FISH and WILDLIFE SERVICE United States Department of the Interior W ashington, DAC, UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE OSCAR L. CHAPMAN, Secretary ALBERT M. DAY, Director ee, COMMERCIALE MINDS © 97/ APRIL - (NO. 4 AUGUST = (NO. 8 Copies of any of the issues listed above are available free upon request from the Market News Service Section, U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Washington 25, D. C. NOTE: PLEASE DO NOT ASK FOR A COMPLETE SET OF VOLUME 8 (12 ISSUES) AS THE SUPPLY OF THOSE ISSUES NOT LISTED ABOVE 1S EXHAUSTED (1.E., SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER, NOVEMBER, AND DECEMBER, NOS. 9, 10, 11, AND 12, RESPECTIVELY). Indexes for 1947, 1948, and 1949 (Volumes 9, 10, and 11) are still in the process of being compiled. COMMERCIAL FISHERIES REVIEW INDEX TO VOLUME 8, NOS. 1 TO 12, INCLUSIVE, 1946 Figure following abbreviation of month indicates page number, ABSTRACTS AND ANNOUNCEMENTS Alaska Fishery and Fur-Seal Industries: 1944, Statistical Digest No, 13, Fish and Wildlife Service, Sept, 34. "American Trade Proposals, The: “Restrictive Business Practices," by Robert P, Terrill, Department of State Bulletin, Sept. 27. "American Trade Proposals, The: Trade Barriers Imposed by Governments," article by Mrs, Margaret Potter, Department of State, Aug. 23. Chesapeake Bay Soft Crab Industry, The, by Prentiss W, Evans, Fishery Leaflet 184, Fish and Wildlife Service, Apr. inside back cover, Colloid Chemistry, contains material collected and edited by Jerome Alexander. A sec- tion concerning seaweed colloids was written by C, K, Tseng of Scripps Institution of Oceanography at La Jolla, Calif., Aug, 30. Cost of Production and Distribution of Fish on the Pacific Coast. Federal Trade Com Mission, Nov. 39. Dry-salting Mullet, Red Drum (Channel Bass) and Kingfish (King Mackerel), by Norman D, Jarvis, Fishery Leaflet 136, Sept. 14. 5 Fish Cookery in the Open, by W. T. Conn,*Fishery Leaflet 35, Fish and Wildlife Service, Apr. outside back cover, Freezing Preservation of Foods, The, by Donald K, Tressler and Clifford F, Evers, Dec, 33. Home Canning of Fishery Products, by Norman D, Jarvis and Joseph F, Puncochar, Conser- vation Bulletin No, 20, Fish and Wildlife Service, May inside back cover, Home Preservation of Fishery Products, (salting, smoking, and other methods of curing fish at home), by Norman D, Jarvis, Fishery Leaflet 15, Fish and Wildlife Service,— Mar, outside back cover, Icing of Fish at Sea, by B, 0, Knake, Fishery Leaflet 189, Fish and Wildlife Service, Aug, outside back cover, International Reference Service reports, Department of Commerce, June 35. ee ——_ Rheinhold Publishing Co., book review, Oct. 27. "Japanese Salmon Industry, The," from Natural Resources Section Report No, 31, July 8, Minerals Yearbook, U, S, Burean of Mines, Feb, 31, New England's Place in U. S. Fisheries, Conservation Bulletin No, 33, Dec, 11. North American Game Fishes, by Francesca LaMonte, Doubleday and Company, book review, July 36. 2 COMMERCIAL FISHERIES REVIEW 1946 Index ABSTRACTS AND ANNOUNCEMENTS, (cont, ) Kklahoma Fish and Game, Oklahoma Game and Fish Commission, July 37. Packages and Containers for Marketing Foods, Dept. of Agriculture, Aoril AO, Preparation of Three Fishes of the Pacific Coast--Shark, Shad, and "Lingcod," Fishery Leaflet 30, Fish and Wildlife Service, June inside back cover, Quick-Freezing Technique, Fishery Leaflet 203, Dec. 6, "Vitamin Oil Trade--United States, The,’ Part 2, Industrial Reference Service, Dept. of Commerce, April 39; AGAR-WEED, a fishery resource, by Vincent J, Senn, Aug, l, ALLOCATION, international, of canned fish, 1946-A7, Sept. 33. ANDERSON, A. W., named as U, S. member of the Standing Advisory Committee on Fisheries for the FAO, Sept. 32. ANNUAL SUMMARIES ALASKA (also see Sectional Reviews). NEW ENGLAND fisheries, 1945, Mar. 30, NEW ENGLAND landings for 1945, July 2. SEATTLE, Fishery Receipts at, by E, C, Hinsdale, May 14, UNITED STATES, Fish Production, 1945, Mar. 35. ARMY(S), U. S. Wartime fishery research, by Frank Piskur, May l. Food program, July 36, AUTHORS AND TITLES ~~ ARCISZ, WILLIAM (end Leslie A. Sandholzer): Bacteriological Study of Fresh Mussels, A, Mar, 12, BALDWIN, W. 4H. ee S. R, Pottinger): Content of Certain Amino Acids in Seafoods, The, Aug. 5. BONHAM, K, (and F, B, Sanford): Grayfish Liver Color Related to Fin-spine Length, June 6, BUTLER, CHARLES: Paper Bags for Fish Meal, Jan, 9. Vitamin A and D in Fish Livers and Viscera, Apr. 13. DARLING, DOROTHY B, (and H. W. Nilson): Nutritive Value of the Protein of Swellfish, Aug. 10. ELLIOTT, R, PAUL (and K, L, Osterhang): Palatability of Pacific Rockfish Fillets, Oct. 4. HABERLAND, HOMER: Gloucester--Three Centuries a Fishing Port, June 1, HARRISON, R, W, (and F, B, Sanford and M, F, Stansby): Rapid Test for Vitamin A Stability, A, Mar. 16, HEERDT, MARTIN, Jr: Wrapping Materials for Frozen Fish, Sept. 6, HERRINGTON, WILLIAM C.: Imported Fish; A Major New England Problem, Feb. 1. HINSDALE, E. C,: Fishery Receipts at Seattle, 1945, May 14. JAMES, MILTON C.: Service Activities in the Atlantic States, Jan, 1. KAHN, RICHARD A.: Extension of Unemployment Insurance to Certain Fishing Services, Nov, 9. 