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L16I— O-1096

OccaFional Papers
of the

BOSTON SOCIETY OF NATURAL HISTORY

VII.

FAUNA OF NEW SNG-LAND

Part ?
Li?t<? of the Invertehrata

BOSTON:

Printed for the Society from the
Gr-ordon Saltonstall Fund

1905-1925

(iaiTsional H^prs

OF THE

§0st0n ^atut^ of Itatxvnil Itstorij.

Vll.

FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

4.

LIST OF THE ECHINODERMATA.

By HUBERT LYMAN CLAIIK.

BOSTON :

PRINTED FOR THE SOCIETY FROM THE

GURDON SALTONSTALL FUND.

February, 1905.

Watttral History Suf T#y

f FF:r:^E.ST PAUL DU BOIS

r -X

ECHINODERMATA.

ASTEROIDEA. EUASTEROIDEA. PHANEROZONIA.

PORCELLANASTERIDAE.
1, Ctenodiscus crispatus (Retzius) Diiben & Koren.

Asterias crispata Retzius, Dissert. Asterianum, 1805, p. 17.
"OcEANO Indico."

Ctenodiscus conncidatus Duncan & Sladen, Echinod. Arctic
Sea, 1881, p. 49, pi. 3, ligs. 17-'20.

Massachusetts Bay and northward ; in 5 fathoms or more.^

GONIASTERIDAE.

^ 2. HippASTERiA PHRYGiANA (Pai'elius) Agassiz.

Verrill, Rept. U. S. fish comm. for 1883, 1885, pt. 11, p. 542,
^ pi. 17, fig. 47.

Asterias plirygiana Parelius, K. Xorske. vid. selsk. Schrifter,
17G8, vol. 4, p. 423.

Cape Cod (off Chatham Light) and northward ; in 20 fathoms
or more.

CRYPTOZONIA.
SOLASTERIDAE.

3. SoLASTER ENDECA (Linne) Forbes.

Purple sun-star.

Clark, Bull. U. S. fish comm. for 1902, 1904, vol. 22, p. 556,
pi. 3, figs. 12-13, pi. 4, fig. 23.

.\i

1 The statements regarding the geographical and bathymetrical distri-
bution refer only to occurrences on the New England coast, which is con-
sidered as including the mainland shore, with the neighboring islands,
ledges, banks, and shoals out to a depth of 50 fathoms. Only such species
therefore as have been reported from less than 50 fathoms are included.

OCC. PAPERS B. S. N. H. 1905. VOL. 7.

X

2 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

ASTEROIDEA. CRYPTOZONIA.

SOLASTERIDAE.
Asterias endeca Linne Mantissa, 1771, p. 543. "in Ockano

NORVEGICO."

Crab Ledge, off Chatham, Mass., and northward ; low water
mark (Maine and northward) to far beyond the 50 fathom line.

4. Crossaster papposus (Linn^) Miiller & Troschel.

Common sun-star.

Duncan & Sladen, Ecliinod. Arctic Sea, 1881, p. 36, pi. 3, figs.
1-4.

Asterias papposa Linne, Syst. nat. ed. 12, 1767, p. 1098. "in

O. EUROPAEO Su AsiATICO."

Massachusetts Bay and northward ; low water mark (northerly)
to far beyond the 50 fathom line.

PTERASTERIDAE.

5. Pteraster pulvillus M. Sars.

M. Sars. Overs. Norges Echinod., 1861, p. 62, pi. 6, figs 14-
18, pis. 7-8. "Manger."

Ofl" Isle of Shoals, N. H., in 85 fathoms.

6. Pteraster militaris (Miiller) Miiller & Troschel.

M. Sars, Overs. Norges Ecliinod., 1861, p. 48, pi. 3, ligs.
8-9, pis. 4-6.

Asterias militaris Miiller, Zool. Dan. Prod., 1776, p. 234.

Massachusetts Bay and northward; in 10 fathoms or more.

ECHINODERMATA. 3

ASTEROIDEA. CRYPTOZONIA.

ECHINASTERIDAE.

7. Cribrella pectin ATA Verrill.

Verrill, Proc. TJ. S. nat. mus., 1894, vol. 17, p. 278. "East-
port, Me., in shallow water."

Eastport, Maine, " Shallow water (about 20 fathoms)" (Verrill).

8. Cribrella sanguinolenta (Mtiller) Ltitken.

Clark, Bull. U. S. fish comm. for 1902, 1904, vol. 22, p. 555,
pi. 3, figs. 10-11 ; pi. 4, fig. 22.

Asterias sanguinolenta Mtiller, Zool. Dan. Prod. 1776, p.
234.

Off Connecticut and Rhode Island in the deeper, cooler water ;
common fi'om Woods Hole, Mass., northward ; low water mark
to great depths.

STICHASTERIDAE.

9. Stichaster albulus (Stimpson) Verrill.

Duncan & Sladen, Echinod. Arctic Sea, 1881, p. 29, pi. 2, figs.
13-17.

Aster acanthi on albulus Stimpson, Invert. Grand Manan, 1853,

p. 14, 1)1. 1, fig. 5. "in 4 or 5 FATHOMS, ON THE EAST SIDE
OF THE ISLANDS,"

Eastport, Maine, and northward ; low water mark to far beyond
the 50 fathom line.

ASTERIIDAE.

10. Asterias austera Verrill.

Verrill, Amer. journ. sci., 1895, ser. 3, vol. 49, p. 209. "33
TO 35 fath. Georgk's 1>ank a::^d off Cape Cod."

Clark, Bull. U. S. fish comm. for 1902, 1904, vol. 22, p. 555,
pi. 2, figs. 8-9; pi. 4, figs. 18-19.

Crab Ledge, off Chatham, Mass., and northward; in 17-35
fathoms.

u. OF ia. u«.

4 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

ASTEROIDEA. CKYPTOZONIA.

ASTERIIDAE.

11. AsTERiAS FORBESi (Desor) Verrill.
Common starfish.

Clark, Bull. U. S. fish comm. for 1902, 1904, vol. 22, p. 552,
pi. 1, figs. 1-2 ; pi. 4, figs. 14-15.

Asteracanthion forbesi Desor, Proc. Boston soc. nat. hist., 1848,
vol. 3, p. 67. "eight fathoms in the Vineyard Sound."

Long Island Sound to Casco Bay, Maine; low water mark to
27 fathoms.

12. Asterias littoralis (Stimpson) Verrill.

Verrill, Proc. Boston soc. nat. hist., 1866, vol. 10, p. 349.
Asteracanthion litt07-alis Stimpson, Invert. Grand Maiian,
1853, p. 14. "middle region of the littoral zone."

Casco Bay, Maine, and northward ; low water mark to 23
fathoms.

13. Asterias tenera Stimpson.

Stimpson, Proc. Boston soc. nat. hist.. 1862, vol. 8, p. 269.
"in twenty fathoms, in Massachusetts Bay, ten miles
SOUTH OF Cape Ann."

Clark, Bull. U. S. fish comm. for 1902, 1904, vol. 22, p. 554,
pi. 2, figs. 5-7 ; pi. 4, figs. 20-21.

Asterias compta Stimpson, op. cit., p. 270.

Cold water south of Rhode Island, east and north ; in 10 fath-
oms or more.

14. Asterias vulgaris Verrill.

Northern starfish.

Verrill, Proc. Boston soc. nat. hist., 1866, vol. 10, p. 347.
"from Cape Cod and South Shoals, Mass., to Labrador."

ECHINODERMATA. 0

ASTEROIDEA CRYPTOZONIA.

ASTERIIDAE.

Clark, Bull. U. S. fish comm. for lOO'J, 1904, vol. 22, p. 553,
pi. 1, figs. 3-4; pi. 4, figs. 16-17.

Eastern part of Long Island Sound and northward ; low water
mark to far beyond the 50 fathom line.

OPHIUROIDEA. OPHIURAE.

OPHIURIDAE.

15(1). Ophiura BREvispiNA Say.

Say, Journ. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1825, vol. 5, p. 149. "the
COAST OF Florida."

Clark, Bull. U. S. fish comm. for 1902, 1904, vol. 22, p. 558,
pi. 5, figs. 28-30; pi. 7, figs. 37-38.

North Falmoutli, Buzzards Bay, Mass., and southward; low
water mark to beyond the 50 fathom line.

OPHIOLEPIDIDAE.

16(2). Ophioglypha AFFijsris (Liitken) Lyman.

Lyman, 111. cat. [Mem.] mus. comp. zool., 1865, vol. 1, p. 52.
Ophiura affinis Liitken, Add. ad. hist. Oph., 1858, pt. 1, p. 45,

pi. 2, figs. 10 a, b. "VED BOLLAERENE OG VED AsGAARDSTRAND

T Christiana Fjord paa 20-30 favnes dybde."

Casco Bay, Maine, and northward ; in 20 fathoms or more.

17 (3). Ophioglypha robusta (Ayres) Lyman.

Lyman, 111. cat. [^lem.] mus. comp. zool., 1865, vol. 1, p. 45.

Ciark, Bull. U. S. fish comm. for 1902, 1904, vol. 22, p. 558,
pi. 6, figs. 31-32; pi. 7, figs. 39-40.

Oj^hiolepis robusta Ayres, Proc. Boston soc. nat. hist., 1852,
vol. 4, J). 134. "Massachusetts Bay."

b FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

OPHIUROIDEA. OPHIURAE.

OPHIOLEPIDIDAE.

Crab Ledge off Chatham, Mass., and northward ; low water
mark (northerly) to far beyond the 50 fathom line.

18 (4). Ophioglvpha sarsii (Liitken) Lyman.

Lyman, 111. cat. [Mem.] mus. comp. zool., 1865, vol. 1, p. 41,
figs.'2, 3.

Ophiura sarsii Liitken, Vid. meddel., 1854, nos. 4-7, p. 101.
" Bergen og Godhavn." Add. ad. hist. Oph., 1858, pt. 1, p. 42,
pi. 1, figs. 3-4.

Massachusetts Bay and northward; in 15 fathoms or more.

AMPHIURIDAE.

19 (5). OpiiroPHOLis ACULEATA (Linne) Gray.

Daisy brittle-star.

Clark, Bull. U. S. fish comm. for 1902, 1904, vol. 22, p. 559,
pi. 5, figs. 24-27; pi. 7, figs. 41-42.

Asterias acideata Linne, Syst. nat., ed. 12, 1767, vol. 1, p.
1101. "inOceano."

Long Island Sound and northward; low water mark (north-
erly) to great depths.

20 (6). Ampiiipholis squamata (Delle Chiaje) Verrill.

Clark, Bull. IT. S. fish comm. for 1902, 1904, vol. 22, p. 560,
pi. 6, figs. 33-34 ; pi. 7, figs. 43-44.

Asterias squamata Delle Chiaje, Mem., 1828, vol. 3, p. 77.

Lonsr Island Sound and northward ; low water mark to beyond
the 50 fathom line.

21 (7). Amphioplus audita (Verrill) Verrill.

Verrill, Trans. Conn. acad. sci., 1899, vol. 10, p. 314.
Amphiura abdita Verrill, Amer. journ. sci., 1871, ser. 3, vol.

ECHINODERMATA. 7

OPHIUROIDEA . OPHIURAE.

AMPHIURIDAE.

2, p, 132. "Off Thimble Islands and Savin Rock, near
New Haven, in 3 to 6 fathoms, muddy bottom." Invert,
anim. Vineyard Sound, 1873, p. 720.

Long Island Sound ; in 3-8 fathoms.

OPHIACANTHIDAE.

22 (8). Ophiacantha bidentata (Retzius) Ljungman.

Ophiaccmtha sjnmdosa Lyman, 111. cat. [Mem.] mus. comp.
zool., 1865, vol. 1, p. 93, tigs. 6-7.

Asterias bidentata Retzius, Dissert. Asterianum, 1805, p. 33.
"Mari Norwegico."

Casco Bay, Maine, and northward; in 15 fathoms or more.

EURYALAE.
GORGONOCEPHALIDAE.

23 (9). Gorgonocephalus agassizii (Stimpson) Lyman.

Basket-fish.

Clark, Bull. U. S. fish comm. for 1902, 1904, vol. 22, p. 561,
pis. 6, figs. 35-36; pi. 7, figs. 45-47.

Astrophi/ton agassizii Stimpson, Invert. Grand Manan, 1853,
p. 12. "Grand Manan. . . . coraline zone."

Off Nantucket and northward ; low water mark (northerly) to
far beyond the 50 fathom line.

ECHINOIDEA. EUECHINOIDEA. DIADEMATOIDA.

ECHINOMETRIDAE.

24 (1). Strongylocentrotus drobachiensis (O. F. Miiller)

A. Agassiz.

Green sea-urchin.

A. Agassiz, Rev. Echini, 1872, p. 162, 277 ; pi. 4% figs. 2-4.

8 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

ECHINOIDEA. EUECHINOIDEA. DIADEMATOIDA.

ECHIXOMETRIDAE.

Echinus drohachiensis O. F. Miiller, Zool. Dan. Prod., 1776,.
p. 235.

Lono- Island Sound and northward ; low water mark (north-
erly) to far beyond the 50 fathom line.

ARBACIIDAE.
25 (2). Arbacia PUN^CTULATA (Lamarck) Gray.

Common sea-urchin.

A. Agassiz, Rev. Echini, 1872, p. 91, 263, pi. 2, fig. 4.
Echinus punctulatus Lamarck Anim. sans Vert., 1816, vol. 3,
p. 47. "l'oceax DBS Gran^des-Indes."

Off Sankaty Head, Xantucket. through Vineyard and Long
Island Sounds, and southward ; low water mark to beyond the

50 fathom line.

CLYPEASTROIDA.
SCUTELLIDAE.

26 (3). EcHiNARACHXius PARMA (Lamarck) Gray.

Sand-doUai".

A. Agassiz, Rev. Echini, 1872, p. 107, 316, pi. 11% figs. 4-5.
Scutella parma Lamarck, Anim. sans Vert. 1816, vol. 3, p. 11.

"l'oCEAX DES InDES."

Lonw Island Sound and northward; low water mark to far
beyond the 50 fathom hne.

27 (4). Mellita pentapora (Gmelin) Liitken.

Key-hole urchin.

Echinus jjentaporus Gmelin, Syst. nat., 1788, vol. 1, pt. 6, p.

3189.

Mellita testudinata Klein. A. Agassiz, Rev. Echini, 1872, p.

141, 322, pi. 12% figs. 1-2.

ECHINODEKMATA. 9

ECHINOIDEA. CLYPEASTROIDA.

SCUTELLIDAE.

Vineyard Sound and Nantucket Shoals and southward ; shal-
low water.

HOLOTHURIOIDEA. ACTINOPODA.

DENDROCHIROTAE.

28 (1). CuouMARiA cALciGERA ( Stimpson) Selenka.

Duncan & Sladen, Echinod. Arctic Sea, 1881, p. 5, pi. 1, figs.
3-8.

Pentacta calcigera Stimpson, Proc. Boston soc. nat. hist., 1851,
vol. 4, p. G7.

Massachusetts Bay and northward ; in 7 fathoms or more.

29 (2). CucuMARiA FRONDOSA (Gunnerus) Forbes.

Sea-cucumber.

Clark, Bull. U. S. fish comni. for 1902, 1904, vol. 22, p. 566,
pi. 11, figs. 65-66; pi. 12, figs. 76-80.

Holothuria frondosa Gunnerus, K. vet. akad. Handl., 1767,
vol. 28, p. 115, pi. 4, figs. 1-2.

Off Sankaty Head, Nantucket, and northward; low water
(northerly) to far beyond the 50 fathom line.

30 (3). CuouMARiA MiNUTA (Fabricius) Ltltken.

Uanielssen & Koren, Norw. North Atl. exp., 1882, p. 77, 81,
pi. 13, fig. 2.

Holothvria minvta Fabricius, Fauna Groenlandica, 1780, p.
354. "ad littora maris in fundo arenoso."

Eastport, Maine and northward ; in 1 fathom or more.

31 (4). CucuMARiA PULCHERRiMA (Ayrcs) Lampert.

Clark, Bull. U. S. fish comm. for 1902, 1904, vol. 22, p. 567,
pi. 11, fig. 70; pi. 12, figs. 81-85.

10 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

HOLOTHURIOIDEA. ACTINOPODA.

DENDROCHIROTAE.

Pentamera pulcherrima Ayres, Proc. Boston, soc. nat. hist.
1852, vol. 4, p. 207. "near Fort Johnsox, S. C."

Buzzard's Bay and Vineyard Sound, Mass. The only New
England specimens known have been found on beaches after
storms.

32 (5). Thyone briareus (Lesueur) Selenka.

Common Thyone.

Clark, Bull. U. S. fish comm. for 1902, 1904, vol. 22, p. 567,
pi. 11, fig. 67; pi. 13, figs. 95-102.

Holothuria briareus Lesueur, Journ. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1824,
vol. 4, p. 161. "coast of Florida."

Vineyard Sound, Buzzards Bay, Mass., and southward; low
water to 10 fathoms.

33 (6). Thyone elongata (Ayres) Lampert.

Lampert, Die seewalzen — Holothurioidea, 1885, p. 159.
Tliyonidium elongatum Ayres, Proc. Boston soc. nat. hist.,
1851, vol. 4, p. 60. "George's Bank thirty fathoms."

? Massachusetts Bay.

34 (7). Thyone scabra Verrill.

Verrill, Amer. journ. sci., 1873, ser. 3, vol. 5, p. 100. "Near
St. George's Banks, in 110 and 150 fathoms."

Clark, Bull. U. S. fish comm. for 1902, 1904, vol. 22, p. 568,
pi. 11, fig. 71 ; pi. 13, figs. 91-94.

Narragansett Bay and northward; in 10 fathoms or more.

35 (8). Thyone unisemita (Stimpson) Ludwig.

Clark, Bull. U. S. fish comm. for 1902, 1904, vol. 22, p. 569,
pi. 11, figs. 68-69; pi. 12, figs. 86-90.

ECHINODERMATA. 11

HOLOTHURIOIDEA. ACTINOPODA.

DENDROCHIROTAE.

Atiapents imisemita Stimpson, Proc. Boston see. nat. hist.,

1851, vol. 4, p. 8. "Grand Bank, and the coast of Neav
England."

Narragansett Bay, South Shoals of Nantucket, and north-
ward; in 10 fathoms or more.

36 (9). Thyonidium productum (Ayres) Stimpson.

Stimpson, Invert. Grand Manan, 1853, p. 17.

Duasi7iodactyla producta Ayres, Proc. Boston soc. nat. hist.,

1852, vol. 4, p, 244. "Eastport, Me."

Eastport, Maine (Ayres), Casco Bay, Maine (Kingsley).
Depth ?

37 (10). Thyonidium pellucidum (O. F. Miiller) Diiben &,

Koren.

Diiben & Koren, Kgl. vet.-akad. Handl. for 1844, 1846, p.
303, pi. 4, tigs. 15-17, pi. 11, fig. 57.

llolothuria pellucida O. F. Miiller, Zool. Dan. Prod., 1806,
vol. 4, p. 17, pi. 135, fig. 1. "In arvenosis submarinis locis

IN NORLANDIA."

Casco Bay, Maine (Kiugsley, as Thyonidium hyalinum).
Depth ?

38 (11). PsoLus PHANTAPUS ( Strussenfeldt) Forbes.

Forbes, Hist. Brit. Starfishes, 1841, p. 203, fig.
llolothuria jy/iantap us Strussenieldt, Abh. kgl. Schurd. akad.,
wiss., 1767, vol. 27, p. 268-275, pi. 10. "zwischen Lands-

KRONA UND HwEN."

Massachusetts Bay, and northward ; low water mark to far
beyond the 50 fathom line.

39 (12). PsoLUS FABRicii (Diiben & Koren) Liitken.

Kingsley, Mem. Peabody acad. sci., 1881, vol. 1, p. 1-14,
pi. 1, figs. 1-5 ; pi. 2, figs. 6-12.

12 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

HOLOTHURIOIDEA. ACTINOPODA.

DENDROCHIKOTAE.

Ciivieria fahricii Diiben & Koren, Kgl. vet.-akad. Handl. for
1844, 1846, "p. 316.

Massachusetts Bay and northward ; low water mark (northerly)
to far beyond the 50 fathom line.

40 (13). PsoLus SQUAMATUS (O. F. Muller) Liitken.

Ilolothvria squamata O. F. Muller Zool. Dan. Prod., 1776,
p. 232.

Cuvieria squamata O. F. Muller. Diiben & Koren, Kgl. vet.-
akad. Handl. for 1844, 1846, p. 815, pi. 4, figs. 35-41.

? Massachusetts Bay and northward ; in 20 fathoms or more.

MOLPADIIDAE.

41 (14). Caudina arenata (Gould) Stimpson.

Gerould, Proc. Boston soc. nat. hist., 1896, vol. 27, p. 7-74, pis.
1-8. Bull. Mus. comp. zool., 1896, vol. 29, p. 121-190, pis. 1-8.

Chirodota arenata Gould, Invert. Mass., 1841, p. 346, fig.
"Chelsea beach."

Cuttyhunk Island, Mass., and northward ; low water mark to
18^ fathoms.

42(15). Tkochostoma ooliticum (Pourtales) Danielssen and
Koren.

Clark, Bull. U. S. fish coram, for 1902, 1904, vol. 22, p.
570, pi. 11, fig. 72; pi. 13, figs. 105-108.

Chirodota oolitica Pourtales, Proc. Amer. ass. adv. sci. for
1851, 1851, p. 13. "Atlantic coast of the United States

STOMACHS OF FISHES."

Off Block Island and northward; in 18 fathoms or more.

43 (16). Trochostoma turgidum (Verrill) Theel.

Moljyadia turgida Verrill, Amer. joui-n. sci., 1879, ser. 3, vol.

ECHINODERMATA. 13

HOLOTHURIOIDEA. ACTINOPODA.

MOLPADIIDAE.

17, p. 473. "Bay of Fundy, .... Massachusetts Bay, 40-

100 FATH., SOFT MUD, .... GuUF OF MaINE, .... CaSCO BaY ....

OFF Nova Scotia, .... Gulf of St. Laweence."

Massachusetts Bay and northward ; in 40 fathoms or more.

PARACTINOPODA.
SYNAPTIDAE.

44 (17). Synapta inhaerens (O. F. Mtiller) Diiben & Koren

Common Synapta.

Clark, Bull. U. S. fish comm. for 1899, 1901, vol. 19, p. 23, pi.
10, fig. 3, pi. 11, figs. 1, 3, 5, 7.

Holothvria inhaerens O. F. Mtiller, Zool. Dan. Prod. 1776, p.
232.

Long Island Sound and northward ; low water mark to far
beyond the 50 fathom line.

45 (18). Synapta roseola (Verrill) Thoel.

Clark, Bull. U. S. fish comm. for 1899, 1901, vol. 19, p. 24, pi.
10, figs. 1-2, pi. 11, figs. 2, 4, 6, 8.

Leptosynapta roseola Verrill, Invert, anim. Vineyard Sound,
1873, p. 716. "Long Island Sound, at Savin Rock, near
New Haven; Vineyard Sound, at Naushon Island; in

SAND AT low-water MARK."

Cape Cod and southward ; near low water mark.

46 (19). Chiridota laevis (Fabricius) Gnibe.

Duncan & Sladen, Echinod. Arctic Sea, 1881, p. 12, pi. 1,
figs. 14-19.

Ilolothvria laevis Fabricius, Fauna Groenlandica, 1780, p. 353.
"ad scupulos maris in fundo argilloso."

Massachusetts Bay and northward ; low water mark to 45
fathoms.

ODrrasionnl |hipers

OF THE

loston .%fictn of Ilatunil Mjbton).

VIL

FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

5.

LIST OF THE CRUSTACEA.

By MARY J. RATTIBUN.

BOSTON :

PRINTED FOR THE SOCIETY FROM THE
GURDON SALTONSTALL FUND.

July, 1905.

ESfNlFGT PAUL DU I

P^AUNA OF New England.

The Library and Publisliing Committee will issue, as volume
seven of the Occasional Papers, a Catalogue of the animals of
New England.

Parts will be published at irregular intervals, and though the
details of the several lists will vary somewhat in the different
groups, each list will include, 1st, the accepted name (scientific
and vernacular) ; 2d, reference to the original description, with
record of locality ; 3d, reference to an authentic description and
illustration, and 4th, habitat and occurrence.

The Committee considers these lists a necessary preliminary to
a series of comprehensive, illustrated monographs, the publication
of which it is hoped the Society will at some later time take upon
itself.

The Committee also believes tliat these lists will aid in the
accumulation of valuable material for the New England collection
of the Society. With this in view a separate check list of names
will be issued with each part. In this check list the + indicates
a specimen in the Society's Museum ; the — that a trustworthy
record exists.

Toward the accomplishment of its aims the Committee invites
the cooperation of all interested in the Fauna of New England.

Communications concerning specimens should be addressed to
the Curator of the Society (Chas. W. Johnson), notes and
records of occurrence to the Editor of the " Fauna of New
England " (Samuel Ilenshaw) .

Boston Society of Natural History.
234 Berkeley St., Boston, Mass.

CRUSTACEA.

Ocypocie albicans

Uca pugiiax

pugilator

iiiinax

Geiyon qiiinquedens
Grapsus gra]>sus ....
Pachygrapsus transversus .
Planes niinutus ....
Sesaima retieulatiim
Pinnotheres osti'eum

maculatus .
Pinnixa chaetopterana . .
sayana ....
Eupanopeus herbstii
Eurypano])ens depressus .
Neo])anope texana sayi
Hexapanopeus angnstifrons
Ivhitliropanopeus harrisii .
C'arcinides maenas

Portuniis sayi

Callinectes sapidus . . .
Oyalipes ocellatus
Cancer irioratns ....
Itorealis ....
Chioiioecetes o])ilio .
Hyas coarctatus ....

araneus

Pelia mutica

Lil)inia emarginata ...

dul»ia

Heterocrypta granulata
Calapi)a tlammea
Petrolisthes arraatus . .
Polyonyx niacrocheles .
Lithodes maja ....
Pagurus poUicaris . . .

X

+

«

re

+
+

+
+

+

+
+
+

+
+

+
+

+

B

C

+
+

+

_ JO

cs

o

CRUSTACEA.

Pascurus acadianus .
longicarpus
])ubescens .
kroyeri . . . .
l)(>litiis . . . .
annulipes .
Emerita talpoida . . . .
Callianassa stimpsoni . .
Upogel)ia aliinis . . . .
Axius seiTatus . . .
Kaushonia crangonoides .
Plomarus americanus
Camliarus liartonii . . .
Penaeus brasiliensis .
Crago septemspinosus .
Scleroci'angon boreas
Pontophilus norvegicus
iSabinea sej^temcarinata

sarsii

Caridion gordoni . . . .
Latrentes ensiferus . .
Hippolyte zostericola
Spirontocaris groenlandica
spina .
liljeVjorgii
phippsii . .
polaris

fal)ricii . .
gaimardii
pusiola
Pandalus l)orealis

montagui .
leptocerus
propinquus
Aeanthe])liyi-a agassizii .
Palaeiuonetes vulgaris .
Pasijthaea tarda .

• Rhoda inermis

+

+

+

+

4-

+
+
+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+ — +

+

+

+

+

+

+

CRUSTACEA.

o

Xyctiphanes norvegica .
Mysis mixta ....

stenolepis . .

americana .
Heteroinysis fonuosa
Ervthrops goesii .
Parerytlirops robusta .
Pvseudomma roseum .

Lysiosquilla armata .

scaliricauda
Chloridella emjiusa .

Lamprops quadriplicata
Leucon nasicoides
Eudorella hispida
pusilla .
deformis . .
Diastylis lucifera .
sculpta .
qi;adrispinosa .
abbreviata .
polita . . .
Leptostylis ampullacea .
longimana .
Campylaspis rubicunda .

Tanais cavolinii .
Leptognathia coeca
Heterotanais limicola
Leptocbelia rai»ax

savignp . .
Gnathia cerina
Anthiira tenuis
Cyathura carinata . .
Calatbura braebiata .
Cirolana concharum .

polita
Aega psora . . . .

!S
+

+

+

c
o

CRUSTACEA.

Rocinela americana .
Syscenus infelix ....
Aegathoa loliginea .
Xerocila miimla ....
Cvmothoa excisa ....
Livoneca ovalis ....
Limnoria lignorum .
Sj)haeronia quadridentatum
Chiridotea coeca ....

tiiftsii
Idothea marina ....

})liO!sj)horea .

metallica
Synidotea nodulosa .
Erichsonella attenuata .
filif oralis .
Edotea triloba ....
montosa ....
Astacilla graniilata . . .
Aselliis communis
Jaera albifrons ....

Janira alta

Munna fabricii ....
IMunnoitsis typica

Ilyarachna, sp

Oniscus asellus ....
Philoscia vittata ....
Porcellio rathkei ....

spinicornis .

scaber ....

eonvexus
Armadillidium vulgare .
Ligyda oceanica ....
ActoniscTis ellipticus
Scyphacella arenicola
Phryxus abdominalis
Stegophryxus hyptius .
Boj)yroides hipj»olytes .
Probopyrus pandalicola

+

+

+

vi

(A

«

+
+
+

+

x

c

B
O

o

+

c

CRUSTACEA.

lone thompsoni

Vibilia viatrix

Hy}iena gall)a

medusarum . . . .
Euthemisto compressa .
Inspinosa .
Plironima sedentaria
Oxycephalus clausi . . . .

Thyropus, sp

Talorchestia loiifrioornis

megaloplithalma
Orehestia agilis

palustris . . . .
Allorchestes littoralis

Hyalella dent at a

Anonyx nngax

Try})hosa ])inguis . . . .
Hip]»oniedoii serratus

Hoplonyx cicada

Lysianopsis alba

P()iito])oreia feraorata
Haiistorius arenarius
Phoxocephalus holbolli .
Paraplioxus spinosus
Har])inia ])luniosa . . . .
Amjielisca macrocephala .

spinipes . . . .
compressa . . .
agassizi . . . .

Bylilisi gaimardii

serrata

Haploops tul»icola ....

setosa

robusta
Stegocephalus inflatus . . .
]Meto})a groenlandica
Stenothoe peltata ....

cyi)ris

+

+

+

+

CO

«

+

+

+

+
+

+
+

+

+

c
c
c
U

+

+

+

C

+

CRUSTACEA.

Stenothoe miniita ....
Leucothoe si)inicari>:: . . .
Paroediceros lyncens . . .
Monoculudes edwardsi .
Pleustes panophis ....
Paramphithoe pulchella . .
Svnipleustes g"la1)er ....

E[timeria loricata

Acantbozone cuspidata .
Acanthonotosoma serratum .
Lafystius sturionis ....
SyiTlioi.' crenulata ....
Pardalisca cuspidata . . .
Rhachotropis aculeata .
Calliopius laeviusculus .
Halirages fnlvocinctus . . .
Apherusa gracilis ....
Pontogeneia inermis . . .

Dexamine tliea

Batea secunda

Meljtbidippa spinosa
Gammarus locusta ....

anniTlatiis

marinus ....

fasciatus ....
Carinoganinianis niiicronatiis .

Melita dentata

nitida

parvimana . . . .

Maera danae

Elasmopus levis

Gammarellus angulosus . .

Crangonyx teniiis ....

Microdento]»ns gryllotalpa . .

damnoniensis .

Aiitonoc smithi

Ptilocheirus jiinguis ....
Podoceropsis nitida . . . .
Amphithoc rubricata . .

6

+

+
+

+

+

+
+
+

(A
V9

ns
+

+

+
+
+

+
+
+

+
+

+

6

+
+

+
+

— M

CRUSTACEA.

Amphitboe longimana ....
Ischyrocerus anguij)es ....

Podocerus falcatus

inaimoratus ....

Grubia eompta

Ericthoniiis rubricornis

ininax

Cerapus tubularis

Siphonoecetes smithianus .
Coropbium cylindricum

Unciola irrorata

Cbehxra terebrans

Dulichia porrecta

Luconacia incerta

Aegina longicornis . . . . ' .
longicornis nodosa

spinifera .
spinosissima .

Paracajn'ella tenuis

Caprella acutifrons

linearis

se]itentrionalis
septentrionalis longicornis ,
polyceros ,
stimpsoni
unica

Trvpetesa lampas

Coronula diadenia

Balanus tintinabulum

tintinabulum zebra .

amphiti-ite

eburnens

porcatus

crenatus

balanoides

bameri

Tetraclita s(juaniosa

Scalpellum stroemii

+

+
+

+
+

2:

+

+

+

+

+

+
+

+

+

+
+

+

+

("RUSTACEA.

Lepas anatifera ....

hillii

anserifera ....

pectinata ....

fasfk'ularis
Conchofierma aurita . .
virgata .

Argulus latiis

laticauda . .
megalops
alosae ....
catostomi . . .
funduli ....
versicolor .

Bomolochus scomberesocis
Ergasilus funduli ....
Caligus rufimaculatus .

schistonvx

bonito ....

rapax

mutabilis ....

curtus

ehelifer ....

be) ones ....

pelaraydis
Caligodes megacephalus
Lepeophtheirus nordmannii
hil>p<igloi<si
ed ward si .
thompsoni
salmonifl .
Gloiopotes ornatus .
Alebion gracile ....

glal)nim ....
Trebins tenuifurcatus .
Xesij)]ius alatus ....
Echthrogaleus coleoptratus

+

c
c
o

CRUSTACEA.

9

Echthrogalens deutieulatus
Perissopus communis
Pantlarus cranchii
sinuatus
smithii .
Dineraatura lamnae .

latifolia . .
Cecrops latreillii .
Laemargus mniieatus
Eudactylina nigra
Diclielesthium sturionis
Anthosoma erassum .
Lernanthropus brevoortiae

pomatomi
Philiehthys xiphiae .
Spbaerifer lintoni
Penella iilosa .
costai .
LernaeenicuS radiatus
Lerueonenia?, sp.
Lei'uaeolophus sultanus
Lernaea branchialis
Cbondracantbus cornvitus
cottunculi
galeritus
pbyeidis
merhiccii
Lernaeopoda fontinalis
Bracbiella raniosa

rostrata .
tbynni
Clavella uneinata

Calanus tinmarebicus
Heterocope, sp.
Diaptomus leptopus .
Centropages typicus

baraatiis
Temora longicornis .

eft

•Ji

ft

+
+

X

d
o

u

O u)

10

CRUSTACEA.

X

c
c
o
U

O (fi

Metridia lucens . . . .
Labidocera aestiva .
Pontella lueadii . . . .
Anonialocera pattersonii .

Acartia tonsa

Tortanus burapusii. .
Oithona siniilis . . . .
Cyclops viridis insectus , .

bicuspidatus . .

albidus . . . .

serrulatus .

j)rasinus

phaleratus

elongatus . . .
Sapphirina gemma

Cypris scabra ....

Sida crystallina . . .

Daphiiella braclmira

Latona setifera . . .

Ceriodaplinia dentata
cristata

Scai)holel)eris mucronata

Daphnia pulex denticulata
laevis

Lathonura rectirostris .

Streblocerus serricaiidatus

Bosmina longirostris
cornuta .
obtusirostris .

Pleuroxus procurvus
straminiiis
insculptus
denticulatus .
hamatus . .

Chydorus sphaericus

Graptoleberis testudinaria

Alona angulata

CRUSTACEA.

11

Aloua porrecta . . .

glacialis ....

spinifera . . .

tuberculata
Aloiiella rostrata .
Monospilus tenuirostris
Acroperus leucocejthalus
Camptocercus macnirus
Polyphemus pediciihis .

Liranetis gouldii .
Limiiadia americana .
Eulimnadia agassizii .
Artemia gracilis . . .
Eubraiichipiis vernalis .

6

>

w

re

a:

c
c
o

d
S J!

eg

o

CRUSTACEA.

MALACOSTRACA.

THORACOSTKACA. DECAPODA.

OCYPODIDAE.

1. OCYI'ODE ALBICANS BoSC.

Sand crab; Ghost crab.

Ocypoda albicans Bosc, Hist. nat. Crust., 1802 [an X], vol. 1,
p. 196 (not pi. 4, %. 1). "la Carolixe."

Ocypoda arenaria Milne Edwards, Hist. nat. Crust., 1837, vol.

2, p. 44, pi. 19, figs. 13, 14.

In dee]) inirrows on sandy beaches, above tides. A southern
species, the young only having been found in New England.
Mass. — Vineyard Sound (Megalops stage).
K. I.— Block Island.

2. UcA PUGNAX (Smitli).
Fiddler crab.

Gekisimus jmr/nax Smith, Trans. Conn. acad. sci., 1870, vol.

Xote: — From the accompanying- ILst of recent Crustacea those species
are omitted which have been dredged in deep water oft" the continental
slope of southeastern New England, at such a great distance as not prop-
erly to be included in the New England fauna.

The compiler is indebted to Dr. S. J. Holmes and Dr. Charles B. Wilson
for access to unpublished MSS. on the Ami)hipnda and the parasitic
Copepoda of the Woods Hole region. The arrangement of the Amphipoda
is that of Dr. Holmes, except for the Caprellidae where the classification
of Dr. Paul Mayer has been followed.

Doubtless some errors have been introduced through the inability of the
compiler to reconcile the nomenclature of dift'erent authors.

Those references wliich were inaccessible to Mi.ss Rathlnm have been
verified through the kindness of Drs. E. L. Bouvier, W. T. Caiman, W.
Faxon, K. W. Genthe, H. J. Hansen, Witmer Stone and Charles B. Wilson.

occ. PAPERS n. s. N. H. I'.iOS. Vol. 7.

2 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

THORACOSTRACA. DECAPODA.

OCYPODIDAE.

2. p. 131, pi. 2, %. 1, pi. 4, %8. 2-2d. "Xew Haven, Conn. ;
* * * St. Augustine, Fla. ; * * * Bahamas ; * * * Hayti."

Burrows in salt marshes; also found on muddy or sandy flats,
and beaches.

Mass. — From Provincetown and Barnstable southAvard.

R.I.

Conn.

3. UCA PUGILATOR (BoSC).

Fiddler crab.

Ocypoda 2yugilator Bosc, Hist. nat. Crust., 1802 [an X], vol. 1,
p. 197. "Caroline."

Gelashnus pugilator Smith, Trans. Conn. acad. sci., 1870,
vol. 2, p. 136, pi. 4, fig. 7.

On muddy and sandy flats and beaches.
Mass. — From Boston Harbor southward.
R.I.
Conn.

4. UcA MiNAX (Le Conte).

Fiddler crab.

Gelasimus nii)iax Le Conte, Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1855,
vol. 7, p. 403. "Beesley's Point, N. J." Smith, Trans. Conn,
acad. sci., 1870, vol. 2, p. 128, pi. 2, fig. 4, \A. 4, figs. 1-lb.

Salt marshes, frequently where the water is most of the time
nearly fresh.
Mass.
R.I.
Conn. — West River and Mill River, near Ncav Haven.

CRUSTACEA. 3

THORACOSTKACA. DECAPODA.

OCYPODIDAE.

5. Geryon quixquedexs Smith.

Geryon quinquedens Smith, Trans. Conn. acad. sci., 1879,
vol. 5, p. 35, pi. 9, figs. 1-1 b, 2. "off Casco Bay aistd ix tue
Gulf of Maine, off Massachusetts Bay."

Me. — Off Casco Bay, deep water from stomachs of fishes.
Off Georges Bank, 105 fms.

Mass.— Off Cape Ann, 98 to 160 fms. ; off Mass. Bay, 117 to
142 fms.; off Cape Cod, 94 to 118 fms.
R. I._ Off Block Island, 322 to 452 fms.

GRAPSIDAE.

6. Grapsus grapsus (Linne).

Rock crab.

Cancer grapsus Linne, Syst. nat., ed. 10, 1758, vol. 1, p. 630,
"in America, Insula Adscensionis."

Grajysus maculatus Milne Edwards, Ann. sci. nat., 1853 (3),
vol. 20, p. 167 [133], pi. 6.

A tropical species.

Mass. — Provincetown Harbor, from bottom of whaler just
returned from a voyage ; one specimen.

7. Pachygrapsus transversus (Gibbes).

Grajysus transversus Gibbes, Proc, Amer. assoc. adv. sci.,
1850, vol. 3, p. 181 [17]. "Key West."

Gomograjysus innotatus Dana, Crust. U. S. Expl. Exped.,
1852, pt. 1, p. 345 ; atlas, 1855, pi. 21, fig. 9.

A tropical species.

Mass. — Provincetown Harbor, from l)Ottora of whaler ; 4
specimens.

4 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

THORACOSTRACA. DECAPODA.

GRAPSIDAE.

8. Planes minutus (Linue).

Gulf--weed crab.

Cancer minutus Linn6, S\'^8t. nat., ed. 10, 1758, vol. 1, p. G25.
"in Pelagi Fuco natante."

Planes clypeatus Bowdich, Excursions in Madeira and Porto
Santo, 1825, p. 15, pi. 12, figs. 2a, 2b.

Pelagic, common in gulf stream.
Mass. — Woods Hole, \$ ; Warebam, 1.

R. I. — Sakonnet Point, under rocks, 1 9 bearing eggs ( W.
Nye, Jr.).

9. Sesaema reticulatum (Say).

Ocypode reticulatus Say, Journ. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1817,
vol. 1, p. 73, pi. 4, fig. 6. "muddy salt marshes."

Ocypode {Sesarma) reticulatus Say, cy). cit., 1818, p. 442.

On salt marshes in burroAvs.

Mass. — Wareham ; Acushnet River, near New Bedford.

Long Island Sound,

PINNOTHERIDAE.

10. Pixxotiiekes ostreum Say.
Oyster crab.

Pinnotheres ostreum Say, Journ. acad. nat. ^ci. Phil., 1817,
vol. 1, p. G7, pi. 4, fig. 5(9), " IxHAiJiTS the common oyster."

Planotlieres ostreum Delvay, Nat. Ilist. New York, pt. 6, Crust.,
1844, p, 12, pi. 7, fig. 16 (9 ); Smith, Rept. U. S. commr. of
fish & fisheries, pt. 1, for 1871-1872 (1873), p. 546 [252], not
pi. 1, fig. 2 (J).

CKUSTACEA. 5

THORACOSTRACA. DEC APOD A.

PINNOTHERIDAE.

Female in tlie gill-cavity of oysters ; male free-swimming at
sm'face.

Mass. — From Salem southward.

R. I.

Conn.

11. FlNNOTHERES MACULATUS Say.

Mussel crab.

Pinnotheres macidati(ni Say, Journ. acad. uat. sei. Fhil.
1818, vol. 1, p. 450. ''Inhabits the muricated Pinna of

OUR COAST."

Pinnotheres ostreum Smith, Kept. U. S. commr. of fish &
fisheries, pt. 1, for 1871-1872 (1878), pi. 1, fig. 2 (S).

Female between the gills of 3fytilus ediilis and Pecten tenui-
costatus; male free-swimming at sm-face.
Mass. — From Cape Cod southward.
R.I.
Conn.

12. Pinnixa chaetoptekana Stimpson.

Pinnixa ci/lindrica Stimpson, Ann. lye. nat. hist. N. Y.,

1859, vol. 7, p. 68. Not P. cylindrica (Say).

Pinnixa chaetopterana Stimpson, Ann. lye. nat. hist. N. Y.,

1860, vol. 7, p. 285. "In the tubes of Chaetopterus perga-

MENTACEUS, ON MUDDY OR CLAYEY SHORES OF CHARLESTON IIaR-
BOR, S. C."

In tubes of annelids, Chaetopterus pergmnentaceus tin<\. Atiiphi-
trite ornata.

Mass. — Welllleet; Woods Hole ; Xaushon ; Vineyard Sound;
Buzzards Ba3\

Conn. — Noank ; Stony Creek.

6 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

THORACOSTRACA. DECAPODA.

PINNOTIIERIDAE.

13. PiNNixA 8AYAXA Stimpson.

Pimiixa sayana Stimpson, Ann. h'c. nat. hist. X. Y., 1860,

vol. 7, p. 236. "iX SIX FATHOMS, SANDY MUD, OFF THE MOUTH

OF Beaufort Harbor, N. C."

Pinnixa cylindrica Smith, Rept. U. S. coramr. of fisli &,
fisheries, pt. 1, for 1871-1872 (1873), p. 546 [252], pi. 1, fig. 1.
Not P. cylindrica (Say).

In tubes of large annelids.

Mass. — Yineyai'd Sound ; Buzzards Bay.

CoNX. — Xew Haven.

PILUMNIDAE.

14. Eupaxopeus herbstii (Milne Edwards).

Mud crab.

Panopeus herbstii Milne Edwards, Hist. nat. Crust., 1834,
vol. 1, p. 403. "c6tes de l'amerique septextrioxale."

Panojyeus herbstii Benedict & Rathlnin, Proc, U. S. nat. mus.,
1891, vol. 14, p. 358, pi. 19, ligs. 1-2. pi. 23. ligs. 10-12.

On oyster beds in brackish water.
Mass. — Boston.

R. I. — Newport ; Providence River.
Long Island Sound.

15. EuRYPAXOPEus DEPRESsus (Smith).

Mud crab.

Pa7iopeus depresses Smith, Proc. Boston soc. nat. hist., 1869,
vol. 12, p. 283. "Neav Havex, Coxx. * * * Egmoxt Key,
Fla." Rept. U. S. commr. of fish & fisheries, pt. 1, for 1871-
1872 (1873), p. 547 [253], pi. 1. tig. 3.

CRUSTACEA. 7

THORACOSTRACA. DECAPODA.

PILUMNIDAE.

Under stones in mud.

Mass. — From Massachusetts Bay southward.

R. I.

Conn.

16. Xeopanope texana sayi (Smith).

Mud crab.

Panopeus sayi Smith, Proc. Boston soc. nat. hist., 1869, vol.
12, p. 284. "New Haven, Conn. * * * Eastham, Cape Cod."

Panoj)eus sayi Benedict & Rathbun, Proc. U. S. nat. mus.,
1891, vol. 14, p. 363, pi. 22, fig. 4, \A. 23, figs. 7, 8.

Under stones in mud.

Mass. — From Provincetown southward.

R. I.

Conn.

17. Hexapanopeus angustifrons (Benedict & Rathbun).

Mud crab.

Panopeus angustifrons Benedict & Rathbun, Proc. U. S. nat.
mus., 1891, vol. 14, p. 373, pi. 22, fig. 3, pi. 24, fig. 18. Vine-
yard Sound to Brazil.

Mass. — Vineyard Sound ; Buzzards Bay.
R. I. — Xarragansett Bay.

Co NX. — Off Milford, Stratford, Bridgeport, Norwalk ; on
oyster grounds.

18. Rhithropanopeus harrisii (Gould).

Pilumnus harrisii Gould, Invert. Mass., 1841, p. 326. "Cam-
bridge marshes; *** clinging to floating seaweed in
Charles River."

Panopeus harrisii Benedict & Rathbun, Proc. U. S. nat. mus.,
1891, vol. 14, p. 378, pi. 21, fig. 2, pi. 24, fig. 16.

8 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

THORACORTRACA. DECATOnA.

PILUMNIDAE.

Under stones, toward high-water mark. Local.

Me. — Sheepsc'ot River.

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay.

Conn. — East side of New Haven Harbor.

Long Island Sound.

POKTUNIDAE.

19. Carcinides MAENAS (Linnet).

Green crab ; Joe rocker.

Cancer maenas Linne, Syst. nat., etl, 10, 1T.J8, vol. 1. p. 627,
"iN.OoEANO EuROPJEO, AsiATico." Fauua Svecica, IKi], ji.

492.

Carcinus maenas, De Kay, Nat, hist. Xew York, pt. 6, Crust.,

1844, p. 8, 1)1. 5, figs. 0, 6.

Under stones toward high-water mark to a few fathoms, and
in tidal pools.

Me. — Harpswell; New Meadows River, near Harpswell;
Eagle Harbor, Casco Bay ; Kittery.

Mass. — Ipswich; Nahant ; Lynn; Cohasset; Manomet Point;
and from Ca])e Cod southward.

R. I.

Conn.

20. PoRTUNUs SAYi (Gibbes).
Gulf-weed crab.

Lupa sai/i Gibbes, Proc. Amer. assoc. adv. sci., 1850, vol. o,
J). ITS [14]. "coast of South-Carolina."

JVeptunus sayi A. Milne Edwards, Arch. mus. hist, nat., Paris,
1861, vol. 10, p. 317, pi. 20, fig. 2.

Surface, on gulf weed.
Mass. — Vineyard Sound.

CRUSTACEA. 9

THORACOSTRACA. DECAPODA.

PORTUNIDAE.

21. Callixectes 8APIDUS Rathliun.
Blue crab ; Common edible crab.

Lupa hastata Say, Joiirn. acad. nat, sci. Phil., 1817, vol. 1,

p. 65. "Ix BAYS, &c."

Callinectes sapidiis Rathbim, Proc. U, S. nat. nnis., 1896, vol.
18, 1). .SfvJ, pi. 12, pi. 24, fig. 1, pi. 25, fig. 1, pi. 26, fig. 1, pi. 27,
fig. 1.

]Mu(ltlv shores to deep water ; brackish water of estuaries.
Mass. — Millpond, an inlet of Salem Harbor; Mass. Bay; from
Cape Cod southward.
R.I.
Conn.

22. OvALiPES ocELLATUs (Herbst).

Lady crab ; Sand crab.

Cancer ocellatus Herbst, Naturg. d. krabben u. krebse, 1799,
vol. 3, pt. 1, p. 61, pi. 49, fig. 4. "LoxG-EiLAND bey Xew-

YORCK."

Platyonichus ocellatus DeKay, Nat. hist. Kew York, pt. 6,

Crust., 1844, j). 9, pi. 1, fig. 1, pi. 5, fig. 7.

In sand at low-water mark and off shore to 10 fathoms.
Mass. — From ProvincetOAvn and Barnstable southward.
R. I.
Conn.

CANCRIDAE. .

23. Cancer irkoratus Say.
Rock crab.

Cancer irroratus Say, Journ. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1817, vol.
1, p. 59, pi. 4, fig. 2. "Inhabits THE ocean. Common." R.
Rathbun, Fisheries industries of U. S., 1884, sec. 1, p. 766, pi.
260, figs. 1-3.

10 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

TIIORACOSTRACA. DECAPOD A.

CANCRIDAE.

Plati/carcinus irroratus De Kay, Nat. hist. Xew York, pt. 6,
Crust., 1844, p. 6, pi. 2, fig. 2.

From under rocks near low- water mark to 314 fathoms.
From Eastport, Me., to Conn.

24. Cancer borealis Stimpson.
Jonah crab.

Cancer borealis Stimpson, Ann. lye. nat, hist. N. Y., 1859,
vol. 7, p. 50. "a northern species, not fouxd south of
Cape Cod, although extending to the northward at least
AS FAR AS Nova Scotia." Smith, Trans. Conn. acad. sci., 1879,
vol. 5, p. 39, pi. 8.

Eocks near low tide to deep water, 435 fathoms.

Me. — Bay of Fundy ; Casco Bay.

N. H.

Mass. — Salem ; Manomet Point ; Chatham ; Vineyard Sound ;
No Mans Land.

R. I.— Off Watch Hill ; off Newport ; Narragansett Bay ; off
north end of Block Island.

Conn.— Off Noank.

INACHIDAE.

25. Chionoecetes opilio (O. Fahricius).

Cancer phalangimn O. Fabricius, Favna Groenlandica, 1780,
p. 234. Greenland.

Cancer ojnlio O. Falmcius, K. Danske vid. selsk. skr., nye
saml., 1788, vol. 3, p. 182, plate.

Chionoecetes opilio Kroyer, Naturh. Tidssk., 1838 (1), vol. 2,
p. 249.

Me. — Off Casco Bav, in fish stomachs.

CRUSTACEA. 11

THORACOSTRACA. DECAPODA.

INACHIDAE.

26. Hyas coarctatus Leach.

Toad crab.

Hyas coarctatus Leach, Trans, Linn. soc. London, 1815, vol.
11, }). 329. "Habitat in mart Britannico; apud Frith of
Forth, Plymouth Sound et Salcoaibe."

Hyas coarctata Milne Edwards, R. Anim. de Cuvier, disciples
ed., p. 90, pi. 32, fig. 3.

On sandy and gravelly bottoms, 5^ to 906 fathoms.

Me. — From Bay of Fundy westward.

N. H.

Mass,

rj. T. — Cox Ledge; Block Island Sound.

27. Hyas araneus (Linne).

Toad crab.

Cancer araneus Linne, Syst. nat., ed. 10, 1758, vol. 1, p. 628,
"in Oceano Europ.eo."

Hyas araneus Leach, Mai. Fodoph. Brit., 1816, pi. 21 A, and
explanatory text.

5 to 106 fathoms.

Me.- — F'rora Bay of Fixndy westward.

Mass. — As far south as Cape Cod.

28. Pelia mutica (Gibbes).

Pisa mutica Gibbes, Proc. amer. assoc. adv.' sci., 1850, vol.
3, p. 171 [7]. "Charleston Harbor, off White Point Bat-
tery, [S. C.]."

Pelia miitica A. Milne Edwards, Miss. sci. au Mexique, 1875,
pt. 5, vol. 1, p. 73, pi. 16, fig. 2.

12 FAUNA OF NEW F.XGLAND.

TIIORACOSTRACA. DECAPODA.

INACHIDAE.

On gravelly and shelly buttuius of bays and sounds.
Mass. — From Vineyard Sound westward.
R. I.
Conn.

20. LlBINIA EMAKGTXATA Leacll.

Spider crab.

Lihinia emarginata Leach, Zool. Misc., 1815, vol. 2, p. 130,
pi. 108. Locality unknown. IJathhun, Proc. U. S. nat. mus.,
1892, vol. 15, p. 235, pi. 31, fig. 2.

^Iiuldy shores and fiats.

Mk. — From Casco Bay southward.

N. H.

Mass.

]{. L

Conn.

30. LiHixiA DuniA Milne Edwards.

Spider crab.

Lihinia dahia Milne Edwards, Hist. nat. Crust., 1834, vol. 1,
p. 300, j.l. 14 his, fig. 2. "cotes des Etats-LTnis." Kathbun,
Proc. U. S. nat. mus., 1892, vol. 15, p. 237, pi. 31, fig. 1.

Muddy shoi'es.

Mass. — From Cape Cod southward.

R. L

Conn.

PAKTHENOPIDAE

31. Heterocrypta graxulata (Gibbes).

Pentagon crab.

Cryptopodia granalata (iibhes, Proc. Amer. assoc. adv. sci.,

CRUSTACEA. 13

THORACOSTRACA. DECAPODA.

PARTHENoriDAE.

1850, vol. B, p. 173[9]. " [South Carolina,] near Kiawah
Island; *** Sullivan's Island; *** White Point Shoal,
Charleston Harror."

Crijptopodia granulata Gibbes. Proc. Elliott Soc, 1856, vol.
1, p. 35, wood-cut.

Mass. — Vineyard Sound; Woods Hole.

CALAPPIDAE.
32. Calappa flammea (Herbst).

Box crab ; Shamefaced crab.

Cancer flamme^is Herbst, Naturg. d. kral)ben u. krebse, 1794,
vol. 2, p. 161, pi. 40, fig. 2; 1803, vol. 3, pt. 3, p. 19. "Ostin-

DIEN."

Calappa flammea Pathl)un, P>all. U. S. fish coram, for 1900
(1901), vol. 2, J.. 84, 1)1. 2.

A southern species.

Mass. — Ram Island, Woods Hole Harl)or, low water, one
specimen ; Woods Hole, one specimen and megalops.

PORCELLANIDAE.

83. Petrolisthes armatus (Gibbes).

Porcellana armata Gibbes, Proc. Amer. assoc. adv. sci.,
1850, vol. 3, p. 190. "Florida."

Porcellana gundlachii Guerin, La Sagra's Hist. Cuba, 1857,
vol. 7, Crust., p. XVI; 1855, vol. 8 (atlas), Articulata, ])1. 2,
fig. 6.

A southern species.

Conn. — Stony Creek, near New Haven, one specimen.

14 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

TIIORACOSTRACA. DECAPODA.

PORCELLANIDAE.

34. POLYONYX MACRO(JHELES (Gibbes).

Porcellana macrocheles Gibbes, Proc. Amer, assoc. adv. sci.,
1850, vol. 3, p. 191 [27]. "coast of South Carolina."

Porcellana {Poly onyx) macrocheles Faxon, Bull. mus. comp.
zool., 1879, vol. 5, p. 256, pis. 2 and 3.

A southern species.

R. I. — Newport, under stones on shore. Zoeae at mouth of
Narragansett Bay, and at Newport.

LITHODIDAE.

35. LiTHODEs MAJA (Linne).

Northern stone crab ; Spider crab.

Cancer maja Linne, Syst. nat., ed. 10, 1758, vol. 1, p. 629.
"in Oceano Europ.eo."

Lithodes maja Leach, Mai. Podo})h. Brit., 1816, pi. 24 and
explanatory text.

From Casco Bay, Me., to Mass. Bay, 52 to 141 fms.; off Nan-
tucket, 291 fms.

PAGURIDAE.

36. Pagurus pollicaris Say.

Warty hermit crab.

Pagurus jyollicaris Say, Jonrii. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1817,
vol. 1, p. 162. "(OAST OF THE LTxiTED States." De Kay,
Nat. hist. New York, pt. 6, Crust., 1844, p. 19, pi. 8, fig. 21.

P^rom Cape Cod Bay to Long Island Sound. Low water mark
to 14 fathoms.

CRUSTACEA. 1 5

THORACOSTRACA. DECAPODA.

PAGURIDAE.

37. Pagurus acadianus Benedict.

Hermit crab.

Pagurus acadianus Benedict, Proc. U. S, nat. mus., 1901,
vol. 23, p. 454, text tig. "From the Grand Bank of New-
foundland TO THE mouth OF ChESAPEAKE BaY."

Sandy and hard bottoms. Abundant.

From Eastport, Me., to eastern part of Long Island Sound.
Low water to 150 fathoms.

38. Pagurus longicarpus Say.

Long-wriBted hermit crab ; Little hermit crab.

Pagurus lovtgicarpus Say, Journ. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1817,
vol. 1, p. 163. "Inhabits ]}ay shores." DeKay, Nat. hist.
New York, pt. 6, Crust., 1844, p. 20, pi. 8, fig. 22.

Eupagurus longicarpus Thompson, Proc. Boston soc. nat.
hist., 1903, vol. 81, p. 150, pis. 4-10, figs. 1-29, 31-60, 62-64 d.

Me. — Quahog Bay, Casco Bay ; Freeport River, head of
Casco Bay.

From Cape Ann, Mass , to western end of Long Island Sound.
Shore to 18 fathoms.

39. Pagurus pubescens Kroyer.
Hairy hermit crab.

Pagurus pubescens Kroyer, K. Danske vid. selsk. natur. og
math, afh., 1838, vol. 7, p. 314 [86]. Greenland: "Fisken-
OESSET, Godthaab, Holsteinborg og Omenak." Iceland.
Naturh. tidssk., 1839, vol. 2, p. 251 (part). Benedict, Ann.
mag. nat. hist., 1896 (6), vol. 18, p. 99, fig. A (left chehped).

Common.

Bay of Fundy to off Block Island. Low water mark (rare) to
150 fathoms.

16 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

THOKACOSTKACA. DECAPODA.

PAGURIDAE.

40. Pagukus kroyeri (Stimpson).
Hermit crab.

Eupagxirus kroyeri Stimpson, Ann. he. nat. hist. X. Y.,

1859, vol. 7, p. 89. "Found at Graxd Maxan, axd ix Mass-
achusetts Bay, by myself, axd also occurs ix Pu(5et
SouxD."

Pagnrus kroyeri Benedict, Ann. mag. nat. hist., 1896 (6),
vol. 18, p. 99, %. B (left cheliped).

Coast of Maine and southward to Block Island Sound. 8 to
306 fathoms.

41. Pa(;urus politus (Smith).

Hermit crab.

EiqKignrus politus Smith, Bull. mus. comp. zool., 1882, vol.
10, p. 12, pi. 2, tig. 5. "Blake" statioxs 309. 310, 336, [from
Georges Bank to Cape May, 197 to 304 fathoms].

Off Georges Bank, 55-304 fms.

Mass. — Off Marthas Vineyard, 65 to 365 fms.

42. Pagurus axxulipes (Stimpson).
Small hermit crab.

Enpagurus iDinulipes Stimpson, Ann. lye. nat. hist. X. Y.,

1860, vol. 7, p. 243. "Beaufort Harbor, X. C, axd off the

COAST ADJACENT, IX FROM TWO TO EIGHT FATHOMs"

Mass. — Off East Cho]i; Vineyard Sound; Xantucket Sound.

HIPPIDAE.

43. Emerita talpoida (Say).
Sand bug : Bait bug ; Hippa.

IlijyjKi tal2)oida Say, J ouvn. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1817, vol. 1,

CRUSTACEA. 17

THORACOSTRACA. DECAPODA.

HIPPIDAE.

p. 160. "coast of the Untted States." Smith, Kept. U. S.
commr. of fish & fisheries, pt. 1, for 1871-1872 (1873), p. 548
[254], pi. 2, fig. 5.

Sandy beaches. Burrows.
From Cape Cod southward.

CALLIANASSIDAE.

44. Callianassa stimpsoxi Smith.

CaUianassa stim^ysoni Smith, Ivept. U. S. commr. of fish &
fisheries, pt. 1, for 1871-1872 (1873), p. 549 [255],pl. 2, fig. 8
(larger chehped). "from the coast of the Southern States
NORTH TO Long Island Sound."

Burrows in mud. Near low water and in shallow water.
Vineyard Sound to Long Island Sound.

45. Upogebia affinis (Say).

Gehia affinis Say, Journ. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1818, vol. 1, p.
241. "Georgia." Smith, Kept. U. S. commr. of fish & fisheries,
pt. 1, for 1871-1872 (1873), p. 549 [255], pi. 2, fig. 7.

Burrows on muddy shores.

Mass. — Wellfleet ; Woods Hole ; head of Buzzards Bay.

Conn. — New Haven.

AXIIDAE.

46. Axius sERRATus Stiuipsou.

Axius serratus Stimpson, Proc. Boston soc. nat. hist., 1852,
vol. 4, p. 222. "twenty fathoms, off Scituate." Smith,
Trans. Conn. acad. sci., 1879, vol. 5, p. 55, pi. 10, figs. 4, 4a.

IS FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

TKORACOSTRACA. DECAPODA.

AXIIDAE.

Mass. — Off Scituate, 'H) fms. ; about 5 miles S. E. of Ca})e
Ann, 42 fms.. in stomach of flounder.
Georges Bank.

R. I. — Xarragansett Bay, 20 fms.
CoNX. — Off Stratford Point and Xorwalk. 10-15 fms.

47. Xaushoxia ckangonoides Kingsley.

JVc(i(sho)iia crangonoides Kingsley, Bull. Essex inst., 189.5
(1897), vol. 27, p. 96, pi. 3, figs. 8-10. "Island of Naushon."
Thompson, Proc. Boston soc. nat. hist., 1903, vol. 31, p. 2, pis.
1-3.

Mass. — Naushon "gutters" in sand, one specimen; Kam
Island, Woods Hole Harbor, burrow 10 inches deep in sand,
one specimen.

HOMARIDAE.

48. HoMARus AMERiCAXus Millie Edwards.

Lobster.

Homarus americanus Milne Edwards, Hist. nat. Crust., 1837,
vol. 2, p. 334. Locality not indicated except by specific name.
R. Rathbun, Fisheries &> fishery industries of U. S., 1884, sec.
1. p. 781, pi. 271.

From Bay of Fundy to Conn. Rocky shores, 1-20 fms.

ASTACIDAE.

49. Cambarus bartoxii (Fabricius).

Crayfish ; Crawfish.

Astacus bartonii Fabricius, Suppl. entom. syst., 1798, p. 407.
*'ix America boreali."

CRUSTACEA. 19

THORACOSTRACA. DECAPODA.

ASTACIDAE.

Camharus hartonii Hagen, 111. cat. mus. comp. zool., 1870,
Xo. TIT, p. 75, pi. 1, figs. 47-50, pi. 2, ligs. 135-139, pi. 3, tig.
IGG.

Me. — Houlton and Maysville, Aroostook Co. ; Madison, Som-
erset Co. ; head of Kennebec Kiver, outlet of Moosehead Lake.

Vt. — Burlington, Colchester, and Shelburne, Chittenden Co.

Mass. — North Grafton, Worcester Co. ; Williainstown and
North Adams, Berkshire Co. ; also probably, tributary of Hou-
satonic Iiiver, Berkshire Co.

R. I. '? — Crayfish are said to have been common 60 years ago
at Westerly.

CoKx. ? — C. hartonii introduced into brook at New Haven in
1880, but none have been seen there since.

PENAEIDAE.

50. Penaeus brasiliensis Latreille.

Southern slirimp.

Penaeus brasiUensis Latreille, Nouv. diet, liist. nat., 1817
vol. 25, p. 156. "Bresil."

Peneus brasiliensis Kroyer, Tv. Danske vid. selsk. skr.,
naturv. math, afd., 1856 (5), vol. 4, p. 290, pi. 5, fig. 23 (supe-
rior antenna).

A southern species.

Mass. — Katama Bay, ]\Iarthas Vineyard, one specimen.
CoxN". ? — (See Smith, Trans. Conn. acad. sci., 1880, vol. 4,
p. 267).

CRAGONIDAE.

51. Crago septemspixosus (Say).

Sand shrimp ; Grey shrimp.

Crangon septenispinosus Say, Journ. acad. nat. sci. Phil.,

20 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

THORACOSTRACA. DECAPODA.

CRAGONIDAE.
1818, vol. 1, p. 246. " Inhabits bay shores axd inlets of the

SEA." "FOUND AS FAR SOUTH AS EaST FlORIDA."

Crangon vulgaris Smith, Rept. U. S. commr. of fish cfe fish-
eries, pt. 1, for 1871-1872 (1873), p. 550 [256], pi. 8, fig. 10.

On sandy bottoms.

From Bay of Fundy to Conn. Low water to 60 or 70 fathoms.

52. Sclerocraxgon bore as (Phipps).

Cancer boreas P]u})ps, Voyage north pole, 1773 (1774), p.

190, pi. 12, fig,' 1. "near THE COAST OF SPITSBERGEN * * * is
THE STOMACH OF A SEAL."

Crangon boreas Kroyer, Naturli. tidssk., 1842, vol. 4, p. 218,
pi. 4, figs. 1-14.

From Bay of Fundy to Cape Cod, 5-36 fms.

53. PoNTOPHiLus NORVEGicus (M. Sai's).

Crangon norvegicus M. Sars, Nyt mag. f. naturvid., 1861,
vol. 11, p. 248. "TiD siDEN VED Flokoen Manger og i

BUNDEF.TORDEN VED ChRISTIANIA, PAA 30-50 F. D."

Pontophilus norvegicus M. Sars, Forh. vid.-selsk. Christiania,
1861 (1862), p. 183; Nyt mag. f. naturvid., 1868, vol. 15, p. 242,
pis. 1 and 2, figs. 1-37.

Mass.— Off Cape Ann, 110-115 fms.; off Cape Cod, 94-524
fms.

Georges Bank, 105 fms.

54. Sabinea septemcarinata (Sabine).

Crangon septemcarinatus Sabine, Suppl. append. Parr^-'s
[first] voy., 1824, p. ccxxxvi, pi. 2, figs. 11-13. "west coast of
Davis' Strait."

tSabinea ( Crangon) septemcarinata Kroyer, Xaturli. tidssk.,
1842, vol. 4, p. 244, jd. 4. figs. 34-40, pi. 5, figs. 41-44.

CRUSTACEA. 21

THORACOSTRACA. DECAPODA.

CRAGONIDAE.

Me. — Casco Bay; off Casco Bay; 8 miles south of Mouhegan.

N. H.— Off Isles of Shoals.

Mass.— Off Cape Ann ; Mass. Bay ; off Cape Cod.

Georges Bank,

15 to 70 fathoms.

55. Sauinea sarsii Smith.

Sabinea sarsii Smith, Trans. Conn, acad, sci., 1879, vol. 5,
p. 59, pi. 11, figs. G-8. "St. George's Banks *** Gulf of
Maine * * * Le Have Bank * * * Lofoten Islands."

Gulf of Maine, 112 fms. ; off Georges Bank, 83-150 fms.

HIPPOLYTIDAE.

56. Caridion gordoni (Bate).

Hijypohjte gordoni Bate, Nat. hist, review, 1858, vol. 5, p. 51,
4 wood-cuts, (full name in index, p. IV). "Moray Frith."

Doryphorus gordoni Norman, Ann. mag. nat. hist., 1861
(3), vol. 8, p. 277, pi. 13, figs. 6 and 7.

From Bay of Fundy to Cape Cod, 27-110 fms.

57. Latreutes ensiferus (Milne Edwards).

Hippoh/te ensiferus Milne Edwards, Hist. nat. Crust., 1837,

vol. 2, p. 374. "EN HAUTE MER, PRES DES A9ORES."

Latreutes ensiferus Bate, Challenger rept., zool., 1888, vol.
24, p. 538, pi. 184, fig. 1.

A gulf stream species.

Mass. — Vineyard Sound, surface.

58. IIippoLYTE zosTERicoLA (Smith).

Virbius zostericola Smith, Kept. U. S. commr. of fish & fish-

22 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

THORACOSTRACA. DECAPODA.

HIPPOLYTIDAE.

eries, pt. 1, for 1871-1872 (1873), p. 550 [256], pi. 3, fig. 11.
" Among eel-grass about Vineyard Sound."

Mass. — Davis Xeck Beach, Falmouth; Vineyard Sound;
Woods Hole; Hadley Harbor, Naushon ; Quissett Harbor.

59. Spirontocaris groenlandica (J. C. Fabricius).

Astaciis groenlandicus J. C. Fabricius, Syst. Entom., 1775, p.
416. '• IN MARI groenlandico."

Hippolite artnata Owen, in Zool. Capt. Beechey's voyage [of
the Blossom], Crust., 1839, ]). 88, pi. 27, fig. 2 (9 ).

Hippolite cornuta Owen, op. cit., 1839, p. 89, pi. 28, fig. -(S).

From Eastport, Me., to ISTarragansett Bay, R. I. 1-72 fathoms.

60. Spirontocaris spina (Sowerby).

Cancer spitius Sowerby, British Miscellany, 1805, vol. 1, p. 47,

pi. 23. I " AMONG OYSTERS ON THE SCOTTISH COAST."

Spirontocaris spina Eathbun, Harriman Alaska Exped., 1904,
vol. 10, p. 63, pi. 3, fig. 5, text fig. 19.

From Bay of Fimdy to Cape Cod. 5-90 fms.

61. Spirontocaris ltljeborgii (Danielssen).

Hippolyte Jiljeborgii Danielssen, Xyt mag. f. naturvid., 1859,
vol. 11. p. 5. " Slotholmen, (Lofoten)*** 40 favne."
Danielssen and Boeck, Nyt mag. f. naturvid., 1872, vol. 19, p. 196
[8], plate, figs. 15-20.

Me.— Off Casco Bay.
Gulf of Maine ; Georges Bank.

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay ; off Cape Cod ; off Marthas Vine-
yard and Nantucket.
25 to <i40 fathoms.

CRUSTACEA. 23

THORACOSTRACA. DECAPODA.

HIPPOLYTIDAE.

62. Spiroxtocaris phippsii (Kroyer).

Jlippohjte 2>^iippsii Kroyer, Naturh. tidssk., 1841, vol. 3, p.
575 ( (^ ) ; K. Danske vid. selsk. naturv. math, afhand., 1842, vol.
9, p. 814, pi. 3, figs. 64-68 {^). "Spitsbergen, Norges
Vestkyst (og Gronland?)."

Ilipjyolyte turgida Kroyer, Naturh. tidssk., 1841, vol. 3, p.
575 ( 9 ) ; K. Danske vid. selsk. naturv. math, afhand., 1842,
vol. 9, p. 308, pi. 2, figs. 57 and 58, pi. 3, figs. 59-63 ( 9 ).

From Eastport, Maine, to Cape Cod. 8 to 125 fathoms.

63. Spiroxtocaris polaris (Sabine).

Alpheus polaris Sahine, Suppl. append. Parry's [first] voy.,
1824, p. ccxxxviii, pi. 2, figs. 5-8. "fifty fathoms' depth, on

THE COAST OF MeLVILLE IsLAND."

IlippoUte borealis James C. Ross, in John Ross, Append, narr.
second voyage in search of a north-west passage, 1835, p.
Ixxxiv, pi. B, fig. 3 {^).

Hippolite polaris James C. Ross, op. cit., p. Ixxxv ( 9 ).

From Bay of Fundy to Cape Cod. 10 to 218 fathoms.

64. Spirontocaris fabricii (Krr»yer).

Hippolijte fahricii Kroyer, Naturh. tidssk., 1841, vol. 3, p.
571. "Gronland." K. Danske vid. selsk. naturv. math,
afhand., 1842, vol. 9, p. 277, pi. 1, figs. 12-20.

From Eastport, Me., to Cape Cod. Low water to 64 fathoms.

65. Spirontocaris gaimardii (Milne Edwards).

Hip)pohjte gaimardii Milne Edwards, Hist. nat. Crust., 1837,
vol. 2, p. 378. "LES MERs d'Islande." Kroyer, K. Danske
vid. selsk. naturv. math, afhand., 1842, vol. 9, p. 282, i)l. 1, figs.
21-29.

24 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

THORACOSTRACA. DECAPODA.

HIPPOLYTIDAE.

Me. — Eastport ; Casco Bay.
3Iass. — Massachusetts Bay.
Low water to 30 fathoms.

66. Spirontocaris pcsiola (Kroyer).

Hippo! )/te pusiola l\.r oyer, K. Danske vid. selsk, naturv. math,
afhand., 1842, vol. 9, p. 319, pi. 3, figs. 69-73. '' Kristiansuxd,"

FEW FATHOMS.

From Bay of Fundv to Connecticut. 2-90 fms.

PANDALIDAE.

67. Pandalus borealis Kroyer.

Patidalus horealis Kroyer, Xaturh. tidssk., 1838, vol. 2, p. 2.54.
" Groenlandia " : Sydprovex, Julianehaab, Fiskexaesset,
&c. In Gaimard, Voyages en Scandinavie, en Laponie, au Spitz-
berg, etc., Zool., Crust., 1846 (?), pi. 6, fig. 2.

From Maine to Cape Cod. 40 to 160 fathoms.

68. Pandalus montagui Leach.

Pandalus montagui Leach, Edinb. Encyc, 1814, vol. 7, p.
432. "Zetland."

Pandtdus amiulicornis Leach, Mai. Podoph. Brit., 1815, pi.
40, and accompanying text.

From Bay of Fundy to off NeAvport, R. L 10 to 430 fathoms.

69. Pandalus leptocerus Smith.

Pandalus leptocerus Smith, Proc. L^. S, Nat. Mus., 1881, vol.
3, p. 437. From Xova Scotia to Rhode Island, shallow
WATER TO 430 fathoms, A. Milne Edwards, Recueil planches
exped. Travailleur, 1883, pi. 22.

CRUSTACEA. 25

THORACOSTRACA. DECAPODA.

PANDALIDAE.

From Casco Bay, Me., to R. I. Shallow water to 155 fathoms.

70. Pandalus propinquus G. O. Sars.

Pandalus projjinqvus G. O, Sars, Forh. vid.-selsk, Chris-
tiania, 1869 (1870), p. 148 [4]. "Skraaven" Lofoten, 200-
300 fathoms. Oj). cit., 1871 (1872), p. 259 [16].

Mass.— Off Cape Cod, 116-118 fms.; off Martha's Vineyard
and Nantucket, 158-640 fms.
Georges Bank, 122-304 fms.

OPLOPHORIDAE.

71. Aoanthephyra agassizii (Smith).

Miersia agassizii Smith, Bull. mus. corap. zool., 1882, vol.
10, p. 67, pi. 11, figs. 5-7, pi. 12, figs. 1-4. "Blake" stations
305, 323, 330 [from Georges Bank to Cape Hatteras, 457-

1047 FMS.]

Acanthej^hyra agassizii Smith, Kept. U. S. commr. of fish
& fisheries, pt. 10, for 1882 (1884), p. 372, pi. 8, fig. 1.
Georges Bank, 105-810 fathoms.

PALAEMONIDAE.

72. Palaemonetes vulgaris (Say).

Common shrimp or pra^vn.

Palaemon vidgaris Say, Journ. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1818,
vol. 1, p. 248. "Inhabits bays and estuaries. * * * Found

AS FAR south AS EaST FlORIDA."

Palaemonetes vidgaris Smith, Rept. U. S. commr. of fish
& fisheries, pt. 1, for 1871-1872 (1873), p. 550 [256], pi. 2,
fig. 9.

26 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

THORACOSTRACA. DECAPODA.

PALAEMOXIDAE.

Muddy shores and in brackish water among eel-grass.

N. H. — Hampton.

Mass. — From Salem southward.

R.I.

Conn.

PASIPHAEIDAE.

73. Pasiphaea tarda Kroyer.

Pasiphae tarda Kroyer, Xaturh. tidssk., 1845 (2), vol. 1, p.
453. "SYDLiGE Gr0nland." Smith, Trans. Coniv acad. sci.,
1879, vol. 5, p. 88, pi. 10, lig. 1.

Mass. — Southeast of Cape Ann, 140-175 fms.; Cape Cod Bay,
14 fms.; off Cape Cod, 116-122 fms.

SCHIZOPODA.
Opossum shrimps

EUPHAUSIIDAE.

74. Rhoda iNERMis (Kroyer).

Kril.

Thy salt opoda inermis Kroyer, in Gaimard, Voyages en Scan-
dinavie, en Laponie, au Spitzberg, etc., Zool., Crust., 1846 (?), })1.
7, fig. 2 a-t. Locality not specified. K. Danske vid. selsk. skr.,
natiu-v. math, afd., 1856 (5), vol. 4. j). 294, pi. 5, fig. 24.

From Bay of Fundy to Vineyard Sound. Surface and 40 to
107 fathoms.

75. Ntctiphanes norvegica (M. Sars).

TJiysanopoda norvegica M. Sars, Forh. ved de Skand. naturf.
1856 (1857), vol. 7, p. 169. Island of Floro in Sondfjord

CRUSTACEA. 2 /

THORACOSTRACA. SCHIZOPODA.

EUPHAUSIIDAE.

SWIMMING ALMOST AT SURFACE ; AND AT MaNGER FROM MOUTH

OF iSebastes norvegicus avhich lives between 40 to 50 fath-
oms AND 100 TO 120 fathoms.

From Bay of Fundy to Cape Cod. Surface and 2Gi to 160
fathoms.

MYSIDAE.

76. Mysis mixta Lilljeborg.

Mysis 7nixta Liljeborg [Lilljeljorg], Ofver. k. vet.-akad. forh.,
Stockholm, 1852 (1853), vol. 9, pp. 3 and 6. "Kullaberg in
Scania."

? Jli/sis latitans Kroyer, Naturh. tidssk., 1861 (3), vol. 1, p.
80, pi 1,%. 4.

From Bay of Fundy to Cape Cod Bay. 20 to 90 fathoms.

77. Mysis STENOLEPis Smith.

31ysis stenolepis Smith, Rept. U. S. commr. of fish tfe fish-
eries, pt. 1, for 1871-1872 (1873), p. 551 [257], ]>1. 3, fig. 12.
" ((? ) Xew Haven, Conn. * * * ( 9 ) Vineyard Sound * * *
Wood's Hole.

On muddy shores especially among eel-grass ; also from 7 to
30 fathoms.

Me. — Casco Bay.

Mass. — Gloucester; Provincetown ; Vineyard Sound; JUiz-
zards Bay.

Conn. — Xoank ; New Haven.

78. Mysis Americana Smith.

Ml/sis (Americana Smith, Kept. U. S. commr. of fish &
fisheries, pt. 1, for 1871-1872 (1873), p. 552 [258]. "Beesley's
Point, Xew Jersey ; New Haven, Connecticut * * * ; off
Vineyard Sound."

28 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

THORACOSTRACA. SCHIZOPODA.

MVSIDAE.

Among algae and in stomachs of fish. BeloAv low-Avater mark
to 30 fathoms.

Me. — Portland Harbor; Casco Bay.
Mass. — Salem; Vineyard Sound.
R. I. — Block Island Sound.
Conn. — New Haven.

79. Heteromysis Formosa Smith.

Ileteromysis formosa Smith, Rept. U. S. commr. of fish &
fisheries, pt. 1, for 1871-1872 (1873), p. 553 [259]. Locality
not specified. Xorman, Ann. mag. nat. hist., 1892 (6), vol. 10,
p. 158, pi. 9, figs. 6-11.

Rockv bottoms of bavs and sounds, sometimes in dead shells.

Mass. — Haste Island, Salem; Nantucket Sound, 18 fms. ;
Vineyard Sound and Buzzards Bay, surface, and low water to 10
fms.

Conn. — Tide-pool at Thimble Islands ; mouth of New Haven
Harbor; New Haven,

80. Erythrops goe'sii (G. O. Sars).

jVe?natopHS go'esii G. O. Sars, Nyt mag. f. naturvid., 1866,
vol. 15, p. 96. " Habitat in sinu Langesundensi in pkof. 50

ORGYARUM SAT FREQVENS."

ErytJirops goesii G. O. Sars, Carcinologiske bidrag til Norges,
Fauna, I, Mysider, 1870, pt. 1, p. 24, pi. 1.

Mass.— Off Salem, 20 to 48 fathoms.

81. Parerythrops robusta (Smith).

Jfetert/throps robusta Smith, Trans. Conn. acad. sci., 1879
vol. 5, p. 93, pi. 12, figs. 1-2. " Off Salem, 33 fathoms * * *
OFF Bay of Chaleurs, Gulf of St. Lawrence I, 50 and 70

FATHOMS."

CRUSTACEA. 29

THORACOSTRACA. SCHIZOPODA.

MYSIDAE.

Parerythrops robusta G. O. Sars, Carcinologiske bidrag til
Norges Fauna, I, Mysider, 1879, pt. 3, p. 98, pi. 39.

Mass. — Off Salem, 33 fathoms.

82. PSEUDOMMA EOSEUM G. O. Sai's.

Pseudomma roseum G. O. Sars, Forh. vid.-selsk. Christiania,
1869 (1870), p. 154 [10]. " Skraaven" 200-300 fms. Carcino-
logiske bidrag til Norges Fauna, I, Mysider, 1870, pt. 1, p. 54,
pi. 4.

Near Jeffrey's Bank, Gulf of Maine, 105 fathoms, one specimen.

STOMATOPODA.

Mantis shrimps.

CHLORIDELLIDAE.
83. Lysiosquilla armata Smith.

Li/siosquilla armata Smith, Proc. IT. S. nat. mus. for 1880
(1881) vol. 3, p. 446. [Off Marthas Vineyard] "Station
865, 65 FATHOMS * * * 876, 120 fathoms * * * stomach of
LoPHOLATiLus." Bigelow, Proc. U. S. nat. mus., 1894, vol. 17,
p. 507.

Mass. — From stomach of Hounder, southwest of Gay Head,
17 to 27 fathoms (determination doubtful) ; off Marthas Vine-
yard, 65 and 120 fathoms.

84. Lysiosquilla scabricauda (Lamarck).

Sqnilla scaJn'ccmcfo Lamarck, Hist. nat. anim. sans vert., 1818,
vol. 5, p. 188. "l'Ocean Indien."

Mass. — Vineyard Sound, surface.

85. Chloridella empusa (Say).

/Squilla emjyusa Say, Journ. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1818, vol. 1,
p. 250. "COAST OF Rhodeisland."

30 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

THORACOSTRACA. STOMATOPoDA.

CHLORIDELLTDAE.

Squilla empusa De Kay, Xat. hist. Xew York, pt. 6, Crust.,
1844, p. 32, lA. 13, fig. .J4.'

Burrows in mud near loAv-water mark. Beach to 12 fathoms.
Mass. — Woods Hole; Vineyard Sound; Acushnet River;
New Bedford ; Buzzards Bay.

IJ. I. (Say). — Providence River ; Xarragansett Bay.
Conn. — Stonington ; Xew Haven.

CUMACEA.
LAMPROPIDAE.

86. Lamprops tiUADRiPLiCATA Smith.

Ijconprops quadriplicata Smith, Trans. Conn. acad. sci., 1879,
vol. 5, p. 118. "Gloucester Harbor!, Massachusetts, 7 to
10 fathoms * * * Casco Bay!, * * * surface."

Me. — Casco Bay, surface.

Mass. — Gloucester Harbor, 7 to 10 fathoms,

LEUCONIDAE.

87. Leucox xasicoides Lilljeborg.

Leiicon nasicoides Liljel)org [Lilljeborg], Ofvers. k. vet.-akad.
forh., Stockholm, 1855 (ISoG), vol. 12, p. 122. "Kullaberg."
G. O. Sars, Crust. X^orway, 1900, vol. 3, p. 31, pi. 23.

Me. — Eastport.

88. EuDORELLA HISPID A G. O. Sars.

Eudorella hisjjida G. O. Sars, Ofvers. k. vet.-akad. forh., Stock-
holm, 1871 (1872), vol. 28, p. 80. "ix prof. 30-35 orgyar.
latit. 39° 54' SEPT., loxgit. 73° 15' occm." K. Sveneka vet.-
akad. handl., 1870 (1871), n. s., vol. 9, no. 13, p. 49, pi. 18, figs.
95-97.

Me. — Bay of F\mdy; Casco Bay; off Casco Bay.

Mass. — Off Cape Ann; Salem Harbor.

Surface and 1 to 54 fathoms.

CRUSTACEA. 31

THORACOSTRACA. CUMACEA.

LEUCONIDAE.

89. EuDORELLA PusiLLA G. O. Savs.

Eudorella pusilla G. O. Sars, Ofvers. k. vet.-akad. forh., Stock-
holm, 1871 (1872), vol. 28, p. 79. "extra Shixnicockbay

AjIEKICJi BOREALIS IN PROF. 18 OUGYAR., FUNDO ARGILLACEO."

K. Svenska vet.-akad. handl., 1870 (1871), n. s., vol. 9, no. 13, ji.
46, pis. 10 and 17, tigs. 70-94.

Me. — Bay of Fundy ; Casco Bay.
Mass. — Off Gloucester.
K. I. — Block Island Sound.
1 to 25 fathoms.

90. EuDORELLOPSlS DEFORMIS (KlWCl').

Lieucon deformis Kroyer, Xaturh. tidssk., 1846 (2), vol. 2,
pp. 194 and 209, pi. 2, fig. 4. Southern Greenland.

EHdorellopsis deformis G. O. Sars, Crust. Norway, 1900, vol.
3, p. 40, pis. 31 and 32.

Mass. — Off Gloucester, 25 fathoms.

DIASTYLIDAE.

91. DiASTYLis LuciFERA (Kroycr) .

Cuma Incifera Kroyer, Naturh. tidssk., 1841, vol. 3, pp. 527
and 531, pi. 6, figs. 34-35. "sydlige Kattegat."

Diastylis lucifera G. O. Sars, Crust. Norway, 1900, vol. 3, p. 49,
pi. 38.

Me. — Bay of Fundy, off Head Harbor. 60 to 77 fathoms.

92. Diastylis sculpta G. O. Sars.

Diastylis sculpta G. O. Sars, Ofvers. k. vet.-akad. forh., Stock-
holm, 1871 (1872), vol. 28, p. 71. "extra Shinnicockbay

AmERICE BOREALIS IN PROFUNDITATE 18 ORGVARUM FUNDO

32 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

THORACOSTRACA. CUMACEA.

DIASTYLIDAE.

ARGiLLACEO." K. Svenska vet.-akad. handl., 1870 (1871), n. s.,
vol. 9, no. 13, p. 24, pis. 1-9, figs. 1-49.

JMe. — Bay of Fundy ; Casco Bay.

Mass. — Gloucester Harbor; off Cape Ann; Vineyard Sound.

R. I.— Off Watch HiU; Block Island Sound.

Surface ; low water to 60 fathoms.

93. DiASTYLis QUADRispixosA G. O. Sars.

Diastylis qvcuh'isjnnosa G. O. Sars, Of\ers. k. vet.-akad. forh.,
Stockholm, 1871 (1872), vol. 28, p. 72. "in prof. 30-35 org.

LATITUD. 39° 54' SEPT., LOXGIT. 73° 15' OCCID. GreENW., FUNDO
ARGILLACEO, NEC >'0>' EXTRA ShIXXICOCKBAY IX PROF. 18 ORG."

Smith, Rept. U. S. commr. of fish & fisheries, pt. 1, for 1871-
1872 (1873), p. 554 [260], pi. 3, fig. 13.

Me. — Bay of Fund}- ; Casco Bay.

Gulf of Maine. — .Jeffreys Ledge.

Mass. — Between Cape Ann and Isles of Shoals; off Cape
Ann ; off Salem ; Vineyard Sound, off Tarpaulin Cove ; off
Marthas Vineyard ; Southwest Ledge ; off Buzzards Bay.

R. I._Off Watch Hill; Block Island Sound.

2 to 68 fathoms.

94. Diastylis abbreviata G. O. Sars.

Diastylis abbreviata G. O. Sars, Ofvers. k. vet.-akad. forh.,
Stockholm, 1871 (1872), vol. 28, p. 74. "in prof. 30-35 org.
LAT. 39° 54', LONG. 73° 15' FUNDO ARGILLACEO." K. Svcnska vet.-
akad. handl, 1870 (1871), n. s., vol. 9, no. 13, p. 30, pi. 12, figs.
62-64.

Me. — Casco Bay.
Mass. — Off Cape Ann.
17 to 35 fathoms.

CRUSTACEA. 33

THORACOSTRACA. CUMACEA.

DIASTYLIDAE.

95. DiASTVLis POLiTA Smith.

Diastylis 2^olitus Smith, Trans. Conn. acad. sci., 1879, vol. 5,
p. 108. " YixEYARD Sound * * * Gloucester * * * Casco Bay
* * * Tkenton Bay * * * Halifax * * * 120 miles south of
Halifax * * * Northumberland Straits, Gulf of St. Laav-

RENCE."

Me. — Trenton Bay; Casoo Bay.
Mass. — Gloucester ; Vineyard Sound.
Surface, and 7 to 10 fathoms.

96. Leptostylis ampullacea (Lilljeborg).

Cio/iK <(?n2)uUacea Liljeborg [Lilljeborg], Ofvers. k. vet.-akad.
forh., Stockholm, 1855 (1856), vol. 12, p. 120. " Kullaberg."

JjeptostijUs ampullacea G. O. Sars, Crust. Norway, 1900, vol.
3, p. 70, pi. 50, fig. 1.

Gulf of Maine, near Cashes Ledge, 52 to 90 fathoms.

97. Leptostylis longimana (G. O. Sars).

Diastylis longimana G. O. Sars, Forh. vid.-selsk. Christiania
1864 (1865), p. 173. "in sinu Christianiensi inqve fretu
Dr0bakiensi prof. 20-30 orgyar."

Leptostylis longimana G. O. Sars, Crust. Norway, 1900, vol.
3, p. 68, pi. 48.

Me. — Casco Bay.

CAMPYLASriDAE.

98. Campylaspis rubicunda (Lilljeborg).

Cuma rubicunda Liljeborg [Lilljeborg], Uf\'ers. k. vet.-akad,
forh., Stockholm, 1855(1856), vol. 12, p. 121. " Kullaberg."

Campylaspis rubicunda G. (). Sars, Crust. Norway, 1900, vol.
3, pp. 84 & 108, pis. 56 & 57.

]Me. — Casco Bay, in stomach of common flounder.
Mass. — Off Cape x\.nn, 35 fathoms.

I

34 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

ARTHROSTKACA. ISOPODA.

TANAIDAE.

99. Taxais cavolixii Milne Edwards.

Tanais cavolinii Milne Edwards, Hist. nat. Crust., 1840, vol.
3, p. 141, pi. 3, tig. 6. "le golfe de Naples."

Tanais vittatus Harger, Kept. U. S. comrar. of fish & fish-
eries, pt. 6, for 1878 (1880), p. 418, pi. 13, figs. 81-82.

On piles and among algae and eel-grass.
CoxN. — Noank.

100. Leptogxathia coeca (Harger).

Paratanais coeca Harger, Amer. joiirn. sci., 1878 (3), vol. 15,
p. 378. "forty-eight fathoms, Massachusetts Bay, off
Salem."

Lex)tochelia coeca Harger, Rept. U. S. commr. of fish & fish-
eries, pt. 6, for 1878 (1880), p. 427, pi. 13, Hg. 91.

Mass. — Off Salem, 48 fathoms ; Provincetown.

101. Heterotaxais limicola (Harger).

Paratanais limicola Harger, Amer. journ. sci., 1878 (3j, vol.
15, p. 378. "forty-eight fathoms. Massachusetts Bay,
OFF Salem."

Leptochelia limicola Hargei*, Rept. U. S. commr. of fish ifc
fisheries, pt. 6, for 1878 (1880), p. 424, pi. 13, figs. 87 tfe 88.

Mass.— Off Salem, 48 fathoms.

102. Leptochelia rapax Harger.

Leptoclielia rapaA Harger, Proc. U. S. nat. mus., 1879, vol.
2, p. 163, "AxxiSQUAM, Mass." Rept. \J. S. commr. of fish
& fisheries, pt. 6, for 1878 (1880), p. 42 4, pi. 1.8, figs. 89 ct 90.

Mass. — Annisqnam, 3 feet, on mu<ldy bottom.

CRUSTACEA. o5

ARTHROSTRACA. ISOPODA.

TANAIDAE.

103. LEPTorHELiA SAViGNYi (Ivrover).

Tanais samgnyi Kroyer, Naturh. tidssk., 184"2, vol. 4, p.
168, pi. 2, figs. 1-12. "Madera," about 15 fathoms.

Leptochelia algicola Harger, Rept. U. S. commr. of fish &
fisheries, pt. G, for 187S (1880), p. 421, pi. 12, fig. 80, pi. 13, figs.

83-86.

Among eel-grass, in old piles, etc. Surface to 3 feet.
Mass. — Provincetown ; Woods Hole.
CoNX. — Xoank.

GNATHIIUAE.

104. GXATIIIA CERINA (StirupsOTl).

Praniza cerina Stimpson, Mar. invert. Grand Manan, 1853, p.
42, 1)1. 3, fig. 31. "20-30 fathoms m the Hake Bay,"
[Grand Manan].

Gnathia cerina Harger, Rept. U. S. commr. of fish & fisheries,
pt. 6, for 1878 (1880), p. 410, pi. 12, figs. 75-79.

From Bay of Fundy to Massachusetts Bay. 10 to 60 fathoms.

ANTHURIDAE.

105. Anthura tenuis (Harger).

Ptilaiithura tenuis Harger, Amer. journ. sci., 1878 (3), vol. 15,
p, 377. "New England coast from Noank Harbor, Conn.,
TO Casco Bay, Maine." Rept. U. S. commr. of fish & fisheries,
pt. 6, for 1878 (1880), p. 400, pis. 11 & 12, figs. 71-74,

Me. — Casco Bay.

Mass. — Waquoit.

II. I._ Off Block Island ; Watch Hill.

Conn. — Noank Harbor.

Low water to 19 J fathoms.

36 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

ARTHROSTKACA. ISOPODA.

ANTIIURIDAE.

lOG. Cyathuka carinata (Kroyer).

Anthura carinata Ki'oyer, Xaturh. tidssk., IS-tT ("2), vol. 2,
p. 40li. " I Oresundet ved Kjobenhavx (Kallebod Strand)."
Schioedte, Naturli. tidssk., 1875, (3) vol. 10, p. 211, pi. 4, tigs.
1-14.

In eel-grass or mud. Low water to 19J fathoms.
Mass. — Gloucester; Squam Estuary; Vineyard Sound.
R. I. — Off Block Island; East Providence.
Conn. — Noank Harbor and other localities.

107. Calathura BRACHiATA (Stimpson).

Anthura hrachiata Stimpson, Mar. invert. Grand Manan,
1853, p. 43. " twenty fathoms off the northern point of
Duck Island" [Grand Manan].

Paranthura hrachiata Harger, Rept. IT. S. commr. of fish <fe
fisheries, pt. 6, for 1878 (1880), p. 402, pi. 11, fig. 70.

Me. — Bay of Fundy ; Casco Bay.

Gulf of Maine ; Jeffreys Bank ; Georges Bank.

Mass. — Vineyard Sound.

20 to 115 fathoms.

CIROLANIDAE.

108. Cirolana concharum (Stimpson).

Aec/a concharum Stim))son, Mar. invert. Grand ^Maiian, 1853,
p. 42. "Charleston, S. C, Harbor."

Cirolana concJiarum Harger, l^ept. U. S. commr. of fish &
fisheries, pt. 6, for 1878 (1880), p. 378, pis. 9 il' 10. figs. 58-63.

Mass. — Eel-pond, Woods Hole ; "N^ineyard Sound ; Muskeget
Channel ; off Marthas Vineyard.

R. I. — Off Block Island, near eastern end of Long Island
Sound.

Shallow water to 45 fathoms.

CRUSTACEA. 37

AKTHROSTRACA. ISOPODA.

CIROLANIDAE.

109. CiROLANA poLiTA (Stimpson) .

Aeffct polita Stimpson, Mar. invert. Grand Manan, 1853, p. 41.

"I,0\V-\VATKR HARK OX HiGH DuCK IsLAND " [GrAND MaXAN].

Me.— Eastport.

Mass. — Salem ; near Swampscott ; Cape Cod Bay.

Georges Bank.

Low- water to 150 fathoms.

AEGIDAE.

110. AE(iA PSORA (Linne).
Salve-bug.

Uniscus psora Linne, Syst. nat., ed. 10, 1758, vol. 1, p. 636.

"habitat IX MARI NORVEGICO."

Aega psora Ilarger, Rept. U. S. commr. of fish & fisheries, [it.
G, for 1878 (1880), p. 384, pi. 10, fig. 64.

On cod, skate and halibut. 40 to 150 fathoms.

^Lvss. — Beverly; Provincetown ; off Marthas Vineyard.
Gulf of Maine ; Georges Bank.

111. RocixELA AMERiCAXA Scliioedte and Meinert.

Rocinela americana Schioedte and Meinert, Naturh. tidssk.,
1879 (3), vol. 12, p. 394, pi. 10, figs. 16-18. "Ireston Amer-
ic.E septentrioxalis." Ireston is an error for Trenton. Har-
ger, Bull. mus. comp. zoijl., 1883, vol. 11, p. 98, pi. 3, figs. 3, 3a,
and 4, pi. 4, figs. 2, 2a.

Me. — Trenton.

112. Syscexus ixfelix Ilarger.

Syscenus infelix Harger, Rejjt. \J . S. commr. of fish & fisheries,
pt. G, for 1878 (1880), p. 387. "About fifteex miles xorth-

38 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

ARTHKOSTRACA. ISOPODA.

AEGIDAE.

EAST OF Cape Cod !, in 130 fathoms." Bull. inus. conip. zool.,
1883, vol. 11, p. 100, pi. 3, figs. 5, 5a, ]A. 4, figs. 3-3h.

Mass. — 15 miles northeast of Cape Cod, 130 fathoms.

CYMOTHOIDAE.

113. Aegatiioa loliginea Ilarger.

Aegathoa loUginea Harger, Amer. journ. sci., 1878 (3), vol. 15,
p. 376. " Savin Rock, near New Haven, from the mouth of
A SQUID {Loligo Pealii)." Rept. U. S. commr. of fish & fisheries,
pt. 6 for 1878 (1880), p. 393, pi. 10, fig. 60.

Conn. — Savin Rock, near New Haven.

114. Nerocila munda Harger.

Nerocila niimda Harger, Rept. U. S. commr. of fish and fish-
eries, pt. 1, for 1871-1872 (1873), p. 571 [277]. "On the
dorsal fin of (Jeratacanthus aurayitiacus" [at Woods
HoLL, Vineyard Sound.] Rept. U. S. commr. of fish & fish-
eries, pt. 6, for 1878 (1880), p. 392, i)l. 10, fig. 65.

Mass. — Vineyard Sound and Woods Hole, on file-fish.

115. Cymothoa excisa Perty.

Cymothoa excisa Perty, in Spix and Martins, Del. animal,
artic. Brasil., 1830-1834, p. 211, pi. 40, fig. 11. "Habitat
PROPE Sebastianopolin." Schioedte and Meinert, Naturh.
tidssk., 1884, vol. 14, p. 238, pi. 6, figs. 11-16.

Mass.

116. Livoneca ovalis (Say),

Cymothoa ovalis Say, Journ. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1818, vol. 1,
p. 394. "Inhabits the mouths of Perce, &c."

CRUSTACEA. 39

ARTHROSTRACA. ISOPODA.

CYMOTHOIDAE.

Livoneca ovalis Harger, Kept. U. S, commr. of fish & fish-
eries, pt. 1, for 1871-1872 (1873), p. 572 [278]; o;9. cit, pt. 6,
for 1878 (1880), p. 395, pi. 11, fig. 67.

From scup and bluefish.

Mass. — Vineyard Sound.

Conn. — Thimble Islands; New Haven.

LIMNORIIDAE.

117. LiMNORiA LiGNORUM (Ratlike).

Grribble.

Cymothoa lignorum Rathke, Skrivt. natiirh. selsk., 1799, vol.
5, pt. 1, p. 101, pi. 3, fig. 14. [Western coast of Norway
FROM Bergen to Nordland.]

Limnoria lignorum Harger, Rept. U. S. coramr. of fish &
fisheries, pt. 1, for 1871-1872 (1873), p. 571 [277], pi. 6, fig. 25.

Burrows in Avood.

From Bay of Fimdy to western end of Long Island Sound ;
to a depth of 10 fathoms.

SPHAEROMIDAE.

118. Sphaeroma quadridentatum Say.

Sphaeroma quadridentata Say, Journ. acad. nat. sci. Phil.,
1818, vol. 1, p. 400. "coast of Georgia and of East
Florida." Harger, Rept. F. S. commr. of fish tfe fisheries, pt. 1,
for 1871-1872 (1873), p. 569 [275], pi. 5, fig. 21.

Under stones and rocks and on seaweeds.

Mass. — Provincetown.

Common on southern shore of New E^ngland.

40 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

ARTHROSTRACA. ISOPODA.

IDOTHEIDAE.

119. Chirtdotea coeca (Say).

Idotea coeca Say, Journ. aead. nat. sci. Phil., 1818, vol. 1, p.

424. "COAST OF THE UxiTED StaTES.''

CIdr idotea coeca Harger, Kept. U. S. conimr. of fish & fish-
eries, pt. 6, for 1878 (1880), p. m><, pi. 4, figs. 16-19.

On sandy beaches, below high tide, or bun-ows just under the
surface ; also swims with facility.

Mass. — Xahant; Cohasset; Provincetown ; Vineyard Sound;
Tarpaulin Cove, Xaushon ; Nantucket.

Conn. — New Haven and other localities.

120. Chikidotea tuftsii (Stirapson).

Idotaea tuftsii Stimpson, Mar. invert. (Trand Manan, 1S.33,

p. 39. "DREDGED OX A SAXDY B0TT0:N[ IN 10 FATHOMS, OFF

Cheney's Head" [Grand Manan].

Chiridotea tuftsii Harger, Eept. U. S. comnir. of fish & fish-
eries, pt. 6, for 1878 (1880), p. 340, pis. 4 & 5, figs. 20-23.

Me. — Eastport; Casco Bay.

Mass. — Gloucester Harbor; off Boston Harbor; Stellwagen
Bank.

Conn. — Off New London.
Low water to 17 fathoms.

121. Idothea marina (Linne).

Oniscus marinus Linne, Syst. nat., ed. 10, 1758, vol. 1, p. G37.
"in Oceano Norvegico."

Idotea irrorata Hargei-, Kept. U. S. conimr. of fish cfe fisheries,
pt. 1, for 1871-1872 (1873), p. 569 [275], pi. 5, tig. 23.

Among algae, stones, etc. Low water to 10 fathoms.
From ])av of Fundv to western end of Long Island Sound.

CRUSTACEA. 41

ARTHROSTRACA. ISOPODA.

IDUTIIEIDAE.

122. Idothea phosphorea (Ilarger).

Idotea phosjihorea Harger, Rept. U. S. commr. of fish & fish-
eries, pt. 1, for 1871-1872 (1878), p. 569 [275]. "Long Island
Sound to Bay of Fundy." 0}). cit., pt. 6, for 1878 (1880), p.
347, 1.1. 5, figs. 27-29.

Among rocks and seaweed. Surface, and from 1 to 30 fathoms.
From Bay of Fundy to western end of Long Island Sound.

123. Idothea sfetallioa (Bosc).

Idotea metallka Bosc, Hist. nat. Crust., 1802, vol. 2, p. 179,

J)l. 15, fig. G. '' Se TKOITVE DANS LA HAUTE MER."

Idotea rohiisfa Ilarger, Kept. V. S. commr. of fish & fisheries,
pt. 1, for 1871-1872 (1873), p. 509 [275], pi. 5, fig. 24.

Pelagic.

Me. — Between Boon Island and Matinieus Rocks.
Georges Bank.

Mass. — Vineyard Sound ; Nantucket Shoals ; off Marthas
Yineyar<l and No Mans Land.
R. I.— Off Newport

124. Synidotea NoDULOSA (Kroyer).

Idothea nodulosa Kroyer, Naturh. tidssk., 1840 (2), vol. 2,
!>. K'O. Southern Greenland.

Synidotea nodulosa Ilarger, Re])t. U. S. commr. of fish tt
fisheries, j.t. 0, for 1878 (1880), p. 351, pi. 0, figs. 33-35.

Georges Bank.

125. Erichsonella attenuata (Ilarger).

Erichsonia attenuata Ilarger, Rept. U. S. commr. offish & fisher-
ies, pt. 1, for 1871-1872 (1873), p. 570 [270], pi. 6 fig. 27. " Great
Egg Harbor, New Jersey, * * * New Haven,^ Connecticut."

^ After his original citation, Harner does not mention New Haven bnt
Xoank ; therefore the former may be an error.

42 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

AKTHUOSTKACA. ISOPODA.

IDOTHEIDAE.

On eel-grass.

CoxN. — ISoank; New Haven.

126. Erichsonella FiLiFoiiMis (Say).

/Stenosonia fUformis Say, Journ. acad. iiat. sci. Phil., 1818,

vol. 1, p. 4'24. " E(;(x-HARBOUR."

Erichsonia fiUformis Ilarger, Kept. U. S. commr. of fish tfe
fisheries, pt. 1," for 1871-1872 (1873), p. 570 [276], pi. 6, fig. 26.

In tide-pools and among algae to 7 fathoms.
Me. — Casco Bay (?).

Mass. — Vineyard Sound; Nantucket Sound.
Lonor Island Sou^nd..

127. Edotea triloba (Say).

Idotea triloba Say, Journ. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1818, vol. 1, p.
425. " Egg-harbofr."

Upelj/s trilobus Smith, Kept. U. S. commr. of fish & fisheries,
pt. 1, for 1871-1872 (1873), p. 571 [277], pi. 6, fig. 28.

Me. — Quahog Bay, about 30 miles northeast of Portland.
Mass. — Gloucester; near Cape Cod; Provincetown ; Vine-
yard Sound.

Conn. — Noank; Savin Rock, near New Haven.

128. Edotea montosa (Stimpson).

Idotaea montosa Stimpson, Mar. invert. Grand Manan, 1853,
]). 40. "Taken in deep water on sandy and muddy bot-
toms " [at Grand Manan].

Epelys montosus Ilarger, Rept. U. S. commr. of fish ct fish-
eries, ])t. 6, for 1878 (1880), p. 359, pi. 8, figs. 44-47.

From Bay of Fundy to Long Island Sound. 16 to 40 fathoms.

CRUSTACEA. 48

ARTHKOSTRACA. , ISOPODA.

ARCTURIDAE.

129. AsTACiLLA GRAXULATA (G. O. Sars).

Leachia granulata G. O. Sars, Arch. math, nat., Kristiania,
1877, vol. 2, p. 351 [251]. Lat. 64° 9' n., long. 1° 48' e.. 412
FMS., sTA. 18; i.AT. G4° 36' x., LONG. 10° 21.5' w., 299 fms., sta.
48.

Astacilla granulata Harger, Rept. U. S. commr. of lish & fish-
eries, pt. 6, for 1878 (1880), p. 364, pis. 8 & 9, figs. 48-52.

Georges Bank, on Prlmnoa.

Off Marthas Vineyard, 291-640 fathoms.

ASELLIDAE.

130. AsELLUs COMMUNIS Say.

Asellus communis Say, Journ. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1818, vol. 1,

p. 427. "A VERY COMMON SPECIES IN OUR FRESH WATERS,
PARTICULARLY IN RIVULETS UNDER STONES. It IS FREQUENTLY
INTRODUCED WITH THE SCHUYLKILL WATER INTO PHILADEL-
PHIA." Harger, in Smith, Rept. U. S. commr. of fish & fisheries,
pt. 2, for 1872-1873 (1874), p. 657, pi. 1, fig. 4.

Mass.

R. I. — Carolina (determination doubtful).

Conn. — About New Haven.

ja:xiridae.

131. Jaera albifrons Leach.

Jaera albifrons Leach, Edinb. encyc, 1814, vol. 7, p. 434.
"Inhabits the British sea everywhere, under stones and
AMONGST Fuci." Harger, Rept. U. S. commr. of fish & fisheries,
pt. 6, for 1878 (1880), p. 315, pi. 1, figs. 4-8.

Among rocks, algae and rubbish, along shore.
Whole coast of Xew England.

44 FAUNA OF XEW ENGLAND.

ARTHROSTHACA. ISOPODA.

JANIRIDAE.

132. Janika alta (Stimpson).

Asellodes alta Stimpson, Mar. invert. Grand JManan, 1858, )>.
41, pi. 3, fig. 30. "Dredged in soft mud in 40 f., off Long
Island, G. M."

Janira alta Hargei-, Rept. U. S. commr. of fish tt fisheries, |»t.
6, for 1878 (1880), p. 321, jils. 2 & 3, figs. 9, 12 & 13.

From Bay of Fundy to Massachusetts Bay. Low water to
190 fathoms.

MUNNIDAE.

133. MuNNA FABRicii Krovcr.

3Iunna fabricii Kroyer, Xaturh. tidssk., 1847 (2), vol. 2, p.

380. GOUTHAAB, SOUTHERN GREENLAND, 50 FATHOMS. Harger,

Rept. U. S. commr. of fish &: fisheries, pt. 6, for 1878 (1880), p.
325, pi. 3, fig. 14.

Me. — South Bay. Eastport ; Casco Bay, near Portland.
Low water to 12 fathoms.

MUXNOrSIDAE.

134. MuNNOPSis TYPicA M. Sars.

Jfunnopsis tt/jnca M. Sars, Forh. vidensk.-selsk. Christiania,
1860 (1861), p. 84. "50-60 P\\vne ved Chkistiansund."
Harger, Rejtt. U. S. commr. of fisli & fisheries, pt. 6, for 1878
(1880), p. 330, pi. 2, fig. 11.

On muddy bottoms.

Me. — Bay of Fundy, between Head Harbor and the Wolves,
60 fathoms.

CRUSTACEA. 45

ARTHROSTRACA. ISOPODA.

MUNNOPSIDAE.

135. Ilyarachna, species, Harger.

Ihjarachna species, Harger, Rept. U. S. commr. of fish &
fisheries, pt. 6, for 1878 (1880), p. 335. "106 fathoms, gray
MUD, 21 :miles east of cape cod light."

Perhaps I. hirticeps G. (). 8ars.

Mass. — 21 miles east of Cape Cod Light, 106 fathoms.

ONISCIDAE.
So-w-bugs : Pill-bugs ; Wood-lice.

136. Oniscus asellus Linne.

Onisais asellus Linne, Syst. nat., ed. 10, 1758, vol. 1, p.
637. "Habitat in Domiuus, Mueis, Hybernaculis, lignis
putridis."

Oniscus 7nurarius Ciivier, Joiirn. hist, nat., Paris, 1792, vol. 2
p. 22, pi. 26, figs. 11-13.

Me. — P'reeport.
Mass. — Woods Hole.
R. I. — Providence.

137. Philoscia vittata Say.

Philoscki vittata Say, Journ. acaii nat sci. Phil, 1818, vol. 1,
p. 429. "United States." Harger, Rept. U. S. commr. of
fish & fisheries, pt. 6, for 1878 (1880), p. 306, pi. 1, fig. 1.

Under rubbish and stones.

Mass. — Barnstable; Vineyard Sound; Woods Hole.
CoNX. — Stony Creek.

138. PoRCELLio RATHKii Brandt.

PorcelUo rathkii Brandt, Bull. soc. ini}). nat. Moscou, 1833,
vol. 0, p. 177. "Germania."

PorcelUo trwlttatus Lereboullet, Mem. soc. mus. hist. nat.

46 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

AKTHROSTRACA. ISOPODA.

ONISCIDAE.

Strasbourg, 1853, vol. 4, ]). 54, pi. 1, figs. IS & 14, pi. 3, figs.
G6-70.

Me. — Freeport.

Mass. — Lawrence ; Lanesboro.

R. I. — Providence.

139. PoRCELLio spiNicoRXis Sav.

PorceUio spinicornis Say, Jouru. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1818, vol.
1, p. 431. " North America."

PorceUio ^:)ic^^<s Brandt & Ratzeburg, Med. zool., Berlin,
1833, vol. 2, p. 78, pi. VI, figs. 5, 5e, 51

In damp cellars, etc.
Conn. — Goshen.

140. Porcellio scaber Latreille.

PorceUio scaber Latreille, Hist. nat. Crust. Ins., an XII (1804),
vol. 7, p. 45. " Cette espece se troltve plus particuliere-
MENT SUR LEs MURS." Lereboullet, Mem. soc. mus. hist. nat.
Strasbourg, 1853, vol. 4, p. 34, pi. 1, figs. 4 & 5, i)l. 2, figs. 43-
47.

Me. — Freeport.

Mass. — Lawrence ; Woods Hole.

Conn. — West Haven.

141. Porcellio convexus (De Geer).

OniscKS {convexus) De Geer, Mem. pour sei'vir d Thist. des
Insectes, 1778, vol. 7, p. 553, pi. 35, fig. 11. "dans ma

CHAMBRE."

PorceUio armadiUoides Bate and Westwood, Brit. Sessile-
eyed Crust., 1868, vol. 2, p. 485, 3 woodcuts.

Mass. — " Hab. in New England circa Mount Lebanon"
(Stuxberg).

CRUSTACEA. 47

ARTHROSTRACA. ISOPODA.

ARMADILLIDIDAE.
Sow-bugs ; Pill-bugs ; Wood-lice.

142. Armadillidium vulgare (Latreille).

Armadillo vulgare Latreille, Hist. nat. Crust. Ins., an XII
(1804), vol. 7, p. 48. "Il kst tres-commun^."

ArniadilUdiion commutation Brandt & Ratzeburg, Med. zool.,
Berlin, 1S33, vol. 2, p. 81, pi. 13, figs. 1, 2, 3, A, B.

Under lioards and stones, in gardens and cellars.

Mass.

R. I. — Providence.

LIGYDIDAE.

143. LiGVDA oceanica (Linne).

Oniscus oceanicus Linne, Syst. nat., ed. 12, 17 67, vol. 1, pt. 2,
p. 1061. "Habitat ix Oceaxo."

Hijia oceanica Kinalian, Nat. hist, rev., 1857, vol. 4, p. 279,
pi. 20, figs. 7-10.

R. I. — Off Newport.

TRICHONISCIDAE.

144. AcTONiscus ELLiPTicus Harger.

Actow'scus ellipticus Harger, Amer. journ. sci., 1878 (3), vol.
15, p. 373. "at Savix Rock, xeak New Havex, and also at
Stony Creek." Rept. U. S. coinmr. of fish & fisheries, pt. 6,
for 1878 (1880), p. 309, pi. 1, fig. 3.

Conn. — Savin Rock & Stony Creek.

145. Scyphacella arenfcola Smith.

Scyphacella arenicola Smith. Rept. JJ. S. commr. of fish ife
fishe:it's, pt. 1, for 1871-1X72 (1873), p. 568 [274]. "Somers's

48 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

ARTHROSTRACA. ISOPODA.

TRICHONISCIDAE.

AXD Beesley's Points, ox Great Ecg Harbor, New .Jersey."
Ilai-crer, Rept. U. S. commr. of fish anrl fisheries, pt. 6, for 1878
(1880), p. 807, pi. 1, fig. ±

Burrows in sand just al)ove high-water mark.
Mass. — Xobska Beach, Vineyard Sound; Ram Island,
Woods Hole Harbor; Xantueket.

BOPYRIDAE.

146. Phryxus ABDOMiXALis (Krover).

Bopyrus ahdominalis Kroyer, Xaturh. tidssk., 1840, yoI. 3, pp.
102 ifc 289, pis. 1 ct 2. Maxy places ox the north coast of
Norway, but most frequently at Kristianssuno (about
63" N.) ON Hippolijte (apparently H. gaimardii).

Phryxus ahdominalis G. O. Sars. Crust. XorAvay, 1898, vol. 2,
p. 215, pis. 90 & 91.

Parasitic on shrimps, Spirontocaris sj}ina, S. jwiaris, S. jjusi-
ola, S. Wjeborgii, Pandalus borealis, P. montayui, P. lepAocerus.
Me. — Casco Bay.

Cashes Ledge, Gulf of Maine ; Georges Bank.
Mass.— Off Salem; off Cape Cod.
18 to 90 fathoms.

147. Stegophuyxus hyptius Thompson.

Steyophryxus hyptius Thompson, Bull. U. S. fish comm.. 1901,
vol. 21, p. 63, pis. 9 it 10. "at Woods Hole *** Great
Harbor * * * Hadley Harbor * * * Edgartown * * * War-
■wicK, Rhode Island.

( )n Pagurus lonyicarpus.

Mass. — Great Harlior, Woods Hole; Hadley Harbor, Naushon;
Edgartown, ^Marthas Vineyard.
R. I.— Warwick.

CRUSTACEA. 49

ARTHROSTRACA. ISOPODA.

BOPYRIDAE.

148. BoPYROiDES HippoLYTES (Kroyer),

Bopyrus hippolytes Kroyer, K. Danske vid. selsk. natur. og
math, afh., 1838, vol. 7, p. 300 [78], pi. 4, fig. 22. Greenland
ON Hippolyte polaris.

Bopyroides hippolytes G. O. Sars, Crust. Norway, 1898, vol.
2, p. 199, pi. 84, fig. 2.

Parasitic on Spirontocaris spina, S. /abricii, S. liljeborgii, S.
pola7'is and /S. pusiola.

From Bay of Fundy to Cape Cod, 22 to 160 fathoms.

149. Probopyrus pandalicola (Packard).

Bopyrus pandalicola Packard, Zoology for students and gen-
eral readers, 1879, p. 308, text-fig. 262. Locality not specified.

Probopyrus ptalaemoyieticola Richardson, Proc. U. S. nat. mus.,
1904, vol. 27, p. 06, figs. 41-43.

On Palaemonetes vidgaris.
Mass.— Acushnet River.
R. I. — East Providence.

150. Tone thompsoxi Richardson.

lone thompsoni Richardson, Proc. U. S. nat. mus., 1904, vol.
27, p. 75, text-figs. 64-68. "North Falmouth, Massachu-
setts, * * * ON Callianassa stunjysoni."

On Callianassa stimjisoni.
Mass. — North Falmouth.

AMPHIPODA.

VIBILIDAE.

151. ViBiLiA viatrix Bovallius,

Vibilia viatrix Bovallius, K. Svenska vet.-akad. handl., 1886
(1887), vol. 11, p. 9. "Atlantic."

50 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

AKTHROSTHACA. AMPHIPODA.

VIRILIDAE.

Mass. — Off ^larthas Vineyard, surface. Doubtfully deter-
mined by Holmes.
R. I._ Off Newport.

HYPERIIDAE.

15'J. Hyperia galea (Montagu).

Cancer (Tdyaynarus galba Montagu, Trans. Linn. Soc. London,
1813, vol. 11, p. 4, pi. 2, fig. 2. South coast of Devoxshire,

" APPEARS to inhabit THE OPEN SEA, AND IS FREQUENTLY
DRAGGED ON SHORE AMONGST MARINE PLANTS AND ZOOPHYTA IN
THE NETS, ESPECIALLY AT TORCROSS."

Hi/peria galha G. O. Sars, Crust. Xorway, 1890, vol. 1, p. 7,
pi. 2. j.l. 3, fig. 1.

Commonly found in Aurelia.
Me. — Eastport.
Mass. — Salem : Woods Hole.
Conn. — Off Fishers Island.

153. Hyperia medusarum (O. F. Milller).

Cancer medusarum O. F. Milller, Zool. Dan. ]»rod., 1776. p.

196. [SONDMOR.]

Hyperia medusarum G. O. Sars, Crust. Xorway, 1890, vol. 1,
p. 7, pi. 3, fig. 2.

Often found in Cyanea and other jellyfishes.
3Ie. — Caseo Bay.

]\Iass. — Vineyard Sound and northward.
Conn. — Noank ; off Xew Haven.

154. EUTHEMLSTO COMPRESSA (Goes).

Themisto compressa Goes, Ofvers. k. vetensk. akad. forh..

CRUSTACEA. 51

ARTHROSTRACA. AMPHIPODA.

HYPERIIDAE.
Stockholm, 1865 (1866), vol. 2'2, p. 533, pi. 41, tig. 34. "in

MARI SEPTENTRIONALI GrOENLANDIAM ALLUENTE, DaVIS StRAIT
* * * ET IN OCEANO BOREALI-ATLANTICO GRADU LATITUDINIS 58°,
4' ET ALIBI CIRCA."

Euthemisto compressa G. O. Bars, Crust. Norway, 1890, vol. 1,
p. 12, pi. 5, fig. 2.

Mass. — Off Marthas Vineyard ; off Nantucket Shoals.
Surface to 18 fathoms.

155. Euthemisto bispinosa (Boeck),

Theuiisto bispinosa Boeck, Forh. vid.-selsk. Christiania, 1870
(1871), p. 88. "Gkoenlaxdia."

Euthemisto bispinosa G. O. Sars, Crust. Norway, 1890, vol. 1,
p. 14, pi. 6, fig. 2 {E. crassicornis in explanation of plate).

Gulf of Maine.

Mass. — Off Cape Cod ; Vineyard Sound ; off Martha's Vine-
yard.

Usually at surface.

PHRONIMIDAE.

156. Phroxima sedentaria (Forskiil).

Cancer sedentarius Forskal, Desc. anim. qure in itinere ori-
entali observavit, 1775, p. 95. "In Mari mediterraneo."

Phronima sedentaria Glaus, Zeits. wiss. zool., 1872, vol. 22, p.
831, pis. 26 & 27, & 3 figs, in text.

Often found in the tests of Salpa and Pyrosoma.
Mass. — Off Nantucket Shoals, surface.

OXYCEPHALIDAE.

157. OxYCEPHALUs CLAusi BovalHus.

Oxycephalus clausi Bovallius, K. Svenska vet.-akad. handl.,

a. OF Ul . Llfl,

52 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

ARTIIROSTHACA. AMPHIPODA.

OXYCEPHALIDAE.

1886 (1887), vol. 11, p. 35. "Atlaxtic, Mediterranean,
Indian Ocean, Pacific."

Mass. — Off Marthas Vineyard, surface.

PARASCELIDAE.

158. Thyropus, sp.

Thi/ropus sp., Smith, Kept. U. S. commr. of fi.sh ct fisheries,
pt. 1, for 1871-1872 (1873), p. 567 [273]. "With the Phron-
ima AND /Salpa, off Gay Head."

Mass.— Off Gay Head.

ORCHESTIIDAE.

159. Talorchestia longicornis (Say).

Talitrus longicornis Sa}^ Jouni. acad. uat. sci. Phil., 1818,
vol. 1, p. 384. "the seabeach of Xew-Jersey."

Orchestia longicornis De Kay, Xat. hist. Xew York, pt. 6,
Crust., 1844, p. 35, pi. 9, figs. 28 & 28 A.

Sandy shores, among weeds, or Ijurrowing in sand.
Mass. — Salem: Provincetown ; Barnstable; Woods Hole;
Vineyard Sound ; Buzzards Bay.
R. I. — Newport.

160. Talorchestia megalophthalma (Bate).

Orchestia rnegalojyJithalma Bate, Cat. Amphip. Crust. Brit,
mus., 1862, p. 22, pi. 3, fig. 8. Locality unknown.

Talorchestia megahq)htJiahna Smith, Kept. U. S. commr. of
fish & fisheries, i)t. 1, for 1871-1872 (1873), p. 556 [262].

Sandy shores, among weeds, or burrowing in sand.
Me. — Casco Bay.

CRUSTACEA. 53

ARTHROSTRACA. AMPHIPODA.

ORCHESTIIDAE.

Gulf of Maine.

Mass. — Provincetown ; Ilace Point ; Buzzards Bay at Woods
Hole.

161. Orchestia agilis Smith.

Beach-flea.

Orchestia agilis Smith, Rept. U. S. commr. of fish & fisheries,
pt. 1, for 1871-1872 (1873), p. 555 [261], pi. 4, fig. 14. ''Bay of
FiTNDY TO New Jersey."

Burrows in sand. Under seaweed on rocky shores.
From the Bay of Fundy to Conn.

162. Orchestia palustris Smith.

Orchestia jxtlxstris Smith, Kept. U. S. commr. of fish & fish-
eries, pt. 1, for 1871-1872 (1873), p. 555 [261]. "Cape Cod to
New Jersey."

Salt marshes, under drift-wood, &c. ; above high-water mark,
in almost dry places.
Mass. — Boston.
From Cape Cod southward.

163. Allorchestes littoralis Stimpson.

Allorchestes littoralis Stimpson, Mar. invert. Grand Manan,
1853, p. 49, pi. 3, fig. 36. "our whole coast from Massa-
chusetts Bay to Grand Manan." Bate, Cat. Amphip. Crust.
Brit, mus., 1862, p. 48, pi. 8, fig. 2.

Rocky shores, piles of wharves, &c.
Me. — Bay of Fundy ; Casco Bay.
Mass. — Mass. Bay; Provincetown.
Conn. — New Haven.

164. Hyalella dextata Smith.

Hyalella dejitata Smith, Rept. U. S. commr. of fish & fisheries,

54 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

ARTHROSTRACA. AMPHIPODA.

ORCHESTIIDAE.

pt. 2, for 1872-1873 (1874), p. 645, pi. 2, figs. 8-10. ''Madison,
Wis." (Although many localities are mentioned, the figured ^
is from Madison.)

In fresh water.
Me. — Bangor; Norway.
Mass. — Salem; Cambridge.
Conn. — New Haven.

LYSIANASSIDAE.

165. AxoNYx NUGAX (Phipps).

Cancer nugax Phipps, Voyage North Pole, 1778 (1774), p.
192, pi. 12, fig. 2. "in the trawl near Moffen Island."

Mass. — Woods Hole & Vineyard Sound. Surface tfe bottom.

166. Tryphosa pinguts (Boeck).

Ano7\yx 2nngi(is Boeck, Forh. ved de Skand. naturf., 1860
(1861), vol. 8, p. 642. [Norway.]

OrchomeneUa jyingvis G. O. Sars, Crust. Norway, 1891, vol. 1,
p. 67, pi. 24, fig. 2.

Mass. — Woods Hole ; off Gay Head ; off Marthas Vineyard.

167. HippoMEDON SERRATUS Holmes.

Hippomedo}i serratus Holmes, Amer. nat., 1903, vol. 37, p.
278. " M. Cape Cod to Hatteras."

Mass.— Off Cape Ann, 36 feet (Holmes MS.).
R. T._ Newport (Holmes MS.).

168. HoPLONYx CICADA (O. Fabrifius).

Oniscvs cicada O. Fal)ricius, Favna Groenlandica, 1780, p.

CRUSTACEA. 55

ARTHROSTRACA. AMPHIPODA.

LYSIANASSIDAE.

258. " Habitat ix libero mari, raro inter fucos, potissimum
ai) ostia riuorl'm ix fundo arenoso, non tamen numerosus."
Hoplonyx cicada G. O. Sars, Crust. Norway, 1891, vol. 1, p.
92, pi. 32, fig. 2.

Ma.ss. — Near Woods Hole (Holmes M.S.); oft' Marthas Vine-
yard, on trawl line.

169. Lysianopsis alba Holmes.

Lysianopsis alba Holmes, Amer. nat., 1903, vol. 37, p. 276.
"m. Capk Cod to Hatteras." Types from Woods Hole in
U. S. national museum.

Mass. — Woods Hole.

POXTOPOREIIDAE.

170. Pontoporeia femorata Kroyer.

Pontoporeia femorata Kroyer, Naturh. tidssk., 1842, vol. 4, p.
1 53. " E mari Groenlakdi^e australi " G. O. Sars, Crust.
Norway, 1891, vol. 1, p. 123, pi. 41, fig. 1.

Mass. — Salem Harbor, 5 fathoms.

171. Haustorius arexarius (Slabber).

Onisciis arenarius Slabber, Natuurkundige Verlustigingen, etc.,
1769, p. 92, pi. 11, figs. 3-4. (Arenarius in index, arenatius on

p. 92.) "DORPE OOST-KAPPELLE, OP HET ElLAND VAN WaI,-
OHEREN."

JIaustorius arenarius G. (). Sars, Crust. NorAvay, 1891, vol. 1,
p. 135, pi. 46.

Burrows in sand at low-water mark.

Mass. — Smith's Point, Beverly; Cai)e Cod; Tarpaulin Cove,
Naushon ; Vineyard Sound.
li. I. — Newport.
CoNX. — New Haven.

56 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

AKTHROSTRACA. AMPHU'ODA.

PHOXOCEPHALIDAE.

172. Phoxocephalus holi5ollt (Krciyer).

Phoxus holhblli Kroyer, Naturh. tidssk., 1842, vol. 4, p. 151.
Greenland,

Phoxocephalus holbolli G. O. Sars, Crust. Norway, 1891, vol.
1, p. 144, pi. 49.

Me. — Bay of Fundy ; Casco Bay.
Stellwagen Bank ; off Georges Bank.
Mass. — In and off Vineyard Sound.
R. I. — Newport.
Low water to 45 fathoms.

173. Paraphoxus spinosus Holmes.

Paraphoxus spinosus Holmes, Amer. nat., 1903, vol. 37, p.
276. "m. Cape Cod to Hatteras." Types from Newport
in U. S. national museum.

R. I.— Off Block Island ; Newport.

174. Harpixia plumosa (Kroyer).

Phoxus plumosns Kroyer, Naturh, tidssk., 1842, vol. 4, p. 152.
Greenland.

HarpAnia plmnosa G. O. Sars, Crust. Norway, 1891, vol. 1, p.
151, 1)1. 52.

Me. — Bay of Fundy; Casco Bay.

Gulf of ]Maine.

Mass. — South of Marthas Vinej'ard.

20 to 428 fathoms.

AMPELISCIDAE.

175. A:\rPELiscA macrocepiiala LilljeV)org.

Ampelisca m<icrocepIi<ila Liljeborg [Lilljeborg], Ofvers. k.
vet.-akad. fr.rh., Stockholm, 1852 (1853), vol. 9, p. 7. "Kulla-

CRUSTACEA. 57

ARTHROSTRACA. AMPHIPODA.

AMPELISCIDAE.

BERG IN Scania." G. O. Sars, Crust. Norway, 1891, vol. 1, p.
172, pi. 60, fig. 1.

Tube-dwelling, in mud. From 6 to 29 fathoms.
Me. — Casco Bay.
Gulf of Maine.

Mass. — Cape Ann ; Ipswich Bay ; Vineyard Sound ; Buz-
zards Bay.

K.I. — Newport; off Newport.

176. Ampelisca spixipes Boeck.

Aynjyelisca spinipes Boeck, Forh. ved. de Skand. naturf., 1860
(1861), vol. 8, p. 653. "Farsund * * * Bergen." G. O. Sars,
Crust. Norway, 1891, vol. 1, p. 173, pi. 60, %. 2.

Mass. — Woods Hole.

R. I. — Newport ; off Newport, 20 fathoms ; off Block Island.

Long Island Sound. — Off Sea-flower Key ; Fishers Island.

177. Ampelisca compressa Holmes.

Ampelisca compressa Holmes, Amer. nat., 1903, p. 37, p. 273.
"m. Cape Cod to Hatteras."

Mass. — 'Off Chatham ; Vineyard Sound ; South of Nantucket.
R. I. — Block Island Sound ; off Block Island ; Newport ; off
Newport.

Long Island Sound.
Surface to 47 fathoms.

178. Ampelisca agassizi (Judd).

ByUis ayassizi Judd, Proc. U. S. nat. mus,, 1896, vol. 18, p.
599, text figs. 9-11. "surface of Narragansett Bay," [off
Newport].

58 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

ARTHROSTRACA. AMPHIPODA.

AMPELISCIDAE.

K. I. —Oft- Newport. 1

179. Byblis gaimardii (Kroyer).

Am2'>eJisia galniardii Kroyer, in Gaimard, Voyages en Scan-
dinavie, en Laponie, au Spitzberg, etc., Zool., Crust., 1846 ('?), ])1.
23, fig. la-y. Locality not specified.

Sybils gaimardii G. O. Sars, Crust. Norway, 1891, vol. 1, p.
183, pi. 64 [gaimardi on plate).

Tube-dwelling. 10 to 60 fathoms.
Me. — Bay of Fundy ; Casco Bay.
Mass. — Off Thatchers Island ; off Half-way Rock, Salem.

180. Byblis serrata Smith.

Sybils serrata Smith, Kept. U. S. commr. of fish cfc fisheries,
pt. 1, for 1871-1872 (1873), p. 561 [267]. "Deep avater off

ViXEYARD SOUXD AND BuZZARDS BaY." Judd, ProC. U. S.

nat. mus., 1896, vol. 18, p. 596, text figs. 4-8.

Me. — Casco Bay.

Mass. — Woods Hole ; Vineyard Sound ; Buzzards Bay.

R. I. — Newport.

Surface to 16 fathoms.

181. Haploops tubkola Lilljeborg.

Haploops tubicola Liljeborg [Lilljeborg], Ofvers. k. vet.-akad.
forh., Stockholm, 1855 (1856), vol. 12, p. 135. " Kullaberg."
G. O. Sars, Crust. Norway, 1891, vol. 1, j). 192, pi. 67.

Bay of Fundy (off Grand Manan), 97 to 106 fathoms.
Off Georges Bank, 1188 to 1769 fathoms.

1 Ampelisca tt/pica (Bate) anil ^1. Umicola (Stiuipsou) recorded by Verrill
(without description) from Long Island Sound, Fishers Island Sound, etc.,
are perhaps two of the species listed above.

CRUSTACEA. 59

ARTHROSTRACA. AMPHIPOUA.

AMPELISCIDAE.

182. Haploops setosa Boeck.

Haploops setosa Boeck, Forh. vid.-selsk. Cliristiania, 1870
(1871), p. 228. " Bergensfjord." G. O. Sars, Crust. Norway,
1891, vol. 1, p. 194, pi. 68, %. 1.

Bay of Fundy.

Off Georges Bank, 99^ fathoms.

183. PIaploops robusta G. O. Sars.

JIaploojys robusta G. O. Sars, Crust. Norway, 1891, vol. 1, p.
195, pi. 68, fig. 2. "off the coast of Fixmark."

Bay of Fundy (Holmes MS.).
Off Georges Bank, deep water.

STEGOCEPHALIDAE.

184. Stegocephalus in^flatus Kroyer.

Stegocephalus inflatus Kroyer, Naturh. tidssk., 1842, vol. 4, p.
150. "E MARi GROEXLAXDico " G. O. Sars, Crust. Norway,
1891, vol. 1, p. 198, pi. 69.

Me. — Eastport; off Head Harbor.

Mass. — Off Cape Ann ; off Cai)e Cod ; near Woods Hole.

Jeffreys Ledge ; off Georges Bank.

R. I._ South of Block Island.

To a de])th of 150 fathoms.

STENOTHOIDAE.

185. Metopa groenlaxdica Hansen.

Metopa groenlandica Hansen, Vid. raeddel. fra den naturli.
foren. i Kjr)benhavn, 1887, p. 94, pi. 3, figs. 7-7e. " Godthaab
* * * Egeuesmixde * * * Disco, Nordf.iord * * * Gr0nland."

60 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

ARTHROSTRACA. AMPHIPODA.

STENOTHOIDAE.

^[e. — Eastport (Holmes ^IS.).

Off Georges Bank, 86 to 150 fathoms.

18G. Stexothoe peltata Smith.

Steiiothoe peltata Smith, Trans. Conn. acad. sci., 1874, vol. 3,
p. 29, pi. 3, figs. 5-8. "Xeau Cilj ivatok Smoal * * * 30 fath-
oms."

Near Cultivator Shoal, north\vestern part of Georges Bank, 30
fathoms; off Cashes Ledge, 110 fathoms.

187. Stexothoe cypbis Holmes.

Stenothoe cypi'is Holmes, Amer. nat., 1903, vol. 37, p. 278.
" M. Cape Cod to Hatteras."

Mass. — Woods Hole.

188. STExoTHoii MixuTA Holmes.

Stenothoe mhmta Holmes, Amer. nat., 1903, vol. 37, p. 278.
"M. Cape Cod to Hatteras." Types from Woods Hole in
U. S. national museum.

Mass. — Woods Hole.

LEUCOTHOIDAE.

189. LEucoTHoie spixicarpa (Abildgaard).

Gamrnarus spinicarpus Abildgaard, in O. F. Miiller, Zool.
Danica, ed. 3, 1789, vol. 3, p. 60, pi. 119, figs. 1-4. "Ad littora

SEPTEXTRIOXALIA IXSULAE SlAELAX'DIAE."

Leucothoe spinicarpa G. O. Sars, Crust. Norway, 1892, vol. 1,
p. 283, pi. 100, pi. 101, fig. 1 (articulosa).

Cashes Ledge.

CRUSTACEA. 61

ARTHROSTRACA. AMPHIPODA.

OEDICERIDAE.

190. Paroediceros lynceus (M. Sars).

Oediceros lynceus M. Sars, Forb. vid. selsk. Chvistiania, 1858
(1859), p. 143. "Yads0 paa 60-70 Favnes."

Paroediceros lynceus G. O. Sars, Crust. Norway, 1892, vol. 1,
p. 292, pi. 103, fig. 2, pi. 104, fig. 1.

Me. — Bay of Fundy ; Casco Bay.

Gulf of Maine ; Cashes Ledge ; Georges Bank.

Mass. — Cape Ann.

From 27 to 90 fathoms.

191. MoxocuLODES EDWARDsi Holmes.

3Tonoculodes edvmrdsi Holmes, Amer. nat., 1903, a'oI. 37, p.
275. "m. Cape Cod to IIatteras." Type from Woods
Hole, in U. S. national museum.

Mass. — Woods Hole.
R. I. — Xewport.

PARAMPHITHOIDAE.

192. Pleustes paxoplus (Kr()yer).

Ampliitho'e x>anopla Kroyer, K. Danske vid. selsk. natur. og
math, afh., 1838, vol. 7, p. 270 [42], pi. 2, fig. 9. Southern
Greexland.

Pleustes panoplus G. O. Sars, Crust. Norway, 1893, vol. 1, p.
344, pi 121.

Me. — Eastport ; Bay of P^undy ; Casco Bay.
Cashes Ledge ; Stellwagen Bank ; Georges Bank.
From 5 to 50 fathoms.

193. Paramphithoe: pulchella (Kroyer).

Amphitoe pulchella Kroyer, in Gaimard, Voj'ages en Scandi-

62 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

AKTHKOSTRACA. AMPHIPODA.

PARAMPHITHOIDAE.

navie, en Laponie, au Spitzberg, etc., Zool., Crust., 184G (y), pi.
10, fig. 2 a-r. Locality not specified.

Paramphitho'i pulcliella G. O. Sars, Crust. Norway, 1893, vol.
1, p. 346, pi. 122, fig. 1. •

Me. — Bay of Fundy ; Casco Bay.

Cashes Ledge ; Stellwagen Bank ; Georges Bank.

From 40 to 142 fathoms.

194. Sympleustes glaber (Boeck).

Amjyhithojysis glaber Boeck, F'orh. ved de Skand. naturf., 1860
(1861), vol. 8, p. 662. [Norway.]

Parapleustes glaber G. O. Sars, Crust. Norway, 1893, vol. 1,
p. 358, pi. 126, fig. 1.

Me. — Eastport.

EPIMERIDAE.

195. EpiMERiA LORiCATA G. O. Sars.

Epimeria loricata G, O. Sars, Arch. math, naturv., 1879, vol.
4, p. 450. Statioxs 326, 357 & 363 (lat. 75° 31.5' to 80° n.,
LOXG. 8° 15' TO 17° 50' E., 123 to 260 fms.). Crust. Norway,
1893, vol. 1, p. 368, pi. 129, fig. 3.

Me.— Off Head Harbor.
Off Jeffreys Ledge.

Mass.— Off Cape Cod; also off Marthas Vineyard, deep
water.

From 35 to 106 fathoms.

196. Acanthozoxe cuspidata (Lepechin).

Oniscvs cvspidatvs Lepechin, Acta acad. sci. imp. Petropoli-
tanae for 1778 (1780), pt. 1, p. 249, pi. 8, fig. 3. "locus, mare

album."

CRUSTACEA. 63

ARTHROSTRACA. AMPHIPODA.

EPIMERIDAE.

Acanthozone cuspidata G. O. Sars, Crust, Norway, 1893, vol.
1, p. 370, pi. 130.

Me. — Bay of Fundy ; Casco Bay.
Jeffreys Ledge ; Stelhvagen Bank.
From 5 to 40 fathoms.

IPHIMEDIDAE.

197. AcAXTHOxoTOSOMA SERRATUM (O. Fabricius) .

Oniscvs serratvs O. Fabricius, Favna Groenlandica, 1780, p.
262. [Greenlaxd] "ijj loois profundis."

Acanthonotosoma serratum G. O. Sars, Crust. Norway, 1893,
vol. 1, p. 374, pi. 131, fig. 1.

Me. — Bay of Fundy ; Casco Bay.

Georges Bank.

From 5 to 50 fathoms.

LAFYSTIIDAE.

198. Lafystius sturioxis Kroyer.

Lafijstius sturionis Kroyer, Naturh. tidssk., 1842, vol. 4, p
157. "Gregatim sub pixxis Aoipexseris Sturioxis pector-

ALIBUS DEGIT IX SIXU CoDAXO. RaRIUS EX SqVALO GaLEO
CEPI."

Darwinia compressa Bate and Westwood, Brit, sessile-eyed
Crust., 1863, vol. 1, p. 184, woodcuts.

Parasitic on fish.

Me. — Bav of Fundv, from the back of a skate.
Mass. — Cape Ann ; Vineyard Sound, in the mouth of a goose-
fish.

64 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

ARTIIROSTRACA. AMPIIU'ODA.

SYKRIIOIDAE.

199. Syrrhoe crexulata Goes.

Syrrhoe crenulata Goes, Ofver. k. vet.-akad. forli., Stockholm,
1865 (1866), vol. 22, p. 527. "ad Spetsbergiam fundo argil-
laceo et algoso, org, profunditate 20-80 rara ut in
Treurenberg Bay, extra- Verlegenhoek, Shoal Poixt."
G. O. Sars, Crust. Nonvay, 1893, vol. 1, p. 390, pi. 136.

Me. — Johnson's Bay, near Eastport, 12 fathoms.
Mass. — Off Thatcher's Island, 27 to 36 fathoms.

PARDALISCIDAE.

200. Pardalisca cuspidata Kriiyer.

Pardalisca cuspidata Kroyer, Naturh. tidssk., 1842, vol. 4, p.
153. "Lv MARi Groexlaxoiam australem alluexte (ad
Godthaab)" G. O. Sars, Crust. Norway, 1893, vol. 1, p. 403,
pi. 141, pi. 142, fig. 1.

Near Jeffreys Ledge, 85 fathoms.

EUSIRIDAE.

201. Rhachotropis acule.vta (Lepechin).

Oniscvs acvleatvs Lepechin, Acta acad. sci. imp. Petropolitanae
for 1778 (1780), pt. 1, p. 247, pi. 8, fig. 1. " locfs mare album."

Rhachotrojyis aculeata G. O. Sars, Crust. Norway, 1893, vol.
1, p. 424, 1)1. 149.

Mass. — Cape Ann ; off Cape Cod.

Cashes Ledge ; Jeffreys Ledge ; Stelhvagen Bank ; Georges
Bank.

From 45 to 122 fathoms.

CALLIOPIIDAE.

202. Calliopits l.vkviusculus (Kroyer).

Amp/iithoe laeviascida Kroyer, K. Danske vid. selsk. natur.

CRUSTACEA. 65

ARTHROSTRACA. AMPHIPODA.

CALLIOPIIDAE.

og math, afh., 1838, vol. 7, p. 281 [53], pi. 3, fig. 13. "Fiskex-

AESSET " [GrEENLAXD].

Calliope laemuscula Bate & Westwood, Brit, sessile-eyed Crust.,
1863, vol. 1, p. 259, woodcut.

Rocky shores, in tidal pools, among sea-weeds, or at sui-face.
Coast of Maine to Narragansett Bay.

203. Halirages FrLvocixcTus (M. Sars).

Amphitho'e ftdoocincta M. Sars, Forli. vid. selsk. Christiania,
1858 (1859), p. 141. "Slaatholmex i Lofotex og ved

TkOMS0, I LaMIXARIAB.ELTET PAA 1-10 FAVXES."

Halirages fulvocinctus G. O. Sars, Crust. Norway, 1893, vol.
1, p. 436, pi. 154.

Mass. — Ipswich Bay, 27 fathoms.

204. Apherusa gracilis Holmes.

Apherusa gracilis Holmes, Amer. nat., 1903, vol. 37, p. 287.
"m. Cape Cod to Hatteras." Type specimens from off G.vv
Heap, in U. S. national museum.

Mass.— Off Gay Head.

205. PoxTOGEXEiA ixERMis (Kroyer).

AmjMthoe inermis Kroyer, K. Danske vid. selsk. natur. og
math, afh., 1838, vol. 7, p. 275 [47], pi. 3, fig. 11. "Juliaxe-

IIA.VB OG GODTHAAB," [GrEEXLAXd].

Me. — Bay of Fundy, in tide pools; Casco Bay.
Georges Bank, 45 fathoms.

Mass. — Salem ; Vineyard Sound, surface.

66 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

ARTHROSTRACA. AMPHIPODA.

ATYLIDAE.

206. Dexamine thea Boeck.

Dexamine thea Boeck, Fiu-h. vid.-selsk. Christiania, 1870
(1871), p. 187. "Chuistianiafjord, Farsuxd." G. O. Sars,
Crust. Norway, 1893, vol. 1, \^. 477, pi 168, fig. 1.

Mass. — Woods Hole.

Conn. — Noauk Harbor, among' eel-grass. (Determined with
doubt by S. I. Smith.)

BATEIDAE.

207. Batea secunda Holmes.

Batea secunda Holmes, Amer. nat., 1903, vol. 37, j). 284.
"m. Cape Cod to Hatteras." Types from Woods Hole in
U. S. national museum.

Mass. — Woods Hole.

GAMMARIDAE.

208. Melphidippa spixosa (Goes).

Gammarus spinosus Goes, (jfver. k. vet.-akad. forh., Stock-
holm, 1865 (1866), vol. 22, p. 530, pi. 40, fig. 30. "ad Spets-
bergiam rarus fuxdo argilloso org. 5-30 pbofuxdit. ix
Bell Souxd * * * ix Storfjoed."

Melphidippa spinosa G. O. Sars, Crust. Norway, 1894, vol. 1,
p. 483, pi. 169.

Me. — Eastport (Holmes MS.).

209. Gammarus locusta (Linne).
Scuds.

Cancer locusta Linne, Fauna Svecica, el. 2, 1761, p. 497.

CRUSTACEA. 67

ARTHROSTRACA. AMPHIPODA.

GAMMARIDAE.
" Habitaxtem vidi ad moxtem Thorsbiirg in mari juxta Got-

LAXDIAM."

Gammarus locusta Bate and Westwood, Brit, sessile-eyed
Crust., I860, vol. 1, p. 378, woodcut.

Under rocks, in eel-grass, etc. Low water to 21 fathoms.
Entire coast of New England.

210. Gammarus anxulatus Smith.

Gammarus anmdatus Smith, Kept. U. S. commr. of fish]&
fisheries, pt. 1, for 1871-1872 (1873), p. 557 [263]. "New
Haven, Conxecticut, and Eastport, Maine."

Gammarus natator Smith, op. cit., p. 558 [264].

Under stones and in rock- weed, above low- water mark ; surface
to Hi fathoms.

Me. — Eastport.

Mass. — Gloucester ; Provincetown ; off Chatham ; off Cape
Cod; Woods Hole; Vineyard Sound; Nantucket,

I{. I. — Newport; Carolina; Providence Harbor.

Conn. — Off Fishers Island ; New Haven.

211. Gammarus marinus Leach.

Gammarus marinus Leach, Trans. Linn. Soc. London, 1815,
vol. 11, p. 359. "in Danmoni.e australis mari." Bate and
Westwood, Brit, sessile-eyed Crust., 1863, vol. 1, ]). 370, wood-
cut.

Me. — Jones's Cove, Frenchmans Bay ; "Casco Bay.
Mass. — Cohasset; Wepecket Island; Gull Island; Cuttyhunk ;
Vineyard Sound; Buzzards Bay.
R. I.— Watch Hill; Newport.
Conn. — New Haven.

212. Gammarus fasciatus Say.

Gammarus fasciatus Say, Journ. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1818,

08 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

ARTHROSTKACA. AMPIlIPnDA.

GAMMARIDAE.

vol. 1, p. 374. "a commox ixhabitant of our rivers, and ls

FREQUENTLY INTRODUCED INTO PlIILADELrniA, IN THE SciRYL-

KiLL WATER." Smith, Rept. U. S. coramr. of tisli S: fisheries,
pt. 2, for 1872-1873 (1874), p. 653.

Fresh water streams an<l ])0nd8.
JMe. — Eastport.
Conn. — New Haven.

213. Carinogammarus mucronatus (Say).

Gammariis mucronatus Say, Joiirn. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1818,
vol. 1, p. 376. "(OAST OF THE United States." "this spe-
cies, .... I CAUGHT IN THE HAY OF EgG-HARBOUR, AND NEAR THE

MOUTH OF St. John's river, Florida."

Low water and among algae ; often in brackish water.
Me. — Quahog Bay, Casco Bay.
Mass. — Frovincetown ; Woods Hole.
E. I. — Newport.

214. Melita dentata (Kroyer).

Gammarus dentatus Kroyer, Natiirh. tidssk., 1842, vol. 4. p.
159. "Groenlandia australi."

Melita dentata G. O. Sars, Crust. Norway, 1894, vol. 1, p. 513,
pi. 181, fig. 1.

Me. — Casco Bay.

Gulf of Maine; Cashes Ledge ; off Georges Bank.
Mass. — Off Half-way Rock, Salem; off Race Point; oft' Cape
Cod.

R. I.— Off Watch Hill.
Conn. — Off P'isher's Island.
From 7i to 430 fathoms.

CRUSTACEA. 69

ARTHROSTRACA. xVMPHIPO DA

GAMMARIDAE.

215. Melita nitida Smith.

3Ielita nitida Smith, Rept. U. S. commr. of lish & fisheries, pt.
1, for 1871-1872 (1873), p. 560 [266]. "New Jersey to Cape
Cod."

On rocky shores, under stones and among rock-weed near low-
water mark.

Cape Cod southward.

216. Melita parvimana Holmes.

3IeUta parvimana Holmes, Amer. nat., 1903, vol. 37, p. 279.
" M. Cape Cod to Hatteras." Type from Newport in U. S.
national museum.

R. I. — Newport.

217. Maera danae (Stimpson).

Leptothoe danae Stimpson, Mar. invert. Grand Manan, 1853,
p. 46, pi. 3, fig. 32. [Grakd Manan.]

Me. — Eastport (HolmesMS.).

Cashes Ledge ; Stellwagen Bank ; off Georges Bank, 50
fathoms.

218. Elasmopus LEVIS (Smith).

Moera lenis Smith, Rept. U. S. commr. of fish & fisheries, pt. 1,
for 1871-1872 (1873), p. 559 [265]. "New Jersey, Long
Island Sound, Vineyard Sound."

On rocky shores, under stones and among rock-weed near low-
water mark.

Mass. — Provincetown ; Woods Hole ; Vineyard Sound.
Long Island Sound.

70 FAUNA OF NEW ENCxLAND.

ARTHROSTRACA. AMPHIPODA

GAMMARIDAE.

219. Gammarellus axgulosus (Ratlike).

Gamniarus angulosus Rathke, Vei'liandl. K. Leoi)old. -Carol,
akad. naturf., Breslau, 1843, vol. \'l (Nov. actorum, vol. 20), p.
72, pi. 3, fig. 3. " Christiansuxd."

Amathilla angulosa G. O. Sars, Crust. Norway, 1894, vol. 1,
p. 492, pi. 173, fig. 2.

Me. — Casco Bay.
Mass. — Xahant.

220. Ckaxgoxyx tenuis Smith.

Crangonijx tenuis Smith, Kept. U. S. commr, of fish & fish-
eries, pt. 2, for 1872-1873 (1874), p. 656. "wells at Mid-

DLETOWN, COXN."

In wells.

Coxx. — Middletown.

FHOTIDAE.

221. MiCRODEUTOPus gryllotalpa Costa.

M'lcrodeutopus gryllotalpa Costa, Rend. soc. reale Borbonica
accad. sci., Napoli, 1853, n. s., vol. 2, p. 178. "Napoli." G. O.
Sars, Crust. Norway, 1894, vol. 1. p. 543, pi. 192, fig. 2.

Low water and on piles and eel-grass.

Mass. — Provincetown ; Vineyard Sound ; Woods Hole.

Long Island Sound.

222. MiCRODEUTOPus damxoxiexsis (Bate).

Lembos datnnoniensis Bate, Ann. mag. nat. hist., 1857 (2),
vol.19, p. 142. [Devox.]

3Iicrodeutopus danmonlensis G. O. Sars, Crust. Norway. 1894,
vol. 1, p. 542, pi. 192, fig. 1.

CRUSTACEA. 71

ARTHROSTRACA. AMPHIPODA.

PHOTIDAE.

Mass.— Woods Hole.

R. I. — Providence Harbor.

223. AuTONOE SMiTHi Holiues.

Autonoe smithi Holmes, Amer. nat., 1903, vol. 37, p. 29<).
*'m. Cape Cod to Hatteras."

Mass- — Vineyard Sound, living in tubes in masses of a com-
pound Ascidian { Amour oiccium. pellucidum Yerrill) in 3 to 8
fathoms (Smith) ; Woods Hole.

224. Ptilocheirus pixguis Stim|)son.

Ptilocheirus jmiguis Stimpson, Mar. invert. Grand Manan,
1853, p. 56. " abundant on the avhole coast of New Eng-
land, as well as at Grand Manan."

Protomedeia pinrjuis Bate, Cat. Araphip. Crust. Brit, mus.,
1862, p. 170, pi. 31, fig. 3.

Muddy bottoms down to 150 fathoms.
Whole coast of New England.

225. PoDOCEROPSis nitida (Stimpson).

Podocerus nitidus Stimpson, Mar. invert. Grand Manan, 1853,

p. 45. " DREDGED IN THIRTY FATHOMS ON A SHELLY BOTTOM IN

THE Hake Bay."

Xenodea megacMr Smith, Trans. Couu. acad. sci., 1874, vol.
3, p. 32, pi. 3, figs. 1-4.

Me. — Eastport.

Georges Bank ; near Cultivator Shoal.

R. I.— Off Watch Hill.

To a depth of 60 fathoms.

72 FAUNA OF NFW FNGLAND.

ARTHROSTRACA. AMPHIPODA.

FODOCERIDAE.

226. Amphithoe rubricata (Montagu).

Cancer Gammarus riibricatus Montagu, Traus. Linn. soc. Lon-
don, 1808, vol. 9, p. 99, j)l. 5, fig. 1. "South coast of Devon-
shire."

Antphitho'e rubricata Bate, Cat. Ami>bip. Crust. Brit, mus.,
1862, p. 233, pi. 41,%. 1.

Lives in coarse tubes made of gravel, seaweed, etc. ; under
rocks at low water.

From Bay of Fundy to Long Island Sound.

227. Amphithoe longimana Smith.

Amphithoe, longimana Smith, Kept. U. S. commr. of fish &
fisheries, pt. 1, for 1871-1872 (1873), p. 563 [269]. "New Jer-
sey ; Great South Bay, Long Island ; Vineyard Sound."

Amphithoe longimana Holmes, Biol. Bull., 1901, vol. 2, p. 165,
text figs. 1 & 2.

Among eel-grass and at low water.

Mass. — Annisquam ; Provineetown ; Woods Hole; Vineyard
Sound.

R. I. — Newport.
Long Island Soiind.

228. Ischyrocerus anguipes Kroyer.

Ischyrocerus angvipes Kroyer, K. Danske vid. selsk. uatur.
og math, afh., 1838, vol. 7, p. 283 [55], pi. 3, fig. 14. "Fisken-
^sset, Julianehaab, Godthaab og Holsteinborg " [Green-
land].

Ischyrocerus anguipes G. O. Sars, Crust. Norway, 1894, vol. 1,
p. 588, pi. 209.

Me. — Bav of Fundv; Casco Bav.

R. I._ Off Watch Hill, 4 to 5 fathoms.

o

CRUSTACEA. 73

ARTHROSTRACA. AMPHIPODA.

PODOCERIDAE.

229. PoDOCEEus FALCATUS (Montagu).

Ccwcer Gammarus falcatus Montagu, Trans. Linn. soc. Lon-
don, 1808, vol. 9, p. 100, pi. 5, fig. 2. "Torcross."

Podocerus falcatus G. O. Sars, Crust. Norway, 1894, vol. 1,
p. 594, pi. 212.

Mass. — Vineyard Sound, surface. Determined vnlh doubt by
S. I. Smith.

230. PoDorERUs MARMORAxrs (Holmes).

Jassa 7narmorata Holmes, Amer. nat., 1903, vol. 37, p. 289.
" A. M. Arctic America to Hatteras."

Mass. — Xahant; Woods Hole.
R. I. — Newport.

231. Gruhia compta (Smith).

Amphitho'e compta Smith, Uept. U. S. commr. of fish & fish-
eries, pt. 1, for 1871-1872 (1873), p. 564 [270]. "North Card
i,ixA TO Cape Cod."

Common among eel-grass.

From Cai)e Cod southward. Vineyard Sound, surface.

232. Erictiioxius rubricornis (Stimj^son).

Cerapus rubricornis Stimpson, Mar. invert. Grand Manan,
1853, p. 46, pi. 3, fig. 33. "dredged abundantly on stems
OF BoltenifB in 20 f., rocks, off Moose Inlet, towards the
Seal Islands. * * * occurred sparingly in 10 f., off Cheney's
Head, and in 25 f., off Duck Island." Bate, Cat. Amphip.
Crust. Brit, raus., 1862, p. 265, pi. 45, fig. 4.

Inhabits flexible tubes of fine mud and animal cement.
Me. — Bay of Fundy ; Casco Bay.

74 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

ARTHROSTRACA. AMPHIPODA.

PODOCERIDAE.

Mass. — Off Half-Avay Rock, Salem; Vinevard Sound.
Jeffreys Ledge ; Stellwageu Bank ; Georges Bank.
To a depth of 100 fathoms.

233. Ericthonius minax (Smith).

Cerapus ininax Smith, Rept. 17. S. commr. of fish it fisheries,
pt. 1, for 1871-1S72 (1873), p. 565 ['271]. "Loxg Island Souxd.
VixETARD Sound."

Mass. — Woods Hole ; Vineyard Sound.
Long Island Sound.

COROPHIIDAE.

234. Cerapus tubularis Say.

L'erapus tubularis Say, Journ. aead. nat. sci. Phil.. 1817, vol.
1, p. 50, pi. 4, figs. 7-11. " amongst fuci on the sea beach at
Egg-Harbour." Smith, Trans. Conn. acad. sci., 1882, vol. 4. \s.
277. pi. 2a.

Constructs a little slender, free tube, which it inhabits and car-
ries about upon its back when it travels.

In eel-grass and among masses of a large compound ascidian
{Amouroucium pellncidi(rn); to a depth of 10 fathoms.

Mass. — Off Falmouth ; off Nobska Point ; Vineyard Sound.

Conn. — Noank Harbor.

235. Siphonoecetes smithianus Rathbun, nom. nov.

Siphonoecetes cuspidatus Smith, Rept. L^. S. commr. of fish &
fisheries, pt. 1, for 1871-1872 (1873), p. 566 [272]. "In deep
WATER OFF Vineyard Sound and Buzzards Bay." Not >S.
cuspidatus Metzger, Jahresb. naturh. ges. Hannover, 1871. vol.
21, p. 30.

Inhabits tubes con.structed of grains of sand ; on bottoms of
fine compact mud and sand.

CRUSTACEA. 75

ARTHROSTRACA. AMPHIPODA.

COROPHIIDAE.

Mass. — Off Vineyard Sound and Buzzards Bay, 20 to 29
fathoms.

236. CoROPHiuM CYLiNDRicuM (Say).

Podocerus cr/lindricus Say, Journ. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1818,
vol. 1, p. 387. " Egg-harbour." Not P. cylindricus Bate, 18G2.

Very abundant amono- weeds and hydroids about jiiles of
wharves and almost everywhere in shallow water ; to a de))th
of 30 fathoms.

JMe. — Casco Bay.

Mass. — Beverly Bridge ; Provincetown ; Vineyard Sound.

Conn. — Xoank.

237. LTxcioLA iRRORATA Say.

Unciola irrorata Say, Journ. acad. nat. sci. Phila., 1818, vol.
1, p. 389. "Eggharbour." Smith, Kept. U. S. commr. of fish
& fisheries, pt. 1, for 1871-1872 (1873), p. 567 [273], pi. 4, tier.
19.

