u I- " - q u a r i .u m ILIN.N.W. en Linden 4-1. slaoer linguistisctier, ernalischer Litteratur. EX LIBRIS 1 William HealevDall Division of Mollusks Sectional Library Division of Moftasks 3o06onai Litaary I/. Z A CATALOGUE OF RECENT SPECIES OF THE GENUS CANCELUARIA, BV G. B. SOWER BY. 1 Canc. reticulata Lam. Enycl. meth t. 375 f. 3. Antigua. 2 Canc. Candida nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 1. Shell ovate ob¬ long, with an acuminated apex, white ; volutions seven, entirely covered with decussating ribs ; aperture oblong, canal distinct, folds on the columella two, of which the upper is much the larger ; edge of the outer lip sharp, inside with distant rib-like teeth; length 1-2, breadth 0-7, Polynesia, Mr. S. Stuchbury. 3 Canc. ovata nobis , Conch. Illustr. f. 2. Z. P. 1832 p. 53. Dredged in sand at from eight to ten fathoms at St. Elena, Western Columbia, Mr. Cuming. 4 Canc. obesa nobis , Conch. Illustr. f. 3 jun. f. 4. adult Z. P. 1832, p. 52. From Puerto Portreroand the Gulf of Dulce in central America : dredged at the latter place from a depth of 15 fathoms, Mr, Cuming. 5 Canc. acuminata nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 5. Z. P. 1832 p. 53. Dredged in sandy mud at a depth of twelve fathoms at Guacomayo in central America, Mr. Cuming. 6 Canc. solida nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 6. Z. P. 1832 p. 50. Found at Real Llej os and St. Elena, by dredgingina sandy bottom at from eight to ten fathoms, Mr. Cuming. 7 Canc. gemmulata, nobis. Conch. Illustr. f. 7. Z. P. 1832 p. 55. Dredged from a sandy muddy bottom in the Gulf of Nocoiyo, in central America, Mr. Cuming. 2 8 Cane, decussata nobis. Conch. Illustr. f. 8. Z. P. 1832, p 55. Found in sandy mud by dredging in 10 to 13 fathoms, at Panama and Puerto Portrero. 9 Cane, indentata, nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 9. test. jun. f. 10. adult. Z. P. 1832, p. 54. Panama. 10 Cane, buccinoides nobis. Conch. Illustr. f. 11. Z. P. 1832, p. 54. Found in sandy mud from 7 to 15 fathoms at Real Llejos, Iquiqui, Callao and Puerto Portrero, by Mr. Cuming. 11 Cane, clavatula nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 12. Z. P. 1832, p. 52. Found in sandy mud, in 7 fathoms at Panama and at Payta, Mr. Cuming. 12 Cane, nniplicata nobis. Conch. Illustr. f. 13. Z. P. 1832. Two specimens were dredged in sand at a depth of ten fathoms, near Panama, by Mr. Cuming. 13 Cane, mitriformis nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 14. Z. P. 1832 p. 51. Sandy mud at Panama. Mr. Cuming. 14 Cane. Tritonis nobis , Conch. Illustr. f. 15. Shell oblong, light brown, varied with darker ; with an accuminated spire ; volutions six, rather ventricose, longitudinally ribbed and spirally striated, with a slightly nodular- keel near the upper or posterior part, above which it is blotched with dark brown ; aperture large and wide ; outer lip grooved within ; columella rugulose near the anterior part; with three small plaits, of which the middle one is smallest, length 2-3, breadth 1-3. Locality unknown. 15 Cane, granosa nobis. Conch. Illustr. f. 16, 17- Shell oblong, reddish brown, with an acuminated spire half the length of the shell ; volutions six, flattened on the upper part, longitudinally ribbed, and transversely grooved, ribs granose, more strongly so above : aper¬ ture wide, outer lip grooved within ; columella slightly rugulose in front, with three plaits, the two lower smaller: canal distinct: length 1-7. breadth 10. Locality unknown. 16 Cane, piscatoria nobis , Cane, nodulosa Lam. Bucc. piscatorium. Chemnitz iv. f. 1151, 1152. 17 Cane. Littoriniformis nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 18. Shell subglobose, chesnut brown, rough; spire acuminated; volutions five, rounded with close-set cross striae ; aperture nearly oval, outer lip grooved within, canal very short and indistinct ; plaits on the columella three, small ; umbilicus rather large, with a rounded edge : length 0-75, breadth 0-5. From Ceylon. 18 Cane, elegans nobis , Genera of Shells, No. v. fig. 3. 19 Cane, asperella Lam. Encycl. meth. t. 374 f. 3. 20 Cane, oblonga nobis, Tank. Catal. app. p. xv. Conch. Illustr. f. 19. 21 Cane, tessellata nobis. Conch. Illustr. f. 20 jun. f. 20* adult. Z. P. 1832 p. 51. Dredged in sandy mud at a depth of from 7 to 10 fathoms in the Bay of Caraccas, at St. Elena and at Xipixapi. Mr. Cuming. 22 Cane, nodulifera nobis. Tank. Cat. app. p. xv. No. 1544. Conch. Illustr. f. 21. 23 Cane. Cassidiformus nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 22. Z. P. 1832 p 53. Young shells of this species were dredged in sandy mud in 16 fathoms water, at Panama, by- Mr. Cuming. 24 Cane, australis nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 23. Shell ovato- oblong, decussated, white ; spire rather acuminated, obtuse at the apex; volutions five, rounded with a deep suture, and covered with decussating ribs ; aper¬ ture oval, outer lip grooved within ; columellar lip slightly rugulose, with 3 plaits; canal distinct; length 0 8, breadth 0’5. New South Wales; the late G. Humphrey’s Collection. 25 Cane, laevigata nobis. Conch. Illustr. f. 24. Shell ovato- oblong. smooth, white ; spire rather acuminated, obtuse 4 at its apex ; volutions five, rounded, somewhat flattened at the upper part and with a deep suture ; aperture oval, outer lip deeply grooved within ; columellar lip slightly rugulose in front, with 3 plaits ; canal distinct ; length 0 9, breadth 0 55. New South Wales, the late G. Humphrey. 26 Cane, spirata Lam. Conch. Illustr. f. 25. I have received several specimens of this species from Garden Island. Mr. Gray has informed me that the specimens under this name in Lamarcks own collection are not Cancel- lariae ; the description given in his Hist. nat. des anim. sans vertebres, accords, however, so perfectly with my shells, that I cannot hesitate to regard them as Lamarck’s species. 27 Cane, obliquata Lam. Conch. Illustr. f. 26. Haynam. 28 Cane, scalata nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 27. Shell oblong, reddish brown, spire acuminated; volutions six, with a bluntly angular-edged and broad groove next to the suture, the margin of which groove is crenulated ; the volutions covered with longitudinal, somewhat nodulose ribs, the interstices of which have a few cross-striae; aperture white, oval, truncated and with an internal tubercle at the upper part, outer lip grooved within ; columella with four small plaits, rugulose, umbilicus small, narrow ; length 1-2, breadth 0-7. East Indies. 29 Cane, contabulata nobis. Conch. Illustr. f. 28. Shell oval, pale brown, nodulose-ribbed ; spire rather short ; volutions five, ventricose, their upper part next the suture flat, with a bluntly angular edge ; nodulose longitudinal ribs continued obliquely over the flat space to the suture ; aperture large, white, oval, truncated at its upper part ; outer lip grooved within ; columella with four small plaits, of which the upper one is very small; umbilicus small: length 1-2, breadth 0 8. Ceylon. 5 30 Cane, crenifera nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 29. Shell ovate; pinkish brown, shining; volutions 5 to 6, rounded with longitudinal crenulated ribs, the upper ends of which form a strongly crenated edge to the canaliculated suture ; aperture oval, white; outer lip thickened, reflected, grooved within, columella with three plaits; canal indistinct; umbilicus small but distinct and rough at its edge : length 0-9, breadth 0 5. From Ceylon. 31 Cane, scalarina. Lam. Chemn. iv. f. 1172, 11/3. 