•fc^ t> .^n^ IMAGE EVALUATION TEST TARGET (MT-3) u. 1/ '/^v. 1.0 I.I |50 ™^~ Ilf 1^ — M mil 2.0 2.5 12.2 KS u III u I, 1.8 1.25 1.4 1.6 ^ 6" — ^ % Photographic Sciences Corporation ^ .«-' \ «> ■^ 23 WEST MAIN STREET WEBSTER, N.Y. 14580 (716) 872-4503 m is \^ ^ -<^ r-;:," \i»^ ■ signifie "A SUIVRE", le symboie V signifie "FIN". .Maps, platea, charts, etc., may be filmed at different reduction ratioa. Thoao too large to be entirely included in one expoaure are filmed beginning in the upper left hand comer, left to right and top to bottom, aa many framea aa required. The following diagrama illuatrate the method: Lea cartea, pianchea, tableaux, etc., pauvent dtra fiimte i dee taux de rMuction diffirents. Loraque le document aat trop grand pour §tra reproiiduit en un seul cliche, 11 aat fWmi i partir de I'angle supirieur gauche, de gauche h droite, et de haut an baa. en prenant le nombre d'Imeges nicessaire. Las diagrammes suivants iliustrent la mithode. 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 I Tl A CATALOGUE The f(ATiVE p f(.mRMED Pl>^^^ CITY OF BUFFALO AND ITS VICINITY. BY DAVID F. DAY. 'k BUFFALO: BAKEK, JonBS & Co., 222 WaSHIN(}TON StRIiET. 1883 ■•■■"P'^l^w^pw In Ca Reprinted from the Bulletin of the Buffalo Society of Natural Sciences. Vol. IV. 1882-1883. Tabi SUPF InD£ Table of Contents. Introduction, . . f'"se. 5 Catalogue of Plants : — 13 Ph/Enogam>e, 13 ExOGENiE, . 13 AnGIOSPERM/E, ' 13 POLYPETAL^, . , .» »3 Monopetal.e. 39 Apetal^, ...... 6, Gymnosperm/e 72 Endogen^, 73 Cryptogams, • 89 Acrogens. . „ 89 Anogens, 93 ThALLOGEN/E 103 Tabular View, 187 Supplement— Additions and Corrections, Index of Genera, . 207 i 1 ' k i{ I . The Plants of Buffalo and its Vicinity. IIV DAVID K. DAV. It is quite certain that before the establishment of the Buffai c. SocKTv „K Natural Sc.knces no one had undertaken to inves- tigate the Flora of Buffalo and determine what plants it comprised It IS true that at rare intervals some of the early botanists and collectors had v.sited our neighborhood. As long ago as .749, Ka, m a contemporary and correspondent of L.n.v.kus, made an excursion to the Palls of Niagara, and. undoubtedly, collected some of the re- markable plants of that locality. In ,806, Pursk, the author of I ora America. Septentrionalis " (as wc are informed in his pref- ace) traversed the extensive and highly interesting country of he Lesser and C.reat Lakes." In the following year, M.chaux, the younger, wh.le engaged in a botanical exploration in western New York, traveled from Bat.via to Buffalo, recording some inter- estmg observations respecting our primaeval forest ; and, some fif- teen or twenty years later, Dku.m.mond and Do.'oi.ass, distinguished botanical explorers, made collections of plants at Niagara 'unfor tunately, however, only the scantiest and most unsatisfactory record reaches us of the labors and discoveries of these pioneers of botani- cal science in this vicinity. Probably the earliest botanist who had a permanent residence in Buffalo was Dr. Johx A. Kinmcutt :-in ,828, one of the physi- cians of the village. In "'I ne Flora of the State of New York " TORKRV makes acknowledgement of having received from Dr Km- NICUTT some of our more notable plants : but, aside from this brief mention, we have no account of his botanical labors. Upon the organization of the Buffalo Sociktv of Naturai Sciences, m December. z86t, a Committee on Botany was appointed consisting of the Hon. Gf.orof. W. Cmrox, the Society's firsi 1 resident. Dr. Chari.ks C. F. Gav, and the compiler of the present Catalogue. In the spring of .S62, the Committee began an investi- i i • ■Jr If IIUI.. IIUF. SOC. NAT. SCI. (0 APRIL, 1S82, 2 gation of the Flora of Buffalo and the formation of an Herbarium, for its illustration. At the close of the year 1863, two seasons hav' ing been spent in the field, the Committee had detected and identi- fied 936 species, or well-marked varieties, of ph.tnogamous plants. A list of these, a.ul of 40 species of vascular cryptogams, which had also been collected, was prepared by Judge CM.inton and pub- lished in the spring of 1864. The investigation tiuis begun, although not always prosecuted with the assiduity which at first characterized it, has never since ceas- ed. At the present time the plants which have been collected in our region, and of which specimens are contained in tiie Herbarium of the Society, amount to not less than 2800 .species. It is confidently be- lieved that exce|)t in the lower orders of the Cry/,(oir„a', the num- ber of species belonging here, and which still remain to be discov- ered, is comparatively small. Hence, the Society has deemed the present time a proper one to give to the botanical world a Catalogue of "TiiK Plants ok IU'fiai.o and its Vicinity." In preparing such a catalogue for publication, it has been thought well that it should embody the results (so far as they have proved accessible) of the efforts of all persons, whether connected with the Society or not, who, at any time, or in any degree, have contributed to make a knowledge of our Flora more complete. For all such assist- ance it has been intended that due credit should be given. But it would be unpardonable if the declaration were not here placed upon record, that to the tireless energy and.zeal of the Society's first Presi- dent, we are indebted for much the largest and most valuable part of the labors epitomized in the Catalogue. From the founda- tion of the Society until his recent removal from our city. Judge Clinton freely gave to the exploration of our Flora, not only the assiduous attention of a profound and discriminating mind, but also such unremitting, physical labor as only the most devoted student of nature could have bestowed. By his hands, specimens of all the plants, except Algai, here enumerated, as well as some 20,000 more, the product of other regions, procured by him for the Society, have been labeled- and arranged in its botanical collections, henceforth, in grateful recognition of his services, to be known as "Thk Clin- ton Herkarium." anammmiiiimA^t 8 'I'lie CiTV or Mut KAi,(» is situated at the foot of r,nkc Kric, in latitude 4^ 52' 46.26" N., and longitude i 52' 57.," W. of Wash- ington—the I,ighthouse, at the nunitli of HuffaloRiver. l)cinK taki-n as the point of observation. Its mean annual temperature, deil.iccd from the daily observations of more than twenty years, is 48,39 , Fahrenheit. Its mean temperature for the summer months averages 68.80 , and for the winter months, 30.22 . its changes of tempera- ture, although somewhat sudden, are in fact neither as extreme nor as frecpient a.s those of many places not very distant. Usually, in summer, Montreal and (,)uebec have warmer days, and in winter, St. I-ouis and Memphis, colder ones. Philadelphia, lying nearly '180 mdes more southerly, has a higher annual temperature of only six degrees. The cause of this ecpiability of climate is easily discovered. Within the limits of Buffalo are eight miles of the shore of Lake Erie and Niagara River. The waters of the lake, warmed by the summer, later in the year impart their heat to the atmosphere, and thus for a while, retard the approach of winter. The same cause, acting in the opi)osite direction, delays the spring, (often for a con- siderable time), and always moderates the heat of summer. lUit these effects extend inland only a few miles. The height of Lake Erie has been ascertained to be 573 feet above the ocean. The City of Buffalo nowhere occupies an eleva- tion of more than 105 feet above the lake, and probably its average height does not exceed 30 feej. But at the distanre of 20 or 30 miles to the east and south, the ground is much higher; and there, as might be expected, we find a muchjower mean annual temi)era- ture. At Salamanca, in Cattaraugus County, distant 50 miles from Bulfalo, the mean annual temperature is only 45", Fahr. For the last twenty-four years the average rain-fall at Buffalo has been 36.47 inches. But towards the south and southeast the usually lower temperature is accompanied by an increase in the annual rain-fall. At Salamanca, above mentioned, it is 44 inches. Whilst it may well be supposed that at all times, but especially in summer, the lake imparts to the atmosphere some degree of moist- ure, nevertheless, the climate at Buffalo, as compared with those of places not very remote, must be regarded as dry. It may be of in- terest to note that in Pennsylvania, and the middle and southerly m 1 f *■ ^ ^^a i li I I portions of Now \'nik and through nearly all New Knulanil, the an- niial rain-fall is from ten to liftcen inches greater. The natural l)otani«:al district, in which the City of Buffalo is situated, is a part of the basin of Lake Krie. For the sake of con- venience and distinction, it will here he called the ICkik DisrKicT. Towards the south and southeast, it (inds its houndaries in a range of highlands, distant from thirty to fifty miles from Jhiffalo, beyond which the streams flow into the Allegany, and thence into the Ohio and the Mississippi. These highlands constitute, in fact, a part of the northeasterly limits of the Mississip|)i Valley. That region, so far as it < onies within the scope of the Catalogue, will be calk '. the Ali.koany Disiku t. In Chatauqua County, the limits of the Krie District are very narrow. Hetween I,ake Krie and the head of Chataucpia Lake, the interval oi land is but seven and a half miles wide. Here the divid- ing ridge approaches so near Lake Krie as to leave only a strip of land less than four miles in width. Vet the summit of the ridge is 891 feet abovL Lake Krie. Kastwardly its height increases. Between Chotaucpia Lake and Connewango Creek the elevation is reached of 1401 feet, and between Connewango Creek and Kllicottville, that of 1570 feet. Upon the sunmiit, in several places, a conglomerate of the coal period is found, in place. In Chatautpia County, almost upon the crest of the dividing land, a series of lakes appears. The largest of these is Chatauqua Lake, 726 feet above Lake Krie. Northerly and northeasterly from Chatauqua Lake are Bear, Cassa- daga and Mud Lakes, respectively 755, 732 and 833 feet above Lake Krie, and as truly sources of the Mississii)pi as the far distant Itasca. The easterly boundary of the Krie District is another range of highlands, which divides it from the basin of the Genesee River.— here termed the (Jknkske Distkict. Towards the southeast these elevations meet and unite with those which separate the Erie from the Allegany District, and are as liigii. To the north they decline, but even at Batavia they have an elevation of about 300 feet above Lake Erie. The northerly boundary of the Krie District is marked, both in New York and Canada, by that extraordinary exposure and eleva- tion of rock, known in its vicinity as the " Mountain Ridge," and to which Canadian geologists have given the name of the " Niagara Kscarpinciit." Kastwardly, it is first ohservcd in Monroe County, a few miles west of Rocliester. I'njm thence it extends westerly through the whole of Orleans and Niagara Counties, constitutinii their highest elevations. In Orleans County, Oak Orchard Creek and its tributaries, in their descent to Lake Ontario, flow over it in various places. Niagara River has excavated through it its stupen- (lous chasm. In its westerly course, as Well in New York as in Canada, it constantly rises. At Lewiston it is 374 feet above Lake Ontario, and at Ancaster. near Hamilton, it reaches the height of 510 feet. Almost from its very verge the surface of the ground, probably because of the dip of the subjacent rock, slopes southerly. North of the Mountain Ridge the surface descends rapidly, and an interval of comparatively level land, varying in width from one to fifteen miles, and lying at the average height of about 200 feet above Lake Ontario, is soon reached. Its level below Lake hlrk is about 141 feet. This territory, whether easterly or westerly of Niagara River, may be properly called the Ontario Distkict. The Catalogue presents the name of all the plants which have been detected within a radius of fifty miles of Huffalo, and satisfac- torily identified. The selection of such extended limits for a local catalogue was controlled by the important considerations that a smaller territory would not have brought within its cognizance the extreme southeasterly portions of the Erie District, and would have excluded several localities of great botanical interest, to the explora- tion of which especial attention has been given: — among them the rich and attractive region at l'or:age and the Falls of the (ienesee. The altitudes of many of the p!a( es named in the Catalogue have been indicated upon the map which accompanies it. It is supposed that these will prove of no little interest. The statement that in respect to the growth of plants a higher elevation is equivalent to a higher latitude here meets with some note-worthy confirmations. The proposition has been more definitely embodied in the formula, (susceptible of easy mathematical demonstration), that, between lati- tudes 35 and 60, an elevation of three hundred feet is eijuai to one degree of north latitude. The higher portions of the Erie, Genesee and Allegany Districts, lying been the parallels of 42° 10' and 42° 30' N. latitude, reach a height varying from 1500 to 2300 feet above the sea. The temperature, then, of these places, should be equiva- f 4 1 ft ?«« *".F\ ;? 6 ent to that of places upon the sea-coast, s'tuatcd from three ln.ndred and Hfty to five hund;ed miles further northward :-a far m act, as Vancouver's Island or the moutn of the St. Lawrence' And h ,pon these elevations, are found many plants well recog: nued as of a northern character :-Among them /VW. S./^^rM m./a, Pnmula M,siassi,)ica and PiuguUula vulgaris in obedience to the same law, the lower level of the Ontario Dis- tr ,s accompan.ed by a higher mean temperature than that of the K"c .).str.ct. Jo th.s result, however the great depth of I ake ts hm, s the sprmgs are somewhat earlier and the winters more n oderate. Lru.ts ripen which near Buffalo are precarious. Along outheru .ore of the lake, but in places somewhat be^-ond t e hm.ts of the Catalogue, two plants appear, of such sou hern tnMnr flourishes ,n several places in Orleans and Niagara Counties and^.t .s not unlikely that Cenis Canadensis was formerly native It may be stated, as a general proposition, that whatever of vari- ety there ,s ,n the Flora of Buffalo and its vicinity has resulted only in a small degree, ,f at all, from geological situation. In fact the subjacent rocks have contributed to the soil but little, either by a'bra- s.on or decomposition. The diversified materials, of which it is com- posed (except.ng. of course, vegetable mould and the ancient and modern deposUs of the lake and river) are recognized us having been brought from the north during the glacial period. To the south -.d southeast, however, the shaly rocks of the Hamilton Croup liave yielded, in some places, an argillaceous quota to the soil A few localities within -nir limits deserve especial notice Al.ttlen.rth of Salamanca, in (Cattaraugus County, occupyingthe summit of one of the highest hills, at the altitude of 2350 feet above the sea are the remains of a conglomerate rock, of carboniferous age. 1 he stratum varies in thickness from ten to thirty feet Hv the slow processes of time, or, possibly, the operations of a more ai-tive agent the rock has been broken up into rectangular masses, varying greatly ,n size : these, separating from each other, have left passage's between, in which the imagination mav easilv discover the .treats and avenues of an ancient and ruined city. Hence the name by which the place is known:-" Rock City." Here, in sheltered spots, the snow and ice sometimes remain all the year long. And here /ipiga-a rcpens. Ilex moniicola Lisiera cordata, the two Cliniiwias, and other plants delighting in a cool and moist atmosphere, luxuriate.' The lake shore, on either side, affords plants well recognized as maritime :— as. for example, Cakile AmerUana, Lathyrus maritimus, Euphorbia poly^omfolia, and Triplasis purpurea. Hudsonia tomentosa, attributed to the shores of the great lakes, has not yet been seen! But with the others grow some plants, not known to inhabit the sea- coast, and not met with inland; such as Artemisia Canademis, Gly cyrrhiza hpidota and Corispermum hyssopifoliuvi. With us, Fielea trifoUata, and Juniperus eommuni. are always lake-shore plants; and Lithosperinum hirtuin is rarely met with elsewhere. The atmosphere at the Falls of Niagara is charged, in an extraor- dmary degree, with moisture. The spray of the cataract, descending in some places in an incessant shower, produces a fitting habitat for several species of plants, elsewhere, rarely, if ever, seen within our lim- its. Hyperieum Kalniiar.um, Parmnsia Caroliniana, Lobelia Kalmii, Campanula rotundifolia, Utrieuiaria eornufa, Geniiana erinita, Carex (Ederi, ete., here find congenial environment. At Portage, similar conditions sustain several of the same species, and beside them Saxifraga aizoides, Primula Misiassiniea and Piiiguieula vulgaris. In the gorge of both rivers, Pferospora Andromedea is found. ' At Point Abino, on the Canadian shore of Lake Erie, at the dis- tance of eleven miles from lUiffalo, the sand of the beach has been drifted by the winds into dunes, sometimes a hundred feet in height, covered with trees of ancient growth. We have not met, in any other place, with Corydalis flavula, Sisymbrium Tlialiana, t\\Q rose- colored Arabis Drummondi, nor. of late years, the most fragrant of our native plants, Moueses uniflora. Here, too, in the crevices of the corniferous limestone, lying but a little above the surface of the lake and kept constantly wet by its waters. Linum striatum is found, growing in abundance :— its only locality known in our vicinity. Near it occurs a form of Hypericum Kalmianum, with smaller corymbs, but larger flowers, than it produces at the Falls. In the immediate vicinity of Buffalo only small patches of sphagnous bogs are found. But at the distance of ten or fii in or iirteen "t f 1 f 8 miles, east or west, they are more frequently met with. In Chau- tamiua, Cattaraugus and Wyoming Counties they are abundant and sometmies of large dimensions. But the most extensive of those found east of Niagara River occur near the boundary line between Genesee and Orleans Counties, and have proved of peculiar interest At Llack Creek, in Canada, near where it enters Niagara Riv.r a sphagnous swamp occurs, said to extend westward to Marshville' a distance of twenty-five miles. This, beyond question, is the larg- est one in our neighborhood. Along the lake shore, east of Point Abmo, a small swamp of sphagnum is found which affords the near- est station of Sarracr^ua purpurea. While all these bogs present the same general characteristics, yet in the plants ..-hich thev nourish there is considerable diversity, Sckeuzeria palustris has been found in one at Hanover. Chautauqua County, and not else- where. ATicrostylis monophyllos and Stcllaria borecUs seem to oc- cur only m a piece of wooded spagnum at Machias. Andromeda Pohfolta has been collected in an open bog at the same place, and .n the one at Black Creek, but not elsewhere. Lonicera oblou^ri. folia occurs in a marsh at Alabama, in ^enesee County; and ihe marsh at Bergen, in the same county, alone, has yielded us Cv- prepedium candidum and Calypso borealis .—oi the latter, a solitary specimen. Cyprlpedium aru'tiuum, diligently sought for in all these localities, has not yet been noticed. That portion of the city which lies east of Delaware Street and north of Scajau.juady's Creek, offers to the botanist a field of no little attraction. It early acquired the name of "Buffalo Plains" Here, throughout an extensive area, the corniferous limestone occupymg a position almost horizontal, approaches very near the surface. In places, the rock remains uncovered. ]5ut. notwith- str.nd.ng the fact that the soil is very shallow, the region was once well-wooded; and it is still the home of some most inter- esting plants, rarely seen in other portions of our district. Amon.^ them may be named Jianuuculus fasdcularis, Aralns perfolita VuZ palmata, Viola (enella, Ceanothus Americana. Staphxlea trifolia Saxi- fraga Virginiensis, Vaccineum stamineum, Pentstemon pubescent dp,. ma-apandurata.Frasera Carolinensis, Gentiana puberula, Asrlepiastu- I'crosa, and Scirpus Clintonii. Its Sylva. also, has its peculiarities. Here, alone, we have met Quercus Muldenhergii. Q. pHnoidcs and larg- The Plants of Buffalo and its Vicinity. HV DAVID F. DAY. It is quite certain that before the establishment of the Buffalo SociETV OF Natural Sciknces no one had undertaken to inves- tigate the Flora of Buffalo and determine what plants it comprised. It is true that at rare intervals some of the early botanists and collectors had visited our neighborhood. As long ago as 1749, Kalm, a contemporary and correspondent of Linn.eus, made an excursion to the Falls of Niagara, and, undoubtedly, collected some of the re- markable plants of that locality. In 1806, Puksh, the author of " Flora American Septentrionalis " (as we are informed in his pref- ace) "traversed the extensive and highly interesting country of the Lesser and (Ireat Lakes." In the following year, Michatx, the younger, while engaged in a botanical exploration in western New York, traveled from Batavia to Buffalo, recording some inter- esting observations respecting our primaival forest ; and, some fif- teen or twenty years later, Drummonm) and Douglass, distinguished botanical explorers, made collections of plants at Niagara. Unfor- tunately, however, only the scantiest and most unsatisfactory record reaches us of the labors and discoveries of these pioneers of botani- cal science in this vicinity. Probably the earliest botanist who had a permanent residence in Buffalo, was Dr. John A. Kinnicutt :— in 1828, oneof the physi- cians of the village. In "The Flora of the State of New York." ToRREV makes acknowledgement of having received from Dr. Kin- nicutt some of our more notable plants : but, aside from this brief mention, we have no account of his botanical labors. Upon the organization of the Buffalo Society of Natural Sciences, in December, 1861. a Committee on Botany was appointed, consisting of the Hon. George W. Clinton, the Society's first President, Dr. Charles C. F. Gay, and the compiler of the present Catalogue. In the spring of 1862, the Committee began an investi- IIUI.. HUP. SOC. NAT. SCI. (1) APKII,, 1882. J gation of the Flora of Buffalo and the formation of an Herbarium, for its illustration. At the close of the year 1863, two seasons hav- ing been spent in the field, the Committee had detected and identi- fied 936 species, or well-marked varieties, of phc-enogamous plants. A list of these, and of 40 species of vascular cryptogams, which had also been collected, was prepared by Judge Clinton and pub- lished in the spring of 1864. The investigation thus begun, although not always prosecuted with the assiduity which at first characterized it, has never since ceas- ed. At the present time the plants which have been collected in our region, and of which specimens are contained in the Herbarium of the Society, amount to not less than 2800 species. It is confidently be- lieved that except in the lower orders of the Cryptoj^amce, the num- ber of species belonging here, and which still remain to be discov- ered, is comparatively small. Hence, the Society has deemed the present time a proper one to give to the botanical world a Catalogue of "The Plants of Buffalo and its Vkinity." In preparing such a catalogue for publication, it has been thought well that it should embody the results (so far as they have proved accessible) of the efforts of all persons, whether connected with the Society or not, who, at any time, or in any degree, have contributed to make a knowledge of our Flora more complete. For all such assist- ance it has been intended that due credit should be given. But it would be unpardonable if the declaration were not here placed upon record, that to the tireless energy and zeal of the Society's first Presi- dent, we ae indebted for much the largest and most valuable part of the labors epitomized in the Catalogue. From the founda- tion of the Society until his recent removal from our city, Judge Clinton freely gave to the exploration of our Flora, not only the assiduous attention of a profound and discriminating mind, but also such unremitting, physical labor as only the most devoted student of nature could have bestowed. By his hands, .specimens of all the plants, except Algae, here enumerated, as well as some 20,000 more, the product of other regions, procured by him for the Society, have been labeled and arranged in its botanical collections, henceforth, in grateful recognition of his services, to be known as " Thk Clin- ton Hekhariu.m." The CiTV oi Buffalo is situated at the. foot of Lake Eric, in latitude 42'' 52' 46.26" N., and longitude 1" 52' 57.1" VV. of Wash- ington:—the Lighthouse, at the mouth of Buffalo River, being taken as the point of observation. Its mean annual temperature, deduced from the daily observations of more than twenty years, is 48.39°, Fahrenheit. Its mean temperature for the summer months averages 68.cSo", and for the winter months, 30.22". Its changes of tempera- ture, although somewhat sudden, are in fact neither as extreme nor as frequent as thosi- of many places not very distant. Usually, in summer, Montreal and Quebec have warmer days, and in winter, St.