LIBRARY OF THE
UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
AT URBANA-CHAMPAICN
&30.7
1948
CoP.
AGRICULTURE
Digitized by the Internet Archive
in 2011 with funding from
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
http://www.archive.org/details/farmradionews1948univ
¥
arm
Aqpic. ' //
/9f8
Radio News
JNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, JANUARY 22 Wanted: 20 Mllll'^n Gardens
We need gardens and more gardens In 19^8. The U. S. De- partment of Agriculture says ve need 20 million of them. They call them Freedcm Gardens. In case you're vonderlng why all the fuss a- bout gardens, the Department of Agriculture has an answer. They say that your garden will help the United States send more food a- broad. And that is one way that you can contribute to the preser- vation of peace. But that isn't the only reason for growing more gardens in 19^8. Home-grown food stretches th*:* food dollar. And whose dollars don't need stretching these days? Home-grown vege- tables and home food preservation are money savers. Too, federal nutritionists aay that more vegetables on our daily menu will help balance our diets and Improve our health.
Feeding Takes Most of Grain
You may wonder where all the grain and grain products go that are produced in the United States each year. Here is a brief report of how the grain that was grown in 19^7 was used: About 75 percent was fed to livestock; 15 percent was used for domestic feed, seed and all industrial uses; and about 10 percent was sent overseas
I
-3tf a ria^i. 'Mfsi-
-ij hocT otoiTj hrtoe ^eo^l^lT srfct ^, i-S 'it-'
-TO'' St'' 3;?" " ■■ ■•»' 'o "••<■-• -f .'.• : ■i'-T T T'-JV' '"^.'Tn f? * ■' ■ : ■'■ ■
qied iriv ancvjs yJJPit'f tuo no ef^v
y « rr. *^ ^j* h-*
[•■>.oeiJ' ii'^I'i.'^ ::ii;biii i-i/f' Bir."
I
-2-
This 10 percent, however, made up about 8o percent of the total U-
nlted States exports of more than 19 million tons of food.
**********
December 19^7 Egg Production High
Tommy, reporting to his class on vhat he had for break- fast, said "I et six eggs for breakfast." The teacher corrected him saying, "You mean you ate. " To which Tommy replied, "Well, maybe it was eight I et."
But it was more than eight eggs in Illinois as the state's egg production for December. The production is reported at I83 mil- lion eggs, and that's a new high record for the month. It was one percent above a year ago and 49 percent above the 10-year average, from 1936 to 1945.
That was an average of nearly 10 eggs per hen for the month, and that was an all-time high for the month of December.
Egg prices went right up with production. Farmers got
an average of 5^.9 cents a dozen, and that was the highest average
since December, I920. Egg prices a year ago averaged 37.3 cents a
dozen. During the three years I918 to 1920, the December average
ranged from 57 cents to 68 cents a dozen.
**********
And This Is No Bull
The gun that wasn't loaded and the bull that could be
trusted have something in common--they ' re both responsible for many accidents. The "gentle bull" is too often the one that acts at un- expected moments, gores someone to death or causes serious injury. So handle the bulls as little as possible. With a properly designed and well constructed bull pen, any bull can be handled safely.
********** (For use on sustaining programs, or separated from commercials by music, disclaimer or otherwise)
■in^ nolX':^Ir ^-r. r
f'SJioqoi el ■ .:o^q
1 n <- T •>!?
-„ ,_ 1^ p .^ r^ .
■ -iJ-i^ .^ ;> ii*
■-• C • '
o.-' ^r:r---. .^nri'.f IlL-cf t^rf't b.TS
fcf-
j
t*
arm
JNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
Radio News
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE FRIDAY, JANUARY 23 Mldvest Gardeners Meet In Chicago Today
There is an important garden planning conference taking place in Chicago today. Garden leaders and press and radio people from 12 midwestern states are there planning Freedom Gardens. And if you were there, you would hear them talking about a goal of 20 million home gardens for 19^8. That's a lot of gardens, hut there is a serious need for more food. The U.S. Department of Agricul- ture says that home gardeners can make a vital contribution to meeting the critical world food needs.
Secretary of Agriculture Anderson puts it this way, "The substantial contribution home gardeners can make in increasing the domestic food supply was proved during the war years. Their help will be enlisted again for the year ahead when many areas of the world will be desperately in need of food. The individual contribu- tions of home gardners may not be large, but in total they can be tremendously significant in adding to our domestic total food sup- ply."
**********
_Notes on Fat-Oil Shortage
Our economists tell us that the world population has in- creased 200 million people- -equal to the number of persons in all of
^M.
• lj^^.t^^*i^C^:.^■■*JJ^Aa^^■■»'h^.->£>'-^•^^ iM «»m8& ftirtte-Mw vi^.%Ui.'^<tij^<fa;X~*-, ^■■■ir^i ■ Alalia J^'.^ •,-4- -•-'* ■Ai'-^.i.m
An^C ».U ^ J <•
odjr 'io escv-ii? fiSte fl&ifv fr*©iiA *tA''^x <>iJ* lO"^: v*
• . 'J
-2-
North America--3lnce the first world war. This many more people
to be fed makes the world-wide shortage of fats and oils even more
acute. Heavy war damage and slow reconstruction also are listed a-
mong the chief reasons for the current world shortage of nearly
eight billion pounds of fats and oils.
**********
Watch Out for Corn Borers in '48
1948 will find a record niunber of corn borers in Illinois corn fields if the weather is right. That is, if the weather is right for Mr. Corn Borer.
We have word from G. 0. Decker, who is an entomologist at the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, that a record num- ber of corn borers are hibernating in our fields this winter. The amount of damage that they will do this summer depends upon the weather and what we do to combat them.
The threat is greatest in northwestern Illinois. This is the territory north of Highway 3^ and west of Highway 51. A report made by the Illinois Natural History Survey shows that there were about three corn borers per corn plant in 15 northwestern counties last fall. There are fewer borers per plant as you travel from northern Illinois to the southern tip.
Decker says our corn crop will be no worse off this year than last, if the moths come out early and the corn crop is late. But there will be trouble brewing if we plant our corn early and the moths don't come out of their hiding places until late. Then we can expect a corn borer outbreak that will be more disastrous than any we have ever had .
Decker has some suggestions about what we can do. He says that we can cut down the damage by clean plowing, by delaying our plantings, by planting good hybrids that are well adapted to our own community and by using insecticides where needed.
**********
(For use on sustaining programs, or separated from commercials by music, disclaimer or otherwise)
fq-.' ^a ^'n-r-r Yno''' '^ M'T
.. R•.v•'*i:^ ' P-^ ofc ov ?arfjr i:
■:rl s..
r^.-
■ O (e»)|j .-t-ft^fV ■i'tfC-
n«o ■-•.>
*»*:*♦ ♦><»".+• *.*•
■'^!S^
i ) '- . r
^ttvm
Radio News
JNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE SATURDAY, JANUARY 24 Gardening Specialist To Demonstrate
Lee A. Somers, University of Illinois vogotable gardening specialist, will demonstrate his use of radio before a meeting of the Southern Section of the American Society for Horticultural Science in V^ashington, D,C. on February 10. Professor Somors, is widely known throughout the midwest and makes extensive use of ra- dio in reporting methods of growing vegetable gardens. As a result of his many years on the radio, he has developed an unusual tech- nique of presentation. It is largely because of his success in this field that he has been invited to the Nation's Capitol to put
on a radio demonstration of his methods.
**********
Florists' Short Course
The twenty-second annual Illinois Florists' Short Course will be held at the University of Illinois in Urbana on March 3 to 5, During the three-day program, the annual business meeting and ban- quet of the Illinois State Florists' Association will be held. All florists are invited to attend. S. \! . Hall, professor of floricul- ture in the College of Agriculture, announces these sessions to be held on the campus of the University of Illinois at Urbana. The
dates again are March 3, 4 and 5.
**********
io :
Farm Plashes --2 FOR RELEASE SATURDAY, JANUARY 24
Run Out the Rats
The initials of the first letters of the throe words, RID AND TRAP spell R-A-T. And rats need to be destroyed, as we can easily understand from the report that rats destroy or danage 200 million bushels of grain every year. It would take 200 thousand farmers, each producing an average of a thousand bushels of grain a year, to support the rat population in the United States.
Here are five points or suggestions that will help to control rats: Do not shelter rats, do not feed rats; kill rats regularly; organize community rat-control projects; and follow a year-round extermination program.
Rats may be killed by poisoning, fumigating or trapping; and in most control jobs all of them should be combined, with the most attention given to poisoning. Rod squill is the safest kind of bait to use by the general public. Another poison called antu is also good, but both should be kept away from children and small domestic animals.
See your county farm advisor for detailed information on rat control.
Those three words again, RID AND TRAP, may be good ones to heed.
(For use on sustaining programs, or separated from commercials by music, disclaimer or otherwise)
■ f!0'?
f> _ _ .- -
oos
siil 9rf:t lo aXr
r. :/orfi " "^o GP.rT-
.'. ii:^-^
•: to EJnJ:oq c
no^-jci />/
, •!<{ iioi'if;
f^r r.-i'.
bo*I .anlnoE
Haas h£ic . I:i0 iuo-i'J y;.
\avvs\
NIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
Radio News
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE MONDAY, JANUARY 26 December DHIA Reports Just Released
The report of the December results of the Illinois Dairy Herd Improvement Associations has just been released today, C. S. Rhode and J. G. Cash, dairy extension specialists at the University of Illinois, who supervise the testing, say the top honors go to J. B. Stouffer of VThiteslde county.
Stouffer's herd had the highest average butterfat pro- duction for the month. His cows turned out over 57 pounds per animal. The state average was only 25 pounds of butterfat per cow for the month.
The association with the highest average for December was the Effingham No. 1 Association. The average for the entire associ- ation was nearly 34 pounds of butterfat per cow. C. R. Mann is the tester in that association.
There are 1,302 Illinois dairy herds enrolled in 82 dairy herd improvement associations. These herds have 24,5^3 cows.
**********
v.T -rr
'.h
•4.4 J .t^i^i *J X''^
w no. I
002 2;"
■♦»»*tt*
Farm Plashes- -2 FOR RELEASE MONDAY, JANUARY 26
Plans Are Available for Building a Farmhouse
Would you like to have a plan for "building a farmhouse? Perhaps you are planning to build a house sometime, or maybe you would just like to compare your present home with a recommended plan.
Well, the Small Homes Council and the College of Agricul- ture at the University of Illinois have just developed a farmhouse plan for farms in this region. And you can get those plans free of charge either at your farm adviser's office or by vriting the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, Urbana, Illinois.
The plan for the farmhouse is flexible and simple. It is for a one- story house that can easily be adapted to various loca- tions and needs. With only minor changes it can be used in city locations.
Fruit Grovers' Meetings Coming Up Soon
You people who are members of the Illinois Horticultural Society are reminded that there are two important meetings coming up. V. W. Kelley, who is a horticultural extension specialist at the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says the first meeting is February 3 and 4. That's the get-together of the North- ern Illinois Horticultural Society. The meeting is February 3 and 4 at Moline, Illinois
Then on February 17 to 19 the State Horticultural Society meeting will be held. That will be at St. Louis in connection with the Centennial Fruit Congress.
**********
(For use on sustaining programs, or separated from commercials by music, disclaimer or otherwise)
"XUO
^vM
•.M-i\i
^^fisc
.O'tiBi-'OO 'o'-Mu^il i'.irMXi Gvl
I 'ia A>iriU edi
•■•ir^A '^6 eiiJXif
ii Id \-.Ur
r7 -^KT
;ii/ od
e.Sij'orj
-^Ifio ffilW
*<t-*#»«^»* )f
•r,r;f.-t.
iioqr'f! hw:t o'fr. i-
^■^
■ ri.- r
rff-'^l 8i ^rti;Joafli
•- /. „ »
Tnii:
W JL. LJ J .'
*>¥+■*■»«••*+.•
•i; rii-y, T p>
\arn\
Radio News
NIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
RELEASE TUESDAY, JANUARY 27 Calves on Silage Need Protein Supplement
Are you wintering- through a group of beef calves? If you are--and If you have them mainly on a silage ratlon--you can't afford to leave out a protein supplement. That's the suggestion of Harry Russell, livestock extension specialist, at the University of Illinois .
The University's ration for wintering calves contains a protein supplement. You'll understand why when you hear the re- sults.
Here's the ration the University uses: 22 to 25 pounds of corn silage, 1 pound of soybean meal, about 2 1/3 pounds of legume hay and l/lO pound of powdered limestone per head daily.
Russell says the long-time average daily gain for these steer calves during the winter has been 1.3 pounds a head. On the chance that you will be interested in that ration, I'll repeat it. (REPEi\T)
The gains with that ration were over a pound a day. When
a ration was used that didn't contain soybean meal or some other
high protein supplement, the gr-ins were less than a pound a day.
Calves need the protein supplement with the roughage more than older cattle do. The reason is that yearling or older cattle
*»-n-r'0 JOY— ncEtr-t o^rlte o r:-? Y^fUA't aerfit ov.-rrf uo\^ 1:1: bp.- -f-Q^r uov.
Add l--Cal^^es■ on Silage Need Protein Supplement
can handle more roughage than calves can. That means they get ex- tra protein from the additional amount of legume hay they eat. So older cattle will make satisfactory gains on silage and hay without the protein supplement.
Your county farm adviser can give you information on feeding programs and also suggested rations for feeder cattle.
Wew Conservation Agreement
Here's another way to help conserve soil. It's a conser- vation agreement for rented farms.
J. B. Cunningham^ Illinois extension specialist in farm management, who developed the form^ says that many desirable prac- tices take large amounts of labor and money. For this reason the tenant wants to be sure he will get his money back if he should DDve from the farm. The new agreement, when properly filled in, will give him this assurance.
An agreement like this will be particularly useful in Illinois agriculture, Cunningham thinks, because about two- thirds of the farm land in the state is tenant- opera ted.
You can get a copy of this agreement either from your coimty farm adviser or from the College of Agriculture, Urbana, Il- linois,
**********
(For use on sustaining programs, or separated from commercials by music, disclaimer or otherwise)
■.3' ■ .'i>i>:Jo'i«? ■o^d
-■Dnq c.rsf~'I'--,-.-'^ -rr.-r: .IrAi -: --■-.1 -rJ-t ^?<(Ti^t^1■5>^,^ -.r;-
ni luloeo \l'i'>>Lvr)liiC:-'\ od JIlw cid^t oMii d-
♦****<* .1 » t » i.io-ii ^B to ,{=:■ ■ ' ■ tsuti no -
arm
Radio News
hJIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
RELEASE raDNESDAY, JANUARY 28, 1948 Grain Samples to Vie for Honors
l-fheat and soybean growers in Illinois will have an op- portunity to compete for honors by shoving samples of their best grain at the 47th Farm and Home Week at the University of Illi- nois. The dates are February 9 to 13, but the samples should be received at the Department of Agronomy at Urbana by February 4.
The Illinois Crop Improvement Association vill present ribbons to the first five placings in both wheat and soybean classes. The winner and reserve winner in the wheat competition, and the top soybean sample will b© entered in national competition at Minneapolis. The national wheat king will then receive a trip to Minneapolis with all expenses paid.
Let me repeat: Samples should be at the University of Illinois Dejjartment of Agronomy in Urbana by February 4. Choose samples of your best quality wheat or soybeans, and send in at least one peck- -that's 15 pounds. Winning samples will not be re- turned to the grower.
Samples from the official 10-acre corn and soybean com- petition will also be on display during Farm and Home Week.
A trophy and $10 in cash will be awarded to the state
wheat king, and a certificate of award will be given to the soybean winner.
Si itt.
-qe a/j 3y>?.r/ /fi'? alonlllt al errowcra r: ? bn.c ir
nolcTxvieqmoy i/Trjl^J.^vii ni i,,..-i jJr.ti e.G iliv/ ;\',cc- qo:r ax5J j:a-
lo -^iieiovlflU erii .:ir ed biuorie ' ■•-<■. i cu
&eooriO ■ to iaQtii^i-i^fjO. (-11
•!ri.-..r -.iru ^rf * r-frr-. -fr-ri nur- **■-> 8
1 . ...
1 o:t boff+'j''
■IBOi; ..
r.Tr?.'
1 * ••■ * •*
Clean the Bins
Many farmers are now or soon will be shelling corn. Some of this shelled corn will go into a bin for storage for a while,
George C. Decker, entomologist of the Illinois Agricul- tural Experiment Station and State Natural History Survey, reminds us that bins should be cleaned and sprayed before they are filled. Also, all grain now in storage should be checked for Insects. Crusted areas on the surface may indicate a serious infestation a few Inches or feet below. Such bins should be fumigated at once.
If you don't know how to fumigate. Decker suggests that you see your farm adviser. There are several good fumigants but ethylene dichlorlde-carbon tetrachloride--that' s a name for you; maybe you'll want to write it down- -is the one suggested especially for farm use.
Since insects destroy about 3OO million bushels of grain
each year, you can see how important it is to control insects.
**********
(For use on sustaining programs, or separated from commercials by music, disclaimer or otherwise)
^ »6i.t ;icvi:tfror f.O0* .-tirl ::J:I J:' • :].( .Wmh' •;»A« ^ITCO uo\: ,^t&OX do '..■
.- /♦ C--*»^ -If ♦* 4-<>.-r
:;csr^."
\avTs\
Radio News
«JIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, JANUARY 29, 19^8 It's A Good Year To Fertilize Wheat and Oats
There's more reason than usxial this year that our wheat and oats land should b© fertilized with nitrogen. Agronomist L. B. Miller of the College of Agriculture at the University of Illinois says the chief reason is the heavy wartime cropping. He says we haven't been growing so many legumes as usual, and our soil is getting behind in maintaining its supply of nitrogen.
Miller warns us to keep two things in mind, however, if we do fertilize our wheat or oats with nitrogen. W© should be sure we are planting a strong strawed variety, and we should fer- tilize only that land that needs it. Otherwise we run the danger of having our oats or wheat going down before harvest.
But if we do plant strong- strawed varieties, and if the land needs more nitrogen, Miller says our fertilizing efforts should be well repaid with hi£,her yields.
Get Reedy .>Tb Fight Corn Borers
Entomologist G. C. Decker, who is vrith the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says the corn borer outlook for
19^8 Is a dark one. He says the right combination of circum- stances will bring out a record number in the northern counties
•*' ' ■ ■ ' " Tfflil'sid; It; ufc'fi. D:t.ra.- EWT'
14 r tavpwpff . 5::fi-iir.,.al ■ eafti.riv? ■ o\v : -,i v • o;,*.: ej^^;. -£jri -a^ • ruiJiK ■
:f oil;. ; . rt-^v.^ 0^4 .i ft , d.^- i v 8i €0 ■ i-O^ • J i^od^'!?'' ' "r-£f<5c e>si li i/ ■?■ 'r \ \ o-i>' ' 3srv
.^asVTAflV.Q. 7W0x> r^i'.^O^ it&fiilt/'^<^JB!itOr■'iVOv■iJ\'lVrd•Vy■:
t
<l
.1
Add 1- -Fight Corn Borers
this year. His suggestion is that farmers in those co\mties be prepared to spray or dust all early-planted or exceptionally fast- growing and well-advanced corn.
It's Time To Fertilize House Plants
It will soon be time for farmers to start thinking about getting cropland ready for the growing season. And you house- wives will have a soil problem, too. It will be how to take care of the dirt around your house plants.
J. R. Culbert of the horticulture department at the Uni- versity of Illinois College of Agriculture says longer days and stronger light calls for greater fertility in the soil aro\ind pot- ted plants .
He says that house plants are entering a period of greater growth and that they will do better if their soil is fertilized. Other suggestions are to wash the leaves of your flowers every week or two, water your plants frequently and repot the house plants occasionally with a good soil.
-0-
(For use on sustaining programs, or separated from commercials by music, disclaimer or othenr/ise)
ntOO OCT!'"""''" *■ - "<■■'"■' '."■'I''";"'':
"J*i' 'tv^injB' o:t: CI ; 101 oniv-t;.ef'.;aoo£-i..'
- r^^ci.-r f'. t;o" -fen" . ■: r,r;;,-',e^ lttc' ''W'^/'':.. r ort"^ ■ir:'^''r:hrf^'-:; f>r '-.fr^oio ,3al:tC,i|,.', =-«:s:j-:s3:^^J tjJ. vein yCJ i^a^v ;ii .tc i^riciu I::^ lTLt>f.86iif'
arm
IIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
Radio News
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE FRIDAY, JANUARY 30, 19^8 Farm Account Keepers Honored
Long-time farm account keepers will be honored at the University of Illinois on February 12. The program Is part of the 47th annual Farm and Home Week. J. B. Cunningham, farm man- agement specialist, says the program will honor farmers who have completed ten or more years of farm accounts in cooperation with the University.
The farm account project in Illinois is 32 years old. Since it was organized in I916, almost 60,000 farm records have been summarized at the University.
Among the project cooperators, there are 997 who have completed 10 or more years of records; 19 farmers have kept rec- ords 25 years or more.
«« ««*»«««'«
Ketosis Bulletin
Do you livestock producers know what ketosis is? Well, it's a disease condition found most commonly in cows and in ewes.
Dr. Jesse Sampson, veterinarian at the University of Illi- nois, says that cows with severe ketosis often show a 50 percent decrease in milk production. And, unless affected ewes get early treatment for ketosis, or lambing disease, more than 90
»J
1.0 .J"icq ei. cnisoiq .ofiT . 'il ■'Tirwide'? no -eiouiiii lO "■•
Qtvni o:;;./ jt'iv .
vinuoonr
81.o&=y; .©'lora rf;
r a "
X upsBl .000, OS. :t8ora.' ^X. rtl. bi
..^^y-'p ■<-
:&'Vct;J. 8.f .
:"'i'.01'- 1-'- '£C; 01
j&nom 'to f
II
I ' ; •• \ a ■
■J:.',iiiVj,. .;.iwii..L
riJX'-lcr r.
<?dJ
8'i2
Add l--Ketosis Bulletin
percent may die. Lambs , If born^ are usually not vigorous and
often do not live.
The condition can best be prevented in pregnant or milk- giving covs or ewes by feeding adequate, well-balanced rations. .\ good appetite generally shows that the animal does not have
ketosis.
**********
Insect Notes
In cribbed corn where ventilation is good, insect activity
and feeding will be almost nil during the winter.
However, with wheat and oats in bins, if the temperature
is fairly high, feeding by the insects will likely continue. As
the grain cools, the insects move to the warm central part of
the bin and will continue feeding for several months. Temperature
at the centers of large bins may remain high all v;inter, and in- sect activity may continue throughout the year.
If the oats and wheat are to be used for seed purposes only, the addition of a 5 percent DDT dust at the rate of not less than one-half ounce per bushel will give good control. One ounce per bushel will give better results, and it's not likely that there will be any effect on germination.
A note of caution: DDT-treated grain should not be used for human or livestock use. Grain to be used as food or feed should be fumigated to control insect pests.
**********
Humus is Soil Conditioner
The farmer who says his soil is harder to work than it used to be is not just imagining things.
On most farms the supply of humus has been whittled down. Now it no longer has the protective action against the clay par- ticles that it once had.
P. H. Crane. University of Illinois agronomist, says that clay particles need 'a thick film of humus. With this humus, the clay and large soil particles don't slip over each other, and they don't hold together so tightly. Shrinking and swelling of the humus by wetting and drying elbows the clay particles apart. In this way humus helps to bring about a good granular structure of the soil. Q
J v. i.'f.
f>„^ 5^ .6 IJ. ,£ .ill:
.evil
-.11^;-! -lU Ji' a-'S
* )^ >**■)? i- .;••{; *•
^.': nx.rft ^Itcv
-0-
nl
'Irr^
-.00 0- 'jIGtit
>.t bseu
arm
Radio News
DIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
mi
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE SATURDAY, JANUARY 31.. 19^8 First World Census of Agriculture Planned
The first world-wide census of agriculture may soon be a reality. Well, at least In two years. But that won't be so long, In view of the fact that there never has been one.
The Pood and Agriculture Organization of the United Na- tions has been asked to plan the census. The Idea Is to get some uniformity In the census questions. Then when the results are tabulated, comparisons can be made between the various co\in- trles. And, for the first time, accurate totals can be figured for the entire world.
Since 1920 our own country has been conducting a census in agriculture every five years. Some European countries do better than that. They take a count every year. But of course some countries have never had an agricultural census.
The Pood and Agricultural Organization thinks it's a good time for a census because of the wartime changes in agricul- ture. Who knows, we may soon be able to compare the niomber of tractors In Illinois with the number of oxen in some far-off land.
«*«*«««««'«
f p #-.
««& s> i^VVUBCsaa
b^^'f If Y-.
e^S It/a>t,'^A lo etfsas? blToV.' J^ _ ^
•fW' i.s.,i_r^j _-iJj iJ U'. xj
•J'l
'■>■-<•, ?*;r»^'>T '^ '^
Ob 89i .'TB«Y ©Vll VXCVd ©TuJiLOin^.i, at
,Ey£,...;:,' ^r Lij- ^ij:y.;
;Off fiiven ov/^-rf eeii.'*' <''
r. 8'Ji
loiLfd'IuoJ:-
0 bop'H ©riT
rtol ^rtl 1)0 0.V
•■%T '.J .■*
bi:
jb ni: .16X0 lo lorfnii.'n oriJ ri^iw
Gardens are More Important This Year
Although our diets have been getting better in recent years, many of us are still not enjoying a high level of nutrition. That's the word from Secretary of Agriculture Clinton Anderson.
Just because a family has enough money to buy an ade- quate diet doesn't mean tVxat they are getting it. Surveys have shovm time and again that families need information on hov to se- lect the right foods. People just don't seem to buy what they need most.
Lee Somers, who is a vegetable crops specialist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says that this year's gardens are particularly important for that reason. A good family garden means a supply of highly nutritious fresh veg- etables throughout the summer. And it is doubly important, as it comes at a time when food prices are high.
Farmers are Invited to Farm and Home Week
The welcome mat will soon be spread out at the Univer- sity of Illinois College of Agriculture. The occasion will be that institution's 47th Farm and Home V/eek. The dates are Monday
through Friday, February 9 to 13 .
Farmers from all over the midwest are Invited to "come to college" for five days. The latest Information on the newest farming techniques will be the subject matter. It will be taught by outstanding agricultural authorities and nationally known farm leaders. And the best part of it all is that it doesn't cost a single penny. You, too, are invited to head for Urbana, Illinois, for all--or any one--of the five days, February 9 to 13. You are promised the latest information on good farming as well as a good time.
-30-
UmVERSITY OF ILLlfWli |.»RARy
.noi^ittUi-T lo fevel rf^ vrf r ^^f.xolci':- Jon fli:.:t2 9^.:^ eu lo ^iffsri, 515?^
■ /re ■'(f/zd' o^ vgiiaw ffgoofre er.rf ^jlinijl b ezuflrtfjd jstrX. lav.c'f ti'v^ev^ ' . • 3tftiJ93 'f^r 'r.Ar-t ,t,frr.-,f n£SK j'nscob iei£) «;JvOuo
v: cJr^kjV Tud oi xaeee i'nob itv-l o.iqo^^ .sboct .trfgit srf3 .:Jo©X
8M;> *f:ffcf s\^se ^oriuj JfuDi'isA lo 9-aeif0C eloirtlXT lo z-^isrcevirtU drf^
-^v r5-;'..-^i'3l e-:;cvlix.iJ-Atu ^frj^iri lo ":fi:;:i:^£;^ ,^ anxea nod':.'-:> ^-^^-^ dooj^
. ff^iri 9<tf>. a^ol'-fq bdo'^ nor'v "^.li c .ts ?dncrs J"!
arm
Radio News
IIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE MONDAY, FEBRUARY 2, 19^8
Curtains tc Mr. Poach
This is not exactly a pleasant topic, but roaches aren't exactly welcomed guests In the home either. And there are ways of making their visits even less welcomed. That's why I bring it up.
H. B. Petty, who is an entomologist with the College of Agriculture at the University of Illinois and the Natural History Survey, says there are three common kinds of roaches. The first two are the Oriental roach and the American roach. They are the big fellows that you find in the basement. And a quick way to send them to roach heaven is to spread some phos- phorus paste around on pieces of cardboard in the basement.
The third kind of unwelcomed guest is the German roach. They are the smaller kind that get into your kitchen. A good way to get rid of them is to use sodium fluoride. Just use a little duster and put the dust into every crack and crevice around kitchen shelves. Mr. Roach comes along, gets sodium flouride dust on his feet, he licks it off, and he soon is no longer an unwelcomed guest.
i
•ll^^JK. .
•»
n-f
84^1 ,<& ifumski .Yjsr^-'* ~^' '-^t-t^ ^^o^-i
t ib'ti ;oicfoi in:' '^ tLi6r.xe :icn ix eiilT
i Yrf^ 3'ii^;''^ • tiradijl&rr fees! tt©^>^ --^^pJt^ 'ff^-^^ ^rii^^Hri th fe\c.-^r
ff.-t>ir ■ . 19 nfi ei offif iTj^ifoi :B .R
.ean'oiso'i to '^biljtjf ridhittob d^'if!^ Mb G-iviu; sv^^a ;-C9V'*;.v.; \':i6o'^J:H
;ri-."OT neb^teM orlct iina rfcik.b'r id ©Hi ei'i^ o<f.t :^8ill 6'dT.
k biih ;ih9ino«i<f 6^^ -" ^^^^ i^--^"' •■"■■^■' ■^^-'^'"iei 3i<^ ^-^^ ^'^- "^^'^
:.r Jbisb Id csoei^ tic biii>:''ii5 sc^sjS^ fei/idriq
n^ib'iO dri.'* -" •''"-•^ bsmbbievm^ lb bri''^ r-^iirii erf" .hori!ri-ti::i Il-o-^ ojril J£'.rTi bnial 'tt-IXcp.tfc eri;) e-iB ■ .rio-o-x
-out'* mtrib?>ji ep.ii 6.1 st ifteirfi lb fil^ ::tQ? b;t xfiw f^iobg A
cilibos
Oi
i eri
10 v-^i
' -1 . nU ; *s o V i scife neri b 1 1:^ b.nwo-i.': ■. iari ;it9e1 ciri rib jibb IbMi
.■ - : ■: : . ■■■- • ;
tf tn^***>
Millions of Tiny Hired Men
Did you ever stop to think that you have millions of invisible hired men working for you on your farm day and night? They are the tiny microorganisms living in your soil. And they are important, too. They can mean the difference between a good crop and a poor one .
Agronomist 0. H. Sears of the University of Illinois College of Agriculture tells an interesting story about these in- visible hired men. First of all, they work the hardest when they are treated right. And that means having plenty of lime, phos- phates and potash. Under these conditions the microorganisms are healthy and active and work tirelessly 24 hours a day. For- tunately, they thrive best when the soil is getting the same treatment that makes good crops.
If you want to know what they do. Sears has the answer. For one thing they keep the soil in good working condition. They keep tiny soil particles apart, and they hold large particles to- gether. In fact, they seem to know just what to do to make it easier for crops to grow. So the suggestion from the Illinois agronomist is, "Treat your soil right, and these tiny hired men will work day and night to increase your chances of having good money-making crops . "
-30-
fi:>ii r
looq F trie qott) -ni oaoriJ iuotfB -rTO-Je sni.iBO^eJni ab 8XIe:t aiyJIyoits^v lo e^f^JIoO
.eqo-to fciooa seM^sm
-oct esXoUtsq esi^X £>-Corf X^r?^ *n^' • ^iJsqs aelsi^TfiQ Xioe YnW qac^
ir r.vA,-;, -• ■ • h 0+ t,-''1-T t?.r;r •'■rr.rf?f -.-» rr-"-^ "''erft .rfo'?! r^I .T.f»rf^"^6B
boos S'-ff^^>^' "^ ^-vr>':i.-.'1'- T-rnr .--r -.c^rrtt od" :^"'ni-n fcrr.f? y. " /!-''*•?
arm
Radio News
IVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, PEBRUARy 3, 19^8 What Devaluation of the Franc Means
Agricultural Economist Larry Slmerl of the University of Illinois College of Agriculture says that France expects to gain four advantages from devaluing her currency. And they all affect us in this country. First of all, It will lead to higher prices within France, which will stimulate her production. Secondly, It vrlll increase her exports. In the same way, it will discourage imports. Thus she will have less need for gold and foreign cur- rencies to settle her accounts with other countries. In fact, Slmerl says we ourselves may vrant to devalue our own currency if we are hit by declining prices.
Turkey Talk
If you are a turkey grower, you may be interested in the
dates February 12th and 13th. On those days the Illinois Turkey
Growers Association will meet at the University of Illinois in con- nection with Farm and Home Week. Herb Borgelt of Mason County, who is president of the organization, will preside at the meetings. Guest speaker at the banquet on Thursday evening will be Dr. W. E.Carroll, associate director of the University's agricultural experiment station.
rt teg o^y r
X '} &d'j '• v ■•«■ '■•'■•K'.k-iJiir.i'xi'.lje' i-vi- "V^v ...*A.^^> i-j'i-^ii -.— ^
•pJ;V jdtH'y
i.'fbsi %lfCi'\
'tti'6 rt3is"i(?^ fift^ iUttf -"f 'i9<gri &eet sVsd Uiv •'''-• ^^'' ■'• .^'•M'" '
"ii
c
llV^v' ^ jt-
'Ifr^^lil-iSV-i.-.t**
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 3
How Much Do You Work?
Did you ever stop to figure up hov much you work In one week? Well, some farmers in New Jersey did last September. And they found that they were working an average of 69 hours a week. That's without counting the time spent working on Sundays and holidays.
We have never seen any figures from this state on how much time the average farmer puts in each week. We would like to know, though, just to compare it with the 40-hour work week.
We do know this — it's unlikely that the farm work week
will get down to 4o hours very soon. Not as long as there are weeds
to be fought, cows to be milked, and hogs to be fed every day of
the week, including Sundays and holidays. For some reason, Sundays
and holidays don't mean very much to a cow or a pig.
*******
Professor Sees Great Increase in Crop Production
0. E. Baker, who is a professor at the University of Maryland, predicts that we could increase the world's crop production by 75 percent. It would be done by farming all land that could and should be farmed. And by applying scientific methods that would increase yields by one-half.
Baker remarks that we in the United States and Canada have about 32 acres of cropland per person. But Russia has only two acres of cropland per person. "There is only 1 acre per person in Europe; it drops to a half-acre in China; and the Japanese must be content vrith only a quarter of an acre per person. The problem be- comes all the more difficult, according to Baker, because the greatest Increase in population is expected in the areas already short of land.
-30-
6 Yrn^J^m'-''^ :'' \ac'3^'t aS:Miisfr .::... ^;^^^^ .^vt.v
Ul
vrb-< fro ©Jfedt". 6trf:t rn6i*t co'tust'l -^rts nd%8 "^c^v^h ovM eVt
'A<&v 5i'T(Jw ht'CiVi dfTsi ii^rf^ tt.^'^lttriu e 'itJt--eiff* wbajl -J- ~- " '^^*j*"v' '^''C ■■^•iSil.-t iBj?i f^^'i!)■I ■^.•. -.nobfe vtsv 3T0bri[ 0'^ c-^ nSx:, •;..
lo -^fiBb ti9'v© ho* ?»tf b:J 83ori 6ftE ^ bovXifli adT 65 evroo -, irfstrol ©if o^
^ Ci-^H -■• "^'-^ ^'-^ '■ -'^ ifo^JH! ,;i-''/ .:jl?3;- J rij:.' c\;::i;'
',' lo >.iH> ■ t3rf5f Jb '•it'o- :£ c ai f : -.S .0
rf ^
hi ?:•• 1 YXrio el ©••.[ ■
arm
Radio News
IVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE l^rEDMSDAY, FEBRUARY k, 1948
Get Your Tractor Ready Nov
Here's a vord of warning from R. I. Shawl, agricultural engineer at the University of Illinois College of Agriculture. It's time to get your tractor ready for the 19^8 season . And there are several reasons why.
First of all, it's quite possible that there may be a fuel shortage this year. A tractor in good repair can operate on 2 to 3 gallons of fuel less than the tractor with faulty operation. VHien you multiply this daily saving by the 204,000 tractors in Illinois over a season's operation, the fuel saved becomes tremendous.
Too, there won't be very many new tractors on the market for a vrhile, so it is a good idea to make the old one last as long as possible.
And by getting your tractor to the repairman early for a pre-season check, you will be more certain that you'll have it ready to go when you want it. There are now about 135 farm trac- tors per dealer in the state. That's quite a number for one dealer to service. So it's important to get your tractor in early.
m
.6- lo sgo-fJ '-in-tri":
........ ... ■ ^Qa- . _._ . ..1
•■f
ilO- f^lC Off* •'-$■ '^' "■■-•' ■*^- ''^■*' «>9Jf-''-''^'^ ^' '**'^'
Illinois Radio News- -2 RELEASE WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY k
What About Your Sprayer Needs?
Now is the time to sit down and figure out whether you need new spray equipment in 19^8. This is a suggestion from H. B. Petty, entomologist with the College of Agriculture at the Univer- sity of Illinois. Petty says to list the possible uses you may have for a sprayer. They could be such as spraying fruit trees, gardens, livestock, buildings for fly control, and crops for corn borer or grasshopper control.
After finding what uses you may have, you can figure out whether you should have a high-pressure or a low-pressure type. If you find that you don't need a new sprayer, Petty suggests that it is still a good time to get the old one in shape.
Illinois Farm Youth Will Speak
A Winnebago County 4-H Club member who was a national win- ner in the 19^7 ^-H soil conservation contest will speak at the University of Illinois Farm and Home Week this year. He is 20- year-old William McDonald. McDonald carried out an outstanding soil conservation program on his home farm as a part of his 4-H club work. It paid off with national recognition and a $200 edu- cational scholarship.
McDonald will speak in the University of Illinois Audito- rium on February 12th. The dates of Farm and Home Week are Feb- ruary 9th through the 13th.
-30-
.# ..15" uiSD-n-- .^.«'XJeafS3J5S * «£ ■. ;r;i; -IV-. ■■ 'V^^sj-
,-:',-vt' r:;.;ii sv. ' • : es^ cf-.i;«! ad" Mi/oa? Tsui's" ..v .•: j$. '5fO'\ «?T?-«£i
.&q£jfi3 ni sno bfo anM jfe^ oct ws.l.(? f>j>:\^ ii XI.lv><? «Jt ?i
»r*-J^ .^ '-!"■*
''•' .• '-.^^Y v.lr'ii rlerjl' outoH nii£? (•rx.?.''? vioatSJA w v.:t UffM'trtU
ttvm
Radio News
IVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 5, 19^8 Repair Equipment- -Avoid Accident
The spring planting season is just around the corner. People across the country will soon be seeing three million tractors with plows, cultivators, discs and planters working in fields to meet 19^8 food goals.
Agricultural engineers at the University of Illinois say that the condition and operation of all this equipment will be important to you. If it's not in the best of condition, this machinery may delay your work, or it may cause you to be the victim of an unnecessary accident.
The agricultural engineers suggest that you see that your farm equipment is thoroughly checked before field work starts. Now is the time.
Check the hitches, seats, clutches, wheels, brakes, steering apparatus; and unguarded gears, chains or shafts that may bring an accident to your home.
i "^^^
v-^fSSi
.aliiorj ftool BUQI 36onT oj sMrri
IXiw In-.riq.t.JDQ cfrij IIjb lo noiJisM-qo bao xtof.tlbnoo effJ Jarfi Y** .no.J-f tfcnoy lo jaacf eff:t nl :fon a :fl 1:1 , yo'v: ocJ Jna.T;o^mi ad
©cf 0-' uoY oe.';.or: x^'' ' ' "■' '■ '"" ■• '"y V'sXet ^j^im v-ioa.ldoftiE drfj
jI*:rov Mo LI eio'iod" beiiosifo v-t^'^^.'^'^'^of/, ,' ,. ..fieracj iL'ps P'-'f'* 'xuo^i ."^i-rii ■;■ ^ c.rfc -lO snior^c ,e'iHf.'3 !:eM£u.rjnjf ban i^L'JPul ^n^ •,-.h3'.U
Illinois Radio New3--2
Rural Pastors to Talk about Rural Health
The health problems of Illinois rural people will be the main topic at the l8th annual rural pastors' short course at the University of Illinois. This meeting is being held at the University during Farm and Home Week, February 9 through 13 .
Visiting speakers will include Charles B. Shuman, president of the Illinois Agricultural Association: Dr. Richard Boyd of the state department of public health- Eugene Witten- born, who is the executive secretary of the state-wide public health committee; Reverend Lawrence Main of Springfield, Rever- end Max Gilmer of Macomb, and Reverend George Well of Effingham.
Speakers from the University of Illinois will include Dr. D. E. Lindstrom, professor of rural sociology; and A. T. Anderson, extension specialist with the College of Agriculture.
Tenth National Farm Institute
The eyes and ears of American farmers will be turned toward the Middle West a week from today. They will be looking and listening to what comes out of the Tenth National Farm In- stitute that starts a week from today in Des Moines, Iowa. The theme of that meeting is one that is of top interest to the whole world. It is "Agriculture and World Reconstruction." Major farm leaders from across the land will participate in the two- day institute to talk over agriculture's part in rebuilding the world.
v-r a
o-~ ■ • ■
-aOcvfiw ?>:103*J>1 ■;i-'J.-03-'"i -^^ ■::.>.--.
obuionl Iliw siortiril Tto Y^i sni:fooI sc'
nX a-
»»«> <»»»#*«
arm
Radio News
IVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 6, 19^8 General Advisory Committee Named
Seven men have been appointed to the general advisory committee for the College of Agriculture at the University of Illinois. Their names have been released by H. P. Rusk, dean of the College of Agriculture at the University.
Ernest D. Lawrence of Danvers is general advisory com- mittee member for agricultural economics. T. J. Shambaugh, Jr. from Oakley has been appointed to the agricultural engineering spot. Agronomy will be represented by Charles B. Shuman from Sullivan. L. E. Mathers of Mason City is advisory committee member for animal science. W. J. Swayer of Chicago will serve dairj'' husbandry. Floriculture will be represented by another Chlcagoan, James Sykora, and the committee will be rounded out by Howard M. McDonald from Trlvoli. who will serve the forestry department at the University.
««**«»♦*•)<•*
ff
JL
3' ^
?;^';>fiB
8^(?X .? YHA'JHHa'K ,YA^X-''i .'•KA3JSH HOq
borr,/;Vi e-gj i .cmftfoO -^-loat-'riA iBToaeO
nreb .McxrH .1 .H Y^f b9er--^Io'-x ncsrf evar! c*^r.<,sn riorfT . r.roriiXII
Ti.^-' ; :i.amuclr. .Z eoLntyrl^ ^.i ;.:>,■:, ^iiyi^i^j od i;X,;;v ^.^n-wiio'iA;' . /':.:-iii 09.1;J1p«koo -/vofilvbij bI -.jIO xiQcf^M , l'; o'fari.-JaM .S .'.l • :'.■. ■_:v.''.■i■•^■ ev^.sc XXi'.J o.^RoiriO lo TO^-CvS .T- .V' , ro.'tc lior- IrfTifno '^.o'! Tod^ "•:.•;
.:fjjo £6r»ni/o--£ 9Cf IXiw ci*?i. Irtrrffoo !j>rii ban ,i.-ro5'Y-2 af».-asL ^ni-o-lBoXriO
."7^ '-CTavi-'iU Oil-; Ji. jn'5(r.J';j:;q-3b
Illinois Radio NeV3--2
Should it be Pasture or Grain?
If you are a beef cattle feeder, you are probably won- dering v/'hether the cattle market will hold next fall. Should you take advantage of as much pasture gain as possible, or should you feed more grain to hit the earlier market?
Many feeders are meeting the same question by plan- ning to use pasture to finish the steer calves or yearlings they bought last fall. Some plan to full-feed the cattle on grass; others will pasture for at least three months without grain.
H. G. Russell, University of Illinois livestock ex- tension specialist, reports that pasture gains are cheaper than gains on grain. He says that yearling steers on a full-feed of grain on pasture will eat about 12 pounds of corn a day. That would cost about 50 cents per head per day. The grain alone over a three-month period would cost $45. The cattle would
probably gain about 225 pounds.
Steers wintered on a roughage ration could gain about
l| pounds per head per day. That's on good pasture without grain for a 90-day period. The steers would gain about 135 pounds.
The difference in weight between the steers on grain and those on pasture v/ould be 90 pounds. But that weight for the grain-fed steers would cost 50 cents a pound to produce. The question is: Will the prices of the early market be enough bet- ter than the later market to make it worth while?
**********
y-gla^O 'tp -"■'■' "^ " '^ e6 SI filisotiF. -now ■^^.Cc.'-d'c-tq O'tJE, JC>^i ^'ica:c>-. w^'-y^--^ ifcS'^'' " '' "' ' "
-flX
^r,f-.v '^r !•;::'■ -^.-(T .?t^<;. : coo bi^^f^'T " '
nlA'iA no Bi««Je orfi r s-i'i-i" ^ii'-
,,c>«* :t!j.a .abo luow eTUjesq no esorl^ fcn.i>
arm
IVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
Radio News
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 7, 19^8 Last Call to Farm and Home Week
Here's a last reminder about Farm and Home Week at the University of Illinois College of Agriculture. The sessions open Monday morning at nine and continue through the noon hour on Friday.
The event comes between semesters, and we have word directly from the University that you will have no trouble get- ting rooms or finding places to eat.
Allan Kline, the new president of the American Farm Bur- eau, is the main speaker on Monday. Tuesday's featured speaker is Mrs. Raymond Sayre, who is president of the Associated Country Women of the World. Wednesday's speaker is Earl L. Butz, head of the Agricultural Economics Department at Purdue University. J. P. Klassen from Bluff ton College in Ohio will be the guest speaker on Thursday, and a special University program is planned for the final general session Friday noon.
There will be dozens of meetings on agricultural topics during the week, and all of you are invited to attend.
**********
'.%r- ' ■: V' :'':'':?''i'X'i'. v.'i'iV';''^ ,! l'i-'f!yi
0>
. ^'-(•trS•.t^■c•
• ' ■±-■:^'^:•^:!^'^^l^ii^^^^^^^^■ ■ ftx/.'I ■to: ^ •''^f^r
■■il<ji}-\i' ■'
■■?'YiB.J
': «.■■ ;, '•■A
A"r-
8rf;r: -
-■;r>^^>-
■1,r •. V. >■- ..'V.: ■ t
.■:T"ine
♦ *■** » l«-*-v>»*
Illinois Radio News--2 Learn Eo\r to Grada Lumber
Here's a bit of information for persons in the lumber industry. If you wish to learn more about grading lumber, the University of Illinois will help you out. The Department of Forestry is setting up a five-day course at Springfield on March 8 through 12. The classes will be held at the Wo- men's building at the State Pair Grounds. Only 25 people can be taken care of, so send your application by March 1 to the Department of Forestry, Mumford Hall, Urbana, Illinois.
School Reorganization Questions Answered
If you have some questions about school reorganization, you can have them answered during Farm and Home Week at the Uni- versity of Illinois. A panel discussion on school reorganization has a prominent place on the program Wednesday, February 11. Several well-known authorities on school problems will be on the panel. They are D. E. Lindstrom, professor of rural sociology at the University; John Cox, with the Illinois Agricultural As- sociation; M. R. Sumption, of the University of Illinois College of Education; Paul Blansett, who is superintendent of schools in Scott County; Hugh Rowden, who is chairman of the Montgomery County survey committee; and W. E. Hut son, the assistant super- intendent in charge of legal matters in the office of the state superintendent of public instruction.
-30-
f:--'-:Vv>J ■-<': ■ •:^ ■.io-.lZiJ.
•iw.^*..^.!. .vi." ,■•(; :':s.oiv\-7'i •:.'': j":" x'.'.ni'rr'ii: I 'i.^ . \.c i r; yToR
"-. .'--
t^^iJ ci.' .; ti^y:^i\ '■';-i ito i . i^ol xii'i^ 'i-'QV. i;i^">vi ot .'io rS' -o.i
!«»•»•«-■«-•(.-
avr^
VERSITY OF ILLINOIS
Radio News
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE MONBAY, FEBRUARY 9, 19^8 Farm and Home Week Starts Tc^day
The 47th Farm and Home Week at the University of Illi- nois College of Agriculture gets under way at Urbana today. Thou- sands of Illinois farmers and their wives are on the campus to "go to college for a week."
The accent is on youth today as the main meetings are for Rural Youth discussions.
The highlight of the afternoon is the address by Allan B. Kline, president of the American Farm Bureau Federation. The newly elected president will tell the Farm and Home Week crowd about "Our Future and Europe's Food."
Farm and Home Week will be in full swing until Friday noon.
»«»»»»«»»»
Teachers to Go to School
The teachers in the Illinois public schools will have an opportunity to go to soil conservation schools again this year. Ernest Walker, University of Illinois extension soil con- servationist, says 415 teachers took the course last year.
T^ .9fifco.t fiaficf-rT; iB^xiV stoa s- '- io '^ '^ s'^^''
■ .jie- ..j^^IXo- '^-^ op'-
nv....,;j TfP^W fe^'-^' •"■'^ '^-^^ J^^^"^ J^f^'*' :JneM-?''T be^oeXd Y-twea
y,BbJ.r'=. Xr.^::^ s,r:l:ve XXul n.t dd XX.tv ifeaW cvnoH t-iiii mis'?
XooricE J^ oO O'^ dV6.i IXIW cXooriL '•^'-T^- -*o^M' 1.^. ?-r^r.
Illinois Radio News--2 Record Keepers Hear Debate
Illinois farmers who completed 10 years of record- keeping last year vill be honored at Farm and Home Week cere- monies Thursday night. They are the farmers who have partici- pated in this long-time record-keeping in cooperation with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture.
These men and their families will be the guests of the
University at a Thursday night banquet. They will hear a debate
on the question of whether large farms lead to a higher level of
living than small farms. Pour Illinois farmers will take part
in the debate. The affirmative stand will be taken by Earl
Hughes of McHenry County and Harold Jepson of Kone County. On
the negative side of the question will be J. B. Rice from
Iroquois County and Paul Shuman of Woodford County.
**********
Take Care of Bossy and She Will Take Care of You
Dr. E. A. Woelffer, who is a veterinarian v^ith the Col- lege of Veterinary Medicine at the University of Illinois, says the dairy cow will do a much better job if she is kept warm and dry. Other pointers are to take good care of her milk-giving equipment; keep the barn lot well-drained; give her plenty of clean bedding in well-ventilated quarters; and offer her leafy £reen legume hay, good feed supplements and plenty of clean, chill-free water.
-30-
e_ ■ ,.
.-;-^ :i?t.V oinoH &.:. ;,^v ^:©'J0OQ^' - - • •^•' -'^^'Y ^f^^^f '^ll^'?^^!:
^cf:? Ic 7.J."s5jj'3 erf J S'.'f I.*i.v esj-Xi ' ' •■-* •*^*'^ "^- ■■■^'■^*
•^c -.f? 3Vl3 •••■■'
arm
Radio News
VERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 10, 19^8 Farm and Home Vfeek Moves into Second Big Day
The 47th Farm and Home Week at the University of Illi- nois moved Into its second big day this morning.
The main address this afternoon will be given by Mrs. Raymond Sayre, who is president of the Associated Country Women of the World. She will give a report on her personal observa- tions in Europe.
The annual Stockmen's banquet will be held tonight. The speaker will be Charles E. Snyder, editor of the Chicago Daily Drovers Journal. Snyder is also president of the Saddle and Sirloin club.
Thousands of Illinois farmers, who are going to col- lege for a week, heard the national president of the American Farm Bureau Federation yesterday. He is Allan B. Kline, an Iowa farmer. Kline told the Farm and Home Week visitors about the connection between Europe's food and our future.
**********
I '^
mm
i. Jfr.
v£r[ •.», .. /.n>o?»8 <:s.^iii 8«voi-l ?;#!»f>'-^ ■^^taoE hns. Hr-j'-i
. •>:7'0'."r!T nJt eaoi .• -Too 03 3'flA^% 9'fi? CfJHi' t efCHAilil Ito sftnr-'. . orfT
Illinois Radio New3--2 RELEASE TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 10,1948 About Tractor Fuel Cost In 19^8. . .
Larry Simerl, agricultural economist with the Univer- sity of Illinois College of Agriculture, says that your tractor fuel will probably cost you more in 19^8 than it did last year. In fact, he says, conditions in recent years suggest that fuel costs will probably be high for some time.
Simerl sums it up this way: When we do have a general drop in the level of all prices^ fuel costs won't drop as fast as farm prices. And the seriousness of the fuel problem is in- dicated by the talk about the need to spend eight billion dol- lars to build synthetic oil plants.
And can you expect cheaper fuel if we do put up syn- thetic plants? Probably not. They will not reduce fuel costs
but will come about because crude oil is so high in price.
♦*•»♦***«*»
Drive to Cull Poultry
Poultry specialists say that American poultry flock owners need to cull 65 million older hens and inefficient layers to meet the goal of 38O million layers.
Poultrymen are urged to aim to have at least four pul- lets to each hen; make sure than the laying flock produces at a rate of at least half an egg a day for each bird in the flock (that's an average, of course); aim for at least one extra egg a
bird per month for every five-cent drop in the price of eggs. As a last suggestion, both farm and city families are urged to use up the supplies of fowl that are culled from flocks. That can be done by eating, canning, or freezing more poultry.
-30-
■■■■ .\, ••*«:• ■-^■•- -,
' agi'ri 30 ^j ■ - .
'C/i '^^;. "iiiS^A'r6'),c,
••-:it;Jbij<mrr:rii.w - ■^:t ^P^^h '^brf?
#- • • • "7 .
^vo'c^i '^',>)my-q ^^^r^»*A hWi V6e ^VmiHji)^fe ".i^.-.::J^
^*-*^;*!r H;i>r*k:iHt^'j:%^*"j •''^^^- -''o^- x^-
.■- ■v.^i^i'j-::.
I
arvs\
Radio News
IVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 11, 19^8 Farm and Home Week Nov in Third Day
Professor Earl L. Butz, head of the department of ag- ricultural economics at Purdue University, is the principal speaker at today's Farm and Home Week program at the University of Illinois. He vill talk to the Farm and Home Week visitors about the price of freedom being that of responsible citizen- ship.
Tonight's program will include two important annual meetings. The Illinois Crop Improvement Association will hold their banquet, and the Illinois Rural Life Conference will have their annual dinner.
A staff of nearly one hundred agricultural specialists and farm leaders are presenting approximately three hundred dif- ferent programs during the week. They cover topics in homemaklng, livestock and crop production, agricultural engineering, soil conservation, and economic Information. The activity continues through Friday noon.
Yesterday the thousands of farm people heard Mrs. Ray- mond Sayre talk about her personal observations of Europe. She is president of the Associated Country Women of the World.
A'
YflfffTf"
• .«w.*.y. ; Mt. .-.■■f ♦ . tn- !T', ^^ ■ ®' ''^'
^^ A V ^- .«. --
•:iit:9-mix: ■ .' h^'^i' -i '■""■ '■^'^
■'■■ C? Ti '' w J! ,". J f 't S "i i ^ ''i M
1.i
V f^. I-.
. iM-.OCJ
Illinois Radio News- -2 RELEASE V/EDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 11, 19^8 Monroe County Treats Wheat
Down in Monroe county on the southwest side of Illi- nois, they go in for cleaning and treating vrheat. The Farm Ad- viser, Edgar S. Amrine, gives a report that 48,500 bushels of wheat were cleaned and treated in the county during 19^7. Three cleaning machines were used . One was purchased during the year, and the other two have been in use for about 10 years.
It's believed that this is one of the high records of cleaning and treating wheat cooperatively in any Illinois county, Authorities claim that the grower can expect a return of at least three bushels an acre for each acre sown to treated seed. And, it it's a particularly bad year for smut, the increase could be even greater.
**********
Lamb Slaughter Decline
The slaughter of lambs this year is expected to be lower than that in 19^7. And the lamb slaughter last year was the lowest in l8 years. H. G. Russell, University of Illinois livestock extension specialist, says that lamb feeding is sharply reduced this winter. He expects that the 19^8 lamb crop will be smaller than in 1947 because of the continued de- cline in the nximber of breeding sheep.
All in all, the picture looks as if there will be con- siderably smaller numbers of lambs for slaughter this year.
-30-
4C-
v^jtifii^'y- ^ ion- J- ill wa. ai;. ^V^ "^o ^-^ •;; i;,^,;^ --^f^^
^.^ »> ^';.?.»a.^;fct' s-'! 'a;;*>.9Y; ^X^f-i' scfitiBi "^o ... ■ "• ^f^*^-
.lAt^x e|riJ -ao^v^Buaie; ^^o^ ^^laai^a a^«\J«»uui ^*«IJ:iJfilc \i:ira;iuaii6
arm
Radio News
VERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 12, 19^8 Farm and Home Week to End Friday
Farm and Home Week went Into its next to last day at the University of Illinois College of Agriculture this morning.
The main speaker for today is Professor John Klassen, artist-philosopher of Bluff ton College, Bluff ton, Ohio. Pro- fessor Klassen will give an Illustrated lecture this afternoon in the University Auditorium on the Ideals of rural America. Tonight rural groups from all over the state will get together to compete in the music and drama festival.
At the general session yesterday afternoon Farm and Home Week visitors heard Earl L. Butz, head of the department of agricultural economics at Purdue University.
The sessions of the 47th University of Illinois Farm and Home Week will come to a close tomorrow noon. At the last meeting at 11 a.m., H. P. Rusk, Dean of the College of Agricul- ture at Illinois, will speak about the American farmer and his land-grant college. Later in the same program a portrait of Husk will be presented to the college.
•- w 1 .....(..'/
■^flfoK^ f)ng 03 3i^oW ettoH has:. srrii'oL t& ^ch :t€ij oi tK.'^n tSi: o.^ni: .-^n-^v MesVf r^oH br.-^ rats'?
"O*?^ ..^hfO .nft.tllwr.^ .Vi^nllcO AocJt'^trri^ "to io>;'kroecIIrict-3.!;t?Ts ^BjfeJt •^■t .^A s^TiO*^ Vd-^^tfiiiao:? «>i??^'f' c o5 *>iSt:.ii. iilv s!9«V fwttoH N?f>
* ^*<(t^»^♦*•■•*■»!
Illinois Radio News- -2 RELEASE THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 12, 19^8 Hybrid Corn Test Results Aimoimced
Farm and Home Vfeek visitors at the University of Illi- nois yesterday heard the results of the 19^7 hybrid corn tests.
University agronomists tested 295 hybrids in the field trials. The average yield of all the hybrids was 56.7 bushels an acre. That yield is 17 bushels, or ^3 percent, above the state average of 39 bushels.
The highest average in the state was 73 bushels an acre on the Galesburg field in west north-central Illinois.
The results of these tests have been published in a bulletin. If you want a copy, your county farm adviser will have a supply in a few days; or you can get one by writing the College of Agriculture at Urbana. Just ask for Bulletin number 5-2-7; bulletin 5-2-7; or ask for it by name--The 19^7 Illinois Hybrid Corn Test Results.
University of Illinois Man Heads National 4-H Committee
E. H. Regnier, extension rural sociologist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, has been made national chairman of a new 4-H recreation committee ippointed by the United States Department of Agriculture.
Members of this committee are national leaders in
the field of rural sociology. They will plan a program of
recreation for the nation's one million seven hundred thousand
4-H Club boys and girls.
-30-
'\>^^i ,si ■;sm}Hm'- .iXa^^iHa^^
r-r.-.-r-^.V^f. a'-h^rf.
..<•■■' ■' --.■: ^ = ^. '■'■:■ :' Oti0 iih -:i!l--
:>odV' 'Mi^Ti- ,vit«* :i^-'r ■-■•:'
■;f-i^<*--(^. <2J:V.r£av./TTI
v^rfT -B-!^-
.erf:
•X9<J -g"^ fW .
..-claasf
r,.' .'>'* /!
io i-:^n^vT-
<lf^J ■ ■'^w \6 ■f^p-p ■••tftp .-nfto -fp'^ ,'; '^,(1-2^ ■ ;».>^^'2
.■ii«*U;».«*-
^._,. ■■' jj^f^J-;. ,.,
nr^.-* rl-^7.*'"
,%•'. iiOOR 'ifVt.'/'? .f
. .x-**!^:
• 'iit--
ttvm
Radio News
VERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 13, 19^8 Lighter Beef Slaughter Expected
The slaughter of cattle and calves is not likely to continue so heavy in 19^8 as in 19^7. H. G. Russell, livestock extension specialist at the University of Illinois, says heavy slaughter last year cut heavily into inventories.
With fewer breeding animals on our farms, a smaller calf crop is expected. Fewer fed cattle are likely to he mar- keted in the first three quarters of 1948 than the record for the same period last year. And the reduction is likely to be greatest next summer.
Russell thinks the high prices for feed and feeder cattle will cause farmers to continue short-feeding an unusual- ly large percentage of the cattle on feed.
Beginning of Potatoes
Here is a note on spuds: In I690 potatoes were be- ginning to attract attention in Scotland. The potato was de- scribed as a "bacciferous herb, with esculent roots, bearing winged leaves and a bell flower."
,::j. ir.:
^ i i-;Ci - ri 1 .ac i -^ -id, \
/J -J,
, ij'.- J I.' .J^^
•uo
-0& C.V
■>^^ rA^ I* ■• T •''r.'.''"A ■-:€. '\>"Cir:
. ;i e J .
.^■^ A^
^4j-i>lii..
'.>ot ;Jn.3>.i/0Q9 rf.^?w ,di:?»r{ euoic
Illinois Radio New3--2 RELEASE FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 13, 19^8 A Lot of Changes Have Taken Place
Farm and Home Week comes to an end at noon today at the University of Illinois College of Agriculture. Thousands of farmers and their wives have "been "going to college" at the University since Monday morning. And it's not a nev thing: Illinois farmers have done the same thing 46 times before.
Some of the old-timers who are visiting the Univer- sity this week can recall a \:orld of progress in that time. They used to come by horseback or sleigh from great distances to hear about new varieties of farm products and new farm prac- tices. Some of these varieties have come and gone, as have many of the practices.
Yes, they used to hear about such wonderful new crops as alfalfa, lespedeza, soybeans and hybrid corn. And they used to spend a lot of time looking over big team hitches, learning how to treat sore shoulders on horses, and how to butcher and cure meat.
T/hat a different story it has been this week: Farmers have been discussing airplane dusting, flame cultivation, locker plant refrigeration, artificial insemination, soil conservation, school reorganization, hybrid hogs, farm electric motors, DDT and the New Look.
And when the sessions are over this noon, even the farmers vrho live in the far corners of the state will get home in time to do their chores tonight. Yes, there have been a lot
of changes in the 4? Farm and Home Weeks held at the University
of Illinois.
-30-
\"^ ; "^r",. '
>,: n,'^ . A
|
■\sxii ur - |
' * |
|
fi: |
|
|
orij .-ts "^a*-'' |
|
|
.•gnldcj '..' |
cJi Iii' |
|
, o-iolt-'o' f-^^ |
• ,nnirlJ |
|
-lovj -^'^ ^•- |
|
|
9tOiw . iii B'. |
-1 '"■ |
i^l^.-f ''-V-.rf p-7lV '^Jl'^.'fl b ">■■'> S 'i'^
ivj l:.( ■. ^ -i :.•:.;•'. n*iO :iG'0^r aixi:: ';jxt
yvBri es ,enOii ay
L-'JO
bn/.
ISiiVJi^U w.
j^C'-Jj.
^rtoff
' , ;■* '.' , <:
iljJU i*V
.890:.
.>{ooI o.T.!:.^ I0 .1^ ..--oi-^.. •-sMuOf*'^ «''■
. i;o2x.
^I .i.'
:>♦. Yn-^B Jfie-
U-ifl
falsi ,
Hi
o 10 .iil 10
arm
Radio News
l/ERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE SATURDAY, FEBRUARY l4, 19^8
Check Farrowing Equipment
Here It Is mid-February. Although some 19^8 spring litters of pigs have already been farrowed, the bulk of far- roving will come in March and the first vreek or two in April.
Harry Russell, University of Illinois livestock ex- tension specialist, says that the high prices of pigs and of feed already Invested in the sow will make this spring's lit- ters the most valuable on record. And it's not too early, Harry believes, to begin checking housing and equipment in
order to be prepared to take care of the spring pig crop.
If pigs are to be farrowed in individual houses, use
corn cobs or some other material to Insulate the houses under- neath. For early farrowing, also bank the material along the rear and sides. Arrange the houses and panels so that the person who cares for the sows and litters vrill need to do a minimum amoiint of walking and climbing fences.
Sanitation is taken for granted in a good program: Clean the farrowing quarters with boiling lye water. Provide g.ood ventilation. Eliminate drafts and dampness. And install guard rails eight Inches above the floor.
*#****♦#*»
v/
■\r-- r"=r.R'Vv^':
?.S253iH2?^_iLili '
.'f/i-» lo jfjiuo nr::^ .bewc ■ "tlfi ©vrd e>ua '1-
lo bnB egitj iO t'ooiiu i.'ji'-r) :.^.iv 'i;i: '^"^.^2 ,,.'u^ -•i.S'.-<v
f'-e, -/Off rv?..':>.»v.2^nl ni ;.--5u«att.R.l ed oi ©te "f"
, .. . , ; ..••'•■ aid ' tii<r,-j^
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE SATURDAY, FEBRUARY l4, 19^8 Get Your Tractor Ready Wow
Here's a word of warning from R. I. Shax^rl, agricul- tural engineer at the University of Illinois College of Agricul- ture: It's time to get your tractor ready for the 19^8 season. And there are several reasons why.
First of all, there may be a fuel shortage this year. A tractor in good repair can operate on two to three less gal- lons of fuel than the tractor with faulty operation. When you multiply this amount by the 204,000 tractors in Illinois over a season's operation, the saving in fuel becomes tremendous.
Too, there won't be very many new tractors on the mar- ket for a while, so it's a good idea to make the old one last as long as possible.
And by getting your tractor to the repairman early for
a preseason check you'll be more certain to have it ready to go when you want it. There are now about 135 farm tractors per dealer in the state. That's quite a number for one dealer to serv- ice. So it's important to get your tractor in early.
Farm-Home Week Finale
At Urbana the folks have gone home. A report today from the University there says that the 47th annual Farm and Home Week program came to a close yesterday afternoon.
One of the final events on the program was the meeting of the Illinois Society of Farm Managers and Rural Appraisers. Each year they honor some outstanding citizen of the state who has made a contribution to Illinois agriculture. This year the honor went to Eugene A. Eckert, Belleville. He was master of the State Grange for 26 years. Since 1933 he has been a member of the Illinois State Fair Board and has been active in soil con- servation work in the state. The honor granted him was richly deserved.
A number of folks from this area went to Urbana for the Farm and Home Week program that was concluded there yesterday.
7.0 «b
■•■ -.-r- V
■ :nS'ri'z exr.:
-■ ' 3 ..«p.»I /.•tvt;
no
L"V,»J V*- i..'
'.e
3fi..t ..rLB^icf .i. Z' ano.'
■v-rKri-
?■* .•^fj<5 : p ••■'1 1 ''.rT "*' ,'^^J' ■
^■ii-ia- '.jtiij. ally XmC :'-^'
iejf
'■.'''ij'^ ■■'*■ ''f - •'•■.i'.-5v«!'.1' I i<.. •'."■• 'jfjj.'.o^ ''V
r / ■'■.'.:.">^
."vl'xaH'' f<
r- r
'. 10
' ■ IT!'.
:'. -J
h-H f^.**M**
arm
Radio News
/ERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE MONDAY, FEBRUARY l6, 19^8
Nevcastle Disease Report
If you are a poultryman the chances are you've heard of Newcastle disease.
The disease outbreak in Illinois has kept poultry from going to the fairs for the past few years, although the ban has been lifted for showing this year.
A report from the University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine says there were 80 outbreaks of Newcastle disease of poultry in ^3 counties last year. The disease was first identified in Illinois in 19^6. As you may know, it causes serious death losses in chicks, sometimes killing 75 to 8o per- cent of the flock. In laying flocks the deaths usually total 10 percent or less, but egg production sometimes stops entirely for several weeks.
Vfhat can be done about controlling the disease? San- itary measures must be practiced. Fumigating clean incubators and brooder equipment with formaldehyde is helpful. Chickens that have recovered from Newcastle may be carriers and should be separated from healthy flocks .
If you suspect Newcastle disease,, report the con- dition to your veterinarian, and get his suggestions for further action.
(Ti'f. r/rirroni {UjdX:* b
»•■•■■■' ■ ' ■
Bi.^ rars frrtfc «« -H oa
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE MONDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 19^8 A Vegetable Story
Here's a vegetable story for you: The University of Illinois tested several varieties of five different vegetables last year, and here are the results as reported by B. L. Weaver of the horticulture department.
Of the ?A varieties of tomatoes tested, the top varie- ty grev nearly 13 tons of marketable fruit to the acre. In that total were 70 thousand, four hundred forty- five individual tomatoes .
And when the University of Illinois testers had fin- ished picking the pecks of pickled peppers, they ended up with nearly eight tons an acre of the best variety. That was forty- eight thousand, two hundred seventy-nine individual peppers.
The highest yielding variety of cucumbers produced l8 tons an acre. Tops in sweet corn varieties was one that grew fourteen thousand, six hundred thirty-nine good ears on one acre. That's over four tons of roasting ears. And the first ears were ready to eat just 77 days after planting.
When it came to testing the snap beans. Weaver found that the highest yielder piled up nearly seven tons on one acre.
It all adds up to 50 tons of vegetable from five acres of land and five different vegetables, which is a lot of eating. And it also adds up to a full season of counting and weighing, vrhich is a lot of work.
-u.:-*TT «.-*T
.J S
1^ 9if
;I
*. ■ ' -V- • •
i^ Bi;
^7/.-'r ^---.z ■ ctfci^rorf .erfcf -lo
J •
Illinois Radio News--3 RELEASE MONDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 19^8 A Vegetable Story- -Add 1
But Professor Weaver is used to it. He says it's the only way the University can test new varieties so that they will know what to recommend to you gardeners.
Spuds or Murphy 3
Here's a short note about potatoes: Back in I69O-- only 258 years ago--potatoes were beginning to attract notice in Scotland. The potato was described in some big words; lis- ten to this: They were said to be a "bacciferous herb, with esculent roots, bearing winged leaves and a bell flower." In short that means a plant producing berries, with roots that can be eaten by man.
**********
rftiH .ci'i-eff syctel^ Dt:.':d" fi <3f< o:^ Kl-^'- i^'^K^^ v.adT ;f^r?^ t>J • • al ".-ssvMl Ilo-r ^ r;/c st^v^nr r,*.-^?^ -^nt-o^-c^ .>^-ro<:>'^ :M:'
arm
Radio News
rERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 17, 1948
New Fertilizer Grade
Farmers will be interested in hearing about a new grade of fertilizer. It's known as 16-20-0, and it's now being offer- ed for sale to Illinois farmers. That's today's report from A, L, Lang, agronomist at the University of Illinois.
The new grade has the advantage of being highly con- centrated and well balanced to the needs of nonlecuminous crops for nitrogen and phosphorus. If potassium is low, it'll have to be supplied in addition, or by using other grades of fertili- zer.
First experiments last year with this new grade, 16-20-0, gave satisfactory results, according to Lang. It's best when applied on nitrogen-deficient soils at the rate of 200 to 300 pounds an acre. It should be disked in ahead of spring grain or corn.
Lang stressed this point: 16-20-0, like any other plant food material, cannot substitute for the commonly recom- mended soJ.lbuilding practices. ... such practices as liming, grow- ing legumes and returning organic matter to the soil.
*■»*«» **■)(■**
Vas-ffij. .-
lA
F^H'I .V£ YnAUHQ:-:! .YAQEaU'i' St^AE-I'i-H ftO'^l
^i^p. ^^ fflf
ebfiiO ')-&:■: IX I J'te'^ W3'
-.■^-■I'to S'llQcr won BV:J? bnfi ,O-0?-riX ea .-:v.'on>f & ri .-vrvcjxlij'i-e'i lo
, ot.Baj) won zizij i:,_w .!-"-'■„ ■- .ai :nemi''idqx9 '■'■■ ^
•i'X Yi'^O'W^v' 3:iJ '10: i.Lij.ji ;o.;,-.,jl; ..-.t^j.- ■ '' ' -
-wc'i^ ,9rtlir-iX 8fi E9;>iJ-jB'xq :iOi/e . . ^-iq ant.biliJciI.coe 5e...;:om
.line ^irf.t o ti;'i9i hnc semtrael S^^ii
Illinois Rallo Nev3--2 RELEASE FEBRUARY 17, 19^8
Dairy Outlook Good
A University of Illinois dairy specialist believes that prices received and the demand for dairy products v;ill be about the same this year as in 19^7-
C. S. Rhode, dairy extension specialist, adds that higher feed prices make it essential to pay special attention to feeding problems. He believes dairymen should save expen- sive and badly needed grain when possible. Too much can be lost by not keeping a close tab on feed costs.
Rhode told of one dairy herd improvement member who
was feeding his cows about twice as much grain as they needed
to meet production requirements. After feeding was straightened
out according to milk produced, the monthly feed bill was cut
down about $70, and he made about $100 more above feed cost the
next month.
The dairy specialist suggests feeding one pound of grain for every four pounds of milk produced by Holsteln and BrxDwn Swiss cows; and one pound of grain for each three pounds of milk produced by Jerseys and Guernseys. Besides, see that plenty of water is provided and that good roughage is available.
********** 19^7 Illinois Hybrid Corn Tests
If you produce hybrid corn, you'll be interested in hearing that the report of tests on hybrids grown by the Univer- sity of Illinois has been completed. In the tests last year there were 295 hybrids. Fifty- two companies, individuals and the University furnished seed for the tests.
Copies of the report are now availabe. You may get one without charge at the office of your county farm adviser, or by writing to the College of Agriculture, Urbana, Illinois. Ask for Bulletin Number 5-2-7, "19^7 Illinois Hybrid Corn Tests."
Li^L^
; o \''
:o G-
,'r?L\j'^i-i vsVrl ei; fii
tLr-^' BBW .'
f.-
"Ti.
"f VTli-'fc ©no
_';u Cxi ':?:
■ ^-^ i
.-aifi
■ i'- ev
-i:! ■.>■-'.. V JL-'jrjjL, ■jj.'ri
i-ifoVr' -^yrc '^h'/'^'; '■*"*'
■* f k" I . -• I"
niJb»i lifti j^o'i i»t
arm
Radio News
ERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY l8, 1948 Hybrid Seed Corn Big Business
It's no accident that the hybrid seed corn business in Illinois amounts to about 35 million dollars a year.
A half-dozen things go into the business to swell it into big-time operations. Excellent land, fine climate, super- ior hybrid combinations, desirable production practices, modern processing facilities and conscientious producers, all go to place the state in a position of leadership, asserts R. W. Jug- enhelmer (YOU-GIN-HYMER) , University of Illinois plant geneti- cist.
Illinois is recognized as a leading exporting state. It produces about 3 1/2 million bushels of seed corn a year and grows about nine million acres of corn. About 62 million acres are grown each year in the United States.
The Illinois agronomist reports that corn yields in Il- linois during the past 10 years, when hybrids have been grown al- most exclusively, averaged 15 bushels an acre more than during the previous 70 years, when open-pollinated varieties were grown.
Every extra bushel of salable hybrid seed corn pro- duced per acre in Illinois represents an additional million dollars to the hybrid seed corn Industry, Jugenheimer says.
**********
J6
nV
?^is -: .^-xao ft!»s« lo ef ao .1.1 Ilia ^;\l t ^wodi? oywbotqL Jl
,fr •-..',■.. ;',**:.-^ •iv-'f i:'tT.:frr^ ' t?rf"» «"'i:T;,;
i»i
*«»4"K*«#«"II-
Illinois Radio News- -2 RELEASE FEBRUARY l8, 19^8
Test Garden Seed For Germination
Did you have any seed left over from your garden last year? Oftentimes home gardeners save a little seed to use in the garden plot the following year.
If you hope to use some carry-over seed this spring, it's a good idea to know whether the seed will sprout if planted. That will give you some idea about what you can expect in the way of a crop when the planting is made.
Lee Somers, University of Illinois gardening special- ist, suggests that you make a germination test: First take a common plate. Lay a sheet of blotting paper on it and moisten it. Count out a definite number of seeds--usually 100--and lay them on the moist blotting paper. Moisten another piece of pa- per and lay it over the seeds. Invert another plate over the first plate. Keep at room temperature and keep the blotting papers moist for a week or 10 days.
Count only those seeds that have germinated. A weak and slowly germinating seed is no better than a dead one. Standard percentages differ with various plants: but if less than 50 percent germinate the entire lot should be thrown away, and other seed bought. No garden can afford to start with weak seed.
Pest Control Circular
The University of Illinois and the State Natural His- tory Survey have issued a new circular on pest control in com- mercial fruit planting. It's a revision of another circular by the same title. Insect and disease control recommendations, rodent control practices and spray materials are all discussed.
Free copies are available at the office of your county farm adviser or upon request to the College of Agriculture, Ur- bana, Illinois. Ask for circular No. 6-2-3, "Pest Control in Commercial Fruit Plantings."
**********
ia:^i
'n
'fuo^ nc'il lev.^ *'\qS. fas©c y.
,Ti n.i^ff't ho'^e T>vo -'-'C-cso
-.->-(
, ofcem 8i
iT rr'
n o:
bo,ft ir no snliicLd lo ;©eri8 a x^J .a^taiq noanioc
r t.- f - . c* . ^ «
if sew A .b«»!
r '-^irT;;!
a 01
Oi^fr^f^r^'. 'o .^.Ti/cO
isvo Jt Y • 'tei
J £ 'lO'i JE^-^uT K-'-:JSii-'-,
..j;i, Ori
♦»»#*♦*#»*
—r-
■ -a-
>'«« 4 »««•*«»
I
arm
Radio News
ERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY FEBRUARY 19, 19^8
Mairzy Doats
Oat producers in the central and northern parts of Illinois will be interested in the University of Illinois Col- lege of Agriculture results of oat variety tests conducted on fields at Mount Morris and at Urbana.
These variety tests have been going on for a number of years. Clinton variety ranked at the top among the half-dozen varieties that have been under test for six years at both the Mt. Morris and the Urbana station. At Urbana, Clinton produced a yield of 92.6 bushels an acre last year, with a six-year average of 7^-6 bushels.
At Mt. Morris, Clinton produced 105.2 bushels last year, and a six-year average of 82.8 bushels.
Among l4 varieties in a one-year test at Mt. Morris, a
cross between Marion and Clinton had a yield of 117 bushels;
while in a one-year test at the Urbana station, a cross between
Columbia and Clinton produced 102 bushels an acre.
The complete report on variety tests is available For your copy write to the Department of Agronomy, University of Illinois College of Agriculture, Urbana. Ask for the circular on "Spring Oats."
+
3-^qi ,ci YnAimas^ .xAaesuRT a^A^J^fi HO^^
^-,js ,..„_.., .rp- .^„ %r:*rc-Te''l,i^' ofiS (^^ h^snfu^x^lni ««f fin* sipniX/T
*ts5>:^' .'^ ■ "t/^ ■"" ^r'i^r^r? .'^c-??^' 'jve/^ s:.?-"'--' J - ■'' ■'^''
_,-.^.^ ^ -^ ..... -..,.^.. -.^.. -v,/ ■ ji, .^. i- -■•iff)-.-,>.:v !o:?<?itO ..s-iijov t«?
:.i*^^^ ,'■;•: -^-kS ?s B-^se-ii 7d& r<>^ ^r.^.i '3et>aw '¥;6-e.<^ ^'^^'^ -^.^^ ?-^- J:**:•rtsb':^'^Q iCD^tfliT.-; ^.£.ij-^^'J .?5ft ..-^.^pT^te?-?? ^sflfidni$r e.f* hn^ ■: . -.
■no '-^if-j '■iti'"
Illinois Radio News --add 1 RELEASE FEBRUARY 19, 19^8 Care for the Freshening Gov
A good dairyman will know that it pays to give a little extra care to the cow that Is about to freshen. A fev days before she is due to calve, prepare a clean, heavily bedded box stall for her. If the weather is extremely cold, it's a good plan to put
a blanket on her.
Another good practice, suggests C. S. Rhode, Illinois extension dairyman, is to feed a bucket of warm bran mash to cows soon after calving. And you might add a handful of salt to the water.
Rhode also suggests cleaning the udder and teats with warm water just before the calf is dropped, adding a little chlo- rine to the water to kill bacteria. After calving do not feed
heavy grain until the cow's udder is in good condition.
**********
Swine Spread Brucellosis to Man
Undulant fever in man may be caused by brucellosis in
swine. That's a fact that is sometimes overlooked by workers in
packing plants, butchers, farmers, stockmen and others who are
handling hogs or their meat.
Dead pigs and discharges of aborting sows should be handled with gloves, pitchforks or shovels. That way you won't contaminate your hands. Undulant fever does not seem to spread from man to man, according to authorities.
**********
ANTU Rat Poison Dangerous
One of the newer rat poisons, ANTU, spelled A-N-T-U, is also poisonous to other types of animals besides rats. Persons using ANTU in their rat-killing programs should heed this warn- ing and see that children and domestic animals do not have ac- cess to this rat killer.
**********
,';ci Y^AU^S^'S'-i-SoASiJffifl
r *.f-..,.-.v»v^^--T o..lhr^.: f.
■7.
.- V
■■-. J 4>,-
xcii: ■•■)::
•Jl'q^ftJ!
^^'>.^- • '"rtx*e-..ei: tXu-^:.' :"woo-. ij.i^^^^^^^ ■?'£••
fiO iKja^J^J-xe
bl- sitteTif^b;:'
y,-r<r-i •■ .>.
■•■■•••*^-'*'V*-» *;•.•;■■.
'1 • A&:n±w? . ,>;.vHfifi©rf
'M,\
i>.'-l k £x
jfarm
Radio News
ERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 20, 19^8 Short Course for Liomber Graders
If you are interested in learning more about grading lumber, there are a few more days left to get in your application for a short course. University of Illinois extension foresters are holding a four-day course at Springfield March 8 to 12, but applications must be in to them by March 1. Classes will be held at the State Fair Grotmds with a limited registration.
If you are interested, see your county farm adviser or farm forester, or write to the Department of Forestry, Univer- sity of Illinois, at Urbana.
**********
Less Grain for Stock
Although we started this winter with much less feed,
farmers have fed grain fairly heavily. Not quite so much as
last year, but more than the average before the war. So for the
rest of the feeding season, farmers' use of feed grains may be cut even below that of last year.
Supplies of by-product feeds will fall short of the record supplies of last year, but will total well above average for the past few years.
Economists figure that farmers may feed their livestock 15 or 20 percent less grain the first half of this year than they fed the first half of last year. Farmers are short on cornj especially in the Corn Belt.
<.-..,:.-.'rol- noisne^x*- aloaiXII •^'^-•' '^^^ --^-o- -tbrfft-.r
■}^n2 d^sfi-- x/o^ li- ■•
i:c;i»rx ;..•:;■ '-.jji.;--^. :.j-i,:i.
Illinois Radio News- -Add 1 RELEASE FEBRUARY 20, 19^8 Complete Dam Near Monticello for ^-H Camp
Engineers have completed a 350-foot dam on the State 4-H Memorial Camp site near Monticello, Piatt co\inty.
The dam will provide a three-acre, 5,500,000-gallon- capacity lake for fishing, boating and water-front activities for the 19^8 4-H summer camping season. Spring rains are ex- pected to fill the lake to a depth of ten feet.
The area surrounding the small lake will be used for camping until the permanent State 4-H Memorial Camp has been developed. After completion of Memorial Camp, the area will be developed into permanent picnic, recreation and day-camping grounds.
**********
National 4-H Club Week, March 1 to 7
How can young people and adults work together for better homes as well as a better world community? That's one question 4-H club members will ask themselves during National 4-H Club Week, March 1 to 7.
This year, 1,700,000 4-H girls and boys are making a special effort to strengthen and brighten the home life of America. At the same time, they're trying to study and under- stand people and conditions beyond our borders.
These young people need your cooperation--as a busi-
nes3man--as a parent--as an active 4-H club leader. Your county
farm or home adviser will be glad to explain how you can help to
organize a local 4-H club.
**********
a; T^rd;;{^j?^ •^•^T ''■"•■nrf" liiTiO- r? J *:f:*^; ?*--'*.• ■ .. 'T^l .r?^'- "Ti- Y^^x'■ ■•'■ ' . 'J ofJawJ; iu Xb- li---!' or ' • :./' (.? /i ■-. ■ as — cf Jroif i>?" a •• p.t.- '
arm
Radio News
ERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 21, 19^8 Illinois Fruit Growers Meet
Just a week from today the fruit growers of south- central Illinois will meet at Centralia for an all-day session on fruit growing. Richard Broom of Kinmiuidy , who is president of the Eastern Illinois Fruit Growers' Association, says the meeting will start at 9 a.m. in the Community Center at Centra- lia. The afternoon session will start at 1 p.m. and will end with a discussion period starting at 3:30.
Several members of the Horticulture Department at the University of Illinois will discuss such things as control of apple and peach insects , control of diseases, planting trees on the contour, and the effects of pruning and fertilizing on apple color.
Herschel Clements of Centralia, who is the secretary- treasurer of the group, says the meeting will be of particular interest to fruit growers in the 11 south-central counties. These counties are Jefferson, Franklin, Fayette, Clinton, Wayne, Clay, White, Hamilton, Washington and Effingham.
«#«««««««»
1^
.•TffT'7-yiinr'l
■tgelvi' eievotO :>ltT't'>t'8".toni:IXI
■ OS lo S'^ • jXiril drict v.-r"J- i'^-^- - >?s^-' ■ ' ''-
MOO 8© esni-i^t rioir-; ^i-jrietb .f/ ^■? XI 'to v^/.Bts-
no a^ci'^rj ^n.Ur ' . L J lo ioaJ:-u^ r:^.^ ...v:.=..i baa Biqtl
.loloo e' o/fir ■' ' -^tXO Isdoeiad
.. „ ...J . ,. . ■ ■■■■.■- SIC f.\<'~'
I
^ . ...
Illinois Radio New3--2 RELEASE SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 21
Dean Rusk Names Advisory Committees
Dean H. P. Rusk of the University of Illinois College of Agriculture has appointed nine men to advisory committees for the agricultural economics and agricultural engineering depart- ments in the college.
Members of the advisory committee for agricultural economics vill be John P. Hanna of Geneseo: Fred E. Herndon from Macomb; Earl M. Hughes of Woodstock; Ernest D. Lawrence of Danvers- and H. H. McLaughlin of Salem.
The four men who irill serve the agricultural engineering department in an advisory capacity are W. H. Beauman of Tunnel Hill- Gilbert W. Brown from Geneseo: Royal Cakes of Bluffs; and T. J. Shambaugh, Jr., of Oakley.
Green Proclaims F.F.A. Week
The governor of Illinois, D\right H. Green, has pro- claimed next week as Future Farmers of America week throughout Illinois. Thus Illinois will join the rest of the nation in ob- servance of National Future Farmers of America Week. It will start Monday and continue through Saturday.
J. N. Vfeiss, of the agricultural education department at the University of Illinois, says this about the special week: It is to focus attention on the work of the group of Future Farmers of today who will be the successful farmers of tomorrow. He says that 130,000 new farmers are needed each year to main- tain the high levels of agricultural production in the United States. Future Parmer activity is aimed at filling that need with technically trained farm boys.
-30-
to ^>^t^;-^■*'^T^' . vV-s;'^t!
iB'^lfify^JcT^fi iol 'selcrinaaoo v 16 .^
Oil j' ill 8 J
■.T
rto^hteli :S LVi'^ :deiianoB lo .u... ' '-■'•^^' ^cf IXlv eoiiono'^*
io ■• ■ 'd ;Ci :fs6rt^a ' " 'ji i.o
:h ;jf ^-'^ T
•)('*'*■»'
-Tf«r ii\ -i-r lb rn "
Jbaen-'J
Y-lI'H^i-iUiuoJ do^i'w
arm
Radio News
ERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE MONDAY, FEBRUARY 23, 19^8
National Future Parmer Week
This is the week when 250,000 Future Parmer members celebrate National Future Farmers of America Week. This cele- bration will be going on in 4? states and in Hawaii and Puerto Rico. They will be observing the 20th anniversary of the group and paying tribute to the patron saint of the organization — George Washington.
Let's see who these young men are. First of all, they are enrolled in vocational agriculture education in the nation's high schools. Thus they are developing the skills that will help them to become successfully established in farming.
They are young men between 14 and 21 years of age, and they belong to the 7,500 active local high school chapters in the nation. They are the farmers of tomorrow who are going to school today to prepare themselves to continue the agricul- tural production that has made America the envy of all nations. They are tomorrow's skilled and business-minded farmers.
So we want to salute the 250,000 members of the Future Farmers organization on this, their 20th, birthday.
**********
•• A
.flitlrii&'\ n± b<<;iE.ri"os-^.-?-- -J/.-rYnv-'^-jS-:-; f)K'nj?i>(f o.t is^-i:? h-^^^' -i-'*'
-lyoi'xyf: art? ^.uai;iwOf> c^ oevIt,Kiii©£:J ax£q©'iq o^ xziiC^ i;>otJ04i o-?
. •■''::■■ rt a' .rf^O^S 'liorfi ,5J:rJ+ no rioj..^.»shi.e3'to t^i&ta^ifi'^
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE MONDAY, FEBRUARY 23
Illinois Hulless Popcorn to the Front
If you are like many folks I know, you like to sit a- round the radio on Sunday afternoons and munch popcorn.
In fact, there are so many folks like you that B. L. Weaver, popcorn specialist at the University of Illinois, says there is more demand for than supply of the Illinois Hulless variety. This variety has come to be rather popular among the popcorn fans, and the poppers use up the supply about as fast as it becomes available.
Popping tests with the Illinois Hulless variety shows that its volxune increases about 30 times when it is popped. In other words, one sack of \inpopped corn makes about 30 sacks of popcorn ready to eat.
Weaver reports that more seed of this variety will be available next year. Some of this Illinois Hulless variety is to be grown this year in Gallatin County near Ridgway. That's the coiinty in the state that excels in raising popcorn. This past year this county had about 15,000 acres in popcorn, and the crop brought in about one million dollars in income.
The average ear of the Illinois Hulless has about four or five hvindred kernels. This is enough to grow a bushel or two of corn for home use.
-30-
\
/.«vr::;;,:;.;:-.v-s:*-'-:i>iS::::r:--.- . .:.^,. , :..
^^ife-W^fle '•?3'.gJ.'^i0v- :ae*3lJiS(H Meriiiil -^fi^^l^^'-t^f. fc^^^ r ■ J
^"'*»:jj ■ 'i-^'-'-ji.' -!? -^^ ■-■ ''^i'j'^ •-■.>!'i ,•'«,'- ^^.'-''f^^'' ■■^■vx•'■ r :i^r::; !':i"?;!:^ •
jfttvm
Radio News
ERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 24, 19^8
Dedicated to Our Land
One of our most important national farm problems is to keep the soil from washing or blowing away. So today we want to dedicate a poem to our soil. It's the kind of poem a farmer might "vrrit© himself. It is called "Our Land" and it goes like this:
Hordes of gullies now remind us
We should build our lands to stay. And departing leave behind us
Fields that have not washed away.
When our boys assume the mortgage
On the land that's had our toil, They'll not have to ask the question:
"Here's the farm, but Where's the soil?"
##***♦«*#*
Observation on Life
Today we are a little philosophical, what with poetry and such. So here's our today's observation on life: "Life is just an everlasting struggle to keep money coming in and teeth and hair from coming out."
**********
^f , '^■'r r?..rji^.^^ .y ■
3^/siy.»i ?&v?
-'rf'.^ij rrvO o>i
sj/ nnl.r.:o',; won selXX-crg to £■ ' : '
.. yi-»<fj& boi'mv' J on '>v£f* .^rsff/ ebi:5,'.''\I .9g:;;3;t'icm off: f^iCi/eK;- 2-<joc 'li;o rf^/^Vf
***■!;•«*)!■ 'VfcV
•;>7.;:J it<« ywl-'i
•<:■ .* ;>»{ ••••»• ■♦■■:i>-A4>
Illinois Radio News- -2 RELEASE TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 2k
Baby Pig Killers
Are you wondering what is most likely to kill your newborn baby pigs this spring? The College of Veterinary Medi- cine at the University of Illinois has the answer.
They made a study in 11 Illinois hog-raising counties last spring to find out what was killing baby pigs. Here's what they found:
About 40 percent of the losses came from chilling and lowered sugar in the blood. The next most important killer in the first two vreeks was problems of nutrition. This was fol- lowed by diarrhea and a combination of causes. Among these mis- cellaneous causes were brucellosis, poor mothers and poor housing.
Artificial heat from pig brooders in the first days after farrowing in cold weather is a great help when sows are giving small amounts of milk. The brooder heat lets the pigs use more of their food for growing and less for keeping up their body heat.
When the pig gets a little older, he collects a new set of enemies that try to kill him off. They are anemia, influenza and enteritis. They are the main killers of pigs between two and seven weeks of age.
The College of Veterinary Medicine sums up its sugges- tions by saying that you will save more baby pigs (1) if you breed healthy sows to healthy sires, (2) If you feed sows prop- erly both before and after the pigs are born, (3) if you supply baby pigs with iron within a few days after birth, (4) if you creep-feed after the foux'-th week and (5) if you practice strict sanitation.
-30-
'• 'i ..Il^&u*^ ««•>*- ■■•■l» •*••• ■•— — -"^
,,,^ -.!.:». ,' t'a frt.'Jv':: ""^ci'M^^ kC')M .:frvvfo& 4'
^ttvm
Radio News
ERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 19^8
More Head Work — Less Hand Work
In the next ten years, you may be able to cut down on much of the hard work of farming with your hands or with small hand tools.
Economists of the U. S. Department of Agriculture say that many changes are likely to come about in the years ahead. They look for more machine harvesting of small grains in the East and cotton in the South. And they expect wider use of corn pickers and more machine harvesting of hay, sugar beets and potatoes.
They foresee that we will be able to do away with a lot of handwork in the care of livestock. And, incidentally, that accounts for more than a third of all the work on farms.
The economists figure that we can make more use of milking machines and save much hand labor in pximping vrater and in handling manure in the barns.
However, in spite of all the progress in farm mechaniza- tion, from one-half to nearly two- thirds of our farm work is still done with hands or with small hand tools. These are such familiar objects as the pitchfork, the shovel and the hoe.
■"V
■ r .-^ijo-.to '^'httm'.r )n -bit ^YlBii■'-■fi{fQ■■Kr
»♦•=♦«** ♦Its' • '
Illinois Radio News- -2 RELEASE WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 25
Why-for of Artificial Breeding
The first cooperative artificial breeding association in America was formed only 10 years ago. But Dr. L. E. Boley of the University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine says there are many reasons for the rapid growth since then.
Boley says some of the advantages of artificial breed- ing are: (1) The use of valuable proved sires can be increased many times; (2) small herd owners can have the use of outstand- ing sires and eliminate the danger and expense of keeping a herd sire on the farm; (3) outstanding animals can be mated even though they may be hundreds of miles apart; and (4) it is pos- sible to keep better breeding records.
The University of Illinois veterinarian warns that successful artificial breeding can't be a haphazard thing. It requires expensive laboratory equipment and well- trained persons. And Dr. Boley emphasizes that artificial breeding will not cure sterility, nor is it satisfactory to use on cows not in good breeding health.
Boley says there are now three cooperative breeding associations in Illinois that provide service in 72 counties.
How Long Will a Dollar Last?
The United States Treasury says a dollar bill will last nine months. That's only a statistician's opinion; and to me, it's good for a laugh.
-30-
^« T
vt-iA-,
gvE :.'fe\iri:^?tJ *.u5ifeii '"Sv.
■';^i^ cfStil i^-^
i:iO<»..< ■;.;*■■■,■•■
.. . ,,j .... _.^.,. \ ■. .vfrv..'^ f^^*-Si&X'---
.1 ..acd. v..^.^«.t.vi • --^ '---^ ^'^^'-^'^-^^ r^iarU^tB XulE.fJ^^.^^
ft.] \ .-.w' ^itlhei-r^^^i
rtvm
Radio News
ERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 26, 19^8 Artificial Breeding Boosts Average Production
Farmers In the Illinois cooperative artificial breeding associations think that thousands of other farmers could profit by breeding their dairy covs to high-class bulls. Two hundred unselected daughters of bulls used in one of the associations averaged 450 pounds of butterfat. This is considerably better than the production of their mothers and twice the production of the average cow in the state.
C. S. Rhode, who is a dairy extension specialist at the University of Illinois, says that there are now three cooperative artificial breeding associations in Illinois. If you are inter- ested in increasing the production of your herd by artificial breeding, Rhode says you can get more information from your coiinty farm adviser. You can also write the Dairy Production Department
at the University of Illinois in Urbana ,
**********
BHi 33 V : n ,y; • ^ ■ " "^•
^■, ., o •4,'j .q'l .woo ■§,vr;6^f.e-v« -'". ... .^^.,. ^„„ .^^^^ ..W^r:;l .^';^in ^ ^> -^^^ ^^«e '^^-^^^'^ .mX^^^^^
•If <?,r<1 "f ^
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 26 Fever Parasites Mean More Dollars
The University of Illinois College of Agriculture says you can get more profit from your feed dollars by feeding animals that are free from parasites. Experiments down in Georgia show that it's a money-making idea to get rid of the parasites that are getting free board and lodging from your livestock.
In this experiment in Georgia, one group of pigs that had lungvorms, ascarids and intestinal threadworms were put on feed. Another group that had none of these parasites got the same diet. The results show that the healthy group reached mar- ket weight five weeks before the group that had parasites. And as for the rate of gains, the lot with parasites ate nearly a
pound more feed per pound of gain than did the healthy lot.
**********
A 1948 Gobbler Is Worth a 193^ Cow
Here is a story that will give you an idea of the dif- ference between 19^8 prices and those back in 193^. A farmer's wife near Gordon, Nebraska, recently sold an old turkey gobbler for 18 dollars. Just for curiosity, her husband looked up the records on a load of cows he sold back in 1934. He found that the return per head for the cows was less than his wife's gobbler brought this year.
-30-
:9V
I-s©4 ■
"-.r* ^ *
.jlefu-^ f,
t ■ ■
'■,."TP. h'lr'on r^-*^- t-ft-^
....V -^^v^^l^ M£L-r
!- i* V
rtvm
Radio News
ERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE PRIDAY, FEBRUARY 27, 19^8 Can We Stop Inflation by Increasing Production?
You have heard a lot of talk lately about preventing Inflation by Increasing production. But would It really stop In- flation? Yes, says Larry Slmerl, agricultural economist with the University of Illlnols--IF output Is increased without boosting payrolls and buying power. And he answers a big NO if payrolls and buying power GO UP with the Increased production.
It works like this: Suppose the work week Is Increased from ho hours to kh . That's a 10 percent Increase In working time and would boost production about 10 percent. But If the four hours' more working time is paid for at "time-and-a-half" this is \rhat happens- -A 50 dollar-a-week worker would now get fifty seven, fifty. That's an Increase of 15 percent. So the increase in pay and buying power would be half again as much as the increase in production. That would send prices higher, not bring them down,
♦♦*♦«*«♦««
m-m.
N^y
3iiiJoCi04 .^i;onjiv; :its^cion,u c- t:(i,.:i;u '- ■ -^ conjiIIX '^■^ -' + l:E%gVx eJ q. 11 OW - jB orf finA ..-Towon: baa eJ:Xo'i\
.^c•^'1'^■r^c•'..- &?>-?. -•tr.T'- erf--* rf-^tv ^U OO- t-9Woa b^BiJO'ConJ: si xocv :;';ov ^ni. ^ej^c^iJi. Tti:*. •:'Sit;; •-'•-■' •+••
ov nl saserionl :tn9-^".i:,- 01 a '-.'is' ' ^^ o^ awoii oT^k
Ida won b: ^:5i^ov .»;3 0vr-jG-'r. -a.!: e^-iii
K-^ jcUifl ai a:;:*i3ii lii^.- aJ oi-iow ^.o^^04 3irj.vi,- ... ^ (.;y.i . -v-^u
Illinois Radio Nevs--2 RELEASE FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 2?
Hov to Put Idle Woodlands to Work
If you have woodland standing idle on your farm, here's a way to make it pay for its keep. The suggestion comes from L. B. Culver, extension forester with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture and the Illinois Natural History Survey. He says that you can get good returns from timber growth if you keep livestock from grazing in the woodland, if you guard against fires and if you follow sound cutting practices. He says that both livestock and fire damage timber by destroying young tree growth and by making the larger trees defective.
You'll Eat a Bushel of Beans
You probably don't know it, but you will eat about a bushel of soybeans this year. Of course, you won't eat them in the form of the bean itself. But Earl Hedlund and Allen Paul, two agricultural economists with the University of Illinois, say that you will get your bushel of soybeans in some form.
They say that soybeans add directly or indirectly to our supply of meats, dairy products, poultry, eggs, vegetable shortenings, margarine, salad dressings and many other foods. For example, soybeans are used in sausage, macaroni, spaghetti, bakery products, candy, noodles and soups.
-30-
VC Y
•1 ,Y.<*/lIH-i
.y-..va Y'io^eiH Iniuc^si! BiORJtin '^;'' '>^'^ -rat^vri^i-^ft ^'^ "^^^.r^c^:
i/OX 'i.-f riiwo^.? tfe-i?-:!- lao-il isnug.'&'i imoi^i cr-5.8 ^^^-o^ wcv: J^ifl^ rr^iju i,,.
cJgnxe^e ''•'j\3:.'2 u-''*-: 't.*- ,basTboi>v e;f liss^s molt >Ic'0^8e vll 3:.- '
'£ff.;
c £.« '■ ":>'■
..HOL-Liom<i ri^.X&tuo bayr<-- '^^^^y>'i coy 11 f"
A -..'oa'* .v>!!'.N i;iw x;o^ iu«^ .Ji wo«l d'nob ^.Cdecfo^iq ttoY
^r.^ti'Q^ bfXB cot boon ^tj.N;t:*;o ,15 ■■
\arn\
Radio News
RSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 28, 19^8
We Need 4-H Club Leaders
Here's a call for you to help our farm boys and girls. This year there are about 55^000 Illinois farm boys and girls who vant to be 4-H Club members. But they need club leaders-- some farmer or farm wife who will take a little time to help them along.
More young people could benefit from 4-H if there v^ere more local volunteer leaders to help organize and lead a 4-H Club,
All that's required for a new club is a local leader and five girls and boys between the ages of 10 and 21. You can help these young people by seeing your county farm or home ad- viser about leading a 4-H Club. It will be a great experience. Just ask any of the Ih million former 4-H Club members. They will tell you that 4-H Club work is making great contributions to our communities by training gjrls and boys for leadership.
**********
^ £• 1> t>'*'.S-=l
«r>T^:> b■I^ ?^ofjr tfna'i vioaiill OdO,e5 v^uocfs eia ^-f^riJ ii*©^f -irJv "-3ti^bs6i dui"-5 Ji-e^n y^'^'* **J« ■. Biecfff-sta fk-ro tt-'^i ©icf o^ "^tnaw okfv
,••<>. iffV r>^ KfTB Ot 1r> s'S-': -^ff-f ri^-^'^iB'i :-"'>!J bfiii; sl-rl^ evil bh& -liii kl:o.! xo raiBi T:^iiuo- •lirox ;Kii-:'3i; .u •. .loati 3fiw^•■ ^^-'-■^ '^'^^'■
en'^t^s/rfitinoc J^vvi^^ :;cux£.-it :,i ;:icv- u<JlEi H-;« r^ii:' ijSt '-'-■' -'^'
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 28
Fruit Growers Get Together Today and Monday
The fruit growers in south-central Illinois are meeting at Central ia today for an all-day session on fruit growing. The meeting is at the Community Center in Centralia.
Several members of the Horticulture Department at the University of Illinois will be discussing such things as control of apple and peach insects , control of diseases, planting trees on the contour and the effects of pruning and fertilizing on ap- ple color.
. Next Monday the fruit growers of north-central Illinois will get together for another all-day session. They will meet at the Farm Bureau Building in Peoria . That meeting starts at 9:30 Monday morning. Several members of the Horticulture Depart- ment at the University of Illinois will be there.
The afternoon session is an apple clinic. It starts at 1:00 p.m. with discussion about apple-growing problems. You fruit growers in the 11 north-central counties are invited to attend the meeting in Peoria. Those counties are Peoria, Taze- well, Hoodford, McLean, Marshall , Putnam, Fulton, Stark, Knox, McDonoufeh and Mason.
**********
m-iY.
■^ * - 8 Wt*/"? o 1 i)Ji »1 3 lOill i 1 i
•:r^5?r :r:r^^' ^i-JT .Cf'^i^s. ■ -^IIb . •■••iBiol ^
-Tf^rixq^d K^u7iirn±vJ'-fuH :9if<^ ?to •aisdner.i ■£.f>''?^vef^ .jjij^in'^bfii -
it/oj ...iffla-Ccfo'fCi ••H&lwe'i^-bj:<iQB 'ctuocffc ?<o>a"au&e"lb -JfiJiV -.m.-q 00':.
Illinois Radio New3--3 RELEASE SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 28
DHIA Winners for January
For the second successive month, the l4-cov dairy herd of J. B. Stouffer of Sterling, Illinois, has topped the 1,460 Illinois dairy herds in average butterfat production. The herds are all enrolled in dairy herd improvement associations.
C. S. Rhode and J. G. Cash, who are specialists in dairy extension at the University of Illinois, say that Stouffer 's herd averaged over 55 pounds of butterfat per cow. The state average was slightly over 27 pounds per cow for the month.
The Effingham No. 1 association led the associations for the second successive month. The average butterfat production was nearly 36 pounds per cow for the 299 cows in 21 herds.
Other high individual herds for January include Walter J. Harms of Flanagan with 53 pounds of butterfat per cow; Robert Stiff of Dundas with 5^ pounds: Donald Elliot of Edinburg with 53 pounds; Walk Brothers of Neoga with 52 pounds: Allen Daws of Lena with 51 pounds: Ray E. Meyer of Roselle with 50 pounds; Buford Brothers of Stockton x^rith 50 pounds- Mrs. Maud Martin of Kankakee with 49 pounds- and J. D. Milliken of Princeton with 48 pounds.
-30-
h''^ 'ir
£ — Bv^r'v o.
..... -/--"V't rnr+S . ^■
■'•4:'-t'--
^-is. •■■■■: sr^r .'■'••Of' f*^ -<'f>'t"©+-f;"<' 1« ebrn-oq ^>vi' £':'"■
« « r-
C -r- r< ;
- SB&fttfCH '^'•' "•'
-.,rfy>r^J^■ -r'' -■;-a o'' -i-* f" . To i^%eV\ .1 ■ -tsoq 15 ;:■
-0?-
'^.,^ p-riOc'T (f .
\arv£\
Radio News
RSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE MONDAY, MARCH 1, 19^8 Thin Oat Seeding Brings Good Results
The University of Illinois College of Agriculture says that you might well think about "thin" -seeding your oats this spring. Thin- -by the way- -means seeding at a rate of one bushel an acre compared with the two-bushel rate that's usually followed.
George Dungan, University agronomist, says they uncov- ered a lot of advantages with thin seeding. And the yield dropped off by only 7 percent. The advantages were that the strength of the straw was increased and the plants grew taller; and when clover was scattered in the seed, the number of clover plants in- creased and they grew taller.
Seeding with a drill at one bushel an acre gave 93 per- cent as high a yield as seeding at a two-bushel rate.
That's a point you may want to remember as the days get warmer and oat seeding time rolls around.
Bfi^: :
iiiuesfl isocO p.-vnt-iH ^.dlB^JsH. i&O ittii-.
zh'.l eiao' '-i^ot "k-''ht^i'' iu^ifia Hai&i lie*/ iii-^Xm. I'sai i&d'
-vbtihb t*5tW e^^fe ,;J3- -i-'*^ ^a-^idHO
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE MONDAY, MARCH 1
This is National 4-H Club Week- -March 1 to 7
This is National 4-H Club Week. That means it's time for 45,000 Illinois 4-H Club members to "get going with the spring season. "
But the 4-H Clubs are not only making plans for the 19^8 Club year--they are now taking in new members. This year, they expect to have 55,000 4-H Club members in Illinois. That means 55^000 of our farm boys and girls will learn some phase of farm- ing, homemaking or community activity while working together with others.
So If your girl or boy wants to be a 4-H Club member, now is the time for them to sign up. Just talk to your county farm or home adviser. They will be glad to tell you hov^ the 4-H Club program is helping to prepare young people for positions of re- sponsibility in our communities.
***********
Garden Goals
Your farm garden this year will help to reach the goal
of six million farm gardens for 19^8 set by the U. S. Department
of Agriculture. But they are asking your city cousins to plant
and tend fourteen million town and suburban gardens. They suggest that these should be at least a thousand square feet in area. And the goal for these city gardens is a thousand pounds of vegetables for each thousand square feet. The main problem seems to be in getting ground space that is located where the town people can look after it.
-30-
r-.-.r-;,, '-.M
■ ,::-'^rrMkj' --ilJ^
■-■MI 'j-'f !T
-^PiW ,,fifiar Bit!- ..-.rrfiet^^rm ^^
, ■, ■• v^v, -•..:■. .'.^^i- t. .>'-i.;«''«.'M'r-.0'J "I-b "'Shilfi^^fiiCJi"' '
. ■ ri- .••.., •■;^.7i< •:=
tfu^^- f?-'^ ':.."^* ■'.*r'.'- ■"!?'?>".' I-J'-'*;
(i,t,-) ■•.;":
L. .. ■-'■■J' I
vi.v.i J.Iiv lii^t P' '"■ •'^'^^'^^■^ "^"^-"^ ^^^^
' •• *.V,V'
-•^ > r f" j',«, ,j ^'A-tM/'r-,'* ^..■
/ "la
:l &i t^&J
'<)<-
avrs\
Radio News
RSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, MARCH 2,19^8 There Is Money Ahead for the Efficient Farmer
If you can raise your pigs and cattle efficiently, you should make good profits during the next year and a half. That's the prediction of Larry Slmerl, economist with the College of Agriculture at the University of Illinois.
Of course, there are some "ifs" in the picture. One of them is the grain crop this year, and another is the government loan program. Simerl's prediction of good profits is based on average grain crops in 19^-8, and a loan program that won't keep grain prices abnormally high.
But there are also some cold, hard facts in the picture — with no "ifs"--that point to profits for the efficient farmer. For example, meat production in 19^8 will be much smaller than last year. And most of this cut will come in the third and fourth quarters of this year. This, Simerl says, will keep livestock prices relatively high, especially after midsummer.
And you dairy and poultry farmers will also benefit
from lower feed costs that will come with average, or better,
crops.
**********
ITA
^fP.i.z: no'f!^m\Ymc'E^v-' ^i^ftaoa;?. Ho.'=f
rf r ■ '
'lo- Qii^Xi ..e"wxi-f'r.;q:; fiffft ii±: "r'^^i"-;'* .gfw;. sere o.-fiorf*' ..ep'Tf.'OO. 10
no QsTty^cf Bi; a±l'^te^q ^jwcglo iroido^lij^^q. e:'/. : .;ae^3Q'iq rfj=.c
ctI'BM; .t''=/ioW' .tiBif^/ m-£'i3Q'!3:c£; iTB?,r B bnfv .-'^^T ni' ei.qpi:.o ni:i>-^3 ej^i-T-ev
...3-;..: vilXBUi'XQiida yjtso-Jviq- xxi^is 9ti<ct-oi\. srf:f- nl 8:t.t>j9*?i' iv^xarf; .Ji^oo- araffe: qbI:b ^.^s yijsdrt tvf^
fiijjiii 'icvIiriJttr. :foum: a^cf;' m.vi ^4^*^:^ ti/- iiyvt>t.Qtr.foo.«fC[- o asm „3.j;q/ajJA?- •.'.\
rftty<rt- tae- bnXciir 6ri»: n.t; auitiij,! iCtv- lj/r> eirf^ lo. .fsom; ' ': ■.■■ j"^. ^.0.'
i'ooJ'aawrx qs^H: IMw ..-r-^^jr ■. • ■;; -a.^- airfct- '\'(^ s-tf*.^
i:.?y'^^j^rr©if ."elj;: If.Gv; c-' . • ba-B ■ •: ftrtA
Illinois Radio Wews--2 RELEASE TUESDAY, MARCH 2,19^8
This Week's Hit Tune
This veek's hit tune is "I'm Looking Over a Pour-Leaf Clover"--and that's exactly vhat a lot of Illinois folks are do- ing this week. They're looking over four-leaf clovers.
Yes, it's National 4-H Club Week' And 45,000 Illinois 4-H Club members are right in the limelight.
This is the week that starts the ball rolling for an- other successful 4-H year. And judging from the plans that are being made, this year will top all previous years for total 4-H membership and total numbers of projects completed.
So when you hear that catchy four-leaf clover song this week, think of the 4-H Club members in your county. They're doing a splendid job--for your coxanty--for your community- -and for you.
I Edgar County Farmers Meet
Farmers in Edgar County are planning two meetings this
I week. Both of them will be held tomorrow at the Farm Bureau
Building in Paris. At the first meeting at 10 a.m., C. M. Linsley
of the Soils Division of the University of Illinois will talk a-
bout soil treatment. Then at 1:30 tomorrow afternoon, E. D.
Vfalker, who is an extension conservationist at the University,
will lead a discussion on improving the soil and "keeping it
where it is."
^ ,, ., ' .ov.^) .V^f-•-'■ •■■■ ■•' """ '•' ' ^^^6^^ »^^
fl.u i^i^v.^ ^.,^ i^^rat^j sa<:.Lv ■ . ■' '^'^^^ ^^-"^ ^'^^''' ^'
(f riff. '/ft (ft*^ -'*'''•• ad:^
, , , • ■ • '^ r.. f;- f f
arm
Radio News
ERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE WEDNESDAY, MARCH 3, 19^8 There Is Danger In Assisting Sovs
Here's a vord of warning for those of you who work closely with sows at farrowing time: Dr. E. A. Woelffer, and ex- tension specialist vrith the University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine, says you might end up with undulant fever. He warns that if you don't wash and disinfect your hands after helping a sow farrow, you may be laid up for a long time x^ith the disease.
Undulant fever is the human form of swine brucellosis. Dr. V^oelffer says that these germs can get into the body even through unbroken skin.
And erysipelas is another disease that you can get from s\7ine . In this case the germ gets Into your body through cuts or breaks on the skin. The University of Illinois veter- inarian suggests that you use plenty of soap and water and a good antiseptic after working with the sow. It is a safeguard I against getting either undvlant fever or erysipelas.
B^'f ,1 m^M^ ,:^pfi
/.".-' ."^
1«' b'JOW » ri '••■•;
i>1Tf.t V -''f Tf/^t <
,<*«>;♦ {^^ * J r^'
. /^ V ', ■
■v. •!
lixr. 1145MO
'.%■! 7 »•: vf
TO ;.
i)". M^ :}ff^'t i!i .•
Illinois Radio News- -2 RELEASE WEDNESDAY, MARCH 3, 19^8
Difference of Opinion Is Normal
As you know, there have "been a lot of economic pre- dictions lately. Some business experts say that a moderate hus-
, Iness recession has begun. Others think that boom conditions will
I "continue through most, or all, of 19^8.
Well, Larry Simerl, who is an agricultural economist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says this difference of opinion is not unusual. It is difference of opin- ion that makes horse racing, speculative markets and many other business deals. But Simerl says the economists are consistent in one respect this year. Pew, if any, think our economic read- justments will be so severe as those of 1920 and 1921.
Lumber Grading Short Course
If you're interested in picking up some information about grading lumber, the University of Illinois is holding a short course in lumber grading. It will be at the state fair grounds at Springfield from March 8 to 12.
L. B. Culver, who is an extension forester at the Uni- versity, is in charge of the course. He will be helped by L. C. Nicely from New York. Nicely is an Inspector for the National Hardwood Lumber Association.
Culver says the course registration is limited, but a few more can be accommodated. If you're Interested, write to L. B. Culver at the University of Illinois in Urbana. The dates .of that course again are March 8 to 12.
1
-30-
'■^-' "jsASjaft
''"^.It si yl
, r ' > vs £i J»r -1 rij^ r^ , . .T' T' •-* &« V^ ;
., I I , . • .1,1 :. ,,T>
aclai--fi ''Xi' ''''
■ ' ■■■> ':-'r:-^,'C>d
.Xijf^f i;;nr; fit^iijr '\^'^ A'^>>?<? sip fi-^*j-?=; >5a ^tf lUv
.-a V ■• Vi^ v • •); V,
3'*';.'v;"i: ii-
* '•?•'•
V Y. .-t'-^i ,"
^v. 'ijiji/a. -i
.»v -.V n^
';<. i^ ':,.■>
\avn\
Radio News
^ERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, MARCH 4, 19^8 Light Hofes Make Better Use of Feed
A vise policy for hog-ralsers from here on may well be one of orderly marketing of heavier hogs and feeding the grain to lighter, faster gaining hogs. H. G. Russell, who is a live- stock specialist with the University of Illinois College of Agri- culture, says that hogs make better use of feed when they are between 100 and 200 pounds than they do at heavier weights. In fact, a hog will eat about 15 percent more feed to grow from 200 to 300 pounds than he will when growing from 100 to 200 pounds So, with short supplies of graln--and that at a high price--it may be a good idea to follow a grain- saving program in feeding your hogs. Such a program is likely to bring you more net profit.
«»***»****
'#■■ .1^
\..^-
Illinois Radio News- -2 RELEASE THURSDAY, MARCH k
Turkey Owners "Knock-out" Pullorum
The turkey farmers in Illinois are making real progress in their fight to clean pullorum disease out of their flocks. Seven well-known turkey raisers cleaned out all of the disease in their flocks last year. These flock owners who had more than 50 turkeys and vrho received a clean rating from the State Depart- ment of Agriculture are Edward Brandes of Quincy. J. 0. Chambers Of Naples.L. H. Gilley of Centralia, Pred Martin of Mt. Vernon, J. Earl Martin of Louisville, Dan Meiss of Fairbury and Edmund Peters of Quincy.
Dr. J. 0. Alberts of the College of Veterinary Medicine at the University of Illinois says that pullorum is the most deadly enemy of baby turkeys during their first three weeks. During these early days the young turkeys are killed easily by pullorum.
Because the disease is often spread in the turkey eggs, the infected birds should be culled out. And the best way to lo- cate these turkeys is through the blood aglutination test.
Dr. Alberts says a turkey flock that is free from pul- lorum will bring you more money. Your losses from the disease will be reduced, and you can sell hatching eggs more quickly.
-30-
-j-i^-.q-?.a f..:^&J8 eci.i -r-rO-n initm figels si)'
ifejBi clL^o.
.ll:)'-
.;:->;«! .^'■' ^"v^'frfcf- J£'i5;'; 'ijo.v
liSw' '■
-i'tn^ awl taf'tJ zl ie>ii3 '•
,/
.,-ff
a -ri'O
3t> IJ'^'',* t>rtfl- ;^©•fiLi=fj!9'i C
\avn\
Radio News
^RSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE FRIDAY, MARCH 5, 19^8 ^-H Campers to Fish and Learn Pond Management
Illinois 4-H Club members who go to the State Memorial Camp this summer vill get a chance to fish in the three-acre camp lake. This lake has just been formed by building a 350-foot dam. And these campers will also get to learn how to raise fish in farm ponds .
Extension specialists at the University of Illinois College of Agriculture say that they are going to stock the lake with large-mouthed bass, bluegills and black bullheads.
Illinois farm ponds are poor producers of fish, because they are not properly cared for. So the 4-H campers will learn how they might make their hone pond raise better fish. And they might learn how to catch them, too, because instructions in fly and bait casting vill probably be on the camp program.
-30-
■■^^^
^ m M
/
if'
Jv^ 9^ « >
I
^j:>C.r ,f nr^noy) .YiVllH*^ asATiJ^f^ ?'■:
.ti:JHit9?:i;-friM fcrro'-; .: rp^©*! K'lS rl»*'^ ot
} H-5
xJ^.ol-c;.' £. 3niiiiii.!C" y/5 bojri'TO'l nofcf iiriul sfld o:^j?I eiffT .ei.sl qri£.e
fStiv ij'Li^i. .diil'i tJo3J«i tt'S-l.^'i ..-1U4 i.;:..-i 'ti^^i* ■j:^^::^. j*„;^_;^ \;-!; . . ■ '
Illinois Radio News- -2 RELEASE FRIDAY, MARCH 5
Raise Your Food and Cut Your Living Costs
Those of you who live in towns can cut down on your food
costs and fight inflation by growing some of your own food. Lee
Somers, who is a vegetable gardening specialist with the College
of Agriculture at the University of Illinois, says that all you
need for a garden is a suitable backyard or a plot of groxmd that
has good soil. He suggests that you ought to have it as near your
home as possible so that you can look after it properly. Then just
watch your diet of fresh vegetables go up and your food costs go
down. And Somers says you might save more money than you think,
because prices of fresh fruits and vegetables may be even higher
next fall and winter.
**********
Elevator Management School
If you are interested in grain elevator management, you may want to attend a school on that subject. It is sponsored by the Illinois Coimtry Grain and Feed Institute and the State Board for Vocational Education. The meetings will be held March 15, 16 and 17 at the American Hotel in St. Louis.
Some of the problems that will be talked over are public
relations, river transportation of grain, the freight-car situation,
grain contracts, marketing grain and the grading of wheat and oats.
The last day of the school will be spent on the Purlna-Ralston
'experimental farm. You can get more information about this grain
elevator management school by writing to L. F. Stice at the Uni- versity of Illinois in Urbana. The dates again are March 15, 16 and 17 at the American Hotel in St. Louis.
-30-
<1 B^niii-. s-'^^'ii'*^- 'J^f-'-^l'i^
,;.,ft ...
'-^^^iit
fsS'^'i ^i.x i^^ -'^-^ ^'^'^ ^^■'" '■■'■'■
U 1 C«^"
fr:VT ■,;(; <ivr:"'Tr;m
»1- 'kj i&la -i'iKJv. .ri^^iitvJ
^xVi' -"■ ifo^ ■ ■'SrfJO'i'S J»*iSa- ''•Vi'-i ctrf'^'m ifOtj S'\'i'-' • • ■'
*. «.;■ ■' ./ V. fr .V. .|f •:
\arn\
Radio News
<ERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE SATURDAY, MARCH 6, 19^8 Does A Power Sprayer Pay?
Many farmers on average- sized farms probably need a pow- er sprayer now and then but wonder if it would pay to buy one. Well, a University of Illinois entomologist believes it is \rorth thinking about when it comes to controlling insects.
H. B. Petty, who works with the College of Agriculture and the Illinois Natural History Survey, says that you can proba- bly figure out many uses for a power sprayer. They will range from treating livestock pests to killing off crop insects. And when you figure out the money you save. Petty believes it will
be more than enough to buy that power outfit.
**********
A Good Week End to Figure
A week from Monday will be March 15th. And, of course,
you needn't be reminded that that's income tax day. But if you
don't have all of your records together yet, maybe this week end
would be a good time to do some figuring. I **********
m
Ai hot;
-r.aV£ fio '•
.:3 fcionxXXI 'to ij:J;;7.yv.:^is»
■■^a'db't'C'' riSo iJ'oX frd'i z-^;Be' ...viiV'i-./o -ri -.e*y"ii''i ^a lOitJj:,.^ e^s.'
if ox 'i>- ■■<■■'■' "^ ■'"■'*'
M scf Zltv
1 fl e
.>v
Illinois Radio Kews--2 RELEASE SATURDAY, MARCH 6
Feed the Gov and Save the Calf
If you are looking for a way to raise healthy, vigorous calves J ve have one of the answers for you today. The suggestion comes from Dr. E. A. Woelffer of the University of Illinois Col- lege of Veterinary Medicine.
He says the easiest and best thing you can do is to feed plenty of green grass or good legume hay to the pregnant cow. And here's the reason: A new calf has little or no vitamin A reserve i^hen it is born. And vitamin A is very important to a newborn calf. It has to have the vitamin to fight off the infection to which it is exposed upon birth.
Well, Mother Nature intended that baby calves would get vitamin A from the colostrum milk. As you know, this is the first milk from the new mother. But the amount of vitamin A in the colostrum of the fresh cow depends upon what she has been eating. That's why it is doubly important that she should have been eating plenty of green grass or good legume hay.
So, if the pregnant co\r has been eating feed that is low in vitamin A, then her oolostriam milk will be weak in the vitamin. And that means that the calf will get a poor start and may die or develop diarrhea.
-30-
c;-- _ e >4..?'''^ OJ .. V ii uxt..-
:lT.^^z r.;.. ,.,..-.
:-> cfci
ttl*W
Radio News
*ERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE MONDAY, MARCH 8, 19^+8
Watch Out for Shipping Fever
There is still a lot of bad weather in store for us. And it is in bad weather that shipping fever does the most damage to cattle and lambs.
So Dr. E. A. Woelffer from the University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine warns you to keep a sharp eye for any symptoms in your livestock. If an animal has the dis- ease in its early stages, it will have respiratory disturbances and a high temperature. And that's a signal that it's time to call a veterinarian.
As you probably know, shipping fever often breaks out when livestock are being shipped. The cattle and lambs may reach their destination in a run-down condition. This condition is brought on by irregular feeding and watering, overcrowding, lack of rest and exposure to changeable weather.
If you are going to ship some lambs or cattle and suspect that shipping fever might develop, there is something you can do. Dr. Woelffer says that you can call in a veterinarian to adminis- ter bacterins or serum. This will help prevent the shipping fever ilsease .
^
{OflAi-i. vZAavtOR- ac.
?. 6rro>. ni
■.■t»-y«i, .fi"«|.
ot-
..loo fc'Iiie.'id ndJ
•■;5isvo
■x6rJjS3W
tfoy. SHI.'
■Ml- 'Hi. .
i tin r ■ r..
1o ©
. ,-i. '■* •- '-"J .«^.r-' -
. . i7.",-r'.T.Gni:iS^»Y fi 'i
,iq[q
1,1..
».»«»»*» y»«
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE MONDAY, MARCH 8
Order Your Bug Killers Early
Here's a reminder that it won't be long until you will be going after insect pests with insecticides--meaning by that, of course, the chemical bug killers such as DDT. And you might be wondering about the supply of these chemicals.
Well, we have word from George Decker at the University of Illinois that you ought to order your insecticides early this year. Decker, who is an entomologist with the College of Agricul- ture and State Natural History Survey, says there is really enough of most of the insecticides. But he still says it's a good idea to order early- -because there will be shortages in some places if people wait to place last-minute orders.
However, there won't be enough of some insecticides even then. For example, there is a national shortage of both arsenic and lead, so lead arsenate will be hard to find at times. We may also run short of nicotine sprays and dusts. And if a lot of users of rotenone wait until the last minute to order their supply, some areas will not be able to meet the demand- - even though there is plenty of rotenone available.
There is one insecticide, though, that you should have no trouble getting. That is DDT. There is really an over- production of DDT, so any reasonable demands for that chemical this year should be met with no trouble.
But if you want to have enough of everything, figure out what your needs are going to be- -and order ahead of your needs.
-30-
S--e-
vox '
■•.•.5 S3 r ,
y^jts^jsvItiU 5VtJ ^-*i '"**^-
••;a ;.'e!v iiiv-i;
. J . .. ■ '. ) • : . L ...... J
e -il
.aLrx
9ii.-+
l£.r>im
«»rf Miro
bBuiB -jtsMo
91 fi Cb3©il ■
-oi:--
rtvm
Radio News
ERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, MARCH 9, 19^8
Check Your Corn For Spoilage
With spring coming and with some warm days just around ji the corner, It may be a good Idea to check the corn left In your fl cribs. If the corn Is wet, It can spoil In warm weather.
Here's how you can find out the percentage of moisture In your corn. Just take a sample of kernels from the center of the crib. A handy way to do this Is with a corn probe. And you can probably borrow one of these probes from your PMA of flee- - that's the Production Marketing Admlnlstratlon--or perhaps from your local elevator. If you can't borrow a probe, the next best thing Is to dig down two feet or so from the top In several places In the crib and take out ears that the air has not been reaching.
Then take the samples to your PMA office or a local elevator. These places usually have moisture testers and can give you an accurate rating of the moisture In your corn. If the test is below 20 percent, the corn should not spoil during warm weather. But If it is more than 20 percent, you'll probably want to do something about drying it.
****»«***»
*«fr
84^1 v<?
^f^:^^.
01-S
iib di<£M •'c:rt>-
., ,nfr*f rr-ro ;r.-.-T Vrff r.'VS'lf^H
0€ p; ■
. qfaii^ rerfct -^-i*^'* norf*^ •wfiJ^ j; ^T fl fs^'juoB ■ as ' vox
b o;r
' ^ ^ .j: w '-
Illinois Radio News- -2 RELEASE TUESDAY, MARCH 9
Svlne Growers' Get-Together
Here's a note about a meeting that may Interest those of
you who raise hogs. The Illinois Swine Growers' Day will he held
on the University of Illinois campus on April 8th. J. L. Krider
of the Animal Science Department in the College of Agriculture
says that the complete program has not been announced but that
men of the Animal Science Department will report on research
projects with swine. Also included in the day's events will be
an inspection of the University's swine farm and experimental
work. So that's an event you may want to keep in mind--Swine
Growers' Day at the University of Illinois in Urbana April 8.
**********
A Calf Today- -A Cow Tomorrow
And here's a suggestion on how to get a well-filled milk pail from a healthy cow. It comes from a veterinarian at the University of Illinois, Dr. E. A. Woelffer. He says one of the best ways to get a full milk pail from a cow is to see that she has proper feeding and care when she is a calf.
For example, if indoor calf pens are damp, sour or siinless, Woelffer says the yo\mg calves are almost sure to get sick or die from scours, pneumonia or rickets. Germs that cause lung and intestinal diseases of calves thrive on moist floors that get no sunlight. And don't be surprised if calves have convul- sions and fits if they don't get sunlight, dry bedding and good,
I sun- cured roughage s .
-30-
5 }i:)?j-i\ ;■; ' ^
J
M.rf ad IXxw Y-- --^^ovo-O n,-w. 3.i.oulI.a. id. .<-.- :^e.c. ^ebHX .J .X. .ri^8 IMk no au-:n^o Blonilll lo ,.i..ov.ua on:i m
L&il±1-i.revr JJ :r93 o:f wod no noUsoaa^^'v s a'otftd bxiA
■fi T-Trtf i-i-fi ^c^P'd * tcciT: LLsxi 5iX
-xo Ofio J^v^: yjT- .'xe 1x2 r:^'>-- .
^firf-f o<v3 o:t si woo c moTl il.-i^J >"-'-i-ii- >— ^' - ^ -'-''i "^ ^*^'
.•ii«io E 8i Oris r^-^dv <^ino bns -aniftesl loqotq e^d e lo Tuoe qi-Kfib '3^P. Bfuiq llro —,',.,• .. . .>-T c,
-lavnoo 8v^d aevlBO : iWii^ ^^ ^'^-^ ^^^^^ .^d^iXaus o/^ -^a
\arn\
Radio News
lERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE VfEDNESDAY, MARCH 10, 19^8
Keep Cool and Prevent Fire
Those of you who had fires on your farm last year don't need to be reminded of this . But for those of you who were more fortunate, this is a good time to think about how fires might start on your farm. Because they do happen.
The Fire Protection Institute says that fires cost farmers more than 100 million dollars last year. And they say that one out of every 12 fires was caused by carelessness in storing and handling gas and oil. So you might lower the odds of having a fire be being careful about using gas or oil.
For example, never use gasoline or kerosene to start or quicken a fire. It's also a good idea to put drip pans on all types of oil stoves. And when you refill that oil lamp, be sure to turn out the flame. Also, don't use cleaning fluid that will burn. Store your gasoline and oil a safe distance from other things that will burn. Remember that throwing water on a gas or oil fire won't put it out. It will only spread it even more.
So be careful. VJhen the fire costs are figured for
19^8, don't let your losses add to the total.
**********
-.'ilH :^ :iZ:VB'iXJ^n^^:!S2-.3SiS.^
cj-no^ -tiiOA: ^sBi. iiitB't 'f^iOY ' ' : ^. i^:^> <-^i^^ ^^'^^ ' '^ """''^
g^4 ^^„p ©:tu:: nQiJc^^Joii sii^'i ^^jT
■< ; •; c « i
|
c r. -■= |
••ISO |
y;i |
; ny ^'- |
-, *)■ |
-^'^- ^Tj |
r\-t |
.-/, -o ••I"'- *^^^ ""^^
';->v-(; ,ti: :t^'Vi:qry ylno
■■::>1 bo'uj;^!! ^^'i-^- ' '
jSiii - ^^^^^'
, 1 ,- ' t. I .• , J I
it ?,rs-
-•^i u ■
Illinois Radio News- -2 RELEASE \^rEDNESDAY, MARCH 10
Novr's the Time to Do Something About Wet Corn
No one needs to tell you that the corn that's in your cribs now Is pretty valuable. And when warm weather gets here In a few weeks, any corn that Is too wet may very well spoil right in your crib.
L. E. Holman, an agricultural engineer with the USDA, says that corn that has a moisture content of more than 20 per- cent is in danger of spoiling. And Holman says there are three things you can do about wet corn now. First- -you can sell it and avoid a heavy loss because of damage. Or you can move the corn as soon as the weather begins to warm up. And when you do this, be sure to take out the husks, the shelled corn and the chaff. This will let more air get to the corn and dry it more quickly.
The third thing is to dry your corn with a mechanical dryer. It may not be possible for you to do this because there are not many driers In the country. But if you can get a drier, you can blow heated air through the crib and get the corn in good shape in just a little while. Or you can wait until the weather is up to over 60 degrees, and the humidity below 70 percent, and dry the corn with unheated air.
And, incidentally, the cost for power for the mechani- cal drier will run between 4 and 8 cents a bushel to cut the moisture content of the corn by 10 percent. But it will be worth It.
-30-
itmq^ JaV; :^^iotfAj\;:tr;_
_. . _ , ■ -../-<* <-T.
jrf:.M Itoqa Haw 71&V Tj^m :?&'- oo:t eJt :rBff:t ritoo ^ne , b:^ . -vv/ y v : n.
.cfito 'Lisox a::
>.•.->
j.i..i.j;;iO'; > >■• > -••
f
_^^^ Ar ^^^:t o^o« lo :tnj:rnoo 9^u-J?.i:cn 3 B^ri ^^srfJ mco cfi::;t £>. -■VIS erf:? '?'.'«"'« itii^ iJ'^Z ^-^ ©Bui>j -u -JB-- ir»*
.■TPl-?*^ .". :*^g nt?r f.'ov 11 JuS . yi.-f.'iw-. ed:^ nt e^et"
rii :i':.:;u t-nJ Jc-' ^^--^t' " '• ■■■■ • '■■■ --'-■ - '
.-: -^sjaoxiftL^ ■^?''^' -r-f'- '^'f^ ''-^ ^"^' o"^-'^^^'^
-OJ:-
arm
Radio News
rRSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, MARCH 11, 19^8
March Into Spring Work
Do you like to be reminded of things to do? Your work calendar for March Is probably well filled up. But here are a few things that you might overlook. Maybe you'd like to jot them down. How about. , .checking the grain drill and having it ready to seed the oats in a couple of weeks? ... .Make last-minute repairs and checkup on the farm tractor before spring work opens up... Get- the crop seeds cleaned and treated, . .Check the moisture in the cribbed corn (see that it doesn't get over 25 percent) .. .Paint your metal roofs where rust spots are beginning to show up (use metallic zinc paint).
And remember that loss of young animals means loss of precious feed. Save feed. Save the young stock. A pig owes you about l4o pounds of grain when it's farrowed; and a calf, about 300 to 400 pounds.
**********
To Be or Not to Bee
The bees will soon be buzzing. You know it takes about 75 thousand bee visits to set one pound of alfalfa seed. Speaking of bees reminds us that we, once heard that the stinger of a bee is only one/ thirty- second of an inch long--and the rest of the sting is just our imagination 1 Remember that the next time you get stung- -if you can; and maybe it won't hurt so much.
««#*»*#**«
:*n i
w 'iu vi^uo:. r. *.: o.m; odi- I>e-
/j'; i■.^.-'^
.■ y-i
r^ .-.'!• --»-'-'
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE THURSDAY, MARCH 11
Lumber Graders Grade
Meeting in Springfield this week is a group that is learning the principles of grading l\imber. They are attending a short course organized by the extension foresters at the Univer- sity of Illinois. Among other things they will get some ideas a- bout what makes a tree valuable as a potential piece of furniture for that home of yours. L. B. Culver, forester at the University
is in charge of the five-day course that ends Friday.
**********
Lots of Potatoes
Home gardeners shouldn't have to worry about lack of seed potatoes this spring.
Lee Somers, Illinois extension gardening authority, says that in spite of a reduction in acreage there are plenty of certi- fied seed potatoes for all. The 19^7 average yield of 273 bushels per acre is the highest on record.
The Irish Cobbler is leading the field for first choice among early potatoes, while Bliss Triumph is in second place. For the late potatoes, Katahdin and Chippewa are both leaders.
Home gardeners can now buy certified seed by the bagful
in their local grocery stores, while several of the larger grocery
organizations will offer certified seed through their retail outlets.
**********
3top. Look, Lessen
The approach of the spring work season means that once igain you'll be going after things bronco-bustin' style. That leans accidents may happen. This spring--as in all seasons the notto should be- -STOP, LOOK and LESSEN ACCIDENTS.
**********
i - -j; :.-. ■.^■■' .'Xi.'-"
,JC.'
yU:-
..v.^ '••••"'•: 9fc'^^ -*--^ .'i^'i^^ct" v:flb-eyi>
;..^ >(i 6'i£ f.wyqqlilO bra *
,-.. - boiliO'r- -'•' ^''-" n-r cisrt^ftt^^ .*-^^^
\arvs\
Radi
B9
/RSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE FRIDAY, MARCH 12, 1948
Keeping Posted
Can you name right off the old stand by for fence posts? Yes, you're right, it's the Osage orange.
Says vr. P, Bulkley, Illinois forester, even though Osageorange has thorns and does not hold staples too well, it still rates as the best available post vood. And, he adds, judging by the posts going in for permanent fences on farms this springs Osageorange tops the list.
Prom one-half to one acre is enough to produce posts for the average Illinois farm. This area could grow from 12 hundred trees to twice that number, depending on the tree spacing.
Bulkley suggests starting by planting one-year-old
seedlings in fertile soil. After two years' growth, cut off
the stems close to the ground. The roots will then send up
fast-growing sprouts. In the middle of the growing season, thin
out the sprouts, leaving one and not more than two sprouts on
each stximp. The forester says it's possible to produce good
posts for a line fence in 10 years.
**********
"VrsTTAM ■'•'A'^.TI^^ He..'
I .mru-i. Ill III. I iiiilB I rP*--| I' ■ ■'
? I r'-t F'. "S'l. Ji>'*' ' J«P p. sn; '
•mf I- ;f^i'
-f .,....- ;,.r,.,,v r fur- . ^-^TOKiffT > .^j^n.^ I II ■ «^?\fl*T^ vp-.«»r
'ijnat'fiiiti xi-ii'io eriJS no •.. > I<iioiit)i>. t ::odisi,' i .v i:.1j ot^xv. '^j ■:■■■■ •
lie P.-5VM ''■.-: ■-■^r:i ^~^- tr2 oro nrtJ!:vc.9X ' . ■'.^t'Otqf!- '^^-iJ ^l
.e'f. . : • rrJ: :>
Illinois Radio News- -2 RELEASE FRIDAY, MARCH 12
Grass for Gains
If you can remember some of your Biblical history^ you'll recall how ol' Nebuchadnezzar- -king of Babylon- -was turned out to eat grass. It was a tough penalty for a king to have to eat grass. But in this modern day it's one of the best foods for our heavy milk producing cows, especially during the summer months.
Right now is a good time to be thinking about your stock feed for next summer, when most pasture grasses will be only pasture whiskers I
If your experience is like that of others, I know you won't depend entirely on the usual bluegrass to carry your milk- ing herd through the summer. July and August ordinarily see milk production go down. The usual pasture can't provide enough forage to keep up the earlier high milk yields.
Here are some suggestions that will help. Keep stock off early pasture until the ground becomes firm and the grass is 6 or 8 inches high. Avoid overgrazing. Rotate the fields that are grazed. Graze the pasture for two weeks and then turn the animals to another field. Use higher yielding crops in the antire pasture system.
Try to keep your pastures green and growing. The qual- ity of forage will then be much better and cattle will produce acre milk. And, remember your farm adviser can give you some mggestions that will help you grow the best pastures in your lommunlty.