1946 Index COMMERCIAL FISHERIES REVIEW AUTHORS AND TITLES (cont.) "RARE, BORIS 0,: Tripod Derrick for Small Fishing Vessels, A, May 10, KOSSORIS, M. D, (and J, Zisman): Workmen's Compensation for Seamen, Sept. 7. LOOSANOFF, VICTOR L.: Oyster Transplanting in Winter and Early Spring, Nov. 6. LUCAS, GLARENCE R.: Haiti and Its Fisheries, Oct. 1. Panama and Its Fisheries, Nov, l. MARKS, LOUISE A. (and H. W, Nilson): Effect of Cooking on Nutritive Value of Protein of Cod, Dec. 1. Thiamine and Riboflavin in Baked and Simmered Oysters, Dec, 17, McKEE, L, G.: Conversion of Salmon Cannery to Clam Packing, June 9, (and F, B, Sanford): Sampler for Livers Frozen in Drums, A, Nov, 3 NILSO", HUGO W,: Feeding Fish Meal to Ducklings, July 5, (and D, B, Darling): Yutritive Value of the Protein of Swellfish, Aug 10. (and R, W. Schayer): Feeding Fish Meals to Pullets, Sept. 1. (and L. A, Marks): Effect of Cooking on Nutritive Value of Protein of Cod, Dec. 1. Thiamine and Riboflavin in Baked and Simmered Oysters, Dec. 12. OSTERHAUG, KATHRYN L.; Fish for Breaifast--And Why Not?, Apr. 1, Recipes for Pacific Rockfish, Oct. 9. (and R, P. Elliott): Palatability of Pacific Rockfish Fillets, Oct. 4. PISKUR, FRANK (and Maurice E, Stansby): Preservation of Shucked Alaska Clams, Apr. 5. frmy's Wartime Fishery Research, The, May 1. POTTINGER, SAMUEL R, (and W. H. Baldwin): Content of Certain Amino Acids in Seafoods, The, Aug. 5, POWER, E. AL: Fishery Statistics, Mar. l, PUNCOCHAR, JOSEPH F.: Fish Jaw Oil, May 18. ROYCE, WILLIAM F.: Fish Production at New Bedford, Jan. 5, Gear Used in the Sea Scallop Fishery, Dec. 7. RUST, WALTER A.: Cardboard Smokehouse, A, July 1. SANDHOLZER, LESLIE A, (and William Arcisz): Bacteriological Study of Fresh Mussels, A, Mar. 12 SANFORD, F, BRUCE (ana R, W. Harrison and M. E. Stansby): Rapid Test for Vitamin A Stability, A, Mar, 16, (and ¥, Bonham): Grayfish Liver Color Related to Fin-spine Length, June 6. (and L, S. McKee): Sampler for Livers Frozen in Drums, A, Nov. 3. SAUTIER, PHILIP M: Thiamine Assays of Fishery Products, Feb. 17. Riboflavin Assays of Fishery Products, Mar. 19. SCHAYER, RICHARD w, (and H, W, Nilson): Feeding Fish Meals to Pullets, Sept. 1. SENN, VINCENT J.: Acar-weed, A Fishery Resource, Aug, 1, STANSBY, MAURICE E, (and F, B, Sanford and R. W, Harrison): Rapid Test for Vitamin A Stability, A, Mar. 16, (and F, Piskur ): Preservation of Shucked Alaska Clams, Apr. 5, 4 COMMERCIAL FISHERIES REVIEW 1946 Index AUTHORS AND TITLES (cont. ) ~_ ZISMAN, JOSEPH (and M. D. Yossoris): Worlkaen's Compensation for Seamen, Sent. 7. BAGS, paper, for fish meal, by Charles Butler, Jan. 9. BAIT fishing in Panama, Aug. 34. BUSINESS (see TRADE PROPOSALS) BYPRODUCTS, Fishery (see FEDERAL LEGISLATION, ETC,, FISH MEAL AND OIL, and VITAMINS) CANNED AND CURED FISH TRADE (also see FEDERAL LEGISLATION, ETC,, FOREIGN FISHERY TRADE) MACKEREL AND TUNA PACK: California: Jan. 24, Feb. 28, Mar. “o Apr. 32, May 33, June 26, July 33, Aug. 21, Sept. 24, Oct. 24, Nov. 29, Dec. 27. PILCHARD PACK: California: Jan, 23, Feb. 27, Mar. 37, Apr. 31, Oct, 23, Nov. 28, Dec. %. SALMON PACK: Alaska: Sept. 24, Oct. 23, Nov. 23. SHRIMP PACK: Jan, 23, Feb. 27, Mar. 37, Apr. 31, May 33, June 2%, July 33, Aug. 21, Oct. 2, Nov. 29, Dec. 2. TUNA PACK (see MACKEREL AND TUNA PACK) CANNED FISH supply, Dec. 52. CANNERY, conversion of salmon, to clam packing, by L. G, McKee, June 9, CANNING, home, of fishery products, by Norman D. Jarvis and Joseph F, Puncochar, May inside back cover. CANS (see CONTAINERS) COMBINED FOOD BOARD (see INTERNATIONAL EMERGENCY FOOD COUNCIL) COMPENSATION, workmen's, for seamen, by M, D, Kossoris and J, Zisman, Sept. 7. CONTAINERS (see FEDERAL LEGISLATION, ETC, ) Keeping quality of east coast crabmeat, by S, R, Pottinger, Aug. 30. COOKERY, FISH, in the open, by W. T. Conn, Apr. outside back cover. DERRICK, TRIPOD, for small fishing vessels, by Boris 0. Knake, May 10. DRAFT DEFERMENTS (see FEDERAL LEGISLATION, ETC. ) DUCKLINGS, feeding fish meal to, by Hugo W, Nilson, July 5. ECONOMIC CONDITIONS, industrial reference reports published on, June 35. EDUCATIONAL, fishery, section established, Aug. 27. EQUIPMENT (see SECTIONAL REVIEWS) EXPORTERS, salt fish, plan central office, Nov, 39. EXPORTS (see FEDERAL LEGISLATION, ETC. ) FACTORY SHIP, Pacific fishing project, Jan. 12, FARM PONDS (see FEDERAL LEGISLATION, ETC, ) FATS AND OILS (see FEDERAL LEGISLATION, ETC, ) 1946 Index COMMERCIAL FISHERIES REVIEW p) FEDERAL LEGISLATION, DECISIONS, ORDERS, ETC. AGRICULTURE, DEPARTMENT OF (also see