawa. Out., ISO.'. {A. /.. Tionrhdt.) Not recorded fnjiii Kastern Ontarirt. Mr. Tourcliat's specinien.s are of the <dabrous form witii Iohl' style aiidjniediuni .stanien.s. All our f)ther sj)ecinK*n.s are pubescent or hoary and have medium styles and lonu' stamens.

S0UI)Ai;0 LANCEOLATA, L

Okanagan Lake, I5.('. {Jtis. MrEvon.) west of Jloeky Mountains.

Xol recorded

8 Cii itiiil III II liii'Di'il nf Srii'iirr.

AnKNocAii.oN i',i(()i,()i(, Hook.

Indian Knscive, ( 'iipc ("roker, Xorlli Unicc, Out., ISO."). (A. y. Mdxsri/.) KiisUini limit. Not liei'on; collected in Caniida oast of the JJocky M(nnit;iins.

A.MllliOSIA TlilFIDA, L.

Alon^ the Can. Pac. ily.,at l.'e\('lstokc, i>.('.; liiiiii-ViU'ds near \'ictori)i, Vancouver Ishnid, li'cih. No. 4.'17. (John Maniii'i.) i'i'olial)ly introduced in hoth ciises. Xot re- corded west (»f Manilolta. 'I'he ('yprcss Hills s])cciiueiis i'efe]-red herein I'rof. Macoun's ( 'atalomie ol' ('mi. I'liinls are var. iiihijrifnliii.

Kl'DHKCKIA IMNNATA, W'llt.

A^'icinity of Sand\vich,( )nl. (Jolni JLiromi. Alr.r. IF/n rn/.) New to Canada.

MiCHOSKius Ni TANS, (Jray.

Amongst grass on hillsides at Deer J'ark and S'.roat, Columl)ia Kiver, B.C., 1890. (John Mannni.) Credited to British Columbia hy (rray, but not before collected by Canadian botanists.

Chki'IS lUNCiNATA, Torr. \' (Jrav.

Dampish spots at Kevelstoke, B.C., ISOO. {John. Mumini. ) Not recorded west of Itockv ^rountains.

Cj<ei'Is intehmedia, (h-ay, var. (!HA( ilis, (hay.

Dry slopes at Spence's Bridge, B,C., 1889. {John Moronn.) Xew to Caiuiiia.

i I

Lobelia Kal.mii, L.

liocky shores of Kootanie Lake at Ainsworth, li.C". {John Mawiin.) Western limit.

4

I so;

Si'Ki ri.AUIA I'KltFOI.IATA, A. DC

Spidul, ('oliuiil)iii Itivur, li.C. {Dr. (h-o. M. Ihtw.fon.) AiiiswoiLli, Kootiuiic Lake, !».('., iiiid A'^assiz, !>.(". {John. Miictiiiii.) Not licfoi'o recui'ded t'roiii iiiL(!ii(»i' of Ui'ilisli ( '(iluinliia.

HkTK1;(K'()IM)N KAIilKr.OKl'M, Nlltt.

(Irassy slopes at Sproat, Colunibia Ifiver, !>.('. {John Moron ii.) Not before recorded fi'oiii iiiiiiiilaiid of I'.ritisli Coluiiiliia.

I'lKI.'DSI'OHA AMUJOMKDA, Nlltt.

Wooded niouiitaiii slo})es west of Lake ()kana<j[an, W.V., IS'.K). {Jos. McEfoii.) Not before recorded from inain- laiid (tf Ihitisli Columbia.

(iKNTIANA DorCLASIANA, IJoil,!,'.

Mount Head, ^.urrou,^dl T.ay, )}.('., 1S94. (//. W. E. Voiioroii.) Yakouu Lake, QuecMi Cliarlotti' Islands, LSO"*. {]),; C. F. Nacvomh'.)

(iKNTIANA III;MIL1S, S! ^iV.

Oil tile north side of an old creek bed on the south ifaidcof the Jiowlllverat Langevin liridge, Alberta, 1894. ('/. ./. Morguii.) New to Canada.

( iKNTIANA LINEAHIS, Fld'l.

Not lare in the interior of Labrador from the East Main IJivcr on the west to the Hamilton Jiiver on the east.

(J. P. Lutr.)

i

rill.oX MAri'KATA, L.

Kaviiic at Craid)y. (,)ue., 1892. ( Wm.Scolf.) Hioh Fulls, Li.'vie lliver. i^w^s.; l.Siir.. {Jl B. irhi/tc.) New to Canada.

IQ (lavadian Iterord of Sdcnrr.

IUKTSIA ALI'INA, \j.

Lake relitsikai.iu., Hamilton I^iver, Labrador, MOO iiiiU's fn.n. tl.c coast. (A. 1\ Lo,r.) Not before reeor.lod trom interior of Labrador.

BlUNF.l.LA VUl.CAItlS, L.

Altik<.nak r.rancb, Hamilton Uiver, Labrador, 1S'.)4. (.1. /'. A""-.) Nol before recorded from Labrador.

QlKliClS I'lMNI'S, L.

\ few trees grow near the St. Lawrence Itiver al Lans- d„wne Ont. Noted by the Kev. C. .L Young in 1S94, fruitinu- specimens collected in 1895. This is the ony autiuMitic record for this si)ecies east of Niagara. Ihe undidately-crenate leaves of this species, pale an<l minutely downv beneath, make it very easy of determination. Speci- mens^rom the T.ay of ^)uinte are Qiurrxs M»hln,hrr{,u, (V. prhwiilr^ of Macoun's Cat. of Can. Plants.) .

T()KIKI,1>IA CLUTINOSA, Willd.

Attikonak lU-anch, Hamilton lliver, La])rador, 1S04. (^1. r. Lov.) Not before recorded from Labrador.

DuLU'HirM si'ATUACKUM, l*ers.

Craigellachie, Eagle Vass, B.C.; Stanley Park, Van- couver, r..C. (JoluiMawmL) Not before recorded between the Saskatchewan and Vancouver Island.

Cahkx sciuruiDKA, Mich.x.

On the route between Sandy Lake and Lake Michi- kamau, Labrador, 1 894. {A. P. Lov.) Not before recorde.l from Labi.idor.

Carkx ( Ai'iLLAlils, Linn. , On the route between Sandy Lake and Lake Michi

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f'liiifriliiifinii-i fn (■iiiiiirliii ii llofnnii.

11

kaiiiiui, Liiln'iKlor. 1S!)4. {A. P. Lmr.) Xut before reeordiMl from L;il»r;ulor.

Ai.oi'Krntrs (iKXic'i^ATrs, Linii., vnr. Ai;isi'ri,.\Trs, ]\[niiro.

Oil the roiiti' lunweoii Sandy I.akc and \m]<v ^Vliclii- krtiiiuii, Labrador. 1S04. {A. P. Ldh-.) Xot Ix'fonM'ccordcd from Labrador.

Mi'm;o.\ .s(,iiai!1;<»sa, Torr.

Near the police barracks, Medicine Hat. Assa., 1.S04. {Jiilni MioDHii. Ilerl). Xo. 7402.)