* Louis and Memphis, colder ones. Philadelphia, lying nearly 180 miles more southerly, has a higher annual temperature of only six degrees. The cause of this equability of climate is easily discovered. Within the limits of Buffalo are eight miles of the shore of Lake Erie and Niagara River. The waters of the lake, warmed by the summer, later in the year impart their heat to the atmosphere, and thus for a while, retard the approach of winter. The same cause, acting in the opposite direction, delays the spring, (often for a con- siderable time), and always moderates the heat of summer. But these effects extend inland only a few miles. The height of Lake Erie has been ascertained to be 573 feet above the ocean. The City of Buffalo nowhere occupies an eleva- tion of more than 105 feet above the lake, and probably its average height does not exceed 30 feet. But at the distance of 20 or 30 miles to the east and south, the ground is much higher; and there, as might be expected, we find a much lower mean annual teni])era- ture. At Salamanca, in Cattaraugus County, distant 50 miles from Buffalo, the mean annual temperature is only 45°, Fahr. For the last twenty- four years the average rain-fall at Buffalo has been 36.47 inches. But towards the south and southeast the usually lower temperature is accompanied by an increase in the annual rain-fall. At Salamanca, above mentioned, it is 44 inches. Whilst it may well be supposed that at all times, but especially in summer, the lake imparts to t!,c amo:iphere some degree of moist- ure, nevertheless, the climate at Buffalo, as compared with those of places not very remote, must be regarded as dry. It nay be of in- terest to note that in Pennsylvania, and the middle and southerly ltd if ;< portions of New York and throu{rh nearly all New Knj^hmd, tlie an- nual rain-fall is from ten to fifteen inches greater. The natural botanical district, in which the City of Buffalo is situated, is a i)art of the basin of Lake Krie. For the sake ot con- venience and distinction, it will here ])e called the Erie District. Towards the south and southeast, it finds its boundaries in a range of highlands, distant from thirty to fifty miles from Buffalo, bevond which the streams flow into the Allegany, and thence into the Ohio and the Mississippi. These highlands constitute, in fact, a part of the northeasterly limits of the Mississippi Valley. That region, so far as it comes within the scoj.e of the Catalogue, will be called 'the Allegany District. In Chatauqua County, the limits of the Erie District are very narrow. Between Lake Erie and the head of Chatauqua Lake, the interval of land is but seven and a half miles wide. Here the divid- ing ridge approaches so near Lake Erie as to leave only a strip of land less than four miles in width. Vet the summit of the ridge is 89 1 feet above Lake Erie. Eastward ly its height increases. Between Chatauqua Lake and Connewango Creek the elevation is reached of 1401 feet, and between Connewango Creek and Ellicottville, that of 1570 feet. Upon the summit, in several places, a conglomerate of the coal period is found, /;/ place. In Chatauqua County, almost upon the crest of the dividing land, a series of lakes appears. The largest of these is Chatauqua Lake, 726 feet above Lake Erie. Northerly and northeasterly from Chatauqua Lake are Bear, Cassa- daga and Mud Lakes, respectively 755, 732 and 833 feet .ibove Lake Erie, and as truly sources of the Mississippi as the far distant Itasca. The ea 'erly boundary of the Erie District is another range of highlands, which divides it from the basin of the Genesee River:— here termed the Genkske District. Towards the southeast these elevations meet and unite with those which separate the Erie from the Allegany District, and are as high. To the north they decline, but even at Batavia they have an elevation of about 300 feet above Lake Erie. The northerly boundary of the Erie District is marked, both in New York and Canada, by that extraordinary exposure and eleva- tion of rock, known in its vicinity as the " Mountain Ridge," and to which Canadian geologists have given the name of the " Niagara Escarpment." Eastwardly, it is first observed in Monroe County, a few miles west of Rochester. From thence it extends westerly through the whole of Orleans and Niagara Counties, constituting their highest elevations. In Orleans County, Oak Orchard Creek and its tributaries, in their descent to Lake Ontario, flow over it in various places. Niagara River has excavated through it its stupen- dous chasm. In its westerly course, as well in New York as in Canada, it constantly rises. At Lewiston it is 374 feet above Lake Ontario, and at Ancaster. near Hamilton, it reaches the height of 510 feet. Almost from its very verge the surface of the ground, probably because of the dip of the subjacent rock, slopes southerly. North of the Mountain Ridge the surface descends rapidly, and an interval of comparatively level land, varying in width from one to fifteen miles, and lying at the average height of about 200 feet above Lake Ontario, is soon reached. Its level below Lake Erie is about 141 feet. This territory, whether easterly or westerly of Niagara River, may be properly called the Ontario District. The Catalogue presents the name of all the plants which have been detected within a radius of fifty miles of Buffalo, and satisfac- torily identified. The selection of such extended limits for a local catalogue was controlled by the important considerations that a smaller territory would not have brought within its cognizance the extreme southeasterly portions of the Erie District, and would have excluded several localities of great botanical interest, to the explora- tion of which especial attention has been given : — among them the rich and attractive region at Portage and the Falls of the Genesee. The altitudes of many of the places named in the Catalogue have been indicated u\nm the map which accompanies it. It is supposed that these will prove of no little interest. The statement that in respect to the growth of plants a higher elevation is equivalent to a higher latitude here meets with some note-worthy confirmations. The proposition has been more definitely embodied in the formula, (susceptible of easy mathematical demonstration), that, between lati- tudes 35 and 60, an elevation of three hundred feet is equal to one degree of north latitude. The higher portions of the Erie, Genesee and Allegany Districts, lying been the parallels of 42° 10' and 42° 30' N. latitude, reach a height varying from 1500 to 2300 feet above the ser",. The temperature, then, of these places, should be equiva- '1 6 ii lent to that of places upon the sea-coast, situated from three hundred and fifty to five hundred miles further northward :— as far, in fact, as Vancouver's Island or the mouth of the St. I-awrence. And here, upon these elevations, are found many plants well recog- nized as of a northern character .—Among them F/o/a Se/hrkii, Ccastitim boreale. Ledum latifolium, Saxi/m^a azohks, Petasitcs pal- i/hifa, Primula Mistassiiiica and Piiii^uiculu vulgaris. In obedience to the same law, the lower level of the Ontario Dis- trict is accompanied by a higher mean temperature than that of the Krie District. To this result, however, the great depth of Lake Ontario, and its direction, east and west, largely contribute. Within its limits the springs are somewhat earlier and the winters more moderate. Fruits ripen which near lUiffalo are precarious. Along the southern shore of the lake, but in places somewhat beyond the limits of the Catalogue, two plants appear, of such southern character as Nelumbium luteum and Linohium Spongia. Asimima triloba flourishes in several places in Orleans and Niagara Countie.s, and it is not unlikely that Ccrcis Canadensis was formerly native there. It may be stated, as a general proposition, that whatever of vari- ety there is in the Flora of Buffalo and its vicinity has resulted only in a small degree, if at all, from geological situation. In fact, the subjacent rocks have contributed to the soil but little, either by abra- sion or decom])osition. The diversified materials, of which it is.com- l)0sed (excepting, of course, vegetable mould and the ancient and modern deposits of the lake and river) are recognized as having been brought from the north during the glacial i)eriod. To the south and southeast, however, the shaly rocks of the Hamilton Group have yielded, in some i)laces, an argillaceous quota to the soil. A few localities within our limits deserve especial notice. A little north of Salamanca, in Cattaraugus County, occupying the summit of one of the highest hills, at the altitude of 2250 feet above the sea, are the remains of a conglomerate rock, of carboniferous age. The stratum varies in thickness from ten to thirty feet. By the slow processes of time, or, possibly, the operations of a more active agent, the rock has been broken up into rectangular masses, varying greatly in size : these, separating from each other, have left passages between, in which the imagination may easily discover the streets I 1 and avenues of an ancient and ruined city. Hence the name by which the place is known:—" Rock City." Here, in sheltered spots, the snow and ice sometimes remain all the year long. And here /':/>igoiy};oni/o/ia, and Tripiasis purpurea. Hudsonia tomctosa, attributed to the shores of the great lakes, has not yet been seen! But with the others grow some plants, not known to inhabit the sea- coast, and not met with inland; such as Arieviisia Canadensis, Gh cyrrhiza lepidota and Corispermum hysscpifoliuni. With us, Pielea tri/oUata, and Juniperus communis are always lake-shore plants; and Lithospermum hirtum is rarely met with elsewhere. The atmosphere at the Falls of Niagara is charged, in an extraor- dinary degree, with moisture. The spray of the cataract, descending in some places in an incessant shower, produces a fitting habitat for several species of plants, elsewhere, rarely, if ever, seen within our lim- its. Hypericum Kalmianum, Parnassia Carotin iana, Lobelia Ka/mii, Campanula rotundifolia, Utricularia cornuta, Gentiana crinita, Carcx (Ederi, etc., here find congenial environment. At Portage, similar conditions sustain several of the same species, and beside them Saxifraga aizoides. Primula Mistassinica and Pinguicuta vulgaris. In the gorge of both rivers, Pterospora Andromedea is found. At Point Abino, on the Canadian shore of Lake Erie, at the dis- tance of eleven miles from Buffalo, the sand of the beach has been drifted by the winds into dunes, sometimes a hundred feet in height, covered with trees of ancient growth. We have not met, in any other place, with Corydatis flavula. Sisymbrium T/iatiana, the rose- colored Arabis Drummondi, nor, of late years, tlie most fragrant of our native plants, Moncsesuniflora. Here, too, in the crevices of the corniferous limestone, lying but a little above the surface of the lake and kept constantly wet by its waters, Linum striatum is found, growing in abundance :— its only locality known in our vicinity. Near it occurs a form of Hypericum Kalmianum, with smaller corymbs, but larger flowers, than it ),roduces at the Falls. In the immediate vicinity of Buffalo only small patches of sphagnous hogs are found. But at the distance of ten or fifteen 1 w ^1 ^r ff 4JB 8 miles, east or west, they are more fretiucntly met witli. In Clliaii- taiKiua, Cattaraugus and Wyomin^r Counties they are ai)undant and sometimes of larye dimensions. Hut the most extt-nsive of those found east of Niagara River occur near the hcnindary line betwc-en Genesee and Orleans Counties, and have proved of jH-cuIiar interest. At Hlack Creek, in Canada, near where it enters Niagara River, a sphagnous swamp occurs, said to extend westward to Marshvilie, a distance of twenty-live miles. This, beyond question, is the larg- est one in our neighborhood, Along the lake shore, east of Point Abino, a small swamp of sphagnum is found which affords the near- est station of Samia-nia purpurea. While all these bogs present the same general characteristics, yet in the plants which they nourish there is considerable diversity. Sc/ieuzcria palustris has been found in one at Hanover, Chautauqua County, and not else- where. Microsiy/is mouopliyllos and Stellaria horealis seem to oc- cur only in a piece of wooded spagnum at Machias. Amiromeda polifolia has been collected in an open bog at the same place, and in the one at Hlack Creek, but not elsewhere. Loniccra o/>/(>Ui,n'- folia occurs in a marsh at Alabama, in (lenesee County; and the marsh at Hergen, in the same county, alone, has yielded us C\- prepedium candidum and Calypso borealis .—of the latter, a solitary specimen. Cyf>ripedium arietinum, diligently sought for in all these localities, has not yet been noticed. That portion of the city which lies east of Delaware Street and north of Scajau(]uady's Creek, offers to the botanist a field of no little attraction. It early actpiired the name of "Buffalo Plains." Here, throughout an extensive area, the corniferous limestone, occupying a i)osition almost horizontal, approaches very near the surface. In places, the rock remains uncovered. lUit. notwith- standing the fact that the soil is very shallow, the region was once well-wooded; and it is still the -home of some most inter- esting plants, rarely seen in other i)ortions of our district. Among them may be named Ranunculus fascicularis, Aralns perfolita, Viola pahnata, Viola lenella, Ceanothus Americana, Staphylea iri folia, Saxi- fraga Virginiensis, Vaccineum stamineum, Pentstewon pubcscens, Ipo- tfiivapandurata, Frasera Carolinensis, Geniiana puherula, Asrlepias tu- berosa, and Scirpus Clintonii. Its Sylva. also, has its peculiarities. Here, alone, we have met Quercus Muhlenbergii^ Q, prinoidcs and m Ulniiii rtueiiioui. Nowhere else, wiili us, havi.' (Jucni/s ,i//>,i, Q. obtusiloha and Q. iiutirocivpa appeared so abiiiulamly. The tal)le, which is appended to the Catah)giie, isdesi^^ncd to show, at one view, the niiinber of genera and species in the several (lasses and orders of phmts represented in our Flora. It will he seen that quite freipiently one si)eeies is the sole representative of a genus or order, elsewhere in the world abundant and important. Especially is this true of the riuciio^^aiiuv. 'I'he entire number of species in tiiat por- tion of the vegetable kingdom, included in the Catalogue, is i.-'i;, comprised in 106 orders. Of sui h spe( ies more than iialf the entire number belong to the tollowing 10 orders: Cflinfiositw, Cypciaita\ - Graniiiue, J.i'i^tOllt/IOSiC, Alt-iU/iitceic, - Ramiiuiiht, I'lC, Crini/eru\ Orchiiiacen'y Liliiicct(\ In all, 143 spe( les. 105 species. iS8 species. 52 spe( ies, 45 species. 39 species. 36 S|)e< ies. 36 species. 34 spiiies. 31 species. 609 spe( ies. The largest genera, in tiie same division Of ])lants, are Carcx, containing /2 species; Solido^^o, 20 species; .Astn\ ly species; Poly. ^^oiitdii, 16 species; Salix, 14 si>ecies; Poiamoi^ictoii, 12 spe( ies; Viola, II species, and Haheitaria, 10 species. Of trees, the genus Qiieiciis contains tlie greatest number of species: — nine. But it ought not to be inferred that the large nund)trof species, contained in a particular genus, is any indication that the plants of such genus are especially abundant. Tilia Anicriavui and 'J'sti^^a Civnulciisis undoul)tediy constituted a nuuli larger share of our orig- inal forest than the nine species of oak taken altogether. It would l)e very far from the truth to assert that the entire terrf tory included within the limits of fifty miles from Buffalo has ' .ii fidly e.xplored, and all its floral treasures brought to light. Muc. Wyoming and (lenesee Counties remains to be examined. Except i UL'I.. IR'F, snc. N.AT. SCI. (2) Al'KII., 1882. 10 near Niagara River very little has been done in the Ontario I) In that part of the Kric l)istri< t which lies west of istnct. N iagara River is very safe to say many localities remain to be investigated. Hut it that all our characteristic flowering plants and all our more abundant cryptogams arc named in the Catalogue. The s|)ecics hereafter to be detected within our limits will prybaljly be foimd in scanty numbers and inhabiting very narrow bounds. The naturalized plants of Huffal o are a large and increasing num- ber. In accordance with usage their names appear in the Catalogue m small capitals. Several of them are of recent introduction:— a few as garden escapes, but the larger number through the agency of the southern and western railways. It is doubtful whether all these strangers will long remain; but it may be said that, in case they should disai)pear, they are likely to be introduced again in the same way. But some of them manifest a wonderful capacity of persistence and increase;— notably, Artemisia biennis (with us uniformly an annual), which, twenty years ago, was a rare plant, but is now met with in superabundance. Karly in the history of the Society, the investigation of our Lichens was generously undertaken by Miss Mary L. Wilson, then of our city, now of Haverhill, Mass. The success which attended her efforts in this difficult and neglected field, is demonstrated by the very valuable collection of plants of that order, constituting a part of the Herbarium. Miss Wilson has now enhanced the value of her labors by preparing with her own hand the list of- the Lichens of Buffalo which makes a part of the Catalogue. It is confes.sed, with much regret, that the investigation of the Algae of Buffalo has been greatly neglected. The list of them which appears in the Catalogue is from the very competent b.-uids of Prof. D.AVii) S. Kellicoi-t, of the State Normal ScK- >l in thib city. But, unfortunately, Prof. Kklucott has not been able to give to their sttidy more than a small portion of his time, and that only durip„' the last few seasons. It may, however, be confidently expected that, ot nc distant time, a revised list of the Algje of Buffalo will be iss'.utc^ 5y the Society, with such extensions and corrections as, upon fni! :wr research and examination, may appear necessary. Gr; tefiil acknowledgments are made to Mr. Charles H. Peck, of Albany, N. Y., the State Botanist, for his kindness in supervising 11 and correcting our lists of Musci. Hcpati.fe and FunKi*:— oriKinally prepared by Judge Ci nton, by whom all the species were detected, except as otherwise stated. For the accompanying map we are indebted to Mr. Julius Pom.MAN, Custodian of the Society, and to Mr. Henrv Chandi.kr, of this city, who has generously assisted in the engraving of it. It is hoped that it will prove of use. not only at the present time, but in the future, as a guide to the localities in which some of the rarer and more interesting members of our Mora were detected. The altitudes, given u|.on the map, of various places named in the Cata- logue, have been obtained in all instances from sources which, it was thought, could be relied upon. In the main, it is to be presumed that they are nearly, if not (piite, accurate. It will be seen that the names of a few species, which appear In the Catalogue, are not accompanied by numbers. In such instances the plants are mentioned either because they are known to have formerly existed in this vicinity, although they have now disappeared, or because there is evidence, more or less satisfactory, for believing that they actually belong to our Flora, and will yet be detected here. In any event, however, as they are not numbered, their inclusion in the Catalogue will not lead to any misapprehension. VVhen-ver any plant is named and its locality is not given it may be understood that the plant is one of general diffusion through our territory. When localities are given, they are men- tioned in the order of their distance from Buffalo:-the nearest first. In all such cases it may be understood that the compiler has re- garded them as among our rarities. All ph.xnogamous plants and their stations are named upon the authority of his personal observa- tion, except as otherwi.se stated. From thi.s, however, it is not to be inferred that he claims to have been the discoverer of the species in the localities named. The fact is often to the contrary. A word may be of use in explanation of the nomenclature adopted in the Catalogue. Asa rule, the names of species are those employed by Watson, in his "Bibliographical Index to North American Botany." so far as that valuable work has issued from the press. But where such names differ from those given by Gray, in the fifth edition of his Manual, the latter will be found in paren- theses. In ii very few instances the comijiler has ventured to differ I ii'M'Tfi 12 i'J from hoth of these pre-eminent authorities, and has used tlie names applied by other botanists. 'J"he fact is entitled to notice that now, probably for the first time in America, a local catalogue is jjubiished in which the plants of all the classes in tiie vegetable kingdom are included. Usually, heretrifore, such catalogues have not extended beyond the Vascidar Crytogams:— very rarely, Indeed, have they comprehended the Musci antl He|)alic;\i. Xo one more than the writer can regret that any reason should have compelled Judge Cmnto.nj to decline the task of i)rei)aring this Catalogue for publication: — no one can better ap])reciate how much has been lost because that labor has devolved upon another. In this city, where that devoted naturalist and accomplished scholar passed so many years of iiis useful and honorable life, nothing needs to be said, to any one, of his peculiar litness for such a duty. The clearness, learning and rare felicity of style, with which lie was ac- customed to illumine and adorn his favorite theme, will here Ije long remembered. Huffalo, March ist. 1S82. CATALOGUE. S E R 1 i: s I. 1> H ,!•: N O G A M /E. W.i he C. Virginiana, I Class I. K XOC, E X .K. Suiici.Ass I. A N C, I () S 1' R R M .K . Division- I. PO I, V I' KV A 1,.+;. Okdkr I. Ranuncui.ace.k. 1. CLEMATIS, L. 2. ANEMONE, L. i-iiH-l '2. A. cylindrica, Gray. The I'lains. Buffalo. ;!. A. Virginiana, L. 4. A. dichotoma, L. {A. Pennsy/raiiica, 1..) ."). A. nemorosa, I,. R. 20. R. 21. R 23. 24. 25, R. R, N. C. 28. 21). ;{o, in. c. H, A. A. 14 . multifidus, Pursh. Rare. W. Seneca, Erie Co.; I.cwiston. Niag. Co. . alismaefolius, Geyer. Rare. Salamanca, Colt. Co., Clinton. Flammula, L., var. reptans. Meyer. Very rare. West shore of Strawberry Is., Niagara River, abortivus, L. sceleratus, L. Rather rare. lilack Rock; Scajaiuiuady's Creek, recurvatus, Poir. Pennsylvanicus, L. Not very common. Shore of Niagara River at Plack Rock; Scajauquady's Creek. fascicularis, Muhl. Rather rare. Near the Park and Forest Lawn Cemetery; the Plains, Buffalo. . repens, L. With us usually smooth; a pubescent form at ForestviUe, Chat. Co. ; perhaps var. Marylandicus, Torr. and G. ACRIS, L. Bui.HOsus, L. Rare. Introduced. 6. NIGELLA. L. D/MASCKNA. L. Spontaneous in gardens. And escaped, a/«fe//. 7. CALTHA, L. palustris, L. 8. TROLLIUS, L. laxus, Salisb. Very rare. Nea Batavia. Gen. Co., J. S. Lewis; Silver Lake, Wyom. Co.. Clinton; near Portage, in Gen. Co. 9. COPTIS, .Sai.isb. trifolia, Salisb. 10. HELLEHORUS, L. viKinis, L. Very rare. Along a railroad track near Salamanca. Catt. Co. Probably the outcast of a garden. II. AQUILEGIA, Tourn. Canadensis, L. VUI.CARIS, L. Rare. Water Valley, i-rie Co.-A white variety, which seems here, as elsewhere in the State, more disposed to persist than tlic blue or purple sort. ;{(), «8. ;^!). 1 o 12. DEI.I'IIINIUM. Touni. 32. 1). CoNSOLIIiA, L. Spontaneous in fiardens and occa.Moiially escaping. 13. HVDRASTI.S, L. iin. H. Canadensis, I,. Very rare. Near Smoke's Creek. West Seneca, Erie Co.; Ca- yuga Is.. Niagara River. Clinton ; Medina. Orleans Co.. Dr. Hugo Schmidt ; Niagara Co., Kniesktin. 14. act.i;a, L. H4. A. spicata, L., var. rubra, Ait. ;!'). A. alba, Bigelow. 15. CIMICIFUGA, L. ;{(>. C. racemosa, Nutt. Rather rare. Squaw Is., Niagara River; W. Seneca, Krie Co.; Silver Lake. Wyom. Co. OkDKR 2. M.AC NOLI ACK.K. 16. MAGNOLIA, L. .'$7. M. acuminata, L. Rare. Forest Lawn Cemetery, Buffalo; Abbott's Corners. Krie Co.; Niagara Co.. K'nieskern ; Hanover, Chat. Co. 17. LIRIODENDRON, L. H8. L tulipifera, L. Now rather rare. Formerly almndant. Okder 3. Anonack.k. 18. AShMINA, Adans. ;«». A. triloba, Dunal. Very rare. Sturgeon Pt., Erie Co., C. H. IViiiiams ; Lock- port and Middleport. Niag. Co., James Hall ; mouth of Chatauqua Creek. Kuieskeni ; Medina. Orleans C:o.. Dr. Hugo Schmiiit. Okdkr 4. Menmsi'krmack.k. 19. MENISI'ERMUM, L. 40. M. Canadenese, I-. ORi)ER 5. BeRBKRIDACEK. 20. BERI5ERIS, L. \ 'f 4L B, vu!.'.;aris, L Rare. Goat Island, Nia7t;//, that this rare and remarkable \\aler-lily grows near liurnham's Is., in Ciranil River, a few miles fiom Dunnville, Out. 25. NYMri;.'<',A. L. ' N. odorata, Ait. A pink tlo\\erin;4 water-lily, probably this species, is reported by Miss A//i/ J/, /^z'/v lo have been gathered at Cas.sadaga L., Chat. Co. •• Inlai.d Lakes, Chat. Co.," Ji. S. />'//7,-v.v.i-. 4(i. N. tuberosa, I'aine, 26 NUlilAR, Smith. 17. N. advena, Ait. Order 7. S.\kr.u:kni.\ce/K. 27. .SARRACKMA, Toiirn. 4S. S. purpurea, I.. Rather rare. I't. .'\bino, Ont.; Villanova. Chat. Co.; Hergen. Cen. Co.; Machias, Catt. Co.; Java, Wyom. Co.; near i'ort Colborne, Out., and elsewhere. OkDKK 8. P.Al'AVKKACK.F.. 28. I'Al'AVKR. I,. 4!_). 1'. so.MMM lUM. I.. Spontaneous in gardens, and somelimes escapin"-. ."lO. 1'. klKI.AS, 1 . ."^Iiontaneoiis in gardens. 17 29. ARdEMONE, L. r>l. A. Mkxicana. I,. liare. Roadsides; near the Cattle-yards at East Buffalo; spon- taneous in gardens. 30. CHELIDONIUM, I,. r»2. C. MAJKS, L, Common at I't. Abino. Ont., elsewhere scarce. 31. SANGUINARIA, Dill. r>;{. S. canadensis, I,. Rarely with four petals! Order 9. Fumariack.k. 32. ADLUMIA, Raf. i>i. A. clrrhosa, Raf. Very rare. "Counterfeiter's Ledge," near Akron, Erie Co; One specimen was found growing on the Plains. Buffalo, and another at Ft. Erie. Ont. 33- DICLVTRA, Borkh. .')">. D. cucullaria, DC. {Dicnitra ciitullaiia,\'){:.) Rather rare. W. Seneca, lirie Co.; Goat Is.. Niagara Falls; Hanover. Chat. Co. .")(>. D. Canadensis, DC. (Diccnlm canadensis, DC.) Rather rare. Growing with D. cucullaria. but more uncommon. 34. CORYDALLS, Vent. iu, C. glauca, I'ursh. Very rare. Tonawanda, Niag. Co., Clinton ; near .\kron, Erie Co. TvS. C. flavula, Raf. V'ery rare Pt. Abino, Ont. 35. FUMARIA, L. ">!>. F. OFFICINALIS, I.. A very rare garden weed, Ordkr 10. Crucifer.1-'.. 36. NASTURTIUM, L. (10. N. OKFICINAl.K, R. Br. Rather rare. Scajauquady's Cr., Buffalo, W. J. Palmer ; Nia- gara Falls, near Table Rock, Clinton ; Caledonia, Liv. Co. ui. N. palustre, DC. ""'•• """• '^°^'- '^*^- ^'=-'- (3) AHKM., ,88,. ;- la i^ I 18 m (J8. ,i .- Scnjauqiiady's Creek, liufTaiu;— the statiiin now included in liie I'ark, and oltlileraU-d. (!.'i. N. Amokacia, Fries. 37. DKNTARIA, L. <>4. D. diphylla, Niclix. Rather rare. \V. Seneca, Erie Co.; Hanover, Chat. Co.; (ioat Is., Niagara I-'ails, and elsewhere. (»'). D. maxima, Nutt. Rare. Angola, Erie Co., Clinton. (id. D. laciniata, Muhl. 38. CARDAMINE, L. . 11 rj'uivn. Cham & Schlecht., which seems to he a species growing far northward. In giving it Michaux's name, we follow Watson, hut with much doubt. C. pratensis, L. Rare. S. E. portion of Huffalo, near W. Seneca. C. hirsuta, L. var. sylvatica. 39. IIESPERIS, L. . il. MATRONAI.IS, L. Spontaneous in gardens, and naturalized in some places. 40. ARAISIS, L. A. lyrata, L. Rather rare. Niagara Falls; Ft. Erie, Ont.; I'l. Abino, Ont. A. dentata, Torr. and Gray. Very rare. Eighteen-mile Cr., Evans, Erie Co., Clinton. A. hirsuta, Scop. Rare. Near whirlpool, on either side of Niagara R.; near Go- wanda, Erie Co. A. laevigata, I'oir. Rather rare. Forest Eawn Cemetery, Buffalo; Tt. Abino. Ont. A. Canadensis, L. A. perfoliata, Lam. Rare. Near Forest tawn Cemetery, Buffalo. (If). 70. 71. 7;{ 74. 7(;. / i. 78. 82. 83. 19 7!t. A. Drummondii, (iray. Rare. I.ewiston, Niag. Co.; I't. Al.ino, Ont. The I.ewistoi. plants, white-rtowcrintj: the I't. .Vl)ino ones, pink. 4t. HAKBARKA, I,. «(). B. vulgaris, R. Ur. 42. KRVSIMU.M, I,. J^l. E. chieranthoides, 1,. Rather rare. West Seneca, Erie Co.; Mud Lake, Villanova, Chat. Co., and elsewhere. 