32 Cane, crispa nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 30. Shell oval. brownish with lighter bands, rough ; spire acuminated ; volutions 5 to 6, rather ventricose, with longitudinal ribs, which are dentated on their edges and raised above the edge of the canaliculated suture, aperture ovate, truncated at the upper part and forming a small canal anteriorly ; outer lip grooved within ; plaits on the columella three ; umbilicus small: length l'O, breadth 0-6. Locality unknown. 33 Cane, costifera, nobis. Conch. Illustr. f. 31. Shell oval, light brown, spire acuminated, volutions six, angular at the upper edge, flat next to the suture, with distant longitudinal ribs, which are pointed at the upper part, and then continuous in oblique direction across the flat upper edge of the volutions : interstices slightly cross- striated : aperture oval, truncated at the upper part, outer lip grooved wihin ; columella with three plaits , umbilicus very small : length 0-8, breadth, 0 45. 34 Cane, articularis nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 32. Shell oblong, subturrited, orange brown ; spire acuminated ; volutions six, canaliculated at the suture, obliquely longitudinally ribbed, ribs prominent at the edge of the channelled suture and crenated m their edges ; aperture wide, oval, truncated at the upper part ; outer lip reflect¬ ed, finely grooved within; columella with three small plaits ; umbilicus small ; length 0 9, breadth 0-5. Ceylon. f> 35 Cane, brevis nobis , Conch. Illustr. 33. Z. P. 1832 p. 52. Found at Puerto Portrero and St. Elena; Mr. Cuming. 36 Cane, pusilla nobis, Conch Illustr. f. 34. Shell sub- globose, ventricose, pale ; volutions four, with a broad flat area at the upper part, which is crenated at both edges; longitudinally ribbed and cross-straited ; aper¬ ture trigonal, plaits on the columella two ; umbilicus none : length 0'5, breadth 0-4, a single specimen was taken out of the umbilicus of a Cassis Rufa from New South Wales. 37 Cane, bullata nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 35. Z. P. 1832 p. 51. Dredged in mud at a depth of twelve fathoms, at Payta, and in the Gulf of Nocoiyo. Mr. Cuming. 38 Cane, tuberculosa nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 36. Z. P. 1832 p. 51. Dredged in sandy mud, at a depth of seven fathoms, at Iquiqui. Mr. Cuming. 39 Cane, pulclrra nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 37 Z. P. 1832 p. 50. Dredged from a sandy bottom in from eight to ten fathoms, at St. Elena. Mr. Cuming. 40 Cane, cancellata Lam. Encyl. Method. 375. f. 4. 41 Cane, similis nobis. Conch. Illustr. f. 38. Shell ovate, rather compressed, varicose ; spire somewhat acumina¬ ted, volutions six to seven, gradually increasing, whitish with irregular brown bands, longitudinally obliquely ribbed, ribs distant, crossed by strongly marked elevated lines ; aperture white, ringent, outer lip varicose outside, crenated at its border, deeply grooved and strongly toothed a little way within the edge, columella with three plaits, of which the lowest is the smallest and double ; canal reflected, umbilicus very small with a broad and distinct border; length 1.2, breadth 0 9. 42 Cane, chrysostoma nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 39. Z. (P. 1832, p. 54. Found in sand at from eight to ten fathoms, at Panama and St. Elena. Mr. Cuming. 7 43 Cane, rugosa Lam. Eneycl. meth. t. 375 f. 8. China. 44 Cane, haemastoma nobis, Conch, lllustr. f. 40. Z. P. 1832, p. 54. Found in sand at from 10 to 16 fathoms, near the Galapagos Islands. Mr. Cuming. 45 Cane, rigida nobis. Conch. lllustr. f. 41. Z. P. 1832, p. 53. Dredged in sand at 13 fathoms deep at Puerto Portrero. Mr. Cuming. 46 Cane, costata Gray, Conch, lllustr. f. 42. Shell oblong, fulvous varied and banded with dark brown, longitudi¬ nally ribbed, and transversely striated ; spire acumina¬ ted, volutions six, with a flat, sharp-edged space at the upper or posterior part ; ribs distant, sharp-edged an- teriorily, continuing obliquely over the flat space to the suture; aperture subtrigonal, outer lip slightly grooved within; columella with two distinct and one very small plait, lip a little rugose ; umbilicus rather large ; length 0 95, breadth 0-7- 47 Cane, goniostoma nobis, Conch. lllustr. f. 43. Chemn. iv. Vign. 37 f- a. b. c. Z. P. 1832, p. 51. A single specimen was brought up from a sandy bottom in eight fathoms water at Conchagua by Mr. Cuming. 48 Cane, trigonostoma nobis, Conch. lllustr. f. 44. Del- phinula trigonostoma Lam. vi. pt. ii. p. 231. Shell pyramidal, acuminated, white or pale brown ; volutions five, flat and spirally striated on the upper part ; the edge of which is strongly keeled and crenated ; slightly longitudinally ribbed and spirally striated on the lower part ; aperture triangular, with a distinct varicose edge, and three small plaits on the columella ; umbili¬ cus very large, crenated at the edge ; length 0 9, breadth 0-75. Ceylon. Obs. It is remarkable that in this shell, which is the Boi'dstrappe of the Dutch Conchologists, the inner edges of the volutions are set against the edge of the umbilicus. 8 CANCELL ARIiE. Corrected List of Figures, in parts 9 to 13. Fig. 1. C. Candida. Fig. 24. C. laevigata. 2. C. ovata. 25. C. spirata. 3 & 4. C. obesa. 26. c. obliquata. 5. C. acuminata. 27- c. scalata. 6. C. solida. 28. c. contabulata. 7. C. gemmulata. 29. c. crenifera. 8. C. decussata. 30. c. crispa. 9. C. indentata, jun. 31. c. costifera. 10. c. indentata. 32. c. articularis. 11. c. buccinoides. 33. c. brevis. 12. c. clavatula. 34. c. pusilla. 13. c. uniplicata. 35. c. bullata. 14. c. mitriformis. 36. c. tuberculosa. 15. c. Tritonis. 37. c. pulchra. 16, 17. C. granosa. 38. c. similis. 18. c. Littoriniformis. 39. c. chrysostoma. 19. C. oblonga. 40. c. haemastoma. 20, 20. * tessellata. 41. c. rigida. 21. C. nodulifera. 42. c. costa ta. 22. c. cassidiformis. 43. c. goniostoma. 23. c. Australis. 44. c. trigonostoma. Obs. Lamarck’s C. senticosa, C. citharella, and C. Ziervo- gliana do not belong to this genus ; the first is a Phos, the 2nd. an Oniscia, and the last a Mitra. His C. scalariformis is unknown to the author. 9 121. M. cristatus, Brocchi, p. 394. t. vii.. f. 15. Cancellaria cristata, Brown. Reise p. 550. Murex Blainvillii, Payradeau, p. 149. t. 7- f. 17, 18. M. pliciferus, Bivon, 1. c. p. 26. t. 3. f. 10. Var. “costatus, nodulis inermibus.” Philippi, v. t. xi. f. 25. M. fortis, Risso. Var. M. cataphractus, Con. Illus. f. 40. The recent varieties correspond with those in a fossil state, and there is an indivisible chain running from those which are frondose and almost spinose, to those which are characterized by plain simple nodules. Mediterranean. 122. M. vittatus, Brod. Zool, Proc. 1832. p. 176. Con. Illus. f. 19. Isl. Muerte, Bay of Guayaquil. Mr. Cuming. The following Muricesof Authors belong to other Genera , viz : Fusi, M.magellanicus, lamellosus, scaber, lyratus, and cingu- latus, of Lamarck. M. Horridus, buxeus, Carduus squamosus, Nucleus, cariniferus, and pallidus, ol Broderip. M. distinctus, Philippi ? Purpura. M. costularis, Lam. M. crispatus, Lam. M. crassi- labrum, Gray. Typhis, M. fistulosus, Brocchi. Philippi. Polli/E, M. concatenatus, granarius and pulchellus, of Lamarck ; M. Vibex, Broderip. The following cannot be identified. Lamarck ; M. aciculatus, phyllopterus, quadrifrons, poly- gonulus, cinguliferus and subcarinatus. King ; M. Rhodocheilus, Z. J. v. p. 347- Broderip; M. pumilus Z. P. 1832. p. 175. Conrad; M. Nuttali. Risso; M. fistulatus, ramulosus, bicristatus, Orbignianus, rudis, bicolor, affinis, angulatus, Pairaudoce. triangularis, imbricatus, postdiluvianus, succinctus, columnus. The latter are very vaguely described and neither figures nor synonyms referred to. n . ' G.B.S.jun, . tjrc . C ancellaria G-.B . S .jun . ecrc - n >- -c - , • ' , • l 24 Can cellaring 10 G.B.S jun . txc . f q ncel/an'a . G.B.S.mw. e.rc . Cancelhirin . (r. /i.S./un . fjrr . MU REX. A CATALOGUE OF RECENT SPECIES, BY G. B. SOWER BY, Jun. I. M. tenuispina, Lam. vii. p. 158. Ch. Conch, t. 189. f. 1821. t. 190. f. 1822. Moluccas. Gray says that the M. tenuirostrum of Lam. is a specimen of this, without spines. Philippines. 