COMMERCE, FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE, and INTERIOR): Active food orders, June 44. Air trensport, May 38. Alaska resource committee, Apr. 37. Canned fish: purchases, May 37. supply, Dec. 52. Containers, Apr. ee Export materials (also see WF0-44), Jan, 31. Fats and Oil, Dec. 23. Fish oils--world production and trade, Nov, 32. Fish production goals, Apr. 38. Forest service, fishing in national forests, Mar, 42. International Emergency Food Council, canned fish allocation, Dec. 53. Packages and containers, Apr. 4O. Purchases of fish by USDA: Jan. 2%, Feb. 31, Mar. 41, Apr. 40, May 38, June 35, July 38, Sept. 37, Oct. 27, Nov. 40, Dec. 34. Sardine imports, Apr. 5l. War Food Administration (also see RFC): PBT-400 (see SCO-81, 85, 87, 88, and 90): SC0-81 (also see WFO-44, PBT-400, and SCT-56) - canned Atlantic mackerel, June 45, S00-85 (also a WFO-44, PBT-400, and SCT-56) - canned continental United States salmon, June 45. i (also see SO0-87, Sup. 1) - July M4. SC0-87 (also see WFO-44, PBT-A00, and SCT-56) - canned Alaska salmon, July 51. SCO-88 (also see WFO-44, PBT-400, and SCT-56) - canned mackerel, West Coast, July 51. §00-90 (also see e044, PBT-400, and SCT-56) - canned pilchards, July 52, SCT-56 (see SCO-81, 85, 87, and 90) WFO-42 (and see OPA, Ration Order 16) - terminated on Oct. 21, Nov. 49. Amdt, 23, fats and oils definitions, Jan, 31. Amdt. 25, fats and oils, May 54. Amit, 2%, fats and oils, Aug. 37. WFO-428 (see FDO-42-4) WFO-42-4, Marine paints, Apr. 51. WFO-44 (also see ScO-81): Amdt. 17, mackerel and pilchard set-asides, Jan, 31. Amdt. 18, canned fish set-aside, May 5A. Amdt, 19, salmon set-aside, June 46, Amdt. 20, salmon pack allocation withdrawn, Aug. 37. Amdt, 21, herring and mackerel set-asides, t. 45. Canned salmon and pilchard (allocations, etc.) Nov. 48. WFO-52, revoked Oct. 25, Nov. 49. WFO-58, revoked Oct. 25, Nov. 49. WFO-59, revoked Oct. 25, Nov. 49. - WrO-63, amended, Import controls (effective Dec. 8) Jan. 32. Amdt, 12, import controls, 11 classes of foods freed, Ang. 37. Amdt, 14, import controls, 27 commodities removed, Sept. 45. Import controls removed, Dec. 53. Fish import licenses to be issued, under WFO-63, Nov. 49. WFO-72 - revoked Oct. 25, Nov. 49. Amdt. 6, salted fish (effective Dec. 4), Jan. 32. Amdt. 7, salted fish (effective Aug. 1), Sept. 45. WFRO-&, revoked Oct. 25; Nov. 49. WFO-111, revoked Oct, 25, Nov. 49. Whale oil, world production, Dec. 30, CIVILIAN PRODUCTION ADMINISTRATION: Conservation Orders: M-21, direction 9--timplate, Mar. 48. M-47, controls on textile bags revoked Nov. 22, Dec, 51. M-81, direction 9--tinplate, Mar, 48, M81, revised, cans, Apr. 50. 6 COMMERCIAL FISHERIES REVIEW 1946 Index FEDERAL LEGISLATION, DECISIONS, ORDERS, ETC. (cont.) CIVILIAN PRODUCTION ADMINISTRATION (cont. ): Conservation Orders (cont. ): M-81, as amended, tin containers, May 55. _ M-&, Manila hemp, Dec. 51. General Import Orders: M-63, revised, oil imports, Apr. 50. M-63, revised, Marlila hemp, Dec. 51. M-221, controls on textile bags revoked Nov, 22, Dec, 5l. Limitation Orders: L-103, glass containers, June 4A. Miscellaneous: Field offices closed, Jan. 32. Deferment of key fishery workers, Sept. 36. Tin supply, Sept. 46. Priorities Regulations: Priorities regulation 28, direction 6--truck priorities, Jan, 33. COMMERCE, DEPARTMENT OF (also see AGRICULTURE): Current export bulletin no, 337 included canned fish as one of the items cancelled for shipment to Philippines, Aug. 38. Export licensing controls removed, Jan, 33. Exporters, Apr. 40. Frozen foods and lockers, Apr. 39. Industrial reference reports, June 35, License for the exportation of food, Nov. 39. Vitamin oils, Apr. 39. CONGRESS, U. S.: Oyster hearing, May 38. CUSTOMS, BUREAU OF (TREASURY DEPT. ): Groundfish imports: Jan, 28, Feb. 33, Mar. 43, Apr. 42, May 39, June 37, July 40, Aug. 31, Sept. 39, Oct. 29, Nov..42, Dec. 36. FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION: Pacific coast operating costs, Nov. 39. FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE: Alaska regulations, 1946, Apr. 34; amdt. Apr. 35. Alaska fisheries regulations 1947, Aug. 3. Alaska fishery hearings, Feb. 30. Alaska fishery rights, Feb. 30. Alaska fur seals, Sept. 35. Army food program, July 36. DDT, June 30. Establishment of a fishery educational section, Aug. 2]. Farm ponds, May 37. Fishery statistics, Mar, 1, Game fish licenses, Apr. 40. Halibut allocation, Apr. 36, May 55. Halibut allocation appeal, Aug. 41. Halibut allocation, catches suspended, Aug, 41, Halibut ruling, July 55. Mandated islands, May 49. Mobile laboratories, June 16. New Hampton office, Jan, 13. Pacific pilchards, June 32, Philippine survey of fisheries, Apr. 48. Reorganization of the Fish and Wildlife Service, June 30, Aug. 28. Service activities in the Atlantic States, by M. C. James, Jan. 1. Technological research in Service laboratories: Jan, 16, Feb. 20, Mar, 25, Apr. 23, May 24, June 13, July 22, Aug. 13, Sept. 15, Oct. 1A. Unemployment insurance laws, Feb. 30. FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION: Canned shrimp, July 54. Oyster standards, Aug. 39, Sept. 47. Shellfish labeling, Sept. 36. 