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A COMPARISON OF OCEANIC PARAMETERS

DURING THE OCEANIC PERIOD OFF THE

CENTRAL COAST OF CALIFORNIA

by

Elroy Anthony Soluri

Thesi

s Advisor: S. P. Tucker

MAR 1971

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TE SCHOOL
93940

A Comparison of Oceanic Parameters During the
Oceanic Period Off the Central Coast of California

by

Elroy Anthony Soluri
Lieutenant Commander, United States Navy
E.S., New York State Maritime College, 1962

Submitted in partial fulfillment of the
requirements for the degree of

MASTER OF SCIENCE IN OCEANOGRAPHY

from the

NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL
March 1971

scroot

ABSTRACT

A detailed examination of the coastal region between
Monterey Bay and San Francisco Bay was conducted from 1 to 6
November 1970. Measurements of temperature, salinity, sound
velocity, beam transmittance , Coulter particle size distri-
butions, chlorophyll a, phosphate, and oxygen were obtained
at 86 stations from the surface to 100 meters. The data
collected are presented in the form of contours in horizontal
and vertical sections and depth profiles which indicate:

1. a distinctive off-shore region, which exhibited high
values of oxygen, chlorophyll a, and particle count and low
values of temperature and beam transmittance was present;

2. the areas with the highest standing crop are inshore,
within five miles of the coast;

3. a peak in the size distribution of particles did not
always occur in the surface layer within the observable
range of diameters of from 1.59u to 32. Ou;

4. a plot of oxygen versus phosphate yielded a slope of
yg-at/1 P04

-2.4

ml/1 02

5. there appears to be no simple correlation in the
scatter of points plotted for chlorophyll a as a function of
oxygen ; and

6. a plot of chlorophyll a versus beam transmittance
indicates similarly that no simple relationship between these
parameters exists.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

I. INTRODUCTION 9

A. PURPOSE 9

B. MARINE CLIMATOLOGY 9

C. PREVIOUS INVESTIGATIONS 11

II. OBSERVATIONAL PROCEDURES 14

A. STATION LOCATIONS 14

B. DATA COLLECTION 14

C. INSTRUMENTATION 18

1. Sound Velocity-Temperature-
Depth Probe 18

2. Beam Transmissometer 18

3. Particle Counter 18

4. Fluorometer 19

D. DATA REDUCTION 19

III. DATA ANALYSIS 22

A. INTRODUCTION . 22

B. DESCRIPTIVE TECHNIQUES . 22

1. Horizontal Contours 22

a. Temperature 23

b. Phosphate 25

c. Oxygen 26

d. Salinity 26

e. Chlorophyll a 27

f. Beam Transmittance 29

g. Particulates 31

2. Vertical Contours 32

a. Sections A and B 32

b. Section E 34

c. Section G 35

d. Section I 35

e. Section K 36

f. Section M 37

3. Depth Profiles 37

4. Graphical Comparisons 38

IV. CONCLUSIONS 54

V. SUGGESTIONS FOR FUTURE RESEARCH 56

TABLE I - Fortran IV Computer Program 214

Table II - Station Data 223

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BIBLIOGRAPHY 360

INITIAL DISTRIBUTION LIST 362

FORM DD 1473 368

LIST OF TABLES
Table

I Fortran IV Computer Program for Data

Analysis 214

II Station Data: Location, Time, Date, Depth,

Weather, Sound Velocity, Temperature,

Transmittance , Oxygen, Phosphate and

Chlorophyll 223

III Particle Size Distribution 309

LIST OF FIGURES

Figure

1. Cruise Chart and Approximate Station

Locations 15

2. Arrangement of SV/T/D Probe and Beam

Transmissometer 16

3. U.S. Coast Guard Airborne Radiation

Thermometer Temperature Chart for

October 1970 24

4. Location of CALCOFI and NPS Stations in

Monterey Bay 28

5. Particle Size Distribution Observed at

Station E-2 at 100 m 40

6. Particle Size Distribution Observed at

Station A-6 in Monterey Bay, from

0-80 m 41

7. Particle Size Distribution Observed at

Station B-l in Monterey Bay, from

0-14 m 43

8. Particle Size Distribution Observed at

Station B-6 in Monterey Bay from

0-75 m 44

9. Particle Size Distribution Observed at

Station K-9 Off Point Montara from

0-80 m ■ 45

10. Chlorophyll a as a Function of Oxygen 46

11. Beam Transmittance as a Function of

Chlorophyll a 48

12. Oxygen as a Function of Phosphate with

Pytkowicz' Empirical Relation

Superimposed 49

13. Best Fit Curve Superimposed for Oxygen

as a Function of Phosphate 50

14. Beam Transmittance as a Function of

Total Particle Count 52

15. Beam Attenuation Coefficient (Alpha)

as a Function of Cumulative Particle

Volume 53

16-45 Horizontal Contours for 0, 10, 20, 40 and
75 m Depths for Chlorophyll a Oxygen,
Beam Transmittance , Phosphate,
Temperature, and Total Particle
Count 58

46-87 Verticle Sections Temperature Oxygen,

Phosphate, Chlorophyll a, Total Particle

Count and Beam Transmittance for

Station Groupings A, B, E, G, I, K,

and M 88

88-171 Station Profiles of Oxygen, Phosphate Density
Chlorophyll a, Cumulative Particle
Volume and LN Transmittance 130

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

I wish to extend my sincere gratitude to the many
people who helped put this thesis together. First, I wish
to thank Stevens P. Tucker, under whose direct supervision
I worked, who willingly gave of his time and technical
knowledge in enabling me to overcome the difficulties
confronted while writing this report. Secondly, I wish to
thank Professor Eugene Traganza for his help and understand-
ing. Sincere thanks go out to all the members of OP9 4 and
several of OP02. Without their assistance in collecting
and analyzing samples during the at-sea period it would

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schedule. I wish also to thank the officers and crew of
the USNS DE STEIGUER (T-AGOR-12) and Mr. Jerry Norton of
the Oceanography Department who offered invaluable assis-
tance both during and after the cruise. Lastly, to my
wife, Alice, profound gratitude for her endless encourage-
ment and assistance and for the cheerful manner in which
she accepted my neglect during the preparation of this
report.

I. INTRODUCTION

A. PURPOSE

The purpose of this investigation was to examine the
coastal waters off Central California during the oceanic
period and to compare the oceanographic parameters measured
with those observed previously by Baker during this period
and by Labyak and Shepard during the spring upwelling
period. In particular it was desired to obtain further
knowledge of the spatial and temporal variability of beam
transmittance and its relation to other oceanographic
parameters in the region.

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were occupied during the period 1-5 November 1970 and
2749 water samples were collected and analyzed.

B. MARINE CLIMATOLOGY

Skogsberg [5] was the first to describe the annual
thermal rhythm of the Monterey Bay area in terms of three
major seasonal features, namely, the "cold water" phase,
the "warm water" phase, and the "low thermal gradient"
phase. Bolin [4] later described these features and
labeled them as the "upwelling," the "oceanic," and the
"Davidson Current" periods.

The upwelling period is the most persistent of the
three periods. It is usually initiated in the latter part
of January by a change in the wind direction from the south

to north-northwest. This change gives rise to a transport
of water away from the coast and its subsequent replacement
by colder, subsurface layers from depths which depend on a
number of factors but do not exceed about 200 m at most.

The major properties of this period are a normal sea
surface temperature of 10 to 11°C/ the lowest of the annual
cycle, and the absence of clearly defined isotherms.

In September there is a transition period during which
the calm of the oceanic period becomes pronounced. As the
strong north-northwest wind dies out, the upwelling becomes
intermittent and breaks into irregular eddies. The cold,
dense, surface water causes the formation of a very sharp
thermocline at depths of only a few meters. During this

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observed, the highest of the year. Bolin and Abbot [3] have
described the effect of this intermittent upwelling on the
plankton volumes observed in the Central California coastal
region.

In November the upwelling ceases with the onset of
southerly winds. In the surface layers a countercurrent
called the Davidson Current is developed. This current
normally lasts until late January and serves to reinforce
the wind driven circulation. Sea surface temperatures
decrease slightly during this period, which is characterized
by a weak thermocline depressed to 50 to 100 m.

10

C. PREVIOUS INVESTIGATIONS

Skogsberg (1936) was the first to carry out an intensive
investigation of the hydrography of Monterey Bay. His five-
year study revealed that the thermal properties of this
region are remarkably consistent from year to year.

Bolin (1964) also conducted a five-year study but
localized his area of interest to that of the Monterey
Submarine Canyon. His results confirm the three-phase
annual cycle of the marine climate described by Skogsberg
and indicate the variations of parameters such as salinity,
oxygen, and plant nutrients during the annual cycle. He
found that each of the variables he studied also undergoes
an annual cyclic alteration, but that the changes during
the oceanic period were less pronounced than those of the
upwelling and Davidson periods.

From the mid-1960 's observations of the effects of
various oceanic variables on the waters of the Central
California coast have been made by the Naval Postgraduate
School.

The first of a series of studies was conducted in 1964
by Bassett and Fuminger [8] . They examined the vertical
variation of light attenuation within Monterey Bay and its
relation to phosphate content, salinity, temperature and
light scattering. They did not, however, find clear-cut
relationships between relative volume scattering coefficients,
density, and phosphate for the stations they occupied.

11

Yeske and Waer [7] in 1968 examined in some detail the
temporal variation of oceanic parameters on light attenua-
tion at two stations within Monterey Bay during a complete
lunar cycle. Their measurements indicated among other
things that approximately 96% of the suspended particles
contributing to this attenuation were less than 8.5u in
diameter.

Labyak [6] in 1969 was the first to investigate in
detail the beam transmittance of the coastal waters between
Monterey Bay and San Francisco Bay during the upwelling
period. In general he found fairly good correlation between
beam transmittance, temperature, and particle count. He
found poor or no correlation between these, however, in the
near-shore and upwelling areas. He observed that approxi-
mately 90% of the particles were less than 12y.

Baker [2] in November 1969 made further observations
of the optical properties of these coastal waters during
the oceanic period. He also found a fairly good correlation
between beam transmittance and particulate count but found
no strong relationship between beam transmittance and
temperature. He concluded that approximately 74% of all
the particulate matter observed was less than 6.2y in
diameter.

Shepard [1] in May 19 70 was the first to conduct a com-
prehensive survey of the variation of oceanic parameters
during the upwelling period. He dealt not only with the
effects of temperature and particle count on light

12

attenuation, but also considered the effects of oxygen,
phosphate, and chlorophyll a on beam transmittance. His
work contains a review of these parameters and their
observed variations along the California coast.
He concluded that upwelling during May 19 70 was taking
place on a larger scale than that observed the previous
year by Labyak. He found a fairly good relationship
between beam transmittance and particulate matter.

13

II. OBSERVATIONAL PROCEDURES

A. STATION LOCATIONS

During the period 1-6 November 1970, station data were
collected aboard the USNS DE STEIGUER (T-AGOR-12). The
study area, the coastal area between Monterey Bay and San
Francisco Bay, is depicted in Figure 1 along with the
approximate locations of the eighty-six stations occupied.
The exact position, time, and weather conditions for each
station are presented in Table II. These stations were
selected to cover approximately the same areas and stations
occupied by Shepard [1], Baker [2] and Labyak [6]. Stations
vers occupied in reverse alphabetical and n\HT©rica] ordeT*
starting with station M-6 at the entrance to San Francisco
Bay and ending with station A-l in Monterey Bay. Station
positions were determined every 15 minutes by loran A,
radar, or visual bearings.

B. DATA COLLECTION

At least two hydrographic casts were made at each sta-
tion. However, at 5 7 of the stations occupied, near bottom
samples were also obtained by means of a third cast. On
the first cast the sound velocity/temperature/depth probe
and the beam transmissometer were arranged so as to allow
the beam transmissometer to pass through undisturbed water.
Figure 2 is a sketch of this arrangement. During the lower-
ing readings of depth, temperature, sound velocity, and

14

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ELECTRICAL CABLE

SV/T/D PROBE

BEAM TRANSMISSOMETER

Figure 2

16

beam transmittance were recorded for selected depths down
to 100 m. These observed values/ along with station weather
data, are presented in Table II, which begins on page 223.
Continuous readings were recorded as the cast was returned
to the surface. Expendable or mechanical bathythermographs
were taken at many stations to provide an additional measure
of the temperature.

Graphical plots of temperature, sound velocity, and beam
transmittance as functions of depth were made, and, on the
basis of these, optimum positions for the Nansen bottles
were determined. The water samples collected were divided
into five groups: (1) 250 ml for oxygen analysis, (2) 100ml
for phosphate analysis, (3) 320 ml for salinity determina-
tion, (4) 120 ml for particulate cinalvsi^g , an^ (5) t-h<?
remainder for chlorophyll a determination. All samples
taken, with the exception of those for chlorophyll a, were
analyzed aboard the DE STEIGUER. The chlorophyll a samples
were filtered through Whatman GF/C glass filters with a
small amount of magnesium carbonate added to prevent acidity.
The filters were then folded in half, sealed in plastic
bags, and immediately frozen. These samples were kept
frozen until the analysis was carried out about four weeks
later.

The third cast was made using a bottom sampler [6] to
collect samples for phosphate, oxygen, salinity, and partic-
ulate determinations.

17

C. INSTRUMENTATION

1. Sound Velocity /Temperature/Depth Probe

A Ramsey Engineering Company MK-1 Sound Velocity/
Temperature/Depth (SV/T/D) probe was utilized at nearly all
stations curing the cruise. This instrument is similar to
the one described by Labyak [6].

2. Beam Transmissometer

A Marine Advisors model C-2 beam transmissometer
("Alpha-meter" or "C-meter") was used throughout the entire
cruise. This instrument is similar to that described by
Yeske and Waer [7] and is the one used by Labyak [6], Baker
[2] and Shepard [1] . A tungsten lamp was used as the light
source, and the optical pass-band was determined by a com-

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dominant wavelength of approximately 5 3 8.8 nm.

The instrument was zeroed prior to each cast and
never lowered below 5 meters from the bottom.

3. Particle Counter

A Model T Coulter counter was used to carry out the.
analysis for particulate matter in the seawater sample. It

The total beam attenuation coefficient c = (a+b) is given by
c = - (l/l)dl/dx, where I is the radiant flux incident on a
thin layer of thickness dx normal to the beam, and dl is the
radiant flux lost to the beam due to the effects of scatter-
ing and absorption. If this equation is integrated, I (x) =
l(0)e~cx, where I (x) is the radiant flux of the beam at a
distance x in the direction of propagation from a point where
the flux has the value 1(0). Normally x is taken to be 1 m,
so that 1(1) =I(0)e~c. The transmittance_per meter, T, is
then defined as the ratio T = I(1)/I(0) = e c. Sometimes the
term "beam attenuation," A, is used. It is related to the
transmittance: T+A=l. It is to be emphasized that c is
wavelength-dependent, i.e. c = c(A).

18

is the same instrument used and described by Shepard [1] .
Electrical noise prevented the use of Channel 14 at the
small-size end of the range. With the lOOu diameter orifice
used the range of sizes detected was from 1.5u to 32. Oy.
4 . Fluorometer

A Turner Model 111 Fluorometer was utilized in the
determination of chlorophyll a. This instrument is the one
described and used by Shepard [1] .

D. DATA REDUCTION

A Fortran IV program for the Naval Postgraduate School's
IBM 360 computer, the core of which was drafted by LCDR
Miller and LT Garcia in 19 70 was modified somewhat to
calculate values of salinity, oxygen and phosphate. A
copy of the program is presented as Table I. It is capable
of processing 9 stations per run with a maximum of 40 cards
per station. Statement cards are located throughout the
program to provide an indication of what each section does.
The program contains seven subroutines, four of which are
used to calculate salinity, oxygen, phosphate and density;
a fifth one prints the station heading, and the last two
interpolate the Nansen cast data and SV/T/D - transmission
data to standard depths. SV/T/D, transmission, particle,
and chlorophyll a data are read directly into the program
and no calculations other than the interpolations are
carried out on this information. The computer output is
presented in Tables I, II, III.

19

A draw subroutine was utilized to plot depth profiles
for individual stations for the following parameters:
density, oxygen, phosphate, chlorophyll a, cumulative par-
ticle volume, and alpha = [-In (transmittance) ] . Since the
values of cumulative particle volum-3 covered a large range,
it was difficult to choose a common scaling function and
at the same time avoid the loss of detail by the crowding
of points along one axis. Therefore, a common scale was
used only for individual station lines, e.g. 1-1 to 1-9
rather than for all 86 stations.

The scales used in each case are depicted in the heading
format of the individual station depth profiles.

The amount of chlorophyll a present was determined from

a procedure ouLIineu by Holm— Hansen, et al , [14] using

f luorometeric techniques. One can also determine the amount

of phaeo-pigments present from this procedure; I did not,

2

however, make the actual calculation. In the analysis of

chlorophyll a carried out by Shepard [1] it was assumed that
no phaeo-pigments were present; I did not make this assump-
tion.

A program for a WANG Model 360 K desk calculator was used
to solve the following equation for each sample:

3 T
mg chlorophyll a/m = F — y (R ~ RA)

mg phaeophytin/m = FD -^ZJ ^tRa ~ RB^

20

where F = door factor

RB = fluormetric reading before acidification

R, = fluormetric reading after acidification

t = the ratio of R„/R,

B' A

An attempt was also made to determine chlorophyll a con-
centration by means of a continuous flow analysis at several
stations while at sea. These attempts were unsuccessful in
producing any results that compared with those obtained by
individual analysis. The presence of air bubbles in the
system was a constant problem, and this was believed to be
the cause of our inaccuracies.

In summary., the use of the computer is an ideal, quick
and efficient, method of processing large amounts of station
data. Although the equation for chlorophyll a is not
presently in the program, it could easily be added as an
additional subroutine.

21

III. DATA ANALYSIS

A. INTRODUCTION

To depict the distributions of temperature, phosphate,
oxygen, chlorophyll a, beam transmittance/ and suspended
particle matter during the oceanic period in some detail,
horizontal and vertical contours were drawn. In addition,
depth profiles of density, phosphate, chlorophyll a,
cumulative particle volume, oxygen, and beam attenuation
coefficient (alpha) were plotted to facilitate comparisons
between these parameters.

The computer outputs of station data, including weather,
pcciuicn, oimc , «ui.c, an^ c^gcivcu values arc -ic^c- in
Table II.

Table III contains a listing by oceanographic station
of the particulate count data observed for each Coulter
counter channel for each depth sampled.

Graphical comparisons were also made between various
pairs of parameters to determine what quantitative relation-
ships, if any, exist between them.

B. DESCRIPTIVE TECHNIQUES
1. Horizontal Contours

Horizontal contours at depths of 0, 10, 20, 40, and
75 m were drawn. The depths were chosen for ease of com-
parison with Shepard's analysis. These contours will be
discussed in order from the surface to 75 m, according to

22

the following list: temperature, phosphate, oxygen,
chlorophyll a, beam transmittance , and total particles.

The extreme horizontal isopleths for all parameters did
not always occur at the surface, but they were generally
within the upper 20 meters. Some predominant features were
observed at the northern end of Monterey Bay near Santa
Cruz (Station B-l) , in an area approximately 15 nmi off
Point Montara (Station K-9) , in an area approximately 10 nmi
off Point Ano Nuevo (Station G-7) , and to the west of the
entrance to San Francisco Bay.

These features generally persisted down to a depth
of nearly 40 meters.

a. Temperature

The surface temperature con •hours fFiaurp l.f>)
depict a uniform temperature structure with very weak
thermal gradients. The most dominant aspect of this figure
is the presence of a cool patch of water off Point Montara.
This pool is also shown on the U.S. Coast Guard Airborne
Radiation Thermometer chart for October 19 70 (Figure 3) .
The average sea surface temperature during this period was
13.45°C, which is in agreement with Bolin's [4] description
of the oceanic period. However, the surface was approxi-
mately 1°C colder than observed by Baker [2] for a similar
period in 1969. The CALCOFI temperature contours for the
first half of November 1970 show that the onset of the
Davidson Current period had not yet taken place. That is,
the surface water was being influenced largely by the cold

23

Figure 3

24

California Current, resulting in a lowered sea surface
temperature. There was a decrease in temperature with
increasing depth and a general increase seaward. The
strongest horizontal gradient appeared at a depth of 75 m
off the Monterey Peninsula. The nearly isothermal water
observed by Shepard in the northern, inshore portion of
Monterey Bay was also observed during this investigation.
It is interesting to note that, whereas Baker [2] observed
only 6 of 25 Bay stations with temperatures less than 14.0°C,
the warmest temperature during my investigation was 13.9°C
at Station A-l off Monterey.
b. Phosphate

The phosphate contours (Figures 21 to 25) show

exceptions to this were noted: the first was a patch of phos-
phate rich water located some 15 nmi off Point Ano Nuevo; and
the second, not indicated by the surface contours, was
located approximately 15 nmi off Point Montara at Station
K-9 within the pool of colder water previously mentioned.
Riley and Skirrow [16] observed that autumn blooms are very
unpredictable and can arise when a period of autumn winds
and cooling surface waters allow phosphates to mix into the
euphotic zone. Such mixing may be followed by sufficient
stability for rapid plant growth to recommence. The phos-
phates decrease with depth. Generally, values of phosphate
were fairly uniform throughout the region of interest and
much lower than those of the upwelling period. The highest

25

values of phosphate, 2 yg-at/1, first appeared at 75 m.
Shepard observed a high of 2.5 yg-at/1 at 40 m.

c. Oxygen

The oxygen contours (Figures 26-30) show four
distinct regions, namely the area in the vicinity of K-9
previously described, the region just offshore of Point
Ano Nuevo (Station 1-8), the Monterey Canyon (Station B-9)
and southwest of the Monterey Peninsula (Station C-3).
These regions are "anomalous" in that they are either highly
saturated (Station K-9) or under-saturated (Stations 1-8,
B-9, C-3) for a given salinity and temperature. All but
Station K-9 have a relatively high sea surface temperature.
The large concentrations of chlorophyll a and phosphate
observed at K-9 may be due to the entrapment of water ohoto-
synthetically enriched in oxygen. The best agreement between
temperature and oxygen, i.e. low temperature and low oxygen
content, was found in the regions between Pigeon Point and
Point Ano Nuevo and along the axis of the Monterey Canyon
approximately seven nautical miles from shore. The expected
decrease of oxygen with depth was generally not observed
above about 20 m. At most stations conditions remained
fairly constant above about 75 m. The only "anomalous"
increase in dissolved oxygen occurred at Station K-9 at
depths of from about 10 to 30 m.

d. Salinity

Observed salinity values were compared with the
ten year mean values of the California Cooperative Oceanic

26

Fisheries Investigations (CALCOFI) and generally good agree-
ment was noted. Using our observed salinities and corres-
ponding temperatures, the saturation percentage of oxygen
for the four distinct regions mentioned were calculated.
100% saturation of oxygen was assumed to occur at 6.1 ml/1,
which is approximately correct for the study area. The
maximum observed value of 7.5 ml/1 at Station K-9 gave a
saturation value of 117%. At station C-3 southwest of the
Monterey Peninsula the value was 69% of saturation, while
at B-9 in the Monterey Canyon it was 82%. In the area off
Point Ano Nuevo the cruise minimum of 3.72 ml/1 was
observed, which corresponds to 64% saturation.

The dissolved oxygen and phosphate values

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a concurrent, independent, CALCOFI cruise of the Hopkins
Marine Station. These values were in excellent agreement.
In Figure 4 Station 3 denotes the location of the Hopkins
CALCOFI cruise station which corresponds most nearly to the
time frame of this report. The cross marks the position of
NPS Station B-8. The corresponding values of oxygen and
phosphate are shown in the figure within parentheses.
e. Chlorophyll a

Concentration of chlorophyll a at the surface
(Figure 31) was fairly constant from Point Montara south to
Monterey Bay and somewhat variable off the entrance to San
Francisco Bay. The highest values were observed at Stations
M-3 and M-5 outside the entrance to San Francisco Bay, and

27

I22°00' I2I°55' I2I°50'

I22°00'

I2I°55'

I2I°50'

Figure 4. Location of CALCOFI and NPS Stations
in Monterey Bay.

28

at station B-l in northern Monterey Bay, just off Santa
Cruz. The maximum values of chlorophyll a were generally
confined to the upper 10 m, but there were scattered pockets
of high concentrations below this level. A patch of
unusually high values was observed near Station K-9 at a
depth of 40 m.

The high surface value observed at Station B-l
still persisted near the bottom. In both cases low light
transmission and fairly high values of total particle count
are observed. This process may best be explained by a
cessation or slackening of upwelling in these areas with
the onset of the Davidson Current Period.

Offshore numerical values agree well with
Shsr?2rd ' s ob£6rv?.tions but the inshore values ?. re rTenera!My
an order of magnitude lower.

f. Beam Transmittance

Beam Transmittance (Trans) contours from the
surface to 75 m (Figures 36-40) did not display the effects
of coastal turbidity (Trans < 50 %/m) except near the
entrance to San Francisco Bay. The northern and southern
ends of Monterey Bay were clear (Trans = 80 %/m) areas with
a patch of relatively clear water (Trans = 60 %/m) in the
vicinity of Monterey Canyon. This is contrasted with the
extremely low values of beam transmittance observed for
these regions by both Labyak and Shepard during the upwelling
period. During the November 1970 cruise the surface trans-
mittance values ranged from 50-80 %/m; these are slightly

29

higher than those observed by Baker for a similar period in
1969. The surface contours show two areas where the trans-
mission is slightly less than 50 %/m. One of these occurs
at station M-5 off the entrance to San Francisco Bay.
Station M-5 occupied at 1545 on 1 November 1970. A maximum
flood tide of 2.2 kts. occurred at 1100 on 1 November 1970;
thus, at the time this station was sampled, slack water
conditions existed. The difference existing between the low
values on the May 1970 cruise and the relatively higher

values on the November 19 70 cruise may be attributed to the

3
transport of coastal water into the Bay by the flood tide.