Tube- dwelling. Low water to 430 fathoms.
From Baj' of Fundy to Long Island Sound.

CHELURIDAE.

238. Chelura terebraxs Philip|)i.

Boring amphipod.

Chelura terebrans PhiUppi, Arch. f. Naturg., 1839, Jahrg. 5,
Bd. 1, p. 120, pi. 3, fig. 5. "Triest." G. O. Sars, Crust. Nor-
way, 1894, vol. 1, p. 627 ; 1895, vol. 1, p. 699.

Bores in timber of piles, etc.

Mass. — Provincetown : Woods Hole.

( b FAUXA OF NEW ENGLAND.

APvTHROSTRACA. AMPHIPOD.^.

DULICHIIDAE.

239. DuLK HiA poRRECTA (Bate).

Dyopedos porrectus Bate, Ann. mag. nat. hist., 1857 (2), vol.
19, p. 151. "Macduff."

Dtdichia porrecta G. O. Sars, Crust. Norway, 1894, vol. 1, p.
637, pi. 229.

Me. — Eastport (Holmes MS.).

CAPRELLIDAE.

Skeleton shrimps.

240. LucoifACiA iifCERTA Mayer.

Luconacia incerta Mayer, Caprellidae Siboga-Exped., 1903,
p. 49, pi. 2, figs. 11-14, pi. 6, figs. 73-75, pi. 9, figs. 21, 40 and 67.
Gulf of Mexico, 27-32 fms.

Mass. — Woods Hole, one young female, determined with
doubt by P. Mayer.

241. Aegixa loxgicorxis Kroyer.

Aegina longicornis Kroyer, Naturh. tidssk., 1843, vol. 4, p.
509, pi. 7, figs. 1-12. Xarsalik, 6 miles south of Freder-

IKSHAAB. 12 TO 16 FATHOMS; GODTHAAU, 25 TO 60 FATHOMS.

In Gaimard, Voyages en Scandinavie, en Laponie, au Spitzberg,
etc., ZooL, Crust., 1846 (?), pi. 24, fig. 3a-l.

Me. — Bay of Fundy.

Mass. — Woods Hole; Vineyard Sound ; Xantucket.

Surface, and beach to 32 fathoms.

242. Aegtxa LoxGiroRxis xoddsa flayer.

Aegina longicornis forma /3 nodosa Mayer, Caprelliden Golfes
Xeapel, nachtrag, 1890, p. 33. " Provixcetown, Mass."

CRUSTACEA. / /

AKTHROSTKACA. AMPHIPODA.

CAPRELLIDAE.

Mass. — Gloucester Harbor ; Essex Bridge, Salem ; Province-
town; Nantucket ; off Nantucket Shoals.
K. I. — Off Newport.
From 7 to 32 fathoms.

'243. Aegixa loxgicokxis spixifera (Bell).

Caprella sphiifera Bell, in Belcher's Last of the Ai'ctic voy-
ages, 1855, vol. 2, p. 407, pi. 35, tig. 2. "Throughout the
Strait " [betweex Beechey Islaxd axd Northujiberlaxi)

Souxd].

Me.— Eastport ; Portland.

N. H. — Jeffreys Ledge, near Portsmouth.

Mass. — Essex Bridge, Salem.

From 6 to 38 fathoms.

244. Aegixa loxgkorxis spixosissima Stimi^son.

Aegina S2nnosissima Stimpson, Mar. invert. Grand Manan,
1853, \). 44. " adherixg to Gemellaria dumosa ix tex
fathoms, off Cheney's Head."

Me. — Eastport; West Penobscot Bay.

Mass. — Ipswich.

Coxx.— Off Fisher's Island.

Specimens all determined by Dr. S. J. Holmes.

245. Paracaprella texuis Mayer.

Paracaprella tenuis Mayer, Caprellidae Siboga-Exped., 1903,
p. 68, pi. 2, figs. 34 ife 35, pi. 7, figs. 51 & 58. "Vood's Holl "

[Mass.].

Mass. — Woods Hole.

246. Caprella acutifroxs Latreille.

Caprella acutifrons Latreille, Nouv. diet. hist, nat., 1816,
nouv. ed., vol. 6, p. 433. "les cotes d'Axgleterre."

/ 8 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

ARTHROSTRACA. AMPHIPODA.

CAPRELLIDAE.

Caprella geometrica %m\\\\, Rept. U. S. commr. of fish & fish-
eries,, pt. 1, for 1S71-187'J (1878), p. 567 [273], pi. 5, fig. 20.

Surface to 3 feet, especially among eel-grass.
Me. — Quahog Bay.

Mass. — Nahant ; ProvincetoAvn ; Woods Hole ; Vineyard
Sound ; Wepecket ; off Marthas Vineyard.

247. Caprella Li>'^EARis (Liune).

Cancer linearis Linne, Syst. nat., ed. 12, 1767, vol. 1, pt. 2, p.

1056. " IX OCEAXO EuROP-EO."

(yxprella linearis G. O. Sars, Crust. Norway, 1894, vol. 1, p.
657, pi. 236.

From 15 to 32 fathoms, often on hydroids.

Me. — Eastport; off Head Harbor; Casco Bay.

N. H. — Portsmouth.

Mass. — Salem ; off Cape Cod ; off Nantucket Shoals.

248. Caprella septentrioxalis Krover.

ft/

Caprella septentrionalis Kroyer, Naturh. tidssk., 1843, vol. 4,
p. 590, pi. 8, figs. 10-19. Belsuxd, ix Lamixaria, 10 fathoms
OR A little more; Greexlaxd; Kattegat axd Westerx
Oceax. G. O. Sars, Crust. Norway, 1894, vol. 1, p. 659, pi.
237, fig. 1.

Me. — Eastport; Casco Bay. Low water to 15 fathoms.

249. Caprella septextrioxalis loxgicorxis Boeck.

Caprella longicornis Boeck, F"orh. vid.-selsk. Christiania, 1870
(1871), ]». 274. "Ad oras occidextales Norvegi^e."

Caprella septentrioiialis forma /3 longicornis Mayer, Caprelli-
den Golfes Neapel, nachtrag, 1890, p. 6(5, pi. 2, figs. 26, 27 & 33.
pi. 4, fig. 31.

CRUSTACEA. 79

ARTHROSTRACA. AMPHIPODA.

CAPRELLIDAE.
Me. — Eastport, on Diphasia fallax; Portland.

250. Caprella septentrionalis polyceros Mayer.

Caprella septentrionalis polyceros Mayer, Caprelliden Golfes
Neapel, nachtrag, 1890, pp. 66 & 68, pi. 2, fig. 32. "Eastport
(44° 54' X. BR.) * * * Anticosti Expedition."

Me. — Bay of Fuudy, from stomach of pollock ; Eastport, on
Diphasia fallax.

251. Caprella septentrionalis stimpsoni Bate.

Caprella stimpsoni Bate, Cat. Amphip. Crust. Brit, mus., 1802,

p. 361. "12 FATHOMS, BACK OF DuCK ISLAND LeDGE, GrAND

Manan."

Me. — Eastport. (Determined by S. J. Holmes.)

252. Caprella unica Mayer.

Caprella unica Mayer, Caprellidae Siboga-Exped., 1903, p.
127, pi. 5, fig. 39, pi. 8, figs. 28 & 29. " 40° 34' 30" N., 69° 50' 45"
W. 32 faden" [off Nantucket Shoals].

Mass. — Off Nantucket Shoals, 32 fathoms.

ENTOMOSTRACA.

CIRRIPEDIA.
Barnacles.

TRYPETESIDAE.

253. Trypetesa lampas (Hancock).

Alcippe lampas Hancock, Ann. mag. nat. hist., 1849 (2), vol.

80 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

CIRRIPEDIA.

TRYPETESIDAE.

4, p. 314, pis. 8 & 9. Ix " F'tfSifs (ottiquus * * * from the fisii-

IXG BOATS AT WhITBURX, IN THE Coi'NTY OF DuRHAM, * * *

BOATS AT CuLLERCOATs, * * * ix J^, antiquus [and] BuCChlHtn
undatum." Dar^an, Mon. Cirrip., Balanidae, 1854, j). o30, pis.
22 & 23.

Bores in dead shells of Lunatia heros and Neverita duplicata,
which are inhabited by hermit crabs (Genthe).
Mass. — Woods Hole.

CORONULIDAE.

254. CoROxuLA DiADEMA (Linne).

Lejyas diadema Linne, Syst. nat., ed. 12, 1767, vol. 1, pt. 2,
p. 1108. "ad Mare Mediterraxeum & Ixdicum."

Coromda diadema Darwin, Mon. Cirri])., Balanidae, 1854,
pp. 417 tt C2o, pi. 15, figs. 3, 3a, 3b, pi. 16, figs. 1, 2 & 7.

Attached to whales taken on the coast, both north and south
of Cape Cod. Provincetown, on whale.

BALANIDAE.

Acorn shells.

255. Balax'us tixtixabulum (Linn^).

Lepas tintinahuhim Linne, 8yst. nat., ed. lU, 1758, vol. 1,
p. 668. Locality not given until ed. 12, 1767, where it is "ix* O.

EuROPAEO."

Balanus tmtinnabidum, Darwin, ]\Ion. Cirrip., Balanidae,
1854, pp. 194 & 611, pi. 1, figs. a-1. pi. 2, figs, la-lo.

Inhal)its warmer seas. Often found on bottoms of ships on
New England coast, but not living.
Mass. (Gould).

CRUSTACEA. 81

CIRRirEDIA.

BALANIDAE.

256. Balaxus tixtixabulum zebka Darwin.

Balanns tintinnahulum var. (4) zebra Darwin, Mon. Cirrip.,
Balanidae, 1854, p. 195, pi. 1, fig. g. "Ships arriving from
Bengal and China."

Mass. — Boston on vessel.

257. Balani's amfhitrite Darwin.

Bah inns amphitrite Dainvin, Mon. Cirrip., Balanidae, 1S54,
pp. 240 & 614, pi. 5, figs. 2a-2o. Enumerates many localities in
warmer temperate and tropical seas.

On whales and bottoms of sliijis, but probably does not live
long after arriving on New England coast.
Mass. — Cape Cod; Vineyard Sound.

258. Balanus eburneus Gould.
Ivory barnacle.

Balanus eburneus Gould, Invert. Mass., 1841, p. 15, \A. 1, fig.
6. [Massachusetts.] Darwin, Mon. Cirrip., Balanidae, 1854,
l)p. 248 & 614, pi. 5, figs. 4a-4d.

In brackish and fresh water as well as salt.

From Salem, AEass., southward ; Long Island Sound.

259. Balanus porcatus Costa.

Balanus 2^orcatus Costa, Hist. nat. Test. Brit., 1778, p. 249.
"British coasts."

Balanus jyorcatus Darwin, Mon. Cirrip., Balanidae, 1^54, pp.
256 & 615, pi. 6, figs. 4a-4e.

Shallow water to 150 fathoms.

Me. — Eastport; Bay of Fundy; off Seguiu Island; Casco Bay.
Gulf of Maine ; Jeffreys Bank ; Cashes Ledge ; Stellwagen
Bank ; Georges Bank.

82 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

CIRRIPEDIA.

BALANIDAE.

Mass. — Off Cape Anu ; off Race Point ; off Chatham ; off
Nobska.

R. I.— Off Watch Hill.
Long Island Sound.

260. Balanus crenatus Bnxgui^re.

JBakinus ci'enatus Bruguiere, Encyc. m^th., hist, nat., vers,
1789, vol. 6, p. 168. "les cotes de l'Angleterre &^dans
LEs MERS Du NoRD." Dai'vvin, Mon. Cirrip., Balanidae, 1854,
pp. 261 & 615, pi. 6, ligs. 6a-6g.

Me. — Casco Bay, 8-30 fathoms.
Georges Bank.

Mass. — East Boston; Vineyaixl Sound.
Conn. — Noank.

261. Balaxfs bala:n^oides (Linn6).
Rock barnacle ; Common barnacle.

Lepas balanoides Linne, Fauna Svecica, ed. 2, 1761, p. 515.
" IX mari Atlantico."

Balanus balanoides Darwin, Mon. Cirrip., Balanidae, 1854, pp.
267 & 615, pi. 7, tigs. 2a-2d.

The most common barnacle ; abundant between tides. In-
habits the whole North Atlantic.
Me. — Casco Ba3\
Mass. — Provincetown.
R. I. — Providence River.
CoNX. — New Haven; Savin Rock.

262. Balanus iiameri (Ascanius).

Lejyas hameri Ascanius, Icones rerum naturalium, Kj6l)enbavn,
1767, ed. 1, vol. 1, col. 53, pi. 10. Fixmaek.

CRUSTACEA. 83

CIRRIPEDIA.

BALANIDAE.

Balanus harneri Darwin, Mon. Cirrip,, Balanidae, 1854, pp.
277 & 616, pi. 7, figs. 6a-5c.

From 16 to 141 fathoms.

Georges Bank.

Mass. — Off Chatham; off Marthas Vineyard.

263. Tetraclita squamosa (Brugui^re).^

Balanus squamosus Brugui^re, Encyc. meth., hist, nat., vers,
1789, vol. 6, p. 170. '' Traxquebak."

Tetraclita porosa Darwin, Mon. Cirrip., Balanidae, 1854, p.
329 & 619, pi. 10, figs, la-lm.

Mass. — Boston, taken from bottom of ship.

POLLICIPEDIDAE.

264. Scalpellum stroemii M. Sars.

Scalpelhon stroemii M. Sars, Forh. vid.-selsk. Christiania,
1858 (1859), p. 158. Sondmor ox Muricea placonius. Ber-
gen, 80 to 150 fathoms, ox Cidaris papillata Leske.

FlX^fARK, XEAR HaMMERFAEST, 40 TO 50 FATHOMS, OX Eucleil-

drium ramosum. G. O. Sars, Some remarkable forms of animal
life, 1872, pt. 1, p. 79, pi. 5, fig. 2.

Scalpelluyn stroemi Verrill, Amer. journ. sci., 1874 (3), vol.
7, p. 498, pi. 8, fig. 7.

Scalp>ellum stroemi Smith, Trans. Conn. acad. sci., 1874, vol. 3,
p. 35, pi. 3, fig. 9.

On stems of hydroids ; 50 to 430 fathoms.
Mass. — Off Cape Race, Cape Cod.
Near Cashes Ledge ; off Georges Bank.

lAs Lepas porosa Gmelin was described in 1790, not 1789, the earUer
name of squamosa Brugiiiere must be substituted.

84 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

CIRRIPEDIA.

LEPADIDAE.

Goose barnacles.

265. Lepas axatifera Linne.

Lepas anatifera Linne, Syst. nat., ed. 10, 1758, vol. 1, !>. 668.
"Habitat in Pelago." Darwin, Mon. Cirrip., Lepadidae, 1851,
p. 73, pi. 1, fig. 1.

Mass. — On a Swedish vessel (Gould) ; Gloucester, from Bark
Richard after voyage from Cadiz ; Boston, from vessel ; Woods
Hole, from German bark 73 days after cleaning hull ; Gulf
Stream, off Marthas Vineyard.

R. I. — Off Newport.

266. Lepas hillii (Leach).

Pentalasniis hillii Leach, Xarr. exped. River Zaire, 1818, p.
413. Locality not given.

Lepas hillii Darwin, Mon. Cirrip., Lepadidae, 1851, p. 77, ]il. 1,
lig. 2.

3Iass. — Gloucester, from Bark Richard after vovasre from
Cadiz ; Woods Hole, from German l)ark 73 days after cleaning
hull.

267. Lepas anserifeea Linn^.

Lepas an serif era Linne, Syst. nat., ed. 12, 1767, vol. 1, j)t. 2, p.
1109. "ix Pelago Americaxo." Darwin, Mon. Cirrip., Lepa-
didae, 1851, p. 81, pi. 1, lig. 4.

Mass. — On a Swedish vessel (Gould); Boston, on vessel;
Cape Cod, on whales; Xobska beach.

268. Lepas pectixata Spengler.

Leilas pectinata Spengler, Skrivt. naturh. selsk., 1798, vol.
2, Jit. 2, p. 106, pi. 10, tig. 2. " Mediterraxeax Sea xear

CRUSTACEA. 85

CIRRIPEDIA.

LEPADIDAE.

Cadiz, ox a curly J^ucus." Darwin, Mon. Cirrip., Lepadidae,
1851, p. 85, pi. 1, %. 3.

Attached to ships' bottoms, but probably does not live long
after arriving on our coast. Common in tropics.
Mass. (Gould).

269. Lepas fascicularis Ellis and Solander.

Lepas fascicularis Ellis and Solander, Xat. hist, zoophytes,
1786, p. 197, pi. 15, fig. 5. "St. George's Channel." Darwin
Mon. Cirrip., Lepadidae, 1851, p. 92, pi. 1, fig. 6.

On floating seaweeds and other small objects.
Me. — Bay of Fundy ; Casco Bay.

Mass. — Long Point, Provincetown ; Provincetown Harbor ;
Vineyard Sound.

270. Conchoderma aurita (Linne).

Lepas aurita Linne, Syst. nat., ed. 12, 1767, vol. 1, pt. 2, p.

1110. " IX O. SEPTEXTRIOXALI."

Conchoderma aurita Darwin, Mon. Cirrip., Lepadidae, 1851,
p. 141, pi. 3, fig. 4.

Mass. — (Gould) ; Gloucester, from Bark Richard after voyage
from Cadiz; Provincetown, on Coronula diadema from hump-
backed whale ; Woods Hole, from German bark 73 days after
cleaning hull.

271. CoxcHODERMA viRGATA (Spengler).

Lepas virgata Spengler, Skrivt. naturh. selsk., 1790, vol. 1, pt.
1, p. 207, pi. 6, fig. 9. Locality not given.

Conchoderma virgata Darwin, Mon. Cirrip., Lepadidae, 1851,
p. 146, pi. 3, fig. 2, pi. 9, fig. 4.

On bottoms of vessels and on large sluggish fishes.

86 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

CIRRIPEDIA.

LEPADIDAE.

Mass. — Gloucester, from Bark Richard after voyage from
Cadiz ; Woods Hole, from German bark 73 days after cleaning
hull.

COPEPODA. BRANCHIURA.

ARGULIDAE.

Fish lice.

272. Argultjs latus Smith.

Argidiis latus Smith, Rept. U. S. commr. of fish & fisheries,
pt. 1, for 1871-1872 (1873), p. 574 [280]. "at the surface,
IN Vineyard Sound." Wilson, Proc. U. S. iiat. mus.. 1902,
vol. 25, p. 704, pi. 9.

Me. — Casco Bay ; Quahog Bay.
Mass. — Vineyard Sound, surface.

273. Argulus laticauda Smith.

Argulus laticauda Smith, Rept. U. S. coramr. of fish & fish-
eries, pt. 1, for 1871-1872 (1873), p. 574 [280]. "among algae
IN Vineyard Sound." Wilson, Proc. U. S. nat. mus., 1902,
vol. 25, p. 705, pi. 10, 1)1. 26, fig. 79.

Parasitic on skate, bonnet skate, eel, sculpin, blenny, tomcod
flatfish, summer floiinder, winter flounder ; and among algae.

Mass. — Waquoit Harbor, Falmouth ; AVoods Hole ; Vineyard
Sound ; Katama Bay ; Buzzards Bay.

Conn. — Noank.

274. Argulus megalops Smith.

Argulus megalops Smith, Rept. U. S. commr. of fish &: fish-
eries, pt. 1, for 1871-1872 (1873), p. 575 [281]. "Vineyard
Sound *** surface." Wilson, Proc. U. S. nat. mus., 1902,
vol. 25, p. 706, pi. 11, pi. 26, fig. 81.

CRUSTACEA. 87

COPEPODA. BRANCHIURA.

ARGULIDAE.

Parasitic on skate, minnow, sculpin, sea-robin, tomcod, flatfish,
sand dab, summer flounder, winter flounder, spotted sand floun-
der, common flounder, orange flle-fish, gooseflsh; also at surface.

Mass. — Provincetown ; off Cape Cod ; Woods Hole ; Vine-
yard Sound; Menemsha Bight; Quicks Hole.

R. I._ Off Point Judith.

275. Argulus alosae Gould.

Argidus alosae Gould, Invert. Mass., 1841, p. 340. "from

THE GILLS OF THE ALEAVIFE, {AIOSH VulffaHs).^' [MaSS. BaY,

teste Smith.] Wilson, Proc. U. S. nat. mus., 1902, vol. 25, p. 707,
pi. 12, pi. 26, fig. 80.

Parasitic on alewife, smelt, and cunner.

Me. — Casco Bay.

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay; Woods Hole.

276. Argulus catostomi Dana and Herrick.

Arguliis catostond Dana and Herrick, Amer. journ. sci., 1837,
vol. 31, p. 298, plate. " Mill River, near Whitxeyville,"

ON SUCKER, BRACKISH WATER.

Argulus catostomi Wilson, Proc. U. S. nat. mus., 1902, vol.
25, p. 709, pi. 13.

From sucker and chub sucker.
Mass. — Warren and Chicopee.
Coxx. — Mill River, near Whitneyville.

277. Argulus fuxduli Kroyer.

Argnlus fanduli Kroyer, Naturh. tidssk., 1863 (3),vol. 2, p.
94, pi. 2, figs. la-e. "ubeskreven Fundulus fra omegxex
AF Ny-Orleaxs." Wilson, Proc. U. S. nat. mus., 1902, vol. 25,
p. 710, pi. 14.

88 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

COPEPODA. BRANCHIURA.

ARGULIDAE.

On F)iu(hihis.

Mass. — Waquoit ; Woods Hole.

Long Island Sound.

278. Argulus versicolor Wilson.

Arf/ulKS versicolor Wilson, Proc. U. S. nat. mus., 1902, vol. 25,
p. TIG, pi. 20, pi. 26, fig. 83. "upon some common pickerel

* * * POWDERMILL PoND, WaRREN, MASSACHUSETTS."

On pickerel.

Mass. — Powder-mill Pond, Warren ; Wickaboag and Podunk
Ponds. Brookfield ; Lake Lashaway. between Brooktield and
Spencer ; Ashley Ponds, Holyoke; Congamon Ponds, Soutliwick.

EUCOPEPODA.
ERGASILIDAE.

Parasitic copepods.

279. BoMOLOCHus scoMBEREsocis Krojcr.

Bomolochus scoynheresocis Kroyer, Naturh. tidssk., 1863, (3),
vol. 2, pp. 291 Sc 300, pi. 10, tig. 5a-f. "en Scomberesox

FRA DET VARMERE AtLANTERHAV."

On Sco7nher esox.

Mass. — Woods Hole region (^Wilson MS.).

280. Ergasilus funduli Kroyer.

Ergasilus funduli Kroyer, Xaturh. tidssk., 1863, (3), vol. 2,
pp. 302 & 312, pi. 11, fig. la-f. "en Fundulus {F. lirnhatus

mihi) FRA OMEGNEN AF NeW OrLEANS."

On Fundulus heteroditus.

Mass. — Woods Hole region (Wilson MS.).

CRUSTACEA. 89

COPEPODA. EUCOPEPODA.

CALIGIDAE.

Parasitic copepods.

281. Caligus rufimaculatus Wilson.

Caligus rufimaculatus Wilson, Proc. IT. 8. nat. mus., 1905,
vol. 28, p. 561, pi. 5. "From Fundulus majalis axd F. hetero-
clitus."

On Fundulus majalis, F. heteroclitus, 2Iugil cephalus and also
at surface.

Mass. — Woods Hole region.

282. Caligus schistoxyx Wilson.

Caligus schistonyx Wilson, Proc. U. S. nat. mus., 1905, vol.
28, p. 564, pi. 6. " coMMOx menhadex (Hrevoortia tyrannus)

* * * OUTSIDE OF THE BODY * * * a SIXGLE FEMALE * * *
FROM THE OUTSIDE SURFACE OF THE BLUE-FISH {PomatOmuS

saltatrix), axd nine lots obtained from the tow." [Woods
Hole region.]

On menhaden and bluefish and in tow-net.

Mass. — Waquoit Harbor, Vineyard Sound and Woods Hole.

283. Caligus bonito Wilson.

Caligus honito Wilson, Proc. U. S. nat. mus., 1905, vol. 28, p.
589, pi. 13, figs. 151-153 ; figs. 5, 6d, 12, 13, 14, 15, 29, 30, 35, 37,
38, 40-45 in text, "common bonito {Gymnosarda pelamys
Linnaeus) * * * Woods Hole * * * Vineyard Sound * * *
Woods Hole and vicinity."

On bonito.

Mass. — Woods Hole and vicinity; Vineyard Sound.

284. Caligus rapax Milne Edwards.

Caligus rapax Milne Edwards, Hist. nat. Crust., 1840, vol. 3,
p. 453, pi. 38, figs. 9-12. " sur la peau d'un squale."

90 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

COPErODA. EUCOPEPODA.

CALIGIDAE.

Parasitic on sand shark, spiny dogfish, skate, big skate, barn-
door skate, peaked-nosed skate, sting ray, sharp-nosed sturgeon,
bhxnt-nosed stiirgeon, long-nosed sturgeon, alewife, shad, sand
launce, mackerel, cutlass tish, swordfish, rudderfish, crevalle,
striped bass, scup, sculpin, lunijitish, remora, whiting, cod, pollock,
haddock, hake, codling, iiounder, 4-spotted flounder; also taken
at surface and in trawl wings.

Me. — Treats Island, Eastport ; Casco Bay.

Mass. — Off Cape Ann ; off Cape Cod ; Vineyard Sound ;
Woods Hole ; off Xantucket and Nantucket Shoals ; off Marthas
Vineyard.

R.I.— Cox Ledge.

Coxx. — Noank.

285. Caligus mutabilis Wilson.

Caligns matabilis Wilson, Proc. U. S. nat. mus., 1905, vol. 28,
p. 573, pi. 8 ; fig. 2 in text. " from the mouth of Centropristes
striatiis,^'' [Woods Hole].

On sea-bass, Centrojyristes striatus, pollock and bonito, Woods
Hole region.

Mass. — Woods Hole region.

286. Caligus curtus O. F. Midler.

Caligus curtus O. F. Miiller, Entomostraca, 1785, p. 130, pi.
21, figs. 1 & 2. "Plures Gado Jlerlango ixhaerextes
REPEKi, * * * Strom * Martix ix Gadis & salmonihus, Otho
Fabricius IX Pleuronecte, Baxter ix Gado reperere." No
locality given.

Caligus americamts Pickering & Dana, Amer. journ. sci.,
1838, vol. 34, p. 225, pis. 3-5.

Parasitic on barn-door skate, cod, hake, pollock, haddock and
halibut ; also at surface.

Me. — Casco Bay; Ilarpswell; Bmns^Wck.

CRUSTACEA. 91

COPEPODA. EUCOPEPODA.

CALIGIDAE.

Mass. — Off Cape Ann; Vineyard Sound ; Woods Hole ; off
Marthas Vineyard ; Cox Ledge, lat. 41° 11' 30" N., long. 71° 02'
W. ; near lat.' 40° 01' 50" N"., long. 70° 59' W., 117 fathoms.

287. Caligus chelifer Wilson,

Caligiis chelifer Wilson, Proc. U. S. nat. mus., 1905, vol. 28,
p. 582, pi. 11. "external surface of a menhaden at Woods
Hole."

On menhaden, cutlass fish and swordlish.
Mass. — Woods Hole and off Gay Head.

288. Caligus belones Kroyer.

Caligus belones Kroyer, Naturh. tidssk., 1863, (3), vol. 2, pp.
155 & 178, pi. 7, fig. la-e. "hornfisk ved !N"ymindegab."

On dolphin.

Mass. — Woods Hole region.

289. Caligus pelamydis Kroyer.

Caligus pelamydis Kroyer, Naturh. tidssk., 1863, (3), vol. 2,
pp. 124 & 171, pi. 4, fig. 4a-g. " Pekuuys sarda."

On Scomber scomber.

Mass. — Woods Hole region.

290. Caligodes megacephalus Wilson.

Caligodes megacephalus Wilson, Proc. U. S. nat. mus., 1905,
vol. 28, p. 609, pi. 16. "underside of the mouth of a silver
GAR {Lepisosteus osseus) at Woods Hole."

On Xiej.nsosteus osseus.
Mass. — Woods Hole.

291. Lepeophtheirus nordmannii (Milne Edwards).

Caligus nordmannii Milne Edwards, Hist. nat. Crust., 1840,
vol. 3, p. 455. "a Nice sur la peau d'une Mole."

92 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

COPEPODA. EUCOPEPODA.

CALIGIDAE.

Lepeoptheirus nordmannii Baird, Xat. hist. Brit. Entorno-
straca, 1850, p. 275, pi. 33, fig. 1.

Ou sunfish.

Me. — Casco Bay.

Mass. — Vineyard Sound ; Woods Hole.

292. Lepeophtheieus hippoglossi (Kroyer).

Caligus hippoglossi Kroyer, Xaturh. tidssk., 1837, vol. 1, p.
625, pi. 6, fig. 3. "Havet o.mkring Gr6xlaxd paa Helle-

FLYDEREX * * * >fORDLIGE KATTEGAT, CM JEG MINDES RET PAA

EX Helleflyxder."

On halibut.

Mass. — Off Cape Ann.

293. Lepeophtheirus ed^vardsi Wilson.

Lepeophtheirus echoarclsi Wilson, Proc. LT. S. nat. mus., 1905,
vol. 28, p. 627, pi. 21, pi. 22, fig. 258 ; figs. 1, 4a, 4b, 11, 31, 34,
39 in text. " Woods Hole, [ox 5 species of fish] Great
Egg Harbor, New Jersey."

On summer skate, summer fiounder, four-sjjotted flounder,
horse crevalle. and garfish.
Mass. — Woods Hole.

294. Lepeophtheirus thompsoxi Baird.

Lepeoptheirus thorapsoni Baird, Xat. hist. Brit. Entomos-
traca, 1850, p. 278, pi. 33, fig. 2. "from the turbot.

!J

On goosefish.

Mass. — Woods Hole.

295. Lepeophtheirus salmoxis (Kroyer).

Caligus salmonis Kroyer, Xaturh. Tidssk., 1837, vol. 1, pi. 6,
fig. 7 a-e; 1838, vol. 2, p. 13. ["daxske Fauna"] * * * paa
Laxex."

CRUSTACEA. 93

COPEPODA. EUCOPEPODA.

CALIGIDAE.

Lepeophtheiriis salmoms Kroyer, Xaturh. tidssk., 18G3, (3),
vol. -2, p. 211, pi. 17, fig. 1 a-b.

On salmon.

Me. — East Orland.

296. Gloipotes ornatus Wilson.

Gloiopotes ornatus Wilson, Proc. biol. soc. Wash., 1905, vol.
IS, p. 127. " Woods Holl, Massachusetts. * * * Outside sur-
face OF SWORDFISH."

On sword fish.

Mass. — Woods Hole.

297. Alebiox gracile Wilson.

Alebion c/racile Wilson, Proc. biol. soc. Wash., 1905, vol. 18,
p. 128. " Vineyard Sound, Massachusetts. * * * outside sur-
face OF THE SMOOTH DOG-FISH."

On smooth dog-fish.

Mass. — Woods Hole region.

298. Alebion glabrum Wilson.

Alebion glahri(inV\\\iion, Proc. biol. soc. Wash., 1905, vol. 18,
p. 129. " Woods Holl, Massachusetts. * * * on the outside
surface of the sand shark * * * on the smooth dog-fish."

On sand shark and smooth dog-fish.
Mass. — Woods Hole.

299. Trebius tenuifurcatus R. Rathhun.

Trebius tenuifurcatus R. Rathlnin, Proc. U. S. nat. mvis.,
1887, vol. 10, p. 559, pi. 29, tigs. 1-3. " from a sting ray * * *
Vineyard Sound."

From sting ray.
Mass.— Vinevard Sound.

94 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

COPEPODA. EUCOPEPODA.

CALIGIDAE.

300. Nesippus alatus Wilson,

Nesippns alatus Wilson, Proc. biol. soc. Wash., 1905, vol. 18,
p, 130. "Buzzards Bay, Massachusetts. * * * females * * *

UPON THE GILL ARCHES OF THE COMMON SAND-SHARK, RARELY ON
THE FLOOR OR ROOF OF THE MOUTH. * * * MALE * * * OX THE
OUTSIDE SURFACE OF THE BODY."

On sand shark.

Mass. — Buzzards Bay.

301. ECHTHROGALEUS COLEOPTRATUS (Gu^rin),

Dinemoura coleoptrata Guerin, Icon, r^gne Anim., Crust.,
1829-4.5, p. 42, pi. 35, fig. G. "dans la mer iles Mariannes."

Eclithrogaleus coleoptratus Steenstrup & Ltitken, K. Danske
vid. selsk. skrift., 1861 (5), vol. 5, p. 380, pi. 8, fig. 15.

From dorsal fin of mackerel shark,
Mass. — Vineyard Sound,

302. EcHTHROGALEUS DENTICULATUS Smith.

Eclithrogaleus denticulatus Smith, Kept. U. S. commr, of fish
& fisheries, pt. 1, for 1871-1872 (1873), p. 576 [282], "Vine-
yard Sound, on Atwood's shark, {Carcharias atiooodx)^

On Atwood's shark.
Mass. — Vineyard Sound.

303. Perissopus communis R. Rathhun.

Perissopus communis R. Rathbun, Proc. U. S. nat. mus.,
1887, vol. 10, p. 560, pi. 29, figs. 6-7. pi. 30, figs. 1-6. On

"dusky shark * * * BLUE SHARK * * * SHOVEL-HEAD SHARK * * *
SHARP-NOSED SHARK * * * ViNEYARD SoUND * * * NOANK * * *

MOUTH OF St. Mary's River, Florida * * * Pensacola, Fla."

From blue shark and dusky shark.
Mass. — Woods Hole ; Vineyard Sound.
Conn, — Noank.

CRUSTACEA. 95

COPEPODA. EUCOPEPODA.

CALIGIDAE.

304. Pandarus CRANCHii Leach.

Paiidarus cranchii Leach, Diet. sci. nat., 1819, vol. 14, p. 535.
Lat. 1° S., LONG. 4° E. Mihie Edwards, R^gne anim. de Ciivier,
disciples ed., pi. 78, fig. 2.

On Carcharias ohscurus.

Mass. — Woods Hole region (Wilson, MS.).

305. Pandarus sinuatus Say.^

Pandarus sinuatus Say, Journ, acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1818, vol.
1, p. 43G. "Inhabits dog fish, (iSqualus canis? Mitchill.)."
R. Rathbun, Proc. U. S. nat. mus., 1886, vol. 9, p. 310, pi. 5,
fig. 2, pi. 6, figs. 1-8, pi. 7, figs. 1-8.

On dogfish, smooth dogfish, Atwoods shark, and sand shark.
Mass. — Muskeget Channel ; Woods Hole ; Vineyard Sound.
Long Island Sound.

300. Pandarus smithii R. Rathbun.

Pandarus smithii R. Rathbun, Proc. U. S. nat. mus., 1886,
vol. 9, p. 315, pi. 5, fig. 3, pi. 7, fig. 9. "from a dusky shark,
Carcharinus ohscurus * * * off Noank, Conn."

On dusky shark and sand shark.
Mass. — Woods Hole ; Vineyard Sound.
Conn.— Off Noank.
Long Island Sound.

307. Dinematura lamnae (Johnston).

Pandarus lamnae Johnston, Mag. nat. hist., 1835, vol. 8, p.

1 The species referred by authors to the genus Nogaus Leach {Nogagus
Milne Edwards) are omitted, because, according to Dr. Wilson, they prove
to be males of other genera and species, as e. g., of Pandarus sinuatus and
Echthrogaleus denticulatus.

96 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

COPEPODA. EUCOPEPODA.

CALIGIDAE.

203, tig. 22a, b. "from a Beaumakis shark * * * JJerwick
Bay."

iJinemoura lamnae Baird, Nat. hist. Brit. Entomostraca, 1850,
p. 286, pi. 33, fig. 8.

JMe. — Casco Bay.

308. Dinematuka latifolia Steenstnip & Liitken.

Dinematura latifolia Steenstnip & Liitken, K. Danske vid.
selsk. skrift., 1861 (5), vol. 5, p. 378, pi. 8, fig. 16. " Oxyrhina
glauca Mull. Herd, (eller i alt Fald ex dexxe Hai overmaade

NAERSTAAENDE Aet), TAGET PAA 27° NB. OG 23° VL."

On Lamna cormibica.
R. I. — Cox Ledge.

309. Cecrops latreillii Leach.

Cecrops latreillii Leach, Encyc. Brit., suppL, 1816, yol. 1, p.
405, pi. 20, figs. 1-8. History unknown. Baird, Nat. hist. Brit.
Entomostraca, 1850, p. 293, pi. 34, figs. 1 cfe 2.

On sunfish.

Mass. — Off Gay Head. Mass. (Gould).

310. Laemargus muricatus (Kroyer).

Cecrops {? Laemargus) rmiricatus Kruver, Naturh. tidssk.,
1837, yol. 1, p. 487, pi. 5, figs. A-D. ^\/Orthagorisci(s viola?)

1 AxLANTERHAyET."

On sunfish.

Jeffrey's Bank.

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay; Woods Hole.

CRUSTACEA. 97

COPEPODA. EUCOPEPODA.

DICHELESTHIIDAE.

Parasitic copepods.

311. EuDACTYLii^rA NIGRA Wilson.

Eudactylina nigra Wilson, Proc. biol. soc. Wash., 1905, vol.
18, p. 131. "Buzzards Bay, Massachusetts.* ** on the

GILLS OP the sand SHARK,"

On sand shark.

Mass. — Buzzards Bay.

312. Dichelesthium sturionis Hermann.

Dichelesthimn stiiriotiis Hermann, Memoire apterologique
1804, p. 125, pi. 5, figs. 7 & 8. "sur des esturgeons * * *
dans le Rhin."

Dichelestium sturionis Mihie Edwards, Hist. nat. Crust.,
1840, vol. 3, p. 485, pi. 39, fig. 4.

On sturgeon, blunt-nosed sturgeon, sharp-nosed sturgeon.
Mass. — Vineyard Sound ; Woods Hole.
Conn. — Fishers Island Sound ; off Noank.

313. Anthosoma crassum (Abildgaard).

Caligus crassiis Abildgaard, Skrivt. naturh. selsk., 1794, vol.

3, pt. 2, \). 49, pi. 5, figs. 1-3. "PAA GlELLERNE AF EN HaI VED

Helgoland."

Anthosoma crassum Steenstrup & Liitken, K. Danske vid.
selsk. skr., 1861 (5), vol. 5, p. 397, pi. 12, fig. 24.

From sand shark, mackerel shark, and spiny dog-fish.
Mass. — Vineyard Sound, 125 miles south of Marthas Vine-
yard. Mass. (Gould).

314. Lernanthropus brevoortiae R. Rathbun.
Lernanthropus brevoortiae R. Rathbun, Proc. U. S. nat. mus.,

98 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

COPEPODA. EUCOPEPODA.

DICHELESTHIIDAE.

1887, vol. 10, p. 56o, pi. 30, tigs. 7-8, pis. 31-32. "gills of
THE MEXHADEX, Brevoovtia tyrannus * * * Vineyard Souxd."

Gills of menhaden.

Mass. — Waquoit Harbor; Vineyard Sound; Woods Hole.

315. Lerxaxtheopus pomatomi R. Rathbun.

Lernanthropus pomatorai R. Rathbun, Proc. U. S. nat. mus.
1887, vol. 10, p. 567, pis. 33-35. ''gills of bluefish {Poma-
tomns saltator)* * * Vixeyard Souxd."

Gills of blueiish.

Mass. — Vineyard Sound ; Woods Hole.

PHILICHTHYIDAE.

Parasitic copepods.

316. Philichthys xiphiae Steenstrup.

Philichthys xiphiae Steenstrup, Overs, k. Dansk. vid. selsk.
forh., 1861 (1862), p. 295, pi. 2, tigs. A-E. "flere af Hove-
DETS KxoKLER Hos S Y.ERDFisKEX {Xxphias fjlacUus Linn.)
* * * KuLLEX." Bergsoe, Philichthys xiphiae Stp. Mono-
graphisk Frerastillet, Kjobenhavn, 1864, 90 pp., 1 pi. ; Ann. sci.
nat., 1865 (5), Zool., vol. 3, pp. 213 & 252, pi. 1.

On JCiphias gladius.

Mass. — Woods Hole region (Wilson, MS.).

317. Sphaerifer lixtox'^i Wilson, MS.

[Parasitic copepod], Linton, Bull. U. S. fish comm. for 1899
(1901), vol. 19, p. 285, pi. 33, figs. 1-5. "uxder the skix ox

THE PREOPERCULAR BOXE OF A SQUETEAGUE (Ci/nOSCiOH re(/alisy\

[Woods Hole].

On squeteague.
Mass. — Woods Hole.

CRUSTACEA. 99

COPEPODA. EUCOPEPODA.

LERNAEIDAE.

Parasitic copepods.

318. Pexella filosa (Linne).

Pennatala filosa Linne, Syst. nat., ed. 10, 1758, vol. 1, p. 819.
"IN M. Mediterraxei Xiphiis." Guerin, Icon, r^gne Anim.,
Zooph., pi. 9, fig. 3.

On suufish,
Mass.

319. Penella costai Brian.

Pennella costaii [sp. n.] Richiardi, Catal, sez. Ital. esposiz.
Berlino, Firenze, 1880, p. 150. "nelle masse muscolari del
JCiphias gladius " [Italia]. No description.

Penella costai ^v'mn, Atti soc. Ligustica sci. nat. e geogr., 1898,
vol. 9, p. 218. " Sopra lo Xiphias gladius Lin. * * * Gexova."

On sword fish.

Mass. — Woods Plole region (determined with doubt by C. B.

Wilson).

320. Lernaeenicus radiatus (Lesneur).

Lerneocera radiata Lesneur, Joiirn. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1824,
vol. 3, p. 288, pi. 11, fig. 1. "Menhaden or bay alewife
Clupea tyranrms, Latrobe."

Lerneoneina radiata Smith, Kept. U. S. commr. of fish &
fisheries, pt. 1, for 1871-1872 (1873), p. 578 [284], pi. 7, fig. 30.

From menhaden.

Mass.— Vineyard Sound ; Buzzard's Bay.

321. Lerneonema?, sp.. Smith.

Lerneonema'i, sp.. Smith, Kept, L^. S. commr. of fish & fish-
eries, pt. 1, for 1871-1872 (1873), p. 578 [284]. "upon a spe-
cies OF Carangus * * * Vineyard Sound."

100 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

COPEPODA. EUCOPEPODA.

LERNAEIDAE.

On a species of Carangus.
Mass. — Vineyard Sound.

322. Lerxaeolophus sultanus (Milne Edwards).

Penellus sultana Milne Edwards, Hist. nat. Crust., 1840, vol.
3, p. 523. "DAKS LA BOUCHE Du Cuvenx ascensionis.''''

Lernaeolophus siiltanus Heller, Reise ISTovara, Crust., 1865, p.
251, pi. 25, fig. 7.

From orange file fish.
Mass. — Vineyard Sound.

328. Lerxaea braxchialis Linne.

Lernaea branchialis Linne, Syst. nat., ed. 12, 1767, vol. 1, pt.
2, p. 1092. "IN OcEAxi NoRVEGici Gadis, ad branchias."
Steenstrup & Liitken, K. Danske vid. selsk. skr., 1861 (5), vol.
5, p. 408, pi. 18, fig. 28; & var. sigmoidea, p. 404, pi. 13, fig. 29.

From cod.

Me. — Bay of Fuudy ; Harpswell ; Casco Bay.

Mass. — Cohasset.

Georges Bank ; Browns Bank.

CHONDRACANTHIDAE.

Parasitic copepods.

324. Choxdr ACANTHUS coRNUTus (Mtiller).

Lernaea corniita Mtiller, Zool. Dan, j)rod., 1776, p. 227.
Locality not given.

Chondr acanthus cornutus Nordmann. Mikrograpliische l)eit-
rage, 1832, vol. 2, p. HI, pi. 9, figs. 5-10.

On Pleuronectidae (Wilson, MS.).
Mass.

CRUSTACEA. 101

COPEPODA. EUCOPEPODA.

CHONDRACANTHIDAE.

325. Chondracaxtiius cottunculi R. Rathbun.

Chondracanthus cottunculi R. Rathbun, Proc. U. S. nat. mus.,
1886, vol. 9, p. 322, pi. 11, figs. 1-7. "From Cottunculus torviis

* * * Cottunculus microjM * * * Cottu?icidus?, sp.?" [Off
Georges Bank, off Marthas Vineyard and south of
Block Island.]

On Cottunculus.

Mass. — Wood's Hole region (Wilson, MS.).

326. Chondracanthus galeritus R. Ratlibim.

Chondracanthus f/aleritus R. Rathbnn, Proc. U. S. nat. mus.,
1886, vol. 9, p. 317, pi. 8, figs. 1-7, pi. 10, tigs. 1-7, & 1 text-
tig, "mouth of the co^mo^ FiuOVNBER, Paralichthys dentatus.

* * * Wood's Holl."

Mouth of common tiounder.

Mass. — Woods Hole ; Menemsha Bight.

327. Chondracanthus phycidis R. Rathbun.

Chondracanthus j)hycidis R. Rathbun, Proc. U. S. nat. mus.,
1880, vol. 9, p. 320, pi. 9, figs. 1-6, pi. 10, figs. 8-13. On
GILLS " OF the common HAKE, Phxjcis teuuis * * * OFF Martha's
Vineyard."

On gills of hake.

Mass. — Off Marthas Vineyard.

328. Chondracanthus merluccii (Holten).

Lernaea merluccii Holten, Skrivt. naturh.-selsk., 1802, vol.
5, heft 2, p. 135, pi. 3, fig. 2. " In ore Gadi Merluccii " [Den-
mark].

On Merluccius., sp.

Mass. — Woods Hole region (Wilson, MS.).

102 FAUNA OF ^■E^y England.

COPEPODA. EUCOPEPODA.

LERNAEOPODIDAE.

Parasitic copepods.

329. Lerxaeopoda fontixalis Smith.

Lernaeopoda fontinalis Smith, Rept. U. S. commr. of fish &.
fisheries, pt. 2, for 1872-1873 (1874), p. 663, pi. 3, figs. 12-U.
"Found upon the brook-trout, {Sahno fontiyialis), at Nor-
way, Me."

On brook-trout.
Me. — Norway.

380. Brachiella ramosa Kichiardi.

Brachiella ramosa Richiardi, Proc. verb. soc. Tosc. sc. nat.
Pisa, Jan. 1880, p. 26. " Aderexte alle arcate braxchiali
DEL pesce spada." Zool. anz., 1880, vol. 3, p. 69.

On swordfish.

Mass. — Woods Hole region (Wilson, MS.).

331. Brachiella rostrata Krover.

JBrachiella roatrata Krover, Naturh. tidssk., 1837, vol. 1, p.
207, pi. 2, fig. 1. "af en Helleflynder fra Kattegattet.
De sad pa a Gjaellerne. * * * Gr0xland * * * af Pleuro-
nectes inngais.'''' Naturh. tidssk., 1863 (3), vol. 2, p. 364, pi.
17, fig. 8 a-f.

On Pleuronectidae.

Mass. — Woods Hole region (Wilson, MS.).

332. Brachiella thynxi Cuvier.

Brachiella thynni Cuvier, R^gne Anim., ed. 2, 1830, vol. 3,
p. 257, pi. 15, fig. 5. Locality not given. Steenstrup & Liitken,
K. Danske vid. selsk. skr., 1861, (5), vol. 5, p. 420, pi. 15, fig. 36.

On Thynnus rulgaris (Wilson, MS.).
Mass.

CRUSTACEA. 103

COPEPODA. EUCOPEPODA.

LERNAEOPODIDAE.

333. Clavella uncinata (O. F. Miiller).

Lernaea uncinata O. F. Miiller, Zool. Dan. prod., 1776, p. 2"26.
" Groexlaxdia."

Ancorella uncinata Nordmann, Mikrographiscbe beitriige,
1832, vol. 2, p. 102, pi. 8, figs. 8-12, pi. 10, iigs. 1-5 {Anchorella
in explanation of plates).

On cod and haddock.

Me. — Casco Bay; Harpswell.

Georges Bank.

R. I.— Cox Ledge.

Cojsrx. — New London.

CALANIDAE.

Free-sw^imming copepods.

334. Calanus FiXMARCiiicus (Gunnerus).

Brit; Food of pollock whale.

3Ionocuhis jimnarchicus Gunnerus, K. Danske vid. selsk.
skrift., 1770. vol. 10, p. 175, plate, figs. 20-23. Reensholm,

NEAR HaMMERFEST [YeST-FiXMARKEN].

Calanus Jimnarchicus G. O. 8ars, Crust. Norway, 1901, vol.
4, p. 9, pis. i-3.

Mass. — Vineyard Sound, near Gay Head.

335. IIeterocope, sp.

Fresh water.

Mass. — Watertown (Cragin).

336. DiAPTOMLS LEPTOPus S. A. Forbes.

Diaptomus leptopus S. A. Forbes, Amer. nat., 1882, vol. 16, p.

104 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

COPEFODA. ELXOFEPODA.

CALANIDAE.

646, pi. 8, figs. 17-19. "pools * * * near Wood's Holl,

[Mass.] * * * and * * * Normal, Illinois."

Mass. — Pools near Woods Hole.

' CENTROPAGIDAE.

Free-swimming copepods.

337. Centropages typicus Kroyer.

Centropages typicus Kroyer, Naiurh. tidssk., 1849 (2), vol. 2,
pp. 588 & 603, pi. 6, figs. 22-26. " Atlanterhavet, nogle
MILE FRA Kap Finisterre." G. O. Sars, Crust. Norway, 1902,
vol. 4, p. 75, pis, 49-51.

Mass. — Plymouth Harbor ; Vineyard Sound ; Woods Hole
Harbor; Gulf Stream, 70 miles south of Marthas Vineyard.

338. Centropages hamatus (Lilljeborg),

Ichthyophorha haniata Liljeborg [Lilljeborg], De Crustaceis ex
ordiuibus tribus, 1853, p. 185, pi. 21, figs. 1-5 & 7-9, pi. 26, figs.
9-12. "Kullaberg,"

Centropages hamatus G. O. Sars, Crust. Norway, 1902, vol. 4,
p. 76, pi. 52.

Mass, — Woods Hole and elsewhere in vicinity.

339. Temora longicornis (O. F. Miiller).

Cgclops longicornis O. F. Miiller, Entomostraca, 1785, p. 115,
pi. 19, figs. 7-9. "In mari Finmarchiam alluente reperit

IMMoRTALIS GuXXERUS,^ ego POSTEA in SINU DrOBACHIENSI, AC

IN ventriculo Clypeae conglomeratos absque instituto

EXAMINE VIDI."

1 As Miiller in his synonymy of this species quotes Cyclops finmarchicus,
which is ill reality a CdUimifi, the locality "In mari Finmarchiam alluente"
can liardly be considered as belonging to Temora lonyiconiis.

CRUSTACEA. 105

COPEPODA. EUCOPEPODA.

CENTROPAGIDAE.

Temora longicornis G. O. Sars, Crust. Norway, 1902, vol. 4,
p. 97, pis. 65 & 66.

Mass. — Woods Hole. Common.

340. Metridia lucexs Boeck.

Metridia lucens Boeck, Forh. vid.-selsk., Christiania, 1864
(1865), ]). 238. " VED KARM0EX," [Norway]. G. O. Sars, Cnist.
NorAvay, 1902, vol. 4, p. 113, pi. 77.

Mass. — Plymouth Harbor; Woods Hole.

PONTELLIDAE.

Free-s^vimming copepods.

341. Labidocera aestiva Wheeler.

Lahidocera aestiva Wheeler, Bull. U. S. fish comm. for 1899
(1900). vol. 19, p. 178, text fig. 16. "Woods Hole."

Mass. — Woods Hole, at Fish commission wharf.

342. Pontella meadii Wheeler.

Pontella meadii Wheeler, Bull. U. S. fish comm. for 1899
(1900), vol. 19, p. 180, text fig. 17. " Woods Hole."

Mass. — Woods Hole, at Fish commission wharf.

343. Anomalocera pattersonii Templeton.

Anomalocera patersonii Templeton, Trans, entom. soc. Lon-
don, 1837, vol. 2, p. 35, pi. 5, & figs. 13, 18 in text, (Name
corrected to pattersonii in explanation of plate.) "mouth of
Larxe Lough, county Antrim," [Ireland].

Anomalocera patersoni G. 0. Sars, Crust. Norway, 1902,
vol. 4, p. 139, pis. 92-94.

Mass. — Woods Hole; Gulf Stream about 70 miles south of
Marthas Vineyard.

lOG FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

COPEPODA. EUCOPEPODA.

PONTELLIDAE.

344. AcARTiA TONSA Dana.

Acartia tonsa Dana, Crust. U. S. expl. exped., 1853, pt. 2,
p. 1122; atlas, 1855, pi. 79, lig. 4. "Port Jackson, New South
Wales." Wheeler, Bull. U. S. tish comm. for 1899 (1900), p.
183, text fig. 20.

Mass. — Plymouth Harhor ; Woods Hole, at Fish Commission
wharf : Gulf Stream 70 miles south of Marthas Vineyard.

345. Toktaxus BUMPrsii (Wheeler).

Corytiura humpusii Wheeler, Bull. U. S. fish comm. for
1899 (1900), vol. 19, p. 184, text fig. 21. "Vineyard Sound,
NEAR Gat Head * * * Woods Hole."

Mass. — Woods Hole ; Vinej^ard Sound near Gay Head.

CYCLOPIDAE.
Free swimming copepods.

343. OiTHONA siMiLTS Claus.

Oithona similis Claus, Die Copepoden-Faxxna von Nizza, 1866,
p. 14. [XizzA.] Wheeler, Bull. U. S. fish comm. for 1899
(1900), vol. 19, p. 186, text fig. 23.

Mass. — Woods Hole at Fish commission wharf.

347. Cyclops viridis insectus S. A. Forbes.

Cyclops insectus S. A. Forbes, Amer. nat., 1882, vol. 16, p.
649, pi. 9, fig. 6. " Northern Illinois."

Cyclops viridis var. insectus E. B. Forbes, Bull. 111. state lab.
nat. hist., 1897, vol. 5, p. 41, pi. 11, figs. 3-6.

Mass. — Cambridge, from tlie pond in Botanic Garden, and
pool near Museum of Com]»arative Zoology.

348. Cyclops uicusi'idatis Claus.

Cyclops bicuspidatus Claus, Arch. f. Naturg., 1857, vol. 23, pt.

CRUSTACEA. 107

COPEPODA. EUCOPEPODA.

CYCLOPIDAE.

1, p. 209, pi. 11, figs. 6-7. "die eixheimischex Cyclopidex."
E. B. Forbes, Bull. 111. state lab. nat. hist., 1897, vol. 5, p. 44, pi.
12, figs. 1-4.

Mass. — Boston and Cambridge in the Avater-supplies, easily
obtainable from the faucets in any house ; Cambridge, in rain-
pool near Museum of Comparative Zoology ; Woods Hole.

349. Cyclops albidus (Jurine).

Mbnoculus quadricornis albidus Jurine, Ilistoire des Monocles,
qui se trouvent aux environs de Geneve, 1820, p. 44, pi. 2, figs.

10 c% 11. " SURTOUT DAXS LES MAUES VOISIXES DU ChaTEAU-
BLAXC."

C(/dops albidus (subgenus 3Iacroci/cloj)s) E. B. Forbes, Bull.
111. state lab. nat. hist., 1897, vol. 5, p. 47, pi. 13.

Mass. — About Cambridge, Quite common.

850. Cyclops serrulatus Fischer.

Ci/clo]ys serridatus Fischer, Bull. soc. imp. nat. Moscou, 1851,
vol. 24, no. 4, p. 423, pi. 10, figs. 22-23. " Sergiefskoje,"
NEAR St. Petersburg.

Cyclops serrulatus (subgenus Eucy clops) E. B. Forbes, Bull.
111. state lab. nat. hist., 1897, vol. 5, p. 54, pis. 17 & 18, figs. 1-3.

Me.

Mass. — About Cambridge, common in ponds, ditches and
rain-2)ools ; Woods Hole.

351. Cyclops prasixus Hscher.

Cyclops p)rasinrus Fischer, Abh. k. bayeiisch. akad. wiss.,
1860, vol. 8, p. 652, pi. 20, figs. 19-25, 2Ga. " Fuxciial
(Madeira), * * * Badex-Badex." E. B. Forbes, Bull. 111. state
lab. nat. hist, 1897, vol. 5, p. 57, pi. 19, figs. 1 & 2, pi. 20, figs. 1
& 2.

108 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

COPEPODA. EUCOPEPODA.

CYCLOPIDAE.

Mass. — Gambridge. Very abundant in the blind ditches con-
nected with Glaciahs Pond.

352. Cyclops phaleratus Koch.

Cyclops phaleratus Koch, Deutschlands Cnistaceen, Myria-
poden iind Arachniden, 1838, Heft 21, pi. 9 and corresponding
text. '" Regensburg."

Ci/clojys phaleratus (subgenus Paracyclops) E. B. Forbes,
Bull. 111. state lab. nat. hist., 1897, vol. 5, p. 59, pi. 20, fig. 3.

Mass. — Glacialis Pond, Cambridge. Abundant.

353. Cyclops elokgatus Claus.^

Cyclops elongatus Claus, Die freilebenden Copepoden, 1863,
p. 97, pi. 11, figs. 1 & 2. Neighborhood of Cassel.

Mass. — Cambridge, sparingly in a rain-pool near the Museum
of Comparative Zoology (Cragin).

CORYCAEIDAE.

Free-STvimming copepods.

354. Sapphirixa gemma Dana.

Sapphirina gemma Dana, Crust. U. S. expl. exped., 1853, pt.
2, p. 1252; atlas, 1855, pi. 88, figs. 1 & 2. "Lagulhas Baxk,
south of Cape of Good Hope." Wheeler, Bull. U. S. fish
comm. for 1899 (1900), vol. 19, p. 191, text fig. 28.

Mass. — Off Gay Head; Gulf Stream, 70 miles south of Mar-
thas Vineyard, with chains of Salpa cordiforrnis.

1 Not listed in E. B. Forbes's Revision, 1897, nor given in synonj-my.

CRUSTACEA. 109

STRACODA. EUCOPEPODA.

CYPRIDIDAE.

355. Cypeis scabea Haldeman.

Cypris scahra Haldeman, Proc, acad. nat. sci. Phil, 1842, vol.

1, p. 184. "A SMALL POXD NEAR CAMBRIDGE, MaSS."

Mass. — Near Cambridge.
PHYLLOPODA. CLADOCERA.

Water fleas.

SIDIDAE.

356. SiDA CRYSTALLiNA (O. F. Muller).

Daphne crystaUina O. F. Muller, Zool. Dan. prod., 1776,
p. 20U. Exact locality not given.

Sida crystaUina Herrick, Twelfth ann. rept. geol. & nat. hist,
sur. Minnesota, 1883 (1884), p. 20, pi. N, figs. 13-15.

Mass. — Cambridge and Southampton. Quite plenty every-
where.

357. Daphnella brachtura (Lievin).

Sida hrachyura Lievin, Neueste schriften naturf. gesell.
Danzig, 1848, vol. 4, heft 2, p. 20, pi. 4, figs. 3-9. ["danziger
gegexd."]

Daphnella exspinosa Birge, Trans. ^Yisconsin acad. sci., 1876-
77 (1878), vol. 4, p. 79 [3], pi. 2, figs. 1-4.

Mass. — Southamjjton. Common.

358. Latoxa setifera (O. F. Muller).

Daphne setifera O. F. Muller, Zool. Dan. prod.., 1776, p. 200.
Exact locality not given.

Latona setifera Herrick, Twelfth ann. rept. geol. &. nat. hist,
sur. Minnesota, 1883 (1884), p. 22, pi. N, fig. 8.

Mass. — In Cochituate water.

110 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

PHYLLOPODA. CLADOCERA.

DAPHNIDAE.

359. Ceriodapiixia dentata Birge.

, Cerioda])hma dentata Birge, Trans. Wisconsin acad. sci.,
1876-77 (1878), vol. 4, p. 80 [4], j.l. 1, tigs. 1-2. "Cambridge.
Southampton and vicinity, Mass. ; Madison, Wis."

Mass. — Cambridge; Southampton and vicinity.

360. Ceriodaphnia cristata Birge.

Ceriodaphnia cristata Birge, Trans. Wisconsin acad. sci.,
1876-77 (1878) vol. 4, p. 82 [6], pi. 2, figs. 8 & 9. "South-
ampton, Mass."

Mass. — Southampton. I* are.

361. ScAPHOLEBERis MucRONATA (O. F. Muller).

Daphne mucronata O. F. Muller, Zool. Dan. prod., 1776, p.
200. Exact locality not given.

Scapholeberis mucronata Herrick, Twelfth ann. rept. geol.
tfe nat. hist. sur. Minnesota, 1884, p. 42, pi. J, fig. 5.

Ranges over all Europe and eastern United States (Herrick).

362. Daphnia pulex denticulata Birge.

Daphnia pulex var. denticulata Birge, Trans. Wisconsin acad.
sci., 1876-77 (1878), vol. 4, p. 87 [11], pi. 1, fig. 11. "Cam-
bridge, Mass. ; Madison, Wis."

Mass. — Cambridge.

363. Daphnia laevis Birge.

Daphnia laevis Birge, Trans. Wisconsin acad. sci., 1876-77.
(1878), vol. 4, p. 88 [12], pi. 2, figs. 5-7. "in a small, muddy
POOL NEAR Mt. Auburn Station, Watertown, Mass."

Mass. — Near Mt. Auburn Station, Watertown. In great
numbers.

CRUSTACEA. Ill

PHYLLOPODA. CLADOCERA.

MACROTHRICIDAE.

364. Lathonura reotirostris (O. F. Mi'iUer).

Daphne recti-rostris O. F. Miiller, Zool. Dan. prod., 1776, p.
199. Exact locality not given.

Lathonura rectirostrls Liljeborg [Lilljeborg], De Crustaceis ex
ordinibus tribus, 1853, p. 57, pi. 4, figs. 8-11, pi. 5, lig. 2, pi. 23,
figs. 12-13.

Mass. — Cambridge. Rare,

335. Streblocerus serricaudatus (Fischer),

Dapnia serricaudata Fischer, Bull. soc. imp. nat. Moscou,
1849, vol. 22, pt. 2, p. 46. "im Bereiche von Sergiefskoje
BEi Peterhof."

Streblocerus serricaudatus Matile, Bull. soc. imp. nat. Moscou,
1890, n. s., vol. 4, p. 137, pi. 4, figs. 23 & 23a.

Mass. — Quissett.

BOSMINIDAE.

366. BosMixA LOXGiROSTRis (O. F. Midler).

Lynceus longirostris O. F. Midler, Zool. Dan. prod., 1776, p.
199. Exact locality not given.

Bosmina longirostris Herrick, Twelfth ann. rept, geol. & nat.
hist. sur. Minnesota, 1883 (1884), p. 65, pi. J, Hg. 2, pi. Jl, fig. 2,

Mass. — Cambridge ; Southampton. Rather rare.

367. Bosmina cornuta (Jurine),

Monocxdus cornutus Jurine, Histoire des Monocles, qui se
trouvent aux environs de Geneve, 1820, p, 142, pi. 14, figs, 8-10.
"dans les mares de Chatelaine."

Bosmina cornuta Birge, Trans. Wisconsin acad. sci., 1876-
77 (1878), vol 4, p. 91 [15], pi. 2, fig. 10.

Mass. — Easthampton.

112 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

PHYLLOPODA. CLADOCERA.

BOSMINIDAE.

368. BosMijf A OBTusiEosTRis G. O. Sars.

Bosmina obtusirostris G, O. Sars, Forh. vid.-selsk. Christi-
ania, 1861 (1862), p. 153. "I Omegxex af Christiania."
Birge, Trans. Wisconsin acad. sci., 1893, vol. 9, p. 300, pi. 12, figs.
10 ct 11.

Mass. — Near Woods Hole, in a pool in Fay's Wood. Deter-
mined with doubt by Birge.

LYNCEIDAE.

369. Pleueoxus procuevus Birge.

Pleuroxtis procitrviis Birge, Trans. Wisconsin acad. sci.,
1876-77 (1878), vol. 4, p. 92 [16], pi. 1, figs. 19-20. " Glacialis,
Cambridge, Mass. * * * Southampton, Mass. * * * Madison,
Wis."

Mass. — Glacialis, Cambridge; Southampton.

370. Pleuroxus steaminius Birge.

Pleuroxus straminius Birge, Trans. Wisconsin acad. sci., 1876
-77 (1878), vol. 4, p. 94 [18], pi. 2, fig. 11. "Cambridge,
Mass."

Mass. — Cambridge. Common.

371. Pleueoxus insculptus Birge.

Pleuroxus insculptus Birge, Trans. Wisconsin acad. sci., 1876
-77 (1878), vol. 4, p. 95 [19], pi. 2, fig. 12. "Cambridge,
Mass. Glacialis, * * * Southampton, Mass."

Mass. — Glacialis, Cambridge (rather scarce) ; Southampton
(not uncommon).

CRUSTACEA. 113

PHYLLOPODA. CLADOCEEA.

• LYNCEIDAE.

372. Pleuroxus denticulatus Birge.

Pleuroxus denticulatus Birge, Trans. Wisconsin acad. sci.,
1876-77 (1878), vol. 4, p. 96 [^20], pi. 1, tig. 21. "Glacialis,
Cambkidge, Mass.; Madison, Wis."

jNIass. — Glacialis, Cambridge.

373. Pleuroxus hamatus Birge.

Pleuroxus hamatus Birge, Trans. Wisconsin acad. sci., 1876-
77 (1878), vol. 4, p. 98 [22], pi. 2, %s. 13 & 14. " Southamp-
Tox, Mass."

;\X vss. — Southampton. Not rare.

374. Chydorus sphaericus (O, F. Miiller).

JLynceus sphaericus O. F. Miiller, Zool. Dan. prod., 1776, p.
199. Exact locality not given.

Chydorus sphaericus Hej-rick, Twelfth ann. rept. geol. & nat.
hist. sur. Minnesota, 1884, p. 116, pi. F, tigs. 4, 7, 8 & 10.

Common wherever I have collected (Birge).

[Mass.]

375. Graptoleberis testudixaria (Fischer).

Li/iiceus testudtnarius Fisher, Mem. acad. Imper. sci. St.-
Petersbom-g par divers savants, 1848, vol. 6, p. 191, pi. 9, tig. 12.
" Sergiefskoje bei Peterhof."

Graptoleberis ineruiis Birge, Trans. Wisconsin acad. sci., 1876-
77 (1878), vol. 4, p. 102 [26], pi. 1, tig. 17.

jVXass. — Cambridge and Southampton.

376. Alona angulata Birge.

Alona angulata Birge, Trans. Wisconsin acad. sci., 1876-77
(1878), vol. 4, 1-. 104 [28], i)l. 2, fig. 16. "Cambridge, Mass."

Mass. — Cambridge. Not rare.

114 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

PHYLLOPODA. CLADOCERA.

LYNCEIDAE. •

377. Aloxa porrecta IJirge,

Alona jwrrecta Birge, Trans. Wisconsin acad. sci., 1876-77
(1878), vol. 4, p. 105 [2UJ, ])1. 1, fig. 10. "Cambridge, Mass.
* * * Madison, Wis."

Mass. — Cambridge. Not common.

378. Aloxa glacialis Birge.

Alona glacialis Birge, Trans. Wisconsin acad. sci., 1876-77
(1878), vol. 4, p. 106 [30]. "Glacialis, Cambridge, Mass."

Alona f/lacialis Herrick, Twelfth ann. rept. geol. & nat. hist,
sur. Minnesota, 1883 (1884), p. 100, pi. G, figs. 2, 3, & 8.

Mass. — Glacialis, Cambridge. Rare.

379. Aloxa spixifera Schodler.

Alona spinifera Schodler, Xeue beitrage z. naturgesch. d.
Cladoceren, Berlin, 1863, p. 18, jil. 1, figs. 17-22. "ix der
Spree bei Treptow ; . . . . auch im Chariti-Grabex."

Mass. — Southampton. Quite common.

380. Aloxa tuberculata Kurz.

Alona tuberculata Kurz, SB. math.-naturw. cl. k. akad. wiss.,
Wien, 1874, vol. 70, pt. 1, p. 51, pi. 2, fig. 3. " ix das Seitex-

THAL OBER DeuTSCHBROD IND IX EIXER BuciIT DES SaZAVA-

Flusses " [Bohemia].

Mass. — Southamj)ton. Rather tommon.

381. Aloxella rostrata (Koch).

Lijnceus rostratus Kocli, Deutschlands Crustaceen, M\ riapoden
und Arachniden, 1841 (?), heft 36, pi. 12 and corresponding text.

"Ix KLEIXEX WeIHERX DER HIESIGEX GeGEXD KEIX'E SeLTEX-
HEIT."

CRUSTACEA. 115

PHYLLOPODA. CLADOCERA.

LYNCEIDAE.

Pleuroxus acutirostris Birge, Trans. Wisconsin acad. sci.,
1876-77 (1878), vol. 4, p. 99 [23], pi. 2, lig. 15.

Mass. — Southampton ; Easthaiupton. Vei-y rare.

382. MoNOSPiLus TEXuiROSTRis (Fisfher).

Lynceus ^g;*;a>os<m^ Fischer, Mem. acad. Imper. sci. St.-Peters-
bourg par divers savants, 1848, vol. 6, p. 193, pi. 10, tig. 3.
" IN DEM Bereiche VOX Seroiefsko.je." Bull. soc. nat. imp,
Moscou, 1854, vol. 27, pt. 1, p. 427, i)l. 3, tigs. 7-10.

Mass. — Easthampton.

383. ACROPERUS LKUCOCEPHALUS (Kocll).

Lynceus leucocephalus Koch, Deutschlands Crustaceen, Myria-
poden und Arachniden, 1841 (?), heft 36, pi. 10 and correspond-
ing text. " In DEM GRABEN DES BRUDERAVEHR NAHE BEI REGENS-
BURG."

Ao'operus leucocephalus Ilerrick, Twelfth ann. rept. geol. &
nat. hist. snr. Minnesota, 1884, p. 81, pi. E, fig. 5, pi. I, tig. 9.

Mass. — Cambridge (common) ; Easthampton.

384. Camptocercus macrurus (O. F. Miiller).

Lynceus macrourus O. F. Miiller, Zool. Dan. prod., 1776, p.
199. Exact locality not given.

Camptocercus macrourus Baird, Nat. hist. Brit. Entomostraca,
1850, p. 128, pi. 16, fig. 9.

Mass. — Cambridge. Not common.

POLYPHEMIDAE.

385. Pt)LYPHEMis PEDicuLus (Liune).

Monoculus pediculus Linne, Syst. nat., ed. 10, 1758, vol. 1, p.
635. "Habitat in Europae aquis dulcibus."

116 FAUNA OF XEW ENGLAND.

PHYLLOPODA. CLADOCERA.

LYNCEIDAE.

Polyphemus jyeiUculus Baird, Nat. hist. Brit. Entoinostraca,
1850, p. Ill, pi. 17, fig. 1.

Mass.^ Cambridge. One specimen.

BKANCHIOPODA.
ESTHEKIIDAE.

3S6. LiMXETis GOULDii Baird.

Ziininetis c/ouldn Baird, Ann. mag. nat. hist., 1862, (3), vol.
10, p. 393. "Fresh water at St. Axx's, twenty miles
FROM Montreal, Canada."

Liinnetis gouldii Packard, Twelfth ann. rei)t. U. S. geol. &:
geogr. sur. for 1878 (1883), pt. 1, p. 299, text fig. 1.

In ponds.
N. H. — Hanover.
Mass. — Near Boston.
R. I. — Near Providence.

387. LiMNADIA AMERICANA Morse.

Limnadia aniericana Morse, Proc. Boston soc. nat. hist., 1868,
vol. 11, J). 404. "in this vicinity."

^Limnadia americnia'] Morse, First book of Zoology, 1875,
p. 148, fig. 138, L. ''Lynn, xMass."

Mass. — Lynn; Woods Hole (determined with doubt).

388. EuLiMNADiA agassizii (Packard).

JA)nnadia agassizii Packard, Sixth ann. rept. Peabody acad.
sci., Salem, 1874, p. 54. "pool of fkesh water on Penikesk
ISLAND, Buzzard's Bay."

Eulimnadia agassizii Packard, Twelfth ann. rept. U. S. geol.
& geogr. sur. for 1878 (1883), pt. 1, p. 311, i>l. 7, tigs. 5 ifc 6, text
fig. 14.

Fresh- water j tools.

Mass. — Woods Hole (determined with doubt) ; Penikese.

CRUSTACEA. 117

PHYLLOPODA. BRANCHIOPODA.

BRA>XHIPODIDAE.

389. Artemia gracilis Verrill.

Artemia gracilis Vernll, Amer. journ. sci., 1869, (2), vol. 48,
p. 248. " Near New Haven, ix tubs of water from salt
MARSH." Proc. Amer. assoc. adv. sci., 1869 (1870), vol. 18, p.
235 [6], text figs. 1 & 2. Packard, Twelfth ann. rept. U. 8. geol.
& geogr. sur. for 1878 (1883), pt. 1, p. 330, pi. 8, pi. 22, tigs. 1,
2, 2a, 2b. pi. 23, text figs. 17 & 18.

In salt and alkaline lakes, and in artificial bodies of salt water,
Mass. — Cliarlestown ; Cajte Cod ; Falmouth.
Conn. — New Haven.

390. EuBRANCHipus vERNALis (Verrill).

liranchipus cernalis\^xx\\\ Amer. journ. sci., 1869, (2), voL
48, p. 251. "New Haven, in stagnant pools * * * Salem
* * * Cambridge." Packard, Twelfth ann. rept. U. S. geol. cfc
geogr. sur. for 1878 (1883), pt. 1, p. 342, pi. 11, figs. 2-6; pi.
22, figs. 3-6.

Eubranchipus vernalis Verrill, Proc. Amer. assoc. adv. sci.,
1869 (1870), vol. 18, p. 241 [12], text figs. 5 ct 6.

In ponds and stagnant pools.

Mass. — Danvers ; Salem ; Waltham ; Cambridge ; Brookline ;
Dorchester; Seekonk.

R. I. — Pawtucket ; Newport.
Conn. — New Haven.

LIST OF OCCASIONAL PAPERS.

Vol. 1. Entomological correspondence of Thaddeus William Harris, M. D.

Edited by S. H. Scudder. xlvii + 376 pp., portrait, 4 pis. Bound in

cloth, .$4.50.
Vol. 2. The spiders of the United States. A collection of the arachno-

logical writings of Nicholas Marcellus Hentz. Edited by Edw. Burgess,

with notes and descriptions by J. H. Emerton. xiii + 171 pp-, 21 pis.

Paper, $3.00 ; cloth, §3.50.
Vol. 3. Contributions to the geology of eastern Massachusetts. By W.

O. Crosby, vii + 286 pp., 5 pis. Paper, §3.00 ; cloth, §3.50.
Vol. 4. Geology of the Boston Basin. By W, 0. Crosby.

Part l.— Nantasket and Cohasset. 77 pp., G pis. [Note.— This part

can now be supplied only with complete sets of the work, at §4.50

for the three, parts thus far issued.]

Part 2.— Hingham. 110 pp., 6 pis. $1.00.

Part 3.— The Blue Hills complex. 406 pp., 26 pis. $2.50.
Vol. 5. (In preparation.)
Vol. 6. Index to North American Orthoptera, described in the eighteenth

and nineteenth centuries. By S. H. Scudder. vii + 436 pp. §1.50.
Vol. 7. Fauna of New England.

No. 1. List of the Reptilia. By S. Henshaw. 13 pp. 15 ct*

No. 2. List of the Batrachia. By S. Henshaw. 10 pp. 10 cts.

No. 3. List of the Mammalia. By G. M. Allen. 35 pp. 25 cts.

No. 4. List of the Echinodermata. By H. L. Clark. 13 pp. 15 cts.

No. 5. List of the Crastacea. By M. J. Rathbun. 117 pp. 60 cts.

No. 6. List of the Odonata. By P. P. Calvert. 43 pp.

(ittasbnal ^aptrs

OP THE

mtan Sorietg of lateral pistorg.

VII.

FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

6.

LIST OF THE ODONATA.

Bt PHILIP P. CALVERT.

BOSTON:

PKINTED FOR THE SOCIETY FROM THE
GURDON SALTONSTALL FUND.

October, 1905.

Natural History Surrty

ERg\3EST P^'S

?\\UNA OF Np:\v England.

The Library and Publishing Committee will issue, as volume
seven of the Occasional Papers, a Catalogue of the animals of
New England.

Parts will be published at irregular intervals, and though the
details of the several lists will vary somewhat in the different
groups, each list will include, 1st, the accepted name (scientific
and vernacular) ; 2d, reference to the original description, with
record of locality ; 3d, reference to an authentic description and
illustration, and 4th, habitat and occurrence.

The Committee considers these lists a necessary preliminary to
a series of comprehensive, illustrated monographs, the publication
of which it is hoped the Society will at some later time take upon
itself.

The Committee also believes that these lists will aid in the
accumulation of valuable material for the New England collection
of the Society. With this in view a separate check list of names
will be issued with each part. In this check list the + indicates
a specimen in the Society's Museum ; the — that a trustworthy
record exists.

Toward the accomplishment of its aims the Committee invites
the cooperation of all interested in the Fauna of New England.

Communications concerning specimens should be addressed to
the Curator of the Society (Chas. W. Johnsoji), notes and
records of occurrence to the Editor of the " Fauna of New
England " (Samuel Henshaw) .

Boston Society of Natural History.
234 Berkeley St., Boston, Mass.

ODONATA.

Calopteryx amata

dimidiata apicalis
aeqiiabilis
maculata
Hetaerina americana
Lestes eurinus . .
congener .
unguiculatus .
uncatus
disjunctus .
forcipatiis
rectangularis .
vigilax .
inequalis .
Argia moesta putrida
violacea
apicalis . .
Chroraagrion conditum
Nehalennia irene

gracilis .
Araphiagrion saucium
Enallagma durum

doubledayi
laterale .
cyathigerum
calverti .
hageni
ebrium
civile .
minusculum
asp er sura
traviatum
geminatu m
divagans .
exsulans .
signatum
pictura
pollutura .
Ischnura verticalis

Me.

+

+
+

N. H.

Vt.

+

+

+

vlass.

R. I.

Conn.

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

—

ODONATA.

Ischnnra kelliootti

rainlturii

posita ....
Anoraalagrion hastatum

Tachopteryx thoreyi . .
Hagenins brevistylas .
Progotnplius obseurus . .
Opliiogomphus anoinalus .
mainensis
carolns .
colubrimis
johannus .
rupinsulensis
aspersus
Gomphus albistylus . . .
parvulus .
abbreviatus .
brevis ....
quadricolor .
sordidus

exilis ....
ventricosns .
scudderi

vastus ....
fraternus .
adelpbus .
nota'tus

spiniceps
bo re alls

s])icatns
furoifer
pallidas . .
Droraogomjihus spinosus
Cordulegaster diastatops
raaculatus
obliquus
Anax Junius ....

longi))es
Aeschna sei)tentrionalis
juncea . . .

Me.

N. H.

Vt.

Mass.

R. I. Conn.

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

ODONATA.

Aeschna juiicea verticalis .

clei»8y(lra .

constricta .
Epiaeschna lieros
Basiaeschna Janata .
Boyeria vinosa ....
Goraphaeschna furcillata .

Didymops transversa
Macromia illinoiensis . .
Neurocordulia obsoleta

yamaskanensis
Epicordiilia princeps
Tetragoneuria cynosura

cynosura semiaquea
spinigera
spinosa . .
Helocordulia uhleri . . .
Soraatochlora linearis . .
septentrionalis
forcipata
elongata -
elongata minor
walshii . .
tenebrosa
alliicincta
cingulata
Cordulia sliurtleffi
Dorocordulia lepida .
libera .
Libellula auripennis .

cyanea ....
axillena vibrans .
axillena incesta .
exusta ....
tpiadrimaculata .
seraifasciata .
])ulehella .
Plathemis lydia ....
Erytlirodiplax bei-enice
Nannotbemis bella .

Me.

N. H.

+

Vt.

Mass.
+

+
+

R. I.

Conn.

+
+
+

+

+

+

f

+

+
+

+

+

+
+

+■

+

+

+

+

•

+
+
+

+

+

ODONATA.

Pantala flavescens .
Tramea Carolina . . .
abdominalis . .
Sympetrum scoticum

riibiciinduliim
rubicundulum obtrusum
albifrons .
seraieinctum
vicinum .
costiferum
Leucorhinia frigida .
hudsonica
jjroxima
glacialis
intacta .
Celithemis ornata

elisa . .
eponina
Perithemis domitia tenera
Erjthemis simplicicollis
Pachydiplax longipennis

Me.

N. H.

Vt.

+

+

Mass.

+

+
+

+

+
+
+
+
+
+

R. I.

Conn.

+

+
+

FR?v»EST PA\}L DU E03S
ODONATA.

ZYGOPTERA.

AGRIONIDAE. CALOPTERYGINAE.

1. Calopteryx amata Hagen.

Hagen, Psyche, 1889, vol. 5, p. 244. "DuBLijf, New Hamp-
shire."

N. H. — June; Franconia (Mrs. Slosson), Dublin (Hagen),
Peterboro (Cabot).

2. Calopteryx dimidiata apicalis (Burmeister).

Calopteryx apicalis Burm., PTandb. ent., 1839, vol. 2, p. 827.
"Vaterland unbekannt. " [Apparently Philadelphia].

Calopteryx dimidiata race apicalis Hagen, Psyche, 1889, vol.
5, p. 246.

Mass. — June; Waltham, South Reading (Hagen), Carver
(B. S. N". H. Coll.).

3. Calopteryx aequabilis Say.

Hagen, Psyche, 1889, vol. 5, p. 246. Howard, Insect book,
1901, pi. 46, tig. 14.

Calepteryx aequabilis Say, Journ. acad. nat. sci. Phila., 1839,
vol. 8, p. 33. "Massachusetts."

Me. — June 6 to July 6 ; Foxcroft, South Lagrange, Orono,
Bradley, Auburn (Harvey), Manchester (Miss Wadsworth),
Bethel, Norway (Hagen).

Vt. — June; Newport (Mrs. Slosson).

Mass. — Worcester (Hitchings), Sherborn (Babcock), Law-
rence, Brookline, Tyngsboro (Hagen).

OCC. PAPERS B. S. N. H. 1905. VOL. 7.

2 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

AGRIONIDAE. CALOPTERYGINAE.

4. Calopteryx maculata (Beauvois) Burm.

Agrion maculata Beauv., Ins. Afr, Am^r., 1805, p. 85, Near.
pi. 7, f. 3. "Etats-Unis d 'Amerique."

Calopteryx maculata Needham, Bull. 68, N. Y. st. mus., 1903,
p. 224, iig. 3, pi. 14, tig. a (nymph), pi. 11 (imago).

Me. — June 6 to Aug. 27 ; N. E. Carry, Foxcrol't, South
Lagrange, Orono, Bradley, Farmington (Harvey), Manchester
(Miss Wadsworth), Norway (Hagen), Mt. Desert (Bullock).

Vt. — June; Newport (Mrs. Slosson).

Mass. — June; ''everywhere," Ipswich, Cambridge, Milton,
Sutton, Northampton (Hagen), Sherborn (Babcock).

5. Hetaerina AMERICANA (Fabricius) Selys.

Agrion americana Fabr., Ent. syst. suppL, 1798, p. 287.
" America."

Hetaerina americana Needham, Bull. 68, N. Y. st. mus., 1903,
p. 226, text fig. 5a, pi. 12 (imago), text fig. 4, pi. 12, pi. 14, fig. b
(nymph). Howard, Insect book, 1901, pi. 46, figs. 9, 11.

Me. — July to Sept. ; Chemo Mills, Bradley, Winslow, Auburn
(Harvey), Norway (Hagen).
Mass. — Salem, Weston (Hagen).

LESTINAE.

6. Lestes eurinus Say.

Say, Journ. acad. nat. sci. Phila., 1839, vol. 8, p. 36. "Massa-

chusetts."

Calvert, Trans. Amer. ent. soc, 1893, vol. 20, p. 229, pi. 3,
fig. 14.

Mass. — July; Sherborn (Babcock), Milton (Hagen), Woods
Hole (Kellicott).

ODONATA. 3

AGRIONIDAE. LESTINAE.

7. Lestes congener Hagen.

Hagen, Syn. Neur. N. Amer., 1861, p. 67. "New York;
Texas."

Calvert, Trans. Amer. ent. see, 1893, vol. 20, p. 229, pi. 3,
fig. 15.

Me. — July, Aug.; N. W. Carry, Orono (Harvey), Manchester
(Miss Wadsworth).

8. Lestes unguiculatus Hagen.

Lestes unguiculata Hagen, Syn. Neur. N. Amer., 1861, p. 70.
" Chicago ; Bergen Hill, New Jersey ; New York ; St.
Louis ; Wisconsin."

Calvert, Trans. Amer. ent. soc, 1893, vol. 20, p. 230, pi. 3,
fig. 16.

Me. — July to Sept.; N. W. Carry, Orono (Harvey), Manches-
ter (Miss Wadsworth), York Harbor (Moore).

Mass. — July; Worcester (Hitchings), Cuttyhunk Is. (Calvert),
Martha's Vineyard (Moore).

R. L — June; Providence (Davis).

9. Lestes uncatus Kirby.

Kirby, Cat. Odon., 1890, p. 160. Williamson, 24th Rep. geol.
Indiana, 1900, p. 257, pi. 7, fig. 2.

Lestes forcipatus Hagen (nee Rambur), Syn. Neur. N. Amer.,
1861, p. 71. "Chicago; Washington; Wisconsin."

Me. — June, July, Sept. ; Orono (Harvey), Manchester (Miss
Wadsworth).

N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson), N. Conway (Calvert).

Mass. — June, Aug.; Cambridge, Milton (Hagen), Worcester
(Hitchings).

4 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

AGRIONIDAE. LESTINAE.

10. Lestes disjunctus Selys.

Selys, Bull. acad. Belg., 1862, (2) vol. 16, p. 210. " Nou-

VELLE-ECOSSE, MaINE, ILLINOIS, CHICAGO."

Calvert, Trans. Araer. ent. sec, 1893, vol. 20, p. 231, pi. 3,
fig. 19.

Me. — July to Sept.; Orono (Harvey), Manchester (Miss
WadsAvorth), Fryeburg (Harvey).

N. H. — June, Aug.; Fabyan's (Calvert), Franconia (Mrs.
Slosson).

11. Lestes forcipatus Rambur.

Lestes for cipata Ramb., Ins. Nevr., 1842, p. 246. ''l'Am-

ERIQUE SEPTENTKIONALE."

Williamson, 24th rep. geol. Indiana, 1900, p. 258, pi. 7, fig. 8.

Me. — Aug.; Orono, Fryeburg (Harvey), Manchester (Miss
Wadsworth).

Mass. — July; Sherborn (Babcock), Worcester CHitchings),
Cuttyhunk Is. (Calvert).

Conn. — June; New Haven (Moore).

12. Lestes rectangul\ris Say.

Say, Journ. acad. nat. sci. Pbila., 1839, vol, 8, p. 34. "Indi-
ana. Massachusetts."

Calvert, Trans. Amer. ent. soc, 1893, vol. 20, p. 232, ])1. 3,
fig. 17. Needbam, Bull. 68, N. Y. st. mus. 1903, p. 233, text fig.
7, pi. 14, fig. c (nymph).

Me. — June to Sept.; Orono, Fryeburg (Harvey), Manchester
(Miss Wadsworth).

N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).

Mass. — June, July; Milton (Hagen), Worcester (Hitchings),
Cuttyhunk Is. (Calvert).

R. I. — June, Aug. ; Providence (Davis), Block Is. (Calvert).

ODONATA. 5

AGRIONIDAE. LESTINAE.

13. Lestes vigilax Hagen.

Hagen in Selys, Bull. acad. Belg., 1862, (2) vol. 16, p. 214.
"Neav-Jersey."

Williamson, 24th rep. geol. Indiana, 1900, p. 259, pi. 7, fig. 4.

Me. — July, Aug. ; Manchester (Miss Wadsworth), Fryeburg
(Harvey) .

Mass. — Worcester (Hitchings).
R. I.— Aug. ; Block Is. (Calvert).

14. Lestes ixequalis Walsh.

Walsh, Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phila., 1862, p. 385. [Rock
Island, Illinois.]

Kellicott, Odon.Ohio, 1899, p. 21, fig. 22. Williamson, 24th
rep. geol. Indiana, 1900, p. 260, pi. 7, fig. 6.

Me. — June, July; Bradley, Orono (Harvey), Manchester
(Miss Wadsworth).

N. H. — June; Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).

AGRIONINAE.

15. Argia moesta putrida (Hagen).

Agrion putinclum Hagen, Syn. Neur. N. Amer., 1861, p. 96.
"Wisconsin River; Berkeley Springs, Virginia; Mary-
land."

Argia putrida WiUiarason 24th rep. geol. Indiana, 1900, p.
261, pi. 4, fig. 2, pi. 7, fig. 7, (imago). Needham, Bull. 68, N. Y.
St. mus., 1903, p. 240 (nymph).

Me. — June to Aug.; Orono (Harvey), Manchester (Miss
Wadsworth).

Mass. — Worcester (Hitchings).

6 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

AGRIONIDAE. AGRIONINAE.

16. Argia violacea (Hagen) Selys.

Agrion violaceum flagen, Syn. Neur. N. Amer., 1861, p. 90.
"Maryland," etc. (ten localities in as many States).

Argia violacea Needham, Bull. 68, N. Y. st. mus., 1903, p.
242, pi. 13, figs. 4 (imago), 5 (nymph).

Me. — June to Sept.; Bradley, Orono (Harvey), Manchester
(Miss Wadsworth), Mt. Desert (Bullock).
Mass. — (Hagen).
R. I. — Sept. ; Providence (Davis).
Conn. — (Hagen).

17. Argia apicalis (Say) Selys.

Needham, Bull. 68, N. Y. st. mus., 1903, p. 242, pi. 17, fig. 1,
(imago), text fig. 9 (nymph).

Agrion apicalis Say, Jour'n. acad. nat. sci. Phila., 1839, vol.
8, p. 40. "U.S."

Me. — Aug.; Orono (Harvey).

18. Chromagrion conditum (Hagen) Needham.

Needham, Bull. 68, N. Y. st. mus., 1903, p. 246, pi. 13, figs.
1, 2 (imago) ; p. 247, pi. 13, fig. 3, pi. 14, fig. g, pi. 15, fig. b
(nymph).

ErytJiromma'^. conditum Hagen in Selys, Bull. acad. Belg.,
1876, (2) .vol. 41, p. 1305. "Maryland .... Washington."

Me. — May to July ; Orono, Bradley (Harvey), Manchester
(Miss Wadsworth).

N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).
Mass. — Sherhorn (Babcock).

19. Nehalennia irenp: (Hagen) Selys.

Needham, Bull. 68, N. Y. st. mus., 1903, p. 249, pi. 18, figs.
3, 4 (imago), pi. 14, fig. t, pi. 15, fig. d (nymph).

ODONATA. 7

AGRIONIDAE. AGRIONINAE.

Agrion irerie Hagen, Syn. Neur. N. Amer., 1861, p. 74.
" Chicago .... Maine.'*

Me. — June, Aug.; Orono, Fryeburg, Westbrook (Harvey),
Manchester (Miss Wadsworth), York Harbor (Moore).
N. H. — Mt. Washington, Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).
Mass. — Worcester (Hitchings).

20. Nehalennia gracilis Morse.

Morse, Psyche, 1895, vol. 7, p. 274. " Sherborn [and]
Wellesley, Mass."

Mass. — June, July ; Wellesley, Sherborn (Morse).

21. Amphiagriox saucium (Burmeister) Selys.

Selys, Bull. acad. Belg., 1876, (2) vol. 41, p. 285. ' Needhara,
Bull. 68, N. Y. St. mus., p. 247, pi. 18, figs. 1, 2 (imago), pi. 14,
fig. A, pi. 15, fig. c, pi. 18, fig. 7 (nymph).

Af/rion saucium Burm., Handb. ent., 1839, vol. 2, p. 819.
" Sud-Karolina."

Me. — June, July; Orono, Bradley (Harvey), Manchester
(Miss Wadsworth).

N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).
Mass. — (Hagen),

22. Enallagma durum (Hagen) Selys.

Selys, Bull. acad. Belg., 1876, (2) vol. 41, p. 500. Calvert,
Trans. Amer. ent. soc, 1893, vol. 20, p. 236, pi. 3, fig. 32.

Agrion durum Hagen, Syn. Neur. N. Amer., 1861, p. 87.
"Maryland; Louisiana; Florida."

Mass. — July; Woods Hole, Cuttyhunk Is. (Calvert).
R. I.— Aug. ; Watch Hill (Calvert).

23. Enallagma doubledayi Selys.

Kellicott, Odon. Ohio, 1899, p. 41, fig. 6. Williamson, Proc.
Indiana acad. sci., 1901, pi. 1, figs. 8, 9.

8 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

AGRIONIDAE. AGRIONINAE.

Agrion doiibledayi Selys, Rev. odon. Eur., 1850, p. 209. " St.
John Bluff, en Floride."

Mass. — Aug.; Provincetown (Williamson), Nonaraesset Is.
(Calvert).

24. Enallagma laterale Morse.

Morse, Psyche, 1895, vol. 7, p. 274. "Wellesley, Mass."
Mass. — May, June ; Wellesley (Morse).

25. Enallagma cyathigerum (Charpentier) Selys.

Selys, Bull. acad. Belg., 1876, (2) vol. 41, p. 505, also race
annexum p. 506.

Agrion cyathigerum Charp., Lib. Eur., 1840, p. 163, pi. 42,
fig. 1, "Silesia."

Enallagma annexum. Williamson, Ent. news, 1900, vol. 11, p.
454, fig. a, pi. 9, figs. 3, 7.

Me. — June; Manchester (Miss Wadsworth).

N. H. — July; Hermit Lake (Selys) , Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).

Mass. — (Selys).

26. Enallagma calverti Morse.

Morse, Psyche, 1895, vol. 7, p. 208. "Franktown, Nev."
WilUamson, Ent. news, 1900, vol. 11, p. 455, fig. J, pi. 9, figs.
5, 9, 10.

Me. — June; Orono (Harvey).

Mass. — Wellesley (Morse), Sherborn (Babcock).

27. Enallagma hageni (Walsh) Selys.

WilUamson, 24th rep. geol. Indiana, 1900, p. 269, pi. 5, fig,
1. Needhara, Bull. 68, N. Y. st. mus., 1903, p. 254 (nymph).
Agrion hageni y^2iX^^ Proc. ent. soc. Phila., 1803, vol. 2, p.

ODONATA. 9

AGRIONIDAE. AGRIONINAE.

234. (Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phila., 1862, p. 386 [Rock Island,
Illinois]).

Me. — June to Aug.; Foxcroft, Rangeley, Oi'ono, Fryeburg,
(Harvey), Mt. Desert (Bullock), Manchester (Miss Wadsworth),
York Harbor (Moore) .

Mass. — Worcester (Hitchings), Dedhara (Selys).

28. Enallagma ebbium (Hagen) Selys.

Williamson, 24th rep. geol. Indiana, 1900, p. 270, pi. 5, figs. 3, 4.
Agrion ehrium Hagen, Syn. Neur. N. Amer., 1861, p. 89.
"Chicago; North America ; New Orleans."

Me. — June; Manchester (Miss Wadsworth).

N. H.— Aug.; Fabyan's (Calvert).

Mass. — June; West Bridgewater (Tower).

29. Enallagma civile (Hagen) Selys.

Williamson, 24tli rep. geol. Indiana, 1900, p. 270, pis. 1, 5,
figs. 5, 6. Needham & Cockerell, Psyche, 1903, vol. 10, p. 137
(nymph).

Agrion civile Hagen, Syn. Neur. N. Amer., 1861, p. 88.
"New York," etc.

Me. — June to Aug.; Orono (Harvey), Manchester (Miss
Wadsworth), York Harbor (Moore).

Mass. — July, Aug.; Sherborn (Babcock), Worcester (Hitch-
ings), Woods Hole, Cuttyhunk Is. (Calvert), Martha's Vineyard
(Moore).

R. I. — Aug.; Providence (Davis), Watch Hill, Block Is.
(Calvert).

30. Enallagma minusculum Morse.

Morse, Psyche, 1895, vol. 7, p. 207. " Sherborn, Mass."
Mass. — July; Sherborn (Morse).

10 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

AGRIONIDAE. AGRIONINAE.

31. Enallagma aspersum (Hagen) Selys,

Calvert, Trans. Amer. ent. eoc, 1893, vol. 20, p. 237, pi. 3,
fig. 30.

Agrion aspersum Hagen, Syn. Neur. X. Amer., 1861, p. 97.
"New York; Bergex Hill, New Jersey; Chicago."

N. H. — July; North Conway (Calvert).

Mass. — July, Aug.; Nonamesset Is., Woods Hole (Calvert).

32. Exallagma traviatum Selys.

Selys, Bull. acad. Belg., 1876, (2) vol. 41, p. 517. "Dedham,
(Massachusetts)."

Williamson, 24th rep. geol. Indiana, 1900, p. 271, pi. 5, figs.
9, 10.

Mass. — July; Dedham (Selys), Sherborn (Morse).

33. Exallagma gemixatum Kellicott.

Needham, Bull. 68, N. Y. st. mus., 1903, p. 254 (nymph), pi.
19, fig. c (imago).

Enallagma gemijiata Kellicott, Ent. news, 1895, vol. 6, p.
239. "LicKixG Reservoir, Ohio [etc.] Coruxna, Mich."

Me.— July; Bradley (Harvey).

Coxx.— June; Mt. Carmel, New Haven (Moore).

34. Exallagma divagax's Selys.

Selys, Bull. acad. Belg., 1876, (2) vol. 41, p. 521. "Derdam,
Massachusetts." [Error for Dedham].

Williamson, 24th rep. geol. Indiana, 1900, p. 273, pi. 5, figs.
15, 16.

Mass. — Dedham (Selys).

ODONATA. 11

AGRIONIDAE. AGRIONINAE.

85. Enallagma exsulans (Hagen) Selj'^s.

Needham, Bull. 68, N. Y. st. mus., 1903, pi. 16, fig. 2, pi. 19,
fig. /(imago), p. 255 (nymph).

Agrion exsulans Hagen, Syn. Neur. N. Araer., 1861, p. 82.
"Philadelphia; Berkeley Spkixgs, Virginia; Pecos River,
Western Texas."

Me. — June; Orono (Harvey), Manchester (Miss Wads-
worth).

36. Enallagma signatum (Hagen) Selys.

Needham, Bull. 68, N. Y. st. mus., 1903, pi. 17, fig. 2, pi. 19,
fig. m (imago), p. 258, text figs. 10, 12a, 12i (nymph).

Agrioyi signatum Hagen, Syn. Neur. N. Amer., 1861, p. 84.
" Georgia ; Louisiana."

Me. — July; Bradley (Harvey), Manchester (Miss Wads-
worth).

Mass. — Worcester (Hitchings).

37. Enallagma pictum Morse.

Morse, Psyche, 1895, vol. 7, p. 274. "Sherborn, Mass."

Mass. — Sherborn (Babcock).

38. Enallagma pollutum (Hagen) Selys.

Williamson, 24th rep. geol. Indiana, 1900, p. 276, pi. 5, figs.
23, 24.

Agrion pollutum Hagen, Syn. Neur. N. Amer., 1861, p. 83.
"Florida."

Me. — June, July ; Bradley (Harvey), Manchester (Miss Wads-
worth. ' ■

;i. C^^Hl. (.!«'.

12 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

AGKIONIDAE. AGRIONINAE.

39. IscHNURA vERTiCALis (Say) Selys.

Calvert, Ent. news, 1898, vol. 9, pi. 11, figs. 1-4. Needham,
Bull. 68, N. Y. St. mas., 190;J, pi. 17, figs. 4, 5 (imago), p. 261,
text figs. 12c, 12c?, 13 (nymj)li).

Af/rion verticalis Say, Journ. acad. nat. sci. Phila., 1839, vol.
8, p. 37. ''Indiana."'

Very common. May to Sept.

Me. — Orono, Fryeburg (Harvey), Mt. Desert (Bullock), Man-
chester (Miss Wadsworth), York Harl)or (Moore).

N. H.— Fabyan's (Calvert).

Vt. — Newport (Mrs. Slosson).

Mass. — Worcester (Hitchings), Woods Hole, Cattyhunk Is.
(Calvert), Martha's Vineyard (Moore).

R. I. — Providence (Davis), Block Is. (Calvert).

Conn. — Poquonock (Britton), South Manchester (Sturgis),
Mt. Carmel (Moore).

40. IscHNURA KELLicoTTi WilHamson.

Williamson, Ent. news, 1898, vol. 9, p. 209. "Round and
Shrinkk Lakes, Whitley County, Indiana."

Calvert, Ent. news, 1898, vol. 9, p. 211, pi. 11, figs. 5-13.

Me. — July ; Manchester (Miss Wadsworth).
R. I.— Aug. ; Block Is. (Calvert).

41. IsCHNURA RAMBURIl SelyS.

Calvert, Trans. Amer. ent. soc, 1893, vol. 20, p. 240.
Agrion ramhurii Selys, Rev. odon. Eur., 1850, p. 186.
*' Yucatan."

R. I.— Aug.; Watch Hill (Calvert).

Note. The inclusion of this species by Harvey in his Cata-
logue, etc., of the Odonata of Maine, 1902, is evidently an error;
cf. Ent. news, 1891, vol. 2, p. 51, footnote.

ODONATA. 13

AGRIONIDAE. AGRIONINAE.

■

42. IscHNURA posiTA (Ilagen) Needham.

Needham, Bull. 68, N. Y. st. mus., 1903, p. 261 (nymph).

Agrion positwn Hagen, Syn. Neur. N. Amer., 1861, p. 77.
'* Savanxah, Dalto2^^, Georgia ; Washington."

Nehalemiia posita Williamson, 24th rep. geol. Indiana, 1900,
p. 266.

Me. — July; Orono, Penobscot River (Hai'vey).

Mass. — Salem (Selys).

R. I. — Aug.; Providence (Davis), Block Is. (Calvert).

43. Anomalagrion hastatum (Say) Selys.

Needham, Bull. 68, N. Y. st. mus., 1903, pi. 18, figs. 5, 6

(imago), p. 263, pi. 14, fig.j, pi. 15, fig. e (nymph).

Agrion hastata Say, Jouni. acad. nat. sci., Phila., 1839, vol. 8,
p. 38. "Indiana."

Me. — (Hagen).
Mass. — (Hagen).

ANISOPTERA.

AESHNIDAE. PETALURINAE.

44. Tachopteryx thoreyi (Hagen) Selys.

Williamson, 24th rep. geol. Indiana, 1900, p. 281 (imago) ;
Ent. news, 1901, vol. 12, p. 2, pi. 1 (nymph).

JJropetala thoreyi Hagen, Monog. gomph., 1858, p. 373, pi.
19, fig. 3, pi. 23, fig. 14. "l'Amekique septentrionale ? "

N. H. — June; Manchester (Buriiham).
Mass. — (Ilagen).

14 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

AESHNIDAE. GOMPHINAE.

45. Hagenius brevistylus Selys.

Selys, Bull. acad. Belg., 1854, vol. 21, pt. 2, p. 82. "Colom-
BiE " [probably error for District of Columbia, U. S.].

Selys & Hagen, Monog. goraph., 1858, p. 241, pi. 13, fig. 2,
pi. 23, fig. 6. Cabot, Mem. mus. comp. zool., 1872, vol. 2, no. 5,
p. 9, pi. 3, fig. 4 (nymph).

Me. — June, July; N. E. Carry, Greenfield, Orono, Bradley
(Harvey), Manchester (Miss Wadsworth).

N. H. — Manchester (Burnhara), Peterboro (Cabot).
Mass. — Sherborn (Babcock), Sutton (Hagen).

46. Pkogomphus obscurus (Rambur) Selys.

Williamson, 24th rep. geol. Indiana, 1900, p. 283, pi. 4, figs,
3, 4. Needham & Hart, Bull. 111. st. lab. nat. hist., 1901, vol. 6,
p. 55, pi. 1, fig. 3 (nymph).

Diastatonuna obscurum Ramb., Ins. Xevr., 1842, p. 170.
"l'Amerique septentrioxale."

Mass. — Boston, Wareham (Hagen).

47. Ophiogomphus anomalus Harvey.

Harvey, Ent. news, 1898, vol. 9, p. 60, pi. 5, fig. 1, " Orono "
[Maine].

Harvey, Ent. news, 1901, vol. 12, p. 240.

Me. — June; Orono (Harvey).

48. Ophiogomphus mainensis Packard.

Packard, Proc. ent. soc. Phila., 1863, vol. 2, p. 255, footnote.
"northern part of the State of Maine."

Needham, Can. ent., 1899, vol. 31, p. 235, figs. 10, 19, 36.

Me.— (Packard).

N. II. — White Mts. (Selys), Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).

ODONATA. 15

AESHNIDAE. . GOMPHINAE.

Note. In the present state of knowledge, the identification of
the New Hampshire specimens must be considered as tentative
only.

49. Ophiogomphus caroxus Needhara.

Needham, Can. ent., 1897, vol. 29, p. 183, pi. 7, figs. 1-4, 6, 7.
"Ithaca, N. Y."

Needham, Can. ent., 1899, vol. 31, p. 236, figs. 1, 28. Need-
ham & Hart, Bull. 111. st. lab. nat. hist., 1901, vol. 6, p. 59,
pi. 1, tig. 4 (nymph).

Me. — June; Greenfield, Bradley, Orono (Harvey).

50. Ophiogomphus colubrixus Selys.

Selys, Bull. acad. Belg., 1854, vol. 21, pt. 2, p. 40. "Terri-

TOIRE DE LA BAIE d'HuDSON."

Selys and Hagen, Monog. gomph., 1858, p. 76, pi. 5, fig. 1.
Hagen, Trans. Amer. ent. soc, 1885, vol. 12, p. 257 (nymph).

Me. — Orono (Hagen).
N. H.— (Banks).

51. Ophiogomphus johannus Needham.

Needham, Can. ent., 1897, vol. 29, p. 182, pi. 7, fig. 5.
"WiLMURT, N. Y."

Needham, Can. ent., 1899, vol. 81, p. 235, figs. 9, 18, 27.

Me. — July ; Bradley (Harvey).

52. Ophiogomphus rupinsulensis (Walsh) Hagen.

Needham, Can. ent., 1899, vol. 31, p. 236, figs. 3, 12, 21, 30.
" \^Il'\erpetogoniphus ? rupinsulensis " Walsh, Proc. acad. nat.
sci. Phila., 1862, p. 388. [Rock Island, Illinois].

16 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

AESHNIDAE. GOMPHINAE.

Me. — Aug.; Russell Stream (Harvey).
N. H. — Manchester (Burnliam).

53. Ophiogomphus aspeksus Morse.

Morse, Psyche, 1895, vol. 7, p. 209. "xortheastern U. S."
Needham,^ Can. ent., 1899, vol. 31, p. 235, figs. 2, 11, 20, 29;
Bull. 47, N. Y. St. mus., 1901, p. 437, pi. 18, fig. 5 (nymph).

Me. — Aug.; Russell Stream (Harvey).

54. GoMPHus (Lanthus) albistylus (Hagen) Needham.

Gomphtis c(lbisti/bis,Jlagen, Bull. acad. Belg., 1878, (2), vol.
46, p. 460. "Le Maine."

Gomjyhus naevius Hagen, Harvey, Ent. news, 1898, vol. 9, p.
63, pi. 5, figs. 2-5, 9, 10.

Me. — July; Bradley (Harvey).
N. H. — Manchester (Burnham).

55. GoMPHus (Lanthfs) parvulus (Selys) Xeedham.
Gomphus parmdus Selys, Bull. acad. Belg., 1854, vol.21, pt.

2, p. 56, " NOUVELLE-ECOSSE."

Selys & Hagen, Monog. gomph., 1858, p. 157, pi. 22, fig. 1.
Lanthus paroulus Needham, Bull. 47, N. Y. st. mus., 1901,
p. 441, pi. 18, fig. 6, pi. 20, figs. 8-10 (nymph).

Me. — June ; Manchester (Miss Wadsworth).

N. H. — June; White iSIts. (Hagen), Franconia (Mrs. Slos-

son).

^ «

56. GoMPHus ABBREviATUs Hagen.

Hagen, Bull. acad. Belg., 1878, (2) vol. 46, p. 464. "Prov-
iNCETOWx (Massachusetts) .... Orono (Maine)."

ODONATA. 17

AESHNIDAE. GOMPHINAE.

Hine, Ohio nat., 1901, vol. 1, pi. 5, figs. 27-34. Needbara,
Bull. 47, N. Y. St. mus., 1901, p. 448 (nymph).

Me. — June; S. Lagrange, Orono (Harvey), Manchester (Miss
Wadsworth) .

N. H. — Manchester (Rurnham).
Mass. — July; Provincetown (Hagen).

57. GoMPHUS BREvis Hagen.

Hagen, Bull, acad Belg., 1878, (2) vol. 46, p. 462. " Scho-
ARiE (Etat de New- York) .... PoRX-ISrEUF (Canada)."

nine, Ohio nat., 1901, vol. 1, pi. 5, figs. 19-26. Needham,
Bull. 47, N. Y. St. mus., 1901, p. 449, pi. 18, fig. 3 (nymph).

Me. — June; Orono (Harvey).

58. GoMPHus QUADRicoLOR Walsli.

Walsh, Proc. ent. soc. Phila., 1863, vol. 2, p. 246. [Rock
Island, Illinois].

WiUiamson, 24th rep. geol. Indiana, 1900, p. 288, pi. 6, figs.
7, 29.

Mass. — Mt. Tom (Hagen).

59. GoMPHus soRDiDus Hagen.

Hagen in Selys, Bull. acad. Belg., 1854, vol. 21, pt. 2, p. 54.
" Caroline du Sud."

Williamson, Ent. news, 1903, vol. 14, p. 255, pi. 12, figs. 1-3.
Needham, Bull. 47, N. Y. st. mus., 1901, pp. 446, 454 (nymph).

Mass. — Natick (Hagen, as lividus).

60. GoMPHus ExiLis Selys.

Selys, Bull. acad. Belg., 1854, vol. 21, pt. 2, p. 55. "Etats-

Unis."

18 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

AESHNIDAE. GOMPHINAE.

Williamson, 24tli rep. geol. Indiana, 1900, p. 293, pi. 6, figs.
20, 21, 36. Needham & Hart, Bull. 111. st. lab. nat hist., 1901,
vol. 6, 1, p. 81 (nymph).

Me. — May, June ; South Lagrange, Orono (Harvey), Mt.
Desert (Bullock), Manchester (Miss Wadsworth).

N. H. — Manchester (Burnham).

Mass. — May, June ; 8alem, BrookUne, Xatick, Sutton (Hagen),
Worcester (id., Hitchings).

Conn. — May; New Haven (Walden).

61. GoMPHus VENTRicosus Walsh.

Walsh, Proc. ent. soc. Phila., 1863, vol. 2, p. 249. [Rock
Island, Illinois].

Williamson, 24th rep. geol. Indiana, 1900, p. 287.

Mass. — (Selys).

62. GoMPHus scuDDERi Selys.

Selys, BuU. acad. Belg., 1873, (2) vol. 35, p. 752. "Etats-
Unis."

Harvey, Ent. news, 1898, vol. 9, p. 62, pi. 5, figs. 6-8. Need-
ham, Bull. 47, N. Y. St. mus., 1901, p. 456, pi. 17, fig. 2 (imago),
pi. 18, fig. 2 (nymph).

Me. — Aug. ; N. E. Carry (Harvey) .

63. GoMPHUS VASTUS Walsh,

Walsh, Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phila., 1862, p. 391. [Rock
Island, Illinois].

Williamson, 24th rep. geol. Indiana, 1900, p. 287, pi.' 6, figs.
3, 5, 28.

Cabot, Mem. mus. corap. zool., 1872, vol. 2, no. 5, p. 3, pi. 2,
fig. 4 (nymph).

ODONATA. 19

AESHNIDAE. GOMPHINAE.

N. H, — Manchester (Burnham).
Mass. — Tyngsboro (Hagen),

64. GoMPHus FRATERNus (Say) Selys.

Calvert, Ent. news, 1901, vol. 12, p. 66, pi. 3, figs. 3, 6-9, 16.
Aeshna fraterna Say, Journ. acad. nat. sci. Phila., 1839, vol.
8, p. 16. "U. S.»

N. H. — " Probably" (Hagen) .

65. (tOmphus adelphus Selys.

Selys. Monog. gomph., 1858, p. 413. "New York."

Mass, — (Ilagen).

66. GoMPiius NOTATus Rambur.

Ramb., Ins. Nevr., 1842, p. 162 "sans indication dk patrie."
Williamson, Trans. Amer. ent. soc, 1901, vol. 27, p. 210,

pi. 8, figs. 9, 14, 17, pi. 9, figs. 25, 27, 28. Needham, Bull. 68,

N. Y. St. mus., 1903, p. 267 (nymph).

Mass. — Crampton (Hagen) .

67. GoMPHUS spiNiCEPs (Walsh) Selys.

Williamson, Trans. Amer. ent. soc, 1901, vol. 27, p. 209, pi.
8, figs. 13, 18, pi. 9, figs. 22, 23, 29. Needham, Bull. 47, N. Y.
St. mus., 1901, p. 447, pi. 20, figs. 15, 16 (nymph).

Macrogomphus ? spiniceps W^alsh, Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phila.,
1862, p. 389. [Rock Island, Illinois.]

Mass. — July; Lawrence (Hagen).

68. GoMPHus BOREALis Needham.

Needham, Bull. 68, N. Y. st. mus., 1903, p. 265.

Gomphus descriptus horealis Needham, Bull. 47, N. Y. st.

20 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

AESHNIDAE. GOxMPHINAE.

mu8., 1901, p. 4^3, text fig. 12 (imago), pi. 19, fig. 3 (egg).
"Saranac Inn" [N. Y.], "Franconia, N. H."

N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).
See the note under spicatiis.

69. GoMPHUs spicatus Hagen.

Hagen in Selys, Bull. acad. Belg., 1854, vol. 21, pt. 2, p. 54,
"New York."

Selys & Hagen, Monog. gomph., 1858, pp. 153, 414, pi. 9, fig.
2.

Me. — June, July ; South Lagrange, Oldtown, Orono (Harvey)
Manchester (Miss Wadsworth).
N. H. — P"'ranconia (Mrs. Slosson).
Mass. — June; Natick (Hagen), Sherborn (Babcock).

Note. Prof. Needham's statement that the above quoted fig-
ure'^of spicatus is not this species but his borealis can not be cor-
rect, as the figure was made from the unique type of spicatus.

70. GoMPHus FURCiFER Hagen.

Hagen, Bull. acad. Belg., 1878, (2) vol. 46, p. 458. "Natick
(Massachusetts) .... Lanzing (Michigan)."

Hine, Ohio nat., 1901, vol. 1, pi. 5, figs. 2, 4, 6, 9, 10. Walker,
Can. ent., 1904, vol. 36, p. 358, figs. 11, 12 (nvmph).

Mass. — June; Natick (Hagen).

71. GoMPHUs pallidus Rambur.

Ramb., Ins. Nevr., 1842, p. 163. "l'Amerique septentrion-

ALE."

Williamson, 24th rep. geol. Indiana, 1900, p. 291, pi. 6, fig. 13.
Needham, Can. ent., 1897, vol. 29, pi. 7, figs. 13, 14 (nymph).

Mass. — Waltliam (Hagen).

ODONATA. 21

AESHNIDAE. GOMPHINAE.

72. Dromo«omphus spinosus Selys.

Selys, Bull. acad. Belg., 1854, vol. 21, pt. 2, p. 59. "Etats-
Unis, Georgie."

Needham, Bull. 47, N. Y. st. raus., 1901, p. 461, pi. 18, fig. 1
(nyipph) .

Gomphus spinosus Selys & Hagen, Monog. gomph., 1858, p.
120, pi. 7, fig. 2 (imago).

Me. — June, July, Orono, Oldtown (Harvey), Manchester
(Miss Wadsworth).

N. H. — Manchester, Lake Winipisauke (Burnham).
Mass. — Worcester (Hitchings).

CORDULEGASTERINAE.

73. CORDULEGASTER DIASTATOPS SelyS.

Thecaphora diastatops Selys, Bull. acad. Belg., 1854, vol. 21,
pt. 2, p. 101. "CoLOMBiE." [probal)ly error for District of
Columbia].

Selys & Hagen, Monog. gomph., 1858, p. 320, pi. 16, fig. 4.

Cordulef/aster sayi Selys, Cabot, Mem. mus. comp, zool., 1872,
vol. 2, no. 5, p. 13, pi. 3, fig. 2 (nymph).

Me. — June to Aug.; Greenfield, Bradley, Orono (Harvey),
Manchester (Miss Wadsworth).

N. H. — July, Aug.; White Mts. (Selys), Franconia (Mrs. Slos-
son),

Mass. — June; Sherborn (Babcock), West Bridgewater
(Tower).

74. CORDULEGASTER MACULATUS SelyS.

Selys, Bull. acad. Belg., 1854, vol. 21, pt. 2, p. 105. "Georgie

AMERICAINE."

22 FAUNA OF NP:W ENGLAND.

AESHNIDAE. AESHNINAE.

Calvert, Trans. Amer. ent. soc, 1893, vol. 20, p. 246. Need-
hara, Bull. 47, N. Y. st. mus., 1901, p. 477, fig. 16 (nymph).
Howard, Insect book, 1901, ])1. 44, fig. 7.

Me. — June, July ; Greenfield, Orono (Harvey), Manchester
(Miss Wadsworth).

N. H. — Manchester (Burnham).

Mass. — Woburn (Hagen), Worcester (Hitchings), West
Bridge water (Tower).

CoNX. — (Hagen).

75. CoRDULEGASTER OBLiQuus (Say) Sclys.

Kellicott, Odon, Ohio, 1899, p. 75. Needham, Ent. news,
1905, vol. 16, p. 5 (nymph).

Aeshna obliqua Say, Journ. acad. nat. sci., Phila., 1839, vol.

8, p. 15. "INDIANA."

Me. — June, July ; Bradley, Orono (Harvey), Manchester
(Miss Wadsworth).

Mass. — Andover (Selys), Brookline (Hagen).
Coxx. — (Hagen).

76. Anax JUNIUS (Drury) Selys.

Hagen, Psj^che, 1890, vol. 5, p. 305. Cabot, Mem. mus. comp.
zool., 1881, vol. 8, no. 1, p. 15, pi. 1, fig. 2 (nymph).

Libelbda junia Drury, 111. nat. hist., 1770, vol. 1, p. 112 and
index, pi. 47, fig. 5. "New York."

Me. — June to Sept. ; Orono (Harvey), Manchester (Miss
Wadsworth).

N. H. — Manchester (Burnham), Amherst (Cabot).

Mass. — Boston, Cambridge, Springfield (Cabot), Magnolia,
BrookUne, Milton (Hagen), Woods Hole, Cuttyhunk Is. (Cal-
vert).

K. I._ Block Is. (Calvert).

ODONATA. 23

AESHNIDAE. AESHNINAE.

77. AxAx LONGiPES Hagen.

Hagen, Syn. Near. N. Amer., 1861, p. 118. "Georgia."
Hagen, Psyche, 1890, vol. 5, p. 303. Calvert, Biol. Cent.- Amer.,
Neur., 1905, p. 176, pi. 8, fig. 10.

Mass.— Woods Hole, Aug. 25, 1875 (Hagen).

78. Aeshna sEPTENTRiONALis Burmeister.

Aeschna septentrionalis Barm., Handb. ent., 1839, vol. 2, p.
839. "Labrador."

Hagen, Psyche, 1890, vol. 5, p. 354.

N. H.— White Mts. (Hagen).

79. Aeshna juncea (Linne.) Stephens.

Libellula Juncea Linn., Syst. nat., 1758, vol. 1, p. 544.

"EUROPA."

Aeschna picta Charp., Lib. Earop., 1840, p. 112, pi. 40.

]ST. H. — Aag. ; White Mts. (Hagen), Franconia (Mrs. Slos-
son).

80. Aesiina JUNCEA vERTiCALis (Hagen).

Aeschna verticalis Hagen, Syn. ISTeur. JST. Amer., 1861, p. 122
"Washington; New York."

Williamson, 24th rep. geol. Indiana, 1900, p. 304, pi. 7, figs.
10,11.

Me. — July to Sept.; Orono, Bradley (Harvey), Manchester
(Miss Wadsworth), Islesboro (Dixon).
N. H. — Manchester (l^urnham),
Mass. — Worcester (Ilitchings).

81. Aeshna clepsydra Say.

Say, Jonrn. acad. nat. sci. Phila., 1839, vol. 8, p. 12. "Massa-
chusetts."

24 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

AESHNIDAE. AESHNINAE.

Aeschna clepsydra Calvert, Ent. news, 1894, vol. 5, p. 9, figs.
1-7.

Me. — Base of Mt. Ktaadn, South Lagrange, Greenfield, Brad-
ley, Orono (Harvey).

N. H. — Aug.; Hermit Lake (Scudder), Fabyan's (Calvert),
Manchester (Burnhara).

Mass. — Sherborn (Babcock).

82. Aeshna constricta Say.

Say, Journ. acad. nat. sci. Phila., 1839, vol. 8, p. 11. "Indi-
ana."

AescJma constricta Williamson, 24th rep. geol. Indiana,
1900, p. 305, pi. 4, fig. 10, pi. 7, figs. 14, 15.

Cabot, Mem. mus. comp. zo5l,, 1881, vol. 8, no. 1, p. 24, pi.
3, fig. 1 (nymph).

Me. — Aug. to Oct. ; N. E. Carry, Mt. Kineo, base of Mt.
Ktaadn, Orono, Fryeburg (Harvey), Manchester (Miss Wads-
worth).

N. H. — Hermit Lake, Fabyan's (Calvert), Manchester (Burn-
ham).

Vt, — Winooski (Davis) .

Mass. — Boston (Cabot), Worcester (Hitchings).

Conn. — (Hagen).

83. Epiaeschna herds (Fabricius) Hagen,

Cabot, Mem. mus. comp. zool., 1881, vol. 8, no. 1, p. 30, pi.
1, fig. 3 (nymph).

Aeshna heros Fabr., Ent. sj^st. suppl., 1798, p. 285. "Amer-
ica BORE alt."

Aeschna heros Aaron, Dragonfiies vs. mosquitoes, 1890, pi. 1,
fig- 2.

Me. — June to Sept.; Bradley (Harvey), Manchester (Miss
Wadsworth), Portland (Cabot), York Beach (Burnham).

ODONATx\. 25

AESHNIDAE. AESHNINAE.

N. H. — Manchester, Hampton (Buniham).
Mass. — Manchester. Nahant, Milton (Hagen), Worcester
(Hitchings), Martha's Vineyard (Mooie).
K. I. — Providence (Davis).

84. Basiaeschna .tanata (Say) Selys.

Williamson, 24th rep. geol. Indiana, 1900, p. 301. Howard,
Insect book, 1901, pi. 44, fig. 1. Needham, Bull. 47, N. Y. st.
mus., 1901, p. 466 (nymph).

Aeshna Janata Say, Journ. acad. nat. sci. Phila., 1889, vol. 8,
p. 18, "Massachusetts."

Me. — June, July; South Lagrange, Orono, Bradley, West-
brook (Ilarvej'), Manchester (Miss VVadsworth).

N. H. — White Mts. (Hagen), Peterboro (Cabot).

Mass. — May, June; Roxbury, Milton, Carver Woods (Ha-
gen), Worcester (Hitchings).

85. Boyeeia viNOSA (Say) McLachlan.

Williamson, 24th rep. geol. Indiana, 1900, p. 300. Howard,
Insect book, 1901, pi. 44, fig. 4.

Aeshna vinosa Say, Jour. acad. nat. sci. Phila., 1839, vol. 8,
p. 13. "Massachusetts."

Neuraeschria vinosa Cabot, Mem. mus. comp. zool., 1881,
vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 29, 39, pi. 2, fig. 3 (nymph).

Me.— July to Sept.; N. E. Carry, Greenfield, Orono, Wis-
sattiquoik River (Harvey), Mt. Desert (Bullock), Manchester
(Miss Wads worth).

Mass. — Cambridge (Hagen).

86. GoMPHAESCHXA FURCiLLATA (Say) ScIys.

Williamson, 24th rep. geol. Indiana, 1900, p. 302. Needham,
Proc. U. S. nat. mus., 1903, vol. 26, pi. 37, fig. 1.

Aeshna furcillata Say, Journ. acad. nat. sci. Phila., 1839, vol.
8, p. 14. "Massachusetts."

26 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

AESHNIDAE. AESHNINAE.

Me. — June, July; Manchester (Miss Wadsworth).
Vt. — Newport (Mrs. Slosson).

Mass. — =June, July; Manchester, Brookline, Milton, Sutton
(Hagen).

LIBELLULIDAE. CORDULINAE.

87. DiDYMOPs TRA.XSTERSA (Say) Hagen.

Williamson, 24th rep. geol. Indiana, 1900, p. 307, pi. 4, f. 5.
Needham, Proc. U. S. nat. mus., 1903, vol. 26, pi. 41, fig. 2
(imago). Gabot, Mem. mus., comp. zool., 1890, vol. 17, no. 1,
p. 14, pi. 14, fig. 3 (nymph).

Libellula transversa Say, Journ. acad. nat. sci. Phila., 1839,
vol. 8, p. 19. "Massachusetts."

Me. — May to July; Foxcroft, South Lagrange, Rangeley,
Orono (Harvey, Cabot), Manchester (Miss Wadsworth).

N. H. — Early June ; Manchester (Burnham).

Vt. — (Hagen).

Mass. — May to Aug. ; Salem, Woburn, Worcester (Cabot),
Cambridge, Stow, Milton (Hagen), West Bridgewater (Tower).

88. Macromia iLLiNoiENSis Walsh.

Walsh, Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phila., 1862, p. 397. [Rock
Island, Illinois].

Calvert, Trans. Amer. ent. soc, 1893, vol. 20, p. 251. Cabot,
Mem. mus. comp. zool., 1890, vol. 17, p. 16, pi. 1, fig. 2, pi. 2,
fig. 1 (nymph). Howard, Insect book, 1901, pi. 42, fig. 7.

Me. — June 15 to July 15; Orono, Bradley (Harvey), Man-
chester (Miss Wadsworth).

N. H. — Manchester (Burnham).

Mass. — Sherborn (Babcock), Worcester (Hitchings), Woods
Hole (Hagen).

ODONATA. 27

LIBELLULIDAE. CORDULINAE.

89. Neurocordulia obsoleta (Say) Selys.

Needham, Bull. 47, N. Y. st. mus., 1901, p. 486 (nymph).

Lihellula obsoleta Say, Journ. acad. nat. sci. Phila., 1839,
vol. 8, p. 28. "Indiana and Massaoiiusktts."

Epitheca obsoleta Hagen, Psyche, 1890, vol. 5, p. 369, ])1. 1,
figs. 7-9.

Me. — July 5 ; Manchester (Miss Wadsworth).
N. H. — Manchester (Burnhara),
Mass. — Milton (Hagen).

90. Neurocordulia yamaskanensis (Provancher) Selys.

Aeschna yamaskanensis Prov., Nat. canad., 1875, vol. 7, p.
248. "St. Hyaointhe " [Quebec].

Epitheca yamaskanensis Hagen, Psyche, 1890, vol. 5, p. 307,
pi. 1, figs. 1-6.

Me. — June; Orono (Harvey).

91. Epicordulia princeps (Hagen) Selys.

Needham, Bull. 47, N. Y. st. mus., 1901, p. 488, pi. 22, fig. 1
(imago), pL 21, fig. 2 (nymph).

Epyitheca princeps Hagen, Syn. Neur. N. Amer., 1861, p.
134. "Pecos River, Western Texas; Georgia; Mary-
land."

Me. — June ; Manchester (Miss Wadsworth).
Mass. — Cambridge (Cabot), Natick, Sherborn (Babcock),
Worcester (Hitchings) .

Conn. — New Haven (Hagen) .

92. Tetragoneuria cynosura (Say) Selys.

Williamson, 24th rep. geol. Indiana, 1900, p. 311.
LibelUda cynosura Say, Journ. acad. nat. sci. Phila., 1839,
vol. 8, p. 30. "Massachusetts."

28 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

LIBELLULIDAE. CORDULINAE.

Ejntheca cynosura Cabot, Mem. mus. comp. zool., 1890, vol.
17, no. 1, p. 28, ])1. 4, fig. 1 (nymph).

Me. — Rangeley, Bradley (Harvey), Manchester (Miss Wads-
worth).

. Mass. — Wakefield, Boston (Cabot), Stow, Brookline, Canton
(Hagen), Sherborn (Babcock), Worcester (Hitchings).

93. Tetragoneubia ctnosura semiaquea (Burmeister).

Libellula semiaquea Burm., Ilandb. ent., 1839, vol. 2, p. 858.
" Savannah."

Tetragonexiria semiaquea Calvert, Trans. Amer. ent. soc,
1893, vol. 20, p. 252. Needham, Bull. 47, X. Y. st. mus., 1901,
p. 493 (nymph). Howard, Insect book, 1901, pi. 43, fig. 1.

Me. — May to July; Bradley (Harvey), Mt. Desert (Bullock)
Manchester (Miss Wadsworth) .
N. H. — Manchester (Biu-nham).
Mass. — Worcester (Hitchings), Martha's Vineyard (Moore).

94. Tetragoneuria spinigera (Selys) Selys.

Needham, Bull. 47, X. Y. st. mus., 1901, p. 493 (imago, nymph).
Cordulia spinigera Selys, Bull. acad. Belg., 1871, (2), vol. 31,
p. 269. "Canada."

Tetragoneuria indistincta Morse, Psyche, 1895, vol. 7, p. 210.

Me. — June, July ; Bradley (Harvey), Manchester (Miss Wads-
worth).

N. H. — Manchester (Burnham, as cgnosura), Peterboro
(Cabot).

Mass. — Winchendon (Morse).

Note. The reference of T. indistincta Morse to this species is
made after an examination of the type.

ODONATA. 29

LIBELLULIDAE. CORDULINAE.

95. Tetragoneuria spinosa (Hagen) Selys.

Needham, Bull. 47, N. Y. st. mus., 1901, pp. 493, 495, pi. 22,
fig. 2.

Cordulia spinosa Hagen, Bull. acad. Belg., 1878, (2) vol. 45,
p. 188. "Georgia (Etats-Unis)."

N. n. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).

96. Helocordulia uhleri (Selys) Needham.

Needham, Bull. 47, N. Y. st. mus., 1901, p. 497, text figs.
21.r, y, z (imago), 22 (nymph).

Cordulia uhleri Selys, Bull. acad. Belg., 1871, (2) vol. 31, p.
274. " Randal, Maine New-Jersey."

Me. — May, June ; Orono (Harvey) , Manchester (Miss Wads-
worth).

Mass.— Stow (Hagen), West Bridgewater (Tower).

Hote. The first locality given by de Selys and quoted above
is an error for "Randal[l], Stow, Mass.," Randall being the col-
lector's name. See Hagen, Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., vol. 15,
p. 269.

97. Somatochlora linearis (Hagen) Selys.

Needham, Bull. 47, N. Y. st. mus., 1901, p. 501, text fig. 25.

/Somatochlora sp.? no. 2. Needham, Bull. 68, I. c, 1903, p.
269 (nymph : cf. Ent. news, 1905, vol. 16, p. 6).

Cordulia linearis Hagen, Syn. Neur. N. Amer., 1861, p. 137.
" St. Louis."

Me. — July 27; Manchester (Miss Wadsworth). Probably
this species.

98. Somatochlora septentrionalis (Hagen) Selys.

Cordulia septetitrionalis Hagen, Syn. Neur. N. Amer., 1861,
p. 139. "Labrador."

30 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

LIBELLULIDAE. CORDULINAE.

Epitheca fieptentrio7ialis Selys, Bull. acad. Belg., 1871, (2)
vol. 81, p. 298 ; 1878, (2) vol. 45, p. 195.

Me. — June 18; Orono (Harvey).

99. SoMATOCiiLORA FORCiPATA (Scuclder) Selys.

Coi'dulia forcijyata Scud., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., 1866,
vol. 10, p. 216. "The Glex, White Mts."

Me. — May to Aug.; Orono, Bradley (Harvey), Manchester
(Miss Wadsworth).

N. II. — Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosson), The Glen, White
Mts. (Scudder).

100. SoMATOCHLORA ELONGATA (Scudder) Selys.

Needhara, Bull. 47, N. Y. st. mus., 1901, p. 499, text fig. 23
(imago), p. 500 (nymph).

Cordulia elongata Scud., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., 1866,
vol. 10, p. 218. "White Mts."

Me. — Aug.; at sea oif Scoodic Point (Harvey).
N, H. — July, Aug.; Fabyan's, Hermit Lake, Mt. Washington
(Scudder, Calvert), Franconia (Mrs. Slosson), Plymouth (Hagen).

101. SoMATOCHLORA ELOXGATA MINOR CalvCrt.

Somaiochlora elongata var. mitior Calvert, Ent. news, 1898,
vol. 9, p. 87. "Bradley, Maixe ; Francoxia, N. H."

Williamson, Ent. news, 1900, vol. 11, p. 457, pi. 9, figs. 11,
11a.

Me. — July 8 ; Bradley (Harvey).

N. H. — June 22; Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).

102. SoMATOCHLORA wALSHii (Scudder) Selys.

Needhara, Bull. 47, N. Y. st. raus., 1901, p. 501, text fig. 26
(this fig. does not show the upcurved apex of the sup. apps. ^ ).

ODONATA. . 31

LIBELLULIDAE. CORDULINAE.

Cordulia icalshii Scud., Proc. Bost. soc. uat. hist., 1866, vol.

10, p. iil7. ''The Glen, White Mts."

Me. — June to Aug.; Orono, Bradley (Harvey), Manchester
(Miss Wadsworth).
N. H.— Aug. ; The Glen, White Mts. (Scudder).

103. SoMATOCHLORA TEXEBROSA (Say) Sclys.

Needham, Bull. 47, N". Y. st. mus., 1901, p. 501, text fig. 27.

Lihellula tenehrosa Say, Journ. acad. nat. sci. Phila., 1839,
vol. 8, p. 19. "Indiana."

Epitheca tenehrosa Selys, Bull. acad. Belg., 1871, (2) vol. 31,
p. 289.

N. H. — Aug. 1 ; Moat Mt. near North Conway (Calvert).

104. SoMATOCHLORA ALBiciNCTA (Burmeister) Selys.

Epophthahnia alhicincta Burm., Handb. ent., 1839, vol. 2, p.
847. "Labrador."

Cordulia eremita Scud., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., 1866, vol.

11, p. 300.

N. H. — July, Aug.; Hermit Lake, Mt. Washington (Scud-
der, Calvert), Waterville (Hagen).

105. SoMATOCHLORA oiNGULATA (Selys) Sclys.

Epitheca cingulata Selys, Bull. acad. Belg., 1871, vol. 31, p.
302. "Terre-Neuve."

Selys, Ent. mo. mag., 1875, vol. 11, p. 241.

N. H.— White Mts. (Hagen).

106. Cordulia shurtleffi Scudder.

Scud., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist. 1866, vol. 10, p. 217. "Her-
mit Lake."

Needham, Bull. 47, N. Y. st. mus., 1901, pp. 502, 503 (nymph)
pi. 19, fig. 4 (egg).

32 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

LIBELLULIDAE. CORDULINAE.

Me. — July; Orono, Bradley (Harvey).

N. H. — Aug. ; Hermit Lake, Mt. Washington (Scudder, Cal-
vert), Crawford Notch (Mrs. Slosson).

107. DoRocoRDULiA LEPiDA (Hagen) Needham.

Needham, Bull. 47, N. Y. st. mus., 1901, p. 505, text fig. 28,
X, y, z.

Cordulia lepida Hagen, Bull. acad. Belg., 1871, vol. 31, p. 264.
" Massachitsetts, — New-Yokck, Albany, — Maryland, — New
Jersay."

SomatocJilora lepida Calvert, Trans. Amer. ent. soc, 1893,
vol. 20, p. 253.

Me. — June, July ; Greenfield, Orono, Bradley (Harvey), Man-
chester (Miss Wadsworth), Portland (Hagen).

N. H. — Manchester (Burnham).

Mass. — July; Cambridge, Stow, Natick, Brookline (Hagen),
Sherborn (Babcock), West Bridge water (Tower), Woods Hole
(Kellicott).

Conn. — June, July ; Hammond's Pond (Hagen).

108. DoRocoRDULiA LIBERA (Selys) Needham.

Needham, Bull. 47, N. Y. st. mus., 1901, p. 504, text figs. 28
a, 6, c (imago), p. 505 (nymph).

Cordulia libera Selys, Bull. acad. Belg., 1871, vol. 31, p. 263,
" Canada."

Me. — June, Aug. ; Greenfield, Orono (Harvey), Manchester
(Miss Wadsworth).

N. II. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).
Mass. — June 27 ; Sunderland (Dwyer).

ODONATA. 33

LIBELLULIDAE. LIBELLULINAE.

109. LiBELLuLA AURiPENNis Buvmeister.

Burra., Handb. ent., 1839, vol. 2, p. 801. "Savannah."
Scudder, Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., 1866, vol. 10, p. 191. How-
ard, Insect book, 1901, pi. 45, tig. 6. Needham, Bull. 47, N. Y.
St. Ill us., 1901, p. 533 (nymph).

Mass. — July ; Provincetown (Sanborn), Woods Hole, Cutty-
hunk Is. (Calvert), Martha's Vineyard (Moore).
R. I. — Aug. ; Watch Hill, Block Is. (Calvert) .

110. LiBELLULA CYANEA Fabricius.

Fabr., Syst. ent., 1775, p. 424. "America."

Williamson, 24th rep. geol. Indiana, 1900, p. 330. Needham,
Bull. 47, N. Y. St. mus., 1901, p. 534 (nymph). Howard, Insect
book, 1901, pi. 44, figs. 2, 3.

N. H. — Manchester (Burnham).

Mass. — June, July; Beverly, Woburn, Cambridge, Natick,
Milton (Hagen), Worcester (Hitchings), West Bridge water
(Tower), Woods Hole (Kellicott).

111. LiBELLULA axillena viBRANS (Fabricius) Calvert.

Calvert, Trans. Amer. ent. soc, 1893, vol. 20, p. 257.
Lihellula vibrcms Fabr., Ent. syst., 1793, vol. 2, p. 380. "Hab-
itat . "

Howard, Insect book, 1901, pi. 40, tig. 11.

Mass. — July; Woods Hole (Kellicott).

112. LiBELLULA axillena INCEST A (Hagen) Calvert.

Calvert, Trans. Amer. ent. soc, 1893, vol. 20, p. 257.
Lihellula incesta Hagen, Syn. Neur. N. Amer., 1861, p. 155.
" Carolina."

34 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

LIBELLULIDAE. LIBELLULINAE.

ITagen, Psyche, 1890, vol. 5, p. 384. Howard, Insect book,
1901, pi. 43, fig. 3.

Me. — June, July; Manchester (Miss Wadsworth).
N. H. — Manchester (Burnham) .

Mass. — July; Saugus, Milton, (Hagen), Sherborn (Babcock),
Worcester (Hitchings), West Bridgewater (Tower).

113. LiBELLULA ExusTA Say.

Say, Journ acad. nat. sci. Phila., 1839, vol. 8, p. 29. "Massa-
chusetts."

Howard, Insect book, 1901, p. 41, figs. 5, 6.

Ladona exusta Say, et juUa Uhler, Needham, Bull. 47, N. Y.
St. mu8., 1901, pp. 529, 530, text fig. 31 (imagines), p. 530 (nymph
oi Julia).

Me. — May to July; Bradley, Westbrook (Harvey), Man-
chester (Miss Wadsworth), Norway (Hagen).

N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson), Manchester (Burnham),

Mass. — June, July; Cambridge, Worcester, Sutton (Hagen,
Hitchings) .

Conn. — May; New Haven (Walden).

N'ote. — In a letter of Aug. 30, 1904, Prof. Needham writes
" I now think these [ exusta and Julia] to be one species."

114. LiBELLULA quadrimaculata Llnne.

Linn. Syst. nat. 1758, vol. 1, p. 543. "Europa."

Charp., Lib. Eur., 1840, p. 60, pi. 3. Lucas, Brit, dragonfl.,

1900, p. 107, pi. 5. Needham, Bull. 47, N. Y. st. mus., 1901, p.

534 (nymph). Howard, Insect book, 1901, pi. 40, fig. 3.

Me. — May to Sept.; Kangeley, Orono, Bradley (Harvey),
Mt. Desert (Bullock), Manchester (Miss Wadsworth).

N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson), Manchester (Burnham).
Mass. — Stow (Hagen), Worcester (Hitchings).

ODONATA. 35

LIBELLULIUAE. LIBELLULINAE.

115. LiBELLULA SEMiFAsciATA Burmeistei*.

Burm., ITandb. ent., 1839, vol. 2, p. 862. •' Nord-Amerika."

Williamson, 24th rep. geol. Indiana, 1900, p. 332. Howard,
Insect book, 1901, pi. 45, fig. 5.

Me. — June, July; Orono, Bradley (Harvey) Manchester
(Miss Wads worth).

N. H. — Manchester (Burnham).

Mass. — June, July; Manchester, Cambridge, Stow (Hagen),
Woods Hole (Calvert).

116. LiBELLULA PULCHELLA Drury.

Drury, 111, nat. hist., 1770, vol. 1, p. 115 and index, pi. 48.
fig. 5. "New York."

Needham, Bull. 47, N. Y. st. mus., 1901, p. 536, (nymph), pi.
23, fig. 2 (imago). Howard, Insect book, 1901, pi. 40, fig. 7.

Me. — June to Aug.; Orono, Bradley, Auburn, Fryeburg,
Westbrook (Harvey), Andover, Brunswick (Hagen), Manchester
(Miss Wadsworth) .

N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson), Manchester (Burnham).

Mass. — July, Aug. ; Milton (Hagen), Worcester (Hitchings),
Woods Hole, Cuttyhunk Is. (Calvert).

K. I. — Aug. ; Providence (Davis), Block Is. (Calvert).

117. Plathemis lydia (Drui-y) Hagen.

Needham, Bull.*47, N. Y. st. mus., 1901, p. 536, text fig. 32
(nymph), pi. 24, fig 1 (imago).

Lihellula lydia Drury, 111. nat. hist., 1770, vol. 1, p. 112 and
index, pi. 47, fig. 4. " Virginia."

Plathemis trimaculata De Geer. Calv., Trans. Amer. ent. soc,
1893, vol. 20, p. 259.

Me.— .June to Sept.; Orono, Bradley (Harvey), Manchester
(Miss WadsAvorth), Mt. Desert (Bullock).

36 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

LIBELLULIDAE. LIBELLULINAE.

N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson), Manchester (Burnhani).
Mass. — June to Aug. ; Cambridge (Ilagen), Worcester (Hitch-
ings), Woods Hole (Calvert).

R. I.— Aug. ; Block Is. (Calvert).
Conn. — May; Hartford.

118. Erythbodiplax Berenice (Drury) Ris.

lAhellnla herenice Drury, 111. nat. hist., 1770, vol. 1, p. 114 and
index, pi. 48, fig. 3. "Virginia, New York, and Maryland."

Dlplax berenice Packard, Amer. nat., 1867, vol. 1, p. 811, pi.
9, figs. 3, 4.

Micrathyria herenice Calv., Ent. news, 1904, vol. 15, p. 174
(nymph).

Mass. — June to Aug. ; Milton (Hagen), Woods Hole (Calvert).

119. Nannothemis BELLA (Uhler) Brauer.

Williamson, 24th rep. geol. Indiana, 1900, p. 327. Needham,
Bull. 47, N. Y. St. mus., 1901, p. 509, text fig. 29 (nymph, eggs);
Proc. U. S. nat. mus., 1903, vol. 26, pi. 43, fig. 2 (wings).

Nannophya hella Uhler, Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phila., 1857, p.
87. "Baltimore."

Me. — June, July; Mt. Desert (Bullock), Manchester (Miss
Wadsworth).

N. H. — Manchester (Burnham).

Mass. — (specimens, in Acad. nat. sci. Phila.)

Conn.— (Ilagen) .

120. Pantala flavescens (Fabricius) Hagen.

Kellicott, Odon. Ohio, 1899, p. 93. Cabot, Mem. mus. comp.
zool., 1890, vol. 17, p. 43, pi. 6, f. 5 (nymph). Howard, Insect
book, 1901, pi. 42, fig. 1.

Lihellula flavescens Fabr., Ent. syst. suppl., 1798, p. 285.
"India."

ODONATA. 37

LIBELLULIDAE. LIBELLULINAE.

N. H. — Sept.; Araoskeag Falls (Burnham).
Mass. — Boston (Cabot).

121. Tramea oarolixa (Linn6) Ilagen.

Williamson, 24th rep. geol. Indiana, 1900, p. 316. Cabot,
Mem. mus. comp. zool., 1890, vol. 17, p. 46, pi. 6, tig. 2 (nymph).
Howard, Insect book, 1901, pi. 43, fig. 8.

Lihellula Carolina Linn., Amoen. acad. 1763, vol. 6, p. 411.
"Carolina."

Mass. — June 4; Natick (Hagen).

122. Tramea abdominalis (Rambur) Hagen.

Hagen, Syn. Neur. N. Amer., 1861, p. 145. Cabot, Mem. mus.
comp. zool., 1890, vol. 17, no. 1, p. 45 (nymph).

Lihellula abdominalis Ranib., Ins. N^vr., 1842, p. 37. "des
Antilles .... l'Amerique septentrionale .... Cuba."

Mass. — Aug. 30; Nantucket (Hagen).

123. Sympetrum scoticum (Donovan) Newman.

Williamson, Ent. news, 1900, vol. 11, p. 457, pi. 9, figs. 8, 12,
14.

Lihellxda scotica Donov., Brit, ins., 1811, vol. 15, pi. 523.
"bogs of Scotland."

Hagen, Stett. ent. zeit., 1853, vol. 14, p. 262 (nymph).

N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).

124. Sympetrum rubicundulum (Say) Kirby.

Needham, Bull 47, N. Y. st. mus., 1901, pp. 521, 524, text fig.
30 (imago), p. 522 (nymph).

Lihellula ruhioindida Say, Journ. acad. nat. sci. Phila., 1839,
vol. 8, p. 26. "Indiana and Massachusetts."

Diplax rubicundida Hagen, Psyche, 1890, vol. 5, j). 385.

38 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

LIBELLULIDAE. LIBELLULINAE.

Me. — June to Aug.; N. W. Carry, Mt. Kineo, Rangeley,
Soutli Lagrange, Greenfield, Bradley, Orono, Fryeburg (Harvey),
Manchester (Miss Wadsworth), York Harbor (Moore).

N. H. — July to Sept.; Mt. Washington, Hermit Lake,
Fabyan's, North Conway (Hagen, Calvert), Franconia (Mrs.
Slossom), Manchester (Burnhara).

Mass. — July, Aug., Oct.; Worcester (Hitchings), Woods
Hole, Cuttyhunk Is. (Calvert).

K. T. — June, Aug.; Providence (Davis), Block Is. (Calvert).

125. Sympetrum rubicundulum obtrusum (Hagen).

Needham, Bull. 47, N. Y. st. mus., 1901, pp. 521, 525, text. fig.
30 (imago), pp. 521, 522 (nymph).

Diplax obtrusa Hagen, Stett. ent. zeit., 1867, vol. 28, p. 95 ;
Syn, Neur. N. Amer., 1861, p. 177, note. "Chicago."

Me. — Aug. ; King & Bartlett Lake (Laurent), Fryeburg
(Harvey), York Harbor (Moore).
N. H. — Aug.; Fabyan's (Calvert).

Mass. — (Hagen.)

126. Sympetrum albifroxs (Charpentier) Kirby.

Needham, Bull. 47, N. Y, st. mus., 1901, pp. 521, 525, text. fig.
30.

Libellula albifrons Charp., Libel. Eur., 1840, p. 81, pi. 11, fig.
3. " E REGioxE Basileensi." [Locality erroneous, teste Hagen,

1861].

Mass. — June 20, 1821 ; Milton (Hagen).

127. SvMPETRUM SEMiciNCTUM (Say) Kirby.

Needham, Bull. 47, N. Y. st. mus., 1901, pp. 521, 523, text. fig.
30 (imago), p. 524, pi. 25, fig. 2 (nymph).

Libellula semicincta Say, Journ. aead. nat. sci. Phila., 1839, p.
27. "Indiana and Massachusetts."

ODONATA. 39

LIBELLULIDAE. LIBELLULINAE.

]\[e. — July to Oct.; Orono, Bradley (Harvey), Manchester
(Miss Wadsworth), York Harbor (Moore).

N. H. — White Mts. (Hagen), P'ranconia (Mrs. Slosson), Man-
Chester (Burnliara).

Mass. — Milton (Hagen), Worcester (Hitchiugs) .

128. Sympetrum vicinum (Hagen) Kirby.

Needham, Bull. 47, N. Y. st. mus., 1901, pp. 521, 522, text fig.
30 (imago), p. 523 (nymph) .

Diplax mcina Hagen, Syn. Neur. N. Amer., 1861, p. 175.
" Bergen Hill, New Jersey ; Pennsylvania ; Washington.

Me. — Aug. to Nov.; Orono, Bradley, Fryeburg, Ktaadn Iron
Works (Harvey), Manchester (Miss Wadsworth), Brunswick
(Hagen), York Harbor (Moore).

N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson), Fabyan's (Calvert), Man-
chester (Burnham).

Mass. — Milton (Hagen).

R. I. — Providence (Davis).

129. Sy^mpetrum costiferum (Hagen) Kirby.

Needham, Bull. 47, N. Y. st. mus., 1901, pp. 521, 522, text fig-
80 (imago), p. 522 (nymph).

Diplax costifera Hagen, Syn. Neur. N. Amer., 1861, p. 175.
"Massachusetts; New York."

Me. — Aug., Sept.; Orono, Bradley (Harvey), Manchester
(Miss Wadsworth), York Harbor (Moore).
Mass. — Worcester (Hitchings).
R. I. — Aug. ; Watch Hill, Block Is. (Calvert).

130. Leucorhinia frigid a Hagen.

Ilasen, Trans. Amer. ent. soc, 1890, vol. 17, p. 231, pi. 10,
figs. 2, 17, 20. "Massachusetts; N. Red River, British
Amerka ; Ontario; Dakota."

40 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

LIBELLULIDAE. LIBELLULINAE.

Me. — July; Bradley (Ilarvey), IMt. Desert (Bullock).
N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).
Mass. — Sherborn (Babcock).

131. Leucorhinia HUDSONiCA (Selys) Hagen.

Libellula hudsonica Selys, Kev. odon. Eur., 1850, p. 53. " le
NOuvEAu Brunswick, pres de la Baie d'Hudson."

Leucorhinia hageni Calvert, Trans, amer. ent. soc, 1890,
vol. 17, p. 36, pi. 5, figs. 2-4, 10.

Me. — June; OldtoAvn, Orono (Ilarvey).

N. H. — Mt. Washington, Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).

Mass. — (Hagen).

182. Leucorhinia proxima Calvert.

Calvert, Trans. Amer. ent. soc, 1890, vol. 17, p. 38, pi. 5, figs.
5, 6. " Manchester, Kennebec Co., Maine .... Pictou, Nova
Scotia."

Hagen, Trans. Amer. ent. soc, 1890, vol. 17, p. 232, pi. 10, figs.
1, 4, 9, 22.

Me. — June, July; Oldtown, Orono (Harvey), Manchester
(Miss Wadsworth).

N. H. — Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosson), White Mts. (Hagen).
Mass. — Worcester (Hitchings).

133. Leucorhinia glacialis Hagen.

Hagen, Trans. Amer. ent. soc, 1890, vol, 17, p. 234, pi. 10,
figs. 3, 14. "Massachusetts" etc.

Needham, Bull. 47, N. Y. st. mus., 1901, p. 518, pi. la, tigs.
3-5 (imago), 1-2 (nymph), pi. 19, fig. G (egg).

Me. — June; Orono, Bradley (Harvey).

N. H. — Mt. Washington, P^ranconia (Mrs. Slosson), White
Mts. (Hagen).

Mass. — (Hagen.)

ODONATA. 41

LIBELLULIDAE. LIBELLULINAE.

134. Leucorhinia intacta (Hagen) Hagen.

Hagen, Trans. Amer. ent. soc, 1890, vol. 17, p. 235, pi. 10, figs.
6, 8, 15, 16, 28. Needliam, Bull. 47, N. Y. st. mus., 1901, p. 517
(nymph) ; Proc. U. S. nat. mus., 1903, vol. 26, pi. 46, fig. 3
(wings).

Biplax intacta Hagen, Syn. Neur. N. Amer., 1861, p. 179.
"Wisconsin; Chicago; Ohio; Massachusetts."

Me. — May to July ; Orono, Bradley, Westbrook (Harvey)
Manchester (Miss Wadsworth).

N. H. — Mt. Washington, Franconia (Mrs. Slosson), Man-
chester (Burnham).

Mass. — (Hagen).

135. Celithemis ornata (Rambur) Kirby.

Calvert, Trans. Amer. ent. soc, 1893, vol. 20, p. 261. Howard,
Insect book, 1901, pi. 42, figs. 2, 3.

Lihellida ornata, Ramb., Ins. Nevr., 1842, p. 96. "l'Amer-

IQUE SEPTEXTRIONALE."

Me. — July, Aug.; Bradley (Harvey), Manchester (Miss
Wadsworth).

N. H. — Manchester (Burnham) .
Mass. — Dracut (B. S. N. H. Coll.).

136. Celithemis elisa (Hagen) Walsh.

Howard, Insect book, 1901, pi. 40, fig. 14.
Needham, Bull. 47, N. Y. st. mus., 1901, p. 515 (nymph).
Biplax elisa Hagen, Syn, Neur, N. Amer., 1861, p. 182. " Ber-
gen Hill, New Jersey ; Chicago ; New York."

Me. — June, July; Bradley (Harvey), Mercer (Davis), Man-
chester (Miss Wadsworth), Mt. Desert (Bullock).

N. H, — Derry (Burnham).

Mass. — May to Aug. ; Concord (A. N, S. Phila.), Cambridge,
Natick (Hagen), Worcester (Ilitchings), Woods Hole (Calvert).

42 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

LIBELLULIDAE. LIBELLULINAE.

137. Celithemis eponina (Dniry) liagen.

Needham, liuU. 47, N. Y. st. mus., 1901, p. 514, pi. 24, fig. 2
(imago), p. 515 (nymph), pi. 19, fig. 7 (egg).

Libelhda eponina Driiiy, 111. nat. hist., 1773, vol. 2, p. 86 and
inde.x, pi. 47, fig. 2. "Boston in Neav England."

Mass. — Aug.; Saugus, Boston, Natick (Hagen), Sherborn
(Babcock), Worcester (Hitchings).

138. Perithemis domitia tenera (Sa}').

Lihellula tenera Say, Journ. acad. nat. sci. Phila., 1839, vol. 8,
p. 31. "Indiana, Pennsylvania, and Massachusetts."

Perithemis domitia Needham, Bull. 47, N. Y. st. mus., 1901,
p. 512, pi. 24, figs. 3, 4 (imago), p. 513 (nymph), pi. 19, fig. 8

(egg)-

Mass. — Milton (Hagen), Sherborn (Babcock), Worcester
(Hitchings),

R. I. — Providence (Davis).

139. Erythemis siMPLicicoLLis (Say).

Lihellula simplicicollis Say, Journ. acad. nat. sci. Phila., 1839,
vol. 8, p. 28. " Indiana and Massachusetts."

Mesothemis simplicicollis AVilliamsou, 24th rep. geol. Indiana,
1900, p. 325. Needham, Bull. 47, N. Y. st. mus., 1901, p. 527
(nymph). Howard, Insect book, 1901, pi. 41, figs. 8, 9.

;N. II. — June; Manchester (Burnham).

Mass. — July, Aug.; Natick (Hagen), Worcester (Hitchings),
Woods Hole, Cuttyhunk Is. (Calvert).
K, I. — Block Is. (Calvert).

140. Pachydiplax longipennis (Burmeister) Brauer.

Williamson, 24th re]), geol. Indiana, 1900, p. 320. Needham,
Bull. 47, N. Y. St. mus., 1901, p. 526 (nymph). Howard, Insect
book, 1901, pi. 40, fig. 9.

ODONATA. 43

LIBELLULIDAE. LIBELLULINAE.

Libellula longipennis Burm., Ilandb. ent., 1839, vol. 2, p. 850.
"Mexico."

Mass. — July, Aug. ; Natick (Hagen), Worcester (Hitchings),
West Bridgewater (Tower).

R. I. — Aug. ; Providence (Davis), Block Is. (Calvert).

■^L DU BC

OF THE

oston 5'ocictn of Batural listonr

VII.

FAUNA OP NEW ENGLAND,

7.

LIST OF THE FORMICTDAE.

By WILLIAM MORTON WHEELER.

BOSTON :

PRINTED FOR THE SOCIETY FROM THE

GURDON SALTONSTALL FUND.

July, 1906.

atur^

TiiF

Fauna of New England.

The Library and Publishing Committee will issue, as volume-
seven of the Occasional Papers, a Catalogue of the animals of
New England.

Parts will be published at irregular intervals, and though the
details of the several lists will vary somewhat in the different
groups, each list will include, 1st, the accepted name (scientific
and vernacular); 2d, reference to the original description, with
record of locality; 3d, reference to^an authentic description and
illustration, and 4th, habitat and occurrence.

The Committee considers these lists a necessary preliminary to
a series of comprehensive, illustrated monographs, the publication
of which it is hoped the Society will at some later time take upon
itself.

The Committee also believes that these lists will aid in the
accumulation of valuable material for the New England collection
of the Society. With this in view a separate check list of names
will be issued with each part. In this check list the + indicates
a specimen in the Society's Museum; the — that a trustworthy
record exists.

Toward the accomplishment of its aims the Committee invites
the cooperation of all interested in the Fauna of New England.

Communications concerning specimens should be addressed to
the Curator of the Society (Chas. W. Johnson), notes and
records of occurrence to the Editor of the "Fauna of New
England" (Samuel Henshaw).

Boston Society Natural History,

234 Berkeley St., Boston, Mass.

FORMICIDAE.

Stigmatomma pallipes

Ponera coarctata pennsylvanica . .
]Myrmicina graminicola americana . .
Myrinicina graminicola americana var.

brevispinosa

IMonoinorium pharaonis

jNIonomorium minutum var. minimum

Solenopsis molesta

Pheidole pilifera

Cremastogaster lineolata

Cremastogaster lineolata var. cerasi

Stenamma brevicorne

Stenamma brevicorne cliecki var. impres-

sum

Stenamma (Aphaenogaster) tennesseense
Stenamma (Aphaenogaster) tennesseense

var. ecalcaratum

Stenamma (Aphaenogaster) treatae
Stenamma (Aphaenogaster) mariae
Stenamma (Aphaenogaster) fulvum
Stenamma (Aphaenogaster) fulvum

aquia

Stenamma (Aphaenogaster) fulvum

aquia var. piceum

^Nlyrinica punctiveutris

Myrmica rubra brevinodis ....
^lyrmica rubra brevinodis var. sulci-

nodoides

jMyrmica rubra laevinodis var. bruesi .
Alyrmica rubra scabrinodis var fracti-

cornis

Myrmica rubra scabrinodis var. sabuleti

■ INIyrmica rubra scabrinodis var. .schencki

IVIyrmica rubra scabrinodis var. detriti-

nodis

Leptothorax acervorum canadensis

Leptothorax emersoni

Leptothorax longispinosus ....

Me.

N.H.

Vt.

Mass.lR. I. Conn

FORMICIDAE.

L.eptothorax ciirvispinosus ....
Leptotliorax ciirvispinosus anibiguus .

Tetraniorium caespitum

Strumigenys pergandei

Dolieliodrnis mariae

Dolichotierus tasclienbergi var. gagates

Doliclioderus plagiatus

Tapinoma sessile

Brachyniyrmex heeri depilis ....

Prenole|)is imparis

Prenolepis imparis var. minuta

Prenolepis parvula

L«asius niger var. neoniger

Lasius niger var. americanus

Lasius brevicornis

Lasius flavus var. nearcticus ....
Lasius umbratus mixtus var. aphidicola
Lasius umbratus minutus ....
Lasius (Acanthomyops) interjectus
Lasius (Acanthomyops) claviger
Lasius (Acanthomyops) latipes .

Pormica pergandei

Formica sanguinea aserva ....
Formica sanguinea rubicunda
Formica sanguinea rubicunda var. sub-

integra

Formica rufa obscuriventris ....

Formica rufa integra

Formica difficiUs var. consocians .

Formica nepticula

Formica impexa

Formica drvas var. gvmnomma .

Formica exsectoides

Formica palhde-fulva schaufussi . .
Formica pallide-fulva schaufussi var. in-

certa

Formica palHde-fulva nitidiventris .
Formica palHde-fulva nitidiventris var.

fuscata

Formica morsei

Formica fusca var. subsericea
Formica fusca var. argentata . . .
Formica fusca var. subaenescens . .

Me. N.H. Vt.Mass.i R.I. Conn.

+

FORMICIDAE.

Formica fusca var. neoclara ....

Formica fusca sul)])olita

Formica fusca subpolita var. neogagates
Formica fusca sul)])()lita var. picea
Polversus rufesccns lucidus ....