1946 Index COMMERCIAL FISHERIES REVIZW 7 FEDERAL LEGISLATION, DECISIONS, ORDERS, ETC, (cont.) INTERSTATS COMMERCE COMMISSION: Refrigerator cars, Jan, 33. LABOR DEPARTMENT: Wholesale and retail prices: Jan, 2%, Feb. 32, Mar. 41, June 36, July 39, Aug. 29, Sept. 37, Oct. 28, Nov. 40, Dec. 34. Workmen's compensation for seamen, by M. D, Kossoris and. J, Zisman, Sept. 7. NAVY DEPARTMENT: Diesel engine lubricating oil dilution, Dec, 2. OFFICE OF PRICE ADMINISTRATION: General maximum price regulation: GYPR-154, RSR No. 1, amdt. 112, ice removed from price control, Nov. 53. General ration order 5, sugar allotments, July 56. Maximum import price regulation: Order 362 under order 38, Norwegian sardines, Feb, 40. Order 363 to order 38, Norwegian sardines, June 47. Order 364 to order 38 under revised maximum import price regulation, Norwegian kippered snacks, Aug. 44. Maximum price regulations (and revised maximum price regulations): MPR-53, amdt. 74 (also see RPS-73, amdt, 11, and MPR-209, amdt. 1): Canned sardines, oil, meal, and scrap, Nov. 51. MPR-18&, amdt. 8, prices for canned Maine sardines increased, Sept. 56. MPR-209, amdt. 1 (see MPR-53, amdt. 74) MPR- 265 (also see MPR-579, amdt. 19): Amdt. 4, canned salmon prices, Aug. 42, Amdt. 5, effective Aug. 30, Sept. 57. MPR- 299, amdt. 5, tuna prices, Jan, 34. Amdt. 6, effective Aug. 23, Sept. 58. MPR-364, amdt. 35 (also see MPR-418, amdt. 51, and MPR-579, amdt. 18): Air transportation, May 57. MPR-396, amdt. 3, canned herring, effective Oct. 12, Nov. 51. MPR-418, amdt, 51 (see MPR-364, wmdt. 35): Region VIII, revised order G-6, amdt. 12, Pacific smelt, Jan. 35. MPR-421, amdt. 37 (also see MPR-A22, amdt. 80, and MPR-423, amdt. 76): Canned salmon, Nov, 51. MPR-422, amdt. 80 (see MPF-421, amdt. 37) MPR-423, amdt. 76 (see MPR-A21, amdt, 37) MPR-550, amdt. 6, cooked shrimp, Jan, 34. MPR-579 (also see SO-132, amdt. 31): Amdt. 16 (also see G-6-MPR-579) , white sea bass, Mar. 48, Amdt. ay effective March 15, Apr. 53. 18 (see MPR-364, amdt. 35 Amdt. 19 (also see MPR-265, amdt. 4), salmon for camming, Aug. 46. Amdt. 20, canned pilchards, effective Aug. 20, Sept. 59. Amdt. 21, tuma, Oct. 38. . 22, silver salmon, Oct. 38. Order G-6 (see MPR-579, amdt. 16) Miscellansous: Controlled items, Sept. \. Decontrols, Nov. 52. Price control extended, Aug. 45, Price control extension act, Sept. 53. Ration order 16 (see WFO-A2, amdt. 23): RMPR-384, amdt. 1, salt fish, Nov. 53. RMPR-597 (also see SO-132, amdt. 31) amdt 8, retail stores, Jan. 34. Revised price schedules: RPS-73, amdt. 9, fish meal and scrap, June 47. Amdt, 10, fish meal prices, effective Sept. 3, Sept. 51. Amdt. 11,(see MPR-53, amdt. 74), Order 1, sardine oil and meal, Oct. 38. Supplementary orders: SO-126, amdt, 12, fish nets, Jan. 34. SO-132, amdt. 11, sponges, shells, Jan, 35. Amdt, 15, price controls relaxed (effective Jan. 28), Feb. AO. Amdt. 20, exemptions and suspensions, Apr. 52, COMMERCIAL FISHERIES REV LEW FEDERAL LEGISLATION, DECISIONS, ORDERS, ETC. (cont. ) CFFICE OF PRICE ADMINISTRATION (cont. ): Supplementary orders (cont. ): $0-132 (cont. )3 Amdt, 21, oysters and clam shells, Apr. 53. crab meat, Apr. 53. exemptions, June 48, price controls suspended (also see RMPR-597 and MPR-579) June 48. squid prices, July 56. crab meat specialties, July 56. Amdt. 67, exemptions, Sept. decontrol, Sept. ceilings removed, 52s wh. Sept. 54. canned and frozen soups, Sept. 56. fish meal and scrap, removed, Nov. 53. sperm oil, remove ad, Nov. 54. SO-134, amdt. 1 (also see SR-14C, amdt. 20): Canned fish provisions revoked ,Sept. 56. $0-189, price records, Nov. 54. Supplementary regulations: SR-14C, amdt. 20 (see 0-134, RECONSTRUCTION FINANCE CORPORATION (al Pacific fishing project, Jan. 12. STATE, DEPARTMENT OF; American trade proposals, the: Restrictive business practices, Sept. 27. Trade barriers imposed by governments, Aug. 23. TREASURY DEPARTMENT (also see BUREAU OF CUSTOMS) ; Canadian halibut vessels, Sept. 59. Dogfish-liver oil (wder Tariff Act of 1930, paragraph 34 and Internal Revenue Code, section 2491) Apr, 54. Party boat fares, July 57. UNRRA program, July 45. WAR DEPARTMENT: Alaskan restriction, Apr. 55. FISH LIVERS amdt. 1) 13456 Index so see AGRICULTURE, WFA)s Grayfish liver color related to fin-spine length, by F. B, Sanford and K, Bonham, June 6. Sampler for livers frozen in drums, by L. G. McKee and F, B. Sanford, Nov. 3. Vitamin A and D in, and viscera, by Charles Butler, Apr. 13. FISH MEAL Feeding, to ducklings, July 5. Feeding, to pullets, Sept. 1. Paper bags for, by Charles Butler, Jan. 9. FISH MEAL AND OIL United States production of: Jan. 25 July 35, Aug. 22, Sept. 26, Oct. % FISH OIL(S) (see BYPRODUCTS and FOREIGN FISHERY TRADE) Fish jaw oil, May 18, Feb. 29, Mar. 39, Apr , Nov. 31, Dec. 28. Fish oils--world production and trade, Nov, 32, New Brunswick, June 38, FISH PRODUCTION at New Bedford, by William F. Royce, Jan. 5 FISHERY DEVELOPMENT (see FOREIGN FISHERY TRADE) FISHERY EDICATION (see EDUCATIONAL and FOREIGN FISHERY TRADE) FISHERY TRAINING (see FOREIGN FISHERY TRADE) FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION Anderson, A, W., named U., S. member of the Standing Advisory Committee on Fisheries, Sept. 32. . 