The second region where transmission was lower

than 50 %/m was located at Station K-9. Considering the

ri T rrll TJ^1 HOC <■% -P /"\ t^t t •t^-* v. rNVvrvr<*-«V* -^4-/> -n ft /-l r»K 1 ArnnhTrl 1 r> t.t V» "i oVx

occur in that region, one may conclude that the low values
of light transmission are the result of the relatively large
standing crop. Looking at the successive depths one finds
that this condition is confined to the upper 20 m, beneath
which the water becomes clearer. A study of the 20 and 40 m
contours reveals the effects of shallowness along the
inshore portion of the study area. Generally there was a
decrease of light transmission with depth along the entire
region from Point Montara to Santa Cruz, and even into the
northern part of Monterey Bay. The K-station line is unique

3
Further discussion of this tidal effect is to be found in

Shepard (1970) , p. 30.

30

in that high values of transmission (Trans = 90 %/m) are
found in the upper 20 m nearshore and below this level off-
shore.

g. Particulates

It was found that the November 19 70 maximum
particle counts were less than those observed by Shepard
but generally greater than those for the November 1969
cruise.

At the surface an extremely strong horizontal
gradient is evident near the entrance to San Francisco Bay
(Figure 41) .

Two additional areas of high particulate count
occurred off Santa Cruz Harbor at Station B-l and off Point
Ano Nuevo (Station G-7) . Both of these regions had cor-
responding relatively high values for dissolved oxygen and
chlorophyll a. Outside these three regions lower counts
were observed. Below the surface l£iyer an increase of total
particle count with depth was observed between Point Montara
and Pigeon Point. There was also a decrease in counts as
the distance from shore increased. This is in agreement
with the rapid decrease of beam transmittance exhibited in
this area. Monterey Bay, except as noted above, was an area
of rather low particle count down to 75 m. The 75 m contour
depicts the first pocket of high particle count on the wall
of the Monterey Bay Canyon at Station A-4. This can be
attributed perhaps to the transport of bottom sediments down
the canyon.

31

2. Vertical Contours

Vertical sections were drawn for station lines A, B,
E, G, I, K, and M (Figures 46 to 87). These station lines
were contoured in a fashion identical to that described by
Shepard. The contours were drawn to the data at each sta-
tion in a given line from the surface to 100 m, except where
interrupted by the bottom. Contour intervals were modified
in regions of strong gradients to avoid crowding the
isopleths .

a. Sections A and B

The influence of the Monterey Submarine Canyon
on these parameters is indicated by the upward bulge below
20 m in the contours over the Canyon region and the north
and southward spreading at the surface (Figures 46 to 49).
Bolin and Abbot [3] noted that the Canyon causes a funneling
of deep water into the Bay and a subsequent fanning out at
the surface. Two contrasting features are displayed at the
northern end of Monterey Bay. At Station A-l the water is
oxygen-rich, phosphate-poor with a small standing crop,
clear, and of a low particle count. At Station B-l, which
is located approximately 3 nmi west-southwest of A-l, the
water is oxygen-rich, phosphate-poor, and has a large stand-
ing crop (i.e. it has chlorophyll a contents between 0.7
and 1.7 mg/m ) and has a transmission of about 80 %/m and a
high particle count. A similar situation was observed by
Shepard for the entire northern end of the Bay.

32

Values of beam transmittance between 70 and

90 %/m and relatively low particle count (i.e. about

_3
10 x 10 /2ml) may be observed throughout most of the Bay,

and even over the Monterey Submarine Canyon, except as
noted above and within a few meters of the bottom of the
Canyon. The rapid change in particle content near the
bottom is characterized by a strong gradient in which con-
ditions deteriorate rapidly; e.g. particle counts increased
at Station A-3 from 5K particles per 2ml to 94K particles
per 2ml in a distance of but 10 m. The area at the southern
end of the Bay, where transmission is about 80 %/m, may be
seen along both the A and B station lines, and the profiles
show that this water is being transported northward and is
gradually moving toward the northern edge of the Monterey
Canyon, where the influence of the bottom on transmissivity
begins. This is very probably due to the influence of the
Davidson Current. The isotherms below approximately 12.5°C
extend across the entire Bay. This is in agreement with

both Labyak's and Shepard's observations. The water of

3
relatively large standing crop (chlorophyll a - 1.0 mg/m )

observed near the surface at Station B-l, spreads out and

sinks to a depth of 40 m at Station B-4. A possible cause

for this is the circular eddy pattern described for northern

Monterey Bay during the oceanic period in the Bay-Delta

Study prepared for the California State Water Quality Control

Board [15, Fig. VI-10] . The eddy would tend to isolate this

feature within the area.

33

b. Section E

The surface waters along the E station line
depict high values of beam transmittance and low particle
count. These conditions remain unchanged with depth sea-
ward of Station E-3. Shoreward of this station, however,
at depths below about 15 m, low values of transmittance
and high particle counts are found. Sediment disturbance
by near bottom currents apparently sharply increases the
amount of suspended particulate matter. Bolin [4] observed
that, as the Davidson Current starts its northward flow in
November, the Coriolis force causes the surface waters to
move shoreward, where they sink. The increase in turbidity
may result from this downwelling. Generally, the profiles
are fairly uniform along the E station line. A contrasting
feature is the humping of two oxygen isopleths at Station
E-3 (Figure 60) . This possibly may be the result of an
error in analysis, since no verification for its existence
can be found in the other profiles. A relatively large
standing crop (e.g. chlorophyll a) is apparent in the
inshore region from the surface to 30 m. Shepard found
this to be the region most productive in terms of chloro-
phyll a during the May 1970 cruise, whereas the levels were
fairly constant during the November cruise. There is, how-
ever, good agreement with the observations of beam trans-
mission obtained by Baker for this region during November
1969.

34

c. Section G

Station G-7 provides a striking contrast between
total particle count and beam transmittance. Extremely high
counts are observed with corresponding high values of beam
transmittance. Because the other parameters do not indicate:
upwelling or a plankton bloom, the high particle counts
could possibly be a result of ship's electrical interference
not noted during the measurements at sea. The apparent
sinking of surface water at Stations G-3, G-4, and G-5
(Figures 6 5 to 67) is a phenomenon also noted by Shepard.
Again, the inshore region appears to have a somewhat higher
standing crop in the upper 20 m. This is evidenced by a
decrease in transmissivity and increased Coulter counts
along the sloping bottom. Inshore values of transmission
agree well with those of Baker, but the offshore water was
generally "clearer" during the November 1970 cruise. There
was very little agreement in magnitude with the observations
of Shepard.

d. Section I

The profile of oxygen along the I~station line
shows an increase of dissolved oxygen content from the
coast seaward. This is similar to the profile observed by
Baker, which he suggests indicates the presence of the east-
ward edge of the southward flowing California Current. A
tongue of water having high transmittance and low particle
content may be observed (Figures 7 4 and 75) extending shore-
ward from Station 1-1 to 1-6, the axis of which is located

35

at about 55 m. The cold temperature of this "clear" water
thus gives some verification to the suggestion of Baker
that this region is influenced by the California Current.
The upward bulge below 20 m in the isopleths of oxygen,
chlorophyll a, phosphate, and particle count at Station 1-8
may indicate that some weak, localized upwelling is taking
place. The water in the inshore region has low oxygen
content, low particulate counts, a high phosphate level and
is relatively cold at the surface.
e. Section K

As was also the case during the November 1969
and May 1970 cruises, the highest values of dissolved oxygen
for the entire cruise were found off Point Montara along the
K— station line 'Ficurss 76 to 81^ . ^be h-irrVi vainpR of
oxygen, chlorophyll a, and particle count, along with low
values of transmission and phosphate, delimit the region
where the standing crop was largest for the entire cruise,
i.e. between Stations K-8 and K-9. The K-station line is
also characterized by the strongest gradients for oxygen,
chlorophyll a, total particulate count, and transmissivity .
Below the upper 10 m the beam transmittance increases rapidly
to a value of 80 %/m at 30 m (Figure 80). At Station K-9 a
pocket of water of relatively high chlorophyll a content
and high Coulter count is to be noted at a depth of 45 m.
Station K-9 was occupied at 0900 hours, and the effect could
be due to diurnal phytoplankton sinking. There is some
indication of upwelling provided by the sharp rise of the

36

various isopleths in the vicinity of Stations K-7 and
K-8.

f. Section M

The "time axis" method used by Shepard to
describe the profiles along the M-station lines will be
utilized here. Station M-6 was occupied one hour before
slack water. The tide was at a maximum ebb when Station
M-3 was occupied at 1745 on 1 November 1970. The tidal
currents in this region are directed toward the Bay for
approximately 3 hours at decreasing velocities until a
slack water condition is reached. A similar period is to
observed for the onset of the ebb tide until maximum ebb
is reached. Thus, stations M-5 and M-4 were occupied during
r~v*-i>~-ir>>£ir- of -'nr"rc:'SsiTirT ^irrs"^ ^'^l^cities

Figures 82 to 87 depict the converse of the
observations of Shepard, which were for a slack to maximum
flood time period. High values of temperature, oxygen,
chlorophyll a, and particulate counts coupled with low
transmission were observed at Stations M-3 to M-7. The
stations occupied after the maximum ebb show a complete
reversal in the levels of the above parameters, except at
the bottom, where the strong gradients of high particles
and low transmissivity were maintained.
3. Depth Profiles

Depth profiles of density, chlorophyll a, phosphate,
oxygen, cumulative particle volume, and beam attenuation
coefficient are presented in Figures 88 to 171. With few

37

exceptions an increase in cumulative particle volume is
associated with a corresponding decrease in transmittance
and vice versa. Most of the profiles depict an increase
of dissolved oxygen in the upper 20 m followed by a
decrease. Phosphate, to the contrary, decreases slightly
in the upper 20 m and then increases rapidly below this depth
4 . Graphical Comparisons

To establish numerical relationships between the
data observed on the November 1970 cruise and those of
Shepard, our data are presented in the same way his are.
Simple scatter diagrams were drawn to depict what relation-
ships, if any, exist between various pairs of parameters.
It should be noted here that, because of the disparity in

vanrfoo <~>f da^a Kofwoon -HV\ci Maw ^^d NOT'

Dtnhcr 1 O "7 fl <-,r-n-i eoc

3
(e.g. chlorophyll a ranged from 0.2 to 10 mg/m , while in

3
November 1970 it ranged from 0.1 to 1.2 mg/m ), November-
May comparisons cannot be made over the entire ranges
observed.

While working with the Coulter counter, Bader [11]
observed that many natural collections of small particles,
such as mineral and organic particles suspended in seawater
and fine sediments, have hyberbolic cumulative population
distributions of the form N = kv , where k and m are con-
stants and v is particle volume. He observed further that
if log, N is plotted as a function of log1QD, where D is
spherical particle diameter, the result is linear with
slopes of -3m, which range from 0.88 to 1.45 counts/y for

38

seawater samples from Abaco Bight, Bahamas. For a compari-
son with our November 1970 data a log differential population
plot was made for the clearest water observed on the cruise,
i.e. 92.4 %/m for Station E-2 at a depth of 100 m (Figure 5).
This plot indicates a slope of -2.52 for our data. For
purposes of comparison Bader's number distribution curve for
"wave-agitated seawater masses" [11, Fig. 4] is plotted as
a dashed line in Figure 5.

To examine the natural truncation of the large
diameter particles plots similar to those of Figure 6 were
drawn. Shepard observed a rather abrupt change and dip at
approximately 15u for Station A- 6 within Monterey Bay. This
station was again plotted to see if such a change was
present foi bhe November data. No abrupt changes for this
station or for Stations B-l, B-6 and K-9 were noted (Figures
6 to 9). A decrease in particle count with an increase in
diameter was the trend in all cases. The largest count
plotted occurs at Station K-9 at a depth of 30 m for par-
ticles with a diameter of 1.59y. Points where crossovers
occurred were compared with the vertical profiles in an
attempt to explain how this feature fits into the general
station trend. For Station A- 6 (Figure 6) this crossover
occurs at 1.5K counts/2 ml and a diameter of 7.5y for the
20, 35, 80 m curves. The depth profile for this station
shows the area to have high values of transmissivity (70 %/m
to 80 %/m) , low particle count, relatively low values of
chlorophyll a, and increasing values of phosphate. The plot

39

rrrq"

1 I TTTiT

6

i I 'ill

jj L

J.

Li

o

CN

40

""■""

u

—

0)
-P
<D

F

—

f0

•H
Q

0)

H

U

•H
4->

M
id

—

a.

10

— ^

3

B

en

CN

a)

>

4->

— —

4J

c

' " «

C3

3

3

o

O

o

u

-J

5

rH
U

•H

•r— 1

■U

_U

5-1

id

—

•— i

c^

TO

H

•H
•U

ti

d

•r-!

<u

+J

u

c

'U

a)

•I-l

(U

=5

M-l

o

•rH

u

in

i i 111 m

80o

E

u
V

a

L.

o
a.

ill

0.2

1.0

Particle Diameler in jU

41

for Station B-l (Figure 7) shows two crossovers. The first
occurs at 4K counts/2 ml and 5y; the second, at 200 counts/
2 ml and 13y. The vertical contours show this to be an area
of relatively high values of chlorophyll a and phosphate,
low transmittance , and high Coulter count. Station B-l was
occupied at 2200 hours; thus, the first point is possibly
due to the presence of phytoplankton at the surface
and the second the result of bottom sediment. Figure 8
reveals a slight peak in the surface curve at 2.52y. All
the curves from 0 to 75 m cross at approximately 200 counts/
2ml and a diameter of 6.4y. The profiles indicate that
generally the values of chlorophyll a, phosphate, and beam
transmittance increase with depth. The particle size dis-
tribution for Station K— 9 (Figure 9) depicts irreaular
curves for 0, 10, 30 m and a smoothing to 80 m. These
possibly indicate two phytoplankton populations of charac-
teristic sizes 3y and 8y. The vertical profiles reveal that
the upper 30 m of this station is an area of high particle
count and low transmissivity .

Chlorophyll a was plotted as a function of oxygen for
more than two hundred points (Figure 10). These points
consist of data from both inshore and offshore stations
and include the high and low values of oxygen previously
mentioned. No clear-cut relationship is apparent between
these two parameters. Relatively high values of chlorophyll
a can be seen for both high and low values of oxygen.
Margalef [13] suggests that high concentrations of

42

i i i i nTj jr\ (— t Mm

E

0.2

1.0

SO

•r-i

\ >

\

u

\

fd

\\

PM

X

fe

Par } ic I e Diame te
43

fe

I I I I I II

TT

^50

11

0.2

1.0

o

o

"

o

o

(0

in

I
o

g

o

O

o

u

o

iw

o

—

!•

to

" '

m

—

Q)
4J

o

1

O

•H

o

O

o

* •

-P
-P

if)

-P

0)
>
U
0)

w

O

Particle Diameler in U
44

1 HI I I I I I

L_i

.JJLi

0.2

1.0

.1 I I I I. Li

Particle Diameter in U

45

Chlorophyll (mg/in^)

o o o o

• • • •

fo 4> -ON CO

4

4

r+

1 -r

■i- 4

+

4

-$■

5--H- -fh

+ -+- -t

4*

4 4 +

44- -+- -r

■FTr^rffl 4-"r-t- -i- -rrt- t- _»- _i_ -t"

tuT4.^ -■>«- +l. 4 -I j. -ir

-1- * -+- -4-

+ +*" ' ± ..,-

+

4

4

o

4 x

^4 <

4

4

chlorophyll a associated with low oxygen may be a result of
the inactivation of chlorophyll a as phaeophytin. One
feature occurring both for the May and November 1970 data
is the absence of chlorophyll a where dissolved oxygen levels
were below 2 ml/1. This suggests that perhaps 2 ml/1 is the
lower limit of oxygen required to support the production
of chlorophyll a.

Beam transmittance as a function of chlorophyll a was
also plotted using data from the Monterey Bay area and
several of the northern stations. Figure 11 again reveals
no apparent correlation between parameters. High values of
chlorophyll a can be observed at both high and low values
of transmissivity . The indication here is that a knowledge

enough to determine the corresponding value of beam trans-

4

mittance. That is, factors besides chlorophyll are sig-
nificant in contributing to light attenuation.

Pytkowi.cz [10] recorded various slopes in oxygen vs.
phosphate plots for a period before upwelling, at the onset
of upwelling, and after it had been established. He assumed
the changes in slope to be the result of a mixing of water
masses characterized by varying amounts of phosphate and
oxygen. Figures 12 and 13 represent plots of oxygen as a
function of phosphate for the same stations plotted by
Shepard, namely, J-l, J-2, K-l (inshore) and L-l, K-10, 1-1
(offshore) . The plot reveals that fairly uniform conditions
existed at all these stations. Pytkowicz's best fit for his

47

4

4-

4

4-

4

4

4

4-

4

4

4-

4

4-

44

4'

4

4-

4

4

4-
4

4
4-

4

4

T

4

-4
4-4f- 4- -

+4-

++ ; ^+ 4 +

4j_7 . 4-

4 T 44j2 4±

J_-r -r^t: ~ 4

4-

4

-J- 4"

' -4-

4^ u-~

%

4^M

4-

4

4-

t-f

4

4-

4'

o

4

4- +

o-

4

4

to.

4-

+

4

4-

4- 4
4

4

4
4

4-

o

c

CO
•U
•U

•i-l

B
to
d

CO

H

E

CN

-r ■

4

4

4

4

4

00

o

o'

o

CSJ

o

( ui/Siu) -[lAqdoao^q^
48

o

tn

•H
fa

i

c

CM

o

CM

-£>

CO

-J-
o

(-[/qe-S ) a5t?ijdson<j
49

50

September data for Oregon coastal waters is represented by
the heavy .line. Figure 13 represents a best fit for the
November 19 70 data.

Scatter diagrams were also constructed to investigate
if a relationship between particulate count and light trans-
missivity exists.

Figure 14 is a plot of beam transmittance vs. the log,n
(total particle count per 2 ml) . All data from all the
stations in the A, B, K, L, and M station lines were plotted.
No simple, linear relationship is apparent from this figure.
However, for the narrow range of values observed and plotted,
Figure 14 is not unreasonable in that a trend toward lower
transmission with increase in counts is indicated.

Fignrp 1 5 J s a plot of the beam attenuation coefficient

2/3
(alpha) versus (cumulative particle volume) f A poor

correlation was exhibited between these two parameters. Th<5

plot shows that, in general, low values of alpha (high

transmissivity) are associated with low total particle

volumes (or projected particle area) per 2 ml sample. With

a larger range of beam transmittance and cumulative volume

it appears that a better correlation between these parameters

could be reached.

51

4-

4-

+ +

+

+

4-
4+-

4-

+

4

+

4-

.-#•

-f

+

+

+

4-

4-

4-

4+4+-? =F , +

4- +

+

+ +

4- +
4

4-

4- 4-
4-

4-
4-

4-

+

4-

4

+4-

+

4+

4-

4+

+4-

4- +
+ 4-

4-

"'T + + ±ir

44-

4-4-

4j_4-m 4-*" 4- +

4.

f +

+# ■&. 4-

4

4-

4- jt- ■ 4-
+ + *+± +

+ + ■

4-

4-
4-

4-

4-

+

-t-

4-"

4-

00

E

CM

V

a

c

3

o

U

o

Q.

O

o
0°

o
o

o
o

o
5J-

o

(N

/UJ/oM 3 iUDJJ jLUSUDJ J^ UID3£j

52

IV. CONCLUSIONS

This study represents a continuation of a series of
surveys being conducted by the Naval Postgraduate School
and others off the Central California coastal region. For
ease of comparison the analysis of data was approached in
a quasi-synoptic manner. This method provides a subjective
aid to the understanding of the processes taking place
during the oceanic period. From the data presentations it
was concluded:

1. The study area during the November 19 70 cruise indi-
cates a distinctive offshore region located approximately

15 nmi off Poirt Montara which exhibited inw surfcics
temperatures and beam transmission, and high values of
dissolved oxygen, Coulter counts, and chlorophyll a.

2. The average sea surface temperature during the
period 1-6 November 1970 was 13.45°C, approximately 1°C
lower than that for 7-14 November 1969.

3. The Monterey Bay area exhibited high values of
transmissivity (80 %/m) during the cruise period. This is
in contrast to the low values (10 %/m) observed during the
May 1969 and 1970 cruises and the slightly lower values
observed during the cruise of November 1969.

4. The areas having the highest standing crop in terms
of chlorophyll a are located within 5 nmi of the coast.

54

Offshore all the observed parameters are fairly constant
except as noted in (1) above.

5. The spread of particle diameters counted was from
1.59 to 25.4 ]i .

6. A poor correlation between cumulative particle
volume and the beam attenuation coefficient seems to exist.

7. Most of the surface waters were 100 % saturated with
respect to dissolved oxygen. The area off Pt. Montara is
supersaturated. Three regions, off Point Ano Nuevo, along
the axis of the Monterey Canyon, and southwest of the
Monterey Peninsula were undersaturated

8. The tidal currents in the vicinity of the entrance
to San Francisco Bay definitely affect the variability of

observed by Shepard.

9 . Ocean water having high values of beam transmittance
(80 %/m to 9 0 %/m) and low particle counts was observed at
the seaward ends of the station lines at depths of 40 to

65 m. It appears that these stations are influenced by the
California Current.

55

V. SUGGESTIONS FOR FUTURE RESEARCH

There is a continuing need for both raw and processed
data for the coastal region between Monterey Bay and San
Francisco Bay. The Central California coast is blessed with
many natu^il resources , including a pleasant year-round
climate and unlimited recreational facilities. These
resources encourage both tourism and rapid population growth.
The ever increasing number of people in the area makes it
urgent to improve and develop coastal waste disposal
facilities. The region includes the Sacramento River system,
the largest in the state, and the Salinas River, both of

. ,1-. -I -*V* « •«»-* d~* - -' ^ 4- ^ i-'K^. ^ ^, -, T/r ,' 4-W 4- V-> t <— tw m-»>-*/^ 4-V\/^ -Pa*I 1 /->tt *» v» rr

recommendations are made:

Coastal water investigations should be continued to
include the Davidson Current period, that is, the period
from late November through January.

Values of phaeophytin for the November 1970 cruise
should be calculated so that the pigment-to-oxygen ratios
may be explained in terms of the inactivation of chlorophyll
a as phaeophytin.

Continuous flow determinations of chlorophyll a should
be made. This will require the installation of a bubble
trap to remove the source of error we experience. These

56

determinations should be conducted to concur with airborne
spectrophotometry analyses.

The density profiles for this period should be examined
to determine the effects of advection on the water column.
These should be examined further to observe what correlations,
if any, between density, beam transmission, and particulate
maxima exist.

Finally, enough data is presently available so that an
investigation into possible relationships between multiple
parameters may be conducted. Several regression and corre-
lation programs are available for use on the IBM 360. These
are listed in the IBM Scientific Subroutine Package.

57

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4<y

- \

60

80

10C

Depth P r o f i I

e $

FIGURE 99

141

S T A T 1 O N B2

J

5.0

DEN SI IT

25.0

X

.2

CHLOROPHYLL (X)

1.0

t—

.5

PHOSPHATE (A)

2.5

0.
LU

2.0

OXYGEN (a)

10.

0
0

a

.2

- LN TRANSMITTANCE {0)

1.

0

. 80.0

PARTICLE VOLUME (CUM.)f+)

400.0

. ; .

\ 1 \

■

-.2

f <

i

c* n x

20

i
i

i

40

1
i

i
1

i

60

i

1

!

80

D e p f h P r o f i

e s

FIGURE 100

142

J

I

I—
0.
UJ

o

6.0

STATION B3

"density

25,0

.2

CHLOROPHYLL

(*)

i_Q_

.5

PHOSPHATE

(A)

2.5

2.0

OXYGEN

C°)

JiLH

.2

- LN TRANSMITTANCE

(0)

.0

30.0

PA RT 1CLE VOLU M E (CU M. )(+) _150JL0_

20

40

60

80

10C

Depth Prof

e s

FIGURE 101

143

5.0

STATION B4

DENSITY

25.0

CHLOROPHYLL

m

1^0

.5

PHOSPHATE

(A)

2.5

Ui

2.0

OXYGEN

(°)

10.0

°n-

201

40

- LN TRANSMITTANCE

(0)

1.0

30.0

__*_

PARTICLE VOLUME (CUM.)f+) 150.0

_ -— hf— -

Depth Profiles

FIGURE 102

144

J

I

0.

ui

:-

5.0

STATION B5

DENSITY

25.0

.2

CHLOROPHYLL

(*)

UP

.5

PHOSPHATE

(*)

2.5

2.0

OXYGEN

(o)

10.0

.2

30.0

20

- LN TRANSMITTANCE

(0)

1.0

PARTICLE VOLUME (CUM.)f+) 150.0

40*

60

80

IOC

D e p « h P r o I i I

FIGURE 103

145

FIGURE 104

146

STATION U7

5.0
.2
.5

.2

30.0"

DENSITY
CHLOROPHYLL
PHOSPHATE

25.0

(*)

1.0

(A)

2.5

OXYGEN

(°)

,10.0.