Camponotus castaneus

Camponotus castaneus americanus

Camponotus herculeanus

Camponotus herculeanus pennsylvanicus
Camponotus herculeanus pennsylvanicus

var. ferrugineiis

Camponotus herculeanus ligniperdus

var. novaeboracensis

Componotus herculeanus ligniperdus var.

rubens

Camponotus marginatus var. nearcticus
Camponotus marginatus var. minutus .

Me.

N.H.

Vt.

Mass.

+

R.I.

Conn.

ERfVEST PAUL DU BOIS
FORMICIDAE.

FORMICIDAE. PONERINAE.

1. Stigmatomma pallipes (Haldeman) Emery.

Emery, Zool. Jahrb. Syst., 1894, vol. 8, 261, 262, $ 9 d".
Wheeler, Biol, hull., 1900, vol. 2, p. 56 et seq., figs. 5-7, § 9 c?.
Typhlopone pallipes- Haldeman, Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phila.,
1844, vol. 2, p. 54, $ . "in old stumps in June."

N. H. — Canobie Lake (King).

Mass. — Springfield (Dimmock); Naushon Island (Wheeler).

Conn. — Suffield (Dimmock); Colebrook (Wheeler).

2. PoNERA coarctata pennsylvanica (Buckley) Emery.

Wheeler, Biol, bull., 1900, vol. 2, p. Uetseq., $ 9 d", figs. 1-3.

Ponera pennsijlvanica Buckley, Proc. ent. soc. Phila., 1866, vol.
6, p. 171, $. "vicinity of Philadelphia."

Ponera coarctata Latr. subsp. pennsylvanica Emery, Zool. jahrb.
Syst., 1894, vol. 8, p. 267, 268, $ 9 c?.

Vt. — Lymlon (Melander).

]SIass. — Springfield (Dimmock) ; Mt. Tom (King) ; Woods
Hole (Wheeler).

Conn. — Colebrook (Wheeler).

MYRMICINAE.

3. Myrmecina gra.minicola americaxa Emery.

Myrmrrina latreillei Curtis subsp. americana Emery, Zool. jahrb.
Sy.st., 1894, vol. 8, p. 271, 6. "D[istrict of] Colu.vibia."

IVL\ss. — (King.)

OCC. PAPERS B. -S. N. H. 1906. VOI.. 7.

2 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

FORMICIDAE. MYRMICINAE.

4. ISIyrmecixa gramixicola americaxa Emery var. brevi-
SPixosA Emerv.

Mijrmecina latreillei Curtis subsp. omericaua Emerv var. brevi-
spinosa Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1894, vol. 8, p. 271, 0 . "D[is-
TRicT of] Columbia."

Mass. — (King.)

Coxx. — Colebrook (\Yheeler).

5. ISIoxoMORiUM PHARAOXis (Linne).

Mayr, Verh. zool. bot. ges. Wien., 1886, vol. 36, p. 359.
Riley, Insect life, 1889, vol. 2, p. 106, fig. 18.
Formica pharaonis Linne, Syst. nat. ed. 10, 1758, vol. 1, p. 580,
0. "Aegypto."

Mass. — (Dimmock); Boston (^Yheeler).

6. [MoNOMORii'M MixuTUM Mayr. var. miximum (Buckley)
Emery.

Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1894, vol. 8, p. 274, 275, § ? c?.

Myrmica minima Buckley, Proc. ent. soc. Phila., 1867, vol. 6,
p. 338, 0 "Cextral Texas."

Mi/rmica atra Buckley, ibid, p. 342, 9 . "xear Georgetowx,
D. C."

]Mass. — Wellesley (Morse); Woods Hole (Miss Fielde).

R. I. — Providence (Davis).

Coxx. — New Haven and North Haven (Viereck).

7. SoLENOPSis molesta (Say) Emery.

Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1894, vol. 8, p. 277, 278.

Myrmica molesta Say, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1836, vol. 1, p. 293,

294,"$.

^.Myrmica mimita Say, ibid., p. 294, 0. "Ixdiaxa."

FORMICIDAE. 3

FORMICIDAE - MYRMICINAE.

Solenopsis dehilis Mayr, Verb. zool. hot. ges. Wien, 18S6, vol.
36, p. 461, 0 9 c?. '

N. H. — Canobie Lake and West Ossipie (King).

Mas.s. — Wellesley and Sherborn (^Nlorse) ; Cambridge (Mus.
Comp. Zool.).

Conn. — New Haven (Whittlesey) ; North Haven (Viereck) ;
Colebrook (Wlieeler).

8. Pheidole pilifera (Roger) Emery.

Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1894, vol. 8, p. 290.

Leptothorax pilifer Roger, Berl. entom. zeitschr., 1863, vol. 7,
p. 180, 181, $. "Pennsylvanien."

Pheidole pennsylvanica Roger, ibid., p. 199, ^. "Pennsyl-
vanien."

Pheidole pennsylvanica Mayr., Verb. zool. bot. ges. Wien, 1886,
vol. 36, p. 455-457, 2/ 0 $ c^.

Mass. — Essex County (King) ; West Springfield (Morse) ;
Nanshon Island (Wheeler).

9. Cremastogaster lineolata (Say) Emery.

:Mayr, Verh. zool. bot. ges. Wien, 1886, vol. 36, p. 462, 463, § .
Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1894, vol. 8, p. 281, 282, 0 , ? cJ^.
Myrmica lineolata Say, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1836, vol. 1, p.
290, 291, 0 9 d". "United States."

N. H. — Holderness (^Nlorse); Canobie Lake (King).

Mass. — Cambridge (Miss Clark) ; Sherborn, Middlesex Fells
(Morse); Woods Hole (^Miss Fielde, Wheeler); Medford, (Dall)
Springfield, West Springfield, Belchertown, Mt. Tom (King) ; Con-
cord (Mann).

R. L — Lonsdale (Davis).

Conn. — (?^Iayr); Branford and West Haven (Viereck); New
Haven and New Canaan (Britton); Suffield (Dimmock); Cole-
brook (Wheeler).

^<^ftt.i/a.

4 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

FORMICIDAE. • MYRMICINAE.

10. Cremastogaster lixeolata Say var. cerasi (Fitch) Emery.

Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1S94, vol. S, j). 282, 283, $ .
Myrmica cerasi Fitch, X. Y. state agr. soc, 1855, vol. 14, p.
834, 835, $. "New York."

Me. — (Emery.)

Conn. — Colebrook (Wheeler).

11. Stenamma brevicorxe (Mayr) Emery.

Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1894, vol. 8, p. 299, $ 9 c?.
Wheeler, P.syche, 1903, vol. 10, ]). 166-168, 0 9 6'.
Aphaenogasier hrevicornis Mayr, Verh. Zool. bot. ges. .Wien,
1886, vol. 36, p. 447, 448, 0 9 . "Virginia."

Vt. — Lyndon (iNIelander).
Mass. — Essex Co. (King).
Conn. — Colebrook (Wheeler).

12. Stenamma brevicorne diecki Emery var. impressum
Emery.

Wheeler, Psyche, 1903. vol. 10. p. 167, $ .

Stenamma brevicorne subsp. diecki Emery var. impressum Emery,
Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1894. vol. 8, p. 301, 6. "Richs Spring. X.
York."

Vt.— (Forel.)

13. Stenamma (Aphaenogaster) tennesseense (Mayr) Emery.

Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1894, vol. 8, p. 301.

Atia tennesseensis Mayr, Verh. zool. bot. ges. Wien, 1862, vol. 12,
p. 743, 0 . "Tennessee."

Aita laevis Mayr, ibid., p. 743, 774, 9 .

Aphaenogaster tennesseensis ^layr, Verh. zool. bot. ges. Wien,
1886, vol. 36, p. 443, 446, d .

Mass. — Essex County and Mt. Tom (King).
Conn. — Colebrook (Wheeler).

FORMICIDAE. 5

FORMICIDAE. MYRMICINAE.

14. Stenamma (Aphaenogaster) tennesseense Mayr var.
ECALCARATUM Emery.

Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1894, vol. S, p. 301, §. "N[ew]
Hampshire."

N. H.— (Emery.)

15. Stenamma (Aphaenogaster) treatae (Forel) Emery.

Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1S94, vol. S, p. 302.
A'phaenogaster treatae Forel, Ann. soc. ent. Belg., 1886, vol. 30,
C. R. p. xl-xli, 0 9 d^. "ViNELAND, N[ew] Jersey."

Conn. — Poquonock (Viereek).

16. Stenamma (Aphaeogaster) mariae (Forel) Emery.

Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1894, vol. 8, p. 301.
Aphaenogaster mariae Forel, Ann. soc. ent. Belg., 1886, vol. 30,
C. R. p. xli", 0. "Floride."

Conn. — Colebrook (Wheeler).

17. Stenamma (Aphaenogaster) FULvrM (Roger) Emery.

Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1894, vol. 8, p. 303, 304, 0 9 d".

Aphaenogaster fulva Roger, Berl. ent. zeitschr., 1863, vol. 7.
p. 190, 191, 0- "Nord-Amerhva."

Aphaenogaster fulva INIayr, Verb. zool. bot. ges. Wien, 1880,
vol. 36, p. 443, 445-446, ^ 9 &.

N. H. — Canobie I>ake and West Ossipie (King).

Vt. — Bay (Davis).

Mass.— S[)ringfield and Mt. Tom (King); Danvers (Emerton).

Conn. — (Mayr); Colebrook (Wheeler).

18. Stenamma (Aphaenogaster) fulvum aquia (Buckley)
Emery.

Myrviica (Monomorkim) aqnia Buckley, Proc. ent. soc. Phila.,

6 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

FORMICIDAE. MYRMICINAE.

1867, vol. 6, p. 341, § ?. "Aquia, Virginia, * * * Western-
New York."

Stenamma {Aphaenogasier) fulvum Roger subsp. aquia Emery,
Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1894, vol. 8, p. 304, 305, ^ 9 &.

Mass. — Andover, Sherborn, Needham and Weston (Morse) ;
Woods Hole (Miss Fielde, W' heeler).

Conn. — Branford (Viereck, Winkley) ; New Haven (Viereck) ;
Colebrook (Wheeler).

19. Stenamma (Aphaenogaster) fulvum aquia Buckley var.
piCEUM Emery.

Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1894, vol. 8, p. 305, 306, 0 5 d".
"Canada, Connecticut, Pennsylvania, D. Columbia, N. York,

N. Jersey."

Mass.— Sherborn (Morse); Medford (Dall); Woods Hole
(Miss Fielde, Wlieeler); New Boston (Wheeler).
Conn. — (Emery); Colebrook (Wheeler).

20. Myrmica punctiventrls Roger.

Roger, Berl. ent. zeitschr., 1863, vol. 7, p. 190, $ .
"Nord-Amerika." Mayr, Verh. zool. bot. ges. Wien., 1886,
vol. 36, p. 450, 0 9 .

Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1894, vol. 8, p. 312, 6".

Conn. — ^ Colebrook (Wheeler).

21. Myrmica rubra brevinodis Emery.

Myrmica rubra L. subsp. brevinodis Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst.,
1894, vol. 8, p. 312, 313, 0- "Utah, Salt Lake." Wheeler,
Amer. nat., 1901, vol. 35, p. 433, Fig. 1,0-

N. H.— Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosson).
Mass. — New Boston (Wheeler).
Conn. — Colebrook (Wheeler).

FORMICIDAE. 7

FORMICIDAE. MYRMICINAE.

22. Myrmica rubra brevinodis Emery, var. sulcinodoides
Emery.

Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1894, vol. 8, p. 313, 0- "S[outh]
Dakota, Utah, und Maine."

Me.— (Emery); Ogunquit (Pratt).

Mass. — Essex County (King); Naushon Island (Wheeler).

23. Myrmica rubra laevinodis Nyl. var. bruesi Wheeler.

Wheeler, Psyche, 1906, vol. 13, p. 38, $96'. "Woods
Hole, Mass."

Mass. — W^oods Hole (Brues, Wheeler).

24. Myrmica rubra scabrinodis Nyl. var. fracticornis Emery.

Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1894, vol. 8, p. 313, 314, 0 . "Con-
necticut * * * Buffalo, N. York."

Conn. — (Pergande, Emery); Colebrook (Wheeler).

25. Myrmica rubra scabrinodis Nyl. var. sabuleti (Meinert).

Myrmica sahuleti 'Meinert, Vidensk. selsk. skr., 1861, ser. 5, vol.
5, p. 327, 328, § 9, "Buurkrat ved Norre-Vosborg."

Myrmica rubra subsp. scabrinodis var. sabuleti Emery, Zool.
jahrb. Syst., 1894, vol. 8, p. 314, § 9 d".

Me.— Mt. Desert (Hagen).

Mass. — Essex County (King) ; Wellesley (Morse) ; Cambridge
(Mus. Comp. Zool.).

Conn. — Branford (Viereek) ; New Haven (Britton) ; West
Haven (Viereek); Colebrook (Wheeler).

26. Myrmica rubra scabrinodis Nyl. var. schencki Emery.

Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1894, vol. 8, p. 315, 316, $ 9 d'.
"Maine und N[ew] Jersey."

8 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

FORMICIDAE. MYRMICINAE.

Mynnica lobicornis Forster, Hvmenopt. studien 1850, p. G9,

Mynnica lobicornis Schenck, Jahrb. vr. naturk. Nassau, 1852,
vol. S, p. 82-84, 0 9 (J'.

Myrmica lobicornis Mayr, Verb. zool. hot. ges. Wien, 1855, vol.
5, p. 412-413.

Me.— (Emery.)

N. H.— (Emery); Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosson).

Mass. — Essex County (King); New Boston (\Yheeler).

R. I. — Providence (Davis).

Coxx.— Stafford (Britton); Colebrook (Wheeler).

27. ^NIyrmica rubra scabrixodis Xyl. var. detritixodis Emery.

Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1894, vol. 8, p. 316, 0, "Kittery
PoixT, Marylaxd."

Vt. — Jay Peak, summit. 4018 ft. (Morse).

28. Leptothor.oc acervorum caxadexsis (Provancher).

LeptotJiorax canadensis Provancher, Add. Faun. Canad. H^-men.,
1887, p. 245, 0 9 c^. "Caxada."

Leptoihorax canadensis Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1894, vol. 8,
p. 317, 318, 319.

LepioiJwrax acervonim subsp. canadensis Wheeler, Proc. acad.
nat. sci. Phila., 1903, p. 225-227, 0 2 .

N. H. — Mt. Washington and Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).
Yt._ (Davis); Jay Peak, summit, 4018 ft. (Morse).
Coxx. — Colebrook (Wheeler).

29. Leptothorax emersoxi Wheeler.

Wheeler, Amer. nat., 1901, vol. 35, p. 433-436, fig. 2-3, § 9 C^.
"Colebrook, Coxx." Wheeler, Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phila., 1903,
p. 230-232, 0 9 d".

Mass. — New Boston (Wheeler).
Coxx. — Colebrook (Wheeler).

FORMICIDAE. 9

FORMICIDAE. MYMICINAE.

30. Leptothorax longispinosus Roger.

Roger, Berl. eat. zeitschr., 1863, vol. 7, p. 180, 0 . "America."
Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1894, vol. 8, p. 318, 321, $ ? .

Wheeler, Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phila., 1903, p. 236-239, 0 9 d^.

Mass. — Cambridge (Mus. Comp. Zool.).
Conn. — Colebrook (\Yheeler).

31. Leptothorax curvispinosus Mayr.

Mayr, Sitzber. k. k. akad. wiss. Wien, 1866, vol. 53, p. 508, 0 .
"NoRD-AMERiKA." Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1894, vol. 8, p.
317, 320. Wheeler, Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phila., 1903, p. 239-241,

0 9.

Mass. — Cambridge (Mus. Comp. Zool.).
Conn. — Branford and Rockville (Viereck).

32. Leptothorax curvispinosus ambiguus Emery.

Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1894, vol. 8, p. 317, 320, $ . "Hill
City, S[outh] Dakota * * * Cleveland, Ohio * * * N[ew]
York." Wheeler, Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phila., 1903, p. 241, 0.

Conn. — West Haven (Viereck) ; Stafford (Britton) ; Colebrook
(Wheeler).

33. Tetramorium caespitum (Linne) Mayr.

Mayr, Verb. zool. bot. ges. Wien, 1855, vol. 5, p. 426-429, $
? cP.

Ed. Andre, Spec. Hymen. Eur., 1883, vol. 2, p. 285, 288, 290, No.
1, 0 ? c?.

Formica caes'pitum Linne, Syst. nat. ed. 10, 1758, vol. 1, p. 581,

?. "EUROPAE."

Mass. — Springfield (Dimmock).

34. Strumigenys pergandei Emery.

Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1894, vol. 8, p. 264, t. 8, fig. 4, 0 .

10 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

FORMICIDAE MYRMICINAE.

"Aus Pennsylvaniex uxd D[istrict of] Columbia." Forel,
Ann. soc. ent. Belg., 1901, vol. 45, p. 339.

Mass. — Boston (Forel).

DOLICHODERINAE.

35. DOLICHODERUS MARIAE FoFcl.

Forel, Bull. soc. vaiid. sci. nat., 1885, vol. 20, p. 349, 350, §.
"ViNELAND, [N. J.]" Wheeler, Bull. Amer. mus. nat. hist., 1905,
vol. 21, p. 306-308, fig. A, $ ? c?.

Conn. — (Emery).

36. DoLiCHODERUS TASCHENBERGi Mavr. var. GAGATES Wheeler.

Wheeler, Bull. Amer. mus. nat. hist., 1905, vol. 21, p. 310, 0 •
"Lakehurst, New Jersey."

N. H. — Mt. Washington, summit (INIrs. Slosson).
Mass. — Magnolia (Deane).

37. DoLiCHODERUs PLAGIATUS (Mayi").

Mayr, Verh. zool. hot. ges. Wien, 1886, vol. 30, p. 436, 0.
Wheeier, Bull. Amer. mus. nat. hist., 1905, vol. 21, p. 310-312,
fig. C, 0 9 d^. ^'

Hypoclinea plagiafa Mayr, Verh. zool. hot. ges. Wien., 1870,
vol. 20, p. 960, § . "Illinois."

Mass. — Cambridge and Waverley (Mus. Comp. Zool.).

R.I. — Newport (Leidy).

Conn. — Rockville (Viereck); Colebrook (Wheeler).

38. Tapinoma sessile (Say) Emery.

Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1894, vol. 8, p. 332, 333, ^ 9 6".
Formica sessilis Say, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1836, vol. 1, p. 287,
288, 0 ?• "Indiana."

FORMICIDAE. 1 1

FORMICIDAE. DOLICHODERINAE.

N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).

Mass. — Weston, Andover and ^Yinchendon (ISIorse) ; Essex Co.
(King); Woods Hole (Wheeler).

R. I. — Providence (Davis).

Conn. — Branford, New Haven, Stony Creek and Double
Beach (Viereck); Orange (Britton); Colebrook (Wheeler).

CAMPONOTINAE.

39. Brachymyrmex heeri depilis Emery.

Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1893, vol. 7, p. 635, $. "D[istrict
of] Columbia, Dakota, N[ew] Jersey, und Virginia."

Mass. — Springfield (Dimmock); Essex County (King).
Conn. — Colebrook (Wheeler).

40. Prenolepis imparis (Say) Emery.

Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1893, vol. 7, p. 635, 636, $ 9 c?.
Formica imparis Say, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1836, vol. 1, p. 287,
9 d". "Indiana."

Mass. — Milton (Morse) ; Essex County and Springfield (King) ;
Warwick (Miss Edmonds).

Conn. — New Haven and Yalesville (Viereck) ; Branford
(Winkley); New Haven (Britton).

41. Prenolepis imparis Say var. minuta Emery.

Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1893, vol. 7, p. 636, $ 6". "D[istrict
of] Columbia."

Conn. — New Haven and Yalesville (Viereck).

42. Prenolepis parvula Mayr.

Mayr, Verb. zool. bot. ges. Wien, 1870, vol. 20, p. 948-949,

12 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

FORMICIDAE. CAMPONOTINAE.

^9 6". "New-York." Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1893, vol. 7,
p. G3G.

Mass. — (King).

43. Lasius NIGER L. var. neoniger Emery.

Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1893, vol. 7, p. 639, § . [Northern
States.] Wheeler, Bull. Amer. mus. nat. hist., 1905, vol. 21, p.
396.

Me.— Norway (S. I. Smith); Bethel (Mus. Comp. Zool.).

N. H. — Canobie Lake (King).

Mass. — ^Yest Springfield (King) ; Ipswich (Emerton) ; Cam-
bridge (Mus. Comp. Zool.); Needham, Amherst, Wellesley, South
Natick, and Sherborn (Morse); Medford (Mus. Comp. Zool.);
Warwick (Miss Edmonds).

Conn. — New Hartford and Stafford (Britton) ; Colebrook,
Winsted and Norfolk (Wheeler).

44. Lasius niger L. var. americanus Emery.

Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1893, vol. 7, p. 639, §. "ostliche
UND centrale staaten." Wheeler, Bull. Amer. mus. nat.
hist., 1905, vol. 21, p. 393-396.

Me. — Bridgeport (Miss Edmonds).

N. H. — Canobie Lake (King); Franconia and Mt. Washing-
ton (Mrs. Slosson).

Mass. — Mt. Tom and Springfield (King) ; Boston (Bost. Soc.
Nat. Hist, and Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist.); Wellesley, Sherborn and
Dover (Morse); Brookline (Miss Abbott); Cambridge, Chelsea
Beach and Cambridgeport (Mus. Comp. Zool.); Woods Hole and
New Boston (W'heeler).

R. L — Providence (Davis).

Conn. — Branford, West Haven and New Haven (Viereck) ;
New Haven (Britton and Walden); Colebrook, Winsted and Nor-
folk (Wheeler).

^ORMICIDAE. 13

FORMICIDAE. CAMPONOTINAE.

45. Lasius brevicornis Emery.

Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1893, vol. 7, p. 639, 640, taf. 22, fig.
22, $ 9 6^. "D[isTRicT of] Columbia, N[ew] Jersey, Dakota,
Virginia, Florida." Wheeler, Bull. Amer. mus. nat. hist., 1905,
vol. 21, p. 39G.

Mas.s. — Andover (Morse) ; New Boston and Woods Hole
(W^heeler).

Conn. — Branford (Winkley) ; Colebrook, Winsted and Nor-
folk (Wheeler).

46. Lasius flavus L. var. nearcticus Wheeler.

Psyche, 1906, vol. 13, p. 38, ^96". "Illinois, Massa-
chusetts, Connecticut, New York and New Jersey."

Lasius flavus Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1893, vol. 7, p. 640, § 9 .

Lasius flavus subsp. myops Emery, ibid., 1894, vol. 8, p. 334.

Lasius imjops Wheeler, Bull. Amer. mus. nat. hist., 1905, vol. 21^
p. 397.

N. H. — Canobie Lake and West Ossipie (King).
Mass.— Andover (Morse); :\It. Tom (King); Woods Hole
(Miss Fielde).

Conn. — (Mayr); Colebrook (Wheeler).

47. Lasius umbr.\tus mixtus Nyl. var. aphidicola (Walsh).

Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1893, vol. 7, p. 640, 641, § 9 cJ'.
Formica aphidicola Walsh, Proc. ent. soc. Phila., 1862, vol. 1, p.
310, 0 9 cJ^. "near Rock Island, Illinois."

Me. — (Emery); Elms (Deane).

N. H.— Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosson).

Mass. — Essex County (King); Medford (Mus. Comp. Zool).

Conn. — Westport (Britton); Colebrook (Wheeler).

48. Lasius umbratus minutus Emery.

Lasius umbratus var. bicornis Mayr, Verb. zool. bot. ges. Wien,
1886, vol. 36, p. 430. "New Jersey, Virginia."

14 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

FORMICIDAE. CAMPONOTINAE.

Lasius vmbratus subsp. minutus Emery, zool. Syst., 1893, vol. 7,
p. 641, 0 9 d'.

Me.— (Emery.)
Mass.— Medford (Dall).

49. Lasius (Acanthomyops) interjectus Mayr.

Mayr, Verb. zool. bot. ges. Wien, 1866, vol. 16, p. 888, taf. 20,
fig. 3, 9 . "New- Jersey." Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1893, vol.
7, p. 642. Wheeler, Bull. Amer. mus. nat. hist., 1905, vol. 21, p.
397-398.

Mass. — Wellesley (Morse); Boston (Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist.);
New Boston (Wheeler).

Conn. — (Mayr); Colebrook (Wheeler).

50. lyAsius (Acanthomyops) claviger (Roger).

Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1893, vol. 7, p. 642.

Formica clavigera Roger, Berl. ent. zeitschr., 1862, vol. 6, p. 241,
242, taf. 1, fig. 13, 9. "Pennsylvanien."

Lasius claviger Mayr, Verb. zool. bot. ges. Wien, 1870, vol. 20,
p. 950, 0 9 d".

N. H.^ — Canobie Lake (King).

Mass. — Mt. Tom and Springfield (King) ; Wellesley, Weston,
Andover, Needham, and South Natick (Morse).
R. L — Providence (Davis).
Conn. — (Mayr); Colebrook (Wheeler).

51. Lasius (Acanthomyops) latipes (Walsh) Emery.

Emery, Zool. jahrb. 1893, vol. 7, p. 638, 642. 0 9 •
Formica latipes Walsh, Proc. ent. soc. Phila., 1862, vol. 1, p. 311,

0 9 c?. "near Rock Island, Illixoi.s."
Lasius latipes Wheeler and McClendon, Biol, bull., 1903, vol. 4,

p. 149-163, 3 Figs.

FORMICIDAE. 15

rORMICIDAE. CAMPONOTINAE.

Mass. — "Weston, Andover and Needhain (Morse); Woods Hole
(Miss Fielde, Wheeler); Hyannisport (Zabriskie).
Conn. — Colebrook (Wheeler)-

52. Formica pergandei Emerv.

Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1893, vol. 7, p. 646, 647. taf. 22, fig.
1, 0 . "Washington D. C." Wheeler, Amer. nat., 1901, vol. 35.
p. 722.

Mass. — (Jack).

53. Formica sanguinea aserva Forel.

Forel, Ann. soc. ent. Belg., 1901, vol. 45, p. 395, 396, § 9 .
^'Toronto, en Canada."

N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson); Mt. Washington (Bacon,
Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist, and Mrs. Slosson).
Conn. — Colebrook (Wheeler).

54. Formica sanguinea rubicunda Emery.

Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1893, vol. 7, p. 647, 648, taf. 22, fig. 2,
§ 9. "Labrador * * * Pennsylvanien." Wheeler, Amer.
Bat., 1901, vol.35, p. 711, 712.

N. H. — Canobie Lake (King).

Mass. — Essex County, Springfield and Holyoke (King) ; Woods
Hole (Wlieeler).

Conn. — New Haven (Walden); Colebrook (Wheeler).

55. Formica sanguinea rubicunda Emery var. subintegra
Emery.

Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1893, vol. 7, p. 648, taf. 22, fig. 3, § .
"District [of] Columbia." Wheeler, Amer. nat., 1901, vol. 35,
p. 713.

16 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

FORMICIDAE. CAMPONOTINAE.

Mass. — Sherborn (Morse); Springfield (Allen); Cambridge
(Mus. Comp. Zool.); Essex County (King).

Conn. — New Haven (Viereck); Colebrook (Wheeler).

56. Formica rufa obscuriventris (Mayr).

Formica tnuicicoki var. ohscuriveniris JVIayr, Verb. zool. bot.
ges. Wien, 1870, vol. 20, p. 951, 0 . "Connecticut."

Formica rufa subsp. obscuriventris Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst.,
1893, vol. 7, p. 649.'

Mass. — Wellesley (Morse).
Conn. — (Mayr.)

57. Formica rufa Integra (Nylander).

Formica integra Nylander, Ann. sci. nat. Zool., 1856, ser. 4, vol.
5, p. 62 noia, $. "Amerique du Nord."

Formica, integra var. similis Mayr, Verb. zool. bot. ges. Wien,
1886, vol. 36, p. 425, 0 9 cJ^. "New- Jersey und Californien."

Formica rufa subsp. integra Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1893,
vol. 7, p. 652, taf. 22, fig. 4, 8, $ ? c?.

N. H. — Canobie Lake (King); Hampton (Mus. Comp. Zool.).
Mass. — Essex County and Springfield (King) ; Winchendon
(Morse); Medford (Mus. Comp. Zool.).
R. I. — Providence and Kingston (Davis).
Conn. — (Mayr); Colebrook and Norfolk (Wheeler).

58. Formica difficiijs Emery var. consocians W'heeler.

Wheeler, Bull. Amer. mus. nat. hist., 1904, vol. 20, p. 371-373,
$ 9 cJ^. "Colebrook, Litchfield County, Connecticut."

Mass. — Sherborn (]Morse) .

Conn. — North Windham (Morse); Colebrook (Wheeler).

FORMICIDAE. 17

FORMICIDAE. CAMPONOTINAE.

59. Formica nepticula 'Wheeler.

Wheeler, Bull. Amer. mus. nat. hist., 1905, vol. 21, p. 270-272,
§96^. "COLEBROOK, Litchfield County, Conn."

Conn. — Colebrook (^Yheeler).

60. Formica impexa ^Yheele^.

\\heeler, Bull. Amer. mus. uat. hist., 1905, vol. 21, p. 273-274,
^ . "Porcupine Mountains in northern Michigan."
Wheeler, Psyche, 1906, vol. 13, p. 40, 9 .

Mass. — Sherborn (Morse).

61. Formica dry as Wheeler var. gymnomma ^Yheeler.

Wheeler, Bull. Amer. mus. nat. hist., 1905, vol. 21, p. 269-270,
§. "Cold Spring Harbor, Long Island, N. Y., and * * *

NEAR ROCKFORD, IlL."

Mass. — Cambridge (Mus. Comp. Zool.).
Conn. — Colebrook (Wheeler).

<32. Formica exsectoides Forel.

Forel, Ann. soc. ent. Belg., 1886, vol. 30, C. R. p. xxxviii, xxxix,
§ ?. "N[e\v] Hampshire * * * Connecticut * * * Alle-
■GHANYS." Emerv, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1893, vol. 7, p. 053, taf.
22, fig. 6. ' " '

Formica iufegra Nyl. Mayr, Verb. zool. bot. ges. Wien, 1862,
vol. 12, p. 701, 702.

ISIe.— Ogunquit (Pratt).

N. H. — (Forel); Canobie Lake (King); Franconia (Mrs.
Slosson).

Mass. — Sherborn and Wellesley (Morse); Essex County and
Mt. Tom (King); Lowell (Blanchard); Woods Hole (Wheeler);
Lake Pleasant (Carey); Warwick (INIiss Edmonds).

Conn. — (Mayr) ; Branford, North Haven and New Haven

18 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

FORMICIDAE. CAMPONOTINAE.

(Viereck); New Hartford and Stafford (Britton); Cromwell and
Hartford (Forel); Colebrook (Wheeler).

63. Formica pallide-fuia a schaufussi (Mayr).

Wheeler, Bull. Amer. miis. nat. hist., 1904, vol. 20, p. 370.-
Formica .schaujus.si Mayr, Sitzber. k. akad. wiss. Wien, 1866,

vol. 53, p. 493-494, taf. fig. 6, $. "Norb.^merika."

Formica paUide-fuha Latr. subsp. schaufussi Emery, Zool.

jahrb. Syst., 1893, vol. 7, p. 654, 655.

Me.— Ogunquit (Pratt).

Mass. — Andover, South Natick and Sherborn (Morse) ; Boston
(Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist.); Mt. Tom (King); Woods Hole (Wheeler).

R. I. — Providence (Davis).

Conn. — (Mayr and Emery); New Haven (Britton, Butrick
and Viereck); Salisbury and Stafford (Britton); Winsted, Nor-
folk and Colebrook (Wheeler).

64. Formica pallide-fulva schaufussi Mayr. var. incerta
Emery.

Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1893, vol. 7, p. 655, 656, ^96".
"D[iSTRicT of] Columbia, und Virginia." Wheeler, Bull.
Amer. mus. nat. hist., 1904, vol. 20, p. 370.

Mass. — Wellesley and Sherborn (Morse).

Conn. — Branford (Winkley) ; Rockville (Viereck) ; Winsted,
Norfolk and Colebrook (Wheeler).

65. Formica pallide-fulva nitidiventris Emery.

Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1893, vol. 7, p. 656, $ ? c?. Wheeler,
Bull. Amer. mus. nat. hist., 1904, vol. 20, p. 370.

Formica schaufussi Mayr, \'erh. zool. bot. ges. Wien, 1886, vol.
36, p. 427-428, 9 cJ*. " M.^ssachusetts, Connecticut, New-
York, New-Jersey, D. Columbia, Virginia, Colorado, Cali-
fornien, Neu-mexico."

Mass. — Wellesley (Morse); Essex County (King); Boston

FORMICIDAE. 19

FORMICIDAE. CAMPONOTINAE.

(Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist.); Arlington (Mus. Comp. Zool.); Woods
Hole (Wheeler).

Conn. — New Haven (Butrick) ; Salisbury, New Haven and
Orange (Britton); Colebrook (Wheeler).

66. Formica pallide-fulva nitidiventris Emery var. fuscata
Emer^.

Wheeler, Bull. Amer. mus. nat. hist., 1904, vol. 20, p. 370.
Formica pallide-fulva I^atr. subsp. juscata Emery, Zool. jahrb.
Syst., 1893, vol. 7, p. 656, § • "Beatty, (Pennsylvanien)."

Mass. — Essex County (King); South Natick (Morse).

67. Formica morsei Wheeler.

Wheeler, Psyche, 1906, vol. 13, p. 39, pi. -4, §■ "South
Natick, Massachusetts."

Mass.— South Natick (Morse).

68. Formica fusca Linne var. subsericea (Say) Emery.

Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1893, vol. 7, p. 659, $ ? d".

Formica subsericea Say, Boston journ. nat. hist., 1836, vol. 1, p.
289, 290, 9 d. "Indiana."

Formica fusca Mayr, Verb. zool. bot. ges. Wien, 1886, vol. 36,
p. 426, 427.

N. H. — Holderness (Morse); Canobie Lake and West Ossipie
(King).

Mass. — Sherborn, Wellesley and Andover (JNIorse) ; Essex
County, Mt. Tom and vSpringfield (King) ; Springfield (Allen) ;
Arlington and Cambridge (Mus. Comp. Zool.); Readville (Amer.
Mus. Nat. Hist.); Medford (Dall); Woods Hole (Miss Eielde,
W' heeler) .

R. I. — Providence (Davis).

Conn. — Suffield (Dimmock); Branford, Cheshire, Mt. Carmel
and New Haven (Viereck); New Haven and Salisbury (Britton);

20 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

FORMICIDAE. CAMPONOTINAE.

Cromwell and Hartford (Forel); Winsted, Norfolk and Colebrook
(Wheeler).

69. Formica fusca Linne var. argentata Wheeler.

^Yheele^, Amer. nat., 1902, vol. 36, }). 952, note. §. "Rock-
ford, Illinois."

Mass.— Woods Hole (Miss Fielde).

70 Formica fusca Linne var. subaexescens Emery.

Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1893, vol. 7, p. 659, 660, $ . "S[outh]
Dakota und Connecticut."

Me.— Norway (S. J. Smith); Bethel (Mus. Comp. Zool.).

N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).

Vt. — Wolcott (INIorse) ; Lyndon (Melander) .

Mass. — Sherborn (Morse); Essex County (King).

Conn. — (Emery); Colebrook (Wheeler).

71. Formica fusca Linne var. neoclara Emery.

Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1893, vol. 7, p. 661, § . "Colorado."
Mass. — Essex County (King).

72. Formica fusca sl'bpolita (Mayr).

Formica fusca var. sitbpolita JNIayr, Verh. zool. bot. ges. Wien,
1886, vol. 36, p. 426, 427, $ ? . "Connecticut, Colorado und
Californien."

Formica fusca subsp. subpolita Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1893,
vol. 7, p. 661, 0 9 .

Mass. — Lynn (Davis).
Conn.— (Mayr.)

FORMICIDAE. 21

FORMICIDAE. CAMPONOTINAE.

73. Formica ruse a subpolita Mayr. var. neogagates Emery.

Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1893, vol. 7, p. 661, 662, 0 9 d".
" Pennsylvanien, N[ew] York, Dakota, Utah, Louisiana,
Maryland."

Mass. — Essex County (King).

Conn. — Kent and Salisbury (Britton) ; Norfolk and Colebrook
(Wheeler).

74. Formica fusca subpolita Mayr. var. picea (Emery).

Formica lasioides Emery var. picca Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst.,
1894, vol. 8, p. 335, §. "Hill City, S[outh] Dakota."

Vt. — Lyndon (Melander).

Mass. — Wellesley (Morse); Essex County (King); Woods
Hole (Miss Fielde).

Conn. — Colebrook (Wheeler).

Note. — The worker of this form differs from that of the pre-
ceding variety merely in having erect hairs on the antennal scapes.

75. POLYERGUS RUFESCENS LUCIDUS (Mavr).

Polyergus lucidus Mayr, Verb. zool. bot. ges. Wien, 1870, vol. 20,
p. 952-953, 0 9 6". "Connecticut."

Polijergus lucidus McCook, Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phila., 1880, p.
376-384, pi. 19.

Polyergus rujescens st. lucidus Forel, Ann. soc. ent. Belg., 1886,
vol. 30, p. 200-201.

Polyergus rujescens subsp. lucidus Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst.,
1893, voi. 7, p. 666.

Polyergus rujescens subsp. lucidus Wheeler, Amer. nat., 1901,
vol. 35, p. 713, 714.

Mass. — (King.)
Conn.— (Mayr.)

22 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

FORMICIDAE. CAMPONOTINAE.

76. Camponotus castaxeus (Latreille) Mayr.

Formica castanea Latreille, Hist. nat. des Fourmis, 1802, p. 118,

tab. 3, fig. 11, 12, 0 9 6^. "CAROLINE ET PENSYLVANIE."

Formica mellea Say, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1836, vol. 1, p. 286, c5^.
Camponotus castaneus Mayr, Verh. zool. bot. ges. Wien, 1886,
vol. 36, p. 420-422.

Mass. — (King); Cambridge (Mus. Comp. Zool.).
Conn. — (Mayr and Coe); ^Yestville (Britton).

77. Camponotus castaneus* americanus (Mayr).

Camponotus americanus i\layr, Verb. zool. bot. ges. Wien, 1862,
vol. 12, p. 661, 662, $ 9. '' Xeu-Orleans."

Camponotus castaneus siibsp. americanus Emery, Zool. jahrb.
Syst., 1893, vol. 7, p. 674.

Mass. — Weston, Xatick, and Middlesex Fells (Morse) ; Middle-
sex Fells (Fielde); Essex County and Mt. Tom (King);
Sutton (Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist.); Andover (Morse and King);
Medford (Ball).

78. Camponotus herculeanus (Linne).

Formica herculeana Linne, Syst. nat., ed. 10, 1758, vol. 1, 579-
580. "Europae * * * America septentrionali."

Camponotus herculeaynis Forel, Denkschr. Sclnveiz. Ges.
Xaturw., 1874, vol. 26, p. 39, 41, 42 and 213. § ? cJ'.

Camponotiis herculeanus Mayr, Verh. zool. bot. ges. Wien,
1886, vol. 36, p. 419-420.

Vt. — Jay Peak, summit, 4018 ft. (Morse).

79. Camponotus herculeanus pennsylvanicus (DeGeer).

Formica pennsylvanica DeGeer, ^Nlem. serv. hist, insect, 1773,
vol. 3, p. 603, taf. 31, fig. 9-10, § 9 d". " Pensylvanie."

FORMICIDAE. 23

FORMICIDAE. CAMPONOTINAE.

Camponotus pennsylvanicus Mayr, Verh. zool. hot. ges. Wien,
1862, vol. 12, p. 666, 667, $ 9 .

Camponotus hcrculeanus st. pennsylvanicus Forel, Bull. soc.
vaud. sci. nat., 1879, ser. 2, vol. 16, p. 56-58.

Me.— Mt. Katahdin (Hamlin); Bethel (Mus. Comp. Zool.).

N. H. — Canobie Lake (King); Exter (Mus. Comp. Zool.).

Vt. — Jay Peak (Morse).

Mass. — Sherborn, Natick, Winchendon, Palmer, Needham,
Wellesley and West Roxbury (Morse); Worcester, Haverill, Cam-
bridge, and Brookline (Mus. Comp. Zool.); Boston and Blue Hills
(Am. Mus. Nat. Hist.); Springfield and Essex County (King);
Milton (Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist.); Warwick (Miss Edmonds); Woods
Hole (Miss Fielde and Wheeler).

Conn. — (Mayr) ; Woodmont (Butrick) ; New Haven and
Branford (Viereck); Colebrook (Wheeler).

80. Camponotus herculeanus pennsylvanicus DeGeer var.
FERRUGiNEUS (Fabricius).

Formica ferruginea Fabricius, Suppl. ent. syst. 1798, p. 279, $.
"America."

Camponotus ferrugineus Mayr, Verh. zool. hot. ges. Wien, 1863,
vol. 13, p. 399.

Camponotus lierculeanus r. pennsylvanicus var. ferrugineus
Forel, Bull. soc. vaud. sc. nat., 1879, ser. 2, vol. 16, p. 56-58.

Mass.— Sherborn (Morse); Medford (Mus. Comp. Zool.).
Conn. — New Haven (Moore & Viereck) ; Orange and New
Canaan (Britton).

81. Camponotus herculeanus ligniperdus Latreille var.

NOVAEBORACENSIS (Fitch).

Formica novaehoraccnsis Fitch, Trans. New York state agr. soc,
1855, vol. 14, p. 766-767, $. "New York."

24 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

FORMICIDAE. CAMPONOTINAE.

Camponotus herculeanus r. ligniperdus var. pictus Forel, Bull,
soc. Vaud. sc. nat., 1879, vol. IG, p. 56, 59, $ ? d^.

Camponotus herculeanus subsp. ligniperdus var. pictus Emery,
Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1893, vol. 7, p. 074.

Me. — West Beach (Mus. Comp. Zool.).

N. H. — Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosson and Bacon); Canobie
Lake (King); Exeter (Mus. Comp. Zool.).

Vt. — Jay (Morse).

Mass. — W' inchendon,Wellesley, Needham and Sherborn (Morse) ;
Maiden, Warwick, Cambridge and Medford (Mus. Comp. Zool.);
Essex County and Mt. Tom (King) ; Eastport (Mus. Comp. Zool.) ;
Lynn (Davis); Woods Hole (Wheeler).

R. 1. — Providence (Davis).

CoNX. — New Hartford and Orange (Britton) ; Colebrook
(Wheeler).

82. Camponotus herculeanus ligniperdus Latreille var.
RUBENS W'heeler.

Wheeler, Psyche, 1906, vol. 13, p. 41, 9 c?. "Norway, * * *
Bethel, Maine * * * Michigan."

Me.— Norway (S. L Smith); Bethel (Edwards).

83. Camponotus marginatus Latr. var. nearcticus Emery.

Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1893, vol. 7, p. 675, 9 0- "N[ew
York], D[istrict of] Columbia, Pennsylvania, Florida und
Californien."

Mass. — Nahant (Moring) ; Cambridge (Jack) ; Essex County
and Springfield (King); Warwick (Miss Edmonds).
R. L — Providence (Davis).
Conn. — (Mayr); Colebrook (Wheeler).

84. Camponotus marginatus Latreille var. minutus Emery.

Emery, Zool. jahrb. Syst., 1893, vol. 7, p. 676, 0 9. "D[is-
TRicT of] Columbia, Maryland, Missouri, N[ew] Jersey.
Mass.— (King.)

))

#aHstonal |iap^rs

OF THE

aston SocictD of Natural prstorg

VII.

ERNEST PAUL bU BOIS

FAUNA OF NEW ENGLANl^

9.

LIST OF THE ARANEIDA.

By ELIZABETH B. BRYANT

BOSTON :

PRINTED FOR THE SOCIETY FROM THE

GURDON SALTONSTALL FUND.

April, 1908.

Natural History Surrey

Fauna of New England.

The Library and Publishing Committee will issue, as volume
seven of the Occasional Papers, a Catalogue of the animals of
New England.

Parts will be published at irregular intervals, and though the
details .of the several lists will vary somewhat in the different
groups, each list will include, 1st, the accepted name (scientific
and vernacular); 2d, reference to the original descri])tion, with
record of locality; 3d, reference to an authentic description and
illustration, and 4th, habitat and occurrence.

The Committee considers these lists a necessary preliminary to
a series of comprehensive, illustrated monographs, the publication
of which it is hoped the Society will at some later time take upon
itself.

The Committee also believes that these lists will aid in the
accumulation of valuable material for the New England collection
of the Society. With this in view a separate check list of names
will be issued with each part. In this check list the -f indicates
a specimen in the Society's Museum; the — that a trustworthy
record exists.

Toward the accomplishment of its aims the Committee invites
the cooperation of all interested in the Fauna of New P^ngland.

Communications concerning specimens should be addressed to
the Curator of the Society (Chas. W. Johnson), notes and
records of occurrence to the Editor of the "Fauna of New
England" (Samuel Henshaw).

Boston Society Natural History,

234 Berkeley St., Boston, Mass.

Uloborus plumipes .
Hyptiotes cavatus
Amaurobius americana
ferox
sylvestris
tibialis
Dictyiia bostoniensis
cruciata
foliacea
frondea
longispina
maxima
minuta
muraria .
rubra
sublata .
volucripes
volupis
Scotolathys pallidus
Scvtodes thoracica
Orchestina saltitans
Dysdera crocata .
Ariadna bicolor
Drassodes neglectus
robustus
Melanophora atra

bimaculata
depressa
rufula .
Herpyllus ecclesiasticus
Sergiolus montana

variegatus
Cesonia bilineata .
Gnaphosa brumalis
conspersa
parvula
Callilepis imbecilla
Pholcus phalangioidcs
Sphermophora meridionalis

Me. N.H.

vt.

Mass.

R. I.

Conn.

+

+

+
+

+

Rhomphaea fictilia

Argyrodes cancellatus ....

trigonum

Spintharus flavidus

Euryopis argentea

funebris

Tlieridion difFerens

frondeum

globosum

kentuckyense
lineatum ....

montanum ....
murarium ....
puncto-sparsum . .

rupicola

spirale

sexpunctatum . . .
tepi da riorum . .
unimaculatum .
zelot^i^um ....

Theridula sphaeula

Ulesanis americana

Latrodectus mactans ....

Crustulina guttata

Steatoda borealis

nigra

Teutana triangulosa

Lithyphantes corallatus ....

Asagena americana

Enoplognatha mormorata . . .
Pedanostethus riparius ....

Histagonia rostrata

.\ncylorrhanis liirsutum . . .

Ceratinella atriceps

brunnea

bulbosa

emertoni

fissiceps

formosa

laeta

laetabilis ....
micTopalpis ....
minuta . . .^ . .

2

Me. N.H. Vt. Mass. R. I. Conn

+

Ceratinella parvula . .

pygmaea .
Ceratinopsis interpres .
latircps

nigripalpis .

Grammonota g'igas . .

iiiornata .

ornata

pictilis

Spiropalpus spiralis

Cornicularia aiirantirops

brcvicornis

clavicornis

communis .

(li recta

iiidirccta

minuta

])allida

tibialis

tricornis

Lophomma cristata

elongata

Gonatium rubens . . .

Exechophysis palustris .

Hypomma trilobata .

Dismodicus alpinus .

Lophocarenum castaneum

crenatum

decem-oeulatum

depressum

erigonoides

florens .

latum . .

lono-itarsum

longitubum

montanum

montifcrum

([uadricristatum

pallidum

rostratum .

scopuliferum

simplex

Me. N.H. Vt. Mass. R. I. Conn

Me. N.H.I Vt. iMass.'R. I. Conn.

Lophocaroinim spiiiiforura . . . '

veriiale

Tnieticus bidentatus

bostoniensis

briinncus j

concavus '

contortus j

debilis |

flaviolus

longisetosus

maximus

niicTotarsus

montanus

palUdus

pertinens

plumosus

probatus

terre.stris

tibialis

tridentatus

trilobatus

truncatus

Erigone autumnalis

dentigera

longipalpis

Linyphia clathrata

communis

conferta

mandibulata

marginata

phrygiana

variabilis

Stemonyphantes biicculentus . . .

Diplostyla concolor

nigrina

Drapctisca socialis

Helophora insignis

Bathyphantes alpina

aiiffulata

bihamata ....
complicata ....

formica

micaria

4

Bathyphantes minuta

nebulosa .
subalpina
zebra
Bolyphantes drassoides .
Tapinopa bilineata . .
Microneta cornupalpis .
crassinianus .
discolor .
furcata . .
latidens
longibulbus .
olivacea . .
persoluta . .
quinqiiedeiUata
viaria
Pachygnatha autumnalis
brevis
tristriata .
Tetragnatha caudata
extensa
grallator .
laboriosa .
straminea .
Eucta venniformis
Meta nieiiardi
Argyroepeira hortonnn .
Argiope aiirantia

trifasciata . .
Cyclosa conica
Mangora gibberosa . .
])lacida . .
Larinia borealis ...
Acacesia foliata ...
Eustalia prompta . . .
Araneus stellatus

angulatus . .
cavaticiis
corticarius .
insularis . .
marmoreiis .
nordmanni

Me. N,H. Vt. Mass. R. I. Conn

+

+

+

+

+

+

+
+

+
+
+

Araneus patagiatus
sc'lo})otarius
silvaticus
solitarius
strix . .
trifolium
alboventris
Araneus (lis])licatus

doiniciliorum
globosus
juniperi
laUyrintheus
pratonsis
thaddeus
trivittatus
atrica
montanus
x-iiotatus
carbonai-ius
infumatus
proniinens
maculatus
praticola
variabilis
Micrathena gracile

reduvianum
sagittatum .
Glytocranium bisaccatum
Theridosoma gemmosum
Ero furcata . .
Mimetus interfector
Tniarus caudatus
Misumena aleatoria
asperata
oblonga
vatia
Oxyptila conspurcata
Xysticus cinerea
elegans
emertoni
forniosus
graminis
gulosus

Me.

N.H.I Vt.

+ —

+

Mass.

+
+

+
+

+

+

+

R. I. 'Conn.

+

+
+

+

+

+
+

Xysticus limbatus . .
nei'vosus
qiuiclrilineatus .
stomachosus
tno;uttatus
versicolor
Synaema bicolor . . .

obscura .
Philodromus bidentatus
brevis
Uneatus
ornatus
pictus
robustus .
vulgaris
Ebo latithorax . . .
Tlianatus coloradensis .

rubicundus
Tibcllus oblongus . .
Clubiona abbotii . .
canadensis
crassipalpis
miniita . .
mixta . . .
pallens . .
pusilla . . .
rijiaria .
til)ialis .
Chiracanthium viride
Anyphaena calcarata
incerta .
rubra . .
saltabunda .
Agroeca pratensis

repens . .
Micariosoma alarium

pugnatum
Castaneira bivittata . .
crocata
pinnata
Micaria aurata . .
gentilis . .
montana .

Me. N.H.

Vt.

Mass. R. I.

+

+

+

+
+

+

Conn.

Trachelas ruber

Agelena naovia

Coras nieclicinali.s

Tegenaria domestica

Coelotes calcaratus

montaiius

Cicurina arcuata

brevis

pallida

Hahnia agilis

c'inerea

radula

Pisaurina mini

Dolomedes fontanus

idoneus

sexpunctatus . . .

iirinator

Lycosa albohastata

avara

baltimoriana

bilineata

carolinensis

cinerea

contestata

erratica

frondicola

koehii

lepida

nidicola

nidifex

ocreata

pictilis

pratensis

punctulata

rclucens

rul)iciinda

Lycosa scutulata

tigrina

Pirata insularis

minutus

montanus

piraticus

Trabaca aurantiaca

8

Me.

■

N.H.

Vt.

Mass.

+
+

R. I.

Conn

+ +

+

+

+

+

+ ■

+

+

+
+
+

+

+

+

+

+

+

Pardosa glacialis

groenlandica ....

lapidicina

littoralis

luteola

minima

nigropalpis

pallida

tachypoda

uncata

Oxyopes scalaris

Peckhamia ])icata

scorpion a ....

Synemosyna formica

Evophrys criiciatus

monadnock ....

Neon nelli

Attus palustris

sylvestris

Salticus ephippiatus

scenicus

Hyctia pikei

]\Iarpissa familiaris

Pseudicius binus

lineatus

Admestina tibialis

^Yala mitratus

palmarum

Icius elegans

formicarius

liartii

montanus

similis . . . . .

Phidippiis borealis

brunneus

comatus

multiformis ....
mystaceus ....

ruber

tripunctatus ....
Dendryj)liantes capitatus .
flavipedes .
militaris . . .

9

Me.

N.H.

+
+

Vt.

Mass.

R. I.

Conn.

+

+
+

+

+ ■

+
+

+

1 ++ + +

+

+

+
+

+

Me. N.H.

Vt.

Dendryphantcs montanus

rufus
Rhene cvanea . . .
Habrocestuin piilex . .
Phlegra leopardus . .
Pellenes auratus . .

borealis

cristatus

howardii

peregrinus . .

roseiim

splendens

Evacha hoyi ....

Maevia vittata ....

Zygoballus bettini . .

iridescens

terrestris . .

Mass.

+

R. I.

Conn.

+
+
+

10

ERNEST PAUL DU BOIS

ARANEIDA.

ULOBORIDAE.

1. Uloborus plumipes Lucas.

Lucas, Explor. Algeria. Anim., 1849, vol. 1, p. 252, pi. 15, fig. 8.

"Sous DES PIERRS HUMIDES PRES LES MARAIS DU LAC ToNGA,
DANS LES ENVIRONS DU CERCLE DE LaCALLE." [AlGERIA.]

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1888, vol. 7, p. 454, pi. 11, fig. 1.

Phillyra riparia Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1848, vol. 6, p.
26, pi. 3, fig. 17; ed. Burgess, p. 130, pi. 14, fig. 17.'

Me. to Conn.

2. Hyptiotes cavatus (Hentz) Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1888, vol. 7, p. 456, pi. 11, fig. 2.

Cyllopodia cavata Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5,
p. 466, pi. 30, fig. 3; ed. Burgess, p. 104, pi. 12, fig. 3, pi. 18, fig.
80, pi. 20, fig. 21. "Alabama."

Hyptiotes americanus Wilder, Pop. sci. month., 1875, vol. 6, p.
642.

Me. to Conn.

DICTYNIDAE.

3. Amaurobius AMERICANA (Emerton) Emerton.

Titanoeca americana Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1888, vol. 7,
p. 453, pi. 10. fig. 4. "under loose stones under the trap

HILLS around New Haven and Meriden, Conn Mt.

Monadnock, N. H."

1 The spiders of the United States, bv Nicholas M. Hentz. Edited bj-^ Edward
Burgess. Occ. papers, Bost. soc. nat. hist., 1875, vol. 2.

occ. PAPERS B. s. N. H. 1908. Vol. 7.

2 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

DICTYNIDAE.

Titanoeca hrunnea Emerton, Trans. Conn, acacl., 1888, vol. 7,
p. 453, pi. 10, fig. 5.

N. H. — ]\It. ^Nlonadnock, Durham.
CoNX. — New Haven, ^Sleriden, Simsbury.

4. Amal'ROBius ferox (Walckenaer) C. Koch.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1888, vol. 7, p. 451, pi. 10, fig. 3.
Clubiona ferox Walck., Faune franr-aise, 1830, p. 150, pi. 7, fig.
7. "daxs les caves."

N. H. — Franconia.

Mass. — Boston, Salem, Beverly.

R. I. — Providence.

Coxx. — New Haven.

5. Amaurobius sylvestris Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1888, vol. 7, p. 451, pi. 10, fig. 1.
"All over New Englaxd."

Me. to CoxN.

6. Amaurobius tibl\lis Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1888, vol. 7, p. 452, pi. 10, fig. 3.
"ox I\It. Washixgtox, N. H., up to the highest trees."

N. H. — Mt. Washington.

7. DicTYXA BOSTOXiEXSis Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1888, vol. 7, p. 447, pi. 9, fig. 3.
"the i'ublic gardex IX BosTox, IX Beverly axd Brook-

LIXE."

Mass. — Boston, Brookline, Beverly, Ipswich.

ARANEIDA. 3

DICTYNIDAE.

8. DicTYNA CRUCiATA Emertoii.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1888, vol. 7, p. 448, pi. 9, fig.
6. "Eastern Mass.; New Haven, Conn."

Vt.— ]Mt. Mansfield.

Mass. — Eastern part.

Conn. — New Haven, jSleriden.

9. Dictyna foliacea (Hentz) Banks.

Theridion foliaceum Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1850, vol. 6,
p. 277, pi. 9, fig. 14; ed. Burgess, p. 149, pi. 16, fig. 14. "Ala-
bama."

N. H. — Franconia.

10. Dictyna frondea Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1888, vol. 7, p. 449, pi. 9, fig. 9.
"all over New England."

Me. to Conn.

11. Dictyna longispina Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1888, vol. 7, p. 446, pi. 9, fig. 4.
"Meriden, Conn."

Conn. — Meriden.

12. Dictyna maxima Banks.

Banks, Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1892, p. 28, pi. 1, fig. 79, pi.
4, fig. 79. [Upper Cayuga Lake basin.]

N. H. — Franconia.

4 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

DICTYNIDAE.

13. DiCTYNA MiNUTA Emertoii.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1888, vol. 7, p. 447, pi. 9, fig.
5. "from Hamden, Conn., and Providence, R. I."

N. H. — Lake Winnepesaukee.
Mass. — Boston, Hyde Park.
R.I. — Providence.
Conn. — Mt. Carrael, Hamden.

14. DiCTYNA MURARiA Emcrton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1888, vol. 7, p. 445, pi. 9, fig.
1. "all over New England."

Me.— Portland.

N. H. — Mt. Washington, Lake "Winnepesaukee.

Vt.— Mt. Mansfield.

Mass. — Salem, Boston, Wood's Hole.

Conn. — New Haven.

15. DiCTYNA RUBRA Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1888, vol. 7, p. 448, pi. 9, fig.
7. "Common in eastern Massachusetts and around New
Haven, Conn."

Mass. — Brookline, INIilton, West Roxbury.
Conn. — New Haven.

16. DiCTYNA sublata (Hcntz) Banks.

Theridion suhlatum Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1850, vol. 6,
p. 276, pi. 9, fig. 10; ed. Burgess, p. 147, pi. 16, fig. 10, pi. 19,
fig. 113. "Alabama."

N. H. — Franconia. '

ARANEIDA. 5

DICTYNIDAE. (

17. DicTYNA voLUCRiPES Keyscrliiig.

Keys., Verh. zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1882, vol. 31, pi. 286, pi. 11,
fig. 11. "Massachusetts." Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1888,
vol. 7, p. 446, pi. 9, fig. 2, pi. 11, fig. 3.

Me. to Conn.

18. DicTYNA voLUPis Kevserling.

Keys. Verh. zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1882, vol. 31, p. 285, pi. 11, fig.
10. " Massachusetts." Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1888,
vol. 7, p. 448, pi. 9, fig. 8.

Me. to Conn.

19. Scotolathys pallidus (Marx) Simon.

N eophantes pallkhis Marx, Proc. ent. soc. Wash., 1891, vol. 2,
p. 34, pi. 1, fig. 4. "District of Columbia, Long Island, N. Y.,
New Hampshire and Tennessee."

N. H. — Lake Winnepesaukee.
Conn. — New Haven.

SICARIIDAE.

20. ScYTODES THORACiCA (Latreille) Walckenaer.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 31, pi. 6, fig. 4.

Aranea thoracica Latr., Nouv. diction, hist, nat., 1804, vol. 24,
p. 134.

Scytodes cameratus Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1848, vol. 6,
p. 35, pi. 4, fig. 17; ed. Burgess, p. 141, pi. 15, fig. 17.

Mass. — Boston.
Conn. — New Haven.

6 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

OONOPIDAE.

21. Orchestina saltitans Banks.

Banks, Ent. news, 1894, vol. 5, p. 300. "Sea Cliff, X. Y."
Mass. — Boston.

DYSDERIDAE.

22. Dysdrea croc ATA C. Koch.

.C. Koch, Die arachniden, 1839, vol. 5, p. 81, pi. 166, figs. 392,
393,364. "DieHalbinsel MoREA." [Greece.]

Dysdera inferrita Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1842, vol. 4, p.

224, pi. 8, fig. 2; ed. Burgess, p. 20, pi. 2, fig. 2. Emerton,
Trans. Conn, acad., 1890, vol. 8, p. 200, (36), pi. 8, fig. 2.

Mass. — Swampscott, Brookline, Roxbury, Milton.

23. Ariadna bicolor (Hentz) Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1890, vol. 8, p. 201, (37), pi. 8, fig. 3.
Pylarus bicolor Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1842, vol. 4, p.

225, pi. 8, fig. 3; ed. Burgess, p. 21, pi. 2, fig. 3. "North Ala-
bama."

Me. — Monhegan.
Mass. — Salem, Woods Hole.
R. I. — Providence.
Conn.- - New Haven.

DRASSIDAEf

24. Drassodes neglectus (Keyserling) Corastock.

Drassti.1 neglectus Keys., Verb. zool. hot. ges. Wien, 1887, vol.
37, p. 434, pi. 6, fig. 10. "aus den Vereinigten Staaten."

Drassus snccatus- Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1889, vol. 8,
p. 178, (14), pi. 4, fig. 7.

ARANEIDA. 7

DRASSIDAE.

Me.— Portland.

N. H. — White jMountains, Lake Winnepesaulvee.

Vt.— Mt. IMansfield.

Mass.— Blue Hill, Brookline, Hyde Park.

Conn. — New Haven.

25. Drassodes robustus (Emerton).

Drassus rohustus Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1889, vol. 8,
p. 179, (15), pi. 4, fig. 8. "Medford, Mass."

Mass. — Blue Hills, Stony Brook (woods), Medford.
Conn. — Siinsbury.

26. MELAisfOPHORA ATRA (Hentz) Simon.

Herpyllas ater Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5, p.
455, pi. 24, fig. 3; ed. Burgess, p. 91, pi. 11, fig. 3. "Pennsyl-
vania, New England."

Prothesima atra (Hentz). Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1889,
vol. 8, p. 172, (8), pi. 3, fig. 6.

ISIe. — Eastport, Monhegan, ]Mt. Katahdin.

N. H. — Mt. Washington, Franconia, Lake Winnepesaukee.

Mass. — Boston, Salem, Ipswich, Sharon, ]Milton, Brookline.

27. Melanophora bimaculata (Keyserling).

Prothesima J)imaculata Keys., Verh. zool. hot. ges. Wien,
1887, vol. 37, p. 433, [)1. 6, fig. 9. "Die Universitat Cambridge
besitzt ein Examplar aus der- Umgegend."

Mass.

28. Melanophora depressa (Emerton).

Prothesima depressa Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1889, vol.
8, p. 173, (9), pi. 3, fig. 8. "Medford, Mass."

Mass. — Medford, Ipswich.

8 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

DR.\SSIDAE.

29. Melanophora rufula (Banks).

Prothesima rufula Banks, Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1S92, p.
17, pi. 1, fig. 55. "South Hill, Heustis St." [Upper Cayuga
Lake basin.]

Conn. — New Haven.

30. Herpyllus ecclesiasticus Hentz.

Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. liist., 1847, vol. o, p. 455, pi. 24, fig.
2; ed. Burgess, p. 90, pi. 11, fig. 2. "The United States."

Prothesima propinqua Keyserling, Verb. zool. bot. ges. Wein,
1887^ vol. 37, p. 430, pi. 6, fig. 7.

Prothesima ecclesiastica (Hentz). Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad.,
1889, vol. 8, p. 173, (9), pi. 3, fig. 7.

j\Ie. — !Monhegan.

N. H. — Franconia.

Mass. — Beverly, Salem, Boston, Woods Hole.

R. I. — Providence.

Conn. — Xew Haven, Plainville.

31. Sergiolus MONTANA (Emerton) Simon.

Poecilochroa montana Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1889, vol.
8, p. 175, (11), pi. 4, fig. 2. "Mt. Washington, X. H., on the

ROAD TO GORHAM."

N. H. — 'Sh. Washington, Franconia.
Mass. — Blue Hill, Waltham,

32. Sergiolus variegatus (Hentz) Simon.

Herpyllus variegatus Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol.
5, p. 458, pi. 24, fig. 12; ed. Burgess, p. 94, pi. 11, fig. 12. "Ma.ssa-

CHUSETTS ? "

Poecilochroa variegata (Hentz). Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad.,
1889, vol. 8, p. 174, (10), pi. 4, fig. 1.

ARANEIDA. 9

DRASSIDAE.

N. H, — Dublin, Lake Winnepesaukee.
Mass.— Cambridge, Salem, Brookline.
Conn. — New Haven.

33. Cesonia bilineata (Hentz) Simon.

Herpijllus hilineatus Hentz, Bost. joiirn. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5,
p, 456, pi. 24, fig. 5; ed. Burgess, p. 92, pi. 11, fig. 5. "North
Carolina, Alabama."

Poecilochroa hilineata (Hentz). Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad.,
1889, vol. 8, p. 175, (11), pi. 4, fig. 3.

N. H. — Lake Winnepesaukee.
Mass. — Brookline, Dedham, Sharon.

34. Gnaphosa brumalis Thorell.

Thorell, Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., 1875, vol. 17, p. 497. "Straw-
berry Hill, Labrador." Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1889,
vol. 8, p. 175, (11), pi. 4, fig. 5.

N. H. — Mt. Washington, Franconia.

35. Gnaphosa conspersa Thorell.

Thorell, Bull. U. S. geol. surv. 1877, vol. 3, p. 489, "Kelso
Cabin, Colo., Gray's Peak. . . .Idaho." Emerton, Trans. Conn,
acad., 1889, vol. 8, p. 176, (12), pi. 4, fig. 4.

Me. to Conn.

36. Gnaphosa parvula Banks.

Banks, Trans. Amer. ent. soc, 1896, vol. 23, p. 61. "Hanover,
N. H., Franconia."

N. H. — Hanover, Franconia.
Mass. — Ipswich.

10 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

DRASSIDAE.

37. Callilkpts imbecilla (Keyserling) Comstock.

Pijthonissa imbecilla Keys. Verb. zool. bot. ges. Wien, 1887,
vol. 37, p. 427, pi. 6, iig. 5. "Bee Spring, Kentucky."
Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1889, vol. 8, p. 177, (13), pi. 4,
fig. G.

N. H. — Dublin, Franconia.

Mass. — Blue Hill, Milton, Dedhani, Sharon.

Conn. — Simsbury.

PHOLCIDAE.

38. PiiOLCUS PHALANGioiDES (Fuesslln) Walckenaer.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 30, pi. 6, fig. 2.
Aranea fhalangioides Fuesslin, Verseich. schweizer insekten,

1775, p. 61.

Pholcus atlanticus Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1850, vol. 6,
p. 284, pi. 10, fig. 7; ed. Burgess, p. 157, pi. 17, fig. 7.

Mass. — Eastern part.
R. I. — Providence.
Conn. — New Haven.

39. Sphermophora meridionalis Hentz.

Hentz, Amer. journ. sci., 1841, vol. 41, p. 116, ed. Burgess,
p. 15. "Alabama." Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882-, vol. 6,
p. 31, pi. 6, fig. 3.

Oophora meridionalis Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1850, vol.
6, p. 286, pi. 10, fig. 9; ed. Burgess, p. 159, pi. 17, fig. 9.

Mass. — Boston, Salem.
Conn. — New Haven.

ARANEIDA. 11

THERIDIIDAE.

40. Rhomphaea fictilia (Hentz) Simon.

Theridion f fictilium Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1850, vol.
6, p. 282, pi. 10, fig. 4; ed. Burgess, p. 155, pi. 17, fig. 4. "Ala-
bama."

Arcjyrodes fictUium (Hentz). Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad.,
1882, vol. 6, p. 24, pi. 5, fig. 2.

Mass. — Essex, Danvers, Salem.

41. Argyrodes cancellatus (Hentz) Keyserling.

Theridion cancellatuvi Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1850, vol.
6, p. 278, pi. 9, fig. 17; ed. Burgess, p. 149, pi. 16, fig. 17. "Ala-
bama."

Lasaeola cancellata (Hentz), Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad.,
1882, vol. 6, p. 26, pi. 5, fig. 4.

Conn. — New Haven.

42. Argyrodes trigonum (Hentz) Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 23, pi. 5, fig. 1.

Theridion trigonnm Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1850, vol. 6,
p. 280, pi. 9, figs. 24, 25; ed. Burgess, p. 152, pi. 16, figs. 24, 25.
"Alabama."

Me. — Eastport, Portland.

N. H. — Franconia.

Mass. — Beverly, Holyoke, Salem.

Conn. — New Haven.

43. Spintharus flavidus Hentz.

Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1850, vol. 6, p. 284, pi. 10, fig.
8; ed. Burgess, p. 156, pi. 17, fig. 8. "Alabama." Emerton,
Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 28, |)1. 5, fig. 7.

Mass. — Boston, INIalden.
Conn. — New Haven, Meriden.

12 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

THERIDIIDAE.

44. EuRYOPis ARGENTEA Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 27, pi. 5, fig. 5.
"Beverly and Milton, Mas.s., and New Haven, Conn."

Mass. — Beverly, Milton.
Conn. — New Haven.

45. EuRYOPis FUNEBRis (Hentz) Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 27, pi. 5^ fig. 6.

Theridion funehre Hentz, Bost. joiirn. nat. hist., 1850, vol. 6,
p. 276, pi. 9, fig. 11; ed. Burgess, p. 148, pi. 16, fig. 11. "Ala-
bama."

N. H. — Franconia, Mt. Washington.

Mass. — Swampscott, Mt. Tom, Holyoke, Brookline, Sharon.

Conn. — New Haven.

46. Theridion differens Emerton. ■

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 9, pi. 1, fig. 1.
"Mt. Washington, N. H., Portland, Me., Eastern TylASSA-
chusetts; Mt. Tom, Mass.; New Haven, Conn."

Me. to Conn.

47. Theridion frondeum Hentz.

Hentz, Bost. joum. nat. hist., 1850, vol. 6, p. 275, pi. 9, fig. 7;
ed. Burgess, p. 146, pi. 16, fig. 7. "Alabama." Emerton, Trans.
Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 15, pi. 3, fig. 1.

Me. to Conn.

48. Theridion globosum Hentz.

Hentz, Bost. joum. nat. hist., 1850, vol. 6, p. 279, pi. 9, fig. 23;
ed. Burgess, p. 151, pi. 16, fig. 23. "Alabama." Emerton,
Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 14, pi. 2, tig. 3.

ARANEIDA. 13

THERIDIIDAE.

Me.— Portland.
N. H. — Lake Winnepesaukee.
Mass. — INIedford, Beverly, Readville.
Conn. — New Haven, Simsbury.

49. Theridion kentuckyense Keyserling.

Keys., Die spinnen Amerikas. Theridiidae, 1884, vol. 2, pt. 1,
p. 78, pi. 4, fig. 47. " Kentucky."

N. H.— Jaffrey, Hollis.
Conn. — New Haven,

50. Theridion lineatum (Liune) Walckenaer.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 16, pi. 3, fig. 2.
Aranea lineata Linne, Syst. nat., ed. 10, 1758, vol. 1, p. 620.
"in Nemoribus."

Mass. — Beverly, Salem.

51. Theridion montanum Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 10, pi. 1, fig. 3.
"White Mountains."

N. H.— White Mountains.

52. Theridion murarium Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 11, pi. 1, fig.
5. "Salem, Beverly and Danvers, Mass.; New Haven,
Conn.; and Providence, R. I."

Me. to Conn.

53. Theridion puncto-si^arsum Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 12, pi. 1, fig. 6.
"Salem and Boston, New Haven, Conn."

14 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

THERIDIIDAE.

Me.— Portland.

Mass. — Salem, Beverly, Boston, Waverley, Sharon.

Conn. — New Haven.

54. TiiERiDiON RUPicoLA Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. G, p. 14, pi. 2, fig. 2.
"Eastern Massachusetts and New Haven, Conn."

Me.— Portland.

N. H. — Jaffrey, Franeonia.

Mass. — Sharon, Woods Hole, Mt. Tom.

Conn. — New Haven.

55. Theridion spirale Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 10, pi. 1, fig. 2.
"near Boston and Salem, ^NIass.; from Williamstown,
Mass.; and New Haven, Conn."

Me. — Bangor, ^lonhegan, Portland.

N. H. — Lake Winnepesaukee.

Mass. — Salem, Boston, Brookline, Williamstown.

Conn. — New Haven.

56. Theridion sexpunctatum Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 12, pi. 2, fig. 5.
"English Head, Axticosti I., ...Mt. Washington, N. H."

Me. — Monhegan.

N. H. — jNIt. Washington, Franeonia.

57. Theridion tepidariorum C. Koch.

C. Koch, Die arachniden, 1841, Vol. 8, p. 75, pi. 273, fig.
646, pi. 274, figs. 647, 648. "in Glas und Treibh.\usern."
[Germany.] Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 13, ])1.
2, fig. 1.

ARANEIDA. 15

THERIDIIDAE.

Tlieridion vulgare Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1850, vol. 6,
p. 271, pi. 9, fig. 1; ed. Burgess, p. 142, pi. 16, fig. 1.

Me. — Bangor, Portland.

N. H. — Franconia, Amherst, I^ake Winnepesaukee.

Mass. to Conn.

58. Theridion unimaculatum Enicrton.

Enierton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 15, pi. 2, fig. 4.
"Eastern Massachusetts and Connecticut."

Me. — Portland.

]\Iass. — Salem, Mt. Tom, Dcdham.

Conn. — New Haven.

59. Theridion zelotypum Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 11, pi. 1, fig. 4.
"Eastport and Portland, Me."

Me. — Eastport, iVIonhegan, Bangor, Moosehead Lake, Port-
land.

N. H.— Base of Mt. Washington.

60. Theridula sphaerula (Hentz) Emerton.

Theridion sphaerula Hentz, Boston journ. nat. hist., 1850, vol.
6, p. 279, pi. 9, fig. 22; ed. Burgess, p. 151, pi. 16, fig. 22, pi. 21,
fig. 17. "Alabama." Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol.
6, p. 25, pi. 5, fig. 3.

Me. to Conn.

61. UlESANIS AMERICANA EmertoH.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 28, pi. 6, fig.
1. "Beverly and Danvers, Mass., and New Haven, Conn."

Mass. — Beverly, Danvers, Peabody, Milton.
Conn. — New Haven.

16 FAUNA OF -NEW ENGLAND

THERIDIIDAE.

62. liATRODECTUS MACTANS (Fabricus) Walckenaer.

Keyserling, Die spinnen Amerikas. Theridiidae, 1884, vol. 2,
pt. 1, p. 145, pi. 7, fig. 91.

Aranea mactans Fabr., Ent. syst., 1793, vol. 2, p. 410. "Amer-
ica."

Theridion verecundum Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1850,
vol. 6, p. 280, pi. 10, figs. 1, 2; ed. Burgess, p. 153, pi. 17, figs. 1, 2.

Common spiders, 1902, p. 123. figs. 288, 289, 290, 291.

N. H. — Dublin, Jaffrey.

Mass. — Sharon, Hyde Park, Blue Hill, INIilton.

63. Crustulina guttata ^Yider) Thorell.

Theridion guttata \Yider Reuss's Zool. misc., Arachn. mus.
Senkeubergianum, 1834, vol. 1, p. 241, pi. 16, fig. 7. "in der
Gegend von Beerfeldex." [Hesse, Germany.]

Steatoda guttata (Reuss). Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882,
vol. 6, p. 20, pi. 4, fig. 2.

Mass. — Ipswich, Beverly, Salem, Cambridge, Brookline, [Mil-
ton.

Conn. — New Haven.

64. Steatoda borealis (Hentz) Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 19, pi. 4, fig. 1.

Theridion horeale Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1850, vol. 6,
p. 274, pi. 9, fig. 4; ed. Burgess, p. 145, pi. 16, fig. 4. pi. 21,
fig. 13. "The United States."

jNIe. to Conn.

65. Steatoda nigra Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 21, pi. 4, fig. 4.
"Portland, jNIe.; Beverly, Mass., and Holyoke, Mass."

ARANEIDA. 17

THERIDIIDAE.

Me.— Portland.

N. H.— Gorham.

Mass. — Dedham, Beverly, Holyoke.

Conn. — New Haven.

66. Teutana triangulosa (Walckenaer) Simon.

Aranea triangulosa Walck., Faune parisienne, 1802, vol. 2, p.
207. "trouvee une seule fois dans une armoire de ma

DEMEURE A PaRIS."

Theridion zerpentinum Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1850,
vol. 6, p. 273, pi. 9, fig. 2; ed. Burgess, p. 144, pi. 16, fig. 2.

Steatoda triangulosa (Walck.). Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad.,
1882, vol. 6, p. 22, pi. 3, fig. 6.

Mass. — Boston.
Conn. — New Haven.

67. LiTHYPHANTES CORALLATUS (Linne) Thorell.

Aranea corallatus Linne, Syst. nat., ed. 10, 1758, vol. 1, p. 621.
"in Plantis."

Steatoda corallatus (Linne), Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882,
vol. 6, p. 21, pi. 4, fig. 5.

N. H. — Jafl'rey, Dublin, Franconia.
Mass. — Ipswich, Maiden.

68. AsAGENA AMERICANA Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 23, pi. 4, fig. 6.
"Eastern Mass.; Williamstown, Mass., Schoharie, N. Y.;
New Haven, Conn.; Washington, D. C."

Me.— Portland.

Vt. — Stowe.

Mass. — Blue Hill, Salem, Swampscott, Hoosac Mt.

Conn. — New Haven.

18 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

THERIDIIDAE.

69. Enoplognatha marmorata (Hentz) Simon.

Theridion marvwratum Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1850,
vol. 6, p. 273, pi. 9, fig. 3; ed. Burgess, p. 144, pi. 16, fig. 3, pi. 21,
fig. 6. "Alabama."

Steatoda marmorata (Hentz). Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad.,
1882, vol. 6, p. 20, pi. 4, fig. 3.

Me.— Portland.

N. H. — Franconia.

Mass. — Ipswich, Salem, Cambridge, Brookline, Woods Hole.

R. I. — Providence.

Conn. — New Haven.

70. Pedanostethus riparius Keyserling.

Keys. Die spinnen Amerikas. Theridiidae, 1886, vol. 2, pt. 2,
p. 265, pi. 21, fig. 313. "Eagle Harbor, Lake Superior."

oNIe. — Moosehead Lake.

N. H. — Mt. Washington, I^ake Winnepesaukee.

Vt.— Stowe, Mt. Mansfield.

Mass. — Brookline, Clarendon Hills, Lexington, Carlisle Pines.

Conn. — New Haven.

71. HiSTAGONiA ROSTRATA (Emcrton) Simon.

Pholcomma rostratuvi Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol..
6, p. 30, pi. 6, fig. 5. "Waltham and Watertown, Mass."

Mass. — Watertown, Waltham.

72. Ancylorrhanis hirsutum (Emerton) Simon.

Pholcomma hirsutum Emerton, Ti'ans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol.
6, p. 29, pi. 6, fig. 6. "Mt. Carmel, Hamden, Conn.; found

IN THE neighborhood OF NeW HaVEN."

N. H. — Lake Winnepesaukee.
Conn. — Mt. Carmel, New Haven.

ARANEIDA. 19

ARGIOPIDAE.
LINYPHIINAE. ERIGONEAE.

73. Ceratinella atriceps (Cambridge) Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 34, pi. 7, fig. 5.
Erigone atriceps Cambridge, Proc. zool. soe. Lond., 1874, p.
436, pi. 55, fig. 7. "Cambridge, Massachusetts."

Me.— Portland.

N. H.— Mt. Washington.

Mass. — Cambridge, Salem, Quincy.

Conn. — New Haven.

74. Ceratinella brunnea Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad , 1882, vol. 6, p. 36, pi. 8, fig. 3.
"Mt. Washington, from Glen to highest trees, Saleai. . . .
Saugus Marsh, New Haven, Conn."

N. H.— Mt. Washington.
Mass. — Salem.
Conn. — New Haven.

75. Ceratinella bulbosa Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 33, pi. 7, fig. 3.
"Pine Swamp, New Haven, Conn."

Conn. — New Haven.

76. Ceratinella emertoni (Cambridge) Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 32, pi. 7, fig. 1.
Erigone emertoni Cambridge, Proc. zool. soc. Lond., 1874, p.
435, pi. 55, fig. 6. "Amesbury, ^Iassachusetts, U. S. A."

Me. — Dexter, Portland.
N. H. — Franconia.

20 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

ARGIOPIDAE.
LINYPHIINAE. ERIGONEAE.

Vt. — Stowe, Essex.

Mass. — Danvers, Cambridge, Boston, Sharon, ^Nlilton, Mt.
Tom.

Conn. — New Haven.

77. Ceratinella fissiceps (Cambridge) Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1SS2, vol. G, p. 33, pi. 7, fig. 2.
Erigone fissiceps Cambridge, Proc. zool. soc. I>ond., 1874, p.
438, pi. 55, fig. 8.

Me. — ISIoosehead Lake, Dexter, Portland.

N. H. — Franconia, Jafifrey, Lake ^Yinnepesaukee, Crawford's
Notch.

Vt.— Mt. INIansfield.

Mass. — Woods Hole, Sharon, Blue Hill, Brookline, Carlisle
Pines, Lexington, Clarendon Hills, Xorthfield.

Conn. — New Haven.

78. Ceratixella Formosa Banks.

Banks, Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1892, p. 33, pi. 2, fig. 55.
" Fall Creek." [Upper Cayuga Lake Basin.]

Me.— Portland.

N. H.— Glen, Mt. Washington.

Conn. — Woodbridge.

79. Ceratinella laeta (Cambridge) Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 35, pl.8, fig. 1.
Erigone laeta Cambridge, Proc. zool. soc. I>ond., 1874, p. 433,
pi. 55, fig. 4. "Cambridge, ]\L\ss."

Mass. — Cambridge, Clarendon Hills, Walthain, Boston, Car-
lisle Pines, Carlisle.

ARANEIDA. 21

ARGIOPIDAE.
LINYPHIINAE. ERIGONEAE.

80. Ceratinella laetabilis (Cambridge) Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 35, pi. 8, fig. 2.

Erigone laetabilis Cambridge, Proc. zool. soe. Lond., 1874, p.
435, pi. 55, fig. 5. "found among E. laeta." [Cambridge,
Mass.]

N. H. — Mt. Washington, Jaft'rey, Lake Winnepesaukee.
Mass. — Woods Hole, Cambridge, Beverly, Carlisle Pines,
Carlisle; Sudbury.
Conn. — New Haven.

81. Ceratinella micropalpis Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 36, pi. 8, fig. 5.
"West Quincy, Mass."

N. H. — Franconia.
Mass. — West Quincy.

82. Ceratinella minuta Emerton,

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 36, pi. 8, fig. 4.
"common at New Haven, Conn., West Quincy, Mass."

N. H. — Franconia, Lake W^innepesaukee.
]\L\ss. — West Quincy, Brookline, Carlisle Pines.
Conn. — New Haven.

83. Ceratinella parvula Fox,

Erigone {Ceratinella) parvula Fox, Proc. ent. soc. Wash., 1891,
vol. 2, p. 45. "HoLLis, N. H."

N. H.— Holl

is.

22 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

ARGIOPIDAE.
LINYPHIINAE. ERIGONEAE.

84. Ceratinell.\ pygmaea Emorton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 34, pi. 7, fig. 4.
"Pine Swamp, New Haven, Conn."

N. H. — Franconia.
Conn. — New Haven.

85. Ceratikopsis interpres (Cambridge) Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 37, pi. 9, fig. 1.
Erigone interpres Cambridge, Proc. zool. soc. Lond., 1874, p.
430, pi. 55, fig. 1. "Holyoke, Mass." '

N. H. — Jaffrey, I^ake Winnepesaukee.

Mass. — Brookline, Forest Hills, Holyoke, ]\It. Tom.

Conn. — New Haven.

86. Ceratinopsis laticeps Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 37, pi. 9, fig. 3.
^'Danvers, Mass., and New Haven, Conn."

Mass. — Dan vers.
Conn. — New Haven.

87. Ceratinopsis nigriceps Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 37, pi. 9, fig. 2.
"New Haven, Conn., and Dedham, ^NIass."

N. H. — Jaflfrey, Franconia, Lake Winnepesaukee.

Vt. — Stowe.

Mass. — Sharon, ^Nlilton, Salem.

Conn. — New Haven.

ARANEIDA. 23

ARGIOPIDAE.
LINYPHIINAE. ERIGONEAE.

88. Ceratinopsis nigripalpis Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 38, pi. 9, fig. 4.
"New Haven, Conn."

Mass.— Blue Hill, Milton, Boston.
Conn. — New Haven.

89. Grammonota gigas (Banks).

Erigonophis gigas Banks, Can. ent., 1896, vol. 28, p. 65. " near
Ithaca, N. Y."

Mass. — Ipswich Bluff.

90. Grammonota inornata Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 0, p. 39, pi. 10, fig. 5,
"Saugus, Mass.,. .. .New Haven, Conn.,. .. .Wood's Hole.

Mass."

Me.— Portland.

Mass. — Saugus, Cambridge, Boston, Woods Hole.

Conn. — New Haven.

91. Grammonota ornata (Cambridge) Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 39, pi. 10, fig. 3.

Erigone ornata Cambridge, Proc. zool. soc. London, 1875,
p. 395, pi. 46, fig. 3. "Providence, Mass., [Rhode Island,],
U. S. A."

R. I. — Providence.

92. Grammonota pictilis (Cambridge) Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 38, pi. 10, fig. 4.

Erigone pictilis Cambridge, Proc. zool. soc. London, 1875, p.
396, pi. 46, fig. 4. "Beverly, Swampscott, Boston, Massa-
chusetts, U. S. A."

24 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

ARGIOPIDAE.
LINYPHIINAE. ERIGONEAE.

Me. — Monhegan, Portland.

N. H. — yit. Washington, Lake Winnepesaukee.

Vt. — Stowe.

Mass. — Sharon, Quincy, ^Nlihon, West Roxburv, Mt. Tom.

Conn. — New Haven.

93. Spiropalpus spiralis Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 18S2, vol. 6, p. 39, pi. 10, fig. 6.
"Danvers, Essex and Cambridge, Mass., and New Haven,
Conn."

Mass. — Danvers, Beverly, Brookline, Boston, Hyde Park.
Conn. — Xew Haven.

9-i. CoRNicuLARiA AURANTiCEPS Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1S82, vol. 6, p. 43, pi. 8, fig.
6. "Eastern Massachusetts and White Mountains, New
Hampshire."

N. H. — ]Mt. Washington.
Mass. — Clarendon Hills, Saugus.

95. CoRNicULARiA BREVicoRNis Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 42, pi. 11, fig. 5.
"Pine Rock, New Havev, Conn."

Mass. — Brookline.
Conn. — New Haven.

96. CoRNicuLARiA CLAVicoRNis Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 0, p. 43, pi. 8, fig. 7.
"Mt. Washington, N. H."

N. H.— Mt. Washington.

ARANEIDA. 25

ARGIOPIDAE.
LINYPHIINAE. ERIGONEAE.

97. CoRNicuLARiA COMMUNIS Emerton.

*

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 41, pi. 11, fig.
3. "Mt. Washington, New Hampshire and Eastern Massa-
chusetts, .... New Haven, Conn."

N. H.— Mt. Washington.

Mass. — Brookline, Cambridge, Clarendon Hills, Carlisle Pines,
Salem.

Conn. — New Haven.

98. CoRNicuLARiA directa (Cambridge) Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, aead., 1882, vol. 6, p. 40, pi. 11, fig. 1.

Erigone directa Cambridge, Proc. zool. soc. Lond., 1874, p.
439, pi. 55, fig. 9. "Providence, R. I., Cambridge, Mass."

Erigone provida Cambridge, Proc. zool. soc. Lond., 1875, p.
398, pi. 46, fig. 5.

N. H. — Jackson, Franconia.

Mass. — Beverly, Carlisle Pines, Cambridge, Brookline, North-
field.

R. I. — Providence.
Conn. — New Haven.

99. CoRNicuLARiA INDIRECTA (Cambridge) Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 41, pi. 11, fig. 4.
Erigone indireda Cambridge, Proc. zool. soc. Lond., 1874,
p. 440, pi. 55, fig. 10.

Mass. — Lexington, Maiden, Watertown, Cambridge.
Conn. — New Haven.

100. CORNICULARIA MiNUTA Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 42, pi. 11, fig. 0.
"Mt. Carmel, Hamden, Conn., and Mt. Washington, N. H."

26 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

ARGIOFIDAE.

LINYPHIINAE. ERIGONEAE

N. H. — Mt. \Yashington, Lake Winnepesaukee.
Mass. — Brookline.
Conn. — New Haven.

101. CoRNicuLARiA PALLIDA Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 42, pi. 11, fig. 7.
•'New Haven, Conn."

Mass. — Boston Common.
Conn. — New Haven.

102. CoRNicuLARiA TIBIALIS Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol, 6, p. 41, pi. 11, fig. 2.
"Mt. Tom, Holyoke, Mass."

Mass. — Holyoke.

103. CORNICULARIA TRicoRNis Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 43, pi. 11, fig. 8.
"Mt. Washington, N. H."

N. H.— Mt. Washington.

104. LoPHOMMA cristata (Blackwall) Menge.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 44, pi. 10, fig. 1.

Walckcnaeria cristata Blackwall, Lond. Edinb. phil. mag., 1833,
(3), vol. 3, p. 107. "under stones in the township of
Cheetham, near Manchester."

Mass. — Cambridge, Brookline.

ARANEIDA. 27

ARGIOPIDAE.
LINYPHIINAE. ' ERIGONEAE.

105. LoPHOMMA ELONGATA Emertoii.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 44, pi. 10, fig. 2.
"Salem, near floating bridge; Boston, swamp at Clarendon
Hills; and Mt. Tom, Mass."

Mass. — Brookline,- Salem, Clarendon Hills, Mt. Tom.

106. GoNATiuM RUBENS (Blackwall) Simon.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 60, pi. 23, fig. 6.

Neriene ruheyis Blackwall, Lend. Edinb. phil. mag., 1833, (3),
vol. 3, p. 189. "among heath, in Trafford Park, neatr Man-
chester." Spiders of Great Britain and Ireland, 1864, pt. 2, p.
270, pi. 18, fig. 184.

N. H.— - Jackson, Lake ^Yinnepesaukee.

Mass. — Beverly, Salem, T>exington, Brookline, Sharon, Forest
Hills, Clarendon Hills.
Conn. — Meriden.

107. Exechophysis palustris Banks.

Banks, Proc. ent. soc. Wash., 1905, vol. 7, p. 97. " Ellis Hol-
low Swamp, and Fall Creek, Ithaca, N. Y."

N. H. — Lake Winnepesaukee.

108. Hypomma trilobata (Banks) Crosby.

Dicyphus trilohatus Banks, Can. ent., 1890, vol. 28, p. 64.
" Ithaca, N. Y."

N. H. — Franconia.
Mass.— Clarendon Hills.

28 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

ARGIOPID.IE.
LINYPHnNAE. ' ERIGONEAE.

109. DiSMODicus ALPiNUS Banks.

Banks, Can. ent., 1896, vol. 28, p. 63. "Mt. Washington."
X. H.— Mt. ^Yashington.

110. LoPHOCARENUM CASTANEUM Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 45, pi. 12. fig. 1.
"Beverly, Swampscott, and Milton, Mass."

Mass. — Salem, Swampscott, Brookline, Milton.

111. LoPHOCARENUM CRENATUM Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 51, pi. 14, fig. 7.
"Beverly, Mass., New Haven, Conn."

Mass. — Beverly.
Conn. — New Haven.

112. LoPHOCARENUM decem-oculatum Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 46, pi. 12, fig. 4.
"Mt. Washington."

N. H. — Mt. Washington, Crawford's Notch.
Vt. — Essex.

113. LoPHOCARENUM DEPRESSUM Emertoii.

Emerton, *Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 50, pi. 14, fig. 6.
"Mt. Washington, N. H."

N. H.— Mt. Washington.

ARANEIDA. 29

ARGIOPIDAE.
LINYPHIINAE. ERIGONEAE.

114. LoPHoCARENUM ERiGONOiDES Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 50, pi. 14, fig. 3.
"Beverly, Mass."

N. H.— Crawford's Notch.
Mass. — Beverly.

115. Lophocarenum florens (Cambridge) Emerton.

Eriierton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 46, pi. 12, fig. 3.

Erigone florens Cambridge, Proc. zool. soc. Lond., 1875, p.
403, pi. 46, fig. 10. "Ipswich, near Boston, Massachusetts,
U. S. A."

N. H. — Franconia.

Mass. — Ipswich, Beverly, Swampscott, Cambridge, Mt. Tom.

Conn. — New Haven.

116. Lophocarenum latum Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 50, pi. 14, fi^. 4.^
"Watertown, Mass."

Mass. — Boston, Watertown, Sharon.
Conn. — New Haven.

117. Lophocarenum longitarsum Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 48, pi. 13, fig. 4.
"White Mountains, near Mt. Washington."

N. H.— White Mountains.

' On plate Lophorarenum breve.

30 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

ARGIOPIDAE.
LINYPHIINAE. ERIGONEAE.

118. LoPHOCARENUM LONGiTUBUM Emertoii.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 49, pi. 13, fig. 6.
"east side of Mt. Washington."

X. H. — Mt. Washington, Lake Winnepesaukee.
Mass. — Brookline.

119. LoPHOCARENUM MONTANUM Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 45, pi. 12, fig. 2.
"Mt. Washington, N. H."

N. H. — Mt. Washington, Crawford's Notch.

120. LoPHOCARENUM MONTiFERUM Einerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 47, pi. 13, fig. 2.
"Brookline, Mass.; and Salem, Mass."

Mass. — Lynn (marshes), Salem, Brookline.

121. LoPHOCARENUM QUADRiCRiSTATUM Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 48, pi. 13, fig. 3.
"Mt. Washington, N. H."

N. H.— Mt. Washington.

122. LoPHOCARENUM PALLIDUM Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. G, p. 48, pi. 13, fig. 5.
"White Mountains, near Mt. Washington."

N. H.— White Mountains.

ARANEIDA. 31

ARGIOPIDAE.
LINYPHIINAE. ERIGONEAE.

123. LoPHOCARENUM ROSTRATUM Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 49, pi. 14, fig. 1.
"New Haven, Conn."

Mass. — Boston Common, Brookline.
Conn. — New Haven.

124. LoPHOCARENUM scoPULiFERUM Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 49, pi. 14, fig. 2.
"Cambridge, Waltham and Roxbury, Mass."

Mass. — Watertown, Clarendon Hills, Cambridge.

125. LoPHOCARENUM SIMPLEX Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 50, pi. 14, fig. 5.

"near FLOATING BRIDGE, SaLEM, MaSS."

N. H. — ■ Lake Winnepesaukee.
Mass. — Salem.

126. LoPHOCARENUM SPINIFERUM (Cambridge) Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 47, pi. 13, fig. 1.
Erigone spinifera Cambridge, Proc. zool. soc. London, 1874,
p. 432, pi. 55, fig. 3. "Milton, Mass."

Mass.— Beverly, Salem, Cambridge, Boston Common, Forest
Hills, Milton.

127. LoPHOCARENUM VERNALE Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 51, pi. 14, fig. S.
"Pine Rock, New Haven, Conn."

N. H. — Lake Winnepesaukee.
Conn. — New Haven.

32 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

ARGIOPIDAE.
LINYPHIINAE. ERIGOXEAE.

128. Tmeticus bidentatus Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 56, pi. 17, fig. 2.
"Mt. Washington, N. H."

N. H.— Mt. Washington.

129. Tmeticus bostoniensis Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 56, pi. 17, fig. 1.
"Boston."

Mass. — Boston, Brookline, Clarendon Hills.

130. Tmeticus brunneus Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 58, pi. 17, fig. 7.
"Mt. Washington."

N. H.— Mt. Washington.

131. Tmeticus concavus Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 57, pi. 17, fig.
3. "Clarendon Hills, near Boston, .... Pine Swamp, New
Haven."

Mass. — Clarendon Hills.
Conn. — New Haven.

132. Tmeticus contortus Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 54, pi. 15, fig. 5.
"Cambridge and Waltham, Mass." *,

Mass. — Waltham, Cambridge, Medford, Boston Common.

ARANEIDA. 33

ARGIOPIDAE. .
LINYPHIINAE. ERIGONEAE.

133. Tmeticus debilis Banks.

Banks, Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1892, p. 40, pi. 4, fig. 20.
" Inlet Marsh, Primrose Cliff, Butternut Creek." [Upper Cayqga
Lake Basin.]

Mass. — Carlisle Pines, Brookline, Clarendon Hills.

134. Tmeticus flaveolus Banks.

Banks, Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1892, p. 39, pi. 4. fig. 15.
'South Hill; Fall Creek." [Upper Cayuga Lake Basin.]

N. H. — Hanover.

135. Tmeticus longisetosus Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 54, pi. 16, fig. 1.
"New Haven, Connecticut."

Conn. — New Haven.

136. Tmeticus maximus Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 55, pi. 16, fig. 5.
"Mt. Washington, New Hampshire."

N. H.— Mt. Washington.

137. Tmeticus microtarsus Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 57, pi. 17, fig. 4.
"Mt. Washington, N. H."

N. H.— Mt. Washington.

34 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

. ARGIOPIDAE.
LINYPHIINAE. ERIGONEAE.

138. Tmeticus moxtanus Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 55, pi. 16, fig. 3.
"Mt. Washington, New Hampshire, from Hermit Lake to

THE highest trees."

N. H.— Mt. Washington, Crawford's Notch.

139. Tmeticus pallidus Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. oo, pi. 16, fig. 4.
"New Haven, Conn."

Conn. — New Haven.

140. Tmeticus pertinens (Cambridge) Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 54, pi. 16, fig. 2.

Erigone fertinens Cambridge, Proc. zool. soc. Lond., 1875,
p. 399, pi. 46, fig. 6. "Peak's Island, Boston, ^Massachusetts,
[Portland, Maine], U. S. A."

Me.— Portland.
Mass. — Boston .

141. Tmeticus plumosus Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 53, pi. 15, fig. 3.
"Montreal, Canada; INIt. Washington, N. H.; and Beverly,
Mass."

N. H.— Mt. Washington.

Mass. — - Boston Common, Beverly.

142. Tmeticus probatus (Cambridge) Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 52, pi. 15, fig. 1.
Erigone probatus Cambridge, Proc. zool. soc. Lond., 1874,
p. 431, pi. 55. fig. 2. "Oregon Territory."

ARANEIDA. 35

ARGIOPIDAE.

LINYPHIINAE. ERIGONEAE.

N. H.— Durham.

Mass. — Ipswich, Carhsle Phies, Salem, Medford, Boston,
Brooldme, Blue Hill, Clarendon Hills, Sharon.
Conn.— New Haven.

143. Tmeticus terrestris Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, aead., 1882, vol. 6, p. 57, pi. 17, fig. 6.
"Mt. Tom, Holyoke, M.\ss., and Salem, Mass."

N. H. — Lake Winnepesaukee.

Mass. — Salem, Brookline, Boston, Clarendon Hills, Blue Hill,
l-icxington, Mt. Tom.

144. Tmeticus tibialis Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, aead., 1882, vol. 6, p. 56, pi. 16, fig. 6.
"Upper part of Mt. Washington."

N. H.— Mt. Washington.

145. Tmeticus tridentatus Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, aead., 1882, vol. 6, p. 53, pi. 15, fig. 2.
"Providence, R. I., and New Haven, Conn."

Mass. — Boston, Franklin Park, Blue Hill.
R. I. — Providence.
Conn. — New Haven.

146. Tmeticus trilobatus Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, aead., 1882, vol. 6, p. 53, pi. 15, fig.
4. "near Fresh Pond, Cambridge. Mass., . . . .New Haven,
Conn."

36 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

ARGIOPIDAE.
LINYPHIINAE. ERIGONEAE.

N. H. — Lake "Wiiiuepesaukee.

Mass. — Boston Common, Franklin Park, Brookline, Cam-
bridge.

Conn. — New Haven.

147. Tmeticus truncatus Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 57, pi. 17, fig. 5.
Mt. Washington."

N. H.— Mt. ^Yashington, Crawford's Notch.

Mass. — Boston Common, Carlisle Pines, Xorthfield.

148. Erigone autumnalis Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 58, pi. 17, fig. 8.
"Boston, Mass., and New Haven, Conn."

N. H.— Dublin.

Mass. — Boston Common.

Conn. — New Haven.

149. Erigone dentigera Cambridge.

Cambridge, Proc. zool. soc. Lond., 1874, p. 429. "Beverly,

U. S. A."

Erigone lo7igipaIpis ? Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882,
vol. 6, p. 59, pi. 17, figs. 9, 10. (ad part.)

N. H.— Shelburne.

Mass. — Ipswich, Boston, Brookline, Cambridge.

CoNN.^ — New Haven.

150. Erigone longipalpis (Sundevall) Menge.

Linyphia longipalpis Sundevall, Kongl. Vet. akad., handl.
Stockholm, 1830, vol. 50, p. 212. "Scania, Blekixgia."

ARANEIDA. 37

ARGIOPIDAE.
LINYPHIINAE. ERIGONEAE.

Neriene longipalpis Blackwall, Spiders of Great Britain and
Ireland, 1864, pt. 2, p. 274, pi. 19, fig. 188.

Erigone atra (Westr.) Cambridge, Proc. zool. soc. Lond., 1874,
p. 429.

Erigone loiigipalpis f Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol.
6, p. 59, pi. 17, figs. 9, 10. (ad part.)

Me.— Portland.
N. H. — Franconia.
Mass. — Boston, Cambridge.
Conn. — New Haven.

LINYPHIEAE.

151. LiNYPHiA CLATHRATA Sundevall.

Sundevall, Kongl. vet. akad. handl. Stockholm, 1830, vol. 50,
p. 218. "GoTHEBORG." [Sweden.] Emerton, Trans. Conn,
acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 62, pi. 18, fig. 3.

Linyphia? miiumnalis Hentz; Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1848,
vol. 6, p. 30, pi. 4, fig. 9; ed. Burgess, p. 135, pi. 15, fig. 9, pi.
21, fig. 15.

Mass. — Salem, Ipswich, Swampscott, Allston, West Roxbury,
Sharon.

152. Linyphia communis Hentz.

Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1848, vol. 6, p. 28, pi. 4, fig. 4;
ed. Burgess, p. 132, pi. 15, fig. 4, pi. IS, fig. 104, pi. 19, fig. 118,
pi. 21, fig. 9. "United States, though somewhat rare in the
North." Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 62, pi. 18,
fig. 2.

Me. to Conn.

38 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

ARGIOPIDAE.
LINYPHIINAE. LINYPHIEAE.

153. LiNYPHiA coNFERTA Hentz.

Linyphia conferta Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1848, vol. 6,
p. 30, pi. 4, fig. 7; ed. Burgess, p. 135, pi. 15, fig. 7, pi. 19,
fig. 115. "Alabama." Banks, Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phil, 1892,
p. 42, pi. 2, fig. 38.

Me.— Portland.

Mass.— Blue Hills, Milton; Clarendon Hills.

Conn. — New Haven.

154. Linyphia mandibulata Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 64, pi. 19, fig. 2.
"Peak's Island, near Portland, Me.; Mt. Washington,
N. H.; QuiNCY, Mass.; and Albany, N. Y."

Me. to Conn.

155. Linyphia marginata C. Koch.

C. Koch Herrich-Schaefier's Deutschl. insect., 1834, p. 127,
figs. 21, 22. "gern Heidekraub oder Heidelbeerstauden
in grossern Waldungen und kommt bei Regensburg." [Ba-
varia.] Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 61, pi. 18,

fig-1-

Linyphia scripfa Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1848, vol. 6,

p. 29, pi. 4, fig. 6; ed. Burgess, p. 134, pi. 15, fig. 6.
Me. to Conn.

156. Linyphia phrygiana C. Koch.

C. Koch, Die Arachniden, 1836, vol. 3, p. 83, pi. lUO, figs.
229, 230. "Bei Regensburg." [Bavaria.] Emerton, Trans.
Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 63, pi. 19, fig. 1.

ARANEIDA. 39

ARGIOPIDAE.
LINYPHIINAE.' LINYPHIEAE.

Linyphia? costata Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1848, vol. 6,
p. 31, pi. 4, fig. 11; ed. Burgess, p. 136, pi. 15, fig. 11, pi. 18,
fig. 24, pi. 21, fig. 11.

Me. to CoNX.

157. Linyphia variabilis Banks.

Banks, Proc. Phil, acad., 1892, p. 42, pi. 2, fig. 28. "Round
MARSHES, Fall Creek, Six Miles Creek." [Upper Cayuga
Lake Basin, N. Y.]

N. H. — Franconia.

158. Stemonyphantes bucculentus (Clerck).

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 64, pi. 20, fig. 1.
Araneus bucculentus Clerck, Svenska spindlar, 1757, p. 63,
pi. 4, fig. 1. "arbore." [Sweden.]

Mass. — Salem, Brookline.
R. L — Providence.
Conn. — New Haven.

159. Diphostyla concolor (Wider) Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 66, pi. 20, fig. 3.

Linyphia concolor Wider, Reuss's Zool. misc., Arachn. mus.
Senkenbergianum, 1834, vol. 1, p. 267, pi. 18, fig. 3. "Gegend
von Beerfelden." [Hesse, Germany.]

Me.— Pordand.

Mass. — Salem, Danvers, Gloucester, Medford, Cambridge,
Brookline, Woods Hole.
Conn. — New Haven.

160. Diplostyla nigrina (Westring) Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 65, pi. 20, fig. 2.
Linyphia nigrina Westring, Kongl. vet. och villerhets samhalles
handl., Gotheborg, 1851, vol. 2, p. 38.

40 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

ARGIOPIDAE.

LINYPHIINAE. LINYPHIEAE.

Me.— Portland.

N. H. — Mt. Washington, Franconia.

Mass. — Salem, Boston, Brookline, Waltham, Clarendon Hills,
Quincy.

R. I. — Providence.

161. Drapetisca socialis (Sundevall) Menge.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 67, -pi. 21, fig. 2.
Linyphia socialis Sundevall, Kongl. vet. akad. handl. Stock-
holm, 1833, vol. 53, p. 260. "m Silvis Scaniae."

Me. — Eastport, Brunswick.

N. H. — Mt. Washington, Franconia, Lake Winnepesaukee.

Mass. — Danvers, Brookline.

Conn. — Simsbury.

162. Helophora insignis (Blackwall) Menge.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 67, pi. 21, fig. 3.
Linyphia insigyiis Blackwall, Trans. Linn. soc. Lond., 1841,
vol. 18, p. 662. "Trafford, near Manchester."

N. H. — Franconia, Lake Winnepesaukee.

Mass. — Beverly, Salem, Clarendon Hills, Northfield.

163. Bathyphantes alpina Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 70, pi. 22, fig. 4.
"Mt. Washington, N. H., from Hermit Lake up to the high-
est TREES."

Me. — Bayville, Moosehead Lake.
N. H. — Mt. Washington, Franconia.

ARANEIDA. 41

ARGIOPIDAE.
LINYPHIINAE. LINYPHIEAE.

164. Bathyphantes angulata Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 71, pi. 22, fig. 5.
"Mt. Carmel, Hamden, Conn., and Mill Rock, New Haven."

Mass. — Brookline.
Conn. — New Haven.

165. Bathyphantes bihamata Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 72, pi. 23, fig. 4.
"Lower part of Mt. Washington, N. H."

N. H.— Mt. Washington.

166. Bathyphantes complicata Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 72, pi. 24, fig. 8.
"Half way up Mt. Washington, N. H."

N. H.— Mt. Washington.

a

167. Bathyphantes formica Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 71, pi. 22, fig. 7.
"New Haven, Conn."

Mass. — Ipswich.
Conn. — New Haven.

168. Bathyphantes micaria Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 71, pi. 22, fig. 6.
"New Haven, Conn."

Me.— Portland.
N. H. — Lake Winnepesaukee.
Mass. — Waverly, Cambridge.
Conn. — New Haven.

42 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

ARGIOPIDAE.
LINYPHIINAE. LINYPHIEAE.

169. Bathyphantes AOisruTA (Blackwall) Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 68, pi. 21, fig. 4.

Linyphia ininuta Blackwall, Lond. Edinb. phil. mag., 1833,
(3), vol. 3, p. 191. "in little frequented rooms in Crumpsall
Hall."

N. H. — Franconia, Lake Winnepesaukee.

Mass. — Ipsw-ich, Beverly, Salem, Cambridge, Boston, Sharon.

170. Bathyphantes nebulosa (Sundevall) Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 69, pi. 22, fig. 1.
Linyphia nebulosa Sundevall, Kongl. vet. akad. handl. Stock-
holm, 1830, vol. 50, p. 218. "in Scania."

N. H. — Franconia.

Mass. — Danvers, Salem, Cambridge, Waltham, Sharon.

Conn. — Simsbury.

171. Bathyphantes subalpina Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 70, pi. 22, fig. 3.
"Mt. Adams, Mt. Washington, N. H."

N. H.— Mt. Adams, Mt. Washington.
Mass. — Brookline.

172. Bathyphantes zebra Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 69, pi. 22, fig. 2.
"Eastern Massachusetts and New Haven, Conn."

Me.— Portland.
N. H. — Franconia.

Mass. — Cambridge, Brookline, Carlisle Pines, Northfield,
Williamstown.

Conn. — New Haven.

ARANEIDA. 43

ARGIOPIDAE.
LINYPHIINAE.. ' LINYPHIEAE.

173. BoLYPHANTES DRASSOiDES Emertoii.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 72, pi. 23, fig. 5.
"Mt. Carmel, Hamden, Conn."

Conn.— Mt. Carmel.

174. Tapinopa bilineata Banks.

Banks, Journ. N. Y. ent. soc, 1893, vol. 1, p. 128. "Sea
Cliff, N. Y., and Washington, D. C."

Mass.— Sudbury, Clarendon Hills, Wood's Hole.

175. MicRONETA coRNUPALPis (Cambridge) Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 74, pi. 23, fig. 2.
Erigojie cornupalpis Cambridge, Proc. zool. soc. Lond., 1875,
p. 401, pi. 46, fig. 8. "Brookline, Massachusetts, U. S. A."

Me.— Portland.

Mass. — Lynn (marshes), Waltham, Brookline, Milton, Clarendon
Hills.
Conn. — New Haven.

176. MiCRONETA crassimanus Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 75, pi. 24, fig. 3.
"Hermit Lake, Mt. Washington, N. H."

N. H.— Mt. Washington.

177. MiCRONETA discolor Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 75, pi. 24, fig. 1.
"Waltham, Mass., and New Haven, Conn."

44 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

ARGIOPIDAE.

LINYPHIINAE. LINYPHIEAE.

N. H. — Franconia, Jackson, Lake Winnepesaukee.
Mass. — ^Yaltham, Brookline, Carlisle pines, Williamstown,
Northfield.

Conn. — New Haven.

178. ]\IiCRONETA FURCATA Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 76, pi. 24, fig. 5.
"White Mountains, N. H., on the ridge between Mt. Wash-
ington AND Mt. Cl.\.y."

N. H. — White Mountains.

179. MiCRONETA latidens Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 76, pi. 24, fig. 4.
"New Haven, Conn."

N. H. — Lake Winnepesaukee.
CoNN.-^ New Haven.

180. MicRONETA LONGiBULBUS Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 76, pi. 24, fig. 6.
"MiLTON, Mass."

Mass. — Milton, Clarendon Hills, Northfield.

181. MiCRONETA OLivACEA Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 77, pi. 24, fig.
7. "the upper part OF Mt. Washington, N. H., between
IT AND Mt. Clay."

N. H. — Franconia, yit. W^ashington.

ARANEIDA. 45

ARGIOPIDAE.
LINYPHIINAE. LINYPHIEAE.

182. MiCRONETA PERSOLUTA (Cambridge) Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 74, pi. 23, fig. 3.
Erigone per.soluta Cambridge, Proc. zool. soc. Lond., 1875, p.
400, pi. 46, fig. 7. " SwAMPScoTT, near Boston, U. S. A."

N. H.— Mt. Washington.

Mass. — Beverly, Lynn, Saugus, Brookline.

183. INIicRONETA QUiNQUEDENTATA Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 75, pi. 24, fig. 2.
"Montreal, Canada; Mt. Washington, N. H.; Beverly,

SWAMPSCOTT AND QuiNCY, MaSS."

N. H. — Mt. Washington, Franconia.

Mass. — Beverly, Swampscott, Brookline, Clarendon Hills,
Quincy, Sharon.

184. MiCRONETA viARiA (Blackwall) Simon.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6, p. 73, pi. 23, fig. 1.

Neriene viaria Blackwall, Trans. Linn. soc. Lon(>'., 1841, vol.
18,' p. 645. "Oakland, near Llanrwst." [Denbighshire,
Wales.]

Neriene viaria Blackwall, Spiders of Great Britain and Ireland,
1864, pt. 2, p. 255; pi. 18, fig. 171.

N. H. — Mt. Washington, Jackson, Dnblin, Lake W^innepesaukee.
Mass. — Waltham, Cambridge, Brookline, Clarendon Hills,
W^oods Hole, Northfield.
Conn — New Haven.

ARGIOPIDAE. TETRAGNATHINAE.

185. Pachygnatha autumnalis Keyserling.

Keys. Verb, zool.-bot. ges. Wien., 1884, vol. 33, p. 600, pi. 21,
fig. 10. "Harrisburg in Pennsylvanien." Emerton, Trans.
Conn, acad., 1884, vol. 6, p. 337, pi. 34, fig. 22, pi. 40, fig. 9.

46 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

ARGIOPIDAE. TETRAGNATHINAE.

Mass. — Lexington, Cambridge, Beverly, Clarendon Hills.
Conn. — New Haven.

186. Pachygnatha brevis Keyserling.

Keys. Verb. zool. bot. ges. Wien, 1884, vol. 33, p. 658. Enier-
ton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1884, vol. 0, p. 336, pi. 34, fig. 21, pi. 40,
figs. 8, 10.

Pachygnatha tristriata Keys, (nee C. Koch.) Verb. zool. -bot.
Ges. Wien, 1882, vol. 32, p. 209. "Boston."

N. H. — Franconia.

Mass. — Swampscott, Lexington, Boston, Clarendon Hills.

Conn. — New Haven.

187. Pachygnatha tristriata C. Koch.

C. Koch, Die arachniden, 1845, vol. 12, p.l45, pi. 430, fig. 1066.
" NoRDAMERiKA, Pennsylvanien." Kcyscrling, Verb. zool. -bot.
ges. Wien, 1884, vol. 33, p. 656, pi. 21, fig. 8. McCook, American
spiders, 189^, [1894!] vol. 3, p. 270, pi. 26, fig. 6, pi. 28, fig. 1. .

Me. — Orono.

Mass. — Gloucester, Salem, Cambridge.

188. Tetragnatha caudata Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1884, vol. 6, p. 335, pi. 39, figs.
16, 22. "Malden and Dedham, Mass."

Me.— Dexter.

Mass. — Maiden, Dedham.

189. Tetragnatha Extensa (Linn6) Walckenaer.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1884, vol. 6, p. 333, pi. 39, figs.
9, 10.

ARANEIDA. . 47

ARGIOPIDAE. TETRAGNATHINAE.

Aranea extensa Linne, Syst. nat., ed. 10, 1758, vol. 1, p. 621.
"uliginosis."

Me. to Conn.

190. Tetragnatha grallator Hentz.

Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1848, vol. 6, p. 26, pi. 4, figs. 1, 2;
ed. Burgess, p. 131, pi. 15, figs. 1, 2. "Pennsylvania, North
and South Carolina, Alabama, etc." Eraerton, Trans. Conn,
acad., 1884, vol. 6, p. 334, pi. 39, figs. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6.

Tetragnatha ehngata Walckenaer. McCook, American spiders,
1893, [1894!], vol. 3, p. 260, pi. 25, figs. 1, 2.

Me.— Portland.

N. H. — Lake Winnepesaukee, Franconia.

Mass. — Beverly, Peabody, Sharon, Mt. Tom, Warwick.

191. Tetragnatha laboriosa Hentz.

Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1848, vol. 6, p. 27, pi. 4, fig. 3;
ed. Burgess, p. 131, pi. 15, fig. 3. "United States." Emerton,
Trans. Conn, acad., 1884, vol. 6, p. 334, pi. 39, figs. 7, 8, 11, 19, pi.
40, fig. 7. McCook, American spiders, 1893, [1894!], vol. 3, p.
262, pi. 25, figs. 7, 8.

Me. to Conn.

192. Tetragnatha straminea Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1884, vol. 6, p. 335, pi. 39, figs.
15, 17, 20, 21. "Eastern Massachusetts; New Haven,
Conn."

Me.— Portland.

Vt. — Stowe, Essex.

Mass. — Boston, Cambridge, Ipswich.

Conn. — New Haven.

48 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

ARGIOPIDAE. TETRAGNATHINAE.

193. EucTA VERMiFORMis (Emerton) Marx.

Tetragnatha vermijorviis Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1884,
vol. 6, p. 333, pi. 39, figs. 12, 13, 14. "Beverly axd Middle-
Tox, Mass."

Eugnatha rermifonnis (Emerton). McCook, American Spiders,
1893, [1894!], vol. 3, p. 264, pi. 25, fig. 9.

Mass. — Beverly, Cambridge, INIiddleton, Woods Hole.
Conn.— New Haven.

194. Meta menakdi (Latreille) Simon.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1884, vol. 6, p. 328, pi. 34, fig.
18, pi. 37, fig. 33.

Aranea menardi Latr., Hist. nat. crust, et ins., 1804, vol. 7, p.
266. "dans toutes les caves de la ville du Mans."

Me. — Monhegan.

N. H. — Franconia, Berlin Falls, Lake Winnepesaukee, Craw-
ford's Notch.

Mass. — Boston, Milton, Sharon, Wa^erly, Chelmsford.

195. Argyroepeira hortorum (Hentz) Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1884, vol. 6, p. 332, pi. 37, figs.
29, 30, 31, 32.

Epeira hortoi'um Hentz, Bost. joiirn. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5,
p. 477, pi. 31, fig. 19; ed. Burgess, p. 118, pi. 13, fig. 19, pi. 18,
fig. 10. "All the United States."

Mass. — IMilton.
Conn. — New Haven.

ARANEIDA. 49

ARGIOPIDAE. ARGIOPINAE.

196. Argiope aurantia Lucas.

Lucas, Ann. ent. soc. France, 1833, vol. 2, p. 87.

Epeira riparia Hentz. Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5, p.
468, pi. 30, fig. 5; ed. Burgess, p. 106, pi. 12, fig. 5, pi. 19, fig. 121,
pi. 21, fig. 1.

Argiope riparia (Hentz). Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1884,
vol. 6, p. 329, pi. 34, fig. 19, pi. 38, figs. 13, 14, 19.

Me. to Conn.

197. Argiope trifasciata (Forskc\l) Savigny.

Aranea trifasciata Forskal, Descriptiones animalium, 1775,
p. 86. "Kahirae." [Cairo.]

Epeira fasciata f Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5, p.
468, pi. 30, fig. 8; ed. Burgess, p. 107, pi. 12, fig. 8, pi. 21, fig. 2.

Epeira transversa Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1884, vol. 6,
p. 330, pi. 34, fig. 20, pi. 38, figs. 15, 16, 17, 18.

Me. to Conn.

198. Cyclosa conica (Pallas) Simon.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1884, vol. 6, p. 321, pi. 34, fig.
3, pi. 38, fig. 11.

Aranea conica Pallas, Spicileg. zoolog., 1772, vol. 1, p. 48, pi.
1, fig. 16. "in nemorosis Germaniae."

Epeira caudata Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1848, vol. 6, p.
23, pi. 3, fig. 14; ed. Burgess, p. 126, pi. 14, fig. 14, pi. 18, fig. 54,
pi. 19, fig. 116, pi. 21, fig. 7.

Me. — Eastport, Portland, Monhegan.

N. H. — Mt. Washington, Franconia, Lake Winnepesaukee.

Vt. — Stowe.

Mass. — Beverly, Sharon.

Conn. — New Haven.

50 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

ARGIOPIDAE. ARGIOPINAE.

199. Maxgora gibberosa (Hentz) Simon.

Epeira gibberosa Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5,
p. 477, pi. 31, fig. 20; ed. Burgess, j). 119, pi. 13, fig. 20, pi. 18,
fig. 11, pi. 21, fig. 6. "Alabama." Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad.,
1884, vol. 6, p. 317, pi. 34, fig. 1, pi. 36, fig. 17.

Me. to Conn.

200. Mangora placida (Hentz) Simon.

Epeira placida Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5, p.
475, pi. 31, fig. 12; cd. Burgess, p. 115, pi. 13, fig. 12, pi. 18, fig.
30. "Alabama." Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1884, vol. 6, p.
316, pi. 34, fig. 2, pi. 36, figs. 10, 13.

Me. to Conn.

201. Larixia borealis Banks.

Banks, Ent. news, 1894, vol. 5, p. 8. "Olympl\, Wls., and
Fraxcoxia, N. H." McCook, American Spiders, 1893, [18941],
vol. 3, p. 247, pi. 22, figs. 1, 2.

X. H. — Franconia.

202. AcACESL\. foliata (Hentz) Simon.

Epeira foliata Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5, p.
475, pi. 31, fig. 14; ed. Burgess, p. 116, pi. 13, fig. 14, pi. 18, fig.
50. "Alabama." Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1884. vol. 6, p.
318, pi. 37, figs. 6, 7, 8, 9, 10.

Conn. — New Haven.

203. Eustalia prompta (Hentz) Banks.

Epeira prompta Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5,
p. 472, pi. 31, fig. 4; ed. Burgess, p. 112, pi. 13, fig. 4, pi. 18, fig.
47. "Massachusetts. Alabama."

ARANEIDA. 51

ARGIOPIDAE. ARGIOPINAE.

Epeira parvula Keyserling, Sitzung. nat. ges. Isis Dresden, 1863,
[1864!], p. 131, pi. 6, figs. 9, 10. Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad.,
1884, vol. 6, p. 317, pi. 34, fig. 12, pi. 37, figs. 1, 2.

Me. — Rangely, Portland.
N. H.— White Mts., Franconia.
Mass. — Ipswich, Milton, Woods Hole.
Conn. — New Haven.

204. Araneus stellatus (Walckenaer) Simon.

Pledana stellata Walckenaer, Ins. apteres, 1837, vol. 2, p. 171.
"Caroline."

Epeira stellata f Bosc. Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1848, vol.
6, p. 22, pi. 3, fig. 12; ed. Burgess, p. 125, pi. 14, fig. 12, pi. 18,
fig. 89.

Epeira .stellata Hentz. Einerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1884,
vol. 6, p. 319, pi. 34, fig. 17, pi. 37, figs. 3, 4, 5.

Me. to Conn.

205. Araneus angulatus Linne.

Aranea anyulafa Linne, Syst. nat., ed. 10, 1758, vol. 1, p. 620.

"ARBORIByS."

Epeira angulata (Clerck). Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1884,
vol. 6, ]). 299, pi. 33, fig. 12, pi. 35, fig. 2.

Me.— Portland, Mt. Katalidin.
Mass. — Beverly, Saugus, Mt. Tom.

206. Araneus cavaticus (Keyserling) Simon.

Epeira cavafica Keys., Verh. zool.-bot. ges., Wien, 1882, vol. 31,
p. 269, pi. 11, fig. 1. "aus den Hohlen in Kentucky."

Epeira cinerea Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1884, vol. 6, p.
302, ])1. 33, fig. 10, pi. 35, figs. 7, 8.

jj^lj^lLLUa.

52 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

ARGIPIDAE. ARGIOPINAE.

Me. — Portland, Upton, Bethel, Bayville, Greenville, Norway.
N. H. — Franconia, Milford, Lake Winnepesaukee.
Mass. — Ipswich, Salem.

207. Araneus corticarius (Emerton) Comstock.

Epeira corticaria Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1884, vol. 6,
p. 300, pi. 33, fig. 14, pi. 35, fig. 9. "Beverly, Mass., and
Adirondack Mts., N. Y."

Me. — Moosehead Lake, Portland.
N. H. — Franconia.
Mass.^ — Beverly, Milton.

208. Araneus insularis (Hentz) Simon.

Epeira insularis Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5, p.
470, pi. 30, fig. 10; ed. Burgess, p. 109, pi. 12, fig. 10, pi. 21, fig. 3.
"Found on an island of the Tennessee." Emei-ton, Trans.
Conn, acad., 1884, vol. 6, p. 309, pi. 33, fig. 1, pi. 35, fig. 18.

N. H — Franconia, Lake Winnepesaukee.

Mass — Beverly, Cambridge, Readville, Sharon, Sherborn.

Conn. — New Haven.

209. Araneus marmoreus Fabricius.

Aranea marmorea Fabr., Ent. syst., 1793, vol. 2, p. 415.

"in EuROPA NIDUM in FRUTICIBUS & GRAMINIBUS STRUENS."

Epeira marmorea (Clerck). Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1884,
vol. 6, p. 307, pi. 33, fig. 2, pi. 35, fig. 17.

Me. — Eastport, Moosehead Lake, Portland, Gilead.

N. H.— Jafl^rey, INIt. Washington.

Mass. — Beverly, Woods Hole, Hinsdale, Williamstown.

ARNAEIDA. 53

ARGIOPIDAE. ARGIOPINAE.

210. Araneus nordmanni (Thorell) Comstock.

Epeira nordinanni Thorell, Remarks on synonyms of European
spiders 1870, p. 4. "Upland, .... Finnland." Emerton, Trans.
Conn, acad., 1884, vol. 6, p. .301, pi. 33, fig. 0.

Me. — Eastport, Mt. Katahdin, Moosehead Lake, Portland.
N. H — Franconia, Mt. Washington, -Taffrey.
Mass.— Mt. Tom, Hmiting.
Conn. — IMeriden, New Haven.

211. Araneus patagiatus Clerck.

Clerck, Svenska spindlar, 1757, p. 38, pi. 1, fig. 10.

Epeira patagiata (Clerck). Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1884,
vol. 6, p. 305, pi. 33, fig. 3, pi. 35, fig. 11.

Me. — Eastport, Moosehead Lake, Portland.

N. H. — White Mountains, Franconia, Lake VVinnepesaukee.

Vt. — Lake Champlain.

Mass. — Newton, Cambridge, Ipswich.

212. Araneus sclopetarius Clerck.

Clerck, Svenska spindlar, 1757, p. 43, pi. 2, fig. 3.

Epeira sclopetaria (Clerck). Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad.,
1884, vol. 6, p. 303, pi. 33, fig. 4, pi. 35, fig. 10.

Me. to Conn.

213. Araneus silvaticus (Emerton) Comstock.

Epeira silvatica Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1884, vol. 6, p.
300, pi. 33, fig. 13, pi. 35, figs. 1, 4, 5, 6. "Beverly, Mass., Mt.
Jefferson, N. H., Chateaugay Lake, Adirondack Mts.,
N. Y., Ithaca, N. Y."

N. H. — Mt. Jefferson, Franconia, Compton.

Vt. — Bredport.

Mass. — Woburn, Beverly, Sharon, Warwick.

54 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

ARGIOPIDAE. ARGIOPINAE.

214. Araneus solitarius (Emerton) Comstock.

Epeira solitaria Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1884, vol. G, p.
299, pi. 33, fig. 11, pi. 35, fig. 3. "Pe.\body, Mass."

X. H. — Franconia.
Mass. — Sharon, Peabodv.

215. Araxeus strix (Hentz) Simon.

Epeira strix Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1*^47, vol. 5, p. 473,
pi. 31, fig. 5; ed. Burgess, p. 112, pi. 13, fig. 5 " Pexxsylv.ixia,
Alabama." Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1884, vol. 6, p. 305,
pi. 33, fig. 5, pi. 35, fig. 12.

Me to Conn.

216. Araneus trifolium (Hentz) Simon.

Epeira trifolium Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. liist., 1847, vol. 5, p.
471, pi. 31, fig. 1; ed. Burgess, p. 110, pi. 13, fig. 1. "Maine."
Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1884, vol. 6, p. 306, pi. 33, fig. 8, pi.
35, figs. 13, 14, 21, 22.

Epeira obesa Hentz, Bost. 'journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5, p. 471,
pi. 30, fig. 11; ed. Burgess, p. 110, pi. 12, fig. 11, pi. 18, fig. 46.

Epeira aureola Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5, p. 471,
pi. 31, fig. 2; ed. Burgess, p. Ill, pi. 13, fig. 2.

]\Ie. to Conn.

217. Araneus alboventris (Emerton).

Epeira alboventris Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1884, vol. 6,
p. 314, pi. 34, fig. 5, pi. 36, fig. 12. "Peabody, Mass., near
Shiprock, one from ^NIaine."

Me. — Portland, Rangely.
Mass. — Peabody Sharon.
Conn. — Pine Rock, New Haven.

ARANEIDA. 55

ARGIOPIDIAE. ARGIOPINAE.

218. Araneus displicatus (Hentz) Simon.

Epeira displicata Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5, p.
476, pi. 31, fig. 17; ed. Burgess, p. 117, pi. 13, fig. 17, pi. 18, fig. 51.
"Alabama." Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1884, vol. 6, p. 313,
pi. 34, fig. 4, pi. 36, fig. 20.

Me. to Conn.

219. Araneus domiciliorum (Hentz) Simon.

Epeira domiciliorum Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol.

5, p. 469, pi. 30, fig. 7; ed. Burgess, p. 108, pi. 12, fig. 7, pi. 19,
fig. 123. "Alabama." Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1884, vol.

6, p. 312, pi. 33, fig. 17, pi. 36, figs. 1, 4.

Me. to Conn.

220. Araneus globosus (Keyserling) Simon.

Epeira globosa Keys. Verh. zool. bot. Ges. Wien, 1865, vol. 15,
p. 820, pi. 18, figs. 19, 20, 21. "N. Granada Baltimore."

Epeira triaranea McCook, Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1884,
vol. 6, p. 315, pi. 34, fig. 9, pi. 36, figs. 6, 7.

Epeira pegnia Walck. McCook, American spiders, 1893, [1894!]
vol. 3, p. 170, pi. 7, figs. 8, 9.

Mass.— Ipswich, Salem, Milton, Woods Hole.
Conn. — New Haven, Simsbury.

221. Araneus juniperi (Emerton).

Epeira juniperi Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1884, vol. 6, p.
313, pi. 34, fig. 6, pi. 36, figs. 14, 15, 16. "Peak's Island, near
Portland, Me., .... Wood's Hole, Mass."

Me.— Portland.
N. H.— Milford.
Mass. — Woods Hole.
Conn. — New Haven.

56 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

ARGIOPIDAE. ARGIOPINAE.

222. Araneus l.\byrintheus (Hentz) Simon.

Epeira lahyrinihea Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5,
p. 471, pi. 31, fig. 3; ed. Burgess, p. Ill, pi. 13, fig. 3, pi. 18, figs.
25, 93, pi. 19, figs. 124, 133. "North Carolixa, Alabama."
Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1884, vol. G, p. 314, pi. 34, fig. 8,
pi. 36, fig. 11.

Mass. — Lynn, Brookline, Cambridge, Salem.
Conn. — New Haven.

223. Araneus pratensis (Hentz) Simon.

Epeira pratensis Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. o,
p. 475, pi. 31, fig. 11; ed. Burgess, p. 115, pi. 13, fig. 11. "Massa-
chusetts." Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1884, vol. 6, p. 310,
pi. 33, fig. 15, pi. 36, fig. 9.

N. II. — Franconia.

Mass.— L}Tin, Chelsea (marshes). Cape Cod.

224. Araneus thaddeus (Hentz) Simon.

Epeira thaddeus Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5,
p. 473, pi. 31, fig. 6; ed. Burgess, p. 113, pi. 13, fig. 6. "Alabama."
Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1884, vol. 6, p. 309, pi. 33, fig. 9.
McCook, American spiders, 1893, [1894!], vol. 3, p. 169, pi. 7, figs.
3, 4, 5.

N. H. — Lake ^Yinnepesaukee.
Mass. — Brookline, Sharon.
Conn. — New Haven.

225. Araneus trivittatus (Keyserling) Comstock.

Epeira trivittata Keys., Sitz. nat. ges. Isis Dresden, 1863, [1864!],

p. 95, pi. 5, figs. 6, 7, 8, 9. "N.-Amerikl\ N. Orleans."

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1884, vol. 6, p. 311, pi. 33, fig. 16,
pi. 36, figs. 2, 3, 5, 8.

Me. to Conn.

ARANEIDA. 57

ARGIOPIDAE. ARGIOPINAE.

226. Araneus atrica (C. Koch) Simon.

Eucharia atrica C. Koch, Die arachniden, 1845, vol. 12, p. 10.3,
pi. 419, figs. 1030, 1031. "Deutschland und Frankreich.
In heisiger Gegend seltex."

Zilla atrica C. Koch. McCook, American spiders, 1893, [1894!],
vol. 3, p. 238, pi. 18, figs. 7, 8. Emerton, Common spiders, 1902,
p. 185, fig. 431.

Mass. — Ipswich, Beverly, Salem, Lynn, Annisquam, Woods
Hole.

227. Araneus montanus (C. Koch) Simon.

Zilla moniana C. Koch, Herrich-Schaeffer's, Deutschl. insect.,
1834, p. 125, fig. 19. "In den Nassfelder-Alpen im Salzburg-
ISCHEN KEiNE Seltenheit." Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1884,
vol. 6, p. 323, pi. 34, fig. 14, pi. 37, figs. 22, 23, 26, 28.

Me. — Moosehead Lake.

N. H. — White Mountains, Franconia.

228. Araneus x-notatus Clerck.

Araneufs litera x-notatd Clerck, Svenska spindlar, 1757, p. 46,
pi. 2, fig. 5.

Zilla x-7wtata (C. Koch). Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1884,
vol. 6, p. 324, pi. 34, fig. 13, pi. 37, figs. 24, 25, 27, pi. 40, fig. 2.

Mass. — Woods Hole.

229. Araneus carbonarius (L. Koch) Simon.

Epeira carhonaria L. Koch, Zeitschr. Ferdinandeum Innsbruck,
1869, vol. 14, p. 168. "Finsterthale." [Tyrol.] Emerton,
Trans. Conn, acad., 1884, vol. 6, p. 315, pi. 33, fig. 18, pi. 36, figs.
18, 19.

N. H.— Mt. Washington.

58 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

ARGIOPIDAE. ARGIOPINAE.

230. Araneus infumatus (Hentz) Simon.

Epeira infumata Hentz, Best, journ. nat. hist., 1S50, vol. 6,
p. 19, fig. 4; ed. Burgess, p. 122, pi. 14, fig. 4, pi. IS, fig. 52.
"North Carolina; Alabama." Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad.,
1884, vol. 6, p. 319, pi. 37, figs. 11, 12, 13.

Wixia ectypa (Walckenaer). McCook, American spiders, 1893,
[1894!], vol. 3, p. 205, pi. 13, figs. 4, 5.

Conn. — New Haven.

231. Araneus prominens (Westring) Simon.

Epeira prominens Westring, Kongl. vet. och villerhets samlijilles
handl. Gotheborg, 1851, vol. 2, p. 35. "Soderto i Skane."
Cercida prominens (\Yest.), Banks, Ent. news, 1894, vol. 5, p. 9.

N. H.— Fran

coma.

232. Araneus maculatus (Emerton) Simon.

Singa mamlata Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1884, vol. G,
p. 323, pi. 37, fig. 18. "New Haven, Conn."

N. H. — Franconia.
Mass. — Quincy.
Conn. — New Haven.

233. Araneus praticola E. Simon.

Singa pratensis Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1884, vol. 6, p.
322, pi. 34, fig. 15, pi. 37, figs. 14, 15, 16, 17. "Salem and Hol-
YOKE, Mass., and New Haven, Conn."

AraneK.s- praiensis E. Simon, Hist, nat., Avaignees, 1895, vol.
1, p. 807.

Mass.^ Salem, Hyde Park, Ilolyoke.
Conn. — New Haven.

ARANEIDA. 59

ARGIOPIDAE. ARGIOPINAE.

234. Araneus variabilis (Einerton) Simon.

Shiga variabilis Einerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1884, vol. 6,
p. 322, pi. 34, fig. 16, pi. 37, figs. 19, 20, 21. "Peak's Island,
Portland, Me. ; Eastern Massachusetts; New Haven, Conn."

Me. — Portland, Monhegan, Moosehead Lake.
N. H. — Franconia.

Mass. — Ipswich, Blue Hill, Hyde Park, Sharon.
Conn. — New Haven.

235. INIiCRATHENA GRACiLE (Walckenaer) Simon.

Pleciana gracilis Walckenaer, Ins. apteres, 1837, vol. 2, p. 193.
"Caroline, Georgie."

Epeira nigosa Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1848, vol. 6, p. 21,
pi. 3, fig. 10; ed. Burgess, p. 124, pi. 14, fig. 10, pi. 19, fig. 122.

Acrosoma rugosa (Hentz). Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1884,
vol. 6, p. 326, pi. 38, fig. 10.

Conn. — New Haven.

236. Micrathena reduvianum (Walckenaer) Simon.

Pleciana reduviana Walckenaer, Ins. apteres, 1837, vol. 2, p. 201,
"Georgie — Marais de Papaw."

Epeira miirata Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1848, vol. 6, p. 22,
pi. 3, fig. 11; ed. Burgess, p. 125, pi. 14, fig. 11, pi. 18, fig. 22.

Acrosoma miirata (Hentz). Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1884,
vol. 6, p. 327, pi. 38, fig. 9.

Conn. — New Haven.

237. Micrathena sagittatum (Walckenaer) Simon.
Pleciana sagiiiata Walckenaer, Ins. apteres, 1837, vol. 2, p. 174.

"Georgie. Prise dans un champ de riz pr^s de Briar-Creek-
Swamp."

60 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

ARGIOPIDAE. ARGIOPINAE.

Epeira spinea Hentz, Bost. joiirn. nat. hist., 1848, vol. 6, ]). 21,
pi. 3, fig. 9; ed. Burgess, p. 123, pi. 14, fig. 9.

Acrosoma spinea (Hentz) Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1884,
vol. 6, p. 326, pi. 38, figs. 5, 6, 7, 8.

Mass. — Dedham, Sharon, Woods Hole, Mt. Tom.
Conn. — New Haven.

238. Glytocranium bisaccatum (Emerton) Simon.

Cyrtarachne bisaccata Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1884, vol.
6, p. 325, pi. 34, fig. 11, pi. 38, fig. 12. '^New Haven, Conn."

Ordgarius bisaccaius (Emerton). McCook, American spiders,
1893, [1894!] vol. 3, p. 198, pi. 12, figs. 2, 3.

Conn. — New Haven.

239. Theridiosoma gemmosum (L. Koch).

Theridium gemmosum L. Koch, Abhandl. nat. ges. Niirnberg,
1877, vol. 7, p. 181, pi. 1, figs. 2, 6, 7, 8. [Nurnberg.]

Epeira radiosa McCook, Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phil., ISSl, p. 103.

Microepeira radiosa (McCook). Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad.,
1884, vol. 6, p. 320, pi. 34, fig. 7, pi. 38, figs. 1, 2, 3, 4.

Theridiosoma radiosum McCook, American spiders, 1893, [1894!]
vol. 3, p. 257, pi. 27, figs. 8, 9.

N. H. — White Mountains, Franconia, " Jaffrey.
Vt.— Mt. Mansfield.
Mass. — Waverly, Beverly.
Conn. — New Haven.

MIMETIDAE.

240. Ero furcata (Villers) Simon.

Aranea furcata Villers, Tyinne, entom. Faunae Suecicae, 1789,
vol. 4, p. 129.

ARANEIDA. 61

MIMETIDAE.

Theridion leoninum Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1850, vol. 6,
p. 276, pi. 9, fig. 12; ed. Burgess, p. 148; pi. 16, fig. 12.

Ero thoracica (Reuss). Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882,
vol. 6, p. 18, pi. 3, fig. 5.

N. H. — Lake Winnepesaukee.

Mass. — Boston, Cambridge, Brookline,' Clarendon Hills.

Conn. — New Haven.

241. MiMETus iNTERFECTOR Hentz.

Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1848, vol. 6, p. 32, pi. 4, figs. 12,
13; ed. Burgess, p. 138, pi. 15, figs. 12, 13, pi. 18, fig. 33, pi. 19,
fig. 127. "Alabama." Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol.
6, p. 16, pi. 3, fig. 3.

Mimetus epeiroides Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1882, vol. 6,
p. 17, pi. 3, fig. 4.

Mass. — Boston, Cambridge, Essex, Beverly, Sharon.
Conn. — New Haven.

THOMISIDAE.

242. Tmarus caudatus (Hentz) Keyserling.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1892, vol. 8, p. 376, pi. 32, fig. 3.

Thomisus caudatus Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5,
p. 447, pi. 23, fig. 9; ed. Burgess, p. 80, pi. 10, fig. 9,
pi. 18, figs. 60, 100. "Alabama."

Me.— Portland.

N. H. — Franconia.

Mass. — Boston, Brookline, Readville, Beverly.

Conn. — New Haven.

243. Misumena aleatorl\ (Hentz) Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1892, vol. 8, p. 369, pi. 30, fig. 2,
Thomisus aleatorius Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5,

p. 444, pi. 23, fig. 2; ed. Burgess, p. 77, pi. 10, fig. 2, pi. 18, fig. 39.

"Alabama."

62 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

THOMISIDAE.

Me.— Portland.

Vt.— Essex.

Mass. — Beverly, Salem, Danvers, Milton, Readville.

Conn. — Windham, New Haven.

244. MisuMENA ASPERATA (Hentz) Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1892, vol. S, p. 370, pi. 30, fig. 3.

Thomisus asperatus Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5,
p. 447, pi. 23, fig. 7; ed. Burgess, p. 79, pi. 10, fig. 7, pi. 18, fig. 41.
"Alabama."

Mass. — Ipswich, Brookline, Sharon.
R. I. — Providence.
Conn. — New Haven.

245. MisuMENA OBLONGA Kevserling.

Keyserling, Die spinnen Amerikas, 1880, vol. 1, p. 79, pi. 2,
fig. 41. "aus Baltimore und aus Peoria im Sta,\te Illinois."
Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1892, vol. 8, p. 371, pi. 30, fig. 4.

Mass. — Brookline, Blue Hills.
Conn. — Simsbury, New Haven.

246. Misumena vatia (Linne) Thorell.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1892, vol. 8, p. 368, pi. 30, fig. 1.

Aranea viaiica Linne, Syst. nat., 10 ed., 1758, vol. 1, p. 623,
"in arboribus, lignis."

Tlwmisus fartus Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5, p.
445, pi. 23, fig. 4; ed. Burgess, p. 78, pi. 10, fig. 4, pi. 18, fig. 69.

Me. to Conn.

247. OxvPTiLA coNSPURCATA Thorell.

Thorell, Bull. U. S. geol. surv., 1877, vol. 3, p. 496. "Manitou
Springs, Colo."

ARANEIDA. 63

THOMISIDAE.

Oxypfilla georgiana Keyserling, Die spinnen Amerikas, 1880,
vol. 1, p. 52, pi. 1, fig. 26.

Oxypilla americana Banks, Psyche, 1895, vol. 7, p. 242.

N. H. — Franconia.

248. Xysticus cinerea (Emerton) Banks.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1892, vol. 8, p. 366, pi. 29, fig. 6.
"White Mountains, New Hampshire."

N. H.— ^Yhite Mountains.

249. Xysticus elegans Kevserling:.

Keyserling, Die spinnen Amerikas, 1880, vol. 1, p. 31, pi. 1, fig.
14. "N. Amerika, Georgia."

N. H. — Franconia.

250. Xysticus emertoni Keyserling.

Keyserling, Die spinnen Amerikas, 1880, vol. 1, p. 39, pi. 1,
fig. 18. "aus Georgia, vom Mount Washington und Tucker-
manns ravin in den Whit Mountains."

N. H. — Franconia, Mount Washington.

251. Xysticus formosus Banks.

Banks, Proc. acad. nat. sei. Phil., 1892, p. 56, pi. 3, fig. 9.
"Varna," [Upper Cayuga Lake basin]. Emerton, Trans. Conn,
acad., 1892, vol. 8, p. 365, pi. 29, fig. 3.

Me. — Greenville.

N. H. — Franconia.

Mass. — Brookline, Sharon, lloxbury.

64 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

THOMISIDAE.

252. Xysticus graminis Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1892, vol. 8, p. 364, pi. 29, fig. 2.
"Peabody and Saugus, .... Brookline, Mass."

Me.— Portland.

N. H. — Franconia.

Mass. — Peabody, Saugus, Salem, Brookline, Blue Hill.

253. Xysticus gulosus Keyserling.

Keyserling, Die Spinnen Amerikas, 1880, vol. 1, p. 43, pi. 1, fig.
21. "aus Georgia, vom Mount Washington und aus Peoria
IM Staate Illinois." Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1892, vol. 8,
p. 3G1, pi. 28, fig. 2.

Me.— Portland.

N. H. — Franconia.

Mass. — Ipswich, Beverly, Salem, Lexington.

Conn. — New Haven.

254. Xysticus limbatus Keyserling.

Keyserling, Die Spinnen iVmerikas, 1880, vol. 1, p. 35, pi. 1,

fig. 19. "aus Colorado und Texas aus Peoria im Staate

Illinois." Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1892, vol. 8, p. 360,
pi. 28, fig. 1.

Me.— Portland.

N. H. — Franconia, Lake Winnepesaukee.
Mass. — Peabody, Salem, Maiden, Carlisle Pines, Brookline,
Dedham, Mt. Tom.
Conn. — Simsbury.

255. Xysticus nervosus Banks.

Banks, Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1892, p. 55, pi. 3, fig. 8, pi. 4,
fig. 84. "meadows," ["Upper Cayuga Lake BASIN."] Emerton,
Trans. Conn, acad., 1892, vol. 8, p. 362, pi. 28, fig. 4.

ARANEIDA. 65

THOMISIDAE.

Mass. — Medford, Readville, Sharon.
CoNX. — Xew Haven.

256. Xysticus quadrilineatus Keyserling.

Keyserling, Die spinnen Amerikas, 1880, vol. 1, p. 42, pi. 1,
fig. 20. "aus Peoria im Staate Illinois." Emerton, Trans.
Conn, acad., 1892, vol. 8, p. 365, pi. 29, fig. 4.

Me.— Portland.

N. H.-^ Franeonia.

Mass. — Beverly, Swampscott, Medford, Sharon.

Coxx. — New Haven.

257. Xysticus stomachosus Keyserling.

Keyserling, Die spinnen Amerikas, 1880, vol. 1, p. 7, pi. 1, fig.
1. "aus Baltimore, .... aus Peoria. Colorado." Emerton,
Trans. Conn, acad., 1892, vol. 8, p. 362, pi. 28, fig. 3.

Xysticus hamatus Keyserling, Verh. zool.-bot. ges., ^Vien, 1885,
vol. 34, p. 521, pi. 13, fig. 22.

Me.— Portland.
N. H. — Franeonia.

Mass. — Swampscott, Saiigus, Brookline, Readville, Sharon,
Warwick.

Conn. — New Haven.

258. Xysticus triguttatus Keyserling.

Keyserling, Die Spmnen Amerikas, 1880, vol. 1, p. 12, pi. 1,
figs. 3, 6. "Boston, Colorado, Georgia." Emerton, Trans.
Conn, acad., 1892, vol. 8, p. 363, pi. 29, fig. 1.

Xysticus jerocidus Keyserling, Verh. zool.-bot. ges., Wien, 1882,
vol. 31, p. 305, pi. 11, fig. 24.

Me. to Conn.

66 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

THOMISIDAE.

259. Xysticus versicolor (Keyserling) Simon.

Coriarachne versicolor Keyserling, Die spinnen Amerikas, 1880,
vol. 1, p. 53, pi. 1, fig. 27. "aus Mariposa in California, al'S
Boston, Georgia, und Peoria im Staate Illinois." Emerton,
Trans. Conn, acad., 1892, vol. 8, p. 367, pi. 29, fig. 7.

Me. — Brunswick.

N. H. — Lake AVinnepesaukee.

Mass. — Dan vers, Boston, Brookline, Read\nlle, Sharon.

Conn. — New Haven, Durham.

260. Synaema bicolor Keyserling.

Keyserling, Verh. zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1884, vol. 33, p. 667, pi.
21, fig. 16. "Enterprise, Florida."

Xysticus inornatus Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1892, vol. 8,
p. 366, pi. 29, fig. 5.

N. H. — Durham.

Mass. — Lynn, Hyde Park, Sharon.

261. Synaema obscura Keyserling.

Keyserling, Die spinnen Amerikas, 1880, vol. 1, p. 64, pi. 1, fig.
32. "Mount Washington."

N. H. — ]Mt. Washington, Franconia.

262. Philodromus bidentatus Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1892, vol. 8, p. 375, pi. 31,
fig. 5. "New Haven, Conn.; .... ]Mt. Tom, Massachusetts.''

Me.— Peak's Island, Portland.
Mass.— Blue Hill, Brookline, IMt. Tom.
Conn. — New Haven, Simsbury.

ARANEIDA. 67

THOMISIDAE.

263. Philodromus brevis Emerton.

Emerton, Trans, Conn, acad., 1892, vol. S, p. :37o, pi. 32, fig. 2.
"Readville, Mass."

Mass. — Readville.

264.'' Philodromus lineatus Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1892, vol. 8, p. 374, pi. 31, fig. 4.
"New England."

Me. to Conn.

265. Philodromus ornatus Banks.

Banks, Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1892, j). 61, pi. 3, fig. 24.
[Upper Cayuga Lake basin, N. Y.] Emerton, Trans. Conn,
acad., 1892, vol. 8, p. 374, pi. 31, fig. 3.

Me. to Conn.

266. Philodromus pictus Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1892, vol. 8, p. 373, pi. 31, fig. 2.
"New England."

Me. to Conn.

267. Philodromus robustus Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1892, vol. 8, p. 376, pi. 32, fig. 1.
"Beverly, Mass."

jNIass. — Beverly.

268. Philodromus vulgaris (Hentz), Keyserling.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1892, vol. 8, p. 372, pi. 31, fig. 1.

68 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND. ,

THOMIS DAE.

Thomisus vulgaris Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5,
p. 444, pi. 23, fig. 1; ed. Burgess, p. 76, pi. 10, fig. 1, pi. 18, fig.
77. " United States."

Me. to Conn.

269. Ebo latithorax Keyserling.

Keyserling, Verb, zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1884, vol. 33, p. 678, pi. 21,
fig. 26. "Richmond, Virginia." Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad.,
1892, vol. 8, p. 377, pi. 32, fig. 4.

Mass. — Medford, Brookline, Franklin Park.
R. I. — Providence.
Conn. — New Haven.

270. Thanatus coloradensis Keyserling.

Keyserling, Die spinnen Amerikas, 1880, vol. 1, p. 206, pi. 5,
fig. 113. "Colorado."

Thanatus lycqsoides Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1892, vol. 8,
p. 379, pi. 32, fig. 6.

Me. to Conn.

271. Thanatus rubicundus Keyserling.

Keyserling, Die spinnen Amerikas, 1880, vol. 1, p. 204, pi. 5,
fig. 112. "Georgia."

Me.— Portland.
N. H. — Franconia.

272. TiBELLUs OBLONGUS (Walckcnaer), Simon.

Keyserling, Die spinnen Amerikas, 1880, vol. 1, p. 196.
Philodromvs oblongus Walckenaer, Ins. apteres, 1837, vol. 1,
p. 558.

ARANEIDA. 69

THOMISIDAE.

Thomisus f duttoni Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5,
p. 448, pi. 23, fig. 10; ed. Burgess, p. 81, pi. 10, fig. 10, pi. 18, fig.

79.

Tihellus duttoni (Hentz). Emerton, Trans. Conn, aead., 1892,

vol. 8, p. 378, pi. 32, fig. 5.

Me. — Bayville, Portland.

N. H. — Mt. Washington, Franconia.

Vt. — Essex, Stowe.

Mass. — Ips^^^ch, Cape Cod.

CLUBIONIDAE.

273. Clubiona abbotii L. Koch.

L. Koch, Die arachniden fam. Drassiden, 1866-67, p. 303, pi. 12,
fig. 193. "Baltimore."

Clubiona rubra Keyserling. Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1890,

vol. 8, p. 182, (18), pi. 5, figs. 6, 7, 8.

Me. to Conn.

274. Clubiona canadensis Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad-, 1890, vol. 8, p. 181, (17), pi. 5, fig. 4.
"on Mt. Washington, N. H., from Glen to the highest
TREES, . . . .Montreal, Canada."

N. H. — Mt. Washington, Franconia, Lake Winnepesaukee.

275. Clubiona crassipalpis Keyserling.

Keyserling, Verh. zool.-bot. ges. Wlen, 1887, vol. 37, p. 438, pi. 6,
fig. 13. "Cambridge, Massachusetts." Emerton, Trans. Conn,
acad., 1889, vol. 8, p. 180, (16), pi. 5, fig. 1.

N. H. — Franconia, Lake Winnepesaukee.
Mass. — Brookline, Milton, Sharon.
Conn. — New Haven.

70 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

CLUBIONIDAE.

276. Clubioxa minuta Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1890, vol. S, p. 181, (17), pi. 5,
fig. 11. "Readville, Mass."

]Me.— Portland.
Mass. — Rcad^^lle.

277. Clubiona mixta Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1889, vol. 8, p. 180, (16), pi. 5, fig. 2.
"Salem and INIarblehead."

Me. — Portland.

Mass. — Salem, Marblehead.

278. Clubiona fallens Hentz.

Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5, p. 449, pi. 23, fig. 13;
ed. Burgess, p. 83, pi. 10, fig. 13, pi. 18, fig. 7. "North Carolina,
Alabama."

Clubiona excepta L. Koch. Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1890,
vol. 8, p. 183, (19), pi. 5, fig. 10.

X. H. — Lake Winnepesaukee.

Mass. — Salem, Swampscott, Brookline, Clarendon Hills, Sharon.

Conn. — New Haven.

279. Clubiona pusilla Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1890, vol. 8, p. 181, (17), pi. 5, fig. 5.
"Salem and Beverly, Mass."

N. H. — Lake Winnepesaukee.
Mass. — Salem, Beverly.

280. Clubiona riparia L. Koch.

L. Koch, Die arachniden fam. Drassiden, 1866-67, p. 294, pi. 12,
fig. 187. "Baltimore."

ARANEIDA. 71

CLUBIONIDAE.

Cluhiona ornata Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1890, vol. 8,
p. 183, (19), pi. 5, fig. 9.

Me.— Bayville, Portland.

N. H. — Mt. ^Yashington, FraViconia, Dublin.

Mass. — Sharon, Brookline.

281. Clubiona tibialis Enierto».

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 18S9, vol. 8, p. 180, (16), pi. 5,
fig. 3. "Eastern Massachusetts and in N. Pike's Long
Island collection."

Mass. — Cambridge, Franklin Park.

282. Chirac ANTHiUM viride Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1890, vol. 8, p. 184, (20), pi. 5,
fig. 12. "Dedham .... Saugus, Mass."

Mass — Blue Hill, Sharon, Dedham, Saugus.
Conn. — New Haven.

283. Anyphaena calcarata Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1890, vol. 8, p. 187, (23), pi. 6,
fig. 3. "West Haven, Conn., .... and in N. Pike's Long
Island collection."

Conn. — West Haven.

284. Anyphaena incerta Keyserling.

Keyserling, Verh. zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1887, vol. 37, p. 452, pi.
6, fig. 22. "Massachusetts." Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad.,
1890, vol. 8, p. 186, (22), pi. 6, fig. 2.

Mass. — Salem, Cambridge, Blue Hill, Sharon.
R. I. — Providence.
Conn. — New Haven.

72 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

CLUBIONIDAE.

285. Anyphaena rubra Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1890, vol. 8, p. 186, (22), pi. 6,
fig, 1. "Massachusetts and Connecticut."

N. H. — Lake Winnepesaukee.
Mass. — Boston, Brookline, Sharon.
R. I. — Providence.
Conn. — New Haven, Simsbury.

286. Anyphaena saltabunda (Hentz) Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1890, vol. 8, p. 187, (23), pi. 6,

fig. 4.

Clubiona f saltabunda Hentz, Host, journ. nat. hist., 1847,
vol. 5, p. 453, pi. 23, fig. 23; ed. Burgess, p. 89, pi.' 10, fig. 23,
pi. 18, fig. 19. "Alabama."

Mass. — Brookline, Blue Hill, Sharon.
Conn. — Meriden.

287. Agroeca pratensis Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1890, vol. 8, p. 190, (26), pi. 6,
fig. 7. "Eastern Massachusetts; Providence, Rhode I.;
Albany, N. Y."

Me. — Moosehead Lake.
N. H. — - Lake Winnepesaukee.

Mass. — Maiden, Boston, Brookline, Dedham, ^Milton, North-
field, Willianistown.
R. L — Pro^idence.

288. Agroeca repens Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1894, vol. 9, p. 412, pi. 2, fig. 6.
"Laggan." [Alberta.]

Mass. — Brookline.

ARANEIDA. 73

CLUBIONIDAE.

289. MiCARiosoMA ALARiUM (Hentz) Simon.

Herpyllus alarms Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1S47, vol. 5,
p. 461, pi. 24, fig. 20; ed. Burgess, p. 98, pi. 11, fig. 20, pi. 21,
fig. 14. "Alabama."

Phrurolithus alar ins (Hentz). Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad.,
1890, vol. 8, p. 189, (25), pi. 6, fig. 5.

Me.— Portland.

N. H. — Franconia, Lake Winnepesaukee.

Mass. — Ipswich, Swarapscott, Brookline, Blue Hill, Northfield.

R. I. — Providence.

Conn. — New Haven.

*

290. INIiCARiosoMA PUGNATUM (Emerton) Simon.

Phrurolithus pugnatus Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1890,
vol, 8, p. 188, (24), pi. 6, fig. 6. "Massachusetts and Con-
necticut."

Me.— Portland.

N. H. — Franconia.

Mass. — Swampscott, Cambridge, Hyde Park, Northfield.

Conn. — New Haven.

291. Castaneira bivittata Keyserling.

Keyserling, Verh. zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1887, vol. 37, p. 442, pi.
6, fig. 16. "Cambridge, (Mass.)."

Geotrecha bivittata (Keys.). Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1889,
vol. 8, p. 169, (5), pi. 3, fig. 3.

Me. — Bapille, Portland.

N. H. — Franconia, Three jNIile Island, Lake Winnepesaukee.
Mass. — Beverly, Salem, Cambridge, Brookline, Hyde Park.
Conn. — Woodbridge, New Haven.

74 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

CLUBIONIDAE.

292. Castaneira crocata (Hentz) Simon.

Herpyllns crocata Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5,
p. 457, pi. 24, fig. 8; ed. Burgess, p. 93, pi. H, fig. 8. "Alabama."

HerpyUus discripfvs Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5,
p. 456, pi. 24, fig. 7; ed. Burgess, p. 92, pi. 11, fig. 7.

Geotrecha crocata (Hentz). Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1889,
vol. 8, p. 171, (7), pi. 3, fig. 5.

Me. — Eastport, Dexter, Bayville, Portland.

Mass. — Beverly, Brookline, Middleton, Williamstown.

Conn. — Simsbury.

293. ^Castaneira pinnata (Emerton).

Geotrecha pinnata Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1889, vol. 8,

p. 170, (6), pi. 3, fig. 4. "Medford Topsfield, Mass.;

N. Pike's Long Island collection."

Me. — Moosehead Lake.

N. H. — Franconia.

Vt. — Mallet's Bay, Lake Champlain.

Mass. — Gloucester, Medford, Brookline, Sharon.

294. ^NIiCARiA AURATA (Hentz) Simon.

Ilerpyllus ? auratm Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5, p.
459, pi. 24, fig. 15; ed. Burgess, p. 96, pi. 11, fig. 15. "Alabama."

Micaria longipes Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1889, vol. 8,
p, 167, (3), pi. 3, fig. 1.

Micaria formicoides Banks, Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1892, p.
14, pi. 1, fig. 51.

N. H. — Franconia.

Mass. — Salem, Medford, Waltham, Sharon.

295. Micaria gentilis Banks.

Banks, Can. ent., 1896, vol. 28, p. 62. "Franconia, N. H."
N. H. — Franconia.

ARANEIDA. • 75

CLUBIONIDAE.

296. INIiCARiA .MONTANA Emertoii.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1889, vol. 8, p. 168, (4), pi. 3,
fig. 2. "Mt. Washington, N. H."

N. H. — Mt. Washington, Franconia.

297. Trachelus ruber Keyserling.

Keyserling, Verb, zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1887, vol. 37, p. 439, pi.
6, fig. 14. "Die Universitat Cambridge, (Mass.) besitzt
MEHERE ExEMPLARE Aus DER Umgegend." Emeiton, Trans.
Conn, acad., 1890, vol. 8, p. 184, (20), pi. 5, fig. 13.

Mass. — Cambridge, Waverly, Salem, Allston, Sharon.
R. I. — Providence.
Conn. — New Haven.

AGELENIDAE.

298. Agelena naevia Walckenaer.

Agelena naevia Walckenaer, Ins. apteres, 1837, vol. 2, p. 24.
"en Caroline et en Georgie."

Agelena naevial Bosc. Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847,
vol. 5, p. 465, pi. 30, fig. 1; ed. Burgess, p. 102, pi. 12, fig. 1, pi. 20,
fig. 20.

Agalena naevia Walck. and Bosc. Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad.,
1890, vol. 8, p. 197, (33), pi. 8, fig. 1.

Me. to Conn.

299. Coras medicinalis (Hentz) Simon.

Tegenaria medicinalis Hentz, Journ. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1821,

vol. 2, p. 53, [)1. 5, fig. 1; ed. Burgess, p. 162. Hentz, Bost.

journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5, p. 462, pi. 24, fig. 21; ed. Burgess,
p. 99, pi. II, fig. 21, pi. 18, fig. 110, pi. 20, fig. 19.

76 * FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

AGELENIDAE.

Coelotes Tnedicinalis (Hentz). Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad.,
1890, vol. 8, p. 191, (27), pi. 7, fig. 1.

Me. — Moosehead Lake, Monhegan.
N. H. — Lake Winnepesaukee.

Mass. — Swampscott, Carlisle Pines, Brookline, Sharon, North-
field.

R. L — - Providence.
Conn. — New Haven.

300. Tegenaria domestica (Clerck) C. Koch.

Araneus domesficus Clerck, Svenska spindlar, 1757, p. 76, pi. 2,
fig. 9. "in fenestris raedium angulis."