33, May 35, June 28, 1946 Index COMMERCIAL FISHERIES REVIEW FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION (cont, ) Canadian to head Fish Division of FAO, July 36. International fishing industry group planned, Nov. 38, Special meeting of FAO, June 33. FOREIGN FISHERY TRADE TINA, Mar, 43. AUSTRALIA; Fishery training, Sept. 39. Postwar development, Sept. 41. Whale fishery, May 39. BRITISH WEST INDIES: Fishery development, Sept. 42. CANADA; Cold-storage: Jan, 30, Feb, 34, Mar. 44, May 40, July 44, Aug. 31, Sept. Oct. 30, Nov. 42, Dec. 36. Fisheries in 1944, July 43. Fisheries of Nova Scotia, July 40. Fisheries production flew Bentiae Sept. 43. Frozen fish industry (Nova Scotia), Oct. 29. Great Lakes treaty, May 36. Halibut vessels, May 40, Sept. 59. Herring, June 37. Improved handling of fishery products, Dec, 36. Irish moss, June 37. Lobsters, fresh, Oct. 30, New Brunswick liver oils, June 38, Quebec cold-storage, Nov. 42, Salmon pack, Oct. 30. Vitamin oil, British Columbia, Feb. 33. COSTA RICA, May 41. Fishery industry,Dec. 37. CUBA: Economic review, Dec. 40. Frog leg industry, Mar. 44. Spiny lobster fishery, June 39, ECUADOR: Fishing regulation, Aug. 31. ENGLAND: Fisheries laboratory, Lowestoft, May 42, Fishing industry, 1939-44, Dec. 45. Record trawler catch, May 42, FORMOSA: ‘ Taiwan fishing industry, Nov. 45. FRENCH MOROCOO: Sardine industry, Aug. 32. Fish ration, Dec. 44. Fisheries, Oct. 32. Trawling off Norway, Dec. 50, GREAT BRITAIN (also see ENGLAND and ICELAND): Import duty, Oct. 31. GREENLAND: Fishery expansion, July 44. HAITI and its fisheries, Oct, 1. HONDURAS: Fishery development, Nov. 43. ICELAND (also see GREAT BRITAIN): Economic review of fishing industry--1%45, Aug. 33. Fish production, 1946, Oct. 32. Frozen fish exports, Jan, 28. _Teeland, May 42. Processing of fish, July 44. Skagastrond project, Dec, 48. 42, 10 COMMERCIAL FISHERIES REVIEW 1946 Index FOREIGN FISHERY TRADE (cont. ) TRELAND, May 46. ITALY: Development of postwar fishing industry, May 48. Fishing industry rehabilitation, July 45. UNRRA program, July 45. JAPAN: Fishery education, Sept. A2. Foreign trade, July 47. Japanese salmon industry, the,July 8, Mandated islands, May 49, Postwar fisheries, Apr. 42. Shipments of seed oysters, Jan, 28. MADEIRA; Fish livers, June 42, MEXICO: Fisheries in 1945, Feb. 34. MISCELLANEOUS: Fish oils--world production and trade, Nov. 32, International fishery council, May 36. Salt fish exporters plan central office, Nov. 39, NEWFOUNDLAND: ; Cod fishery in 1945, the, Mar. 45. Economic review, Oct. 33. Fishery outlook, Nov. 43, Fresh and frozen fish industry, Dec, 50. Frozen fillets, July 48. Newfoundland, May 49; July 47. Seal fishery, Apr. 43. NIGERIA: Fishery development, June 43. NORWAY: German trawling off Norway, Dec. 50. Norway, May 51. Salted fish, Mar, 47. Trawl fishing, Feb. 35, PANAMA; Bait fishing, Aug. 34. Panama and its fisheries, by C. R, Lucas, Nov, 1. PERU: Development of fishing industry, Sept. AA, Export duties, Aug. 35, Fish collecting plants, Aug. 36. PHILIPPINES: Survey of fisheries, Apr. 48. SOUTH AFRICA: Development of fishing industry, July 49. Fish meal and oil, Mar. 47. Fur seals, July 48, Spiny lobsters, July 49, Tuna, July 50. Fishing industry, 1945, Oct. 35. UNION OF SOVIET SOCIALIST REPUBLICS (u. S.S.R.): Five-year plan, Nov. 46. URUGUAY: Expansion of fisheries, Feb. 38, FORESTS, NATIONAL Fishing in, Mar, 42, FREEZING preservation of foods, the, by Donald K, Tressler and Clifford F, Evers, book review, Dec, 33, FRESH AND FROZEN FISH (also see FOREIGN FISHERY TRADE) ATLANTIC, South: Cold-storage holdings: May 29, June 20, July 28, Sept, 19, Oct. 18, Nov. 24, Dec, 21, 1946 Index COMMERCIAL FISHERIES REVIEW 11 FRESH AND FROZEN FISH (also see FOREIGN FISHERY TRADE) (cont. ) ATLANTIC, South (cont.); Shrimp production: May 29, June 20, July 27, Avg. 17, Sept. 19, Oct. 18, Nov. 3, Dec. 21. BOSTON: Cold-storage holdings: Jan, 19, Feb, 23, Mar. 29, Apr. 25, June 18, July %, Sept. 17, Oct. 17, Dec, 19. CALIFORNIA: Cold-storage holdings: June 24, July 31, Aug. 19, Sept. 22, Oct. 21, Nov. 2%, Dec. 24. Southern receipts, Dec, 24. CHICAGO: Cold-storage holdings: Jan, 20, Feb. 24, Mar, 32, Apr. 26, May 30, June 22, July 29, Aug. 18, Sept. 21, Oct. 20, Nov. 25, Dec. 23. Receipts: Jan, 20, Feb. 25, Mar. 32, Apr. 26, May 30, June 21, July 4, Aug. 