43. .SISY.MHKIU,\[, I.. 82. S. OFFICINALE, Scop. >s;{. S. TuALiANA. Gay. I't. Abino, Ont. There almndant. lilsewliere not seen. S. canescens, Nuit. Very rare. It seems quite certain tiiat a cruciferous plant, re- cently detected by members of the "Buffalo Field Club," at the Falls of Tonawanda River, in Corfu, Gen, Co., will prove to be of this species. 44- BRAS.SICA, I.. S4. B. SfNAi'isTKUM, Bossier. X*). B. ni(;ra, Gray. W). B. CAMPESTRIS, L. Rather rare. To be regarded as accidental. 87. B. RAPA, I.. Often spontaneous where " bird seed" has been scattered. 45- I^RABA, L. 8S. D. arabisans, Michx. Very rare. " Counterfeiter's Ledge," near Akron. Erie Co. D. VF.R.NA, r. Introduced at Buffalo and Goat Is., Niagara Falls. Hardly yet established. 46. AI-Y.S.SU.M, Tourn. 89. A. CALYCl.N'UM, L. Rare. Near Brock's Monument, Queenston. Out.; introduced near Forest I, awn Cemetery, Buffalo. 47- CAMKLINA, Crantz. \iO. C. SATIVA. Crantz. Rare. Track of the 1,. S. & M. .S. R. R., Buffalo. Not seen of late. 4S. CAP.SELLA, Vent. 01. C. Bl'ksa-i'astoris, Moensch. ■■ >i t 1 '20 4IJ. THLASl'I, 'romn. 0*2. T. ARVKNSIS, I,. Rare. Track of the Eri^' Railway, at Dayton, Catt. Co. 50. LEPIDIUM, I,. !);{. L. Virginicum, I,. \}4. L. intermedium, Cray. Rare. Track of the Ni.agara Falls Railroad, near the shore of Niagara R., Uuffalo, Clinton. Not seen elsewhere. 51. CAR ILK, Tourn. 1)5. C. Americana, Nutt. Shore of Lake Erie. Not abundant. OkDEK ri. CAPSARIDACEi*:. 52. I'OLANISIA, Raf. ii(i. p. graveolens, Raf. A lake shore plant. 53- CLEOME. L. i)7. C. INTEGRIKOI.IA. Torr. & Gray. Spontaneous in gardens, and escaping. Order 12. RESEDACE.r,. 54. RESEDA, L. !)8. R. Ai.iiA, L. Spontaneous in gardens, and escaping. Order 13. Violace.k. 55- lONIDIUM, Vent. 99. I. concolor, Rentli & Hook. {SoUa lomo/or, Ciing.) Rare. Along the descent to Foster's Flat, near Queenston. Ont. 56. VIOLA, L. 100. V. rotundifolia, Michx. Rather rare. In deep woods in south part of Erie Co. ; Han- over, Chat. Co. lOL V. blanda, Willd. 102. V. ODOR ATA, L, Spontaneous in gardens and occasionally escaping. 403. V. Selkirkii, I'ursh. Rare. Collins, Erie Co.; Hanover, Chat. Co. V. 21 104. V. Cucullata, Alt. Tlie variety, longipes, Peck, has been noticed in woo.i, near tile Sulplnir Springs, W, Seneca, Elrie Co. 105. V. palmata, I.. (T. Cncu/litta, Am, \ar. pd/imita, Cray.) Rare. In woods, Plains, HulTalo. 10(1. V. canina, I.., var. sylvestris, Reg.--!. 107. V. rostrata, Mulil. lOH. V. striata, Ait. Rare. Smoite's Cr., W. Seneca, Erie Co.; near Irving, Ciiat. Co. lOi). V. Canadensis, I,. A fragrant violet. 110. V. pubescens, Ait. • 111. var. eriocarpa, Nutt. 11"2. V. tenella, Muhl. (/'. tricolor, L. var. arvetisis, Giiig.) Rare. Near tlie Parit, east and west of Main street, liuffalo. We follow Hooker in regarding this plant as distinct from V. tricolor. Order 14. CisTACEi*;. 57. HKLIANTMEMUM. Tourn. li;{. H. Canadense, Michx. Rather rare. The Plains, Buffalo. 58. LECH E A, L. Ii4. L. major, Michx. Rare, The Plains, RufTalo; Grand Is., Niagara River. 11."). L. minor, Michx. Rare. The Plains, BufTTalo. Order 15. Droserace/E. 59- DROSERA, L. 1 10. D. rotundifolia, L. Rather rare. Pine Hill, Cheektowaga, Erie Co. ; Pt. Abino, Oat.; Hanover, Chat. Co.; Machias, Catt. Co. Order 16. Hypericace,*:. 60. HYPERICUM, L. 117. H. pyramidatum, Ait. m^ Tie SE > til I Very rare. Grand Is., Erie Cc 22 IIH. H, Kaltnianum, I,. V«ry rare, (ioat Is., Niagara Kails; I'l. ,\l,ino. Oni. Ihe plant at I't. Abino produces fewer liui larjjer Howers than the one at the Kalis. II'.I. 11. I'KUKok.viint. I,. liJO. H. corymbosum, Muhl. 121. H. mutilum, I,. 6i. KI.ODK.S, Adans. 1"22. E. Virginica, Nun. OrDKK 17. CaRVOI'HVI.IwVCK.K. 62. DIANTIIUS, L. 1"2.'}. J). Armkria. • Rare. Niagar.i I'nlls, Om., Clintni. 63. SAPONARIA, I,. 124. S. ofpk;inai,is, L. 64. VACCARIA, Medik. 12"). V. Vt'l.liARIS, Host. Rare. A few pl.ints only have heen seen. Huffalo. 65. SILENE, L. 12(1. S. stellata, Ait. Rare. I'ortage. Wyoni. Co., Clinton ; Henuis I't., Chat. Co, 127. S. iNKi.ATA, Smith. Rare. Near Sulphur .Sprinj,', W. Seneca, Erie Co., Clinhm ; I't. Aliino, Onl. Sometimes dicecious. 12s. S. Ar.mkria, L. Spontaneous in t^ardens and sometimes escaping, 12!». S. antirrhina, I,. i;itl. S. Gai.lica, ].. A rare garden weed. Buffalo, equivalent, according to Watson, to S. ijuiu(]uevulne>-a, I.. I.'il. S. .NOrUK.NA, L. Very rare. A single plant noticed in a roadside at Kt. Erie, Ont.. in 1880. f.T2. S. NOCTI FLORA, L. 66. LYCHNIS, L, i.'{;!. L. GITHACO, Lam. I;t4. L. CORO.N'ARIA. L. Spontaneous in gardens Buffalo. 144. l.-)l. 23 The laii the I't. 67. AUKNAkIA, I,. l;{.'>. A. SKklVIIIKOI.IA, 1.. i:i(t. A. lateriflora, I.. 68. STEl.I.ARIA, L. I'M. S. MKDIA. Smith. i:ts. S. longifolia, Muhl. i:t!). S. borealis, l. CJ. DISSKCID.M, I,. Rare. The Plains, Huttalo. Apparciilly native ; not hUely met with. Kin. G, COI.UMIIINII.M, I,. A rare ganleii weed, lluff.ilo. 1(1". G. PUSILLILM, L. A rare garden weed, Buffalo. UI8. G. Robertianum, L. Rather rare. Pi. Abino. Ont.; Goat Is., and elsewhere. 83. FUKRKIA, Willd. l(il». F. proserpinacoides, Willd. 83. IMPATIENS, I„ 170. I. pallida, Nutt. 171. I. fulva, Nutt. 84. OXAMS. I,. 172. O. Acetosella, I,. Rather rare. Southern part of Erie Co.; Hanover. Chat. Co.; Java. Wyoni. Co. 17,1 O. stricta, I,. 174. O. CUR.MCULATA, I.. A rather common green-house weed. OkDER 23. RUTACE/E. 85. XANTHOXYLUM. Colden. 175. X. Americanum, Mill. Rather rare. Ft. Erie. Ont.; (irand Is., Niagara K.. Clinton. 86. PTEI.EA. I„ 17(1. P. trifoliata, 1.. Rare. Near Ft. Erie, Ont.; on the shore of L. Erie, in W. .Seneca, Erie Co. ; and in Evans, Erie Co. Order 24. Sim.aruhace.k. 87. AILANTHU.S. Desf. 177. A. (iLANDi'i.osus, Desf. » \ Self-planted in Forest Lawn Cemetery and elsewhere in Buffalc I BUI,. IIUF. SOC. NAT. SCI. (4) APKIL, 1882. ii rii m u 26 OkDKR 25. AXACAKDIACK.r,. ss. RHUS, I,. 17s. R. typhina, L. 170. R. glabra, L. Rare. Tlic n.-iiiis, HufTalo. 150. R. venenata, Dl'. Rather rare. \V. Seneca. Erie Co.; near Akron. Krie Co. ; near I'ort Colliorne, Ont.; Caleilonia, Liv. Co. 151. R. Toxicodendron, L. Rather rate. The Plains, lliiffalo. var. radjcans, Torr. M^'l. R. arcmatica, Ait. Rare. Near the whirlpool, (jn hoih sides of Xi,ii;ara R.; near Youngstown, Niagara Co, Ordfr 26. VlTACE/K. f S9. VITIS, I,. li"*.'!. V. Labrusca, I,. Rather Rare. Niagara I'alls. 18-1. V. aestivalis, Michx. IS"). V. cordifolia, l.am. 90. AMFELOl'SIS. L. 18(i. A. quinquefolia, Miehx. OkDI K 27. RllAMNACE/K. RllAMNUS. 1,. 1S7. R. alnifolia, l.'llir. Rare. ScajaiKjuady's Cr., within the I'ar'c, lUifiVih); ilie station now obliterated; Hamburgh, Krie Co. ; Aiden. Erie Co. ; Ber- gen, (Jen. Co. 92. CEANOTHUS, E. ISS. C. Americanus, L. Rather rare. The Plains, lUilfahj. OkDKK 28. Cf.I.ASTR ACK.K. 93- C El, AST R IS. E. l!^!). C. scandcns, E. U)0. 1!)2. l!i;i. 11)-), lOll. 1!)7, 1!N, l!)i). 2(»(). 2(11, •J()2. 203. 27 94. EUONVMUS. roiuii. E. atropurpureus, Ja.c|. Foiest I, auii Cemetery, au(] the Plains, Buffalo; Coat Is., Nia- gara Fails. E. Americanus, L. var. oboratus, Torr. & (Jray. \V. Seneca, Erie Co.; Hanover, Cliat. Co. OrDEK 29. S.\1'INI).\CK.K. 95. ST.M'IIVi.K.V. [,. 'S. trifolia, I,. Rare. Tlie I'lains, UnfTaio; West Sen. ca, Erie Co. ()(>. ACER, L. A. Pennsylvanicum, !,. Soutliern part of Eric Co., and tliroiighoiit tiie Alleghany Dist. A. spicatum, I,ani. A. saccharinum, Wang. var. nigrum, Torr. & Cray. A. dasycarpum, Ehrhart. A. rubrum, L. OrDKR 30. POI.VOAI.ACK.K. 97. I'OLVCALA, T,)urn. P. verticillata, I.. Kather rare. The I'lains, Hufialo. P. Senega, 1,. kaiher rare. 'I'he Plains, iiuff.ilo. The broader leaved form (var. latifolia, I'orr. and CJray), near the whirlpool, Ont. P. paucifolia, Willd. Rare. Eighteen-mile Creek. Eric Co.; Portage, Wyom. Co. Ordkr 31. Leou.min'os.e. 98. LUPIN us, 1,. L. perennis, I,. Rather rare. Northeastern portion of Buffalo, but the station now exhausted. Near Akron, Erie Co.; along the track of the N. V. C. & II. R. R. R.. east of Batavia. Cen. Co.; near tt)n, Oni.; Silver Lake, Wyom, Co.. Clinton; S.ila- nianea, Catt. Co.. Clinloii. i :' iv J*'*- i.fe- tisff 204. •20-). •20G. 207. 208. 209. 210. 211. 212. 213. 214. 28 99- TRIFOLIUM, L. T. ARVENSE, L. Rare. Near Lewiston, Niag. Co. T. PRATENSK, L. T. REPKNS, L. T. HYltRIUUM, L. Rare. Delaware street, near the Park. Buffalo; near Warsaw, Wyom. Co., Clinton. T. PROCUMBENS, L. Rare. Clifton, Ont. 21- 21(j 21 ; 218. 219. loo. MELILOTUS, Toum. M. OFFICINALIS. Willd. Rather rare. Near Ft. Porter, Buffalo; Grand Is., Niagara R. M. ALBA, Lam. loi. MEUICAGO, L. M. SATIVA. L. Occasionally spontaneous. M, 1.UPUI.INA, L, 102. ROBINIA, L. R. Pseudacacia, L. Naturalized. Tonawanda Is.. Niagara R.. and elsewhere. R. viscosa, Vent. Naturalized. Old cemetery between North and Best streets, Buffalo, and elsewhere. 103. ASTRAGALUS, L. . A. Canadensis, L. Not common. Squaw Is., Niagara R.; Strawberry Is., Ni- gara R., and elsewhere. A. Cooperi, Gray. Rather rare. Strawberry Is., Niagara R., Erie Co.; Niagara Falls. 104. GLVCYRRIIIZA, Tourn. G. lepidota, Nutt. Very rare. Established on a sand-dune above Ft. Erie, Ont. Probably introduced from the west by the Indians. 105. DESMODIUM, DC. D. nudiflorum, DC. D. acuminatum, DC, •:,-^" -.'^P' 220, 221. 222. 223. 224. 225. 220. 227. 228. 22!). 2;}0. 2;!1. 29 rotundifolium, DC. The Plains, Buffalo. D, canescens, DC. The Plains, Buffalo. D. cuspidatum, Hook. D. Dillenii, Dail. Whirlpool woods, Niagara R.. American side. D. paniculatum, DC. D, Canadense, DC. D, rigidum, DC. D. Marilandicum, Boott, The I'lains, Buffalo. io6. LE.SPEDEZA, Michx. L. violacea, Pers. var. sessiliflora. The Plains, Buffalo. L. hirta, Ell. The Plains, Buffalo. L. capitata, Michx. The Plains, Buffalo. 107. ONOBRYCHLS, Tourn. 232. O. SATivA, Lam. Rare. Pt. Abino, Ont. 108. VICIA, Tourn. 233. V. SATIVA, L. • Rather rare. Black Rock Dam, Buffalo. 234. V. Cracca, L. Rather rare. A garden weed, Buffalo; Hanover, Chat. Co. V. Caroliniana, Walt. V. Americana, Muhl. 109. LATHYRU.S, L. L. maritimus, Bigelow. L. ochroleucus, Ilook. L. paluster, L. . var. myrtifolius, Gray. L. PRATENSIS. L. A rare garden weed, Buffalo. no. .VPIOS, Banhaave. 242. A. tuberosa. Ma-nch. 235. 230. 237. 238. 239. 210. 241. ■ih ,^,'c'.-^i',vimAx 30 -i;i. A. monoica, Nutt. III. AMIMIICARl'EA, Lll. 112, HAITISIA, Vf.u. -Ml. B. tinctoria, k. I'.i-. Rare. Salamanca, Cliiiloit. ' CliRCIS. I.. C. Canadensis, I,. Toirey. in his Flora of the Slate, mentions having received specimens from Dr. Kennicott. of liufTalo, collected, as he thini^rhi. near Lewislon; bin he say.s they mijjhl not have been native. Not seen by us. 113. CASSIA. I,. •Jl'). C. Marilandica, I,. \'ery rare. l''-vans, lOrie Co. •J4(l. C. Chamaecrista, L. Very rare. A sin!>le specimen collected from the tracU of the I.. S. I'v: M. S, R. R., near Angola, Erie Co., by CItas. Lin- den. But spontaneous in gardens, IJuffalo. 114. CII.EDIT.SCHIA, L. •J47. G. triacanthos, I,. Occasionally spontaneous. OkDKR 22. ROS.VCE/K. 115. I'RUNUS, Tourn. 24S. P. Americana, Marshall. •2 111. P. Pennsylvanica, L. •-».")0. P. ClCRASU.S. L. Often spontaneous along fences and roadsides. 2.M. P. Virginiana, 1,. -'.")'J. P. serotina, Ehrhart. U6. AMV(;nAI,US, Touin. •i:<\. A. Pkrsica, L. Often spontaneous a 1 occasionally fruiting wiihoiil cultivation or protection. 117. SPIR.K.V, L. •1:A. S. salicifolia, L. 118. NEILI.f.V, Don. •J.'i."). N. opulifolia, Bent. & Elook. Rather rare. Strawberry Is.. Grand Is., Niagara R.; Pt. .\bino. Ont. 31 GIl.I-ENIA, M.inch. G. trifoliata, Munch. Rare. Jamestown, Chat. Co., f7/;/Aw. Likely lo he found with- in our limits. iKj- I'OTKklUM, L. •2M. P. Canadense, lienth. iV Hook. Rare. Clear Creek, Catt. Co. I20. ACRIMOMA. Tourn. •J.")7. A. Eupatoria, I,. 121. CKUM, I,. •2.")S. G. album, Cineiin. 2r)!). G. Virginianum, 1,. M). G. macrophyllum, VVilld. Rare. Ilanil)iir},'h. ICrie Co. •JCd. G. strictum, Ait. 'M'l. G. rivale, 1.. 122. WAI.DSTEINIA., Willd. •Jd.'i. W. fragarioides, Traiit. 123. roTKN TILl.A, 1,. "i'U. P. Norvegica, I-. •Jlio. p. supina, L. (/'. paradoxa, Null.) Rare. '-On the sand-bar seiiaratiny P\)iir-mile Run Pond from the Lake," Ont.; Clinton. •J(i(i. P. Canadensis, L. 2()7. P. argentea, I,. Abundant on the Plains, Buffalo, elsewhere not frequent. •208. P. RKCTA, I,. .An oceasional weed, Buffalo. •JtiK. P. arguta, I'ursh. Rare. Two plants found on .1 liitjh, gravelly knoll, near Cherry Cr., Call. Co. 270. P. Anserina,!,. :i71. P. fruticosa, I,. Rather rare. Pt. Al)ino. Ont.; near Pt. Colborne, Ont. ; Ber- gen, Oen. Co.; Caledonia, Liv. Co. ■J72. P. palustris, Scop. Rather rare. On the shore of Niagara K., Buffalo, between Black Rock and Tonawanda, J. F. CoTodl ; Cayuga Is., Niagara R.. Cltiilou : Pi. Abino, Ont,; near Akron, Erie Co. ; Bergen, Gen. Co. ; Port Colborne, Ont. •27.-) 27(i •J77 :i78 27!» 2S0 281, R R R R R R R 124, FRAGARIA, Toimi. Virginiana, Duchesne. vesca, L. 125. RUBUS, Touin. Dalibarda, I., odoratus, L. triflorus, Richardson. strigosus, Michx. occidentalis, I,, villosus, Ait. Canadensis, I,. Rather rare. The Pl.nins. IJuffahi. 29(J, 2H7. •jys. 29!). 2S2. R. hispidus, I.. 11 28;{. R. 284 28,-) 28(; 287, 288, R. R. R. R. 126. RO.SA, Tour, setig-ra, Michx. Rare. Woods east of Delaware street, beyonti tlie I'arK, Uuffalo. Carolina, D. parviflora, Ehrhart. (Rosn lud.in. Ehrh.' blanda. Ait. KIHIGINOSA, L. MICRANTHA, Smith. Rare. Oak O-chard Creek, near Medina, Orl. Co.. Clinton. 280. R. SfiNosissiMA. L. Rare. Along a roadside on the I'lains. Buffalo. Doubtless an escape. 127. CRATAEGUS, L. 21)0. C. OXVCANTHA, L. Occasionally spontaneous. 201. 202. 20;{. C. c. c. coccinea, L, tomentosa, L. Crus-galli, L. 128. PVRUS. L, 204. P. Mai.us, L, Rather rare. Large trees, perhaps planted, are growing in woods on Grand Is., Niagara R., near Sheenwater; elsewhere sometimes spontaneous. 20.5. P. COMMUNIS, L. Cirnnd Is. Less common than P. Mains. ;{00. .•{02. :{o;(. ;{04. 33 2})(;. p. coronaria, L. Not uncommon. Cheektowaga, the name of one of the towns of Erie Co.. signifies in the Seneca language, accoiding to 0. H. Marshall, Esq., of Huffalo. "the place of crab-apples " Plentiful on the Plains, Buffalo, and at forlage, Wyom. and Liv, Cos. P. arbutifolia, vai. melanocarpa, Gray. P. Americana, DC. Rare. Machias, Catt. Co., "Rock City," Little Valley. C.tt. Co.; Panama, Chat. Co., Clinton. 129. AMELANCIIIER, Medik. A, Canadensis, Torr. & Gray. •2!»7. :i9i), ;k)2 304, %)-u 300. 307. 308. 309. 310. Ordkr 2iZ- SAXIFRAUACE.E. 130. RIBE.S, L. R. Cynosbati, L. R. oxyacanthoides, L. (/'. hirldlum, Michx.) R. prostratum, I, 'Her. Rare. Hanover, Chat. Co.; Dayton. Catt. Co. R. floridum, L'EIer. R. rubruni, L., var. subglandulosum, Maxim. Rare. In Buffalo Park, where " The Lake " now is; the station obliterated. Hamburgh, Erie Co.; Jamestown, Chat. Co. Clinton; VVestfield, Chat. Co., Clinton. 131. PARNASSIA, Tourn. P. Caroliniana, Michx. Rather rare. Strawberry Is., Niagara R.; Wind-mill Pt.. Ont.; Goat Is.. Niagara Falls; Bergen, Gen. Co. 132. SAXIFRAGA, L. S. aizoides, L. Very rare. Falls of the Genesee River, Portage, Wyom. Co. S. Virginiensis Michx. S. Pennsylvanica, L. 133. MITELLA, L. M. diphylla, Tourn. M. nuda, L. Rare. Near Black Creek. Ont., Clinton; Bergen. Gen. Co.; Machias, Catt. Co.; Caledonia, I.iv. Co.. Clinton. BUL. BUF. SOC. NAT. SCI. (5) AHUII,, l3S2. i! 84 134- TIAREl.LA, I, ;tll. T. cordifolia, L 135- CIIRYSOSPLENIUM, Touni. H12. C. Americanum, Scliwein. Okdkr 34. Crassulack.k. .'$13. P. sedoides, L. ;!1 I. S. ACKi:. L. I3f>. I'ENTHORUM, Gronov. 137. SlvDUM, Touin. Rather rare. Niagara Falls; Williamsville, Erie Co., and elsewhere. Itl"). S. TKl.Kl'llir.M, I,. Rather rare. Machias. Calt. Co., and elsewhere. Ordkr 35. HA^!AM^■LACK/^■,. 13S. hamamells, l ;n(). H. Virginica, L. Order 36. Hai.orage.^';. 13'> MVRIOPIIYLLUM, Vaill. .'il7. M. spicatum, I.. ;ilS. M. verticillatum, I,. Rare. Squaw Is., Niagara R. ;il!). M. heterophyllum, Michx. Rare. Strawberry Is., Niagara R., C Hit Ion. 140. PROSERPINACA, L. :!20. P. palustris, I,. Rare. .Shore of Lake Erie, Hiiflalo; Chatauqua Lake, at "The Narrows." Order 37. Oxagrace/e. 141. CIRC/EA, Tc ;521. C. Lutetiana, I, .^ll. C iiipiiia, L. ;i30. ;{;!•_'. ;i;j4. .'{23. 35 142. GAURA, L. G. biennis., I,. Rare. Sulphur .Springs, Cheektowagn, Erie Co.; near Ft. Erie. Out. 143. KriI.OItlUM. L. ;f-j4. :«.•). :t:2(i. ■.i-27. ■A-2H. .■{2!). .i.W. E. spicatum, I.,nm. (A'. a„gusli/olium, I,., var. /;.) E. palustre., var. lineare, (iray. E. molle, 'I'orr. E. coloratum, Mulil. 144- n'.NOTHERA, I,. O. biennis, L. var. muricata, I,indl. O. pumila, I,. 145. I.UDWICIA, L. L. palustris, EII. ;j;i2. ;{:f;!. ;i;54. :i;j.-). Order 38. LYTHRACK/^:. 146. LYTHRUM, L. L. alatum, Pursh. Rare. Near the track of the U. & S. W. R. R., W. Senecn, Erie Co., Cliuton; near Bay View, Erie Co., Clinlon. 147. NES/KA, Commerson, Juss. N. verticillata, HHK. Rather rare. Squaw Is., Niagara R.; Strawberry Is., Niagara R., Clinton; Hanover, Chat. Co. Order 39. Cucurhitace/I-:. 148. SICVOS, L. S. angulatus, L. Rare. West Seneca, Erie Co. 149. ECIIINOCYSTIS, Torr. and Gray. E. lobata, Torr. and Gray. Rare. Sulphur Springs, \V. Seneca, Erie Co. Order 40. Umkei.i.ifer^. 150. HYDROCOTYLE, Tourn. • 330. H. Americana, L. 30 :i;i7. S. Canadensis, I,. 'MS. S. Marilandica, L. ;i;tl). D, Carota, L. 151. SANFCUI.A, Tourn. 152. DAUCUS. Tourn. 153. TORI US. AUans. •AM). :t4i, .'{4->. .'U;{. ;;44. lUTi. ;:k;. ;!48. ;!4!l. .'JoO. T. Antiiriscus, Givrln. Rare. Not seen except near Limestone Hill, \V. Seneca. Erie Co. There abundant and spread inj;. 154. IIKRACI.KU.M. L. H. lanatum, Michx. 155- I'ASTINACA. Tourn. P. SATIVA, L. i5f). archangp:i,ica, Hoic. A. hirsuta, Torr. and day. Rare. Portage. I.iv. Co., Clinton; Salamanca, Catl. Co., Clinton. A. atropurpurea, Hoff. 157- KTMUSA, I,. .\. CY.NAI'IUM, I, , Aiiror.1. Erie Co., Clinton. 158. SEI.INU.M, {Coni.i.u'liniuii Ciinniltnxis. Fihuher.) S. Canadense, Michx. RiUher rare. Spiinglnmk, Erie Co. ; liergen. (ien. Co.; Porta^'t-, Wyom. Co.; Jamestown, Cliat. Co., Clinton : Caledonia. I.iv. Co., Clinton. 159. TIIASPIUM. Nutt. T. barbinode, Nutt. T. aureum, Nutt. 160. PIMPINELLA, I . P. integerrima, Henth. and Hook, {/.izia int.'^^cnimn, DC.) 161. CICUTA. L, C. maculata, L. C. bulbifera, L. 162. SIUM, I.. S. ciculffifolium, (imelin. (.S". limarc, Michx.) .'j:)7 37 t t , m I'.nc 163. HKKUl.A. Koch. H'i',1 B. angustifolia, Koch. ? (Sium oni;;ustijoliutn, I,.) Rare. Near Smoke's Creek, \V. Seneca, Ijie Co. 164. CRVl'TOT/KNIA, DC. :<.*>4. C. Canadensis, DC. 1O5. CH.KKOl'HYI-LUM, L. .'JtW. C. SATIVUM, I.om. (iaiden scape.. HufTalo, Clinton. !(>(>. CARUM. .'I.V;. C. Card I, I,. 167. OSMORRHIZA. Rat. ;i.*>7. O. longistylis, DC. X)8. O. brevistylis, DC. 168. CONIUM, I.. .'{.')!). C. MACULATUM, L, 169. CORIANDRUM. ;((10. C. SATIVUM. Garden scape, Huffalo. 170. ERIC.ENIA, Nutt. :{0I. E. bulbosa, Nutt. Rare. Buffalo R., Ihiffalo; Smoke's Cr., \V. Sencci, K lie Co, Order 41. Arai.iack.k. 171. ARALIA, Tourn. A. spinosa, 1.. Stated by E. S. Burjjess to be spontaneous at Silver Creek ami Panama, Chat. Co. .■{C2. A. racemosa, L. ;i(i;f. A. hispida, Ventenat. Rather rare. W.Seneca. Erie Co.; Hanover, Chat. Co. ; Ma- chias, Catt. Co. ;<04. A. nudicaulis, L. ;Ui.'». A. quinquefolia, Decsne and Planch. :iOt]. A. trifolia, 1 )ecsne and I'lanch. o 3S KDK.R 42. CURNACK*. ao: •.m. ;{7n. ;j7i. • ;J72. 374. I7». CORN us, Tourn. C. Canadensis, I,. Karo. Pine Hill, Clieektownrj; West Seneca. Erie Co.; Ber- gen. (icn. Co ; M.ncliins, Call. Co. C. florlda, I,. C. circinata, L'ller. Kather inie. Ningara Falls. C. sericea, I,. C. stolonifera, Miclix. C. paniculata, 1,'IIer. C. alternifolia, I,. Kalher rare. Hamburgh, Erie Co. 173 NYSSA. L. N. multiflora, Wang. Hnther rare. Woods east of Delaware street, near the Park, lluffalo; southeastern portion of UulTaio. .*t7i). ;iMO. ;isi . :{sl>. ;{s;{. .•(.S4. 30 Division II. M ON O VK'V A I, ,1',. < )Ulil K 1,5. <■ AI'KIIOI.I \l i;,i., 174- I.INN.l.A, (JroiiDv. IITTi. L. borealis, Ckhiov. Kaic. Hambiinjli, IliieCo.; Jnvn, Wyoni. Co., C/iiiloii ; llci- K*-'". <'en. <^'i>. ; Caledonia. I.iv. Co. IV5. SVMI'IIOUKAKI'U.S, Dill. .*l7(i. S. racemosus., Michx. Uare, except in tjaidcns. Ntnr KoreMville, Chat. Co.; perhaps the outcast of ii yardcn. \'nr. pauciflorus, Kobliins. Niagara Falls. I'lanlcd in a garden, the variety has grown larger and not di.,tingHishal>le from the type. It may th._'re- forc lie regarded rather as a condition than a variety. .177. S. vulgaris, Michx. Kare. Near I-t. Krie. Onl. Probably escape. L. parviflora, I. am. II'"*'*. var. Douglassii, Gray. Kare. Niagara Fall>. ;iSl. L. hirsuta, Eaton. Kare. Silver Lake, Wyom. Co., C/inlon ; Markham's (I!. i\: S. W. K. K.), Catt. Co., C/iiilon .■ near Westfield. Chat. Co., Clinton ; Jamestown, Chat. Co. .'JS-i. I.. Tatark A. Kare. Naiuralized in Forest Lawn Cemetery, Buffalo. Also, near Ft. Frie. Ont., and in the woods, near the whirlpool, on the American side of Niagara k. as;{. L. ciliata, Muhl. L. caerulea, L. ? Attributed to Panama, Chat. C"o., by E. S. /?Kr;'v.cf. ;{S4. L. oblongifolia, Muhl. Kare. Near Akron, Erie Co.; liergen, Cen. Co.; Caledonia, I.iv. Co., Ciintoii. 'V\ r 40 177- DIKRVIIJ.A. Touin. .'IS."). D. trifida, Munch. 178. TRIOSTKUM, I,. liNi. T. perfoliatum, L. 179- SAMliUCrS. Tnum. ;?sr. S. Canadensis, L. .'!S8. S. pubens, Michx. 180. VinURNLiM, L. aSO. V. Lentago, L. :m. V. nudum, 1.. Rather rare. \V. Seneca, Erie Co.; Hanover. Chat. Co.; Port Colborne, Ont. ;{S)1. V. dentatum, ... Ratner rare, firand Is.. KrieCo.; W. Seneca, Erie Co. .'{9-2. V. pubescens, Tursh. .'>!).'{. V. acerifolium, 1„ ;i!l4. V. Opulus, Iv. Rather rare. W. Seneca. Eric Co. ; I'.ergen, Ctn. Co. .lO.'). V. lantanoides, Michx. Okdkr 44. Rri!i.\tE/T.. iSi. GALIUM. L. ;iO(5. G. Aparine, L. :ui:. (;. moli.uco, l. A rare weed in t;ar(]ens. IhifTalo. :5iis. G. asprellum, Michx. ;}!){). G. trifidum, L., var. tinctorium, Toir. and Crav. 40(t. G. triflorum, Michx. 401. G. pilosum, (Irny. 402. G. circszans, Michx. 403. G. lanceolatum, Torr. 404. G. boreale, I,. 182. CEl'IIALANTIirs. I,. , 40."). C. occidentalis, I,. 183. MITCIIELEA, L. 400. M. repens, E. 184. HOU.STOMA. E. 407. H. purpurea, I,., var. ciliolata, Cray. Rare, except along Ni.ngara R., at and l.-clow (!■ 'nils. 41 40S. H. caerulea, L. Rare. I.ewiston, Niagara Co.; Salamanca, Catt. Co. Order 45. Valekianack.k. 185. VALERIANA, Tourn. Kit). V. sylvatica, Richards. Rare. Bergen Swamp, Gen. Co. 410. V. 01 riciNAi.is. Becoming naturalised in places. Buffalo; Hamburgh, Erie Co. 186. FEDIA, Gierln. 4ir. F. ouTORiA, \'ahl. Rare. Naturalized in northeastern portion of Buffalo, and near Pt. Coll)orne, Ont. 412. F, Fagopyrum, Torr. and Gray. Rare. Near Sulphur Springs. Cheektowaga, Erie Co. Order 46. Dipsack^k. 187. DIPSACUS, Tourn. 4I;{. D. SYI.VESTKIS, Mill. Order 47. CoMPosiT.t. 188. VERNONIA, Schreb. 414. V. Noveboracensis, Willd. Rare. Portage, I.iv. Co., Clinton. 1S9. LIATRIS, Schreb.'. 41."). L. cylindracea, Michx. Rare. Whirlpool woods, Niagara R.. American side. 190. EUPATORIUM, Tourn. 411). E. purpureum, L. 417. E. perfoliatum, L. 418. E. ageratoides, L. lyi. PETASITES. Tourn. 419. P. palmata, Watson. {XiVs:i. E. purpurea, M.ench. (?) Very rare. A single jilant was seen by Judge Clinton a mile or two east from E. Buffalo station. Possibly /i. anguslifolia, DC. 4M{. R. laciniata, L. 4.^4. R. hirta, L. 205. RUDIJECKIA. L. LEPACHYS. Raf. L. pinnata, Torr. and Gray. Rare. Collected in Chat. Co.. or. the shore of Lake Erie, by Dr.//./'. Sartwcll. Not since reported. Probably not with- in uur territory. 45 48.-) 48(i 487 488 489 4110 401, 4t)2. 4!»;f, 4!i4. 4!),-). 4!)(). 4!)7. 4!)8. 4!l!). 0(1(1. noi. .•.(12. 2o6. IIELIANrnUS, L. . II. .\NNUUS, L. . H. giganteus, L. (?) Rare. Salamanca, Catt. Co.. Cliuton ; Fiedonia, Chat. Co.. Petit. i:\ ftd,\ Bnrj^esi. H. strumosus, I.. H. divaricatus, L. H. decapetalus, L. H. doronicoides, I.ani 'ihe culiivated variety, formerly known as //. tul-erosus, has es- caped from cultivation in some places in and near Buffalo. 207. COREOPSIS, L. C. trichosperma, Michx. Not .seen except in the S. E. portion of Buffalo; there abundant. C. tinctoria, Xutt. Spontaneous in . C. rARTiiENiu.M. Ters. {LeiicaiitJumum I\utheiiium, Godron.) A weed in some gardens. Huffalo; Pt. Colhorne, Ont. 217. BALSAMITA. WiUd. .">07. li. vn.cARis, Willd. Rare. Escaped from gardens, Huffalo, and elsewhere. 218. MATRICARIA. Tourn. ')08. M. ClIAMO.MII.LA, L. Rare. A garden weed; Cheektowaga, Erie Co. 219. TANACETUM, L. .")0!). T. Ml.CARE, L. •">HK var. cnspum, Gray. 220. ARTEMISIA, L. .')11. A. Canadensis, Michx. Rare. Irving. Chat. Co.; 1't. Abino, Ont. '^Vl. A. vi'i.cAKi.s, L. Near the lower Suspension Bridge, Ni.agara R., American side, .">i;i. A, biennis, Willd. Recently introduced fiom the west. Inil already very common. \Vith us, apparently, always annual, ."il I. A. AUROIANUM, L. Escaped from gardens, liut'falo, and elscwliere. •M."). A. AiisiNTHit'M, L. Milford, Chat. Co.. Hiirgess. An escape. 221. CN'AI'HAl.IUM, ... .'>U1. G. decurrens, Ives. Less common than the nc,\t. Tlie Plains. liutfaio. •">!7. G. polycephalum, Michx. 47 r)KS. G. uliginosutn. 222. ANTKNNARIA, Goertn. ol'J. A, margaritacea, U. Ur. iiH). A. plantiginifolia, Hook. 223. ERECHTHITES. Raf. 'r2\. E. hieracifolia, Raf. 224. CACALIA, L. »'2'2. C. suaveolens, L. Avon, Liv. Co., B. /). Gneiie. ">•-*;{. C. atriplicifolia, L. Rare. Portage, Liv. Co., Clinton ■ Bemus Point, Chat. Lake. 225. SENECIO, L. r)2t. S. VULGARIS, L. A railier rare garden weed, Buffalo. .Vi."). S. aureus, L. »-^'- var. Balsamitae, (iray. Niagara R., below the Falls. 226. CENTAUREA, L. 527. C. CvANLs, L. Spontaneous in gardens, and escaped, Buffalo and elsewhere. 227. CIRSIUM, Tourn. iVi.S. C. I.A.NCEOLAIUM, Scop. r)2D. C. discolor, Spreng. r)3(). C. altissimum, Spreng. ihi\. C. muticum, Michx. Rare. Bergen Swamp, Gen. Co., C7in/,>n ,■ Caledonia, Liv. Co., Clinton. it'.Vl. C. pumilum, Spreng. Rather rare. The Plains, BufTalo. .').'{;{. C. ARVE.VSE, Scop. 228. ONOPORDON, Vaill. r),'i4. O. ACANTllIUM, L. Occasionally escaped. Abbott Road, W. Seneca, Erie Co.; Ik-rgen, Gen. Co.; Jamestown, Chat. Co., Clinton. 229. SILYBUM, Vaill. .");!.">. S. Marianum, Givrtn. Occasionally escaped, Buffalo. 1 , if 48 230. ARCTIUM, L. y.n. I-Ai'i'A, L.. var. major. (I.npf'aoffuinalis, Allioni,) var. tomentosa, (Iray. Rare. Forest Lawn Cemetery, Buffalo. C/in/oii. 231 I.AMPSANA, Tourn. .*(.'{S. L. COMMUNIS. L, Rare. In gardens and court-yards, Buffalo. 232. CICIIORIUM, Tourn. ')'{0. C. INTVIIUS. L. Not common. Ro.ndsides, near Scajaquady's Cr.. Buff.ilo; Pine Hill, Clieektovvaga, Kiie Co.; near Angola, Erie Co. KRIC;iA. Schreb. K. atnplexicaulis, Nutt. {Cynl/nn lliinmia, Don.) Rare. Panama. Chai. Co., Bitrgi-ss. Perhaps entering our territory at the southwest. I 233. LEONTODON, L., Juss. .">40. L. AUrilMNALK, I,. Rare. Buffalo. Probably introduced with "English Lawn Grass." 234. HIERACIUM, Tourn. H. Canadense, Michx. H. scabrum, Michx. H. Gronovii, L. H. venosutn, L. H. paniculatum, L. 235. PRENANTIIES, L. P. alba. L. (A^i/mlus n/ims, Ilouk.) var. Serpentaria. * P. altissima, L. (Xn/hi/tt.t a//issimiis. Hook.) P. crepidina, Michx. ? (Xa/>a/ux ciepidinctis. DC.) Very rare. Wheelbarrow Pt., lUiffalo. Only two plants seen, and those not lately. Some doubt exists as' to the species. but it surely better corresponds with /'. cnpidina than wiili any other descriiied in Gray's Manual. 