Tegenaria derhamii Scopoli. Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad.,
1890, vol. 8, p. 193, (29), pi. 7, fig. 6.

Me.— Monhegan, Dexter, Moosehead Lake.
N. H. — Franconia.
Mass. — Boston, Cambridge, Sharon,
Conn. — Simsbury.

301. Coelotes calcaratus Keyserling.

Keyserling, Verh. zool.-bot. ges., Wien, 1887, vol. 37, p. 470,
pi. 6, fig. 32. "Washington, D. C, Valmont. (Colorado),
Bridger, Wyoming, Minnesota."

Coelotes longitarsus Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1890, vol. 8,
p. 192, (28), pi. 7, fig. 2.

N. H. — Jaffrey, Lake Winnepesaukee, Crawford's Notch.
Mass.— Hyde Park, Mt. Tom.
Conn. — Mt. Carmel, New Haven.

302. Coelotes montanus Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1890, vol. 8, p. 192, (28), pi. 7,

ARANEIDA. 77

AGELENIDAE.

fig. 3. "Chateaugay Lake, Adirondacks, N. Y.;....New
Haven, Conn."

N. H. — Lake Winnepesaukee.
Conn. — New Haven.

303. CicuRiNA ARCUATA Keyserling.

Keyserling, Verh. zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1887, vol. 37, p. 460, pi.
6, fig. 25. "Clear Creek Co. (Colorado), Rock Island, (Illi-
nois), Washington, Minnesota, Lake Superior."

Circurina complicata Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1890, vol. 8,
p. 195, (31), pi. 7, fig. 7.

N. H. — Jackson, I^ake Winnepesaukee.

Mass. — Salem, Carlisle Pines, Caml)ridge, Brookline, Milton,
Northfield.

Conn. — New Haven.

304. CicuRiNA BREVi^ (Emertou) Bryant.

Tegenaria 6revis Enaerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1890, vol. 8,
p. 194, (30), pi. 7, fig. 5." Mt. AVashington, N. H.; Massa-
chusetts; New Haven, Conn."

Cicurina creber Banks, Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phil.. 1892, p. 26, pi.
1, fig. 76.

Me. — Moosehead Lake.

N. H. — Mt. Washington, Franconia, Lake Winnepesaukee.

Vt.— Stowe, Mt. Mansfield.

Mass. — Brookline, Sharon, Northfield.

R. I. — Providence.

Conn. — New Haven.

305. Cicurina pallida Keyserling.

Keyserling, Verh. zool.-bot. ges., Wien, 1887, vol. 37, p. 462,
pi. 6, fig. 76. "Washington."

78 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

AGELENIDAE.

N. H. — Mt. Wasluno;ton.
Mass. — Brookline, Xorthficld.

306. Hahxia agilis Keyserling.

Kevserling, Verb, zool.-bot. ges., Wien, 1887, vol. 37, p. 465,
pi. 6, fig. 29. "\Yashixgton, Fort Stevexsox (Dakota)."

Hahnia bimaculafa Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1890, vol. 8,
p. 196, (32), pi. 7, fig. 8.

Me. — Moosehead Lake, Bawille.

N. H. — Jackson, Franconia, ^Nlt. AVashington, Lake Winnepe-
saukee.

Vt. — Stowe.

Mass. — Salem, Brookline, Sharon.

Conn.

307. Hahxia cixerea Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1890, vol. 8, p. 197, (33), pi. 7,
fig. 9. "Salem, Beverly, Swampscott, Cambridge, Roxbury.
Mt. Tom, Mass., axd New Haven, Coxx."

N. H. — Lake Winnepesaiikee.

Mass. — Salem, Brookline, Clarendon Hills.

Conn. — New Haven.

308. Hahnia radula Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1890, vol. 8, p. 196, (32), pi.
7, fig. 10. "Jaffrey, X. H."

Me.— Bayville.
N. H.— Jaffrey.

ARANEIDA. 79

PISAURIDAE.

309. PlSAURINA MIRA (Wulck.) SilllOIl.

Montgomery, Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1904, p. 320.

Dolomedes minis Walckenaer, Ins. apteres, 1837, vol. 1, p. 357,
"Georgia."

Microvwiata iindata Hcntz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1845, vol. 5,
p. 192, pi. 16, fig. 7; ed. Burgess, p. 42, pi. 6, fig. 7, pi. 18, fig. 98.

Micrommata carolinensis Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1845,
vol. 5, p. 194, pi. 16, fig. 9; ed. Burgess, p. 44, pi. 6, fig. 9, pi. 20,
fig. 4.

Ocyale undata (Hentz). Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1885,
vol. 6, p. 499, pi. 49, fig. 7.

N. H. — Franconia, Lake Winnepesaukee.

Mass. — Beverly, Brookline, Hyde Park. Woods Hole, Mt.
Tom, ^Varwick.

Conn. — New Haven.

310. Dolomedes fontanus Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1885, vol. 0, p. 502, pi. 49, fig.
10. " Dublin, N. H."

Dolomedes tenebrosus Emerton (pars $ ), Trans. Conn, acad.,
1885, vol. 6, p. 501, pi. 49, fig. 9.

Me.— Poland.

N. H. — Franconia, Dublin, Three Mile Island, Lake Winnepe-
saukee.

Vt. — Lake Champlain.
Mass. — Melrose.

311. Dolomedes idoneus Montgomery.

Montgomery, Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1902, p. 588, pi. 30, fig.
51. "West Chester, Pa."

Vt. — I/ake Champlain.

Mass.— Blandford.

Conn. — New Haven, Simsbury.

80 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

PISAURIDAE.

312. DOLOMEDES SEXPUNCTATUS Heiltz.

Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1845, vol. 5, p. 191, pi. 16, figs.
5, 6; ed. Burgess, p. 41, pi. 6, figs. 5. 6, pi. 18. fig. 55. "North
Carolina."

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1885, vol. 6, p. 501, pi. 49, fig. 8.

N. H. — Franconia.

]\Iass. — Ipswith, Riverside, Wellesley, Dedham.

Conn. — New Haven.

313. DoLOMEDES URiNATOR Hentz.

Hentz, Bost. joum. nat. hist., 1845, vol. 5, p. 190, pi. 16, fig. 3;
ed. Burgess, p. 40, pi. 6, fig. 3. "North Carolina, Alabajia."
Montgomerv, Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1904, p. 317.

Dolomedes ienehrosus Emerton (pars d^), Trans. Conn, acad.,
1885, vol. 6, p. 501, pi. 49, fig. 9.

Mass. — Beverly, IMedford, Bedford.
Conn. — New Haven.

LYCOSIDAE.

314. Lycosa albohastata Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1894, vol. 9, p. 423, pi. 3, fig. 3.
"Laggax." [Alberta.]

]\Ie. — Portland, Mt. Katahdin.
N. H. — Mt. Washington.

315. Lycosa avara (Keyserling), Montgomery.

Montgomery, Proc. acail. nut. sci. Phil., 1904, p. 304, pi. 20,

fig- ^2. . . \ •

Trochosa avara Keyserling, Verh. zool.-bot, ges. Wien, 1877,
vol. 20, p. 661, (55), pi. 8, (2), figs. 38, 39. ^'Nordamerikl\."

ARANEIDA. 81

LYCOSIDAE.

Lycosa rufiventris Banks, Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1892, p. 65,
pi. 3, fig. 35.

Me.— Portland.
Mass. — Allston.

316. Lycosa baltimoriana (Keyserling).

Tarentula baltimoriana Keyserling, Verh. zool.-bot. ges. Wien,
1877, vol. 26, p. 632, (26), pi. 7, (1), fig. 16. "Nordamerika."

GeoJycosa baltimoriana (Keys.) Montgomery, Proc. acad. nat. sci.
Phil., 1904, p. 297, pi. 19, fig. 19.

Mass. — Feltonville, Springfield, Woods Hole.
Conn. — Simsbury.

317. Lycosa bilineata (Emerton) Montgomery.

Pardosa bilineata Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1885, vol. 6,
p. 496, pi. 49, fig. 4. "East Rock, New Haven, Conn."

Lycosa ocreata-pulchra Montgomery, Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phil.,
1902, p. 540, pi. 39, figs. 3, 4. '

Conn. — New Haven.

318. TiYCOSA carolinensis Walckenaer.

Montgomery, Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1904, j). 299.

Lycosa tarentula carolinensis Walckenaer, Ins. apteres, 1837,
vol. 1, p. 285. "Caroline."

Lycosa carolinensis f Bosc Ms., Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist.,
1842, vol. 4, p. 230, pi. 8, fig. 9; ed. Burgess, p. 27, pi. 2, fig. 9.
Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1885, vol. 6, p. 486, pi. 47, fig. 1.

Me. — Paris, Portland.

N. H. — Dublin, Amherst, Compton, Franconia, JaftVey, Lake
Winnepesaukee.

82 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

LYCOSID.AE.

Mass. — Ipswich, Beverly, Salem, Swampscott, Nahant, Lowell,
Springfield, Wellfleet.
Conn. — Pomfret.

319. Lycosa cinerea (Fabriciiis).

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1SS5, vol. 6, p. 488, pi. 47, fig. 3.
Aranca cinerea Fabricius, Ent. syst., 1793, vol. 2, p. 423. "Hab-
itat AD LITTOREA MARIS BALTHICI."

Lycosa maritima Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1844, vol. 4, p.
389, pi. 17, fig. 10; ed. Burgess, p. 30, pi. 3, fig. 10.

Trochosa cinerea (Fabr.). Montgomery, Proc. acad. nat. sci.
Phil., 1904, p. 305, pi. 20, fig. 43.

Mass. — Ipswich, Salisbury Beach, Martha's Vineyard.
Conn. — New Haven.

320. Lycosa contestata ]\Iontgomery.

Montgomery, Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1903, p. 649, pi. 29,
fig. 4. "Wood's Hole, Mass."

Trochosa contestata Montgomery, Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1904,
p. 303.

Mass. — Woods Hole.

321. Lycosa erratica Hentz.

Lycosa erratica Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1844, vol. 4, p,
388, pi. 17, fig. 8; ed. Burgess, p. 29, pi. 3, fig. 8. "Massachu-
setts, Alabama."

N. H. — Franconia, Compton.
Mass. — Springfield, Salisbury Beach.

322. Lycosa frondicola Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1885, vol. 6, p. 484, pi. 46, fig. 3.
"New England."

ARANEIDA. 83

LYCOSIDAE.

Lycosa nigroventris Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1885, vol. 6,
p. 488, pi. 47, fig. 5.

Trochosa frondicola Emerton. Montgomery, Proc. acad. nat. sci.
Phil, 1904, p. 306.

Me. — Brunswick, Portland.
N. H. — Franconia, Lake Winnepesaukee.
Vt.— Essex, Mt. Mansfield.

Mass. — Beverly, Salem, Waltham, Cambridge, Brookline,
Blue Hill, Sharon, Cohasset, Springfield.
Conn. — New Haven.

323. Lycosa kochii (Keyserling) Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1885, vol. 6, p. 485, pi. 46, fig. 6.

Tarentula kochii Keyserling, Verb, zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1877,
vol. 26, p. 636, (30), pi. 7, (1), fig. 18. "Nordamerika."

Lycosa purcelli INIontgomery, Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1902, p.
566, pi. 30, figs. 30, 31.

Me.— Poland.

N. H. — Lake Winnepesaukee.

Mass. — Salem, Boston, Brookline,"" Blue Hill, Hvde Park,
Sharon, Springfield.
Conn. — New Haven.

324. Lycosa lepida (Keyserling) Montgomery.

Montgomery, Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1902, p. 562, pi. 29, figs.
26, 27, 1904, p. 287.

Tarentula lepida Keyserling, Verb, zool.-bot. ges. \Yien, 1877,
vol. 26, p. 631, (25), pi. 7, (1), fig. 15. "Nordamerika."

Lycosa communis Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1885, vol. 6,
p. 489, pi. 47, fig. 6.

Me. — Monhegan, Birch Island, Casco Bay.

84 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

LYCOSIDAE.

Vt.—

]\Iass. — Ipswich, Salem, Lynn, Brookline, Woods Hole.

R. I. — Providence.

Conn. — New Haven.

325. Lycosa nidicot.a Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1885, vol. 6, p. 482, pi. 4G,
fig. 1. "Massachusetts; Providence, R. I.; New Haven
AND NoANK, Conn.; Indianapolis, Indiana." Montgomery,
Proc: acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1903, p. 647.

Me.— Portland.

Vt. — Essex, Lake Champlain.

Mass. — Ipswich, Blue Hill, \Yoods Hole.

R. I. — Providence.

Conn. — Simsbury, New Haven.

326. Lycosa nidifex (Marx) Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1885, vol. 6, p. 487, pi. 47, fig. 4.

Tarentula nidifex Marx, Amer. nat., 1881, vol. 15, p. 396.
"Virginia shore of the Potomac, near the Aqueduct bridge."

Lycosa arenicola Scudder, Psyche, 1877, vol. 2, p. 7.

Geolycosa arenicola (Scudd.). Montgomery, Proc. acad. nat. sci.
Phil., 1904, p. 299.

Mass. — Nantucket, Cape Cod, Ipswich, Salisbury Beach,
Springfield.

Conn. — New Haven.

327. Lycosa ocreata Hentz.

Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. iiisl., 1S44, vol. 4, j). 391, pi. 18, fig. 5;
ed. Burgess, p. 33, pi. 4, fig. 5. "North Carolina." Emerton,
Trans. Conn, acad., 1885, vol. 6, p. 491, pi. 48, fig. 6.

Lycosa sionei Montgomery, Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1902, p.
546, pi. 29, figs. 9, 10.

ARANEIDA. 85

LYCOSIDAE.

•

Me. — Amherst.
Mass. — Readville.
Conn. — New Haven.

328. Lycosa pictilis Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1885, vol. 6, p. 485, pi. 46, fig. 5.
"Mt. Washington, N. H."

N. H.— Mt. Washington.

329. Lycosa pratensis Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1885, vol. (5, p. 483, pi. 46, fig. 4.
" Eastern Mass. ; Mt. Tom, Mass.; New Haven, Conn.; Mt.
Washington, N. H."

Trochosa pratensis (Emerton). Montgomery, Proc. acad. nat.
sci. Phil., 1904, p. 303.

Me. — Rangeley, Moosehead Lake, Bethel, Portland.
N. H. — Franeonia, Mt. Washington, Lake Winnepesaukee.
Mass. — Salem, I^ynn, Brookline, Cambridge, Hyde Park,
Sharon, Woods Hole, Warwick.
Conn. — New Haven.

330. Lycosa punctulata Hentz.

Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1844, vol. 4, p. 390, pi. 17, figs.
16, 17; ed. Burgess, p. 31, pi. 3, figs. 16, 17. "Pennsylvania."
Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1885, vol. 6, p. 490, pi. 48, fig. 1.
Montgomery, Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1904, p. 288.

Mass. — Sherborn, Sharon, Wellesley, Waltham, Worcester.

R. L — Providence.

Conn. — Woodbridge, New Haven.

331. Lycosa relucens Montgomery.

Montgomery, Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1902, p. 542, pi. 29,
figs. 5, 6. "Germantown, Philadeephia."

86 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

LYCOSIDAE.

N. H. — Lake Winnepesaukee.

Vt. — Lake Cliamplain.

Mass. — Waltham, Brookline, Sliaron.

Conn. — New Haven.

332. Lycosa rubicunda (Keyserling) Montgomery.

Trochosa i-vbiciinda Keyserling, Verb, zook-bot. ges. Wien, 1877,
vok 26, p. 663, (57), pk 8, (2), fig. 40. "Baltimore." Mont-
gomery, Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phik, 1904, p. 307, pk 20, fig. 30.

Lycosa polita Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1885, vok 6, p. 484,
pk 46, fig. 2.

Me. — Bayville.
Vt. — Lake Champlain.
Mass. — Ipswich, Hyde Park.
Conn. — Xew Haven.

333. Lycosa scutulata Hentz.

Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1844, vok 4, p. 390, pk 18, figs.
1, 2; ed. Bnrgess, p. 32, pk 4, figs. 1, 2. "Alabama." Emerton,
Trans. Conn, acad., 1885, vok 6, p. 491, pk 48, fig. 2. Mont-
gomery, Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phik, 1904, p. 289.

Mass. — Woods Hole.
CoNX. — New Haven.

334. Lycosa tigrina McCook.

McCook, Trans. Amer. ent. soc, 1878, vok 7, p. xi. "Vine-
land, N. J."

Lycosa vulpina Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1885, vol. 6, p.
487, pk 47, fig. 2.

N. H. — Lake Winnepesaukee.
Mass.— Blue Hill, Brookline, Mt. Tom.
Conn. — New Haven.

ARANEIDA. 87

LYCOSIDAE.

335. PiRATA iNSULARis Emertoii.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1885, vol. 6, p. 492, pi. 48, fig. 8.
"Long Lake, Adirondack Mountains, N. Y."

N. H. — Franconia.

336. Pirata minutus Emerton,

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1885, vol. 6, p. 493, pi. 48, fig.
10. "Salem and Roxbury, Mass.; Meriden, Conn."

N. H. — Franconia.

Vt. — Stowe.

Mass. — Salem, Sharon.

Conn. — Meriden, New Haven.

337. Pirata montanus Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1885, vol. 6, p. 493, pi. 48, fig. 9.
"White Mountains, Long Lake, Adirondack Mountains,
N. Y."

Me.— Portland.

N. H. — White Mountains, Franconia.

Vt. — Stowe.

338. Pirata piraticus (Clerck) Thorell.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1885, vol. 6, p. 492, pi. 48, fig. 7.
Araneus piraticus Clerck, Svenska spindlar, 1757, p. 102, pi. 5,

fig. 4. "in AQUAS SINUUM JUNCOS LITUSQUE INTERJACENTIUM
EXCURVENTEM MAREM."

Mass. — Sharon, Clarendon Hills, Brookline.
Conn. — New Haven.

88 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

LYCOSIDAE.

339. Trabaea aurantiaca (Emerton) Simon.

Aulonia aurantiaca Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1885, vol. 6,
p. 499, pi. 49, fig. 6. "Eastern Massachusetts; New Haven,
Conn."

Mass. — Readville, Brookline, Waltham.
Conn. — New Haven.

340. Pardosa glacialis (Thorell) Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1894, vol. 9, p. 424, pi. 4, fig. 2.

Lycosa glacialis Thorell, Ofvers. vet.-akad. forh. Stockholm,
1872, vol. 29, p. 159. [Greenland.]

Pardosa hrunnea Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1885, vol. 6,
p. 495, pi. 48, fig. 4.

Me. — Rangely, jNIonhegan, Bayville, Portland.
N. H. — Mt. Washington, Dublin, Franconia.
Vt.— Mt. Mansfield.
Mass. — Ipswich, Salem, Forest Hills.
Conn. — New Haven.

341. Pardosa groenlandica (Thorell) Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1894, vol. 9, p. 423, pi. 4, fig. 1.

Lycosa groenlandica Thorell., Ofvers. vet.-akad. forh. Stock-
holm, 1872, vol. 29, p. 157. [Greenland.] .

Pardosa alhomaculata Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1885, vol. 6,
p. 495, pi. 48, fig. 3.

Me. — Portland, Bayville, Mt. Katahdin.
N. H.— Mt. Washington.

. 342. Pardosa lapidicina Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1885, vol. 6, p. 494, pi. 48, fig. 5.
"Salem, Mass.; Meriden, Conn."

ARANEIDA. 89

LYCOSIDAE.

Me. — Moosehead Lake, Poland, Portland.

Mass. — Salem, Hyde Park, Cohasset, Woods Hole.

Conn. — Meriden, New Haven, Simsbury.

343. Pardosa littoralis Banks.

Banks, Journ. N. Y. ent. soc, 1S96, vol. 4, p. 192. "Mill
Neck." [Long Island, N. Y.]

Mass. — Ipswich.

344. Pardosa luteola Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1894, vol. 9, p. 427, pi. 3, fig. 7.
[Laggan Alberta.]

Me.— Eastport.

N. H.— Mt. Washington.

Vt.— Mt. Mansfield.

345. Pardosa minima (Keyserling) Montgomery. .

jNIontgomery, Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1904, p. 273.

Lycosa minima Keyserling, Verh. zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1877,
vol. 26, p. 614, (8), pi. 7, (1), fig. 3. "Nordamerika . . . . aus
Peoria im Staata Illinois."

Pardosa albopatclla Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1885, vol. 6,
p. 497, pi. 49, fig. 2.

Me.— Portland.

N..H. — Lake Winnepesaukee, Mt. Washington.
Mass.— Ipswich, Medford, Milton, Hyde Park, Sharon.
Conn. — New Haven.

346. Pardosa nigropalpis Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1885, vol. 6, p. 497, pi. 49, fig.-
1. " ]VIassachusetts and Connecticut." Montgomery, Proc.
acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1904, p. 275.

90 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

LYCOSIDAE.

Me. — Ba\^'ille.

Vx.— Mt.' Mansfield.

Mass. — Brookline, Allston, ^lilton, Sharon.

Conn. — New Haven.

347. Pardosa pallida Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1885, vol. 6, p. -196, pi. 49,
fig. 3. "Xew Hampshire; jSIassachusetts; Xett Haven,
Conn."

Me. — Monhegan, Bay\-ille, Bethel, Birch Island, Portland.

N. H.

Vt. — Stowe, Mt. ^Mansfield, Essex.

iSlASS. — Beverly, Sharon.

Conn. — New Haven.

348. Pardosa tachypoda (Thorell) Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1894, vol. 9, p. 427, pi. 3, fig. 1.

Lycosa tachypoda Thorell, Amer. nat. 1878, vol. 12, p. 395.

Lycosa impavida Thorell, Bull. U. S. geol. sur. 1877, vol. 3,
p. 513. "Manitou, Colo."

Pardosa moniana Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1885, vol. 6,
p. 498, pi. 49, fig. 5.

Me. — Moosehead Lake, Poland Springs, Portland.
N. H. — Mt. ^Yashington, Lake ^Yinnepesaukee.
Vt.^ Mt. Mansfield, Stowe.
Mass.— Mt. Tom.

349. Pardosa uncata (Thorell).

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1894, vol. 9, p. 425, pi. 3, fig. 8.
Lycosa uncaia Thorell, Bull. U. S. geol. surv., 1877, vol. 3, p. 508.
"Georgetown, Blackrawk, Mt. Gray, Col., Idaho."

ARANEIDA. 9]

LYCOSIDAE.

Me. — Moosehead Lake.
N. H.— Mt. Washington.
Vt.— Mt. Mansfield.

350. OxYOPES scALARis Hentz.

Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1S45, vol. 5, p. 196, pi. 17, fig.
4; cd. Burgess, p. 47, pi. 7, fig. 4, pi. 19, fig. 120. "North
Carolina." Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1885, vol. 6, p. 502,
pi. 49, fig. 11.

N. H. — - Durham, Nashua.

SALTICIDAE.

351. Peckhamia picata (Hentz) Simon.

Synemosyna picata Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5,
p. 370, pi. 22, fig. 21; ed. Burgess, p. 75, pi. 9, fig. 21. "North
Carolina, Alabama."

Synageles picata (Hentz). Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1891,
vol. 8, p. 250, (32), pi. 21, fig. 3. Peckham, Occ. papers Wise. nat.
hist, soc., 1892, vol. 2, p. 64, pi. 5, fig. 2.

N. H. — Lake Winnepesaukee.
Conn. — New Haven.

352. Peckhamia scorpiona (Hentz) Simon.

Synemosyna scorpiona Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1846, vol. 5,
p. 369, pi. 22, fig. 19; ed. Burgess, p. 74, pi. 9, fig. 19, pi. 18, fig.
67. "North Carolina."

Synageles scorpiona (Hentz). Peckham, Occ. papers Wise. nat.
hist, soc; 1892, vol. 2, p. 63, pi. 5, fig. 1.

Mass. — Ipswich, Cambridge, Allston.
Conn. — New Haven.

92 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

SALTICIDAE.

353. Synemosyna formica Hentz.

Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1S46, vol. 5, p. 368, pi. 22, fig. 18;
ed. Burgess, p. 73, pi. 9, fig. IS, pi. 20, fig. 9. "North Caro-
lina, Alabama." Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1891, vol. S, p.
248, (30), pi. 21, fig. 5. Peckham, Occ. papers Wise. nat. hist,
soc, 1892, vol. 2, p. 77, pi. 6, fig. 4.

Mass. — Boston, Read\alle.
Conn. — Xew Haven.

254. EvoPHRYS cruciatus Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1891, vol. 8, p. 241, (23), pi. 20,
fig. 8. "Dublin, N. H."

X. H.— Dublin.

355. EvoPHRYS monadnock Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Coim. acad., 1891, vol. 8, p. 241, (23), pi. 20,
fig. 2. "Monadnock, X. H."

Me. — Monhegan.

X. H. — Monadnock, Lake Winnepesaukee.

356. Xeon nellii Peckham.

Peckham, Trans. Wise. acad. sci., 1888, vol. 7, p. 88, pi. 1, fig.
65, pi. (), fig. 65. "Pennsylvania, Canada." Emerton, Trans.
Conn, acad., 1891, vol. 8, p. 240, (22), pi. 20, fig. 1.

Me. — Monhegan, Portland.
N. H. — Lake Winnepesaukee.
jSIass. — Sharon, Brookline.

357. Attus palustris Peckham.

Peckham, Desc. new or little known Attidae U. S. 1883, p. 25,
pi. 3, fig. 20. "Wisconsin." Peckham, Trans. Wise. acad. sci.,

ARANEIDA. 93

SALTICIDAE.

1888, vol. 7, p. 43, pi. 1, fig. 30, pi. 3, fig. 30. Emerton, Trans.
Conn, acad., 1891, vol. 8, p. 247, (29), pi. 20, fig. 3.

Me. — Portland, INIoosehead Lake.

N. H. — Franconia, Mt. Washington.

Mass — Beverly, Brookline (marshes), Sharon.

Conn. — New Haven.

358. Attus sylvestris Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1891, vol. 8, p. 247, (29), pi.
20, fig. 4. "Beverly and Middleton, Massachusetts."

Mass.— Beverly, Middleton.

359. Salticus ephippiatus (Hentz).

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1891, vol. 8, p. 249, (31), pi. 21,
fig. 4. Peckham, Occ. papers Wise. nat. hist, soc, 1892, vol. 2,
p. 18, pi. 1, fig. 2.

Si/nemo.ii/na ephippiata Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847,
vol. 5, p. 3G9, pi. 22, fig. 20; ed. Burgess, p. 74, pi. 9, fig. 20, pi. 18,
fig. 68, pi. 19, fig. 114. "Alabama."

Mass. — Peabody Boston, Sharon.
Conn. — New Haven.

360. Salticus scenicus (Clerck) Latreille.

Araneus scenicus Clerck, Svenska spindlar, 1757, p. 117, pi. 5,
fig. 13.

Epiblemvm faustiim Hentz, Amer. journ. sci., 1832, vol. 21,
p. 108; Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1846, vol. 5, p. 367, pi. 22, fig. 17;
ed. Burgess, p. 71, pi. 9, fig. 17, pi. 20, fig. 8.

Epihlemnm sccnicum (Clerck). Peckham, Trans. Wise. acad.
sci., 1888, vol. 7, p. 76, pi. 1, fig. 57, pi. 4, fig. 57. Emerton, Trans.
Conn, acad., 1891, vol. 8, p. 238, (20), j)!. 19. fig. 2.

94 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

SALTICIDAE.

Me. — Monhegan, Dexter; Portland.

N. H. — Lake Winnepesaukee.

Mass. — Boston, Cambridge, Willianistown.

R. I. — Providence.

Conn. — Noank.

361. Hyctia pikei Peckham.

Peckham, Trans. Wise. acad. sd., 1888, vol. 7, p. 79, pi. 1,
fig. 59, pi. 5, fig. 59. "Neav York, South Carolina, Georgia,
Florida."

Mass. — Ipswich, Chelsea, Cape Cod.

362. Marpissa familiaris (Hentz), Simon.

Attus familiaris Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5,
p. 354, pi. 21, fig. 7; ed. Burgess, p. 56, pi. 8, fig. 7, pi. 18, figs.
74, 99. "Throughout the United States."

Marptufia faviiliaris (Hentz). Peckham, Trans. Wise. acad. scl.,
1888, vol. 7, p. 80, pi. 1, fig. 60, pi. 4, fig. 60. Emerton, Trans.
Conn, acad., 1891, vol. 8, p. 237, (19), pi. 19, fig. 3.

Mass. — Salem, Worthington, Sharon.
Conn. — Simsbuiy.

363. PsEUDicius BiNUS (Hentz) Peckham.

Attus hinus Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5, p. 352,
pi. 21, fig. 2; ed. Burgess, p. 54, pi. 8, fig. 2. "Sullivan's Island,
South Carolina."

Mememerus hinus (Hentz) Peckham, Trans. Wise. acad. sci.,
1891, vol. 8, p. 239, (2), pi. 19, fig. 4.

Conn. — Meriden.

364. PsEUDicius LiNEATUS (C. Koch) Pcckham.

Maevia lineatus C. Koch, Die arachniden, 1848, vol. 14, p. 77,
pi. 479, fig. 1332. "Pennsylvanien."

ARANEIDA. 95

SALTICIDAE.

Attus quadrilineafus Peckham, Desc. new or little known Attidae,
U. S., 1883, p. 19, pi. 2, fig. 15.

Mememerus lineatus (C. Koch) Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad.,
1891, vol. 8, p. 239, (21), pi. 19, fig. 5.

Mass. — Ipswich, Manchester, Medford, Cambridge, Hyde
Park.

Conn. — New Haven.

365. Admestina tibialis (C. Koch) Peckham.

Maevia tibialis C. Koch, Die arachniden, 1848, vol. 14, p. 78,
pi. 479, fig. 1333. "Pennsylvanien."

Admestina wheelerii Peckham, Trans. Wise. acad. sci., 1888,
vol. 7, p. 78,- pi. 1, fig. 58, pi. 5, fig. 58.

Mass. — Blue Hills, Cambridge.

366. Wala mitratus (Hentz) Peckham.

Attus mitratus Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5, p. 363,
pi. 22, fig. 9; ed. Bm-gess, p. 68, pi. 9, fig. 9. "Alabama."

Icius mitratus (Hentz). Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1891,
vol. 8, p. 232, (14), pi. 18, fig. 2.

Mass. — Saugus, Blue Hills, Sharon, Cohasset.

367. Wala palmarum (Hentz) Peckham.

Epiblemum palmarum Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5,
p. 366, pi. 22, fig. 16; ed. Burgess, p. 71, pi. 9, fig 16. "South
AND North Carolina."

Wala albovittata Keyserling, Verh. zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1885,
vol. 34, p. 517, pi. 13, fig. 20.

Icius palmarum (Hentz) Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1891,
vol. 8, p. 232, (14), pi. 17, fig. 1.

Mass. — Ipswich, Dedham.
Conn. — New Haven.

96 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

SALTICIDAE.

368. Icius ELEGANS (Hentz) Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1891, vol. 8, p. 233, (15), pi. 18,
fig. 3.

Atius elegans Hentz, Bost. joum. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5, p. 353,
pi. 21, fig. 6; ed. Burgess, p. 56, pi. 8, fig. 6, pi. 18, fig. 2. "South-
ern States."

Athis svperciliosus Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5,
p. 364, pi. 22, fig. 11; ed. Burgess, p. 68, pi. 9, fig. 11, pi. 18, fig. 5.

Dendryphantes elegans (Hentz). Peckham, Trans. ^Yisc. acad.
sci., 1888, vol. 7, p. 37, pi. 3, fig. 26, pi. 4, fig. 26.

• Mass. — Peabody, Middlesex Fells, Sharon.
Conn. — New Haven.

369. IriLS FORMiCARius Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1891, vol. 8, p. 235, (17), pi. 18,
fig. 6. "Salem and Medford, Mass., and New Haven, Conn."

jMass. — Salem, Brookline.
Conn. — Xew Haven.

370. Icius hartii Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1891, vol. 8, p. 235, (17), pi. 18,
fig. 5. "jSIedford, Mass."

Mass.— Medford.

371. Icius montanus Banks.

Banks, Can. ent., 1896, vol. 28, p. 62. "Mt. Washington,
N. H."

N. H. — Mt. Washhigton.

372. Icius similis Banks.

Banks, Can. ent., 1895, vol. 27, p. 100. "Olympia, Washing-
ton AND FROM Ft. Collins, Colo."

X. H. — Fran con ia.

ARANEIDA. 97

SALTICIDAE.

373. Phidippus borealis Banks.

Banks, Can. ent., 1895, vol. 27, p. 90. "Crawford Notch,

N. H."

N. H. — Crawford's Notch, Franconia.

374. Phidippus brunneus Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1891, vol. S, p. 225, (7), pi. 16,
fig. 2. "Salem and Waltham, Mass."

Mass. — Waltham, Hyde Park, Sharon.
Conn. — New Haven.

375. Phidippus comatus Peckhain.

Peckhara, Trans. Wise. acad. sci., 1901, vol. 13, p. 291, pi. 23,
fig. 8. "Las Vegas, New Mexico."

Mass. — Sharon.
Conn. — New Haven.

376. Phidippus multiformis Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1891, vol. 8, p. 224, (6), pi. 16,
fig. 1. "Mt. Washington, Dublin, N. H., Eastern Mass.,
New Haven, Conn."

Me.— Portland.

N. II. — Jaffrey, Lake Winnepesaiikee.
Vt.^ Lake Champlain.

Mass. — Winchester, Salem, Maiden, Woods Hole, Sharon,
Mt. Tom.

Conn. — New Haven.

377. Phidippus mystaceus (Hentz) Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1891, vol. 8, p. 297, (9), pi. 16,
fig. 3.

98 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

SALTICIDAE.

Attus mysiaceus Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5,
p. 355, pi. 2], fig. 9; ed. Burgess, p. 58, pi. 8, fig. 9, pi. 18, fig.
76, pi. 19, fig. 119. "North Carolina."

Phidip'piis albomacvlatus Keyserling, Verh. zool.-bot. ges. AVien,
1885, vol. 34, p. 491, pi. 13, fig. 2.

Phidippus purpiiratu^ Keyserling, Verh. zool.-bot. ges. Wien^
1885, vol. 34, p. 489, pi. 13, fig. 1.

Me. — Dexter, Norway, INIonhegan.
N. H. — Compton, Mt. Washington.

Mass. — Blue Hills, Sharon, Woods Hole, Mt. Holyoke, ^^'ar-
wick, Salem.

R. 1. — Providence.
Conn. — New Haven.

378. Phidippus ruber Keyserling.

Keyserling, Verh. zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1885, vol. 34, p. 493, pL
13, fig. 4. "Massachusetts." Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad.^
1891, vol. 8, p. 226, (8), pi. 16, fig. 4.

N. H. — Lake Winnepesaukee.
Mass. — Sharon, Topsfield.

379. Phidippus tripunctatus (Hentz) Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1891, vol. 8, p. 227, (9), pi. 16,.
fig. 5.

Attus tripundaius Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847 vol. 5,
p. 355, pi. 21, fig. 8; ed. Burgess, p. 58, pi. 8, fig. 8, pi. 18, fig. 75.
"The United States."

Attus aiidax Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1845, vol. 5, p. 199,
pi. 17, figs. 6, 7; ed. Burgess, p. 50, pi. 7, figs. 6, 7.

Phidippus morsitans (Walck.). Peckham, Trans. AVise. acad.
sci., 1888, vol. 7, p. 11, pi. 1, fig. 1, pi. 2, fig. 1.

Me. to Coxn.

ARANEIDA. 99

SALTICIDAE.

380. Dendryphantes capitatus (Hentz) Simon.

Attus capitatus Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1845, vol. 5, p.
200, pi. 17, fig. 15; ed. Burgess, p. 51, pi. 7, fig. 15, pi. 18, fig. 26.
"Georgia."

Attus parvus Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5, p. 358,
pi. 21, fig. 17; ed. Burgess, p. 62, pi. 8, fig. 17.

Attus octavus Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5, p. 365,
pi. 22, fig. 15; ed. Burgess, p. 70, pi. 9, fig. 15.

Icius crassiventer Keyserling, Verh. zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1885,
vol. 34, p. 503, pi. 13, fig. 11.

Dendryphantes aestivalis (Peck.). Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad.,
1891, voi. 8, p. 228, (10), pi. 17, fig. 2.

Me. to Conn.

381. Dendryphantes flavipedes Peckham.

Peckham, Trans. Wise. acad. sci., 1888, vol. 7, p. 42, pi. 3, fig.
29. "Canada."

Me.— Portland.

382. Dendryphantes militaris (Hentz) Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1891, vol. 8, p. 230, (12), pi. 17,
fig. 1.

Attus viilitaris Hentz, Bost. journ. nat.. hist., 1845, vol. 5, p. 201,
pi. 17, figs. 10, 11; ed. Burgess, p. 52, pi. 7, figs. 10, 11. "North
Carolina, Alabama."

Icius alhovittatus Keyserling, Verh. zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1885,
vol. 34, p. 502, pi. 13, fig. 10.

Me. — Dexter, Brunswick, Portland,

N. H. — Durham, Lake Winnepesaukee.

Vt. — Lake Champlain. •

Mass. — Cambridge, Sharon.

R. I. — Providence.

Conn. — New Haven.

100 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

SALTICIDAE.

383. Dendryph ANTES MONT ANUS Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1891, vol. 8, p. 229, (11), pL
17, fig. 3. "Mt. Washington, N. H."

N. H.— Mt. Washington.
Mass. — Sharon.

384. Dendryphantes rufus (Hentz) Peckham.

Attus rufus Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5, p. 356,
pi. 21, fig. 12; ed. Burgess, p. GO, pi. 8, fig. 12, pi. 18, fig.;_37.
"United States."

N. H. — Franconia, Lake Winnepesaukee.
Mass. — Salem, Bedford, Hyde Park, Sharon.

385. Rhene cyanea (Hentz) Peckham.

Attus cyaneus Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5, p. 365,.
pi. 22, fig. 13; ed. Burgess, p. 69, pi. 9, fig. 13, pi. 18, fig.^66.
"North Carolina, Alabama."

Homalattus septentrionalis Keyserling, Verh. zool.-bot. ges. Wien,
1885, vol. 34, p. 515, pi. 13, fig. 19.

Homalattus cyaneus (Hentz). Peckham, Trans. Wise. acad. sci.,
1888, vol. 7, p. 86, pi. 1, fig. 64, pi. 6, fig. 64.

Mass. — Sharon.
Conn.— New Haven. .

386. Habrocestum pulex (Hentz) Simon.

Attus pulex Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5, p. 361^
pi. 22, fig. 3; ed. Burgess, p. 65, pi. 9, fig. 3. "Alabama."

Saitis pulex (Hentz). Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1891, vol.
8, p. 246, (28), pi. 20, fig. 7.

N. H.-^ Franconia, Lake Winnepesaukee.
Ma.ss. — Sharon, Cambridge, Williamstown.
R. L — Providence.
Conn. — Meriden, New Haven.

ARANEIDA. 101

SALTICIDAE.

387. Phlegra leopardus (Hentz) Emerton.

Emei-ton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1891, vol. 8, p. 242, (24), pi. 21,

fig. 1.

Aitus leopardus Hentz, Bost. joiirn. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5, p. 359,
pi. 21, fig. 21; ed. Burgess, p. 63, pi. 8, fig. 21. "Alabama."

Mass. — Sharon, Mt. Tom.

388. Pellenes auratus (Hentz) Peckham.

Peckham, Bull. Wise. nat. hist, soc., 1901, vol. 1, pp. 202, 208.

Atfiis auratus Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5, p. 3G2,
pi. 22, fig. 6; ed. Burgess, p. GO, pi. 9, fig. 6, pi. 18, figs. 65, 92.
"South Carolina."

Habrocestum auratuni (Hentz). Peckham, Trans. Wise. acad.
sei., 1888, vol. 7, p. 63, pi. 1, fig. 46, pi. 4, fig. 46.

Mass. — Chelsea, Ipswich.
Conn. — Simsbury.

389. Pellenes borealis (Banks) Peckham.

Habrocestum borealis Banks, ■Can. ent., 1895, vol. 27, p. 101.
"Franconia, N. H."

N. H. — Franconia.

390. Pellenes cristatus (Hentz) Peckham.

Attus cristatus Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5,'^p. 363,
pi. 22, fig. 8; ed. Burgess, p. 67, pi. 9, fig. 8, pi. 19, fig. 112.
"Alabama."

Habrocestum cristatum (Hentz). Peckham, Trans. Wise. acad.
sci., 1888, vol. 7, p. 62, pi. 1, fig. 45, pi. 4, fig. 45.

INIass. — Cohasset, Ipswich.

391. Pellenes howardii Peckham.

Peckham, Bull. Wise. nat. hist, soc, 1901, vol. 1, p. 209, pi. 1,
fig. 1. "Wisconsin."

Mass. — Hyde Park, Sharon.

102 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

SALflCIDAE.

392. Pellenes peregrinus (Peckham) Peckham.

Peckham, Bull. Wise. nat. hist, soc, 1901, vol. 1, pp. 203, 207.

Attus 'peregrinus Peckham, Desc. new or little known Attidae
U. S., 1883, p. 17, pi. 2, fig. 13. "Connecticut."

Habrocestum 'perecjrinuvi (Peck.). Peckham, Trans. Wise. acad.
sci., 1888, vol. 7,* p. 61, pi. 1, fig. 44, pi. 4, fig. 44.

Habrocestum peregrinum (Peek.). Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad.,
1891, vol. 8, p. 245, (27), pi. 20, fig. 6.

Mass.— Hyde Park.
Conn.

393. Pellenes roseum (Hentz) Peckham.

Attus roseus Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5, p. 362,
pi. 22, fig. 4; ed. Burgess, p. 66, pi. 9, fig. 4, pi. 18, fig. 15. "Mass-
achusetts."

Mass. — Ipswich.

394. Pellenes splendens (Peckham) Simon.

Attus spleyidens Peckham, Desc. new or little known Attidae
U. S., 1883, p. 4, pi. 1, fig. 3. "Wlsconsin."

Pellenes nigroceps Keyserling, Verh. zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1885,
vol. 34, p. 512, pi. 13, fig. 17.

Habrocestum splendens Peckham, Trans. Wise. acad. sci., 1888,
vol. 7, p. 65, pi. 1, fig. 48, pi. 4, fig. 48. Emerton, Trans. Conn,
acad., 1891, vol. 8, p. 244, (26), pi. 20, fig. 5.

Mass. — Brookline, Beverly.

395. EvARCHA HOYi (Peckham) Simon.

Attus hoyi Peckham, Desc. new or little known Attidae U. S.,
1883, p. 7, pi. 1, fig. 5. "Pennsylvania, Wisconsin."

Attus pinnus Peckham, Desc. new or little known Attidae U. S.,
1883, p. 20, pi. 2, fig. 16.

ARANEIDA. 103

SALTICIDAE.

Hasarius hoyi Peckliam, Trans. Wise. acad. sci., 1888, vol. 7,
p. 57, pi. 1, fig. 40, pi. 4, fig. 40. Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad.,
1891, vol. 8, p. 243, (25), pi. 21, fig. 2.

Me. — Moosehead Lake, Bangor.

N. H. — ]\It. Washington, Lake Winnepesaukee, Jaft'rey.
Mass. — Medford, Waltham, Ipswich, Wood's Hole, Western
Mass.

Conn. — New Haven.

396. Maevia vittata (Hentz) Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1891, vol. 8, p. 236, (18), pi. 19^

fig. 1-

Aiius vittafus Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5, p. 360,
pi. 21, fig. 23; ed. Burgess, p. 64, pi. 8, fig. 23. "North Caro-
lina, Alabama."

Attus niger Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5, p. 359,
pi. 21, fig. 19; ed. Burgess, p. 63, pi. 8, fig. 19, pi. 18, fig. 4.

N. H. — Lake Winnepesaukee.

Mass. — Beverly, Cambridge, Waltham, Brookline, Blue Hills,.
Sharon.

Conn. — Meriden, Plainville.

397. Zygoballus bettini Peckham.

Peckham, Trans. Wise. acad. sci., 1888, vol. 7, p. 89, pi. 1, fig. 68,,
pi. 6, fig. 68. "Wisconsin, Missouri, Georgia, Florida.
Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1891, vol. 8, p. 230, (12), pi. 17, fig. 4.

Mass. — Beverly.
Conn. — Meriden.

398. Zygoballus iridescens Banks.

Banks, Can. ent., 1895, vol. 27, p. 102. "Franconia, N. H.""
N. H. — Franconia.

104 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

SALTICIDAE.

399. Zygoballus terrestris Emerton.

Emerton, Trans. Conn, acad., 1891, vol. 8, p. 231, (13), pi. 17,
fig. 5. "Boston axd Cambridge, Mass., and New Haven,
Conn."

Mass. — Cambridge, Boston, Blue Hills.
R. I. — Providence.
Conn. — New Haven.

LIST OF UNRECOGNIZED SPECIES.

1. Theridion roscidum Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1850, vol.

6, p. 277, pi. 9, figs. 15, 16; ed. Burgess, p. 149, pi. 16, figs.
15, 16.
Charlestown, Mass.

2. Thomisus celer Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5,

p. 446, pi. 23, fig. 5; ed. Burgess, p. 78, pi. 10, fig. 5.
Found in South Carolina, North Carolina, Massachusetts,
Alabama, Ohio, etc.

3. Thomisus ferox Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5,

p. 445, pi. 23, fig. 3; ed. Burgess, p. 77, pi. 10, fig. 3.
"United States" Mass.

4. Atypus NIGER Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1842, vol. 4, p.

224, pi. 8, fig. 1; ed. Burgess, p. 19, pi. 2, fig. 1. "Massa-
chusetts."

5. Clubiona obesa Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5,

p. 450, pi. 23, fig. 14; ed. Burgess, p. 84, pi. 10, fig. 14.
"Massachusetts, North Carolina, Alabama."

6. Clubiona ixclusa Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1847, vol. 5,

p. 451, pi. 23, fig. 18; ed. Burgess, p. So, pi. 10, fig. 18.
"South Carolina, North Carolina, etc."
Charlestown, Mass., 9 Hyde Park, Mass. J. H. Emerton.

ARANEIDA. 105

7. Clubiona gracilis Hentz, Bost. journ. nut. hist., 1847, vol. 5,

p. 452, pi. 23, %. 19; ed. Burgess, p. SO, pi. 10, fig. lU.
"North Carolina, Alabama." Sangus, Mass.'; June 12,
Boston, Mass., Oct., Providcutv, R. I., .T. II. Einerton.

8. DoLOMEDES LANCEOLATUS Hcntz, Bost. jouni. nat. hist., 1845,

vol. 5, p. 191, pi. 17, fig. 12; ed. Burgess, p. 40, pi. 7, fig.
12. "North and South Carolina, Massachusetts, Alabama."

!). DoLOMEDES TENEBROsus Hentz, Bost. joum. nat. hist., 1844,
vol. 4, p. 390, pi. 19, figs. 10, 13; ed. Burgess, p. 38, pi. 5,
figs. 10, 13. "Carolina, Alabama, Massachusetts?" not
Doloniedes tenebrosus Emerton.

10. Lycosa fatifera Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1842, vol.

4, p. 229, pi. 8, fig. 8; ed. Burgess, p. 26, pi. 2, fig. 8. "Massa-
chusetts, North Alabama."

11. Attus canonicus Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1846, vol. 5,

p. 365, pi. 22, fig. 14; ed. Burgess, p. 70, pi. 9, fig. 14.
"Cambridge, Massachusetts."

12. Attus fasciolatus Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1840, vol.

5, p. 356, pi. 21, fig. 11; ed. Burgess, p. 60, pi. 8, fig. 11.
"South Carolina, Ma.ssachusetts."

13. Attus hebes Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1846, vol. 5, p.

358, pi. 21, fig. 16; ed. Burgess, p. 62, pi. 8, fig. 16. "Massa-
chusetts."

14. Attus nuttallii Hentz, Bost. journ. nat. hist., 1846, vol. 5,

p. 352, pi. 21, fig. 3; cd. Burgess, p. 55, pi. 8, fig. 3.
"Massachusetts."

ERNEST PAUL DU BOtS

OF THE

aston ^SatietiT of Natural |f)tstarg

VII .

FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

10.

LIST OF THE PHALANGIDA, PSEUDOSCORPIONIDA,

AND ACARINA.

By NATHAN BANKS.

BOSTON :

PRINTED FOR THE SOCIETY FROM THE

GURDON SALTONSTALL FUND.

August, 1908.

Natural }l[..r:.ij ^.urr&f

t •-

Fauna of New England.

The Library and Publishing Committee will issue, as volume
seven of the Occasional Papers, a Catalogue of the animals of
New England.

Parts will be ])ublished at irregular intervals, and though the
details of the several lists will vary somewhat in the different
groups, each list will include, 1st, the accepted name (scientific
and vernacular); 2d, reference to the original description, with
record of locality; 3d, reference to an authentic description and
illustration, and 4th, habitat and occurrence.

The Committee considers these lists a necessary preliminary to
a series of comprehensive, illustrated monographs, the publication
of which it is hoped the Society will at some later time take upon
itself.

The Committee also believes that these lists will aid in the
accumulation of valuable material for the New England collection
of the Society. With this in \'iew a separate check list of names
will be issued with each part. In this check list the + indicates
a specimen in the Society's Museum; the — that a trustworthy
record exists.

Toward the accomplishment of its aims the Committee invites
the cooperation of all interested in the Fauna of New England.

Communications concerning specimens should be addressed to
the Curator of the Society (Chas. W. Johnson), notes and
records of occurrence to the Editor of the "Fauna of New
England" (Samuel Henshaw).

Boston Society Natural History,

234 Berkeley St., Boston, Mass.

Fiona debilis

inconstans . . .

Limnesia histrionica . . .

maculata . . .

iindiilata . . .

Atax ypsilophonis . . .

Hjdrachna pyriformis . .

tricolor . . .

Thalassarachna verrillii

Ha?maphysalis chordeilis .

Ixodes cookei

brimneiis ....
Dermacentor variabilis . .
albipictus . .
Amblyomma americanum .
Dermanyssus gallinae . .
Liroaspis americana . . .
Echinomegistiis Avheeleri
Laelaps cuneifer americanus
Galumna emarginata . .
slossonae . .
iinimaculata . .
nitidula . . .
persimilis .
Oribatella bidentata . . .
Cej)lieus lamellatiis . . .
Liacarus nitidus ....
Oppia montana ....
Oribata puritanica . . .
Nothrus ovivorus ....
Tyroglyphus farinae . .
heteromorphus
lintneri . .
Rhizoglyphus rhizophagus .
phylloxerae .
Analges pici-pubescentis
Cneniidocoptes miitans . .
Eriophyes abnorniis . . .
cm men a .
prinii-criimena .
p}'ri ....
quadripedes . .
serotinae . . .
ulnii

Me.

N.H

Vt. 'Mass. I R. I,

Conn.

Liobunum calcar . . . .

formostim . . .

longipes . . . .

politum . . . .

ventricosum . .

verrucosum . . .

vittatum . . . .

Phalangiuni cinereum . . .

Oligolophus pictus . . . .

Mitopus montanus . . . ,

Phlegmacera cavicolens . .

Caddo agilis

Chelifer muricatus . . . ,

cancroides ...

Chelanops oblongus ...

sanborni ...

Obisium brunneiim ...

Rhagidia pallida ....

Linopodes antennaepes .

Bdella cardinalis ....

marina ....

peregrina ....

Cheyletus ferox ....

seminivorus .

Anystis agilis

Bryobia pratensis . . .
Tetranychus bicolor . . .
bimaculatus .
telarius . .
Trombidium giganteum
scabrum .
sericeum . .
bill bi pes .
Microtrombidiuin locustarum
Rh}Ticholophus maculatus .
montanus .
parvus .
Limnochares aquaticus .
Arrenurus birgei ....
globator . .
parallellatus .
securiforniis .
Koenikea con cava . . .

Me.

N.H.I Vt. Mass

R. I. Conn.

ERNEST PAUL DU.BOSS

PHALANGIDA.
PHALANGIDAE.

1. LlOBUNUM CALCAR OVood).

Crosby, Journ. N. Y. ent. soc, 1904, vol. 12, p. 256.
Phakmcjium cal car \s 006., Comm. Essex inst., 1868, vol. 6, p. 26,
fig. 6. "South-western Virginia."

Me. — Brunswick, Norway.

2. LlOBUNUM FORMOSUM (Wood).

Phalangium formosum Wood, Comm. Essex inst., 1868, vol. 6,
p. 30, %. "District of Columbia * * * vicinity of Phila-
delphia."

Forbesium formosum Wood. Weed, Amer. nat., 1890, vol. 24,
p. 916, pi. 30.

Mass. — Salem.

3. LlOBUNUM longipes Weed.

Weed, Amer. nat., 1890, vol. 24, p. 866, pi. 29. "Illinois."
Trans. Amer. ent. soc., 1892, vol. 19, p. 265, pi. 14, fig. 1.

Me. — Mt. Katahdin, Warwick.

N. H. — Hanover, Mt. Washington. Franconia.

Vt. — Hartland.

4. LlOBUNUM politum Weed.

Weed, Bull. 111. state lab. nat. hist., 1889, vol. 3, p. 89. "Cham-
paign Co., III." Trans. Amer. ent. soc, 1892, vol. 19, p. 266,
pi. 15, figs. 1-2.

N. H. — Hanover, Franconia.

2 FAUNA OF NEW ExNGLAND.

PHALANGIDAE.

5. LlOBUNUM VENTRICOSUM ("Wood).

^Yeed, Trans. Amer. ent. soc, 1892, vol. 19, p. 264, pi. 5.
Phalangium ventricosum Wood, Comm. Essex inst., 1868, vol.
6 p. 32, fig. 7. " Pennsylvania."

]\Ie. — Warwick, Norway.

N. H. — Hanover, Do-^er, Franconia.

Vt. — Pompanoosuc.

Mass. — Fultonville.

6. LlOBUNUM VERRUCOSUM (Wood).

Weed, Trans. Amer. ent, soc., 1892, vol. 19, p. 189, pi. 6.'
Phalangium verrucosum Wood, Comm. Essex inst., 1868, vol.

6. p. 29, fig.

R. I. — Pro\idence.

7. LlOBUNTJM VITTATUM (Sav).

Phalangium vittatum Say, Journ. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1821,
vol. 2, p. 65. "Southern States." Ed. Lee, vol. 2, p. 13.

Liobunum vittatum dorsatum (Say). Weed, Trans. Amer. ent.
soc, 1892, vol. 19, p. 263, pis. 12, 13, 14, fig. 2.

Me. — Warwick, Norway, Brunswick.

N. H. — Hanover, Keene, INIt. Washington, Amherst.

Vt. — Hartland.

j\L\.SS. — Salem, Nahant, Wenham.

R. L — Pro^•idence.

8. Phalangium cinereum W^ood.

W^ood, Comm. Essex inst., 1868, vol. 6, p. 25, fig. 5. " Eliza -
bethtown, * * * New York." Weed, Trans. Amer. ent. soc,
1892, vol. 19, p. 269, pi. 16.

PHALANGIDA. 3

PHALANGIDAE.

N. H. — Hanover, Franconia.
Vt. — Hartland,
Mass.— Brookline.

9. Oligolophus pictus (Wood).

Phalangium pictum Wood, Comm. Essex inst., 1868, vol. 6,
p. 30, fig. "Near Salem, Mass."

Mitopus pictus (Wood). Weed, Trans. Amer. ent. soc, 1892,
vol. 19, p. 267, fig. 2.

Me. — Chimney Lake, Brunswick.
N. H. — Hanover, Franconia.
jNIass. — Near Salem.

10. ^IiTOPUS MONTANUS (Banks).

Oligolophus monianus Banks, Can. ent., 1893, vol. 25, p. 252. '
"Mt. Washington, N. H."

Me. — Chimney Lake.
N. H.— Mt. Washington.

11. Phlegmacera cavicolens Packard.

Packard, Amer. nat., 1884, vol. 18, p. 203. "Bat cave. Carter

Co., Ky." Mem. nat. acad. sci., 1887, vol. 4, p. 54, pi. 14, fig. 5.

Sabacon spinosus Weed, Amer. nat., 1893, vol. 27, p. 575, fig. 1.

Me. — Chimney Lake.
N. H. — Hanover.

12. Caddo agilis Banks.

Banks, Proc. ent. soc. Wash., 1892, vol. 2, p. 250, fig. — "Long
Island, N. Y."

^Ie. — jMt. Katahdin.

FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

PSEUDOSCORPIONIDA

CHERNETIDAE.

13. Chelifer muricatus Say.

Say, Journ. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1821, vol. 2, p. 63; Ed. Lee,
vol. 2, p. 11. "North America."

Mass.

14. Chelifer cancroides Latreille.

Latreille, Hist. nat. Crust. Ins., 1804, vol. 7, p. 141, pi. 6, fig. 2.

Mass. — Cambridge, Everett.

15. Chelanops oblOngus (Say).

Chelifer oblongus Say, Journ. aead. nat. sci. Phil., 1821, vol. 2,
p. 64; Ed. Lee., vol. 2, p. 12. "North America."

N. H. — Franconia.

16. Chelanops sanborni (Hagen).

C hemes sanbornilla,gen, Record Amev. ent. for 1868, 1869, p. 51.
" Massachusetts."

Mass. — Cambridge.

17. Obisium brunneum Hagen.

Hagen, Record Amer. ent. for 1868, 1869, p. 52. "Massa-
chusetts."

Mass. — Cambridge.

ACARINA.

ACARINA.
EUPODIDAE.

18. Rhagidia pallida Banks.

Banks, Trans. Amer. ent. soc, 1S94, vol. 21, p. 222. "Sea
Cliff, N. Y., Washington, D. C, Franconia, N. H." Proc.
U. S. nat. mus., 1904, vol. 28, p. 14, fig. 9.

N. H. — Franconia.
Mass. — Middlesex Fells.

19. LiNOPODES ANTENNAEPES Banks.

Banks, Trans. Amer. ent. soc, 1894, vol. 21, p. 221. Sea
Cliff, N. Y.; Ft. Lee, N. J.; Chicago, III.; Franconia, N. H."
Proc. U. S. nat. mus., 1904, vol. 28, p. 14, fig. 8.

N. H. — Franconia.
Mass.— Middlesex Fells.

BDELLIDAE.

20. Bdella cardinalis Banks.

Banks, Trans. Amer. ent. soc, 1894, vol. 21, p. 219. "Sea
Cliff, N.Y.; Ft. Lee, N. J."

N. H. — Franconia, Mt. Washington.

21. Bdella marina Packard.

Packard, Kept. U. S. comm. fish, 1873, p. 544. "Savin Rock,
near New Haven." Banks, Trans. Amer. ent. soc, 1894, vol.
21, p. 220.

Mass.

Conn. — Near New Haven.

6 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

BDELLIDAE.

22. Bdella peregrixa Banks.

Banks, Trans. Amer. ent. soc, 1894, vol. 21. p. 219. "Sea
Cliff, N. Y."

N. H.— Mt. Washington.

CHEYLETIDAE.

23. Cheyletus ferox Banks.

Banks, Proc. ent. soc. Wash., 1906, vol. 7, p. 134. "Marble-
head, Mass." Proc. U. S. nat. mus., 1904, vol. 28, p. 18, fig. 18.

Mass.— INIarblehead.

24. Cheyletus seminivorus Packard,

Packard, Guide to the study of insects, ed. 2, 1870, p. 605, pi. 11,
fig. 6. "Marblehead, jNIass."

Mass. — INIarblehead.

ERYTHRAEIDAE.

25. Anystis agills (Banks).

Acfineda agilis Banks, Trans. Amer. ent. soc, 1894, vol. 21,
p. 211. "Sea Cliff, Long Island, N. Y.; Ft. Lee, X. J.;
Chicago, III.; Franconia, N. H."

N. H, — Franconia.
Mass.— Middlesex Fells.

TETRANYCHIDAE.

26. Bryobia pratensis Garman.

Garman, 14th Re])t. Illinois state ent., 1885, p. 73, pi. 6, fig. 7.

ACARINA.

TETRANYCHIDAE.

"Normal, Illinois." Riley & ISIarlatt, Insect life, 1890, vol.3,
p. 45, fig. 4, 5.

Mass. — Waltham.

Conn. — Thompson, Warehouse Point.

27. Tetranychus bicolor Banks.

Banks, Trans. Amer. ent. soc, 1894, vol. 21, p." 218. "Long
Island." Tech. bull. 8, Div. ent. U. S. dept. agric, 1900, p. 72,
%.8.

Conn. — New Haven, Meriden, Marbledale.

28. Tetranychus bimaculatus Harvey.

Harvey, Ann. rept. Maine agric. ex|3er. station for 1892, 1893,
p. 133. "Orono, Me." Banks, Tech. bull. S, Div. ent. U. S.
dept. agric, 1900, p. 73, fig. 1, 10.

Me. — Orono.

29. Tetranychus TELARius (Linne).

Berlese, Acari, ISIyriopoda, et scorpiones Italia, Prostigmata,
1889, fasc. 56, no. 5.

Acarus telarius Linne, Fauna Svecica, 1761, p. 481. "Sweden."

Mass. — Melrose Highlands.

TROMBIDIIDAE.

30. Trombtdium giganteum Riley.

Riley," First rept. U. S. ent. comm., 187S, p. 312, fig. 41.
" United States."

N. H. — Franconia.

8 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

TROMBIDIIDAE.

31. Trombidium scabrum Say.

Say, Journ. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1821, vol. 2, p. 69; Ed. Lee,
vol. 2, p. 16. " United States."

N. H. — Franconia. .

32. Trombidium sericeum Say.

Say, Journ. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1821, vol. 2, p. 70; Ed. Lee,
vol. 2, p. 16. " United States."

N. H. — Franconia.

33. Trombidium (?) bulbipes Packard.

Packard, 20th rept. Mass. state board agric, 1873, p. 264, fig. 18.
[Salem, Mass.].

Mass. — Salem.

34. MiCROTROMBIDIUM LOCUSTARUM (Walsh).

Astoma locustarum Walsh, Pract. ent., 1866, vol. 1, p. 126. " Can-
ada West."

Trombidium locustarum Riley. Banks, Proc. U. S. nat. mus.,
1904, vol. 26, p. 32, fig. 49.

N. H. — Franconia.

RHYNCHOLOPHIDAE.

35. Rhyncholophus maculatus Banks.

Banks, Trans. Amer. ent. soc, 1894, vol. 21, p. 216. "Sea
Cliff, N. Y.; Washington, D. C, and Florida." Proc. U. S.
nat. mus., 1904, vol. 28, p. 29, fig. 40.

N. H. — Franconia.

ACARINA. 9

RHYNCHOLOPHIDAE.

36. Rhyncholophus montanus Banks.

Banks, Trans. Amer. ent. soc, 1894, vol. 21, p. 216. "Mt.
Washington, N. H."

N. H. — Mt. Washington.

37. Rhyncholophus parvus Banks.

Banks, Trans. Amer. ent. soc, 1894, vol. 21, p. 216. "Ithaca*
N. Y.; Franconia, N. H."

N. H. — Franconia.

HYDRACHNIDAE.

38. Limnochares aquaticus (Linne).

Piersig, Das tierreich, 1901, lief. 13, p. 13, fig. 1.
Acarus aquaticus Linne, Fauna Svecica, 1761 p. 482.
"Sweden."

Me. — North Windham.
N. H. — Franconia.

39. Arrenurus birgei Marshall.

Marshall, Trans. Wis. acad., 1903, vol. 14, p. 158, pi. 16, fig. 10,
pi. 17, fig. 10. "Lake Wingra, Mirror Lake, border's of
Green Lake and Lake Spooner, pond at Tarpaulin Cove
NEAR Wood's Hole."

Mass. — Wood's Hole.

40. Arrenurus globator (Muller).

Marshall, Trans. Wis. acad., 1903, vol. 14, p. 148, pi. 14, fig. 1 ,
pi. 15, fig. 1.

10 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND,

HYDRACHNTDAE.

Hydrachna globator JNIiiller, Zool. Danicae prodr. 1776, p. 188.
" Dexmark."

INIass. — Wood's Hole.

41. Arrenurus parallellatus jNIarshall.

Marshall, Trans. Wis. acad., 1903, vol. 14, p. 154, pi. 16, fig. 18,
pi. 18, fig. 6. "Wood's Hole, Mass."

Mass. — Wood's Hole.

42. Arrentjrus securiformis Piersig.

Piersig, Zool. anz., 1S94, vol. 17, p. 378. "Germani." Marshall,
Trans. Wis. acad., 1903, vol. 14, p. 152, pi. 18, %. 4.

Mass.— Wood's Hole.

43. Koenikea concava Wolcott.

Wolcott, Trans. Amer. micros, soc, 1900, vol. 21, p. 190, pi. 11,
fig. 15-22. "Lake Saint Clair, Michigan * * * Susan and
'26' Lakes, Northern Michigan * * * Reed's, Fisk's, Lam-
bertox, Power's, and Dean's Lakes, near Grand Rapids.

MiCHIGAX."

INLvss. — Cranberry Lake, Wood's Hole.

44. Piona debilis (Wolcott).

Curvipes debilis Wolcott, Trans. Amer. jNIicros. soc, 1902, vol.
23, p. 234, pi. 32, fig. 44-46. "Cranberry Lake, Wood's Hole,
]\Lvss."

Mass. — Cranberry Lake, Wood's Hole.

ACARINA. 11

HYDRACHNIDAE.

45. Fiona inconstans (Wolcott).

Curvipes inconstans Wolcott, Trans. Amer. Micros, soc, 1902,
vol. 23, p. 241, pi. 32, fig. 47, pi. 33 fig. 48-50. "Cranberry
Lake, Wood's Hole, Mass. * * * High Highland Harbor,

NORTHERN LaKE MICHIGAN * * * COLUMBIA, jNIo. * * * CiRCLE

Lake, Decatur, Neb. * * * Slidell, La. * * * Audubon
Park, New Orleans, La. * * * near Havana, III."

Mass. — Cranberry Lake, Wood's Hole.

46. LiMNESiA HiSTRiONiCA (Hermann).

Wolcott, Trans. Amer. micros, soc, 1903, vol. 24, p. 146, pi. 12,
fig. 6, 7.

Hydrachna hisirionica Hermann, Mem. Apterol., 1804, p. 35.
"Europe."

Mass.— Wood's Hole.

47. LiMNESiA MACULATA (MliUer).

Wolcott, Trans. Amer. micros, soc, 1903, vol. 24, p. 146, pi. 13,
fig. 14, 15.

Hydrachna maculata Mliller, Zool. Danicae prodr., 1776, p. 191.
" Denmark."

^L^ss.— Wood's Hole.

48. Limnesia undulata (Mtiller).

Wolcott, Trans. Amer. micros, soc, 1903, vol. 24, p. 149, pi. 12,
fig. 8, pi. 13, fig. 9.

Hydrachna undulata iNIuller, Hydrachnae * * * Daniae, 1781,
p. 80, pi. 11, fig. 1. "In aquosis."

Mass.— Wood's Hole.

12 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

HYDRACHNIDAE.

49. Atax ypsilophorus (Bonz).

Acarus ypsilophorus Bonz, Nova acta acad. Leop. Carol, nat.
cur., 1783, vol. 7, p. 52, fig. "Europe."

Hydrachna formosa Dana & ^Yhel]1ley, Amer. journ. sci., 1836,
vol. 30, p. 357, pi.—, fig. 1-8. "Near New Haven," Conn.

Conn. — New Haven.

50. Hydrachna pyriformis Dana & Whelpley.

Dana & Whelpley, Amer. journ. sci., 1836, vol. 30, p. 358, pi. —
fig. 9. "Near New Haven," Conn.

Conn. — New Haven.

51. Hydrachna tricolor Packard.

Packard, Amer. journ. sci., 1871, ser. 3, vol. 1, p. 108. "New
Haven," Conn.

Conn. — New Haven.

52. Thalassarachna verrillh Packard.

Packard, Amer. journ. sci., 1871, ser. 3, vol. 1, p. 107, fig. 5.
"Eastport Harbor," Me.

Me. — Eastport Harbor.

IXODIDAE.

53. Haemaphysalis chordeilis (Packard).

Ixodes chordeilis Packard, 1st. ann. rept. Peabody acad. sci.
1869, p. 67. "Mass."

Vt.— TaftsviUe.
Mass. — Salem.

ACARINA. 13

IXODIDAE.

54. Ixodes cookei Packard.

Packard, 1st. ann. rept. Peabody acad. sci., 1869, p. 67. "Salem,"
Mass.

Ixodes hexagonus longis'pinosus Neumann, Mem. soc. zool.
France, 1901, vol. 14, p. 283.

Me. — Skowhegan, Nom'ay.
Mass.— Amherst, Sherborn. "Salem.

55. Ixodes brunneus Koch.

Koch, Archiv f. naturgesch., 1844, jahrg. 10, bd. 1, p. 232.
"NoRDAMERiKA." Ubersicht. Arachn. syst., 1847, vol. 4, p. 101,
pi. 20, fig. 74.

Mass.— Amherst.

56. Dermacentor variabilis (Say).

Ixodes variabilis Say, Journ. acad. nat. sci. Phil. 1821, vol. 2,
p. 77; Ed. Lee, vol. 2, p. 21. " United States."

Dermacentor electus Koch, Archiv f. naturgesch., 1844, jahrg.
10, bd. 1, p. 235. Salmon & Stiles, 17th ann. rept. bur. anim.
indust., 1902, p. 455, pi. 88-92.

Vt.— Bellows Falls.

ISIass.— Nantucket, Wood's Hole.

57. Dermacentor albipictus (Packard).

Ixodes albipictus Packard, Guide study insects, 1869, p. 662.
[Nova Scotia].

Dermacentor variegafus Neumann, Mem, soc. zool. France,
1897, vol. 10, p. 367, fig. 22-24. Salmon & Stiles, 17th ann. rept.
bur. anim. industr., 1902, p. 452, pi. 86-87.

N. H.— Blue Mts.

14 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

IXODIDAE.

58. Amblyo.m.ma .\.mericanum (Linne).

Acarus americanus Linne, Syst. nat., ed. 10, 1758, vol. 1, p. 615.
"America."

Ixodes unipunctata Pack., 1st ann. rept. Peabody acad. sci.,
1869, p. 66. Salmon & Stiles, 17th ann. rept. bur. anim. industr.,
1902, p. 473, pi. 96-98.

Mass.

GAMASIDAE.

59. Dermanyssus gallinae (DeGeer).

Megnin, Parasites artie., 1880, p. 115, pi. 1.
Acarus gallinae DeGeer, Mem. hist, ins., 1778, vol. 7, p. Ill,
pi. 6, fig. 13, 14. "Europe."

iNlASS. — Salem, Stony Bridge.
R. I. — Kingston, on poultry.

60. LiROASPis AMERICANA Banks.

Banks, Can. ent., 1902, vol. 34, p. 174, fig. 7. "Olympia,
Washington, and from St. Croix Falls, Wisconsin."

N. H. — Franconia.

91. EcHiNOMEGiSTUs WHEELERi (Wasmann).

Berlese, Redia, 1904, vol. 1, p. 398, pi. 13, fig. 103, pi. 14, fig.
103, 104.

Anntennophorus whcelcri Wasmann, Zool. Anz., 1902, vol. 25,
p. 72. "CoLEBRooK, Conn."

Conn. — Colebrook.

ACARINA. 15

GAMASIDAE.

62. Laelaps cuneifer americanus Berlese.

Berlese, Redia, 1904, vol. 1, p. 418, pi. 14, fig. 123. "Cole-
brook, Conn."

Conn. — Colebrook.

ORIBATIDAE.

63. Galumna emarginata (Banks).

Oribata emarginata Banks, Trans. Amer. ent. soc, 1895, vol. 22,
p. 7. "Sea Cliff, N. Y.; Chicago, III.; Brazos County,
Texas."

Mass. — Middlesex Fells.

64. GalUxMNA slossonae Banks.

Banks, Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1906, p. 490. "Franconia,

N. H."

N. H. — Franconia.

65. Galumna unimaculata Banks.

Banks, Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1906, p. 490. "Franconia,
N. H."

N. H. — Franconia.

66. Galumna nitidula Banks.

Banks, Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1906, p. 491. "Franconia
N. H."

N. H. — Franconia.

16 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

ORIBATIDAE.

67. Galumna persimilis Banks.

Banks, Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1906, p. 491. "Franconia,
N. H."

N. H. — Franconia.

68. Oribatella bidentata Banks.

Banks, Trans. Amer. ent. soc, 1895, vol. 22, p. 8. "Sea Cliff,
N. Y."

N. H. — Franconia.

69. Cepheus lamellatus Banks.

Banks, Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1906, p. 497. "Blue Hill,

Mass."

Mass.— Blue Hill.

70. Liacarus nitidus (Banks).

Cephus nitidus Banks, Trans. Amer. ent. soc, 1895, vol. 22, p. 10.
"Sea Cliff, N. Y.; Ft. Lee, N. J.; Washington, D. C."

N. H. — Franconia.

«

71. Oppia MONTANA Banks.

Banks, Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 1906, p. 497. "Franconia,

N. H."

N. H. — Franconia.

72. Orib.\ta puritanica Banks.

Banks, Proc. acad. nat. sci. Phil., 19()(), p. 498. "Middlesex
Fells, ]\Iass."

Mass. — Middlesex Fells.

ACARINA. 17

ORIBATIDAE.

73. NoTHRUS ovivoRUS Packard.

Packard, Guide to the study of insects, ed. 2, 1870, p. GG4, fig.
639. "Salem, Mass."

Mass. — Salem.

TYROGLYPHIDAE.

74. Tyroglyphus farinae (DeGeer).

Banks, Tech. bull. 13, Bur. ent. U. S. dept. agric, 1906, p. 14,
pi. 2, fig. 14.

Acarus farinae DeGeer, Mem. hist, ins., 1778, vol. 7, p. 97, pi.
5, fig. 15. " Europe."

Mass. — Marblehead.

75. Tyroglyphus heteromorphus Felt.

Felt, nth rept. N. Y. state ent., 1896, p. 254. "Berlix, Mass."
Banks, Tech. bull. 13 Bur. ent. U. S. dept. agric, 1906, p. 18,
pi. 4, fig. 37-39.

Mass. — Berlin.

76. Tyroglyphus lintneri Osborn.

Osborn, Science, 1893, vol. 22, p. 360, fig. [Jamesport, N. Y.]
Lintner, 10th rept. N. Y. state ent., 1895, p. 452, fig. 21. Banks,
Tech. bull. 13 Bur. ent. U. S. dept. agric, 1906, p. 15, pi. 3, fig.
23-25, 29.

Me. — York Corner.

77. Rhizoglyphus rhizophagus Banks.

Banks, Tech. bull. 13, Bur. ent. U. S. dept. agric, 1906, p. 21,

18 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

TYROGLYPHIDAE.

pi. 6, fig. 50-52. "Missoula, :Mont., * * * Missouri, * * *
Glenellex, Cal."

Me. — Twin Pines.

78. RhizoglyphuS phylloxerae (Riley).

Banks, Tech. bull. 13 Bur. ent. U. S. dept. agric., 1906, p. 20,
pi. 6, fig. 57, 59-61.

Tyroglyphus phijlloxerae Riley, 6th rept. Missouri state ent..
1874, p. 52, fig. 16. [Missouri].

IMass. — Lawrence.

ANALGESIDAE.

79. Analges pici-pubescentis (Packard).

Dermaleichiis pici-pubescentis Packard, Amer. nat., 1869, vol.
3, p. 493, pi. 6, fig. 1-3.

Conn. — Ansonia, on fish-hawk,

SARCOPTIDAE.

80. Cnemidocoptes mutans (Robin).

Canestrini, Atti istit. Veneto, 1894, ser. 7, vol. 5, p. 1232, pi. 14,
fig. 1-3, pi. 15, fig. 14.

Sarcoptes mutans Robin, Bull. soc. Moscou, 1860, vol. 33, p.
198, pi. 5, fig. 3. "Europe."

R. I. — Kingston, on poultry.

ACARINA. 19

ERIOPHYIDAE.

81. Eriophyes abnormis (Garman).

Phyfopfus abnormis Garman, 12th rept. Illinois state ent., 1883,
p. 134. "Bloomington, Illinois."

Vt. — Wells River.

82. Eriophyes crumena (Riley).

Acarus aceris crumena Riley, Amer. ent. & hot., 1870, vol. 2, p.
339. "Danville, Ind."

Phyioptus acericola, Garman, 12th rept. Illinois state ent., 1883,
p. 135.

IVIass. — Belchertown.

83. Eriophyes pruni-crumena (Walsh).

Acarus pruni-crumena Walsh, 1st. rept. Illinois state ent., 1868,
p. 43; ed. 2, 1903, p. 55." [Illinois].

Vt. — Pompanoosuc.

84. Eriophyes pyri Pagenstecher.

Pagenstecher, Verh. ver. Heidelberg, 1857, vol. 1, p. 48. "Eur-
ope."

Phytoptus pyri Slingerland, Bull. 61, Cornell univ. agric. exper.
station, 1893, p. 317, fig. 5.

Me. — North Haven.

85. Eriophyes quadripedes (Shinier).

Vasates quadripedes Shinier, Trans. Amer. ent. soc., 1869, vol.
2, p. 319. [Illinois].

Me. — Orono.

Conn. — - Hartford, Litchfield.

20 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

ERIOPHYIDAE.

86. Eriophyes seeotinae (Beutenmiiller).

Acarus serotinae Beutenmiiller, Bull. Amer. ]\Ius. nat. hist., 1892,
vol. 4, p. 278, pi. 16, fig. 4. " Vicinity of New York city."

Me. — Orono.

87. Eriophyes ulmi (Garman).

Phytophis iilmi Garman, 12th rept. Illinois state ent., 1883, p.
137. "Normal, Illinois, * * * Bloomington."

Conn. — Greenwich.

^:

^^^h'

#ausionaI papers

OF THE

§0ston ^oratjj 0f natural l^btcrrn,

VII.

»

ERNEST PAUL DU BOI3

FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

12.

LIST OF THE MEDUSAE CRASPEDOTAE,

SIPHONOPHORAE, SCYPHOMEDUSAE,

CTENOPHORAE.

By henry B. BIGELOW.

BOSTON:

PRINTED FOR THE SOCIETY FROM THE

GORDON SALTONSTALL FUND.

JULY, 1914.

Announcement.
Fauna of New England.

The Library and Publishing Committee will issue, as volume
seven of the Occasional Papers, a Catalogue of the animals of
New England.

Parts will be published at irregular intervals, and though the
details of the several lists will vary somewhat in the different
groups, each list will include: 1st, the accepted name (scientific
and vernacular); 2d, reference to the original description, with
record of locality; 3d, reference to an authentic description and
illustration; and 4th, habitat and occurrence.

The Committee considers these lists a necessary preliminary to
a series of comprehensive, illustrated monographs, the publication
of which it is hoped the Society will at some later time take upon
itself. The Committee also believes that these lists will aid in the
accumulation of valuable material for the New England collection
of the Society. With this in viev\' a check list of names will accom-
pany each part, to show the representation of the group in the
Society's Xew England collection. A> price list of the parts already
published will be found on the back cover page.

Toward the accomplishment of its aims the Committee invites
the cooperation of all interested in the Fauna of Xew England.

Communications concerning specimens should be addressed to
the Curator of the Society (Chas. W. Johnson), notes and records
of occurrence to the Editor of the "Fauna of New England."

Boston Society of Natural History.
234 Berkeley St., Boston, Mass.

ERNEST PAUL DU BOIS

#aasioual papers

OF THE

§0ston Socictij 0f l^iTtural l^istanT.

VII.

FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

12.

LIST OF THE MEDUSAE CRASPEDOTAE,

SIPHONOPHORAE, SCYPHOMEDUSAE,

CTENOPHORAE.

By henry B. BIGELOW.

BOSTON:

PRINTED FOR THE SOCIETY FROM THE

GURDON SALTONSTALL FUND.

JULY. 1914.

MEDUSAE CRASPEDOTAE.

ANTHOMEDUSAE.

SARSIIDAE.

1. Sarsia mirabilis L. Agassiz.

L. Agassiz, Mem. Amer. acad. arts and sci., 1850, new ser.,
vol. 4, p. 228, pis. 4, 5. "Boston Harbour."

Coryne mirahUis L. Agassiz, Contr. nat. hist. U. S., 1860, vol. 3,
pi. lie, figs. 14, 15; ibid., 1862, vol. 4, p. 185, pi. 20, fig. 1-9; pi.
23a, fig. 12. ^

New England coast.

Me. — Eastport region, Penobscot bay.
N. H. — Portsmouth.

MLvPS. — Gloucester, Nahant, Boston, Cohasset, Woods Hole
region.

R. I. — Newport.

Probably the same as the European S. tubulosa Allman.

2. Sarsia reticulata (A. Agassiz) Hartlaub.

Syndiciyon reticulatum A. Agassiz, in L. Agassiz, Contr. nat. hist.
U. S., 1862, vol. 4, p. 340, footnote. "Nahant, near Boston."
A. Agassiz, Mem. Mus. comp. zool., 1865, vol. 1, no. 2, p. 177, fig.
290-300.

Sarsia mirabilis var. reticulata Mayer, Publ. Carnegie inst., 1910,
no. 109, vol. 1, p. 57, pi. 4, figs. 3, 4; pi. 5, fig. 6.

New England coast, April to June.

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay, Nahant, Boston Harbor.
May be a variety of S. mirabilis.

3. Sarsia il-vrgitti Mayer.

Coryne produda Hargitt, Amer. nat., 1902, vol. 36, p. 551, fig. 3.
[Woods Hole, Mass.]

4 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Syncoryjie producta Hargitt, Bull. U. S. bureau of fisheries, 1905,
vol. 24, p. 30, pi. 1, fig. 1. [Non Sarda producta (Wright) Mayer.]

Sarsia hargitti Mayer, Publ. Carnegie inst., 1910, no. 109, vol. 1,
p. 63.

IVIass. — Woods Hole.

4. Saksia haeckeli (Hargitt).

Protiara haeckeli Hargitt, Biol, bull., 1902, vol. 4, p. 17, fig. 4.
"Near No IVIans Land, [Mass.]."

Mass. — "Off Gay Head and No Mans Land, Vineyard Sound"
(Hargitt).

KnowTi from only one record. This species may pro\-e to be
identical with Protiara horealis (Wagner) Mayer.

5. Sl.^bberia strangulata (McCrady) Hartlaub.

Dipurena strangulata McCrady, Proc. Elliott soc. nat. hist.,
1857, vol. 1, p. 135, pi. 9, figs. 1, 2. [Charleston H.\rbor, South
Carolina.]

Dipurena conica A. Agassiz, Mem. Mus. comp. zool., 1865, vol. 1,
no. 2, p. 181, fig. 301-305.

Slabberia strangulata Mayer, Publ. Carnegie inst., 1910, no. 109,
vol. 1, p. 76, pi. 7, fig. 1-3.

A southern species not known north of Cape Cod.

Mass. — Naushon, Buzzards Bay, Woods Hole.
R. L — Newport (Fewkes).

6. Hydrichthys mirus Fewkes.

Fewkes, Bull. Mus. comp. zool., 1888, vol. 13, p. 224, pis. 4, 5.
"Surface fishing carried on at the Newport Marine Labo-
ratory."

R. L — Newport.

MEDUSAE CRASPEDOTAE. 5

7. CoRYNiTis AGASSizii McCrady.

McCrady, Proc. Elliott soc. nat. hist., 1857, vol. 1, p. 132, pi. 9,
fig. 3-8. [Charleston Harbor, South Carolina.] Mayer, Publ.
Carnegie inst., 1910, no. 109, vol. 1, p. 72, pi. 5, fig. 2.

A southern species not known north of Cape Cod.

Mass. — Woods Hole.

8. Pennaria tiarella (Ayres) McCrady.

Globiceps tiarella Ayres, Proc. Boston soc. nat. hist., 1852, vol. 4,
p. 193. "Sag Harbor, L[ong] I[sland, New York]."

Pennaria tiarella Hargitt, Bull. U. S. bureau of fisheries, 1905,
vol. 24, p. 32, pi. 3. Mayer, Publ. Carnegie inst., 1910, no. 109,
vol. 1, p. 25, pi. 1, fig. 2-5.

West Indies to Maine.

Me.

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay, Woods Hole, Buzzards Bay.

R. I. — Newport.

9. Steenstrupia virgulata (A. Agassiz) Mayer.

Ewphysa virgulata A. Agassiz, Mem. Mus. comp. zool., 1865,
vol. 1, no. 2, p. 189, fig. 316-319. "Massachusetts Bay, Na-
hant."

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay, Woods Hole.
Probably the same as the European S. aurata Forbes.

10. Hybocodon pendula (L. Agassiz) Haeckel.

Corymorpha pendula L. Agassiz, Contr. nat. hist. U. S., 1862,
vol. 4, pp. 276, 343, pi. 26, fig. 7-17. "Massachusetts Bay."

Hybocodon pendula Mayer, Publ. Carnegie inst., 1910, no. 109,
vol. 1, p. 41, pi. 2, fig. 2.

Me. — Eastport, 5 to 20 fathoms (hydroid) ; Kittery.
N. H. — Portsmouth.

6 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Mass. — Nahant, Race Point, Chatham, Vineyard Sound, 10 to
100 fathoms (hydroid). Medusa, April and May.

11. Hybocodon prolifer L. Agassiz.

L. Agassiz, Contr. nat. hist. U. S., 1862, vol. 4, pp. 243, 343, pi.
23a, figs. 10, 11; pi. 25. "Nahant."

Boreal, widely distributed in the North Atlantic.

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay, Nahant, Woods Hole, Vineyard
Sound.

Georges Bank.

12. EcTOPLEURA ochracea A. Agassiz.

A. Agassiz, in L. Agassiz, Contr. nat. hist. U. S., 1862, vol. 4,
p. 343, footnote. "Naushon, Buzzard's Bay."

Ectopleura dumortieri Mayer, Publ. Carnegie inst., 1910, no. 109,
vol. 1, p. 69, pi. 5, figs. 4, 5; pi. 6, figs. 1, 1', 2.

Cape Cod southward, summer and autumn. Not known from
north of Cape Cod.

Mass. — Naushon, Woods Hole, Buzzards Bay.

R. I. — Newport.

Probably the same as the European E. dumortieri.

CLADONEMIDAE.

13. Zanclea gemmosa McCrady.

McCrady, Proc. Elliott soc. nat. hist., 1857, vol. 1, p. 151, pi. 8,
figs. 4, 5. [Charleston Harbor, South Carolina.] Mayer,
Publ. Carnegie inst., 1910, no. 109, vol. 1, p. 88, pi. 6, fig. 7; pi. 7,
fig. 5; pi. 8, figs. 4, 5.

A southern species unknown north of Cape Cod. West Indies to
southern New England.

Mass. — Buzzards Bay, Naushon, Woods Hole.
R. I. — Newport, common in late summer.

MEDUSAE CRASPEDOTAE. 7

14. Zanclea cladophora (A. Agassiz) Hartlaub.

Gemmaria cladophora A. Agassiz, Mem. Mus. comp. zool., 1865,
vol. 1, no. 2, p. 184, fig. 307-310. "Massachusetts Bay, Na-

HANT."

^Mass. — Massachusetts Bay, Woods Hole.
R. I. — Newport.

CYTAEIDAE.

15. PODOCORYNA CARNEA M. SarS.

M. Sars, Fauna littoralis Norvegiae, 1846, pt. 1, p. 4, pi, 1, fig.
7-18. " BEi Floroe und Manger."

Podocoryne carnea Mayer, Publ. Carnegie inst., 1910, no. 109,
vol. 1, p. 136, pi. ] 4, fig. 2-6; pi. 15, fig. 14; p. 138, fig. 74.

Atlantic coasts of Europe, the Mediterranean and South Africa.
The American records are limited to southern New England, in late
summer.

Mass. — Woods Hole region.
R. I. — Newport.

16. PoDocoRYNA FULGURANS (A. Agassiz) Mayer.

Dysmorphosa fulgurans A. Agassiz, Mem. Mus. comp, zool.,
1865, vol. 1, no. 2, p. 163, figs. 259, 260. "Massachusetts Bay,
Nahant. . . .Buzzard's Bay, Naushon."

Podocoryne fulgurans Mayer, Publ. Carnegie inst., 1910, no. 109,
vol. 1, p. 139, pi. 12, fig. 5-9; pi. 13, fig. 3-5.

North Carolina to southern New England.

JMass. — Massachusetts Bay, Vineyard Sound, Woods Hole
region.

R- I. — Newport, abundant in late summer in Narragansett Bay.

17. Lymnorea borealis Mayer.

Mayer, Bull. Mus. comp. zool., 1900, vol. 37, p. 6, pi. 5, fig. 16-18.

8 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

"Eastport Harbor, Maine." Mayer, Publ. Carnegie inst., 1910,
no. 109, vol. 1, p. 154, pi. 15, fig. 1-3.

Me. — Eastport.

18. TuRRiTOPSis NUTRicuLA (McCrady).

Oceania {Turrifopsis) nuiricula McCrady, Proc. Elliott soc. nat.
hist., 1856, vol. 1, pp. 55, 58, pis. 4, 5. [Charleston Harbor,
South Carolina.]

Turritopsis nutricula Brooks, Mem. Boston soc. nat. hist., 1886,
vol. 3, p. 388, pi. 37. Mayer, Publ. Carnegie inst., 1910, no. 109,
vol. 1, p. 143, pi. 14, fig. 10-13; pi. 15, fig. 10-13.

Various localities from Cuba and the Bahamas to southern New
England; not known north of Cape Cod.

Mass. — Woods Hole, Vineyard Sound, Naushon, Buzzards Bay.
R. I. — Newport.

19. Stylactis hooperi Sigerfoos.

Sigerfoos, Amer. nat., 1899, vol. 33, p. 806, fig. 1-5. "Cold-
spring Harbor, Long Island, [New York]."

Mass. — Woods Hole.

BOUGAINVILLIIDAE.

20. BouGAiNViLLiA SUPERCII4ARIS (L. Agassiz).

Hippocrene superciliaris L. Agassiz, Mem. Amer. acad. arts and
sci., 1850, new ser., vol. 4, p. 273, pi. 1-3. "Massachusetts."

Boreal, widely distributed in North Atlantic and Arctic waters.
The medusa appears in April south of Cape Cod; north of that
point in summer.

Me. — Eastport.

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay, Woods Hole region. Vineyard
Sound.

R.I. — Newport.

MEDUSAE CRASPEDOTAE. 9

21. BouGAiNViLLiA GiBBSi Mayer.

Mayer, Bull. Mus. eomp. zool., 1900, vol. 37, p. 5, pi. 4, figs. 14
15. " Newport Harbor, Rhode Island."

R. I. — Newport.

Probably the same as the European B. autumnalis Hartlaub.

22. BouGAiNViLLiA CAROLiNENSis (McCrady) Allman.

Hippocrene carolinensis McCrady, Proc. Elliott soe. nat. hist.,
1857, vol. 1, p. 164, pi. 10, fig. 8-10. [Charleston Harbor,
South Carolina.]

BougainviUia carolinensis Mayer, Publ. Carnegie inst., 1910, no.
109, vol. 1, p. 165, pi. 16, fig. 7-9; pi. 17, fig. 7.

A southern species known from the Tortugas, South Carolina,
and southern New England; rare north of Cape Cod.

Me. — Casco Bay.

Mass. — Woods Hole region. Vineyard Sound, Naushon.

R. I. — Newport.

*

23. Nemopsis bachei L. Agassiz.

L. Agassiz, Mem. Amer. acad. arts and sci., 1850, new ser., vol. 4,
p. 289, text-fig. " In the harbour of Nantucket."

Numerous localities, Florida to southern New England. Not
known north of Cape Cod.

Mass. — Nantucket, Vineyard Sound, Naushon, Woods Hole.

24. Rathke.\ blumenbachii (Rathke) Brandt.

Oceania hlumenhackii Rathke, Mem. Acad. sci. St. Petersbourg,
mem. des sav. etrang., 1835, vol. 2, p. 321, pi. 1,' fig. 1-4. "Sevas-
topol."

Rathkca octopunctata and var. grata Mayer, Publ. Carnegie inst.,
1910, no. 109, vol. 1, pp. 177, 179, pi. 18, fig. 5; pi. 20, fig. 11.

Widely distributed in the North Atlantic, and in the Labrador
current.

10 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay (February to June), Woods Hole
region (April to August).

R. I. — Newport (February to June).

AMPHINEMIDAE.
25. Amphinema apicata (McCrady) Haeekel.

Saphcnia apicata McCrady, Proc. Elliott soc. nat. hist., 1857,
vol. 1, p. 129, pi. 8, figs. 2, 3. [Charleston Harbor, South
Carolina.]

Stomotoca dinema [American Medusa], Mayer, Publ. Carnegie
inst, 1910, no. 109, vol. 1, p. 110, pi. 9, fig. 8-10; pi. 10, fig. 2^.

A southern sps^cies not known north of Cape Cod.

R. I. — Newport, July 15 to September.

Probably the same as the European A. dinema (Peron and
Lesueur) Browne.

26. Amphinema rugosa (Mayer) Bigelow.

Stomotoca rugosa Mayer, Bull. Mus. comp. zool., 1900, vol. 37,
p. 4, pi. 2, fig. 5. "Newport, Rhode Island, and ....
Charleston, South Carolina." Publ. Carnegie inst., 1910, no.
109, vol. 1, p. 112, pi. 10, figs. 5, 6; pi. 11, figs. 1, 2.

Florida to southern New England.

R. I. — Newport, summer.

PANDEIDAE.
27. Leuckartiara octona (Flemming) Hartlaub.

Geryonia octona Flemming, Edinburgh philos. journ., 1823, vol. 8,
p. 299.

Leuckartiara octona Hartlaub, Nordisches plankton, 1914, pt. 17,
no. 12, p. 285, fig. 238-253.

Widely distributed on both sides of the North Atlantic.

Me. — Eastport region; Grand Manan.
R. I. — Newport.

MEDUSAE CRASPEDOTAE. 11

28. Catablema vesicakia (A. Agassiz) Haeckel.

Turris vesicaria A. Agassiz, Proc. Boston soc. nat. hist., 1862,
vol 9, p. 97. "Nahant, [Massachusetts]." A. Agassiz, Mem.
Mus. comp. zool., 1865, vol. 1, no. 2, p. 164, fig. 261-268.

Catablema vesicaria Bigelow, Proc. U. S. nat. mus., 1909, vol. 37,
p. 304. pi. 30, figs. 3, 4; pi. 31, fig. 6.

Caiahlema vesicarium Hartlaub, Nordisches plankton, 1914,
pt. 17, no. 12, p. 315, fig. 263-267.

An Arctic species seldom taken south of Cape Cod.

Me. — Eastport.

Mass. — Nahant.

R. I. — Newport (young).

WILLIIDAE.

29. Proboscidactyla ornata (McCrady) Browne.

Willsia ornata McCrady, Proc. Elliott soc. nat. hist., 1857, vol. 1,
p. 149, pi. 9, fig. 9-11. [Charleston Harbor, South Carolina.]

Willia ornata A. Agassiz, Mem. Mus. comp. zool., 1865, vol. 1,
no. 2, p. 171, fig. 274a-279.

Proboscidactyla ornata Mayer, Publ. Carnegie inst., 1910, no. 109,
vol. 1, p. 189, pi. 20, fig. 1-10.

A southern species not recorded north of Cape Cod.

Mass. — Naushon, Woods Hole, Buzzards Bay.
R. L— Newport.

LEPTOMEDUSAE.

THAUMANTIIDAE.

30. Melicertum campanula (Fabricius) A. Agassiz.

Medusa campanula Fabricius, Fauna Groenlandica, 1780, p. 366.
[West Greenland.]
Melicertum campanula A; Agassiz, Mem. Mus. comp. zool., 1865,

JJ, OP IIL. i?t""

12 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

vol. 1, no. 2, p. 130, fig. 202-214. Mayer, Publ. Carnegie inst.,
1910, no. 109, vol. 2, p. 207, pi. 23, figs. 4, 5; pi. 24, fig. 5.
Boreal; New England coast north of Cape Cod.

Me. — Eastport, Grand Manan, Penobscot Bay, summer.
^. H. — Portsmouth, July.

Mass. — Massachusetts Baj'', Sajem, Nahant, Cohasset (May and
June), Cape Cod.

31. Stomobrachium tentaculatum L. Agassiz,

L. Agassiz, Contr. nat. hist. U. S., 1862, vol. 4, p. 361. "Massa-
chusetts Bay, Nahant." A. Agassiz, Mem. Mus. comp. zool.,
1865, vol. 1, no. 2, p. 98, fig. 140-142.

Mass. — Nahant. Not recorded since 1865.

32. Orchistoma tentaculata Mayer.

Mayer, Bull. Mus. comp. zool., 1900, vol. 37, p. 8, pi. 5, fig. 19.
"Newport, Rhode Isl,^.nd."

R. I. — Newport.

33. Laodicea calcarata A. Agassiz.

A. Agassiz, in L. Agassiz, Contr. nat. hist. U. S., 1862, vol. 4,
p. 350, footnote. "Naushon, Buzzard's Bay."

Lafoca calcarata A. Agassiz, Mem. Mus. comp. zool., 1865, vol. 1,
no. 2, p. 122, fig. 184-194.

Atlantic coast of the United States, south of Cape Cod.

Mass. — Naushon, Vineyard Sound, Woods Hole, summer.
Probably the same as the European L. cruciata.

34. Staurophora mertensii Brandt.

Brandt, Mem. Acad. sci. St. Petersbourg, 1838, ser. 6, sci. math,
phys. et nat., vol. 4, pt. 2, sci. nat., p. 400, pis. 24, 25. "Nord-

FOLKSUNDE."

Staurophora laciniata L. Agassiz, Mem. Amer. acad. arts and sci..

MEDUSAE CRASPEDOTAE. 13

1850, new ser., vol. 4, p. 308, pi. 7. A. Agassiz, Mem. Mus. comp,
zool., 1865, vol. 1, no. 2, p. 136, figs. 215a, 216a-219.

Abundant north of Cape Cod, occasional in spring off southern
New England.

Me. — Grand Manan, Eastport, summer; off Casco Bay, July.
Mass. — Boston Harbor, Nahant, April to July, Cape Cod,
Vineyard Sound, Woods Hole.

Gulf of Maine; German Bank; Piatt's Bank.

35. Ptychogena lactea A. Agassiz.

A. Agassiz, Mem. Mus. comp. zool., 1865, vol. 1, no. 2, p. 137,
fig. 220-224. "Massachusetts Bay, Nahant."
A boreal species not known south of Cape Cod.

Mass. — Nahant.

MITROCOMIDAE.

36. Halopsis ocellata A. Agassiz.

A. Agassiz, Proc. Boston soc. nat. hist., 1863, vol. 9, p. 220.
"Nahant." Mem. Mus. comp. zool., 1865, vol. 1, no. 2, p. 99,
fig. 143-150.

Not recorded south of Cape Cod.

Me. — Grand Manan.

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay, Nahant.

Gulf of Maine, off Casco Bay.

37. TiAROPSis DiADEMATA L. Agassiz.

L. Agassiz, Mem. Amer. acad. arts and sci., 1850, new ser., vol. 4,
p. 298, pi. 6, fig. 1-18; pi. 8, fig. 11. "Along the wharves of
Boston harbour." L. Agassiz, Contr. nat. hist. U. S., 1862, vol. 4,
p. 308, pi. 31, fig. 9-15.

Boreal, common on the northern New England coast March to
May; occasional south of Cape Cod.

14 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Me. — Eastport region, Casco Bay.

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay, Nahant, Boston, Cohasset, Cape
Cod, Woods Hole.

38. MiTROCOMA CRUCiATA (A. Agassiz) Mayer.

Halopsis cruciata A. Agassiz, Mem. Mus. comp. zool., 1865, vol. 1,
no. 2, p. 102, figs. 151, 152. "Massachusetts Bay, Nahant."

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay.

Gulf of Maine, northeast part. ■

Probably the same as the European M. annae Haeckel.

EUCOPIDAE.

39. Obelia geniculata (Linne) Allman.

Sertularia geniculata Linne, Syst. nat., ed. 10, 1758, vol. 1, p. 812.
"InOceano."

Eucope diaphana A. Agassiz, Mem. Mus. comp. zool., 1865, vol. 1,
no. 2, p. 83, fig. 115-125.

Obelia sp. (geniculataf) Bohm, Jena, zeitschr., 1878, vol. 12, p.
174, pi. 3, fig. 1-34.

A world-wide species, abundant on the New England coast.

Me. — Penobscot Bay, Casco Bay.

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay, Woods Hole region.

R. I. — Newport.

40. Obelia plana (M. Sars) Haeckel.

Thaumanfiasf plana M. Sars, Beskrivelser og jagttagelser, 1835,
p. 28, pi. 5, fig. 13a-13g. "Floroen om Foraaret," Norway.

Obelia fiabcllata Hincks, British hydroid zoophytes, 1868, p. 157,
pi. 29.

Rocky tide-pools on both sides of the North Atlantic.

Mass. — Nahant, off Thimble Island, 4 to 5 fathoms. Woods
Hole.

MEDUSAE CRASPEDOTAE. 15

41. Obelia longissima (Pallas) Hincks.

Sertularia longissima Pallas, Elenchus zoophytorum, 1766, p. 119.

"OCEANUS EUROPAEUS. . . . IN MaRI BELGIUM."

Obelia longissima Hincks, British hydroid zoophytes, 1868, p. 154,
pi. 27.

Common on both sides of the North Atlantic.

Me. — Casco Bay.

Mass. — Woods Hole, and 40 miles southeast of No Man's
Land.

42. Obelia gelatinosa (Pallas) Hincks.

Sertularia gelatinosa Pallas, Elenchus zoophytorum, 1766, p. 116.
" Mare Belgium alluens."

Obelia gelatinosa Hincks, Britisla hydroid zoophytes, 1868, p. 151,
pi. 26, figs. 1, 1', la.

Abundant in the Mediterranean, and both sides of the North
Atlantic. Not known north of Cape Cod.

Mass. — Vineyard Sound.
R. I. — Coast.
Conn. — New Haven.

43. Obelia commissuralis McCrady.

McCrady, Proc. Elliott soc. nat. hist., 1857, vol. 1, p. 197, pi. 11,
fig. 5-7. "Sullivan's Island, [South Carolina]." A. Agassiz,
Mem. Mus. comp. zool., 1865, vol. 1, no. 2, p. 91, figs. 134, 135.

Abundant along the New England coast.

]\Ie. — Eastport region.

ISIass. — Massachusetts Bay, ^Yoods Hole region.

R. I.— Newport.

44. Obelia dichotoma (Linne) Hincks.

Sertularia dichotoma Linne, Syst. nat., ed. 10, 1758, vol. 1, p. 812.
"In Oceano."

16 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Obelia dichoioma Mayer, Publ. Carnegie inst., 1910, no. 109,
vol. 2, p. 246, pi. 30, fig. 1-4.

Common on both sides of the North Atlantic.

Me. — Eastport region, Casco Bay.

INLvss. — Massachusetts Bay, Nahant, Marthas Vineyard, Woods
Hole region.
R. I. — Newport.

45. Clytia volubilis (Ellis and Solander) Lamouroux.

Sertvlaria volubilis Ellis and Solander, Nat. hist, zoophytes, 1786,
p. 51, pi. 4, figs, e, f, E, F. " coast of Sussex."

Clyiia bicophora A. Agassiz, Mem. Mus. comp. zool., 1865, vol. 1,
no. 2, p. 78, fig. 108-111.

Clytia volubilis Mayer, Publ. Carnegie inst., 1910, no. 109, vol. 2,
p. 262, pi. 32, fig. 1-7.

Widely distributed on the northern coasts of Europe and the
United States.

Me. — Eastport region.

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay, Vineyard Sound, Woods Hole,
Buzzards Bay.
R. I. — Newport.

46. Clytia folle.^ta (]McCrady) Mayer.

Epenihesis folleata McCrady, Proc. Elliott soc. nat. hist., 1857,
vol. 1, p. 191. "Charleston Harbor, [South Carolina]."

Clytia folleata Mayer, Publ. Carnegie inst., 1910, no. 109, vol. 2,
p. 264^ pi. 31, figs. 9, 10; pi. 33, fig. 1-3.

Coast of the United States from southern New England to the
West Indies. Not known north of Cape Cod.

Mass. — Vineyard Sound, Woods Hole, summer.
R. I. — Newport, summer.

47. EucHEiLOTA ventricularis McCrady.

McCrady, Proc. Elliott soc. nat. hist., 1857, vol. 1, p. 187, pi. 11,

MEDUSAE CRASPEDOTAE. 17

fig. 1-3; pi. 12, figs. 1, 2. [Charleston Harbor, South Caro-
lina.] Mayer, Publ. Carnegie inst., 1910, no. 109, vol. 2, p. 282,
pl.37, fig. 5; pi. 38, fig. 1-1".

Atlantic coast of the United States between southern New Eng-
land and the Tortugas. Not recorded north of Cape Cod.

Mass. — Naushon, Woods Hole, Buzzards Bay, Vineyard Sound.
R. I. — Newport.

48. PmALiLTM DUODECiMALis (A. Agassiz) Haeckel.

Eucheilota duodecimalis A. Agassiz, in L. Agassiz, Contr. nat. hist.
U. S., 1862, vol. 4, p. 353, footnote. "Naushon." A. Agassiz,
Mem. Mus. comp. zool., 1865, vol. 1, no. 2, p. 75, figs. 106, 107,
107a. Mayer, Publ. Carnegie inst., 1910, no. 109, vol. 2, p. 283,
pi. 36, fig. 6; pi. 37, figs. 1, 2.

A southern species not known north of Cape Cod.

Mass. — Naushon, Woods Hole.
R. I. — Newport.

49. Phialidium languidum (A. Agassiz) Haeckel.

Oceania languida A. Agassiz, in L. Agassiz, Contr. nat. hist. U. S.,
1862, vol. 4, p. 353, footnote. "Nahant and Naushon." A.
Agassiz, Mem. Mus. comp. zool., 1865, vol. 1, no. 2, p. 70, fig. 94-
102.

Phialidium languidumMayer, Publ. Carnegie inst., 1910, no. 109,
vol. 2, p. 269, pi. 33, fig. 4-8; pi. 34, fig. 5.

Abundant in summer on the New England coast, and in the Gulf
of Maine near land; occasional as far south as South Carolina.

Me. — Eastport, Mt. Desert, Penobscot Bay, Casco Bay,
N. H. — Portsmouth.

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay, Nahant, Gloucester, Cohasset,
Vineyard Sound, Buzzards Bay, Woods Hole.
R. I. — Newport.

I

18 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

50. Phialidium singul-vris (Mayer).

Oceania singularis Mayer, Bull. Mus. comp. zoo!., 1900, vol. .37,
p. 7, pi. 4, figs. 12, 13. "Newport Harbor, Rhode Island."

R. I. — Newport.

51. TiMA FORMOSA L. Agassiz.

L. Agassiz, Contr. nat. hist. U. S., 1862, vol. 4, p. 362, footnote.
"Massachusetts Bay." A. Agassiz, Mem. INIus. comp. zool.,
1865, vol. 1, no. 2, p. 113, fig. 164-172. Mayer, Publ. Carnegie
inst., 1910, no. 109, vol. 2, p. 315, pi. 41, fig. 1-3.

General on the southern New England coast in early spring;
recorded in Massachusetts Bay, March to May, and September.

Mass. — Nahant, Gloucester (winter). Cape Cod, Vineyard
Sound, Woods Hole, Buzzards Bay.
R. I. — Newport.

52. EuTiMA MiRA McCrady.

McCrady, Proc. Elliott soc. nat. hist., 1857, vol. 1, p. 190, pi. 11.
figs. 8, 9. [Ch.'V.rleston Harbor, South Carolina.] IMayer.
Publ. Carnegie inst., 1910, no. 109, vol. 2, p. 295, pi. 39, fig. 1; pi-
40, figs. 3, 3'; p. 297, fig. 160.

Coast of the United States between the West Indies and southern
New England; not known north of Cape Cod.

Mass. — Woods Hole region, Vineyard Sound, late summer.
R. I. — Newport.

AEQUOREIDAE.

53. Aequorea aequorea var. albida A. Agassiz.

Aequorca albida A. Agassiz, in L. Agassiz, Contr. nat. hist. U. S.,
1862, vol. 4, p. 359, footnote. "Naushon." A. Agassiz, Mem.
Mus. comp. zool., 1865, vol. 1, no. 2, p. 110, fig. 160-162. Mayer,

MEDUSAE CRASPEDOTAE. 19

Publ. Carnegie inst., 1910, no. 109, vol. 2, p. 331, pi. 43, fig. 1-5; pi.
44, fig. 5; p. 329. fig. 189.

New England coast, June to October.

Me. — Eastport region.

Mass. — Buzzards Bay, Woods Hole, Naushon.

R. I. — Newport.

54. Aequorea tenuis (A. Agassiz) Bigelow.

Rhegmatodes tenuis A. Agassiz, in L. Agassiz, Contr. nat. hist.
U. S., 1862, vol. 4, p. 361, footnote. " Naushon, Buzzard's Bay."
A. Agassiz, Mem. Mus. comp. zool., 1865, vol. 1, no. 2, p. 95, fig.
136-138.

Southern New England in summer and early autumn; not known
north of Cape Cod.

Mass. — Woods Hole, Naushon, Buzzards Bay.
R. I. — Newport.

55. Aequorea groenlandica Peron and Lesueur.

Medusa aequorea Fabrieius, Fauna Groenlandica, 1780, p. 364.
[West • Greeni^^nd.]

Aequorea groenlandica Peron and Lesueur, Ann. Mus. d'hist.
nat. Paris, 1809, vol. 14, p. 339. " la mer du Groenland."

Zygodachjla groenlandica A. Agassiz, Mem. Mus. comp. zool.,
1865, vol. 1, no. 2, p. 103, fig. 153-155 {nan fig. 156). Mayer,
Publ. Carnegie inst., 1910, no. 109, vol. 2, p. 335, pi. 44, fig. 1-4.

A northern species, known as far south as Newport, R. I., and
represented by a distinct variety to North Carolina.

Me. — Eastport region.

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay, Vineyard Sound, Buzzards Bay,
summer and autumn.
R. I. — Newport.

20 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

TRACHOMEDUSAE.

PETASIDAE.

56. GoNiONEMUS MURBACHii Mayer.

Mayer, Sci. bull. Brooklyn inst. arts and sci., 1901, vol. 1, p. 5.
"Woods Holl, ]\L\ssachusetts." Mayer, Publ. Carnegie inst.,
1910, no. 109, vol. 2, p. 343, pi. 45, fig. 1^; pi. 46, fig. 1-3.

Mass. — Woods Hole, Vineyard Haven, Muskeget. ,
CoxN. — Noank.

TRACHYNEMIDAE.
57. Aglauea hemistoma Peron and Lesueur.

Peron and Lesueur, Ann. Mus. d'hist. nat. Paris, 1809, vol. 14,
p. 351. "cotes de Nice." Haeckel, System der medusen, in
Denkschr. med.-nat. ges. Jena, 1879, vol. 1, p. 275, pi. 16, figs. 1
("A. nausicaa"), 2 {"A. laterna"), 3, 4. Bigelow, Mem. Mus.
comp. zool., 1909, vol. 37, p. 119, pi. 2, fig. 6.

Tropical; all oceans.

Gulf Stream, 60 miles south of Marthas Vineyard.

58. Aglantil\ digitale (Fabricius) Haeckel.

Medusa digitale Fabricius, Fauna Groenlandica, 1780, p. 366,
["West Greenland.]

Trachynema digitale A. Agassiz, Mem. Mus. comp. zool., 1865,
vol. 1, no. 2, p. 57, fig. 81-86.

Aglantha digitale Mayer, Publ. Carnegie inst., 1910, no. 109, vol.
2, p. 402, pi. 49, figs. 2, 2'.

North Atlantic north of lat. 40".

Me. — Eastport region, summer.

!Mass. — Massachusetts Bay, Chatham, Nantucket, Woods Hole
region, chiefly in early spring.
Gulf of Maine.

59. Rhopalonema velatum Gegenbaur.

Gegenbaur, Zeitschr. wiss. zool., 1856, vol. 8, p. 251, pi. 9, fig.

MEDUSAE CRASPEDOTAE. 21

1-5. [IMessina.] Vanhoffen, Wiss. ergebn. deutschen tiefsee-exp.,
"Valdivia," 1902, vol. 3, p. 59, pi. 10, figs. 16, 28; pi. 11, fig. 32.
Tropical waters of all oceans.

Mass. — Vineyard Sound, Gulf Stream south of Nantucket.

GERYONIIDAE.

60. LiRiopE scuTiGERA McCrady.

McCrady, Proc. Elliott soc. nat. hist., 1857, vol. 1, p. 208.
[Charleston Harbor, South Carolina.] Mayer, Publ. Carnegie
inst., 1910, no. 109, vol. 2, p. 421, pi. 50, fig. 7-10; pi. 51, fig. 1;
p. 422, fig. 278.

A southern species not recorded north of Cape Cod.

R. I. — Newport.

61. LiRioPE TETRAPHYLLA (Cliamisso and Eysenhardt) Gegenbaur.

Geryonia tetraphylla Chamisso and Eysenhardt, Nova acta Acad.
Leop.-Carol., 1821, vol. 10, p. 357, pi. 27, fig. 2. "In Oceano

INDICO."

Liriope tetraphylla Bigelow, Mem. Mus. comp. zool., 1909, vol.
37, p. 112, pi. 3, figs. 6, 7; pi. 4, figs. 2, 3.

Tropical and subtropical regions of all oceans.

Mass. — Gulf Stream, south of Marthas Vineyard.

NARCOMEDUSAE.

SOLMARIDAE.

62. Pegantha CLARA R. p. Bigelow.

R. P. Bigelow, Biol, bull., 1909, vol. 16, p. 80, figs. 1, 2. " Near

THE BORDER OF THE GULF StREAM, OFF THE SOUTHERN COAST OF

New England."

Mass. — Borders of Gulf Stream, south of Woods Hole.

22 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

SIPHONOPHORAE.

CALYCOPHOREA.

SPHAERONECTIDAE.

1. Sphaeronectes truncata (Will) Schneider.

Ersaea truncata Will, Horae tergestinae, 1844, p. 82, pi. 2, fig. 28.

[Triest.]

Monoyhyes (jraeiUs Claus, Schriften zool. inlialts, Wien, 1874,

p. 29, pi. 4, fig. 8-14.

R. I. — Newport.

Only eudoxids have been recorded from New England.

DIPHYIDAE.

2. DiPHYES APPENDICULATA EschscholtZ.

Eschscholtz, System der Acalephen, 1829, p. 138, pi. 12, fig. 7.
"NoRDLicHEN STiLLEN Meere." Bigclow, Mem. Mus. comp.
zool., 1911, vol. 38, p. 248, pi. 7, figs. 5, 6; pi. 8, figs. 7, 8; pi. 9, fig.
6; pi. 10, fig. 6; pi. 11, fig- 1-

Warmer parts of a'l oceans.

Mass.— South of Marthas Vineyard.
R. I. — Newport, late summer.

3. DiPHYOPSis DiSPAR (Chamisso and Eysenhardt) Haeckel.

Bivhycs dispar Chamisso and Eysenhardt, Nova acta Acad.
Leop.-Carol., 1821, vol. 10, p. 365, pi. 33, fig. 4. "In mare paci-

nCO AEQUINOCTIALIS." tj T\/r C

Diphyopsis compressa Haeckel, Rep. sci. results .... H. M. S.
Challenger, 1888, Zool., vol. 28, Siphonophorae, p. 153, pis. 33, 34.

A southern species; accidental on the New England coast south
of Cape Cod.

Mass.— Nantucket, and south of Marthas Vineyard; surface
waters of the Gulf Stream.

SIPHONOPHORAE. 23

PHYSOPHORAE. .

AGALIMIDAE.

4. Agal]\l\ elegans (M. Sars) Fewkes.

Agalmopsis clegan- M. Sars, Fauna littoralis Norvegiae, 1846,
pt. 1, p. 32, pis. 5, 6 partim. "Floroe." ■

Agalma elegans Fewkes, Bull. Mus. comp. zool., 1881, vol. 8,
p. 163, pis. 9, 10.

Atlantic and Indo-Pacific.

Me. — Eastport region (?).

R. I. — Newport ; Gulf Stream south of Newport.

Gulf of Maine, eastern part.

5 Stephanomia cara (A. x\gassiz) Metschnikoff .

Nanomia cara A. Agassiz, Proc. Boston soe. nat. hist., 1863,
vol. 9, p. 181. "Nahant." a. Agassiz, Mem. Mus. comp. zool.,
1865, vol. 1, no. 2, p. 200, fig. 331-350. Fewkes, Bull. Mus. comp.
zool., 1888, vol. 13, p. 213, pi. 1-3.

Me. — Eastport region.

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay; off Cape Ann; off Cape Cod.

R. I. — Newport.

Gulf of Maine, central part; Georges Bank.

PHYSOPHORIDAE.
6. Physophora hydrostatica Forskal.

Physsophora hydrostatica Forskal, Descriptiones animalium. . . .
quae in itinere oriental i observavit, post mortem edidit Carsten
Niebuhr, Hauniae, 1775, p. 119; Icones. . . . 1776, pi. 33, fig. e.
No locality. Claus, Zeitschr. wiss. zool., 1860, vol. 10, p. 295-
332, pi. 25-27.

Physophora borealis M. Sars, Fauna littoralis Norvegiae, 1877,
pt. 3, p. 32, pi. 5; pi. 6, fig. 1-8.

Oceanic.

Gulf of Maine, eastern part.

24 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

ANTHOPHYSIDAE.

7. Anthophysa FORMOSA (Fewkes) Haeckel.

Athoryhia formosa Fewkes, Bull. Mus. comp. zool., 1882, vol. 9,
p. 271, pi. 5, figs. 3, 4; pi. 6, fig. 7-14. " Tortugas."

Anthophysa formosa Bedot, Resultats des campagnes sci. Monaco,
1 904, fasc. 27, p. 5, pi. 1 , fig. 4-15.

Mass. — South of Marthas Vineyard.

PHYSALIIDAE.

8. Physalia physalis (Linne) Schneider.
Portuguese Man -o' -War.

Holothuria physalis Linne, Syst. nat., ed. 10, 1758, vol. 1, p. 657.
"InPelago."

Physalia arethusa L. Agassiz, Contr. nat. hist. U. S., 1862, vol. 4,
pp. 335, 367, pi. 35.

A southern species often recorded from southern New England.

Me. — Eastport region (one record).

Mass. — Vineyard Sound and adjacent waters; Nantucket,
Tuckernuck.

R. I. — Newport. '

PORPITIDAE.

9. PoRPiTA UMBELLA (O. F. MuUer) Eschscholtz.

O. F. Miiller, Beschaft. Berlin ges. naturforsch. freunde, 1776,
vol. 2, p. 295, pi. 9, figs. 2, 3. [Equatorial Atlantic]

Porpita linnaeana A. Agassiz, Mem. Mus. comp. zool., 1883,
vol. 8, no. 2, p. 12, pi. 7-12.

A southern species, not recorded north of Cape Cod.

Mass. — Vineyard Sound, Woods Hole, Nantucket.
R. I. — Newport.

SCYPHOMEDUSAE. 25

VELELLIDAE.
10. Velella velella (Linne) Schneider.

Medusa velella Linne, Syst. nat., ed. 10, 1758, vol. 1, p. 660. "In
Pelago. . . .In Mari Mediterraneo."

Velella mutica A. Agassiz, Mem. Mus. comp. zool., 1883, vol. 8, no.
2, p. 2, pi. 1-6.

A southern species not recorded north of Cape Cod.

Mass. — Vineyard Sound, Buzzards Bay, Nantucket.
R. I. — Newport.

SCYPHOMEDUSAE.

CHARYBDEIDA.

CHARYBDEIDAE.

1. Tamoya haplonema F. Miiller.

F. Miiller, Abh. naturf. ges. Halle, 1859, vol. 5, p. 1, pi. 1; pi. 2,
fig. 15-17; pi. 3, fig. 30-31. "Das Meer von Santa Catharina

[Brasiliens] bei Desterro." Mayer, Publ. Carnegie inst.,

1910, no. 109, vol. 3, p. 513, pi. 57, fig. 2-2'".

Coasts of America between Brazil and southern New England.

Conn. — Branford Harbor.

STAUROMEDUSAE.

LUCERNARIIDAE.

2. Haliclystus auricula H. James-Clark.

H. James-Clark, Journ. Boston soc. nat. hist., 1863, vol. 7, p. 559.
"Anticosti Is." Smithson. contr. knowledge, 1878, vol. 23, p.
13-92, pi. 1-11.

Common from Massachusetts Bay northward to Labrador, not
known south of Cape Cod.

Me. — Eastport region, Mt. Desert Id., Casco Bay.
Mass — Massachusetts Bay, Nahant, Cohasset.

26 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

3. Haliclystus salpinx H. James-Clark.

H. James-Clark, Journ. Boston soc. nat. hist., 1863, vol. 7, p. 563.
"Mt. Desert Is., Maine." Mayer, Publ. Carnegie inst., 1910,
no. 109, vol. 3, p. 535, pi. 56, fig. 1-4.

Me.— Mt. Desert Id.

Mass. — Ram. Id., Manchester.

4. LucERNARiA QUADRicoRNis O. F. Miiller.

O. F. Miiller, Prodrom. zool. Danicae, 1776, p. 227. [Chris-
TiANiA, Norway.] M. Sars, Fauna littoralis Xorvegiae, 1846, pt.
1, p. 20, pi. 3, fig. 1-7. H. James-Clark, Jom^n. Boston soc. nat.
hist., 1863, vol. 7, p. 552.

Northern Europe, Greenland to northern New England; not
recorded south of Cape Cod.

Me. — Eastport region, Owl's Head, Casco Bay.
Mass. — Massachusetts Bay.

5. Halimocyathus platypus H. James-Clark.

H. James-Clark, Journ. Boston soc. nat. hist., 1863, vol. 7, p. 537.
" Chelsea Beach, Mass."
One record only.

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay.

6. Halimocyathus lagena (O. F. Miiller) Haeckel. '

Holothuria lagenam referens 0. F. Miiller, Prodrom. zool. Danicae,
1776, p. 232. " Gr[oenland,] Unneraisuk."

Lucernaria auricula Milne-Edwards, Regne animal, zoophytes,
1849, pi. 63, 9 figs.

Manania aurscula H. James-Clark, Journ. Boston soc. nat. hist.,
1863, vol. 7, p. 542.

Atlantic coasts of Europe, Greenland, and northern New England.

Me. — Eastport.

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay.

SCYPHOMEDUSAE. 27

CORONATA.

PERIPHYLLIDAE.

7. Pekiphylla hyacinthina Steenstrup.

Steenstrup, Acta et cat. Mus. Hafniensis, 1837. "Greenland."
Vanlioffen, Wiss. ergebn. deutschen tiefsee-exp., " Valdi via, " 1902,
vol. 3, p. 23, pi. 2, fig. 9. Mayer, Publ. Carnegie inst., 1910, no.
109, vol. 3, pp. 545, 546, figs. 342, 343.

Intermediate depths of all oceans.

Mass. — Georges Bank.

DISCOPHORA.

PELAGIIDAE.

8. Pelagia cyanella Peron and Lesueur.

Peron and Lesueur, Ann. Mus. d'liist. nat. Paris, 1809, vol. 14,
p. 349. "Ocean Atlantique septentrional." L. Agassiz,
Contr. nat. hist. U. S., 1860, vol. 3, pis. 12, 13, 13a; ibid., 1862,
vol. 4, pp. 128, 164.

A southern species, occasionally taken in the Gulf Stream south
of Marthas Vineyard ; not recorded north of Cape Cod.

Mass. — Off Marthas Vineyard.

9. Dactylometra quinquecirrha (Desor) L. Agassiz.

Pelagia quinquecirrha Desor, Proc. Boston soc. nat. hist., 1848,
vol. 3, p. 76. "Nantucket Bay."

Dactylometra quinquecirrha Mayer, Publ. Carnegie inst., 1910, no.
109, vol. 3, p. 585, pi. 62-64A.

Tropics to southern New England; not recorded north of Cape
Cod.

Mass. — Buzzards Bay, Woods Hole, Nantucket.
R. I. — Newport.

28 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

CYANEIDAE.

10. Cyanea capillata (Linne) Eschscholtz.

Medusa capillata Linne, Syst. nat., ed. 10, 1758, vol. 1, p. 660.

"OCEANO SEPTENTRIONALI."

Cyanea capillata Mayer, Publ. Carnegie inst., 1910, no. 109, vol. 3,
p. 596, pi. 65, figs. 3, 4.

Cyanea arctica L. Agassiz, Contr. nat. hist. U. S., 1860, vol. 3,
pi. 3-5a; pi. 10, fig. 1-17, 19-21, 23-30, 33-35, 37, 38; pi. 10a,
fig. l-4a, 5-12a, 14, 15; ibid., 1862, vol. 4, pp. 87, 162.

Me. — Eastport region, Penobscot Bay, Casco Bay, August and
September.

N. H.— Isles of Shoals.

Mass. — Nahant, Boston, Cohasset, Cape Cod, Woods Hole
region.

R. I. — Newport, spring and early summer.

AURELIIDAE.

11. Phacellophora ornata (Verrill) Haeckel.

Callinema ornata Verrill, Amer. journ. sei., 1869, ser. 2, vol. 48,
p. 117. "Eastport Harbor." Fewkes, Bull. Mus. comp. zool.,
1888, vol. 13, p. 235, pi. 6.

Me. — Eastport.

Probably the same as the European P. sicula Haeckel, and the
North Pacific P. ambiguum Brandt.

12. Aurelia aurita (Linne) Lamarck.

Medusa aurita Linne, Syst. nat., ed. 10, 1758, vol. 1, p. 660.
"in Mart Balthico, Oceano."

Aurelia flavidula L. Agassiz, Contr. nat. hist. U. S., 1860, vol. 3,

SCYPHOMEDUSAE. 29

pi. 6-9; pi. 10, figs. 18, 22, 31, 32, 36; pi. 10a, figs. 4b, 13, 15a, 16-
41; pi. 11-llb; pi. lie, fig. 1-13; ibid., 1862, vol. 4, pp. 10, 160.

Cosmopolitan.

New England eoast, Maine to Rhode Island, spring and summer.

Me. — Eastport region, Mt. Desert, Blue Hill Bay, Penobscot
Bay, Casco Bay, Kittery.

N. H. — Portsmouth Harbor, Isles of Shoals.

Mass. — Gloucester, Nahant, Boston Harbor, Cohasset, Marthas
Vineyard, Woods Hole region.

R. I. — Newport.

RHIZOSTOMIDAE. -
13. Rhopilema verrilli (Fewkes) Mayer.

Nedopilema verrilli Fewkes, Amer. journ. sci., 1887, ser. 3, vol.
33, p. 120, pi. 4. " New Haven Harbor."

Rhopilema verrillii Mayer, Publ. Carnegie inst., 1910, no. 109,
vol. 3, p. 707, pi. 74, figs. 1, 1'; p. 708, fig. 424.

Coast of the United States between North Carolina and southern
New England.

Conn. — New Haven, Thimble Id. ; Branford Harbor.

30 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

CTENOPHORAE.

CYDIPPIDA.

MERTEXSIIDAE.

1. Mertexsia ovum (Fabricius) ]Moerch.

Bcroe ovum Fabricius, Fauna Groenlandica, 17S0, p. 362. [West
Greexland.]

Mertensia ovum A. Agassiz, Mem. Mus. comp. zool., 1865, vol. 1,
no. 2, p. 26, fig. 29-37.

A common Arctic species. ^

In winter the j^oung is recorded from New Jersey; but the adult
is not known south of Marthas Vineyard .

Me. — Eastport.

Mass. — Massachusetts Baj^ Woods Hole (?).

^ PLEUROBRACHIIDAE.

2. Pleurobrachia pileus (Fabricius) Vanhoffen.

Beroe pileus Fabricius, Fauna Groenlandica, 1780, p. 361. [West
Greenland.]

Pleurobrachia rhododactyla L. Agassiz, Mem. Amer. acad. arts
and sci., 1850, new ser., vol. 4, p. 317, pi. 1-5. A. Agassiz, Mem.
Mus. comp. zool., 1865, vol. 1, no. 2, p. 30, fig. 38-51.

Probably cosmopolitan.

Me. — Bay of Fundy, Casco Bay, Penobscot Bay (?).

N. H.— Isles of Shoals.

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay, Woods Hole.

R. I. — Newport.

Gulf of Maine in general.

CESTIDA.
CESTIDAE.

3. Cestum veneris Lesueur.

Venus girdle.

Lesueur, Nouv. bull. soc. philom. Paris, 1813, vol. 3, p. 282, pi. 5,
fig. 1,A, B. "Nice."

CTENOPHORAE. 31

Ccstus veneris Chun, Fauna und flora d. Golfes von Neapel,
1880, Monogr. 1, p. 301, pi. 11, fig. 1-3; pi. 12.

A southern species not recorded north of Cape Cod,

Mass. — Georges Bank.
R. I. — Newport.

LOB ATA.
BOLINOPSIDAE.

4. BoLiNOPSis INFUNDIBULUM (O. F. Miiller) Mayer.

Beroe infundibulum O. F. Miiller, Prodrom. zool. Danicae, 1776,
p. 232. " Gr[oenland,] Ikpiarsursak."

Bolinopsis infundibulum Mayer, Publ. Carnegie inst., 1912, no.
162, p. 21, pi. 4, fig. 12-15.

Arctic Ocean and North Atlantic, south to Germany, and New
England; possibly to the Mediterranean.

Me. — Eastport region, Penobscot Bay, Casco Bay.
Mass. — Nahant, Cohasset, Woods Hole.
Gulf of Maine in general.

5. Mnemiopsis leidyi a. Agassiz.

A. Agassiz, Mem. Mus. comp. zool., 1865, vol. 1, no. 2, p. 20,
fig. 22-24. " Naushon, Buzzard's Bay." Mayer, Publ. Carnegie
inst., 1912, no. 162, p. 26, pis. 6, 7; pi. 8, fig. 46.

Coast of the United States between North Carolina and New
England; not recorded north of Cape Cod.

Mass. — Naushon, Vineyard Sound, Buzzards Bay, Woods Hole.
R. I. — Newport.

BEROIDA.

BEROIDAE.

6. Beroe ovata Bosc.

Bosc, Hist. nat. des vers, 1809, p. 149, pi. 18, fig. 1. [Jamaica.]
Chun, Fauna und flora d. Golfes von Neapel, 1880, Monogr, 1,
p. 308, pi. 14, figs. 1, 2.

32 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Mass. — Woods Hole.

Probably the same as the following species.

7. Beroe cucumis Fabricius.

Fabricius, Fauna Groenlandica, 1780, p. 361. [^YEST Green-
land.] Mayer, Publ. Carnegie inst., 1912, no. 162, p. 52, pi. 15,
fig. 67; pi. 17, fig. 76.

North Atlantic; probably cosmopolitan.

Me. — Eastport, Penobscot Bay, Casco Bay.

Mass. — Vineyard Sound; Crab Ledge, off Chatham.

Gulf of ]\Iaine in general.

DOUBTFUL LIST. 33

Doubtful List.
MEDUSAE CRASPEDOTAE.
Campanella pachyderma a. Agassiz.

A. Agassiz, Mem. Mus. comp. zool., 1865, vol. 1, no. 2, p. 52,
fig. 70-75. "Found at Nahant."

This species is probably founded on a young stage of one of the
Aeginidae.

SOLMARIS TETRANEMA Hargitt.

Hargitt, Biol, bull., 1902, vol. 4, p. 18, fig. 5. "Near the Gulf
Stream."

Probably the young of Solmissus.

CuNiNA DiscoiDES Fcwkes.

Fewkes, Bull. Mus. comp. zool., 1881, vol. 8, p. 161, pi. 2, fig. 8;
pi. 4, figs. 1, 2. " Narragansett Bay."
Probably the young of Solmissus.

SCYPHOMEDUSAE.

Charybdea verrucosa Hargitt.

Charibdca verrucosa Hargitt, Amer. nat., 1902, vol. 36, p. 559,
fig. 4. "Woods Hole."

Charyhdea verrucosa Hargitt, Bull. U. S. bureau of fisheries, 1905,
vol. 24, p. 65, pi. 5, fig. 5.

Too young for determination.

CTENOPHORAE.

Lesueuria hyboptera a. Agassiz.

A. Agassiz, Mem. Mus. comp. zool., 1865, vol. 1, no. 2, p. 23,
fig. 25-28. " Massachusetts Bay, and Newport, R. I."

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay, Woods Hole (?).

R. I. — Newport.

Probably regenerated BoUnopsis infundihuJurn.

Check List and Index.

In this check Hst the + indicates a specimen in the Society's Museum;
the — that a trustworthy record exists.

Medusae Craspedotae.

Page.

Me.

N. H.

Mass.

R.I.

Conn.

Aequorea aequorea var. albida .

18

—

—

—

groenlandica . . .

19

—

—

—

tenuis ....

19

—

—

Aglantha digitale . . .

20

—

—

Aglaura hemistoma . . .

20

Amphinema apicata . .

10

—

rugosa . . .

'

10

—

Bougainvillia carolinensis .

9

—

—

—

gibbsi . .

9

—

superciliaris .

8

—

—

—

Campanella pachyderma .

33

—

Catablema vesicaria . .

11

—

—

—

Clytia foUeata ....

16

—

—

volubiUs ....

16

—

—

—

Corynitis agassizii . . .

5

—

Cunina discoides ....

33

—

Ectopleura ochracea

6

—

Eucheilota ventricularis

16

—

—

Eutima mira ....

18

—

—

Gonionemus murbachii

20

—

—

Halopsis ocellata . . .

13

—

—

Hybocodon pendula . .

5

—

—

—

prolifer . .

6

—

Hydrichthys minis . .

4

—

Laodicea calcarata . .

12

—

Louckartiara octona

10

—

—

Liriope scutigera . . .

21

— '

tetraphylla . .

21

—

Lymnorea boreahs . .

7

—

Melicertum campanula

11

—

—

—

Mitrocoma cruciata

14

—

Nemopsis bachci . .

9

—

ObeHa commissuralis

15

—

—

—

dichotoma . .

15

—

—

—

gelatinosa . .

15

(3.5)

■

^"^

~

Gulf of

Maine,

etc.

36

FAUN:\ OF NEW ENGLAND.

Obelia geniculata

longissima

plana . . .
Orchistoma tentaculata
Pegantha clara . .
Pennaria tiarella . .
Phialidium languidum
singularis
Phialium duodecimalis
Podocoryna camea .
fulgurans
Proboscidactyla omata
Ptychogena lactea
Rathkea blumenbachii
Rhopalonema velatmn
Sarsia haeckeli . .

hargitti . .

mirabilis . .

reticulata . .
Slabberia strangulata
Solmaris tetranema .
Staurophora mertensii
Steenstrupia virgulata
Stomobrachium tentaculatum
Stylactis hooperi
Tiaropsis diademata
Tima formosa . .
Turritopsis nutricula
Zanclea cladophora .
gemmosa

Agalma elegans . . .
Anthophysa formosa
Diphyes appendiculata .
Diphyopsis dispar . .
Physalia physalis . .
Physophora hydrostatica
Porpita umbella . . .
Sphaeronectes truncata
Stephanomia cara . .
Velella velella . . .

Page. Me. N. H,

14
15
14
12
21

5
17
18
17

7

7
11
13

9
20

4

3

3

3

4
33
12

5
12

8
13
18

8

7

6

.phonophorae.

23
24
22
22
24
23
24
22
23
25

Mass.

+

R.I.

Conn.

Gulf of

Maine,

etc.

+

+

+

CHECK LIST

37

Scyphomedusae.

Aurelia aurita ....
Charybdea verrucosa . .
Cyanea capillata . . .
Dactylometra quinquecirrha
Haliclystus auricula . .
salpinx . . .
Halimocyathus lagena . .
platypus .
Lucernaria quadricomis
Pelagia cyanella . .
Periphylla hyacinthina
Phacellophora omata
Rhopilema verrilli
Tamoya haplonema

Beroe ovata ....
cucumis . . .
Bolinopsis infundibulum
Cestum veneris . . .
Lesueuria hyboptera
Mertensia ovum . . .
Mnemiopsis leidyi . .
Pleurobrachia pileus

Page.

Me.

N. H.

Mass.

R.I.

Conn.

28

— .

—

+

33

28

27

—

.

25

—

—

26

—

—

26

—

—

26

—

26

—

—

27

—

27

—

28

—

29

+

25

+

Gulf of

Maine,

etc.

Ctenophorae.

31

—

31

—

—

31

—

—

30

—

—

33

—

—

30

—

—

31

—

—

30

—

—

—

—

ERNEST PAUL DU BOSS

#tcasiomil |Hipers

OF THE

§astoit Sorie'tn ai |bitural Instarg;

VII.

FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND,

13.

LIST OF THE MOLLUSCA.

By CHARLES W. JOHNSON.

BOSTON :

PRINTED FOR THE SOCIETY PROM THE

GURDON SALTONSTALL FUND

December, 1915.

M.»* ■> ,

Announcement.
Fauna of New England.

The Society will issue, as volume seven of the Occasional Papers,
a Catalogue of the animals of New England.

Parts will be published at irregular intervals, and though the
details of the several lists will vary somewhat in the different
groups, each list will include: 1st, the accepted name (scientific
and vernacular); 2d, reference to the original description, with
record of locality; 3d, reference to an authentic description and
illustration; and 4th, habitat and occurrence.

The Societv considers these lists a necessarv preliminarv to a
series of comprehensive, illustrated monographs, the publication
of which the Society has already begun. The Society also believes
that these lists will aid in the accumulation of valuable material for
the New England collection. A price list of the parts already pub-
lished will be found on the back cover page.

Toward the accomplishment of its aims the Society invites the
cooperation of all interested in the Fauna of New England.

Communications concerning specimens should be addressed to
the Curator of the Society (Chas. W. Johnson), notes and records
of occurrence to the Editor of the "Fauna of New England."

^Boston Society of Xatural Historj-,
234 Borkelev St.. Boston, Mass.

OF THE

mton Snrbtn 0f |tatural pist0rg.

VII. *

£:^NEST PAUL DU BOIS

FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

13.

LIST OF THE MOLLUSCA.

Bt CHARLES W. JOHNSON.

BOSTON:

PRINTED FOR THE SOCIETY FROM THE

GURDON SALTONSTALL FUND.

December, 1915.

Introduction.

The preparation of a faunal list of New England Mollusea at
this time, when nomenclature is so unsettled by the adoption of
the genera of Bolten and of other early writers, whose works were
either overlooked or ignored by the " old school," is fraught with
sad misgivings as one sees many of the names familiar from boyhood
swept into the sjoionymic sea. Though fully believing in the law
of priority, I should feel some hesitancy in presenting these names
in a faunal list, were it not for the fact tliat practically all of these
changes have been recently published, but so scattered through
various journals and papers that their adoption has not yet become
general.

The Gould-Binnej'' edition of the Invertebrates of Massachusetts,
published in 1870, is still the book on New England Mollusea and
will continue to be for some time; therefore in preparing this list
all of the names used in that work that have been changed, are
given in the synonymy. The second work bearing directly on the
fauna is Verrill's Report upon the Invertebrate Animals of Vineyard
Sound and Adjacent Waters, published by the United States Com-
mission of Fish and Fisheries in 1873. This was followed by his
" Catalogue of Marine Mollusea added to the fauna of the New
England coast and the adjacent parts of the Atlantic consisting
mostly of deep sea species " published in three parts in the Trans-
actions of the Connecticut Academy, 1882, 1884, and 1885. As
the latter papers contained many species found far beyond what
can be reasonably considered New England, the necessity of
establishing a New England marine faunal area became apparent.
A paper on this subject with the accompanying map was published
in the Society's Museum and Library Bulletin, No. 7, May, 1908.

In forming this area we should take into consideration the
diversity of conditions off our coast, such as the great irregularity
in depth, the efi'ect of currents and tides on the temperature of
the water, and tlie character of the sea bottom. These are impor-

4 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

tant factors governing distribution and the area should be large
enough to enable one to study the effects of these varied conditions
to advantage. To appreciate fully the true gulf or land-locked
character of the Gulf of Maine, one should study a chart covering
the Gulf, adjacent coast lines, and banks. This shows at once the
desirability of adopting the 200-fathoni line, as any less depth
would give a very irregular and impracticable boundary, there
being several places in the Gulf of Maine deep>er than 150 fathoms
but not exceeding 200 fathoms, while all of the Georges Bank is
less than 50 fathoms. The most convenient eastern boundary
therefore would be the 66th meridian which just grazes the eastern
edge of the Georges and includes the approach to the Bay of Fundy,
the tides of which have such a great influence on the fauna of the
Maine coast. On the eastern edge of the Georges at about 40° 30'
north latitude the 66th meridian intersects the 200-fathom line,
which practically skirts the edge of the continental shelf to a point
directly south of Montauk Point, Long Island, — about 40° north
latitude and 72° west longitude. This gives an area south of the
Georges and Cape Cod, si;flici(^nt for the study of the influences of
the Gulf Stream and counter currents. All of Long Island Sound
except the bays and harbors of Long Island is also included in this
area.

The land mollusks also present many interesting features in dis-
tribution, since New England is the northeastern limit of distribu-
tion of many species, such as Polygyra palliata, Polygyra tridentata,
Omphalina fuliginosa, Omjjhalina inornata, etc., species common
to the mountains of North Carolina and Tennessee. We can trace
these species back and find that their line of dispersal from that
region was probably first northward along the western ridges of the
Alleghanies into central New York and thence eastward along the
valleys of the Mohawk and Hudson Rivers into western New
England. The distribution of Helix hortensis, confined to the
islands and headlands of the coast, strengtliens the theory of
botanists and others of a large continuous land area to the eastward
in comparatively recent geological times.

Of the species from deep water, only those actually taken within

INTRODUCTION.

.6 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

the described area have been included, and as the Society has very
few of those found below 50 fathoms, I have been unable to verify
a large number of the species recorded. The list contains 738
species and 71 varieties. Those marked with an asterisk are in
the collection of the Society and additions to the New England
collection are especially desired.

In the work of preparing this list the writer is indebted to Francis
N. Balch, Esq., for the list of Nudibranchs, to Dr. Henry B. Bigelow
for many of the records of the Pteropods, to Dr. V. Sterki for assist-
ance with the Sphaeridae, and to Messrs. William F. Clapp, Henry
W. Winkley, Owen Bryant, Olof O. Nylander, N. W. Lermond,
and others for specimens and records of distribution. The various
collecting trips made for the Society by Dr. Joseph A. Cushman
and the writer have not only added to our knowledge of distribu-
tion, but have also greatly enriched the collection.

MOLLUSCA.

AMPHINEURA.
POLYPLACOPHORA.

LEPIDOPLEURIDAE.

Lepidopleurus alveolus (Loven).

Pilsbry, Manual Conch., 1892, ser. 1, vol. 14, p. 6, pi. 2, figs,
23-31.

Chiton alveolvs (Sars MS.) Loven, Ofvers. Kongl. Vet.-Akad,
Forh., 1846, vol. 3, p. 159. " Boh[us]-Bergen."

Gulf of Maine, 150 fathoms; Georges Bank.

Lepidopleurus cancellatus (Sowerby).

Pilsbry, Manual Conch., 1892, ser. 1, vol. 14, p. 3, pi. 3, figs.
54-58.

Chiton cancellatus Sowerby, Conch. Illustr., 1839, pt. 167, figs.
104, 105. [Great Britain.]

Leptochiton cancellatus Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5,
p. 534.

Gulf of Maine, Cashes Ledge, 30 to 40 fathoms (Verrill).

Hanleya hanleyi (Bean).

Pilsbry, Manual Conch., 1892, ser. 1, vol. 14, p. 17, pi. 3, figs.
71-79.

Chiton hanleyi Bean, Thorpe Brit. Mar. Conch., Suppl., 1844,
p. 263, fig. 57. " Scarborough [, England]. "

Mass. — Stellwagen Bank, Massachusetts Bay, 38 fathoms,

Hanleya mendicaria (Mighels and Adams).
Pilsbry, Manual Conch., 1892, ser. 1, vol. 14, p. 18, pi. 4, figs. 82-85.

8 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Chiton mendicarius Mighels and Adams, Boston Journ. Nat.
Hist., 1842, vol. 4, p. 42, pi. 4, fig. 8. " Casco Bay."

Me. — Casco Bay, 30 fathoms; Frenchman's Bay, 25 to 30 fath-
oms; Eastport; Georges Bank.

ISCHNOCHITONIDAE.

* Chaetopleura apiculata (Say).

Pilsbry, Manual Conch., 1892, ser. 1, vol. 14, p. 35, pi. 13, figs.
75-79.

Chiton apiculatus Say, Amer. Conch., 1830, app., pt. 7, p. — .
" South Carolina * * Charleston."

Mass. — Vineyard Sound and Buzzards Bay, 3 to 12 fathoms;
Nantucket; Eastham.

Conn. — Off New London.

*Tonicella marmorea (Fabricius).

Pilsbry, Manual Conch., 1892, ser. 1, vol. 14, p. 41, pi. 10, figs.
8-15.

Chiton marmoreus Fabricius, Fauna Groenlandica, 1780, p. 420.
[Greenland.]

Chiton fulminatus Couthouy, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1838,
vol. 2, p. 80, pi. 3, fig. 19.

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay, low water to 50 fathoms;
Eastport.

Mass. — Revere; Massachusetts Bay; off Baker's Island.
Conn. — From codfish taken off Stonington (Linsley),

Tonicella marmorea coerulea (Winkley).

Chiton marmoreus var. coeruleus Winkley, Nautilus, 1894, vol. 8,
p. 78. " Eastport, [Maine]."

Me. — Eastport.

AMPHINEURA. 9

Tonicella blaneyi Dall.

Dall, Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash., 1905, vol. 18, p. 203. "off
Ironbound Island, Frenchmans Bay, * * * Maine." Dall, Nau-
tilus, 1905, vol. 19, p. 88, pi. 4.

Me. — Frenchman's Bay, off Ironbound Island, in 20 fathoms.

* Trachydermon albus (Linne).

Pilsbry, Manual Conch., 1893, ser. 1, vol. 15, p. 64.

Chiton albus Linne, Syst. Nat., ed. 12, 1767, vol. 1, p. 1107.
" O. islandico."

Ischnochiton {Trachydermon) albus Pilsbry, Manual Conch.,
1892, ser. 1, vol. 14, p. 70, pi. 7, figs. 35-38.

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay, 6 to 10 fathoms; East-
port.

N. H.— Isles of Shoals.
Mass.

Trachydermon exaratus (G. O. Sars).

Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1884, vol. 6, p. 208, pi. 30, figs. 2-26.
Lophyrus exaratus G. O. Sars, Moll. Reg. Arct. Norv., 1878, p.
113, pi. 8, fig. 1. "BoD0."

Mass.— Off Marthas Vineyard, 101 to 192 fathoms.

* Trachydermon ruber (Linne).

Chiton ruber Linne, Syst. Nat., ed. 12, 1767, vol. 1, p. 1107.

" OCEANO SEPTENTRIONALI."

.Ischnochiton {Trachydermon) ruber Pilsbry, Manual Conch. ^
1892, ser. 1, vol. 14, p. 80, pi. 7, figs. 50-56.

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay; Eastport.
Mass. — Revere; Swampscott.
R. I.— Off Watch Hill, 5 fathoms.
Conn. — Off New London, 8 fathoms.

10 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Trachydermon ruber index (Balch).

Tonicella ruber var. index Balch, Nautilus, 1906, vol. 20, p. 66.
" Blue Hill Bay, [IVIaine]."

Me.— Blue Hill Bay, 12 fathoms.

MOPALIIDAE.
Plaxiphora atlantica (Verrill and Smith),

Pilsbry, Manual Conch., 1892, ser. 1, vol. 14, p. 313, pi. 65,
figs. 73-75; pi. 66, figs. 18-24.

Placophora (Euplacophora) atlantica Verrill and Smith in Verrill,
Amer. Joum. Sci., 1882, ser. 3, vol. 24, p. 365. " off Nantucket,
640 FATHOMS." Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1884, vol. 6, p.
206, pi. 30, figs. 1-16.

Mass. — Off Nantucket Island, 122 fathoms.

ACANTHOCHITID.IE.
*Amicula vestita (Broderip and Sowerby).

Pilsbry, Manual Conch., 1893, ser. 1, vol. 15, p. 43, pi. 8, figs.
23-26.

Chiton vestitus Broderip and Sowerby, Zool. Journ., 1829, vol. 4,
p. 368. " Oceano Arctico."

Amicula emersonii Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 264, fig. 527.

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay.
Mass. — Massachusetts Bay, from fish.

APLACOPHORA.

CHAETODERMATIDAE.

Chaetoderma nitidulum Loven.

Loven, Ofvers. Kongl. Vet.-Akad. Forh., 1844, vol. 1, p. 116,

pi. 2, " IN ARGILLA FUNDI 15-40 ORG. AD ORAS SUECIAE OCCIDEN-

TALis." Verrill, Proc. Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci., 1874, vol. 22,
p. 347, pi. 6, fig. 6.

Me.— Casco Bay, 48 to 64 fathoms (Verrill).

PELECYPODA. 1 1

PELECYPODA.

PRIONODESACEA.

SOLEMYIDAE.

*

Solemya velum Say.

Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822, ser. 1, vol. 2, p. 317,
"southern coast [of the United States]." Gould, Inv. Mass.,
1870, p. 48, fig. 371.

Solenomya velum Morse, Biol. Bull., 1913, vol. 25, p. 261.

Me. — Casco Bay.

Mass. — Common in Buzzards Bay, Vineyard Sound, and Mas-
sachusetts Bay.

R. I. — Narragansett Bay.

Conn. — Near New Haven; Stratford and Long Beach.

*Solemya borealis Totten.

Totten, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1834, ser. 1, vol. 26, p. 366, pi., fig. 1.
" Vicinity of Newport, [R. I.]." Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 50,
fig. 372.

Solenomya borealis Morse, Biol. Bull., 1913, vol. 25, p. 261.

Me. — Casco Bay; Old Orchard.

Mass. — Chelsea Beach; Nahant; Annisquam; Coffin's Beach;
Cuttyhunk.

R. I. — Newport.
Conn. — Stonington.

NUCULIDAE.

*Nucula proxima truncula Dall.

Dall, Trans. Wagner Free Inst. Sci., 1898, vol. 3, pt. 4, p. 574.
" Long Island Sound northward to Nova Scotia."
Nucula proxima Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 150, fig. 458.

Me. to Conn. — Common, m 2 to 30 fathoms.

12 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND. ^

Nucula proxima ovata (Vcnill and Bush).

Nucula proxima var. ovata Verrill and Bush, Proc. U. S. Nat.
Mus., 1898, vol. 20, p. 852, pi. 81, fig. 6; pi. 88, fig. 5. " Vineyari>
Sound, off Cuttyhunk."

Mass. — Vineyard Sound, off Cuttyhunk, in 18 fathoms.

*Nucula delphinodonta Mighels and Adams.

Mighels and Adams, Boston Joum. Nat. Hist., 1842, vol. 4, p. 40,.
pi. 4, fig. 5. " Casco Bay." Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 153,
fig. 461.

Me. — Casco Bay, 5 to 95 fathoms; Frenchman's Bay, 4 to 50
fathoms; Eastport, 10 to 100 fathoms.

Mass. — Off Cape Ann, 30 fathoms; off Gay Head, 19 fathoms;.
Revere; Duxbury.

R. I. — East of Block Island, 29 fathoms.

*Nucula tenuis (Montagu).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 149, fig. 457.

Area tenuis Montagu, Test. Brit., Suppl., 1808, p. 56, pi. 29,.
fig. 1. "near Dunbar, [Scotland]."

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay, 10 to 20 fathoms; East-
port, 15 to 20 fathoms.

Mass. — " Georges Banks."
Conn. — ?Stonington (Linsley).

Nucula subovata Verrill and Bush.

Verrill and Bush, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1898, vol. 20, p. 852,
pi. 81, fig. 8; pi. 83, fig. 5. "between N. lat. 40°, W. long. 71°"
14' 30", AND N. LAT. 37° 8', W. long. 74° 33', in 157 to 444 fath-
oms."

South of Marthas Vineyard, 157 fathoms.

PELECYPODA. 13

LEDIDAE.

*Leda tenuisulcata (Couthouy).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 161, fig. 468.

Nucula tenuisulcata Couthouy, Boston Joum. Nat. Hist., 1838,
vol. 2, p. 64, pi. 3, fig. 8. " Mass. Bay."

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay, 10 to 35 fathoms; East-
port, 10 to 35 fathoms.

N. H.— Ofl^ Isles of Shoals, 20 fathoms.

Mass. — From fish caught off Nahant; Provincetown; Duxbury;
Georges Bank, 40 to 150 fathoms.

R. I. — Newport. ,

Leda acuta (Conrad).

Nucula acuta Conrad, Amer. Marine Conch., 1832, p. 32, pi. 6,
fig. 3. "Virginia" (fossil).

Leda unca Verrill, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1881, vol. 3, p. 401.

■ Seventy-three miles south of Marthas Vineyard, 65 to 219
fathoms.

R. I.— South of Newport, 85 to 155 fathoms.

Leda caudata (Donovan).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 165, fig. 471. Verrill and Bush,
Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1898, vol. 20, p. 855, pi. 82, fig. 1.

Area caudata Donovan, Brit. Shells, 1801, vol. 3, pi. 78. " Kent-
ish COAST, [England]."

Gulf of Maine, N. lat. 42° 57', W. long. 69° 50', 102 fathoms.

Leda pernula (Mliller).

Verrill and Bush, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1898, vol. 20, p. 855,
pi. 82, fig. 2.

Area pernula Miiller, Beschaft. Berlin. Naturf. Ges., 1779, vol.
4, p. 57. [Locality?]

Leda jacksonii Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 163, fig. 469 (in part).

14 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

In 216 fathoms, 95 miles SSW. of Marthas Vineyard, also in 95
fathoms off Halifax, N. S.

*Yoldia limatula (Say).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 154, fig. 462.

Nucula limatida Say, Amer. Conch., 1831, pt. 2, pi. 12 and ex-
planatory pages. " Nahant, jVL^ssachusetts."

Me. — Casco Bay, 2 to 12 fathoms; Somes Somid, Mt. Desert;
Eastport, 6 fathoms.

Mass. — Salem and Boston Harbor, 1 to 10 fathoms; Vineyard
Sound and Buzzards Bay.

Conn. — Stonington from codfish (Linsley) ; off New Haven, 4 to
6 fathoms.

*Yoldia sapotilla (Gould).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 159, fig. 466.

Nucula sapotilla Gould, Inv. Mass., 1841, p. 100, fig. 61. "Vi-
cinity OF Cape Cod * * * Provincetown harbour."

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay, 15 to 35 fathoms; East-
port, 10 fathoms.

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay; Provincetown; off Gay Head,
19 to 25 fathoms; Duxbury.

R. I. — East of Block Island, 19 to 25 fathoms.

*Yoldia my alls (Couthouy).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 160, fig. 467.

Niicula myalis Couthouy, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1838, vol. 2,
p. 62, pi. 3, fig. 7. " COAST OF New England."

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay, 10 to 15 fathoms; East-
port, 10 to 20 fathoms.

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay, from fish.

PELECYPODA. 15

Yoldia cascoensis (Mighels and Adams).

Nucula cascoensis Mighels and Adams, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist.,
1842, vol. 4, p. 40, pi. 4, fig. 6. " Casco Bay."

Me. — Casco Bay, from stomach of haddock.

*yoldia (Portlandia) thraciaeformis (Storer).

Nucula thraciaeformis Storer, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1838,

vol. 2, p. 122, fig. " FROM THE STOMACH OF A PlATESSA * * *
CAUGHT OFF PrOVINCETOWN, CaPE CoD."

Yoldia thraciaeformis Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 157, fig. 465.
Megayoldia thraciaeformis Verrill and Bush, Amer. Journ. Sci.,
1897, ser. 4, vol. 3, p. 55, fig. 17.

Me. — Casco Bay, 15 fathoms; Frenchman's Bay, 10 to 28 fath-
oms; Eastport, 10 fathoms.
Mass. — Off Cape Cod, in about 30 fathoms.

Yoldia (Microyoldia) regularis (Verrill).

Yoldia regularis Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1884, vol. 6, p. 228.
" off Martha's Vineyard, in 349 fathoms."

Microyoldia rcgidaris Verrill and Bush, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1897,.
ser. 4, vol. 3, p. 56, figs. 5, 6.

Mass.— Off Thatcher's Island, 98 fathoms.

* Yoldia (Yoldiella) lucida (Loven).

Yoldia lucida Loven, Ofvers. Kongl. Vet.-Akad. Forli., 1846, voL
3, p. 188. " Boh[us] — Finm[ark]."

Yoldia obesa Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 155, fig. 463.

Yoldiella lucida Verrill and Bush, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1898,
vol. 20, p. 861, pi. 77, fig. 2; pi. 80, fig. 3.

Me. — Casco Bay and off Cape Elizabeth, 30 to 95 fathoms.
Mass. — Massachusetts Bay; near the Georges Bank, 110 to 150
fathoms.

R. I.- — East of Block Island, 29 fathoms.

16 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Yoldia (Yoldiella) iris stricta (Verrill and Bush).

Yoldiella iris var. stricta Verrill and Bush, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus.,
1898, vol. 20, p. 864, pi. 80, fig. 1. " off Cape Sable, 90 fathoms."

Gulf of Maine, off Cape Sable, 90 fathoms.
Yoldia (Yoldiella) inflata (Verrill and Bush).

Yoldiella inflata Verrill and Bush, Amer. Joum. Sci., 1897, ser. 4,
vol. 3, p. 56, figs. 3, 4, 11. " SOUTH of Georges' Baxk to Cape
Hatteras."

Georges Bank, N. lat. 41° 53', W. long. 66° 35', 75 fathoms.

Yoldia (Yoldiella) subangulata (Verrill and Bush).

Yoldiella suhangidata Verrill and Bush, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus.,
1898, vol. 20, p. 865, pi. 77, fig. 3; pi. 79, fig. 6. [off Isles of
Shoals.]

N. H. — Off Isles of Shoals, 51 fathoms.

Yoldia (Yoldiella) lenticula amblia (Verrill and Bush).

Yoldiella lenticula (Moller) var. amblia Verrill and Bush, Proc.
U. S. Nat. Mus., 1898, vol. 20, p. 866, pi. 80, fig. 9; pi. 81, fig. 4.
" NORTH OF Cape Cod."

Mass. — North of Cape Cod, 110 to 122 fathoms.

Yoldia (Yoldiella) fraterna (Verrill and Bush).

Yoldiella fraterna Verrill and Bush, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1898,
vol. 20, p. 807, pi. 80, fig. 5; pi. 82, fig. 8. "between N. lat.
47° 40', W. LONG. 47° 35' 30", and N. lat. 37° 8', W. long. 74° 33'."

Yoldia frigida Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1884, vol. 6, p. 279
(in part; nori Torell).

Off the New England coast in 90 to 1608 fathoms.

Yoldia (Yoldiella) frigida Torell.

Yoldia frigida Torell, Bidrag Spitz. Moll., 1859, p. 148, pi. l,fig. 3.

PELECYPODA. 17

[Spitzbergen.] Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 573,
pi. 44, fig. 2.

Yoldiella frigida Verrill and Bush, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1898,
vol. 20, p. 872, pi. 79, fig. 4.

Gulf of Maine and Jeffrey's Ledge, 88 to 92 fathoms.
Mass. — Off Cape Cod, 106 fathoms; off Marthas Vineyard, 153
to 312 fathoms.

Yoldia (Yoldiella) inconspicua (Verrill and Bush).

Yoldiella inconspicua Verrill and Bush, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus.,
1898, vol. 20, p. 869, pi. 79, figs. 3, 5. " N. lat. 42° 33', W. long.
69° 58.5', AND N. ij^T. 35° 12' 10", W. long. 74° 57' 15", in 100 to

705 FATHOMS."

Mass.— Off Marthas Vineyard, 100 to 705 fathoms.

LIMOPSIDAE.

Limopsis minuta (Philippi).

Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 576. Verrill and
Bush, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1898, vol. 20, p. 846, pi. 75, fig. 1;
pi. 78, fig. 7.

Pectnnculns minutvs Philippi, Enum. Moll. Siciliae, 1836, vol. 1,
p. 63, pi. 5, fig. 3. [Sicily.]

Mass. — South of Marthas Vineyard, 93 to 715 fathoms.

Limopsis affinis Verrill.

Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1885, vol. 6, p. 442. [off Marthas
Vineyard.] Verrill and Bush, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1898, vol. 20,
p. 846, pi. 75, fig. 2.

Mass. — South of Marthas Vineyard, 197 fathoms.

18 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Limopsis sulcata Verrill and Bush.

Verrill and Bush, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1898, vol. 20, p. 845,
pi. 92, fig. 2; pi. 95, fig. 9; pi. 96, fig. 1. [off Nantucket Shoals.]

IVIass. — South of Nantucket Shoals, 64 to 349 fathoms.

Limopsis cristata Jeffreys.

Jefi'reys, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 1876, ser. 4, vol. 18, p. 434. "off
* * Ireland * * * Bay of Biscay * * * North Sea." Verrill, Proc.
U. S. Nat. Mus., 1881, vol. 3, p. 402.

Mass. — South of Marthas Vineyard, 65 to 155 fathoms (Verrill).

ARCIDAE.

*Arca (Noetia) ponderosa Say.

Tryon, Struct. Syst. Conch., 1884, vol. 3, p. 255, pi. 128, figs.
84, 85.

Area po7iderosa Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822, ser. 1,
vol. 2, p. 267. " southern coast [of the United States]."

Mass. — Chatham; Monomoy Point; Edgartown, Marthas
Vineyard.

*Arca (Scapharca) campechiensis pexata Say.

Area pexata Say, Jomii. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822, ser. 1,
vol. 2, p. 268. " coast of the United States." Gould, Inv.
Mass., 1870, p. 147, fig. 456.