2 M. ternispina Lam. vii. p. 158. Con. Illus. f. 110 J ar. M. aduncospinosus, Beck. Con. Illus. f. 68. E. Indies. 3. M. crassispina, Lam. vii. p. 157- Martini, t. 113. f. 1052. Philippines. In this species the 2nd spine is longest. 4. M. rarispina, Lam. 7- p- 158, M. unidentatus, Con. Illus. f. 52, E. Indies. 5. M. Scolopax, Dillwyn, Descr. Cat. p. 681. Ch. Conch, f. 1819 _ 20. Red Sea. Smoother than the last, with yellowish brown lines across. 6. M. Occa Sow. Jim. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus. f. 45. Nicobar Isl. 7. M. brevispina, Lam. vii. p. 159. Con. Illus. f. 10. 8. M. chrysostoma, Gray ? Con. Illus. f. 1. 9. M. Messorius. Sow. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus. f. 93. 10. M. Haustellum, Lim. Gmel. p. 3524. Martini. Conch. t. 115. f. 1066. Moluccas. Philippines. II. M. rectirostrum, Sow. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus. f. 111. 12. M. nigrescens, Sow. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus. f. 113. Xipixapi. Columbia. Mr. Cuming. 13. M. recurvirostrum, Brod. Zool. Proc- 1832. p. 174. Con. Illus. f. 9. Gulf of Nocoyo. Central Amer. Mr. Cuming. 14. M. pliciferus. Sotv. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus. f. 101. 2 &p- 15. M. plicatus, Soiv. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Ulus. f. 6. Gulf of Nocoyo. Mr. Cuming. 16. M. formosus, Sow. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus. f. 112. Persian Gulf. 17. M. Mindinaoensis. Sow. Jwi. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus. f. 92. Misamis, Mindinao, Philippines. Mr. Cuming. 18. M. Motacilla, Linn. Gmel. p. 3530. Chemn. Conch, t. 163. f. 1563. Indian Ocean. Var. Con. Illus. f. 69. 19. M. elegans, Beck. Soiv. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus. f. 84. 20. M. similis, Soiv. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus. f. 70. 21. M. inflatus, Lam. vii. p. 160. Martini, t. 102. f. 980. t. 103. f. 981. E. Indies. Has a triangular tooth on the outer lip. 22. M. elongatus. Lam. vii. p. 161. Con. Illus. f. 88. Far.Con. Illus. f. 89. E. Indies. Has the tooth as in M. inflatus. 23. M, anguliferus, Lam. vii. p. 171- Martini, t. 110. f. 1029 — 1030. M. inflatus, Var. Con. Illus. f. 53. M. Ferrugo, Wood. Index, Test, costatus ? Gmel. Not including the “ Sirat ” of Adanson. Atlantic Ocean. 24. M. Scnegalensis, Gmel , “Sirat” Adanson. M. Brasili- ensis, Con. Illus. f. 55, white variety, Con. Illus. f. 61. Senegal. 25. M. Calcitrapa, Lam. vii. p. 161. Martini, t. 103. f. 982 M. brevifrons. Lam. vii. 160. Martini, t. 103. f. 983. t. 104, f. 984 — 6. America. Subject to great variations, but distinguished from M. inflatus by the absence of the tooth. Red Sea, Indian Ocean. 26. M. Monodon. Sow. Tank. Cat. Martini, iii. t. 105, f. 987-8. Swan River. 27 M. Pomum, Gmel. p. 3327. M. asperrimus, Lam. vii. p. 164. Martini; t. 109. f. 1021-1023. West Indies. 28. M.scabrosus, Sow. Jun. Zool Proc. 1840. Con. Illus. f. 73. 29. M. Cervicornis, Lam. vii. p. 163, Sow. Gen. Murex. f. 2. New Holland. 3 sl>- 30. M. axicornis, Lam. vii. p. 163. Martini Conch, t. 105. f. 989. var. black, Con. Illus. f. 66. Moluccas. Philippines. 31. M. Banksii, Sow. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus. f. 82. 32. M. aculeatus, Lam. Con. Illus. f. 63. Moluccas. 33. M. Palma-rosse, Lam. vii. p. 161. Lister, Conch, t. 946. f. 41. Ceylon. 34. INI. Saulii, Soiv. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus. f. 77. A dwarf variety is brought from Ticao by Mr. Cuming. 35. M. torrefactus, Soiv. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus. 120; 121. Ticao, Philippines. Mr. Cuming. 36. M. adustus, Lam. vii. p. 162. Martini, t. 105, f. 990 991. Singapore and Philippines. 37. M. rubescens, Brod. Zool. Proc. 1832. p. 174. Con. Illus. f. 7 Tahiti. Mr. Cuming. 38. M. microphyllus, Lam. vii. p. 163. E. M. pi. 415. f. 5. Con. Illus. f. 105. 39. M. Maurus, Brod. Zool. Proc. 1832. p. 174. Con. Illus. f. 12. Var. f. 67. Isl. Annaa, Pacific Ocean. 40. M. Capucinus, Lam. vii. p. 164. Chem. Conch, t. 192. f. 1849. 1850. Nicobar Isl. E. Indies. Singapore. 41. M. castaneus, Con. Illus. f. 44. Mr. Norris’s collection. 42. M. rufus, Zam. vii. p. 162. White variety, f. 99. Indian Seas. 43. M. palmiferus, Soiv. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus. f. 104. Red Sea. 44. M. corrugatus, Sow. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus. f. 72. 45. M.laqueatus, Sow. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus. f. 78. 46. M. triqueter, Born. p. 291. t. 11. f. 1-2. Martini, t. 111. f. 1038. Philippines. 47. M. laciniatus. Nob. Zool. Proc. 1841. Con. Illus. f. 59. 48. M. trigonulus, Lam. vii. p. 167- Con. Illus. f. 102. Persian Gulph. 49. M. pinniger. Brod. Zool. Proc. 1832. p. 174. Con. Illus. f.50 and 109. (M. cristatus) Xipixapi. Mr. Cuming. 50. M. cancellatus.SW1. Jun. Zool Proc. 1840. Con. Illus. f. 79. 4 Sp. 51. M. canaliferus, Soiv. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus. f. 74. 52. M. Mitriformis, Soiv. Jun. Zool Proc. 1841. Con. Illus. f. 75. 53. M. Capensis, Sow. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus. f. 76. Cape of Good Hope. 54. M. pinnatus, Swainson, Bligh. Cat. Appendix p. 17- Zool. Illus. 2nd Ser : pi. 122. China. 55. M. tripterus, Bom , p. 291. t. 10. f. 18-19. Wood, Index. Test. M. Trialatus, Con. Illus. f. 54. 54* (Not M. Trialatus, C. I. f. 33.) Gmelin was mistaken in referring this sp. to the fossil which bears the name. Ticao, Philippines. 56. M. trigonularis, Lam. vii. p. 165. Con. Illus. f. 107. Our shell agrees so well with Lamarck’s descrip¬ tion, that we venture to apply the name to it, not withstanding Mr. Gray’s statement, that the M. tiigonularis of Lam. is nothing but Acanthop- terus deprived of its fringes. Mr. Gray cannot have studied the subject, for he has mixed up the latter species with the “ M. Purpura alata” of Chemmitz. (M. foliatus of Gmelin,') Bantayan, Philippines. Mr. Cuming. 57. M. uncinarius, Lam. vii. p. 166. Martini iii. f. 1034-5. Con. Illus. f. 106. Isl. Masbate, Philippines. Mr. Cuming. 58. M. trialatus, Sow. Jun. Zool Proc. 1841. Con. Illus. f. 33, (Not trialatus, f.54. 54.*) 59. M, acantliopterus, Lam. vii. f. 165. E. M. pi. 417- f. 2. a. b.Con. Illus. f. 85. Brown variety, young (alatus,) Con. Illus. f. 51. A very large shell from Isl. Mindinao exists in Mr. Cuming’s cabinet, which may probably be referable to this species, Con. Illus. f. 115. 60. M. foliatus Gmel. p. 3529. M. Tripterus. Lam. vii. p. 165. “M. Purpura alata” Chem, 10. t. 161. f. 1538-9 N.W. Co. of America. Sp. 61. M. emarginatus, Sow. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus. 98, 100. Mr. Cuming. 62. M. monoceros, Sow. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus. f* 64, 65. and 97, Mus. Norris. Stainforth. Cuming. 63. M. erinaceus, Lam. vii. p. 172. Martini, t. 110. f. 1026-8. M. decussatus, Gmel. Britain. Mediter¬ ranean. 64. M. Tarentinus, Lam. vii. p. 173. M. erinaceus, var. Con. Illus. f. 24. Sicily, Portugal. We are still doubtf ul about this being distinct from M. erinaceus. 65. M. torosus, Lam. vii. p. 174. Con. Illus. f. 39. Perhaps a variety of the last. Sicily ? 66. M. Edwardsii, Menke. Syn. p. 66. Philippi. Enum. Mollusc. Siciliae.p. 210. Purpura Lassaignii, Basterot. Con. Illus. f. 80. var ? Sicily. Placed here because it has not three regular varices. 67. M. inconspicuus, Sow. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1841. Con. Illus. f. 81. Var. 117. Jersey. 