LN TRANSMITTANCE__J0] JL0.

pATTiaFToLTlME^uM^^^

80

10C

Depfh Profiles

FIGURE 105

147

STATION B8

5.0

DENSITY

.2

CHLOROPHYLL

(X)

25.0

1.0

.5

PHOSPHATE

(A)

2.5

2.0

OXYGEN

(°)

10.0

o
0

10C

.2

- LN TRANSMITTANCE

(0)

30.0

Depth P r o f i I

e s

FIGURE 106

1.0

PARTICLE VOLUME (CUM.V+) 150.0

148

S T A T I O N B9

5.0

DENSITY

25.0

.2

CHLOROPHYLL

(X)

L0_

0-
UI

O

.5

2.0

.2

30.0

PHOSPHATE

(A)

OXYGEN

(°)

- LN TRANSMITTANCE

(0)

2.5

10.0

1.0

PARTICLE VOLUME (CUM.)f+) 150.0

80

Depth P r o f i I

e s

FIGURE 107

149

J

I

o.
a

40

60

80

10C

5.0

A.

.5

2.0

.2

30.0

STATION BIO

DENSITY

25.0

•i

CHLOROPHYLL
PHOSPHATE

(X)

1.0

OXYGEN

2.5

JOJL

-LN TRANSMITTANCE

(0)

1.0

PARTICLE VOLUME (CUM.)f+) 150.0

[1

tl

D e

I h

f i I

e s

FIGURE 108

150

S T A T I O N B11

a.
ui

a

5.0

DENSITY

25.0

.2

CHLOROPHYLL.

(X)

^0.

.5

PHOSPHATE

(a:

2.5

2.0

OXYGEN

(°)

}££_

.2

30.0

LN TRANSMITTANCE

(0)

1.0

PARTICLE VOLUME (CUM.)f+) 150.0

20

40

60

80

D e p I h P r o f i

e s

FIGURE 109

151

IT[>nRANSMiTTANi--
PARTICLE VOLUME (CUM.X+T.

80

10C

D e p I

h Profiles

FlGUR E 110

132

S T A T I O N B13

5.0

.2

DENSITY

25.0

CHLOROPHYLL

on

1.0

.5

PHOSPHATE

(A)

2,5

2.0

OXYGEN

(°)

10.0

- LN TRANSMITTANCE

(0)

.0

PARTICLE VOLUME (CUM.)^+) 150.0

60

80

10C

D e p J h Pr oli I

e s

FIGURE 111

153

S T A T I O N C1

5.0
.2

DENSITY
OjLQR.QPHY.LL

(x)

25.0
l.Q

.5

PHOSPHATE

M

Ul

2.0

9XYQEN.

(d)

,10. Q

-feM TRANSMITTANCE

(0)

_LH

PARTICIF VOLUME (CUM.) (»

Depth P r o f i I

e $

40.0

FIGURE 112

154

S T A T I O N C2

5.0

■&ENS11Y.

25. Q

.2

■CHLQRQPHYLJL

(X)

.5

PHOSPHATE

W

-XL

2*5.

2.0

QXYQEN

(o)

JQJL

.2

-LN TRANSMITTANCE

CO)

.JL

20

4Q

60

8.0

PARTI.TIF VOI I IMF (CIlM.'i (+)

40.0

80

D e p » h Prof

iles

FIGURE 113

155

S T A T I O N C3

5.0

DENSITY

25. Q

.2

CHLOROPHYLL

(X)

AJL

.5

PHOSPHATE

M

1*L

2.0

OXYGEN

(o)

10-0

.2

-!lN transmittance

CO)

-A

PARTICLE VOLUME (CUM.) (+)

40.0

20

40

60

80

Depth Pro!

lies

FIGURE 114

156

S T A T I O N D1

.2

—PENS 111

CHLOROPHYLL

(X)

25.0.,
1,0

PHOSPHATE

(*)

757

1A

2.0

OXYGEN

l&SL

.2

4.0

-LN TRANSMITTANCE

(0)

.LH

PARTICLE VOLUME (CUM.) (+) 20.0

Depth Prof

e s

FIGURE 115

157

STATION D2

5..0

DENSITY

25.0

.2

CHLOROPHYLL

(X)

1.0

.5

PHOSPHATE

(4

2.5

2.0

OXYGEN

<M

10.0

.2

-LN

TRANSMITTANCE •

(0)

1.0

4.0

. — *— — " * —

PARTICLE VOLUME (CUM.)

(+)

20.0

■ . X.

/

X.

<£

\.

\

*

/

/

'X

4

A

\ A

X

.

¥

.;--"■

S

X

N

i \

Depth P r o f i I

e s

FIGURE 116

158

S T A T I O N D3

5J0

DENSITY

2SJL

.y

CHLOROPHYLL

(X)

PHOSPHATE

w

H

.LO.

2.5

2.0

OXYGEN

10. Q

-LN TRANSMUTANCE

(0)

2JL

4.0

PARTICLE VOLUME (CUM.) (+) 20.0

X

<

rfv*

•£

D e p ! h P r o f i

e s

F I G U R E 117

159

5.0

STATION E1

DENSITY

25.0

CHLOROPHYL!

(X)

1.0

PHOSPHATE

(A)

2.5

OXYGEN

(<=>)

1Q^_

LN TRANSMITTANCE

(0)

1.0

PARTICLE VOLUME (CUM,)f+) 150.0

r

80

D e p f h Prof

lies

FIGURE 118

160

STATION E2

5.0

DENSITY

25.0

.2

CHLOROPHYLL

(X)

1.0

a.

Ui

a

.5

PHOSPHATE

(A)

2.5

2.0

OXYGEN

(=>)

ifiJI

.2

- LN TRANSMITTANCE

(0)

1.0

PARTICLE VOLUME (CUM.)^+) 150.0

FIGURE 119

161

STATION E3

x

5.0

.2

DENSITY

chlorophyll"

(*)

25.0
1,0

.5

PHOSPHATE

(*>

2.5

2.0

OXYGEN

(°)

SLSL

.2

-LN TRANSMITTANCE

(0)

1.0

PARTICLE VOLUME (CUM.)f+) 150.0

20

40

•^ a>

\

-/

./

\

'A

60

80

D e p I h P r o ! i I

e $

FIGURE 120

162

X

5.0

.2

STATION E4

DENSITY

25.0

CHLOROPHYLL

(X)

1.0

.5

PHOSPHATE

(A)

2.5

L'J

o

20

40

2.0

.2

30.0

OXYGEN

(«)

J0JL

- LN TRANSMITTANCE

(0)

1.0

PARTICLE VOLUME (CUM.)M 150.0

60

80

D e p I h Pr oli I

e $

FIGURE 121

16 3

X

Ul

a

5.0

STATION E5

DENSITY

25.0

.2

CHLOROPHYLL

(X)

1.0

.5

PHOSPHATE

(A)

2.5

2.0

OXYGEN

(°)

10.0

.2

LN TRANSMITTANCE

(0)

30.0

1.0

PARTICLE VOLUME (CUM.)^) 150.0

80

10C

Depth Profile

FIGURE 122

164

40

60

80

10G

Depth Profile

FIGURE 123

165

I
►—

0-
UJ

O

5.0

S T A T I O N E7

DENSITY

25.0

.2

CHLOROPHYLI

(X)

1.0

.5

PHOSPHATE

(A)

2.5

2.0

OXYGEN

C°)

!0x£_

.2

- LN TRANSMITTANCE

(0)

0

30.0

20

PARTICLE VOLUME (CUM.)(» 150.0

40

60

80

iod

Depth P r o f i I

e s

F I G U R E 124

166

5.0

STATION F1

DENSITY

25.0

.2

CHLOKUKHYLL

i*l

1.0

.5

PHOSPHATE

(*,

2.5

"77T

OXYGEN

M

10.0

!0

"2"

40.0

-LN TRANSMITTANCE (0)

_Lfl.

PARTICLE

-& v5

VOLUME (CUM.)(+) 200.0

10

)C

D e p » h P r o f i I

e s

FIGURE 125

167

I

0.
UJ

O

STATION F2

density""

25.0

.2

CHLOKOKHYLL

s*±

1.0

.5
"2TTT

PHOSPHATE

(a)

2.5

OXYGEN

(°)

0.0

zz

40.0

- LN TRANSMITTANCE (0) 1.0

PARTICLE

VOLUME (CUM.)(+) 200.0

D e p f h P r o I i

e s

F I G U R E 126

168

D e p Ih P r o f i

e $

FIGURE 127

169

STATION G2

J

5.0

DENSITY

25.0

I

.2

CHLOROPHYLL

(*)

1.0

t—

.5

PHOSPHATE

(A)

2.5

0-

L'J

2.0

OXYGEN

(&)

10.0

a

.2

-LN TRANSMITTANCE

(0)

1.0

0

• 30.0 ,

_ , rrx-i —

-K—

PARTICLE VOLUME (CUM

-J- — — — fT —X

.)(+)

150.0

i rri <_

20

40

60

80

10C

Depth Profile

FIGURE 128

170

S Y A T 1 O N G3

5.0

DENSITY

25.0

.2

CHLOROPHYLL

(*)

1.0

.5

PHOSPHATE

(A)

2.5

2.0

OXYGEN

(<=>)

10.0

.2

- LN TRANSMITTANCE

(0)

1.0

. 30.0

. . ■ — (-X

PARTICLE VOLUME

. ^i- . »^4

(CUM.)M

150.0

1—

0

20

40

Depth P r o f i

e $

FIGURE 129

171

.0

STATION G4

density""

25.0

.2

CHLOROPHYLL

(*)

1,0

0-

.5

PHOSPHATE

(*>

2.5

2.0

OXYGEN

(a)

10.0

.2

- LN TRANSMITTANCE

(0

1.0

30.0

PARTICLE VOLUME (CUM.V+) 150.0

Depth P r o I i I

FIGURE 130

172

J,

X
»—
o-

o
0

5.0

STATION G5

DENSITY

25.0

.2

CHLOROPHYLL

(*)

_L0

.5

PHOSPHATE

(A)

2.5

2.0

OXYGEN

M

10^0

.2

-LN TRANSMITTANCE

(0)

1.0

30.0

PARTICLE VOLUME (CUM.)M 150.0

80

10C

Depth P r o f i I

FIGURE 131

173

J

X
D-

UJ

a

5.0
.2

STATION G6

density"""
chlorophyll

(X)

25.0

1,0

.5

2.0

.2

30.0

PHOSPHATE

(A)

2.5

OXYGEN

(«)

JO^H.

- LN TRANSMITTANCE

(0)

1.0

PARTICLE VOLUME (CUMJM 150.0

Depth Profile

FIGURE 132

174

2.0
— T"

- LN TRANSMITTANCE

60.0

PARTICLE VOLUME (CUlO (+ ^____2^;_n__

Dep*h Profiles

FIGURE 133

175

STATION HI

J

X

5,0

DENSITY

2UL

.2

CHLOROPHYLL

i*L

1.0

.5

PHOSPHATE

r^)

2.5

2.0

OXYGEN

(CO)

10.0

.2

10.0

- LN TRANSMITTANCE

(0)

PARTICLE VOLUME (CUM.) (+)

V V-^

-- ■? -X! J

1.0

■m

50.0

.J-

Depth P r o f i

e s

FIGURE 134

176

5,0

.2

STATION H2

PENSJIY.

CHLOROPHYLL

M

25l>£l

1.0

.5

PHOSPHATE

(A)

2.5

2.0

OXYGEN

(a)

10.0

.2

10.0

K &

LN TRANSMITTANCE

(0)

PARTICLE VOLUME (CUM.)(+)

1.0

50.0

Depth Profile

FIGURE 135

177

STATION H3

.2

DENSITY
CHLOROPHYLL ..
PHOSPHATE

i*i

(A)

1-9.
.2

OXYGEN

(a)

- LN TRANSMITTANCE

(0)

,25^0_

1.0

2.5

10.0

1.0

lO^F" PARTICLE VOLUME (CUM.) O) 50.0

Depth Profiles

FIGURE 136

178

5.0.
.2

STATION 11

DENSITY

CHLOROPHYLL

.5
2.0

PHOSPHATE
OXYGEN

0=0

- LN TRANSMITTANCE

(0)

60.0

25.0.

1.0

2.5

10.0

1.0

PARTICLE VOLUME (COM.) (+Y J^Ll

10C

Depth P r o I i I « »

FIGURE 137

179

STATION 12

E

x

o.

LU

o

5.0

DENSITY

2ZJL

.2

CHLOROPHYLL

-Gil

1.0

.5

PH,QSPH&XE_

(A)

2.0
"72"

OXYGEN

Co;

10.0

LN TRANSMITTANCE

(0)

1.0

60.0

PARTICLE VOLUME (CUM.) (+)' 300.0

D e p f h Profit

e s

OS.

FIGURE 138

180

STATION 13

5.0

DENSITY

25tQ

.2

CHLOROPHYLL

1*1

1.0

.5

PHOSPHAIE.

(A)

2.5

2.0

OXYGEN

CO

10.0

o
0

- LN TRANSMITTANCE

(0)

1,0

• 60.0
rr-i — j>*— **— sf —

PARTICLE VOLUME (CUM.) (+)' 300.0

P

80

oc

Depth Profile

FIGURE 139

181

5.0

STATION 14

DENSITY

25_J2_

CHLOROPHYLL

£11

1.0

PHOSPHATE

(*)

2.5

2.0

OXYGEN

(o)

10.0

- LN TRANSMITTANCE

(0)

1.0

60.0

PARTICLE VOLUME (CUM.) (+) 300.0

od

Depth Profile

FIGURE 140

182

Depth Profile

FIGURE 141

183

S T A T 1 O N 16

J

5.0

DENSITY

25.0

I

.2

CHLOROPHYLL

00

1.0

>-

.5

PHOSPHATE

(A)

2.5

UJ

2.0

OXYGEN

(a)

10.0

O

.2

- LN TRANSMITTANCE

(0)

1.0

0

■ 60.0

___ y j^j ,£_ _.

PARTICLE VOLUME (GUM.)

(+)

300.0

t_.

30

oc

D e p t h P r o f i I

e s

FIGURE 142

184

STATION 17

5.0

DENSITY

25,0

CHLOROPHYLL

_<*!

1.0

.PHOSPHATE

(A)

2.5

2.0

OXYGEN

CO

10.0

-LN TRANSMITTANCE

CO)

1.0

60.0

PARTICLE VOLUME (CUM.) (+) 300.0

D e p t h Prof

lies

FIGURE 143

185

STATION 18

5.0

DENSITY

25,0

CHLOROPHYLL

£1

1.0

PHOSPHATE

(A)

2.5

2.0

OXYGEN

CO)

10.0

- LN TRANSMITTANCE

(0)

1.0

60.0

PARTICLE VOLUME. (CUM.) (+) 300.0

^1

Depth P r o I i I

e $

FIGURE 144

186

STATION 19

!

J 5.0

DENSITY

25.0

.2

CHLOROPHYLL (X)

1.0

o. *5

PHOSPHATE (»

2.5

2.0

OXYGEN (o)

10.0

2

- LN TRANSMITTANCE (0)

1.0

• 60.0

.^.*v__.

PARTICLE VOLUME (CUM.) (+)

300.0

\)

Lit

\

L .. * - ,

■',■■

20 7

\

Vd v, \

40

60

80

IOC

Depfh Profiles

FIGURE 145

187

STATION J1

5.0

DENSITY

2LJL

.2

CHLOROPHYLL

S*L

1.0

PJPSTOIL

(*)

2.5

2.0

~2™

OXYGEN

CO

10.0

- LN TRANSMITTANCE

(0)

1.0

60.0

PARTICLE VOLUME (CUM.) (+) 300.0

x-- f

'

Depth Profit

e s

FIGURE 146

188

STATION J2

5.0

DENSITY

25,9

.2

CHLOROPHYLL

1*1

1.0

PHOSPHATE

(A)

2.5

UJ

D

2.0

OXYGEN

CO)

- LN TRAN SM I TTAN C E

(0)

10.0

1.0

20

PARTICLE VOLUME (CUM.) (+) 300.0

40

60

80

10C

Depth Prof

lies

FIGURE 147

189

J

I

*-
a.

Ui

a

5.0

.2

2.0

60.0

STATION J3

DENSITY

CHLOROPHYLL

1*1

PHQSPHATE

fA)

OXYGEN

CO)

— LN TRANSMITTANCE

(0)

>-i

25rQ

1.0

2.5

10.0

1.0

PARTICLE VOLUME (CUM.) (+)' 300.0

Deplh Profiles

FIGURE 148

190

STATION J4

5.0

DENSITY

25, 0

CHLOROPHYLL

<*1

1.0

.5

P20S£HAJIL

(*)

2.5

2.0

OXYGEN

CO)

10.0

- LN TRANSMITTANCE

(0)

1.0

• 60.0

PARTICLE VOLUME (CUM.) (+) 300.0

■. y

rX

S

Depth Profiles

FIGURE 149

191

X

UJ

a

5.0

STATION K1

DENSITY

25.0

CHLOROPHYLL

(X)

1.0

PHOSPHATE

(A)

20

2.0

80.0

OXYGEN

M

- LN TRANSMITTANCE

(0)

10.0
1.0

PARTICLE VOLUME (CUM.)(+)

400.0

40

60

80

10C

Depth Profiles

FIGURE 150

192

J

X

►-

a.

UJ

a

5.0

STATION K2

DENSITY

25.0

CHLOROPHYLL

(X)

1.0

PHOSPHATE

(A)

2.5

2.0

.2

8-0.0

OXYGEN

M

- LN TRANSMITTAIICE

(0)

10.0

1.0

PARTICLE VOLUME (CUM.)(+) 400.0

80

Dep*h Profiles

FIGURE 151

193

STATION K3

J

5.0

DENSITY

25.0

I

.2

CHLOROPHYLL (X)

1.0

►-

.5

PHOSPHATE (A)

2.5

Ul

2.0

OXYGEN (a)

10.0

a

.2

- LN TRANSMITTANCE (0)

1.0

0

. 80.0

PARTICLE VOLUME (CUM.)f»

400.0

y ^ /

• - .

20
40

X

Y

y\ /

60

i
1

60

1

i

lUC

Depth Profiles

FIGURE 152

194

STATION K4

5.0

DEN SI IT

25.0

CHLOROPHYLL

(X)

1.0

.5

PHOSPHATE

(*)

2.5

2.0

.2

OXYGEN

(a)

- LN TRANSMITTANCE

(0)

10.0
1.0

VOLUME (CUM.)fr)

400.0

D e p I h Prof

e s

FIGURE 153

195

5.0

STATION K5

DENSITY

25.0

CHLOROPHYLL

(X)

1.0

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222

TABLE II

STATION DATA: LOCATION, TIME, DATE, DEPTH, WEATHER,
SOUND VELOCITY, TEMPERATURE, TRAMSMITTANCE ,
OXYGEN, PHOSPHATE AND CHLOROPHYLL

STATICN: Al DEPTH: 69M D4TE 6 NOV 70 TIME: 1C15
LA7: 36-39. ON LONG: 121-54. 1V\ WIND: 190 SPEED: 12
AIR TEMP(DRY): 58 BARO: 30. C9 CLOUD AMT: 10
HEIGHT(FT): 1000 SEA: 190-1 SWELL: 240-2

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(MJ

SALINITY

(O/OO)

0

32.965

10

32.967

30

33.084

50

33.450

68

33.479

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

6.21
6.31
6.45
5.83
5.95

PHCSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

0.39
0.40
0.49
0.90
C.97

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0.140
0.169
0.173
0.371

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSMI S SOMETER CAST)

DEPTH
(MJ

TEMP
(C)

SC. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0

13.93

1500.5

85.7

10

13.42

1500.5

63.8

18

13.30

15CC.3

84.8

28

13.08

1499.9

87.0

38

12.63

14S£.7

83.7

48

12.38

1498.2

81.5

56

12.20

1497.9

79.5

61

12.17

1497.9

79.1

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. CXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0

13.93

1500.5

85.7

10

13.42

1500.5

83.8

20

13.26

1500.2

85.2

30

12.99

1499.7

86.3

50

12.33

1498.1

81.0

32.965 6.21 0.39 C.140 24.65

32.967 6.31 0.40 0.169 24.76

33.025 6.38 0.45 0.171 24.83

33.C64 6.45 0.49 0.173 24.93

33.450 5.83 0.90 0.371 25.34

o o "}

STATION: A2 DEPTH: 76M DATE: 1 NOV 70 TIME: 0920
LAT: 36-40. 7N LONG: 121-54. 2W HIND: 190 SPEED: 12
AIR TEMP(DRY): 58 BARO: 30.09 CLOUD AMT: 10
HEIGHT(FT): 1000 SEA: 190-1 SWELL: 240-2

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY

(0/00)

0

32.992

18

32.997

35

33.135

57

33.469

75

33.539

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

5.62
6.26
5.27
5.23
5.52

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

0.39
0.40
0.50
0.97
1.22

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0.361
0.595
0.008
0.418
0.536

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSMI SSOMETE R CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0

13.48

1500.5

84.9

10

13*47

15CC.6

84.0

21

13.39

15CC.5

83.0

28

13.19

1500.2

85.0

38

12.57

1496.5

84.5

47

12.42

1498.4

81.2

57

12.19

14 9 7.7

80.3

67

11.84

1496.8

82.3

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0

13.48

1500.5

84.9

10

13.47

1500.6

84.0

20

13.40

1500.5

83.1

30

13.07

1499.9

84.9

50

12.35

1498.2

80.9

75

32.992 5.62 0.39 0.361 24.76

32.994 5.98 0.39 0.491 24.77

33.C13 6.14 0.41 C.526 24. 8C

33.094 5.56 0.47 C.181 24.93

33.363 5.25 0.82 0.288 25.27
33.539 5.52 1.22 0.536

224

STATION: A3 DEPTH: 78M DATE: 6 NOV 70 TIME: 0835

LAT: 36-42. IN LONG: 121-54.,21-i WIND: 135 SPEED: 10

AIR TEMP(DRY): 54 BARO: 30. C4 CLOUD AMT: 8

HEIGHT(FT): 1500 SEA: 135-1/2 SWELL: 230-2

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY

(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHvLL
(MG/M3)

0

33.000

5.65

0.43

0.174

15

32.995

6.34

0.2C0

35

33.064

5.7C

0.46

0.142

50

33.226

5.26

0.59

0.266

65

33.434

5.99

0.89

0.442

77

33.635

4.40

1.83

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSMISSOMETE R CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SO., VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0

1 3 ■ 4 5

1 5 0 C . 4

80. t>

8

13.45

15C0.6

80.2

24

13.40

1 5 G C . 7

81.3

38

13.09

15CC.1

84.9

48

12.71

1499.1

86. 1

58

12.18

1497.6

84.6

67

11.61

1495.6

82.2

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHCS CHLOR SIG-T

0

13.45

1500.4

80.5

10

13.44

1500.6

80.3

20

13.41

1500.7

81.0

30

13.27

1500.4

82.8

50

12.60

1498.8

85.8

75

33.000 5.65 0.43 0.174 24.78

32.997 6.11 0.191 24.77

33.C12 6.18 0.185 24.79

33.C47 5.86 0.156 24.85

33.226 5.26 0.59 0.266 25.12
33.6C1 4.66 1.67 0.C74

225

STATION: A4 DEPTH: 87M DATE: 6 NOV 70 TIME: 3745

LAT: 36-43. 7N LONG: 121-54. 5W WIND: 135 SPEED: 10

AIR TEMP(DRY): 54 8AR0: 30.04 CLOUD AMT: 8

HEIGHT(FT): 1500 SEA: 135-1/2 SWELL: 230-2

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLCPCPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

32.984

6.00

0.42

0.176

15

32.979

5.92

0.42

0.197

35

32.036

6.00

0.43

0.205

55

33.285

5.61

0.68

0.198

70

33.531

5.19

1.08

0.734

86

33.719

4.21

1.92

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSMI SSOMETER CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SC. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCt.
(0/0)

0

13.60

15CC.2

76.8

10

13.35

1500.3

79.0

24

13.32

150C.4

79.5

38

13.18

15CC.3

85.0

47

12.72

1499.2

87.7

56

12.15

1497.4

87.4

65

11.96

1497.2

80.3

69

11.52

1495.7

60.7

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0

13.60

1500.2

78.8

10

13.35

1500.3

79.0

20

13.33

1500.4

79.4

30

13.26

1500.4

81.9

50

12.53

1498.6

87.6

75

32.984 6.00 0.42 0.176 24.73

32.981 5.95 0.42 0.190 24.78

32.993 5.94 0.42 0.199 24.80

33.021 5.98 0.43 0.203 24.83

33.223 5.71 0.62 0.200 25.13
33.59C 4.89 1.34 0.505

226

STATION: A5 DEPTH: 82M DATE: 6 NOV 70 TIME: 0632
LAT: 36-45. 5N LONG: 121-54. 4h WIND: 130 SPEED: 1C
AIR TEMP(DRY): 53 BARO: 30.01 CLOUD AMT: 10
HEIGHT(FT): 1000 SEA: 130-1 SWELL:27C-2

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY

(0/00)

0

33.008

20

33.019

40

33.102

65

33.320

81

33.785

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

0.0

6.24

6.44

6.26

5.07

PHGSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

0.42
0.43
0.4 7
0.76
1.98

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0.173
0.249

0.244
0.293

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSMI SSOMETER CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0

13.27

1499.9

77.2

7

13.27

15C0.C

77.4

19

13.24

15C0.1

77.1

29

13.26

1500.3

78.2

38

13. C9

15CC.1

79.2

47

12.81

1499.4

79.1

62

11.95

1496.9

80.7

71

11.86

1497. C

69.5

DEPTH TEMP

INTERPOLATED VALUES
SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0

13.27

1499.9

77.2

10

13.26

1500.0

77.3

20

13.24

1500.1

77.2

30

13.24

1500.3

78.3

50

12.64

1498.9

79.4

75

33.008 0.0 0.42 0.173 24.82

33.014 3.12 0.42 0.211 24.82

33.019 6.24 0.43 0.249 24.83

33.C6C 6.34 0.45 C.246 24.86

33.189 6.37 0.59 C.264 25.08
33.611 5.52 1.52 C.11C

227

STATION: A6 DEPTH: 450M DATE: 6 NOV 70 TIKE: 0450
LAT: 36-46. 6N LONG: 121-54.'^ WIND: LIGHT AIRS
AIR TEMP(DRY): 54 BARO: 30.05 CLOUD AMT: 2
HEIGHT(FT): 1500 SEA: CALM SWELL: 27C-2