Logs High In March
Now to a note on hogs. L. H. Slmerl, University of Illi- nois agricultural economist, tells us that hogs usually bring more loney in March than in any other month during the first half of the ■ear. During this month prices average 10 to 15 percent higher |han in January and February. April and May generally bring mod- jrately lower markets. »4nnnnnnn^#
'? -^yp.^ cittrM B.tonj
,. .^o-v -serf orirt 1C SnO . ^' ^ ^3fc H-XBDO^ b1^^ «^ ^^^^ -^^--'^ ' '^ "
,e
H
I ^ Jj JL t* .*► '^
3loo;J8 qeeA -qXa^ XX^^ dt..:. eAio;:^:^^,:)^^'.- '^^-^*-^'- ^'^^ " "
,-...c - V- r^nvA ..^^irf aerfont 8 to ^ ■
•iw'v ^'i^'J^-^
-xei/^i; ■ ■ ^<i^r.d-. x; 1 lo ^
-IXII ic* • •"•tril^
,-f
bns ^ V nt
arm
Radio News
^ERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE SATURDAY, MARCH 13, 19^8 It's Going to Be Hard on Flies
How vould you like to be able to open the screen on your back porch this summer without having to worry about some flies sneaking in through the door? Or how vrould you like to milk your cows without having to get out the fly spray? Well, there's a good chance that you can do just that, because there is going to be an all-out -campaign to fight flies in the state this year.
This war on flies is being planned by the University of Illinois, the Illinois Agricultural Association, the Illinois Notural History Survey and the State Department of Public Health,
The people in towns will be asked to work right along with farmers in a month-by-month campaign to clean up all places where flies are likely to breed, and to spray them v;ith DDT.
Your county farm adviser can tell you just how you can get into the fight. In towns, civic organizations will be di- recting the work. The people who have planned this program to make 1948 a fly-free summer point out that everyone has a job to do. So get your instructions from your farm adviser and de- I Clare war on Mr. Fly.
no n??oioe eril nsqo oi sia-: ■;;'•.■ ■ •
• . ■•: jrc<5p Y1TCV 07 snivfirf crucdJv • ^lilv; t.o-.'->-^ ■•t-
£j-rs\; :■.!'.'. \',.L'l aii^ ^'^"'•' -'■-"'.' '"^ ■^' '
... ,.... ,. ri .^v.r:-.- -11^:5 ?^3 ©Cf ^--^ 3x:^-0.-
,, I r.-'-'
i£C-M^? -r"-*s.-
j O *•.' ij <-•
>H OJtXcfif'^1 10 3qou GJivic O;' '•-
.Taa d.5iv ntorl^J X^^'^i^ --^ ^"^'^ .r,^:i..-.
a''-
|
M. ^ir" \7 |
rs.'l .7'. . |
|
1 *■ .- *i |
• ■ ■• ■ |
|
Or !!■ " |
■ 2 ' l"! ■ |
|
CfOf. !^ |
««»>4 t.l•»l■^'(T«^S■.V'A |
|
-©b |
Illinois Radio NeT.7S--2 RELEASE SATURDAY, MARCH 13
Are You a Better Man Than the Old-Timer?
Can you do more vork than the old-timers did 30 years ago? You could probably scare up quite an argument over that. At any rate, one set of records on crop production shOws figures that are in favor of the present-day farmer.
For example, farmers in central Illinois nov produce nearly six times as much grain per hour of work as they did 30 years ago. But in doing it they have higher machinery costs.
The man who made these comparisons in farm production is R. H. Wilcox, who is an agricultural economist with the Univer- sity of Illinois College of Agriculture. He compared the farm years of I913 to 1915 vith the years 19^^1 to 19^6. And if your experience is anything like that of the central Illinois farmers, here is how your work compares for the two periods:
Before the first World War, you would have spent about
32 minutes of work growing each bushel of corn. You now spend
just 6 minutes on each bushel. It would have taken you 68
minutes to get a bushel of wheat in the bin back in 1915- Now
you can do it in 9 minutes. To grov; oats, it took I8 minutes
per bushel before World War I; it taKes 4 minutes now. You would have harvested a bushel of soybeans back there after an average of 49 minutes of labor. It takes just 10 minutes now.
But all of this time-saving doesn't mean that the present-day farmer is a better man. It is brought about by the better machines, better crops and better methods used now.
On the other side of the picture i-j ths fact that ■nachinery costs are hi;2,her. And you Ivs-vo to buy more fertilizer bo put back plant food thai: is ts.ken oat by higher yielding crops.
-30-
c-:.';?^: '^t !^tb r'-r-^^it-blc ?*r<i .r:prf:t \f'io\i' errGJS rfe <50V. u£0
aoufco'^q von elo-;-:?!.!! It^t-tn n- ;f,..,-c£'i jSlqusarr- -^
ai aot^&«5oicf u..-. •. , ^a^^p.it/jqjiioo v.i. }lt >'u:-; ..^Jv a^^^j ad?
,8-^: ■; 'onllll 1. '5,1:;^ -ISO ^rij" to o'srij 8\'IX ^nlr'-'Yni^- si aonsiir- ,-.'5
l?flOilSjC f!"'^ f-f^ ^'c'^ ?* '*'^ '7T"*rfC' "■•'''jr^''x "'"^V ^."'^ff Bi "'^' '3
br.'aq^s won tioY .-ttos Io lortayd ''.? : :^ ^r.i-iiiroi^ ^'tov la •;??cmJLc- >j;
oed'unJ'.ftf 6x 3?oo:f :H ^eiso • ? .B.'S^unlsi Q: nX .t.;. ofa n&c
ro^:' .vrr c ij :*£,'« I ci f* "-^-^T c^i -I tb-V bltoV -!'^-;'^.">'f lerfsud i^
Ivjse-sfltlJ: sit.'
T**?;.? ■
••»
\arn\
Radio News
ERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE MONDAY, MARCH 15, 19^^8 HoA-; To Get More Out of Your Clinton Oat Seed
If you are going to grow Clinton oats this spring, here is a suggestion on how you can get higher yields of grain with more feed value per bushel .
The suggestion comes from H. J. Snider, who is an agronomist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, He sajrs that soil treatments of manure, limestone and rock phosphate should pay off for you with better oats from your Clinton seed. He says that an experiment in Putnam county shows that \rhen land got treatments of manure, limestone and rock phos- phate, the Clinton oats yielded 31 bushels per acre more than on land without the treatment. And the higher yielding oats had 110 pounds more protein per 100 bushels of grain than the oats grown on the untreated soil.
The oats on the treated soil had over four and a half pounds of protein per bushel, while the grain from the untreated soil had only three and a half pounds.
''-'.or ;: r
'iJJOV, ■
', Dr."'
Illinois Radio Nevs--2 RELEASE MONDAY, MARCH 15
Killinj^ Weeds With 2.4-D
2,4-D is a powerful weapon. So use it with care.
In the past three years 2,4-D has become the most widely used chemical weedkiller in this country. But 2,4-D affects dif- ferent plants differently. So, remember, the idea is to use it to kill weeds and not to damage other plants.
The slightest trace of 2,4-D will kill some plants. And you can't put enough of it on some other plants to hurt them at all,
Weed specialists of the U. S. Department of Agriculture say that, in general, grasses are highly resistant to 2,^-D. So you can often spray la\'ns, grain fields and corn with 2,4-D solution and kill the weeds without injuring the crop. On the other hand, you'll probably find 2.. 4-D almost worthless in com- bating weedy grasses.
2,^-D has proved most useful in eradicating broad- leaved weeds like wild mustard, cocklebur and ragweed. But, remember, it will also kill or severely injure other broad- leaved plants, including nearly all legumes, most vegetables, garden flowers and shrubbery, as well as crops such as cotton, soybeans, tomatoes and tobacco.
In using 2,^-D close to flowers, shrubbery, vegetables or other valuable plants, spray or dust with care, and do it on lays when there's little or no wind. Take special care to pro- tect sensitive crops from the drifting che-Lcal; in fact protect them even from the fuines of 2,4-D.
-30-
?! HL
«^ ■ ■■' ^ !»■!
?^ a-4,';
^tt'j
a^iu- c;^ »-i -Ji !- t-
iSd'^-'^i'"''
,.,^j,r^ .„... r(.|^ ir,!:w a-<K-
'.J3. \^ £ tu
f-H .
2 .5. .y v>ii^
<? -*
J.I.O-
,:i;©j
T-'> r/ !• ,
.4i..S
offT
c
•■ 1-Jl'.
;.>f>
u:-^',.s.
, -r-^r r-c'- '■•.r:.'"
; J C«^ 1.*'. -- '
.u. cv
.rtci'i- f: ■ - ■? '
Radio News
/ERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, MARCH 16, 19^8
How About a Home Prult Garden?
Officially spring is less than a veek away. And that's a sign that It's time to think about the new fruit garden. A fruit gar- den Isn't difficult to grow, and It can supply you with fresh fruit throughout the season.
So A. S. Colby, who is with the horticulture department at the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, suggests that you ought to be picking out the location of the garden now. It should be close to the house, have good soil and be large enough to serve the family's needs.
The next step is to order the plants you will need. And you ought to order from a good firm that's in the same latitude. That Is, they should come from a place that has about the same weather you have.
Colby recommends three varieties of strawberries, raspberries ind grapes for the home garden. The strawberries are the Premier, Sparkle, and Fair Peak. For raspberries it is Newburg for red rasp- berries, Morrison for black raspberries and Sodus for purple raspberries, ^nd the recommended grapes are--for black grapes, Predonia; for white ".rapes, Ontario; and for purple grapes. Concord.
*********
U(^i ,jx mTim .VAacCTT ■.
t- *■
.- ...,, r*5?5 ho.')^' ayeri ^'i*tuoci ed.^ o^
•.f t'ol ,-i.'..--'y'-:^ »^ '■■.i«.-
Illinois Radio N9W3--2 RELEASE TUESDAY, MARCH l6, 19^8
House Plant Etiquette
Here's an item for the ladies today. If you have noticed that your house plants haven't been doing too well lately, better look for insects.
L. L. English, who is an entomologist with the Illinois Nat- ural History Survey, says that you ought to inspect your house plants every day to see that they aren't supporting a family of bugs. The ones to look for are the mealybugs and the red spiders. And they aren't easy to find either. They are small and hard to see.
English says the oval- shaped mealybugs will attack your Afri- can violets, amaryllis begonias, f ushia , geraniums or ivy. You'll find them on the underside of the leaves, and insecticides won't do much j:,ood. But that doesn't mean you can't get rid of Mr. Mealybug. For one thing, you can wash the bur:s off with a strong stream of water. Or you can brush them off with an old brush. And you can put some cot- ton on a toothpick, dip it in alcohol and then touch each of the Insects. That kind of treatment is just too much for Mr. Mealybug.
As for red spiders and some of the other Insects, a dusting with sulphur or a treatment with Black Leaf 40 will probably end your troubles. And you can make a good mixture by mixing a half teaspoon of |Black Leaf 40 with a tablespoon of soap to a quart of v:arm water.
If this doesn't end your house plant trouble, and if you can't find out what is wrong, just send one of your plants to the Illinois Natural History Survey at Urbana. They will tell you what is wrong and iprhat you can do about it.
- 30 -
^T^nT of*'* T-*/^ r?-
lifead J ' ■lU"'
alorilii i.
eee o? ■^bo ■
.. i -V •
"^eoe :t'fi9tfl '^saJ i
voj, ciii bn" ■■
oi ^
o:> 1 ' now
lo
utf ©fft ffp
-A. u- * ^*<
SiiJ
,rf^ 16 ■^'^'^ ^■■
.'bA .'i^l ''O'l nc^zi
;b A .
■r'ry'^rTr.^'.-r' r'r>\j "-rS "f^.-^J
i* h'
AStI *iO
.■.-% i"-vr f>rA
eiooTX
hti^
r •r'.-rt';
^nc
i»
^-^T' Ct"0 ^
^jLuJa^i
\arn\
Radio News
l/ERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE WEDNESDAY, MARCH 17, 19^8 Legume Seeds Need Inoculating
The practice of Inoculating legume seed is an old one, but it is still one of the most important things you can do to get good legumes. That's the word today from 0. H. Sears of the agronomy depart- ment at the University of Illinois College of Agriculture.
He lists four reasons for inoculating: It is good insurance, it is a sound investment, it helps to improve the soil and it supplies the seed with beneficial bacteria.
Sears says that the most important thing about inoculating is to get some of the inoculant on each seed. To do this, it is a good Idea to follow the directions on the inoculant. And practically all the brands on the market in Illinois are good.
And Sears believes that using soil for an inoculant is not satisfactory. He says the commercial inoculants are much better, and they aren't very high priced.
*********
I
tCOii^
Illinois Radio Nev3--2 RELEASE WEDNESDAY, MARCH 17, 19^8
Watch Out For Nevcastle
If you are going to buy some baby chicks this spring it might be a good idea to find out what Newcastle disease can do to them. Although this disease was first found in Illinois only two years ago, 80 cases were reported in 43 counties last year. And it sometimes vipes out three-fourths of a baby chick brood.
This is how your baby chicks xiill act if they are hit by Newcastle disease: They will gasp and cough and find it hard to control their neck and leg muscles. And often they will stumble around in cir- cles. But some other diseases cause chicks to act in about the same way. So to be sure, you had better call a veterinarian.
Dr. P. D. Beamer, veterinarian with the University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine, says losses aren't usually so high in laying flocks as among chicks. Normally the loss among layers is less than 10 percent, but egg production often stops for several weeks.
Dr. Beamer says it is easier to prevent the disease than to make up the losses. Keep infected birds out of hatching and brooding houses. The infection can also be spread on shoes and clothing. So keep visitors out of the poultry house, and keep chickens that have recovered away from the healthy flocks.
Clean and disinfect hatcheries and brooder houses thoroughly. lAnd it will also help to fumigate incubators and brooder equipment.
- 30 -
, ••i,C:S.
■eiK?^'!' 'cv-^ ^^irroa i<rloMriri;'^^,'oi?^'^/-.v'cf j>^r'i'T^!^^v^'%'*^^ K[:v. i^^j
,1
1
\\ L_
arm
Radio News
l/ERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, MARCH l8, 19^8 Vfhat to Do About Pregnancy Disease or Ketosls
There are about 19 different names for the sheep dis- ease commonly called pregnancy disease. But no matter vhat the name, there is a good chance that your ewes have it if they de- velop a poor appetite, appear dull and have trouble standing or walking .
If your ewes begin to act this way, you ought to call a veterinarian. He will inject a sugar mixture into the ewe's neck. And you can continue the treatment by drenching her daily with a few ounces of molasses, sorghum or corn sugar in a pint of water.
But Dr. M. E. Mansfield of the University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine says that preventing the disease is the best treatment.
He says that you will seldom be bothered with the dis- ease if your ewes are well fed during pregnancy and if they get plenty of exercise. A good diet is one that gives the ewe some good clover or alfalfa hay and about one pound of grain per day during the month or two before she lambs.
**********
so
Pr. .
,-\ r> .. »■• -1%
'■ h- /t^.M.-fs. eirf-f . •:(: ,T
•■'•■'■' *•*•?'*•'. "51'
^G- ' von Bnaet 'i .1;j6rfA .Q5_^
Morft- •S>^f.^' '5<t-
reb
41 .evari K
.(..J..,-, «^
•:.o i'-oos
) - .: ..if n f'-^V^'f ■
1.,?%;
nio'j no «
jin lo -cesdwo
.^^•^6V tb
p.'.
-e-
Jnovt
1 « (1 ,■>, , ■"
'.n 4. r ,"^
,;<jjC lUr.ii \^3 U-lJ-iiiif vol 15 .■^•jn ^t-^
Illinois Radio NeW3--2 RELEASE THURSDAY, MARCH l8
Inside Story of the International V/heat Agreement
If you have been ^rendering hov much United States vheat is involved In the recent international vheat agreement, here's the story. It comes from Joe Mutti, agricultural economist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture.
Of course you have heard that ve will he called on for 185 million hushels out of the total 500 million for export. Now how does that compare with our exports in previous years? Well, it is more than twice as much per year as we exported from 1937 to 19^5- On the other hand, it is only about one-half of the amount we have been exporting each of the last three years.
Here's another way to look at it: Take last year's wheat crop. Our scheduled exports under the International Agreement will take about I3 percent of it--or nearly one bushel out of every eight.
Where does it go? Slightly more than one- third will go
to the United Kingdom. The European nations as a whole will get
nearly three-fourths of the total.
**********
Start Hith Good Chicks
This month and next are the best months for getting
chicks for the small farm flock. And when you're thinking about
this year's chicks, you ought to plan to get good ones. That's
the word today from S. P. Ridlen of the University of Illinois
College of Agriculture.
Ridlen says that although good chicks cost more in the beginning, they usually grow faster, live longer and lay more eggs than the cheaper chicks do.
8l iHOnuM .
o'._gi»'.-,-5'. •• ' r.. .. T
+-^.«,«P«,vr'^JB ^6f?rf'>" ' ii ^nso6.T erf? ril £>evi-.
-.^^j- D.:o J:.-- ' ■ ■ •
o'^' II iw :/i-I.tj -3a6 ;;-iiw iien \.,\-- "■
"to srf.ifuo'j.-'?.
♦ *■** it >*n^ *-w
: Off:'
9
FOR RELEASE FRIDAY, MRCK 19, 19^8 Ideas for a Small Chick Flock
If you are going to raise only 25 to 50 chicks this year, we have a suggestion for you today. It comes from S. F. Ridlen, who is a poultry specialist with the University of Illi- nois College of Agriculture.
Ridlen says that one of the simplest brooders for you to use is two lOO'Watt electric light bulbs suspended beneath a hover made from an old piece of tin or wood. The hover can be from 15 inches to two feet wide. The bulbs should hang about two inches above the floor. And a cloth curtain can be fastened all around the edge of the hover. The curtain should be about one and a half Inches from the floor.
For the first week, the temperature should be about 95 degrees at the edge of the hover. Then you can reduce it about 5 degrees a week. The temperature adjustment can be made by raising or lowering the hover slightly.
If the chicks crowd up to the heat, they are too cold. If they sleep outside the hover, they are too warm. And if they form a circle at the edge of the hover, the temperature is just right .
V
Illinois Radio News- -2 RELEASE FRIDAY, MARCH 19
Food Price Increase Picture
For some time we've been hearing that the American people have been eating better than ever before. And our week- ly grocery bill is proof that they are spending more for food. So let's take a closer look. Let's check the major food items to see what we have been eating more of than ever before. Then among those items let's see which prices have risen most.
These figures come from Joe Mutti of the University of Illinois College of Agriculture. He compares present prices with those of the period from 1935 to 1939-
The consximption of ice cream increased most, Mutti says. Next In line was margarine, followed in order by chicken, beef and veal and cheese.
Now for the foods whose price has gone up most. Beef
and veal head the list. These meats cost over 2 1/2 times as
much as they did about 10 years ago. Pork is next. Then come
butter and ice cream, and they are followed closely by margarine.
All of these items are more than 2 l/h times higher than they
were 10 years ago.
*****»*♦»»
Check Your Stored Corn
This is just a reminder: If you think that your corn in the crib might be a little wet, you had better check the moisture content. It might save you a great deal of money.
.30-
9:f. rC^...^. J£.
.Mii,
17
'7'
^--isv^-l o I aril «!., 'I
e«5«-">- ''-^■'^ ■'■',i3i3 erfJ y^t©i5o- •'''■.' ..^r'••^t^ -'a-^r ';'? .?; '^v;^-'^ 51 ' *-^f r>
,r£(?i:-i'- .':''5 v:d •tri'^o rl cevollo'l ^er. ' . .. -."i;
.. e:^3'?i••:'7 ba& Iti-jv t..; 41
lee's •■-'■■' -,! "'"og eii-ri «>o.>""' ■ •■.■■■■■ ■ ■>■•->"- i-f' •f'-.* -r.iTr
ce i.«"'!:I.:' ^,\: :; isvo ^eoo s/i^a;:!: t-j-anT .dail aa; iji;w;f Xaev tvrt.
■^*****n*^^
I
n-'cou
..o;; j^:;rr.; •
erf;* >fo«do 'ie:!cfod ^ar) jvoy ,o?v olJjJtX y rjc* s^r:
FOR RELEASE SATURDAY, MARCH 20, 19^8 Svlne Grovers' Day
The program of Swine Growers' Day at the University of Illinois on April 8 has just been announced. You'll remember that we mentioned this meeting earlier- -that was before they had arranged the program.
Well, the first event will be a visit to the University swine farm. They will show their herds of Poland Chinas, Duroc Jerseys, Chester Whites and Hampshire s. You will have a chance to see the equipment they use in handling a herd of market hogs and about 50 sows with litters.
During the morning, the college specialists will tell about their feeding tests.
In the afternoon. Dr. C. C, Morrill of the University College of Veterinary Medicine will tell how to control and treat necro. Leslie W. Reiser of Fisher, Illinois, will explain a brood sow testing program. Reiser is president of the Illinois Swine Herd Improvement Association. And Dr. V. A. Craft of Ames, Iowa, will tell about progressive swine breeding. Craft is director of the Regional Swine Breeding Laboratory.
- -,^,,^«' .-.-i^.^-t --■-'- rr--' ^'-^w«r , ptfll 9n.l'.-
'.bns Xotcfnoo orwcid XX©j Xiiw ©nioil^si-i .Vi^-"i-i5-^ V- .....v.^o;! .,, ,.,... ,;.;..v,<,.rf ^. XXeiXXXw .«.
rr5fr>efT arict 10 io:Jo«fJ
Illinois Radio New3--2 RELEASE SATURDAY, MARCH 20
If a Little Chick Could Talk. . .
The time is here when you soon vill be raising baby chicks. And there are a lot of rules to this game of raising more and healthier chicks.
S. P. Rldlen, who is a poultry specialist at the Uni- versity of Illinois College of Agriculture, says that if a little chick could talk, he would tell you this:
He would insist on having half a square foot of space for the first six weeks. Then he would want a full square foot for himself after that.
He would say, "I want some kind of covering on the floor of the brooder house. It won't make too much difference (what it is, just so long as it is dry, absorbent and not too dusty. It doesn't have to be expensive. It can be cut straw, crushed corncobs, wood shavings, sand or a commercial litter."
He would say. "I'm only a little chick, and I'm not so smart. So it might be a good idea to cover the litter on the floor with paper for the first few days. That's so I'll learn to eat the mash and not the litter.
"And maybe you ought to put a guard aro\ind our hover
for the first few days. Put it about a foot or two from the
hover so some of my dumb brothers won't be wandering off into
a cold corner.
"And when we chicks are about 10 days old, let us run out of doors if it isn't too cold. It's all right if it is a little chilly. We'll run outside for a few minutes and then dash back in to get warm. And that exercise is good for us."
-30-
r-:trl.t uo\: Hoi i'. -ff .^-^^^-^ ^^^'^^ ^^-^^ c.^< r-on f:n.0 :^"^c-^.d^ .rt& e^ -o-X e-n ^.i^l .si di ^^
.... • ■ ',rr :ryrM .-ti o-t -.-j^'"
..•■>"r -r^drr.^a: .-•■ .' .• TTrv ^5rf^r-,H.r^A' arf J-'now. 3.T:Qrfvroicf rfrawb ym ^o emoc c ■
" ..E.U
FOR RELEASE MONa^Y, MARCH 22, 19^8 More Noise in the Poultry Yard
Is your poultry yard noisier than It used to be? It should be, because you should be hearing more cackles than you did a fev years ago-- that is, if your hens are keeping up with the national average egg increase.
Back in 1936 the average production per hen was 121 eggs a year. Ten years later hens were laying 155 eggs a year. That's an increase of 3^ cackles a year.
Much of the reason for this change is that hatchery- men are trying to hatch better chicks for us. They are working on a National Poultry Improvement Plan. Its purpose is to in-' crease the egg-laying ability of poultry and to cut down disease.
S. F. Ridlen of the University of Illinois College of Agriculture says it is a good idea to take advantage of this improvement work. We can do that by buying good chicks. Al- though they cost more, they usually grow faster, live longer and lay more eggs than the cheaper chicks do.
i^^L.Xl^SiL-2iiiJit._
ol V2d !•: Ir-- ■' : fifing •xeislo^ '-'■'■^' ••^^frr.rr lircr ?T
I££ e-3V -iGi"' . ioid^o.- . •■•.>ajF;'i3ve - . ' i*i 3l-o£ci
,'::>-Y E 8?.!S-B .e<!J .sn.tytl at^rr fA-t?jr .s-ssey ns;T .iceY 6 »:;
OBi^osl-t. nwob :iua oi h.^ Xuoq Its yil^i'^e "' ®'^^'
■ •^rr' ..To,t?:.';^ ".■.'T'':'^^ vIJ • .. a-iora :J-so^ ve^rfjf
.„.,,:-., • ' -^ ..-rfM ■.••i-r'^> .J-'fOr ,
Illinois Radio New3--2 RELEASE MONDAY, MARCH 22
More People Eat Better From Same Amoimt of Land
Did you ever stop to think that the population of this country has increased by nearly a third since the end of the first World War? And that the farm land planted to croi>s has remained about the same? Yet people are eating better than ever before.
Much of the reason, says the U. S. Department of Ag- riculture, is that farmers are using mechanical power instead of horses and mules. The use of mechanical power increases our food supply in two ways.
First of all, with power machinery we can do more and better work in less time. And that's important when we have had a long stretch of bad weather.
Second, power machinery releases millions of acres that formerly was needed to feed horses and mules. That land can now be used to grow food to feed people .
In 1918 it took 79 million acres to feed the horses and mules on farms, and another 11 million acres to feed those in cities and coal mines. That's a total of 90 million acres for horse and mule feed. But these power animals have disap- peared so rapidly that recently it has taken only 35 million acres to feed them.
, The U. S. Department of Agriculture says that this has
I accounted for 30 percent of the increase in hviman food supply.
And better crops and livestock account for another 50 percent , of the increase. So these are two good reasons why a third
more people are eating better off the same amount of land.
-30-
-SA 'lo :n&«iJ'Xi^56(I .8 .U srij uYr."? .nos.'iS'X erli "50 rioirM
. ?, rfrr><?q ^•■»'\ ^;orj^ o^ b'^fvif e<J won cii
nfeeTon nrf.:? boa'. ... :-•.•. - ;L .\,.. • ** ^'"■
eec»rf.t b«j'9'i oJ ^.•. .oililra i;. -.reri.:}on6 ■ .. • ,:::ariA'\ no Belirjo ^i
-cr.r^- .
'./ I. '^ I
1 Jl
Bt 08 bd'tJ
hii^tf'C.fi*^.'??
arm
Radio News
ERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, MARCH 23, 19^8 Potatoes, but No Gravy, for the Livestock
Did you ever think about feeding potatoes to livestock? I'lell, the U. S. Department of Agriculture says that It might be a good Idea when potatoes are cheap enough.
They have found that potatoes are equal In feed value to good corn silage, and they have about one- third the value of alfalfa hay. A little over four pounds of potatoes are equal to a pound of the average grain mixture.
You can get the best results from feeding the potatoes in fresh form. That is, for all kinds of livestock except swine. Pigs like to have their spuds cooked. It makes them more palatable and more digestible for swine feeding.
The Department of Agriculture says that many millions of bushels have been fed to livestock with good success. So in time of potato surpluses, it might be well to consider throwing some Murphy s to the livestock.
jieSS,3i5lim
A '^' ?;tr.
F-'-'.r)':'
ef? ;j9o;tsioq 'i'-. . : •^'■'■'"^'-^ ■»^''''^ '.'.i^J' ' ■ -^ •■
■ r,;--.-. ^•'-•■,J •-..-{+ -trn .•'i'.o /fo'^
Illinois Radio News- -2 RELEASE TUESDAY, MARCH 23
Plan Before You Build
" ' '^^ ■— -■ ■ .-ll.. y Ml»l-P»l. ■ ■ ■■ .1-1.—
You have all heard of people vho have built or re- modeled homes and then foxmd later that there vas something about them they didn't like. And the job of correcting the mistake was difficult and expensive.
Well, don't let that happen to you. The University of Illinois has published a new housing guide that will help you to avoid such mistakes. The guide is a planning booklet for farm houses. It deals with the things you will need to think through before you start to build or remodel.
This guide will help you answer such questions as "When is the best time to build or remodel? What are the im- portant things to consider in picking a location? What comforts should come first in the new house? And what safety precautions should I have?" And these are only a few of the questions the new guide can help answer.
You can get a copy of this 48-page circular by seeing your farm adviser or by writing the College of Agriculture at Urbana, Illinois. Just ask for a copy of the nev; guide on building or remodeling the farm home. It's free to all you folks in the midwest.
-30-
PSHOviAM. J : ^^-^"°'' "^""^'^ '^"
, ^vi.'ftae(^xf> hr.^:. ^iuoinib ssv exacts. '
i- ! J ^ ~ V
i/o.Y qloti iUW ..tBrfJ -ebliTB JinieA.fo;-i. won a i3i.ii«.- ■ aionxl^-
rt
. = .: .;,r::v .f;r^> .?.-;f:r;rrt
■ c.„,rt->-%r,. ■i-cs -rs- •r^.c i-'OY 'jX.fiff 'Crtv ofciws "--triT ^ff-«'ltJCtXi;oi'iJiA ■ .i.:wJ i'iJJ' i^/ii-'i-.-
rto etiJLyg wen erfi lo ^qoo /> 'lol :Ies :i«sLf\.
•I '10- '^'l
\avvs\
Radi
ERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE VrEDNESDAY, MARCH 2h , 1948 There Are no Tax Deductions for Dependent Insects
It takes about half a billion dollars a year to sup- port the external pests on livestock in the United States. These pests are such things as flies, cattle grubs, ticks, lice and screwworms. H. B. Petty, vho is an entomologist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture and State Natural History Survey, says this half-billion-dollar loss falls directly on you, the farmer. And you can't make income tax deductions for this kind of loss.
Petty says this cost can be cut drastically by using insecticides. The livestock that are bothered with pests just naturally become "hard keepers." So when you use in- secticides, you get more meat and milk production with less feed cost.
For example your lowest feed costs should come when your livestock are on pasture. But flies interrupt contented grazing and cut deeply into your milk and meat production right at the time when your costs should be the lowest.
.<rsf
mm
'^'*f*'^-
B4c?x ,4is HOHAM ^YmemcLSM ae/uvJaH r-r
e'-xA
'.qn'A c:t iBST^ fi eiBlIob aolZlld & "iL&ci iuode, eejlatf il
.23dBi8 bQiiall erf»-t rrl >[oo:t89vl.r nc eieeq I/sntetxe ^^'•M Jtrtq
dctlw deJ:goIomo:t^no ub ©i oxiV ^-^jJe-i .S .H .amiov/woTce oafl ee
..teoo bo
bnB. ylxla •mox oial xlq^eb ^ao bna snISBvs •'■'•ol srf.t rjtf ?Li;cr[8 p.:Tc.or) -wor. /ledv sjnl* ®ri;t J£
;„
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE WEDNESDAY, MARCH 24
Six Scholarships for High School Students
Six $200 scholarships are waiting for half a dozen outstanding Illinois high school graduates who want to go to the University of Illinois this fall.
The scholarships will he divided equally among stu- dents in agriculture and home economics. The winners will be selected on the basis of high school scholarship and leadership in activities in church, school, 4-H clubs and Future Farmers of America.
Those who wish to apply for the scholarships should write to Associate Dean Robert R. Hudelson at the University of Illinois College of Agriculture in Urbana, Illinois. I'll give that name again in just a moment if you want to write it down. He will send you an application blank which must be re- turned by July 1.
The Illinois winners of the Kroger scholarships last year were: Wayne Svenson Hanner, Elkhart; William R. Hobson, V/hlte Hall; Charles Stoutenborough, Maroa; Gene Lenore Bischoff, Urbana ; Aleita Clements, Wellington; and Nadyne Elliot, Tolono.
Here ' s the name of the person again to whom you should write for an application blank: Associate Dean Robert R. Hudelson at the University of Illinois College of Agriculture in Urbana .
-30-
\\^ \f?."I''l* <Y.'
•J.: lo^.
oJ OS O-J ^it^fi^' ^rf^' ^
Pj- ... so x^iBiavInU b.
.llorioeia .risi/oioc.te.
: ■ V --eH
ii :fr
I
arm
Radio News
ERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, MARCH 25, 19^8 There's A Long, Long Trip A 'Coming
Three to five hxindred lucky Illinois farm people will take a trip to Toronto, Canada, this summer. They will be members of the Illinois Rural Chortis that vlll sing before the Canadian National Exhibition.
This Exhibition is scheduled for August 27th through September 11th. The Rural Chorus will appear one or more evenings sometime during that period.
Dr, D. E. Lindstrom, who is chorus superintendent and rural sociologist at the University of Illinois, says that it is a great honor to appear at the Canadian Exhibition. The trip was scheduled once before. That was in 19^2 when the trip was cancelled because of the war.
But this won't be the first out-of-state performance for the chorus. They sang at the New York World's Pair in 1939 and 1940 and at the Southern California Musical Fiesta In 1941.
Jtt. .SiL
g^nimoO'A Cjliy anoJ t^ioJ A s'e'tc. .•;
9ri;t- s-ro'Socf- s-1-te liiw j^rftf- .'i:;.i<M-fO ianuB eloxti.liX.Bdi- lo ei'
. .1:^.l: :Ltcfirfx3 LaticXfpM fietfrf^-i:;,^ •
etcra 10 • ©no 'ir.aqqjj IIxw au'soriD iB-iufl &irr .rf:t.C-I /recfnig'^A^
, • . - ? t ;■>. T 1 .'t rf -t gn l«ii/5 :>Hi 1 :t ecio a e an 1 1 a
fijcs!''! t£olBi/M sin*:*?'!! CjbO niGffi^vo'i eifJ- da faaiJ 04*^1 bnf
1
i
Illinois Radio Nevs— 2 RELEASE THURSDAY, MARCH 25
DHIA Top Herds for February
The 19 purebred Holstelns owned by Hickory Creek farm in McHenry County are the high butterfat herd in the Illinois Dairy Herd Improvement Association for last month. The Hickory Creek Holsteins were first among 1,443 dairy herds in Illinois.
C. S. Rhode and J. G. Cash, who are specialists in dairy extension at the University of Illinois, announce that the Hickory Creek herd averaged nearly 61 pounds per cow on three times a day milking. The state average was slightly over 26 po\inds per cow.
For the third consecutive month the Effingham No. 1 Association was the top association. The average butterfat production per cow was over 35 pounds for the 297 cows in 21 herds .
Other high Individual herds for February include Joe Waldon of Penfield with 54 pounds of butterfat per cow; Burdette Walsh and son of Charleston with 51 pounds; J. B. Stouffer of Sterling who was the winner in January with 55 povmds and who was in 4th place in February with 51 pounds: then Warren Lewis of Quincy with 50 pounds; Glenn Neff and son of Carthage with 49 pounds; J. E. Cotner of Bethany with 48 pounds; Melvin Graves of Olney with 48 pounds; the Taft and Bull herd in Stephenson Ooxmty with just under 48 pounds; and Leslie Durward of Thomson, also just under 48 pounds.
-30-
t=!S KOaAM -Y.
■ %
S-^-RVwi* oil- ■.; ,-:i'v..-L^i
.elon'. ": ni si 8. 1
1 !2f^0 •
^B/ii toi apt.'
ex oriT
^':'?Al «yrpv
t^vo \;i:.tii3}i-ias. 8*>v ^s,^'Ae-vAi c>
. Jd'ii'' ^-■^ty ,.^5■! . w ..
.woo 'iaq ei'/;a:»oq
IP ai CW09, TC'S eri.i ^xolt Sr^xiwoq -:'• tovo e.ov
on^- bxiB .bijuoq; ee- ^^i^^- -■'^^^' ^-^'^ "^'' ■^"•" "'*'^"'
•j^'.. • ■ • - • ■
arm
Radio News
ERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE FRIDAY, MARCH 26, 19^8
Don't Build A Mistake
If you are planning to build or remodel a farmhouse, do you knov the best place to go for help?
Well, agricultural engineers at the University of Il- linois College of Agriculture say that your first step ought to be that of collecting printed information. This will help you get your ideas in mind.
There is a great deal of free information available at the College of Agriculture at the University of Illinois . They have bulletins, circulars, leaflets and blueprints. Your local farm adviser can also help you collect reliable informa- tion. And you can get good suggestions from local builders, material dealers and finance agents .
Mistakes are hard to correct once they have been built into a house. So good planning will pay dividends.
«**««««'»««
uoX qlft/i Xri'f ^'•-'-rfT .riO,^^£tTto'Uu- b«:JnI'iq ^.nt. oolloo io ji^j • ■
.balm al Qsell tuox -■
.STsMit/rf XfiDot T.oi'i rM0X.taf.v ^i ^®a ^i^o ^">- ^''■^'- '""-^j /i&ccf 'Ono J.-.V '.i-. •
i Illinois Radio Neva- -2 RELEASE FRIDAY, MARCH 26
Did You Ever Hear of Feeding a Fruit Tree?
You probably have never heard of feeding a fruit tree. [However, V. W. Kelley, who Is a horticulturist with the Univer- sity of Illinois College of Agriculture, says It's a good Idea (to feed your fruit trees. And by that he means to fertilize ;them every year.
Kelley says your fruit trees need fertilizer just like |your corn or oats. And right now is the best time of the year [to give them this boost that will mean larger fruit yields.
Barnyard manure is a good fertilizer for fruit trees. [Just spread it on the ground under the branches of the tree lat a rate of two to three times the amount you would put on [crop land.
If you don't have barnyard manure, you can use a jommercial fertilizer that's high in nitrogen. And there are [three that Kelley recommends. They are sodium nitrate, ammonium nitrate or ammonium sulphate. These fertilizers can be broad- cast \inder the branches at a rate of a pound of fertilizer for every two or three years of the tree's age. In other words, a tree that is 6 years old would need from 2 to 3 pounds of commercial fertilizer. So you just take the tree's age and divide by either two or three. The answer you get is the num- ber of pounds of fertilizer to use.
-30-
dS ROHM ,Y 3H . ev. . V.
.'iF,ev ■'^♦tave me
nae^ 'V-r+ -c^ :r.rA') tr^rf ^,-ft aJt won -iii^li bnA .e:r«o 10 moo it.. .euXelN: .i;.^. -.3-1 ^^«^>« ^-fi^^ ^-^-^ ^^^''^^ -^' '^^^' ^^'^
no -iuci biucw ;jc\: .iuJuiu.. >.rf* seoit oe-zn ■••■:- "^c c ":
-x .-^f^ -r- ffo-; . ?*it.'r!f>m ^-iBYnifid evfifl ^^'noft trox II
f,..^cr-' .-^ • ,-"■ -r^--^r^— A-* eeerfT .e:tiM'fqI«8 itu/lnoaiiafi no eJB'x ,Bb'iow i9riJc nl .98£ f^'se'i^ eric? 'lo ^le.^ : i^'hll '- :-'
-ram: ef{c> r± ctes uoy isueiiB edT .eeiii:? 'io ow^ ■i^:i.^i3 "^-^ ^'-•- -
-ot-
Jtcirm
Radio News
BB
ERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE SATURDAY, MARCH 27, 19^8 Five Rules for Chicken Etiquette
Once In a while you poultry raisers might find your chickens eating the litter on the floor of the poultry house. And you probably wonder what to do about it.
Well, A, H. Nesbit, who is an assistant in poultry at the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says there are five things you can do.
First of all, have enough space around the feed hop- pers for the flock.
Keep feed in front of the chickens at all times.
Keep the chickens free from worms and diseases.
Peed a balanced ration.
And use a paper covering over the litter in the brooder house for a few days after you get your chicks.
R;!?:=r ..T«>'HOHAM
■'■iuov. "nr.xl idila e reel'
■ HO'?
0 nol a«IuB
T rrmT rio^ dldv 'si n^ •r^r.-ftt)
.o£) fi£."j) yo^ es:tf{cf ©vti
t 10
*D orii qcCM
O !«b'^:
'I'J^cJ'Icf 6"i-
ftVOO f£'
*••.,
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE SATURDAY, MARCH 27
Fever Thanksgiving Turkeys
Of course you haven't planned your Thanksgiving dinner for next fall. But when you do, don't expect to find as many turkeys this year as there were last year. At least, the pres- ent outlook is that turkey growers will start out with about one-fifth fewer turkey poults.
That's the word today from economist Joe Mutti of the
University of Illinois College of Agriculture. He says there
aren't so many turkey eggs hatching this year.
*««**«♦♦»«
There's More Room in the Nation's Barnyards
But turkey drumsticks aren't the only kind of meat that is likely to fall off in supply this year. The U.S. Department of Agriculture says your farm neighbors around the coimtry aren't raising so much livestock either.
We started the year with fewer hogs, fewer sheep and fewer cattle than we had a year ago. So it is probable that the supply of meat will fall off more than usual this spring and summer.
It's true that there is more meat in storage than there was a year ago. But it's not enough to make up for the expected
drop in fresh meat supplies.
Recently we have been slaughtering more cattle than we have been raising. We have been adding to our supplies of beef meat at the expense of the future. It will also be some time before \re increase our supplies of lamb and mutton. In fact. It probably will be several years.
-30-
.sdluoq ^e^Cix/d- navel rfcJllI-'"
-;^i-n.0 T:':;^^mi[oc od- Jbni^u'^o siGC^rfsi-- "•^•^^" '^^'^^ ^^=^ ^lu^Turt
brts goi-tqa eirfcr lEuew nfirfJ -.".otts Ho Ili^l i-^iv Jiies. io tl^; . ry'^tt.i. audi ear.tod£.ai .:..om otont r.^ a'ser-f:r. .+.-ri;J --i 5'^'
, ......V ...ri. r.-.- ..,^on-3aJ:aoi'^"T:.'5lr n^«r^ «\'sfT ^V YT-tn^nsIl
•J8 rrijo oi ;■
, V .- ••i 1 *i J
. (vrseTC X^iaves -30' llxv xiitBuo'ii
.or-
arm
ERSITY OF ILLINOIS
Radio News
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE MONDAY, MARCH 29, 19^8 Corncobs for Power on the Hill
In the days of the old steam engine you could boost the machine over the hill by throwing in another shovel of corn- cobs. And the day may not be far off when you can do the same thing to your truck.
It won't be done in quite the same way, to be sure. That is, you won't throw the corncobs into the gas tank. But you will inject a mixture of water and alcohol made from corn- cobs into the cylinder to get that extra power.
It's a trick worked out during the war for airplanes when they needed to put on a burst of speed. And experiments at the Northern Regional Laboratory of the U.S. Department of Agriculture show that the alcohol can be made from farm wastes.
This mixture of alcohol and water is injected into the engine when it is under heavy load. In this way, a truck can take the hills in high instead of at five miles an hour-
W^^w
f,
.'>S^^
^i^ ^;f;;; afj: n«D- i/G^ rji^w: llo. i£> ^c? *pn. yb.^, ^«b eri^; fo«A ..«o^c
^M^r-^^^K^^ 1^^'i- ''^^^ «J*^' ■"^'•^'*^^ ^'''^ ^^'^^^^^ ^-^ ^ ' '"^^ ,^<S. i.t^>^^-A B a4?v ej:£t^ ^. .^'^ ^v^.o... so^^ ^i ^i ^^^"V ^^^
Illinois Radio Wevs--2 RELEASE MONDAY, MARCH 29
Six Billion Bees Invade the North
Have you ever been stung by a bee? If you haven't, the chances that you vill be are better than ever this year.
That's because six billion bees are invading the northern states from the south. But you shouldn't get excited, because they are coming here by request. And they have a big job to do vhen they get here. In fact, they will be so busy working that they won't have time to sit down to sting you — unless you get in their way.
Most of them are baby bees, and they are making their northern trip by express and truck. They come in packages of one to five pounds, with about 3^500 bees to the pound.
When the bees arrive at the homes of the northern bee- keepers, they will start their tremendous job. They will have billions of trees and plants to pollinate and tons of honey to store. But they won't mind their work; it's what they like to do anyway.
The package bees travel in wire cages. An attendant feeds them along the way be spraying them with a thin sirup of sugar and water.
Most of the packages have a laying queen with them, but some queens are shipped individxially. They make the trip In a small wire cage and are attended by a dozen or more nurse 'bees. The nurses see to it that Her Royal Highness is fed when- ever she gets h\ingry.
-30-
oxf.7 jvJH^viViU &'i^ -S3Q riw^i^
.■lias
T«V9 uov: ©vaH
Si
td ii BVBd y^^'^ f^'^A ..tr-rc-e-r Tn e-^erf -Aiiinioo etB yed* ©^
"-tiox Pfii^jB oct rtwob
02ilJ
^'-fo.-f
.:•.- n> n:t :
ni *©3 yo^ ae-v 3 mad:' •>'■ ^^^^'
10 ee?i3Jlosrr at: amor .bnuoq o£i^ ■''"■ '■
Vj^ eMU yerii 3^w a'al iViCK ^loa.. ^ni
-.-1'. '^•rf^r rt.^ ''cv^'Ta ?.^'i<*. ^'
orfT
.^♦ij^'Ufri 8^S8 erf 8 -OP-
arm
Radio News
ERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, MARCH 30, 19^8
Save Time and Waste Dollars
Do you know how much feed is wasted every time one of your baby pigs dies? The ans\rer, according to the U. S. Depart- ment of Agriculture, is l40 pounds.
So every pig that dies costs you the number of dollars that it takes to buy l4o pounds of feed, which is plenty these days.
No wonder you are so concerned about having the right conditions for your farrowing sows. And you can be sure that your efforts pay good dividends.
It's hard work and a lot of trouble to scrub every farrowing house with lye water and then disinfect it. And it takes a lot of back-bending and hammering to build guard rails. But in the long run it pays, and pays well. That extra care means extra dollars.
The records show that about one- third of the pigs far- rowed each year fail to reach marketing age. About l4 percent I of all hog feed is wasted because of pig deaths.
**********
841QI ,
;T) fce:t- ■ 'at f
i .a .J or. J oj yu..^--
I
.1 • . ' .
-JOv i*;
:^.^
iti/'X
'3 nt
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE TUESDAY, MARCH 30
Recommended Resistant Cabbage Varieties
Once the germs of the cabbage "yellows" disease get into your garden soil, there is not very much that you can do about them. These germs may live in your garden for years, so rotation of your cabbage is of little help.
But there are varieties of cabbage that are resistant to the "yellows" disease. So Lee Somers, who is a gardening authority at the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, suggests that you be sure to buy a resistant variety. He recom- mends five principal varieties, and here they are in order of their earliness:
Golden Acre Resistant, also known as the Detroit re- sistant. This is a small, solid, round-headed variety that ma- tures in a little more than two months.
Next is the Jersey Queen, although it is not a sure- headed variety in Illinois. It reaches its maturity in about 10 weeks .
Then comes the Marion Market. It can be grown either as lan early variety or as a fall crop. This cabbage has a solid round head of medium size that matures in a little less than 'three months.
The Wisconsin All Season is a large, nearly drum-shaped variety that is somevrhat resistant to bursting. It reaches its maturity in about 90 days and is a midsummer variety.
Then comes the Wisconsin Ballhead. It is definitely
I
a late fall variety that has a medium-sized, extremely compact 'nead that is excellent both for kraut and for storage. It ma- .ftures in about 100 days.
-?0-
4
iuo^B cvf. -Prfrt f*^,/a y^^9V :t^n ^! ^f'; iOB xiebifiS "^^
.cllerf unit Icf Bi -^ '^^■■''''
•U-Q^V?'].
-^.v*-/^ r.*^
-^^ ^fo't:^aa er:t sb nvor^' err. ..•: 3^ e'loA asbloO
„^ ^T •. ■. >c-i« -'r)f""-M erf? ?©roo6 .-isriT 8fi 'r3n.-j:3 :jv-v).. ■-qo -^
Tr*:
r»» r> .
blJtoa A tsri ■■^- --
\avvs\
Radio News
>ERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE WEDNESDAY, MARCH 31, 19^8
Spring Clean-Up Pays Off
These first pleasant days of the nev season are spring housecleanlng days around the state. Housewives are busy giving the home that "nev look."
But, you know, the house Isn't the only place on the farm that needs a spring housecleanlng. The farmyard and the farm buildings could stand It too. And not just because they have picked up some unsightly dirt or rubbish during the winter. There's a more Important reason.
It's because there are a lot of fire hazards and acci- dent hazards on most farms. A little attention to them In the spring might prevent a serious accident or save a building or a life.
And this Isn't just Idle talk, because 10 farm people
die every day In farm fires. Four farm buildings burn every
hour. And 90 percent of those fires are caused by carelessness.
***********
f
.MO E
. ■ ... . .-..u^i-^-n-r.f: ".rirrKelr.o
,A.o<}i wen ' ^-ailJ .. Jiizci
.-.teJnlvr ^ffi anJ.-a'b ffeJ:dd;ri 'xo :ti.tf^ YJ.^rfsienu effloe qu .fceiCoiq.ev^
.■ N-r.-'.f'-'r r.^Cii". r ^'oi'^^
-I'SOB-bfts at- '^o :^oI fi o- f;> tffcij*>06u .- il
. -' , . ■►lu-^'f.-^ .•^'f-^frt 7.".
. 'J I ,',-.- .,-v rn-'fl'i C- ' ?> t^.r -'"^'f, '^^bI rAdi bnA
oi
Illinois Radio Nevs--2 RELEASE WEDNESDAY, MARCH 31
Plant Your Summer Shade Now
It won't be long lontil spring will pass by and the hot days of simmer will be with us. And how many times have you wished that you could cool off under a nice shade tree on a hot day?
Well, a University of Illinois forester, W. P. Bulkley, says that now is the time to do something about that summer shade, because this is the time of year to plant tree stock.
Bulkley says there are several varieties that will make good shade trees. Some of them are hackberry, Norway maple, hard maple, white and green ash and the three kinds of oaks-- red, white and pin oaks.
There is a killing disease in the midwest that is at- tacking the American elm, so that isn't a good variety to plant now.
When you select your young tree stock for planting, pick out straight trees that are from one to three inches in diameter. And don't forget that these small trees are going to be large some day. For example, each hackberry and the red and white oak trees vrill need about 50 or 60 feet of space.
Bulkley suggests that you keep the trees at least 20 feet away from a building. l<nien locating trees to shade the Ihouse, place them on the south orwest side, ir possible, where Tihey \r±ll shade the house during' the warmest part of the day.
-30-
IC ii.Ll<^'^-
ASjaH
. vj C X ■ . ■
^d e;iJ •■ -.i^ ■■\JCf r.
B I±:
U-.-7 f?'/."'
'f/n ^. J.O . Oir'-;
.^Y^e>S-.irr{[.'^ V'..-^
^ r. + ■: ■ .. -r^'^ >» r.on !■ I II -.10 y.
JiiiJj -JUWOiJ ,i iJ-^
.oJ .. 1
icteiBK)'
'>, r-:t oTti* 0■^f^'* '^1 '•"^:'' ■■**?'''^
^t^igHi;-: 'ii
?. ."tel'sov ■Is'tf^vvT?. ©"j
,. \; i'i&o<ii>^♦J■
.e9•lcf:t <■
8i J£.nj J4:-vi):.iH- t'l-J J;- ... "^SB
^iuti
*r5
i-i-aci-ii ^■,
|-o-. ^■*:.!=i xc-©tf--t I.r...
■ ,. fft%-fyf
or
arm
Radio News
lERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, APRIL 1, 19^8
Does Your Dog Have Rabies?
Every year thousands of humans and animals die of rabies (ray'bees). All varm-blooded animals are easy marks for rabies, but the disease is transmitted mainly by dog bites.
As your dog may get the disease, we want to describe how he probably will act if he does.
Rabies in dogs takes either the dumb or the furious form. In the dimb form, the dog gets paralyzed. The furious form of rabies is a different thing. There are three stages. At first, the dog changes his dispo3itlon--a friendly dog may become \inruly, or an ugly dog even becomes friendly. He may drool, eat wood, stones or dirt and try to drink water without success. Then he becomes mad in the next stage and wants to run and bite. He then develops paralysis and dies.
If you suspect your dog of having rabies, do not de- stroy him. Call a veterinarian immediately. By all means do not shoot him in the head. The dog's brain is necessary for laboratory use to determine whether he has the disease. (EDITOR'S NOTE- -follow-up item in tomorrow's release)
:..j: jiH^A ./i-
^tb
■ ■ -J
SUf}*-r-:1 QtiA 'i''
effj
■Vfrr
iL,'.^.;Jx'
Ov-*
..bn£'
.-.,•■?.■
O fciAl 6^
^o<^w■
-eb JTd CD ^KJ-U-:
•rri'" T'!
(c
I nlr-
8 ' VC>
(»*#«
-nUT.
Illinois Radio Wev3-2 RELEASE THURSDAY, APRIL 1
In the Shade of the Old Apple Tree?
What about it- -can you lie in the shade of your fruit trees in the summertime and see some sky through the tops? If you can't, they haven't been pruned properly. That's what V. W. Kelley says. And he's an extension horticulturist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture.
Here are some of Kelley' s suggestions for pruning:
Remove outside branches that will lie on the ground at harvest time.
Give the entire head of the tree a general thinning- out. You can do that by removing some of the larger branches if necessary. Then thin out the laterals on the remaining branohes.
Take out those branches near the center of the tree that will be difficult to reach with spray.
Remove water sprouts .
And lower the tops of very tall trees. That can be done by cutting back the terminals to more or less horizontal laterals.
And here are some more general rules; Cherry trees
need only the crossing branches cut out. Pears should be thinned
out lightly. Younger apple trees also should be pruned lightly.
Peach trees need heavier pruning than apple trees. '
Kelley says that fruit trees with dense foliage are likely to produce small, poorly colored fruit. And it is dif- ficult to control insects and diseases by spraying. The spray Just can't get through the tree head.
-30-
tni^ots orf^ no ell LUv cTb^o .ed^.^'xd ..^^u.u. ^vomefl
.ts^d. ri.lv r^o..^ OCT jXtromtb ed XXiw iaad^ .....q .,t„o .-tuo ?.»rii>i-iBn?f ,^rt 1-88010 ©rf^ Ylfio &»^
bv^nni ^'^
1- ' f
arm
Radio News
ERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE FRIDAY, APRIL 2, 19^8
No Excuse for Rabies
We had an item on this program yesterday telling about how your dog would act if he had the rabies (ray'bees). There has been a lot of interest shown in that item, so we have more Information about rabies today. It comes from Dr. J. R. Wadsworth, who is a veterinarian with the University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine.
Rabies is not a new disease. It was known 30O years before Christ. But it has been eliminated successfully in many other countries. Those countries are England, Ireland, Denmark, Norway, Sweden, Holland, Australia and Hawaii.
Although there were nearly 11,000 deaths of humans and animals from rabies in this country in 19^6, it can be eliminated here. Dr. Wadsworth says that all dogs should have to be licensed. Stray dogs should then be destroyed. Then there should be a system of enforced quarantine regulations. And yearly vaccinations of all dogs would help. After that, there would no longer be a fear of a "mad dog" biting you or the children in your neighborhood.
**********
,S JIflHft: ,Y'
crota ov.orf
„me.)l :>*^ff-J ii-»- i''
:.-s.;VT:.ii'.' V'l'j
uodB nolJ
-i or
^ .1 It: H" Ji '
:i i,!;i 1- .
:'I <5«i:c.
?>•■••'
lUO-r i-
not yRt:tS . '■
enJt^
Illinois Radio News--2 REIjEASE FRIDAY, APRIL 2
Rot Insurance
Here's a tip for you gardeners today: Your garden soil may be Infested with bacteria and fungi that will rot your gar- den seed before it has a chance to sprout. But an expenditure of 15 or 20 cents will buy Insurance against that happening to your garden seed.
That 15 to 20 cents will buy enough chemicals to treat all the seeds in an average- sized garden. There are three chemicals to buy, according to M. B. Linn, a horticulturist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture.
Buy Arasan (air 'a- sen) for sweet corn seed, and to- mato, pepper and eggplant seed. The chemical to use on cabbage, radish, broccoli and cauliflower is Semesan (sem'a-san). And the chemical to buy for treating peas and green and lima beans la Spergon (spur'gon).
You'll find the directions for using each of these fungicides on the container. A jar or can with a tight-fitting lid is good for mixing. Just put some seed in the jar with the chemical and shake it for about half a minute.
If you want more Information about thls--that is, if
you want a list of these fxangicides and the seeds that they
are to be used on--just write to this station. Ask for the
University of Illinois Garden Guide. Just send a card asking
for the Garden Guide, and we will see that you get a copy.
(EDITOR'S NOTE--Send requests to Claude Gifford, Extension Editorial Office, 330 Mumford Hall, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois.)
-30-
lies .!-M,.3 -u/oY .;v .v.. -^.^iB^ uc- : -■ / •■ ^.•-toH
. rf.,.' r..r:-r- •.■>,•;.->', i?~ n,-\ ?T '
-oy '^■fi.x> , ■'■•ooe .rtioc jgov's 'io:. <,.vc' : .•■•i.L.v/ j. „■. .■■'xA "^XJt^
. {noB"^'i^qe) nc ■•.•j2,hl..t:?ll-orf5l:J i,.r,.iv atsc tj 'i^i • • •
- :te8 see Iliv ev bnfi jP
. J. J . - , {
,5.;
T lOY^-laiavl OtJi.^ .
arm
Radio News
■RSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE SATURDAY, APRIL 3, 19^8 "Certified" Is Your Insurance
If you want a better chance of growing a good crop of potatoes this year, plant only certified seed potatoes. That's the suggestion of Lee Somers of the University of Illinois depart- ment of horticulture. And this suggestion holds true for both farm and city gardeners. In fact, the city gardener is less well equipped to combat disease, so he should start with a seed that is likely to reduce trouble from diseases.
And you shouldn't have any trouble finding seed potatoes this year. Last year's crop of certified seed was the largest on record. Over 44 million bushels were grown. That is more than twice as much as the 10-ycar average from 1936 to 1945.
The word "certified" is your Insurance that the potatoes
have been inspected by the state. They were inspected while they
were growing in the field, and they were inspected after harvest.
So you get the best when you get "certified" seed.
**********
8^1-.' I -f dm^A. vY.-
rl. rnO*?.
'•■a"4' '"-i^V'i"
d-ron- ."^
■ +p «»<•
c:?al ai: ir^n^u't^:.^ ^--^ -'^
■in 08 16
Tn T _?;»'
J aci-*;
^m'
.jilT
ZBV
10
. )"'',r~".'73 '5'"
|
.r>'»;.'i ovi |
|
|
l», |
-f adJ |
|
t • |
|
|
.^• |
i-=TOW
■ ',.-(^"•^t: C
Illinois Radio News- -2 RELEASE SATURDAY, APRIL 3
What Happened to Mary's Little Lamb?
All of you remember the rhsrme: "Mary had a little lamb. Its fleece was white as snow. And everywhere that Mary went, the lamb was sure to go." Well, the Marys around the country would have more trouble finding a little lamb this year than ever before.
The early lamb crop this year is the smallest on record. And that goes back a long way. In fact, you would have to be 70 years old to have seen fewer sheep in this country.
Yet the market price of slaughter lambs is lower than normal compared with the market values of other classes of live- stock. Take the llveweight prices of cattle and hogs, for ex- ample. Normally, slaughter lambs sell at about the same prices, and many times even higher. But since price controls were dropped, lamb prices have ranged from $22 to $28. In the same time, hogs have been up to $32 and cattle to $4l.
The U. S. Department of Agriculture is having a difficult
time figuring out just what is behind all of this. But they do
point out that some people believe that the demand for lamb and
mutton remains about constant. In other words, when constuners
get more money in their pockets and go shopping for more meat,
they usually take home more pork and beef, instead of more mutton.
The number of mutton fans remains about the same.
Another reason for the situation might be that there aren't so many market outlets for sheep and lamb as for other classes of livestock. The small local slaughterers and independ- ent packers aren't influencing the lamb market as they are the cattle and hog trade.
-30-
... ^ J.
3J.O.iii--
liiltd e
UQ-Z lo IXA
. . 4 • rfrf (J aw doaaXl - "' ■
■lov. .uMli ^fco-^ .'■^- -^--^-ctic^M . ;:, .1 oXrfuo^i e^ron. evari bi^c
. ; no .:tr>9X.r.smE • Qdi si . ai^^ <Ioio djaaX ^Xis© erfT
' - t ^. -.,- r.-r,-.., ,,.- ' -'.^•^ :'T .rrv ^,«or r yor-i-f a608 iBc:3 br
1. - 4-fCr ■"' bfiAl
■. -"fion- 9T021 '^iol •^iiviq.Ciic ,05 •
J eriT
. 3C} eXqoeq f >- ■^^-^*
:m Teo i£
5}Ti^ ■
0* ; -
arm
Radio News
IRSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE MONDAY, APRIL 5, 19^8
Jobs for Young Farm People
If you know a high school student who is having a hard time making up his mind what he wants to do in life, he might be interested in this: E. A. Meyer, who Is with the U. S. Depart- ment of Agriculture, says there is going to be a great need for men to enter the field of agricultural marketing and distribution.
He says, "We don't know enough about getting farm products from the producer to the consumer." And there is an opportunity here for trained men to bring our distribution system up to par with our production system.
It is a challenge for young farm people to take special training in marketing. It will mean a good job for them, and it will help agriculture and the public.
Meyer estimates that there may be need for approximately
3,500 professional workers in this field in the next five years .
**********
•r ,e dir£\^ .Y
yn^T -oq.
I I v; (■:-'• "
.^ .<>-rf.t7 t*'ft-'^.'-'^r I
>tfJg.i(T? f- i ^-i- Q*- '^'^ «•''
&?■ *■ i-
=A ^S r.??
. .. .-.. » *ii ** : »^ rt
. "?■■<
,^ .^... .
i A'-'-i i ' "^" '■■'■
j"> bn£- .rarf::'
. --tx-'
■ '■'■c aoj--.'(i'
0 LJ,':v
. ..^--j.pr ^-f Off-! r^.t «■■ •• 'bof 1^ «rii' ^O'
111
• •^-> ^-^ ■ : •T)'-;' "-i^rr^ etc.
•^ « ^*^ tl
Illinois Radio Nevs--2 RELEASE MONDAY, APRIL 5
Cockleburs Can Poison
If you have ever had cockleburs on your farm, you won't have to think back too far to remember how they used to ball up in the horses' tails. And now that more and more corn is har- vested by a cornpicker, that part of the cocklebur nuisance is eliminated.
But cockleburs are a lot more than a nuisance. They are dangerous. If pigs eat them just after the new plant has come through the ground, you can have a serious case of cocklebur poisoning on your hands.
Dr. P. D. Beamer, who is with the University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine, says that cocklebur poisoning is a real menace. He warns that the best treatment starts with controlling the cockleburs. And if you suspect that your pigs have cocklebur poisoning, call your veterinarian immediately.
A Date to Remember
Here's a date to remember. It's next Thursday, April the 8th. That's the date of the Swine Growers* Day at the University of Illinois College of Agriculture in Urbana.
Everyone interested in hog production is invited to at- tend. There will be a morning tour of the University swine farm and an afternoon session about hog breeding.
-30-
"hi ^{c-ivaxij!;!
n-pl^T ^Acn^r '
.■t 'i-iC si >
fto 8':
. ;f'-'Y II
r;- j.„ .-■■J
01 fl V-
<« rv-^.". ■, T^,-\ iip.
•?!/d
BiontirT to vrt'jf
p.,---/rr nt'oy
rij
uoY li fcnf .E
• l=i-i^ t":
VWOT '
nl b'.
.a .vi -i .'iC
-fsV lo e
■J 9f3o
yiiJjOS'xd -^c. ..u jv
.A-Ji*,r -. H
\arvs\
Radio News
^RSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, APRIL 6, 19^8 May Be Some Good In Wild Oats
There may be some good in sowing wild oats, after all. The U. S. Department of Agriculture goes so far as to say that some of the wild oats have desirable characteristics that the tamer oat varieties might well afford to have. In fact, some wild oats plants are so resistant to the evils of leaf and stem rust that department scientists have decided to sow some wild oats themselves.
This decision is part of a plan to try to breed more rust resistance into cultivated oat varieties.
It may not surprise you to learn that wild oats have been abundant in California for decades. And it was in that state that Colt A. Suneson, a USDA cereal breeder, discovered the re- sistant wild oat plants. So far as is known, he is the first person to discover the rust-resistant wild oats.
And if Suneson can just get tame oats to act more like
their wild cousins in this respect, we will have a lot less
trouble with crop failures here in the midwest.
***********
J
•§,Ji
fl
?WS>' 1
\*
-,— .- .:^wKuavi«-«t«A-lflUfeiiffia!».i.' V',Vi.l.'.!gl
n;ioj' ,^ JJ
actfiO b.
•">o-0 &flio6 eg
•■'■f itt:
f.Ttw
vvioxn be
.-fO 01 ■
sjvtr
'.ST X J
."ive eri^ o;i neb 9V
•foq el. no:
1 bn.A .setioeb 'sol iUr/
oi iiosi«
liall
ssiJlijil. qo'.e iIjIv oi<
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE TUESDAY, APRIL 6
Tvo Birds With One Stone
Have you seen your cattle rubbing against their feed bxinks or against posts or trees this spring? If not, it might be a good idea to be on the lookout for this kind of rubbing. Because this is the time of year vhen cattle can be quite ser- iously troubled vlth lice.
Dr. E. A. V^oelffer, vrho is a veterinarian with the Uni- versity of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine, says that cattle and calves that have been in winter quarters are sometimes badly infested with lioe. And if they are, they will scratch until they rub off the hair around the head, neck, tail and withers. That is, iinless you do something about it.
Beef cattle raisers and dairymen around the state are having success with DDT. It is effective against both the biting and sucking lice. You can apply the DDT as a spray or dip in the liquid form or as a powder. If you spray your cat- tle, the pressure should run at about 250 pounds.
And now that fly time is approaching, you can kill two
birds with one stone when you use DDT. Spraying each animal
with two quarts of one-half per cent DDT will control both the
lice and the hom flies. You can mix this spray by putting 8
ounces of 50 per cent wettable powder in 100 gallons of water.
***********
- " '^if?
,1 1o forll5l
■j'"* i''jr i-d i":
-}'
ytL
s li'iv
^■.■i,'r; ux-'-'-j,'
'-1
•; tmtcf erij el ei'rf;J
_ , «. r -f J. ».,.
1o e
1.1 bn
'io:-
•i,ii
V I Jl, J
6fl.
flos© rr,i:troo I
teq
AAU*
A PERSONAL INVITATION TO YOU
This is your invitation to visit the University of Illinois College of Agriculture's Swine Growers' Day J Thursday, April 8.
Swine growers from Illinois and surrounding states will be on the campus to take part in the day's program.
The program will start off with a visit to the University swine farm. You vrill have a chance to see the equipment used in handling a herd of mar- ket hogs and about 50 sows with litters.
Following that, college specialists will tell about their feeding tests.
In the afternoon. Dr. C. C. Morrill of the University College of Veterinary Medicine will tell how to control and treat necro. Leslie W. Heiser of Fisher, Illinois, will explain a brood sotr test- ing program. Heiser is president of the Illinois Swine Herd Improvement Association. And Dr. ¥. A. Craft of Ames, Iowa, will tell about progressive swine breeding. Craft is director of the Regional Breeding Laboratory.
We cordially Invite you to come to the college for this event. If you want to, bring your record- er and pick up a program. And drop in for a visit with the Extension Editorial Staff at 330 Mumford
Hall.
Claude W. Glfford Assistant Extension Editor
.''-^'i^'
erii o;J :tie.^-'r b riv^tw llo i'
''\7 iHji'i. U'is'
If?:' LLt^r 8
■t0vlnv]
■Llo'i
JLJj -^JU-' itJ-
O'OCffi
J X .--• T •'
vlnU
Xo'Ttno^ r* ■
ru'Tn* m er'l "ic
©vl
! -rrol
0^ vex **'^-'
■ r.ri- L.i^\''r'f'
jii -io
,...:. ot:^ ant
arm
Radio News
RSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE WEDNESDAY, APRIL 7, 19^8
What Kind of Spuds?
Well, Good Friday has come and gone, but you probably haven't planted those early potatoes yet. So we aren*t too late with this suggestion from Lee Souiersj Lee is a gardening spec- ialist in the College of Agriculture at the University of Illi- nois.
He recommends Irish Cobblers as the best early potato variety for the northern part of Illinois. For the southern part of the state, he recommends either the Irish Cobbler or Bliss Triumph.
It's a different story vith the late potato varieties. Of course, you v/on't be planting them imtil late May or early June. But when you do, Lee suggests that you plant any of these varieties: Katahdin. Chippewa, Sebago or Sequoia. They v^ill give you tubers that are well formed, white skinned and shallow eyed .
*#***«»«♦*
s A
S£L£Sw^b3i£tdtk.
an
tium
3*it^I .T J
■:^C' .10 ijili-l
t'Ol
|
,icf ^.oaQi, fcne |
IXeiW |
|
^r,? . ,'r o? .-■ ,'OfI,\ |
■M baincXci |
|
^ giixr. . '^'■^^ le-itru' .-■-'•■ |
|
|
1o Y.-tJ:aie.viftU s;!^ i.& ©i;i/oXuc |
|
|
. .■<& ;•■ |
|
|
^ .cTEQd' &n;J \:v> cjI-j-uu'- ■- |
rbaecoiC''-' '•' H |
|
i-i- ■■■Ji .i,o'9 .e.loa.'M:i |
oa Gi". -^iJ^i' |
|
-■' -^-^XdicfpP v-f'f^' «'^- |
|
|
-fmrt'tT eel |
|
|
. ;;rj„pv srfi ri:?i.i/ . |
"; i |
|
-,r Tf.-rr.fj -'3C' |
n v<^^ J |
|
. >, Ot".. |
-rm J |
|
-H |
|
|
li.;..... . . bsrfnlM?' -vl Ufv .^«.t''. |
1 r. |
I
I
Illinois Radio Nevs--2 RELEASE WEDNESDAY, APRIL 7
Farm Advisers On National Committees
Nine Illinois farm advisers will be serving on committees of the National Association of County Agricultural Agents this year.
W. B. Bunn, farm adviser in Champaign County, is vice- chairman of the committee on professional improvement. He is also a member of the livestock committee.
Edwin Bay, Sangamon Co\mty farm adviser, is chairman of the committee on coordination vith the U.S. Department of Agri- culture. T. \I. May, vho is the farm adviser in Madison County, is vice-chairman of the committee on relations. The Macoupin County farm adviser, 0. 0. Movery, is on the publicity committee.
Another Illinois farm adviser, C. A. Hughes of Cook County, is on the committee for city-county agents. W. P. Coolldge, Livingston County farm adviser, is on the rural youth committee. Another committee member is C. E. Yale, adviser in Lee County. Yale will serve on the vocational agriculture com- mittee. Harold N. Meyers, DeWitt County farm adviser, will help the soil conservation committee j and L. E. McKlnzie, farm ad- viser in Edgar County, will be on the agricultural planning com- mittee.
McKlnzie is also president of the Illinois state associa- tion of farm advisers.
-30-
S dlfVil, .x.-.i;iumC3V/ H?A2;J3H ' - ^^^^^^
e
;oo no anivi^E eel Lit^^ a-jcs^ivts ta'i^l c^lofii;
*- t*
K
el 6H 1. •w-v-^'-t'- Xa-r.'^tcsaOo'XCL no sei^'iratfjoo eric? lo -^
'3ffT ,i;noi:f£l©^r no e • oo erf? '' :laxio---.iv
. io1 ; • "- no el cV
-, . .,pft ,. . .-. :-'fS£ rr .-A \ " ao.c^t
ni -sae 91;.^: •- -^ *i. ioOi^Juia o3crJJ:r-- "srfctonA .9©;t:ms..
-t)C; f- ^ til* /iU .iiJV
4
-in
-OF-
^arm
Radio News
RSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, APRIL 8, 19^8 Get Up-To-Date On Svlne Breeding
Today is Svine Grov;ers ' Day at the University of Illi- nois College of Agriculture. Farmers from Illinois and surround- ing states are gathering at Urbana to bring themselves up to date on the advancements in swine breeding.
The first activity of the day will be an inspection of the University svine herd and some of the experimental work at the farm. At 10:15 this morning the visitors will get together at the University auditorium. At that time some of the college staff members will report on experimental work.
The afternoon program starts at 1:00 o'clock. Some of the topics that will be discussed are necro, a brood sow testing program and progressive swine breeding.
Everyone is invited to attend this event, and there is
still time to drive to Urbana to take part in the day's program.
3o why not take advantage of this opportunity to hear the latest
information about swine breeding.
**********
j -^1
!i .61*:!>l.i D.1S -^JU'^
Xti, J. fc-.V ^
i
■ no dnoqa'- .^n' iwB evi-
.vlflU
•I'D'''
**#***#•»■**
4
Illinois Radio News— 2 RELEASE THURSDAY, APRIL 8
How to Prune Grapes
Before you grab your pruning shears and go to work on the grapevines, listen to what V. W. Kelley has to say. Kelley is a horticulture specialist with the University of Illinois Col- lege of Agriculture.
First of all, look for buds on the vines. If the buds have begun to open, it's too late to prune. But if the buds haven't begun to open, then start cutting.
The first place to cut is at the ground line. Select the best trunk and cut out all of the other trunks at the ground line. If you can find light-colored, one-yoar-old canes near the trunk, select a few of them for new arms. Tie these new arms to the trellis and cut off the old arms. If you can't find any of these light-colored canes near the trunk, then cut out about half of the old arms. Then cut out most of the lateral Dranches on the old arms that are left. If possible, leave a 'ew one-year-old canes on each remaining arm for fruiting this 'ear. This type of pruning will stimulate the growth of new 'ood near the trunk so that you can cut out the remaining old .rms next year,
Kelley suggests that you follow this pruning proce_ ure for two years. You will then have an abundance of light- olored, one-year-old arms. They can be pruned quickly and ill produce a good supply of fruit.
Kelley' 3 parting suggestion is: "Don't be afraid to Tune. Grapes just won't do their best unless they get heavy It'uning. Neglected vines won't do well, and they detract from ae appearance of a neatly kept farmstead."
-30-
-iO'j U ^i iXi-J-J. --ii'
|
3Aaj;':a |
:{ s;:0. |
|
|
,., eflxjil' Oj- |
r |
|
|
locq iUo^'. |
; '.''■ '.?T |
|
|
^Bff X^I^ |
. • |
.rf; |
|
, ; ^j<^.^^•^r.■iT -i'-?-' r':' f^-r letl- |
. stjjcflwoicr- |
3 |
|
.,.. ...ili/oliai^. "'' |
•-. ' |
Y^ 'jT .r^ginfv ^'it no
r^.-i ru-
jjiiJO'X;, ^i.iJ <J^ Siixi
r% ii-
tCfO
* «1T
r(:f .-Aawnt
*UJO
i oJ
.hci Jus
elri.i
i^fl tol
j-srfj
..llirtl to
->-v: oV"t io5t'
^ - - -^'1 ■
bah
Jtarm
Radio News
fRSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE FRIDAY, APRIL 9, 19^8 Elsie Thinks A Freshly Painted Barn Is Nice Enough to Eat
Everybody likes a freshly painted barn. But no one likes It any better than your cattle do. In fact, they think that a nevly painted building Is nice enough to eat.
Cattle are quite fond of fresh paint, and they like to lick it off newly painted objects. But they like it just as well if it is In an old paint can. Unfortunately, the re- sults are just the same--a severe case of lead poisoning.
Dr. E. A. Woelffer, who is with the University of Il- linois College of Veterinary Medicine, says that lead poisoning among cattle from licking paint is quite conunon. He warns you to keep your livestock, and particularly your cattle and calves, ivay from buildings or fences until the paint has dried. Equip- nent, such as stanchions, should be painted with a nonlead, non- ioisonous paint. For the inside of the barn, a good whitewash 'ill do the job.
>Ki
;,;:. c< '^-
,-rrT"**.t '"
s>no or ."ty^:
:ir
^e-^
^pJlircf '
;::a E ! ■ n
S5C.U YOrf^
rt';
TT'O .^^«
[-•'-^t-'^
Cfe J^V;^ + J &:
::j ji.'
b.fr
i;--ii:Ji;::! ■-••i^
fiftXi
^-^f-^telr^V lo •^■•;^erJori
^n'li't?''
',i<i ,ai'iv>»'i-
.•'0 'W'
Hi'i**-'-
Illinois Radio Nevrs--2 RELEASE FRIDAY, APRIL 9
Hov to Put A Bigger Bulge In Your Pocketbook
A covr will eat just about all the feed that you put in front of her. And she's not particular whether she pays for it or not. But you are. It means dollars and cents to you.
Of course, you can't tell exactly by looking at a cow how much feed she ought to be getting every day. But your dairy herd improvement association tester can tell by looking at her records . And your pocketbook will have a bigger bulge if you follow his feeding suggestions.
J. G. Cash, who is a dairy specialist with the Univer- sity of Illinois College of Agriculture, points out how some Illi- nois dairymen have increased their profits by saving feed. For example, one Sangamon County association member saved 20 pounds of feed out of every 100 pounds he had been feeding. He just fed his cows according to their production, as the tester had rec- ommended .
In Champaign County a farmer figured that he made a
iollar a day more in February than he did in January, because he
fed what the tester advised. He fed each cow according to her
production and got more milk from less feed.
On the other hand, one farmer in the DeWitt-Piatt issociation lost $33.90 in February, just because he was over- ■''eeding by measuring inaccurately with a feed scoop.
A farmer in the Clinton County association has found 'hat his checks are bigger when he follows the suggestions of lis tester. So he has placed small boards above the stanchion >f each cow. Each month the tester marks down the amount of ;rain mixture the cow saould be fed.
-30-
p ^j^
.1 am-
^^::,.i-^0OY jii- :e^I''
ifO M 6 ^tf*l OCT
.. joa r- oris i;-: ' yd I C9:t nflO
., j,;_.^ „,,, ,,,,y -.-..^v-^ --..;w. . joO n. . . .-1(0 r;T
;,ec,-. ..■i.--''t vf-r- ^^'f'•-'
eaart! y"^
ttvm
RSITY OF ILLINOIS
Radio News
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE SATURDAY, APRIL 10,1948 Not So Much Pried Chicken This Year
There won't be so much fried chicken on our platters this year as there was last year. Early in 19^8, farmers said they planned to cut their flocks by about a fifth. And they are carrying out those intentions.
According to Joe Mutti, an agricultural economist with the University of Illinois, the output of baby chicks by commercial hatcheries in February was 21 per cent below last year's hatch. In Illinois it was 38 per cent below last year.
The eggs set the first two weeks in March and the
orders for April and May also are much below last year. So, for
the nation as a whole, it looks like less fried chicken this year.
2xcept maybe on the Pacific coast, where hatchings are running
ibove last jj-ear's.
**********
«»H?XtOX
eir.
-I no
■y foaltl rl0LT< Os 9f'
^ r " r<T :■":
4- * . i.\< ft'^X'
':l' 2''tJDe\T
erii ftns rf;
«y opV ''■'^■p.1.
• W w fo >J i-'iJ'
91 fi C-
JSBc:
.oi»j jx'O s^-^ v*^ '
- ioriXlII 0 1 B13
>!/■>" 1 ? '. , ^CorfVi' 6 P
1
■</> ^)^■■ " f-.i
: * -y "ii* »■>«•*>'*•
Illinois Radio Ne^rs--2 RELEASE SATURDAY, APRIL 10
Corn Following Alfalfa Has Higher Yield, More Protein
If your corn crop follows alfalfa instead of soybeans, you'll get more corn and it will be of better feeding quality. That's the report today from H. J. Snider, who is an agronomist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture.
Snider made this comparison in Will County last year. He planted corn following alfalfa in the field rotation and got a yield of 73 bushels an acre. The grain tested out slightly nore than 10 per cent protein.
For the corn following soybeans, the per acre yield fas only 56 bushels. That's 17 bushels an acre less than for :he planting that followed alfalfa. The protein content of ■<he corn that followed soybeans was only slightly more than 9 >er cent, compared with over 10 per cent for the corn following Ifalfa.
Looking at it in another way, every 100 bushels of orn grown following alfalfa had 570 pounds of protein. The
(rop following soybeans had only 510 pounds. j Even the cornstalks had more protein. For corn follow- ng alfalfa there were I30 poxuids of protein per ton of cornstalks, ^ 'n the dry basis of figuring. For corn following soybeans, there ^are only I09 pounds on the same basis.
i You can see that the corn crop following alfalfa in tie rotation has an advantage in yield and feeding quality, blether it is used for grair feeding or as silage.
31 JZH^/v
.thr\'
nl^Sotl
^ P-. V ^) f> .1-
. -) liJOV li
. , . .;v-,.vi -c,^-^-- -^ . -.- CUT' ■ rintvo e'^od Sea
..j.JiVf ^ ■ --^-t - -"rrr- r '
•'f : .
■r:£l-
;j 910S fsq erf J tS" Saxi/cii-i :^iv-
...,«^ j^p^^.r r.,.^; eiDS ns aX<^rieua ^x s t*;-^- «- - »•
•to &X»ris:jd- 001 vfx&vd ,tBv ifcrf.+ort£; ci .*x in:. a^ ^^''"'
■ .-oe ^ivol^o-. • -^^ -rf.nr^^'^ to -!^ eerier]
tt- r'.ffivoJ.X.')'* TOIJ) fl'ioo orf:f ;JBd^ Qse n»o t;oY
arm
Radio News
RSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE MONDAY, APRIL 12, 19^8 Forty Million Fevev Hogs Rooting Around the World
Now let's take a look at the svine population around the world. The U.S. Department of Agriculture gives us this comparison of porkers before the last war and now.
We have more than 9 1/2 million more hogs in North America. South America has three million more. But the story is quite different for the rest of the world. Europe has 25 million fewer hogs, Russia's numbers are down by 20 million, and Asia has 8 1/2 million fewer head than before the war.
In all, there are about kl million fewer hogs roocing
around the world than there were before the war.
**********
European Farmers Raising More of Europe's Food Supply
The latest report from Europe shows that farmers there are going to grow more of their own supply of wheat and rye this year than in 1947. But even then, the crop will be below the prewar level. European farmers will harvest about 80 bushels of wheat and rye this year for every 100 bushels they grew before |the war.
t'ni'V.! TH^** t . vr\-
HOV
oi^-t
.,:y..<5.,.,rr;rror f^n?v<» -n-rf.t H^ >loo!: fl eal-*^* 2'::3X
, won
:-;nfl TSV? 76 si
ia.] c;'70>.'*oq io
e'iOft ? ■
■^
T'iO.
in
• -^ -rf .-•
. •Iji.V' Sjiv
QfliV
mli> 'io J'
.y.--rrrfr '^Vl
arfT
•«y-, fi.!fr\- T"'-
I'tVvt*
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE MONDAY, APRIL 12
Hov to Keep Cows in Green Grass
The grass is getting greener every day, and soon you will be turning your cows out to graze. But before you do, W. B. Nevens of the Dairy Production department of the University of Illinois College of Agriculture has some suggestions for you.
He says that the most important thing in pasture man- agement is to keep the grass as green as possible for as long a time as possible. And that means not pasturing too early. Wait until the grass is six to eight inches tall.
But with grass this tall, the change to grazing should be made gradually. A good idea is to feed dry hay or straw for about a week after you turn the cows out. This will help prevent digestive disturbances.
And if your pasture is one of the kind that soon becomes bare, here are some good ideas from Nevens: Don't graze too closely. Give the cows supplementary feed, and practice rotation grazing .
Rotating the pasture calls for moving cows from one pasture to another as they get it grazed down. This allov^s the ipaature to get a rest and restore its vigor.
Another good practice is to fertilize the pasture. Barnyard manure is a good fertilizer, but lime and phosphorus may be needed too.
If you want to get more information about improving your dairy cattle pasture, just write to this station and ask for the University of Illinois circular 553 on improving dairy cattle pastures. V.^e will see that you get a copy of this booklet on how to make more money from your pastures.
I (Send requests to C. V. Gifford, Extension Editorial Office. 330 Mumford Hall, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illlnoia)
I -30-
|
-.- ^' |
f** f //* |
"T |
||
|
. * .v\ . |
A-''. V |
|||
|
X-J-"- '- |
JIbO- |
|||
|
■i.-i |
.-i-r-?- |
■sTT |
a'&iuof
eno rno'i'l Hivoo gnlvoffl
C-iJ '-•
I
i
>■'!'■
J
arm
Radio News
tSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, APRIL 13, 19^8 Conservationists Talk It Over
They are talking over how to save the soil at the Uni- versity of Illinois College of Agriculture today. Extension soil conservationists from eight north-central states are meeting there today through Thursday.
The extension soil conservationists are J. A. Sllpher, Ohio; R. 0. Cole, Indiana; Leonard Braamse, Michigan; 0. R. Zeasman, Wisconsin; M. A. Thorfison, Minnesota; L. E. Clapp, I ova; and J. VT. Pergerson, Missouri.
Thej vlll meet with W. R. Taescher, of Washington D.C. , who is extension soil conservationist for the federal extension service; and P. A. Pisher and R. H. Musser of the Milwaukee, Wisconsin, regional office.
Ernest I'falker, who is soil conservationist with the College of Agriculture, is planning the meeting along with W. Prank Purnell and Alfred Tate, assistant state soil conserva- tionists.
*«*#♦*»*»»
;Bar-7T--T--fi-
■ il
Btiox .}-t JiiHA .■i;;'^cbi_o
. -M "••■ I-
'Tf »-Tr>
.rr«i?.'en%":c.^ •>"
,-*j*5^:^?:iV?iii
^ C;Vi^*f.'i'>V t.^^>'
♦*♦#♦#***#
Illinois Radio Nevs--2 RELEASE TUESDAY, APRIL 13
Help Yourself to s^;250
Do you want 250 dollars vorth of equipment or materials for conservation work on your farm... when all you have to do to get it is to help yourself? Well, if can be yours if you live in any one of 23 Illinois counties that I'll name in just a moment .
The $250 award is first prize in a system-wide soil conservation contest sponsored by the Baltimore and Ohio Rail- roads. But there are other prizes, too, and here is how you can get them.
Ernest Walker, who is a soil conservationist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says that the con- test in Illinois is divided into two areas. Then there will be two classes in each area. And there will be first and second prizes for each class in each area.
You \rould be in class one if your conservation plans started after October Ist of last year. You would have a class two rating if your conservation work started before that time.
First prize of $50 in savings bonds will go to the win- ners of each class in area nxMiber one, which covers these counties:
Vermilion. Sangamon, Moultrie, Champaign, Cass, Douglas, Piatt, Christian, Edgar, Macon and Shelby. Second-place winners in the .two classes for this area will get a $25 savings bond. 1 The same prizes will be given to first and second prize 'winners in area number two. That area covers these Illinois counties: Gallatin. Marlon, Wayne, Effingham, Clay. Hamilton, 3t. Clair. Richland, White, Fayette, Clinton and Lawrence . , Walker suggests that you see the secretary of your iLocal soil conservation district about entering this contest. iTour entry will have to be made by October 1st of this year.
The winner of the 250-dollar award last year was William ■Redman of Zanesville, Ohio. J -30-
ou.
Si-J
o.fc) 4)5 e
«,, I. r ,f pj->,>r
S J-tUl^L i"
•?>v
.a-
^v: :rs^
-r r-T
0 b -yoi
IVJ-r;
-8'i. ,£iOviJ.,i.y-* i^
•'-■'noo T-t"
^0.^ :i; UVii.
I'Vxr
.liO'i'
:I:ijB1
■cj^v;
rii
arm
SITY OF ILLINOIS
Radio News
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE lifEDNESDAY, APRIL Ih , 1948
How Futures Prices Are Set
Of course, you have known for a long time what futures prices are on the commodity exchange. But in case you don't know how they are determined, here is an explanation from Joe Muttl, an agricultural economist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture.
Mutti says a futures price represents the judgment of a group of persons. It is the price that they think a commodity vfill be selling for at a particular time in the future. This 2roup of persons are those who are trading in the organized ex- change market.
Inasmuch as economic conditions are always changing, :he traders are continually changing their minds about what they :hlnk the prices in the future will be. And many times the lame economic changes cause the futures prices to differ from ■'he actual cash price that is in effect at that future time.
\^
.'Tor - lo'i
|
ill jujj. -i>; |
|
|
0 fiB Si afsri ^)b^ |
|
|
-) elOi |
■:n'-rcvl;f.TJ arfi f- |
|
ol^q e3'iu:tt;'t & |
|
|
-X i, '.I..:.. • |
,-H,t ■' |
|
? |
L,J *i£X.-^ Jl. .■ ■• -OJ. |
|
»xs no- • |
ifi prly £•, . |
|
01B liHCiXOiWHCO :^J.aitU '--U |
|
|
.fp.rfw |
,rfo ^XXr^' |
|
TTI |
.,:.. ■ ,-; J' !' ' \ '^•■f v^.'.'l '■ |
|
fl-. •• b OJ |
- . ■ ';1J w iik 'm-'' |
|
.om2;t ^'luil .' |
|
' |
' |
|
rr |
|
|
^^^^M |
|
|
•f ! ffo -TB ceotTiH |
|
|
.5'IB ."oB |
|
|
. -..-•;.■' r -J si- -•.:/. « |
|
|
z |
.■vjUU ft |
|
.•>rr- |
|
|
A-!i"iOa'"iO>ii *o H' |
|
|
J |
|
|
1 |
01'.;.' O.J
Illinois Radio Nev3--2 RELEASE WEDNESDAY, APRIL l4
Over Thirty Thousand Turkeys Donate Blood
Nearly 31,000 turkeys donated blood to the University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine during the past year. Their blood samples vers tested for pullorum disease at the labora- tories there.
These turkeys were in hg flocks ovned by members of the Illinois Turkey Growers association. This organization is cooper- ating with the State Department of /Agriculture in developing pullorum-clean flocks under the National Turkey Improvement Plan.
Dr. J. 0. Alberts, who is on the Veterinary Medicine staff at the University, says that they test the blood and put the flock in one of four classes. They are:(l) pullorum- tested, (2) pullorum-controlled, (3) pullorum-passed, or (4) pulloriom- clean.
The top classification is pullorum-clean. That's what the flock owners are working for by removing reactor birds and by strengthening flock management practices. So far 11 Illinois turkey breeders have won a pullorum-clean rating.
A Reminder
i
Crop residues, such as cornstalks, are worth $3.00 to $4.00 per acre to bring about crop increases. They are worth 5ven more in maintaining good soil tilth. I -30-
. fjir. 1 '^ J \Ji
teoY ;t(;st;
aos
' rT^ r.'Tor
tiVT
V te.c'-XJ
nr
'J- .^iOj.
,3^x
RSITY OF ILLINOIS
Radio News
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, APRIL 15, 19^8 Dixon Springs Cattle Sale Canceled
The University of Illinois College of Agriculture has just announced that there will be no cattle sale at the Dixon Springs Experiment Station this year. However, W. G. Kammlade (Kaum'laud-e) , vho is chairman of the supervising committee for the station, says that there will be 14 yearling Hereford bulls on private sale beginning today.
Eight of the Hereford yearlings are by WHR Jupiter and
six by IHP Star Domino. If you are interested in buying one of
these yearlings, you can contact R. J. Webb, who is superintendent
3f the Dixon Springs Station at Robbs , Illinois. That name again
Is R. J. Vfebb, Dixon Springs Experiment Station, Robbs, Illinois.
#*♦#**«*♦*
!
Tip Stands the Cost?
Livestock pests cost us about half a billion dollars a ear. The loss comes through wasted feed, reduced meat and milk reduction and damaged hides. So it's easy to see that most of pat cost comes out of the pocketbook of the farmer. That makes ^ir against these pests one kind of war that pays dividends.
**********
% <
■'••pwr-'
^-in-j'-7ri,"-:- :-i:>i3
1 f
fee: • ;U e." ..1.1. _^_
.. .. ^ r^"l tan- - --^*(^ -^^^'^ •"'■
•/'>.-.•♦>. r-v!: J
nx* ■
Illinois Radio New3--2 RELEASE THURSDAY, APRIL 15, 19^8
Free Scholarships at the University of Illinois
If you knoir of any young men or young x^-omen vrho are finishing high school this year, here is an item that vill interest them. They can apply now to compete for scholarships to the Uni- versity of Illinois for work in agriculture and home economics. These scholarships are sponsored by the Illinois Farmers' Institute and pay the tuition fees at the University of Illinois College of Agriculture.
Here is what the students should do: First of all, write for an application blank. The place to write is the Illinois Farmers' Institute, 10^ M\amford Hall, Urbana. Just fill out the blanks and send them back, and the student will be eligible to write the examination that will be held at the office of the county superintendent of schools on June 5- There will be one scholarship in agriculture and one in home economics in each county.
The application blanks must be returned to the Illinois Farmers' Institute by May 31st. The place to write ls--Illlnols Farmers' Institute, 104 Mximford Hall, Urbana. You can get more Information about these scholarships from your county farm ad- jvlser or home adviser.
-30-
T .r
--r>.v
;l.:.v < tV'.
91.9 Off" n • ■ ■'•1 to ixota ^^ii-o\;, xhd lu . Ot..'. i."^ .x
5;;f;;j J. JIT ^rfj T^f '^e'lOSHoqi Qi.'> BQldefisIoricfc o • :{'
, r rv ■-. -^ • - 1- '-i • f T-> •
.•<•, ■•• -s
^^^-T ~-rf? .-'rf^Id
sno 6d' Iliv OTIS. ■
£iJto/ixIII--BJ: ©vJi-iw oi e"^orr ■*'"■- n.f?o co'i
.Mosd morid" brtse bn ■f rrr^r .tsrfi noiV ■■ ^^^"
-;..>. ;i. . . VCt/IUOw 'i'UO"
arm
Radio News
ERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE FRIDAY, APRIL 16, 19^8 Here ' 3 Your Drought Insurance
How would you like to have corn yields of 75 bushels an acre during a drought year, while your neighbor's best was ho bushels. Well, that was an experience on two farms in east- central Illinois last year.
The answer, according to C. M. Linsley of the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, is clover in the crop rota- tion. He explains the experience of the two farms in this way: The soil in the field that had grown clover the year before was loose and mellow. It allowed excess water to pass down the tile lines, and it held more water for the corn during the dry spell. Too, the clover supplied plenty of nitrogen.
The other field had a poor yield because it lacked or- ganic matter and nitrogen. Too, the soil was not in good con- jdition, so it packed and ran together and drainage was slowed up.
Because of this poor tilth and lack of nitrogen, the oorn "fired" badly.
Linsley s recommendation for practical drought insur- ance is to combine fertilizers with a heavy crop of clover regular- ly in the rotation.
•^>?Hr
ac_
r,T7y /jrf^ rVf-'^ R^'RT c 'W 8000X0 bewolXs >' ^'^^'
• n-
.nc
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE FRIDAY, APRIL 16, 19^8
Don't Overlook Ladino
If you are looking for a high-quality pasture crop, don't pass up Ladino clover. That's the suggestion of H. J. Snider, vho Is an agronomist with the University of Illinois College of Agri- culture .
Ladino clover has a high protein and mineral content, and it can stand close pasturing and severe drought.
Snider says that they cut some samples of Ladino clover and some of red clover last May 28th at the Dixon Springs Experi- ment Station. The red clover had about 16 per cent protein and the Ladino over 24 per cent. On the basis of a ton of dry hay, the Ladino clover had 482 pounds of protein compared vith only 316 pounds for the red clover.
They took a similar sample of the two clovers at the Urbana South Farm on June 10th. At that time the Ladino clover had about 22 per cent protein compared with 17 1/2 percent for the red clover. On the dry basis, the Ladino clover had 86 more pounds of protein for each ton of hay.
Snider says that Ladino clover is also very high in min- eral. It's mineral content is considerably higher than that of red clover. The minerals with which Ladino is so well supplied are phosphorus, potassium, calcimn and magnesium.
-30-
rl . r. l.'f^T.? y^ \
Oi-
l^r-'T f*^- ',->!» r.rT<-i'.-' » »^TT ra rf 7 '({"f'-l.- ; P N" ' TT '
,0 l3T^'r.':rrt
r / ' ( • ■ . 1 ■ /• rr I • I (T •"> ^'^ '«" '
aT tr. iO e
.1 ■* u ., .'
.;tn©o TLfjq ♦^S 'ievo--.. Oil:} :^£ S'tt
I
arm
Radio News
EISITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE SATURDAY, APRIL 17, 19^8 Community Roots Are Set In Rural Youth
If there is a Rural Youth organization In your county, you can bet that your community is better for having it there. Clare ta Walker, who is an extension specialist in Rural Youth work at the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says that the Rural Youth is an outstanding example of a group that combines community service and personal development.
Rural Youth activities are aimed at greater community service and the development of good citizenship and social respon- Bibility among rural young people. Some of these activities in- clude leadership of k-E clubs, conducting recreation- training schools, leadership in Red Cross and Community Chest drives and social welfare work.
Most of these young people tackle community problems with the same interest and enthusiasm they show in attacking their personal problems. So you can take your hat off to that Rural Youth group in your county — they are trying to make your community an even better place for rural living.
**********
fiWn ir»
H
o
I
1
^ct tm;a«moo luoy ©yuii ol sulyrJ^ q^b Y©i"f^- •? nJt
Illinois Radio News- -2 RELEASE SATURDAY, APRIL 17
Are You Waiting for an Ideal Time to Build or Remodel?
Are you one of the people who is waiting for an "ideal" time to build or remodel your home? You know, some people spend their whole lives planning to build a home sometime, but that right time never comes along.
Of course, one of the big problems right now is the money cost. But you ought to have some kind of plan for building or remodeling, even if your budget or schedule shows that you ought to wait a while.
Well J whether you plan to build now or later, a recent publication of the University of Illinois can help you. It is called, "Ifhen You Build or Remodel Your Farmhouse." You can get a copy from your coimty farm or home adviser, or you can write to the University of Illinois College of Agriculture.
For example, the publication has a lot of suggestions about how you can save money in building. Here are some of them: Use ready-made parts and materials ordinarily kept in dealers' stock; use common grades rather than top grades of such items as framing, sheathing, flooring and brick; cut lumber from the farm woodlot or buy local timber; use farm equipment for hauling materi- als and for digging and grading work; and do as much as possible of the building yourself.
I These ideas are just samples of the many suggestions that are in this publication. You'll find many money-saving ideas, pointers about building the most comfort and convenience into the farm home, and advice on the problems that confront anyone who Is planning to build or remodel.
-30-
<•• "-. • ..•■•
-./:' ;■ >
tnri-r -;:■: .^^-^ omorl , •- : i^^^viX 3.f'-,i?-^ -:::s\)
."^olB ermor. n-,v->n "5u:J:t :"i,r;:j'r
U-:>X. i^i- C'.fOn'^ uii-'P'^-.i-c: .•.;.-
J,. I. c:
;r::i---; 'i.O
sn-!" -. - iJO>c 'r*^ f^vo^v^'i crcr' -ic tn-/5t ^Jn^i^^^ 'i^'v- KX)tl t^o; ^^ ^;• .,.,f.;' . . .ri.-^! bn,.rit XI'iJoY .noi-;'oi{.d:rv --/'■■ ni eta »
arm
Radio News
RSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE MONDAY, APRIL 19, 19^8
Rainy-Day Suggestions
The season is late this year, and when it warms up you will be rushed with spring work. So why not catch up on your poultry management work on rainy days?
S. P. Ridlen, who is a poultry specialist with the Uni- versity of Illinois College of Agriculture, has some good sug- gestions today. He says, "Don't forget to keep plenty of good, clean material in the nests at all times. The nests are getting more use these days, and the hens will scratch out more of the nesting material. If it isn't replaced, you will have more broken and dirty eggs to eat into your profits."
Another money- saving idea is to send your roosters to jthe chopping block as soon as the hatching season is over. Keep- ing them around just means \innecessary feed costs. And the hens vill lay just as many egss without roosters in the flock.
Now is the time to plan your clean range for the summer. Wd a rainy day is a good time to build or repair the range Shelters.
**********
-iU
-aiia bcoa o«:uE . . ^iy:»Xuoiis/^ -^o e^cUoO filonlXII lo -
rr-« pro ' - -*■* '-'-<- "^'■''?^ «>p<^ff;lt 98W
n93toirf GTom evBrf Xliw uov. . be-OBJ naJ: .'. -x x^^. •sw gn
8Xlf?" 'rvT 1.1! . ^j - '• k. ■
Illinois Radio Nevs--2 RELEASE MONDAY, APRIL 19
Wormy Business
Here's a suggestion from Dr. M. E. Mansfield of the Uni- versity of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine. He says that if your spring pigs eat their heads off without growing very much, you should have them checked for worms.
Pigs that are farrowed and kept in \insanitary hog lots sometimes pick up Internal parasites when they are only a few days old. And at this age only a few worms can cause lonthriftl- ness.
Just to make the situation all the more difficult, many times the young pigs become wormy before you realize that they are unhealthy. And by that time they may never fully recover. Such pigs seldom make a profit.
Doctor Mansfield says there are two things to keep in mind. One is that worm medicine is not always effective. It may not reach the worms, or sometimes the drugs can't kill the para- sites until they are fully grown. By that time the pig's health may be undermined.
The other things to keep in mind is that pigs raised on clean pastures stand a good chance of escaping worm infection. A good idea to remember is that clean pastures grow clean pigs-- permanent lots and permanent pastures are hotbeds for parasite Infections.
-30-
C. _-i-.,r.--,'- ',
^^esnleug ytg'"
(■.:■ • ' I .
->H.
■'.-i'r •• • v frn";-
miB i&iiS e.'.i'l
'fi'.:.:
f^ —
'ftv*r.' •I'f'^-fT d:,' *"£!'■
■. i^ . >4 ■■
•.'•t
' ->■)• rt^n.f,ff..t
V' ^i^..,'f■;,^;f
-'ji'.+ r.^crr
:v' Vjj. ed -?rfT
Wvm
Radio News
RSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, APRIL 20, 19^8
Has Your Tractor Oil Today?
As best the experts can figure, there will be a critical fuel situation ahead for American farmers. They tell us that the supply of fuel is only two percent above the estimated demand. That's a close margin, you can see.
Here are a couple of good tips for you to keep in mind — ways to save fuel. They come from R. I. Shawl at the University of Illinois. He's a specialist in farm machinery and farm power.
He suggests that you pull full loads with your tractor,
keep machinery in good repair, reduce the trips of tractors and
trucks to the field or to town, and see that the carburetor is
adjusted for the correct fuel mixture.
Here's another tip: Reduce the idling time of your en- gines. Professor Shawl says that many tractor engines idle as much as 100 hours a year.
By following these suggestions, it should be easy to save at least one or two gallons of fuel per tractor during each day of work. And Shawl gives us some figures on what this saving would mean: If each of the three million tractors now in use could save one or two gallons of fuel a day, that would total three to six million gallons a day. Tractors average about 50 days of 'ork a year. So the annual saving would amount to between 150 and 300 million gallons.
By all means watch the places where a little fuel can 5e saved. Saving just a little on each farm would m^an a big over- ill saving in fuel. ' ##»»*«***♦
J-
i:,^^L ,0S dl'.iU .
■ihrniiuuvLMm}.
■ il-to a '^cf IX-
J8 a 8 ' eh. . eiOAil
. -rrf-'T. ':ov> eri'i tol /
jjori OOi e*
|
. leg noj |
|
|
i-'?.w • |
rrc. n'f. |
|
■j iau^ |
> v^-v. •**»•♦♦
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE TUESDAY, APRIL 20, 1948
"Please Fence Me In"
The popular musical piece "Don't Pence Me In" should be turned aroxond when it comes to farm woodlands that need a little protection.
A fence around the woodland is desirable for two reasons, points out R. G. Rennels, University of Illinois forester. He says that livestock are bad for trees^and trees are bad for livestock. In the first place the owner loses money on the timber; and in the second place he loses money on the livestock, as they gain less, when grazed on woodlands.
Rennels says if you want to do your best for your trees, fence them in; and if you want to do right by your livestock, keep them out of woodlands. So put a fence around your farm wood- land.
*#♦#******
Don't Neglect the Codling Moth
Apple growers may as well prepare for a tough year in their battle against the codling moth. S. C. Chandler, entomolo- gist for the Illinois Natural History Survey, says there was lit- tle mortality of codling moth larvae during the winter. So the season is starting with two or three times as many codling moth larvae in winter quarters as last year.
Chandler suggests removing the rough, flaky bark from the older apple trees. Water under high pressure does a fast job of knocking off the old bark. At the same time the high pres- sures will help to destroy overwintering codling moth larvae. Trees will need to be banded. And there will be a place for DDT in the spray schedule this year. It should come during the second Jovering spray.
'"1
-0-
r-
.nolioe .1 ciontiri lo X -^9^ -^ '^ ^'■'
■ -,.'} ^r.-r r,-r« ..TN.-.-f* f'~ . - ;-:T-* To^ .V'.i s'^tc ■;' "• o 1 5 fi vl I ^sri:t .
. ;rpo:)csv.tI eriJ no y^"^^ '^oX orf ooslq bnoooe erii nj:
•^f>- - rhco'.j no b9S£*x^ /terfv tfisal -ed 'ii/n^ .it <; . ^i 'ti &^oe fc-Iennefl
. ,.rr ,-. ■ . ^>^,■T^,!:^oov lo ivo taocii
»*■•»*»•»■*-(*
• ':^£or.Air^ ^-r«»rb-!0r«O .n .a .t-lio -boo erfi olcrcfcd
t. fa'. V ■••1.' ■ X. '^ t .. ^- ■ ■
-e-
beer. X.C.
1
\arn\
Radio News
KSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE WEDNESDAY, APRIL 21, 19^8
Spray Off Loose Bark
You may have heard the expression, "Bold as the bark of a pup." But today we're speaking not of the bark of a pup, but of the bark of your apple trees. And even there the bark is bold.
The folks who know their apples say the one practice that helps most in controlling codling moth is getting off the rough bark. That rough, flaky bark is an ideal shelter for the overwintering codling moth.
Dwight Powell, University of Illinois horticulturist, suggests spraying to take off the bark. Apple growers have been using water under high pressures--up to 600 pounds. That literally sweeps off the loose bark. The important point is to get the old bark off without injuring or cutting the live bark.
Three or four years' experience in Illinois apple
orchards has shown that this method is satisfactory. Powell urges
jvery grower to adopt the practice and to complete the job by
^he time the tree blooms or before the moths come out from under
'he bark. Trees that had the rough bark removed last year oan )e sprayed in less than half the time required the first time. 'our or five minutes should be enough to thoroughly clean the ;'ough bark from the lower limbs, crotches, trunk and crown of ' 25- to 35-year-old tree.
»»*«*«♦♦♦«
; HO*?
?]• Jf'xscf lod^ novo Dit^-. - f.-t aX io -i'^''->^ *•'
eolc?ocivx oxjc arfj 'tJic -:.i.'q'.jti 'iiokiJ ■{-'Ci.:' '•.■■•• " '
11.1. ■...■'IS ■■ ■i'^'l' ,zhiii:c^ ■-■.'.■ ■:. -,w ■■ .o-'x-*fetf-vi':i • ^;;-- --•'— •
fcio orf;t JB'3 o<» ibI ^rtl<5<i iv ■;> ©fit v>.''iBd o«<joj:
.. •., ., » r
Illinois Radio Nevs--2 RELEASE WEDNESDAY, APRIL 21, 19^8
Govs Like Paint
Cows may eat paint to make their moo more appealing, but a couple of licks of fresh lead paint may turn that moo into a sickening vail.
A cow's fondness for paint may prove fatal, says Dr. P. D. Beamer, University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medi- cine. For this reason all calves and mature covs should be kept away from newly painted surfaces.
Cattle that are poisoned by lead may slobber, choke, and show signs of colic. Reduced appetites and milk production often result. Other symptoms may be champing of the jaws, walking or running in circles and running as though blind.
One of the most common antidotes for lead poisoning is a dose of Epsom salts. The salts help to stop further absorption of lead by the cow's system, but they do not counteract the effects of the lead already absorbed.
So keep your calves and cows away from paint buckets or
places painted with lead paint as part of your spring clean-up
campaign.
**********
Soon Time to Seed Sweet Sudan
For late spring and svunmer pastures, sweet Sudan grass is a winner. Seeding should start about the first day of May in southern Illinois, about the middle of May in central Illinois and 10 days later for the northern sections. The grass is ready for pasture in five to six weeks, but cattle should be kept off yitll it is 1 1/2 to two feet high. That's to reduce the danger from prusslc acid poisoning which may occur if Sudan is grazed when only a few Inches high. Sweet Sudan grass yields as well as ordinary Sudan, and the q\iallty of forage is better, particular- ly in the latter part of the grating season. See your county farm ^aviser for more Information on seeding Sweet Sudan.
6t»(;I .^i:i J + Vi iJ-. ,iii^>-
:^'t.^a aeASjaa
.ia ei^ae ,i^.ts'? xi-07q y;sfn cfnlisfi tot c-,- . ^ a'woo A.
1 _ — » ■ . » -V.
.^f •.»,!•;; •> .
V. •.'■'■ 7'40:«l '5rt
IX5V ?*}. •■.
. scil-jqa sJ.'iX io^
?T
ucl
*y, ^ «t-v^?>«io
■ •:.■)« Qit.-? 'lOl tOCJf:.'- .:
S\X X R'^ :^l XJ
.8 ^.. c^tti'S i-t 10
, V..- 1 ^ .il
arm
Radio News
RSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, APRIL 22, 19^8
A Living Butterfat Factory
There's a living butterfat factory in Piatt County. She is a purebred Holstein that has von top honors in the Illinois 500-Pound Butterfat Cow Club for two years in a row. The proud owner is A. E. Bodman, of Bement, in Piatt County.
This Holstein turned out over 806 pounds of butterfat and 20,620 pounds of milk for the year. She has made five con- secutive records in the club--one was over 900 pounds of butter- fat ina year, two over 800 pounds, one over 700 pounds and one over 600 pounds.
According to C. S. Rhode and J. G. Cash, who are dairy extension specialists with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, the Illinois 500-Pound Butterfat Cow Club is in its 25th year. There were 39^ cows qualified for membership in the club last year.
Tazewell County was the top county in the state with 42 cows producing over the 500-pound mark. Cook County was second jWith kO, followed by Kane County with 39 and Will County with 33.
Walk Brothers of Neoga, in Cumberland County, owned the second -place co\r . The third-place winner came from the herd of the iV. T. Rawleigh farm of Freeport, in Stephenson County.
fS^m 4
•;*tf
SJHSfcffltJt
:,1C?I ,52 JIH^A ,Y.
H
r^^-J,'..IJ'. '.V «ja^v
•; J ! 15 <? /
SI-
-noo ©vll obsm tad c rsoic ^^^ '^o'^ ^•■"-"^ ^° ' OSJ.O-..
ijcf lo r'J'.nx!ncT OOP -^rvo ?.E'« ^'?o--dt.rlo ■•".•f:t nt af
Xtir.I. •-•• ■ -> • •• ^'^■>^"" •'^' ■^-' ^n.c '^^cr^^ .e .0 oi 3^t..^^'r6».•>A
aJ-1 nl el duIO woO :JbV . ,6fiuo«i-00e eic.iiXII erf* ^&^i/Ji»t
off:7 nl qiris'iecffflera -.o-Y ^--ti-iirru-p evoo i^Q?! ©new e'l
Sti- ri:tlv e^B.1e erf* .-/oo- r
bnc- "■"•?.Ji£2.'-
B8W
illjftVf
■^-ft'ilrf'* f=>r^
Illinois Radio News--2 RELMSE THURSDAY, APRIL 22, 19^8
April Shovers Brinp; May Fl overs- -Many of Them Poisonous
Is there poison in your pasture? Poisonous plants — including many favorite wildflowers — may be waiting to be eaten by your livestock.
The most dangerous period is when the grass is dry in the summer or before the grass is ready in the spring. At these times the livestock are most likely to graze on the poisonous plants.
Dr. M. E. Mansfield of the University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine says that two of the most deadly plants of early spring are water hemlock and poison hemlock. The tubers of the water hemlock are very poisonous- -and there is danger that the tuber irill pull out of the moist ground during grazing. The roots of the other hemlock- -the poison hemlock- -are harmless in the spring. But the leaves and stems are dangerous all the year round.
Later in the spring, your livestock have the best chance of getting poisoned from young cocklebur plants. They are the most dangerous when in the two-leaved stage, about one, to three inches tall. They may kill any farm animal--but most commonly kill pigs.
You might be surprised at the list of other plants that are poisonous in the spring. It includes such things as the Jack- In-the-pulpit, poke or pokeberry, dwarf larkspur and other lark- spurs, the buttercups, Dutchman's breeches, squirrel-corn and nightshade. And it includes the leaves of such trees as the oaks, Kentucky coffee tree, black locust and the Ohio buckeye.
If you want to get a circular telling you about the plants that are poisonous to livestock, just send a card to this station and we will send you a copy.
j(Ed. Note--Send requests to C. W. Gifford, Assistant Extension Edi- ' tor. Room 33O, Mumford Hall, Urbana, Illinois.)
•'(^,* /■•' r» ''
'V .1 I ■'. (
?■• -nv
s.^'ort .
ae Off oi gnJiJisv eci
■/EBq
nJ- ^';•^^ 2*1 ^ss-r? erf J nerivr eJ: 6c
?;ij;jiX.Ji^'j.v.ji,
D'r/i'ffoD r'^onU'ri '^'^> TiJlJ^'r-v.t-. "iti ■■
^ OXiX
&r<T .a^:----;:. .
tbq Y'^ov OTtB sic •t r^o -trf- Tfifrr Ti-r-
:.r Qv;
©rid nJt 19 J /-.J
:l V.f.-!OfflJ!.'O0 CtEOra
''1 2T
hrrp, n-"
\avvs\
Radio News
RSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE FRIDAY, APRIL 23, 19^8
Don't Kill With Kindness
A plant can be killed with kindness'.
Some gardeners think that because a little bit of plant food is good, a larger amount is better. When you add a teaspoon- ful of regular fertilizer to a potted plant, it may be just right- - but adding a spoonful of a minor nutrient may be plain poison.
Dr. Roger H. Bray, vho Is a University of Illinois agron- omist, has a vord of caution about using these minor nutrients. These are such elements as copper, manganese, boron, iron and zinc. Of course, the minor elements are essential to plants--they can't grow vithout them. But while a ton of hay may contain 50 pounds of a major nutrient like potash, phosphate or nitrogen, it will have less than an oxince of a minor nutrient.
Bray says that we need more information about where these minor elements may be needed, but we know already how they should not be used. And that includes using them in very heavy quantities.
**********
il' :-.l-
^^kjgff
W'i
KSQiibniS f:
r-ry-r f^.-. r
-•^ rtno- *r.r.Lc :•
'> TSX .'.'*' 1"? '^C
•iOxIitii to ' lO ^
bXiJorfe
• mm
...V- iioue e'it;
a .••o4 !^
eedl
boA
Illinois Radio Nevs--2 RELEASE FRIDAY, APRIL 23, 19^8
Seven Men Declare War on Swine Brucellosis
Seven more Illinois farmers are joining the fight against swine brucellosis. They are joining an anti-brucellosis project of the University of Illinois.
Dr. E. A. Woelffer, who is with the University of Illi- nois College of Veterinary Medicine, says there are 91 breeders In the project. Twenty-five of these now have state-accredited herds .
The nevr members are Kenneth Bast, of Tallula; Walter E. Passett, from Reynolds; Carlyle Firkins, of Genoa; E. L. Minnes, from Taylorville; Wallace St. John, of Maroa; C. W. Weeks, from Fairbury; and M. J. Worthington of Petersburg.
Two members have been accredited recently by the State Department of Agriculture upon the recommendation of the College of Veterinary Medicine. They are Harrison Lahr of Season, Illinois, and C. W. V/eeks of Fairbury.
By fighting brucellosis in their purebred swine herds, swine breeders also help to control Bang's disease in cattle and undulant fever in man--both of which may be caused by infected swine .
Dr. Woelffer reports that owners of brucellosis- accredited purebred swine herds often have a better sale for breeding stock than do those whose herds are not accredited.
-30-
S--SW6ii
3io.:
^i^rirvr* ■>'nt'^ erf"? Tt.^r'fof, f!>i9 8i9ra«'is'i sionllll stoai novoS
.eJtonii.i.I :.o ■y,-^-t>^-^'-^''^-t'-*'j ^"-
■W •(?
yjB:JS erf;'' ^c
.,.;.ii..iL>Oi' •"••-V! J: "3:^0
-? 10
.,i'''r^ brr-'-.vrcr T*orf."t .7* R.L^o.r/':^'?>'."i'"f .MTi .• rf^tl v,!T
'10 rfjoc
nJt level Jxi^
-3l30llOCU''id
•xo
' :>tf'-M<-rr:.or'. Tor OTfl r.'birrf i.-jorlw aeori") oft a&dS >£ooj8 snI'J
J
Wvm
Radio News
riSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE SATURDAY, APRIL 24, 1948
The Outlook in a Nutshell
Now here are some production reports from Joe Muttl, who Is an economist with the University of Illinois College of Agricul- ture.
The condition of the early spring lamb crop on the first of this month was below that of last year — and also below the average... Unfavorable feed conditions in California and Texas have caused lambs to develop slowly in those states... Egg produc- tion on farms during the first three months of this year was 2 1/2 per cent below last year. . .During the same three months --January through March--milk production was 5 per cent under that of 1947... The winter wheat crop estimate on April 1st was 22 million bushels over the estimate of last December, but reports have been less favorable since the first of the month. Milk cow niimbers are the smallest since 1940, but the number of young stock compared to milk cows is almost a record... The Bureau of Agricultural jEconomics reports that the demand for farm products probably will jnot be so strong in 1948 as last year, but will be higher than
two years ago.
**********
■ ..*.p
>T.
stixe
•.rts etwv::! be. f •
■ • .tc 1.1 orrbOTfJ >
•_- Jwi. ^ ' ***
at. ev
?cf IXiw
Vv,'
«■«» K »■*• ^-^r**
•
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE SATURDAY, APRIL 2k
Farmers Adopt Nev Program
Southern Illinois dairy farmers are putting a 6-point dairy program to work this year to bring them more money from their dairy herds. Farmers from 15 counties are getting behind this nev program to boost milk production.
Farm leaders in those counties point out that there is a good home market for increased dairy production. Much of the fluid milk has to be shipped into that area during most months of the year.
The six points that these farmers have settled on are: pasture improvement; feeding for profitable production; improved breeding practices; herd health; marketing a quality product; and planning building needs.
The farmers in this new program represent these counties:
Saline. Perry, Gallatin, Franklin, Massac, Pope, Hardin, Jackson,
Union. Hamilton, Pulaski, Alexander, Williamson, Johnson and
Randolph.
**********
There's Joy in Britain This Spring
The word from Britain this spring is optimistic. Farmers
there report beautiful spring weather following a mild and short
winter. Dairy cows, which have been on pasture for several weeks,
are producing more milk than usual; hens are in peak production
much earlier than was expected; and the farmers are already pre-
j dieting a record season from their spring sowings of wheat, oats,
; potatoes and sugar beets.
J -30-
><^ uLj.jr.xn ^YAafiyTAB HPASJa:
'' rytfi/:
jiia iv
..-:oj.-jt.?j
1 ijiJt£b eionllll f. ; ^. - '; slri;^ •A.io\T oi d
■iq 5fIiK Jeoocf O' Vw.::
1000 eaorii nl a'- "^
1o erf^fnom.cfcom snitab .£t iJ OonJt fcjiiqiiid wd oJ 6i./. "..Ij--
.nlioBta
;eaijm.roo
*■ T -T T •• TT *' T^' 'r -
• CiJi
'qo Bl. -. aleJ'lia moil tnov
noij. rti^rf :I&iJ8Lr nBri:t illlffl o'xors
-c^:q yrb^--^ ':^ -fft hn^ -f ^f^^^ r
o ^iaiftiYi 1
arm
Radio News
'RSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE MONDAY, APRIL 26, 19^8
Take Off the Top
The top layer of grain in your grain bins is in danger. The U. S. Department of Agriculture warns that warm veather may cause that top layer to spoil.
The reason behind it is a concentration of moisture in the top layer. It is brought about by air movements through the grain that cause the moisture to migrate to the top. So the USDA recommends that you remove about a foot of grain from the top of each bin and feed it right away — or it can be dried and put back into the bin.
And don't be fooled into believing that your grain is safe just because it is in a tight bin. The moisture migrates to the top even in the tightest of bins. And you have even more to worry about if you don't have a tight roof on your grain bin.
Purthormoro, you have nothing to lose by follov^ing the suggestions of the USDA agricultural engineers about taking off the top layer before warm weather comes. On the other hand, you have a great deal to gain.
**********
•J
&4l.eX ,3s JIH4A .Y
.■]
•1
VAi .1 • w
•v
• nlci uxi3
oJ;Bv . ii;,J*;;-OC. OXi^r .XUp.. .:i2ii: :^ :i;.' ,; ;' .'.i
. ) erij "io enoJ
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE MONDAY, APRIL 26
Bevare of the "Get-Rich-Quick" Spray Operator
Beware of "get-rich-quick" custom spray operators — they nay be after your dollars.
As you know, the state is carrying out a fly control campaign this year. And H. B. Petty, who is an entomologist with the University of Illinois and the State Natural History Survey, says that this may encourage some unscrupulous spray operators. It has happened in other states. So Petty recommends that you he cautious about signing an agreement with a spray operator that you don ' t know .
Ho lists four questions that you can ask to help size up a spray operator: First of all, is the operator known in your locality and is he recommended by the farm adviser?
Next, does he have the proper equipment to do the job the right way?
Third, does he have trained people to do the work?
And last, will he follow the recommendations of the Uni- versity of Illinois College of Agriculture and the Illinois Natural History Survey in doing the job?
Of course, the reliable spray operators will be out to do a good job for you, and they will be a big help in the fly control campaign. But before you sign a spraying agreement with someone you don't know, check on the qualifications of the operator. It's Igood business and it will save you money.
-30-
i.o'1::-::.. ^« B,,.;. .3ai^5?n;£0•-^ -^.ac^a ^rf-r ..-;-■! .cor- ?A _,.,..^,,r> ^,,^^«j.|j r^.?irt-t:aT,T .T-.-t?. Offer- biic EJ.()ni f XI :lo- T:;^le^f •■♦vJ cl
• • .-.-.■ r-. ■( .r-'o St:' -^.'Ir :■:•'". oT,o oL*i Bt ,X.!' • ■dot afJcf.-ob-p:r.:;t.av«tqiJ-'P^ 'i'-5«'i^-^ :^'^-" ^^^'^ eri cc^oii .ox;.;.
M
arm
Radio News
'RSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, APRIL 27 > 19^8
4-H Goes to Town
The 4-H idea is going to town. And It's going to town in a big way, because Chicago boys will soon have an opportunity to carry projects similar to the ^-H projects of rural boys and girls .
Lc-^.nd will be cleared in congested Chicago areas, and rich tops oil irill be brought in. City lads will be taught how to raise crops and care for animals and pets.
Another plan with a top rating is a move to improve the camping prograEs for city boys.
The man behind this activity is General Robert E. Wood,
chairmen of the board of Sears Roebuck and Company. He announces
the pror^ram in this way: Our county needs a reawakening of the
'ideals which built it... We are going to give the city boy the
same start that the country boy has in becoming a solid and
respectable citizen."
**********
Vl
;30bjt n^^. 9"1
,•'
■■•. 9ri .Yii
*##*#««*♦♦.
:tJt ;tl
Illinois Radio N9Vs--2 RELEASE TUESDAY, APRIL 2?, 19^8
Southern Illinois Peaches Hit Hard
There's bad news from southern Illinois today. Peach specialists have just reported from there that the March freezes will cut the peach harvest by about a million bushels from last year. That means that this year's peach crop in southern Illinois jnay be less than one and a half million bushels, compared with a harvest of 2,363,000 bushels in 19^7.
V. W. Kelley, who is an extension horticulturist with the University of Illinois, reports that the early March freeze caused serious damage to peach buds in south-central Illinois. That section includes the important peach counties of Marion, Jefferson, Franklin . Washington, Fayette and Clinton.
Trevor Jeffries of Dix, Illinois, reports practically a complete kill in some orchards and damage ranging from severe to light in others. In general, only half of the orchards have live buds, and those have a prospect for only about half a crop.
Most of the peach buds that escaped damage are in or- chards south and east of Centralia, Illinois. Some of the southern jOountles like Jackson, Union, Johnson, Saline, Williamson, Massac and Pulaski had little damage from the March freeze.
All in all, It looks like fewer peaches for the peach basket in 1948.
-30-
Ti!..-r..-.5 " r rff(--f rn-^ r"^'^.':' lo 1?-
f'ORrrsr. c X-C*^-^^ '^^^ -le-H.t eJ'xpqe-r ..eiorillll '■
■; lo eaiirtuoo rfoseq c^aA-J.^oqittt eril eGbuloiU r*c' .noJ'nllC br. ,.
.£»O80 J«ri;> ebucJ rioiseq stiJ i
z!yM
arm
Radio News
'RSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE WEDNESDAY, APRIL 2d, 19^8
Don't Wait--Vacclnatel
It will soon be veaning time for baby pigs, and that also means vaccination time for the young porkers. It costs less when the pigs are young, and it's a good idea to get your cholera Insurance early.
However, Dr. M. E. Mansfield of the University of Illi- nois College of Veterinary Medicine, says it's not a good idea to vaccinate and wean the pigs at the same time. Both vaccination and weaning put a strain on the young pigs, so it's better to vaccinate before or after weaning.
The University of Illinois veterinarian says that you
5an be sure of preventing cholera in healthy pigs, but there is no
sure cure for animals that already have the disease. So he warns
igainst taking a chance. The cost of vaccination is low compared
to the value of your pigs. And it takes less serum when the pigs
ire young.
**********
I
-T-f-+
v^Y.
w ed
cieriv
X.i'JA'^ &'
•,lTr£.'i'
, ^-:..■r^^^l e>rf:t nB3W bad e:tjBX'
iti JaixA
»*■♦•»»*««»*
-i:rr.r*
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE WEDNESDAY, APRIL 28, 19^8
Late Oat Seedings May Fay Off
If you got your oats In late this year, don't feel too badly--lt may pay off. That is, if you are trying to get a good stand of clover or alfalfa in that oat field.
They have made some tests on late oat seeding at the University of Illinois. And they found that the loss in oat yield may be partly offset by the better stand and growth of the legume crop. That's the report from George H. Dungan, who is an agronomist at the University.
Of course, the kind of season ve have has a great deal to do with how our oats are going to yield. But here's what Dungan says about the probable loss in oat yield from late seeding.
Let's take the southern part of the state first. There, the yield begins to drop off if the oats are sowed after the middle of March. The rate of decrease is about three pecks a day for every day after March 15th.
For the central part of the state, there is a half -bushel jdecrease for each planting day after the 31st of March. In [other words, if you didn't get your oats in until the 20th of '^prll in central Illinois, you could expect about a 10-bushel- per-acre drop in yield,
Dungan says that you can seed oats in the northern part
of Illinois any time in April without much danger of lowered
I
jyields. But again, don't forget that it all depends on the
kind of weather we have the rest of the season.
-30-
-\ ( '.. c
• JIKl'A ,YM85n^a.Sw a8A3vI'iIH _ '* - - ■^.v^-.'l ■ a^ortf.
r-rf:) tB ' ■ ao6J". m» 3d86J eiaoe t^b^ai ov-oTj y^^^'X
.v,1:. tU erfj ^s c^.i-caor
)Bci\i .'vfel"'^ o:t nf'iog ©TB edao 'tJio woti fJo.Lv > <
-. p
.. ^ -, r ^-^T'l- ^''o?Y ■* CO jit t ° ?! '^ .'' ^ ■ . :' ■ ;ii
. -J .tJ-J M« ^^A*-
'■tixr« 'ff,
r. cVnoiT fi?>'iil;t ;ti;od-: c. rof>b lo o3s^i i to e.
eric*
■1 orfj nl aJi%i> .b063 r.cc 00^ jjl.u.J c-x erf:} -'.^ '-ibaaciob ttk rol ■: -+"5
1
1
arm
Radio News
tSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, APRIL 29, 19^8
I National 4~H Club Sunday
Our farm boys and girls throughout the country are look- ing upon this coming Sunday with special meaning. For Sunday, May 2nd, is National 4-H Club Sunday.
On this Sunday, the nation's 4-H club members will pay tribute to the spiritual significance of planting time. In addi- tion, they will emphasize the spiritual implications of their 19^8 theme--which is "Creating Better Homes Today for a More Responsible Citizenship Tomorrow."
This idea of a special period of prayer at planting time started in ancient times. In the earliest days of Egypt, the Egyptians observed a ceremony of blessing the land and the seed at the time of planting.
So, on this Sunday, club members will be following the
pustom of centuries ago in seeking the blessing of God upon
I
the land, the seed, the cultivation of the earth and the enrich- nent of home and community life.
«#*♦*****»
HKi
•,Xi.ji*l<
eel I:
.r•'^•
lo boi'isq
Qrf:r •
V**-****'
, ^iJLJ-i;
\\
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE THURSDAY, APRIL 29
What to Do About Moon Blindness
Look out for "moon blindness" in your horses and mules. According to some veterinarians, a horse or a mule has a one-out- of-ten chance of getting this disease--which, incidentally, is called periodic opthalmia by veterinarians.
Of course, you probably don't have so many horses to worry about as you used to have. But if you have riding horses, they may be even more valuable than the draft horses used to be.
Dr. L, B. Boley, who is with the University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine, says that you may have seen periodic opthalmia without knowing it. The horses don't always become blind from it. Here's what to look for, though: One or both of the horses' s eyes may become inflamed, the eyelids become swollen and tender, the eye closes and there is a watery discharge. After la week or ten days, the eye may appear normal, or it may be chalky white and completely blind.
A logical question at this stage is, "What can you do
about it?" Well, veterinarians still aren't too sure what causes
the disease, but they have an idea. Army veterinarians believe
jthat it is caused by too little vitamin Bp in the horse's diet,
So they recommend that you separate the infected horse from the
other horses; and that you feed the other horses vitamin B2--which
is called riboflavin- -at the rate of about ^0 milligrams per head
each day.
j But Dr. Boley says to remember that feeding riboflavin ■is of no value in treating the disease. It's only a preventative. The best thing to do, in any event, is to call your veterinarian.
-30-
;..^j r^r
^. ,'.f\t*l
K-. h ' ' r r
or -ri ijnflfli .•'noi3 •^Xdocoi
■■T^'.r. -.VGii r--*.^ :'.-;■"■ TT^i • T?^n..t'"-
*. . ■ id^a w*Si J-'^ ^^L^^Jm-^^ ^ - ' ^ ^
. ■::.!
'ff-.i-^ P'-^r:'-'- !■ np. C'i^^rf
lii; oiiw Ji>- -■- '<-'^-'
j^cirm
Radio News
ma
ISITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE FRIDAY, APRIL 30, 19^8
Less Wool to Pull Over the Eyes
Things are getting a lot tougher these days for the guy who thinks there's a sucker born every minute. The reason is that there's less wool to pull over people's eyes.
The U. S. Department of Agriculture reports that this season we will have the smallest wool clip in 24 years.
Last year the sheep population fell off for the sixth year in a row. Only great-grandpa could remember when we have had fewer sheep, and maybe he couldn't. Because it was way back there 82 years ago that records were started on sheep numbers in this country. And they have never been so low as they are this irear. Here in the North Central States we have only about one- lalf the sheep we had in 19^2.
Economists say that the reasons for this decrease in 3beep numbers are the low prices for wool and the unfavorable out- look. Farmers are shifting to other farm enterprises and have ^old off a large number of ewe lambs and breeding ewes.
.•..-ft ■-r*-v
■: Ofi
- ■ 19VO Xi
vFnO .WOT fi
<•■* ^ o n p» '^•.' f .
•.3SY ^-^
i onB
.9raT..t.'
r^ lo todjoun
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE FRIDAY, APRIL 30
No More Fly Scatters?
You can put away your fly swatter for the summer if Illinois residents follow through on the fly-free program in the same way they are starting out.
H. B. Petty, who is an entomologist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture and the Illinois Natural History Survey, reports that the success of the program is almost a sure thing .
Petty says that most of the counties in the state are in the midst of their clean-up campaign right now. As you know, this clean-up of fly breeding spots on farms and in cities should come before the DDT spray is applied in late May or early June. Well, people on farms and cities are in the midst of that clean-up job right now; and Petty says that as soon as this is finished the whole program will be on the road to success.
Business and civic groups in towns and cities are back- ing the program to the hilt. Many cities have organized specJal :ormnittees to follow through on the clean-up and spraying job. They are combing the cities for fly breeding places and are getting feady to move in with DDT next month.
And farmers all over the state are taking advantage of
iays of bad weather to clean-out fly breeding places. Then they
fill be ready to put on the finishing touches with DDT next month. i Petty is very enthusiastic about this kind of cooperation. I This is the way it should be," he says, "because one neglected !lty or farm can be the source of trouble and irritation to others fho are doing their part. The state of Illinois is well on the 'ay to being free of the fly menace."
-30-
li 1
y,:'.L. ovinll ^d-'
•H.t
0 erfc^
sx n
s 8 J:
1 no
i
'.to
arm
Aqnc .
I?v
iSi" Radio News
ViRSITY OF ILLINOIS COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE SATURDAY, MAY 1, 19^8 A Watermelon Goes to Court
They are going to hold court on a watermelon in Illinois this year. It will be for the popular Black Diamond variety.
This variety is going to go on a taste trial in five counties. They are White, Cass, Mason, Henderson and Carroll counties.
The Black Diamond was introduced about 19^0 as the Florida Giant. Since that time it has been known as the Black Diamond, Cannonball and Clare Lee. The variety has become quite popular, but some growers feel that it is on its way out because a decline in uniformity and flavor has been reported.
Therefore, the Oklahoma Watermelon Growers association I has started a watermelon seed certification service. And Lee Somers, University of Illinois horticulturist, says that the Illinois tests are part of the program to maintain the eye and taste appeal of this variety.
S-i^pj:
.8-:
r r
41 3aiL xB^"
J
IftO J.
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE SATURDAY, MAY 1, 19^8
High Butterfat Herds for Illinois
The seven purebred Jerseys oirned by Ray Clancy of Charleston, in Coles County, are the high butterfat herd in the Illinois Dairy Herd Improvement Association for the month of March. Clancy's Jerseys were first among 1,5^2 asaociatlon herds in the state.
C. S. Rhode and J, G, Cash, who are specialists in dairy extension at the University of Illinois, announce that the Jersey herd averaged nearly 59 pounds per cow on twice-a-day milking. The state average was 29 poionds.
The Effingham No. 1 Association continued its high aver- age production for the fourth straight month. The average butter- fat production per cow was 37 pounds for the 29^ cows in 21 herds.
Other high individual herds for March include Ralph Muller of Washington with 55 pounds of butterfat per cow; Melvin Graves from Olney with 53 1/2 pounds; Walter Splinter of Winslow with 52 pounds; Alva Greiser from Dewey vrith 51 1/2 pounds; Elmo Albert of Carlyle i^ith 51 pounds; J. W. Hemingway from Oregon with 51 povinds; Mrs. Maude Martin of Kankakee with 49 pounds; Warren Lewis from Quincy with 49 pounds; and Joe Walden of Penfleld, who was 2nd in the state in February, iQth for March was slightly less than 49 pounds.
The second ranking association for the month was Stephen-
_30n No. 1. Third place went to the St. Clair-Monroe-Randolph group;
with the fourth to the Coles Association and fifth to the Clinton
Association. J -30-
2--r8V
alon.fclXI
ite^ii.
, \^v i^ -^y^
ii»'w' O V.
B 'AT-
■•nx:-
■0 .vj .T. ftr-c oftorfS..-.a .0. ^ ai
> I,' *.' : • L\. kj
M
r.i^T
\TO0
■ n /it
.c^, r.,Tr ^ /-.T
Qiji iiJ.
ajii.
. 'i_' c c- ."■ ^i.: i.j, y;
;;J oi iaQM
rli
\arTi\
Radio News
/RSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE MONDAY, MAY 3, 19^8
Quiz on Fertilizers
Now let's take a little quiz on fertilizers.
The first question Is: "If you took all the fertilizer bought by Illinois farmers last year and spread it over the state's farms, how much would each farm get?" Well, what do you think? One ton? Two tons? Just split the difference. Each farm would get about a ton and a half. Therefore, Illinois farmers bought 289,747 tons of mixed fertilizers in 19^7.
Now for another question: "Which one of the 35 different formulation mixtures vras most popular?" What about that? Was it 3-12-12 or 2-12-6? If you guessed the last one, you're right. The 2-12-6 was most popular with 3-12-12 next.
Now for a final question. "At what time of year were most of the fertilizer sales made in 19^7?" That should be an easy one. About 60 per cent of all sales were made in the spring.
Well, that's our farm fertilizer quiz for today, made up from information supplied by E. E. DeTurk, who is an agronomist at the University of Illinois College of Agriculture.
,[ ,/ArTWOM -::
i
c. 6 ©■
■> "^T
i9l WOW
>rf.:f l;
. ll/^r' '
1 ei't/oY »6fit> iasi oriJ
< WOx:
tO't W ■??'''
f-r rf+iw T'."'7n'>q
n '•■
^•oritri
J'->a;-i <■.»'-/ a'.'
rnr^. ■ rfr, 1o
..r'Vo7 :u'^;'i
-r'-rr-
, 1.} cT '•
'fO
.0 5''
stcii ^lo :ti
»-.aU eri:J
A ■»,■ ■!' *--:>--yr-Kfi
Illinois Radio Nevs--2 RELEASE MOWDAY, MY 3, 19^8
Corn vitb More Protein
If you give your corn soil a good bill of fare, the corn will be a good bill of fare for your livestock. Wot only will you get larger yields, but the quality will be higher.
A University of Illinois agronomist, H. J. Snider, has been making some tests that show that corn quality can be improved through treatment of soils. He found that well-treated soils grew corn with nearly a pound more protein per bushel. The corn that Snider grew on treated land averaged about 10 per cent protein. The untreated soil grew corn with only 8 1/2 per cent protein.
We can look at that in a different way. A bushel of corn from the treated land had 5.6 pounds of protein, vrhile a bushel of the untreated corn had only ^.8 pounds in a bushel.
These figures are the average that Snider found from 50 tests each from a number of experiment fields in Illinois.
If you're wondering what the soil treatment was, here It is: The bill of fare was limestone, phosphate and legumes. Some- times potash was added. Ifhere there weren't enough legumes, nitro- 'gen fertilizer raised the protein content.
ft. Reminder
i
Here's a short reminder for us: A single tree can make a iiilllon matches. A single match can destroy a million trees. Remember, only you can prevent forest fires.
-30-
fwoo. "to Ier'''iU<i - .
o'otfB ye fc
' '.J -no irf^i;^ If-
„tnn :fnsni.ttoqX3 lo ledtiim : icoil iUji^Q &J^
r-t a "r. r.' * !
,eoo-i1 iioililiu B ■;;
■1 ieoio'l ^trseveiq nfco ao\; -^iiu , i;>cja
\avvi\
Radio News
t^RSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, MY 4, 1948 Great Britain's Version of the Nev Look
They have a neif look in Great Britain this spring, hut it's not the kind you stare at as you drive along the street. However, it is the kind you see when you are driving along the highway in the country.
In Britain's drive for more food, they are plowing up the roadsides. Instead of green grass, the highways are bordered by vegetable gardens, rows of potatoes and grain crops.
The British are saying that not an acre must be wasted. The roadside soil is often heavy clay, and the trees don't help. However, miniature tractors are busy coverting grassy roadsides into green crops for food.
British reaction Is, "Hungry people must eat."
f
s^
•^liSi..
^^s^
^ IS.
.fh ;'-'-i ■ : 'T.
effj gnol.-^. r
qy Sf!'-'
>fcoJ
•ff^ n.
•i Ji ^i
i:Q'^i. vi^J-ui
0>d 9".f .ntlAri J
Y'l^Jxiiroo 9rf^ n-t Y
f fo r M t ^'V?T ■•'T.
.fciDi
hn?
TBS sXci
,bor .
•»*
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE TUESDAY, MAY 4
"This Little Pig Stayed Home"
You've heard the old nursery rhyme about how "This little pig vent to market, and this little pig stayed home." Well, that jingle may be funny in the nursery, but it's not so funny on the farm.
Every little pig that doesn't get to market takes a lot of the jingle out of the farmer's pocketbook.
Now there may be a lot of reasons why a pig would stay home from the market. But one of the most serious is necrotic enteritis.
A University of Illinois veterinarian. Dr. M. E. Mans- field, says that several Illinois farmers have suffered severe losses from necro already this spring. For example, one farmer reports that he lost 48 of his pigs within three days. And these pigs were just about ready for market.
Well, what can you do to prevent this from happening to you? Dr. Mansfield says the best answer to the necro problem is good management and sanitation. Don't give the disease a chance. Use movable houses, clean pastures, clean drinking i/ater and well- balanced rations.
Faulty sanitation encourages the spread of parasites and other enemies that weaken Mr. Pig's resistance to necro germs.
Dr. Mansfield reports that sulfa drugs are helpful in treating some cases of necro. However, this treatment should be carried out under the direction of your local veterinarian.
-30-
■' YAM ,YAae2UT '.'H 5^-8W©W oxbail a.
orfd no xnnsfl oe .ton r.'ii cfud .ij^e^^-im effi xil ^rw^'i e^' 'v^^o ^•*-' '^
doJ B e alls J .i&^I'ceiG ocT :ro3 j le'-uj^ -ijsrio r.x^i eXj^i:
.5{oocf:t92!ooq c "isits^is'^ ©.'^J 'if' -"^ alnnit '^'■
. aiJl'- QTLSves i'!>'ielli/8 evsri a'i^.u't£.i ^.::onxIXI Xbi«v^y .£ii5 eyfi''
•T-^< •■.•■ T n
->■ r- ,- ^
arm
Radio News
liSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE WEDNESDAY, MAY 5, 19^8
A Good Bet for a D?lryman
Here's a suggestion for you dairymen.