68. M. fasciatus, Soiv. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus. f. 86, (M. ‘fasciatus, Risso ? ) R. Gambia. 69. M. varius, ) r6 3 5* ^ t *-\ i Ra 'fit Ha. 88 Ranella. . CJ3S, iu/ix'.rc 7 14- GBSjun.eax. Rand la. . * — IP'1'# A CATALOGUE OF ALL THE RECENT SPECIES HITHERTO KNOWN OF THE GENUS i$l on or er 00, OF LAMARCK. Spec. 1. Mon. cingulatum Lam. Hist. Nat. des anim. sans vert. Encycl. meth. t. 396. f. 4. Sowerby , Genera of Recent and Fossil Shells, No. 5, Monoceros, f. 4. Panama. 2 Mon. imbricatura Lam. 1. c. Encycl. meth. t. 396. f. 1. Sowerby , l.c. Monoceros, f. 1. Tierra del Fuego. var. Conch. Illustr. f. 15. 3 Mon. striatum Lam. 1. c. Encycl. meth. t. 396. f. 3. M. breve, Sowerby , 1. c. Monoceros f. 2. Tierra del Fuego. 4 Mon. glabratum Lam. 1. c. Encycl. meth. t. 396. f. 5. var. Conch. Illustr. f. 16. 5 Mon. crassilabrum Lam. 1. c. Encycl. meth. t. 396. f. 2. Conch. Illustr. f. 14. var. Conch. Illustr. f. 13. Valparaiso. 6 Mon. cymatum, Soiverby, Tank. Cat. No. 1888. Zool. Proc. Buccm. cymatum, Solander , M. S. ined. Mono¬ ceros lugubre, Sowerby, Genera, No. 5. Monoceros f. 3. Wood Supplement. Tab. 4. Buccinum, f. 11-12. Conch. Illustr. f. 11. California. 7 Mon. grande Gray , in Beechey’s Narrative. Conch. Illustr. f. 1. operculum 1. a. Galapagos. 8 Mon. costatum, Sowei'by, Zool. Proc. Conch. Illustr. f. 6. Chili (Conception.) 9 Mon. acuminatum, Soiverby, Zool. Proc. Conch, Illustr. f. 10. Chili (Baldivia.) 4 Spec. 10 Mon. Globulus, Sowerby. Zool. Proc. Conch. Illustr. f. 8. Chili (Maule.) 11 Mon. citrinum, Soiverbij, Zool. Proc. Conch. Illustr. f. 2. var. Conch. Illustr. f. 12. Coquimbo. 12 Mon. brevidentatum, Gray, in Beechey’s Narrative. Woods Index testaceologicus, Suppl : t. 4. Buccinum. f. 10. Conch. Illustr. f. 4. Purpura cornigera, De Blainville, Annales du Museum, Monographic dea Pourpres t. 9. f. 4. 13 Mon. punctulatum, Gray, in Beechey’s Narrative. Conch. Illustr. f. 3. 14 Mon. unicarinatum, Sowerby. Conch. Illustr. f. 5. 15 Mon. tuberculatum, Gray. Conch. Illustr. f. 9. 16 Mon. fusoides. King, Zool. Journ. V. p. 348. Conch. Illustr. f. 7- CORRECTED LIST OF FIGURES In Parts 79, 81 to 83, of the CONCHOLOGICAL ILLUSTRATIONS Fig. 1. M. grande, a operculum. 2. M. citrinum. 3. M. punctulatum. 4. M. brevi-dentatum 5. M. unicarinatum. 6. M. costatum. 7. M. fusoides. 8. M. globulus. 9. M. tuberculatum. 10. M. acuminatum. 11. M. cymatum. 12. M. citrinum. var. 13. M. crassilabrum, var. 14. M. crassilabrum. 15. M. imbricatum, var, 16. M. glabratum, var. 79 Mionbctros 81 6% Monoceros . uRS'Jiai.cxc. Jtfivwceros . 14 sj £RSjiai.GXc . . A CATALOGUE OF ALL THE ft EC ENT SPECIES OF THE GENUS EBURNA. CONCHOLOGICAL ILLUSTRATIONS, Part 20. 1 spirata Lam. Encycl. meth. t. 401. f. 2. E. Indies. 2 Ambulacrum nob. Tank. Cat. App. p. 22. Conch. Illustr. f. 2. Java. 3 Valentiana Swains. Zool. [Illustr* first series pi. 144. Red Sea. 4 pacifica Sivains. ( lutosa Lam.) Zool. Illustr. first series pi. 146. New Zealand. 5 tessellata Swains, (areolata Lam.) Zool. Illustr. first series. pi. 145. China, Lam. 6 Zeylanica Lam. Encycl. meth. t. 401. f. 3. Ceylon. 7 plumbea nob. Conch. Illustr. f. 3 & 4. Bucc. plumbeum auct.m 8 australis nob. ( Cancellaria spirata Lam. secund. D. Gray.) Conch. Illustr. f. 5. New South Wales. Shell ovate, pinkish brown, with darker spots, spirally striated, Avith a deep spiral groove close to the suture ; outer lip with a small tooth at the edge near the base. 9 papillaris nob. Tank. Cat. App. p. 22. Conch. Illustr. f. 1 Cape of Good Hope. 3t LIST OF FIGURES Fig. 1. E. papillaris. 2. E. Ambulacrum. 3 & 4. E. plumbea 5. E. australis. • ’ k ' . . " . 7 .'lit- i\ ' * ' . Ebn i'll 0 ■ 4 3 A CATALOGUE OF THE IlECENT SPECIES OF CYPILEAD/E. In the following Catalogue the Recent Species of the family of Cypraeadae are arranged as far as the present state of knowledge will enable us according to their ap¬ parent relations. It is drawn up by Mr. G. B. Sowerby, Elder, who alone must be held responsible for all its imperfections, be they few or many. He has added Descriptions of such as are not already described in the Zoological Journal. As representations are given of those that are not figured before they will be referred to in this Catalogue. A few observations are added, and no charge is made for it. Genus CYPRiEA: 1 Cyprsea Princeps, Gray , Zool. Jour., I. p. 75, Conch. Ill. f. 1, Persian Gulf. 2 - Mappa, Linn-, Encvcl. Meth. t. 352, f. 4, Sowerby, Gen. of Shells, Cypreea, f. 3, Indian Ocean, Friendly Islands, Annaa, &c. Obs. Of this beautiful species there are four or five varieties from different localities. 3 - Arabica, Linn., Encycl. Meth., t. 352, f. 1, 2, Indian and Pacific Oceans. Obs. This appears to be a variable species. The C. Histrio, and C. reticulata of some authors^ En- 2 cycl. Meth., t. 351, f. 1, may possibly prove to be distinct. I have never seen the C. metadata of Barnes, but if permitted to form my judgment from bis figure (Ann. of Lyceum of Nat. Hist, of New York, vol. I., part 1, p. 133, pi. IX. f. 1.) I should say it was perfectly distinct. 4 Cyprcea Tigris, Linn ., Encycl. Meth., t. 353, f. 3. Indian and Pacific Oceans. 5 -■ - — Pantherina, Solander, Encycl. Meth., t. 353, f. 5. Persian Gulf. Obs. C. umbilicata of Soiverby, in Tank. Cat. may prove to be only a variety of this. 6 - Mauritiana, Linn., Encycl. Meth. t. 350, f. 2. East Indies and Pacific. 7 - stercoraria, Linn., Encycl. Meth. 354, f. 5. Persian Gulf. 8 - - — Aurora, Solander, Chem. XI., f. 1/37-1738. Ulitea, one of the Society Islands. 9 - Leucodon, Brod., Zoological Journal IV., t. 5. Locality unknown. 10 - sulcidentata, Gray, Zool. Journ., t. 7 & 12, f. 5. Locality unknown. 1 1 - - Arabicula, Lam., Zool. Journ., I., t. 7 & 12, f. 4. St. Elena : small variety from Real Llejos. 12 - Lynx, Linn., Encycl. Meth., t. 355. f. 8. East Indies and Pacific. 13 - Vilellus, Linn., Encycl. Meth., t. 354, f. G. East Indian Ocean, Pacific ; Annaa. 14 - Carneola, Linn., Wood Ind. Test. t. IG, f. 9. East Indian Ocean, Pacific ; Annaa. 7 3 15 Cyprma cinerea, Linn., Wood Ind. Test., 17, f. 27. West Indies. 15* - Reevei, Gray. Shell oval, ventricose, brown ; spire evident, aperture narrow, ends short, reddish ; teeth small, numerous, continuing over the columella and strongly marked over the cavity at its anterior extremity ; length 1 *2, breadth O'SS. From Garden Island, mouth of the Swan River. Conch. Illustr., f. 52. 16 - melanostoma, Lcatlies, Zool. Journ., t. 18, f. 3, 4. Persian Gulf. 17 - achatina, Solander, Wood Ind. Test., t. 17, f. 18. Annaa, South Seas. 18 - arenosa, Gray , Zool. Journ., I. t. 7 & 12, f. 6. Pacific Ocean, Annaa. 19 - nivosa, Brod., Zool. Journ. III., t. 4, f. 1. Mauritius. 20 - Broderipii, Gray , Conch. Illus., f. 2. Ma¬ dagascar. Shell oval, ventricose, rather acuminated in front, of a pale fulvous colour varied with rosy hue and whitish, and for the most part covered with variously sized brown reticulations; dorsal line rather lateral, wide, not covered with the brown reticulations; aper¬ ture rather narrow, teeth nearly covering the w hole of the columellar lip, white, rather large, those of the columellar lip smaller ; base orange brown ; sides darker, cracked, with some white spots about their upper edge ; extremities brown : length 2 G5. breadth 1*75, Conch. Illust. f. 2. 4 C. Broderipii, Gray, Descrip. Cat. p. 3, no. 18. Obs. The only specimen known is in Mr. Cum- ings’ Cabinet. 21 Cypraea Exanthema, Linn., Encycl. Meth., t. 349. West Indies. 22 - - — Cervus, Linn., Encycl. Meth., t. 351, f. 3. East Indies. 23 - Testudinaria, Linn., Encycl. Meth., t. 351, f. 2. Mauritius. 24 - Talpa, Linn., Encycl. Meth., t. 353, f. 4, Indian Ocean, Annaa. 