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

0

33.084

20

33.131

35

33.300

60

33.533

80

33.692

105

33.871

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

6.47
6.42
6.56
5.37
3.73
2.86

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

0.45
0.50
0.56
1.20
1.75
2.12

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3I

0,

,213

0,

,369

0,

,651

0,

,461

0,

,161

0,

.077

OBSERVED VALUES { SV/T/D-TRANSMI SSOMETER CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SO., VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0

13.28

i c;rn n

*70 O

9

13.30

1500.2

78.6

18

13.28

15CC.3

77.1

31

13.06

1499.9

73.4

46

12.69

1499.2

76.6

55

11.03

14 94.8

80. 6

74

10.33

1491.9

52.7

84

9.89

14S0.6

59.2

100

9.15

1488.2

68.7

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. CXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0

13.28

1500.0

79.8

10

13.30

1500.2

78.4

20

13.25

1500.2

76.5

30

13. C8

1499.9

73.7

50

11.95

1497.2

78.4

75

10.29

1491.8

53.3

00

9.15

1488.2

68.7

33.084 6.47 0.45 0.213 24.88

33.108 6.44 0.48 0.291 24.89

33.131 6.42 0.50 0.369 24.92

33.243 6.52 0.54 0.557 25.04

33.439 5.85 0.94 0.537 25.41

33.652 4.14 1.61 0.236 25.87

33.835 3.03 2.04 0.094 26.20

228

STATION: A7 DEPTH: I46M DATE: 6 NOV 70 TIME: 0315
LAT: 36-49. 6N LONG: 121-54. 2k WIND: LIGHT AIRS
AIR TEMP(DRY): 54 BARO: 30-06 CLOUD AMT: 2
HEIGHT(FT): 1500 SEA: CALM SWELL: 27C-2

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PFCSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

33.284

6.19

0.53

0.353

10

33.288

6.45

0.52

0.118

25

33.386

6.26

0.63

0.6C5

50

33.457

5.44

1.07

0.327

60

33.571

4.68

1.40

0.286

85

33.663

3.95

1.71

0.229

100

33.873

3.19

2.19

0.075

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TR ANSMI SSOMETE R CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0

12.95

1499.1

70.9

10

12.84

1499.0

81.1

20

12.59

1498.4

75.1

48

11.53

1495.2

82.8

58

11.06

1494. C

82.1

77

10.64

1493.0

57.7

87

10.23

1491.6

50.0

107

9.03

1488.0

54.3

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0

12.95

1499.1

70.9

10

12. 84

1499.0

81.1

20

12.59

1498.4

75.1

30

12.21

1497.3

77.8

50

11.44

1495.0

82.7

75

10.68

1493. 1

60.3

100

9.45

1489.3

52.8

33.284 6.19 0.53 0.353 25.10

33.288 6.45 0.52 0.118 25.12

33.353 6.33 0.60 0.443 25.22

33.400 6.10 0.72 C.549 25.33

33.457 5.44 1.07 0.327 25.52

33.626 4.24 1.59 0.252 25.78

33.873 3.19 2.19 C.075 26.18

229

STATION: A8 DEPTH: 73M DATE: 6 NOV 70 TIME: C230
LAT: 36-49. 7N LONG: 121-54. 3W WIND: LIGHT AIRS
AIR TEMP(DRY): 54 BARO: 30.06 CLOUD AMT: 2
HEIGHT(FT): 1500 SEA: CALM SWELL: 270-2

. OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY

(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

33.231

6.56

0.51

0.697

5

33.308

6.51

0.54

0.666

25

33.389

6.24

0.69

0.691

45

33.408

5.22

1.07

0.292

65

33.523

4.89

1.31

0.234

72

33.564

4.74

•

1.47

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D- TRANSMI S SOMETE R CAST)

CEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0

1 ?.8A

1498.8

77.8

4

12.84

1496.9

76.9

15

12.48

1496.0

73.8

30

12.23

1497.5

76.1

50

11.31

1494.6

86. C

69

11.13

1494.5

52.9

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. CXY PHOS CHLCR SIG-T

0 12.84 1498.8

10 12.64 1498.4

20 12. 4C 1497.8

30 12.23 1497.5

50 11.31 1494.6

77.8 33.231 6.56 0.51 0.697 25.08

75.2 33.32£ 6.44 0.58 0.672 25.19

74.6 33.369 6.30 0.65 C.685 25.27

76.1 33.394 5.98 0.79 0.591 25.32

86.0 33.437 5.14 1.13 0.277 25.52

230

STATION: A9 DEPTH: 59M DATE: 6 NOV 70 TIKE: C130
LAT: 36-51. 2N LONG: 121-54. 3W KIND: LIGHT AIRS
AIR TEMP(DRY): 54 BARO: 30. C6 CLOUD AMT: 2
HEIGHT(FT): 1500 SEA: CALM SWELL: 27C-2

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PhCSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

33.150

6.28

0.51

0.234

10

33.175

6.35

0.49

0.4C5

20

33.331

6.24

0.64

0.493

30

33.352

6.15

0.74

0.456

40

33.358

5.83

0.93

0.530

50

33.474

5.43

1.14

0.473

58

5.50

1.25

0.591

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D- fRANSMI SSOMETE R CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0

13.18

1499.8

77.5

4

13.13

1499.8

77.9

10

12.96

1499.3

77.5

20

12. 64

1498.5

81.0

30

12.34

1497.5

80. 1

4C

11.56

1495.1

86.9

43

11.67

1495.5

50.5

49

11.96

1496. C

33.7

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0 13.18 1499.8

10 12.96 1499.3

20 12.64 1498.5

30 12.34 1497.5
50

77.5 33.150 6.28 0.51 0.234 24.95

77.5 33.175 6.35 0.49 0.405 25.01

81.0 33.331 6.24 0.64 C.493 25.19

80.1 33.352 6.15 0.74 0.456 25.27
33.474 5.43 1.14 0.473

231

STATION: AlO DEPTH: 36M DATE: 6 NOV 70 TIME: 0040
LAT: 36-52. 7N LONG: 121-54. 3W WIND: CALM
AIR TEMP(DRY): 54 BARO: 30.10 CLOUD AMT: 10
TYPE: FOG SEA: CALM SWELL: 270-3

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLCROPHYLL

(MG/M3)

0
5
10
20
30
35

33.134
33.130
33.136
33.323
33.397
33.401

6.32
6.33
6.43
6.37
6.14
6.20

0.51
0.49
0.52
0.60
0.7C
0.79

0.450
0.318
0.334
0.372
0.654

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSMI SSOMETER CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(C/0)

n
5
9

14
20
30

13, 14
13.14
13.12
12.70
12.45
12.40

1499.6
14 99.7
1499.7
1499.7
1497.9
1497.9

80.3
78.9
78.4
81.0
82.8
64.2

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0 13.14 1499.6

10 13.04 1499.7

20 12.45 1497.9

30 12. 4C 1497.9

80.3 33.134 6.32 0.51 C.450 24.94

78.9 33.136 6.43 0.52 0.334 24.96

82.8 33.323 6.37 0.60 C.372 25.22

64.2 33.397 6.14 0.70 0.654 25.29

232

STATION: All DEPTH: 22M DATE: 6 NOV 70 TIME: 0005
LAT: 36-54. 2N LONG: 121-54. 3W WIND:CALM
AIR TEMP(DRY): 54 BARO: 30. iC CLOUD AMT: 10
TYPE: FOG SEA: CALM SWELL: 270-3

DEPTH
<M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0
10
18
21

33.242
33.303
33.326

6.68
6.60
6.52
6.49

0.52
0.56
0.61
0.65

0.259
0.539
0.467

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSMI S SOMETER CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
<C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0

5 •
in

17

13.07
12.89
1 2.82
12.74

1499.5
1499.0
1498.9
1498.8

84.1
77.7
73.6
55.6

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0 13. C7 1499.5 84.1 33.242 6.68 0.52 0.259 25.04

10 12.82 1498.9 73.6 33.303 6.60 0.56 0.539 25.14

20 6.50 0.64 0.156

233

STATION: A12 DEPTH: 17M DATE: 5 NOV 70 TIME: 2320
LAT: 36-55. 7N LONG: 121-54. 4W WIND: CALM
AIR TEMP(DRY): 54 BARO: 30.10 CLOUD AMT: 10
TYPE: FOG SEA: CALM SWELL: 27C-3

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY

(0/00)

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

6

12

15

32.243
33.259
33.268
32.273

6.41
6.53
6.49
6.45

0.55
0.53
0.56
0.63

0.282
0.265
0.401

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSMI SSOMETE R CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SC VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0

12.95

1499. 1

78.0

3

12.95

1499.2

78.8

6

12.93

1499.2

77.8

C

12.92

1499.1

74.9

12

12.91

1499.2

70.3

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0 12.95 1499.1
10 12.93 1499.2

78.0 33.243 6.41 0.55 0.282 25.06
77.7 33.265 6.50 0.55 0.356 25.08

234

STATION: Bl DEPTH: 15M DATE: 5 NOV 70 TIME: 2214
LAT: 36-56. 3N LONG: 121-59. Ik WIND: CALM
AIR TEMP(DRY): 54 BARO: 30.10 CLOUD AMT: 10
TYPE". FOG SEA: CALM SWELL: 270-2

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

EPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
( MG/M3)

0

33.168

6.29

1.17

1.032

3

33.188

6.21

1.18

1.188

6

33.177

6.07

1.12

0.790

8

33.246

6.13

0.84

0.7C5

10

33.337

6.34

1.05

1.059

14

33.412

6.11

1.17

1.685

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-T RANSMISSOMETER CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

n

13.17

149 9.6

63.0

3

13.17

1499.7

68.0

6

13.14

1499,9

79. C

9

12.99

1499.5

45.0

12

12.70
12.70

149 8.7

25.2

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. GXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0 13.17 1499.6
10 12.89 1499.2

68.0 33.168 6.29 1.17 1.032 24.96
38.4 33.337 6.34 1.05 1.C59 25.15

235

STATION: B2 DEPTH: 29M DATE: 5 NOV 70 TIME: 2115
LAT: 36-54. 8N LONG: 121-59. lvJ WIND: CALM
AIR TEMP(DRY): 54 BARC: 30. C7 CLOUC AMT: 10
TYPE: FOG SEA: CALM SWELL: 27C-2

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

0

33.372

5

33.372

10

33.375

20

33.435

25

33.450

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

6.66
6.71
6.7C
6.39
6.10

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

0.48
0.50
0.48
0.70
0.86

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0.697
0.694
0.839
0.965
1.029

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSMI SSOMETER CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0

12.84

1496.9

62.8

c;

L 2 e 8 1

14 9 8.9

61.3

10

12.80

1498.9

61.3

14

12.77

1499.0

65.3

19

12.47

149 7.4

45.8

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0 12.84 1498.9 62.8 33.372 6.66 0.48 0.697 25.19
10 12.80 1498.9 61.3 33.375 6.70 0.48 0.839 25.19
20 33.435 6.39 0.70 0.965

236

STATION: B3 DEPTH: 36M DATE: 5 NOV 70 TIKE: 2005
LAT: 36-53. 4N LONG: 121-59. IV. WIND: CALM
AIR TEKP(DRY): 54 BARO: 30. C7 CLOUD AMT: 10
TYPE: FOG SEA: CALM SWELL: 270-2

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY

(0/00)

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0
5
10
15
25
35

33.370
33.360
33.364
33.355
33.457
33.480

6.65
6.44
6.52
6.45
6.33
5.79

0.47
0.47
0.56
0.57
0.67
0.97

0.488
0.531
0.475
0.521
0.999

OBSERVED VALUES ( S V/T/D- TRANSMIS SOMETE R CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

Q

5
9
14
19
24
29

12,9^
12.89
12.71
12.46
12.47
12.44
12.34

1499-1
1499.0
1498.5
1498.2
1498.0
1498.0
1497.9

75.0
77.7
81.2
81.1
64.9
55.5
39.5

DEPTH TEMP

INTERPOLATED VALUES
SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0 12.93 1499.1

10 12.66 1498.4

20 12.46 1498.0
30

75.0 33.370 6.65 0.47 0.488 25.17

81.2 33.364 6.52 0.56 0.475 25.21

63.0 33.406 6.39 0.62 0.760 25.28

33.466 6.06 0.82 0.499

237

STATION: 84 DEPTH: 68M DATE: 5 NOV 70 TIME: 1847

LAT: 36-51. 6N LONG: 121-59. 4W WIND: LIGHT AIRS

AIR TEMP(DRY): 54 BARO: 30.05 CLOUD AMT: 7

HEIGHT(FT): 5000 SEA: RIPPLES SWELL: 215-3

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

OXYGEN
(ML/LI

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3J

0
15
25
40
60
66

33.257
33.361
33.449
33.516
33.490

6.51
6.63
5.91
5.86
5.66
5.66

0.48
0.54
C.87
0.96
1.06

0.347
0.521
1.278
1.277
0.641
1.022

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSMI SSOMETER CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0
4
9
14
19
28
38
48
58

12.84
12.83
12.78
12.77
12.77
12.22
12.07
12.09
12.10

1498.8
1498.8
1498.8
1498.9
1499.0
1497.4
1497.1
1497.4
1497.6

80.0
76.8
73.5
65.2
62.5
80.1
64.7
47.8
31.9

DEPTH TEMP

INTERPOLATED VALUES
SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. CXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0 12.84 1498.8

10 12.78 1498.8

20 12.71 1498.8

30 12.19 1497.3

50 12.09 1497.4

80.0 33.257 6.51 0.48 0.347 25.10

71.8 33.326 6.59 0.52 0.463 25.16

64.5 33.405 6.27 0.70 0.899 25.24
77.0 33.471 5.90 0.90 1.278 25.39

44.6 33.503 5.76 1.01 0.959 25.43

238

STATION: B5 DEPTH: 86M DATE: 5 NOV 70 TIME: 1710

LAT: 36-50. 5N LONG: 121-59. 1W WIND: LIGHT AIRS

AIR TEMP(DRY): 54 BARO: 30. C5 CLOUD AMT: 7

HEIGHT(FT): 5000 SEA: RIPPLES SWELL: 215-3

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

33.213

6.34

0.55

0.441

5

33.242

6.53

0.55

0.425

10

33.272

6.44

0.55

0.649

15

33.285

6.15

0.53

0.821

20

33.316

6.51

0.55

0.849

30

33.407

6.32

0.67

0.551

50

33.490

5.52

1.08

0.376

70

33.577

4.62

1.51

0.296

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSMI S SOMETER CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TPMP

(C)

<: n . \/ r- 1
(M/SECT

TRAN^MTTTAMPF

(0/0)

0

13.32

15CC.2

60.1

7

13.28

15C0.2

59.5

10

13.25

15CC.C

58.7

19

12.77

1498.9

61.9

27

12.56

1498.5

65.8

48

11.84

1496.2

77.8

69

11.06

1494.6

52.1

73

11.04

1494.2

55.4

DEPTH

INTERPOLATED VALUES
TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0 13.32 1500.2

10 13.25 1500. C

20 12.74 1498.8

30 12.46 1498.2

50 11.77 1496.0

60.1 33.213 6.34 0.55 0.441 24.97

58.7 33.272 6.44 0.55 0.649 25.03

62.4 33.316 6.51 0.55 0.649 25.16

67.5 33.407 6.32 0.67 0.551 25.29
75.4 33.490 5.52 1.08 0.376 25.48

239

STATION: B6 DEPTH: 549M DATE: 5 NOV 70 TIME: 1545

LAT: 36-48. 9N LONG: 122-59. 1W WIND: LIGHT AIRS

AIR TEMP(DRY): 66 BARO: 30. C5 CLOUD AMT: 7

HEIGHT(FT): 3000 SEA: RIPPLES SWELL: 180-3

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(K)

SALINITY
(0/00)

0

33.042

15

33.075

35

33.388

45

33.431

75

33.613

100

33.669

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

6.22
6.16
6.38
6.11
4.02
3.62

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

0.44
0.47
0.53
0.66
1.61
1.75

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0.233
0.251
0.757
1.0C9
0.210
0.262

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D- TRANSMI SSOMETE R CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

Q

1 ?r3]

1 5CC.1

75.6

10

13.28

1500.1

74.9

25

13.08

1499.9

69.2

40

12.64

1498.9

72.1

48

12.25

1497.8

70.9

59

11.52

1496.3

77.7

78

10.75

1493.3

88.4

98

10.38

1492.5

66.1

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. CXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-1

0

13.31

1500.1

75.6

10

13.28

1500.1

74.9

20

13.15

1500.0

71.1

30

12.93

1499.6

7C.2

50

12. 12

1497.5

72.1

75

10.87

1493.8

86.7

100

33.042 6.22 0.44 0.233 24.84

33.064 6.18 0.46 0.245 24.86

33.153 6.22 0.48 0.377 24.96

33.310 6.33 0.52 0.630 25.12

33.462 5.76 0.82 0.876 25.39

33.613 4.02 1.61 0.210 25.74

33.669 3.62 1.75 0.262

240

STATION: B7 DEPTH: M DATE: 5 NOV 70 TIME: 1515

LAT: 36-47. 2N LONG: 121-58. f.W WIND: 270 SPEED: 6

AIR TEMP(DRY): 66 BARO: 30.06 CLOUD AMT: 7

HEIGHT(FT): 3000 SEA: RIPPLES SWELL: 180-3

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

33.012

6.14

0.47

0.186

10

33.016

6.31

0.46

0.181

25

32.083

6.28

0.47

0.345

50

33.410

6.C8

0.69

1.099

75

33.505

4.84

1.27

0.5C9

100

33.638

3.81

1.64

0.244

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSMI SSOMETE R CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SO., VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0

13.42

15CC.5

76.2

10

13.29

150C.2

73.0

25

13.18

1500.1

71.9

49

12.29

1498.0

67.5

59

11.88

1496.6

78.0

78

10.82

1493.6

84.2

97

10.47

1492.7

50.8

INTERPOLATED VALUES

DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

33.012 6.14 0.47 0.186 24.79

33.016 6.31 0.46 C.181 24.82

33.061 6.29 0.47 C.290 24.87

33.149 6.24 0.51 0.496 24.98

33.41C 6.08 0.69 1.C99 25.33

33.5C5 4.84 1.27 C.509 25.63
33.638 3.81 1.64 0.244

0

13.42

1500.5

76.2

10

13.29

1500.2

73.0

20

13.22

1500.1

72.3

30

12.99

1499.7

71.0

50

12.25

1497.9

68.5

75

10.99

1494.1

83.2

100

241

STATION: B8 DEPTH: 805M DATE: 5 NOV 70 TIME: 1245
LAT: 36-45. 9N LONG: 121-59. 1W WIND: 230 SPEED: 12
AIR TEMP(DRY): 56 BARO: 30.08 CLOUD AMT: 10
HEIGHT(FT): 100C SEA: 200-2 SWELL: 180-3

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

33.016

6.14

0.46

0.222

15

33.011

6.39

0.48

0.175

37

33.166

6.32

0.51

0.461

57

33.448

5.99

0.78

0.570

85

33.592

4.26

1.49

0.076

110

33.686

3.57

1.78

0.153

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSMI S SOMETER CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

C

13-^5

1 5 0 C - 3

77.3

14

13.27

1500.1

76.6

28

13.17

1500.1

78.5

38

12.78

1499.2

77.1

58

12.00

1497.1

79.1

85

10.74

1493.5

91.4

104

10.43

1492.8

63.1

INTERPOLATED VALUES

DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

33.016 6.14 0.46 0.222 24.79

33.013 6.30 0.47 0.191 24.61

33.047 6.37 0.49 0.240 24.86

33.117 6.34 0.50 C.370 24.94

33.35C 6.10 0.68 C.532 25.27

33.541 4.88 1.24 0.252 25.62

33.649 3.85 1.67 0.122 25.83

0

13.45

1500.3

77.3

10

33.32

1500.2

76.8

20

13.23

1500.1

77.4

30

13.09

1499.9

78.2

50

12.31

1497.9

78.3

75

11.21

1494.8

86.8

ICO

10.50

1492.9

69.1

242

STATION: B9 DEPTH: 622M DATE: 5 NOV 70 TIME: 1117
LAT: 36-44. 2N LONG: 122-59. 2W WIND: 230 SPEED: 12
AIR TEMP(DRY): 56 BARO: 30.08 CLOUD AMT: 10
HEIGHT(FT): 1000 SEA: 200-2 SWELL: 180-3

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OBSERVED VALU-ES (NANSEN CAST)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0
10
25
50
75
100

32.981
32.982
32.985
33.259
33.484
33.603

4.71
4.60
6.32
7.34
4.93
4.20

C.48
0.45
0.45
0.59
1.30
1.56

0.187
0.191
0.241
0.228
0.136
0.169

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSMI SSOMETE R CAST)

DEPTH
(M>

TEMP
(C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

c

8
28
48
57
77
96

1 3,33
13.31
13.26
13.16
11.48
10.90
10.75

1 500. C
15CC.1
1500.3
15CC.5
1495.3
1493.8
1493.7

78
78
79
82

88
87

89.7

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0

13.33

1500.0

78.0

10

13.30

1500.1

78.4

20

13.28

1500.2

79.0

30

13.25

1500.3

79.8

50

12.79

1499.3

84.3

75

10.96

1493.9

88.6

100

32.981 4.71 0.48 0.187 24.79

32.982 4.60 0.45 0.191 24.79
32.984 5.75 0.45 0.224 24.80
33.04C 6.53 0.48 0.238 24.85
33.259 7.34 0.59 C.228 25.11
33.484 4.93 1.30 0.136 25.62
33.6C3 4.20 1.56 C. 169

243

STATION: BIO DEPTH: 247M DATE: 5 NOV 70 TIME: 10C0
LAT: 36-42. 8N LONG: 122-59. Ik WIND: 180 SPEED: 22
AIR TEMP(DRY): 57 BARO: 30. C5 CLOUD AMT: 10
HEIGHT(FT): 1000 SEA: 180-3 SWELL: 180-3

DEPTH
(Ml

SALINITY
(0/00)

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(NG-ATM/L)

CHLCROPHY.L
(MG/M3 )

0
15

40
55
70

100

32.968
32.973
33.009
33.282
33.202
33.659

6.24
6.51
6.31
6.42
5.42
4.06

0.45
C.45
0.46
0.58
0.86
1.64

0.169
0.107
0.187
0.194
0.179
0.135

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D- T RANSMI SSOMETE R CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0
9
14
20
3 9
57
76
99

13.30
13.29
13.29
13.29
13.30
12.90
10.95
10.57

1499.9
1500.0
1500.2
150C.2
15CC.7
1499.8
1494.0
1494.9

77.4
77.4
77.4
77.4
79.2
82.5
85.5
77.7

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0

13.30

1499.9

77.4

10

13.29

1500.0

77.4

20

13.29

1500.2

77.4

30

13.30

1500.5

78.3

50

13.06

1500.1

81.2

75

11.05

1494.3

85.3

100

32.968 6.24 0.45 0.169 24.78

32.971 6.42 0.45 C.128 24.79

32.980 6.47 0.45 0.123 24.79

32.995 6.39 0.46 0.155 24.80

33.191 6.39 0.54 C.192 25.00

33.278 5.19 0.99 0.172 25.45

33.659 4.C6 1.64 0.135

244

STATION: Bll DEPTH: 109M DATE: 5 NOV 70 TIME: 0855
LAT: 36-41. 3N LONG: 122-59. 1W WIND: 190 SPEED: 20
AIR TEMP(DRY): 58 BARO: 30. CO CLGUD AMT: 10
HEIGHT(FT): 1000 SEA: 190-3 SWELL: 180-5

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

32.980

6.22

0.44

0.154

25

32.972

6.23

0.44

0.2C9

60

33.229

0.64

0.225

75

33.330

5.71

0.92

0.228

95

33.543

5.14

1.28

0.355

108

33.701

3.7C

2.15

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSMI S SOMETE R CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0

13.43

15CC.3

79.6

20

13.42

15C0.7

79.5

50

13.33

15CC.9

81.3

59

12.86

1498.8

84.9

74

11.71

1496.0

87.7

99

11.12

1494.9

84.0

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0

13.43

1500.3

79.6

10

13.42

1500.5

79.5

20

13.42

1500.7

79.5

30

13.39

1500.8

80.1

50

13.33

150C.9

81.3

75

11.69

1496. C

87.6

100

32.980 6.22 0.44 0.154 24.76

32.977 6.23 0.44 0.176 24.76

32.974 6.23 0.44 C.198 24.76

33.C09 5.34 0.47 C.211 24.80

33.156 1.78 0.58 C.220 24.92

33.33C 5.71 0.92 0.228 25.37

33.604 4.59 1.61 0.218

245

STATION: B12 DEPTH: 99M DATE: 5 NOV 70 TIME: 0750
LAT: 36-39. 8N LONG: 122-59. 2W WIND: 190 SPEED: 20
AIR TEMP(DRY): 58 BARO: 30.00 CLOUD AMT: 10
HEIGHT(FT): 1000 SEA: 190-3 SWELL: 18C-5

. OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

32.971

6.22

0.43

0.197

20

32.982

5.78

0.43

0. 169

45

33.105

4.18

0.54

0.175

60

33.414

2.27

0.96

0.332

80

33.499

4.55

1. 11

0.446

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSMI SSOMETE R CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0 •

13.46

150C.5

77.9

2 I

I 3 - 4 5

15CC.8

78.5

46

13.13

1500.4

83.2

55

12.52

1498.6

80.8

70

12.05

1497.5

79.4

88

11.50

1496.1

82.3

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-1

0

13.46

1500.5

77.9

10

13.46

1500.6

78.2

20

13.45

1500.8

78.5

30

13.33

1500.7

8C.2

50

12.86

1499.6

82.1

75

11.90

1497. 1

80.2

32.971 6.22 0.43 0.197 24.75

32.977 6.00 0.43 0.183 24.76

32.962 5.78 0.43 0.169 24.76

33.032 5.14 0.47 0.171 24.82

33.208 3.54 0.68 0.227 25.05

33.478 3.98 1.07 0.417 25.45

246

STATION: B13 DEPTH: 82M DATE: 5 NOV 70 TIME: 0655
LAT: 36-38. 8N LONG: 121-58. 7W WIND: 160 SPEED: 30
AIR TEMP(DRY): 50 BARO: 29.95 CLOUD AMT: 10
HEIGHT(FT): 1000 SEA: 160-5 SWELL: 170-12

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLORCPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0
20
50
60
81

32.961
32.961
33.163
33.382
33.533

6.23
6.37
6.16
5.81
5.35

0.49

0.51
0.64
0.89

0.167
0.199
0.160
0.358

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSMI SSOMETE R CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SC. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0
9
18
27
35
44
53
63
67

13.36
13.35
13.32
13.34
13.30
13.18
12.57
12.23
11.82

150C.2
150C.3
1500.4
1500.6
15CC.7
150C.4
149 8.7
1497.9
1496.8

81.3
81.6
80.8
80.2
80.2
81.9
78.8
80.0
77.8

DEPTH TEMP

INTERPOLATED VALUES
SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0

13.36

1500.2

81.3

10

13.35

1500.3

81.5

20

13.32

1500.4

80.7

30

13.32

1500.6

8C.2

50

12.77

1499.3

79.8

75

32.961 6.23 0.49 0.167 24.76

32.961 6.30 0.50 0.183 24.77

32.961 6.37 0.51 0.199 24.77

33.C29 6.30 0.55 0.186 24.82

33.163 6.16 0.64 C.160 25.04
33.490 5.48 0.25 0.102

247

STATION: CI DEPTH: 444M DATE: 5 NOV 70 TIME: 0545
LAT: 36-36. 2N LONG: 122-01. 7W WIND: 160 SPEED: 30
AIR TEMP(DRY): 50 BARO: 29.95 CLOUD AMT: 10
HEIGHT(FT): 1000 SEA: 160-5 SWELL: 170-12

t

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY OXYGEN
(0/00) (ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

32.965

6.