236. TARAXACUM, Haller. ").■)(). T. Dl'.NS-l.KONIS. Dcsf. 237. I.ACTUCA, Tourn. ").">I. L. Canadensis, I,. .•)41, .■)4:{, 044. ■-)4."). .-)4(;. r)47. .')4S. .".4!). f*V 49 5.'2. L. SAiivA. T,. Often spontaneous. .").".;{. L. leucophaa, Mentli. (.}//!(:;■,■:/.• nm /,//,,'///„ ;4, S. OLERACI'.IS, L. .'1.")"). S. ASI'KR, Vill. .").")('.. S. ARVKNSIS, L. Rare. Angola, Erie l!o., C/iii/un. OrDKR 48. LoiiKI.IACK.'K. 239. LOBELIA, L. Tnu. L. cardinalis, L. .")")S. L. syphilitica, L. .")."!». L. inflata, L. L. spicata, Lam. Attiiljutfd to Clyiner, Chat. Co., liy E. S. /iii>i'rs.f. ."iOII. L. Kalmii, I,. kather rare. Lake shore, near the foot of York street, RulTalo: Wind-mill I'l. and Pt. Ahino, Ont. ; Goat Is.. Niagara Falls; Bergen Swamp, (ien. Co. OkDKK 49. CAMl'ANri.Aci;,!-;. , J iM$i 240. CAMPANULA, Tourn. i")(il. C. rotundifolia, L. Not common. Niagara R., at and below the Falls; Eiyhtcen- niile Creek, Hamburgh, F^rie Co. •'ti'i-2. C. aparinoides, Pursh. •"iii;i. C. Americana, I.. Not common. Smoke's Cr.. W. .Seneca, Erie Co. .■>IU. C. CI-OMERAIA, L. ? Rare. Along the turnpike, Hamburgh. Erie Co. Some cloubt, however, remains .as to the identity of the species. .")(!.■). C. RAI'l.NCUl.OIDES, L. 241. SPECULARIA. Heister. .")(!(;. S. perfoliata, A. DC. \'ery abundant at Pt. Abiiio aiui Port Colborne, Ont. ; eLc-where rather rare. # •»- r.l 1.. l;lF. SOC. NAT. SCI. (7) APUII , I.>,j2. 50 Orukk 50. Erjcace^. f r>()8 ri7o, 'u->. ">"7. .■)7S. r.7i). •vso. :)8i, 242. GAYI.US.SACIA, H. B. K. . G. frondosa, Torr. and Gray. . G. resinosa, Torr. and Gray. 243. VACCINIUM, I,. . V. Oxycoccus, I,. I'ort Colborne, Ont. ; Hanover. Chat. Co.; Hergen Sw.nmp, Gen. Co., Clin /on, and elsewhere. V. macrocarpon, Ait. Hanover, Cliat. Co. V. stamineutn, I,. Rare. Tlie riaiiis, IJufTalo. V. Pennsylvanicum, I.ani. V. Canadense, Kalm. Rare. Machias. Catl. Co.; "Rock City." near .Salamanc.i. Catt. Co. V. vacillans,, Solan. ler. V. corymbosum, I,. 244. CHIOGENES, Salislj. C. hispidula, Torr. .and Gray. Kare. Hanover, Chat Co.; Bergen, Gen. Co. 245. ARCTOSTAPHVLUS, Adans. A. Uva-ursi, Sprong. Rare. I't. Abiiio, Ont.; Niagara R., at and below ilie Falls. 246. EI'IG/KA, L. E. repens, L. Rare. Gowanda, Erie Co.; "Rock City," near .Salamanca, Calt. Co.; Portage. [,iv. and Gen. Cos.; Jamestown, Chat. Co. 247. GAUl.THERIA, Kahii. G. procumbens, L. 24S. CAS.SANDRA, Don. G. calyculata, Don. Sardinia. Erie Co.; Hanover, Chat. Co.; Machias, Catt.' Co. 249. ANDROMEDA, L. A. polifolia, I.. Rare. Black Cieek. Ont., Ciinto,, ,- near Akron, Erie Co. ; Java J.nke, Wyom. Co., Clinton ; Machias, Catt. Co.; "Randall's Fly," near Milford, Chat. Co., Burgess. 51 582. •)83. 584. 585. 580. 587. 5SS. .'kSJI. 5fl(). 5!)1. 592. 593. 250. KALMIA. I.. K. latifolia, I.. Rare. Olenn, Catt. Co., Clinton. Not unlikely to occur in tin- soulhcasfern portion of oiir territory. K. glauca, Ait. Hare. Machias, Cntt. Co. 251. AZAI-KA. L. A. nudiflora, L, Kalher rare. Near Hatavia and Pcrgen, CJen. Co.; Madiias, Calt. Co.; "Rock City," near Salamanca, Catt. Co.; SiKer Lake. Wyoiii. Co.; Jamestown, Chat. Co. 252. RHODODENDROX, L. R. maximum, L. Rare. Hamliurgh, Erie Co.; Macliias, Catt. Co.; Clear Creek. Chat. Co. 253. LEDUM. L. L. latifolium, Ait. Rare. Hlack Creek. Ont., Clinton ; Bergen, Gen. Co., Machias, Catt. Co. 254. I'VROLA, tourn. P. rotundifolia, L. Rather rare. Woods east of Delaware street, and north of the I'ark. lUiffalo; and elsewhere, var. uliginosa, Gray Rare. Near .\kron. Erie Co. P. elliptica, \utt. P. chlorantha, Suartz. P. secunda, L, 255. MONESES, Salisb. M. uniflora, (Jray. Rare. Pine Hill, Cheektovvaga, Erie Co., Clinton ; but rather abundant at I't. Abino, Unt. 256. CIIIMArHILA, Pursh. C. iimbellata, Xutt. C. maculata, I'ursh. Rare. Llanover, Chat. Co., and elsewhere. 257. PTEROSPORA, Nutt. P. Andromedea, Nutt. Rare. Whirlpool, American side. Clinton: Portage, Gen. Go. t »1 52 258. MONUTKorA, I,. ■"ilM. M. uiiiflora, I,. .'i!»:>. M. Hypopitys, I,. Kare. The Plains, HufTnlo, Clinto,, ; Pt. Ahino. Ont.; Cioat In., Ninnain Fnlls. Clinltni ,• KiKliteen-inile Cr., Evnnst, Kiie Co.; llcimisi Pi., Chat. Co. OrDKR 51 AgUllOI.IACK/K. 259. lI.EX, [,. ' •"J"l. I. monticola, fJray. Rare. " Rock City," near Salamanca, Catt. Co. ; Panama Kocks, Chat. Co., liinxi'ts. "'!'7. I. verticillata, Gray. 260. NKMOPANTIIKS, Kaf. ."!»>!. N. Canadensis, DC. I OkDK.K 52, Pl.A.N'TACINr.ACK.K. M 261. PLANTACC), L. .•!>!l. 1'. MAJOR. L. •i'lC. P. Kamschatica, (.'li.im. Unduulneilly iiulij^'enous. Perhaps not vc-ry rare. IVrtainly alnindiint along Rush Cr.. Il.imi.i.ryh, Krie Co., and re.i(lily dist; 't-uishu 1 from /'. major, by [he pink color at tin; base of till' leaves. •iltl. P. I.ANrKol.ATA, 1,. Ohdkr 53. Pkimii.ack.i-:. 262. PRIMULA. I.. •!<•.'. p. Mistassinica, Miclix. Very rare. Only found at Portage, W yom. Co. 263. TRIENTALIS, L. t'li'.'t. T. Americana, Pnrsh. 264. LVSIMACIIIA. luurn. i;('4. L. thyrsiflora, [,. l>('">. L. stricta, Ait. . (lUU. L. quadrifolia, P. Rather rare. Machias, Catt. Co. ; Salamanca. Catt. Co. ; Silver Pake, Wyoni. Co.; Portage, Wyom. Co. (107. (Ids. (iOU. (tlO. «tll. (112. (;i;i. (111. 111:.. 58 L. cillata, I,. L. lanceolata, I.. L. longifolia, I'lir^h. L. NUMMULARIA. I,. Rare. A jjardtn escape. 2f)5. .AN.\(iAl,I,lS, Ttium. A. AKVK.NSIS, I,. A rare weed in ganlein, Biirtalo. a66. SAMOLUS, I.. S. Valerandi, I,., var. Americanus, (iray. OkDKU 54. I,KNTIIlUI,A(.i;.K. 267. UTRICULAR I A, I.. U. vulgaris, I.. U. intermedia, Ilnynu. Rail'. Stjitaw Is., Niagara R. U. cornuta, Michx, Rather rare. Niajjara Kalis. Canailian sidf, Clinloii; Cassadatja Lake. Cliat. Co, •111!. P. vulgaris. (117, (IIS. (llli. ii-i(i. 268. I'INGUICUI.A, I,. \ery rare. Portage, Wyom. Co. Order 55. Bkjnoniack.k. 269. MARTVNIA, L. M. proboscidea, (llo.ic. Rare. Occasionally escaped from gardens, where it Is often spontaneous, liuffalo; Lewislon, Niagara Co. Order 56. Orohanchace.k. 270. El'U'IIEGUS, Nult. E. Virginiana, ISart. 271. CON(^I'lIOI,IS, Wallroth. C. Americana, Wailioth. Rare. 'I'lie Plains, Huffalo; Tonawanda. Erie Co.. Cliiiloit : Hamburgh, Erie Co.; Pi. Al)ino, Ont. 272. APIIYI.LON, Mitchell. A. uniflorum, i'orr. and CJray. 11 1, 54 OrDKR 57. ScROI'Hri,ARIACE/E. 273. VERBASCUM, L. (i21. V. Thapsus, I,. l>-2-2. V. Rl.ATTARIA, 1.. 274. I.INARIA, Tourn. (!'23. L. VULGARIS, Mill. 275. ANTIRRHINUM, L. 1)24. A. Okontium, L. A rare garden weed, lUiffalo. 2-6. SCROl'HULARIA, Tourn. (>2o. S. nodosa, L. 277- COLLINSIA, Niitt. (!2G. C. verna, Nutt. Rare. Smoke's Cr., W. Seneca, Erie Co.; "Forks of the Droken Straw," Chat. Co., Burjras. I 27S. CHEI.ONE, Tourn. C. glabra, L. 279. PENTSTEMON, Mitchell. P. pubescens, Solander. Not very common. The Plains, Huffalo; Grand Is., Erie Co.; Port Colborne, Out.; Niagara Palls. 280. MIMULUS, L, M. ringens, L. M. alatus, Ait. Much less common than J/, riiigviis. Scajauquady's Cr., Buffalo, and eljewliere. (!27, (i28. 029. t!30. (Cil. m-2. (J34. G. Virginiana, L. 281. GRATIOLA, L. 2S2. ILYSAXTHES, Raf. I. gratioloides, Benth. Not very common. Lake shore, Buffalo, and elsewhere. 2S3. VERONICA, L. V. Virginica, I,. Rare. Portage. I,iv. Co., C/iii/oii; BemusPt.. Chat. Co.; Avon, Liv. Co., Sar/we/L V. AnagalHs, L. Rare. Alabama, Gen. Co., Clinton j Bergen, Gen. Co. (!;{."». V. Americana, Schweinit CIO. (VM. «;i8. (!39. (i40. (Ul. Gi2. 044. (14:). (UO. 7. M. I'lrr.RirA, L. ClieL-ktowatra, Erie Co. and elsewhere. Not common. ImS. M. Canadensis, L. '^•''9. var, glabrata. ISentli. 293. LVL'Ol'US, L. '■>i!U. L. Virginicus, L. 'I'il. L. Europasus, E. 294. iivssorus, E. 'I'i'i. IE t)l-KICINAI.IS, E. Occasionally escaped near i;uffalo. 295. I'VCNANTIIEMUM. Midix. . M. OKFICINAI.IS, L. Escaped in many places. 299. HEDEOMA, Pers. 070. H. pulegioides, Puis. 300. COr.I.INSONIA, L. * 071. C. Canadensis, I,. 3or. SALVIA. L. 072. S. OKKICINAI.IS, L. Established in the edge of a wood near DeVeaux College, Niag. Co., opposite ihe Whirlpool, far from cultivation, and spread- ing. 302. MONARDA, L. G7a. M. didyma, L. Rare. Forest Lawn Cemetery, Buffalo; Machias, Catt. Co.. and elsewhere. 074. M. fistulosa, L. 303. BLEPIIILIA, Raf. 07."). B. hirsuta, lU^nth. Rare. Clear Cr., Chat. Co. 304. LOPHANTIIUS, ISenth. 070. L. nepetoides, Benih. Rare. Pt. Abino, Ont. ; Aurorr., Erie Co.. Clhiloii. 077. L. scrophulariaefolius, Benth. 305. NEPETA, L. 078. N. Cataria, L. S(i. M. VULGARE, I, Rather rare. The Plains, Buffalo, and slscwher 0S7. G. Tetraiiit, L 311. (;ai,koi'si.s, l 312. STACHYS, L f!SS. (iSO. S. palustris, L var. aspera, CJray. (lt)0. L. Cakdiaca, L ()!)!. L. AMI'I.KXICAl'I.F., L 1)02. L. riRPiREUM, L. 313- LKONURUS, I. 314. LAMIUM, L A rare garden weed, Buffalo. 315. BALI.OTA, L ()!»:?, B. nigra, L A rare garden weed, Buffalo, not lately seer OrDKR 61. BOKRAGIXACK.K. 316- KCIIIUM, Tourn. (i04. E. VUI.GAKE, I,. Rare. Niagara Falls. 317. SYMITIYTUM. Tourn. (lO.'i. S. OKKICINAI.E, L. Rare. Roadsides in the suburbs of Buffalo; Attiea, Wyom. Co.; Portage, I.iv. Co.. Ciiiiti'u. 31S. ONOSMODIUM, Michx. i>!)(!. O. Carolinianum, DC. 319- LITIIO.SPERMUM, Tourn. 'i!*7. L. AUVENSE. L. 59 098. (it)!). 700. roi. 7(f2. 703. 704. 70.-), 700. 707. ros. 709. L. officinale, L. Rare, except at Niagara F.ills. L. latifolium, MicliN. L. hirtum, Lehm. Rare. Sand-drifts of the lake shore, Ft. Erie ainl I't. Abino, Out; near Haiixvia, Gen. Co. ■ 320. MERTEXSIA, Roth. . M. Virginica, DC. 321. MVOSOTIS. L. M. palustris, Witliering. var. laxa, Gray. M. arvensis, Hoffman. Rare. A weed in a few gardens Buffalo; i'ine I Fill, Cheekso- vvaga, Erie Co. M. verna, Nutt. Rare. The I'lains. Buffalo, 322. ECIIINOSPERMUM, Svvartz, E. Lai'I'ula, Lehm. 323. CVNOGLOSSU.M, Tourn. C. officinale, L. C. Virginicum, I-. Rare. Whirlpool woods, Niagara R.. American side; Akron, Erie Co.; " Rock City." .Salamanca, Catt. Co. C. Morisoni, DC. 324. HELIOPHYTU.vr, Cham.. DC. H. Indicum, DC. A rare garden weed, probably precarious. Buffalo. ft .1 OkdeI'I 62. HvuRoi'uvr.LACE.i':. 325. HVDROPIIVI.I.UM, L. 710. H. Virginicum, I,. 711. H. Canadense, I.. Less common than //. I'iigiiiiaim, Buffalo R.; Hanover, Chat. Co. OkDl'.R 63. PoLK.MON'iACE.E. 326. POLEMONIUM, L. 71'J. P. reptans, L. Southeastern part of Buffalo; but growing scarce. "mmm: III M 00 327. rilLOX, L. 71:!. P. paniculata, L. Spontaneous in gardens; escaped, Ciintoii. 714. P. maculata, L. One plant seen growinf; •'wild," in woods near Delevan ave- nue. Buffalo, now inckukd in Forest Lawn Cemetery. 71."). P. divaricata, L. 716. var. Laphamii, Wood. 717. P. sivbulata, L. Found many years ago on low sand-dunes near the foot of Gen- esee street, Buffalo; banks of .Mien's Cr., l.e Roy, Gen. Co., Clinton; banks of Wolf Cr., near I'oitage, Wyom. Co., Clinton. OrDKK 64. CoNVOI.VtI.A( K.K. 328. irOM.EA, L. 71 5. I. purpurea, Lam. Spontaneous in gardens. Rarely escaped. 71!*. I. pandurata, Meyer. Rare. In a field on the Tlains. near the Erie County Alms- house, BufTalo. 329. CONVOLVULU.S, L. 720. C. arvensis, L. Rather rare. Waste places and roadsides, Buffalo; Lewiston, Niagara Co. 7'2L C. Sepium, L. {Calvilcgia Sifium, R. Br.) 722. C. spithamaeus, L. {Calystegitj spilhain„-a, I'ursh.) Very rare. One specimen only found. Whirlpool woods. Niag- ara R., Out., Clinton. 330. CUSCUTA. Tourn. 72.'i. C. Efilinum, Weihe. Rare. In flax fields. Niagara Co. 724. C. inflexa, Engelm. Rare. Youngstown, Niagara Co. 72."). C. Gronovii, Willd. Order 65. Scjlanack.k. 331. SOLANU.M. Tourn. 720, .S. Dl'i.camaka, L. 61 i^^n 727. S. NIGRUM, L. 72.S. S. Cakolinensk, L. Rare. Along the Buffalo & Lake Huron Railway track at Ft. . Erie, Ont.; along the track of the Lake Shore & Michijjan Southern Railroad, in Buffalo. 332. PlIYSALIS, L. 72!). P. pubescens, L. Rather rare. Near the lake shore, \V. Seneca, Erie Co. 7.'{0. P. viscosa, L. 7;{1. P. PhiladeljJhica, L. ? 333. NICANDRA, Adans. 732. N. I'HYSALuiDhs, ( vrtn. Oceanic. al. Buffalo; Ft. Erie, Ont. 334. ATROPA, L. 73;5. A. Bp:i.lai:)Onna, L. A rare garden weed, Buffalo. 335- LYCIUM, L. ~M. L. vui.(;aki% Dunal. A garden scape. Niagara Falls. 336. HVOSCYAMUS, Tourn. 7:!."). II. NIGRUM, L. Rather rare. Waste places near the Erie County Peniieniiary, Buffalo; Ft. Erie, Ont. 337. DATURA, L. 7.'{(J. D. SlRAMOMU.M. L. Rather rare. Youngstown, Niagara Co. 7;J7. D. Tatula, L. Waste piaces, Buffalo, and elsewhere. Here more L(jnimi)n than /). S/nuiioitiniii. 338. NICOTIAN A, L. 7158. N. rustica, L, Rare. Ft. Erie, Oni.. and else^^■here. "If At ". [Ji' > OkDKR 66. GE\TlANIACE.1i. 339- FRASERA. Walt. 7;{9. F. Caroliniensis, \Yalt. Rare. The Plains, Buffalo; Tonawanda, Erie Co. A pLien- nial 1 But often dying as soon as the seed is matured. % Y C2 34". (iKNTIANA, L. 710. G. quinqueflora, Lam. kaiher laie. The Plains, ISiiffalo. "Jl. G. crinita, FklI. Kare. Islands of Niagara R.; Hamburgh. Erie Co.; Calcd,,- iiia, I.iv. Co, 742. G. detonsa, Fries. Kare. Niagara Kails. 7<.'i. G. Andrewsii, (irisch. "<»• var. albiflora, .Squaw Is. and Strawberry Is.,* Niagara K.; .Sala- manca, Catt. Co., Clinton. 71."). G. puberula, Michx. \'eryrare. Four or five plants only noticed in the edge of a wood on the I'lains, Huffalo. 341. MENVANTHES, Tourn. 74(1. M. trifoliata, I,. Rather rare. Pt. Abino. Ont. ; Hergen Swamp. Gen. Co. ; Ilan- . over. Chat. Co.; Macliias, Catt. Co. OrDKR 67. Al'OCYNACE/E. 342- APOCVNUM, Tourn. 747. A. androsaemifolium, L. 74S. A. cannabinum, L. • 343. VINCA. L. 74!l. \'. Mi.NoK, L. Escaped into roadsides in a few places, Forest L-wn Cemetery, Buffalo, and elsewhere. OkDKK 6S. ASCLKI'IADACE.K. 344- ASCT.FPIAS, L. 7.'")(). A. Cornuti, Decaisne. 7.'!. A. phytolaccoides, Pursh. 7.'".-.'. A. quadrifolia, Jacq. Rare. Whirlpool woods, Niagara R,, American side. 7.'"i;!. A. incarnata, L. A variety with white flowers, noticed in southeastern portion of Buffalo. 7.")4. A. tuberosa, I,. Abundant upon the Plains. Buffalo; near the Whirlpool, on either side of Niagara R.. and in a few other places. f )0 "")."). A. verticillata, L. Rare. Whirlpool woods, Niagara K.. Amcricnii side. 345- VIXCETOXICUM. Munch. 7r)(!. V. Nic.RiiM. Mdnch. Rare. A j;drden weed. lUifTalo. Not lately seen. OkDKR 6(J. Or.KACK/K. 346. LIGUSTRUM, Tourn. 7.J7. L. VLLUARE, L. Rarely estnped, I'uffalo. 347- FKAXINU.S, Tourn, 7"iS. F. Americana, 1,. 7.")'.). F. pubescens, I.am. 7(iO. F. viridis, Michx. f. 701. F. sambucifolia, Lam. . la ■«' i% 04 Division MI. a p p; ■[' .\ [^ j.; Okdkr 70. Akiskh.ojiii \cK.K. I'l lit) "(!•_'. A. Canadense, I, 348. ASAKUM. luurn. OkDKR 71. I'llVTol.ACCACK.K, 34y. riIYTOLAt:CA, Touin. rdlt. p. decandra, I,. OUDKR 72. ClIKNOl'ODIACK.K. 350. CIlIiNOrODIU.M. I,. Ai.iir.M, L. cr.AicuM, L. Rather rare. Roadsides in HulTalo. iRiilcr.M, L. Railier rare. Willi C. o/„i(ciiiii. IIVURIDt'.M, I,. IiOlRYS, L. Ralher rare. Shore of Niagara R., lUiffalo; Ft. Erie. Out. AMHROsioiDKs, I,., var. AMUEi.MiNTiciJM, Gray. Rare. Ft. Erie, Out. 7(14. C. :(!.'). c. 7fif!. C. 7(;7. c. 7(!.s. C. 7(i!). C. 351. liLITUM. I'ourn. 770. B. capitatum, L. 771. A, 772. Rather rare. Gowanda. Erie Co.; Hanover, Chat. Co,; Ma- chia.s, Catt. Co. 352. AT k 11' I, EX, Tuurn. patula, E.. var. hastata, Ciray. var. littoralis, Cray. 353. CORISI'EliMU.Nr. Ant. Juss. hyssopifolium, L. Rare. Shore of Niagara R., Buffalo; Lake shore, above Ft. Erie, Ont. 77i». 7S2. 7s:i. ] 784. 1 7Hr). ] 7S(i. 1 7S7. 7!)1. 792. 7n;i. 794. 797). 790. (55 Order 73. Am \kaniace.k. 354 AMARANTUS. Tourn. 774. A. HVI'oriloNDRIAC IS, L, 77">. A. RKIKOH.KXI .S. I,. 770. var. jiVliRiuus, (;rny. 777. A. Ai ims, L. 77M. A. Sl'lNOSUS, L, Rare. Along railroml tracks in llu .uiheastern portion «{ Huf- falo. Not lately seen. Okl)K!< 74. l'ol.V(;()NACK.K. 355- l'OI,V(;ONUi\l L, 77U. V. (II MKNTAI.K, L. Spontaneous in gardens and escaped, liuffalo. 780. P. Penn' , Ivaniciim, I-. 7S1. P. incaruatum, HIl. kalher rare. Southeastern , tion of HulT.iIo, Cliiilon ; .Suj- phur Spring, Cheektowaga, Erie Co., Clinton. 782. L. Pkrsicakia, L. 78:t. L. Hydropiper, I,. 784. P. acre, II15K. 78.-). P. hydropiper jides, Miclix. 78(J. P. am hibium, 1,.. var. aquaticum, Willd. Rare. Strawberry Is.. Niagara R., Clinton. 787. var. terrestre, Wilkl. karc. Southeastern portion o' Buffalo. Clinton; I't. Ahinn Ont., Clinton; Strawberry Is Niagara R., Clinton. 788. P. Hartwrightii, (Jray. Rare. Niagara R. near the upper or new ferry to Crand Is., Clinton . I'l. Abiuo. Ont.. C'inton.. 7S!J. i /irginianum, L. 71)0. p. avi ula e, 1,. 7!)1. P. erectuin, L. 79-2. P. arifolium, I,. 7o;{. P. sagittatum, L. 704. P. CONV()I,VUI,US, I,. 795. P. dutni orum, L. 356. FAGOPVRUM, Tourn. 790. F. ESCUi.KN rUM M*nch. BUL. IIUF , SOC. NAT. 1. ' i) AI'Kll., l332. 1/4 'li riis, 7i»:». NfM). Sdl. .sd-J. GtJ 357. kUMF.X, [.. R. orbicuUtus, Cray. Rare. Uiiffalo; (7iii/on. R. Brittantca, I,. Kailier rare. Southeastern portion of Buffalo. C/i/i/on .• Smoke's Cr.. W. Seneca. Erie Co.. f //,,/„«; Hay View. Ilaml.urKli. Erie Co.. C/inlon. R. vertjcillatus, L. R. ( KISI'I'S. I,. R. OHTUSIKOLIUS. L. R. ACETOSEI.LA, L. Okdkr 75, Laurack.*;. 358. SASSAFRAS, Nees. «0:{. S. officinale, Nees. 359. IJNDEKNA. Tlninberg. J^I'l. L. Benzoin, Nfeisner. S0.->. D. paiustris, I,. Ordkr 76. ThYMELACK/K. 3f)0. DIRCA. L. Order 77. EL.EA(;NACE.t;. 361. SIIEI'HERDIA. Nutt. Mill. S. Canadensis, Nutt. Ordkr 78. Santai,ace/E. 362. COMANDRA, Nutt. >*l'7. C. umbellata, Nuit. MOM. C. livida, Richardson. ? It seems altogether likely that this is the species noticed in Her- gen Swamp, by y. A. Aiinr. Order 79. Saururace/E. 363. SAURURUS, L, !SO!t. S. cernuus, L. 07 OKDkK ?0. CKRAT0PHYM.AI,K/K. 364. CERATOI'HYLI.UM. I,. SIO. C. detnersum, I., vnr. echinatum, (iiay. . Okdk.k 81. Cai.i.i rWICIIAlJE^E. Sll. C verna, I,. 365. CALMTKICHE. I.. OkDKK 82. Kri>HORIllACE/K. 3C6. EUI'IIOKHIA. L. .S12. E. polygonifolia, L. si:t. E. maculata, L. SI I. E. hypericifolia, L. RailuT rare. 'I'lack, of the I.. S. & M.S. K. K., lUiffalu; hilvtr Creek, Clinl. Co. Sl.'i. E. corollata, I.. Kare. Portage, Wyom. Co., Clinton, SKI. E. I'l.ATYl'IlVI.I.A, I., SI". E. Hkmoscoi'ia, L. SIS. E. ESU1.A, L. Kare. Sliore of Niagara R., between Black Rock and 'I'ona- wanda, yo/tn /•'. Cowcll ; Attica, Wyom. Co., Clinton. Sl'.l. E. Cyi'AKIssias. I,. Rather rare. Escaped from cultivation in a few places. 820. E. Pki'I.us. L. IJjcoming a rather common garden weed. liuffalo. S-.M. E. I.ATllYRIS, L. Rare. Silver Creek. Chat. Co.. Clinton. 307. ACALVI'IIA, L. S-J2. A. Virginica, I,. Ordkr 83. UrIKACE/K. 368. UI.MUS, L. S2a. U. fulva, Michx. 824. U. Americana, I,. 82."). U. racemosa, Tiiomas. Very rare. A few specimens noticed in the northern portion of Biiffiil'.). A UitL'*- tree in Forest I.n.\vn Cemeterv, Buffalo. |f t ill i4 i 68 369- MORUS. ■<2(;. M. rubra, I, A few trees in the woods near American side. the Whirlpool, Niagara R., x-27. M. Ai.iiA, L. Spontaneous in some places, Buffalo. 370. URTICA, Tourn. 8-28. U. gracilis, Ait. 829. U. uioiCA. L. Rare. Near Ft. Erie, Ont. 371. LAI'ORTEA, Gaudichitud. f^oO. L. Canadensis, Caudichaud. 372. riLEA, I.indj. 8;! I. p. pumila. Gray. 373- B(KHMERIA, Jacq. «;!-*. B. cylindrica, WilUl. ' 374- CANNAHLS, Tourn. 8;!;S. C. SATiVA. L. 375. HUMULU.S, L. s:U, H. Lupulus, L. Rare. Borders of Buffalo R., near Sulphur Sprin-,, Cheekto- waga, Erie Co.. and elsewhere. Order 84. Pi.ataxack.k. 376. PI.ATANUS, L. 8;j."). P. occidentalis, 1.. 1 f^'"'!. J. cinerea, I.. 8;!7. J. nigra, I,. OkOKR 85. Jucr.A.VDACE.K 377- JUGLANS. I,. 37S. CARVA, Nutt. 8^8. C. alba, Nutt. 8;J(t. C. tomentosa, Xuit. Rare. Tonawanda, C/iii/oii. '^id. C. porcina, Nutt. ■^H. C. amara, Nutt. 69 Ordkr 86. Cui'UMFER.i-;. 379- (^UERCUS. L. 84-2. Q. alba, L. i.j. 89(J. S!)7, S!»S. Subclass II. (j Y M N O S P K R M .K. OkDKR 9c. CoNIFKRy^f-.. 391- I'INUS, Tourn. P. lesinosa, Ait. Rare. I'ortnge, Wyom. Co. P. Strobus, J,. 392. TSUCA, Kndl. ■ T. Canadensis, Carriere. (A/>h's C. 397- JUNIPKRUS. I,. J. communis, L. Kare. Ft. Erie, Ont.; I't. Ahino. Ont. J. Virginiana, I,. Rare. I't. Abino, OiU.; i,iacl< Cr., Ont.; (;oat Is. and the l>anks of Niagara R , helov the Falls. J. Sabina, L.. var. procumbens, I'lush. Rare. IJerfjen Swanij). Gen. Co.; Caledonia, I.iv. Co. 39S. TAX U.S. Tourn. T. baccata, L., var. Canadensis, Cray. 73 Class II. E N D O G E N ^:. Order 91. Arace^e. 8{t9. ao(». {•01. 902. !!();{. !IU4 399. ARIS/KMA. Martius. A. triphyllum, Torr. A. Dracontium, Schott. Rare. Scajaiiquady's Cr.. east of Main street, Buffalo; Sulphur Spring, W. Seneca, Erie Co., Clinton ; Portage, Liv. Co., Clinton ; Salamanca, Catt. Co. 400. PELTANDRA, Raf. P. Virgi.iua, Raf. Rather rare. Southeastern portion of Buffalo, along the lake shore, Niagara Falls, Clinton ; C^aledonia, I.iv. Co., Clinton; Jamestown, Chat. Co. 401. CALLA, L. C. palustris, L. Rather rare. Near Pine Hill, Cbeektowaga. Erie Co. ; Port Col- borne, Out.; Hanover, Cliat. Cc; near Dayton, Catt. Co., and elsewhere. 402. SVMPLOCARPUS, Salisb. S. foetidus, Salisb. Formerly abundant in a ravine west of Delaware and south of Virginia street. Buffalo. The station now built over. Tona- wanda, Niag. Co., andTonawanda Is.. Clinton; Machias. Catt. Co. One plant seen near the L. S. & M. S. R. R. bridge, where it crosses Buffalo R. 403, ACORUS. L. A. Calamus, I.. Order 92. Lemnace.i:. 404. LEMNA, L. '■)()."». L. trisulca, I,. 'IOC. L. minor, L. 405. SPIRODELA, Schleiden. 00". S. poiyrrhi.-;a, : 'JJeiden. 406. WOI.FFIA, Horckel, Schleiden. OflS. W. Columbiana, Kars en. ? Rare. Niagara R., near firand Is., Prof. D. S. A'rllitof/. Pos- sibly our plant may prove to be (y. Bitizilit'nsis. Karsten. mil. iT. SOC. NAT. SCI. (to) AI'KII., 1882. 74 OkDKR 93. Tvi'HACK.f;. OOf). T. latifolia, I-. '■)l(t. T. angustifolia, L. Rare. At Whirlpool, Niagara R., American side. Cliiitun. 403 SI'ARCANIUM, Tourn. !MI. S. eurycarpum, Kngetm. !»|-J. S. simplex, Hudson, var. Nuttallii, Cray. Rattier rare. Squaw Is., Niagara R. Orof.r 94. Naiaoack.!-:. 4t)»> XAIA.s, 1.. !n;i. N. flexiljs, Rostk. 410, ZAWICHELI.IA. Micheli. !)I4. Z. palustris, L. In a pond near Ft. Porter, I5iiffaIo; Niagara R., ai„/,>ii. 411. rOTAMOGETON. Tourn. !)1."). P. natans, I,. Rather rare. Niagara R., near Strawl>erry Is.. Cliiiloit. itU). P. hybridus, Mich.x. Rare. Black Cr., Ont., C//«/w. ill 7. P. gramineus, L., var. heterophyllus, Fries. D18. P. lucens, I.. Not common. Ni.ngara R.; I.inie Lake. .Mathia>, Catt. Co., Clin /oh. !»li). P. proelongus, Wulfen. !»2(). P. perfoliatfis, L. !)21. P. compressus, L. 1)22. P. Niagarensis, Tuckerman. Rave. "Rapids above .Niagara Falls, 7iiri;i iiimi." (Cray's Manual.) Not detected by us. 02;!. P. pauciflorus, I'ursh. !I24. P. pusilliis, 1.. 02"). P. pectinatus, I.. '■•2(1. P. Robbinsii, Oakes. Ordkk 95. .Vi,is.\iAci..+:. 412. TRI(;i,OCHIN. I,. 027. T. palustre, L. Rather rare. Lake shore, near Ft. Eric, Ont.; Strawberry Is.. Niagara R.. CHii/on. sau 10 1)28. T. maritimum, I,., var. elatum, Gray. Karo. Ucrgen, Gen. Co., y. A. /'niii,'. 413. sciikuchzp:kia, i.. !l2il. S. palustris, 1.. Rare. Hanover, Cliat. Co. 414. ALISMA. I.. ".);iO. A. Plantago, I.., var. Americanuni, Gray. 415. SAGITTARIA. I.. 5i;{l. S. variabilis, Knjjelm. Ji;i2. S. heterophylla, I'urhh, var. rigida, Gray. i| OrDEK 96. HVDKOCHARIDACK.K. 416. ANACHARTS, Richard. '.);(;{. A. Canadensis, I'lanclion. 417. VAI.MSNKRIA. Micheli. ii.U. V. spiralis, 1.. OrDKR 97. OrCHIDAC E/K. 418. ORCHIS, L. U'.i't. O. spectabilis, I.. Rare. W. Seneca, Erie Co.; Williamsville. Erie Co. ; Ham- burgh, Erie Co. 419. HABENARIA, Wilid.. R. l!r. 9;J(). H. virescens, Sprenc;. Ji;{7. H. viridis, R. I>r. var, bracteata, Reichenbach, ;i:iS. H. hyperborea, R. Hr. 5J:!i). H. dilatata, Gray. Rare. Hanover, Chat. Co.; Java. Wyom. Co., Cliiilon. !t4(». H. Hookeri, Torr. Rather rare. Forest Lawn Cemetery, I?u(Talo; Tonawanda. Erie Co. !i41. H. orbiculata, Torr. Rather rare. Near Fine Hill. Cheeklowaga, Erie Co.; \V. Seneca, Erie Co., J. /-. Cfwcll ; Hanover, Chat. Co. 5»42. H. blephariglottis, Hook., var. holopetala, Gray. Rare. Hanover, Cliat. Co. m\ $■>% I Hi !>»:». H. lacera, R. Hr ;.^s»v: B' H Seemingly rare, but perhaps overlooked. \Vo(.r.. !».•)(! ware street and north of the Park, Huffalo. H. psycodes, Gray. H. peramoena, (Jray. Rare. Collins, Krie Co.. J. ]■'. Cow,-ll ; Cassadaga Lake. Chat Co. 420. GOODYERA, R. Br. G. repens, R. !{r. Rare. Southeastern portion of Uuflalo; Hanover, Chat Co.; .Salamanca, Catt. Co. G. pubescens, R. Br. Rather rare. Near Tine Hill. Cheektowaga, Erie Co., and else- where. 421. SPIR.VNTHES. Richard. S. latifolia, Torr. S. Romanzoviana, Chamisso. ? Rare. Hanover, Chat. Co, S. cernua, Richard. S. gracilis, Bigelow. Rare. The Plains, Buffalo. 422. I.ISTEKA, R. Br. L. cordata, R. Br. Rare. Spring Brook, Elma, Erie Co., D. S. Kellicott ; Angola. Erie Co., Clinton ; " Rock City," near Salamanca. C.itt. Co. 423. ARETHUSA, (Jronov. A. bulbosa, 1,. Rare. Hanover. Ch.U. Co.; Cassadaga Lake. Chat. Co., Clin- ton; Hergen Swamp, (Jen. Co. ; Machias, Catt. Co. 424. PO( IONIA, Juss. P. ophioglossoides, Nutt. Rather rare. Hanover, Chat. Co.; Machias. Catt. Co. P. pendula, l.indl. Very rare. W. Seneca, Erie Co.. near Smoke's Cr. Petected. only l)y Junius S. Smith. 425. CALOPO(;ON. R. Br. C. pulchellus, R. Br. Rather rare. Hanover. Chat. Co.; near Akron. Erie Co. ; Afu- chias, Catt. Co, 77 426. CALYl'SO, Salisb. !>')7. C. borealis, Salisb. V'ery rare. A single plant noticed in Hergen Swamp. \>y Or. C. M. Booth. 427. MICRO.STYI.IS, Nutt. or)8. M. monophyllos, i.indl. Rare. Machias. Catt, Co.; Hergen, Gen. Co., y. A. Paint'. 428. I.IPAKIS, Richard. !)59. L. lilifolia, Richard. Very rare. Observed only in a wood near Ft. Krie, Ont. !)G0. L. LoESellii, Richard. Rather rare. Strawberry Is., Niagara R., Clinlon ; Hamburgh, Erie Co., Machias, Catt, Co.; Bergen Swamp, Uen. Co., y. .1. Paine. 429. CORAM.ORRHIZA. Haller. •Mil. C. innata, R. Rr. Rare. Near Pine Hill, Cheektowaga, Erie Co.; Cassadaga Lake, Chat. Co. •Jd-i. C. multiflora, Nutt. C. Macraei, Cray. Attributed, by Gray's Manual, to Caledonia Springs, Ont.. which brings the plant nearly within our territory. Not detected by us. 430. AIM.ECTRUM, Nutt. '.)(i;!. A. hyemale, Nutt. Rather rare. The Plains. Huffalo. Clinton; Smoke's Cr., \V. Seneca, Erie Co.; near Pine Mill, Cheektowaga, Erie Co. 431. CVPRIPEDIUM, L. '.nil. C. candidum, Muhl. Very rare. Bergen Swamp. Gen. Co., Clinton. !K)o. C. parviflorum, Salisb. !)(!(!. C. pubescens, Willd. '.)(t7. C. spectabile, Swariz. Rare. ?"ormerly growing in the Sphagnous Swamp, excavated to form ''The Lake" in Huffalo Park. Al'den, Erie Co.; Bergen, Gen. Co.; Salamanca, Catt. Co.; Machias, Catt. Co. '.1(18. C. acaule, Ait. Rather rare. Hamburgh. Krie Co.; Eighteen-mile Cr., Evans, Erie Co. ; near Port Colljorne, Ont.; Cassadaga Lake. Chat. Co. IV.'*"'- 78 OrDKR 98. IrII)\( K.K. 43a. IRIS. i,. IHifi. I. versicolor, I,. 433- PARDANTHUS. Kci. 1>7(). 1'. ClIINKNSIS, Ker. Sponianeous in gardens. Buffalo. 434. SI.SYKINCIIIU.M, I„ !'71. S. Bermudiana, 1.. Ordkr 99. Dkiscokkack.i;. 