25 - exusta, Conch. Illustr., f. 2*. Persian Gulf. Shell oblong-oval, dark brown, beneath pitch black; extremities rather produced; teeth very nu¬ merous, close-set, small, short, particularly those of the columellar lip ; base of the columella white, with two rather obsolete teeth near the anterior extre¬ mity; teeth dark brown, not extending over the columella, nor over the concavity near its base ; space between the teeth and the fold forming the anterior canal very narrow. Length 2’6, breadth 1‘4. Inhabits the Persian Gulph. Obs. This is the Cyprcea Talpa exustus of Gray’s Descr. Catal. p. 4, no. 28. It appears to be quite distinct. 26 - Argus, Linn., Encycl. Method., 350, f. 1. Indian Ocean ; Friendly Islands. 27 - Scurra, Chem. Encycl. Meth., t. 352, f. 3. Annaa, East Indies. - pulchra, Gray, Zool. Journ., Yol. I. t. 7. and 12, f. 9. Persian Gulf. 28 5 29 Cyprsea Isabella, Linn. Wood’s Gat., t. 17, f. 18. East Indian and Pacific ; Annaa. 30 - controversa, Gray, Zool. Journ., t. 7 & 12, f. 7. Ohs. This may prove to be only a variety of C. Isabella. 31 - — — — lurida, Linn., Encycl. Metli., t. 354, f. 2. Mediterranean. 32 - microdon, Gray , Conch. Illust., f. 3. 33 - Scotti Brod ., Zool. Jour., Vol. V., p. 330, t. XIV. Garden Island. 34 - Mus, Linn., Encycl. Metli., t. 354, f. 1. Obs. The Ovula tuberculosa, Buclos, is a decided Gyprsea, and should come next to this ; it is the same as Mr. Gray has called Cypraea Deshavesii. 35 - tessellata, Swainson, Zool. Illust., t. 111. South Sea Islands. 36 - annulata, Gray, Conch. Illust., f. 4. Annaa. 37 - Margarita, Sol., Conch. Illust., f. 6. Ulitea. 38 - - Cicercula, Linn., Encycl. Meth., t. 355, f. 1. Annaa. 39 - - Globulus, Linn., Encycl. Meth., t. 356, f. 2. East Indies. 40 - - Stapliylaea, Linn., Encycl. Meth., t. 35 6, f. 9. Mauritius. 41 - Nucleus, Linn., Encycl. Meth., t. 355, f. 3. Mauritius ; Annaa. 42 - Madagascariensis, Lam., Sowerby’s Genera, Cypraea, f. 6. Madagascar, Pacific. 43 - guttata, Gmel., Zool. Journ., II., t. 18, f. 1, 2. 6 44 Cypraea poraria, Lam., Encycl. Meth.,t. 356, f. 4. Ceylon ; Pacific. 45 - albuginosa, Gray, Zool. Journ., I., t. 7 and 12, f. 2. --Gey4e« ; Mexico. \/V C 46 - Listeri, Gray, Lister, t. 701, f. 48. 47 - gangrenosa, Gmel., Conch. Illustr., f. 8. Ceylon. 48 - - citrina, Gray, Conch. Illustr., f. 9. 49 - Helvola, Linn., Encycl. Meth., t. 356, f. 13. Tahiti. 50 - bicallosa, Gray, Conch. Illustr., f. 10. Shell ovate-oblong, extremities rather produced, margined, orange brown, back paler with brown dots ; a light coloured callosity at each end of the back; base darker coloured; teeth large, close, much extended ; length 1 breadth ^ 11 '< • ' 51 - - spurca, Linn., Encycl. Meth., t. 356, f. 14, var. alba. Conch. Illust., f. 53. 52 - flaveola, Linn., Conch. Illustr., fill. 53 - erosa, Linn., Encycl. Meth., t. 355, fi 4. Annaa. 54 - Lamarckii, Gray, Conch. Illustr., fi 12. 55 - ocellata, Linn., Encycl. Meth., t. 355, fi 7. Ceylon. 56 - Turdus, Lam., Zool. Journ. I., t. 7 and 12, fi 3. var. alba, Conch. Illust., fi 54. 57 - Caput-serpentis, Linn., Encycl. Meth., t. 354, fi 4. Tahiti. 58 - Annulus, Linn., Encycl. Meth., t. 356, fi 7. Tahiti. 59 Cyproea obvelata, Lam., Conch. Illustr., f. 13. Ta¬ hiti. 60 - Moneta, Linn., Encycl. Meth., t. 356, f. 3. 61 - Asellus, Linn., Encycl. Meth., t. 356, f. 5. 62 - - 4-maculata, Gray , Wood’s Cat. App., t. 3, f. 8. 63 - interrupta, Gray, Conch. Illustr., f. 15, Ceylon. (54 - Hirundo, Linn., Wood’s Cat., t. 17, f. 36, var. Owenii, Conch. Illustr., f. 12*#. 65 - — stolida, Linn., Chemn., XI., 1743, 1744, Ceylon. 66 - neglecta nobis, Conch. Illustr., f. 12*. Shell ovate-oblong, bluish; with an irregular rust- coloured blotch in the middle of the back, ends pro¬ duced, spire depressed; two black dots at each end; margins and base white, the former brown dotted ; teeth numerous, much extended on both sides, length 07., breadth 0-4. From the Mauritius. C. Hirundo, var. 1. Gray, Descr. Cat., p. 9. C. stolida, var. nobis. Obs. A very pretty little shell, which may be distinguished at first sight with ease from both C. Hirundo and C. stolida, though more like the lat¬ ter than the former. 67 - punctata, Linn., Encycl. Meth., t. 355, f. 10, Mauritius. 68 - pulchella, Swainson, Conch. Illustr., f. 40. 69 - pyriformis, Gray, Conch. Illustr., f. 23, 8 fO Cypraea Walkeri, Gray, Conch. Illustr., f. 22#. Shell ovate, somewhat pear-shaped, pale with yellow brown dots, and a broad interrupted central band ; spire depressed ; base and margin yellowish, the latter with a few purple dots; anterior extremity with two purple spots, posterior with an irregular dark blotch ; teeth whitish, their interstices purple, those of the inner lip small, close-set, and some¬ what extended ; inside purple ; length O' 9. breadth 0*5. Cypraea Walkeri, Gray, Desc. Cat., Cypraeadae, p. 11. Hah. in the Persian Gulph. Collection of Mr. Walker. 71 - Humphreysii, Gray, Zool. Journ., I. p. 489, Conch. Illust., f. 55. 72 - teres, Gmel., Conch. Illust., f. 56. Shell oblong, cylindrical, pale purplish brown ; with three interrupted bands, consisting of short longitudinal stripes, the middle band broadest ; spire umbilicated ; base white ; margin white with a few brown spots ; extremities produced, turned upwards ; outer lip rather thickened, reflected, with its front depressed ; teeth small, numerous, close-set, all within the aperture, which is narrow and linear, length 0 8. breadth 0 35. From Haynam. This species approaches nearest to C. tabescens of which Mr. Gray considers it a variety : it appears to me to be easily distinguished by the above characters. 9 73 Cypraea tabescens, Solander, Conch. Illustr., f. 14, Ceylon, Tahiti. 74 - cylindrica, Born., Sowerby’s Genera, Cy- prsea, f. 4. Tahiti. 75 - Cribraria, Linn., Encycl. Meth., t. 355, f, 5, Mauritius, var. Conch. Illustr., f. 16*. 76 - Goodalli, Gray, Conch. Illustr., f. 16. Shell oblong, white, margins with a few brown dots ; back with a nearly central irregular brown blotch, having a few white spots on it ; spire de¬ pressed ; teeth small ; length 0’55, breadth 03. Found by Mr. Cuming. Lord Hood’s Island.* C. Goodallii Gray Descrip. Cat. Cypraeadae, p. 10. 77 - Cumingii, Gray , Conch. Illustr., f. 5. Shell oblong, ends produced, spire depressed ; back pale fulvous, with round white spots, margins with round very dark brown dots, outer margin thickened ; base white, mouth long and narrow, teeth very small : length 0’6. breadth 0‘3. Cyprsea Cumingii, Gray, Descr. Cat., p. 6, No. 41. Ohs. Two specimens were found by Mr. Cuming. 78 - Caurica, Linn., Encycl. Meth,, t. 356, f. 10. 79 - - cruentata, Gmel., Encycl. Meth., t. 353, f. 2. 80 - errones, Linn., Wood’s Cat. t. 17, f. 39. 81 - — felina, Gmel., Wood’s Cat. t. 17, f. 26. • Lord Hood's Island and Annaa or Chain Island belong to the Faumotian group. 82 Cyprsea irrorata, Solander, Conch. Illust. f. 25. Elizabeth Island. 83 - Spadicea, Swains., Zool. Illust. t. 182. Upper and lower figures. 84 - - Onyx, Linn., Wood’s Cat. t. 17, f. 31. Obs. There are several varieties of this species, one of which is C. adust.a of Lam.: and another very beautiful variety of a fine flesh-colour is repre¬ sented at f. 1 7 of these Conch. Illust. 85 - Pyrum, Gmel ., Encycl. Meth. t. 373, f. 1* Mediterranean. 86 - picta, Gray, Zool. Journ. t. 7 & 12, f. 10. (sU*aymaSf f ^ 87 - - zonata, Lam., Zool. Journ., t. 7 & 12, f. 8. 88 - Xanthodon, Gray, Conch. Illust. f. 18. Shell ovate, bluish brown, with central and pos¬ terior darker transverse bands and dotted with olive brown ; base rounded, fulvous, sides rather thickened, lighter, with a few large black spots ; teeth reddish brown; inside dark purple: length 1-2, breadth 075. Cyprsea Xanthodon, Gray’s Descrip. Cat., p. 10. 