C. S. Rhode, vho is a dairy specialist with the College of Agriculture, says that next to having money in your pocket your best bet is to have high-quality hay in the mow. Here's why: High-quality hay for dairy cows lovrers production costs, promotes herd health and boosts the net income.
For example, just 25 po\mds of good alfalfa hay will fur- nish all of the protein needed for about 30 pounds of 4 per cent milk. It will also furnish all of the needed calcium. And in the winter such hay is one of the best soiirces of carotene and vitamin D.
Rhode believes that when you have silage you should have about 2 1/2 tons of hay for each cow and yearling heifer. That can be dropped to about 3/4 ton for each animal below one year of age.
Now when you don't have silage, you should plan for 2 1/2 to 3 tons of hay for each coir; 2 tons for each yearling heifer; and 1 ton for each animal under one year of age .
-mi
'syacTrprrrr
■tot ie&.
ff:tlv etc ■^'liisi;; ^^ fei orP/ ,oi;:..:^< .
. ,.t-,p^ ^,f^,,. -.:■ 3n>vflri oJ *x«n i^i bxb9 ,o'Wiliso
8^.:'OBloir
-•iu'i Xilv v:^ i:/ixi:iiJ
• M'jsoq
'leq 4i *;
Og SUOQB •xol
n'ii.. ijao.;o'i:.3 '.o a^vj:
Cc '?' '^•rf tJb"«j n«ffv
Oil ^i:
-'^ M'
"16 't
Ifl XIlw ;JI
.'J ill'-'
-: -t-- r-
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE WEDNESDAY, MAY 5
It's Not Enough to Make Hay While the Sun Shines
It's a pretty good idea to make hay ifhile the sun shines. But specialists at the University of Illinois College of Agriculture say that you need a lot more than siinshine to make good hay.
Here are five of their suggestions about how to get high- quality hay:
First of all, alfalfa makes the best feed when it has been cut between the first bloom and one-tenth bloom stage. Red clover does best if cut when about half of the plants are in bloom, Timothy should be cut just before it starts to bloom.
Hay crops cut at this stage instead of later are higher in protein and lower in fiber. But to preserve the good quality, the crop should be handled in a way that will preserve the leaves and green color. The alfalfa leaves alone hold about two- thirds of the protein and about 90 per cent of the carotene in the total crop.
Another good idea is to check the weather reports before cutting. Then cut only as much at one time as you can put up in a day.
Leave the hay in the swath from 2 to 4 hours after cutting. This promotes rapid drying and encourages the development of vita- imln D.
i t
After the hay has been in the swath a few hours, rake it Into small- to medium-sized windrows. The curing process is then completed. Where mow driers are used, let the hay cure in the wind- rows to approximately 30 to 35 per cent moisture.
Well, there they are- -five reminders about how to put better hay into the mow this summer so that you'll make more money next winter.
-30-
.lit eli'-r.f . - JOliM oJ iip.uonE 1o^
. , lo eaeiloO 61=3.' :-.o -^Jiaiavict} ©rW :r6 aJaiiiiloe'iu-: >;; .^cri boos e^'^^r -de n-Mnn^?^ . nCr^ ^fc»X ^ ^^'®" i^O'^ ' '■-''
. oJ vori Jiio
neod Barf ;)! neiln v-,- .■,->^^ --r- ^^^fs-- "^Z ''*^
■-rivolo ben .ovii^-s .^u-j-j -
■r ' jeed ..■■■•0
,ov^sa erf* ciWaeeiq tt-f" ' ^^^ ^ -^^ ^ r.f. ?.^tbnn.d ed Mi/orfe qot
oiolod sJioqo-r teri^sev eri:t iloario cJ.ci ^;obx : --/fctonA
■It: at *f/rT nno uoy 3fi «iu.; :f eno .tt' rfox;m br "iXno J0O nsiiT .s^iJ
tuo leJlB eiwoff -rf-' '■'^ '^''^•'^ -^^-^ -''- ■
.a
orf.t
■^c.
arm
Radio News
RSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, MAY 6, 19^8 Beware of Mastitis In Pall-Fed Calves
Of course, i;e all kno\r that mastitis Is a serious infec- tion In the dairy herd. It cuts down milk production and eats into the milk and cream check.
And one way to help avoid that is to start the fight against mastitis in the calf pen. Doctor Woelffer, who is a veter- inarian with the College of Veterinary Medicine at the University of Illinois, says that mastitis sometimes gets its start in heifer calves.
It happens this way: Pall-fed calves are inclined to suck each other after a feeding of milk. And this may injure the young udder and allow mastitis germs to get a start. Then they can flare up as a serious mastitis infection when the heifers come into production.
Therefore, Woelffer suggests that you separate calves
for at least 30 minutes after they have been fed their milk. This
can be done by tying them or keeping them in their stanchions. Too,
giving the calves grain and good-quality hay will help to overcome
the sucking habit.
, These practices are Insurance against your heifers showing i mastitis or blind quarters at the time of their first milking.
..', .jjaL-.
,•,•»,■
si.-* • • ■ •
c&viuu «■■-'
I «rf
. ut etc £91 ■;• . t;. .' to ::f YCf onob
■ ^1
Illinois Radio New3--2 RELEASE THURSDAY, MAY 6
A Personal Invitation to You
Perhaps you are one of the folks vho has alvays wanted to visit the College of Agriculture at the University of Illinois. You have wanted to visit the famous Morrow Plots, the University live- stock farms, the orchards, the experiment plots and the campus buildings.
Well, mark these dates down on your calendar, because you will soon be able to do just that. The College of Agriculture is going to hold three days of open house starting Wednesday, June 30th, and continuing through July Ist and 2nd.
Guides will take small groups aroimd the campus and out to the South Farm. Staff members will be at the various stops on the tour to explain research programs that are under iray.
Here are some of the places that you will see: the Morrow Plots, where you'll see the oldest continuous corn experiment in the world; the agronomy farm and horticultural orchards, where many new Illinois varieties have originated; the dairy barns and the swine, poultry and beef pastures.
You'll want to be on the campus between 8 and 9 a.m. Central Standard Time. The tours will start at the Morrow Plots at that time and will end between 3 and 4 p.m. in the afternoon.
And a final suggestion. Why not make a picnic out of the trip and take your lunch? Eating facilities are limited at the col- lege, but you can enjoy a picnic right on the campus. Remember those dates again: Wednesday, June 30th, and July Ist and 2nd.
-30-
?i vni .YAISH^fr-'T '^-.''.^.l^K
..^-7 ^ f. i
a:J becfnair 2'efl'''lB ssrf oriw Biflol erfJ lo enq e-sB uoy r--
-ovir v.ti'^to'ViftTf erf.1 , sic- ''^ vA-,--rr>f5 .ni.p.orij::" nr'r +ir..-V r.-t tQ.1fr.r,' -.' . rj
lo 8Y£b eoirfS bloff oi anlf-
rrt .'■ncrti9q:;-:s f^TOD ?.iro(.«n.J::tAO0 cJcef)Io ©rf:^ ^oii I
. nco L'-v 3u<5 '.^4
, tA^i*''
Wrm
Radio News
ItSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE FRIDAY, MY 7, 19^8 Illinois k-E Club Member In Washington, D.C.
How would you like to be one of five people selected to represent over a million and a half farm folks? That's the ex- perience of 19-year-old Donald Freebaln of LaSalle, Illinois, who is in V/ashington, D.C., this week attending the National Family Life Conference.
Freebain is one of the five 4-H club members selected as an official delegate to help represent the farm youth of the coun- try. He is working with the conference section that is preparing a report on family needs in recreation.
The Illinois farm boy has completed nine years of out- standing 4-H club work. He lives on a 240-acre farm and is a sophomore at LaSalle-Peru Jvinior College. He plans to enter the University of Illinois College of Agriculture next fall.
•1 IK^Hk
n
8li:ii ,i J-ua ,:::-^.La': ac^^-L.ri aO*!!
■V .^.«^)1
o;t becfoel95 alqoeq ev
•■>.t e>r.tX . 'Lfoir voK
\:tB :>ie^v ^lffc^ ,.r. bbW r
er;C K'-t' ovi'i 'c.az iJ one :.^ li.i^us^'X'i
»T-T
.■,..,., ^,^,ro H-
8rf:
IIsl cJTon 01u;^^aoi:1"3A lo ©:
iJ'::^ i-0J.~3oXil Ji;^ ^IVIJ^:
♦#**•»•
Illinois Radio Nevs--2 RELEASE FRIDAY, MAY 7
The "Hov" of Red-Ripe Tomatoes
How about it, do you irant to have the first tomatoes in the neighborhood this year? You know, July tomatoes are worth about two or three times as much as tomatoes in September.
Well, here's how to get those early red-ripe tomatoes. The suggestions come from Lee Somers, who is a gardening specialist at the University of Illinois College of Agriculture.
First of all, heve are the varieties that you should choose from: Early Baltimore, Bonnie Best, Stokesdale and Break Df Day. And the plants should go in the ground soon. For central Ellinois, the best time is sometime next week.
But now let's say that you're one who doesn't want early :omatoes. You want them for juicing and canning in September. For rou, direct seeding of the smooth, deep red, large-fruited varie- ties may be advisable. Those varieties are the Marglobe, Pritchard, Rutgers, Improved Baltimore and the Garden State.
And now is the time to sow the seed of these varieties, low the seed thinly in the row, and cover them only deep enough '0 have contact with the moist soil. When the plants get about ■hree inches high, thin them out, and leave a strong plant every ■wo or 2 1/2 feet. These plants vrill give you a good crop of ''eptember tomatoes,
-30-
r.--'^,v9M oV-
4
1 5 <^
111 • -
.sec detl&ii>ece a-
I
|
lUOi' .v^Sl'"''^ |
|
|
i'XS.V Srfo & |
^ .^i |
|
: ,1r,ea |
|
|
,4 o<-!-' -^ -• ^''' ■ |
•i-.-r.-rrr p.. |
|
.5f€>€iW dxv;.t. 3f: |
.: ' Uii»< ' t )^ — ■->ii. ■ |
|
©no ea'.uoY Jsrii y- |
jX wo |
|
' -fij&o has jfi-sJtol'/' " |
'VA ^* -tr- -'.• trcT |
|
^I)©i q©©JE> |
:}0C':iO |
|
■ ftT« ■ ' ■ |
■ M |
|
.Sajjc iiv'i.-iv' >J drf^ fci"i |
'■■ rnff *->f=,rr<- ..:':crj^ |
|
woe c |
v.: bfiA |
|
nJt ^ |
|
|
f-\ -'y ■ '•'"'".'> -••/•^■'J |
lorrctr •^c•Tn r ••fov
.^ .t&ui s\r s
^f-1'^ :! rr''""! TJf
J^arm
Radio News
'IISITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE SATURDAY, MAY 8, 1948 School on Grain Elevator ManaRement
If you're in the grain and feed husinesSj here's an invitation for you. The eleventh school in grain elevator man- agement will be held in Peoria on Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday, May 17th, 18th and 19th. You are invited to attend.
This grain elevator management school vill be held at the Jefferson Hotel and the Peoria Board of Trade. Hotel reser- vations should be made at once, directly with the Jefferson Hotel.
L. F. Stice, who is the secretary of the Illinois Country Grain and Feed Institute, reports that several outstanding speakers are on the three -day pro£>ram.
If you want to get more information about the school, send your inquiries to L. F. Stice, 305 Mumford Hall, University of Illinois, Urbana. That name again is L. F. Stice, 305 Mumford Hall, University of Illinois, Urbana.
**********
iiv,-firv.4
zenbeV. r.
b^iic; ;ruji
..f£.'j.b i.J- 'ij
oricJ Ms XecJo
OXOSJ
,ffrfVi
ofe'^n: 9Cf bluorfB
bne r-
•levi
Illinois Radio Wew3--2 RELEASE SATURDAY, f'lAY 8
What to Do When Summer Comes
This is the time of year when the cool veather and spring moisture make rich, green pastures. The dairy covs are right in their glory and vill be Going into peak production soon.
But things might change quite a "bit by JvlIj or August. Hot, dry weather might brown off the pasture, and the dairy cow won't be able to find enough food there to keep in good physical condition and turn out her best production.
Dairy specialists at the University of Illinois College of Agriculture point out that the summer months are important from the standpoint of year-round milk production. They say that cows fed poorly during the summer can't produce at top efficiency dur- ing the winter. Therefore, your dairy animals should receive sup- plemental feed when pastures become less productive. A good feed is legume hay or silage if it is available.
But the specialists believe that you'll have the high- est net returns from your dairy cows if you feed according to pro- duction. They suggest feeding a 13 per cent grain ration at the rate of one pound of grain for every four pounds of milk--that's for Holsteins, Brown Swiss and Ayrshires. For Guernseys and Jer- seys, the rate should be increased to one pound of grain for every three pounds of milk.
And a good point to remember is that the cheapest feed is water. Milk is mostly water, so cows need plenty of water several times a day.
-30-
lo- ■ r.
■ --.t' ■'■'■^■^ b
lOO^ Oj :^^
^■nO !■
O) '
• T (A'-'i;
OVIO
'-•-o'^q ?"'lT'^o temri'.re ©ff:^ ^nliJl: •,-.1 offio :>oc( 5 0-T;.
)U L.jtA^X.J^
. f*. . ■ r L~ . f ■ T t .»
icr--3iAim ao SiJiiiioq
•-fnrr ri '- :i.r:';
-•lava ivj - j-
rn/oq '*•''■■■
Qdi iT,di el i'^ ;»Xq bean ®vos?
"•^tr.w
^avvs\
Radio News
ItSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE MONDAY, MAY 10, 19^8
Ga rllc--Ca u se of Re.jectlon
At this season of the year dairymen who sell whole milk sometimes have rejections because of off -flavors. One of the com- mon causes of rejection is an off-flavor caused by wild onions or garlic.
There's good reason, too, for rejecting milk with this kind of off -flavor. Once the onion or garlic flavor gets into the milk, not much can be done about it. So the control lies in prevention rather than cure.
.Of course, then, the place to stop the flavor is on the farm. University of Illinois dairy specialists say that there are two things that can be done: The first preventive measure is to wait until the onions have stopped growing in the spring. Then cut the tops and allow them to wilt before turning the cows on the pasture. The second plan is to allow dry cows or heifers to graze down the onions in the spring pastures.
vll if.
.-•. -ft r "^
s'lovr.,-*' 11
■'3(/n
t>"te»v
J. r _. V ^ J..,— ... vr-
•8' in
■ <■( f ."Vrr !
C 10 i:
61.
A,.-r .»-' i'
.-.-..■ftp'- art f./ it'
_j.v4 i>aoc'
'I ^.0
©tU aw-oji 55.,
Illinois Radio Wews--2 RELEASE MONDAY, MAY 10
Are You in the Fight?
You've heard the expression, "He wouldn't even hurt a fly," Maybe that saying came about because a fly looks so weak and harmless. But nothing could be further from the truth.
You know, a person is known by the friends he keeps. And the fly keeps company with the most dangerous and deadly friends in the world- -germs .
How many germs do you think a single fly can carry on his body? A thousand, tens of thousands or a billion? Well, as high as four billion disease-causing germs have been found on the body of a single fly- -to say nothing of the millions more inside the fly 3 body.
Just take a look at a fly. You're seeing the filthiest of insects. He loves to crawl around barnyards, garbage dumps and foul-smelling materials. Then he likes to come around and crawl on your food--leaving a trail of thousands of germs. What kind of germs? These--tuberculosis, typhoid fever, cholera, dysentery, diarrhea and possibly poliomyelitis-causing germs. It's a terrifying group, isn't it?
That's all the more reason why you should get behind the
fly-free campaign in Illinois this year. You and your neighbors
can join the millions of other Illinois residents in wiping out
this source of disease and annoyance.
H. B. Petty, \rho is an entomologist with the University of Illinois and the Illinois Natural History Survey, saj'-s that now Is the time to clean up all fly-breeding places. The second con- trol measure--that of spraying with DDT--will come along in a few weeks. But first of all. destroy breeding places--now:
-30-
;vaGi:ri,'ij.
hT no
•oMri-r ■ri'o't p;
• T.
Hrci r : ■ ^^?rnv h
^r^r^
lO f.'
-.OF'
arm
Radio News
{tSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, MAY 11, 1948
Farm Crop Round-Up
Now, here's a farm crops news round-up from Joe Muttl,
|l
Vho is an agricultural economist at the College of Agriculture
at the University of Illinois:
The farmers in northern Illinois may plant more corn
this year than they had planned originally. It's because of the
heavy winter killing of red clover and alfalfa in spotted areas
in the northern part of the state,... V/e have the smallest holdings
of soybeans in six years as of April 1st. About four bushels out
of every 10 are being held on farms ... .Illinois truck farmers
probably will plant more cabbage, asparagus, spinach and onions
this year than they planted last year. They will grow fewer
strawberries and watermelons. However, the Bureau of Agricultural
'Economics expects a 5 per cent drop in truck crop output this
spring compared with last year. .. .The Census Bureau reports that
stocks of canned foods held by wholesalers on April 1st were 12
per cent below last year. There are more canned fruits, but sharp
iecreases in fruit juices and canned vegetables.
nrf.-+
; C-. ior^.. '"^ ^r!'■rplV'I■^lT
lelcr bfld rsriJ nfiri^ ■
rf_rrj." ■: Jtfjt-s nl. en
,!•,■,,■,• ,;A-*.-u-r A'fP. or TT;r.v9
v. .-.rf'C "!■' -X rf.:f." W
■ .._ . ■ -^ 'o<
[llinols Radio News- -2 RELEASE TUESDAY, MY 11
iere'3 Help on Your Disease Problems
If your livestock or poultry are ill or dying from a dls-
»a3e--and you can't find the cause of it--the University of Illi-
lols College of Agriculture is ready to help you.
Already, an average of over 6,000 specimens a month are
)elng sent to the College of Veterinary Medicine to determine the
jause of their trouble. Take a recent month, for example. The
lean of the college. Dr. Robert Graham, says that more than 250
lutopsies vere performed on farm animals and poultry. This vas a
)art of the search to determine the causes of disease in Illinois
*arm flocks and herds .
There were other specimens, too. Such as milk samples to
le tested for mastitis, cat and dog heads for rabies testing and
'eed samples suspected of being poisonous to livestock. These
pecimens were sent in by farmers, veterinarians and farm advisers.
There is no charge for this service that the College of
eterinary Medicine offers to you. The staff members at the col-
ege carry on the work in cooperation vith the State Department of
igriculture. They are a part of the team that is working with
our local veterinarian in the fight against animal disease. And
any of these diseases don't stop with taking the lives of farm
i
inlmal3--they are also a menace to human health.
-30-
-IIXI to J
3'r:i iij/iciu i, -j-i-Oi
• i:>n..i."X cr ".';^o i-cT isn.^--
rv.tV'T
•.inr. r.
erfi
f.l to
:9V
CKf
art'cj.-
|
•>, . -.- |
■.■.rrnr* |
|
-XOO |
7^ '.•(.■■ • J'jS |
|
- 1 |
: 1 ;• |
|
ill I A. |
|
|
/ti" |
vii'-'w.
IV ^8'
il
r.- p> K. T ' - -A •»■ « \f ■" ;• :> r> T
eiA i&di — bIi
J^cirm
Radio News
nERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE WEDNESDAY, MAY 12, 19^8
The Farm Outlook
Wow for a look at the farm outlook as seen by Joe Mutti, who is an agricultural economist at the University of Illinois:
The unfavorable egg-feed price ratio has helped poultry raisers decide to grow fewer chickens this year. Commercial hatcheries sold 20 per cent fewer chicks this spring. But the present outlook is that the picture will be brighter in the poultry business this fall. Egg supplies will be down about 2 to 5 per
I cent from last year, but the egg-feed price ratio may be about 10 per cent higher ... .Farmers are getting higher prices than last year for milk sold to manufacturing plants. The outlook is for this to continue through the flush production season. .. .The U.S.
j Department of Agriculture is asking farmers to produce three mil-
{ lion more fall pigs than they did last fall. This means an in- crease of about one sow for every ten that farrowed last fall. If this increase isn't met, the meat supply probably will fall below 1^0 pounds per person next year. Last year it was 155 pounds per
' person. .. .Well, that rounds up the outlook picture for today.
c .:i ,u.x JJ'M .YAasamEW ac.AEJ7-
iJr'vi^i ooTf "^cf
Y'fj.ijfc.^ iyj'iT.^fi
^rf:»
^Uii
1: eriit -revel :fneo
SB J.
■ 3lOOlt0O
9rf.T'.
DID
Iriff eif"r
'i^ WV v'ii.k.iiyiJ i* i'-
tewX moil ifj
I
j Moa iiliiB -lot 'Si
iClOD c > bJ
Vfd'Ii
eno .tJcrnerp, *to
1:t ,X.
'i -• ■■* 4^ it
Illinois Radio Neir3--2 RELEASE WEDNESDAY, MY 12
Don't Be Tricked by the Ifeather
You know, we're having a lot of trlclcy weather this spring. It's warm for a day or two, and then it cools off again. Well, it's just the kind of weather when we're likely to overlook cool- ing that milk properly on the warm days. It's easy to do.
But R. V. Hussong, who is a dairy bacteriologist at the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says that this is sure to give us a lower quality product. He says that it's a good idea to cool milk down to 50 degrees or lower right after milking — and that's regardless of the season and the weather.
A year-round milk cooling program is a big step in pro- ducing high-quality milk. At the same time, we shouldn't forget the other big step. It's sanitation--sanitation for the milk uten- sils and in milking. Milk produced under these conditions is just naturally going to be better. And you'll always get the top price, and you can be proud of the milk that goes off your farm.
And what about those utensils? Hussong says to throw away that rusty or badly dented equipment. You just can't clean something with cracks or broken seams. The bacteria hide and you j can't get at them. Therefore, the best bet is a set of dairy uten- sils that are made of a smooth material that won't rust. Then I you've got the quality problem licked with a simple three-step- program--cleanlng, sterilizing and drying. Add cooling your milk to this, and you're an A- -Wo. 1 milk producer.
-30-
-8'
■X<'
'XC I
jOb
er:
3BUl
r.!.! evi?^
■C-..1
^a brJisr
' T '" T •'
;n.a
r^
Terslty of Illinois College of Afprlculture
Extension Service
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, MAY 13, 19^8
Ply-¥ar Communique
The latest T^rord from all places in the state concerning the fly-free campaign is that the fly war is getting into high gear everyv^here. That's the report from H. B. Petty, who is spear- heading the attack. Petty is an entomologist with the State Nat- ural History Survey and the University of Illinois College of Agriculture .
Petty says there are some towns that are going to super- vise all their spraying operations. In other places. Boy Scouts and Future Farmers of America will do the spraying. Pest control operators are getting ready to move into action.
Some implement dealers are lending power sprayers to
cities for a few days. And some farmers are lending tractor
jj
"sprayers to cities.
School children are making posters to put in windows. Farmers are cleaning up fly breeding places. Everyone is getting In the fight.
Petty reports that everything is on schedule, and that if l| everyone follows through there will be mighty few flies in Illinois ,by midsummer.
'i-vr-
-.tsTf o't'^j? erf* r^'t ^ orao>tne rt« p-..^ y*^9'^ •> ^'^^
. Q'lij - IJJ C '
•jouc 'el d^fB -'.ft ve": -^
il +flfl:> : no bJ: /iiili.Jr-tc""'
Illinois Radio News— 2 RELEASE THURSDAY, MAY 13
Avoid Undulant Fever
Almost everyone buys some swine breeding stock now and then. Ifhat about yourself- -have you bought some sows or a herd sire lately? If so^ were you certain that they were not infected with brucellosis?
One of the easiest ways to infect a healthy swine herd is to bring in some new stock that have the disease. So the best time to fight brucellosis is before it gets into the herd, or in- fects you.
Yes, that's right. Dr. E. A. Woelffer of the University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine, says that undulant fever in man is spread as often by infected swine as by infected cows. So for the sake of a healthy swine herd and to protect your own health, it's doubly important to be careful.
First of all, you can be sure to get your breeding stock from a brucellosis-free herd. Then keep the new stock in quaran- tine xintil blood tests have proved them healthy.
There's another reason, too, why such precautions are a good idea. Brucellosis can spread from the swine herd to the dairy herd. It doesn't happen very often, but it happens. Particularly at farrowing time.
So Dr. Woelffer recommends that you (l) buy only from a brucellosis-free swine herd, (2) keep these stock in quarantine and have a blood test made, and (3) protect the health of your family by seeing that brucellosis doesn't get a start.
i ' -30-
I
£1 im , ^.acisiTHT a2ASJS?
-sr^f -^fhc^r Bjr)r.'
bna von ?loocj3 sn-i-^-^sid Qtilva omoa e\-0<f eno^ieys ^taoaxA
bled efiiv?: Trf:^i".^ori o ..'oo'^nl OJ z-Z&v ?atjlcce oi.'j lo enO ;)B8cf" eriJ o.- ,i.-c^.t.i.xo oflJ. 'j.^i. .. sn?
.i/OY J
:fnBltf5m/*Brf:^ ev-:;: .enioIbsM ^i-iBfli-seJeV loe^ex-ou c^xcuil.'-^ bsioelnl x^ 8B r.r-^-.-- bo.l'>-.'tni y<? neilo bs fcswqe el nam al -
^ , . „„ ., ,, -r-tr.-eirT r '>'^'' «-'.i." «».'ft TC*^ or
,..;;,7e ,snibe'>- : •- ov tt^n ct ^irre 'JcT nso uoy, ,LL£. lo cTarfi'^
. jlsoii merf:^ .bovo-tcj 9V£rf eJesJ boOiCi ix^t^ -3^: - onr,! ■■- ■---■■ ''•-'jr 7:-,; ori- .ftnsBdi T:6rf:tons e'ei^.-"
eniir ni ^oo^a ©^^^fU qGO>{ (5) .bvUM? ^niv/o dt>'i-i-^xscxxa
<3Q
, LlUl
i'^O^
11
wm»&-
i^erelty of Illinois College of Agriculture
Extension Service
FOR RELEASE FRIDAY, MAY ih, 19^8 The "Why" of the Red Clover Kill
If you're looking for the answer to why there was so much red clover kill in the northwest part of the state this spring, here it is: Doctor Benjamin Koehler, who is a crop pathologist at the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says it is a combination of severe \rinter conditions and clover root rot.
Much of the red clover developed a few green leaves early in the spring and then died out. When the roots were dug up, they were found to have rotted.
Koehler says that clover root rot is an infection that strikes hardest when the plant's resistance is low. That can be brought about by unfavorable growing conditions .
You can help prevent root rot by putting the soil in the best of condition before sowing the clover. This includes making good use of fertilizers and applying lime where it is needed.
*«****#***
»"
^a
^4^1 . . >:^''i
/i r-
teriw ami.
v.- etfiw ectooT c;
©rf nso w^GrfT woT i!.t «rf^ ^'
Offer fii • ^^''J^
■***
Illinois Radio Wevrs--2 RELEASE FRIDAY, MAY 1^
Calling All 4-H Club Members
Here's an invitation to all Illinois 4-H club members. It comes from the state 4-H club staff at the University of Illinois.
Jxme l4th to l8th is going to be 4-H open house at the University. All Illinois 4-H club members are invited to see the many interesting sights at the University in Urbana. And parents, club leaders and others interested in 4-H club activity are invited to come along, too.
Here's what you will see during the five-day open house. You'll go on tours of the campus and the University buildings, in- cluding the beautiful Illini Union; the tremendous Memorial Stadium where many a thrilling football game has been played; the Natural Resources building, and others.
And you will visit the Agricultural Experiment Station, where scientists are working to find new information about animal science, poultry husbandry, horticulture, agronomy and dairy pro- duction.
The 4-H girls will have special programs. So there will jbe something going on for everyone all the time.
The plans for this open house are being made by R. 0. Lyon, who is on the state 4-H club staff. And he suggests that you mark down those dates on the calendar and start making plans now to take part in the big 4-H club open house. The dates, again, are June l4th to l8th. It starts just a month from today.
-30-
-'*'jM. .YAr^Tr:-?
f" - :- .;tr.-i!T- n"> '
.elonllll tevinlT edi iz "^Is^e cfL^Io 11-4^ ettsde erfJ morc'"-
orfvfeea o.:f beolvnl 9^b e^rocffaent rf).;!!- li-^" elonilll XIA .vJis-i.-
.ooj ^^noxs
.j.'i:z>;-:io in*. ,3nX6Ilt.'cf so-^^- ,nol:r5J8 Jn9in-:-f.3qx5I' X6iniX:/o2 f:J .tleXv lllv uo^ bnA
.'"cM^n.' -'"oc''' -.o.Mr.r-ro'^'T.': von IinXfo.! .";V -eiB 8:^aJt:JneX08 ■
rrf;r •^•-ori^ ...nmnr-"' E.c-r^Te ftva-i XXir-.' sXite} H-i^ ®^-
.ouiic eaJ 1.1... u::i^vi^-'j -.v ;. uo a^lo^ Siiti^^^ffl^- ii .0 .H ^cT abam. anJtecf r- o:i ao .::t rrol enaXq ©rf?
•tR-'.t 3.t3..i^.-rjr, erf £»iiA .'^'l^.-.-tr: "in Tn H-^^ ftl-^te ^.'^rt ro bjL orfv »i SfijsXct . . j'liicta Cij'; :i-j3.''t3i.' -^ ca-j i:o t--^- .^i' -v-'-'i''' .iwob- JJtfiO
,hlr. 'J srfT vori n6CTo &jio H-ll 3ltf oH:J nl ct-req e5(al o^ v^
. /-.f^n.t rioT*^ rf:?T:oc' & :l3Lr?, 7.7fRts :Jl . '• L ol xf^rf^^X -.
J
mm^mm^^mmmMmmmmmM^^^m§mmmmmmMMm^mmM'
rrerelty of Illinois College of Agriculture
Extension Service
\^y
FOR RELEASE SATURDAY, MAY 15, 19^8
The Agricultural Outlook
Here is the latest agricultural outlook information from the Bureau of Agricultural Economics of the U. S, Department of Agriculture;
Tvo recent developments will help keep a lively demand for farm products. The first is the income tax reduction. It vill add about 5 billion dollars to consumers' pocketbooks in the next year. The second development is the Foreign Assistance Act. It authorizes over 6 billion dollars for the European Recovery Program and other foreign aid. This means that our exports will be large again this year--possibly only a little below those of last year.
The picture is slightly different for agricultural ex- ports, though. Farm exports may be down by a fifth from the 19^7 record. The biggest drop \rlll be in wheat. Increases may be made in exports of cotton, tobacco and fruit.
Right now, v;e should watch crop production at home and abroad. The size of the crops will affect prices during the next few months.
iJhIVERSITY OF lLLU,v»4 ttBRARV
9.- A
■:> noJtXIxd c s»sl-toi
Bfl w .'
t'iA
ilJli'i i. Y''
t'^tt'j f^'.-rt.'^. o : "too 1o 8^1'
»^»f*»*-"< «■-> '
Illinois Radio NeW3--2 RELEASE SATURDAY, MAY 15
A Cheap Way to Increase Milk Production
If you vant about 15 pounds more milk for every 100 pounds this summer, here's how you can do it: Get rid of the flies by cleaning up fly-breeding places and spraying v;ith DDT.
By doing a little figuring, you can easily see how that 15 per cent increase in milk production is going to add up on your milk or cream check.
H. B. Petty, who is an entomologist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says that you ought to spray your dairy cows once a week. You can use about a pint of DDT spray solution per animal. And you can make the spray by adding half a pound of 50 per cent water-tret table DDT powder to 3 gallons of wa- ter. I'll repeat that- -add half a pound of 50 per cent water- wettable DDT powder to 3 gallons of water.
In case you're wondering about the cost, your worries can end, because you can spray a cow all summer with 15 or 20 cents worth of spray. Can you think of a cheaper way to increase your production by 15 per cent?
The main purpose of spraying the animals is to get rid of the stable flies and horn flies that bother cows in the pasture. T^hese flies don't hang around the barn like house flies, so the spray on the barn vralls isn't so likely to kill them off.
-30-
rJumJThB So^^iuJiaa -.w?v' .•>^^e^ rrorr-
OCX vt'^vo '^'>"t >!.Cifr: e^ 'cf ciX
oii f:i ?*0 ::»Jf ob fiBO uoTf wocf a'eien .T^nunija alrict ate:
r -v.'ocf sea \;XieB© neo jjo\. gnloft ^S
ni^ na Ei o. ^' -'^
'ina lo JiiiCi ,. ju-^iii. L'l.^ n'^'o t^oi .X- ^ir '".' enoXI' ■ " '■? '••'•■ ;'^.. ''^T ■ro.': ' ^f^vr-'i-j.liw ir^.-'O loa 02 lo bn.
tav lo 22 oj Tv ■ «Xu
eei-^":-"' "r— ? ,-r-.on '^:f+ :t'io^o ';rr2 .. erf ' jrov »e»o nl
yi» Ixj ,^x ii>^iW i.j.J-1 '/-• ' «,-
©rij OS .... -'^ ''^^■'^':^ -^^ ■
1
ii
-fr
aTersity of Illinois College of Agriculture Extension Service
fepi^fi^
-J
FOR RELEASE MONDAY, MAY 17, 19^8
For Safety with Sprays
Sprays and dusts can do a good job for you in fighting insects and diseases, but they should be handled with respect. Uni- versity of Illinois College of Agriculture specialists warn that careless handling can bring death or disability to both humans and livestock.
They suggest that it might be a good idea for you to set up some simple rules for safe use of your insecticides and fungicides. And here are some ideas:
Keep the spraying and dusting materials in a closed metal container. Then fill out labels and paste them on the can.
Keep materials away from kitchen foods.
If the materials blow back in your face when you are using
them, wear a respirator. And keep the body well-covered--do not
i3Pi*ay v/ith arms or legs bore.
Burn empty bags that have had spraying materials in them. i And keep away from the fumes when you burn them.
Another good suggestion is to read labels carefully--and
j
ithen follow the directions.
J
♦«•****«*»*
^Lu
CSv-ti^fif
ion
'J '■• .7
?f.r,-r..
lb fto ^ixilIftaBrf f.
I
... .;•.:-. • ■•••■''
■mcY p«-t at.
i.au i
)r:
I
Illinois Radio Nev^s--2 RELEASE MONDAY, MAY 1?
Tips on Making Legume Silage
Here's a tip about what some dairy farmers around the state are doing. They are making a top-quality dairy feed from legume silage.
You might vant to try it yourself if you have a silo. And if you do, here are some suggestions from C. S. Rhode, who is a dairy specialist vith the University of Illinois College of Agriculture.
First of all, you're most likely to get first-class legume silage if you use a preservative. Ajid one of the best is corn molasses. It can be used at the rate of 60 to 70 pounds per ton of green forage. However, if you can't get a preservative, good silage can be made.
Make sure that the silo has smooth, air-tight walls. Make needed repairs, and remember that legxime silage exerts nearly twice as much pressure on the walls. That may call for additional reinforcements.
For best silage, Rhode says to cut the legume when it is in the late-hay stage. Then let It wilt slightly. An hour or two lusually is enough. And if there has been a long dry spell, the wilting time can be cut to a Tev minutes.
And here are some more ideas: Cut no more than you can put up in one day. Set the cutter bar for a 1/4-lnch cut. Spread the silage evenly and tramp thoroughly in the top third of the silo. The silage in the top third should be only slightly wilted and that at the very top not wilted at all.
-30-
T/. Yf.J'! /'if A*...,.... I'iAfi.Wr-
arf't ill:.
yiaH
•r>i^.'
boor; ,$>vJi:) j'V'iee'.'xq, b vtog cf'nao fJox '-
.bXIbw trfait.-'-iB ,d^cc;:ip, asri o.CIb ed .OiJ*Ui>-3 'iOi xx«p warn A uvi, .^-LL:-- i-.u.
6 dl
or- Of.;
t qu
9^ J°
a^o%
ac
NJ
' ^st^gl' - !■■ r-i I ,
:)7ersity of Illinois College of Agriculture
Extension Service
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, MY l8,1948 Sweet Sudan for the Summer Doldrums
If you are looking for a good summer pasture crop, don't pass up Sudan grass. It can be a llfesaver in the hot months of July, August and September.
The University of Illinois College of Agriculture has used Sudan grass during the summer with good results. They found that it produced approximately 20 times as much feed per acre as bluegrass. That is for the period of July 5th to August 12th when most pastures wither under the hot sun.
The Sudan grass that is seeded soon after corn planting will be ready for pasture in five or six weeks. It should be seeded in fertile, well-prepared soil at the rate of about 30 poiinds of seed to the acre.
The University of Illinois has found that a good stand of Sudan on fertile soil will carry two or three cov:s per acre in a normal season. For maximum production, however, the pasture should not be grazed before it is a foot- and a-half to two feet ^Igh. This is also a precaution against prussic acid poisoning.
And a final suggestion. Sweet Sudan will yield about a fourth more pasture than the standard variety of Sudan; so sow sweet Sudan if possible.
**********
b4iQi,iJ.
/i ilt<^ 1
ej3 ■: :cj; /jy£"i c'o^svi a£. aerial J
_ jj/' oct do 5 .■\:iwTf ".■
jnlctflslq moo ie:Mj3 ncoe fcc^p j&a ai cJiiiJJ .;u..via iii ■•' s^'-i*
ecf "I .c:: >7 xie i'^ svil nl av "'.'1 -^t'fis't ©cf
,'j >r.'\i'ju :7W!
01'/;* esq erit ,.ie
.Uv ^ J.',''^
JU(
W08 oe in&btsS lo -^Jaiiev
Tn !
^ -trhuE
♦♦#■*<. »#•»*«♦
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE TUESDAY, MAY l8
Bevare of the Termite3--Tvo Kinds!
If you have termites in your buildings, you had better be careful. That is, you had better be careful how you get rid of them.
There are some termite control operators at large in Illi- nois who make life more miserable for the home ovner than the ter- mites they are supposed to be after. While most termite control companies are reliable, there are some rotten apples in most every barrel.
This warning comes from Dr. George C. Decker, who is an entomologist with the Illinois Natural History Survey.
Well, how can you tell a reliable operator from an un- reliable operator? Here are some suggestions from W. N. Bruce, assistant entomologist: The questionable operators are usually in a hurry. They warn you that the termites will eat up your house if you delay treatment. They try to force immediate action, and widows and old couples are the center of their attention.
Now, termites will not eat up a house in a day--or a
month. So if you know that you have them, don't be stampeded into
action. Take time to investigate the operator. See your local
ibetter business bureau, the chamber of commerce, or the Illinois
Natural History Survey at Urbana.
I If an operator tells you that he has a secret chemical for killing off the termites, put him on your questionable list. Do the same thing if he claims to have the endorsement of a fed- eral or state agency. Bruce says that the best chemicals are not secret. And no company has the right to claim special endorsement 3f a state or federal agency.
-30-
Loni:. :9i .tr.
hn:i
o<^ B
iu;ij t ■
ilJlW BC
' ^^TC '^ '^^
r7^
irereity of Illinois College of Agriculture
-SZOEsrf I
Extension Service
•V.
.■■■'■> ■■yj;''A^
J
FOR RELEASE WEDNESDAY, MAY 19, 19^8 The "Good Neighbor" Policy Means DEATH to Files
The Illinois Fly-Free Campaign vill soon move into the critical stage where everyone will spray with DDT. And you can help make the program a success by sharing your spray equipment with your neighbor.
If you have a power sprayer or a small pressure sprayer, you might like to see if your neighbor can use it when you are through. It will help him lick his fly problem, and it will help you rid your community of flies. Some communities are going further than this. They are going to pool their labor and their equipment and do the spraying on a cooperative basis.
H. B. Petty, who is an entomologist with the University of Illinois and the State Natural History Survey, says that DDT spraying will get started the last week in May and the first week in June. So it's not too early to get lined up with spray equip- ment for the final blow to the fly nuisance.
**********
■/'.'■' !'•■'"< aO i.aXk- V rl.-;j
-ij - -•<
•YAI4 ,
aei
rrr -,*
qo\;
,f;-.r,r- rff--- -Tf^r-nr^O ro'i'^-y-';''^ ?^
1 TCf
''^Y:n^
ii J..
•50
crii Ob ^^P ir
'^iri ;
ve"-
Illinois Radio Neirs--2 RELEASE WEDNESDAY, MAY 19
Some Ideas for Better Tiling
Here's a warning today from Ben Muirbeld, who is an agricultural engineer at the University of Illinois College of Agriculture. He says that high priced tile doesn't always mean high quality tile.
No matter what the price, you should examine the tile before you buy it. Then check up on the contractor before you hire him to lay the tile.
Although tile has gone up in price, the quality is the same. And the same old standards are just as good as they ever were. So check the tile first for any cracks. A good, sound tile will have a clear ring when you tap it with an iron rod. Look for smooth inner surfaces, square ends and circular cross sections.
Muirheid says that drain tile that is less than a foot in diameter must have strength to withstand 800 pounds of load on each foot. And you can't tell how strong it is by looking at it-- but you can have it tested. The Materials Testing Laboratory at the University of Illinois will test it for a small cost.
Of course, getting good tile is only half the job. It's just as important to get it installed correctly. If someone is putting the tile in for you, be sure that he knows what he is doing, ^on't be afraid to check up on him--and if he is a reliable con- tractor, he won't be afraid to have you investigate his work.
And it's a good idea to have a map of your tiling system. Phis map can be used for reference at any time, and it should be piled with the deed to the property.
; -30-
j>ij„ ^^i
. -3 Li. J
~-.s..iJ
a .6'
11 Qlii
-» »■
^(m
m
iTerslty of Illinois College of Agriculture
y."A^A , "V "■kMLV'^^M, ' ^.v,^"iJ'4;/' I, ^.^ ^ ^J,'V "' U'.i...i.....v-./' : ''
Exteneion Service
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, MAY 20, 19^8
Tvo Dangerous Pullet Killers
If you have been able to keep fowl pox and laryngotrache- Itis (lalrn-go' tray-key-eye- tis) out of your poultry flock, you'll want to keep it that way. With names like that, you can guess that they are dangerous pullet killers.
If your poultry are bothered by either one of these dis- eases, though, there is something that you can do about it. Dr. M. E. Mansfield of the University of Illinois College of Veter- inary Medicine, says that yo\i can vaccinate the birds while they are on the range.
Healthy birds 2 or 3 months old can be vaccinated against either or both diseases and still be ready for production when laying time comes.
But here's a word of caution: Don't vaccinate if these jiiseases haven't been in your flock, and if there isn't much langer that they will be. Once you've started to vaccinate, you'll leed to continue it each year.
I If you aren't bothered with disease, be careful about the poultry you buy. And be careful about allowing visitors to 5nter the poultry area.
****#***#*
nso 'J
ZQiij
■1171 ^:
|
i |
|
|
r ctsrij ii qae^i c |
jn |
|
BrrA'i ■ |
"^ |
|
jicot cj; orcei'J ^rir |
|
|
■fh?'T*;V.'- ■' f^r*^' |
\
nen^'
I"!' V t
'uoy .e
QV'U'
|
_ J. |
_ « fr' |
|
rinv T. |
' |
|
'^C^.r' :? '■. ?'•' |
|
|
j-1.^ i- |
|
|
^ii: |
-.e'-.
*»»»*«>■
Illinois Radio News- -2 RELEASE THURSDAY, MAY 20
4-H Camping Program Rolls Ahead
The 4-H camping program in Illinois has gotten a 77,000- dollar boost so far. That's the size of the contributions from Illinois 4-H Club members and their friends.
The state-vide camping program calls for four permanent camps. These will be used by Illinois farm youth as part of their recreational and health program.
Piatt county leads all other Illinois counties in the 3ize of their contribution. Their 6,000-dollar contribution is tops, with Champaign county next with $3, 300- Douglas county is :hird with $2,770.
F. H. Mynard, who is chairman of the state 4-H camp '-oordinating committee, says that a million dollars will be needed ;o complete the four camps. Additional contributions will come "rom three main sources: 4-H Club members; local business concerns .nd other friends of 4-H Club work; and major industrial firms.
Mynard reports that Memorial Camp will be open this stim- er. It is now under construction near Monticello, Illinois.
Camp Shaw-waw-nas-see will be open this summer for its hird season. It is located in Kankakee county.
The third camp will be developed near West Frankfort, llinois, in Franklin county. The western Illinois camp site 111 be selected soon.
-30-
^w-^' '^B^j.-mh
^- -avnl ' o-i'.'JP^ ' f^'
t.;oi 1 •
-".:« "Jo -»
..ISO 6i<iw-©« .^cJa 0*4 i' . j sJto-iII.CI uedXIlw aeerfT
^.or-",. r.-r .r ; r :-.ff ^;ti^ TrnoWr..
'II 'J-
'lid- no 0 'xJtorfc^ lo .H .%
eo
".noc^ 'cefcnjj won el ^I
o:
vtH.'
•>?f !.'■
Li ii'xo;:;;;^
-or •
I
1 >^,
"^^
■^:1U^^
\m
ml
ierslty of Illinois College of Agriculture
Extension Service S
FOR RELEASE FRIDAY, MAY 21, 19^8 Does It Pay to 5pray--If Your Neighbor Doesn't?
A lot of people have been asking whether it vlll pay to spray with DDT for fly control if the neighbors down the road don't spray.
And the answer from the University of Illinois College of Agriculture is definitely yes. The fly experts say that the house fly isn't much of a traveler. It seldom goes over a mile or so at most. That means that a thorough clean-up job and spray- ling on your farm will give you nearly 100 per cent control. You won't have many flies come calling from your neighbors, especially If he hasn't cleaned things up.
But it's a different matter with stable flies and horn
flies. Those are the kinds that ride your livestock out to the
pasture and home again. They might ride out on your neighbor's
1
livestock and hop over the fence and ride home on yours.
So spray both your cattle and your barns. That will send
jthe stable fly and the horn fly on to fly heaven--if a fly ever
aeserved such a resting place.
-30-
•M .YAQIrt^
Od TO
.iT
ot ^ 'iO "".Ccv 'M TTfl'e'lv ^rtijfsi' s'^r'sd ^Ict^-'^t '^o .toX
>s.WV
m a 1970 B903 rac
. etc zr^nldi
..V,:
briA
019
."J a
1
•1ST
r;-. ir 1
£ 'iisor ofcli cJsffo sip ii»8orfT
■f.C </■
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE FRIDAY, MAY 21
Don't Forget the Dry Cow
What is the most neglected animal on the farm? Chances are that it's the growing heifer or the dry dairy cow. And, ac- cording to Doctor E. A. Woelffer of the University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine, those are just the animals that should get the best of care.
Take the dairy co\r , for example. She can develop serious trouble from mastitis if she is improperly handled while dry.
Doctor Woelffer has some suggestions about what to do: First of all, be careful to see that the cow is properly dried up. Infection can stay in her udder to cause serious trouble during the dry period. This may shorr up as a painful swelling, or it might go unnoticed. So it's a good idea to watch the cow's udder for any filling-up or swelling \^hile she is on pasture.
Another good idea is to feed grain to the dry cow while keeping her on good pasture. This will keep her in condition and develop her resistance to mastitis and other diseases.
Doctor VJoelffer also reports that you can treat cows for fnastitis while they are dry. If you think one of your cows has
t
'inastitis, call in your local veterinarian to examine and treat her. In this way the cow may be free of the disease when she calves ^nd starts back in production.
-30-
.U.x./i''^ w:.cii.^_IHH
♦ JSdTT 'irr,,•■^•f
■il iacii
. e'i '
•^I'l'
trif^l"- -^ '■
srfOJ;
i«Bai OiO'i '01
ICKfOOfl
b.-.:
. « ©e '
a£v. e
i9we TO qu-gnliXr luoY nl iXfic
I
§mmmm^ik:z
nirerelty of Illinois College of Agriculture
Extension Service
FOR RELEASE SATURDAY, MAY 22, 19^8
Vhlte County Meeting on Monday
You farmers in the vicinity of White county are invited to a field meeting at the soil experiment station at Enfield, Illi- nois. The program will start at 1:30 (Central Standard Time) In the afternoon.
You will get a chance to see the cropping, fertilizing and soil treatment experiments being carried on at the station.
The place of that meeting, again. Is the soil experiment station at Enfield, Illinois, in White county. All the farmers in that vicinity are invited to attend. That's next Monday, the 24th, at 1:30 (Central Standard Time) in the afternoon.
The University of Illinois College of Agriculture is conducting this tour. This Is done each year to enable farmers iand agricultural leaders to study the experiments in their own
area.
**********
<^So>
■ .CEaiTW.'^ - A'TT.TWf: r-^r
I ... ; .111; . •^' ■
.-. - V ." f / J -;
. .W-'..v .
*».■-" *»#f#*f
/•>
ci3c;'i:!i.i Gi
•lA "^n ■^■^.'^ .
UCi
Sri J ; fosnt bl9l1
s>,-tlr<V f^i- ,nioff.trX. S JB no
»*»4»«««i«^*»
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE SATURDAY, MAY 22
Think It Over Before You Reduce Your Fall Pig Crop
You'll be making a mistake if you let the present hog market influence you to produce fewer fall pigs. Such is the advice of H. G. Russell^ who is a livestock specialist at the Uni- versity of Illinois College of Agriculture.
This is the way Russell figures it out: There was less meat during the first 3 months of this year than for any first quarter since 19^2. And the outlook for the rest of the year an- ticipates even further reductions in the meat supply. Right now it looks as if there will be an increased demand for pork by fall and winter. And with a good corn crop this fall, corn prices will go down and we will have a more favorable feeding ratio.
Russell says that hog producers have taken a beating since last February. Compared with other things, hogs have been dirt cheap--that is, when you consider the price the farmer has been getting on the market. But it's a different story at the meat counter. The public is still paying near-record prices for pork.
The strikes in the meat industry have reduced the buy- ing competition for live animals. So live-weight prices have fallen off. However, on May 10th, number 1 pork loins were sell- ing as high as 56 dollars. Last October, when an all-time high average price was reached for live-weight butcher hogs, pork loins were selling for only a little more--60 dollars for the same grade.
Russell asks whether this is proof of inefficiency and inflexibility in distrlbution--or whether pork producers have just |3een taken for a ride in the past few weeks.
-30-
.jafl "-^ ■^'-«^ ^'^^'
j^ori -tnaBe-iq arL^ ^•oX uo^ li a>(£:;3t:.. -rn od II 'uoY
won ^TrfaiH . Tiqqy e ' •" ' ■ '*" ~ => ^ '• ^" ■" "'"^
[Itf eaoi-rq moD ,IIrVl elri^ qoio nfoo boos & dilM bah .i^idfttv
:"&oiiq btooiyt-'iBen nildtrq erfT
orfj
.f.s-.-f'..T exiles irr-r:"."ff
,8:>t93w wei ja«jq b*iw al •fcl'i b loi :
^
j-'iiA-
■mrerslty of Illinois
College of Agriculture
Extension Service
FOR RELEASE MONDAY, MAY 2k, 19^8
Saline County Meeting Tomorroy
Farmers and agricultural leaders in the vicinity of Saline county are invited to visit the soil experiment station at Raleigh, Illinois, tomorrow afternoon. University of Illinois specialists with the College of Agriculture vlll conduct a field meeting there starting at 1:30 in the afternoon. That's Central Standard Time.
Visitors vill have an opportunity to see the cropping, fertilizing and soil treatment experiments being carried on at the Raleigh station.
The place of that meeting, again, is the soil experiment station at Raleigh, Illinois, in Saline county. The time is 1:30 p.m Central Standard Time, and everyone in Saline county and vicinity is invited to attend.
The University of Illinois College of Agriculture holds these tours each year so that farmers and agricultural leaders can Inspect the experiments being conducted in their ovn area.
-30-
,.-._.a.-..rt aoT
.oaqt
ioe i.
y.eii J^to XIOj. '
f>c, ; ' vr
on r,
ijntt« Qt/JOJ ©
.9d t-iomi"'
Illinois Radio Nevs--2 RELEASE MONDAY, MAY 24
Te3t--Don't Guess
As a farmer, you're also a business man. So here's a question for your business judgment. How much yearly return should you get for each dollar that you invest in a farm enterprise? Should it be five, ten, fifteen per cent, or what?
Then how would you like to get 50 dollars for every dol- lar invested in a farm practice? Maybe it sounds fantastic, but some Illinois farmers made a total of four million dollars by doing it last year. And other Illinois farmers lost a total of five million just because they didn't do it.
What is this farm practice? It's the simple matter of testing your soil before you buy your fertilizers. In this way, you'll know whether or not you are using the right fertilizers in the right places and in the right amounts. A good slogan is "Test-- Don't Guess 1"
Now maybe that sounds like a simple and logical farm practice, but C. M. Linsley of the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says that 60 per cent of the farmers still guessed last year. As a result, they put over 100,000 tons of rock phos- phate and over 800,000 tons of limestone on land that didn't need
Roger H. Bray and A. U. Thor, College of Agriculture soil- testing specialists, have figured out that the farmers that did ^est their soil saved 50 dollars for every dollar they spent on 'Qsting. Not only that, but their food production was increased 5y using every ton of fertilizer where it did the most good.
-30-
'••vi-.J-fll
■ 10
^., -'^jroh nocifh.^ 3 ©^ ^"^ eloniXII
'■£11 bnB ceoBiq. 'Jn-si.1
.'H ;33c;.
no
|
tOffT .n .. '-<-- |
|
|
■j)-^ "bo |
|
|
Va:;.: v, :.;i.c.;; |
V, j.t.'>'u |
|
icr boo'i i.ierii ctti |
|
|
'Sry'^'i i-::!'*'r^ 2:'. |
51 d*x»iJw lesUl^tal lo |
|
-oe- |
\
\.
m'^^f^^'^' .^.nri
-^>^'.^<.: ^^i^..::i^'j^^A4.'^{
^J'erslty of Illinois
College of Agriculture
Extension Service
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, MAY 25, 19^8 Dried Baled Hay Has Higher Quality
Here's another vrinkle in curing alfalfa hay. It's dry- ing the hay in stacked bales. And this increases the protein value by about one-fifth and boosts the carotene content about 300 per- cent. The carotene is vitamin A.
J. H. Ramserj of the College of Agriculture at the Uni- versity of Illinois, made the tests. He took partly field cured alfalfa, baled it, and then stacked It x/ith a tunnel through the 3enter of the stack. The bales weighed about 65 poiinds, and the noisture content was about 30 percent. Ramser covered the stack •rith tarpaulin and dug a trench around the stack to keep water !*rom running underneath. Then he set up a direct-heater drier and )lew the heated air through the tunnel for 20 hours.
When he got through the moisture content of the 304 bales 1 Jas dovm to I3 percent. He had used up 8I gallons of fuel oil and
•5 gallons of gasoline. This cost a dollar and 37 cents per ton
'f dry hay.
I The dried hay had an average protein content of 16 percent nd an average carotene value of about 24,000 micrograms. Of course, his doesn't mean very much by itself, but in comparison with field ured hay it does. The hay cured in the stacked bales had a fifth igher protein value and three times as much vitamin A.
-30-
I
v7 ... .,. lexJAi-H cbH V ^„..:. ,,,1. . -T ..,-.; .'■vr^- !■..■ ■■ :'-.'r ^•■-^■ T'^r^."*' jrtr •'■^'r'VF?
,T 'ft- ,:p-*-rv E^ «ffr
f» -' '* "5;"
!
•i
i..v''.- iilJj.U-
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE TUESDAY, MY 25
Fall Figs Look Like a "Good Bet"
Are you asking yourself the question these days about how many pigs you should raise this fall? If you are, here are some things that you might want to consider in making your decision. These suggestions come from Larry Simerl, of the University of Illinois College of Agriculture.
First of all, with average or better weather, the 19^8 corn crop should be one-fifth to one-fourth larger than the 19^7 crop. There can be no rapid increase of livestock to use up this supply of corn. Therefore, corn should be more plentiful.
When the new corn is ready to feed, feeds probably will be relatively cheaper than hogs. And they probably will stay that way until the 19^8 fall pig crop is marketed.
Right now, it looks like the pig crop this fall will be smaller than a year earlier. That means less pork. Furthermore, cattle, sheep and poultry have declined in number. This means less other meats on the market to compete with pork.
What does it all add up to--the fact that raising a good-sized fall pig crop looks like a good bet this year. Of course, as Simerl points out, there are no sure things in farming. Everything is a gamble, but raising a big crop of fall pigs looks like a gamble worth taking right now.
-30-
-,,,> YAM --.-- '"•.VI oibBH Rio
.-.a booO' B e^tJ. ^>lpoJ 8:jt*l Iji
,.,..,. , . .-•JO'"" • 'ltT.^ >'?'.'. '
^^a .- ai.:.'-: .-xiro;:-- ■ .-- '. ;j.t.i \..'.u:nv ■T
. . .• ■ -r-; "t,, , '.n .-(r.- -".-I e T .-rxTi., sfiroc- 3rtot?*!^'^lwe e^'v '
, -J \,vi j,', J.3 V L .1 . -
od iu.iv ^id^a.n; ;.,r.', ....^^•^ :■- yb:.e- p :■ -^- ^r^^ nri^ n-V
:faff? vb:J8. XIlw Y«rf-^ ^^^ •««o^ ^^-^"'«^' i^^q---"'- *J-^''-'-i-^^
.f. .,« si I US'! B>QX ,etf^ :
9<i liiU xm Ciil^ ^i:-.^ -v.ii^-... v.ai 83(00,; --^^-frf-tfl
.3(ioq aeeX ex; ^ x^ov, i, iiSi:- 'i-^^-l-l
■3 *
^i^yi^MS'---: -
nj'erslty of Illinois College of Agriculture
Exteneion Service
FOR RELEASE WEDNESDAY, MY 26, 19^8
Talent Search for h-E Girl
Do you know a ^— H Club girl who is a potential movie actress?
A nation-wide search is being made to find a 4-H girl under 13 years of age for a part in "The Green Promise," forth- coming motion picture about an Tlraerican farm family.
Four girls will be selected from over the nation for screen tests in Hollyv70od. These girls, with their chaperones, will enjoy an all-expense-paid trip to the film capital, where the picture will be made during the summer months .
Anna V. Searl, who is a member of the state k-E staff at the University of Illinois, says that participation in the picture is approved by national 4-H headquarters in Washington, :>. C.
Any Illinois ^-H girl under 13 years of age who Is now I regularly enrolled member of a club may try for the feature 5art in the movie.
j You can get all the details from your local home adviser.
**********
«rf'r" iii J'
^■^■■■i
r.T'^^
«_-il
oriw
dlvom c;
Illinois Radio News--2 Economic Skies Are Fair
RELEASE WEDNESDAY, MAY 26
Skies cleared and drying winds swept over Illinois last week. Corn planters hvumned from morning to night. It was sweet music to farmers' ears.
The economic news, too, was pleasant. The economic sit- uation is now better than many persons had expected a few months ago. That's the word from Larry Simerl, economist with the Univer- sity of Illinois College of Agriculture.
Simerl says that two bits of action by congress has fur- nished the basis for the improvement. First of all, congress re- duced federal income taxes. Beginning May 1st, there was less tax money taken out of pay envelopes. People had more money to spend. Next winter, after final income tax returns are filed, millions of taxpayers \j111 receive tax refunds from Uncle Sara. These refunds will boost business activity still further.
Too, it looks like congress has decided to spend more money for military purposes. The effects upon the economy are clear. Money spent for military activities takes manpower and materials from the concerns that produce civilian goods. If more men are called into the military, fewer will be available to pro- duce food and manufactured products.
Income tax reductions and increased military purposes- - these are new economic developments since the first of the year. Simerl says that they will go a long way toward stimulating high levels of employment, income and prices in 1948 and 1949.
-30-
■-• Y.^!.
•M OO 0.
'i;'^:^"^--?)
.£ val ^
•0? AffT
-lev
iW -I . 09 ,J'
-3 5 arij icI
^tOfl? "11.
/< T'r-.^ rr^'.-'> , -^-'5:^1.
■J w ■ : . ; ^ ^T ,,. .^ ciV
vii^u; - .'ii*
J
.■tS';-
T'-: -TT-t;,-
iy«_rj
irg iiiiff- <5tir
TO a J
:m^MM3^
laralty of Illinois College of Agricultui'e
iPPi
Extension Service
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, MAY 27, 1948 Randolph County Meeting Tuesday
Farmers and agricultural leaders in southvre stern Illinois are invited to attend a field meeting at Sparta, Illinois, next Tuesday, Jione Ist. Specialists i^ith the University of Illinois College of Agriculture will conduct the meeting that starts at 1:?0 in the afternoon. That's Central Standard Time.
Farmers from these counties are invited; Franklin, Jackson, Jefferson, Monroe, Ferry, Randolph, St. Clair, Union, Washington and Williamson. Visitors will have an opportunity to see the cropping, fertilizing and soil treatment experiments being carried on at the Sparta station.
The place of the meeting, again, is the soil experiment station at Sparta, Illinois, in Randolph County. The time is 1:30 p.m., Central Standard Time, next Tuesday, June 1st.
This field meeting will show how fertilizers alone can- not be expected to improve crop production.
*»*****»**
|
etonf.n:.J n' . oe ni t- |
ba& -^ |
||
|
... ., •, ■(•'rr ..4..^r-p |
tctaec! . |
• '..-;-■.' .3 |
|
|
SffcJ rf.tJtw Siis: |
ci ttiU'u ^v,; ;'i |
||
|
J ^' J^iJ'ff^..^-^ J . |
' Ari:t |
-10 t |
|
|
.eaxK ^ |
-.-:n,-,-;n .-. c,-f4 ,., |
||
|
. (- |
•;'/O0 fr: |
.'■i |
|
|
.'- ;:fe ,rf^ |
-^1 ,? |
||
|
•^j j-ai/J M'->i'.i'-' u;^ *>¥..■; |
J. .•_ '. <» Ci'iC^ ± '- |
^ -iU» - |
^XJ^V f:r,.- ,-;.^-tv |
|
/.e ^ii |
■ f. has 3u. |
't |
, gn ^iii '-■■ ' <- |
|
.notiBv^'' '^?' • |
:fs no t' 1^ |
||
|
3:i^.:l-x''i:iii-- ^I'jz ^.•■ |
r.ih^^ty iijikj. |
ensXq ■ '■'r' 1 |
|
|
i}. Qfv.li 5fiT .ACcJraroO |
d |
||
|
j;ts£ smrt . |
• rt a.nittp f,-; |
.■lit J.i
»-K««-4("»»«««
Illinois Radio Kevs--2 RELEASE THURSDAY, MAY 2?
Call Off the Dogs
A sport that's an old favorite on the farm is to send Rover after the cows to bring them to the barn for milking. While Rover seems to enjoy the sporty the cows don't. And the time and leg-work that you save is often paid for dearly by loss of production.
Doctor E. A. Woelffer, who is with the University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine, reports that running a cow may cause bruises that help start mastitis. It's also easy for a cow to injure her teats or udder on such things as loose fencing, trash piles and machinery in lots and pastures. Injuries can be caused by insufficient bedding, overcrovrding, leaving the milker on too long, rough milking by hand or machine, using milk tubes and teat plugs and by cows butting each other.
Doctor V/oelffer says that preventing teat and udder injuries is like investing time and money wi3ely--both pay big dividends. He suggests that you treat all teat and udder injuries promptly. And even the small injuries should get immediate care.
Another wise step is to remove the causes of injuries whenever possible. And resort to using Rover only when it is 'necessary. It might take a little mere time to get the cows to the barn, but it's time irell spent.
-30-
/i8ff!jHT aeAarjan
■ . Qi 8Jt an&'i 9d:i r no- e:t lie loqe A
ol'.-W .^ tTRo' erI;J o.^irted:f 'Oct ewoo ed:t tettlfl ac- H
.nojt:; iQ ^jjsiuvinU erf J fr;Jiw eioriw ^'^•-■'•' ^^''•
B sniT. a;trfoqe'X ^eritolijeH 'iloO elonlU
V c-f;; R':H' .stt?::!; . s.te qlsrf ^ "irf- eatrso vBin v
. a sxfiof-f OB© gn'jiuo euoo "^cf £)'' a(^ ^'fia:' tajs s
! ■-> <• :■! r--->r^ ni anjli r'.^rcsrf sl.t:j ■ T ' •■ ft>fe5 .iTf'^:':^ :fT .^
'f.r.'.
IE
..fmimMM^mmmmm:
l^jrsity of Illinois
College of Agriculture
i^^m
Extension Service
FOR RELEASE FRIDAY, MAY 28, 19^8
Hov to Break a Star Boarder
There's only room for so many hens in the hen house, and every one that isn't doing her share is taking up valuable space. An expensive boarder of this type is the broody hen, who usually doesn't have a high yearly production.
An extension poultry specialist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture has a suggestion about how to take care of the broody hen. S. F. Ridlen says that you should confine the hen immediately to a coop with a wire or slat bottom. Then feed her plenty of mash and water. She will probably start to lay again in 10 to 14 days.
But every time a culprit becomes broody you should mark her with a colored leg-band. Then you'll have a record of how often she turns broody. Such a hen needn't be condemned from the laying flock, but she should not be used for breeding purposes.
****##***«
sa^l ;&
nr'.rr,-
r. ' RT-^rfT
'/ J. Cj i^ J. '
■.'k: ^!
YXdf- -i fisera lo v rr'^Iq lad
evari ir'jLTo
f-^-.,-;: ,■■•? rmri
■. • •■>'■} J k> 'J
JDilJECf" loo S ri
•J J, J j_.ik-.
«#»»»<
Illinois Radio Nevs--2 RELEASE FRIDAY, MAY 28
High Herds for April
Walter Splinter of Winslow, Illinois, boosted his 21 purebred Holsteins into the top butterfat production spot in the state for the month of April. Splinter's herd was high in butter- fat among 1,58? herds in the Illinois Dairy Herd Improvement As- sociation.
C. S. Rhode and J. G. Cash, who are with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, announce that the 21 Hol- steins averaged over 53 pounds per cow on twice-a-day milking. This was a pound more than this herd produced in March when they stood fourth in the state. Splinter's 53-pound herd average is 23 pounds more than the state average, which is 30 pounds.
The Effingham No. 1 association continued its rating as the top association for the fifth straight month. The average butterfat production per cow was 36 pounds for the 287 cows in 21 herds.
Other high individual herds for April include those of Hubert Dieter of Elgin with 53 pounds of butterfat per cow; Andrew Pruhling from Champaign with nearly 53 pounds; Melvin Graves of D'^das with 51 1/2 pounds; Gilbert Muller from Washington with 51 'pounds; John Stein from Sibley with 50 1/2 pounds; Donald Elliott of Edinburg with ^9 pounds; Glen Waff and Son of Carthage with ^9 pounds; Renhard Gerdes from Princeton with 49 pounds; and Raymond Zeeb from Bond County with slightly less than hS pounds in tenth
place .
The second ranking association for the month was Stephen- son No. 1. Third place went to the Ogle No. 1 group.
-30-
i9J8.
;i-;'lU.
' ?a
•r i-» ^''T • ' "• * 1 . *"' '■ • ■ '.' ," Ci '". '"■ ' . \"^. ■
■ ' t-imf ^ -^ *-'^ *^ •»-*J <•-■.-. «-9> ■ --- — ^— — — -^W
. •r..^■ .•.•,.'„•.'. ' fiTnrr- pir** rt£,rj,t sioc bnx'ccr ''. eswf..
.0'i.j6'
q noiJo
^t|
;o;.-oeo.
to'l >;
I'.-^ rfcfl^r
ilv' X .
'i .J-^_** *'.
aai
ii^im?.-:-:-:<'.K
l-jreity of Illinois College of Agriculture
FOR RELEASE SATURDAY, MAY 29, 19^8 Critical Days In Fly-Free Program
This week and next are critical days In the state-vide fly-free program. You should start spraying with DDT during this period.
H. B. Petty, of the University of Illinois, who Is directing the program, says that the first part of the program has been a success. That was the clean-up phase, where fly breeding places were eliminated. Now we are entering the knock- out phase, where DDT should be applied to kill the remaining flies.
Petty says that many Illinois communities are pooling their labor and their equipment to deliver the knock-out punch. Commercial spray operators are helping out, and many farmers are loaning their equipment to neighbors to help rid each community of the fly menace.
Some twenty diseases are spread by the fly. This makes it a serious menace to human health, and it is also an annoyance to both man and animals.
Petty says that it's a matter of dollars and cents on the farm. Fly-free cows produce about 15 percent more milk, and fly-free beef cattle put on from 30 to 50 pounds more weight per 'season.
eirfct riJiw yi.
'rots:', 't
. l.'JQU
t 9|-<-; -rt -*'=>'=( '6 .H
lli-A oj bei
?^''* r-
. '.\V[V,
T .•■:
s ei
o fin'
f,--;r.rtir:^rt
' ^fi«» rtodfil
;3ii'j i<'^''^i
o^ :»
.. bnB '^*
Illinois Radio Wew3--2 RELEASE SATURDAY, MAY 29
Farmers of the World Have a Lot In Common
Wow here is an example to show that farm crops are really- agricultural citizens of the vorld. Take the lowly spud, or po- tato, if you will. Almost all peoples in the world eat it, and no one country holds a patent on it.
We grew about four hundred thousand bushels in this country last year. That would make a lot of mashed potatoe3--but potatoes are not principally an American crop. The little country of Poland, for example, grew nearly tT^ice as many as we did last year.
The name Irish potatoes is misleading, too. Potatoes did not originate in Ireland, and Irish farmers do not produce large numbers. We grew nearly four times as many as they did last year.
The potato apparently originated in the Andes Mountains of South America. From there it spread to all the world. Prance alone produced more spuds in 19^1-7 than all of Worth America put together. And Germany grew nearly twice the total for Worth America,
And what about the homeland of the potato? You would ex- pect that they would grow a lot of the crop. However, United States farmers grew nearly three times as many as all of South America put together last year.
Its just an example of how our crops are i^orld citizens.
They do their best to support life and civilization, no matter
^'here it may be. And the farmers that grow them around the world
, ^ve a lot in common.
-30-
/1U'+
" J 9ftT:
P t..i
.t I.'
-. •■ sf-^-'-tfo' b-zc-jC'dl bet*>rt!ti
^ •;- }■> ^, eo '.'
.'£ii-V/, .i'
>^}.3in
Joq
SOCt:
.rrr. '-r
ff:foo8 ■-
•rflTn &
.tadw
J|
0 bS's
•T'5:+.-i fffi on. .,no .
■tvl.? •i>fl:6 f'
'i'.P-
\^
I
tlrerslty of Illinois Collego of Agriculture
Extanaion Service
FOR RELEASE MONDAY, MAY 31, 19^8
Strange Kind of Farming
Here's news of a strange kind of farming. It's happening over In Scotland.
Farmers are going undenrater for a crop that vill mean new sources of stockings, lingerie and fabrics for women. The crop Is seaweed and it brings from eight to ten dollars a ton. Small time farmers collect the shoreslde weed, but the real problem is to find a way to harvest the seaweed that lies under several feet of water.
Here are some of the items made from seaweed: cosmetics, transparent paper, films, baby foods, jams, sauces, jellies, type- writer rollers, printing and marking inks, animal and poultry feeds, and fertilizer.
Right no\^, they are busy photographing thousands of olles of coastline to help locate the best sources for a heavy harvest.
:;'«.->I ,ir. YAli .YAQIIOM
a^i:
arUiifcv i
■ anirn^-T -^o ?.;'-%: -
1o BV'on s'o'reH
nref? IXiw isji:f qo'io s 'lol is.t-svris v e^s ansflrts'^
moT'-i ^bfiHi srae.ri Qtii ';is etro'-T
['.•^.'x i ^ ji'
l***^****^ ♦»
If
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE MONDAY, MAY 3I
Unlimited Opportunity for Southern Illinois
Southern Illinois farmers vho want to increase their farm income have an unlimited opportunity at their doorstep. That opportunity is dairying.
C. S. Rhode, who is a University of Illinois extension specialist in dairy production, says that there are five important reasons why southern Illinois farmers should consider an expansion in dairying:
1. There is a whole milk and cream market available to every southern Illinois dairyman.
2. The pasture season is much longer in southern Illinois than in any other section of the state.
3. Land values are lower,
4. Dairy housing requirements are fewer.
5. Dairy farming fits well into a soil conservation and Improvement program--hoth of which are needed in southern Illinois.
These are five important reasons why southern Illinois
farmers have an iinlimited opportunity to increase their income
through higher milk production. However, Rhode says that they must
first correct some farm practices and conditions.
First of all, most of the herds now are too small. This makes the cost of labor large.
Another unfavorable situation is that 60 percent of the cream is separated by the gravity method. This results in consider- able loss of butterfat.
This area could also profit from a good program of soil and pasture improvement. One of the first steps calls for liberal applications of lime to increase the amount and quality of roughage ^ for grazing and hay.
J -30-
t
^ J;_ tit ■. .
.1 V .v.. .
f^'dr
: lo
'-X-- -■.'f.-t
-nnJJ e 8i orfw ,r
life •.!
.iC\
• Ci-Jr- .-^-.t
. rlm/o'lOQr
.0
:f?t
jSfiXY'sir 'a
'.-tUOB
■ el noefisB e'r
■iwv
^ -.
81 B C
"Id- -Hi
I
■ I... tj -ij
:«rf:f-n,'
luoj.
titB
mmMMm^M'MMmm^mi^MMMM^^^^
flrerslty of Illinoia
College of Agriculture
Extension Service
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, JUNE 1, 19^8 Ply-War Communique
n
f^ T\To out of three. That's the vay th© 204,000 farms in Illinois are lining up in the state-wide fly-control program.
|j^ H. B. Petty, vho is the director of the program, says that a survey shovs that two out of three farms are going to be treated for fly control.
County farm advisers also report that 464 Illinois towns and villages have declared an all-out war on flies. About one-half of the towns in the state are making an organized effort to con- trol flies. Another fourth have not declared an all-out war, but plan a sniping attack with individuals doing the job with spray methods and sanitary measures. The remaining one-fourth of the towns and villages have reported no fly control activity so far.
Petty, vho is with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture and the Illinois Natural History Survey, reports that the time is ripe to deal the knock-out blow to the fly population. I^hls calls for spraying with DDT. Hand and power sprayers can be used to spread the fly-killing DDT.
«
:t\ W'i
n.': jfTj'rsTt 000 J^ ^ v>\v Qf\i p.'^firiT .ssitld- l"o Jtio '..tT
e'-'SE <to -'^^-^ si Oi'.'
^ycf O
t I'.
.!-•
Illinois Radio News- -2 RELEASE TUESDAY, JUNE 1
Land Appraisers Look Ahead
If someone were to ask you to place a value on your farm that would represent its earning capacity fairly for the next twenty years, how would you do it?
It wouldn't be easy to do, would it? But you are not . the only one \fho finds that a perplexing problem. The nation's outstanding land appraisers are meeting at the University of Illi- nois College of Agriculture this month to discuss this same timely subject.
The appraisers will meet at the University June 15th to 17th. Visitors will spend the first day inspecting farms in east- central Illinois. A different professional appraiser will place a value on each of these farms. The group will then have a chance to ask him questions.
The second day's activity will be on the campus, where nationally prominent appraisers will speak on the day's program. iThe final day will feature predictions of things to come in the next quarter-century. College of Agriculture specialists will predict the expected happenings of the next 25 years in their fields, fhey will cover such subjects as farm prices, mechanization, new :jrops, disease and pest control, and soil and fertilizers.
If you are interested in attending any of these sessions, ^ou should write to the College of Agriculture at Urbana for an application blank.
-30-
.i:-r.emn' :ssA:»;*2>r
> -^-.^
:ton s'l'j u-.o'? ;tua ■?*! bXx/ov ,ob ocf ^:8fla od :t •xibXuow Jl
, -r^'tor, Arr^ .:-!?, rr:^Tcr "r*x?;.f^'i?'»T s ?Erfi ihn^.'t orfw eno vino a
.fi- . c'^sb srf* nc
vrsn .ftc
"^ 'IS.- -i. J- ^- '"'^ ■
lo Y^B - 1^. ^ ''\/\ f::'f"f'^y
.' t- ; V ^ -t- r> p. ■ E '. vst !;f<^ - "■ ■"■ '^r^T 'iff ttrnn .tsnT bn.s
J ■
.. "lo ^:g^TIoO edi ot • bXaorii
..-^f .-!•-: Id no
Irersity of Illinoia College of Agricultta-e
Extension Service
^ FOR RELEASE WEDNESDAY, JUNE 2, 19^8
Four Top 4-H Club Members Washington, D.C., Bound
Pour lucky Illinois 4-H Club members are getting ready to go to the nation's capitol as a reward for outstanding 4-H Club work. They will attend the l8th National 4-H Club Camp as repre- sentatives of the state's 45,000 club members.
The Illinois delegates are A thy 1 in Harris, of Grand Chain, in Pulaski county; Meta Marie Keller, from Streator, in La Salle county; Gilbert Blankenship, of Yorkville, in Kendall coxinty; and Robert Willret, from Malta, in DeKalb county.
These young people vill visit Congress, the Supreme Court and various departments in the federal government.
They are selected on the basis of outstanding 4-H achieve- ments, leadership qualities and accomplishment in project and com- munity activities.
Two members of the state 4-H Club staff at the University of Illinois will accompany the four delegates. The staff members are E. I. Pilchard and Erma Cottingham.
**********
jf
I 1o
o f^ ic' I , i; .'j.>; w' u
"'""' ''■"'■ cJLjvciaaH HO^
Xts^t m^i^iSB ©IT: cfjjio H .XI t>l6ijl- luCi
•v:tnuoo J
Tiqui;
,.1/!-
- f.v I". '■■"''>/=■. T^■'^ "n •■ f ^^■ r
;Xv illw elqoeq ^xcii'O'C ceon-H
^ n ^ p -\'' v>-i;-t ;-^o fi-.-*r '"^^.fe GT.?' "^^rfT
iyii;;. jO--r',.riCi xii in.Zik\:„ii..
/-f f --■rcM'f.-tTT ft.;
i'ij'I
Illinois Radio Wews--2 RELEASE WEDNESDAY, JUNE 2
Twentieth State F.F.A. Convention
More than 1,200 Illinois high school agricultural students are preparing to meet at the University of Illinois campus on the l4th to l6th of this month. They will be attending the Twentieth Annual Convention of the Future Farmers of America.
The convention will select 14 Illinois candidates for the American Farmer Degree. In addition, approximately 280 hoys will receive the Illinois State Farmer Degree, These awards are based upon outstanding accomplishments in farming, leadership, cooperation and activity in local chapters and communities.
Additional honors will go to four boys in this group. They will be named District Star State Farmers. One of those four boys will receive the highest recognition as Star State Parmer of Illinois.
The present state officers will conduct the affairs of the convention. These officers are: president, Kenneth Cheatham of Sffiithboro; vice-president, George Lewis from Mt. Sterling; secretary- treasurer, Edward Heine of Hampshire; and reporter, Virden Trotter of Adair.
New officers will be elected on the last day of the meet- ing.
The College of Agriculture at the University of Illinois is cooperating in sponsoring the convention.
-30-
iT"(!fr(, ^YtiafiZ'AC
■Jii/oi- .'Oiios iiS' ■ ■•.i.i 0'.. ■■'••
-j.'t fio euqciBO lit 'io" Tc^-ts'ievl. a'e a<?ent ct 8'
■^o C^
r .•'»•>
M" 7 t
nijhno:"!
rffi Tf
©rfi
■j.XAi iU ^J J.e-i'^Jv.
-oie-
31 fc'-
anl'ioc;
i
©T-
.verslty of Illinois Collego of Agriculture Extension Service
^ll-^^-ii-'-tv:-
r-- •"- •
f
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, JUNE 3, 19^8 Nev Head of Horticulture Department at U. of Illinois
The University of Illinois College of Agriculture is getting a new head for the department of horticulture. He is Doctor Bryan Wade, who is now director of the U. S. regional vegetable breeding laboratory at Charleston, South Carolina.
Wade will replace Doctor M. J. Dorsey, who retires on September 1st.
The new department head has been in charge of the vege- table breeding work of the U. S. Department of Agriculture at the South Carolina station for the past 12 years. Before that he carried on vegetable breeding work in Idaho, Colorado, California, Wisconsin and Virginia. He has developed several new disease- resistant varieties of beans.
Doctor Dorsey, vrhom Wade replaces, is retiring after 23 years of service in the horticultxire department at the University of Illinois. During that time he has developed many new peach varieties that are grown in Illinois and the middle west.
I
*w.i".tf.;»-.v..-.^
Xeaoj : .U erfJ- lo lo^oailft won ci orfw ^©fcoV nsriS ^o;J:
.:teX
.an.MTcT lo aslJ^JttriV
L-i.,_'j.^i^;
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE THURSDAY, JUNE 3
HoV s Business?
Does your neighbor ever greet you across the fence be- tireen your fields with the question, "Hov's Business?"
You know, years ago you heard that question only as a greeting between city business men. Now, business is a subject that modern farmers study every day. You know that farm prosperity cannot continue unless other workers maintain a high level of production.
Larry Simerl, \rho is an agricultural economist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says that activity is greater than it was a year ago in most lines of business. This fact is shown by figures just reported by a leading financial publication. Here's what they show as of May 15th: Factories end mines were turning out about 2 percent more than they were at the same time last year. Business concerns and private homes were using 11 percent more electric power. Building activity was up l4 percent over the same date in 19^7.
Simerl says that women folks in big cities are crowding the department stores these days. They spent 8 percent more money during the four weeks ending May 15th than they did in the cor- responding period a year ago. This indicates that consumers are continuing their free-spending ways, at least for the present.
-30-
' ?p.efn?:8vP- ?. '••'oH'' ,foLteeup . -■ ^'r ^IsXell iif
Jpotcftry ij ai ee JtBud
• L'CY.
T,. 1-...., .. ! -i ■ ivjw.'lOO doi.
* .noli
Y-ivijys ;..i} c'i^::. ,^'!.. .uci/'-a-- ■ -■ y^-sj^i^ ' ■lX^.i!i. •
•^UdT '^^■^>^^;!Jcf lo ae. oift n.i 03x1 'ifiSY s saw :ti nfirfct laJ-cont:
i~lrsr.-n\'i f boJioq'5't rtsyh return .'-t Y*^ rrvode ^ '
Cvij:ioj;. ;;!c:ci l'^' '^ 'JQ.''::^ ^viij joii;.. i'-^^itjii .u<ji<j r.-^lx
9t8V x?d.t fiBri? aiorc -'Xij:! s-isv t.
YJ-i i^'iJ-iJa .icv/oq tiS.'i.iC-' .i-ioo'ij-.
.svr; :tr(90'xe
■■ ■. -, -i I • ,
?€gl:lgJ^i^?^''^j%gMi^iMg^^:^^
!l7©rslty of Illinoia College of Agriculture
^mmm^
Extension Service
FOR RELEASE FRIDAY, JUNE 4, 1948 First Nevrcastle In Illinois Turkeys
The first outbreak of Newcastle disease in Illinois turkey flocks was found recently in a brood of 500 three-week- old poults.
Dr. J. 0. Alberts, of the University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine, reports the discovery. He says that the poults had been bought as day-old stock from out of state.
The symptoms appeared about a week after the poults were placed in the brooder. The main symptom was gasping. The af- fected birds showed a paralysis of the legs. More than a fourth of the young turkeys died.
Dr. Alberts says that they don't know how this first case of Newcastle in Illinois turkeys got started. However, it might have come from infected eggs or from a contaminated incu- bator or sorting room. Another possibility is that it might have been picked up during transportation.
^f*■)«■«»***»■)^
•Ill nl
:V, tC
rir^
iu £»ol?'". rx :iX:
>nV. '.^r^:> -^r, .3.lT9rfJ"?. .0 . T- .1'7
fjoq
rteecJ barf acJI-'.
F-ic- r A'TTo, n-.r "trr.TT','" '."'fT
•.6nscf:t-..e^oM
arfct la. a.
eb-iJtd I
f%yjf. »j-?^
^aai^i
^no? 9X-£rf ■rL'f'^.l
; ;:c»?
fj qu bejloi
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE FRIDAY, JUKE k
Money-Making Reading
Of course, you don't have very much time for reading these days, with farm work going along in full swing. However, one little book that you might want to read is the tractor operating manual. It has a number of fuel-saving ideas that might pay off in money saved.
For example, H. P. Bateman, \fho is an agricultural engineer at the University of Illinois, says that simple adjust- ments on your tractor can save from 15 to 30 percent of your monthly fuel bill. And 30 percent is nearly one-third, so that's quite a saving. These simple adjustments that Bateman suggests are in the tractor operating manual. And chances are that you'll have more trouble finding that manual than you will have in find- ing the adjustments in the manual, once you do find it. The little book is probably stuck away in a drawer somewhere.
On the subject of fuel-saving, Bateman say's that it's a mistake to burn gasoline in a low-compression tractor engine. These tractors were made to burn distillate. And, as you know, this fuel costs from a fifth to a fourth less than gasoline, A simple little thing like stepping up your tractor speed by one mile an hour will save plenty of fuel.
So why not hunt up that operating manual for a few minutes of worth-while reading?
'■/ri
§ — 6'Wflil oILiii; ixc
,/ :'• ■ r'tnl QnT.t.-t r'CfTO '^'^TeV f>VSf< j'.nnjS'
lOY cjujj i^ioci 9iJJ
nfl el o ' '^^■^
P ;in ^■-
V9l fi TO'
Tit '-M-T^rrrr^vi- p^>5i/ ""
;;ri ioh ^riw oc
1 0
Extension Service
X
X o
iversity of Illinois College of Agriculture
FOR RELEASE SATURDAY, JUNE 5, 19^8 "We'll Be Ready"
You 4-H Club members can expect the k-E Memorial Camp at Monticello to be all ready for you on its official opening on June 30th.
tThe latest vord from busy workers at the camp is that, 9 '11 be ready for you'." Engineers, construction crews and landscape specialists are rushing their work along to have the camp ready by the opening date.
Several things have been completed. The small lake is ready for fishing, boa ting and waterfront activities. There is a natural ampi theatre, an athletic field, and a l4o-foot well.
Large areas have been landscaped; roads have been con- structed; and comfort stations have been set up.
Memorial camp is a part of the state -wide camping program being developed for 4-H Club members and other rural young people.
The College of Agriculture at the University of Illinois estimates that a million dollars vrill be needed to develop the four camps .
eiioj. ,2 amn
lUTA
.1 to ^:
•,.0-"4
'■•,:ij:^9H
no iirii-:-viO iBioillo
^:tarf? 8i qmfio sfiJ ifl
.••'•-.-I'-rn t,Ai --cf v,bi;-;-vi qra^o 9ff:f 'svsif o5 gnoXft >I'XO^t lisrf^t a^lrii.:
8l 93lsX XlBBis ooT .50:^0.- •'^ocr evsff cgnlfii Ir
, ', ^.- - ..,•■, -^ ■ \ ' ••'.■. rwto rta .^-f-t rr.'frr tcrr??", I;
. I L ■!)'..■ jOOi'.-^- .1.- .' ■-...■
-noo n^ecf avert eb&o ^i naec 9Vfti1 ex-vxi;
ras't^ao'tq ?^;;.L.;.':isc ai).;."-:;- • -j-' «.. ••'•^ .Bq a ci qicrn !£-■
.elqoeq; Jnuoy Xbii/'x t&ri:: a-iodiaeat cftrlO H-l^ ^61 l:^"
«»r«rT
.v.V.;„ •. . ■ . ■<. :>
*♦♦••*♦♦*♦
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE SATURDAY, JUNE 5
What Causes the Most Tractor Wear?
If 5DU operate a tractor ^ did you ever stop to think how much air the tractor engine uses every day? The answer is a lit- tle surprising, because the tractor engine uses 9,000 cubic feet of air for every cubic foot of gasoline. And that's enough air to fill a house.
Agricultural engineers at the University of Illinois point out that this is the cause of much wear in the engine. Of course, the air itself doesn't cause the wear, but the air con- tains great quantities of dust. In fact, this abrasive dust is the chief cause of internal engine wear.
The air cleaner is on the tractor to catch this dust, so it deserves the best of care. The agricultural engineers say that It is very important to keep the air cleaner clean.
Proper servicing of this cleaner means, for one thing, changing the oil at regular intervals. It also means looking over all points where dusty air may enter the engine. Filters, too, must be kept clean.
The engineers say that dust often enters the engine through holes in the air-intake line and the hose connections. Excessive wear aroxind the throttle shaft also permits dust to enter the engine.
With that in mind, the University specialists, suggest that for longer tractor engine wear, you might well afford to give regular attention to the air cleaner and the air passage. J -30-
■^ ....
.vd;XoGfca '10 Jool ^..-<'-' v^-r- ^0^ i^c
:t ^vtt :'.i'":''L 3M.: t rtT .'^R"fc *lo 8©l."ti1-
OB . ir.iJi: e-'d* rfo.-tBO o3 io:fost* Pt':i wo el •xt>/i0oio -li^
.iiii' ^. id biuiotn
Irerslty of Illinois College of Agriculture
Extension Service
FOR RELEASE MONDAY, JUNE 7, 19^8
Dangerous Season Approaching
The most dangerous season of the year on the farm is ap- proaching. That's haying time. The records of the National Safety Council shoir that the peak of such accidents Is reached next month and In August.
University of Illinois College of Agriculture specialists say that haying machinery has proved especially dangerous because it Is usually operated vlth high-speed gears and cutting mechanism. Therefore, they offer these suggestions:
1. Check all haying equipment carefully for defects. Look over such things as hitches, ropes, pulleys, lifts, hay racks and ladders. Put loft floors In good repair and guard the hay chutes.
2. Make starts and stops gradxoally in all haying opera- tions .
3. Stop the machinery and throw it out of gear before oil- ing, adjusting or xinclogglng. Keep safety guards in place at all
, times.
I
4. Never throw a pitchfork and alx^rays keep them in I
plain sight of all workers.
5. Do not wear loose or ragged clothing that may catch easily in moving machinery.
aito x-^^-i
■J'.
'U^ iYflO^'i'"" ■■
" T~"T rrriTT
93 aifoi'fijins/: 7."eani •
■\j .-.«<-,■■■»■•>•-'■
-.iontill^lo Y^ieievr ;U
, .... y
Y,Bti «r;.. 'Miei
on ■■i'iol diA .<-xo-h; I
? Vv<^ -f"! .r'Vn ■'..
Y.£>tU-
-• •s,.-..---<Tr --v^ .
."OT
•.■|i---'; •
il^ iG JiV
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE MONDAY, JUNE 7
Fertility Field Meetings Planned
Farmers in several sections of Illinois vill have an opport\inity to attend field meetings at a nearby experiment sta- tion this month.
These meetings are to shov the effects of soil manage- ment and the use of fertilizers. Visitors will have a chance to discuss fertility problems with members of the staff of the Uni- versity of Illinois College of Agriculture.
Farmers who live in the counties surrounding Macoupin Coxonty can visit the Carlinville, Illinois, experiment station on Monday, June l4th. The meeting will start at 1:30 p.m.. Cen- tral Standard Time. In fact, all the meetings will start at 1:30 p.m.
Those of you who live in the vicinity of Adams County can visit the Clayton, Illinois, experiment station on Tuesday, June 15th.
If you live in counties surrounding Hancock County, you
can attend the field meeting at Carthage, Illinois, on Wednesday,
June 16th, Remember all these experiment station meetings start
at 1:30 p.m.. Central Standard Time.
Farmers in the vicinity of Henderson County can visit the Oquawka, Illinois, experiment station on Thursday, June 17th.
And if you live in a co'unty near Logan County, you can attend the field meeting at Hartsburg, Illinois, on Friday, June loth.
The field meetings will show the need for balanced fer- tility practices. Specialists with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture report that the meetings will be of special ^ Benefit to those who are planning an improved land use program.
-30-
T. .Y;- ■
c—Bv;
benribn
>n
T bxel'^ Yi?' '■ '■'
■flie Ji.,^ii-Yeq:<.3 Yf^'-P-Sf- ^^ iJeoffi blell finetJB oi xiJini/j'-
..d<ij^.:-IiJoi'i,3ft 'xc -.J ix-^ii;!."-
..tB a-tE^e lltv c8nJtiot>fis erf ■ lis .rJOB** rfl .e.iil.? bit"
.Oil..:.:' i-'.v«i)ai.:fc. l.^ic;r:&w ,..:::. q, w; ■
V : i
V Qiii nl e-
-1&1 fo»onB'I.3cf •
eri-T
.ni ^liiixiiti.^ y*^ "■
ic
IvBrslty of Illinois
College of Agriculture
Extension Service
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, JUNE 8, 19^8 Should You Use an Insecticide for Corn Borer Control?
W3 all have been hearing a lot about the use of insecti- cides in controlling corn borers. So maybe you have been wonder- ing about whether or not you should use an insecticide on your corn.
We have a sioggestion about that, and it comes from Dr. G. C. Decker, who is an entomologist with the University of Illi- nois College of Agriculture and the State Natural History Survey. He says that using insecticides will not be profitable in lightly infested counties. And in heavily infested areas, only the earliest planted corn, or that which is most advanced, needs to be treated.
Of course, where the corn borer population is high and where there is danger of severe damage, the insecticide treat- ment pays bit dividends.
Decker says that the ti:o outstanding insecticides are DDT and Ryanla. Either one can be used as a dust or a spray. At the present time, the DDT is easier to get and is lower in cost.
8i^!"> j" . . "' i^r'TTJt. '''t^.C'y'J'V 5"? f'S-I':*! "^ .^O"^
.Y.^V'iu^ T^ols'ih- ' ..••iUvJ;iVi Oil i fine e-ii^JiiJOiia^ '
rf3 in £ I ' rioi .^ G luqoq te'iOd
£».« - Jl'Vf.»,'l.' ■ ;>r':".'^'.
'iOtlJ OT
',. ;. ii.'il ii-.J •. -J »!
0 ni tewbj; t?Jt has ;
3Q ;j. :> one -i-jr:
♦•:>•»•* •-.;,••»:•»•»
i
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE TUESDAY, JUNE 8
Hov Much Money Would It Take Nov?
Now for a look at the cost of living on the farm. Let's just suppose that you went to town one Saturday 35 years ago and bought a hundred dollars worth of farm and home necessities. Now, how much money do you think you would have to carry to town this Saturday to bring home the same things?
Well, Larry Simerl, who is an agricultural economist at the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, figures that you would have to take $250. This is almost a record. In Janu- ary of this year, you would have needed $251- That is the record high.
Simerl uses the latest figures available for this com- parison. They were the figures for the cost of farming last I month. Compared to a year ago, those costs of farm living and f operating items have gone up 10 percent.
But farm prices didn't keep pace. They went up only 5 percent. And recent farm prices fell from an index number of 291 in April to 289 in May.
Now, Simerl compares farm prices for May with parity
and finds that they are I6 percent above parity. They were 19
percent above the parity level a year ago.
He says that the records of the last 4o years show that farm prices rise above parity in times of strong inflation-- and fall below parity when deflation comes. Therefore, prices of farm products should remain above or near parity until a definite deflation has begun. And, he says, at the present time no de- flation is in sight.
-30-
f".*co^i orfl el vffidT .X5S$ bef)96rt ©vsri fcXuow yo\i ,^ii>tfY e-I-rf^
o *0
I
-coo sldi no'\ dldi.ii£VL EO-xun-ri Jaojsi eff.-» eesi; Xtetaie
.jnvo'xvq Oi qu eiica '• '• ' ■■'"'•' 3n'-- vtno qu .mow ^arfT .eosq q99>: ct'nblii edoinq nn^i ^^i^-
,-fiM nJ r*-*^ -•* 'If CI A ^'
-~r • -Ini gno-: ?••?• lo e.eni.t.+ fii ■ '^ ' ' "^'-';" '•''•; ' . ''^'- ''
It :q ^oial2':©rfT .ee'cjoo rto .. ' ■
«»-Mnll9b £ LUaa Y:tna«5: isen 10 svodB nl«tte'.: pi
-el-i Of! neeft'ict aril :>f ,3\iJBtt e.'- . bnA .m i w .... ._
..ri;-.':a rtx ex ■
llTBrslty of Illinois
College of Agriculture
Extension Service
FOR RELEASE WEDNESDAY, JUNE 9, 19^8 Farm and Home. Advisers Nov at University of Illinois
If you're thinking about going In to see your farm or home adviser today or tomorrow,, you had better call first to see if they are in. Chances are, they're at the University of Illi- nois College of Agriculture attending the farm and home adviser's conference.
There are 96 county farm advisers and 89 home advisers at the College attending this conference. They are studying the latest agricultural research projects that are being carried on by the experiment station staff at the University.
They also vlll hear about how the present economic
situation looks and how it might affect farm people.
♦♦»♦***♦**
Summer Life Conference Studies Rural Life Needs
The Illinois Rural Life Summer Conference is going to be held this Thursday and Friday at the East Bay Camp, north of Bloomington. Some of the problems to be discussed are: libraries In rural commiinities, family and child problems, local government, school reorganization, and rural youth problems.
■-'. . nil to •■
to mts'i tLfo^: o<^8 oJ tit ^ntcs .tf.r0.cf3 5uil>(r.i^i-/t st'-uot; tl
MOO'? \:[ erfs voci ivoda iseri Xliv oelB YorfT-
.t>^qcfi'.i .'»■•• -/i Jo. 1 ^".iia jx voff. i;>.a£.E>Iooj-- ..-■>;.■
*#* ■ ■■ » -■
»
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE WEDNESDAY, JUNE 9
Chances Are Good That You're Being Robbed
Illinois dairymen are being robbed of seven and a half million dollars each year. The thief is mastitis — and the chances are very good that this thief is robbing you.
Just listen to the evidence. A two-year mastitis con- trol program in the state covered 731 herds that were tested for the disease. Some infection was found in 69^ of those herds. Only 37 herds out of 731 escaped the robber.
What does It mean to you? Just this. A cow infected with mastitis might shortchange you by as much as $^0 a year. That's at today's prices. If you have five infected cows, you lose $200. If you have 10, you lose $4oo.
And what does it mean to kids who need milk to drink? Well, in Illinois alone, the yearly loss in milk production from mastitis amounts to 2^2 million pounds. Look at that loss in another way. That's enough milk to supply 331,500 children with a quart of milk a day for a whole year.
This story about mastitis comes from a man who knows what he is talking about. He's Dr. E. A. Woelffer of the Univer- sity of Illinois College of Agriculture.
If you want to know more about this dairy barn thief,
the University of Illinois is ready to help you. The extension
service in agriculture and home economics has a herd program of
mastitis prevention and control. You can write to the University
of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine in Urbana ^o get the
« herd program, or you can see your local farm adviser. 1
-30-
■ !/c-i snJ!:cfc"r-."' ■ '''hhli eirfj ^ "'.-"■ '^'•••> ■■ ^'.-sv s?
'±o1 be3s9i siev ifiriJ sfrisrf X^T fcenevoD 9;f£cfe erf;f fil :.:
.'leddof erfJ bequoee I?T lo ^tuo eJ&ieri \T ^ifj Jbie+0;3ln..f- ''oo A. .8irf:t :ieuX, "^uoy oS n£©m ;,'! ESOJb Jiiffl/
?jfn: >{Ix!r ' -^^ ■■'• '."'■-. ■ .- •' -'^'"• *• -:f';
aiail aai.-i T'/iDO-xq aillm ci bboI ^cXiesij eif:J ^artoiB eJtoai-CII nl ill rti. eecl :^Gcii ie. MooJ .ebnaoq; nciilio ^^-"^ o:f ecfn'.'oias •;
-' • - 09.1 bl Iff p 002,. ■ '"oqi/K ^' r-lfli d^uop.x) ■.'■ ■..■.* ^
..lao-v: ©iorfv j.-. lol ysb «• jCIio lo Jiiiwp r'.-^rzHit od^T fTf?m s moil "'^r^* ":• Rtcf.t^fesm. :ti.'ocfB ^'^^i.oJr, ■'■ ' rfT -'iOvJ:r:'J orf-j ..•i.. ..'.jod& 3i'i.'.> ^
.©au. lo asoIIoO; clonl.£II lo ^,
.".o.ut!ii':'.' AS ?■ sl-'-^ri o^ "^.'j.'-i:'. ■ 'J.A.LH V" ■ '■ ■'•'
lo -" ii btori B- e^ff totmttnooo emcii r»fia aii/J'IrjoIia"
.ie;3lvt>e ja-sftl .Caool ix/oy. ooa nfio uox io ,i-T/j'ij,o'ig
(
.TWBlty of Illlnoia
mmmmmM^m^m^kmmimmmMm^^^^^^ I
College of Agriculture
Extension Service
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, JUWE lO, 19^8
Do You Want to Live Longer?
President Truman has proclaimed the week of July 25 to 31 as Farm Safety Week. During that week every farm family will adopt safe practices of living and working to be followed the rest of the year.
Of course, Farm Safety Week is something like going to church on Sunday. It's during the rest of the week that you need the golden rule. And it's during the other 51 weeks in the year when you need to be safety conscious.
Farm Safety Week is not just idle talk. At least the close relatives of the 4,300 farm people who were killed last year don't think so. And another 300,000 farm folks were Injured-- many of them badly. Don't for a moment think that it can't hap- pen to you, too.
Well, Tirhat can you do about it? Just this, you can make farm safety a family affair for 52 weeks out of the year. Look around for hazards. No farm job is so rushed or important that it's worth risking an Injury or your life. Make every job safe.
««««««*«**
^fcx*
vL. •.■\! -y
♦\
•. .. ... . .iloO
/
iBGf ©dt nl a^'9©v 1<? '2&ri;Jo erf.? anJntffc s'-ti fo.iA .©Xui ns&Xv erf.f tefi6l, o*A .:/l6i eXbJ: .tst;!: ioa. el jfefV; \:»;a-l.i'" ara.-i'^
- "jcrrti to ^.•^rfeirrr oe ?i dot "i-tflit o»^ .ebissBrf rr
.s'i-3 G^;, v-^vu -^^^aM .'j'^iX tur^^ tc '<»-' -r- *^'^^"' ' s
Illinois Radio NeW3--2 RELEASE THURSDAY, JUWE 10, 19^8
What a School Girl's Blush Means to Your Corn Yields
Up to nov you probably never imagined that there was any connection between a blushing school girl and your corn yields. But science is a wonderful thing that turns up some strange re- lationships.
Take this school girl blush, for example. It all comes about through a teat with a white powder. This powder is dusted on the juicy sap in a notch cut on the lower part of the corn- stalk. Now, if the corn likes your kind of farming, the powder will blush like a school girl--anyi7here from a light pink to a deep rosy red. But if your corn is starving, the powder remains light .
This powder is a test for nitrate nitrogen. And this is one plant nutrient that can really limit corn yields in an absolute way. Therefore, if the powder blushes like a school girl, the plant is getting enough nitrogen, and the yields are not being held back. But if the powder remains white, you can expect less corn.
Roger H. Bray, who is an agronomist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says that young corn plants on dark soil usually test red. It means that there is still plenty of nitrogen. It is in July and August that the white tests show up and predict less corn or less protein content in
the corn.
I Bray suggests that you should test your cornstalks four times --middle July, early August, middle August, and early Septem- Dor. If you get a good blush each time, your soil management J program is good. Three blushes out of four tests means that the ^corn will be retarded only slightly by lack of nitrogen.
-30-
Bnv Q-i3[iS i&iij ioiW^&tnl 'loven TiX.lBdo*iq troY von <xf qU
•.-■>i ssn^^'-v-^ '^''^'^' 'V-J en^.Lr- :J6ff.l 3nJ:rio fi/liebnow ii si eonslos •''
.eqirfsfloi or^ ilB j-I .olrmsxe 70*5 ,ff8uXcf Iiis Xooffon ai:fl.j ojIcT
-n'too edJ io di.°q -levoX arfl no cto-o .•fo.:ton i* ;ii qi:»3 YOXJJt arf iQbwoq erf.J .^.f.mi.B'i lo b(ti)l twov ee3l.ll nioo 9ri:t 1»: .xroM .i[.
eniflffisi i6L->voq ori:t jSnivisic ai nioo li/o^j Ix cfutl .ij^'i, "^ao'A .
. J .
n& Ki. BbXsiY atoo iimiX yXXb61 ' Jii&xiiU:~ janLq eno
Xoctrfoe B ^Hsl BeneirXd f«*bvr»q oxW li ^s^olensffT acruXoi
nso t\'^Y ^e:tXrfw griXflatarr fofcwoq eri:t 11 JuS .jfoscf olsrf •iji^so' ;tf
.moo eeeX .^0.
vxaiM^Miio eill rfj.iv ,^■.i^^^li^,>.•j'l^:._ i.- ;„j. .j.iV/ , ^i^'tS .Ti ■-. • . :.
c^JnaXq moo a^'^woM ^srf^ SYse . e"iif.-Hf/o.ti3A lo ©seXloD elontiXI .r.Cit" r..!: «^^ i'-^ .sni.era :tT ,het .t»ft,-t vJieyui; XXoe ?ftci'^
til inainoo nl9:to-xq aeoX 10 nioo seed ^oiboitq ofiB qt/ woiic a; sw
I
•mol moo 1' OY rt-'vi^ • uoy i&di ■ '
-me-- - ^ - ■ •■■ ■■ "- -V '•■■ " '• -'"^•
.i* .t.
It.TerBlty of Illinois
Mmmmm&
College of Agriculture
If )
Extension Service
FOR RELEASE FRIDAY, JUNE 11, 19^8
Let's Fight Back
If you came face to face vlth someone who was trying to kill you, what would you do? Chances are you wouldn't stand idly by to see how successful he was.
Yet, believe It or not, every fly that you see would just as soon see you dead. He has a total disregard for your welfare. He tracks germs into your house by the millions. And they are the kind of germs that are killers-- tuberculosis, typhoid, dysentary.
Now is the time to fight back. The state is in a fly- free campaign. The people of the state have declared war. And right now is the time to spray with DDT to kill off the fly pop- ulation.
H. B. Petty, who is an entomologist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture and the State Natural History Survey, says that the next week or two are the best for using the spraying program. The more flies that you kill now, the few- er there will be later in the year.
(
'^
^^>T..^4 gov orfv "no'^t'OB ff.tlw aofl o^ sofi*i erano oo
s:..i-:: j'uI;.L~u-^ . . , -^xi:. <ieonflr-''' '^-- '/ov ^'•irr- i-;^• .;/D«- irw
'V^0\ -^ol --^^^v^--.'-^ ^^•^-'- - --■■ '^^^ -^^©^ ^'- '^r^n HOC- zr. *■
bnk .enolXIiffi erf* x^ sctrori x'/o^j; cinl era'xer^i aiioi-'ir en .oit..
, ' ' • Tvirr M'-t .T ■^fraa 'i " •••'"ft O'i'^ r 'j ''Tift *'''
SnlEU tol .tfefttf erict ©fa ow:» to Mesw ;>x©ii SilJ -i:^^ 'J®
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE FRIDAY, JUNE 11,19^8
Immunize Your Puppy Against Distemper
The farm dog is one of the most important animals on the farm, so let's talk about him for a moment. Just like the other farm animals, he gets sick once in a while. And one of his most serious illnesses is distemper.
Distemper is a disease that strikes young dogs, and it kills many puppies every year. Doctor Hardenbrook,of the Uni- versity of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine, says that once a puppy gets distemper he has only a 50-50 chance of com- plete recovery.
So you might be interested to know that young dogs can be immunized against this disease. A good time to have the job done Is when the puppy is about three months old. Just look up your local veterinarian, and he will be glad to immunize your puppy.
Doctor Hardenbrook says that your dog can be infected with distemper even when in good health. But injuries, poor food, too little food, parasites or insufficient exercise will make the dog less resistant to the disease. Your dog can get the dis- ease from coming in contact with another dog which has distemper or which is a carrier of the disease.
If you're raising a puppy, it's likely to get distemper before it's a year old. So you might want to give him a break by stopping by the veterinarian's office sometime soon.
-30-
no c.j.Erur..-:r. lasJ-.'oqnix 7co.-: . -.vi' /a-: -_• ..
In -->r*.^ f>fjA . -'Ilrfv F ni" eoff.) "!^f^.*? s:t9S ^^rf
.i:^, ,r.-^-:i.\.j,au'0\: a^iiii.-tft If^ri:^ eceoeib s 8i - f 'TT - •'' ■ ■■■'■i ' f r; ■-■•'!■('." fix h 7 -'.'T 'x";i :■■' .""'^^v ';'*<*v^ R* '•'?'"'_ t/cr vn'*?'9 bj.
. ■• rrevoooi &.i dfA. oi omU boos A
.r:
si. .rf-
•vcf ■ ' avis o . ■ • ■: ai..v j£j,,,ii:. woe <>^ • o-'-'-' 'i-^v ■
.nooe "^^v ''
•OF-
nverslty of Illinois College of Agrlculturo
Extension Service
FOR RELEASE SATURDAY, JUKE 12, 19^8
Fev;er Renters. Are on the Land
If there are fewer tenants in your home community in recent years, your locality Is running true to a national tendency. University of Illinois College of Agriculture authorities say that more and more farmers have become land owners in recent years and fever have stayed on the land as tenant operators.
Take last year, for example. About one out of four of the nation's farms was tenant-operated. Now back in 1930, more than two out of every five farms was operated by a tenant. On the basis of a hundred farms, back in 1930 about 42 out of every 100 were tenant -ope rated. Last year, about 27 out of every 100 were operated by a tenant.
One of the reasons for this is that many tenants left the farm during the war to work in cities. Many of them have not returned to the farm because of the work opportunities in industry.
Another reason is that fewer farmers are needed to farm the same amount of land. The increased use of machinery has made It possible for one man to tend more acres.
■i
ri e fr\\
t^r'Ci ,51 .
:; vm
bniiJ erii no e*iA .sier^neB '■'i-
.jiiiiji; :;:.v.';' -i'-
y "i.
4
i
•.[»> -'•T,'^
1
.i£i 10 .;
0l 3i
.V . ,■ '. .♦ K '■ •> y -k
Illinois Radio News- -2 RELEASE SATURDAY, JUNE 12
Norton Makes Optimistic Economic Prediction
Here is our weekly roxindup on the farm outlook. Today's economic prediction comes from L. J. Norton, who is an agricul- tural economist at the University of Illinois College of Agricul- ture.
Norton takes a rather optimistic view of the next 6 months. He says that there is no indication that our economy is going to crack in these next few months ahead, and he gives three reasons for his optimism.
First of all, there is a lot of building going on in the country. Many people are building homes and many industries are building new plants. Too, there is a high level of capital Investment in such things as new industrial equipment and farm machinery.
Secondly, it looks like we will continue to export more than we import. This high level of export will tend to maintain purchasing power in this country.
The third reason for Norton's optimism is that govern- ment policy has changed from deflationary to inflationary. By this, he means that the government has reduced taxes and is laying out more money for military purposes. This is inflationary.
Looking farther ahead, Norton feels that a big deflation is not a sure thing; but he thinks it is probable. But he indi- cates considerable doubt that the general price level will de- cline as low as it was before the war.
-30-
c " ')0T .jjcoTrtyo mtB? 9ri:t no qybnuoi ^I^Toew tuo ei oteH
.9'
xil no SCLtoa SfiiftliJJCf to to.I r ai: oisii:^ ,ils 'lo 3£'ii".
atainlBa o' bne-* /.Xlw .i-xo:iX9 lo £ev6l rfalif sirfT .-'loqul ew r. .. ;
.•;acffu;oo slrf.-t nt la'^roq S- -ntsvog :t :rkr Ei tn-ilrux.:,^:' ^ n-v- '-^ H vnl no.... '• '■-••f erfT yS ,-^'£snoi::JBX1nJ: o;t Y"-^noi?sI1:ei3 moil b" e£,ri t^'^J-o .
noli \ a ;>acf:t elgol n '
,it)f,t -..: if:^ ....r^^rfoT- ti :t.t c-(n.»rf:r off ^\3i X^^lAi eil/e
-er> iliv X..voi 0JJ.'iq ^ H •^-- ^^'^^ ^^^^'^ elds-xefcler-^ ^^tl
^,j .' es vol Si- <>-
-OF-
r^r.^rrf 'rxc
arerelty of Illinois
College of Agriculture
Extension Service
FOR RELEASE MONDAY, JUNE l4, 1948 You're Invited to Attend 4-H Club Open House
All of you 4-H Club members are invited to the 4-H open house at the University of Illinois that starts today. It will continue through Friday,
The open house will include tours of the campus and University buildings, including the Illlni Union, Memorial Stadixim, Natural Resources and other buildings.
Tours will also be made of the Agricultural Experiment Station, where club members will see the latest developments in dairy production, animal science, poultry husbandry, crop pro- duction, horticulture and soil technology.
Special programs of Interest to girls enrolled in home economics projects are planned.
You still have time to plan to attend the open house sometime this week. All 4-H Club members, parents, leaders and anyone who is interested are invited to visit the University of Illinois at Urbana to take part in the open house.
**********
I 10 Xtt^
.■J
Z'qi .4^1 3KUT, ,Y. 'iO'^J
eBuoH neqO. rf^IO K- -^ ^'".^J11A_.Q^ bsctivfll 9T
.eaalMlud 'C-. .i:to bnB ko!) j..ieiiiii9<ix2 lBT:i/:fXi/oJt'xaA otf^ ' - xheflj erf osXs IIlv r-.-oT
.hon:.:i.iCi sis a-toet.o'iq Eoimono.i ^■fii^ atsbt.e.'". .c-fftciBci .B'recfraetii cIjjXO H.-^ iiA ;>iO&v ei::-^ ou- .oeuorf.nsqc '^ esq ^^i'^ --^ r.nsi^t'J j... 3
I
1/ Illinois Radio News- -2 RELEASE MONDAY, JUNE Ik
P.P. A. Convention Today
Over a thousand Future Farmers of America from all cor- ners of the state are streaming onto the University of Illinois campus this morning. They are meeting there for their Twentieth Annual Convention, to be held today through Wednesday.
One of the highlights of the program will be to select 14 candidates for the American Parmer Degree. This degree is the highest that an P. P. A. member can attain.
J. E. Hill, who is the State P. P. A. Adviser, says that another 28o Illinois members will be awarded the Illinois State Parmer Degree. These awards are based upon outstanding accomplish- ments in farming, leadership, cooperation and activity in local chapters. Pour of these 280 State Farmers will be named District Star State Farmers. Then one of these four will become the Star State Farmer of Illinois for 1948.
A new group of officers will be elected on the last day of the convention. That's on Wednesday.
The College of Agriculture and the College of Education of the University of Illinois are cooperating with the State Board for Vocational Education in sponsoring the convention.
The present state officers of the association are in charge of the convention. The officers include Kenneth Cheatham, Smithboro, president; George Lewis, Mt. Sterling, vice-president; Edward Heine, Hampshire, secretary- treasurer: and Virden Trotter, Adair, reporter. Each of the 20 sections of the state is under the direction of a vice-president.
-30-
jiib'.'l! iioJt:tn9V ■
-IOC) lie .!...-. ..oin-ani.' ^- ^-iemi^" ■-^«^-t,'H --n-r . ■ lovO
or?'' 3* »; '^cib el£iT .euiri-^d T-^m^fi?''? nBOiiofliA erf.;} aol ec . 4£,. .'fe^ivbA .A. 'I.*? ocJjiiJc; »JJ el oriw ,lIiK
'■i£^-c'- ar.j 913OO0H 11. J.. 'I'.'Ui •;-■-. rji., i. eno n..... . ■ •■
v., 5 t-r:: 'irfi no bsSrjfXe 9?f f-Civ «'t-=?n^'ilo lo quota ^^
• \, *■* "^
nt 6t6 ftoiitelooccB er\- lo eisoillc ecfacTe ^tnseetq erfT ,(n.f;-rI.:rjBerfn rH^t-..^ ^fMf.rr.'.r .-■^p.^n'^c? of^ .noLln^vnOvO drf:t lo
.,a?.i*o^T neMtV '.^-iisat^on^t -Z'i&iGioee .eTX/iBrimaH .sr.-ir.H li'
arm
Radio News
ISITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, JUNE 15, 19^8 Second Day for FFA Convention
More than 1,200 Illinois farm boys were up bright and early on the University of Illinois campus today. This is the second day of the Twentieth Annual Future Farmers of America con- vention. And there's a big day's program lined up.
Activities were under xraj at 9:30 this morning with a special concert by the 90-piece F.P.A. band. This band is made ip of F.P.A. members from all sections of the state. gJb Presentation of chapter awards for a variety of activi-
:les will take up most of the boys' time today. And this evening ;here will be a special parliamentary procedure contest.
The convention closes at noon tomorrow after the election new officers.
Nrm and Home Planning Workshop
IM Speaking of meetings on the University of Illinois cam- is, there's another big event going on there. Agricultural
ind home economics extension specialists from the 12 North-Central
tates are holding a Farm and Home Planning Workshop there. The
niversity's College of Agriculture is the host. - **********
ti
4
J
£ii£iLiil£^.£!t9ii -i -Siii ."^ol y;-aQ i^j-i^c
v^v' c.l GiffT" . i^:ribo.i stfqi-Jiiro elonillX lo 1^;^'^ aiovinTJ .^riJ- no ■!: ' x. I -rto'9 sOX'ieaiA lo f 'iowvtj'^t ©•xyvt.r/'H, I^'jnrrA. rf :)■•?>. hJ-fievT sff."f "..-• \'Bb ''::• .\
^^i/jfrf.'-v--. rr'rf" hi'. A -^ ■?br'T nt-f.^ '^--ocf er'j- T"^ l3':Tt cr;; '.?>!''-f If.!'.' s4
r>6llt>0j>' sff:^ fella woin6is6.r rtodn Si* .:-^jr(JX» no-LjASivnot'
. c-t-toillo "rer
Ni_
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE TUESDAY, JUKE 15, 19^8
Look Again for Grasshoppers
If you've been busy with field work, maybe you haven't had much time to think about grasshoppers. But it wouldn't be a bad idea to take another look.
Entomologist 0. C. Decker says a major grasshopper out- break is not an immediate forecast in Illinois this year. But he thinks it»s a good idea to pass out the warning sign. Decker works vrith the University of Illinois and the State Natural His- tory Survey.
There were plenty of grasshoppers last year. And Decker says a generous crop of eggs has been reported this spring in the soil of meadows and along fencerows and roadsides. These eggs should start hatching about now.
If you suspect large numbers of grasshoppers on your farm, the best time to start a control program is while they are young and still in the hatching area. Decker says the use of the new Insecticide, chlordane, is best for 'hopper control. When the pests are small, half a pound of the chemical per acre will do the job. It takes more as the pests grow.
Your local farm adviser can give you all the information you need for mixing and applying the spray.
Still Time to Visit Campus
4-H Club members over the state are reminded that this I week is "open house" on the University of Illinois campus. There's still time to plan a trip and take in the tours of the College of Agriculture farms and experimental laboratories.
-30-
S^i^l ,r^I :uVliiX ^Y^Co^iUT ^'^.^iLkilJ-
i-- -B'fO^^ <:.,.• 1,(1 ;. i .
1
t'-iev.-..- uov srfTf^'i'' ^>l-iov bleit riJiv xsvcf nood bv'uox 'iX .lotlprato'inl «rfct IXa uoy ^vlg aeo iorjiiV&iJ nnal Isooi
, "" " ' " ' ■ ,_tiXI to \:^leisv.tnU eiLr no "a^
I
Avm
Radio News
II
ESITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE VffiDNESDAY, JUNE 16, 19^8 F.F.A. Boys Elect Officers Today
Delegates to the Twentieth Annual Future Farmers of America convention aren't waiting until this fall to vote for president. They are holding an important presidential election this morning on the University of Illinois campus. More than 700 voting delegates will mark their ballots for the officers vrho will guide the state organization during the coming year. i'Hiile only the 700 official delegates will be allowed to vote, twice that number have taken part in the pre-election activities. The convention closes at noon today.
)on't Feed Treated Seed Grains
Treated seed left over from planting should be plainly -abeled and kept away from livestock and poultry. That's the ad- 'ice of veterinarians from the University of Illinois College l>f Veterinary Medicine. Some farmers have reported livestock •osses from mercury poisoning after the stock ate left-over treated ieed.
«*«««#*«««
Tn,, ■'^^
(prf^-'-iPiia'Ti\
K
fjfl^tt^-Ji
W3
MO!«M3T?
V\ oibs^
3SUTJU3l«aA ^O IdlJJO?
(HJtr>t*j-
Stl^JI ^'31 'd^'iOl. j"^.
r^G^rf
YBfjoT jieoillO :Tosr:-T .2yGS__^'_
•lO'i cjjOV O:'' il^X c:i;jj i-XJilJ ._i..LJxi:.; v/^.r-i^- i-.v'>..j..;
vi': :'.aitlo till:;- ^ol i:oiia;i zios.::^. z^~ii.ii^ j-*j. ^ ^t-j^rj-'^v: .^ -
^¥;-:
a/-ir:.?'xO
T 9d: ^ilv.ori* sn-ilnBlq iaoil i9vp. fisj: ce9&. bsclse.i'v
«*»lf•^^*.•!t***
Illinois Radio Nevs--2 RELEASE WEDNESDAY, JUNE 16,19^8
This Is the Season for Rabies
We have a report here from the University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine irhich says there have been sev- eral more outbreaks of rabies in the state.
Doctor P. D. Beamer of the college says a rabies- infected fox vas killed near Orion. A farmer near Pana destroyed a cow after she became paralyzed from the disease. And a rabies- infected dog died recently in Watseka. These cases \Tere all diagnosed by the veterinary college.
Doctor Beamer urges dog owners to protect their dogs, their families and their neighbors by having their pets vaccinated against rabies. This should be done each year. Stray dogs should be reported to the local dog catcher or to police.
If some member of your family is bitten by a stray dog, you should consult a physician immediately. He will determine whether Pasteur treatments should be given.
Aberdeen-Angus Picnic at Monticello
Aberdeen-Angus breeders and other livestock men from
over the state have been invited to attend the Central Illinois
Aberdeen-Angus Breeders' Association Field Day and Picnic Sunday
June 27. The event will be on the Everett Glasgow farm near
'lonticello.
' Faculty members of the University of Illinois College
5f Agriculture are cooperating with the breeders in planning the
program for the day.
-30-
OOvi
■z^ "^v-. ■ '^:'( .'•
,.jr3W itl \''.'ne-oc»i
'oe
•v e1'9<i
rcT'."
■orfe .
<"8ofc
■'fvt.-^^ f.TtV
no
t lijox iO
Y-HI-
; ericf
■ ;, .tvnl nof^d evsrl v^
Y^I'-
.; ;vi9<lC'V
.l-iiCi^j
arm
Radio News
II
tSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, JUNE 17, 19^8
An Economist Predicts
If you're interested in what an outstanding agricul- tural economist thinks about the farm outlook, here are the pre- dictions of L. J. Norton. Norton is with the University of Illi- nois College of Agriculture.
Norton says he expects the following trends during the next several months:
In general, prices of farm products, especially grains, probably will work lower. Prices for livestock and livestock products will hold up better than prices of grains.
Soybean markets will vreaken less than markets for wheat, corn and oats. There are two reasons for this: First, there is a world-wide shortage of fats and oils. And second, Europe wants concentrated protein feeds.
Fruit prices probably will continue to be low because
supplies and production are very large.
I In general, costs of farming are likely to go higher iurin^, the next year or two. The exception to the general trend ^ill be that feed costs will decline.
As prices of farm products decline and costs of farm operations increase, farm families will have somewhat less cash •eft over for living expenses, education and savings.
And that's the outlook on economic trends.
^
2WsH oibs^
33IVlia2 KOl2MiTX3
3«UTJU3l]IOA ^O 303iiO.
OMUJt 10 V-
■ji^ex .^I'si'iuL :v-az9>XiW^ aar.sjsH no'^i
n J 0-.: aarf ^i . .J ': icio no o3
- &^t? "^rf* o~? OTor'' . filooXct i/c- fST.''-'r '^ffc^ i'l.'ocf.?'- r'^^rij^rfr*' .j'ni.'.iorroo'*^ f.'V u
.s'X0:truo.tisA "io egeX'JCoO sic
crf:t- r-t-iitiJ-ft ziinsKt, sfj-rof I-*^ arf.':? ^josqxs orl z^^'z nor^'io!'!
>fr.o.r.-;f)v;*-.r ^-nn :fr-o?r-'^'vlI' •"b-'*' r.ooJ:':<:^ ,'T■3^T^^ tTtov III''.'' rl'^?c''<!
bn^'id Xei-snea s'ffi- o.:t n-ol^qo
rfs£o seel ^' JE f=5VP.ri IT' " ' ~ 'xonl ;?r;C_J~-i-. .•_
. .. „ -ca briB nol; ... -
.•st;i9t:f olraonooo /i6 :
■.1 -i-c'? ievo fiJ^
***+**<;- Jf-»f-*#
»i±
Illinois Radio New3--2 RELEASE THURSDAY, JUNE 17
Farm Appraisers Finish Business
The three-day conference of farm appraisers at the Uni- versity of Illinois College of Agriculture ends this afternoon. They have been meeting on the campus to go over current problems dealing with farm earnings and land values.
The group vill hear Professor A. B. Paul, food industry research specialist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture. Paul will discuss the outlook for food consumption and future industrial uses of ferm products.
**********
Danger with Fence Controllers
Is there a hot wire arovind your pasture? Yes, an electric fence, I mean. An electric fence is a good way to keep In the livestock, but no fence operated with a homemade control- ler can be considered safe.
Frank Andrew, University of Illinois farm engineer, says you should use only an approved controller on your electric fence -- one that meets the safety standards of a recognized distributor. And don't tamper with the controller.
If it needs servicing, return it to the manufacturer or have repairs made by a factory-authorized representative.
. '!. ; V, ./YMSHUHT sa AS jan
::..-X
&■■ ■ .
•V* ■» ^' -^:
arm
Radio News
/RSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE FRIDAY, JUNE l8, 19^8
You Can't Lose in This One
♦
Here's news for you farmers who live in the southern 50 counties in the state: You have an opportunity to enter a farm and hone improvement contest sponsored by the St. Louis Chamber of Commerce and the University of Illinois College of Agriculture.
It looks like it's a chance for you to have your cake and eat it too. If you win a prize in the contest, you and your wife get an expense-paid overnight trip to St. Louis. But even if you don't win the trip, you still win more enjoyment from your farm with its improvements.
The contest is open to farm families in all the counties south of, and including, Adams, Schuyler, Cass, Menard, Sangamon, Christian, Shelby, Cumberland and Clark.
You can learn more about this contest from your farm or home adviser. See them soon, as entries close on July first. !four chances to win are made even better by the fact that three »^inners \t111 be selected from each county. So make your entry 3oon.
■T-:M«<MBBB.->»vMr'. jwyg
•T 'J
O 4^
.vLr odv Biemsl yo7, 'xo'^ awen e'sioH
ii 'T^i.iie
-ic ssoIIoO 2J:on.irXl Ic
,1...., ^ UOY 10*1 ^•
rro-': ^J^^ If::-- . :■
& ni'
nj:v ilJ
|
:a0oo eiici - |
■ :;ui^i;;j>- .i: ' |
|
.esBO ji'; |
|
|
,>I'T |
|
|
m •■ |
,'i;9J/io- |
|
.• nc ?so r |
|
|
• ••f |
.■!T,n,?f O'Ji -V |
T^f .ta::! (-oY
.jo ecf I'
.v>* ■. ■ J(
4
Illinois Radio Nevs--2 RELEASE FRIDAY, JUNE l8
Compare Beans This Sununer
If you get a chance this summer, compare a field of soybeans growing on the contour vith a field planted up and down the slope .
If the soil is about the same in both fields, you'll notice two things: First, the beans on the contour vill show better growth and, second, there will be less evidence of soil erosion.
At the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, research workers compared beans on the contour with beans planted up and down the slope. Russell S. Stauffer, of the agronomy de- partment, reports that the contoured beans outyielded the others by 2 bushels an acre. V/hat's more, the contoured beans reduced erosion by as much as 75 percent.
On the contour, beans do a better job than corn in checking erosion.
If you weren't able to put your beans in on the contour this spring, you may want to check the difference this summer and plan to plant on the contour next year.
-30-
' j r , . rtr> r:
■ iv-r". f^'P. -r. h-^-^-rz-r^ b^^i-l B. rfW^' lyo-tfioo, eri:f no Sxuvro'.
s.-gae 'a ei Il?06 edi. 11
oq 5T Eii ■.'■ c- 1ii."V' y5:"t ^.'^^T i?"'^
io
"■> ; ■-* r 'r^ ^ r
\
\arTs\
Radio News
'ItSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE SATURDAY, JUNE 19, 19^8 Test Your Milk for Butterfat
Have you ever wondered whether or not It's worth while to test milk for butterfat?
If you have, C. S. Rhode says there are five questions you should ask yourself. Rhode is a University of Illinois exten- sion specialist in dairy production.
First of all, will it help you to increase your dairy profits to know about how much profit or loss you are making on each of your cows? Second, can you use information that will help you decide vrhich calves to raise? Third, do you need to know how to feed according to production? Fourth, will it help to find out which cows to cull from your herd? And last, will it Jielp to know whether the average milk production per cow is in- creasing or decreasing over a period of years?
Rhode says if your answers to these questions are yes, fon should test your milk for butterfat. Testing alone can't in- jjrease your dairy profits. But the tests can give you the informa- tion needed to increase profits. The tests give you facts. They take away guess work.
M' iff
4
".v
n t; -.
r^^P T.^ASLT?:'' "'
':»:?ija 'fol. :>:
9ll/{\/ ri+'
.■;;,v/,i J c.
-('.QiXO c ■
v:Ti:tj.' i^^cv, '-"-i;-
;9rf'.r i)e'£ebrjov levs iJO\ avvH ■yood?. . . . . • '■!
' rfcc/ra wod jw: 'A oj 3"
■ ^dj noli T-rr "TJO . ^'.''o^'sC, ?evoc
\- ■ .!e.*o-.!-«"j ovi:^ e:fc.&:t erf? .":.:: llaq sese'jorLx o
.5f'^^
:.-(. T
«*»*»•%<■***,*
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE SATURDAY, JUNE 19
Keep Those Ifeeds DoT'm
There's been a lot of discussion lately about the value of chemical sprays to control weeds in corn. But it probably will be a year or two before we throv the cultivators away.
And here is an interesting report on the value of corn cultivation. The report comes from J. C. Hackleman who is a crops specialist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture.
A five-year experiment was made at the University farm. In one field of corn, the weeds were allowed to grow unmolested. In another field they were controlled. In the field where weeds vrere allowed to grow, the yield was 8 bushels per acre. In the field where weeds were kept dovrn, the yieDd vras 55 bushels per acre. That's a difference of 4? bushels.
So, if you sell your corn at $1.50 a bushel, you'll get $70 more if you keep the weeds out instead of letting them grow. \nd that's a profit worth working for.
Jhat Equipment Will You Need?
In these days of soil conservation, many of you will
oe tak
king samples of your soil for testing. Before you start out,
jheck to see that you have these things. You'll need a small
|)all for mixing the soil sample. And you'll want to take a spade
i>r trowel . Be sure you have a half-pound paper sack for each
sample you'll take. If you have these things along, there won't
)e any trips back for something you've forgotten.
**********
->*--r^r^*', r^ •- •• .-"ir^i." ■S.J" >rt ■ ".: : ■ i -.}'. . ,>
nfi E.T ste-
o';
tnoo e'low Y^f'^'' ^'
.;£■:; :)loJ:v
■ /oil' c^qs^' •■••'••' ■^ to esne'xel'llo o - :*?■ n'iOf^ '''jov. riss iJY 1> ,f^-
J.IiV UQ"^
■A ii'
1
^arm
Radio News
ItSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE MONDAY, JUNE 21, 19^8 Rural Chorus Books Another Engagement
The Illinois Rural Chorus has scored again. All county groups in the state have been invited to sing at the DuQuoin, 111. Music Camp, July 10th. This day is to he Rural Chorus Day.
Robert Haley, rural sociologist, says the DuQuoin Music Camp is the second largest in the United States. Haley is from the University of Illinois College of Agriculture. This is the third year the music camp has been held. More than 500 singers from all sections of the United States will be there.
Noble Cain will direct the joint chorus the evening of July 10th. He has arranged two numbers for this mass chorus to sing. Picnic grounds and all recreational facilities will be avail- able without charge to rural chorus members.
Interest in rural chorus work is excellent this season. Thirty-six adult choral units and five 4-H club groups are organ- ized and have rehearsals well in hand. The adult groups are booked to sing at the Illinois State FBir in Springfield. They jalso will be on hand to sing at the Sports Festival at the Univer- sity of Illinois in August.
Arrangements now are being made for a section of the (Chorus to sing in Canada at the close of the season.
-30-
«Tw
."je^-iooe
J Off J
-rf"! r/'-f-r?? r^ff n:t
'Jvl x>ii *i '-'
rmsd evBrf. a;'
.. flICTi c
ilijiiij
riiw
'-; fro:t
i Xlj:
•^r<T Ktr'-.vvrT'^
./TO ^•:38" elci3 liisiiooxs .
'■■f0OT:s .-If-' •.^■-rT' ■
'T'i6 t-^ij Si
■U''i '-J
iii O'.'.J
t ,-. •
eri;J
ioee B lol dbGM
Illinois Radio Nevs--2 REI.EASE MONDAY, JUNE 21
Rats or Chickens?
Every rat you keep on your farm costs as much as keep- ing a chicken. This is true considering the grain a rat eats and destroys. And you get no returns from a rat. In fact, you might get c. disease. This pest spreads several serious diseases, in- cluding bubonic plague and typhus .
The United States Department of Agriculture says there are at least as many rats as there are human beings.
Rats sometimes are useful as laboratory animals in nutrition studies. This is because a rat will eat about any kind of food that humans eat. This fact makes the rat especially ob- jectionable nov when there is not enough food for humans.
Also, it accounts for the intensified warfare against rats . The campaign is sponsored by the Office for Pood and Peed Conservation and the Fish and Wildlife Service.
Besides having value as a means of conserving grain, this vra.T on rats has a permanent value in protecting our health.
The USDA suggests putting some sort of rat-proofing around harvested foods and feeds. Closing holes and runways and reinforcing weak points in wooden construction with metal or con- crete also are wise precautions. Clearing up trash and brush piles will help eliminate the pest. A well-planned poisoning cam- paign on a community-wide basis will do much to get rid of rats. !^he main idea is to make it hard for the rat to find a place to lest.
.C5 S'
S'eneMoJtriO ?o
•.->-' i'r.\
-^"'^
I
•trir>]r! •/'>■',: .tor'.t "il .:*Pt .^ mot") (»n'nf.t©t on ::J03 uoY
.( 'lol fooo'i if ?ofi ei ^•i=- -« ""'>^'
.©olvTflB six J rfai'4 viii i^n-s noiiJ ■
rieuiU bi- -m'5o smjtnop^/--' r-.-v' ''-.Fc-rT'-
i
^ V. ^^yii.ji
arm
Radio News
ESirr OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE • EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, JUNE 22, 19^8
Rains Bring Weeds
If you've been enjoying some good rains in your neighbor- hood lately, you can expect to see the weeds sprouting. Many of the common weeds are difficult to get rid of, but 2,4-D, the wonder chemical, helps a lot with many of them.
University of Illinois agronomists say that 2,4-D works wonders irith such weeds as the dandelion, cocklebur, morning glory, plantain, ragweed and buckhorn. And this chemical does little or no damage to grass.
The agronomists warn that 2,4-D can destroy both clover and alfalfa. It will destroy if not applied in the right way and in the correct amount. The specialists emphasize that soybeans should not be sprayed with 2,4-D under any circumstances. The ex- periment station people need to develop more Information before it will be safe to use this chemical on soybeans.
If you're interested in using 2,4-D to kill the weeds on your place, see your county farm adviser. He has the latest Information on the use of the chemical.
-30-
wsM
& i-
L. ^ a
«JTi
•'^••mir^^
ii4^:i-
8L
-.'^vi.-frfn N^r* ^ijov nfe eajB'i boos eraos QS.. ''isox H
.rjsrL^ lo Ynsm rfjl.v ;JoI e eqXed ,Xsoj:;:isifo 'iQbn .^aoi:?^ Sf^:r'-Jm ,^ud^i:i-:o^ ^notiobii^b erJi :^b si'd^u- dcya iiJX'^ rx-'i);
,. ^ . ^. . ., •: ^,,(Y-. .. r,-T •».-;. r, •>;•['.- ■.■:;-, T-rCry Sift i
r/.-n'^r-cf -o.t-lv-rt'f'^'^n-': '?TO!tt q-nf'^ve^ or^ be-fn ^Xao?>q no;
I
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE TUESDAY, JUNE 22
Nature's Artillery
Illinois farm safety specialists say that lightning causes 37 percent of all farm fires. Lightning has been called "nature's artillery."
This is the season when there is a great deal of light- ning. You can well afford to remind yourself of some of the things that can be done to prevent accidents caused by lightning.
Remember that it tends to strike the highest points in the vicinity. If you are working in the field, don't run under a tree to get out of the rain. Lie down in a low spot in the field away from wire fences.
Remember, too, that lightning rods provide good protec- tion when properly installed.
-30- Use Caution in Spraying
You orchardists would be wise to adopt this slogan-- spray safely. This is the time of the year when many of you are using sprays and dusts on your farms. Caution will pay off.
Always read the labels on the packages of chemicals used in the sprays. Note the warnings. Follow the instructions carefully.
It might we wise to have a respirator on hand when you' re spraying or dusting. This is true especially if the day is windy and the spray blows back into your face. These fine mists are dangerous.
So remember --spray safely. Caution will pay off.
ss 'jmni ,Y^.
.ii j :^'.ij- ^'i^e ^•jfii,^-,
.V,,,:, v:ifA'- •' ""^
<;i.^.j i-^i;
y;j;Q.i;e"- '>^» vr.f; 1 o r!" ^ ^'^v firf:* 1c SKt^r^ Off-* r^
■ mh' aieXta- attri et-w/lT. .oc^i 'i-i^OT oj:^I zicr^:. -v..i . r -.'-'.^
.EJJCr-
'-..••) ,
\arr^
Radio News
ItSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE • EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE WEDNESDAY, JUWE 23, 19^8
Look Out for the Robbers I
Robbers of dairy profits masquerade in many different forms. Among them are flies. Plies cause some financial loss and a great deal of annoyance to your dairy herd.
Jerry Cash, University of Illinois dairy specialist, says 15 percent increases in milk production have been reported where stable and horn flies have been controlled. Cash suggests two steps in fly control. They are sanitation and spraying with DDT.
Plies breed in manure and other decaying organic mat- ter. These materials should not be allowed to accumulate. San- itation is a must in fly control.
Cash suggests spraying thoroughly all surfaces inside and outside where flies roost. Use one-half pound actual DDT per thousand square feet of surface.
Spray your cattle with one -half pound 50 percent water- wettable DDT in three gallons of water. Spray once a week. Use one pint per animal.
Sanitation and spraying. A simple and easy job. The results? No more flies. And greater dairy profits.
-30-
0
''T^^'*-
■*"-■
?WS
ustisSjmssmM
M oib&>i
3fiUTJU9lildA
:t, v?^
^T'.'O r^':-
-r»;.-:-:'^^'r r- •^-
Beol ialaii .moe OciiJtiO 33.' e'*^ aiuii.- ,.
' ■ lOQ©""! n99d t»'vA>i'J il^^i^OiJijo'iCj iiiifll iti ii.-.;';\.C':. v: ..Ji.vsj.
■5Jf:'^^ihrp aoo neecf 6VBff asi:!'! a-tori Dfls sIcTs::
em .
• ,.r;,.; .. ;,^ .r ,.,,,., rr? r:-r tor fcluorfr ' '^ ''r i'tP'tP"! st "'rfT
,,,-, t^ Knoir.Ba'93'irfd' ni. 'rati ■
Sf!T -.dot -jjSBe bna 'ilqiale A . gnlYiSiqe
■■f V' ••;■
1
Illinois Radio News- -2 RELEASE WEDNESDAY, JUNE 23
The Farm Outlook
Now for the farm outlook as seen by L. H. Slmerl, who is an agricultural economist with the University of Illinois.
Slmerl says prices are on another rampage. Several farm products have reached new record-high levels. Among these products are lambs, butter and low- and medium-priced cattle.
Also on the way up are prices of manufactured goods. Included in this group are automobiles, farm machinery and items used in building construction. Slmerl expects very active busi- ness and good profits for several months.
And there are several reasons for this price rampage. Among them are the income tax reduction, increased budgets for the Army and Navy and the foreign aid program. Another factor is that big corporations are spending a lot for new plants and equipment. Such expenditures may reach almost 19 billion dollars in 19^8. Corporations spent a little over 16 billion in 194? for plants and equipment.
Higher wages soon may become important in raising con- sumer demand. Many labor groups have raises of nine to 15 cents an hour. After wage disputes are settled, there may be a moderate rush of consumer buying.
And that's the farm outlook for today.
-30-
r ."■.•. "^ -f rf-v. •
■• i^f^^^ ^:^'\rrm
fiji
itjix'iit'aiOsJiJfe "" '"•'■
■xliiii- Ki. i.i
^1
■&iS XUSfiu
.■^\.,-';^i' ivi i '-'J'
Vifi CJi'-
.•;v/A-.-rf'- 'm'^' ::■•
t'^x'^*' oliJlX 'i
a encictr
S4ie.l.
f.ni
^»l:JJ!^t."-3':a f.