435- IMOSCOKEA, Plumier. !)7-.». D. villosa, T., Rare. A single specimen observed in ilie woods ea^l of Dcla- ware street and north of the fark, Hiiffalo; hut said lo occur, in considerable ([uantities. along Niagara K., between I!lack i Rock and Tonawanda, Krie Co., J. F. Conv/l. OrDK.K 100. S.MILACK.K. 436. SMILAX. Tourn. !i7.{. S. rotundifolia, I.. Rare. VV. .Seneca, Erie Co. !»74. S. hispida, Mul.l. !)7r). S. herbacea, 1.. ' ' »i. -13 n' ft OrDKK 101. LlLIACE.t. 437- TRILLIUM, L. ""'•• T. grandiflorum, Salisb. !l77. T. erectum, L. '^'^- var. album, Pursh. '.•7!i. T. erythrocarpum, Michx. 438- MKDEOLA. Cronov, !l*iO. M. Virgfinica, L. 439- ZVGADENUS, Michx. }IM. Z, glaucus, Nutt. Rare. Bergen Swamp, Gen. Co.. Clinlcii. 440. VERATRUM. Touin. 082. V. viride, Ait. iffl 441. {.HAM V.l.IklUM, Willd. '-.i. C. luteu»n, (iiay. Rare. He Plains, KulTalo; in woods between Foster 'Ifttanil Stonfonl Station, on the Canada Southern Railway, Oat, I'.I.DIA, Hudson. i'M T. glutino!^a, \ Kaie, .t'r^;rn '^wanip. (Jen. Co.. Clinton. 443 UVULARIA, I,. !•>*"». U. t, andiflora, Siniih. !).'<(!. U. perfoliata, I.. Rare. Kigliteen-mile Cr.. Evans, Erie Co. ; Silver I, .ike, Wvoni, Co.. C/uilon, 144. OAKESIA, W.its.m. !)M7. O. sessilifolia, \' n. {L'l'nhuia sessilijolia. I..) 445. I'ROSARTES, Ion. '.t.s.S. P. lanuginosa, Don. 446. STREI'TOrU.S. Midix. !)S{I. S. roseus, Miciix. 447. CLINTONIA, Raf. !J!l(». C. borealis, R.if. Ratlicr rare. Alden. Eric Co. ; Machias, Calt Co. : " Rock Cilv," near Salamanca, Cait. Co. "Mil. C. umbellata, Torr. Rare. Hanover, Chat. Co.; "Rock Cily," near Salamanca, Call. Co.; Hemus I'l., Chataui[ua Lake. 448. SMILACIN.V. Desf. !)!)2 S. racemosa, Desf. !!!):!. S. stellata, Desf. !)9t. S. trifolia, Desf. Rather r;ire. Hlack Cr. Swamp. Ont., C/iiiUni ; Hcrgen, Gci. Co.; ?.Iachia',, ("att. Co. !)!).■>. S. bifolia, Rer. .)4(). rOI.VGOXATUM, Toi-rn. ;>!)(;. P. bifloruni, i-;ii. '.I'.t". P. giganteum, Dietrich. 450. ASPAR.MiUS, L. 998. A. oi'KiciNAi.is, I,. l'"re(|ULiUly escajied; well established near Ft. Erie, (Jnt. IMAGE EVALUATION TEST TARGET (MT-3) sr^i^ ^ 1.0 I.I 2.0 1.8 1.25 M |i|||<> < 6" — ► ^^ % *1 7 .&. V fes.. ^ ^^^'■^ Photographic Sciences Corporation .jS <>? 9 1(100 1001 1002, 1008. 1004. 1005. 1000, 1007 lOO.S loot), 1010, 1011. 1012. 1013. 1014. lOlT). 101 (J, 1017. 1018. 1019. 1020. 1021. 451. LILIUM, L. L. Philadelphicum, L. L. Canadense, L. L. superbum, L. 452. ERYTHRONIUM, L. E. Americanum, Smith. E. albidum, Nutt. Rare. Forest Lawn Cemetery, Buffalo; W. Seneca. Erie Co.; Alden, Erie Co.. Dr. Ernst Weiuk. 453. ALLIUM, L. A. ti-icoccum, Ait. A. Canadense, Kalm. 454- HEMEROCALLIS, L. H. FULVA, L. Occasionally found as a garden outcast. Buffalo and elsewhere. Order 102. Ju^[CACE.-^:. I 455. LUZULA, DC. L. pilosa, Willd. L. campestris, DC. 456. JUNCUS, L. J. efTusus, L. J. Balticus, Dethard. Rather rare. Sliore of Lake Erie, and Niagara R., Buffalo. J. bufonius, L. J. tenuis, Willd. J. articulatus, L. var. pelocarpus. Gray. {J. />eIoc,ufiis, E. Meyer.) Avon, Liv. Co., Sarhi'dli. J. acuminatus, Michx. var. debilis, Engelni. var. leg-itimus, Engelm, J. nodosus, L, var. megfacephalus, Torr, J. Canadensis, J. Gay. var. coarctatus, Engelm. Order 103. Pontederiace.I':. 457- rO\TEDERL\, L. 1022 P. cordata, L. 81 458. SC HOLLER A, Schreber, 10-J3. S. graminea, Willd. Order 104. Eriocaulokace^. 459. EHIOCAULON, L. 1024. E. septangulare, Withering. Rare. Chatau([ua Lake, near Mayville. Order 105. Cyperace.*;. 460. CVPERUS, L. 1025. C. diaiidrus, Torr. I02(). var. castaneus, Torr. 1027. C. phymatodes, Muhl. With us sometimes, if not always, diandrous. 1028. C. scrigo.sus, L. 1029. C. Michauxianus, Schultes. 1030. C. Schweinitzii, Torr. 1031. C. filiculmis, Vahl. 461. DULICHIUM, Richard. 1032. D. spathaceum, I'ers. 462. ELEOCHARIS, R. Br. 1033. E. obtusa, Schultes. 1034. E. palustris, R. Br. 103."». E. rostellata, Torr. Bergen Swamp, Gen. Co., Clinton. 103(). E. tenuis, Schultes. 1037. E. acicularis, R. Br. 463. SCIRPUS, L. 1038. S. pauciflorus, L. Rare. Portage, Gen. Co., on wet rocks near the Falls, Ciin/on; Bergen Swamp, Gen. Co.. y. A. Paine. 103!). S. caespitosus, L. Rare. Bergen Swamp, Gen. Co., Clinton. 1040. S. Clintonii, Gray. Rare. Northeastern portion of BufTaio. 1041. S. planifolius, Muhl. 1042. S. pungens, Vahl. 1043. S. Torieyi, Olny. Rather common on Strawberry Is., Niagara R., Clinton : Ber- gen Swamp, Gen. Co.. J. A. Paine. r? BUI.. IIUF. SOC. NAT. SCI. (II) APKMl., 1882. 82 1044. S. validus, \ahl. KUri. S. fluviatilis, (Jray. Rare. Southeastern portion of Buffalo, C/int,',,. 1040. S. sylvaticus, L. 1047. S. atrovirens, Muhl. 1048. S. lineatus, Michx. 1049. S. Eriophorum, Michx. 464. i;kiophorum. L. 1050. E. vaginatum,!,. Kara. Java Lake, Wyom. Co., C/inlon. lO.-.l. E. Virginicum, I,. 10,V2. E. polystachyon, L. var. angustifolium, Gray. Rare. Portage, Wyom. Co., C/inhm. lO.").'!. E. gracile, Koch. Rare. Hanover, Chat. Co. ; Machias, Catt. Co. 465. RHYNCOSPORA, Vahl. 10.-)4. R. alba, Vahl. Rather rare. Hanover, Chat. Co. lO.').".. R. capillacea, Torr. Rare. Wind-mill Pt.. Ont.; Bergen .Swamp. Gen. Co 7 ■! . C. pauciflora, Lightfoot. Rare. Machias. Catt. Co., Clinton ; Cassadaga Lake, Chat. C... KKiO. C. polytrichoides, Muhl. 10(il. C. bromoides, Schk. 10<)"2. C. siccata, Dew. Rare. Bergen Swamp, (len. Co., Clinton. 10(!;!. C. disticha, Iluds. 83 10(i4. C. teretiuscula, Good, kk;."). umo. 1()(S7. lOOH. 1 ()(;}}. 1070. 1071. 1072. 1073. 1074. 107'). 1071). 1077. 1078. 1079. 1080. lOSl. 10S2. 1083. 1084. 1085, 108(5 1087 1088, 10S9 1000 1091 109-2 1093 . major., Koch. Rare. Hergen Swamp, (Jen. Co., Clinton, C. vulpinoidea, Michx. C. stipata, Muhl. C. sparganioides, Muhl. C. Muhlenbergii, Schk. C. rosea, .Schk. C. retroflexa, Muhl. C. tenella, Schk. Rather rare. Buffalo; Hergen Swamp, Gen. Co., Clinton. C. trisperma. Dew. Rather rare. Wheellmrrow Tt., Buffalo R., Clinton. C. tenuiflora, Wahl. Rare. Near Akron. Erie Co. C. canescens, L. C. sterilis, Willd. Rare. Ikrgen Swamp, Gen. Co., Clinton, C. stellulata, L. C. scoparia, Schk. C. cristata, Schw. C. straminea, Schk. C. aquatilis, Wahl. ? C. torta, Boott. C. stricta. Lam. C. crinita. Lam. C. limosa, L. Rather rare. Near Akron, Erie Co. C. Buxbaumii, Wahl. Rare. Bergen Swamp, Gen. Co., y. A. Paini-. C. aurea, Nutt. Rather tare. Wind-mill Pi., Ont., and elsewhere along the shore of Lake Erie. C. vaginita, Tausch. Rare. Bergen Swamp. Gen. Co,, Clinton. C. Crawei, Dew. Rare. Wind-mill Pt., Ont., Clinton ; Bergen Swamp, Gen. Co.; y. A. Paine. C. granularis, Muhl. C. pallescens, L. C. grisea, Wahl. C. virescens, Muhl. C. triceps, Michx. a Ujj pi^t* 84 1004. urn'). 1 ()!)(). 101)7. 10!)8. 10!)!). 1100, 111)1. 1102. iio;{. 1104. 1105. 110(1. 1107. 1108. 1100. 1110. nil. 111-.'. in;{. c. 1114. 1115. llKi. 1117. Ills. HID. 1120. C 1121. 1122. n2;{. 1124. 1125 1120, 1127, 1128. 1129. C. c. c. c. c. c. c. c. c. plantaginea, I,.im. platyphylla, Carey. retrocuiva, Dew. digitalis, Willd. laxiflora, Lam. var. plantaginea, Boutt. Kitchcockiana, Dew. eburnea, Hoott. pedunculata, Muhl. Rait. Near .Sulplmr Springs, Cheektowaga. Erie Co Novje-Anglia. Schw. Emmonsii, Dew. ? Pennsyivanica, Lam. pubescens, Muhl, miliacea, Muhl. scabrata, Schw. Rare. Portage, Wynm. Co., Clintun. arctata, Hoott. debiiis, Michx. flava, L, Rather rare. Near Hatavia, Clinton. CEderi, Ehrh. Rather rare. Wind-mill Ct,, Out.; Niagara Falls. filiforniis, I-. R.ire. Near Batavia. Gen. Co., ClinUm. . lanuginosa, Michx. . riparia, Curtis. trichocarpa, Muhl. comosa, Boott. Pseudo-Cyperus, L. hystricina, Willd. Rare. Bergen Swamp, Gen. Co , C7tn/on. tentaculata, Muhl. Rare. Bergen Swamp, Gen. Co., C7/n/on. intamescens, Rudge. Grayii, Carey. Sheldon, VVyom. Co... Clinton. lupulina, Muhl. lupuhformis, Sartwell. folliculata, L. retrosa, Schw. utriculata, Boott. Tuckermanj, Booit. oligosperma, Michx. 85 s tl Okder io6. Gramine^:. 4O9. LEE RSI A, Solander. 1130. L. Vlrginica, Wilkl. ll.'M. L. oryzoideS; Hwartz, 470. ZIZANIA, Gronov. 11!{2. L. aquatica, I.. 471. ALOl'ECURUS, L. lllt.'{. A. OENICULATUS, I,. Ii:t4. A. aristulatus. Michx. Rather rare. Near Port Colborne, Ont. 472. PHLEU.M. L. li;j."). 1'. I'RATENSE, I,. 473. VILFA, Adans., Beauv. ll'M. V. vaginaeflora, Torr. 474. Sl'OROHOLUS, R. Br. 11157. S. cryptandrus, Gray. 475. AGROSTIS, 1,. lilts. A. perennans, iuckennan. Rather rare. Alabama Swamp, Gen. Co.. Clin/oii. 1139. A. scabra, Willd. 1140. A. vulgaris, With. 1141. A. alba, L. 476. CINNA, L. 1142. C. arundinacea, 1.. 477. MUHI.ENBERGIA, Schreher. 1143. M. glomerata, Trin. Rare. Niagara Falls, Clinton. 1144. M. Mexicana, Trin. Rare. Niagara Falls, Cliittott. 1145. M. sylvatica, Torr. r.nd Gray. 11 '!. M. Willdenovii, Trin. 1147. M. diffusa, Schreher. Whirlpool woods, Niaga..-a R., Ont.. Clinlon ; Springs'ille, Erie Co., Clinton. 478. BRACHYELYTRUM, Beauv. 114S. B. aristatum, Beauv. 479. CALAMA(jROSTIS. Adans. 1141). C. Canadensis, Beauv. ' >siHlliii :» A r-i' 86 1. ' ' n.".o. C. arenaria, Roth. Rare. Rose's Pt., Ont., (/////,;« ,• Pt. Al.ino, Ont. 480. OKVZOI'.SIS, Michx. n»l. O. melanocarpa, Muhl, Il.")2. O, asperifolia, Michx. 481. SPARTINA, Schreher. llo.'J. S. cynosuriodes, Willd. 482. TRIPI.ASIS, Beauv. 1154. T. purpurea, Heauv. {/>/5. G. fluitans, R. Br. 4SS. POA, L. IH!(). P. annua, L. Il(i7. P. compressa, I„ IKiH. P. serotina, Ehrh. 11(19. P. pratensis, L. 1170. P. TRIVIALIS, L. 1171. P. sylvestris. Gray. 1172. P. alsodes, Gray. 48y. ERAGROSTIS, Beativ. 117a. E. I'O.KOiDES. Beauv., var. megastachya, Gray. Rare. Near Ft. Erie, Ont. 87 490. FESTUCA, L. 1174. F. tenella, Willd. Rare. Sand-dunes at Evan*., Erie Co., Clinton. 117."). F. ovina, 1.., var. duriuscula, Gray. 117(!. F. El.ATlOR, \.. 1177. F. nutans, vVilld. 4«)i. BROMUS, I,. 1178. B. SF.CAi.rNis, I„ 117'J. B. RACEMO.SUS, L. 1180. B. MOLLIS. L. Rare. In a lawn, Huffalo, 6y////o;/. Hardly established. 1181. B. Kalmii, Gray. I1S2. B, ciliatus, L. IISH. var. purgans, Gray. 492. I'HR.\GMITi;S. Trin. 1184. P. communis, Trin, .S(juaw Is., and other islands of Niagara R. 493. I.OLIUM, L. 118."). L. I'ERENNE, I,. Rare. In lawns, Buffalo. 494. TRITICUM, L. 11S(i. T. repens, L. 1187. T. caninum, 1,. 495. IIOROEUM, L. 11S8. H. jubatum, L. Introduced. Buffalo. Hardly established. Silver Creek, Cliat. • Co., E. S, Burgess. 496. KLYMUS. L. 1189. E. Virginicus, L. 1190. E. Canadensis, I,, llitl. E. striatus, Wilkl. 497. GVMNOSTICHUM. Schreh. 1192. G. Hystrix, Schreb. 498. DANTHONIA. DC. 119.3. D. spicata, Beau v. 499. AVENA, I,. 1194. A. striata, Mich.\. 88 1* ) 5w. A IRA, L. 111)5. A. flexuosa, I,. llUd. A. csespitosa, I„ Kare. Kergen Swamp, Gen. Co.. l\une. 50I. AURHKNATIIEKUM, Heauv. ll!>7. A. AVEiVACEUM. Ikauv. Kare. Port Abino, Out. 502. PHALAKIS. L. 1198. P. Canariensis, L. Accidenlal and precarious, Huff.Uo. 1109. P. arundinacea, I,. 503. MILIUM, L. T2(M). M. effusum, L. 504. PANICUM. 1201. P. (if.ABRUM, Caudin. 1202. P. SANCUINAI.E, L, 120:{. P. capillare, I.. 1204. P. virgatum, L. 120-). P. latifolium, L. 120(i. P. clandestinum, I,. 1207. P. dichotomum, I,. 1208. P, depauperatum, Muhl. 1209. P. Xalapense, ? Rare. Northeastern portion of Buffalo, Clhito,,. Probably the remnant of cultivation. 1210. P. Crus-galli, L. ^-'^- var. HISPIDUM, Gray. 505. .SETARIA, Beauv. 1212. S, GLAUCA. Beauv. 1213. .S. viRiDis, Ueauv. 1214. S. ITAUCA. Kunth. 5o(J. ANDROPOGON, L. 121"). A, furcatus, Muhl. 1216. A. scoparius, Michx. 507. SOKCiHUM, Pers. 1217. S, nutans, Gray. i S E R I ics II. C R Y P T O G A M /E. Class III. A C R O G E N .E. Order 107. Equisetace/E. 508. EQUISETUM, L. 1318. E. arvense, L. 1319. E. sylvaticum, L. Rare. Near Sulphur Spring, Cheektowaga, Erie Co. ; near I'ine Hill, Cheektowaga, Erie Co. 1220. E. palustre, L. Stiuavv Is., Niagara River. 1331. E. limosum, L. Southeastern portion of Buffalo. 1223. E. hyemale, L. 1233. E. variegatum, Schleicher. Rare. Niagara Falls. 1334. E. scirpoides, Michx. Rare. Whirlpool, Niagara River, Ont. Order 108. OrHiooT.ossACEyE. 509. BOTRYCHIUM, Swartz. 1325. B. lanceolatum, Angstroem. Rare. Cassadaga Lake, Chat. Co. 1226. B. Virginianum, Swartz. 1327. B. ternatum, Swartz, var. lunarioides, D. C, Eaton. 1328. var. dissectum, D. C. Eaton. 510. OPHIOGLOSSUM, L. 1229. O. vulgatum, L. Rare. The Plains, Buffalo; near Smoke's Creek, West Sen- eca, Erie Co., Clinton; head of Grand Is., Niagara River, Clinton; Henrietta, Gen. Co., J. A. Paine, Order 109. Filices. 511. POLYPODIUM, L. 1230. P. vulgare, L. t < I 90 I il 513. ADIANTUM, L. 1381. A. pedatutn, L. 513. PTERIS. L. 1383. P. aquilina, L. Attaining at Machias, Catl. Co., the liciKht of eight feet and upwards. 514. PELL/EA, Link. 1383. P. atropurpurea, Linl<. Rare. Niagara River, at and below the Falls. 515. WOODWARDIA, Smith. 1284. W. Virginica, Smith. Rare. Near "Counterfeiters' Ledge," Akron, Erie Co.; Cas- sadaga, Chaut. Co. 516. ASPLENIUM, L. 1235. A. Trichomanes, L. ViSQ. A. eben«um, Ait. Rare. Pt. Abino, Ont.; Lcwiston, Niag. Co. 1387. A. angustifolium, Mich.x. Rather rare. Machias, Catt. Co.; Clear Cr., Catt. Co., and elsewhere. 1238. A. thelypteroides, Michx. 1239. A. Filix-foemina, Hernh. 517. CAMPTOSORUS, Link. 1240. C. rhizophyllus, Link. Rare. Whirlpool woods and Foster's Flat, Niagara River, Canadian side. 5i3. PIIEGOPTERIS, F('e. 1241. P. polypodioides, F6e. Rare. N. Collins, Erie Co. 1242. P. hexagonoptera, Fee. Rather rare. W. Seneca, Erie Co., and elsewhere. 1243. P. Dryopteris, Fee. Rare. Alden, Erie Co.; Devil's Hole, Niagara River; Ma- chias, Catt. Co. 319- ASPIDIUM, Swartz. 1244. A. Thelypteris, Swartz. 1245. A. Noveboracense, Swartz. 11 91 1246. A. spinulosuin, <^\vartz. 1847. vnr. intermedium, Eaton. 1248. A. criatatum, Swartz. 1240. vur. Clintonianum, Eaton. Detecte. CI.ALDOI'IS, .Sm. 1720. A. variabilis, Pers. Reg. Rep. 24, p. 6(). Decaying wood. J$ 16. r// QUOTA, Fr. 1731. A. adiposus, Fr, Reg. Rep. 23, p. 90. Decaying wood. 1732. A. squarrosus, Mull. Reg. Rej). 24, p. 67. I^ecaying wood. ii 17. //AAV; /,().)/./, Fr. 1723. A. communis, Pk. Reg. Rep. 23, p. 106: il,id. 30, p. 70. Woods and open places. 5; 18. LVOCVnE, Fr. 1734. A. sul ochraceus, Pk. Reg. Rep. 23, p. 95. (iroves and oi)cn places. ITZTi. A. Colvinii, Pk. Reg. Rep. 2S, p. 49. Sandy beach of the lake. J5 19. Fr.AMMil.A, Fr. 1730. A. spumosus, Fr. {A. polycbrous, Rerk.l Reg. Rep. 23, p. <)i. Pastures, fields and borders of woods. § 20. NAUCORIA, Fr. 1737. A. semiorbicularis, Hull. Reg. Rep. 23, p. 93. Woods and fields, 1738. A. autumnalis, Pk. Reg. Rep. 23, p. 92. Decaying wood in woods, 115 i! 21. GAl.ERA, Fr. 1729. A. sphagnorum, I'crs. Rcr. Rep. 23, p. . loi. Dung heaps and rich soil. 641. COPRINUS, Fr. 1739. C. comatus, Fr. Reg. Rep. 23, p. 103. Rich or manured ground. 1740. C. atramentarius, Hull. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 79; ibid. 24, p. to2. Rich or manured ground. 1741. C. tomentosus, Bull. Reg. Rep. 23, p. 104. Dung heaps. 1742. C. semilanatus, Pk. Reg. Rep. 24, p. 71. Dung heaps and rich ground. 1743. C. niveus, Pers. Reg. Rep. 23, p. 104. Dung heaps. I '■i J r-1 116 1744. C. micaceus, Bull. Re«. Rep. 23, p. 1U4. On and about old stumps. 642. CORTINARIUS, Fr. 1745. C. vernalis, I'k. Reg. Rep. 23, p. 112. Wet ground in woods and pastures. 643. PAXILLUS. Fr. 1746. P. atrotomentosus, Ratsch. Reg. Rep. 22, p. ;(). Decaying logs and stumps in woods. 1747. P. porosus, Berk, Ground and decaying wood. 644. HYGROPHORUS, Fr. 1748. H. ceraceus, Wulf. Reg. Rep. 23, p. 113. Open woods. 1749. H. miniatus, Fr. Woods and swamps. I suspect that //. congelatiis, Reg. Rep. 23, p. 114, is a mere I'.inii of this species. 1750. H. eburneus, Bull. Reg. Rep. 26, p. 64. Open woods. 645. LACTARIUS, Fr. 1T51. L. volemus, Fr. Reg. Rep. 23, p. 116. Woods and open places. Fries and other continental authors write the specific name " volemus. "but some English authors write it " volemum." 1752. L. camphoratus, Fr. Reg. Rep. 23, p. 117. Woods. 1753. C. 1754. C. 1755. C. 175(5. C. 17-57. M. 646 CANTHARELLUS, Adans. cibarius, Fr, Reg. Rep. 23, p. 122. Woods and grassy places. aurantiacus, Wulf. Reg. Rep. 23, p. 123. Damp woods. floccosus, Schw. Reg. Rep. 21, p. 122. Woods. minor, Pk. Reg. Rep. 23, p. 122. Thin woods. 647- MARASMIUS, Fr. oreades, Bolt. Reg Rep. 23, p. 124. Grassy fields, roausides, e Ic. 117 1758. M. archyropus, Pcrs. Woods. 1750. M. erythropus, Fr. (Af. phnnis, Fr.) Ref?. Rep. 23, p. 125. Woods 1700. M. rotula, Scop. Rcr. Rep 23, p. 125. Dead leaves and sticks. 1701. M. campanulatus, Pk. Reg. Rep. 23, p. 126. Dead leaves and slicks. This may be onlv a form of /I/, siccus, Scluv., from which, if we may rel) 'in Schweinitz's description, it differs in its smaller size, paler stem and not venose lamell.x. 1702. M. subvenosus, Pk. Reg. Rep. 23, p. 128. Fallen leaves of poplar. 1763, M. resinosus, Pk. {M. decurrens, Pk ) Rcj;. Rep. 24, p. 77. Fallen leaves and ground. The name M. decuncits, being pre- occupied, M. resinosus is applied to our plant instead of it. 1764. M. elongatipes, Pk. {M. loui^ipcs, Pk.) Reg. Rep. 26, p. 66. Fallen leaves in woods. M. hnv^ipcs having been previously employed in connection with another species, M. cloni:;oriis >ic/ioiilrs, Mfuu., are other names of this s[)ecies. pubescens, Fr. (P. Sulliranlii, Mont.) Reg. Rep. 22, p. 84. Decaying wood. resinosus, Sciirad. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 83. (/'. n(f>i,i;!iio.uis, Schrad. RcK. Rep. 24, p. 7y.) Decayint,' wood. albellus, Pk. Reg. Rep. 30, p 45. Decaying wood of birch. betulinus, Bull. Reg. Rep. 24, p 79. Decaying wood of birch. applanatus, Pers. Reg. Rep. 22, p. S3. Decaying wood. fomentarius, L. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 83. Decaying wood. 120 t M i|f_^ I80!i 1803, 1801, 1805. 180f!. 1807 1808 1809, 1810. 1811. 1812. 1813. 1814. 1415. 1816. 1817. 1818. 1819. P. igniarius, L. Rcr. Rep. 22, p. 83. Decaying wood. P. conchatus, I'crs. Rcr. Rep. 27, p. oS. Docayinj,' ash wood. P. salicinus, Fr. Rcr. Rep. 23, p. 52. Decaying; Inrcli wood. P. marginatus, IV. Rejr. Rep. 24, p. 79. Decaying wood. P. cinnabarinus, Jacq. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 83, Decaying wood. Ti.is species and /Wy/^on>s ^cnnnis are referred l)y some mycologists to the genus Tnwutcs. . P. biformis, K.-otsch. Reg. Rep. 22, p. S3. (/'. Carolinicsis, B. and (i., Reg. Rep. 22, p. 83.) Decaying wood. . P. hirsutus, Wulf. Reg. Rep. 22, p. S3. Decaying wood. P. abietinus, Dicks. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 84. Decaying wood of acerose trees. P. pergamenus, Fr. (P. hucnUus, Herl<., Reg. Rep. 22, p. 84: /'. t-!o!i;';atus, lierk.. Reg. Rep. 24, p. 79.) Decaying wood. P. versicolor, L. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 84. Decaying wood. P. conchifer, Schw. Reg. Rep. 2f), p. 0(). Decaying wood. P. virgineus, Schw. Reg. Rep. 22, p. S4. Decaying wood. P. scutellatus, Schw. Reg. Rep. 22, p. S3. Decaying wood of alder and witch hazel. P. vulgaris, Fr. Reg. Rep. 27, p. 98. Decaying wood. P. Gordoniensis, B. and Br. Reg. Rep. 26, p. 70. Decaying wood. P. vaporarius, Pers. Reg. Rep. 28, p. 84. Decaying wood. P. Vaillantii, Fr. Reg. Rep. 24, p. 79. Decaying wood. P. salvias, B. and C. Reg. Rep. 27, p. 79. Decaying wood. 121 1820. P. vesiculosus, H. and C. Rck. Rep. 24, p. 71J. DecayitiK wood. 1821. P. callosus, Fr. Rcr. Rep. 30, |). 46. Decaying wood 1822. P. obducena, IVrs. Kc^. Rep. 30, p. 46. Decaying wood. 1823. P. induratus, i'k. Rcr. Rc|). 31, p. 37. Decayinjf wood. 1824. P. farinellus, Fr. Reg. Rep. 30, p. 4(1. •■ Decaying 'vood. 1825. P. nitidus, Fr. (/'. Aniu'iiiams, Hcrk.) Reg. Reg. 26, p. 70 IJecayinji; wood. 1820. P. ferruginosus, Schrad. Reg. Rep. 26, p. 70. Deciying wood. 1827. P. incarnatus, A. and S. Reg. Rej). 27, p. (jS. Decaying; wood. 1828. P. rhodellus, Fr. Decaying Wood. 1829. P. attenuatus, Pk. Reg. Rep. 26. p. 70. Decaying wood. This scarcely difler.s from the i)receding except in its smaller pores. It is perhaps a mere variety. 655. TRAMF/FES, Fr. 1830. T. mollis, Sommf. (//r.\ii:.viiii tiu-houiiri,!, H. and C.) Reg. Rep. 26. p. 70. Decaying wood. 656. D/EDALEA, Fr. 18151. D. unicolor, Fr. (/). ciiicira, Fr.) Reg. Rep. 22, p. S4. Decaying wood. 1832. D. confragosa, Pers. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 84. I.euzilcs Cra/,ri;i, Berk., (Report 22, p. Sr) and TiainctiS rii- hcscetis. A, and S., are regarded as mere varieties of this fimgus. See Report 30, pp. 71-74. 657. FAVOLUS, Fr. 1833. F. canadensis, Klotsch. (/•'. Eiiropu us, Fr.) Reg. Rep. 23, p. 52, Poly/>- onis Boiuheaitiis, Fr. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 82 ; 26, p. go. Dead branches of Hickory and beech. For the identification of our specimens I am indebted to the Rev. C. Kalchhroiuer, •R >i m 122 the eminent mycologist of Hungary. The species is vari- able (see Rcpon 26, p. 90), and the Americar. forms have been generally referred to Fwcvlns Europ.cus and Po/vponis Bone /lean us. Under the former name it has recently been distributed by Mr. Ellis in N. A, Fungi Exsiccati, Cent. VII, No, 604. 65S. MERULIUS, Fr. 1834. M. tremellosus, Schrad. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 84. Decaying Wood. 1835. M. lacrymans, Wulf. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 82. Garden pot in stove. 1830. M. bellus, B. and C. Reg. Rep. 27, p. qg. Decaying wood. 1837. M. porinoides, Fr. Reg. Rep. 27, p. gg. Decaying wood. 65g. FISTULIXA, Bull. 1838. F. hepatica, lluds. Reg. Rep. 22, p. S4. Stumps and base of oak and chestnut trees. 660. HYDNUiM, L. 1839. H. ferrugineum, Fr. Reg. Rep. 24 p. So. Open woods. 1840. H. coralloides, Scop. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 05. Decaying wood. 1841. H. erinaceum, Bull. Reg. Rep, 22, p. 85. Decaying wood. 1842. H. ochraceum, Pers. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 85, Decaying wood. 1843. H. septentrionale, Fr. (//. cinhatum, Pcrs.) Reg. Rep. 22, p. Decaying wood. 1844. H. Himantia, Schw. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 85. I lalf buried sticks. 1845. H. sulphureum, Schw. Reg. Rep. 26, p. 71. Decaying wood. 1846. H. cinnabarinum, Schw. Under side of pine logs. 1847. H. fuscoatrum, Fr. Old logs in woods. 123 1848. H. mucidum, Pers. Ret;. Rep. 22, p. S5. Old logs. 661. TRE.MELLODON, Pers. 1819. T. gelatinosum, Scop, {//pii/m ^iff/a/uh'su///, Scop.) Reg. Rep. 22. p. S5 Decaying wo(jd in woods. 6f)2. IRPEX, Fr. 1850- I. lacteus, Fr. Reg. Rep. 27, p. 99, Decaying wood. 1851. I. Tulipiferae, Schw. Reg. Rep. 22, p. S5. Decaying wood. IS'yi. I. cinnamomeus, Fr. Reg. Rep. 22, p. S6. Decaying wood. 663. PHLEBIA, Fr. 1853. P. zonata, R. and C. Reg. Rep. 24, p. So. F'oplar wood and bark. 1854. P. radiata, Fr. Reg. Rep. 24, p. So. Trunks of cultivated cherry. 664. GRAXDINIA, Fr. 1855. G. membranacea, G. and C. Decaying wood. 665. ODONTIA, Fr. 1856. 0. fimbriata, Fr. Reg. Rep. 24, p. So. Decaying wood. 666. KNEIFFIA, Fr. I8.57. K. setigera, Fr. Reg. Rep. 24, p. So. Decaying wood. 1858. K. candidissima, Fr. Reg. Rep. 24, p. So. Decaying wood. 667. CRATERELLUS, Fr. 18.59. C. cornucopioides, Fr. Reg. Rep. 22, p. S6. Damp places in woods. 1860. C. lutescens, Pers. Reg. Rep. ^4, p. Si. Damp woods and swamps. I g"'''"^»i»ite/i-'->,.- 124 f.OS. TMELEI'IIORA. F.hrh. 18G1. T. Willeyi, Clinlon. Rcr. Rep. 26. p. 71. Woods. I 1863. T. Schweinitzii, I>k. Reg. Rq.. 29, p. f,;. (r. ////,/„, Schw.) Re^. Rep, 22, p. Sf). Woods and fields. Tclcphora pallida, Pers , has priority over 7\'/,p/iora pallida, Schw., hence the latter name cannot stand. I have therefore substituted another name for Schweinitzi's species. 18G3. T. sebacea, Fr. Reg. Rep. 24, p. Si. Incrusting grasses and low plants. 1804. T. pedicellata, Schw. Twigs and branches of alders. 669. STEREL'iM, Fr. 1805. S. purpureum, Pers. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 86: ijjid. 30, p. 75. Dead trees and branches. 18CO. S. versicolor, Fr. (S. /osria/niii, Schw.) Reg. Rep. 22, p. ,S6. Decaying wood. 1867. S. hirsutum. Willd. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 86. Decaying wood. 1868. S. spadiceum, Fr. Reg. Rej). 22, p. 86. Decaying wood. 1869. S. complicatum, Fr. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 86. Decaying wood. 1870. S. striatum, Fr, Reg Rep. 22, p. G6. rrhchpliora siri,ca. Schw.) Decaying wood. 1871. S. rugosum, Pers. Reg. Rep. 24, p. 80. Old logs and trees. 1872. S. Curtisii, Berk. Reg. Rep. 24, p. 80. Oak trees and branches. 1873. S. albobadium, Schw Reg. Rep. 24, p. So. Decaying wood. 1874. S. candidum, Pk. Reg. Rep. 2-, p 52. Bark of trees. In Syn. Fung. Car., Schweiiiitz described this fungus under the name T/i,l,plioia Candida. (1061.) In the same work he described another fungus under the name Mcrisma Candida. (1069). In his Syn. Fung. North Amer- ica, he placed both species in the genns Thelephora and 125 changed the name of the former to Thelrphora i,/,//„n„ lut Dead bark of lialsain fir. 18!t,'5. C. Oakesii, M. and C. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 87. Hark of oak, ash, etc. i'k.) Reg. Rep. 24, p. ,)(). r,72. CYPHELLA, Fr. 1890. C. fiilva, H. and R. Reg. Rep. 24, p, S3. Dead alders. C>73- SOLEXIA, Pers. 1897. S. Candida, Pers. Reg. Rej). 22, p. 95. Decaying wood. 1898. S fasciculata, Pers. Decaying wood. 1899. S. ochracea, Ihiffni. Reg. Rep 23, p. 83. Decaying wootl, 1900. S. anomala, Pers. (l\-.i-.a anomal,,, Pers.) Reg. Rep. 2^ p. (,2. Decaying wood and bark. 674. CLAVARIA, L. 1901. C. Kunzei, Fr. Reg. Rep. 24, j). 81. Woods. 1903. C. tetragona, .Schw. Reg. Rep. 24, p. 82. Woods. 1903. C. pyxidata, Pers. Woods. 1904. C. aurea, Schrcff. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 87. Woods. 1905. C. spinulosa, Pers. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 82. Woods. 1906. C. apiculata, Fr. Reg. Rep. 24, p. S2. Decaying wood. 127 1007. C. fusiformis, Sow. Rck. Rep. 23, p. 53- I)iiini> woods and Swamps. 1008. C. inaequalis, Mull. Rcr. Re|). 22, p. S7. Damp woods and Swamps. 1009. C. pistillaris, L. Rck- Rei). 23, p. 53. WCXKJS. 11)10. C. Ligula, .Sch.xff. Rcr. Rcj). 24, p. S2. Woods. 1911. C. fistulosa, I'r. Reg. Rep. 26, p. 72. Woods. 1012. C. pulchra, Pk. Reg. Rep. 28, p. 53. Woods and damp places. 1913. C. mucida, Pers. Reg. Rep. 24, i). S2. Damp decaying wood. 675. CALOCERA, Fr. 101 1. C. viscosa, I'ers. Reg. Rep. 24, p. S2. Decaying wood. 1915. C. cornea, Ualsch. Reg. Rep. 24, p. S2. Decaying wood. 191G. C. palmata, Schum. Reg. Rep. 24, p. S2. Decaying wood. f.70. TYl'HULA, Pers. 1917. T. muscicola, Pers. {/'is/i/Ztiria musdcola, Pers.) Reg. Rep. 22, p. 87. Mosses, especially Cliniaciuni AiiicriciDiuni. 677. PHYSALACRIA, Pk. 1918. P. inflata, Schw. {Mi/ni/a injlata, Schw.) Reg. Rep. 27, p. 47. Decaying wood and bark. I* I 'Pff : 67S. TREMELLA, Dill. 1919. T. aurantia, Schw. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 88. Dead spruce and pine. 1920. T, mesenterica, Retz. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 83. Decaying wood. 1921. T. albida, Huds. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 83. Decaying wood. I 128 1022. T. foliacea, Pcrs. Re^. Rep. 24, p. 80. Decaying wood. 1023. T. frondosa, Fr. Reg. Rep. 26, p. 72. Decaying wood. 1024. T. vesicaria, Bull. Reg. Rep. 28, p. 53. Damp shaded ground. 