89 - nigro-punctata, Gray, Conch. Illust. f. 22. Gallapagos Islands, v 90 - pallida, Gray, Conch. Illust., f. 19. 91 - punctulata, Gray , Conch. Illust., f. 23, Panama. \j4 ^ . 92 - ziczac, Linn., Encyl. Meth., t. 356, f. 8. 93 - undata, Solander, Wood’s Cat., t. 17, f. 23. 11 94 Cyprrea clandestine, Linn., Wood’s Cat., app. t. 3, f. 1 7. 95 - - lentiginosa, Gray, Zool. Journ., t. 7 & 12, f. 1. Ceylon. 96 - contaminata, Gray, Conch. Illust., f. 21. Shell pale buff colour, oblong pear-shaped ; base and margin with dark brown dots ; dorsal margin of the outer lip slightly reflected ; spire depressed, extremities produced ; teeth small, close set. Length 0‘5, breadth 0-27. C. con¬ taminata, Gray’s Descriptive Cat. p. 11, No. 88. 97 - sanguinolenta, Gmel., Swains. Zool. Illust. t. 182, middle figures. 98 - fimbriata, Dillw. Wood’s Cat., t. 17, f. 57. Sibo, Mauritius, &c. 99 - angustata, Gmel., Wood’s Cat., t. 17, f. 32. South Africa. 100 - piperita, Gray, Conch. Illust., f. 24. New South Wales. 101 - Algoensis, Gray, Conch. Illust., f. 26. Southern Africa. 102 - - edentula, nobis. Conch. Illust., f. 26*. Southern Africa. Shell pear-shaped, fulvous, dotted with brown ; beneath and border lighter, with darker and larger dots ; margin of the outer lip thickened ; aperture rather wide, without teeth ; anterior extremity of the columella curved downwards, without any folds ; spire distinct, flat ; posterior extremity rather produced : length 0'9, breadth 0’6. 12 Obs. This, according to Mr. Gray, is a vari¬ ety of his Luponia Algeonsis, “ with the teeth more or less obliterated but there never have been the slightest vestige of teeth in any of the specimens we have seen, nor are there any irregu¬ lar ridges crossing the front edge of the columella, which form the distinguishing mark of his genus Luponia. It is an extremely rare and very dis¬ tinct species from Southern Africa. 103 Cyprsea similis, Gray, Conch. Illust., f. 27. Cape of Good Hope. Shell pear-shaped, smooth, pale brown, with the border and base lighter and spotless ; anterior end of the columella crossed by two or three ir¬ regular ridges ; teeth of the outer lip large, distant ; those of the inner lip closer, slightly extended : length 1‘4, breadth 0'9. C. similis. Gray, Zool. Misc. p. 36. 1Q4 - - fusco-dentata, Gray, Conch. Illust., f. 28. Cape of Good Hope. 105 - capensis, Gray, Wood’s Cat., app. t. 3, f. 18. Cape of Good Hope. 106 - pustulata, Lam., Sowerby’s Genera, f. 5. Panama and Isle of Plata, Mexico. 107 - - Adamsonii, Gray, Conch. Illust., f. 7. Mauritius. Shell pear-shaped, with numerous transverse ribs, decussated by less distinct and more distant lon¬ gitudinal ribs ; whitish, mottled with pale brown ; teeth numerous, close set and sharp : length 0*4, breadth 0‘25. 13 C. Adamsonii, Gray, Descrip. Cat. of Shells, p. 7, Cyprseadae, No. 48. 108 Cypraea ovulata, Lam., Encycl. Meth., t. 355, f. 2, Cape of Good Hope. 109 - aperta, Swainson, Wood’s Cat.,app. t. 3, f. 10. Cape of Good Hope. 110 - carnea. Gray, Wood’s Cat., app. t. 3, f. 15. 111 - Maugeriae, Gray, Conch. Illust., f. 30. Gallapagos. Shell oval, thin, pellucid, rose coloured, with darker ends and a central dorsal blotch ; ribs thin, numerous, rather close, the interstices roughish ; dorsal groove distinct, narrow ; lips whitish, teeth sharp : length 0‘5, breadth 0 35. Cypraea Mau¬ geriae, Gray, Descr. Cat p. 13, No. 111. 112 - Australis, Lam., Conch. Illust., f. 29. New South Wales. 113 - rufescens. Gray, Conch. Illust., f. 31. Shell nearly globular, pale reddish, thin, pellu¬ cid, ribs thin, rather close ; under side white, outer lip rather narrow ; no dorsal line ; length 0-4, breadth 0'3. Cypraea rufescens, Gray, Descr. Cat. p. 13, No. 112. 1 14 - Europaea, Lam., Encycl. Meth., t. 356, f. 1. b. 115 - sanguinea, Gray, Conch. Illust., f. 32. Panama and Mexico. Shell ovate, dark purplish brown, with a dark crimson blotch on the back, dorsal line short, its 14 ends whitish ; ribs rather distant, smooth, lighter coloured : length 0‘45, breadth 0-30. Cyprsea sanguinea, Gray, Descr. Cat. p. 14, No. 1 19. 1 1 6 Cyprsea quadripunctata, Gray, Conch. Ilust., f. 33. 117 - globosa, Gray, Conch. Illust., f. 34. Shell globular, reddish, closely and acutely ribbed ; dorsal line narrow, distinct, running from the posterior to the anterior extremity ; margin thickened ; under side rounded, white ; teeth small, sharp : length 0 '3, breadth 0'25. Cyprsea globosa, Gray, Descr. Cat. p. 14, No. 121. 118 - - • exigua, Gray, Conch. Illust., f. 35. Shell ovate, pellucid, white varied with rose colour ; extremities subrostrated ; dorsal ribs thick, distant; lateral and ventral ribs thin and close, and teeth small ; no dorsal groove : length 0’2, breadth 0*15. New South Wales, G. Hum¬ phrey. Cyprsea exigua. Gray, Descr. Cat. p, 15, No. 123. 1 1 9 - subrostrata, Gray, Conch. Illust. f. 36. 120 - fusca, Gray, Conch. Illust., f. 37. Gal- lapagos and Bay ofGuyaquil. Mus. Cuming. Shell ovato-globose, dark brown, with a pale dorsal streak, extremities slightly produced; ribs small, rather close, some of them not continued to the edge of the lips beneath : length 0‘33> breadth 0*25. Cyprsea fusca, Gray, Descr. Cat. p. 15, No. 125. 121 - Oryza, Lam., Conch. Illust., f. 38. 122 - - nivea, Gray, Conch. Illust., f. 3S#. 15 123 Cyproea Pulex, Solander, Conch. Illust., f. 32. 124 - - ■ Pediculus, Linn, Encycl. Meth., t. 356, f. 1 , a. 125 - - Pacifica, Gray, Conch. Illust., 39*. Gal- lapagos. Shell ovato-oblong, brown, with minute dots and four squarish darker brown alternating spots on the sides of the narrow dorsal groove ; ribs narrow, rather close set ; sides rather thickened, rose coloured, base and teeth white: length (14, breadth 0.25; Cyproea pacifica, Gray, Descrip. Cat. p. 15* No. 133. 12G - suffusa, Gray, Conch Illust., f. 4 1 . Shell ovate, rose-coloured, dotted and varied with reddish brown, base paler ; dorsal groove narrow, ribs close-set, granose on the back ; anterior end on each side of the canal rose-red : length (145, breadth (130. Cyproea suffusa, Gray, Descr. Cat. p. 16, No. 134. 127 - Californica, Gray, Conch. Illust., f. 42. 128 — - Solandri, Gray, Conch. Illust., f. 43. Shell reddish brown, with a light-coloured dorsal groove, and a dark streak along each side of it; ribs prominent, wide apart, tuberculated at their dorsal extremities, mouth rather narrow, teeth of the outer lip more numerous than in C. radians ; margin generally broad: length (17, breadth (155 ; Pacific Ocean. 16 Obit. This species is very much like radians, indeed it is impossible to know which of the two, this or the one we commonly call by that name, is the radians of Lam. The principal difference is in the number of teeth on the inner edge of the outer lip. 129 Cypreea radians, Lam., "Wood’s Cat. t. 17, f. 58. 130 - depauperata, Nobis , Conch. Illust., f. 49. Shell nearly orbicular, rather depressed, pale fawn coloured, dorsal line narrow, distinct ; trans¬ verse ribs few, distant, sometimes interrupted ; margins thickened ; under side somewhat rounded ; ribs and teeth of the outer lip more numerous and closer than those of the inner : length 0’5, breadth 0'4. The locality of this species, which does not ap¬ pear to be nearly related to any other, is unknown ; very few specimens have occurred. Genus, ERATO, Gray. Obs. I readily adopt this Genus, which appears to have been first established by Risso, followed by Gray: merely observing that it is a link connecting Cyprcea with Marginella. 