Area eampechiensis Gmelin, Syst. Nat., 1790, vol. 1, pt. 6, p. 3312.

Scapharca (Argina) campeehensis Dall, Trans. Wagner Free
Inst. Sci., 1898, vol. 3, pt. 4, p. 650.

Mass. — Province town; Chatham; Vineyard Sound; Buzzards
Bay; Nantucket.

R. I. — Narragansett Bay; near Watch Hill.
Conn. — New Haven; Stratford; Branford.

PELECYPODA. 19

*Arca (Scapharca) transversa Say.

Area transversa Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822, ser. 1,
vol. 2, p. 269. " COAST OF THE United States." Gould, Inv.
Mass., 1870, p. 148, fig. 456a.

Mass.— Chatham; Buzzards Bay; Marthas Vmeyard; Nan-
tucket; Wellfleet.

R. I. — Narragansett Bay; Greenwich Bay; near Watch Hill.
Conn. — Oflf New London; New Haven; Stratford.

Area (Bathyarca) pectunculoides Scacchi.

Area pectunculoides Scacchi, Test. Napolitani, 1832; Ann. Civ,
d. Sicil., 1836, vol. 6, p. 82. Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882,
vol. 5, p. 573, pi. 44, figs. 5, 6.

Me.— Oflf Casco Bay, 94 fathoms; Cashe's Ledge, 27 to 90
fathoms; Gulf of Maine, 110 to 150 fathoms.

Mass.— Off Cape Cod, 92 to 122 fathoms; Georges Bank; south
of Marthas Vineyard, 76 to 506 fathoms.

Area (Bathyarca) pectunculoides septentrionalis G. O. Sars.

Area peetuneuloides var. septentrionalis G. O. Sars, Moll. Reg.
Arct. Norv., 1878, p. 43, pi. 4, fig. 2. " Hasvig [Norway.] "

Mass.— South of Marthas Vineyard, 79 to 500 fathoms (Verrill).

Area (Bathyarca) pectunculoides frielei Friele.

Area frielei Friele (ex Jeffreys MS.), Nyt Mag. f. Naturv., 1877,
vol. 23, pt. 3, p. 2. [North Atlantic] Jeffreys, Proc. Zool.
Soc. London, 1879, p. 573, pi. 45, figs. 4, 4a.

^Irca peetuneuloides wax. frielei Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882,
vol. '5, p. 574.

Mass. — South of Marthas Vineyard, 100 to 487 fathoms.

20 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Area (Bathyarca) pectunculoides crenulata Verrill.

Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 575. "off Martha's
Vineyard."

]Mass.— Off Marthas Vineyard, 85 to 120 fathoms.

Area (Bathyarca) anomala (Verrill and Bush).

Bathyarca anomala Verrill and Bush, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus. ,
1898, vol. 20, p. 844, pi. 77, fig. 8. " off Cashes Ledge, [Gulf
OF Maine]."

Me. — Off Cashes Ledge, Gulf of Maine, 27 fathoms.

PTERIID.AE.
Pteria hirundo vitrea (Reeve).

Dall, Trans. Wagner Free Inst. Sci., 1898, vol. 3, pt. 4, p. 670.

Avicula vitrea Reeve, Conch. Icon., Avicula, 1857, vol. 10, pi. 18,
fig. 68. " West Indies."

Avicula hirundo var. nitida Verrill, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1881,
vol. 3, p. 402; Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 582, pi. 58, fig. 43.

Mass. — South of Marthas Vineyard; found in considerable
numbers adhering to hydroids, in 65 to 192 fathoms (Verrill).

OSTREIDAE.

*Ostrea virginica Gmelin.

The Oyster.

Gmelin, Syst. Nat., 1790, vol. 1, pt. 6, p. 3336. " Oceano

AMERICANO ET INDICO."

Ostrea virginiana Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 202. Brooks, The
Oyster, Baltimore, ed. 2, 1905.

Ostrea borealis Lamarck, Hist. Nat. Anim. sans Vert., 1819, vol.
6, pt. 1, p. 204.

PELECYPODA. 21

0. virginica var. meadii Davis, Apteryx, 1905, vol. 1, p. 117, pi. 9,
fig. E (young).

Formerly living in Casco Bay and Damariscotta, Me.; once
abundant in various parts of Massachusetts and Cape Cod Bays.
Still living in Oyster River, Great Bay, N. H. Common in Vine-
yard Sound, Buzzards Bay, Narragansett Bay, and Long Island
Sound. Southern oysters have been planted for a number of years
in the waters of R. I. and Conn.

UNIONIDAE.

*Lainpsilis ventricosa (Barnes).

Simpson, Descriptive Cat. Naiades, 1914, p. 38.

Unio ventricostis Barnes, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1823, ser. 1, vol. 6,
p. 267, pi. 13, fig. 14. " THE WiscoNSAN * * * Mississippi, near
Prairie du Chien."

U7iio occidens Lea, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc, 1830, new ser., vol.
3, p. 435, pi. 10, fig. 16.

Vt. — Larrabee's Point; Shoreham; Chimney Point, Lake
Champlain.

*Lampsilis cariosa (Say).

Simpson, Descriptive Cat. Naiades, 1914, p. 43.

Unio cariosus Say, Nich. Encycl., 1816, vol. 2, pi. 3, fig. 2.
" Delaware and Schuylkill Rivers." Gould, Inv. Mass.,
1870, p. 172, fig. 475.

Me. — Warren; Chickawaukee Pond; Perham Lake.

Mass. — Connecticut River; Haverhill; ponds in Plymouth Co.

Conn. — Connecticut and Housatonic Rivers.

*Lainpsilis ochracea (Say).

Simpson, Descriptive Cat. Naiades, 1914, p. 49.
Unio ochracem Say, Nich. Encycl., 1816, vol. 2, pi. 3, fig. 8.
" Delaware and Schuylkill Rivers."

22 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Me. — Orono; South Pond, Warren; Waldoboro; Chickawaukee
Pond, Knox Co.

Mass. — Ponds of Plymouth Co. ; Hatchville.
Conn. — Housatonic River; Connecticut River.

*Lampsilis luteola rosacea (DeKay).

Simpson, Descriptive Cat. Naiades, 1914, p. 62.
U7iio rosaceus DeKay, Nat. Hist. N. Y., Moll., 1843, p. 192, pi. 39,
figs. 355, 356. " Seneca Lake, [N. Y.] "

Vt. — Creek near Mallett's Bay, Lake Champlain (Perkins).

*Lainpsilis radiata (Gmelin).

Simpson, Descriptive Cat. Naiades, 1914, p. 64.
Mya radiata Gmelin, Syst. Nat., 1790, vol. 1, pt. 6, p. 3220. " in
Malabakiae fluviis."

Unio radiaius Gould, Inv. INIass., 1870, p. 170, fig. 474.

Me. to Conn. — Common in most of the larger streams and lakes.

*Lainpsilis recta (Lamarck).

Simpson, Descriptive Cat. Naiades, 1914, p. 95.
Unio recta Lamarck, Hist. Nat. Anim. sans Vert., 1819, vol. 6,
pt. 1, p. 74. " Lac Erie."

Eurynea praclmga Stimpson, Shells of New England, 1851, p. 13.

Vt. — Shoreham ; Chimney Point, Lake Champlain.

*Lanipsilis nasuta (Say).

Simpson, Descriptive Cat. Naiades, 1914, p. 97.
Unio nasutvs Say, Nich. Encycl., 1816, vol. 2, pi. 4, fig. 1.
" Delaware and Schuylkill Rivers."
Eurynea nasida Stimpson, Shells of New England, 1851, p. 13.

Me.

N. H. — Hampstead; Kingston.

PELECYPODA. 23

Mass. — Wayland; Woburn; Newton; Fresh Pond, Cambridge ;
Plymou th ; Concord .

R. I. — Providence ; Rhodes ; Warwick.
Conn. — Stonington ; Hartford.

*Lainpsilis (Proptera) alata (Say).

Simpson, Descriptive Cat. Naiades, 1914, p. 162.
Unio alatus Say, Nich. Encycl., 1816, vol. 2, pi. 4, fig. 2. " Lake
Erie."

Metaptera alata Stimpson, Shells of New England, 1851, p. 14.

Vt. — Larrabee's Point; Chimney Point, Lake Champlain.

*Lampsilis (Proptera) gracilis (Barnes).

Simpson, Descriptive Cat. Naiades, 1914, p. 181.
Unio gracilis Barnes, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1823, ser. 1, vol. 6, p.
274. " The Wisconsan * * * and the Lakes ".

Metaptera gracilis Stimpson, Shells of New England, 1851, p. 14.

Vt. — Larrabee's Point; Shorehara; Chimney Point, Lake
Champlain.

Strophitus edentulus (Say).

Simpson, Descriptive Cat. Naiades, 1914, p. 345.
Alasmodonta edentula Say, New Harmony (Ind.) Disseminator,
1829, vol. 2, no. 22, p. 340. " Wabash River."

Anodon undulata Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 182, fig. 482 {non

Say).

Vt. — Lake Champlain and its tributary streams.

Mass. — Blackstone River and its tributaries; Westfield.

Conn. — Connecticut River at Hartford.

Strophitus undulatus (Say).

Simpson, Descriptive Cat. Naiades, 1914, p. 349.

24 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Anodonia undulata Say, Nich. Encycl., 1816, vol. 2, pi. 3, fig. 5.
[United States.]

Me. — Androscoggin River at Bethel; Warren; Aroostook Co.

N. H. — Connecticut River at Hanover.

Vt. — Connecticut River at Hartland.

Mass. — Ware; Uxbridge; Bullow's Pond, Newton.

R.I. — Warwick; Providence; North Smithfield.

Conn. — Housatonic River.

*Anodonta cataracta Say.

Say, Nich. Encycl., 1816, vol. 2, pi. 3, fig. 4. [United States.]
Simpson, Descriptive Cat. Naiades, 1914, p. 386.

Anodon fluviatilis Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 178, fig. 480.

Me. to Conn. — Common in most of the lakes and ponds.

*Anodonta marginata Say.

Say, Nich. Encycl., 1816, vol. 2, pi. 3, fig. 5. [United States.]
Simpson, Descriptive Cat. Naiades, 1914, p. 388.

Anodonta fragilis Lamarck, Hist. Nat. Anim. sans Vert., 1819,
vol. 6, pt. 1, p. 85.

Anodonta lacusfris Lea, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1860, ser. 2,
vol. 4, p. 363, pi. 62, fig. 188.

Me. — Salmon Brook Lake, Perham (Nylander) ; Warren
(Lermond).
Vt. — Wallingford; Otter Creek.

*Anodonta implicata Say.

Say, New Harmony (Ind.) Disseminator, 1829, vol. 2, no. 22, p.
340. "Danvers, Mass." Simpson, Descriptive Cat. Naiades,
1914, p. 391.

Anodonta neiotoniensis Lea, Trans. Araer. Phil. Soc, 1839, new
ser., vol. 6, p. 79, pi. 21, fig. 66.

PELECYPODA. 25

Anodonta hoicsatonica Linsley, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1845, ser. 1,
vol. 48, p. 277.

Anodon implicata Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 180, fig. 481.

Me. — Warren (Lermond); pond near Eastport (Mighels).
Mass. — Agawam River, East Wareham; Mystic Lake, Arling-
ton.

R. I. — Cunliff Pond, Providence; Warwick; North Smithfield.
Conn. — Hartford.

*Anodonta grandis benedictensis (Lea).

Simpson, Descriptive Cat. Naiades, 1914, p. 423.
Symphynota benedictensis Lea, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc, 1837,
vol. 5, p. 104, pi. 16, fig. 48. " Lake Champlain."

Vt. — Larrabee's Point ; Chimney Point, Lake Champlain.

Anodontoides ferussacianus (Lea).

Simpson, Descriptive Cat. Naiades, 1914, p. 467.
Anodonta ferzissaciana Lea, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc., 1837, new
ser., vol. 5, p. 45, pi. 6, fig. 15. " Ohio River, near Cincinnati."

Conn. — Whitney ville (Linsley).

Symphynota compressa Lea.

Lea, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc, 1830, new ser., vol. 3, p. 450, pi. 12,
fig. 22. " Ohio * * * Norman's Kill, near Albany." Simpson,
Descriptive Cat. Naiades, 1914, p. 481.

Vt. — Streams west of the Green Mountains (Adams).

Symphynota compressa plebeia (C. B. Adams).

Simpson, Descriptive Cat. Naiades, 1914, p. 483.
Unio compressus var.' plebeius C. B. Adams, Thompson's Hist.
Vt., 1842, pt. 1, p. 166. " Middlebury, [Vt.]"

Vt. — Middlebury (Adams); creek near Mallett's Bay (Perkins).
Conn. — New Haven, canal.

26 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

*Symphynota costata (Rafinesque).

Simpson, Descriptive Cat. Naiades, 1914, p. 488.

Alasmidonta costata Rafinesque, Ann. Gen. Sci. Phys. Bruxelles,
1820, vol. 5, p. 318, pi. 82, figs. 15, 16. [Kentucky River.]

Alasmodonta rugosa Barnes, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1823, ser. 1, vol. 6,
p. 278, pi. 13, fig. 21. C. B. Adams, Thompson's Hist. Vt., 1842,
pt. 1, p. 165.

Vt. — Chimney Point, Lake Champlain and streams west of the
Green Mountains (Adams).

* Alasmidonta undulata (Say).

Simpson, Descriptive Cat. Naiades, 1914, p. 494.
Monodonia undulata Say, Nich. Encycl., 1816, vol. 2, pi. 3, fig. 3.
" Delaware and Schuylkill Rivers."

Margaritana undulata Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 176, fig. 478.

Me. — Eagle Lake; Fish River; Androscoggin River; Rangeley;
Warren.

N. H. — Concord; Connecticut, Hanover.

Vt. — Hartland.

Mass. — Milton; Sudbury; Wellesley; Andover; Blackstone
River, Uxbridge.

R. L — Blackstone River, Pawtucket; Warwick.

Conn. — Connecticut and Housatonic River; Meriden.

*Alasmidonta heterodon (Lea).

Simpson, Descriptive Cat. Naiades, 1914, p. 499.
Unio heterodon Lea, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc, 1830, new ser.,
vol. 3, p. 428, pi. 8, fig. 11. " Schuylkill and Derby Creek, Pa."

N. H. — Connecticut River, at Hanover and Cornish.
Vt. — Connecticut River, at Hartland.
Mass.— Westfield.

Conn. — Connecticut River; Little River; Housatonic River;
Meriden.

PELECYPODA. 27

*Alasinidonta marginata (Say).

Simpson, Descriptive Cat. Naiades, 1914, p. 504.
Alasmodonta viarginata Say, Nich. Eneycl., 1816, vol. 2, pi. 3,
fig. 5. [United States.]

Margariiana viarginata Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 177, fig. 479.

Me. — Westbrook, Dennys River.
N. H. — Connecticut River, Hanover.
Vt. — Otter Creek, Wallingford.

Mass. — Blacks tone River, iVndover; West Brookfield; Sher-
bom.

R. I. — Cunliff Pond, Providence.
Conn. — Housatonic River, Derby.

*Unio complanatus (Dillw;>Ti).

Gould; Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 167, fig. 472. Simpson, Descriptive
Cat. Naiades, 1914, p. 651.

Mya complanata Dillwyn, Catalogue, 1817, vol. 1, p. 51. " riv-
ers IN Virginia. * * * Maryland and New Jersey. * * * Missis-
sippi."

Me. to Conn. — Common in almost every stream and pond.

Unio complanatus mainensis Rich.

Rich, Science, 1915, new ser., vol. 42, p. 580. "Songo Pond,
about three miles south of Bethel, Me."

Me. — Ponds and lakes of Oxford Co.

*Unio roanokensis northamptonensis Lea.

Simpson, Descriptive Cat. Naiades, 1914, p. 668.

Unio northamptonensis Lea, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1861,
p. 392. " Connecticut River, at Northampton. At Spring-
field * * * below Hartford * * * Neuse River, N. C." Lea,
Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1862, ser. 2, vol. 5, p. 190, pi. 25, fig.
260.

Mass. — Northampton; Springfiekl.

Conn. — Connecticut River below Hartford.

28 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

MARGARITANIDAE.
*Margaritana margaritifera (Linne).

Simpson, Descriptive Cat. Naiades, 1914, p. 513.

Mya margaritifera Linne, Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 1758, vol. 1, p. 671.

" IN TOTIUS ORBIS ARCTICI CATARACTIS."

Margaritana arcuata Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 174, fig. 477.

Me. — Aroostook Co. ; Scarboro; Warren; Hebron.

Vt. — ^Yinooski River.

IVIass. — Haydenville; Southampton; Lunenburg; Ware.

R. L — Exeter.

CoNX. — Tumbull River (Linsley) ; Waterford; Bristol; Granby.

PECTINIDAE.

*Pecten (Chlamys) islandicus Miiller.

Pecten islandicus Miiller, Zool. Danieae Prodr., 1776, p. 248.
[Denmark.]

Chlamys islandica Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1897, vol. 10, p. 72,
pi. 16, figs. 2-56; pi. 20, fig. 9; pi. 21, fig. 2; var. insculpta Verrill,
ibid., p. 73.

Me. — Casco Bay, 20 fathoms; Frencliman's Bay, 25 to 45 fath-
oms ; Eastport.

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay; off Marthas Vineyard, 69 to 194
fathoms; Georges Bank, 40 to 65 fathoms.

Conn. — Stonington in an eel-pot (Linsley).

Pecten (Chlamys) costellatus (Verrill and Bush).

Chlamys costcllata ^'err^ll and Bush in Verrill, Trans. Conn.
Acad., 1897, vol. 10, p. 75. " off the coast of Newfoundland
IN 67 to 72 fathoms."

Mass. — Off Half-way Rock, Marblehead, in 30 fathoms (Balch).

Pecten (Aequipecten) glyptus Verrill.

Pecten glyptus Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol, 5, p. 580.
" off Martha's Vineyard."

PELECYPODA. 29

Fectcntryoni Dall, Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool., 1889, vol. 18, p. 438,
Chlamys (Aequipeden) glypta Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1897.
vol. 10, p. 76, pi. 16, figs. 7-11.

Mass.— Off Marthas Vineyard, 85 to 120 fathoms.

*Pecten (Plagioctenium) gibbus borealis Say.

Ostrea gibba Linne, Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 1758, vol. 1, p. 698.

Peden borealis Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822, ser. 1,
vol. 2, p. 260. " New England."

Peden irradians Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 199, fig. 496 (7ion
Lamarck) .

Peden gibbus var. borealis Dall, Trans. Wagner Free Inst. Sci.,
1898, vol. 3, pt. 4, p. 747.

Mass. to Conn. — The common scallop of southern New Eng-
land.

*Pecten (Placopecten) magellanicus (Gmelin).

Dall, Trans. Wagner Free Inst. Sci., 1898, vol. 3, pt. 4, p. 726.

Ostrea magellanica Gmelin, Syst. Nat., 1790, vol. 1, pt. 6, p. 3317.
" Freto Magellanico."

Peden tenuicostatus Mighels and Adams, Boston Journ. Nat.
Hist., 1842, vol. 4, p. 41, pi. 4, fig. 7. Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p.
196, fig. 494.

Peden fuscus Linsley, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1845, ser. 1, vol. 48,
p. 278.

Peden dintonius Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1884, vol. 6, p. 261
{non Say).

Me. — Casco Bay, 4 to 10 fathoms; Frenchman's Bay, 3 to 10
fathoms; Eastport.

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay; Duxbury; Vineyard Sound*
Georges Bank, 45 fathoms.

R. I.— Off Watch Hill; off Block Island; Point Judith.

Conn. — Stonington from codfish.

30 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Pecten (Camptonectes) vitreus (Graelin).

Ostrea vitrea Gmelin, Syst. Nat., 1790, vol. 1, pt. i), p. 3328.

"OCEANO SEPTENTRIONALI."

Pecten vitreus Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 580,
pi. 42, fig. 21.

Camptonedes (Palliolum) vitrea Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1897,
vol. 10, p. 65, pi. 18, figs. 6-14.

Mass. — -Off Marthas Vineyard in from 100 to 506 fathoms;
northward in 57 to 400 fathoms, attached to various objects, chiefly
to the gorgonian corals (Verrill).

Pecten (Camptonectes) striatus Miiller.

Pecten striatus Miiller, Zool. Danicae Prodr., 1776, p. 248; ZooL
Danica, 1788, vol. 2, p. 26, pi. 60, figs. 3-5. [Denmark.] Verrill,
Trans. Conn. Acad., 1884, vol. 6, p. 233.

Camptariectes (PaUiolum) striata Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad.^
1897, vol. 10, pp. 62, 66, pi. 18, figs. 14, 14a.

Mass.— Off Marthas Vineyard, 100 fathoms.

Pecten (Pseudamusium) pustulosus Verrill.

Pecten pustulosus Verrill, Amer. Joum. Sci., 1873, ser. 3, vol. 5,
p. 14. "near St. George's Bank " [and Gulf of Maine.]

Pecten hoskynsi var. pustulosus Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882,
vol. 5, p. 581, pi. 42, figs. 22, 22a.

Pecten {Pseudaviusiuin) imbrifer Dall, Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool.,
1886, vol. 12, p. 220 (in part; non Loven).

Cyclopecten pustulosus Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1897, vol. 10,.
p. 83, pi. 19, figs. 3, 4.

Gulf of Maine, 150 fathoms.

Mass. — South of Marthas Vineyard, 120 to 365 fathoms.

Pecten (Pseudamusium) subimbrifer (Verrill and Bush).

Cyclopecten subimbrifer Verrill and Bush in Verrill, Trans. Conn.
Acad., 1897, vol. 10, p. 84. " off the eastern coast of the

PELECYPODA. 31

United States." Verrill and Bush, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1898,
vol. 20, p. 840, pi. 85, figs. 8, 9.

Pecten hoskynsi Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 581,
pi. 44, fig. 11 {non Forbes, 1844).

Gulf of Maine, 115 to 150 fathoms.

Mass.— South of Marthas Vineyard, 120 to 365 fathoms.

Pecten (Propeamusium) thalassinus Dall.

Pecten {Pseudamusium) thalassinus Dall, Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool.,
1886, vol. 12, p. 221. " off Martha's Vineyard " and " off
Havanna."

Pecten fenestrads Verrill, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1881, vol. 3,
p. 403 (non Forbes, 1844).

Propcamusium tJudassinum Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1897,
vol. 10, p. 87, pi. 19, figs. 5-7.

Mass.— Off Marthas Vineyard, 86 to 310 fathoms; most numer-
ous in 93 to 100 fathoms (Verrill).

LIMIDAE.

Limaea subovata (Jeffreys).

Livia subovata Jeffreys, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 1876, ser. 4, vol.
18, p. 427. " OFF THE north-western coast of Ireland * * *

BETWEEN THE HEBRIDES AND FaROE IsLES * * * AND BETWEEN

THE Faroes and Shetland * * * off the Azores * * * Palermo."
Jeffreys, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1879, p. 563, pi. 45, fig. 2.

Limaea suhvota (sic) Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5,
p. 580.

Mass.— Off Marthas Vineyard, 100 to 500 fathoms (Verrill).

ANOMIIDAE.

*Anoinia aculeata Miiller.

Miiller, Zool. Danicae Prodr., 1776, p. 249. [Denmark.] Gould,
Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 204, fig. 498.

32 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

]\Ie.— Common in Casco Bay and northward, low water to 80
fathoms.

Mass. — Off Gay Head, 10 fathoms; Duxbury.
Conn. — Off Stonington, 4 to 5 fathoms.

*Anoinia simplex d'Orbigny.

d'Orbigny, Moll. Cubana, 1845, (Spanish ed.), vol. 2, p. 367, pi.
38, figs. 31-35. [Cuba.]

Anomia ephippium Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 204, fig. 497 {non
Linne).

Anomia eledrica Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 205, fig. 499 {rum
Linne) .

Anomia squamula Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 206 {non Linne).

Anomia glabra Verrill, Amer. Joum. Sci., 1872, ser. 3, vol. 3,
p. 213.

Me. to Conn. — Common south of Cape Cod, adhering to oysters
and scallops.

MYTILIDAE.

*Mytilus edulis Linne.

Linne, Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 1758, vol. 1, p. 705, " 0. Europaeo,
Indico & Balthico." Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 183, fig. 483.

]\Ie. to Conn. — The common edible mussel.

*Mytilus edulis pellucidus Pennant.

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 184, fig. 484.

Mytilus pellucidus Pennant, Brit. Zool., 1777, vol. 4, p. 95, pi.
63, fig. 75. " Anglesea, [England.] "

Me. to Conn. — Common, associated with the typical form.

*Mytilus (Hormomya) recurvus Rafinesque.

Mytilus recurvus Rafinesque, Ann. Gen. Sci. Phys. Bruxelles,
1820, vol. 5, p. 54. " le Mississippi pres de la Xouvelle-
Orleans."

PELECYPODA. 33

Mytillus hamatus Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822, ser. 1,
vol. 2, p. 265.

R. I. — Narragansett Bay,

Conn. — New Haven Harbor (Perkins, 1870). Introduced in
the planting of southern oysters in these waters.

V

*Modiolus modiolus (Linne).

Lamarck, Prod. Nouv. Class. Coq., 1799, p. 87.
Mytilus modiolus Linne, Syst. Nat., ed. 12, 1767, vol. 1, p. 1158.
" M. Mediterraneo, Norvegico." ^
Modiola modiolus Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 186, fig. 485,

Me. to Conn. — Common, from low water to 80 fathoms,

*Modiolus (Brachydontes) demissus plicatulus (Lamarck).

Dall, Trans. Wagner Free Inst. Sci., 1898, vol. 3, pt. 4, p. 795.

Myiilus demissus Dillwyn, Catalogue, 1817, vol. 1, p. 314.
" Virginia."

Modiola plicafula Lamarck, Hist. Nat. Anim. sans Vert., 1819,
vol. 6, pt. 1, p. 113. No locality. Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p.
188, fig. 486.

Modiola plicatula truncata Davis, Apteryx, 1905, vol. 1, p. 117,
pi. 9, fig. D.

Me. — CascoBay; mouth of the Kennebec River.

Mass. — Salem; Revere; Chatham; Woods Hole; Edgartown.

R.I. — Oakland Beach; Buttonwoods; Wickford.

Conn.

*Musculus substriatus (Gray).

Modiola laevigata var. jS. substriata Gray, Suppl. to Appendix to
Parry's Voyage 1819-20, 1824, p. ccxlv, [Northwest Passage.]

34 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Modiolaria discors Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 192, fig. 489 (nan
Linne).

Me.— Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay, 15 to 20 fathoms; East-
port.

Mass. — Vineyard Sound, 14 to 25 fathoms.

R. I.

Conn. — Oyster River, near New Haven (Linsley).

*Musculus niger (Gray).

Modiola nigra Gray, Suppl. to Appendix to Parry's Voyage
1819-20, 1824, p. cexHv. [Northwest Passage.]
Modiola nexa Gould, Inv. Mass., 1841, p. 128, fig. 86.
Modiolaria nigra Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 190, figs. 487, 488.

Mass. — Province town; Vineyard Sound, 10 to 15 fathoms.
Conn. — Stonington, in stomach of cod (Linsley).

*Musculus corrugatus (Stimpson).

Mytilus corrugatus Stimpson, Shells of New England, 1851, p. 12.
*' Eastport to Cape Cod."

Modiolaria corrugata Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 193, fig. 491.

Me. — Casco Bay, 15 fathoms; Frenchman's Bay, 6 to 10
fathoms.

Mass.— Off Marthas Vineyard, 20 to 25 fathoms; off Nauset
Light; Georges Bank.

Conn. — Off New London.

*Crenella glandula (Totten).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 194, fig. 492.

Modiola glandula Totten, Amer. Joum. Sci., 1834, ser. 1, vol. 26^
p. 367, fig. 3. " Provincetown Harbor, (Mass.)."

PELECYPODA. 35

Me. — Common from Casco Bay to Eastport in 3 to 60 fathoms.-
Mass. — Marblehead, 7 fathoms; Buzzards Bay and Vineyard
Sound, 5 to 15 fathoms.

R. I.— Off Block Island, 29 fathoms.

Conn. — Stonington (Linsley) ; off New London.

Crenella pectinula (Gould).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 195, fig. 493.

Modiola pectinula Gould, Inv. Mass., 1841, p. 127, fig. 85. " St.
George's Bank."

Georges Bank.

*Crenella decussata (Montagu)..

Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 578, pi. 44, fig. 7.
Myiilus decussatus Montagu, Test. Brit., Suppl., 1803, p. 69.

" SCOTISH COAST."

Me. — Casco Bay, 10 to 20 fathoms; Frenchman's Bay, 10 to
28 fathoms^ Eastport, 4 to 40 fathoms.

N. H.— Off Isles of Shoals, 20 fathoms.

Mass. — Provincetown ; off Marthas Vineyard, 64 to 115 fath-
oms; Duxbury.

Conn. — Stonington (Linsley).

ANOMALODESMACEA.

PHOLADOMYACIDAE.

Aporema arata (Verrill and Smith).

Dall, Trans. Wagner Free Inst. Sci., 1903, vol. 3, pt. 6, p. 1532.

Pholadomya arata Verrill and Smith in Verrill, Amer. Journ.
Sci., 1881, ser. 3, vol. 22, p. 301. [off Marthas Vineyard.],
Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 567, pi. 58, fig. 37.

Mass.— South of Marthas Vineyard, 69 to 130 fathoms.

36 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

PERIPLOMIDAE.

*Periploma fragilis (Totten).

Dall, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1889, no. 37, p. 64, pi. 59, fig. 7.

Anatina fragilis Totten, Amer. Joum. Sci., 1835, ser. 1, vol. 28,
p. 348, fig. 1. " Newport Harbor, R. I."

Anatina papyracea Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 66, fig. 382 {tiou
Say, 1822).

Me. — Casco Bay, 10 fathoms; Frenchman's Bay, 4 to 10 fath-
oms; Old Orchard.

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay.

R. I.— Off Block Island, 29 fathoms.

*Periploina (Cochlodesma) leanum (Conrad).

Dall, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1889, no. 37, p. 64, pi. 59, fig. 6.
Anatina leana Conrad, Joum. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1831, ser. 1,

vol. 6, p. 263, pi. 11, fig. 11. " NORTHERN COAST OF THE U. S."

Cochlodesma leanum Gould, In^^ Mass., 1870, p. 68, fig. 383.

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay; Eastport.
Mass. — Nahant; Cape Cod; Vineyard Sound; Nantucket;
Georges Bank.

Conn. — Long Island Sound, 3 to 10 fathoms.

THRACIIDAE.

*Thracia conradi Couthouy.

Couthouy, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1839, \o\. 2, p. 153, pi. 4,
fig. 2. " COAST OF New England." Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870,
p. 69, fig. 384. Morse, Nautilus, 1913, vol. 27, p. 73.

Thracia dcclims Conrad, Amer. Marine Conch., 1832(?), p. 44, pi. 9,
fig. 2 {non Pennant, 1778).

Me. — Casco Bay, 6 to 15 fathoms; Frenchman's Bay, 3 to 16
fathoms; Eastport, 6 fathoms.

PELECYPODA. 37

Mass. — Nahant; Revere; Vineyard Sound, 6 to 8 fathoms;
Duxbury.
R. I.

Thracia truncata Mighels and Adams.

Mighels and Adams, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1842, vol. 4, p.
38, pi. 4, fig. 1. " Casco Bay, Me." Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870,
p. 72, fig. 386.

Me. — Casco Bay, 10 to 20 fathoms; Frenchman's Bay, 20 to
25 fathoms; Eastport.

Mass. — Off Lynn ; Massachusetts Bay ; off Marthas Vineyard ;
Georges Bank.

R. I.— Off Block Island, 29 fathoms.

*Thracia myopsis Moller.

MoUer, Kr0yer's Naturh. Tidskr., 1842, vol. 4, p. 94. [Green-
land.] Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 71, fig. 385.

Thracia coufhouyi Stimpson, Shells of New England, 1851, p. 23.

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay, 10 to 12 fathoms; East-
port.

Mass — Massachusetts Bay; Georges Bank.

PANDORIDAE.
Pandora (Kennerleyia) brevis (Verrill and Bush).

Kennerlia brevis Verrill and Bush, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1898,
vol. 20, p. 821, pi. 88, figs. 7a, 76.

Kennerlia glacialis Verrill, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1880, vol. 3,
p. 397 {non Leach, 1819). [off Marthas Vineyard.]

^ Mass.— Off Marthas Vineyard, 45 to 100 fathoms.

*Pandora (Clidiophora) gouldiana Dall.

Dall, Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool, 1886, vol. 12, p. 312. "New
England."

38 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Pandora trilineata Conrad, Amer. Marine Conch., 1832(?), p. 49,
pi. 10, figs. 1, 2 {non Say, 1822). Gould, In v. Mass., 1870, p. 62,
fig. 379.

Me. to Conn. — Common from low-water mark to 30 fathoms.

Pandora (Clidiophora) inornata (Verrill and Bush).

Clidiophora mornatq. Verrill and Bush, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus.,
1898, vol. 20, p. 819, pi. 95, figs. 5, 6. [off Massachusetts.]

Mass.— Off Stellwagen Bank, north of Cape Cod, and off
Chatham, 10 to 43 fathoms.

LYONSIIDAE.

*Lyonsia hyalina (Conrad).

Conrad, Amer. Marine Conch., 1832 (?), p. 51, pi. 11, fig. 2. Gould,
Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 64, fig. 380.

Mya hyalina Conrad, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1831, ser. 1,

vol. 6, p. 261, pi. 11, fig. 12. " NORTHERN COAST OF THE U. S."

Osteodesma hyalina Couthouy, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1839,
vol. 2, p. 166.

Me. to Conn. — Common from low-water mark to 30 fathoms.

*Lyonsia arenosa (MoUer).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 65, fig. 381.

Pandorina arenosa Moller, Kr0yer's Naturh. Tidskr., 1842, vol. 4,
p. 93. [Greenland.]

Me. — Ca SCO Bay; Frenchman's Bay; Eastport.

POROMYACID.AE.
Poromya granulata (Nyst and Westendorp).

Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 564, pi. 44, figs. 3, 4.

PELECYPODA. 39

Corbula? granulata Nyst and Westendorp, Nouv. Rech. Coq.
Foss. d'Anvers, 1839, p. 6, pi. 3, figs. 3, 4. [Belgium (fossil).]

Gulf of Maine, 150 fathoms.

Mass.— Off IMarthas Vineyard, 63 to 146 fathoms.

Poromya granulata rotundata Jeffreys.

Poromya rotundata Jeffreys, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 1876, ser. 4,
vol. 18, p. 494. [North Atlantic, 1450 fathoms.] Verrill, Proc.
U. S. Nat. Mus., 1880, vol. 3, p. 396.

Mass. — South of Marthas Vineyard, 65 to 115 fathoms.

VERTICORDIIDAE.

Verticordia (Trigonulina) ornata caelata Verrill.

Verticordia caelata Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p.
566. " OFF Martha's Vineyard." Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad.,
1884, vol. 6, p. 278, pi. 30, figs. 9, 9a.

Verticordia ( Trigonulina) ornata Dall, Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool.,
1886, vol. 12, p. 290.

Mass. — Off Marthas Vineyard, 100 fathoms.

Halicardia flexuosa (Verrill and Smith).

Dall, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1895, vol. 17, p. 697, pi. 23, figs. 1, 3,
5, 6; pi. 24, fig. 3.

Mytilimeria flexuosa Verrill and Smith in Verrill, Amer. Journ.
Sci., 1881, ser. 3, vol. 22, p. 302. [off Marthas Vineyard.]
Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 567, pi. 58, fig. 38.

IVIass.— Off Marthas Vineyard, 75 to 349 fathoms.

Lyonsiella abyssicola (M. Sars) G. O. Sars.

Verrill, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1880, vol. 3, p. 396.

Pecchiolia abyssicola G. O. Sars, Remark. Forms Anim. Life,

40 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

1872, vol. 1, p. 25, pi. 3, figs. 21-43. [near Lofoden Islands,
Norway.]

Mass.— South of Marthas Vineyard, 192 to 500 fathoms.

Lyonsiella insculpta (Jeffreys).

Pecchiolia insculpta Jeffreys, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1881, p.
932, pi. 70, fig. 4. " Bay of Biscay * * * Palermo."

Lyonsiella gemma Verrill, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1880, vol. 3,
p. 396.

Mass.— Off Marthas Vineyard, 75 to 487 fathoms.

Dacrydium vitreum (Moller).

Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 579, pi. 44, figs. 8, 8a.
Modiola? vitrea Moller, Kr0yer's Naturh. Tidskr., 1842, vol. 4,
p. 92. [Greenland.]

Gulf of Maine, 60 to 160 fathoms.

Mass.— Off Cape Cod, 106 to 118 fathoms; off Marthas Vine-
yard, 312 to 500 fathoms.

CUSPID ARllDAE.

*Cuspidaria obesa (Loven).

Verrill and Bush, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1898, vol. 20, p. 804,
pi. 75, fig. 7.

Neaera obesa Loven, Of vers. Kongl. Vet.-Akad. Forh., 1846, vol.
3, p. 180. "Boh[us]."

Gulf of Maine, 52 to 92 fathoms.

Mass.— Off Cape Cod, 106 fathoms; off Marthas Vineyard, 192
to 500 fathoms.

Cuspidaria pellucida (Stimpson).

Verrill and Bush, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1898, vol. 20, p. 805,
pi. 75, fig. 8; pi. 76, fig. 8.

PELECYPODA. 41

Neacra pellucida Stimpson, Smithson. Contr. Knowl., 1853, vol. 6,
art. 5, p. 21, pi. 1, fig. 13. " off Long Island, [New York]."

Me. — Eastport Harbor; off Casco Ba}^, 50 to 95 fathoms.

Cuspidaria glacialis (G. O. Sars).

Verrill and Bush, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1898, vol. 20, p. 800,
pi. 71, fig. 9; pl..73,fig. 5; pi. 75, fig. 9.

Neaera glacialis G. O. Sars, Moll. Reg. Arct. Norv., 1878, p. 88,
pi. 6, fig. 8. [off Vads0, Norway.] Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad.,
1882, vol. 5, p. 562, pi. 44, figs. 10a, 106.

Me. — Oft' Casco Bay and in the Gulf of Maine, 50 to 180 fathoms.
Mass. — Off Cape Ann and Cape Cod; south of Marthas Vine-
yard, 65 to 500 fathoms.

Cuspidaria rostrata (Spengler).

Mya rostrata Spengler, Skriv. Nat.-Selsk. Kjobenhavn, 1793, vol.
3, pt. 1, p. 42. [Bergen, Norway.]

Neaera rostrata Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 562,
pi. 58, fig. 39.

Mass. — South of Marthas Vineyard, 85 to 155 fathoms.

Cuspidaria media Verrill and Bush.

Verrill and Bush, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1898, vol. 20, p. 800, pi.
71, figs. 5, 6; pi. 73, fig. 6. " off Martha's Vineyard."

Mass. — Common off Marthas Vineyard, 63 to 155 fathoms.

Cuspidaria (Cardiomya) multicostata Verrill and Smith.

Neaera multicostata Verrill and Smith, in Verrill, Proc. U. S.
Nat. Mus., 1880, vol. 3, p. 398. "south of Martha's Vineyard.'*

Mass.— Off Marthas Vineyard, 85 to 158 fathoms.

42 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Cuspidaria (Cardiomya) perrostrata (Dall).

Neaera ornatissima d'Orbigny var. perrostrata Dall, Bull. Mus.
Comp. Zool., 1881, vol. 9, p. 110. [off Toktugas.]

Cardiomya perrostrata Verrill and Bush, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus.
1898, vol. 20, p. 809, pi. 73, fig. 2; pi. 74, fig. 3.

Mass.— Ofl" Marthas Vineyard, 85 to 120 fathoms.

TELEODESMACEA.

PLEUROPHORIDAE.

*Cyprina islandica (Linne).

Lamarck, Hist. Nat. Anim. sans Vert., 1818, vol. 5, p. 557.
Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 129, fig. 443.

Venus islandica Linne, Syst. Nat., ed. 12, 1767, vol. 1, p. 1131.

" ISLANDIA."

Me. — Casco Bay, 10 to 20 fathoms; Frenchman's Bay, 16 fath-
oms; Eastport.

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay; off Gay Head, 19 fathoms;
Georges Bank, 45 fathoms.

R. I.— Off Block Island, 29 fathoms.

ASTARTIDAE.
*Astarte castanea (Say).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 117, fig. 431.

Venus castanea Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822, ser. 1,
vol. 2, p. 273. " COAST OF New Jersey."

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay, 25 to 30 fathoms.
Mass. — Massachusetts Bay; Chatham; Nantucket; Marthas
Vineyard. '

Conn. — Off New I^ondon.

PELECYPODA. 43

*Astarte castanea picea Gould.

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1841, p. 77. " Chelsea Beach, [Mass.]"
Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 118.

Mass. — Revere; Vineyard Sound.

*Astarte castanea procera Totten.

Totten, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1835, ser. 1, vol. 28, p. 349, fig. 2.
" Provincetown harbor, (Mass.)." Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870,
p. 118.

Mass. — Provincetown; Marblehead; Nauset.

*Astarte quadrans Gould.
Gould, Inv. Mass., 1841, p. 81, fig. 48. " from the stomachs of

FISH CAUGHT IN MASSACHUSETTS BaY."

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay.

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay; off Marthas Vineyard, 19 to 25
fathoms; off Provincetown, 20 fathoms; Georges Bank.
Conn. — Stonington (Linsley).

Astarte portlandica Mighels.

Mighels, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1843, vol. 4, p. 320, pi. 16,

fig. 2. " STOMACH OF A HADDOCK * * * TAKEN IN CaSCO BaY."

Blaney, Nautilus, 1906, vol. 19, p. 110.

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay, 10 fathoms (Blaney).

*Astarte undata Gould.

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1841, p. 80. [New England.]
Astarte sulcata Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 119, fig. 432 (non Da
Costa).

Me. — Common, Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay; Eastport.
N. H.

44 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Mass. — Marblehead; Vineyard Sound and Buzzards Bay, 8 to
25 fathoms; Duxbury.

R. I.— Off Block Island, 29 fathoms.
Conn. — Off New London and New Haven.

*Astarte undata latisulca (Hanley).

Dall, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1903, vol. 26, p. 938.
Crassina latisulca Hanley, Cat. Recent Biv. Shells, 1843, p. 87.
" N. America."

Me. — Frenchman's Bay, 16 to 30 fathoms; Eastport.

*Astarte subaequilatera Sowerby.

Sowerby, Thes. Conch., 1855, vol. 2, pt. 2, p. 780, pi. 167, fig. 13.
" Newfoundland."

Astarte crehricostata Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 126, fig. 440 {non
Forbes).

Me. — Casco Bay, 25 fathoms; Penobscot Bay; Frenchman's
Bay, 25 to 30 fathoms; Eastport, 14 fathoms.
Mass.— Off Nauset Light.

Astarte subaequilatera whiteavesii Dall.

Dall, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1903, vol. 26, pp. 939, 948, pi. 62,
figs. 7, 12. " Gaspe * * * 200 fathoms."

Me. to Conn. — Long Island Sound to the Gulf of St. Lawrence,
67 to 428 fathoms (Dall).

Astarte borealis (Schumacher).

Dall, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1903, vol. 26, p. 941.
Tridonia borealis Schumacher, Essai Nouv. Syst. Hab. Test.,
1817, p. 147, pi. 17, fig. 1. No locahty.

Astarte semisulcata Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 121, fig. 433.

Me. — Frenchman's Bay, 25 to 30 fathoms.
Mass.— Massachusetts Bay.

PELECYPODA. 45

Astarte elliptica (Brown).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 124, figs. 435^37.
Crassina elliptica Brown, Illustr. Conch., 1827, pi. 18, fig. 3.
" Firth of Forth and Greenock."

Me. to Mass. — Massachusetts Bay, northward in 8 to 90 fath-
oms (Dall).

Astarte striata (Leach).

Nicania striata Leach, Ross's Voyage, 1819, Appendix no. 2,
p. Ixii. " LAT. 76° 42' N., long. 76° W."

Astarte banksii Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 125, fig. 438 (non
Leach).

Me. — Frenchman's Bay, 20 fathoms (Blaney).

Mass.— Massachusetts Bay northward, 10 to 85 fathoms (Dall).

CRASSATELLITIDAE.

*Crassinella mactracea (Linsley).

Astarte mactracea Linsley, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1845, ser. 1, vol. 48,
p. 275, fig. " Stonington, [Conn.] ". Gould, Amer. Journ. Sci.,
1848, ser. 2, vol. 6, p. 233, figs. 1, 2.

Gouldia mactracea Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 128, fig. 442.

Mass. — Vineyard Sound and Buzzards Bay, 3 to 10 fathoms.
Conn. — Stonington, codfish stomach (Linsley) ; off New London.

SPHAERIIDAE.

*Sphaerium sulcatum (Lamarck).

Prime, Smithson. Misc. Coll., 1805, vol. 7, art. 5, p. 33, fig. 25.

Cyclas sulcata Lamarck, Hist. Nat. Anim. sans Vert., 1818, vol.
5, p. 560. " LAC Georges, Amerique septentrionale."

Sphaerium simile Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 101, fig. 407 {non
Say).

46 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Me. — Barren Brook; Caribou; North Warren ; Saco.
N. H.

Vt. — Chimney Point, Lake Champlain.

Mass. — Cambridge; Maiden; Pontoosuc Lake; Blaekstone
River, Uxbridge.

R. L — Ten Mile and Blackstone Rivers.

Conn. — Deep River; Housatonic River; Weston.

*Sphaeriuin striatinum (Lamarck).

Prime, Smithson. Misc. Coll., 1865, vol. 7, art. 5, p. 37, fig. 29.
Cyclas striatina Lamarck, Hist. Nat. Anim. sans Vert., 1818,
vol. 5, p. 560. " l'Amerique septentrionale."

Me. — Fish River; St. Johns River at Fort Kent (Nylander).
N. H.--— Connecticut River, at Cornish.-
Vt. — Hartland ; Larrabee's Point.

Mass. — Connecticut River, at Sunderland; Blackstone River,.
Uxbridge.

Conn. — Housatonic River.

Sphaerium stamineum (Conrad).

Prime, Smithson. Misc. Coll., 1865, vol. 7, art. 5, p. 38, fig. 30.
Cyclop staminea Conrad, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1834, ser. 1, vol. 25,,
p. 342, pi. 1, fig. 5. " South Alabama."

Conn.

Sphaerium solidulum (Prime).

Prime, Smithson. Misc. Coll., 1865, vol. 7, art. 5, p. 36, fig. 27.
Cydas solidula Prime, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1852, vol. 4^,
p. 158. "Ohio."

Conn.

*Sphaeriuin vermontanum Prime.

Sphaerium irrmontajia Prime, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1861,.
p. 128. " Vermont." Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 105, fig. 410.

PELECYPODA. 47

Vt. — Chimney Point, Lake Chaniplain ; Lake Memphremagog.
Mass. — Pontoosuc Lake, Berkshire Co.

*Sphaerium emarginatum (Prime).

Prime, Smithson. Misc. Coll., 1865, vol. 7, art. 5, p. 43, fig. 38.
CycJas cviarginata Prime, Proc. Boston Soe. Nat. Hist., 1852,.
vol. 4, p. 156. " Lake Supekior."

Me. — Eagle Lake.

*Sphaerium rhomboidum (Say).

Cyclas rhomboida Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822, ser. 1,,
vol. 2, p. 380. " Lake Champlain."

Cyclas clegans C. B. Adams, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1840,
vol. 3, p. 330, pi. 3, fig. 11.

Sphaerium rhoviboideum Prime, Smithson. Misc. Coll., 1865,
vol. 7, art. 5, p. 39, fig. 31. Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 104, fig. 409.

Me. — Gelot Lake, New Sweden; Little Madawaska River.
Vt. — Chimney Point, Lake Champlain.

Mass. — Cambridge; Readville; Newton Upper Falls; Housa-
tonic River, Lenox.
R. L— Pawtucket.
Conn. — Housa tonic River.

Sphaerium fabale (Prime).

Cyclas fabalis Prime, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1852, vol. 4,
p. 159. " Lake Superior."

Sphaerium fabalis Prime, Smithson. Misc. Coll., 1865, vol. 7,
art. 5, p. 40, fig. 33.

Vt.
Conn.

*Sphaeriuin occidentale (Prime).

Prime, Smithson. Misc. Coll., 1865, vol. 7, art. 5, p. 41, fig. 34.
Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 108, fig. 414.

48 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Cydas oralis Prime, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1853, vol. 4,
p. 276 (won. Ferussac, 1807). "Oswego and Greenwich, N. Y.

* * * Columbus, 0."

N. H. — Keene.
Vt. — Hartland.

*Musculium partumeium (Say).

Cydas partumeia Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822, ser. 1,
vol. 2, p. 380. " NEAR Germantown, [Pa.]."

Cydas orbicularia Linsley, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1845, ser. 1, vol. 48,
p. 276.

Cydas coerulea Prime, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1852, vol. 4,
p. 161.

Sphaerium partumeium Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 103, fig. 408.

Me. — Great Pond, Cape Elizabeth; South Newcastle; North
Haven.

N. H. — Keene.

Mass.— Cambridge; Readville; Revere.

R. I. — Bailey's Pond, Newport; Nyatt.

Conn.— Old Mill Hill Brook, Stratford; East Haddam.

* Musculium securis (Prime).

Cydas securis Prime, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1852, vol. 4,
p. 160. " Massachusetts."

Sphaerium securis Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 107, fig. 413.

Me. — Aroostook River, Caribou; Scarboro; Saco; Old Orchard.
Vt. — Larrabee's Point.

Mass. — Cambridge; Neponset River, Green Lodge; Concord;
East Wareham.

R. I. — Pawtucket River, below Pontiac; Bailey's Pond, Newport.

*Musculium securis cardissum (Prime).

Cydas cardissa Prime, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1852, vol. 4,

PELECYPODA. 49

p. 160. " Massachusetts * * * in Fresh Pond, near Cam-
bridge, AND AT Salem."

Me. — Square Lake Inlet; Pout Pond, Westbrook.
Mass. — Readville; Charles River, Auburndale.

*Musculiuin deforme (H. F. Carpenter).

Sphaeriuvi deformis Carpenter, Nautilus, 1902, vol. 16, p. 18.
" Coventry, R. I."

Mass. — Agawam River, East Wareham.
R. I. — Tiogue Reservoir, Coventry.

Musculium truncatum (Linsley).

Cyclas truncata Linsley, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1845, ser. 1, vol. 48,
p. 276. " Stonington, Stratford, and Stratfield [, Conn.]."
Gould, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1848, ser. 2, vol. 6, p. 234, fig. 3.

Cyclas calyculata C. B. Adams, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1841, ser. 1,
vol. 40, p. 277 {non Draparnaud).

Cyclas pellucida Prime, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1853, vol. 4,
p. 277.

Sphaerium truncatum Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 106, fig. 411.

Me. — Aroostook River.

Vt. — Chimney Point, Lake Champlain.

Mass.

R. I. — Nayatt.

Conn. — Stratford; Stratfield; Stonington.

Musculium tenue (Prime).

Cyclas tenuis Prime, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1852, vol. 4,
p. 161. " Massachusetts * * * New Bedford."

Sphaerium tenue Prime, Smithson. Misc. Coll., 1865, vol. 7,
art. 5, p. 47, fig. 44. Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 107, fig. 412. "

Me. — Androscoggin River.

Vt. — Chimney Point, Lake Champlain.

50 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Musculium transversum (Say).

Cyclas transversa Say, New Harmony (Ind.) Disseminator, 1829,
vol. 2, p. 356. [North Kentucky.]

Sphaeriuvi transversum Prime, Smithson. Misc. Coll., 1865, vol. 7,
art. 5, p. 48, fig. 45.

Me. — Stroudwater (Norton).

Vt. — Chimney Point, Lake Champlain.

Musculium winkleyi Sterki.

Sterki, Nautilus, 1909, vol. 23, p. 66. "Old Orchard, Me.;

VICINITY OF DaNVERS, MaSS."

Me.— Old Orchard; Avon.

Mass. — Dan vers; Cambridge; Woburn; Duxbury.

Musculium rosaceum (Prime).

Cyclas rosacea Prime, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1852, vol. 4,
p. 155. " Pennsylvania *** IN the Schuylkill."

Sphacrium rosaceum Prime, Smithson. Misc. Coll., 1865, vol. 7,
art. 5, p. 50, fig. 48.

Me. — Sandy River, Franklin Co. ; Georges River, North Warren.
Mass. — Charles River, Auburndale; Milton.

*Musculium rykoltii (Normand).

Cyclas rykoltii Normand, Notes sur Quelques Nouvelles Cy-
clades, 1844, p. 7, figs. 5, 6. [France.]

Calyculina rykoltii Clessin, Martini and Chemnitz's Conch.
Cab., 1879, vol. 9, Monogr. Cycladeen, p. 257, pi. 40, figs. 20-27.

Me. — Warren; Thomaston.

Musculium parvum Sterki.

Sterki, Nautilus, 1909, vol. 23, p. 67. " Ohio; a swamp near
Uhrichsville; also in Stark and Summit Counties."

Me. — Georges River, North Warren.

PELECYPODA. 51

*Pisidium abditum Haldeman.

Haldeman, Proc. x\cad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1841, vol. 1, p. 53.
" Lancaster Co. Pennsylvania." Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870,
p. 113, figs. 425, 426.

Cyclas minor C. B. Adams, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1844,
vol. 1, p. 48.

Me.— Woodland; Bethel; Dennysville; Saco; Old Orchard;
Ft. Fairfield.

N. H. — Keene.

Vt. — Weybridge.

Mass.— Cambridge; Stow; Revere; Dan vers; Dalton; Dux-
bury.

R.I.

Conn.

Pisidium inornatum Sterki.

Sterki, Nautilus, 1911, vol. 25, p. 3. " swampy land, Roanoke,
Randolph Co., Ala."

Mass. — Duxbury.

*Pisidiuni aequilaterale f Prime).

Prime, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1852, vol. 6, p. 366, pi. 12,
figs. 23-25. " Augusta, Me." Prime, Smithson. Misc. Coll.,
1865, vol. 7, art. 5, p. 63, figs. 65, 66.

Me. — Portage Lake; Little Madawaska River; Sebec Lake;
Orono ; Saco.
N. H. — Keene.

Mass. — Winchester; Waltham; Newton Upper Falls; Danvers.
Conn.

*Pisidiuin ferrugineum Prime.

Prime, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1852, vol. 4, p. 162. "Sa-
lem * * * Cambridge, [Massachusetts]." Prime, Smithson. Misc.
Coll., 1865, vol. 7, art. 5, p. 71, figs. 77, 78.

,, Cf"'' ^'^■'

52 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Me. — Fogelin's Lake, New Sweden; Jefferson; Saco; Portage
Lake.

]\Lvss. — Waltham; Newton Upper Falls; Dan vers; Wareham;
Duxbury.

*Pisidiuin virginicum (Gmelin).

Prime, Smithson. Misc. Coll., 1865, vol. 7, art. 5, p. 61, figs. 61, 62.
Tellina virginica Gmelin, Syst. Nat., 1790, vol. 1, pt. 6, p. 3236.

" IN ViRGINIAE FLUVIIS."

Cyclas dubia Say, Nieh. Eneycl., 1817, pi. 1, fig. 10.

Pisidium dubium Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 109, figs. 415, 416.

. Me. — Saco.

N. H. — Connecticut River at Cornish.
Vt. — Hartland.
Mass. — Connecticut River.
Conn. — Housatonic River.

*Pisidium adamsii Prime.

Prime, in Stimpson, Shells of New England, 1851, p. 16; Smith-
son. Misc. Coll., 1865, vol. 7, art. 5, p. 63, fig. 63.

Cyclas nitida Mighels and Adams, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist.,
1842, vol. 4, p. 39, pi. 4, fig. 3 {non Jenyns). " Norway, Oxford
Co., Me."

Me. — Caribou; Cross Lake Inlet ; Saco; Westmanland.

Pisidium minus Stimpson.

Cyclas minor Mighels and Adams, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist.,
1842, vol. 4, p. 39, pi. 4, fig. 2. " Weybridge, Vt."

Pisidium minus Stimpson, Shells of New England, 1851, p. 16.

Me.— Black River, Warren; Mill River; Thomaston; Dennis-
ville.

Vt. — Weybridge.

Mass. — Duxbury; Woburn.

PELECYPODA. 53.

Pisidium monas Sterki.

Sterki, Nautilus, 1901, vol. 14, p. 100. "Mountain Lake,
Marquette County, Michigan."

Me. — Georges River, North Warren.

Pisidium alleni Sterki.

Sterki, Nautilus, 1912, vol. 26, p. 9. " New England, New
York."

Me. — Hebron and Buckfield; Franklin Co.
N. H.

Pisidium sphaericum Sterki.

Sterki, Nautilus, 1912, vol. 26, p. 8. [Westbrook, Me., Saco,
Me., and Lynnfield, Mass.]

Me. — Westbrook; Georges River, North Warren; Saco.
Mass. — Dan vers; Lynnfield; Cambridge; Woburn.

*Pisidium variabile Prime.

Prime, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1852, vol. 4, p. 163. " Mas-
sachusetts." Prime, Smithson. Misc. Coll., 1865, vol. 7, art. 5,
p. 66, figs. 69, 70. Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 115, figs. 427, 428.

Me. — Caribou; Mud Lake, Westmanland, Aroostook Co.;
Saco; Dover; Ft. Fairfield.

N. H.

Mass. — Cambridge; Concord; Rowley; Waltham; Dan vers;
Duxbury; Wareham.

Pisidium variabile cicer Prime.

Pisidium cicer Prime, Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. N. Y., 1854, \ol.
6, p. 64, pi. 1, fig. 1. " Washington County, N. Y."

Me. — Georges River, North Warren.

54 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

*Pisidiuni ventricosum Prime.

Prime, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1851, vol. 4, p. 68. " Mas-
sachusetts * * * Fresh Pond, Cambridge." Prime, Smithson.
Misc. Coll., 1865, vol. 7, art. 5, p. 72, figs. 79, 80.

Me. — Barren Brook, Caribou; Ft. Fairfield; Westmanland.
Mass. — Fresh Pond, Cambridge; Waltham; Dan vers.

*Pisidiuin rotundatum Prime.

Prime, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1852, vol. 4, p. 164. " Lake
Superior." Prime, Smithson. Misc. Coll., 1865, vol. 7, art. 5,
p. 72, figs. 81, 82.

Me. — Barren Brook, Woodland, Aroostook Co. ; Rockland.
Vt. — Chimney Point, Lake Champlain.

*Pisidiuin compressum Prime.

Prime, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1852, vol. 4, p. 164. " Mas-
sachusetts, * * Cambridge." Prime, Smithson. Misc. Coll., 1865,
vol. 7, art. 5, p. 64, figs. 67, 68.

Me. — Barren Brook, Caribou ; Cross Lake, Woodland.

N. H. — Keene.

Vt. — Hartland; Chimney Point, Lake Champlain.

Mass. — Winchester; Woburn; Concord; Dal ton; Dan vers.

Conn. — Stonington.

*Pisidiuin contortum Prime,

Prime, Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. N. Y., 1854, vol. 6, p. 65, pi. 1, fig. 2.
" Pittsfield, Mass.," (Post-Pliocene).

Me. — Caribou; Mud Lake; Perham and Westmoreland, Aroos-
took Co. (Nylander).

*Pisidiuin mainense Sterki.

Sterki, Nautilus, 1903, vol. 17, p. 21.

PELECYPODA. 55

Pisidium walkeri var. mainensc Sterki, Nautilus, 1898, vol. 12, p.
79. " Caribou, Aroostook Co., Maine."

Me. — Hacket's Mill Brook; Woodland; Barren Brook, Caribou;
Westmanland.

Pisidum fallax Sterki.

Sterki, Nautilus, 1896, vol. 10, p. 20. " Ohio."

Me. — Aroostook River.
Mass. — Groton.

*Pisidiuin fallax boreale Sterki.

Pisidium fallax var. sep[t]entrionale Sterki, Nautilus, 1898, vol.
12, p. 78 {no7i Prime, 1895). [Minnesota and Aroostook Co.,
Maine.]

Pisidium fallax var. boreale Sterki, Nautilus, 1899, vol. 13, p. 12.

Pisidium fallax var. errans Sterki, Nautilus, 1905, vol. 19, p. 84.

Me. — Little Madawaska River at New Sweden, and Aroostook
River at Caribou (Nylander).

*Pisidiuin pauperculum Sterki.

Sterki, Nautilus, 1896, vol. 10, p. 64. [Massachusetts to
Minnesota.]

Me. — Caribou; Little Madawaska River, New Sweden; West-
manland.

Mass. — Winchester; Newton Upper Falls; Groton.

*Pisidiuin pauperculum nylanderi Sterki.

Pisidium pauperculum var. nyhmderi Sterki, Nautilus, 1898,
vol. 11, p. 125. " Maine and New Jersey."

Me. — Caribou Stream; Portage, Long, and Square Lakes, Aroos-
took Co.

56 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

*Pisidiuin milium Held. /

Held, Oken's Isis, 1836, vol. 4, p. . [Europf.] Sterki,
Nautilus, 1899, vol. 13, p. 10. Nylander, Nautilus, 1899, vol. 13,
p. 59.

Me. — South branch of Caribou Stream in Woodland; Gelot's
Lake, New Sweden (Nylander).

*Pisidium medianum minutum Sterki. ^

Sterki, Nautilus, 1899, vol. 13, p. 113. [Mune, New York,
Michigan.]

Me.— Lovely Brook Bog, Ft. Fairfield; Haeket's Mill Brook,
Woodland.

Mass. — Danvers.

*Pisidium splendidulum Sterki.

Sterki, Nautilus, 1898, vol. 11, p. 113. [Maine, Michigan, Ax\d
Washington, D. C]

Me. — Barren Brook, Caribou; Ft. Fairfield; Warren; Saco;
Old Orchard.

Mass. — Danvers : Woburn.

R. I.— Bailey's Pond, Newport; Nyatt.

*Pisidium roperi Sterki.

Sterki, Nautilus, 1898, vol. 12, p. 77. "Maine, Rhode Island,
Indiana, Illinois, and Minnesota."

Me. — Johnson's Brook, Ft. Kent Road (Nylander); Dennys-
ville; Perham.

Vt. — Chimney Point, Lake Champlain.
Mass. — Woburn.
R. I.

PELECYPODA. 57

*Pisidium politum Sterki.

Sterki, Nautilus, 1895, vol. 9, p. 75. [Ohio, Penna., Mich.^
III., and Minn.]

Me. — Portage and Cross Lakes, Aroostook Co. (Nylander).

*Pisidiuin punctatum Sterki.

Sterki, Nautilus, 1895, vol. 8, p. 99, pi. 11, figs. 7-12. [streams
OF Portage Co., Ohio.]

Me. — Portage Lake, Little Madawaska (Nylander).
Mass. — Wareham.

Pisidium punctatum simplex Sterki.

Sterki, Nautilus, 1905, vol. 19, p. 84. [Illinois; Michigan;
Wisconsin.]

Me. — Caribou Stream, Woodland; Georges River, North
Warren.

Pisidium regulare Prime.

Prime, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1852, vol. 6, p. 363, pi. 12, figs»
11-13. " Miami Canal, near Cincinnati, Ohio."

Mass. — Concord.

*Pisidium trapezoideum Sterki.

Sterki, Nautilus, 1896, vol. 9, p. 124. [Canada, Pennsyl-
vania, New Jersey (non Michigan, Minnesota and Texas,

Sterki).]

Mass. — Cambridge (Roper Collection).

*Pisidium affine Sterki.

Sterki, Nautilus, 1901, vol. 15, p. 66. [Great Lakes Region,
New York to Minnesota.]

58 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Me. — Mud Lake, Westmanland.

Mass. — Newton Upper Falls; Wobum (Winkley).

Pisidium neglectum Sterki.

Sterki, Nautilus, 190G, vol. 20, p. 87. " Krumroy, Summit Co.,
Ohio."

Mass. — Dan vers (Winkley).

Pisidium succineum Sterki.

Sterki, Nautilus, 1907, vol. 20, p. 99. [New York, Ohio,
Michigan, Indiana, Virginia.]

Me. — Thomaston.

Vt. — Chimney Point, Lake Champlain.

Mass. — Dan vers (Winkley) ; Duxbury.

Pisidium henslowanum (Sheppard).

Tellma hcnsloxcana Sheppard, Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Zool.,
1823, vol. 14, p. 150. [Suffolk, England.]

Pisidium hensloiciannm Forbes and Hanley, Brit. Moll., 1853,
vol. 2, p. 131,pl. 37,fig. 11.

Corncocyclas ( Tropidocyclas) henslowiaua Dall, Harriman Alaska
Exped., 1905, vol. 13, p. 145.

Me. — Aroostook Co.

Vt. — Chimney Point, Lake Champlain.

*Pisidium walked Sterki.

Sterki, Nautilus, 1895, vol. 9, p. 75. [Michigan, New York,
Pennsylvania, Minnesota.]

Me. — Barren Brook, Caribou; Racket's Mill Brook (Nylander).

*Pisidium subrotundum Sterki.

Sterki, Nautilus, 1906, vol. 20, p. 19. [New England, Anti-
cosTi Island, to Michigan.]

PELECYPODA. 59

Me. — Little Mud Lake, Aroostook Co.; Westmanland (Ny-
lander).

Mass. — Cambridge; Woburn; Duxbury; Wareham; Westfield.

*Pisidiuin tenuissimum Sterki.

Sterki, Nautilus, 1901, vol. 14, p. 99. " Michigan."
Me. — Little Mud Lake, Aroostook Co. (subfossil).

Pisidium noveboracense Prime.

Prime, Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. N. Y., 1853, vol. 6, p. 66, pi. 1, fig. 3.
" Washington * * * and Herkimer Counties, N. Y." Prime,
Smithson. Misc. Coll., 1865, vol. 7, art. 5, p. 67, fig. 71.

Me. — Buckfield (J. A. Allen) ; Fogelin's Lake, Aroostook Co.
(Nylander).

*Pisidiuin streatori Sterki.

Sterki, Nautilus, 1901, vol. 14, p. 100. " Canaseraga river,
N. Y.; Garrettsville, Ohio."

Me.— Hebron (J. A. Allen).

Pisidium imbecille Sterki.

Sterki, Nautilus, 1900, vol. 14, p. 5. " Byer's Trout Pond, and
Button Lake, Kent Co., Mich."

Me. — Aroostook Co. (Nylander).

Pisidium vesiculare Sterki.

Sterki, Nautilus, 1896, vol. 10, p. 21. " Grand Rapids, Michi-
gan."

Me. — Aroostook Co. (Nylander).

k

60 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Pisidium glabellum Sterki.

' Sterki, Nautilus, 1913, vol. 26, p. 137. " Hess Lake, Newaygo
Co., Mich."

Me. — Barren Brook, .\roostook Co.
Mass. — Auburndale; Wareham; Femcroft.

Pisidium lermondi Sterki.

Sterki, Nautilus, 1913, vol. 26, p. 138. " Duck Pond, Warren,
Me."

Me. — Duck Pond, Warren.
Mass. — Bourne.

* Pisidium scutellatum Sterki.

Sterki, Nautilus, 1896, vpl. 10, p. 66. " Pixe Lake, * * Lake
Michigan * * Minnesota."

Me. — Barren Brook, Caribou.
Vt. — Lake Champlain.

*Pisidium costatum Sterki.

Sterki, Nautilus, 1903, vol. 17, p. 22. " Fossil in a marl bed
at Monitor, Bay Co., Michigan."

Me. — Mud Lake, Westmanland (subfossil).

CARDITIDAE.
*Venericardia fCyclocardia) borealis (Conrad).

Dall, Proe. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1902, vol. 54, p. 703.

Cardita borealis Conrad, Amer. Marine Conch., 1832, p. 39,
pi. 8, fig. 1. "Massachusetts." Gould, Liv. Mass., 1870,
p. 146, fig. 455.

Me. — Casco Bay, common; Frenchman's Bay; Eastport.
N. H.

PELECYPODA. 61

Mass. — Vineyard Sound and Buzzards Bay, 10 to 25 fathoms.
R. I.— Oflf Block Island, 29 fathoms.
Conn. — Off New London.

*Venericardia (Cyclocardia) novangliae (Morse).

Actinoholus {Cyclocardia) novangliae Morse, First Ann. Rept.
Peabody Acad. Sci., 1869, p. 76, figs. [New England.]

Cyclocardia novangliae Verrill, Rept. Inv. Vineyard Sound, 1873,
p. 684, pi. 29, fig. 215.

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay, 15 to 35 fathoms; East-
port.
INLvss. — Off Gay Head, 10 to 25 fathoms; Duxbury.
Conn. — Off New London.

LUCINIDAE.

Myrtaea lens (Verrill and Smith).

Dall, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1901, vol. 23, p. 804.
Loripes lens Verrill and Smith in Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sci.,
1880, ser. 3, vol. 20, p. 400. " off Cape Cod."

Mass.— Off Cape Cod, 50 to 100 fathoms; south of Marthas
Vineyard, 60 to 192 fathoms.

*Phacoides (Lucinoma) filosus (Stimpson).

Dall, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1901, vol. 23, p. 809, pi. 40, fig. 11.
Lucina radula Gould, Inv. Mass., 1841, p. 69 {non Montagu).
Lucina filosa Stimpson, Shells of New England, 1851, p. 17.
" near P[oin]t Shirley * * * Phillips Beach [Mass.]."

Me. — Casco Bay; near Machias.

Mass.— Phillips Beach; Shirley Point, 6 fathoms; off Gay
Head, 19 fathoms.
R. I.— Off Block Island, 29 fathoms; off Newport.
Conn. — Stonington.

62 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Phacoides (Lucinoma) blakeanus (Bush).

Dall, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1901, vol. 23, p. 809.
Lucina blakeana Bush, Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool., 1893, vol. 23,
p. 231, pi. 2, figs. 16, 17. "off Cape Fear, N. C."

Mass.

*Divaricella quadrisulcata (d'Orbigny).

Dall, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1901, vol. 23, p. 815.

Lucina divaricata Gould, Inv. Mass., 1841, p. 70 {non Linne).

Lucina quadrisulcata d'Orbigny, Voy. Amer. Mer., Moll., 1846,
vol. 5, p. 584. "Antilles."

Lucina strigilla Stimpson, Shells of New England, 1851, p. 17.

Lucina dentata Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 99, fig. 405 {non
Wood, 1815).

Mass. — Nahant; Chatham; Nantucket; Vineyard Sound,
6 to 14 fathoms.

DIPLODONTIDAE.

Diplodonta (Sphaerella) verrilli Dall.

Dall, Trans. Wagner Free Inst. Sci., 1900, vol. 3, pt. 5, p. 1180.

Diplodonta turgida Verrill and Smith in Verrill, Amer. Journ.
Sci., 1881, ser. 3, vol. 22, p. 303 (non Conrad, 1848). Verrill, Trans.
Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 569, pi. 58, fig. 42. [off Marthas
Vineyard.]

Mass. — Off Marthas Vineyard, 69 fathoms.

THYASIRIDAE.

Thyasira insignis (Verrill and Bush).

Dall, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1901, vol. 23, p. 785.
Cryptodon sarsii .Verrill, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1880, vol. 3,
p. 399 {non Philippi).

PELECYPODA. 63

Cnjptodon insignis Verrill and Bush, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus.,
1898, vol. 20, p. 785, pi. 91, figs. 1, 2. " between N. lat. 44° 54',
W. LONG. 59° 46' 45", and N. lat. 42° 19', W. long. 69° 47^', in

65 TO 471 FATHOMS."

Mass. -Off Cape Cod, N. lat. 42° 19', W. long. 69° 47', north-
ward in 65 to 471 fathoms.

*Thyasira gouldii (Philippi).

Dall, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1901, vol. 2.3, p. 786.
Lucina flexuosa Gould, In v. Mass., 1841, p. 71, fig. 52 {iion
Montagu, 1813). [Massachusetts Bay.]

Lucina gouldii Philippi, Zeitsch. fiir Malak., 1845, p. 75.
Cnjptodon gouldii Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 100, fig. 406.

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay, 20 to 40 fathoms; East-
port.

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay; Wiscasset; Buzzards Bay, 6
fathoms; Duxbury.

R. I.— Off Block Island, 29 fathoms.

Conn. — Stonington.

Thyasira trisinuata (d'Orbigny).

Dall, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1901, vol. 23, p. 786.

Lucina trisinuata d'Orbigny, Moll. Cubana, Spanish ed., 1846,
vol. 2, p. 300, pi. 27, figs. 46^9. [Cuba.]

Cryptodon ohesus Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1872, ser. 3, vol. 3,
p. 287, pi. 7, fig. 2.

Me. — Casco Bay; Wiscasset.

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay; off Marthas Vineyard, 19 fathoms.

R. I.— Off Block Island, 29 fathoms.

Thyasira plana (Verrill and Bush).

Dall, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1901, vol. 23, p. 786.
Cryptodon planus Verrill and Bush, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1898,
vol. 20, p. 788, pi. 88, figs. 3, 4. " north of Cape Cod," etc.

€4 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

*

Me. — Casco and Frenchman's Bays; Wiscasset; Penobscot
Bay.

Mass.— North of Cape Cod, 8 to 100 fathoms.

Thyasira inequalis (Verrill and Bush).

Cryptodon (Axinulus) inequalis Verrill and Bush, Proc. U. S.
Nat. Mus., 1898, vol. 2 p. 791, pi. 90, figs. 1, 2. " north of
Cape Cod," etc. ^

Thyasira inaequalis Dall, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1901, vol. 23,
p. 786.

Me. — Casco Bay.

Mass.— North of Cape Cod, 14 to 49 fathoms.

Thyasira croulinensis (Jeffreys).

Clausina croulinensis Jeffreys, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 1847,
ser. 1, vol. 20, p. 19. " Croulin Island, between Skye and

THE MAINLAND OF RoSSSHIRE."

Cryptodon croulinensis Verrill and Bush, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus.,
1898, vol. 20, p. 786, pi. 90, figs. 3, 4.

Mass.— North of Cape Cod, 13 to 73 fathoms.

Thyasira equalis (Verrill and Bush).

Dall, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1901, vol. 23, p. 787.

Cryptodon equalis Verrill and Bush, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1898,
vol. 20, p. 788, pi. 91, figs. 5, 6. " between N. lat. 47° 40', W.
LONG. 47° 35' 30", and N. lat. 37° 08', W. long. 74° 33'."

Me.— Eastport; Gulf of Maine.

Mass.— North of Cape Cod, 14 to 36 fathoms.

Thyasira (Axinulus) obsoleta (Verrill and Bush).

Cryptodon ohsoletus Verrill and Bush, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus.,
1898, vol. 20, p. 789, pi. 89, figs. 1, 2. " off Marthas Vine-
yard."

Mass. - Ofi" Marthas Vineyard, 100 to 390 fathoms.

PELECYPODA. 65

Thyasira (Axinulus) ferruginosa (Forbes). I

Dall, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1901, vol. 23, p. 787.

Kellia ferruginosa Forbes, Rept. Brit. Assoc. Adv. Sci. for 1843,
1844, p. 192. [MoREA.]

Cryptodon (Axinulus) f err uginosus Verrill and Bush, Proc. U. S.
Nat. Mus., 1898, vol. 20, p. 793, pi. 87, figs. 7, 8.

Mass.— Off Marthas Vineyard, 153 to 500 fathoms.

Thyasira (Axinulus) ovata (Verrill and Bush).

Cryptodon (Axinulus) ovatus Verrill and Bush, Proc. U. S. Nat.
Mus., 1898, vol. 20, p. 793, pi. 91, fig. 7, pi. 93, fig. 1. [off
Marthas Vineyard.]

Mass. — South of Marthas Vineyard, 100 fathoms.

Thyasira (Axinulus) succisa (Jeffreys).

Dall, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1901, vol. 23, p. 788.

Axinus incrassatus var. succisa Jeffreys, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist.,
1876, ser. 4, vol. 18, p. 492. " North Atlantic and Mediter-
ranean."

Off New England, 92 to 1366 fatlioms.

Axinopsis orbiculata G. O. Sars.

G. O. Sars, Moll. Reg. Arct. Norv., 1878, p. 63, pi. 19, figs, lla-d.
" Vads0." Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 569.
Dall, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1901, vol. 23, p. 789.

Me. — Broad Sound, Casco Bay, 15 to 30 fathoms; French-
man's Bay, 15 fathoms.

Axinopsis orbiculata inequalis Verrill and Bush.

Verrill and Bush, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1898, vol. 20, p. 794,
pi. 92, figs. 5, 6. " Bay of Fundy."

Me. — Frenchman's Bay, 15 fathoms.
Mass. — Off Cape Ann, 18 to 26 fathoms.

66 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Axinopsis cordata \Vrrill and Bush.

Vcrrill and Bush, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1898, vol. 20, p. 795,
pi. 97, figs. 5, 6. [off Marthas Vineyard.]

Mass. — Off Marthas Vinevard, 43 to 202 fathoms.

Leptaxinus minutus Verrill and Bush.

Verrill and Bush, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1898, vol. 20, p. 797,
pi. 89, figs. 3-5. " N. lat. 40= 3', W. long. 70° 31', in 100 fathoms."

Mass. — Off Marthas Vinevard, 100 fathoms.

LEPTONIDAE.

Kellia suborbicularis gouldi (Thomson).

Dall, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1899, vol. 21, p. 889.

"i Lepton fabagella Conrad, Amer. Marine Conch., 1831 (?), p. 53,
pi. 2, fig. 3.

Montacuta gouldi Thomson, Amer. Journ. Conch., 1867, vol. 3,
p. 33, pi. 1, fig. 15. " N[ew] Bedford harbor [Mass.]."

Kellia suborbicularis Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 83, fig. 394
{non Montagu).

Mass. — Off Salem ; New Bedforrl Harbor.
R. I. — Narragansett Bay.

Rochefortia planulata (Stimpson).

Dall, Trans. Wagner Free Inst. Sci., 1900, vol. 3, pt. 5, p. 1 161,
pi. 45, fig. 7.

Kellia planulata Stimpson, Shells of New England, 1851, p. 17.
" New Bedford harb[or]," etc., Mass.

Kellia rubra Gould, lixx. Mass., 1841, p. GO, fig. 23 [= 33] {non
Turton).

Montacuta biJcntata Verrill and Bush, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus ,
1898, vol. 20, p. 779, pi. 93, figs. 7, 8; pi. 94, fig. G (non Montagu,
no7i Gould); xar. fragilis, p. 7S0 pi. 92, fig. 8.

PELECYPODA. 67

Me. — Casco Bay; Eastport, 8 to 15 fathoms.
Mass. — Boston Harbor, 5 fathoms; Province town; Vineyard
Sound and Buzzards Bay, 1 to 8 fathoms; Duxbury.

R. I. — Off Block Island; Narragansett Bay; near Watch Hill.
Conn. — Near New Haven; Branford.

Rochefortia ovata (Jeffreys).

Montacuta ovata Jeffreys, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1881, p. 698,
pi. 61, fig. 4. [off Spain.] Verrill and Bush, Proc. U. S. Nat.
Mus., 1898, vol. 20, p. 781, pi. 92, figs. 9, 10.

Mysella ovata Dall, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1899, vol. 21, p. 890.

Mass.— Off Marthas Vineyard, 100 to 157 fathoms.

Montacuta percompressa Dall.

Dall, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1899, vol. 21, p. 894. "Woods
Hole, [Mass.]."

Tcllimya ferruginosa Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1884, vol. 6,
p. 225, pi. 30, fig. 13 (non Montagu).

Mass. — At the " Gutters," Naushon Island, near Woods Hole.

KELLIELLIDAE.

i
*Turtonia minuta (Fabricius).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 85, fig. 395. Dall, Proc. U. S. Nat.
Mus., 1899, vol. 21, p. 895.

Venus minuta Fabricius, Fauna Groenlandica, 1780, p. 412.
[Greenland.]

Me.— Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay.
Mass. — Massachusetts Bay; Duxbury.

*Aligena elevata (Stimpson).

Dall, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1899, vol. 21, p. 895.
Montacuta elevata Stimpson, Shells of New England, 1851, p. 16.
" New Bedford harb[or] * * * Chelsea Beach, [Mass.]."

68 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Montacuta bidentata Gould, Inv. Mass., 1841, p. 59.
K(^Uiopsis elevata Verrill and Bush, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1898,
vol. 20, p. 784, pi. 93, figs. 2^; pi. 94, figs. 7, 8.

T^L\ss.— Revere; Wellfleet; Woods Hole; New Bedford Harbor ;
Duxbury.

R. I. — Narragansett Bay, 8| to 10 fathoms.
Conn. — Savin Rock, near New Haven.

CARDIIDAE.
*Cardiuin (Cerastoderma) ciliatum Fabricius.

Cardium ciliatum Fabricius, Fauna Groenlandica, 1780, p. 410.
[Greenland.]

Cardium pubescens Couthouy, Boston Jcurn. Nat. Hist., 1838,
vol. 2, p. 61, pi. 3, fig. 6.

Cardium islandicum Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 139, fig. 450
{non Linne).

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay, 20 to 30 fathoms; East-
port, 6 to 60 fathoms.

Mass. — Marblehead Harbor, 7 fathoms; off Cape Cod, 35
fathoms; Duxbury, 20 fathoms.

*Cardium (Cerastoderma) pinnulatum Conrad.

Cardium pinnulatum Conrad, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila.,
1831, ser. 1, vol. 6, p. 260, pi. 11, fig. 8. "Massachusetts."
Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 141, fig. 452.

Me to Conn. — Common, especially north of Cape Cod.

*Cardium (Laevicardium) mortoni Conrad.

Cardium mortoni Conrad, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phib., 1831,
ser. 1, vol. 6, p. 259, pi. 11, figs. 5-7. "northern coast [of
United States]."

Liocardium mortoni Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 143, fig. 453.

PELECYPODA. 69

Mass. — Cohasset; Vineyard Sound and Buzzards Bay; Nan-
tasket; Duxbury.

R. I. — Narragansett Bay; Buttonwoods; Wickford.
Conn. — New Haven.

*Serripes groenlandicus (Gmelin).

Cardium groenlandicum Gmelin, Syst. Nat., 1790, vol. 1, pt. 6,
p. 3252. " Groenlandia et Islandia."

Aphrodite groenlandica Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 144, fig. 454.

Serripes gronlandicus Dall, Proe. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1900, vol. 23,
p. 388.

Me. — Caseo Bay, 8 fathoms; Frenchman's Bay, 6 to 16
fathoms.
Mass. — Cape Cod Bay.
Conn.— Off Stonington (Linsley).

Protocardia peramabilis (Dall).

Dall, Proe. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1900, vol. 23, p. 388.

Cardium (Fulvia) peramabilis Dall, Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool.,
1881, vol. 9, p. 132. [West Indies.] Dall, Bull. Mus. Comp.
Zool., 1886, vol. 12, p. 269, pi. 4, fig. 7.

Off Rhode Island, 115 fathoms.

VENERIDAE.
*Callocardia (Agriopoma) morrhuana (Linsley).

Dall, Proe. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1902, vol. 26, p. 370.

Cytherea conveza Conrad, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1831,
ser. 1, vol. 6, p. 261. Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 131, fig. 444
(non Say, 1824).

Cytherea morrhuana Linsley, Amer. Joum. Sci., 1845, ser. 1,
vol. 48, p. 276. " CODFISH stomach, Stonington, [Conn.]."

Me. — Casco Bay, 3 to 8 fathoms; Eastport.

70 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Mass. — Marblehead; Nahant; Pro vince town ; Vineyard Sound
and Buzzards Bay, 2 to 10 fathoms.
R. I. — Narragansett Bay.
Conn. — Stonington; Stratford; New Haven.

*Venus mercenaria Linne.

Linne, Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 1758, vol. 1, p. 686. " Pensylvania."
Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 133, fig. 445.

Me. — Quahog Bay, in Casco Bay.

Mass. — Revere; Province town ; common south of Cape Cod.

R. I.- — Narragansett Bay; Button woods.

Conn.— Common along the entire coast.

*Venus mercenaria notata Say.

Vemis notata Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822, ser. 1,
vol. 2, p. 271. " COAST OF THE United States." Gould, Inv.
Mass., 1870, p. 135, fig. 446.

Mass. — Edgartown.

R. I.— Newport; Buttonwoods.

Conn. — Stonington.

Liocyma fluctuosa (Gould).

Dall, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1902, vol. 26, p. 364.
Venus fluctuosa Gould, Inv. Mass., 1841, p. 87, fig. 50. " Bank

FISHERIES."

Tapes fluctuosa Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 136, fig. 447.
Me.— Frenchman's Bay, 35 fathoms (Blaney).

*Gemma gemma (Totten).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 137, fig. 448.

Venus gemma Totten, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1834, ser. 1, vol. 26,
p. 367, pi. 1, fig. 2. " Massachusetts and Rhode Island."

PELECYPODA. 71

Gemma tottenii Stimpson, Smithson. Misc. Coll., 1860, vol. 2,
art. 6, no. 3, p. 3.

Totteniana gemma Perkins, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1869,
vol. 13, p. 148.

Me. to Conn. — Especially abundant on the sandy shores of
Massachusetts.

*Geinma gemma purpurea (H. C. Lea).

Dall, Trans. Wagner Free Inst. Sci., 1903, vol. 3, pt. 6, p. 1332,
pi. 24, figs. 2, 4, 4b.

Cyrena piirjmrea H. C. Lea, Anier. Journ. Sci., 1842, ser. 1, vol.
42, p. 106, pi. 1, fig. 1. " Delaavare Bay."

Gemvia manhattensis Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 138, fig. 449.

Mass. — Vineyard Sound.
R. L^ — Buttonwoods.
Conn. — Near New Haven.

PETRICOLIDAE.

*Petricola pholadif ormis Lamarck.

Lamarck, Hist. Nat. Anim. sans Vert., 1818, vol. 5, p. 505.
Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 90, fig. 398.

Petricola fornicata Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822,
ser. 1, vol. 2, p. 319. " coast of North America."

Me. — Quahog Bay, in Casco Bay; Old Orchard Beach.
Mass. — Salem; Revere; Cohasset; Vineyard Sound and Buz-
zards Bay.
R. I. — Narragansett Bay.
Conn. — Near New Haven.

*Petricola dactylus Sowerby.

Sowerby, Genera Shells, 1820-1825, pi. 53, fig. 3; Thes. Conch.,
185.5, vol. 2, pt. 2, p. 772, pi. 166, fig. 4. " South America."

72 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Gastramila tumida Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1872, ser. 3, vol. 3,
p. 286, pi. 6, figs. 3, 3a (young).

Me. — Casco Bay.

Mass. — Ipswich Beach; Lynn; Cohasset; Cataumet; Chat-
ham.
Conn. — Long Island, near New Haven, 4 to 6 fathoms.

TELLINIDAE.
*Tellina (Angulus) tenera Say.

Tellina tenera Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822, ser. 1,
vol. 2, p. 303. " COAST OF New Jersey." Gould, Inv. Mass.,
1870, p. 97, fig. 403.

Angulus tener Verrill, Rept. Inv. Vineyard Sound, 1873, p. 677,
pi. 26, fig. 180; pi. 30, fig. 223.

Me. — Casco Bay.

Mass.^ — Ipswich Beach ; Revere ; Vineyard Sound and Buzzards
Bay.
Conn. — Stonington; New Haven.

Tellina (Angulus) tenella (Verrill).

Angulus modestus Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1872, ser. 3, vol. 3,
p. 285, pi. 6, figs. 2, 2a {non Carpenter, 1864). [Vineyard
Sound, Buzzards Bay and Long Island Sound.]

Angulus tenellus Verrill, Rept. Inv. Vineyard Sound, 1873, p.
677, pi. 30, fig. 224.

Mass. — Vineyard Sound and Buzzards Bay, 6 to 10 fathoms.
Conn. — Long Island Sound, off New Haven, 4 to 5 fathoms.

Tellina (Angulus) versicolor DeKay.

Tellina versicolor Cozzens, in Jay's Cat. Shells, ed. 2, 1836, p. 12,
"New-York." DeKay, Nat. Hist. N. Y., Moll., 1843, p. 209,
pi. 26, fig. 172.

Conn. — Stratford; Long Beach.

PELECYPODA. 73

*Macoina balthica (Linne).

Tellina balthica Linne, Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 1758, vol. 1, p. 677.
" M. Balthico."

Macomafusca Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 93, fig. 400.

Macomafragilis Verrill, Rept. Inv. Vineyard Sound, 1873, p. 676,
pi. 30, fig. 222.

Me. to Conn. — Common, especially in the harbors and bays.

*Macoina calcarea (Gmelin).

Tellina calcarea Gmelin, Syst. Nat., 1790, vol. 1, pt. 6, p. 3236.

" MART ISLANDIAM CIRCUMFLUENTE."

Tellina sordida Couthouy, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1838, vol. 2,
p. 59, pi. 3, fig. 11.

Macoma proxima Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 95, fig. 401.

Macoma sabulosa Verrill, Rept. Inv. Vineyard Sound, 1873,
p. 677.

Me. — Casco Bay, 3 to 60 fathoms; Frenchman's Bay, 10 to 15
fathoms; Eastport.
Mass. — Off Cape Ann ; Georges Bank.
R. I.— Ofi' Block Island, 29 fathoms.
Conn. — Stonington (Linsley).

*Macoina tenta (Say).

Tellina tenta Say, Amer. Conch., 1834, pi. 65, fig. 3. [South
Carolina.] Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 96, fig. 402.

Me. — Georges River, near Taylor's Point, Cushing's Shore,
6 fathoms (Lermond).

Mass. — Vineyard Sound and Buzzards Bay, 2 to 10 fathoms;
New Bedford.

Conn. — Stonington.

74 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

PSAMMODIIDAE.

*Tagelus gibbus (Spengler).

Verrill, Rept. Inv. Vineyard Sound, 1873, p. 675, pi. 26, fig. 181;
pi. 30, fig. 217.

Soleyi gibbus Spengler, Skriv. Nat.-Selsk. Kjobenhavn, 1794, vol.
3, pt. 2, p. 104. " I Vestindien."

Soh'curtus gibbus Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 43, fig. 367.

]VL\ss. — Vineyard Sound and Buzzards Bay; New Bedford;
Chatham.

Conn. — Stratford (Linsley).

*Tagelus divisus (Spengler).

Verrill, Rept. Inv. Vineyard Sound, 1873, p. 676, pi. 30, fig. 218.
Solen divisus Spengler, Skriv. Nat.-Selsk. Kjobenhavn, 1794, vol.
3, pt. 2, p. 96. "Tunis."

Solecurtus divisus Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 44, fig. 368.

N. H. — Hampton Beach.

Mass.— Coffin's Beach; Hyannisport; Vineyard Sound and
Buzzards Bay.
R. I.
Conn. — Stonington.

SEMELIDAE.

*Cumingia tellinoides (Conrad).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 79, fig. 390.

Mactra tellinoides Conrad, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1831,
ser. 1, vol. 6, p. 258, pi. 11, figs. 2, 3. " northern coast [of
United States]."

Mass. — Pro vinceto\\Ti ; Vineyard Sound and Buzzards Bay,
3 to 12 fathoms.
R. I.
Conn. — Ncav Haven; off Stonington.

PELECYPODA. 75

Abraaequalis (Say).

Veirill, Rept. Inv. Vineyard Sound, 1873, p. 679.
Amphidesma aequalis Say, Joum. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822,
ser. 1, vol. 2, p. 307. " southern coast [of United States]."

Conn. — Stonington, from cod stomach (Linsley).

SOLENIDAE.
Solen viridis Say.

Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822, ser. 1, vol. 2, p. 316.
" southern coast [of United States]." Verrill, Rept. Inv. Vine-
yard Sound, 1873, p. 675.

R. I.

Conn. — Stonington (Linsley).

*Ensis directus (Conrad).

Dall, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1899, vol. 22, p. 107.

Solen directus Conrad, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1843, vol. 1,
p. 325. " Neuse river, below Newbern, North Carolina.
Miocene? "

Solen ensis var. americanus Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 42, fig.
366.

Ensatella americana Verrill, Rept. Inv. Vineyard Sound, 1873,
p. 674, pi. 26, fig. 182; pi. 32, fig. 245.

Me. to Conn.— The common " Razor Shell."

*Siliqua costata (Say).

Verrill, Rept. Inv. Vineyard Sound, 1873, p. 675, pi. 32, fig. 244.
Solen costatvs Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822, ser. 1,
vol. 2, p. 315. " Great Egg Harbour, New Jersey."
Machaera costata Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 47, fig. 370.

Me. — Casco Bay; Scarboro.
Mass. — Revere; Nahant.

76 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

R. I.

Conn. — New Haven.

Siliqua squama (Blainville).

Solecurtus squama Blainville, Diet, des Sci. Nat., 1827, vol. 49,
p. 419. " Terre-Neuve."

Machaera squama Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 46, fig. 369.

Not unfrequently taken from the stomachs of codfish caught at
the Banks and sometimes off our shores (Gould).

MACTRIDAE.

*Spisula (Hemimactra) solidissima (Dillwjoi).

Dall, Nautilus, 1894, vol. 8, p. 26.

Mactra solidissima DillwjTi, Cat. Recent Shells, 1817, vol. 1,
p. 140. "North America." Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 73,
fig. 387.

Me. to Conn. — The Common Beach Clam or Hen Clam.

Spisula (Hemimactra) solidissima similis (Say).

Mactra similis Say, Joum. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822, ser.l,
vol. 2, p. 309. " coast of the United States."

Mass. — Provincetown.

R. I..

Conn.

*Spisula (Hemimactra) polynyma (Stimpson).

Mactra polynyma Stimpson, Smithson. Misc. Coll., 1860, vol. 2,
art. 6, no. 3, p. 3.

Mactra ovalis Gould, Inv. Mass., 1841, p. 53, fig. 32 {non Sowerby,
1817). Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 75, fig. 388.

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay; Eastport; Penobscot
Bay.

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay; Georges Bank.

PELECYPODA. 77

*Mulinia lateralis (Say).

Verrill, Rept. Inv. Vineyard Sound, 1873, p. 680, pi. 26, fig. 184, B
(not fig. 185, B).

Mactra lateralis Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822, ser. 1,
vol. 2, p. 309. " COAST OF THE United States." Gould, Inv.
Mass., 1870, p. 77, fig. 389.

Me. — Casco Bay.

Mass. — Lynn; Boston; Vineyard Sound and Buzzards Bay,
1 to 15 fathoms.
R. I.— Field's Point; Bristol.
Conn. — New Haven; Branford.

MESODESMATIDAE.
*Mesodesma arctatum (Conrad).

Mactra arctata Conrad, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1831, ser. 1,
vol. 6, p. 257, pi. 11, fig. 1. "Massachusetts."

Ceronia arctata Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 80, fig. 391.

Me.

Mass. — Plum Island; Nahant; Truro; Chatham; Nantucket.

Conn. — Stonington.

Mesodesma deauratum (Turton).

Mactra deaurata Tuvton, Conch. Insul. Brit. Dithyra, 1830, p. 71,
pi. 5, fig. 5. " ExMouTH [England]."

Ceronia deaurata Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 81, fig. 392.

Georges Bank (Gould).

MYACIDAE.
*Mya arenaria Linne.

Linne, Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 1758, vol. 1, p. 670. "O. Europae
septentrionalis." Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 55, fig. 375.

Me. to Conn. — The Common Clam of the New England coast.

78 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

*Mya truncata Linne.

Linne, Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 1758, vol. 1, p. 670. " O. Europaeo."'
Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 58, fig. 376.

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay; Eastport.
Mass. — Massachusetts Bay; Georges Bank.

CORBULIDAE.

*Corbula contracta Say.

Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822, ser. 1, vol. 2, p. 312,
" COASTS OF Georgia and East Florida." Gould, Inv. Mass.,
1870, p. 60, fig. 377.

Mass. — Vineyard Sound and Buzzards Bay, 5 to 19 fathoms.
R. I. — Narragansett Bay.
Conn.— Near New Haven.

SAXICAVIDAE.
*Saxicava arctica (Linne). ■^

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 89.

Mya arctica Linne, Syst. Nat., ed. 12, 1767, p. 1113. " Oceano

NORVEGICO."

Saxicava rugosa Lamarck, Hist. Nat. Anim. sans Vert., 1818,
vol. o, p. 501. Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 87, fig. 397.

Me. to Conn. — Commonly found adhering to other objects.

*Cyrtodaria siliqua (Spengler).

Mya siliqua Spengler, Skriv. Nat.-Selsk. Kjobenhavn, 1793, vol.
3, pt. 1, p. 48. "Newfoundland."

Glycymeris siliqua Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 53, fig. 374.

Me.-^ Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay, 5 fathoms.
Mass.— Ipswich Bay; Nahant; off Provincetown; Buzzards
Bay; Duxhury, 20 fathoms. Georges Bank.

PELECYPODA. 79

Panomya arctica (Lamarck).

Iredale, Proc. Mai. Soc. London, 19L5, vol. 11, p. 341.

Glycimeris arctica Lamarck, Hist. Nat. Anim. sans Vert., 1818^
vol. 5, p. 458. " l'Ocean arctique, la Mer blanche."

Mya norvegica Spengler, Skriv. Nat.-Selsk. Kjobenhavn, 1793,
vol. 3, pt. 1, p. 46, pi. 2, fig. 18 {nan Gmelin, 1790).

Panopaea arctica Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 51, fig. 373.

Me. — Off Casco Baj', 115 fathoms; Frenchman's Bay, 25 to
30 fathoms; Eastport, 40 fathoms. Georges Bank.

PHOLADIDAE.

*Barnea costata (Linne).

Pholas cosfatus Linne, Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 1758, vol. 1, p. 669.

" EUROPAE AUSTRALIS."

Barnea {Scohina) costata Dall, Trans. Wagner Free Inst. Sci.,
1898, vol. ,3, pt. 4, p. 816.

Pholas costata Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 36, fig. 363.

Mass. — New Bedford; Woods Hole; Marthas Vineyard.
Conn. — Long Island Sound.

*Barnea truncata (Say).

Dall, Trans. Wagner Free Inst. Sci., 1898, vol. 3, pt. 4, p. 816.
Pholas truncata Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822, ser. 1,

vol. 2, p. 321. " SOUTHERN COAST [oF UNITED StATEs]." Gould,

Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 38, fig. 364.

Me. — Scarboro (Roper).

Mass. — Salem Harbor (Morse); Revere; Vineyard Sounds

New Bedford; Duxbury.

R. I.— Bristol.

CoNN. — Near New Haven.

\

80 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

*Zirfaea crispata (Linne).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 39, fig. 365.

Mya crispata Linne, Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 1758, vol. 1, p. 670.

" O. SEPTENTRIONALI."

Me.— Casco Bay, 10 to 20 fathoms; Frenchman's Bay, 10
fathoms; Eastport.

Mass.— Nahant; Phillips Beach; Woods Hole; Cohasset;
Duxbury.

Conn. — Stonington.

*Xylophaga dorsalis (Turton).

Turton, Conch. Ins. Brit., 1822, p. 253, pi. 2, figs. 4, 5. Forbes
and Hanley, Brit. Moll., 1853, vol. 1, p. 90, pi. 2, figs. 3, 4.

Teredo dorsalis Turton, Conch. Diet. Brit. Islands. 1819, p. 185.
" Devonshire coast."

Me. — Casco Bay, between Bates Island and Mink Rocks ;
Gulf of Maine, 100 to 110 fathoms.

Martesia cuneiformis (Say).

Verrill, Rept. Inv. Vineyard Sound, 1873, p. 671. Johnson,
Nautilus, 1904, vol. 18, p. 101, fig. 2. Perkins, Proc. Boston Soc.
Nat. Hist., 1869, vol. 13, p. 140.

Pholas cuneiformis Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822, ser.
1, vol. 2, p. 322. " southern coast [of United States]."

Conn. — New Haven Bay. One specimen of this species in a
pile of shells on the beach (Perkins).

TEREDINIDAE.

Teredo navalis Linne.

Linne, Syst. Nat., ed. 12, 1767, vol. 1, p. 1267. " intra lignum
NAViUM * * * ex Indus in Europam propagata." Gould, Inv.
Mass., 1870, p. 28, fig. 355.

PELECYPODA. 81

Mass. — Vineyard Sound and Buzzards Bay, in cedar buoys;
Woods Hole in piles of wharves.

Conn. — New Haven, in piles of wharves.

Teredo norvagica Spengler.

Teredo norvagicus Spengler, Skriv. Nat.-Selsk. Kjobenhavn, 1792,
vol. 2, pt. 1, p. 102, pi. 2, figs. 4-6. " Friedriksvaerns Havn i
NoRGE." Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 29, fig. 356.

The prevailing indigenous species in the Northern Atlantic seas,
but it is rare on the American coast (Gould).

Teredo nana Turton.

Turton, Conch. Insul. Brit., 1822, p. 16, pi. 2, figs. 6, 7. " Tor-
bay, [England]."

Teredo megotara Forbes and Hanley, Brit. Conch., 1853, vol. 1,
p. 77, pi. 4, fig. 6; pi. 18, figs. 1, 2; vol. 4, p. 246. Gould, Inv.
Mass., 1870, p. 30, fig. 357.

Me. — From driftwood, Ironbound Island, Frenchman's Bay
(Blaney).
Mass. — Provincetown ; New Bedford ; Cohasset.
R. I. — Newport.

Teredo thomsonii Tryon.

Tryon, Proc. Acad, Nat. Sci. Phila., 1863, p. 280, pi. 2, figs. 3-5.
" New Bedford, Mass." Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 31, fig. 358.

Mass. — New Bedford; Provincetown.

Teredo dilatata Stimpson.

Stimpson, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1851, vol. 4, p. 113.
" Lynn, (Mass.)." Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 32, fig. 359.

Me. — Casco Bay.

Mass. — From pine buoys near Cape Ann; Marblehead; Pro-
vince to wti.

82 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Teredo (Lyrodus) chlorotica Gould.

Teredo chlorotica Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 33, fig. 360. " tim-
bers OF SHIPS THAT HAVE CRUISED IN THE PACIFIC."

Teredo (Lyrodes) chlorotica Dall, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1889,
no. 37, p. 74, pi. 68, fig. 3.

Mass. — From timbers of ships that have cruised in the Pacific
(Gould).

Xylotrya fimbriata (Jeffreys).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 34, fig. 361.

Teredo fimbriata Jeffreys, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 1860, ser. 3,
vol. 6, p. 126. " Leith, [England.] "

Xylotrya palmulata Perkins, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1869,
vol. 13, p. 141.

Mass. — Taken from one of the timbers of " Old Ironsides "
(Gould).
Conn. — In an old submerged wreck near New Haven (Verrill).

SCAPHOPODA.

SOLENCONCHAE.

DENTALIIDAE.
*Dentaliuin entalis Linne.

Linne, Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 1758, vol. 1, p. 785. " O. Europaeo,
Indico."

Dentalium striolatum Stimpson, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist.,
1851, vol. 4, p. 114.

Entalis striolata Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 266, fig. 528.

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay, 25 to 30 fathoms; East-
port, 10 to 20 fathoms.
N. H.— Off Isles of Shoals.
Mass. — Massachusetts Bay.

SCAPHOPODA. 83

Dentalium agile G. O. Sars.

G. O. Sars, Remarkable Forms Anim. Life, 1872, p. 34, pi. 3,
figs. 4, 5. [Lofoten, 200 to 300 fathoms.] Pilsbry and Sharp,
Manual Conch., 1897, ser. 1, vol. 17, p. 46, pi. 8, fig. 36.

Me. — Casco Bay (Kingsley).

*Dentaliuin occidentale Stimpson.

Stimpson, Shells of New England, 1851, p. 28. "coast of
Maine, and in Mass. Bay." Pilsbry and Sharp, Manual Conch.,
1897, ser. 1, vol. 17, p. 47, pi. 13, figs. 9-11 ; pi. 9, figs. 41^3.

Dentalium dentale Gould, Inv. Mass., 1841, p. 155, pi. 1, fig. 5
{non Linne).

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay, 10 fathoms; Eastport
10 to 20 fathoms.
Mass. — Massachusetts Bay.

Dentalium occidentale sulcatum Verrill.

Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1884, vol. 6, p. 217. [off Cape
Cod.]

Mass. — East of Cape Cod, 75 fathoms.

SIPHONODENTALIIDAE.

Siphonodentalium lobatum (Sowerby).

Pilsbry and Sharp, Manual Conch., 1897, ser. 1, vol. 17, p. 136,
pi. 23, figs. 8-21.

Dentalium lohatum G. B. Sowerby, Jr., Thes. Conch., 1866, vol, 3,
p. 100, pi. 3, fig. 44.

Siphonodentalium vitreum Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882,
vol. 5, p. 557, pi. 42, fig. 19.

Gulf of Maine, 60 to 107 fathoms.

Mass. — Off Marthas Vineyard, 100 to 487 fathoms.

84 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Siphonodentalium (Pulsellum) lofotense M. Sars.

Siphonodentalium lofotense M. Sars, Forh. Vid.-Selsk. Christiania
for 1864, 1865, p. 297, pi. 6, figs. 29-33. " Lofoten." Pilsbry
and Sharp, Manual Conch., 1897, ser. 1, vol. 17, p. 138, pi. 24,
figs. 40-44.

Mass.— Off Marthas Vmeyard, 115 to 500 fathoms (Verrill).

Cadulus Jeffrey sii (Monterosato).

Helonyx jeffreysii Monterosato, Atti Reale Accad. Sci. Palermo,
1875, vol. 5, p. 20. [Mediterranean.]

Cadulus projnnquus Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5,
p. 558, pi. 58, figs. 31, 32 {non Sars).

Cadultis jeffreysi Pilsbry and Sharp, Manual Conch., 1897,
ser. 1, vol. 17, p. 164, pi. 24, fig. 39; pi. 32, figs. 44-46.

Mass.— Off Marthas Vineyard, 100 to 115 fathoms (Verrill).

Cadulus pandionis Verrill and Smith.

Verrill and Smith in Verrill, Amer. Joum. Sci., 1880, ser. 3,
vol. 20, pp. 392, 399. [off Marthas Vineyard.] Verrill, Trans.
Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 558, pi. 58, figs. 30, 30a.

Mass. — South of Marthas Vine^'^ard, 85 to 500 fathoms (Verrill).

Cadulus watsoni Dall.

Dall, Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool., 1881, vol. 9, p. 34. " off C.
San Antonio * * * Yucatan Strait." Dall, Bull. Mus. Comp.
Zool., 1889, vol. 18, p. 429, pi. 27, fig. 12a. Verrill, Trans. Conn.
Acad., 1884, vol. 6, p. 219.

Mass. — South of Marthas Vineyard, 197 fathoms.

GASTEROPODA. 85

GASTEROPODA.

Sub-class STREPTONEURA.

ASPIDOBRANCHIA.

ACMAEIDAE.

*Acinaea testudinalis (Miiller).

Pilsbry, Manual Conch., 1891, ser. 1, vol. 13, p. 10, pi. 9, figs.
25-29.

Patella testudinalis Miiller, Zool. Danicae Prodr., 1776, p. 237.
" Daniae et Norvegiae."

Tedura testudinalis Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 267, fig. 529.

Me.— Common along the entire coast.

Mass.— Marblehead; Cohasset; Provincetown ; Marthas Vine-
yard.

R. I.— Watch Hill.
CoNN.^ — New Haven, rare.

*Acmaea alveus (Conrad).

Patella aheus Conrad, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1831, ser. 1,
vol. 6, p. 267, pi. 11, fig. 20. " Massachusetts."

Tedura alveus Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 269, fig. 530.

Me. — Casco Bay; North Haven; Frenchman's Bay.
Mass. — Massachusetts Bay.

Acmaea fergusoni Wheat.
Wheat, Sci. Bull. Brooklyn Inst. Arts and Sci., 1913, vol. 2, p. 17.

*' NORTH SHORE LONG ISLAND, N. Y."

Conn. — New Haven (Perkins), see Wheat, Nautilus, 1913,
vol. 27, p. 72.

/

\

86 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

LEPTIDAE.

*Lepeta caeca (Miiller).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 270, fig. 531.

Patella caeca Miiller, Zool. Danicae Prodr., 1776, p. 237.
" Daniae et Norvegiae."

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay, 25 to 30 fathoms; East-
port.

Mass. — From stomach of fish caught off Barnstable.

Lepetella tubicola Verrill and Smith.

Verrill and Smith in Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1880, ser. 3,
vol. 20, p. 396. [off Marthas Vineyard.] Verrill, Trans. Conn.
Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 534, pi. 58, figs. 29, 29a.

Mass.— Off Marthas Vineyard, in old tubes of Hyalinoecia
artifex, 130 to 388 fathoms.

FISSURELLIDAE.

*Puncturella princeps (Mighels and Adams).

Cemoria princeps Mighels and Adams, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist.,
1842, vol. 4, p. 42, pi. 4, fig. 9. " from the stomach of a had-
dock * * * SEVENTY -FIVE TO ONE HUNDRED MILES OFF THE MOUTH

OF Kennebec river * * * forty to seventy-five fathoms."
Puncturclla noachina Pilsbry, Manual Conch., 1890, ser. 1,

vol. 12, p. 229, pi. 27, figs. 69, 70; and authors, non Linne, 1771.
Cemoria noachina Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 276, fig. 537.

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay, 25 to 30 fathoms; East-
port, 30 fathoms.

Mass. — Georges Bank.

GASTEROPODA. 87

COCCULINIDAE.
Cocculina beanii Dall.

Dall, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1882, vol. 4, p. 403. [south of
Marthas Vineyard.] Dall, Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool., 1889, vol. 18,
p. 347, pi. 25, figs. 2, 4, 8.

Mass. — South of Marthas Vineyard, 100 to 335 fathoms.

SCISSURELLIDAE.

Scissurella crispata Fleming.

Fleming, Mem. Wern. Nat. Hist. Soc, 1832, vol. 6, p. 385,
pi. 6, fig. 3. " Isle of Noss, Zetland." Forbes and Hanley,
Brit. Moll., 1853, vol. 2, p. 544, pi. 63, fig. 6. Dall, Bull. U. S.
Nat. Mus., 1889, no. 37, p. 168, pi. 48, fig. 15.

N. H. — Hampton Beach (Morse).

TROCHIDAE.

*Molleria costulata (Moller).

Margarita? costulata Moller, Kr0yer's Naturh. Tidskr., 1842,
vol. 4, p. 81. [Greenland.]

Adeorbis costulata Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 278, fig. 538.

Me. — Frenchman's Bay, 20 to 30 fathoms; Eastport, 30 fathoms.
Mass. — Off Cape Ann; off Nantucket, 4 fathoms.

*Margarites helicina (Phipps).

Turbo helicinu^ Phipps, Voyage toward the North Pole, 1774,
p. 198. " ON the North side of Spitsbergen."

Margarita arctica Gould, Inv. Mass., 1841, p. 255, fig. 163.
Margarita helicina Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 281, fig. 542.

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay, low tide to 20 fathoms;
Eastport.

Mass. — Duxbury; Plymouth.

88 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

*Margarites olivacea (BrowTi).

Turbo olivaceus BrowTi, Illustr. Conch., 1827, pi. 46, figs. 30, 31.
" Greenock, [England]."
Margarita argentata Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 282, fig. 544.

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay, 25 to 30 fathoms; East-
port.

Mass. — Off Cape Ann and Cohasset.

Margarites acuminata (Sowerby).

Margarita acuminata Sowerby, Mai. and Conch. Mag., 1838,
vol. 1, p. 26. [Arctic Ocean.] Pilsbry, Manual Conch., 1889,
ser. 1, vol. 11, p. 287, pi. 39, fig. 55; pi. 66, fig. 6.

Gulf of Maine; Grand Manan, in 40 fathoms on a soft muddy
bottom off the " Swallow's Tail " (Stimpson).

*Margarites groenlandica (Gmelin).

Trochus groenlandicus Gmelin, Syst. Nat., 1790, vol. 1, pt. 6,
p. 3574. " Groenlandiae littora."

Margarita undulata Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 280, fig. 541.

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay, 6 to 35 fathoms; Eastport.
Mass. — Phillips Beach.

*Margarites cinerea (Couthouy).

Turbo cinereus Couthouy, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1838, vol. 2,
p. 99, pi. 3, fig. 9. " VICINITY OF Cape Ann, Mass."

Margarita cinerea Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 279, fig. 539.

Me. — Casco Bay ; Frenchman's Bay, 6 to 30 fathoms ; West
Isles, near Eastport, 10 fathoms.

Mass. — From fish caught in Massachusetts Bay.

Margarites multilineata (DeKay).

Margarita multilineata DeKay, Nat. Hist. N. Y., Moll., 1843,
p. 109, pi. 6, fig. 108. " stomachs of codfishes on the coast

Conn. — Stratford (Linsley).

j>

GASTEROPODA. 89

Margarites minutissima (Mighels).

Margarita minutissima Mighels, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1843,
vol. 4, p. 349, pi. 16, fig. 5. " Casco Bay." Gould, Inv. Mass.,
1870, p. 280, fig. 540.

Me. — Casco Bay, from the stomach of a haddock.

*Solariella obscura (Couthouy).

Pilsbry, Manual Conch., 1889, ser. 1, vol. 11, p. 308, pi. 57,
figs. 44, 45.

Turho obscurus Couthouy, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1838, vol. 2,
p. 100, pi. 3, fig. 12. "waters of Mass. Bay."

Margarita obscura Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 283, fig. 545.

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay, 6 to 35 fathoms; East-
port, 6 fathoms.

N. H.— Ofl' Isles of Shoals, 20 fathoms.

Mass. — Beverly Harbor; off Egg Rock, near Nahant, 17 fath-
oms; off Marthas Vineyard, 20 to 25 fathoms.

Conn. — Stonington, from haddock (Linsley).

Solariella obscura bella (Verkriizen).

Pilsbry, Manual Conch., 1889, ser. 1, vol. 11, p. 310, pi. 64,
figs. 57, 58.

Margarita bella Verkriizen, Jahrb. Deutsch. Mai. Ges., 1875,
p. 236. " Hammerfest."

Me. — Eastport, 10 to 40 fathoms.
Georges Bank, 43 to 45 fathoms.

Solariella obscura planula (Verrill).

Machaeroplax obscura var. planula Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad.,
1882, vol. 5, p. 531 . " south of Cape Cod."

Mass.— South of Cape Cod, 15 to 30 fathoms (Verrill).

90 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Solariella obscura carinata (Verrill).

Machaeroplax obscura var. carinata Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad.,
1882, vol. 5, p. 532. " off Martha's Vineyard."

Mass.— Off Marthas Vineyard, 146 to 335 fathoms.

Solariella lamellosa (Verrill and Smith).

Pilsbry, Manual Conch., 1889, ser. 1, vol. 11, p. 315, pi. 57, fig. 14.

Margarita lamellosa Verrill and Smith in Verrill, Amer. Journ.

Sci., 1880, ser. 3, vol. 20, pp. 392, 397. [off Marthas Vineyard.]

Mass. — South of Marthas Vineyard, 100 to 192 fathoms,

Solariella ottoi (Philippi).

Pilsbry, Manual Conch., 1889, ser. 1, vol. 11, p. 320, pi. 57,
fig. 17.

Trochus ottoi Philippi, Enum. Moll. Siciliae, 1844, vol. 2, p. 227,
pi. 28, fig. 9. " PROPE Messinam."

Margarita regalis Verrill and Smith in Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sci.,
1880, ser. 3, vol. 20, pp. 392, 397.

Mass. — South of Marthas Vineyard, 115 to 500 fathoms.

*Calliostoma occidentale (Mighels and Adams).

Trochus occidentalis Mighels and Adams, Boston Journ. Nat.
Hist., 1842, vol. 4, p. 47, pi. 4, fig. 16. " Casco Bay."

Calliostovia occidentalis Pilsbry, Manual Conch., 1889, ser. 1,
vol. 11, p. 393, pi. 37, figs. 2,3.

Me.— Casco Bay; Penobscot Bay; Frenchman's Bay; East-
port.

Calliostoma bairdii Verrill and Smith.

Verrill and Smith in Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1880, ser. 3,
vol. 20, pp. 391, 396. [south of Marthas Vineyard.] Verrill,
Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 530, pi. 57, fig. 26.

Mass.— South of Marthas Mneyard, 65 to 192 fathoms.

GASTEROPODA. 91

CTENOBRANCHIATA.

EULIMIDAE.

Melanella (Eulima) oleacea (Kurtz and Stimpson).

Eulima oleacea Kurtz and Stimpson, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat.
Hist., 1851, vol. 4, p. 115. " Buzzard's Bay." Gould, Inv. Mass.,
1870, p. 332, fig. 603.

Mass. — In Vineyard Sound it is not uncommon on Thyone bri-
areus in 4 to 10 fathoms (Verrill) ; Buzzards Bay, 8 fathoms.

Melanella (Eulima) conoidea (Kurtz and Stimpson).

Eulima conoidea Kurtz and Stimpson, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat,
Hist., 1851, vol. 4, p. 115. " North and South Carolina."

Mass. — Vineyard Sound and Buzzards Bay (Sumner) ; Woods
Hole (Winkley).

Melanella (Eulima) stenostoma (Jeffreys).

Eulima stenostoma Jeffreys, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 1858, ser. 3,
vol. 2, p. 128, pi. 5, fig. 7. " Zetland " [= Shetland].

Mass. — Woods Hole (Winkley).

*Melanella (Eulima) sarsi (Bush).

Eulima intermedia Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1880, ser. 3, vol. 20,
p. 392 {non Cantraine, 1835). [south of Marthas Vineyard.]
Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 535, pi. 58, fig. 20.

Eulima sarsi Bush, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1909, ser. 4, vol. 27, p. 479.

Mass. — South of Marthas Vineyard, 85 to 155 fathoms.

Melanella (Eulima) perversa (Bush).

Eidima distorta Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1880, ser. 3, vol. 20,
p. 392 (non Deshayes, non Sars). [south of Marthas Vineyard.]

Eulima perversa Bush, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1909, ser. 4, vol. 27,
p. 479.

Mass. — South of Marthas Vineyard, 115 fathoms.

92 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Stylifer stimpsonii Verrill.

Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1872, ser. 3, vol. 3, pp. 210, 283.
" OFF * * * New Jersey, on a bank in 32 fathoms." Verrill,
Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 535, fig. 2.

Lives among the spines of Strongylocentrotus drohachiensis.

Mass. — Off Gay Head (Sumner) ; Georges Bank, 60 fathoms.
R. I.— Off Block Island, 13 to 27 fathoms.

PYRAMIDELLIDAE.
Pyramidella (Syrnola) smithii (Verrill).

Turbonilla smithii Verrill, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1880, vol. 3,
p. 380. [south of Marthas Vineyard.]

Eulimella smithii Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p.
538, pi. 58, fig. 18.

Pyramidella (Syrnola) smithi Bartsch, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat.
Hist., 1909, vol. 34, p. 71, pi. 11, figs. 11, 15.

South of Marthas Vineyard in 85 to 146 fathoms.

Pyramidella (Syrnola?) producta (C. B. Adams).

Bartsch, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1909, vol. 34, p. 72, pi. 11,
fig. 3.

Jaminia producta C. B. Adams, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1840,
vol. 3, p. 322, pi. 3, fig. 8. " Fairhaven, [Mass.]."

Odostomia producta Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 325, fig. 593.

Me.

Mass.— Massachusetts Bay; Woods Hole; Fairhaven; Chat-
ham; Duxbury.
R.I.
Conn. — New Haven; Stonington; Stratford; Branford River.

Pyramidella (Syrnola?) fusca (C. B. Adams).

Bartsch, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1909, vol. 34, p. 73, pi. 11,
fig. 4.

GASTEROPODA. 93

Pyramis fusca C. B. Adams, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1839,
vol. 2, p. 282, pi. 4, fig. 9. " New Bedford, [Mass.]."
Odostomia fusca Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 325, fig. 594.

Me. — Damariscotta.

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay; Fairhaven; New Bedford; Woods
Hole; Nauslion Id.

R. I.— Tiverton; Watch Hill.

Conn. — Stonington; New Haven; Stratford; Branford River.

*Pyramidella (Syrnola?) winkleyi Bartsch.

Bartsch, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1909, vol. 34, p. 74, pi. 11,
fig. 1. " Branford River, Conn."

Mass. — Chatham.

Conn.— Branford River (H. W. Winkley).

Turbonilla (Ptycheulimella?) polita (Verrill).

Bartsch, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1909, vol. 34, p. 75.

Aclis polita Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1872, ser. 3, vol. 3, pp.
210, 282, pi. 6, fig. 5. " Eastport Harbor, [Me.]."

Eulimella -polita Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 538,
fig. 4.

Eulimella ventricosa Verrill, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1880, vol. 3,
p. 380 (in part; non Forbes).

Me. — Eastport, 20 fathoms; Isle au Haute.

Turbonilla stricta Verrill.

Verrill, Rept. Inv. Vineyard Sound, 1873, p. 659. "Long
Island Sound, off New Haven, Connecticut." Bartsch, Proc.
Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1909, vol. 34, p. 76, pi. 11, figs. 6, 7.

Mass. — Woods Hole; Naushonld.; Buzzards Bay.
Conn. — Off New Haven, 3 to 8 fathoms.

*Turbonilla nivea (Stimpson).

Chemnitzia nivea Stimpson, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1851,
vol. 4, p. 114. " OFF Grand Manan."

94 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Turhonilla ( TurhoniUa) nivea Bartsch, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat.
Hist., 1909, vol. 34, p. 77, pi. 11, figs. 9, 10.

Me. — Frenchman's Bay; off Grand Manan, 40 fathoms.
Mass. — Woods Hole; off Marthas Vineyard', 100 fathoms.
Conn. — New Haven (Perkins).

Turbonilla (Chemnitzia) aequalis (Say).

Bartsch, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1909, vol. 34, p. 78.
Turritella aequalis Say, Joum. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1827, ser. 1,.
vol. 5, p. 208. [United States.]

Mass. — Vineyard Sound, 6 to 8 fathoms.

Turbonilla (Pyrgiscus) verrilli Bartsch.

Bartsch, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1909, vol. 34, p. 82, pi. 12,
figs. 21, 26. " Martha's Vineyard, Mass."

Mass. — Marthas Vineyard; Woods Hole.

*Turbonilla (Pyrgiscus) vineae Bartsch.

Bartsch, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1909, vol. 34, p. 83, pi. 12,
figs. 22, 36. " Wood's Holl, Mass., * * * Branford, Conn."

Mass.— Woods Hole.

Conn.— Branford (H. W\ Winkley).

Turbonilla (Pyrgiscus) elegantula Verrill.

Bartsch, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1909, vol. 34, p. 84, pi. 12,.
figs. 30, 31.

Turhonilla elegans Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1872, ser. 3, vol. 3,
p. 282, pi. 6, fig. 4 (won Wood, 1842). " Vineyard Sound."

Turhonilla elegantula Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5,
p. 538.

Mass. — Vineyard Sound, 2 to 10 fathoms; Woods Hole (" Eel
Pond ").

\

GASTEROPODA. 95

R. I. — Narragansett Bay.

Conn. — Off New Haven, 2 to 6 fatlaoms; off Old Tower, 9
fathoms.

Turbonilla (Pyrgiscus) elegantula branfordensis Bartsch.

Bartseh, Proe. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1909, vol. 34, p. 85, pi. 12,
fig. 27. " Branford, Conn."

Mass. — Swampscott; Woods Hole.
Conn.— Branford.

*Turbonilla (Pyrgiscus) areolata Verrill.

Bartsch, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1909, vol. 34, p. 86, pi. 12,
figs. 19, 24.

Turbonilla areolata Verrill, Rept. Inv. Vineyard Sound, 1873,
p. 658. " NEAR New Haven [Conn.]."

Mass.— Vineyard Sound, 2 to 8 fathoms; Woods Hole.

R. I.— Block Island.

Conn. — Long Island Sound, near New Haven; Branford.

*Turbonilla (Pyrgiscus) interrupta (Totten).

Bartsch, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1909, vol. 34, p. 87, pi. 12,
figs. 18, 23.

Turritella interrupta Totten, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1835, ser. 1,
vol. 28, p. 352, fig. 7. " Newport harbor, (R. I.)."

Turbonilla inierrwpta Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 331 (not fig.
601).

Turbonilla pseudointerrupta Bush, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1909,
ser. 4, vol. 27, p. 481, fig. 9.

Me.— ?Portland Harbor, dead shell (Morse).

Mass. — Woods Hole; Vineyard Sound and Buzzards Bay, 3 to
10 fathoms.

R. I. — Narragansett Bay; Newport.

Conn. — Off Thimble Island and New Haven, 3 to 5 fathoms;
Stonington.

96 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Turbonilla (Pyrgiscus) mighelsi Bartsch.

Bartsch, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1909, vol. 34, p. 88, pi. 14,
figs. 52, 54.

Turbonilla costulata Verrill, Rept. Inv. Vineyard Sound, 1873,
p. 658 (non Risso, 1826). " near New Haven, Conn."

Mass. — Vineyard Sound, 1 to 5 fathoms ; Woods Hole.
Conn. — Long Island Sound, near New Haven.

Turbonilla (Pyrgiscus) buteonis Bartsch.

Bartsch, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1909, vol. 34, p. 89, pi. 12,
figs. 17, 28, 34. " Wood's Holl, Mass."

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay; Woods Hole; Marthas Vineyard.

*Turbonilla (Pyrgiscus) winkleyi Bartsch.

Bartsch, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1909, vol. 34, p. 90, pi. 12.
figs. 35, 37. " Wood's Holl, Mass."

Mass. — Woods Hole; Duxbury; Salem.

Conn. — Branford; off Penfield Reef, Long Island Sound, 5 to
10 fathoms.

Turbonilla (Pyrgiscus) winkleyi senilis Bartsch.

Bartsch, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1909, vol. 34, p. 92, pi. 12,
fig. 41. " Branford, Conn."

Mass. — Woods Hole.
Conn. — Branford.

Turbonilla (Pyrgiscus) sumneri Bartsch.

Bartsch, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1909, vol. 34, p. 92, pi. 14,
figs. 53, 55. " Wood's Holl, Mass."

Mass. — Woods Hole.

GASTEROPODA. 97

Turbonilla (Pyrgiscus) rathbuni Verrill and Smith,

Bartsch, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1909, vol. 34, p. 94, pi. 12,
figs. 33, 39.

Turbonilla rathbuni Verrill and Smith in Verrill, Amer. Joum.
Sci., 1880, ser. 3, vol. 20, p. 398. [off Marthas Vineyard, 192

FATHOMS.]

Mass. — Woods Hole; south of Marthas Vineyard, 64 to 321
fathoms.

R. I. — Newport.

Turbonilla (Pyrgiscus) cascoensis Bartsch.

Bartsch, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1909, vol. 34, p. 95, pi. 12,
figs. 29, 40. " Casco Bay, Me."

Me. — Casco Bay.

*Odostoinia (Chrysallida) seminuda (C. B. Adams).

Bartsch, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1909, vol. 34, p. 97, pi. 13,
figs. 45, 48.

Jaminia seminuda C. B. Adams, Boston Joum. Nat. Hist., 1839,
vol. 2, p. 280, pi. 4, fig. 13 (not fig. 8). [Dartmouth Harbor,

Mass.]

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay; Vineyard Sound and Buzzards
Bay, 2 to 10 fathoms; Woods Hole.

R. I.— Off Newport, 12 fathoms; Sakonnet River, 3 to 11
fathoms. «

Conn. — Near New Haven; Branford; Stratford.

Odostomia (Chrysallida) bushiana Bartsch.

Bartsch, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1909, vol. 34, p. 99, pi. 13,
fig. 44. " Narragansett Bay."

Mass. — Vineyard Sound.

R. I. — Narragansett Bay, station 816, 10 fathoms.

98 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Odostomia (Evalea) bartschi (AYinkle^').

Winkley, Nautilus, 1912, vol. 26, p. 54.

Pyramidella (Sulcorinella) bartschi Winkley, Nautilus, 1909,
vol. 23, p. 39, fig. " Woods Holl, :Mass."

Mass. — Woods Hole; Chatham; Duxbury; North Falmouth.

*Odostomia (Evalina) winkleyi Bartsch.

Bartsch, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1909, vol. 34, p. 100, pi. 13,
fig. 47. " Branford, Conn."

Me.— Quahog Bay (Winkley).

Mass. — Rowley; Dan vers; Duxbury.

Conn. — Branford.

*Odostomia (Evalina) katherinae Winkley.

Winkley, Nautilus, 1909, vol. 23, p. 88. " Danvers River,

[Mass.]."

Mass. — Danvers.

Odostomia (lolaea) hendersoni Bartsch.

Bartsch, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1909, vol. 34, p. 101, pi. 13,
fig. 43. " Wood's Holl, Mass."

Mass.— Woods Hole.

Odostomia (Menestho) impressa (Say).

Bartsch, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1909, vol. 34, p. 103,
pi. 13, fig. 51.

Turritella impressa Say, Joum. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822,
ser. 1, vol. 2, p. 244. " Maryland."

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay (Stimpson); New Bedford (Stimp-
son).
Conn. — Near New Haven.

GASTEROPODA. 99

Odostomia (Menestho) sulcosa (Mighels).

Phasianella sulcosa Mighels, Boston Joum. Nat. Hist., 1843,
vol. 4, p. 348, pi. 16, fig. 4. " Casco Bay."

Rissoella sulcosa Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 297, fig. 565 (fig.
570?).

Odostomia {Menestho) sulcata Verrill, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus.,
1880, vol. 3, p. 380.

Menestho sulcata Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 539,
pi. 58, fig. 17 (non A. Adams, 1860).

Odostomia (Menestho) morseana Bartsch, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat.
Hist., 1909, vol. 34, p. 104.

Mass. — Off Marthas Vineyard, 115 and 365 fathoms.

*Odostomia (Menestho) trifida (Totten).

Bartsch, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1909, vol. 34, p. 104, pi. 13,
fig. 46.

Acteon trifidus Totten, Amer. Joum. Sci., 1834, ser. 1, vol. 26,
p. 368, figs. 4a, 4b. " Rhode Island."

Me. — Newcastle; Sheepscott River.

Mass. — Lynn; Massachusetts Bay; Woods Hole; New Bed-
ford; Weepecket Id.

R. I. — Newport; Kettle Point, Providence River; Oakland
Beach.

Conn. — New Haven; Long Beach; Branford.

*Odostomia (Menestho) bisuturalis (Say).

Bartsch, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1909, vol. 34, p. 106, pi. 14,
fig. 59.

Turritella bisuturalis Say, Joum. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822,
ser. 1, vol. 2, p. 244. "Boston harbour, [Mass.]."

Me. — Sheepscott River; Newcastle; Wiscasset; Biddeford Pool.
Mass. — Chelsea; Cohasset; Pro vincetown ; Woods Hole;
Naushon Id; Vineyard Sound.

100 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

R. I. — Oakland Beach.

Conn. — Branford; New Haven (Savin Rock).

Odostomia (Menestho) bisuturalis ovilensis Bartsch.

Bartsch, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1909, vol. 34, p. 107, pi. 14,
fig. 57. " Sheepscott River, Maine."

Me.^ — Sheepscott River; Wiscasset.
Mass. — Duxbury.

Odostomia modesta (Stimpson).

Chemnitzia modesta Stimpson, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist.,
1851, vol. 4, p. 16. " St. Georges Bank."

Odostomia (Odostomia) modesta Bartsch, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat.
Hist., 1909, vol. 34, p. 108, pi. 13, fig. 50.

Me. — Frenchman's Bay, 6 to 8 fathoms (Blaney).
Mass. — Woods Hole; south of Marthas Vineyard, 115 fathoms;
Duxbury.

Odostomia gibbosa Bush.

Bush, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1909, ser. 4, vol. 27, p. 482.

Odostoviia {Odosto7nia) modesta Bartsch, Proc. Bostqn Soc. Nat.
Hist., 1909, vol. 34, p. 108, pi. 13, fig. 50 (^non Stimpson).
" Wood's HoLL, Mass."

Me. — Quahog Bay (Winkley).

Mass. — Woods Hole ; Duxbury ; Provincetown.

Odostomia dealbata (Stimpson).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 327, fig. 595.

Chemnitzia dealbata Stimpson, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist.,
1851, vol. 4, p. 114. " Boston Harbor [, Mass.]."

Odostomia (Odostomia) dealbata Bartsch, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat.
Hist., 1909, vol. 34, p. 108.

Mass. — Boston Harbor, 3 fathoms; Duxbury.
Conn. — Near New Haven (Perkins).

GASTEROPODA. 101

*Creinula eburnea (Stimpson).

Iredale, Proc. Mai. Soc. London, 1915, vol. 11, p. 336.

Rissoa eburnea Stimpson, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1851,
vol. 4, p. 14. "off Cape Ann, [Mass.]." Stimpson, Shells of
New England, 1851, p. 34, pi. 1, fig. 1.

Rissoellaf eburnea Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 297 (not fig. 564).

Odustomia (Liostomia) eburnea Bartsch, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat.
Hist., 1909, vol. 34, p. 109.

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay, 6 to 8 fathoms (Blaney);
off Grand Manan, 25 fathoms (Stimpson).

Mass.— Off Cape Ann, 30 fathoms (Stimpson); Duxbury.

*Couthouyella striatula (Couthouy).

Bartsch, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1909, vol. 34, p. 110, pi. 11,
figs. 13, 16; pi. 14, figs. 56, 58.

Pijramis striatulus Couthouy, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1838,
vol. 2, p. 101, pi. 1, fig. 6. " VICINITY OF Cape Ann [, Mass.]."

Menestho albula Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 333, fig. 604 {non
Fabricius, 1780).

Me. — Casco Bay; Eastport; Frenchman's Bay, 20 to 30 fath-
oms; Cashe's Ledge, 46 fathoms.

N. H. — Isles of Shoals, 20 fathoms.

Mass. — Annisquam Harbor; Gloucester Harbor, 10 fathoms;
ofi' Baker's Id., 20 fathoms; ofl^ Cape Cod, 15 to 46 fathoms;
Buzzards Bay.

Conn. — Bridgeport, from the stomachs of ducks (Linsley).

JANTHINIDAE.

Janthina janthina (Linne).

Hedley, Bull. New Zealand Colonial Mus., 1906, no. 1, p. 49.

Helix janthina Linne, Syst. Nat., ed. 12, 1767, vol. 1, p. 1246.
"EuROPA, Asia, Africa."

102 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

lanthina fragile Tryon, Manual Conch., 1887, ser. 1, vol. 9,
p. 36, pi. 9, figs. 94, 95; pi. 10, figs. 6-10.

Mass. — After a severe gale, in the autumn of 1839, great
numbers of them were collected on the shores of Nantucket
(Gould).

EPITONIIDAE.

*Epitoniuin novangliae (Couthouy).

Scalaria novangli (sic in text, but novangliae on plate) Couthouy,
Boston Joum. Nat. Hist., 1838, vol. 2, p. 96, pi. 3, fig. 5. " Mass-
achusetts] Bay." Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 311.

Mass. — Cape Ann, from the stomach of a fish.

*Epitonium lineatum (Say).

Scalaria lineata Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822, ser. 1,
vol. 2, p. 242. "southern coast [of United States]." Gould,
Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 312 (not fig. 580).

Mass. — Vineyard Sound; Buzzards Bay; New Bedford.
R. I.— Bristol.
Conn. — New Haven.

Epitonium multistriatum (Say).

Scalaria multistriata Say, Joum. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1826,
ser. 1, vol. 5, p. 208. " Southern Coast [of United States]."
Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 313, fig. 581.

Mass. — Vineyard Sound; Buzzards Bay; Dartmouth Harbor.
R. I.— Off Watch Hill; Block Island.
Conn. — New Haven.

Epitonium humphreysii (Kiener).

Scalaria humphreysii Kiener, Iconogr. Coq. Viv. (Gen. Scalaire),
1845, p. 15, pi. 5, fig. 16. " Atlantique au sud de la Caro-
line." Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, fig. 580, as S. lineata, on p. 312.

GASTEROPODA. 103

Scala saxjana Dall, Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool., 1889, vol. 18, p. 309;
Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1889, no. 37, p. 122, pi. 50, fig. 10.

Mass.

Conn. — Stonington.

Epitonium angulatum (Say).

Scalaria clathrus var. angulata Say, Amer. Conch., 1831, no. 3,
" Scalaria," pi. 27, two upper figs. [North America.] Verrlll,
Rept. Inv. Vineyard Sound, 1873, p. 660.

Scala angulata Dall, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1889, no. 37, p. 122.

Conn. — Stonington (Linsley).

Epitonium dallianum (Verrill and Smith).

Scalaria dalliana Verrill and Smith in Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sci.,
1880, ser. 3, vol. 20, pp. 391, 395. [south of Marthas Vineyard.]
Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 527, pi. 57, fig. 33.

Mass.— South of Marthas Vineyard, 85 to 192 fathoms.

Epitonium pourtalesii (Verrill and Smith).

Scalaria pourtalesii Verrill and Smith in Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sci.,
1880, ser. 3, vol. 20, pp. 391, 395. [south of Marthas Vineyard.]
Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 527, pi. 57, fig. 32.

Mass. — South of Marthas Vineyard, 85 to 146 fathoms.

Epitonium leeanum (Verrill).

Scalaria {Cirsotrema) leeana Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882,
vol. 5, p. 526, pi. 57, fig. 34. " off Martha's Vineyard."

Mass. — South of Marthas Vineyard, 146 fathoms.

*Epitonium (Arctoscala) greenlandicum (Perry).

Scalaria grcenlandica Perrj^ Conch, or Nat. Hist. Shells, 1811,
pi. 28, fig. 8 and explanation. " Greenland."

104 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Scalaria suhulata Couthouy, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1838,
vol. 2, p. 93, pi. 3, fig. 4.

Boreoscala grocnlandica Suniner, Osburn and Cole, Bull. U. S.
Bureau Fisheries, 1913, vol. 31, pt. 2, p. 714.

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay, 10 to 35 fathoms; East-
port, 10 fathoms.

N. H. — Isles of Shoals, 20 fathoms.

Mass. — Phillips Beach; off Nahant, 17 fathoms; Nantucket
Shoals, 20 fathoms.

R. I. — Block Island Sound, 17 to 24 fathoms.

Epitonium (Opalia) andrewsii (Verrill).

Scalaria (Opalia) andrewsii Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882,
vol. 5, p. 526, pi. 57, fig. 35. " off Newport, R. I."

R. I.— Off Newport, 100 fathoms (Verrill).

Epitonium (Acirsa) costulatum (Mighels and Adams).

Turriiella coshdata Mighels and Adams, Boston Joum. Nat.
Hist., 1842, vol. 4, p. 50, pi. 4, fig. 20. " Casco Bay."

Acirsa borealis Verrill, Amer. Joum. Sci., 1872, ser. 3, vol. 3,
p. 281.

Scala (Acirsa) costulata Dall, Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool., 1889,
vol. 18, p. 307.

Me. — Casco Bay, from the stomach of a haddock; Eastport,
10 to 40 fathoms.

Epitonium (Acirsa) gracilis (Verrill).

Acirsa gracilis Verrill, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1880, vol. 3, p. 377.
[south of Marthas Vineyard.] Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad.,
1882, vol. 5, p. 528, pi. 57, fig. 31.

Mass. — South of Marthas Vineyard, 100 to 365 fathoms.

GASTEROPODA. 105

Aclis striata Verrill.

Verrill, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1880, vol. 3, p. 377. "off
Newport, R. I." Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5,
p. 528, pi. 58, fig. 13.

Me. — Near Eastport.

Mass. — South of Newport, 100 fathoms.

Aclis tenuis Verrill.

Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 528, pi. 58, fig. 19>
" OFF Martha's Vineyard."

Eulimclla ventricosa Verrill, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1880, vol. 3,
p. 380 (in part; 7ion Forbes).

Mass. — South of Marthas Vineyard, 100 fathoms.

NATICIDAE.

*Natica (Cryptonatica) clausa Broderip and Sowerby.

Natica clausa Broderip and Sowerby, Zool. Journ., 1829, vol. 4,.
p. 372. No locality. Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 342, fig. 612.

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay, 25 to 30 fathoms; East-
port.

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay; Duxbury.

*Natica (Cryptonatica) pusilla Say.

Natica pusilla Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822, ser. 1,
vol. 2, p. 257. " SOUTHERN COAST [oF United States]." Gould,.
Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 344, fig. 613.

Me. — Casco Bay.

Mass. — Vineyard Sound and Buzzards Bay, 2 to 10 fathoms.

*Polinices (Neverita) duplicata (Say).

Natica duplicata Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822, ser. 1,
vol. 2, p. 247. " COAST OF THE United States."

Neverita duplicata Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 345, fig. 615.

106 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Mass. — Revere; Provincetown ; Vineyard Sound; Nantucket.
R. I. — Nayatt; Buttonwoods.
Conn. — Stratford.

*Polinices (Euspira) heros (Say).

Natica hews Say, Joum. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822, ser. 1,
vol. 2, p. 248. " New Jersey."

Lmiatia heros Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 338, figs. 608, 609.

Me. to Conn. — Common from low water to 40 fathoms.

*Polinices (Euspira) triseriata (Say).

Natica triseriata Say, Joum. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1826, ser. 1,
vol. 5, p. 209. " Boston harbour."

Lunatia triseriata Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 340, fig. 610.

Me. to Conn. — Common from low water to 30 fathoms.

*Polinices (Euspira) immaculata (Totten).

Natica immaculata Totten, Amer. Joum. Sci., 1835, ser. 1, vol.
28, p. 351, fig. 6. " Newport harbor, (R. I.)."

Mammaf immaculata Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 344, fig. 614.

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay, 25 to 50 fathoms; East-
port, 20 fathoms.

IMass. — Off Marthas Vineyard, 20 fathoms; Duxbury; Georges
Bank.

R. I.— East of Block Island, 29 fathom,s; off Watch Hill.

Conn. — Stonington, from cod.

*Polinices (Euspira) groenlandica (Moller).

Natica groenlandica Moller, Kr0yer's Naturh. Tidskr., 1842, vol. 4,
p. 80. [Greenland.]

Lunatia groenlandica Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 341, fig. 611.

Me. — P'renchman's Bay, 35 fathoms.
Mass. — Massachusetts Bay, from fishes.

GASTEROPODA. 107

Polinices (Euspira) nana (Moller).

Natica nana Moller, Krjziyer's Naturh. Tidskr., 1842, vol. 4, p. 80.
[Greenland.]

Lunatia nana Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 516,
pi. 42, fig. 9.

Me. — Casco Bay; Eastport.

Mass. — Off Cape Ann, 115 fathoms; Stellwagen Bank, 26 to 32
fathoms.

R. I.— South of Block Island, 22 to 29 fathoms.

Polinices (Euspira) levicula (Verrill).

Lunatia levicula Verrill, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1880, vol. 3,
p. 371. "Eastport, Me."

Me. — Casco Bay; Eastport.

Mass.— Off Marthas Vineyard, 26 fathoms.

R. I.— Off Block Island, 26 to 100 fathoms.

*Amauropsis islandica (Gmelin).

Nerita islandica Gmelin, Syst. Nat., 1790, vol. 1, pt. 6, p. 3675.

" OCEANO SEPTENTRIONALI."

Amauropsis helicoides Gould, In v. Mass., 1870, p. 348, fig. 617.

Me.— Off Otter Creek, Mt. Desert, 27 fathoms (Henderson).
Mass. — One fine specimen from a fish caught in Massachusetts
Bay (Gould) ; Georges Bank.

*Acrybia smithii (Brown).

Bulhus smithii Brown, Mem. Wern. Nat. Hist. Soc, 1839, vol. 8,

p. 104, pi. 1, fig. 18. [marine PLEISTOCENE, ArDINCAPLE, SCOT-
LAND.]

A^af/ca /am Gould, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1840, ser. 1, vol. 38, p. 196.
Bulhus flavus Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 347, fig. 616.
Ampullina smithii G. O. Sars, Moll. Reg. Arct. Norv., 1878,
p. 155, pi. 12, fig. 2; pi. 21, fig. 18.

108 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Me. — Eastport; " Grand Manan, 50 fathoms, off the Swallow
Tail " (Stimpson).

Mass. — Georges Bank.

Conn. — Stonington, from haddock (Linsley).

LAMELLARIIDAE.

Lamellaria pellucida Verrill.

Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1880, ser. 3, vol. 20, pp. 391, 395.
[south of Martel\s Vineyard.] Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad.,
1882, vol. 5, p. 518, pi. 58, figs. 4, 5, 5a.

Mass. — South of Marthas Vineyard, 86 to 155 fathoms.

*Velutina laevigata (Linne).

Helix laevigata Linne, Syst. Nat., ed. 12, 1767, vol. 1, p. 1250.
No locality.

Velutina haliotoidea Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 334, fig. 605.

Me. — Frenchman's Bay, 10 to 50 fathoms; Eastport, 20
fathoms.

Mass. — Marblehead; Magnolia; Duxbury.

* Velutina undata Brown.

Brown, Mem. Wern. Nat. Hist. Soc, 1839, vol. 8, p. 102, pi. 1,
fig. 15. [pleistocene, Dalmuir, Scotland.]

Velutina zonata Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 335, fig. 606.

Me. — Frenchman's Bay, 25 to 30 fathoms; Eastport, 20 fathoms;
Casco Bay.

Mass. — From fish caught off Cape Ann; Chelsea Beach (Gould).

*Marsenina glabra (Couthouy).

Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 517, pi. 42, figs. 1^
la, 4.

GASTEROPODA. 109

Oxinoef glabra Couthouy, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1832, vol. 2,
p. 90, pi. 3, fig. 16. " Mass[achusetts] Bay."

LameUaria perspicua Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 337, fig. 607.

Me. — Eastport.

Mass. — Off Cape Cod, 34 fathoms ; Georges Bank.

Marsenina prodita (Loven).

Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 518, pi. 42, figs. 2, 2a.
LameUaria prodita Loven, Of vers. Kongl. Vet.-Akad. Forh.,
Stockholm, 1846, vol. 3, p. 147. " Finm[ark]."

Me. — Eastport.

Marsenina ampla Verrill.

Verrill, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1880, vol. 3, p. 374. " East-
port, Me." Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 518,
pi. 42, figs. 3, 3a.

Me. — Eastport.

CALYPTRAEIDAE.

*Crucibuluni striatum (Say).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 275, fig. 536.

Calyptraea striata Say, Journ. x\cad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1826, ser. 1,
vol. 5, p. 216. " New Jersey, about three miles north of
Long Branch."

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay; Eastport; Isle au Haute.
Mass. — Vineyard Sound and Buzzards Bay, 3 to 12 fathoms.
Conn. — Off New London.

*Crepidula fornicata (Linne).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 271, fig. 532.

Patella fornicata Linne, Syst. Nat., ed. 12, 1767, vol. 1, p. 1257.
" AD Ilvam insulam, inque M. Mediterraneo."

110 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Common from Casco Bay, Me., to Connecticut; Frenchman's
Bay, Me., rare.

*Crepidula glauca Say.

Say, Joum. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822, ser. 1, vol. 2, p. 226.
" COAST OF THE United States." Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870,
p. 274, fig. 535.

Me. — Quahog Bay.

Mass. — Chelsea Beach; Vineyard Sound and Buzzards Bay.

Conn. — New Haven; Stratford.

*Crepidula glauca convexa Say.

Crepidula convexa Say, Joum. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822, ser. 1,
vol. 2, p. 227. " United States."

Me. to Conn. — A form due to growing on the shells of Alectrion
obsoleta and other very convex surfaces.

*Crepidula plana Say.

Say, Joum. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822, ser. 1, vol. 2, p. 226.
[New Jersey to Florida.] Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 272,
fig. 533.

Me. — Casco Bay; Old Orchard; Isle au Haute.
Mass. — Revere; Provincetown ; Vineyard Sound and Buzzards
Bay, 1 to 12 fathoms.

R. I. — Narragansett Bay; Watch Hill.
Conn. — Stonington; New Haven; Stratford.

CAPULIDAE.

Capulus ungaricus (Linne).

Patella ungarica Linne, Syst. Nat., ed. 12, 1767, vol. 1, p. 1259.
"M. Mediterraneo."

Capulus hungaricus Tryon, Manual Conch., 1886, ser. 1, vol. 8,

GASTEROPODA. Ill

p. 131, pi. 39, figs. 72-74. Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882,
vol. 5, p. 519.

Mass. — OfT Marthas Vineyard, 69 and 458 fathoms.

TRUNCATELLIDAE.
Truncatella truncata (Montagu).

Turbo truncatus Montagu, Test. Brit., 1803, pt. 2, p. 300, pi. 10,
fig. 7. " Southampton, at Plymouth, and other parts of the
Devonshire coast."

Truncatella truncatula YerriW, Proe. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1880, vol. 3,
p. 376; Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 525, pi. 58, figs. 8,
8a, 8b.

R. I, — Among the docks at Newport, July, 1880. " It occurred
among decaying sea-weeds throwti up at high-water mark "
(Verrill).

ASSIMINEIDAE.
Assiminea modesta (H. C. Lea).

Cingula modesta H. C. Lea, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1845,
vol. 1, p. 205. " Brooklyn, Long Island."

Assiminea grayana Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5,
p. 525, pi. 58, fig. 7 (no?i Leach).

Assiminia modesta Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1884, vol. 6,
p. 253.

R. I. — Found in July, 1880, living among decaying sea-weed
at high-water mark, between the docks at Newport (Verrill).

VIVIPARIDAE.
*Cainpeloina decisum (Say).

Limnaea decisa Say, Nich. Encycl., 1817, pi. 3, fig. 6.
Paludina decisa Haldeman, Monogr. Limniades, 1840, pt. 1,
p. 4, pi. 1.

Melantho decisa Gould, Tnv. Mass., 1870, p. 289, figs. 552-554.

112 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Me. — Saco River; Aroostook and Fish Rivers. Common in
most of the streams and lakes, from northern Maine to Connecti-
cut.

*Campeloma rufum (Haldeman).

Baker, Bull. Chicago Acad. Sci., 1902, no. 3, pt. 2, p. 358, pi. 36,
figs. 4, 6.

Paludina rufa Haldeman, Monogr. Limniades, 1844, pt. 3, p. 3
of wrapper, pi. 3, fig. 1.

Me.— South Pond, Buckfield (J. A. Allen).
Vt. — Lake Champlain.
Mass.— Pontoosuc Lake.
Conn. — Housatonic River.

*Viviparus malleatus (Reeve).

Paludina maUeata Reeve, Conch. Icon., 1863, vol. 14, Paludina,
pi. 5, figs. 25a, 25b. " Japan."

Mass. — Muddy River, between Boston and Brookline — in-
troduced (see Nautilus, 1915, vol. 29, p. 35).

VALVATIDAE.

*Valvata tricarinata (Say).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 286, figs. 549, 550. Walker, Nauti-
lus, 1902, vol. 15, p. 122, fig. 1.

Cyclostoma tricarinata Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci: Phila., 1817,
ser. 1, vol. 1, p. 13. " river Delaware."

Me. to Conn. — Common in most of the lakes and ponds.

*Valvata tricarinata confusa Walker.

Walker, Nautilus, 1902, vol. 15, p. 124, fig. 2. No locality.
Vt. — Shelburne Bay, Lake Champlain.

GASTEROPODA . 113

*Valvata tricarinata basalis Vanatta.

^ Vanatta, Nautilus, 1915, vol. 28, p. 105, figs. 3, 4. " Hudson

River, New York."

Vt. — Shelburne Bay, Lake Champlain.

*Valvata tricarinata unicarinata DeKay.

Valvata unicarinata DeKay, Nat. Hist. N. Y., Moll., 1843, p. 118,
pi. 6, fig. 129. " Lake Champlain * * Erie canal."

Vt. — Shelburne Bay, Lake Champlain.

*Valvata tricarinata simplex Gould.
Gould, Inv. Mass., 1841, p. 226. " Vermont."
Vt. — Shelburne Bay, Lake Champlain.

Valvata sincera Say.

Say, Narrative Long's Exped., 1824, vol. 2, p. 264, pi. 15, fig. 11.
*' north-west Territory."

Me. — Dredged in the Fish River Lakes (Nylander).
Vt.

* Valvata sincera nylanderi Dall.

Valvata {sincera var.?) nylanderi Dall, Harriman Alaska Exped.,
1905, vol. 13, p. 122. " Aroostook County, Maine."

Me. — Portage Lake, Fish River.

Valvata lewisi Currier.

Currier, Misc. Pub. Kent Sei. Inst., 1868, no. 1, p. 9. Dall,
Harriman Alaska Exped., 1905, vol. 13, p. 123, fig. 44.

Valvata striata Lewis, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1856, p. 260
{non Philippi, 1836). [Otsego Co., N. Y.]

Vt.

114 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

AMNICOLIDAE.

*

Amnicola limosa (Say).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 293, fig. 559.

PahaUna limosa Say, Joum. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1817, ser. 1,
vol. 1, p. 125. " RIVERS Delaware and Schuylkill."
Amnicola porata Gould, Inv. Mass., 1841, p. 229, fig. 157.

Me. to Conn. — Common in most of the ponds and brooks.

Amnicola pallida Haldeman.

Haldeman, Monogr. Limniades, 1841, pt. 4, cover pp. 3, 4; 1845,

pt. 8, p. 12, pi. 1, fig. 7. " MiDDLEBURY, VERMONT." Gould, Inv.

Mass., 1870, p. 292, fig. 558.

Me. — Saco; South Jefferson.

Vt. — Lake Champlain ; Hartland.

Conn. — Hartford (Linsley) ; Housatonic River.

*Amnicola winkleyi Pilsbry.

Pilsbry, Nautilus, 1912, vol. 26, p. 1, pi. 1, figs. 9, 10. "Saco,
Maine."

Me. — Saco. Recorded by Lermond as A. schrokingeri Ffld.

N. H. — Keene.

Mass. — Ipswich (Bryant).

*Lyogyrus pupoidea (Gould).

Gill, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1863, p. 34.
Valvata pupoidea Gould, Amer. Joum. Sci., 1840, ser. 1, vol. 38,
p. 196. " Cambridge, Massachusetts." Gould, Inv. Mass.,
1841, p. 226, fig. 155.

Me. — Monmouth; Orono.

Mass. — Fresh Pond, Cambridge; Concord; Dan vers; Duxbury;
Wareham.

Conn. — Housatonic and Mystic Rivers.

GASTEROPODA. 115

Lyogyrus brownii (H. F. Carpenter).

Amnicola brownii H. F. Carpenter, Central Falls (R. I.) Weekly
Visitor, 1872; Random Notes Nat. Hist., 1885, vol. 2, p. 63.
" Cunliff's Pond, at Elmville, [R. I.]."

R. I. — Lakes in Roger Williams Park, and old Warwick Pond
near Providence.

*Lyogyrus granum (Say).

Pilsbry, Nautilus, 1898, vol. 12, p. 42.

Paludina grana Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822, ser. 1,
vol. 2, p. 378. " Pennsylvania."

Amnicola granum Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 294, fig. 560.

Mass. — South Sudbury.
Conn. — New Haven (Linsley).

*Somatogyrus subglobosus (Say).

Baker, Bull. Chicago Acad. Sci., 1902, no. 3, pt. 2, p. 340, fig. 123.

Paludina subglobosa Say, Joum. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1825,
ser. 1, vol. 5, p. 125. " north-western Territory."

Somatogyrus isogonus Binney, Smithson. Misc. Coll., 1865, vol. 7,
art. 3, p. 77, fig. 151.

Vt.— St. Albans Bay, Lake Champlain (Dr. H. F. Perkins).

*Bythinia tentaculata (Linne).

Baker, Bull. Chicago Acad. Sci., 1902, no. 3, pt. 2, p. 328, fig. 34,
figs. 116, 117.

Helix tentaculata Linne, Syst. Nat., ed. 12, 1767, vol. 1, p. 1249.
" IN Europae stagnis."

Vt. — Lake Champlain (Dr. H. F. Perkins).

*Paludestrina salsa Pilsbry.

Pilsbry, Nautilus, 1905, vol. 19, p. 90, pi. 3, fig. 10, " Cohasset,
Mass."

116 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Mass. — Cohasset (Bryant); East Wareham; Dan vers and
Ro\vle\' (Winkley).

Conn. — Branford (Winkley).

*Paludestrina minuta (Totten).

Turbo minutus Totten, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1834, ser. 1, vol. 26,
p. 369, fig. 6a, b. " Massachusetts], and R[hode] I[sland]."

Rissoa minuta Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 298, fig. 566.

Littorinella minuta Verrill, Rept. Inv. Vine^^ard Sound, 1873,
p. 653, pi. 24, fig. 140.

Me. to Conn. — Common, especially upon the salt marshes.

Paludestrina laevis (DeKay).

Cingula laevis DeKay, Nat. Hist. N. Y., Moll., 1843, p. Ill,
pi. 6, fig. 118. " Stratford, (Conn.)."

Littorinella laevis Verrill, Rept. Inv. Vineyard Sound, 1873,
p. 653.

f Rissoa stimpsoni Smith, Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. N. Y., 1870,
vol. 9, p. 393.

Conn. — Stratford; Near New Haven.

*

Pomatiopsis lapidaria (Say).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 295, figs. 561, 562.
Cyclostoma lapidaria Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1817,
ser. 1, vol. 1, p. 13. No locality.

Mass.— Revere ? (Roper Coll.)

Conn. — Housa tonic River; New Haven.

RISSOIDAE.
*Cingula carinata Mighels and Adams.

Mighels and Adams, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1842, vol. 4, p. 49.
Cingula semicostata Mighels and Adams, Boston Journ. Nat.

GASTEROPODA. 117

Hist., 1842, vol. 4, p. 49, pi. 4, fig. 23 (no7i Montagu). " Casco
Bay."

Rissoa pelagica Stimpson, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1851,
vol. 4, p. 15.

Rissoa carinata Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 301, fig. 572.

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay, abundant in 15 fathoms
(Blaney) ; Eastport.

*Cingula arenaria Mighels and Adams.

Mighels and Adams, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1842, vol. 4,
p. 49, pi. 4, fig. 24. " Casco Bay."

Rissoa exarata Stimpson, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1851,
vol. 4, p. 15.

Rissoa mighelsi Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 301 (not fig. 570).

Me. — Casco Bay, 6 to 25 fathoms; Frenchman's Bay, 6 to 8
fathoms; Eastport.

Mass. — Boston Harbor, 3 fathoms.

R. I. — Watch Hill, 4 to 5 fathoms, among rocks and algae
(Verrill).

Conn. — Stonington, from cod (Linsley).

*Cingula areolata (Stimpson).

Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 524, pi. 43, fig. 2.
Turritella areolata Stimpson, Shells of New England, 1851, p. 35.
" Mass[achusetts] Bay."

Me. — Frenchman's Bay, 6 to 8 fathoms (Blaney) ; Mt. Desent,
10 to 15 fathoms (Verrill).

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay; off Marthas Vineyard, 130
fathoms.

*Cingula castanea (Moller).

G. O. Sars, Moll. Reg. Arct. Norv., 1878, p. 174, pi. 10, figs,
la, lb.

118 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Rissoa castanea Moller, Kr^yer's Naturh. Tidskr., 1842, vol. 4,
p. 82. [Greenland.]

Me. — Frenchman's Bay, 6 to 12 fathoms; Eastport; Penobscot
Bay.

Cingula latior Mighels and Adams.

Mighels and Adams, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1842, vol. 4,
p. 48, pi. 4, fig. 22. " Casco Bay."

Rissoa latior Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 299, fig. 567.

Me. — Casco Bay, from the stomach of a haddock.

Cingula harpa (Verrill).

Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 523, pi. 58, fig. 6.
Rissoa {Cingula) harpa Verrill, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1880,
vol. 3, p. 374. " OFF Massachusetts Bay."

Mass. — Off Massachusetts Bay, 160 fathoms; off Marthas
Vineya^rd, 312 to 487 fathoms.

*Cingula multilineata (Stimpson).

Rissoa multilineata Stimpson, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1851,
vol. 4, p. 14. " Gt. Misery Island, and also near Nahant,
[Mass.]." Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 300, fig. 569.

Me. — Frenchman's Bay, 5 fathoms (Blaney).
Mass. — Off Great Misery Id., 5 fathoms; near Nahant; Pro-
vince town.

*Onoba aculeus (Gould).

Cingula aculeus Gould, Inv. Mass., 1841, p. 266, fig. 172. " East
Boston."

Rissoa aculeus Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 299, fig. 568.

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay; Eastport.

GASTEROPODA. 119

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay; Vineyard Sound; Duxbury; Pro-
vincetown.

R. I.— Watch Hill.

Conn. — New Haven; Stratford.

LITIOPIDAE.
*Litiopa bombix Kiener.

Kiener, Ann. des Sei. Nat., 1833, vol. 30, p. 222, pi. 17, B,
figs. 1-3. No locality. Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5,
p. 523. .

Litiopa melanostoma Sumner, Osburn, and Cole, Bull. U. S.
Bureau Fisheries, 1913, vol. 31, pt. 2, p. 720.

Mass. — Off Marthas Vineyard. Pelagic, found attached to
floating gulfweed (Sargassum sp.).

HOMALOGYRIDAE.

*Homalogyra atomus (Philippi).

Jeffreys, Brit. Conch., 1867, vol. 4, p. 69, pi. 1, fig. 5.
Truncatella atomus Philippi, Arch. f. Naturg., 1841, vol. 7, pt, 1,
p. 54, pi. 5, fig. 4. " IN SoRRENT [Italy]."

N. H. — Hampton Beach (Morse).

SKENEIDAE.

*Skenea planorbis (Fabricius).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 296, fig. 563.

Turbo planorbis Fabricius, Fauna Groenlandica, 1780, p. 394.
[Greenland.]

Me. — Common, Casco Bay to Eastport.

Mass. — Cape Aim; Provincetown ; Cohasset; Woods Hole.

R. I.— Watch Hill.

Conn. — Near New Haven.

120 . FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Adeorbis supranitidus orbignyi Fischer.

Dall, Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool., 1889, vol. 18, p. 278.
Adeorbis orbignyi Fischer, Journ. de Conch., 1857, vol. 6, pp.
173, 286. " Cuba."
Omalaxis? lirata Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 529.

R. I.— Off Newport, 8| fathoms.

Adeorbis? olivaceus (Verrill).