■f^W 'Id."
•*s i'r6
I
arm
Radio News
rttSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, JUNE 24, 19^8
DHIA Leaders Warned for May
The Ralph Hartman dairy herd led the state dairy herd improvement association in production for the month of May. Hartman is from Dakota in Stephenson county.
His herd average was 73 1/2 pounds of butterfat per cow, That average was l4 1/2 pounds above the second high. And in milk production the herd average was more than nineteen hundred povmds for each of Hartman' s seven purebred Holstelns.
This honor list for the state was announced by C. S. Rhode, dairy specialist at the University of Illinois.
Also announced was the leading association with the highest average. For the past month it was the Stephenson county Number One association. The average production was 40 pounds of butterfat per cow and more than eleven hundred pounds of milk for each of the 524 cows. There are 24 herds registered with this association. LaVerne Reeser is the tester.
Last month there were more than 30,000 cows in 1,500 herds registered in the 82 Illinois dairy herd improvement associations.
-30-
\
:^
If I 'IF
2W3H OID6^
•DA ^o laajjoo
. HO"^
r.£^' io1. bena^T X:
TtW
D'Xt;iii ^'ir:^D :;;
■ i- .-> r- . n r n' i -'f r-Tf -'(T T'^TL QH '
'in orij 'K' I noi Joubo'iq nl uoiJfiiOOSiii. cjrscijv
e,".iiv-
^Xifti lo c-^iWoq- i-y'^iiu:^:: niiv;j':t! ,,.;;... :/>om- fci^'- ^-'^-■■-■'' fil ewoo 000 ^Oc ni;i3 o'loiu eu.- -'.'ijii^ rf:rrtoni •^''- ■"^
.i-j/o«
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE THURSDAY, JUNE 24
UI Schedules Open House
Another week is left for you to get your farm work in shape and plan to take a day off to visit your state agricultural college. Next week the University of Illinois College of AgricixL- ture in Urbana is opening the gates to all visitors. You'll be welcome to visit your state agriculture college on Wednesday, Thursday and Friday. And that invitation goes for the entire fam- ily. Take your picnic Ixinch along.
V/hat'll you see? You'll be escorted on a tour of the farm. Guides will be on hand to report on the various experiments that are being conducted. You'll hear about experiments with the dairy and beef cattle herds, the swine and sheep, and the work being done on the grain farm and in the orchards.
Tell your neighbor about the University's open house plans. Make up a neighborhood party and all go together. Next Wednesday, Thursday and Friday, open house at Urbana. Meet at the Morrow Plots on the campus between 8 and 9 o'clock, Standard Time.
Illinois Peach Crop Prospects Drop
Here's a report on peach crop prospects. The outlook for Illinois peaches this year is 42 percent below the crop for last year, and 6 percent below the average production. Growers estimate that there will be 1,400,000 bushels compared with nearly 2 1/2 million bushels in 194?. Spring frosts and bad winter freezes caused this drop.
And for the United States as a whole, the peach crop is expected to be about 1? percent less than the 194? crop. The one bright spot in the picture is the fact that this 1? percent drop still leaves production 2 percent higher than in an average year.
**********
iA
'eiiiJSVt iVJ . V.i*:' i-' ^.
scfjl to'i 8 903. noiv^
■A .\:
^.:
.. iBv. 9rt4 ac
'Tl O^
10 &d a.i.xy..'.e;..iiJv .r,
Ri
0-^ 1.
.-H .^'i
v-^.'f
Cl'ifii
•locfr-
;i i^aj iio exiLij
,-f.-r
>■.«•:
u
ex e
cirm
Radio News
iSITY OF ILLINOIS COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE • EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE FRIDAY, JUNE 25, 19^8
More Meat --Greater Demand
Farmers are doing their level best to meet the great demand for meat. They produced 6 percent more last year than In 19^6. That additional 6 percent made production in 19^6 almost as great as in an average year before the war.
But to a meat-hungry vorld that increase is less en- couraging than it sounds. True, the increase represents a greater supply last year. But it vas at the expense of future production.
Because of the tight feed situation, many countries had to increase the amo\int of meat they sent to market. There vas less feed and a greater demand for it. Farmers in many parts of the vorld had to cut dovn the size of their herds because they didn't have enough feed for their livestock.
In short, the large meat production in 19^7 slowed do;m the building up of livestock herds and flocks. We need to get our- selves back to a prev;ar status and meet Increased demands for meat. To do this we will need better-than-average crop and pasture con- ditions. Also, we will need greater supplies of feed for several years to come.
**********
7
^^^^ws
y
N^
B^Qi ,32 sviUT, .YAairr^f :i.
mJ
:r<«^-
O!
br^
'iiUiii I" 7
a'\- '■. < '.u..
■ /.'Wr
4
'3 ok: J
|
-ae aaal r. |
^'i'Oili Jteiiw' |
|
■ p.^■a' |
■ 'TDHI |
|
. .' ^^> ■■-■■ |
|
|
'f eeln mi/o'; |
|
|
!p.j»V!r «si«re«r{T |
T Oct .' |
o x^-
iiv:oi Lt;vrc
jnpr^
jnol;:foaboiq c -.©otsq d Xfino.L'xbb'-
.r.:„r r<-\f.-'- -- --:?ve. "!? rt* rs ;}::,-CaXi
:a ;i CJ vt ..
-mo?: tr.-'c-/
■..4 ■■^,^* ■- - . ■ ■
I
ov ctr.'* lb
*•*»***#*»*
I
Illinois Radio News--2 RET^EASE FRIDAY, JUWE 25
Insecticides Aid Farm Production
Here's another good reason vhj you should make every ef- fort to control insect pests:
G. C. Decker says these pests cut crop production dovn 5 to 10 percent each year. Decker Is an extension entomologist with the University of Illinois and the State Natural History Survey.
This means that if you have a 100-acre farm the pests destroy five to 10 acres of your crops. So you can see that more efficient insect control measures are badly needed.
Decker says that within the past three years some good results have been shown in fighting the European corn borer. Cer- tain portions of fields were treated with insecticides. In the treated portions yields were five to 10 bushels higher. And in some cases they were 20 to 30 bushels higher.
It's a good idea to try DDT for leafhoppers on potatoes or thrips on onions. Often this treatment results in an increase of 50 to well over 100 percent.
Decker also points out that adequate control of grass- hoppers often spells the difference between a normal crop and no crop at all.
Entomologists in Illinois and other states are only be- ginning to develop a long list of new and powerful insecticides. Many of them believe the next few years will see these insect pests under control. Think what that can mean for you in terms of dollars and cents. And for a v^orld full of hungry people, i -30-
i>i::-.-
-'>■ ft ■ <» ^;' I'
'-ro'-.-'r;-0Loi1 r:
.locto^ •.-
•rnoi'i.y'
1008 sr.c!
eqr etv
01 or;
, YeV'i
..uarf ,,r>v "^ ^ ■' -f.-t Krtr.'
::;: lotinc
^j
"•
:fnoI
• ,-r---T-^j 1 <^.T* '.TTHS
■j-:i ii;:
• ?>J::tr>9?t'!.
,nvt" ••- ■,».!■ '• r.-i
\diiJ L.ziiL-j -.Id
rX*
•;>'jv,
1 r> "-.T R
F. s !^ r't ?. T ~ rf t o hn f-
lilN
ri 'i'-J ^.
•• ' -.'(T-^ ni>.t'l0 ?■
1
©rii* «V-ij.i&
Varm
Radio News
3ISITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE SATURDAY, JUNE 26, 19^8
Jerk the Hater Sprouts
Siimmertlme and vork to do in the fruit orchards go hand in hand. This is the season when you line that money bag for the harvest that comes in the early fall.
Vic Kelley says it's time to jerk the water sprouts. Kelley is a University of Illinois horticulturist. He suggests that you put on a good glove and jerk the sprouts when they're six to 10 inches long. The small wounds left on the branches heal fast. And Kelley says sprouts may be especially plentiful in orchards where heavy pruning was done earlier this year.
Jerking the sprouts during the summer saves work and time. If you're persistent in pulling them off, your water-sprout I problem will lessen gradually.
If you use pruning shears to snip off the sprouts, you can expect other sprouts to come from the bud left below the cut. That's why Kelley suggests jerking them.
**********
jan^
q
JO
?iQ ITTTT. TTT
-'^ rrr\rrT
I
.■G.-"- ' Ofii .ji'iet o.:j' 9Q;xcr e'jx avso ■'tsliyjl 'js--^
.':r-^~-: :'''■■' ■-■■•7 as oi\o1j as^f y\nlr'"-'0 trr;-'"'' ■■ r-^'-^ »-'' •
o'lqs-' ■ Iluq nx ^^nsteleneq err'jtroY
■. r ■ 'h n.'- ^t n---i'- ■' i'-.'f' rr*
.■"■uo erfo bud &^.ri moi'i offioo oJ- ccf^'oiqe lerf^o ?
Illinois Radio Nevs--2 RELEASE SATURDAY, JUNE 26
Damp Legumes Often Cause Cattle to Bloat
Be careful these early summer days when you turn your cattle out to graze. If ypu put hungry cattle on damp legume pasture J there is danger that some of the animals will bloat. Dr. M. E. Mansfield, University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine, gives this warning.
Legumes, such as clover and alfalfa, cause bloat most often when they are wet with dew or rain. The stomach of the cow becomes so sv/ollen that it causes pressure on the lungs and large blood vessels^ resulting in sudden death.
Bloat usually follows a sudden change from a dry ration to green pasture. But some animals bloat no matter how carefully they are fed. You can help to prevent this sickness by feeding your cows dry hay or straw in the morning before turning them out |to graze.
Bloat may be treated in several ways: First, you can help the cow to belch by tying a piece of fork handle crosswise in her mouth. Just run a small rope around her head and tie it to each end of the handle.
Or you can slow down gas formation in the first of the |3ow'3 four stomachs by giving a drench of formalin or kerosene in 1 quart of water. Use one tablespoon of either in one quart of ■fater. But be careful that you don't pour the liquid into the Lungs.
Mansfield says that if there is time, a veterinarian >hould be called for further treatment.
|
t |
' |
:: erW |
lo |
e |
||||||||
|
..- |
' |
• -V |
T'' |
.^n" |
■^ortlXIi |
T(^ 'rrt ^J;TCi'^ '^:' |
||||||
|
ife |
hn |
•J |
;3VOio efl r |
-.1 |
||||||||
|
:> J- |
• '"U' |
.:^ ; |
v'. \ |
v.-w-T ■ r* Tir -t^-r |
■:^='^f5 TOff^ |
^ r |
||||||
|
?,Q'i |
^•1 |
;je n.i ai: |
"1 ^e |
|||||||||
|
. ■: li x |
i'iD ti |
r- |
9t3tje. |
* u»f r f |
- :-r :t '^n |
ra' |
||||||
|
5r'i-'y |
- -.1 yrf |
|||||||||||
|
.. iu-'^i |
.J gii.i" |
/i;. |
■'S |
^ |
1 i'i |
'irU' • |
■^Ai ' nl "iTct ■ |
-r iP'
f. ' (»■•♦
ron" pffj
|
:iij::- z^'ii: i ly ^v'-.^...-: |
.- ' *•• |
|||
|
bri.s |
.9.' |
M© |
||
|
nj. e ' |
1c d-- |
|||
|
Tr..' ,-t:i<^:rr. snT |
• . ■' • ■ |
.w "lo |
||
|
6ri-:' ' |
, aiijf |
cm' |
«rf- :trr?T |
Varvs\
Radio News
ESITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE MONDAY, JUNE 28, 19^8
Enough Fuel for Most Farmers
We've all heard a lot about possible fuel shortages. There's good ne"ws today, though, in a report from the U. S. Depart- ment of Agriculture. They say no general shortage is in sight.
Spot shortages have been reported here and there since spring plowing began. And these isolated cases may continue dur- ing the summer and fall .
Several reasons are given for this: There may be a lack of storage or transportation facilities. Or a rush planting or harvest. Or it may be caused by an unusual increase in the number of machines in a community.
If you do notice a shortage in your neighborhood, the jUSDA suggests that you report to your coxinty Agricultural Conser- vation Program committee. They vill know where and how to get more
gasoline and tractor fuel.
**********
^*ini
oi
hB?
«i2 wr
\ I t rf-v •>
S^qi ,8s aWUt, .YAQT^CM aaASJfiR
B-iefinB'9 .l5cM lol leu'^.
,EG«£iioiiE leal slcfiyeoq .twocfB :^oI .r> f)';.£.&n' XCs ev'eW -lijb 9uxi.i:fnor> ^^^5 Tee'-jO hsisloai deerii bnA ^assod srxiwolq cJ"-
. Yctin^JGucco s ni aexiirios.
nf'T . !bn--'f'TOddi f '■>'7 •:ri;o',^ '/? ■e:9,6;t'Jorl6 3 erijon oft- f/oy II
9'io.-a ;Je3 oJ- wo J bnz ©'Torfv worr>I Ilii-r ^-^T .06Cf:JImuioo ffl£T30i<^l
1
Illinois Radio News- -2 RELEASE MONDAY, JUNE 28
Ceremony Opens Memorial Camp
Here's good nevs for you k-E Club members: Memorial Camp will open July second. Dedication ceremonies will be con- ducted by the first 4-H campers and officials of the University of Illinois. This report comes from J. C. Spitler, associate director of the Illinois Extension Service in Agriculture and Home Economics.
Memorial Camp is located in Piatt county near Monticello. It will serve as the official state camp and as the east-central district camp. Its opening marks the achievement of the second goal in the state 4-H camping plan. The northern district camp, Shaw-waw-nas-see, was opened officially in 1946. Camp sites for western and southern districts are located at Jacksonville and Vest Frankfort*
Capacity for Memorial Camp this season is 200, plus the staff. The camp covers 250 acres and includes a newly constructed three-acre lake.
Campers will start arriving June thirtieth. This first group includes 4-H clubs from Macon, DeWitt and Lawrence counties, hey will stay four days .
The campers will be divided into four tribes. They will
participate in a program of handicraft, nature study, recreation
ind waterfront activities. Included in recreation will be softball, /olley ball, stunts, a scavenger hunt and group singing. Six stain- Less steel boats have been purchased, and a swimming area has been planned .
E. H. Schroth is business manager of the camp. Other staff members are Miss Joan Huntei", nature study; Mss Marjorie beeves, recreation: Dennis Norman, waterfront activities; Mrs.
pennis Norman, handicraft; and John Klassen, wood-carving.
***********
V
I Bi'-ioxeV.
-.r>Oi-.£:^ ■ . .^^-^^v i;- .•i^^^■.^:.-v^■i'
r;fc•v■'\ '50J!J;i^
..;.A J,
fii'jv.;^^':-:^.
■?f! ^> r5":t<iorr
•>.' J»vi
iS.Bii'/i.'-^'i-'^
eJ'Oi
: — .i rati'" *' ©J*
► '-...■ ' ■
e-'i-j:..C'ioii!. bn£ a?
.O-i-i'
J
.1 "-'C
ft, .■ad- 'iiiV-
T^lt^S-
. t f> f ■
;j Q.
farm
Radio News
II
iSITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE • EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, JUNE 29, 19^8 'arm Safety Week Chairmen Announced
IThere there's a vill, there's a way. And where there's way, there's a safe way.
Farm Safety V^eek will be observed this year from July 25th 0 July 31st. Co-chairmen of the state-wide campaign to emphasize he importance of farm safety were announced last week. They are . D. Murphy, Urbana, assistant state leader of county farm ad- isers, and l/alter W. Whitlock, director of the department of afety and public health of the Illinois Agricultural Association, •ean H. P. Rusk of the College of Agriculture at the University f Illinois made the appointments.
Murphy and Whitlock are busy with preparations for their 'arm Safety Week program for next month. Soon they vrill announce heir appointments of chairmen of various subcommittees.
While Farm Safety Week is a time for renewed emphasis, evertheless the state chairmen remind you that your program of afety should be carried on 52 vreeks of the year.
T**t.>
r
2W3
kt iU^i
aDIVil32 I40>2M3T
aauiJUDmoA ir
H-r p,,- ^
';t t r'.'* . T r '^v '3 s ' <f5T ^ ■".'
flci':iS Yli/X- fflOTl i£ie>-:: sxrfd- bav^i^adc ft«:f Iliv >fedW Tjcfslsa nriS'^
YcTle'Xisvxall' edv+ Ic etu:Mt;oi'i:4A 'lo Q36II0O srf:^ l-
.z^ne^rJ :V,--^ /-.-ft «^^': •:-S:o
oormoruib II J. s- ^ari* noo2 .rij-aora :^xsn "tol i-nmgo^j.Q MesW
•-..-->:..«...,.:.,.. -^c/oi'iov lo n3fr'7?'-rr **■■> r^.-fr^ -•^-*n- ,si^Sffc.•ilO bsve»ri(7'i 'iOi «faicf B ei :;fftQV si':;'.
'■''.t ■ ''T' . •" «^ ^.
■,rr hrtrirfk 'I
-X^^KiOi K-j^^i; :
rilinois Radio News --2 RELEASE TUESDAY, JUNE 29
'total Roofs Need Care and Repair
Here's some valuable information on taking care of metal roofs:
Engineers say this type of roof is durable and when kept Ln shape will last for many years. But to get the best service from galvanized roofing, you need to know how to select it and put Lt on, and how to keep it in good condition. At present, nearly i third of the barns and other service buildings in Illinois have chis type of roof.
J. G. Andros, engineer at the University of Illinois, suggests using metallic zinc paint in maintaining roofs of this dnd. It renei:s the zinc coating. If you apply it in warm weather, :he paint will stay on better. The sheets of galvanized roofing lead to be dry and free from dust and dirt. If they are rusted, :lean them with a wire brush.
One coat of metallic zinc paint can be expected to pro- :ect the roof 5 to 8 years. And tests show that this protection ;an be doubled if a second coat is put on within h years after the 'irst.
Andros says galvanized sheeting with a minimum of 2 ounces 5f zinc coating per square foot, provides long, corrosion-free iervlce. Sounds like a good grade to use for your roof.
There are many other good pointers about the care of
ihese roofs. Your farm adviser has them In a new publication,
pailable without cost to you. See him and ask for a copy of the
circular on galvanized roofing.
i **********
i
i k . a
"■■ '' '.
• :? i':"^.
-O'W f:
'■'t-' r:'r,'>.-; .1'^
srl:t •,■ . '
3 ed
1 -. r-
I
DO i>Ov
jj: q3s;-i .■:: ^^
•>r,t ■" lo •?::
no V
. ;.i'^ori
.^oJ
■»•*««•'
arm
Radio News
SISITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE • EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE WEDNESDAY, JUNE 30, 19^8 hen to Spray Weeds vlth 2,4-D
We've been talking a lot lately about the advantages of praying with 2,4-D. By now you're probably convinced that it is good thing. And perhaps some of you are wondering when to spray 0 get best results.
The University of Illinois Agricultural Experiment Station as this suggestion to make: Research shows that the weeds are .est susceptible to 2,4-D when they are very small.
Weed specialists suggest that it's well to put off using his new chemical until you're sure all or most of the weeds have erminated and are showing through the ground.
And agronomists have this to say about those resistant erennial plants: For best control, apply 2,4-D about the time he weeds are budding, or at the early-bloom stage. Spraying at his time will prevent the weeds from producing seed and re infesting he area .
**********
1*K.
c
-rr^carm
I < •■I y I ^ .
tj^
h oibe^l
'U3I10
A 3 1^ 3 f>a I
?ioHi-iiJ "ic. r\
84iex ,3^: ^TTiut .YAasai/idsn'/ srr;
a~J^tS rijiv BfceeVT
•?«T-o B&esv erf J d-srfi svorfs rfotBPssH ,:9?fBM oct noicTEsa^aa ex:
ovsrf 3f3eov srf.1 lo J aora io ii/g si'troy, ••Il.;JfUJ leoxniQrfo w-q;
'^wx* exlJ *r;odB a-{i,S YlqqB . .ro'i'aoo ^-rsscf lO'-T : 8j nalq XsjL;
♦«*«•»«**: It*
m
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE WEDNESDAY, JUNE 30
Truck Tune -Up to Save Oil
Keeping your farm trucks In the pink of condition will aelp keep your finances out of the red. This timely suggestion 3ome3 from Prank Andrew, agricultural engineer at the University Di Illinois. Andrew says this is one way to help the country's gasoline- and oil-saving efforts.
The number of farm trucks has increased some 50 percent since the end of the war. This makes conservation doubly important. Complete servicing may appear to eat up more oil products. But indrew says servicing at the right time cuts down the amount of 'uel used by keeping the machines running smoothly and efficiently.
Here are some ways to make your gasoline, oil and equip- lent "go further":
Change crankcase oils to the proper summer grade. Drain nd flush the cooling system. Change the lubricant in the trans- lission and differential for proper summer operation. Keep your lachine well lubricated. Clean and repack the wheel bearings, heck and repack the universal joints if needed.
And why not clean the spark plugs in the family car? lush the crank case before refilling. Replace the oil filter, lean the air filter. Check and add more brake fluid If needed, otate and inspect the tires. Wash, polish and wax the car body.
These are some of the things that you can do to conserve
he nation's supply of gasoline and greases.
**********
|
"ij anB'\ 'V |
|
|
j« jfi ^te . .-uv'j.-.^u'- •- -"■■ |
|
|
; efto Bi elrfJ tia» |
|
|
'aa-X» |
■o( |
|
aifl^J |
0 |
|
,... g,-_...-. ^.; •;tji,« ^:t r . vflm nri.Lo;tv'fda e |
|
|
cJuo oa |
|
|
' snJ-.qt-s.-: -^c |
|
|
rAi-;-.r- '^"t evBW swoe |
|
|
, .'Jiq erlJ^ ■-> '^i? |
|
|
tpY?; 5\n*"Cooo ©rii" ^ |
|
|
• |
!>;P.h»^'l.t? "^Y
'-i »• r, : . r^ p, '^rrm
arm
Radio News
:i;iTY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE • EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, JULY 1, 19^8
Play It Safe
You all know Farm Safety Week Is coming up. It's set for the last week in July.
And speaking of safety, you know it's largely a case of what's in the mind. It may be natural to think of accidents in terms of broken arms and legs. But healing a broken leg is only treating the result of an accident, not the cause.
Ve want to take safety out of the posters and bill- boards and put it in the minds of workers. Then the results will be worth while. Help your workers develop a safe mental attitude. Keeping ideas on the safe side is first. Keeping hands and feet
on the safe side follows naturally.
**********
Institute of Cooperation Will Meet
Friends of cooperatives will be Interested in knowing about this meeting. The American Institute of Cooperation will I hold their 20th Annual meeting on August 30th and 31st and Septem- ber 1st and 2nd. The conference will be held on the campus of
Massachusetts State College at Amherst. For two weeks before the conference begins, a series of vrorkshops will be held. They are to be on the campus, and will be for study of subjects of special ; interest to farmer cooperatives.
0^
.. mmij
:^v- '.•
•.lams^ ac
i&F. B'Jl .qu ':,'"i-'
9l£.8 ens'? W0it5( LL.:> lioY
.^oCi
■ •• noi-
.it
nor'"'? . 2 *■■ . ■ >f "^ cv/ ^o portrfi ailJ fil -ti
on ii
iin swoliol ot."-:. a*"
5{ ♦**-'•-:• ,<*>**
A ■•'
"*.'' I"' '.'.'" 'tc nrt :'.'■' '"^{ti * "."ur*'''
ui-iU'-'-j Vi)i-
,0rO0 ■;
llinois Radio Nevs--2 RELEASE THURSDAY, JULY 1
oil Experiment Field Meetings
You up-and-coming farmers and farm owners who are interested n Improving your land utilization programs will be interested in his announcement.
Three more soil experiment field meetings are scheduled or today and tomorrow. There are two for today. One is on the cNabb Soil Experiment Field near McNabb. Farmers in Bureau, Henry, aSalle, Livingston, Marshall-Putnam and Woodford counties will be est interested in this meeting.
The other meeting to be held today is on the Mt. Morris ield near Mt. Morris. Farmers in Boone, Carroll, DeKalb, Jo Daviess, ee. Ogle, Stephenson, Whiteside and Winnebago counties will imnt 0 attend this meeting.
The third meeting will be on the Jollet Field near Jollet. his meeting is especially for farmers in Cook, DuPage, Grundy, ane, Kankakee, Kendall, Lake,McHenry and Will counties.
All three meetings will begin at 1 o'clock Central tandard Time. The object is to show the effects of soil manage- ent and fertilizer practices on growing crops. Also, soil fer- illty problems will be discussed, and questions on the use of ertilizer will be answered.
The time again is 1 o'clock Central Standard Time. The
j
iilaces of meeting are the McNabb, Mt. Morris and Jollet Soil Ex- •eriment Fields. All Interested persons are invited to attend.
'Ln* :t{r-«;jEff s— «.w«^ o-^
..tno-iOoni/onnH
<^d-:i no tl ectO .y^^^^ 'JoI ewj j'Xo 3'xe.'!T .vo'f'omoJ fc^iii. ^
,. .. ■ t ,(, t
. aUoL tsexi Mei-si clelXol, erf^ no ocf lilv ^r.^j-^.^iu ij-.-.- ^rfT • 'to ectoal'ia an'cr iwrie oi el ^ erf**
{arm
Radio News
EIIITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE FRIDAY, JULY 2, 19^8 Does Conservation Pay?
Have you ever wondered vhat returns you can expect from jractlcing soil conservation on your farm? In terms of dollars md cents?
Here's a report that comes from E. L. Sauer, who is with ■-he Soil Conservation Service at the University of Illinois . At )resent prices and costs, Sauer says, a conservation program is one )f the most economical things a farmer can invest in.
Long-time studies of the costs and benefits of soil and ■ater conservation have been made. Results show it's not only ensible, it pays off in dollars. That is, if you follow a good irogram of keeping soil and water on your farm.
Sauer says studies on conservation farming were made ast year in four Illinois areas. Increased income for these areas veraged nearly 8 dollars an acre. And a long-time return re- ulted, too--soil and water resources were improved.
Sauer says that, if conservation practices vere applied 0 the 2h million crop acres in Illinois, at present prices the net arm income for the state could be increased I89 million dollars.
**********
.5^ 1^ mS uW mW bW
a<:
I U I.' ••
"t. ^YAQi/i-i .1c.iiii.uia;-^i '■iO'-I
^a\i^C •Xa^/Bc ^UjaOo ::i:.- •-.... L-x-.x
-'■^LJJ■
via- :'Ji woxre-. ,fi.j JucoA .ji^»ut .iooc s ' . .<.■.• -a vt-i-
. fiOXJ'ilV'lrteuO.'v i"lC. Uf>XiJ.^Ji^
Illinois Radio News- -2 RELEASE FRIDAY, JULY 2
Handle Livestock Carefully in Shipping
A 25-inillion-dollar loss to American livestock producers I That vas the price paid during 19^7 in losses on animals shipped to market in a careless fashion.
Many animals were found dead or crippled on arrival at the markets. Bruised portions on the meat had to be classed as uaste. All told, it meant a loss of 25 million dollars last year.
This story, like every other, has a moral. Handle your livestock carefully when you ship them to market. Otherwise, you'll have losses from dead animals, cripples and bruised animals.
^fhat is your part as a shipper? Here are a few things you can do: Dehorn cattle, preferably while they are young. Re- move projecting nails, splinters and broken boards in feed racks and fences. Don't feed grain heavily just before loading. Use good loading chutes, not too steep. Bed with sand which is free from stones to prevent slipping. Always partition mixed loads to separate calves from cattle or hogs from cattle.
And here are some more suggestions: Have the upper deck of your truck high enough to prevent back bruises on calves below. Load slowly. Use canvas slappers instead of clubs or canes. In- spect loads en route. Wet do^/n the hogs every 4o or 50 miles if the day is warm. Drive carefully, slowing dovrn on sharp turns and [avoiding sudden stops .
Last year 70 thousand hogs were crippled on arrival at the markets. The loss is big. Help reduce it by preventing acci- jdents .
c ■v.rrjr .v.^T'-::- ■a'PAEjt2i'"i '•■--r-^--'^ 'ol^
as V
.\f. ..---■■ •-u.xoi/-noiJ.i£ia
^t^. -^ 'jd J--': bfiri ct^em orf.t no enoictioq f^' . sJeiT';:.':/:
p. ^i
oi ajoaoi ;ioxix2 uo.l:/„ jTsq i-'^iiv/x ■- .i?i'S'iv
• ao aioi"
■'^^^r♦ '^.^ T- f ?rft nvot f^® ••■
a" ■*■-•- ■ t^
4).^:tf. " " ■*'•■■ -i -^
arm
Radio News
:iilTY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE SATURDAY, JULY 3, 19^8
The House Made of Straw
The little pig of nursery rhyme fame who built his house of straw seems to have opened up a whole new industry.
A lot of paper and corrugated strawboard now is being manufactured from wheat straw. Strawboard is the fluted material often used as a liner in cartons and boxes. It's made in 26 mills in the Middle West. They produce about half a million tons of it each year. And thej'' use 800 thousand tons of straw.
Besides being used as a liner, strawboard is used for your egg-crate separators and fillers and for the pads that pro- tect your fruit and other produce shipped in boxes and barrels. iSome of it is used for coarse grades of wrapping paper.
There's a lot of strair produced in this coiantry- -around
100 million tons. Of course, not all of it is available for
industry. The problem is chiefly one of collecting the straw and
getting it to the mills at a cost profitable to the farmer and
economical for the manufacturer.
**********
^
■n?'?
ft
•j orfw f«T; ■ , 7' "1 Tt/ibfiJ. . won 6/
:i«CT feejul") ©rft. ai: O'U'jOd;-;. do flirt c^-? -*•■? s'v"*! .Bexod
J "lo snoj : .» ; ' bas ax. ot^
A-' a-«-'-i
jj^ij. eifT
, :[o evBcf
hiCi.
as bezsj /
■ p 9'^f •>'^^*^t'*^i"rr
. j-aL .yi J
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE SATURDAY, JULY 3
•fork. Safely During July
July is a bad month for farm accidents. Records show that more accidents happen in July than at any other time.
Why? There's a lot of machinery being used during this season. Much of it is run with high-speed gears.
The result? Broken bones, torn ligaments, shattered lerves. So play it safe. Don't vear loose or ragged clothing iround these machines. Keep safety guards in place at all times. Jheck equipment for defective hitches, ropes, pulleys and lifts, leplace them if necessary. Make safety a habit.
association of Rural Or.'^anlzations to Meet
The American Country Life Association will hold its l7th annual conference at B^srea College, Kentucky, July 13th through uly 15th. This is a voluntary association of individuals and irganizations working for the improvemant of rural life in America.
The theme for this year's conference is "Rural Policies nd Policy Making." The association president is Joseph Ackerman I'f the Farm Foundation in Chicago.
£)BC'
' iiui ex Ji. "■■
■■'■fTr
Ci 'dC
i:
arm
Radio News
ESITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE MONDAY, JULY 5, 19^8
Thorough Spraying Is a Must
Orchardists who do their share in providing city folks i-rith good fruit have their problems. Not the least of them is the summer job of spraying fruit trees.
V, \I . Kelley, University'- of Illinois horticulturist, says the right materials and good spray schedules will be of little use mless coverage is adequate. He urges you orchardists to make sure your trees are completely covered with spray.
Kelley says lack of thorough coverage is one of the aost common causes of failure to control pests. Towers and top- )ff sprays will help in the tops of trees. This is one place "■ou'll find many codling moths.
Plenty of spray is needed. Keep at it until the foliage
irips. Kelley suggests examining the fruit and leaves at frequent
.ntervals to make sure the spray coverage is complete.
**********
-7
* *I|
L
^F-
"^_
V
84i<?j[ ,e YJOT .YAQVIOM Sc
f-oq
-8^M Q 8l Sn-tT^IC: j'
'I O'l i J U-L <^
.aiiJOBl ^.i^.L^Ol! v--'^^' -■■*'^'^"^
****** ;f.-**i«-
i
I
Illinois Radio NeV3--2 RELEASE MONDAY, JULY 5
Vegetable Groi/ers to Hold Field Day
Here's news for you gardeners:
The Illinois State Vegetable Growers Association has scheduled a field day at the University of Illinois College of Agriculture in Urbana. Members of the association vill visit the University campus on Saturday, July 17th. They will find out what's new in vegetable varieties.
They'll see variety trial plots of peppers, green beans, tomatoes and squash. On the University farm, members will be shown how to control weeds with chemicals. They will also see spraying and dusting equipment used to control weeds, insects and diseases. New garden tractors and tillage tools will be ex- hibited, along with several kinds of irrigation systems.
Harold Pingerhut, East St. Louis, is president of the (vegetable growers association. The program for this field day is Deing planned by Lee Somers, University vegetable gardening special- ist. The date again is July 17th.
**********
Provide Nests for Pullets on Range
S. P. Ridlen, extension poultryman at the University of
Illinois College of Agriculture, says pullets that start laying
sarly on range should be provided with nests. If the young birds
ion't have nests, they may develop bad egglaying habits that will
continue after they are moved to the laying house.
**********
^ vjt.it.
.£■ .:■•
11
^
; •• VQV TO"* «VAn
C^.: !i.- "IL" "/'A-.' ';'A.', '•'«:»'• ' v;^;;.-'- ^.^'■'..
.;o onj-i ixi^ \.-ni- A^ii'^^^-t^^ ^- ^uqauB^ .^♦-..-^itT
nolJ'fl^J'i'xl lo
iBievee ff"
32 '^cI^ uiei'i .ifU '£01 iu2,i£.:,"iq oriT .x;.>„,:ix;;oi:-i> t-vjWOtg eldoi
/jtnTT T Yd Jt.
* ?i ■••? .<••'■• ■" ;.■''■ ■•■
Sni
»( ^* ^' •>'■'.- \ •■ H-1"
arm
Radio News
/ESITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, JULY 6, 19^8 Safety Precautions in the Shop
Many accidents occur in the farm shop. And most of them 30uld be prevented by carefulness. Why not keep these safety rules Ln mind when you're working in your shop?
Open a door or window before running an engine inside the building. Guard all moving parts on machinery. Be sure you ire not in contact with water while touching electrical outlets md equipment. Keep paints, oils, greasy rags and so forth in /ell-ventilated cabinets.
Wear goggles when welding or grinding. Keep explosive Tuels away from fires. Store tools so that sharp edges are not jxposed. Block hoisted objects before working near them. Keep :he floor free from grease, oil and debris. Watch all open fires.
Store tools and materials where there is no danger that S;hey will fall and cause Injury. Keep clothing away from moving parts of machinery. Use a push stick when operating the table saw.
Remember that an ounce of prevention is vrorth a pound pf cure. The accident you prevent i2iay save your own life.
**********
r
fntn
^;k<
'**!&•
M s
cw3H oibeJl
I'^'t^was' -r'. V. '>^mjm.L.f>mi!f
^jjatru ■...,. ^MLL ■ >■! amjJEAf » mMun
f>^iij^ ,a YjuT, .YAaastTT ae
«0'?
nHi n.-i: .?nc
,tr,yr ^^«. oe:;,^©- gt-Pi-f?. .-tBrfcf- o-'^ ^foio,r i»T'o.:te .-BOT-ii moil -^Wb
^-^•^■/i .uiii' — "•■• ■ ■• - . -■ .^- ■:■ .j' •- .-ftaf cfo Jioarf.^Off ''•■■'■ f"^ •'■■■"■
,v;
■*.'?-;ft---'t^ vj :;■«
:illnois Radio News --2 RELEASE TUESDAY, JULY 6
. Record High Month In the Poultry Business
May was a record-high month In the poultry business, (ere's the report from Sam Rldlen, poultry specialist. University if Illinois College of Agriculture.
Rldlen says reports from the U. S. Department of Agrlcul- ure show that the number of baby chicks produced by commercial atcheries during May was down 12 percent compared with that of ast year. Demand for chicks for broilers was very strong. But emand for chicks for flock replacements was below that of last ear, particularly in the Middle West.
Although total egg production for May v;as below that of ast May, the average rate of lay continues above record levels, oldings of laying stock average 3 percent less than a year ago.
Prices received by farmers for eggs in mid -May averaged 2 cents a dozen. This is a record high for May. Live-weight rices for chickens averaged 29 cents a pound, also a record fcir ay.
Turkey prices, too, were at a record level. They averaged !? cents a pound live weight.
Peed cost in mid-May was the highest for the month in 5 years of record. The egg-feed and chicken-feed ratios were onsiderably less favorable than a year ago. The turkey-feed ratio aiproved over May of the previous year.
And that's the poultry report for today.
-30-
V.mTT
T,;"''VT"'7T' ?r'r''''f' ?*"f'''-
oru ii^- .i
. s':r.rt.ruo';rr-iA Jo. fivo'IIoQ, eloniXIT Xk -.00 ijd beotrfxj^q &:lo:trfp ^cft'i to c£Qdm;n erfJ 3exfd wode
. T .. Xc»vel : ^'tevr ,00^ ^Booliq YejIi^'T
,.,r eot :{-olrio bf f^rfT .bioo^i lo
,3*^ .T,'X*Xupq «rfct B«:t£rfct ,X-aA
farm
Radio News
ESITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE WEDNESDAY, JULY 1 , 19^8
leep Your Combine In Shape
It's just about time to roll out that combine. Here's a luggestlon from A. L. Young about avoiding combine trouble. Young .3 an agricultural engineer with the University of Illinois.
He recommends following the instruction book, especially .n making adjustments. Some Instruction books do not cover repair- .ng very thoroughly. But most of them do include a fairly complete Ist of repair parts.
If you can get the needed parts, you shouldn't find it
■ery difficult to put the machine into good running condition.
**********
)airy Records Guide Culling
Here's a suggestion from University of Illinois dairymen m how you can reap greater profits.
They point out that accurate dairy records are the best
'.uides to a sound culling program. A cow's record of butterfat
t*eturn3 and feed costs tellswhether or not she is a profitable
animal to have around. Without the record, it's pretty hard to
iuess.
**********
>»^
c.
-^^r^ ,fl^^??
iu67i
Uil^D/i
r HO'-'I
f8 nl
3a)ioY .aXcQ^Oj.; .^xiiciijoo j,nJ.I>iovs ctaoo_: j^x::;^ .
Syii/Hll J?^^i£5-. ii^22.?Ji£!i .
Oc
«««'#«'»»«'««
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE WEDNESDAY, JULY 7
Keep Afloat With Safety
AlTTays play safe iji or on the water. Safety precautions while svimming or boating may save a life. And that life may be your ovn.
Here are some suggestions: Never overload your boat. Often there are seats for more persons than the boat should carry. Know and take heed of weather signs. Don't stay out while it is storming.
Always step into the center of the boat. Never jump, and never stand up while the boat is moving. Never smoke while refueling. And make s\ire the motor is not too powerful for the boat.
And if you're going swimming, remember it's wise to
3Vim only with a good swimmer or in sight of a lifeguard.
**********
3are in Storing Fertilizer
The good suggestion has been made a number of times to 3rder fertilizer supplies early and take delivery when you can.
It's also a good idea to store fertilizer supplies care- fully . Agronomists at the University of Illinois College of Agri- culture say the supply should be kept only in a very dry place — iway from drafts that bring in moist air.
Another tip is to keep the bags off the concrete floor. Cf the storage place has such a floor, place boards over it so 'hat they crisscross. This will let air circulate under the bags.
Don't be too ambitious and stack the bags too high. The 'eight causes caking. It's best not to go over six or seven bags Aigh.
»♦♦«*#♦#»♦
S--'eiireii
t-,4'* tbXc
0'.
ai ;ti sirrfv cte i' - • '^^^ '^»> ^^'^^^ ^-'^^ -^^ "'^^
fjrfi "•-^' r ,- '.v-.T not .tod 31 .o:.'ora srf? s-itt/a ^3(«a fin/. "•/'^^
•ifl
■ g- I ■■■■■' ■ ■ I II * ■! ■ — I I I ■ ■ ■ I ■
.-i-o: -. r ■ . M"f "' <^< '
B!
.I■I^S^r-:■■
3 a aaXfi a'cfl
'^^
arm
Radio News
VEISITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, JULY 8, 1948
Vstch Outl Poison Ivy!
A case of poison ivy is no f\in. If you have the veed pest around your farmstead, it's not a bad idea to get rid of it, But vatch your step. Either 2,4-D or Ammate can be used to kill the ivy. Pollov the directions on the package for using either chemical. Spray during cool weather, and work slowly to avoid perspiration.
**********
., Furnish Shade for Fall Farrowing
Here ' s a suggestion for some inexpensive insurance for your fall pig crop:
Temporary shade structures are a good investment if you are planning to have your sov/s farrow fall pigs on pasture. Livestock specialists from the University of Illinois say the hot sun can be just as deadly as sub-zero weather.
The shades don't have to be expensive or fancy. Some
fanners prop up old doors or panels over the sow after she has
farrowed her litter. And it might be a good idea, too, to spray
the sow and her litter with DDT to keep the flies away.
**********
rfp
\^
t J
oib&^
msmm
:UJo:>
i*-"
64^1 ,8 YOUZ .^■MeHUHT :
I'^vl. noelo^ l^uO rf-
rilil cJ- bosij 9cf n:50 ejaciniA -to c[-4^^'i 'i8.-i;}ia .q6;Jp. iwoy rioJ£''
nolJB^'ic- •
* ?•« *«••*****
, ^ V ri'*^ VOTtal BTTOa ILfOX evBff oj :
jOIi di-' ■,.-■- Ji'.'il-l . .i.t. iB-; -
f.i f
1
Illinois Radio News- -2 RELEASE THURSDAY, JULY 8
Waterways Save Hater Run-Off
Now is the time to be thinking about grass waterways. It's a good way to conserve valuable soil and moisture.
Ben Muirhead gives us the report. He is an agricultxiral engineer with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture. He suggests five steps.
The first thing to do is to work the draw or gully and shape it into a wide, shallow, saucer- shaped, almost flat-bottomed ditch. Make it X'/ide enough and deep enough to carry the water from heavy rainstorms.
Next, after working up a good firm seedbed, seed heavily with perennial grasses. Redtop and timothy with or without a nurse crop are commonly used at twice the normal seeding rate. That is, 25 to 30 pounds an acre. Roll the seedbed to make it firm.
Then, fertilize with strawy manure worked into the seed- bed. Often this is the difference between success and failure In catching a good stand.
Ben says if the first seeding fails, try again. Stick at it until you get a good stand of grass.
Maintain your waterway by mowing regularly and taking off the hay. Hatch for breaks in the sod. Re seed if you find any. Always use care in crossing your waten-ray with faim machinery.
And there you have it. Five steps to take in getting a. grass waterway started on your farm.
**********
■ • J
.mill .11 85iaitt 0-t !■ QCii . n& r T
-;. -, c'rf.i- -■'-• ■■''^'^ •■:■:•.'' .'.• ■ 1 1 'i "fft T;^'-r.tH *f"ffv r'?.':ii:t''r^'^ .r-^'fT
I
*\i •.*>
*:!^.
arm
Radio News
iVERSITY OF ILLrNOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE FRIDAY, JULY 9, igkB
Keep Your Barn Door Closed
You've all heard people say it's too late to close the barn door after the horses have been stolen. And it's too late to feed your livestock after your feed supply is depleted.
Extension dairymen from the University of Illinois say it's impossible to estimate accurately hov much feed there will be for next winter's feeding. But it wouldn't be a bad I idea to give caref\il thought to your feeding problems.
Here are a couple of questions you should ask yourself: Will your hay mow, silo and corn crib be full enough next fall to M carry your livestock through the winter? And if not, will you be able to buy all the feed you'll want?
It's very important to store an abundant supply of roughage in the forms of hay and silage. Temporary silos may be used for storing additional ensilage.
The dairy specialists suggest heavy roughage feeding,
vith limited grain. They say this may be the dairyman's best
feeding plan for next winter. During this summer, conserve grain
vhere abxmdant pasture is available.
Legumes or grasses put into the silo may be fed out dur- ing the late summer when pastures are not so good. Or they can be '^ept for winter feeding. 1 **********
/
^
„ .•>.'?. •■'I*,ti'^
M
\.
-^
^
oj eJBl or?"
:.J.O.
; f:, • -X0OY ie:t'l.s ;•
? ! -
\', ■'.rT^'-"i ?irfs nJ:
;r, '. J
ozaov
rij Sf;
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE FRIDAY, JULY 9
Store Your Brooding Equipment
Spring-time is the busiest time of the year for farmers. And nov that the rush work of cropping is over, it might not he a bad idea for you to start thinking of next spring.
One vay you can save yourself some time is to get your brooding equipment cleaned up and stored for the next brooding season. After you have thoroughly scrubbed and cleaned the brooder, check for broken and vorn parts. Replace them now and avoid last- minute troubles next spring.
Before storing the brooder, coat it vith oil to prevent rusting. And don't forget to clean and store the small feeders and vater fountains that x^ill not be used again until baby chick time next year.
Increase Your Peach Yields
There's a way you orchardists can increase your peach
yields considerably. R. L. McMunn says peaches enlarge very
rapidly during the last few days on the tree. McMunn is with the
horticulture department at the University of Illinois College of
Agriculture.
He made measurements to show that during the last week on the tree peaches increase in volume 3 to 4 percent each day. That is, provided there's plenty of moisture. That's a gain of 10 to 15 bushels an acre for each additional day the peaches are left on the tree. In a 4o-acre orchard this gain would amount to at least a carload a day.
j Prom the standpoint of volume alone, peach growers can- inot afford to harvest immature peaches. And, of course, consumers prefer the quality and flavor of more nearly mature peaches.
.101 <xse^ etiit lo «r ' ■
.. '• ", '•.•;i ■; . '• n '' • ; r« i V-
. .v:i '. . -J >..'.
iZi},i : '■ins won oiqd.ct ©onlqsfl
il-- :7'li;r •_;•,
&«li J i{C . I.t.'lili.
; :.fi wot: ■ ■ ■■ ■ iol 3 ' ac
«»*#.*«• i*«*«
.'IBQV , t
• QSti 9di no ^yi i^nxiX tai^^ A- .
■"lo ., ^ aioa.ilXI 'Jo '\::Jle 7/) .tr-.
l; j;ii.j-
' *^.* -' S '
1
cfvm
Radio News
t^ERSITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE • EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE SATURDAY, JULY 10, 19^8 A Report on the Pig Crop
Twice each year the government makes a report on the hog situation. These reports are released in June and December. The June 19^8 report Is based on a survey of 113 thousand farms and ranches. It shows the number of hogs over 6 months of age on farms, the nxomber of pigs saved this past spring and the num- . ber of sows expected to be kept for fall pigs.
There were more than 23 million hogs over 6 months old on farms June 1. This is 2 percent less than the nxomber on farms a year earlier. The 2 percent reduction is for the nation as a whole. Here in the corn belt the number is down 6 percent.
The nation's farmers saved more than 51 million pigs this spring--2 percent less than last year. A larger reduction vas expected, but farmers saved more pigs per sow than usual.
The government reports that farmers expect to keep 5 Dillion S0W3 for fall pigs. This is almost exactly the same num- jber that farrowed last fall. At the same time, it is 8 percent Hess than the average number farrowing during the preceding 10 years .
And that's the report on the nation's pig crop.
**********
>
mill
H oibsSI
V >, f
JkB«:iia>:.'.ww«.
3'.-
■rt'p.i-'t^.-Tr"'- roTT
•.«-li-:'9l9'i ©""fS .8.
J^^4.«^i^i. — ->--
off:I . ,-&•'
V^i vXTCr- "X'
■L
.lOllX.tn .•.^.: hb::.' e-icxu 9'i':)K i3i-5iii'
|
,. ;*.'.- <»ff;r ' -; |
.■^ «ri o ■ . |
r |
|
1 |
||
|
..Jneoioq ' |
' si '.corfflu/n Qi- nioo eo'.j ui ^'-ieH |
'1 |
|
■•- -.N-' ff-.^ r Tfr |
^j. fl.fjrrfr JctBf: ei1T |
f |
|
5 .'i XJ' 0^'- 'Oi*I |
., ,^ i -J ...... ,v ■ ^., : |
• ^ |
|
.lauei/ n^ . |
vf-q g., • s'lewitol .li/d ...-••• J of^'-r |
■J l! |
|
' aes"! ort .'t::.0'.T"!f-' |
. I 8 .+to(rf»': trararr'fov'. |
|
|
i.t;ji; oa..ic Si- |
i.'UOI-i.-- «- ■ ' |
01 .anlbootc-T
efrtfi?. erf J 3-/i
• sni'.
• qofx
-; erf;.:
Illinois Radio News-2 RELEASE SATURDAY, JULY 10
Still Time to Enter Barley Contest
You northern Illinois barley growers are reminded that there is still time to enter the $30,000 barley contest.
This contest is sponsored by the Mldvest Barley Improve- ment Association of Milwaukee, Wisconsin. J. C. Hackleman, TJni- versity of Illinois agronomist, is chairman of the Illinois Barley Improvement Association. This is a part of the midwest group.
Growers who would like to enter the contest should get the details from their local farm advisers. Hackleman says ad- visers in all northern barley.growing areas have copies of the I entry forms. Prizes will be awarded on a county, state and regional basis.
**********
Illinois Beekeenfivs Plan Conference
Here's news for Illinois beekeepers:
Members of the Illinois state beekeepers association
are planning to meet on the University of Illinois campus. The
date is Sunday, July l8. Dr. V. G. Milum, associate professor
of entomology, sends word of this meeting.
A. E. Meineke, Arlington Heights, will preside over
the meeting. Meineke is president of the association.
The program will include speeches and an exhibit of
the University's apiary equipment. The date again is Sunday,
July 18, on the University of Illinois camt)us.
♦»*****»##
01 Y,IUt;- ,YA£IflUTH3 ' -H" ^^-^^io:L o.^^H tibfi^Xit
j yCJ btJtOBi' !. uoCJilOO S^.:'.
I
r-^npF .^
:uBvIlM 10 iioictflJtooeaA ;J;'Oi
-bs tiXAt
I'm ■:)'.' 'J''
:■ .;o i ;i erf iriw f.s)S;' : ■■■: ■ • ■■■ • -•
ril an.j
';.'.'■; ' i^"/ ■ : aft 'j 4** .
,v£ISITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE • EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE MONDAY, JULY 12, 19if8 Illinois Foultrymen to Meet at University of Illinois
If you're connected In any way with the poultry In- dustry, you'll be Interested in this announcement.
The first "All-Industry" Poultry Day vill be held at the University of Illinois College of Agriculture Wednesday, July 21. Illinois poultry flock owners, processors, feed dealers and hatcherymen will attend this meeting.
H. M. Scott, poultry division head, says this is the first time an all-industry poultry day has been planned by the college. It is hoped that all segments of the Industry will be represented and take part In the program.
All persons Interested in the poultry enterprise are Invited to come. The date again is Wednesday, July 21. And the Place is the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, Urbana, Illinois.
***»***#*#
I ,/
I IT ^'
iH
e^:*!'
91-1
^':! If!
SIS ^
•a ,
Tct-iJiUi li-i-iii^.;-'
Dcauo'xeJnl txiv
[II ^p T
*-.
. ««■
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE MONDAY, JULY 12
Record I'fheat Crop Expected This Year
We hear from University of Illinois entomologists that the federal government is taking steps to protect the nation's wheat crop. And it's well vorth protecting. It's the second largest In the nation's history.
The USDA says a campaign will be made this summer and fall against damage by stored-grain insects. And farmers are being reminded of the things they can do to provide good Insurance against damage to their wheat by Insects.
One of the first things to do is to get your grain bins into good condition for storing wheat. Clean them thoroughly, and make them weather- and fumigant- tight. Before you store your grain, spray your bins with insecticide to rid them of Insects.
V Have your wheat as dry as possible when you put it into the bins. Harvest promptly when the grain becomes dry enough.
And it's not a bad idea to inspect your grain frequently. Spray again if ln3ects appear. This is the most Important pre- caution. Entomologists suggest spraying in August to get rid of any insects that may have crawled into the bins or infested the grain while it was still in the field.
These stored-grain pests damage 300 million bushels of grain each year. This much grain would go a long way toward helping meet domestic and overseas requirements.
^
.„, „-..•;;, rricr -.1/4%'. .-^ r':^_!=T HI-
p(,t aan sAonUXI 'I --inU fflO'i'i "^Bori eW
:i -f *> iTi i-i. pr f wrrf ^1
laid ■ WOT^ cr©s o;t- &i: OJa ■
0'iD<^3- -■■■■■■ '^•"■' ' ' -j^rr^Mifl fe/rs -" f
'io m^o-J- wJ'i c • tn-j- -.^.^x. v-^^i- --(:•.• ■.;
.A.,- - •• .. : .-•-... .•'. • --J- nsi'-T.^- ~" *3effv ■f-ov; ftVsH
.vr-trj^f-nf'-x'-. : ■'-' o^ cefci {!£<! -V ^-Ofl '
"io bit. ;t»a ' . al- giixv>;^Ha :^o;:,.,^'i^ :.:-; -iu i*5i
o:Jni Jbelvriio ©v.
. . ^^fl|,'T •-::?:}■■ ni- Jtl! :"
'■•5.Q : ■ .;-:.* aJ^©=i- .".i.'i--':a-^^--'- -•• ■^■■'--^"'^
■1
arm
Radio News
/ERSITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELKA.se TUESDAY, JULY 13, 19^8
Grasshopper Control
Grasshoppers this year are thicker than honey bees in a clover field.
In fact, the hoppers are stripping many clover and alfalfa fields of nev growth almost as fast as it appears.
This vord comes from George C. Decker, vho is an entomologist vith the Illinois Natural History Survey.
During the long open fall last year, hoppers laid large numbers of eggs which came through the winter in good shape
To make matters worse, the drought during early June made the survival rate of nevlj hatched hoppers unusually high.
To combat these pests. Decker suggests using chlordane or Toxaphene sprays. Your farm adviser can give you detailed in- formation on how to prepare and apply these spray mixtures.
The time to spray is right now, Decker empha sizes --
because the hoppers are still concentrated in the areas where
they hatched. Get 'em there before they spread all over the
farm, he urges.
**********
r
■p'
rf^,
'^^Wr
Ziisro^t
Tf>
/sH OiD&/l
clA ^O 352iJOJ
8i^QI ,8.1 ^'■^'t' .YAao'viUT aoi-Ulkici;.
YSiiorf ni^ni .ie:>loJirW oib ibqy. sirf* s-foqqt
n
Me'r'f isvol..
.-^rov'TuS \:T:o;r3lH ISTUcJfiK sloxiiixl ai.J .lioiv/ s.^.iu<^^.^'.-.-' •
■..i£, roua ^"!i
.i&;?xilvr orf;J riayoT^"^ --r,r rInM" -ri-^e -io e-^ocfiiK'n e: •:
.sotuiTlm Toiqs eeericT /^c^Qs bna ©■: ; oct worf no liotv-tj
eri+ 1GVO lis f)£3Tq3 -■'jeiid e-iolod oisd) ffis' :f9C* •' '•■'■'
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE TUESDAY, JULY 13, 19^8
Skunk Spreads Rabies on Illinois Farm
Most skunks never get into the news. But here's a story about one that caused more than its share of trouble on an Illinois farm. This skunk had rabies.
Last month on a southern Illinois farm three cats and their kittens were attacked by a skunk. To prevent injury to the defenseless kitten.s, the farmer shot the invader.
Recently one of the cats vas seen attacking and biting the family's dog. Later in the day the farmer and his child were also bitten. The cat was then caged and sent to the diag- nostic laboratory at the University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine, t/here it was found to have had rabies. Now both the farmer and his child are taking treatment against the I disease. The dog, cats and kittens were destroyed to prevent fur- ther outbreaks of rabies.
Dr. P. D. Beamer of the veterinary college says the skunk probably had been bitten by another wild animal that had rabies. He says most tame and wild animals can get the disease, although dogs generally spread it because of their biting habits.
Doctor Beamer suggests that if you are bitten by an animal, you see your doctor regarding the Pasteur treatment. Also tell your local veterinarian about it so that he can find out vhether the animal has rabies.
There is no cure for rabies; the disease can only
be prevented by treatment.
LEA:lk "°"
' J}i--LJ:
ns no el(iv'0i.-t to ©ir gno •?;.'ocfs tto-*
-O^u ;.)..-•■ oirfT .rrri-i cuii-Xi j.-tBo eotrfj ra'ifil aionilii n-- ; b no cf^tiion d'ssJ
-'iif*S clno\ . . e.a9i:ityl bases sn ^30^ »jc£T .ocreej
.;--.'• rf:^.'.- 'to ej[S9id."tj:;o 7.81!
: ' :i&fii .rtstainj: ^ .©riior. tirf neocf f)jfirf yldyo'o'rq ilrun
.cc?'^:^*^j cr^J '3?^ ri-'^r r^Ir-Tij-rr.-: hi''" ?■..-:.•:■. srj^:,- .-tror/; n-'-t: ^-.^T .z-^^dl
. l~'*Ti"t:"!r;T.t =7:*" "^ ?: .•'■T 'r'.t ■'^fi rr,-vjp-' r>T 'f^.'l■.•"•^^^ TiA-ir ■->^;: --a-; _ fKrrJtj
.Boio's'S SBrf .Cabins .;;". ';• rXi'O Cf.r; '^•^.f5f•^^^ Ar'-t •;;0^^':^T t-jT: ;-,•••■"<> on i>f ^^TorTT
..Jfioia'xiCiiJ \;ci Jio/Jiev -0-
i
arm
Radio News
/EKSITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE WEDNESDAY, JULY Ik, 1948 Conservation District Directors Will Meet
Here's news of an Important meeting:
Directors of the state's 89 soil conservation districts
will meet at the University of Illinois College of Agriculture
July 27th through July 30th. This will be their second annual
state-wide conference. The announcement was made by Ernest D.
;g| Walker, state extension soil conservationist and chairman of the
program committee. 11 One director from each district will be selected as the official delegate and another as alternate. Other directors will be welcome to attend the four-day meet.
An hour's air tour of Champaign, Piatt and Macon coun- ties will be a feature of the program. The air tour will empha- size recommended conservation practices. Planes with licensed pilots from the University of Illinois Institute of Aeronautics Will handle the flights.
Dean H. P. Rusk of the College of Agriculture will ad- ciress the opening session.
This conference Is sponsored by the State Conservation Districts Board, the Soil Conservation Service, the Mississippi Valley Association and the University of Illinois.
; The dates again are July 27th through July 30th.
**********
V,
dW3
H
>B
q
■4«i,-ii.;VJjJJL.1.l^
HO ai^
■t-l iVlUt.. ^„•'. i\«^I(..
•f r> t^ -■>• " ''.T -y r* " ■ ■■ lji- y .'_
Iliw eitfdi
ilVtS':
eiv.
lo
qe BJ
iiOO f..
.d:tO£ vXii-y
Illinois Radio News- -2 RELEASE WEDNESDAY, JULY l4, 19^8
Tuberculosis in Farm Livestock
Here's a one-question quiz program for you Illinois livestock growers: Is there more than one type of tuberculosis? If you answer "no," you'll get the horn.
Dr. M. E. Mansfield of the University of Illinois Col- lege of Veterinary Medicine says there are three main kinds of tuberculosis: the cattle, the human and the poultry types.
Chickens get only the poultry type of the disease; cat- tle are susceptible mainly to the cattle type. But swine may get any one of the three types of the disease. Horses, mules, sheep and goats seldom have tuberculosis. Man is susceptible to the human and bovine types but resists the poultry variety.
Tuberculosis of cattle has been greatly reduced in the United States. But the disease Isn't licked yet, Doctor Mans- field says, and cattle should be tested each year. To prevent tuberculosis in poultry, sell your flock after one laying season, and practice good farm sanitation. And, remember, swine can get tuberculosis from infected poultry, so it's a good idea to keep your chickens and pigs In separate lots, he says.
LEA:lk -0-
7/9/48
m
v4ivX ,\rS jLoUv, ^Yf'i •{ S--evoV[- olbsH eioniXXI
2:> :/ oi:zo .._T
eJLoniXII ifoy tot maiBO'ia siiip .aoJt.^8eifp-9no .e e'a'zaH -^f.^ ,-,'■• "'TscJj.f:^ "c eqv erio ni\'ici eioci oiorSJ el '.eiovra-xg •Aoo^&b^'I'I
.fsTorf o-'.^ :}9S It 'ifOY '*,on'' isvenfl i/ox ^^ -IcD P.^r;ntIXI 'lo ^:^.tG'ievinU arfct lo bLallenzM. .a .M .ta 'i., .a'nl>I Aiit'.m. ae'-cri'j ft'ie eisfi/ tv:.''.e n:iii,.tlj9M "iiBnliocteV lo 9?el 23^Y^ -^'tlXz/oq aria bne n.^3iiJjrf erfJ , eX^Jeo ecii raieoXcotoc/^jiJ
.:ti5- V;-;! --ini-'re J-jJ^f .-^-r', ''^•■' ■-'■'-' 'J = xifi^f^ -iuijqooGije etc e.i t
qseifa .ebSuk ^sss'/oH .eessalb arf:? lo emq i.i ^ondi edi lo eno v.rif
9rf:l nJ; beouJbai vXlest^ nsocJ SBif ©X:J.t.6o lo alcoIi/otecfirT
. !io8iJ9S ,!-:■'! vol iifio 19*1>. --/roll TJ/OY iXec ^X'^^^^<^<1 ^^ aJtBoX';o';ecfu;
: orf ,8coX 9*siBqoe ni eyiq bas enestoiffo 'iwO"
-0- >: r ■ )«'
arrs\
Radio News
VERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, JULY 15, 19^8 Fewer Hogs - More Corn -Better Profits
If you're planning to get rid of Bessle--that old brood sow in the south lot- -maybe you'd better reconsider.
With fewer hogs and more corn in prospect for next wln- ' ter, Illinois hog producers will be in a more favorable position to make a profit than they have been during the past year.
This prediction comes from L. P. Stice, who is an ex- tension economist in marketing with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture.
Stice says that markets and weather have united to make the possibility of fewer hogs and more corn a good probabil- ity— and he suggests this four-point program for Illinois hog producers .
1. Keep your bred sows.
2 . Delay the time of marketing for late spring pigs and those farrowed this summer by keeping them on legume pasture and feeding a minimum amo\int of grain until new corn is available.
3. Take good care of sows bred for fall plgs--and raise a maximum number of pigs per litter.
4. Plan to maintain or increase moderately the nxomber of sows to farrow 19^9 spring pigs .
■>v m^
^"j:^
Ji£I Jit jBt_
??w IB
-^.
oib
33IV83a
^O YT
.'iv);jxariooo'^ 'IOJ.'Ou i5';;oY oc\:-';ffl • --d rijyci- m
I
I i«. ■; ^^ JVi^C^ Ori..' i>>i«-». iiiiJ liCjOCi ■o'v"i"<ii '{^'jCixS fliii"i\< oX.'C'X^ £> .""
~X9 ns si odvf , ecivtS .'J? .J raoi'J. arJiKoo ncti^nxbo'ic f idT aloffJIil 'ic ■'/:-' •tr.'-i:<=*viaU odj iJct.;:" T\rtJ;l»:r*>:H;ii nl ir.imcnoo? nn'irAi
, o-X0tIuri:;,A 1c ^ :
-Ii.cfi2cfcjiq f-,003 ;:• ntcT) eToia ^'■'■- ■='^.-'' ---fAV-^'t "i -? — :-:-••■'.- ^i.-r,;- .v,fi
. ;"''>y .btjtcT -iUOY qo?>X . f
E?3.;q • ■ iO oi.TL.t orict .S
-eld j;l irr-.-o vrnrr IJ-jn/j nls'ij^ "lo :tru.'or!.G ;Trf
fj-ciB'i bn£--es.uq IIo'i. lol ino'id -jr.'O? 1o s'lXiO fbooj>, t)>/-? -C
»*>*/r*v»*'V
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE THURSDAY, JULY 15
New Parity Formula
One of the permanent features of the farm bill signed by President Truman recently is a new parity formula.
This new formula goes into effect in 1950. Under it, the average of all parity prices will go practically the same as under the present formula.
However, parity prices for most livestock and livestock products will be increased slightly, while parities for grains and cotton will be reduced a little.
These new ptarity prices will be more nearly in line with modern conditions than present parities are.
Should Clip Alfalfa Pastures
Your alfalfa pasture will do a better job of growing young pigs if the mature growth is clipped and the new growth is allowed to get started.
Studies at the University of Illinois College of Agri- culture show that new growth on alfalfa pasture is more valuable as a source of important nutrients than the mature plants.
Even though there isn't enough growth to warrant taking
off a hay crop, it will pay to clip the field.
**********
TM:lk r/12/48
-'1 YOU'- 'ii' Jicii.So^n i-'-'iyOf. ■.•^'.
.,rt,.,, .,,-'•» .'tft''^ vr'nn n. ^5 1 vl:'"n''j'5^'t
J,-: r.^ a(j r.fiv ^i: ■ ' q von ©a^i:'.i
**»#*■»»#*♦
■■■-■' c;;..iJ
eJ. fflvoi:^ won arf3 bnfi fooqqllo ei rlilvo'r? &tuie.n ori:i 11 c
Ji.- ■'■f Air- t-.-) o:*' .{••
i '16 f :)■ ftiort.tI.:i 16 Y^tBieVlnU »iiJ •>«
sicfjbtrlfiv 9'xo!r f; ; 'jiuI'^.gtt BtX-<Tls no ricJ-v/o'ivi wan iBi^i vorf . nu: .;. '
4V^ *4> V* « ^>*
arm
Radio News
ERSITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE FRIDAY, JULY 16, 19^8 Avoid "Summer Slump" In Milk Production
You've taken an Important step to avoid that "summer slump" In milk production If you've planned a good pasture program and have your herd on good legume pasture.
This word comes from C. S. Rhode, who Is a dairy ex- tension specialist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture.
In the average herd, there's about a 30 percent drop in milk production from May until early fall.
Some of this production loss is due to the higher per- centage of cows that are dry or approaching the end of their lactation period. But Rhode believes most of the loss could be prevented with better management.
If cows produce heavily during the summer months, they mv t be well fed. It's a good practice to check daily milk pro- auction and the condition of the cattle to make sure that enough
supplementary feeds are added in time.
***********
o .Y
:v.'x.» :
*?M:iJoS:
TxfOY ev
;r7 r •
•-r<~-"t TO •""X b Ti'Tf^ - ■■ ' '''W
, ^'^';^^
»•.■+ i-r": -fr^bfiB f^it* etool \;
i
Illinois Radio Nexra— 2 RELEASE FRIDAY, JULY 16
Demand for Farm Products Will Remain Strong
Farmers have a special concern about the ability and willingness of consumers to buy.
And L. H. Simerl, who is an extension economist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says that studies in buying trends help us to make a better estimate of future business conditions.
Sometimes consumers spend money freely. At other times they tighten up. When they spend freely, business is stimulated and prices go up. When spending tightens up, it promotes unemploy- ■ent and lower prices.
The Federal Reserve Board has just published results of a survey on this subject. The report contains these six conclu- sions:
1. Most families have less savings than they did two years ago. However, two- thirds of them still have sizable savings they can use.
2. People plan to buy more cars, houses and other durable consumer goods in 1948 than can be produced this year.
3. More items are being bought on credit than last year, but consumers are still making many purchases with money they
have saved.
4. Veterans provide about one-half of the demand for jnew houses. No slackening in demand from veterans for mortgage
credit can be anticipated.
5. Consximers will continue for some time to use large amounts of credit to purchase houses and other durable consumer goods .
6. About one-fourth of the families are spending con- siderably more than they are making. The other three-fourths are breakinG even or making more than they spend.
Simerl says that all of these factors are now combined to support a high level of industrial activity and to maintain a strong demand for farm products, JM:lk »»*♦•*»«#*#
V12/48
yi\ m-'i
has Y^-l^ii^--^ '-''^- :fiiOCfs nrtsofxoo Istoeqe b evBri aTSittii-'^-
■"■"i/cf ct PI enif/ 3.100 1o seeayiJ-I'"
.enoJ::)ibnoD c;eei"'- '^^ eiw.tu 1.' .i.lo JA . cleat'J yonott bnoqa e--iDfiu/ertco ce«l;teno<.
: eno.
. eai; ntr :«<
• ,
.irsnoo J'.l'
roiev noil. ^''f .i
I
. «r-
f»ifc ■
i 9ff3- lo ricJitfol- .3
•i lo l9v
Radio News
ERSITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE • EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE SATURDAY, JULY 17, 19^8 DDT Spraying Boosts Beef Profits
We'd all agree that a profit Increase of $3.75 a head more than covers the cost of spraying beef cattle \Tith DDT.
That's the amount of money DDT spraying can add to your Income, says H. G. Russell, who is an extension livestock specialist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture,
In a recent test of the value of fly control, protected cattle gained about 15 pounds more per head during the pasture season than a group which had not been sprayed. This was true even though the unprotected animals had a better pasture during the latter part of the grazing season.
An increase of 15 pounds a head at 25 cents a pound
amounts to $3 '75 a head. That's a return that far outweighs
the cost of spraying.
Beef cattle should be sprayed two or three times during the season--or even once a month. Large equipment and high pres- sures are not necessary, but they do speed up the job.
Russell says controlling flies on beef cattle fits Into the state-wide fly control campaign for 19^8. It also fits into a sensible beef production program. The producer who omits it is passing up a good money-making opportunity.
JM:lk 7/lV^8
«*«««««"»««
z
fn
%?r
S^QS ,VX xoUO ,\.^
? J
67l
m-^-
llO'J
U-.i,i.«i.^ i
sr=7ii I
■<:••- •!+,.• .-.. •;,■', '1^4'jci' 3n>''' -'f'T? '"t-"' iPCO i>rf^
.1 : t
"' '■ r^^iO ' " : '
r !'T '^■r-i
iT-^^ivj-rr'? cc':< /-f-i ?^'' ^siXfits
',f^(3.r» .i'lub btied leq s'soiii sbnaoq ^X iuodc
■^nliut eiujaisti 'feJisu s i-sJ si ;..!.; i.f..ij i;.3o js.iO-":;iiiu 3; i^-);jcn..
• :. . ; - -..,r sxtforfs eXoCtf.^) "^^'^ IB «!sno nsve .doc Srict qi; ,bs>sq:s Ob VC^iiJ c/wq' ,yifiBe°.
T.'- S:
j;- A* *»•;•■• >«■•.'•*•*
,r f
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE SATURDAY, JULY 17, 19^8
Internal Parasites Rob Illinois Farmers
Pev criminals vrould ever think of committing a 125- mlllion-dollar robbery. But that's the amount that internal parasites are taking from the U. S. livestock industry each year.
Dr. E. A. Woelffer, extension specialist with the University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine, says para- sites cause animals to eat more grain and other feeds than healthy stock eat.
Parasites stunt the growth of young anlmals--and some- times kill them. And affected animals generally bring lower prices when shipped to market.
Doctor Woelffer says internal parasites can be con- trolled. But it's a good idea to have your local veterinarian see your livestock. He'll knoxi? the best plan of action.
And, remember, the cheapest and best way to fight parasites is to keep them out of your animals in the first place* You can do this by using good methods of sanitation.
Crowded Shade Trees
As shade trees grow larger and their root systems spread, the roots compete with each other if the trees are planted too close together.
Thus, because of competition, trees that had ample space to supply their water needs when they were small are unable to get enough water when they grow large.
Trees that are suffering from drought are more subject to some insects and diseases than trees that have an ample supply of water.
JM:ii<: *♦»♦«•♦#«»»
.7/lV^8
'isiwol anliJ Y-Cj^''^3noSi nlarainB bs^oollB fcnA .fflerio iXI^i -o;..t nBlisniT9:»ev XbooI 'moy svn.i od r.t'bL boos b a'ctl o>ja .Leij-^'V
rAi-tf.-- ?r'r.n To sbodvtara boo<5 -v le^ Tff elrfi ob fi' ra
•^s-mxiX".
•»»*»**-i.»»*
arm
Radio News
ERStTY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE MONDAY, JULY 19, 1948 Illinois All-Industry Poultry Day at U of I
Here's more news for you poultrymen about the Illinois All-Industry Poultry Day. The meeting will be held this Wednes- day on the University of Illinois campus in Urbana .
H. M. Scottj who is head of the poultry division at the College of Agriculture, says that you'll hear an up-to-the-minute report on the dreaded Newcastle disease.
This disease is causing increasing concern in Illinois-- and research workers in the College of Veterinary Medicine are making every effort to find a satisfactory method to control it.
Poultry breeders J flock owners, hatcherjrmen, processors and feed dealers are invited to attend the meeting. The opening session will be at 10 a.m. Daylight Saving Time in Davenport Hall on the University campus.
JM:lk 7/14/^8
>^'''
/3ri Olt
-"Tm.
".•• * rtT,T'7>*
',■ '1 J L U i; flJ. -• A ^. - --:-■■ ■
srfi -Jb noiej-.vlft -^rtXiJOH ^'"Icf lo ^---^^ ■-'- <=''•'■ --^f-*'^- •-• •
. -' "o'sjixoo o.:r frorf^-r-! >"^' -.ojelaiJ •'■ ■ ^-"'."^ ^"^ -fin'>.'io ';:•. .-ro .'nr:l -3: e'iosaeooiq .;;era7.'i?jrfoJ:^ii .s'ie.nwo riooll .a'^isbsd'a.d x-'iHuol \
/•..I? tioqnev?:^ nl s;"'-''^ v ••^r.r trf^ilvsG ^' iR ecf Ifiv no.?:r ■;
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE MONDAY, JULY 19, 19^8
Clay Pigeon Poisoning
Here's a report from the University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine which makes "think before you shoot" a timely v;arning for Illinois skeet shooters.
Dr. M. E. Mansfield says skeet shooters probably don't know that the coal tar pitch used to hold their clay pigeons to- gether is very poisonous to swine.
Many skeet shooters don't limit their sport to special ranges, but practice in pastures and open fields. Doctor Mansfield says the swine are poisoned when they eat fragments of the clay pigeons remaining on the ground.
He suggests a two-way precaution against such poisonings.
Farmers should not allow their hogs on pastures where they know
clay pigeons have been used, and sportsmen should be very carefvil
in choosing their shooting ranges. LEA* Ik *»***«*♦«*
7/1 Vfe Measure Honey In "Bee -Years"
The bee Is a busy worker--but not a big one. Bee specialists of the U. S. Department of Agriculture say the average bee collects several times her weight in honey in a season--but this is only about a quarter of an ounce, on the average.
So, if a bee could live that long, it would take her
about 64 years to make one pound of honey. But while the bee is
making her quarter oxince of honey, she is making untold wealth
in the form of apples, melons, clover seed, and many other fruits
and seeds- -through her pollinating activities. »JM:lk #****»*#»♦
7/14/48
••,\^<i.H'. •!• '.1'^vid...A
. 'nob Y.rc'£tfOT:q a-^j^jocrfe Jde^ia a^s.- bleilenfeK .S .h SO* 'nob eie*o
EirletBc Y'i:jv ecf hXtforfa n«mEvitoc/e bnB ,fce8u nsad «v3rf e.
■*>
~r'o T' ' K . , t'..-'f --«'Tp;i'jc'.' *'rw^ " r:
<^1 eod en* ©i: f''^ :tu6 .-r.&nciti lo to* e'lsoY
••f4^r•.^■.• r-r-c* •-.;,-?,.'■ -^ r o.f'. - or,T' td
.-r^T Tci'+tiir/ir '.'erf
rti-nv
Radio News
/ERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, JULY 20, 19^8 No Major Price Break Expected
Farmers need not be too much concerned about the possi- bility of a break in the general price level during the next 12 months .
There may be some changes and adjustments in individual prices, but the general level should remain high. This analysis l3 based upon a report made by L. J. Norton, vho is an agricultur- il economist vith the University of Illinois College of Agriculture,
Norton gives three major reasons for expecting general 'arm prices to remain high: First, there's a huge volume of con- truction and capital investment. Second, this country probably ill continue to export more than it imports. And, third, there s no real move to reduce federal spending--but taxes have been re- uced.
If there is a good corn crop this year, corn prices may 3ve doim the scale because of the reduction in livestock numbers, icreased exports of corn and other feed grains, however, may help > offset this reduction in price.
K.
s^qi ,-
'i OlDb^
atlOA 10 903
■ :n HO"
b^ir.eaTS.
f
fB';sm itumb} \ .•> (
.a.-
..:.:. ^ ^ J. vi&nf "*: -■:■ - ■:"'!''^^ ^r^^ ?en':T'=;rf'! err-:;?? "cf T"'^ '^''«^''^'
^lUJluoiiaA -^o aso.rr.0 T.-.r-T 1^ v^f.-^v^-TJ er^^ ^-^t/ teim. • . iBi^inog 3n-':::>'ooqxo m:':'a c.iioacS'i 'i^lzsn so'iria .-svx^ i.-jj-u:^
i'xcx nio' - \'. Jjlrfj qo':£o moo jjoos -- s-i- . -'" -
sipaVrn :4ooJs6viI nl noicrcu&a-: arfi lo esasoed slcoe
., •i.uu. j'levewc-
.,<ru-v. '-•'^(^- 'Tsr'rtc bnc rtton "io
f. iij -
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE TUESDAY, JULY 20, 19^8
Dairy Heifers Must Eat Too!
Dairymen cannot afford to neglect their heifers 1
J. G. Cash, who is a dairy extension specialist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says that the main reason for feeding dairy heifers is to develop them into large healthy, high-producing cows. And dairy herds must have these good replacements if high production is to be maintained.
Although heifers should be fed as economically as pos- sible, growth should not be sacrificed to lower feeding costs. Heifers under nine months of age cannot use enough pasture forage for normal groi^th. They must have supplemental grain feed.
Cash says that heifers between nine months and the age of freshening can get enough nutrients for normal growth from good pastures. Supplemental concentrates or good-quality legume hay should be fed, however, if the supply of pasture forage is limited.
J » Any properly balanced concentrate mixture fed to the ialry herd will be satisfactory for heifers.
II
,-,.-> .■;at/'6 ©Vuj C^SiriP ^'"^':'^ — ""
,^': ; erfctnora
:0i
iu
Ci ^ftBIOl
:^<f
1
I
ed3 oi jx:j. .j..ja.;oo ^^.onfilBCf Trli^-T-
arm
Radio News
'ERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE WEDNESDAY, JULY 21, 19^8 Here Are Tvo Ansvers to Beef Cattle Question
If ve knew exactly what the price of beef cattle would be next fall, we could tell whether or not it would be a good idea to feed grain while the steers are on pasture.
But Harry Russell, who is an extension livestock specialist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, has this to say
Since we don't know what the price will be, the answer to grain feeding depends upon the amount of corn you have and the condition of your pastures. If you have plenty of corn--you can start feeding it now. Your cattle will be ready for an early market I'^hen prices are likely to be high. The cost of your beef gains will be higher with that kind of feeding program.
If your pastures are good, you can cheapen your beef gains 3y withholding grain until August. Then it may be desirable to put the cattle on a 100- to 120-day feed. This longer feeding pro- gram carries with it the risk of lower beef cattle prices.
»»****»»**
33IV^
tr
ewski oibb/8
2MaTXT
9A ^O 303Jjr
t^j.^ .
C'Ijjov el.t3 60 lescT lo eci'ifT snJ jsrfv; Ylloisxe wan:' ev
. ■•xua'CiiQ. no o-xs atiocjc ai'i.- tsilflj-psqa ifoovsevj:! noitsnsdxs n& at oJv .ilsseuH x'^'i
l&scT '"' • "*■'" '^'^ '.•jr.r- .-.ri^ rf-\'-.' -/r..->-ri r .^.r/p «../..-.?•.- *r ■ .-> ''r +••
.nui'iJjOiq jnl£)9e'x 'l-- iDuiji oiiii;:f ii.ii.w i -jd Ixiw c
iinJ r;:ji 1:s3d iLroi^ nefreorio ii.no vo': .boos o'lr
Illinois Radio News- -2 RELEASE WEDNESDAY, JULY 21, 19^8
Illinois Farm Sports Festival -- August
Big times are cooking for the ninth annual Illinois Farm Sports Festival scheduled for Augmt 26 and 27 at the University of Illinois.
There'll be hog calling, softball, horseshoe pitching, rifle shooting, bowling, swimming and woodchopping — to name just a few of the events being planned.
Counties throughout the state are holding some of their elimination contests now. The final events will determine the real state farm sports champions.
Mark the dates down on your calendar- -August 26 and 27.
Observe Cows in Heat for Higher Conception Rate
Dairymen who are breeding their cows artificially can secure a higher conception rate by carefully observing cows in heat .
This word comes from C. S. Rhode, who is a dairy exten- sion specialist with the University of Illinois College of Agri- lulture .
It's doubly important now that the cows are on pasture nd the dairyman is busy with field work, the dairy specialist says.
Rhode recommends the practice of closing the barn lot gate
i^bt and morning- -and carefully observing the cows twice a day
sfore they are turned on pasture.
I **********
:>ni.iiOci:q oofftoa-y.orf tlXecfJloa tSnIiioo gori ocJ II 's
??/.•; 'ieb XIlv cineMo iBCiil edT .won e:^s6*noo nolctsni
!? no iqrir '''''■ >■"'• -ts nifi'i ©;j£.c .
ni avoo gnlvtc-eacfo xllu1»'tj&c -.vi o:r£i nol.:tq9c>nc;. ledslri fi a' '? -iigA ?.o -0 alofiiXII lo v,J 1: . ■ -avInU ©ffct riilv citjilsiyec^e ni
I
i
avn\
Radio News
ERSITY OF ILLrNOiS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, JULY 22, 19^8 Corn and Soybean Export to Increase
Increased exports of feed to Europe during the next 12 months vrill probably strengthen the market for this year's corn and soybean crop, says L. J. Norton, who is an agricultural econ- aaist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture.
Norton says that during the next year the character of our exports will shift. This country \rlll probably ship less wheat to Europe because our supplies are smaller and because foreign crops are better. We'll ship more feeds--corn and oil meals--because European farmers want to restore livestock produc- tion.
Looking to the future, Norton points out that ERP loans and grants will help our export situation by furnishing European countries with the dollars they need to buy our goods.
Without ERP, our voliome of exports will depend upon these three things: First-- the amount we are willing to import ^'rom other countries. Second--the level of our production at lome — and third--the price at \rhich we are willing to sell our boducts.
<
r
Z'H^Y
v!L,'-..h\imm,:-si,^.-
'■n .<5S yJUt .Y/C3?Il
©sccr-rl Co j'lorxa n,._
-nor:'? Xir'sr/.j-Xuc.tt:?^::. rwS eJ^^ oriw ^noJ^xol'i
.rf ^/*fV-'»
0£'
frixc ccr/E"?-
■rtl
ansoX 'Tr.'?: ct^rfcf .tuo e-f.ri.foq no-r;o'-l ^^-vj^ui ei'
si'i.;
dXsi^
ri ^*^-.rf^' ?.'::rXI'0*^
J) .J ^ .J '.
fuo XX98 o:f gfiiXiiw e*iJb sv ric;iri%' ^*i ooxi^
i .:«U-
rrooF.-
.;j :>;!
*»*f*-'* ." ;;• :**
Illinois Radio News- -2 RELEASE THURSDAY, JULY 22, 19^8
Bigger Farm Production Ahead
Population in this coxintry is growing fast. But last year the postwar gain in farm population came to a halt. Yet economists of the U. S. Department of Agriculture say even fev/er farm workers than we have now can grow all the food we'll need in the next twen- ty or thirty years. And they'll grow more for more people on just about the same amount of land.
True, we'll probably irrigate, drain and clear several million more acres in all. On the other hand, farmers will retire some of their poorer land from crops. The economists figure that the net change probably won't amount to very many acres.
Then where will we get the extra food for the more people we're likely to have?
Prom bigger yields per acre and per animal, the economists say. They look for more use of fertilizer and lime, and better seed, better livestock fed better balanced rations and more soil- saving and soil-building practices.
They expect farmers to continue to shift to machine power. In the past thirty years, farmers have shifted 55 million acres from feeding horses and mules to producing food and fiber for human beings. In the next thirty years, 15 to 20 million more acres may change over to food production. Ouput per worker, per acre and per animal can still go up considerably.
So for the next twenty or thirty years, progressively
fewer farm workers may produce enough to feed our increasing pop-
-ulation and feed it well.
**********
8 5--8wePl ol)
bdeclk aosiQy - ratrJ^.
'■■cr-v tn:-. f" :! ^'^T -'.'ift?- vi ^v.'l^n .?. t ' Tiff* •'•?. .10*.'''.'
siGjItov Ei'XiS'i 'level neva y^e ev \ lo ^nem.t'iBqsCI .8 .0 &ri."f ' >
p.;,"--xr. v.-;.-;,; Tr'.rr ;/;■/; .T.^ t*nc,-7 rXd^rlotrt fir.' rfo ■.'
«>Jci09q €>'' • ■::...'! too* ;iv ^^.iv o'iSrj'.; ii;>.i'i
■i
.'lev; rloiTfit . oJ o;jfiiJnoc oj .'1 joe^i/iO '•,; .
S9^i05 noilllai cic. i^eJllria avexf en:^ ^ciboy "^*ii"-''f ^•- f
toq ,'x<?:;row •• qtrn .noid'oubo'iq boo'- . )Vo eQfi'irfo -(,>fa &..."
. r ' ^■fjer^sfctrrtn*? tl: o:^ ^-f^t!5 rrrr; [n.'n?Tt'- T'^q f; . :
arm
Radio News
ERSITY OF ILLINOrS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR REI.EASE FRIDAY, JULY 23, 19^8 Dairy Buildings Should Meet Clean Milk Requirements
Dairjrmen who are planning buildings for increased milk production should keep in mind the requirements for clean milk.
Improvements need not be expensive, but the plan should meet sanitary regulations as well as provide a convenient, labor- saving arrangement. This word comes from D. G. Carter, who is professor of farm structures with the University of Illinois Col- lege of Agriculture.
Clean milk regulations can be met either with a stanchion barn with a stall for every cow or with a pen barn or shelter shed and a small milking parlor.
It is generally more economical to remodel an old barn or attach a shed to it than it is to build a new barn, Carter says. Another low-cost improvement is a milking room with no more than four stalls. With this arrangement, the barn and sheds can be used for pen space and shelter.
If a new barn is needed, a one-story building 20 feet '•'ide, with a single line of stalls, will accommodate a herd of 10 Jovrs or even more at a minimum cost.
-iSi.
tt
sM OtDB^
3«UTJUDIJI0A 10 3«>3Jjrr : "-
.:-iIiKi n.ielo 0:01 ajneaie'tlupQ';. ©rfl mlm nl qee>/ bXucrfe nol- ftluorfs niiiq 9rfa ?i/cf , evliatieqxa ecf Jon bssa eJ-nsinevo'iqrxI .. ..wfr-r , j-nsJiaevrr'^'-- ^ .-.r-?-.--. -, ^3 XXgv c.e anoioBli/gST: Y^f-.-t.. . •!
KX on'v j'is:t'j£50 .0 .-J: luoi'i semoo fciov sJtriT .:^.^'^irI93xtc•l1i:• ji:. v| -loO aiorilJ.::! lo Y^-tsiavinU sff:t ff:t Irr 3eT:u;JoLfiJE m'iel lo io8ro':.c
no.lr!C'ns.'rK s rfoiv 'ysrfiis :ter^ ed n.oo snoictslx/gai yiXira neoIO I
fosrfa ^sJlsrfs 10 niisd rxsq .^ rfiJJtvr 'jo voo.Y'Jsve ic*^ Ilat'?; r- rf:f.rv.' ■ i'
'■" "■ "i'Bq ^'i.i .'i.l. .'-11: i.ii.:.'!;- ' i.
t'^jT'".'} .rr't.Trf '.rer ;""^ blt'ci o " ? i^ :tJ: narf? .t t o:t berfe s riosdao
I
r
OX lo bieil B eisbommooofi XXlv ..■sXfnoa "io en.!:X 9X3fx.re s fj.t.»;v? , '
.0*800 wjmlalm. s .tB o-^tom neve to .
Illinois Radio News- -2 RELEASE FRIDAY, JULY 23, 19^8
All Feeds Cheaper
This year's bumper grain crop means just one thing to Illinois livestockmen, dairymen, and poultry feeders--it means cheaper feed!
According to Larry Simerl, extension economist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, the prospect for the next 12 to 15 months is for relatively cheap feed, limited supplies of meats, milk, poultry and eggs, and a strong consumer demand .
With corn production up 39 percent over last year, oats up 17 percent and big crops of other grains --supplies of feed grains per animal will be very large- -probably the largest on rec- ord.
At the same time there can be no rapid increase in the production of meats, milk or eggs. A hog can produce no more than two hams. Farmers and ranchers won't be able to find any great number of cattle to ship to market. Milk cow numbers can be in- creased only very slowly. Poultry and egg production are fairly •rell set for the next 12 months by the numbers of birds now on 'arms .
On the other hand, consumer demand is high and continuing
'0 rise. Employment has reached a new all-time high--and wage
■ates are increasing.
All of these factors combine to make the picture look omethlng like this for the next 12 to 15 months: Cheaper feed....
imited supplies of meats, milk, poultry and eggs and a strong
onsumer demand.
Qi
I
tsoiL'snoo sno-^ictP .0 briij , e^ge bns r^:t: -lira i8v-*&ea lo 8s.tX
&.t30 i'tS9-<j :tBBl 19V0 iJcteoteq 9^ qu noIJ-oi/JJOiq nioc ;.'
J
e'^1 nl eQBet.-yrft foiqAt on ©cf nflo eiorf:^ emii ©mas art |
TSili^i O-::. UO., Vl.^.'^i ^o- • -^ v^-TJlUOM ■ "T.- T:' T-^V -Xh? b083<t
'10 von sbi.ld "io e ariJiiOfli 'i^i Jxeii ^n; 'i J3- L^
3\'W br»--ri8ln 9fai::t»Xl6 wen 6 berioi.-t &isd iiiSia^oI
.aniaseioni e
r
r-io , . ■fn.tn'-'i ^isserfct lo XT:
■ ?J. K 10I clrf:t f-.
ar;oiJ8 B bne. . bn': -cJLjwh ^^iiw ^actsera lo ^ :
«if#«»*#w«»
arm
Radio News
ERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE SATURDAY, JULY 2k, 1948 Continuous Woodland Grazing Is Unprofitable
Continuous voodland grazing is likely to have a serious effect on the pocketbooks of you dairymen.
Forestry and dairy specialists at the University of Illinois College of Agriculture agree that productive pastures and productive v^oods cannot be maintained on the same land at the same time.
Continuous voodland grazing vill ultimately destroy the farm woods. After the natural grasses have been grazed, cows feed on seedling trees and often ride down samplings to get forage. CMs means that when mature trees are cut, there are no small :rees to fill the openings. Also, hoofs of the animals often 5unch holes in soft ground, wounding shallow roots and causing •ot.
vrhile some shade is desirable for rest periods, woodlands onerally are unsatisfactory for pasturing because they provide nly a limited supply of forage and because they are likely to ontain poisonous plants that are dangerous to stock.
wsM oibf"
'M
iwajff."'
7lVRi2 HOieH3TX3
illUTJU3l)tOA ^O 333JJ03
Bilor ^4is YJia ,YAL HO-?
eld bJ- J:1o'icrnU e I^n J: s i3iO badtooVf buo\ju
srafce offJ is biiBl em;j8 erf.t no £i9n ic^nlBra oa' "foanrt) efcoovf aviJ"?
. .':>'"i :tes o? sriTilcirt'^.;; m-rcb o&t'j: ■'^ot'^o brii:- soot."!' r\rti-
ns.ilo cXBfflini^ ad" lo Bloorf ^oaXA .sgnineqo ©rf;t iXll ( jyiXawBO bn.0 eioot voXXflrie 3nifcnf/oy , bneoin fioc ni BsXorf :
-boXtoq :tBoi lol oXcfs'iIesb el ^bfirf-d: ©moe eX.:
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE SATURDAY, JUIjY 2k, 19^8
Check Hazards During Farm Safety Week
July 25 to 31 in National Farm Safety Weekl I I ; To focus attention upon the major causes of accidents and the means of removing them, safety specialists at the Univer- sity of Illinois College of Agriculture are urging a day-by-day check of farm hazards during that ireek.
Here is the suggested schedule:
Sunday--July 25: Church day. Church activities can start the move to lower farm fatalities and disabling accidents.
Monday- -home safety: More farm people are injured in accidents occurring within the home than anywhere else.
Tuesday--livestock: Farm animals account for one out Df four farm work accidents. Give attention to safe methods of candling livestock.
Wednesday- -falls: In the home and around the farmstead, 'alls lead the list of mishaps. A good rule to emphasize is to lave a place for everything and everything in its place, so that embers of your family won't stumble and fall on things that are ut of place.
Thursday — highway traffic: This is a good day to high- Ight rules of safe driving and walking on highways to help reduce le toll of casualties in traffic mishaps.
Friday- -machinery: Accidents Involving farm machinery '^dequipment cause approximately eight percent of the accidental Oaths among farm people.
Saturday — review day: The last day of Farm Safety Week 'lould be given to a review of all phases of accident prevention ^< a means of encouraging safe practices on the farm 52 weeks a
-0-
,4s yiux. ,Yh
S--e
.1 eJ.on .
7Jbl5-V,C<'-
nJ-n-rfi eis -^t. \ 1r> ) eioailCI 1o
iuc ©no fol .liiuoi^ci.. a^Auiiili. • ■y.r;0 7s^.^x-~x-^^'^'^^
aj.
3 lo ieiX
ij no ixttt Ui:
1,.-.. ^r- p 'sr r -'•*t:':(ivo ';^1 ?^
St»:i:jt3'i
■r',.^riti^rf--T'^.^-•
, I'
arm
Radio News
ERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE MONDAY, JULY 26, 1948
Stop Planning Farm Accidents
The most foolish question that any person can ask Is "Hov did the accident happen?" But the question is asked a hundred times a day in a hundred different ways after some man or woman or some small child is killed or horribly injured.
The question is foolish because accidents DON'T HAPPEN I Time and again, safety specialists at the University of Illinois College of Agriculture have emphasized the fact that "accidents are carefully and cunningly planned." Usually it's the grown- ups who are responsible for the planning.
The farmer who leaves a stock watering tank uncovered la laying a death trap for some little boy who wants to "sail irood boats on the water."
The helper who carelessly throws a pitchfork on the ;round is planning a tragedy for the group of youngsters who ush outside to play "Indians."
A ladder left leaning against a building is an invita-
ion to Injury to all children who like to climb.
That's why the safety specialists hope that Farm Safety 2ek, July 25-31, will mark the time when all farm families stop ianning farm accidents and start planning farm safety.
|
^w^ |
m%«^ |
|
|
EWsH oibe^ |
||
|
T'-^iimMHIHi |
||
|
3))UTJU3IAOA ^O 391iJ03 ; tuK. j |
||
|
.■>oi ,d5 |
Yai'L |
, ... usn HO-? |
|
.i. .-.i- |
. ;.' ;iO |
^rceq - ' ^^'---^p nallO'-'l ^^'n-r ^r"? |
T'MOa 8oV£r,Dloos eBUBOscf rfsilool zL no-tcfasup -iiwo'icg erf* e'ii y-C '^^'^''5'^^ ".bsonBlq i; [Siiijinuy i)a6 t-i '•^■'^«'^'^'•-■ Use" o:^ o:Jnj8w oriv -^ocf slJ.txX ocoe io1 qs-x;? :?
".-xejjsv erf* no bj ••
Di;;' iio ::
orftj
r^.- r,.^,-: .:..-f'r
■7.0 oia ©no lo'i Y^^SJ^'i'^ ^ 3^'
yj^'^r'.r mr"'^ ■t.^nrf't p/^.oi-f '^.^'■,■r.'■.'^^r»ecl•8 y^®'^s8 sriit y^^v e'.'tArf'P
V I ■. <-
****>-x-:
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE MONDAY, JULY 26, 19^8
Light Sensitization in Livestock
Anyone who owns a bathing suit knows that too much sun- light on light skin causes a serious burn.
Most farm animals don't own bathing suits, but they do run into trouble from bright sunlight- -especially if they are grazing on certain grasses, legumes and weeds.
Dr. E. A. Woelffer, of the University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine, says rape, buckwheat, vet alske clover and the white clovers cause white-skinned animals to become very sensitive to sunlight. Such weeds as smartweed and St. Johns^rort may cause the same thing.
When an animal becomes sensitized, its white-skinned area cracks. Blood servun escaping from the cracks causes the |inlinal's hair to mat. Deaths may be caused by sloughing skin, liver damage and starvation because of blindness or inability to tat.
If you have animals grazing on plants that cause light ensitization, provide plenty of shade for them. But once it evelops, confine the animals to shaded areas and apply soothing intments to the affected skin. Dr. Woelffer suggests. He ays it is also wise to apply an antiseptic to control infection lat might enter through the cracked skin.
-0-
l
84QX ,d£ YJTJL ,^r 5<-2AaJ?iH 5--PVGVi oi..
^oXIoO sionilll lo '^f:tiei©vjnu erJJ to ^te
> . •■ • -'•' '■■■'■■ f
7:i'lXicf:--iJ: io
^TT
■■J:^.''. J-'r-toot*^" f ■ ■' o- '^
lo'ijaoo vJvi oi. Jqt>e. J.vXii ujj /.i-
'>- -■ .'- '
-.0-
.Tit
.1
1
arm
Radio News
ERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, JULY 27, 19^8
Farm and Home Calendar
Carroll County -- County Music Festival^ Friday, July 30, 8 p.m. CST.
Mt. Carroll Lutheran Church. Director: Mrs. G. H.
Beacom. Chorus of 60 voices and special n\ambers . "loultrie County --Coxmty Chorus Concert, Friday, July 30, 8 p.m.
Sullivan Christian Church. :iinton County -- 4-H Club Show, Saturday, July 3I, 9 a.m. to 3 p.m.
Carlyle City Park.
tore Fertilizer Supplies Carefully
It's a good idea to store fertilizer supplies carefully, jronomists at the University of Illinois College of Agriculture say ie supply should be kept only in a very dry place- -away from drafts ^t bring in moist air. y Another tip is to keep the bags off the concrete floor. If le storage place has such a floor, place boards over it so that they cisscross. This will let air circulate under the bags. I Don't be too ambitious and stack the bags too high. The ^Ight causes caking. It's best not to stack over six or seven bags
hgh.
**********
I
; 7
mii.
2WS
H
OlDb/i
i.
t
3]iu7JU3i)iOA ^o aoajjr
:|CVr
'. ,YAG-.:'^T Sci-
HO'-I
■liLbrr.eX.'sO eciO'^ ^-"' (
.H ,0 .st:I.5 r'lCJoailG .JoiurfO n.«^t9ii.ji;J. ilo'iiaO .ii-i
---:-'> IX
-^.'/■'•.'nn -:
7.XX';lei£D as.l/
Yse eTti/iXuor.3A To e^sIXoO eionlXXI "lo jvirtU ariJ Je ;
Ci^orffc
,;.'.•.'•■! -! ' t^ '-ciV'1 eStr.ccf ?riXf^ .•^r"^!'*. r ff '?!.'? esrf f'
r ' -,.r o ;■ rT
edT? .rfnirf oo;J
»«»##»-»♦:•»*
Illinois Radio Nev3--2 RELEASE TUESDAY, JULY 27, 19^8
Prevent Injuries to Livestock
This is National Farm Safety Week'.! So vhile you're think- ing of vays to protect yourself and your family from injuries, it might also be wise to consider ways of preventing injuries to your farm livestock.
Here are a fev safety hints given by Dr. M. E. Mansfield of the University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine. He 3ays you can help prevent electrocution of livestock on pasture during electrical storms by properly grounding all wire fences. And "^e sugi,ests checking the electrical wiring in your barns to be sure Lt is safe.
Keep on the lookout for such hazards as loose pieces of lailing wire and nails in pastures and barns. Many cattle die lach year from stomach and heart injuries after swallowing small leces of metal. Splinters and nails on feed troughs may injure h© jowls of swine.
Udder injuries in dairy cows may be caused by high door ills, short stalls with deep gutters and low, loose fences. Doctor msfield says old and weakened barn floors and stalls also menace
Lvestock health.
.J
"' But, as you know, it's impossible to prevent all livestock
ijuries. So when an injury does occurs get veterinary assistance
Mediately. Prompt medical attention helps to prevent many needless
-vestock deaths.
I **********
i
k'
bXsIlsriBM .a .M .-sa 'fd n&vlg eJnlri y^sIbs ve> eH .enloifoeK vi^^f- '""'''■'-■ ^^eXXoO zioatm -^q %%^ eiu-taBq no sioocTaiVvL.t: lo uwi:>JuooT.:fo©l9 incvo^q qXsr. f,jT/. a^ftrjo-^ eT' .-^iQ Y<^ sffliocfB X; •
XXfirae r.niwllewt; 'I9:ti£> e^x^JJt^i•!• J'iBSff bnii xioiniocie .uon i-
1- i:d Y«i £"^^ ^Xs6 nX eelii'tfiX -lo
■;r.n-:^'> f^■ ' f' i^-^^l^' «XI^.-te ^-v
. ii -' ..;
8£'"
•tnqTf,-,- '":r?.ri?::T!r:i 7'?X ,vomi ''•■y e
ij-/ .ae xrccni'i^jov ^g^ ,icoao c-^j^j ;-.i-i,
,- >
arm
Radio News
ilSirr OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE WEDNESDAY, JULY 28, 19^8 Control Piles on Beef Cattle
Controlling flies on your beef herd has an important place in the state-wide fly-free program, says H. G. Russell, ex- tension livestock specialist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture.
To control flies on beef cattle, Russell recommends using one-quarter pound of water-wettable DDT powder in 3 gallons of water. Two quarts of this material should be sufficient to spray one mature animal. The animal should be thoroughly wet on neck, back, sides J brisket, underline and hindquarters.
If flies are bad, spraying once a month should give sat- isfactory control. High-pressure equipment is not necessary and nay even waste some spray material--but it speeds up the job con- siderably compared with small, low-pressure equipment.
**********
Pork for the Table"
I "Pork for the Table" is the title of the new University ■f Illinois Circular 622, which discusses grades of carcasses and uts as well as location and uses of the wholesale and retail cuts.
You may obtain a copy of this circular by writing to the nformation Office, College of Agriculture, Urbana, Illinois. That's ircular 622--and the address once again is- -Information Office, allege of Agriculture, Urbana, Illinois.
i
**********
,65 Y.
f^tn
c¥t^
H oib
,v<:^l.^-^-»ll..:v'L'!^'?,yil.';yi!ivi''iJig!HWW"^^
^.M C Kl Ji » A •-■
•JS5T nO'^
-i
i. r-f-Vo'** •^/^of rrr) p« f TfT J
'CHitlJlf : V
,1 no cJev 'C-'
• -.liJ ©CI ijlijone liiiJiiXUii anT . I^ci^ai: -cciij.' *>f
enlliv,:
t'Mciicf
i
U'-Jt.i
f.oo c'of r^f'.f 1'^' 8'""?>^<T'? ?t. vix'c
;y yj..
■ ;9jBm ^fiiqe ©mop. octeav n; • \'>
.iJicrsT erlJ
■iu bas aoi^iioui os lieu ^^ s;»
■ri;
r r •- • '
- . . - : ■ , ,-, -1 •
\il 1o
» #*):* »■«(■* **
1
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE WEDNESDAY, JULY 28, 19^8
Farm Safety Tips
This is National Farm Safety Week: I We know that more fatal accidents occur in agriculture than in any other occupation.
We Icnov that the increasing use of farm machinery creates additional accident hazards--and \re know that caution and intelli- gent effort on the part of every farm family will lessen the suffer- ing and economic loss caused by accidents.
E. W. Lehmann, who is head of the agricultural engineering department at the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, points out that it's almost impossible to eliminate all farm acci- dent hazards.
For example, a good knife Is sharp- -it has to be to do the job it's intended for. So, as long as we have jobs to be done with a knife, there's going to be some hazard.
In the same way, a good ax is a sharp ax--and we don't eliminate all of the hazard of using an ax or all of the hazard Involved in using mowers, tractors and corn pickers. But we can use these farm tools in a safe way. We can keep them in safe con- dition. We can see that the ax handle is sound and the head is not loose- -and we can see that belt, chain and shaft guards are kept in place when machinery is running.
(To Radio Farm Directors: Illinois farm advisers have been
keeping track of farm accidents for some time. The farm adviser in
your county may be able to suggest a farmer near you who would be
billing to tell his personal accident story and make a more effec- itlve plea for farm safety than any amount of abstract statistics ivould furnish.)
r-i
ae.-
.Yi-^
■:h
?qlT
A A":
. nor.' £<iut'oo 'itMiJu vin iii »i«4iCr G'*i.Cii«o-i<iji^
.8.tneb.tooi3 \-d bestrBO- aaoX oiwonooe bna jf
. r- fct;
jl5 oi e6 0^ 8£f: -fe aX alirot i:c
! .i^SV
^1
j'no£) sv t-'a'^--x£ h'iwIr s ei xb boos s ,Yfiv eic/i.-. Ow- ."li r- -«---{ arf,-^ lo CT.i fo xr. ns S»n?'P); ?'■
^i f ..Off .-r't hr .-r: -^X olWv^.f r.fl ••rfit .1erf:t t-^^b n^^ ©^- .nclJl"
.fl
S3a? <^
e'l.'i eiVi..
|
^ A~_ ' f>\' r : |
|||
|
ill 16^-. |
ar.i |
||
|
e-.: |
wot: ■ |
).; eX&£ oo |
|
|
.^■.f^n"!'-^ |
■:^*"nnT |
- "'[:ic. |
• oe Xi'n.-s'fsq eXrJ XX ♦*»♦**»♦*» |
^«^
L
\arvs\
Radio News
lilSITY OF ILLINOIS COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, JULY 29, 19^8
Farm and Home Calendar
Kendall County -- District Polk Festival, Friday and Saturday, July 30 and 3I, at Yorkville high school gsrmnaslum. Friday at 8:30 p.m.; Saturday at 7 p.m. Counties to participate Include LaSalle, Will, Kankakee, Grundy, and Kendall.
Knox County -- k-E Garden Exhibit, Saturday, July 31, 2 p.m. DST, Farm Bureau Auditorium, Galesburg. E. \I . Walworth, Warren county farm adviser, will judge.
**********
Should Check Rock Phosphate Needs
Estimates made by the University of Illinois College of Agriculture show that at least 16 1/2 million acres of Illinois farm land need applications of rock phosphate fertilizer. It will take 8 million tons of rock phosphate to satisfy the needs of the land.
The estimate shows that 1,729,351 tons of phosphate were applied from 1944 through 1947. This was enough to take care of the needs of 3 1/2 million acres of farm land.
**********
M^^'
^^B^
^w^]A oibe^l
i
J
.:•>:.;; ..u 1 .
'.ia fcn- .;■ 3'
..;.q S if: Yl^'' .'(-ijo'r.8 ..JlcfiffxS neb-tB-D H-4J - rL-oO xor
.£xa .bfiBl miBl lo eoioE nolliici ?\i' £ lo ; •
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE THURSDAY, JULY 29, 19^8
Hazards to Be Eliminated
With folks eversn-rhere observing National Farm Safety Week, ve mi^ht ask ourselves this question: "What are some of the hazards on my farm or in my home that should be eliminated as possible causes of accidents?"
Here are just a fev:
Stairs without handrails or in need of repair; faulty mechanical or electrical equipment; unsafe bull pens; frayed elec- tric cords; unsafe ladders: defective hand tools; rotten boards or planlcs in porches or haylofts.
Worn ropes; unprotected hay chutes; inadequately lighted haymows and barns; loose boards with nails in them; uncovered water tanks- cisterns, wells; unprotected poolsr rubbish in the yard, field or garden; oil-saturated or paint rags: weeds, brush, old lumber or other fire hazards around buildings; unmarked and unpainted gasoline containers; loose matches.
Horns on cattle, tusks on boars, makeshift harness; in- correct electrical fuses; homemade electric fence controllers; small rugs a.t stairs; improperly stored explosives or flammable liquids; that loaded gun.
Unsafe workers; poisonous insecticides stored within reach of children; matches within reach of children; any equipment not properly guarded; improperly stored tools, toys, supplies; any tripping hazard, such as mops or brooms on stairs; loose-fitting
clothing; and improper hitches to power machinery.
These are just a few. If you find any of these hazards on your farm, why not eliminate them this week?
-0-
«• ""I ■■■■ • ""^ ' "•■""'^
■-nr?r:rl
.. r •^:.,^:■ '\CLCif 'CC'- f^^- '^"^ '^■"^'^'^ ■■■
?.:t'\olYP'^ to B»ffofioct nl
:'.J lU. XJw
. .„ sfatosBrf ©-lit lerr 0 'io . dl
arm
Radio News
(ERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE FRIDAY, JULY 30, 19^8 Second Round Coming up on Fly Control
Farmers and city people alike may lose the gains they've made already in the war on flies unless mopping-up operations are started soon.
The big battle to wipe out the fly menace has been won, but the few flies that are left can start a new population.
This warning comes from H. B. Petty, entomologist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture and the Natural History Survey. Petty points out that the weather during recent weeks has been ideal for increasing the fly population. It has been hot and humid most of the time.
"Sanitation and clean-up are still in order," Petty says. 'We need to clear out all remaining fly breeding places and get busy with the DDT and sprayers again. Rain, heat and sunlight tend to destroy the effectiveness of DDT previously applied to outside areas. These places should be resprayed just as soon as possible."
o
%■
Ol
ibe^
II'.|.-..A."^.4:..;Ui .l'.^.- :...-m
W
> I f /^ I 2 nil ■ V :
- » W I -J w -/ i •"
'031JO
^vr\«^iti| .f'^ ^'''1
XoictfioO ?:I''i ao crx; r?.n:ifaoO .bnuoH Snocei
.noos beii':^ ^iiow a-j3Cf r ?rf ^ncnern x^'^- crl-t :it.'c octIu oJ eii'i.K'f n.fc' '^I'fT
I
jntios^ 3nxiL'i.> 'ieriajsovr e:Ij J.;.:;/ ::uo njiiloq %J."oi .vevAJL/^- "^lojaJt ssrf 31 .noi.-li5ljijqoq ^^11 erf:t '^nlBB&tonl •so'l Xsocti r.eacf asrf a^i&a
.ant.*? '^jrf"' 1o jcon t..tt!;::n tv.^. ,tor' riee
193 biiG sQOBlq g.nI:J59eia y^I ^3nJ:nJ:sKi<sf IXb iuo ibsIo cd^ boen aV
bne'^ Irf- ^ rr( : -; ^•ic. ;t/,Ar{ .-(^.v^r ,;''«:'if; ?.-<-.^\, ri-:,T;' ^,•,o "j^q ^n;^ -f:t|'- t-<»jl
".tJdlBeoq efi riooe e.s, isu\, bsxBrici'ce-i 9cf fcluorfc eeofilq eesrfT .2S«H
Illinois Radio Neva --2 RELEASE FRIDAY, JULY 30, 1948
Baseball Is Fun- -But Take It Easyl
At times \re maj think of safety only in connection with work, but there are safety angles to fun, too.
Duke Regnier, extension rural sociologist with the Univer- sity of Illinois College of Agriculture, gives us some tips:
When you get out the bat and ball for a warm-up game, you may not have played since last summer. Remember, baseball can be hazardous when we get anxious and start playing as if we'd just quit yesterday.
Check over the field, too. Weeds may be hiding trash and "stubs" for you to trip over.
Then, Duke says, take an easy warm-up. Play five innings rather than nine. You'll be able to get out of bed more easily the next morning. That's important because there's plenty of farm work to be done, and an arm "thrown out," a twisted knee, or a dislocated shoulder might lay you up for the summer.
Annual Notice- -Prepare Compost Pile
Garden specialists have an annual notice to post every
year-and it's a good one. The trouble is that not enough gardeners
'pay attention to it. The notice concerns the starting of a compost
Pile to furnish free fertilizer for the garden next spring.
rpfi,,-. . A^^ takes only a minute to start a compost pile of earden
St ?S ?ni?nTr = ^^ ■'?''"' adviser's office In your county. If you concave fn Jhl t";"-^'" ^l''''^ ^?®^ ^'^^^ ^^^^ ^-^-"^^^^ ^^^ the compost pile deSSaposmon '' ^^^^"^^^ ^'^^t®^ °^ top of each layer to help
.0^ y.jta .y.-.niv-Tnj •^m::i: -yv/-.
rf:'.?v noi
.00:* .
' .n ciu~:"'(?w is 10I n^d fens dsd ©ri:t :tuo ies woy neri\^
. ^ - . f
b'QW -ii as arily.slq .vicJa ba;^ ^ool/.u-: ■"''" "' '^■" ^ ■•'*'
J..,«^..p, o,vn y?!^ qti-nn "> as 9>Ie^ .e^jee e>iiXi .nei.V
^laow latfiTi lo Y^naiq e'd-iaricT osuac-^J Jasoi.
airi -taocrffluO. 6'
■one cfcn jsn'cf si 8X'jjiO--iJ sJi .«3t^iO i^'^'- ,„,.,^;,.,<^ grt'T«*rrfOO eol^on e ■
■■;".'.■; ■•"
arm
Radio News
EISITY OF ILLINOIS COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE • EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE SATURDAY, JULY 31, 1948
Horse Still Retains Pimch
Old Dobin may be losing the race with tractors as a source of farm power, but he still retains a terrific punch in another field — and that's in helping to increase numbers of farm accidents.
According to the United States Deftartment of Agriculture and the National Safety Council, bulls are commonly regarded as the most dangerous animals on the farm. But kicking horses cause nearly three times as many accidents as bulls do.
^ This is not to depreciate the value of the horse on the
farm. It's just a fact that horses are the cause of many accidents-- oany of them needless and often the fault of the person who is in- jured .
Before you approach a horse, speak to him to get his at- tention. Have a good, healthy respect for young horses that haven't been handled much. Even a gentle horse may kick instinctively if he is approached or touched without warning.
(y« ." V r *79iiT I b I
V , t J \y ^
' ^- mr
ni ffonL-q oi'lii roJ s snitijO'X J.Iid'e eri ttrd" ,.iov?cq aisl lo ao'- ■ ta'^iBl I'j e'li-dmisn oase-rorti o;:t ^aiqiied nt B'jrflrf Jbris-^fcXei'i •;:;.:•-.
■••. e; J i;. £•):•. :':., ©'jc'JIuoJtsA 10 Jfi.efcj'XBqsa EsJgJS £)9:flxtlT erf J o.l anIbiocoA ori.t er befjT.^nv^ rlrto/aftioo eis elJtfd ^Iio^ao^J y^'^'-^'^"?- J'':j^.oiu'-.M erf". ':
.Ob slj't'cf fr/i s:?n9f3locf} xnsK. ?.:.: semij ■;• ■ . . edo no es'-on Sif:*^ T:o !?cf£V -"^rf-j ■:.•:! ■^.'I'.^-rfT^n o:} rr.n n i' '*'rfT --e:tno.bi:oo£5 v;i£rj lo oaifso srt:} o'iu 303;ofi .1;:^:; Joi.-l £ -t;;jx "'j*
-nx 8i- offw noeisq eff:t '>o i lusl ecL^ asilo £>ns acelboen raerf^f lo :.
-:t£ Qi:t :o3 o.; rcln oJ :■ ."orrs ,9sioii a rlo>'iCTqqjB tro^ otoleS
. l-c Yi^vljonicrsiTiJ: MoW vain- ea'io.i •:4l:Jnoj o nev5' . rfnc-m j-Tb-f.rlnf
.;jr!±r';sw jjiccfJiw boxloroj 'lo i;^;:^.:-:;- ;:■ . £/!■
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE SATURDAY, JULY 31, 19^8
Ripe Peaches Mean Extra Profits
You peach growers will make more money and your customers vill he better satisfied if you'll delay harvesting your peaches un- til they are a little riper.
That's the advice of V. W. Kelley, horticulturist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture. Kelley says I consumers prefer ripe peaches. And they are willing to pay a con- siderable premium to get ripe peaches. .
Peaches accumulate about a third of their final sugar content during the last 10 days before maturity. At the same time, aromatic compounds increase and acid contents decrease. All of these things equal a rapid build-up of quality and flavor. "" The most practical indication of maturity is the change in ground color from green to lemon yellow on the unblushed side. This change indicates that the peaches are firm-ripe, but not tree-ripe. At this stage they can be shipped several hundred miles without becoming soft-ripe.
But growers should remember that the more mature peaches need special care in handling. You'll need to pick over your orchard at least every other day. Leave the green peaches on the tree.
Pickers, sorters, and packers should handle ripe peaches carefully if the fruit is to reach the consumer in good condition.
S'-AOnro^jJi/o -fuc^; bnB ^jenorc ©lOm eiliata 111'/ ciicv.ots .iciioq
tcr-'p !i?ntl 'tt^di lo b^irf^J a it'ocfs 9.-faXt'itu,'oo,(3 norfcsa^
a-^ixfli ..-^^ll:n; ..^•i=-v.-.. o^aqqXrlE od :u:.o YOff^ eSBC^e :^'■■'■ ■''' .srri-^-^dll
D-isrfo'ic 'iuo^ '.^vo -.u^ii ci :>o..n IX'uoY :-nlf'- -^ -- --'-■^ ^nf.-v: ft« pqrfri-.T'd- 3C*t .^ffcrj-i' h/f/or^s ?'y'»>l'>0'^ bmft ,Rt'r ,aT:e5{ct1
... f "^t ""^ '■f'^gljil
\arn^
Radio News
ERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE MONDAY, AUGUST 2, 19^8
Farm and Home Calendar
Knox County -- County k-E Demonstration Contest, Tuesday, August 3 at 8 p.m. DST, Farm Bureau Auditorium, Galesburg.
Bond County -- Dress Revue and Foods Exhibit, Tuesday, August 3
at 1:30 p.m. lOOF Hall, Greenville, Illinois. (To pick girls for State Pair)
IroQuois County -- County 4-H Show, Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday, August 3 to 5, at Milford, Illinois.
Bureau County -- Farm and Home Bureau Picnic and Festival, Wednesday, August k, 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. CST at Princeton Fair- grounds, Princeton, Illinois.
Clinton County -- First Southwestern Illinois Conservation Field Day and Contour Plowing Contest. Wednesday, August 4, 9 a.m. to k p.m. CST. Three miles east of Carlyle, 111. on route 50. Ten counties will participate.
Marsha 11 -Putnam County -- County k-E Show, Wednesday and Thursday, August 4 and 5, beginning at 9 a.m. DST. Marshall- Putnam Fairgrounds, Henry, Illinois. Evening show at 8 p.m. DST. (Judging of Grand Champion steer, crowning of 4-H King and Queen, stunt finals, candle- lighting service.)
2WsM oibs^ I
oi^pi .S TSUOUii .Y':G':OM SeASJSH HC^
'rr3^^sJ^.D emcli &!;-• i.'. lj
^uguA ,-,:':£?86uT .ilcfldxS eboo'i brii3 suveS seo'id -- ^';JmjcO &jr|g
jYGbBturiT br££ -v^sfcssxtDsW ^x^^seul! ,won'C H-i^ y-^i^oO -- v.J;n;joD eJipj '.
.sloallll ,fc';:olIJ:M :J6 ,5 o^ £ cteuguA , YS-Esnb-3''' . I LV t-1 <: ©"il f)n^ oi.'--"' ■ ■■-•■'■ onioH bnfi wiS'*! -- Y'"^nx;oO - '.ei -■MJtB^ rxoJ90iilT:l ci£ T80 .nj.q 4^ oj .ia.3 ^ ^4* ;Jbu3uA
.sionllil . nc3 oons.'f-n .sbnuo'iz
Y.psQ l3l9i:l notdfiviaEnoO axonilll n'iej£Oviij...>'.. j?=.ix'={ -- -v:jjiv-.v^ ..^. At
.-{^ ;;8rJ30A ^YSftssnbeW .ies^noO yfiivrol'l 't^oinoO .bn.v
tSlY-f'isO to jess pf»r?r! seirfT .TSO .ht.rr 4 oJ .ni..s C?
. e<Ji;qiO-f.t\tsq Hi' b^-j.i„.ou' :teT .0-^ ...jjOI no ,IIT
-JlEirB'r.f'i! .Tec .la.B 9 is. snlnnlaed .? bne 1^ c+busuA 'Olbaat ^clBatl 1nij:is ^aeouS) bus 3ni?I H-^l lo gninvoio
.
Illinois Radio Nevs--2 RELEASE MONDAY, AUGUST 2, 19^8
Chlordane vs. Toxaphene for Hopper Control
If you»ve been wondering about the relative merits of chlordane versus toxaphene for grasshopper control, here's your answer: Both are effective In controlling the hoppers if they're used right.
But according to H. B. Petty, entomologist with the Uni- versity of Illinois College of Agriculture and State Natural History Survey, it takes from two to three times MORE toxaphene than chlor- dane to do an effective killing job. This has been shown by tests conducted by research workers of the Natural History Survey.
According to these studies, it takes one-half pound of actual chlordane per acre to control small hoppers effectively. An application of three-fourths pound per acre should be used when the pests are half or two- thirds grown, while a full pound per acre should be used for the mature hoppers. If toxaphene is used, it will take two or three times those amounts.
Serious grasshopper infestations have been reported in many sections of the state. Petty says an Infestation of seven or eight hoppers per square yard can seriously reduce the yields of clover and soybeans. In all crops, an infestation of 15 to 20 hop- pers per square yard is serious enough to call for a thorough spray- ing job.
Safety Tip
The shield on your combine is there for your protection.
See that it's in place before starting the machine.
**********
?Aei " ''sT-UOUA ,'i-^ClWW a?A£:^H C- ■r;"-^H
orft rf.>2-/ .-tfitactXofiio.lno ^x^i&'. .3 .H oi a«-t'J^^ ^
s;Jeec^ yd mrorig ne^cf BBff e .dot S*^i-C-C-t^ f '^'^® ^® o'^ ^-
.■vfl9vl*<^'?'^'>f» »^ ii rfBras Xo^f.-tnoo. od* sioe rreq en^^ibio.Xrfo X/ i
e^roE leq bcjjK q. ILul s olirfv .nwoi'^ ef)iiri^-.o\/;t lo liafl sii* sot
.ectrujoBiE 68od:f Beatl:^ - -rr-j ■,>- ,->7+ ^v ni ir "-.sed. 9vsd enol^aJeolnl 'loqqodBetoia csuoii^r .
-q^ OS oj ex - ^^ •"-^'®
XXjso oi rf3uO:Ta euoXiea-
:! I
_T» '>''rTP
»\*#»ei}«#«
. nc
J edT . aicled 903Xq at a'ii i
^sa
4
ttvm
Radio News
ERSITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE * EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, AUGUST 3, 1948
Farm and Home Calendar
Clay County -- 4-H Achievement Day--Tuesday, August 3, starting at 8:30 a. 01. Library club room, Flora, Illinois.
Henry County -- Annual Farm and Home Bureau Picnic--Thur3day, August 5, 10:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Henry County Fairgrounds, Cambridge, Illinois. Activities for men, women and children. Contests, prizes, enter- tainment, picnic dinner.
Moultrie County -- County 4-H Achievement Day- -Thursday, August 5, all day, at Sullivan Christian Church, Sullivan, Illinois. (Includes home economics 4-H only.)
Tazewell County -- County 4-H Show- -Thursday and Friday, August 5 and 6. All day--with evening program Thursday. Mineral Springs Park, Pekln, Illinois.
Macoupin County -- 4-H County Progress Days --Thursday, August 5, 1:00 to 4:00 p.m., and Friday, August 6, 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., CST. Carlinville High School, Car- linville, Illinois. Demonstrations Thursday after- noon; exhibits judged Friday morning: style revue
, and winning demonstration Friday afternoon.
1 **********
C ¥* ..,
r^'lor ^ l'r'''!^TT* Vr^.-'TTITT j"". A?' •J.?r?i HO
i
. -ii OfTi J XT , s-iol*? ^ Ktoot cfwXo -i,^' r>icfi J . i:: . « 0£ ; -;
V : fiLfo 0 v;- aiaii . w-. q 0 f; t > -■ .:• . -.^ . •-• OU : ,. J - '-■-
^ .\;.rno H-t' aolnioci&oe smon aoi/UiO'i. .Is^Xi-.t. .;.L
r ■ ' ' '
.•o
r\ ,• ^
:*u\i\j':.
CiOOrtlflJlB Y6fc'-''2'
ilTlxW *.
.f w « w w ^ •»= i^ i
i
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE TUESDAY, AUGUST 3, 19^8
Check Combine After Harvest Season
The best time to get your combine ready for the 19^9
harvest is right after your combining chores are finished this
year.
y
Here's a check list of jobs that should be done before the combine is stored. And according to A. R. Ayers, agricultural engineer with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, they'll save you time, money and trouble next year. jl^b Remove all canvases and curtains. Clean them and store in a dry place out of reach of rats and mice.
Remove the drive belt; clean it and wrap in burlap and store in a cool, dark place.
Clean the inside and outside of the combine thoroughly to prevent chaff and dust from drawing moisture.
Clean augurs, elevators, chaffer, straw rack, sieve, grain pan, cutter bar and grain tank.
Grease the machine thoroughly, and paint parts where old paint has worn off.
Jack up the combine to take the load off the tires- -and support the platform with blocks to level it.
Drain the gasoline tank.
List and order needed repair parts so that you'll have
them on hand for repairs during the winter months.
********** And Incidentally. . . .
Dairy cattle cannot maintain weight or high production
J on continuous woodland pasture.
b^^<ii ,.■■ TiiJOU;- ,imSSUT SeAHJK/f
iT.T ... K-.i ?^ ft tr- • ■■. '1
no '=2 390
.■■:tV
*,tr.ied snob 9<i bluofle )Bdi edc-t 1o cteil ^lo^n'o s e'e^'^jH lBi<.f.tI';olT:*E ,rxsvA .fi .A o.; fl':.^b-pocr bnA .fc©'ro:ta el enidiooo
bn& qal'UJcr ni qi./ : hnn il nisslo j:tled evl'i£> ■ytii ©vowoH
.90:'!*'^ ^f'fib . Cooo B nl ©'i jC
bio etsriv a.^-fsq :^nls<| bns .^frfauoiorfcf -^ntrfoBm scii ecLe^O bnfi-^-eoiiJ erfl Tlo fesoX ->dd e-ABi od" enidiaocx oria qu ^o^o
.:InA* ofliloeBS ^rf-f .-.l-'fl evsrf II -uoy lArf.i o? ectisct -tieqe" bo-besn -labto vr::^'. .72:-.
aox.ov^u-., rJsirf -xo ;:-^'--' r^.'i^f.^^ ^f'^nn-:) ^I^^'^tj ytl'^
U
\avnv
Radio News
ERSITY OF ILLINOIS COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE • EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 4, 19^8
Farm and Home Calendar
Bureau County — Demonstration of Septic Tank Installation, Friday,
August 6. Carey Fox Farm--first house west of the
high school in Manlius, Illinois. Lake County — Lake County Fair and 4-H Shov--Friday, Saturday,
and Sunday, Aug^ast 6-7-8, 9:00 a.m. to 11:00 p.m.
daily. Memorial Field, Libertyville, Illinois.
Exhibits, demonstrations, entertainment. 4-H
Club project shov with $6000 in prizes **********
Dean Graham Appointed as Consultant
1
Dr. Robert Graham, dean of the University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine, has been appointed scientific consultant to the Food and Drug Administration. In this capacity he \rill deal with veterinary problems in the enforcement of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act.
**********
<«
^fSTTTRWCl.
<iWS
H
*t
••Jl
'->i*^
;^&awa^
Tnr<-7 fjnn
• ^ * . '
:i::ji
...: .0 .lj
elonlLil Ic -^^^ie'isvinU ;^.s: lo a;-yy ^i.::-..^ i^J ?*I9(5'
r- ? 'J ; ■'■ ,
v:JXC'"-' ■
-iJ-.tE--
lo j'leiiido AO'iao v>riJ r»i '.i-ox
■n bri.'3 boo'*
:k -oO £»r.
*v*«'(r--<-*'i;-4>*
lo : .^»J
>
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 4, 1948
Plant Fungus Disease May Poison Livestock
1^ If you are planning to pasture rye this fall, you should check it for ergot infection.
Ergot is a fungus disease of grasses and grains which is poisonous to livestock--especially cattle and hogs. The disease shows up when grasses and grains are nearly mature. It looks like dark violet or black "jumbo" grains sticking above the normal heads of the crop.
According to a report from the University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine, one Illinois farmer lost litters from 39 of his 80 sows last fall after the herd had been on ergot- infected rye pasture. Abortion also may occur after pregnant cows have eaten the diseased crop.
Besides abortions, ergot may cause sickness and death in all farm livestock. Acute poisoning results when the animals eat large amo\mts of ergot at one time. Continued eating of small amounts may cause gangrene of the animal's tail, feet, ears or teats.
The veterinarians report that the only way to prevent ergot poisoning is to keep the stock off the infected pasture and not to feed grain or hay that may contain ergot.
And Incidentally. . . .
Experiments show that it takes about 12 acres of sodded voodland pasture to produce as much forage as one acre of improved [Open pasture can produce.
,'Xi.
'; t;o"
■j'luc/ejsq • ©IB ifO-
.ne.^.ff i>,tii h'tori & Bl ieflX Ewoe 08 "Ad 'Jo €^£ r .'
>
f,,v9tq o;t XBM xUi-> eric • . shbI ' 'I'
;3P'^
,u ':.^. j(
1
.1 .1-, .M. t; *
i
Jfarm
Radio News
ERSITY OF ILLINOIS COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE • EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, AUGUST 5, 19^8 Bye for Fall and Spring Pasture
Dairyman K. A. Kendall of the University of Illinois Col- lege of Agriculture says plans for seeding rye pasture should be made nov. Illinois dairymen are finding that rye is an excellent crop for late fall and early spring grazing.
If the crop is wanted for fall grazing, the seeding probably shoiild be done the latter part of this month. This means that heavy manuring of the ground should be done now. The manure will increase the yield of forage and probably Improve the feeding value .
Speaking of Pastures
Speaking of pastures, now would be a good time to mention the five steps in a permanent pasture improvement program: First, test and treat the soil. Second, prepare the seedbed. Third, re- seed. Fourth, control grazing and, fifth, control weeds.
That's the program recommended by the agronomists of the
University of Illinois College of Agriculture, and it sounds like
a good one. Too much of our good Illinois land is devoted to poor
pastures- -pas tvire 3 that don't pay for themselves.
**********
2WSKI O
M oibBJI
gsuT^mtciaA ^.o ?.Tr(
''•;^'.'I .c TSUDiTA ,YAa2.filUHT ScA5IJ3H HC'^
?lOMt.t)t ^C YTI
ttrrfr^rrp.
nn'^
jftslleo.xo ns el sy*! :fBrf:f snlbn'T eis nemxtlBb ei.oniS.Zl
erifiera 3.t!-fT .rf:tnoa eiriJ lo .i'xaq ts^d'sl ©rf:J snob ■:?cf bXuoriE t^I''
«»♦**»****
nojcfnem o1 exli boo^ b ocf .'5li/ov ^ron .ss^if.Jseq lo gnl> .
.EibQov loTcTnoo tffd'lil .bn£i ^nlsBig Xotcfnoo
oj(iI Eibnir,.. , -^ -J- ,_. I 1,; .r.vj •_-■.'•:: ;. lo s,r;o.L'.' . ■aii.-i ;'■.■
Tooq o:i he:ioveb si £)nBl ^lontXXI boos tiJO lo riot'ra ooT .9x10
t '
i
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE THURSDAY, AUGUST 5, 19^8
Good Govs Make More Money Than Poor Govs
Everybody knows that good cows make more money than poor oovrs. And, according to dairy specialists with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, the best way to improve the dairy herd is to breed cows to superior sires year after year and to raise the heifer calves for herd replacements,
C. S. Rhode, dairy extension specialist, points out that before the cooperative artificial breeding program started, farmers generally were unable to breed their cows to bulls that would im- prove their herds. But the artificial breeding program has changed this picture completely. Through it, dairymen are making great strides in improving their hards and increasing their income.
IVhen dairymen are selecting heifer calves for herd re- placements, Rhode recommends that they get calves from good cows and families. The selection is usually easier and more profitable if production records are available on each cow in the herd.
Dairymen are advised to cull loafers now. Most dairymen will find that the average herd production can be boosted and profits increased by removing low-producing cows.
.f.r'Ttr'.TT -V Ar*"--''T'-T-" '^T"^ -'iT ?'■
!'^';{ c
Toog; •;i[B.d>'t Y&n.f.'.r. ivtoic eolss^ ewp
cwoo .
ri"oC
^a
'0< :.J|
c*i- jijo ■.aiu':i
en^smrrvl , be,+«ifl:t8 lae'iso^*! snibee'io*
ewoo fcoojj moil -r.-vluo -'^oa \:«r!- ■■'■'^^'J
... ,■ ,'h itodf
.; gar
. .3
n«in7:tifi.b ieoM .wort eif»'tfioX iIi/.o oi bee.tvb^ O'l ,-i; Jl
1
arm
Radio News
EISITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE • EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE FRIDAY, AUGUST 6, 19^8 Check Building Requirements for Milk Production
Dairy farmers vho are planning to rebuild or remodel their dairy barns will want to check the building requirements for Grade "A" milk before starting work.
A list of these requirements is available in your farm adviser's office. The compliance requirements for a number of cit- ies in Illinois and neighboring states are Included. The list was prepared by the department of agricultural engineering at the Uni- versity of Illinois College of Agriculture.
**********
Farrow Fall Figs on Pasture
Farrowing fall pigs on pasture will eliminate much of the danger from anemia and roundworms .
Sows that have been on a good pasture all summer should
be in the best possible condition for fall farrowing. Good feeding
after farrowing will allow the sow to keep up her milk flow.
**********
• s^***"^
%v#
^ V¥ «:^ ri O I
ib
.J,"'.' , .'v.M-i4y«yL" Jii
"smm
Q^^Ql ,^. TaUOUA ^Yfiain-'l
nolJoijfco'y'i^yi.tJl ncol eJngms7:.l:JLip9fl -Anl&I-HiJg :.
.l:iS
TO'^- o ;;v;.-.u^-)-i,i; ,^;;. •. ■ ■uvi vSdd >!-OSfiO Ol -l-nB'/ ill'-/ ::),,^V \i-i^i„' . IJW
-InU oriJ ^G ^^nltr(n.rt.!:;c\i-if) lBiir:)IaoJ''''T"- "ic v^^or.♦.j'r•'^cfob erf.** •''cf ^*v ">''•. rro'-ff'* lo rsouKi etsniintJ'e lli.v e-T;.?s.:;<T no anJirr If-:-"^ Ar^*-'c>..
JIL
Illinois Radio News- -2 RELEASE FRIDAY, AUGUST 6, 19^8
1948 USDA Yearbook Features Grass
"Grass" is the title of the 1948 Yearbook of Agriculture. It was released last week — and it brings together the best informa- tion available on grass and grassland agriculture.
The yearbook is a ready reference on grass and related plants as food for all kinds of livestock, for use in beautifying the home groimds, and for playgrounds, air fields, highways, con- servation, protection against floods, building soil, and so forth.
The book is a Congressional document. Copies are avail- able for $2.00 from the Superintendent of Documents, Government Printing Office, Washington, D. C.
Mulch Your ITlndbreak Trees
W. P. Bulkley, extension forester with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says it's a good practice to mulch your windbreak trees.
Trees planted from one to ten years ago are in particular need of mulching. This applies also to evergreens in landscape and foundation plantings.
So far this season, there has been plenty of rain — but
we can't expect to have a moist, cool period the rest of the summer.
When it's hot and dry for two weeks or longer, windbreak trees
need moisture — and a mulch will do the job.
**********
8^^.;
;••;»>: ■ n V
y/tfiirfH aaAajafl
-;:n-fl rir::ij;
tJ'iUCti'JO'
:^Y 8i^GX 6rfJ "io eX'^1."^ erfv
r. f'.n©-
p/r -, rto e* f'f ": rj:
>\. fini'
U3-L-
^=-:;nos;!./o:- • ......
,■) .i'^' I. J..-'
iflXur>.t:tiaq nJ: sib box -^t^- 0^ srio&o-.. rv.j-.^i..
:i;-.---3 ofl;* '10 ieet ©r
\-oi ■•.
:»orf
Lk'-'
I
arm
IrSITY of ILLINOIS
Radio News
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE SATURDAY, AUGUST 7, 19^8
Farm and Home Calendar
Boone County — Boone County Palr--Started Friday, August 6--goes
through Sunday, August 8. Boone County Fair Grounds,
Belvldere, Illinois. Iroquois County -- County Farm Sports Festlval--Monday, August 9
at Watseka. McHenry County -- County 4-H Show for Girls --Monday, August 9 at
10 a.m. Woodstock Community High School, V/oodstock,
Illinois.
**********
Nev Bulletin on Land Prices Available
There's a neir bulletin in your farm adviser's office. It's called "Farm Land Prices in the Midvrest."
The bulletin gives a thorough review of why land prices are high today--and what could happen under certain conditions. C. L. Stewart, agricultural economist with the University of Illi- nois College of Agriculture, was a member of the committee which studied the problem in 12 North Central states.
The name of that bulletin again is "Farm Land Prices in
the Midwest '--and you can get a copy in your farm adviser's office.
**********
4
A--iavl.'
■"y-iP
#«»#««>f^-.
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE SATURDAY, AUGUST 1 , 1948
Artificial Breeding Program
Here are some "do's" and "don'ts" to follow for best results in your dairy cattle artificial breeding program. They come from C. S. Rhode, who is an extension dairy specialist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture.
Among the "do's" Rhode emphasizes are these:
Notify the inseminator when the cow is first observed to be in heat.
When calling the inseminator, give the breed of cow, the time the cow was first noticed to be in heat and directions on how to get to the farm.
Confine cows to be bred to a stanchion or special stall.
Have registration papers available to the inseminator at time of breeding.
Check herd at least twice a day when there are cows to
be bred.
Keep breeding and calving record on stable breeding card. Rhode stresses these "don'ts" in your artificial breeding
i program:
Don't let cows run with the herd while in heat.
Don't breed heifers until they are the proper age (jerseys, 15-18 months; Guernseys, 17-20 months; and Holstelns, 18-20 months).
Don't breed cows until they have milked at least 50 days after calving and have had one normal heat period.
Don't breed cows with abnormal heat periods.
1
, iiAxi.i-.. ri^ ji:...^L
•■'Off ao sijol-t- 'v o- -)C: — 0--
fl bi^ri jloedO
'-..•>r- ■f [
\!7i':r9"['i
■171
iv) OV,S
1
\arvs\
Radio News
IRSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE MONDAY, AUGUST 9, 1948
Farm and Home Calendar
Iroquois County -- County Farm Sports Pestival--today at Watseka.
DeKalb County -- h-E Pood and Room Improvement Show- -tomorrow- -
Halsh Gym, DeKalb, Illinois.
Ford County -- Farm and Home Bureau Picnic and Sports Festival- -
tomorrow, 10 a.m.. Piper City high school grounds. Piper City, Illinois. Sports contests, baseball, home talent entertainment, basket lunch.
Randolph County -- Soil Conservation Field Day- -tomorrow, at
10 a.m. CST on the Ed Kothe farm between Shiloh Hill and Wine Hill on the Brenen-Campbell road. Con- tour plowing contest, pond construction, pasture improvement, soil improvement, strip cropping, ter- race construction, woodland management, 2-4-D spraying demonstration, farm machinery display.
Lawrence County -- Conservation Field Day- -tomorrow, 10 a.m. to
3 p.m. Emmet Bunyan farm, 2 1/2 miles northwest
of Lawrenceville.
***********
'"'^''•TT'
■; HOT
■ -WC
odof
■y.o'J .r
~-x^.
r; :fn--
,/T f— r-'^
kL^I ."
: ^j jDicn
'I no J
lO iiih
• -iT.'TnJ.
,nux.
b ^T
«-+?
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE MONDAY, AUGUST 9, 19^8
Extra Feed for Cows on Pasture
Pastures have been good this year, but they may fool you. Dairymen at the University of Illinois College of Agriculture say the grass in some pastures has a high water content. This means dairy animals may not be getting all the feed they need on pasture. And th3 butterfat test of the milk may be low.
If you're having this trouble, you may want to give those high-producing cows a little extra hay in the mangers or feed racks during the rest of the summer. It will take less feed now to keep cows in good condition than it will to build up a run-down animal next fall and winter.
Junior Department at State Fair
Most of the youngsters who will participate in the Junior Department of the Illinois State Fair will arrive a few days early this year to get their livestock in top show condition.
Participants will include ^-H Club members and Future Permers of America. More than 2,000 young people and their leaders will be on hand,
Superintendent of the Junior Department is E. I. Pilchard of the state ^^-H Club staff. University of Illinois College of Agriculture.
Premiums have been changed somewhat from last year.
Pilchard reports county and school classes have been eliminated.
Money formerly used for them will be used to provide bigger premi-
f^s in other classes.