,26

0,

,44

0.149

20

32.965

6,

,29

0,

.48

0.275

50

33.367

6.

,10

C,

.79

0.459

70

33.490

5.

,91

1.

,00

0.839

80

33.494

5.

,85

1,

.02

0.725

100

33.602

4,

,65

1,

,31

0.443

OBSERVED VALUES

(SV/T/D-TRANSMISSOMETER

CAST)

DEPTH TEMP
(M) (C)

SC. VEL

(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(C/0)

0 13.30

1499.9

82. C

13 13.30

15C0.2

82.1

23 13.30

1500.4

82.1

38 12.99

1499.8

80.7

46 12.73

1499.3

77.5

69 11.95

1497.1

71.2

93 10.65

1492.7

79.3

102 9.97

1491.1

85.6

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0

13.30

1499.9

82.0

10

13.30

1500.1

82.1

20

13.30

1500.3

82.1

30

13.16

1500.1

81.4

50

12.59

1498.9

76.4

75

11.62

1496.0

73.2

100

10.12

1491. 5

84.2

32.965 6.26 0.44 0.149 24.78

32.965 6.29 0.48 0.275 24.78

32.965 6.29 0.48 0.275 24.78

33.367 6.10 0.79 C.459 25.12

33.367 6.10 0.79 C.459 25.23

33.4<;2 5.88 1.01 0.782 25.51

33.602 4.65 1.31 0.443 25.86

248

STATION: CI DEPTH: 444M DATE: 5 NOV 70 TIME: 0545
LAT: 36-36. 2N LONG: 122-01. 7W WIND: 160 SPEED: 30
AIR TEMP(DRY): 50 BARO: 29.95 CLOUD AMT: 10
HEIGHT(FT): 1000 SEA: 160-5 SWELL: 170-12

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

32.965

6.26

0.44

0.149

20

32.965

6.29

0.48

0.275

50

33.367

6.10

C.79

0.459

70

33.490

5.91

1.00

0.839

80

33.494

5.85

1.02

0.725

100

33.602

4.65

1.31

0.443

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-T RANSMI SSOMETER CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SG. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(C/0)

0

1 ^.30

1499.9

82. C

13

13.30

15C0.2

82.1

23

13.30

1500.4

82.1

38

12.99

1499.8

80.7

46

12.73

1499.3

77.5

69

11.95

1497.1

71.2

93

10.65

1492.7

79.3

102

9.97

1491.1

85.6

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0

13.30

1499.9

82.0

10

13.30

1500.1

82.1

20

13.30

1500.3

82.1

30

13.16

1500.1

81.4

50

12.59

1498.9

76.4

75

11.62

1496.0

73.2

100

10.12

1491.5

84.2

32.965 6.26 0.44 0.149 24.78

32.965 6.29 0.48 0.275 24.78

32.965 6.29 0.48 0.275 24.78

33.367 6.10 0.79 C.459 25.12

33.367 6.10 0.79 C.459 25.23

33.4S2 5.88 1.01 0.782 25.51

33.602 4.65 1.31 0.443 25.86

248

STATION: C2 DEPTH: 823M DATE: 5 NOV 70 TIME: 0437
LAT: 36-34. IN LONG: 122-04. 1W WIND: 160 SPEED: 35
AIR TEMP(DRY): 50 BARO: 29.90 CLOUD AMT: 10
HEIGHT(FT): 1000 SEA: 160-6 SWELL: 170-12

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY OXYGEN
(0/00) (ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

32.927

4,

,65

0,

,42

0.227

20

32.936

4,

,67

0,

,42

0.245

50

32.961

4,

,70

0,

.43

0.2C0

65

33.280

5,

,93

0.

.71

0.296

80

33.578

3.

,70

1,

.42

0.267

100

33.604

2,

.95

1.

.57

0.106

OBSERVED VALUES

(SV/T/D-7RANSMISS0METER

CAST)

DEPTH TEMP
( M ) ( C )

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0 13-44

15CG.4

77.7

4 13.45

150C.5

78.8

14 13.43

15C0.6

78.4

23 13.44

15 CO. 8

78.4

37 13.41

15C1.0

77.9

54 13.19

1 5 0 C . 7

81.8

64 12.17

1493.7

80.5

79 10.84

1493.7

83.1

94 9.85

1490.2

89.0

INTERPOLATED VALUES

DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

32.927 4.65 0.42 0.227 24.72

32.936 4.67 0.42 0.245 24.73

32.936 4.67 0.42 0.245 24.73

32.961 4.70 0.43 0.200 24.75

32.961 4.70 0.43 0.200 24.79

33.478 4.44 1.19 0.277 25.58

33.604 2.95 1.57 0.106

0

13.44

1500.4

77.7

10

13.44

1500.6

78.6

20

13.44

1500.7

78.4

30

13.42

1500.9

78.1

50

13.24

1500.8

80.9

75

11.19

1493.7

82.4

100

249

STATION: C3 DEPTH: 1280M DATE: 5 NOV 70 TIME: 0305
LAT: 36-31. 5N LONG: 122-07. 4W WIND: 160 SPEED: 35
AIR TEMP(DRY): 50 BARO: 29.90 CLOUD AMT: 10
HEIGHT(FT): 1000 SEA: 160-6 SWELL: 170-12

. OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

32.831

3.95

0.41

0.1C7

10

32.864

4.94

0.41

0.175

25

32.872

5.20

0.41

0.156

40

33.315

4.80

0.68

0.195

60

33.403

4.18

0.98

0.189

70

33.155

4.22

•

1.01

0.C71

90

33.477

4.03

1.43

0.031

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSMI SSOMETER CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0

13.56

1500.7

78.8

9

13.55

15CC.9

79.2

28

13.49

1501.0

79.9

38

13.27

150C.2

80.6

58

11.66

1496.0

88.8

67

9.47

1487. S

91.4

85

9.37

1486.3

91.7

96

8.69

1486.2

92.4

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0

13.56

1500.7

78.8

10

13.55

1500.9

79.2

20

13.52

1501. C

79.6

30

13.45

1500.8

80.0

50

12.30

1497.7

85.5

75

9.43

1488. 1

91.5

32.831 3.95 0.41 0.107 24.62

32.864 4.94 0.41 0.175 24.65

32.86<5 5.11 0.41 C.162 24.66

33.C2C 5.07 0.50 0.169 24.79

33.359 4.49 0.83 0.192 25.28

33.236 4.18 1.12 0.C61 25.69

250

STATION: Dl DEPTH: 1737M DATE: 5 NGV 7C TIME: OlOO
LATr. 36-35. 5N LONG: 122-10. 8W WIND: 160 SPEED: 35
AIR TENP(DRY): 55 BARC: 29.95 CLOUD AMT: 10
HEIGHT(FT): 1000 SEA: 160-6 SWELL: 170-1C

OBSERVED VALUES (KANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHCSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

32.920

5.92

0.47

0.193

10

32.916

5.42

0.48

0.157

25

32.909

5.33

0.50

0.142

40

33.126

5.26

0.52

0.151

60

33.372

4.95

0.68

0.215

70

33.431

A. 35

0.99

0.154

90

33.415

4.08

0.C29

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSMI SSOMETE R CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0

13.16

1499.4

78.5

10

13.15

1499.5

79.0

19

13. 04

1499.4

79.9

27

13.03

1499.5

81. 1

37

13.23

15C1.4

85.2

57

12.23

1497.8

89.2

77

10.26

1491.5

90.3

96

9.37

1488.7

91.2

DEPTH TEMP

INTERPOLATED VALUES
SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0

13. 16

1499.4

78.5

10

13.15

1499.5

79.0

20

13.04

1499.4

8C.0

30

13.09

1500.1

82.3

50

12.58

1499.1

87.8

75

10.46

1492. 1

90.2

32.920 5.92 0.47 0.193 24.77

32.916 5.42 0.48 0.157 24.77

32.911 5.36 0.49 0.147 24.79

32.981 5.31 0.51 C.145 24.83

33.249 5.11 0.60 0.183 25.14

33.427 4.28 0.74 0.123 25.67

251

STATION: D2 DEPTH: 1370M DATE: 4 NOV 70 TIME: 2300
LAT: 36-39. 2N LONG: 122-14. 6W WIND: 160 SPEED: 30
AIR TEMP(DRY): 53 BARO: 29.97 CLOUD AMT: 10
HEIGHT(FT): 1000 SEA: 160-4 SWELL: 170-9

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(MJ

SALINITY
(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

33.230

6.38

0.55

0.177

10

33.231

6.51

0.53

0.122

30

33.231

6.45

0.52

0.249

40

33.224

3.58

0.55

0.175

55

33.170

6.24

0.57

0.089

70

33.109

5.84

0.79

0.088

90

33.483

4.72

1.37

0.215

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSMI SSOMETER CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SO., VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0

13.50

1501.0

76.8

1C

13.45

1 5 C C . 9

77.6

20

13.41

1 5 C 1 . C

78.1

28

13.27

1500.6

78. 1

39

13.03

1499.9

80. A

58

10.60

1491.5

88.7

76

10.42

1492.0

90.0

89

9. 41

1488.5

91.9

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. CXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0

13.50

1501.0

76.8

10

13.45

1500.9

77.6

20

13.41

1501.0

78.1

30

13.23

1500.5

78.5

50

11.62

1495. C

85.2

75

10.43

1492. C

89.9

33.230 6.38 0.55 0.177 24.94

33.231 6.51 0.53 0.122 24.95
33.231 6.45 0.52 0.249 24.96
33.231 6.45 0.52 0.249 25.00
33.188 5.36 0.56 C.118 25.27
33.2C3 5.56 0.94 0.120 25.50

252

STATION: 03 DEPTH: 1262M DATE: 4 NOV 70 TIME: 2100

LAT: 36-43. ON LONG: 122-18. 5W WIND: 210 SPEED: 25

AIR TEMP(DRY): 55 BARO: 29.93 CLOUD AMT: 10
HEIGHT(FT): 1000 SEA: 200-7 SWELL: 190-9

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY

(0/00)

OBSERVED VALUES (KANSEN CAST)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0
15
30
40
60

32.243
32.243
33.251
33.341
33.397

6.41
6.16
6.42

5.70
4.99

0.52
0.46
0.52
0.93
1.24

0.142
0.171
0.167
0.179
0.059

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSMI SSOMETE R CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0
o

18
27
46
64
76
82

13.77
12.77
13.74

13.68

11.53

10.02

9.74

9.71

1501.8
15C2.1
15C2.1
1502.1
1495.4
1490.4
149C.0
1489.7

77
77

77
77

85
89

90.0
90.0

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0 13.77 1501.8

10 13.77 1502.1

20 13.73 1502.1

30 13.34 1501.0

50 11.19 1494.3

77.2 33.243 6.41 0.52 0.142 24.90

77.2 33.243 6.25 0.48 C.161 24.90

77.3 33.251 6.42 0.52 0.167 24.91
78.8 33.251 6.42 0.52 0.167 24.99
86.5 33.369 5.34 1.08 0.119 25.49

253

STATION: El DEPTH: 841M DATE: 4 NOV 70 TIME: 1853
LAT: 36-47. 4N LONG: 122-14. 5b WIND: 170 SPEED: 25
AIR TEMP(DRY): 55 BARO: 29.93 CLOUD AMT: 10
HEIGHT(FT): 1000 SEA: 170-7 SWELL: 17C-1C

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PhQSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0
30
50
70
80

33.084
33.085
33.116
33.058
33.278

6.18
6.27
6.21
4.50
4.42

0.48
0.48
C.50
0.69
1.16

0.160
0.134
0.177

0el56

0.058

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-T RANSMI SSOMETE R CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SC. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0
9
26
44
59
66
77

13.07
13.06
13.11
11.83
11.41
10.30
9.97

1499.4

149Q r <s
15CC.C
1495.9
1495.1
1491. C
1490.3

77.8

78.8
78.1
85.3
88.5
90.7
90.7

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP' SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. GXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0

13.07

1499.4

77.8

10

13.06

1499.5

78.8

20

13.09

1499.8

78.3

30

12.83

1499. 1

79.7

50

11.66

1495.6

86.6

75

10. C3

1490.4

9C.7

33.084 6.18 0.48 0.160 24.92

33.084 6.21 0.48 0.151 24.92

33.C65 6.24 0.48 0.143 24.91

33.C85 6.27 0.48 0.134 24.97

33.116 6.21 0.50 0.177 25.21

33.168 4.46 0.92 0.107 25.54

254

STATION: E2 DEPTH: 192M DATE: 4 NOV 70 TIME: 1000
LAT: 36-50. 7N LONG: 122-10. 6W WIND: 170 SPEED: 25
AIR TEMP(DRY): 54 BARO: 29.98 CLOUD AMT: 10
HEIGHT(FT): 1000 SEA: 170-2 SWELL: 180-5

OBSERVED VALUES (KANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

33.049

6.29

0.46

0.163

5

33.061

6.45

0.43

0. 178

10

33.061

6.27

0.43

0.135

20

33.068

6.37

0.45

0.162

30

33.256

6.24

0.62

0.221

50

33.348

5.60

1.06

0.137

75

33.629

3.82

1.68

0.047

100

33.777

3.55

1.84

0.044

OBSERVED VALUES ( S V/T/D-TRANSMI S SOMET ER CAST)

EPTH
(M)

T CM D

icT

cnt \/ci

(m/secT

TRAN^MITTAMf.F
(0/0)

0

13.38

15C0.3

79.7

4

13.37

15CC.3

79.2

9

13.38

1500.4

78.5

19

13.31

1 5 C C • C

79.8

30

12.91

1499.5

83.2

49

11.04

1493.6

91.5

74

10.10

1490. 8

93.7

98

9.21

1488.3

94. 1

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0

13.38

1500.3

79.7

10

13.37

1500.4

78.6

20

13.27

1500. C

80.1

30

12.91

14 99.5

83.2

50

11 .CO

1493.5

91.6

75

10.06

1490.7

93.7

100

33.C49 6.29 0.46 0.163 24.83

33.061 6.27 0c43 0.135 24.84

33.068 6.37 0.45 0.162 24.86

33.256 6.24 0.62 0.221 25.08

33.348 5.60 1.06 0.137 25.51

33.629 3.82 1.68 0.C47 25.89

33.777 3.55 1.84 0.044

255

STATION: E3 DEPTH: 109M DATE: 4 NOV 70 TIME: 1055
LAT: 36-51. 9N LONG: 122-09. oh WIND: 170 SPEED: 25
AIR TEMP(DRY): 54 8ARO: 29.98 CLOUD AMT: 10
HEIGHT(FT): 1000 SEA: 170-2 SWELL: 180-5

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(Ml

SALINITY
(0/00)

0

33.014

10

33.014

20

33.096

50

33.380

70

33.567

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

5.69
6.12
5.11
5.10
4.05

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

0.46
0.46
0.51
1.04
1.47

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0.180
0.226
0.215
0.182
0.091

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D- TRANSMI S SCMETER CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0 •

13.21

1499.6

77.2

in

1 3. ?l

u;9^

77. 3

19

13.12

1499.7

77.2

39

12.27

14 97.5

86.8

49

11.19

1493.8

89.3

68

9.88

1490.5

90.2

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. CXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0 13.21 1499.6

10 13.21 1499.9

20 13.08 1499.6

30 12.65 1498.5

50 11.12 1493.6

77.2 33.014 5.69 0.46 0.180 24.83

77.3 33.014 6.12 0.46 0.226 24.83
77.7 33.096 5.11 0.51 0.215 24.92
82.5 33.190 5.11 0.69 0.204 25.08
89.3 33.3EC 5.10 1.04 0.182 25.51

256

STATION: E4 DEPTH: 89M DATE: 4 NOV 70 TIME: 1155
LAT: 36-53. 2N LONG: 122-08. 5W WIND: 170 SPEED: 12
AIR TEMP(DRY): 55 BARO: 29.98 CLOUD AMT: 10
HEIGHT(FT): 100C SEA: 170-2 SWELL: 170-4

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY

(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

33.073

6.30

0.45

0.223

5

33.053

6.36

0.47

0.278

10

32.053

6.16

0.4 8

0.274

20

33.115

6.29

0.50

0.276

30

33.371

6.23

0.7 8

0.379

50

33.506

4.83

1.35

0o312

75

33.680

3.45

1.87

0.132

86

33.706

3.34

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-T RANSMI SSOMETE R CAST)

n c p t u

"(Mi"

TCMD

(cV

en \/pi
(M/SEC)

TR AN9M JTTANCF
(0/0)

0

13.28

1499.9

74.2

5

13.26

1500.0

74.5

10

13.26

1 5 C C . C

74.1

19

13.16

1520.0

74.9

28

12.53

1498.2

77.8

48

11.49

1495.2

75.0

57

10.72

1492.8

86.5

73.

10.08

149C.4

82.1

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-1

0

13.28

1499.9

74.2

10

13.26

1500.0

74.1

20

13.09

1499.8

75.2

30

12.43

1497.9

77.5

50

11.32

14 94. 7

77.6

75

33.073 6.30 0.45 0.223 24.87

33.053 6.16 0.48 0.274 24.85

33.115 6.29 0.50 0.276 24.94

33.371 6.23 0.78 0.379 25.26

33.5C6 4.83 1.35 0.312 25.58

33.68C 3.45 1.87 C.132

257

STATION: E5 DEPTH: 65M DATE: 4 NOV 70 TIKE: 1245
LAT: 36-54. 2N LONG: 122-06. E-W WIND: 170 SPEED: 12
AIR TEMP(DRY): 55 BARO: 29.98 CLOUC AMT: 10
HEIGHT(FT): 1000 SEA: 170-2 SWELL: 170-4

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(MJ

SALINITY
tO/00)

0

33.069

10

33.107

25

33.372

45

33.534

55

33.572

63

33.610

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHGSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

6.24

0.48

6.46

0.50

6.24

0.70

4.57

1.48

4.15

1.66

3.89

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0.3C5
0.357
0.717
0.510
0.349

OBSERVED VALUES { SV/T/D-TRANSMI SSOMETE R CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SC, VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(C/0)

0

13,30

1500.0

7 6. 6

10

13.24

150C.C

75.9

29

12.33

1497.7

63.3

39

11.66

1495.7

29.8

49

11.20

1494.3

32.2

53

10.94

1493.4

40.3

DEPTH TEMP

INTERPOLATED VALUES
SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. CXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0

13.30

1500.0

76.6

10

13.24

15C0.C

75.9

20

12.76

1498.8

69.3

30

limit

1497.5

59.9

50

11.13

1494.1

34.2

33.069 6.24 0.48 0.305 24.86

33.1C7 6.46 0.50 0.357 24.90

33.264 6.31 0.64 0.597 25.13

33.412 5.82 0.90 0.665 25.33

33.553 4.36 1.57 0.429 25.65

258

STATION: E6 DEPTH: 45M DATE: 4 NOV 70 TIME: 1330
LAT: 36-55. 5N LONG: 122-05. 9W WIND: 170 SPEED: 12
AIR TEMP(DRY): 56 BARO: 29.95 CLOUD AMT: 10
HEIGHT(FT): 1000 SEA: 170-2 SWELL: 17G-4

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(Ml

SALINITY
(0/00)

0

33.106

15

33.144

25

33.347

35

33.471

43

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

6.34
6.46
6.27
5.44
4.7C

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

0.52
0.52
0.73
1. 15

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0.281
0.361
0.658
0.451

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRAN SMI SSOMETE R CAST)

DEPTH
( M )

TEMP
(C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0
1^
27
32
36

13.23
1 2 : 79
12.11
12.05
11.54

1499.9
1498.9

1496.9
1496.9
1495.3

76.2
68.7
34.7
41.4
35.5

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0 13.23 1499.9

10 12.92 1499.2

20 12.48 1498.0

30 12.07 1496.9

76.2 33.1C6 6.34 0.52 C.281 24.90

70. 8 33.131 6.42 0.52 0.334 24.98

53.0 33.246 6.37 0.62 0.509 25.16

38.7 33.4C9 5.86 0.94 0.554 25.36

259

STATION: E7 DEPTH: 35M DATE: 4 NOV 70 TIME: 1355
LAT: 36-56. 4N LONG: 122-05. OW WIND: 170 SPEED: 12
AIR TEMP(DRY): 56 BARC: 29.95 CLOUD AMT: 10
HEIGHT(FT): 100C SEA: 170-2 SWELL: 170-4

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(Ml

SALINITY
(0/00)

0

33.121

5

33.121

12

33.144

25

33.425

33

33.472

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

6.37
6. 08
5.50
5.16
4.97

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

0.55
0.53
0.58
1.02

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0.510
0.782
0.5C8
0.479

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSMI SSQMETE R CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0

13.13

149 9.6

74.3

4

13.08

14 9 9.6

73.7

13

12.98

1499.4

70.2

23

12.41

14 9 8.0

38.3

27

12.02

1496.8

28.5

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0 13.13 1499.6

10 13.01 1499.5

20 12.58 1498.4
30

74.3 33.121 6.37 0.55 0.510 24.93

71.4 33.137 5.67 0.57 0.586 24.97
47.9 33.316 5.29 0.86 0.490 25.19

33.454 5.04 0.36 C.180

260

STATION: Fl DEPTH: 49M DATE: 4 NOV 70 TIME: C839
LAT: 36-57. 8N LONG: 122-10. lb WIND: 180 SPEED: 15
AIR TEMP(DRY): 54 BARO: 29.96 CLOUD AMT: 10
HEIGHT(FT): 700 SEA: 165-2 SWELL: 180-5

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

0

33.216

10

33.220

20

33.276

25

33.430

35

33.528

47

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

4.30
5.98
5.83
5.35
4.67
3.90

PHOSPHATE
(NG-ATM/L)

0.54
0.54
0.55
0.74
1.31
1.76

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0.343
0.442
0.679

0.381

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSMI SSOMETER CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

C

12.97

1499. i

75,9

6

12.96

1499.2

76.1

11

12.95

1499.2

76.1

15

12.93

1499.2

75.6

20

12.72

1 4 <; 8 . 7

70.9

25

12.12

1496.9

63.9

29

11.71

1495.5

48.5

39

11.30

14 94.5

37.3

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0 12.97 1499.1

10 12.95 1499.2

20 12.72 149 8.7

30 11.67 1495.4

75.9 33.216 4.30 0.54 0.343 25.04

76.1 33.22C 5.98 0.54 0.442 25.05

7C.9 33.276 5.83 0.55 0.679 25.13

47.4 33.479 5.01 1.03 25.49

261

STATION: F2 DEPTH: 36M DATE: 4 NOV 70 TIME: 0725
LAT: 37-01. ON LONG: 122-14. 8W WIND: 180 SPEEC: 15
AIR TEMP(DRY): 54 BARO: 29.96 CLOUD AMT: 10
HEIGHT(FT): 700 SEA: 165-2 SWELL: 180-5

OBSERVED VALUcS (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

0

33.322

5

3 3.324

15

33.367

25

33.522

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

6.36
6.50
6.60
5.19

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

0.59
0.59
0.63
1.27

CHLCPOPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0.477
0.615
G.990
0.533

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSMI SSOMETE R CAST)

:epth

(M)

TEMP
(C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0 •

12.78

1496.6

75.1

5

1 2 . 77

1^96-7

71 .?