Dall, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1889, no. 37, p. 150, pi. 44, fig. 5.
Cithna (f) olivacea Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1884, vol. 6,
p. 185, pi. 29, fig. 5. " OFF Martha's Vineyard."

Mass. — Off Marthas Vineyard, 193 fathoms, and 1290 fathoms.

SOLARIIDAE.

Architectonica borealis (Verrill and Smith).

Solarium boreale Verrill and Smith in Verrill, Proc. U. S. Nat.
Mus., 1880, vol. 3, p. 376. [south of Marthas Vineyard.]
Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 529, pi. 57, figs. 29, 30.

Mass. — South of Marthas Vineyard, 115 and 146 fathoms.

FOSSARIDAE.
Fossarus elegans Verrill and Smith.

Verrill and Smith in Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5,
p. 522, pi. 57, fig. 28. " off Martha's Vineyard."

Mass. — South of Marthas Vineyard, 100 fathoms.

LITORINIDAE.
*Litorina littorea (Linnc).

Turbo liitorciis Linne, Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 1758, vol. 1, p. 761.

"O. EUROPAEO."

GASTEROPODA. 121

Littorina litorea Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 308, fig. 577.

Me. to Conn. — This species, now common along the entire
coast, first appeared on the coast of Maine in 1871.

*Litorina obtusata palliata (Say).

Turbo paUiaius Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822, ser. 1,
vol. 2, p. 240. " New England."

Littorina palliata Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 309, fig. 578.

Littorina obtusata palliata Dautzenberg and Fischer, Journ. de
Conch., 1915, vol. 62, p. 107, pi. 2, fig. 4.

Me. to Conn. — Common on the rocks between tides.

*Litorina rudis (Donovan).

Turbo rudis Donovan, Brit. Shells, 1804, vol. 1, pi. 33, fig. 3
and explanation. " Devonshire, [England]."

Littorina rudis Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 304, fig. 575.

Me. to Conn. — Common on the rocks of the ocean shore.

*Litorina rudis tenebrosa (Montagu).

Turbo tenebrosus Montagu, Test. Brit., 1803, p. 303; Suppl.,
1808, pi. 20, fig. 4. " Devonshire * * * Kent [England]."
Littorina tenebrosa Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 306, fig. 576.

Me. to Conn. — Common about wharves, bridges and upon the
salt marshes.

Litorina irrorata (Say).

Turbo irroratus Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822, ser. 1,
vol. 2, p. 239. [New Jersey to Florida.]

Littorina irrorata Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 311, fig. 579.

Mass. — Vineyard Sound.

*Lacuna vincta (Montagu).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1841, p. 262, fig. 168.

122 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Tvrbo vinctus Montagu., Test. Brit., 1803, p. 307; Suppl., 1808,
pi. 20, fig. 3. " Salcomb bay [England]."

Me. to Conn. — Common among algae in 2 to 5 fathoms.

*Lacuna vincta fusca Gould.

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1841, p. 263, fig. 169. [Massachusetts.]
Me. to Conn. — Associated with the typical form.

*Lacuna puteola (Turton).

Tnrho puteolus Turton, Conch. Dictionary, 1S19, p. 193, figs. 90,
91. " Dublin bay, and on the rocks between Teignmouth and
Dawlish, in Devonshire, attached to Fuci."

Lacuna puteolus Forbes and Hanley, Hist. Brit. Moll., 1853, vol.
3, p. 58, pi. 72, figs. 7-9; pi. 74, fig. 9. Try on. Manual Conch.,
1887, ser. 1, vol. 9, p. 265, pi. 50, figs. 51, 52.

Mass. — Vineyard Sound; Buzzards Bay near the Elizabeth Is-
lands; Nantucket.

*Lacuna pallidula neritoidea Gould.

Lacuna neritoidea Gould, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1840, \o\. 38, p. 197.
[Chelsea Beach, Mass.] Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 303, fig. 574.

Me. — Casco Bay; Cape Elizabeth; Eastport.
Mass. — Swampscott; Revere; Duxbury.
Conn. — Oyster River; Long Beach; Stratford (Linsley).
These records are questioned by Prof. Verrill.

TURRITELLIDAE.

*Turritella erosa Couthouy.

Couthouy, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1838, vol. 2, p. 103, pi. 3,
fig. 1. " Mass[achusetts] Bay." Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870,
p. 317, fig. 585.

GASTEROPODA. 123

t.

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay, 7 fathoms; near East-
port, 50 fathoms.

Mass. — Ipswich Bay; Massachusetts Bay.

Conn. — From stomach of a cod off Stonington (Linsley).

*Turritellopsis acicula (Stimpson).

G. O. Sars, Moll. Reg. Arct. Norv., 1878, p. 186, pi. 10, figs. 14a,
14b.

Turritella acicula Stimpson, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1851,

vol. 4, p. 15. " FROM FISHES CAUGHT OFF * * * CaPE AnN, [MaSS.]."

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 319, fig. 588.

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay, 5 to 10 fathoms; near
Eastport, 40 fathoms.

Mass. — From fish caught off Cape Ann; Lynn and Marshfield;
Duxbury.

VERMETIDAE.
*Verinicularia spirata (Philippi).

Vermetus spiratus Philippi, Arch. f. Naturg., 1836, vol. 2, pt. 1,
p. 224, pi. 7, fig. 1. "ad Havanam, [Cuba]."

Vermetus radicula Stimpson, Shells of New England, 1851, p. 37.
Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 316, fig. 584.

Mass. — -Vineyard Sound and Buzzards Bay, 3 to 10 fathoms;
New Bedford Harbor.

Conn. — New Haven (Linsley).

CAECIDAE.
*Caecuin pulchellum Stimpson.

Stimpson, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1851, vol. 4, p. 112.
" Buzzard's Bay [, Mass.]." Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 315,
fig. 583.

N. H. — Hampton Beach (Morse).

Mass. — Vineyard Sound, 1 to 4 fathoms; New Bedford Harbor.

124 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

*Caecum cooped S. Smith.

S. Smith, Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. X. Y., 1860, vol. 7, p. 154 (^noji
Carpenter, 1864). " Gardiner's Bay, [L. I.]."

Caecum costatum Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1872, ser. 3, vol. 3^
p. 283, pi. 6, fig. 6.

Mass. — Vineyard Sound, 8 to 10 fathoms.

*Caecum johnsoni Winkley.

^Yinkley, Nautilus, 1908, vol. 22, p. 54. " Woods Hole, Mass."
Mass. — Woods Hole.

TRICHOTROPIDAE.
*Trichotropis borealis Broderip and Sowerby.

Broderip and Sowerby, Zool. Journ., 1828, vol. 4, p. 375.
" OCEANO boreali prope Insulam Melville." Gould, Inv.
Mass., 1870, p. 390, fig. 651.

Trichotropis cosicUatus Couthouy, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist.^
1838, vol. 2, p. 108, pi. 3, fig. 2.

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay, 25 to 50 fathoms; East-
port, 20 fathoms.

Mass. — Deep waters of Massachusetts Bay (Couthouy) .

Trichotropis conica Moller.

MoUer, Kr0yer's Naturh. Tidskr., 1842, vol. 4, p. 85. [Green-
land.] G. O. Sars, Moll. Reg. Arct. Norv., 1878, p. 163, pi. 13,
fig. 3. Verrill, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1880, vol. 3, p. 374.

Gulf of Maine, off Cape Sable, 75 fathoms.

Torellia fimbriata Verrill and Smith.

Verrill and Smith in Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5,
p. 520, pi. 57, figs. 27, 27a. [off the coast of Maine and south
OF Marthas Vineyard.]

GASTEROPODA. 125

Gulf of Maine, near Cashe's Ledge, 52 to 90 fathoms.
Mass.— South of Marthas Vineyard, 142 to 258 fathoms.

Torellia vestita Jeffreys.

Jeffreys, Brit. Conch., 1867, vol. 4, p. 244, pi. 4, fig. 1. " east
COAST OF Shetland (Barlee)." Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad.,
1882, vol. 5, p. 521, pi. 47, fig. 5.

Gulf of Maine, 150 fathoms.

Mass. — South of Marthas Vineyard, 86 to 146 fathoms.

PLEUROCERIDAE.

*Goniobasis virginica (Gmelin).

Tryon, Smithson. Misc. Coll., 1873, vol. 16, art. 1, p. 290, figs.
562-566.

Buccinum virginicum Gmelin, Syst. Nat., 1790, vol. 1, pt. 6,

p. 3505. " IN ViRGINIAE FLUVIIS."

Melania virginica Say, iVmer. Conch., 1832, pt. 5, pi. 47, fig. 2
and text.

Mass. — Connecticut River, at Agawam, below Springfield
(Winkley).
Conn. — Connecticut River, at Deep River (Reid).

*Goniobasis virginica multilineata (Say).

Melania multilineata Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822,
ser. 1, vol. 2, p. 380. " tributaries to the Delaware."

Goniohasis virginica Tryon, Smithson. Misc. Coll., 1873, vol. 16,
art. 1, p. 290, fig. 567.

Conn. — Connecticut River, at Deep River (Reid),

Goniobasis depygis (Say).

Tryon, Smithson. Misc. Coll., 1873, vol. 16, art. 1, p. 247, figs.
481, 482.

12G FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Melania depygis Say, New Harmony (Ind.) Disseminator, 1829,
p. 291. [fall of the Ohio.]

Vt. — Lake Champlain.

*Goniobasis haldemani Tryon.

Trj^on, Amer. Journ. Conch., 1865, vol. 1, p. 38, pi. 1, fig. 8.
" Lake Erie, Lake Champlain." Tryon, Smithson. Misc. Coll.,
1873, vol. 16, art. 1, p. 282.

Vt. — Lake Champlain.

TRIPHORIIDAE.

*Triphoris perversa nigrocincta (C. B. Adams).

Cerithiuni nigrocinctum C. B. Adams, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist.,
1839, vol. 2, p. 286, pi. 4, fig. 11. " Dartmouth harbor, [AL\ss.]."
Triforis nigrocinctus Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 323, fig. 592.

Mass. — Vineyard Sound and Buzzards Bay, low water to 10
fathoms; Wellfleet.

R. I. — Narragansett Bay; Watch Hill.

Conn. — Stonington on oysters; near New Haven.

CERITHIOPSIDAE.

*Cerithiopsis greenii (C. B. Adams).

Verrill, Rept. Inv. Vineyard Sound, 1873, p. 647, pi. 24, fig. 153.
Cerithium greenii C. B. Adams, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1839,
vol. 2, p. 287, pi. 4, fig. 12. " Dartmouth harbor, [Mass.]."
Bittiiim greenii Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 322, fig. 591.

Mass. — Boston Harbor; Vineyard Sound and Buzzards Bay,
3 to 10 fathoms.

R. I. — Narragansett Bay; Watch Hill.
Conn. — Near New Haven (Perkins).

*Cerithiopsis subulata (Montagu).

Murex suhulatus Montagu, Test. Brit., Suppl., 1808, p. 115,
pi. 30, fig. 6. "at Scalasdale, in the sound of Mull."

GASTEROPODA.

127

Cerithiopsis emersonii Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 387, fig. 649.
Cerithiopsis (Eumetaf) subulata Dall, Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool.,
1889, vol. 18, p. 252, pi. 20, fig. 4.

Mass.— Vineyard Sound and Buzzards Bay, 2 to 12 fathoms;
New Bedford Harbor; Nantucket; Wellfleet.
R. I.

Cerithiopsis costulata (Moller).

G. O. Sars, Moll. Reg. Arct. Norv., 1878, p. 189, pi. 13, fig. 7.
Turritella f costulata Moller, Kr0yer's Naturh. Tidskr., 1842,
vol. 4, p. 83. [Greenland.]

Me.— Off Eastport, Bay of Fundy (Verrill).

*Seila adamsii (H. C. Lea).

Dall, Trans. Wagner Free Inst. Scl., 1892, vol. 3, pt. 2, p. 267.

Ccrithium tcrebrale C. B. Adams, Boston Joum. Nat. Hist.,
1840, vol. 3, p. 320, pi. 3, fig. 7 {non Lamarck). " New Bedford
[, Mass.]."

Ccrithium adamsii H. C. Lea, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc, 1846,
new ser., vol. 9, p. 268.

Cerithiopsis tercbralis Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 389, fig. 650.

Mass. — Vineyard Sound and Buzzards Bay, 2 to 12 fathoms.

R. I. — Narragansett Bay.

Conn.

CERITHIIDAE.

*Bittiuin alternatum (Say).

Turritella alternata Say, Joum. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822,
ser. 1, vol. 2, p. 243. " United States."

Pasithca nigra Totten, Amer. Joum. Sci., 1834, ser. 1, vol. 26,
p. 369, pi. 1, figs. 7a, 7b (young).

Bittium nigrum Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 321, fig. 590.

128 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Mass. — Boston Harbor; Vineyard Sound and Buzzards Bay,
low water to 8 fathoms, among algae.
R. I, — Narragansett Bay.
Conn. — New Haven.

APORRHAIDAE.

*Aporrhais (Arrhoges) occidentalis (Beck).

Gabb, Amer. Journ. Conch., 1868, vol. 4, p. 145.
Rostellaria occidentalis Beck, Mag. de Zool., 1836, vol. 6, elasse 5,
pi. 72 and text. [Gulf of St. Lawrence and Newfoundl.-vxd.]
Aporrhais occidentalis Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 320, fig. 589.

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay, 10 to 35 fathoms; East-
port, 20 fathoms.

Mass. — Nahant Beach; off Duxbury.

DOLIIDAE.

Eudolium crosseanum (Monterosato).

Doliwn crosseanum Monterosato, Journ. de Conch., 1869, vol.
17, p. 228, pi. 12, fig. 1. [off Palermo, Italy.]

Doliwn bairdii Verrill and Smith in Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sci.,
1881, ser. 3, vol. 22, p. 299. Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882,
vol. 5, p. 515; 1884, vol. 6, p. 253, pi. 29, figs. 2, 2a, 2b.

Dolivm {Eudolium) crosseanum Dall, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus.,
1889, no. 37, p. 134, pi. 15, fig. 5; pi. 44, figs. 2-2b; pi. 62, figs.
83, 83a.

Mass.— Off Marthas Vineyard, 94 to 202 fathoms.

PTEROTRACHEIDAE.

Firoloida lesueurii (d'Orbigny).

E. A. Smith, Kept. Voy. Challenger, Zool., 1888, vol. 23, art. 5,
p. 23. Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1885, vol. 6, p. 430.

GASTEROPODA. 129

Firola (Cerophora) lesueurii d'Orbigny, Voy. Amer. Merid.,
1836, vol. 5, p. 151, pi. 10, figs. 11, 12. [Ocean austral, S. lat.
30°, W. LONG. 89°.]

Mass.— South of Marthas Vineyard, N. lat. 39° 43', W. long.
70° 07', surface.

a\RINARlIDAE.

Carinaria atlantica Adams and Reeve.

Adams and Reeve, Zool. Voy. Samarang, Moll., 1848, no. 3,
p. 63, pi. 13, fig. 12. " North Atlantic Ocean." Verrill, Trans.
Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 529; 1884, vol. 6, p. 274.

Mass.— Off Marthas Vineyard, N. lat. 40° 05', W. long. 70° 23',
65 fathoms.

ATLANTIDAE.

*Atlanta peronii Lesueur.

Lesueur, Joum. de Physique, 1817, vol. 85, p. 390, pi. 2, figs. 1, 2.

Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1884, vol. 6, p. 274, pi. 28, figs. 4, 4a.

Atalanta peronii Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 529.

Near the Georges Bank, N. lat. 41° 25', W. long. 65° 30', surface.

Atlanta gaudichaudii Eydoux and Souleyet.

Eydoux and Souleyet, Voy. Bonite, Zool., 1852, vol. 2, p. 379;
atlas, pi. 19, figs. 29-34. " Pacifique." Verrill, Trans. Conn.
Acad., 1884, vol. 6, pp. 211, 274.

Off the Georges Bank, N. lat. 40° 02' 49", W. long. 68° 40',
surface.

Atlanta rosea Eydoux and Souleyet.

Eydoux and Souleyet, Voy. Bonite, Zool., 1852, vol. 2, p. 377;
atlas, pi. 19, figs. 16-20. " Atlantique." Verrill, Trans. Conn.
Acad., 1884, vol. 6, p. 211.

Off the Georges Bank, N. lat. 40° 16' 15", W. long. 67° 05' 15",
surface.

130 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Atlanta inclinata Eydoux and Souleyet.

Eydoux and Souleyet, Voy. Bonite, Zool., 1852, vol. 2, p. 375;
atlas, pi. 19, figs. 9-15. " Pacifique et Atlantique." Verrill,
Trans. Conn. Acad., 1884, vol. 6, p. 211.

Off Georges Bank, N. lat. 40° 16' 50", W. long. 67° 05' 15",
surface.

Atlanta pulchella Verrill.

Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1884, vol. 6, p. 211. " off Dela-
ware Bay, N. lat. 39° 22', W. long. 68° 34' 30"."

Mass.— Off Marthas Vineyard, N. lat. 40°, surface.

Oxygyrus keraudrenii (Lesueur).

H. and A. Adams, Genera Recent Moll., 1858, vol. 2, p. 92; vol.
3, pi. 69, figs. 6-6b. Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1885, vol. 6,
p. 430.

Atlanta keraudrenii Lesueur, Journ. de Physique, 1817, vol. 85,
p. 391, pi. 2.

Mass.— South of Marthas Vineyard, N. lat. 39° 44', W. long.
70° 03', surface.

MURICIDAE.

*Eupleura caudata (Say).

Stimpson, Amer. Journ. Conch., 1865, vol. 1, p. 58, pi. 8, fig. 5.

Ranella caudata Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822, ser. 1,
vol. 2, p. 236. " COAST OF THE United States." Gould, Inv.
Mass., 1870, p. 386, fig. 648.

Mass. — Vineyard Sound, I to 8 fathoms; Buzzards Bay;
Nantucket; Marthas Vinej^ard.
R. I. — Coweset Bay ; Nayatt.
Conn. — Off New Haven, 1 to 5 fathoms; Long Beach; Stratford.

GASTEROPODA. 131

*Trophon clathratus (Linne).

Murex clathratus Linne, Syst. Nat., ed. 12, 1767, vol. 1, p. 1223.

" IN ISLANDIAE MaRI."

Trophon scalariformis Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 378, fig. 644..

Me. — Casco Bay; Eastport, 20 fathoms.

Mass. — From a fish caught in Massachusetts Bay.

Trophon clathratus gunneri (Loven).

Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 512, pi. 43, fig. 8.
Tritonium gunneri Loven, Ofvers. Kongl. Vet.-Akad. Forh.
Stockliolm, 1846, vol. 3, p. 144. "nordl[iche] Finm[ark.]"

Gulf of Maine, off Grand Manan; off Cape Sable, 59 fathoms.

Trophon truncatus (Strom).

Buccinum truncatum Strom, Norske Vidensk. Selsk. Skr., 1767,,
vol. 4, p. 369, pi. 16, fig. 26.

Fusv^ bamjfius Gould, Inv. Mass., 1841, p. 289, fig. 198.

Trophon clathratus Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 377, fig. 643 (twu
Linne).

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay, 35 to 50 fathoms; East-
port, 20 fathoms.

Trophon muricatus (Montagu).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 379.

Murex muricatus Montagu, Test. Brit, 1803, p. 262, pi. 9, fig. 2.
" Salcomb bay, [England]."

Mass.— Phillips Beach.

Trophon lintoni Verrill and Smith.

Verrill and Smith in Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1882, ser. 3,
vol. 24, p. 365. [off Marthas Vineyard.] Verrill, Trans. Conn.
Acad., 1884, vol. 6, p. 176, pi. 29, fig. 1.

Mass. — Off Marthas Vineyard, 70 fathoms.

132 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

*Urosalpinx cinerea (Say).

Stimpson, Amer. Joum. Conch., 1865, vol. 1, p. 58, pi. 8, figs. 6, 7.
Fusus cinereus Say, Joum. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822, ser. 1,
vol. 2, p. 236. [Maryland and New Jersey.]

Buccinum cinereum Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 370, fig. 637.

Me. — Quahog Bay; Casco Bay.

Mass. — "Lyrm; Cohasset; Vineyard Sound and Buzzards Bay,
from above low water to 8 fathoms; Nantucket.
R. I. — Narragansett Bay; Watch Hill.
Conn. — New Haven; Stratford.

*Thais (Nucella) lapillus (Linne).

Dall, Prof. Paper U. S. Geol. Survey, 1909, no. 59, p. 50.
Buccinum lapillus Linne, Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 1758, vol. 1, p. 739.

" AD OCEANI EUROPAEI LITTORA."

Purpura lapillus Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 360, fig. 630.
Me. to Conn. — Common on the rocky shores.

COLUMBELLIDAE.

*Columbella (Anachis) avara Say.

Colombella avara Say, Joum. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822, ser. 1,

vol. 2, p. 230. " COAST OF THE SOUTHERN STATES."

Anachis avara Verrill, Rept. Inv. Vineyard Sound, 1873, p. 643.

Mass. — Woods Hole; Vineyard Sound, low water to 10 fathoms;
Duxbury; Wellfleet.

R. I. — Narragansett Bay.
Conn. — New Haven.

*Columbella (Anachis) avara similis Ravenel.

Columhella similis Ravenel, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1861,
p. 41. " North and South Carolina."

Columhella avara Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 356, fig. 626.

GASTEROPODA. 133

Mass.— Massachusetts Bay; Wellfleet; Plymouth; Woods Hole;
Nantucket; Marthas Vineyard.
R. I. — Narragansett Bay.
Conn. — New Haven; Stratford.

Columbella (Anachis) haliaeeti Jeffreys.

Columhella haliaeeti Jeffreys, Brit. Conch., 1867, vol. 4, p. 356;
1869, vol. 5, p. 219, fig. 3. " in 85-95 f. about 25 miles N.N.W.
OF Unst."

Anachis costulata Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 513,
pi. 43, fig. 7 (won Cantraine).

jMe.— Gulf of Maine, at Cashe's Ledge, Jeffrey Bank, etc., 30
to 114 fathoms.

Mass.— Off Cape Cod, 67 to 96 fathoms; south of Marthas
Vineyard, common in 146 to 506 fathoms (Verrill).

*Columbella (Astyris) lunata (Say).

Nassa lunata Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1826, ser. 1,
vol. 5, p. 213. " Southern States."

Buccinum zonalis Linsley, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1845, ser. 1, vol. 48,
p. 285. Gould, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1848, ser. 2, vol. 6, p. 236, fig. 8.

Columhella lunata Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 359, fig. 629.

Me.— Quahog Bay; Orr's Isle; Damariscotta (Winkley).
Mass. — Swampscott; Provincetown; Vineyard Sound and
Buzzards Bay, 1 to 10 fathoms. .
R. I. — Narragansett Bay.
Conn. — New Haven; Stratford.

*Columbella (Astyris) dissimilis Stimpson.

Columhella dissimilis Stimpson, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist.,
1851, vol. 4, p. 114. " Bay of Fundy."

Me. — Eastport Harbor; Penobscot Bay.

134 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

*Columbella (Astyris) rosacea (Gould).

Buccinum rosaceum Gould, Amer. Joum. Sci., 1840, ser. 1, vol.
38, p. 197. [from fish off Cohasset, Mass.]

Columbella rosacea Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 357, fig. 627.

Me. — Casco Bay, 10 to 20 fathoms; Frenchman's Bay, 6 to 35
fathoms; Eastport.

N. H. — Isles of Shoals, 20 fathoms.

IVIass. — Massachusetts Bay, 15 to 25 fathoms; off Chatham,
16 fathoms.

R. I. — East of Block Island, 29 fathoms.

Conn. — Stonington.

Columbella (Astyris) diaphana (Verrill).

Astyris diaphana Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 513,
pi. 58, fig. 2. " OFF Martha's Vineyard."

Mass.— Off Marthas Vineyard, 65 to 487 fathoms.

Columbella (Astyris) pura (Verrill).

Astyris pura Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 515.
" OFF IVIartha's Vineyard."

Mass.— Off Marthas Vineyard, 100 to 487 fathoms.

ALECTRIONIDAE.

*Alectrion (Hima) vibex (Say).

Nassa vibex Say, Joum. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1S22, ser. 1,
vol. 2, p. 231. " southern and middle coast [of the United
States]." Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 365, fig. 633.

Nassa fretensis Perkins, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1869,
vol. 13, p. 117, fig.

Mass. — Vineyard Sound; New Bedford; Cataumet.
R. I. — Coweset Bay.
Conn. — New Haven.

/»■

GASTEROPODA. 135

Alectrion (Hima?) nigrolabra (Verrill).

Nassa nigrolabra Verrill, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1880, vol. 3,
p. 371. [south of Marthas Vineyard.] Verrill, Trans. Conn.
Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 512, pi. 58, fig. 12.

Mass. — South of Marthas Vineyard, 155 fathoms.

* Alectrion (Ilyanassa) obsoleta (Say).

Nassa obsoleta Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822, ser. 1,
vol. 2, p. 232. " COAST OF THE United States." Gould, Inv.
Mass., 1870, p. 362, fig. 631.

Common from the mouth of the Kennebec River, Me., south-
ward, on mud flats.

* Alectrion (Tritia) trivittata (Say).

Nassa trivittata Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822, ser. 1,

vol. 2, p. 231. " MIDDLE AND SOUTHERN STATES." Gould, InV,

Mass., 1870, p. 364, fig. 632.

Common from Eastport, Me., southward, in from 1 to 40
fathoms.

BUCCINIDAE.

*Buccinuni undatum Linne.
Whelk.

Linne, Syst. Nat., ed. 12, 1767, vol. 1, p. 1204. "O. Europaeo."
Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 366, fig. 634.

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay; Eastport, common.
Mass. — Massachusetts Bay; off Gay Head, 6 to 19 fathoms.
R. I. — Rocks at Newport (Carpenter).
Conn.— Stonington, taken in eel-pots (Linsley).

Buccinum cyaneum Bruguiere.

Bruguiere, Encycl. Meth., Hist. Nat. des Vers, 1792, vol. 1,
p. 266. " cotes du Groenland." Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad.,
1882, vol. 5, p. 492, pi. 43, fig. 5.

136 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Gulf of Maine, off Cape Sable, 82 to 91 fathoms.
About 15 miles east of Cape Cod, 70 to 90 fathoms.

Buccinum cyaneum perdix (Beck).

Verrill, Trans. Conn. x\ead., 1882, vol. 5, p. 492.
Tritonium groenlandicuvi \ax. perdix Beck in Morch, Faun. Moll.
Islandiae, 1868, p. 211. [Iceland.]

About 15 miles east of Cape Cod, 70 to 90 fathoms.

Buccinum tenue Gray.

Gray, Zool. Beechey's Voy., 1839, p. 128, pi. 36, fig. 19. " Icy
Cape." Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 495, pi. 43,
fig. 4.

Gulf of Maine, off Cape Sable, 88 to 91 fathoms.

Buccinum sandersoni Verrill.

Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 490, pi. 58, fig. 9.
" OFF Martha's Vineyard."

Mass.— Off Marthas Vineyard, 156, 208, and 258 fathoms.

*Neptunea decemcostata (Say).

Fnsus 10-costaius Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1826,
ser. 1, vol. 5, p. 214. " near Boston [, Mass.]." Gould, Inv.
Mass., 1870, p. 375, fig. 642.

Me. — Casco Bay; Penobscot Bay; Frenchman's Bay; East-
port.

Mass. — Off Nahant, 17 fathoms; off Cape Cod, 35 fathoms;
Duxbury.

*Neptunea despecta tornata (Gould).

Fnsus tornatus Gould, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1840, ser. 1, vol. 38,
p. 197. [bank fisheries.] Gould, Inv. Mass., 1841, p. 286,
fig. 201; 1870, p. 374, fig. 641.

GASTEROPODA. 137

Neptunea despecta var. tornata Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882,
vol. 5, p. 499.

Off Georges Bank, 69 to 100 fathoms (Verrill).

*Colus stimpsonii (Morch).

Fusus stimpsonii Morch, Vid. Medd. Naturh. Foren. Kjoben-
havn, 1868, p. 83. " Faero."

Fnsus islandicus Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 371, fig. 638
(nonLinne).

Neptunea curta Verrill, Rept. Inv. Vineyard Sound, 1873, p. 638.

Sipho stimpsonii Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 499.

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay; Eastport.
Mass. — Ipswich Beach; Phillips Beach; Province town; Dux-
bury.

Conn. — Stonington, from fish stomachs (Linsley).

Colus stimpsonii liratulus (Verrill).

Sipho stimpsonii var. liratulus Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882,
vol. 5, p. 500.

Neptunea (Sipho) arata Verrill, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1880,
vol. 3, p. 370 (non Gould), [south of Marthas Vineyard.]

Me. — Rockland; Sheepscot River.

Mass. — South of Marthas Vineyard, 64 to 192 fathoms.

*CoIus stimpsonii brevis (Verrill).

Sipho stimpsonii var. brevis Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882,
vol. 5, p. 500. " OFF Chatham, [Mass.]."

Me. — Isle au Haute.

Mass. — Off Chatham, 17 fathoms; Ipswich.

Colus pubescens (Verrill).

Sipho pubescens Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 501,
pi. 43, fig. 6. " OFF Cape Sable, N. S. * * off Martha's Vine-
yard."

138 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Neptunea propinqua Verrill, Amer. Jourii. Sci., 1878, ser. 3,
vol. 16, p. 210 hion Alder).

Gulf of Maine, off Cape Sable, 88 to 91 fathoms.
Mass.— Off Marthas Vineyard, 86 to 410 fathoms.

*Colus ventricosus (Gray).

Fxisus ventricosus Gray, Zool. Beechey's Voy., 1839, p. 117.
No locality. Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 373, fig. 640.

Me.

Mass. — Nantucket Shoals and Georges Bank (Stimpson).

*Colus pygmaeus (Gould).

Fusus islandicus var. pygmaeus Gould, Inv. Mass., 1841, p. 284,
fig. 199. [New England.]

Fusus trumbulli Linsley, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1845, ser. 1, vol. 48,
p. 285, figs. 1, 2.

Neptunea (Neptunella) pygmaea Verrill, Rept. Inv. Vineyard
Sound, 1873, p. 639, pi. 21, fig. 115.

Me.— Casco Bay, 10 to 20 fathoms; Frenchman's Bay; East-
port.

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay.

R. I.— (M Block Island, 29 fathoms; off Edgartown, 18 to 20
fathoms; off Gay Head, 19 fathoms.

Conn.— Off Stonington and New London.

Colus pygmaeus planulus (Verrill).

Sipho pygmaeus var. planulus Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882,
vol. 5, p. 505. " OFF Martha's Vineyard."

Mass.— Off Marthas Vineyard, 20 to 350 fathoms.

Colus sabinii (Gray).

Buecinum sabinii Gray, Suppl. to App. Parry's First Voyage,
1819-20, 1824, p. ccxl. [Northwest Passage.]

GASTEROPODA. 139

Sipho sabinii Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 503,
pi. 57, fig. 23.

Dredged on Cashe's Ledge, Gulf of Maine.

*Busycon carica (Gmelin).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 383, fig. 646.

Murex carica Gmelin, Syst. Nat., 1790, vol. 1, pt. 6, p. 3545.
No locality.

Fulgur carica Verrill, Rept. Inv. Vineyard Sound, 1873, p. 640,
pi. 22, fig. 127.

Mass. — Vineyard Sound, 1 to 10 fathoms; Nantucket.

R. I. — Narragansett Bay.

Conn. — Long Island Sound near New Haven.

*Busycon canaliculatum (Linne).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 380, fig. 645.

Murex canaliculatus Linne, Syst. Nat., ed. 12, 1767, vol. 1,
p. 1222. "ad Canadam."

Sycotypus canaliculatm Verrill, Rept. Inv. Vineyard Sound,
1873, p. 640.

Mass. — Vineyard Sound, 1 to 8 fathoms; Duxbury (introduced
with seed oysters).

R. I. — Narragansett Bay.

Conn. — Long Island Sound near New Haven.

PTYCH ATRACTIB AE .

*Ptychatr actus ligatus (Mighels and Adams).

Stimpson, Amer. Journ. Conch., 1865, vol. 1, p. 59, pi. 8, fig. 8.

Fasciolaria ligata Mighels and Adams, Boston Journ. Nat.
Hist., 1842, vol. 4, p. 51, pi. 4, fig. 17. " Mingan in the Gulf of
St. Lawrence."

Me. — Casco Bay, 20 to 40 fathoms; Eastport, 20 fathoms.
Conn. — Stonington, from codfish (Linsley).

140 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

MARGINELLIDAE.

Marginella apicina borealis Verrill.

Dall, Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool., 1889, vol. 18, p. 136.
Marginella borealis Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1884, vol. 6,
p. 165, pi. 29, fig. 4. " OFF Norfolk, Va."

Mass.— Off Marthas Vineyard, 64.5 to 100 fathoms.

CANCELLARIIDAE.
*Adinete couthouyi (Jay).

Cancellaria buccijioides Couthouy, Boston Joum. Nat. Hist.,
1838, vol. 2, p. 105, pi. 3, fig. 3 {non Sowerby, 1832). " Mass-
[achusetts] Bay."

Cancellaria couthouyi Jay, Cat. Shells, 1839, ed. 3, p. 77.

Admete viridula Stimpson, Shells of New England, 1851, p. 44.
Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 391, fig. 652 {non Fabrieius).

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay, 25 to 30 fathoms; East-
port, 10 fathoms.

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay; Duxbury, 20 fathoms; off Nauset
Light.

TURRITIDAE.

Drillia dalli (Verrill and Smith).

Dall, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1889, no. 37, p. 98, pi. 60, figs. 66, 66a.

Pleurotoma dalli Verrill and Smith in Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad.,
1882, vol. 5, p. 451, pi. 57, figs. 1, la. " off Martha's Vineyard,
* * * OFF Delaware Bay."

Mass.— Off Marthas Vineyard, 94 to 146 fathoms.

Drillia carpenteri (Verrill and Smith).

Pleurotoma carpenteri Verrill and Smith in Verrill, Amer. Joum.

i

GASTEROPODA. 141

Sci., 1880, ser. 3, vol. 20, pp. 391, 395. [off Marthas Vineyard.]
Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 452, pi. 57, fig. 2.

Mass. — Off Marthas Vineyard, 86 to 155 fathoms.

*Bela nobilis (Moller).

G. O. Sars, Moll. Reg. Arct. Norv., 1878, p. 228, pi. 16, figs. 19, 20.
Defrancia nobilis Moller, Kr0yer's Naturh. Tidskr., 1842, vol. 4,
p. 85. [Greenland.]

Me. — Frenchman's Bay, 10 to 15 fathoms; Eastport.

Bela scalaris (Moller).

Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 471, pi. 57, figs. 12,
12a.

Defrancia scalaris Moller, Kr0yer's Naturh. Tidskr., 1842, vol.
4, p. 85. " Groenland."

Bela turricula Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 351, fig. 620.

Bela americana Packard, Mem. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1867,
vol. 1, p. 285, pi. 7, fig. 11.

Me.— Broad Sound, Casco Bay and off Halfway Light, 14 to 29
fathoms; Eastport, 10 fathoms.

N. H. — Isles of Shoals, 25 fathoms; Jeffrey's Ledge, 15 fathoms.

Mass.— Massachusetts Bay, 29 to 40 fathoms; off Cape Cod,
15 to 32 fathoms; Duxbury, 20 to 30 fathoms.

Bela rugulata gouldii Verrill.

Bela gouldii Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 462,
pi. 57, figs. 6, 6a. " Massachusetts Bay * * * Gulf of Maine."

Me. — Casco Bay, 17 to 30 fathoms; Frenchman's Bay, 25 to
30 fathoms.

Mass. — Massachusetts and Cape Cod Bays, 15 to 50 fathoms;
off Cape Cod, 122 fathoms.

142 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

*Bela cancellata (Mighels and Adams).

Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. o, p. 475, pi. 43, figs. 10',.
11; pi. 57, fig. 13.

Fusvs cancellatus Mighels and Adams, Boston Joum. Nat. Hist.,,
1842, vol. 4, p. 52, pi. 4, fig. 18. " Casco Bay."

Me. — Frenchman's Bay, south of Egg Rock Light, 25 fathoms ;
Eastport, 10 fathoms.

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay and off Cape Cod, 12 to 92 fathoms;
off Marthas Vineyard, 126 to 312 fathoms.

*Bela decussata (Couthouy).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 354, fig. 623. Verrill, Trans. Conn.
Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 479, pi. 43, fig. 13.

Pleurotoma decussata Couthouy, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist.,.
1839, vol. 2, p. 183, pi. 4, fig. 8. " Massachusetts Bay."

Bela decussata var. tenuicostata Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad.,
1882, vol. 5, p. 481 {non Sars).

Me.^ — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay, 10 to 12 fathoms; East-
port.

Mass.^ — Off Cape Ann, 38 to 75 fathoms; off Cape Cod, 28 to
30 fathoms.

Bela decussata pusilla Verrill.
Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 481. " Casco Bay."

Me. — Casco Bay, 12 to 15 fathoms; Frenchman's Bay; Wis-
casset.

*Bela exarata (MoUer).

G. O. Sars, Moll. Reg. Arct. Norv., 1878, p. 232, pi. 16, fig. 18.

Defrancia exarata Moller, Kr0yer's Naturh. Tidskr., 1842, vol. 4,
p. 85. [Greenland.]

Tritonium mitrula Loven, Of vers. Kongl. Vet.-Akad. Forh.,
Stockholm, 1846, vol. 3, p. 145.

GASTEROPODA. 143

Bcla concinnula Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 468,
pi. 43, fig. 15.

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay, 10 to 12 fathoms; Gulf
of Maine, 25 to 118 fathoms.

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay, 16 to 29 fathoms; off Cape Cod^
25 to 122 fathoms.

*Bela rosea Sars.

Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 485.

Bela harpularia var. rosea G. O. Sars, Moll. Reg. Arct. Norv.,
1878, p. 234, pi. 23, fig. 10. "Troms0 og Lofoten * * * Vestkyst
(Christiansund) [Norway]."

Me.^ — Penobscot Bay.

Mass. — Duxbury, 20 fathoms; Georges Bank.

*Bela incisula Verrill.

Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 461, pi. 43, fig. 12-
pi. 57, fig. 14. " off Newport, R. I., northward to Labrador."

Bela impressaf Verrill, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1880, vol. 3, p. 365
(now Morch).

Gulf of Maine, 10 to 70 fathoms.

Me. — Casco Bay, 10 fathoms; Frenchman's Bay, 10 to 35
fathoms ; Eastport. •

Mass. — Salem Harbor, 5 fathoms; Massachusetts and Cape Cod
Bays, 13 to 30 fathoms; off Cape Cod, 26 to 67 fathoms; off
Marthas Vineyard, 28 fathoms.

R. L— Off Newport, 27 fathoms.

Bela blaneyi Bush.

Bush, Nautilus, 1909, vol. 23, p. 61, fig. 1. "south of Egg
Rock buoy in about 30 fathoms,* * * Frenchman's Bay>
Maine."

Me. — Frenchman's Bay.

144 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

*Bela harpularia (Couthouy).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 352, fig. 621. Verrill, Trans. Conn.
Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 473, pi. 43, fig. 14; pi. 57, fig. 9.

Fmu3 harpularnis Couthouy, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1838,
vol. 2, p. 106, pi. 1, fig. 10. " Mass[achusetts] Bay."

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay, 15 to 50 fathoms; East-
port, 10 to 50 fathoms.

Mass.— Massachusetts Bay, 8 to 29 fathoms; off Cape Cod, 15
to 34 fathoms; off Gay Head, 18 to 29 fathoms.

R. I.— Off Block Island, 20 to 28 fathoms.

*Bela pleurotomaria (Couthouy).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 355, fig. 625. Verrill, Trans. Conn.
Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 478.

Fusus pleurotomarim Couthouy, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist.,
1838, vol. 2, p. 107, pi. 1, fig. 9. " Mass[achusetts] Bay."

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay, 10 to 50 fathoms; East-
port, 10 fathoms.

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay, 31 to 48 fathoms; off Cape Cod,
30 to 122 fathoms; off Chatham, 16 fathoms.

*Bela bicarinata (Couthouy).

Pleurotoma bicarinata Couthouy, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist.,
1838, vol. 2, p. 104, pi. 1, fig. 11. " Mass[achusetts] Bay."
Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 349, fig. 618.

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay, 35 fathoms; Eastport,
10 to 50 fathoms.

Mass.— Off Cape Ann, 38 fathoms; off Cape Cod, 27 to 31
fathoms; Vineyard Sound, 6 to 12 fathoms.

Conn. — Stonington.

*Bela bicarinata violacea (Mighels and Adams).
Pleurotoma violacea Mighels and Adams, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat.

GASTEROPODA. 145

Hist., 1841 (?), vol. 1, p. 50. " Casco Bay." Boston Joum. Nat.
Hist., 1842, vol. 4, p. 51, pi. 4, fig. 21.

Me. — Frenchman's Bay, 10 to 35 fathoms; Eastport, 10 to 50
fathoms.

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay; Georges Bank, 45 to 60 fathoms.

Bela pingelii (Moller).

VerriU, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 464, pi. 43, fig. 16.
Dcfrancia pingelii Moller, Krj^yer's Naturh. Tidskr., 1842, vol. 4,
p. 86. [Greenland.]

Me.— Eastport, 20 to 90 fathoms.

Mass. — Off Cape Cod, 34 fathoms; Georges Bank.

Bela tanneri (VerriU and Smith).

Dall, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1889, no. 37, p. 100, pi. 61, fig. 78.

Typhlomangelia tanneri VerriU and Smith in VerriU, Trans.
Conn. Acad., 1884, vol. 6, p. 163, pi. 31, fig. 8. " N. latitude
40° 16' 50", W. LONGITUDE 67° 05' 15" in 1290 fathoms."

Gulf of Maine and Georges Bank (Dall).

*Mangilia plicosa (C. B. Adams).

Dall, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1889, no. 37, p. 100, pi. 50, fig. 14.

Pleurotoma plicata C. B. Adams, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1840,
vol. 3, p. 318, pi. 3, fig. 6 (non Lamarck). " Harbour of New-
Bedford [Mass.]."

Pleurotoma plicosa C. B. Adams, Contr. to Conch., 1850, no. 4,
p. 54.

Mass. — Dartmouth; New Bedford Harbor; North Falmouth.
Conn. — Near New Haven.

Mangilia cerina (Kurtz and Stimpson).

VerriU, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 488, fig. 1.
Pleurotoma cerinum. Kurtz and Stimpson, Proc. Boston Soc.

146

FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Nat. Hist., 1851, vol. 4, p. 115. "Buzzard's Bay and***
South Carolina."

Mass. — Vineyard Sound and Buzzards Bay, 3 to 12 fathoms;
New Bedford.

R. I. — Near Newport; near Watch Hill.
Conn. — Near New Haven.

Mangilia comatotropis (Dall).

Dall, Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool., 1889, vol. 18, p. 116, pi. 11, fig. 12.
Pkurotoma (Mangilia) comaiotropis Dall, Bull. Mus. Comp.
Zool., 1881, vol. 9, p. 58. " Cape San Antonio, 640 fms."

Mass.— Off ISIarthas Vineyard, 100 to 487 fathoms.

Pleurotomella packardii Verrill.

Verrill, Amer. Joum. Sci., 1873, ser. 3, vol. 5, p. 15. [N. lat.
42° 5', \V. long. 67° 45', 110 fathoms.] Verrill, Trans. Conn.
Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 453, pi. 43, fig. 9; pi. 57, fig. 5.

Gulf of Maine, 85 to 110 fathoms.
Mass.— Off Cape Cod, 96 fathoms.

Pleurotomella agassizii (Verrill and Smith).

Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 454, pi. 57, figs. 3, 3a.
Pleurotoma agassizii Verrill and Smith in Verrill, Amer. Joum.
Sci., 1880, ser. 3, vol. 20, p. 394. [off Marthas Vineyard.]

Mass. — South of Marthas Vineyard, 65 to 500 fathoms.

Pleurotomella (Gymnobela) blakeana (Dall).

Dall, Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool., 1889, vol. 18, p. 126, pi. 10, fig. 1.

Pleurofoma (Bela) blakeana var. normalis Dall, Bull. Mus.

Comp. Zool., 1881, vol. 9, p. 54. " off Cape San Antonio, 640

FMS."

Gymnohelahrevis Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1885, vol. 6, p. 417.
Mass.— Off Nantucket Shoals; Georges Bank; Gulf of Maine.

GASTEROPODA. 147

OPISTHOBRANCHIATA. TECTIBRANCHIA.

ACTEONIDAE.

Acteon punctostriatus (C. B. Adams).

Tornatella pundo-striata C. B. Adams, Boston Journ. Nat.
Hist., 1840, vol. 3, p. 323, pi. 3, fig. 9. " New Bedford [Mass.]."

Adaeon pundostriatus Pilsbry, Manual Conch., 1893, ser. 1,
vol. 15, p. 157, pi. 18, figs. 98, 99; pi. 19, figs. 22, 23.

Mass. — Vineyard Sound and Buzzards Bay; South Dennis.

R. I.— Narragansett Bay.

CoNN.^ — Stonington, from haddock (Linsley) ; near New Haven.

TORNATINIDAE.

*Tornatina canaliculata (Say).

Pilsbry, Manual Conch., 1893, ser. 1, vol. 15, p. 184, pi. 22,
fig. 23; pi. 50, figs. 25, 26.

Voharia canaliculata Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1826,
ser. 1, vol. 5, p. 211. " South Carolina."

Utriculus canaliculatus Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 219, fig. 510.

Me.— Portland Harbor (Fuller).

Mass.— Massachusetts Bay; Vineyard Sound and Buzzards
Bay, 2 to 8 fathoms.

R: I. — Narragansett Bay; near Watch Hill.
Conn. — Stonington ; near New Haven.

*Retusa pertenuis (Mighels).

Pilsbry, Manual Conch., 1893, ser. 1, vol. 15, p. 216, pi. 23,
figs. 48, 49.

BiiUa pertenuis Mighels, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1843, vol. 4,
p. 346, pi. 16, fig. 3. " Casco Bay."

Utriculus pertenuis Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 218, fig. 509.

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay, 4 to 10 fathoms.
Mass. — Massachusetts Bay ; Duxbury.

148 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Retusa obtusa turrita (Moller).

Pilsbry, Manual Conch., 1893, ser. 1, vol. 15, p. 215, pi. 23, fig. 52.

Bulla turritaMoWeT, Kr^yer's Naturh. Tidskr., 1842, vol. 4, p. 79.
[Greenland.]

Bulla incinda Mighels, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1844,
vol. 1, p. 188.

Me. — Casco Bay (Mighels); Frenchman's Bay (Blaney).

Retusa gouldii (Couthouy).

Pilsbry, Manual Conch., 1893, ser. 1, vol. 15, p. 217, pi. 23,
figs. 58, 59.

Bulla gouldii Couthouy, Boston Joum. Nat. Hist., 1839, vol. 2,
p. 181, pi. 4, fig. 6. " Massachusetts Bay."

Utriculu^ gouldii Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 217, fig. 508.

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay, 4 to 10 fathoms.
Mass. — Stellwagens Bank, 15 to 25 fathoms; from fish taken
off Cohasset; Provincetown ; Georges Bank.

Retusa mayoi (Dall).

Utriculu^ mayoi Dall, Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool., 1889, vol. 18,
p. 46. " Portland, Maine."

Me. — Portland, from fish stomach (Mayo).

Retusa obesiuscula (Brugnone).

Pilsbry, Manual Conch., 1893, ser. 1, vol. 15, p. 231, pi. 23,
figs. 60, 61.

Cylichna obesiuscula Brugnone, Bull. Soc. Mai. Ital., 1877, vol. 3,
p. 39, pi. 1, fig. 7. "FicARAZZi [Pliocene of Palermo]."

Diaphana conulus Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5,
p. 543, pi. 58, fig. 25 {non Deshayes).

Mass.— Off Marthas Vineyard, 100 to 155 fathoms.

t

GASTEROPODA. 149

SCAPHANDRIDAE.

Scaphander punctostriatus (Mighels and Adams).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 215, fig. 505.

Bulla puncto-striata Mighels and Adams, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat.
Hist., 1841 (?), vol. 1, p. 49. "Casco Bay." Mighels and Adams,
Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1842, vol. 4, p. 43, pi. 4, fig. 10.

Me. — Caseo Bay; Gulf of Maine.
Mass. — Massachusetts Bay.

Diaphana debilis (Gould).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 216, fig. 507.

Bulla debilis Gould, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1840, ser. 1, vol. 38, p. 196.

Me. — Casco Bay, 6 fathoms; Frenchman's Bay, 10 to 16
fathoms; Eastport.

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay; Duxbury.

Conn. — Stonington, from stomach of cod (Linsley).

Diaphana hiemalis (Couthouy).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 216, fig. 506.

Bulla hiemalis Couthouy, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1839, vol. 2,
p. 180, pi. 4, fig. 5. " OFF Provincetown [, Mass.]."

Me. — Casco Bay; Bristol.
Mass. — Provincetown, from fish.

Diaphana globosa (Loven).

Pilsbry, Manual Conch., 1893, ser. 1, vol. 15, p. 286, pi. 26, fig. 75.

Amphisphyra globosa Loven, Ofvers. Kongl. Vet.-Akad. Forh.,
1846, vol. 3, p. 143. " Boh[uslan]-Finm[ark, Norway]." Verrill,
Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 543.

Mass.— Off Marthas Vineyard, 115 to 364 fathoms (Verrill).

150 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

*Cylichna alba (Brow-n).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 220, fig. 511.

Voharia alba Brown, Illustr. Conch. Great Brit., 1827, pi. 38,
figs. 43, 44. " Greenock [, England]."

Bulla triticea Couthouy, Boston Journ. Xat. Hist., 1838, vol. 2,
p. 88, pi. 2, fig. 8.

Me. — Casco Bay; Frenchman's Bay, 10 to .30 fathoms; East-
port.

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay, oflF Nahant, 17 fathoms; Duxbury;
Georges Bank.

R. I. — Narragansett Bay; near Block Island.

Conn. — Stonington, from haddock stomach (Linsley).

Cylichna occulta (Mighels and Adams).

Pilsbry, Manual Conch., 1893, ser. 1, vol. 15, p. 292, pi. 28,
figs. 35-41.

Bulla occulta Mighels and Adams, Joum. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist.,
1842, vol. 4, p. .54, pi. 4, fig. 11. [^YESTBRooK, Maine (fossil).]

Me.

Cylichna oryza (Totten).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 221, fig. 512.

Bulla oryza Totten, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1835, ser. 1, vol. 28, p. 350,
.fig. 5. " Newport harbor, (R. I.)."

Me.

Mass. — Vineyard Sound and Buzzards Bay; New Bedford
Harbor, 4 fathoms.
R. I. — Newport.
Conn. — Near New Haven; Stratford.

BULLARIIDAE.
Bullaria gemma (Verrillj.

Diaphana ( Utriculus) gemma Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1880,
ser. 3, vol. 20, pp. 392, 399. [south of Marth.\s Vineyard.]

GASTEROPODA. 151

Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 543, pi. 58, fig.
22.

Bulla gemma Pilsbiy, Manual Conch., 1893, ser. 1, vol. 15, p. 339.

Mass. — South of Marthas Vineyard, 100 to 115 fathoms.

*Haminea solitaria (Say).

Pilsbry, Manual Conch., 1893, ser. 1, vol. 15, p. 357, pi. 28,
fig. 44; pi. 41, fig. 32.

Bulla solitaria Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822, ser. 1,

vol. 2, p. 245. " SOUTHERN COAST OF THE UnITED StATES."

Mass.— Massachusetts Bay; shores of Vmeyard Sound and
Buzzards Bay; Duxbury.

R. I.— Newport; Mark Rock; White Camp; near Watch Hill.
Conn. — New Haven Harbor, near Fort Hale.

RlNGl.CULIDAE.

Ringicula nitida Verrill.

Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1873, ser. 3, vol. 5, p. 16. [north of
THE Georges Bank, N. lat. 42° 5', W. long. 67° 49', 110 and 150
fathoms.] Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1874, vol. 3, p. 48, pi. 1,
fig. 2; Ibid., 1882, vol. 5, p. 540.

Mass.— Off Marthas Vineyard, 100 to 300 fathoms.

PHILINIDAE.

Philine sinuata Stimpson.

Stimpson, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1850, vol. 3, p. 333.
" Boston Harbor, [Mass.]." Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 213,
fig. 502.

Me. — Casco Bay.

Mass. — Broad Bay, Boston Harbor, 4 to 7 fathoms (Stimpson) ;
Duxbury.

152 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Philine quadrata (S. V. Wood).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 213, fig. 503.

Bulla quadrata S. V. Wood, Charlesworth's Mag. Nat. Hist.,
1839, vol. 3, p. 461, pi. 7, fig. 1. " coralline crag, Sutton,
[England]."

Philine formosa Stimpson, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1850,
vol. 3, p. 334.

Me.

Mass. — Off Cape Ann, 30 fathoms; Massachusetts Bay;
Duxbury, 20 fathoms; Georges Bank.

*Philine lima (Brown).

Pilsbry, Manual Conch., 1895, ser. 1, vol. 16, p. 20, pi. 5, figs. 7-
11.

Utriculus lima Brown, Illustr. Recent Conch. Great Brit., 1844,
ed. 2, p. 58, pi. 19, figs. 39, 40. "Greenock [England]."

Bulla lineolaia Couthouy, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1839, vol. 2,
p. 179, pi. 3, fig. 15.

Philine lineolata Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 214, fig. 504.

Me. — Frenchman's Bay, off Egg Rock.

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay, from stomachs of fishes; Georges
Bank.

Philine amabilis Verrill.

Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1880, ser. 3, vol. 20, pp. 392, 398.
[south of Marthas Vineyard.] Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad.,
1882, vol. 5, p. 544, pi. 58, figs. 23, 24.

Mass. — South of Marthas Vineyard, 120 and 130 fathoms.

Philine cingulata G. O. Sars.

G. O. Sars, Moll. Reg. Arct. Norv., 1878, p. 297,. pi. 26, figs. 7a-
7c. [Lofoten, Norway, 120 to 200 fathoms.] Verrill, Trans.
Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 544.

Gulf of Maine, off Cape Sable, 90 fathoms.

GASTEROPODA. 153

Philine fragilis G. O. Sars.

G. O. Sars, Moll. Reg. Arct. Norv., 1878, p. 296, pi. 18, figs,
lla-llc. " Vads0, [Norway]." Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad.,
1882, vol. 5, p. 544.

Gulf of Maine, Jeffrey's Ledge, 88 to 92 fathoms; off Cape Sable,
90 fathoms.

Philine finmarchica M. Sars.

M. Sars in G. O. Sars, Moll. Reg. Arct. Norv., 1878, p. 296, p. 18,
figs. lOa-d. [FiNMARK.] Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol.
0, p. 544.

Gulf of Maine, off Cape Sable, 90 fathoms.

Off Cape Cod, 16 fathoms; off Marthas Vineyard, 86 fathoms.

Philine tincta Verrill.

Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 544. [off Marthas
Vineyard.]

Mass. — South of Marthas Vineyard, 65 fathoms.

Philine angulata Jeffreys.

Jeffreys, Brit. Conch., 1867, vol. 4, p. 451. " Larne, go.
Antrim, Hebrides, and Shetland." Pilsbry, Manual Conch.,
1895, ser. 1, vol. 16, p. 17, pi. 3, figs. 41, 42.

Me. — Casco Bay (Kingsley).

APLYSllDAE.
Tethys willcoxi (Heilprin).

Pilsbry, Manual Conch., 1895, ser. 1, vol. 16, p. 80, pi. 35, figs.
30-32.

Aplysia willcoxi Heilprin, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1886, p.
364; Trans. Wagner Free Inst. Sci., 1887, vol. 1, p. 130, pi. 19.
" Little Gasparilla Bay, west coast of Florida."

154 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Mass.— Katama Bay, Oct. 31, 1900; Buzzards Bay, Oct. 11,
1906; New Bedford; Westport, Lamberts Cove; Tarpaulin Cove;
Robinsons Hole and Menemsha Bight (Sumner, Osbum, and Cole).

PLEUROBRANCHAEIDAE.

Pleurobranchaea tarda Verrill.

Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1880, ser. 3, vol. 20, pp. 392, 398.
[south of Marthas Vineyard.] Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad.,

1882, vol. 5, p. 546, pi. 58, fig. 26.

Mass. — South of Marthas Vineyard, 28 to 250 fathoms, abun-
dant in 45 and 69 fathoms.

R. I.— South of Block Island, 38 fathoms.

Koonsia obesa Verrill.

Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 545. " off Martha's
Vineyard." Verrill, Rept. U. S. Comm. Fish and Fisheries for

1883, 1885, p. 571, pi. 28, fig. 107. Pilsbry, Manual Conch., 1895,
ser. 1, vol. 16, p. 222, pi. 74, fig. 94.

Mass. — Marthas Vineyard, 192 to 258 fathoms.

PTEROPODA.
Superfamily Thecosomata.

LIMACINIDAE.

Limacina retroversa (Fleming).

Pelseneer, Rept. Voy. Challenger, Zool., 1888, vol. 23, art. 1,
p. 27.

Fusus retroversus Fleming, Mem. Wern. Nat. Hist. Soc, 1823,
vol. 4, p. 498, pi. 15, fig. 2. " Noss Island, Zetland."

Hetcrofusus retroversus Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 505, pi. 27,
figs. 345-348.

Heterofmus balea Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 505, pi. 27, fig. 349.

GASTEROPODA. 155

Spinalis gouldii Stimpson, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1851,
vol. 4, p. 8.

Me. — Casco Bay;

Mass.— x\bundant at Nahant during the summer of 1863 (A.
Agassiz); Massachusetts Bay, Feb. to x\pr. (Stimpson); near
Naushon Island. This species was found alive at about 100 differ-
ent localities in the Gulf of Maine by the " Grampus " in July and
August, 1913 and 1914.

Limacina retroversa macandrei (Forbes and Hanley).

Spinalis macandrei Forbes and Hanley, Brit. Moll., 1853, vol.
2, p. 385, pi. 57, figs. 6, 7. "fifteen miles to the south of
MizEN Head, south of Ireland."

Spinalis retroversus var. macandrei Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad.,
1884, vol. 6, p. 275.

Mass. — South of Marthas Vineyard.

Limacina helicina (Phipps).

Pelseneer, Kept. Voy. Challenger, Zool., 1888, vol. 23, art. 1,
p. 21.

Clio helicina Phipps, A Voyage towards the North Pole, 1774,
p. 195. "Arctick seas."

Gulf of Maine.

Limacina inflata (d'Orbigny). I

Atlanta inflata d'Orbigny, Voy. Amer. Merid., 1836, vol. 5, p.
174, pi. 12, figs. 16-19. "Ocean atlantique et dans le grand
Ocean."

Spirialis rostralis Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1885, vol. 6, p.
431.

" Grampus " Exp. 1914, N. lat. 39° 54', W. long. 70° 43', alive;
and N. lat. 42° 11', W. long. 69° 59', alive.

156 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

CAVOLINIDAE.

Cavolina telemus (Linne).

Dall, Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool., 1908, vol. 43, p. 230.

Monoculus telemus Linne, Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 1758, vol. 1, p. 635.
" Algiriae."

Anomia tridentata Forskal, Descr. Anim. Orient. Observ., 1775,
p. 124.

Cavolina tridentata Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5,
p. 554, figs. 6, 7.

Mass.— Off Marthas Vineyard, 19 and 22 fathoms; " Grampus "
Exp. 1914, N. lat. 40° 39', W. long. 67° 28', alive.

R. I. — Newport, from stomach of a bluefish, off Block Island.

Cavolina uncinata (Rang).

Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 554.
Hyalaea uncinata Rang (MS.) in d'Orbigny, Voy. Amer. Merid.,
1836, vol. 5, p. 93, pi. 5, figs. 11-15. "Atlantique, 24° S. lat."

Mass.— Off Marthas Vineyard, 65 to 487 fathoms; " Grampus "
Exp. 1914, N. lat. 40° 6', W. long. 68° 6', alive.

Cavolina longirostris (Lesueur).

Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 555.
Hyalaea longirostris Lesueur (MS.) in Blainville, Diet, des Sci.
Nat., 1821, vol. 22, p. 81. " Ocean Atlantique, 22° 9' [N. lat.]."

Mass.— Off Marthas Vineyard, 64 to 500 fathoms; " Grampus "
Exp. 1914, N. lat. 40° 6', W. long. 68° 6', alive.

Cavolina gibbosa (Rang).

Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1884, vol. 6, p. 213.
Hyalaea gibbosa Rang (MS.) in d'Orbigny, Voy. Amer. Merid.,
1836, vol. 5, p. 95, pi. 5, figs. 16-20. [South Atlantic]

Mass. — South of Marthas Vineyard.

GASTEROPODA. 157

Cavolina trispinosa (Lesueur).

Hyalaea trispinosa Lesueur (MS.) in Blainville, Diet, des Sci.
Nat., 1821, vol. 22, p. 82. " la mer des Antilles."
Diacria trispinosa Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 504.

Mass. — Off Marthas Vineyard; oceasionally cast ashore on
Nantucket; "Grampus" Exp. 1913, 10 miles NNW. of Eastern
Point, Gloucester, alive; "Grampus" Exp. 1914, N. lat. 40° G',
W. long. 68° 6', alive.

Diacria quadridentata (Lesueur).

Tesch, F. E. Schulze's Das Tierreich, 1913, pt. 36, Pteropoda,
p. 41.

Hyalaea quadridentata Lesueur (MS.) in Blainville, Diet, des Sci.
Nat., 1821, vol. 22, p. 81. " Ocean Atlantique, * * * lat. 23°
36', longjt. 27° 22'."

Off Georges Bank, N. lat. 40° 16' 50", W. long. 67° 05' 15"
(VerriU).

Creseis acicula Rang.

Rang, Ann. des Sci. Nat., 1828, vol. 13, p. 318, pi. 17, fig. 6.
" l'ocean et la mer des Indes."

Creseis recta Dall, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1889, no. 37, p. 80, pi. 66,
fig. 118.

Near Georges Bank, N. lat. 41° 25', W. long. 65° 30', Sept. 15,
1872, at surface (Verrill); " Grampus " Exp. 1914, N. lat. 40° 6',
W. long. 68° 6'.

Creseis virgula Rang.

Rang, Ann. des Sci. Nat., 1828, vol. 13, p. 316, pi. 17, fig. 2.
" l'Ocean atlantique et les Antilles."

Styliola virgula Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 557.

Near Georges Bank, N. lat. 41° 25', W. long. 65° 30', Sept. 15,
1872, at surface (Verrill).

158 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Creseis conica Eschscholtz.

Eschscholtz, Zool. Atlas, 1829, pt. 3, p. 17, pi. 15, fig. 3. " Kuste
VON Brasilien."

Sfyliola vitrea Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1872, ser. 3, vol. 3, p.
284, pi. 6, fig. 7.

Mass. — Taken at the surface among Salpae, off Gay Head,
Sept. 9, 1871 (Verrill); "Grampus" Exp. 1914, N. lat. 40° 6',
W. long. 68° 6'.

Styliola subula (Quoy and Gaimard).

Cleodora subula Quoy and Gaimard, Ann. des Sci. Nat., 1827,
vol. 10, p. 233, pi. 8d, figs. 1-3, " la cote de Teneriffe."

Styliola subulataYerr'iW , Trans. Conn. Acad., 1884, vol. 6, pi. 213.

Mass.— South of Marthas Vineyard, N. lat. 39° 49', W. long.
68° 28' 30" (Verrill).

Hyalocyclis striata (Rang).

Creseis striata Rang, Ann. des Sci. Nat., 1828, vol. 13, p. 315, pi.
17, fig. 3. "Ocean atlantique et la mer des Indes."

Clio (Hyalocylix) striata Pelseneer, Rept. Voy. Challenger, Zool.,
1888, vol. 23, art. 1, p. 54, pi. 2, fig. 3.

" Grampus " Exp. 1914, N. lat. 40° 6', W. long. 68° 6', alive.

Clio pyramidata Linne.

Linne, Syst. Nat., ed. 12, 1767, vol. 1, p. 1094. " in Oceano."
Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 555.

Mass.— South of Marthas Vineyard, N. lat. 40° 05', W. long.

70° 23', 65 to 500 fathoms (Verrill).

Clio recurva (Children).

Balantium recurvum Children, Journ. Roy. Inst., 1829, vol. 15,
p. 220, pi. 7, fig. 107.

GASTEROPODA. 159

Clio halantium Pelseneer, Rept. Voy. Challenger, Zool., 1SS8,
vol. 23, art. 1, p. 61.

Mass.— Off Marthas Vineyard, N. lat. 40° 05', W. long. 70° 23'
(VerriU).

Cuvierina columnella (Rang).

Pelseneer, Rept. Voy. Challenger, Zool. 1888, vol. 23, art. 1,

p. 67.

Cuvieria columnella Rang, Ann. des Sei. Nat., 1827, vol. 12, p. 323,
pi. 45, B, figs. 1-8. "Ocean atlantique."

Tripfera columnella Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5,
p. 557; 1884, vol. 6, p. 214.

Mass.— South of Marthas Vineyard, N. lat. 39° 55' 28", W.
long. 69° 47' (Verrill); "Grampus" Exp. 1914, N. lat. 40° 6',
W. long. 68° 6'.

PERACLIDIDAE.

Peracle reticulata (d'Orbigny).

Dall, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1889, no. 37, p. 80.
Atlanta reticulata d'Orbigny, Voy. Amer. Merid., 1836, vol. 5,
p. 178, pi. 12, figs. 32-34. [S. lat. 20°, W. long. 89°.]

" Grampus " Exp. 1914, N. lat. 40° 6', W. longv68° 6', alive.

CYMBULIIDAE.

Corolla calceola (Verrill).

Ball, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1889, no. 37, p. 200, explanation of
plate 66, fig. 120.

Cymhulia calceola Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sei., 1880, ser. 3, vol. 20,
pp. 392, 394. [near N. lat. 40° 05', W. long. 70° 23'.] Verrill,
Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 553, pi. 58, fig. 33.

Mass.— South of Marthas Vineyard; "Grampus" Ex-p. 1914,
N. lat. 40° 6', W. long. 68° 6'; one mile ofi' Gay Head, Aug. 27, 1890
(Edwards) .

R. I.— ESE. of Block Island at surface, Oct. 2, 1880.

160 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Superfamily Gymnosomata.
CLIONIDAE.
Clione limacina (Phipps).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 507, fig. 754.

Clio limacina Phipps, A Voyage towards the North Pole, 1774,
p. 195. [Arctic seas.]

Clione papillonacea Verrill, Rept. Inv. Vineyard Sound, 1873,
p. 608.

Me.— Portland, April and May, 1868.
Mass. — Vineyard Sound; Woods Hole.
Conn. — Off Stonington.

" Grampus" Exp. 1913, 1914, at many stations in the Gulf of
Maine.

Paedoclione doliiformis Danforth. ^

Danforth, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1907, vol. 34, p. 2,
pis. 1-4. " Casco Bay."

Me. — Casco Bay, plankton, nights of Aug. 28 and Sept. 5-8,
1902.

NUDIBRANCHIA.
HERMAEIDAE.

Hermaea cruciata Gould.

Gould (A. Agassiz MS.), Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 253, pi. 17, fig. 256.
"Naushon Island [, Mass.]."

Mass. — Naushon Island, Sept., 1863 (A. Agassiz).

Stiliger fuscatus (Gould).

Calliopaea (f) fuscata Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 250, pi. 16,
figs. 218-221. "Boston."

Stiliger fuscata Rathbun, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1880, vol. 3,
p. 127.

Mass. — Boston, on logs in a mast yard, July 22, 1842 (Gould).

GASTEROPODA. 161

Alderia harvardiensis Gould.

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 254, pi. 16, figs. 226-228. " Cam-
bridge, [Mass.]."

Mass. — " Found in great numbers, in brackish waters, at
Cambridge, April, 1848 " (Agassiz) ; Cohasset in marsh creeks.

ELYSIIDAE.
Elysia chlorotica Gould.

Gould (A. Agassiz MS.), Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 255, pi. 17, figs.
251-255. " Cambridge [, Mass.]."

Mass. — Found in great numbers in brackish water on the
Cambridge marshes, in the spring of 1848 (Agassiz) ; Cohasset on
eel-grass ; Duxbury .

Elysia (Elysiella) catula (Gould).

fPlacobranchus simplex Girard, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist.,
1854, vol. 5, p. 89.

Placohranchus catulus Gould (A. Agassiz MS.), Inv. Mass., 1870,
p. 256, pi. 17, figs. 249, 250. " East Boston."

Elysiella catulus Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1872, ser. 3, vol. 3,
p. 284, pi. 7, figs. 5, 5a; Rept. Inv. Vineyard Sound, 1873, pp. 480,
668, pi. 25, fig. 171.

Elysia catulus Apgar, Journ. Trenton (N. J.) Nat. Hist. Soc,
1891, vol. 2, p. 129, pi. 3, fig. 26.

Mass.— " Channel near East Boston, January, 1848 " (Agassiz);
Chelsea Beach (Girard); Woods Hole, adhering to eel-grass;
Duxbury.

Conn. — New Haven.

LIMAPONTIIDAE.

Limapontia zonata (Girard).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 258.

Niobe zonata Girard, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1852, vol. 4,
p. 211. "Boston Harbor, [Mass.]."

162 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

AEOLIDIIDAE.
*Aeolidia papillosa (Linne).

Limax papillosus Linne, Fauna Suecica, 1761, ed. 2, p. 508.
" IN Mari Norvegico."

Eolis farinacea Stimpson, Smithson. Contr. Knowl., 1854, vol. 6,
art. 5, p. 25.

Aeolid papillosa Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 238, fig. 518, pi. 18,
figs. 257, 261.

Me. — Casco Bay; Eastport.

IVIass. — Boston; Rocky Neck and Brace's Cove, East Glouces-
ter, Apr. 1908 (Balch).
R. I. — Watch Hill, among roots of Laminariae (Verrill).

CRATENIDAE.
Cuthona aurantia (Alder and Hancock).

Eolis aurantia Alder and Hancock, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 1842,
ser. 1, vol. 9, p. 34. "Whitley [, England]."

Eolis auraritiaca Alder and Hancock, Monogr. Brit. Nud. Moll.^
1851, pt. 5, fam. 3, pi. 27; 1855, pt. 7, pi. 47, fig. 21.

Montagua gouldii Verrill, Rept. Inv. Vineyard Somid, 1873,
p. 667.

Cuthona aurantiaca Sars, Moll. Reg. Arct. Norv., 1878, p. 321,
pi. 28, figs. 6a, 6b; pi. 16, fig. 7.

Cratena gijmnota Verrill and Emerton in Verrill, Proc. U. S. Nat.
Mus., 1880, vol. 3, p. 390 (in part).

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay.

Conn. — New Haven; off Thimble Island, Long Island Sound.

Cratena gymnota (Couthouy).

Bergh, Syst. der Nud. Gaster., 1892, p. 31.

Eolis ( Tergipes, Cuv.) gymnoia Couthouy, Boston Journ. Nat.
Hist., 1838, vol. 2, p. 69, pi. 1, fig. 3. " tide water of Charles
River, Mass."

GASTEROPODA. 16S

Aeolis gymnota Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 249, fig. 520 (ova)^
pi. 16, figs. 238-241.

Mass. — Charles River, near Craigie's Bridge, Boston; Warren
Bridge, about the roots of Tubularia, Oct. and Nov., 1847 (Cou-
thouy); Woods Hole (Verrill); Cohasset, Nov. (Owen Bryant).

Cratena pilata (Gould).

Bergh, Syst. der Nud. Gaster., 1892, p. 31.

Aeolis pilata Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 243, pi. 19, figs. 270,
277, 279, 281. " Chakles River, [Mass.]."

Aeolis vermiferus Smith, Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. N. Y., 1870, vol. 9,
p. 391.

Aeolidia pilata and Moniagua pilata Verrill, Rept. Inv. Vineyard
Sound, 1873, pp. 383, 666, pi. 25, fig. 174.

Mass. — Charles River, in Sept., on timbers (Gould); Duxbury.
Conn. — New Haven Harbor, on piles of Long Wharf (Verrill);
Thimble Island, Long Island Soiind (Verrill).

Cratena veronicae Verrill.

Verrill, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1880, vol. 3, p. 389. " off Cape
Cod."

Mass.— Off Cape Cod, in 23 to 31 fathoms, among hydroids,
Sept. 6, 1879; Cohasset, Sept. 1906, on Laminariae (Owen Bry-
ant); Rocky Neck, Gloucester Harbor, Apr. 1908 (Balch).

Cratena? pustulata (Alder and Hancock).

Bergh, Malacol. Unters., 1878, vol. 15, p. 18.

Eolis pnistulata Alder and Hancock, Monogr. Brit. Nud. Moll.,
1855, pt. 7, fam. 3, pi. 45, figs. 4, 5; pi. 47, fig. 22. " Culler-
coats, [England]."

Eolis purpurea Stimpson, Smithson. Contr. Knowl., 1854, vol. 6,
art. 5, p. 25.

Aeolis purpurea Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 246.

164 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Grand Manan, " Duck Island, under stones at low-water "
(Stimpson).

Tergipes despectus (Johnston).

Verrill, Rept. Inv. Vineyard Sound, 1873, pp. 495, 667; Proc.
U. S. Nat. Mus., 1880, vol. 3, p. 391.

Eolidia despecta Johnston, Loudon's Mag. Nat. Hist., 1835,
vol. 8, p. 378, fig. 35e. " Berwick Bay [En-gl.\nd]."

Aeolis despecta Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 248, pi. 16, figs. 222-
225 (in part according to Verrill, see Galvina exigua).

Me. — Casco Bay; Eastport Harbor.

Mass.— Timber dock, Charles River, Sept., 1842; South Bos-
ton, July; on piles of Warren Bridge, low tide, among Campanu-
laria, June and July (Stimpson teste Gould); Gloucester (Gould).

R. I.— Off Watch Hill, 4 to 5 fathoms, on Laminaria, among
hydroids (Verrill).

Conn. — Stonington.

Embletoniai^fuscata Gould.

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 251, pi. 16, figs. 229-232. " Charles
River * * * South Boston Bridge, [Mass.]."

Mass. — Charles River, on logs in timber dock; South Boston
Bridge, on Laomedea geniculata, July, 1842 and 1865 (Gould);
ProvincetowTi among the filamentous green algae (Rathbun);
Duxbury.

Embletonia fuscata lanceolata Gould.
Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 252, fig. 521. No locality.
Mass.

Embletonia remigata Gould.

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 252, pi. 16, figs. 214-217. " Charles
River and at South Boston Bridge, [Mass.]."

Mass. — Charles River and at South Boston Bridge, with E.
fuscata, in July, upon Laomedea geniculata.

GASTEROPODA. 165

Galvina picta (Alder and Hancock).

Sars, Moll. Reg. Arct. Norv., 1878, p. 461, tab. anat. struct,
pi. 16, fig. 5 (dent.).

Eolis pallida Alder and Hancock, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 1842,
ser. 1, vol. 9, p. 35. " Cullercoats sands [England]."

Eolis pida Alder and Hancock, Monogr. Brit. Nud. Moll., 1847,
pt. 3, fam. 3, pi. 33. '

Aeolis picta Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 246, pi. 19, fig. 282.

Mass. — Timber dock, Boston, 1842, (Gould); dredged in 5
fathoms, near Governor's Id., Boston Harbor, June, 1850 (Stimp-
son teste Gould); Rocky Neck, Gloucester Harbor, 1908 (Balch).

Galvina exigua (Alder and Hancock).

Sars, Moll. Reg. Arct. Norv., 1878, p. 461, tab. anat. struct,
pi. 16, fig. 6 (dent.). ^

Eolis exigua Alder and Hancock, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 1848,
ser. 2, vol. 1, p. 192. "Fowey Harbour [England]." Alder and
Hancock, Monogr. Brit. Nud. Moll., 1851, pt. 5, fam. 3, pi. 37.

Aeolis despeda Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 248, pi. 16, figs. 222-
225 (in part, see Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 553).

Mass. — Salem, 1879, on Obelia (Emerton) ; Boston, spring and
early summer.

CORYPHELLIDAE.
Coryphella rufibranchialis (Johnston).

Sars, Moll. Reg. Arct. Norv., 1878, p. 319.

Eolis rufibranchialis Johnston, Loudon's Mag. Nat. Hist., 1832,
vol. 5, p. 428, fig. 85. " Berwick Bay, [England]." Alder and
Hancock, Monogr. Brit. Nud. Moll., 1848, pt. 4, fam. 3, pi. 14;
1855, pt. 7, pi. 47, fig. 9 (dent.).

Aeolis rufibranchialis Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 242, pi. 19,
figs. 269, 272 (in part according to Verrill, see C. r. mananensis) ,

Mass.

166

FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Coryphella rufibranchialis mananensis (Stimpson).

Balch, Nautilus, 1909, vol. 23, p. 35.

Eolis mananensis Stimpson, Smithson. Contr. Knowl., 1854,
vol. 6, art. 5, p. 26. " in 35 f[athoms],* * * Hake Bay [Grand
Manan]."

AeoHs rufibranchialis Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 242 (in part ac-
cording to Verrill).

Me. — Casco Bay; Kennebunk; Eastport.

Dredged in many localities from off Fisher's and Block Island to
Halifax, N. S., in 20 to 90 fathoms, among hydroids, the most
common species at such depths (Verrill).

Mass.— Rocky Neck, Gloucester Harbor, April 26-30, 1908
(Balch); Cohasset, Nov. (Bryant).

Coryphella rufibranchialis chocolata Balch.

Balch, Nautilus, 1909, vol. 23, p. 35. " Rocky Neck [Mass.]."

Mass.— Rocky Neck, Gloucester Harbor, April 26-30, 1908;
Bass Rocks, May 20, 1915 (Balch).

Coryphella stellata (Stimpson).

Bergh, Syst. der Nud. Gaster., 1892, p. 36.

Eolis stellata Stimpson, Smithson. Contr. Knowl., 1854, vol. 6,
art. 5, p. 25. [Grand Manan.]

Aeolis stellata Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 245, pi. 19, figs. 271,

278.

Grand Manan.

Coryphella(?) salmonacea (Couthouy).

Eolis (Cavolina, Brug.) salmonacea Couthouy, Boston Joum.
Nat. Hist., 1838, vol. 2, p. 68, pi. 1, fig. 2. " Charles River.

Mass."

GASTEROPODA. 167

AeoHs salmonacea Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 240, pi. 18, figs.
264, 265.

Mass.— " Tide-water of Charles River," Boston.

Coryphella diversa (Couthouy).

Bush, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1883, vol. 6, p. 242.

Eolis diversa Couthouy, Boston Joum. Nat. Hist., 1839, vol. 2,
p. 187, pi. 4, fig. 14 (not fig. 9). " Massachusetts Bay, Chelsea
Beach."

Acolis diversa Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 247, pi. 19, figs. 267,
268 (not fig. 280, ?fig. 276).

Mass. — Massachusetts Bay, spring, among roots of Laminaria
sacchariiui.

Coryphella stimpsoni (Verrill).

Verrill, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1880, vol. 3, p. 388; Trans. Conn.
Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 552, pi. 42, fig. 14.

Cvihona stimpsoni Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1879, ser. 3, vol. 17,
p. 314. '' Eastport, Me."

Me. — Eastport, low water; Jeffreys Ledge, 51 fathoms.
Mass. — Salem Harbor; Massachusetts Bay.

Coryphella rutila Verrill.

Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1879, ser. 3, vol. 17, p. 314. " East-
port, Me." Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 552.

Me. — Eastport at low water.

Coryphella nobilis Verrill.

Verrill, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1880, vol. 3, p. 388. " off Cape
Cod." Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 552, pi. 42,
fig. 15.

Off Cape Cod, in 75 fathoms, Sept. 1, 1879 (Verrill).

168

FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

FACELINIDAE.

Facelina bostoniensis (Couthouy).

Verrill, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1880, vol. 3, p. 389.

Eolis bostoniensis Couthouy, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1838, vol.

2,>p. 67, pi. 1, fig. 1. " TIDE WATER OF ChARLES RiVER, MaSS."

Aeolis bostoniensis Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 241, pi. 19, figs.
266, 273-275, 283.

Mass. — Sept. with ova at Craigie's Bridge, Charles River;
rather common in various parts of Boston Harbor by dredging,
and at LjTin (Stimpson teste Gould) ; Cohasset, Sept., on Laminaria
(Owen Bryant) ; common from low water to 20 fathoms, on Obelia
and other hydroids, from Massachusetts Bay to Block Id. and
Newport, R. I. (Verrill).

FIONIDAE.
Fiona marina (Forskal).

Bergh, Rept. Voy. Challenger, Zool., 1884, vol. 10, art. 1, p. 9
pi. 11, fig. 1.

Limax marinus Forskal, Descr. Anim. Orient., Observ. 1775, p
99; Icon. Rer. Nat. in Itinere Orient., 1776, pi. 26, fig. G. g
" Mari Mediterraneo."

Fiona nobilis Alder and Hancock, Monogr. Brit. Nud. ^loll.
1855, pt. 7, fam. 3, pi. 38a; pi. 47, fig. 30 (dent.). Verrill, Trans
Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 551.

South of IMarthas Vineyard, in large numbers among Anatifera,
on pieces of floating timber (Verrill).

GLAUCIDAE.
Glaucus atlanticus Forster.

Forster, Voy. " Resolution," 1777, vol. 1, p. 49. [South Atlan-
tic] Bergh, Rept. Voy. Challenger, Zool., 1884, vol. 10, art. 1,
p. 16, pi. 14, fig. 16.

Glaucus margaritaeeus Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1885, vol. 6,

GASTEROPODA. 169

p. 430; Rept. U. S. Comm. Fish and Fisheries for 1883, 1885,
p. 592, pi. 28, figs. 113, 113a, 113b.

South of Marthas Vineyard, pelagic; N. lat. 39° 05' 30", W.
long. 70° 44' 30".

DOTOIDAE.

Doto coronata (Gnielin).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 236, fig. 517 (ova), pi. 16, figs. 233-
237.

Boris coronata Gmelin, Syst. Nat., 1790, p. 3105. " ad littus

INSULAE WaLCHEREN SeELANDIAE." V

Me. — Casco Bay; Bay of Fundy.

Mass. — Charles River on piles of Craigie's Bridge, below low-
water mark; Nahant; off Marthas Vineyard; Rocky Neck,
Gloucester Harbor.

R. I.— Off Watch Hill, 4 to 5 fathoms on Obelia.

Conn. — Long Island Sound, near New Haven.

Doto formosa Verrill.

Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1875, ser. 3, vol. 10, p. 41, pi. 3, fig. 4.
" OFF Point Judith [R. I.] 10-14 fathoms."

Me. — Eastport, from low-water mark to 50 fathoms, usually
on hydroids (Verrill).

Mass.— Off Point Judith, 10 to 14 fathoms, Aug. 19.

DENDRONOTIDAE.
Dendronotus frondosus (Ascanius).

Amphitrite frotidosa P. A. Ascanius, Kongl. Vid. Selsk. Skrift.,
1774, vol. 5, p. 158, pi. 5, fig. 2. "in mari Norvegico."

Tritonia arborescens Gould, Inv. Mass., 1841, p. 5.

Dendronotus arborescens Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 234, pi. 22,
figs. 311-313.

Tritonia reynoldsii Couthouy, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1838,
vol. 2, p. 74, pi. 2, figs. 1-4.

170

FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Me. — Casco Bay; Kennebunk; also at Grand Manan.

Mass. — Craigie's Bridge, Boston (Gould) ; Cohasset, Nov. ;
Rocky Neck and Brace's Cove, Gloucester (Balch); Duxbury.
Common among hydroids.

R. I. — Watch Hill, 4 to 5 fathoms, common on Laminaria
among Obelia (Verrill).

Dendronotus frondosus elegans Verrill.

Dendronotus elegans Verrill, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1880, vol. 3,
p. 385. " OFF Cape Cod." Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882,
vol. 5, p. 551.

Dendrovohis arhorescens Bergh, Syst. der Nud. Gaster., 1892,
p. 59.

Off Cape Cod, 26 fathoms, Sept. 6, 1879.

Dendronotus robustus Verrill.

Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1870, ser. 2, vol. 50, p. 405, fig. 1, a-c.
" Whale Cove, Grand Menan." Verrill, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus.,
1879, vol. 2, p. 197; Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 550.

Dendronotus velifer Sars, Moll. Reg. Arct. Norv., 1878, p. 315,
pi. 28, fig. 2; tab. anat. struct, pi. 15, fig. 4 (dent.).

Me. — Casco Bay; Eastport.

Mass. — Ipswich Bay, 19 fathoms, July; Cohasset on kelp with
D. frondosus, November (Owen Bryant); south of Marthas
Vineyard, in 192 fathoms (Verrill).

SCYLLAEIDAE.
*Scyllaea pelagica marginata Bergh.

Bergh, Verb. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien, 1871, vol. 21, p. 1292.
Scyllaea edwardsii Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1878, ser. 3, vol. 16,
p. 211; Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 550, pi. 42, fig. 10.

Mass. — Woods Hole, in Little Harbor, attached to eel-grass
and sargassum, autumn of 1877 (Verrill); Vineyard Sound on
sargassum (Gray).

GASTEROPODA. 171

HOLOHEPATICA.
DORIDIDAE.

Geitodoris complanata (Verrill).

Bergh, Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool., 1894, vol. 25, p. 163, pi. 4, figs.
13-18; pi. 5, figs. 1-5.

Doris complanata Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1880, ser. 3, vol. 20,
pp. 392, 399. [south of Marthas Vineyard, 86 fathoms.]
Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 549, pi. 58, figs. 34-34b.

Mass. — South of Marthas Vineyard, 85 to 146 fathoms, among
sponges (Verrill).

Cadlina obvelata (Miiller).

Doris obvelata Miiller, Zool. Danicae Prodr., 1776, p. 229.
I Denmark.]

Doris planulata Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 231, pi. 20, figs. 294,
296.

Doris repanda Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1879, ser. 3, vol. 17,
p. 312.

Cadlina repanda Bergh, Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool., 1894, vol. 25,
p. 169, pi. 7, figs. 4-11.

Me.— Casco Bay, 3 to 30 fathoms; Gulf of Maine, 60 to 150
fathoms (Verrill); Passamaquoddy Bay, July (Gould); French-
man's Bay (Dwight Blaney); Blue Hill Bay, on stones, 10 fathoms,
Sept.

Mass.— Cohasset, on stones, 5 fathoms, August.

POLYCERIDAE.
Issa lacera (Abildgaard).

Bergh, Verh. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien, 1881, vol. 30, p. 646, pi. 13,
figs. 12-15; pi. 14, figs. 4-12. Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882,
vol. 5, p. 547, pi. 42, fig. 11.

Doris lacera Abildgaard in Miiller, Zool. Danicae, 1806, vol. 4,
p. 23, pi. 138, figs. 3-4. " IN MARi Norvegico."

172 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Cashe's Ledge.

Off Cape Ann, 25 to 80 fathoms; Massachusetts Bay, 35 to 48
fathoms; off Cape Cod, 70 fathoms; on and near Stellwagens
Bank, 25 to 60 fathoms, August (Mayer and Balch).

Issa ramosa Verrill and Emerton.

Verrill and Emerton in Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sei., 1881, ser. 3,
vol. 22, p. 301. [south of Marthas Vineyard.] Verrill, Trans.
Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 547, pi. 58, figs. 36, 36a.

South of Marthas Vineyard, 100 to 130 fathoms.

Palio lessonii (d'Orbigny).

Bergh, Verh. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien, 1881, vol. 29, p. 602.
Polycera lessonii d'Orbigny, Mag. de Zool., 1837, vol. 7, art. 8,

cl. 5, p. 5, pi. 105. " ENVIRONS DE LA RoCHELLE [FrANCe]."

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 226, pi. 17, figs. 242-248.
Doris illuminata Gould, Inv. Mass., 1841, p. 4.

Me. — Common in Casco Bay and Bay of Fundy, low water to
20 fathoms (Verrill).

Mass. — Craigie's Bridge and Aspinwall's shipyard (Gould) ;
Cohasset, on kelp, Nov. (Owen Bryant).

R. I.— Watch Hill, 3 to 6 fathoms.

Conn. — Savin Rock, near New Haven, and off south end, 4 to 5
fathoms (Verrill).

Polycerella emertoni Verrill.

Verrill, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1880, vol. 3, p. 387. " Wood's
HoLL [, Mass.] *** New Haven, Conn.* ** Newport, R. I."
Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 548. Bergh, Verh.
Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien, 1884, vol. 33, p. 162, pi. 8, figs. 9-19; pi. 9,
figs. 1-6 (anat.). \

Mass. — Woods Hole, among eel-grass, Aug. and Sept.
R. I. — Newport, on filamentous algae, July and August (Verrill).
Conn. — New Haven, on hydroids from piles of Long Wharf,,
Oct. (Verrill).

GASTEROPODA. 173

GONIODORIDAE.

Acanthodoris pilosa (Abildgaard).

Doris pilosa Abildgaard, in Miiller, Zool. Danica, 1789, vol. 3,
p. 7, pi. 85, figs. 5-8. " IN Fucis maris Norvagici."

Doris bifida Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1870, ser. 2, vol. 50, p. 406.

Acanthodoris stellata Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1879, ser. 3,
vol. 17, p. 313.

Acanthodoris citrina Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1879, ser, 3, vol.
17, p. 313.

Me. — Eastport, at low-water mark, Aug. 19, 1868.

Mass. — Charlestown Navy Yard, 1849 (Gould) ; Brace's Cove,
East Gloucester, Apr. 1908 (Balch).

Conn. — Savin Rock, near New Haven, low-water mark, egg-
laying, Oct.

Acanthodoris pilosa ornata (Verrill).

Acanthodoris ornata Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1879, ser. 3, vol.
17, p. 313. " Eastport, Me." Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882,
vol. 5, p. 549, pi. 42, fig. 12. Bergh, Syst. der Nud. Gaster., 1892,
p. 159.

Me.— Eastport, at low-water mark, August (Verrill).

Adalaria proxima (Alder and Hancock).

Bergh, Dall's Sci. Results Expl. Alaska, 1880, art. 6, p. 225, pi. 9,
figs. 12-15.

Doris proxima Alder and Hancock, Monogr. Brit. Nud. Moll.,
1854, pt. 6, fam. 1, pi. 9, figs. 10-16; 1855, pt. 7, pi. 46, fig. 8 (dent.).
" Birkenhead, [Engi^nd]."

Me. — Eastport, at low-water mark (Verrill).

Lamellidoris muricata (Miiller).

Bergh, Dall's Sci. Results Expl. Alaska, 1880, art. 6, p. 221, pi. 9,
fig. 18; pi. 11, figs. 10-12.

174 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Doris muricata ^Miiller, Zool. Danicae Prodr., 1776, p. 229.
[Denmark.]

Onchidoris muricata Verrill, Amer. Joum. Sci., 1879, ser. 3, vol. 17,
p. 314.

Me. — Eastport.

R. I.— Block Island.

*Lainellidoris aspera (Alder and Hancock).

Bergh, Syst. der Nud. Gaster., 1892, p. 161.

Doris aspera Alder and Hancock, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 1842,
ser. 1, vol. 9, p. 32. " Tynemouth, Cullercoats and Whitley,
[England]."

Doris pallida Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 229, pi. 20, figs. 284,
287,288 (notfig. 291).-

Onchidoris pallida Verrill, Amer. Joum. Sci., 1870, ser. 2, vol. 50,
p. 408.

Me. — Casco Bay ; Eastport Harbor, low water to 30 fathoms
(Verrill).

Mass. — Beverly, Feb., 1848 (Agassiz) ; dredged near Gover-
nor's Id., Boston Harbor, Oct., 1849 (Stimpson teste Gould);
Cohasset, on kelp, Nov. (Owen Bryant); off Cuttyhunk Id.
(Verrill); Brace's Cove, East Gloucester, on corallines, Apr. 1908
(Balch).

R. I. — Newport.

Lamellidoris diaphana (Alder and Hancock).

Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 550.

Doris diaphana Alder and Hancock, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 1845,
ser. 1, vol. 16, p. 313. "Meadfoot Sands, Torbay, [England]."
Alder and Hancock, Monogr. Brit. Nud. Moll., 1846, pt. 2, fam. 1,
pi. 10; 1855, pt. 7, pi. 46, fig. 9 (dent.).

Me. — Eastport, at low-water mark (Verrill).

GASTEROPODA. 175

*Lainellidoris bilamellata (Linne).

Bergh, Semper's Reisen Archipel d. Philippinen, pt. 2, 1878,
vol. 2, no. 14, p. 606, pi. 64, fig. 13; pi. 65, figs. 1-5.

Liviax hilamellaius Linne, Fauna Suecica, 1761, ed. 2, p. 508.
" Maris Norvegici."

Doris hilamellaia Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 228, pi. 20, figs.
285, 286; pi. 21, figs. 299, 305-309.

Mass.— Under a floating log at East Boston, May, 1849 (Gould) ;
Beverly, June (Agassiz); Boston Harbor near Governor's Id., 4
fathoms. May, 1853 (Stimpson); Castle Id., Boston Harbor,
May, 1915 (Humphrey).

Lamellidoris (?) tenella (Gould).

Bergh, Syst. der Nud. Gaster., 1892, p. 161.

Doris tcndla Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 229, pi. 20, figs. 289,
290, 293. " Beverly, [Mass.]."

Onchidoris tenella Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1870, ser. 2, vol. 50,
p. 407.

Me. — Near Eastport, low-water mark, 1870 (Verrill).
Mass. — Beverly, February, 1848 (Agassiz).

Lamellidoris (?) grisea (Gould).

Bergh, Syst. der Nud. Gaster., 1892, p. 161.

Doris grisea (Stimpson MS.) Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 232,
pi. 20, figs. 292, 295. " Charles River * * * Chelsea Beach * * *
East Boston Point, [Mass.]."

Onchidoris grisea Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1870, ser. 2, vol. 50,
p. 407.

Me.— Near Eastport, in a pool at low-water mark (Verrill).

Mass. — On floating Zostera in Charles River, November 9, 1842;
also on the under side of Fucus-covered stone at East Boston Point,,
in April (Stimpson teste Gould).

176 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Lamellidoris (?) diademata Gould.

Bergh, Syst. der Nud. Gaster., 1892, p. 161.
Doris diademata Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 230, pi. 21, figs.
298, 300-304. " Boston and Beverly Harbors [, Mass.]."

Mass. — " Found in deep water, Boston and Beverly Harbors "

(Agassiz).

Idalia (Idaliella) pulchella Alder and Hancock.

Idalia pulchella Alder and Hancock, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 1854,
ser. 2, vol. 14, p. 103. " St. Ives, [England]." Alder and Han-
cock, Monogr. Brit. Nud. Moll., 1854, pt. 6, fam. 1, pi. 17, figs.
5, 6; 1855, pt. 7, App., p. v.

Idaliella pulchella Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5,
p. 548, pi. 42, fig. 13.

Mass.— Salem.

Idalia (Idaliella) modesta Verrill.

Idalia modesta Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1875, ser. 3, vol. 10,
p. 41, pi. 3, fig. 3. [off Fisher's Island; Block Island Sound;
N. OF Little Gull Island, 40 fathoms.]

Idaliella modesta Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 548.

Mass. — Vineyard Sound and off No Man's Land.
R. I. — Block Island Sound, 17 to 24 fathoms, Aug. 6.
Conn.— Ofi' west end of Fisher's Island, Aug. 25, 1874 (Verrill).

Ancula cristata sulphurea Stimpson.

Ancula sulphurea Stimpson, Smithson. Contr. Knowl., 1854,
vol. 6, art. 5, p. 26. [Grand Manan.] Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870,
p. 233, fig. 516 (ova), pi. 22, figs. 310, 314.

Mass. — Among corallines, on Zostera, and under stones in
Boston Harbor; Brace's Cove, East Gloucester, Apr. 1908 (Balch).

GASTEROPODA. 177

CORAM BIDAE.
Doridella obscura Verrill.

Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1870, ser. 2, vol. 50, p. 408, figs. 2, a-b,
3. 'Savin Rock near New Haven [, Conn.]." Verrill, Rept.
Inv. Vineyard Sound, 1873, pp. 664, 400, pi. 25, fig. 173, a-b;
Trans. Conn. Acad., 1882, vol. 5, p. 547, fig. 5.

Mass. — Vineyard Sound, low water to 10 fathoms.
R. I.— Off Block Island, 13 fathoms.

Conn.— Savin Rock, Oct. 28, 1868; Long Island Sbimd, near
New Haven, low water to 5 fathoms.

PULMONATA. BASOMMATOPHORA.

AURICULIDAE.

*Carychium exiguum (Say).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 466, fig. 720. Pilsbry, Proc. Acad.
Nat. Sci. Phila., 1891, p. 319.

Pupa exigua Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822, ser. 1,
vol. 2, p. 375. [near Philadelphia, Pa.]

Me. — Kennebunkport; Orono; Woodland, Aroostook Co.;
Bethel; Mt. Desert.

Mass. — Boston; Lexington; Westfield.
R. I. — Providence.
Conn. — New Haven.

*Carychium exile H. C. Lea.

H. C. Lea, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1842, ser. 1, vol. 42, p. 109, pi. 1,

fig. 5. "WiSSAHICCON CREEK, NEAR PHILADELPHIA." Pilsbry,

Nautilus, 1894, vol. 8, p. 63, figs. 10-14.

Me. — Caribou; Woodland; Hebron; Buckfield.

Carychium exile canadense Clapp.

Clapp, Nautilus, 1906, vol. 19, p. 139, pi. 8, figs. 1, 2, 6, 7.
" Kennebunkport, Me."

178 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Me.— Kennebunkport; Islesboro; Eagle Lake; Caribou,
Aroostook Co.
Vt. — Hartland.

Carychium minimum MuUer.

Miiller, Verm. Terr, et Flu v. Hist., 1774, vol. 2, p. 125. [Eu-
rope.] Forbes and Hanley, Brit. Moll., 1853, vol. 4, p. 198, pi. 125,
fig. 6.

Mass. — Norfolk Downs, in the vicinity of greenhouses. Intro-
duced.

* Alexia myosotis (Draparnaud).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 463, figs. 718, 719.

Auricula myosotis Draparnaud, Tabl. Moll. France, 1801, p. 53,

pi. 3, figs. 16, 17. " COTES DE LA MeDITERRANEE."

Auricula denticulata Gould, Inv. Mass., 1841, p. 199, fig. 129
{non Montfort).

Me. — Portland; Eastport; Castine.
Mass. — Boston; Woods Hole; Marblehead.
R. I.— Newport; Wickford.

Conn. — Stonington; New Haven; West River, near West
Haven; Branford.

*Melampus lineatus Say.

Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822, ser. 1, vol. 2, p. 246.
" Maryland and New Jersey."

Alelampus bidentatus Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822,
ser. 1, vol. 2, p. 245 (non Montagu, 1803). Gould, Inv. Mass.,
1870, p. 467, fig. 721.

Me. — Portland ; Biddeford Pool ; New Meadows River,
Mass. — Ipswich; Revere; Plymouth; Provincetown ; Woods
Hole.

R. I — Nayatt; Narragansett Bay.
Conn. — New Haven.

GASTEROPODA. 179

PHYSIDAE.

*Physa heterostropha (Say).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 483, fig. 735.

Lymnaea heterostropha Say, Nich. Encycl., 1817, pi. 1, fig. 6.
" Delaware river."

Me. to Conn. — Common in most of the ponds and streams.

*Physa ancillaria Say.

Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1825, ser. 1, vol. 5, p. 124.
"Delaware river near Easton, and *** Connecticut river
above Hartford." Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 485, fig. 736.

Me. — Mud and Square Lakes, Aroostook Co.; Waterville;
Prospect; North Warren.
N. H. — Merrimack River.
Vt. — Lake Champlain ; Hartland.
Mass. — Fresh Pond, Cambridge; Lynnfield.
Conn. — Connecticut River, above Hartford; near New Haven.

*Physa sayii Tappan.

Tappan, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1839, ser. 1, vol. 35, p. 269, pi. 3,
fig. 3. " Lake Pipin, * * * Portage County, Ohio."

Me. — Caribou (Nylander) ; Fort Kent.

Physa fragilis Mighels.

Mighels, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1843 (?), vol. 1, p. 49.
" Monmouth, Me." Binney, Smithson. Misc. Coll., 1865, vol. 7,
art. 2, p. 89, fig. 153.

Me. — Monmouth, in a mill pond (Mighels).

Physa gyrina Say.
Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1821, ser. 1, vol. 2, p. 171,

180

FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

" BowYER CREEK, NEAR CouNCiL Bluff, [Iowa]." Binney,
Smithson. Misc. Coll., 1865, vol. 7, art. 2, p. 77, fig. 130.

Vt. — Lake Champlain (Adams).
?R. I. — Tiverton (Carpenter).

Physa elliptica Lea.

Lea, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc., 1837, new ser., vol. 5, p. 115, pi. 19,
fig. 83. No locality.

Me. — Aroostook Co.

*Aplexa hypnorum (Linne).

Dall, Harriman Alaska Exped., 1905, vol. 13, p. 106, fig. 81.

Bulla hypnorum Linne, Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 1758, vol. 1, p. 727.
"in Europae Muscis."

Physa elongata Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1821, ser. 1,
vol. 2, p. 171.

Bulinus elongatus Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 486, fig. 738.

Me.— Portland; Bethel; Monmouth; Bangor; Woodland;
North Warren; Saco.
N. H. — Keene.
Vt. — Hartland; Burlington.
Mass. — Cambridge ; Southborough ; Milton.
R. I. — Tiverton.
Conn. — New Haven.

LYMNAEIDAE.
*Lyninaea stagnalis appressa (Say).

Baker, Spec. Publ. Chicago Acad. Sci., 1911, no. 3, p. 137, pi. 19,
figs. 4-10; pi. 20, figs. 1-6; pi. 21, figs. 1-3.

Lymneus appressus Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1821,
ser. 1, vol. 2, p. 168. " Lake Superior." ^

Vt. — Lake Champlain; Burlington (Adams); mouth of the
Winooski River (Dr. H. F. Perkins); Lake Hortonia; Chimney
Point.

GASTEROPODA. 181

*Pseudosuccinea columella (Say).

Baker, Spec. Publ. Chicago Acad. Sci., 1911, no. 3, p. 163, pi. 23,
figs. 8-20; pi. 24, figs. 1-4.

Lymnaea columella ^ay, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1817, ser. 1.
vol. 1, p. 14. No locality. [Cold Water Creek, Mo.]

Limnaea columella Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 471, fig. 723.

Limnea acuminata Adams, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1840, ser. 1, vol.
39, p. 374.

Me. — York, Cumberland, Oxford, Knox and Penobscot Counties.

Vt.

Mass. — New Bedford; Winchester; Dan vers; Waltham.

R. I. — Tiverton.

Conn. — Branford.

*Pseudosuccinea columella chalybea (Gould).

Baker, Spec. Publ. Chicago Acad. Sci., 1911, no. 3, p. 171, pi. 24,
figs. 5-13.

Lymnea chalybea Gould, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1840, ser. 1, vol. 38,
p. 196. [Cambridge, Mass.]

Limnaea columella var. chalybea, Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 472.

Me. — Thomaston; Union.
Vt. — Lake Hortonia.

Mass. — Cambridge; Green Lodge Station, Neponset River;
Duxbury; Uxbridge.

R. L — Tiverton; Newport.

*Radix auricularia (Linne).

Baker, Spec. Publ. Chicago Acad. Sci., 1911, no. 3, p. 179, pi. 22,.
figs. 12-15. Clapp, Nautilus, 1913, vol. 26, p. 116.

Helix auricularia Linne, Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 1758, p. 774. " in

EUROPAE FLUVIIS, STAGNIS."

Mass. — Common in the Charles River about three miles above
the Dam, on both the Cambridge and the Boston shores. Intro-
duced.

182 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

"Bulimnea megasoma (Say).

Baker, Spec. Publ. Chicago Acad. Sci., 1911, no. 3, p. 184, pi. 25,
figs. 1-6.

Lymnetis megasomus Say, Narrative Long's Exped., 1824, vol. 2,
p. 263, pi. 15, fig. 10. "Bois Blanc Lake, North-west Terri-

tory."

Limnaea (Bulimnea) megasoma Binney, Smithson. Misc. Coll.,
1865, vol. 7, art. 2, p. 37, figs. 46, 47.

Vt. — Lake Champlain; Burlington (Adams) ; "Intervels," mouth
of the Winooski River (H. F. Perkins).

?Mass.

*Acella haldemani (Deshayes).

Baker, Spec. Publ. Chicago Acad. Sci., 1911, no. 3, p. 192, pi. 18,
fig. 1; pi. 26, figs. 1^.

Lymnaea gracilis Jay, Cat. Shells, 1839, ed. 3, p. 112, pi. 1, figs.
10, 11 {non Zicten, 1830). " Essex Co., N. Y."

Limnaea (Acella) gracilis Binney, Smithson. Misc. Coll., 1865,
vol. 7, art. 2, p. 69, figs. 112, 114.

Limnaea haldemani Deshayes in Binney, Journ. de Conch., 1867,
ser. 3, vol. 7, p. 428 (new name for L. gracilis Jay, preoccupied).

Vt. — Lake Champlain (Adams) ; mouth of Potash Brook
(H. F. Perkins); Chimney Point.

Galba caperata (Say).

Baker, Spec. Publ. Chicago Acad. Sci., 1911, no. 3, p. 225, pi. 28,
figs. 20-33; pi. 29, figs. 1-3.

Lymnaeus caper atvs Say, New Harmony (Ind.) Disseminator,
1829, vol. 2, p. 230. [Indiana.]

Limnaea caperata Binney, Smithson. Misc. Coll., 1865, vol. 7,
art. 2, p. 56, fig. 87.

Me.— Ironbound Id.
Mass.— Westfield.

GASTEROPODA. 183

R. I.— Smithfield.
Conn. — Housatonic.

*Galba umbilicata (C. B. Adams).

Baker, Spec. Publ. Chicago Acad. Sci., 1911, no. 3, p. 236, pi. 30,
figs. 1-7.

Limnea umbilicata C. B. Adams, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1840, ser. 1,
vol. 39, p. 374. " New Bedford, [Mass.]." Gould, Inv. Mass.,
1870, p. 480, fig. 731.

Me. — North Haven; Buckfield; Woodland; Fox Id., Penob-
scot River; Fort Kent.

N. H. — Keene.

Vt. — Burlington.

Mass. — Cambridge; Salem; Cohasset; Southborough; West-
field ; Duxbury.

R. I. — Pawtucket.

Conn. — Farmington River, Unionville.

Galba parva (Lea).

Baker, Spec. Publ. Chicago Acad. Sci., 1911, no. 3, p. 243, pi. 29,
figs. 5-14; pi. 30, figs. 9-12.

Lymnea parva Lea, Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc, 1841, vol. 2, p. 33.
" Cincinnati, Ohio."

Me. — Rockland.
Conn.

* Galba humilis modicella (Say).

Baker, Spec. Publ. Chicago Acad. Sci., 1911, no. 3, p. 259, pi. 19,
figs. 31-37; pi. ^1, figs. 1-9.

Lymneiis modicellus Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1825,
ser. 1, vol. 5, p. 122. " Owego, on the Susquehanna river
near the state of New York."

Limnaea humilis Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 482, fig. 734 {non
Say).

184 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Limnea linsleyi DeKay, Nat. Hist. N. Y., Moll., 1843, p. 72, pi. 4,
fig. 74.

Me. — Caribou; Woodland; Rockland.

N. H.

Mass. — Uxbridge; Duxbury; Pittsfield; Arlington.

Conn.

Galba humilis rustica (Lea).

Baker, Spec. Publ. Chicago Acad. Sci., 1911, no. 3, p. 268, pi. 31,
figs. 10-14.

Lymnea rustica Lea, Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc, 1841, vol. 2, p. 33.
"Poland, Ohio."

Me. — Saco.

Mass. — Woburn; Arlington; Cambridge (Clapp).

* Galba obrussa (Say).

Baker, Spec. Publ. Chicago Acad. Sci., 1911, no. 3, p. 270, pi. 26,
figs. 8-13; pi. 31, figs. 20-37.

Lymneus obrussus Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1825, ser. 1,
vol. 5, p. 123. " Harrowgate " [Philadelphia, Pa.].

Limnea desidiosa Haldeman, Monogr. Limniades, 1842, p. 31,
pi. 10; p. 48, pi. 13, figs. 16-18.

Limnaea desidiosa Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 478, fig. 729 {non
Say).

Me. — Westbrook; Saco; Aroostook Co. ; Rockland.
Vt. — Manchester.

Mass. — Waltham; Winchester; WilHamstown; Neponset
River.

R. L— Olneyville.

Conn. — Near New Haven; Orange; Milford.

Galba obrussa peninsulae (Walker).

Baker, Spec. Publ. Chicago Acad. Sci., 1911, no. 3, p. 283, pi. 32^
figs. 1-6.

GASTEROPODA. 185

Lymnaea desidiosa var. peninsulac Walker, Nautilus, 1908, vol.

22, pp. 9, 16, pi. 2, fig. 7. " HEADWATERS OF THE UnION RiVER,

Ontonagon County, Michigan."

Me. — Unity (Berry) ; Thomaston (Lerraond) ; Woodland.

Galba obrussa exigua (Lea).

Baker, Spec. Publ. Chicago Acad. Sci., 1911, no. 3, p. 285, pi. 32,
figs. 7-14.

Lymnea exigua Lea, Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc, 1841, vol. 2, p. 33.

" Tenn[essee]."

Me. — Aroostook River, Caribou; Caribou Stream, Woodland
(Nylander); Fort Kent; Orono.
Conn. — Branford.

Galba obrussa decampi (Strer.g).

Baker, Spec. Publ. Chicago Acad. Sci., 1911, no. 3, p. 289, pi. 32,
figs. 15-22.

Limnaea desidiosa var. decampi Streng, Nautilus, 1896, vol. 9,
p. 123, fig. " Brook's Lake, Newaygo Co., Mich." ,

Me. — Barren Brook, Caribou (Nylander).

* Galba palustris (Miiller).

Baker, Spec. Publ. Chicago Acad. Sci., 1911, no. 3, p. 298, pi. 26,
figs. 17-37; pi. 33, figs. 1-25; pi. 34, fig. 20.

Buccinuvi palusire Miiller, Verm. Terr, et Fluv. Hist., 1774,
vol. 2, p. 131. [Europe.]

Limnaea elodes Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 475, fig. 728.

Limnea expansa Haldeman, Monogr. Limniades, 1842, no. 4,
p. 29, pi. 9, figs. 6-8.

Me. — Caribou; Scarboro.

Vt. — Shelburn Bay and Larrabee Point, Lake Champlain;
Hartland.

186 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Mass. — Cambridge; Chebacco Lake; Wobum.
R. I. — Providence and Worcester Canal near Long Bridge;
Lonsdale.
Conn. — Housatonic River.

Galba elodes shurtlefRi (Tryon).

Baker, Spec. Publ. Chicago Acad. Sci., 1911, no. 3, p. 330, pi. 34,
fig. 13.

Lymnaea (Limnophysa) shurtleffii Tryon, Amer. Journ. Conch.,
1866, vol. 2, p. Ill, pi. 10, figs. 4, 5. " Weatogue, Hartford Co.,
Conn."

CoN^N. — Weatogue, Hartford Co.

* Galba reflexa (Say).

Baker, Spec. Publ. Chicago Acad. Sci., 1911, no. 3, p. 332, pi. 30,
figs. 30, 31 ; pi. 35, figs. 3, 5-22; pi. 36, figs. 1-11 ; pi. 18, fig. 10.

Lymneus reflexns Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1821, ser. 1,
vol. 2, p. 167. " Lakes Erie and Superior."

Vt. — Lake Champlain (Roper).

*Galba pallida (C. B. Adams).

Baker, Spec. Publ. Chicago Acad. Sci., 1911, no. 3, p. 377, pi. 40,
figs. 1-5.

Limnea pallida C. B. Adams, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1840, ser. 1,
vol. 39, p. 374. " Shoreham, Vt."

Limnaea paflida Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 481, fig. 733.

Vt. — Higate and Larrabee Point; Burlington, Lake Champlain.
?Mass. — Andover (Adams).

* Galba catascopium (Say).

Baker, Spec. Publ. Chicago Acad. Sci., 1911, no. 3, p. 380, pi. 30,
figs. 25, 26; pi. 40, figs. 6-35; pi. 61, figs. 1-4; pi. 47, fig. 10.

GASTEROPODA. 187

Lymnaea catascopium Say, Nich. Encycl., Amer. ed., 1817,
vol. 2 (no pagination), pi. 2, fig. 3. " Delaware Rivee."

Lymneus pinguis Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1825, ser. 1,
vol. 5, p. 123.

Lymnea linsleyi DeKay, Nat. Hist. N. Y., Moll., 1843, p. 72,
pi. 4, fig. 74.

Me.— Waterville.

Vt. — Burlington.

Mass.

Conn. — Stratford.

*Galba decollata (Mighels).

Baker, Spec. Publ. Chicago Acad. Sci., 1911, no. 3, p. 400, pi. 42,
figs. 23-26; pi. 41, figs. 8-10.

Limnaea decoUaia Mighels, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1843 (?),
vol. 1, p. 49. " Unity, Me." Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 473,
fig. 725.

Me. — Winnecook Lake, Unity, Waldo Co. ; Portland; Lincoln.
?CoNN. — Housatonic River. \

*Galba emarginata (Say).

Baker, Spec. Publ. Chicago Acad. Sci., 1911, no. 3, p. 408, pi. 30,
figs. 27, 28; pi. 41, figs. 18-24; pi. 43, figs. 1-12.

Lymneus emarginatus Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1821,
ser. 1, vol. 2, p. 170. " lakes of Maine."

Limnaea emarginata Binney, Smithson. Misc. Coll., 1865, vol. 7,
art. 2, p. 51, figs. 75, 79.

Me. — Mud Lake or Second Eagle Lake; west branch of Fish
River between Eagle and Portage Lakes; St. John River, at Fort
Kent.

*Galba emarginata mighelsii (Binney).

Baker, Spec. Publ. Chicago Acad. Sci., 1911, no. 3, p. 416, pi. 43,
figs. 13-21; pi. 41, fig. 25.

188 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Limnea avipla Mighels, Boston Joum. Nat. Hist., 1843, vol. 4,
p. 347, pi. 16, figs, la, lb, Ic {nov Hartmann). " Second Eagle
Lake, Maine."

Limnaea mighelsii Binney, Smithson. Misc. Coll., 1865, ^•ol. 7,
art. 2, p. 31, footnote.

Limnaea emarginatd var. mighelsi Nylander, Distr. of Limnaea
emarginata in Maine, 1901, pis. 3, 4.

Me. — Square Lake Inlet, Cross and Portage Lakes, Aroostook
Co.; Sebago Lake.

*Galba oronoensis (Baker).

Lymnaea decoUata oronoensis Baker, Nautilus, 1904, vol. 18,
p. 62. " Orono, Maine."

Galhaoronensis Baker, Spec. Publ. Chicago Acad. Sci., 1911, no. 3,
p. 438, pi. 47, figs. 1-9.

Me. — Orono; Penobscot River at Lincoln; Caribou River,
Aroostook Co.; Lake Auburn.

*Planorbis antrosus Conrad.

Conrad, Amer. Joum. Sci., 1834, ser. 1, vol. 25, p. 343. " Ran-
don's creek, near Claiborne, Alabama."

Planorhis bicarinatus Say, Nich. Encycl., 1817, vol. 2 (no pagina-
tion), pi. 1, fig. 4. Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 491, fig. 742. Walker,
Nautilus, 1909 (won Lamarck, 1804), vol. 23, p. 1, pi. 1, fig. 3.

IVIe. to Conn. — Common in most of the ponds and streams.

*Planorbis antrosus aroostookensis Pilsbry.

Planorhis bicarinatus aroostookensis Pilsbry, Nautilus, 1895,
vol. 8, p. 115. "East branch of Salmon brook. Woodland,
Aroostook Co., Me." Walker, Nautilus, 1909, vol. 23, p. 7, pi. 1,
figs. 1, 2.

Me. — East branch of Salmon Brook, Woodland; Collin's Pond;
Caribou River, Caribou (Nylander).

GASTEROPODA. 189

Planorbis antrosus striatus Baker.

Planorbis hicarinatiis striatus Baker, Nautilus, 1902, vol. 15,
p. 120. "Milwaukee, Wisconsin [pleistocene]." Baker, Trans.
Acad. Sci. St. Louis, 1906, vol. 16, p. 9, pi. l,fig. 11.

Me. — Square Lake; Rockville.
N. H.— Profile Lake.

*Planorbis antrosus portagensis Baker.

Planorbis hicarinatus j^ortagensis Baker, Nautilus, 1908, vol. 22,
p. 45. " Portage Lake, on Fish River, Aroostook County,
Maine." Walker, Nautilus, 1909, vol. 23, p. 8, pi. 1, fig. 9.

Me. — Square Lake; Cross Lake; Sccoud Lake and Moosehead
Lake.

*Planorbis trivolvis Say.

Say, Nich. Eneyel., 1817, vol. 2, pi. 11, fig. 2. " French Creek
near Lake Erie." Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 488, fig. 740.

Me. to Conn. — Common in most of the ponds and streams.

*Planorbis trivoivis fallax Haldeman.

Haldeman, Monogr. Limniades, 1844, no. 7, p. 15, pi. 3, figs. 1-3.
"Massachusetts, Lake Erie, Indiana.?"

Planorbis lentus Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 490, fig. 741 {nan
Say).

Me.— Unity.

Vt.

Mass. — Revere; Mystic Lake, Arlington.

*Planorbis binneyi Tryon.

Tryon, Amer. Joum. Conch., 1867, vol. 3, p. 197.

Planorbis corpvlentus Gould, U. S. Expl. Exped. under Wilkes,
1852, vol. 12, p. 113; Atlas, pi. 8, figs. 130, a, b (non Say). " Co-
lumbia River, Oregon."

190 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Planorhis trivolvis Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 488 (in part),,
fig. 740.

Vt. — Lake Champlain.
Mass.— Dal ton (Winkley).

*Planorbis campanulatus Say.

Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1821, ser. 1, vol. 2, p. 166.
" Cayuga lake, [New York]." Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 492,
fig. 743.

Me. to Conn. — Common in most of the lakes and streams.

*Planorbis (Menetus) exacuous Say.

Planorhis exacuous Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1821, ser. 1,
vol. 2, p. 165. " Lake Champlain."

Planorhis exacutu^ Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 495, fig. 746.

Me. — Norway.

Vt. — Burlington; Chimney Point, Lake Champlain.
Mass. — LivTinfield; Cambridge; Concord.
R. I. — Valley Falls Pond; near Pawtucket (Carpenter).
Conn. — Tashua Church Brook (Linsley); West River, near
New Haven.

*Planorbis (Gyraulus) hirsutus Gould.

Planorhis hirsutus Gould, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1840, ser. 1, vol. 38,
p. 196. [Mansfield, Mass.] Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 493,
fig. 744.

Planorhis alhus Binney, Smithson. Misc. Coll., 1865, vol. 7, art. 2,
p. 132, figs. 219-221 (non Miiller).

Me. — Portage Lake; Rockland.
Vt.

Mass. — Cambridge; Dedham; Dorchester; Sharon; Duxbury;.
Wareham.
R. I.— Providence and Worcester Canal; Valley Falls.
Conn. — Stonington; New Haven.

GASTEROPODA. 191

*Planorbis (Gyraulus) deflectus Say.

Planorbis deflectus Say, Narrative Long's Exped., 1824, vol. 2,
p. 261, pi. 15, fig. 8. " North-west Territory." Gould, Inv.
Mass., 1870, p. 494, fig. 745.

Planorbis virens Adams, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1840, ser. 1, vol. 39,
p. 374.

Me. — Portage Lake.

Vt.

Mass. — Winchester; Lynnfield; New Bedford; Cambridge.

R. L— Valley Falls Pond.

Conn. — Bantam Lake, Litclifield ; near New Haven.

*Planorbis (Gyraulus) dilatatus Gould.

Planorbis dilatatus Gould, Inv. Mass., 1841, p. 210, fig. 140.
" Nantucket * * * Hingham, [Mass.]." Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870,
p. 498, fig. 748.

Me. — Harrison.

Mass. — Magnolia; Duxbury; Plymouth.

R. I.— Smithfield.

Conn. — Yantie River, Norwich: Stratford and near New Haven.

*Planorbis (Gyraulus) parvus Say.

Planorbis parvus Say, Nich. Encycl., 1817, vol. 2, pi. 1, fig. 5.
"Delaware River." Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 497, fig. 747.

Planorbis elevatxis C. B. Adams, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1840,
vol. 3, p. 327, pi. 3, fig. 16.

Me. — Barren Brook, Caribou; Portland; Rockland.

N. H. — Keene.

Vt. — Burlington.

Mass. — Revere; Norfolk and Plymouth Counties; Pittsfield.

R. I.— Cunliff's Pond, Elmville.

*Planorbis (Armiger) crista (Linne).

Dall, Harriman Alaska Exped., 1905, vol. 13, p. 96.

192 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Nautilm crista Linne, Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 1758, vol. 1, p. 709.
" IN Germaniae paludibus."

Planorhis nautileus Gray, Turton's Manual Land and Fresh-
water Shells, 1857, p. 236, pi. 8, fig. 94.

Me. — Barren Brook, Caribou (Nylander).

*Segmentina armigera (Say).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 499, figs. 749, 750.
Planorhis armigerus Say, Joum. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1821,
ser. 1, vol. 2, p. 164. " Upper Missouri."

Me. — Bangor; Monmouth; North Warren.

Vt. — Burlington; Chimney Point.

Mass. — Auburndale; Cohasset; Revere ; \ Andover.

R. I.— Tiverton.

Segmentina jenksii (H. F. Carpenter).

Davis, The Apteryx, 1905, vol. 1, p. 117, pi. 9, figs. A. B.

Planorhis jenksii Carpenter, Central Falls Visitor, March 2,
1871; Conch. Exch., 1887, vol. 2, p. 2. "near Hammond's
Pond, Pawtucket, R. I."

R. I. — Near Hammond's Pond, Pawtucket.

ANCYLIDAE.

*Ancylus fuscus C. B. Adams.

Adams, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1840, vol. 3, p. 329, pi. 3,
fig. 17. " Andover * * * Mansfield, [Mass.]." Walker, Nauti-
lus, 1903, vol. 17, p. 15, pi. 1, figs. 1-9.

Mass. — Fresh Pond, Cambridge; Winchester.
Conn. — Near New Haven.

*Ancylus rivularis Say.

Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1817, ser. 1, vol. 1, p. 125.
[United States.] Walker, Nautilus, 1904, vol. 18, pp. 16, 25,
pi. 1, figs. 1-10, 13-15.

GASTEROPODA. 193

Me. — Collins' Millpond, Caribou (Nylander).

Mass.

*Ancylus tardus Say.

Say, New Harmony (Ind.) Disseminator, Jan. 15, 1831. "Wa-
bash River." Walker, Nautilus, 1904, vol. 18, p. 27, pi. 1, figs. 11,
12, 16-23.

Me. — Aroostook River, Caribou; Orono.
Vt. — Hartland.

*Ancylus parallelus Haldeman.

Haldeman, Monogr. Limniades, 1841, no. 2, p. [3] of cover.
"Vermont." Ibid., 1844, no. 7, Ancylus, p. 11, pi. 1, fig. 6.
Walker, Nautilus, 1904, vol. 18, p. 77, pi. 5, figs. 1-9.

Ancylus rivularis Gould, Inv. Mass., 1841, p. 224, fig. 153 (non

Say).

Me. — Collins' Millpond, Caribou Stream, Caribou; Cross Lake;
Salmon Brook, Woodland (Nylander).

Ancylus ovalis Morse.

Morse, Journ. Portland Soc. Nat. Hist., 1864, vol. 1, p. 44, figs.
101, 102. " Bethel, Me." Walker, Nautilus, 1904, vol. 18, p. 79.

Me. — Androscoggin River, at Bethel.

Ancylus borealis Morse,

Morse, Journ. Portland Soc. Nat. Hist., 1864, vol. 1, p. 45, figs.
103, 104. " Patten, [Me.]." Walker, Nautilus, 1904, vol. 18,
p. 80, pi. 6, figs. 14-16.

Me.— Patten (Morse) ; St. John River, at Fort Kent (Nylander).

Ancylus novangliae Walker.

Ancylus (Ferrissia) novangliae Walker, Nautilus, 1908, vol. 21,
p. 138, pi. 9. figs. 5-7. " Cambridge, Mass.

Mass. — A small pond near Cambridge.

194 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Ancylus pumilus Sterki.

Sterki, Eighth Ann. Rept. Ohio State Acad. Sci., 1900, p. 36.
[TuscAKAWAS County, Ohio.] "Walker, Nautilus, 1904, vol. 18,
p. 82, pi. 6, figs. 20-22. \

Me. — Orono.

STYLOMMATOPHORA.
^ HELICIDAE.

*Helix (Tachea) hortensis Miiller.

Helix hortensis INIiiller, Verm. Terr, et Fluv. Hist., 1774, vol. 2,
p. 52. [Europe.] Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 429, fig. 688.

Helix subglobosa Binney, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1867, vol. 1,
p. 485, pi. 17.

Tachea hortensis Morse, Joum. Portland Soc. Nat. Hist., 1864,
vol. 1, p. 10, fig. 11.

Me. — Cape Porpoise; BrowTi Cow, Inner Green and Cliff
Islands, Casco Bay; Pumpkin Kjiob ; Seal Rock; Little Egg Rock;
Spruce Head; Bar Harbor; Little Duck Island; Isle au Haute. '

Mass. — Rockport; Gloucester; ISIagnolia; Manchester; Salt,
Eagle, House, and Kettle Islands; Cohasset; Province town;
Chatham; Nantucket; Marthas Vineyard; Tuckernuck and
Chappaquiddic Islands.

?CoNN. — Weston (Linsley).

Note. — Helix aspersa MtiUer was recorded by Binney from Portland,
Me., in 1869. It was also introduced at Woods Hole, Mass., in 1883
(Bull. U. S. Fish Comm., 1884, vol. 4, p. 87). There is now no evidence
of its existence at either locality.

4

*Hygroinia hispida (Linne).

Pilsbry, Manual Conch., 1894, ser. 2, vol. 9, p. 274.

Helix hispida Linne, Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 1758, vol. 1, p. 771.

" SVECIA."

Fndicicola hispida Binney, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1885, no. 28,
p. 464, fig. 505.

GASTEROPODA. 195

Me. — Rockland (Lermond).

Mass. — Martlias Vineyard, near Gay Head (Thomson).

Hygromia rufescens (Pennant).

Pilsbry, Manual Conch., 1894, ser. 2, vol. 9, p. 274.

Helix rufescens Pennant, Brit. Zool., 1777, vol. 4, p. 134, pi. 85,
fig. 127. [England.]

Fruticicola rufescens Binney, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1885, no. 28,
p. 464, fig. 506.

Mass.^ Naushon Island, near the " French water place "
(Thomson).

*Polygyra tridentata (Say).

Pilsbry, Manual Conch., 1894, ser. 2, vol. 9, p. 76.

Helix tridentata Say, Nich. Encycl., 1816, vol. 2, pi. 2, fig. 1.
"Middle States." Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 422, fig. 680.

Triodopsis tridentata Binney, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1885, no. 28,
p. 291, fig. 312.

N. H. — Concord; Squam Lake.

Vt. — Burlington; St. Johnsbury; Newport; Coventry; Mt.
Equinox; Sudbury; Mt. Ascutney.

Mass. — North Adams; Williamstown; Bashbish Falls;
Chester.

Conn. — Stratford; Greenwich.

*Polygyra sayana Pilsbry.

Pilsbry, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1906, p. 127.

Helix diodonta Say, Narrative Long's Exped., 1824, vol. 2, p. 257,
pi. 15, fig. 4 (non Muhlfeld). " New York."

Helix sayii A. Binney, Boston Joum. Nat. Hist., 1840, vol. 3,
p. 379, pi. 16 (non Wood, 1828).

Me. — Caribou; Woodland; Capens, Moosehead Lake; Bethel;
Bangor; Bridge ton.

196 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

N. H.

Vt. — St. Johnsbury; Mt. Equinox; Mt. Ascutney.
Mass. — Westport; Williamstown ; North Adams.
R. I. — Tiverton (Thomson).

*Polygyra albolabris (Say).

Pilsbry, Manual Conch., 1894, ser. 2, vol. 9, p. 76.

Helix albolabris Say, Nich. Encycl., 1816, vol, 2, pi. 1, fig. 1.
[United States.]

Mesodon albolabris Binney, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1885, no. 28,
p. 298, fig. 319.

Me. to Conn. — Common in the woods and on many of the
islands along the coast.

Poly&yra albolabris dentata (Tryon).

Mesodon albolabris drnfafa Trj'on, Amer. Journ. Conch., 1867,
vol. 3, p. 39, pi. 7, fig. 6. " Maine, Massachusetts, Pennsyl-
vania, Ohio, Iowa, Illinois, Michigan, &c."

Mass.

R. I.— Tiverton.

*Polygyra dentifera (A. Binney).

Pilsbry, Manual Conch., 1894, ser. 2, vol. 9, p. 77.

Helix dentifera A. Binney, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1837, vol. 1,
p. 494, pi. 21. " Vermont."

Mesodon dentiferm Binney, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1885, no. 28,
p. 312, fig. 333.

Me. — Caribou; Woodland; Capens, Moosehead Lake; Bethel.
N. H.— Fitzwillitim.

Vt. — East side of the Green Mts. (Adams) ; Mt. Ascutney.
Mass. — Chester; North Adams.

GASTEROPODA. 197

*

Polygyra thyroidus (Say).

Pilsbiy, Manual Conch., 1894, ser. 2, vol. 9, p. 77.

Helix thyroidvs Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1817, ser. 1,
vol. 1, p. 123. [United States.]

Mesodon thjroides Binney, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1885, no. 28,
p. 313, fig. 335.

Me.

Vt.

Mass.^ — Cohasset; New Bedford; Westport; Dartmouth;
Swansea; Williamstown; Blue Hill; Naushon Id.; Clarendon
Hill.

R.I. — Tiverton; Cumberland.

Conn. — Greenwich.

*Polygyra palliata (Say).

Pilsbry, Manual Conch., 1894, ser. 2, vol. 9, p. 77.

Helix palliata Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1821, ser. 1,
vol. 2, p. 152. " Illinois."

Triodopsis palliata Binney, Bull.^U. S. Nat. Mus., 1885, no. 28,
p. 284, fig. 303.

Vt. — Mt. Ascutney, Windsor Co. ; Orange Co.
Mass. — Berkshire Co.

*Polygyra hirsuta (Say).

Pilsbry, Manual Conch., 1894, ser. 2, vol. 9, p. 78.

Helix hirsuta Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1817, ser. 1,
vol. 1, p. 17. [United States.] •

Stenotrema hirsutum Binney, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1885, no. 28,
p. 278, fig. 295.

Mass.— Pittsfield (Roper).

Conn. — Stonington; Weston; New Haven; Greenwich.

*Polygyra fraterna (Say).
Walker, Rept. Geol. Surv. Mich., 1900, p. 470, fig. 23.

198 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Helix fraterna Say, Narrative Long's Exped., 1824, vol. 2, p. 257,
pi. 15, fig. 3. " Pennsylvania."

Helix monodon Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 418, fig. 678.

Stenotrema monodon Binney, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1885, no. 28,
p. 280, fig. 298.

Me. — Caribou; Capens, Moosehead Lake; Bethel; Prospect;
Ironbound Id.

N. H. — Livermore; Glen House; Jackson.

Vt. — St. Johnsbury; Hartford; Burlington; Mt. Equinox;
Mt. Ascutney.

Mass. — Williamstown; North Adams; Westport; Westfield.

R. I.— Tiverton.

Conn. — Orange; Stratford; New Haven; Greenwich.

CIRCINARIIDAE.

*Circinaria concava (Say).

Walker, Kept. Geol. Surv. Mich., 1906, p. 472, figs. 25-28.
Helix concava Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1821, ser. 1, vol.
2, p. 159. " Illinois and Missouri."

Macrocyclis concava Gould, Inv. Mass. 1870, p. 406, fig. 668.

Me.— Bethel; Oxford Co.

Vt. — St. Johnsbury; Cloak Island, Lake Champlain; Man-
chester; Newport.
Mass.— North Adams.

ZONITIDAE.

*Oinphalina fuliginosa (Griffith).

Walker, Kept. Geol. Surv. Mich., 1906, p. 474, figs. 29-32.

Helix fuliginosa Griffith in Gould, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist.,
1840, vol. 3, p. 417, pi. 24. " Southern, Middle, and Western
States."

Zonites fuliginosa Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 454, fig. 714.

GASTEROPODA. 199

Vt. — Mt. Equinox.
Mass. — Bashbish Falls.
Conn. — Stratford ; Greenwich.

*Omphalina inornata (Say).

Walker, Rept. Geol. Surv. Mich., 1906, p. 475, fig. 33.
Helix inornata Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822, ser. 1,
vol. 2, p. 371. "Pennsylvania."

Zonites inornata Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 453, fig. 712.

Vt. — Middlebury (Adams).
Mass. — North Adams ; Chester.

*Vitrina limpida Gould.

Gould, Agassiz's Lake Superior, 1850, p. 243. " Cape Gour-
GANNE, [Lake Superior]." Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 394, fig.
653.

Vitrina pellucida Adams in Thompson's Hist. Vt., 1842, p. 162.

Me. — Caribou; Fort Kent; Presquelsle; Orono; Bethel; Mt.
Desert; near Portland and on several islands in Casco Bay.
Vt.

Mass. — Westport.

*Vitrea cellaria (Miiller).

Walker, Rept. Geol. Surv. Mich., 1906, p. 477, fig. 41.

Helix cellaria Miiller, Verm. Terr, et Fluv. Hist., 1774, vol. 2,

p. 28. " IN CELLIS VINARIIS HaVNIAE."

Hyalina cellaria Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 395, fig. 654.
A European species introduced by commerce.

Me. — ^ Portland; Saco; Castine.

Mass. — Salem; Marblehead; L^aan; Boston; New Bedford;
Newtonville.

R. I. — Providence ; Pawtucket.
Conn. — Huntington.

200

FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

*Vitrea hammonis (Strom).

Baker, Bull. Chicago Acad. Sci., 1902, no. 3, pt. 2, p. 180, figs.
36 (2), 37.

Helix hammonis Strom, Trondhjem. Selsk. Skrift., 1765, vol. 3,
p. 435, fig. 16. [Norway.]

Helix radiatula Alder, Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Northumberland,
Durham, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, 1831, vol. 1, p. 38.

Hyalina electrina Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 397, fig. 656.

IMe. to Conn. — A common and widely distributed species.

*Vitrea binneyana (Morse).

Walker, Kept. Geol. Surv. Mich., 1906, p. 479, fig. 44.

Hyalina binneyana Morse, Journ. Portland Soc. Nat. Hist.,
1864, vol. 1, p. 13, text-fig. 25; pi. 2, fig. 9; pi. 4, fig. 13; pi. 6,
fig. 26. [Maine.] Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 400, fig. 659.

Me. — Caribou; Woodland; Bethel; Orono; Ironbound Id.

N. H. — Three-Mile Island, Lake Winnipesaukee.

Vt. — Burlington.

Mass. — Cambridge; Westport; Lexington.

R. I.

*Vitrea wheatleyi (Bland).

Walker, Kept. Geol. Surv. Mich., 1906, p. 478, fig. 43.

Zonites wheatleyi Bland, Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., 1882, vol. 2,
p. 368, fig. 1. " Knoxville, Tennessee *** Tiverton, Rhode
Island."

R. I. — Tiverton, " rare, found with H.ferrea " (Thomson).

*Vitrea indentata (Say).

Walker, Rept. Geol. Surv. Mich., 1906, p. 480, fig. 48.
Helix indentata Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822, ser. 1,
vol. 2, p. 372. " Harrigate, [Philadelphia]."

Hyalina indentata Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 398, fig. 657.

GASTEROPODA. 201

Me.— Cape Elizabeth.
Vt.

Mass. — Revere; Brookline; Westport; Cohasset; North
Adams; Duxbury; MagnoUa.
R. I.— Tiverton.
Conn. — Plymouth.

Vitrea rhoadsi Pilsbry.

Pilsbry, Nautilus, 1899, vol. 12, p. 101. " New Jersey: White
Pond, Warren County." Pilsbry, Nautilus, 1906, vol. 19, p. 109,
fig. 1.

Me. — Buckfield; Kemiebunkport; South Portland.
Conn. — West Granby, Hartford Co.

* Vitrea multidentata (Binney).

Walker, Rept. Geol. Surv. Mich., 1906, p. 481, fig. 50.

Helix multidentata A. Binney, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1840,
vol. 3, p. 425, pi. 22, fig. 5. " Vermont, on the eastern slopes
OF the Green Mountains."

Hyalina multidentata Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 404, fig. 666.

Me. — Cumberland and Oxford Cos. ; Buxton; Norway.

Vt. — Middlebury; Hartland.

Mass. — Westport.

R. I. — Tiverton (Thomson).

*Striatura ferrea Morse.

Morse, Journ. Portland Soc. Nat. Hist., 1864, vol. 1, p. 17,
figs. 36-39. [Maine.]

Hyalina ferrea Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 401, fig. 663.

Me. — Bethel; Orono; Caribou; Woodland; Ironbound Id.
Mass. — Waverly; Duxbury; Westfield.
R. I.— Tiverton (Thomson).

202 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

*Striatura milium (Morse).

Morse, Journ. Portland Soe. Nat. Hist., 1864, vol. 1, p. 18, fig. 41.
Helix milium Morse, Proe. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1859, vol. 7,
p. 28. " IMaine."

Hyalina milium Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 401, fig. 662.

Me. — Bethel; Augusta; Portland; Orono; Woodland; Mt.
Desert; Saco.
N. H. — Deering.

Mass. — Cambridge; Lexington; Duxbury.
R. I.— Tiverton.

*Euconulus fulvus (Miiller).

Walker, Kept. Geol. Surv. Mich., 1906, p. 482, fig. 53.
Helix fulva Muller, Verm. Terr, et Fluv. Hist., 1774, vol. 2, p. 56.
[Europe.]

Conulus fulms Pilsbry, Nautilus, 1899, vol. 12, p. 115.

Me. — Woodland; Buckfield; Moosehead; Mt. Desert; West-
brook ; Kennebunkport.
Mass. — Cambridge; New Bedford; W'estfield.

*Euconulus chersinus (Say).

Helix chersina Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1821, ser. 1,
vol. 2, p. 156. " Sea Islands of Georgia."

Hyalina chersina Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 402, fig. 664.

Conulus chersina Morse, Journ. Portland Soc. Nat. Hist., 1864,
vol. 1, p. 19, fig. 46.

Euconulus chersinus polygyratus Walker, Rept. Geol. Surv. INIich.,
1906, p. 482, fig. 54.

Me. — Fort Kent; Bucksfield; Kennebunkport.
Vt.

Mass.

*Zonitoides nitida (Miiller).

Walker, Rept. Geol. Surv. :Mich., 1906, p. 483, fig. 57.

GASTEROPODA. 203

Helix niiida Muller, Verm. Terr, et Fluv. Hist., 1774, vol. 2,

p. 32. " IN SCALA LAPIDEA HORTI FrIDRICHSBERGENSIS."

Hyalina nitida Binney and Bland, Smithson. Misc. Coll., 1869,
vol. 8, art. 3, p. 31, figs. 35, 63,

Me. — Bar Harbor.
Mass. — Dorchester.
R. I. — Tiverton.

*Zonitoides arborea (Say).

Walker, Kept. Geol. Surv. Mich.,1906, p. 484, fig. 58.
Helix arhoreus Say, Nich. Encycl., 1817, pi. 4, fig. 4. [United
States.]

Hyalina arborea Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 396, fig. 655.

Me. to Conn. — Common on decaying logs and stumps.

Zonitoides (Pseudohyalina) minuscula (Binney).

Walker, Rept. Geol. Surv. Mich., 1906, p. 485, fig. 60.

Helix minuscula Binney, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1840, vol. 3,
p. 435, pi. 22, fig. 4. " Ohio."

Pseudohyalina minuscula Morse, Journ. Portland Soc. Nat. Hist.,
1864, vol. 1, p. 16, fig. 34.

Hyalina minuscula Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 399, fig. 658.

Me. — Vicinity of Portland; Kennebunk; Rockland; North
Haven.
Vt.

Mass.— Westport ; ' Duxbury ; Blackstone.
R. I. — Tiverton.
Conn. — Hartford; Whittemore; New Haven.

*Zonitoides (Pseudohyalina) exigua (Stimpson).

Walker, Rept. Geol. Surv. Mich., 1906, p. 485, fig. 61.
Helix exigua Stimpson, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1850, vol. 3,
p. 175. " Massachusetts, vicinity or Boston."

204 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Pseudohyalina exigua Morse, Journ. Portland Soc. Nat. Hist.,
1864, vol. 1, p. 16.

Hijalina exigua Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 400, figs. 660. 661.

Me. — Caribou; Woodland; Orono; Bethel; Mt. Desert.

Mass. — Cambridge; Salem; Westport; Duxbury; Wareham.

R.I.

Conn. — Stony Creek, New Haven.

Gastrodonta suppressa (Say).

Walker, Kept. Geol. Surv. Mich., 1906, p. 488, fig. 71.
Helix suppressa Say, New Harmony (Ind.) Disseminator, 1829,
vol. 2, p. 229. " Pennsylvania."

Zonites suppressa Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 454, fig. 713.

Conn.

LIMACIDAE.

*Limax maximus Linne.

Linne, Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 1758, vol. 1, p. 652. No locality.
Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 407, fig. [669.]

Introduced and gradually spreading inland from the seaports.

Me. — Portland; Bar Harbor.

Mass.— Boston; Cambridge; Auburndale; Wellesley; Milton.

R; I. — Newport.

Conn.

Limax flavus Linne.

Linne, Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 1758, vol. 2, p. 652. No locality.
Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 410, fig. 672.

Umax variegatus Binney, Terr. Moll., 1851, vol. 2, p. 34, pi. 65,
fig. 1.

Introduced and confined chiefly to the seaports.
Me.— Portland.

GASTEROPODA. 205

Mass.-t- Boston ; Cambridge; New Bedford.
Conn. — New Haven.

*Agrioliinax agrestris (Linne).

Walker, Kept. Geol. Surv. Mich., 1906, p. 489, figs. 72-74.
Limax agrestris Linne, Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 1758, vol. 2, p. 652.
No locality. Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 408, fig. 670.
Limax tunicata Gould, Inv. Mass., 1841, p. 3.

Introduced from Europe and widely distributed.

Me.— Portland; Mt. Desert.

Mass. — Boston; Cambridge; New Bedford; Cohasset; Dux-
bury.

Conn. — Northfield; New Haven.

*Agriolimax laevis campestris (Binney).

Taylor, Monogr. Land and Freshwater Moll. Brit. Isles, 1907,
pt. 10, p. 132, fig. 145.

Limax campestris Binney, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1842 (?),
vol. 1, p. 52. " New England States, New York, Ohio, Mis-
souri." Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 409, fig. 671.

Me. to Conn.— Common under wood and stones.

ARIONIDAE.
*Arion hortensis Ferussac. ^

Ferussac, Tabl. Syst. des Anim. Moll., 1819, pt. 1, Hist. Nat.
Pulmones sans Opercule, p. 65, pi. 2, figs. 4, 5. " Paris, [France]."
Taylor, Monogr. Land and Freshwater Moll. Brit. Isles, 1907, pt.
11, p. 210, pi. 24.

Arionfuscus Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 451, fig. 711.

Introduced from Europe.

Me.— Portland.

Mass. — Ipswich; Boston; Cohasset; New Bedford; Chester;
Arlington.

Conn. — New Haven.

206 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Arion subfuscus cinereofuscus (Draparnaud).'

Taylor, Monogr. Land and Freshwater Moll. Brit. Isles, 1907,
pt. 11, p. 193, pi. 24.

Limax subfuscus cinereo-fuscus Draparnaud, Hist. Nat. Moll.
France, 1805, p. 125, pi. 9, fig. 8. [France.]

Introduced from Europe.

Mass. — Jamaica Plain, Boston (Cockerell, Nautilus, 1905, vol.
19, p. 84).

PHILOMYCIDAE.

*Philoinycus carolinianus (Bosc).

Limax carolinianus Bosc, Hist. Nat. des Vers, suites a Buffon,
ed. Deterville, 1802, vol. 1, p. 80, pi. 3, fig. 1. "l'Amerique

SEPTENTRIONALE. "

Limax togata Gould, Inv. Mass., 1841, p. 3.

Tebennophorus carolinensis Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 457,
fig. 716.

Philomycus carolinensis Baker, Bull. Chicago Acad. Sci., 1902,
no. 3, pt. 2, p. 201, pi. 30, fig. 1.

Me. — Capens, Moosehead Lake; Isle au Haute.
N. H.
Vt.

Mass. — Cohasset; Westport; Uxbridge; North Adams; Ches-
ter.
Conn. — Stratford.

Philomycus psnnsylvanicus Pilsbry.

Pilsbry, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1894, p. 22. "York
Furnace, York Co., Pa. * * * South Mountain, near Pa. and
Md. State boundary."

N. H.— Mt. Monadnock (Dr. W. H. Dall).

Pallifera dorsalis (Binney).

Morse, Journ. Portland Soc. Nat. Hist., 1864, vol. 1, p. 8, fig. 5,
pi. 3, fig. 6.

GASTEROPODA. 207

Philomycus dorsalis Binney, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist.,
1842 (?), vol. 1, p. 52. " Massachusetts and Vermont."
Tebennophorus dorsalis Gould, In v. Mass., 1870, p. 460, fig. 717.

Me. — Isle au Haute.
Vt.

Mass. — Westport.

ENDODONTIDAE.

*Pyrainidula alternata (Say).

Baker, Bull. Chicago Acad. Sci., 1902, no. 3, pt. 2, p. 206, pi. 28,
figs. 19, 21-24.

Helix alternata Say, Nich. Encycl., 1817, vol. 2, pi. 1, fig. 2.
" Middle States." Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 412, fig. 673.

Anguispira alternata Morse, Journ. Portland Soc. Nat. Hist,,
1864, vol. 1, p. 11, text-fig. 15; pi. 4, fig. 16.

Me. to Conn. — Common in woods under decaying logs.

*Pyrainidula cronkhitei anthonyi Pilsbry.

Pilsbry, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1906, p. 153.

Helix striatella Anthony, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1840, vol. 3,
p. 278, pi. 3, fig. 2 {non Rang, 1831). " Cincinnati, [Ohio]."
Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 413, fig. 674.

Patula striatella Morse, Journ. Portland Soc. Nat. Hist., 1864,
vol. 1, p. 21, text-fig. 48; pi. 2, fig. 6; pi. 8, fig. 49.

Me. to Conn. — Common under the bark of decaying logs.

*Pyraniidula cronkhitei catskillensis Pilsbry.

Pyramidida striatella catskillensis Tllshry, Nautilus, 1898, vol. 12,
p. 86. " Tannersville Valley, Catskill Mountains, N. Y.;
White Pond, Warren County, N. J."

Mass. — Mt. Greylock.

*Pyramidula (Planogyra) asteriscus (Morse).
Walker, Kept. Geol. Surv. Mich., 1906, p. 494, fig. 84.

208 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Helix asteriscns Morse, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1857, vol. 6,
p. 128. " Bethel, Me."

Planogyra asteriscns Morse, Journ. Portland Soc. Nat. Hist.,
1864, vol. 1, p. 24, text-figs. 50-52; pi. 2, fig. 5; pi. 8, fig. 53.

Me. — Caribou; Woodland; Orono; Gorham.
Mass. — Salem ; Westport.

*Helicodiscus parallellus (Say).

Walker, Kept. Geol. Surv. Mich., 1906, p. 495, fig. 88.

Helix lineata Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1817, ser. 1,
vol. 1, p. 18 (non Olivier).

Planorbis parallellus (sic) Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila.,
1821, ser. 1, vol. 2, p. 164. " Upper Missouri."

Helicodiscus lineata Morse, Joum. Portland Soc. Nat. Hist.,
1864, vol. 1, p. 25, text-figs. 61, 62; pi. 2, fig. 3; pi. 8, fig. 63.

Hyalina lineata Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 404, fig. 667.

Me.— Woodland; Bethel; Mt. Desert; Little Duck Id.
Vt. — Newport; Burlington.

Mass. — Revere; Duxbury; Westfield; Blackstone; Magnolia;
Cohasset; Brookline.
R. I.
Conn. — New Haven.

*Punctum pygmaeum minutissimum (Lea).

Helix minutissima Lea, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc, 1844, new ser.,
vol. 9, p. 17. " Cincinnati [, Ohio]."

Puncium minutissimum Morse, Joum. Portland Soc. Nat. Hist.,
1864, vol. 1, p. 27, text-figs. 69, 70; pi. 8, fig. 71.

Hyalina minutissima Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 403, fig. 665.

Me. — Caribou; Woodland; Orono; Bethel; Ironbound Id.
Mass. — Cambridge; Westport; Duxbury; Lexington; West-
field.

R. I.— Tiverton.

GASTEROPODA. 209

*Sphyradiuin edentulum (Drapamaud).

Dall, Harriman Alaska Exped., 1905, vol. 13, p. 54, fig. 37.

Pupa edentula Draparnaud, Hist. Nat. Moll. France, 1805, p. 59,
pi. 3, figs. 28, 29. [France.]

Pupa simplex Gould, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1840, vol. 3,
p. 403, pi. 3, fig. 21.

Vertigo simplex Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 444, fig. 706.

Me. — Woodland; Capens, Moosehead Lake; Orono; Mt.
Desert.

N. H. — Francestown.

Mass. — Cambridge; Westport; Lexington.

SUCCINEIDAE.
*Succinea retusa Lea.

Lea, Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc., 1837, new ser., vol. 5, p. 117, pi. 19,
fig. 86. " Ohio, near Cincinnati."

Succinea ovalis Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 445, fig. 707 (won
Say, 1817).

Me. to Conn. — Common in moist places.

*Succinea ovalis Say.

Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1817, ser. 1, vol. 1, p. 15.
[North America.]

Succinea campestris Gould, Inv. Mass., 1841, p. 195, fig. 126
(jion Say).

Succinea ohliqua Say, Narrative Long's Exped., 1824, vol. 2,
p. 260, pi. 15, fig. 7. Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 447, fig. 709.

Me. to Conn.

*Succinea ovalis totteniana Lea.

Succinea totteniana Lea, Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc, 1841, vol. 2, p.
32. " Newport, R. I." Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 448, fig. 710.

Me. — Prospect; Irontound Id.
N. H — Francestown.

210 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Mass. — Fresh Pond, Cambridge; Revere; Cohasset.
R. I. — Newport.

*Succinea avara Say.

Say, Narrative Long's Exped., 1824, vol. 2, p. 260, pi. 15, fig. 6.
" North-west Territory." Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 446,
fig. 708.

Me. — Square Lake; Mt. Desert; Ironboundid; Monmouth.
Mass. — Wayland; Cambridge: Duxbury.
Conn. — New Haven.

PUPILLIDAE.

*Strobilops labyrinthica (Say).

Pilsbry, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1892, p 404.

Helix labyrinthica Say, Joum. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1817,
ser. 1, vol. 1, p. 124. [L'nited States.]

Strobila labyrinthica Morse, Joum. Portland Soc. Nat. Hist.,
1864, vol. 1, p. 26, text-figs. 64-67; pi. 2, fig. 12, a-b; pi. 8, fig. 68.

Me. — Caribou; ^Yoodland; Orono; Sebago Lake; Mt. Desert.
N. H.— Three Mile Island.
Vt.

]VL\ss. — Lynnfield; Dartmouth; Westport; Cambridge; West-
field.

Conn. — Stonington; Hartford; New Haven.

*Strobilops virgo (Pilsbry).

Walker, Rept. Geol. Surv. Mich., 1906, p. 506, fig. 120.
Strobila labyrinthica var. virgo Pilsbry, Nautilus, 1892, vol. 6,
p. 94. "Sebec Lake, Piscataquis Co., Maine."

Me. — Sebee Lake (Winkley) ; Bethel (Roper) ; Capens.
Vt. — Burlington.

GASTEROPODA. 211

Strobilops affinis Pilsbry.
Pilsbry, Nautilus, 1893, vol. 7, pp. 56, 57. " New York, Ohio,

ETC."

Me.— Bethel.

*Zo3genites harpa (Say).

Morse, Journ. Portland Soc. Nat. Hist., 1864, vol. 1, p. 32, pi. 1,
figs. 1-3.

Helix harpa Say, Narrative Long's Exped., 1824, vol. 2, p. 256,
pi. 15, fig. 1. "North-west Territory."

Pupa costulata Mighels, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1844, vol. 1,
p. 187.

Acanthi7iula harpa Binney, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1885, no. 28,
p. 185, fig. 183.

Me.— Fort Kent; Bethel; Waterville; Mt. Desert; North
Haven; Sebago Lake.
N. H.— Berlin Falls; Wolfeboro.
Vt.

Mass. — Westport; High Pines, Duxbury Beach.
R. I. — Tiverton.

*Pupoides marginatus (Say).

Pilsbry and Vanatta, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1900, p. 586.
Cyclostoma marginata Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1821,
ser. 1, vol. 2, p. 172. " Upper Missouri.'

Pupafallax Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 436, fig. 696 (now Say).

Mass. — New Bedford.
R. I. — Tiverton.

Bifidaria armifera (Say).

Walker, Rept. Geol. Surv. Mich., 1906, p. 510, fig. 132.

Pupa armifera Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1821, ser. 1,
vol. 2, p. 162. " Upper Missouri." Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870,
p. 437, fig. 697.

212 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Vt.

Mass. — Boston.
R. I. — Tiverton.
Conn. — New Haven.

*Bifidaria contracta (Say).

Walker, Kept. Geol. Surv. Mich., 1906, p. 510, fig. 133.

Pupa contracta Say, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822, ser. 1,
vol. 2, p. 374. " Virginia." Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 438, fig.
698.

Me. — Bethel ; Bangor.

Vt. — Burlington.

Mass. — Westport; Swampscott.

Conn.— Housatonic Valley.

*Bifidaria pentodon (Say).

Vanatta and Pilsbry, Nautilus, 1906, vol. 19, p. 122, pis. 6, 7,
figs. IHII.

Vertigo pentodon Say, Joum. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822, ser. 1,
vol. 2, p. 376. " Pennsylvania."

Pupa ciirvidens Gould, Inv. Mass., 1841, p. 189, fig. 120.

Pupa pentodon Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 434, figs. 693, 694.

Me. — Buckfield; Woodland; Bethel; Fairfield; Westbrook;
Orono.

Vt. — Burlington.

Mass. — Cohasset; High Pines, Duxbury; Wobum.

R. I.

Conn. — New Haven.

Bifidaria tappaniana (C. B. Adams).

Vanatta and Pilsbry, Nautilus, 1906, vol. 19, p. 126, pi. 7, figs.
42-53.

Pupa tappaniana Adams, in Thompson's Hist. Vt., 1842, p. 158.
[Vermont.]

GASTEROPODA. 215

Me.— Buckfield.
Vt. — Middlebury.
Mass. — Duxbury.

Bifidaria corticaria (Say).

Walker, Kept. Geol. Surv. Mich., 1906, p. 511, fig. 134.
Odostomia corticaria Say, Nich. Encycl., 1817, vol. 4, pi. 4, fig. 5.
Pupa corticaria Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 439, fig. 700.

Me. — Bethel; Gorham.
Mass. — Naushon Id.; Woburn.
Conn. — Orange.

*Pupilla muscorum (Linne).

Walker, Kept. Geol. Surv. Mich., 1906, p. 513, figs. 137-140.
Turbo muscorum Linne, Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 1758, vol. 1, p. 767.

" IN EUROPAE MUSCOSIS."

Pupa muscorum Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 433, fig. 691.

Me. — Near Fort Preble; Ironbound Id.; Mt. Desert; Rock-
land.

Mass. — Provincetown; Dartmouth; Westport; High Pines,
Duxbury.

Pupilla muscorum unidentata (C. Pfeiffer).

Walker, Rept. Geol. Surv. Mich., 1906, p. 514, fig. 141.
Pupa unidentata C. Pfeiffer, Naturgesch. Deutsch. Land- u.
Siisswasser-MolL, 1821, vol. 1, p. 58, pi. 3, figs. 19, 20. "bey

CaSSEL AUF DEM KrATZENBERGE, UND AUF DEM SCHLOSSE ZU

Felsberg, [Germany]."

Pupa hadia Adams, Boston Journ. Nat. Hist., 1840, vol. 3, p. 331,
pi. 3, fig. 18.

Me. — Thomaston.

Vertigo modesta (Say).

Dall, Harriman x\laska Exped., 1905, vol. 13, p. 29.
Pupa modesta Say, Narrative Long's Exped., 1824, vol. 2, p.
259, p. 15, fig. 5. " North-west Territory."

214 FAUNA OF NEW -ENGLAND.

Pupa decora Gould, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1847, vol. 2,
p. 263. /

Me. — Cape Elizabeth.

Mass.

Conn. — Stonington.

* Vertigo gouldii (Binney).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 440, fig. 701.

Pupa gouldii Binney, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., 1843 (?),
vol. 1, p. 105. " North-Eastern and Middle States."

Isthmia gouldii Morse, Joum. Portland Soc. Nat. Hist., 1864,
vol. 1, p. 38, text-fig. 95; pi. 10, fig. 96.

Me.— Westbrook; Bethel; Woodland.

N. H.

Mass. — Cambridge; Roxbury; Westport.

R. I. — Tiverton.

Conn. — Northfield.

Vertigo gouldii paradoxa Sterki.
Sterki, Nautilus, 1900, vol. 13, p. 103. " Woodland, [Maine]."
Me. — Woodland, Aroostook Co. (Nylander).

*Vertigo bollesiana (Morse).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 442, fig. 703.

Isthmia bollesiana Morse, Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. N. Y., 1865,
vol. 8, p. 209, figs. 4-6. " Maine * * * New Hampshire; Massa-
chusetts; New York; and Norfolk, Va."

Me. — Ironbound Id. (Blaney) ; Bethel.

N. H. — FrancestowTi.

Mass.

* Vertigo ventricosa (Morse).

Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 443, fig. 705.

GASTEROPODA. 215

Isthmia ventricosa Morse, Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. N. Y., 1865, vol. 8,
p. 207, figs. 1-3. "Maine; Concord, N. H.; Mohawk and
Greenwich, N. Y."

Me. — Woodland; Westbrook; Bethel; Ironbound Id.
N. H. — Concord (Morse).
Conn. — New Haven.

Vertigo ventricosa elatior Sterki.

Sterki, Land and Fresh Water Moll. New Philadelphia, Ohio,
1894, p. 5. [Ohio.]

Me. — Ironbound Id. (Blaney); Woodland; North Warren.

* Vertigo ovata Say.

Say, Joum. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1822, ser. 1, vol. 2, p. 37.5.
" Pennsylvania." Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 442, fig. 704.

Me. — Portland.

N. H.^ — Portsmouth.

Vt.— Middlebury; Hartland.

Mass. — Boston; Lynn; Cohasset; Westport; Duxbury.

R. I.— Tiverton.

Conn. — Stonington; Deep River; New Haven.

Vertigo tridentata Wolf.

Wolf, Amer. Joum. Conch., 1870, vol. 5, p. 198, pi. 17, fig. 1.
" Canton, Illinois." Walker, Rept. Geol. Surv. Mich., 1906,
p. 518, fig. 153.

Me.

Vertigo (Vertilla) milium (Gould).

Dall, Harriman Alaska Exped., 1905, vol. 13, p. 33, fig. 24.
Pupa milium Gould, Boston Joum. Nat. Hist., 1840, vol. 3,
p. 402, pi. 3, fig. 23. " Chelsea, [Mass.]."

216 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Me,

Vt.

Mass. — Oak Island; Chelsea; Westport; High Pines, Duxbury,.

* Vertigo (Isthmia) pygmaea (Draparnaud).

Dall, Harriman Alaska Exped., 1905, vol. 13, p. 33.
Pupa pygmaea Draparnaud, Tableau, 1801, p. 57; Hist. Nat^
Moll. France, 1805, p. 60, pi. 3, figs. 30, 31. [France.]

Me.

Mass. — Brookline; Waltham; Waverly.

Vertigo nylanderi Sterki.

Sterki, Nautilus, 1909, vol. 22, p. 107. " Woodland, Aroos-
took County, Maine."

Me.— Woodland.

COCHLICOPIDAE.

*Cochlicopa lubrica (Miiller).

Dall, Harriman Alaska Exped., 1905, vol. 13, p. 33.

Helix lubrica Miiller, Verm. Terr, et Fluv. Hist., 1774, vol. 2„
p. 104. [Europe.]

Zua lubricoidea Morse, Journ. Portland Soc. Nat. Hist., 1864,
vol. 1, p. 30, text-figs. 79-81, 83, 84; pi. 10, fig. 82.

Cionella suhcylindrica Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 431, fig. 690.

Me. to Conn. — Common in woods under leaves and bark.

VALLONIIDAE.

*Vallonia pulchella (Miiller).

Pilsbry, Manual Conch., 1892, ser. 2, vol. 8, p. 248, pi. 32, figs.
1-5.

[felix pulchella Miiller, Verm. Terr, et Fluv. Hist., 1774, vol. 2„
p. 30. [Europe.]

GASTEROPODA. 217

Helix minuta Say, Joum. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1817, ser. 1,
vol. 1, p. 123.

Me.— Mt. Desert.
Mass. — New Bedford.

*Vallonia excentrica Sterki.

Sterki, Proe. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1893, p. 252, pi. 8, figs. B, M.
[Europe and eastern North America.] Pilsbry, Manual
Conch., 1892, ser. 2, vol. 8, p. 249, pi. 32, figs. 6-9.

Me. — Caribou; Saco; Cape Elizabeth; ClifF Island.
Mass. — Cambridge; Duxbury; New Bedford.

*Vallonia costata (Miiller).

Pilsbry, Manual Conch., 1892, ser. 2, vol. 8, p. 252, pi. 32, figs.
18-22, 27; pi. 33, fig. 54.

Helix costata Miiller, Verm. Terr, et Fluv. Hist., 1774, vol. 2,
p. 31. "in loco elevato Fridrichsdalensis.