679. EXIDIA, Fr. 1025. E. glandulosa, Bull. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 88. Dead trunks and branches. 1026. E. repanda, Fr. Dead trunks and branches. 6S0. N.EMATELIA, Fr. 1027. N. nucleata, Schw. Reg. Rep. 24, p. 83. Dead trunks and branches. 6S1. GUEPINIA, Fr. 1028. G. spathularia, Fr. Reg. Rep. 24, p. So. Decaying wood. 6S2. DITIOLA, Fr. 1929. D. radicata, Fr. Reg. Rep. 27, p. loi. Decaying pine wood. 683. DACRYMYCES, Nees. 1930. D. stillatus, Nees. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 88. Decaying wood. 1931. D. deliquescens, Duby. (/>. tortus Fr.) Reg. Rep. 22, p. 88. Decaying wood. 1933. D. fragiformis, Nees. Reg. Rep. 27. p. loi. Decaying wood. 1933. D. minor, Pk. Reg. Rep. 30, p. 49. Decaying wood. 6S4. EXOBASIDIUM, Wor. 1034. E. Cassandrae, Pk. Reg. Rep. 29, p. 40. Living leaves of Cassamh-a m/yni/ata. 129 Siut-ORDKR 2. GASTEROMYCETES. 085. PIJALLUS, L. 1935. P. Ravenelii, H. & C. Woods. (>S(i. CLATHRUS. Mich. 193«. C. cancellatus, L. Ground. 687. TULOSTOMA, Pers. 1937. T. mammosum, Fr. Sandy soil. 688. GEASTER, Mich. 1938. G. saccatus, Fr. Reg. Rep 23, p. 53. Woods. f)89. BOVISTA, Dill. 1939. B. plumbea, Pers. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 88. Grassy fields. 690. LYCOPERDON, Pers. 1940. L. giganteum, Batsch. F"iel(ls and gardens. 1941. L. cyathiforme, Kosc. (/,. ;^ii;an/eitin, Batsch.) Reg. Rep. 23, p, 53; (L. alliopiirpun'iis, Frost Cat.) Fields and pastures. 1942. L. pedicellatum, Pk. Reg. Rep. 26, p. 73. Decaying wood and ground in woods. 1943. L. Wrightii, B. & C. Reg. Rep. 22, p. SS. Fields and grassy places. 1944. L. gemmatum, Batsch. Reg. Rep, 22, p. 88. Ground and old stumps. 1945. L. pyriforme, Sch?eff. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 88. Ground and decaying wood. 1946. L. pusillum, Fr. Fields and pastures. 130 1947. VMS. 104'». 1050. 19.51 . 19.53. 6(ji. SCLERODERMA, Pers. S. vulgare, Fr. Ri-r. Rep 24, p. 8,;. Ground and decayinjj wood. S, bovista, Fr. Ground. f)i)2. PHY.S.ARl'.M, I'ers. P. cinereum, Ratsch. {/)i,/y,„i,//„ ,/,i,ni,m, Fr.) Reg. Rep. 23, p. 53, Moss, Krass, l)ark, etc. P. contextum, I'crs. {Didcrma jlavidum, I'k.) Reg. Rep. 2S, p. 54. Decaying wood, P. sinuosum, Hull, (.l„xii'ndi,ni, sinnosum, Grev.) Retr. Rep. 2f., !>• "5. Moss, sticks, etc. 693. TILMADOCIIE. Fr. T. nutans, Pers. {/'/lysamm mi/aiis, Pers.) Reg. Rep. 22, p. S(j. Decaying wood. 1953. (m- CRATERIU.M, Trent. C. leucocephalum, Pers. Reg. Rep. 26, p, 75. Moss, sticks, etc. if 1954. 1955. 695. BADHAMIA, Herk. B. rubiginosa, Chev, {Crotcn-um ohoTatum, Pk.) Reg. Rep. 26, p. 75. Decaying wood and leaves. 69^1. DIDYMIUM, Schrad. D. eximium, Pk, Reg, Rep. 31, p. 41, Ash wood. 1956. 1957. 'f.97. FULIGO, Hall. F. varians, Sommf. {.Kihaliuni scpliciim, Fr.) Reg. Rep. 22, p. 89. .,'!•'.. '■aporariidii, Fr. Decaying wood. etc. Tan bark m stoves. 69S. CHONDRIODERMA. Rost. C. testaceum, Fr. {Cidenna Maria- in /soni, CWmon.) Reg. Rep. 20, P- 74- Mosses, stems and Leaves. 131 1958, C. spumarioides, Fr. {/h'lAimitt /,rn'iiii. 53. Sticks, leaves anil wood. 700. DIACH/EA, Fr, 1900. D. leucopoda, Kull. '/). .•/r-m/s, Fr.) Re^. Rep. 23, !>. 54. Leaves, moss, etc , living or dead. 701. STEMONITIS, Gled. 1061. S. fusca, Roth. Rej,'. Rep. 24, p, 84. DecayinR wood. 191)2. S. ferruginea, P'hrh. Rea;. Rep. 22, j). 8(j. Decaying wood. 7C2. COMATRICHA, Prcuss, 1963. C. typhina, Roth. {St.-moiii/is lyphoiilcs, DC.) Re^. Rep. 25, p. S3. Decaying wood, 703. LAMPRODERMA, Rost. 1964. L. physaroides, A. iS: S. Reg. Rep. 29. p, 47. Decaying wood. 1905. L, arcyrioides var. iridea, Cke. Dead branchlets of I'itis. 704. TUBULINA, Pers. 1900. T. cylindrica, Hull. (I.icca /,///„ mhifonni.u Pers.) Reg. Rep. 22, p. 8,,. (y. /.i77/;-/w/,r, lloff.) Reg. Rep. 25, p. 84. Decaying wood. 1075. H. serpula, Scop. {TrUhia saf,iLt, Pers.) Reg. Rep. 24, p. 84. Decaying wood. 708, PERICH.'I-:NA, Fr. 1970. P. irregularis, R. and C. Reg. Rep. 30, p. 50. Decaying woutl and bark. 1077. P. caespitosa, Pk. {Physarnm csfitonun, Pk.) Reg. Rep. 26, p. 75 : ibid. 28, p. 85. Decaying wood. 70(> LYCOGALA, Mich. 1978. L. epidendrum, Bu.x. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 89, Decaying wood. 7ip. PTYCHOGA.STER, Cd. 1979. P. albus, Cd. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 90. Decaying wood. 7". CYATHUS, Pers. 1080. C. striatus, Hoffm. Reg Rep. 23, p. 54. Decaying wood and sticks. 1081. C. vernicosus, DC. {C. campanulatus, Fr.) Reg. Rep. 22, p. yo. Ground, manured places, etc. •«;«-. 4 133 712 CRUCIHULUM, Tul. 11»H3. C. vulgare, Tul, Kik i<>^\>- 22, p. nn. Dfcaying wind. 713. SPIIAKROHOI.rs, Todf. \mi S. atellatus, Tod.-. Spent hops and rlecayinK wood. Si ii-()k I .KK 3. C ( ) N I ( ) M Y C !•; T K S . 714. SACTDIUM, Nccs. 11(84. S. Pini, Fr. Ri'u. Ki'\>. 31, l'- 43- Dead balsain-lir leaves. 715. FMIOMA, Fr. 1085. P. nebulosum, Ikrk. Rck. Rep. 2c), p. 47- Dead stems of nettle. li)8(). P. Maria, C:iinton. Rc.u;. Rep. 2S, |). 55, Livin(,f branches of I.oniii-ni '/'iilariai 1!»87. P. lineolatum, Dcsm. {/'/icm.i \t/v/'i/i/i/ii, l\ amlC.) Reg. Rep. 30, p. 51. Pine cones. 1988. P. stercoraria, i^ am! C. Reu. Rep. 30, p. 51. DunK of jrecse. 1989. P. longissimum, Pers. Rej,'. Rep. 24, p. (jt). Dead steins of Chi'iifpodiiiiii al/iiini, 1990. P. Verbascicola, Schw. (Sp/i,rria rcr/iiLuico/n.) Rej;. Rep. 22, p. 100. Dead stems of Wrhasiinii Thafisiis. 1991. P. hysteriellum, P. and C. Dead steins of herbs, 71O. PECKIA, Clinton. 1992. P. Satraceniae, P. and C. Reg. Rep 29, p. 47. Dead stems of tiamjccnia purpurcii. 1993. P. Clintonii, Pk. Reg. Rep. 29, p. 47. Dead leaves of Sniilacinn tri folia, 717. CRYPTOSPORIUM, Kunze, 1994. C. Noveboracense, B. and C. Reg. Rep. 29, p. 47. Bark of Abies huhaDn-a. \h ■% 134 \m>. C. Scirpi, I>k. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 84. Leaves of Scirpus. 71S. GELATINOSPORIUM, Pk. 1996. G. betulinum, Pk. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 84. Dead branches of y.V/./. /,,,, p.^^.i^jy .9//....,,v.„ scru 'ii/ii, H. and C, is the same species. 1997. G. abietinum, Pk. Re.ir. Rep. 25, p. 84. Dead branches of ,U>it-s C„iiahxvinim. . 721. DIPLODIA, Fr. 2013. D. vulgaris, Lev. Reg. Rep. 26, p. 7O. Decaying wood. ■ ; ^ 2ul4. D. Herbarum, Lev. Reg. Rep. 28, p. 56. Dead stems of herbs. 2015. D. Viticola, Desm. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 90. Dead stems of / 'ilix. 201G. D. thujina, P. and C. Reg. Rep. 30, p. 52. :. ,: Wood of TItuja ihcidiii talis. 722. IIENDKRSOXIA, Heri<. 2017. H. Mariae, Clinton. Reg. Rep. 2S, p. 57. Living stems of l.otticcya Jhr.'a. 2018. H. Peckii, Clinton. Reg. Rep. 2S, p. 56. Living stems of I.oniccra Jlar'a. 2019. H. Sarmentorum, West. Reg. Rej). 2S, p. 56. Dead grape vines. 2020. H. Desmazierii, Mont. (//. Pf.ilani, Pk.) Reg. Rep. 25, p. 86. Harii of Plalainis occidciilalis. 2021. H. Coluteae, P. and C. Twigs of Colntca arborcsccHj,. 723. VERMICULARIA, Tode. 2022. V. dematium, Fr. Reg. Rep. 24, p. S6. Dead stems and leaves. 2023. V. coptina, Pk. Reg. Rep. 28, p. 58. Dead or dying leaves of Coplis tri/olia. 2024. V. concentrica, P. and C. Reg. Rep. 29, p. 47. Languishing leaves of 'I'rilliuin. 2025. V. albomaculata, Schw. Leaves of Stiiilax hcrhncca. I 136 2036. V. Petiolorum, Schw Dead petioles. 2037. V. trichella, Grev. Reg. Rep. 31, p. 43. Ivy leaves. 2038. V. compacta, C. and E. Dead j^rape vine. 2029. V. Balsamitae, Schw. Dead stems of Impaliciis. 2030. V. Polygonati, Schw. Dead stems of Poh^onatiim. 724. DISCOSIA, Lib. 2031. D. artocreas, Fr. Reg. Rep. 24, p. 86. Dead leaves. 2032. D. rugulosa, M. and C. Reg. Rep. 29, p. 4S. Dead leaves of Cmya alba, 725. SEPTORIA, Fr. 2033. S. Nabali, R. and C. Reg. Rep. 24, p. S7. Leaves of Nalalus, 2034. S. Polygonorum, Desm. Leaves of /'oh'^oinn/i ori,'nta/,-. 2035. S. Rhoidis, H. and C. Reg. Rep. 28, p. 57. Leaves of A'/iiis tvpliina. 203G. S. Rubi, West. (.V Ruhi, K. and C), Reg. Rep. 23, p. 54, Leaves of Riilnis slri^osus, -.■illasits, etc. 2037. S. Liriodendri, R and C. Reg. Rep. 23, p. 54. Leaves of J.iiiodiudivn Tiilipifcra. I have seen no description of this species. The ne.xt following species appears also to have a mere catalogue or manuscript name. 2038. S. Verbascicola, R. and C. Reg. Rep. 28, p. 57. Leaves of ]'iTlia.uiim Blattaria. 2039. S. Lobeliae, Fk. Reg. Rep. 24, p. 87. Leaves of I. obeli a. 2040. S. Verbenae, D. and R. Reg. Rep. 27, p. loi. Leaves of Vrrbrna /uisfa/a. 204L S. viride-tingens, Curt. Reg. Rep. 23, p. 55. Leaves of AlUtim tricocciim. 2043. S. mirabilis, Pk. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 87. Fronds of Oiiocha si'iisibiHs. Vol 2043. S. Wilsoni, Clinton. Rcr. Rep. 28, p. 57, Leaves of Chcloii,- :^l(ihra. 2044. S. Scrophulariae, Pk. Re^. Rop. 28, p. 57. Leaves of Scroplinlaiia nodosa. 2045. S. sambucini, Pk. Re^. Rep. 2S, p. 57. Leaves of Siviihiinis Caiiixdciisis, 2046. S. Coptidis, R. and C. Leaves of Cof'tis tri folia. 2047. S. Polygalae, P. and C. Rej,'. Rep. 29, p. 48. Leaves of Poh'.i:;a/a f^aiin folia. 2048. S. emaculata, P. and C. Reg. Rep. 29, p. 48. Leaves of T.atliynis paliistris. 2049. S. Erigerontis, Pk. Reg. Rep. 24, p. 87. Leaves of J^rii^rroii s/n^osi/m and aii//t//t///. 2050. S. Violae, West. Reg. Rep. 24, p. 87. Leaves of F/o/a iitcullata. 205L S. Dianthi, Desm. Leaves of Diaiilhus IhxiIuUiis. 2052. S. phlyctaenoides, B. and C. Reg. Rep. 24, p. 87. Dead stems of herbs. 2053. S. salicina, Pk. Reg, Rep. 25, p. 87. Leaves of Popnlits llygoiiatiii// and Siiiila,ina. 2060. P. ochroleuca, B. and C. {.S,f/oria Oilirolctica. B. and C.) Reg. Rep. 25, p. 88. Leaves of chestnut. 138 727. EXCIPULA, Fr. 2061. E. Equiseti, Pk. Reg. Rep. 26, p. 77. Dead Eqtdsctum hycnialc. 728. DINEMASPORIUM. Lev. 2062. D. Herbarum, Ck . Reg. Rep. 25, p. 88. Dead stems of herbs. 2063. D. acerinum, Pk. Reg. Rep. 26, p. 77. Maple wood. 729. ASTEROMA, DC. 2064. A. Rosae, DC. Reg. Rep. 28, p. 58. Leaves of Rosa nilni^itiosa. 730. MELANCONIUM, Lk. 2065. M. disseminatum, Fr. Reg. Reg. 28, p. 59. Decaying wood. 2066. M. minutissimum, Schw. Reg. Rep. 28, p. 59. Bark of Plat anus occidt'iitalis, 2067. M. oblongum, Berk. Reg. Rep. 28, p. 59. Bark of Jtii^lans cincrca. 2068. M. intermedium, P. and C. Reg. Rep. 30, p. 53. Bark of Carya alba. 2069. M. Americanum, P. and C. Reg. Rep. 31, p. 43. Dead leaves of Agave Aiinricana, 731. STILBOSPORA, Pers. 2070. S. ovata, Pers. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 90. Dead branches. 207L S. Staphyleae, Schw. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 88. Dead branches of Staphylea trifolia. 732. EXOSPORIUM, Lk. 2072. E. Tiliae, Lk. {Coiyncum clavirsporiiim, Pk.) Reg. Rep. 24, p. 87. Dead branches of Tiiia Anwriiana. 733. CORYNEUM, Kze, 2073. C. disciforme, Kze. Reg. Rep. 28, p. ^9. Dead branches. 2074. 2075. 2076. 2077. 2078. 2079. 2080. 2081. 139 C. triseptatum, Pk, Reg. Rep. 27, p. 102. Dead leaves of Rhododendron maximum. 734. CHEIROSPORA. Fr. C. botryospora, Fr. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 88, Dead branches. m' 2082. 2083. 2084. 3085. 735. MYXOSPORIUIVI, Lk. M. nitidum, B, and C. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 90. Dead branches of Com us. 736. PESTALOZZIA, DeNot. P. Guepini, Desm. Leaves of Camellia Japonica. P. Marise, Clinton. Reg. Rep. 27, p. 102. Leaves of Rhododendron maximum. P. monochaeta, Desm. {P. Peckii, Clinton.) Reg, Rep. 28, p. 5.;. Dead and persistent oak leaves. 737. TORULA. Cd. T. alnea, Pk. Reg. Rep. 25, p. Sg. Dead trunks of Alnus incana. 738. TRLMMATOSTROMA, Cd. T. Americanum, Thum, {Conio/hecium toruloidtum, B. and C.) Reg. Rep. 23, p. 55. Dead willow branches. 739. SEPTONEMA, Cd. S. spilomeum, Berk. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 91. Old rails and decaying wood. S. dichaenoides, P. & C, Reg. Rep. 30, p. 53. Bark of alder. 740. BACTRIDIUM, Kze. B. flavum, Kze. Reg. Rep. 26, p. 77. Wet decaying wood. 741. SPORIDESMIUM, Lk. S. concinnum, R, ?i C, Reg. Rep. 27, p. 103: ibid. 29, p. 50. Decaying wood. ?, '1 140 2086. S. moriforme, Pk. Rctr. Rep. 25, p. 89. DecayinK wood of a|)ple trees. 2087. S. lepraria, B. it Br. Rvk- Rep. 28, p. 60. Decaying wood. 742. PIIRAGMIDIUM, Lk. 2088. P. obtusum, K. iS: S. (Aivi;iiia ohtusalum, Fr.) Rep. Rep. 24, p. 90. Living leaves of Ppttutilla Caiuu/riisis. 2089. P. Rosarum, Rabh. {.Inx/z/ir ////icivno/ii/u, Fr.) Reg. Rep. 23, p. 55. Living leaves of Roses. 2090. P. gracile, Grev. Reg. Rep. 29, p. 50. Living leaves of Ru/'ks odomtiis. 743- TRIPHYRAGMIUM, Lk. •209L T. clavellosum, Berk. Reg. Rep. 23, p. 55. Living leaves of Amlia iiiiditaiilis. 744- PUCCINIA, Pers. •209i'. P. solida, Schw. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 91 : ibid. 25, p. 118. Living leaves of Anemone cylindrica. ■J093. P. fusca, Schrot. (/'. Anemones, Pers.) Reg. Rep. 23, p. 56 : ibid. 25, p. 116. Living leaves of Anemone nemorosa. 2094. P. Calthae, Lk. Reg. Rep. 29, p. 50. Living leaves of Caltha pahtsiris. 2095. P, aculeata, Schw. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 91 ; ibid. 25, p. 113. Living leaves of Podof'/iy/limt peltatiim. 2096. P. Violarum, Lk. Reg. Rep. 23, p, 56: ibid. 25, p. 112. Living leaves of violets. 2097. P. Lychnidearum, Lk. Reg. Rep. 25, p. no. Living leaves of Dianthus hayhaliis. 2098. P. Mariae-Wilsoni, Clinton. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 114. Living leaves of C/ay/onia Carolinitina and C. Viri^iniea, 2099. P. Noli-tangeris, Cd. Reg. Rep. 24, p. 90: ibid. 25, p. 114. Living leaves of Imf!atiiiii. Galiorum, Lk. Reg. Rep. 24, p' yo ; ibid. 25, p. 116. Living leaves of Galium asprelluin and C trijioritm. Umbelliferarum, DC. Reg. Rep. 23, p. 56 : ibid. 25, p. ri2. Living leaves of PiniphiclUt inh-k;crrima. Cryptotaeniae, Pk. Reg. Rep. 23, p. 56; ibid. 25, p. 114. Living leaves of Cryptotuiiia Canadensis. Osmorrhizae, C. and P. Reg. Rep. 29, p. 73. {P. Myrr/iis, Schw. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 112, Uredo clucrophvlli, Schw. 23. p. 57.) Living leaves of Osinorr/iiza /nrTistylis, cti. •2111. P. porphyrogenita, Curt. Reg. Rep. 29, p. 73. {P. aciuninata, Pk. Reg. Rep. 23, p. 57 ; ibid. 75, p. 119.) Living leaves of Contus Canadensis. '2112. P. Asteris, Schw. Reg. Rep. 23, p. 56: ibid. 25, p. iiS. Living leaves of asters. 2113. P. Xanthii. Schw. Reg. Rep. 23, p. 56; ibid. 25, p. 117. Living leaves of X ant hi urn styiimariiiiii. 2114. P. Helianthi, Schw. Reg. Rep. 23, p. 56: ibid. 25, p. 116. (/'. Hdian- thantin, Schw.) Living leaves of Hcliantlitis. 2115. P. variabilis, Grev. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 112. Living leaves of Taraxacum Dcns-Ieonis. 2116. P. investita, Schw. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 91 . ibid. 25, p. 117. Living leaves of Gnaplialiiim deeiinvns. 2117. P. orbicula, P. and C. Reg. Rep. 30, p. 53. Living leaves of A'a/uiliis. 2106. P. 2107. P. 2108. P. 2109. P. 2110. P. i' 142 2118. P. 2119 P. 2120. P. 2121. P. 2122. P. 2123. P. 2124. P. 2125. P. 2186. P. 2127. P. 2128. P. 2129. P. 3130. P. 8181. P. 2132. P. 2183. P. 2134. P. 2135. P. Menthae, Pers. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 115. {T>ic/wf>asis Lalnahirum, Lev. Reg. Rep. 24, p. 89.) Living leaves of mints. Gentianae, Strauss. Reg. Rep. 29, p. 50. Living leaves of Gfiitiana Andreu'sii. Hydrophylli, P. and C. Reg. Rep. 30, p. 54. Living leaves of Hydrophyllum Virginicuin. Veratri, Niessi. Reg. Rep. 27, p. 103. Living leaves of Vcmtrum viride. Convolvuli, Cast. Reg. Rep. 24, p. 90 : ibid. 25, p. 12a Living leaves of Convolvulus Sepiiim. Clintonii, Pk. Reg. Rep. 28, p. 61, Living leaves of Pcdiculnris Cnnndensis, Dayii, Clinton. Reg. Rep. 28, p. 60. Living leaves of Lyshitachia ciliata. Physostegiae, P. & C. Reg. Rep. 29, p. 50. Living leaves of Physostegia Virginiana. Amphibii, Fekl. Reg. Rep. 30, p. 75. (/>. Polygonontm, Lk. Reg. Rep. 24, p. 90.) Living leaves of Polygonum amphihium. Maydis, Patsch. (/'. Sorghi, Schw.) Reg. Rep. 2S, p. 61. Living leaves of Zca Mays. angustata, Pk. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 123. Living leaves of Scirpus Eriophorum. coronata, Cd. Reg. Rep. 23, p. 56: ibid. 25, p. 121. Living leaves of Avena sa'km. arundinacea, Hedw. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 122. {P. an/ndinaria, Schw.) Living leaves of Phragmites communis. obtecta, Pk. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 121. Living leaves of Scirpus validus. Ellisii, Thum. (/'. Andropogi, Schw.) Living leaves of Andropogon scoparius. caricina, Dee. (P. cnricis, DC.) Reg. Rep. 25, p. 122. Living leaves of Carices. striola, Lk. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 122. Living leaves of sedges. graminis, Pers. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 121. Living leaves nf grasses. 143 745- GYMNOSPORANGIUM, Lk. 2186. G. fuscum, var. ^lobosum, Far. {PmUsoma fuscttin, Duby.) Reg. Rep. 25, p. 89. Galls ol jHiiipcnts Viri^hiiana, 746. USTILAGO, Lk. 2137. U. Carbo, Tul. Reg. Rep. 29, p. 75. {U. segetum, Dittm. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 92.) Spikes of wheat. 2138. U. Maydis, Cd. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 92. (U. Ze,c, Schw.) Flowers and fruit of Zea Mays, 2139. U. utriculosa, Tul. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 93: ibid. 27, p. 11 1. Spikes of Polygonum Pcnnsylvanictuu . 2140. U. Erythronii, Clinton. Reg. Rep. 27, p. 115. Living leaves of Eiytluvniuin Amcricanum. 74-j. UROCYSTIS, Rabh. 2141. U. pompholygodes, Schl. Reg. Rep. 30, p. 77. [Polycystis Raiiuncula- ceanim, Desm. Reg. Rep. 23, p. 58.) Living leaves of Tro/liits, Hepatica and Anemone. 748. UROMYCES, Lev. 2142. U. Lespedezae, Schw. {Puccinia Lespedezce violace(e, Schw.) Reg. Rep. 22, p. 92. Living leaves of Lespedeza. 2143. U. Junci, Schw. {Puainia Junci, Schw.) Reg. Rep. 22, p. 91. hWmg Junius effusus andy. tenuis, 2144. U. Peltandraae, Howe. Reg. Rep. 29, p. 67. Living leaves of Peltandra and An'sn-ma. 2145. U. pyriformis, Cke. Reg. Rep. 26, p. 77 : ibid. 29, p. 69. Living leaves of Acorus Calamus. 2146. U. Sparganii, C. and P. Reg. Rep. 26, p. 77. Living leaves of Sparganium. 2147. U. Euphorbiae, C. and P. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 90. Living leaves of Euphorbia maculata and E. hypericifolia. 2148. U. triquetra, Cke. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 90. [Puccinia Hyperici, Schw. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 92.) Living leaves of Hypericum miitilum. 144 P; ^h •.'14!». 2150. 2151. 2152. 215a. 2154. 2155. 2156. 2157. 2158. 2159. U. solida, H. and C. Hv^. Rep. 24, p. .,0. Living leaves of Ihsiihuliiini. U. Polygoni, Fckl. Reg. Rep. 24, p. S(,. Living stems of J\>/\xoiiinii. . U. Howei, I'k. Reg. Rep. 30, p. 75. (7ni,i,/is, Cke.) Living leaves of .l.u/,/ hipiilinn. U. polymorphus, \\ and C. Reg. Rep. 31, p 43. Living leaves of I.athyfns ihlnvlnmi,. U. Lilii, Clinton. Reg. Rep. 27, p. 103. Living leaves of I.iliiiin ( 'anm/i'iise. 74,•,/,- ,•/.//,„, R/e.) Reg. Rep. 2'j, p. 91. Leaves of Sti/ix ni^ra. M. populina, Lev. {/.ccytlna cylinJru,,, Strauss.) Reg. Rep. 23, p. 58. Leaves of /'opultis. 2160. 2161. 2162. 2163. 751. COLEOSPORIUM, Lev. C. ochraceurn, Bon. Reg. Rep. 29, p. 51 {Urcio .-Uyimouuc, Schw.) Living leaves of Axriiiwiiia Jui/^a/oiiit. C. miniatum, Bon. ([fiwio effusa, .Strauss, Reg. Re|). 22, p. 92. U. niinidla, Pers. ) Living leaves and stems of roses. 752. UREDO, Pers. U. pustulata, Pers. Reg. Rep. 23, p. 57. Living leaves of Epilohiiim. U. luminata, Schw. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 92. {.Kcidutm luminaliim, Sciivv.) Living leaves of Jx'iilnis. U. Peckii, Thum. {U. ,ed,/ioi,/.'s, Pk.) Reg. Rej). 24, p. S3. Living leaves and stems of Ampln,arp,;i monoica. U. Solidaginis, Schw. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 91. Living leaves and stems of S:>/i,/i>xo and Asfrr. 145 ai64. u. 2105. U. 3 1 CO. U, a 107. u. Helianthi, Schw. Refj. Rt-p. 24. P 88. Living leaves and stems of IfcUanthus. Smilacis, Schw. Ren;. Rep. 27, p. fo.(. Living leaves and stems of [.ilium Cmuuiinsc. Cassandrae, I', and C. Reg. Rep. 30, p. 54. Living leaves and stems of Cassandni calycnlata. pyrolata, Kornk. {Undo Pyrol.c, Strauss. Reg. Rep. 22, p. <)2.) /Ecidinm pyrolatnm, Schw.) Living leaves and stems of Pyrola ivtiindi folia. 753. PROTOMYCES, Ung. 3168. P. Menyanthis, DeHy. Reg. Rep. 2S, p. 61. Leaves of Menyanllus Iri/oliatit. 754. CRONARTIUM, Tul. 3100. C. Comandrse, l>i<. Living leaves and stems of Comandro. 755. GRAPHIOLA, Poit. 2170. G. Phoenicis, Poit. Reg. Rep. 29, p. 51. Leaves (jf I'hanix disst-cti/oliu in conservatories. Suii-ORDKR 4. HYP H O M Y C E T E S. 756. CERATIUM, A. and S. 3171. C. hydnoides, A. and S. Reg. Rep. 26, p. 78. Decaying wood. 757. SCORIAS, Fr. 3173. S. spongiosa, Fr. Leaves and sticks under beeches and alders. This fungus occurs on whatever may chance to t)e moistened by the excretions of the woolly insects that infest Ijeech and alder trees. I have seen it nowhere else. It is sometimes accompanied by some Capnodiiini, of which, I suspect, it is a condition. i 758. ISARIA, Fr. favinosa, Fr. Ground. 3173. I. 3174. L davata, Dittm Decaying wood. I 146 7VJ. STILHUM, Tode. 817/5. S. giganteum, I'k. Kog. Rep, 24, p. ty}. Dead maple trunks and Ioks. 2170. S. pellucidum, Schrad. Reg. Rep. 24, p. 1)3, Delaying wood. 3177. S. sniaragdinum, A. and S. Reg. Rep, 2(), p. 51. Decaying Wdod, 317H. S. Rhoidis, M. and C. Reg. Rep. 24, p. .^3. Dead A'/iits tyf'liinti, 217i). S. erythrocephalum, Diitin. Morse iliiiig. 7f><'. Fl'SARIUM, Lk. 3180. F. lateritium, Nees. Reg. Rep. 25, p. (>2. Mark of Diim ['aliistris, 2181. F. erubescens, H and C Rl-g. Rep. 24, p. (^3. Dead l)ranches <.f TiHa .lj/iin,,iii. 29, p. 51. Stems and leaves of /(•xvn and Amhvsia. 149 3812. C. candidus, Lev. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 93 : ibid. 24, p. 103. Living leaves of cruciferous plants. 2213. C. spinulosus, DeBy. Reg. Rep. 29, p. 51. Living leaves of Cinium a>~i't'ttsi\ •2-214. C. Portulacffi, DC. Reg. Rep. 29, p. 51. Living leaves of Pcrtiilaca olcmcca, 2215. C. Bliti, Biv. (C. Ainamiiti, Schw. Reg. Rep. 28, p. 61.) Living leaves of Amarantiis rctrojicxus. 778. CERCOSPORA, Fres. 2216. C. Callae, P. and C. Reg. Rep. 29, p. 52. Living leaves of CaUci paliistris. 779. HELICOSPORIUM, Nees. 2217. H. ellipticum, Pk. Reg. Rep. 27, p. 103. Decaying hemlock wood. 7S0 TRICHODERMA, Pers. 2218. T. viride, Pers. Reg. Rep. 30, p. 87. Decaying wood. 781. VERTICILLIUM, Nees. 2219. V. pulvereum, P. and C. Reg. Rep. 30, p. 56. Decaying wood. 2220. V. lateritium, Ehrh. Decaying wood. 782. POLYACTIS, Lk. 2221. P. fascicularis, Cd. Reg. Rep. 26, p. 79. Dead stems of herbs. 2222. P. cana, Berk. Reg. Rep. 30, p. 57. Dead stems and leaves. 783. SEPEDONIUM, Lk. 2223. S. chrysospermum, Lk. Reg. Rep. 24. p. 94. Decaying Bokti. 784. FUSISPORIUM, Lk. 2224. F. Buxi, Fr. Reg. Rep. 23, p. 61. Dead leaves of Hnxus sempenirens. 150 2225. F. 2226. P. 2227. M, 2228. M. 2229. P. 2230. E. 2231. O. rimosum, Pk. Reg. Rep. 30, p. 58. Cut surface of corn stalks. 785. PILACRE, Fr. faginea, B. and Rr. Reg. Rep. 26, p. 79. Decaying 'beech wood. Sub-Ordkr 5. P H Y S O M Y C E T F S . 786. MUCOR, Mich. inaequalis, Pk. Reg. Rep. 26, p. 79. Decaying squashes and pumpkins. . stolonifer, Ehrh. (Asrop/,ora M.urdo, Tode. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 94 , Decaying vegetable substances. 787. PILOBOLUS, Tode. crystallinus, Tode. Reg. Rep. 27, p. 106. Horse dung. 7S8. EMPUSA, Cohn. Muscae, Cohn. {Sporendoiuma Mitscc, Fr.) Dead flies, {Musat domesticu.) Sui!-Oki.i-.k 6. ASCOMYCETES. 789. ONYGENA, Pers. equina, Pers. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 94. Old hoofs and horns. 2232. S. 2233. P. 3834. U. 790. SPH^ROTHECA, Lev. Castagnei, Lev. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 94. Living leaves of various plants. 791. PHYLLACTINIA, Lev. suffulta, Reb. {P. , guttata. Lev., Reg. Rep. 29, p. 79.) Living leaves of various trees and shrubs, rarely on herbs. 792. UNCINULA, Lev. adunca, Lev. Reg. R^-p. 23, p. 65. Living leaves nf willows. 151 2235. U. macrospora, Pk. Reg. Rep. 25, p. (/). Living leaves of elm. 3236. U. flexuosa, Pk. Reg. Rep. 26, p. 80. Living leaves of horse-chestnut. 2237. U. Clintonii, Pk. Reg. Rep. 25, p. y6. Living leaves of basswood. 2238. U. circinata, C. and P. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 96. Living leaves of maple. 2239. U. Ampelopsidis, Pk. (U. suhfusca, B. and C.) Reg. Rep. 26, p. 80. Living leaves of Virginia creeper. 3240. U. spiralis, B. and C. {U. Amn'ua»a, Howe.) Reg. Rep. 26, p. 80. Living leaves of grape vines. 793. PODOSPH^RIA, Kze. 224L P. Kunzei, Lev. (/'. Cerasi, Lev., Reg. Rep. 24, p. 100.) Living leaves of cherry and thorn. 794. MICROSPH.ERIA, Lev. 2243. M. Hedvvigii, Lev. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 95. Living leaves of Viliuniunt. Erysiplw Vihunii, Schw., is probably the same species. 3243. M. Van Bruntiana, Ger. Reg. Rep. 28, p. 64. Living leaves of Samhucus Canadensis. I have never been able to find more than four spores in an ascus in this fungus, and it is doubtful whether this form is specifically distinct from M. Ih'ihvii^ii, although the tips of the appendages are generally more fully developed and have more numerous bifurcations than in that species. 2244. M. peniciliata, Lev. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 100. Living leaves of beech, birch and hazel. 3245. M. Friesii, Lev. Reg. Rep. 23, p. 65. Living leaves of lilac. 2246. M. Russellii, Clinton. Reg. Rep. 26, p. 3o. Living leaves of Oxalis sfricla. 2247. M. abbreviata, Pk. Reg. Rep. 28, p. 64. Dead oak leaves. 2248. M. densissima, Schw. Reg. Rep. 2(>, p. 80. Dead oak leaves. 2-i49. M. Dubyi, Lev. Reg. Rep. 26, p. 80. i-ivmg leavf jf Lc 162 •2250. 2251. 2252. 2253. 2254. 2255. 2256. 2257. 2258. 2259. 2260. 2261. 2262. M. holosericea, Lev. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 95. Living leaves of .ts/rat^ahis Cooperi. M. Vaccinii, C. and F. Reg. Rep. 23, p. 65. Living leaves of Vaccinium. M. extensa, C. and P. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 95. Living leaves of Quercus. M. diffusa, C. and P. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 95. Living leaves of Desmodiii,, 795. ERYSIPHE, Hedw. E. lamprocarpa, Lev. Reg. Rep. 23, p, 65. Living leaves of various plants. E. Martii, Lk. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 96. Living leaves of Lcf^utiiinosw. E. communis, Schl. Reg. Rep. 22, p. loi. Living Iea'e= of /ituiiiiuii/acvu\ 2263. 7. 98. Cow dung. 2286. P. allospadicea, Grev. Reg. Rep. 29, p. 54. Mossy ground. 2287. P. floccosa, Schw. Reg. Rep. 23, p. 62. Decaying wood and sticks. g 6. dasyscypha::. 2288. P. calycina, Schw. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 94. Bark of acerose trees. 2289. P. Agassizii, B. and C. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 95. Bark of Abies balsamea. 2290. P. subochracea, C. and P. Reg. Rep. 26 p. 81. Dead Rubiis odorattis. 2291. P. nivea, Fr. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 99. Decaying oak. 2292. P. virginea, Batsch. Reg. Rep. 23, p. 62. Decaying wood and stems. 