9

12.66

1498.5

71.2

14

12.33

1497.4

60. C

19

11.83

1497.4

46.6

24

11.61

1496.1

41.6

30

11.21

1495.3

32.5

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR S IG-T

0 12.78 1498.6

10 12.59 1498.3

20 11.79 1497.1

30 11.21 1495.3

75.1 33.322 6.36 0.59 0.477 25.16

69.0 33.34fc 6.55 0.61 0.802 25.21

45.6 33.445 5.89 0.95 0.761 25.44

32.5 14.849 2.31 0.55 C.237 11.17

262

STATION: F3 DEPTH: 63M DATE: 4 NOV 70 TINE: C630
LAT: 37-043N LONG: 122-17. 5W WIND: 165 SPEED: 10
AIR TEMP(DRY): 55 BARO: 29.92 CLOUD AMT: 10
HEIGHT(FT): 1000 SEA: 165-1 SWELL: 180-5

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY

(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLCROPHY..L
(MG/M3)

0

33.360

6.42

0.59

0.455

5

33.357

6.39

0.58

0.445

12

33.360

6.46

0.59

0.549

22

33.361

6.38

0.62

0.5C3

27

33.389

6.31

0.73

0.665

34

33.399

5.84

0.94

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-7RANSMI SSOMETE R CAST)

DEPTH

(M)

TEMP
(C)

SC. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0

1^- 31

lA'JR-6

80.6

4

12.70

14 9 8.7

80.8

10

12.60

1498.4

79.3

15

12.36

1497.7

68.8

19

12.27

14 9 7.6

66. C

24

12.27

1497.6

63.3

29

12.27

1497.7

49.5

DEPTH TEMP

INTERPOLATED VALUES
SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. CXY PHOS CHLOR S1G-T

0 13.31 1498.6

10 12.60 1498.4

20 12.27 1497.6
30

80.6 33.360 6.42 0.59 0.455 25.06

79.3 33.359 6.44 0.58 0.519 25.22

65.5 33.361 6.40 C.62 0.512 25.29
33.393 6.11 0.82 0.380

26 3

STATION: Gl DEPTH: 56M DATF: 4 NOV 70 TIKE: 053G
LAT: 37-C3.0N LONG: 122-19. Ok WIND: 165 SPEEC: 10
AIR TEMP(DRY): 55 BARO: 29.92 CLOUD AMT: 10
HEIGHT(FT): 1000 SEA: 165-1 SWELL: 180-5

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

33.365

6.35

0.56

0.362

5

33.365

6.40

0.57

0.329

10

33.367

6.30

0.98

0.3C0

20

33.469

5.68

1.25

1.069

30

33.525

4.97

1.45

0.691

40

33.547

4.94

1.38

0.546

54

33.596

4.22

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-T RANSMI SSOMETER CAST)

DEPTH
(Ml

TEMP
(C)

SOc VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0

13.03

1498.6

82.0

4

12.78

1498.6

81.5

10

12.78

1498.7

81.6

18

12.30

1497.5

74.6

28

11.52

1494.9

56.8

37

11.27

1494.3

58.9

11.21

1494.3

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. CXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0 13.03 1498.6

10 12.78 1498.7

20 12.14 1497.0

30 11.46 1494.8
50

82.0 33.365 6.35 0.56 C.362 25.14

81.6 33.367 6.30 0.98 0.300 25.19

71.0 33.469 5.68 1.25 1.C69 25.39

57.3 33.525 4.97 1.45 0.691 25.56
33.562 4.43

264

STATION: G2 DEPTH: 75M DATE: 4 NOV 70 TIME: 0425
LAT: 37-02. 2N LONG: 122-20. 5W WIND: 180 SPEED: 6
AIR TEMP(DRY): 54 BARO: 29.87 CLOUD AMT: 0
HEIGHT(FT): CLEAR SEA: 180-1 SWELL: 180-4

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY

(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(NG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

33.345

6.34

0.56

0.320

5

33.345

6.34

0.57

0.4 27

10

33.346

6.37

0.58

0.385

20

33.373

6.33

0.63

0.357

40

33.580

4.36

1.64

0.278

60

33.629

4.03

1.79

0.294

73

33.637

3.93

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSMI SSOMETER CAST)

DEPTH-
(MJ

TEMP
(C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

73.8
73.8
74.0
80.1
88.5
37.0
33.0

DEPTH TEMP

INTERPOLATED VALUES
SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. CXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0
10
20
30
50

73.8 33.345 6.34 0.56 C.320

33.346 6.37 0.58 0.385

33.373 6.33 0.63 0.357

33.476 5.34 1.14 0.317

33.604 4.19 1.72 0.286

265

STATION: G3 DEPTH: 97M DATE: 4 NOV 70 TIME: 0305
LAT: 37-01. 5N LONG: 122-21. 7W WIND: 180 SPEED: 6
AIR TEMP(DRY): 54 BARO: 29.87 CLOUD AMT: 0
HEIGHT(FT): CLEAR SEA: 180-1 SWELL: 180-4

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

32.353

6.36

0.59

0.392

5

33.356

6.47

0.60

0.364

20

33.421

6.15

0.78

0.347

40

33.508

5.06

1.21

0.576

50

33.520

4.90

1.28

0.391

65

33.653

4. 10

1.59

0.207

75

33.725

3.38

0.215

95

33.729

3.52

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSMI S SOMETER CAST)

DEPTH
(M>

T F M P

(C)

sn. vfi

(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

62.0
72.1
78.6
81.6
86.1
88.2
48.0
46.9

DEPTH TEMP

INTERPOLATED VALUES
SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0
10
20
30
50
75

62.0 33.353 6.36 0.59 0.392

33.377 6.36 0.66 C.358

33.421 6.15 0.78 0.347

33.464 5.61 1.00 0.461

33.52C 4.90 1.28 0.391

33.725 3.38 0.215

266

STATION: G4 DEPTH: 155M DATE: 4 NOV 70 TIME: 0200
LAT: 37-00. 5N LONG: 122-23. 1W WIND: 180 SPEED: 6
AIR TEMP(DRY): 54 BARO: 29.88 CLOUD AMT: 3
HEIGHT(FT): 150C SEA: 180-1 SWELL: 18C-5

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLCROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

33.355

6.32

0.63

0.404

10

33.353

6.34

0.69

0.456

30

33.396

5.73

1.04

0.435

40

33.448

5.54

1.06

0.414

60

33.7C0

3.37

1.67

0.727

80

33.770

3.46

1.81

0.097

100

33.806

3.22

1.89

0.076

153

33.827

3.16

OBSERVED VALUES ( S V/T/D-T RANSMI SSOMETER CAST)

HEPTH
(M)

TCMP

(C)

(M/SEC)

TR ANSM r TTANf.F
(0/0)

74.3
74.8
82.7
86.1
91.6
89.4
80.7
74.7

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0
10
20
30
50
75
100
150

74.3 33.355 6.32 0.63 0.404

33.353 6.34 0.69 C.456

33.374 6.04 0.87 0.445

33.396 5.73 1.04 C.435

33.574 4.7C 1.37 0.57C

33.752 3.57 1.77 0.254

33..1C6 3.22 1.89 0.076

33.825 3.16 O.C04
267

STATION: G5 DEPTH: 155M DATE: 4 NOV 70 TIME: C045
LAT: 36-59. 5N LONG: 122-24. 5W WIND: 160 SPEED: 30
AIR TEMP(DRY): 51 BARO: 29,87 CLOUD AMT: 10
HEIGHT(FT): 1000 SEA: 160-8 SWELL: CCNFUSED-10

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(MJ

SALINITY
(0/00)

0

33.411

10

33.407

20

33.487

35

33.524

55

33.638

75

33.863

95

33.862

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

6.40
6.31
5.92
4.95
4.05
3.07
2.99

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

0.67
0.66
C.92
1.28
1.59
1.92
1.96

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0.267
0.374
0.377
0.221
0.0 64
0.077
0.094

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSMI S SOMETE R CAST)

DEPTH-
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SC. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

72.4
72.2
74.2
82.2
88.8
90.0
83.2

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0
10
20
30
50
75

72.4 33.411 6.40 0.67 0.287

33.4C7 6.31 0.66 0.374

33.487 5.92 0.92 0.377

33.512 5.27 1.16 C.273

33.61C 4.27 1.51 C.103

33.863 3.07 1.92 0.077

268

STATION: G6 DEPTH: 733M DATE: 3 NOV 70 TIKE: 2312
LAT: 36-56. 3N LONG: 122-32. 8h WIND: 150 SPEED: 30
AIR TEMP(DRY): 51 BARO: 29.33 CLOUD AMT: 10
HEIGHT(FT): 1000 SEA: 150-8 SWELL: CCNFUSED-12

OBSERVED VALUES (NAMSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(Ml

SALINITY
(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/LI

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

33.457

6.31

0.69

0.496

10

33.454

6.42

0.71

0.559

20

33.484

5.94

0.85

0.542

35

33.317

5.13

1. 16

0.137

55

33.571

4.34

1.48

0.172

75

33.529

4.71

1.42

0.114

95

33.688

4.38

1.57

0.041

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSMI S SOMETER CAST)

DEPTH
(Ml

TEMP
(C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

72.7
73.0
82.5
89.0
88.7
90.2
90.6

DEPTH TEMP

INTERPOLATED VALUES
SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. CXY PHCS CHLOR SIG-T

0
10
20
30
50
75

72.7 33.457 6.31 0.69 C.496

33.454 6.42 0.71 0.559

33.4C4 5.94 0.85 0.542

33.373 5.4C 1.06 C.272

33.5C7 4.54 1.40 C.163

33.529 4.71 1.42 C.114

269

STATION: G7 DEPTH: 1370M DATE: 3 NOV 70 TIKE: 2204
LAT: 36-53. 3N LONG: 122-32. 8h WIND: 150 SPEED: 30
AIR TEMP(DRY): 51 BARO: 29.83 CLOUD AMT: 10
HEIGHT(FT): 1000 SEA: 150-8 SWELL: CONFUSED-12

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE

(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

33.386

6.51

1.13

0.348

5

33.384

6.46

0.79

0.283

10

33.337

6.22

1.12

0.411

20

33.395

6.33

0.92

0.475

30

33.401

5.21

0,67

0.215

50

3 3.49 8

4.46

1.45

0.189

75

33.515

4.84

1.76

0.094

100

33.679

4.79

1.49

0.051

OBSERVED VALUES (SV/T/D- RANSMISSOME ER CAST)

IEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

en mci

(M/SEC)

TP AM CM TTT A M£ P

' (6/0) '

71.9
74.2
74.2
82.2
92.0
92.2

DEPTH TEMP

0
10
20
30
50
75
100

INTERPOLATED VALUES

SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. GXY PHCS CHLOR SIG-T

71.9 33.326 6.51 1.13 0.348

33.3E7 6.22 1.12 C.411

33.395 6.33 0.92 0.475

33.401 5.21 0.67 C.215

33.49c 4.46 1.45 0.189

33.515 4.84 1.76 C.C94

33.679 4.79 1.49 0.C51

270

STATION: HI DEPTH: 825M DATE: 3 NOV 70 TIME: 180C
LAT: 36-58. 3N LONG: 122-41. CW WIND: 140 SPEED: 25
AIR TEMP(DRY): 53 BARO: 29. 8C CLOUD AMT: 10
HEICHT(FT): 1000 SEA: 140-5 SWELL: CCNFUSED-7

. OBSERVED VALUES (NANS EN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/LJ

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

33.299

6.45

0.56

0.438

10

33.310

6.47

0.54

0.349

25

33.327

6.35

0.57

0.414

35

33.434

6.09

0.77

0.452

50

33.510

5.68

1.02

0.441

75

33.567

4.63

*

1.43

0.295

100

33.750

3.7C

1.86

0. 102

OBSERVED VALUES ( S V/T/D-TRANSMI SSOMETE R CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0

12.94

1499.2

68.4

5

12.94

14 99.3

68. 1

13

12.90

1499.4

67.3

23

12.71

1499.4

68.1

39

11.67

1497.2

74.6

48

11.67

1495.8

74. 5

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. CXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0
10
20
30
50
75
100

12.94 1499.2 68.4

12.91 1499.4 67.6

12.77 1499.4 67.9

12.25 1498.4 7C.9

33.299 6.45 0.56 0.438 25.11

33.310 6.47 0.54 C.349 25.12

33.321 6.39 0.56 C.392 25.16

33.380 6.22 0.67 0.433 25.30

33e51C 5.68 1.02 0.441

33.567 4.63 1.43 0.295

33.75C 3.70 1.86 C.102

271

STATION: H2 DEPTH:llOOM DATE: 3 NOV 70 TIME: 1430
LAT: 37-02. 7N LONG: 122-48. 5W WIND: 140 SPEED: 25
AIR TEMP(DRY): 55 BARO: 29.84 CLOUD AMT: 10
HEIGHT(FT): 50C SEA: 140-3 SWELL: 300-5

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

0

32.938

10

32.939

30

33.005

70

33.290

105

33.724

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

6.16
6.22
6.37
5.56
3.41

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

0.35
0.34
0.38
0.96
1.72

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0.151
0.157
0.158
0.067
0.051

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSMI S SOMETER CAST)

CEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SC, VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0

13.99

1502.1

78.0

9

13 *98

1502.3

79.5

28

12.23

1496.9

88.2

37

11.94

1496.3

89.2

69

10.46

1491.9

92.9

83

10.73

1493.4

93.0

97

10.33

1492.2

90.0

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0

13.99

1502.1

78.0

10

13.89

1502.0

80.0

20

12.97

1499.2

84.5

30

12.17

1496. 8

88.4

50

11.34

1494.5

90.7

75

10.58

1492.5

92,9

100

32.938 6.16 0.35 0.151 24.62

32.939 6.22 0.34 0.157 24.64
33.0C5 6.37 0.38 C.158 24.88
33.0C5 6.37 0.38 0.158 25.03
33.147 5.96 0.67 C.122 25.29
33.352 5.25 1.07 0.C82 25.59
33.662 3.71 1.61 0.056

272

STATION: H3 DEPTH: 629M DATE: 3 NOV 70 TIME: 1250
LAT: 37-07. 2N LONG: 122-56. 6W WIND: 140 SPEED: 20
AIR TEMP(DRY): 55 BARC: 29.94 CLOUD AMT: 10
HEIGHT(FT): 500 SEA: 140-2 SWELL: 30C-5

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

0

32.914

20

32.940

60

33.235

85

33.646

105

33.748

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

5.06

0.35

5.37

0.36

5.59

0.94

3.71

1.57

3.60

1.77

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0.1C0
0.178
0.068
0.052
0.065

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSMI SSOMETER CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0

14.15

15C2.6

85.0

1 /. IT

1 5 C 2 . 8

83.7

35

12.64

1498.5

85.1

48

11.58

1495. C

92.6

69

10.25

1491.2

92.4

86

10.05

1491.0

90.2

98

10.02

1491.2

84.6

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. CXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0

14.15

1502.6

85.0

10

14. 12

1502.8

83.7

20

14.12

1502.8

83.7

30

13. 13

1499.9

84.6

50

11.45

1494.6

92.6

75

10.18

1491.1

91.6

100

32.914 5.06 0.35 0.100 24.57

32.940 5.37 0.36 C.178 24.59

32.940 5.37 0.36 0.178 24.59

33.014 5.43 0.51 0.150 24.85

33.161 5.53 0.79 0.C95 25.28

33.481 4,46 1.31 C.C58 25.76

33.723 3.62 1.72 0.062

273

STATION: II DEPTH: 120M DATE: 3 NOV 70 TIKE: 1020
LAT: 37-11. ON LONG: 122-46. CW WIND: 140 SPEED: 15
AIR TEMP(DRY): 55 BARO: 29.94 CLOUD AMT: 10
HEIGHT(FT): 500 SEA: 140-2 SWELL: 3CC-4

. OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLGBOPHYLL
CM6/M3I

0

32.978

6.20

0.37

0.139

5

32.979

6.32

0.39

0.145

10

32.986

6.23

0.39

0.148

20

33.045

6.38

0.43

0.169

30

33.147

6.20

0.63

0.113

50

33.146

5.81

0.89

0.055

75

33.639

4.04

1.59

0.056

100

33.795

3.31

1.87

0.070

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSMI S SOMETER CAST)

r, f p t h
( M )

TFMP

(C)

<; r r \/ p i
(M/SEC)

tram<;mttta n C (;
(6/o)

0

13.96

1502.1

80.5

4

13.94

1502. C

81.3

9

13.93

1502.1

79.3

20

13.68

1501.6

79.3

28

13.00

1499.4

80.4

47

10.96

1492.9

90.5

77

9.92

149C.4

89.2

97

9.57

1489.7

82.8

INTERPOLATED VALUES

DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

32.978 6.20 0.37 0.139 24.56

32.936 6.23 0.39 C.148 24.67

33.C45 6.38 0.43 0.169 24.76

33.147 6.20 0.63 0.113 25.02

33.146 5.81 0.89 0.C55 25.3 8

33.639 4.04 1.59 C.C56 25.91

33.795 3.31 1.87 0.07C

0

13.96

1502.1

80.5

10

13.91

1502.1

79.3

20

13.68

1501.6

79.3

30

12.79

1498.7

81.5

50

10.8 6

1492.6

90.4

75

9.99

1490.6

89.3

100

274

STATION: 12 DEPTH: 120M DATE: 3 NOV 70 TIME: C950
LAT: 37-11. 2N LONG: 122-42. 8W WIND: 140 SPEED: 15
AIR TEMP(DRY): 55 BARO: 29.94 CLOUD AMT: 10
HEIGHT(FT): 500 SEA: 140-2 SWELL: 300-4

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OXYGEN PHCSPHATE
(ML/L) (HG-ATM/L)

CHLGPOPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

32.913

6.30 0,

,37

0.132

5

32.911

6.21 0,

,37

0.154

10

32.911

6.34 0,

.38

0.141

20

32.976

6.41 0,

,41

0.155

30

33.123

6.15 0,

,68

0.112

50

33.595

4.08 1,

.48

0.076

75

33.701

3.57 1

.71

0.050

100

33.756

3.35 1,

.84

0.068

118

33.820

3.18

HDCCDWCn \J i

UU ^U in**-*-/ V r

\ L U E S { S V / T / D— T P. A N S M !

rCCOMPTf-R fA<;TI

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP SC. VEL
(C) (M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

75.0
75.0
75.0
80.0
82.2
89.4
90.4
86.3
86.4

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0
10
20
30
50
75
100

75.0 32.913 6.30 0.37 0.132
32.911 6.34 0.38 0.141
32.976 6.41 0.41 0.155
33.123 6.15 0.68 0.112
33.595 4.C8 1.48 0.C76
33. 7C1 3.57 1.71 C.C5C
33.756 3.35 1.84 C.C68

STATION: 13 DEPTH: 100M DATE: 3 NOV 70 TIME: 0735
LAT: 37-11. ON LONG: 122-38. CW WIND: 140 SPEED: 15
AIR TEMP(DRY): 52 BARO: 29.<=4 CLOUD AMT: 10
HEIGHT(FT): 500 SEA: 140-2 SWELL: 240-5

OBSERVED VALUES (N'ANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M>

SALINITY

(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

32.902

6.33

0.40

0.114

10

32.909

6.30

0.40

0.133

30

33.060

6.37

0.58

0.178

60

33.279

5.38

1.10

0.065

75

33.465

-

0.041

90

33.680

3.62

0.061

98

33.760

3.37

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSMI S SOMETER CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SO., VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0

13.76

1501.3

81.8

10

13.75

15CC.5

81.5

25

13.45

1496.0

86.4

49

12.02

1494.2

91.4

60

1492.5

92.6

87

1490.8

88.9

93

,

149C.2

78.7

INTERPOLATED VALUES

DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

32.902 6.33 0.40 0.114 24.64

32.909 6.30 0.40 0.133 24.65

32.985 6.33 0.49 0.155 24.74

33.060 6.37 0.58 C.178 24.88

33.2C6 5.71 0.92 0.103 25.41

33.465 0.041

0

13.76

1501.3

81.8

10

13.75

1500.5

81.5

20

13.55

1497. 5

84.8

30

13. 15

1495.6

87.4

50

10.93

1494.0

91.5

75

1491.6

90.5

276

STATION: 14 DEPTH: 95M DATE: 3 NOV 7C TIME: 0615
LAT: 37*11. ON LONG: 122-34. 6k WIND: 150 SPEED: 12
AIR TEMP(DRY): 51 BARO: 29.95 CLOUD AMT: 10
HEIGHT(FT): 500 SEA: 150-1 SWELL: 240-3

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

32.943

6.23

0

0.38

0. 146

10

32.948

6.28

0.39

0.158

35

33.210

6.01

0.75

0. 158

50

33.250

5.54

1.00

0.C98

75

33.625

3.86

1.61

0.055

93

33.746

3.35

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSMI SSOMETE R CAST)

DEPTH
1 M )

TEMP
(C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

o

13. 69

] 501. 1

80. 2

10

13.41

15CC.4

81.3

29

11.98

1496.2

85.2

48

10.44

1491.2

92.2

78

10.20

1491.3

81

10.19

1491.2

83.4

DEPTH TEMP

INTERPOLATED VALUES
SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. €XY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0

13.69

1501.1

80.2

10

13.41

1500.4

81.3

20

12.66

1498.2

83.4

30

11.90

1495.9

85.6

50

10.42

1491.2

86.1

75

10.22

1491.3

9.2

32.943 6.23 0.38 C.146 24.68

32.948 6.28 0.39 0.158 24.74

33.053 6.17 0.53 0.158 24.97

33.158 6.06 0.68 0.158 25.20

33.250 5.54 1.00 C.098 25.54

33.625 3.86 1.61 0.055 25.86

277

STATION: 15 DEPTH: 93M DATE: 3 NOV 70 TIME: 0445
LAT: 37-10. 6N LONG: 122-33. GW WIND: LIGHT AIRS
AIR TEMP(DRY): 50 BARO: 29.94 CLOUD AMT: 10
HEIGHT(FT): 500 SEA: RIPPLES SWELL: 240-3

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

0

32.962

10

32.965

25

33.144

45

33.480

70

33.714

80

33.720

91

33.722

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

5.67
5.38
6.42
5.11
3.50
3.46
3.33

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

0.39
0.40
0.48
1.20
1.21
1.93
1.91

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0.

, 186

0,

,172

0.

,185

0.

,095

0.