J **********
8^<ci
j^L ./.kanoh iH.sAajTiS
■c,TT ,^'^^,yT r^nrit.':/
,©?';j3 3q no r arf^ -t-Cs Bni.i-7e\ ecf Jon ^iiffl- eXaiaiiifi v cii
sjIobi bee': to c srfj nl Y^rf S'T^xs '
,^ .' ,,-^^y b^.-^"^ -.'-^r A'-fr-* rr^'-rr -tl ,f<»(r«!'s ©ri* 1o :t89i ed;*
.^.eialv bCiB XX"
v/(l
wj
'■^i'
<TO.lnuI.srfo ai QiBqlotrytBq IIlw orivr ^i'-ce^ '.f lo .^aoM
-• -.9 e^Bf^ V9l Jr. evJitic IXlv Tfn'^i s-^5tS slot'TXI ©n-;? lo cfne
.rto.£Jibnon woda qoci ai: viocisov.- i^erf:'
onu:t."^ fens nr duXO H-i^ ©^ Xliw e.-tnBCfiolcfas'i
FtehBQl -ii&rf-? l3nB eXqoeq a^-^or: 000, " -r.-fl o-coH . sol-sr.*^' 1o •'
..villi lo '^^!:'»-r'^v a duXO K-^ 9*«;p <?fl ' |
•- • 'i
.Bee'::;Xo ";:
• Jiint-rq
*«i-4-*V!- »*''•■«•
.1
arm
tSITY OF ILLINOIS
Radio News
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, AUGUST 10, 19^8
Farm and Home Calendar
!}arroll County -- Home Bureau Annual Meetlng--today at 1:30 p.m.,
Mt. Carroll Baptist Church, Mt. Carroll, Illinois.
Vabash County -- Soil Conservation Field Day — Thursday, August 12,
starting at 10 a.m. Charles Nevlcirk farm, Mt.
Carmel, Illinois.
*****»*♦**
'.lip Clover to Increase '48 Seed
«
Those killed-out spots in your clover field this year may le the vork of field mice. J. C. Hackleman, agronomist, University f Illinois College of Agriculture, says mice are causing more damage n clover fields than many folks realize. The question is what to 0 about it.
Hackleman suggests clipping clover fields late in August.
f the clover is allowed to grow, the extra growth furnishes good
inter cover for the mice. Protected from the cold and snow, the
ssts spend the winter merrily eating clover crowns. Clipping also
ill cut down weed growth which furnishes additional winter cover.
**********
f
ifi
J-
2wskt oibs^
■t-fsiTy
/
jiuTMinxnoA *o aaajjf
HO-^
or
'i "f^i-
j.-i
vIsO eaoH fin a r? ft
O- JjBi'r-' sj; r;-ox.
3 njsats.o'osH |
I
.•I':;
.•L
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE TUESDAY, AUGUST 10, 19^8
Stock Feeder Must Knov Seasonal Changes
A knowledge of seasonal price variations will pay off in dollars and cents when it comes to planning your beef cattle feed- ing program.
H. G. Russell, who is an extension livestock specialist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says that a premium can usually be realized on good and choice grades of cat- Itle if they're marketed in the summer and fall. If they're mar- keted in late winter and spring, the plainer grades normally give 1 satisfactory margin if fed only to a finish corresponding with their quality.
-_ Last spring, a number of Illinois cattle feeders sold "jIToice heavy steers at a loss. Short feeding of good to choice leavy steers had been extremely profitable in the fall and early finter. Feeders kept right on with the same kind of program--but
.n the spring the best cattle were selling for only slightly more
■ban common and medium cattle.
Such a situation isn't new or unusual, Russell explains.
n fact, it usually happens at that time of year.
Cattle feeders \irho understand seasonal price variations
ill buy plainer cattle this fall and feed only to a finish cor-
esponding to their quality.
gep Young Dairy Stock Growing
Young dairy stock should be kept thrifty and growing dur- i^ the summer months. Doiry specialists at the University of Illi- ois College of Agriculture say that as pastures become poor it may e a good idea to give the young animals some extra grain or hay.
I **********
:rBrf;r si0tlL'o.ti3A 1o sselloO eloniXII *io Y^-ie'^tivia- ivii .:3
bXoe e'caboa*^ oXJdao atofliXII "io lodm'm b .snliqc 3i:^ j
cJ ; cf- -B£.^. ^o bn-'>i siHBE arid" riJiw no :*rf3l'i ^'i9.>i ■■"
.enlcXqxe IIo-secH .Xaireum.- -io wen J^nsI noU£
-100 riei ^^"0 -^^- ^■^'^'^ •-'^^
.YtlXfiup
T. -xo nXfits c.^xf* Biaoe aX.- ' -oy erli ©.vis oj ^sx^^
arm
Radio News
ERSITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE • EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE WEDWESDAY, AUGUST 11, 19^8 Farm and Home Calendar
Bond County -- 4-H Show- -Thursday, August 12, all day. Greenville City Park, Greenville, Illinois.
Mercer County -- Farm and Home Bureau Picnlc--Thursday, August 12, 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. County Fair Grounds, Aledo, Illi- nois .
Tazevell County -- Garden Festival --Thursday and Friday, August 12
and 13, 1 to 10 p.m. Douglas School Gym, Pekin, /
Illinois. Flower arrangement demonstration at 3 p.m. '
Thursday. \
**********
Paint Before Cold Weather
If you have a paint job scheduled for your farm, it would 36 a good idea to get it out of the way before cold weather. Agricul- tural engineers at the University of Illinois College of Agriculture 3ay temperatures below 4o degrees slow up drying. When paint drys Uowly, there's always more danger of contamination from dirt and Insects .
***********
A
• IT T
• r-.r..-
. .L V ;. _■ _
Hr.,f;Nf-.n .rf.,r-r-.<Tft;-f'n--.'>frj-r» t^ n i%is,.f; fFt AfiloH
■ii.').»W'. .
' ^'\'t>
. «.: rofx
;;^;>ii>-i
,.^ cuOc:
-tBictr
/ .V. *A ' . .* -W' -V. .'
rrn ^"^^": 'rris.trftoo 1w
•»*««*
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 11, 19^8
Rural Youth Will Tour Illinois
Illinois Rural Youth members are going to take a tour. About 50 rural young people are going to start from the University of Illinois on August 19 and travel through southern and western Illinois. They'll go as far south as Dixon Springs--and then west up to Alton.
Some of the places the young folks are going to visit dur- ing their tour around the state are Lincoln Log Cabin State Park, 3ave-in-RoGk Stats Park and Robbers Cave, Giant City State Park, the Illinois Fruit Exchange at Carbondale, Ports Kaskaskia and 3hartres and the Lincoln shrines at Springfield.
You Rural Youthers who want to go on the tour should
jontact E. D. Lyon, 43 East Ohio Street, Chicago 11, Illinois.
jyon is director of youth activities with the Illinois Agricultural
issociation.
**********
?ake It Easy on Sports Warmups
Just ten seconds for a bit of advice on taking it easy, lecreation specialists at the University of Illinois College of Ag- 'iculture say many farm families are getting ready for the Illinois 'arm Sports Festival August 26 and 27. Counties are holding elimin- tion contests right now.
This means there'll be a lot of running, throwing and jump-
ng. These are all good exercise, but the buildup should be gradual.
here's too much work to be done on the farm to risk a sprained ankle
^ a pulled shoulder muscle. Have fun, but take it easy.
**********
, B»/t?'' Ox .
j;o.:'
sMn-f o* .^.r:*:':" ' liionJtlXI
-^ir r (5'
i^ jan-jB :toirict lev and brt« v; f
i-=.r--T rrnr'i tnB-"e noxi'J 8fi riJuoe tel SB 03 XI»Y«rfT .e. *
y^ .^<T <;.t.-,-tc-; ntrr-''.' -■..! nCoonlJ sirs o??-?? '^'^■^ t>rt?'r':;-* f.'/ocf il<-'''' a
bUsoiiz '•i-.-OJ f>ii>." ao o& -'"'^* :Jr.j:»'.r Qriv s'loiUL'o- a.-;..
/ '! ^^teofoc oJtriO J a .a
{
\ 1
--^ dl an-- ■ ©oivl^ii 'lo cri(J £> 'xu'i ^:i>,r.c. oos i
oO cloni-lLJ lo '. ^In'J
■'CI 3xir* •'■''' "'Mf., 1 ^f- .-"1? rJ:fr:sl nrrs**
.."f rf'fi'-rorf.-t nrr nr; r.
n, y. , ,j^ ©d Od >flOW rf-^UCT -
_ . V -'^ •■.•• r .1 p/ fp >■: s n r/zc : ' ,
:j[, m
■O
n* »«♦<■*«
arm
Radio News
liRSITY OF ILLINOfS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, AUGUST 12, 19^8
Farm and Home Calendar
Knox County -- County ^-H Show — Friday and Saturday, August 20
and 21. Knox County Fair Grounds. Knoxvllle, Illi- nois. Judging of projects starts at 9 a.m. Friday. Farm and Home Bureau Plcnic--Saturday, August 21.
Hot-Weather Care of Eggs
Warm weather will put money into the corn crib- -but it will take money out of the egg basket unless you take certain pre- cautions .
S. F. Ridlen, extension poultry specialist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says that the im- portant thing is to get your eggs to the consumer in good condition.
He makes these recommendations: First, gather the eggs frequently. Second, cool them and store them in a moist room with a temperature of 50 to 60 degrees. These steps are important in helping to keep egg quality high in hot weather.
To insure freshness, Ridlen says that eggs should be
Imarketed at least twice a week.
**********
T
^^ 2WsH oibs^
;xsbnela0 oinoll Mi .•>*
■llLl .oIIivxooH .ebnt'c-rO- TiB-"!! \-j'nifoO xofiii .13. bAii |
^ .. - ,._. .„ . ,, ^ 63^ ■ ■
A
rrft rf.'+.t'^ +?»LrpJ;>90e ■^i^I.aoq noieris-:?:'.^ ,j!>XblJI .'9. ."• ■p'.'t T'^'^'fr=r; . trr'T.frf :caol ' ::-zor><irt seedJ ae^lBm eH
-.0 ^iiJi:iu a^yo ^i^::- .\,-o a^IblK .SEendae-'^ :uc.,.:-rrf ,^t ^
1
Illinois Radio News- -2 RELEASE THURSDAY, AUGUST 12, 19^8
Watch Pastxares for Poisonous Plants
If you've ever been too near poison ivy, you probably know that it is a good plant to keep avray from. Other wild plants also may be poisonous if included in the diets of farm livestock.
Dr. M. E. Mansfield, University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine, suggests that you check your summer pasture land for poisonous plants. Also carefully watch for symptoms of poisoning in livestock grazing on these pastures.
Whorled milkweed and white snakeroot are two of the most common poisonous plants found in Illinois during the summertime. Mansfield says the whorled milkweed is also poisonous when eaten in hay.
And while you're looking for signs of poisonous plants
on your farm, also watch for discarded paint buckets and broken
automobile batteries. They may cause lead poisoning in your cattle.
Poisons and sprays used to kill insects and weeds should always
be kept out of an animal's reach.
**********
Two Price Support Deals This Season
The government will offer farmers two types of price sup- port this season. One is the familiar crop loan that has been avail, able for several years. The other is a new arrangement called a purchase agreement.
If you need the money, you can get the loan on your crop. If you don't need the money but you want price insurance, you can lUse the purchase agreement. Your county office of the USDA Produc- tion and Marketing Administration (that's your triple ''A" office) should be able to give you full information about both plans.
_/. \SI TSUOTJ/v ,Yl.
XXcfado-xq
■frM' '•''•rr '■'■-■-^a --'r** ■n-Tg^ to"'"" a*/'rjC/'* IT
1
I I
11
'aJn.oIq bXlw iSifjO .ffloa": ^£.W6 ^i-sM oj Jr.i^xq 0003 i ei JJL --4^.0 -."Jif ,5ioo^e«^vii ffiir/l io £:^<^^b eri;J nl i)9b;;Xon2 11 suoriocioq ecf "^Bm 6e.
eTjiJSJ??; 'leiamirs 'xuoy Moerfo uotj ;iBcli set. :.xOX;;&ii ViL.riii?J#
lo ctaoiqray'e 10I riorsV TjIIirte^jso oelA .ein&lq. euonoeloq lol
.ora'H-^etiurjja arf.t salnL'fc pfonllll nl bmsol e^;ip.iq euonoaloq ho, no-:::'- neriw Buor.oeloq osfa el besw^'lira fialiorf-r f^^r* '^Tse bXeil
3
T B R
no nAn I ai
\arv^
Radio News
VRSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE FRIDAY, AUGUST 13, 19^8 It's Important to Keep Hens Cool
If you notice the heat on a hot suininer day, then pity the poor biddy that's kept in the laying house.
Hot weather is hardest on layers in poorly ventilated hen houses. And the problem isn't always solved by turning hens out of doors, as many flock owners do in the summer.
Here are some suggestions from H. M. Scott, who is head of the poultry division at the University of Illinois College of Agriculture.
Keep the laying house as cool as possible. It's not enough just to open the door or windows on one side. The house should be open on all sides, and especially on the east and west ends. A good draft is necessary to pull the warm air out.
Provide fresh, cool water several times a day. This will help to keep the laying flock comfortable in hot weather.
***********
^
7
^
*^ >
ff.'^--'^
2WsH OBM
I s
wma
.^iK
03JJ0:
Rr'pf; ;-r "■••TTrifj.-; vt-tt*^" !?oa:«.?kh hcr
Y^tlq fi9ri;J ,YSb isfiuflUB Jorf e ro 3f.ofi u;iJ i>oxoQx'i
.rf looq ■ •■;
?iTM7
t. '. r
f^ser; si orfv .'■' -^-. '^ .^..r. ;-- r;3f;- em-v ,
iaev finf^ jes© ©rft no :y--i'jT:-3 bns ^p.eble Xlfl no aocro
.'fs/fl^Bevr :rorf nj- 9,ro'.r::t-ioliuoo >TooI
iD lo
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE FRIDAY, AUGUST 13, 19^8
Pointers for Feeding Grain to Hogs
This year's bumper grain crop is going to result in cheaper feed. But even with cheaper feed, you hog producers will want to cut feeding costs wherever po3Sible--that' s just good bus- iness I
Here are some pointers on feeding grain to hogs. They come from H. G. Russell, who is an extension livestock specialist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture.
Pigs weighing up to 150 pounds chew corn thoroughly. Therefore there isn't enough saving in grinding corn for smaller pigs to warrant the expense. Ear corn and shelled corn usually give as good results as ground corn.
As pigs reach 150 pounds, grinding the corn for hand- feeding will save about 6 to 7 percent. When they are self -fed, there is even less saving. For hogs, it is best to grind the corn medium-fine .
Oats should be finely ground for hogs, since grinding makes the hull less noticeable and Increases the palatability. For fattening-hogs, oats should not make up more than a third of the total grain ration.
Coarse grinding of wheat saves about 6 percent when it •is self-fed. Grinding saves 15 to 20 percent when wheat is hand-fed
Barley ground medium-fine has about 17 percent higher feeding value for hogs than whole barley. Scabby barley is not satisfactory for feeding. )iatch Out for Hog Cholera
*##**»**#»*
Late summer and early fall are danger months for hog cholera. If you didn't vaccinate this spring, keep a close watch on your herd. If there's an outbreak in the neighborhood, a call 'to the veterinarian would be in order.
-a!i':f boos ^RUC & ' Jsff.:<'--6ldieei>H 'iaVv^i-exiW fcdfcoo ^- Lii^eei 3-JO OJ J/--'
! 8 '.e.i.
JeilsiijaqB stooiasvli nc,!: irtsJxe no el orfv ^LLeBauA .-J .ii noTi, &::»!
.aijj:?!^©^^^^ lo ea-eXIoO sionilll I0 Y^-t^-ievtnU odcT r:.:;i'
.itXrfS"-oio^^ '^-'■'' "■-■•• "£"uroq Ocl oJ q;j gnirfslew .'ali
tellsffls lOl itioo ^nibaiis nl anlvse ff^^i-fone J'jt:^ o'leJi oto': ; J
YlXsysw itioo fcelXoris tnB rr-roo ibS .eaneqxo ^--f^ Jn ■•iisw OvJ saJ)
.liioo bfujota 8£ a^Iuc^'^i: boo,'<;> *^ - "vl
ei^urj &UJ i^ixia Ow <3U'j t'.l ..'orf to*? .r^nivBe seeX iiev ^
lo &iJ:rf;:t fi «flri^ eiou qj.' eilflm Joa ^It.'0ff8 eieo ^e . tnei- -Ml
.not^pT ■
-btiBii ?l Tsorfw nsrfw .-tnocisq 09 oi ^L EevBC .
jori ..1 vciini^ 7^jaj&c. .-i^i-.^- ;^xciy. ..i^xrJ u-v.; '£01 '>^IBV jiai^e<
.Sr?ib»9'l 101 T-.o.-to
'4
,^
arm
Radio News
ISITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE SATURDAY, AUGUST l4, 1948 Poot-and-Mouth Disease in Mexico
Foot-and-mouth disease is in Mexico to stay. That's the opinion of Dr. G. W. Hess of the United States Department of Agri- culture.
Hess recently reported his experiences with foot-and- tnouth disease to the staff of the University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine. He gave two reasons why slaughtering in- fected and exposed cattle did not i/ork in the fight against foot- ind-mouth disease in Mexico. In the first place it would have been lecessary to slaughter 7 1/2 million cattle to eliminate the disease Phis would have ruined Mexico's livestock industry.
Another reason was that many of the farmers refused to cooperate. They hid their cattle rather than allow them to be cilled. Farmers moving their cattle to hiding places caused the lisease to spread far more rapidly than it would have normally. Vaccination and quarantine now are being used to fight foot-and- louth disease in Mexico, according to Hess.
mttf-m
1, (>
vsM
ib&^
1
SB^'RWB
3»ioi ,41 Tc^J'DUA ,YAuHUTi-.« irSAJIJSii HO^
op!x.eM rtt .ssegslCi ffJrjoM-jS;-is--'c< |
Off.} e':i-sfJT •x^''- '^^ oolxeM nl si ecBesIJs riiuoui-bns- -J oo'i
-.fiSA lo irnomct 'tBqsG ae;:t3J'8 b6:t.cnU orf.:? lo essH .W .0 .id "iO net' 1(1
-bnh-uool ffJiw aeon'^.f.'xoqxs sir' boo-iOcisT i;;I:tnoo9'r sesK aasIIoG sxonillT lo YJj-.e'cevinU erfJ lo llsj-p e'^:^ ©J" ©ejeeej^
-jooI jcniBSf .-^rfgil offS ni -^l^ov cton ibib sI^.jpo toeso^'xs bns £)«
n&ad evsrf bljow +J: ooBlq d^s'ill er.'j nl .ooIxsM ni ec^es?^' '^:ttfOf
'-:.3B9S.!:t> orfj ojftni/iiiia oJ alJdr^o noiillia S\X " 't9.tflr3~-^i- '-■- \.-ii''---:
.yio'ccrbnl :jIoo.t3oviI .t' oolxeM benxt'^ evarf bit/ow
9ri:t boatrjBo ev>osJ.q gxiiMxi od sldctso lierfct anivonr BiamiJD'^.
. yJ"X5'!*"Ton ^VBrf "Mi.-.'ov 'it n.T?1' ''Cbl^P'^ iicir t5l fc-'joTcrn cif sb!
"..i!i;-.' ju 1 j:i^ii Oj jjvau ijuxoo ea^ :/oa 3axjni;'Xj;i/p i/x.i. .:o1j,
.e^syH 00' sniftioooG ,oolX9M nx 9J?c5si&,
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE SATURDAY, AUGUST Ik, 1948
Keep Cream Separators Clean
There's a direct relationship between the quality of the milk and cream you market — and the size of your monthly check.
Poor quality means a smaller check. And there's nothing that will loiter quality faster than a cream separator that's not properly cleaned and sterilized.
R. V. Hussong, who is a dairy bacteriologist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says that the best way to keep the separator clean is to wash and sterilize it after each use.
Wetting agents make an easy job out of washing a cream separator, Hussong points out. Use a wetting agent and follow these important steps:
First, rinse the supply tank with a cup of warm water, ind pour a pint of warm water over the float. Second, put a table- spoon of a wetting agent in the supply tank and add a pail of warm rater. Let it run through the separator.
Third, brush the supply tank inside and out, and wipe )ff the front of the separator. Dismantle the machine, wash the )arts and place them in the supply tank. Pour a kettle of boiling 'ater over all of the parts; drain them and hang them up to dry.
ianure Is Valuable for Plant Food
Barnyard manure is one of the most valuable sources of lant food--IF it's protected and put back on the land.
Manure exposed to sun and rain for long periods of time OSes much of its value. Don't throw away dollars. Put barnyard ianure back on the land where it can help you grow bigger and better Irops .
1
":- T:rj Coo-i '^rf.-f ar^ft'r:?^*:? crJtrJenottpf'«*f, ioettb b c'etoriT
\iijjncii 'iuo-,; 10 -;»„c; erf? £)i:„.- ^ .^ ^5fiBai i-cv; mnato i)fl/-* '•'•''
.byes ...r- n^ i;dfl/9io - :-■■'••
-^-.--r .-T.'! ;^-ifff ?\'-f» .'^t:;:' Li-sl-^^A "io '^'^.'^.troO sl^nil-ri lo -^ctieT^vl
.©8.0 Ai
e83'-'r vollol I-ri3 jneQB gal. Jou i> osu .j-u tJiiJ.^':x dnoe*j.vH ^'■io:)i.-i.':)^ te:tf,v fflT'"- 1:^ '■:'■'" •■ ^-''- '''^-'- ^?'^CC=''~ ^^'^'^ flsriH ,'Js'>:?.'? I
itrr.ow 1o Lisq s bba bas An&i -^iqqi/B erf:J al Jne^B :^UiQV e lo i -jj
f
L( .:• i . - - . J"i eId.'v;.XgV el ^
- ri •■) 1 ■ rn p '^ f -f '\f/ 1 P, V >t 2 ora erJcf ' 1 ^^ i oi uAmi ftn
^ [ct no >loBd jifcf DitE bo.-to«:''-'xq a 'SI 'xl— i-ioo'*
. ■■■» ■ •'
0 .it sisrfv bnsl ariS no :
' 'i: \
i
Radio News
ItSITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE MONDAY, AUGUST l6, 19^8
Repair Silo Before Filling
Silos are going to play an Important part on Illinois dairy farms this fall in helping to save the corn crop. For that reason, J. G. Andros, extension agricultural engineer vith the Uni- versity of Illinois College of Agriculture, offers some tips for getting the silo into shape.
Andros says the silo should get a good cleaning before new silage is put in. This means cleaning out the pit and scraping any old silage off the vails.
Walls should be examined for air leaks that may cause
silage to spoil. Melted paraffin can be used to fill small cracks
in mortar joints or between silo staves. The best way is to apply
the melted paraffin with a paint brush.
**********
Slectrlclty Is Fire Hazard
Fires are on the increase in Illinois--especially those paused by electricity. And engineers with the University of 1111- lois College of Agriculture say that most electrical fires are caused by faulty wiring or careless maintenance.
Minor repairs can usually be made by anyone who has the proper "know-how." But wiring should be installed only by a qualified electrician. And all farm and home appliances should have the Underwriters' seal of approval.
**********
\
/ (^
-glf^^ MjgtS
tMB
^■■^
mmmmm-
M ci?
84oj[ ,ai; TSUOUa ^YACKOi^I 3£i;l2JaH HO'^
J'Ii'5 :3iolo2 cXia
CiJ.O
.»c[.sr?c octni clis srict
€i"cl3d .r]nin~~?''^ '^co;-' '? .-■;-•.- '•[■•..":• r^." oils Off:^ j-Tfr. r..'>^-haA gniqji-ixoe Joixc jiq a.-ij Juo . snir.ji.elo ;;fit36ia sirfT' .lU Jjuq; ii aa^-.^^, f
.zILbv! Qdi 'lie easXlE ^X'^ I
z-:Az>i^:tj ii£iCi; ;.,.n o:l Logu jo n£o nxllfi'iEq Xa^'XeH . Xioqa o^ s;^- Y^qqs o:* fiX -^bw ;J6ocf orf? .eeviiia oXXe neev.lecf to atniof. f£.o-ir.
.rfs'.ftcf ■fnXiiq r r'•^^v nn"--"-'".r ^r-.t rrrj
asoff^ TCXX£i..osqa3--HXo,ilXXI nt CiiBsiDnX arfi no et£ Bsii*^
■I^rr p, , ." . '
.90
xSTj .n3t>.^o-i:eo to
-'0 ;;ev'<:
©iJrt eexJ orfv/ enoYns ijcf obism J^n' ■ ''^ •••.-- i.;nt=>a silfiqeT tonXM bemiflup fi vcfYXno fcsXIsJBfil ed i ;i'^Xv iuE " .;.'orf-v;o;i>f'' >c
. Xp'^^">'"'-' ■•
i
»»*»«#•»*»«
1
Illinois Radio News— 2 RELEASE MONDAY, AUGUST 16, 19^8
Why Ducks Leave Home
The "Story of the Missing Ducks" is one that Edward H. Graham of the U. S. Department of Agriculture tells to illustrate the complexities in nature that have to be considered in conserva- tion vrork. Graham is chief of the biology division of the Soil Conservation Service.
The story goes something like this: "A farmer once com- plained that he no longer had ducks on his pond. A biologist de- termined that there weren't any ducks because the skunks were being trapped .
"This seemed like a poor explanation to the farmer, until the biologist explained that skunks eat snapping turtle eggs. The skunks dig the eggs out of the sand, where they are laid, and feed on them.
"When the skunks were trapped, the turtles multiplied until their food supply became scarce. So the turtles began to feed on ducklings. The ducks refused to put up with that--30 they left. Thus we see the relationship between the ducks and the skunks."
Hybrid Acreage Up
Fifteen years ago, only 1 acre in a thousand was planted to hybrid corn. But this year, three out of every four acres of corn land were planted with hybrid seed — and that's the highest proportion in historyl 1 1
In the heart of the corn belt--Illinols, Iowa, Indiana and Ohio--hybrids are being planted almost exclusively. Hybrid acreage is expanding in other corn-belt state3--but the largest per- centage increases are taking place in states not commonly regarded as important corn- producing areas.
i
>>.■ no.' -'^or ftono 'raspifl't A" re.?-. X anirfcJ-snic. ufiog Y'io.te en'T
SnJtocf efsw t
!)fi3l bnr. . " ©t.B v^r^c^-'' ^larfv ^f^r.or. erf;* "Jo iv
" . e5fnfj>f8 . ®rfi bxtJf- eMoyl^ ari-^ nsavcted qirienoiJiJ-. oea ^v
, rrti
■■ttl
^1
■ ■- f
I
n fil SIC
, rf^lw ft
; i i>5'i-( ■ . .crft:
i
arm
Radio News
^EISITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE • EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, AUGUST 17, 19^8 A Reminder on Soil Conservation
T^/enty-flve million dollars Is a lot of money. But that's what swirling flood vaters cost Illinois farmers last spring. The report comes from Bruce B. Clark, state soil conservationist. This loss came during a 38-day period In May and Jione.
Clark says this estimate of flood loss came from an ex- tensive survey completed In the seriously flooded areas. Total soil loss by sheet erosion, exclusive of major tributary bottomland areas, amounted to more than 16 million tons. In addition, more than two million tons were removed by gully, roadside and stream bank erosion.
Chlcken-of -Tomorrow Contest Ends
The third and final year of the national Chlcken-of- Tomorrow contest has just ended. S. P. Rldlen, University of Illi- nois poultry extension specialist, reports that top honors go to a Red Cornish-New Hampshire cross.
There were seven other prize winners In the national con- test. One was a Cornish-New Hampshire cross, four were straight New Hampshlres, one was a straight White Rock, and one was a Cornish-Vniite Rock cross.
K-K-W-N-W «»««■»
B^ i^r
1*
■»* • V
t^l y
^ ^\he^
B^S^iiSS^ ^
W
-xe -IB raot?. OfUBo aaol booll lo oofanijae sicii t^i^z 'A'iSiT.O
ow,:t nsrf;? o-iorn ,nol:^15b3 nl .snorf nalillpj. cil ni.di eTO-n oJ be;tfi. <.
s tins' >+C3ir:cC voitoiuoT- :o-:
I
-'io-n9->foJ:rivO i_.vjjtd'firt orf;+ "io ico-^ iBfixl has. b'xiali erfT
f
.eaorro oili(n'Tnr.H -..'oH~rlV -ivoo .ir>nol-:ifir: erfd it' •■.••.^--.f'Hr •^,-^•;:- •->-?•:•- aovsc •'"'-•■'■ -■ •^-•'~ H
6 e.0'7 ono bnxs ,:iooR octi:' : r.tJ-e eno ^ss'iiriaq.
.-,-'> •^'%r-.rT ■^•■f ;>r'r.-f.- irill^.
*♦»•:>•;<•;;*♦'»»
{
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE TUESDAY, AUGUST 17, 19^8
Plants Can Poison Livestock
If you haven't examined your permanent pasture for poison- ous plants lately, it might be a good idea to do so in the near future. Dr. II. E. Mansfield, who is with the University of Illinois Ccllege of Veterinary Medicine, says those wild flowers and plants add much color to roadsides and summer pastureland. But some of them may poison your livestock.
Doctor Mansfield says poisonous plants are too serious a menace to the health of your livestock to be Ignored. If you have either whorled milkweed or white snakeroot plants on your farm, try to keep livestock away from them. Pence off the areas where the plants are growing, or grub them out.
ITatch animals grazing on your permanent pastures for signs of poisoning. An animal which has eaten whorled milkweed is likely to develop a staggering gait, a weak and rapid pulse. In fatal cases, bloating, salivation and spasms often occur.
1/hite snakeroot also Is poisonous to cattle. Animals with this kind of poisoning are sluggish, and their muscles tremble following exercise. In severecases they lose weight, become con- stipated, breathe with difficulty, lose their appetite and become weak.
And while you're looking for signs of poisonous plants on
your farm, keep an eye out for other causes of poisoning. That old
paint bucket or that broken auto battery may cause lead poisoning
jiJi cattle. Keep poisons and sprays used to kill insects and weeds
out of an animal ♦s reach.
, **********
lovin ori^ nl c: on oo 6©M boo "-r "-:.''^ ^> .^:^'^■-^ tiaBL:: i
Lfi6/1.1 "ic i-i-.'-'j-e JiJC . ..;^iu-i v.ii^fiq '•ioni'.o:;.? bna p.&blnbfo-t •v^ ^.t^ rn-, ;:-<"
5 ft-^-lJoc COS rn/3 R-ti^rilq Bu^ftoploq j^Yfo MeitenisM lo^tooQ
over: •'o^; 11 .boiva^i t:u w.; .;.-*.. ^^Oy. ;. ■. '^ ■ ■■.■??■'■ '■••'' '• '
orf':! 9T.s>£fw eoeis arfi llo ©one"''! .mfjricJ moil y^ws sfoo.tBavil
,,. wu ill'.-..; dtria to ,rjn"^-""'^"' "■'■■•;
1 .irjnoo neJlo sacjsqc Bns noiifivilcs ' t
-nbo oaooecf ^:td3iow eeoJ. t^f^^ ser.r.osrtevee ril .HSiO-: . »■
no s^taalq euonoaioci lo b::^''' '^o'X "^-I'ms^ oil ;,
irr'T -Tfrrrr ^o.!I lo s-Dotf.'^o ioff:t'? "ol •:'.'..''0 f*^** ne ere'"-*-' r
Bboow fcnc 8.:toeaaJ: ILl^ ( ^18 bnB enoEXoq qe"
«'•♦♦#•#*«•#»•
_1
arm
Radio News
VERSITY OF ILLINOIS COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE WEDNESDAY, AUGUST l8, 1948 Hanagement Makes the Difference
Here's an interesting report on the Importance of sound farm management in increasing farm profits.
M. L. Mosher, agricultural economist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, compared records on nearly iden- tical farms covering a twenty- two year period. The farms were about the same size, in the same county and on the same kind of soil.
But the one farm that followed sound management practices had a net earning return $300 per acre higher than the second farm as total for the 22-year period. Farm number one had a return of ('93,200 for the 22 years, while the farm down the road had a re- turn of only $45, 000- -not quite half.
By following a rotation with more legumes and grasses, the high-income farm h??.d corn yields that averaged 7 bushels per year higher than the low -income farm. Oat yields were 11 bushels higher, while bean yields were 6 bushels higher. Returns on feed .fed to livestock also were higher on the well-managed farm.
vrhat better evidence that sound farm management will In- 'crease your farm profits?
ws
■ Jk. I
H
O t »-r »•
'il
■I .31 tg;;oua ,1
S85l£J-i c^fio.
;■; ^ '..or-BJioqiui erfj no "loqei gnlop.s't-vtni - • ^^'-^-.-f
"^o !:■ i;I 9Kri3 erf" no baB y^'ij^oo QJ^^^e ®rf* "-'^ ^esie erase srii
c90.c:to?.xcT tri9ci33Bnsra bnuo^. bo\roILo1 isri:'' rnisl sno erft ^ufJ
.raiBl b836nBm-II«w erf:l no iprfnlrf s-^yv osifi :iooo8t?vi.
»#>;•■«*•:■. -:nf«-»
. c J .■. 1 ,"- •.» '■■ '
Illinois Radio News- -2 RELEASE WEDNESDAY, AUGUST l8, 19^8
Sov V^inter Oats in Southern Illinois
Here's a reminder for you southern Illinois fanners. Vfin- ter oats may be grown successfully and may make a good feed crop for next year.
Winter oats are not susceptible to injury by the Hessian fly, so early fall seeding may be practiced without danger from this insect.
Agronomists at the University of Illinois College of Agri- culture, say two bushels should be seeded to the acre. Only treated seed should be used.
Early seeding on a well -prepared seedbed will allow the plants to overwinter in good condition and mature earlier next year. Suggested varieties include Tennex, Lee Cold Proof, Indiana Winter Turf and Virginia Gray Winter Turf.
Flock-Selecting Agents Will Go to School
Here's news for you flock- selecting agents. The report comes from S. P. Rldlen, who is a poultry extension specialist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture.
The annxial school for flock-selecting agents will be held
at the University of Illinois, Urbana, September 1 and 2. You may
set your application blanks from Clarence Ems, Illinois Department
of Agriculture, Springfield.
Those dates again are September 1 and 2. And the man who vill send your application blanks is Clarence Ems, Illinois Depart- pient of Agriculture, Springfield.
1 'M'««-)f')f««*««
«0'
;x';n':;i.v in;cj.jiii'r.i -ju' ti^^a gfilfcese lifil Yliae or
^9.:^^i\.' BnBibnl .Ioot'T bloO «eJ ..xarateT oLoXonl eol^Joiisv b .i_,-jrr<->f' or^T .r!'*"!'"ifr ?'j''^'"'>''*«^->(*?''^ (^ '."^Y '*ol evert s'aioK
^;. I XII ,iSin3 aonsTnlO moil a>?-ajbici noi.
arm
Radio News
tERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, AUGUST 19, 19^8
Farm and Home Calendar
McHenry County County k-E Club Shov and Palr--Monday and
Tuesday, August 23 and 2k. McHenry County
4-H Town, Woodstock. **********
Measure Milk by the Yard
Did you dairymen know you can measure your milk by the yard instead of by the quart? This is often true during the warm sunmer months. If you're not careful to keep both your animals and milk clean, bacteria may cause your milk to turn "ropy," al- though by taste it may remain sweet.
Specialists from the University of Illinois College of Agriculture say cows standing in shallow pools of water to keep cool often pick up bacteria from the water which find their way onto the udders and eventually get into the milk. They say fur- thur that these bacteria get into the milk pails or other utensils. Careful sterilization is needed to destroy all of these harmful bacteria that cause milk to become ropy.
"tftt^
^w^H oibs^
IDIV
39UTJUDI]iOA ^O 3d3JJ03
JJI ^O
;HU:iT 32AajS?T flO'5
'tBbn
firrs
Mb Y£bnoIv:--nr.s-''i fttiB worfS cfuIO H-*^ vJnuoD Y^nj-roO v.-
.>foo.fsbooV/^nvroT H-Ji **********
2 rBTi.tfiB •:i:'/ot^ rf."*ocf qes"^ o+ Uf'^.'^'t^o 'forr f?'''i/OY *^I ^erfjaoiff ter-Ttt lo ^g<?iroO e.^on'r.!:i "io y- -ts'-f^vlnU orf:* moil e.1ei^^I«lo^<T2
.aliriiifvju i-j. uj.x.M jt'Llsi on'ct o^ni c^sa b'.7o:)OM op-eri:' cfsr '•.'
• Yqo'i emooorf oJ )iIJta ©gaao ctarfi sltsio
Illinois Radio New3--2 RELEASE THURSDAY, AUGUST 19, 1948
Diseases Menace Health of Young Pigs
For some people the first hundred years may be the hard- est. But for Illinois pigs the hardest time comes during their first eight weeks of life.
Dr. M. E. Mansfield says any one of a dozen or more com- mon diseases of swine may give your fall pigs something to "grunt" about. Dr. Mansfield is an extension specialist with the Univer- sity of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine. He says diseases make the first eight weeks the most critical period of a pig's life.
You swine breeders with sows that will be farrowing soon would be wise to reacquaint yourselves with the common swine dis- eases. Dr. Mansfield says there are few herds of young pigs that reach market without trouble from at least one of these diseases.
Baby pig disease, anemia, worms and scours are especially common in young pigs . Older swine often are troubled with hog cholera, brucellosis, swine erysipelas, necrotic enteritis, pneu- monia. Influenza and nutritional deficiencies.
Many of the ills and disturbances of your swine are caused by poor management and faulty feeding. Dr. Mansfield points out that young pigs need clean, dry quarters and plenty of good milk. And sot7s must have adequate rations to produce good milk.
^ ' ' .^ yit/oY lo fl'ilseH ooBneM eoe^egl
I
. 8&moo <■■ -cU'-i ell. 'lol ctuS .:'e
.olIX 'I ■ /
"" '^^')l1tn£Vi
o3 gniriJeinoB eg q IXfi'i luox evig ^jfitc qi ..rr5v.':nU "' ''•'■ te '^ /'^"I'^su-. rtr'tpnectx*? n.'!* «?!■ b/
-sip ^ni.i.'e ■iuiiiiiio.') tjflJ [iJUr ty/Iafe mjOv. Julfc^-- i*«^ ^-'^ '
Cirf el •
«if«*
I
1
ttvm
Radio News
/ERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE FRIDAY, AUGUST 20, 1948
Farm and Home Calendar
Mar shall -Putnam County County Tours --Monday, August 23.
Charles Weir farm, 10 a.m. Chris Anderson farm in the afternoon.
**********
Danger Lurks in Overloading Barn Lofts
You safety-conscious farmers might keep this in mind. You are vrarned against overloading your hayloft with baled or chopped hay. If your barn loft is built for loose hay, don't fill it with baled or chopped hay. There is danger that the floor will break down.
Baled or chopped hay weighs 9 or 10 pounds a cubic foot, while loose hay weighs less than half as much. So if you do keep baled or chopped hay in your loft, don't fill it more than half way. And even then the joists or girders may need to be strengthened.
University of Illinois agricultural engineers say the
safest course is to store only the same number of tons of baled or
jChopped hay as were formerly stored loose. Distribute the load
evenly through the loft. Make repairs to the posts, girders and
joists if needed. And avoid heavier loadings unless a thorough strengthening job is done. ' **********
^■^
^ J
'W
^ Mjf
2WsH oibB^l
ji«OA ^o aoiijc
J-vcr .oc T^:IinTT« .YAQTH" S?.A.3J3f^ flC^
:£■:-
fc
.lauauA 5TjB&noM--e'iLroT y-^xiuoD yJnuoG n:
g;^lo J rngganl fisorf 9V0 ni: e:>{:faJ ^&'„:t
IJil t'rtob tY'^rf -ssool toI iliucf si Jlol nTBd rtj/o-^ "il -ystJ b^' £IJ:tr TOO II siW izdi t-innrb at e'rorf'^ .7;^^'^ fcsfTCTorJo 'lO belBrf .r-
,:foo'i ricfi/o £ ebni.roq 01 •'xo (? sngisw \i3rf fteqqorfo to h^LsB.
cT'O'f o.f: 'TV 'i:'- oC .rfr:/;r? -j? ^X-^rf ^!.~^f■^ zzoL srfn^otr rr,i1 nsooX iL.;;;! i\Zi\: OTor J i li i'x j-';:or; t.f'-.oi it;o\; rrl \:iirf jDC;qq'''no to .£iQn9rij':;r'^"j;: t>cf o:f 5i35»ii \:Bra e'X9f5iig to 3:telot 9ri;J nericf nevs
•xo toxica ic enoj lo ■laonwxi ■iiLi,e uxkr -'^irio CiOja oj r.,(. ^-•s'-iiioo bxiol 9riJ 9:ti;cfl'i:Jax(I .eeool beto^a Y-t'-tonnol siew ar
■
^ iX
*»***«#»*«
jffli
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE FRIDAY, AUGUST 20, 19^8 Royal Wheat Seed Soon Available
Farmers in the soft- wheat- producing areas of south- central and southern Illinois will be interested in this announce- ment.
About 50,000 bushels of the new Royal wheat should be available for seeding the 19^9 crop, if average yields reported to date are an indication of the total crop. A survey of growers of this new soft wheat shows an average yield of more than 3^ bushels an acre. J. C. Hackleman, University of Illinois agronomist, says an average yield of 285 bushels an acre for other vari- eties was reported by growers. This is a difference of nearly 6 bushels in favor of Royal wheat.
Hackleman says Royal is a true soft wheat and belongs in the soft-irheat-producing areas of south-central and southern Illi- nois. Pawnee, a hard wheat, should be grown in the north-central and northern areas of the state. It's a mistake to try to intro- duce soft wheat in a hard v;heat area. It presents the problem of mixing wheat at the elevator and in turn is reflected by a discount for that area In the commercial price of wheat. And in the same way it would be a mistake for farmers in soft wheat areas to intro- duce Pawnee wheat or any other hard vheat to their area.
Comments by the growers on the new Royal wheat include 3uch statements as "the best I ever had," "excellent qualities, no shattering," "very winter hardy and stiff strawed with an unusual number of grains to the mesh," and "long heads, good yield and high test weight."
-iiBv aio/ .fsrfai :J:oJ:-^ s^si-^vs ns r ■
~o^Mn> ot trn;-t fl e':JI .©isio erfv-* lo aflerto ^'•iedj^orl bj
ertfjr: er^ aoliq Lsloti: nl :ieiB ctf . ' i'
' vcf r ^^^^ ;-,,-£ t>xnlY been : ' - ®*"^'^ ^^ sniBia "io '^'^-•*
*•*»***#♦♦♦
I
arm
Radio News
'ERSirr OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 19^8
Farm and Home Calendar
Stark County -- County 4-H Pair--Monday, August 23. Walter Smith
Cattle Barns, Wyoming. Calf -roping contest and crowning of king and queen starts at 9:30 a.m. Madison County — County k-E Club Shov- -Thursday, August 26. At I Highland, on first day of Madison County Pair.
Exhibits of livestock, poultry, vegetables and I other projects start at 9:30 a.m.
Pulaski-Alexander County -- County 4-H Show--Priday, August 27. Old
Grange Grounds, 2 miles northeast of Villa Ridge. Starts at 9:00 a.m., and takes the place of a coun- ty fair.
***■»•***«*«
Clean Your Sprayer After Each Use
A small amount of 2,4-D loft in the sprayer after use on
weeds vill kill valuable plants. The sprayer should be thoroughly
cleaned after each use.
**********
fk
.19 W
-^'
^mi
-■rtmmur.
M oibeJI
ISH HO'iT
■"^BbnorrO QfltoH fcns n-:
..t;.b 0£:Q fs ej-iftje neeyp Me gfri^f lo nalmrcto
jA.
^\,fciiji'X''l--',.'OiIo li--- x^dnijoG -- YJnLfOC tobnB'x.si\~l:ii : ^
•ioff:t ^ ^ lo-^^Biqr; arfT .e+fif-fq ^icfBuIflv Xli^I Hi'/ el)
, Anf rfo.0'3 '■."^.t'^r. f^-<rf|5
■>i ^ • X .» •;.- V A- 1 •+
Illinois Radio N9W3--2 RELEASE SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 19^8
Choose Danforth Winners
All 4-H'ers will be interested in this announcement; A girl from Moultrie county and a boy from Logan county have been chosen from outstanding Illinois 4-H Club members as winners of the Danforth Foundation scholarships for 19^8.
Winners Mary Barbara Bland and John W. Chesnut each will attend the American Youth Foundation Leadership Training Camp at Shelby, Michigan, for 2 weeks this month. E. I. Pilchard and Anna W. Searl, state 4-H club staff members, said Mary Barbara and John von the award for leadership, school activities, scholastic stand- ;! Ing and character.
' Barbara has been a farm girl for 13 years and is an active, jl long-time 4-H member. She was president of her local club for 3 years and has been leader of the club for 3 years.
In 19^3 she attended State Leadership Camp, and in 19^5 she was a delegate to the Club Congress in Chicago. She also has taken part in the Clothing Revue at the State Fair.
The attractive 20-year-old brunette is majoring in physical education at the University of Illinois. She is from Bethany.
John has been a member of the Hollanders ^-H Club of New Holland for the past 5 years. He has been active in the beef proj- ect, having a Shorthorn heifer and a steer as his project this year. !3n judging teams for 3 years, he has won high honors in the junior 3hov ring.
I John will be a sophomore in New Holland High School this fear. He has been active in baseball and likes outdoor activities.
•to cfuXO H-^ eionil .
to. <-( ilfliB'rV q-rlc'ff i-GSuT c"^ ri;tuoY n^ ;: '
- r.*<? .T .3 .jfitno.'T p. .^'f't s>ff**v 5 "0*^ -M ,•/'• t
a ,qjl aX 'loTi £nc«wx» :
. '-e1.'>fif srio bn
^ ic ^ ctne
p.. dri:t o*
t el ** noJtvl '0;
-f riri' rL&d 9ri .anssx ? to*^ em^s^
'O waW rti 91 » ed XXi"
..<.- r --• vi +oa r.-.....f^.4,-,.o jsT^-.rir h'^fp fr n^ 9v?:?o43 need
_Aij
L
arm
Radio News
EtSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE MONDAY, AUGUST 23, 19^8 Clean and Repair Your Chimney- -on a Cool Day
It's good business to test your house chimneys every few years. And it's good business to clean them out when they need it. Now is the time to take care of this job. Do it before cold weather oomes and you have to start building fires.
J. G. Andros, University of Illinois agricultural engineer, suggests this method for cleaning chimneys: Take a weighted cement sack filled with straw. Tie a rope to the sack and pull it up and down the flue to remove soot and loose material. ^^ At the same time, you might also test the chimney for tightness. Build a fire in your stove, and when the smoke begins to come out the top, place a wet blanket over the top of the chim- ney. Smoke coming through the masonry shows the leak. You probably fill need a flashlight to find the leaks in inside chimneys going through the attic.
You can use mortar to repair the leaks. It should consist >f one part Portland cement, one part hydra ted lime and six parts lean sand. That's one part cement, one part lime and six parts and.
•»«««««««««
/
ttf
*n
"*f<'w ''■.*^'»»-!
303JJ03
MX\ ^C I
f
i
8ii$I JS -TSaO'T^i ,YM^tOM Sf:,irLj:?yT ^JO"^
• ^ i^je;-: 'F^Hv i:":.!:/;/ 200 msxij Ujicio oj eei-^irieuJ ^oo:g s'o^i f-u^ T^d.tcsvr fcXoo eiolecf U oQ .dot slrfa lo 9is5 QiLs>i oi eali erU ei [
Sniosi 3^^;5^mii■f.'^ --r.^Fr!' .-;•
:■'-?■'> r.-( -{K'^T- rrfi^-rir-l r, rr-..^,,.
ieleaoo hitrorfa tl .e^^39i orfci' tisqs'X o:f ie-Jioic dR^- ns!:^ uoY
•^rr'r ^•^j.j-B'i'ftYff •"•'■-■■'I ' ■'aamoO ^^^nf ;':o'" -trr' r.rrf
•, _ ••
I
J
i-^
Illinois Radio Neva— 2 RELEASE MONDAY, AUGUST 23, 19^8
Rural Chorus to Peform in Canada
Next week Illinois will send 400 ambassadors of good will to Toronto, Canada. They are members of the Illinois Rural Chorus, who have been invited to perform at the Canadian National Exhibition on August 28.
D. E. Lindstrom, superintendent of the chorus, will pre- sent a letter of greeting from Gov. Dwight Green to exhibition of- ficials. Lindstrom is a rural sociologist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculttire . He will present the letter to the president of the exhibition. Colonel K. R. Marshall.
The group will leave by train from Urbana on August 27 after performing at the State Farm Sports Festival.
They will sing "The American Creed," by Prey, and "Al- mighty God of Our Fathers," by James, as well as several other nunbers .
After the performance, part of the chorus will tour Canada, including Quebec. Another part of the group will tour Hew York and Washington, D.C.
The last tour made by the chorus was in 19^1 to Los Angeles, California, when the group sang at the Southern California Musical ?i©sta. They also sang at the World's Pair in New York City in 1939.
With a membership of about 1,200, the chorus is the
Largest one of its kind in the country. It was organized about 10
fears ago.
**********
b«(fj. tfS Tf.U7*LJA
11:1 ^T -h-^on 're c
noJ;:tj:diiixS is.'.
-.n
'0 (Tt
'jri OxUt>ii 6
' M-
.T J rjT jieov IxeW
:■ f r.''.- V'T'
) 2£fJ JB ano'i'3(?{i OJ hmlval
I^iiij ,yeT'« ^d ",I)seiO xiBoltoffiA orfT" snie IXtv -^eriT j
'f:..ocr IIXv quo-i;: ". " ■rr- ■^^-irfcfonA - c?c^oov anli'iiXoni ^r; j
r.oX':':5J.ftA ?.oJ ot !•• ' j^w nuiorfo oxli x6 »ba« iwort cfcsl
■ - - - ■ .r 11 -of
eri.:> si suiofir ©rfs .OO'^.X .luocffi lo qlf' in b :• |
, :cic £.eatafJ8lc -T.-t.^mo arit til bnW eJi lo orio *e'
I
arm
Radio News
ERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, AUGUST 24, 19^8
Farm and Home Calendar
McDonough Coi-inty -- 4-H Picnlc--Wednesday, August 25- Glenwood
Park, Macomb. This potluck picnic for home economics and agricultural 4-H Club members and their families will begin at 10 a.m. Scott County -- 4-H Show--Priday and Saturday, August 2? and 28.
Winchester, Monument Park. Agricultural 4-H show, judging of home economics exhibits and style review. Starts at 9 a.m. Friday and closes at noon on Sat- urday .
Grain Elevator Ifenagement School Is in Session
Meeting today in Chicago is the twelfth annual Grain Ele- vator Mano.gement School. The school is sponsored by the Illinois Country Grain and Peed Institute and the State Board for Vocational Education.
The three-day meeting began yesterday, with persons en- gaged in grain elevator management attending. They are getting t)oth practical and theoretical Information from actual trips through
grain companies and from lectures by specialists.
**********
-., ^t(^^'
mm
sM oibsS^
irJU3l«OA ^O a03JJ03
A ,rAac3suT ite.ASJs:? ho'?
8IOmji« ^O YT
'Tsbri6l?".0 efcii b';--- -irt
.ni.s 01 .i& nlsed" IIlw Eellicifi'i 'x.teri:i bne-
. Y££)•1;|■ -.36 n.t al rcorio-S cfnsnev.BnBM -loJcveia niJ
; ->■ '■ r ■. •,
-no anoc'T:eq r' J i'
rir>!''---
c'-r
.'.J ^oc^pvsle n.f. ni3 n'
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE TUESDAY, AUGUST 24, 1948
Gardeners to See Gladioli Production
Here's news for you gardeners: A study of modern methods of growing gladiolus will be made by members of the Garden Club of Illinois on Wednesday, August 25. They will visit the famed gladi- olus fields at Wichert, in southeastern Kankakee county. Lee A. Somers, extension gardening specialist with the University of Illi- nois College of Agriculture, makes this announcement.
After a box lunch and speaking program at Bird Park in Kankakee, the group will tour the gladiolus fields. The lunch will begin at 12 noon. Visitors will be welcome to take part in the program and tour.
The date again is V^ednesday, August 25. The group will meet at 12 noon for a box lunch at Bird Park in Kankakee, and will leave from there to visit the gladiolus fields .
How Much Milk in Butter?
If you've ever wondered how much milk it takes to make a pound of butter, here's the answer. It comes from dairy specialists at the University of Illinois College of Agriculture.
To make one pound of butter, nearly 10 quarts of milk are
needed. A little more than four and one-half quarts of milk will
make one pound of cheese.
»♦♦*«»♦♦*♦
'Inli eciS ri.
Jy ji#i.¥ OJ €'
iXiu: J ;'*.::i iv^ii L^ii'ifvu-. '' '
eii^ ■);-i:n
otom ei
arm
Radio News
ERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 25, 19^8 Weekly Market Revlev and Farm Outlook
Here's the market review and outlook from Larry Simerl, agricultural economist with the University of Illinois.
Simerl says by far the most important market development during the past few weeks has been the record-breaking corn crop. The government forecasts the production of corn in 19^8 at three and one-half billion bushels. That's a lot of corn.
Such a crop would be by far the largest on record. It would exceed last year's crop by 46 percent.
Here's one way to visualize the size of this year's corn crop. Double the figures for last year's production in Illinois, Iowa, Missouri, Indiana and Ohio and then add to it the total pro- duction for all other states.
Simerl says farmers who are prepared to utilize this corn crop for livestock feeding will have a tremendous advantage over those who are not.
i
3fr
.1 fliOll >IOv
0 -.-.
:;0'ai.:
■I 'sri.r t.c'l yd ed bXirow qotc
.'.i5Il-
o-i •••■
;)i
■**•!
Illinois Radio News- -2 RELEASE WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 25, 19^
Proving Dairy Heifers Need Good Peed
Here's a late-summer tip for dairymen. It's an easy matter to neglect young dairy heifers during this season of the year. Be- fore you realize it, your pasture can become so limited as a feed supply that young stock will fail to grow properly.
C. S. Rhode, extension dairy specialist with the Univer- sity of Illinois College of Agriculture, says the chief aim in feeding heifers is to grow them into large cows with strong con- stitutions at as low a feed cost as possible.
But growth should not be sacrificed for more economical feeding. Your pasture may not be furnishing heifers with enough nutrients for best growth. To supplement pasture feeding, you may use any grain mixture that is balanced properly for your milking herd.
Rhode says good-quality roughage is a valuable feed for young heifers. He suggests that you be sure your growing stock has plenty of feed during late summer.
Use Your Farm Pond as a Food Source
If you have a pond on your farm, you'll be interested in this information from agricultural engineers at the University of I Illinois:
Keep the water level constant on your farm pond, and It vill provide about 250 pounds of fish a year for each acre of water surface .
Vf ..■{ <".^ -r:'.;-'.! oib?" z
« "1 *
»
.\i'.j.ic'xq \.'ti'i8 oi lJ.;yi i^iV ;i£-oJ3 Bru.'v:{, J.i-*:!.: ic-LcsTi
'"iioo s-io'iJfi »iCr'jLvr iiUvi; ejj'iiil ocJiii oi'^f,^ ^li'ts <^'' ci -•isiil^ji: ci»--^.-J<
oq eB :t8O0 boel e vol sc :^6 a :
»l
9l ■=.*;; ': z si. f rflirp-jboo3 B^BB eJborfH
oo^yoS i?©©*! B Bfl hnoH ttnc,^ luoY 9<[
■ I !■ II M I III I II ■■.-■■■■IIBIi-ill II.WIIM lllll*^ ^
r • i-,•^ . ' ..■'■•v
■jl ijaB-jbnoq'taifl'i 'rtrov "■" >-'»^' •■'^-> ?>«'; '"-^vv '(■•ft ncn^i
t
Radio News
'ERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, AUGUST 26, 19^8
Farm r.nd Home Calendar
Scott County -- County 4-H Show--from 9 a.m. Friday, August 27, to
Saturday noon, August 28. Winchester Monument Park, Winchester, Illinois: Agricultural 4-H show, home economics 4-H exhibits and style revue.
Knox County -- Pasture Field Meeting and Demonstration. Monday,
August 30 at 1:30 p.m. DST. U. S. Highway 150,
8 miles east of Knoxville and 5 miles west of
Wllliamsfield.
**********
Rural Youth Conservation School
Illinois Rural Youth members are going to have a soil conservation school of their own.
The school will be held September 23 to 25 at Lake Villa, on Pox Lake, 50 miles northwest of Chicago.
Specialists from the U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service, the U. S. Soil Service, the Illinois Natural History Survey and the State Department of Conservation will be on hand to instruct the Rural Youthsrs in good soil conservation practices and good land
use.
Rural Youth is a state-wide organization for farm youth In their late teens and early twenties. It is sponsored by Illinois Extension Service in Agriculture and Home Economics in cooperation ]fith the Illinois Agricultural Association. * **********
Hbt
Oi ,'"'" iV:'..'!",^
mr.on .
\A
CM? 9 niDrr'i
j3 sI:
'.^ii^;:i J^^ O'i ^<::
Taar
01
—
Lsca 1-'. f»V£fi OO
D,. . , :■ J.:
i>H* :?'>'-."t1 :
ton E
;T,-,rr'^ r ■; 3 :
esnoO 1'.
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE THURSDAY, AUGUST 26, 19^8
Offer Bulletin on Farm Tenancy
Most farm tenants and a great many farm landlords have only a limited knowledge of the legal aspects of the landlord- tenant relationship.
Yet when misunderstandings arise, the parties must depend upon the principles of tenancy recognized in law — for a settlement of their differences.
Bulletin number 465^ published by the University of Illi- nois Agricultural Experiment Station, will acquaint you with some of these principles of farm tenancy. The title of the bulletin is "Legal Aspects of Farm Tenancy in Illinois "--and you can get a copy free by sending a penny post card to the Information Office, College of Agriculture, Urbana, Illinois.
That's bulletin number 465--and the title once again:
"Legal Aspects of Farm Tenancy in Illinois."
**********
School Lunch Program
If you're interested in starting a school lunch program In your school, you probably ought to see your school principal right avair. It takes time to get a lunch program set up- -so plans should be made as soon as possible.
Al30--it's a matter of first come, first served, when
It comes to applying for federal and state funds for school lunches.
Illinois has received more than 2 million dollars for the 1948-^9
school lunch program.
**********
■■""' " '.-^T nrts'^ no iiiJsJIivcL , .
niet^O'jq ffon.ul XooiIj _.u-. : ■ La-^cenerni wrf ■
••)e lyox 9se c 'jcJoiq 1/0^-.
E -qu -taa . . ie^. '^t »ffiX:t 8?»>^'vt tl .\^
."•■■Xcao^. i as- ■'■^' -"'-'^'" '•''
,ai loorfoc 'rol sbai/'i o'/v^s b.'^f? f.
:a rfom'X
,i
.'t , ,i << ~. .>f ".l-J*. J».v«k
ttrn^
Radi
ERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
FOR RELEASE FRIDAY, AUGUST 27, 19^8
Farm and Home Calendar
Stark County -- Livestock Outlook Meeting -- Tuesday, August 31 at
8 p.m. CST. Farm Bureau Office, Toulon, Illinois.
Greene County -- Soil and Plant Tissue Testing and Compaction Demon- stration. Tuesday, August 31 at 9 a.m. M. S. McCollister farm south of White Hall, Illinois.
Clark County -- Farm Bureau Farm Management Tour. Tuesday, August 31
at 10 a.m. Fred Geisert farm, northeast of Casey,
Illinois. R. T. Odell of the Agronomy Dept., U of
I College of Agriculture, will discuss soil types,
treatments, rotations and field arrangement. **********
Heat Period Important in Dairy Breeding Program
For top success in your artificial breeding program, you dairymen vill want to detect your cows as soon as they come in heat.
Once the heat period is determined, the next step is to
3all your technician promptly.
C. S. Rhode, extension dairy specialist with the University 3f Illinois College of Agriculture, says that research experiments md results from artificial breeding associations definitely indi- cate that, for best results, cows showing heat in the morning must )e bred the same day.
r
TT
^
w ^ \A
ms^iisismmi^gk'.
4UTJU
>l
8ii^i ,T^
,YAai^-i SiLx^-aJaH JIO'H
CTS
-.10;
,..[. ,-oIUOT » 901110 L.— r:^P^ r- ^^'^ T'^'^ . Tt . q 8
seri^iofi ,mrff>l ^loexoO bs'i'^l .ffl..e OX .:r.c- , ...eG -v>.icaota^ ^r;:t lo 11© bO .' .?, ^c.-vrfT
. jfiemegr.B'i'rcfileil bn£ e;io]::tB:?oT; ,F.:tneni:^Be'-[o
uoeicf iBlollI:
^f.'.n:/*: or.-
. v^ .- _ '-
t - ft .. ^
Mlv
p.um artlflTom srij n
lUlnolB Radio Neus--2 RELEASE FRIDAY, AUGUST 27, 19^8
Here's Hov to Save Grain Fed to Hogs
This year's bumper corn crop may push grain prices some- what lower this fall. For this reason many hog producers plan to limit grain feeding now- -with the idea of finishing the pigs out on new corn later in the fall.
G. R. Carlisle J University of Illinois extension livestock specialist, says that hogs receiving a limited ration of corn on pasture use slightly less grain per 100 pounds gain than do hogs on full feed. But it usually takes the limited-fed hogs 30 to 45 days longer to reach market. If the limited feeding program is followed, the following recommendations should be kept in mind:
First — don't limit the ration until the pigs have reached 60 to 70 pounds in weight. Second — provide plenty of pasture. Limited-fed hogs will use 50 to 100 percent more pasture than hogs on a full feed of grain.
Third- -feed enough grain to provide a half-pound daily gain. This usually requires from one-third to one-half of the normal full feed. Fourth- -for greatest economy, you may discontinue using a protein supplement after the pigs reach 75 to 100 pounds --if plenty of good-quality pasture is available .
Last--provide a mineral mixture at all times,
Grasses and Leg\ime3 Restore Soils
Much of the acreage that has been used intensively to grow war and emergency food crops can be rehabilitated efficiently by seeding it down to grasses and legiunes. These crops are the key- atone in the restoration and maintenance of our soils in a permanent- ly productive state.
**********
t ,
;
o^ nslq .Mts nonro'i alri^ 'X0'€
■^;!J iij: 'Its.' -'.s. i\i'j\: '■.":
vil fioi- aioniril . :->.tl^RO .H .0
C^ o:t 0?" egori bel-becfirall erf:j es^s^t j^Ilnuzu :il 3u& -'i Ix;r
n'Y'.-tr.,:<" "^o ^".-trffi'-T ■.^^^■5/nt^r-- ^^cr^e^ i^M^.^.v nt
or i.
. Jaao . Jv! ear -il'-i ' ;
.niijtn 'io
-.•■••• r, f->,i,t<-..-T.-'^ r-.-r . ■.'^*v.t'--^ r-.-; rrr.-.on K-jffor'^.. ^v"->'>- ■'--i.'^
v.';3
arm
Radio News
tSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE SATURDAY, AUGUST 28, 19^8 Veterinary College Starts Clinical Service
A complete veterinary clinical service Is going to be offered by the University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medi- cine beginning September 1. This service will be in addition to the diagnostic service which is already available to veterinarians and stockmen.
The veterinary clinical service will Include an In-clinic
and an out-clinic for both large and small animals. But you'll
have to make an appointment before you bring your animal in for
an examination or treatment.
Pees will be charged for surgical and medical treatment and for X-ray and fluoroscopic examinations. All calls and appoint- ments outside a 15-mile radius of Champa ign-Urbana will be made
only after consultation with a local veterinarian.
**********
Shortage of Grain Storage Space
Present Illinois corn cribs are not expected to hold this year's record corn crop. And with terminal storage buildings taxed to capacity, the practical solution is to store the extra corn on the farm until it can be fed out.
Engineers at the University of Illinois College of Agri- culture are recommending a semi -permanent crib, made from poles and snowfence or welded wire mesh.
A construction plan for this crib can be obtained from the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, Urbana--or it jOay be ordered through your farm adviser's office. ' Ask for plan nxomber kkj . And there's a 15-cent charge for the blueprint.
**********
.^■
Wfl»
awskl oibBf!
'k/
a^irj
M!LtiiJj)!.'J......iil|!.!JJJUli Uia mjyiiHyiPlMIIJJIilkJU L .1,,' ,. .. J.JiBi&MKMiJJI.m^WJll
i
.neflD/r'Oj? hii
:)a.f;in, £;; i.
j:n b i s ::^ i ,'!)t;:j u '^o x
I
ric (TV I
m" o.-i 5t-<to»qxo Jon sib sdlto n'xoo ^ionllll a^noseil •J ' ■ vfet rfit.cw fcnA .qoTo moo Moroi s'v
.jcfo Ijel 9cf ABO cti Sliciii taicl sri;! ric nwp|
^l'5:riA iO opjiaru j;.LuriiIJI lo ■ ' "' dfici :/B ^ - - - - ^- - .
n;«?Ioq r?:'--"r'"i obc^a .rf.fito j~f , j.'. Snlfc.'
. :-fRfirD «"f.tw tebSevr io SDnol-'c- irio'il oa ::jc dI-:o ;:.';dj lo'l nelq noLJeifictcnco A l^
• ooillo s'iflsJtv£»c MT-ol tuoY rfji.troirfi boi»bto 03'"iDa'o ^rico-rl 3 s'eTorJ:^ fcrrA .'■■■••^ --locfmun n.::-Iq icl JipA ,
.aa.'cfqei/Id' od:i *t<f
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE SATURDAY, AUGUST 28, 19^8
Farm and Home Calendar
Tazevell county -- Farm Bureau Farm Management Tour. Tuesday,
August 31 on the Jesse Litviller farm, 1/2 mile east and 1/4 mile south of Hopedale, and on the Homer Jeckel farm, 6 miles west of Armington and 1/2 mile southeast.
Livingston county -- Farm Bureau Farm Management Tour- -Wednesday, September 1. At 10 o'clock on Chester Stein farm, 3 miles north of Sibley on Route kj and 1/2 mile west. And at 1:00 o'clock on John L. Roth farm, one mile east of Pairbury on Route 24, 5 miles south, 1/2 miles east and 1 mile south.
Douglas and Coles counties -- Farm Bureau Farm Management Tour.
Wednesday, September 1. At 9:30 a.m. CST, on G. D. Parker farm, 1 mile north of Hindsboro, 1 mile east, 1 1/2 miles east to second farm on north side of road. See hogs as major livestock enterprise: use of alfalfa: hog pasture. Beef cow herd. Crop rotation, windbreak development. At 11:45 — Leland Hallock farm, 2 3/4 miles west of Kansas on the gravel road. See 480 acre farm--feeder cattle major livestock enterprise, small flock of sheep. Soil types, soil treatment and crop rotations will be studied.
Pope -Hard in county — Soil Conservation Demonstration. Wednesday,
September 1 from 9:30 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. Gullet farm
north of Elizabethtown.
jcLean county — Contour Plowing Contest. V^ednesday, September 1.
>helby^ Fayette, and Effingham counties — Tri-County Soil Conser-
vat ion Field DayT 1 mile southwest of Beecher City. Pond building, grass waterways, terracing, contour plowing con- test.
**********
-^^-•h£. ae/^^ajaH
. , ■ -)-" J'A r
i ,;-iij:.: :i-j.. leieerfO no x'oolo'o 01 . 'cna^tqoo
bnA bn« Yl^ erfyoH no Ysltf-f.2 'io ri^ion eeXla
to- . iO ,Tiiv ,13. a vc. •■■' ■ 6^1
86llni ^\I r ,:tefte eJ H ^o riJion eXlc i .uncel
.EC o^jorf '>?)E .^ pb''.'! r^*'5^or .t^ ■nt't'^ •'T'.'.^o^b o:* ■♦a*:"*
:o7f "•.c ■■ lo'j- ?.oIlTt A^ 9 .linrt jto^XI^-H .'Sn&.fe.I — fibril
-.0 , o!'' :x^'':'o:'.Cii^ .-.loo:'' y evil
• .lU no.;.. liviat-aoO ' m. 0 .fli.q
, X ■ . ..r,o;i]j. .ivji
•'TCOUnC'O
tl
arm
Radio News
ISITY OF ILLINOIS COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE MONDAY, AUGUST 30, 19^8
Look Before You Leapl
Let's assume that you're in the market for a good farm — and yon think you've spotted the one you want. Before you sign that contract, here are some things you'll want to consider:
First of all, is the farm productive? --and does it have adequate buildings and other improvements? Secondly, what is the predominant soil type? — how well is it drained? --and is there much evidence of erosion?
Finally, is the farm within a reasonable distance of a conmunity that has good schools and churches? All of these factors are important when it comes to selecting a good farm.
Before you buy, it might be a good idea to drop in for a chat with your local farm adviser. He'll be glad to answer your questions --and what's more--he can provide you with accurate, de- tailed information.
**********
Sudan May Cause Cattle Poisoning
A number of cases of cattle poisoning recently diagnosed by the University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine were caused by prussic acid in Sudan grass.
Poisoning from Sudan grass rarely occurs when the plants are more than l8 inches tall. But short, green growth may occur in the same pasture with nonpoisonous mature plants. This explains why losses sometimes occur when animals graze on mature pastures but have access to young plants.
f
n
c vv o^
k* oibe^
^i
wmm
Divas? moijust:-
2-/
;C;-'^'i ijOj siotsTi
nSlE u leS .-tncr uoy eao od'i baiooas evuoY :IairiJ '/ox .;.;
VliOioO'"t'3 iO til"
10 "i nl qciib o/ Bobi boog e txJ rJ-rfaim i-t ,'\cwcf hoy o'lClsS
. no I:;
I
^ ;r. ■ r.-r Qrf;J r, -rfr-
.'jIIoD Jf: I lo i
••••■■• ^• es-r.'fg nnftuS rrioi"^ " ■" ;1
orfp. tfrH . rrM esfJo rrcrf^ otom si
■ .:on ^f^iJ.w »•. . . ..J .:.... ...,L.-. ..:.iw iw.ocjO e*-.
.E.-tHB-Cq anuo'^
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE MONDAY, AUGUST 30, 19^8
Farm and Home Calendar
Johnson county — Contour Plowing Contest. Thursday, September 2.
Macon and Moultrie counties — Farm Bureau Farm Management Tour. Thursday, September 2. 9:30 a.m. CST — Cecil Atteberry farm, 2 miles north from route 36 on Macon-Piatt county- line — and west 1 1/4 miles. Dairy herd, small hog enter- prise. Development of a soil improvement program and a 4-year crop rotation system. 1:00 p.m. --Leon Graven farm, west of Sullivan 2 1/2 miles on Kirkville road, south to second road — and west 1 1/4 miles. Dairy herd and poultry are major enterprises.
Knox county — Fall Livestock Outlook Meeting. Thursday, September 2
at 8 J 00 p.m. DST. Knox county Farm Bureau auditorium. L. P. Stice, U of I College of Agriculture and Walter Howe, Chicago Producers Commission Association will speak. Pord county — Farm Bureau Farm Management Tour. Thursday, Septem- ber 2. Visit Edwin Hazen farm, 7 miles east of Paxton on route 9 to Clarence, 3 miles south and 1 1/2 miles east.
•Also visit Shelby Horner farm, 1 mile east of junction of routes 45 and 9 in Paxton, 4 miles south and 3/4 mile east.
)BWitt and Piatt counties — Farm Bureau Farm Management Tour. Fri- " day, September 3. At 9:30 a.m. CST, visit Ira Provines farm. 2 1/2 miles west of Clinton on route 10 on north side of road. Cattle and hogs, 3-year crop rotation plan, pasture improvement program. At 1:00 p.m., visit Charles Coffman farm. 1 1/2 miles west of Mansfield on route 150 and north 1/2 mile to first farm. To study present and revised field arrangement, complete soil test, soil maps, developanent of a rotation for livestock and grain farming. R. T. Odell, U of I College of Agriculture will speak.
I **********
■,YP/.
i t 'cJv :ia>J yii .v^'; .-
:-"oo n-0'^...-v I
Vf'"-
r't-A
.l*^
-W
:e ,fcied bnfc— onlX
.fflifil n«vsiO fi09J---.ia;q 00:0. fjo.:.-xJL.i r^'-iu itr.v-:-
no : 'lo :t«.es ao.Cini V .ffl'iS'l riSKfiH .nivi/it JxaiV .i locf
.Jcce taJim «J\f'r >• eeXIm {:. -.eoneTfiXO o.t P' o^wO't
. I. ft,'- r. I
jfarm
Radio News
EISITY OF ILLINOIS
?arm and Home Calendar
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, AUGUST 31, 19^8
Saline County -- Soil Conservation Field Day. Friday, September 3,
from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. John C. Small farm--3 miles south of Galatia.
ilacoupin County — Outlook meeting. Friday, September 3, at 8 p.m. CST. AAA Hall, Carlinville.
IcDonough County -- Pasture Improvement Field Day. Friday, Septem- ber 3, at 1 p.m. Chester Jenning and Lloyd Lavson farm, 6 1/2 miles south and 1 mile west of Macomb.
oodford County -- Farm Bureau Farm Management Tour. Friday, Septem- ber 3. Visit Gene Cleary farm, 2 miles south of El Paso on route 51 and 1/4 east--and Emanuel Ulrich farm, 2 miles north of Eureka on route 117, and 2 miles east.
aSalle County -- Illinois Valley Farm Bureau Farm Management Assoc- iation Tour and LaSalle county Soil Conservation Field Day. All day Friday, September 3. Visit Ben Alleman farm, south of Peru, Preston Vood farm southeast of Waterman, DeKalb county, and Peter Vogen farm northwest of Lisbon, Kendall county. Also visit the Peddicord farms, 5 miles northeast
I of Marseilles, LaSalle county, in the afternoon.
**********
V.
'>^ a;^^\
^v 3
• ■:-".■"*■' . •^v.'iff'i'A.m
303JJC
roMijji ^o
8 A ox ,ir T8U0UA ^^xAQSSITT aBASJSR HCii
tebnelsO eraoH 5n£-
■' ' 03 sisvliiu ^--rHi£l Iij=.., .0 nncL .k. ., - c-. ......: 01 •no--;'!
.ia.q 8 :j£i ^r ledma.lqef. ,Y'S£)i'^'"^ .^r.lieeai yloc.liuO — vjOuo^ . i
.oXj:.i:vnxIi-flO ,IIbH t\M .TcO
^mTBl fioevrjcJ i-^oIJ ftne nn'r.r.r"jT. Te'-'^-'O .m.cr I Jc ^Z '"— <J .cffllOOfiM 'io jao.." '^IhJi X biic rfJuuL. S'jXXffi 3\x .
• JsBS eeXlff? ?; 1:.:.: ,TiI situoi no iSjls-iuK Jo if j ion
• XC^ ;:)iOiH no.w*£V cc-oncO ^^ci v: '■"!-'■'■■>- siliic:.-;! £>aL> i;j :T .::.'iJ£.x rfii/oe .mrral n^rnoXXA ne(i .-;.*r:2lV ;£ -roc'-Jio-r^qeC •Y-^t-tt'? Y"* -f-^A
XXjbJVi&-i ,;iot;^.i:J '1^ -.s&wri.r'ion ci'i::^ xis^oV '-.oJe;-! i:>iii^ ^c^asso-: , nro-:-7'-i."tr. 'i'f.-' a '^ ^■^J'JruJoo sX T.a^'.i^J , S9XX-^92':::>ii lo
iL
Illinois Radio Nev3--2 RELEASE TUESDAY, AUGUST 31, 19^8
Winter Vegetable Storage
If you're having a bvimper garden crop this year, you may want to consider storing some of the vegetables for your family's winter food supply.
B. L. Weaver, vho is a vegetable crops specialist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says that, for best results, storage vegetables should come from late plantings. They should be left in the field until late fall, then pulled or dug, and all but 1/4 inch of the tops trimmed off.
Weaver says that the vegetables will keep well in an un- heated basement, a storage cellar or, if the basement is heated, in a ventilated room partitioned off from the rest of the basement. The leated part of the basement is not satisfactory because the tempera- ture is usually too high.
For storing in a basement, garage or a storage cellar, pack :he vegetables in boxes or baskets in loose, moist sand or fine, loist soil. This will keep the vegetables from drying out.
.let of Available Publications
Here's a service you'll want to take advantage of I
^H The University of Illinois College of Agriculture publishes
number of bulletins and circulars for public distribution. Most of
He publications are illustrated--and they'll be a valuable addition
0 your farm library.
Send a penny post card today for a list of the available ubllcations on agriculture and home economics. The address is In- oroation Office, College of Agriculture, Urbana, Illinois.
♦*#*»*#«♦»
P--r ..^A .Y i'-e
vi
•iBQX s^n> -io'xs .la,"--
; • ■ „' 8!T01C OX
^<
1;
.I'io boamUti eqoct ©if* lo x I
1 r**'^ '•»5^f»T0:Jf- s to •
^•1 .1- ivi IJli ^. .^
•f-v fr •: •• ^> ■ ^ •i' . ■;•■*
-:T Bi E
'VA Ic.
At; t.
arm
r ici.
^ Ag
iqts^ D Padio News
. cop<.
EISITY OF ILLINOIS COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 1, 19^8 Farm and Home Calendar
LaSalle County -- Livestock Outlook Meeting- -Ottawa --Friday evening, September 3 •
Bureau County — Pall Livestock Outlook Meeting- -Friday, September 3, 19^8 at 7:30 p.m. CST. Farm Bureau Auditorium, Princeton, Illinois.
University of Illinois — State 4-H Judging Contest- -Saturday, Septem- ber k, at the College of Agriculture, Urbana. Judging starts at 10:30 a.m. DST . Judging of dairy coirs and heifers, horses, hogs, beef cattle, sheep and poultry.
^adi3on County — Soil Conservation Field Day. Saturday, September 4, at 9:30 a.m. Near Marine on Route 43. Soil conservation demonstration and Madison county contour plowing contest.
'eatern Illinois Counties -- Rural Youth Western District Camp-- Saturday through Monday, September 4 to- 6. At Epworth Springs, near Lewiston, Fulton county.
MMIlt
.. :^^ ^0*^
.eionl/XT
1
is-:ts " ••• . ji:rio'-j'.' .^-.l;: oJ:i^/i "it> 9." •" erii :i& ^^ ::i'f
.'■• )!ifoo VT.?. '*'■ '*o :ini*^ifoi.T, . .'. .". .n!.i> Op;0J'
_ -i-, -•-; ....>■ J.-.'/ l©<^cJ tej^ori .aoeior.'
ftoi*n\"^9PnoD fio?- . .f 4^ e+'/oH no '?i-*-:iM tJsaW ,ra..n 0£;C ?-•>
. j 4 tec'"''^"?'. : oil rf3>'fOT'^:t •^fib'ij; .
. -.^jj-ii-'O- '-iJ . . uoj ..^•'u J i^wr; , ;^^^it«Ji■'
•*«•^^*•f^■!^>**■x
r
4
Illinois Radio New3--2 RELEASE WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 1, 19^8
Harvestinr, Potatoes
Here are some tips on harvesting potatoes. They come from J. P. McCollum, who is a vegetable crops specialist with the Univer- sity of Illinois College of Agricult"ure .
All potatoes should be harvested with as much care as pos- sible to prevent bruising and peeling. Avoid bruising by careful picking — and don't put potatoes into wire baskets or pour them through jhutes into storage cellars.
I'Hien harvesting is done during hot vjeather^ the potatoes ihould be picked up as soon as they are dug. This prevents sunscald. fnder cool or cloudy conditions, the potatoes should remain on the :round an hour or two to let the skins set.
Consumers demand potatoes that are well graded and attrac- Ively packed. It is necessary for local growers to grade their rops to compete with graded potatoes from other regions. The pack in be made more attractive by washing- -especially when the potatoes :'e grown on heavy soils.
And just one word of caution on grading and washing: It not desirable to use mechanical graders or v^ashers Immediately ter harvesting- -and washing should not be done until the crop is to sold.
**********
.-e-woW oi&nH
OOw
:.e, ...... u^di -'.uoa •■■■ ^■■•' ^ .-■•■ s'i.fr
i 10
.-■I ■♦ /.. •■ .
ailll 10 t|
*-<*o:t/i.tr
sric?
. 1 ftp.
.■3ct ov
r.f.fon
i.3 iiv)JJJ3'
-rf ?.v
.->.Tr.jTt fi'Oi'm T.d
■ \::i:-i
■« to
.? fir!
i?.^ »■ »(-♦*>>*#•
,.'(
1
ctrm
Radio News
EISITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 2, 19^8 Vlevs on Inflation Legislation
Here are some observations on how recent government legls- ilation affects Inflation. The views are expressed by L. H. Simerl, ho Is an extension economist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture.
Simerl says the government recently has taken some definite steps to check inflation. It has reduced the loaning power of banks, increased interest rates and laid down rules to make it less easy for consumers to get credit.
On the other hand, the housing bill may tend to be infla- tionary. Simerl says the bill doesn't create any new lumber, plaster or plumbing. It doesn't increase the number of carpenters, masons 3r plumbers.
One of the principal things it does do is to make it easier 'or contractors to borrow money to build house3--especially low-cost louses. This ^rlll enable contractors to bid more strongly against iach other for the available supplies of labor and construction mater- .als.
' If this happens, it may largely offset the effects of the I ntl- inflationary measures recently placed in effect.
**********
'1
T
mnn
1
zwsH oibsfll
'■*iM!*im, •- iUMum
i:>j5iOA =»o aD3JJc
i..>Ii'i'2T'ISe ,Yi\ac^HUHT Se.fJlJSH aC'I
.noi:^Blex2eJ
no
-olasl Jnerar-xsvos .ta©oo-T wori no anoljevioado efaoti g-ib eieH
'u:5 erf o:f basJ tnm IlicT aniauori exlj ,cru;n -iqujo u;j- li- j
snoesm .sietTncq-s^o "■■■ -v'in-.. -r':t v^-s-^Pnl d'neoob :rl .griic. ..:it
I -r^-; : aifsm oi £l od eoof^ J J: :2,^nttii Ifiqioniiq srlcf lo e.-r'J .
f
.loolls fil beoelcr Yl^nace-f E9i'i8f©m r^Driolt .'"ini
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 2, 19^8
Tncrease Svine Production- -Prevent Disease
If you're a hog producer, you probably know that the U. S. Department of Agriculture is requesting a 10 percent increase in fall pigs.
But don't let disease become a stumbling block to your pork production I
Dr. M. E. Mansfield of the University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine believes that Illinois farmers, 4-H Club mem- bers and Future Farmers of America can help to increase the number of fall pigs by keeping troublesome diseases out of their herds.
Protect the health of your pigs by practicing these four steps: Pirs^t- -clean and scrub the farrowing pens with scalding lye vater--and then rinse with clear water. Sprinkling a 4 percent cre- sol solution on floors and walls is also good practice, once the pens aave been sterilized.
Second- -wash the sow with soap and water before putting her Lnto the farrowing pen. Keep the bedding clean and dry. Third- -haul :he sow and litter to a clean pasture about two weeks after farrowing, 'rovide a separate, clean hovse for them. Last--keep the pigs on :lean ground until they are at least 4 months old.
'DT Packs a Wallop!
DDT packs a terrific wallop when it's used properly--and hen spraying is coupled with careful and constant sanitation.
But it doesn't do much good to spray--and then forget about anitation. Flies multiply rapidly in filth--30 cleanup and sanita- ion must be practiced every day.
I -0-
J
i
at SEBSTonx .:fneo'i0g Of b sinid"80ijpsi 8.t e'-cwJIuoiis^' ^o insLi^f-.-cxjl
•eBiq lij
1
QS^S-Xori :• f'>.-t f ' fx "T- • : ^.-><l•o,v.;■r.TT .-.,-.' ^ 'lo blsllsnsM ..3 .M .-iG. "fflora cJuiG H--^ .enieiu'iGl ai.on.tiiI a;:.riJ esveLtecf eaioibsM Y'lsnl^xectsV •fscf?j;;ii oxi? osBefoni o^ q_ioci nso BoitsriA lo sisrcns'^t e^wiif^. has z*
'Xi/ol aasrfj gnioxioii'sq >:cr cglq tjjoy 1o ri.+.Ccerf eri^J ^oed-ci-^
-•^■■■•••' JTiooToq 'V-- a gnilMni-iq." .--lo^iv isslo rfjiv een!--! rxsiic^ f:5n'',--''xa; eiioq QffJ sono , soi:cfo£.«iq boos oals si sXIsu bns eiooll no nolJuIot
.bsslixieJs no9cr e* Terf 7/:^** " 9'xol'>'5 --leclfiw fins qsoa rWlv wos 9rf-.: rfe av- - bnoooS luBff- .'"[Tfo £)nc aeelo snlfofted srfJ- qee/I .neq 3in.two«i-x /l orf^ o
. gni-.v'O'r ' ' It Ts:j-'is sjfeow ov.'ct iisodz ei)-r:^5.eq rijselo 3 o'+ ie.t-MX baB ".roe no o.jtq erf.f qoa^i - - ..;:-^I .fay; ■■ .'.. i aejorl r:.o5>Io , v>.j.yi3q©B .. sblv
.&.Co ed.tno.tf +i ' ip. q'ib yerfc^ Ilctnu bauor
..' .V. A'. . A.V.
bxip.- --'■■■-■- . boau g'-^i nenw c;--^ Tf" \' f>11jt'T[-te.j' 6 S5(ooq 'Kia
.c .-tnB^tenoo £ir.c . .o ricrlv fjofquoo al c?nl^ -iqe
iLK-^-f- - — ■•"I i-:^'r.:t f:)n3--YBiqE ocf fco^-^ ^•- ■■:. ob :^'aceob il •■"•r
f«
I
,ll
arm
Radio News
iilSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 3, 19^8
Farm and Home Calendar
University of Illinois — Fall Conference for Extension Workers- College of Agriculture, Urbana . September 7 to 10.
**********
]heck Soybean Fields for Broim Stem Rot
A serious infestation of brown stem rot is showing up in nany Illinois soybean fields.
And D. W. Chamberlain, pathologist with the U. S. Regional soybean Laboratory in Urbana, is urging farmers to check their fields '0 see if any symptoms of the disease are present.
Chamberlain says the leaves on diseased plants turn brown nd dry before they fall off. The leaves will look as though they ave been touched by an early frost.
The best weapon to use against brown stem rot is a good otation. Crops specialists with the University of Illinois College f Agriculture recommend a rotation where corn, small grain and lover or alfalfa come between crops of soybeans.
Farmers vrho have an infestation of brown stem rot in their
pybeans this year should not plant that field to soybeans again un-
Ll 1951.
**********
<J Ihm
-a^tann;
wmmmmMsmm
■■:&H'-
o.K'i
•.7.aijn asf^jaH ^Q%
— P.'!9>f'"''
+(Tr-.P
Jog meJ8 nvoifi ^tol gM9x1_^ _.
,..,,, ,rvr^'-: ■■■• '^-"^ ''"^^ ^
V - "' ■■•v.'-
noq.'-
■:3
iitfcJ a^
. Uii.i.
• I J. ;.. i. i^ '^ -■ . i \.i '-"ii -
f: '•TvfriSrrc r:'To
. TitOO
;- -• JJu» .'i'j
I ^:; I 1 '
I.ei X
- p r-vHi-f Off*? ntGrrr:.'^''
I
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE FRIDAY, SEPTE^©ER 3, 19^8
Wheat Varieties for Southern Illinois
' Here's an Item of interest to you vfheat growers in southern Illinois .
V. 0. Scott, who is an extension agronomist vith the Univer- sity of Illinois College of Agriculture, says that southern Illinois is primarily a soft wheat area. And some farmers are passing up a premium by trying to grow a hard winter wheat.
Scott says that the soil and climate of the area are more suitable for growing a soft wheat. And what's more, soft wheat va- rieties are more resistant to mosaic disease.
Royal and Vigo varieties are recommended for soil of medium
:o high fertility. Newcaster is recommended for soil medium to Iot;
.n fertility.
**********
letal Roofs Need Care
How long has it been since you've inspected your metal roof- ng for rust?
Rust is no respecter of iron or steel. And once it gets tartedj it will destroy metal roofs, machinery and equipment.
J. G. Andros, who is an extension agricultural engineer
Ith the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says that
ilvanlzed metal roofing should be painted as soon as the galvanizing
■ zinc coating begins to break down. Printing at this stage takes
-ss labor--and a gallon of paint goes further. To make the paint ;ick well and to get maximiom coverage, it is best to do your paint- -Jig In warm weather.
The choice of paint for galvanized roofing is important not ^ily from the standpoint of economy, but also for long-time service, 'ints on metal roofing are subjected to extremes of cold, heat and ■^isture. Therefore, one should use caution in buying the paint. Ill -0-
I .8J:on.£vi
r^^Vii-nn odj rf-t .'•■')' -t? .'.'nono-rni. no.?:£r'^.i-x9 nz r-i orfw ,.'.^oo2 .0 ,1."
B qu sniEB'j.q ane s-xamisl oaon hnk .£>9tB isariv i'lOB s Y.Lif.jJLt'-ic t
-sv .^sarf'- -tics , sfott G«:t£ffv finA ..isorfir ;jlo8 s anlwo'x^ toJ elcfst
• 'ru-ii-Ofn lo lies tol ber^noaaaoGc^i ^th as.Uel'ifiv osxV Lrii; xsyoH
Tfol oj Pii/xbef3 Ilo« Tol fcohnsfffinoosi si T:9:te35W9H . ^■:fi-C±Ji&l rfs'xri
. vc)' X I i ■"'■•':.
(
?.-t8U'i IT.'; e.t9,3 Si soiio bfiA .Islets -to no-rJ: Ic le^osqBSi on et .:fei/H
losnxa-i-^' xB'j-y.j'Iual'X^B nox^ino.Jxo nxi .-:x odst ^eo'ibai'. .1) .X.
:fBff;J 3vse ,0'H/:HiJ0l'X?iA. lo ©aelXoO s-tcnilll "^iO Y^iS'-^V-i-nU orict" i
.:Jni£q erfi o>[£a oT .lorf-mrl eao.g :Jnlaq lo noil.53 b £)nB--r:o.
.lerfjoov r;. •?on .'^ns.licqni si gni'looT h«?.\-ta'sVX60 "lOl. cJnlsq lo aolorio orlT
..-•.•■■• • '-^ -:trti: ':" i jirt-r • - .V- lo Jnioqf>nf..T5 <>fft-"n!'' '
;: lo R o oo - ^ ai£ anllooi X.': |-:'a:-n'
..7.alcq art:? gniyifd ax norctj'iir osiu hiifOrfBono .©lolaf.eriT • r
arm
Radio News
ERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 4, 1948
Farm and Home Calendar
Jackson County -- Soil Conservation Field Day--Friday, September 10,
all day. Merle and Berl Hickam farm, 2 miles south of
Easterly Corner on route 13. Pasture renovation, stock
pond, grass waterways.
***********
Blue Comb Disease in Illinois
Dr. J. 0. Alberts of the University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine says a number of Illinois poultry growers, es- pecially in the southern par* of the state, have reported increased losses from blue comb disease.
This disease usually occurs in adult fowls vrhen birds are approaching or are in production, Alberts says. It is characterized by darkening of the comb and wattles, weakness and sudden death. 'Effected birds should be taken off feed for two or three days and ^^given plenty of shade and fresh water.
*****•}«•*#*»
^3
ET
^
,01 1:
viO«
»-v-
■V,
■-o.aiXJx to Y^ig^svinU
* r-,r-,i.
)
Illinois Radio Nevs--2 RELEASE SATURDAY, SEPTElffiER k, 1948
Costs Cut Parmer's Net Income
So far this year farmers have taken in more cash from marketing of farm products than they did a year ago. Both crops and livestock have brought in about 4 percent more income than dur- ing the same period last year.
But so far hired labor has cost farmers about 5 percent more than in 194?. The prices that farmers have had to pay for farm machinery, building materials, fertilizer and various other supplies and equipment have climbed steadily. Peed prices have iveraged 16 percent more .
Taking all of these items into account, economists esti- nate that, in spite of the bigger gross income from marketing, the let income of farmers is running below that of last year. Parmers ire taking in more cash, but they have less over and above expenses.
For 19^7, the farmer's expense bill was larger than the
Sotal gross farm "take" in any year from I919 to 1941. That shows
ihat it's not all gravy and roses for the American food producer.
**********
low-Under Cornstalks to Prevent Scab
W. 0. Scott, agronomist at the University of Illinois
olle£,e of Agriculture, says head infection in wheat is caused by
cab spores that develop on cornstalks and crop residues. The best
2y to control this type of scab in wheat next year is to plow-under
le old cornstalks and residue.
' Plowing-under cornstalks also will help to control the
Biropen corn borer.
**********
34lQr , :' ff" :.' .vrr'nTTf" '■
6:
sionil
e ■istzzj'i . 'J'j '-:.-ii
nio'-i'i i-fcoo anoa; nl no;,.lJiJ ovjiri s'l'^tniBl 'I'^yz e^i;
evoi.
■lo evBri j-nomqi:
•fl
a
01
> r t.,.
_; Tjcofj .;..e:J'l seerli lo life a^*-^-^*''-''
o t/'v/iiC* ^ w*i X
J^," >'
ai
bool nfi.'.
.--r
T'l i-
:>Lq 03 i
■1,0 i-iu- ;iJi:iJiii-*o •..-•^ -v^-. - ■^■-
■r."3rfv at cfooe lo ©q^^ elrii Xci^noo <-
aoQ oi vile/i iil''^ o^ii. zi:l.i^jzivi'JL' •iviu.i.-anlvo: i
arm
Radio News
liRSITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 6, 19^8
Farm and Home Calendar
Peoria County -- Annual meeting of Illinois Peed Association, Peoria, Veterinary College Opens to Students
The University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine is opening its doors to its first freshman class. And 24 first-year students irill enroll for training September 11 to 13 .
For the first time in the history of the University of Illinois, students may enroll in courses that will lead to the de- gree of doctor of veterinary medicine.
The all-male freshman class of veterinary students vrill come from all sections of the state--and all are veterans of World /ar II.
Dr. Robert Graham, dean of the veterinary college, says Larger classes vill be accepted when two new buildings for the Col- lege of Veterinary Medicine are constructed.
-■ Jl
dVi.^ri oibBTt
Kl
w
^fft-r rrcvtiT/'
,V "^o 9i^'=^XroO p.jronirjT
nliow i-- sncisj'
. » , « « y
•loO OiivJ 'jio'i- ej4ni=:-.^:.ju ^/u.: uv/j
*»■«■«•»»■**#*
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 6, 19^8
Green Feed Is Valuable for Poultry
It's not too early for you poultrytnen to be thinking about having a good supply of green feeds next year.
S. P. Ridlen, who is an extension poultry specialist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says that green feed has great value for poultry.
Range for next year should be started right now to insure an early supply of the green feeds. Ridlen says clovers, alfalfa and lespedeza rank high for poultry range.
Season Your Lumber
Proper seasoning of good native lumber is worth all the effort it takes.
L. B. Culver, who is an extension forester with the Univer- sity of Illinois College of Agriculture, says that you can largely prevent defects that come from improper seasoning.
Here are Culver's suggestions: Take sound, straight logs :o a sawmill operator who has a reputation for doing a good saving job. There is no difference between lumber from winter-cut logs nd that from logs cut any other time of the year.
Select a well-drained, exposed area for the lumber piles-- nd free it from grass, weeds and trash. Build good foundations to
old the lumber at least 13 inches above the ground.
Get the lumber from the mill as soon as you can after it 3 sawed--and pile it immediately. Pile the boards carefully. Hewing 2 inches between each board to let the air circulate freely.
Slope the lumber pile--both foundation and roof--so that ater will run off quickly. Give a forward pitch to the front of ach pile- -and cover the roof with low-grade lumber, roofing paper r corrugated iron.
f
■,.,.,..■.. !■ .. elcfs/jIsV sX '--- ■' • i.'^ov ctxen Bb^el nss-is lo xXQ^-'-^f' •i'-^
• Yialuoq 10I ?)0i3v :tBet;i esri [ ^
' ... iiii"lx6 ■iii> a^B£ .iei£)J::ri .f.i.u^": ::t'S'j;.; effj lo ;,j.^.:ti-j(i vXh^.^
..--B-i Yi^'^-CiJoq -xol rir^/rf jlrtisi '.seftoqsei b
.gnlTOEBse loqotqml tao'xl etaoo cfsdJ sJ-oeleb
, , ..r, •".■-— fw-., o-.rp.fi^ ..-nrtf.-lr. -.ri:n,T. R "Triv TltO fi'T. CIpH
■xolni^ ''C ftsf>vr:f3Cf soao'^el'iif) on e± 6'
.-;^:/ ..i"! Be jqxt) ^D^i.<l£•■Ib-Ia.t.w
■ij^ti-i
i* a a a a- -a - »:*
arm
Radio News
liRSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 7, 19^8
Grain Storage Situation
Here are more facts on the grain storage situation:
Government economists are alarmed--they say that unless farmers meet the critical storage problem this fall, prices may take such a nose dive that the government price support program may be jeopardized.
Because of record crops, terminal and country elevators won't be able to handle all the grain If farm storage is not In- creased. Farmers are being urged to use all available space to hold their corn, soybeans and other grains right on the farm.
The economists predict an avalanche on the country's storage bins. And they call upon farmers to improvise, wherever possible, and use all available space before asking elevators to receive their grain.
If you'll have more grain than you can store, here are some things you may vant to do:
Look around the farm to see if present building space can be changed into temporary or permanent storage. See if any of your neighbors have extra space to rent. Or see your farm adviser for , ideas and suggestions on constructing temporary or permanent storage
J
'^"^h.
^ tr
t'rftajii
V ?{£ai.tSn3)?, ,YA.G?.3UT
-7 TTO':!
IT
OtOf"! O''
•■^■n f?" . ysfl
hfiA .en to' ©
.■. u . •
•f f.To-'-f; f^i?"' 'fov fisrfl nir,''.--! i?".r"^ '^"<^r''
ecfioa -^nlMli-rcf .tr
;0Y
.-.->:«--ri
'lO'i vT'Sj: viiii m'i^^j. 'ijox '— •
Illinois Radio Kevs--2 RELEASE TUESDAY, SEPTEIfflER 7 , 19^8
Keep Your Electrical Equipment Clean
Hov long has it been since you've cleaned the condenser and fan on your hard-working refrigerator, home freezer or milk cooler?
P. W. Andrew, who is an extension specialist in rural electrification with the University of Illinois College of Agricul- ture, says that right now is a good time to get the job done.
If the condenser Is the completely enclosed flat type, running up the back of the refrigerator, a little elbow grease and scouring powder will remove lint and dirt. Accumulated lint and dirt prevent escape of heat from the unit.
If the unit is belt-driven, unplug the motor from the outlet and brush or vacuum-clean the lint from the coils .
Heat is removed from food or milk through the compressor and condenser. And if these parts are covered with a layer of insulating dust, the motor works overtime to do the job of cooling.
Andrew says you should provide ventilation around the
compressor and motor to carry a.\^a.j the heat. And if you have an
open motor and compressor, you'll save money on your electric bill
by keeping the unit clean and well lubricated.
**********
iold Livestock Outlook Meetings
Illinois livestock producers are getting a first-hand 1-ook at business prospects for next j'-ear.
Economists and livestock specialists with the University >f Illinois College of Agriculture are conducting a series of meetings in 89 counties to discuss the present livestock situation ind offer suggestions to the producer in planning his future operatic
You won't want to miss the meeting in your county. Watch 'or the announcement.
.1
-0-
-iijojia" "-io ea&IIoO KxonxIII to. Yd-IeisvInU edd rf^lv nol.t.c.olliicto'jj . '5noI?, dot 9ri> -^93 o" enr:t boog p e'': won d-rfsit J.crfd- ey-T-s ,o:j. ,«qY.- .-Jiil'^ '■•^eaolono ijIsj jxu>od srfj tj issnefonoc erfj II bnQ 93se-ia wodi© 9j::t.+ ll b ^i<p?BiQ3iil9t snct lo Jioed axfJ qu gn.tnni
. J iii- •^uJ ciC'i'i a LOST: ID aujjoce jnovoir : pjrfi fflO'tl noJora 9ff:f s/ilqnu ^cievltb-.-ilQd el iirM eiii II
lo 'ff^- rl^lv betsvoo ete zS'ioq oserfoJ "il tnA .isansfcnoo £f
nr. 3v-..rf ijo-^ 11 bnk .j-G&ri erf? ^b'.tb rttso 0.I io*oia baB tceesicpn IIM olT-tosle iLfOT r»c vorrnr ^-i/ss Il'ro'/ .'•iOc?,'3Tanoc bnc tcctcir rreB
e^nli'esM jfoolJuO >?oo;?s9viJ M 5 .'-c'-ctt'i h gr.i^.isa 910 sieoi/bortq sfood^ssvll elonilll
ta.-tlu'o.t-rsA lo oaelloO eiorti
_ . . .... od &noj:ctfi93,^.vr. '
.a;oD "I'ox til : ■ . .n ecii BBlm o.t insw :r'aov uoY
. i n oxae ■: •■ lu onn a ;•: .
-0-
arm
Radio News
ilSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 8, 1948 Feeder Cattle Hlgh--rJo Increase In Meat Supplies
A big factor in the present high cost of beef is the relatively high price of feeder cattle.
L. H. Simerl, who is an extension economist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says there are two principal reasons for this:
One is that packers have been paying more than last year for some cattle suitable for further feeding. Second, because of the bumper grain crop, cattle feeders are more anxious to buy than they •were last year. Iowa farmers, for example, will have nearly twice as much corn as they had last fall. And they'll have to feed most of it to livestock.
In the same report, Simerl says that total meat supplies nil not be larger in 19^9 than in 1948.
Farmers will increase pork production, but the heavier marketings will not show up until the last quarter of 19^9. There fill be more fed cattle next winter and spring, but total beef pfroduction for the year will be limited by the decline in cattle '.umbers during the past three years. Lajnb and mutton supplies will e very small.
J
^
ei-ij si "isecf lo
r.eii i^vi-d J. 1 beel oi evcil I
"to eottq ffti.l.n"
;f^y SJ: '
'^oftrf /■f.:to
rj
•«;-S';-*<f*-:r .■■
Illinois Radio News— 2 RELEASE WEDNESDAY, SEPTEIfflER 8,1948
Get Rid of Accident Hazards
Accidents don't always happen to someone else. They hap- pen in our own homes and in our own neighborhood. They can happen to every one of us .
You probably know of people who have been injured- -or even killed — in accidents that could have been prevented.
Most of these tragedies are due to someone's NOT KNOWING, jHOT THINKING, NOT SEEING OR NOT DOING THE RIGHT THING: 1
Let's cut down this terrible toll. You can help by getting
rid of common hazards around your farm and around your home- -and by
jncouraging your family and friends to do likewise- -BEFORE IT'S TOO
JiTEl
**********
Ceep Your Fan Clean
An electric fan is a hard-working piece of equipment these fays. And it'll do a better job of cooling you if it's kept clean 0 that it can cool itself.
F. W. Andrew, who is an extension specialist with the niversity of Illinois College of Agriculture says you should wipe ff the blades and motor frame as lint and dirt accumulate.
Then blow out any lint that may be in the windings. See lat the motor is properly lubricated for continuous operation.
These little steps will help make your hot days more
^arable- -because you'll know your fan is properly cared for and
^ good running order.
-0-
Piicr r< ^'.:i®i3T=r:vre ^YAQSaWSW 3c5A£J3H
.•3MSSBH :fneb.i:oo;\ lo hJ-fl ,t [
-qerf ^6rfT .92!© snosraoe o^ noqqcn' e-^fiwle ?'noft s,?n9biooA rif-q:.;.i nso ijorfT . boo rfT:o cf rig ion rnro t;.'o ni bns ceirrorf <7vc i.'/o ni
i.c---beiiilnl aoed ovsri oriw elqoeq lo vron>f xldsidotq jjoY
. JbeJ"rtov6'iCT nssd svari bXi/oo .teri.it e:tn9tioor ni---.0oll^:' asI ..OlllVOllJi TOW c ■ on--;iii;.^s c^j ^5tfi.^ 3i£. soli-eas'ic^ e5e:.ij -o :i2o."i
i;OMIHT 'HfOIR CIHT O^-riOa TOPI HO 0Wia33 70W .OWIMTH^' a|
V' •jcicxi >iuoY rjiiijo ic bnii tr/.i£/j. -iJ-^oY -Vit'OT^- er'-isr.sri norffiao? 10 ir
♦*»•***««»#
'1
ac-...iO ns^ 11/oY cfj i
9P.9rij "n9ctq2(-pe lo oooiq 3nJ:>fiovr-M£rf b si nBl oI'.fcff>oJ.0 nA
;;.,-r- -v.-A--^ !■'■!;: 'rj; liOY ■yn>^.oc'_, 'lo ■-for '-r--,:f:forf i^ ob IL^j^l fcnA :'. ■'
.llasdi; iooo n£0 ?i .; '3r; ■ - edi d:ii.\T .tsilBiosqs aolsnsctxQ nfi ai orlv .vrsif-aA .W .'5 :
gtq»i,r -• i-zo-i'tw; r;,-- c.^jje e'ti' Lluo i T ■^>''. "^0 ^^ 9 1 X f^ 0 p '':•:.?■ T fj '>o \'-:ti:3icvi .■:).iAl'jiiMjor>B A-xlb f>nR cf.^il so Sifffi'il 'rojoia ixi^i coJ:).cIcf sri.t '■<' aanlbaLw srfcJ nl ecf ii^i .isffct :JnJ:I y«6 ^^o wolcf nsxfT I
.iiolJ.frr-^qo auo.Lfni.lnoc " ^'^ ---^ :•:■-/ -'•■'fl -^Itoqo'iq si •ioJorn •--■fl if": oiorc SY.*ib Jorf -I'JOY ©Mfiri^ qir?ri Ilitf aq9.:ts oSJ^lL 3£9;.IT
xol beTBO Yl'ro^''>""iQ "^i HBl luoY vonM IX'roY s<-j.'jcoecf--e.C*-i;:.
.-r(-^f--M •'-.'ffffTttT ^C•0" 1
-0-
Radio News
lERSITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 9, 19^8 4-H'ers Are Doing a Good Job
September is National Youth Month. And this would be a fine time to recognize the good work being done by our 4-H Club members .
One of the most important parts of Illinois 4-H Club work Is the summer camping program. This year more boys and girls went to camp than ever before. And a major share of the credit goes to the club members themselves.
The camping program is theirs from the bottom up. They thought it up--and they're raising most of the money to pay for it.
The program is going to cost about $1,000,000, and so ■far the club members have raised more than $100,000. It's hard work for a group of youngsters to raise a million dollars--but they're sticking to it--and they're making headway.
So the next time you see a 4-H Club member--let him
know that you know he's doing a good job.
**********
r \
» <v
\A
^Jk JK. ■
0*? cfoL booO
cViO li" ' 'X;jo ^^o' snob gni^cf M^i^ ■ ^ - >d> "* '
. ^i
aa^v 3i-U^ ^-:: - < ju ^o : .uai i^v.^, ^xd'l .fflP"---- S^tqin'^'^ --:.'.-;-^ -rf^t 3.
41
•sol Y.enoni sri.t lo ieoia aaiexBt si'ijeiiJ i)ius — cijj
1,1 Bri
Tf
CI J
Illinois Radio Nev3--2 RELEASE THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 9, 19^8
Need Pigs to Eat 1948 Corn
"NoM \Te can switch the 19^7 slogan, "Save Grain by Cutting Pig Losses," to a 1948 slogan--"Cut Pig Losses to Make Use of More Grain." The record-breaking 1948 corn crop makes possible this striking shift in emphasis.
Last year economists emphasized the waste of grain that resulted from pig losses. That was good advice with the small 194? :orn reserve.
The pig-saving advice is just as good now. But the record- )reaking corn crop in prospect shifts the emphasis. Every pig javed and kept healthy from this fall's litters will eat abundant ;rain and get more meat to market.
And, what's more, these pigs will provide an on-the-farm larket for a large share of the bumper corn crop.
pen House at University of Illinois
Here's something you won't want to miss I September 23 and 24 are Fall Open House Days at the Uni- srsity of Illinois College of Agriculture in Urbana. And this is 5ur invitation to visit the campus on one of those days to see 16 work going on at the College of Agriculture and the Agricultural ^cperiment Station.
Guides will conduct visitors around the University farms, •■king stops at the Morrow experimental plots, the agronomy farm, *e dairy and swine barns and the beef cattle pastures. The program arts at 9:45 a.m. Daylight Sovin<i Time--and you can be back home - plenty of time for chores.
Those dates again are September 23 and 24--and you'd better •^ke 0. note of that on your calendar right now.
I -0-
J
artlctd.'.rO xd nis-YO svBe ' ^nsgole T^^QI ecii rfoliwe fifio 6V voM
£)^xoM 1o ftBlJ s'jffiM Oct z^i ioj r,.f:1 .-♦v?"---n-"OlG B4PI n ci ''.^-^nioJ -.I
slrf:t 9lr;j:£soq[ ea"lBui qc-.:c nio.. ■-;-vi; 3n.?:>[B3':i:c:-f3--ioce^i -jht .kj::|
.sieadqras nl :fljtrfe snl?!:';
T^Qi I.L-.i.'v -^.:j dalv f ••-■;. vi;r. iooa s.3^' TsxfT .secbcj. ^.iq i^.o'-ii recall/) -
• eviseeT n' -£rroos-'T edi JuQ. .T-ron boo:^ ss :^e.:jl ^l aciv&B gnlvBa-^Icr p.-'IT
•j-i-4 Y'ceva , c J: 8 ijfiqiiie sn'j ajiiiis ciooqec-iq nl qo'-xo uioo .jncilBi cfnsbnydG jbs J.Iitr 8io:r."iI .Til:.! eiff.! tno'tt Yrf^tlcerf cTrejI bns .;
, -f n-fT nm o:J ■^oe^ e^corr ieg bm rlt iiTiB'i-oJj-ao n/s obivo'-iq IIxv e.ni-.q aaorio ,e'.om e'dr^r/v .jbnA |
.qoio nioo ■•xsqfaficf ©drf 1o •a-^sri?. 93'isi g rco'i j-^' f
Jaslrr? oj- :^n&\T i'noir uov anlrfJenioa H'eisH
--laU 9:f^ :ts SY''G eauoH neqO ri'-'il errs 4^2 bae JS. tecffflQCfqe?
si cxrfd b.iA .nn.ccfaIJ nx a^uKj jj.k.;.' .1.3^ I0 sgelloO c.'ioax.CII lo Yjie
9©E ot eveei oBorl.t lo eno no Bx.'q«Bo erf.t jIgIv o^ noI^sJlvni -ifc
XB-itf:t Cuol'iaA 9ff.:^ ftriB e'ft/o luoiiaP. lo saeXIoO erfd .tfl no ,;-.:ilo3 3{io\/' r
.noliecic. dneffii^^T:
^amtsl v-JiE'iovlnU erfj bnuo:£ arrocftslv Joabnoo Ilivr raaiifO ^raT/i'x -^moao'xsB erf-t ,8:toIq iB.^nentltaqxe wo'-itoM 9ri:f is Bqojv rcr.'-iao'iq srfT .esti/ctsBq aljJco Isocf erii bns arfiacf enlxrz ba^ ^i eniorf ?ios(i ecf nso uo^c bnB — sraiT ^;nj:voS .tTfgll^^f'.a .m.c P:-^:5 :^l. sj -
.coiorio 10I emli lo -^Jn-^I '' •isJcJed b'uoy. bn^~-\^£ hnrj FS 'T9cfra9:Jqs? qic ntflSfl 2a.^Bi> oeorJT
• vron Jr^^tt i.c!bn3l:;,o nuo^ no ;JBrf"l "io e'Jo.<:
-0-
arm
Radio News
lERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 10, 19^8
Perm Calendar
Peoria County- -Annual Meeting of Illinois Feed Association, Peoria,
Monday and Tuesday, September 13 and 14.
:j Saline County--Tour of Dixon Springs Experiment Station, Tuesday,
September l4. 9:30 a.m. --Dixon Springs farm.
***********
State Contour Plowing Contest
Tuesday, September 21- -.jot down that date on your calendar I It's the date of the third annual Illinois state soil conservation field day and contour plowing contest--and it will be held on the Dewey Johnson farm, just south of Ohio, in Bureau county.
The schedule for the day will Include terrace-building demonstrations, inspection of crops planted on the contour, building a farm pond and landscaping the homestead on the Johnson farm. '-"Idb There'll be plenty of excitement, too, when last year's „5.tJ|Btate champion contour plowman, Lloyd Shafer of Livingston county,
iefends his title. ^I^^K That date again is Tuesday, September 21. And the place: the Dewey Johnson farm, just south of Ohio, in Bureau county.
It
/ <
■"^
" J[#-i
■f.
mam.
1 r^ f k ^, >4
^-y
^■^(^X ,01 5.
3>UTJU:
J 303J.
.H'^ ;:{•
aoi
.l::Ji -. :-~XTq3 110X1^1 --. ffl . s Oc :Q .'*^X
1
f
i^Iso T-fOY no dJBD 3<sii^ nvob «'ci,--is__
..• ._j .'•-,■' nc- '^rivol'f ttrotn';*"' '^hb y b r>J
. ti.rf-^^-.oT-te.t aJbtrloni Iliv \;s£) sri" lol el- of^T
norii; ,00;^ ,JnefflOv+]:oxe 'Jo \i\\'^l<l stf XI''-
bifk
T el
■(••.• i I.; ■, ^ '•'
i>Ot'
:riBl
V ^ '■' . ^' 'i ^c ^ "^ "f" ^•'
M
Illinois Radio Ne\^3--2 RELEASE FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 10, 19^8
All-Pullet Flock Has Advantages
S. P. Rldlen, who is an extension poultry specialist with
the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, tells us that
more and more of you poultrsrmen are getting rid of your hens each
7ear--and replacing them with pullets.
If you're doing that, you're on the right track--unless,
Df course, you keep poultry for breeding purposes.
Ridlen gives four advantages of keeping an all-pullet
'lock:
First --pullets will usually lay 20 to 30 percent more
■ggs during their first year of production than in their second year.
Second- -pullet 3 are less likely to have tuberculosis than
Ider chickens are, because they haven't been exposed to the disease
3 much.
Third- -replacing the hen flock with pullets each fall will
3lp to break disease cycles. Selling off the old hens prevents
'cposing the pullets to diseases the hens are carrying.
Last- -under good management practices, pullets produce
ill in the fall and winter while egg prices are high. At this time
""ny hens are taking time out to rest and grow a new coat of feathers
Ridlen says all of these factors support the argument for
a all-pullet flock.
-0-
.1
04iQi ,01 F-aai''!-STHS8 ^y:kcsim sts.cajsH
<^- - r.-tro""'! o I ^ oP. e ' on • I ;
fio';^. ^..terf -tiJCY 'to bl'i anJ.dioa y^x^^ ne!r--"X"nq t-o- i-- etori tn- o«
0"
saont -+n3c.7.9q 0? oc^ OS \;mI \!.nBUiu f.JLty 3Jo.CHr^~-ie2i2 '139^ &nco9e tlBcii nl n^ri.^ noLtoifbOTq "io ^sex is'^i'^ '^•^••^-^- S^U^x^.-^ a cifid7 sisol!JO--,dLr:t ov£.rf o.:! ^Xo^ii-L' S2sl eT." p.+ 9llyq--;^ , esses rb adi o:t bei;cq^9 nsscf i'nevBri xeu. ...... ::^^^-i .eio sr^-fo^-^?; csf
'V •*? r*f.'^**!'f^'
8ctn8V9'tC[ snax. bic ;i::j x.o a-'-^ -- .eelovo 0eB^ei^ :'^
90:;£)0'-iq sJellaq .senhroctq Tner^^BnGm boos tsbniJ--^:^^^
.etsrlJBGl lo .ifioD v^a s vct^ £>«» -^eeT o.+ :tuo eml:!- snlifscT o'li^ ; 'iol :)n9r;!;;r:!? arfJ :JT.oOTi/f: ^:'io:toB'i 9^off:t lo lis eyBr^ ri-XMH
-0--
Qf^
arm
Radio News
IISITY OF ILirNOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER l4, 1948
Farm Calendar
Schuyler county- -Contour Plowing Contest--Pasture Improvement Day. Wednesday, September 15 at 9 a-m. GST. Lambert farm, 6 miles north of Rushville.
Henry county- -Farm Bureau Farm Management Tour--Wedne3day, September 15 at 9:30 CST. Curtiss Walsten farm, 2 miles west on route 17 from junction with 150 north at Alpha. North 1/2 mile.
Menard county- -Farm Bureau Farm Management Tour- -Wednesday, Septem- ber 15 at 10 a.m. DST. Delmar Nance farm, 5 miles south- west of Petersburg. Soil conservation practices. High crop returns and low machinery cost, combined with success- ful hog and feeder cattle enterprises.
^lason county- -Farm Bureau Farm Management Tour- -Thursday, Septem- ber 16 at 9 a.m. CST. Ralph Heinhorst farm, 1 mile east Pof Forest City road and route 119 junction. Afternoon program- -Lewis Warner farm, 2 miles east and 1/2 mile
north of Forest City.
I
J
'nr
:^
C V
^^^P^mT^
•.■ssr!3T*iao .YAasauT ae/ajp^'f ^^''
.mr.'l t".9Cl!T!fiJ .T30 P----: 9 'f :
t«4
r >
'-iC :>* . i.'-
-^/'i.'q'
'i- vj - c;>jo
m"J3"1 UB«)tr.ia ar-x ■.■J--
Illinois Radio Nevs--2 RELEASE TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER ik , 19^8
Save That Extra Pig I
Farmers who suffered serious pig losses last spring can take six precautionary steps to assure a healthy pig crop this fall. That's the vord from the University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine. The veterinarians suggest:
One: Peed the sows a liberal well-balanced ration during pregnancy, and give them free access to water with the chill taken off. T^/o: Allow the sows to take a moderate amo\mt of exercise during pregnancy.
Three: Provide clean, dry, warm qviarters, preferably an individual house, for each sow at farrowing time. Pour: Keep the sows comfortable and clean- -and free from lice and mites. Pive: Have the new pigs vaccinated against hog cholera before the fall outbreaks of cholera begin.
And six: Prevent pneumonia losses by avoiding overcrowd- ing and dusty floors and providing proper ventilation without drafts.
By following these six suggestions, hog producers can save
in extra pig or two this fall. An extra pig saved this fall means
Jxtra money in the bank next year.
**********
'revent Livestock Losses
Losses in shipping livestock are really quite staggering. !ecent figures from 25 leading livestock markets show that over "Ifty thousand head of animals were dead and about the same number ere crippled upon arrival at the yards last year.
The total waste of meat from dead and crippled animals n transit to markets during 194? was nearly 20 million pounds. And hat waste was valued at four million, three hundred thousand dol- ars.
You livestock men will realize from these figures how inportant it is to safeguard your livestock while they are on the ay to market.
**********
YTBnjtie:teV 1o eaoIIoO e/conlJII 'lo -^ctlaitevinU srf-t raoTl t^ - --rf
:.+a9g3Jje Er!nlTr.rj''rc*ey orfT .snioibe
fxe^re^t Ilirfo s^ij rfcfiv is^bw o^ eaeoos ae'il meri.-f evig baxi ^Yon.-.-.-3^
:9vJ:'5 .eejlm bns iiolX moil ee'^i.'i i)iiB~-na8io ^hb 3Xtfi>Jio1icoo zuos. •: XXbI orfd 9io1ecf eisXorio aorf ctsnlBS^ be^BnlooBv 83IQ ven erfct &.:
-fowo'ioievo gnXblovB ycf eeeeoX sLnoriUsriq ctnevsti ;jc^cj j^nr. .ellB-yh luvd-Jlv no::^?AJJnov teqoiq anib tvo^q bn& e-xooXl i^Jstrb i ©v/--fi fiBO 8Tooobo<^q ytoff ^enoi:Je933ue xie esQffJ ^nXwoiXol -^Q
3n.csm XXbI E.trf:t bevibc giq fl'^^'^^ n? .LLbI alrii ov:r io a-t5 s.-^^^' '
.1B©Y :fx9n Mnncf erf.-t nl \'9nom B't.^:
• 898S0J sfC'Oc^eevj:*!,'
.SnJ:ns33^B:fe e-tli/p viXfiSt sib jloodesviX sniqq.tria nl aaeeoJ
•tevo tBAi woffs 8i9>ftBm ifoocTsovlX snibB9X c"? raoil cp'x.:.a^ t:":':nf;a "SiraBE eifJ ;tiiccfs bnfl ^' '• ' " ' '
.•iBex iz&l z^ . . ^ ... : -: -^ ■ -
BiBtnlaB b9Xqqt'T0 f>as bssb flioi'\ ctaeiB "io ©^asw iB^o.-r 9rtf Uu .tfanuoq no/ : ' 8fcv T^$X rntiub e' '
-Xob bnBeaorf:^ ..,...;...-.■ : ,noilX.tf: 'fifol to t
vod se'iuji-i 989ri:r fn:><: ^ntlre-i ILtx Vt>^fi irtc^-^noa
srfj no ot2 Y^rfJ eXiffv >!ooi8&vxX i'JOY - ^ cljJi jnB^TOQ
arm
II
Radio News
lERSITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE • EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 15, 19^8
Farm Calendar
Sangamon county- -Farm Bureau Farm Management Tour- -Friday, Septem- ber 17 at 10 a.m. DST. Oren Williamson farm, 2 miles south of Chatham and 1/2 mile vest. Afternoon program-- John Renken farm, 1/2 mile vrest of Auburn on the old Auburn road.
Livingston GOunty--Soll Conservation Field Day--Friday, September
17 at 10 a.m. F. L. Livingston farm at Chatsworth. Con- tour plowing contest, 4-H and FFA staking contests, tour of farm and study of farm practices.
McDonough county- -Bushnell Junior Market Hog Show and Sale. Satur- day, September l8 at 9 a.m. Bushnell Stockyards, Bushnell, Illinois .
Livingston county- -Contour Plowing Contest--Saturday, September l8.
":iOgan county- -Farm Bureau Farm Management Tour- -Monday, September 20 at 10 DST. Walter V. Horn farm, south of Lincoln. Dairy herd, improved dairy barn, rotation system, hog enterprise.
' Afternoon program- -Harold Fue farm, north of Lincoln. Hog
i
! program in action.
**********
'., j^ fr"'Mf J-
r-m
cwskl oibsSi
)immmmmmmmmiimmmmmmmmmtmmmmmmm
R--'
USIJIC- D3JJOD
-raejqer:; .y-?-'' "^^--^jjoT ctnectgaEnnM miB'? i/Be'iuQ arts'?- -x. bJ.O 9d-j no ntudck lo ^8©w slJtin S\X ^miBl ne>fnsH
, . , . . , . , ■.-r<r'''^r"ta(?8 "'ch
;■•;; . ..UJB?.--- 'J ^Iwcll lii-oJfloO--
Y"
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 15, 19^'
Fall Pastures Save on Feed
The fall pasturing of legume crops is a common and desir- able practice, according to W. 0. Scott, who is an extension agron- omist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture.
Scott points out that sweet clover, alfalfa, red clover, alsike and lespedeza make excellent fall pasture. These crops sup- ply an abimdance of succulent, high-protein roughage per acre.
In planning your fall pasture program, you'll want to con- sider two important points: First-- the time you wish to turn your livestock onto the pasture: and second--the amount of grazing you plan to permit.
The University agronomist recommends that new seedings not be grazed before their root development is sufficient to main- tain strong, continuous top grov^th. Pasturing should not be too severe because severe pasturing may prevent the establishment of good, strong topgrowth as the grasses go into the winter months.
Your farm adviser has more information about pastures for your area. See him for his recommendations for your farm.
/eterinary Conference
Illinois practicing veterinarians will assemble at the
Jnlversity of Illinois at Urbana, October l8 to 21 for their 29th
innual conference. Demonstrations and clinics in the various lab-
)ratorie3 of the College of Veterinary Medicine will make up a
;ood share of the four-day program. Several hundred practitioners
•re planning to attend.
I **********
t.ei
'AQsaMaw 36Aaj^=.
bS9'9 AC 9V£c esiuic'i Us''
-ftc-icif? rioli:,t.;^jX9 nfi fci on'v/ ,j;Joo«3 .0 .V o;i ^albtoooB t90i:f0£.^iq slcfdj
-^ijs eqo'io aeerfi" .s^uiaBq XXfi'i ctnsXXsoxe 9>fBia BS9b9C[e©X bnfi ej/le.
,- . T'u-ov jiTfBiBO'rq: 9'-njju£.q II.b''1 '■luot; 3;tXmi£lq .-...
tJL/ov ni'jy oJ rieXw uoy 9ffij.t erfv-t--.-t3'U'? ;B.tqioq jnscfioqmX ovrct 'isbi
J ^.lii'Aai.;
esnXbeer. von .^Bff:f sbnerniaooe'i jsimonot^fi ijiiafev-h-'J 9ffP
-nisra ol .tneXolltus s.^ InenqoXovof.) Jocrf ^.torft eTolecI be:^xvj:n <=irf -^
ocd Bd .ten bX'.'ode gniiujesl .rfJvo'-i.y qoJ- eucunictrcoo ^^ii'.-j . :;
1o in9caii8.tXcffl;J89 9ff:t ctnsveiq ^Jsn ■galiulsaq &i9V&e seuBoe-d e'fs
.erfJnom fe^niw erij o^tni c;) sesf^sT^ edJ fis rf.-twoTsqocJ c3noi:te b
lol e9'ii;^a£"[ o-nocft- nci^clEWiolni aoofn ciiri '■c-jt rvbi m\i:£l lo'oY ji
• ffl'iL'i Tuo^j fo'i a noxjBbnedif 00 01 Kirf fol rcXrf 99S .Be'X'i *■:
»#***♦*■»♦♦
sriJ J£ 9idai98aB XXlv Gfiai-iBnl-cscJov gnioWoBiq aionxXXI ff:^P2 iterf.t -ro'^, XS: oi 8X i^dotoO ^arti-dTU :r£ aXcniXXI Ic y^-^^'^Q^' ■ -•■f.-r r:'r;l'7 (•-••■:' orfc? n.f: soXniXn br:B saol^B-ci^sn-f"-'^^ .9ono''^-'^'Tr»n
B qu '^•iifciii XXXw saXolft&M Yi-6-"'-''^9'i6'V "io eijeXIoO eriJ i.o soJ: sienol^Uofliq bstftnyrf XBTovgS .msx30tq -zBb-tuol erfc^ lo o'
**»»*•»(••■<*«»
.1
di-m
Radio News
ERSITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE • EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 16, 19^8
Farm Calendar
Illinois^ on route 26.
««««■»««"*(■««
igitS PALL LIVESTOCK OUTLOOK MEETINGS- -Monday, September 20, in these counties: Williamson, Whiteside, Edgar and Rock Island. Tuesday, September 21 in Jefferson, Gallatin, Carroll, Douglas, Mercer and Will.
Bureau county- -State Contour Plox/ing Contest and Field Day--Tuesday, September 21 from 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. 1 mile south of Ohio,
|k
4-H Camping Program
Here's a progress report on the drive that's underway to teise funds for the Illinois 4-H camping program.
A grand total of $118,000 has been turned in so far by jjlllinois Club members and friends of 4-H Club work. P. H. Mynard, [latate h-E staff member with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says that the latest major contribution comes from Croquois councy--and that's a check for more than $6,000.
The money is being used to build four large camps for itllinois 4-H Club members and other rural young people. Mynard pays that a million dollars will be needed to complete the program.
mt
2wsk! oibe^
MOr2M9TX3
.Ti;T?ijnT5trj.5 -,- Ti5iin->
2IC
'iSLnsIsG LfJi
n'c'oP f'ns '^pg,^^ :,.^^-:^^'^-^^^^ .flQefiicIIIi^ rpr't'^nt/oo ■^-^'■.''^^
,.YG^?.'^^/;T -YPH' r r-"-!'^ bnn •^':e.^^o^) -^"'rTrnTT ---rrn.tr.oO 9.:^ r.'- y. - -"y^JfiXJOO .'J'^evy
.J5S eiuoi no, 8.tonxXXI I
o;J %nvt&bn(j e'JBrf.^ svl'ti) sd.t no i-£oqe'i ziiei:!iotq b e'e'ioH vo' 'ifil oe ni b(in:jj aaeJ serf 000,3ll't 'io .Ls:ro:f t>n£
D'.jmY''^ . ^Iqoeq y^l/u^^ .Lirii.-i 'i'^riciu .uuii i'locfmenj dj/IO -'
.flisisoiq erf J oJoXqfflOo oj fcebson 90' XIlv sTtBlXof) notlllm s /
flu
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER l6, 19^8
Hail-Damaged Corn Useful as Silage
Here's a bit of information we hope nobody has to use. It's a suggestion on what to do with corn that's been damaged by- hail.
K. A. Kendall, who is a dairy specialist with the Univer- sity of Illinois College of Agriculture, says that corn that's been stripped of its leaves by hail can be made into silage which has a fair feed value.
Silage made when the ears are immature doesn't have as ouch feeding value as silage made frpm well -eared corn, but it does provide good feed for livestock--and more important, it's a means Df saving much of a crop that otherwise might be a complete loss.
For best results, Kendall says the damaged crop should
)e harvested and ensiled as soon as possible after the injury occurs.
**********
'Ight Against Animal Disease
Disease in farm herds and flocks was a big problem for llinois livestock producers last year.
According to a report from the University of Illinois Col- ege of Veterinary Medicine, more than 64,000 specimens were re- eived for examination from Jig.y 19^7 to July 1948.
Many of the specimens were blood samples from cattle and 'fine to be tested for brucellosis. More than 30,000 turkey blood ioples were tested for pullorxim disease.
4i There's no charge for the dJLagnostlc service conducted by pur College of Veterinary Medicine. The staff members carry on ne work in cooperation with the State Department of Agriculture, "ley are part of the team that's working with your local veterinarian li the fight against animal disease.
1 -0-
BiAoi ,di HasJiSTiaa ,YAaa?jjHT ab.iajaH
S--e'V6iI Olil3/l 8X0.1.1111
.981/ oj- serf Y-^o<^?on oqorf 9V no.l^rfc.-anolrti 1o jicf b 5'oi©H y(f ri'trrr-Ttsh reed 8'^Brf" •-r-foo d:iiv ob oi ,^srfw no noi-ize^pjUZ e a
.Ij -i-ovlfiU 9i-f^ rf.tlw :}3il£-lc9q8 Y'^is^ s 31 oriw ,IjBbn9}i .A ./I •ji&ecf « - r;.-ft n>-no Jsd.l eyPB ,e-!ra.-tIrj-o.ti3A 'to egoIIoO cj.ontlll lo ^d B a£rf rialriw siiisllf; o-JikI obtim ad nsc Ij:nrf y^J bovksI c''Jx 1o J&oqi'iirdlj
seob 'J L oL'-:' .htoo fcs-fre-IXftW moil sbB'ti e^^slls cs ealsv gniboel
bfuodc qcivO fte^sjasft s.dcf b^jbe IlcbasJl ,8ctIi.'S9i .-teed ••xo'5 .811/000 vfuj^nl erfrt loils 6Xdi:Baog rs noos zb bslliene bas baJcsviod (T
To'i ifteXdO'xq gXd a bbtx rr-Jooj"'* rrr;-. Rbisd nnis'l ni ^soociCI
.-iBOY JtiijX 8i6oubo^iq >IoojC9ViX aloniX ►
—XoO sionlXfl lo y^"^ cs'^^virtU edJ racvl ctioqei e oJ snlMoooA
- ■>'• <^'r:^r.v sneinXoeq*.?. 000. l^d uBriJ ©'lom ,sfii:oxbyM v'ir-'('T'-i-f?>V "^c ;^. . '
.3^oX YXJ-'t» o:t '"{iQX vXuX, rao-r'i nol.1 f nj.uij:jxo 'ioi i-ov*:
fcns aXiien mo'il soXqisfia booXd e^ov aneinlDeqe fic'..1 "io y-'^.-sM
bociXd •Ys>!--"f noo,0£ nfrJ^T o-toM -XeoXIsou'td lo't ^e-t'^^.-* «d o' -.vi*
.esBeeib nta'xoXXiiq "tCf bt:,JoSv> s'"icw ;
yd 5eJot/bnoD ©olvtaR oiononasii) 'jd:t tol ©gicrio on s'eieiiT no y,'j'xs'.o ctedmem 1*^13.1". 3riT .anioibsM YtfinitsJfV "ro .siud-XuolTaA lo ja:»nitt£qsa e-ii.^- ©rf.t rfcfj-w noi^tBisqcoo nf>i'^£5nIiG.t3v isocX luoi f^^^^^' .jnijlioxr e*.:f£d,^ nasi sri^t lo n-isq 9^
.eaciosXb Lemlns cta/iXfiji: :trf3X'i
-0-
arm
Radio News
i'ERSITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE • EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 17, 19^8
Prrm Calendar
IQJ^S FALL LIVESTOCK OUTLOOK MEETINGS- -Wednesday, September 28, In these counties: Clay, Jo Daviess, Coles, Hancock, and McHenry.
Iroquois county- -Farm Management Tour- -Wednesday, September 22, starting at 10 a.m. DST. Visit Arthur Speckman farm, Oliver Rasmussen farm, and Elmer Widholm farm, near Clifton, Illinois.
Stark county- -Farm Bureau Farm Management Tour- -Wednesday, Septem- ber 22, starting at 9:30 a.m. CST. Visit James Briggs farm, 1 mile west of Osceola. Afternoon--visit Richard Hall farm.
Peoria county- -Annual Meeting of Illinois Poultry Improvement As- sociation--at Peoria, Vfednesday and Thursday, September 22 and 23-
t Closing Thought
***********
Of all the catastrophes which afflict mankind, fire is Perhaps the least deserving of the term "accident.'' Man cannot >revent earthquakes, torrential rains or hurricane3--but most "ires are preventable.
♦*»*♦***#»*
fn^itf
0^ «
M oib*^^
IDfVJiaZ MOi2M3TX3
SJIUTJUnmOA 10 303JJC
rfoi^rrelry ir. tf
JO*!
nl ,8s Tccrr3c}q62 ,Yfii5?enb6W--80V!ITa3M":?iOOJTUO }I00T83\aJ JJA.! C.l(
.Eiofi-till .nodlilO
■ 8S3iiS esncL ij£j.v .ICO .ra.£ 0<^:Q iB 3nl:J^.'::l3 , SS lerf ■'loJH :ti2lv--noon'/sjlA . £lo60?0 lo j39v eliia i <
iJ ."i*
Tedffls.tqsS
bn£ YJSbBenbeVr ^siioel ;}B--noi::t£ilooe
• ##♦**•»■«•♦•***
si etll J5nx5fnpn :^oir'i'iB rfbirfv esrfqo ..*2S--?jso 9rf:t XIt. 10"
Illinois Radio News- -2 RELEASE FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 17, 19^8
LogAing Equipment Shov
Has anyone seen Paul Bunyan around Illinois lately? He'll probably be on his vay through next inonth--on his way to Kaskaskia Forest to see the big logging show.
That shov will be staged in the Kaskaskia Experimental Forest J 20 miles southeast of Harrisburg, Illinois, on Thursday, October 14.
Vfoodland owners, loggers, sawmill operators, farmers and foresters of Illinois, southwestern Indiana, western Kentucky and southeastern Missouri are going to be on hand to see the show and lemons trati on.
L. B. Culver, who is an extension forester with the Univer- jity of Illinois College of Agriculture, says the day's events will 'ollov an average woods operation. Trees will be felled, skidded nd loaded on trucks-- to be hauled to a mill, set up for sawing emonstrations . Logging equipment manufacturers and distributors ill have equipment in use and on exhibit.
There will be fun too--with sawing and wood-chopping con- ests during the noon hour--and special prizes donated by the makers f the lo£,ging tools.
So next month, if you see a great big fellow with an axe /er his shoulder--don' t be alarmed. Chances are it's only Paul ■myan on his way to Kaskaskia forest.
-0-
LIBRARY *
wc
II ' 3H ?\:Ie-*El sionlXII bnuois nsY/iaQ li-sS. nsee' enoYne bbH £,l>i2B>(ci"-i o;J Ysv Rirf no--rf.tnonj cfxori rf^tfotrf-t tj£W eJfrf no ec
.T.'Offc. ._j j.j„_i J^f.O' '3tii Q03 Ow Cf6(
lE:t.ri9(aii9q>-a .o1.^bb!>I8p?1 erfJ" nx AdBcJe sd LLi\f vrorfs :tBffT ^Ysfts'iorfT no ^sionllXI ,S''ii;fiaJci-rBH lo o'-S69rf:}uoe asIJ.ai OS ^izs\
.4^1 'iect--^' bnB a-ierti'icl jS'rcJB-ieqo 11 itrn/EE ^b'isshoI ^eiertwo ftneXbooW
bn.o YMoiJ^neX rfe.'fpie'r .Gnsibnl ^rt^.+e«^'rr*.■.^cfO^ . ?: norrJ^ Cri Ic ■•siertc.
I
bn/3 vor?3 sriJ y'-?i oJ bn&d no 9>j jj j^i^-jcJ t'"-^-- -i-"- • 'i-.'ii nieJefioij"'.'.- •^3V.tn'J' fvff.J rftl:v t'=i.'*S61'^'X r!0j".B;*'SoX9 ne b.*. orfvr ,t9Vl.c/0 .^ -.1 bobbljfs .bsllfil ed IIlw- fjseiT .nctc^cisqo sdoov o,3s19vb ar.
.llo'irlxs no fcns sejj nl 3n.3EK[J:ap6 9V . •-
-not rtnlTTorfo- bcoTr f?T~ ~n i.'.'R^ r.M' ; '--oo;t :•.;'*' a:? Hi'.' ^'tft^ c'iesi^iu onj ,:a iiojtric. ::o5 c'lq lisiceqc i)ne---T,;oxJ noc.
. sloo.t
-0-
arm
Radio News
'RSITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELMSE SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER l8, 19^8 Outlook for vrheat Prices
Here's an item on the outlook for wheat prices next year.
L. H. Slmerl, who is an extension economist with the Uni- versity of Illinois College of Agriculture, looks for a gradual diminishing of some of the forces which have held prices up during the past fe\r years.
Those forces are inflation: low production in Europe and other foreign countries: and favorable credit terms granted by the United States to foreign buyers. A fourth important factor this lyear is the government loan program.
Simerl says that most farmers and other business men ex- pect some deflation in the next 12 months. VTheat production in Europe and other countries is increasing. And the United States probably will not continue to sell wheat on such easy terms as it ins during the past two years. Finally, the government price sup- port level for wheat may be reduced as the prices of things farmers 3uy are reduced.
Considered as a whole, all of these factors would bring '-bout a gradual downward adjustment in the price of wheat.
J
\Xf
k1 oibefl
4
8;ipi ,8j: flaap!?'^-"'-^'-- .v^aauTAs ssAF-Usfl ao'?
e^cl'il ■'
:J
.'xsev: Jxen eeoitq cfssrfv lo'l 5fooI:t."o ecii p.o noil ns e*o*x©H
;:'-i-'j .' l.•;;A■-^,^^ j.^^ i-'
.•-:^.LoO 'iIo.n>:Xn
arrtt';.^ qu 2ooi''q Marl even' rfoir .o1 ©d.-J lo swos lo gnxneini
r< I no .^ .tor; bo "C cti'.'irfV.' .or*;tnon! Sl^I -tx-^rf ?»rf-+.rJ-'' no.f.-.^^r.f'ipb ©mo ■• i.f: ciu'cs.-} yrae rioue no cTaorfw XX-:)!- oj Buaiinoo ioa ILiv xS
i
Illinois Radio News--2 Hessian Fly Control
RELEASE SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER l8, 19^8
Entomologists with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture tell us that Hessian fly carry-over in wheat stuhble is pretty high this year. And they urge wheat growers to tackle the job of controlling the fly.
It all boils down to taking certain steps to prevent the adult flies from finding a place to lay their eggs. Here are the steps:
$'irst , and most Important- -don ' t plant your wheat until the fall brood of flies has emerged and gone. Second, and also mighty important--de3troy volunteer wheat.
It won't do any good to delay your planting if the flies can lay their eggs on volunteer wheat. The larvae will overwinter in unplowed stubblefields--and next spring, the flies will move into the spring crop and produce infestation.
In wheat growing sections of the state, the job of de- stroying volunteer wheat probably should be a community project-- Jince one or two fields of undestroyed volunteer wheat may provide '3 infestation for the whole area next spring.
Vfatch your paper for the fly- free date in your county --or letter still, see your farm adviser for detailed information on "essian fly control.