1 Erato scabriuscula, Gray : Margiuella Cypreeola, Sowerby, Conch. Illust. f. 45. Shell ovate, turbinate, purplish brown, covered, except the dorsal line, with minute granules ; spire short, conical ; aperture rather wide, paler coloured ; columellar lip plaited transversely its whole length ; 17 outer lip thickened, largely toothed on its inner edge; anterior canal wide: length 0'4, breadth O- 2. Brought by Mr. Cuming from St. Elena and Acapulco. OLs. Young shell destitute of the minutely granular coat, and of course not showing the dorsal line. 2 Erato sulcifera, Gray, Conch. Illustr. f. 46. Shell ovate, turbinate, pallid, very minutely and indistinctly granular ; dorsal line wide, deeply im¬ pressed ; aperture linear, very narrow, outer lip thickened, nearly white, minutely toothed on its inner margin ; anterior part of the columellar lip minutely toothed ; a single red spot at the anterior extremity: length 0'2, breadth 01. From the Cape of Good Hope ; a single specimen in the late G. Humphrey’s collection. 3 - lgevis. Gray ; Cyprcea Voluta Mont. Test. Brit. p. 203, t. 6, f. 7. Voluta Icevis, Donovan. Coasts of Britain and Mediterranean, Conch. Illustr. f. 57. 4 - Maugerice, Gray, Conch. Illustr. f. 47. Shell somewhat conical, turbinate, livid; spire very short, last volution ventricose, very obtusely angular behind ; outer lip thickened, nearly white, toothed along its inner margin ; a few very indis¬ tinct teeth near the front of the columella: length 0'2, breadth O' 15. West Indies, common. 5 - Lachryma, Gray. Lachryma trifasciata , Humphrey, MSS., Conch. Illust. f. 48. B 18 Shell oval, turbinate, whitish, with three red transverse bands, smooth ; aperture narrow ; outer lip somewhat thickened, minutely toothed on its inner edge; columellar lip slightly concave, toothed anteriorly: length 0'2, breadth 0'13. From New South Wales ; several specimens were in the cabinet of the late G. Humphrey. (i Erato Guttula, Soiverby, Conch. Illustr. f. 50. Shell ovate, rather ventricose, cream coloured ; spire very short, indistinct, aperture narrow, rather effuse anteriorly ; outer lip thickened, very minutely and indistinctly toothed along its inner margin ; columellar lip with three folds anteriorly : length 0*25, breadth 0-15. From the Mauritius. Obs. When worn the spire is distinct. 7 - - angistoma, Sowerby. Semi-Cowry, G. Humphrey . Shell ovate, gibbose, pallid; spire short; aperture as long as the whole shell, very narrow ; outer lip rather thickened, wide, very minutely toothed along its inner margin ; columella with six or seven an¬ terior folds and internal concavity : length 0’2, breadth 015. From the East Indies. Conch. Ill. f. 5 1 . Genus OVULUM. 1 Ovulum Ovum, Sowerby , Spec. Conch. Ovulum, f. 1 to 5. 2 - — Margarita „ „ f. 19, 20. 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 1 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 19 Ovulum Adriaticum . Soioerby, Spec. Conch. Ovulum, f. 2.3, 24. - Pynforme 55 5) f. 21, 22, 25. - Carneum 55 55 f. 17, 18. - - Marginatum 55 55 f. 15, 16. - Lacteum 5> 55 f. 13, 14. - Breve 55 55 f. 26, 27. - verrucosum 55 55 f. 10, 11, 12. - angulosum 55 55 f. 6 to 9. - triticeum 55 55 f. 35. ■ - - Frumentum 55 55 f. 37. - striatulum >5 55 f. 38. - — emarginatum 55 55 f. 54, 55. - gibbosum >5 55 f. 28 to 31. - obtusum 55 55 f. 34. - Seminulum 55 55 f. 40. - Formicarium 55 55 f. 39. - * Secale 55 55 f. 36. - Spelta 55 55 f. 43. - intermedium 55 55 f. 32, 33. - - birostre 55 55 f. 41, 42, 44, 45. - longirostratum 55 55 f. 46 to 48. - Volva 55 55 f. 56, 57. - aciculare 55 55 f. 4 9 to 52. - — patulum 55 55 f. 58. - hordeaceum 55 55 f. 53. - rufum. Shell 1 oblong, acuminated at the posterior extremity, red; outer lip thickened, paler ; aperture narrow, broader anteriorly ; columella with a depressed longitudinal line within, and a 20 slightly spiral posterior plait ; length 0 5, breadth O' 15. Varies in being wholly of a pale colour. A few specimens were dredged in sandy mud at a depth of seven fathoms in the Bay of Caraccas by Mr. Cuming. Conch. III. Cyprceadce , f. 58. 29 Ovulum Avena. Shell oblong, red, extremities rather acuminated, back somewhat gibbous, very finely transversely striated: outer lip thickened, paler ; aperture narrow, broader at the anterior, and notched at the posterior extremity ; columella with a single plait posteriorly : length 0‘55, breadth 0 22. Found by Mr. Cuming at Concliagua in Mexico. Varies in the intensity of its colouring. Conch. III. Cyprceadce , f. 59. 30 - inflexum. Shell oblong, somewhat cylin¬ drical, smooth, pale ; posterior extremity some¬ what beaked, beak inflected ; aperture rather effuse anteriorly; outer lip thickened, columellar lip keeled within, with a single plait posteriorly: length 0*7, breadth 0'25. A single specimen was found by Mr. Cuming in the Gulphof Dulce. Two were in the late G. Humphrey’s Collection. Conch. 111. Cyprceadce, f. 60. 31 - - aequale. Shell oblong, somewhat cylindri¬ cal, red ; outer lip thickened ; extremities rather obtuse ; aperture rather broad, equal at each ex¬ tremity ; columella with a distinct internal keel: length 0'45, breadth O' 18. Found at Panama by Mr. Cuming. Conch. HI. Cyprccadce, f 61. INDEX TO THE CYPJLEI1EE, Contained in parts 1 to 8, and 101 to 131, inclusive. *„* The numbers after the names indicate the situation of the species in the Catalogue. FIG. 1 Uyprtea Princeps, 1 FIG. 25 Cyprsea irrorara, 82 2 — Broaderipii, 22 tj exusta, 35 26 — Algoensis, 101 2* — 26* — edentula, 102 3 — microdon, 32 27 — similis, 103 4 — annulata, 36 28 — fusco-dentata, 104 5 — Cumingii, 77 29 — australis, 112 6 — Margarita, 37 30 — Maugeriae, 111 7 — Adamsonii, 107 31 — rufescens, 113 8 — gangrenosa, 47 32 — sanguinea, 115 8* — gangrenosa, var. 32* — Pulex, 123 9 — citrinn, 48 33 — 4-punctata, 1 16 10 — bicallosa, 50 34 — globosa, 117 1 1 — flaveola, 52 35 — exigua, 1 18 12 — Lamarckii and var., 54 36 — subrostrata, 119 12* — Stolida, var., 65 37 — fusca, 120 22** _ Hirundo, var., 64 38 — Oryza, 121 13 — obvelata, 59 38* — nivea, 122 14 — tabescens, 73 39* — pacifica, 125 15 — interrupta, 63 40 — pulchella, 28 16 _ Goodallii, 76 41 — suffusa, 126 16* — cribraria, var., 75 42 — Californica, 127 17 — Onyx, var., 84 43 — Solandri, 128 18 — Xanthodon, 88 44 — Scottii, 33 19 _ pallida, 90 45 Erato scabriuscula 20 — punctulata, ^ contaminata, 96 46 — sulcifera 21 — 47 — Maugeriae 22 — nigro-punctata, 89 48 — Lachryma On* — Walkeri, 70 49 Cypr ec i depauperata, 130 23 — pyriformis, 69 50 Erato Guttula 24 — piperita, 100 51 — augistoma INDEX, F10. 52 Cvpraaa Reevii, 15* FIG. 101 Cyp rsea cylindrica, 74 53 — Spurca, var. alia, 51 102 — albuginosa, 45 54 — Turdus, var. alba, 56 103 — Indica, (Scurra, 27) 55 — Humphreysii, 71 104 — spurca, 51 56 — teres, 72 105 — angustata, 99 57 Erato laevis 106 — Scurra, 27 58 Ovulum rufum 107 — Lynx, 12 59 — Avena 108 — sanguinolenta, 97 60 — inflexum 109 — undata, 93 sulcidentata, 10 61 — Eequale 110 — 63 Cyprasa cribraria, 75 111 — Capensis, 105 64 — melanostoma, 16 112 — cruentata, 79 65 — melanostoma, var. 113 — Talpa, 24 66 _ Vitellus, 13 114 — Listeri, 46 67 — oeellata, 55 115 — Annulus, 58 68 — poraria, 44 116 — Madagascariensis, 42 C9 — Childreni 117 — punctulata, 91 70 — Mappa, var. S. Pacific 118 — Lynx, var., 12 71 — pustulata, 106 [Ocean, 2 119 — erosa, var., 53 72 — Pyrum, 85 120 — vesiculus. Gash. 73 — Achatina, 17 121 — Helvola, 49 74 — pulcliella, 68 122 _ citrina, 48 75 — arenosa, 18 123 — Moueta, 60 76 — pallida, 90 124 — errones, var., 80 77 — arabicula, 11 125 — Argus, 26 78 — Globulus, 39 126 — pulchra, 28 79 — zonota, 87 127 — Caput-Serpentis,var.,57 80 — Iiistro. (Arabica 3) 128 — errones, var., 80 81 — spurca, 51 129 — errones, 80 82 — lurida, 31 130 — Moneta, var., 60 83 — staphylsea, 40 131 — Caput-Serpentis, 57 84 — Cicercula, 38 132 — errones, var., 80 85 — arabica, 3 133 — adusta (Onyx 84) 86 — Nucleus, 41 134 — Pantherina, var., 5 87 — clandestine, 94 135 — Felina, var., 81 88 _ 4-maculata, 62 136 — controversa, 30 89 _ var. 137 — Felina, 81 90 _ Tigris, 4 138 — fimbriata, var., 98 91 _ stolida, 65 139 — lentiginose, 95 92 _ var. 140 — fimbriata, 98 93 — Asellus, 61 141 — Aurora, 8 94 — tessellata, 55 142 — europaea, 114 95 — spadicea, 83 142* — europcea, var., 1 14 96 — Lamarckii, var. alba, 54 143 — Ziczac, 92 97 — Beckii, Gash. 144 — aperta, 109 98 _ Isabella, 29 145 — ovulata, 108 99 — Mappa, var. ,2 146 — radians, 129 100 — nivosa, 19 147 — carnea, 110 INDEX. r iu. 148 Cyprrea Pediculus, 124 149 — Candidula. Gash. Zool. Proc. 1835 150 _ rubinicolor. Gash, ditto 151 _ formosa. Gash, ditto 152 _ testudinaria, 23 153 _ labiosa. Gash. Zool. Proc. 1836 154 _ vesicularis. Gash, ditto 155 — producta. Gush, ditto 1 56 — Mus., 34 157 — Mus. var. ? 