,068

0,

,116

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D- TR ANSMI SSOMETE R CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SC. VEL
(M/SEC)

*

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

76.9
76.6
78.1
90.5
72. C
55.4
49.4

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0
10
20
30
50
75

76.9 32.962 5.67 0.39 0.186

32.965 5.38 0.40 0.172

33.084 6.07 0.45 0.181

33.228 6.09 0.66 0.162

33.527 4.79 1.20 0.C94

33.717 3.48 1.57 C.102

278

STATION: 16 DEPTH: 8AM DATE: 3 NOV 70 TIME: 0350
LAT: 37-10. 8N LONG: 122-30. 8H WIND: LIGHT AIRS
AIR TEMP(DRY): 50 BARO: 29.54 CLOUD AMT: 10
HEIGHT(FT): 500 SEA: RIPPLES SWELL: 240-3

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHCSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

32.958

4.08

0.39

0.214

10

33.024

4.04

0.41

0.238

25

33.360

5.72

0.59

0.495

45

33.417

4.61

0.95

0.226

60

33.603

3.54

1.54

0.C80

82

33.700

3.29

1.99

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TR ANSMI SSOMETE R CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

n

U

13.57

1 5 C C t 8

76.1

9

13.20

15 00.1

65.8

29

12.40

1498.0

74.4

50

11.55

1495.4

91.4

60

10.71

1452.7

100.0

78

10.16

14 91.3

82.6

INTERPOLATED VALUES

DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

32.958 4.08 0.39 0.214 24.72

33.C24 4.04 0.41 0.238 24.85

33.248 5.16 0.53 C.409 25.10

33.374 5.44 0.68 0.428 25.28

33.475 4.25 1.14 0.177 25.51

33.669 3.37 1.85 0.C25 25.85

0

13.57

1500.8

76.1

10

13. 16

1500. C

66.2

20

12.76

149 8.9

7C.5

30

12.36

1497.9

75.2

50

11. 55

1495.4

91.4

75

10.25

1491.5

85.5

279

STATION: 17 DEPTH: 77M DATE: 3 NOV 70 TIME: 0300
LAT: 37-10. 7N LONG: 122-29. CW WIND: LIGHT AIRS
AIR TEMP(DRY): 49 BARO: 30. CO CLCUC AMT: 10
HEIGHT(FT): 500 SEA: RIPPLES SWELL: 240-3

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

33.158

5.26

0.44

0.448

10

33.339

6.41

0.53

0.521

20

33.411

5.76

0.66

0.343

40

33.508

5.37

1.04

0.339

60

33.632

3.66

1.72

0.266

65

33.651

3.62

1.82

0.254

75

33.671

3.45

2.18

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TPANSMI SSOMETE R CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SO.. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0

13.35

150C.5

68.8

10

13.12

1500.3

67.9

20

12.83

1499.1

71.6

40

11.84

1496.3

78.1

50

11.15

14 94.1

56.0

61

10.60

1492.5

59.2

7C

10.28

1491.6

34.7

INTERPOLATED VALUES

DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

33.15E 5.26 0.44 0.448 24.92

33.339 6.41 0.53 0.521 25.10

33.411 5.76 0.66 C.343 25.22

33.459 5.57 0.85 0.341 25.35

33.570 4.51 1.38 C.312 25.66

33.671 3.45 2.18

0

13.35

1500.5

68.8

10

13. 12

1500.3

67.9

20

12.83

1499. 1

71.6

30

12.33

1497.7

74.8

50

11.15

1494.1

56.0

75

280

STATION: 18 DEPTH: 60M DATE: 3 NOV 70 TIME: 0200
LAT: 37-10. 4N LONG: 122-27. Ch WIND: LIGHT AIRS
AIR TEMP(DRY): 49 BARO: 30. CO CLOUD AMT: 10
TYPE: FCG SEA: RIPPLES SWELL: 240-3

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

33.388

3.72

0.56

0.673

5

33.440

4.74

0.66

0.792

20

33.579

4.60

1.43

0.361

25

33.594

3.28

1.50

0.457

35

33.614

3.52

1.59

0.293

50

33.637

3.21

1.73

0.336

59

33.654

3.83

2.00

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D- IRANSMI SSOMETER CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SC. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0

13.05

1499.5

68.1

5

12.94

1499.3

66.0

20

11.81

1495.7

66.6

25

11.45

1494.7

61.0

30

11.25

1494.2

56.4

50

10.73

1492.7

43.5

56

10.70

1492.7

41.2

DEPTH TEMP SO,

INTERPOLATED VALUES
VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0 13.05 1499.5

10 12.56 1498.1

20 11.81 1495.7

30 11.25 1494.2

50 10.73 1492.7

68.1 33.388 3.72 0.56 C.673 25.16

66.2 33.486 4.69 0.92 0.655 25.33
66.6 33.579 4.60 1.43 0.381 25.54

56.4 33.6C4 3.40 1.55 0.375 25.66

43.5 33.637 3.21 1.73 0.336 25.78

281

STATION: 19 DEPTH: 55M DATE: 3 NOV 70 TIME: 0100
LAT: 37-10. 5N LONG: 122-25. 6W WINO: LIGHT AIRS
AIR TEMP(DRY): 49 BARO: 30. CC CLOUD AMT: 10
TYPE: FCG SEA: RIPPLES SWELL: 240-3

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
CM)

SALINITY

(0/00)

0

33.455

5

33.455

10

33.483

20

33.534

30

33.556

45

3 3.5 64

54

33.612

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

4.13

0.85

3.79

0.84

4.94

C.92

4.60

1.24

4.07

1.43

3.63

1.56

3.98

2.06

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0.551
0.616
0.371
0.354
0.4C5
0.477

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-YRANSMl SSOMETE R CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

S0„ VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0 ]

.2.61

1498.2

59.5

5 ]

12.25

14 9 7.2

57.2

10 ]

L2.12

1496.7

61.3

15 J

LI. 81

1495.8

52.5

19 ]

LI. 61

149 5.3

54.1

25 ]

LI. 47

1495.0

47.2

34 ]

LI. 37

14 94.8

44.4

45 ]

LI. 13

1494.1

13.8

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0 12.61 1498.2

10 12.12 1496.7

20 11.59 1495.2

30 11.41 1494.9
50

59.5 33.455 4.13 0.85 0.551 25.29
61.3 33.483 4.94 0.92 C.371 25.41
52.9 33.534 4.60 1.24 0.354 25.55

45.6 33.556 4.07 1.43 0.405 25.60
33.599 3.83 1.84 0.212

282

STATION: Jl DEPTH: 35M DATE: 2 NOV 70 TIME: 2315
LAI: 37-16. 2N LONG: 122-27. 4W WIND: LIGHT AIRS
AIR TEMP(DRY): 50 6AR0: 30.02 CLOUD AMT: 10
TYPE: FCG SEA: RIPPLES SWELL: 240-3

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY

(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

33.319

6.29

0.52

0.596

5

33.355

6.45

0.54

0.691

10

33.397

6.48

0.58

0.597

15

33.399

6.51

0.59

0.865

20

33.418

6.49

0.63

0.633

25

33.461

6.18

0.78

0.361

34

33.576

4.59

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSMI S SOMETER CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SC. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0

13.09

1499.6

63.9

3

13.09

14 9 9.7

63.0

7

13. 09

149 9.7

63. C

10

12.98

1499.5

65.6

16

12.87

1499.3

67.6

20

12.80

1499.1

68.6

25

12.49

1498.1

64.7

30

12.15

1497.5

37.5

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0 13.09 1499.6

10 12.98 1499.5

20 12. 8C 1499.1

30 12.15 1497.5

63.9 33.319 6.29 0.52 0.596 25.09

65.6 33.397 6.48 0.58 0.597 25.18

68.6 33.416 6.49 0.63 0.633 25.23

37.5 33.525 5.29 0.35 C.160 25.44

283

STATION: J2 DEPTH: 40M DATE: 2 NOV 70 TIME: 2145
LAT: 37-21. 5N LONG: 122-29. 5W WIND: LIGHT AIRS
AIR FEMP(DRY): 50 BARO: 30.02 CLOUD AMT: 10
TYPE: FCG SEA: RIPPLES SWELL: 240-3

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

33.434

6.48

0.53

0.5C9

5

33.430

6.48

0.55

0.728

10

33.481

6.30

0.71

0.413

20

33.540

5.63

1.02

0.369

30

33.555

5.20

1.18

0.295

35

33.593

4.57

1.44

0.397

39

33.635

4.07

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSMI SSOMETE R CAST)

DEPTH-
(MJ

TEMP
(C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0

13.04

1499.5

70.9

5

12.98

1499.5

66.9

9

12.61

1496.7

72.3

14

12.37

1497.6

76.2

19

12.16

1496.9

78.0

26

11.81

1495. 9

78.2

30

11.65

1495.4

75.3

35

11.57

1495.3

60.3

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0 13.04 1499.5

10 1.2.56 1498.5

20 12.11 1496.8

30 11.65 1495.4

70.9 33.434 6.48 0.53 0.509 25.19

73.1 33.481 6.30 0.71 0.413 25.32

78.0 33.540 5.63 1.02 0.369 25.46

75.3 33.555 5.20 1.18 0.295 25.55

284

STATION: J3 DEPTH: 40M DATE: 2 NOV 70 TIME: 2045
LAT: 37-26. 6N LONG: 122-31. 4W WIND: LIGHT AIRS
AIR TEMP(DRY): 49 BARO: 29.99 CLOUD AMT: 1C
TYPE: FOG SEA: RIPPLES SWELL: 240-3

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

33.310

6.49

0.60

0.289

5

33.310

6.46

0.56

0.276

10

33.373

6.34

0.58

0.170

20

33.517

6.02

0.87

0.175

25

33.533

5.40

1.14

0.146

39

33.607

3.87

OBSERVEO VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSMI S SOMETER CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SC. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0

1? w 14

i 4^ .<;

70.9

5

13.02

1499.4

79.9

10

12.95

1499.4

79.7

15

12.82

1499.0

86.5

20

12.48

1498. 1

83.7

24

12.30

64.8

30

11.82

1496.2

71.3

35

11.57

1495.4

67.1

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0 13.14 1499.9

10 12.95 1499.4

20 12.48 1498.1

30 11.82 1496.2

70. 9 33.310 6.49 0.60 0.289 25.08

79.7 33.373 6.34 0.58 C.170 25.16

83.7 33.517 6.02 0.87 0.175 25.37

71.3 33.559 4.85 0.73 0.C94 25.53

285

STATION: J4 DEPTH: 45M DATE: 2 NOV 70 TIME: 1830
LAT: 37-31. 9N LONG: 122-33. 5W WIND: LIGHT AIRS
AIR TEMP(DRY): 49 BARO: 29.99 CLOUD AMT: 10
TYPE: FCG SEA: RIPPLES SWELL: 240-3

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

33.339

6.60

0.68

0.234

5

33.336

6.39

0.55

0.176

10

33.339

6.30

0.58

0.238

20

33.438

6.16

0.72

0.127

30

33.561

4.75

1.54

0.127

43

32.583

4.15

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSM I SSOMETER CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

13

n /,

W»CQvA

1499.3

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. CXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0
10
20
30

13.06 1499.6

33.339 6.60 0.68 0.234 25.12

33.339 6.30 0.58 0.238

33.438 6.16 0.72 C. 127

33.561 4.75 1.54 0.127

286

STATION: Kl DEPTH: 45M DATE: 2 NOV 70 TIKE: 1745

LAT: 37-31. 8N LONG: 122-35. OW WIND: LIGHT AIRS

AIR TEMP(DRY): 52 BARO: 29,99 CLOUD AMT: 10

TYPE: FCG SEA: RIPPLES SWELL: 240-3

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(KG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

33.329

6.51

0.52

0.565

7

33.334

6.39

0.52

0.645

14

33.394

6.16

0.61

0.354

25

33.473

5.95

0.79

0.649

35

33.561

4.64

1.42

0.431

44

33.608

3.89

■

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSMI S SOMETER CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0

1 3 « ° °

1499,4

75. *>

6

13.02

1499.4

78.0

13

12.97

1499.4

79.3

19

12.45

1497.9

99.4

31

12.16

1497.2

100.0

41

11.02

1493.5

24.9

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0 13.02 1499.4

10 12.99 1499.4

20 12.43 1497.8

30 12.18 1497.3

75.5 33.329 6.51 0.52 0.565 25.12

78.7 33.360 6.29 0.56 C.520 25.15

99.4 33.437 6.04 0.71 0.515 25.32

99.9 33.517 5.29 1.11 C.540 25.42

287

STATION: K2 DEPTH: 49M DATE: 2 NOV 70 TIME: 1640

LAT: 37-31. 4N LONG: 122-37. C)W WIND: LIGHT AIRS

AIR TEMP(DRY): 55 BARO: 30.00 CLOUD AMT : 10

TYPE: FCG SEA: RIPPLES SWELL: 240-3
RAMSEY MECHANISM INOPERATIVE

OBSERVED VALUE

S (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL

(MG/M3)

0

33.301

4.35

0.52

0.731

5

33.303

3.31

0.49

0.721

15

33.377

3.96

0.82

0.287

25

33.533

3.99

1.06

0.192

40

33.621

2.20

1.81

0.289

45

33.640

1.84

2.09

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSMl SSOMETER CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

65 r 3

68.6

71.0

82.0
100.0
100.0

DEPTH TEMP

INTERPOLATED VALUES
SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0
10
20
30

65.3 33.301 4.35 0.52 0.731

33.340 3.63 0.66 C.504

33.455 3.97 0.94 0.239

33.562 3.39 1.31 0.224

288

STATION: K3 DEPTH: 53M DATE: 2 NOV 70 TIME: 1550
LAT: 37-32. ON LONG: 122-r38.9h HIND: LIGHT AIRS
AIR TEMP(DRY): 55 BARO: 30.00 CLOUD AMT: 10
TYPE: FOG SEA: RIPPLES SWELL: 240-3
RAMSEY MECHANISM INOPERATIVE

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

33.246

6.62

0.48

0.393

5

33.282

6.55

0.49

0.6C7

10

33.317

6.53

0.57

0.633

25

33.411

5.67

0.97

0.329

45

33.611

3.98

1.64

0.170

52

33.650

2.79

2.07

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSMI S SOMETER CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

54.1

54.3
56.5
73.8
84.2
91.2

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0
10
20
30
50

54.1 33.246 6.62 0.48 0.393

33.317 6.53 0.57 0.633

33.380 5.96 0.84 0.430

33.461 5.25 1.14 0.289

33.639 3.13 1.94 C.049

289

STATION: K4 DEPTH: 55M DATE: 2 NOV 70 TIKE: 1505

LAT: 37-31. 7N LONG: 122-41. OW WIND: LIGHT AIRS

AIR rEMP(DRY): 55 BARO: 30.00 CLOUD AMT: 10

TYPE: FOG SEA: RIPPLES SWELL: 240-3
RAMSEY MECHANISM INOPERATIVE

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

0

33.154

10

33.281

20

33.330

30

33.408

45

33.561

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

6.58
6.63
6.34
5.73
4.53

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

0.47
0.49
0.68
1.04
1.46

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0.429
0.868
0.560
0.216
0.089

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSMI S SOMETE R CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

66.8

59 e 1

54.9
57.0
74.5

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0
10
20
30

66.8 33.154 6.58 0.47 0.429
33.281 6.63 0.49 0.868
33.330 6.34 0.68 C.580
33.408 5.73 1.04 0.216

290

STATION: K5 DEPTH: 60M DATE: 2 NOV 70 TIME: 1420
LAT: 37-32. ON LONG: 122-42. 7W WIND: LIGHT AIRS
AIR TEMP(DRY): 55 BARO: 30. C2 CLOUD AMT: 10
TYPE: FCG SEA: RIPPLES SWELL: 240-2
RAMSEY MECHANISM INOPERATIVE

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

33.162

6.44

0.41

0.436

10

33.296

6.51

0.62

0.754

20

3 3.2 84

6.18

0.72

0.447

30

33.226

5.50

0.99

0.139

50

33.592

3.89

1.66

0.143

58

33.651

3.54

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D^"f RANSMI S SOMETER CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SO- VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

67.1
64.2
59.4
73.6
88.8
90.7

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0
10
20
30
50

67.1 33.162 6.44 0.41 0.436

0.0 33.296 6.51 0.62 0.754

0.0 33.284 6.18 0.72 0.447

0.0 33.226 5.50 0.99 0.139

0.0 33.5S2 3.89 1.66 0.143

291

STATION: K6 DEPTH: 73M DATE: 2 NOV 70 TIME: 1310
LATE: 37-32. ON LCNG : 122-45 . 7W WIND: LIGHT AIRS
AIR TEMP(DRY): 58 BARO: 30.04 CLOUD AMT: 10
TYPE: FCG SEA: RIPPLES SWELL: 240^2
RAMSEY MECHANISM INOPERATIVE

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLCROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

33. 146

6.44

0.42

0.433

10

33.371

6.23

0.73

0.555

20

33.212

5.49

1.04

0.127

30

33.413

4.92

1.30

0.094

55

33.695

3.7C

1.87

0.218

73

33.699

3.29

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-1 RANSMI SSOMETER CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

69.6
65.2
68.9
85.3
89.8
91.2

DEPTH TEMP

INTERPOLATED VALUES
SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0
10
20
30
50

69.6 33.146 6.44 0.42 0.433
33.371 6.23 0.73 0.555
33.212 5.49 1.04 0.127
33.413 4.92 1.30 0.C94
33.639 3.94 1.76 0.193

292

STATION: K7 DEPTH 91M DATE: 2 NOV 70 TIME: 1110
LAT: 37-31. 7N LONG: 122-50. AW WIND: LIGHT AIRS
AIR rEMP(DRY): 58 BARO: 30. C4 CLOUD AMT: 10
TYPE: FCG SEA: RIPPLES SWELL: 240-2
RAMSEY MECHANISM INOPERATIVE

. OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOPOPHYi.L
(MG/M3)

0

33.262

6.86

0.45

0.656

5

33.286

6.90

0.45

0.980

10

33.386

6.81

0.5 8

0.955

15

33.460

5.82

0.92

0.549

20

33.449

5.31

1.12

0.253

35

33.407

0.0

*

1.34

0.069

50

33.724

3.39

1.86

0.229

90

2.77

2.02

OBSERVED VALUES ( S V/T/D-TRANSMI S SOMETE R CAST)

ng DTM

TFMP

(C)

<;n, vfi

(M/SEC)

TR ANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

51,

► 2

53,

,3

65,

.0

81,

.8

85,

.4

86,

.5

56,

,6

68,

.9

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0
10
20
30
50
75

51.2 33.262 6.86 0.45 0.656
33.386 6.81 0.58 0.955
33.449 5.31 1.12 0.253
33.421 1.77 1.27 0.130
33.724 3.39 1.86 C.229
3.01 1.96 0.C86

293

STATION: K8 DEPTH: 101M DATE: 2 NOV 70 TIME: 0945

LAT: 37-32. ON LONG: 122-54. 3 V> WIND: LIGHT AIRS

AIR TEMP(DRY): 60 BARO: 30.03 CLOUD AMT: 10

TYPE: FCG SEA: RIPPLES SWELL: 240-2

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

0

33.392

7

33.391

25

33.488

35

33.531

60

33.762

85

33.836

95

33.861

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

4.31

0.47

6.7C

0.69

5.77

0.9C

3.91

1.16

3.48

1.84

2.14

1.97

2.24

2.01

CHLOROPHYLL

(MG/M3)

0.

,633

0.

,766

0,

.679

0,

,249

0,

.698

0,

.101

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSM I SSOMETE R CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SO, VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

C

12.94

1499.3

40.0

9

12.64

1498.6

45.4

28

11.00

1493.2

85.2

39

10.47

1491.6

81.5

60

9.56

1489.0

86.4

81

9.37

1498.7

83.0

94

9.24

1488.5

74.9

DEPTH TEMP

INTERPOLATED VALUES
SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0

12.94

1499.3

40.0

10

12.55

1498.3

47.5

20

11.69

1495.5

68.4

30

10. 9C

1492.9

84.5

50

9.99

1490.2

84.1

75

9.42

1488.8

84.0

33.392 4.31 0.47 0.633 25.18

33.407 6.54 0.72 0.751 25.27

33.461 6.03 0.84 0.703 25.47

33.51C 4.84 1.03 0.464 25.65

33.670 3.65 1.57 0.518 25.94

33.8C6 2.67 1.92 0.340 26.14

294

STATION: K9 DEPTH: 210M DATE: 2 NOV 70 TIKE: 0845

LAT: 37-32. ON LONG: 122-58.11* WIND: LIGHT AIRS

AIR TEMP(DRY): 51 BARO: 30.02 CLOUD AMT: 10

TYPE: FCG SEA: RIPPLES SWELL: 280-2

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLCROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

32.293

6.85

0.49

0.829

10

33.271

7.50

0.47

0.794

30

33.307

6.48

0.56

0.7C5

40

33.470

5.06

1.03

1.170

60

33.610

4.40

1.54

0.289

80

33.743

3.26

1.77

0.127

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSMI S SOMETER CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

1

to no

1499,3

54.0

14

12.69

1498,5

58.8

26

12.44

1496.5

72.2

40

11.33

1494.5

80.7

50

10.89

1493.3

84.2

61

10.53

1492.3

84.2

102

9.23

1488.6

90.3

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHCS CHLOR SIG-T

0

10

12.76

149 8.7

57.3

20

12.56

1497.5

65.5

30

12.12

1495.9

74.6

50

10.89

1493.3

84.2

75

10.09

1491.0

86.3

32.293 6.85 0.49 0.829
33.271 7.50 0.47 0.794
33.289 6.99 0.52 0.749
33.3C7 6.48 0.56 0.705
33.54C 4.73 1.28 0.729
33.71C 3.54 1.71 0.167

295

STATION: KIO DEPTH: 600M DATE: 2 NOV 70 TIME: 0723
LAT: 37-32. ON LONG: 123-03. 6W WIND: LIGHT AIRS
AIR TEMP(DRY): 51 BARQ: 30.02 CLOUD AMT: 10
TYPE: FCG SEA: RIPPLES SWELL: 280-2

■ OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

33. 195

6.32

0.44

0.219

10

33.212

6.43

0.46

0.430

20

33.218

6.43

0.47

0.296

37

33.367

6.46

0.68

0.951

50

33.429

5.42

1.08

0.405

60

33.564

4.77

'

1.39

0.442

100

33.7C9

3.38

1.81

0.288

OBSERVED VALUES ( S V/T/D-TRANSMI SSOMETE R CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0

13.54

15C1.8

75.8

10

13.52

15C1.6

76.2

20

13.17

15C1.0

86.4

40

11.97

1496.9

62.1

50

11.17

1494.3

82.5

60

11.18

1494.6

82.7

80

10.27

1491.9

82.9

99

9.99

1491.1

79.8

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0

13.54

1501.8

75.8

10

13.52

1501.6

76.2

20

13.17

1501.0

86.4

30

12.57

1498.9

84.2

50

11.17

1494.3

82.5

75

10.50

1492.6

82.8

100

33.195 6.32 0.44 0.219 24.91

33.212 6.43 0.46 C.430 24.93

33.216 6.43 0.47 C.296 25. CO

33.3C6 6.45 0.59 0.681 25.19

33.429 5.42 1.08 C.405 25.54

33.619 4.25 1.55 C.384 25.81

33.7C9 3.38 1.81 C.288

296

STATION: Kll DEPTH: 680M DATE: 2 NOV 70 TIME: 0610
LAT: 3Y-32.CN LONG: 123-07. 7Vv WIND: LIGHT AIRS
AIR TEMP(DRY): 51 BARO: 29.^9 CLOUC AMT: 10
TYPE: FCG SEA: RIPPLES SWELL: 280-2

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(MJ

SALINITY
(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHY.L
(MG/M3)

0

33.028

5.38

0.37

0. 159

5

33.030

6.29

0.36

0.149

10

33.023

6.33

0.36

0.139

15

33.045

6.32

0.39

0.176

40

33.330

5.79

0.89

0.143

57

33.628

3.90

1.56

0.057

80

33.755

3.22

1.81

0.080

100

33.830

2.97

1.89

0.062

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-T RANSMI SSCMETER CAST)

r< c r» tu
i > i_ i iii

(MJ

T CM D

(C)

SO. \/ p i

Tm/secT

TR ANI^MTTTANf.F
(0/0)

13.83

1503.6

74.9

13.83

1503.7

75.3

13.69

1503.4

80.6

13.34

1502.8

82.2

11.32

1496.0

88.8

10.15

1491.8

88.7

9.89

1491. C

82.0

9.49

1489.9

86.6

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0
10
20
30
50
75
100

13.83 1503.6

74.9 33.028 5.38 0.37 0.159

33.023 6.33 0.36 0.139

33.102 6.22 0.49 0.169

33.216 6.01 0.69 0.156

33.506 A. 68 1.28 0.C92

33.728 3.37 1.76 0.075

33.830 2.97 1.89 0.062

24.7 2

297

STATION: LI DEPTH: 110M DATE: 2 NOV 70 TIME: C342

LAT: 37-37. 5N LONG: 123-15. 9W WIND: LIGHT AIRS

AIR TEMP(DRY): 51 BARO: 30.00 CLOUD AMT: 0
HEIGHT(FT): CLEAR SEA: RIPPLES SWELL: 280-2
RAMSEY MECHANISM INOPERATIVE

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

33.015

6.12

0.43

0.122

5

33.014

6.16

0.41

0.131

15

33.087

6.32

0.45

0.154

25

33.146

6.08

0.62

0.227

50

33.283

5.48

1.01

0.078

75

33.659

4.04

1.56

0.079

100

33.792

3.27

1.84

0.047

OBSERVED VALUES ( S V/T/D-TRANSMI SSOMETE R CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SC. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0

76.7

10

76.3

25

78.4

40

64.8

60

88.3

75

86.3

100

85.6

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0
10
20
30
50
75

76.7 33.015 6.12 0.43 0.122

76.3 33.05C 6.24 0.43 0.142

77.7 33.116 6.20 0.53 0.19C

80.5 33.263 5.48 1.01 0.078

86.5 33.659 4.04 1.56 0.079

86.3 33.792 3.27 1.84 0.047

298

STATION: L2 DEPTH: 113M DATE: 2 NOV 70 TIME: 0100

LAT: 37-42. 4N LONG: 123-07. 7W WIND: LIGHT AIRS

AIR TEMP(DRY): 51 BARO: 30.00 CLOUD AMT: 0

HEIGHT(FT): CLEAR SEA: RIPPLES SWELL: 280-2

- OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/U

CHLCROPHY'.L
(MG/M3)

0

33.119

6.16

0.46

0.155

10

33.154

6.14

0.41

0.216

25

33.333

6.05

0.67

0.282

40

33.435

5.01

1.23

0.642

60

33.650

3.46

1.80

0.285

87

33.722

3.11

1.98

0.204

100

3 3.79 8

3.05

2.10

0.175

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSMI SSOMETER CAST)

DEPTH-
CM)

TEMP
(C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0

13.57

1501.1

76.4

8

13.56

1501.2

76.9

13

13.31

15CC.6

80.1

27

12.59

1498.4

81.1

47

11.22

1494.3

78.2

67

10.11

1491.1

87.1

86

9.64

1489.7

66.6

100

9.21

1488.5

68.7

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0

13.57

1501. 1

76.4

10

13.46

1501.0

78.2

20

12.95

1499.5

80.6

30

12.38

1497.8

80.7

50

11.05

1493.8

79.5

75

9.91

1490.5

78.5

100

9.21

1488. 5

68.7

33.119 6.16 0.46 0.155 24.84

33.154 6.14 0.41 0.216 24.89

33.274 6.08 0.58 0.260 25.09

33.367 5.71 0.86 0.402 25.27

33.542 4.24 1.51 0.463 25.65

33.69C 3.27 1.90 C.240 25.97

33.796 3. 05 2.10 0.175 26.16

299

STATION: L3 DEPTH: 71M DATE: 1 NOV 70 TIME: 2308
LAT: 37-47. 6N LONG: 123-00. 4W WIND: 320 SPEED: 8
AIR TEMP(DRY): 53 BARO: 30.05 CLOUD AMT: 2
HEIGHT(FT): 1000 SEA: 320-1 SWELL: 280-2

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

33.224

2.26

0.46

0.916

10

33.222

2.38

0.49

1.114

20

33.246

2.62

0.65

0.892

30

33.457

1.86

1.10

0.697

43

33.483

2.56

1.18

1.241

50

33.642

2.13

1.63

0.7C7

60

33.676

1.71

1.82

0.797

65

33.696

1.51

1.97

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSMI S SOMETER CAST)

QCDTU

(M)"

TCMD

(C)

en, \/fi

Tm/secT

TR AM<;.M I TTAMfF

(C/0)

0

13.20

1499.9

64.4

10

12.90

1498.8

69. 1

19

12.56

149 8.2

74.5

30

11.87

1496.1

70.9

40

11.20

14 94. C,

74.9

48

10.47

1492.0

80.1

59

10.03

149C5

71.3

63

9.97

1490.4

54.0

DEPTH TEMP

INTERPOLATED VALUES
SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0 13.20 1499.9