Jo-fJnoO •\';I''i .. lo 939II0O eiort.f. Ill lo vi-lt-r-^vInU erfJ ricfiw cJe.;.jjoior:ojnS
•?rii tosveiq oJ BCje^ta nisi'fsn gni^xj:^ o't nwof) eX.too' IXj:, j-I
osJ.6 bnc , fcnosg^ enop. .^.'^a ftTs'-erna asrf -.sH'- "^o /oo^rd' C"
.d-CQih: -iSoaniJXov -;(;cTd-e9b--onsoicq;!iJ: ■
Tr* 'tn T'T'^' '5VO r.ri"'' *■' F '*T ■'■-, r ?>i"(7 ."ts^psf*'' ".■■■^'1 ttf/ lov ''o r"''^'^ tlf^rl't ■"■■r ,- ;. svo.ii iiiv/ cali'i arij- .gniiqr, cfxon Ii,a.G--£Oi'-:>Ii-j.io"o'jjJ"e to'/oi
.noUB^aelriJ: 90ijf50iq f?aB qo'xo giiiiqe aricJ oJr -•-■"^ '):o dot ®''^^ j9^s:fe a-^-^ '"f-^ ■■-■•.• 1 -^oe gniwots Jserfw aT --J.'>ef,o'-xq T^Jin^rajnoo e ed bXiJorfa -^lo'j^cfo-iq cfesxlw 'iesdTL;;Icv an Qhivotq Y-om iBenV ieo.j ntL'Xov bsY'^'iv eelvru lo Bblsi'l ov.t 10 ano
io-—v,3nLfc:> 'Ujox nl &cjAb esil-YXl orJj^iol -^^oqAq 'luo^ rioc^oV/
no aol^sin-xolni bel.lsiob toI taei-vbs mifil luoy ©s" .XXtJe ■
. Xo-r jnoc '■ '"''
1
jfai*w
Radio News
/RSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 20, 19^8
Farm Calendar
Piatt covmty--Llve3tock Tour and Outlook Meeting- -Thursday, Septem- ber 23, starting at 9:30 a.m. GST. Visit Leslie Alexander farm (first road east of White Heath--and turn north).
Knox county- -Farm Management Tour- -Thursday, September 23, start- ing at 9:30 a.m. DST. Morning program: visit Gerald Upp farm, about 3 miles north of Gllson; afternoon: visit KennethHoImes farm, 1/2 mile south of Wataga.
FALL LIVESTOCK OUTLOOK MEETINGS --Thursday, September 23 in these
counties: Wabash, Stephenson, Piatt, McDonough, and Lake.
*»**♦**«##
State Conservation Field Day
Here's a reminder about the State Conservation Field ^ay and Contour Ploving Contest.
It's going to be held tomorrow in Bureau county--l/2 mile south of Ohio on the Dewey Johnson farm. This will be a good oppor- tunity to see conservation practices demonstrated as they're being 'orked into a farm conservation plan.
R. C. Hay, of the University of Illinois College of Ag- 'Iculture, extends a hearty invitation to everyone to come and make - day of it.
*****♦***»
1
r>f^ ^'^'TIj-"i7''-'?JP, '^/^Cv^OM
'if[ no"^
-.'••r'
■■bi.aJii'i'--3:;lJ0iii'i tiOCiriJv' ens ijjoi ■:i^OJivV*u.-"j;^-^:/o
I :tieiV
ctielv :tCF-
..•n-xoM .TEQ .n.B OF
.to dJiJOZ xixj-iii t
'•=ir
^L'onc
ij;^T-
w^iiJaUi .')J sriiio.
.JanrfrrV
«.#-)f.^»#-»'**»
(JOCfG
:10 0 b.
■?v,v
.11 Y^'i®®^ ® *^
»#*»#*.
Illinois Radio Nevs--2 RELEASE MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 20, 19^8
Prospects Good for Lamb Feeding
You lamb feeders vill be interested in this bit of outlook information from an economist with the University of Illinois Col- lege of Agriculture.
L. H. Simerl says that prospects look pretty good for the lamb feeding business next year. The University economist makes his prediction considering these four factors:
One; The number of lambs fed this fall cannot be very large. Thousands of farmers and ranchers have quit the sheep bus- iness during the past 7 years--and others have cut down on their operations .
Two: There ' s not likely to be any increase in lamb feed- ing. In the western states, which supply the feeder lambs, the number saved has been sharply reduced.
Three: Consumer demand is likely to remain strong be- cause no serious cut in employment or payrolls is expected before marketing time next spring.
Pour: Peed costs will be relatively low. Large supplies 3f corn and other feeds will make for low feed costs and cheap gains. Phis means profitable lamb feeding will not require the usual price 3pread between the cost of feeders and the price of fat lambs.
Simerl says that all of these conditions point to a favor-
'.ble year ahead for Illinois lamb feeders.
**********
-ZoO eion.L.r I .o 'x,.. ia:ovxnJ ^»;i? :.cJiW ju^mcxtco? n.: noil nclj.:::a-:i>-
.eiu^JIuoligA to e; 'ro'\ fcoos x'-J:totq 5C00I p •t'v-T'-r"-r. +.r.rf^ HT-r*^ r'--~r^'" .". .1
V-.-.-' ;5Cf :fOnnB0 IISl e'"*-' ''■- ':1>.'>.!" "f- '•'•■-f.T'r-: --f? :6nO
iJ.-)d+ no nwoh :tao evBff gisriv-to fins — sibs^j T ^eeq srf;J ^jnl'n/i) 8c:/.
dffi ,3cfai£.I isben'l sff:t v^iqq^'Z doidw ^se:}s.J8 nnsTsev an'J nl . ^i*.
-ocf snoT-te nxem'51 oS Y^^^^liX el bnsrasD Terax/enoO ; 8&'ifil; aio'iad i:9.:toeqxe el. sIIoTYfiQ; 'r© •rrnsmYoIqnia al itJO nuo^.^B^ on sr.'£;
.gniiqs txf^fj siTtli- grii ■!•'••'-' eciXqqtrs e3i&..T .vol Y,iovi:}9,L^': od illv Bieoo bceH ; ii/oU . enlBa q.iarJo Lni^ scfeoo beo't vc ' to*^ '.:!£,« Iliv sbeel ieri:Jo bnG nioo -- eoliq iBi/eu «rfj eilxir'^" '' •.iiiboel cf^iBl eldso tlonq cnsef '1:
-•xovpI*. ;> o;t ifiloq enol^lbnoo esorfi lo lis iBcU qycs ItGnilS
.stsbosl dJiBi :itoni.lU tol bradB ite^- ^^c
!
^ttrm
Radio News
rilSITY OF ILLINOIS
Farm Calendar
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 21,
Lavrrence county- -Livestock Tour and Pall Outlook--Priday, Septem- ber 24, from 9:30 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. Visit farms in Bond and Petty tovnships. H. G. Russell of the College of Agriculture will speak.
Mercer county- -Farm Bureau Farm Management Tour- -Friday, September 24, starting at 10 a.m. CST. Morning program: visit Harold Stevens farm, west of Aledo. Afternoon program: visit H. L. Thornton and Son farm, southeast edge of Miller sburg.
Ford county--Contour Plowing Contest — Friday, September 24.
St. Clair county--Contour Plowing Conte3t--Friday, September 24,
PALL LIVESTOCK OUTLOOK IffiETINGS- -Friday . September 24 in these counties: Ogle, Lawrence, Crawford, Lee and DuPage.
Piatt county- -Open Hoi:se, Central Illinois Dairy Breeding Association Saturday, September 25, starting at 12:30 p.m. CST. As- sociation bull barn, northeast of Monticello on route 47. Judging contests for junior and adult groups. Prizes will be awarded.
Tackson county — Rural Youth Southern District Camp- -Saturday and Sunday, September 25 and 26 at Giant City.
**********
SBWSCJ'
1
%M .IS
'^. 1 A r «•
q
^■■tSo jIAQc-d:;?.- acr^JIjaa fi04
r -1
M.H'^^j
.^^■-,*^f«-^'
11
fcnr>e ni: ci:--., . ."'-^ '^■';- "'^■^"" '•'^ ''■^^r
.>[seqe LUm etuctluo:
• --^ js'/TarfJ'troe ^m^::":. ' ' .tv;. . '"'r'
, ii'-*-»jCfc:''i<JiiJU-i
nox
eserict ni 4s tecfme-tqsS ,y6b.t'-f'5"-8'' .T-^ e^uoT no ■ill'^o.tirio?.'; "^n -^■jn'jrfj^'rcn .ntficf LLw^ rcot.-t'-.rooc
Illinois Radio Neva --2 RELEASE TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 21, 19^8
Hormone Harvest Sprays
An apple a day . . . veil you know how the old saying goes-- but the important thought behind it is to make sure folks have plenty of apples on hand.
One way you growers can increase your marketable supply of apples is to reduce losses by dropping. And a pomologist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture says that harvest or hormone sprays are effective in reducing these losses.
V. ¥ . Kelley says that using the sprays makes it possible to delay picking in order to get higher color, greater size and more maturity. They also lengthen the picking season to make better use of labor.
The hormone sprays have been found to be effective on Delicious, Golden Delicious, Jonathan, Stayman, Winesap and Duchess varieties. Poor results have generally been reported on Grimes, but some growers say they've had success from spraying two or more times.
Kelley says there are several commercial brands of hor-
none 3prays--and he cautions growers to follow the recommendations
3f the manufacturer.
**********
)rder3 for Trees Are Being Taken
Orders for forest tree seedlings for planting next spring
re being taken by the State Division of Forestry. You can get a
Tice list and order blank at your farm adviser's office.
**********
fil'ti .'L2 ;i;:i.aliaT'-Z£C: jYAGoSUT i6AaJS/I
I
^ — evrel'I o;fj3H eloai.." "■'
— ueo3 gnlYfiB bio eri:? vorJ worol uoy Ilfy.; . . :>oij iS oXqq.c afi Xln'^lq evsri e>II"ol e"^v • r'^^'" ' -? -' r Unified clriatrorfcT ■tnsj'-ioqaii erf:'-
, biiBr? no eeXqq.-: 1o| "io \^iqqi/e oXcf/":J8>f'"f£nr luoi^ ssBstoni nso aiovo'^ia l.-oy "ZBv erO
3ri:) riiiv dstgolorcc;;^ ■ '-t.H .aniqqoib ^c^ s^^rsol eoubQ-i o-J ei £t.lQ(ji|| to :iB9viBd isdj 2\^as 'a'lL'-^Iaol'i.sA lo egsIIoO sxonllll lo y^-i 3*2:9 vlnij
elcfl&soq .tJ- e9--f.sfa CYS-iqE erf-r jnicu .:l Brf:t cvi^a y^elleK .''■■' .V
9^ort hnf. 9S.i:s -iScJse'ra ^loloo rterfsirf :?os oJ 'iebio nl ..jni^Iolq Y^J^eb 0I
S2U loct^scf Q^lBTtt ccf nosces ^ni^folq edii nerfjgnsl obIb YsrfT . Y-^i'i-'"^'""
.•lod'-, .L "i no svl^oolls scf ot bn^^ol naed ■^v&d SYB-ias 6r.oni*5:of{ erfT sssriouQ bns qn?.(?r.iV ^aBn:xB:rQ ^nfirfc^tnot ^BUoIoiloQ nebloiD ^sjioJniif ."aemJ-£0 no bad'Toqei nsori Y-f-Cstanog ev^rf R.tJ!i.fe9i loO' .aeiJai'X efOK 'o ovcf gniYfi'^qe t^c-il saooous bsri sv'Ysrf^^ Y^s s'levois smoe
-lotf lo 5b:^Bid ii.-lo'-iftmmoo Lsyisvae e'tn Bieci) syse YS-f^-L-^i sno iJtibn emmooei erf-t uoXIo't ocf n'tevoig 8nol:h;so erf bnB--8YB'^q8
. te'ijj."! c 0 xunsn: erf J
s^n.'iTar "fxen ,rtn.*:*:T.o.f"!/ to'?: ■:rjrt?"X''T>s2 o(=v'v:t cfcfitol "^o*^ T.'tob'O
s ie?:i ntAO i:oi . v^j .r - u-^^rr/'i lo noxeivi'Il Oi.^ijjb jn/ Yd ii'X.-.'j jnl-^^d 9i .oofVio e'tgeivbij rai£l v/oy Js jfnfild lebio bns jeII '
*•#•»*•>**»«*
J
arm
Radio News
/RSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 22, 19^8
Time to Spray for Files
That man'G knocking at your door agaln--the fellow vho
reminds you ever so often that a good thorough spraying vith DDT
Is in order.
H. B. Petty, who is an entomologist with the University
)f Illinois and State Natural History Survey, says that now is a
;ood time to deal a final blow to the remaining flies of the season.
good spraying now will kill many of the flies that otherwise
ay be aro\ind to produce a big 19^9 crop.
All areas that attract flies need cleaning and spraying.
ig pens, chicken coops and stables require special attention. All
utslde areas where the effectiveness of earlier sprayings has
sen lost by weather action should be treated again.
Petty urges everyone to renew his efforts to get rid
^ the pesky fly. The best time is right now--becau3e flies will
3on go into winter hibernation.
**********
i
OTfU
J
EWsH oibeJI
33IVJI32 V10l2»13TXa
tllUTJU:>i5IOA ^O 333JJO
ZIOMIJJt =1C Ml y
8^px ,s? ?.'zm'R'nEs ,Yf.(iP.Tia^ s^asj^h hc?
uoil'n. f.o1 Y- -^'^ '^^ >--^
.•\e-bio nJ
Y:fl8T:ev.tfilT ©rf.-t rfrtlw ^BiaoXomoJne ns ai oriw ^y^-^Q"^ -^ -^ c, p-i ^jr„-{ :t6ff:t Pi/-p,B jYSvtuS y'^o^^-^H lorru+^M e:fflct2 5ns clonllll
9e.tvi9n.To i£rii seill »ffj lo y^^ iXi> iiiw voxi a^^-^^^^-iqe .Lx^.-j
.Cfoio (?4lQj: s-tcf s souboTcq o:t bxu/oi£ -oo' .aiii.':.^---- one sninflelo been uBin ^^osicfjt J/'^^ p-^trv ha liA. .noi.tne-t.-tfi leloeq.: O'lix-fosT bsaJBv^s bcis eq-oco iij:icii::"> ,s:i=;q |; 8si-f egntyB':'.:;? •.'S'LllTBe "io eBensvic^oelts Qdi etsrfvr r . : ..jrfl
Iliw asm 9eyso©cf--woxi Jrlsi^ si emJ.-f .'rscf ©rfT iyXl -ofsscj srii
. no .t ^ Br-" =■* f^ ^ ^'- •" :''"^ ''
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 22, 19^8
Fire Prevention Week
Time again to remind you of Plre Prevention Week- -to be observed October 3 to 9- It marks the 77th anniversary of the great Chicago flre--and that should emphasize to all the need to make fire prevention a habit.
Fire vrardens tell us that about 90 percent of all fires are due to carelessness--and could be prevented. A preventable fire breaks out somex^here in the United States every 20 seconds-- iright around the clock.
A good job of preventing fires vill go a long way toward
removing the need to fight them. The cost of preventing fires is
small with that of fighting them, no matter hovr you look at it.
**********
fhr o\T Out Hazards
As cooler weather comes on, barns become the center for lily chores for many Illinois farmers. This means that the time |.o make a thorough check of the barn for hazards is NOWl
Not only should hazards be spotted, but time should be IJaken to eliminate them. Ladders and stairways should be in good spair. Doors to the hayloft and hay chutes should be well pro- jcted. Floors may need repairing. Sufficient light can be an nportant safety feature in the barn.
Right now is a good time to go over to the tool shed-- pj^ck up a hammer and a saw--and get after those barn hazards.
-0-
^•yx ,ss iisjim/iiaz ,Yka.
o — EWsH O-f: -cncli
--sianoose OS y.tevs C9.-Js;:ta badinU eriJ nl eiorfv/Gino?: :t0o oriseid e':|
• jIocIc. .... i^n-'-'O'- "-..Ji
si eott'^ anivJitove-rq lo Isoo erfi^ .mod:? crri:n-i''i c-^ been. 9d.i :>a.tvcfii|
****if*:****
3X)ir.s.sH tuO uotI
J
•lol i9:Jneo srii siaooed sn'^isd ^no 291200 lonJ^Bev; 'relooo 2 A f!<^ ' ■■ sff:t .-tM-i anse," p"^""^ , siani'TBl clonal -^I -^fUBro 'C''^ cfliodo ":IJ :UOv'( cl eb'ifi.ifiri 10I ni/rd odcJ lo ^loerfo rf^uc-iorii s e>Ir..:;' 9rf blrjorfs em.td' j'lrd ,b9.-^:roqs ed ebifissd bJixoxfe x^^^^ '^^^ boos rtl od M'/'jdE avswtir^Je bns G'xobb^j .ctedJ gcfarij-nill?' -^ ■ -otq IXev 9d Miods r?©";jdo Y'-'rf £>ns c^lolyari ad^ o:)' etooCT , ■ii:.o( i!B iid /J30 vtris-M .■fneioilljJo .sn-tils'qei beon -^Bfli s^^ooX''' ^
.ni6d od^ n.r "■^--r.^.'^ -^..•^.:- vrrji^t^v^ --bsde I00.+ ed:t o.t -levo- 03 oi enti boos .'i i^i \roii dn'jXA ,
.ebtssed med osodi is,:tlo cfo.i^ biifl--vsa b bne lociKiyf xi 0 j|
-0-
\avrs\
Radio News
ISITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 23. 19^8
'arm Calendar
'ALL LIVESTOCK OUTLOOK MEETINGS- -Monday. September 27, in these
counties: Moultrie, Kendall and Greene. Tuesday, Septem- ber 28, in Randolph, Macon ^ Grundy, Brown and Schuyler counties . reene county--Live3tock Outlook and Management Tour--Monday,
September 27, starting at 9 a.m. Visit Cooke Valley farms, 3 miles south and 1/2 mile west of Eldred, Illi- nois. Home bureau will operate lunch stand. itrroll county --Farm Bureau Farm Management Tour- -Tuesday, Septem- ber 28, starting at 9:30 a.m. CST. Visit Harold Merchant farm, 8 miles northeast of Mt. Carroll to see soils and livestock program. Visit Stanley Pinifrock farm, 3 miles north of Lanark, to see soils program and cropping system. Afternoon program- -visit Joe Lower farm, 4 miles southeast of Lanark, to see soils program and hog enterprise.
**********
fnttf
2WsM oibB^
8;or
\VH3i l10i2H3TX3 • iJIUTJUDIHOA HO 303
HsaisT^sf: ,YAasauHT I'laAajKH HO'->i
ztcvti.
'i£.bne£:
9?.©rij ni. ,TS is.-JrtJ&.tqeci , ^sbnon--ZO'/'.TTmh] >IOOJTUQ : ■ ■ v.^'ripo bag a\ro i>l .Y,b.ni."^0 ^aoofcM ./fqJ.o£>n&;l nl J^.^ otoJ
1/
i
«
Y9lI''V oIoqO .ticiV .iti.s Q :f,-, gnxJ-rr-.-ts ^TG •f9rfme:}qsc; .bnslK doni/T 3.:t£-rsqo riiv i.'r-9iJL,'Cf emoH . sion
ctnerfmoM bXo-fBH ^JictV .T20 .ra.c Of :<? Jfi gnicJiBcfe ,85 isd
I'-.t.T- ?i.''f";^ o?-3 c.t .rro'i:i''.0 .:,»H lo :*330f!."t-;on selln S ^^tbT:
.iife:T3\';r. BflJi^qoto fjciB inBt^oiq zLloz ees Oct ^ilifinsJ lo rfction
:t3Sedj '.roe eeli'n i^ .r;":/'.'^ 'tsvoj soL :M'BJ'v--mr''rnoicr rToo'^-'X9l''>A
. ' 'ell
' .'311
S
Illinois Radio Nevs--2 RELEASE THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 23, 19^^8 Dairy Cattle Congre33--0ctober 4 to 10
Early Monday morning, October h, the gates will swing open on the 36th Dairy Cattle Congress in Waterloo, Iowa. Officials say that I600 of the nation's top dairy cattle will be shown. The breeds will include Ayrshire, Brown Swiss, Guernsey, Holstein, Jersey and Milking Shorthorn.
Highlight of the big show will be the judging contests. Phese include the Inter-Collegiate contest, the National Invitational f-H contest and the National PPA contest.
Illinois will be represented by the student judging team
if the University of Illinois College of Agriculture — and by the
icLean county 4-H judging team.
***********
Ian for Temporary Corn Storage
Corn pickers will be rolling in Illinois fields any day DW--SO here's a last-minute reminder about temporary storage.
If you haven't made arrangements yet to store your sur- iLus corn, you may want to get a copy of the construction plan ••'fered by the College of Agriculture at the University of Illinois.
The plan calls for a crib made from poles and snow fence
C' welded wire mesh. The crib can be put up in short order- -the cost
- fairly loT)'--and the construction is sturdy enough to last for
sveral years.
I You can order the plan through your farm adviser's office 0 directly from the College of Agriculture in Urbana. The number 0 the plan is 447--and there's a charge of 15 cents to cover blue- Plnting. That's plan No. 44?.
-0-
Q'^QL ic^ HSHM'SI :3e .YAQtHUHT aSAiiuISH
5--ewoW oXbfijl sioni;
01 o ;t ^ ;iedo:?cO--F^\o^?^noO €I:^■tsO ttt
e.'^T .ti.iotiB erf iriw 'iX:r:Jsc Y'^'lsb qo-l s Moisten 6ffi 1o OOoJ j Gri.-t •%]
.mon'J'ioria grWIlM Ms
od:^ '.,cf :,:;■■ --e':i.r:?J;.'Di'iaH 'lo eaoIIoO r-icnilll lo -^■^Ue'revin'!^ - '•* \^sL .,...., ■.hlol'i e.ronIXII ai snllf.o- od XC!'- ;. '•-■oIh irxcO
o'ln^.t. wc.t: nnn 3^-.roc: rfo-:'? «bB"r rfi:rfr .c ":o'l sllco ;'£*J.ci mfT jaoc on./- ~i^b-rt:> j^c::^- i:: i. .^u jud oc a^y Ji-^.' ^rfT .rfas^ra o-^"" bsb'"' •lo'l :3B6r oJ dj/onn 'v:£j'£w:t8 8± no.t-*o lienoo j?ff.t f)as---T:oI yIt
.a--' I'^r I.
ioO erf;t aoil •■,:XJofl
. ■ . JJ nl -
•e.f/Irf 18V00 ot acTnao c!I lo '-'aiiif^''J « e ' '•■le/iv-t bx-tB--Ti^+^ &1 ni..!
.V4i^^ .oW nsXq c':^.'^riT
-0-
arm
Radio News
/ItSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 24, 19^8
'arm Calendar
'ALL LIVESTOCK OUTLOOK MEETINGS- -Vfednesday. September 29, in these coxanties: Clinton, DeWltt, Ford and Adams. Thursday, September 30, in Washington, Woodford and Cass counties.
gle county- -Farm Bureau Farm Management Tour- -Thursday, September 30, starting at 9:30 a.m. CST. Visit Kenneth Zellers farm, 1 1/2 miles southeast of Mt. Morris, and Harry Davis farm, 3 1/2 miles southwest of Oregon. Lunch at l^^lite Pines (bring your ovn--coffee furnished). Discus- sion after lunch.
♦**«*»♦**•»
j.lminate Fire Dangers
Defective chimneys, flues and stovepipes rank second as te cause of farm fires.
You can help reduce the number of these fires by following 9se Important steps this fall:
One --Repair cracks and other defects with mortar. Tvo-- •i'place rusted or burned- out stovepipe. Three- -Clean your chimneys. ^Ur — Install double metal ventilated thimbles where stovepipes P£3S through combustible walls or partitions.
«****•***♦«
^^K ^r
^ ^V 4^'
i4 oib&!R
OA ^O »03JJC
^^^f >.v HSaMSTiS-r. .YAaXH^ aeA3.ISF. H0%
'iBbneLzO it-
■^ JnCO .-; :{
a'feij&c. iIJe>niiayi ^'ieiV .ToC .ri.s 0£;Q oS e'**^"'i'^'i t^^C
iiii„
'ji.o;
^lilB'i CSvi.i:..;rjy';
■^ I I, I - fr
aniwollol Y.d aeiJI ©86rf.1^ lo 'xadra/jn arft ««nf/b^-i q.Cort nso uoY
.Bno±JJ:.-tiaQ to ellev eldlJeucfuoo 5 j;.fO^ #♦^f■»^!■•»■•■K•#•^c■«•
f
1
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 2^, 19^8
Advantages of Fall Milk Production
Here are some hard facts! They point out some of the advantages of fall milk production.
R. W. Bartlett, who is an economist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says that the demand for milk is fairly uniform throughout the year. Yet milk production fre- quently is 50 percent higher in May and June than in October and November--and this is the cause of surpluses and shortages in the dairy business .
Bartlett says that fall and winter milk prices are usually higher than spring and summer prices because milk supplies are shorter in the fall months — and demand is slightly on the in- crease. And what's more, seasonal premiums are paid in larger mar- kets to encourage production in shortage months.
The University economist says all of these factors sup- port the arg\jment for increased fall milk production.
Cull the Slackers
A high-producing flock can't have boarders. The feed they Get is wasted--a loss to the poultryman.
It's just like having a hole in your pocketbook. That same feed, used for more eggs from the best birds, turns into money in the bank.
I Profit-wise poultrymen will increase production next fear. The first step is cullins the slackers.
-0-
3-'-': I ,iiS flSffi13Tia8 ,YAai«ra S?.A2J3)1 S--p.ve'I olbflH eicnl
erfcf xo enoE -iao ar^loq -^srfT IsjObI bisrf e?noE sis otoH
.noi;Joi.-bo-rq :>ilic! iC"l 'ic 293/ lar Y^is-^avInU orfo ff.7lw taiiaonooe ris si orfv ,Jd6l:»i6H .1/ .51 >fl.tfii lol onfiiaeb orft d'erfJ bvgb ,e'ij.'.tI:jciigA lo sasIIoO elon.lIXI
fc.tB i8dc;JoO ni ciBdi arxnL bnc ^sf-^ -'^i ferfaJrf :fn©oieq Og ex Y-C-'f en'j ai sssBttoria bnc aaaulciae lo ©sweo arij ei cirf:? bnB--i&chv.
e'ls. seoxiq ylLla lojniw £ffs XIb'1 :tBif^ e^BS ctioXrti-cG aeilqqo's jlliis op.'jeoecf ^^ooinq lenrrz-'/s bn« gniiqa nisrf? tes^^ir^ r.ii. -nl 3Ci3 no xL:!c<p,iiLs. ax bar.faei) fcn^--crf;Jnom IIb'I eri'-t ni tsc^-xoifs p'l -lem T9SisI ni fcisq 3'xo :3{nuj:moiq IrnosBoe ,eio/« E'."fofIv JbnA
.noi:io0lx)'xq Jllim ZLbJ beeaetont tol ctrtsntcjia sri.t
ST. 9-^0316 9rf.'f
^erf* bae'i sriT ..r"tofTi:.Gorf evarf ;J'a<--.r> >(ool') .nn.Louboicr-.r^-vt'f A
. n GiiP:'-i J itroq on;J oj accl £,-•• :nv- o-:j.\.' ,•! :t£rfT .vioocfJoMooq 'usov^ n.1 eXorf s gnivsrl 9>IiI ctci^t '"'-I v.arioai o:tn.t sn-x'.-j .^fytJrf -js^'^f cdi nci't ^r.n~ o-toia riol fc'---nt; jbsel
•Jysn nol:to):fbO'^iq oEiietonI; Hi-..'" neiav-i^Muoq eelv'-;Jilo'il
-0-
r
Wrm
Radio News
rVERSITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 25, 19^8
P;lRM CALENDAR
Henderson county--Soll Conservation Tour--Tue3day, September 28, starting at 9 a.m. Visit the V/oodrow Salter farm, 5 miles southeast of Biggsville.
Vermilion county--Farm Bureau Farm Management Tour--Tuesday, Septem- ber 28, starting at 1:30 p.m. Visit J. Cole Morton farm, 1 mile west of Ridgefarm on the pavement.
Bureau county- -Farm Bureau Farm Management Tour--Tuesday, Septem- ber 28, starting at 1 p.m. Visit the Eldon Rocke farm, 5 miles west of Tiskilvra. Come early and bring a picnic
lunch I
**********
Feedinn: for Egf, Production
Here are three important points to remember in feeding for top egg production:
First- -Balanced rations mean less waste of feed nutrients. Second --Good layers need more feed, but use it more efficiently. Third --Ekk costs go down fast as you get more eggs per hen.
What does it all mean? It means this: For profitable
{6gg production, use a well-balanced ration; feed it liberally; and
^9 sure all your hens are inherently good layers .
**********
/
i
^
*■ 'V^'
\MSi
\A t
-::::;rJj:;';;':-iA
HO'5
Pr t'
■ ijoy
;• ^iiiii^'i 'aejj.iio -rc^i,'^';.- s;j
9lli-
■ p »S r> .ri J -f^ .. .. ^f(r''
^;^■
.In
r!0^* i
/ A 'C.-J -'■
el 'iq '.'0
jsssnju'OB Be.
IrfonuJ:
nol.-r-
:no;.
■XXev
-r ' '
r '^^■Q nr
»*
i Illinois Radio News- -2 RELEASE SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 25, 19^8
Prepare Pullet Flock for Housekeeping
A little extra time spent preparing your pullet flock's home this fall will pay dividends when the laying season arrives. That's the advice of Dr. M. E. Mansfield, who is an extension specialist with the University of Illinois College of Veterinary I Medicine.
Mansfield says your pullet flock should have a good start in housekeeping. Be sure the laying house is thoroughly cleaned, scrubbed and disinfected. This will help control costly poultry disease. And if you expect to keep any of the old laying birds, plan to keep them separated from the pullets. Old birds are often carriers of disease--especially tuberculosis.
Mansfield says birds in the laying house should have plenty of room. Allo\r 3 1/2 to 4 square feet of floor space for each bird. Pullets that are light in weight or abnormal in appear- ance may be disease carriers --so cull them right away.
Prompt removal of sick birds will help check the spread of most poultry diseases--so it's a good idea to watch your pullet flock closely every day for signs of infection.
-0-
It
3£L. -•i.-'OH •lo'i Mr.oX'^^ .■
B'jIooXl :feXIx;q liro^ sniiBqeiq ctnaqs omit? sictxs eliilL A .e3v>"'? nocBsa anxTjsI 3ff:t aerfv ^I-neJblvlb Y-'^q IIIw ILbI etd-^ ^ aol&neixo hb ei orfv.' .blsilsnoM .3 .M .nd lo aoivbs erf.t e'J Y.iBalieiBV lo eseXIoO aJtoniXXI "io Y^Jte'isvlnU ari:t ri;tlw ctelX^.::
.eaJ r-.j boos s 9V.6rf iDXuorfs jfooXl .tollaq tuoy eY^e fcXellEnsM iS.d'gifO'tocii si eei/od gn/:Y£l sifcf eiue oS . gn Iqeeilsetrorf nl c^r Xl^eoo roiJTioo qX6ri XXiw eXrfT .bei^oelr.telb fons bedcfi'ios jbanj anlYBl bio 9rf:t lo Y-fi-S q©a>I- oi cfosqxe i/OY li i^nA .esssElb Y'^^ Eb'Sid bXO .sd-eXXi/q arid eio-iI bg;JBicqec msri:J qee>I oi npXq ,-:Jt . sleoXi oiodjjct YHsioeqss--cieBeBlb lo sieX-i i.-.o .is'lo ■ svEri bli/oria 68-Jorf gniYB-C sri^ nJt ebiicf oyj=s bXsilsncM no'^i 90jE?q?. 100X1 lo jssl orcBuoe 4^ oi S\X £ vroIXA .mooi lo ^iBQojqs nl iBm'ioncfB 10 drisiov; al dd^lZ pib ^tsriJ zielLi'"' .btic • YBwe Jri3li meriJ XXuo. OQ--ztet^iBo ©er.esib ed Ysm bBS'-iqa ^dy x'ceirfo qjorf X.^J-'-r eb'y.fd jfoic lo XnvorasT rtqrioT^ JsXXuq TL/QY ."ioJijW cj £si;x -ocog x?. a ' ;Jx. oi--E93698lb . i'ij j„'j^j<i .'^ao
.noXcfoelnl lo ensls lol y^^ Y'l'eve Y-f®eoXo j
-0-
)n
arm
Radio News
VEISITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE • EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELK'\SE MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 27, 19^8
FARM CALENDAR
Champaign county- -Farm Bureau Farm Management Tour --Thursday, Septem- ber 30, starting at 1:30 p.m. Visit Clark E. Wise farm, 1 mile vest of Savoy.
Peoria county- -Peoria County Youth Day- -Friday, October 1.
PALL LIVESTOCK OUTLOOK METINGS- -Friday, October 1, in Kankakee and Monroe counties.
Alfalfa Meal for Fall Figs
Your fall pigs will help themselves to plenty of vitamins if they're on good legume pasture during the fall months. But when pastures run out and they're moved into drylot, you'll want to add alfalfa meal to the ration.
H. G. Russell, who is an extension livestock specialist '1th the University of Illinois College of AgricultMre, says that ate fall and early winter pigs should have alfalfa meal in the ation from the very start. Vitamin-packed alfalfa meal will in- rease the health and thriftiness of your pigs and will promote lieaper, faster gains.
*«*******»
2WsH oibs^l
J\90A "lO ao3JJ
^YAGVTOM ;
r .fc-'r >-,•"! .-,-t.h»-f'P-.-r^(T -^imY Y'-fiuoO fill
ri ill . i. ■'i£;(JoJ;>U , •^-Jl.'X'i 1 ■■-;£_
•Jt-K* *»****»
"vi l-IOOJ^UC lIOOTei-
sot;
•>.^3^^ II'''? I'Ol i
■nl IXlw !• bOTf!
. rr.t. -
♦#**.##*<»«■»
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 27, 19^8
Danger in Feeder Lambs Overeating
If you're planning to fatten feeder lambs this fall, don't make the mistake of starting them off on too much grain at first. They may eat themselves sick.
Lambs started on heavy grain feeding may have trouble with overeating disease, says Dr. M. E. Mansfield, who is vith the University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine. The germ is found in the intestines of most lambs--and too much grain may cause it to produce a deadly poison.
Lambs with severe cases of overeating disease usually die shortly after the first symptoms appear. Less severe cases may result in death in several days--or the lambs may recover entirely.
You can help reduce your losses by starting the lambs on pasture or hay for 7 to 10 days while gradually putting them on grain. Divide the lambs into groups according to size and condition- and feed according to condition.
Mansfield says Colorado investigators have found that feeding 1/3 of an ounce of sulpher per lamb each day will help prevent overeating disease.
-0-
i
g,nJ:-''se'f!?vO gdm.Qj '•jsbee'^ nJ: ley
fDt'ieB 3ffT .onJoibsM visniiQcfeV 'to 9j]9llo0 slonlicx lo vctlsiev. YGci nlBT-) ffcua oo;J bna — acfrnr-r -.^r^cni 'to s-nijco-.'r.i orfJ ni ^rr^rcl .
.no3J;oq \;ifcr3r s £n;jric-ic^ oc^ Ji ■ YlIsaeLf e8i--eEj:t' gniJss'ievo lo seeBO e'-revee xi:ti'.-r scJiOsJ
le'voos'i Y^ifl adnijii 9/ij to--zx2b Ibisvos ni a'i^iisi: na: ilnze
no msn'.i ;;iaxJjyq xllBubBtQ slirfvr £Y^-^ 01 o.t V 'lol ^^en ^^.c ei/JoC r no-ttlbnoo bns 9sl.3 oJ snib'xooo© Kq.troi3 ooni edctol orfct sMvld
.noij ibno- '^ ' ■TinJ:Jb''iaoo' ^--^ ^■■ :i-Grf.j bauo'l ovBd sioctssJt^aevni ofiBioIoO e-^ae hlsIlsnGi-i q/fid IIlv 7,sb doB9 dtnsil isq isrlqlt's lo eoauo as lo £\I jinlf^l
.'-':' nasi;.-: 3ux^ '"- •'^^'■■' •" -0-
arm
Radio News
IVEISITY OF ILLINOIS
FARM CALENDAR
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 28, 19^8
Waterloo, Iova--Dairy Cattle Congress- -Monday, October 4, through Sunday, October 10; 1,600 of the nation's top dairy cattle will be shown- -Ayr shire. Brown Swiss, Guernsey, Holsteln, Jersey, and Milking Shorthorn breeds. Judging contests will include National Intercollegiate (Illinois represented by judging team at UI College of Agriculture): National invitational 4-H judging contest (Illinois repre- sented by McLean county team); and National PPA judging contest. Stephenson county--Parm Bureau Farm Management Tour--Tue3day,
October 5, starting at 10 a.m. Visit William Noltemeier farm, 7 miles east of Preeport on Highway 20. Also visit farms of Dwight V/oodruff to see pasture demonstration, and Glen Ackerman to see livestock program. (Farm adviser- V. J. Banter) i; PALL LIVESTOCK OUTLOOK MEETINGS- -Tuesday, October 5, in Franklin
jj county; and Wednesday, October 6, in Hamilton co\inty.
1 *»»*******
i
^ * V
W**^^^*^jfVr^
piior °'' ■ .:i HO'5
.&r:oJoJ ,Y£i-i-i^- -£^-'-y-^- uI-^bO ^"T2£a--Bwc5_j00i>iti7£
I-.Vi rusllliw ctlaJtV .in.s 01 ctB gnici^B^e ,? -isdoioO
- 1 9©R oi naffli»3loA HQi'u bna
.e ladojoo .rV-.-r.-iin/r-gSM XOGJTUO >:ooToaviJ ^■'
Illinois Radio News- -2 RELEASE TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 28, 19^8
Corn Pickers; Time Saver3--but Dangerous
Corn pickers are rolling again in Illinois fields. And most farmers are going to find that the machines are great labor- savers .
Unfortunately, a few farmers are going to find that the corn picker can be deadly--when it's not used properly. Surveys show that most picker accidents happen because operators disregard warnings posted on the machine. Some accidents happen because the operator doesn't know that a danger exists.
A. R. Ayers, who is an extension agricultural engineer vlth the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, lists these rules for safe corn picker operation:
First; Have the power take-off shield in place and properly adjusted. Second; Keep all covers for moving parts in place. Third; Always put the power take-off drive out of gear before lubricating, adjusting, unclogging or working around the machine. Fourth; Do not wear loose or floppy clothing around a corn picker.
Don't be one of the unfortunate few. Observe these rules- -
and enjoy the time a corn picker saves you.
**********
Spontaneous Ignition Is Cause of Fires
Spontaneous ignition is one of the principal causes of
barn fires. Don't give fire even a little chance. Keep all oil,
grease or paint soaked rags in metal-covered containers. Store
paint and paint material in a safe place.
**********
Sri:) ?sf^c^ : :.ai.lii..■iO^;'.
s/.^"v:.•^ . il'ioq:.-!-.; cTort a'd'J: nsriw--- ■. -^'''-fO
.B^elxe ".' B iiii'f^t vomJ J'riBsob 10.
f>3»rJl r:fell ,<;>-"ii 'Oir...a.j-... 0.0 \.w :.^'-£ .'-li-'j
, runlet fiolid: 'O sviib llo-o^fecJ lawoq -
.ti-j iOi^ ti fiAu'o'"ii. liiirUojLO \;qcio^'i ic
•v;i
arm
Radio News
HVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 29, 19^8
FARM CALENDAR
Macon county --Rural Youth Square Dance Jamboree- -Thursday, October 7, starting at 7:30 p.m. Staley's Clubhouse, Decatur. This is going to be a party to welcome nev Rural Youth members. "Duke" Regnier of the UI College of Agriculture will lead recreation. (Agst. Farm Adviser Bob Kern)
Massac county--Fall Livestock Outlook Meeting--Thursday , October 7.
Jo Daviess county--Northern Illinois Conservation Council Quarterly Meeting- -Friday , October 8, starting at 10 a.m. Meet at Farm Bureau Office, in Elizabeth, Illinois. Visit farm of Henry G. Edey. Picnic lunch at Apple River Canyon State Park (bring your own). (Farm Adviser E. V. Stadel)
Johnson county--Fall Livestock Outlook Meeting — Friday, October 8.
««■«««')»««««
/
Jl
II .
J
2W5^^ Oi'^^^
V i 33IVJI32
'^'+^e.f ,0?: n3aWHT^3S ,Y..
^SUTJU^(;iOA^O a09JJ03
:m S£A3JaH HOI
2IOMiJJi ^O YT
fl/^H^;-:;
■' '•tflCic>.:foO ,YBbt;'(:i;dT--99'jorfrii.'?.X, oouJ^ 3o:Ej.'pc .'Kuci ij::-:;-'a- - ; siriT .lurlsosO ^seuorfdiMO 3'\:ol£d£ .m.q 0?:T if aniJisc^e
{l^h&^T\ .y ,:q: t»p. rvI-A mtB'^) .(nvo iuoy snitd) ^f'ls'^i e:J£^8
1
.
Illinois Radio News- -2 RELEASE WEDNESDAY, SEPTEIfflER 29, 19^8 Corn Storage Situation Critical
Reports Indicate that some of you corn growers may find yourselves pinched between a bumper crop and a shortage of storage space.
That may mean that you'll have to market your corn at the time of harvest. That's the time when many other producers sell-- and when the price usually drops because of increased supply.
Economists with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture say you'll be in a better position if you can lick your storage problem. Then you won't be forced to sell when con- ditions are against a good price--and you won't have to worry about transportation. Another thing, you'll be in a position to make your own decision3--to market your corn when you think the time is
right .
**********
Pumi&ate to Control Insects
If insects are damaging your grain, the only practical
I way to control them is to fiomigate your granary.
M Entomologists with the University of Illinois and State
Natural History Survey are recommending a 3-to-l mixture of
ethylene dichlorlde and carbon tetrachloride. (That's ED-CT for
short.) And they say it's safe, effective and inexpensive.
V/hen you use ED-DT, your grain bin must be tight. If it
has large cracks or openings, the gas will escape- -and the treat-
loent will be useless.
For more information on the use of ED-CT- -see your farm adviser.
**********
S3B'-ioc?e; 1o egsiJtorle i? fins qoio loqmircf j3 nsewisJ bsrlonxq cevlaa'-iifo
.©0£q erf" :i£ ntofi iro^ Je:!"^^^ o.t svcrl II 'uo^ i^erfd ncsiit vsrr! d'srfT --Ilee siQoafootq isrfcto Y^-'sra nsrfw ©nlj ©rfl e'cterfT .ctesvi^rf lo f^fci • YlqqiJ''"- b58£9tonx 'io j... - )3d Eqo-xb •■■.XIccrGU -tjo i:'fc£ srf,i nerfv tn Ic o^elloO elonini Jo -.iii-BrrevlrtU grij ff:f.f;v eJB.i.raonooa Mo.t.r xTco t/o\^ IJ: nolJ-Isoq leilied c nx sd II'jjo'c ^se 9''Cc/:tIifo±T5 -fiC'^ rij^ri'.? fl'je oi Jbso-i'ol 9c' .'t'now uo'^ ii3:i'^ .mslcfo-icr e^BT-Octs luc :tLrod3 Y'iTov 01 9vr;,rf .t'nov croY bas-'Ool'jq boos b :?.'3nIfiSB ei6 enotii 9>lBr. ot noiUccq s nl scf If. 'jjcy ,S^J:ri:J lerf-tonA .nol^.od-ioqr-no': et swiJ' od" ^InLn'rt i'jy nsrfv n'too 'xuoy :^p>r'ItJ?in O"t--cnol2io9b awo ij/<
***X--» v.>J!.-^^f
E-:tcoii;.I IcicfnoO o:^ oo' ^
I
»
Ir>ol.tor.": '^Ino odt ,nlsr:§ 'yjJOY ;:inisf^.ob ens e^osenl II
. YTrnr-.'r'3 iiroY sct^gimrxl o.l el morict lotJ'noo o.t Y sjs^r. baB 'iXontiST In Y'-^re'ieviaU srfo* dct Lv; :.isxsoIomcs-tna
lo 8'iuixlui X-o,l-f B siilbnofflnioosi sib Y9V1jj8 Y'lO^s-tH Is'iuc^ io'\ Tr^-'TS" c':t.rff'7'i . 9ii,^T[T^Ir:r?-:'^:t9:f r.o&fBO briB e'olioldoib snelYd . Dvlaiieqxonx trie evj.-ocLi:: .©"irs u'jl Y^^ Y^^^^ t^'^ (.J-tc* ;Ji IT .ctrfj^iJ 9cf dst'sr. aid nlB't^ TaoY .TQ-aJi sess sjo^ nsfn.' ||
-.taot,j orlcf bnB--oqB029 IIlv sb^ orf;t .eAninscro to sjIo^to '3^''i • ^
. 3i:el9e'/ ecf ILlv ic
i( *■)(•••■• it -,:•*■***
«
!t
li
!•
\arr^
Radio News
'EISITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 30, 19^8
Feed a Pig and You'll Have a Hog
1
There's an old proverb that goes something like this:
I "Feed a pig- -and you'll have a hog." Since we're sure of plenty
of corn to feed, ve might go a step further and say: "Peed a
hundred pigs — and you'll have a hundred marketable hogs."
"f^ That, In effect. Is what's behind the Department of
Agriculture's action In asking the nation's farmers to plan for
a 60-million pig crop next spring.
The object of having more pigs next spring Is to help
raise per capita meat consumption to 150 pounds a person. The rate
this year is about l45 pounds. Pork is Important In this effort
because a farmer can get a hog ready for market in about a year
or less. But It takes much longer to rebuild and expand herds to
produce beef, veal, lamb and mutton.
f'^nl ^ Department officials indicate that the corn-belt states
(■'■I are in a position to Increase hog production relatively more than
most other states. The corn belt, of course, normally produces the
greater part of the nation's hogs.
**#*******
* *
2W:*»l^ oibe^l
•.r^-^awr.'i'^t^.'!!
39UTJU3t5;
poH c ovgPI .IX'.voV," .Bnirfr^emoe «'.ec;g JbxW cTisvoig Mo nc s'o'iJiiT
' .e.^ori 9lo'5Je>lTj3ii f.eTbx:x.'rf s evmi II'i/otc fens — s3lq t ':'f •••-<■ ,-Tr. jT^n ?r^?T c'cm ^ift'^v^d '^o ■^o«=>«;.<fo ^ffT
. -Mirm bnB cfptaX ..Issv ^";?n eoufo' ■ -v..^. ./locj-n'sooorf- ■'■•<^ --.^DlMl RlE.tr^.n'1.0 'tnfMn:rir.qerT
edJ Booobo'tq xL.lm'.'-ton. ^©aiuoo lo ^d^Iod nioo
.s-iorf s' no let En orfct "io :tiBq •.
^iliJ
t
Illinois Radio News- -2 RELEASE THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 30, 19^8 Keep Co'vTs Full of Roughage This Fall
You dairymen are going to find that this fall is your best chance to cash in feed for profit.
You'll want to produce all the milk you can this fall-- and the first step is to keep your cows and heifers full of roughage.
J. G. Cash, who is an extension dairy specialist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says you should get all the milk production you can from roughage. Then feed each cow as much grain as she can use efficiently and safely.
Peed cows all the good roughage they will eat--twlce
a day. Cows may be expected to eat 2 1/2 or more pounds of good
hay equivalent per 100 pounds live weight daily when fed liberally
of good hay and 1 to 1 1/2 bushels of good silage.
*»**«****♦
Danger From Forest Fires
Here* 3 some business that's everybody • s- -city as well as farm people. And that's the business of preventing forest fires.
It looks as though the forest fires will be more threat- ening this fall than during the summer. Summer was favorable be- cause we had more rain than usual.
But it's much drier now in many forest sections of Illlnois--so T;e'll need to be extra-careful when we're smoking or building campfires in the woods. i -0-
. saedgiJ
c ileri bnB Bvoo •xi/o^ q«Q0l oA p -^ frofs ^sTfi erfct. J).
; w ctBlIr '^s '^"^ ^^ °^^ ,.i.ia£-i- •
, , . ^ ,. , . ■ iir,ffr-,-,rf.T -rr^in o."^.-* lis "
.■:i^,^"v■♦---^.-.n IIJiv yorf:+ •■ ' ^^^
£>oos lo ei:ujcq ; sjosq -
Tj- •:! b9^ flsriw ATllBb : evil ebfluog 001 'iecf duoi^vxbpo -
±6 be 3 Corf I I o;t I fc-
..Uueir nBtii niflf «t^a bcxi ow eei/J aiol -^sffl ni won leiil? r.;,^,.., . '" ■
10 yai>iorar.-ei'»w nedw IuleiBO-£i:txe ed o;t been Jl'eu oe— ai I
Radio News
t»SITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELK<\SE FRIDAY, OCTOBER 1, 19^8 Time to Control Cattle Lice
You cattlemen will be interested to know that there's a direct relationship between the number of lice on your animals and the number of dollars you'll have in your pocketbook at mar- ket time.
H. B. Petty, who is an entomologist with the University of Illinois and State Natural History Survey, says it's impossible for cattle to make rapid gains when they spend half their time rubbing themselves on fence posts. And what's more--lt's not do- ing the fence posts any good.
•If you have only a few animals, you can work a 5 percent DDT dust into the animal's hair to control the lice. If a spray is used. Petty recommends 16 pounds of 50 percent water-wettable powder to 100 gallons of water. For dipping, either the oil- liemulsifiable DDT or the water-wettable powder should be used.
Petty stresses the fact that all cattle need to be treated. Including the young animals that haven't been kept around ■;he barns this summer. You can't have a lice-free herd by treat- .ng only 95 percent of your cattle.
**********
■'^'"
th
^yf^\A o'lht
■•^■-■TK^mif^^m
10 303JJ<
:^8ASjafl HO'?
clirrii;
■" o 0 ;
iooq t:^;cy n;
t-",r, r-
gf orfv .•s'.tcfe'T .fl ;H
- r -
-'-.v-5-rt -'.■+.crfv fin A .a:teoq eorjet nr> rgv" ' gnlC '
letfiv lo e; 'X oi lel .
9 J OJ be
r I .-* .'» 1.
j*iiJ.'* JOiVl Sii
i
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE FRIDAY, OCTOBER 1, 19^8 FARM CALENDAR
Boone county--Rural Youth Get-Acquainted Farty--¥edne3day , Octo- ber 6, at 8 p.m. Poplar Grove Service Center (on Route
173) (Prom Home Adviser Fran Liehr)
**********
Protection Against Lightning
Lightning causes nearly one-third of the countrs'^'s annual farm fire loss. And with Fire Prevention Veek coming up next week, it might be a good time to check all possible danger spots.
J. G. Andros, who is an extension agricultural engineer with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says that not only the buildings should be grounded for protection, but metal- lic parts within the buildings should be grounded as well.
Andros suggests connecting all metallic parts of the
buildings to the grounding system. Such parts include hay tracks,
steel beams, pipes or ventilators. Sometimes a separate grounding
system inside the building is more convenient for interior metallic
parts.
**********
Baby Pigs May Have the Jitters
Several Illinois hog producers have reported cases of jittery baby pigs this fall.
But staff veterinarians with the University of Illinois 3ay you shouldn't worry if some of your pigs appear to be jitter- bugs. The jumping condition is caused by muscle spasms--and it's seldom fatal.
Affected pigs generally are over the affliction by the time they reach weaning age --and the condition may not even affect growth seriously unless the pig has difficulty in nursing.
-0-
9:tijcH no) isinsO ooivisS avcxO isiqol .m.q 8 jfi »d lecf
(iffsiJ nfi'i'5 T'=)Ei:vfcA ernoH mo'v-'?) ( PTI ♦***■»*«-*{•**
^nlflJ/fa-tJ rtp.rf f:e'^A no r.-toe-to'-t'
,-/f9C'.' Jxea qu gnimoo -^fooVf noir.asvo-r''' ■--:■•' -f-tiw bnA .esoI eixl ..'cy
.edoqe tesneb eldlBBoq lis ^ioen'o oj sml.-t I?oo^ s ecf ^ri3J:m i.
Tsenl-gne LcTifcfltrol'taB nolausctxo as. si oriv , so'iJbnA .-0 A,
:!rc^1 cy.rF. .e^uJ I'.'oltgA lo sselloO sionlXII lo Y^isisvinU eri:f riJi-
-Ibjsui iud .noiJosito'Tq -tol bebnuo^g ed blworie 33niblli/cf erfrf Y-no .*o:
,IX9U EB f5efcm-'OT« ocf bluone eaniblj'ij'cf erfi n.trf7xv etltzq o±.
Qri.l lo 3:J'ii;q oi II i;. -.^ij 11.3 grilcT 09.cinoo edeeji^uc; eotbnA
^s^iofi'id Y^ff ebuloni ectifiq dci/a .nioda\;s rnlfcnuoig erij oj- cyiJ-blla
■.^ntbnijo'j^ 3:f£T:rT9c c e-^niJemcS .siccfsli^tnov "^ic nocrlo' , erafsrf I?9:t
L^IIi:Jeni loi'io^al ^lo'i j c.o.tn.3vr,QO e-xon: si ^aLbLxud e^:.. v:jj.i^i.s. ui- jOY
1o S9RS.0 beiiQqoi ovBrf ccaoufcorrq sorf ElonxIII X.oievsS
. IIsl elfW eax;; ycfrcf Y'^^'^^i
elonf. fll lo Y-' '-J eri-t rfj It ^^nEliafilieiJov IIg^c Jx/S
-isdJlf, ecf 0.1 '.:... - cglq -'a'ov 1o 9inoii II xi%o\r :J ' nMxrorfE ur e':H b(iB--siaPBq2 eloewiu vcf i'^oeo'Ho eI noldlbnoo gnlciicxil, erJT
offJ Yd' noldoil'ilB 9ri^ --levo sii: Y-ri-'?-"i©n9a a:^la boJosll.. itoollB n9V9 don YEW . ©rfd bnB--c
.gnlE-tLfr' ■•' ■ -.1) r,£rf Qlq v^. .:.
-0-
I
Wvm
Radio News
WERSITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE • EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE SATURDAY, OCTOBER 2, 19^8 Butchering Time Brings Undulant Fever Danger
With hog-butchering time coming up--it's time to remind you folks of the danger of getting undulant fever when you butcher a brucellosis -infected hog.
Dr. E. A. Woelffer, who is an extension veterinarian with the University of Illinois, says the danger of undulant fever infection is present whenever you handle an infected hog or its carcass .
Once you've selected the hog for butchering, do the job as quickly as possible. Then wash and disinfect your hands to prevent brucellosis germs from working into your skin. Wear gloves to prevent cuts or breaks in the skin of your hands while handling the hog.
Meat from the brucellosis-infected animals is perfectly safe to eat--so long as it is well cooked or cured.
And while we're on the subject of undulant fever- -the disease may also be spread to humans from infected sows at farrow- ing time. That means you'll want to wear gloves when handling
new-born pigs .
Of course, there's always one sure-fire protection from undulant fever--and that's to keep only brucellosis-free swine on your farm.
?w^M olbs^
-.3 .Y,
■x--.
., V . ■• 'l i.' U :- .^0< 1
r o5
■j.'i.
^>ooo xj.ev'
BB gnoj
.r. ii:'jii-si
olg tfi9w oj jiiBv ii'uo\i ewjieiii -■
. i'-':
ejto .i?vBvIs >■•;
•;"^l;ij
•*#**w3r**i*-*
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE SATURDAY, OCTOBER 2, 19^8
Price Support Program Limits Risk in Storing Beans
The risk of loss from storing soybeans can be limited to a few cents a bushel by recourse to the government price sup- port program.
That's the opinion of L. H. Simerl, vho is an extension economist vrith the University of Illinois College of Agriculture. Simerl says market prices are now depressed by the shortage of available storage space off farms.
But the demand for soybeans might increase considerably if present government restrictions against the export of the beans are lifted or modified. Another possibility is that the yield of soybeans may be smaller than is now expected by processors and dealers.
Both of these possibilities support the argument for
storing beans on the farm after harvest.
**********
Forestry Congress at University of Illinois
Illinois is going to have its first state-wide forestry congress this month. The congress will be held at the University of Illinois in Urbana October 28 and 29.
At the top of the list on the two-day schedule will be the shaping of plans to improve some six million acres of Illinois land. Other topics to be discussed will include the adopting of measures to further the growth of Illinois forests to supply more ^^ood, control erosion, benefit water resources, increase wildlife land serve recreational needs.
-0-
lo 93B:riorfe erict x^ feeassiqeb von e-xfi esoi'-xq cfsiiiaa ii^^c i'^iorat
.r-u.^ii?.! "ilo fosqe egs'-xocte elcfBlJ.i-'v
snr-i 9rf.^ lo cfioqxe srict :t8flJ:fl3s Bnolcfoi'cJee'X ,tn9«in--i&vo3 cJaeeeiq 1 rj^^ r-rri-rr erf:? .tBrf.l ct. v^t !:.r tcfJ:""-)?! le^fJonA .fis-^ttbom io beilil f>-T
.':,ctli? rn'::sl erf:t no snBecf sn.^ioi ^.[■onJ:III lo ^ctle^evinU Jg se9'-x3no_D_Y::x^^sei<
^.ne-i9vlnU eri:r :ffl Merf ed Iliv cseiaiioo srfT .fJ.inor; siri.l sE9-xan.j
,95 brr? 8s tsdoc^oO finscfiU ni sionllll
9d liiw ojLx;.onc£ -i.x;--u.. ■ t^n. ..... ..oil 6r<:' -^^ •^'^■^ '^^:' ^A
eioallll lo ESiOfl nollliic xle emoe evotqmi od enxiXq io a::iq::riE =)i
&'iOia ^iqqji;; 03 ^:^ao•ioi l:iwii..-1'. lo njwo .s • •
elilfti.tw Qt.vo-ioat .eeoTtroasi lactfiv iJilened ^noiso-i© iCxJac
.8i)eon IftnoicTfleioo^ evtsr ^o
_0-
arm
Radio News
IVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE MONDAY, OCTOBER k, 19^8 Logging Equipment Shov--October Ik
TIMBER! 1 1 1 '--that cry \7lll echo through southern Illinois forests on Thursday, October l4. That's the day the Logging Equip- ment Show will be held in Kaskaskla Experimental Forest.
Everyone's invited to be on hand for this giant show-- the first of its kind in the midwest.
Here are some of the things you'll see: several new one-man saws, lightweight electric saws and three-wheeled circular saws; the newest in tractors and equipment, including skidding pans, sulkies, log carts, hydraulic lift bars and the "Loggers' Dream"; tractor- and truck-mounted loading equipment, several self-loading truck devices and logging- truck developments; and the Jackson lumber harvester.
And what's more, you'll see all of these things in actioni Yes sir, it'll be an action-packed day--so circle that date on your calendar right now.
That's the Logging Equipment Show--to be held Thursday, October l4, in the Kaskaskla Experimental Forest, 25 miles south of Harrisburg, Illinois-- just off highway 34.
I
WIfJl
4m.
ewsH' oihsTi
^^«.i«.«^^^«^->>,a^VT.^>.-..v.^ a»u/.
A 40 aoajjc
8ii?i- ,4 • W .YlVI^OM
4^1 '•I9do-ro0--vod3 cLnewqlJJoS ^.nj".;; v-'-J
■.ft i..
■ cr"cr?;T^
i-lOi-;!ti:j xixpi-juot^ ifjiuo-irlj orfof
9ri.:f Yx^^i'* 9ri^■t s'ctfiffT .I'i \&cfoJoO ^vjijiju-L^.n'J no oJa?-" '1 .i^nr-fc"^ Intn='r'.n?»'Tx3 ^^l^IeeMey}? ai: Morf eci Ilivr worf8 in'-^^i.
w<?..T ^r•,■•.-e.v->^'; rt^-^c IX' ISO Y. Jir^r^lrfct eri:) To entoe ot.^ t
: ssnJJ\':Ui: ,tJir:l£.j;IonJ: .^narcqiixoe fins eiodoBT:.) nl ;Jcov;-aA afiJ • •« ■ •■nt^v--- onoJ" -dj bftr p::rd :*'\il bWuB-tb-^d .edofso aol .^a0i>(J-;i
■JBCii a-Ccrtc 08--Y- -noiioii nu ed IX»ii .-'lis ee-Y i.to-.a,
^,ofT +rfr5ft ifl&nalso 'iuoy iK' ©
.lie T.-vrf-^iri 110 iei/t--B.tonxI.CI .'"..^deli
Illinois Radio New3--2 RELEASE MONDAY , OCTOBER k, 19^8 Feed Best Hay While Milk Price Is Favorable
You dairymen who are planning to increase fall milk production will want to feed some of your best hay in October and November.
C. S. Rhode, who is an extension dairy specialist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says the best hay gives the best production. And you'll want to feed your best hay while the milk price is most favorable- -this fall.
Let the cows pick out the best portions. Coarse stems, trash and very poor quality hay may be used for bedding. If you have only fair or poor hay, you might buy some good hay. Feeding molasses at the rate of one to two pounds per head daily will in- crease palatability of dry roughages.
Remember, this fall Is your chance to cash in feed for
profit — so keep your cows full of roughage. Then feed each cow
as much grain as she can use efficiently and safely.
**********
Smoking and Matches — Causes of Farm Fires
A goodly portion of the farm fires in Illinois may be
blamed on smoking and the careless handling of matches. The loss
from these causes runs into millions of dollars each year.
Here are some tips that may help you reduce this stag- gering loss: Don't smoke in barns, stables or outbuildings. Many fires are started by people who smoke in bed. Don't take a chance- finish your smoke before you turn in.
Be sure your match is out before you throw it away. Al- T'fays be careful where you discard cigarette butts, cigar stubs and pipe heels.
-0-
is
8iiei J HSG0T0O,YAaT!0iM aGAaJHH S--CV9W clhun eionili:
.'xod'eevoW tn ■ riifv j-2ir<«->.5errr. vt.^i■^ nolsnscJxs nr, cJ '^•■^; , eborfH .8 .0
:teed ii;oy bee't o;f ctnnw II'uoy £>fij' .nol.:foa£)otq cfesd orfct eavlg -^j
ucx 11 .s^lbbscf lol beet; ©cf y^w Y^S'^ Y-i-CfiiJp looq Aj'iev bne if?i.'i .. .•-r,o,'.,'? .V-..' f)oo3 smoe vud ctffsira uov, .xad toor -z^- -rir'^; ylno e.v£ -iix IXiw vii£.ij baeri leq Bbm/oq owi o:t eno lo e^B'i srid^ :ta esebsIc
.aegfirfsi/oi -^^ "^"^ -^cfilJtcfsctBlBq oeaei "-"• '-:'f5e'i ni ffEB. onzcio tuox si: II--'"' t;,.'TfJ ^ledraenieJI
v^oo rfose 5991 aoiiT . sasrisuoi "io 111/1 ewoo tuoy qe0>I oc--:f Iloi .Ylslf's bnjB Y-T^neiollla eeu nso erfs cb nxsia douta i
ecf YfMa slonJtIII al soiil ctbI orfi lo noittioq •<i;IboOc.; A
I
-ntiiB clA.i 9o.vbef t/oy: qlsrf vnta .^eri^ 8q±:J eraou sifl .
" "o .10 ^ -f nl o^^oiae d 'noO ' :b
■■CT .t,.. , .. .. ..'w alqoeq Ycf b9;JT3j,. _ ^■■•:'^
.nl ni0d 00 Y ©'lolscf eaiome luoY •
• Yfi'WB ii. woiffd aoY eioled" Jbo el rfocJcai iltoy i-iiLfe ©Q I i.
bciB ecftf^e tasio ,B^iucf edcteiaaio biBoalb uoY oisriv Ii/le'ir.o 6d at^
.eloerf e '"'
avTs\
Radio News
IVERSITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, OCTOBER 5, 1948 Georgia Farm Leaders to Visit Illinois Friday
One hundred fifty Georgia farmers, farm leaders and businessmen who are going to visit the University of Illinois College of Agriculture this Friday will actually taste the prod- ucts of agricultural research.
The group Is comprised of representatives of the Georgia Better Farms Program. The Georgia program stresses soil saving and soil building as the basis for a permanent and prosperous agriculture. And the trip is being made by those members who have made the best records in the program.
Highlight of the day's events will be a special luncheon featuring roast beef from steers used in pasture -feeding studies at the College of Agriculture. The lioncheon will follow a morning tour of the agricultural experiment farms and laboratories, where the visitors will see, among other things, swine research and live- stock utilization of soil-building grasses and legumes. W Dean H. P. Rusk of the College of Agriculture will be
.i host to the group. Several prominent Georgia educators, including Chancellor Raymond R. Paty of the University System of Georgia, are making the trip.
I*
«»*******»
»mM M #-«
W<^
yi
m^
^
•*5 lio?' BBe3f)'x.tB mB'TSOT'^ •-.|-5,T'>?0 e.'JT .ras'iriC^"^ efrfr^.''! f*
Ee.'rb^.js anJibeol-s'Tu^EBq nl ; '•.£ao:?E moil leocf a^i.t'x;. /^s'
•e»v- TBST flfilWR . T9ffcto srtoctc ^oe-j XXIv/ eto^isi
- . j.,..v i ., vv iO u;;i?j.xvw sua xo xcufi
■>isiQut-3 .'i.tg'iooO cJa?nXinoT.q la'xsvec. .qi/ois 9rf^
■Hi
Illinois Radio NeW3--2 RELEASE TUESDAY, OCTOBER 5, 19^8
Good Concrete Can Be Made on Farm
"A stitch in time saves nine" is just as true of farm structures as of torn garments. Timely repairs often add many years to the useful life of old buildings.
J. G. Andros, who is an extension agricultural engineer with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, believes that concrete can be used to improve and repair various structures — sometimes making it better than the original construction.
And good-quality concrete usually costs no more to make i than poor-quality concrete. At the same time, good concrete is far more economical because it is more durable.
Andros says an investment today demands long-time service because the cost of materials is high. If you are making your own concrete--or if someone else is doing the work--demand good concrete- making practices. You'll save money in the years to come, and
better service will be the result.
**********
Farm Fire Costs Are Shared by All
l.Tien we have a farm fire, we as farmers are not the only losers. Farm fire costs are shared by all.
Fire costs the farmer his property, his valuable stock and his personal income. It costs the nation as a whole needless (loss of life and property. It costs the world tons of needed food. Insurance money is not a substitute for food— because food lost in fires is lost forever. And no insurance payment can re- Place a human life.
-0-
II
.0 .YA.asaUT 7[i
-•2 3'ij;:toi;i:?e euoJtiav ilBqo't bris evo'iqral o:t fiOEu sd nee ectetonco ^;.ri
e-'cai 0.-J etora on eJaoo x^^^^^'^^-' uj'O'ionoo Ti3lxi:Lt,-^-u'j;; ;-'a.. Ei sJtnonoo fcooa ,efU-i.' etafie srii :'A .evteTonoo TjcTllBLfp-ioo.
nvo 'u;ox 3r.iJl.Sffi eia t/o^ II .riS-trf ex slBit^osm lo :rsoo erf:t e ..t^uouoo boos fcnms^- ■'--- - '-^ -"^-^^^ -^ -^^^^ rr:o-r:o^ -^f .tc—r^o'iv.u hne .eoico o.J r,-xsoy eaui ai Yoxio.ii eVi:io il'ijoi .aooxjvi:^'^ iv'.™^4
, lIuEei ori:r od" iLtv eolviee • -rt*
-i;j:no 9dJ :t:jn e'ln ei-^m-iivl 8fi 9W .©•xll ffl'tsl s ©vbo evr narfl/
I
;, .,., . ..f ',r.- ,v .-^i-f.-t .".-^-^'r :+I . TrnrnTOTcr ,^nfi
bool ed—boo'l lo'l ©J^t^JiJ^ctUii xj ^cxx tx \io.^-u: t''j.iA>iiJt2riI
nl on brJ ^^e •<5iol cJcoi
.el .5: 1 jct£jtnf/ff r. e-
arm
Radio News
IIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
I
FOR RELEASE WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 6, 19^8 Feeder Cattle- -Start Them Off Right
You cattlemen will have an easier time getting your calves and light yearlings started right in the feedlot if you'll take five easy precautions.
H. G. Russell, who is an extension livestock specialist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says the first precaution is to protect the cattle from shipping fever. Often it's too late to vaccinate, but one common remedy is to mix one pound of ordinary soda in every 50 gallons of drinking water.
Another precaution is to rest your cattle when they ar- rive. Give them dry feed for two to seven days--and keep them in the feedlot until they settle down.
Third, if you turn your feeders out to pasture, make sure mm they're full-fed with dry roughage first. This will keep them
from bloating on juicy pasture forage. And while they're on
pasture, you'll want to have enough salt, water and simple mineral
mix available at all times.
I Finally, when you put the animals on full feed, start
them out on oats. Make the change-over to corn gradually.
^
c
a
***j-
^
2WsH OibB^
>iiTxa a«UTJU3iiiaA 10 aogjjo:
84PI ,b HsgoTQo .YAasafiasvr gpAj^ijaH ho*^
II'yoY 'ii ."folbeol 9ff:f ni iii^lt beitais e'^nLLiaei ;*;' . LI bns ssvl :■
Jet.LBs.O'-^i,-::.j':-Jii-:'/ix noiuilfj X-::' xiii i;-. 'j.Iv/ ,ilGv:.:r.J/^ .^ .;i
srrd- BYBe ^OTiucflifoiigA '^t.o egoIIoO sionlXII lo ■?:;J.tc^6vJ:^U orf;:^ rfj::v
.'xavol ?5.n.i''-iqlrf-5 rj-^'t'i el^'rf.co rrfrt- .-tooj-O'tT o-l- pl rtc t. :''-"? o^ia de^'il
c-:t ei v' nnJD'f cxojuiao;? cno Ji.rcf ,ojiin,j:ooijv ■. . o-jn^ •;'-.ii nuJK
artlMniTf:; lo enolljeg 0?. Tj'-fov?) iTx fljboe "'^ti?nib'io '^o fjairoq eno xin
ni fhsrJj q90>( £irtB--8Ys6 novoa oct ovi lol ^sol ^^tb msrf.t .oviO ,ovl'
.iV.-!ob fiii^"T. xod.-^ S.j.:htL' :toIt'?9'5 oii:
£rt9rf:t qyo>i IX.tv elnT .jsi.n oaBrfguot Y-ib rfjiv 5sl-XI;/i ©I'-^orf.
Is'^'itiiiiw >viq;UJ:e I3::b '■iBJB'^r ,:;iEa .M^jUorie avfcfi oj jhu-v: 1.:.. -.ox ^O'i
.S9mi:t liB :t; i.Io^Iisv ^'rR'tc . .^c'v'^ [li-r*) nc' f.f.^ntp.r' of.^-j .^■.-'- iso^r^ nsrf'.; . YlJ.r.rti'.'^
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 6, 19^8
Deep Litter Protects Poultry Flock
You can't buy shoes and socks for your laying flock this winter- -but you can take other steps to keep them from getting cold feet.
The most practical thing you can do is to use a deep- litter system in your poultry house, says S. F. Ridlen, who is an extension poultry specialist V7ith the University of Illinois Col- lege of Agriculture.
When you start your carpet of deep litter, here are the steps you'll want to follow: First, clean your poultry house thoroughly. Next, place a layer of litter two or three Inches deep on the floor. You can use ordinary straw, ground corncobs, wood shavings or various commercially prepared litter mixes. Then instead of changing litter at the end of two weeks, add an inch or two of new litter until it's six to nine inches deep.
Those are the steps--now here are some precautions: First, keep the litter dry. And, second, rake the litter to mix it and prevent matting. Ridlen says you can use this deep litter for more than one year--lf you keep it dry and if you haven't had disease in your flock.
Faulty Electric Wiring Is Cause of Farm Fires
1*
Many Illinois farm fires are caused by faulty wiring- - 1^ so you'll want to inspect your electric wiring and installations often. 1
Broken or frayed wires, wires with the insulation worn off, broken insulators, defective switches, fuses of the improper size or type--all of these are danger spots. Any one of them can cause a tragic and disastrous fire.
-0-
lU'
3lp_oI^; I
^ p <^p.rr o:f bI ob aBO uox gniriJ iBCiJOfiiq cteorn erfT -loO elonllll lo Y^xeisvitiu e v :isilclzoq.-c Y^-ii-'OQ aoxcn . *
: ■ ., ^-i.-ii ."lejJil qoo'; ^-- iflqTRC itjoy. male uo^ rterf^T
r-^n'ortl ^-^lif? to '-!-.r:t ''f>Ttir lo tOY^Jt s eofllq ^ixoVl .Ylri?/-' "'
\ccJcL>n:ou i:.iuo-i^ ,..•..,.^ Y^ii^-^^^-^ fou nf-- -••-^■' .^-^m -^i ro •,..
• '.qeoL .:v.:^.-a entn oi .... c.'cM 11:^.'^^ - ^•'t.^r vert "^^o ouj t ^icT.i-'? :Er:oJ:.:rusbe'i:q sraoe oifl 6i9rf won-.-eq9oS erij o-i^ oCoriT
fcsrf ^T'nevcrf uoy 1i ^aB Tib il q965l uoy "ii"-'iG9Y s^'O niii; Z)":
.Jloo.fi "-a'DY n± es.oei
1 "to ec;
-0-
II 'trov
'rr
I
-il(\
arm
Radio News
'iVERSITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE • EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, OCTOBER 7, 19^8 Larger Yields Prom Contour-Seeded Wheat
Contour-seeded wheat fields produce larger crops than those seeded up and down the slope. That's the latest report on contour seeding from the College of Agriculture at the University of Illinois.
B. P. Muirheid, who is an extension agricultural engineer, says that increases of two to three bushels an acre have been re- corded on contour- seede*^ wheat fields. And besides producing big- ger yields, the contour-seeded fields eroded less.
Muirheid says it takes little additional time or trouble to plow, disc and seed on the contour, once the contour guide lines are located. So if you're interested in bigger yields, on your 1 farm, contour seeding may be the answer.
And speaking of answers, Circular 575 may answer some of your questions about contour plowing. You can get a copy of the circular from your farm adviser. That's circular 575- -"How to Plow on the Contour."
**********
I '
J.
W^H r^\
^
laiv^
-91 HGocf ov-fni e»io.a nis .Ei'^ffEf/cf ocirirf ort ovj 'Jo Heesp-io/ri :iBti3 p.'^a
•sjjor no .?.£).f9iY '''i'>S^3.1:cf ni t>9dt'3'^.oix^i 91'jjoy 'i^ o2 oool ot
sriJ- lo Y4^^' ® '"^"^S i't.'i'O iioY .gnivroiq ii;o;?noo cfwci's enoi^«©L'o -ym
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE THURSDAY, OCTOBER 7, 19^8 Water Is Important for Poultry Flock
Water supply is an important item when it comes to managing your poultry flock. In fact, it may be even more im- portant than feed.
Poultry specialists with the University of Illinois Col- lege of Agriculture say that about 65 percent of every egg is water. That means high-producing birds need large quantities of water for making eggs, as well as for body needs.
Water must always be fresh and clean. And it must be readily available so that the birds can get it whenever they want a drink. Just one precaution though: Chickens should never have ice water.
Save Milk by Using a Calf Starter
With milk prices relatively high and feed costs lower this fall, you can increase your dairy profits by saving milk and using calf starter.
Dairy specialists with the University of Illinois Col- lege of Agriculture say starter-fed calves grow big. A good start the first six months of a calf's life is essential to get heifers to optimum size as two -year- old*. And it takes less labor to feed calves starter.
Calves will begin eating starter at 10 days to 2 weeks of age. Peed them all they'll eat--up to k pounds a day. If calves will eat more, give them a pound of growing or fitting mix- ture. At about 4 months, replace the starter with 4 or 5 pounds of a growing mixture.
-0-
8401 ,v RaaOTOO .YAGSHJKT 38AHvI35I S--av9:t oib.ofl eloniXXI
Oct eamoo .■tl nerfw ra©:}-j: :ru£j-'Yoqfiix as e.': ^Iqqup. isctsV ■-rnl OTOR nave ocf Y^^ ''"X li^i^li nl' .rnool'l Yt^tluoCi. ix/oy ^ni^isrxici
. *)«>sT: nsri* :Jnc:tioq
fol •iw.'ifiw Io eei*iJna0p ©3'i£>I been sb'fid gnl cutcxq-rivjlrf cnsstn ctorfi
^af'S'Ja Yl">ocf 'ro'J ?.3 IIsw s*i ,23:30 c^n.i:>r/30
lanv xecia -K^vonsffw di ao^ nso errtid erf.l .i.'^.rfj oe eidBllavQ y,LlbB9^. 3*v£ri '19 van Muorir. efio>[o.frfO ;ff3x/ori:t noiJucosiq eno .:teuL .^Iniib 1
■Aii?^. -gnlvisfi Y'"^ ecJ tloiq x^icb luox Qenefoni aso uox (IXsl Sid;'
.tec^iflJe ll£.o snlcjj ba.
-loO RxonllXI lo Y-XcT9vtnU odJ dJir.-r BCtr.lXBioaqa Y""f-i^-^C[
.I'XficJe booa A .gCcf W013 f.9vlB0 E)dl-i9;ii6:ts y.fie 9t0:JX/jO.tisA lo 93©
ei!=*lleff j93 o.-f .XBt/nf^ss^ cX eliX s'lXso b "io srf-tnom xXc ctsiXI arf
&39a o.; TOdrX t-.e^X esjif^^ iX bnA . .«fcio-ii:eY-ov:t s.b s^-^Xa rai/iciJqo o
.isiJ'XBd'c eovXjj||
cMoow g oc» eYB£> 01 ;Je tSj'fBJic sriL^ae nXged XXXvr uqvXbO j
II .Yi'b s r.bniLfoq i^ o^ qu--.iB^ XX'Y^d^'^ XXb ooffcf beo"? .930 If -xXffi gnJctctXI 'io snXwr.ig lo f-snuoq. i? is'jd^t evXg ^eiora .;B» XXXv cevXfif to zbnijoq (^ to |l rfJXw -r^JijEJa ■arfJ' oonXqe'i ,8ff*fioffl i^ iyodc ;tA .oiu
. '?^f.u;txXiTT snXwo'xg
-0-
ttl*w
Radio News
IVEISITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE FRIDAY, OCTOBER 8, 19^8 Urge Increased Fall Milk Production
„ji
For the past few years, Illinois dairymen have been urged to produce more fall milk. Consumers need about as much milk one time of the year as another. If they don't have enough milk in the fall, it may lower their year-round consumption. So it's the dairyman's business to keep consumers interested in drinking milk.
Dairy specialists with the University of Illinois Col- lege of Agriculture say the increased price for fall milk makes it well worth your while to invest the extra feed and labor to pro- duce it.
There are several advantages to fall milk production be- sides the price premi\im. Evening up your production throughout the ■-'^lyear is more efficient. It gives you better year-round use of labor, 1:^ fl| because it reduces heavy milking during crop season.
And fall -freshening cows produce more milk. They produce heavily during the fall and winter. They get a boost in production on spring pasture- -and go through their dry period in the hot sum- mer months. Spring fresheners lose production during hot weather on short pastures--and they can't fully regain it in the fall.
^
**********
i
f'.
k. ■
*--v/
.wmmaammmmammmmmmmmmmmmmm
5IUTJU3lflaA ^O 303
8^qi ,8 flaaoTOo .rmim seASJSH hc-i
ai >itiKi i-fj\uono ovfvf :f 'nob '^jsrfvi- 11 ."^ieiiionB eb lo e:'I
-xoO ;rI-.onlIII 1o Y-tisievinU ed:t r5:jJ:v ect?^ M.'?jT)'=>'-.'n vTt.R.O[ II •ao.>f.?.i:r .-irirc lixj"! rfol sciiq; iboaso'^ionl erf:! . . ■, ■;. . ■.:,._.. •oiq o:t lO'-fBl baB besl n^zixe 9il:t jKsvni oJ ellriw ii/oy rf.?"iOV 11*
.:-i sot
erff jWOffgLTOifj:* nolJouboiq ii/o-"^ qi; 3nj:nevi. .."nuinisiq ar'jiq ©rfi eebJ
©otrboiq Y.erfT .:>\I.j;m p-iom «O0bo'iq ywon snln9rfso-i7-irL"> bnft '
ff^.f .'1'^L'b''>t'^ ■ fT f !tfoo<f ? t?»r. Y^f^' ' ir'.!f\f ' ''?'). ^'"'.^ M'lJ
.IIbI erfJ nJt :fl ntB^eT yXlLf't .-t'neo .as- -eat.
A'. .V .ij .-. A. y jt .1^ 4f.«. '
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE FRIDAY, OCTOBER 8, 19^8 Cattle Feeders' Day--October 22
Here's a reminder about Cattle Feeders' Day — an annual event held by the College of Agriculture at the University of Illinois. The date's been set for Friday, October 22, and the place--the University of Illinois campus at Urbana, Illinois.
R. R. Snapp, who is head of the beef cattle division at the College of Agriculture, invites all cattle feeders and other interested persons to take in the day's events.
The program will include reports on new developments in livestock farming; a review of the beef cattle situation and out- look for the future; and reports on cattle-feeding tests conducted by the agricultural experiment station.
Better make a note of that date. That's Cattle Feeders' Day, to be held Friday, October 22, on the University of Illinois campus in Urbana, Illinois. ';; , ^ .-
********** ■': A •
' - <' V ^,
Time Hearing to Mulch Strawberries ,f •. • V'' •'
With frosty nights approaching, it's- time to remind you about mulching your strawberries.
VHien temperatures fall to about l8 degrees above zero,
your plants may be injured unless they're covered by a good layer
of mulch. Specialists with the University of Illinois College of
Agriculture' Are recommending wheat straw as the best protective
mulching material.
' Just one word of caution though: The plants can be smothered if the mulch is spread too early. The mulch shouldn't be applied until the plants are dormant. Dormancy usually occurs after a few frosty nights.
-0-
^- ^-iQOTOO .YKl-n K8A2J51H o.-av=p.l: osbBA alonxlii
lo Y'*-t<"^i©vinU erf.? .tr. «ii.r:»Ier>?.'r3A 1o or^elloO '^^J -'•cf 'iXe.-f •^rro"; sn'.t bar. . r;S •f-sdo.JoO . y^i^l--':. •tc'i jbi. noed a'al^i oxfT . sion.iilj
rii ect'n3nt'7?r'^v??ri wen ac ^.■'■'rocfOT: •^rrulrin!" ."!!xV rr-rrriOTT 3-iT
beoOi;bnoo eJc.sct snlbosl-olctii^o rto c-.:ttoq9'x ba-.- teijj.Jjj'l srfct 'itol >iCo.
' S'-rsneo"*! erX^asO £'j£-rf''' .ojcb ;.:^i-| lo r^-jori a c5>ly.i: •xsJ.^eS I
elonilll lo ^;?leiovJ:nU eri^ no ^SS necfoJoO , Y^'-b-i't'^ bisxf ecf O'^
, e I on i I r I ^ jsn ncf lU n i r "^ •■ r «
•io7£l boo3 ^ Yi^ b9T9vor> fv^x'^SfW riayl/icr b'dT.L'lnl Bd yrita r'JncIq 'rjio lo e:"t?>IIoO e.J.r,aJ:II"^ 'lo y^'ls'ifiVlxiU off.l rJ7.f:v fideilfilosqS .i-foXuw 1 svi.los-io'TCi: Jeocf i?rf.-t ce va-tis isedxr grlrnoratnooet sii? aiiJ
^ ' ■ ■ ■■ '- ' - ■:£ ui^jjci;:; iic -. b-iovr e- .) siA» ^
i*r L .Yltns oo.t _. ?i rfcI/Jia 3rJJ "it. b--^ ■Dr/+<^» Etuooo v,ilBURis xofiisrarLoQ. .. In rim's: ob ©ts e&m-lq, otii Ll.in'j be'
. fi •♦rfyln y:) eo-^rl vre'i . • - ^ , -0-
I
arm
Radio News
IIVEISITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE SATURDAY, OCTOBER 9, 19^8 Protect Cattle and Lambs Against Shipping Fever
V/hen cattle and lambs give up their homes on the range to take a long ride to Illinois feedlots, chances are that some of them will get shipping fever. That's the warning given today by a veterinarian with the University of Illinois.
Doctor E. A. Woelffer says shipping fever is caused by a germ that is usually harmless to healthy animals. But travel under crowded conditions, irregular feeding and watering, lack of rest and exposure to changeable weather cause lowered disease resistance. The germ then flares up, often causing serious losses.
Sometimes losses result when cattle are assembled for exhibition or sales, or when they are returned to the farm. The most destructive outbreaks occur in late fall and winter.
Because shipping fever often strikes quickly, cattle and lamb buyers sometimes have their animals vaccinated against the disease 10 days to two weeks before they are shipped. And it's always a good plan to protect them against cold wind and rain after they arrive at the feedlot.
**#****»*»
^ ^ 2WsM oibefl
$f
"\y
33IVSI32 MoizMarxa asurjuDiflOA ^o aosjjc ziommji :r vri
8+iQI .'^ ^aSlfiOTOO. .YAQHUTAS ae/^ajsH HO";!
~"^ " -I ■Ulifl w ■ I II ■! 11. II 11 II ■■ .1^1 II I ■ 11 • I
B v.cf YB&oi nevlg snlniev; eri.t n'.J^.orfT .^reval gnlqqirfa J-sa Iliw rco.- ' .vcf .^©suBO aJt iQvel aniqqirie t-'ist 'isTiIeuV* .A .S 'ioJooQ
.BSt^p.'^r euo.f-TA?. wntp.ffso nsilo ^qt^- estsXI neri;.* ri'fea orfT .eon-Oo-j l: ^^t 9ffT .rnttil ©ffJ 03 ftsmuc^oi 8*:^ x^^^ neriv to ^selBR •"xo noict irflifxt bus ^.r.f J ;;,-..: . „..:! jii M a«3l.i'jJe ned'io •isvgI saiqqlrie seusoaQ
.cfolbesl erf:} iB svltiB Y»nj •
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE SATURDAY, OCTOBER 9, 19^8
Nests Are Important in Your Laying Pen
Nests are as important as the other "furniture" in your laying pen. And poultry specialists with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture urge you to have plenty of clean nesting space available- -and to train your pullets to lay their eggs in the nests.
Your choice of several kinds of nests will depend some- what on the size of your flock. The best nests are simple in con- struction, portable and easy to clean. They should retain the nesting material and provide semidarkness for the hens' comfort.
The nests should be of a type that makes it easy for you
to pick up the eggs without greatly disturbing any birds that are
on the nest.
**********
Stable Your Herd During Bad Weather
Tfhen should you begin to stable your cows this fall? V/ell, like so many other things, that depends on the weather.
But dairy specialists with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture say the weather may turn bad unexpectedly one of these days--so it's not too early to make plans for stabling your herd.
The best place for your cows is where they're most com- fortable. If it's rainy and cold, keep them Inside. If it's fair, cows can stand considerable cold weather outside. I V/hen the cows are inside, be sure they have plenty of space, ventilation and bedding. V/herever they are, be sure they
k
have plenty of feed. Change over to stabling gradually. Discom- fort may lower milk oroduction.
-0-
S4iQI ,\3 h;TiH0T0O ^YAanUTAS ■: '-i c--sw6l1 oPhPH elon
flol 3fl■^^^.p.J luoY nl jCiBJ'i
x_ ■ . ^ J- v/ -■-. ■- *- .■ o
aionlXIl lo vctisievliiLi eifJ a'jlw ajBiisiosqs yijlioq £;a;i .m^q
'E©n neelo lo vctnelq £»vB.i ot itox 9311: en.'JilL'oi':£9A lo easlXo! n.i: e::^j.'" •."••■'■fj 7,5 r ■' ' ^••fsXIi;^ 'i'jjotj xiJ:Bicf o3 bns ■ -oIobIIbv!^ ecr.q;
• aigea grf -smoE fensqab IIlw e:tsen *!« ebatrA iRieves Ic eolorfo -^LfoY mc fii eiqatxc aifi sctesn :iBed 9-o'T .:IaoIl 't'-'O'j lo ssia arf:? no vtsd: 9rfi nlBjot bXyoffs Yef^T .n£9lo o:t xs.':q bnn ©Icfsjioq ^noicJ'OLr!:^ .ctiolmoo 'p.ned orf;^ 'lol Esen^^Ts&J-mea olblvotq bnB IslieotBn gni.+ei ; OY "xCi 7S63 •:* 1 ef^Isnt :Jnrfj' aq^^ -^ -^- ^>'i £>Ii/orrB adesn erfT
.:t89n erfJ-
^XXfil El/f^t svoo tuoY sXcfMe oi nlSQcT uoy bXi/orfs n9ff.' .ifjiljjBov 9rf.:t no ebneqob .tt'srf.j ,san.Lrf:t -isrf.jo visni oe e^iX iXJ ^ionlXXI lo Y-^xeisvin^' • -''• •/■''■ .:Jei:Xj=ilcoc;s -jtlff ■•■^ YXfc97 09q:c9na bed nriui Y^«n •r.eriJBm; erfct yb8 9tjj:fXyoi't3/>. lo ' aniXdBcte lol snsXq 9>lBra oj yX'^^s <^oi 3on e'JJ: oe--aYfjfc' 939ff.'t lo
-woo :tEon: o-^r'YQda sierfw ei swoo tuoy ''S-o'l ooBXq :ts8cf srfT ^jl
^'^.i.BZ e'ii II .ebleni mericr q99jl ^bXco bns rnlBi. e'it 11 .&'■
.9Mecfi;o 'j'^rfjiov bXoo olcfs'iebleaoo LnBiB n.
lo Y^neXq evBff YQd-* 9-tjje soT .sbXsxi.i eijB ewoo eiii norT./
Y9ri-t e'ljje ecf .oib Y©d^ isvensffW .gnibbscf briB ^ol:^ftXxJ^9V ,©r :'■;
-ffloocia . yX I Gufjii'tg '^.IMBir. o:i -^evo r. ■'■■'"• .he-a't lo vjne.'
.nc- ■iq MXiin -xevoX Y-
arm
|
Radio News \ |
|
|
IVEISITY OF ILLINOIS |
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE EXTENSION SERVICE |
FOR RELEASE MONDAY, OCTOBER 11, 19^8
Feeding the Dairy Herd
A good job of feeding dairy cows means making the right adjustment between costs of feeds and the amount of milk produced-- so that the difference between costs and returns will be as large as possible.
W. B. Nevens, who is a dairy specialist with the Univer- sity of Illinois College of Agriculture, says this means, as a rule,feedlnga well-balanced assortment of feeds to carefully se- lected cows so that there will be a high yield of milk from each cow.
It costs a little more to feed high-producing cows than
to feed low producers. But the difference in cost is small compared
with the difference in returns. Year in and year out, the secret
of successful dairying is to get large amounts of milk from a fev;
cows. And the secret of getting more milk is to cull out the low
producers, to feed good covrs well and to breed for high production.
***********
el;
r
mfu
'' »4r95rcv~vjri.
^W^
H oJbsSI
)m
no 303JJ<
i;
iU ^O tTI
--'>:rr.A ^^.A7»r)j/i ^_^..^^zm fiO'K
£ns:I
oiict
^
lr\^l-- :i Bvoo X'^iBi) snlbs^l lo c'or &003 A
' lrr.U crf.:^ ffjjvr •.tf5>.':ri:f>e<T!? Y^iBh g el orfvr ,Rn6V9M .3 .Vf tiiui-i sin. ivi5i-. ,_-ii.:tIi/cJ:-AsA lo eselloO cionll : -?>t Y-i^lLfleTCO oJ 2b9sl '>o inemcf-roese boonclBd-IXev r '
,uc
fir ■ rjubo" i boet o:t otoffl eX^-tll b E^feoo :JI
T7-- ' -^-frt :+:
... J. •^ »J ■-■ ■
r r
:f jir n'^'^rrt .nrT?:t'+'^n lo :+**tooe crfrt'
i
I'
I
Illinois Radio Nevs--2 RELEASE MONDAY, OCTOBER 11, 19^8
Salvage Old Metal Roofing
Sheets of galvanized roofing can be salvaged from old buildings and used again to give many years of service if they are removed carefully, straightened, cleaned and painted.
Old sheets are seldom suitable for new permanent build- ings, but they are useful for temporary structures. Engineers with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture recommend these five steps for salvaging and reusing old metal roofing:
First; Remove the sheets carefully. Avoid bending them or pulling nail heads through them. Second; Seal the old nail holes with solder or sheet-metal screws, or both.
Next; Paint the sheets with a durable metal paint. The
rusty side will need two coats. Then; Put the sheets on the second
building with the same side up as on the first. Reversing the
sheets puts the old nail holes at the bottom of the valleys and
increases the danger of leakage.
**********
You're in a Favorable Position With Adequate Storage
If you corn growers have good storage space available, you can be assured of getting the top loan price by sealing your grain and getting the money for use this winter.
Or you can sign a purchase agreement, which is essentially ffian option to sell at the loan price.
'i
If you have adequate storage, you're in a position to f. practice orderly marketing. That's your best means of avoiding price -depressing market gluts.
-0-
ILtt
B^Qi ^xx saaoTOo ^yaqwom asAajan.
■J-- CVS.. o.::jii.'* c
xcnjij.!;
blO
&Io raot^ fcs3sv.CcE 6Cf nfio snlloon i)6sin£ivlaa lo ccJaerfS -hLi.L'd ineassnteq \r-3a lol eXdsctJti/e raob.r92 oib e + serfp. blO
j.iniloot Ifi.tem Mo 3c:.?:euoi bns anlgevlfs lol eqede 9vJ
J.tEn bio srf.-t I.e©C ;f?<noo&a .uiorJo ri^it;o''j:tKt aliiSeri Xlsn. c^nlilijq 1 ,ri-tocf 10 , Evrs'-xoe lB:?rni-c?ooris io tsblOB d'iJtv e -Jlfl
bno.ooB sff^ no EloerfE sriJ t.u^ ;n-^r/'f .etsot^ ow:t bOr>xi IXlvf sble p'j
er{:J SnieievpR .iJetxl orfi no es qu ©ble smss erfj rlilv ^albli
br.B r.vellBv arfd^ lo raoJ;fod 8if"f oS 8f>r. ■f '■rsii bXo orW t- ! . -^ - ^o^
. ('r-s^il lo 'legnfb erfJ' e&t. !.«'£((
. ^ .,■ i ^' -K- '.
eac'ioje
•bk j-r^i-V/ iiciaiao'-: sicIi;'j;ov.':»i 3 ni
TUOY anJtIsoa i^cf 60itq tinol qot erli 3nl^:t03 lo be'urcGB ed n.eo
YJ -i-'jl^'f'Oiiee sJ riolffw .oiisffiori-is-t.- y.-;.'irio'cuq ij dgla fi^c jjoy '^^^
.ejoliq nsol srict ;Js IIsg o..' no
r,-! •'•. • ;'--;oq ji n.t st'uoy teseio.l;: e*s4.'f:> -'f - -vori uo- "T lo en son Jsacf ii/oy. e'.'arfT .; -(sin v.
arm
Radio News
VERSITY of ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, OCTOBER 12, 19^8
FARM CALENDAR
LaSalle covmtj -- Result Demonstration in Pasture Improvement- - Thursday, October 14, starting at 1:30 p.m. On the J. H. Baker farm, one mile north of Ottawa. J. C. Hackleman, U. of I. extension agronomist, will explain the 5 steps in pasture improvement.
Hardin county -- Logging and Equipment Show- -Thursday , October l4, starting at 8 a.m. Kaskaskia Experimental Forest, about 25 miles southeast of Harrisburg, on Route 3^.
Iroquois county -- Soil Meeting for G. I. ' s- -Thursday, October l4, starting at 7:30 p.m. Farm Bureau Office, Watseka. For all members of G. I. farm training classes in Ir oguoi 3 c oun ty .
********** Don't \Iovvj About Soft-Shelled Eggs in Pullets
I*
i
Don't plop that pullet into a roasting pan simply because the lays soft-shelled eggs.
She's just coming into production- -and chances are that the soft shells will disappear as her production increases.
S. F. Ridlen, who is an extension poultry specialist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says you can help ; to eliminate soft shells by feeding plenty of oyster shells or some other source of calcium, along with a ration containing plenty of vitamin D.
«*»**«**♦*
J
ciibsJI
W"'
HAflKS...... l: i
. ctneraevotquii eiu:3-8Bq ni sqs^s P erfj dtrocfB. td-ee'To'5 Is.:fnrjiaJ.'ioqxa iii:-ic.r.Aao;i ..-j.b 8 oB aau'iiJ^e
.B>!9eJcW .f^olllO uBeiurt m-ii^'i' .iv..q c;t:V JJ^ snli-"" nl sesEBlo Sfl-tnlBiJ ms:' fodraf>ni lis lo^ ■.
. ?:? at/o 0- e iouoo". I ***********
^ '■car' cc i£-" rid-Jtw cfellBiasae X- rtoicne^xf- na si •-"'« •
lo Y^aelq 8f£lfil*?:^noo noitBi b ricriv ,.i,wio^.
«««*•»*»»*♦
/
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE TUESDAY, OCTOBER 12, 19^8
Snovfence Is Going Fast
It won't be too long before ve'll see snowfence being put up along our Illinois roads.
And, v:hen that happens, we might as well cross snowfence off the list as a material for building temporary corn storage.
Engineers with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture say that snowfence is going to be hard to find before long. Available supplies are disappearing--and it's becoming a "short" item. But if you can get it, snowfence is still the best material to use for the side of your temporary crib.
Veterinary Conference at U of I--October l8 to 21
Chances are that your local veterinarian will have an "out-of-town" sign on his door next week. If he isn't at his of- fice from the iBth to the 21st, he's probably attending the 29th Annual Illinois Veterinary Conference and Extension Short Course at the University of Illinois.
The conference is a postgraduate course on the latest developments in the treatment, control and eradication of livestock disease. The visiting veterinarians will see demonstrations show- ;|.l ing how to fight certain livestock diseases.
And some of the diseases your veterinarian will study are those that animals may spread to man.
-0-
:. i.i
At<-,
ew 8; ^^' 1 tiff J- n:9riv jfin/'.
'O-jr^-t -irr.t-fc.C.tcrl" 'to*> IcJ-fs:* .ecu s be .-rri!" 9rf:+ '"•^■o
oJ bifid ecf Oo Sf'-ton ei ponelvone :fBrf^ ijss 9'iu:HtfoiTai
.CfilO Y^Li lO eblB Q£ii tOl BBU oS iBlie'fj
;:t 8l ^- -I 'lo U :)£! ec
^-j- r.v T -rririTT tT?*r; TnTi^i p.^rf :'' '■> '•^'fr ' ^''-'^''t-'j n- "^'r;
, T, ' ,'m-t -i ^.•.^-,•'.v ""TT ■ j
c* *%*■*■.■- r ^ ' I ■■-■•: r:" r
arm
Radio News
VERSITY OF ILLINOIS COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE • EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 13, 19^8 Magic Words --"Alfalfa Meal"
Vfhen a magician wants to do something spectacular, he usually says "alDra-ca-dabra" or "hocu3-pocus"--or something like that.
But hog producers don't have to say magic words to get spectacular results. All they have to say is "alfalfa meal."
Plenty of alfalfa meal in the sow's ration can make the difference between tx/o or three pigs per litter at weaning time-- and seven or eight pigs.
That's the word from Harry G. Russell, who is an exten- sion livestock specialist. University of Illinois College of Agriculture. Russell says those figures are backed up by tests made at the agricultural experiment station.
So if you have some sows farrowing in late fall or early winter, it's money in your pocket to feed them at least 10 percent alfalfa meal in their total ration. This will take the place of valuable legiune pasture, which they can't get during that season.
I,
w
m J
"r^'^wr
8ilpf ,cr ;.,
■! ac^
. s; .
, r .'kif .'r.-ifv . t*
r.-:::; f.. V
,■166 iC. Xl£.1 qJbI n.t yialwov; 'ob ssuoc
fv-f-l
a 5'.t
^
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 13, 1948 Avoid Off -Flavor Pork From Benzene Hexachloride
If you're sharpening up your knife for butchering, you'd better take a little more time at it — especially if you've recently sprayed your hogs for mange with benzene hexachloride.
Benzene hexachloride, or 666 as it's sometimes called, may cause an off -flavor in the fat. But the flavor generally wears off after about 30 days.
Sleeter Bull, who is a meats specialist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says there's no need for alarm though. Pork from hogs sprayed with BHC is perfectly safe to eat. I ♦»*****»**
Cattle Feeders' Day at U of I--October 22
Hov7 much feed does it take to finish a choice feeder steer to good, choice or prime market grade? How long will the feeding period be?
Illinois cattlemen who attend Cattle Feeders' Day Friday, October 22, at the University of Illinois are going to find out the answers to those questions.
ilt's going to be a full day's program- -and every feeder, or anyone interested in feeding for that matter, will find plenty to keep him busy .
Better check that date on your calendar--that ' s Cattle 0 Feeders' Day, to be held Friday, October 22, at the University of Illinois in Urbana.
-0-
i
eb!:ioIrIo^x9H.en.9sn9g ffioi'^ 3fio^ tovbI'^-IIO b-tcv. ,br-II;:o cortirrtgrn''.':: Tot ?: g ^V")d lo tebliolrfnsxsri snoEnsS
.iB9 o3 3lae Ylctnel'ieq si OKS rfcflv bsYBiqe sgori raoil 2{io^ .rfjjiJorfa
+ S-********
^
22 •xocfo:ioO--I Ttc U iB y-bG 'e'iSize-yi. oIvJ;
':io.!..vO'i aolono e risini'i oj 9.>{iij cfi eROt. ^39"? lioum vroH erfcf Ii;.vr anol voH ^ebet^ cte>K&m ataliq -xo eoicrfo ^5oo3 oi T99i
?9rf hol:i9q snifis* tXiii-'-i^'i'^'- Y-'-J • ' ^'iofcO'^'^I 9i.JJsO bnod'cts- Oiiw n©nte>ljo'BO clonlill
cTuo ball oi snlos 's-ic rlonllll "io xileievtaV! erli oB ^S? 'socfoctl
.--rrjf.GOx Y'^t^'-'e fens- -niB-saoiq e'vab XIul c 9d ct a^^i-^S ^'J'i .-^1
Y..'n'5Xq bni'i IXiv' ,i9;t:t0ra :t/^rft '•col anXbeel ni bed-e©i9:fn± eno-
, vr '' •" '-'■' a.-.-^'f oil si.j.jj r. :rBn:i-~'X£bn9rflo 1U0Y no Biab :t&ii:) >{oe;{o 'iijjjcti lo Y>tlE'i&vlnU arid Ji3 , CJS i9cfo.:toO ^Y^b.ti'? bXsrf o<S o:f ^ybQ 'ci9b''^-'
. Bft r.rf^r'I rr f p. ^ err .!: II " •
arm
Radio News
VEKSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, OCTOBER l4, 19^8 Drugs Are No Substitute for Sanitation
No drug can take the place of good sanitation In the control of livestock parasites.
Drugs can't undo the damage already done by worms. And the only way to prevent the damage Is to prevent the worms from getting Into the animal In the first place. Veterinarians and livestock specialists with the University of Illinois say that this can be accomplished only by sanitation and good management.
Here are some general rules to help prevent parasite Infestation in your herd:
First, avoid poorly drained pastures; rotate your pas-
51 tures frequently; and don't overstock them. I t Second, provide plenty of clean drinking water: feed an ample, well-balanced ration; and provide plenty of adequate minerals Third, provide clean, disinfected quarters or clean non- Ji Infested pastures for the birth of young animals. And separate the young animals from the adults as soon as possible. 1 Prevent contamination of the feed with manure. Remove
i it from the barn often. Compost it or spread it on ground where , , animals do not graze.
**»******♦
oibft>1
I
. •i..-n-.-c:rii4i( boos.-:-- r.Qlic^f.r^'-^ -'* ^'"-^'^ h-KrMqnnor- -cf r.-s
:.f>'ierf ijjo
-non neel- relisJip fof^cToolni: ' tteio ebivo'iq tOlijlI
c^j-fi'iecrns : ,. '■ •';. ' "■ rfctild ©rf:^ 10*5 eeii/iJeBq
e-ienv btTJOiA no it. b&^'^qa
Illinois Radio New3--2 RELEASE THURSDAY, OCTOBER Ik, 1948 Risk in Fall Ploving
These days many Illinois farmers are making plans to get their fall plowing done.
But specialists with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture say there's considerable risk involved in fall plowing.
In the first place, fall plowing lays the soil open to severe water and wind erosion. And the soil that doesn't erode soon packs down tight under the impact of falling rain.
It's a common belief that fall plowing makes for bigger yields. But soil specialists say not. There is no scientific evi- dence to support the theory that fall plowing increases yields.
**********
Maintain High Flock Production
That time is here again--the time when Illinois poultry
flocks slip to below-average production levels. :|| I Not only is that bad for Illinois' reputation as a leading
agricultural state, but it's also bad for the farmer's pocketbook. S. F. Rldlen, who is an extension poultry specialist with
the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says egg prices A! are moving upward--and will continue to do so for some time. " And that means that the efficient manager will keep pro- U-lduction up to take advantage of high egg prices.
I -0-
3iipJ ,|5x HSHOTOO .YAaeHUHT SeASJaH
2--ew&vr otbB9.
I ni ■: ■ :./
XXbI ni fjsvXovfil jIeIi etXrfeiefilEnoo c ' stedJ ^re ©tudli/ol'tr.^i "i'
oi neqo XXos sdc* e.Y,£l ^nivroXq XIbI , eoBXq :)'aiil &di nl ©bois J'nEsob :tsff:t XXop. erfJ brtA .nolco-te ^^iw bn^ tecfsv siovai .fiXr-i :gnlXXB'i lo Sssqini sdJ Tsfofiif Jd,'i.': ■ ■^?!Deq aoo]
i9r,?:>jM '•co'i 89:fBK griivoXq XXbI :tBrfct leiXscf nommc-^ b e-JI -ive oili.-^n»toe on et eterfT .:fon vf's B^leiXsio^Kje Hop. ct.vifl .r.hrsfi
****** #Of*'!l
'^i^I/joq slofllXXI neriv emLt 9rfJ--rilBj4£' sied et on.tJ" iBdT
. 3. '"?';'"'> r "i.oX:^OJiboiq QJ^B'r '■•■'■-'.■■■ r'-'* -^ ' f'L'"?' ''■'' 8nib'-:.3X b sk- ao IS bI jq&'s 'eioxxlXXI to'i bed tui: si yino aoH .■>{occfJ'e>Iooq s'lf-tmBl Sff:t --lol bfiri oeXs e'Ji ^;fcf ,o^B.t8 Xxiii/cf I rf.-^lv c)-2.LX£.i0f>qs ^j-xc^XiJoq aoiene.j. ; . Tvf" .•-"?■'• '^ .'^ .r
eaoiiq §30 8Ybb ^s'lUiXaol-r^A "lo o^eXXoU Ciionliil lo Yvfii;';ov.taU ,©.-^iJ- amoE 10I OP. ob oi eualinoo XXXv bnB~~'oiivqL' gn.'vcra -ciTcq q99>i XXiw •iegan£>rri J/i-' - J-'^'to srf:t .■:tivric^ snr~-" "-.^^ '--"'
.eeox'iq ?,;*© dgxii lo e^Bixi&vbki ibABi oj qu r. -0-
arm
Radio News
VERSITY OF ILLINCIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE FRIDAY, OCTOBER 15, 19^8 Soil Tests Increase Profits
Vfhat do you figure Is a fair return on an investment? Polks have different Ideas on that subject, but here's one rate of return that nobody would complain about.
You can make hundreds of dollars more from higher crop yields on your farm by investing a few dollars in a complete soil test. You can't get top production out of land that's deficient in certain basic minerals. And a good soil test will show you what your soil needs.
On the other hand, the tests may save you from wasting many hard-earned dollars in soil treatment materials. Many Illinois farmers are treating soils that don't need treatment.
Consider it from every angle. You'll find that a complete
soil test is this year's best buy.
**********
r
-#■-
SiiC'l
*. ti ,'A'fi
L'O ,■
?,w
• J
MDl^^/l
Till I i»i nrif ^ wr-j
5:^1101^ eg: .- --^qT !'■
©J li'i erio e ' -■ ' ^
I .;-Y'^" I f-
■^■'•rrr-r. r,--
♦*»*»*»-»#♦
Illinois Radio Neva --2 RELEASE FRIDAY, OCTOBER 15, 19^8
Feed Grain as Liberally as Possible
V^ith grain prices favorable, you dairymen will want to feed enough grain for maximum milk production this fall.
But even though grain is plentiful, use it efficiently. Dairy specialists with the University of Illinois College of Agricul- ture say you should feed according to the daily need of each cow.
The pounds needed depend on the amount, kind and quality of roughage fed--and on the cow's daily production and butterfat test.
V^eigh the milk of each cow daily, weekly--or often enough
to know her production. Check carefully on the amount and quality
of roughage she eats. And when you're feeding grain, use a feed
cart and a pair of scales--or a weigh scoop,
**♦****♦**
Sell Excess Cockerels Now
If you have several almost-grown cockerels roaming about your farmstead, you're in effect wasting the feed they eat every day. That is, unless you're producing eggs for hatching.
S. F. Ridlen, who is an extension poultry specialist
with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says that
males are not needed for high levels of egg production.
■ . Ridlen says you should dispose of the males when they
weigh 3 to 3 1/2 pounds. After that, their efficiency in utilizing
feed decreases.
-0-
Sii^'i ..-J. naaoTco ,YAaiH^ aeA3jaH -^--^^^-a o^i^sia ^xja;-_±i
.rrr"^ '•tnrrho'-;- -rrrirn i-nLfrnlxcrrt lo'T: nl • .one ':o3'
.woo riDB'-' '^ ■ ^'^■'■•■■: Vfrf> ^rft o-r nif r-r-jTo-^T' boo^. Ma">rf3 UCY YJ^f- Sl\Ji viilcup 5ai* utii>i ,.3uwoixi£; ori;? no iJiioqoij DOiiasn cnuoq ariT
:> fill 9J:t lid bnB noicfoi/boiq Yllfift c'woo orf:t no £)ns--£)e'i saflrfs^'oi "U
[i^uoae n.3."lo io--Yl?fo«"''f tYX-t'Si> voo xfojso 'io ^iiiiii ariJ riaxcV; YoiXaup bnfl Mi/omB srfJ no ^Ili-'^siBO •>{09riO .noi^oaboiq lerf v
£)S9l X. eo;j ,xii-.Bi?^ mlbe^-^ -^.'.rov nA-fv rr? .e^.-g orfr c^r-dn^'oi- "^
•fc'T e cttfodB gnimso'i Eletssfooo nvorrs-cteocXelB'xevaB evarf uoy H
cfcilJ5.:o9qe Y^JIxJoq rtolens^xe na el orfw ^nelblH .''i .6 ::tfiri.l eyss e-yr'-t ffrntT-n;;. '^o '^■"i'srrrr! c.'-nn. ^CIT ^.o v.-r/ercevxriU effrf
Yerf? nodw eaJstn orl:f Io 93oq3l& hlucrie uox E\:>n aeltiH Sn.l.'5tXl.:}y n: --.m.:i r .- '^■^m ^rff^rf-' ..^firfrt leilP. .ebnuoq S\l c o^ ^
d4
arm
Radio News
IVIRSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE SATURDAY , OCTOBER 16, 19^8
Feed Outlook for 'kg
The feed supply situation for the 1948-1949 feeding season is about the best in history, reports the USDA's Bureau of Agricultural Economics. 1^ With a record corn crop, we have more concentrates per animal than at any other time in history. Hay supplies are ample Large supplies of by-product feeds will be available. Protein feed supplies are expected to equal the record supply per animal last year.
The generally high level of livestock prices of the past year or so is expected to continue--at least throiigh most of the '48- '49 feeding season.
The economists expect very favorable livestock-feed )|prlce ratios--which will encourage heavier feeding of livestock on farm3--and some expansion of livestock numbers during 1949.
^**f^B«.
jersTn^-
i ■•, "
I
Jtft
zWsH oibi&>l
{mmT-
OA no iO
9.i\nT . rr r
YAawTAr,
■Lf; HO'JI
oii» 10': >looIcJ:i/0 .• -d'
;.;i-'iyq Ylqquc ^d-igoot o^j -L-up3 oi bsJo^qxs. sf3 i^S-tlqc
>{oo:rseyJLl " '■ -'"^o'l ^xoly^^ai 0^^'*^*^-^- ---•• ■■
L,jii.*--„oi:t.-
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE SATURDAY, OCTOBER l6, 19^8 FARM CALENDAR
DeKalt) co\jnty--County-Wide Informational Meeting--Wednesdayj Octo- ber 20, starting at 8 p.m. Masonic Temple, DeKalb. (downstairs meeting room) . Discussion on temporary corn storage, artificial drying of corn, purchase agreements
and sealing program.
**********
D.H.I. A. Testers Training Course
Here's an opportunity for some of you young fellows who are interested In becoming milk testers.
A dairy herd Improvement association testers' training course is going to be held on the University of Illinois campus October 25 to the 28.
J. G. Cash, who is in charge of the training course, says there is a demand for testers--and those trainees with suitable recommendations who complete the course satisfactorily may be assured of an offer of employment within a reasonably short time.
Cash says the course is open to anyone who is Interested
in becoming a tester. The training course will Include learning
how to run the Babcock test, weigh milk and make calculations for
tfi entry in the herd book.
i! If you're Interested in attending the D.H.I. A. testers'
training course, write to J. G. Cash, care of the Department of
Dairy Production, College of Agriculture, Urbana, Illinois. Or
drop in for a chat with your farm adviser. He can give you all
the details.
-0-
Q^qi ,3X HaSOTOO ,YAaaU.-'Aa^^ ' S-~ewy:^ oii>:iii •eio^x.^-
-o1oO ,Y£5£)a3nbftW--3ni;t'-»oM I,i3not.-tcni«iolnI -JivJoD — ;.
n^ioo ■^^tB^0(3Me■!• no nciecuosia . (laooi ?3rtl.-f99ni ;c'ii;.=^;. i-^awofj)
*■)«■♦•■-. - ■ ■■ ■'■ ■*■ ■ >
oriw evolla'i gfli/oY 'fo-^ "^o omos lo'i -"i^lnc^rioQqo nB a'c i
gnlniB'^fJ '^.TssJe^.* jfioiiBJ-.ooees Jneci6V0-tqnti r-tarf •^i.tr.^ '"- sifqraso elontlXI lo Y^-te'tevxnU orL^ no blarf ed o:t 3^103 tl ss-.i/na
.3? 9ri:t ccf 5S •i©doicj(X
tXBQ ifd'^.ijp'^ aninlfliJ- erf:} 'io 'e^TiSJ^o ni- :-.:■;•• t. •.>.•
" oids^ii/B ffctiw essfiis'W 9ECii:r'£)rih;--e'xectee:f 10I tuBtneb b si 3iP>n*
bectesTeJni et orfvr 0no\:nfl oj neqo si oeii-roo arfj- .BYiiR ^'f^'-S
anI:'r-".'-r nfcijlryn.* Ili-V ^i-'tL'or; n.Ttnr<5T:t eriT ..loJ'.-'sei s -. -
.^ood bierf erfi ni ys*^
I0 crn^i-.raJ'^iBqQQ one lo ^a-Xisc ^riBfiO .-i; .0 od e^t^^'iv ,ef • ■■> ' " ''' 10 .Bionilll .ansdiU ,e'iu;tix;oii.?)A lo ©selloO ,noiJo*..vrii ^' rr, :joY ^vts n.nn- ^H .lecivbB miBl luo^ riol^-. •io'i «-^
-0-
i
arm
Radio News
VERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE MONDAY, OCTOBER l8, 19^8 Make Milk While the Sun Shines
II.
ft
The economic sun has come from behind the clouds for Illinois dairymen- -so you'll want to make milk while the s\in shines,
Economists with the University of Illinois College of Lgriculture say it's just good business for you to increase your milk production this fall.
There are large supplies of grain available- -and the hay crop is fairly good. And the economists say it will be profit- able for you to convert these feeds into milk. It's good business for you and your neighbors to produce enough fall milk to meet market requirements for fresh milk and cream.
The demand for milk is good--and the market can use all the milk you can produce this fall. So this is your chance--make milk while the s\an shines.
b **********
/
~y
rat
^'h
m
2W:^MI ofbe^
33IV)I32 HOI?M?
.c ,8j: HaaoToo ,"
m'Trrmmmi
7«UTJU3IJIOA ^O 303JJO3
HO'if
tlOHIJJI ^O YTM
. :iJLH 9>fpJ||
eeenlauGf ftoog 8':fl ..>J'Ilni odnt ebeel eesffct "ttsviioo o Iiii eeu HBO :f95ltafc erfct £!nB--fioo>3 eJ: ^(Ilct lot ' T
I
H^
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE MONDAY, OCTOBER l8, 1948 FARM CALENDAR
St. Clair county --Farmers' Institute and Fall Fe3tival--Thur3day and Friday, October 21 and 22. Moose Hall, Mascoutah, 111. (Farm Adviser Charles N. Glover).
Corn Picker Accidents
Harvesting the corn crop is nov the number one job on Illinois farms. Harvest time is bringing into operation more than 150 thousand mechanical pickers.
Even though these machines are well-guardedand specific instructions are given for safe operation, many operators will meet with accidents due to carelessness.
Every fall, corn-picker accidents run high in the corn- belt states. Besides being costly, many accidents are fatal.
So if you're operating a corn picker this fall, follow
the rules of safety--alway3 .
**********
National 4-H Achievement ¥eek--Nov. 1 to 7
1-^ Illinois 4-H boys and girls are making plans to partici- pate in National 4-H Achievement \Ieek November 1 to 7.
Achievement Week is the time for reviewing accomplishments and launching a new year of club work. And it will be celebrated by almost 50,000 Illinois 4-H Club members.
Windov: displays, posters, special meetings and many other features will be used to emphasize club work during Achieve- ment Week. 4-H leaders, extension workers, businessmen and various farm groups will aid 4-H'ers in celebrating the close of another successful year. I -0-
k
»;iCi .-'• h[:j.}too ,x,:^::-40ii
i-'- li'J'jsi : -jj^'.'i. u^i^i*
R.
V,:
'•QiTt*'irl';f.3i-
rc f't,rfr,t '"ir> ■T'X'^-.j-;^ ■ **r?r.
. #♦#«♦«•»»»»
p "■' " ■■■'■"
no cfot ono '■ etii von si qoTO nTu-'^ firfi'' aal:fL.^^v-if.*i
loom II ;.'.v:ec .^ ^noi.:teioqo else tol nsvlg oi.n snolct i
-mco orf;t nl ffy.M xtut ainebiooc 'ro^Iolq-n-ioy .ii'.l
'.£-- ^J t>.
■,• ■{■ * -» • • .•> •.♦ * -
Y o;t X .V0VI--M00V -■
• lolcJ'tflq oJ eafilq t.
1 c iBido.
. Bie-Jm.oai di/IO H-l^ alonlXXI 000,05 ^e
■ .-.?.... ..,,.:..r. ■^nlqv^lh rrn'^.-'.r.'l
^
•LiV
.Lif!
arm
Radio News
IVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, OCTOBER 19, 19^8 New Farm Record Books Make Molehills Out of Moiintalns
You've heard the expression, "Making a mountain out of a molehill." Well, let's turn that around and make a molehill out ' of a mountain.
There's a new simplified farm record "book available to you that does just that. It makes molehills out of mountains. This handy book tells you right where you are. It provides a daily record of income and expenses for all your farm products. And it has a place for continuous records for inventories and de- preciation.
In addition, the Illinois farm record book furnishes simple and accurate records for credit statements. You can find the weak and strong points in your own farm business by studying the records.
And when it comes to making out your income tax report- - that's a push-over if you're using the Illinois farm record book. The book records all the information you need for your report.
Your farm adviser will be glad to explain how this new
t
i
,, record book can help you make more out of your farm business. Why
not see him about it today?
I
**********
"C,
mnt}
2W^kl oibe^
fl3lV»?2 MOI2H3TX3
r.' '.-
JUSiliOA «0 303JJC
84^91 I ex
o3 9ld«iiBV£ 3iGoa ftioooi a-isl bclisLq:zie wen ii i'^'-'j: . Bnifl;Jni/ora Ic •^Ilfrialoiii EO>(iMn d'l .-Jsrii jeut eeo'
.aol .esrislai-tA :rfocJ ) -ooet raia'l cionilll o.ivl ^£:oX.~xDD2> al
■ — Jioqe"t xf:^ eniocni' •Xf/o'^ ctuo ^nJ^Ism oct esffloo ?I nerlv £)nA
lol iiesn 00 v. ao ' Wil or; J XI^ viiicco": i-aoi;
wen Blffrf wori nlBlqxs c.i bi-.Zs^ ed lllv leelvBt
: I -( • -».-.
*»***«•>>•***
Illinois Radio News --2 FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, OCTOBER 19, 19^8 Farm Leases for Coming Year
All over the country these days, landowners and tenants are sitting down together to talk over leases for the coming year.
If you are one of them- -and you want advice in making your lease--your farm adviser is a good man to see. He has a complete set of up-to-date farm lease materials for you.
The materials were prepared by farm management special- ists with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture. And 13 publications and lease forms are available. Five of them are 19^8 editions; the rest are last-minute revisions.
Six of the publications are free. The others are dis- tributed at cost.
**********
Second Lincoln Food Train
Plans are \inder way for another Abraham Lincoln Food Train. State leaders are aiming for at least 300 carloads of food this year--including 200 cars of corn and 100 cars of soybeans. They're hoping to send about 30 cars of hogs too, along with other carloads of dairy products from northern Illinois counties.
The train is expected to roll on December 15. Some J?' meetings already have been held in many areas to make plans for rilling the cars.
Just a year ago a similar train was filled with Illinois Products and shipped to Europe on the Friendship Train. ! -0-
li
'i'i '^iLLh ^L^ai^xi
/ij/^u 0:1 J ^.CVl'
TfoV'artimoc ^i^i'm ■■ "■-■IvbD ■' -^ ^:"-^ hr'---ThfT-* •>- nrro et;? r'ov "^T
918 inerf.^ lo 6vl'? •,eX:i.eIlBV£ stjo enrtol sebsI brifl enolitfiOiJ
., .ni:;- , '■ .
,. ., . ,_ ,.. , „ a/i r •- .- 'Xi, ■ .<•' r, r3rf r. w'A' '■j:\Jf: .:t':..
. G'..
,- lo c <>'0 OCX fsns niob ••16 e'-tBO OOS "f "-^'i ^-1
>':f.tr. rfi-V.r rnoX.r .cot .■ -xc^ lo i^.r.o- of 'd'J-. se oi
otaoS .cJ a no IIoT['oJ''ib3-V^-?c:x« el 1. g
arm
Radio News
IIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 20, 19^8 Red Clover Is Important Crop In Illinois
Red clover Is one of the most important legume forage crops in Illinois. It fits well into corn-belt rotations and pro- duces high-quality feed for stock. Red clover has a definite place on your farm--and you'll want to find out more about this valuable crop.
Circular number 627, published by the College of Agri- culture at the University of Illinois, tells how red clover will fit into your farming program. And what's more, it tells about types and varieties, soil management, use of clover in rotations, and the different ways in which red clover may be used. It also covers crop failures, insect pests, and red clover diseases. 1 This circular is hot off the pre3s--and you should have it as a ready reference on your bookshelf. Your farm adviser has a copy for you. Why not pick it up next time you're in town.
That's circular number 627- -"Red Clover for Illinois."
**********
•i n
p -^
lb
^fff-t *\!r.rfT- '^' . • r 'HOT' ^^i^---^^•i■.«?.
lo ©■ erfct Yd
/ • ^' ^.'' ^
-^i-f-t b:
4
'11
Illinois Radio New3--2 FOR RELEASE WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 20, 19^8 Dead Garden Plants Make Good Fertilizer
Do you know you can clean up your farm garden and make good fertilizer at the same time?
Gardening specialists with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture say you can.
After you harvest your vegetables, pile up the remain- ing dead plants into a compost pile. Throw on grass clippings and leaves from the yard also. Stack these materials in five layers, each 10 or 12 inches thick. As you build the stack, wet each layer down and sprinkle it with a mixture of ammonium sulphate and limestone.
The top of the stack should be cup- shaped to hold the rain. Moisture helps decompose the compost pile.
These crop remains will make excellent fertilizer for your garden next spring.
Check Your Heating System before Cold Weather
Fires are costly--and they're dangerous. Don't gamble
!?
with a risky heating system.
Cool nights should serve as a reminder to make a final check on your heating system before cold weather sets in in dead earnest .
Defective chimneys rank high as a cause of farm fires. Safety engineers with the University of Illinois College of Agri- culture say you should repair cracks or other chimney defects--and replace rusted or burned-out stove pipes.
See that combustible materials are protected or are placed a safe distance from hot surfaces. Use a metal or asbestos floor covering under wood or coal-burning stoves. Use double metal ventilated thimbles where stovepipes pass through frame walls or partitions.
These are a few of the things you should do now. You can't afford to give fire a chance. Most fires could be prevented.
-0-
8i:6/ii.C.ri lo Y^ieievinU f>rf.j rf.tiw e.HzilBioeqe ?\nxfr9fc^iiO
Mb snniqqiXo esi-vtAi no voirfT .allq isoqtaoo s: oinl EJitsXq hssj'S ^itl ^ct^tiil ?5vn nt olttl'-ie.ififfl sR?rf:f ijfovJ?! .oela Mbtj 9fi«1 moil cevp'^t
.eliq weoqmoo afiv OEoqaiouoi) c>ql9rf sii/ctsioM .nis •xol issllic^'^gl jn©XIsvy:co i^^sa Xl.iv £.ntjEaflft'T: qo'io sa^rfT
.mni'iqe ;Jxon ii©f5'XB« '^u
Teff:t-3'9i/ feXoD- oHo-lo^f ia9cls"'^f.: gflXJgc?H luoY ^oo
4
X.'Sr'ii 6 o>f£ya o.t tt»f)'i-i:me'f & sb evxse bXuoffe- Ejri^.tn XooO
bs&b ni. n.r. e.t(?e 'reffj-Bov faXoo e'iolscf (ay.:t«Y«^ anjtj.^orf -laox fio >Ioex*|
-ti^A lo erBsXXoO cion.fXXI io tj tsi^vlnU erf.-* iftXw Eto-afiiano y^s'^'^^I fonfi-^-e + oe^o^- Ysnitflrio tsrid'O io e-Aobio 'Xlaqoi hlv^j.lt uo-z Vftc e :
.Eeqiq '^v^^e -i'jo-b&a-ivdi to beizwi cl . eic no b^dOsjo^q eis Rli-.X-^i-jlEin ©XdX.'i eudraoo ;?Brf:t oo8 eo."^80ffr.s 'xo XB.lera £ eiT; , iv??: ":rrfre .torf moil ©on3.ie.If) sloe s : Xs^tsit! eiduob. ovJJ .eovoj'f:. ^a.Ju-i.is6-S.BOo lo boov i5i>ru' gni'/evoo i. 'to 3XXev era£.'j:l rf'^sLro'iriJ sasa f;e>q/:f.r?>vo;ts eterfw a:ij.cfraxrf:f beiBXi:?.' -
.snolctXJ. 1/0 V .vfon- oh bS L'Out uox z^xzli^l eriJ lo val .'. oib oSOrfT . {?©:.fn9vV'iq od bXtroo e?'ill .teoM .sonBrio s eill evi;^ oct fo-xollB i'. *'
-0-
j^ai"!^
Radio News
IVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, OCTOBER 21, 19^8
FARM CALENDAR
Greene county--24th Annual Greene County Cattle Feeders' Banquet, Saturday, October 23, at 7 p.m. Knights of Columbus Hall, Carrollton, Illinois.
University of Illinoi3--Beef Cattle Feeders' Day--Friday, October 22,
College of Agriculture and Agricultural Experimental
Station, Urbana, Illinois. All day.
**********
D. H. I. A. Testers' Training Course
Here's a reminder about the D. H. I. A. testers' training course that's going to be held on the University of Illinois campus October 25 to 28.
-« J. G. Cash, vho is in charge of the training course, says there is still time to enroll. The course is open to anyone who is interested in becoming a tester. The lessons will include learn- ing how to run the Babcock test, weigh milk and make calculations for entry in the herd book. Cash says that anyone who completes the course satisfactorily can be assured of an offer of employment.
So if you're interested in attending the testers' training course, see your farm adviser right away. He can give you all the details.
***
Illinois Radio New3--2 RELEASE THURSDAY, OCTOBER 21, 19^8
Manure Is Worth Money
Everyone knows what manure will do to boost the yields of corn and other crops. But many farmers don't realize that much of the fertilizing value of manure can be lost before it's put back onto the land.
C. M. Linsley, who is an extension agronomist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says that careless handling of manure takes a sizable slice out of the income of many farmers .
Manure exposed to weather loses about half its fertility. Losses occur when rains seep down through the pile and carry away valuable nutrients. Other losses occur when air circulates through loosely piled manure, speeding up the process of decay.
Linsley says a large part of these losses can be prevented. First of all, you'll want to check your stalls and sheds to see that the floors are watertight. Then use plenty of bedding. Straw and other bedding materials soak up and save the liquid manure.
If you're a dairy farmer, it's a good idea to haul the
manure directly to the field after you clean the stalls. If you
use a cattle shed, you can leave the manure in the shed until
you're ready to haul it.
If you don't have a cattle shed--and it's not convenient for you to haul the manure--you may want to dig a pit. A manure pit with a watertight floor and sldewalls will soon pay for itself.
Many farmers are losing $200 and more every year through careless handling of manure. Rot only is manure a superior ferti- lizer, but it costs nothing to produce- -and costs practically nothing to save.
-0- I
4
i
"iO riouu :Bnj ^2.ij.^f.-i 3 'iiojj L.'iaai'iisi "y^^jz::: }lc. .aquae ^isr-jo i).x- £t':;.c :[!>Bcf :J!jq a'.^j; eiolscf :»eoI ^6 nao e'x;jnDia lo aulev ^[inislIJd-Tiel s;:
eesIeTBO v^srfj excz ,9T:i/jXuoIiaA lo ©ssXIoO etonllll lo Tj;Jla'-isvIx YflSffl lo 9120 onl erfj' 'to iuo eoifs sIcfEr..! , a ?.9>'r.-t oTrinrira lo rut'-rbni
. Y^tilij-tol e;tl JlBfi iuodB seepl tan'd'Gev ocJ bseoqxe onunsM
''"j3--,'s TtTr..^ f-aTF sIJ-Q' oill r("?,ir0Tf1 ■•^■trr,'^ ae?;?: prttnt r^^n'v ttror'^ r-Tat
• YfiSsiJ lo sseooiq edi qu ^nlbeeqa ^o^^vami bellq xlc:-;
woc od- 8f)9ffa bciB EllBis -SiJOc :^oor)c oi daB\r 1£':jox. ^£lQ lo i ; " Wi5i:te .gnibJbod" "Jo Y^neXq esx.r nsrfT .;;ri3lJ-t9:?£W s-rs Ewol'i ^d:i JB
uoY II .F.IlB.I-a 9d;J naeXo. woy 19^*^3 fcXell edi oi YXiopiib e-rf.-n
jn:9la9vnoo i^oa- e' :fX- bnjB--b9ffs ©Xo^bo. £ ©verf :f'nob woy II
Qiunem A .."tiq e- .'^.tb oi inj.-r ',; • • " ■ "I"
.'YJfl--;'- '^-o'^ ^'V:.-r rrrtrv;' [IVv eXlK-re:, .- • I
^-: . „... ci-^;' _ ... :.T Frera*;
3aXff:Jon YXXeoltoB'iq ateqo bnB--9;: ct £.. n ^J-f j-jjcf :3!
i
ctrTO
Radio News
iUVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE FRIDAY, OCTOBER 22, 1948 Provide for ComTort of Your Dairy Herd
Most dairymen these days are making plans to cash in lover priced feed for Increased milk profits. But good feeding Is not the whole story when It comes to managing your dairy herd-- especlally In the winter.
¥. B. Nevens, who Is a dairy specialist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says that other things are important too. Comfortable clean quarters, plenty of bedding, plenty of water not too cold to drink, regularity of feeding and milking, and kind treatment In general, are management practices that should go along with a good feeding program.
Cows giving milk should not be turned out of the barn to stand around for several hours on cold, windy days. And they shouldn't be required to drink ice water. A tank water-heater is a good Investment for any dairyman who does not have a water system in the barn.
All of these practices spell out comfort. And a comfor- table herd will produce more milk this winter than a herd that's not getting enough attention.
i
AJk.
M
a
■Mi
2WsH oib^^
H J
^
8<S'^C .9!? Fi
JTJUDISOA =IO 303JJ
.J'l
|
XIX i.']iiaC' ■ ' |
, . ;; , ^ ;..■■>/?:,-{ • |
(■ ■:>:■ |
|
ooos • |
■ilira |
|
|
-"hroff "v^lBft T-uc |
eemov |
• Y'ioie elo |
|
iC.-tlBasvlflU erii d:}.tv .+ cil |
y^lBb B el odw |
J E.fi©Vci.'i |
|
.:-r-:frf' |
lo e |
©VBri Jort eoob oriv jisja^'-
.illBCf BCif
f. ' J.-v-i:.' Ms'^ c nadd tecJitiv Birij >llJ:m eiuia eojbo^iq Xiiw i-'-o-"- ^J^
I
. M.v v;-..v.v^\ i:«.
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE FRIDAY, OCTOBER 22, 19^8
Don't Blame the Hen for Poor Quality Eggs
If you're not getting the top price for your eggs these days, don't hlame the hen. It's a hundred- to-one bet that the eggs were O.K. vhen they were laid.
S. F. Ridlen, who is an extension poultry specialist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says that the average hen lays an egg of good quality and high food value. But after the hen had laid her eggs, hioman care and handling often lower egg quality rapidly.
Clean nests are the first step in producing high-quality eggs. Clean nests mean clean eggs. And clean eggs, if they are fresh, are high-quality eggs.
The next requirement is that the eggs be gathered often. It's an advantage to gather eggs two or three times a day. A wire egg basket is the most satisfactory container. Leave the eggs in the container until they have cooled to a temperature of about 55 degrees .
As soon as the eggs have been gathered, place the basket In an egg room, house cellar or any other room where the temperature l3 between 45 and 55 degrees--and where the humidity is rather high.
The room should be clean, with no distinctive odors that ^J penetrate the eggs. The room should be free from dust and other conditions that might soil the egg shell. The last step is frequent Marketing.
Good care of the egg from the nest to the consumer will
bring you a premium, both in price and in reputation.
-0-
^iV'Ql ^SS HaaOTOO ^YkClIH'"'! aCAajiH S--5weW olfcsH eiofiil
sa^g -y.-rj. Ij^'jp ^100^1 tol naH srfJ Qragig ■:! ' n
eserft e:3i2'"; -^laoY lol soiiq qo:f orfct •^J:j-;J9g icn ei'noY ?I aggo 9ffo isdi :Jed Bfio-o^)--bsi&fL'.'rf ^ -"-t ,ri^ii erfj smslcf J';-' ' i
.bxBl e'lov/ ■^sffj nerfv .?Lu <^' rfcJiv isilDlosqr. Y-icJXuoq xioienoJxo as ex orfw .xxoIfj.tH ,"5 .8
;Ji.fd .etrlev fjool rfsid bfi£5 Y'^-t-tfii^p boog lo aao hb eybI norf egfi-if iswol na^lo snilbn/irf bas sieo nsKUJff t^SB® terf btBl f>Brf r.erf arict icv
Yc^IlBifp-rfsIri snioij.bo'-iq at qe.-fs wsnil erlt s'le ects-en hbsIO
9'-i£ YOf^-" '^i ,e'?J^9 nBsIo bnA .s.'P.ae riBsIo nsorn sctaen nealO , n;
3i.i.w A .YP.b B Bor.t:^ ee-yrf.t 10 ow;t 8359 ierf-te:r> oct s^Bcfnrvjbf^ nc- 8
.E
;}9:-ier.Q'' enVl oij:iiq ^j-'o^xoxIjbs rxsoj jvi^^: '--iMiO s-ii-' cr. non;.. di ertyd-s'isqfltod' srf.-t c-irorfv; inoai 'xoricto Yr:.e •lO TsIXeo eeijori ,mooi 339 n« .ria.tr! toff^frT r.i* ^rf J:!\t^'rrf{ zd:i r^-rort: bnc--E:9C'rs39b 5c! bns ^^ neewJ-ad
jBdJ txobo ovijoni:;e.ib on liJ n-i ir:::.9Xo scf bluorfc raoc^t orfT lori^o bnB ^eub wo'Xl oo-rt ed bluorf;; moot crfT » erfJ e.-tB-sctan: .
,tn-^:if. ■,«>-:•=!■ r. f qs.-tr: -'".rl r->,iT . Ilorfn 5\.r;9 ©ri^ X.toc -iJffslffi cTnrirf snol:! it
.3nl:f9i
XX'iv leicuanoo e»rfi 'Jj dsen srf.^ moiit 3,39 eif-:^ lo 9tB0 booO
f
arm
Radio News
lUVEKSITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE SATURDAY, OCTOBER 23, 1948 Greater Profits in Pall Milk Production
There's a lot of talk these days about the advantages of producing more fall milk. And from all indications, the arguments are pretty sound.
For one thing, there's a price premium on fall milk. ' That's because most dairymen breed for spring freshening- -so there's a fluid milk shortage in the fall.
Besides the price premivun, dairymen who are switching to fall milk production are finding that it's more efficient. It makes for better year-round use of labor because it reduces heavy milking during crop season.
Pall freshening cows produce more milk. They produce heavily during the fall and winter. They get a boost in production on spring pasture and go through their dry period in the hot summer months. Spring fresheners lose production during hot weather be- cause pastures are short.
For you dairymen vrho are interested in more profits through increased fall milk production, here are some general suggestions:
Breed your high-producing cows and heifers regularly for annual freshening. Don't try to change their breeding sea3on--or you may upset their efficiency.
Concentrate on your yearlings for changeover to fall freshening. Breed them during November, January and February to freshen next August, September and October.
**********
8^'-- •
n
u
^\^^
\A n?l
i-^W'^.ji \AO^^\^•^^>
•liJI =4«
::.'Tr50 .YiWHUTAe t
5101
nolionbo'il isillM Ila'a ni s^tilc
e..;;->'U:;,j-i'> ^dj , RflolJ'fiVjLiJ-:-: 1+- ';. .5-.,' j.i.-i f-Ov^
. ,j.i^--'
-. .^L.j ,n
cUAiniii- s-iii :iO,£j OL'.'jO'iq <-;j.^.'i: xx
I'
eouiio-rq voriT .x'llT. ofom »;)o.7boia ewoo arJ..-:o:;£0'i i -1;-.-j.
n
i.;ij<
***r.'i*:»-\**
I
Illinois Radio New3--2 RELEASE SATURDAY, OCTOBER 23, 19^8
FARM CALENDAR
University of Illlnoi3--State-Wide Forestry Congress--Thur3day and Friday, October 28 and 29. College of Agriculture, Ur- bana, Illinois. To enlist public support for conservation and best use of timber resources. Speakers will include Charles B. Shuman, president of Illinois Agricultural As- sociation, and Chester C. Davis, president, St. Louis Federal Reserve Bank.
Temporary Corn Crib Plans Going Like Hot Cakes 1
Talk about things going like hot cakes l-- that ' s what's happening to the plans put out by the University of Illinois Col- lege of Agriculture for a temporary corn crib.
Nearly all of the original plans are gone now- -but the department of agricultural engineering is printing several thousand additional copies.
The crib is easy to build, takes only a day or so to put up, and is Inexpensive. What's more, it's strong enough to last several years. The crib will hold 4o bushels of corn per foot of length — and it can be built any length, depending on how much extra corn you have to store.
You can get a set of the plans from your farm adviser.
Ask him for plan number khj . There's a 15j^ charge to cover the
cost of printing.
-0-
-tU ,?'ta.-+ IitdItsA lo s^eJIoO .00 ^,|^e Qc^ TOffoct.-jO . v"M--'7 rioi:JiiV'xsr;ivc To't l-Tcqqifa oiS.duq iiia.no cT .oinuiXiI ^tJioJ
EiL'oJ .jU , .>xro^^f.3*'iq ,2J:v..(l .0 'xe.lasrfO I)ae .riOlJj'.loos
p. "tariw 8 ':tfir!:t--; F;9>[i;o .-^orf 9>{il aniog B,^fi.crf1 •tuotfc jIIgT -ToO sxcnxi..'"! In v i j-eTevf.r:U ^rij x^'^ -^''O Juc? ^.ncLq 9di o.i 3ninegq|j
erfcf .iucf--von exios ^^^ enalq Ifiriij^tio ©riJ lo ETfi ^CiBeK tnsEUoffct Ir.i9V?*r^ ^iii.mi'rq e,l i^nl/iQeni^it:-* lEtu:iXvo.ti:^}r. '^r, •tn'-r-'--cr
. p.^icioo ijbuw i ... ' > :tLfq oj oe 'to 'isb b x^no zbUbj ^bS.l'J<i oi x^-^^ S-f '^■t'^- orfT
lo iool -isq ii-100 'io eXsifejM 04 5Iori Xliv cfiric erfT ,c.ib9Y Isxev' fi'id-xe ffoura woii np -Qalbiieqob ,rf.tgnsl yhb iiliid 6cf xi.?-o cfi bnL--;f:fafi
.©fio.^e o:t evBff ^OY ii'J .'^S3J-vi>r, uT'ifil nuoY ffl.oil eneXq ^di lo jee £ J03 nso uoY eri J nsvoa cj e^nBciif \^S. ^ e ' '^aorfT . TiM^ 'codniuri n^iXq lOl mid ii
• aniv-tni'"^ lo ti
arm
Radio News
IVERSITr OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE MONDAY, OCTOBER 25, 1948
Don't Throw Avay Your Hoe
Weed specialists with the United States Department of Ag- riculture have issued a warning to home gardeners about the use of ueed-killins chemicals.