>>

Me. — Great Cranberry Island; Rockland; Aroostook Co.
Mass. — Uxbridge ; Cambridge.

218 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

CEPHALOPODA.

DIBRANCHIA. DECAPOD A.

TEUTHIDAE.

Lestoteuthis fabricii (Lichtenstein).

Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1881, vol. 5, p. 390, pi. 45, figs. l-2d;
pi. 49, figs. 1-lf; pi. 55, figs. 1-ld.

Sepia loligo Fabricius, Fauna Groenlandica, 1780, p. 358 (non
Linne).

07iycJioteutJns fabricii hichtenstein, Isis, 1818, vol. 19.

Chiloteuthis rapax Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1881, vol. 5,
p. 293, pi. 49, figs. 1-lf.

Onychoteuthis banksii of authors, not of Leach.

Gulf of Maine. — "From the stomach of a cod off Seal Island"
(Verrill).

Abralia megalops Verrill.

Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1882, ser. 3, vol. 24, p. 364. [off
Marthas Vineyard.] Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1884, vol. 6,
p. 143, pi. 28, fig. 2.

Mass. — Of? Marthas Vineyard, 173 fathoms.

OMMASTREPHIDAE.
Ommastrephes illecebrosa (Lesueur).

Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1880, vol. 5, p. 268, pi. 28; pi. 29,
figs. 5, 5a; pi. 37, fig. 8; pi. 39.

Loligo illecebrosa Lesueur, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1821,
ser. 1, vol. 2, p. 95, pi. [10]. " Sandy Bay, [Mass.]."

Ommastrephes sagittatus Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 510, pi. 26,
figs. 341-344 (not L. pavo) ; not pi. 25, fig. 339, which really repre-
sents a Loligo (Verrill).

CEPHALOPODA. 219

Me. — Casco Bay; Mt. Desert; Eastport.

Mass. — Gloucester; Salem; Provincetown; Vineyard Sound.

R. I. — Newport.

Sthenoteuthis megaptera (Verrill).

Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1880, vol. 5, p. 223, pi. 21, figs. 1-9.
Architeuthis megaptera Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1878, ser. 3,
vol. 16, p. 207. " Cape Sable, N. S."

Gulf of Maine. — " Cast ashore, during a severe gale, near Cape
Sable " (Verrill) ; Georges Bank, from a codfish.

CHIROTEUTHIDAE .

Chiroteuthis lacertosa Verrill.

Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1881, vol. 5, p. 408, pi. 56, figs. 1-lf .
"Brown's Bank, off Nova Scotia."

Chiroteuthis bonplandi (f) Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1881, vol. 5,
p. 299 {non Verany).

Gulf of Maine. — Brown's Bank, from the stomach of a cod
(Verrill).

Brachioteuthis beanii Verrill.

Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1881, vol. 5, p. 406, pi. 55, figs. 3-
3b; pi. 56, figs. 2-2a. " off Martha's Vineyard."

Mass. — Off Marthas Vineyard, in 183 to 368 fathoms; all from
fish stomachs (Verrill).

HISTIOTEUTHIDAE.

Histioteuthis collinsii Verrill.

Verrill, Amer. Journ.. Sci., 1879, ser. 3, vol. 17, p. 241. "off
Nova Scotia." Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1880-81, vol. 5,
pp. 234, 300, 404, pis. 22, 26; pi. 27, figs. 3-5; pi. 37, fig. 5.

Georges Bank, northeastern part, in 180 fathoms.

220

FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

DESMOTEUTHIDAE.

Taonius pavo (Lesueur).

Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1881, vol. 5, p. 306.

Loligo pavo Lesueur, Joum. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1821, ser. 1,
vol. 2, p. 96, pi. [11]. " Sandy-Bay, [Mass.]."

Loligopsis pavo Binney in Gould, In v. Mass., 1870, p. 509, not
pi. 26, figs. 341-344 (Verrill). Tryon, Manual Conch., 1879,
ser. 1, vol. 1, p. 163, pi. 68, fig. 252; pi. 69, fig. 253.

Mass. — Sandy Bay, Cape Ann.

SPIRULIDAE.
*Spirula spirula (Linne).

Hedley, Bull. New Zealand Colonial Mus., 1906, no. 1, p. 48.

Nautilus spirula Linne, Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 1758, vol. 1, p. 710.
" America."

Spirula fragilis Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 516, fig. 755.

Spirula peronii Tryon, Manual Conch., 1879, ser. 1, vol. 1, p.
205, pi. 96, figs. 467-469; pi. 105, fig. 585.

Mass. — Nantucket; Marthas Vineyard; Muskeget and No
Man's Land, 1904 (Sumner). Shells are occasionally cast upon the
outer beaches.

LOLIGINIDAE.

*Loligo pealeii Lesueur.

Lesueur, Joum. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1821, ser. 1, vol. 2, p. 92,
pi. 8. " South Carolina? "

Lolixjo pealii Binney in Gould, Inv. Mass., 1870, p. 514, pi. 25,
figs. 339, 340.

Loligo punctata DeKay, Nat. Hist. N. Y., Moll., 1843, p. 3, pi. 1,
fig. 1.

CEPHALOPODA. 221

Me. — Casco Bay.

Mass. — Vineyard Sound, 5 to 20 fathoms; Hyannis; Province-
town.

R. I. — Narragansett Bay; off Newport and Point Judith, 16 to
26 fathoms.

Conn. — New Haven; Noank, 3 to 8 fathoms.

Loligo pealeii borealis Verrill.

Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1880, ser. 3, vol. 19, p. 292. " Annis-
QUAM, Mass." Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1881, vol. 5, pp. 308,
316, pi. 37, fig. 2; pi. 41, fig. 1.

Mass. — Gloucester; Salem; Province town; Massachusetts
Bay, 47 fathoms.

Loligo pealeii pallida Verrill.

Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1881, vol. 5, pp. 308, 317, pi 34,
figs. 1-4; pi. 37, figs. 9-11; pi. 40, fig. 1.

Loligo pallida Verrill, Rept. Inv. Vineyard Sound, 1873, p. 635,
pi. 20, figs. 101, 101a. " Long Island Sound."

Mass. — Vineyard Sound, 5 to 16 fathoms; Nantucket Sound,
8 to 12 fathoms.

R. I. — Narragansett Bay, 6 to 12 fathoms; off Newport, 4^ to
16 fathoms.

Conn. — Fisher's Island Sound; off New Haven.

SEPIOLIDAE,

Stoloteuthis leucoptera (Verrill).

Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1881, vol. 5, p. 418.

Sepiola leucoptera Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1878, ser. 3, vol. 16,
p. 378. " Gulf of Maine 30 miles E. from Cape Ann." Verrill,
Trans. Conn. Acad., 1881, vol. 5, p. 347, pi. 31, figs. 4, 5; pi. 54,
fig. 4.

Gulf of Maine, 30 miles east of Cape Ann, 110 fathoms.

222 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Mass.— Off Cape Cod, 94 to 122 fathoms; off Marthas Vineyard,
182 to 388 fathoms.

Rossia hyatti Verrill.

Verrill, Amer. Joiim. Sci., 1878, ser. 3, vol. 16, p. 208. " Massa-
chusetts Bay; * * * off Cape Sable; * * * off Halifax, [N. S.]."
Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1881, vol. 5, p. 351, pi. 27, figs. 8, 9;
pi. 30, fig. 1; pi. 31, figs. 1, 2; pi. 46, fig. 5.

Mass.— Off Cape Ann, 6 to 14 miles, in 45 to 90 fathoms; off
Gloucester 4| to 8 miles, in 42 to 45 fathoms; off Cape Cod, 6|
to 15 miles, in 45 to 80 fathoms.

Rossia sublaevis Verrill.

Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1878, ser. 3, vol. 16, p. 209. " Massa-
chusetts Bay."

Rossia sublevis Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1881, vol. 5, p. 354,
pi. 30, fig. 2; pi. 31, fig. 3; pi. 46, fig. 4; pi. 47, figs. 2^.

Mass.— Off Cape Ann, 6 to 33 miles, in 54 to 110 fathoms; off
Cape Cod, 11 to 15 miles, in 45 to 80 fathoms.
R. I.— Off Newport, 155 to 372 fathoms.

Heteroteuthis tenera Verrill.

Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1880, ser. 3, vol. 20, p. 392. [off
Marthas Vineyard.] Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1881, vol. 5,
pp. 357, 419.

Mass.— Off Marthas Vineyard, 64 to 192 fathoms. Most
abundant in 125 to 150 fathoms.

R. I.— Off Newport, 85 to 252 fathoms.

OCTOPODA.
PHILONEXIDAE.

Parasira catenulata (Ferussac).

Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1881, vol. 5, p. 362, pi. 33, figs. 2, 2a.
Octopus catenulatus Ferussac, Poulpes, 1828, pis. 6, 6 bis, 6 ter.

I

CEPHALOPODA. 223

Odop-ns granuloivsYerriW, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1878, ser. 3, vol. 16,
p. 210 (no7i Lamarck).

Mass. — Vineyard Sound.

ARGONAUTIDAE.

Argonauta argo americana Dall.

Dall, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1889, no. 37, pp. 174, 200, pi. 43,
figs, la-b; pi. 64, fig. 142b; pi. 67, figs. 1-3. [southeastern
COAST United States.]

Argonauta argo Verrill, Trans. Conn. Acad., 1881, vol. 5, pp. 364,
420; Ibid., 1884, vol. 6, p. 247, pi. 28, figs. 1-lb.

Mass. — Off Marthas Vineyard, 64 to 365 fathoms.

POLYPODIDAE.

*Polypus arcticus (Prosch).

Hoyle, Joum. Conch., 1902, vol. 10, pp. 197, 204.

Ociopns arcticus Prosch, Kong. Dansk. Vid. Selsk. Skrift., 1849,
ser. 5, nat. math, afd., vol. 1, p. 59. " Gronland."

Octopus bairdii Verrill, Amer. Journ. Sci., 1873, ser. 3, vol. 5,
p. 5; Trans. Conn. Acad., 1881, vol. 5, p. 368, pi. 33, figs. 1, la;
pi. 34, figs. 5, 6; pi. 36, fig. 10; pi. 38, fig. 8; pi. 49, figs. 4, 4a;
pi. 51, figs. 1, la.

Me. — Off Eastport, 75 to 80 fathoms; off Casco Bay, 50 to 95
fathoms (Verrill).

Mass. — Off Cape Ann, 5 to 13 miles, in 42 to 75 fathoms; off
Gloucester, 4 5 miles, in 43 to 45 fathoms; off Cape Cod, 14 to 15
miles, in 70 to 94 fathoms; off Marthas Vineyard, 120 to 410
fathoms.

R. I.— Off Newport, 85 to 192 fathoms (Verrill).

(

INDEX TO GENERA AND SUBGENERA.

Numbers in heavy-face type indicate the page on which the genus or
subgenus first occurs as a valid name in the list. Page numbers in plain
type refer to synonyms. If a name occurs on two or more consecutive
pages, the number of the first page only is given.

Abra, 75.
Abralia, 218.
Acanthinula, 211.
Acanthodoris, 173
Acella, 182.
Acirsa, 104.
Aclis, 93, 105.
Acmaea, 85.
Acrybia, 107.
Actaeon, 147.
Acteon, 99, 147.
Actinobolus, (51.
Adalaria, 173.
Adeorbis, 87, 120.
Admete, 140.
Aeolidia, 162.
Aeolis, 162.
Aequipecten, 28.
Agriolimax, 205.
Agriopoma, 69.
Alasmidonta, 26.
Alasmodonta, 23, 26.
Alderia, 161.
Alectrion, 110, 134.
Alexia, 178.
Aligena, 67.
Amauropsis, 107.
Amicula, 10.
Amnicola, 114.
Amphidesma, 75.
Amphisphyra, 149.
Amphitrite, 169.
AmpuUina, 107.
Anachis, 132.

Anatina, 36.
Ancula, 176.
Ancylus, 192.
Anguispira, 207.
Angulus, 72.
Anodon, 23.
Anodonta, 24.
Anodontoides, 25.
Anomia, 31, 156.
Aphrodite, 69.
Aplexa, 180.
Aplysia, 153.
Aporema, 35.
Aporrhais, 128.
Area, 12, 13, 18.
Architectonica, 120.
Architeuthis, 219.
Arctoscala, 103.
Argina, 18.
Argonauta, 223.
Arion, 205.
Armiger, 191.
Arrhoges, 128.
Assiminea, 111.
Assiminia, 111.
Astarte, 42.
Astyris, 133.
Atalanta, 129.
Atlanta, 129, 155, 159.
Auricula, 178.
Avicula, 20.
Axinopsis, 65.
Axinulus, 64.
Axinus, 65.

226

FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Balantium, 158.

Barnea, 79.

Bathyarca, 19, 20.

Bela, 141, 146.

Bifidaria, 211.

Bittium, 126, 127.

Boreoscala, 104.

Brachioteuthis, 219.

Brachydontes, 33.

Buccinum, 125, 131, 135, 138, 185.

Bulbus, 107.

Bulimnea, 182.

Bulinus, 180.

Bulla, 147, 180.

Bullaria, 150.

Busycon, 139.

Bythinia, 115.

Cadlina, 171.
Cadulus, 84.
Caecum, 123.
Calliopaca, 160.
Calliostoma, 90.
Callocardia, 69.
Calyculina, 50.
Calj'ptraea, 109.
Campeloma, 111.
Camptonectes, 30.
Cancellaria, 140.
Capulus, 110.
Cardiomya, 41, 42.
Cardita, 60.
Cardium, 68.
Carinaria, 129.
Carj^chium, 177.
Cavolina, 156, 166.
Cemoria, 86.
Cerastoderma, 68.
Cerithiopsis, 126.
Cerithium, 126.
Ceronia, 77.
Cerophora, 129.
Chaetoderma, 10.
Chaetopleura, 8.

Chemnitzia, 93, 94, 100.
Chiloteuthis, 218.
Chiroteuthis, 219.
Chiton, 7.
Chlamys, 28.
Chrysallida, 97.
Cingula, 111, 116.
Cionella, 216.
Circinaria, 198.
Cirsotrema, 103.
Cithna, 120.
Clausina, 64.
Cleodora, 158.
Clidophora, 37, 38.
CHo, 155, 158.
Clione, 160.
Cocculina, 87.
Cochlicopa, 216.
Cochlodesma, 36.
Colombella, 132.
Columbella, 132.
Colus, 137.
Conulus, 202.
Corbula, 39, 78.
Corneocyclas, 58.
Corolla, 159.
Coryphella, 165.
Couthouyella, 101.
Crassina, 44.
Crassinella, 45.
Cratena, 162.
Cremula, 101.
Crcnclla, 34.
Crepidula, 109.
Creseis, 157.
Crucibulum, 109.
Cryptodon, 62.
CnT^tonatica, 105.
Cumingia, 74.
Cuspidaria, 40.
Cuthona, 162, 167.
Cuvieria, 159.
Cuvicrina, 159.
Cyclas, 45.

INDEX.

227

Cyclocardia, 60, 61.
Cyclopecten, 30.
Cyclostoma, 112, 116, 211.
Cylichna, 148, 150.
CjTTibulia, 159.
Cyprina, 42.
Cyrena, 71.
Cyrtodaria, 78.
Cytherea, 69.

Dacrydium, 40.
Defrancia, 141, 145.
Dendronotus, 169.
Dentalium, 82.
Diacria, 157.
Diaphana, 148, 149.
Diplodonta, 62.
Divaricella, 62.
Dolium, 128.
Doridella, 177.
Doris, 169, 171.
Doto, 169.
Drillia, 140.

Elysia, 161.
Elysiella, 161.
Enable tonia, 164.
Ensatella, 75.
Ensis, 75.
Entalis, 82.
Eolidia, 164.
Eolis, 162.
Epitonium, 102.
Euconulus, 202.
Eudolium, 128.
Eulima, 91.
Eulimella, 92, 105.
Eumeta, 127.
Eupleura, 130.
Eurynea, 22.
Euspira, 106.
Evalea, 98.
Evalina, 98.

Facelina, 168.

Fasciolaria, 139.

Ferrissia, 193.

Fiona, 168.

Firola, 129.

Firoloida, 128.

Fossarus, 120.

Fruticicola, 194.

Fulgur, 139.

Fulvia, 69.

Fusus, 131, 136, 142, 144, 154.

Galba, 182.
Galvina, 165.

Gastranella, 72.
Gastrodonta, 204.
Geitodoris, 171.
Gemma, 70.
Glaucus, 168.
Glycimeris, 79.
Glycymeris, 78.
Goniobasis, 125.
Gouldia, 45.
Gymnobela, 146.
Gyraulus, 190.

Halicardia, 39.

Haminea, 151.

Hanleya, 7.

Helicodiscus, 208.

Helix, 4, 101, 108, 115, 181, 194, 207,

210, 216.
Helonyx, 84.
Hemimactra, 76.
Hermaea, 160.
Heterofusus, 154.
Heteroteuthis, 222.
Hima, 134.
Histioteuthis, 219.
Homalogyra, 119.
Hormomya, 32.
Hyalaea, 156.
Hyalina, 199, 208.
Hyalocyclis, 158,

228

FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Hyalocylix, 158.
Hygromia, 194.

lanthina, 102.
Idalia, 176.
Idaliella, 176.
Ilyanassa, 135.
lolaea, 98.
Ischnochiton, 9.
Issa, 171.
Isthmia, 214, 216.

Jaminia, 92, 97.
Janthina, 101.

Kellia, 65, 66.
Kelliopsis, 68.
Kennerleyia, 37.
Kennerlia, 37.
Koonsia, 154.

Lacuna, 121.
Laevicardium, 68.
Lamellaria, 108.
Lamellidoris, 173.
Lampsilis, 21.
Leda, 13.
Lepeta, 86.
Lepetella, 86.
Lepidopleurus, 7.
Leptaxinus, 66.
Leptochiton, 7.
Lepton, 66.
Lestoteuthis, 218.
Lima, 31.
Liniacina, 154.
Limaea, 31.
Limapontia, 161.
Limax, 162, 168, 175, 204.
Limnaea, 111, 181, 184.
Limnea, 181, 183, 188.
Limnophysa, 186.
Limopsis, 17.
Liocardiuin, 68.

Liocyma, 70.
Liostomia, 101.
Litiopa, 119.
Litorina, 120.
Littorina, 121.
Littorinella, 116.
Loligo, 218, 220.
Loligopsis, 220.
Lophyrus, 9.
Loripes, 61.
Lucina, 61.
Lucinoma, 61.
Lunatia, 106.
Lymnaea, 179, 180, 185.
Lymnaeus, 182.
Lymnea, 183, 187.
Lymneus, 180, 182, 186.
Lyonsia, 38.
Lyonsiella, 39.
Lyogyrus, 114.
Lyrodes, 82.
Lyrodus, 82.

Machaera, 75.
Machaeroplax, 89.
Macoma, 73.
Macrocyclis, 198.
Mactra, 74, 76.
Mamma, 106.
Mangilia, 145.
Margarita, 87.
Margaritana, 26, 28.
Margarites, 87.
Marginella, 140.
Marsenina, 108.
Martesia, 80.
Megayoldia, 15.
Melampus, 178.
Melanella, 91.
Melania, 125.
Melantho, 111.
Menestho, 98, 101.
Menetus, 190.
Mesodesma, 77.

INDEX.

229

Mesodon, 196.
Metaptera, 23.
Microyoldia, 15.
Modiola, 33, 40.
IModiolaria, 33.
Modiolus, 33.
Molleria, 87.
Monoculus, 156.
Monodonta, 26.
Montacuta, 66, 67.
Montagua, 162.
Mulinia, 77.
Murex, 126, 131, 139.
Musculium, 48.
Musculus, 33.
Mya, 22, 27, 38, 41, 77.
Myrtaca, 61.
Mysella, 67.
Mytilimeria, 39.
Mytillus, 33.
Mytilus, 32

Nassa, 133.
Natica, 105.
Nautilus, 192, 220.
Neaera, 40.
Neptunea, 136, 137.
Neptunella, 138.
Ncrita, 107.
Neverita, 105.
Nicania, 45.
Niobe, 161.
Noetia, 18.
Nucclla, 132.
Nucula, 11.

Octopus, 222.
Odostomia, 92, 97, 213.
Omalaxis, 120.
Ommastrephes, 218.
Omphalina, 4, 198.
Onchidoris, 174.
Onoba, 118.

Onychoteuthis, 218.
Opalia, 104.
Osteodesma, 38.
Ostrea, 20, 29.
Oxinoe, 109.
Oxygyrus, 130.

Paedoclione, 160.
Palio, 172.
Pallifera, 206.
Palliolum, 30.
Paludestrina, 115.
Paludina, 111, 114.
Pandora, 37.
Pandorina, 38.
Paiiomya, 79.
Panopaea, 79.
Parasira, 222.
Pasithea, 127.
Patella, 85, 109.
Patula, 207.
Pecchiolia, 39.
Pecten, 28.
Pectunculus, 17.
Peracle, 159.
Periploma, 36.
Petricola, 71.
Phacoides, 61.
Phasianella, 99.
Philine, 151.
Philomycus, 206.
Pholadomya, 35.
Pholas, 79.
Physa, 179.
Pisidiimi, 51.
Placobranchus, 161.
Placopecten, 29.
Placophora, 10.
Plagioctenium, 29.
Planogyra, 207.
Planorbis, 188, 208.
Plaxiphora, 10.
Pleurobranchaea, 164.
Pleurotoma, 140, 142, 144.

230

FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Pleurotomella, 146.
Polinices, 105.
Polycera, 172.
Polycerella, 172.
Polygyra, 4, 195.
PoljTJUs, 223.
Pomatiopsis, 116.
Poromya, 38.
Portlandia, 15.
Propeamusium, 31.
Proptera, 23.
Protocardia, 69.
Pseudamusium, 30.
Pseudohyalina, 203.
Pseudosuccinea, 181.
Pteria, 20.
Ptychatractus, 139.
Ptycheulimella, 93.
Pulsellum, 84.
Punctum, 208.
Puncturella, 86.
Pupa, 177, 209, 211.
Pupilla, 213.
Pupoides, 211.
Purpura, 132.
Pyramidella, 92, 98.
PjTamidula, 207.
PjTamis, 93, 101.
PjTgiscus, 94.

Radix, 181.
Ranclla, 130.
Retusa, 147.
Ringicula, 151.
Rissoa, 101, 116.
Rissoella, 99, 101.
Rochefortia, 66.
Rossia, 222.
Rostellaria, 128.

Saxicava, 78.
Scala, 103.
Scalaria, 102.
Scaphander, 149.

Scapharca, 18.
Scissurella, 87.
Scyllaea, 170.
Segmentina, 192.
Sella, 127.
Sepia, 218.
Sepiola, 221.
Serripes, 69.
Siliqua, 75.
Sipho, 137.
Siphodentalium, 83.
Skenea, 119.
Solariella, 89.
Solarium, 120.
Solecurtus, 74.
Solemya, 11.
Solen, 74, 75.
Solenomya, 11.
SomatogjTus, 115.
Sphaerella, 62.
Sphaerium, 45, 49.
Sphyradium, 209.
Spirialis, 155.
Spirula, 220.
Spisula, 76.
Stenotrema, 197.
Sthenoteuthis, 219.
Stiliger, 160.
Stoloteuthis, 221.
Stria tura, 201.
Strobila, 210.
Strobilop.s, 210.
Strophitus, 23.
Stylifer, 92.
Styliola, 157, 158.
Succinea, 209.
Sulcorinella, 98.
Sycotypus, 139.
Symphynota, 25.
Syrnola, 92.

Tachea, 194.
Tagelus, 74.
Taonius, 220.

INDEX.

231

Tapes, 70.

Tebennophorus, 206.
Tectura, 85.
Tellimya, 67.
Tellina, 52, 58, 72.
Teredo, 80.
Tergipes, 162, 164.
Tethys, 153.
Thais, 132.
Thracia, 36.
Thyasira, 62.
Tonicella, 8.
Torellia, 124.
TornateUa, 147.
Tornatina, 147.
Totteniana, 71.
Trachydermon, 9.
Trichotropis, 124.
Tridonta, 44.
Triforis, 126.
Trigonulina, 39.
Triodopsis, 195, 197.
Triphoris, 126.
Triptera, 159.
Tritia, 135.
Tritonia, 169.
Tritonium, 131, 136, 142.
Trochus, 88.
Trophon, 131.
Tropidocyclas, 58.
Truncatella, 111, 119.
Turbo, 87, 89, 111, 116, 119, 213.
Turbonilla, 92, 93.
Turritella, 94, 98, 104, 117, 122,
123, 127.

Turritellopsis, 123.
Turtonia, 67.
Typhlomangelia, 145.

Unio, 21, 25, 27.
Urosalpinx, 132.
Utriculus, 147, 150, 152.

Vallonia, 216.
Valvata, 112.
Velutina, 108.
Venericardia, 60.
Venus, 42, 67, 70.
Bermetus, 123.
Vermicular ia, 123.
Verticordia, 39.
Vertigo, 209, 212, 213.
Vertilla, 215.
Vitrea, 199.
Vitrina, 199.
Viviparus, 112.
Volvaria, 147, 150.

Xylophaga, 80.
Xylotrya, 82.

Yoldia, 14.
Yoldiella, 15.

Zirfaea, 80.
Zonites, 198, 204.
Zonitoides, 202.
Zoogenites, 211.
Zua, 216.

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^ummxRl Papers

OF THE

lostoir Sorietg of |latural ^istorg.

VII.

FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

14.

LIST OF THE HEMIPTERA-HETEROPTERA.

By HOWARD M..PARSHLEY.

BOSTON:

PRINTED FOR THE SOCIETY FROM THE

GURDON SALTONSTALL FUND.

AuauBT, 1917,

Announcement.
Fauna of New England.

The Library and Publishing Committee will issue, as volume
seven of the Occasional Papers, a Catalogue of the animals of
New England.

Parts will be published at irregular intervals, and though the
details of the several lists will vary somewhat in the different
groups, each list will include: 1st, the accepted name (scientific
and vernacular); 2d, reference to the original description, and
to an authentic description and illustration except in case of
groups for which recent check-lists have been issued; and 3d,
habitat and occurrence.

The Committee considers these lists a necessary preliminary to
a series of comprehensive, illustrated monographs, the publication
of which the Society has already begun. The Committee also
believes that these lists will aid in the accumulation of valuable
material for the New- England collection. A price list of the parts
already published will be found on the back cover page.

Toward the accomplishment of its aims the Committee invites
the cooperation of all interested in the Fauna of New England.

Communications concerning specimens should be addressed to
the Curator of the Society (Chas. W. Johnson), notes and records
of occurrence to the Editor of the "Fauna of New England. "

Boston Society of Natural History,
234 Berkeley St., Boston, Mass.

I <es^ I '«>^

ER?CEST PAUL DU B*
#aasionaI ^aptrs

OF THE

'gostoit Sorictn of |[atxtral pistarg.

VII.

FAUNA OP NEW ENGLAND.

U.

LIST OF THE HEMIPTERA-HETEROPTERA.

By HOWARD M. PARSHLEY.

BOSTON:

PRINTED FOR THE SOCIETY FROM THE

GURDON SALTONSTALL FUND.

August, 1917.

Introduction.^

Faunal lists based on intensive study of circumscribed areas
provide the greater part of the data used in more comprehensive
investigations of geographical distribution. Their usefulness in
this respect, aside from the important questions of completeness
and accuracy, depends largely upon the degree of detail with which
the subject matter is presented. A species may, for instance, be
found in Maine, New Hampshire, and Massachusetts and yet be
restricted in reality to a very special habitat; so that an investi-
gator of the general distribution of this species, finding it recorded
perhaps as occurring "throughout New England" would be en-
tirely misled, if as a matter of fact the form in question lived only
in northern Maine and on the higher elevations of New Hampshire
and western Massachusetts, where distinctly boreal conditions
prevail. In preparing this list of the Heteropterous Hemiptera
of New England I have therefore thought it worth while to present
in considerable detail the available distributional and seasonal
data not only for the rarer species but also for those of most fre-
quent occurrence, as it is just these common species that are often
of greatest interest, but concerning which it is unusual to find in
the literature anything more than very general statements. The
position and general character of the localities cited may be ascer-
tained by reference to ordinary and topographical maps of the
region, while the seasonal data will obviously be of direct useful-
ness to those interested in the economic aspect of the subject,
hibernation, etc.

Full synonymy and bibliography are to be found in the publica-

» Contributions from tlie Entomological Laboratory of the Bussey Institution,
Harvard University, No. 133.

Part 2 of a thesis submitted to the Faculty of the School of Applied Biology of
Harvard University in partial fulflUment of the requirements for the degree of
Doctor of Science.

4 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

tions of Banks ^ and Van Duzee ^ and are therefore omitted here
as their inclusion would greatly enlarge the paper without materi-
ally enhancing its value. In case of certain recently described
species, however, the original reference is given. Except for a few
points of disagreement, such as the taxonomic standing of the Aly-
didae, Corizidae, Meziridae (Dysodiidae), and Piesmidae (which
1 consider entitled to family rank), and certain minor matters,
chiefly grammatical, I have adopted the nomenclature and sys-
tematic arrangement of Van Duzee's recent check list, which,
being based on the latest studies, reflects very well the present
condition of the taxonomy of the group.

The very large amount of data at hand, from which have been
chosen for publication the records showing most clearly and fully
the known distribution of the species and their earliest and latest
times of appearance in each State, has been gathered for the most
part during a first-hand study of the material contained in the
various collections of New England, although published records of
importance have been included on the authority of others (and so
indicated in every case) when I considered them to be trustworthy.
Thus I am personally responsible for the determinations, although
in this connection I am glad to acknowledge my indebtedness to
Messrs. Abbott, Barber, Heidemann, Knight, McAtee, de la Torre
Bueno, and Van Duzee, whose ready assistance in points relating
to their specialties has done much to increase the accuracy of the
list. It is believed that a very large proportion of the species
inhabiting New England is recorded in this paper, since the thor-
ough exploration of the region by collectors, as shown on the
accompanying map, has provided very extensive material in the
group, which has been made available for the purposes of this
study through the kindness of those in charge of the following
collections wherein the specimens are now preserved: Boston
Society of Natural History (C. W. Johnson); Connecticut Agri-

' Banks, Nathan. Catalogue of the Nearctic Hemiptera-Heteroptera. Phila-
delphia, 1910, 103 + viii pp.

2 Van Duzee, E. P. Check List of the Heniiptera .... of America, North of Mex-
ico. New York, 1916, xii + 111 pp.
Catalogue of North American Hemiptera (now in press).

HEMIPTERA-HETEROPTERA.

' TUofuiket

Text-fig. 1. — Map of New England. The dots show where Hemiptera have
been collected.

6 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

cultural Experiment Station (W. E. Britton); IMaine Agricultural
Experiment Station (E. M. Patch); Massachusetts Agricultural
College (H. T. Fernald); Museum of Comparative Zoology (S.
Henshaw and N. Banks); New Hampshire Agricultural Experi-
ment Station (W. C. O'Kane); Rhode Island State College (J.
Barlow); Wellesley College (A. P. Morse); and many private
cabinets the owners of which are mentioned in the appended list of
collectors.

It is a great pleasure to take this opportunity of expressing my
especial sense of obligation to Charles W. Johnson. His unusual
success as a collector, intimate knowledge of our region and its
fauna, and stimulating ad^dce have been of the very greatest
assistance in the present undertaking; his unfailing enthusiasm
and genial nature have made our frequent consultations a constant
source of enjoyment,— truly a rare and valued friend !

Analysis of the data presented in the following pages brings out
much of general interest, which may now be summarized in part.

Faunal Zones.

The lack of exact knowledge bearing on the distribution of the
Hemiptera in British America and many parts of the United States
seriously interferes with detailed speculation on the origin and
nature of the New England fauna, but the facts at hand seem
sufficient to warrant a few observations relative to this subject.

As observed by Scudder in his distributional studies on Lepi-
doptera,^ the southern shore of New England as far north as Cape
Cod exhibits marked Upper Austral characteristics, a conclusion
borne out by the work of many subsequent writers on the fauna
and flora of the region. The present investigation furnishes
further evidence in support of this view, as I am able to record the
discovery within this area of such characteristically southern
Hemipterous species as Solubea jmgnax, Corizus hyalinus, Mcso-
miris curtulus, and Garganvs fusiformis. MacrotrachelicUa nigra

• Scudder, S. H. The Butterflies of the Eastern United States and Canada,
Cambridge, 1889, vol. 1, p. 89 et seq.

HEMIPTERA-HETEROPTERA. 7

may be included here as it is very closely related to the only other
member of the genus, a form occurring in Mexico and Panama.

Scudder also pointed out that the northern part of Maine and
the higher elevations of the mountains of New England are boreal
in character, a statement which has likewise been well supported
by later investigations, but here the evidence of the present study
is less telling, partly for reasons already mentioned, though chiefly
because of the interesting fact that most of the Hemiptera peculiar
to these portions of our region are species common to the New and
Old Worlds. Whether these forms are truly boreal when subjected
to Nearctic conditions (though most of them are not so in Europe) ;
whether they have been for other reasons unable to spread south-
ward; whether they migrated hither from the east or from the
west — these are questions which it is impossible to answer now,
but which may find explanation when more is known of the dis-
tribution of the Hemiptera in Canada. The following are examples
of this class, being confined, in New England at least, to northern
latitudes or high altitudes: Sciocoris microphthalmus, Nabis lim-
hatus, N. flavomarginatus, Didyonota tricornis, Lygus pratensis
ruhidus, Mecomma ambulans, Callicorixa praeusta.

The remaining and larger portion of our region belongs to the
Transition Zone in which typically northern and typically southern
forms find respectively their southern and northern limits. Here
each species is a law unto itself, some extending far into the zone,
others for but a short distance. The following may be cited as
exhibiting this irregular dispersal: from the south, Piesma cinerea,
Leptostyla heidemanni, Hesperotingis antcnnata, SysteUoderes
biceps, Phymata crosa, Zelus socius, Rhynocoris ventralis, Gerris
canalicidatus; from the north, Homaemus aeneifrons, Eurygaster
alternata, Corizus crassicornis, Ligyrocoris contractus, Calocoris
nonegicus, Poeciloscytus unifasciatus, Limnoporus rufoscutellatus.

Species Common to New England and the Palaeabctic Region.

More of the species of Hemiptera common to the Nearctic and
Palaearctic faunas are to be found in New England, according

8

FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

to present knowledge, than in any other area of similar extent in
this country, 36 or 60% of the 61 recorded by Horvath ^ finding
place in the subjoined list, besides ten detected since. Horvath
gives evidence tending to show that a great majority of these species
are of Palaearctic origin, and supposes further that their migra-
tion was largely eastward, by way of Alaska. The latter opinion
seems hardly in accord with the apparent massing of the species on
the eastern side of the continent, referred to above, but at least
one of the species listed below, CaUicorixa jyraeusta, occurs in both
Maine and Alaska, and possibly the range of others may be found
likewise to extend westward when our knowledge of the fauna
of British America is more nearly complete. The following New
England species occur also in the Palaearctic region:

Sciocoris micro phthalmus

Zicrona cacrulea

Corizus hyalinus

C. crassicornis

Aradus lugubris

Nysius thy mi

N. ericae
t Trapczonoius arenariiis ^

Sphragisticus nebulosus
t Didyonota tricornis
t Galcaius peckhami
t Leptobyrsa rhododcndri ^

Reduvius pcrsonatus *

Nobis limbatus

N. flavomarginatus

N. ferus

Ciniex lectularius *
t Xyhcoris cursitans

Miris dolabratns

Sicnodcma trispinosum

Trigonoiylus ruficornis

T. brevipes
t Pithanus maerkeli

Stenotus binotatus

Calocoris norvcgicus

Poeciloscytus wiifasciatus

Capsus ater

Lygus pabidinus

L. apicalis

L. pralensis

L. campestris

L. rvbicundus

' Horvath, G. Les relations entre les faunes h6mipt6rologiques de I'Europe
et de rAmSrique du Nord. Ann. Hist.-Nat. Mus. Nat. Hung. Budapest, 1908,
vol. 6, pp. 1-14.

2 The dagger indicates additions to Horvfith's list.

' Introduced from the United States into Europe.

« Probably imported, but thoroughly acclimated and hence to be considered
as members of our fauna. Nahis brevis has not established itself and is therefore
omitted from this list.

HEMIPTERA-HETEROPTERA. 9

Deracocoris ruber Campylomma verbasci

Monahcoris filicis Limnoporus rufoscutcllatus

t Halticus apterus Saldula xanthockila

Orthotylus flavosparsus S. pallipcs

t Mecomma ambnlans ? S. opacula

t Orthocephalus midabilis ? f S. saltatoria

Onychumenus decolor Callicorixa pracusta

Hemiptera of Mt. Washington.

Mt. Washington is our highest elevation and supports a rich
and diversified fauna upon its slopes; it has therefore received a
great deal of attention from entomological collectors and students
of distribution. In the present list, 96 species are recorded from
the mountain, the altitude of capture being mentioned in most
cases, but it should be remembered in connection with those taken
on the boreal summit that most of the species normally confined
to lower levels may on occasion be carried by ascending atmospheric
currents to altitudes where they are quite unable to maintain a
continuous existence. Some of the rarest and most remarkable
of the New England Hemiptera have been found on Mt. Washing-
ton:— Sciocoris micro phthalmus, a Palaearctic species of which
not more than three or four examples have been taken in North
America; Hespero phylum heidemanni, the only Nearctic repre-
sentative of the peculiar family Termatophylidae; Zicrona caerulea,
a cosmopolitan species of very rare occurrence in this part of the
world; and Galeatus peckhami, reported from Japan and from a
few widely separated points in North America.

Numerical Summary.

Nearly 1500 species of Hemiptera-Heteroptera are now known to
inhabit America north of Mexico, of which 419 are here listed as
occurring in New England. Of the 37 North American families
all but 5, the Pyrrhocoridae, Isometopidae, Dipsocoridae, Schizop-
teridae, and Gelastocoridae, occur within our limits, and it is very

10

FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

probable that representatives of at least the two first mentioned
will ultimately be found here. The following table shows the
numerical strength of the New England families:

Family

Genera

Species

Family

Genera

Species

Scutelleridae

2

2

Mesoveliidae

1

1

Cydnidae

5

10

Nabidae

3

12

Pentatomidae

29

47

Cimieidae

2

3

Coreidae

5

7

Anthocoridae

4

4

Alydidae

3

5

Termatophylidae 1

1

Corizidae

2

6

Miridae

62

139

Aradidae

1

12

Hydrometridae

1

1

Meziridae

2

4

Gerridae

4

9

Neididae

2

2

Veliidae

.2

5

Lygaeidae

38

52

Saldidae

4

16

Piesmidae

1

1

Notonectidae

3

8

Tingidae

11

21

Naucoridae

1

1

Enicocephalidae

1

1

Nepidae

2

4

Phymatidae

1

2

Belostomatidae

3

5

ReduA-iidae

13

20

Ochteridae

1

1

Hebridae

1

1

Corixidae

Totals

4

16

215

419

List of Collectors.

I am greatly indebted to the collectors mentioned in the follow-
ing list, since the paper is based entirely on the results of their work.
To them, I am sure, the arid waste of dates will not be Avithout
oases, and the mention of favored collecting grounds will recall most
pleasant memories.

Abbott, J. F.
Adkins, W. S.
Alexander, C. P.
Allen, G. M.
Allen, J. A.

Bangs, O. (0. Bangs).
Barber, H. G.
Barlow, J.
Barrows, W. M.
Blanchard, F.

HEMIPTERA-HETEROPTERA.

11

Bourne, A. I.
Bridwell, J. C.
Britton, W. E.
Brooks, W. S.
Brues, C. T.
Bryant, O. (0. B.).
Bullard, C.
Burgess, E.
Buttrick, P. L.
Caffrey, D. J.
Carnochan, F. G.
Champlain, A. B.
Clinch, W. T.
Cole, W. H.
Crampton, G. C.
Cushman, J. A.
Davis, C. A.
Davis, I. W.

Davis, W. T.

Davison, C. H.

Dickerman, L. L.

Dickerson, E. L.

Dodge, F. W.

Dohanian, S. M.

Dow, R. P.

Easton, N. S.

Eddy, F. A.

Edwards, A. M.

Ely, C. R.

Emerton, J. H.

Engelhardt, G. P.

Fernald, H. T.

Fiske, W. F.

Foote, H. W.

Frost, C. A.

Greene, E.

Harris, T. W.

Henshaw, S.

HiU, W. B.

Hochstein, R.

Hollister, G. H.

Holt, H.

Hyslop, J. A.

Johnson, C. W.
Johnson, H. L.
Jump, E. R.
Kirk, H. B.
Ivirkland, A. H.
I{jiab, E.
Lewis, J. K.
Lowry, Q. S.
Mann, W. M.
Marchand, W.
Mason, S. L.
McAtee, W. L.
Merrill, E. D.
Miller, C. S.
Minot, C. S.
Montgomery, T. H.
Moore, E. J. S.
Morse, A. P.
Nelson, S. A.
Olsen, C. E.
Osborn, H.
Osterberg, C.
Packard, A. S.
Parshley, H. M.
Parshley, N. F.
Patch, E. M.
Pepper, G. W.
Reiff, W.
Renshaw, A. H.
Ripley, L. B.
Sanborn, F. G.
Sarsfield, W.
Sharp, O.
Shaw, S. A.
Sherriff, F. A.
Slosson, A. T.
Small, C. L.
Smith, H. E.
Smith, S. J.
Sprague, F. H.
Sprague, P. S.
Stebbins, S.
Stoddard, E. M.

12

FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Stover, O. O,
Tenney, A. J.
Thompson, E. W.
Torre Bueno, J. R. de la
Uhler, P. R.
VaiUant, G. H.
Van Duzee, E. P.
Viereck, H. L.
Walden, B. H.
Webber, R. T.
Weed, C. M.
Wheatland, R. H.

Wheeler, W. M.
Whiting, P. W.
Whitney, C. P.
Whittlesey, E. B.
WUcox, A. M.
WiUiams, F. X.
Willis, W. E.
Winkley, H. W.
Wood, H.
Woodruff, L. B.
Woods, W. C.
Zappe, M. P.

!

HEMIPTERA-HETEROPTERA.

SCUTELLERIDAE.
Tetyrinae.

Homaemus aeneifrons (Say).

Me.— Ft. Kent, 19 Aug. '10 {C. W. J.); Ironbound Id., 10 Aug.
'08 (J. A. C); Machias, 22 July '09 (C. W. J.); Orono, 12 Sept.
'13 (//. M. P.); Pemaquid Pt., Aug. '06 {H. W. F.); Pownal, 26
Aug. '00 (0. 0. S.); Traveller Mt., 29 July '10 (J. A. C).

N. H.— Alstead, 3 Aug. '04 {A. P. M.); Crawfords, 3 Oct. '16
{H. M. P.); Durham (C. M. W. & W. F. P.); Hanover (C. M. W.);
Mt. Washington, base, 19 Sept. '09 (C. W. J.); summit {fide
Slosson) .

Mass.— Amlierst, 9 Aug. '04; Forest Hills (A. M. W.); Ipswich,

I Sept. '13 (P. R. J.); Peru, 28 Aug. '04 (J. B.)' Sherborn, 8 July
'92 {A. P. M.); Tyngsboro, 7 Sept. '02 (P. P.).

Conn.— Colebrook, 1 Sept. '11 (IF. M. IF.); Litchfield, 16 Sept.
'08 (P. B. W.); Scotland, 10 Aug. '05 (P. H. W.); Thompson,

II July '05 {H. P. v.).

Odontotarsinae.

Eurygaster alternata (Say).

Me.— Eastport, 15 July '09 (C. TT^. J.); Ironbound Id., 10 Aug.
'08 (J. A. C); Liberty, 17 July '12 (J. A. C); Orono, 8 Aug. '13;
Pownal (0. 0. S.).

N. H.— Durham (C. M. W. & TF. P. P.); Mt. Washington,
base, 6 July '14 (C A. P.); summit (fide Slosson); Surrey, 30 Aug.
'02.

Vt.— St. Johnsbury, 23 July '91 (A. P. M.).

Mass.— Amherst, 11 July '94; Beach Bluff, 28 June '15 {H. M.
P.); Cohasset, 6 Sept. '07 (0. P.); Forest Hills, 30 May '72
{S. //.); Nantucket, 19 Aug. '09 (J. A. C); Springfield, 13 July

14 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

'05 (C. W. J.); West Chop, 22 July '93 {A. P. M.); Williamsburg,
9 Aug. '10 {C. W. J.); Winchendon, 1 July '92 {A. P. M.); Woods
Hole, 1 July '05 (J. A. C).

R. I.— Cumberland, 3 July '10 (J. B.); Kingston, 5 May '08
{J.B.); 29 Aug. '91 {A. P.M.).

Conn.— Litchfield, 31 May '13 (L. B. W.); New Haven, 8 June
'04 (W. E. B.); Scotland, 25 July '04 {B. H. W.); S. Meriden,
19 June '14 (//. L. J.); Thompson, 3 Aug. '92 (A. P. M.).

CYDNIDAE.

Thyreocorinae.

Thyreocoris ater (Am^^ot and Serville).

Me.— Orono, 15 Sept. '13 {H. M. P.) ; Paris, 9 July '15 (C. A. F.) ;
Pownal (0. 0. S.).

N. H.— Crawfords, 28 Sept. '16 {H. M. P.); Fitzwilliam, July
'07 (J. H. E.); Mt. Washington, summit {fide Slosson).

Mass.— Amherst, 10 May '15; Beach Bluff, 31 Aug. '14 {H.
M. P.); Cohasset, 21 Sept. '14 {H. M. P.); Lynn, 17 May '14
(F. W. D.); Nantucket, 19 Aug. '09 (J. .4. C); Sherborn, 20 Oct.
'16 (C. A. F.); Tyngsboro, 26 Mar. '06 {F. B.).

R. L— Kingston, 15 July '05 (J. B.); Warwick, 10 Sept. '97.

Conn.— Brookfield, 27 July '10 (E. L. D.).

Thyreocoris nitiduloides (Wolff).

Me.— Deering, 21 Aug. '92 (.4. P. M.); Orono, 15 Sept. '13
{H. M. P.); Paris, 10 July '15 (C. A. F.).

Mass.— Amherst; Forest Hills, 16 Sept. '14 {H. M. P.); Fram-
ingham, 2 May '15 (C. A. P.); Southboro, 24 May '14 (C. A. P.);
Tyngsboro (P. P.); Wellesley, 4 Nov. '98 {A. P. M.); Winchendon,
5 July '92 {A. P. M.).

R. I.— Kingston, 14 Sept. '07 {J. B.).

Conn.— Litchfield, 7 Sept. '01 (L. B. W.); MiUdale, 21 May '06
(P. H. W.); Salem, 10 July '14 (//. W. P.); S. Meriden, 21 May '15
{H. L. J.); Westville, 9 Aug. '06 (P. H. W.).

HEAIIPTERA-HETEROPTERA. 15

Thyreocoris lateralis (Fabricius).

Mass.— Woods Hole, 23 Aug. '14 {W. M. M.).

R. I. — June.

Conn.— Chapinville, 26 May '04 {W. E. B.); Winnipauk, 16
June '09 (C. W. J.).

Thyreocoris pulicarius (Germar).

Me.— Orono, 31 May '14 (H. M. P.) ; Paris, 10 July '15 (C. A. F.).

Vt.— Winooski, Aug. '01 (C. A. D.).

Mass.— Amherst, 31 July '97; Blue Hills, 22 May '15 {H. M. P.) ;
Fall River, 22 July '05 (J. A. C); Framingham, 2 May '15 (C. A.
F.); Lynn, 18 Aug. '15 (//. M. P.); Springfield, 13 July '05
(C. TT'. J.); Tyngsboro {F. B.).

R. I.— Buttonwoods, 25 July '11 (C. W. J.); Kingston, 28 May
'05 (J. B.)] Providence, 16 Aug. (C. A. D.).

Conn.— Brookfield, 27 July '10 {E. L. D.); Litchfield, 3 Aug.
'01 (L. B. ir.); New Haven, 17 May '06 {B. H. W.); Stafford,
24 Aug. '05 {W. E. B.).

Cydninae.

Tribe Cydnini.

Pangaeus bilineatus (Say).
Mass.— {fide Uhler).
Conn. — (fide Uhler).

Geotomus robustus (Uhler).
Mass. — {fide Uhler).

Amnestus spinifrons (Say).

Mass.— Amherst, 13 June '97; Forest Hills, 17 April '15
{F. G. C); Framingham, 21 Oct. '07 {C. A. F.); Milton, 28 Mar.
'28 {Harris Coll.); Tyngsboro, 21 Apr. '95 {F. B.); W. Springfield,
21 Oct. '15 {H. E. S.).

R. I. — Kingston, 26 Feb. '07, in greenhouse (.7. B.).

Conn.— Orange, 21 May '11 {B. H. W.); Southington, 27 April
'10 {W. E. B.); S. Meriden, 1 May '14 {H. L. J.); West Haven,
11 May '05 {B. H. W.); Yalesville, 26 May '08 {B. H. W.).

16 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Amnestus pusillus Uhler.

Me.— Paris, 10 July '15 (C. A. F.).
IVIass.— Tyngsboro (F. B.).

Amnestus pallidus Zimraer.

Mass. — Cambridge; Saugus, 21 June '14 (F. W. D.); ^yellesley,
27 May '91 (A. P. M.).

Conn.— New Haven, 15 May '05 (B. H. W.).

Tribe Sehirini.

Sehirus cinctus (Palisot de Beauvois).

Me.— Capens, 11 July '07 (C. W. J.); Eastport, 15 July '09
(C. W. J.); Ft. Kent, 19 Aug. '10 (C. W. J.); Orono, 7 April '12
(H. M. P.); Paris, 4 July '15 (C. A. F.); Sherman, 28 Aug. '03
{0. 0. S.); The Forks (0. 0. S.).

N. H.— Crawfords, 28 Sept. '16 (H. M. P.); Glen House, 3 July
'14 (C. W. J.); Mt. Washington, base, 19 Sept. '09 (C. A. P.);
summit (fide Slosso?i); Halfway House, 16 July '15 (C. W. J.);
Randolph, Oct. '98 (P. P.).

Vt.— Jay, 17 July '91 {A. P. M.); ^Yeston, July '01.

Mass.— Amherst; Boston, 2 July '03 (H. M. P.); Milton,
22 April '29 {Harris Coll.); Peru, June '04 (J. P.).

R. I.— Providence, 1 July (C. A. D.).

Conn.— Brookfield, 27 July '10 (P. L. P.); New Haven, 9 July
'11 (P. H. ir.).

PEXTATOMIDAE.

Graphosomatinae.

Tribe Podopini.

Podops cinctipes (Say).

N. H.— Hampton, 13 Feb. '02 (S. A. S.).

Mass.— Beach Bluff, 21 June '15 (P. M. P.); Boston, 29 April
'03 (H. M. P.); Cohasset, 21 Sept. '14 (//. M. P.); Framingham,
16 May '09 (C. A. P.); Tyngsboro, 2 Oct. '02 (P. P.); Woods Hole,
1 July''14 (IF. S. A.).

HEMIPTERA-HETEROPTERA. 17

Conn — New Haven, 20 Aug. '09 (B. H. W.); S. Meriden, 7
June '14 {H. L. J.).

Podops parvula Van Duzee.
Mass.— Revere, 18 Sept. '97; Woods Hole.

Pentatominae.

Tribe Sciocorini.

Sciocoris microphthalmus Flor.
Me.— Southwest Harbor, 1 (?) Aug. '87 {H. T. F.).
N. H. — Mt. Washington, summit {fide Slosson, Van Duzee).

Tribe Halyini.

Brochymena arborea (Say).

N. H. — Mt. Washington, summit {fide Slosson).

Mass. — Amherst; Ashland, 4 June '11 (C. A. F.); Cohasset,
1 Sept. '05 (0. B.); Concord, 6 Aug. '14 (IF. R.); Hopkinton,
21 Sept. '12 (IT'. R.); Hyde Park, 27 April '12 {W. R.); Sutton
{Harris Coll.); Tyngsboro, Jan. '98 {F. B.).

Conn.— Lyme, 14 May '11 {A. B. C); New Canaan, 22 Sept.
'10 (it; E. B.); New Haven, 5 Sept. '11 {D. J. C); North Bran-
ford, 8 June '12 {B. H. W.); Stonington, May '14 (/. W. D.).

Brochymena quadripustulata (Fabricius).

N. H.— Durham {C. M. W. & W. F. F.).

Mass.— Amherst; Forest Hills, 8 Oct. '16 {A. M. W.); Lynn,
17 May '14 {F. W. D.); Sherborn, Sept. (C. A. F.); Tyngsboro
{F. B.).

Conn. — Farming-ton, 11 June '14 (IF. M.) ; New Canaan, 9 Oct.
'02 {B. H. W.); New Haven, 6 Sept. '02 {B. H. IF.); Portland,
15 May '14 {B, H. IF.); S. Glastonbury, 18 Oct. '04 (H^. E. B.).

Brochymena carolinensis (Westwood).

Mass. — Framingham, 5 June '10 (C. A. F.); Tyngsboro, May
'96 {F. B.); Waltham (C. B.).

Conn.— Rainbow, 7 May '14 {M. P. Z.).

i
I

18

FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Tribe Pentatomini.

Peribalus limbolarius Stal.

Mass.— Amherst, 10 July '95; Beach Bhiff, 26 July '14 {H. J/.
P.); Boston, 28 Aug. '76 (S. H.); Forest Hills, 21 May '16 {A. M.
W.); Nantucket, Sept. '92 (S. H.); Xonvood, 18 April '09 {W. R.).

Conn.— Hamden, 24 July '10 (B. H. W.); Manchester, 30 Aug.
'12 (D. J. C); New Haven, 24 June '02 (E. J. S. M.); Rainbow,
24 May '15 (M. P. Z.); S. Meriden, 22 April '15 (H. L. J.).

Trichopepla semivittata (Say).

Mass.— Amherst, 2 Aug. '97; Chilmark, 7 Aug. '11 (J. A. C);
Cohasset, 21 Sept. '14 {H. M. P.); Forest Hills, 24 May '16
{A. M. ir.); Nantucket, 4 July '04 (J. .4. C); Sharon, 25 Aug.
'13; West Chop, 15 July '93 (.4. P. M.); Woods Hole, 11 Aug. '05
(J. A. C).

R. I.— Kingston, 26 Aug. '07 (J. P.); Providence, 13 Sept.
(C. A. D.).

Conn.— New Haven, 24 June '02 (P. J. S. M.), 12 Sept. '04
(P. H. W.); S. Meriden, 28 May '15 (H. L. J.).

Rhytidolomia saucia (Say).

Mass.— Cohasset, 21 Sept. '14 {H. M. P.); Greenbush, 11
May '13 (IF. S. P.); Ipswich, 31 Aug. '13 (P. P. J.); Milton, 1
Sept. '27 {Harris Coll.); Provincetown ; Woods Hole, July (T.
H. M.).

Conn.— East Haven, 2 May '12 (P. H. IF.); Greenwich, 21
Aug. '94 {A. P. M.); LvTne, 3 July '10 (.4. P. C); New Haven,
20 July '05 (P. H. IF.).

Rhytidolomia senilis (Say).

Mass. — Cambridge, 20 Sept.; Cohasset, 5 Sept. '05 {0. P.);
Dorchester, 23 Aug. '01 (.4. P. M.) ; Faneuil, 12 Aug. '04 (.4. P. M.) ;
Forest Hills, 20 Mar. '15 (C. T. P.); Milton, 10 May '35 (Harris
Coll.); Revere, 23 Sept. '96; WoUaston, 17 Nov. '95 (P. H. S.).

R. I.— Providence, July (C. A. D.).

Conn.— Branford, 20 Aug. '05 {H. W. W.); East Haven, 2 May
'12 (P. //. IF.); New Haven, 7 May '11 (.4. P. C).

HEMIPTERA-HETEROPTERA. 19

Chlorochroa uhleri Stal (= C. persimilis Horvath).

Me.— Houlton, 24 Aug. '13; Orono, 26 Sept. '12 {H. M. P.);
Pownal, 26 Aug. '00 (0. 0. S.); Southwest Harbor {H. T. F.).

N. H.— Contoocook, 7 Aug. '06; Durham (C. M. W. & W. F. F.);
Pelham, 5 Sept. '05; Three Mile Id., 3 June '09 (F. B.); Webster
(IF. F. F.).

Vt.— Middleburv, Julv '12.

Mass. — Amherst, 9 Sept. '05; Framingham, 31 May '09
(C. A. F.); Lymi, 17 May '14 (F. W. D.); Nantucket, 17 Sept.
'92 (S. //.); Provincetown, 8 Sept. '90 {A. P. M.); Tyngsboro,
13 Sept. '91 {F. B.); West Chop, 24 July '93 (.4. P. M.).^

Conn.— Manchester, 4 Sept. '13 {B. H. W.); S. Meriden, I
June '15 (//. L. J.).

Mormidea iugens (Fabricius).

Me.— Dexter, 15 June '00 {0. 0. S.); Liberty, 13 Sept. '13
(J. .4. C); Orono, 25 July '05; Wales, 18 June (C. A. F.).

Vt.— Ascutney Mt., 11 July '08 (C. W. ,/.); Burlington, 22
June '06 (C. W. J.) ; St. Albans, 29 June '13 (C. W. J.).

N. H. — Claremont (R. P. D.) (fide Torre Bueno); Hanover
(C. M. Jr.); Durham, 20 June '07; Waterville (IF. F. F.); Webster
(IF. F. F.); Wonalancet, 13 Sept. '12 (J. A. C).

Mass.— Amherst, 24 May '04; Beach Bluff, 5 July '14; {H.
M. P.); Cohasset, 21 Sept. '14 (H. M. P.); Framingham, 21 Jan.
'06 (C. A. P.); Martha's Vineyard, 11 Sept. '15 (IF. S. A.); Nan-
tucket, 6 Aug. '13 (J. A. C); Provincetown, 1 Sept. '14; Woods
Hole, 1 July '05.

R. I.— Kingston, 16 June '07 (J. B.); Providence, 6 June
(C. A. D.); Tiverton, 31 July '13 (N. S. E.).

Conn.— Danbury, 15 June '09 (C. W. J.); Darien, 27 May '13
iC. IF. J.); New Haven, 20 June '02 {E. J. S. M.); Portland, 5
June '14 (B. H. IF.); Scotland, 30 July '04 (5. H. IF.); Stonington,
1 July '14 (/. IF. D.); Torrington, 7 July '05 (IF. E. B.).

Solubea pugnax (Fabricius).
Conn.— Stamford, 13 Aug. '91 (A. P. M.).

I

20 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Euschistus euschistoides (Vollcnhoven) (= E. fissilis Uhler).

Me.— Liberty, 13 Sept. '13 (.7. .1. C); Monmouth, 15 July '14
(C. A. F.); Orono, 20 June '07.

N. H. — Claremont {R. P. D.) {fide Torre Bueno) ; Crawfords,
28 Sept. '16 {H. M. P.); Durham, 9 Aug. '07; Hanover (C. M. W.);
Jackson, 22 Sept. (C. W. J.); Webster (TF. F. F.); Wonalancet,
13 Sept. '12 (J. A. C).

Mass.— Amherst, 17 June '05; Cohasset, 21 Sept. '14 (//. M.
P.); Forest Hills, 25 April '16, 30 Sept. '15 {H. M. P.); Martha's
Vineyard, Gay Head, 11 Sept. '15 (IT\ S. A.); Nantucket, 5 Sept.
'07 (h. T. p.); Provincetown, 28 June '91 {A. P. M.); Rutland,
20 Sept. '16 iC. W. J.); Woods Hole, 11 Aug. '05 (J. A. C).

R. I.— Block Id., 28 Aug. '91 {A. P. M.).

Conn.— Colebrook, 20 July '05 (IF. E. B.); Darien, 12 June '15
(C. W. J.); Farmington, 6 Sept. '14 {W. M.); Greenwich, 9 July
'07 (J. A. C); Litchfield, 31 May '13 (L. B. W.); New Haven,
12 July '05 (P. //. W.); Scotland, 10 Aug. '05 (P. H. IF.); S.
Meriden, 17 July '14 {H. L. J.); Stonington, 22 July '13 (P. B. P.).

Euschistus politus Uhler.

N. H. — Mt. Washington, summit (fide Slosson).

Mass.— Blue Hills, 14 Aug. '78 (S. H.); Framingham, 27 May
'16 (C. A. P.); Lynn, 2 Sept. '15 (H. M. P.); Provincetown, 8
Sept. '07 (A. P. il.); Saugus, 7 Sept. '14 {H. M. P.); Tyngsboro
(P. P.); Waltham, 30 May '97 (C. P.).

R. L— Kingston, Sept. '06 (J. P.).

Euschistus tristigmus (Say).

Me.— Capens, 12 July '07 (C. W. J.); Durham, 21 July '97
(0. 0. S.); Ft. Kent, 14 June '13 (C. IF. J.); Machias, 26 July '09
(C. A. P.); Monmouth, 15 July '14 (C. A. P.); Orono, 17 Sept.
'13 {H. M. P.); Traveller Mt., 27 July '10 (J. A. C).

N. H.— Bretton Woods, 25 June '13 (C. IF. J.); Claremont
(P. P. D.) {fide Torre Bueno); Crawfords, 28 Sept. '16 {H. M. P.);
Hanover (C. M. TF.); Pelham, 5 April '05; Webster (IF. P. P.).

Vt.— Dummerston, 14 July '08 {C. W. J.); S. Hero, Grand Isle,

HEMIPTERA-HETEROPTERA. 21

9 July '04 (A. P. M.); Norwich, 8 July 'OS (C. W. J.); Winooski,
22 Aug. '01 (C. A. D.).

Mass.— Amherst, 27 May '11; Boston, Chestnut Hill, 24 Sept.
'14 (H. M. P.); Chester, 27 May '12 (C. W. J.); Nantucket, 3
July '06 (J. A. C); N. Adams, 18 June '06 (C. W. J.); Peru, 26
Aug. '04 (J. B.); Provincetown, 8 Sept. '07 (A. P. M.); Westfield,
22 June '13 (P. If. IF.); Woods Hole, 5 Sept. '15 (IF. S. A.).

R. I.— Buttonwoods, 18 June '12 (C. IF. ./.); Kingston, 13 May
'06 (J. B.).

Conn.— Colebrook (IF. M. n'.); Danbury, 15 June '09 (C. IF.
J.); E. Hartford, 13 Aug. '06 {B. H. II'.); New Canaan, 21 Sept.
'05 (IF. E. B.); New Haven, 27 Aug. '14 (IF. E. B.); Portland,
29 May '14 (B. H. W.); Torrington, 7 July '05 (IF. E. B.).

Euschistus variolarius (Palisot de Beauvois).

N. H.— Durham {C. M. W. & W. F. F.); Mt. Washington, 1
July '74 (J. H. E.); Pelham, 29 Aug. '05.

Mass.— Amherst, 22 Oct. '94; Blue Hills, 22 May '15 (H. M.
P.); Boston, Chestnut Hill, 24 Sept. '15 (H. M. P.); Cohasset,
13 Sept. (0. B.); Mt. Greylock, 3500 ft., 17 Aug. '94 {A. P. M.);
Peru, 28 July '04 (J. B.); W. Springfield, 2 Oct. '15 (H. E. S.);
Winchendon, 2 July '92 (.4. P. 3/.); Woods Hole, 5 Sept. '15
(IF. S. A.).

Conn.— Greenwich, 4 Nov. '04 (IF. E. B.); Hartford, 19 Oct.
'04 {W. E. B.); Mystic, 25 July '15 (M. P. Z.); New Haven, 13
Aug. '03 {B. H. W.); Scotland, 25 July '04 (P. H. IF.); Torrington
(P. H.).

Euschistus ictericus (Linne).

Vt.— Winooski, 14 Aug. '01 (C. A. D.).

Mass.— Beach Bluff, 15 Aug. '14 (H. M. P.); Boston, Chest-
nut Hill, 15 Sept. '14 (H. M. P.); Nantucket, 20 Sept. '15 (IF. S.
A.); Provincetown, 8 Sept. '07 (A. P. M.); Tyngsboro, 22 Oct.
'93 (P. P.); Wellesley, 13 June '91 {A. P. M.); Woods Hole, 5
Sept. '15 (IF. S. A.).

R. I.— Block Id., 28 Aug. '91 {A. P. M.); Buttonwoods, 18
June '12 (C. IF. ./.).

22 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Conn — Branford, 16 Sept. '04 {H. W. W.); Hamden, 24 July
'10 {B. H. W.)] New Haven, 27 July '04 (P. L. B.).

Coenus delius (Say).

Me.— Bar Harbor; Orono, 5 May '12 {H. M. P.); Norway
<S. J. S.); Pownal, 26 Aug. '00 (0. 0. S.); Westbrook, 25 Sept.
'00 (0. 0. S.).

N. H.— Durham (C. 31. W. & W. F. F.); Hanover, 30 June '01;
JafPrey, 15 Sept. '96 (S. H.).

Mass.— Amherst, 24 May; Arlington, 26 April '77 (S. H.);
Beach Bluff, 25 June '15 {H. M. P.); Blue Hills, 15 Sept. '14
(H. M. P.); Framingham, 27 June '14 (C. A. P.); Nantucket,
4 July '05 (J. A. C); Siasconset, 12 Sept. '15 {W. S. A.); South-
boro^O. S.); ^Yoods Hole, July (T. H. M.); Springfield; Tyngs-
boro (P. P.).

R. I.— Kingston, 29 July '91 (A. P. M.).

Conn.— Farmington, 10 Aug. '14 {W. M.); New Haven, 18
March '91 {A. B. C); Scotland, 25 July '04 (P. H. W.); Stamford,
16 Aug. '12 (IT^. E. P.); Thompson, 10 :May '10 (P. H. IT'.); Yales-
ville, 6 Oct. '10 (P. J. C).

Hymenarcys nervosa (Say).

IVIass.— Milton, 15 ISIay '26 {Harris Coll.); Orleans, 13 May '91
(P. P.); Taunton (G. W. P.).

R. I.— Kingston, 21 Sept. '05 (J. P.).

Neottiglossa undata (Say).

Me.— Bar Harbor, 31 Aug. '13; Bowlin Pond, 31 July '10
(J. A. C); Liberty, 17 July '12 (./. A. C); Mistake Id., 9 Aug. '07
(J. A. C); Orono, 19 May '14; Pownal, 26 Aug. '00 (0. 0. S.);
The Forks, 16 June '00 (0. 0. S.).

N. H.— Crawfords, 28 Sept. '16 (H. M. P.).

Mass.— Amherst, 23 June '95; Beach Bluff, 21 June '14 {H.
M. P.); Framingham, IS April '14 (C. A. P.); Peru, 29 Aug. '04
(J. P.); Provincetown, 29 June '91 {A. P. M.); Tyngsboro (P. P.).

Conn.— Middlebury, 2 June '16 {M. P. Z.); North Haven,
2 Aug. '05 (//. L. v.).

HEMIPTERA-HETEROPTERA. 23

Cosmopepla bimaculata (Thomas) (= C. carnifex Fabricius,

Auctt.).

Me.— Capens, 12 July '07 (C. W. J.); Eastport, 15 July '09
(C. ir. J.); Ft. Fairfield; Monmouth, 15 July '14 (C. A. F.);
Orono, 13 Aug. '07; Paris, 10 July '14 (C. A. F.); Pemaquid Pt.,
Aug. '06 {H. W. F.); Pownal, '94 (0. 0. S.); Sherman, 28 Aug.
'03 (0. 0. S.).

N. H.— Bretton Woods, 27 June '13 (C. W. J.); Claremont
(R. P. D.) (fide Torre Bueno); Crawfords, 28 Sept. '16 (//. M. P.);
Glen House, 15 July '15 (C. W. J.); Mt. Washington, 3000 ft.,
4 July '13 (C. TF. J.).

Vt.— Bennington, 18 June '15 (C. IF. J.); Jay, 15 July '91
(A. P. M.); St. Albans, 29 June '13 (C. W. J.); Winooski, 21 Aug.
'01 (C. A. D.).

Mass.— Amherst, 10 June '11; Beach Bluff, 27 July '14 (//.

M. P.); Chester, 22 May '12 (C. W. J.); Dracut, 18 June '91

'{F. B.); Poorest Hills, 4 Oct. '15 (H. M. P.); Mt. Tom, 14 July '05

(C. W. J.); N. Adams, 20 June '06 (C. IF. J.); Sherborn, 19 June

'15 (C. A. F.).

Conn.— Canaan, 19 Aug. '94 (.4. P. M.); Danbury, 15 June '09
(C. IF. J.); Meriden, 3 June '10 (IF. E. B.); Norfolk, 13 July '15
(M. P. Z.); Thompson, 11 July '05 (H. L. V.).

Menecles insertus (Say).

]\L^ss.— Amherst, 1 June; Blue Hills, 22 May '15 (S. M. D.);
Boston, City Point, 8 May '14 (IF. M.); Cambridge, 21 Feb. '74;
Concord, 26 April '13 (IF. R.) ; Forest Hills, 8 Sept. '15 (^1. M. IF.) ;
Medford, 30 Mar. '02 (C. A. F.); Tyngsboro, 29 July '01 (F. B.);
Wellesley, 23 June '92 (A. P. M.).

R. I.— Buttonwoods, 18 June '12 (C. IF. J.); Warwick, 1
July.

Conn.— New London, 2 May '13 (/). J. C); Stonington, 16
June '14 (7. IF. D.); Wallingford, 20 July '10 (D. J. C).

Thyanta custator (Fabricius).

Mass.— Sherborn, 15 June '92 (^1. P. M.); Taunton {G. IF. P.).

24 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Thyanta calceata (Say) Barber.
Mass.^ Cambridge (Harris Coll.).
Conn.— New Canaan, 2 Oct. '07 (B. H. IF.).

Murgantia histrionica (Hahn).

Mass. — Boston, 8 April '16, on vegetables brought from the
South (C. W. J.).

Conn. — Meriden, 7 April '10 {H. L. J.). This record probably,
and the preceding certainly, are due to accidental introduction of
individual specimens, though the species is more or less firmly
established on Long Island and in New Jersey.

Acrosternum pennsylvanicum (De Geer).
Mass.— Cambridge (Harris Coll.) ; Waltham, 30 May '97 (C. B.).
Conn.— Stonington, 30 June '14 (/. W. D.).

Acrosternum hilare (Say).

Vt.— Winooski, 22 Aug. '01, nymph (C. A. D.).

Mass.— Amherst, 12 Sept. '02; Blue Hills, 22 May '15 (H. M.
P.); Boston, Chestnut Hill, 13 Oct. '15 (H. M. P.); Framingham,
12 Sept. '09 (C. A. F.).

R. I.— Kingston, 12 Nov. '09 (J. B.); Providence, 16 Sept.
(C. A. D.).

Conn.— Farmington, 3 Sept. '14 (IF. M.); Lyme, 4 July '11
(H. B. K. & A. B. C.); New Canaan, 15 Sept. '05 (B. H.W.);
New Haven, 2 June '05 (B. H. JV.); Poquonock, 27 June '05
(H. L. v.); S. Meriden, 5 Sept. '14 (H. L. J.); Westville, 2 May
'15 (W. E. B.).

Banasa dimidiata (Say).

Me.— Houlton (F. A. E.); Orono, 1 July '13; Sherman; S.
Orrington, 28 Sept. '13 (H. M. P.); Southwest Harbor, 28 June
'10 (H. T. F.).

N. H. — Durham, 20 June '07; Mt. Washington, base, 7 July
'15 (C. W. J.); summit (fide Slossoji); Pelham, 29 Aug. '05.

Mass.— Amherst, 26 June '95; Blue Hills, 30 May (C. W. J.);
Boston, 19 Sept. '15 (H. M. P.); Chester, 5 Aug. '14 (C. W. J.);

HEMIPTERA-HETEROPTERA. 25

Cohasset, Sept. '07 (0. B.); Forest Hills, 7 April '16 (.1. M. W.);
Mt. ^Yacllusett, 30 May '14 (C. W. J.); Saugufe, 21 June '14
(F. IV. D.); Sherborn, 6 Sept. '14 {C. A. F.); Tyngsboro, 19 Nov.
'93 (F. B.).

R. I. — Kingston, 23 June (J. B.).

Conn.— Farmington, 14 June '14 (W- M-); Hartford, 19 Oct.
'06 (ir. E. B.); Portland, 15 May '14 (B. H. IF.); Stonington,
13 June '14 (/. IF. B.); Union, 26 May '16 {M. P. Z.); Walling-
ford, 28 June '11 (J. A'. L.).

Banasa calva (Say).

Conn.— Hartford, 1 Nov. '16 (IF. E. B.); Yalesville, 19 Oct.
'03 (H. L. v.).

Banasa sordida (Filler).
Mass.— Cambridge; Milton, 30 Aug. '28 (Harris Coll.).

Dendrocoris humeralis (Uhler).

N. H.— Pelham (F. B.).

Mass.— Amherst; Andover; Beach Bluff, 18 July '15 (H. M.
P.); Blue Hills, 17 June '03 (//. M. P.); Boston, Chestnut Hill,
24 Sept. '14 (H. M. P.); Fall River, 13 May '08 (N. S. E.); Forest
Hills, 16 April '16 (P. G. C), 20 Oct. '14 (//. M. P.); Franklin,
10 July '15 (C. T. P.); Saugus, 5 Sept. '14 {H. M. P.); Tyngsboro,
22 Oct. '93 (P. P.).

Conn.— Killingly, 11 June '15 (IF. E. B.); Meriden, 10 May '10
{A. B. C); Portland, 22 May '14, 12 Aug. '13 (P. H. IF.); Stoning-
ton, 6 July '14 (/. IF. P.).

ACANTHOSOMATINAE.

Meadorus lateralis (Say).

Me.— Eustis; Kineo, 3 Sept. '07 {J. A. C); Mercer, 3 Aug. '08;
Mt. Katahdin, 650 ft., 5000 ft., 21 Aug. '13 (C. P. A.); Northeast
Harbor, 23 Aug. '09 (C. S. M.).

N. H.— Glen House, 3 July '14 (C. IF. J.); Mt. Lafayette,

26 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

summit, 22 Sept. '95 (F. B.); Mt. Washington, Halfway House,
4 July '14 (C. W. J.); summit (C. A. F.).

Vt.— Woodstock, Aug. '09 (A. P. M.).

IVIass.— Chester, 7 Oct. '12 (C. H'. J.); Mt. Wachusett, 30 May
'14 (C. W. J.); Salem; Sherbom {A. P. M.); Tyngsboro {F. B.);
Woods Hole, 31 Aug.

R. I.— Buttonwoods, 18 June '12 (C. W. J.); Kingston, 18
Sept. '10 (J. B.).

Conn.— Canterbury, 14 Aug. '05 (B. H. W.); Litchfield, 1
Sept. '14 (L. B. W.); Lyme, 4 July '11 (H. B. K. & A. B. C);
Portland, 15 May '14 (B. H. W.).

Elasmostethus cruciatus (Say).

Me.— Ft. Kent, 14 Aug. '10 (C. IF. J.); Mt. Katahdin, July
'00; Northeast Harbor, 27 Sept. '07 (C. S. M.); Orono, 12 June
'07; Paris, 10 July '14 (C. A. F.); Pemaquid, 1 Aug. '06 {H. W. F.).

N. H.— Kearsage Village, 2 July '91 {A. P. M.); Mt. Washing-
ton, base, 7 July '15 (C. W. J.).

Vt.— St. Albans, 29 June '13 (C. W. J.).

IVLvss. — Amherst, 15 Julv '02.

Conn.— Eastford, 15 June '16 {W. E. B.); Litchfield, 5 July
'08 {L. B. IF.).

ASOPINAE.

Stiretrus anchorage fimbriatus (Say).

N. H.— Durham (C. M. W. & W. F. F.); Hampton, 11 Aug. '02
(S. A. S.); Pelham (F. B.); Rochester, 13 June '16 (IF. S.).

IVL^ss.- Amherst, 19 Sept. '88; Blue Hills (W. M. M.); Fram-
ingham, 12 June '07 (C. A. F.); Maiden, 24 Aug. '79 (S. H.);
Milton, 10 Aug. '25 {Harris Coll.); Quincy, 12 July '99; Tyngs-
boro (F. B.).

R. L— Kingston, 24 June '14 {J. B.).

Conn.— Lyme, 27 Aug. '11 {A. B. C).

Perillus circumcinctus St&l.
Me.— Orono, 17 May '14.
N. H.— Claremont {R. P. D.) {fide Torre Bueno); Crawfords,

HEMIPTERA-HETEROPTERA. 27

28 Sept. '16 {H. M. P.); Hampton, 2 Aug. '02 (S. A. S.); Xevving-
ton, 24 July '12 {W. E. B.).

Mass.— Amherst, 23 April '08; Beach Bhiff, 3 Aug. '16 (^. M.
P.); Boston, 9 July '03 {H. M. P.); Forest Hills {A. M. IF.);
Framingham, 10 July '06 (C. A. P.); Lynn, 17 May '14 (P. W. D.).

Conn.— Colebrook, 10 Aug. '09 (W. E. W.); S. Meriden, 3 May
'14 (H. L. J.).

Perillus exaptus (Say).

Me.— Orono, 19 May '14, 30 Aug. '13.

N. H.— Mt. Washington, base, 6 July '14 (C. W. J.); summit
{fide Slosso7i).

Mass.— Amherst; Beach Bluff, 10 July '15 (H. M. P.); Blue
Hills, 22 May '15 (JC. M. M.); Milton, 15 Aug. '28 {Harris Coll.);
Saugus, 21 June '14 (P. W. D.); Tyngsboro (P. B.).

Conn.— Gales Ferry, 26 April '13 (D. J. C); New Haven, 26
April '08 {B. H. W.); Portland, 14 July '14 {M. P. Z.); S. Meriden.
10 July '14 {H. L. J.); Thompson, 13 July '94 (A- P. M.).

Rhacognathus americanus Stil.

Mass.— Wellesley, 27 June '94 (.4. P. M.).

Mine us strigipes (Herrich-Schaeffer).

Mass.— Boston, 2 July '03 {H. M. P.); Framingham, 4 May '19
(C. A. P.); Lynn, 17 May '14 (P. 11'. D.); Nantucket, 18 Sept. '92
(S. H.); Southbridge, 8 June '13 (C. W. J.); Taunton {G. IF. P.);
Wellesley, 2 Aug. '04 (A. P. M.).

R. L — Cranston; Providence, July (C A. D.); Westerly.

Apateticus cynicus (Say).

Me.— Orono, 25 Aug. ; Pittsfield.

N. H.— Durham (C. M. W. & W. P. P.); Mt. Lafayette,
summit, 22 Sept. '95 (P. P.).

Vt.— Middlebury, July '12.

Mass.— Auburndale, 19 July (C. JV. J.); Beach Bluif, 18 July
'15 {H. M. P.); Cambridge, 9 Sept. '37 {Harris Coll.); Chester,
7 Aug. '14 {C. W. J.); Tyngsboro, 15 Sept. (P. P.).

28 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Conn.— Brookfield, 27 June '10 {E. L. D.); Durham, 1 Sept.
'09 {B. H. W.); New Canaan, 29 Sept. '09 {A. I. B.); Portland,
15 Aug. '13 {B. H. W.); S. Meriden, 13 July '15 {H. L. J.).

Apateticus bracteatus (Fitch).

Me. — Houlton, 24 Aug. '13; Long Id., Penobscot Bay, 6 Aug.
'11 {F. A. E.).

N. H.— Crawfords, 28 Sept. '16 {H. M. P.).

Vt.— Weston, July '01.

Mass.— Amherst, 13 Aug. '94; Auburndale, 1 Oct. (C. W. J.);
Beach Bluff, 27 Aug. '14 {H. M. P.); Dover, 10 Sept. '08 (A. P.
M.); Ipswich, 31 Aug. '13 {E. R. J.); Mt. Greylock, 3500 ft.,
17 Aug. '94 {A. P. M.); Nantucket, 10 Sept. '92 (S. H.); Salem;
Sherborn, 5 Sept. '15 (C. A. F.).

Conn.— Litchfield, 10 Aug. '01 {L. B. W.); New Haven, 24
Aug. '14 {M. P. Z.); Prospect, 15 Aug. '06 (IF. E. B.); S. Meriden,

2 Aug. '13 {H. L. J.).

Podisus maculiventris (Say).

Me.— Liberty, 16 Sept. '13 (J. A. C); Norway; Orono, 18
June '08; Pownal (0. 0. S.); ^Yales, 18 June (C. A. F.).

N. H.— Crawfords, 28 Sept. '16 {H. M. P.); Durham, 14 Aug.
'06; Mt. Washington, base, 7 July '15 (C. W. J.); summit (fide
Slosson).

Vt.— Middlebury, July '12; Winooski, 25 Aug. '01 (C. A. D.);
Woodstock, 20 Aug. '11 (^. P. M.).

Mass.— Amherst, 4 Aug. '05; Boston, 10 May '12 (TF. P.);

3 Oct. '15 (H. M. P.); Cohasset, 13 Sept. (0. P.); Forest Hills,
7 May '16 (A. M. IF.); Mt. Greylock, 27 Aug. '07 (C. TF. J.);
Nantucket, 18 Aug. '11 (H. T. P.); Provincetown, 6 Sept. '90
{A. P. M.); Rockport, 28 Aug. '13 {C. TF. J.); Woods Hole, 25
July '05 (J. A. C).

R. I.— Buttonwoods, 18 June '12 (C. TF. J.); Kingston, 18 May
'06 (J. P.); Providence, 10 June; Tiverton, 31 July '13 (.V. S. P.);
Warwick, 26 May; Washington, 19 June '12 (C. TT". J.).

Conn.— Granby, 3 Oct. '05; Moosup, 29 July '14 (C. S. M.);

HEMIPTERA-HETEROPTERA. 29

New Haven, 6 June '02 {E. J. S. M.); Southington, 5 July '05
{B. H. JV.) ■ S. Meriden, 6 July '14 {H. L. J.) ; Windsor, 2G July '05
(ir. E. B.); ^Yinnipauk, 4 Aug. 'OS {C. W. J.).

Podisus fretus Olsen.
Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc, 1916, vol. 11, p. 82.

Mass.— Amherst, 16 Mav '10 (G. P. E.); Orleans, 13 May '91
{F. B.).

Podisus serieventris Uhler.

Me.— Casco Bay, 12 Sept. '12 (6'. P. E.); Orono, 28 June '07.

N. H. — Franconia (fide Slossoti) ; Mt. Washington, base, 7 July
'15 {C. JV. ,/.); summit, 3 July (S. A. N.).

Mass.— Beach Bluff, 31 Aug. '14 (H. M. P.); Rutland, 20 Sept.
'16 (C. JV. J.).

R. I.— Kingston, 14 Sept. '07 (J. B.).

Conn.— Woodstock, 13 May '15 (IF. E. B.).

Podisus modestus (Dallas).

Me.— Capens, 12 July '07 (C. JV. ,/.); Eastport, 14 July '09
(C. JV. J.); Machias, 26 July '09 (C. JV. J.); Monmouth, 23'june
'03 (C. A. F.); Orono (H. T. F.).

N. H.— Center Harbor, 10 Sept. '14; Crawfords, 28 Sept. '16
(H. M. P.); Durham (C. M. JV. & JV. F. F.); Glen House, 23
July '15 {C. JV. J.); Hanover, 8 July 'OS (C. JV. J.); Mt. W^ashing-
ton, Alpine Garden, 4 July '14 (C. JV. J.); base, 7 July '15 (C. JV.
J.); Pelham, 5 Sept. '05 (J. C. B.).

Vt.— Amsden, 10 July '08 (C. JV. J.); Bennington, 19 July '15
(C. JV. J.); Montgomery, 18 July '91 (A. P. M.); Pompanoosuc
(C. M. JV.); St. Albans, 21 June '13 {C. JV. J.); St. Johnsbury,
28 June '06 (C. JV. J.).

Mass.— Amherst, 29 Aug. '91; Auburndale, 4 April '04 {C. JV.
J.); Bashbish Falls, 28 June (C. JV. J.); Beach Bluff, 28 Aug. '15
{H. M. P.); Blue Hills, 15 Sept. '14 (//. M. P.); Boston, Chestnut
Hill, 13 Oct. '15 (H. M. P.); Chester, 27 May '12 {C. W. J.);
N. Adams, 18 June '06 (C. JV. J.); Tyngsboro (P. B.); Waquoit,

30

FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

21 Sept. '10 (C. W. J.); Westford, 22 June '13 (P. W. W.); Wm-
chendon, 5 July '92 (A. P. M.); Woods Hole, 24 July {T. H. M.).

R. I.— Kingston, 13 May '06, 15 Aug. '05 (J. B.).

Conn.— S. Meriden, 29 May '15 {H. L. J.).

Podisus placidus Uhler.

Me.— Capens, 12 July '07 (C. W. J.).

N. H.— Durham (C. M. W. & W. F. F.); Mt. Washington, base,
7 July '16 (C. W. J.); Webster (IF. F. F.).

Mass.— Amherst; Blue Hills, 22 May '15 {H. M. P.); Boston,
Chestnut Hill, 13 Oct. '15 (H. M. P.); Forest Hills, 9 May '15
(ir. M. il/.); Maiden, 16 May '96 {A. H. K.); Orleans, 13 May
'91 (F. B.); Southbridge, 16 July '14 (C. W. J.).

Conn.— Brookfield, 27 July '10 {E. L. D.); Colebrook (B. H.
W.); Killingly, 11 June '15 (W. E. B.); Litchfield, 23 Aug. '11
(Z. B. W.); New Haven, 22 June '11 {A. B. C); N. Stonington,
20 May '15 (/. W. D.); Wallingford, 29 July '12 (D. J. C).

Zicrona caerulea (Linne).
Me.— Newbury Neck, Surrey, 22 June '03 (P. A. E.).
N. H. — ]Mt. Washington, summit {A. T. S.) (fide Van Duzee).

COREIDAE.

Merocorinae.

Corynocoris distinctus (Dallas).

Me.— Orono, 10 May '14 {H. M. P.).

N. H.— Durham (C. M. W. & W. F. P.); Holderness, Lake
Asquam, 28 Aug. '99 {A. P. M.); Milford (C. P. W.); Webster
(W. F. P.).

Vt.— Middlebury, July '12.

Mass.— Amherst, 21 July '05; Barnstable, 5 July '04 (C. TT'. J.);
Chilmark, 17 Aug. '11 (J. A. C); Fall River, 22 July '05 (N. S. P.);
Framingham, 10 July '06 (C. A. P.); Truro; Tyngsboro, 2 Oct. '02
(P. P.); Woods Hole, 10 Sept. '15 (IF. S. A.)..

HEMIPTERA-HETEROPTERA. 31

R. I.— Buttonwoods, 25 July '11 (C. W. J.); Kingston, Oct.
'04 (J. B.); Plum Beach, Sept. '08.

Conn.— Litchfield, 21 Sept. '01 {L. B. W.); New Haven, 26
June '02 {E. J. S. M.); Scotland, 27 July '04 {B. H. W.); S.
Meriden, 6 July '15 (H. L. J.).

COREINAE.

Tribe Acanthocephalini.

Acanthocephala terminalis (Dallas).

Mass.— Amherst, 14 July '00; Boston, 12 June '02, 8 Oct. '15
{H. M. P.); Dedham, 4 Sept. '08 ((7. W. J.); Westport Factory,
31 July '13 (C. W. J.).

R. I.— Kingston, 5 Sept. '12 (J. B.).

Conn.— Brookfield, 30 Aug. '14 (IF. M.); Greenwich, 5 Oct.
'09 (A. I. B.); Manchester, 30 Aug. '12 (D. J. C); New Haven,
4 June '11 (ir. E. B.) ; S. Meriden, 6 June '14 {H. L. J.) ; Stamford,
13 Aug. '91 {A. P. M.).

Tribe Anisoscelini.

Leptoglossus fulvicornis (Westwood). (= L. magnoliae Heide-
mann).
Mass.— Amherst, Hatch Exp. Sta., 7 Oct. '01 {H. T. F.).

Tribe Mictini.

Euthochtha galeator (Fabricius).

N. H.— Durham (C. M. W. & W. F. F.).

Mass.— Amherst, 18 July '00; Concord, 3 Aug. '13 {W. R.);
Dartmouth, 16 Sept. '13 {N. S. E.); Ellis, 24 May '12 (C. W. J.);
Saugus, 5 Sept. '14 {H. M. P.); Southwick, 3 Aug. '05; Tyngs-
boro, 15 June '09 (P. B.) ; Westport Factory, 31 July '13 (C. IF. J.).

R. I.— Kingston, 2 Oct. '10 (J. B.).

Conn.— Brookfield, 30 Aug. '14 (IF, M.); Farmington, 6 Sept.
'14 (11^ M.); Lyme, 4 July '11 {H. B. K. & A. B. C); Manchester,
12 Sept. '10 (IF. E. B.); New Haven, 3 July '02 (IF. E. B.); S.
Meriden, 27 April '15 (//. L. J.); Stamford, 22 Aug. '94 {A. P. M.).

32 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Tribe Coreini.

Anasa tristis (De Gecr).

Common injurious species such as this are often neglected by
collectors, and hence it is sometimes impossible to get an adequate
number of definite records. No doubt the squash-bug is found
throughout New England, wherever its food-plants are grown.

Me.— Orono, 11 May '14 {H. M. P.).

N. H.— Durham (TT\ F. F.).

Vt.— Williamsville, 24 June '15 {W. T. C).

Mass.— Blue Hills, 15 Sept. '14 {H. M. P.); Edgartown, 22
Aug. '12 (C. ir. J.); Forest Hills, 12 April '15, 22 Sept. '14 {H.
M. P.); Truro; Woods Hole, 12 Sept. '15 {W. S. A.).

R. I.— Kingston (J. B.).

Conn.— Berlin, 16 Sept. '15 (IT'. E. B.); Hamden, 24 June '13
{E. M. S.); New Haven, 26 March, 16 Oct.; Wallingford, 16
June (J. K. L.).

Anasa repetita Heidemann.

Mass.— Allston, 11 Sept. '11 (C. W. J.); Amherst; Beach
Bluff, 23 June '13 (//. M. P.); Boston, Jamaica Plain, 13 June '13
{N. F. P.); Chestnut Hill, 24 Sept. '14 {H. M. P.).

Conn.— Wallingford, '11 {D. J. C).

Anasa armigera (Say).

Mass.— Amherst, June '14 (G. C. C); Boston, Chestnut Hill,
24 Sept. '14, 13 Oct. '15 {H. M. P.).

ALYDIDAE.
Tribe Micrelytrini.

Protenor belfragei Haglund.

Me. — Norway; Orono, 7 Aug. '13; Pushaw Lake.

N. H.— Alste'ad, 9 Aug. '04 {A. P. M.); Durham (C. M. W. d-
W. F. P.); Squam Lake, 3 Aug. '07 {G. M. A.).

Mass.— Amherst, 3 Aug. '88; Beach Bluff, 28 July '14 {H. M.

HEMIPTERA-HETEROPTERA. 33

P.); Boston, Chestnut Hill, 24 Sept. '14 (//. M. P.); Salem, 7
Sept. '66 (J. H. E.); Springfield, Sept. '62; Woods Hole, 5 Sept.
'15 {W. S. A.).

Conn.— New Haven, 20 July '08 (B. II. W.); Scotland, 10 Aug.
'05 {B. II. IT'.); Westville, 9 Aug. '06 {B. II. TF.).

Tribe Alydini.

Megalotomus quinquespinosus (Say).

Me.— Orono, 3 Aug. '06; S. Orrington, 28 Sept. '13 {H. M. P.).

N. H.— Durham (C. M. W. & W. F. P.); Webster (IF. P. P.).

Vt.— Winooski, 26 Aug. '01 (J. B.).

Mass. — Amherst, 31 Aug. '05; Melrose Highlands, 20 Aug.
'15 (P. X. jr.); Rutland, 20 Sept. '16 {C. W. J.); Sherborn, 15
July '92 {A. P. M.); Southbridge, 8 July '13 (C. IF. J.); Spring-
field, 27 Aug. '12; Tyngsboro, 19 Sept. '91 (P. B.); Woods Hole,
July (P. H. M.).

Conn.— Branford, 28 July '05 {H. L. V.); Canaan, 18 Aug.
'94 (A. P. M.); Darien, 4 Aug. '08 {C. W. J.); Granby, 3 Oct. '05
(P. H. IF.); New Haven, 9 July '14 (if. P. Z.); Portland, 15 Aug.
'13 (P. H. IF.); S. Meriden, 16 Aug. '13 (//. L. J.); Woodbury,
19 July '13 (IF. E. B.).

Alydus eurinus (Say).

Me. — Orono, 19 June.

N. H. — Claremont (P. P. D.) {fide Torre Bueno); Concord;
Durham (C. M. W. & IF. P. P.); Hanover (C. M. IF.); Lee
(C. M. IF. & IF. P. P.); Webster (IF. P. P.).

Vt.— Wells River, 11 July '91 {A. P. M.); Winooski, 26 Aug.
'01 (C. A. P.).

Mass.— Amherst, 12 July '05; Fall River, 9 July '05 (N. S. P.);
Forest Hills, 17 Sept. '14 {H. M. P.); Manomet, 26 July (C. IF. J.);
Sherborn, 15 July '92 {A. P. M.); Tyngsboro, 19 Sept. '91 (P. P.);
Winchendon, 5 July '92 {A. P. M.); Woods Hole, 5 Sept. '15
(IF. S. A.).

R. I.— Kingston, 26 Sept. '04 (J. P.); Providence, 6 July
{C. A. D.).

34

FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

CoNX. — Farmington, 6 Sept. '14 (IT^. M.); New Haven, 5 June
'10 {A. B. C); S. Meriden, 4 June '15 {H. L. J.); Thompson, 11
July '05 {W. E. B.); Yalesville, 19 Oct. '03 {H. L. V.).

Alydus conspersus INIontandon.

Me.— Ashland {0. 0. S.); Orono, 3 Aug. '06.

N. H.— Alstead, 8 Aug. '04 {A. P. M.); Durham (C. 21. W. &
W. F. F.); Hanover, 3 July '08 (C. IT'. J.); Holderness, 17 Aug.
'99 {A. P. M.).

Mass.— Amherst, 10 Aug. '05; Beach Bluff, 24 June '14 {H.
M. P.); Boston, 2 July '03 {H. M. P.); Marblehead, 17 July '14
{H. M. P.); Tyngsboro, 11 Sept. '91 {F. B.); Winchendon, 2 July
'92 {A. P. M.).

Alydus pilosulus Herrich-Schaeffer.

Me.— Katahdin Iron ^Yorks, 8 Sept. '99 {F. A. E.); Orono,
8 Sept.

I^Iass.— Amherst; Beach Bluff, 24 June '14 {H. M. P.); Blue
Hills, 15 Sept. '14 {H. M. P.); Cohasset, 21 Sept. '14 {H. M. P.);
Forest Hills, 1 Oct. '16 {A. M. W.); Martha's Vineyard, 17 July
'03 (J. A. C); Nantucket, 20 ^ept. '15 {W. S. A.); Tyngsboro,
11 Sept. '91 (P. P.); Woods Hole, 19 Sept. '15 (W. S. A.).

R. I.— Kingston, June '05 (J. P.); Providence, 6 July (C. A. P.).

Conn. — Farmington, 6 Sept. '14 (IT'. M.); New Haven, 8 June
'11 {A. P. C); Poquonock, 27 June '05 (P. L. V.); Scotland, 25
July '04 (P. H. IF.); Stamford, 13 Aug. '91 {A. P. M.).^

CORIZIDAE.

Tribe Hakmostijji.

Harmostes reflexulus (Say).

Me.— Princeton, 12 July {C. W. J.).

Mass.— Amherst, 2 Aug. '05; Chatham, 1 July '09 (C. IF. J.);
Forest Hills, 1 June '15 (P. M, P.); Hyde Park, 21 Oct. '15 (P.

HEMIPTERA-HETEROPTERA. 35

M. P.); Nantucket, 19 Aug. '09 (J. A. C); Tisbury, 25 July '11
(J. A. C); Tuckernuck Id., 5 Aug. '15 (J. A. C).

R. I.— Block Id., 28 Aug. '91 {A. P. M.); Buttonwoods, 22
June '12 (C. W. J.); Kingston, 2 Aug. '05 (J. B.); Providence
(C. A. D.).

Conn.— Brookfield, 27 July '10 {E. L. D.).

Tribe Corizini.

Corizus hyalinus (Fabricius).
IVIass.— Woods Hole, 2 July '05 {T. H. M.).

Corizus crassicornis (Linne).

Me.— Capens, 11 July '07 (C W. J.); Ft. Kent, 19 July '10
(C. W. J.)] Ironbound Id., 10 Aug. '08 (J. A. C); Lower Black
River Rapids, 13 Sept. '07 (J. A. C); Monmouth, 26 June '06
(C. A. F.); Orono, 22 April '14 {H. M. P.); Traveller Mt., 29
July '10 (J. A. C).

N. H.— Bretton Woods, 27 June '13 (C. W. J.); Crawfords,
28 Sept. '16 {H. M. P.); Durham {C. M. W. & W. F. F.); Glen
House, 7 July '14 (C. W. J.); Hanover (C. M. W.); Jackson, 3
July '91 {A. P. M.); Mt. Washington, 1 July '74 (J. H. E.).

Vt.— Ascutney Mt., 14 Aug. '98 {A. P. M.).

]VL\ss.— Chester, 27 May '12 (C. W. J.).

Corizus lateralis (Say).

Me. — Orono.

N. H.— Durham (C. M. W. & W. F. F.).

Vt.— St. Albans, 21 June '13 (C. W. J.); St. Johnsbury, 28
June '06 (C. W. J.).

Mass.— Amherst, 6 June '01; Beach Bluff, 21 June '14 {H.
M. P.); Manomet, 5 Aug. '12 {W. S. B.); Rockport, 15 July '04
(C. W. J.); Sankaty Head, 20 Sept. '15 (W. S. A.).

R. I.— Buttonwoods, 25 July '11 (C. W. J.); Providence, 6
Oct. (C. A. D.).

Conn.— New Haven, 5 Nov. '10 {D. J. C); Scotland, 25 July
'04 {B. H. W.)- S. Meriden, 24 May '14 (//. L. ,/.).

36 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Corizus bohemani Signoret.

Me.— Paris, 10 July '14 (C. A. F.).

N. H.— Durham {C. M. W. & W. F. F.); Hanover (C. M. W.).

Mass. — Amherst; Tyngsboro, '95 {F. B.).

Conn.— Meriden, 28 July '09 {A. I. B.); New Haven, 1 June
ni {B. H. jr.); Scotland, 8 Aug. '05 {B. H. W.).

Oorizus hirtus Torre Bueno.

Mass.— Nantucket, 19 Aug. '09 (J. A. C).

ARADIDAE.

Aradus aequalis Say.
Vt.— (P. S. S.).

Aradus quadrilineatus Say.

Me.— Holden, 17 June '02 {F. A. E.); Monmouth (0. 0. S.);
Mt. Katahdin, Aug. '02 {H. G. B.); Paris, 10 July '14 (C. A. F.).

N. H. — Claremont; Concord; Durham; Glen House, 22 Sept.
'07 (0. B.); Mt. Washington, summit (fide SIossoii); Webster
(W. F. F.).

IVIass.- Amherst; Boston, 30 April '03 (H. M. P.); Natick,
1 Nov. '00; Saugus,.21 June '14 (F. W. D.); Swansea, 10 Aug. '08.

R. I.— Providence, 7 May {C. A. D.); Warwick, 26 May.

Conn.— Hartford, 11 May '14 (IT'. M.); Lyme, 30 April '13
(D. J. C); Saybrook, 25 April '13 (D. J. C); S. Meriden, 10 May
'14 {H. L. J.).

Aradus robustus Uhler.

Me.— Manchester (0. 0. S.) ; Monmouth, 27 June '01 (C. A. F.) ;
Orono, 24 April '14 (//. M. P.).

Mass.— Amherst, 26 May '92; Cambridge, 12 Sept.; Forest
Hills, 26 May 'IG {A. M. W.); Milton, 20 May '29 {Harris Coll.).

R. I.— Kingston, May (J. B.).

Conn.— Meriden, 10 May '10 {A. B. C); New Haven, 26 Feb.
ni {A. B. C), 21 May '11 {W. E. B.); Rainbow, 7 May '14
{M. P. Z.); Stonington, May '14 (il/. P. Z.).

HEMIPTERA-HETEROPTERA. 37

Aradus hubbardi Heidemann.

Me.— Mt. Katahdin, 19 Aug. '02 (//. G. B.); Orono, 4 June '13
{H. M. P.).

Aradus similis Say.

Me.— Orono, 29 April, 4 June '13 {H. M. P.).

Mass.— Forest Hills, 8 Nov. '16 {W. M. B.); Springfield
(J. A. A.); Tyngsboro, 6 May '00 {F. B.).

Conn.— Meriden, 8 May '11 {A. B. C); Stonington, May '14
(/. W. D.).

Aradus acutus Say.
Me.— Norway (0. 0. S.).
N. H.— Aug. '50 (Harris Coll.); Temple, 26 May '00 (F. B.).

Aradus borealis Heidemann.
N. H.— :Mt. Washington, Lake of the Clouds, 2 July '96 (F. B.).

Aradus tuberculifer Kirby, Bergroth.
Me.— Orono (^. T. F.).

Aradus uniformis Heidemann.
Mass. — Chieopee, 25 June '03.

Aradus lugubris Fallen.

Me.— Mt. Katahdin, 3000 ft, Aug. '02 {H. G. B.); Norway;
Orono, 10 May '14 {H. M. P.).

N. H.— Milford (C. P. W.); Mt. Washington, summit (fide
Slosson).

Mass. — Amherst; Boston, 11 July '78; Beach Bluff, June 25.

R. I.— Kingston, 17 June '06 (J. B.).

Aradus abbas Bergroth.

Me.— Ashland Junction, 16 Aug. '10 (C. W. J.); Ft. Kent,
17 Aug. '10 (C. ir. J.); Machias, 17 Aug. (C. W. J.); Mt. Katah-
din, Aug. '02 (H. G. B.).

Vt.— St. Johnsbury, 27 June '06 (C. W. J.).

Mass.— Boston, 1 Sept.; Concord, 26 April '13 (W. R.).

Conn.— New Haven, 24 April '15 (Q. S. L.); 31 July '11 {A.
B. C); Walhngford, 5 June '12 (Z). J. C).

38 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Aradus niger Stal.

Me — Orono, 29 April '14, 27 May '13 {H. M. P.); Mt. Katah-
din, Aug. '02 (H. G. B.). ^

N. H.— Crawfords, 26 Sept. '16 (H. M. P.).

Mass.— (S. H.).

MEZIRIDAE.

Tribe Mezirini.

Neuroctenus simplex (Uhler).
Me.— Orono (H. T. F.).
Mass.— (H. T. F.).

Aneurus inconstans Uhler.
Me.— Orono, 24 Sept.
N. H. — Claremont {R. P. D.) (fide Torre Bueno); Crawfords,

2 Oct. '16 {H. M. P.).

Vt.— Montpelier, 25 June '06 (C. W. J.).

Mass.— Amherst; Beach Bluff, 18 July '14 {H. M. P.); Boston,

3 Feb. '04 {H. M. P.); Cambridge, 19 Nov. '69 {E. B.); Milton,
29 May '22 {Harris Coll.).

R. L— Providence, April, 11 June '06 (C. A. D.).
Conn.— L^Tne, 14 May '11 {A. B. C).

Aneurus simplex Uhler.
Vt.— (P. S. S.).

Aneurus fiskei Heidemann.
Conn.— Brookfield, 27 July '10 (£. L. D.).

NEIDIDAE.

Neidinae.

Neides muticus (Say).

Me.— Monmouth, 16 June (C. A. P.); Orono, 10 June '13
(C. P. A.); Paris, 9 July '14 (C. A. P.).

Mass.— Amherst; Boston, Chestnut Hill, 24 Sept. '15 (H. M. P.) ;

HEMIPTERA-HETEROPTERA. 39

Danvers, 3 Aug. '15 {H. M. P.); Forest Hills, 19 Sept. '15 {H. M.
P.); Framingham, 18 April '09 (C. A. F.); Freetown, 17 July 'OS
{C. W. J.); Williamsburg, 7 Aug. '11 (C. W. J.).

Conn.— Meriden, 29 April '07 {B. H. IF.); New Haven, 30
July '09 {B. H. IF.); Woodbridge, 12 May '07 {W. E. B.).

Metacanthinae.

Jalysus spinosus (Say).

Me.— Bangor, 6 June {F. A. E.).

Mass.— Amherst {G. C. C); Beach BlufiP, 4 July '15 {H. M. P.);
Blue Hills, 15 Sept. '14 {H. M. P.); Boston, Chestnut Hill, 13 Oct.
'15 {H. M. P.); Cohasset, 13 Sept. '07 (0. B.); Dedham, 20 May
(C. W. J.); Saugus, 5 Sept. '14 {H. M. P.); Tyngsboro, June '01
(F. B.); Woods Hole, July {T. H. M.).

R. L— Cumberland, 3 July '10 (J. B.); Kingston, May '06
(J. B.).

Conn.— New Haven, 26 Feb. '11 {A. B. C); Rainbow, 29 May
'15 {B. H. IF.).

LYGAEIDAE.

Lygaeinae.
Tribe Lygaeini.

Oncopeltus fasciatus (Dallas).

Mass.— Beach Bluff, 27 July '13 {H. M. P.); Maiden, 1 Sept.
70 (S. H.).

Conn.— S. Meriden, 11 Sept. '13 {H. L. J.); Stamford, 13 Aug.
'91 {A. P. M.); Stonington, July '09 ((?. H. H.).

Lygaeus turcicus Fabricius.
Mass.— Lynn, 2 Sept. '14 {H. M. P.).

Lygaeus kalmi Stal.

Me.— Green Lake, near Holden, 27 July '09 (F. A. E.).

N. H.— Claremont {R. P. D.) {fide Torre Bueno); Durham

40 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

(C. M. W. & W. F. F.); Glen House, 15 July '15 (C. W. J.); Han-
over, 10 Aug. '01; Jackson, 22 Sept. '07 (0. B.); Mt. AVashington,
summit (Jidc Slosson); X. Conway, 30 July '91 (.4. P. M.); Pelhara
{F.B.); Webster (ir. F. F.).

Vt.— Norwich, 4 July '08 (C. TT. J.); Woodstock, 13 Aug. '10
{A. P. M.).

Mass.— Amherst, 17 Aug. '05; Beach BlufF, 4 July '12 {H. M. P.);
Lynn, 17 May '14 (F. W. D.); Forest Hills, 21 Mar. '13; Medford,
3 Oct. '02 (C. A. F.); Truro; Tyngsboro, 29 June '90 (F. B.);
Woods Hole, 9 Sept. '15 (W. S. A.).

R. L— Buttonwoods, 20 June '12 (C. TT'. J.).

Conn.— Farmington, 21 May '14 (IT'. J/.); Hartford, 12 Sept.
'07 (ir. E. B.); New Canaan, 26 Sept. '06 {W. E. B.); New Haven,
15 July '99 (IT'. E. B'.); S. Meriden, 16 April '15 {H. L. J.); Stam-
ford, 13 Aug. '91 {A. P. M.); Stonington, July '09 ((?. H. H.).

Lygaeus albulus Distant.

Mass.— Saugus, 22 Aug. '14 (//. M. P.); Nantucket, 9 Sept. '09
{H. T. F.); Woods Hole, July '98 {fide Barber).

R. I.— Cumberland, 3 July '10 (J. B.).

Tribe Orsillini.

Ortholomus longiceps Stal.

Me.— Liberty, 16 Sept. '13 (J. A. C); Orono, 10 Sept. '06;
Portland (P. R. U.) {fide Uhler).

N. H.— Durham {C. M. W. & W. F. F.); Hanover (C. M. IF.);
Holderness, 1 Aug. '99 {A. P. M.).

Mass.— Beach Bluff, 10 July '15 {H. M. P.); Provincetown,
7 Sept. '07 {A. P. M.); Southwick, 3 Aug. '05.

Conn.— Brookfleld, 27 July '10 (F. L. D.).

Nysius californicus Stal.

Conn.— New Haven, 20 July '04 {B. H. W.).

Nysius thy mi (Wolff).

Me.— Machias, 19 July '09 (C. W. J.); Paris, 4 July '15 (C.
A. F.).

HEMIPTERA-HETEROPTERA. 41

N. H — Crawfords, 28 Sept. '16 (//. M. P.); Dublin, 1 Aug.;
Hanover, 3 July '15 (C. W. J.); N. Conway, 30 July '91 {A. P. M.);
Wonalaneet, 13 Sept. '12 (J. A. C).

Vt.— Wells River, 11 July '91 {A. P. M.).

Mass. — Warwick.

Nysius ericae (Schilling).

Me.— Naples, 1 July '13 (C. W. J.); Orono, 28 Sept.; West-
brook (0. 0. S.).

N. H.— Claremont {R. P. D.) {fide Torre Bueno); Crawfords,
28 Sept. '16 {H. M. P.); Dublin, 1 Aug. {C. W. J.); Durham
(C. M. W. & W. F. F.); Hanover, 8 July '08 (C. W. J.); Littleton
(C. M. W.) ; N. Conway, 30 July '91 {A. P. M.) ; Webster (IF. F. F.).

Vt.— Mt. Equinox, 5 June '10 (C. W. J.); Wells River, 11 July
'91 {A. P. M.).

Mass.— Amherst, 19 June '95; Beach Bluflf, 27 Aug. '14 {H.
M. P.); Blue Hills, 22 May '15 (//. M. P.); Cohasset, 8 Sept.
(0. B.); Squantum, 3 Oct. '14 {H. M. P.); Tisbury, 25 July '11
(J. A.C.).

Conn.— Brookfield, 27 July '10 {E. L. D.); New Haven, 4 Aug.
'09 (P. H. TF.); Poquonock, 27 June '05 (//. L. F.); Rainbow,
14 May '15 {M. P. Z.).'

Belonochilus numenius (Say).
Mass.— Milton, 1 Sept. '29 {Harris Coll.); Woods Hole {T. H.

M.).

Cyminae.

Tribe IscHNORRHYNcmNi.

Ischnorrhynchus geminatus (Say).

Me.— Eastport, 15 July '09 (C. W. J.); Ft. Kent, 19 Aug. '10
(C. W. J.); Orono, 22 May '14 {H. M. P.); Township 4, Range 7,
Penobscot Co., 1 Aug. '10 {J. A. C).

N. H.— Crawfords, 28 Sept. '16 {H. M. P.); Durham (C. M. W.
& W. F. P.); Hanover (C. M. IF.); Jackson, 22 Sept. '07 {0. P.);

42 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Mt. Washington, 3000 ft., 4 July '13 (C. 11'. J.); Webster
(W. F. F.).

Mass.— Amherst; Chester, 8 Aug. '12 (C. W. J.); Edgartown,
22 Aug. '12 (C. W. J.); Framingham, 16 April '14 (C. ^. F.);
FrankHn, 26 May '16 {H. M. P.); Hyde Park, 21 Oct. '15 {H. M.
P.); Nantucket, 16 Aug. '11 (//. T. F.); Provincetown, 1 Sept.
'14 (C. W.J.); Woods Hole.

Conn.— Brookfield, 27 July '10 (E. L. D.); New Haven, 4 May
'04 {H. L. v.); Portland, 13 Aug. '13 {B. H. W.); Rainbow, 9 May
'12 {B. H. W.).

Tribe CYMI^^.

Cymus luridus Stal.

Me.— Eastport, 15 July '09 (C. W. J.); Ironbound Id., 10 Aug.
'08 (J. A. C); Orono, 24 May; S. Harpswell, 27 July '08 (J. A. C).

N. H. — Mt. Washington, summit {fide Slosson).

Vt.— Mt. Mansfield, 4000 ft., 21 July '91 {A. P. M.).

IVIass.- Beach Bluff, 21 June '15 {H. M. P.); Edgartown, 28
June '12 (C. W. J.); Gloucester, 22 May '15 (C. W. J.); Nantucket,
6 Aug. '13 (J. A. C); Provincetown, 1 Sept. '14 (C. W. J.); Tucker-
nuck Id., 6 Aug. '09 (J. A. C); Woods Hole, July {T. H. M.).

R. I.— Buttonwoods, 17 June '12 {C. W, J.).

Conn.— New Haven, 17 May '06 (B. H. W.); Stony Creek,
27 July '04 (H. L. V.).

Cymus angustatus Stal.

Me.— Capens, 12 July '07 (C. W. J.); Eastport, 15 July '09
(C. W. J.); Liberty, 13 Sept. '13 {J. A. C); Monmouth, 23 June
'07 (C. A. P.); Naples, 1 July '13 (C. W. J.); Orono.

N. H.— Durham (C. M. W. & W. F. P.); Hanover, 3 July '15
(C. W. J.); Mt. Washington (TT^ P. P.); Webster {W. F. P.).

Vt.— Ascutney Mt., 11 July '08 (C. W. J.); Dummerston, 14
July '08 (C. W. J.); Mt. Mansfield, 4000ft., 21 June '91 (A. P. M.);
St. Albans, 21 June '13 (C. IT'. J.).

Mass. — Amherst; Chilmark, 7 Aug, '11 (J. A. C); Forest
HUls, 20 May '15 {H. M. P.); Nantucket, 19 Aug. '09 (J. A. C);

HEMIPTERA-HETEROPTERA. 43

N. Adams, 20 June 'OS {C. W. J.); Provincetown, 29 June '91
{A. P. M.); Springfield, 14 July '05 (C. IF. J.); Tuckernuek Id.,
6 Aug. '09 {J. A.C.); Woods Hole, July {T. H. M.).

R. I. — Buttonwoods, 15 June '12 (C. W. J.); Cumberland, 3
July '10 (J. B.).

Conn.— Brookfield, 27 July '10 (E. L. D.); Danbury, 15 June
'09 {C. W. J.); New Haven, 26 Feb. '11 {A. B. C); Thompson,
11 July '05 {H. L. v.).

Cymus discors Horvath.

Me.— Eastport, 15 July '09 (C. W. J.); Holden, 20 July '00
{F. A. E.); Machias, 22 July '09 (C. TT^ J.); Orono, 31 May '14
(H. M. P.).

N. H.— Durham (C. M. W. & W. F. F.); Hanover, 3 July '15
(C. TT'. J.); Mt. Washington, summit {fide Slosso?}).

Vt.— Burlington, 22 June '06 (C. W. J.); Dummerston, 14
July 'OS (C. ir. J.); Highgate Springs (fide Horvath); St. Albans,
21 June '13 (C. W. J.).

Mass.— Beach Bluff, 21 June '15 {H. M. P.); Edgartown, 2S
June '12 (C. W. J.); Pocasset, 6 Aug. '12 (J. A. C); Sherburn,
6 Jan. '17 (C. A. P.); Tisbury, 25 July '11 (J. A. C); Wellesley,
15 Aug. '00 (A. P. M.).

R. I.— Buttonwoods, 18 June '12 (C. IF. J.).

Blissinae.

Ischnodemus falicus (Say).

Mass.— Beach Bluff, 22 June '14 {H. M. P.); Cohasset, 13
Sept. '07 (0. B.); Tyngsboro, Jan. '98 (P. P.); Woods Hole,
July {T. H. M.).

Conn.— Orange, 21 May '11 (P. H. W.).

Blissus leucopterus (Say).

Mass.— Amherst, 26 June '00; Beach Bhiff, 21 June '15, 26
July '14 (H. M. P.); Nantucket, 9 Sept. '09 (//. T. P.); Woods
Hole, July (P. H. M.).

44 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

R. L— Providence, Sept. '15 (,/. B.).

Conn.— New Haven, 11 Aug. '08 {B. H. W.); Orange, 21 May
'11 (B. H. IT'.); S. Meriden, 15 April '14 (H. L. J.).

Blissus hirtus Montandon.

Me.— Harbor, 20 April '12 (S. L. M.); Orono, 7 April '12, 12
June '13 {H. M. P.).

X. H.— Cra^^ords, 28 Sept. '16 (H. M. P.).

Mass.— Forest Hills, 20 May '15, 14 Sept. '14 {H. M. P.);
Hazelwood, 10 Aug. '00 {A. P. M.); Salem, 6 April '91 {A. P. M.);
Tisbury, 5 Aug. '11 (J. A. C).

Conn.— Stamford, 13 Aug. '91 (A. P. M.).

Geocorinae.

Geocoris bullatus (Say).

Me.— Orono, 15 June; Pownal {0. 0. S.); Paris, 7 July '15
(C. A. F.).

N. H. — Mt. Washington, summit {fide Slosson).

Vt.— Wells River, 11 July '91 (A. P. M.).

Mass.— Amherst; Beach Bluff, 21 June '15 {H. M. P.); Boston,
19 Nov. '77 (S. H.); Framingham, 17 June '15 (C. A. F.); Win-
chendon, 1 July '92 (A. P. 3/.).

Conn.— New Haven, 10 June '07 (J. B.).

Geocoris bullatus discopterus Stal.

Me.— Paris, 10 July '15 (C. A. F.).

N. H.— Bretton Woods, 18 June '12 (C. TT'. J.); Webster
(W. F. F.).

Yt.— S. Hero, Grand Isle, 9 July '04 {A. P. M.).

Mass.— Beach Bluff, 21 June '15, {H. M. P.); Forest Hills,
28 June '79 (S. H.); Somerville, 4 Sept. '90 {A. P. M.).

Conn.— New Haven, 19 July '04 (P. L, B.), 3 Aug. '05
{B. H. W.).

Geocoris uliginosus (Say).
Me.— Paris, 10 July '15 (C. A. P.); Pownal, 4 July (0. 0. S.);

HEMIPTERA-HETEROPTERA. 45

Township 4, Range 7, Penobscot Co., 1 Aug. '10 (J. A. C); West-
brook, 13 Sept. (0. 0. S.).

N. H.— Durham, July '00 (W. F. F.).

Mass.— Forest Hills, 31 Mar. '15 (S. L. M.); Provineetown,
27 June '91 (.-1. P. M.); Sherborn, 6 Jan. '17 (C. A. F.); Wellesley,
14 Sept. '98 {A. P. M.); Woods Hole, July (7^. H. M.).

Geocoris uliginosus speculator Montandon.

N. H.— White Mts. (ir. F. F.).

Mass.— Beach Bluff, 18 July '15 {H. M. P.); Lowell {fide
Montandon).

Conn.— New Haven, 9 July '11 (5. //. IT'.).

Geocoris uliginosus lateralis (Fieber).
Mass.— Sherborn, 6 Sept. '14 {C. A. F.).

Geocoris uliginosus limbatus Stal.

Me.— Naples, 1 July '13 (C. W. J.); Paris, 10 July '15 (C. A. F.).

N. H.— Webster (W. F. F.).

Vt.— Woodstock, 26 Oct. '09 {A. P. M.).

Mass.— Beach Bluff, 21 June '15 {H. M. P.); Edgartown, 27
Aug. '12 {C. ]V. J.); Framingham, 20 Aug. '15 (C. A. F.); Nan-
tucket, 9 Sept. '09 (//. T. F.); Provineetown, 1 Sept. '14 (C. W.
J.); Sherborn, 3 April '92 (A. P. M.).

Isthmocoris piceus (Say).

Mass.— Andover {fide McAtee); Cohasset, 21 Sept. '14 {H. M.
P.); Forest Hills, 18 May '15 {F. X. IF.); Sherborn, 12 June '15
{C. A. F.); Tyngsboro, 1 Mar. '01 {F. B.); Wellesley, 6 Sept. '00
{A. P. M.).

R. I.— Tiverton, 25 May '07 {N. S. E.).

Conn.— Hamden, 24 April '11 {B. II. W.); Portland {fide
McAtee).

Pachygronthinae.

Phlegyas abbreviatus (Uhler).

Me.— Calais, 10 July {C. W. J.); Holden, 23 June '01 {F. A. E.);
Orr's Id., 25 July '09 (C. W. J.); Paris, 15 July '14 {C. A. F.).

46 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

N. H. — Claremont {R. P. D.) {fide Torre Bucno)\ Durham
(C. M. W. & W. F. F.); Hanover (C. M. JV.); Holderness, 3 Aug.
'99 {A. P. M.); Littleton (C. M. W.); Mt. Washington (W. F. F.);
Nottingham (C. M. W. & W. F. F.); Twin Mt. (TT^. F. F.).

Vt.— Dummerston, 14 July '08 (C. W. J.) ; St. Albans, 21 June
'13 (C. W. J.).

Mass.— Amherst, 5 July '97; Blue Hills, 15 Sept. '14 {H. M. P.) ;
Cohasset, 21 Sept. '14 {H. M. P.); Edgartown, 28 June '12 (C.
W. J.); Forest Hills, 28 March '15 {W. M.); Nantucket, 4 July '04
(J. A. C); Provincetown, 6 Sept. '90 {A. P. M.); ^Yinchendon,
1 July '92 {A. P. M.); Woods Hole, 2 July '05 (J. A. C).

R. I.— Buttonwoods, 18 June '12 (C. W. J.); Cumberland
(J. B.).

Conn.— Brookfield, 27 July '10 (E. L. D.); Litchfield, 1 July '16.
(L. B. W.); New Haven, 1 June '11, 17 July '08 (B. H. W.);
Middlebury, 16 June '11 (5. H. W.); S. Meriden, 25 May '14
(H. L. J.).

Oedancala dorsalis (Say).

M^.— (fide Stover).

N. H.— Durham (C. M. W. & W. F. F.); Hanover (C. M. W.);
Wonalancet, 13 Sept. '12 (J. A. C).

Vt.— St. Albans, 21 June '13 (C. W. J.).

Mass.— Beach Bluff, 25 June '15 (H. M. P.); Forest Hills, 28
May '15, 4 Oct. '15 {H. M. P.); Framingham, 30 May '08 (C. A.
P.); Woods Hole, July {T. H. M.).

R. I.— Apponaug, 22 June '12 (C. W. J.); Buttonwoods, 18
June '12 (C. W. J.).

Conn.— Danbury, 15 June '09 (C. W. J.); Darien, 27 May '15
(C. ri; J.); Lyme, 20 Aug. '10 (B. H. W.); New Haven, 26 May
'11 (.1. B. C); S. Meriden, 7 June '14 {H. L. J.); WalHngford, 8
June '11 (B. H. TT'.).

Oxycareninae.

Crophius disconotus (Say).
Me.— Liberty, 13 Sept. '13 (J. A. C).

HEMIPTERA-HETEROPTERA. 47

N. H — Crawfords, 3 Oct. '16 (//. M. P.); Mt. Washington,
summit (fide Slosson).

Mass.— Beach Bluff, 21 June '14 (H. M. P.); Forest Hills, 14
Sept. '14 {H. M. P.); Hyde Park, 21 Oct. '15 {H. M. P.); Tyngs-
boro, 13 Mar. '98 {F. B.); Wollaston, 27 Oct. '95 (F. H. S.).

Rhyparochrominae.
Tribe Myodochini.

Myodochus serripes Olivier.

Me.— Orono, 24 May '14 {H. M. P.).

N. H.— Durham (C. M. W. & W. F. P.).

Vt.— S. Hero, Grand Isle, 7 July '04 (A. P. M.).

Mass.— Blue Hills, 22 May '15 [w. H. C); Boston, 26 May '03
(H. M. P.); Framingham, 21 Jan. '06 (C. A. P.); Milton, 25
March '28 (Harris Coll.); Swampscott, 19 Aug. '14 (H. M. P.);
Woods Hole, July (T. H. M.).

Conn.— East River, 15 July '08 (C. R. E.); Farmington, 18
Aug. '14 (W. M.); Lyme, 30 April '11 (A. B. C); New Haven,
17 June '02 (E. J. S. M.); Wallingford, 23 Nov. '12 (H. B. K.);
Winnipauk, 12 June '15 (C. W. J.).

Heraeus plebejus Stal.

Mass.— Brookline, 25 Sept. '13 (C. W. J.); Cambridge; Tyngs-
boro, 13 Mar. '98 (P. B.).

Conn.— New Haven, 7 May '11 (A. B. C).

Sphaerobius insignis (Uhler).

Me.— Fryeburg, 20 Aug. '92 (A. P. M.); Machias, 2 July
(C. W. J.); Westbrook, 25 Sept. (0. 0. S.).

N. H.— Hanover (C. M. IF.); Mt. Washington (A. T. S.)
(fide Barber).

Ligyrocoris diffusus (Uhler).

Me.— Calais, 10 July (C. IF. J.); Liberty, 13 Sept. '13 (J. A. C);
Orono, 15 Sept. '13 (H. M. P.); Paris, 10 July '14 (C. A. P.);
Township 4, Range 7, Penobscot Co., 1 Aug. '10 (J. A. C).

48

FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

N. H.— Crawfords, 28 Sept. '16 {H. M. P.); Dublin, 1 AugT
(C. W. J.); Glen House, 20 July '15 (C. W. J.); Hampton (C. M.
W. iSc W. F. F.); Hanover (C. M. IF.); Holderness, 1 Aug. '99
{A. P. M.); Jackson, 22 Sept. '07 (0. B.); Mt. Washington,
5000 ft., Lake of the Clouds, 5 July '14 (C. A. F.).

Vt.— Ascutney Mt, 23 July '12 (C. W. J.); Montgomery, 18
July '91 (A. P. M.); Norwich (C. M. TT^); S. Hero, Grand Isle,
July '0-4 {A. P. M.).

Mass.— Amherst; Beach Bluff, 21 June '15 (H. M. P.); Co-
hasset, 21 Sept. '14 {H. M. P.); Edgartown, 22 Aug. '12 (C. W. J.);
Forest Hills, 30 Sept. '15 {H. M. P.); Nantucket, 9 Sept. '09 {H.
T. F.); Newton, 16 June '14 (J. R. T. B.); Provincetown, 7 Sept.
'07 (.4. P. M.); Woods Hole, July {T. H. M.).

R. I.— Block Id., 28 Aug. '91 {A. P. M.); Kingston, 25 July
'05 (J. B.).

Conn.— Brookfield, 27 July '10 {E. L. D.); Colebrook, 21 July
'05 {H. L. v.); New Haven, 28 June '11 {B. H. W.); Thompson,
3 Aug. '92 {A. P. J/.).

Ligyrocoris contractus (Say).

Me.— Belfast, 21 June '12 (J. A. C); Bowlin Pond, 31 July
no {J. A. C); Eastport, 15 July '09 (C. W. J.); Ft. Kent, 19 Aug.
'10 (C. W. J.); Mistake Id., 9 Aug. '07 (J. A. C); Orono, 12 Sept.
'13 {H. M. P.); Paris, 15 July '14 (C. A. F.); Roque Bluff, 15 Aug.
'07 (J. A. C).

N. H.— Crawfords, 28 Sept. '16 {H. M. P.); Glen House, 20
July '15 (C. W. J.); Mt. Washington, summit (fide Slosso7i); Won-
alancet, 13 Sept. '12 (C. W. J.).

Vt.— Amsden, 10 July '08 {C. W. J.); Ascutney Mt., 11 July
'08 (C. W. J.); Jay, 17 July '91 (A. P. M.); Stratton, 10 July '13
(P. IT^ TF.).

Mass.— Peru, 28 Aug. '04 (J. P.).

Perigenes constrictus (Say).
N. H. — Hampton.
Mass.— Amherst; Beach BlufF, 31 Aug. '14 {H. M. P.); Milton,

HEMIPTERA-HETEROPTERA. 49

15 Aug. '31 {Harru Coll.); Nahant, 16 July '15 {H. M. P.); Newton,

16 June '14 (J. R. T. B.); Provincetown, 8 Sept. '90 {A. P. M.);
Saugus, 2 Sept. '15 {H. M. P.); Wellesley, 6 Oct. '93 {A. P. M.);
Woods Hole, July {T. H. M.).

Perigenes costalis Van Duzee.

N. H.— Durham {C. M. W. & W. F. F.).

Mass.— Boston, Chestnut Hill, 24 Sept. '14 {H. M. P.); Mt.
Tom, 22 Sept. '05 (C. W. J.).

Conn.— S. Meriden, 6 July '14 {H. L. J.).

Orthaea basalis (Dallas).

Mass.— Boston, 8 May '15 (TF. M.); Framinghara, 19 April '14
(C. A.F.); Tyngsboro {F. B.).

Conn.— Rainbow, 9 May '12 {B. H. W.).

Ptochiomera nodosa Say.
Mass.— Woods Hole, July {T. H. M.).

Carpilis ferruginea St&l.
Me.— Orono (//. T. F.).

Cnemodus mavortius (Say).

Me.— Skowhegan, 19 June (0. 0. S.).

Mass.— Beverly, 22 Aug. '09 (C. W. J.); Cambridge (Harris
Coll.); Freetown, 3 Aug. '08 {N. S. E.); Wellesley, 4 Nov. '03
(A. P. M.); West Chop, 6 Aug. '93 (A. P. M.); Woods Hole
(T. H. M.) (fide Montgomery).

Conn.— Lyme, 12 March '11 (A. B. C); S. Meriden, 18 May
'15 (H. L. J.).

Pseudocnemodus canadensis (Provancher).

Mass.— Beach Bluff, 15 Aug. '14 (H. M. P.); Manomet, 13
Aug. '12 {W. S. B.); Saugus, 5 Sept. '14 {H. M. P.); Tisbury,
31 July '11 {J. A. C); Tyngsboro (F. B.); Waquoit, 21 Sept. '10
(C. W. J.); Woods Hole, 25 July '05 (J. A. C).

50

FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Tribe Rhyparochromini.

Ozophora picturata Uhler.

X. H — Massabesic Lake, 10 Oct. '93 {F. B.).

Mass. — Cambridge, 9 April '35 (Harris Coll.) ; Cohasset, 13
Sept. (0. B.); Forest Hills, 14 AprU '17 (W. M. M. & W. M. B.);
Tyngsboro, 20 Oct. '98 {¥. B.).

Conn.— New Haven, 11 March '11 (A. B.C.).

Antillocoris pilosulus (Stil).
Mass.— Tyngsboro (F. B.).

Antillocoris pallidus (Uhler).

Me.— Orono, 22 AprH '13 (H. M. P.).

M\ss. — Cambridge, 12 Sept. '73; Framingham, 10 July '05
(C. A. F.); Nahant, 7 July '16 (H. M. P.); Sherborn (C. A. F.);
Tewksbury; Tyngsboro, April '96 (F. B.); Wollaston, 27 Oct. '95
(F. H. S.i

Conn.— New Haven, 5 June '16 (M. P. Z.).

Rhyparochromus plenus Distant.

Mass.— Beach Bluff, 18 July '15, 1 Aug. '16 (H. M. P.); Mt.
Tom, 14 July '05 {C. W. J.).

Conn. — Georgetown (fide Barber).

Plinthisus americanus Van Duzee.
N. H. — Franconia.
MA.SS.— Tyngsboro (F. B.).

Peritrechus fraternus Uhler.

N. H. — Hampton.

Mass.— Beverly, June (E. B.); Nantucket, 19 Aug. '09 (J. A.
C); Somerset, 29 Mav '09 (N. S. E.); Tvngsboro, 10 Jan. '97
(F. B.).

Tribe Gonianotixi.

Emblethis vicarius Horvath.
N. H. — Hampton.
Mass.— Beach Bluff, 28 June '15 (H. M. P.); Framingham,

HEMIPTERA-HETEROPTERA. 51

3 May '14 (C. A. F.); Readville, 2 Sept. 79; Springfield (S. S.);
Tyngsboro, April '01 (F. B.).

R. I.— Portsmouth, 4 Sept. '13 (N. S. E.).

Conn.— Lyme, 1 May '10 (A. B. C); N. Windham, 14 July '94
{A. P. M.); S. Meriden, 5 March '15 (H. L. J.); Waterford, 18
July '14 (/. W. D.).

Tribe Beosini.

Trapezonotus arenarius (Linne).
:Mass.— Boston, City Point, 8 May '14 {W. M.).

Sphragisticus nebulosus (Fallen).

Me.— Pownal, 3 Sept. (0. 0. S.).

Mass.— Amherst; Beach BluflF, 22 Aug. '14 {H. M. P.); Forest
Hills, 3 June '16 {A. M. W.).

Delochilocoris umbrosus (Distant).

Mass.— Tyngsboro (F. B.).

Conn.— Orange, 21 May '11 (B. H. W.); Wallingford, 5 June
'12 {D. J. C); Windsor, 18 July '04 {B. H. W.).

Tribe Lethaeini.

Drymus unus (Say).

Me.— Liberty, 13 Sept. '13 (J. A. C); Northeast Harbor, 27
Sept. '07 (C. S. M.); Orono.

X. H.— Alton (F. B.); Center Harbor, 10 Sept. '14; Mt.
Lafayette, summit, 22 Sept. '95 (F. B.); Mt. Washington, summit
{fide Slosson); Sunapee (F. B.).

Mass.— Berlin, 8 Aug. '15 (C. A. F.); Fall River, 27 March '09
(.V. S. E.); Forest Hills, 16 Sept. '14 (H. M. P.); Framingham, 10
July '05 (C. A. F.); Tyngsboro, Oct. '93 (F. B.).

Drymus crassus Van Duzee.
N. H.— Mt. Washington (A. T. S.) {fide Van Duzee).
Conn.— Brookfield, 27 July '10 (F. L. D.).

^(jpilLUB*

52

FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Eremocoris ferus (Say).

Me.— Capens, 14 July '07 (C. W. J.); Holden, 27 April '01
(F. A. E.); Monmouth, 16 June (C. A. F.); Orono.

N. H.— Durham (C. M. W. & W. F. F.); Littleton, 15 Oct. '97
{F. B.); Mt. Washington, Lake of the Clouds, 2 July '96 {F. B.);
Sunapee.

Vt.— Manchester, 8 June '10 (C. W. J.).

Mass.— Amherst, 2 Aug. '97; Beach Bluff, 21 June '15 (H. M.
P.); Boston, 19 April '15 (H. M. P.); Edgartown, 29 June '12
(C. W. J.); Fall River, 8 Oct. '09 (N. S. E.); Forest Hills, 8 Oct.
'14 {H. M. P.) ; Ipswich, 16 Oct. ; S. Natick, 26 Oct. '05 U- P- M.) ;
Woods Hole, July {T. H. M.).

Conn.— Orange, 21 May '11 {B. H. W.); Oxford, 21 May '04
(JV. E. B.); Wallingford, 8 June '11 {B. H. W.).

Scolopostethus thomsoni Renter.
N. H.— Mt. W^ashington, 2 July '96 (F. B.). ■
IVLvss.— Tyngsboro (F. B.).

Scolopostethus atlanticus Horvath.

Me.— Orono, 29 March '14 (H. M. P.); Princeton, 12 July '09
(C. W. J.).

Mass.— Danvers, 3 Aug. '15 (H, M. P.); Tyngsboro, 22 Oct.
'95 (P. P.); Woods Hole, 11 Aug. '05 (J. A. C.)-

R. L — Cumberland (J. P.).

Conn.— New Haven, 15 May '11 {A. B. C).

Scolopostethus diffidens Horvath.

Me.— 30 April '07.

Mass.— Berlin, 8 Aug. '15 (C. A. P.); Cambridge, 12 Sept. '13;
Framingham, 3 May '14 (C. A. F.).

Xestocoris nitens Van Duzee.

Me.— Orono, 22 April '13 (H. M. P.).

N. H.— Durham (C. M. JV. & W. F. P.); Littleton, 15 Oct. '97
(F. P.).

HEMIPTERA-HETEROPTERA. 53

Mass.— Tyngsboro, 19 Feb. '11 (F. B.); Wellesley, 19 May '05
U. P. M.).
Conn.— Lyme, 30 April '11 {A. B. C).

Cryphula parallelogramma Stal.

Mass.— Fall River, 28 March '08 (N. S. E.); Forest Hills, 24
March '15 (H. M. P.); Hyde Park, 21 Oct. '15 {H. M. P.); Tyngs-
boro, 7 Mar. '01 (F. B.).

Conn.— New Haven, ^6 Feb. '11 (A. B. C).

PIESMIDAE.

Piesma cinerea (Say).

Mass.— Amherst, 6 April '00; Beach Bluff, 21 June '15 {H.
M. P.); Cambridge.

R. I.— Kingston, 29 July '08 (J. B.).

Conn.— Hamden, 23 Aug. '10 (IF. E. B.); Manchester, 18
Sept. '11 {W. E. B.); Milford, 11 July '16 (IF. E. B.); New Haven,
4 Aug. '09 {H. B. IF.); Stonington, 30 Dec. '13 (/. W.D.).

TINGIDAE.
Tribe Tingini.

Acalypta lillianis Torre Bueno.
Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc, 1916, vol. 11, p. 39.

Me.— The Forks, 16 June '00 (0. 0. S.).
N. H. — {fide Osborn and Drake).

Dictyonota tricornis americana Parshley.
Psyche, 1916, vol. 23, p. 164.

Me.— Eastport, 15 July '09 (C. IF. J.); Machias, 26 July '06
(C. II'. J.); Roque Bluff, 15 July '07 (J. A. C).

Corythucha ciliata (Say).
Me.— {A. S. P.) (fde Packard).

54

FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Mass.— Melrose Highlands, 15 Jan. '16 {R. T. IV.); Nantucket,
19 Aug. '09 (J. A. C); Xeedham, 3 Sept. '11.

R. I.— Kingston, July '05 (J. B.).

Conn.— Hartford, 26 Sept. '10 (6'. //. //.); Mystic, 4 March
'15 (M. P. Z.); New Canaan, 14 Sept. '05 {W. E. B.); New Haven,
3 Aug. '09 (B. H. W.); N. Stonington, 21 Jan. '15 (1/. P. Z.);
S. Meriden, 8 March '14 {H. L. J.).

Corythucha arcuata (Say).

N. H.— Durham (C. M. W. & W. F. F.); Hampton, 27 May '10
(S. A. S.).

]Mass.— Auburndale, 22 July (C. W. J.) ; Beverly, 24 Oct. '66
{E. B.); Blue Hills, 15 Sept. '14 (H. M. P.); Cohasset, 8 Sept.
(0. B.); Sherborn, 5 Aug. '96 (A. P. M.); Squantum, 3 Oct. '14
{H. M. P.).

R. I. — Kingston, 1 June '05 (J. B.).

Conn.— Brookfield, 27 July '10 (P. L. D.); Litchfield, 1 Sept.
'14 (P. B. ir.); Mystic, 4 March '15 (M. P. Z.); New Haven, 19
Sept. '10 (ir. P. P.); Portland, 14 Aug. '14 (P. H. IT'.).

Corythucha crataegi Morrill.

Mass.— Beach Bluff, 1 Aug. '16 (P. M. P.); Cohasset, 15
Sept. (0. P.); Ellis, 24 May '15 (C. W. J.); Needham, 3 Sept.
'11; WeUesley, Oct. '03 (.4. P. M.).

Conn.— New Haven, 9 July '11 (P. H. W.).

Corythucha pergandei Heidemann.

Me.— Orono, 17 Sept. '13 (P. M. P.).

N. H.— Durham (C. M. IF. d- JV. F. P.); Fabyans (IT; P. P.).

Mass.— Springfield, 29 Aug. '02; Tuckernuck Id., 5 Aug. '13
(J. A. C).

Conn.— Brookfield, 27 July '10 (P. P. P.); Chapinville, 26
May '04 (IF. P. P.); Pine Orchard, 26 July '04 (IF. P. P.).

Corythucha marmorata (Uhler).
Me.— Princeton, 12 July '09 (C. IT'

J.).

HEMIPTERA-HETEROPTERA. 55

N. H — Bretton Woods, 18 June '12 (C. W. J.); Durham
(C. M. W. & W. F. F.).

Vt — Ascutney Mt, 11 July '08 (C. W. J.).

Mass.— Amherst; Beach BluflF, 25 June '14 (H. M. P.); Blue
Hills, 16 June (C. IF. J.); Chilmark, 14 Aug. '11 (J. A. C); Edgar-
town, 22 Aug. '12 (C. W. J.); Forest Hills, 8 Oct. '14 (H. M. P.);
Southbridge, 16 July '14 (C. W. J.) ; Tisbury, 27 June '11 (J. A. C.) ;
Woods Hole, 1 July '05 (J. A.C.).

R. I.— Buttonwoods, 25 July '11 (C. W. J.); Kingston, 20 July
'05 (J. B.).

Conn.— Brookfield, 27 July '10 (E. L. D.); Granby, 1 July '14;
New Haven, 23 June '12 (IF. E. B.); S. Meriden, 12 June '15 {H.
L. J.).

Corythucha juglandis (Fitch).

Me.— Eastport, 15 July '09 (C. W. J.); Lower Goose Id.,
Casco Bay, 24 July '08 {W. M. W.) ; Machias, 19 July '09 ((7. W. J.) ;
Orono, 22 May '14 (H. M. P.); Princeton, 12 July '09 {C. W. J.).

N. H.— Bretton Woods, 26 June '13 (C. W. J.); Glen House,
24 July '15 (C. IF. J.); Mt. Washington, 2500 ft., 28 July '15
(C. IF. J.).

Mass.— Chester, 28 May '12 (C. W. J.); Dover, 10 Sept. '08
(A. P. M.); Tuckernuck Id., 5 Aug. '13 (J. A. C); Washington,
8 Aug. '12 iC. W. J.).

R. I.— Kingston, Aug. '05 (J. B.).

Conn.— Scotland, 15 Aug. '05 {B. H. W.); Stamford, 16 Aug.
'12 (IF. E. B.).

Galeatus peckhami (Ashmead).
Me.— Princeton, 12 July '09 (C. W. J.).
N. H.— Glen House, Osgood Trail, 20 July '15 (C. IF. J.).

Leptobyrsa rhododendri (Horvath) {=L.explanata Heidemann).

Me. — Bar Harbor.

Mass.— Amherst, 21 June '05; Beach Bluff, 15 Aug. '14 (H.
M. P.); Chester, 3 Aug. '11 (C. IF. J.); Danvers, 3 July '14;
Saugus, 5 Sept. '14 {H. M. P.).

56 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Conn — Greenwich, 3 July '13 (W. E. B.); New Haven, 30
June '15 (IF. E. B.); Rockville, 28 June '09 {H. W.).

Gargaphia tiliae (Walsh).

N. H.— Hampton, 8 May '09 (S. A. S.); Intervale, 18 Aug. '08
(C W. J.); Mt. Washington, summit (fide Slosson).

Mass.— Chester, 5 Aug. '14 (C. W. J.).

Conn. — Pleasant Valley, Litchfield Co., 5 Sept. '15 (G. P. E.).

Gargaphia angulata Heidemann.

Mass.— W^estfield, 10 July '05 (C. W. J.).

Conn.— Brookfield, 27 July '10 {E. L. D.); Hartford, 15 June
'13 (W. E. B.); New Haven, 19 Aug. '13 (I. B. R.).

Leptostyla heidemanni Osborn and Drake.
Bull. Ohio Biol. Surv., 1916, vol. 2, no. 8, p. 238.

Mass.— Eastham, 27 June '04 (C. W. J.); Fall River, 22 July
'05 {J. A. C); Forest Hills, 8 Aug. '78 (S. H.); Newton, 16 June
'14 {J. R. T. 5.); Woods Hole, 25 July '05 (J. A. C).

Physatocheila plexa (Say) Parshley.

R. I.— Kingston, 2 May '10 (J. B.); Providence (C. A. D.).

Physatocheila brevirostris Osborn and Drake.
Bull. Ohio Biol. Surv., 1916, vol. 2, no. 8, p. 243.

Mass.— Beach Bluff, 4 July '15 (H. M. P.).

Physatocheila variegata Parshley.
Psyche, 1916, vol. 23, p. 166.

Me.— Orono, 8 May '80 {H. T. F.).
Mass.— Wellesley, 19 May '91 (A. P. M.).
Conn.— Brookfield, 25 July '10 (E. L. D.); Portland, 15 May
'14 {B. H. ir.).

Melanorhopala clavata Stal.
Me.— Pownal, 15 July {0. 0. S.).
Mass.— Amherst, 18 July '00; Beach Bluff, 21 June '15 (H.

HEMIPTERA-HETEROPTERA. 57

M. P.); Fall River, 22 June '05 (J. A. C); Newton, 16 June '14
{J. R. T. B.); Woods Hole, July (T. H. M.).

R. I.— Cumberland, 3 July '10 (J. B.).

Conn.— New Haven, 23 July '10 {B. H. JV.).

Melanorhopala obscura Parshley.
Psyche, 1916, vol. 23, p. 167.

Mass.— Beach Bluff, 21 June '15 {H. M. P.); Nahant, 16 July
'15 {H. M. P.); Wollaston, 28 June '96 {F. H. S.).

Hesperotingis antennata Parshley.
Psyche, 1917, vol. 24, p. 21.

Conn.— New Haven, 4 Sept. '11 (C. E. 0.).

Hesperotingis antennata borealis Parshley.
Psyche, 1917, vol. 24, p. 24.

N. H.— Hampton, 15 Aug. '09 (S. A. S.).

Alveotingis grossocerata Osborn and Drake.
Bull. Ohio Biol. Surv., 1916, vol. 2, no. 8, p. 245.

Me.— Orono, 5 Aug. '13 (H. 0.).
N. H.— Mt. Washington (IF. F. F.).

ENICOCEPHALIDAE.

Systelloderes biceps (Say).
R. I.— Buttonwoods, 18 June '12 (C. JV. J.).

PHYMATIDAE.

Phymata vicina Handlirsch.

Mass.— Amherst, 6 June '03; Cliftondale, 29 May '78 (S. H.);
Gardner, 15 Aug. '16; Nantucket, 4 July '05 (J. A. C).

R. I. — (fide J^an Duzec).

Conn.— New Haven, 9 July '11 (5. H. W.).

58 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Phymata erosa wolffi Stal.

Vt.— Middlebury, July '12; Winooski, 14 Aug. '01 (C. A. D.);
Woodstock, 20 Aug '10 {A. P. J/.).

]\L\ss.— Amherst; Beach Bluff, 19 Aug. '13 {H. M. P.); Edgar-
town, 22 Aug. '12 (C. W. J.); Forest Hills, 3 Oct. '16 (C. A. F.);
Nantucket, 4 July '05 (J. A. C); Provincetown, 1 Sept. '14
(C. W. J.); Woods Hole, 23 Aug. '14 (IF. M. M.).

R. I.— Buttonwoods, 25 July '11 {C. W. J.); Kingston {J. B.);
Providence {C. A. D.).

Conn. — Greenwich, 9 July '07 (J. A. C); New Canaan, 14
Sept. '05 (W. E. B.); New Haven, 7 Sept. '05 (E. B. W.); S.
Meriden, 3 Aug. '14 (H. L. J.).

REDLWIIDAE.

Emesinae.
Tribe Ploiaeiolin'i.

Ploiariola errabunda (Say).

N. H.— {Harris Coll.).

:Mass.— Amherst, 5 June '14 {G. C. C); Beverly, 15 July '09
(C. W. J.).

Ploiariola tuberculata Banks.

Me.— Monmouth, 27 June '12 (C. A. F.); Paris, 4 July '16
(C. A. F.).

Mass.— Fall River, 22 May '11 (.V. S. E.); Sherborn, 30 May
'16 (C. A. F.).

Ploiariola hirtipes Banks.
Me.— Orono (H. T. F.).
Vt.— Brattleboro, 15 July '08 (C. IT'. J.).
Mass.— Nantucket, 21 Aug. '11 (//. T. F.).
R. I.— Kingston, 19 Aug. '05 {J. B.).

HEMIPTERA-HETEROPTERA. 59

Tribe EMESim.

Emesa brevipennis (Say) (= E. longipes DeGeer).

Mass.— Amherst; Boston, 23 Sept. '09 (C. W. J.); Cambridge,
22 Sept. '00 {C. 0.); Cohasset, 10 Sept. '05 (0. B.); Concord, 14
Oct. '10 (C. W. J.)- Saugus, 22 Aug. '14 {H. M. P.); Wellesley,
Aug. '98 {A. P. M.); Wollaston, 1 Oct. '82 {F. H. S.). .

R. I.— Kingston, Sept. '03 (J. B.).

Conn.— Farmington, 17 Aug. '14 (W. M.); Manchester, 14
Sept. '10 (B. H. ir.); New Canaan, 21 Sept. '09 {A. I. B.); New
Haven, 27 Aug. '11 (if. P. Z.).

Barce annulipes Stal.

N. H.— Jackson, 22 Sept. '07 (0. B.).

Mass.— Andover, 9 Sept. '15 (P. X. W.); Boston, Chestnut
Hill, 13 Oct. '15 {H. M. P.); Framingham, 10 July '05 (C. A. P.);
Maiden.

Conn.— New Haven, 26 Feb. '11 (A. B. C).

Barce uhleri brunnea Banks.

Mass.— Brookline, 24 Sept. '13 (C. W. J.); Forest Hills, 30
March '15 (P. X. W.), 17 April '15 (C. T. P.), 31 May '15 (P. A'.
ir.); Truro, 4 Sept. '04 {A. P. M.); Tyngsboro, 6 Mar. '98 (P. P.).

Barce fraterna (Say).

Mass. — Cambridge, Sept. (fide Banks) ; Framingham, 26 Aug.
'06 {C. A. P.); Milton, 17 June '27 {Harris Coll.); Salem (Harris
Coll.).

Stenopodinae.

Pygolampis sericea Stal.
N. H.— Durham (C. M. W. & W. F. P.).

Pygolampis pectoralis (Say).
Me. — Manchester {fide Stover).
N. H. — Mt. Washington, summit {fide Slosson).

60 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

:Mass.— Amherst, 28 May '92; Framingham, 10 July '05
(C. A. F.); Milton, 15 May '26 {Harris Coll.); Tyngsboro {F. B.).

Reduviinae.

Reduvius personatus (Linne),

Me. — Brunswick (fide Stover); Gorham, 10 June '13 (TT'. B. H.);
Newbury Neck, near Surry, 22 June '03 {F. A. E.); Orono, 21
July '12; Pownal (0. 0. S.).

N. H.— Durham (C. M. W. & W. F. F.); Mountain View, Aug.
'15 {A. M. IF.).

Vt.— Middlebury, July '12.

Mass. — Amherst; Cohasset, 20 June '08 (0. B.); Danvers,
1 June '08; Forest Hills, 11 June '14 (H. M. P.); Framingham,
9 July '07 (C. A. F.); Tyngsboro {F. B.); W. Brookfield, 12 July.

Conn.— Litchfield, June '09 {L. B. W.).

PlRATINAE.

Melanolestes picipes (Herrich-Schaeffer).

N. H.— Webster, July '00.

IVIass. — Framingham, 16 April '05 (C. A. F.); Sherborn, 15
May '14 (C. A. F.); Wellesley, 8 Aug. '07 (A. P. M.).

R. I.— Kingston, 26 Sept. '07 (J. B.); Providence, 6 Oct.
(C. A. D.).

Conn.— Durham, 16 Sept. '10 (IF. E. B.); Lyme, 20 Aug. '10
(A. B. C); Middlebury, 26 May '11 (W. E. B.); S. Meriden, 27
Sept. '14 (//. L. J.); W. Haven, 11 May '05 (B. H. W.).

Melanolestes picipes abdominalis (Herrich-Schaeffer).

Mass. — Framingham (C A. F.).

R. I.— Kingston, 13 May '05, 18 Oct. '05 (J. B.); Providence
(C. A. D.).

Conn. — Canaan, 4 May '12 (Z). J. C); New Canaan, 22 Sept.
'10 (TF. E. B.); New Haven, 25 May '11 {A. B. C); Salisbury,
27 Aug. '04 (W. E. B.); Torrington (G. H. H.).

HEMIPTERA-HETEROPTERA. 61

Apiomerinae.

Apiomerus crassipes (Fabricius).

Conn.— New Haven, 20 June '02 {E. J. S. M.); Woodbury, 19
July '13 (ir. E. B.).

Harpactorinae.

Tribe Zelini.

Zelus exsanguis Stal.

Me.— Manchester {0. 0. S.).

N. H.— Durham (C. AL W. & W. F. F.); Mt. Washington,
summit (fide Slosson).

Vt.— Bennington, 22 June '14 (C. W. J.); St. Albans, 21 June
'13 (C. W. J.).

Mass.— Amherst, 1 June '98; Chester, 27 May '12 (C. W. J.);
Edgartown, 28 June (C. W. J.); Forest Hills, 15 June '16 (A. M.
W.); Woods Hole, 9 Aug. '14 (W. S. A.); Worcester, 6 July '15
(F. X. W.).

R. I.— Buttonwoods, 18 June '12 (C. W. J.); Kingston, July '14
{J. B.); Tiverton, 12 July '16 (C. W. J.).

Conn.— Portland, 5 June '15 {M. P. Z.); Wallingford, 2 July
'12 (D. J. C).

Zelus socius Uhler.

Me.— Monmouth, 18 July '14 (C. A. F.); Northeast Harbor,
27July'll(C. S. i/.).

Mass.— Hopkinton, 14 June '14 (C. A. F.).

Zelus audax Banks.
Mass. — Andover; Tyngsboro (F. B.).
Conn.— Portland, 10 Aug. '13 (B. H. IF.).

Rhynocoris ventralis (Say).
Me.— Monmouth, 26 June '06 (C. A. F.).
Mass.— Framingham, 12 June '04 (C. A. F.).

62 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Pselliopus cinctus (Fabricius).

Mass.— Amherst; Auburndale, 25 Sept. '11 {C. W. J.); Bed-
ford, 12 May (C. IF. J.); Blue Hills, 15 Sept. '14 {H. M. P.);
Boston, Chestnut Hill, 24 Sept. '14 (//. M. P.); Forest Hills, 16
May '16 (.4. .1/. IT'.); Framingham, 4 Sept. '04 (C. ^. F.).

R. I.— Kingston, 4 July,'14 (J. 5.); Providence (C. .4. D.).

Conn.— Lyme, 14 May '11 {A. B. C); New Canaan, 20 Sept.
'12 {H. B. K.); New Haven, 9 June '14 {Q. S. L.); Poquonoek,
27 June '05 (B. H. W.); Portland, 15 Aug. '13 {B. H. W.); S.
Meriden, 31 May '14 (//. L. J.); Stonington, 1 July '14 (J. W. D.).

Fitchia aptera Stal.

Me.— Manchester; Monmouth; Orono, 31 May '14 {H. M. P.).

N. H.— Hampton, 27 April '98 (S. A. S.); Hanover (C. M. W.).

Vt.— Norwich (C. M. W.).

Mass.— Cohasset, 21 Sept. '14 (H. M. P.); Forest Hills, 27
March '15 (P. A'. IT'.); Framingham (C A. P.); Horseneck Beach,
30 July '13 {C. W. J.); S. Sudbury, 5 Nov. '05 {0. B.); Tyngsboro,
16 Oct. (P. B.).

Conn.— New Haven, 21 April '11 {A. B. C); Orange, 21 May
'11 {B. H. W.); S. Meriden, 3 Oct. '14 {H. L. J.).

Tribe Habpactorini.

Acholla multispinosa (DeGeer).

Me. — (Jide Stover).

N. H.— Alton (P. B.); Durham (C. M. W. & W. P. P.).

Mass.— Amherst, 14 Aug. '00; Cambridge, 27 Aug. '07 (.1. P.
.¥.); Cohasset, 21 Sept. '14 (H. M. P.); Fall River; Forest Hills,
16 Sept. '14 (H. M. P.); Sherborn, 31 Aug. '14 (C. A. P.).

R. I.— Kingston, Oct. '04 (J. B.).

Conn.— Hartford, 22 Oct. '06 (P. //. IF.); Manchester, 21 Sept.
'11 (P. H. TT'.); New Canaan, 2 Oct. '07 (TF. E. B.); Wallingford,
14 Aug. '10 (Z). J. C); WestviUe, 7 Sept. '05 (P. //. W.); Windsor
Locks, 1 Sept. '03 {W. E. B.).

HEMIPTERA-HETEROPTERA. 63

Sinea diadema (Fabricius).

Me.— Fryeburg, 20 Aug. '12 {A. P. M.); Orono, 3 Sept. '13;
Westbrook, 13 Sept. '00 (0. 0. S.).

N. H. — Claremont {R. P. D.) (fide Torre Bucno) ; Crawfords,
28 Sept. '16 (H. M. P.); Durham (C. M. W. & W. F. F.); Holder-
ness, 17 Aug. '99 {A. P. M.).

Vt.— Hartland, 9 Aug. '13 (P. W. W.); Newport, 12 July '91
(A. P. M.).

Mass.— Amherst, 2 Aug. '05; Boston, Chestnut Hill, 13 Oct.
'15 {H. M. P.); Forest Hills, 17 Sept '14 (H. M. P); Nantucket,
20 Sept. '15 (W. S. A.); N. Adams, 13 Aug. '07 (C. W. J.); Peru,
26 Aug. '04 (J. B.); West Chop, 22 July '93 (A. P. M.); West
Newbury; Woods Hole, 9 Aug. '15 (IF. S. .4.).

R. I. — Kingston, 2 Aug. '05 (J. B.) ; Providence, 15 Sept.
(C. A. D.).

Conn.— Canaan, 18 Aug. '94 (.4. P. 31.); Colebrook, 1 Sept.
'11 (ir. M. W.); New Canaan, 11 Sept. '14 (M. P. Z.); Meriden,
28 July '09 (.4. /. P.); Stafford, 24 Aug. '05 {W. E. P.); Torring-
ton (P. H.).

HEBRIDAE.

Hebrus burmeisteri Lethierry and Severin.

Mass.— Edgartown, 28 June '12 (C. W. J.); Framingham, 22
Oct. '16 (C. A. P.); Sherborn, 6 Jan. '17 (C. A. P.); Tyngsboro,
April '91 (P. P.).

Conn.— New Haven, 25 March '11 (A- B. C).

MESOVELHDAE.

Mesovelia mulsanti White.

Mass.— Forest Hills, 17 June '14, 8 Oct '14 {H. M. P.); Saugus,
22 Aug. '15 (H. M. P.).

64 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

NABIDAE.

Prostemmixae.

Pagasa fusca (Stein).

Me.— Orono; Paris, 10 July '15 (C. A. F.).

N. H. — Mt. Washington, summit (Jide Slosso7i).

Vt.— Stratton, 7 July '13 (P. IF. W.).

Mass.— Boston, 30 Aug. '14 (F. X. IT'.); Framingham, 10 Oct.
'07 (C. A. F.); Milton, 17 June '27 (Harrw Coll.).

R. I.— Portsmouth, 23 July '08 (A'. S. E.).

Conn.— Lyme, 20 Aug. '10 {A. B. C); New Canaan, 23 Sept.
'10, winged form (IF. E. B.).

Nabinae.

Tribe Nabim.

Nabis subcoleoptratus Kirby.

Me.— Belfast; Ft. Kent, 17 Aug. '10 (C. TT'. J.); Orono, 11
July '05; Pemaquid Pt., Aug. '06 {H. W. F.); Southwest Harbor,
25 July '10 {H. T. F.).

N. H.— Hanover, 3 July '08 (C. W. J.); N. Conway, 30 July
'91 {A. P. M.); Webster {W. F. F.).

Vt.— Newport, 12 July '91 {A. P. M.); St. Johnsbury, 23
July '91 {A. P. M.).

Mass.— Amherst, 2 July '94; Framingham, 10 Oct. '07 (C. A.
F.); Winchendon, 1 July '92 (.4. P. M.).

Conn.— Litchfield, 29 June '13 (L. B. TT'.); Salisbury, 29 Aug.
'04 {W. E. B.).

Nabis sordidus Renter.

Mass.— Boston, Chestnut Hill, 13 Oct. '15 {H. M. P.); Brook-
line, 6 Sept. (C. W. J.); Woods Hole, 10 July '05 (J. .4. C).

R. L— Buttonwoods, 18 June '12 (C. TT'. J.).

Nabis annulatus Renter.

Mass.— Auburndale, 16 Aug. (C. TT'. J.); Blue Hills, 14 Aug.

HEMIPTERA-HETEROPTERA. 97

Division Halticaria.

Halticus apterus (Linne).
Me — Patten, 2 Sept. '03 (0. 0. S.).

Halticus intermedius Uhler.

Me.— Orono {H. T. F.) ; Township 4, Range 7, Penobscot Co.,
1 Aug. '10 (J. A. C).

Mass.— Boston, Chestnut Hill, 24 Sept. '14 (H. M. P.).

Conn.— Branford, 28 July '05 (H. L. V.); S. Meriden, 13 July
'15 (H. L. J.).

Halticus citri Ashmead.

Me.— Pownal (0. 0. S.).

Mass.— Amherst, 29 Sept. '96; Beverly, 4 Oct. '71 {E. B.).

Conn.— Kent, 31 Aug. '04 {W. E. B.); New Haven, 16 Oct.
'03 {H. L. v.); Southport, 9 Sept. '04 (W. E. B.).

Strongylocoris stygicus (Say).

Me.— Bowlin Pond, 31 July '10 (J. A. C); Eastport, 15 July
'09 {C. W. J.); Ft. Kent, 17 Aug. '10 (C. W. J.); Machias, 22
July '09 (C. W. J.); Paris, 4 July '15 (C. A. F.).

N. H.— Fitzwilliam, July '07 (J. H. E.); Glen House, 20 July
'15 (C. W. J.); Hanover, 3 July '15 (C. W. J.); Mt. Washington,
4000 ft., 28 July '15 (C. W. J.); summit, 4 July '14 (C. A. F.).

Vt.— Ascutney Mt., 11 July '08 (C. W. J.); Bennington, 22
June '15 (C. W. J.); Dummerston, 14 July '08 (C. W. J.); Man-
chester, 8 June '10 (C. W. J.); Norwich, 8 July '08 (C. W. J.); St.
Albans, 21 June '13 (C. W. J.).

Mass.— Amherst, 31 July '00; Beach Bluff, 14 July '14 {H. M.
P.); Fall River, 17 June '05 (J. A. C); Peru, 29 Aug. '04 (J. B.);
Springfield, 13 July '05 (C. IF. J.); Williamsburg, 7 Aug. '11
(C. ir. J.).