2393. P. vulpina, Cke. Reg. Rep. 30, p. 60. Decaying wood. t 155 2294. P. maculincola, 3chw. Reg. Rep. 30, p. Oo. Decaying wood. Some authors regard this as identical with P. Jlammca, A. and S., hut as the specimens in the Schwein- ttzian Herbarium indicate some differences I have not united the two forms. hyalina, Pers. Reg. Rep. 2S, p. 66. Decaying wood. translucida, B. and C. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 95. Decaying wood. Tiliae, Pk. Reg. Rep. 24, p. 96. Dead branches of basswood. TAPESIA. sanguinea, Pers {Patellaria sanguinca, Karst.) Decaying wood. // YMENOSC YPH^E. Persoonii, Mong. Reg. Rep. 24, p. 96. {Slamnaria Persooni,'Fc\d.) Dead stems of Equiscttim hicmalc. cyathoidea, Bull. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 95. Dead herb stems. albumina, C. and P. Reg. Rep. 26, p. 81. Decaying wood and stems. DURELLA. macrospora, Fckl. Reg. Rep. 30, p. 61. (/?. compressa, A. and S. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 95.) Decaying wood. 2803. P. flexella, Fr. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 95. Decaying wood. This is referred to lichens by some authors. § 10. MOLLISIA. 2304. P. vinosa, A. and S. Reg. Rep. 24, p. 95. Decaying wood. 2305. P. cinerea, Batsch. Reg. Rep. 28, p. 86. Decaying wood. 2306. P. assimilis, C. and P. Reg. Rep. 26, p. 81. Dead herb stems. 2307. P. planodisca, P. and C. Reg. Rep. 31, p. 46- Dead Stems of Audropogon. 2308. P. Dehnii, Rabh. Reg. Rep. 26, p. 81. Living stems of Potentilla argcntca. 2295. P. 2296. P. 2297. P. §7. 2298. P. !8. 2399. P. 2300. P. 8301. P. §9. 2303. P. 156 •-'309. P. Sphaerella, P. and C. Dead stems of Tri folium piaicits,'. So6. IlICLOTIUM, Fr. ■-»310. H. aciculare, Fr. Rcr. Rep. 27. i>. 107. Half buried wood. 3311. H. aeruginosum, Fr. {Pcziza .,rni;i,ios,i, Fr. Rcr. Rep. 24, p. 95.) Decaying wood. This species and the next arc by some deemed generically distinct, and referred to a genus Chloro- spleiiiiim. , '2812. H. versiforme, Fr. (Cra/nv/lus .us/'ih'sus, Pk. Reg. Rep. 25, p. S2.) Decaying wood. 'J813. H. rugipes, I'k. Reg, Rep. 20, p. S2. Decaying wood. •2314. H. citrinum, Fr. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 95. Decaying wood. 2315. H. salicellum, Fr. Reg. Rep. 28, p. (17. Dead willow twigs. 2316. H. Herbarum, Fr. {/\ziz,i //.■rlmna/i, Fr. Reg. Rep. 22, p. (^5.) Dead stems. 2317. H. epiphyllum, Fr. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 98. Fallen leaves. 2318. H. Sarmentorum, De Not. Dead grape vines. 807. DERMATEA, Fr. 2319. D. fascicularis, A. andS. (Ptziza /ascicii/,uis,VT. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 96.) Dead poplar trunks and branches. 2820. D. furfuracea, Fr. Reg. Rep. 24, p. 96. Dead alders. 2321. D. carpinea, Fr. Reg. Rep. 30, p. 62. (J\Uc/hna carpinea, Berk.) Dead trunks of Carpintis. 2322. D. acericola, Pk. (Niu/uhu-ia aa-rico/a, Pk. Reg. Rep. 25 p. 98.) Dead Acer sp'uattini. 808. PATELLARIA, Fr. 2323. P. atrata, Fr. Reg. Rep. 24, p. 96. Decaying wood. 2324. P. indigotica, C. and P. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 98. Decaying wood. 157 2325. P. fusispora, C. and P. Rc«. Rep. 28, p. 67. Decaying wood. 2826. P. lignyota, Fr. Reg. Rep. 30, p. 62, Decaying wood. 2327. P. leptospermum, l'i<. Reg. Rep. 30, p. (>2. Decaying wood of maple. 2828. P. rhabarbarinum, Hcrlc. Reg. Rep. 22, p. o^>- Dead stems of Kul'tis tHIosus. 8u9 SPHINCTRINA, Fr. 2329. S. turbinata, Fr. Reg. Rep. 22, p. crgai>icnns and P.abietinus. 23;n. S. gummae, B. and M. (.V. Ccrasi, H. and C. Reg. Rep. 24, p. 97) On gum of cherry. 810. TYMPANIS, Tode. 2333. T. alnea, Pers. Reg. Rep. 24, p. 97. Dead alders. 8333, T. Fraxini, Schw. Reg. Rep. 27, p. 108. Dead branches of ash. 2334. T. gyrosa, B. and C. Reg. Rep. 29, p. 56. Dead branches of apple. 2335. T. turbinata, Schw, Reg. Rep. 30, p. 62. Dead Dicn'illa trifida. 811. URNULA, Fr. 2336. U. Craterium, Schw. Reg. Rep. 22, p. (j6. {Pcziza Cratefium, Schw., Cenaiigium Craterium, Fr., Derinea Craterium, Schw.) Half buried sticks. 812. CENANGIUM, Fr. 2337. C. Cerasi, F'r. Reg. Rep. 24, p. 97. Dead cherry. 2338. C. Prunastri, Fr. Reg. Rep. 24, p. 97. Dead cherry. 2339. C. Aucupariae, Fr. Reg. Rep. 28, p. 68. Dead branches of Amelanchier, 2340. C. JPinastri, Fr. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 96. Dead branches of pine. i 158 2341. C. seriatum, Fr. Rpr. Rep. aa, p. 96. Deau ''iiLh .2343. C. populimun, Schw. Hog. Rep. 22, p. (j6. D( ad poplar. 2343. C. triangulare, Schw. Reg. Rep. 24, p. 97. Dead oak. 2844. C. Viburni, Schw. Dead ril>uniuiit la)ii,:iioii/vs. m 813. ASCOBOLUS, Tode. 2345. A. furfuraceus. Pers. Reg. Rep. 29, [>. sf). Cow dung. 2346. A. ciliatus, Schm. Reg. Rep. 29, p. 56. Cow dung. 814. ANGELINA, Fr. 3347. A. rufescens, Duby. {Asi-o/;^his coii^^hiih:nUus, Schw. Reg. Rep. 23, P- 95-) Decaying chestnut and oak. S15. BULGARIA, Fr. 2348. B. inquinans, Pers. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 95. Dead oak. 2349. B. rufa, Schw. Reg. Rep. 23, p. 62. Ground or buried sticks. 2350. B. sarcoides, Fr. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 95. Decaying wood. 2351. B. purpurea, FckL Reg. Rep. 29, p. 56. {Corym purpurea , Fckl.) Decaying wood. 816. STICTIS, Pers. 2352. S. radiata, Pers. Reg. Rep. 25, y.. 99. Dead bark. 2353. S. Pupula, Fr. Reg. Rep. 28, p. 69. Dead poplar. 2354. S. versicolor, Fr. Reg. Rep. 29, p. 56. Decaying wood. 2355. S. hysterina, Fr. Reg. Rep. 28, p. 69. Dry pine branches. 169 'fii 317. PHACIDIUM, Fr. iJ356. P. Pini, Fr. (/'. rnis/,Uiiim, B. and C Reg. Rep. 23, p. <)7. Xyloma PiMi, A. and S.) Dead pine branches. Our specimens apparently belong to the form noticed in Elenchus II, p. 136, in which the perithecia have a cinereous hue by reason of the covering epidermis. 518. RIIYTISMA, Fr. 3a57. R. salicinum, Fr. Reg. Rep. 22, p. y?. Living leaves of willows. 9388. R. acerinum, Fr. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 96. Living leaves of maple. 2369. R. punctatum, Fr. Reg. Rep, 22, p. 96. Living leaves of maple. This is thought by some lu be a form of the preceding species. 2360. R. Prini, Sch\\ Reg. Rep. 22, p. 96. Living leaves of //fx rcititillala, 2861. R. Canadensis, Schw. Reg. Rep. 25, p. too. Living leaves of Nemopanthcs CaiKulcnsis. Name simplified from A'. Ilicis-Caiiaih'itsis. K. Asteris, Schw., and A'. Soli- daginis, Schv., Ii.ive never been found fertile, and are, in my opinion, simply insect galls. 3363. R. Andromedae, 1 K Rep. 25, p. 100. L, .'ing leaves of Andromeda polifolia, 519. GLONIUM, Muhl. 2368. G. stellatum, Muhl. Reg. Rep. 23, p. 63. Decaying wood. 3364. G. parvulum, Ger. Reg. Rep. 30, p. 63, (<7 dium, Cke.) Decaying wood. 2365. G. Hneare, Fr. {Hystenum linean, Fr. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 97.) Decaying wood. S20. HYSTF"yp-: cercidicola, B. and C. Report 25, p. 100. H. fuscopurpureum, Schw. Reg. Rep. 28, p. 71. Decaying wood. H. atropurpureum, Fr. Decaying wood of Tilia Aiiicricana. 836. NUMMULARIA, Tul. N. BuUiardi, Tul. {Hypoxyhm clypius, Schw. //. nummtdaria, Bull. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 98.) Dead trunks and branches of oak and maple. S37. EUTYPA, Tul. E. spinosa, Pers. {Spkicria liinaformis, Schw, Reg. Rep. 22. p. 97.) Decaying wood. E, lata, Pers. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 102. Decaying wood. 838. MELOGRAMMA, Fr. M. Bulliardi, Tul. Reg. Rep. 28, p. 71. Bark of Carpi mis. Jiiiii I ■if ■»> 24i7. M. 2428. M. 2429. M. Reg. Rep. 24, p, 99, 2480. D, 2431. D. 2432. D. 2433. D. 2434. D. 2435. D. 2436. P. 2437. P. 2438. P. 2439. P. 2440. P. 2441. D. 164 superficialis, P. and C. Reg. Rep. 29, p. 57. Living bark of mountain ash. fuliginosa, M. and N. (M. Qunan.„, .Schw. Reg. Rep ,, p. 63) 1- J- Dead branches of oai{, etc. gyrosa, Schw. {Sph.cria ,Kyrosa, Schw. Emiotliia ,i,yri>sa, Fckl.) Decaying wood of beech. 839. DOTH IDEA, Fr. Sambuci, Pers. Reg. Rep 24, p. 99. Dead stems of S,uii/>itnis Canadmsis. Ribesia, Pers. Reg. Rep. 24, p. 99. Dead stems of Ki/ws rubnim. Linderae, Ger. Reg. Rep. 28, p. 71. Dead branches of Lindera lif/izoin. vimincola, Schw. Res. Ren ^o n r.i ( rr , ■ ' '-f^- '^^l'- 30. p. 04. {Ilystenum vtmincola, Schw.) Dead branches of DUrviUa trijida. Clavispora, C. and P. Reg. Rep. 30, p. 76. ^lyst.n-nan clavisporum C. and P. Reg. Rep. 28, p. 69.) Dead stems of Phragmitcs communis. Osmundae, P. and C. Reg. Rep. 30, p. 64. Dead stems of Osminida ivgalis. 840. PHYLLACHORA, Nke. Potentillae, Schw. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 100. Leaves of Potctilla Canadensis. This and the three following species were formerly referred to the genus Splutria. perisporioides, B. and C. Reg. Rep. 28, p. 80. Leaves of Desmoditim Canadcnse. graminis, Pers. Reg. Rep. 23, p. 64. Leaves of grasses. Ulmi, Sow. {SpJurria Ulmea, Schw. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 99.) Leaves of elms. Trifolii, Pers. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 102. Leaves of Tri folium praUnse. 841. DIATRYPE, Fi. Stigma, Hofifm. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 98. Dead trunks and branches. :ii|:i; Rep. 23. ■4. P, 99, ■imiiicola, visporum, following 2442. .>448. ^444. 2445. 2446. 2447. 2448. 165 D. disciformis, Fr. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 98. Dead trunks and branches. D. platystoma, Schw. Reg. Rep. 26 p. 85. Dead trunks and branches. D. atropunctata, Schw. Reg. Rep. 26, p. loi. Dead trunks and branches. D. Duriaei, Mont. Reg. Rep. 23, p. 63. * Dead trunks and branches. D. virescens, Schw. Reg. Rep. 23, p. 63. Dead trunks and branches of buech. D. quadrata, Schw. (Z. ohesa, B. and C. D. brunnea, C. end P.) Dead trunks and branches. D. anomala, Pk. Reg. Rep. 28, p. 72, Dead trunks of Corylus. 842. DIATRYPELLA, Ces. and DeNot. 2449. D. Cephalanthi, Schw. Reg. Rep. 29, p. 58. Dead Cepluilanthiis cccidi'»talis. 2450. D. discoidea, C. and P. {Diahypc discoidca, C. and P. Reg. Rep. 28, p. 71.) Dead Betula populifolia. 2451. D, prominens, Howe. Reg. Rep. 28, p. 72. Dead Platnniis occidcntalis, 2452. D. Tocciaeana, DeNoi. Reg. Rep. 26, p. 36. Dead AIniis iiicana. S43. MELANCONIS, Tul. 2453. M. stilbostoma, Fr. Reg. Rep. 26, p. 86. ( Valsa stillwstoma. Fr. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 98.) Dead trunks and branches. 2464. M. bicoLiis, Cke. Reg. Rep. 2&, p. 72. Dead Plahxniis uccidentalis. 844. HERCOSPORA, Fr. 2455. H. Tiliae, Fr. Dead branches of Tilia Anuricana. Sp/iaria Tilirc, Reg. Rep. 24, p. 99, is a synonym of this, as also are Valsa Tilue, Val- saria Tiliic and Va/sa tilaginea. Kabeiihorstia Tili,c and Exosporium Tiliic are consiiicred by some to be other con- ditions of this species. I 166 845. CRYPTOSPORA, Tul. 3456. C. suffusa, Fr. ( Fa/sa suffma, Fr. Reg. Rep. 28, p. 74.) Dead alders. 2457. C. femoralis, Pk. {Vaha femoralis, Pk. Reg. Rep. 28, p. 74.) Dead alders and basswood. 846. QUATERNARIA, Tul. 2458. Q, Persoonii, Nke. {Vnha quatemata, Fr. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 103.) Dead trunks and branches. 2459. 2460. 2461. 2462. 2463. 2464. 2465. 2466. 2467. 2468. 2469. 2470. 2471. 847. VALSA, Fr. V. Stellulata, Fr. {Diatryphc haustella, Fr. Reg. Rep. 23, p. 63.) Dead trunks and branches. V. juglandicola, Schw. Reg. Rep. 30, p. 64. Dead trunks and branches of Caiya alha. V. nivea, Fr. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 98. Dead trunks and branches of poplars. V. leucostoma, Fr. Reg. Rep. 24, p. gS. Dead branches of plums, etc. V. salicina, Fr. Reg. Rep. 24, p. 98. Dead branches of willows. V. ambiens, Fr. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 102. Dead branches of poplars, etc. V. Platani, Schw. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 103. Dead branches of Platanns. V. Vitis, Schw. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 103. Dead branches of Vitis. V. Pini, A. and S. Reg Rep. 24, P. 99. Dead branches of pine trees. V. colliculus, Wormsk. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 103. Dead branches of pine trees. V. Alni, Pk. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 103. Dead branches of alders. V. centripeta, Fr. Reg. Rep. 26, p, 86. Dead branches of alders. V. aculeans. Schw. {Splucria anikans, Schw. Reg. Rep. 24, p. 99.) Dead branches of sumach. 2476. i 167 848. CUCURBITARIA, Fr. 2472. C. elongata, Grev. (Sp/„cria clongata, Fr. Reg. Rep. 23. p. O4.) Dead branches of Rolnnia 2473. C. Berberidis, Gray. Reg. Rep. 30, p. 65. Dead barberry. 849- MASSARIA, DeNot. 2474. M. vomitoria, B. and C. Reg. Rep. 23, p. 65. Dead maple. 3475. M. atroinquinans, B. and C. Dead buttonwood. 850. LOPHIOSTOMA, DeNot. 2476. L. triseptata, Pk. Reg. Rep. 2S, p. 76. Decaying wood. 851. SPH^RIA, Hall. Modern mycologists have divided the old genus SpJuvria into manv smaller genera with narrower limits. Most of our species fall readily enough mtr these modern genera, but in a few instances these generic limits are not wholly satis- factory, and will need some modification. So far as possible I have grouped our species with reference to these modern genera. C H P ^ 1. SPHAlRIA proper. 2477. S, monosperma, Pk. Reg. Rep. 2S, p. 79. Decaying wood. There is a genus of lichens, Sporofodiu,,,, Mont., whose species have spores similar to those found in this Splnrria, but in other respects the plants are quite unlike. 2478. S. exilis, A. and S. Reg. Rep. 29, p. 61. Decaying wood. The bristly perithecia separate this species from the genus Calospluina. Perhaps the more comprehen- sive genus Nitschkia might include it. 2479. S. morbosa, Schw. Reg. Rep. 23, p. 64. Living branches of plum and cherry trees. This species has been f -ferred by some botanists to the genus Cncurbitayia, but t uoes not well agree with the characters of that genus! Tt comes very near to Dimcrosporhan, Fckl., from which its cylindrical (njt ovoid) asci separate it. 248© S. fraxicola, Schw. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 105. Fallen ash leaves. m Ji&i.. 168 2481. S. Daturae, Schw. Reg. Rep. 28, p. 79. Dead stems of Datura Tiilula. i 3. ROSELLINIA, DeNot. 2483. S. iquila, Fr. Reg. Rep, 23, p. 63. Decaying wood and branches. 8483. S. pulveracea, Ehrh. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 104. Decaying wood. 2484. S. millegrana, Schw. This species scarcely differs from the preceding except in the size and shape of the spores. 8485. S. hirtissima, Pk. Reg. Rep. 28, p. 78. Decaying wood of pine. 848(5. S. capillifera, Curr. Decaying wood. 2487. S. mutans, C. and P. Reg. Rep. 26, p. 87 ; ibid. 29, p. 64. Decaying wood. i5 3. BOMBARDIA, Fr. 3488. S. bombarda, Batsch. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 104. (.Bombardia fasciculata Fr.) Decaying wood. § 4. LEPTOSPORA, Rabh. 2489. S. spermoides, Hoffm. Reg. Rep. 29, p. 61, Decaying wood. § 5. BERT/A, DeNot. 2490. S. moriformis, Tode. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 104. Decaying wood. § 6. MELANOMMA, Nke. 2491. S. pulvis-pyrius, Pers. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 99. Decaying wood. t^ 7. SORDARIA, Ces. and DeNot. 2493. S. coprophila, Fr. (I/ypoxylon copropki/a, Fr. Reg. Rep. 23. p. 63.) Cow dung. 2493. S. leucoplaca, B. and R. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 105. Cow dung. § 8. SPORORMIA, DeNot. 2494. S. minima, And. Reg. Rep. 28, p. 78. Cow dung. •2502. 169 § 9. LASIOSPH.-ERIA, Ces. and DeNot. 2495. S ovina, Pers. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 99. Decaying wood. § 10. TRICHOSPIIyJ'lRIA, Fckl. •2-JC6. S. exigua, C. and P. Reg. Rep. 30, p. 65. Decaying wood. i; 11. ECHNIOSPH.'ERIA, Fckl. •2497. S. Clintonii, Pk. Reg. Rep. 30, p. 65, Decaying wood. § 12. CERA TO STOMA, Fr. 2498. S. rostrata, Tode. Reg Rep. 22, p. 99. Decaying wood. 2499. S. rubefaciens, Pk. Reg. Rep. 28, p. 79. Decaying wood. 25(10. S. pilifera, Fr. Reg. Rep. 27, p. no. Decaying wood. g 13. DI A FOR THE, Nke. 2501. S. spiculosa, Pers. Reg. Rep. 29, p 61. Dead branches. 2502. S. aculeata, Schw. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 99. Dead stems of herbs. g 14. RAPHIDOPHORA, Ces. and DeNot. 2503. S. rubella, Pers. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 104. Dead stems of herbs. 2504. S. acuminata, Sow. Reg Rep. iz. p. 99. Dead stems of Cirsium, etc. § 15. ZIGNOELLA, Sacc. 2505. S. pulviscula, Curr. Decaying wood. § IG. PLAGJOSTOMA, Fckl. 2506. S. eccentrjca, C. and P. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 105. Dead stems of Polygonum, % 17. PLEOSFORA, Rabh. 2507. S. Herbarum, Per*. Reg. Reg. 30, p. 67. Dead Scirpus validus. 2508. S. infectoria, Fckl. Dead Calamagrostis arenaria. 17U ij 18. l.EPTOSI'll.KRlA, Ces. and DcNot. 2"i00. S. Doliolum, Ters. Rcr. Rep. 23, p. 64. Dead stems of herbs. 2r)10. S. subconica, C. and I'. Rck. Rep. 26, p. 87. Dead stems of herbs. 2r)n. S. complanata, Tode. Dead stems of herbs. 2512. S. staphylina, Pk. Reg. Rep. 26, p. 86. Dead bratiches of Staphylca IrifolUx 2513. S. tRxicola, Pk. Re^. Rep. 24, p. 99. Leaves of Taxits Canadensis. 2514. S. Hendersonia, Hllis. (.v. ///.„■,■//„, \\. and Mr. Re^. Rep. 26, p 87. .v. iiiclaiiliia, Pk. Reg. Rep. 29, p. (12.) Dead stems of Ruhus sliii^osiis. f^ 19. CXOMOXIA, Ces. and DeNot. 2515. S. fimbriata, Pcrs. Rcj;. Rep. 22, p. 100. Living leaves of Carpiiuis and Ostrya. 851C. S. Coryli, Uatsch. Reg. Rep. 22, p. 100. Living leaves of Coiyhis. 2517. S. tubseformis, Tode. Reg. Rep. 28, p. So. Fallen leaves of Carya alha. 2")18. S. melanostyla, DC. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 105 Fallen leaves of h'uhiis oi/oraliis. 2.")in. S. amcEna, Nees. {S. pclichvum, Schw. Reg. Rep. 25, p. 105.) Petioles of ash leaves. - 1 S52. SPH/ERELLA, DeNot. 25i0. S. maculaeformis, Pers. (Sp/iu-ria nianil.cfonnis, Pers. Reg. Rep. 2O, p. S6. Fallen leaves of Xvssa. 2521. S. onosmodina, Pk. (Splurria onosmodina, Pk, Reg Rep. 30, p. 67.) Deat! stems of OnosnuhUiiin Caroliiiianiiiii. 253'3. S. Sarraceniae, Schw. {Splucria Sarra.cniu, Schw. Reg. Rep. 24, p. 99. Leaves of Sarracenia pinpiora, 2523. S. sparsa, Amd. Reg. Rep 28, p. Si. Leaves of Ti'ia and Bcliila. i'V.'4. S. oblivia, Cke. Reg. Rep 28, p. 8i. Leaves of KhododcnJron inaximiiiii. 171 2625. 2520. 2527. 2528. 2529. 2530. 2531. 2532. S. carpinea, Fr. Reg. Rep. 28, p. Si. Leaves of Carpi mis, S. indistincta, Pk. Re^. Rep. 28, p. 81. Fronds of Ptitis aquiliHa. S. Impatientis, P. & C. Reg. Rep. 30, p. 67. Leaves of Impaticits ftiha, 853. VENTURIA, DeNot. V. Clintonii, Pk. Reg. Rep. 28, p. 82. Leaves of Corn us iirrinafii. 854. STIGMATEA, Fr. S. Robertiani, Fr. l/)<>///i. 2(iT«. 2(177. 2(578. 2(J79. 2(i&0. 2G81. 2f!82. 2683. 2ii84. 926. ENCYONEMA, Kuetz. E. prostratum, Kalfs. HamlmrK, Krie Co. E. J). Xott. « 927. A.MIMIORA, F.hrl). A. ovalis, Kuctz. Miiffalo City water supply. A. gracilis, Khrh. HulTalo. /. ir. Irani. ()28. COCCONEIS, Ehrl.. C. Pedicuius, Ehrl). Buffalo. , . V. C. rhombea, EWrb. Buffalo. /. ir. ir.vJ. C. striolata, Rabenh. 929. RHOICOSPHEN'IA, (Iruii. R. curvata, Grun. {Comphoiicma cun\Uiiiii, Kuei/ 930. ODONTIDIUM, Kuctz. O. hyemale, Kuetz. Aurora, Erie Co. W'oll,-. ■'■,.. 931. FRA(;iLLARIA, Ajjanlh. F. capucina, Desmaz. Buffalo City water supply. F. virescens, Ralf.s. Buffalo. /. //'. II '„,;/. F. Harrisonii, Sm. (Oiiontidiiim Harrisonii, Sin.) Hamburg, Erie Co. E. S. A\>tt. F. Crotonensis, Bailey. ' Buffalo City water supply. 183 93a. SYNKDUA, Khrb. 'HM. S. angtistata, Kuctz. Hulfalo. y. ;/'. Il'.m/. VOSK. S. linearis, Khrl). Huffiiio. y. ;k. //',/;•. (?) Buffalo, y. IV. IVard. 938. PINNULARIA, Ehrb. 2712. P. major, Rabenh. Buffalo, y. W li'inf 2713. P. viridis, Rabenh. Buffalo, y. W. mini. 2714 P. gibba, Ehrb. Buffalo, y. IV. Ward. 2715. P. radiosa, Rabenh. Buffalo, y. W. Ward. 2710. P. nobilis, Hamburg, Erie Co. E. S. Nott, 2717. var. Hamburg, Erie Co. E. S. Nott. p- 185 ■If" 3718. P. oblonga, Rala-tih. HulTalo. /. ly. ir<»:i. 'm. KRUSTULIA. AKar. I'LIiURO.SKJ.MA, Sm. 2731. P. attenuatum, Sm. HuCfal.). /. //'. 11 ■„,;/. 2782. P. acuminatum, Kut-i/.. var. lacustre, Ralicnli (/'. /,ii/i\/>v, Sni.) MutTalo. y. IF. ir„r,/. 2720. P. Spencerii, Sm. IlamburK, Kric Co. A", .V. .V'<'//, 2734. P. s/, HulTnIc) City water supply. -MI. STAURONKIS, iihib. 2725. S. Phoenicenteron, IChrb. Ilamlnir^f, Erie Co. /•.". .V. .\V//. 2788. S. gracilis, Khrb. HulTalo. J. If. li^nn/. 2727. S. anceps, Khri), Buffalo, y. If. IVani. 14. ( 15- I 16. I 17. ( iS. I 19. J 20. 1 21. 1 22 c 23- F 24- S 25- / 26. V 27. F Tabular View of the Flora of Buffalo and its Vicinity. NAMES OF ORDERS. No. OK Genera, 1. Ranunculace.Te, 2. Ma^noliaceae, 3. Anonacea:, 4. Menispermaceae, 5. Berberidacea;, 6. Nymphreacea;, 7. Sarraceniacex, 8. Papaverace£E, q. Fumariacea;, Tc. Cruciferae, 11. Capparidacea;, 12. Resedace.x, 13. Violacea;, 14. Cistacea;, . 15. Droseracea;, . 16. Hypericaceae, 17. Caryophyllacea? iS. Portulacacere, 19. Malvacerc, 20. Tiliacere, . 21. Linace.'i", 22 Geraniacea;, Rutaceae, Simarubaceac, Anacardiaccc, V'itaceae, Rbamnaceae, 23 24 25 26, 27< ^5 2 I I 4 3 I 4 4 16 2 I 2 10 2 5 I I 4 2 I I 2 2 No. OF Sffxiks AND Vauikties 3f> 2 I I 4 3 I 5 6 3f' o r 14 3 I 6 23 4 9 I 3 12 2 r 5 4 2 188 NAMES OF ORDERS. 28. Celastraceae, 2i). Sapimlaceif, . 30. Poly^jalacea', 31- LeKuminos:',-, 32. RosacciL', . 33. SaxifraKacL'iu, 34- Crassulaceie, 35- llaniamelacca\ 2(>. llaloraKfic, 37. C)na,L(race.x-, . 3^. Lythrace.Ti, 3<> Cucurbitace.i', 40. Umbellifcrai, 41. Araliaccx", 42. Cornacea;, 43- Caprifoliacea-, 44- Rubiacea;, 45. Valerianacea;, 46. Dil)sacca>, 47- Coinposita;, . 48. Lobeliaceic, 49- Campanulaceiu, 50. Ericacea;, 51. Aquifoliacea-, 52. Plantaginacea;, 53- Primulacea;, . 54. Lentibulacex, . 55- Bignoniacea?, 56. Orobanchacea-, . 57. Scrophulariacex, . 58. AcanthaceiE, 5'> Verbenacere, . 60. Labiata:, (Menthacea; 61. BorraginaceiE, 62. Hydrophyllacea-, 63. Polemoniace.ne, r,4. Convolvulacea;, 65. Solanacea;, 66. Genlianiacea;, 67. Apocyiiaccie, No. OP No. oi- Species Gknbka. and Vakikties r 17 15 6 7 4 2 I 51 I 2 17 2 I 5 2 I 3 15 I 2 25 9 I 2 3 52 13 3 I 4 II 26 5 S 21 13 4 I 143 4 0 2y 3 3 II 4 I 3 30 I 3 39 16 2 6 13 8 1 r 189 1 1 No. OF No. OP NAMES OF ORDERS. No. f)i- Gknkha. Species AND Sfhcies AND Varieties Vakieties f.S. Asclepiadacea; 2 7 4 <■")• OleaccJB, ......... 2 5 7 70. Aristolochiacea-, i 1 3 71. Fhytolaccacejc, . . .... i I 45 72. Chenopodiacea?, ..... ..| 4 10 52 73- .Amarantacea;, I 5 ■3 74. PolyKonaceJE 3 24 3 75- LauraceiE, 2 2 1 76. Thymelacea! i I 4 77- KKx'gnace.-c I 1 II 7^- Santalacefc, i 2 2 ■ 7, ....... I I 5 S2. I'^uphorljiacex, ....... 2 u 8 S3. I'rticace.T, ........ 8 12 21 84. Platanacea.', i I 13 85. Jugl.'indacea?, . ....... 2 6 4 Sf>. Cupuliferjc f> 15 I S7 Myricacere 2 3 143 8S. Rctulacerc, . 2 () 4 6 89. ()0. Salicacea; 2 Coniferre ^ 22 II 29 91. Arace.x, 5 6 3 92. Lemnacea: 3 4 3 II ')3- Typhaceai, . 2 4 94. Naiadacea;, ........ 3 14 4 I 3 30 95. Alismaceaj, 4 6 96. Hydrochahdacea;, 2 2 97- Orchidacea; 14 34 I 98. Iridace.x', 3 3 3 99. DioscoreaccE, ....... I I TOO. .Smilaccjc, , I 3 39 16 lOI. Liliacea;, , 18 31 102. luncacea; 2 15 2 * ' 6 8 13 8 103. PoiUederiacere, 2 2 104. Eriocaulonacea;, I I 105. Cyperaceae, 9 105 lOf). Graminefc, . . • 39 88 107. Equisetacea;, ........ I / 190 NAMES OF ORDERS. No. OF Gkneka. 2 No. OK SpaciEs AND Varietiks loS. Ophioglossaceae 5 109. Filices, 14 32 no. LycopodiaceiL' I 5 III. Selaginellace.'L', 2 3 1 12. Salviniaceas, , 1 I "3- Musci 47 if'5 114. Hupatic.x 19 24 i'5. 116. Lichenes, Fungi, 45 217 204 869 117. Characea>, ........ 2 3 118. Alg.-e Tola!, . 88 204 (J46 2 73 from the far west), will arrest the attention of botanists and excite their surprise. Among these aliens are many plants of especial interest. In this connection it may be said that of the 1,295 species and varieties of phaenogamous plants, now enumerated as belonging to Buffalo and its vicinity, 1,011 are indigenous to the soil, and 284 have been introduced, inadvertently or by design. The names of two species, only, require to be dropped from the Catalogue, as having been improperly included : — Cam- panula glomerata, L., (for which an aberrant form of C. raptincu- hides, L. had been taken), and Melica mu-tica, Walt. Both these species had been named, with great hesitation, as members of our Flora. These and other errors, more or less important, will be found corrected in the following list: but those which have seemed unlikely to mislead the student have not been noticed. The names of all genera and species included in the Catalogue hav- ing numerals affixed to them, reference to errors is made by such numbers rather than by page and line: — the more common, but, in the present instance, the less convenient way. During the year 1882, attempts were made, in the interests of botanical science, to introduce into the vicinity of Buffalo, by seed or otherwise, the following named plants : — Clematis Tciiicillata, DC. Diplotaxis tenui folia, DC. Anvibia ilichfltoma, Michx. ' Phlox pauinilata, L. Atrif^lex rosea, L. Aiiiaraiifiis r'/VvV/.v, L. 193 Sc /cm III /ills a II II II IIS, L. Kpilohium /lirsiitiim, L. Diospynu Viixiiiiana, L. Plantij'^o Viixinica, L. DoiL'intlu-011, M(l,>ni;ij\,lut, 'I,,ri. and (Iray, and perhaps others, .-ire within our limits. Hydrangea arborescens, I.. In "the (Julf," at Warsaw, Wyoming Co., July, 1SS3. Miss //<•//, .1/. Koss. Myriophyllum heterophyllum, Miihx. In pools, near Niagara River, above Clifton, Ont., July, 1882. Sicyos anguiatus, L. I'oini Abino, Ont. Berula angustifolia, Koch. Near Port Colborne, Ont.. July, 1882. Eugeni abulbosa, Nutt. Alden, Erie Co. /. /■'. dnihll. Lonicera sempervirens, Ait. Near Fredonia, Chaut. Co. Probably introduced. Ilctiiy R. Joins. Galium trifidum, L., var. latifolium, Gray. In the district. Clinton. Aster corymbosus, Ait. Common among the hills of the Ar.i.r.iiANV Disnucr. Clin- ton. Aster macrophyllus, L. Inadvertently omitted from the list. Aster tenuifolius, L. Rare. Kergen, Gen. Co. Clinton. Aster acuminatus, Michx, Smoke's Creek, West Seneca, Erie Co., and at " Rock City,' near Salamanca, Catt. Co. Clinton. Solidago Riddellii, F'rank. Judge Clinton is of the opinion that he once found this species at Bergen, Gen. Co. 197 Amiirosia i'svi.()>.rA( iiva, DC. Reporteil by J. /'. t'(<7.'.7/a8 having been found by him at East Huffalc). Xanthium Canadense, Miller. (.V. stmnuinum, L., ..f Gray's Manual of Botany). Hristiv Iruited. Not uncommon in waste phices. var. echinatum, (A', slniniatiiini, var. t'l/iinaliun of Cray's Manual >'/ liotany). Hairy fruited. Shore of Lals,-ph Stiiidy. Gentiana Saponaria, L. Rare. A gentian, transplanted to a garden from the vicinity of Buffalo, proves to be of this species. Station unre- corded. 1882. Lir.t'STKUM vri.(;ARK, L. Well established near Clifton, Ont. 1SS2. Svringa vn.r.ARE, L. Apparently spontaneous in one spot on Goat Is., Niagara Falls. 1883. 