16, Sept. 20, Oct. 20, Nov. 25, Dec. 22, GULF: Cold-storage holdings: Mar. 33, Apr. 27, June 21, July 28, Aug. 18, Sept. 2, Oct. 19, Nov. 24, Dec. 22, Production: Jan, 21, Feb. 25, Mar. 33, Apr. 27, May 29, June 21, July 28, Aug. 17, Sept. 20, Oct. 19, Nov. 24, Dec. A. LOS ANGELES: Cold-storage holdings: Mar. 34, Apr. 28. MISCELLANEOUS: Wrapping materials for frozen fish, Sept. 4. NEW BEDFORD: Production at, Jan, 5. Landings: Jan, 19, Feb. 23, Mar. 2, NEW ENGLAND: Conditions, Sept. 17. Landings: May 28, June 18, July 25, Oct. 17, Nov. 22, Dec, 19. Vessel landings: Jan, 19, Feb. 23, Mar. 29, June 18, July 25, Sept. 17, Oct. 17, Dec. 19. NEW YORK: Cold-storage holdings: Jan, 20, Feb. 23, Mar. 31, Apr. 26, May 28, June 19, July 27, Aug. 16, Sept. 18, Nov. 22, Dec, 19. Receipts: Feb. 24, Mar. 31, Apr. 25, May 28, June 19, July 2%, Aug. 16, Sept. 18, Nov. 22, Dec. 2. PACIFIC, North: Cold-storage holdings: Mar. 34, Apr. 28, May 31, June 23, July 31, Dec. A. SEATILE receipts: Jan, 21, Feb, 25, Mar, 33, Apr. 27, May 31, June 22, July 30, Sept. 22, Dec. 23. UNITED STATES: Cold-storage freezings and holdings: Jan, 21, Feb. 26, Mar. 36, Apr. 30, May 32, June 25, July 32, Aug. 20, Sept. 23, Oct. 21, Nov. 2%, Dec. 25. Fish production, June 24. GEAR used in the sea scallop fishery, by William F, Royce, Dec. 7. IMPORTED FISH: A major New England problem, by William C, Herrington, Feb, 1, IMPORTS (see FEDERAL LEGISLATION, ETC.) INSECTICIDE, DDT, June 30. INSURANCE, unemployment, extension of, to certain fishing services, by Richard A, Kahn, Nov. 9. INSURANCE LAWS (see FEDERAL LEGISLATION, ETC.) INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF SALT FISH EXPORTERS: Salt fish exporters plan central office, Nov. 39. INTERNATIONAL EMERGENCY FCOD COUNCIL (formerly the COMBINED FOOD BOARD) International allocation of canned fish, 1946-47, Sept. 33. Salted fish--recommended allocations from 1946 catches, Aug. 38. INTERNATIONAL FISHERIES COMMISSION Halibut areas, July 55. Halibut regulations, Apr. 52. INTERNATIONAL FISHERY COUNCIL, May 36. INTERNATIONAL SALMON FISHERIES COMMISSION, Apr. 37, 12 COMMERCIAL FISHERIES REVIEW 1946 Index IRISH MOSS, Canada, June 37. LABELING, shellfish (see FEDERAL LEGISLATION, ETC.) LICENSES (see FEDERAL LEGISLATION, ETC.) LICENSING CONTROLS (sec FEDERAL LEGISLATION, ETC, ) LIVER OILS (see FISH OILS) LIVERS (see FISH LIVERS) LOCKERS (see FEDERAL LEGISLATION, ETC, ) LUBRICANTS, fish jaw oil, by Joseph F. Puncochar, May 18. MARKET NEWS, new Hampton office, Jan. 13. NETS, fish (see FEDERAL LEGISLATION, ETC.) NUTRITION (also see PROTEIN) Fish for breakfast--and why not? by Kathryn L. Osterhaug, Apr. 1. PACKAGES (see CONTAINERS and FEDERAL LEGISLATION, ETC. ) PAINTS (see FEDERAL LEGISLATION, ETC, ) PORTS, U. S. fishing, Apr. 29. PRESERVATION (also see SPECIES, TECHNOLOGY, FEDERAL LEGISLATION, ETC, ) Dry-salting millet, red drum, and king mackerel, by Norman D, Jarvis, Sept. 14. Home preservation of fishery products, by Norman D. Jarvis, Mar. outside back cover. Icing of fish at sea, by B, 0. Knake, Aug. outside back cover, PRICE CONTROLS (see FEDERAL LEGISLATION, ETC. ) PRIORITIES (see FEDERAL LEGISLATION, ETC, ) PRODUCTION GOALS, (see FEDERAL LEGISLATION, ETC, ) PROTEIN (also see NUTRITION) Content of certain amino acids in seafoods, the, by S. R, Pottinger and W, H. Baldwin, Aug. 5. Effect of cooking on nutritive value of protein of cod, by Louise A, Marks and H. W, Nilson, Dee. 1. Nutritive value of the protein of swellfish, by Dorothy B, Darling and H. W. Nilson, Aug. 10. PUBLICATIONS, recent fishery: Jan 36, Feb. 41, Mar. 50, Apr. 56, May 58, June 52, July 59, Aug. 47, Sept. 60, Oct. 40, Nov. 55. PULLETS, feeding fish meals to, by H. W. Nilson and R, W. Schayer, Sept. 1. RECIPES Fish for breakfast--and why not? by Kathryn L. Osterhaug, Apr. 1. For Pacific rockfish, by Kathryn L, Osterhaug, Oct. 9. REFRIGERATION (see FEDERAL LEGISLATION, ETC. and TECHNOLOGY) Into the freezer--and out, book review, Oct. 27. Freezing preservation of foods, the, book review, Dec. 33. SALT production, United States, Feb, 31. 1946 Index COMMERCIAL FISHERIES REVIEW 13 SAMPLER for livers frozen in drums, by L. G, McKee and F. B, Sanford, Nov, 3. SEAL, FUR Industries, 1944, Sept. 34. Sealing operations, 1946 season, Sept. 35. SEAWEED COLLOIDS, Aug. 30. SECTIONAL REVIEWS (also see FEDERAL LEGISLATION, ETC. ) ALABAMA, Dec, 15, ALASKA: Fisheries, 1944, Sept. 34. Fishery hearings, Feb, 30. Fishery rights, Feb, 30. Fur seals, Sept. 35. Preservation of shucked Alaska clams, by F. T, Piskur and M, E, Stansby, Apr. 5. Regulations, 1946, Apr. 34. Amendment, Apr. 35. Regulations, 1947, Aug. 3. Resource committee, Apr. 37. Restrictions, Apr. 55. ATLANTIC STATES: Service activities in, by M, C, James, Jan. 1. ATLANTIC STATES, MIDDLE: Conditions, Mar, 22. Fish and shellfish of, by Rachel L. Carson, Jan. outside back cover. ATLANTIC STATES, SOUTH (also see GULF): May 23, Aug. 12, Oct, 12, Nov. 15, Dec. 14. Chesapeake Bay soft crab industry, the, by Prentiss W. Evans, Apr. inside back cover, Oysters, Apr. 20. Production, Dec, 2. Virginia, Dec. 14. CONNECTICUT (also see NEW YORK): Conditions, Mar, 22, GEORGIA, July 21. GREAT LAXES; Treaty (also see U. S, and CANADA), May 36. Whitefish fishery of Lakes Huron and Michigan, the, by Drs. Van Oosten, Hile, and Jobes, Feb, outside back cover, GULF (also see SOUTH ATLANTIC): Alabama, Dec. 15, Gulf and South Atlantic, Apr. 22, Oct. 12. MATNE; Lobster fishery, Feb. 22. MARYLAND: Trends and conditions, Jan, 14, MASSACHUSETTS: Gloucester--three centuries a fishing port, by Homer Haberland, June 1, MISSISSIPPI, Nov, 15. NEW BEDFORD: Fish production at, by William F, Royce, Jan, 5. NEW ENGLAND: Fisheries, 1945, Mar. 30. Imported fish: a major New England problem, by William C, Herrington, Feb, 1. Place in U, S, fisheries, Conservation Bulletin No, 33, Dec. 11. NEW JERSEY, Mar, 22, Apr. 21, May 20, June 12, July 2, Nov. 13. NEW YORK (also see CONNECTICUT), June 12, Hudson River shad, Nov. 38, OKLAHOMA fisheries, July 37. PACIFIC COAST operating costs, book review, Nov. 39. UNITED STATES (also see GREAT LAKES): Fishing ports, Apr. 2. Fish production, 1945, Mar. 35. Salt production, Feb, 31. 14 COMMERCIAL FISHERIES REVIEW 1946 Index SECTIONAL REVIEWS (also see FEDERAL LEGISLATION, ETC.) (cont.) ~ VIRGINTA: New Hampton office, Jan. 13. Virginia, Mar. 23, May 20, July 2, Oct. 11, Nov. 13, Dec. 14. WASHING TON: Fishery receipts at Seattle, 1945, by E. C, Hinsdale, May 14. SMOKEHOUSE, cardboard, a, by W. A. Rust, July 1. SPECIES (also see SECTIONAL REVIEWS, FEDERAL LEGISLATION, FOREIGN FISHERY TRADE and CANNED a AND CURED FISH) CLAMS: Conversion of salmon cannery to clam packing, by L. G, McKee, June 9. Farming, Apr, 38. Preservation of shucked Alaska clams, by F, T. Piskur and M, E, Stansby, Apr. 5. CRABS: Chesapeake Bay soft crab industry, by P. W. Evans, Apr. inside back cover. Keeping quality of East Coast crabmeat, by S. R, Pottinger, Aug. 30. DRUM, RED: Dry-salting mullet, red drum, and king mackerel, Sept. 14. FROG LEG industry, Mar, 4A. HALIBUT: Halibut areas, July 55. Halibut allocation, Apr. 36. Halibut allocation appeal, Aug. 41. Halibut allocation--catches suspended, Aug. 41. Halibut allocations: Pacific Coast, May 55. Plan continued, May 55. Halibut regulations, Apr. 52. Halibut ruling, July 55. Halibut vessels, Canada, May 40. KINGFI SH (King mackerel) (see DRUM, RED) LINGCOD: Preparation of three fishes of the Pacific Coast--shark, shad, and “lingcod", June inside back cover. LOBSTER: Fishery, Maine's, Feb. 22, Plastic twine for, pots, July 38. MACKEREL, KING (cee KINGFISH) MULLET (see DRUM, RED) MUSSELS; Fresh, a bacteriological study of, by L. A. Sandholzer and W, Arcisz, Mar. 12, OYSTERS, Apr. 20. Hearing, May 38, Oyster transplanting in winter and early spring, by V. L. Loosanoff, Nov, 6. Thiamine and riboflavin in baked and simmered oysters, by L. A, Marks and H. W. Nilson, Dec. 12, PILCHARDS: Pacific, June 32, Pilchard allocation program suspended, Aug, 28. ROCKFISH, Pacific: Palatability of, fillets, by R. Paul Elliott and K. L. Osterhaug, Oct. 4. Recipes for, by K, L. Osterhaug, Oct. 9, SALMON: Conversion of, cannery to clam packing, by L. G. McKee, June 9. International, fisheries commission, Apr. 37. Japanese, industry, the, July 8, SARDINES (see PILCHARDS) SEAL fishery, Newfoundland, Apr. 43. SCALLOPS, SEA: Gear used in the sea scallop fishery, by W. F. Royce, Dec. 7. SHAD (see LINGCOD): Hudson River, Nov. 38. 1946 Index COMMERCIAL FISHERIES REVIEW 15 SPECIES (cont. ) ~— SHARK (also see LINGCOD): Grayfish liver color related to fin-spine length, by F, B, Sanford and K, Bonham, June 6, SWELLFISH: Nutritive value of the protein of, by Dorothy B, Darling and H, W. Nilson, Aug. 10. WHALE fishery, Australia, May 39. WHI TEFI SH: Whitefish fishery of Lakes Huron and Michigan, the, by Drs, Van Oosten, Hile, and Jobes, Feb, outside back ‘cover. STATISTICS, fishery, by E. A, Power, Mar. 1. TECHNOLOGY (also see PRESERVATION AND REFRIGERATION) Abstracts of scientific papers, Mar. 25, Nov. 17. Agar-weed, a fishery resource, by Vincent J, Senn, Aug, 1. Arny's wartime fishery research, by F. T, Piskur, May l. Bacteriological study of fresh mussels, by L. A. Sandholzer and W, Arcisz, Mar. 12. Cardboard smokehouse, by W. A, Rust, July 1. Content of certain amino acids in seafoods, the, by S. R, Pottinger and W. H. Baldwin, Aug. 5. DDT, June 30. Feeding fish meal to ducklings, by H. W. Nilson, July 5. Feeding fish meal to pullets, by H. W. Nilson and R, W. Schayer, Sept. 1. Grayfish liver color related to fin-spine length, by F, B, Sanford and K, Bonham, June 6, Keeping quality of East Coast crabmeat, by S, R. Pottinger, Aug. 30. Mobile laboratories, June 16, Nutritive value of the protein of swellfish, by H. W. Nilson