10 12.90 1498.8

20 11.87 1496.1

30 11.87 1496.1

50 10.39 1491.7

64.4 33.224 2.26 0.46 C.916 25.00
69.1 33.222 2.38 0.49 1.114 25.06
70.9 33.246 2.62 0.65 0.892 25.27
7C.9 33.457 1.86 1.10 0.697 25.44

78.5 33.642 2.13 1.63 0.707 25.85

300

STATION: L4 DEPTH: 54M DATE: 1 NOV 70 TINE: 2125
LAT: 37-53. 9N LONG: 122-53. 2W WIND: 320 SPEED: 8
AIR TEMP(DRY): 54 BARO: 30. C4 CLOUD AMT: 3
HEIGHT(FT): 1000 SEA: 320-1 SWELL 280-2

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(Ml

SALINITY
(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHCSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

32.588

6.73

1.27

0.6C2

5

32.588

6.65

1.26

0.627

15

33.257

4.62

0.85

0.9C8

25

33.416

6.03

C.90

0.524

35

33.623

4.54

1.54

0.784

41

33.683

3.61

1.84

0.569

45

33.718

2.08

2.25

0.6 59

50

33.727

2.61

2.23

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSMI S SOMETE R CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

T CM p

(C)

SO. V E L
(M/SEC)

TR AKKM TTTANf. F
(0/0)

0

13.09

14 9 8.8

56.0

5

13.09

1 4 <; 8 . 9

55.4

8

12.75

14 9 8.6

67.9

14

12.59

1498.3

74.5

23

11.79

1496.0

78.6

32

10.82

1492.6

82.1

42

10.20

1491.0

60.5

47

10. OC

1490.4

43.2

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0 13.09 1498.8

10 12.70 1498.5

20 12.06 1496.8

30 11.04 1493.4
50

56.0 32.588 6.73 1.27 0.602 24.53

70. 1 32.922 5.64 1.05 0.767 24.87

77.2 33.336 5.33 0.87 C.716 25.31

81.3 33.519 5.28 1.22 0.654 25.64
33.727 2.61 2.23

301

STATION: Ml DEPTH: 44M DATE: 1 NOV 70 TIME: 2020

LAT: 37-52. 6N LONG: 122-48. 5W WIND: 320 SPEED: 8

AIR TEMP(DRY): 54 BARO: 30.04 CLOUD AMT: 8
HEIGHT(FT): 1000 SEA: 320-1 SHELL: 280-2

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

33.266

5.21

0.75

0.509

5

33.261

4.33

0.77

0.554

12

33.293

4.71

0.74

0.757

15

33.337

6.13

0.75

1.029

25

33.523

3.80

2.16

1.468

35

33.633

2.88

1.51

0.515

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSMI S SOMETER CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0

12*86

1 A C fi O

70 . 9

3

12.84

1498.9

70.9

8

12.44

14 9 8.2

71.5

13

12.44

1498. C

74.8

17

11.89

1497.0

80.6

22

10.86

1496.2

80.6

27

1494.5

81.8

32

1492.5

49.0

DEPTH TEMP

INTERPOLATED VALUES
SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0 12.86 1498.9

10 12.44 1498.1

20 11.27 1496.5

30 1493.3

70.9 33.266 5.21 0.75 0.509 25.10

72.8 33.284 4.60 0.75 C.699 25.19

80.6 33.430 4.96 1.46 1.248 25.53

62.1 33.578 3.34 1.84 0.991

302

STATION: M2 DEPTH: 47M DATE: 1 NOV 70 TIME: 1911

LAT: 37-49. 5N LONG: 122-48. 6W WIND: 280 SPEED: 5

AIR TEMP(DRY): 54 BARO: 30.02 CLOUD AMT: 8
HEIGHT(FT): 100C SEA: 290-1 SWELL: 250-3

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHCSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

33.271

6.29

0.72

0.781

5

33.255

6.82

0.75

0.883

10

33.274

4.92

C.65

0.739

15

33.311

6.31

0.69

1.390

20

33.363

6.49

0.76

0.989

25

33.517

5.70

1.61

1.106

32

33.624

4.34

0.3C3

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRAN SMI SSOMETE R CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0

12.94

1499.2

68.2

5

12.91

1499.1

63.4

10

12.91

1499. 1

61.3

16

12.51

1498.0

69.2

20

12.44

1497.8

74« 1

25

11.79

1496.1

79.0

29

10.99

1494.6

79.0

33

1493.5

83.3

37

1491.2

52.5

DEPTH TEMP

INTERPOLATED VALUES
SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHGS CHLOR SIG-T

0

12.94

1499.2

68.2

10

12.91

1499. 1

61.3

20

12.44

1497.8

74.1

30

8.24

1494.3

8C.1

33.271 6.29 0.72 0.781 25.09

33.274 4.92 0.65 0.739 25.10

33.363 6.49 0.76 0.989 25.26

33.594 4.73 0.46 0.532 26.16

303

STATION: M3 DEPTH: 42M DATE: 1 NOV 70 TIME: 1745

LAT: 37-46. ON LONG: 123-46. 5W WIND: 280 SPEED: 5

AIR TEMP(DRY): 54 BARO: 30.02 CLOUD AMT: 8
HEIGHT(FT): 1000 SEA: 290-1 SWELL: 250-3

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

0

33.082

5

33.138

12

33.373

15

33.396

17

33.464

25

33.594

30

33.606

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHCSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

6.62

0.89

6.74

0.89

6.19

0.90

5.76

0.94

4.87

1.08

2.88

1.57

2.87

1.64

CHLCROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

1,

.005

1.

.185

1,

.182

0,

.689

0,

.630

0,

,4C5

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D- TRANSMI SSOMETE R CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SC. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0

12.82

1498.6

51.6

5

12.72

1498.2

63.7

8

12.13

1497.7

70.7

12

12.13

1496.7

77.6

18

11.29

1494.1

68.7

23

10.88

1492.9

67.2

27

10.55

1492.0

37.1

32

1492.0

33.2

DEPTH TEMP

INTERPOLATED VALUES
SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0 12.82 1498.6

10 12.13 1497.2

20 11.13 1493.6

30 4.22 1492.0

51.6 33.082 6.62 0.89 1.005 24.96

74.1 33.306 6.35 0.90 1.183 25.27

68.1 33.513 4.13 1.26 0.546 25.62

34.8 33.6C6 2.87 1.64 26.68

304

STATION: M4 DEPTH: 40M DATE: 1 NOV 70 TIME: 1635
LAT: 37-43. 5N LONG: 122-44. 5W WIND: 260 SPEED: 6
AIR TEMP(DRY): 58 BARO: 30.03 CLOUD AMT: 9
HEIGHT(FT): 1000 SEA: 260-1 SWELL: 250-3

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
( M )

SALINITY
(0/00)

0

32.736

4

32.919

10

33.310

15

33.398

22

33.560

30

33.618

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

6.49
5.82
5.96
5.47
4.46
3.45

PhCSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

1.32
1.14
0.84
1.01
1.27
1.75

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0.

,718

1,

,076

1.

,566

1,

,515

0.

,612

0,

.550

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSM I SSOMETE R CAST)

DEPTH
( M )

TEMP
<C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0

I 3 . no

4 5*2

5

12.91

8

12.73

1497.9

55.4

14

12.31

1497.4

65.8

19

11.50

1496.2

68c8

23

11.04

1495.2

72.1

28

1493.6

60.0

34

1493.2

46.7

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0

13.09

10

12.59

1497.7

20

11.38

1495.9

30

1493*5

45.2 32.736 6.49 1.32 0.718 24.64

58.9 33.31C 5.96 0.84 1.566 25.19

69.6 33.514 4.75 1.20 0.870 25.57

55.6 33.618 3.45 1.75 C.55C

305

STATION: M5 DEPTH: 39M DATE: 1 NGV 70 TIME: 1545
LAT: 37-40. 3N LONG: 122-42. CW WIND: 260 SPEED: 6
AIR TEMP(DRY): 58 BARO: 30.03 CLOUD AMT: 9
HEIGHT(FT): 1000 SEA: 260-1 SWELL: 250-3

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(Ml

SAL INITY
(0/00)

0

33.445

8

33.457

15

33.498

20

33.557

25

33.605

30

33.592

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

6.51
6.44
5.93
4.94
1.87
2.14

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

C.66
0.71
C.92
1.29
1.74
1.87

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0.

,878

1.

,459

1.

,008

0.

,798

0.

,721

0,

,822

OBSERVED VALUES ( SV/T/D-TRANSMI S SOMETE R CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

transmittance:

(0/0)

n

1 ^ o^

14Q9c 7

60-4

4

12.47

1498.6

61.6

9

11.92

1498.0

66.1

14

11.09

1496.2

70.5

18

1C.93

1493.6

39.6

24

10.78

1492.2

33.4

29

1492.8

37.6

32

1492.5

31. 1

DEPTH TEMP

INTERPOLATED VALUES
SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0 13.03 1499.7

10 11.75 1497.6

20 10.88 1493.5

30 1492.7

6C.4 33.445 6.51 0.66 C.878 25.20

67.0 33*466 6.29 0.77 1.330 25.47

37.5 33.557 4.94 1.29 0.798 25.69

35.4 33.592 2.14 1.87 0.822

306

STATION: M6 DEPTH: 40M DATE: 1 NOV 7C TIME: 1225

LAT: 37-37. 5N LONG: 122-40. 2W WIND: 090 SPEED: 6

AIR TEMP(DRY): 66 BARO: 30.06 CLOUD AMT: 6
HEIGHT(FT): 1000 SEA: 090-1 SWELL: 25C-3

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY

(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

33.430

6.31

0.63

0.631

4

33.416

6.49

0.72

0.597

11

33.450

6.40

0.72

0.933

16

33.469

6.34

0.75

0.641

23

33.539

5.78

1.03

0.652

35

33.598

4.04

1.73

0.6C8

OBSERVED VALUES < SV/T/D-TRANSMI SSOMETER CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

n

12*81

1498:9

62, ?

3

12.83

1498.9

61.6

5

12.62

1499. 1

62.1

10

12.53

1498.6

61.2

15

11.87

1498.2

65.9

20

10.89

1497.3

73.3

25

1495.2

75.2

30

14 93.9

71.9

33

1493.0

32.5

INTERPOLATED VALUES
DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLOR SIG-T

0 12.81 1498.9

10 12.53 1498.6

20 10.89 1497.3

30 1493.9

62.2 33.430 6.31 0.63 0.631 25.24

61.2 33.445 6.41 0.72 0.885 25.30

73.3 33.509 6.02 0.91 0.647 25.66
71.9 33.573 4.77 1.44 0.626

307

STATION: M7 DEPTH: 31M DATE: 1 NOV 70 TIME: 1342
LAT: 37-37. 5N LONG: 122-36. 5W WIND: LIGHT AIR
AIR TEMP(DRY): 58 BARO: 30. C4 CLOUD AMT: 6
HEIGHT(FT): 1000 SEA: 090-1 SWELL: 250-3

OBSERVED VALUES (NANSEN CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

SALINITY
(0/00)

OXYGEN
(ML/L)

PHOSPHATE
(MG-ATM/L)

CHLOROPHYLL
(MG/M3)

0

33.474

6.57

0.72

0.734

3

33.482

4.37

0.71

0.795

10

33.492

6.47

1.05

0.938

15

33.499

6.43

0.78

1.011

20

33.526

6.55

0.93

0.966

25

33.604

4.37

1.71

1.007

OBSERVED VALUES ( S V/T/D-l RANSMI SSOMETE R CAST)

DEPTH
(M)

TEMP
(C)

SO. VEL
(M/SEC)

TRANSMITTANCE
(0/0)

0

12.-97

1499.7

59c 2

5

12.76

1498. 2

58.2

10

12.50

1498.1

57.6

15

12.49

1498.1

57.6

18

12.44

1498. C

63.0

23

11.85

1496.2

34.3

INTERPOLATED VALUES

DEPTH TEMP SO. VEL TRANS. SAL. OXY PHOS CHLCR SIG-T

0 12.97 1499.7 59.2 33.474 6.57 0.72 0.734 25.24

10 12.50 1498.1 57.6 33.492 6.47 1.05 C.938 25.34

20 12. 2C 1497.3 51.5 33.526 6.55 0.93 C.986 25.43

308

TABLE XEX
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359

BIBLIOGRAPHY

1. Shepard, A. B. , A Comparison of Oceanic Parameters

During Upwelling Off the Central Coast of California,
M.S. Thesis, Naval Postgraduate School, 1970, 218 p.

2. Baker, R. E. , The Comparison of Oceanic Parameters

with Light Attenuation in the Waters Between San

Francisco Bay and Monterey Bay, California,

M.S. Thesis, Naval Postgraduate School, 1970, 206 p.

3. Bolin, R. L. and Abbot, Donald P., "Studies on the

Marine Climate and Phytoplankton of the Central
Coastal Areas of California, 1954-1960." California
Cooperative Fisheries Investigations Progress
Report 9, 1 July 1960 to 30 June 1962. 1962.

4. Bolin, Rolf L. and Collaborators, "Hydrographic Data

from the Area of the Monterey Submarine Canyon, 1951-
1955." Final Report Hopkins Marine Station, Stanford
University, Pacific Grove, California. July 30, 1964.

5. Skogsberg, Tage , "Hydrography of Monterey Bay, Cali-

fornia Thermal Conditions, 1929-1933." Transactions
of the American Philosophical Society, New Series,
Vol 29, December 1936.

6 Labyak, P. S., An Oceanographic Survey of the Coastal-
Waters between San Francisco Bav and Monterey Bay,
mTsT Thesis, Naval Postgraduate School, 1969, 317 p.

7. Yeske, L. A. and Waer, R. D. , The Correlation of

Oceanic Parameters with Light Attenuation m nonterey
Biv, California, M.S. Thesis, Naval Postgraduate
School, 1968. 144 p.

8. Bassett, C. H. and Furminger, H. C, An Investigation

of the vertical Variation of Light Scattering in
Monterey Bay, M.S. Thesis, Naval Postgraduate School,
1965, 88 p.

9 Sverdrup, H. U. , Johnson, Martin W. , and Fleming,

lichard H., The Oceans, Prentice Hall, Englewood,
New Jersey, 1942. 1087 p.

10. Pytkowicz, Ricardo, "Oxygen Exchange Rates off the
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Sizes." Journal of Geophysical Research 75 (15) ,
2822-2830, May 20, 1970.

12. California Cooperative Oceanic Fisheries Investigations,

Atlas Number 1, CALCOFI Atlas of 10-meter Temperatures
and Salinities, State of California, Department of
Fish and Game, Marine Research Committee, July 196 3.

13. Margalef , R. , "Some Concepts Relative to the Organi-

zation of Plankton." Annual Review of Oceanography
and Marine Biology, Harold Barnes (editor) , Vol. 5 ,
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14. Holm-Hansen, 0., et al., "Fluorometric Determination

of Chlorophyll." Journal du Conseil Permanant Inter-
national Pour 1 ' Exploration de la Mer 30 (1) , 3-15,
1965.

15. State of California, State Water Quality Control Board,

San Francisco Bay-Delta Water Quality Control Program
Final Report Task Vll-la, Special Oceanographic
Studies, by R. C. Carter, 15 June 1968.

16. Riley, J.. P. and Skirrow, G. , Chemical Oceanography,

Vol. 1, Academic Press, 1965.

361

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14. Department of Oceanography
U.S. Coast Guard Academy

New London, Connecticut 06320

15. Commander (OMS)

Eastern Area, U.S. Coast Guard

Governors Island

New York, New York 10004

1 6 . Commande r ( OMS )

Western Area, U.S. Coast Guard

630 Sansome Street

San Francisco, California 3412G

17. Naval Oceanographic Office
Attn: Library
Washington, D. C. 20390

18. National Oceanographic Data Center
Washington, D. C. 20390

19. Director, Maury Center of Ocean Sciences
Naval Research Laboratory
Washington, D. C. 20390

20. Mr. Roswell W. Austin
Visibility Laboratory

Scripps Institution of Oceanography
La Jolla, California 92037

21. Mr. Thomas E. Bailey

Central Coastal Regional Water Quality

Control Board
1108 Garden Street
San Luis Obispo, California 93401

22. Captain S. I. Bobczynski
Pacific Support Group
Naval Oceanographic Office
San Diego, California 92152

363

23. Dr. Wayne V. Burt
Department of Oceanography
Oregon State University
Corvallis, Oregon 97331

24. Dr. Peyton Cunningham
Department of Physics
Naval Postgraduate School
Monterey, California 9 3940

25. Mr. Fred H. Dierke
Regional Water Quality Control Board
364 Fourteenth Street
Oakland, California 94612

26. Dr. Siebert Q. Duntley
Visibility Laboratory
Scripps Institution of Oceanography
La Jolla, California 92037

27. Mr. George Eck
Naval Air Development Center
Johnsville, Warminster, Pennsylvania 18974

28. Mr. Gary Gilbert
Stanford Research Institute
Menlo Park, California 94025

29. Dr. Eugene C. Haderlie
Department of Oceanography
Naval Postgraduate School
Monterey, California 93940

30. Dr. R. C. Honey
Stanford Research Institute
Menlo Park, California 94025

31. Professor Alexandre Ivanoff
Laboratoire d' Oceanographie .Physique

de la Faculte des Sciences de Paris
9, Quai Saint-Bernard
Paris (V°) , France

32. Dr. N. G. Jerlov
Institute for Physical Oceanography
Solvgade 83K
Copenhagen, K, Denmark

33. Mr. Kenneth V. Mackenzie
Ocean Sciences Department - Code D50 3
Naval Undersea Research & Development Center
San Diego Division
San Diego, California 92152

364

34. Dr. Robert E. Morrison
AE1

Office of Environmental Systems

NOAA

6 010 Executive Blvd.

Rockville, Maryland 20852

35. Mr. Jerry Norton
Oceanography Department
Naval Postgraduate School
Monterey, California 93940

36. Mr. Larry Ott

Naval Air Development Center

Johnsville, Warminster, Pennsylvania 18974

37. Mr. Robert Owen

U.S. Bureau of Commercial Fisheries
La Jolla, California 92038

38. Dr. John H. Phillips
Hopkins Marine Station
Pacific Grove, California 93950

39. Mr. James Reese

Ocean Sciences Department - Code D503

Naval Undersea Research & Development Center

San Diego Division

San Diego, California 92152

40. Mr. Thomas J. Shoppie
Naval Air Development Center
Johnsville, Warminster, Pennsylvania 18974

41. Dr. E. B. Thornton
Department of Oceanography
Naval Postgraduate School
Monterey, California 93940

42. Mr. S. P. Tucker
Department of Oceanography
Naval Postgraduate School
Monterey, California 93940

43. Mr. B. L. Kolitz
Department of Oceanography
Naval Postgraduate School
Monterey, California 93940

44. Mr. John E. Tyler
Visibility Laboratory

Scripps Institution of Oceanography
La Jolla, California 92037

365

45. Mr. Lowell Van Billiard
Naval Ships Engineering Center

Prince Georges Center
Hyattsville, Maryland 20782

46. Mr. Raymond Walsh

San Francisco Bay Delta Water Quality

Control Program
Resources Building, Room 144
1416 Ninth Street
Sacramento, California 95 814

47. Dr. Hasong Pak
Department of Oceanography
Oregon State University
Corvallis, Oregon 97931

48. Mr. John Arvesen
Mail Stop 234-1
Ames Research Center

Moffett Field, California 94035

49. Mr. Alan Baldridge , Librarian
Hopkins Marine Station
Pacific Grove, California 93950

50. Mi'. Ted Petzoid
Visibility Laboratory

Scripps Institution of Oceanography
La Jolla, California 92037

51. Dr. Gary Griggs

Division of Natural Sciences - II
University of California, Santa Cruz
Santa Cruz, California 95080

52. Director

Moss Landing Marine Laboratories
Moss Landing, California 95039

53. Mrs. Elsie F. DuPre

Oceanography Branch, Optical Sciences Division
Naval Research Laboratory
Washington, D. C.

54. Dr. Rudolph W. Preisendorf er
Department of Mathematics
Naval Postgraduate School
Monterey, California 93940

55. Mr. W. J. Stachnik
Optical Systems

U.S. Navy Underwater Sound Laboratory

Fort Trumbull

New London, Connecticut 0632C

36 6

56. Mr. Raymond N. Vranicar 2
Code AIR-370D

Naval Air Systems Command
Washington, D. C. 20360

57. Mr. Irvin H. Gatzke 2
Code AIR-370

Naval Air Systems Command
Washington, D. C. 20360

58. Dr. H. R. Gordon 1
Institute of Marine Sciences

University of Miami

10 Rickenbacher Causeway

Miami, Florida 33149

59. Dr. Robert W. Holmes 1
Marine Sciences Institute

University of California

Santa Barbara, California 9 3106*

60. Dr. Robert Andrews 1
Department of Oceanography

Naval Postgraduate School
Monterey,- California 93940

61. Coastal Engineering Branch 1
Planning Division

U.S. Army Engineering Division, South Pacific

630 Sansome Street

San Francisco, California 94111

62. Professor Glenn H. Jung 1
Department of Oceanography

Naval Postgraduate School
Monterey, California 93940

63. LCDR Arthur B. Shepard 1
USCGC Burton Island WAGB-283

P.O. Box 20820

Long Beach, California 90801

64. LCDR Elroy A. Soluri 3
USS Beatty (DD-756)

Fleet Post Office :

New York, New York 09 501

65. Professor Eugene Traganza 3
Department of Oceanography

Naval Postgraduate School

Monterey, California 93940 i

66. Department of Oceanography 1
New York State Maritime College

Bronx, New York '

367

UNCLASSIFIED

Security Classification

DOCUMENT CONTROL DATA -R&D

{Security classification of title, body of abstract and indexing annotation muff be entrred when the nvr^t! tmpoti i -. titBttfiti

ORIGINATING ACTIVITY (Corporate author)

Naval Postgraduate School
Monterey, California 93940

2a. REPORT SECURITY Classification

Unclassified

2b. CROUP

3 REPOR T TITLE

A COMPARISON OF OCEANIC PARAMETERS DURING THE OCEANIC PERIOD
OFF THE CENTRAL COAST OF CALIFORNIA

4. DESCRIPTIVE NOTES (Type o/ report and.inclusive dates)

Master's Thesis; March 1971

S AUTHORiSI (First name, middle initial, last name)

Elroy Anthony Soluri, Lieutenant Commander, United States Navy

« REPOR T DATE

March 1971

7/1. TOTAL NO. OF PACES

369

7b. NO. OF REFS

16

l«. CONTRACT OR GRANT NO.

6. PROJEC T NO

9a. ORIGINATOR'S REPORT NUMBERO)

9b. OTHER REPORT NO (SI (Any other numbers that may bo . turned
this report)

10 DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT

Approved for public release; distribution unlimited,

11. SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES

12. SPONSORING MILITARY ACTIVITY

Naval Postgraduate School
Monterey, California 93940

13. ABSTRACT

A detailed examination of the co£istal region between Monterey
Bay and San Francisco Bay was conducted from 1 to 6 November 19 70.
Measurements of temperature, salinity, sound velocity, beam transn
tance, Coulter particle size distributions, chlorophyll a, phosphate,
and oxygen were obtained at 86 stations from the surface to IOC r:
The data collected are presented in the form of contours in horizontal
and vertical sections and depth profiles which indicate:

1. a distinctive off-shore region, which exhibited high values
oxygen, chlorophyll a, and particle count and low values of temperatufj
and beam transmittance v/as present;

2. the areas with the highest standing crop are inshore, within rive
miles of the coast; . ,

3. a peak in the size distribution of particles did not always occur
in the surface layers within the observable range of diameters of rrom

1.59y to 32. Oy;

4. a plot of oxygen versus phosphate yielded a slope or

-2.4

yg-at/1 P04
ml/1 0.

5. there appears to be no simple correlation in the scatter of point
plotted for chlorophyll a as a function of oxygen; and _ ,

6. a Dlot of chlorophyll a versus beam transmittance indicates si
larly that no simple relationship between these parameters exists.

DD,FN0oRvVi473 <PAGE,)

S/N 0101 -807-681 1

UNCLASSIFIED

Security Classification

A-Sl

UNCLASSIFIED

Security Classifirttion

key wo ROS

BEAM TRANSMISSION

CENTRAL CALIFORNIA COAST

CHLOROPHYLL A

COULTER COUNTER

LIGHT TRANSMISSIVITY

LIGHT ATTENUATION

MONTEREY BAY, CALIFORNIA

OCEANOGRAPFIC SURVEY

OXYGEN IN SEA WATER

PARTICULATE MATTER

PARTICLE SIZE DISTRIBUTION

PHOSPHATE

SOUND VELOCITY

SUSPENDED MATERIAL

TEMPERATURE

TURBIDITY

OCEANIC PERIOD

SALINITY

FORTRAN IV OCEANOGRAPHIC DATA
PROCESSING

OCEANOGRAPHIC DATA PLOTTING

DD ,F.T..1473 <back.

UNCLASSIFIED

S/N 0101-807-6621

369

Security Classification

»-Ji

I

The
S66!
c.l

hesi s
S6654 Soluri

28160

Thesi s

S6654
c.l

A comparison of
oceanic parameters
during the oceanic
I period off thfi fc<?n$i%l
coast of Cal i fornla'.o

128160

Soluri

A comparison of
oceanic parameters
during the oceanic
period off the central
coast of California.

m

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SllSIBi&SB"

EfiSjSS

thesS6654

A comparison of oceanic parameters durin

3 2768 002 01676 8

DUDLEY KNOX LIBRARY