158 — Caurica, 78 159 — Caurica, var. 160 — Caurica, var. 161 — erythraaensis. Beck 162 — picta, 86 163 — cinerea, 15 164 _ Mauritiana, 6 165 — carneola, 14 fio. , . . 166 Cypraea arabica. Var. nti- culata, 3 1C7 — stercoraria, 7 168 — Pantherina, 5 169 — Pantherina. Var. um- bilicata, 5 170 — exanthema, 21 171 — erosa, 53 172 — erosa, var. Turdus, 56 173 _ 174 — Ilirundo, 64 175 — Cervus, 22 176 — guttata, 43 177 — Leucodon, 9. Side view Part 131 178 _ Leucodon. Front view 179 — achatidea. Gray 180 — er rones, var., 80 (C. subviridis. Reeve) 187 — Cumingii, var., 77 N.C. Parts 1 to 8, and 101 to 131, inclusive, will be found to contain a complete illustrated monograph of the Genus Cypram. The List published with each separate Part may now be cancelled. . / , , 15 tliNov., 1837. G.B.S . Cypraza ; . O.B.S.Jun ■ tore ■ Cyprcra . G.B.S.Jun.exc Cvpr&a J (vprart . ti. B . S .jun .aa:c . 6 G.B.S.jiu, . 'm! I Cyproti J8* le * 7 41 (>. B S. iu/i. ejrc ■ C ypree aef trJiS.iwi in. ( 'yprspti &B. S. Junr exc. H2 v t'ypr&it. (r.B S Junr e.xc. m. Cyprxa 4'. /mV Ju a ‘ s'- Cyprx a • c ' . . &/°r X,a as. i-30 /3/ m | !> / r"< rxe - J±7. r&a ^yp t<%cl /30 n.8. (mJ)T#.U ay. (,yp n#ct izo. /U Cyprccu 15v QMUHHi 22?.. Cjr/> Vrcoct m rss JZ3. Cy prcea C yfj roe a 1H. c U / f* J26\ Cyprcea. . ' 120 L yprcea fWf" typrsea. 1 232. Cf/pma ■ Tlit* following1 Species and Varieties of tlie Genua CONUS Are contained in part < 24, 25, 28, 29, 32, 33, 36, 37, 54 to 57 147, 148, 151 to 158, of the CONCHOLOGICAL ILLUSTRATIONS. FIG. 1, 1*. C. muriculatus Nob. Z. P. 1841. Isl. Masbate, Philip¬ pines, on Coral Reefs. 2. C. albo-maculatus, Nob. Z. P. 1811. (C. bicolor. Con. Ulus.) 3,3*. C. maculosus & var. Nob. Z. P. 1841. Isl. Capul. Phi¬ lippines. 4. C. Zebra, Lam. 5,5*. C. Fabula, Nob. 6. C. nanus, Brod. Z. P. 1833. Lord Hood’s Island. 7. C. aurora, Lam. 8, 8*. C. luteus, Brod. Annaa. 9. C. arcuatus, Nob. Z. G. IV. 379. Bay of Montija. Sandy mud, at 15 fathoms. 10. C. tiaratus, Brod. 7. P. 1833. Galapagos Islands. 11. C. alveolus, Nob. Z. P. 1841. 12. C. legatus, Lam. Musivum, Brod. Z. P. 1833. Philip¬ pines. 13. 13*. C. purpurascens, Brod. Z. P. 1833. Annaa. 14. C. venulatus, Lam. var. C. nivifer, Brod. Z. P. 1833. Cape De Verd Islands. 15. C. planicostatus, Nob. Z. P. 1841. 16. C. aspersus, Nob. Z. P. 1841. St. Croix. W. J. 17. C. acuminatus, var. (C. insignis, Con. Illus.) 18. C. bicolor, Nob. Z. P. 1841. 19. C. modestus, Nob. perhaps a variety of cinereus. 20. C. unicolor, Nob 21. C. vittatus, Lam. var. 22. C. cardinalis, Lam. var.? (C. ornatus, Con. Illus.) VI o. 23. 21. 26. 27. 28 29. 3>). 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 33. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 13. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 53. C. C. c. c. c. c. c. c. a, b, c. c. c, c. c. c. c. c. c. c. c. c. c. c. c. c. c. c. c c. c. c c c. c maculifcrus, Nob. Z. 1*. 1841. bullatus, Lam. var. tornatus, Brotl Z. I’. 1833, Panama. geograph us, var. (C. obscurus, Con. Jllus.) Daucus, Bruy. var. “ lutea, fasciata et punctata.” (’Croce us, list.) discrepans. regularis, var. Nol/. Z. P. 1841. Princeps, var. Brotl. Z. P. 1833. St. Elena. C. Princeps, varietates. Monte Cluiste. Panama. Nux, Brod . Z. P. 1833. Galapagos Is!, concinnus, Brod. Z. P. 1833. Gulph of California, geograplius, var. rosea, Brod. Z. P. 1S33. Annaa. Gladiator, Brod. Z. P. 1833. Panama, artoptus, Nob. Z. P. 1841. S. Seas, incurvus. Brod. Z. P. 1833. Monte Christo, monilifer, Sow. /. P. 1833. Salango. Arc lion, Brod. Z. P. 1833. Bay of Montija. Gians, var. ? Orion. Brod , Z. P. 1833. Rio. Llejos inllatus, Nob. consors. Nob. Z. P. 1841. cinereus, var. Spectrum, var. regularis, Nob. Z. P. 1841. Ammiralis, var. coronatus. venulatus, Lam. var. (C. nivifer, Brotl.) Cape De Verd Isl. Mercator var. ? Catus, var. Hytena Lam . ? sphacelatus. Nob. Z. P. 1841. cedo-nulli, var? splendidulus, Nob. /. P. 1841. promethaeus, young? (C. papillaris C. 1. list.) pioteus Lam. n T x r • * >var? i C. J3 re vie ulus C. Last.) Ceoinnus Lam. ■ v 7 Sinensis, (not fine.) China. 3 no. 57. C. dispar .>8. C. balteatus, Nob. Probably a variety of C. lividus. 59. C. concolor, Nob. Z. P. 1811. 60. C. Mediterraneus, var, (C. glaucescens C. 1. list.) 61. C. pule hell us, Xob. Z. P. 1831. 62. C. Nussatella, var. 63. C. brunneus, Wood, Suppl. pi. 3. f. 1. variety from Galapagos Isl. 61. C. tendineus, var. Annaa. 6.5. C. Elventinus, Duclos, Guerin. Icon. Sept. 1833. 66. C. algoensis, Xob. Z. P. 1831. Algoa Bay. 67. C. vitulinus, var. 68. C. flavescens, Gray. 69. C. pusio. Xob. 70. G'. textile, var. 71. C. auratus Lam. (C. aulicus, var ?) 72. C. nimbosus, var. 73. C. monaclius, vat ? 74. C. Capitaneus, var. 75. C. flammeus, Lam. var ? 76. C. solidus, Nob. Z. P. 1841. (Textile, var. list.) 7 7 C. mustelinus, test. jun. ? 78. C. pauperculus, Nob. Z. P. 1841. 79. C. maculosus, test, jun? (C. papilliferus C. I. list.) 80. C. Thalassiarchus, Gray. 81. C. miliaris, var. granulatus. (C. minimus, C. I. list.) 82. C. fulgetrum Nob. Z P. 1841. 83. C. lividus Lam. var. (C. Roseus, Lam. C. I. list.) 81. C. venulatus, Lam. var. (C. nivifer, Brod. C. I. list.) 85. C. Thalassiarchus, var. 86. C. reticulatus. Wood. 87. C. Rcgalitatis, Nob Z. P. 1834. Real Llejos. 88. C. brunneus. Wood. (C. Diadcma. C. I. list.) 89. C. tnonaehus, var. 90,90*. C, Proteus, test. jun. (C. Papilionaccus, test. jun. (Con. Illus. list.) 91. C. luzonicus. Lam ? 92 93 C. Tulipa. 94. C. Cervus. 4 K1G. 95. C. geographus. 96. C. bullatus. 97. C. tessellatus. 98. C. tessellatus, var 99. C. Genuanus. 100. C. Miles. 101. C eburpeus. 102. C. Quercinus. 103. C. Centurio. 104. C. Sumatrensis. 105. C. Barbadensis. 106. C. Colubrinus. 107. C. Guinaicus. 108. C, cingulatus, Tank. Cat. Adamsonii. Gray. 109. C. achatinus. 110. C. aurisiacus. 111. C. Praefectus. 112. C. floccatus, Nob. Z. P. 1841. (C. Dux C. I. list.) This shell is much broader, less distinctly striated, and more solid than the true C. Dux. of Lamarck and it is sprinkled with flakes of white. 113. C. Generalis, Lam. 1 14. C. maldivus, Lam. 115. C. Omaicus. 116 & 117. C. Nobilis & var. 118, 119. C. Monile, 120, 120*. C. marmoreus. 121, C. Bandanus. Lam. 122, 123. C. nocturnus, Lam. 124. C. Nicobaricus, Lam. 125, 126. C. araneosus, Lain. 127. C. Zonatus, Lam. 128, 129. C. Imperials, Lam. 130, 131. C. fuscatus, Lam. 132. C. viridulus, Lam. 133, 4, 5. C. Capitaneus. 136. C. Mustelinus. 137. C. Rattus ('onus 7 6./i.S nnt.Krr. ( funs I 2 g C onus . /t. BS >un e.m ('runs GJ3.S.fun.earc. 32. Conus R.S.jun exc ■ Conus . GB.SJuri.exe Con u s . M ■*7 G.B.Sjun.ejrc . i ♦*»*• Con its . CJi.S ■>7 54 \ *' I Jf' ('oHUS 30 CnB.S.iun. r-rc MIT Conus . &jB.S.jun.crc . 147 ( III IIS Conus 148 152. Conus 153. / fo/t ^ :•* ■ ■ v,. - ■> ■ - - ■ - .• - • • .... ... v - .. ... ■■■•• ■ * -f’f ' i. ;v - >, " $ * • " - : . ; . ■ ' i ■■■■ r, : :5 ■ ■■■ • V tonus tr* o € tJ CD *r! to r* o o v o -I ■* p J F-1 i.T * i o Sectional Library- Dept. of Moll. U. S. N. M. Lea CpUactiea* SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION LIBRARIES 3 9088 00559 2100