The scientists advise home gardeners to go slow and try the new chemicals on a small scale.
In most gardens a few rows of one vegetable form the whole planting. The rows are commonly close together, and different vegetables are close neighbors. The weed specialists point out I that a chemical that might satisfactorily weed a row of carrots might easily kill beets on one side and tomato plants on the other.
The scientists are optimistic though. They foresee
bright possibilities of developing chemical methods of weed control
that may come to work as well in the garden as 2,4-D does on lawns.
, So if you've been thinking of throwing away that old
rusty hoe, maj'-be you'd better reconsider and save it for next
spring.
**********
■<
M.M.
%m'
»
ifSv
1}
^jv'^Ml rvlbsTi
V
04 c n .
;0 ,'imnon
c/.-i&a o.>'BiE bi
eoR tiJoY TSWA voii^ o ' noC
nor;
, slBoe lifiaia b no eltoiiiieii-a ■' '
Tii3'iu:;.XiX; bixi? ^=i3ri:^S3o:f esolo Y^^cnn: • '-■ ■-■■■■' ■■■'^'■. ■''r<'T
."TOrio-o 9fi:' r:'; v. Jxiii^-, oJsmoct bnii Sj- .■•■^ ■■'•.-..:; r ' ■ •■' ^-i?, '^■"
eeeo'io'^ yen'T . tigucri.? o±j sxinxjqo ©is ejeJuneioe en.i
I;
-I
#*i:«»»»*«-*
I
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE MONDAY, OCTOBER 25, 19^8
New Calves Need Good Care
You've heard the expression "Better stop stuffing your- self or you'll eat yourself to death." That statement is especially true of dairy calves.
Dairy specialists with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture say more calves are killed by overfeeding than by underfeeding .
New-born calves should have very little milk. They should get only one-tenth of their body weight in milk each day. For a 60-pound calf, that figures out to 6 pounds--or 3 quarts of milk a day.
Proper feeding, of course, is only one problem in raising calves. There are lots of others. Your farm adviser has several booklets that will help you get your calves off to a good start. V/hy not drop in and see him this week?
Prevent Thin Shells With Calcium and Vitamin D
If your pullets are laying thin- shelled eggs, it's proba- bly due to a lack of calcium in the ration.
Poultry specialists with the University of Illinois Col-
tlege of Agriculture say high-producing hens need plenty of calcium.
A simple way to supply the mineral is to keep plenty of high-grade
oyster shell available to your flock.
There's one other factor involved- -vitamin D. The birds oust have vitamin D in order to manufacture the egg shells. They can get the vitamin either through exposure to direct sunlight or in the ration.
During the winter, when the flock is confined to the lay- ing house, it's a good idea to feed some vitamin D concentrate. This vlll help to improve the egg-shell texture--which means that you'll jproduce higher quality eggs. 1^ -0-
i'^QS: ,e§ H^aOTOO .YAQMOM 38A3Ja;H ---:., -eh ciL'r.ii 2.10—1
oiBvO noo3 booVl zevlnO "■'
-TUOY snlllijcfe qois tQiioE" noiRseiqxs offct b-xserf ev'uoY 'illslosqee el :Jn9ciG;?63a JbxJT ".rficeb o:t lIsetuoY jEn IX'l'oy i:« 1 1
sasXIoO eionllll lo Y^^J^'^QVlnU orfcf rf.tli/ scteilsioesLB ■'(:^ifia
YcJ nsrfi gnibes'iieivo \:cf Jbelllif oib eevlsc etcm yne £;T:ir.:?I'ro>'-inA
bluosip. Y^edT rALl.m 9l:J:j II trfiev ©vsri Muorfs aevleo mod- wen
:^ loll .YS£> nos'^^ .\'I.Lra ni. uffr.je'/ xbod Tlori;? "Yo rf ^ nee? - s-no ylno v B >(XJ:,Ti lo s.-^tBL-p t. -iO-.-Ebnifoq d oJ ino seiuQtl Ji^rfJ ^ILao bncoo.
.•f;
j.jBi6\;©e ESri ■I'saivbE' mic'i -moi .siorJoo "ic dJoi e'xoo'^iDrrT .cev' .iitifiiJc 5003 B oi 1*^0 sevlpo 'UJOY, etsg uoy qleri IXlw i££ii eieX:l
?:/l9ev/ cixf:? inlrf oes ^:"T^. ^f- rrn-rf. -t' .
a nI.iiiB.-t.f.V briE. iwxoX^n ri:tXV p.XXsff? nirfT Jnev
-Bcfciq e'JX ,6330 belieric-nlrfJ gnlYsX ete r.:^oXXuq luo^ II
-XoO eioniXXI lo \-j-]:8T:evinU srfi ricT.fcw ed-elXcloece Y'"J^Iuo^ .raij-xoXfiio lo YcfneXq been enod gnioubciq-rfnirf y^c diuctXi/olrtjA. lo 9 3bBia-if3.lri lo Y^^T'"*-''! q9e>f oi e1 .[.^lenim arf-it YXqqife oj y^^' eXqrnl
.ilccXl 'fucY oy 9Xcf.sXl.'^vfi XXen'c 1=3:^ f. ebiy.ri criT .Ci nlfnf5.iiv--boyXovn.! 'io:}os1 lOriJo eno e'eieriT nao YQrfT .eXIorfs 3:35 erfo eii/itoBlL'nsn ot TabTio xil C nXin£.::txv evcrf edJ nX 10 .■trfp.tXnue jos'-tif: ocf eio'soqxs rfgLfoirfJ lerfv-fXe nlniBilv od:^
. .'10
-Y^jX Qci-> oi benXlnor ?.i >f.oo£l erf,! nsrfw .-taJnlw erfi ejnXiuQ exrJT .eiB^iasonoo Q nirafi:tXv emoa b^ae'i 0:1 aebX boos f^ e':tl ,ep. -• XX'uoY :fsrfJ anesm rioirfV--oi:;Jxe" XXerfs-^S'^ srf? avotqml: ocT alfHi
• 8339 Y'iiJ^^j'P "orfsXrf aoi/J
i
arm
Radio News
llVEISITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, OCTOBER 26, 19^8
FARM CALENDAR
Henry county- -Second Annual Feeder Calf Sale (for 4-H and vocational agriculture students), Thursday, October 28. Geneseo sales barn- -starting at 1 p.m. Excellent opportxmity to secure top-quality calves for baby beef projects.
Now Is the Time to Ready Combine for Next Harvest
When is the best time to get your grain combine in shape for next year's harvest? Right now, before cold weather sets in, says Frank Andrew, who is an extension agricultural engineer with - the University of Illinois.
Here are Andrew's recommendations: First, clean off the dirt on the outside to prevent moisture around the joints. Brush the chains with a wire brush, and apply antirust where the metal Is worn bright.
Then fill all bearings with the proper grease. Take off
the canvasses and store them where mice can't chew them up. Be sure
the grain bin and augers are clear of grain and the elevator boots
are open at the bottom.
Finally, put the combine up on blocks to take the weight off the tires. Make a list of worn and broken parts--or tag them on the machine. That will make it easier for you to order parts.
**********
h...
-vV
/r. Hf 1
bH r-lha^
KOJ2M3TX
JJJ03
8^^ PI ,ric fTfieo'^'oo .yArtSJPj'^ ^r'ASj?/-" ??o't
iOMlJJi
m
V\.'"UJ.>U!V i
. eiorii. fix lo Y^isi^v' orij Ho /ic«=».ro .^eif.'n :snoXcu-:,t'rir-?iitt'.!cno'r e'wrcrhnA etc e'fsH
eiifg 09 .qif msriJ werf- :t'nBj aolm e'reriw tasrfJ £>'To:?a baB soeesvn'io •; ^ctood mo:Jbv lis oxlt oruo nlBT^ lo n,,'..*^Ic s-xb etsnt-'" ^^n-^ fl'^' nts.i'- eP
^rij.tei.' arfj e:/BJ ot e><r>oId no qu ©n.^cfnioo orJ-t J'uq ^Y-f -•-^•^'^ .EiTBq leMo oct yov; lol 'iQleso ."tJ: o-Hrm lilv: .tarfT .aniifoEm eri.' ■
r
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE TUESDAY, OCTOBER 26, 1948
Good Feed Combats Ketosis
Good nutritious feed is the best defense against ketosls in your dairy herd.
The disease often strikes poorly fed cows soon after calving, when the milk flow is heavy. The cow's milk supply usually falls off and she loses her appetite. Most cows with ketosis act sleepy and are wobbly in their hind legs. Some are excitable and hard to manage.
Staff veterinarians with the University of Illinois say
combating ketosis is largely a matter of good management. Peed
your cows good nutritious feed at all times--but give them special
attention during their dry period before calving.
♦**♦******
Don't Buy a Septic Tank Under 300-Gallon Capacity
If you're in the market for a septic tank this fall, be sure you buy one with at least a 500-gallon capacity.
Engineers with the University of Illinois College of Ag- riculture say a septic tank should never be smaller than 500-gallon working size in the first chamber, even if only one person uses it. This volxime is needed to prevent upsetting bacterial action in the
I tank each time the plumbing is used.
I The 500-gallon size will save you both headaches and dollars. Smaller sizes require more frequent and expensive clean- out operations--so you might as well start off with a larger tank
I In the first place.
-0-
8^p.r .^<^ HsaoTOo .YAaaaui agASjan
Eicoje>) :Jf;i:tii3G oi^xioieo jvi^d eri^ si i:err: cj.-cijx'^ijua oooO
T'^'*'t£. rtoos cwor- col Y-^'^^oc v.e:-[l'^.iz nscf'+c 0':f5??;J■^ srfT
v.i^:.uc^;" "y;!.:- qj.- :i ^ilim e'v/oo erfT .^VHorf sj- v:oi"'i >iiiia eri.i i-erfv/ ^rjnivXj
doB aleocfeV rfc'iw twoo ieolA .scf.Weqqfi leri ssgoX ode briB 'xlo cJI.
fins oId£^loxo 01.6 3JT!o8 .e-CQl Lniri T':rjric} n.1 Ylddov st^. hns ^qee.
T^fic slonilll lo liJxei'^vinU erf:? ri;fxv BnelTfinl'tetev 11/318
.an-tvlB.-^ enroled bolieq y,tt) •:tleff:t gniiub nci:tns:f
'^d ^iliiJ eiri.'i >ln:B;j oii.tqee b tol >to>{'isKi orict njt o'x ' croy H
. Y---'^3.co;s.o noXIss-OO-'' ^- '.^•-'-'' 'b ricfiv sno '■iisd ur'- -SA lo ©selloO blonllLl 'io Y^iartsvinU 9i1.t ridi';-; i^'fsenignS rtoXlB^-OO^ nSifcf isIXx-^raa scT levori bXi/orfe >fnBJ oUqee b y^b eni/JI.cfc
erfct nl noitoB Xi:i'-i0Jo3''f S'l-i^lonqj-f dn^vfsiq ot rjf^eon ai ©tnaXov sJ
.fc^Bi; ei snl.cfrax/Iq sriJ erald rfoee zJr I-HB c3dorJ>flefJ rf>tod jjoy evf^e IX.tw esie noIXsg-OOc! erfT -neeXo &viBneqxo briB inoups'tl ot )m s'xli.'pe''x eosie loXXBrnE .5':ibIJ ■>lnBi 'les'iBX b ri:tJ:w llo in&iz Llev c& id^isa uoy OR--ei^o.las'r^ -'^ d
.eosXo dr. •■Ill arJt
-0-
I.
I
arm
Radio News
IIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE • EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 27, 19^8 Foreign Developments, Construction Industry May Influence Business
An economist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture foresees two Important things which may Influence bus- iness during the next few months.
Economist L. H. Slmerl says developments In International affairs will be very Important. If our relations with Russia Improve inflationary forces will be reduced. This will come about through reductions in government expenditures for defense and foreign eco- nomic aid. Congress will make decisions about those things during the early part of next year.
In private business the biggest uncertainty is the con- struction Industry. Commercial and industrial enterprises will do considerable building, though probably not so much as they've averaged for the year as a whole.
America needs several million new homes. And Slmerl
3ays there's a direct relationship between the number of new homes
that can be sold at present price3--and the prices that farm products
will bring 12 months from now.
I **********
2WsM oibs^
?3|VS32 MOUM3TX3
::£i^i.:^i£.isu_
-e.ad 'aonouX'inJ: \*fifn rfoirfw asnlrfd- ;JnjB^ioqmi ovi D^easiol eiuctliJOiv .;- svoivi'mi' 'iJlBEirH rfcfj^v snoii&Let too 11 .r^ncJT.oqi'ni ■'/^^•©v od iXJtw e
, T A 1^ V ' " 3 !" ^ 1 •■ .. y^ T r.cr VX 'r c " ■■
^i oniorf W'r>A "50 t'odirtJtin orJj noMVAficf qiritr> • ' f'-^-'-r -^ r>oi.U' •■ ■'' -v :-■••;,•
..won raoi'i eri-tnoK S.
I
Illinois Radio New3--2 RELEASE WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 27, 19^8 Nov Is Time for Hog Vaccination
You hog producers will be money ahead if you'll vaccinate your animals against cholera right now. It will even pay you to take time out from corn-picking to get the job done,
G. R. Carlisle, who is an extension livestock specialist
with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says It's
best to vaccinate before weaning time. You'll use less cholera
3erum--and you'll get better all-round results.
***♦*»♦*»*
New Awards for 4-H Forestry Projects
If you're a 4-H Club member, you'll be Interested in the new awards program for outstanding projects in forestry.
The American Forest Products Industries is sponsoring the program. The awards Include a gold medal for state winners, and a scholarship and trip to the 19^9 ^-H Club Congress for regional and national winners.
You'll be eligible to compete for top honors if you se- lect one or more of the following projects: Windbreaks for farm- steads, field shelterbelts, wildlife and pond area plantings, gully and erosion control, and Christmas trees.
I Several kinds of trees are now avallable--so It would be a good idea to start your project while the nurseries still have a supply on hand.
Right now is the time to sign up for a forestry project.
Your local leader or your farm adviser can give you all the details.
-0-
noi:?.sfi.cooaV soH lol emlT si _vo^
ainrl-ooAv IC'ijcr "^i r;B6ri*} ■v;c?aom r.-f fllv vi-ir^r,-^" r-tq norf o'oY
oJ U'j'i iji^q .oavs Iltv ..tl .vo.i jn^I'i i-Tisicdo .rsxti-fi^i- uictnxniB •sac
,ono£) cFof_, orl:t Jo^ o:t Sni^oiq-xifxoo raorfl cti/o sal;:? 9?f/-
.tsi.rr.]-o*.q.<i >ior.:t£ovtr .loip.ftnTxn ns rj or'-' ..elcUiaO .fT .0
c'ji CX5B ^e'lL/tJiijT.i'is.'. Ic aaelloO sionilil lo Y^iei^viaU ori:; /33J
ATsIoffo ?.89l SBJj II 'ucY . ©raJt J 3xilnr.9Vf ©tolso e;tGn2oC'CV o:t .te^
. s.-t Ti.r":'^'^ bm/oi-IlB rfoiopc' .tog II 'ijoY .bns- -;.•'"'■ -n ^t» *>***»*)(•
ji}j ni h©3a9is:J-i:i od II '.vo'^ ^..-yOir.^f:: oi-ID H-4i a. s-: ■ .oy II
.'C^jiue'xo'} nj: oJoetotq 3nJ:bnBJp:;U0 •so'l mensoiq cf)T:£;V6 v/s pialtocr.oqr'. ?.x Ro^t-tccbnl r + ot'bo't'I ;Jco*Tf>'?. r-.-rr-JiTOfnA orfT
iBaol^sn: lol se^i-^noO duly H-4i G^'^Cfl ©fief o^ ctlii bn& qxrfs'-isIorfOE o br
-OS L'OY II e^'onofi qcn mc/i ajjqtaoo o^ sS-dt^lLe. &c: ixx'c'i -rai£'5 Tol e>r«otdi:fi.f.V.' ;, s.fosr.o'^iq .^nlvoXIo'i orfJ "^o eiom 10 exio Jo'- rlti'n ..-. ■Til rJriBlq B3i« bnoq hn« &l.i.il>I.lv ^n-tledi^tlrrfr M?,!! .n^' <.
.Bf=«s'^vt n£c::'aJ.tdO bna tXCiJnoo .aox;;o'X^. iix 9cf Mi/ov :fl oE--9lcfi>IIsv.fj won oir> cf^e*"':^ ^r. 8/>fti:M I.S'xeveS
.10'^lo-i<i Y'X"^8e'£c'i £1 To'5 qu nx^ie ot amxct •»ri;t ei won Jrisifl
• clisctob oricf .'""r. f^oY evla nr.'^ •"'>Bivba rtot '^f.-oY '^^ T'-**^->r>r rr^rol 'rr/a
-0- 1
{arm
Radio News
NIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, OCTOBER 28, 1948
h-E Better Methods Winners
■A
k
The state 4-H Club staff at the University of Illinois has announced the names of winners of the k-E "Better Methods" activity for 21 coxmties in the northern part of the state.
Winners of $200 educational scholarships include Thelma Esther Thomas, R. R. 1, Dwight, Livingston county; Anita Reaman, R. R. 1, Grant Park, Kankakee county; Marvin Subbert, R. R. 2, Peotone, Kankakee county; and William Hubbard, Jr., Kings, Ogle county.
These four young people will be honored at a celebration dinner in Chicago on Saturday, October 30. Others attending the recognition dinner will include 84 4-H Club members who live in the 21 participating counties and who are winners of savings bonds and camping trips .
The "Better Methods" activity alms at improving farm and home chores. Sponsors include the Public Service Company of Northern Illinois and two cooperating utilities companies.
te
^^"^
flT[®f|^
■t
2WsH oibe^
B.TiIsdT o...!;Ioni f;qi.is-i£lcjios Innolcteoub^ 005$ "id cioriniV/ ,nBtnBs?I .siJtnA •Y-'^nuorj no-tcsniviJ i;trigJ:'wC! .[ .H .H .sfvnoffT i9rj.-.'8
,S .P. .H .^t'^ecfcf^'" ni ''••:. Oivl -rTrdnuoD ---"i'j^-fr-?! .-iTil .-^nBtO ..I ..n ©130 ^£gni>{ ,.':L . D-iscfduH rasilli.V; unxi iV.-?iU;oc; e3:>I.c->{n.cOi ^oacsoe
.vrr..-.,
n'l evil nrjw p.'rerfmom cfi'IO H-ii ('8 ebulnni Iliw lonnlb nol^ingcv- e
r'^.nrcf nnivfs!^ '^r. ."-fr.rr; i.v <=>>"" orfv '•jftp. ?.e ?■,•'■ rr:;oo gni'^AvV *T)>-'':?:r r.<^ r
bfiB mrrB't galvoiqml :>jC emic Y-fivt^os "eiJorfJ-eM i9cf3'99'' sriT
. nalnstxriioo c;GijJ:IIJLf gf»ius-xeqooo ovJ phb elon.1111 n'x ■'id
I
k
Illinois Radio New3--2 RELEASE THURSDAY, OCTOBER 28, 19^8
Are You a Good Boss?
If you have one or mdre hired hands on your farm, you're in the field of labor management --whether you like it or not.
Most farmers are. They must find their help, hire it, hold it after they get it, and keep it producing when it's on the job.
A farmer may plan an excellent production program for the year--but this program will fail, or partially fail, if the hired help doesn't "come through."
Being a good boss is a matter of being skilled in the field of human relations. Here are some suggestions that may help job relations on your farm: First, impress each of your workers with the importance of his job. Make him feel that he's a vital part of the farm operation.
Be a good instructor. Telling Is not necessarily in- structing. Don't be afraid to give praise. You pay cash wages in weekly or monthly checks. You pay mental wages by expressing ap- preciation for a job well done. Mental wages pay dividends.
Handle grievances with sympathy. When a worker comes to you with what may seem ±ike a small complaint or grievance, listen to his entire story. Remember, it's important to him. Be sure it's worth your time and effort to issue a reprimand; if it isn't, skip it.
Be a square- shooter. You can't keep the respect of your employees unless you play fair. Don't play favorites.
Finally, set a good example. Everyone tends to imitate others. Your employees are constantly influenced by your actions. Set a good example for them at all times.
-0-
1
.?er.oS &00O 3 i/oY otA
•r ; .-i ^q-Xerl nierf-y .^n!"*^. ••tes/frr ^^■••riT .eiB s'lsmisl -laoM
.cfot
■ . dgtroirf J eraoc" j'nceob qlsfJ tstij
ctnM'icw li/o-^ lo iiT>ao E89Tqrci t+si-f? .irirr/?! tuo^ no snoliclet rfo Ifi.:tlv B 8'off ;^Brf.-t Jesl ai.tri ^m.' .doi- -^in lo orrtc.-^'rocprti Grf:t r'Jt
-nl Y-fIts«cooa/i :ton el gnlllgT .'xo:toi.'i^.sf£i: f">oo,'3 s ©a
tvlb vgiiw .' .onofolXev cfoc s tol nol^tslc:-!
CI^/r.? ,.t 'nei ii t.t - -r'-Tqpi'-: 'i. ^i/'nc.t o.-f .-♦•lo'ilo hnc erriirt t/jot ^'^"^ff
.. lo ioe'. ' 'nfi? jjoY . leJc oris -s'^x Bap e fl eS «
arm
Radio News
IIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE FRIDAY, OCTOBER 29, 1948
FARM CALENDAR
St. Clair county--4-H Achievement Program- -Friday , November 12
starting at 8 p.m. St. Paul's Church, Belleville, 111.
Sponsored by Belleville Chamber of Commerce. Local band
vill play several selections. (From Miriam P. Brinkley,
St. Clair county assistant home adviser)
**********
Requirements for Corn Loan
Here's a reminder to you corn growers who are planning to get a loan on your corn crop this year.
' Your storage facilities must meet certain basic require- ments that have been outlined by your local triple "A" representative,
Storing your corn in a place other than in an approved crib might prevent getting your loan. And It might result in heavy spoilage.
The requirements for temporary storage cribs are simple.
See your farm adviser or your local triple "A" representative right
away for information about temporary corn storage.
**********
"^
)
**!?'■'
i
^'■%
^'
2W^
H
. X;V1IH'I
V.
V ^"' ^' f J '
H/^QViaJAO
.1X1 ,eriiv9r:f.ci .rfo'rurfO e'lusi: .u6 .ai. ' " ■ml'S'^&^^
iv&B sniorf ctaBctslssB ■\:tiiuo!;> liaXO .oL
acoJ anoO lol ginemeiJ
.iBQY p.xnJ ■'■'•x;.^ i-rioo -liJO'C xio nsol :■
svlrlBjnesQiqfi. "«'" 3i^*TJ iscci ■ill;': y. .■ no':"-
fogrvoiqqB nc nl nsrict ierf.to eoelq s nl nioo 11.07 gai-ioJS
00 r\ rff
'"i
****»•»»■•(•*»
/
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE FRIDAY, OCTOBER 29, 19^8
Infected Boars Cause Huge Farm Losses
Brucellosis-infected boara can cause severe losses on your farm. First of all, they may pass the disease on to your sows and gilts, causing losses through abortion.
Second, they may cause Bang's disease in your dairy herd. And there's a real danger that you or members of your family may pick up undulant fever from the diseased animals.
Those are three good reasons for controlling brucellosis in your swine herd. Start off with a disease-free boar- -and san- itation and good management will do the rest.
»»***♦♦*«♦
Lame Turkeys May Have Pullorum Disease
If you've observed lameness in your turkey flock, quick action is called for. The birds may have pulloriom disease.
High death losses are caused by the disease. So you'll want to have your flock blood-tested and market the infected birds right avray.
Staff veterinarians with the University of Illinois say most cases of pullorum disease appear in turkey poults between hatching and about three weeks of age. About 25 percent of the Ji poults that live after an attack continue to carry the disease.
-0-
1
84 PI ,Q? aaaOTOO .YAQIH'-'t aaASJan S--8VoH olbsH slonllll
■ . eQ;"eO'-I ^'j*^^'*^ QguH eEasCi dfioQ beioe'lnl
xio 89«aoI o'X3vc-iR esiL-so aso sifcocf foo- oalrri-ginolieou'ia
.noictiocf-D ri3woirf:t seee'..! j^niewso ,. e.cJlJ:^ fcnB
..slsrairic bssj':!^^!^ 9d.:f raot'l isvel infilubnu qi/ jfoiq ,eiecIi90J/'icJ snllloTinoo lo'l Siiop.BS'i boo^ ee-rrfj eis eEorIT -nfis bnfi--T:f.ocf eeTl-eeBselL b rictlw I'Jo jici-3 .bisn enlvrs -iwov ii.
..leoi 9rf:f ob Xliv dnsmesBABia boos bn.r: aolici'.
v ^. j<. ;.!<.».;(. -v. « ^
/loiifp iMooIl Y^sl'ru.t t:i;oy nl sr.gnemfil bsvieecfo ev't/OY "51
.etB->Qtb fltiJioXlL'q sv.ciff ysm sbiJd orfT .tol bellBO el noJ.. ..i
IX'iroY oS .osASRlb arf-f ^^ betuij-j e--r/? fteeeol rf^Bob n'slH
sbiid beJosln-t ?»ff+ .tosfiBtti bne bsisei-boold ^fooll luox svBii oJ IriSi
YBs eionllll 1o Y-"^^-e''^^v.i:nU orf.'t ri:fj:v; enBl'iBn.c'ieisv IIbJ"?.
neewjed" eJJl:;oq YsMiut n± iBSCfqB easoelb ftciolluq "lo eecso .:^' ■'! erfcr lo -tnoo-ifiq 5? :tuocrA .enc lo s>l9aw eotri.t :}sjQrjB hnm snirfo:* e .eefisslb ©rfJ Y'tteo oj 9UiTXJnoo jlocj-tp, ae '(h-:^1k civtl isd:) eilL'Oii
-0- '
farm
Radio News
IVERSITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE SATURDAY, OCTOBER 30, 1948 "X" Disease in Illinois 1
Most of you folks have heard about the mysterious "X" disease of cattle that's popping up here and there over the country. The disease has been found in about 30 states now--and so far 5 cases have been reported in Illinois.
Here are the symptoms: Loss of condition, thickening of the skin and general weakness. The disease starts slowly, usu- ally with a watery discharge from the eyes and nose. Sickness lasts from a few weeks to several months .
"X" disease seems to affect beef cattle more than dairy cattle. Calves appear to be more sensitive than older cattle. Scientists have found that the death rate of affected animals can be alarmingly high.
Information on prevention and treatment of "X" disease is incomplete at this time, but scientists are leaving no stone unturned in their search for the answer.
If you observe any of the symptoms of "X" disease in your herd, you're urged to report the fact to a veterinarian immedi- ately.
**********
¥skl oibL
!^T'-^.
■9*
IV1I32
fii^':^! ,<
>^^00
HOq
^o f-fT
■^ p";r: n."}" ■''ijc: 'f;". ^^.'.^r-' ?'.'j.-rf r-.^ro*^. !.fCY "^o ."tec'''?
c -ifil 06 baB--vnn se ^^ :ti»ods ni bcujol need e
.- '■-.n'-r-rT nt Nr>.-f-to'j->'^ nr^<3cf evfirf ee: ■ grTJ"n0>?' : i OiJJ ^ue e'j'.aH.
:^M ^X^'^oLn &:ii&ie ezBQBlb erf'f .rcorD.'Bew leiGasg bnB nlsle
•■ -^orr-.;-,"" .-.:•,, ,f " ■v-^ ■..-•.-f't r.tA-T*^ -=• or? ?,rf -^ f, ^ ^ "^i pi.t i?v s rfct iv v':
p?=.Trrr. r.pvrr-"
9l..
-; lo eJfiT: iij^or) e^l
OiLJO'
.rialri Y-
^■r^&vsnB eri;* io1 rioiBee iXotii at. b&niuim
i
*•*»•=< 7,- ■;■ :t :•' •;.• v
'4
Illinois Radio New3--2 RELEASE SATURDAY, OCTOBER 30, 1948
Alfalfa Meal--A "Must" in Winter Swine Ration
If you're a hog producer, you can't afford not to feed alfalfa meal this winter.
Alfalfa meal is an excellent source of needed vitamins when your pigs are no longer on pasture. It's a sure-fire way to get more rapid gains.
Good leafy second- or third-cutting alfalfa hay is a good substitute for alfalfa meal--when it's ground. The important thing is to see that your hogs have some form of high-quality alfalfa in their ration this winter.
*♦****»♦**
Keep Your Layers Busy
Every poultryman wants to have a high-producing flock. And it stands to reason that the high -producing hen is the one that keeps busy.
S. P. Ridlen, who is an extension poultry specialist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says it's important to keep your layers busy.
Bundles of alfalfa, a cabbage, some carrots or an old meat bone hung in the hen house will keep your birds active, as well as provide variety in the ration.
Keep your birds singing and purring. If a few of them
don't sing or purr, don't let it worry you. It's a tlpoff that they
' should be culled and sent on their way.
-0- i
f 'f^^rr^-,' /'^ rfp. ri fr.-rrr f''LZ'^-'^lA
•, .-J-i^l — V* J. ■
-J ^nv 9ii.i-eiu8 b s'Jrl .QiucJ«s«q no -ieaiicl on i»'is ea^^I 'I'-'Q'i -^■^^•'
• srt.i: :3i 9"
f?ilo a;.:, li. ::o vni;".^...
^
C^:^ ^avlJOii ■l.UQX, :]-i^j. j.:.L-. v-'
1
1
IiXajO*
-0-
arm
Radio News
IIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE MONDAY, NOVEMBER 1, 19^8 Food Train Will Roll Again In Illinois
Events have proved that a vorld torn by 5 or 6 years of destruction can't recover overnight.
Cities and factories must be rebuilt. Farms must be re- claimed and machinery repaired. Fields must be cultivated, seeded and restocked. Homes must be rebuilt and schools and churches must be opened again.
;' Illinois rural folks are determined that something must be done--lmmediately--for the relief of starving people overseas. They're also determined to help establish a program which vrill en- able people overseas to help themselves.
Next month another train vrill be chugging back and forth across Illinois gathering food for needy people overseas. V/hen the train comes to your town, meet it at the station- -and send it off with a couple of extra bu3hel3--for good measure.
Whole grains, soybeans, dried fruits, canned meats and
dairy products are especially needed.
**********
'fpS"
Mi
*it
2WsM oiL n
i-yiwuii
jjiuTJUDiiiOA no
lo eiBS-^ 9 10 c y.^ ^Tio- fcliow s jflrf;J bevotq avsri ee^nava
bobo93 .boiB^ldiiJO ed cteirrn uft.Col'i .ftsileq©'! Y^oniricsra dxib bem' '
r.srfoif/rio Sir. sloorfoe ^r;i? :• itL-dei ed cfeu-ra semoH .5^e5foo-t-p(=»i ! *-
llo ti bnoe bn/5--noJt:fB^e orf>J Jb .r.t Jsoin ,nwoJ ijjo^ oa eemoo n.r.r'.*i
ftnBCJBom fcsiiriro /gj^lu-'^t'i Iioi'ii^ ,ciiiioavi- ,ti":iBi3 oloriW
38a TjXlBloeqE-e eie acfoufioiq **********
Illinois Radio News- -2 RELEASE MONDAY, NOVEMBER 1, 1948
Illinois Delegates to 4-H Club Congress
Twenty-six Illinois 4-H Club members will pack their bags at the end of this month and head for Chicago to represent the state at National k-E Club Congress.
The youthful delegates were selected on the basis of out- standing project records, achievement and leadership in community and county activities. Selection was made by the state 4-H Club staff at the University of Illinois, in cooperation with a committee of county extension workers.
Here are the Club Congress delegates: Edward C. Bates, Kewanee, Henry county; John W. Bliss, Yates City, Knox county; Denny Coleman, Shawnee town, Gallatin county; Margaret Cummins, Dix, Jefferson county; Mary Elder, Blue Mound, Christian county; Bettelou Plory, Monmouth, Warren county; Jimmie Gahm, Streator, LaSalle county; I Margie Groves, DeKalb, DeKalb county.
Kenneth Heisner, Peotone, Will county; Elaine Held, Lacon,
1 Marshall county; Rose Alice Howell, Ipava, Fulton county; Floyd C. : Hutchings, Mundelein, Lake county; Gladys Krapf, Manhattan, Will
county; Esther Kuster, Galva, Henry county; Merle S. Miller, Clinton, || DeWitt county; Lewis Porter, Mendon, Adams county; Anita Reaman, Grant Park, Kankakee county; Carolyn Reeser, Weldon, DeWitt county; Robert Schrock, Washington, Tazewell county; Lorna Springer, Spring-
erton, Whi te county .
Thomas C. Sussenbach, Greenville, Bond county; Barbara Thiebaud, Greenfield, Greere county; Will P. Tracy, Wyoming, Stark county; John V/hite, Jr., Batavia, Kane county; Joe Arthur Wilcox, Bridgeport, Lawrence county; and Mary Lee Wilson, Butler, Montgomery county .
Local 4-H leaders. Dale Donley, of Mendon, Adams county, and Mrs. V^. J. Stevenson, Orion, Henry county, will attend Club - Congress.
-0-
'3+iei-^a': HrdHMSVOH .YAQViOM SCAatlSH ^--eve^i o:.L::n e_c.. Llj.
eco'i^aoO duIZi H-t^ cvi e- -dC! e ton.! 1 1'
eg.ocf ilprfj >>'ofiq IIlw r:'J['=^dm9m cfuIO K--i-^. etoatlSl xle~xiaB\rT, eid'i Off.:? •■tns80"rapi o."t or.\sol.cf0 'xo't f:>BerJ bnt> rf:tno-f eiri'^ 1o trf^ nrf:.^ .1.
-J-uo to elsBcf orJj no botf.oolse etsv aerJrjselsfo ItrlricfuoY arfT
y.tJ:rt'/f-ifnoo n.*: airfr-'-iGbi^of ba . Irrca-vc^IrJoa . rib^rnocr tco'roicf .■^ri .Lf?n 3 J j
:Y.tnLroo xon/I ,Y-tO ee:f/iY.iBBXlB. .W rrrfoli -Y^nuoo Y^ngH i9oni-wai
.Y-f'^woy cflr.Tog ,dl£i?{9a ,acv-.>--fn r^: - -;, ,noosJ ,t>IoH eal^ilK ix^nuoo lliVi ^^cloio^1 ^^'^nei&E ciienneX .0 feYoI'7 ;Y^^ii^oo no;tIij"'i ^^vcql .IlevroH eoJt.rA seoH jY^ni/oo II IIIW ,nB.l:fjBriaBM /iqA"-,"-' ^^■P^p.^^l -v+mjoo ojJOil ^nlelobmsVi ^s^nirf.'j ,no:tnlIO ,T:eX;.J:M .E qItoM jY-'^^t/oo YH??H ^evIsO' ^^sctT-i/H •iQdiEil iX^^^i.'^
[Tiasjoo nrJed ,r'~^rv .isasoH htTo^bO -.xiauon eyla^^is';! ,3i" ■'T' !■ --^i: -gnl^qC. t'^egnlTrrC BnuoJ -Y^+n^oo . '_T ,n: isniriF.B'.T ^irfooirfoG e^-io'i'o
fi'TBcf'toff -Y-^nuoo biK''^ jOlIivnecjiO ,rfoBcrnG5ELr2 .0 r..arrrorfT iLliii. .SnlmoYV.' ^XOB-^T .5 IIIV jY^nuooj^oaiTO ^bloi-'inooiO ,b.'.-' *
tnoM ,i9J!ctu-S ^noellW sevT y^sM fjne [x:iauoo eong^yrJ .i'rocv- ■ /uj
^Y^jTiuot emij^IjA ^^ofc^eM lo .Yf^/aol ^jIbQ , stsi^Bel H-4i l£OoJ
cfi-fJO bn?>.lifi Illv ,Y>"fJi"''<^oo .noliO ,no?nevo:tS- .L .W .si-jM
farm
Radio News
IIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 2, 19^8
FARM CALENDAR
1
Jefferson county --County 4-H Achievement Day --Saturday, November 6, from 9:15 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. Mt. Vernon, Illinois. Free movie and lunch for all county 4-H'er3. (From Youth Assistant Helen Garrison)
Marshall-Putnam county- -County 4-H Achievement Night --Saturday, November 6, at 7:30 p.m. Varna High School Gymnasium, Varna, Illinois. Awards to project honor and state out- standing club members. Also special awards. (From Home Adviser Lois Jane Bland)
Mercer county- -County 4-H Achievement Night- -Saturday , November 6,
starting at 8:00 p.m. High school gymnasium, Aledo, Illi- nois. Demonstrations, presentation of awards, recreation. (From Home Adviser Arlene Wolfram)
Grundy county- -District Farm Planning Meeting- -Monday, November 8. Farm Bureau Building, Morris, Illinois.
««'4('«')('4f4('«'l("»
^J^l
■■m
^iHr=
■^
":I tS
i flC^.
~TE^T
0£i'';
'^
(b/i>i.ra ©rtrX BioJ leelvfiA
^ -^ ■» r'r-. ♦ T^ -t ,-'
-iiil ,oboi.'4 Jtii^
Xoo.(i:^o »:ijin
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 2, 19^8
Written Farm Lease Is Best
After you've talked over the various terms of your new farm lease with your landlord or your tenant, you'll probably want to put the terms down in writing.
J. B. Cunningham, who is a farm management specialist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says an oral lease is just as valid as a written lease--but a written lease has several important advantages .
First of all, a good lease form provides you with an out- line of things you should consider. This is almost certain to help you avoid misunderstandings later in the year.
Another advantage --you won't have to depend on your memory for specific items you've agreed upon. And if something should hap- pen to you, your family will be protected against misinterpreting
the agreement.
**********
Prepare Your Garden for Winter
Don't leave your garden patch a "graveyard" of cornstalks, dead vines and debris. Clean it up now before the ground freezes.
Gardening specialists with the University of Illinois Col- lege of Agriculture suggest that you pull up and burn diseased and insect-infested weeds and vegetable matter.
Compost healthy weeds, vegetable plants and tree leaves. They will be valuable fertilizer next spring.
-0-
(
A
Stipl ,5 H2cIM5IV0'^ ,YAa£3UT aSAiaj^H S — awsVf olbfiR &lonIll
ie.s^^ 3l eacoJ a-is-"^ r.
ven iJ.fOY "^-o eraio* suoiiev Off't 'Xevo J:>'5DiJ.fi.i ev'uoY le^lA ctnfA^ vlcfacfcxq II 'wo^ f-tnonfjcf it'ov; ^o fcTo.^^^f^I 'r'roy rf.t.'iv er.sel .Tftel
v+>:J:Ir,.roeqe Inanegf^nsm mtsi- o sj; orfv .itiBrf^lniiuO .a ,Ir
rtB 8Yse jeii;:t f'Tl'iiQA lo '5:59llo0 eIof'.l.r.'"T '\o "•^i:e'jev."r."U <^rf-t f'.t.^tt
.898B:tnBvf?B :tnB*'iocrcil Isisvob z •-■f'jo nr, ditv I'ov "^r^tiv-i^sa r.r-^;:! f>r>n-~.r ^ocp p , ric io .■tc7l'»I
Viofnnffl 10OY no bnc'TF.' o-t r-^.'^'.i .f r'-.-ir rjnv--'^'-. r-^rrAvtp. t^rfton/* -q^ff fclLforfe jytLiTl^'eiaca "il bxiA .acq;.- i>oc i::,o cv';jOt smsJi ciiiooqs i ^ni.lcrqie.tn.teiin cts/itsgs bectoajoiq sd IIlv T^Iiiafll luox tUox oJ a
-^tsd/iIV ?o1: nefc'tgC tuoY !yH:qe^
^gjj r -•!■ •.rrr.o lo "bisY^'viii,'''.'' .•' ''r"'." ■ '.oMcfi f-'r-r- --ix'.-.'^r -'•i-rfT
'. aaxeail /jnuo'-r^ edct eioleJ won qi; Jl ns&iC .ex-iclet) i:.i:*i aonlv iiiSi -loO elonilll lo Y'^^I^^ovJinU 6cf:t ricflv eisllstoeqe sninebisG
bxii! PSBCSfjxf:) ntucf tn^^ qi. IXt'^ .,^t, :-n.k-' sr-^o:5LrG; ^--^r.' ^!,■'^^"T..^ f.-. rj.ne
.'lecto-fiiii ©Idfijesov Mb ebsew ::<eJc-:oiii.L-Jc^; .sovbgI eenJ fine ectnslq sCdBctes©'-' , eheev ijffrtlBerf ^p.tiqrjoO
.Sni'rqc ix<i^/x -xosiliJioT oIcfBuIf^' '^f^' f^v v. -0-
i
1
1
arm
Radio News
IIVCRSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 3, 19^8
FARM CALENDAR
1
Champaign county --County Agricultural and Home Economics 4-H Achieve- ment Program- -Monday, November 8, starting at 7:30 p.m. Champaign Junior High School. Achievement program, pres- entation of awards, refreshments. (From Home Adviser Esther K. Thor)
LaSalle county--4-H Achievement Night- -Monday, November 8, starting at 8:00 p.m. Ottawa Tovmshlp High School. Presentation of county and state awards. 0. F. Gaebe, state 4-H Club staff, will be present. (From Home Adviser Eureath Frey- ermuth)
University of Illinois --Grain Elevator Management School --Monday
through Wednesday, November 8 to 10. 3l4 Illlnl Union,
* campus, Urbana, Illinois.
1 **********
il' 19^9 4-H Membership Goal Is 55.000
State 4-H staff members with the University of Illinois
College of Agriculture have set their sights on a state-wide goal
of 55,000 4-H Club members for 19^9.
This will mean an increase of 6,000 new members during the next year- -or about a 10 percent boost over the 19^8 enrollment.
**********
s^
w
2W3H oibsJl
-\.'/
^ i-ywm »iOi2M9TXi:
xuTJU^iJiOA ^o aoajjc
S^qL ,F fiasMEvovi .YAaeaiiaaw . .h 910"^
^
2tOMUJI =)0 V1I2!
H:Aa;iaj;\o M!-!/.*?
.in.ii ut : i j£: ;3ni.j':.iijt; ^o 'iociut /oH » \;£;fjnOi'i--ni£'£3C'i1 ctnera -Ee-rq ,m/3«r3oiq :tn9ffiovsirfoA .loorfoP. ris^H -roiiiuX n^.^aqmariO
no!- 1'':* ft on 31*7 ..foorfoc rf-lH rr Vt-f-rr.roT EV5^.-tO .ri-r t 00 ;8 :tB ,rtoJ.xiU inilXI ^i.?_ .01 o:t 8 loo'j-aovoW tY^bt^nBoW riguoirfd"
.iiloniXII ,Bi<. o'-fTT ; P'fr.-;-.-;- ,
I
1 Xi:c^ eiJxv-oj^B^fE e no :i:::;.pixa aio^iij to:; ovxjri oiuili;::)^'!^^;. lo ogeij.o
.Ql^eX tol e'ledmsm cfx/XO H-Ji 000.
3nX-i0l) 'iifjj'ftain woa 000 ^^ lo ecBe-ioni ns nserK XXlw elrfT •'
.^nsioXIoine fii^^X eff;J levo Jeootf :f/isoisq OX b :JLfocfB •io--ijse^ ;Jxen c' i
i
II
Illinois Radio Nev3--2 RELEASE WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 3, 19^8
Grain Elevator Managers' School at U of I
Here's an item for you young fellovswho are interested in getting some information on grain elevator management:
The Illinois Co\mtry Grain and Feed Institute is going to be held at the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, November 8-9-10.
The program will be built around the sideline problems of country elevators, such as handling seed, fertilizer and build- ing materials. Storage and C.C.G. regulations will also be dis- cussed.
L. F. Stice, who is secretary of the institute, has in- vited all persons interested in the grain elevator and feed business to attend*
All sessions will meet in Room 3l4, Illini Union, except
for a field trip Monday afternoon to visit elevators at Savoy and
Sadorus . Those dates again- -November 8-9-10--at the College of
Agriculture, Urbana.
##*»^^*»«»■^^
Tips for Preventing Tuberculosis in Your Flock
Tuberculosis losses in Illinois flocks are not spectacular, but they do add up over the period of a year.
J. 0. Alberts, who is a pathologist with the University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine, recommends these three management practices to cut down on tuberculosis losses:
Don't put growing birds or pullets on the same ground with mature birds. Keep an all-pullet flock each year. Pen your flock .,jij ! and rotate the runs at least four times during the year.
t
-0-
I lo U cffi I ensM -roc
.»^ y ■■■■It f I ■! M^.-iiM — - -^ ■ '■■ ' mm f.
:.tfi©nfesfinBm "r-i p.vf»I? ni^i"^ no r!rl^■t^ti!'•rol^J: 9iaoe 3n±lct'.\ti al SnlQS el Qiu-Jl^afJ. :.e.-.a Liia ;jt-. :^.v vi-uru-'C ..; eionilll srfT ^o-xuctli/oirtaA lo 6S9lXoO eJ:ofi.tIII lo Y^leievlnU srfJ ."tB Merf ed o:;
.O.C~o_8 ie^
-bXiuo' bn.B ^QsJ:ll-i'ieJ ^hsee gnilbnari sb rloue ,e'£oJ-6voXe Y'^cJauoo '^o -sift ecf obIb IXJ-v cnnltBX^'.'i'y'T .O.D.C tas- os.P^ro.lS . sXBiie.tJsr.: nnl
-ni. efiff .ecti/ct latent sff:^ lo ^'^BJerioee oX oriv , SOU'S .''I .J :Jq90xo ,noln\J InlXXI ,4^X£ mooH nX teem XXXv sncXce^B XXA
. B/TBCflU t OlU.-f C.'JOX'-.'-.r
,rt£XuoB.to6qE d'on ai.<? aMooX'l aionXXXI nl eeuaoX eXegXyo'reduT
.•IB9Y fi 1>^ 'Xilrteq ©rfJ tovo qi^ fchR r»f> -^erf* :' jc
Tj.tlr'ievXnU oj-f.t rf+Xw .-fsXsoXoriJ .-.^ - ■.! ojvr , -■'■•■-•^r .
eeirf.1 9cori.l sbnaramoosi: ,9nXoXf)3M Y^BnXieiteV 'lo egeXXoO aXo^XXXI
:E9eEoX <=: ^roXwo'XocfJJCf no nWQf) .:?)jp o:J r?'Df>Xtr>fitq cf
rlrJJw bouoig otni-ja orf.t .. '.jftXXuq 'lo r"-' ' ••■'•■,' n.; ^ ■- ■ ■ >Ir>oXl 1UOX no^ ,':i.»ja-v; rioBa iiooX""! •■ is ne .cMXcf
.169^ ort^ anXiuf) pofttlX 71/01 .teseX in ziUJi ©iJ.:^ otBLloi
arm
Radio News
NVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 4, 1948 Electric Water Heater Is Good Poultry Investment
"Jack Frost" is hiding on every Illinois farm these days-- just waiting for the chance to take a bite out of your poultry profits.
The best way to keep egg production up this fall is to keep Mr. "Frost" out of your hens' water supply. That's today's poultry tip from Sam Ridlen, who is an extension poultry specialist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture. ^ Sam says an electric water heater is one of the best investments you poultrymen can make. It will keep egg production up--and it will knock the stuffing out of old Mr. "Jack Frost."
You shouldn't let the water get hot. Just warm it enough to make it drinkable. Your hens will need 2 pounds of water for every pound of feed they eat.
Water is the most important- -and yet the cheapest--in- gredient your hens need to turn your feed into dollars. Keep a plentiful and fresh supply of it available at all times.
■.tm.
HI
EWS
kl
aM«gaa.i-r -mnwHi'TaaB
iJEt ^C VT!
■eYt*^ 9E9rf'^ nitB't cloflllll yi9ve no aiiiftirf e1 ">-t&oi'i :^o£.i.
E j"j;''iO-:rc
f'r,.i ;;
,..,.J
.9'ijj:ti^-.\f:iaA lo o;^'C.f,IoO elonllll "io Y^lei^v.i^'J o: 1
"■.?^^'■I'.T :-:r-fjT." .tM fcio lo ^uo snill^^te ©rirt >Iocr"{ IXlv cf.t ji^r.^;- -;|j
s :.nf.n ill- -^^ ^^ •■^•^'^ ^"^ ''"^""i .jjt i'j bnuo<i
, . "i.'.<ri' '■run" ""(
C C . 81£:i.;.01' 0^»:i Ji'^' ;
.r.3C..t.t llB ctB eXcfBlltvs Jl 'lo Y^^'^f" fiee-ii baa I- t
^
Illinois Radio New3--2 RELEASE THURSDAY, NOVEMBER k, 19^8
Wintering Rations for Steer Calves
With the end of the pasture season close at hand, you'll vant to work out winter rations for your steer calves.
H. G. Russell, who is an extension livestock specialist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, suggests these two roughage rations for winter. The first is for you folks who have good corn silage available--and the second is for those of you who plan to feed hay.
If you have good corn silage, the best ration is 22 to 25 pounds of silage, one pound of soybean or cottonseed meal, and about 2 1/3 poxmds of good legume hay per head per day.
The silage and supplement should be divided into equal feeds for twice-a-day feeding, with the meal sprinkled on the si- lage. The hay may be fed after either feed of silage- -or in the middle of the day. In addition, each steer should receive one- tenth of a pound of fine ground limestone per day, fed on the si- lage, to guard against calcium deficiency.
College of Agriculture studies show that steer calves weighing 400 to ^50 pounds at the start have regularly gained I.3 pounds per head per day on this ration.
If you don't plan to use silage, feed your steer calves h pounds of shelled corn or equivalent per head per day--and all the good-quality legume hay the calves will eat. Calves wintered on this ration usually gain 1.25 pounds per head per day.
-0-
>i06q2 Tloortsevii f£OJtBn©:tX9 n.'? eJ. odw ,IIee'^;irH .0 .H
:'. ^BegsL'C ••■' -t r-'- frrrsfi n-, =*n,9lloO clc;ixJXI 'lo 7.Ji:eiov.fcnU erfvt rf.liw
980.'ij to'i el hnoooe 9rf.1 Mf.--oIdsi.fBVB egfil.^E n-ioo hoo3 &v£ri orfv
• YBrl beol od nsilq crfv iro^,.; lo c!S ot SS el nolvtBi iR©cf erf3 .easIJ-e riioo boog evfiff uo"^ 11
bnc (iBara b^oeno-ltoo to riBScfY^^f^ ^o bnuoq sno .egelie to efcniroq
Xsi/pe cJnJ- bstlv.th ecf biirofi?. -tfiemolqque JjnB egeXIs srfT - te t»i1.-t no &e.r>fnJ:TCTR I'l-nra erfdf <^i^v ..^rrthes'i Tf^b-fi-9J)x'Mcf icl sfcoe*?
srfj .'li 'a. •■ • -...i.*:!.' _. K- boe'i Tferij..- i-^ a.- ud ed ye;:? 7.orI orfT .ervsiij -"no ovieoen foXi/orfe iqsc^b does .noltlbbc nl .Y^f: erfl to 9Xbf?J:sj -le etF.I no be? , yBb, feq ^nod^PomM 5ni/oig enll "^o bnuoq a lo rf^
Ef«vX/MD iooJe j*srf? worfg .'jQltiyje f^iui Luolt^A lo egalXoC r.X beniag t.X'ieXuj^?*'! ovBd rft^-Xi? ^dt .-fs ebnuoci 05^ o:t 004 snirrs-i-^'f
.noJ..i J. .;id;i' fjo i^i^f:) 'loq b&ad 'leq Ri^nwcx
:'so ioe>:ts 'fuoY fceoT .ogeXiE eeu oi aeiq i'nob uoy. II
J
1
.Y«f> leq bBBci leq p.bns.foq ^2.1 nlBS xS-Ibusj noiiRi elff;t fl|
-0-
civm
Radio News
llVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 5, 19^8
FARM CALENDAR
1
Ogle county--Dl3trlct Farm Planning Meeting- -Tuesday, November 9, Farm Bureau Building, Oregon, Illinois.
Tazewell county- -County-Wide Family Night- -Wednesday , November 10, starting at 7:30 p.m. Delavon Armory. 4-H Club members. Rural Youth, farm and home bureau members and families.
Is This a Good Time to Buy a Farm?
i IS THIS A GOOD TIME TO BUY A FARM? Some studies have
been made at the University of Wisconsin which show that this is
not a good time for you to buy a farm if you haven't had much
practical farm experience.
Nor is it a good time to buy if you haven't quite a bit
of the cash you'll need to pay for a farm.
• On the other hand, a successful renter who wants to own
a farm might go shopping- -with caution.
The Wisconsin studies indicate that a renter should not buy a farm unless: One --he has a reasonable down payment; two- -he can find a farm that is satisfactory in size, fertility, location and layout; and three --the price of the farm is in line with or be- low its value on today's market.
k
**********
^MMM.
^it
4i.;
d
SI
3RUTJU3IXOA to 393JJ'
JJI ^C
84^1 ^e riaaM.wo'4 ,YAaiH'5 ae^iusH ho'"'1
(EtacfuiQm dt/IO n-4 .yioktA novBlsCI .rr.q 0£:T *c giildiBcte .eeilifflc'i bm: EiedmoiE uBetL'cf ©atorf £>n.e n'TB*! ,ri:fc;oY liiijjfl
©vjiff zeibuis '^taoB ;■■ Z? A YUQ OT SWIT aOOO A PIHT 81 ai Kir:* .-tx^ff-* vorfe if.?I:rf',r nisnocafV.' "l"^ -"^J.^-^ov'J'nfJ "rf.t .+ ? efc-^n! r? ic
tl'i i: '••>th":' .t ' a -^x- •■']•? r.'07, T? vrrrf o.-t omi-.t .^con b i^t si -"lo]^
.mTii e 'lol Y^ici oJ- h&^u II 'uoy rfaso one nwo o^ B3aii\r orfv 'rectnsi I:/T:e8eoouB b jDiXsrf terfi^o erf J- nO •
sn ^. _^ ;Jneni\:B,7 nvro-b elcf...... ; • •■^:_^ zessXiii; misl .. ,.^j
noiTsooI .^^-tlllJTel .qsIc nr. Yi'^J'^iJ^B-trfBa si :t8rfo wi.sl b bait nm\ -ecf 10 rfJiw enil ni ei mif.1- edct lo eoi'rq erii~- ' bna :&vox&i
I
**^ ■ii X* X- ?-».<►
Illinois Radio News— 2 RELEASE PRIDAT, NOVEMBER 5, 1948 Purebred Boar Worth the Price
If you have a good purebred boar, you can count on larger than average litters. And under good management, your pigs will reach market weight at about 6 months of age.
H. G. Russell, who is an extension livestock specialist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says it's to your advantage to use a purebred boar in your swine-breeding pro- gram.
A purebred boar may cost more — but you'll find he's worth the price.
Select a boar that comes from a high -producing strain of hogs. The sows in his pedigree should farrow and wean consistently large litters of uniformly good pigs.
Select a boar that's firm-fleshed, full in the ham, and even in width from front to rear. Make sure he's sound in his feet and legs and has good bone.
Study Each Cow's Needs
^ You'll get the best results in your dairy herd if you'll study each cow's needs and habits carefully- -and then make the proper adjustments in amounts of grain and roughage you feed. ■^- The pounds of grain needed depend on the amount, kind and quality of roughage you feed, and on the cow's daily production and Ai-\ butterfat test. ■ ffl -0-
nssiBl no jfiuoo nr*? i/oy ,ii?ocf fco'ro'etirq fcoos n everf i.roy 'JT
ll!--<fr egiq 'ti/oY j;tnoffl8Ssnfi:B boog •xnbnu baA .sio-tJil ssi^ievB n£ff:f
.o^fi "io erfcfnom $ .-Juoo'b :ts .Irf^Jrew :toM'iBBi ffossi IsilBi-oeqe >IooJE;evJ:I nolsaftctxe ne el offw ^Ilsseufl .D .H r. 'd± RYst ,9iucJIi;oJ:'£5A lo ©jisJIoO ?£onxIJI lo TjdxBievlnU edi rJlM -O'xq 5'jiit'^9'icf--nlw3 luo*^ at iBOd boidstuq b seu o:t 92;BJnEVb£ lao-'j ol
.mstj ri:tiow e'erf ftnl'j II 'Lfov ,?yo' — a^om 3noo y.Rtv. ■■fBOcf fos'icfs'-afq A
.soliq 9rf| lo nlEt.-t.'i snJ:ou6o'KT-ff;5lri fl moil saraoo iacii tbocJ 5-; :Jt>3l96 Yl^nsieienoo nsew bnp votibI ftluorfa seiglbeq eiri nl awoa ^ffT .r.,-,
.saJtq ;>D05 •vTlfflio'iJtnii "io bis Jet if e^t bas. .r.Bxi ^xIJ ni LS.ij'l ^b^dp.f^-II-ai'zt'i a'lJarW rrsod ji .tools?; cfeel £lrf rii hriuoe e ' arf o'Iue 33(sM .ijse'i oc^ ino'^ri mo'il ricJfsiv ni nevt
. eaocf boos B£,rf f>ne eseJ bn.
e:h o.Mi:m narf:) bnB--YllLflo'iBO E.ctldsrf bnc cboon ?. 'voo rfoflo Y£>t-'^:!
.fjool uoY ssBrfsucT bni^ nixvT,^ lo E.-triJjomB nl e:tn9in:>ftJ,'tfcB asqo^;
briB fcnljl .cfnuoiiix? erfc ::-:• bnoqeh beboen niB'xg lo ebru-'C-r sriT Ir
bnfi aolio0.bonq Y-^-'-'^'b C'Voo f>ri"f no bfiB ^frael uoy ep^Bdr^ucx lo YjilflW?
-0^
Radio News
llVERSITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 6, 19^8 Save Time in Going Through Gates
Want to save yourself 25 hours a year for every gate on your farm? University of Illinois College of Agriculture engineers say this saving is possible if you replace your gates with cattle guards. Then you won't have all the bother of opening and closing gates, and your machinery can roll through the fence line nonstop.
You can make a cattle guard by digging a pit l8 inches deep across the lane at the fence line. Cover the pit with a grat- ing made of eight iron pipes, steel rails or small beams, placed 6 to 9 inches apart.
You can get more information about cattle guards from Farmers' Bulletin I832. Just write to the U.S. Department of Ag- riculture, Washington 25, D.C., for a free copy. This bulletin number again is I832. And the Department of Agriculture address
is Washington 25, D.C.
**********
'y'
i h ■
III
JKI
m
'^H OfhB^
f;
*^-y
""" ^.': '*■ •■;: >v^^'^'- 1.: ■'. • -ist;..^i»'VrT' sasai
m
21CMUJI 10 YVll
HSHMSVOVI ,YKaF^-'^.- '^-^'^■^?^ ^^-^
;•! u
oiJCSC :....\: .^:^-^ii ■-'■'■■: -^-^^^-4. i^<^'' ^ '^ cr^fi^^^nrr n ?■ -rrf-vi^n n]:d:f v:.3. .rc-lp.nor- -it'" conr^'t erf? rfgLro-rrfct XJcf nor y^©- -^^ '•
■,,,4 r\r.-(-if<-> -■•^ ^ .— f r-.' r r? :'." HCiY
-'lfl'~:''" . . 1} ,0 ijlalil
-:tp.-i5, fi rfcTiw :tJtq sdcT tsv all eoxiel eri:t J •< .ixi«.L 9nJ tso'iui^ qnefj
fvn'^^.rcf .;'..-ns-.rf II^-,nis 10 eitsn Xoocte eP'©^?-''''! ^''^''^^ ^n'sle to
mot'i tt-TBJJS eXJd-fio ;JuotfB noX:}Bmiolnl 9':om J 93 nao bo .■:
•<■ V- 1'-
I
Illinois Radio New3--2 RELEASE SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 6, 19^8
Bankers Will Discuss Agricultural Problems
Here's news of interest to all farmers. An entire day will be devoted to agricultural problems of bankers in rural areas when 500 Illinois bankers meet on the University of Illinois campus November 18-20. This conference is the sixth of a series begun in 1935 under the joint sponsorship of the University and the Illinois Bankers Association.
The general business outlook will be considered at the opening session. During their day's discussion of agricultural prob- lems, the bankers will hear about soil characteristics related to productivity, the determination of soil treatment needs by soil tests, soil and water conservation, and the relation of cost to returns from soil improvement.
The general economic outlook for farming will be presented at a following session. The bankers will also discuss agricultural problems which come to their attention, and will hold a forum on soil treatment and its effects on credit security.
The final session of the conference will hear reports on Federal Reserve and United States Treasury Department policies af- fecting commercial banks. The bankers will also discuss the Impact of government monetary policies on the banking business.
University of Illinois iinits cooperating in the program are the College of Commerce and Business Administration, the Division of University Extension, and the College of Agriculture.
-0-
B^PI ,r) SSaMaVOH .YAanUTAe aSAS^nn S--eweW olbsR elonilX
eia9.Cdoii Ibis; J. Cuci'iaA 8.?jJoa£C. XliVr e'lor-friBe
-■ --- |- ■ ■ — — -■ -■! -- -I 1 -I '-'- I II .ill i-m II ■ mi Jill II
BfjqrcBo slontlXI lo Y^J:».'ievl-nlT ©rf.-t no :)Getn Ei5»?[n£cf elonllXI OOc
nt. nased •se.c':i:es c 'io rf^xia tuu i:-. c 01:210 j-noc cxrfT .OC-Sl 'i9a;.^w\->i
eionllil 9ri.5 bfiB Y^jtcievJtnU srfj lo qirifitoenoqB iaiol eciJ nsknu c!F,QJ
.no-ttBlocEeA sie^ns^ ei'f:3 ";•£ beaebianor; oci S\'..l\: :fQC f f jjo SBsnicifd iB'isn-:;^ arfT -cfoiq iBiifctljjo.ttsE lo noi:5ei.f08ib e'yBft lif'ff.J- jinlTuQ .noJssse jinxnecK o.:t be-^nls'i ccl:fsit9>:^08'iBn:- JJ^oa ■TLfO'j'"i tpr'-f XLlv r,"-t:o>[ABrf ori:t . anie iioe x^ zb^ea JuoarctseiJ lioc io noijiLnli.ri9Je.r; ^iii.^ ,. T.TXViJ3L'j;oi» 0^ J-Eoo lo noictBlei sri.:^ ?)ris ,fioJ:5Bvi3srroo '•.i9:tBV bns Xioe ^ec^et
.i.noinsvo -attii: XXcs moil e/ii;/d'( £>9JneE9iq ecf IXiw jmlniBl lol ;iooX;:tuc oiiTionoofj ic-ranes or'T Xnitr^Itroligfi estfoexb oeIb XXiw aioji'nsd arfT .nolsees gn.'cwoIXol b nn ,'rf"-"r>l o hTnrf rr»--- hn 3 . rrn .".-t <-•!-,,-? t.^. '^f.^j-f-^ :■.■+ nnor;. rfnirfv EmsXdor .Y^-tiwooc .tj;;:;a'XG no slr;o'.t'}fj ;i.-tJ; fcnxj Jaosc^BS-Jo li{ no B^ioqaT Ti^sri XXlw eonoislnor* ^rid' "io noteeee XfinXI orfT
ioi^raji 6ff:t 58yoCi£> ocXb XXiw ai9:-IJiBd oriT . s>.'nBd XBX:yiOiii:ioo ^r.j-JOi .rsonieycf grtXofnfld eriJ- no eeloiXcq ijiRctsnora cJ-n9fiini3V03 1| .tiBiSiO'-iq 9rf;J nl antJB'isqo-''' r Tnf ■. ioniXXI lo Y^i^'^'^vInU noXolvlCI 9rfd ,noilBic^e tnXrc&A ebenit/jS Jbna eoisiumcO lo 939XX0C 9ri.t •'^' .stwJ-XuolnsA lo 9'^«XXoO 9dv1 bnfl ,no.teno:tx3 y^ i'8'i9v.tnU
-0- ;
Radio News
IVERSITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE MONDAY, NOVEMBER 8, 1948 Poultry Lice Give Scratching Bad Time
Here's a tip for you farmers who would like to earn more
money from your poultry business:
Body lice and red mites not only give your chicken flock
a scratching bad time, but they cause lowered egg production as
well. And mites may kill some birds from loss of blood.
Dr. J. 0. Alberts, who is with the University of Illinois
College of Veterinary Medicine, says just because lice and mites
are common in chicken flocks, they should not be overlooked as
costly trouble-makers.
He says body lice spend their entire lives on chickens
"1 and spread rapidly during cold weather. You can control them by
dusting each chicken with a 5 percent DDT powder. Repeat this
treatment in three weeks if necessary.
'"■j'B Red or roost mites are so small they can hardly be seen.
They hide in cracks and crevices during the day and get on the
feathered ladies at night to suck blood. You can control them by
spraying the litter, roosts and nests with 10 percent coal-tar
cresol. But remove the birds before you spray the house. You can
I also get rid of the mites by painting the roosts with a 4o percent
,,; solution of nicotine sulfate. t **********
^"4.
iiL Jt
>H oibefl
3IS9A
•J
2
stnlT bafi gnli'foJ.O'ioS gvIO eslJ yirr.^.-' c^
o-xom itB© oj 95/11 Ijluow oriv s'lemTBl i/o"? lol ql^t s e'oisH
recenlsL'cf Y'^^-r^"5fT fJ^cy mi^il xenom ■■'^0"} -.s-fc.lrir. 'MiOY avis X^^~o ■■■-: '^e.^ijn fos'i >-,.;.. .yj'
e.-i fioi:.:fojJbO'iq sse beiowcl dau&c \eti:i iud ,&at:\ dao giiirfoctBice ^ .xjooi.cf Ic BBOf mo'T'X p.bftd ©rao?. Ii!iDl y^c se+.'irt N JijtoniXXI Ic vdieievJtii' .. r[ ■'•■'^- ej'i<=)dl[.k .0 , ■..
eeila bna eolL esiSBoed :iZL''(, sx^e ^finxOf.be^l' Y^Rn.f'xc.icv lo egsllo EG j59>foolTevo ed" :fon Mworfs ^a^J ,8>{oori nsMoirfo nl normiToo
srrs'/Ioirfo no eevJ:! eTlJne lisrfJ- fcnoqE eoil Y^od bycb eH y;d tr.orf; loTinoo nr-." uoY .tsrid'fiov bloc gfii;w,'b Ylfei^' i^'xap
eiri.; c>B6q©H .ishv-nq TCICI jnoryieq C ^ .'Wlv no'ioirio nose ^.iv --
, Y'^seaeoexi 11 e:}l9QV oeicli nl .'
Yd ;n9ii:J loiclnoo hbo «oY .fx)oXd vioife o:f .Irfain :tjB e^?Ii>BI beior/d •:>
I
.-■.)(.
.eJBlXue QtiiJoola lo ao- ■ >■
f
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE MONDAY, NOVEIffiER 8, 1948 Pole -and -Snovfence Crib Good Answer to Corn Storage Problem
You wouldn't pass up $225, would you? But that's just what many farmers may do if they don't have enough corn storage space. And some of you may lose even more.
The state PMA office predicts a shortage of 32,000,000 bushels of corn storage space. This would mean an average of 157 bushels for every farm in the state. If this corn were a total loss, it would cost you about $225, figured at the average support price of $1.44.
But many of you are even more short of crib space, and disorderly marketing could lead to a price break. Both of these factors would mean a greater loss for you.
* University of Illinois agricultural engineers have the answer to your problem. They recommend a temporary pole-and-snowfence crib. You can build this crib for only 15 to 25 cents a bushel, and it will hold from 30 to 40 bushels of corn per foot of length. Your corn is eligible for a government loan if it's stored in this type of crib. You can put it up in a day or two, and it should last for about five years.
Your farm adviser has plans for this pole-and-snowfence crib for only 15 cents. He'll be glad to talk it over with you. Why not go in and see him?
-0-
93610:}!', nioo riij(jo;iCB ©vfe-^f -it'itob ^',erfl 1i. Co \iira sx^Si'ii.'i x^^c
30::'iq JiO'^:;;':; o^t--^^: v_;
..a
: £ e-*rioo 0'-^ oJ c:X ' ol difo elrfJ bXiiJc'
;as£ hlijorfr, cJi b^i^ <cWv1 10 "^^Bb js nl qw cTx J-uq n.'-io uo'i
.■-^'\ rr-.-v"
.uo^ ffcHv 'xevo :ri :>1£b& o* ^feI3 9<* IH'eH .ectneo <!x ylno -lol tf
arm
Radio News
IVERSITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 9, 19^8
Farm Calendar
Perry county — 4-H Achievement Meeting, Friday, November 12 at 7:30 p.m. Grade School Auditorium. Honors and prizes to be given. Recreation.
♦***♦*«•*»♦
Annual 'Mum Show Scheduled
Well--'Miam' is the word. That's the word in announcing the 37th annual Chrysanthemiim show to be held this week end at the University of Illinois in Urbana. Dates for the show will be Sat- urday through next Tuesday, November 13 to 16.
Flower fanciers will see nearly 10,000 'mums showing off in their best fall colors. The University has one of the largest as well as one of the most interesting collections of 'miims in the country, say the flower specialists. They welcome the public to attend and inspect the exhibit.
The dates coincide with the University's Homecoming week end and also with National Flower Week. The time again for the University's annual chrysanthemum show will be November 13 to 16, this Saturday through next Tuesday. You are invited to see these flowers at the University's greenhouses in Urbana.
**********
2W3kl oibeS^
fUjf-
■■■■■■■^■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■i^HiHlHHiH^HHHHHBHHIHi 'OI2li3TX3 laUTiUDmOA 10 303iJO 2IOMUJI 10 V V
84ipx .p nrdciMSVo;? ,YAas3iTT aeAMjan nc?
ijsbnelsO jc-ci
.noi.tcoioefl fi3j'Lfh9rio8 worfS lauM' iBunj
SnlonrronajB ni. Mov erf.' e'v+erfT .biov aril a.t 'muM' --IXaW off:^ j:^ bna .^fsow axifj foXerf scf o4 'Jo/is ajumori.-ijt/^eY'^rfO iBunnB /ll V,S -o5C' ed CXlv wcrfe orlj 'o"' --«.•'-'' .•.•.-..• f-^' 't r -f/Tf/'^T -"n v.itxBiev.
.dX oJ cj- -iedaovofi t v^^oijeuT Jxen n'si/oirict y» llo anlwon'e enium' 000^01 ^X^flon oee XXXv RieXoasI levoXI
■'Ff)j^-t3l srU lo eac, ahw'f x-iiciav tnU en'T .e'XoXoo XXq*"! j^eerf tIo; .1
8ff:f nt cisi/m' 1o sn\\ld'09XXQ0 3nX«Js8io:tn.t ;*aoifl erfJ "to exio es XX.: ^
Oj oiXcfi/q ericf emooXew YsrfT .acteXX-Sloeqa 'isvoXI erfo y.sa , I
.rJ-fairfx© or!.! cfoeqeni bn£ '^^ ■ -M
i >r96vr SfiXmooemcH e ' Y"'-tsiev.?:nU erft rlcflw oblon.too esctBt ^.n'T
,dX «• .- ^j. ■iftdiDevo'i ed XXxv; vrcriB tULTOSxf.tnJiev-,.,^, ; jsunria a'y;J-iE'rr ee8rf;t ose oJ beoivnX eta uoY .Y-'^beeuT Jxea risuoirfJ xabiuiRB
.Bfljbd'xU nX so80Offne9'X3 e ' y.^icnevxnU eiU .js .
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 9, 19^8
Inspect Your Roof Drains
Can you spare a few minutes today to look at the gutters and downspouts on your house and service buildings?
Every fall you've seen the swirling leaves come to rest on the roof and finally slide into the drains. They cause quite a problem around the home and other buildings. And it's likely that your roof gutters are again filled with leaves, trash or dirt right now.
This sort of trash not only stops up the drains, but causes an even more serious problem. J. G. Andros, University of Illinois agricultural engineer, says this material also tends to isorrode the lining of the gutter. Then the metal is weakened and Ln a short while may break apart imder the extra weight.
Oftentimes, he says, a choked and overflowing gutter lay spill so much water against the building as to damage the out- ide sidewalls or the building interior. If the gutters have sagged, ndros suggests bracing them up so that water will drain to the down- pouts .
The old saying ... "a stitch in time" . . . certainly holds rue for roof drainage, since so much damage is caused by neglecting t.
-0-
P «+>a- ^eirao '■ .enlBib eff:t ocTni eblle xILBtii'l 5ns' loci
. i
arm
Radio News
VERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 10, 1948 Bankers Flan Conference at UI
Farmers' problems will receive primary consideration at a conference of more than 500 Illinois bankers at the University of Illinois in Urbana -Champaign, November 18-20. The conference is the sixth of a series begun in 1935 under the joint sponsorship of the University and the Illinois Bankers Association.
Following the opening session, at which the general busi- ness outlook will be considered, an entire day will be devoted to agricultural problems of bankers in rural areas. The bankers will hear about soil characteristics related to productivity, the deter- mination of soil treatment needs by soil tests, soil and water con- servation, and the relation of cost to returns from soil improvement. Another session will present the general economic outlook for farm- ing, the agricultural problems which come to the attention of bankers, and a forxom on soil treatment and its effects on credit security.
University of Illinois units cooperating in the program are the College of Commerce and Business Administration, the Col- lege of Agriculture, and the Division of University Extension.
X
M m i^
J'^
" aTHBT.
2WS
M
u.
^•-'
: .^lUWiWU^'-'?^
s-f
"• lo qlffe'ioencqa ;Jfilot orf-') iQ&m: cyiQl nt mmsd Hal-xsc s lo dixlc .o( Ov-f bOv+ovyfe ftci i.iji\- x^b ^nl^na ns ^boTeMiinoo 9cf IJ.i vr >iooXd't/oeej
-XoO odi ^noJ::^B•l:^2■.^nJtnU;A 2genif:£;l ^a*.. ocisHiffloO Ic ©gftXXoO •arirt, .0*1
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 10, 19^8 Forestry Income Boosted
The people of the United States are selling a lot of timber these days... off their own national forests.
According to L. B. Culver, Illinois extension forester, nearly twice as much revenue was taken in from July to September this year as during the same time a year ago. He estimates that the high earnings were due to two things — rising prices for lumber and increased building of roads during recent years to open up timber- stands that couldn't be reached before.
Culver added, however, that all tree-cutting on national forests is carefully figured out by federal foresters so that plenty of growing stock is left for good crops of timber in the future.
Pullorvmi Disease Being Licked
Poultrymen and scientists have a right to pat themselves m the back these days. They've been making steady progress against Jullorum disease, especially through the National Poultry Improve- lent Plan.
Sam Ridlen, Illinois extension poultryman, reports that 5 years ago when 6 million birds were tested for pullorum, 3 1/2
«rcent reacted. This year 30 million, five times as many, were
i '^^eated, and only about 1.2 percent reacted.
-0-
,>,J?.o'icl X:.0oI;TBn nwo •ilC'rfJ llo...3Y6li se-. 'i-'^ieeiol noteas^x«j EioniXlI .lavItrO .G .J oi gnibtoocA
-■'v-.-, -lodmla qtf naqc o3 , a-tB^Y ^noos'i gaiiub 2r;i30'i lo gui.bXlvcf bee- ^^ t
.©♦xol^d fc«>r};>i3©i ocf 5'rir-Xuoo :^£xfcJ sljiij '■ I)3.toi^f5TJ xio gnlj Jtro-os'i* IXb ■^e-do ,'ievovof{ .bebbiv i&vIuO
.3iu;f-j'l t.i-f? ill 'xMiaiJ "lo eqcio boog acO iloX r.J; 5ioo:fe ^nXvo'ia
: {;ru v>i;.^ •.,»'v-i3oig, .Yivf-:6|£..^ii>':«i -leecf t?.y"Y9ifr t-v, •.>:;• 'jcuu:* :iv.y^ t^x'jh
.r!sX<i ^i -■JSffvf t;.;"-'j'.i-;.'.: . a ftcjY'5'*^ -£-'•> q .%i..aii.o^xe Ei.7r.iiii ,iir)Xbi^ /:•■.■;- S\l ? iDUiioXIj'q 'iol ne-te©:? .afr^-V eS'tld' noJXXlct 9 nf^dw 038 e--r30W 9^'=>w , '^■'•ffl eB EQ.c;i;.t ^^vJ-*?. ,.'7oMXirT Of ""-eT .•'.':r<T . f)-?.-! •? "^ f-t :tne<j|
:• ■■ ..I . '
-0-
avm
Radio News
VERSITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE • EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 11, 19^8
FARM CALENDAR
Perry county --4-H Achievement Meeting- -Friday , November 12, start- ing at 7:30 p.m. Grade school auditorium. Honors and prizes will be awarded at this meeting, and there will be
recreation.
**********
Poison Mice in Orchards
You fruit growers should check carefully for field mice, according to V. W. Kelley, Illinois extension horticulturist. Each year mice cause serious damage to a few orchards, and more or less damage to many more. Baiting should be done every fall as a regular orchard practice.
There are several good baits you can use. One is zinc phosphide on sliced apples. Another is strychnine-coated oats, wheat or rolled oats. I Your farm adviser has detailed directions on how to pre- pare these baits, how and when to place and spread them, and what general precautions to take in using these materials. He will be glad to discuss the problem with you.
«*«******♦
db,.MM.
'/
2V
fr
Q
->l
.^j-
. I J i i J.
/I A'-J':'-
OU
•fsnJ on
.^oi.c^c•^ioe1
;i nOE
t''Ol 10 o'xom bnfl .ebisJo'to vol • auoltei ■ eolii
■r>nf^ rI <=ir?0 . BEi/ HBO uov ailBCT Cetoves on:
-!:>t(| o:t vorf rro exiolJoeiJib bf ;
.i;:Jr.o bo J. esff 'xoeJtvbfi anal 100 Y
-^'1
Illinois Radio Nev3--2 RELEASE THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 11, 19^8
Check Terraces Nov, Save Time Next Spring
Many of you say an oiince of prevention is worth a pound of cure, so here's a tip for you farmers vrho are in the midst of your fall plowing. Check your terraces this month, and you'll gain a good many advantages.
Ben P. Muirheid, who is an extension engineer with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says the few hours you spend checking now may prevent serious erosion losses and save you several days' work next spring.
If you back-furrow on the ridge each time you plow a ter- race field this fall, you can make your terraces wider. And they will have more capacity for holding riuioff water on the slope. You will also find it easier to work along the ridges with your farm machinery. ^r Muirheid points out that it's a good practice at this
season to check the terrace outlets. It takes only a short time to repair a small washout at the outlet end or in the terrace chan- nel outlet itself. Just lay a few chunks of good bluegrass sod and
stake it down.
**********
How to Keep Home -Rendered Lard Fresh
Here's news for you farmers who have wondered how you can
keep home-rendered lard fresh. Research has shown that it can be
done. Just add 2 or 3 pounds of hydrogenated vegetable fat to every
50 pounds of lard at the time of rendering. This way your lard will
keep fresh for a year or even more in your own home.
**********
1
1o bauoq i^ cii'f.Qv vil nol.+rt©veiq Jo eoni^o riB ^se ..ifO'V; 1o vrtcM
9V3S bni5 eesaol aolso're euoitoe .tneveiq y^J von snlMoorfo Jbneqe -•.. v -is:! r. woXq uoy Mii-i-'^ ;ioeo Gab.L'-i s:ij no r.j.'ij.' ^-.lOi^u c-, '; aj.
i;oY .aqol;. -•*a'-^ rf- '--^i^^ "^TiOirr'T n:ii.ft[orf -rol: ^i^+.tori-Tcn e-fom flvoiff .'f^jv
nicijsl it/oy, ;1jJ:« ai-.uiDii: oilw 3i::oi.j- li-xov o:^ io^c^^s.ji. ;:i;ii obU. . '
o.till >t'i0.rJe .3 \i.no eQ^is:; J.i. -ijijo eci.^i'^.e.j euj ..-.iJiii;,' o. >;'... -.jJI
tvns boa ?.ep%iyi>uSd boo- '^■" -^-jm- va-v ,^ vrr -tp,,! .ll^ir--? -^c^Tr'^'o • Idj
biJ.J
i
nso o-OY worf bot^bnow ©vbJ onw etsaiicl yo^ io?i uvui. ;. •. ; -H I
ed ni^o ti :i ndJ nvorie serf i-fc^eoBeH .riBStl btBl . betebaei- ■ 0
.eniorf nvo tuoy ii-t ©lom nevo no-.i^oY a 10 'i r.
I
avvpi
Radio News
VERSITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE • EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 12, 19^8 Watch Swine Herd for Influenza
This Is the time of year when you swine raisers should be on the lookout for swine Influenza. Sick hogs usually recover, but you'll have a pretty tough time recovering the dollars lost from your pocketbook. The loss comes from wasted feed and decline In weight.
Dr. M. E. Mansfield, who is with the University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine, says that, during cold, changeable weather, influenza is a danger to swine as well as to people. Signs of the disease are a high temperature, a bad cough and rapid loss of flesh.
So, if you're going to make a profit from your herd, it's important to prevent influenza. Provide clean, draft-free quarters with ample bedding. Keep clean, fresh drinking water for your hogs. And for extra protection, fight internal parasites that lower the hog's resistance to influenza.
There is no way to vaccinate against swine influenza, so
if the disease breaks out, put the sick hogs in comfortable hoiases
and call your veterinarian.
Dr. Mansfield also suggests that you watch your hogs from day to day--e3pecially If they're running in your corn field. Try to get them to sleep in their houses at night so that they will be protected against chilly winds and cold rains.
**********
/ f:
2^
MZ
nth
)i hO'i
I
bli/ode eieeJtsi 9ni:va yov ciQdv laex "^o ©ca.tc- erfct b1 eXd'i jeol eiftlXof) erii sni'iovooot sralj rigaoo Y^-^&'r^^i -^ ov^.i ii'iic
•ixIII lo ic::t]:.e'^sv.tfiU sri^ rf.*Jtw el orfw ,£>Iellen>r/, .£ .li .'id
BEoI 00 bscf B ,911 :©J r<sJ:rf r e'ia e ■ oiJ.~ '^
..rfeeXl 1
ii'jx ^;.ur:'' -'■-•4 iiiv'ix jiloiq B aiifi/fl c; o^;-.^ ^ :.^;./' ^r
•K-.o^tBup OQi'^-.-fisib ,nB6lo etl ■ • -■.•ItnJ. jn»vo-iq oj :iaai
jjjlliii o:J e one :Ji;.i& c-t
tt "^niwc ,j'p.r!?"'>p r>'?T*n '■.Of' ?'v Ki siSifT
•-) r* '*'
<
■id Xliw Yorf^
L^.xc'i r>.
Illinois Radio News --2 RELMSE FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 12, 19^8
Give Your Chickens Water
You poultrymen will be Interested in this tip: Water is the cheapest ingredient in a hen's ration. Yet, according to Sam Ridlen, who is a poultry specialist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, many farmers are guilty of not supplying enough clean, fresh water to their poultry flock every day.
Eggs are made up of about 65 percent water, and that's why your laying hens need plenty of it at all times. Actually, you can't afford to water your chickens careles3ly--not with eggs the price they are.
! Plow Deep and Well
^^ Are you corn growers interested in the number of corn
borers that will be around next year? Now that it's time for fall
plowing, it would be wise to consider that question.
Remember that the way in which you plow this fall and
next spring will have an effect on the number of borers . If you
plow your cornstalks under cleanly, you can eliminate 98 percent
or more of the overwintering corn borers .
**********
•
'i'-~L i$X HSSi'jrVC'l! ,Y/\aT^" TTTr^-HH <^-.-Gvrr/' -Mh-J! r, toiMfl
.7i:-. vnsve jfcoll ^'=!:Hlfoq Tiorfv o:t ne&Bv rfee'l ,fiiB9lo rfs^ona ;
a--;:' ,Y-£-tJBif^oA ..89ffl-t:t 1£b ^b cTx 'io Viieiq i^saii ensri' yaiY^X tJ^^oy TC^^'
eri,t 8-i39 d'cMw toa--TiEEeI.9'i.':^.o erisjiO'lrfo tx;oY ts.+ bw oi fnolls .tirsco
i
Xlp.l 'to"! emX& c'cTl ^Brf;t woW V-iJba't ;Jxbii bniiC-iB ocl ^ixw c.iii::; s'-is^-ou-J .nof^eeLTo cJerf.-t nebisnoo o:t eslw ocJ fcXuo»f :ti , -nivoCq
arm
Radio News
/EISITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 13, 19^8 University Holsteln Herd Rates High In Classification
Two cows were rated excellent and 19 others very good In the University of Illinois Holsteln herd. The official type classi- fication was recently completed by Clair Miller, who is the official classifier for the Holstein-Priesan association.
Professor E. E. Ormiston, in charge of the herd, says the College of Agriculture has never won such high ratings before- -21 cows out of 51 rated excellent or very good. iJ^P Twelve other cows were classified good plus, 13 good, and five fair. One bull was judged very good.
Miller said the animals were the best college herd he'd
seen. He has done considerable official type classification and
judged Holsteins at the 19^7 Dairy Cattle Congress.
**********
II
-4
,mt
i.
,.a
mtiB
kt oib6$)
ViU^IXOA Ho 903JJC
"T^rr'^T
"rrr^AP. Tr'nTTTTT ^r
nolaj:^oiiiet.£JO ai ds.±ii a&jgH /D'leH nle^gJ. oK Yctleievl.- - U
a.f. boos Y'l^v r.-iortto QT ^xxe -JaQLLi^orp b&int ©tew ewoo ovrT
-i:ae.£lo oqY>:J Ci.ioi1.1o edT .fctorf niolEloHeionilll *io vj t.B'iQvlri\i f^cii
"•''''■'' :'•"■• •■ -^ •'•'••' - rr:-.T .-f--.-,i;r) vd ftecterqnioo Y-^^it?'""'-' --O'?^ fioi;.^r-oll
.iioiJiilooaes nEsal'x'il-nieleloH sxij -lol 191*1
.i>ooa Y^ieiv -lo iiielleor.s boctc? IcI lo iL -^
brjs , fcooa f;l tSt/Xq fioog b'^ll^-r^eslo s'^rsw ewoo fferi;Jo ovIoirT
....'.. .-^ ;i3V neabuc e/:.v iLud enO -'!■•> jD'erf fc'jorf egejroo crearf erfJ eiow elanJiris ecii blBK lelliM fon-B uo'./fio.t'ilne.err! ^q^* leloillo ^Idfi'tebieaoo enob esrf eH ..7os . E- L. j'-c,^!'- 0 elJ-ctfiO Y'tlBCI T^ei «rf'^ -^i> enl9:^eloR fj©s
Illinois Radio New3--2 RELEASE SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 13, 19^8
Illinois Livestock Judging Team Is Announced
The Illinois collegiate livestock judging team was an- nounced today by Fred C. Francis, team coach and beef cattleman in the Illinois College of Agriculture.
Team members will include Dale Baird, 31 years old, of Indianola; Alfred Culver, 2k, of Athens; Tom Ready, 23, Lovington; James Roger, 2k, Wyoming; and Harry Roland, 20, of DeKalb . Don Baxter, 23, Ray, will serve as alternate.
These men will compete against other state teams in the Collegiate Livestock Judging Contest of the International Live Stock Exposition, scheduled for November 27 through December 4 in the Chicago Stock Yards.
All six men are agriculture students at the University of
Illinois, majoring in animal science. Baird, Culver, Ready and
Baxter are war veterans.
*»****♦*#«
Biggest Corn Crop in History
1 This news will interest you farmers who raised corn this year. The corn crop is estimated at nearly 3-6 billion bushels this year. Last year U. S. farmers produced 2.4 billion bushels. The crop this year will be the first corn harvest in history to
top 3 1/2 billion bushels.
**********
I
I
ai nBinslJ-Jso Ise.^ brtB ilosoo iUo6- ^BiorsBi'^i .0 bei'? y*^ Y^boj foooawo-
.STijJXuoJtigA lo ©gcIXoO ".JtoriiXXI Grf:t
orict nx Kfasso e7£>j'a leirf^o jBiXi.P^^ eJef.iCioo IXii; nem sROilT
f»vlJ Xsno-Wsnte^tnl 9rf;J 1o iz-b3ao^j j^nlsbt/L ^loojesvlJ e;JBX3DXIo!!
ft; i -r.•^^ff,-.-u-^aa risuo'in-i "^■" '•'^dtftovoH 'icl boXuborics ^ro.' '' i •^'"■'^•":'^ -'■-^^•i-|
1o Y'^-tsievlnU er:. C2;tnebxj53 o'w.-t Cuoxi^b ©tfl nem xxs XXA
bfiB Ybse:^ .ifc'Vi ' .'•••■■■-:;' . v-tito!; Xaains n' gaX'^.tot^jr: ^sXoniXJ^
jrro:t8iH nX qoiO moO ;ta9?\q.tj
3li1.1 n"n.o f^or.lr.'T orlw rTsmiBl .voy jps'io-tni: XJ]".v evren ?.XrfT
.elexfKiJcf nolXXi.d' I*. 5 b9Cit.rbo'iq eismiBl .£ .U icftY ^eeJ .iBey al^
ct Y^oJsirf nJ ;Jr:ov"t.^t"f rit'jo .tcTlT: e.ij erf !"r.^v tre'.: T.lf.i ^ot'>'
\arr^
Radio News
tfERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE MONDAY, NOVEMBER 15, 19^8 Effect of Temperature on Eggs
Some of you poultry farmers may find a good tip in these egg experiments. The results certainly re-emphasize how important it is to produce clean eggs, to handle them properly, and to keep them in a cool place.
In previous reports, scientists of the U. S. Department of Agriculture have told of finding strictly fresh eggs practically A free of the micro-organisms that cause eggs to spoil. At room tem- perature, they found that only a few eggs had spoilage bacteria in them V7ithin 72 hours. ^^ But since then the scientists have learned how fast spoil- age organisms penetrate the egg shell. They tried four different temperatures. The results certainly prove that it's to your advan- tage to keep your eggs in a cool place and to produce clean eggs. And here' s why:
The scientists found nine-tenths of the eggs affected
after being held ten days at 95 degrees with a high htimidity. But
soiled eggs became affected a little faster than did the clean eggs.
fM Nine-tenths of the soiled eggs were affected in eight days at the
same temperature.
But at kl degrees less than one-tenth of either clean or i. soiled eggs were affected on the 10th day.
■ . **********
ll
'Wfi,
-^p
?w^|/| oibs^
r io
aJ: flierfjl
.......... .J
989rij ri? qXi boos e ftnll ^sm e'lSiJitfil •^i.-t.Q/oq wo^ T:o omoS JnB.-ttoqnJ; won' oslci5dqne-fT \Inlf4ieo a.'tlveo':!: arfT . 8-^np>mJ:Tegxe 08* qoe-"- '■■ ' bni; ^•^,'..'''- ■ •' •.]■ elbn.od oJ .f.350 nx>e..u. -•. ■. -;q • ■ -• '1
.oosXq Xooo B
Yli3DxciO£iq tiSJi© rit-:. ■'^ YUoi'i^- 3ril-.bnl;'i lo bio-f evsri tvix/o -ffw.i .t-oc'i J" .It-oqB o:f egge eer'BO isd-J cfCsInBgio-oioJ'.ni 6rf;> ni Bi'isctoed agElloqa fcBri eggo vol s yXno ctsrf:* bniro'^- T^ri*
-Itoqs iBB'i wo/i won'trol svBff eieXJaelo^ 9cii nsrfd eonl? d'U'^
JciofiTii':' ^L"-A :V3!-?t YorfT . IlerJs 339 prf.'J ertsTct-^ne':!: -.tne^r.f^gT'-^ w
.esB® ciBeZ:: yowboiq 0.I briB aoi'-Xtf looo r> nJ. agge luo-y. qeeai oi ej
DfJJl,i>'l'xs^ e-^iiC Oilc 1-. :^din.^J -'Jilli. lu-:-j-'1 'c: ^ijaoliOt 9flT
iuQ. . Y"f-tbtraifrf rfglrf s ri^iw eea^aab r^P v1b BVBb nsi Meri «nl9Cf tf.
I
:: c.\,i.i:i Jii^iixa /:.: xjt^jc^^-ii •->:.!;'/ i-ci^t
.9Tir;jB''ioat5!s;t fic:
'1 fi
:».l.:-- ---JUv
v lo i-f:tneJ-
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE MONDAY, NOVEMBER 15, 19^8
Nev Circular on Testing Milk Is Available
Here's some help for you dairy plant operators. You can find the answer to almost any question about the Babcock milk test in a new circular just issued by the University of Illinois.
The new circular, number 63O, is called "Testing Milk and Milk Products for Pat and Total Solids." It describes the right kind of equipment to use, tells how to take samples and how to test milk and cream, and answers 11 questions about the Babcock test.
In addition, this new booklet explains modified Babcock tests for homogenized milk, chocolate milk, evaporated milk, sweet- ened condensed milk, skimmilk, buttermilk, whey and ice cream.
Circular 630 also tells how to test for total solids in milk and various milk products, how to analyze hard cheese and but- ter, and how to determine the specific gravity of milk.
Especially useful for you dairy plant operators. Circular 630 has 18 pictures, mostly of testing equipment. Dr. E. 0. Herreid, dairy technologist with the University of Illinois College of Ag- riculture, wrote the booklet. ^^ You can get a free copy of this circular from your county
farm adviser. That number again is 63O.
**********
II
ll
.r.IonJhlXI 'ic Y'^-tstP'.vtnTJ erM y^ beucRl ctgi/'c 'ibXuoiXo wen £ nJ
i+daJ;-! 8ri.J Eocfl'ioeei) :JI ".efeiloc'! XfitrjT bns .fs^ tol e^ouJboT«l :f/.>r- Jag.1 0I woff bns Rer-Trnjje. e>I£:^ o."t ^''■^rJ cXX-s:* ,oru oJ JTJSfflqljrpe lo bnl: ■ .-raocf >fooocfBG ■:-. . ■ttfocfn sno J.J &e;jp II e'lfivxria fcris ^luse-xr. bn£> 'Ali.->> >IoDocffiG freAlthom 8.nii?Xqxe .taXjIoci wen slrfc? ,^oX^X^5-'3 nl
• .fflBeTc 9-jI iiix.rt Tjeriw t>IXJ:fiii:eJJuo j^HiiiinixTie- ^:-iI.ttit bosnebiV'O bhm tii p.hiloe iBJorf 'rol ciEQ^f o:t vod eXXe^t calB OFd isXi.'O'iiJtO
,;-.^xi- iL 'j.'ivr>ig oiiiooqf.' efi'o ?nj.ffl'r©je& Oj '.rorf- I)iii3 ^'xe ibXuoiXO jE'iOc^Bieqo JnaXq Y'"i-ts-> ^'^Y 'if^'i .Cwlp'St/ yIXbI oeqaS
-3a 10 saoiloG choiilxii ic ■\;jii-:- vinU ei::i rfctlw ■?&x^-.^jLonrfo©d Y'il'B.
.teX^food eff:^ 3.toTW ^siuJlui'l' yjnuoo i-u't: raotl i.c-TnoTlo r..fr':} Jo vaoc on-:'^ 0 ^-93 iiso uoY
.Dc.cJ c.i *-ti;i:as 'i^cniirn .:t£rfT • .'iseivbe rr;/6'
arm
Radio News
VERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 16, 19^8 Ladlno Clover Produces Plenty of Forage
It's time nov to start planning your 19^9 pasture seeding program, so here's a tip from G. R. Carlisle, who is a livestock specialist vith the University of Illinois College of Agriculture.
He says many Illinois livestock men have had excellent results from Ladino clover, and he suggests that all of you consider it strongly in planning for next year.
Considerable Ladino has been sown this fall, and more seedings are planned for next spring. Carlisle suggests a mixture of Ladino and grasses to avoid bloat danger.
A Jasper county feeder carried 21 cows and 60 hogs on only eight acres of pure Ladino from May to September. Carlisle reports that this pasture had four to six inches of growth about two or three weeks after the stock was removed.
A Franklin county feeder pastured 700 sheep for most of the summer on 50 acres of Ladino. On October first, the pasture was tall enough to allow him to move his feeder lambs from les- pedeza to the Ladino,
**********
^ ^ m. K§
/.i^
1 )■
?^^^^ri o» — ^^
tL
;, ' V.I .:. J
5frJo:fe9vlI & el orfw .alallTBO .« .0 tcoTl ql ' 3'£od oe ^r
leblcr •.: "io Ilfi -J': "^ tnr- IbisJ moil .-
';'iom f)n6 ,1£b1 eiri-' nwoe rzaoJ sjwI oaio^u. c.i.3i:'ioi'-
1 xtiii B 8:teeasue sXellifiO xqe ^xsn io1 foennBlq 6I.9 'b.' •:
I ni Od bna bvoo IS b3i'XT:;-0 ^.;L;i.oyi v-ni/oo •z'a-ju.oo .
I
o;J TCBlA moil onlbsJ eiuq lo e&toa • 1
, ,,, •,..■•'..--, '-■■'■. .-, Ton '- '. • . :-- + ■rf-n'^ wrr! -"T; -l
. bsvome-i s«w :?ioo:'& uil.'i •icJ'J.ii si;.^3v qd-xh-j ij 7o -fs'-ir' tol qoarie li/ieBq i^bg^l Y^f^^'oo nil^nsi'^ A
-.aol fflofl ecfrnsi ■I'^bsel elxl t>v0iij oJ auil vciiB ocJ ii;>ori3 j.j-i:v
.onl£)/iJ &riu '■■:) bs9
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 16, 19^8
Boars Often Cause Brucellosis Storms
Are you thinking of buying a boar? If you are, be sure he comes from a healthy herd. And then play doubly safe by keep- ing him isolated until you blood-test him for brucellosis.
University of Illinois veterinarians believe infected boars cause many of the brucellosis outbreaks in Illinois. That's why they are passing on this word of caution to Illinois swine raisers.
Even a boar that seems healthy may have brucellosis and pass it on to sows and gilts. The resulting abortions may occur any time after the animals are bred.
No medicine or vaccine has proved effective in controlling swine brucellosis. The surest way to control it le to blood-test the herd and market the reactors.
Infected swine also endanger the health of the dairy herd. Bang's disease, with its abortions, sterility and lowered milk pro- duction, may come from close contact with aborting cows.
Dr. M. E. Mansfield, College of Veterinary Medicine, says, I "In addition, swine brucellosis may cause undulant fever in herd owners and their families. This infection comes from handling in- fected swine or their prematurely born pigs, and generally means periodic headaches, aching joints and fevers.
The College of Veterinary Medicine furnishes sterile
tubes to veterinarians for collecting blood samples. They will
also test the sample without charge. So all you herd owners pay
la the fee of the veterinarian who collects the samples. i **********
84QI ,dl HEQMaVOPI ,YAa8Sl5T Z&f^KJSLfi Z--tV3n olfcsH tloa'rLll
grttTo^S slsoirgou'ia -aEUgO neJ'iG e;iBO f !
otu2 '^rf , '^'•c.Q COY '^^ '?ir.ccf B --rr f-^ijcf lo ^nl-^nxflrf iroy e-tA
.siE0ll90U'-£d lol cilrf jp.eJ-fcnoXcf jjot; Ilcfnu bectsloal raJ-.rf juif he^oryha^ eve* .fled 8n.js.!''rfini:-f9:tev nioailll lo y^ '■-e^svinll B'JBriT .eionxlll n.t e:>issicf:J£/o alEoICeouia sxf:! lo Ynsm 9EiJBc eisoc snJ've eionllll o:t noJ:;Jjj«o lo Mow Eir^.:t no snlsesq 9'Ib yq^-'"^ Y^I
bnB £.taoIl90.cfic^ ovflif Y^ni v;rlil&ed ctneoc ctsrO liscrf j? nsvE "■firooo YS"'^ &noiJ"iodB 3ni:tli-r8e'i srJT .aiXIg fen£ evos oJ no &t ^cfl^
3niIIoi.-tnoo ni evloosllo fosvo'iq serf entoosv -co f)n.;oIbyra oW
j89Ct-fcooIcf oi E.t :fi Io'7.jfio!5 oJ Y^w tBOiire eriT . sisollsouid onJ.WI
.KiQi'O*},^'! en'j ^9>fT.sifl fcaa b^xerf or .btsrf VTiifib erfct lo rijlsorf off.-t T:93ric&n9 obXb eniwe bgJoelnl -c-iq ;!Ii;ni heisvol baa yJILI'^b-js ,anoJ:.-}'icdB &S1 dilv ^QSBQelb a'gn
.■j\Too S''i-^'^""i<^»^^ dJiv 30i^^noo eaoXo mo'il oraoo x^^ .^roxJciil
,sYBS ,9nlol-b©M Y'i.onli9.1sV lo egeXXoO ,.oX9ll8^.B^1 ,E .M .iQ \
b':°id nt t9V9'i inBl'isbcw esuBo y^^ eiBoXXeou'^d 9niva .nolctibbB n$-
-n>- snxIftiiBrf nioTl eer^ico :iw;\iD9ln.L s.tfiT .celli-iarri 'ilsrio bnc e'-xenw
anBom Yl-Cs'T^sn^S ^"^ ^egiq niocf Yl^^Turtaneiq Tisrfcf 10 9nii7a foect?
.Bi9v5'i baa e.-tnloj. sn.trioB .cgriosbBsri oJiboli 9X119:? a aerie Intul 9nioJfooM Y^JanltertoV lo eaoXXoO 9dT XXlw vsnT .39XaraBE XyooXd 3ni.:to9XXoo 'rol ensiiBnl^siev o.i sac XBq eternra hf^rf voy .^Xfl oP, .ei'iiBrfo iiforf:JJ:v ©Xqnti^e oxf;+ iBei Oi .soxJmi;::. uxi / r^-yctlXo-.' oriv nBitfln.ti£vtov Silt "io sal erii
'1
arm
Radio News
IVEISITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 17, 19^8 Easy-to-Use Record Book Shows Source of Profits
This business of farming is complicated, and you can't be successful if you can't see where you're going. The new, sim- plified Illinois Farm Record book tells you just where your profits are coming from and what your biggest expenses are. Without the book, you're traveling blind.
About 30,000 farmers, mostly in northern and central Illinois, used these record books in 19^8. The goal for 19^9 Is at least 50,000 farmers keeping records in the whole state. The book is being introduced in southern Illinois this winter for use during 1949.
This simplified record book can be used for making income tax reports, and it will furnish information for credit statements. You can also use it to stuay your farm business.
Full directions for using the book are given inside the cover, and It costs only 45 cents. Your county farm adviser can tell you where to get one.
»J5^
i;.«*
..^^
(
H
2W-«SKI c
r
'I h;
mmmmmm
moA
Hoi^ .. .vaiuoa evrojJS ?{ooa btooeH eeU-oJ-'"' "'^'
.sn 9ffT .J; !.'o^ ^isrfv 9sa ^J'neo tfox; .0003 3cf
■^- , ,.;..■:,,.!.„ ,o-... • ^•■... ■ri'3J:cf TtroY 1:^,-^^' ^-''^ "f'"--'^ -rrrr^^n ;^rlf
.9:rs;?8 elorfw orict n.' oq-i gnlqseM eiejaisl OvO,Oi2
9SU 'To'i te^fnlv airfj gioni: r.If. merfJuoB r.l Ise^
emoonl jytljliiffl 10I I J nso jloocf bToset Belli J"
. eJ ne! ' no LI '^•.r:«*o'*'^.f ffe-tnii^l I.r^v ••tt f>n
Dili eJblsnl nsvis. a'xr. >Iood[ erfd- ;'3n.teu fol enoiJoe'-x:
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 17, 19^8
Take Good Care of Your Machinery
Many of you are beginning to think about putting your machinery avay for the winter. Machinery costs so much these days and it is so necessary in modern farming that it should have the best of care--e3pecially during the winter when it is not in use.
All machinery and equipment should be housed for the win- ter. Before you put it away, it's a good idea to inspect your ma- chinery for needed repairs. Order the new parts you need, and put them on before spring.
And University of Illinois agricultural engineers say you should clean out all dirt, trash and excess grease. Cover your plow bottoms and other bright parts with grease or other protective material. Drain gear cases of old oil. Jack up machines with rub- ber tires to take the load off the tires.
These practices not only will lengthen the life of your
machinery, but will save you time during the busy spring months.
**********
Hybrid Seed Is Valuable
i With normal growing conditions, farmers in the United
States add at least three-quarters of a billion bushels of corn to
I
i their average annual crop by planting hybrid seed.
**********
r-c9n.i:fJpBM isjoY 1q yxBO .^-^'Or, '^:!"T' -- '- -^ -,. ,^- ^
'rrfl f^vfr* ftTtfor^e ^ *■ +f»<1>t gni. : nJ; -. oexi 08 el 3i. L- -i
. ?ciJ liX . '-il !t.-'il • lOJU ■
.„.,. ,jL,^^ ^^^^p^> o^ 395^ boos fi c':J. -^i ^wq vor. oiolsS
-Kir-t rlr^lV p.gnjri^osr^i qL" ^lobT, .Ito fcXo -to 86«5soTfl93 nlB'KI .l£-
.a.&«il:f fSrfd '''^•■^ ' '^SQCsff-^ '^^?'- f'-^f ^^ shr- ill 9rf.t ne ' ■ -'••in eso^t^ofi-xq e.
arm
Radio News
VERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, NOVEMBER l8, 19^8
FARM CALENDAR
Macon county--4-H Unit Chairman Training School. Friday, November 19, at 1:30 p.m. Home adviser's office. Federal Building, Decatur. Miss Mary McKee, assistant professor of home economics 4-H Club work at the University of Illinois, vill speak.
n
**********
eedlng Rats Is Expensive Proposition
It takes 200 thousand farmers producing an average of a thousand bushels of grain a year to support the rat population in the United States. Rats destroy or damage 200 million bushels of grain each year. il Here are five points that will help to control rats on your farm: Keep them away from feed; kill them regularly; organize community rat-control projects: and follow a year-round extermina- tion program.
1 Rats may be killed by poisoning, fumigating or trapping. In most control jobs all of these methods should be combined --with the major effort on poisoning. Red squill is the safest bait to use. Antu is also good--Lut you'll want to keep it away from dogs
and other domestic animals. I **********
'\
,/UCk.-;
?V
'i
^iii
r'^
'1^
lo aiCiiiUC
r j^ -^ r*^ r
unriaT ,31 (i.'-ii- . XJji jbeel aion'^. x^-^- •''^"'' '5®'''
iO a'-
lao'i I
f r r fti«!
:e^:^ qj jx:.i.5V
, •i.a.'^^Toeloq
. £ I £«!nia«
I
Illinois Radio News- -2 RELEASE THURSDAY, NOVEMBER l8, 19^8
Still Time to Crib Corn
Some farmers have found themselves forced to pile their corn on the ground. They simply haven't been able to get materials to build cribs to store their big crop.
Marketing officials of the U. S. Department of Agriculture continue to advise those farmers who haven't already done so to order materials now and take delivery when they can get it. Get that crib built as soon as you can, and get the corn under a roof.
Some farmers have built permanent cribs. Others have bought snow fencing and will erect round cribs. Others have col- lected the poles and floor and roofing materials. When they can get the mesh cribbing, they will put up square -cornered cribs that will last for several years. Some farmers have managed to get reg- ular prefabricated corn cribs.
The crib doesn't have to be high-priced in order to do the job. The main thing is to have a good, dry floor and a roof that will keep the snow and rain off the corn- -and, of course, side walls strong enough to hold the corn in place and open enough to let the wind blow through to dry it. Your farm adviser can tell you the kind of crib you'll need to get approval for a Commodity Credit Corporation loan. * Save that corn:
-0-
TlPi'It '^ri:^' '?t ftoD'f"-^ £OT'l'3rr^'?rf? '^r.f/c'i rv^rf siohj'?" ■'■'*. '^-'
,qoio aid lierfit Qio:tE ocf edlio bIJtLrcf oi
JsC .Ji ^63 nBO Y^'ff^ neriw Y^evJtJ.eb a>f»J bnis von aljQi'xsiBm lebio /iocT ^. -'■-->haf: m;or! -^rf.-t .i-^^n ^-irp, .rr/!.') "•'•v e£ ror 3 r..'>, ^liu^if rfl'fo .tjjn'J
- 1 -J ©Vfifi aiori:JO .ecflio bnuo-i :}o©'is XXlv bnfl gnlonol wone
-§91 :f^3 Oct ftssBfiBB 9VBri eisr-'ic'^ 9Jco£ .etBe"^ i£'i9V0B 'lol cteel irtv
. r 'f .r T s rtT - r. ft •? .*■ r. '■ .^ ',' cf "■.1 gt -rt ': .'^- [ v Ob oJ 'xefoio nJt beo fxq-risifi ed oj 3v.^rl v 'aoOw.. jxio -jUZ I001 B bHi? tooll \^i'> ,.boog B svflrf oJ el snxrfcf niara sriT .cfo(. e.11
f'hi-' ,v^ •>:;.">: '>'^ .'■•"•• -ri7'>-' <^''f^ '>'^n nIx>T. r-^rip r:-,np. --r^.-J cr'?*-.' Xli'.r or'^t Oj i.-]yuons iinqo bn*; eoeXq ai iviuo srfo* bXod oJ ri^^JO/ie gfioiae. £i ••v fleet' HBO iselvbfi nFTsl tuoY .Ji vib ocf rfawcirfct voIcT bnlw erf:r :■ I
.fiBoX xioiJi^'^uq'iou JibS' -0-
arm
Radi
VERSITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 20, 1948
More Turkeys Next Year
Growers seem likely to raise more turkeys next year--and to get somewhat lower prices for thed.
In the meantime even fewer ttirkfeys will appear on the tioliday market this year than the 10 percent smaller crop would in- iicate. During the past year, profits on stored turkeys were better :han usual, so a bigger share of this year's crop may move into itorage. However, growers may get record prices for their holiday larketings. ? Those record prices, plus more feed at lower prices the est of this growing season and during the 19^9 hatching season, ill induce farmers to increase their turkey output. Economists f the U. S. Department of Agriculture expect more breeder hens on irms the first of January in anticipation of the increased demand 5r poults during the 19^9 hatching season.
With more turkeys next year, particularly during heavy wrketing time, the economists expect that growers may get somewhat ^wer prices for turkeys than in '48. But the economists say feed ;ices will continue low compared to turkey prices moat of next yar.
I
*»*****#»*
W m Ji^
2WsH oib
\ ^-■^-^^''^'•^>'«-'^^'^'*''«-yr'-]Tm
35iUTJU3l]IOA ^O
Q^qi ,os flsiaMavoii ,Y.mmiT.\z asAsuan ho'::
iBeY jxel'! sYo^t^T &-x
.icru,t '•xoi cojx-x'i "xovoi j£riwomoe rJos 9dJ no 'iBsgqB IXJiw e\:e>Jiyj lewal aeve ssic^nBefn 3.rf:J nl
••n?' ''■/'ririv .■■f;'iTri 'foXXtriB .'t'<or''f' rr f ■" t^-^ii-f .T^rf-t -rr".'/ n^lii l^"-:-.'" st-:; ~^~^'^ Te^tjoCl 316W r.T(!;3---''ii-f-^ f>s-ioJc no BJ.t'i .^'io. ji/iOi J&Eq t>i]:J ia^iiiijiu .oJ£i
Qfiit aeoi'tq lewcl ctB beel e-tom s.-rlq f^nBrnef- '-'Oiiatr/ni; --h'-^ "< ^ aoi:tjpqio M-. ■■ ■■' t'^jsi/nitT. -•. ?■...,-•'■- c.,-r
hgol Y^8 ecJBlmonooG od.t iuQ. .8**' nj- nadJ r.Yeii'it/cf 10I eeoi- iX6n I0 isom ceoliq ^03fT:tii oJ fioiBqcioo woX euniinoo li:%i f-
1
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 20, 19^8
Check Your Terraces This Month
You can probably save several days ' work next spring and also prevent serious erosion losses if you'll spend a few hours checking and maintaining your terraces this fall.
Ben P. Muirheid, who is an extension agricultural engineer with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says there are a good niany advantages in checking your terraces at this time of year.
By back-furrowing on the terrace ridge each time you plow a terrace field this fall, you can make the terraces wider, with more capacity for holding runoff water on the slope. It will also be easier to work along the ridges with farm machinery.
And it's a good practice at this season to check the
terrace outlets. You can quickly repair a small washout at the
outlet end or in the terrace channel outlet Itself by laying a few
chunks of good bluegrass sod and staking it down.
**********
Styles for Dairy Cows
In the fashions of bovine society, real beauty calls for [a large waistline--not a small one.
Karl Gardner, who is a dairy specialist with the Univer- IJsity of Illinois College of Agriculture, says a cow with a large iunch or barrel is desired--so that she can hold large quantities )f hay and feeds that can be converted into milk.
II
c^.^^i tOS K^iMSVOi ,7^U;IUTAS SeASJaJI S--eweW olbBH elonlLi
• •• ■:/■'!' V'^':; - Dfi-'riq-". '"''I'^'iv t- ^-.-;-.. r -■.-■. '-r. ,^- cij'OlTf' ' •' "-- ■■"^••i-'' '•■. - f
oTOffi 8YiiB ,©T:x.':tIi;oiT;5A lo eselloO eJlonllfl 'io Y^ie'CovlnU odd :i:tJ:t Offll? siffct ct8 p.sdj- r':c;J Tyc?; snljiosrfo Ai eosj&inevlJB v.aBssi Xjoog c ?>t
wolq LmY omii rfoi5o ggfoln •iOivne.) orfo no ^riivo't'iu't-^foscf ^3
ri:tiv ^Tol^iv 8e-oflii;-^.1 erfJ sxAm aca /joy .. IlB'i Eirict bLetl eocrieJ .
oeXb JCIIw -JI .eqoS.^ edcf no 'xeJ-c-.r tloajJi snlblori tol ^losqac 9".q
. Y'rsnj-rioiiia ffl'ii:-:'! rf:tx'.r eo.-sfjii erfi gnoli? >['tovr o^t lel' - 4
wsT; B ^itzxpJ Ycf llso'ti. .:!^9l.'f0o J.mnBdo «ojsi'1Sc.' .id:; ill 10 bna cteXi^
.nvob .ti anMfi;Je bae boe eeBiaauIcf hoog lo 2
.^
'io'l si'Ico yjl'j',30 jBot ,yj-c.icoB oHAvorf lo 8noids£''i ^ffl ni ,|
oa'T.fii. B r.Jiv woo i- K^c- iO'u:iJJ.Li;i;l'!ii.'i lo ossi-oU ;-:ionxIix 10
e^S:il:ya^u-p eg'XBl fclorf n'to aris jBri.l OR--&aTxce-£) ei IwnjRcf 10 dot
^-'iff-r- c.-ra* h?.t-t--..vrrr)D od ceo .-tiid-? i:.h39'i hnB vr.rf ~0-
arm
Radio News
VERSITY OF ILLINOIS COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE • EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE MONDAY, NOVEMBER 22, 19^8 Net Farm Income Will Be Down Next Year
Gross farm Income is leveling off this year, reports the USDA's Bureau of Agricultural Economics.
With farm production expenses up 7 percent from 19^7--and the highest In history Incidentally- -farmers 'net Incomes are ex- pected to drop about 8 percent from last year.
A further decline In net Income Is In prospect for next year. Gross Income is not likely to fall much, but production ex- penses will be about as high as this year.
Gross farm lncome--the siun of cash receipts from farm
marketings, government payments, the value of products consumed in
farm households and the rental value of farm hou3e3--i3 estimated
at 34.6 billion dollars for 1948 compared with 34.7 billion last
year.
**********
H'#ir
14
mu
'WTTffi'^l Vii
3ilU1
erf:*- B-rtiocfD-i \'icet
• r moil cfiieo^eq T qi/ eeenoqxe bo-iq f-iai. nji .
-X9 etc ^smoonJ!: i6n*eif>jaTs'5.--v.r.rArtrreblonl '
e:tql*)00i riBi?.o lo uii/e 9ffif--enioonc nt-is'i o^O'iO '
o^jsiJLu i:;-it^i lo ev '.jj ; .; • j. *■.'■. ■..;■ bnfi EMori©«0C- ]
ieF,S notXIld V.*^^ rf.Jiv ^9t£qmoo Biipx .jol ?: > rioillicf ^.v-: i
*- ^ ■.-. .*; •■- * -■■'. *'
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE MONDAY, NOVEMBER 22, 19^8
Good Care Adds Years of Life to Farm Machinery
You won't be bothered so much by shortages of farm machin- ery and repair parts if you take good care of your present equipment. Farm machinery output in 19^8 hit a record and probably will stay at top levels for 19^9, but the outlook for next year is not too bright.
A. R. Ayers, who is an extension agricultural engineer with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says the reason is that many more machines are being used now than before the war. In Illinois alone there are about 60,000 more tractors than there were in 19^1.
The main shortage is in repair parts. That's why servic- ing and lubrication are our two most important problems. 4 On all machines the bearings are critical parts. When the service manual calls for greasing twice a day, think of the age of the machine and make it three times a day. It takes only an extra 5 or 10 minutes, and maybe it will make the machine last 2 or 3 years longer.
Your machinery will last longer, too, if you'll store it in a shed and lubricate it properly after you're through using it for the season.
-0-
Ailor
HaS!4aV0W .YlYJMOM aSAZJHH
-nlrfoBm tcTfil '\o eesfi^'iorfs Y^f douta oe fcaTerid-ocf e^ J- 'now uoY , :)-n6iaqlupe .txiOEeiq iuoy lo ©t-oc fcoos ejificf jjoy 'i.t eo'icq tIsosi bne Yfi>"tc Iliv yldar/o'iq br.s Moos-i i- j.trf 84*^1 n.t iuqiUQ Y'^enJtrfoi3fu a:-i; oo:J :Jon ei lasY •"xen lol ■:iooL&uo srf± cfr/d ^Q^QI 'xol slevel qot :ti
laonisne iBii/ctli'oi'fB'J^ aoizniiix.'-:'' as. ejt. orfw ^cieY^ .fl .A
erfcf SYBK ^e^JJCtlyoiigA 1o esofloO sxonllCT lo Y^ie'ievinU srf:t rictr
©lolsd n.6ri>) won besa gnl3cf eiB aen-trfnem siom yriBci :f£^ff.■t si norr©'
.I4i$I ni 919W ©lerij ji6i1 ■olvioe Yrfw e':tfiffT . ejifiq 'clBqei nl si:. e3B:J'xorfe nlora eriT
. 8ia9lcfo'^ I ini:.iicq:aj. :}&c:i'd ov.t -xuc- etB iioxctsolicfwl Lj- nsrfW .8JiBq .Cr.oHl'xo ets ssni'iBsd 9ri,t esniriosm 11.^ nO Qffcf lo MiM:i . Y^'i"^ s oolw.t r^nj-^es'fp. 'lol sIIbo Ifiwn'^ff eDlvieE ©i(
•te&jL Qntffosfo- ©rf-t ©-^^Btn IIlw c^l edYsra bnB ^8o.-tunim 01 io ^ btJx©
ji eio:JE II'iJOY li ^jo: ,'iosu-'i! JaBi £1 f.v Y"tenJ:i1'oem ti/oY it gnieu xlai/otricf ©••i'uoy 'iq^^Ijb Y-t'^oqo'^q :tJ: ©JboIi-JuI fins borfe b
.nosfSB ©rfct -0-
\avv£\
Radio News
IVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 1948
FARM CALENDAR
Mason county --County 4-H Achievement Program, Friday, November 26,
starting at 1:30 p.m. Lawford Theatre, Havana, 111. Each 4-H Club member may bring a guest. (From Farm Adviser Ray Watson)
Clay county — 4-H Achievement Night, Friday, November 26, starting at 7:30 p.m. Community Gym, Louisville, Illinois. (From Parci Adviser Gilbert E. Lampe)
Menard county-- Rural Youth Dance, Friday, November 26, from 9 p.^. to 12 midnight. Menard co\inty Farm Bureau Auditorium, Petersburg, Illinois (featuring Frankie Leonard's Orchestra from Springfield). Rural Youth members in other counties are invited. (From Farm Adviser Lloyd W. Chalcraft)
Lee county- -4-H Recognition Night, Friday, November 26, starting at 7:30 p.m. Farm Bureau Auditorivim, Amboy, 111. Certifi- cates and awards will be given. Talks by 4-H'er3 on camp If activities, better methods, conservation camp. Siommary of year's 4-H work. (From Home Adviser June Pilgrim)
1
aEW!Si.
tntn-f
f
2W?*
K
.)q
HAanajAO vinki
rfocS .1/1 .ancvBlT ,eT:fr,cffT .' .m,q 0^:1 l6 .anjIiiB^s
•V;sH -iSclvbA pj-M act'?) .:f3eL'r, o ^nitcf o'jnenj dt/JO •'
(nosct.c'v
.n.q P ffiO'iT 3S nedJnsvoK ^xnMaf] . ooaea ffitjroY Inii-'fl .-
f ■^'J3':r,.r.'^rfO .V' ^vr.r."f ']•<-••- 'vfc A ~T"'T rrctH} .fcci-ivn'' f»i5;
-Hi:}' .in ^Y'^ctJtiA ,mx;i'Xoilf)uA usoii/Q him m.q. 0£:T
t ■■'. aoiJ L'. ie.'':noo ,;..... oxiisia 'lOJJoa ,£'ii.J.::vi.Jv t
Illinois Radio New3--2 RELEASE TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 19^8
High Costs Will Cause Trouble
High costs rather than low prices for farm products may cause farmers trouble during the next few years. At least that's the way it appears to University of Illinois agricultural economist L. H. Slmerl.
Costs of things farmers need to run their farms have just about doubled in the past 10 years. And there is very little likeli- hood that these costs can be reduced during the years ahead.
Simerl says costs of some things may increase more — even while prices of farm products come down. The result may be that farmers will have hard times even though prices of farm products do not fall.
Costs of farm machinery ^ equipment, supplies and building materials are made up largely by adding successive labor charges. And labor will resist any attempts to adjust wage rates downward. These factors will tend to raise and prevent declines in farm operat- ing costs.
Simerl says farmers can't do very much to reduce prices of the machinery and other things they buy. But they can control costs of production on their farms.
Account records kept by Illinois farmers show big differ- ences in costs of production. Expenses on some farms are more than louble the costs on other farms of the same size and productivity.
Simerl concludes that reducing costs of production offers
Tarmers their greatest opportunities for profits during the next few
rears .
-0-
f
elcfuoiT eeuBP XIIW eieoO
Y "^ -■' -.t.fF :-■•?, T if-p.'* ffot R'^-iM'; !prfi ion : ?,o.r ri
:t8lntonodfi ZBtui£!Joli:^R cloalXXI lo Y^lenovlnU oi Bier;
JsL't ovsri Ecnsl alerii nui ocf been e'r3(n-j.i?' nJ ao e: ;^0w^
aXcJ^il Yiev el et^cii MA .et£OY OX iem. orf-t nl field
iBff:J 9d xasi ilVBet ©rfT .nwob ©aioo B:io'vboiq ;
o.^ e:Jc(jbo'iq m'xsl lo seoi'iq n..,:,-,-f-! r..-../ •, rn.r;-r f-:-rsrr .-v. 3
■ ^blturi f>nB eellqque ^^fneraqli/po ^Y"'^' mist ^o eJeoO
.biawnwot eoifit egftw ^8U(,ii*> oO boHweJ.:t£ vis :?iiii-v.- i*iv '*oa;i^ "rt fttiEl ni ceftiloeb ^tneveiq bnB seJiBi o^ baei XXlw eiocfoel e ?ri
eooiiq ooubsi od rioi/ra Y^av ob i'nao aneraTBl bybb X'^i&ffiiS
.ci.. ^rf:t no nol in' ■'■'-"■<' ' • ^ ' 5«
-lellJb sicf vorfe stercTJ^l slonlXII Y<^ ^1o>I ebior. ooo/..
vol ixor '?ri.:t nnltub actlloiq nol ::ol:tlnbv^icqqo iBe;:lB0i8 ^-ts'
-0- ^
rtVTO
Radio News
l/EKSITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 24, 1948 '49 Livestock Prospects Favorable
Next year's prospects are generally favorable to live- stock men, reports the USDA's Bureau of Agricultural Economics.
More feed will be available for raising and feeding an- imals than In 1948--and livestock-feed price ratios will be higher. Demand for meat appears likely to continue strong. And prices for the year are likely to average close to 1948 levels.
Because many months are required to raise slaughter ani- mals, consumers will have little If any more meat next year. Pro- duction Is expected to provide about l45 pounds per person--about the same as in 1948.
» Pork will make up a larger part of our meat supply next year. A large Increase is expected in next spring's pig crop because the hog-corn price ratio is becoming progressively more favorable during the fall breeding season.
i The Increase in pork output next year, however, will just about offset the reduction in other meats. Sheep numbers are de- clining steadily--still appear to be going down. And since cattle herds will be smaller next year than in 1948, less beef and veal will
be produced.
**********
iiJA
M-n .
(j<5
eldfi-iovfi'^i
reo-sl
--^ -•-•<■-.- f%T r/^ "' '" "" "■■ ■'•i-i-'"".
•' '-:«^rrr .-
't:' 1
'jffct :tucrf^A
ood Xfoi<
r>nA .arte
•:i v; J, .
y; .:txpn.
• • -.iiX e ■
nnr G''5r> T' .
'8
jflsra '(;jo lo J'iBq ^&^irL a C[i/ s^lBffi IIlv ^
cri:.
<^ >^ t 4^ «-« l" ^*/f n
icn: \;i.ovj.i.c^"
i_-iVi. <ciaj-i-iv
•V 'r-r's. 'io'icf c
, /•',") -T^r,
^1 .. ' ii
f-jriJ
od J
■■•«■»#*«
Illinois Radio New3--2 RELEASE WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 24, 19^8
Get Tile System in Tiptop Shape
This fall and winter is the time to get your tile drainage system back in tiptop shape.
Maintenance work on farm tile systems has been neglected in recent years, according to Ben Muirheid, erosion control specialist with the University of Illinois. And proper maintenance of the drain- age systems is especially urgent now--if farmers are to make the most of their soil improvement practices.
You can maintain and improve your drainage system by in- specting it and correcting any defects you find. Be sure that your outlet channel is large enough. It should be open- -and it should have enough fall to carry away flood and surface water.
Also look for "wet spots." "Wet spots" are trouble signs; they mean that you have broken tile which should be replaced. Good- quality concrete tile is as good as clay or shale tile in most parts of Illinois. Whichever you use, be sure it's soimd and of high .^quality.
Drainage systems have proved their value--by producing Icrops from land previously thought to be worthless. Keep your system In good shape--and you'll keep harvesting those larger yields.
-0-
i
S4ie.c ,^^
•OH .YACr
:33A3J3n ^--eweW olfcsfl eiontlJ"
o-.r-ntstf"' elti luov ■+'>" o.t srn.l.j ed:}- p. t ■j'^-^nlw .^.jtt,". IJIj?'* airiT
bo^toolssn neGcf sBri saacJc-v,:' ^i>Zli crtsl no 5ftov eonj3n9ctnxBM
:^cflKlor.aE lo'r:*noTi r.oir.r.ii'^ . ?; ^or<'t^i;'•1 -tsG o:t snJtf "^oor^G .ciesv :tnono'r n
f5fI:J ©>Ii;.ii?. oi 9tJ5 ETemiBl It — von ine-^^u x^^^^^'^l''^^ si cmeje^E 53
.r'^^^f.-toeiq i-";i-'rT«-/n'-(qmJt I2oa 'lierf.T '*') ,-+r.oi
tuox .t£rf:» OTUB 98 ..jjill uox '.^rf.oo'ieft YnB qn-tiocJioo bna :il giii::/ 09(|
bI;jr,rfK .-? *• '•?•'....,■';,-,■.-'. .,,f f>Iacrfs .11 .ri^'jonr-" 6^f'^ ■ • r.o,-.i ..-.rfo t.-vjrtj
jenglf! ?>rtfyoicf 9ifi "s.toqe ;t9W" " . B^oqs Jew" lo'l >'ooI oelA _fv,nr. . f)9f)£lqe'T '---•^ '.r. o-'-' rfo-Lriv? oli:? no^lo-id evsrf uo"? Jarfc* naaiii y^ e:-i£>q ilsota nl oltJ elBifii '^io Y^-io es boog es si slli '■>.■* snonoo y^J-I
gnloi/boiq Yf^'--ejjlr.v tierf:/ ftevo'sq 9Vfirf eraeJBYe ^ganlBriQ mo.'Js^^E itfo'^ qo9:i .ee'?Iif:)'-!:ov ©cf o^ .L'i^L'onct ^iBLTolVGiq bnsl mo'il eq .rMe!'' -•'■•;.'?.•-,*■ rn -.,;•(' 3nlJe9vaBrf q?*'^^'>' rr':.,r-.-y; biB' -eqsrfe boo^
-0-
\
arm
Radio News
/ERSITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 25, 19^8 Need Healthy Livestock to Make Use of Bumper Crops
Everyone Is talking about bumper crops this year. And they're something to talk about tool
But you won't be able to convert these bumper crops Into big meat supplies unless you have healthy livestock on your farm. This word comes from Dr. E. A. Woelffer, extension specialist vlth the University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine.
Woelffer reminds you to follow sanitary measures, disease control steps and good feeding practices to Insure a healthy, ade- _quate livestock population next spring.
The size and vigor of your spring pig crop will depend Largely on how you care for your brood sows right now. If your sows are healthy to start with--and if they have a balanced ration and plenty of exercise this winter- -their pigs will be healthier and they'll be better able to ward off disease.
**********
♦
.W. jii.
w^MI oibs^
mmnm
f\ 10 VTI2I
Q^qi ,^? Ti
i::nA
oicit sqoic 'T^qirj/d 98Sd:t :}'i9vnoo oS ©Id's ed .1 'now uoy, ctx/Q
.snlrMsM Yt*inl'£e:f©V lo sselloO eionJ:III "to -^jcf IsisviriU e.O
i . junl'xqc :txea nojt:t£.Ii/qoq jlco^tesvll e.:t-~p
IUOY 11 .von .'trf'^Jti 'ewoB boo-id '^luo'^; 10I s'lto iro'^; v:o.; no ■jl9e;"-->i nctrtBi faeon/^ ovarf .y9rf:t 11 f;nB---rf.tiw ^ftficTc o:f Yrf^IJSSi^ 9''-fJ3 evoi
' •.•.:-,i-r .--;,-.,■'•? .•'~.;!;! fu n'-.'f.-t nr- rr.T=>x-i '^:^ V.-trtsCn- /:iii
.e&t.Be.lL' 110 ii'iBw 01 f^idc '^ajjsc 3d j.1 y^
telrfjlBSfi ecf r-
Illinois Radio New3--2 RELEASE THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 25, 19^8
Last Call for Spring Pigs
A University of Illinois agricultural economist has sounded the last call for spring pigs.
Economist L. H. Simerl says the 19^9 outlook for hog producers is favorable. There may be some risk in raising hogs next year- -but the chances for profits are reasonably good. Sows may be bred now for March pigs--and they can be pushed to market at good prices early next fall.
The three important factors in the hog situation are feed costs, supply of meats and consumer buying power. All of these factors appear to be favorable for 19^9.
The feed situation is excellent. Corn is available at
bargain prices. And the prices of protein supplements are down too.
Considering all concentrates together--grains and supplements--we
have a record supply of about a ton of feed for each grain-eating
animal on farms.
i Total meat supplies for 1949 will be no larger than for
19^8. Sheep and lamb numbers are very low. Cattle numbers have
been on the downgrade for four years. Farmers will increase hog
production next year--but this increase will affect market supplies
chiefly in the last 3 months of the year.
The amount families will spend for meat next year will I, depend primarily on their incomes. The only thing that would cut sharply into consxjmer demand for meat would be serious unemployment ! or a big increase in income taxes. Neither is expected.
i
I Considered as a whole, all of these factor3--cheap feed, 'moderate supplies of meats, and a prospective strong consumer demand I seem to point to another favorable year ahead for efficient hog I producers .
-0-
I
end :relmonoof^ iBtj^ctlyoii^^s cJiofiiXIT lo Y^IeisvinU j\
gori to'l 3fooX:ti-^o Ql-'PI 9ri:t e^H^i .EietniE Ji .u. jej:-:>ioi:ooa
S'-J Y,£at 8WoS .boo- ^-'"■i'sac ...:■..< y'£r r- 1 f^-'r-,- 'rr'* p.aonBrfr on-" +i-;rf--'v^o^ boog J-B "jOJliBin oi b&dnuq e<i n^o torfi hri£--£glq rfo'iiii-; "ioi you £t;ia
.0}iQX rjoi eIcfB"iov£l 8ci o:!- 'fseqqB e'xor^o.yt ,oo:t nvob eis 8:Jneir.eIqq«e nia.lo'-iq 'io aaoliq sri-' bnA .£9&i'iq ril. . ij
•rtol rtsrict ^'^n'T.?-'" on -jirf r.rj^v 0^9X toI eeXXqqtre cfeern XsdoT
evi'.i-: •''>ificiir;i;ii -jl-jJi^j . w.^i iiov e-xa iviedraua dmBX fjflv- ^^.-rr ■. P.i"X
nod b8£59«ronX XX tv eiemtC^ . eTB€»Y luol lol 9ftfi't^,nwob ocii no nc^od
ge'lXqqjjs J'e^Ii.'ira :tcfjll»i XC^v ^e^.e-ronl cirii ct;jd--T;seY ixen tto.UoiJbott
.•ij'.vv, •^':^ ''^' -d.-fnoni ^ cff.sX e.di nl ^'Xleli
X.X>v Tfj^av ^x-sn :tiJ9m tol hrr'aqe Xlfw r&JXiciBl :tnxjoi!!B edT. .
-- ; • - - .-..-,•. ...r~,> . . — ., • .. :^.:' .. YXi'istni-u%i J.inaqi
..too oJnJ- YXq-ti .DoJoaqxe f^J" lanjiei-l •. eexB^J emoyni iii oexjoionl ;vLd fi
,f:f>'3l q0dd"c--eToJbi:^ eeed:? lo IXs yeXodv; b eb fteiefjlenoO Iiar-'^b ^omiren-'yr. '3noi:J8 evl.lo©qso--«:q b bne . ,2:J69m lo eei.:
god cfn'ei'ollle io'\ fieedB iboy eXdenovBl lediona oi . . .
-b-
^ctrw
Radio News
I^ERSITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 26, 19^8 '49 Outlook l3 Good for Dairy Farming
If pasture and crop conditions are average or better next year, American dairy farmers will be in a more favorable po- sition than they were this year, reports the USDA's Bureau of Agri- cultural Economics.
Prices for milk and dairy products will average about the same as in 19^8. And declines in feed costs are likely to more than offset any increases in other items used in dairy production. So the net Income from dairying will probably be at least as great as in 19^8- -and possibly somewhat greater.
The decline in numbers of milk cows is in the 5th con- secutive year in the United States. And the trend is likely to continue downward in 19^9, since high returns for beef and other farm enterprises will probably offset more favorable dairy product-feed relationships.
^ Little change is likely in the consumption of individual dairy products during 19^9- And farmers can count on marketing most of the whole milk they produce.
***»■»(•****»
c
:•.■«*•
mm
^mt
1
ZW^HI O!^ ^
y*
miMitr'-'nfTaiaBCBi
;!Ol1liJ! ^O YI!J!JI
J^iVH^e KOieM3TX3 O 303JJO;,
-i'tSA Ic UBO''a'H s'AQSU srict e:tioq©'i ^Tse^ alrfj' c-<t9w Y^f^'j n':r:J noliJ, .
eTom o;J Yi^^>ItI die aisoo Iioet nl eexiJIcefc fcnA ,8^PI al bb aniflr; 3jf:t,
;;jtt)'i^j tijc* oBfaai Jii oo' xidntjoiq ILXv jiiiivii'iij iuo'il oai^:-oxij: den OiiJ ^■':.
.•rectfiefs .-tBrfwotflot yScii-tEoci br\B--Q^QI nX i;;?
r r ■■ i T. ''■
.■;if;<
r.. <r«ff"i'; ;
f.-,,.-7 '"'-.-.^ fA,-fT
niTBl r£Offcfo bne loecf toI sn'ij;:f9i rfgirJ sonic ,^+^QI ni Mfiwnvrofo eijnl:Jnoi
»eoxii'erio.i:a£icv
3
4
Illinois Radio New3--2 RELEASE FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 26, 19^8
Consumer Demand--Big Factor in '49 Hog Outlook
One of the factors that point to a favorable year ahead for Illinois hog producers is the prospective steady consumer demand.
Ordinarily families spend between 5 and 6 percent of their incomes for meat. So the amount they vill spend for meat in 19^9 will depend primarily upon the weekly pay check. At present consumer incomes are at an all-time record high--and they seem to be going even higher.
The only thing that could cut sharply into consumer demand would be serious unemployment or a big increase in income taxes. Neither is expected.
L. H. Simerl, who is an extension economist with the Uni- versity of Illinois College of Agriculture, says the effects of wage increases on consumer demand for meats may be offset by two minor factors: First, some families may have their incomes cut by unemploy- ment. Second, families may spend a smaller share of their incomes for meat--and more for other things.
These facts indicate that consvimer demand for meat will hold near the present level through 19^9. If that proves to be right, and if present estimates of a 15 to 20 percent bigger spring crop :i are correct, the price of hogs in the fall of 1949 vill be about 25 or 30 percent lower than it has been this fall.
-0-
plqo .^ fl-t V
^s^^JB 'i;:eY sIcfBtovsl s oi inloq d-sricT eio-tosl edi lo onO
Q^QI nl ctsem -lol bnoqe Iliw ^srf^ introciB edi o€ ,:fS9Gi lol esiflonrtl.
Snlo;^ ecf o:t rassa x;^'"^ baii--njjiri p-iooo*". snUj-ilii n^i Jii q'i^ ctciv^ ■-.■■;
.ioxi?,i:rf neve
.te*oeqx9 el lerfcti I
-InlJ T.iii rf+lv tslnu -"-"••: -- : oqo.f .■-> rr,= r?- oKv , ^^r-^^;'^^ .11 .J e^B\r lo e:toe'ile srfo e^ft: ,e'\ujLuul-:i.s^ 'io eselioU aionxlil '1- v-i^-- 'tofilm OV.+ T*^ tAEl'to ed Yetr e.:ffi9Hi '"lol bnfiraeb tsffiuenoo no eesoeionjl
Eomoonl 'ii'^>rf:) lo e'lBns '^leiiriae a baeajj \sny: fvi>j.ia.uij st-j .j.* -i
,!.'.'Anldl Tarfcto tol o'lora fjn '
..-ivr jiien -lyi ..ii..i.i;.;.' •..p.>:-^bu^:..^ . :iri:f .^•^ ....>Kf,f ;.fr^<'•^ -m^fT ^Jrisl'/ Sff oct covotq :JAri:HI .(?4^QI rf^uo-fril level jnoesicf tixij ib^jh o^ d c-tD ■qn.^.'^'r? mn'^.tcr .:ineot©q OS o:t <?I s lo eeiBoiUeo ineRQ^q 11 b:t|j| juocxi -d -ii.' t'v^ 10 LiBi QdJ ni. eso-f ->- ■■■-'••- •-•^- .r^o^^-oc o^ .J'Isl Qxd:y n- -f :^J: ■ ■vVoL Jiiwo-io^
-0-
3
arm
Radio News
IVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 27, 19^8 Pjarm l/oods Provides Part-Time Occupation
Perhaps you've been wondering whether the time you spend in your farm woods during the winter months really pays. Well, you can rest easy, for It does pay--and It pays well, according to forest- ry specialists with the University of Illinois.
Forestry In the farm woods Is really a part-time occupa- tion. Work In the woods can be active In winter months when other fork Is less pressing. And for many farmers winter work In the roods can mean a definite Increase In yearly Income. . .good pay for lOurs that otherwise might be less productive.
Nearly every kind of forest product can be handled satls- fectorlly In the wintertime. Logs cut at that time are not subject 0 rapid drying. And timber felled In cold weather Is not easily amaged by Insects.
1^ Considered from every angle, forest farming Is a good aylng proposition. And, best of all, timber requires no special ttentlon beyond protection from fire and livestock. . .and careful 36 of your ax and saw.
*«*«')('«««««
^rv
tu
1
2WsH oibB>l
M
'. MOI2M3TX3
3 30iJJ0:
lOkllJJI ^O YT ^)l
84ipi , vs mm3.vori .YAaflUTAe He;>:sjaa ho'^i
L'dx .I-U-w' .3'iBq Y-^i'S'^"^ srf^tnoni teJ'niw erlct 3ul--iijii &hoov ra^rs'l 'txiCY
.eionilll lo V-Li^^svlnU e/ij d3 !:•■! ^. . IbIt^- ••■•
ori'i ill M'low tajfilw' s'lOd'tBl ^nsn^ •■^'' ■r'J . Sinisas'rq ef f" - '
.evlivijboiq seal sd :tri3lm eeivierf^o :tBffJ sta -i-j.c'dp. beJfonBfi scf n^n j^oi/boiq JeoigI 'ic fin.bf vi^eve ^C'lr-c'l :toe(.cf08 ion 9'ia smi* Jsrf,t -+6 ji/o 330J , 9mxd''ie.-tnj':w f: • nl ^liioi YllBse ion et i9d:JB9w Moo ni: ^ell6l lecfwi^J rnA .ani:Y^& £>J-Q-'*j
.a:fo9eni "^^.o bo^/ boc'S B el anhntiil d'39'"fo?i ,013/1/5 ^['"rsve fflOT:*i beieblsnoO Xslosqe on z'^tsjvei nedmli ^llQ lo cisad ,bnA .noldleoqc--.:q .;.u'i'3iJiO bnii. . ... j' JBevi r bna eiTt ico £*• nciJosJorrq bnoYscf aolii
• WBE bfifi xa 10OY "io]
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 27, 19^8 Boost Egg Profits With Artificial Lights
If you poultrymen would like to get a I3- to l^-hour work day out of your laying flock this winter, here's a tip: Use arti- ficial lights.