and D, B, Darling, Aug. 10. Palatability of Pacific rockfish fillets, by K L. Osterhaug and R, P, Elliott, Oct. 4. Paper bags for fish meal, by C. Butler, Jan, 9. Plastic twine for lobster pots, July 33, Preservation of shucked Alaska clams, by M. E, Stansby and F, T, Piskur, Apr. 5, Rapid Ber for vitamin A stability, by F. B, Sanford, R. W. Harrison, and M. E, Stansby, Mar, 16. Recipes for Pacifie rockfish, by K L. Osterhaug, Oct. 9, Riboflavin assays of fishery products, by P. M. Sautier, Mar, 19, Sampler for livers frozen in drums, by F, B, Sanford and L. G, McKee, Nov. 3. Technological research in Service laboratories: Jan 16, Feb. 20, Mar. 25, Apr. 23, May 24, June 13, July 22, Aug. 13, Sept. 15, Oct. 14, Nov. 18, Dec. 16. Thiamine assays for fishery products, by P. M. Sautier, Feb. 17, Vitamin A and D in fish liver and viscera, by C, Butler, Apr. 13. Wrapping materials for frozen fish, by M. Heerdt, Jr., Sept. 6 TIN (also see FEDERAL LEGISLATION, ETC.) TRADE BARRIERS, American trade proposals, Aug, 23. TRADE PROPOSALS, American, restrictive business practices, Sept. 27. TRANSPORTATION, ATR (see FEDERAL LEGISLATION, ETC. ) TRAPS (see FEDERAL LEGISLATION, ETC, ) TRICKS (see FEDERAL LEGISLATION, ETC.) TWINE, plastic, for lobster pots, July 38. UNITED NATIONS FAO conference, Sept. 32. UNITED STATES Fish oils--world production and trade, Nov. 32. Fish production, 1945, Mar. 35. 16 COMMERCIAL FISHERIES REVIEW 1946 Index VISCERA (see FISH LIVERS) VITAMIN OIL (see FOREIGN FISHERY TRADE) VITAMINS (also see BYPRODUCTS) Rapid test for vitamin A stability, a, Mar. 16, Riboflavin assays of fishery products, by P. M. Sautier, Mar, 19. Stocks and production, Jan. 25, Feb. 29, Mar. 39, Apr. 33, May 35, June 28, July 35, Aug, 22, Sept. 26, Nov. 31, Dec, 28. Thiamine and riboflavin in baked and simmered oysters, by L. A, Marks and H, W, Nilson, Dec. 12, Thiamine assays of fishery products, by P. M. Sautier, Feb, 17. Vitamin A and D in fish livers and viscera, Apr. 13. WHALE oil, world production, Dec, 30. WHITELEATHER, Richard T,, chief of Educational Section, Aug. 27 WRAPPING MATERIALS for frozen fish, by M, Heerdt, Jr., Sept. 6. THE FISH LIVER OIL INDUSTRY Fish livers, especially those from cod, halibut, the tunas, and other gadoid and percomorph fishes, were for many years one of the prin- cipal sources of the vitamins D for human and animal nutrition. In recent years, however, with the advent of the synthetic vitamins D de- rived from activated ergosterol and activated 7-dehydro-cholesterol, these sources of natural vitamin D have become less important. There is still a demand in the pharmaceutical trade for cod liver oil and percomorph liver oil. Many purchasers of fish livers and fish liver oils do not, at present, pay a premium for the vitamin D content since they are pri- marily interested in the vitamin A content and will pay only on the basis of vitamin A activity per gram of oil. If a specified vitamin D content is required in subsequent uses of the vitamin oils, the synthetic prod- uct, usually derived from animal sources, is blended into the oil in the desired amount. --Fishery Leaflet 233 73511 Issued March 1950 —— PIMERY Prapucrs REPKE CURRENT SUPPLY 0 PRIE DATA EFFICIENT RESEARCH <6 af Qe eww ow een nn nw = INCREASED FOREIGN TRADE Ae Be a LY = ee pe 4 \ ” FISHERY * t = 1 { MARKET; \ H , NEWS { . ¢ of. wet” MAKES POSSIBLE — 0° Se Ak Fi Re eS SAFER LOANS J flit IA PO 3 Si ne it Reef Fishirg, Fishery Leaflet 554, surveys and describes fully the many types of reef fishing used in the Philippines. This 28-page illustrated publication contains data on landings of reef species, fishing methods employed, and a list of the commercial reef fish. It describes the use of explosives and poisons, diving and spesring, fish pots, lines, reef drag seines, trap nets, Bohol trap nets, and Japanese trap nets. Detailed specifications for most of the gear used are given. REEF DRAG SEINE The Philippine reefs have long produced marine products of considerable value to the Philippine national economy. Chief among these are the fish which include some of the most highly-prized foods available fromlocal sources. The important methods of fishing used in the Philippines to catch coral reef fish vary from the illegal methods of fishing with explosives and fish poison to the expensive commercial muro-ami (Japanese drive-in-net). In the summary, the authors suggested that lines and pots be more extensively employed and pointed out that there are modifications of line and net fishing that could be developed, such as, trawl lines and mechanized scare-lines. The trammel net is also suggested as a type of gear that might be used in reef fishing and this gear is briefly described. Fishery Leaflet 354 may be obtained free from the U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Washinston 25, D. 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