199 ClIKNOi'ODIUM ULAI • I'M, L. N'>w tailed /ilitiim ,i;liiuium, Wiitson. Common at East Huf- falo, add al LcwlNton, NiaKuruCn, r^^a. ClIRNoPOniUM t'RIIICIlM. L. I Common amoiiK the advcniivcs at F.ast Huffalo, 18H3. ClIKNDI'OliIUM Ml'RAI K, I.. Kast Huffalo; hath Is., Niagara Fall». Cliiilon. ClIKNol'ODIHM AMIIKCISIOIDKS, L. The lypiial form sparingly at East Buffalo. i88a. Amarantis m.lTfdiH'.s, Watson. Common at Kast Huflalo, 1SS2. Amaranti's; (Species undetermined, probably new.) ResemblinK ./. hlito'hl,-s and growing; with ii; Itut more ererl, and with narrower and longer leaves. Seeds smaller and differently margined. Stems whitish. 1S82. Native in Colo- r.ido. AMARANTtJS SI'INOSIJS, L. At East Buffalo, hut rare. 1882. AfNIDA TAMARISCINA, Gray. (?) An .Uiiii/a, probably of this spec'cs, rather plentiful at Fast Buffalo. 1882. RlIKH.M RlIAi'ONTICtIM, L. Spontaneous in neglected gardens and occasionally escaped. One large plant noticed in a woods on the Plains, Buffalo. Dai'ii.sk Mkzkrkum, L. One individual, perhaps planted, seen on Goat Is., Niagam Falls, growing beyond cultivated ground. Ell'ItORltIA IIVl'KRICir-Ol.lA, L. Now common at East Buffalo. 1882. Ulmus racemosa, Thomas. A newly felled tree, noticed near Fort Eric, Ont., April, 18S3. Corylus Americana, Walt. Ooat Is., Niagara Falls. C/iiiton. Populus balsamifera, L., var. candicans, Gray. A single tree noticed growing near the margin of Niagara River, on the Canadian side, below the Falls, far from culti- vation. 1S82. Potamogeton praeiongus, Wulfen. The Rev. Thomas Morong, who has examined our specimens, doubts the correctness of the determination of the plant here intended. I, 200 i\ Potamogeton marinus, A little above Niagara Fulls on the Canadian side. Rev. 'J'hoiiia.i Mi'iviii^^ Habenaria fimbriata, (Iray. One plant, with pure white flowers, deliriously fragrant, found at i'oint Ahino, Ont. 1882. Epipactis Helleborine, vai. viridens, Irm. Near Scajau(|uady's Creek, Muffalo :— Tht second known sta- tion of the species on the American continent. Flere first found by Miss /•.',///„ I/, /'or/rr, July, i,SS2. Tquivalent, accordiiiK to (iuAV, to A', lali/olia. The plant r.nswers ex- ceedinKiy well to the lollowinj? generic descriinion of A//- t'lclis, (transcrii)eri from Waison's Botniiy of Califcniia), except as noticed in our specific descrijition below. " El'II'ACTIS, llaller. ■' I'eriant'- spreading, the sepals and jietals nearly ecjual ; " lip free, deeply concave at the base, without callosities, nar- " rowly constricted and somewhat jointed in the middle, the ' " upper portion dilated and petaloid. Column short (equal- " ingthe anther). Anther sessile behind the broad, truncate " stigma, on a slender jointed base, two celled, obtuse ; pol- " len masses coarsely granular, becoming attached above to " the gland capping the small rounded beak of the stigma. "Caulescent and leafy from creeping rootstocks ; flowers " few and pedicelled, rather large in our species, [A', ^^igant,-,!, " Doug].], with conspicuous bracts, divergent, and the " ovaries at right angles to the stem." E. Helleborine, Irm. Noots/ihks not creepuig. Stems, one to several. Height from twelve to twenty-four inches. Leaves broadly ovate, two to three inches long, pointed, plicate. Raceme, before flowering, recurved, imbescei.t. Fh'aYrs nil lilt' IV US (from thirty to fifty), in color varying from a light, greenish yellow to a dark, dull purple. The spoon- shaped lip very dark, covered with a viscid secretion. Ova- lios, as tluy approtuli iiuitiirity, n'/hwft/. July and August. In our station certainly indigenous. About 200 individ- uals were counted, all growing within the space of a few hundred feet along a northerly hillside, from five to thirty feet above the creek. The diversity of color, which the flowers on different plants display, indicates that the variety, -iri- i/ciis, has no stability of character. Cypripedium candidum, Muhl. Collins, Erie Co. /. A', ('ore,//. 201 iiK'rant, found Sisyrinchium Bermudiana, L. Both varieties, anceps, Gray, and mucronata, Gray, within our district. Ciiii/o; Erythronium Americanum, Smith. Two varieties, the second of which has pure yellow, almcst unspotted tknvers, have been pointed out by Mr. Cowell, Erythronium albidum, Nutt. The variety f,,und at Lake .Superior by Dr. Romiuns is thought to have been detected by Mr. CowEi.i,, at West Seneca Erie Co. Allium cernuum, Roth. At West Seneca, Erie Co., and at Portage, Wyoming Co /. F. Coivell. Juncus Canadensis, J. Gay. The four varieties. rccognizer/.,>n, L.) " But see GKA^ 's note in regard to the name of the plant in the Botanical CaZiltr, Vol. 3, p. 210. . Cratffigus oxycantha, L. For " oxycantha " read " Oxyacantha." Pyrus arbutifolia, van melanocarpa, Gray. After the specific name add " L.," to denote the authority. Hamamelis Virginica, L. For the specific name " Virginica " substitute "Virginiana." See Watson's ^/M^.^.^ /«,/^x 0/ N. A. Botany, Vol. r P- 355- Epilobium palustre, var. lineare, Gray. After the specific name insert " L.," to denote the authority, Selinum Canadense. Michx. Remove '' {Conioselmum Canadensis, Fischer.)" from its place after the generic name, "SELINUM," and insert the same after " S. Canadense. Michx." After the generic name add " L," to denote the authority. Chaerophyllum sativum, Lorn. Change " Lom " to " Lam." Cornus Canadensis, L. After "Cheektowaga," insert " Erie Co." Lonicera Tatarica. Insert " L" after the specific name to denote the authority. Valeriana officinalis. Insert " L " after the specific name to denote the authority. Tussilago Farfara, L. This being at Buffalo a naturalized plant, the name should have appeared in small capitals. Aster ericoides, L., var. villosus. After the name of the variety add "Gray " as the authority. Ambrosia trifida, L. After the name of the variety, " integrifolia," add "Torr. and Gray " as the authority. Dysodia chrysanthemoides, Lag. This being with us an adventive plant, the name should have appeared in small capita, s. AcHiLi.KA MiLi.Kic.i.iuM, L. A native plant. The name therefore should not have appeared in small capitals. Gnaphalium uliginosum. Add " L " to denote the authority. Prenanthes crepidina, Michx. For " crepidina " read " crepidinea." Campanula gi.omekata, L. The plant here intended proves to be only a form of C. rnj^,„!cu/oid,s, L. The name must be erased. 204 i' ^v 600. 616. 693. 698. 703- 709. 718. 720. 730. 735- 776. 791. 872. 90S. 922. 945- 972. 1013. 1014. I159- 1209. Plantago Kamschatica, Cham. For " Kamschatica, Cham." read " Rugelii, Desc." See Botanical Gazette, Vol. 3, p. 95. Pinguicula vulgaris. Insert " L " after the name to denote the authority. For "Okdkk ()o, MKNTiiArE/K," read "Order 60, Lai;iat/Ic." Ballota nigra, L. An adventive plant. The name should have appeared in small capitals. Lithospermum officinale, L. A naturalized plant. The name should have appeared in smc^ll capitals. Myosotis arvensis, Hoffman. An adventive. The name should have appeared in small capitals, Heliophytum Indicum, DC. An introduced plant. Therefore requiring small capitals. Ipomoea purpurea, L. Introduced. Therefore requiring small capitals. Convolvulus arvensis, L. An adventive. The name requires small capitals. Physalis viscosa, L. F"or " viscosa, L." read " Virginica, Mill." See Botanical Ga~itti\ Vol 2, p. So. HvOSrVAMt S NK'.KIM, L. For " NlGKt'M " read " Nir.KK." Amara.ntus RKTRoi-i.KXi's, var. iivi!iUi)L-s, Gray. Mr. Watson is disposed to regard our plant as a variety of A, chloyostachys, Willd. Polygonum erectum, L. Add, as a synonym, (/'. aficularc, L., var. creel tun. Roth.) For 359. LINDERNA, Thunberg," read, " 359. LIXDERA, TImnberg." After " 369. MORUS," insert " Tourn." to denote the authority for the name. Salix purpurea, L. Introduced. The name therefore requires small cap- itals. Wolffia Columbiana, Karsten. As the authority for ?/'. Brasiliensis, read " Weddell " instead of " Karsten." Potamogeton Niagarensis, Tuckcrman. The Rev. Thomas Mouong, who has made the genus J'otaiiiOi;eloi! a special study, regards /-". JViag- (ire/isis, Tuckerman, as only a form of /'. paiicijlonts, Pursh. Habenaria peramcEua, Gray. For "peramoena" read " fimbriata." Dioscorea villosa, L. Mr. Cowei.l, in his statement relative to this plant, was misunderstood. He has, however, met with the plant in our vicinity. It has also lately been collected in Chautauqua Co. Juncus articulatus, L. var. pelocarpus, Gray. Our plant is now regarded as/. rt/^/WMj, Villars, var. iii.u\'-iiis, Fries. After "46S, C.AREX," insert " L" to denote the authority. Melica mutica, Wall. The name, for the present, must be erased. After " 504, PANICUM," insert " L" to denoti the authority. Panicum Xalapense. Introduced. The name therefore requires small capit-rds. 205 1258. Dicksonia pilosuiscula, Willd. For the specific name substitute "pil- osiuscula." 524. SPHAGNUM. As the authority for the genus, substitute " Dill." for"Ehrh." 1480. Theloschistes chrysopthalmus, L. For the specific name and its au- thority, substitute " chrysophthalmus, Norm." 1485. Parmelia tiliacea, Ach. For " Ach.," as the authority for the species. substitute " Flk." 1562. Rinodina sophodes, (Ach.) Moss. For " Moss " read " Mass." 2049. Septoria Erigerontis, P. and C. In note, for " annumu" read " aiiiiiiiis." 2144. Uromyces Peltandraae, Howe. For specific name read " Peltandrze:. 2i8g. Periconia calicioides, Fr. In note, for " Sporacybj" read " Sporocybe? 2432. Dothidea Linderae, Ger. In note, for " LatJem " read " Lindira." '1 Abi( Abu Acal Acei Achi Acni Acoi Acta Actii Adia Adlu Adoi ^cic ^ge ^th: ^thi Agar Aga\ Agrii Agro Alect Ailan Aira. Alisrr Alliui Alnus Alope Althft Alyss Amar Ambr Amel; Ampe Amph Amph Amph Amph Amyg Anaba Anach Anaga Andro Andro] Anemc Aneun Angeli Angior Anomc Index of Generic Names. •27, .46, 73. i^'^,^; 72, 133,134,154. Abutilon Acalypha ...!.! Acer Achillea Acnida Acorus Act.-ea '' Actinocyclus Adiantum Adlumia " Adonis ^cidium , , , , ,. ^gerita ! .' '. ." ! ;: .-l^' 'J, -^thalium ,,„ ^thusa ;;; ^l Agaricus .'.'...."" Ao ^sa.^e--: ."138 Agrimonia ^,j jj, Agrostis ■" ' ji Alectoria \,j^ lOI •24 .67 i5'> J 03 lycj ^43 ■ 15 .iSo . 90 1 94 •'3 Ailanthus. Aira •25 Alisma "V i-6 f "'"•".... .".■■.Vso. 136,' 201 AInus. 70, 139, 164, 165 Alopecurus ' ' c. Althfea '..'.'.'.'".' 'n^ Alyssum .'.'.'...' in Amarantus 65, 149,' 192', "199," 204 ^'"^•■os''a- 44, 14S. 197.203 Amelanch.er 33, 15.. ,5 Ampelopsis 26 Amphicarprea w " ijj Amphipleura .' ,33 Amphiprora ' iSs Amphora " "182 Amygdalus .".*.'*.. \o Anabaena [ jf g Anacharis " / " " '-j' " j^g Anagallis ,- Andromeda srso/iso Andropogon 88, 142 155 AneTa"?.- ''' ''"^^ li^ lOI Angelina ' j,g Angioridium 130 Anomodon , (jg Antennaria. Anthemis ...".." ll Anthericum ' ".' . ' _' _" * [ _' ' j^ Antirrhinum [\ ^^ Anychia .".*!!!!!.' io^ ' Aphanochaete "172 Aphanorhcgma .' L Aphyllon ; f Apios '"^f Aplectrum _^ Apoc ynum .' ^^ I Aquilegia ■■■ ' Arabis VV ' tr ' Aralia ^•^']l ; Archangeiica....:;::::;;--;.;;f6; i° I Arctium a8 Arctostaphylos '. c„ i Arcyria...: i;;:; 50 ' Aregma "••• j Arenaria " 2'? Arethusa | ^'^^^one i" !.'■.::.'. 17, 194 Ansasma , '' /.^ Aristida y/'^^' j^3 Aristolochia "."'_'' j^^ Arrhenatherum gg ^"^"^¥^^ ".'.v.' 10; 46V 197 Arthonia j^g Arthrosiphon nO Asarum J i^'^fT '••"•'• •".■.■.Vs; 62V 14J Ascobulus j^g Ascophora "." .' .\" ' .'.*.'."'"" j cq Asimina "_ " " ' '^ j Asparaj-us '.'.".. .'..".".' " ' 73 Aspergillus lis Aspidium qq Asplenium „_, Aster. ... 9, ^2, 144, 196, 203 Asterionella ^_ jg^ Asteroma j g ASri:!::-.:; ■■■•■•■■■-«.■■=! Aulocomnium __ Avena q_" 'zl A.aiea '::'.'.'::::::::: ^j,]^ 208 Azolla Bactridium, ')2 139 Badhartjia 1-50 Kffiomyces • .. . . 107 Ballota 58, 204 Ralsamita ^(, Kaptisia 30, 203 Barbarea kj Barbula ,^ Bartramia 1,^0 Batrachospermum 171 Be>r«iatoa 17,^ Bellis 13 Berberis 15 Kerula 37Vif/> 2?'"K 70, 134, i(J5. 170 niatoria 107 S'^'-'"?*- •.■.45V197 Blephilia 57 Blituni . . .■ f,^ Boehmeria 68 Boletus ".'iis,"i49 Bombardia 1O8 Botrychium 89 37 Carum ^"^O-a 6S, .-36, 138, 166 Cassandra 50, 128, 145 ..30, 105 (>') 55 157 202 47 Bovista. 129 Brachyelytrum 85 Brasenia jO Brassica i,^^ 202 Bromus S7 Brunella ! . !57 Bryum .<)b Buellia 108 Bulbochrete 173 Bulgaria ..!!i5S Buxus i^r, Cacalia _^y Cakile ,'.'.*. [','^'^20 Calamagrostis 85, '^69 Calamintha '. . Sf" Calandrinia jq4 ^alla y3^ i_j() Callitriche 67 Calicium 109 Calocera 127 Calopogon 76 Caltha 14," 140 Calypso 8, 77 Calystegia (Convolvulus) 60 Camelina. '. iq^ ig4 Camellia 139 Campanula 7, 49. iq2, 203 Camptosorus qo Campylopus 93 Cannabis 63 Cantharellus 116, 117 Capnodium 145 Capsella 19 Cardamine 18, 148, 194, 202 Carex 7, q, 82, 201, 204 Carpinus. . .69, 148, 156, 162, 163, 170 [171 Cassia Castanea. Castilleia Caulophyllum '.'.'. ..il, Ceanothus 'g 26 Celaslrus 26, 146, '162 Cenangium Cenchrus . , CeiUaurea Ccphalanthus _j(j^ 165 Ccrastiuni 23, 202 Ceralium '_ i^r Ceratodon or Ccratophyllum 67 Cercis 6, 30 Cercospora j^jy Cetraria 103 Cha.'rophyllum 37, 203 Chaitophora 170 Cham;clirium • -79 Chantransia 172 Chara jyi, 1-5 Cheirospora 13^ Chelidonium 17 Chelone 54, 137 Chenopodium 64, 133, 199 Chilonectria 161 Chiloscypus loi Chimaphila 51 Chiogenes 50 Chlorosplenium 156 Chondrioderma 1 30 Chroococcus 179 Chroolepis 172 Chrysanthemum 46 Chrysosplenium 34 Cichorium 48 Cicuta 36 Cimicifuga i;, 193 Cinna 85 Circxa 34, 141 Cirsium 47, 141, 149, 169 Cladium 82 Cladonia lo; Cladophora 173 Cladospnrium 147 Clasterisporium 147 Clathrus 129 Clay tonia 23, 140 Clavaria 126 Clematis 13, 192, 193 Cleome 20 Climacium 99, 127 Clintonia. ... 7, 79 Closterium 1 74 Clytotella 1 5o Cocconeis 182 Cocconema i3t 209 37 3, 138, i66 3, 128, 145 ...30, 195 (>') 55 16 8, 26 3, 146, 162 157 202 47 ...40, 165 ■ . 2T, 202 145 95 67 6, 30 149 103 ••37. 203 172 7<) 172 •171, 175 139 17 ••54. 137 . 133. 199 161 loi 51 5" 15O 130 179 172 40 34 4? 3t> . .1;, 193 35 ■ ■34. 141 , 149, 169 32 10; 173 147 147 129 ..23, 140 126 192, IQ3 2U • •99. 127 ....7, 79 174 i5o 182 i3i Coelosphaeria 167 Coleochajte i y2 Coleosporium 144 Collema 105 Collinsia 54 Collinsonia 57 Colpoma i5o Colutea 135 Comandra (>0, 145 Comatricha 131 Comptonia ^q Conferva 1^3 Coniocyhc my Conioselinum (Selinum) 36 Coniothecium 13^ Coniutn 3^ Conomitrium 01 Conopholis ^3 Conotrcma 106 Convolvulus 60, 142, 204 Coprinus j j 5 Coptis 14, 135, 137 Corallorrhiza y-j Cordyceps 160 Coreopsis 45, ly; Coriandrum 37 Corispermum y, 64 Cornus 38, 139, 141, 161, 171,203 Cortrcium 125 Cortinarius 116 Corydalis 7, ly Corylus 69, 165, '199 Coryneum 138 Coryne 158 Cratsegus 32, 203 Craterellus 123,156 Craterium 130 Cronartium 1^5 Crucibulum 133 Cryptospora 166 Cryptosporiuin 133 Cryptota-nia 3y, 141 Cucubitaria 161, i6y Cudonia 153 Cuscuta do Cyathus 112 Cylindrocapsa lyfj Cylindrospermum lyy Cylindrothecium 99 Cymatopleura i8r Cymbella 18 1 Cynoglossum 59 Cynosurus 86 Cynthia (Krigia) 48 Cyperus 81 Cyphella ,126 Cypripedium 8, 77, 200 Cystopteris 91 Cystopus 143 Dacrymyces. . . 128 Dactylis 86 Da;dalea 121 Dalibarda (Rubus) 32, 140, 203 Daldinia 162 Danthonia 87 Daphne 199 Datura 61, 16S, 19S Daucus 3(, IJelphinium 15 Dentaria i8 Dermatea 156,157 Desmatodon 94 Desmodium 28, 144, 152, 164 Diacha'a i^i Dianthera 55 Dianthus 22, 127, 140, 202 Diatrype 147, 163, 164, 165, 166 Diatrypella 165 Dicentta (Diclytra) 17, 148, 194 Dich.'pna jyi Dichelyma 98 Dicksonia. 91, 205 Diclytra ; ly, 148, 194 Dicranum 03 Dictyosphxrium 175 Diderma 730, 131 Didymium 130 Didymodon 95 Didymoprium iy4 DierviUa 40, I5y, 164 Dimerosporium 167 Dinemasporium 138 Dioscorea 78, 204 Diospyros 193 Diplocolon I y6 Diplodia 135 Diplopappus 43 Diplotaxis 192 Dipsacus 41 Dirca 66, 146 Discosia 136 Ditiola 128 Dodecatheon 193 Dothidea 164, 171, 205 Draba. 19 Draparnaldia lya Dracocephalum 5y Drosera 21 Drummondia. . . 96 Dulichium 8 r Dysodia 45^ 203 Eatonia 35 Echinacea 44 Echinocystis 35 Echinospermunn 59 Echium 58 Eleocharis , 81 Eleusine 193 Elodes 22 Elymus Sy 210 •I i Kmpiisa 15,) r.ncilypta ,",5 I'm yotu'iii.i isj I'.nildcarpon ini) I'^iitloihiii n<\ Kphi'lio j(,j l;Pic Uio Kpicoccum 146 '•-I'iK-i-a 7, 51) •■"-l''l<'l'iii"i 35. 144. ").1, 303 I'Pipililis Hf2, 2(X) IJliipluKUs y-, Kpitlicmiii li^i K(|ui>ctiim 8(), 138, 155 I'iia>^ri)Mi.s S(), 211!, 2(12 I'ai'clilhitcs 4- ''•'■'(s'l'iiia T7, i>,(, KriKiTDii .42, ,.,7 l^rioiaiiloii. ...... Si Krioplidium S'j Ilrysimutn . . n, •■•rysiiilK- 151, ,5;. I>yrihr(>iiiuni So, 143, at i Kiiiiotia \.i8i FCiionymus o-, lailiatoriuiii 41 r.iipliDrhia ..7, ()7, 14-5, i,,,, *'-"typii 1(13 I'-vt-niia ,,,3 L:xcipula i^s '\^i^Vn\ 126, 123 l'lx()l)asi(liuin J28 Fxosporium 138, 165 Fa.nopy ruin '. . . . 65 •■/'Kus (u) Favolus 121 Fc'ilia 4, KcgatcUa ,01 Fcstiica 87 Fissiiiciis (>2 Fistuliiia 122 Flci'ikca 2^ Fomiiialis qs Fra.^aria -^2 Fragillaria 1S2 j Frasera S, 61, i()S ' Fraxinus 63 FruUania 102 Frustulia 1S5 Ful'go 130 ; Fumaria 17 Funaria g6 1 Fusariuni ..146 | Fusisporium 149 j Galeopsis 58 1 Galinsoga 45 i Galium 40, 141, 196 i Gaultheria 50 Gaura 35 i Gaylussacia 50 l!'?*"'" , 12.) Jr'"V'"" • 7. 8. f.a'.'iVaVKiS (ii'oglossum ,,- (Jcranimn " 'Vr'.-,", »<• irilia 5, ,,,j luuin -J }!i'j'"'r» "'"■;.;;:; i(.3 t'lllcnia », (ili'tlitschia 1 .!!!!! [30 (ilu'otapsa .'.!!. "170 (iltl'oporilS ! ! I K) (iloiotiicliia ''[',^^ ('Ionium ' ir,> <'lyccria jsf, Glycyrihiza 7, 28 (inaphaliiim ,(,, 141.203 (iooilyera •,'(, CJoiiipiioiii'ma 1S2, 185 Gratidiiiia 123 ('■lapliiola ...... 145 '•'•'I'lii^ 108 (traliol.i p , GuL'piiii.i , 2g ^•y'llt-'ftii 106 (lymuosporatigium 143 (iymnostichum 87 Gyiniuisioinuni (^3 liyromitra je^n iiahenaria . .<), 75,200,204 I iaiiianiflis -^^ 203 I Icdfoma 57 "'•''wigia 90 I Ick'iiiuin 45 llclianthcnuim 21 liclianthus 45, 141,145, 197 Ik'licosporiuni .i4<) Hclio|)liytum 59, 204 I leliopsis 44 Ufliotropiuin 19S Hellcborus 14 I lelminthosporium 147 I lelotium 1 56 lic'lvella 152 Hemerocallis 80 Hemiarcyria 1 32 Hentiersonia 135 Ilepatica (Anemone) 13, 143 Heraclcum 36 Hercospora 165 Hesperis 18 Hexagona 121 Heterothecium 108 Hibiscus 24 Hieracium 48 Himantidium. 181 Homalothecium 98 Hordeum 87, 202 Hormiscia 173 Hormospora 175 211 1 21) 1.14 2, 142. I<)H «53 ...25, I7r ....55, I<)S 31 K12 31 3" I7 ,86 7. 28 I, 141, 203 7(> ..1S2, 185 123 '45 108 ?4 128 I (j6 143 «7 ';3 152 ;, 2tH), 204 . .34, 203 57 <)(> 45 21 . 145. KJ7 I4<) . . 50, 204 44 lyS 14 147 I5(^ 152 80 132 135 ..13, 143 36 165 18 121 108 24 48 i8i 98 .87, 202 173 175 lloiisioni.'i I ludsoniii I liiinuliis I Ivilmiin. , 122 MydiaiiKiM .' Hydrastis le,, llydrocotylc '_ I lydri)(li( lyon Ilydro^raslium I lydrophyllimi 5^, HyKr; 7. 52. Illnsporimii Ilysaiillics Iiii()aticiis 25, 13(1, 140, Inula " .40 ••7 .(.S 133 1<)6 ")3 35 175 '74 142 I Hi '25 2114 KM n<) lf)l UiS ■5<> it)(> 1 64 I?') 140 = 4 171 Iiiiii, i<)7 Medeolu ^jj McdicnKo 2 ■*.' 144 Mclarnpyrum 55 Melampsora j^^ Melanconis i(,^ Melanconium i-jg Mflanospora 102 ^Iflica 86, i(,a, 204 JMclilotus 2.S Melissa l- I'loKiamma 1^3 ^ji'o^ira iSo Munispormum ij^ 1-5^ ^^'""'••' '. sf) Mciiyuruhes (,2_ j^j Mcriilioii .186 Mfrismopedia . . . . lyn Meriensia . " . t;,, Mcruliiis ii3 ,22 Microstylis 8_ y-. Microsph.-tria jji Microtliyriiim ....i-i Milium ! .' !,S8 Minuilus c, Mitehelia U ^'•^''^ • •■.■::33;i4i '^".■■"'a ^27, T52. 153 Mnium ,,, '^J"""«o 23; ■194; '203 Moncses "_ - c j ! Monotospora j ■ ^ Monotropa ! . . . " i ^ go Montciia (Acnida) "... .'.'.."ioo Morchella 153 Morus '.'.6SV204 Mucor 150 Muhlenbergia ge Muljredium (Lactuca) ! . ! ! .49 Mycoporum. 109 Myosotis :,l 204 Myriangium ." ". .". .'.I07 ^; y"ca 69 Alynophyllum 34, 1,^6 Myxosporium 13;^ Nabalus (Prenanthes) 4S, 136, 141 Noematelia . ,23 Naias 7*4, Kr Nardosmia (Pctasites) '..'..41 Nasturtium \[i-, Navicula j 3 j Neckera 09 ^ectria '161,162 Neiliia 30 Nelumbium (,, r6, 193 Nemopanthes =,2, 148,' 159 Nepeta ' 57 Nephroma ' 104 Nessa , 35 Nicandra -. ' Nigella ^,\ ^';-"';j- :::.l6 Nitzschiclla " " ,3, ^"''"'aria .'.'.uVVijf, Nostnc , ^a Nummularia J,^ N'uphar .■;;._" ,(•; Nympha-a " k, iiyr"''. 3s/i7o < )ai{esia ;,, <'phiopl()ssum 3„ Orchis ;; ;;"75 OriKamim 'v')i"i<)ii Hrthotrichum ,^3 Ory/opsis ;.■ 3,, Osciilaria 173 Osmorrhi/-' -.-r r,, Hsmunda ,^i^ k,^ Ostrya 69,' 170 <)vularia .. i^s 'p^^,^"l- 25, 151 1 almella 175 Paimoglcea .175 Panicum 88, 202, 204 Pannaria, , 105 I'anus 113, „7 Papaver , . if, Pardanthus '.73 Parmelia 103,205 Parnassia 7 -la astmaca ... .36 Patellaria 155, 156 Paxillus 116 F'eckia 133 Pediastrum 175 Pedicularis 55, 142 Pelirea 90 Pellia loi Peltandra 73, 143 P'eltiirera 104, 146 I'enthorum 34 Pentstemon 8, 54 Perichaena 132 Periconia 147 205 Peronospora. ... 148 Pertusaria 106 213 6f 6i '4 171 '67 '83 . ...1S3 ..lid, 156 178 • ■ • if)3 l(> lO ••3'. «7'J 70 123 . ...182 173, 173 •■35. 137 20 • ')i, 136 • •■ 4r ..50. 170 ...150 loS s«; 75 .193. IQ.S .... 93 86 173 37. 141 ■ 91. I'M ..69, 170 14S ..25, 151 175 175 202, 204 . . . . 105 113. 117 If) 7S .103, 205 ■ • 7. 33 3^' 155. I5f' . ...n6 133 ....175 •55. 142 90 ... .101 •73. 143 104, 146 34 ...8, 54 ... 132 147 20^ 14S . ... 106 I'estiillozia 139 Pftahinema i7(( I'etiisite» (1, 41 I'e/iza 126, 153, ly*., 157 I'hacidium 1 51) I'tialaris 88, 203 Phallus 129 I'hasrum (,3 I'haseoluM ujj I'h('«nptfri.S yo I'hlel)ia 123 I'htfiim 85 I'llloX 60, I()2 l'hirni.\ 145 Pliotna 133 I'hormidium 178 I'hraKmiilium 140 I'hraKmilcs 87, 142, l()4 I'hryiua 56 I'hyllachora 1(14 I'hvllaciinia 154 I'hylloslicta J37 Physalatria 127 Pli\s,"lls. ... (,i, ii)S, 204 I'hysaruiii i ',0, 132 Pliysd'a ."...104 Physcdmitriuiii ^(, Pliys()stci;ia 57, 142 Phytolacca " (14 Picca., 72 I'ilacrc i:;() Pilea i,H Pilfolaria 144 Plluhohis 1^0 I'inipiiiclla 36, 141 Pliinuliiila 6, 7, 53, 204 Piniiuhuia 1X4 J'i"'.',^--.- 72, 193 I'lslillana 127 Placoiiiiini 105 I'la,i;i()chila , joj PI'iiil'iK" 52, 193, i()7, 204 Pl;itaiuis f)S, 135, 13S, if,5, 166 I'latygyriiini (j(j Plcurocarpiis 1 74 Pleurococcus 1 76 Plcurosii,niia 1S5 Pleurota'iiiuin 174 Plcuiotiis 113 I'licatura 118 I'oa Sf) Podisonia 143 Po(i(iphylliim 16, 140 Podos|)i)riiiiTi 147 Pddospha'ria 151 Po)j;onatum i)-j PoKonia 76 Polanisia 20 Polemonium 59 Polyactis ... .149 PoI>'cystl8 ,^3 •'"'yK'-'iti 37, 137, 140, igii, 203 PolyKonatum -j,}, i3(,, 137 P()lyKonum....9,65, 135. 130.142, 143 „ , , I '44. i''9. 2'>4 rolymnia ^^ Polypodium 89 Polyporus 118, 121, 157, 161, 163 Polythriiicium 148 Polytri(hum ,jy Pontfderia [[[no ''"P"'"".-,: 70, 137. 144. 199 Pf)r[)hyri(hum 172 fortulaca 23, 149 !'otam()(.reton 9, 74, uy), 200, 204 l'""'"'i'li' 31. 140, 155. 164, i(>5 ''"Itriuni 31, iy5, 203 J'otl'-i (,4 ''reissia ,„i Prciiaiuhes 48, 203 I'riimila (,, 7, 52 Prosartes ^^ Pr()scr[)iniica. 31 Pnitoinyccs I'^c •'riinus: 30. 140 i'tcka 7_ 25 I'tt-ris 9". 171 PtiTospora 7, 51 Piilidium j()2 Ptycliojfaster 132 I'uccirda 140, 143 Pvcnanlhcnuini. c6 I'ylaisa-a ! . Js Pyrcnula 109 j'y"'''' 51. 145 Pyrus 32, i(j6, 203 i'yxinc j„4 Oiiatcrnaria j(,(, iJwjiTUii &, .), 69, 152, j6o kabcnhorslia 165 Radula 102 Ranialiiia 11)3 Ramiilaria 148 Raiuinculus 8, 13, 143, 193, 202 Raphaiuis 194 Reseda 20, I ()4 Rlianimis 26, 162 Rhaphidlum 1-5 Rheum J99 Rhizina 153 Rhizoclonium 173 Rhizosolenia jsh Rhododendron..... .51, 139, 160, 170 Rhoicosphenia. 182 Khus 26, 134, 136, 137, 144, 146 [162, 195 Rhinchospora 82 Rhytisma i5() Riccia loi Rihes 33, 162, 164 2U Rinoflina io6, 205 Rivularia 177 Robiriia .28, 134, 167 Rosa 32, 133, iy5. 196 Rubus 32, 136, 140, 154, 157, 160 [170, 203 Rudbeckia 44 Rutnc-x 66, 14S Sacidiuin 133 Saifcdia loy Sagittaria 75 Salix f), 70, 144, 204 Salvia 57, 19S Sambucus |.o, 137, 151, 164 Samoliis 53 Sanguinaria 17 San;,uisorbia (Potcrium) 31 Sanicula 36 Saponaria 22 Sarracenia S, 16, 133, 170 Sassafras 66 Satureia 19S Saururus 66 Saxifraga 6, 7, 8, 33 Schenedesmus 175 Scheuchzeria 8, 75 Schistidium 96 Schizophyllum 118 Schizosiphon. 176 Schollera 81 Scleranthus 193 [ Scleria • Scleroderma 130 Scirpus 8, Si, 134, 142, 169, 201 Scorias 145 ! Scrophularia 54, 137 Scutellaria 58 Scytonema 176 ; Sedum 34 j Selaginella 92 1 Seligeria 93 Selinum 36, 203 ! Senecio 47 j Sepedoniuni 149 Septonema 139 Septoria 136, 137, 205 Setaria 88 Shepherdia 66 Sicyos 35, 196 Sida 24, 195 : Silene 22 Silphium 44 Sil ybuin , 47 Sinapis (Brassica) , 19 Sirurella , 180 Sisymbrium 7, 19, 194 Sisyrhinchium 78, 201 Sium 36, 37 Smilacina 79. I33. I37 : Smilax 78, 135, 171 , Solatium (j Solea (lonidium) oq Solenia j^^^ •^""''^o 9. 43,'i44Vi90 Sonchus ^ Sorghum ."..!... .88 Sparganium '. ..' .'■:'i"\a-x iJP^irtina.^ \_-lf^ Spathularia jr3, lOi Specularia '.."..'.. 49 Spenjula , ..'.'.'. .2" Sphreria. . . 133. 137,^^ 161, 162, "163," 164 [165, 166, 167, 170 Sphajrella j-,, Sph.Trobolus I"" Sphrcroncma 13} Sph;cropsis ..,.1^4 Sph.-urotheca I'm, Spliagnoicetis 102 Sphagnum 93, 2u^ Sphiiictrina 15^ -''i'ir.x'a 30 Spiranthes 76 Spirodela 73 Spirogyra 174 Sporendonema 150 Sporidesmium 13^ Sporobolus S5 Sporocybe 134, 146, 147 Stachys 53 Stamnaria 1515 Staphylea 8, 27, 13S, 170 Stauroastrum 174 Stauroneis 185 Staurothele 109 Stellaria ... 8, 23, 202 Stemonitis 131 Stephanodiscus 180 Stereocaulon 107 Stereum 124, 125 Sticta 104 Stictis 15S Stigeoclonium 172 Stigmatea , 171 Stilbospora 138 Stilbum 146 Streptopus 79 Streptothrix 14S Struthiopteris 91 Sym fihoricarpus 39 Symphyosiphon 176 Symphytum 58 Symplocarpus 73 Synallissa 105 Synechococcus 179 Synedra 1S3 Syringa 134, 193 Tabellaria 186 Tanacetum 46 Taraxacum 48, 141 215 6o 20 126 3, 144. 1 1/' 49 SS • •74, 143 S6 ••1-3, i6i ■4') 23 ('4 "o 17" 133 134 ....134 Ijn 102 • ••93. 205 157 30 76 73 ■ 174 1 5'J 139 S5 . 146. 147 53 155 , 138, 170 174 185 109 S, 23, 202 131 180 107 .124, 125 104 15S 172 171 13S , ... 146 ' 79 14S 91 39 176 53 73 105 179 . ...1S3 .134. 198 186 46 .,4s, 141 I Taxus 72, 170 Tctraphis 95 Tetraspora. . . 175 Tcucrium . . 56 Thalictrum 13, 193 Thaspiuin 36 Thelephora 124, 125 Thelia 98 Theloschistes 103, 205 Thlaspi 20, 202 Thuja 72, 135, 160 Thymus 56 Tiarella 34, 141 TiHa..,9, 24, 134, 13S, 146,163,165,170 Tilmadochc 130 Timmia 97 Tolieldia 79 Torilis 36 Torrubia 160 Torula. 139 Tradescantia 193, 201 Tragopogon 14S Trametes 121 Tremella 127 Tremellodon 123 TribUdium 160 Trichia 131, 132 Trichobasis 141 , 142, 144 Trichocolea 1 02 Trichoderma 149 Tricholoma 112 Trichostomum 95 Tricuspis (Triplasis). . . 86 Trientalis 52 Trifolium 28, 156, 164 Triglochin 74 Trillium 78, 135 Trimmatostroma 139 Triosteum 40 Triphyragmium 140 Triplasis 7, 86 Triticum 87 Trogia 117 TroUius 14, 143, 202 Trypethelium 109 Tsuga 9, 72 Tubercularia 146 Tubulina 131 Tulostoma 129 Tussilago 42, 203 Tympanis 157 Typha 74, 172 Typhula 127 Ulinus 9, 67, 199 Ulothrix J 73 Uncinula 1 50 Urceolaria ' 107 Uredo 141, 144 Urnula 157 Urocystis 143 Uromyces 143, 205 Urtica 68 Usnea 103 Ustilago 143 Utricularia 7, 53 Uvularia 79 Vaccaria 22, 194 Vaccinium S, 50, 152, 197 Valeriana 41, 203 Vallisneria 75 Valsa 165, 166 Valsaria 165 Vaucheria 173 \'' (Uuria 171 X'eratrum 7S, 142 Verbascum 54, 133, 136, 197 Verbena 55, 136, 198 Vermicularia 135 Vernonia 41 Veronica 54 Verpa 152 Verrucaria 109 Verticillium 149 Vibrissea 153 Viburnum 40, 151, 11,8 Vicia 29 Vilfa 85 Vinca 62 Vincetoxicum 63 Viola 6, 8, 9, 20, 137, 194 Vitis 26, 131, 166, 195 Volvox 175 Waldsteinia 31, 137, 141 Weisia 93 Wolffia 73, 204 Woodvvardia 90 Xanthium 44, 141, 197 Xanthoxylum 25 Xylaria 162 Xyloma 159 Zannichellia 74 Zanthoxylon (Xanthoxylon) 25 Zea 142, 143, 146 Zizania 85 Zizia (Pimpinella) 36 Zonotrichia 177 Zygadenus 78 Zygogonium 174