You can boost your poultry profits quite a bit that way, ^according to S. P. Ridlen, extension poultryman with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture.
The hens will lay more eggs at a time when egg prices are highest.
Turn the lights on in the morning, in the evening, or DOth. But do it at the same time every day. And give your flock plenty of feed and water at all times. Use one 40-watt light bulb Ln a cone-shaped reflector for every 200 square feet of floor space.
Don't expect results right away, Ridlen cautions. It
lay be 2 to 4 weeks before you'll notice much of an increase in egg
iroduction.
**********
lard Times May Be Ahead
Costs of things farmers need to run their farms have just
5ut doubled in the past 10 years, reports U. of I. extension
Iccnomist L. H. Simerl.
It There is very little likelihood that these costs can be
Jduced during the years ahead. Costs of some things may increase
^en more, while prices of farm products come down. The result may
that farmers will have hard times even though prices of farm
deducts do not fall sharply.
-0-
S iiau..:.vUi. .YAdWUTAC aSAiiJilH
S — d ■ .' y i'i J j.-I>S?I -^ J. V' iix
oji.^-j.
,. Y^'.
•rttlotr, i^-ialuoq ':fiTOY isood aflo i?oY
^looll T0OV; evig MA .Yflb Y^6V3 ^tnlJ" oinse eric? ^b 0:. ob tuS ,r:i .?:i-i0.tj:.f' r -:.i:mH lYfiWs iriiai BlIuBei ctoaqxe :t'no'I j
:,f,-6eiOi'l
J.if'rf
«i '■ I- ' (^
n r r
H V ***)':■*«»*
.riO-i.J t-- '0
bp-srfA ea jM eemiT. -^
lO 8^800 .bi-.Qifa --^tib^ 'viii
• !■-• omoo p.-to^'fKvtq mnsl lo eeoliq
• Ylq-iisna- J.X«.i j-ort- Oib- SjV/I
arm
Radio News
VERSITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE MONDAY, NOVEIVIBER 29, 19^8 Get Rid of Cattle Grubs
Cattle grubs can cause a lot of trouble in your beef or dairy herd this winter.
And it's good business to get rid of them. It's more than good business .. .it ' s a form of insurance against price dockage at market time.
Dr. M. E. Mansfield, who is an extension specialist with the University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine, says the jrubs damage hides and meat. The wounds are painful. . .and animals in 5ain do not make rapid gains.
Cattle with grubs should be treated in the winter as soon 13 the grub holes appear. Mansfield suggests that you see your local 'eterinarian or farm adviser for information about treating your nimals .
But don't put it off. The cost of treatment is small...
nd you'll get more rapid gains, better meat and top-quality hides.
**********
m
.YAailCH 1:
r-f..:ri' ;
lo bi'
sr/d r.
noisnoctxe ns b1 orfw
V .- /Y ^ rr c V ■
inc. . .lulniBq sis cbiitf ■-.••-' ©fi'f
!:iM .S
. ?nifi;3 LJari 9>rfi!a ctcn c. nj
«', •! i-i i
r. r . . *. X . .■ ^7
OiJ.r Jl
• ■ o , r ■»'! p
ol 'jro
i<
i
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE MONDAY, NOVEMBER 29, 19^8 Keep Up Your Pastures
Too often the pasture is the most neglected part of the farm. Many folks regard pasture merely as a part of the farm where crops can't be grown.
Yet in lots of cases a little time and effort will turn poor land into more productive pasture. It may require reworking, fertilizing and seeding. . .but the dividends are worth the expense and affort.
Good pasture management includes proper stocking of the irea. Where the pasture is overstocked, fertility must be restored ;o keep palatable grasses and clovers coming along with a good, vig- )rous growth.
,_^ A pasture that is overvxorked and weak doesn't offer the.
IP
•rotection needed to keep the land from eroding. Your pasture must
e kept up If you want to have an effective erosion control program
n your farm.
**********
chool Lunch Program Is Farm Outlet
t
The national school lunch program is more than a feeding ogram...lt's an important outlet for farm products as well. , During the last scnool year, more than 230 million meals
^)re served to school children here in the midwest. Illinois ranked rst in the country in numbers of schools participating In the pro-
t'am.
Abundant foods are featured each month in school lunch -nus. For example, the abundant foods recommended for school lunches t.is month have been cranberries, citrus fruits, cabbage, Irish pota- ^es, carrots and onions. These are the foods in most plentiful sup- Py for the midwest area during the month.
-0-
&i^9.L ,55 naai.iavo': .YPsi^Aon sEASjaa
■~~r,vf*vi '~».';f:)fifl ? ton IX
.T I IW.
pnM "Jo •; r.oq bso 09X330 ieom e:i.r ?;i o-£L'.*r:.eci erf; ii'jrjl-. ooT c^i^rfw nT'XB'>. f'■^^! ■!•> lTfiq o en Tjlsier gty^TeBci htBgo'r f.>[Io1 •yjns.'l .ju"
.nvo'f^ erf :t'n6o KTiJi XXlw dTCite tr.fi smlj sXoifiX £• soEiJo 'j-.o a jo . --.;
bns ©sn9.T/-o 9rf:J rfc^tow e'ifi elnoblviij ori:t otrrf. . .snlfcsoe brts g^-t^-'^-i' ''
.rf envois eu' iflBigo-iq roT::tnoo notso'xs evl^Jo^lle a.i svsri o:t ;JnBW ltoy IX C[i/ ;Jqe>'
antb^s*^ a r.fkri.t eiojT a^. raBasotq rioriuX Xoof'r.a loaoX.tBn srfT
. IIov IB isJpx/ftbiq nrtslt tol ^^9X:^jjo .1nBJ'fo<:[rnX nfl s 'cfl. . ,ffi'
e I n-.'^rrr o n f £ X hti 0 c. ^ '' '"• "^-^ •^'^ ' <it , - ^ <•• " Tr. r ;-f o n .t n '-J «)/ f 1 -n n Xix^l
-otq orl.t ni sflllBqloi:ti£iq eX'^orioe lo gigdwuii nX Tpiifuifoo erf^ rtX
earfcifiiiX Xoorfoe 'lol I)?!.;. .,.,1 .,
-que X;''iXv1a9Xq icoia nl Bfcool "^rfr^ f 'dT
.:■;
'l' 9VBrf rf.'
farm
Radio News
UVERSITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 30, 19^8
Do You Have a Farm Lease?
Whether you're a tenant or a landlord, your welfare de- pends heavily on the good leasing arrangements you make each year.
Here in Illinois about 58 percent of the farm land is operated by tenants. Yet a recent survey of more than 30O farms revealed that only two- thirds of the leases were written. And only 2 percent of the cash-type leases provided for any adjustment in rentals according to changing prices and crop production.
J. B. Cunningham, who is a farm management specialist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says that each farm presents individual leasing problems. Farms vary in pro- ductivity and size; buildings differ in condition and adequacy; and landlords and tenants differ in qualifications and attitudes.
A v^ell -planned^ well-executed farm lease is just as de- sirable for you to have as a good tractor or purebred breeding stock.
Your farm adviser has a supply of the latest leasing ma- terials and information. Why not stop in to see him this week?
**********
7
mnn
awsM oib
.JE«
rawi^'-wY-ii
V!)ii2 k!Oi?M3T
^■ti^I tOt HSai'iaVOK ^YAGoZIUT cISAajaH aO'^
A YO 10?
Jt ^o
?£jEseJ Jii-'i.':-.'^ £, evsH ucY oc
■■iBeT: rf'--'-' r.>rn-.< •-.-' atnoxaesnBiTs i^rxieisel b'-.- ■ -J.svr"^-^ pf—^'.^
v;Ino bnA .rif>' ^ ' ■'■■ •■''-'•ow asetor
-•( ''(•:..■•<.;•
■! r-ff-f n.^ Tc f,-,/i^<-
.nolJouboiq qo'ro bns Esot'tq snisaBdo r " .'"xocob bIbI . >-
~^; '• " 'toeqe dTiem^ar-ncrn ni'-ifil • '• ' ■-'•'■• , raiJi-fanlnauO ,6 .L .-txiiiJ- eYiJe , eiu j'li/ohrsA 'io e^siloO eionilll Ic Y*is'iov.J:fiU ©ff:f rJ. ■' -oiq ni Y^sv ani'tr-'? .emoldotq gnlc^ol X £t/ 5 Iv J: bn Jt e:frt8K9iq nrcf' bn£ :Y0Bt;p9b£i cnr. aoi:fitnoo ni: •xalllj) egalblli/fi :9SX3 LnB y^-^"''"" .5Sl)Uct.tJ:tB bns f;noi:JBOi'lI:lBx;p ni tQll'ih eJncri'^.f bna e£)';oi..
.:>iooJe antbesicf 6etd^~"" -'^ -- -'O^ • •■- "•'■ '^^ '■■•■■'" ••''••<
-,'3X0 3ni:eB'>I iz?i^s,L srivt '• tiiirf ■■/eeiv.bB cs'iB't luoi f,
. miff ©08 oj- nJt aoc?". Jon vriW .^ol^tfitfl•lO'l^l Jbns elfii-
.'.: ... ^: 4f. M. 1^'. .. V. 3(.
Illinois Radio News --2 FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 30, 1948 FARM CALENDAR
Edwards county--Timber Meeting- -today (Tuesday, November 30) --
starting at 12:30 p.m. Court House, Albion, Illinois.
DeKalb county --Barn Meeting- -Thursday, December 2, starting at
7:30 p.m. H. P. Zurbriggen and Bridges Farm, 6 miles
southwest of DeKalb.
**********
Swine Influenza Is Profit Robber
Late fall with its cold, changeable weather is a danger- ous time for outbreaks of swine influenza.
University of Illinois veterinarians are recommending 3 steps to take to prevent the disease. First, provide clean, draft- free quarters with plenty of bedding; second, keep clean, fresh drinking water before the hogs at all times; and third, fight in- ternal parasites.
Watch your hogs from day to day--especially if they're running in the corn field. Make them sleep inside at night so that they'll be protected against chilly winds and cold rains.
There's no method of caccinating against swine influenza-- that's why prevention is so important. But if the disease does break out in your herd, put the sick hogs in comfortable houses and call your veterinarian.
Some of the signs of the disease are high temperature, a bad cough, and rapid loss of flesh. Sick hogs usually recover, but the loss of weight and wasted feed will hit you where it hurts most-- right in your pocketbook.
-0-
'6^(^i ^0£ RasMsr\'0>! ^YAasauT ae/vajtaa ho"? s--8V9K oibjsH eioniiii
.'•.lonJ-lII ,rTo.tdXA ^eauoPI j'tuoO .ca.q OFjcr i -•, ^cilJ^init peXlm d ■ja-xB'? csgisi'tS 5nB iiassl.idii/S ■.'■! .H .ra.q 0^:Y
1 .- t -, T
SnJtbnsfanioosti stb 8n£.!:'X£.ntii>Jev rlonJIXI lb Y^i^'^svxnU
-jUb'-'-i . ■''>o£o obtvoic i,^£2l!i -^••?'39Bj:t? orfj Mtnsve'rrf ■-•: '=^'9* •^'t Tf- .<
-nl jrf3J:1 ,i^i£ll fins jceraxcf I.Ca :'£■ s§orf erid- s'coT-acf 'zeiBV gxti:x'n.tt:
?«d'iB0ijaq; Xen-io: ei'veij 'li YXlBlooqH9--"^s5 o:t y^^ raoT*"! Rgorf 'tlo-^; x^■o:tsW J^arfcf OE cfffr»ln iB eblenl qasis merfd- ' e^^M .blel'^nioo erf:t ni snlnn;/'
-fisnsullnl entWE iaalBr^s snIJsnIoo.00 lo boff:t€.ra on a'sinriT
esofc esflcoib erfcf 11 ctf.'5 ..•fnsJ'^ioqmi osr-l noJineveiq y^v b*1...:; baE eesc'Off eicfpj-'io'i'rfic:.. ii.: -nor* -AoIb Bdi :iijq ._bi?>d tx/oy nt :iuo' Aqq'U
.nslTBitlTodev' tuoY J- ' £ tOiu:> ^iteqrarij ri^.tii e'-co flBF.gelf.) odi lo ansle erf:t lo oraoS
-.teoffi ectijjri cfi eisriw uox :tirf IXlv i-^se*^ fj^^iciW bns drisisw lo esol -i
.5lood'J93iooq luoY Til c^i';;''
arm
Radio News
NIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE V7EDNESDAY, DECEMBER 1, 19^8 Hydrated Lime for Hen-House Litter
Profit-wise poultrymen have 3 good arguments for taking extra-good care of hen house litter.
Good litter management saves labor, preserves the ferti- lizer qualities In the manure, and makes the flock more comfortable. All of these practices will show up In good light at the end of the year when you're figuring up your total profits.
One of the things you'll want to do is keep the litter In your hen house loose and dry. Hydrated lime is good for this job. And hydrated lime also controls odors.
S. P. Ridlen, who is an extension poultry specialist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says one applica- tion of the hydrated lime usually is enough. But if the litter be- comes packed or damp, you should make a second application.
Scatter one pound of lime in the litter for each bird. Or, if the litter is shallow, one pound for every 5 square feet is enough .
fnin^
ewsM oibsJI
33IVS32 MOI2H3TX3
iflUT
^O 303JJOD
S'K'.
''•saiviaosa .YAQc^maw aeAajan no-ii
Snl5le;l lol ectno.nirs'ifi .boos F. 9V£iri iiswYi'^lJ^ocj ei
.eIcfB,^7.o'jflioo 9toa jIooXl SifJ seMstn bne jSiirnsitt erl;? al e&lilLaup i. j 6ff::t Ic &AO srJu ds cfrfpil boor, ni qj/ vorfe I/tv psoiJo.e.'Tff e^erl-t l*^ 11
n.t i©ctc},.tX erij qeo^l el ob o;:f ::fn,f5V II'uoy esnirf.-t orfcJ lo enO rfJiw d-s-Hfiiosqa Y'i:' fuoq no.ten.6:tX9 na el orfw .nelbif^
.noljsollqqn .oiiooss b ezlmr. bluorfs uoy t^^''-'^^^ '
Illinois Radio News --2 FOR RELEASE V/EDNESDAY, DECEMBER 1, 1948 FARM CALENDAR
Knox county --Farm Bureau Farm Management Cooperative Meeting- -Wed- nesday, December 8, from 10:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. Farm Bureau Auditorium, Galesburg, Illinois. (From Farm Adviser A. R. Kemp)
Iroquois county --Meeting on Farm Law Problems- -Wednesday, December 8, starting at 7:30 p.m. Watseka Community High School, Watseka, Illinois. H. W. Hannah of the U. of I. College of Agriculture will speak. (From Farm Adviser Kenneth Imig)
**********
Iodized Salt Guards Against Hairless Pigs
Feed iodized salt to your brood sows now, and you'll probably have no trouble with hairless pigs next spring. Hairless pigs are often weak and may die soon after farrowing.
Dr. M. E. Mansfield, University of Illinois veterinarian, explains that the birth of pigs with little or no hair is a sign that your farm doesn't have enough iodine in the soil.
On iodine-deficient land, sows should have iodized salt for at least three months before farrowing. You can buy iodized salt from your local feed dealer.
-0-
niT^'^ ...:.. ... '^ '"•'■'■. mo';i:1 . '^ •TecfmsvOoG ,T(^Bfc89n
jBiB'-i moT"?} .aioailil- ,jy-iucfe9l30 ,rncjJ:iO!tx£)JLf/< asoiuS
meH ./i .A 10?. cv5A .jS lecfffieosQ ^YB^£i©«^-'e^''--<ini'>-Ccfci'^^ ^-^JsJ iin^'fl no sni;}9eM--'\j:rm/0D eloupo'il
aselloD J *\o JJ sxfcT lo rfsnasll .\t .H . p.^onl.ni ,p>:9s1bW rfi^GansTi leclvbA nTi-:^'? mo'i'^) .liasqa IIlv 9'Xj.i.tIuoli3A lo
^irI't! agsI'iJ-gil .^G^xs3A sb^XBiLiO .it.CflS besl.boi
XI'jroY tit/-. ,won_ ;■ .;oo'rcf 'xuov, c / , iije Ij9sil)ux .'res'? eesIilxsH .■^aiiqe : xen ^r^.':: aesIilBrf rf^iw eliJuoi.f on svsri Y-t<J£^'- i< .jUttvoiiBl. le:?!^ noo?. eib ^Jsro £>nr. 2Ib6W nadlo sib s*^J:r .nsI-isni'i'SJov sionllli 'J:o y^JIs'iovxaU ^tileilEnsM . .3 .M .-iu
ngjts 6 8l lifiri on io eI:f:tlX rfjiw eslq lo ri^'xlef ©ri.l :fflri:t cnlBlcfxi .£iop-f»rf-^ n> enfbo-^ rfstron'^ ovBrf .Mns'soJ"; wtpI «iJJO(f ctsrf
beslbol Yi-"^ ^fio ^^ •.IwotTB'i a^rolecf erfctnom eotdl xtcBsI is to'
.•■i9lj:eb I)09l XbooI 'ujov moiI IT -0- .
arm
Radio News
DIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE • EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, DECEMBER 2, 19^8 Farm Prices Will Stay Above Prewar Levels
Farm prices probably will drop a little In the next few years.... but they'll remain high compared to prewar levels. That's the prediction of L. J. Norton, who is an agricultural economist with the University of Illinois.
Norton doesn't see the long-looked-for crackup in the near future. Continued high government spending and probably larger mil- itary expenditures are expected to keep business good.
Farmers are in a much better position to stand a price drop now than after World War I because they've used wartime savings to pay off debts. But they're also more vulnerable because of higher fixed cash costs.
These higher fixed costs will result in a lower net farm
Income if farm prices do start to drop. If this happens, farmers on
less productive land will feel the pinch first.
**********
WfH:^
2W3H oibs^I
\f»3Z HOI2H3TX3 • iSUTJUSlKOA 10 303JJOD
S^^2i ,5 HSffi'isoaa .Yh'xvmm 2£'.amj3H m'^i
2l'ns-.J ifivs'tl evodiA y->1c. ,J^-^-^,^^ s
e'."t:xIT .slevsl 'xevrotq o3 f.if>ii?c[noi^ rf^J^^^ n.trynsT IX'Ysril jud , . . .e'-is^. ri)i.y J?ilSkOnoz!& xauf LuotiS'^ ''- •'•■^ ^ao^1^')l/l .1. .J '^o nojf.loljberfq oi
.eionilXI lo '^ctie'isvinU er
.booQ easaieucf qoe>( oJ^ be.tosqx© oib eeifjdlbn? jX9 y^^b: :
terfeiri lo sEcrsoQCf eldB'renljJV etoin 08X.=5 ai'^eri:* d-u3 .3.7cfs£i I'io Yi^q '.
WTBl jo;^ "sjv/o.^ i: ixl oiL^aS'} i.liw ^^juoc jexi'l T.siiijj:i^ a;.vi:'i; no eisniicl . cneqq&rf elrf>/ II .q-ifc Oj :t'XB,je ob esol'xq imsl 11 nr ••;
.asitl dvni.q erfJ Xaal XXlw bnaX evt^oirboiq
,1
Illinois Radio Wews--2 RELEASE THURSDAY, DECEMBER 2, 19^8 Protect Your Farm Dog Against Rabies
Just because winter is right around the corner doesn't mean that you can forget about rabies. The "mad dog" disease is a year 'round problem, and your dog can get it about as easily this win- ter as he can during the summer months.
Dr. M. E. Mansfield, who is with the University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine, says it's important that farm dogs be vaccinated against rabies once each year. And it's just as easy to get it done now as any other time.
As long as your dog contacts other animals, he is likely to become Infected with rabies. If this happens, he can spread the disease through bites to any member of your family or to other ani- mals on your farm. So you'll be protecting yourself in many ways by
protecting your dog against rabies.
*♦♦*******
Dairyman Saves I76 Hours Per Year in Chore Time
A Whiteside county dairyman is saving himself 176 hours of chore time a year through the Illinois better milking program.
The dairyman found that by washing the udders thoroughly with warm chlorine water, his cows milked out faster. This little extra chore of washing actually saved 30 to 45 minutes a day in milk- ing time. That amounts to 22 days in a year's time.... if you figure it on an 8-hour basis.
If you're a dairyman, and you want to save yourself time and money in milking, drop in to see your farm adviser next time you're In town. He'll be glad to tell you all about the Illinois better milking ppogi-am.
-0-
O-i
-aiw eirfJ Yl-isss eb ctuocfB ^i .-teg nso aob ix/oy K'Ijd tinelcfoiq bnuo'i' iBf.
iionilll *'lo Y--t2isvljnU en'j ria iv tl criv ,r..L^>a.i£ii.Si.l .^^ .ii .'*(: so e:^ob mtn'i :fBff.:t :fnj£-"tioqtfi e'.'tJ: £-\;be ,. snloiboM ynfijrtiTie.tsV "io e^sll:
.vffiiJ I'ynjo v^ij t>*i von snc.l-, vis-ifil e.l 8d. iBlBmlnB t^ricto E:Jos:fnoo gofc i/joy bje gnol eA
■»«■>'*^x■ ■•«*♦*
..'* r :gf.'j:>[llffl ie:tiecf eionllll eriJ rf^uoirfi ifis^i .: araii oioil-
->{.Lint nJ. Y-B^ * eeiunim 5*^ o:t 0£ bev^^. Yf-lJa^^a^ anI:fB£W lo eiorfo p-xI &iiJiiki.t iJOY. t^. ©ratJ e'TBSY x^ nt ■•;"(:sJbr SS o;J E.-tn^oni". .+ 5»rfT .«r^:f s.
I
Radio News
DIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE FRIDAY, DECEMBER 3, 1948 Prices Have a Job to Perform
There's a lot of talk these days about prices. Almost everyone says they're too high.
But prices have a definite job to perform in our economy, explains a University of Illinois agricultural economist. L. H. Simerl compares prices with the governor on your tractor.
When the load on the tractor gets heavier, the governor opens the throttle to supply more fuel and air. When the load be- comes lighter, the governor moves to cut off part of the fuel mix- ture.
Simerl says the prices of farm products should be free to act something like a governor. When the demand for a farm prod- uct increases, its price should rise. This is the signal to farmers that more of the product is needed.
On the other hand, when the price of the product decreases. It is the signal that consumers are asking for less of that product.
Farmers can plan their production accordingly. In this
way, prices can be guides to production.
**********
^idfl^^
A _.-„^^^... „-■ ■IIIMBIIIIW— ■■
:)r.omlA .caoirrq iJuocTb cyeb eeerfi :^lBi lo iol & t
.Yctonose il/o nl raiolisq o;J dot suinxxab *; ovsd too:
.11 .i.: ,1p.i.fflonoo9 iBiJjJIi/nliiSB sionilll lo Y^tle'sevlnU B e;
-•-»^ .bRoI ''.n.t r .tla fins lorl etoiCB yIQ^J^b oi el-J^io'i-tii edi ci^ :
- -'.-.LI ; -'y i -jJiJ .I'..; - ' V . , .
.'Jl
a/r[,^ nl .T/nniMonoB noX:^o i feff-t iiBlq nso E*tc
^Q • ^:^'^^^r'^ ^ri HBO 8f?olT<r
j* »^ .»• -v- i>: :;- ^ Vr* .
Illinois Radio Nev3--2 RELEASE FRIDAY, DECEMBER 3, 1948
Did Your Soil Take a Beating in 1948?
Nearly 7 million pounds of water has fallen on every acre of Illinois land so far this year. That's more than 800,000 gallons.
These amazing figures on the beating the soil takes come from Ben P. Mulrheid, who is an erosion control specialist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture. Most of this water soaked into the soil, but much of it also ran off the surface, taking precious, fertile topsoil with it.
With crops off the field now, Muirheld suggests that you walk around your farm to see just how well your soil got through the year. Did the combine or corn picker bounce over small washes in the bottom of swales? Has silt washed down to the lower edge of your fields?
If you see any signs of erosion- -and erosion is a problem
in every county in the state--this winter is a good time to plan a
program to head off further soil losses. All rolling fields need to
be farmed on the contour. Farming up and down the hill parallel to
the fence has disappeared on the best Illinois farms.
Those swales and draws get worse each year and seldom produce much of a crop. Since they are the natural eave troughs and carry a heavy burden of run-off water, give them a helping hand by preparing them to handle the load. Work them into a flat-bottomed channel, fertilize them heavily, and seed them down to grass. Make your decision right now to stop further washing in the draws.
Most of the soil in Illinois has been farmed for 100 years. Much of it is old and tired from the continual job of producing food. Let's keep our eyes open to the aches and pains caused by erosion. A little doctoring is needed now and then, and Muirheld says you're I the doctor.
-0-
'?8^QL fll BnlJ£.ea a sx'.qT XIoS :ii/oY i3.tG o'xo;' vrre'. aerir'' -■• ■ ^r^^pv lo cbmroq nolllim Y ^-t'SseW
eraoo cs2(fl^ lice 3rf.1 ^ainf-^flod erft no se-ruinl'^ gntscmi^ anfirfT
t^.ft ,•-' rr f , •- r,^- .-.o. •• -• .^ i;, •■. ,=<;;, ^^fj P, J- Qrjy .Morf'ii.'jM . S. ri6Q f..v.'-i";
i03iiw b.....t 'i(. Jsoi'i . a'ji.fj.Li/{?x*iSA lo e.^elloO elonllXI lo ■^oleievlnl
hnl->i&:f ,eti/?'tii;8 ed.t "llo net oeLs :} t to rioi-fm :t'j.-f ,IiOF. edi oiai: '
.-'I •■<--'• r.loeqoi ell'r'-' .ex/o.tce'xc
lioy ctBrfvJ 8^6993U8 JbisJilJ-fM ,vran Msi'i orvi Ito eqoio r; .
rfBLroTrict ■to?^ Hon 'luox Xl6W worf ."^Eui. eee o.:t miAl luo^ i^ru/oiB MXs^
e'^rfSiSw JXsaie /... . -.^-^ Ts-^oiq n'loo 'lo enlcJmoc erij J^IQ .'Ibqx -kI.
lo 93.^^ tewoX erio 01 nvob beriESW cJXJ"s ksH ?eeXx5W8 lo tnoc^d'ocf ©rf.-J n.
^BfcXell -x: ^•
msX^f'-': • •■•.--. n f>itc---noleoCc ^i' liiAsi.:; ^-i- j-',-. j^c- • ' ■
B ne-Xq oj ecaii boog s e.t nocJniw 8Xrf.J--9;tfiJ8 3i"fi ill Y^m/00 y^svs n
Oc+ ::9en v^^I-Di'^ gtitXXcx XXA .eeppol XioE Terf-lii/l II0 baerf ot r:
"■"'ilA'tsq XXXfi sf^} ifwob bnc ... juXiuitJ^ .•ruo.-tnoo eriJ n^.- .-.Ljix;.
. i^mTij'!! 3l:oniXXI ;f3Gcf erJcf no bsifio^qBeXt Rsrf sonel
^!o^X'>'' f^nri ibox rfoBQ seiov i'*^ ewBtb bae •»'^Xf<ve se f>vj?.o lB'T0.:+sn erfi ens v:f*rfcJ eonir 0 b "'
£•■' ■ ' ■ .
e'>Jj>M .Rci^tg CT nwon i!if);:f3 hese bna .fXJrvx^&ri raeri.? oaiXiJ're'i ,1:
.iWfTh 0,1" nJ^^ jinXfJRcv isrfJtijl qoJt oi vcn c^risXi noXeXost. .'■.■^-
,8'ir.ov; OOX lot boiitte'i noecf i:r\rf t-ionlXXI nX XXoa 9ffJ lo J
.boc'^ •-■•" - " '-'^ ■ ■-'■■■■ ■' ■• "■■■■■-■■ ----^ fine ^•
. • , .-.fC 39'.
9TUOY e^flB bierfiXi/M bne tnsrf? has von bebsen sX 3n/.ioJooc
, 1(1- lA JU -lli
-0-
arm
Radio News
IIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE SATURDAY, DECEMBER 4, 1948 Milk Production Honor List for October
Illinois Dairy Herd Improvement Association honor list names for high milk production during the month of October were announced today by C. S. Rhode, extension dairy specialist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture.
Top honors went to A. E. Bodman of Bement, Piatt county. Bodman milked his herd of 9 purebred Holsteln cows 2 to 3 times daily ....and averaged l,8l6 pounds of milk and 64.7 pounds of fat.
Runner-up was Ralph Muller of Washington, Tazewell county, who milked his herd of 10 black and whites 2 times daily and averaged 1,685 pounds of milk and 64.6 pounds of fat.
Third place went to the Gletty and Duffy farms of Somanauk,
DeKalb county. The Gletty-Duffy herd of I3 purebred Holsteins were
milked two times dally and produced an average of 1,369 pounds of
milk and 48.7 pounds of fat.
**********
«iV>
•il. '.'J'' -IT. ■"..■-v-^...Lr.""-'-:-. B-iv-
Ito n.-
•»♦»*»#*
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE SATURDAY, DECEMBER 4, 19^8
Be Careful Hov You Lift!
Maybe you're as strong as an ox, but be careful what you lift and how you lift it, cautions Ben P. Muirheid, extension agri- cultural engineer. University of Illinois College of Agriculture.
At this time of year, farmers especially have a lot of lifting to do. Whether it's a bag of clover seed, a refrigerator or a stove, Muirheid points out that there's a right way and a wrong way to lift.
First, size up the load before you start and, if necessary, get some help. If it's heavy, don't try it by yourself.
To lift a load safely, just remember to lift with your legs and not with your back. Do it by bending your knees and squatting down to the load, keeping your back straight. You can lift a lot this way without taking so much chance of hurting yourself physically.
Remember that even if your back muscles were made of steel, there is a limit to the strain they could stand--and there is no man whose back muscles are made of steel.
Round Crib Solves Storage Problem
A temporary round corn crib, made of snowfence or v/elded wire mesh, is a practical answer to your corn storage problem.
It's getting a little late now to put up the rectangular temporary pole-and-snovfence crib recommended by the College of Ag- riculture, but the circular crib will do just as well and it takes less time to build.
Three 50-foot rolls of 48-inch snowfence will make a crib about 12 feet in diameter and 12 feet high- -enough to hold about 900 bushels of ear corn. A ventilator shaft in the center should be used if the diameter is wider than 12 feet.
-0-
-x'Tjcfi noxenQjxo ^.i-v^ri-^un ."? nofi extoi:}xJBO ill ;?'>.Lj. k-^ wori Jbiii* j" ':!
.:i1tL oct ■;
.llgaiuoY "?:cf •:^i: Ytt ct'nob ^Tcvssrf £':tl II .qlsri eracE
'f0OY r^-tt-.' 1'^ir r;-] T'---'n'^rr:m J-,-;.rf . ■,:/.'^.'^.r.e heoX c ?*!.'■
fcn^i ;:c-):-ni 'Xi^roTi ^.u-Ji^oa y^ :r.L O'.' . >io/i:i 'uoy njiw -o^ ohb ssi^^ JliX nso uoY . r.slBiiE :{ojBcf Tuot orf^ o-^ nA/-. !
nam ■"><■ '- ■ '^■'"^irii f-.rv--'..--.^rfr-.1;- f *■:: -.n T-iff-t ^t^"t:t;■. -^d:) 3f :flr'.^l r. si: r-torfs
^ef).r
^
c93iBi cfl bnc LLev e: 'b lltv 6110 tBLuotlo Qcii JL'd ,
dlTO B 9->[Bm 11 tv '?':'r'-'*\'rfLS rioxii~84i lo rjXIoi :rool-C ._ ;T
OOQ 3uo(Jn t- -ti:dd ioe^ i?I bna 'se.^a^Btb al ctaal SI :iuodt
b&zu 9cf bluonc x&c;ii£.^ o.;; i^I .f^ '' ' ■ " ■■ -■!:-:/<
IJ
jfarm
Radio News
IIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE MONDAY, DECEMBER 6, 1948
FARM CALENDAR
University of Illlnol3--Illlnoi3 Sheep Breeders' Association Meetlng-- Saturday, December 11. Livestock Pavilion, College of Ag- riculture.
Jasper co\mty- -Annual Meeting of the Jasper County Farm Bureau- -
Saturday, December 11, from 10:00 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. New- ton Commimity High School Building. (From R. E. Apple)
Cull Out Low Producing Hens
There's an old saying that Mother's work is never done. But there's another job that's never done either. ... the job of culling out low producers from your laying flock.
S. F. Ridlen, who is an extension poultry specialist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says you've got to cull throughout the year if you're going to operate your poultry en- terprise efficiently.
Watch constantly for the loafers and birds going out of production. It will be easy to catch a loafer if you'll keep a catch- ing hook right inside the door. By using a flashlight, you can easily check the birds after they've gone to roost for the night.
t
^njt".. \
X ■ '^
• ^
^jjggj^^ggjjjg^^^jjgjgg^'^^^yrjg^^^ljsgg^jl^^^^^
a
CtOVtiSit HC V
Cf ■•■- ^^ ' •'* -' '
-^ajiJao.'^i ;;c:
■ £/;. 'atshoo'i^I i5>~>i\-^ ■.j.QcxXXi* -ax_ ■ . . ^.^ ■.■'
-vsW .m.,Q, OFcf o;t- .in. 3 O-^'cTjI raoil ^X.£ iecft«9t:'0G .-^ . ■-"
:^T
-at \ .
bio
'oq noX-ns-:*?!© na ;..!• oclv -.nQlblH •.'? .8 |
^./•? '■'!-':'■ ,1160 eior.J.-.-. ■■*
;-u o.
:.--. T , r
'» Ao r VwT i fi ■
.o-r+
«*««
Illinois Radio New3--2 RELEASE MONDAY, DECEMBER 6, 19^8
Foot Rot Causes Lameness in Cattle
If one of your beef animals or dairy govs starts to limp this winter, give the leg- -and especially the foot- -a close examina- tion. It's possible the lameness is a sign of foot rot.
That's the suggestion of Dr. M. E. Mansfield, who is with the University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine. Mansfield says few cattle die of foot rot, but many lose weight and their milk production falls off because they refuse to walk to feed and water.
Examine the lame foot for a break in the skin between the claws or just above the upper edge of the hoof. If it goes untreated often a swelling will appear in the soft parts of the foot. The swelling may spread from the hoof to well above the pastern.
If foot rot is not stopped, it may become so serious that one or both claws will have to be amputated.
Foot rot may follow a hoof injury. Barnyard mud that dries between the claws may irritate the skin, allowing germs to enter. Crushed rock or cinders in the barnyard or feedlot may also cause an injury .
Various treatments are used for foot rot. Doctor Mansfield says. Washing the hoof and keeping the animal in a clean, well-bedded stall will often help. But if the animal doesn't recover, the safe practice is to have the lame leg treated by your local veterinarian.
-0-
.elJJBO fit ssenQi'TTJBj a jei/sO JoH ic c 'I
.:lC'T J-ool lo nals b si r^neaemsl edi slcfieeoq e':JI .nol.^
bleilcaai.'i .enioIfasM Y^a.-il.io^oV lo OaaiiOw tionilll lo \v7XEi9vi.aLf f-:iJ Mlitri lioffit bnc trfsiav; ssol Y;nBm c)-f;cf ir^ot iool lo 9.':b sIcTd-BO ve'
I:octB9T.lnLr e©05i .1 i 11 .loorf srf:^ lo sgLa 'i^qqu erf.^ evocfB :te0t t^o ewBl^
.nT3:tE£iq erf:} evocTc Hew oJ- loorJ erl^ ;ito r i n£,a'-iCiU ^^na .■v:iij.i..3 :tj3rf;? e;joJ:i9s 05 eraoca'cf ^^^ra Jl ,&o.iqorfe ,ton si ctot Jtool 11 I
coil!) :fBri;J fiuffl JiTC^firr-^S .-^--xatfii" looxi b wolf 0*1 ^.iiiL uO'X Joo'l
.-;9:!n9 ot cniTsa gnivoXIiJ ,n±3fa erid^ ectea i-jriX ^:.o;n evfilo eri:* noowi©^
bebfasd-IIow ^ucelo 6 nl Xanins ericT sniqo9>I fcn£ 'ioorf orft ,.:.;ilrler''' -r-ij
9tfi8 sffcf .'jf'.vooet .+ 'nBPQb Xijoinfl tiri? 11 cfyR .qXori noJ'5:o XXl.v ii^ — ^
.n£.':TsnJti9.:^9V XbooX tifCY ycJ' £'9*6^'-^ a^-^ erasX dffct ©Vfiri ootrfow
arm
Radio News
NIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, DECEMBER ?, 1948
FARM CALENDAR
Greene county -- County 4-H Achievement Program -- Wednesday, Decem- ber 8. Courthouse, Carrollton, Illinois. Program starts at 7:30 p.m. (From Farm Adviser W. H. Brown, Jr.)
University of Illinois -- Illinois Purebred Sheep Breeders' Associa- tion Sale -- Saturday, December 11, starting at 1:00 p.m. Livestock pavilion. College of Agriculture campus, Urbana,
Illinois.
**********
State Horticultural Society Meeting December I3 to 13
The shape of things to come in the Illinois fruit industry will be spotlighted at the State Horticultural Society's annual meeting in Springfield December I3 to 15 .
Among the things to be taken up are soil fertility, sprays, fruit marketing, brown rot control in peaches, rootstocks for apples, food value of Illinois fruits, apple-tree pruning and fruit Insects.
Specialists from the University of Illinois College of
Agriculture and other midwestern colleges and from the federal and
state departments of agriculture will appear on the program.
**********
^*»v
i
SH" .Y
iK.
ii
w
.^ — i,'^i,;\. ■„: iiTifr^^,rf.7arjy
,,1^ •v.~./Mr..-.,i.'.- t-,f< ,'. K_!i 'v'-^i'tfi.
.(ti.qr OF;
.ZAO K^A*^
'•o enee-.j
' J r.n..\'\fr;
.rn.q 00:1 :'£ anl'-'^TB-tr ,.T tecf^uabel ^ v/^b-iuit '58 -- si o-'i -noij
;/^^•-o■xu ^cuqiciio ;vvu..<i.,i> j-...aii lo ■^i\rij.j..,'j ^noJ'Itvr' '''■"''■•'>'' "^
*****«♦«**
.. v.. ^. .ocfflte'rit;.. , ;osM t'te*'' ■ .,...,
r t c ■ I > ■ r'
/-,,->' i ■ ; .-.
iBUlUia is ' ^J t)X OOo i H'WQ iuO.
ilc Qi'
sii ii.'. y
.EV'.'^'i'
' ' ■. -, /tf '■■
fcn£' 1
.".V QtUil'J^jS ■
)
Illinois Radio News--2 FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, DECEMBER 7, 1948 Purebred Sheep Sale at U. I. December 11
Are you looking for some good breeding stock for your sheep herd?
If you are, you'll want to attend the Illinois Purebred Sheep Breeders' Association sale at the University of Illinois Col- lege of Agriculture December 11.
Seventy-three high-quality ewes and two topnotch rams are consigned to the sale. Two extra attractions are the dispersal of 7 head of Oxfords by John S. Pisher of Aledo, Mercer county, and 19 Shropshires by D. T. Brooks of Charleston, Coles county. Seven ewes are consigned by the College of Agriculture.
The sale starts at 1:00 p.m. this Saturday in the livestock
pavilion at the College of Agriculture, Urbana.
**********
Still Work to Do in Apple Orchards I
Before "King Winter" gets too much of a hold on your fruit orchard, there are some steps you'll want to take to pave the way for "King Apple's" reign next summer.
V. W. Kelley, who Is a fruit crops extension specialist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, says there's still time to complete your mouse poisoning. Your farm adviser can give you complete instructions for baiting.
Another job you can do right now is to spray off loose bark
to control codling moth. The moth larva winters over under the loose
, bark. And a high-pressure spray will either destroy the larva or I wash it off the tree completely.
Fruit growers who get these jobs done now will have a big jximp on their spring work.
-0-
Haewaoaa ^mem^ aeASiXaa so"? .'..-:.v.v': if-^^r pf',.-, ;rTT
LL .'I .U Ji> sXeo qoailo :
^fc'ieri qeeffe
• XoO BloalLll lo v:'"<-I.ei9vJ:aU exfJ :fs aXaa noIvi£l.oo?.,=;n 'aaeftaeiS qeedS
.IX •ledmeoeCI ©luiltrrtigA lo sgsX
baB .^crnr/e*: teoTeM .o^e^A '>."^ TeHEl"^ ,5 nrfoL Y^f kMoIxO "lo biuari T
.9'Tu^XuoXTgA Tto ©ssXIoO eri.i y<J i>& -^ ©'i'^ cowa
•jrno.tr.DV.il -^/l-t rrf ,,::>h'iw:tr.C Bli-ft .rt.rr OO-.T "tF s.'t'rfi:t® eiRp e.HT
' "MsrioiQ eiqqA nt oG o^ MtoV 1X^.^8
iUrn\ ^po'i no Mod •.• "tc rioi/ni o.c •■ ctorj "'.totT*V r^rtJ-.?!" e^f^^sS
GvlH ri30 iseivt-s !airA 'iL'o.V Inoeioq ©Bt'om -ixjoy O'Olqmoo ocT
. -!r_f..-t.?r-f To'i sno f- '>tff "*';rT.?" •■■■ '<
Ji'^rf seooX 1'^ • le oi 3l w^ ..^'.i co. .;i'.o jjov ooc 'xs^iuoan '|
Br^c>ol e.i .11/ navo eioctnlw avx&L d:tom srfT .rfjoat snXXboo Xoict- /
?^Xa'- ii t>Voii i.j\L-w wu« euoij f-'^iyC Siorij Jsg
r.v ]
w
arm
Radio News
DIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE WEDNESDAY, DECEIffiER 8, 1948 Feed Protein Supplement with Silage Ration
If you're feeding your steer calves silage this winter, you'll be money ahead if you'll add a protein supplement to the ration.
Winter feeding trials at the University of Illinois Col- lege of Agriculture have shown that one pound of protein supplement may account for daily added gains of 3/3 to 1/2 pound per head per day.
University calves regularly receive a dally ration of 22 to 25 pounds of corn silage, 1 pound of protein supplement. .. .usu- ally soybean meal.... 2 1/3 pounds of legiame hay and l/lO pound of feeding limestone. Salt is offered free choice.
Over a period of years, gains on this ration have averaged
about 1.3 pounds per head per day. In other wintering trials where
similar rations were used, the protein supplement was left out. And
the result was an average dally gain of 1 pound per day or less.
**********
?W M OIDft$i
nq.i'-to);! ■ rilw r. •,bI£i?. s9vXr.. 'i eTJ-'oy II
■s ni^Jo'tq lo bnuoq eno Letfct nwode evari
.V^v. -r-'fr ".n',rl --r-T t-viri^ ^,.'" c:l Al *>- rMlE'. i^wLfcR ylfs^ *?■
-irajj. . . . JnomoIqquR nle-totq lo f- n'loo 'io Bf>afJoq
lo '■■>n..'oq C.C\i bn£> ^■:'^.'< nrtu'^nr to r.tr.'jrrr ,?\I ' .
. ao lo." ■.■'i'lo si .:;i^ ■
;e;;:j.'V-f9v.s evsri rioicJei eirirf no en±sr; . •'.'ttcs'i "i^
.pceX TO ^BJb 'leq btujcci I lo n
|
^.l^ |
aol |
||
|
orr |
c |
I .tr. |
cia |
|
'i (1^^ J |
•J X |
Illinois Radio New3--2 FOR RELEASE WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 8, 1948 Farm Leases Should Fit Conditions
Farm leases are receiving lots of attention these days. And on each farm the lease must be set up differently to fit condi- tions on that particular farm.
J. B. Cianningham, who is a farm management specialist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, suggests that before you write your lease you carefully study the farm you're in- terested in.
Farms vary in productivity and size; buildings differ in condition and adequacy; and landlords and tenants don't all have the same qualifications.
Cunningham says conforming to land-standing customs isn't always the most profitable agreement. Conditions change, farms dif- fer and men don't have equal ability to organize and operate farms.
If you'd like some help in setting up your farm lease, drop in to see your farm adviser. He'll be glad to help you. And while you're there, pick up a copy of the publication, "Farm Leasing Prac- tices in Illinois." You'll find it interesting reading.
Keep Poultry Records
Are you only an average poultry producer, or are you above average?
The surest way to get into the above-average class is to keep records. There are too many average producers in every enter- prise....and poultry is no exception.
Keep records for the whole year. .. .and be accurate I
-0-
Q^^i ^8 Hsawaosa ."YAr.aamsw asAajaH./iU-'i ^--evo.i oiDon fcioaiiii
enoi
-ibnoo :Jt1 c:f ^I.-tnfi'itjlltf: c, od rcirr- o-.-rl «-f-? iT-"'* rf-oos no onA
ff:tJ-w cfailflioeqs drtemogBfififa imBl s 8l oriw ^mnrignlrjiiaO .Q .L
.snolJeot'tilcup f.;..: c •; ■ ,-•: ^ •- •«,- r p.fjo gnibnp^ t -• - ^•■• •■ '" i'^ ^ ■ : timiolnoc svr8 msffgrtlrmi/O -"ii^ sriTiB'i ^esnario enoi^JiL/ioG ."noriisei^fi sld/Ulloiq crora orfi cyBvI; .61111^1 olfi'taqo bfjB osixiBgio oct ijjllids Ici/oe f^vsr! :t'nc;~ new fone 'lel •y'^'' ,3&ijel nr-isl tuoy ^-^ >^t:t'* ■■-• : ■ "isr: 0:-;f!e s>^^^^ "''^'t/ "•t aX.triw bftA .uoY ql?^ri o:t foclg eu li-oH .iselvba r-'ial i^fo^ eee ocf rJ i aaieaaJ nnc'u" ,noi:tiio/. ■r-uq ©ii:t Ic "v:qoo ij qcr ^olq .efed:? 61'-.^ .Sriiftss'i saljf.eTo.-tnl Jx fcnJ:"*. II'uoY " .cio/iJrlll ni; o^^ii
ocf 3i aEBlo esB'fevB-ovocfB 9n:r o^n.t :tG3 o.l ybv ^eeioe or.T -leino TISV9 nl eTooxibotq o?3fl^^v.'5 x^ara ooJ s'ls sierfT .eJjtoooi qa
. -rn^.-t.vA-.xe Oil ei y'-'t'.;r>q t^nr. . . . fi'-.t'-n
-0-
jfcirn^
Radio News
IVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, DECEMBER 9, 1948 Avoid Crib Fires In Artificial Drying
If you're planning to use an artificial drier to dry your hlgh-molsture corn, be sure you get a safe drier that won't burn your crib down.
Crib fires are usually caused by driers that have no safety devices or that are not operated properly.
P. ¥. Andrew, who is an extension agricultural engineer with the University of Illinois, has a couple of suggestions on how to prevent crib fires when drying corn artificially.
Andrew suggests that you use a drier with positive controls for shutting off the burner when drying temperatures go too high, when the fan stops, or when the flame burns out.
Keep drying temperatures below 130 degrees. Keep trash, silks, and husks cleaned up around the drier. Have good fire ex- tinguishers on hand for emergency ... the carbon dioxide type for gas- oline fires, and the carbon tetrachloride or soda acid type for wood or corn fires.
Have someone present at all times to check drying tempera- tures and drier operation. Check with your insurance company on
rates and recommendations.
**********
a. ^
w
M^
2W9
•"■'rfc"?'vrY'''ft.'^'nrfi
M2ViaTX3
biiPI
"THT iof.^.dl/i- il-'i
^ .. ••. .
'■/ - .'• '^
. rlToro-T fjn.-t -•:-"■• rro i-on' 'rrr-. i-Ai-r-* '?»> .'•■?.';.
vorf no exioiJ
lo slquoo a Bsd \e.t
I rite V
.'iV- Ob 0^1 woXdcf &a'iuJ!
■::e oil' v^vbH .leiib erfJ- bnuoni. .snee.r.o p.>'pr/r( bnr, ^j
Loov •ioi O'ixi bx(,i' ybce. 10 isi>i-\',>iiu i'j'ihc srfJ baB \83ill sniXo j
Hij ':•' eonB'iusci -tsjoi, xiJiv >io
aeeiq •• ..^aiuv^. evj^n
2i:.
j.008'1 tirto c
Illinois Radio New3--2 RELEASE THURSDAY, DECEMBER 9, 19^8
Meat Supplies Will Be Smaller Next Year
Economists with the United States Department of Agriculture figure that meat supplies will be down a little next year. .. .by about 5 pounds per person.
The reasons for this decrease are obvious. In the first place, cattle and sheep numbers have been going down for several years. That dovmward drift continues. And that means fewer cattle and sheep available for slaughter next year.
Even the expected boost in hog production won't have much effect on the over-all meat supply. . .because the 19^9 spring pig crop won't hit the market until next fall.
But even with the expected reduction in available meat
supplies next year, folks in this country will still have from 5 to
10 pounds more meat to eat than they had in 19^1.
**********
Keep Your Hen House Warm and Dry
A cold, damp hen house can cause a serious drop in egg pro- duction during the winter months. But that doesn't mean you have to close all the inlets l^r fresh air.
S. F. Ridlen, extension poultry specialist with the Univer- sity of Illinois College of Agriculture, says frost accumulation on walls and ceilings is probably due to loss of heat when the warm air hits the cold walla of the hen house and condenses.
You can prevent frost by insulating the house. Increasing
the ventilation, or setting up a fan to move the air.
-0-
T£9Y JxeW iglxAaS ^5 Ili'w solJqqj;o /r; :•.
s** 'i
T f .
J8'"xi1: o.-fj nl .el;o^.vdc o'IB SEce'roob slrf:^ "xol snonBot srlT
Ii?rr9voc 'ifo'i nwob Sf^J^og noaci evsff stedmrn qeeric bnc cLUbo t©oeIq
rfouffl ovfiri :J»now i^olctouboiq sori al cJsoocf fcscfoeqxe erio nevS
.IIb'^, :tx9n XxJruf v-tar^i'iBin edJ Jlii .i ' cy.-w uoio jfioni ©IrfBlJ-.evB fil noictotrten 5ev-tooqx9 <:.n.-t rfct.tw nsvo ii/fl -••' c tio'il sv.Gri XXivE II7v/ Y^j'naoo eirfs n.t s^IXol ^'IBqy i'<sn esiXqqi'e
.X4iQX nX bBrf TserfJ riBdJ .lee o.-t :fi=i9in etois e.bni/oq OX
-oiq sgs .nl qotb er/oX^iee b esuBO nBO eeuori neri qcjpb ^bXco il o;t evBrJ -joy njsem :J'naeoii JcriJ ct.'rS . ".rfctnom '.(s.'tnlv orf:* snX-iu'b n.of:^'^'sb
.'il& .'i'otl 'xo'i B:*9XnX erf.;* x^j.- tuoXo -TevinU erf:t ri:tXv: .t8xXBlo<Dq8 •7i;i-Xuoq noXeneIxe .nsXbXH ."i .£
*qo no »::t cf^^miTOcr. "^soil sybc . e'r.irJ.r;.;c.r':c3A "io ^^noIIoO nto-ri'IfT '\^ Tl'"S
.eosriobnoo bne oetforf nerf orfi 1q bXXbw bXoo f»ff:t ei.l^ -0-
arm
Radio News
IIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE FRIDAY, DECEMBER 10, 1948 Good Quality Concrete Pays Off
If you • re doing any concrete work this fall, you'll be money ahead if you'll use good-quality concrete. The pay-off will be in the long years of extra service it will give you.
It doesn't take any more work to make good concrete than it does to make poor concrete, says J. G. Andros, who is an exten- sion agricultural engineer with the University of Illinois.
You can make good-quality concrete by using clean materi- als and the right amoxint of water. . .and by doing a careful job of mixing, placing and curing.
\Ihen you're making concrete floors that are to be used by livestock, they should be finished with a wood float. This will pro- vide an even, gritty surface that will keep the animals from slipping and falling. A steel trowel finish is much too smooth for livestock footing.
The Department of Agricultural Engineering has some free literature on the use of concrete on the farm. They'll be glad to send it to you if you'll drop them a card... in care of the College of Agriculture, Urbana.
**********
•K
Of
\j
/
2Wsk( oibe^
M
MOiZMlTXi
3SUTJU3:
V 303JJ03
64^ ?I ,01
ci-f r r ' 7'.'
,YAaiH'? :ilf.
110 e^fi"^ 90-9TOAOD yJ-IlBLf^ fcocO
.i/DY 9vl§ Iliw cJl oot.vieE Bioxe Id mcsy srcol erf.l nl
.eionilli lo Y^te-ievuiU od;} ff:t tv toonlsne iBitf^JIuoi'xaB rrc |
1<^ o'or, lij'ietBO G aniob yc^ bnsi . .'isosv lo • -> vorfd brifl
'y:a' r. •■ - :■ f <■■+ '--'■'. -'•-'' . '^--o ■': e.?3'ioxioo i^aiiisra ai'uo-^ aerfV -O'lq ril-/ EJciiT . :/>oXi boow 3 riJlv bedej.nJ:"! od blijode Tjerf:t ^jlooieo- ■.. .j.qqile rrfotl sIcrB-tac '.^rfiT qoo>I Xllvr rtfirfi ■^ofiltc/p y'^^^'^'c.'. in«v«» n.B e" • ■ :>Iaoi8evi.' ... i ij.;or>ue ood dDur • ' ~:. ■••': . .•..■.•;'.;.. .'.-.Ili*'* ■~-
.gnxjocl ^'■'T'.'X onoe ear! snlieeitljirtS Isfa.t.r'frJtj^A lo ?.<^.'^!!f*'t«?r'f>'T ^^T
e3©X.CoO ©ri:t lo oteo r.?:...bTiflo iJ qcxb II'uotc 1. -'^ ^i b^
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE FRIDAY, DECEMBER 10, 19^8
Save That Corn!
If you're faced with serious losses from spoilage of high- moisture corn, you'll probably vant to take one of these 3 steps: dry the corn artificially, make it into ear corn silage, or feed it out carefully.
There's one other thing you can do.... pray for long and continued cold weather. .. .but of course the weather is something we can't control.
If you decide to dry your corn, be sure the drier you use is safe. Some driers have caused serious losses through fires.
Ear corn can be made into silage by running the ears through a silage cutter. All moldy ears should be removed. You'll probably want to add water, since ear corn silage should have about 50 to 55 percent moisture. This type of silage will keep as well as ordinary silage. .. .and it makes an excellent feed for beef cattle. It can be stored safely in a temporary snowfence silo or in a trench silo.
If you do feed corn damaged by high moisture, do it care- fully. Cattle and hogs usually are not affected by a little moldy corn, but it's not advisable to feed too much of it at one time. Spoiled corn should be gradually fed out before next spring.
Specialists with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture strongly recommend that you check your cribs frequently for signs of spoilage.
-0-
:£qe:te £ er-s.-iJ lo ono eMsi oS inp.\r Ylcfadotq Il'troy »nioo e^tun ::ti fieel 10 .enBlte n-ioo -x^ie o;Jnl •I'i: e>; ^.x! , yI.CeIoIIJi.j'ib nrtoo erft y*^
bna snoX id ■;cBiq....ol3 nfio i/oij snldcf 'i©d:Jc eno c'our.rfT ew gni/fjOfnoe s.t t9rf;jBov eff:t seiuoo 'ic jud. .. .■1 £):•:'■ :jew frlcc hf»Lrn.?.-f;to
set;. iroY leTih arij^ eitiS ©cf ^nioo luox 'iLi- o-i :.;;■.■•: .jo lio^^ II
YiJ^df-tfu'in II '.s.foY .b^vomoi erf tiIx.rorie e'i.fja ■^bJoffl tIA .-ioi^ito egfiXle ?5 Oj 0? tt'ocffi ovf..^' fr/vrfr. •5r•.>.^'"^r'. rttoo tno orin.in .•ici't'"v ^^J^ nj :inB
nBO il .oI:t^so lead lol bssl :tn©IXeox9 nB ce-ylRsn ii baB. . .olle drrr'^'i.'t p aJ. ic oils sono'lwc-~E y^^i'Toqrnoj .^. n' vIoI.r:; beio^K o -evj-C' ;rl oi; ,o'iif.ieioii: d^s.ii yd b- ci-ioz noo'i o.d irc,; li
vMois aXJiJti fi' -^d fco:tosll6 .-ton sib Y-^-£'C-^t;u esod bne eX^tisO .\'.
lo 930IIOO elo/iiXII Ic v:!:Rfevt:iU eri:t
.©^BllQqfa lo .SfiQla -i
:t jf^Xw BvlBiXsioeiqe |
Jl
\arvi\
Radio News
IIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
PAi?M CALENDAR
FOR RELEASE SATURDAY, DECEMBER 11, 19^8
Ferry county- -Farm Bureau Annual Meeting --Wednesday, December 15, starting at 10:00 a.m. Capitol Theatre, Plnclcneyvllle. Speakers include Dr. W. L. Burllson, head of agronomy department, U of I College of Agriculture. (Prom Farm Adviser J. G. McCall)
Henry county --Annual Meeting of Farm Bureau and Affiliated Companies, Tuesday, December 21, starting at 10:00 a.m. Cambridge Community Hall, Cambridge, 111. (From Farm Adviser K. L. Flake )
Maintain Egg Quality During Cold Weather
Low-quality eggs are not uncommon during the winter months reports S. F. Ridlen, poultry extension specialist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture.
The most likely cause is keeping the eggs in heated rooms. Take the furnace room for example. Eggs stored there lose consider- able quality through evaporation.
Humidity in the egg room is a year-round requirement. Eggs should be gathered from the nests as often in cold weather as in hot weather.
%.,
.iij^,;;j;
P'
LLtud
« »/ J. '
|
amimBniif vai«»i- |
■ 4'rV'iBV- |
i |
|
rtfl^ fjfia,effffj nf<^t\'tj[^. |
||
|
■ i'.j. • "" |
. -4 .^ |
|
|
•lofti |
||
|
T -i^^ U . |
||
|
liJtk . • ! '^ |
||
|
'M iBUrv |
-!_rt f- ■f-'-.' ■; : .:• ■*<r"^''^-
^ f.I.rc
#•*■»#»«»«♦#
Illinois Radio Wew3--2 RELEASE SATURDAY, DECEMBER 11, 19^8 Check Your Seed Oats for Mold Damage 1
If you're a grower of certified seed oats, you'll want to pay close attention to this announcement.
J. C. Hackleman, who is an extension crops specialist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, reports that some of the seed oats that is being sent to the Illinois Crop Improvement Association for germination tests is testing as low as h percent. Other samples have tested as low as 6, 8, 10 and l8 percent germina- tion.
High moisture content and weevil damage probably are re- sponsible for the oats going out of condition. High moisture favors mold growth. And the weevil working in the grain raises the temper- ature. . .producing a condition even more favorable for mold damage.
Entomologists with the State Natural History Survey are recommending fumigation to control weevil infestation. Once the weevil is destroyed, temperatures drop... and the rate of mold damage decreases.
Hackleman suggests that you inspect your stored oats right away... down to a depth of several feet if necessary. Quick action is called for if the oats are moldy and warm.
Your farm adviser is the man to see. He can tell you what steps to take to reduce the danger of grain spoilage from mold.
-0-
fcs.t?
•/^OTg
.j.;jiX'^o ;•-
■! -A-r ■ -' ■'.■- >
"fT ,"7 f """rri c,rf:t - ?•
■T<.1 «.
lOHT 'io eo iit Giii lo
n '"j T" '^^ f "^ f ^ f~, ^> •""j ■■y . •. | o " * f f -y ^^ "^^ • : ^« , ■;
om o".
iT" f'.-. \' f" "#.
arm
Radio News
IVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE MONDAY, DECEMBER 13, 1948 Control Cattle Grubs With Rotenone
Your cattle will produce more meat or milk this winter if they aren't constantly plagued by grubs. Cattle grubs are painful... and animals in pain aren't high producers or rapid gainers.
Dr. M. E. Mansfield, staff veterinarian with the University of Illinois, says a good way to control the grubs is rotenone treat- ment. And the time to treat is just as soon as the grub holes appear in the backs of the cattle.
For small herds, the dust or hand -wash method of treatment is recommended. For a dust, mix 1 pound of 5 percent rotenone with 2 pounds of trlpoli, sprinkle it on the animal's back, and work it well into the grub holes with your fingers. This amount will treat 25 cattle.
If you prefer a hand wash, mix 2 oxmces of soft soap with '1 quart of water, boil, then cool, and add 12 oxinces of rotenone. |Add water to make one gallon. Sprinkle it around the holes and work it in with a stiff brush. This mixture will treat 25-30 animals.
Repeat the treatment in 30 and 60 days because all grubs
^do not cut their holes through the skin at the same time.
**********
JEE,
m
TJP'
t»
?. .I
^W3K
iB?1
'f^X »EX f-
i:
I(yrt:j;;>
v; .3 .M .'?ff
elcJcica ..^q
*:r
'.' r ."i^ .
>f':!.(mj--, 'i-?. ,; r,j i:f Off:.' '■! . .,.7j!'«*.f
•££48 ftilO e::
-V 'io 3-iSiii;: -'
'tOi BV-'bb
4
Illinois Radio New3--2 RELEASE MONDAY, DECEMBER 13, 19^8 Fight Mastitis With Good Milking Practices
There's just one good way to fight mastitis. . .take one step at a time... and stick with iti
Staff veterinarians with the University of Illinois say that poor milking practices are definitely the weak link in any program of mastitis control. So a good first step to take in con- trolling mastitis in your dairy herd would be to start with correct milking .
Here are some steps you can take to set up a correct milk- ing program on your farm: First of all, recognize the fact that in- correct milking spreads mastitis germs from one cow to another. Keep the outside of the cow clean. . .free from dirt and manure. Wash the udder and teats and surrounding area with a disinfectant solution be- fore milking.
Use the strip cup daily. Check the milk from each cow for signs of mastitis infection. Check milk samples carefully. It's best ' to have the samples examined in a laboratory for possible mastitis I germs. Disinfect teat cups between each milking. Milk infected cows last. This lessens the danger of carrying disease from one cow to another.
Treat injuries promptly. Cleanse teat and udder wounds and Q'PPly 5 percent sulfanilamide ointment. Keep cows and barns clean. Mastitis-producing bacteria live in filth. Drain muddy lots and fill
holes with cinders.
This may sound like a lot of trouble to go to every time
you milk your cows. But the measures are sound and practical. If I! you set up a program like this... a program of correct milking...you' 11 " soon find that it pays off in higher production and a healthier herd.
-0-
geoJJofii? anl^liXM £>oo5 rfcMV' e.ljj -^^/J
■ tec siofl-tlll lo ■zilB'i^ivln.U arfd- rfjjrv anBlifinl'xectsv ILoiiE
vrrm nJ- :mH >rr>'BW c;rf,-t rfejirtlleb ott cco.tr^oj-rcr ■nni'-fliTT fcocr ■■•■t^')rf:^ "''■-aoc nx e:>iBJ'oj qojc jEiil boo^ s oc . xo •:;:;; no c ci.3xx:iiii: I'j ■iiL'iso-:
i-ffi' ii^rfl' ^03l ericf X ^Xle lo iJeiX*!! :mTc1 iiltotc rfo ;
"• '-'toV voc'rfS^a rao'r?. Mlira'erfo iiaerfO .Yll-sb que qiTJfdr;-' sr.U
ocf '■voo''^n6 rriotl' or. c«£. lb anJt"v;T£iBO' lo'- >dJ cr.nceeX' eirfT . ;?;.;£
. - f ^ „ . ■• ■ •'"■ '
■ ".'^dteero' sri'iiKf bm: 15W00 rr<»r!7!- V-lrtflrtrS«xo oi^iin.iIliiiRlXue cfneoi'eq "S" tJ^qql
' lixl'bnB 'S^tol Yfa'i'^^^n ni£>-i>. U ovi " n.tas^toedT 3ni..o0.&o<^:^-e>';tlJi5'-'l|
1
'^rld" ■'.'Tn''"' - ' -' -J eiduo'i's- '^.''- -^''' o>{J;I- biiiro't;. ..,.-.._ ..-:r ,• '
..".r<.- . hm/os etP '. eff.t ItfH .^'awo'fi ''tX/py. j(,riin ito-^
r./'.'"r,. t-ffl rnei'ioo lo ttu ti. . . ft't.ri.'J <^•"
.'■• ■■•■..: .1 -^ocf 6 tna nolcfouf.. . .. ■.orfaXrf' n.t I't.. ..
^
arm
VERSITY OF ILLINOIS
Radio News
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE • EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, DECEMBER l4, 1948
Check Roof Drainage Systems
You hear an old story occasionally .. .about the man whose house had a leaky roof. On sunny days he didn't bother to fix the roof because it wasn't leaking. And on rainy days he didn't fix it because it was too wet outside.
Some folks do about the same thing when it comes to look- ing after their roof drains, gutters and downspouts. Every fall they let leaves and other materials collect in the gutters on their buildings. This refuse clogs up the drains and tends to corrode the gutter lining.
And in the springtime a choked and overflowing gutter spills 30 much water against the building that it damages the out- side walls or even the Inside rooms.
J. G. Andros, who is a farm buildings specialist with the
University of Illinois agricultural extension service, says you can
avoid this damage if you'll inspect and repair your roof drainage
system right now. Don't wait until next spring. Get the job done
now.
**********
mfu^
2wsk( oibe^l
MOI2II13TX
3)iuTju3i)ioA ^o aoajjod
84QI ,4il z
■n ^Y.:
rS3 HO-^
EtneitiYS o:
5lO'>i-fO
Ojf»orf^.r pf t>f(y *'»ff"t ."fffO^** 't'" *" ^ '^pff^ ^ y? p,f) ^(^ *^'^0 "* S t" ^O *^ f*' '*r/*,'5ij^ ^'OY
'ji;j -vj.
.-jn-j'ja J •nj;jj..; on Cv,--->^ X-^*-^ —'-' . i^^c-x ^^iiiisx -:• i-iin oi.iJ\
ctJ: xn J'nfrib srf exBb -z^Ibi no bn;
■3i39l i'nzBw il escrnoQcf
; sbf^p.-.toc "jTr'-r co:^ r."zT jL oc.UBt
IIbI Y'^evS . ecfyoqenvofa bnjs eie^Jus ,enJ:sif) looi ilQff:^ lec^lB Sfii
■riJ c.cc-'..'i:oo cJ' ei;iio^ 'oaa &11I&11:. o.i:'' qi^ £3010 o2i/":o'i iiriv . • ■uii;ii;jj 'I'dt.'t:;-! ^-'T '■'.-n r*^'-- -.vo ^ri^. ^■r>'^-'''.''' ' '=»(■'? tgniic;?- '^rf.t ,; ^
.sffiooT eblenl ed3 neve to e IIsv efiJte
o-As^'nlBtb looi ix/OY'tiisqoi fcnr< ir- IX'uoy'
. VivJl
«#.***-**fr *1(
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE TUESDAY, DECEMBER l4, 19^8
Is Your Chimney Safe?
If your children are beginning to ask, "Can Santa get down our chimney?" you'd better inspect your chimney .. .maybe the old gentleman won' t be able to make it I
With winter already here, time spent in getting heating equipment in good condition will pay dividends. . .both in fuel saved and in added comfort.
Old chimneys need inspection, since many of them do not have flue liners. Many of them are definite fire hazards and should be repaired as protection.
A hand mirror inserted at the lowest opening into the chim- ney will show whether or not Santa will be able to come down Christmas Eve.
If there is a heavy soot deposit, you'll want to clean it out. A handy tool for this job can be made by weighting a burlap or canvas bag with two or three bricks, filling it with straw or saw- dust and attaching it securely to a strong rope or chain. Lowering the bag into the chimney from the top and pulling it up and down a few times will knock the soot loose.
Cracks in the mortar joints should be repaired after the chimney has been cleaned. You can locate the cracks by covering the top of the chimney with a piece of tin or wet blanket and starting a fire in the heating equipment. After the fire is burning well, toss grass clippings, wet straw or some other material on the fire to cause a dense smoke. The smoke will come through cracks in the mortar joints--and these spots should be marked with pencil or chalk.
In repairing the cracks, use only a pure cement mortar. Don't use lime in the mortar, because lime reacts quickly with chim- ney gases.
Badly cracked or settling chimneys should probably be re- placed entirely.
**********
8iit'-L ,-:\f Haa[Maoaa .YAaaauT ae/\aja[a ^--bwoh oi^b^ cionii:..
J on Ob rrteiff \o x^am eonle ,noicJo9qEX!.t £>eoii eYonfflirfo biO
w^oiir.ocJoiq es ibs-i-Ltiqei ec
-ffliffo 9ri; octnl snlneqo .tsovol od:.* cts bejrceenl loitlffl triBri A
?n,-:JeJ:'^.ffO nwor. eraoc o:f elcfc ad lilv e^ini'.e Jos:: to "terf:f?rfw voffe IIIv; ^s^
'. ev?
:ti nssJi) o;t c^nsw II 'tjoY tJIecqe.t cfooe yvBed £ ei: «^'-i3ff:t "il
to qrdivd s 3nl;J.i'3.tevi- x^ ebsm ed nco rfor, e.tJj lol loocr ybnarf A ". cx/c
-wfie TO «£'T.?e ffdiw Ji janllltl ,c:>IoJ:T:cf etrrd.:? -xo ovi ii'jlv sscf cBvnBc
i^xiItowo ! .rr^jBrio 10 aqot snoffJs 0 o;t y-1^?>10oo3 Ji gnirfosJcfs bViB ieuf:
B a\iOD J.ac qr i I gn.MIirq foiijB qo:t ?>fl:f aorcl •^siim^do odt o:?iiJ: ^fid '-■•^■^'
.eeool JooE er^.:^ >iooxi>I Iliw semJtd W6_
ed.-t '•£93'1b bQ':fI'fiqpi ed bXuodr etnlof, 'iB^fTom ed:i ni si^'cbtO ■ , s.ciIt:©vco yc( H'lotsio ed:t e.l£.ooI nr-o i/oY .f.<aaeIo neod 8t>d Y^'un .3iitcri£,.ta bna .tpjfnsid c^ev 10 .cil:f lo eoelq a rfsiw --'■••■^0 oni 'io qocf £w. REo::^ ^LSr'V gnlni/vcr si si.tl 9d:t iQ-^'iA .jnaniqlup© -id ed:t ni srcll ii
3j.'a£> cj eTi'l €>d:i no lBli9:fBm •'xodcfo einos to WB'iJp ctew , eanlqqilo eafit^" •tijj'i^im ed:t n.i: a^foAto d;>ii''---' ' o.'uor) Iliw oiicinr^ edT .©ji'onn er-"-^" ■ .>IIj3dD T<5 lionsq do'lv : ;. ad fclcjode eioq,e Qeedi f:-:B--F'
' .Tn-^Tcrc ^ri-.-Mnso OTx/q b Y^^f^*^ ssu ,e>iC£:Tr eddt j^niTlsqsT nl -n;"'- -ijiV Y-'-^Ssiyp siCHdi erail ecifBoed .'-iBJiora &dJ ni omil 98U. J '^ "0
-ST 9d Y-tdsdoiq bluoxla e'^erirairio gailcfj oc to bo-rfoBTo y.IbjsK
'.YleTi7xie boorj'...
I
I
Radio News
IVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 15, 19^8 Brucellosls-Undulant Fever Problem Calls for Teamwork
We're hearing a lot these days about the danger of undulant fever in human beings. We've been told that proper pasteurization of milk and cooking of all meat could prevent many of the outbreaks.
But the greatest percentage of undulant fever cases is due to contact with infected animals. And these cases can't be avoided until brucellosis is eradicated from livestock.
Last year the nation had more than 6,000 undulant fever cases. 55^ of them were in Illinois I
Dean Robert Graham of the University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine has an answer to the problem. . .teamwork and cooperation. Graham is positive that a farmer-veterinarian team is the most practical answer to the brucello3i3--undulant fever problem in Illinois.
If you're a livestock man, it's up to you to do all you can to protect public and animal health. The first step is to ob- tain veterinary aid in setting up a brucellosis-control program on your farm.
/in
OlD
Q^lDf , ?/
■ 7/^,1?
^a^^jll^^iu lo T:©g.aiiL rocfB BXBb eer-' Sai^iaen si
-. • (i^t:^B'itiiJ€>iee/i t^qoiq :tBff^ Woct nfttsd ov'eW . eg^istf nflfljcrf n! _
, .KCn^'-rf-trfri ;■,?'! '^,-, '"-^Aft; .1'rm»;'^«ro r>ri'0'", fAirr- fJp 'V--^ ■: .-f Mf . J '^ ») hi-fi \f'
'Jtlil
.-!fj-
■.1.f> :*
noo-
ff
- • . . . * • J .
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 15, 1948 Conservation Farming Pays Off
Here are three important facts about conservation farming that everyone should know:
First, conservation farming pays off in cold cash in one to four years. Second, the dollar benefits from conservation in- crease each year. And, third, even vhere cash sale of grain is the main farm income, conservation plans produce dollar profits on a short-run basis.
These facts come out of exhaustive studies conducted by j E. L. Sauer, soils economist employed jointly by the University of Illinois College of Agriculture and the federal Soil Conservation Service.
Although the returns are not Immediate, long-term net profits have averaged from $4.17 to $10.63 an acre higher on various high- conservation farms in Illinois than on similar low-conservation farms. Both types of farms practiced conservation. . .one intensively and the other very little. That was the only difference between them.
Sauer figures that the complete cost of setting up a con- servation plan will average about $34.12 an acre. This of course would vary with different parts of the state.
The sum includes $11.46 an acre for extra buildings, equip- ment, machinery and livestock, plus $22.66 an acre for lime, phosphate,
fertilizer and conservation practices.
**********
1*^0 BXSl ?^r : __ _'_ __^-
one rii riHCb bfco ni llo sYsq anliaii^l noijBVisefioo ,
£5 nc ©.-Hio-xq tcIXof) ooLrftoiq Rnslq' noiJ^vtatinoo jtimoonl miBl n.1'- lo ^iJleievijitl orfv -sjd Y-t'^Jtot beYoXqrae ctelnronooe slioe ^isu
3Ci"lloiq :Joxi nrcg ; ,e:ffilbetn/Gt cfon eifl en-xuioi 9rf:t dSJj'Off.'tIA
-r'll'f p'f." f. -;.-.•,/ f^ -Tni-fn ? rf •^■■'r'-"B r^r. ^'^.^■Tf. r.1 TJ.*i$ rto-r'! ^eTiGTSV-G ovsrA
9ri:t MB Y-f'^vturrpia.?: eric . . .no t.:fi3ViOEfioo boolioBiq zmial Jo eoq^^ rff'^l
SEiuoc' lo eXrlT' .eio« nxs SX.<^£$ .-tuocfpi esB-ravij XXlu nslq aol:iBv^i ■:.
.93Bii 9ri.-f "'■• ^'•■■T i^nstetlJb rf.-tiv v-f=-.u r>r'. v -rfXjjpe ■^csnlbllucf Bictxe •iol etOB am d-^.li$ csLi-ionl mire erf"
jcrfqn :rJ:X Tol eToe .tjt "? ei;Xq ^^tOCj-eavXI bnft Y'l^^^-^f^^^™ ^
.eeolj!)fl*iq noi::^svisanoo bnfl •• h
avv£\
Radio News
VERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FARM CALENDAR
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, DECEMBER l6, 19^8
Carroll county--Carroll County Chorus Programs --Tomorrow (Friday,
December 17) starting at 8 p.m., Mt. Carroll Methodist
Church, Savanna, Illinois. Also a program on Monday,
December 20, at 8 p.m., Mt. Carroll Methodist Church.
Chorus of 4o voices, music, canta ta .
**********
Cleaning Doesn't Make Clean Eggs
There is no way to do a satisfactory job of cleaning stained or dirty eggs, says extension poultryman S. F. Ridlen.
The College of Agriculture specialist states emphatically that cleaning does not make clean eggs. Any type of cleaning will remove some of the protective coating on the shell and will make the eggs deteriorate faster.
Ridlen says you can ha,ve clean eggs by providing enough nests, using clean nest material, maintaining dry litter, keeping your hens in until the yards are dry, and collecting the eggs often.
A wet, muddy barnyard is the worst possible place for laying hens. Remember- -CLEANNESS AND QUALITY GO HAND IN HAND!
**********
I
T^wmextfu '-
itk
I 4
- 9
>B
$1
3i)UTJU::>l»«>A 'iCk 903J103
v;:^>i f
'd\^<?J ,3.r. J.
' 1^ :■* >-; r ". ~ (-■, rf r- *
y.LS :lOl^
■n no*?
jSTAO-
cj--r--rfn t:.
.•■rcr i-n..
•Ttrrfrs .-f ;■>. I h'^.-f';' ^**
.sionllll
•;^ "iu r
iJIooq ftoieneoxe :--v,»-( . > \Cv-iift
•^ r
ao
eriJ
i w Ix«ij» II ©lie oi:.j no
1 1 .•> .-.<-; r ^ '
',i t'iD }inlnlz
■m f.) ■■?:
■) eviJooJOTq-snJ' 'io eiaoe S'
;f fiBo i..v; ;. ■--■:•■■•■ ■i^^If>IH
. Q^i I>iafi nt. r.i
.•.U--1f:
.C
####•»*♦*#*
Illinois Radio NeW3--2 RELEASE THURSDAY, DECEMBER 16, 19^8 Record Supplies of Feed
After one of the best feed grain growing seasons in his- tory and the harvest of a record corn crop, we're going into winter with the largest total supply of corn, oats, barley and sorghum we've ever had... about a third more than last year.
We'll also have more protein feed than we had last year. Millfeed production will run much above average. And while we may have less tankage, meat scrap, and dried and molasses beet pulp, production of most other by-product feeds will probably amount to as much as or more than that of the past year.
With this big supply and with grain prices favorable to feeding, economists with the U, S. Department of Agriculture expect the demand for feed to continue strong. They estimate that livestock and feed prices will continue favorable to livestock production. Farmers will feed stock at a near-record rate. The economists also look for more use of feed grains for food and industrial purposes and considerably larger exports. But even with the considerably heavier use of feed grains, they expect the carry-over at the end of this marketing year to prove the largest since before the war.
How much corn farmers will put under loan will depend large- ly on corn prices in the next few months. In past years when corn prices dropped well below the loan rate, farmers put a considerable amount of corn under loan. Present indications are they will put more under loan this year than during any year since 1939-
-0-
B+^ei ,'dL HagEME-'^" YAasmjHT se*\ajsH
nuxfijj'u.;. i.,u£j \,uj.'i;:u ^lJ-^c ^:i^oc iO \:J.q>:iUG iiijoJ ;tc- ,-i;il qlH i.jl . .i&ei iBBl astii eTom b-tlriJ & i6o€B. . ,b&ci levs ©v'^- . .Ttt^sv tp,?.'' ^"rf ew nr^'fit .^ool "te'^o'TC o'-ron r.vn^' onr^i r ^ "•:■','■
.^iiCY ^Jenci oi.J 'xo .^^\j ii.i.iJ s^ioiii ^u es aoi/iu
• .aotioisboi^i jfoo^eevll o:f elcffitovBl eynictnoo ILlv eoolfc;
o?:Is ■ s^teimonorp' ru-fT .■.-.,; av ^T.■l•^ ■,'■.• -.^r'... -i ■' =■.> -.r., i . 'v;-><r';, rrf-v eiaiii'fv'
'xolvBeri \:I:fB'ieMenoo 9ri.:t ri^J.tv neve Jua .r.Jtioqxa TieptsX Ylcfc-tehtpn= T^-frt 'TO .^no 'w?* -i -^ .■f.-,-'-,..v--:o.o erfi iooqxo ^iedJ ,;.. .ti'ig £>t-.
•sSifiIM©'79l) .Iliw (iP^ol n&bnu Suq IT.lv •^lemnf-l nioo doum woH
nT:-^n a-^/v .',-;•'. :• -^-T rr-^ . . ;^ff,-tn-3m vel ixfjc. "'•= :^" r9t;i'-£q n*ioo no %x j eio's'toiubiioo -■ Jij-q euftrnTi.-'^i .gJb-v nBoI erW woiad Xiew bsqqoTl) aeoliq I ■:tuq Iliw YOff:J S'lr eaoWeoifini cfnoceT'? .hboI lebrnj h'too "io :tr!"om/-
•■■'■•• '■ ■■■■■■■ YxiB .Bnlitfb HBdJ 'ri:<-i qW.J a.::., -i-ii'iu^ -.i-.f,' . -0-
o c o r
I
\avviv
Radio News
IVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE FRIDAY, DECEMBER 17, 19^8 Contented Cows Receive Good Care
Ever hear of contented cows? They're the kind that get lots of care. . .especially during the winter months.
Contented cows stay on the job, have less trouble from disease, and seem to take a personal interest in the size of your milk check.
The dairy cow is one of the hardest working animals on the farm, but too often she is neglected during the winter months. She can't do her best work standing out in the cold and rain when she should be in a clean, dry barn or shed.
Dr. M. E. Mansfield, University of Illinois veterinarian, has some good dairy management tips that are well worth following this winter. They can mean better all-around performance. . .and more contented herds. Here they are:
Take good care of the cow's udder. If it becomes swollen and Inflamed or shows other signs of mastitis, have a veterinarian check it immediately. Prompt diagnosis and treatment will help keep the cow on the milking line.
Protect her against barnyard filth by keeping the lots well drained .
Provide plenty of clean bedding in sunny, well- ventilated quarters .
Give her leafy, green legume hay, quality supplements, and ample grain.
Provide plenty of chill-free water.
Finally, treat her for lice and grubs. One cattle louse and his wife can breed millions of children before spring.
**********
^^f"'
HK^
fit
3\4 OlD6^
<85^vfl»,v'.fiiMBiiiWWIPfffe'jj^, ^-ti',.'^;, .[ -
li. 3ff:t r:
iio v .-fesibiBrf orf;t 1c ; t woo "^r^l^'b en'T
ii' eri;t n^ duo f;nionnje ^i-icw jiieio* -Ten leo eno]
•xsjb ;
H
v^.t:
CT
f»n
Illinois Radio Neva --2 RELEASE FRIDAY, DECEMBER 17, 19^8 Written Contract Is Desirable for Timber Sales
If you're planning to sell some of your standing timber this winter, it will probably pay you to get the terms of the sale down on paper.
Foresters with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture say that a good written contract is desirable. Other- wise doubts and misunderstandings may arise on such questions as stump heights, diameter of trees to be cut, disposition of brush, and time to complete cutting.
The Forestry Department has prepared a contract form you can use to cover the sale of standing timber on your farm. Besides the usual provisions for signatures and dates, the form covers the following important points:
Location and legal description of the timber; the amount to be paid by the buyer; the amount of down payment; minimum diameter of trees to be cut; the things the seller agrees to do; and the things the buyer agrees to do.
Working out the details of the contract beforehand is good insurance against misunderstandings later.
You can get a copy of the contract from your farm adviser ...or from the Department of Forestry, University of Illinois College of Agriculture, Urbana, Illinois.
-0-
p.eLe.5 jr 9 dml T . rt o'l s I d ot 1 e o"l si J :
i9cfra.''.:f Snibnsoe luo^ "io oraoc Use oS gn.tnnslq ei'LroY il eli?2 so'."! '"to pf;f:'>i er'."!' :to?} oi i-^v Y-^Q Y!"''^''''''^'"''if{ J!i..^'■•■'' ■'^'' .'"'octniv ^.^rf:t
.■^xsqtjq no nvob "^.o sasXIoO e.Loailll 1o y.^ ^s'lev knU sricJ rfctiw s'ls^Be'io"? -Tsrlc^O .sIcio'iieaD el :f0i3'r't7oo ■■• i'rr.-r' r-,oo:a e> dadi -^j^n sii/i.rtmf'-'- Z*
trfsuitf lo noicJrsoqslf) tdao ad o>t eeo-^irf lo le-tam^xb ^e^rlslsri qtOLMs
.:^tiiuo GioZqntoc ^- -^iitjrcr ......
uox miol ioBtinoo b fcoiBqoiq eBff :tnera:tiBqoCI V-^cteeio'T en'T esftxesa .m'lBl luox no Todmi^ S'^ii^'f'C'-'^s lo eles orfJ isvoo od' eexr nn'^ '•'^' ' o'tsvoo mio'i Cid3 ^ae-ttal) firiB csnudianaJtr "..'^ Gx^oicivoiq Ici......
:3j^aioq inr-ct^ioqral gniwoilo': inuoaR erii ;'T:ed'nii.:t sd;J lo noJtjqiioseh legoJ! bric noid'BOoJ ■"if-JsmGliD mijiTilnira ; cJnecaY^^fT nwob lo ■■auomi? 3rf.t •'fOYt-'d ori.j- yc^ bisq sJ c orf.t Mb :ob oi eooiae lelloc 3£l:t Esntd;t adj' :J-)iO ad 03- aeai'^ 1
,ob oct sQOi^B lext/d eiii egriln : ei b.aBn'e-''iol9d cfOcJtJnoo edo lo 5l.t£7,teb sri:t J-u-o ^ril^liolf
.^9ct/iI Bf^nJ:5n3:?BieDnueJ:ra ;:t8f:lBSB oonsix/enl boo-, tee/.vbB ni'inl tuoY rao"-!! ioaiinao orfi lo Yqoo s je;n nso ifoY 3^eiitj0 sloiilC'"" ' " v.jiaiavi.cU ,Y'^''^3 0to'*I lo iJneniJ'iBqoCI •nu x.. \ 'lO...
.F.Ionlin ,j5nadtU Vq'I^^-J^wo.'tjjiA lo -0-
I
arm
Radio News
IVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE SATURDAY, DECEMBER l8, 1948 Four Steps to Prevent Calf Scours
Losses from calf scours vlll be no problem on your farm this winter if you'll follow four easy steps suggested by Dr. M. E. Mansfield, veterinarian with the University of Illinois.
First, see that the newborn calf gets enough of the cow's first milk. It's especially rich in vitamin A. But don't let the calf overfeed.
Disinfect the navel cord with tincture of iodine to pre- vent infection.
Be sure to prevent chilling. Calves do well in cold weather, but they can't stand cold drafts or sudden drops in temperature. It's dangerous to leave a door open when the barn is good and warm. The calf may be chilled in the resulting draft.
Finally, see that the calf's pen is clean, sanitary and
well-bedded at all times.
**********
fatn
0!}
iUmkXM
i^BitJJLlii
JSUM
3!llOA ^O 3011107
iQr ,:•! m ■
A5 ai-
r ,^
i-^rirooe "ilBO ixievao:^:
-t ,-<
erij JeX J =noi:' ju3 .A n:iiii..vj,i v us. riol'i "y;iXt>^o$(.{tje s ' ..
•91C
: r. ■ T -.r ^;;/:toni
r'. ■', ;■ 1 •
bJ.oc ni. IXew ol) eevXsO .anlXXMo .+npvaiq oi ei'
2l liixicf *jrij Its ::> ioo5 b eveai oj liUoiegxaB/^ e'JX ,e'.
..tiBifa gn.'.-trrr^e'f erit r-i ^eC^^.rro • "^ f bo ?ffT
ha.ii Y."-'"iJ- >'<"■■■ ii. t^'-"-! ■
Illinois Radio NeW3--2 RELEASE SATURDAY, DECEMBER l8, 194^
Winterize Your Tractor Before Storing
l.Tien you buy a tractor, you usually don't buy a pair of long-handled undervear to go with it. But there are some steps you can take to irinterize your tractor .. .steps that will make your tractor last longer and save you a good many dollars in gas and oil next spring.
A. R. Ayers, farm machinery specialist with the Univer- sity of Illinois College of Agriculture, offers these suggestions for storing your tractor during the winter months:
Clean the tractor thoroughly with a steam cleaner or a wire brush dipped often in kerosene or some other cleaning sol- vent. Drain old oil from the crankcase and refill with new oil; then run the engine a few minutes to circulate the nevr oil.
After the engine cools, remove the spark plugs and put l/k of a pint of engine oil in each cylinder. Turn the engine by hand several times to work the oil between the pistons and cylinders to form a coat. Then replace the spark plugs.
Drain the radiator and engine block and flush with fresh water until all the rust and scale are removed. Remove valve covers and apply oil to rocker arms, springs and valve stems. This will prevent rusting and corrosion.
Drain all fuel from the tank and lines and let them stand open. Pill all bearings with fresh lubricant, and paint any rusty spots on the tractor with oil. Stop up the engine exhaust pipe and cranlccase breather pipe with rags to prevent moisture from entering the valve parts, cylinders, and crankcase.
Check all bolts and nuts, and tighten cap screws and wheel lugs. Jack up th-. wheels, clean the tires, inspect them for cuts, and paint them with tire protective fluid. Replace any parts that are needed, and order others if necessary. Remove the battery and bring it to full charge. Store it in a cool, dry place and check it every month. And, last, store the tractor in a dry place.
-0-
-ex .81 '• -la .Y .'IFJTABaf.A.'iLEIH .sren ■■
Sfl^toie e'lolqg ToJoaiT tuoY e.
ii/OY 93li>fa .lLj:\f iniii cqects. 4 .-loJos'x:} «I0OY ssiisd-ntw oi o-'fr-u nso i'
cBiJ/no-'n lejniw.aiiJ ijfix'i/Ju 'lodoBtJ tut iooti 'foi
£ 'to lensslo wnsje s rfd-lw -ijlripj^o-iorf;? totoj-ict sjIj- n/^eXG -■"^^ Tjnin.ocio 'Tori jo offo-^ ^•'■ ;;ae>eo'fe>! al nej'io fiaqqil) rjetfic' ^. ■.. rlJio vren rf.:tiw .CIj/io'i bne eesoMneTco odct ico«7l Ilo Mo nlsid .jri.
.110 von eifcJ otsli'otJto ot Bectuntn v©1 s en.tgn© eri:f nt/i nj . ctuq ban e^ulq MiP.qa ^.l:.; avomeT ^e.Looo enisne srfct le^l/V
••?nigne eiiJ a'Tt;? .isbrTlTYO riose nl Xio oxiirsxie- lo ctnlq .
bas ano.faicr ^di neewie<f Xlo erfcf >J^ov Ov-t ceaLl:'.' j T^^vaL-
.ejiJLflq jiiBc;<i •->''■ •; ■ BXqo'x ri9rfT .:t.'TM ,• any: -j.^^uj...
ffilw rfeuXl bat* i.'ooid" onlg'te bn^v locrBrb.'.'i v»rii xU^jOCi ©voweH .■iDSVocvei ««t?. eljioe brcs iex/rt erfl CI.e rf+ra-' "^s^^v .sraolc ovi/iv brc£ e^ni'j.;^ ^AWin i?:{oot o:t IJto v.j'cfCjji ..:. ^.v/ :. y\j._v
crisrfi ie.f bnt B'^rt';/ hnp MnsJ arfc) •roT'^. lejj'i lis. r:.; T/I.C cTilj j^rr^ t ffdJtv ; -^a £Xfl X-
.e8.eo>inr,io one. . > ,BjToq ev.l.r.v ©rfij
-Bdct -vaB H .r-J-u-ii evidoaJ-.-iq aili liJJtv morf.:! :'
bnfl "v, ..t, .. r,o t>d:r ,. .-■•.i.'H ."^cr^ ■' ■ ---.■'
^foerfo bnc ocflXq Y'^b .loot) fi
\arTs\
Radio News
IVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE MONDAY, DECEMBER 20, 1948
FARM CALENDAR
Vermilion County — Annual Meeting of Vermilion Coimty Farm Bureau. Tuesday, December 28, from 10:00 am to 3:00 pm. State Armory, Danville, Illinois. Speaker for this meeting will be Mr. Hassll Schenck, President of the Indiana Farm Bureau. (From Farm Adviser Orln ¥. Hertz) Improved Pasture Pays Off Six Times Better
Improved pasture is worth every cent it costs to improve it, a Jo Daviess county dairyman is convinced.
Here's the story relayed by C. S. Rhode, University of Illinois extension dairyman, from a report by John Keleher, tester in Jo Daviess Dairy Herd Improvement Association No. 3.
One member of DHIA kept figures on Improved and unim- proved pastures. He found that 25 acres of improved pasture made $64.70 an acre, while 70 acres of unimproved pasture made only $10.49 an acre. That's six times larger return from improved
pasture.
**********
^m
2WsH oibsSI
1V1I32 MO
^ei -,0?,
'•■''■ I ■ (■':■:
-! r-'^T
^.T"r .-rr-t ->->
, fT \'^r • .-f.-r
(.xj'Xijij .W ni'iO "^iee-CVjjji uj'ic-;
f[/^::
y^.H-foD no-f
.-r T!
- -,7.;--:-rr-<
■• I o
, i.'- Oii. I VjifiU SJ. *3i?"
Id yJierjevintJ ^^■ eiDBK! 91U0 ...Vw . evo'■I^^•
■.r
no asi^
»n ^j. «>.'' <-v c .
Jl f)i©H y^IbQ aeeiviiQ oX;
J\ el
*** jf******
Illinois Radio New3--2 RELEASE- MONDAY, DECEMBER 20, 19^+8
Skillful Management Is Key to Higher Farm Profits
Recent studies made by University of Illinois College of Agriculture specialists show that some farmers are making as much as $30 more net profit per acre per year than neighbors on almost identical farms.
That figures out to a neat $3000 extra profit on a 100- acre farm. At wartime prices, this extra profit would pay for the average farm in about 10 years.
There's only one answer say the College of Agriculture men. . .skillful farm management. All of the farmers in the study kept records under the Farm Bureau Farm Management Service project, supervised by the agriculture extension service.
Some farmers are finding that a shift in crop acreages will mean higher earnings. Others find their crop yields are much lower than tbe yields of farms with the same quality of land.
Livestock is bringing in much less for the feed fed on some farms than on others. And high labor and machinery costs for the amount of work done are holding down earnings on many farms.
Whatever the cause, each record-keeper learns the major sources of high or low earnings on his farm because a fieldman visits each cooperator and explains where the farm stands in earn- ing power compared with similar farms elsewhere. He points out the strong and weak spots and tells how other farmers have handled their work more efficiently.
-0-
c1 1 52^5 mn. «w - >>! bI Jfleflioa.oncM Xi;lXI.l?Io
lo eaoIXoO slonllll 'io Trj-ieievinTl ■^d sJbeiu Edlbuie ia^ineR r]OLr:r. sr- jifil^laci '^^m* s'XOifl'iBl eaios jsrW u'Offe i!J£j:Ifi-Li;i.-'i_; ts'-xurJ- 1 >. :.'.-■. ;^: iaociXe no R-iodrfsien aadi "XEe^ le*! e.ios loq ctXloiq ^en oiosn Of.$ a?:
.siiTTB'i Xflol:tno£)-L -OO.i . ;;v .-l-l'io'j:: *3ijxe 000£$ -Isen i5 Oj d-uo 3eiu3J:1 .:t6:fT orfcJ 'iol vTf^q dXjjow vtx^cftq enlxe alricf ^eool'iq emU'iBw iA .miBl o-cob j
.ctseY or +L'Cd^ r.l .'nisi o^biov
Y&yjs 9rf.-t nl Eiom'if.'i sffl lo XXA . J-0e/n93Bnr.iT: xn-tBl XiflXXlx'a. . .ner/ , toef.o'fq eoIvieS drrome'^r.nB-M .TiTn^I isr'b'r.'jB. rrrc'? iif;J Tsftot,'- caterer "i?^'.'
eegasioB qoTO ni i'llcis a :}3riJ jinlDnJ:! si^ etmn&l &mo8 dojJG 9tr. r.bX3?:T rr~TO T^■^^!:t bn.t'j. ci.^rfj-0 . -.Tin-^nt'S'-! 'ior(:aJ:r< nconr XI.h.v .. JTi^j^x '10 i.jlia.:.ip euiBs oriJ :iJXv i.m-riy.i 'to cbL:iiz^^ £12:13 levol
no Jbel boel eriJ tol aeaX rioi/or n± jinianl'ic' eX >[ou^8evXJ •'to"j: sjp.or V ■nrT.fr^r-r.;,' ^.-'^■ T.-rfr,' rfv, ^•-^ frf". , .■"T'^K.rfr-, r'- '^r-frf-'r .■•.rrt'^• .'-,?■ '%r*f,-
lot am 0^^ sniBdX teqooM-bioofti rfoBe ^or.;jjBo ecii tavsJ^dlv
iiB-'if"' f-"I''^ '"■• o''''r'':'>'r ;rt--;f'> ?■.■•-(' rt-j egn '■■":'"'"■' ■ ''■•J' "o ri^X.'".'' "'■''■ ''^4'■''I"■'^B -n^xfia ni v-biiiiie cixBi oiiJ e'^itidv anxBXqxo i)UB loJ/j-ieqoar) ricie eclXeXv tuo ednloq ©H .sierfweeXo emiBl iBXlmlB rftXv beisqinco towoq
. AUuiJoXoilla 9io;ti jItow iXarfo -0-
arm
Radio News
IVERSITY OF ILLINOIS COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, DECEI4BER 21, 19^8 Standards for Efficient Farming Available
If you're a cooperator In the Illinois farm record book project, here's some good news.' Your copy of the College of Agri- culture's standards for efficient farming Is ready for you.
These standards list the yields of corn, oats, wheat and soybeans on land of high, average and lov fertility; average pigs weaned per litter; eggs sales per hen; and dairy sales per cow. They also show the labor and power and machinery costs for various- sized beef, dairy, hog, grain or mixed farms.
By using the standards, farm record book keepers can measure the efficiency of their farm operation.
If you're keeping an Illinois farm record book and you
haven't already received your copy of the standards of efficiency,
you can pick them up at your farm adviser's office.
***********
r'
2-5.
^>'' .,,."« ,fa-ia;ifii<ar''r ■ •- „'- ^t'-v,-^.:.^.^.
:;Oo T-
Illinois Radio News --2 RELEASE TUESDAY, DECEMBER 21, 19^8 Illinois Farmers Apply Record Fertilizer Tonnage
Illinois farmers applied a record 708,000 tons of rock phosphate to their land in 19^7 and more than 5,000,000 tons of lime for the second year in a row.
But due to a shortage of potash fertilizers, only 9,000 tons were used in Illinois.
C. M. Linsley, soils specialist with the University of Illinois agricultural extension service, reports that more than 700,000 acres of land were tested in 19^7 in 68 different county soils laboratories.
Soil testing and fertilizer application put the soil in- to good condition to grow legumes. And legumes provide organic
matter and nitrogen, maintain good tilth and control erosion.
**********
Loss Due to Farm Accidents
If you will watch your step, and seat yourself carefully, maybe we'll get through this item without an accident.
If pride goeth before a fall, then farm folks are mighty proud people. Twice as many farm people are injured in falls as in any other type of accident. More of those falls come from slipping on ice than from any other cause.
Next to falls of one kind or another, the most common type
of accident involves livestock. Thanks to safe-keeping bull pens
and careful handling of bulls very few accidents involve bull3--al- though cattle other than bulls account for a third of this type of accident. Horses and mules are responsible for half the accidents involving livestock.
-0-
I .12
lo 3no:t OOO.OOO^c; n£rfct eiom f5ixe Y4'-t^l n.t bnnl i.:
.V--" ■ rfsr K'T;oneo ^rf** lo*^ eciJ"!
III ni fcs80 eiew f
•^o \r:t,^"i9vtnU erf.? rftf-v ;?b llrloscir ?.i: ■or.-'iM ,H .0
, ixjsdj oiua :j3aj j-^T-ioqs'j; ,3piv':o2 aolziij: ::3 iz-:j:uJA.~^^i^a £/>
Y^^litfoo ^netslllb 8d nl \^oi at bei&%i eiev bnal "io seioB 000, OC
oln£3io efeivotq Eoox/sel JbnA .samusal wo'ig oJ' nolJl^noo t
^ •;* V ft ••■•. v ., -■- 1'.-
^YSliflstiZo lli^ETuoY ctfl68 bfls ,qe:ta iuoy rioclsw ILlv yo^ II
YJilsIcT 01B e^flol fflieT: nerf:^ ^XXa'A p o-xo'ieJ rije'-^ ebJiiq II nl 8fl ellfit nt .'= otb eI<TOf»a •^•ie-1 y^iEoi ee oolwT .6lq' oiq
iii oxto lo ^ellsl oJ ■enoq Iltrtf gnJtq^sjf -sIbp *" * -•Jrf,.'^ ,:'!nr-''- ^"^I eoyr- v r.»nn
-Is--eIIi;c{ c .:? t;o1 ■ •• . . bas ■ ■
arm
Radio News
^ERSITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE • EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 22, 1948 Milk Production Honor List for November
Illinois Dairy Herd Improvement Association honor list names for high milk production during the month of November have been announced by C. S. Rhode, extension dairy specialist with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture.
Top honors went to Ralph Muller of Washington, Tazewell county. Muller milked his herd of 10 purebred Holstein cows two times daily... and averaged 1329 pounds of milk and 50.7 pounds of fat.
Runner-up was the Bennethum and Warne Farms of Freeport, Stephenson county. The Bennethum -Warne herd of 26 purebred Holsteins were milked two times daily and produced an average of 1,304 pounds of milk and 48.5 pounds of fat.
Third place went to Mrs. Maud Martin of Kankakee, Kanka- kee county, who milked her herd of 11 black and whites two times dally and averaged 1165 pounds of milk and 45.4 poxinds of fat.
**********
mnn
33IVill2 HOIZI/liTXa
H oil -l
3flUTJU3lliaA 10 iOBJjr
'I ,S§ HP-
^'liiSBSMd'^C: dL.i\iii.J:c.iii ilO'Z
.siifjI^oltoiA lo ©39II0O elonllll lo Y^ierrov ovj cwoo aluJaloH Ijo'ide'iijq Ji 'io jD'xod air,' bOiiija 'ioi.' . rjn.'ic
8Xtie;:feIc>H bs'rde'-ruq ^S lo bierf eaisM-mndi&ncLoS. adT .Y*'"if^oo xi08nerfqe,j-..
.Jti'i lo ebiiuoq ^.'or^ bnft >m:i;» 'to ^
.JbI lo ebriijoq ♦^.c!^^ bxis jilim lo ebruuoq c.'c)XI be^fi'xeva ma Yl-i'b
i
Illinois Radio Neva- -2 RELEASE WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 22, 1948 Facts on Avian Tuberculosis
Some interesting facts have come out of a survey conducted as part of Illinois' avian tuberculosis control program.
The program is sponsored by the U. S. Bureau of Animal Industry and the Illinois Division of Livestock Industry. Tubercu- lin tests vere applied to the poultry flock and brood sows on each farm in the survey.
Here are the facts: First; Pew owners of infected flocks suspect that their birds have tuberculosis. Many reactor birds ap- pear to be in good health. Second; Records of 1000 flocks show that fifty-seven percent of old-hen flocks are infected with tuber- culosis.
Third: Although under favorable conditions, avian tuber- culosis germs may live in the soil for several years, the all-pullet management plan, supplemented with good sanitation is effective in controlling the disease.
And last; Since over ninety percent of tuberculosis in hogs comes from infected chickens, adoption of the all-pullet flock program and constant culling automatically controls avian tubercu- losis in swine.
Commercial Spray Operators' Meeting January 12-1^
Dr. Clyde Kearns, University of Illinois entomologist who helped to perfect fly-control through airplane spraying, will dis- cuss his wartime work in the Southwest Pacific at the Commercial Spray Operators' short course at the College of Agriculture, Urbana, January 12 to l4.
-0-
1,, o^jbfroo Ysviye & 'io Juo araoo evxid Bio&'l ^- o
rfoea no 3Voe ftooid 5ns ^/ooll X'^^^^oq eri:t r Lqqn eisw E-^eevt nl/
e->ioo.[1 fiedoelfil lo eioawo ve*? '.fiersfK '.f.JobI Qcl^i eiB exeH
r-qo eMicf 'xotC£6i '^neM .eleoli/oiecfi;? ©vari Qfcrricf ilericf :t Brief ;}'oeq8Xj'
worfa B3iOc )■•> C'^'*'' r "'-'^ • '-^'^ •-> - sH {bnocoS .ri^JIserf '••■■^^• -Tfkw'i;:! rfd-lv ijeoOscJ'mi: e-ii* ejfooll rterf-blo lo cJneoneq rie xi'i J^xij
.eleoJiio -.ror'r: ■ rjBivB , BHo j-.l i 5no o ^ CcfBio' " • "• "■?"'•-• .'fsjjoff? f" ''' ' """t-tdT :)-eI.!:).r.i-II.« erii ,etBsx Isievde tol Jioa ©iij ni svi£ \;,u r-nTtea elaolt/o al evi:tos'ilo el nolJ-B.-tJince toog rfifw £isd-nfini9lqqi/e ^jivlq Ji
.sseeBiJ; " "■' ! •••:'-.' •■■'•no o ai 5 tBoIuo'xecfjj.i lo daeoien y;ieiiln tevo eor:i£ iJeal bnA >[oor'? ■*«'J'C'.rq-irp, ©ri:t lo nold'qohti ^Ene">(o.''«1'> T^e^o^lfil wot"^ ?e;r.c ■
•ontve ni DieoX
orfw .I8l3olofliodae eJ:o(ii:III lo Y--tBiovlxiU ^ennBoX .tQ
... ,^ r-'-- -.iJ^tJiqe -■■■'■ ■' '■ ' -. ■• - - ■-{
ftff t .If )
.fsciF.diU . 5T;uilj/oltgA lo ageiloO orict :tn OBTtfoo cttorie 'r
-0-
I
\avr^
Radio News
/ERSITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE • EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, DECEMBER 23, 1948
FARM CALENDAR
Clay county --Farm Bureau Annual Meeting- -Thursday, December 30,
starting at 9t30 a.m. Commtinity Gymnasium at Louisville.
Guest speaker will be Charles B. Shiman, president of the
Illinois Agricultural AS;Sociation.
**********
Illinois Dairy Herd Vins National Recognition
How would you like to own a herd of cows that produce twice as much butterfat as the average cow in the United States?
William M. White of Ottawa, La Salle coxonty, Illinois, owns such a herd. White has a herd of registered Jerseys.
The herd has just completed a year's work in official Herd Improvement Registry testing with an average production of 7,458 pounds of milk and 425 poiinds of butterfat per cow.
All of the tests were conducted by dairy specialists with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture. . .and verified by the American Jersey Cattle Club.
***********
Sn
c
2W3
H
O'
q
3DiV5r~r •''■•yi?VI^J^i
3JIUTJI' •"» -> ' -'■■-' =>
"i :: I I *■> -
3+^Qi ȣe riS:fiMaoaa .y/icieHuiiTssAaj^fi 5-o'^
^;
no.t:^ j.n?^oooK in::c.ijaV. e..x^; ^-loii v-ii^'a alog^-x.
,eJ:onIXII ^v.Jntroo oXIf?.?*. f;J , iswcJiO Ic edlrfW' '^ tn/: 111 ':"'•' r{7lv e,t8J:X£!ooqe "{riteb ^cf bs?.totffcnoo s'lew ectESo srfcf "io IIA
■: ' ■•> ••■■ ■ . . ,•■•••'••'.•.■.■ ■■ ••. .
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE THURSDAY, DECEMBER 23, 1948
Outlook on Fed Cattle Marketings
An agricultural economist has come up with some predictions regarding the probable marketings of fed cattle during the coming months .
L. P. Stice, who is an extension economist with the Uni- versity of Illinois College of Agriculture, says that marketings of short-fed cattle during the early winter months are going to be larger than they were a year ago. This partly explains the recent price pressure on cattle of medium to good grade.
There are two or three factors responsible for this in- crease in early winter marketings. . .first, the fairly large movement of feeder cattle into the cornbelt last August; also, the preference in the early part of the season for heavy- rather than medium-weight feeder cattle. Farmers are apparently anxious to get these cattle back to market.
Stlce believes that marketings of good-quality fed cattle during the late spring months of 19^9 will be about the same as they were last spring. That's because the purchase of feeder steers in the 500 to 800 pound class was about the same in September and Octo- ber as in the same months of 1947.
Marketings of good-quality fed cattle will likely be great- er next Slimmer and fall than for the same period of 1948. There are two reasons: Along with the trend away from medium-weight and to- ward heavy -vfeight cattle, there's been some increase in the purchase of calves.
Also, much of the increase in November purchases over those of a year ago was in the light- and medium-weight steers, which are likely to be carried into the summer months.
-0-
.rtUiTi.
r'> j^' .:<{:. -fS/riOJ ■■^anlo^ •s-iB cuJnom 'loJniv ^J^ ■••-^•■■?--' .;;ji'Ci;r> 'el^^co fcol-ctio/).
O-
I
arm
Radio News
VERSITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE FRIDAY, DECEMBER 24, 19^8 Profit Outlook for Cattle Feeding
Two factors are likely to Influence the profits from cat- tle feeding this season.
Individual differences In efficiency always have some ef- fect. But the most Important factor will be the spread between prices paid for feeder cattle and prices received at market time. No significant changes in feed costs are anticipated.
The spread is narrow on many short-fed cattle now going to market. . .especially quality cattle which do not carry finish.
L. P. Stice, who is an extension economist with the Uni- versity of Illinois College of Agriculture, believes that the risk in further feeding of this kind of cattle Is worth taking. There is currently a scarcity of choice slaughter steers.
Prospects for late winter and early spring markets look favorable. Also, it's unlikely that there will be more than a nor- mal seasonal decline in prices of fed cattle in the late spring and early siimmer months.
r
ftf^F
•J
ew3
H
Olt
VC^.'^i*
.-i^
l.?x «r.ri? '=«vf,\rf eT-w.rB yiri'sio.i'i'ie n.
.no8iJ9s sin'.t 8'
^ ^ r r t. . .
.emij j^>i'iiyii c^s bevisr'o'x esotiq bns exJiao lebee'i lo'i i),
.rfninl'i VJ^ieo ton ob rfctxlw sI?.j-so t-* fclxjx/p -^XIs.' . .
■.N't''? ^K."* rf'' ?•'.-' rf ji '■3^cr"^')'> '.■ -' ■■ ■ ■^•"•i;
. c 1 c p ■♦■ p, T '■; :? 'f "!! ;.r c r 3 .'i ; ' c :' ■" • '* r ■/:!■ T r." r. •" r
-ton
11/1 xi'l
''ff^ Tr>
J
-iVGl
^nii'TB ot.-'I o,-f.-t i"J .-^r-r-i ■T"^ hoT "^^ -n-:'
#**♦»**#♦»
Illinois Radio News- -2 RELEASE FRIDAY, DECEMBER 24, 1948 Farm and Home Week Speakers Announced
It used to be that all roads led to Rome. But on January » 31, all Illinois roads will lead to the College of Agriculture at Urbana for the opening session of the 48th annual Farm and Home Week Program.
As in previous years, the highlights of this year's pro- gram will be the afternoon general sessions.
Dean H. P. Rusk reports that four outstanding speakers have been obtained for the sessions. These are George D. Stoddard, pres- ident of the University of Illinois; Charles B. Shuman, president of the Illinois Agricultural Association; Pauline Park Wilson, dean of the school of home economics. University of Georgia; and L. P. Livingston, manager of the extension division, E. I. DuPont DeNemours and Company.
Sows Need Good Feed During Gestation
The importance of feeding the right kind of feed before and during the first part of the sow's gestation period cannot be overemphasized, reports G. R. Carlisle, University of Illinois exten- sion livestock specialist.
During this period, the sow's ration should include ade- quate amounts of protein, minerals and, under winter drylot condi- tions, at least 10 percent of high-quality alfalfa meal or ground legume hay.
-0-
.' oraoH- 5nfi /ms'^I iBt/fin.'s jrff84 erf.t lo nojgg^e ^^rfir'aeqo •?• .an6d''iU.'.
-c'tq- e'T:EeY elri:i "lo 2Ji"iai.j.nsin Oii* ta-^fla-^ cuoiVd>iq al aA ■
:fn9-b£e'5^'q ^amudE .8. solrtarfit ;8J:oniXri to %3la'iev.f.dn edi to H^
."^ .J -rnB i^.tsnoeO to YJ'-ietsvJinU \cvoJ:n!onoo© emorf '.lo loufloe eri;l "J ^ B't-aein'-^JWecr Jrio^i/'J .1 .3 ^nolelvib'aolansctxa grfcf lo '•.tonBnBra\no;J8arri:viu
no tf/vi Ref) ' r^i^ ^tuCT beg*^ -I -.pw..'
-n9-f>:e 8ldnijf:i to yJ l^tf^v hiU .eXEl-X-isO .fi .0 ecf'^oqsi Jjoslt; ■ rfqmc^nevo
-iailXiiiooqs. :!oo^^■•'.evJ:I nctE ■ -si/ii v»biL.'IyriJt oluorfs •noI.:ti.-.'r e ' vo-m ■ f-^rf.1- ^.Lioliaq xiii^l gnit-'ril
'■i -0-
arm
Radio News
VERSITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE CHRISTMAS DAY, 19^8
Merry Christmas 1
All of us in the Extension Editorial Office sincerely vish you and yours the finest, most joyful Christmas season you've ever known... and a happy, successful New Yearl
We haven't met many of you, but that doesn't make this greeting any less personal or genuine. We're wishing all of you your best holiday season, followed by more of the same throughout
19^9.
We're aiming to do a better all-round job of reporting College of Agriculture work to you in 19^9 so you'll have more and better farm news for your listeners. And we'd be mighty glad to have your suggestions on how we can provide you a better service.
Best wishes for a grand holiday season. . .and the best year you've ever known in 19^9-
THE STAFF Extension Editorial Office
r
~F
Z^NS
H
/n
■•M. wb"W^« 4 ^>X JiJ
y£r'i " rnj -'. c?*:. ?*'i'*iO
El.
a ct'neeob :ti5rfJ ch
■.■.- T ,-.'•'
S'iOitJ Y<-'
i eir lo
,<•;
vqqfifi i3
' r* r ff f-'.,-^ f- '5 ^
lo'i ^noeijes ^■•^•^•'■i-i-C'-
r-T ■} 'YOi-'=-><-f •'>'-
r_ rr<
Jir.yQ ©1.
"' no hiiv-x.
eo
arm
Radio News
VERSITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE MONDAY, DECEMBER 27, 19^8
FARM CALENDAR
Knox co\xnty--Farin Account Schools- -Friday, December 3I, from 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. at Galesburg; Tuesday, January 4, from 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. at Altona; and Monday, January 10, starting at 7:30 p.m. at Yates City. Farm Adviser A. R. Kemp reports that these meetings are scheduled to close farm account records and analyze the farm business.
Clinton county--Di3trict Live Stock Meeting- -Tuesday , January 4,
starting at 1:30 p.m. in the Breese City Hall. (Prom
Farm Adviser Floyd M. Smith)
**********
One Out of Twenty Are Lost
Each year about one egg out of every 20 produced on the
farm never gets to the consumer's table. About two billion eggs...
5 percent of all eggs produced annually .. .become inedible or are
broken during the long trip from producer to consumer.
**********
■>N.
z
/nfii
)iUTju3iflOA no
84i^i ^.x. li-i^'idOm.- ^YmWJii ^.Li2x.x^:i ;-.,^.i
B 01 moil ^1Z i^c'rasosa . ^i'?--aloorfo£ ^ni.foooA i:.
•->, f^'
I frctl , Ii •^'I'l-^urart-
T7- c '-, '■ r-. r :
- r-t -rf-T (T !■ -^r") -t p_
■/i- ."H- .A lesivfiA niif?'^ • 7 js .ar.q •
raoi'5^ .IIp.TI
.-rFf .-.rf.-f ■:;
r 1 .-,
^ f! J j.iiiti ■ . i'i aj t^OJ. 'i 'iSiiVi't^ J
**#»******
c?£OJ eiA ytne^^lo
■'Srf.t .1-;*t-
Illinois Radio Wew3--2 RELEASE MONDAY, DECEMBER 27, 19^8 Copper Tubing Is Tops for Farm Water Systems
Here's an Item from today's "good idea" basket I Use cop- per tubing instead of galvanized pipe for your farm water systems. It'll cost you less because you can install it yourself and you'll have less damage from frozen pipes.
Prank Andrew, University of Illinois agricultural engineer, says copper tubing costs no more than ordinary pipe--about 20 cents a foot for both. But almost anyone can Install copper tubing, and that will lower the cost.
All you need is a hammer, hacksaw, wrench, and 25-cent flaring tool. It's only a 15-minute job to attach copper tubing to an ordinary water faucet. The tubing is easy to handle — you can bend it. With the galvanized pipe, all measurements have to be exact.
Besides these advantages, copper tubing takes a lot more punishment than ordinary pipe. It has much more "give." In tests, galvanized pipe split completely down the middle the first time the water froze, but copper tubing expanded and didn't break until the fourth freeze.
Here's how Andrew hooks up copper tubing to a water faucet 1 He saws off the end of the tubing with a hacksaw. Then he slides a compression fitting over the pipe and flares the end of the pipe by inserting the flaring tool and tapping it a few times with the hammer. Next he attaches the companion to the compression fitting to the fau- cet and screws the fittings together.
There's no need for special measurements, special washers or special sealing compounds.
For more details on copper tubing for farm water systems, see your farm adviser or write the Agricultural Engineering Depart- ment, College of Agriculture, Urbana.
-qoo CF.'J I:Jo>i?i;(j ''■-'-'■■ ^'■op" & ' v.n.b<^.-| nicr.'J raoJ 1: riB 3 ' ^isH
IX'uoY 'tnB ILoBiiJox :}1 llBisaX iiar t/oY ?tei/so©cf sasl i/oy cteoo Il'rJ
.t^'Kilq n&30--rl ntoxl easKiab esoLovt. .tsen-T-sne XjJiuJIuo.trtgB ei:onf:III lo vJle^eviaV ^we^bnA ^ffi,«5rr''i
sinso 09 :iuoda--i?qlq Y^Bnlbio nrrJ-' etom on acteco 3nirf;.<-:t •xsccfo'^ 2V£ fcn.o jgnidtrJ ^x^qqoo IlB^tBrxi hbo -^.ao'v^ne ^ioomlB duci ' '^ -■ -.r.-^
.-tneo-'^S fcnx? ^rfonetv ,v«s?ioBrf ^inxamiid b £i been l^oy HA o;t ,v;nJ:di-rJ ^:Gqqoo r('.fi:: ii:. o:t go(, 9^i;niin-cl a vino s'jI .Iooj sai-ii-ii. baeri nco uo"^--sr5n£ri Oo' ^ase el snicfu:!- eriT . toouB^ 19.1 bv' Y'^sfi-ti^-ci r .;Josxs 9d ot ov.'3'.'f-j»:tn3m9ii'R39n! IIb • , sqiq b9S.LniivIj3:g srlct rI:ti:V .vti eiom iol saa>fBct ^nidr.'.'it 'xeqqoo .ResBvtnsvbB ftsenM cebcaeS. ,2.tc9:t ril ".3vl3" e'lom doom eorf rM .^q-q \7iBn2Mo nsrf^ j nemrf 8 intfo'
.esoarl rfitiuol
i J901/BI T9.:^i-'r r od' gnJ'cftr.'t iPTrro'^ qi,' sMoorf vsT&nA wor' s ' o'reK
B fzobtlH '-n iiO:rT; . v;;:£>io^.i :? iIjx;; • ^.-ii-i^i-rj srl.t lu i)i^3 Oi::ij iio sMBc oH:
vcf oqlq oiit lo ^n<t> erfrf ce'iBll 5n^ oqlq orf:* tsvo 3nJ.:?:fJ:1 ricJ:Ee.9iqnroa.
.lera/nBri ©rlJ rf.tiw Pom-'." vol i;- ,t I >-ir..^rrrfr.1 [inB Inr,-t -^n/T /?.!!'! orfi' .?.." .t +13311 1.-
-i/fll adi o:f gnx.i.'t!;! iiOii;.^^•iq^lco j.'.j oj noinaqwou ;^^I1J li-iT;. :, j •."■. ■,-■ . .•:eW
. f:)d.-+:^vjo;J esnl.it.i'l- 6dJ svs-tdp tne :t90 e'la.iejiw iBiooqc jaJaeniiiT:if3B9ia I»i:c9qe lo'i " iT
.smecfBYE 'X9.tf'.v ;m:Bl no'l saldii.t -leqqoo no- sIlBctofe aiom 10*5 -jisqt^a 3n.ltflen.t3na iB'iy^tly.oiTS ■ ■ ' to 'rasivb
, ;.t.rr..'-J:-^SA "t-
arm
Radio News
VERSITY OF ILLINOIS • COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, DECEMBER 28, 19^8
FARM CALENDAR
Knox County -- Farm Planning School -- Thursday, January 6, from 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. Farm Bureau Auditorium, Galesburg. J. E. Wills, associate professor of farm management with the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, will speak to this group of young farmers. (Prom Farm Adviser A. R. Kemp)
**********
Farm and Home Week- -January 31 to February 3
The school bell will be ringing for Illinois farmers and homemakers next month. . .calling them to Urbana for the opening session of the College of Agriculture's 48th Annual Farm and Home Week.
Dean H. P. Rusk has extended an invitation to the people of Illinois to attend and take part in the festivities. The pro- gram will get under way at 9 a.m. Monday, January 31...and will con- tinue through Thursday. February 3-
There'll be 4 days jam-packed with interesting things to see and hear... all the latest in equipment and methods for the farm and home .
You'd better circle those dates right now. . .January 31 to February 3... the College of Agriculture's 46th Annual Farm and Home Week. . .at Urbana.
**********
J
It.
«-/!■»*»:•**»••»*
■'> r-rfr
:neqo orij ";•
_«i
Illinois Radio News --2 FOR RELEASE TUESDAY, DECEMBER 28, 19^8 Commercial Spray Operators' Conference — January 12 to l4
Plies and other pesky troublemakers in tropical jungles have a good healthy respect for Dr. Clyde Kearns. He's a staff entomologist with the University of Illinois.
Kearns helped to perfect airplane spraying of DDT over large areas during the war. Much of his experimental work was done in Florida in 19^2 and 19^3. ..when the bug-killer was just a baby.
That baby grew into a giant as the war progressed. And Kearns' methods were soon used in spraying vast areas of jungle on Southwest Pacific islands. Those methods have been improved since the war. . .and used in spraying Rockford, Illinois, and other cities.
Dr. Kearns will discuss his wartime experiments in large- area spraying at the commercial spray operators' conference to be held at the University of Illinois January 12 to 14.
H. B. Petty, extension entomologist, says that half of the
conference time will be set aside for airplane spray operators.
And the same amount of time will be allotted to ground operators '
problems .
♦#*»»»****
Land Use Makes Headlines
Land use is at the bottom of a good many topics that make the headlines these days... land policy, land reclamation, soil con- servation, future needs for agricultural and forest products. All are related. . .and all stem from and revert back to the use of the
land... our primary natural resource.
**********
8jM^X .8S HSai^aoaa .Y'I^SI^UT 28A'?:JOT HO'? <r--rvr9^/[ oif)sfi ^.tc^^^IT,
i'l o'l SI Y-ij....M.:.L--oc::e'Y9""inoO ! eac .•■';-■ isc,',' 7..-"jq,cl Lei.-.. .ioxil:.,'
I'icJa B jj'oii .siWBSA Dfc-'jIO .^xd lo'i iooqasi Y-^^^-f^^s^ booQ b ever'
• alonilll '^o -'-trsisvlnU 9rf:f rf:f.tw rraigoIoinort'nG '•i©vo TCia lo anlYfi^xqe anslqij-s aool'^ieq od aoqlsJ sn'fJsX
f.BW ^low lBi.a9ffiJ:i8qx9 ei.d lo rioirM .'IBW 9r{.J Qnl'iufj eboib 93'XbX B .-tsi.-f. 5£V' loilJiii-s.jCf arf:' -rc^jrfv. . ..-^•'^.r ''-no -^U^I nl £f)J:ToI'iI rii. onol-^
£inA . boees'iso'xq ibw ©rfd' 23 unsig b o:tfi.t ve^g -z^sd .tcrfT no eXBiT-''t lo sBe'ic ^bbv gnlYsiqc ni bseu noos eiew s£>offd'&Ki 'srtico}! sonia &f5voiqLT;i need evsrf eborffsirt o;::on? .abrujlal ofixos'I :^ee\id&iJ0B .aeicfio laricfo Las ^eloalLLl ^hiolAocfl snly^^'^^^s nl £>9gj.- bas,. . .iB\r eriJ- -9S-iBl nl ectnsm.ttsqxg emlc^'iBW sirf scj^-oslb IIIw eni^e;! .iGL 9d o;J 90fl9ielnoo ' s'-io.^sngqo x^'^'-l^ iBictercunoo eiW .^b gfilyBiqe Bstz .^S od-"'5I YiB'-ff-^^I. elonllil to ^^^tlniev.lriU grf-J- Jb blerl Q£i:t lo "^Isff ^p.rf.i r^Y^^s t^Ri?,oIorrtornf> nctsae^x^ ,X^^9"? .3 .H
.e-iOj£'r9qo '^ .■:■".' lu enslq-ili- ^oi ebitij^ -jea so' S.LIm emlj oong'^ce'^.fio-o 'sioisieqo bancx^ oi £)9o\toIIs.erf Iliw emJ::t lo Jru/orap eniBe 9rf:t bnA
. emolcfciq
.ss£ilX5a9H_ ^;
e:!Bm ciC'tiJ r.olqoct Yf^fii« boos ^ 'io wocJ^ ^od .srfct .d£ a.t eeu bxLCd -noo Ilor. tfiolcfBmsrosn bnal (YO-tXPi? bci&l...sx^b essrfj- sonlXbBerf erf;t X£A .e.-^c'rlfonq ctaaiol Ixiic iBMLrjIffoi'-xSB io1 t^-Fff ^issiul .rm *■; .-xv-rc^r; ed:t .'lo 930 erf.t o^ .^foBcf :tt6V9'-! una raoil. m9dK LL& ban. . .beiBlm e-iB
.90iuoB9'T Is'iuj'sn Y^Bin.tiq luo.../
arm
Radio News
VERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 29, 19^8
FARM CALENDAR
Knox County -- Outlook Meeting -- Friday, January 1 , starting at 1:30 p. m. , Farm Bureau Auditorium, Galesburg. Speaker will be L. H. Slmerl, extension economist vlth the Col- lege of Agriculture. (From Farm Adviser A. R. Kemp)
University of Illinois -- College of Agriculture's Annual Farm and Home Week -- Monday through Thursday, January 31 to February 3^ 19^9. Dean Rusk is extending a cordial in- vitation to the people of Illinois to attend and take
part in the festivities.
**********
Treat Your Covs Like Ladies
E. E. Ormiston, dairy specialist vlth the University of Illinois College of Agriculture, tells this story:
There's a farmer in northern Illinois who has this sign posted in his dairy barn: "Our cows are ladles. . .please treat them as suchl"
If every dairyman "treated his cows like ladies," he'd be money ahead... and he'd have a healthier, higher producing herd.
*»*******»
mtMtf
2WsH oibeSI
3DiV«a2 MOI2M-!TX3 ISUTJUSIflOA ^O 103JJ0 .OHiJJiitC
Oi[r^r' r**?* ^'^rvf'^'fi^i^rr^ '^~ ** f^ pK^'^f'^'^n .' Tfp ^''T t*?*^ tt^T
3b gnxd'iisrJr. ,V xtBua&l ^^Bbl^i'l •••• ^ii-iljeeM Moo '•+"''■• - - -loO eff.t rf.'tlw .-feJ.raoncoQ noxaas^txs ^X-r^ratS .K .J sc^" X.CIrv
o?fsd' fcrtfl 5noo :tfi ocf bIoxxMXI la c^Iqooq ,9ff:r Ou aotinilv
-r r r : r ' I ir .
»'• A ■< A- ■..• ■■'.- -A ■
a.elbsJ 9>I.!:.I EVcO woV
w^Mfi j-soicl- gsselq.,-. e.e.tbsl' eifl evoo luO" . tniBCf eJtri aJt fjQir:oq
. ■nerl 9nJt!>jjf)Oiq isri^irf .i-oifl.tlssrf c sverf fc.'ed Lna. . . bse/ifl y©^'^^
Illinois Radio News --2 FOR RELEASE WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 29, 1948 Avoid Fovl Cholera Losses
Good rations, clean well-ventilated poultry houses, and sanitary yards will help to prevent outbreaks of fowl cholera in your chicken or turkey flock this fall and winter.
Dr. M. E. Mansfield, extension veterinarian with the University of Illinois, warns that fowl cholera is a serious, fast- striking enemy of the poultry flock. It often spreads rapidly through a flock by means of droppings that contaminate the feed and water.
Self feeders and sanitary water containers will prevent pollution of feed and water.
Prompt diagnosis and treatment will help to prevent seri- ous financial losses if the disease should strike your flock. At the first sign of fowl cholera, take a few sick birds to your vet- erinarian.
If possible, move the healthy birds to clean quarters. Then thoroughly clean and disinfect your poultry house. Scrub the floor with hot lye water. When the floor is dry, spray the house with a 5 percent solution of coal-tar creosol.
Every possible precaution should be taken to guard against fowl cholera. Avoid overcrowding of birds or sudden changes in their ration. Provide good ventilation and sanitation. And remember the part that sparrows, pigeons, dogs, and even visitors play in spreading the disease from farm to farm.
-0-
bnc .easuon' Y'I'^J^'^^'3 ba-LsIiJ-nsv-IIsw rifiolo iBnoUfii boot) nl B'^celoffo Iwol lo ejIseidJyo ;:^n9ve'rq oJ- qlsri Iliw ei^iJBY TiRiinBv
eii:i rfctiw nBliBni'is^ev nolsns^txe ^fclellsrieM ,3 .M ."zd -:tEBl ^ci.'oitej. B Bl A^'^ielorio Iwo'i dv^rlJ- satav ,axonJ:III lo Y^laisvJtnU Ylbiqfi'i EbB9iqc no t'io jI .ylooll vpiiU'Joq erf:*- "^ wens gai^jn;^ r Lsfil eif.-t sJBnlrasJnoo ^Bricf csnJ^qqoift lo enBem ^cj' :>:ooXl b rfaucirl.'
.leJBV Jbria Jnevotq IIIv aaenxB-^noc ^■3:}ev Y'^G-'^i^fis bns stodosI IIgG
.'iSv+BW £)nB 59sl lo nolctuXIoq -XTQS .■tn<)ve'rq Oct qlerf IIJ:v rfnem+BS'xct kriF- sisorfgpib itq^tcc^
:tA .:looIl 'ZL'QX o^riils Jbli/OilB stasaib orfJ If. eoseol Ir^ioncaJtl zl'o -:J9V -^ct/oY o:t ebiicf xoIe vel c eMsit ^sioloffc Ivol Ic ngle cteill erf.:t
.iiBiianiie ,Z'i.oiiBup £tE-eLc, o.j- ci:.tlcf YrfilB^ri orfJ ovoni ^sIcfiBeoq II erf-t dutoS .oauorf Y^:tlLfoq li/OY ;:toslnl3i.Jb bnji nsalr^ x^-^di^otodi nsriT QBUorf erf? X^'^^l'- ^T^-^' "i looi"! f»rf:+ aec^V .toJov e\'X :?■•>■: r^-ttv -tooII
ftTBtrg oJ nejifij ec5 fcljuoria notr^uao&'iq eldiceoq yi^vH '0 ^o^ou■e to pf?T.fcf lo 5ini;f)voTr"revo J^^o^'A .ci^roifc Ivol •I'Brt'T^B ii/i -iioIvtBiixira jL)n.'.- rxolJBlljf-ev Loca =)j;Xvo'-x-i .rioij^j-r '^iionj >il. etoc^laiv nevs dab ,s8ob ^enoeslq .avoa'csqE :l6rf:t cttijq erfct le
.miBl ocf a'fsl mo-^l oecoclo eri* nni-'^ i'ltrfc n.t Yf^-J^T -0-
arm
Radio News
VERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE THURSDAY, DECEMBER 30, 19^8
FARM CALENDAR
Rural Youth District Training School3--January 4 to 26. Fourteen district training schools for Rural Youth will be held throughout the state during January. Schools to be held the first week are: Cook co\mty--Tuesday , January 4--Ar- llngton Heights Field House, Arlington Heights: Carroll county- -Wednesday, January 5--Farm Bureau Office, Mt. Carroll; Rock Island county- -Thursday, January 6, Moline YWCA, 513 1/2 l6th Street, Moline; Marshall-Putnam coiin- ties--Frlday, January 7--Parm Bureau Office, Henry.
Jefferson county--Illinois Poultry Improvement Association Meeting — Friday, January 7, starting at 10 a.m. Hotel Emerson, Mt. Vernon, Illinois.
University of Illinol3--48th Annual Farm and Home Week- -Monday through
Thursday, January 31 to February 3. College of Agriculture,
Urbana, Illinois.
**********
ini
2W3k'i Olbfe/i
YAa^HUHT SEAHJSH 9iO'^.
nmmj:k.o m'---^
I I - 1 - i*-^- - - - ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ -
■i/i---'
"> r'f!'>'*'!f7
^Oia,-. J , V.^, 'i J.i.
.-ifV^fMoV/ V+fT'.'O'
"Vi J iiU V
.-J.-LrX
■■':nj •" ' --se':-'-. Sujoil Luis /irti^'';. liii^iUtA nj'^ii'— -
* .■ *■ ■>;■ ■.<;■ «■ /• ., X ■»
:r •■• •••M'
I
Jil
Illinois Radio News--2 RELEASE THURSDAY, DECEMBER 30, 19^8 Avoid Frozen Teats on Dairy Govs
Everyone knows that the man who doesn't protect his car or tractor against freezing is in for cold-weather trouble. But don't overlook the fact that dairy cows have cold-weather trouble tool
Dr. H. S. Bryan, who is with the University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine, says cows with udders that are tight with milk should not be kept out in the cold. Otherwise the ends of their teats may freeze, resulting in a painful injury.
The trouble starts when milk replaces much of the blood that circulates through the udder. The milk doesn't circulate back into the body... and the teats of a tightly-filled udder soon chill even when the temperature is as high as 10 degrees above zero.
Most cows don't seem to mind cold weather. In fact, exer- cise out in the yard is good for them. But it isn't a good idea to force them to stay outside for hours when the weather is chilly and
the temperature is at freezing or below.
**********
Sprayers to Hear Reports on Corn Borer and Grasshopper Control
Dr. George C. Decker, State Natural History Survey entomol- ogist, will report the latest information on corn borer and grasshop- per control at the Commercial Spray Operators' Short Course January 12 to l4 at the University of Illinois, Urbana.
-0-
Svitu , ,c Haa^aoaa ^lAaefiUHT -^...c.^^..
2VO0
<--..JseT j'i(?7e-'.'ii £ilcv;
•TTBt- 8lrf ;t;>.«.-:toiq "*'n2eoA orf'/ ni^m or.'i ,ifiri;* e.vorDi' .enox'-
I 00 J
J.:;-3'i" i,-:^ j"/;,l:; c;iH;\r>;: rio^'-iw f.woo 6ih? , t-inJ.oI"&eM ■ciBi.iJ--"i3''j jV lo es^-ello' lo ehno ■^ri:? 9ei-:MKj[9ff50 ...Moo «ff.t n;t :ti;o J.qos ©-?f Jon Muorfe >fl.tm ff;J.t'.,
fjooid orl^ lo Aoum eeofi-lqei >»i'xiji u&viw sj-i^sb ;/IoV.O'Icj aril .;oBd aJfiXtfoilc J-'neeorb >tlJ:m '^•rf? .'ieMu srii ciQuoirJ ,v.Q'jt.<'Iuoi±o ieai
o:r 39111 'boc:^ ■ ■ '■ ' ^->.-.-, ...» ^rzBx ■- ■
fin\3 Y-CT-trfr el "lefiJjse-w dxfJ nsiiv Ktuoii tol abiejuo ijs:fe od ronoi J
■*.<*•
•Io"^'h'ic0
brte ■'^>->Toa n'loO
-loraoctna y^V">-'S ^octelH XeiwaBJi e:'.
•0 9310 9O .td
i
..3n.^ol- . ■ iTJ:Criio ^i^-taisvln -0-
arm
Radio News
IVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
EXTENSION SERVICE
FOR RELEASE FRIDAY, DECEMBER 31, 1948
FARM CALENDAR
University of Illinois --Commercial Spray Operators' Short Course
Wednesday through Friday, January 12 to Ik. State Natural History Survey and College of Agriculture, Urbana.
University of Illlnols--48th Annual Farm and Home Week- -Monday
through Thursday, January 31 to February 3' College of Agr 1 c ul ture , Urbana .
Rural Youths Will Start Farm and Home Week Program
Rural Youth members will get the jiimp on the older folks attending Farm and Home Week this year. The Rural Youth program starts off at 9 a.m. Monday, January 31> with registration at Greg- ory Hall on the University of Illinois campus, followed by a broad- cast of some of the preliminary activities.
Discussions on farm machinery, conservation, small grains and livestock will highlight the afternoon program the first day. At the general session meeting on the opening day. University of Il- linois President George D. Stoddard will address the Farm and Home
Week visitors on "Education and World Peace."
**********
^v
^•rn
-c.
2W3M oibe^l
mmwimj.MA juj m^iuj ' wm. .. »u. .kd.
-SI 1 Ijt 3 "
: n V - ■ -• ? •
, l: F;:
:a= lYAiif?!! ssAajaR ho'?
ff.Aai^iJAO flHA"^
. tiSWXvlJ-oB :)f^sfiiraXr9iq'9rf:t: lo 'Offlos la cfcBo
p^ r* * per T ■ . r ^ .-r pi
-XIlc
■OAftfi''.
: •■ .'-.r"* .0 . ■'.':^r A-^i ; -f'> etc ■■■■i-.-.p.'^ ' r,vT. p. rrfT,''?'?. :'rj.''' ^(T
^r.xmqo. ed& ■■no ■^aiS&osa nolseoe Xsieneg- erfj. .'A
e';;'-.;!! ^rrr'. if're'^f '^rii' rr'.r.T'b^-n ■ ZTfvf bsmbbn:*" .'J :^'^.^o^C. ^nrb'^r.r^^l- .p -rati
Illinois Radio Rews--2 RELEASE FRIDAY, DECEMBER 3I, 1948 Commercial Spray Operators to Meet at U. of I.
The University of Illinois Is going to start off the new year with something new. . .a commercial spray operators' short course.
The course will start on Wednesday, January 12 and contin- ue through Friday of that week.
H. B. Petty, who Is an extension entomologist with the State Natural History Survey and the College of Agriculture, reminds us that custom sprayers and dusters are pretty Important In control- ling Insect pests, weeds and plant diseases In Illinois.
And to get the very latest Information on bug-killers and spray equipment Into the hands of the men who need to have it, the College of Agriculture Is cooperating with the State Natural History Survey and the Institute of Aeronautics in sponsoring the 3-day con- ference.
Topics on the program will include spraying and dusting weeds, orchards, livestock, trees, lawns and shrubs. The first day is set aside for ground operators; the second day for both ground and airplane spray operators; and the third day for airplane men only.
Groiind operators will get the latest information on 2,4-D for weed control, fly control with DDT, an all-purpose orchard spray and new developments in equipment.
Airplane spray operators will find out about the aerodynam- ics of dusting crops, spraying grasshoppers with chlordane, and dust- ing corn borers with DDT.
-0-
.1 1o .U J a .t'ioM o.t
S'-EVe/T oi£)cH ijiv^filX
•<■ r '■
' J ti U . ''. I . 1
vein &ci:i llo .MCJte o-t a/Uog E.t B/.oailll "io vtletovlnU e ' ':
siij rict-fv tf -'•Jiolc.'notns nolenslx'-- ■ ■• -■ * ^''" —■?•!':■.'■ r- r*
.exonlllJ ■ ■ ' '• ^ -'-••'-' ?'^ -:rf r,, r,rf.-> .:,r.,e-„r, ^p^;ti;0Q :toeani: gn.ll I'^^m ET:oIlJ:^'-3JL;rf no irci j -iui-iolai JedJ-ei y/i^v edi ^&g oJ 6nA orfj jd'l eViiii ocjt ossn onvr ::«5m oiJ.; "to «['ijpj erft oJni: vtaemqlupe "^Biiqe
3iiij^5ij"& baa gnlY-'^'^qe efcirlSiii ....;. ■.. .■,i'-i^ o...-. ..... aolqoT
Tiora- •3fti''Xqiir ■••'■' "■ '- ^<ij:rft ©rf:! hxip. : eto^tsifaqo T^fltciB .jiv-.-.o lift L-rf-
.Jnoraqiupo At ectnemqc.' won brort
o't^* orid' &uo6e .two '^^rtll- xrir ?".To:t.f."r':f'? virc-ir' t^i"! « Co/v '" ' .enefc^olrio dii-A e'joqqcri-^:; yi-j iiiivj^^iv' ,sqb-iw ijxilje.:
II
UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS-URBANA
630 7IL6F C002
FARM RADIO NEWS URBANA 1948
3 0112 019542437
iiiiiiii^
iifiliMii I