R. I.— Kingston, 5 July '07 (J. B.).

Conn.— Danbury, 15 June '09 (C. W. J.); Darien, 10 June '12
(C. W. J.); Greenwich, 9 July '09 (J. A. C); New Haven, 26
June '05 {B. H. W.); S. Meriden, 13 July '15 {H. L. J.); Winni-
pauk, 16 June '09 (C. IF. J.).

98 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND

Division Pilophoraria.

Heterocordylus malinus Reuter.

N. H.— Durham (C. M. W. & W. F. F.); Mt. Washington, 4
July '14 {C. A. F.).

Pilophorus amoenus Uhler.

Me.— Paris, 15 July '14 {C. A. F.).

N. H. — Mt. Washington, summit {fide Slosson).
• Mass.— Cambridge; Marblehead, 24 July '14 {H. M. P.);
Saugus, 7 Sept. '14 {H. M. P.).

Sericophanes noctuans Knight.
Ent. News, 1917, vol. 28, p. 4.

Mass.— Woods Hole, July {T. II. M.).
Conn.— New Haven, 30 May '11 (B. H. W.).

Division Ceratocapsaria.

Ceratocapsus modestus (Uhler).

Vt.— Woodstock, 22 July '09 (A. P. M.).

Mass.— Amherst, 23 July '97; Beach Bluff, 13 Aug. '14 {H. M.
P.).

Conn.— East River, 5 Aug. '10 {C. R. E.); New Haven, S July
'09 {B. H. W.); S. Meriden, 6 July '14 {H. L. J.); Stonington,
7 July '14 (/. W. D.).

Ceratocapsus pumilus (Uhler).

Me.— Orono, July, 10 Aug. '13.

Mass.— Chester, 8 Aug. '12 (C. W. J.); E. Gloucester, 30 Aug.
'12 {C. W. J.); Mt. Tom, 14 July '05 (C. IT'. J.); Natick; Saugus,
22 Aug. '14 {H. M. P.); Sherborn, 30 July '16 {C. A. F.).

Ceratocapsus fasciatus (Uhler).
Mass.— Pigeon Cove, 28 July '16 (C. E. 0.).
Conn.— Brookfield, 27 July '10 (E. L. D.).

HEMIPTERA-HETEROPTERA. 99

Division Lopidearia.

Lopidea caesar (Renter).

Mass.— Fall River, 7 Aug. '08 {N. S. E.); Rutland, 31 July '16
(C. IF. J.).

Conn.— Portland, 14 July '14 {M. P. Z.); 10 Aug. '13 (5. H. IF.).

Lopidea instabilis (Renter).

N. H.— Durham (C. M. W. & W. F. F.); Holderness, 1 Aug. '99
(A. P. 31.); Webster (IF. F. F.).

Vt.— Brattleboro, 15 June '08 (C. W. J.).

Mass.— Auburndale, 6 Aug. '05 (C. W. J.); Fall River, 22 July.
'05 (J. A.C.); Springfield, 13 July '05 (C. IF. J.).

R. I.— Kingston, 10 Aug. '07 (,/. B.).

Conn.— Meriden, 15 July '09 (.4. /. B.); New Haven, 6 July
'04 (//. L. v.), 14 Aug. '06 (TF. E. B.).

Lopidea instabilis marginalis (Renter).
X. H.— Crawfords, 28 Sept. '16 {H. M. P.).
Mass.— Auburndale, 6 Aug. '05 (C. W. J.).

Lopidea media (Say).

Me.— Ashland Jet., 16 Aug. '10 (C. IF. ./.); Belfast, 21 July '12
(J. .4. C); Ft. Kent, 19 Aug. '10 (C. IF. J.); Mistake Id., 9 Aug.
'07 (J. .4. C); Paris, 10 July '14 (C. A. F.); Princeton, 12 July '09
(C. IF. J.); Township 4, Range 7, Penobscot Co., 1 Aug. '10
{J. A. C).

N. H.— Crawfords, 28 Sept. '16 (H. M. P.); Durham (C. M. IF.
& IF. F. F.); Fabyans (IF. F. F.); Glen House, 15 July '15 (C. IF.
J.); Hanover (C. M. IF.).

Vt.— Amsden, 10 July '08 (C. 11'. ,/.); Ascntney Mt., 11 July
'08 (C. IF. J.); Bennington, 19 June '15 (C. IF. ,/.).

Mass.— Beach Bluff, 9 July '14 (//. M. P.); Fall River, 22
July '05 (J. A. C); Forest Hills, 28 June '79 {S. H.); Mt. Tom,
14 July '05 (C. IF. J.); Peru, Sept. '08 (J. B.); Sonthbridge, 16
July '14 (C. IF. ./.).

R. I.— Kingston, 17 July '05 (./. B.).

100 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Conn.— New Haven, 9 June '05 (B. H. W.) ; Portland, 14
July '14 (M. P. Z.); Rainbow, 30 June '14 (B. H. W.); S. Meriden,
6 July '14 {H. L. J.); Woodbury, 14 July '13 {W. E. B.).

Lopidea confluens (Say).

N. H. — Mt. Washington, summit (Jide Slosson).

IVIass.— Chester, 3 Aug. '11 (C. W. J.); Williamsburg, 7 Aug.
'11 (C. W. J.).

Lopidea robiniae (Uhler).

N. H.— Lee (C. M. W. & W. F. F.).

Vt.— Middlebury, July '12.

Mass.— Beach Bluff, 22 Aug. '14 (H. M. P.); Beverly, 22 Aug.
'04; Fall River, 20 July '09 (N. S. E.); Springfield, 13 July '05
<C. W. J.); Woods Hole, July {T. H. M.).

R. I.— Kingston, 26 Aug. '07 (J. B.).

Conn.— Branford, 29 July '05 (H. W. W.); New Haven, 3
Aug. '05 {H. L. v.); WestviUe, 27 July '05 {W. E. B.).

Division Orthotylaria.

Pseudoxenetus scutellatus (Uhler).

IVIass. — Amherst, 9 June '99; Brookline, 21 June '77 (S. H.);
Forest Hills, 17 June '14 {H. M. P.); Newton, 16 June '14 (J. R.
T. B.).

R. I.— Providence, 11 June '09.

Conn.— Branford, 8 June '12 {B. H. W.); Danbury, 15 June
'09 (C. W. J.); Darien, 10 June '12 (C. W. J.); Litchfield, 30 June
'16 (L. B. W:}; New Haven, 12 June '10 (A. B. C); S. Meriden,
14 June '15 {H. L. J.).

Diaphnidia debilis Uhler.
]VL^ss.— Chester, 8 Aug. '12 (C. W. J.).

Diaphnidia pellucida Uhler.

Me.— Orono, 22 July.
• Vt.— Ascutney Mt., 11 July '08 (C. W. J.).

HEMIPTERA-HETEROPTERA. 101

Mass.— Chester, 8 Aug. '12 (C. IF. J.); Framingham, 7 Sept.
'14 (C. ^. F.).

Diaphnidia provancheri Burque.
Mass.— Beach Bluff, 25 June '14 {H. M. P.).

Orthotylus flavosparsus (Sahlberg).

Me.— Orono, 22 July '07; Pownal, 28 Sept. '01 {0. 0. S.).

Mass.— Amherst, 31 July '00; Beach BluflF, 24 July '14 (H.'
M. P.); Cohasset, 8 Sept. (0. B.); Framingham, 15 Sept. '15
(C. A. F.).

Conn.— New Canaan, 29 Sept. '09 (W. E. B.); New Haven,
26 June '05 {H. L. V.); S. Meriden, 16 July '15 {H. L. J.); Strat-
ford, 21 July '08 {W. E.B.).

Orthotylus chlorionis (Say).

Mass.— Beach Bluff, 9 July '15 {H. M. P.); Forest Hills, 17
June '14 (//. M. P.).

Conn.— New Haven, 22 June '05 {H. L. V.); Noroton, 21 June
'13 {A. H. P.).

Orthotylus catulus Van Duzee.

Me.— Bowlin Pond, 31 July '10 (J. A. C); Traveller Mt., 29
July '10 (J. A. C).

Orthotylus dorsalis (Provancher).
Me.— Calais, 10 July '09 (C. W. J.); Machias, 17 July '09

(c. ir. J.).

N. H.— Hanover, 8 July '08 (C. W. J.).
Vt.— Ascutney Mt, 11 July '08 (C. W. J.).
Mass.— Winchendon, 1 July '92 {A. P. M.); Woods Hole
(fide T. H. 31.).
R. I.— Kingston, 23 June '06 (J. P.).

Orthotylus marginatus (Uhler).

Me.— Eastport, 15 July '09 (C. W. J.); Moosehead, 18 July
'07 {C. W. J.).

Mass.— Winchendon, 1 July '92 (.4. P. M.).

102 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Orthotylus cruciatus Van Duzee.

Me.— Portland, 9 July '10 {E. P. V. D.).

Vt.— Stowe, 4 July (G. P. E.) {fide E. P. V. D.).

Mass.— Amherst, 23 June '96; Danvers, 3 July '14; Marsh-
field, Aug.; Sherborn, 24 June '14 (C. A. F.); Swampscott, 13
July '15 (H. M. P.).

Conn.— Hartford, 25 June '14 (FT'. M.); New Haven, 23 June
'11 (A. B. C).

Orthotylus candidatus Van Duzee.

N. H.— Mt. Washington (.4. T. S.).

Orthotylus necopinus Van Duzee.

N. H.— Bretton Woods, 30 June '09 {E. P. V. D.) ; Mt. Washing-
ton, Alpine Garden, 4 July '14 (C. W. J.).

Ilnacora malina (Uhler).

Me.— Holden, 9 July '96 (F. A. £.); Machias, 26 July '09
(C. W. ,/.); Monmouth, 29 June '05 (C. A. F.); Paris, 9 July '15
(C. A. F.).

N. H.— Fabyans (W. F. F.); Glen House, 24 July '15 (C. W. J.).

Vt.— Amsden, 10 July '08 (C. W. J.); Ascutney Mt., 11 July
'08 (C. W. J.); Norwich, 8 July '08 {C. W. J.); Stratton, 8 July
'13 (P. W. W.).

. Mass.— Newton, 16 June '14 (J. R. T. B.); Springfield, 13
July '05 (C. W. J.); Winehendon, 1 July '92 (.4. P. il/.).

Conn.— S. Meriden, 7 July '15 (//. L. J.).

Mecomma ambulans (Fallen).

Me.— Eastport, 15 July '09 (C. W. ,/.); Ft. Kent, 19 Aug. '10
(C. W. J.); Machias, 22 July '09 {C. W. J.); Mt. Katahdin,
3000 ft., Aug. '02 {H. G. B.).

N. H.— Fabyans (TF. F. F.); Glen House, 24 July '15 (C. T['.
J.); Mt. Washington, 2500 ft., 18 July '15; 4000 ft., 28 July '15
(C. W. J.).

Vt.— Ascutney Mt., 11 July '08 {C. W. J.).

Mass.— Chester, 8 Aug. '12 (C. W. J.).

HEMIPTERA-HETEROPTERA. 103

Orthocephalus mutabilis (Fallen).

Me. — Orono, 2 July '15 (Knight has compared the specimen
recorded with European examples sent by Reuter to the U. S.
National Museum).

Parthenicus vaccinii Van Duzee.
Mass.— Ipswich, 22 July '09 {E. P. V. D.).

Phylinae.

Tribe Phylini.
Division Oncotylaria.

Macrotylus sexguttatus (Provancher).
N. H.— Glen House, 20 July '15 (C. W. J.).

Macrotylus amoenus Reuter.

Mass.— Mt. Tom, 14 July '05 (C. IF. J.).
Conn.— Westville, 4 July '04 {W. E. B.).

Onychumenus decolor (Fallen).

Me.— Ft. Kent, 19 Aug. '10 (C. IF. J.); Ironbound Id., 10
Aug. '08 (J. A. C); Machias, 22 July '09 (C. IF. J.); Mistake Id.,
9 Aug. '07 (J. A. C); Monmouth, 16 July '14 (C. A. F.); Traveller
Mt., 29 July '10 (J. A. C).

N. H.— Dublin, 1 Aug.

Vt.— Ascutney Mt., 11 July '08 (C. IF. J.)\ Dummerston, 14
July '08 {C. IF. ./.); Middlebury, 12 July.

Mass.— Beach Bluff, 14 July '14 {H. M. P.); Mt. Greylock,
8 Aug. '07 (C. IF. J.); Tisbury, 25 July '11 (J. A. C); Woods
Hole, July {T. H. 31.).

R. I.— Kingston, 17 July '05 (J. B.).

Conn.— Brookfield, 27 July '10 {E. L. D.); Colebrook, 21 July
'05 (H. L. v.); Danbury, 15 June '09 (C. W. J.); New Haven,
11 July '04 (P. L. B.); West Thompson, 12 July '05 {H. L. V.);
Woodbury, 16 July '13 (IF. E. B.).

104 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Division Phylaria.

Reuteroscopus ornatus (Reuter).
Conn .— New Haven, 26 June '12, 28 Aug. '10 {B. H. W.).

?Psallus juniperi Heidemann.

Me.— Paris, 10 July '14 (C. A. F.).

Mass.— Beach Bluff, 28 June '15 {H. M. P.); Swampscott,
11 Aug. '15 {H. M. P.).

Microphylellus modestus Reuter.
Me.— Machias, 26 July '09 (C. W. J.).
Conn.— New Haven, 27 June '13 (L. B. R.).

Rhinocapsus vanduzeii Uhler.

Me.— Liberty, 17 July '12 {J. A. C); Machias, 22 July '09
(C. W. J.).

N. H.— Glen House, 24 July '15 (C. W. J.); Hanover, 8 July
'08 (C. W. J.); Mt. Washington, summit {fide Slosson).

Vt.— Ascutney Mt., 11 July '08 {C. W. ./.); Brattleboro, 15
June '08 (C. W. J.).

Mass.— Fall River, 11 July '13 (N. S. E.); Pocasset, 6 Aug. '12
(J. A. C); Rockport, July (C. W. J.); Southbridge, 16 July '14
(C. W. J.).

Conn.— Brookfield, 27 July '10 {E. L. D,).

Plagiognathus ^ obscurus Uhler.

Me.— Calais, 10 July '09 (C. W. J.); Ft. Kent, 17 Aug. '10
(C. W. J.); Monmouth, 15 July '14 {C. A. F.); Orono, 16 July '07.

N. H.— Glen House, 24 July '15 {C. W. J.); Mt. Washington,
summit {fide Slosson).

Vt.— Dummerston, 14 July '08 {C. W. J.); Jay, 17 July '91
{A. P. M.); Mt. Mansfield, 21 July '91 {A. P. M.); Norwich, 8
July '08 (C. W. J.).

Mass.— Beach Bluff, 9 July '14 {H. M. P.); Cohasset, 21

1 A number of forms of Plagiognathus and allied genera are at hand which
are not recorded here on account of uncertainty in determination.

HEMIPTERA-HETEROPTERA. 105

Sept. '14 {H. M. P.); Forest Hills, 4 Oct. '15 {H. M. P.); South-
bridge, 16 July '14 (C. W. J.).

R. I. — Cumberland; Kingston, 11 July '10 (J, B.).

Conn.— East River, Aug. '10 (C. R. E.); New Haven, 19 July
'05 {B. H. W.).

Apocremnus politus (Uliler).

Me.— Machias, 22 July '09 (C. W. J.); Orono, 14 July.

Mass.— Agawam, 16 Aug. '15 {H. E. S.); Beach Bluff, 22 June
'14 {H. M. P.); Boston, Chestnut Hill, 13 Oct. '15 {H. M. P.);
Peru, 29 Aug. '04 (J. P.).

R. I. — Kingston, 15 July '05 {J. P.); Providence, 7 July
(C. A. D.).

Conn.— Cheshire, 8 July '04 (H. L. V.); Litchfield, 13 July '01
(P. P. W.); Mt. Carmel, 24 Aug. '06 (P. H. W.); New Haven,
23 June '04 {H. L. V.); W. Thompson, 12 July '05 {H. L. V.).

Chlamydatus associatus (Uhler).

Mass.— Beach Bluff, 13 Aug. '14 (H. M. P.); Boston, 16 May
(C. ir. J.); Forest Hills, 19 Sept. '14 (H. M. P.); Nantucket, 22
Aug. '11 (^. T. P.); Wellesley, 9 Oct. '90 {A. P. M.); Wollaston,
5 Sept. (C. IF. J.).

Conn.— New Haven,' 12 Sept. '04 (P. H. W.).

Campylomma verbasci (Meyer-Diir).

Me.— Pownal, 26 Aug. '00 {0. 0. S.).

Mass.— Beach Bluff, 22 June '14, 2 Sept. '14 {H. M. P.).

Conn.— Hamden, 14 June '11 {W. E. P.); New Haven, 21 June
'09 (P. H. TF.); Westville, 6 Aug. '05 (IF. E. P.).

HYDROMETRIDAE.

Hydrometra martini Kirkaldy.

Me.— Monmouth, 11 July (C. A. P.); Orono, 6 May '14
{H. M. P.).

N. H.— Durham {W. F. P.).

106 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Mass.— Brookline, 15 May 77 (S. H.); Cohasset, June '05
{0. B.); Forest Hills, 9 May '16 (H. M. P.); Framingham, 25
May '15 (C. A. F.); Provincetown, 1 Sept. '14; Somerset, 2 July
'06 (C. W. J.); Woods Hole (fdc T. H. M.).

R. I.— Kingston, 19 May '13, 11 July '10 (.7. B.).

GERRIDAE.

Gerrinae.
Gerris remigis Say.

Me.— Auburn {E. D. M.); Bethel (.4. M. E.); Orono, 20 April,
17 May '13 {H. M. P.).

N. H.— Crawfords, 2 Oct. '16 {H. M. P.); Durham, 14 April
'99, Dec. '08 {W. F. F.); Mt. Washington, summit (fide Slosson).

Vt.— Woodstock, 18 Aug. '98 {A. P. M.).

Mass.— Brookhne, 30 March '78 (S. H.); Danvers, 18 May '14;
Forest Hills, 23 Feb. '15, 16 Sept. '14 {H. M. P.); Wellesley, 20
April '99 {A. P. M.).

R. I.— Kingston, 15 April '10 (J. B.).

Conn.— Farmington, 24 May '14 {W. M.); New Haven, IS
March '11 {B. H. W.); Torrington, 7 July '05 (IF. E. B.); Winni-
pauk, 4 Aug. 'OS (C. W. J.).

Gerris conformis (Uhler).

Me. — Orono, Sept.

N. H.— Durham (C. M. W. & W. F. F.).

Mass.— Amherst, 11 June '92; Chicopee (/?. //. IF.); Milton,
20 Sept. '21 {Harris Coll.); Natick; Wellesley, 28 April '99 (A.
P. M.).

Conn.— Hamden, 1 April '11 {B. H. TF.); Hartford, 14 May
'14 (IF. M.); Orange, 21 May '11 {B. H. IF.).

Gerris marginatus Say.

Me.— Durham; Norway, 19 July (0. 0. S.); Orono, 6 May '14
(77. M. P.); Westbrook.

N. H.— Crawfords, 2 Oct. '16 (77. M. P.); Durham, 20 Sept. '01.

HEMIPTERA-HETEROPTERA. 107

Mass.— Amherst; Beach Bluff, 18 July '15 {H. M. P.); Forest
Hills, 8 April '15 (F. G. C), 1 Oct. '15 {H. M. P.); Lynn, 18 Aug.
'15 {H. M. P.); Woods Hole (C. T. B.).

R. I.— Kingston, 13 April '10 {J. B.); Providence, 5 May
(C. A. D.).

Conn.— Cheshire, 6 May '11 (B. H. W.); Lyme, 14 May '11
{A. B. C); New Haven, 4 May '11 (B. H. I['.)rPutnam, 12^ July
'05 {H. L. v.); S. Meriden, 26 April '14 {H. L. J.).

Gerris argenticollis Parshley.
Ent. News, 1916, vol. 27, p. 103.

Mass.— 19 April '16, 20 May '15 {H. M. P.).

Gerris buenoi Kirkaldy.

Me.— Orono, 19 April '14, 15 Sept. '13 (H. M. P.).

N. H.— Crawfords, 23 Sept. '16 (H. M. P.); Durham {C. M. W.
& W. F. F.) ■ Mt. Washington, Alpine Garden, 4 July '14 (C. W. J.).

Vt.— Norwich, 18 May '91 (C. M. W.).

Mass.— Cambridge, 4 May '68 {E. B.) ; Forest Hills, 8 April
'15 (F. G. C), 1 Oct. '15 (H. M. P.); Woods Hole, July {T. H. M.).

R. I.— Kingston, 29 April '10, Sept. '07 (J. B.).

Conn.— Cheshire, 6 May '11 (B. H. W.); Litchfield, 26 July '01
{L. B. JV.); Milford, 10 Aug. '05 (IF. E. B.); New Haven, 14 April
'U(B.H.W.).

Gerris canaliculatus Say.

Mass.— Beverly, 23 May '78 (E. B.); Cambridge; Forest Hills,
9 May '16, 1 Oct. '15 (H. M. P.); Milton, 23 April '16 {E. W. T.).

R. I.— Kingston, 15 April '10, 3 May '08 (J. B.).

Conn.— Hamden, 24 Oct. '10 {B. H. W.); New Haven, 4 May
'11 {B. H. W.).

Limnoporus rufoscutellatus (Latreille).

Me.— Brunswick; Norway (S. J. S.); Orono, 6 May '14
{H. M. P.), 19 July '05.

N. H.— Crawfords, 2 Oct. '16 {H. M. P.); Mt. Washington,
Lake of the Clouds, 1 July (C. A. F.) ; summit, 9 July '91 {A. P. M.).

108 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

jVIass.— Beverly, 9 Oct. 75 {E. B.); Forest HUls, 9 May '16
{H. M. P.); Brookline, 21 June 78 (S. H.); Sherborn, 14 AprU '99
(A. P. M.); Wellesley, 10 Sept. '04 {A. P. M.).

R. I.— Kingston, 26 April '04 (J. B.); Providence, 20 June
(C. A. D.).

Conn.— New Haven, 28 April '11 {B. H. IF.).

Halobatinae.

Metrobates hesperius Uhler.

Me.— Orono, 22 Sept. '09.

MLA.SS.— Cambridge; Dover, 23 Aug. '01 (A. P. M.); Sherborn,
5 Aug. '96 {A. P. 31.); WeUesley, 6 Aug. '00 (A. P. 21.).

R. I.— Kingston, 18 Oct. '05 (J. B.).

Trepobates pictus (Herrich-Schaeffer).

Me.— Mistake Id., 9 Aug. '07 (J. A. C); Orono, 15 Sept. '13
{H. M. P.); Roque Bluf?, 15 Aug. '07 (J. A. C).

N. H.— Durham, 15 Aug. '00 {W. F. F.).

Mass.— Cambridge; WeUesley, 15 Aug. '07 (.4. P. M.); Win-
chester, 12 Sept. '07 {A. P. M.).

R. I.— Kingston, 12 July '10 (J. B.).

VELIIDAE.

Microvelia borealis Torre Bueno.

Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc, 1916, vol. 11, p. 59.

Me.— Orono, 3 May '14 {H. M. P.).

IVIass.- Forest Hills, 20 Oct. '14 {H. M. P.); Saugus, 22 Aug.
'14 {H. M. P.).

Microvelia fontinalis Torre Bueno.

Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc, 1916, vol. 11, p. 58.

IVLvss.— Danvers, 3 Aug. '15 {H. M. P.).

HEMIPTERA-HETEROPTERA. 109

Microvelia albonotata Champion.
Mass.— Danvers, 3 Aug. '15 {H. M. P.).

Microvelia americana (Uhler).

Me.— Orono, 17 May '13, 19 Sept. '13 {H. M. P.); Paris, 10
July '14 {C. A. F.); Pownal (0. 0. S.).

N. H.— Crawfords, 2 Oct. '16 {H. M. P.).

Vt.— Dummerston, 14 July '08 (C. W. J.).

Mass.— Dover, 16 x\ug. '00 (A. P. M.); Fall River, 1 April '05
(A^ S. E.); Forest Hills, 24 March '15, 16 Sept. '14 (H. M. P.).

R. I.— Kingston, 29 April '10 {J. B.).

Conn.— Cheshire, 6 May '11 {B. H. W.); Hamden, 25 May '11
(B. H. W.).

Rhagovelia obesa Uhler.

Me.— Paris, 15 July '14 (C. A. F.).

Vt.— Norwich, 8 July '08 (C. W. J.).

Mass.— Dover, 23 Aug. '01 {A. P. M.); Milton, 30 Sept.
(Harris Coll.); Waltham (P. R. U.); Wellesley, 6 Aug. '00 {A.
P. M.).

SALDIDAE.
Saldinae.

Pentacora signoreti (Guerin).
Mass.— Woods Hole, 22 July '99.

Pentacora ligata (Say).

Me.— Magalloway River (0. 0. S.); Norway (0. 0. S.).

N. H.— Glen House, 20 July '15 (C. W. J.); Hanover, 6 July
'08 (C. W. J.).

Vt.— Middlebury, July '12.

ML^ss.- Mt. Everett, 28 June '12 (C. JV. J.); Waltham.

Salda coriacea Uhler.

Me.— Holden, 4 July '13 (P. A. E.); Monmouth, 15 July '14
(C. A. P.); Wales, 12 June '09 (C. ^1. P.).

110 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Mass.— Andover {F. G. S.) {fide Uhler); Beach BlufT, 21 June
'15 {H. M. P.); Cambridge, 20 June '24 {Harris Coll.); Sherborn,
19 June '15 {C. A. F.).

Conn.— Orange, 4 June '10 {B. H. IF.).

Saldula major (Provancher).

Me.— Monmouth, 29 June '07 (C. A. F.); Orono, 4 Sept. '85
(//. T. F.).

N. H.— Mt. Washington, 5000 ft., 26 June '91 {A. P. M.).

Mass.— Beach Bluff, 11 Aug. '16 {H. M. P.); Brighton, 1.3
July '64 (P. R. U.); Provincetown, 25 June '04; Wellesley, 27
May '91 {A. P. M.).

Saldula confluens (Say).
Conn.— S. Meriden, 11 July '14 {H. L. J.).

Saldula orbiculata (Uhler).

MLa.ss. — Cambridge; Cohasset, 12 Sept. {0. B.); Wellesley,
17 April '91 {A. P. M.).

Saldula interstitialis (Say).

Me.— Ft. Kent, 19 Aug. '10 {C. W. J.); Orono, 4 Sept. '85
{H. T. F.); Paris, 10 July '14 {C. A. F.).

N. H.— Hanover, 6 July '08 (C. W. J.); Mt. Washington,
summit, 30 June '13 (C. W. J.).

Vt.— St. Albans, 21 June '13 {C. W. J.).

Mass.— Andover {fide Uhler); Beach Bluff, 18 Aug. '14 {H.
M. P.); Cohasset, 15 Sept. {0. B.); Forest Hills, 1 June '15
{H. M. P.); Lynn, 7 Aug. '14 (//. M. P.); Nantucket, 20 July
'10 (J. A. C); Sherborn, 19 April '09 {C. A. F.); Wellesley, 10
Nov. '90 (.4. P. M.).

R. I.— Button woods, 18 June '12 {C. W. J.).

Conn.— E. Hartford, 13 Aug. '06 {B. H. W.); S. Meriden, 24
March '15 {H. L. J.); W. Stratford, 16 Aug. '04 {H. L. V.).

Saldula separata (Uhler).
Vt.— Montgomery, 18 July '91 {A. P. M.).

HEMIPTERA-HETEROPTERA. Ill

Saldula reperta (Uhler).
N. H. — Mt. Washington, summit {fide Slosson).
Mass. — Cambridge; Winchendon, 1 July '92 (A. P. M.).

Saldula xanthochila limbosa (Horvath).
Conn.— Branford, 11 Aug. '04 {H. L. V.).

Saldula pallipes (Fabricius).

Me.— Eastport, 15 July '09 (C. W. ,/.); Paris, 4 July '15 (C.
A. F.).

N. H.— Mt. Washington, summit, 30 June '12 (C. W. J.).

Vt.— St. Albans, 21 June '13 (C. W. J.).

Mass.— Beach BluflF, 18 July '15 (H. M. P.); Manomet, 13
Aug. '12 (W. S. B.); Wellesley, 24 June '92 {A. P. M.).

R. I.— Tiverton, 31 July '10 {N. S. E.).

Conn.— W. Stratford, 16 Aug. '04 {H. L. V.).

Saldula sphacelata (Uhler).

Me.— Machias, 17 July '09 (C. W. J.). '

Mass.— Beach Bluff, 21 June '15 {H. M. P.); Chatham, 30
June '04 (C. IF. J.); Chelsea; Cohasset, 8 Sept. {0. B.); Edgar-
town, 29 June '12 (C. W. J.); Provincetown, 27 June '91 {A. P. M.).

R. I.— Buttonwoods, 25 July '11 (C. W. J.).

?Saldula opacula (Zetterstedt).
Me.— Orono, 4 May '14 {H. M. P.).
Mass.— Beach BluflF, 18 July '15 {H. M. P.).

Saldula pellita (Uhler).
Mass. — Chelsea, 9 July; Newtonville.

?Saldula saltatoria (Linne).

Mass.— Agawam, 21 April '16 (//. E. S.); Forest Hills, 11 April
'15 (F. X. W.); Lexington, 19 April '74 (E. B.); W. Springfield,
7 April '16 (H. E. S.).

R. I.— Providence, 1 Feb. (C. A. D.).

Conn.— Lyme, 30 April '11 {A. B. C).

112 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Micracanthia humilis (Say).

N. H. — Mt. Washington, summit {fide Slosson).

Vt — Norwich, 8 July '08 (C. W. J.).

IVIass.— Beach BlufF, 18 July '15 {H. M. P.); Forest Hills, 1
June '15, 30 Sept. '15 {H. M. P.); Manomet, 27 July '05; W.
Cambridge.

NOTOXECTIDAE.

NOTOXECTINAE.

Notonecta irrorata Uhler.

Me.— Machias; Norway (S. J. S.); Orono, 22 May '1-4, 19
Sept. '13 {H. M. P.).

N. H.— Crawf ords, 23 Sept. '16 {H. M. P.); Durham, 15 Aug.
'00 {W. F. ¥.), 18 Sept. '01.

Vt.— Winooski, 30 Aug. '01 (C. A. D.).

ML\ss.— Amherst; Brookline, 17 Nov. '79 (S. H.) ; Forest Hills,
29 AprU '16 {H. M. P.); Peru, 27 Aug. '04 (J. B.); Saugus {F.
W. D.).

R. I.— (Davis Coll.).

Conn.— Hamden, 24 April '11 {B. H. W.); New Haven, 24
Nov. '10 {A. B. C); Windsor, 26 July '05 (W. E. B.).

Notonecta uhleri Kirkaldy.
Mass.— Wellesley, 12 Sept. '98, 22 Oct. '02 {A. P. M.).

Notonecta variabilis Fieber.

Me.— Durham, Aug. '99 (0. 0. S.); Orono, 19 April '14 (H.
M. P.), 15 Sept.

N. H.— Crawfords, 23 Sept. '16 {H. M. P.); Durham (C. M. ir.
& W. F. P.); Holderness, 3 Aug. '99 {A. P. M.).

Vt.— Woodstock, 13 Aug. '10 {A. P. M.).

Mass.— Forest ffills, 29 April '15, 8 Oct. '14 (H. M. P.); Saugus
(P. W. D.); Sherborn, 14 April '99 (A. P. M.); W^oods Hole, July
{T. H. M.).

R. I.— Kingston, 5 May '08, 11 Nov. (J. P.).

HEMIPTERA-HETEROPTERA. 113

Conn.— Hamden, 24 Oct. '10 (5. H. W.); Hartford, 13 Aug. '04
{H. L. v.); New Haven, 22 Aug. '04 (P. L. B.); S. Meriden, 27
March '14 {H. L. J.).

Notonecta undulata ^ Say.

Me.— Orono, 20 April '12, 19 Sept. '13 {H. M. P.).

N. H.— Crawfords, 23 Sept. '16 (//. M. P.); Durham, 4 Oct.
'01; Mt. Washington, Lake of the Clouds, 5000 ft., 1 July (C. A.
F.); N. Chatham, 17 Sept. '06.

Vt.— Winooski, 30 Aug. '04 (C. A. D.).

Mass.— Amherst, 26 Aug. '04; Forest Hills, 23 Feb. '15, 15
Oct. '14 {H. M. P.); Peru, 27 Aug. '04 (J. B.); Woods Hole, July
(r. H. M.).

R. I.— Kingston, Sept. '07 (J. P.).

Conn.— Hamden, 24 Oct. '10 (P. H. W.); Southington, 21
April '10 (P. H. n\); S. Meriden, 5 April '14 {H. L. J.).

Notonecta insulata Kirby.

Me.— Orono, 27 April '13 {H. M. P.).

N. H.— Mt. Washington, Lake of the Clouds, 5000 ft., 1 July
(C. A. P.).

Mass.— Amherst; Blue Hills, 11 April '14; Forest Hills, 29
April '15 {H. M. P.); Orleans, 13 Apr. '91 (P. P.); Peru, 27 Aug.
'04 (J. P.); Saugus, 3 May '14 (P. W. J).); Wellesley, 1 Nov. '04
(C. A. P.).

R. I.— Kingston, 11 Nov. '09 (/. P.).

Conn.— Litchfield, 30 May '13 (P. P. W.).

Buenoa margaritacea Torre Bueno.
Vt.— Woodstock, Aug. '09 {A. P. M.).
Mass.— Amherst; Forest Hills, 17 June, 15 Oct. '14 {H. M. P.).

Buenoa elegans (Fieber).

Mass.— Cambridge; Forest Hills, 30 Sept. '14 (H. M. P.);
Wellesley, 4 Nov. '01 {A. P. M.).

1 Including the varieties, undulata Say, maculata Fieber, charon Kirkaldy, and
intergrading forms.

114 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Pleinae.
Plea striola Fieber.

Mass.— Cambridge, 11 April '08 {J. A. C); Fall River, 17 May
'06 (iV. S. E.); Wayland, 14 May '02 (A. P. M.); Wellesley, 6
May '03 {A. P. M.).

NAUCORIDAE.

Naucorinae.

Pelocoris femoratus (Palisot de Beauvois).

Mass.— Forest Hills, 10 Oct. '14 {H. M. P.); Groton, 11 Oct.
'00 {F. B.); Quincy, 21 Oct. '05; Sandwich, 19 June '08 (C. W. J.);
Wellesley, 7 Oct. '02 (A. P. M.); Woods Hole, July {T. H. M.).

R. I.— Providence, May '07 (C. A. D.) ; Warwick.

Conn.— Cheshire, 6 May '11 (B. H. W.); S. Meriden, 20 March
'14 {H. L. J.).

NEPIDAE.

Nepa apiculata Uhler.

N. H.— Durham, 20 Oct. '01.

Mass. — Amherst, 5 Sept. '05; Boston (A. P. M.); Danvers,
30 May; Framingham, 21 May '07 (C. A. F.); Milton, 15 May '26
{Harris Coll.); Nantucket, '59 (S. H.); Newton, 30 Dec. '01
(C. A. F.); Salem.

R. I.— Kingston (J. B.); Providence, 15 July '94 (C. A. D.).

Conn.— New Haven, 11 Aug. '08, nymph (B. H. W.).

Ranatra kirkaldyi Torre Bueno.

Mass.— Cambridge; Dover, 23 Oct. '01 {A. P. M.); Framing-
ham, 2 May '15 (C. A. F.).

Ranatra americana Montandon.

Me.— Orono, 4 Oct. {H. M. P.).

N. H.— Hanover (C. M. W.).

Mass.— Amherst, 26 Aug. '04; Forest Hills, 23 April, 15 Oct.
'15 (//. M. P.); Wellesley, 20 April '91 {A. P. M.).

HEMIPTERA-HETEROPTERA. 115

Ranatra protensa Montandon.

Mass.— Chebacco Lake, 13 Sept. '12 (W. S. B.); Framinghara,
2 May '15 (C. A. F.); Taunton, 23 May '27 {Harris Coll.).

BELOSTOMATIDAE.

Benacus griseus (Say).
Mass.— (fide Uhlcr).

R. I.— Peacedale, Aug. '06; Providence, July '07 (C. A. D.).
Conn.— New Haven, 22 May '11 (A. B. C).

Lethocerus americanus (Leidy).

Me.— Auburn, IS June {0. 0. S.); Orono, 12 Sept.; Oldtown,
8 May.

N. H.— Raymond, 27 June '14 (W. R.).

Mass.— Amherst; Cohasset, 26 April '07 (0. B.); Fall River,
20 Sept. '06 (N. S. E.); Forest Hills, 10 Oct. '15 {H. M. P.); Wel-
lesley, 24 Oct. '04 (A. P. 31.).

R. I.— Kingston, 23 May '08 (J. B.); Providence, 2 June
(C. A. D.).

Conn.— Lyme, 4 Sept. '09 (C. H. D.); New Haven, 27 March
'05 (P. L. B.).

Lethocerus obscurus (Dufour).

Mass. — Amherst; Cambridge, Sept. (Harris Coll.); Lowell
(F. B.) (fide Montandon).

Conn. — Torrington (R. H.).

Eelostoma flumineum Say.

Me.— Auburn (E. D. M.); Orono, 20 June, 17 Oct.; Wales,
10 July '13 (C.A.F.).

N. H.— Durham, 25 Oct. '01; Hanover (C. M. W.).

Vt.— Winooski, 30 Aug. '01 (C. A. D.).

Mass.— Amherst, 26 Aug. '04; Boston, 29 March '03 (H. M.
P.); Forest Hills, 1 Nov. '15 (H. M. P.); Saugus, 10 May '14
(F. W. D.); Wellesley, 16 May '99 (A. P. M.).

116 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

R. I. — Kingston, Sept. (J. B.) ; Providence, 2 June (C. A. D.).
Conn.— New Haven, 22 Aug. '13 (B. H. W.); S. Meriden, 3
April '14 (H. L. J.).

Belostoma lutarium (Stal).

Mass.— Boston, 22 March '03, nymph {H. M. P.); Dover,
23 Aug. '01, nymph (A. P. M.); Falmouth (fide T. H. M.); Mel-
rose, 11 July, nymph (F. W. D.); Tyngsboro, 16 Aug. '90 {F. B.);
Wellesley {A. P. M.).

R. I. — (fide Kirkaldy and Torre Bueno).

OCHTERIDAE.

Ochterus americanus (Uhler).

Mass. — ? Amherst; Dedham, April (F. G. S.) {fide Uhler).

CORIXIDAE.i

Arctocorisa interrupta (Say).

Me.— Orono, 21 April '00 (0. 0. S.) ; 8 May '12 {H. M. P.).

N. H.— Durham, 1 Oct. '01 {W. F. F. & C. M. W.).

Vt.— Winooski, 30 Aug. '01 (C. A. D.).

Mass.— Amherst, 30 Aug. '04; Forest Hills, 16 Mar. '15, 1 Nov.
'15 {H. M. P.); Marblehead, 8 Aug. '14; Nonamesset Id., 7 July
'11 (J. F. A.); Peru, 21 Aug. '04 (J. B.).

R. I.— Kingston, 11 Nov. '09 (J. B.); Providence, 18 June
{C. A. D.).

Conn.— Fairfield, 15 July '04 (H. L. V.); Hamden, 24 Oct. '10
(J5. H. W.); Southington, 21 May '10 (B. H. W.); South Meriden,
19 Mar. '13 {H. L. J.).

> Prof. J. F. Abbott, who is engaged on a monograph of the Corixidae, has gone
over all my material in the family, generously putting at my disposal the results
of considerable labor.

HEMIPTERA-HETEROPTERA. 117

Arctocorisa nitida (Fieber).
Me.— Orono, 24 April '13 {H. M. P.).
N. H.— Durham, 20 Sept. '01.
Mass.— Forest Hills, 4 May '15 {H. M. P.).
R. I.— Providence, 13 Sept. (C. A. D.).
Conn.— New Haven, 22 June '12 (A. B. C).

Arctocorisa kennicotti (Uhler).

Me.— Orono, 21 AprU '00 (0. 0. S.).

N. H.— Durham (W. F. F.).

R. I.— Kingston, 8 May '08 (J. B.).

Conn.— Hamden, 1 June '11 (B, H. W.); S. Meriden, 27 Mar.
'14 (H. L. J.).

Arctocorisa lucida Abbott.
Ent. News, 1916, vol. 27, p. 341.

N. H.— Durham, 4 Oct. '14.
Mass.— Forest Hills, 4 May '15 {H. M. P.).
Conn.— Cheshire, 6 May '11 {B. H. W.); Hamden, 1 June '11
{B. H. W.); New Haven, 22 Aug. '13 {B. H. W.).

Arctocorisa ornata Abbott.
Ent. News, 1916, vol. 27, p. 341.

Me.— Orono, 19 April '14 {H. M. P.).
Conn.— Cheshire, 20 June '11 (B. H. W.).

Arctocorisa decorata Abbott.
Ent. News, 1916, vol. 27, p. 341.

Mass.— Amherst, 26 Aug. '04.

Arctocorisa dubia Abbott.
Ent. News, 1916, vol. 27, p. 342.

Me.— Orono, 20 July '05.
Mass.— Peru, 27 Aug. '04 (J. B.).

118 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Arctocorisa alternata (Say).

Me.— Orono, 19 April '14 {H. M. P.); Pownal, 13 Oct. '00
(0. 0. S.).

N. H.— Durham, 13 Aug. '00 (TF. F. F.).

Mass.— Amherst, 7 May '04; Forest Hills, 1 Nov. '15 {H. M. P.).

R. I.— Kingston, 11 Nov. '09 (J. B.).

Conn.— Hamden, 24 April '11 (B. H. JV.); New Haven, 22
June '10 (A. B. C).

Arctocorisa parshleyi Abbott.
Ent. News, 1916, vol. 27, p. 342.

Me. — Orono, Sept. ; Mercer.
Mass.— Lynn, 1 July '01 (C. A. D.).
R. I.— Providence, 18 June ((7. A. D.).

? Arctocorisa trilineata (Provancher).

Me.— Orono, 10 May '13 {H. M. P.); Paris, 7 April '15 (C.
A. F.).

N. H.— Durham, 20 Sept. '01.

Mass.— Saugus, 22 Oct. '14 {H. M. P.).

R. I.— Kingston, 3 May 'OS (J. B.).

Arctocorisa compressa Abbott.
Me.— Orono, 19 April '12 {H. M. P.).
Mass.— Forest Hills, 29 April '15 {H. M. P.).
Conn. — Hamden, 1 June '11 {B. H. W.).

Arctocorisa seriata Abbott.
Ent. News, 1916, vol. 27, p. 342.

Me.— Orono, 19 April '14; Pownal, 13 Oct. '00 (0. 0. S.);
Paris, 7 April '15 {C. A. F.).

N. H.— Durham, 20 Sept. '01 (C. M. IF. <i- W. F. F.).

Mass.— Peru, 27 Oct. '04 (J. B.).

R. I.— Kingston, 2 May '04 (J. B.).

Conn.— Cheshire, 20 Mar. '11 (5. H. JV.); Hamden, 21 Oct.
'10 {B. H. W.); New Haven, 6 May '04 (H. L. V.).

HEMIPTERA-HETEROPTERA. 119

Arctocorisa scabra Abbott.

Me.— Orono, 28 April '12 {H. M. P.).

N. H.— Durham, 20 Oct. '01.

Mass.— Lynn, July '01 (C. A. D.).

R. I.— Providence, 18 June (C. A. D.).

Conn.— Cheshire, 20 Mar. '11 (B. H. W.); New Haven, 18
Mar. '11 {B. H. IT'.).

Corixa verticalis Fieber.

Mass.— Beach BlufF, 19 July '15 {H. M. P.).

R. I.— Kingston (J. B.).

Conn.— Branford, 28 Aug. '05 (//. M. W.)\ East River, 2 Aug.
'00 (C. R. E.).

Callicorixa praeusta (Fieber).
Me.— Orono, 17 May '13 {H. M. P.).

Palmacorixa buenoi Abbott.
Mass.— Hadley (C. A. F.).

Addendum.

TINGIDAE.

Corythucha salicis Osborn and Drake.
Ohio Journ. Sci., 1917, vol. 17, p. 298.

Mass.— Middlesex Fells.

INDEX TO GENERA AND HIGHER GROUPS.

Acalypta, 53.
Acanthocephala, 31.
Acanthocephalini, 31.
Acanthosomatinae, 25.
Acholla, 62.
Acrosternum, 24.
Adelphocoris, 75.
Alveotingis, 57.
.\lydidae, 4, 10, 32.
Alydini, 33.
Alydus, 33.
Amnestus, 15.
Anasa, 32.
Aneurus, 38.
Anisoscelini, 31.
Anthocoridae, 10, 68.
Anthocorinae, 68.
Anthocoris, 68.
Antillocoris, 50.
Apateticus, 27.
Apiomerinae, 61.
Apiomerus, 61.
Apocremnus, 105.
Aradidae, 10, 36.
Aradus, 8, 36.
Arctocorisa, 116.
Asopinae, 26.

Banasa, 24.
Barce, 59.
Belonochilus, 41.
Belostoma, 115.
Belostomatidae, 10, 115.
Benacus, 115.
Beosini, 51.
Blissinae, 43.
Blissus, 43.

Brochymena, 17.
Bryocorinae, 93.
Bryocorini, 93.
Buenoa, 113.

Callicorixa, 7, 8, 9, 119.
Calocoris, 7, 8, 77.
Camptobrochis, 92.
Campy lomma, 9, 105.
Capsaria, 81.
Capsini, 73.
Capsus, 8, 81.
Carpilis, 49.
Ceratocapsaria, 98.
Ceratocapsus, 98.
Chlamydatus, 105.
Chlorochroa, 19.
Cimatlan, 92.
Cime.x, 8, 67.
Cimicidae, 10, 67.
Cimicinae, 67.
Cnemodus, 49.
Coccobaphes, 82.
Coenus, 22.
CoUaria, 69.
Coquillettia, 95.
Coreidae, 10, 30.
Coreinae, 31.
Coreini, 32.
Corixa, 119.
Corixidae, 10, 116.
Corizidae, 4, 10, 34.
Corizini, 35.
Corizus, 6, 7, 8, 35.
Corynocoris, 30.
Corythucha, 53, 119.
Cosmopepla, 23.

122

FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Crophius, 46.
Cryphula, 53.
Cydnidae, 10, 14.
Cydninae, 15.
Cydnini, 15.
Cylapinae, 94.
Cj'lapini, 94.
Cj'Iapus, 94.
Cyminae, 41.
Cymini, 42.
Cynius, 42.

Delochilocoris, 51.
Dendrocoris, 25.
Deraeocoraria, 92.
Deraeocoris, 9, 93.
Diaphnidia, 100.
Dichrooscytaria, 76.
Dichrooscytus, 78.
Dictyonota, 7, 8, 53.
Dicyphinae, 94.
Dicyphini, 95.
Dicyphus, 95.
Dipsocoridae, 9.
Drj-mus, 51.
Dysodiidae, 4.

Elasmostethus, 26.
Emblethis, 50.
Emesa, 59.
Emesinae, 58.
Emesini, 59.
Enicocephalidae, 10, 67.
Eremocoris, 52.
Eurygaster, 7, 13.
Euschistus, 20.
Euthochtha, 31.

Fitchia, 62.
Fulviini, 94.
Fulvius, 94.

Garganus, 6, 76.
Gargaphia, 56.
Gelastocoridae, 9.
Geocorinae, 44.
Geocoris, 44.
Geotomus, 15.
Gerridae, 10, 106.
Gerrinae, 106.
Gerris, 7, 106.
Gonianotini, 50.
Graphosomatinae, 16.

Hallodapini, 94.
Halobatinae, 108.
Halticaria, 97.
Halticus, 7, 9, 97.
Halyini, 17.
Harmostes, 34.
Harmostini, 34.
Harpactorinae, 61.
Harpactorini, 62.
Hebridae, 10, 63.
Hebrus, 63.
Heraeus, 47.
Hesperophylum, 9, 69.
Hesperotingis, 7, 57.
Heterocordylus, 98.
Homaemus, 7, 13.
Horcias, 78.
Horistini, 72.
Hyaliodes, 95.
Hj'drometra, 105.
Hydrometridae, 10, 105.
Hymenarcys, 22.

Ilnacora, 102.
Ischnodemus, 43.
IschnorrhjTichini, 41.
Ischnorrhynchus, 41.
Isometopidae, 9.
Isthmocoris, 45.

Galeatus, 8, 9, 55.

Laboparia, 96.

INDEX.

123

Labops, 96.
Leptobyrsa, 8, 55.
Leptoglossus, 31.
Lepto-styla, 7, 56.
Lethaeini, 51.
Lethocerus, 115.
Ligyrocoris, 7, 47.
Limnoporus, 7, 9, 107.
Lopidea, 99.
Lopidearia, 99.
Lyctocorinae, 68.
Lygaeidae, 10, 39.
Lj-gaeinae, 39.
Lygaeini, 39.
Lygaeus, 39.
Lygidea, 82.
Lygus, 8, 82.

Macrolophus, 96.
Macrotracheliella, 6, 68.
Macrotylus, 103.
Meadorus, 25.
Mecomma, 7, 9, 102.
Megalotomus, 33.
Melanolestes, 60.
Melanorhopala, 56.
Menecles, 23.
Merocorinae, 30.
Mesomiris, 6, 71.
Mesovelia, 63.
Mesoveliidae, 10, 63.
Metacanthinae, 39.
Metatropiphorus, 67.
Metrobates, 108.
Meziridae, 4, 10, 38.
Mezirini, 38.
Micracanthia, 112.
IMicrelytrini, 32.
IMicrophylellus, 104.
Microvelia, 108.
Mictini, 31.
Mineus, 27.
Miridae, 10, 69.

Mirinae, 69.
Mirini, 69.
Miris, 8, 70.
Monalocoris, 9, 93.
Mormidea, 19.
Murgantia, 24.
Myodochus, 47.
Myodochini, 47.
Myrmecoraria, 73.

Nabidae, 10, 64.
Nabinae, 64.
Nabis, 7, 8, 64.
Naucoridae, 10, 114.
Naucorinae, 114.
Neides, 38.
Neididae, 10, 38.
Neidinae, 38.
Neoborus, 91.
Neottiglossa, 22.
Nepa, 114.
Nepidae, 10, 114.
Neurocolpus, 73.
Neuroctenus, 38.
Notonecta, 112.
Notonectidae, 10, 112.
Notonectinae, 112.
Nj'sius, 8, 40.

Ochteridae, 10, 116.
Ochterus, 116.
Odontotarsinae, 13.
Oeciacus, 67.
Oedancala, 46.
Oncopeltus, 39.
Oncotylaria, 103.
Onychumenus, 9, 103.
Orectoderus, 94.
Orsillini, 40.
Orthaea, 49.

Orthocephalus, 7, 9, 103.
Ortholomus, 40.
Orthotylaria, 100.

124

FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Orthotylinae, 96.
Orthotylini, 96.
Orthotylus, 9, 101.
Oxycareninae, 46.
Ozophora, 50.

Pachygronthinae, 45.
Pagasa, 64.
Palmacorlxa, 119.
Pangaeus, 15.
Paracalocoris, 76.
Parthenicus, 103.
Pelocoris, 114.
Pentacora, 109.
Pentatomidae, 10, 16.
Pentatominae, 17.
Pentatomini, 18.
Peribalus, 18.
Perigenes, 48.
Perillus, 26.
Peritrechus, 50.
Phlegyas, 45.
Phylaria, 104.
Phylinae, 103.
Phylini, 103.
Phymata, 7, 57.
Phymatidae, 10, 57.
Physatocheila, 56.
Phytocoraria, 73.
Phytocoris, 74.
Piesma, 7, 53.
Piesmidae, 4, 10, 53.
Pilophoraria, 98.
Pilophorus, 98.
Piratinae, 60.
Pithanus, 8, 73.
Plagiognathus, 104.
Platytylellus, 72.
Plea, 114.
Pleinae, 114.
Plinthisus, 50.
Ploiariola, 58.
Ploiariolini, 58.

Podisus, 28.
Podopini, 16.
Podops, 16.
Poecilocapsus, 80.
Poeciloscytus, 7, 8, 77.
Prostemminae, 64.
Protenor, 32.
Psallus, 104.
Pselliopus, 62.
Pseudocnemodus, 49.
Pseudoxenetus, 100.
Ptochiomera, 49.
Pygolampis, 59.
Pyrrhocoridae, 9.

Ranatra, 114.
Reduviidae, 10, 58.
Reduviinae, 60.
Reduvius, 8, 60.
Reuteroscopus, 104.
Rhacognathus, 27.
Rhagovelia, 109.
Rliinocapsus, 104.
Rhynocoris, 7, 61.
Rhyparochrominae, 47.
Rhyparochromini, 50.
Rhyparochromus, 50.
Rhytidolomia, 18.

Salda, 109.
Saldidae, 10, 109.
Saldinae, 109.
Saldula, 9, 110.
Schizopteridae, 9.
Sciocorini, 17.
Sciocoris, 7, 8, 9, 17.
Scolopostethus, 52.
Scutelleridae, 10,, 13.
Sehirini, 16.
Sehirus, 16.
Sericophanes, 98.
Sinea, 63.
Sixeonotus, 93.

INDEX.

125

Solubea, 6, 19.
Sphaerobius, 47.
Sphragisticus, 8, 51.
Stenodema, 8, 70.
Stenopodinae, 59.
Stenotus, 8, 76.
Stiretrus, 26.
Strongylocoris, 97.
Systelloderes, 7, 57.

Teratocoris, 72.
Termatophylidae, 10, 69.
Tetyrinae, 13.
Thyanta, 23.
Thyreocorinae, 14.
ThjTeocoris, 14.
Tingidae, 10, 53, 119.

Tingini, 53.
Trapezonotus, 8, 51.
Trepobates, 108.
Trichopepla, 18.
Trigonotylus, 8, 71.
Triphleps, 68.
Tropidosteptes, 91.

Veliidae, 10, 108.

Xestocoris, 52.
Xylocoris, 8, 68.

ZeUni, 61.
Zelus, 7, 61.
Zicrona, 8, 9, 30.

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OF THE

poston ^ocietp of J^atural ?|is;torp.

VII.

FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

15.

LIST OF THE DIPTERA OR TWO-WINGED FLIES.

By CHARLES W. JOHNSON.

BOSTON:

PRINTED FOR THE SOCIETY FROM THE

GURDON SALTONSTALL FUND.

FEBRUARY, 1925

I

#ccas!ional ^aper£f

OF THE

pos^ton ^ocietp of i^atural Higtorp.

VII.

ERNEST PAUL DU BOiS

FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

15.

LIST OF THE DIPTERA OR TWO-WINGED FLIES.

By Charles w. johnson.

BOSTON:

PRINTED FOR THE SOCIETY FROM THE

GURDON SALTONSTALL FUND,

FEBRUARY, 1925

INTRODUCTION.

As the work on the insect fauna of a given region progresses,
it becomes essential not only for the further advancement of the
work, but also for the encouragement of others to take up the
study, to have in condensed form an index of our present knowl-
edge of the various orders. Furthermore, we hope that the
data here presented will in the future serve to show more clearly
to what extent the changes in the natural conditions of the
country are affecting the insect fauna. We are all aware of a
marked change in the insect life in the vicinity of Boston, due
in a great measure to the spraying to destroy the gipsy and brown-
tail moths, to the electric lights, to the clearing of woodland,
draining, stream pollution and other factors unavoidable in the
growth of large cities. Insufficient data, however, relative to
the former abundance and habitat of the various species, make
it difficult at present to arrive at any definite conclusion bearing
on the subject.

In connection with other museum work and the building-up
of a general collection of New England insects, the writer has
during the past twenty seasons' collecting, specialized on the
Diptera and the results are in part represented in this list.
Since New England is a meeting ground of the boreal and the
austral species, it seems important to show the full distribution
of each species, so that the northern range of a common southern
species, and the southern range of an equally common northern
species may be readily seen. To avoid unnecessary printing
and j^et show this distribution, a system of 35 named areas has
been adopted, beginning with northern Maine and ending with
Connecticut. In making a faunal survey of New England the
writer has endeavored to collect chiefly in sections having
marked physical conditions governing distribution, viz., the
coast, lakes, river valleys and mountains. Intensive collecting
has been done in several of the more favorably situated areas
where the ''overlapping" of northern and southern species is
apparently most pronounced. Thus, at Mt. Desert, Maine,
the effect of the ocean in modifying temperature is most clearly
shown; at Mt. Washington, New Hampshire, the effect of alti-
tude on distribution is best illustrated; and in the Berkshires,
Massachusetts, both elevations and river valleys are factors
influencing distribution.

On the accompanying map (Text-fig. 1) are shown the num-
bers corresponding to those given under the descriptions of areas.
Under each area are given the localities where collecting has been
done, the name of the collector and date of collecting. The lines
across the map mark the southern limit of the Canadian and

3

4 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

northern limit of the Upper Austral life-zones. When a species
has been taken less than five times all data are given in full under
each State. In other cases the area-numbers are used with
the earliest and latest dates of capture. Figures and localities
in italics indicate the type localities of the species.

Buxlin:

Upper Austral

Nantucket

->. 30

Scale 70 Jlili:!

Text-fig. 1. — Map of New England.
The numbers refer to the areas defined in the Introduction.

Twenty years have passed since the publication of the "Cata-
logue of North American Diptera" by J. M. Aldrich. The

DIPTERA. 5

work that has been done on Diptera during the two decades
has far exceeded that of any previous corresponding period. It
therefore seems necessary to add a bibhography bearing on
New England dipterology pubhshed since the Aldrich Catalogue.
The double-number system — year and page — has been adopted
in referring to each publication.

The many problems in nomenclature that arise in attempting
to follow the works of the various authors, present a task that
greatly lessens the joy of recording the species of a given region.
A faunal list should contain all published names bearing on the
subject except (for brevity) those that have previously been
placed in the synonymy. In other words such a list is not the
place in which to make a synonym deliberately without proving
that it really is such. However, as a friend remarked, you can-
not conscientiously recognize a genus or species that you know
should be in the synonymy even if you have not the time to thor-
oughly discuss the question. The appalling number of genera
that have been made in some families, upon slight and often
sexual characters, form a great hindrance to a more logical
and consistent study of a family.

It is still quite difficult to estimate the number of Diptera
actually occurring in New England, but it is safe to state that
the number recorded in this list is probably less than three-
fourths of the number that will eventually be found. The fol-
lowing is a summary of the families and number of species.

List of Families and the Number of Species and Varieties Recorded.

Tanyderidae 1

Ptychopteridae 3

Anisopodidae 9

Tipulidae 264

Dixidae 8

Culicidae 48

Psychodidae 12

Chironomidae 120

Cecidomjdidae 232

Mycetophilidae 176

Sciaridae 34

Bibionidae 16

Scatopsidae 6

Simulidae 9

Blepharoceridae 1

Xylophagidae 12

Coenomyiidae 2

Stratiomyiidae 43

Tabanidae 75

Rhagionidae 20

Cyrtidae 15

Bombyliidae 45

Therevidae 16

Scenopinidae 2

Mydaidae 1

Asilidae 86

Dolichopodidae 246

Empididae 180

Lonchopteridae 2

Phoridae 56

Platypezidae 26

Pipunculidae 35

Syrphidae 239

Conopidae 23

Pyrgotidae 3

Oestridae 6

Phasidae 20

Tachinidae 228

Megaprosopidae 2

Dexiidae 28

Sarcophagidae 57

Calliphoridae 19

Muscidae 248

Scatophagidae 50

Helomyzidae 20

Clusiidae 19

Borboridae 18

Phycodromidae 2

Sciomyzidae 49

Sapromyzidae 36

Lonchaeidae 10

Pallopteridae 3

6 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Ortalidae 38 Chloripidae 76

Trj'petidae 47 Drosophilidae 34

Micropezidae 6 Asteidae 2

Sepsidae 19 Geomyzidae 17

Piophilidae 8 Milichiidae 13

Psilidae 22 Ochthiphilidae 9

Diopsidae 1 Agromyzidae 47

Notophilidae 47 Hippoboscidae 9

Ephydridae 28

Total 3,304

Of this number the Society's collection contains about 2,200 species
(including some 350 types and paratypes), represented by about 15,000 speci-
mens.

Description of the Areas Designated on the Map.

MAINE.

1. The Upper Aroostook County area. — This includes the most
northern portion of Maine, — the upper St. John River valley.
From August 17 to 19, 1910, the writer worked at Fort Kent,
collecting on the hills south of the village and west along the St.
John River. While botanizing, in 1907, Dr. J. A. Cushman
made a small but interesting collection at Little Black River
Rapids near the mouth of the Allegash River, September 10, and at
Limestone, September 18; Mr. Olof 0. Nylander made a collection
of the species found on snow at Woodland, near Caribou, Decem-
ber, 1917, and January, 1918.

2. The Lower Aroostook County area. — This area includes that
portion of the County south of a line drawn west from Mars Hill.
On August 16, 1910, 1 collected along the stream south of Ashland
Junction (Oakfield), and Dr. C. P. Alexander collected at Houlton,
August 24, 1913.

3. The Mount Katahdin area. — This area embraces the moun-
tainous region of central Maine. In 1910 a botanical trip was
made to Traveler Mountain by Dr. Cushman and Rev. C. B.
Ames. A collection of insects was made on the mountain July
27 to 29; also at Bowhn Pond, July 31, Penobscot County (Sect.
2, Range 7, and Sec. 4, Range 7), August 1 and 2. On August 21,
1913, Dr. Alexander collected on Mt. Katahdin. From July 13
to August 31, 1923, Mr. Irving H. Shaw collected from Basin
Pond (2400 feet) to the summit of Mt. Katahdin.

4. The Moosehead Lake area. — This area covers the lake region
of northern central Maine. From July 11 to 21, 1907, the writer
made a large and interesting collection at Capen's on Deer Island,
in Moosehead Lake; on July 17 a collection was made on the near-
by Sugar Island and on the 18th at the "Outlet," Moosehead.
On September 3, 1907, Dr. Cushman made a small collection at
Kineo, which was augmented by a collection made by Dr. Alex-

DIPTERA. 7

ander, July 17, 1913. From August 17 to 20, 1905, Mr. Frank M.
Jones collected a number of interesting species at Katahdin Iron
Works. On September 7, 1907, Dr. Cushman made a collection
at Chamberlain Lake.

5. The Rmigeley Lakes area. — This area includes Franklin and
the northern portion of Oxford Counties. From July 1 to 4,
1922, I collected at Oquossoc, along the stream flowing out of
Rangeley Lake. On July 6, 1916, Mr. C. A. Frost collected at
Parmachene Lake. From July 18 to 20, 1916, Dr. C. L. Metcalf
collected on Saddleback Mt. In June, 1922, Mr. H. C. Dunham
collected at Upper Dam, and on August 24, 1922, Mr. S. N. F.
Sanford made a small collection at Rangeley.

6. The Lower Penobscot area. — This area embraces the lower
part of the Penobscot River valley. Orono is the center of
entomological activity in Maine. Dr. Edith M. Patch, Ento-
mologist of the Maine Agricultural Experiment Station, has built
up a valuable collection, which I have been privileged to examine.
Dr. A. 0. Johannsen while at Orono wrote "The Fungus Gnats of
North America," and Dr. C. L. Metcalf the "Syrphidae of
Maine." Dr. C. P. Alexander has worked on the Tipulidae,
describing many new species from the State. Mr. E. F. Hitchings,
has a large collection which I have studied. Dr. H. M. Parshley
and Mr. A. P. Morse have also collected Diptera at Orono. Dr.
G. de N. Hough collected at Eddington, June 25 to July 5, and
the writer at Hampden, July 10, 1907.

7. The Washington County area. — This includes the entire
County. From July 10 to 27, 1909, the writer collected at the
following places: Calais (above Milltown) July 10; Princeton, on
the Indian Reservation, July 12; Eastport, west of the town and
in the vicinity of Shackford's Head, July 14 to 16; Machias, along
the Machias River both above and below the town, July 17 to 27.
Dr. Cushman while botanizing on Mistake Island, August 9, and
at Roque Bluff, August 10 and 11, 1907, collected some interesting
flies. Mr. A. P. Morse also collected at the latter place, August

13, 1913.

8. The Mount Desert area. — This area is restricted to Mount
Desert Island. The work of making a faunal list of the insects
of Mount Desert has resulted in recording over 1000 species of
Diptera from the island. Work was begun in 1918, and from
July 10 to 18 the writer collected at Southwest Harbor from
Echo Lake and Great Pond to Manset. In 1919, the work was
confined to Bar Harbor and vicinity (including Mt. Cadillac)
from July 16 to 30. In 1920, collecting was done at both ends
of the island, and on the salt marshes at the "Narrows" from
August 10 to 24; this was repeated in 1921, from June 7 to 22,
and again in 1922, from June 16 to 28 and from September 6 to

14. In 1923, collections were made at Bar Harbor, Salisbury

8 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Cove, "Narrows" and Southwest Harbor, from July 10 to 21,
though most of the work was done at SaHsbury Cove. During
the summers of 1909 and 1912 Dr. Charles S. Minot made a
large and interesting collection at Northeast Harbor. In July,
1914, Professor Edward S. Morse captured the rare robber-fly,
Pogonosoma ridingsi, at Seal Harbor. In July and August,
1921, Mr. S. N. F. Sanford collected insects at various localities,
but chiefly at Salisbury Cove.

9. The Lower Kennebec area. — This area includes the Ken-
nebec River valley south from Waterville. The principal
collector of this region is Mr. C. A. Frost, who has collected for
a number of seasons at Monmouth and the near-by town of
Wales. Mr. E. F. Hitchings has collected at Waterville. There
are in the Harris Collection a number of flies taken by J. W.
Randall at Hallowell about 1835.

10. The Southwestern Maine area. — This covers practically
the Counties of Cumberland and York. The writer collected at
Orr's Island from July 24 to 26, 1907, and at Naples, July 1,
1913. Mr. Arthur H. Norton has collected a number of flies
near Portland. Dr. Cushman collected at Harpswell in July,
1908, and July, 1913; Dr. G. M. Allen on Bailey's Island, August,
1915; Miss M. L. Martin at Bridgeton in 1911, and Mr. A. B.
Fuller at Kennebunk in 1922.

NEW HAMPSHIRE.

11. The '^ White Mountains^' area. — Although most of the
collecting has been done on or near Mt. Washington, I am in-
cluding in this area all of Coos County, and the northern portions
of Carroll and Grafton Counties as far south as Chocorua. The
limits of what the older authors called the "White Mts." are
somewhat vague, but usually refer to the Presidential Range.

Mt. Washington has always been a favorite collecting ground
for entomologists. In the "List of insects taken on the alpine
region of Mt. Washington" by Mrs. Annie T. Slosson,i about
500 species of Diptera are recorded. Baron Osten Sacken col-
lected in the "White Mountains." H. K. Morrison's collection
is all marked "White Mts.," although we know that most of his
specimens were taken on Mt. Washington. Collections have also
been made by Messrs. S. E. Cassino, George Dimmock, F. W.
Dodge, S. Henshaw, A. P. Morse, F. Sherriff, L. W. Swett and
others. Mrs. Slosson has also collected a number of species at
Franconia.

From June 24 to 29 the writer collected at Bretton Woods
and along the Ammonoosuc River toward Base Station, going
to the summit of Mt. Washington on the 30th. From July 3
to 9, 1914, was spent at the Glen House, collecting on the Alpine

1 Entomological News, vols. 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 13, 14 and 17.

DIPTERA. 9

Garden on the 4th, at Halfway House on the 6th, and Tucker-
man's Ravine on the 8th. July 15 to 29, 1915, was also spent at
the Glen House, collecting at the Halfway House on the 16th,
Alpine Garden on the 21st, and Tuckerman's Ravine on the 21st
and 28th. June 10 to 18, 1916, was again spent at the Glen
House, collecting on the 13th at the Halfway House. August 15,
1916, I collected at Base Station, on the 16th at the Alpine Gar-
den and on the 17th at the Glen House. On September 25,
1907, Mr. Owen Bryant collected at Jackson. On several
occasions Dr. G. M. Allen has collected a number of interesting
species at Intervale. On September 12 and 13, Dr. J. A. Cush-
man collected at Passaconaway and Wonalancet. During the
summer of 1920 Mr. Walter Deane made a collection at Shel-
burne. In 1922, Dr. Cushman collected at the Pinkham Notch
(July 21) and at the Dixville Notch (July 22). On July 19,
1921, Mr. A. B. Fuller collected at Connecticut Lake.

12. The Hanover area. — This section was selected as a collect-
ing ground to show the distribution of species in the Connecticut
River valley. The area might be limited by Wells River on the
north and White River on the south. July 4 to 6, 1908, was
spent at Hanover where most of the collecting was done in the
woods along Mink Brook; July 7 and 8 were spent in Norwich
on the Vermont side of the river, collecting chiefly along Bloody
Brook.

13. Lake Winnepesaukee area. — This embraces the lake region
of central New Hampshire and the upper Merrimack River
valley. During the summer of 1907, Dr. G. M. Allen made an
interesting collection of insects at Squam Lake. From Septem-
ber 9 to 12, 1914, the writer collected at Center Harbor and
Wolfeboro. Mr. A. P. Morse has collected at Holderness and
Mr. Carl Hoessler at Andover, Franklin and Belmont.

14. The Mount Monadnock area. — This area might include
Cheshire and Hillsboro Counties but work has been confined
mostly to the more elevated portions. On and around Mt.
Monadnock is a rich collecting ground. My work there has all
been done in the month of June, on the Jaffrey side and along the
"Red Cross Trail" to the summit of the mountain. In 1917, I
collected from June 15 to 28; in 1920, from June 3 to 13; and in
1923, from June 13 to 23. All specimens collected near the
"Inn" and "Ark" at an elevation of about 1,200 feet are labeled
"Jaffrey." In March, 1917, Mrs. Johnson made a collection of
the snow insects. Miss Nina G. Spaulding, of Jaffrey, has for a
number of years collected insects and captured many interesting
species. Miss Rebecca Kite has collected a number of insects
at the "Mountain House." In the Harris Collection are many
species from Dublin collected by Rev. L. W. Leonard from 1828
to 1835. Milford is the home of Mr. C. P. Whitney who has

10 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

described a number of new Tabanidae from there. On June
23, 1914, I spent an enjoyable day, collecting with him. Alden
F. Megrew has collected a number of species at Wilton.

15. The Hampton area. — This area was made primarily to
cover the coastal area of the State but might include the lower
part of Strafford and Rockingham Counties. I have called it
Hampton, the home of ijiy friend, Mr. S. Albert Shaw, an all-
round entomologist of the old school, who has been making a
local collection of all orders for years and has secured many new
and interesting species. Most of the records from this area are
therefore his. The collection of the College of Agriculture at
Durham contains many Diptera which I had the privilege of
studying several years ago. Dr. Allen has taken a few interesting
species at Rye Beach; Dr. George Dimmock at Canobie Lake;
and Mr. P. R. Lowry at Durham and Hill.

VERMONT.

16. The Lake Champlain area. — This applies to that section
adjacent to the lake, having an elevation of less than 500 feet.
In 1906, the writer collected at BurHngton, on June 22 at "Queen
City Park" south of the city, and on the 23d and 24th at Ethan
Allen Park north of the city. From June 19 to 21, 1913, I col-
lected at St. Albans, chiefly in the woods and meadows north of
the city. Dr. Cushman made a small collection at North Hero,
June 18, 1907, and at Shoreham, July 15, 1910, and Professor
John Barlow at Middlebury, July, 1912.

17. The Northern "Green Mountains" area. — This covers the
northern portion of the Green Mountains from the southwestern
end of Washington County, northward. The largest collection
from this region was that made by Mr. Owen Bryant on Bolton
Mountain, between the town of Bolton and Mt. Mansfield,
from July 16 to September 19, 1922. Mr. A. P. Morse coUected
on Jay Peak, July 15; Mt. Mansfield, July 21; and at Stowe,
July 22, 1891. Dr. J. A. Cushman made a small collection at
Coventry and Newport, June 23 and 24, 1907. On June 25, 1906,
I made a small collection at Montpelier. Philip S. Sprague
(70-88) published a Hst of the insects collected on Camel's Hump.

18. The Upper Connecticut River Valley area. — This area should
include Caledonia and Essex Counties, but comparatively little
collecting has been done. The writer collected at St. Johnsbury
from June 26 to 28, 1906, chiefly along the Passumpsic River.
Dr. A. L. Melander has collected at Lyndon,

19. The Middle "Green Mountains" area. — This includes the
southeastern end of Addison and the eastern half of Rutland
Counties. Mr. A. P, Morse collected on Killington Peak,
August 28, 1898, The writer collected on the road up Killington
Peak and around the base, August 26 and 28, 1919. Dr. J.

DIPTERA. 11

Bequaert collected a number of Diptera around Chittenden,
August 1-15, 1916.

20. The Mount Ascutney area. — This represents a combination
of an isolated peak and portion of the Connecticut River valley,
from White River to the Windham County line. On July 11,
1908, Mrs. Johnson and myself collected along the trail to the
summit of Mt. Asctitney. Mr. W. S. Brooks also collected there,
July 20 to 23, 1912. On July 10, 1908, I collected at Amsden,
near Donner's Hotel and on July 13 at Windsor and at Cornish
on the New Hampshire side of the river. A number of inter-
esting species have been taken by Mr, A. P. Morse at Woodstock.

21. The Lower "Green Moimtains" area. — This includes all of
Bennington and the western half of Windham Counties. In
June, 1910 (4th to 9th) the Society sent a collecting party to Mt.
Equinox. Dr. Allen collected small mammals, Dr. Cushman
botanized, and the writer collected insects, many new and inter-
esting species being obtained. The material collected around the
base of the mountain is labeled "Manchester." From June 18
to 24, 1915, I collected at Bennington, both east and west of the
town.

22. The Brattleboro area. — A Connecticut River valley area
comprising the eastern half of Windham County. On July 14,
1908, I collected at Dummerston, or more strictly speaking,
West Dummerston, along the West River near Black Mountain;
on July 15, at Brattleboro, west of the city.

MASSACHUSETTS.

23. The Berkshire area. — This area is not restricted to Berk-
shire County, but includes the Berkshire Hills as far east as Shel-
burne Falls and Huntington. From June 14 to 19, 1906, the
writer collected in the vicinity of North Adams, chiefly near the
"Cascade" and Briggsville. The 15th was spent on the summit
of Mt. Greylock and the 20th at Cheshire. In May, 1907, Dr.
J. A. Cushman collected a few insects while botanizing at Sheffield.
In 1917, I again visited Mt. Greylock, going up the trail from
Cheshire Harbor, July 25. In August, 1907, Mr. Owen Bryant
collected at North Adams and on Mt. Greylock. To note the
changes between spring and late summer, some intensive col-
lecting was done by the writer at Chester (chiefly along Austin's
Brook) on the following dates: August 3 to 6, 1911; May 26
to 29 and August 7 to 9, 1912; July 24 and 25, 1913; and August
5 and 6, 1914. Mr. Bryant also collected there August 6, 1922.
On August 8, 1912, I collected at Washington, the highest point
on the Boston and Albany railroad. In 1912, Dr. Cushman and
myself made a botanical and entomological trip to the south-
western corner of the State, collecting in the vicinity of Bashbish
Falls and on Mt. Everett from June 26 to 28, From June 14

12 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

to 16, 1915, the writer collected at Great Barrington, in the valley
south and on the mountain east of the town. On July 24, 1917,
I collected near the New Lenox and along the road leading to the
top of October Mt. Mr. J. W. Beecroft has collected at Cheshire
and Great Barrington, Mr. C. A. Frost has collected at Monterey
and Professor John Barlow at Peru.

24. The Connecticut River Valley area. — The part of the Con-
necticut valley within the confines of Massachusetts is especially
interesting, for its diversified condition presents local environ-
ments favorable to both northern and southern species. A great
deal of entomological work has been done here. Springfield has
for years been the home and collecting ground of Dr. George
Dimmock. In July, 1905 (13 to 15), I had the pleasure of col-
lecting with him near his home and on Mt. Tom. Amherst, the
seat of the State Agricultural College, with its large collection
and corps of workers is a "beehive" of entomological activities.
To Dr. H. T. Fernald I am indebted for the privilege of studying
the college collection and for other assistance. Dr. C. P. Alex-
ander has made a special study of the Tipulidae of the valley.
In company with Drs. Crampton and Alexander, I collected at
Sunderland and Whately Glen, May 29 and 30, 1923. Mr.
Stanley W. Bromley has also collected many Diptera in this
area. Mr. Owen Bryant collected at Westfield, July 10, 1905.
Mr. H. E. Smith collected a number of interesting species at
West Springfield; Mr. F. E. Zeissig has collected at Ware and
the writer at Williamsburg (August 7, 1911). Miss Fannie A.
Stebbins, in her work on the "Insect Galls of Springfield and
Vicinity," gives many records for the Cecidomyiidae.

25. The Worcester County area. — This area should really be
confined to the more elevated portions of the County, but it is
difficult to draw the line. The late Dr. F. W. Russell collected
a number of species at Winchendon. Mr. R. T. Webber collected
at Lunenburg, Miss Susan Minns at Princeton and Mrs. Ella L.
Horr at Worcester. The writer collected on Mt. Wachusett,
May 30, 1914, and at Rutland, June 5 and July 9, 1915; May
31, July 31 and September 20, 1916. Mr. Stanley W- Bromley
has collected many interesting species at Southbridge. The
writer has also collected there July 8 and 16, August 27 and Sep-
tember 3, 1912-15. Dr. L. H. Taylor has collected at Petersham,
August, 1920. The late Millet T. Thompson's collection of in-
sect galls is now the Society's, most of the material having been
obtained in the vicinity of Worcester.

26. The Essex County area. — In this area I am including the
valley of the Merrimack as far as Tyngsboro, where Mr. H. C.
Fall has captured a number of interesting flies. Beverly was
the home of Edward Burgess, who was interested in Diptera. A
number of species have been recorded from his collection, which

DIPTERA. 13

is in the U. S. National Museum, Mr. A. P. Morse has collected
at Salem, Danvers, Haggett's Pond, Plum Island and other
places. Mr. F. H. Walker has collected at Salem and Marble-
head. Mr. A. B. Fuller has collected at Essex and Mr. W. S.
Brooks at Beverly Farms. The writer has collected on the
Ipswich River above and below North Reading, June 10; at
Rockport, July 15, 1904, and August 28, 1913; East Gloucester
and Briar Neck (labeled Gloucester), August 30, 1912, August
28, 1913, May 22, 1915, July 5 to 8, 1918, and May 30, 1919.
A small collection was also made at Coffin's Beach, May 30, 1916.
Miss Cora H. Clarke has collected many species of gall insects
at Magnolia.

27. The Boston area. — This comprises Suffolk, the southern
portion of Middlesex and the greater part of Norfolk Counties,
covering largely the valleys of the Charles and Neponset
Rivers. It might be bounded by a line drawn from Stoneham
to Concord and from there south to Framingham, through Hol-
liston and Sharon to the Plymouth County line. The places
where collecting has been done are so numerous that only the
more important ones can be mentioned, except in the case of
rare species, then the exact locality will be given under the species.
Although this has been a collecting ground for entomologists
since the days of Harris, no one has really specialized on the
Diptera, hence older records are comparatively meager. Boston
includes all of Suffolk County; Roxbury, Dorchester, Jamaica
Plain and Forest Hills are all within the County. The label,
"Brookline," includes also the Chestnut Hill section around
Hammond's Pond; Auburndale includes the western part of
Newton. A label, "Riverside," was first used for the portion
adjacent to the Charles River, but was later discarded because
there were found to be three other Riversides in the State. Both
Brookline and Auburndale have been favorite collecting grounds
for the writer, especially during the years 1903 to 1911. Welles-
ley is the home of Mr. A. P. Morse, who has collected there and
in the immediate vicinity. At Sherborn, Mr. E. J. Smith has
taken a number of species. Framingham is the home of Mr.
C. A. Frost. He has collected a number of new and interesting
species during the past twenty years. Holliston, where Mr.
Nathan Banks has recently moved, is yielding many desirable
species. The writer has collected at Dedham, September 4,
1908, June 3, 1909, and May 20, 1912; at Purgatory Swamp,
near Ellis, May 24, 1912, April 21, 1913, May 11, 1914, and May
3, 1918; also at Walpole, May 26, 1908. Sharon has been a
favorite collecting ground, and with Dr. Cushman I have spent
a number of days there and obtained many new and interesting
species. Another place frequently visited by the writer and
others is the Blue Hill in Milton. It was at Milton that Harris
lived before going to Cambridge and most of the local species in

14 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

his collection are from these two places. Mr. Owen Bryant while
in Cambridge collected a number of species at Fresh Pond.

The work conducted by the Gipsy Moth Laboratory at IMel-
rose Highlands has greatly added to our knowledge of the Diptera
of this region, especially of the parasitic species, and I am greatly
indebted to those connected with the laboratory for many cour-
tesies. To those connected with the Corn-borer Laboratory at
Arhngton, I am also indebted for many favors. Messrs. C. L.
Anderson and G. W. Barber have collected a number of inter-
esting flies in the vicinity of Arhngton and Lexington. Mr.
L. W. Swett has collected at Bedford and Dr. R. H. Howe, Jr.,
and the writer at Concord.

28. The Plymouth area. — This includes all of Plymouth County
and the town of Cohasset, which is a part of Norfolk County.
The work in this area has been largely confined to the coastal
portion from Cohasset to Manomet. Cohasset was for several
years the home and collecting ground of Mr. Owen Bryant and
his intensive collecting at all seasons of the year resulted in
adding many new and rare species. The writer collected at
Plymouth and Manomet, July 25 to 28, 1905, and at Scituate,
May 15, 1915. Dr. J. A. Cushman has collected at Bridgewater
and Manomet. Mr. W. S. Brooks has also on several occasions
collected at Manomet and Mr. S. N. F. Sanford at Marshfield.

29. The Cape Cod area. — This includes all of the land east of
Buzzards Bay and the Cape Cod Canal. Being the most north-
eastern portion of the Upper Austral it presents many interesting
features bearing on distribution. In 1904 the writer collected
at Provincetown, June 24-26; Eastham, June 27-28; Chatham,
June 30 and July 1; Hyannisport, July 3 and 4; and Barnstable,
July 5. Mr. A. P. Morse collected at Provincetown September
6, 1890, and June 29 and September 4, 1891. The Marine
Biological Laboratory has brought to Woods Hole many persons
interested in entomology. Messrs. J. A. Cushman, C. T. Brues,
A. L. Melander, R. C. Osborn, A. H. Sturtevant, W. M. Wheeler
and the writer have all collected Diptera there. Dr. Cushman
has also collected at Pocasset; Mr. E. F. Hitchings at Sandwich,
June 19, 1908; Mr. O. Bryant at Waquoit, September 21, 1910;
and Mr. G. W. Barber at Yarmouth. Through the kindness of
Mr. L. D. Baker the writer made an interesting collection at
Wellfleet, August 13-18, 1919.

30. The Nantucket area. — This includes the islands of Nan-
tucket, Tuckernuck and IMuskegct. The insect fauna of the
islands has not been studied thoroughly, but many interesting
species of Diptera have been obtained by several collectors.
Doctors G. M. Allen, J. A. Cushman and H. T. Fernald have
collected on Nantucket at various times. Mr. A. P. Morse
collected there September 9-11, 1913; Mr. S. N. F. Sanford,

DIPTERA. 15

August 27, 1921; and the writer August 8, 1918. Dr. Allen
also collected on Tuckernuck, July 21, 1910; and Dr. Cushman,
August 6, 1909. Mr. W. S. Brooks collected a number of Dip-
tera on Muskeget, July 7, 1916 and July, 1924.

31. The Martha's Vineyard area. — This should comprise all
of Duke's County but work has been confined to Martha's
Vineyard, although an exhaustive study of the insect fauna is
yet to be made. Dr. J. A. Cushman, while collecting fossils at
Gay Head in 1904 and botanizing in 1911, collected a number of
insects at North Tisbury, July 20-21, and at Chilmark, August
14-17. The writer collected at Edgartown, June 28 and 29, 1910,
August 22 and 23, 1912, and at Oak Bluff, June 13, 1917. Mr.
A. P. Morse has collected at West Chop, July 4 and August 5,
1893.

32. The Bristol County area. — This includes the entire County,
but collecting has been mostly confined to the southern half,
which yields many austral species. Dr. Gary de N. Hough made
a most interesting collection of Diptera at New Bedford and
Horse Neck Beach between 1894 and 1900, and published a
number of valuable papers. Mr. N. S. Easton has collected a
number of species in the vicinity of Fall River. In company
with Mr. Easton the writer has collected at Horse Neck Beach,
July 30; Westport Factory, July 31, 1913; and near Fall River,
July 12, 1916. Dr. J. A. Cushman and Mr. S. N. F. Sanford
have also collected at Fall River and Mr. H. M. Holt at Goose-
berry Neck.

RHODE ISLAND.

33. The Rhode Island area. — For convenience it seems best to
include the entire State, although east of the Sakonnet River
would more naturally belong to the Bristol County area. I
have studied the large collection made by Professor John Barlow
at Kingston. The writer has collected at Buttonwoods, July 25,
1911, and June 12-22, 1912; Washington, June 19, and Apponaug,
June 21, 1912; Tiverton, July 31, 1913, and July 12, 1916; New-
port, June 5; and Wickford, June 9, 1914. Newport is the type
locality for several species collected by Baron Osten Sacken.
Through the kindness of Mr. Howard L. Clark I had an oppor-
tunity of collecting at Bristol, June 20, 21, 1918.

CONNECTICUT.

34. The Litchfield area. — This area includes the upper portion
of Litchfield County, northward of the towns of Litchfield and
Kent, having a general elevation of over a thousand feet. Dr.
W. M. Wheeler has collected a large number of interesting species
at Colebrook. Mr. K. F. Chamberlain has collected some
Diptera at Cornwall, Mr. L. B. Woodruff at Litchfield and Mr.
A. P. Morse a few at Kent. Some species have also been received

16 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

for determination from Dr. W. E. Britton, collected at Salisbury
and Chapinville. The area is interesting as being the southern
limit of distribution of many boreal species.

35. The Connecticut area. — This includes all of the State ex-
cept the area above described. Through the kindness of Dr.
W. E. Britton I have studied the collection of the Connecticut
Agricultural Experiment Station, made by members of the staff
and others in various parts of the State. The writer has collected
at Darien and Rowayton, August 4-5, 1908; June 16-17, 1909;
June 10-11, 1912; May 27, 1913; and June 12, 1915; also at
Winnipauk, June 12 and August 4; Danbury, June 15, 1909;
Middletown, June 17, 1909; and New Haven and Mt. Carmel,
June 11, 1914. Dr. Geo. Dimmock has collected at Suffield,
Dr. W. Marchand at Farmington, and Mr. A. P. Morse at
Stamford.

Acknowledgments.

To those who have aided in furnishing material for study and
whose names are mentioned in the descriptions of areas, I here
wish to extend my sincere thanks. In the work of determining
species and solving the many problems in nomenclature I am
greatly indebted to the following co-workers: Dr. J. M. Aldrich,
Dr. C. P. Alexander, Dr. E. P. Felt, Dr. O. A. Johannsen, Dr.
A. L. Melander, Dr. J. D. Tothill, Dr. C. L. Metcalf. Dr. A. H.
Sturtevant, Prof. C. T. Brues, Prof. J. S. Hine, Mr. E. T. Cresson,
Jr., Mr. M. C. Van Duzee, Mr. J. R. Malloch, Mr. C. H. Curran,
Mr. F. R. Cole, Mr. N. Banks, Mr. A. Spulzer, Mr. R. C. Shannon,
Mr. H. W. Allen, Mr. S. W. Bromley and Mr. L. S. West.

ERNEST PAU

L.,

DIPTERA.

NEMATOCERA.

Tanyderidae.

Protoplasa Osten Sacken.

P. fitchii Osten Sacken.

N. H.— Mt. Washington carriage-road, 3000 ft. (L. W. Swett).

Ptychopteridae.

Ptychoptera Meigen.

P. nifocincta Osten Sacken.

Me.— 6, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. June 12-Julv 21.

Mass.— 23, 24, 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 20-Aug. 8.

Bittacomorpha Westwood. "Phantom Crane-flies."

B. clavipes (Fabricius).

Me.— 1,5,6,8. N.H.— 11,14, 15. Vt.— 17, 18. June 10-Aug. 25.

Mass.— 23, 24, 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 13-Sept. 6.

Bittacomorphella Alexander, 16-545.

B. jonesi (Johnson), 05-75.

Me.— 6, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 13. Vt.— 17, 18. June 27-Aug. 25.

Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 27. R. I.— 33. May 30-Aug. 3.

Anisopodidae.

Trichocerinae.

Trichocera Meigen.
T. bimacula Walker.
Me.—.
Mass.— 27, 28, 32. Conn.—. Oct. 15-Nov. 14.

T. brumalis Fitch.

Me.— 1 (Woodland, Dec. 17, Nylander). N. H.— Jaffrey, Mar. 9.
Mass.— Forest Hills, Nov. 11; Arlington, Feb. 17; Tyngsboro,
Oct. 26 {Fall). Conn.— New Haven, Nov. 20 (Viereck).

T. gracilis Walker.

N. H.— Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson), det. by Coquillett.

T. regelationis (Linne).
Me.— 6, 7. June 1-July 15.
Mass.— 27, 28, 32. Mar. 30-Dec. 8.

This species was determined by Coquillett from specimens bred
from spoiled potatoes, June 1, 1907 {Edith M. Patch).

17

18 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Anisopodinae.
Anisopus Meigen, 1803 {Rhyphus Latreille, 1804).

A. alternatus (Say).

Me.— 4, 6, 9. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. May 8— Aug. 29.

Mass.— 25, 27, 28, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. Apr. 14— Aug. 2.

A. fenestralis (Scopoli).

Me.— 9, 6. N. H.— 11, 15. June 15.

Mass.— 25, 27, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. Mar. 3-Oct. 2.

A. punctatus (Fabricius).

Me.— 2, 6. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 17, 19. July 8-Sept. 10.

Mass.— 24, 27, 28, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35. May 7-
Oct. 5.

AXTMYIINAE.

Axymyia McAtee, 21-49.

A. furcata McAtee, 21-49 {Eupeitenus ater Coquillett (09-106),

not Macquart).
Mass.— Mt. Toby, May 17, 1924 {Alexander, 24-115).

Mycetobiinae.
Mycetobia Meigen.

M. divergens Walker.

Me.— Gardiner. N. H.— Hanover, July 6, 1908.

Mass. — Cambridge, July 28. Conn. — Hartford.

TiPULiDAE. The Crane-flies.

Geranomyia Haliday.

G. canadensis (Westwood).

N. H. — Glen House, June 18.

Mass. — Cohasset, July 15-Aug. 20 {Bryant). Conn. — .

G. distincta Doane.

Mass. — New Bedford. Conn. — .

G. rostrata (Say).

Me.— 1, 2. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 17. Aug. 15-25.
Mass.— 25, 24, 26, 27, 28. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 17-
Sept. 21.

G, diversa Osten Sacken.

Me. — Orono, Sept. 7, 1913 {Alexander).

Mass.— Whately Glen, May 23, 1923 {Alexander).

Discobola Osten Sacken.
D. argus (Say).
Me.— 1, 2, 4, 6, 8. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 16, 17. June 21-

Aug. 30.
Mass.— 24, 27, 28. R. I.— 33. Conn.—. June 6-Sept. 27.

DIPTERA. 19

Rhipidia Meigen.

R. bryanti Johnson, 09-123.

Me.— Orono, June 30 (Alexander).

Mass. — Cohasset, June 30-July 20 (Bryant).

R. maculata Meigen.

Me.— 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 16, 17, 18. June

21-Oct. 22.
Mass.— 23, 24, 27, 28. R. I.— 33. Conn.—. July 12-Oct. 8.

R. domestica Osten Sacken.

Conn.— East River, Aug. 20, 1912 (Ely, Dietz Coll.).

R. fidelis Osten Sacken.

Vt. — Norwich, July 8; Amsden, July 10.

Mass.^ — ^Cohasset, June 20 (Bryant). Conn. — Rowayton, June

16.

Dicranomyia Stephea.
D. badia (Walker).

Me. — Orono, June 10 (Alexander) . Vt. — Dummerston, July 4.
Mass. — Whately Glen, May 6, Oct. 1 (Alexander). R. I.—

Tiverton, July 31. Conn. — (Qsten Sacken).

D. brunnea Doane.

Mass. — Nantucket; Tuckernuck Isl. July 31.

D. brevivena Osten Sacken.

Mass. — Leverett, Oct. 8; Goshen, Sept. 21 (Alexander).

D. gladiator Osten Sacken.

Me.— Capens, July 21; Mt. Desert, July 24.

Mass. — Cohasset, June 19 (Bryant); Eastham, June 27.

D. globithorax Osten Sacken.

Me.— Mt. Katahdin, Aug. 22 (Alexander). N. H.— White Mts.;

Hampton, Sept. 10 (Shaiv).
Mass. — Cohasset, June 19; Whately Glen, May 22; Goshen,

Sept. 21 (Alexander).

D. haeretica Osten Sacken.

Me.— 6, 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 16. June 8-July 27.

Mass.— 24, 27, 28, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 1-Oct. 31.

D. halterata Osten Sacken.

Me. — Orono, Sept. 17 (Alexander). N. H. — Franconia (Mrs.
Slosson).

Mass. — .

D. immodesta Osten Sacken.

Me.— 6, 4, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 17, 18, 22. July 8-

Sept. 16.
Mass.— 23, 24, 27, 28. Conn.—. May 29-Oct. 1.

20 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

D. liberta Osten Sacken.

Me.— 6. 8. N. H.— 12, 14, 15. Vt.— 17, 18. June 1-July 12.

Mass.— 23, 24, 27, 28. Conn.— 35. May 14-Sept. 21.

D. longipennis (Schummel),

Me.— 1, 6, 8. N. H.— 11, 12. Vt.— 16. June 16-Aug. 17.

Mass.— 24, 28. R. I.— 33. Conn.—. June 14-Sept. 5.

D. moniliformis Doane.

Mass. — Nantucket.

D. morioides Osten Sacken.

Me. — Bar Harbor, June 13; Orono, June 10-July 8 (Alexander).

Mass. — Sunderland, May 29 (Alexander).

D. pubipennis Osten Sacken.

Me. — Mt. Desert, July 30; Orono, July 8 (Alexander). N. H. —

Jaffrey, June 14.
Mass.— East Walpole, May 26; Mt. Toby, July 10; Goshen,

June 4.

D. pudica Osten Sacken.

Me. — Orono, June 8 (Alexander). N. H. — Mt. Washington;

Hampton, June 6 (Shaw).
Mass. — Auburndale, July 22.

D. rostrifera Osten Sacken.

Me.— Ft. Kent, Aug. 28, 1913 (Herbert Osborn).

D. simulans (Walker).

Me.—. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 16, 17. Aug. 25-Sept. 14.

Mass.— 23, 24. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 6-Oct. 1.

D. stulta Osten Sacken.

N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).

Mass.— Mt. Toby, July 10, 1923 (Alexander)

Limonia Meigen, 1803 {Limnobia Meigen, 1818).

L. cinctipes (Say).

Me.— 4, 5, 6, 10. N. H.— 14. Vt.— 17. May 10-Sept. 10.

Mass.— 23. Aug. 9.

L. immatura (Osten Sacken).

Me.—. N. H.— 11, 13, 15. Vt.— 16, 17. May 25-Sept. 19.

Mass.— 24, 27, 28. Conn.— 35. May 18-Oct. 22.

L. indigena (Osten Sacken).

Me.— 1, 4, 8. N. H.— 11, 12, 15. Vt.— 17, 20, 21. June 2—

July 26.
Mass.— 23, 24, 27, 28. Conn.— 35. May 23-Sept. 29.

L. maculacosta (Coquillett), 05-57.
Vt.— Bolton Mt., July 27, 1922 (Bryant).

DIPTERA. 21

L. hudsonica (Osten Sacken).

Me.— 7, 8, 9, 10. Vt.— 16, 20. June 20-Aug. 13.

Mass.— 27. Aug. 8-16.

L. parietina (Osten Sacken).

Me.— 10. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 17. Aug. 26-Sept. 15.

Mass.— 24. Sept. 16.

L. solitaria (Osten Sacken).

Me.— 1, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 12, 14. Vt.— 16, 17, 18, 21.

June8-Aug. 25.
Mass.— 23, 24, 27. May 29-Sept. 11.

L. triocellata (Osten Sacken).

Me.— 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 17, 19. July 12-

Aug. 27.
Mass.— 23, 24, 26, 27, 28, 32. Conn.— 35. July 15-Sept. 16.

The larva lives in fungus, see Psyche, vol. 13, p. 2, 1906.

L. tristigma (Osten Sacken).

Me.— 1, 6, 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 22. July 14-Aug. 19.

Mass.— 23, 28. July 27-Aug. 8.

. Rhamphidia Meigen.

R. flavipes Macquart.

N. H.— 11. Vt.— 16. June 23-July 14.

Mass.— 23, 24, 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 23-Aug. 23.

R. mainensis Alexander, 16-498.
Me, — Orono, June 12 (Alexander).

Elephantomyia Osten Sacken.

E. westwoodi Osten Sacken.

Me.— 1, 4, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 12. Vt.— 16, 21. June 5-July 17.

Mass.— 23, 24, 27. Conn.— 35. June 16-Aug. 16.

Toxorhina Loew.

T. muliebris (Osten Sacken).
Me.— 6, 8, 9. Vt.— 20, 22. July 9-Aug. 5.
Mass.— 23, 24, 26, 27, 28. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. July 9-
July 14.

Atarba Osten Sacken.

A. picticomis (Osten Sacken).
N. H. — Hampton {Shaw).

Mass. — Sandwich, June 19 {H itching s) ; Mt. Toby, July 10
{Alexander). Conn. — East River, July 13 {Ely).

22 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Antocha Osten Sacken.

A. opalizans Osten Sacken.

Me.— 1, 4, 5, 6, 10. N. H.— 11, 12. Vt.— 16, 17, 20, 21. June

4-Aug. 25.
Mass.— 23, 24, 27. Conn.— 35. May 17-Sept. 6.

A. saxicola Osten Sacken.

Vt. — Manchester, June 5-10.

Mass.— Conway, Sept. 16, 1922 (Alexander).

Dicranoptycha Osten Sacken.

D. germana Osten Sacken.

N. H. — Bretton Woods, June 27; Franconia {Mrs. Slosson).

Vt. — Dummerston, July 14.
Mass.— Mt. Greylock, Aug. 8 (Bryant) ; Bashbish Falls, June 28.

Teucholabis Osten Sacken.

T. complexa Osten Sacken.

Conn.— East River, July 9, 1910 (Ely).

Chionea Dalman.

C. valga Harris. The Wingless Snow-midge.

Me. — Woodland, Dec-Jan. (Nylander). N. H. — Mt. Monad-
nock, 3000 ft., Jan. 16 (Emerton); Jaffrey, Feb. 22-Mar. 14
(Mrs. C. W. Johnson); Jackson, Feb. 20 (Emerton).

Mass. — Maiden (Henshaw); Framingham, Jan. 19 (Frost);
Phillipston, Dec. 29 (H. H. Shepard).

Cladura Osten Sacken.

C. flavoferruginea Osten Sacken.

Me.— 1. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 19. Aug. 26-Oct. 5.

Mass.— 23, 24. Sept. 11-Oct. 1.

C. delicatula Alexander, 14-589.

N. H. — White Mts. (Morrison). Vt. — Bolton Mt., Aug. 25
(Bryant); Killington Peak, Aug. 27.

Rhabdomastix Skuse.

R. (Sacandaga) flava Alexander, 11-351 and 19-904.
Vt. — Dummerston, July 14, 1908.

Gonomyia Meigen.
G. blanda Osten Sacken.

N. H. — Hampton, July 10-15 (Shaiu). Vt. — Burhngton, June 23.
Conn.— East River, July 16-20 (Ely).

G. cognatella Osten Sacken.

Conn.— East River, July 5, 1910 (Ely).

G. florens Alexander, 16-317.
Me. — Orono, July 12 (Alexander).

DIPTERA. 23

G. mainensis Alexander, 19-163.

Me.— Ft. Kent, Aug. 29, 1913 (Alexander).

G. manca Osten Sacken.

Mass. — Conway, Sept. 16, 1922 (Alexander).

G. subcinerea Osten Sacken.

Me.— 1, 3, 6, 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 22. June 8-Sept. 7.

Mass.— 23, 24, 27. Conn.— 35. June 17-Aug. 13.

G. sulphurella Osten Sacken.

Me.— 9. N. H.— 11, 12. Vt.— 20. July 8-Sept. 5.

Mass.— 24. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 29-Sept. 23.

Cryptolabris Osten Sacken.

C. paradoxa Osten Sacken.

Me.— 3, 4. N. H.— 11, 12. Vt.— 20. July 6-Aug. 22.

Mass.— 27. July 7.

Helobia St. Fargeau et Serville.

H. hybrida (Meigen).

Me.— 1, 6, 8. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 16, 17, 18. May 11-

Aug. 17.
Mass.— 24, 26, 27, 28. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 3-Aug. 30.

Molophilus Curtis.
M. comatus Doane.
Me.—.

M. cramptoni Alexander, 24-61.

Mass. — Amherst, June 5, 1924 (Alexander).

M. forcipula Osten Sacken.

Me.— 4, 7, 8, 10. N. H.— 11. July 12-26.

Mass.— 27.

M. hirtipennis Osten Sacken.

Me.— 1, 6, 8. N. H.— 11, 15. Apr. 29-Aug. 19.

Mass.— 24, 27, 28. Conn.— 35. May 26-July 20.

M. pubipennis Osten Sacken.

Me.— 4, 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 17, 22. July 14-Aug. 31.

Mass.— 23, 24, 27, 29. R. I.— 33. June 5-Aug. 9.

M. ursinus Osten Sacken.

Me.— Mt. Desert, July 22. N. H.— Hampton, April 27 (Shaw).

Erioptera Meigen.

Subgenus Erioptera Meigen.

E. chlorophylla Osten Sacken.

Me.— 5, 6, 7, 8. N. H.— 11. June 26- Aug. 5.

Mass.— 23, 26, 27, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 15-Aug. 10.

24 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

E. chrysocoma Osten Sacken.

Me.— 4, 6, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 17, 22. June 19-

July 29.
Mass.— 23, 27. June 6-Aug. 9.

E. septentrionis Osten Sacken.

Me.— 6. N. H.— 11. June 10-Aug. 5.

Mass.— 24, 27, 28. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. Apr. 19-Sept. 5.

E. stfaminea Osten Sacken.

Me.— 7. N. H.— 11. July 14-22.

Mass.— 23, 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 30-June 20.

E. vespertina Osten Sacken.

Me. — Orono, June 10; Capens, July 18. N. H. — Glen House,

June 15. Vt. — Burlington, June 24.
Mass. — Amherst, May 17 (Alexander). Conn. — .

Subgenus Acyphona Osten Sacken.

E. armillaris Osten Sacken.

Me.— 6, 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 18, 20, 22. June 30-Aug. 17.

Mass.— 23, 24, 27. Conn.—. June 19-Aug. 9.

E. venusta Osten Sacken.

N. H.— 12. Vt.— 16, 17, 18, 21, 22. June 6- July 1.

Mass.— 23, 27. Conn.— 35. June 6-Sept. 20.

Subgenus Hoplolabis Osten Sacken.

E. armata Osten Sacken.

Me.— 6. N. H.— 11, 12. Vt.— 17, 19. June 6-Aug. 28.

Mass.— 23, 24. Conn.— 35. May 17-29.

Subgenus Mesocyphona Osten Sacken.

E. caloptera Say.

Me.— 6, 7. N. H.— 11, 12, 14, 15. Vt.— 17, 22. June 5-

July 20.
Mass.— 24, 27, 28, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. Alay 25-

Sept. 5.

E. needhami Alexander, 18-383.

Me.— 6, 7. N. H.— 12. Vt.— 16, 21. June 6-July 22.

Mass.— 23, 24. Conn.— 35. June 20-July 10.

E. parva Osten Sacken.
Conn. — .

Subgenus Empeda Osten Sacken.

E. nyctops Alexander, 16-503.

Me.— Mt. Desert, June 10. N. H.— Glen House, June 15.

DIPTERA. 25

E. stigmatica Osten Sacken.

Me, — Orono, June 6-12 (Alexander). N. H. — Franconia (Mrs.
Slosson) .
Mass. — Auburndale, Aug. 9; Brookline, May 25; Amherst, May
17 (Alexander).

Gnophomyia Osten Sacken.

G. tristissima Osten Sacken.

Me.— 6, 8, 9. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 20. July 10-Aug. 5.

Mass.— 27. R. I.— 33. Apr. 24-Aug. 20.

Trimicra Osten Sacken.

T. anomala Osten Sacken.

Mass. — Cohasset, Sept. 15 (Bryant); Nantucket, July 20;

Rockport, Aug. 28. R. I. — Newport, June 5, Aug. and Sept.

(Osten Sacken) ; Buttonwoods, June 17.

Ormosia Rondani.

O. adirondacensis Alexander, 19-145.

Mass. — Whately Glen, June 10, 1924 (Alexander).

O. arcuata (Doane), 08-201.

Me. — Orono, May 10-July 5 (Alexander).

Mass. — Amherst, Apr. 30-May 14 (Alexander).

O. deviata Dietz, 16-143.

Me. — Orono, June 5-8, 1913 (Alexander).

Mass. — Amherst, June 5; Lake May, Berkshire Co., Aug. 24

(Alexander).

O. dentifera Alexander, 19-144.

Me. — Orono, June 5-10, 1913 (Alexander).

O. fernaldi Alexander, 24-116.

Mass. — North Amherst, May 5, 1924 (Alexander).

O. innocens (Osten Sacken).

N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).

Mass .^Amherst, May 2-14 (Alexander).

O. luteola Dietz, 16-138.

Me. — Orono, July 29; Houlton, Aug. 24 (Alexander).

Conn.— East River, Aug. 19, 1911 (Ely).

O. meigenii Osten Sacken.

Me.— 6. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 21. May 21-June 17.

Mass.— 23, 24. May 20-29.

O. monticola Osten Sacken.

Me.— 3, 8. N. H.— 11, 15. Aug. 14-Sept. 26.

Mass.— 23, 24. Conn.— 35. Aug. 24-Sept. 5.

26 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

O. nigripila Osten Sacken.

Me, — Orono and Fryeburg, Sept. 5-7 (Alexander). N. H. —

Franconia {Mrs. Slossoii) .
Mass. — Tyngsboro, June 1 {Fall); Sunderland; Mt. Toby and

Leverett, :May 27-Sept. 10 {Alexander).

O. nimbipennis Alexander, 17-24,
Me. — Mt. Desert, Aug. 21 {Alexander).

Mass.— Lake May, Berkshire Co., Aug. 24; Mt. Toby, Sept.
{Alexander).

O. notmanni Alexander, 20-225.

Mass.— North Amherst, May 3-24; Mt. Toby, May 20 {Alex-
ander) .

O. nubila (Osten Sacken),

Me,— 1, 2, N. H,— 11, Aug. 17-21.

Mass.— 23, 24, 27, 28, 32, May 1-Sept, 6.

O. pygmaea (Alexander), 12-166 and 19-911 (0, pilosaDietz).
Me,— 1, 2, 6, 7, 8, N. H.— 11. June 8-Aug. 31.
Conn.— 35. May 24.

O. rubella (Osten Sacken).

Me.— 6. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 21. June 5-8.

Mass.— 23, 24, 27. Aug. 24-Sept. 25.

Ula Haliday.
U. elegans Osten Sacken.

Me.— Ft. Kent, Aug. 17. N. H.— Mt. Washington, July; Fran-
conia {Mrs. Slosson). Vt. — Manchester, June 8.
Mass. — Brookline, Aug. 23; Essex, May 16 {Fuller).

U. paupera Osten Sacken.

Me. — Orono, June 8, and Ft. Kent, Aug. 25 {Alexander).

Mass. — Whately Glen, May 6-29 {Alexander).

Ulomorpha Osten Sacken,

U. pilosella Osten Sacken.

Me. — Orono, June 12 {Alexander) ; Ellsworth, July 26 {Stanwood).

Mass. — Sunderland, May 27 {Alexander).

Adelphomyia Bergroth.

A. americana Alexander, 12-829.

IVIe. — Houlton, Aug. 24 {Alexander).

Mass. — Mt. Toby; Leverett and Conway, Sept. 5-16 {Alexander).

A. cayuga Alexander, 12-831.
Me. — Orono, Sept. 7 {Alexander).

Mass. — Lake May; Mt. Toby and Leverett, Aug. 24-Sept. 11
(Alexander).

DIPTERA. 27

A. minuta Alexander, 11-287.

Me. — Orono, June 14 (Alexander). N. H. — Jaffrey, June 21.

Mass. — Amherst and Sunderland, May 23-30 (Alexander).

Epiphragma Osten Sacken,

E. fascipennis (Say).

Me.— 4, 5, 6, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 12, 14, 15. Vt.— 18, 21. June

4-July 14.
Mass.— 23, 24, 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 26- June 16.

Limnophila Macquart.

Subgenus Lasiomastix Osten Sacken.

L. macrocera (Say).

Me.— 4, 6, 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 17, 20. June 12-

Aug. 25.
Mass.— 23, 24, 27, 28. R. I.— 33. Conn.—. May 29-Aug. 16.

L. tenuicomis Osten Sacken.

Me. — Orono, June 10 (Alexander). N. H. — White Mts., July.
Mass. — North Adams, June 18; Amherst and Sunderland, May
23-27 (Alexander).

Subgenus Idioptera Macquart.

L. fasciolata Osten Sacken.

Me. — Orono, June 12 (Alexander). N. H. — Jaffrey, June 15,
1923.

Mass.—.

Subgenus Ldmnophila Macquart.

L. adusta Osten Sacken.

Me.— 6, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. June 7-July 12.
Mass.— 23, 24, 26, 27, 28, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35.
May 27-Sept. 16.

L. alleni Johnson, 04-126.

N. K.—Intervale, June 17, 1904 (G. M. Allen).

L. areolata Osten Sacken.

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. June 10-July 20.

Mass.— 23, 24. May 23-June 10.

L. brevifurca Osten Sacken.

Me.— Orono, June 10 (Alexander). N. H. — Franconia (Mrs.

Slosson) ; Mt. Washington, July 4.
Mass. — Sunderland and Whately Glen, May 23-29 (Alexander).

L. contempta Osten Sacken.

Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 31. Conn.— 35. June 6-July 10.

L. imbecilla Osten Sacken.
Mass. — North Adams, June 18.

28 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

L. inornata Osten Sacken.

Me.— 6, 8. N. H.— 11. June 10-20.

Mass.— 24, 27. R. I.— 33. May 25- June 9.

L. lenta Osten Sacken.

Me.— 1, 4, 6, 7, 8. N. H.— 11. June 17-Aug. 19.

Mass.— 24, 27. Conn.— 35. June 22-Sept. 4.

L. lutea Doane.

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 15. May 21-July 12.

Mass.— 26, 27. May 22-June 1.

L. luteipennis Osten Sacken.

Me.— 6. N. H.— 14. Vt.— 16. June 10-22.

Mass.— 24, 27, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.—. May 17-Sept. 4.

L. marchandi Alexander, 16-118.

Mass. — Stoneham (Blackburn). Conn. — Farmington, June 7,
1914 (Dr. R. W. Marchand).

L. niveitarsis Osten Sacken.

Mass.— Mt. Toby, 600 ft., June 1, 1924 (Alexander).

L. nigripleura Alexander and Leonard, 14-592.
Me.— Orono, July 29; Mt. Desert, July 21-24.
Mass. — Conway, May 27 (Alexander),

L. noveboracensis Alexander, 11-196.

Me. — Orono, July 29-Aug. 5; Mt. Katahdin, Aug. 22 (Alexander) ;

Ellsworth, Aug. 18; Portland, Aug. 14.
Conn. — East River, July 4- Aug. 11 (Ely).

L. quadrata Osten Sacken.

Me.— 6, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. June 10-July 21.

Mass.— 27. June 28.

L. recondita Osten Sacken.

Me.— 6, 8. N. H.— 14. Vt.— 16, 18, 21. June 4-July 21.

Mass.— 24, 26, 27, 29. Conn.—. May 30-Aug. 22.

L. stanwoodae Alexander, 14-595.
Me.— Ellsworth, June 21, July 23.

L. Sylvia Alexander, 16-534.

Mass. — Sunderland, May 27; Amherst, June 5 (Alexander).

L. tenuipes (Say).

Me.— 6, 8. N. H.— 14. Vt.— 16. June 19- July 11.

Mass.— 24, 27. Conn.— 35. May 30-Sept. 14.

L. toxoneura Osten Sacken.

Me. — Capens, July 11; Eastport, July 14; Mt. Desert, July 12.

N. H.— Jaffrey, June 27.
Mass. — Lake May, Berkshire Co., July 14 (Alexander).

DIPTERA. 29

L. ultima Osten Sacken.

Me. — Easton, Aug. 26 (Alexander). N. H. — Franconia (Mrs.

Slosson) .
Mass. — Amherst, May 7, 1924 (Alexander).

Subgenus Ephelia Schiner.

L. aprilina Osten Sacken.

N. H. — Franconia. Vt. — Brattleboro, July 15; Dummerston,

July 14.
Mass. — North Adams, June 20; Whately Glen and Mt. Toby,

May 23, July 10 (Alexander). R. I. — Buttonwoods, June 25,

1912.

L. johnsoni Alexander, 14-591.

N. R.—Bretton Woods, June 23, 1913.

Subgenus Dicranophragma Osten Sacken.

L. fuscovaria Osten Sacken.

Me.— 4, 6, 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 16, 17, 18, 21.

June 6- July 29.

Mass.— 24, 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 29-Aug. 9.

Subgenus Prionolabis Osten Sacken.

L. munda Osten Sacken.

Me. — Mt. Desert, July 12. N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson);
Mt. Washington, 2000-4000 ft., July 6; Bretton Woods, June

28.

L. rufibasis Osten Sacken.

Me.— 4, 6, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 16, 21. June 4-July 16.
Mass.— 23, 24, 26, 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. Apr. 6-June
15.

L. poetica Osten Sacken.

Mass.— Milton, May 18; Brookline, May 23; Beverly, May 23

(Burgess) .

L. unica Osten Sacken.

Me. — Waterville, June 20; Orono, larva. May 4 (Alexander).

N. H.— White Mts.
Mass. — Conway, May 27 (Alexander-).

L. novaeangliae Alexander, 14-594.

Me. — Ellsworth, July 9- Aug. 10 (Stanwood).

L. osborni Alexander, 14-596.

Me. — Phair, Aug. 26; Bangor Bog, near Orono, Aug. 30.

L. montana Osten Sacken.

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 17. June 12-July 15.

Mass.— 24, 27, 28. Conn.— 35. May 3-29.

L. consimilis Dietz, 21-255.

Conn. — East River, June, 1911 (Ely).

30 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

L. subcostata (Alexander), 11-288 and 19-919.

N. H.— Jaffrey, June 21; Mt. Washington, 2500 ft., June 18.

Mass. — Sunderland, May 27-30; Claremont, June 4 (Alexander).

Hexatoma Latreille.

H. megacera Osten Sacken.

Mass. — Conway, May 27 (Alexander). Conk. — Chapinville,
May 26, 1904 (Britton).

Penthoptera Schiner.

P. albitarsis Osten Sacken.
Vt. — Brattleboro, July 15.

Mass.— Plymouth, July 28; Chester, Aug. 5; Mt. Toby, July 10
(Alexander). Conn. — New London.

Eriocera Macquart.

E. brachycera Osten Sacken.

:Me.— :Mt. Desert, July 21. N. H.— White Mts.; Bretton Woods,

June 26.
Mass. — Chester, Aug. 7.

E. spinosa (Osten Sacken).

Me.— 3. N. H.— 11, 12. Vt.— 22. June 26- Aug. 1.

Mass.— 23.

E. longicornis (Walker).

Me. — . N. H. — Bretton Woods, June 24; Jaffrey, June 20.

Mass.—. Conn.— Oxford, May 21 (Britton).

E. fuliginosa Osten Sacken.

N. H. — Hampton, July 16 (Shaw).

Pedicia LatreiUe.
P. albivitta Walker.
Me.— 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 10. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 17, 20. July 9-

Sept. 4.
Mass.— 23, 24, 27. Conn.— 34, 35. Aug. 8-Sept. 11.

P. contermina Walker.

Mb.— Traveler Mt., July 29 (Cushman). N. H.— Mt. Mona,d-
nock (Miss Kite). Vt.— Bolton Mt., July 16- Aug. 27 (Bry-
ant).

Mass. — Sharon, Aug. 3.

Tricyphona Zetterstedt.

T. auripennis (Osten Sacken).

N. H. — Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosson) ; Bretton W^oods, June 25.

Mass. — .

T. autumnalis Alexander, 17-30.
Me.— 1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 10. Aug. 3-Sept. 4.
Mass.— 23, 27, 28. Aug. 24-Oct. 1.

DIPTERA. 31

T. calcar (Osten Sacken).

Me.— 1, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 17, 21. May

20-Sept. 13.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28. May 26-Oct. 1.

T. hyperborea (Osten Sacken).

N. H. — Camp of Cambridge Entomological Club, near the Half-
way House, Mt. Washington, July 21, 1875 (Dimmock).

T. inconstans (Osten Sacken).

Me.— 1, 4, 6, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 17, 20, 21. May

26-Aug. 29.
Mass.— 23, 26, 27, 28. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 2-Aug.

10.

T. katahdin Alexander, 14-598.

Me. — Mt. Katahdin, Aug. 22 (Alexander); Ellsworth, Aug. 26,
Sept. 1 (Stanwood).

T. macateei Alexander, 19-166.

Mass. — Sharon, May 26; Blue Hill, June 6; North Amherst,
Whately Glen and Sunderland, May 5-30 (Alexander).

T. vernalis (Osten Sacken).

Me.— 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 11. June 10-July 25.

Mass.— 23, 24, 27. May 26-June 18.

Dicranota Zetterstedt.

D. eucera Osten Sacken.

Mass.— Amherst, Apr. 30-May 3, 1924 (Alexander).

D. iowa Alexander, 20-78 (D. noveboracensis Johnson, 22-22,

not Alexander, 14-600).
N. H.— Mt. Washington, 4000 to 5000 ft., July 8-21.

D. pallida Alexander, 14-599.
N. H.— White Mts. (Morrison).

D. rivularis Osten Sacken.

Mass. — Whately Glen, May 6 (Alexander).

Rhaphidolabis Osten Sacken.

R. cayuga Alexander, 16-543.
Me.—.

Mass. — Amherst, May 3-14 (Alexander).

R. confusa Alexander, 24-63.

Mass.— Mt. Toby, May 20 (Alexander).

R. flaveola Osten Sacken.

Me.— 1, 3, 6, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 20. June 10-Aug. 19.

Mass.— 23, 24. June 5.

R. modesta (Osten Sacken).
N. H.— White Mts.

32 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

R. rubescens Alexander, 16-544.
IVIass.— Mt. Toby, Sept. 11 (Alexander).

R. tenuipes Osten Sacken.

Me.— Mt. Desert, Aug. 31 (Alexander).

R. forceps Alexander, 24-63.

Mass. — Sunderland, May 30 (Alexander).

Triogma Schiner.

T. exculpta Osten Sacken.
N. H.— Hampton, May 20 (Shaiu).

Mass. — Framingham, May 26 (Frost); Amherst, May 19 (Alex-
ander) .

Phalacrocera Schiner.

P. tipulina Osten Sacken.

Me.— 6, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. May 9- July 22.

Cylindrotoma Macquart.

C. americana Osten Sacken.

Me.— Capens, July 11. N. H.— Mt. Washington, "Tuckerman
Ravine," July 28; Bretton Woods, June 28.

Liogma Osten Sacken.

L. nodicornis Osten Sacken.

Me.— 4, 5, 6, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 12, 14. Vt.— 16, 17, 21. June

5-July 25.
Mass. — 23. Conn. — . June 15-8.

Dolichopeza Curtis.

D. americana Needham, 08-211.

Me.— 6, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 17. June 13-July 15.
Mass.— 23, 27. June 11-July 11.

Oropeza Needham, 08-211.

O. sayi Johnson, 09-34.

Me.— 4, 8. N. H.— 11, 12. Vt.— 16, 17, 18, 22. June 25-

July 17.
Mass.— 23, 24, 27, 31. Conn.— 35. June 11-July 17.

O. albipes Johnson, 09-121.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 15. Vt.— 22. July 15-21.

Mass.— 23, 24, 27, 28. R. I.— 33. June 7-Aug. 7.

O. subalbipes Johnson, 09-121.
Mass. — Auburndale, June 16.

O. similis Johnson, 09-119.
Me.— Mt. Desert, June 13-20.
Mass. — Auburndale, June 4.

DIPTERA. 33

O. dorsalis Johnson, 09-119.

Me. — Capens, July 14; Machias, July 25; Mt. Desert, June 11-
July 17.

O. venosa Johnson, 09-120.

Me.— 4, 7. N. H.— 11, 12, 14. Vt.— 18. June 27-July 15.

Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 27. May 29- June 18.

O. obscura Johnson, 09-122.

Me.— 4, 7, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 12, 13. Vt.— 17, 22. June 19-

Aug. 8.
Mass.— 23, 27. R. I.— 33. June 18-Aug. 10.

O. obscura var. polita Johnson, 09-122.
N. H.— 11, 12. July 5-20.
Mass.— 23, 25, 27. June 28-Aug. 8.

Tanyptera Latreille {Xiphura BruUe).

T. frontalis (Osten Sacken).

N. H.— 11, 14. June 9-July 4.

Mass.— 23, 25, 27. Conn.— 35. May 9-June 15.

T. topazina (Osten Sacken).

Me.— 6, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 21. June 5-24.

Mass.— 23. June 8-14.

T. fumipennis (Osten Sacken).

N. H. — Hampton (Shaw).

Mass.— "The Notch," South Amherst, May 27. Conn.—

Hamden, May 25 (C/iampZam) ; South Meriden, May 28 {H. L,

Johnson).

Ctenophora Meigen.

C. apicata Osten Sacken.

ME.--4, 6, 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 15. June 28-July 30.

Mass.— 24, 27, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. July 12-Aug. 22.

C. nubecula (Osten Sacken).

Mass. — Wellesley; Dorchester, June. Conn. — Rowayton, June
16.

Stygeropis Loew.
S. fuscipennis Loew.

Me.— 8. Vt.— 16, 20. June 24-Aug. 18.
Mass.— 26, 27, 29, 30. R. I.— 33. June 21-Aug. 23.

Longurio Loew.
L. testaceus Loew.
Me.— Boothbay Harbor, Julv 26, 1924 (G. M. Allen). N. H.—

White Mts. (Morrison), U. S. Nat. Mus.
Mass.— Savoy, July 17, 1919 (Dr. W. E. Britton).

34 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Nephrotoma Meigen {Pachyrhina Macquart).

N. eucera (Loew).

Me.— 1, 6, 8. N. H.— 11, 12, 14, 15. June 3-Aug. 17.

Mass.— 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 4-15.

N. euceroides Alexander.

Mass.— South Hadley, June 5, 1923 (J. C. Pearson).

N. ferruginea (Fabricius).

Me.-^, 6, 7, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 16, 17, 19, 20.

June 5-Sept. 11.

Mass.— 23, 27, 28, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 26-Sept. 1.

N. incurva (Loew).

Me.— 8, 9. N. H.— 12, 13, 14, 15. Vt.— 22. June 11-July 15.

Mass.— 23, 27, 28. Conn.— 35. June 1-Aug. 10.

N. lugens (Loew).

Me.— 6, 9. N. H.— 11, 15. June 9-29.

Mass.— 23, 27. Conn.— 35. May 24-Sept. 4.

N. macrocera (Say).

N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 22. June 21-July 21.

Mass.— 26, 27, 28. Conn.— 35. June 1-July 26.

N. macrocera virgata (Dietz), 21-260.
Me.— Casco Bay, July, 1913 (Dietz).

N. pedunculata (Loew).

Me.— 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 16. June 21-July 22.

Mass.— 27. July 19.

N. polymera (Loew).

N. H. — Hanover, July 5. Vt. — Norwalk, July 7; Woodstock,

Aug. 26 (Morse).
Mass. — Mt. Greylock, Aug. 8 (Bryant).

N. penumbra Alexander, 15-467.

N. H. — Half-way House, Mt. Washington, July 6, 1914, and 16,
1915.

N. punctum (Loew).

Me.—. N. H.— 11, 15. June 20.

Mass.— 27, 28. R. L— 33. June 17-July 15.

N. sodalis (Loew).

N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).

N. tenuis (Loew).

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 12, 13, 15. Vt.— 18, 20, 21, 22. June

27-Aug. 7.
Mass.— 27, 29. Conn.— 35. June 13-Aug. 9.

DIPTERA. 35

N. virescens (Loew).

N. H.— 15. June 20.

Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 29, 31, 32. Conn.— 35. July 3-Sept. 5.

N. vittula (Loew).

Me.— 1, 4, 7. N. H.— 11. July 9-Aug. 19.

Mass.— 25, 27. Aug. 17-27.

N. xanthostigma (Loew).

Me.— 6, 8, 9, 10. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 17, 20, 21. June 8-Aug.

25.
Mass.— 23, 24, 26, 27, 28, 31, 32. Conn.— 35. June 1-Aug. 9.

Tipula Linne.

Subgenus Cinctotipula Alexander, 15-469.

T. algonquin Alexander, 15-469.

Me.— Northeast Harbor, Aug. 29-Sept. 6 {Dr. C. S. Minot).

N. H.— Mt. Monadnock. Vt.— Bolton, Aug. 25 {Bryant).
Mass. — Brookline, Aug. 31; Princeton, Aug. 25.

T. unimaculata Loew.

ME.^Bridgton, Aug. 10. Vt. — Bolton, Aug. 25 {Bryant).
Mass.— Gloucester, Aug. 30, 1912; Mt. Toby, Sept. 11 {Alex-
ander) .

T. unifasciata Loew.

Mass.— Mt. Toby, Sept. 10, and Bear Mt., Holyoke Range,
Sept. 14 {Alexander).

Subgenus TrichoHpula Alexander, 15-468.
T. oropezoides Johnson, 09-131.
Me.— 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 21. June 8-Aug. 29.
Mass.— 23, 24, 27. Conn.— 35. May 28-Sept.

Subgenus Tipula Linne.
T. abdominalis Say.

Me.— 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 16, 17. June 29-Sept. 16.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 27, 32. Conn.— 35. June 15-Sept. 10.

T. angulata Loew.

Me.— 4, 7, 8. N. H.— 11. June 11-JuIy 15.

Mass.— 23. June 27.

T. angustipennis Loew.

Me.— 6, 9. N. H.— 13, 15. May 25-July 17.
Mass.— 24, 26, 27, 28. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. Apr. 21-May
29.

T. annulicornis Say, cf {T. jejuna Johnson, 09-132, 9 ).
Mass.— Wellesley, July 18 {Morse); Blue Hill, July 16; Sharon,
Aug. 3. Conn. — :

T. appendiculata Loew.

N. H. — Franconia {Mrs. Slosson).

36 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

T. apicalis (Loew).

Me.— 4, 8, 9, 10. N. H.— 13, 14, 15. June 21-July 25.

Mass.— 23, 26, 28, 29. Conn.— 35. May 29-Aug. 8.

T. balioptera Loew.

Me. — Southwest Harbor, June 21, 1921; Northeast Harbor, June
26, 1909 {Dr. C. S. Minot).

T. bella Loew.

Me.— 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 15. Mav 20-July 21.
Mass.— 24, 25, 27, 28. R. L— 33. Conn.— 34, 35. May 9-
Sept. 12.

T. bicornis Forbes.

Me. — Mt. Desert, June 21. N. H.— Bretton Woods, June 27.

Vt. — Manchester, June 5.
Mass. — Mt. Greylock, June 15; Dan vers, June 8 {Wirikley)',

Dorchester, June 7.

T. caloptera Loew.

Me.— 6, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 16. June 16-Julv 10.

Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 27. Conn.— 35. June 15-Aug. 28.

T. centralis Loew.
N. H.— White Mts.

T. coUaris Say.

Mass.— Ellis 'station. May 3; Mt. Toby and Whately Glen,
Apr. 22-May 23 {Alexander). R. I. — Kingston, May {Bar-
low).

T. cayuga Alexander, 15-485.

Me.— 6, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 14, June 7-July 6.

Mass.— 24, 25, 27. May 29-June 11.

T. cunctans Say.

Me. — Waterville, Sept. 22 {Hitchings).

Mass. — Auburndale, Oct. 1; Wellesley, Oct. 6. Conn. — New
Haven, Oct. 16.

T. dejecta Walker.

N. H.— 15. May 20.

Mass.— 24, 26, 27. R. L— 33. Conn.— 35. May 6-26.

T. eluta Loew.

N. H. — Franconia {Mrs. Slosson) . Vt. — Woodstock, July {Morse) .
Mass. — Amherst, May 17; Essex Co., July 28. Conn. — Winni-
pauk, June 16.

T. fragilis Loew {T. suspecta Loew).

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 17. June 26-Sept. 29.

Mass.— 23, 24. Sept. 16-Oct. 1.

T. frigida Walker.

N. H. — Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson).

DIPTERA. 37

T. fuliginosa (Say, 9 ) (T. speciosa Loew, cf ).

N. H.— 15. Vt.— 21. June 6-21.

Mass.— 23, 27, 28. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 5-22.

T. georgiana Alexander, 15-134,

Mass.— Cambridge; Wellesley, May 28, 1908 (Morse). R. I.—
Buttonwoods, June 20.

T. grata Loew.

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 17, 21. June 9-Aug. 16.

Mass.— 23, 26. June 29-Aug. 8.

T. hebes Loew.

Me.— 4, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 20, 21. June 4-Aug. 17.

Mass.— 23, 24, 27, 28. July 20-Sept. 10.

T. hermannia Alexander, 15-480 {T. fasciata Loew, not Linne).
Me.— 4, 8, 10. N. H.— 14. Vt.— 17, 21. June 8-Aug. 25.
Mass.— 23, 24, 27. Conn.— 35. June 5-Aug. 24.

T. hirsuta Doane.

Vt. — Bennington, June 24; Manchester, June 24 (Morse).

Mass. — Cohasset, June 25. R. I. — Newport, June 5.

T. ignobilis Loew.

Me.— Mt. Desert, Aug. 4. N. H.— Franconia; White Mts.

Vt. — Manchester, June 4.
Mass. — North Adams, Aug. 8 (Bryant). Conn. — Colebrook,

Aug. 10 (Wheeler).

T. insignifica Alexander, 24-117.

N. U.—Mt. Washington, "Alpine Garden," Sept. 21, 1919.

T. ignota Alexander, 15-128 (T. discolor Loew, not Gmelin).

Mass.—.

T. Iroquois Alexander, 15-128 (T. cincta Loew, not Gmelin).
Me.— Bar Harbor, June 13. N. H. — Mt. Washington (Mrs.

Slosson) ; Jaffrey, June 24.
Mass.— Chester, May 26-28; Mt. Toby, May 20-29 (Alexander).

T. johnsoniana Alexander, 15-505.
Vt. — Diimmerston, July 14, 1908.
Mass.— Mt. Greylock, Aug. 8 (Bryant).

T. latipennis Loew.

Me.— 4, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 12, 15. Vt.— 18, 19, 20, 22. July

12-Aug. 16.
Mass.— 23. Aug. 8.

T. longiventris Loew.
Me.— 8. N. H.— 15. June 7-21.

Mass.— 23, 24, 26, 27, 28, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May
29- July 1.

38 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

T. macrolabris Loew.

Me.— Capens, July 19. N. H.— White Mts.; Glen House, July

23. Vt. — Bennington, June 19.
Mass. — Mt. Greylock, Aug. 8 (Bryant).

T. mingwe Alexander, 15-492.

N. H.— Jaffrey, Aug. 28. Vt.— Mt. Bolton, Aug. 25 (Bnjant).
Mass.— Chester, July 25- Aug. 3; Lake ]\Iay, Aug., and Mt.
Toby, Sept. 11 (Alexander).

T. magaura Doane.

Vt.— Norwich, July 8, 1908.

T. mainensis Alexander, 15-475.

Me. — Mt. Desert, Aug. 31; Ft. Kent, Aug. 19; Ashland Junction,

Aug. 16.
Mass. — Mt. Greylock, Aug. 8 (Bryant).

T. monticola Alexander, 15-490.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 14. Vt.— 21. June 6-28.

Mass.— 23, 24, 27. R. I.— 33. June 5-29.

T. morrisoni Alexander, 15-507.

Mass.— Winchendon, July 1 (Morse); Blue Hill, May 30.
R. I. — Kingston, June 30 (Barlow).

T. nobilis (Loew).

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. June 7- July 14.

Mass.— 23, 25, 26, 27. June 4-19.

T. noveboracensis Alexander, 19-167.

N. H.— Glen House, June 6; Bretton Woods, June 24. Vt.—

Bennington, June 18.
Mass.— Amherst, May 29 (Alexander); Great Barrington, June

16; Chester, May 28.
T. pachyrhinoides Alexander, 15-471.
N. U.—Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosson).

T. parshleyi Alexander, 15-510.

Me.— 4, 6, 7. N. H.— 11. June 23-July 19.

Mass.— 27.

T. phoroctenia Alexander, 19-170.

Me.— Orono, Oct. 3, 16, 1913 (Parshley).

T. penobscot Alexander, 15-472.
Me. — Orono, June 14.

T. perlongipes Johnson, 09-131.

Mass.— 27, 28, 29. R. L— 33. Conn.— 35. June 11-Aug. 1.

T. sayi Alexander, 11-194 (T. costalis Say, 1823, not Swederus,

1787).
Me.— 1, 6. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 17. July 12-Aug. 29.

Mass.— 23, 24, 27, 28, 30, 31, 32. R. L— 33. Conn.— 35.

Aug. 20-Sept. 23.

DIPTERA. 39

T. senega Alexander, 15-128 (T. pallida Loew, not de Villers).
Me.— 4, 8. N. H.— 11, 13, 14, 15. Vt.— 18, 21. May 25-

July 18.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 27, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 23-July 5.

T. septentrionalis Loew.

N. H.— Mt. Washington, "Alpine Garden," July 4.

T. serta Loew.

Me.— 5. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 17, 21. May 25-Sept. 3.

Mass.— 23, 27, 32. R. L— 33. Conn.— 35. May 22-June 19.

T. similissima Dietz, 21-293.

Me.— 4, 7, 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 20. June 12- July 19.

T. simulata Walker.

N. H. — Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosso7i).

T. strepens Loew.

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 21. June 8-July 19.

Mass.— 23, 27. Conn.— 35. May 26- June 25.

T. submaculata Loew.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 16, 18. May 31-July 12.

Mass.— 23, 24, 27, 32. Conn.— 35. May 30-July 14.

T. sulphurea Doane.
Me. — Orono, June 12 (Alexander).

Mass. — Amherst, May 14; Leverett, Sept. 5 (Alexander).
R. I. — Kingston, Apr. 24 (Barlow).

T. suspecta Loew.

N. H. — Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosson).

T. taughannock Alexander, 15-476.
Vt. — Mt. Equinox, June 5, 1910.

T. tephrocephala Loe iv.

Me.— 3, 4, 7, 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 21. June 6-July 18.
Mass.— 23, 24, 26, 27, 29, 32. R. L— 33. Conn.— 35. May
30- June 29.

T. tricolor Fabricius.

Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 27, 28, 29, 30. Conn.— 35. May 25-Sept. 5.

T. trivittata Say.

Me.— 6, 7, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 12, 14, 15. Vt.— . June 5-

July 14.
Mass.— 23, 24, 27, 28. Conn.— 35. May 24-June 26.

T. ultima Alexander, 15-128 (T. flavicans Fabricius, not de Vil-
lers).

Me.— 1, 6, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 13, 15. Vt.— 20. Aug. 28-
Sept. 24.

Mass.— 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 32. R. L— 33. Conn.— 34, 35.
Aug. 27-Sept. 22.

40 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

T. umbrosa var. inermis Doane.

Me.— 1, 2, 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 17, 19. July 17-Aug. 28.

Mass.—. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 18-July 8.

T. valida Loew.

Me.— 1, 2, 4, 8. N. H.— 15. Vt.— 17, 21. June 6-Aug. 19.

Mass.— 23, 24, 27, 28. Conn.— 35. ISIay 29-July 11.

DiXIDAE.

Dixa Meigen.
D. centralis Loew.
Me. — Mt. Desert; Ashland Junction. N. H. — Franconia; Glen

House; Intervale. July 15-Sept. 11.
Mass. — Bashbish Falls, June 28.

D. clavata Loew.

Me.— 1. N. H.— 14, 15. Vt.— 16. June 8-Aug. 19.

Mass.— 23. Conn.— 35. May 27-Aug. 8.

D. cornuta Johannsen, 23-55.

Me. — Orono, June; Ft. Kent, Aug. 17.

Mass. — Dedham, Sept. 4.

D. fusca Loew.

Conn. — New Haven, Nov. 9, 1903 {Viereck).

D. modesta Johannsen, 23-56.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 22. June 10-July 14.

Mass.— 23, 26, 27. Conn.— 35. May 28-Oct. 22.

D. notata Loew.

Mass. — Auburndale, Aug. 2. Conn. — .

D. similis Johannsen, 23-57.

Me. — Capens; Princeton; Machias. July 12-26.

E. L — Providence.

D. terna Loew.

Vt. — Burlington, June 24.

Conn. — New Haven, May 10 (A. B. Chamylain).

CULICIDAE.

Ctjlicinae.
Wyeomyia Theobald.

W. smithii (Coquillett). The Pitcher-plant Mosquito.

Me.— 8. N. H.— . July 3(>-Aug. 15.

Mass.— 24, 27, 29. Conn.— 35. Apr. 5-June 27.

Ctilex Linne.

C. pipiens Linne. The Rain-barrel or House Mosquito.
Me.— 6. N. H.— 15. Apr. 24-July 2.

Mass.— 24, 26, 27, 29, 32. R. L— 33. Conn.— 35. Apr. 20-
Oct. 25.

DIPTERA. 41

C. territans Walker (C. restuans Theobald).
Me.— 6, 10. N. H.— 14. May 16-Dec. 17.
Mass.— 23, 24. Conn.— 35. June 5-Oct. 1.

C. salinarius Coquillett.

Mass.— West Springfield, Aug. {Knah). Conn. — New Haven
{Britton) .

C. testaceus Van der Wulp.
Me. — Lincolnville, Aug. (Dyar).

Mass.— Westfield, Aug. 25 (Knah)] Danvers, Sept. 23. R. I.—
Weekapaug, July 5 {Dyar).

C. melanurus Coquillett.

N. H. — Center Harbor, Aug. 19 (Dyar).

Mass. — Westfield, Aug. (Knah).

Theobaldia Neven-Lemaire {Culiseta Felt).

C. dyari (Coquillett) (C. hrittoni Felt).

N. H.— 13, 14. May.

Mass.— 24, 26. Conn.— 35. May-July.

C. impatiens (Walker).

Me. — Ft. Kent, Aug. 20; Penobscot Co. {Underwood)) Water-
ville. May 11 {Hitchings); Weld, Aug. {Dyar). N. H.— Monad-
nock, May 11 {Thayer).

C. inornatus Williston (C. magnipennis Felt).
Mass. — Beverly, Sept. 28 {Dimmock).

Taeniorhynchus Lynch Arribdlzaga.
{Mansonia Blanchard; Coqidllettidia Dyar.)

T. perturbans (Walker) (C. ochropus Dyar and Knab).

Me.— 6, 8. N. H.— 13. Vt.— 16. June 24-Aug.

Mass.— 24, 25, 27, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 4-July 15.

Psorophora R.-Desvoidy.

P. ciliata (Fabricius).

Mass.— 23, 24, 26, 27, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 6-
Sept. 30.

P. sayi Dyar and Knab, 06-181.

Mass. — Springfield and Chicopee, July 16 {Knab).

Aedes Meigen.

A. trivittatus Coquillett.
Me.— Paris, Sept. 3 {W. C. Perham).

Mass. — South Amherst, June 10 {Dimmock)] Granby, Sept. 12
{Knab). Conn. — .

42 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

A. aurifer Coquillett.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 13, 14. June 25-July 15.
Mass.— 23, 24, 26, 27, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 17-
July 22.

A. intrudens Dvar, 19-23.

Me.— 8, 9. NI H.— 14. May 10-June 28.

Mass.— 24. Apr. 13.

A. diantaeus Howard, Dyar and Knab, 17-758.

Me.— Mt. Desert, July 7-25. N. H.— Dublin, May, June

(Busck) .

A. dysanor Dyar, 21-70.

N. H.— Dublin, May (Busck).

A. punctor Kirby (C auroides Felt).

Me.— 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 12, 14. May 10-Aug. 10.

Mass.— 23, 24, 26, 27. May 22- Aug. 23.

A. hirsuteron Theobald (C. pretans Grossbeck).
Me.— 8. N. H.— 12, 14. June 20-July 8.
Mass.— 23, 24. Conn.— 35. May 20-June 15.

A. lazarensis (Felt and Young).

Me.— 4, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 14. June 4-July 15.

Mass.— 23. May 27.

A. dorsalis Meigen (C. curriei Coquillett; C. onondagensis Felt).
Mass.— Brookline, July 13; Boston, July 16, 1906; Nahant,

June 4, 1908; West Peabody, Aug. 13 {Caudell). Conn.— New

Haven {Briiton and Viereck) .

A. canadensis Theobald.

Me.— 2, 3, 6, 8. N. H.— 11, 12, 13, 14. Vt.— 17, 18. June

24-Aug. 17.
Mass.— 23, 24. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 27-June 27.

A. stimulans Walker (C. suhcantans Felt). Woodland-pool

Mosquito.
Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 14, 15. Vt.— 16, 19, 22. June 14-Aug. 23.
Mass.— 24, 25, 26, 27, 29, 31. Conn.— 35. May 21-Aug. 28.

A. cantator Coquillett. The Brown Salt-marsh Mosquito.
Me.— 7, 8, 10. N. H.— 15. June 9-Sept. 5.
Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 29, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May
19- Aug. 18.

A. fitchii Felt and Young.

Me.— 6, 7, 8. N. H.— 12, 14. June 9-Aug. 23.

Mass.— 23, 24, 27. Conn.—. Apr. 16-July 28.

A. cinereoborealis Felt and Young.

Me.— 6, 9. N. H.— 14, 15. Yt.— 16, 21. May 10-June 21.

Mass.— 24. Apr. 23-May 17.

DIPTERA. 43

A. atropalpus Coquillett.

Me.— 6, 8 (Isleboro). N. H.— 11, 13, 14. Vt.— 12. June 25-

Aug. 28.
Mass.— 23, 24, 26. Conn.— 35. June 15-Sept. 8.

A. excrucians Walker (C. abfitchii Felt).
N. H.— 14. Aug. 3.
Mass.— 24, 27. Apr. 16-July.

A. taeniorhynchus (Wiedemann).

Mass. — Magnolia, Aug. 18 {Cora H. Clarke); Fairhaven (Proc-
tor). R. I. — Providence. Conn. — East River, July 27 {Ely);
South Norwalk, Aug. 4.

A. soUicitans (Walker). The White-marked Salt-marsh Mos-
quito.

Me.— 8, 10. N. H.— 15. June 26-Aug. 13.

Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35.
June 10-Sept. 12.

A. triseriatus (Say).

Me.— 4. N. H.— 11, 12, 13, 15. July 8-14.

Mass.— 23, 24, 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. July 24-Sept. 12.

A. vexans Meigen {A. sylvestris Theobald). Inland Swamp

Mosquito.
Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 13. Vt.— 16. June 24-July 14.
Mass.— 23, 24, 26, 27, 30. Conn.— 35. May 30-Oct. 14.

A. cinereus Meigen (C fuscus Osten Sacken).
Me.— 4, 6. N. H.— 13, 14. July 14-Aug. 3.
Mass.— 24, 27. Conn.— 35. July 1-Aug. 15.

A. impiger Walker {A. deticus Howard, Dyar and Knab).

N. H.— Franconia; White Mts.

Mass. — West Springfield, Apr. 13, and Long Meadow, Apr. 16

{Dyar and Knab).

Uranotaenia Lynch Arribdlzaga.

U. sapphirinus Osten Sacken.

N. H.— Center Harbor, July 27, 1902, and Dublin, Aug. (Dyar).
Mass.— Wellesley, Aug. 23, 1907 (Morse); Sherborn, Oct. 1
(C. A. Frost).

Anopheles Meigen.

A. punctipennis Say.

Me.— 6. N. H.— 11, 13, 14, 15. Vt.— 16. Feb. 1-Oct. 1.

Mass.— 24, 26, 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. Apr. 20-Oct. 28.

A. quadrimaculatus Say. The Malaria Mosquito.
Me.— 6, 10. N. H.— 11, 13, 14, 15. Aug. 1-Sept. 20.
Mass.— 24, 26, 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 22-Oct. 23.

44 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND

A. maculipennis Meigen (A. occidentalis Dyar and Knab).
Me.— Weld, July 25, 1910 {Dyar); Norcross, July, 1914 (Z. P.

Dyar); Mt. Desert, June 20; Oquossoc, June 30; South Poland,

May (Shajinon).
Mass.— Leverett, Oct. 8 (S. B. Freeborn).

A. walkeri Theobald.

Mass.— Westfield, Aug. 23, 1903 (Knah); Auburndale, Sept. 11,
1907.

CORETHRINAE.

Corethra Meigen.
C. cinctipes Coquillett.

N. H. — Franconia {Mrs. Slosson); Hampton, June 13 {Shaw).
Mass.— Auburndale, May 28, 1905; Brookline, Aug. 23. Conn.—
Montonese, June.

C. culiciformis (De Geer) (C. karnerensis Felt, 04-347; see Dyar

and Shannon, 24-206).
N. H. — Franconia {Mrs. Slosson); Dublin {Busck).
Mass. — Brookhne, June 11-Aug. 23. Conn. — Darien, May 27.

C. fuliginosus Felt.

Mass.— Mt. Tom, May 14; Springfield, July 18 {Knah).

Chaoborus Lichtenstein {Sayomyia Coquillett).

C. albipes (Johannsen).
N. H.— Hampton, June 27 {Shaic).

Mass.— Auburndale, May 28; Forest Hills, Aug. 12; Brookline,
Aug. 28; Topsfield.

C. crystallina (De Geer); see Dyar and Shannon, 24- 210 {Cor-
ethra plumicornis var. americana Johannsen).

Me. — Southwest Harbor, July 13. N. H. — Mt. Washington
{Mrs. Slosson).

Mass. — ^Arlington, May 4, 1920 {Anderson).

C. albatus Johnson, 21-11.

Mass. — Brookhne, June 18; Mt. Tom, July 14. Conn. — New
Haven, June 17.

C. punctipennis Say.
N. H.— 11, 13.

Mass.— 25, 26, 27, 28, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 17-
Sept. 23.

C. trivittatus Loew.

Me. — Bar Harbor, Sept. 11. N. H. — Center Harbor; Hampton,

Apr. 19-21 {Shaw).
Mass. — Worcester, Apr. 21-24 {Thompson); Framingham, Apr.

25 {Frost).

DIPTERA. 45

Eucorethra Underwood (Pelorempis Johannsen).

E. underwoodi Underwood (P. americana Johannsen).

Me. — Penobscot Co. (Underwood); Ft. Kent, Aug. 18 (bred from

pupa); Mt. Desert, July 10, 21; Machias, July (larvae).

N. H. — Dublin, May 15 (Busck); Crawford's {Mrs. Slosson).

PsYCHODiDAE. The Moth-flies.
Pericoma Walker.

P. ocellaris var. americana Kincaid.
Me.— (Dr. Hough).

Psychoda Latreille.
P. albitarsis Banks.
Vt. — Dummerston, July 14.
Mass. — Sunderland, May 29; Chester, Aug. 6.

P. alternata Say.

N. H.— 11.

Mass.— 27, 28. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. Aug. 13-Oct. 21.

P. apicalis Banks.

Vt. — Manchester, June 7.

Mass.— Blue Hill, Milton, May 30- June 6.

P. cinerea Banks.

Me. — Southwest Harbor, June 18.

Mass. — Boston, July 17-Dec. 1; Worcester, May; Wellesley,

Nov. 19 (Morse). R. I. — Kingston, Oct. 14. Conn. — New

Haven, March 1.

P. marginalis Banks.

N. H. — ^Franconia; Jaffrey, June 2.

Mass. — Chester, Aug. 6. Conn. — Stonington, June 10.

P. minuta Banks.

N. H.— White Mts.

Mass. — Boston; Brookline; Auburndale, June 18; North Am-
herst, May 29. R. I. — Kingston, July (Barlow). Conn. — .

P. nigra Banks.

Me.— Wales, June S (C. A. Frost).

Mass.— Brookline, Oct. 21, 1918; Boston, May 25.

P. slossoni WiUiston.

Me.— Mt. Desert, May 27-Aug. 10. N. H.— Bretton Woods,
June 28; Mt. Washington; Conway, Sept. 14; Jaffrey, June 22.
Mass. — Sunderland, May 29.

P. opposita Banks.

Mass.— Boston, July 14, 1906.

P. signata Banks.
Me.— Ft. Kent, Aug. 19.

Mass. — Chester, Aug. 6; Sunderland, May 30. Conn. — Oxford,
May 21.

46 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

P. superba Banks.

Mass. — Cohasset, May 25, 1908 {Bryant).

Chironomidae. Midges.

Culicoides Latreille. The Biting Midges.

C. crepuscularis Malloch, 15-303.
Mass.— Boston, July 9, 1920.

C. sanguisuga (Coquillett).

Me.-^, 5, 8. N. H.— 11. June 15-Julv 16.

Mass.— 23, 27, 29. May 26-Oct. 12.

C, variipennis (Coquillett).

N. H. — Franconia.

Mass. — "Cascade," North Adams, June 14, 1906.

Neoceratopogon Malloch, 15-310.

N. splendidus (Winnertz) {Ceratopogon bellus Coquillett).
Mass. — North Reading, June 10.

Ceratopogon Meigen.
C. fusculus Coquillett.
Me.— 9. N. H.— 11, 15. June 1-July 15.
Mass.— 28, 29. Conn.— 35. May 14-July 24.

C. hollensis Melander and Brues.
Mass. — Woods Hole.

C. levis Coquillett.

Me. — Machias, July 21.

Mass. — Tyngsboro, Sept. 14 (Fall). R. I. — Bristol, July 15,

1919, common in the trap-light {Howard L. Clark). Conn. —

New Haven, Oct. 16 {Viereck).

?C. articus Coquillett.

N. H. — Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson), det. by Coquillett.

C. eriophonis Williston?

N. H. — Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosso7i), det. by Coquillett.

C. transiens Walker?

N. H. — Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson), det. by Coquillett.

C. piceus Winnertz?

Conn. — .

PseudocuUcoides Malloch, 15-309.

P. mutabilis (Coquillett).

Me. — Mt. Desert, July 30 {McAtee). N. H. — Franconia.

Forcipomyia Meigen.

F. squamipes (Coquillett).

Me.— Mt. Desert, July 31 {McAtee).

Mass. — Cohasset, Aug. 30 {Bryant).

DIPTERA. 47

•

F. cilipes (Coquillett).
Me. — Capens, July 21.

Mass. — Boston, Aug. 7; Arlington, May 29 (Barber); Petersham,
July 19 (G.C. Wheeler).

F. specularis (Coquillett).

Me.— Orono, Aug. 11, 1915 {J ohannsen) . N. H.— Mt. Wash-
ington {Mrs. Slosson).

Palpomyia Meigen.
P. longipennis (Loew).
Vt. — St. Albans, June 19.

Mass. — Provincetown, June 25, and Eastham, June 27, 1904;
Mt. Tom, July 14, 1905; Fall River, June 3 (Easton).

P. nebulosa Malloch, 15-322.

Me.— 8. N. H— 12, 14. June 20-July 22.

Mass.— 25, 27, 29. Conn.— 35. June 16-July 24.

P. slossonae (Coquillett), 05-61.

N. H. — Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson).

P. tibialis Meigen.

Vt.— Middlebury, July 12.

Johannsenomyia Malloch, 15-332.

J. albaria (Coquillett).

Me. — Princeton, July 12.

Mass. — Tyngsboro, Aug. 12 {Fall).

J. argentata (Loew).

Me. — Waterville, Aug. 8 {Hitchings). N. H. — Hanover, July 8,
1908.

J. bimaculata (Loew).

Me.— 8. N. H.— 12. Vt.— 22. July 7-Aug. 10.

Mass.— 27, 29. June 1-July 24.

J. caudelli Coquillett, 05-63.
Me. — Orono {J ohannsen).

J. polita (Coquillett).
Mass. — Cambridge, Apr. 2.

Stilobezzia Kieffer, 1911 {Hartomyia Malloch, 15-338).

S. nebulosa (Coquillett).

Mass.— Woods Hole, July 24, 1903.

S. pallidiventris (Malloch), 15-344.

Me. — Ft. Kent, Aug. 19. Vt. — ^Montpelier, June 25; Dummer-
ston, July 14.

Heteromyia Say.
H. fasciata Say.
Mass. — Woods Hole, July 4-24; Provincetown, June 24.

48 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

H. f estiva (Loew).

Me.— Princeton, July 12, 1909.

Mass.— Woods Hole, July 24, 1903.

H. flavipes Meigen.

Me.— 8. Vt.— 22. June 11-July 14.

Mass.— 26, 27. June 6-10.

H. plebia (Loew).

Me.— 8. N. H.— 12. Vt.— 22. July 8-Aug. 18.

Mass.— 27, 29, 32. July 11-Aug. 13.

H. prattii Coquillett.

Mass. — Auburndale, June 25-Julv 15, 1906; Hj^annisport, July 4,
1904. R. I.— Kingston (Barlow).

H. rufa (Loew).

Me.— 8. N. H.— 12, 14. June 13-July 8.

Mass.— 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 9- July 4.

H. trivialis (Loew).

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 12, 14. June 16- July 7.

Mass.— 29. July 24.

Serromyia Meigen.
S. femorata Meigen.
Me.— Southwest Harbor, July 13, 1918.

Bezzia Keffer.
B. pulveria Coquillett.
Vt. — Burlington, June 23.

Mass. — Auburndale, May 7; Eastham, June 27; Hj-annisport,
July 4.

B. setulosa Loew.

Mass. — Ipswich, June 10 (Fuller); North Reading, June 10.

Probezzia Ivieffer, 06-57.

P. xanthogaster Kieffer (P. elegans Coquillett, preoccupied).
Me. — Moosehead, July 18; Mt. Desert, June 10.

Tanypus Meigen.
T. carnea (Fabricius).

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 13, 15. May 11-Sept. 29.
Mass.— 23, 27. Conn.— 35. May 1— Sept. 14.

T. bifasciatus Coquillett.
Mass. — Boston.

T. discolor Coquillett.

N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).

T. dyari Coquillett.

N. H.— 15. Vt.— 21. Apr. 30-June 19.

Mass.— 27, 28, 32. Conn.— 35. Apr. 13-Aug. 28.

DIPTERA. 49

T. flavifrons Johannsen.
Me. — Orono.

T. hirtipennis Loew.

Me.— Bar Harbor, Sept. 13, 1922. N. H.— Franconia (Mrs.

Slosson) .

T. johnsoni Coquillett.

Mass. — Arlington, May 26 (Barber); Auburndale, June 16.
Conn. — New Haven, Oct. 31.

T. melanops Meigen.

Me.— 8, 9. N. H.— 14. Vt.— 18, 21. June 2-July 19.

Mass.— 26, 27, 32. Conn.— 35. May 22-Sept. 13.

T. monilis (Linne) (T. annulatus Say).

Me.— 6, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 16. June 19-July 21.

Mass.— 26, 27, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 22-Sept. 14.

T. nigropunctus Staeger.
Mass. — Auburndale, Aug. 9.

T. pictipennis Zetterstedt {IT. decedens Walker).

N. H.— Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosson), det. by Coquillett.

T. sinuosa Coquillett, 05-65.

N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson); Center Harbor, Aug. 3 (Dyar).

T. tenebrosus Coquillett, 05-66.
N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).

T. concinnus Coquillett?

N. H. — Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosson); this may be Proclodius
bellus Loew.

Protenthes Johannsen, 07-400.

P. culiciformis (Linne).
Vt.— Middlebury, July, 1912 (Barlow).

Mass. — Boston, Apr. 19-July 2; Framingham, May 28; East-
ham, June 27. CoNN.^-New Haven, June 26.

Anatopynia Johannsen, 05-135.

A. heteropus (Coquillett), 05-66.

N. H. — Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosso7i).

Procladius Skuse.
P. bellus Loew.

Me. — Orono (Johannsen).

Mass. — Tyngsboro, July 22 (Fall); Provincetown, June 25;
Edgartown, June 28. R. L — Newport, June 5.

CUnotanjrpus Kieffer.
C. scapularis Loew.
Conn. — .

50 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

C. thoracicus Loew.

Mass. — Provincetown, June 24. Conn. — Middletown, June 17.

Psilotanypus Ivieffer, 06-318.

P. turpis Zetterstedt.

N. H. — Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosso7i), det. by Coquillett.

Corynoneura Winnertz.

C. celeripes Winnertz.

Me. — Orono, Oct. (Johannsen).

Chironomus Meigen.

C. albimanus Meigen.

Mass. — -Auburndale, Aug. 9; Sunderland, May 30; Tyngsboro,
June 5 (Fall). Conn. — Rowayton, May 27.

C. annularis DeGeer.
Me. — Bar Harbor, June 18.

Mass. — Lynn, Apr. 19; Welleslev, Apr. 28 (Morse); Boston,
Apr. 30.

C. attenuatus Walker.

N. H.— Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosson).

C. barbipes Staeger.

Mass. — Hyannisport, Juh' 4.

C. brachialis Coquillett.

Me.— :\It. Desert, Aug. 10. X. H.— Hanover, July 6.
Mass. — Brookline, Aug. 23-Sept. 6; Auburndale, IMay 26; Lex-
ington, July 2. R. I. — Wickford, June 9.

C. braseniae Luthers, 22-30.

Mass.— Forest Hills, Boston (R. H. Pettit). The larvae burrow

in the floating leaves of the water-shield (Brasenia schreberi)

and water-lilies.

C. cayugae Johannsen, 13-308.
Me. — Orrington.
Mass. — Woods Hole.

C. cristatus Fabricius.

Me.— 4. N. H.— 11, 12, 15. Vt.— 16. June 19-July 21.

Mass.— 26, 27, 32. Conn.— 35. ]\Iay 3-Aug. 9.

C. decorus Johannsen, 05-239.

Me.— 7. N. H.— 12, 15. Vt.— 16, 19, 21. June 5-Aug. 28.

Mass.— 26, 27. R. L— 33. June 8- Aug. 9.

C. dorsalis Meigen.
Conn.—.

C. divinctus Say.

Me. — :Mt. Desert, July 12. Vt. — St. Albans, June 19.

DIPTERA. 51

C. dispar Meigen?

Me.— 5, 7, 8. N. H.— 14. Vt.— 22. June 13-July 19.

Mass.— 27. Conn.— 35. May 28-Aug. 9.

C. dux Johannsen, 05-231.

Me.— Machias, July 22. N. H.— Bretton Woods, June 28.

Vt. — Manchester, June 8.
Mass. — Brookline, Aug. 23; Auburndale, May 28-June 24;

Wellesley, Oct. 4 (Morse).

C. fallax Johannsen, 05-210.

Me. — Machias, July 21; Mt. Desert, June 13; Oquossoc, July 1.

C. fascipennis Zetterstedt.

Me.— Machias, July 19; Mt. Desert, July 17. N. H.— Jaffrey,

June 15.
Mass. — Sharon, Aug. 22.

C. ferrugineovittatus Zetterstedt.

Mass. — Boston and Brookhne, Aug. 23-Sept. 13, 1911; Wellesley,
Oct. 10 {Morse). H. I.— Providence, Aug. 23.

C. festivus Say.

N. H.— Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson).

R. I. — Newport, June 5. Conn. — Hartford, Aug. 2 {Waldeyi).

C. flavicingulus Walker.

N. H. — -Franconia {Mrs. Slosson); Bretton Woods, June 26.
Mass. — Auburndale, May 26; Chicopee, Apr. 15; Amherst,
May 30.

C. lineatus Say.

Me. — Orono {Johannsen).

C. lobiferus Say.

Me.— Capens, July 21. Vt.— St. Albans, June 19.

Mass. — Arlington, Sept. 17 {Barber). R. I. — Newport, June 5.

C. maturus Johannsen, 08-279.
Me. — -Orono {Johamisen).

C. modestus Say.

Me.— 1, 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 16, 17, 21. June 5-Sept. 11.

Mass.— 27, 29, 30. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 17-Sept. 24.

C. needhami Johannsen, 07-278 {C. scalaenus of authors, not

Schrank) .
N. H. — Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson). Vt. — Montpelier,

June 25, 1906.

C. nigricans Johannsen, 05-219.

Mej— 6, 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 12. July 12-Sept. 11.

Mass.— 26, 27. June 10-Sept. 6.

C. perpulcher Mitchell, 08-13.
Me. — -Orono, June {Johannsen).

fSI^WM

'tr.

52 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

C. pulchripennis Coquillett.

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 16, 17, 18, 22. June 19-

July 14.
Mass.— 23, 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 17-July 10.

C. plumosus Linne.

Mass.— 27, 29, 30. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 20-Sept. 13.

C. quadripunctatus Malloch, 15-437.

Me.— Bar Harbor, July 10. Vt.— Woodstock, Aug. 20, 1898

(Morse).
Mass. — Eastham, June 27.

C. riparius Meigen.

Me.— 5. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 16, 18. June 21-July 1.

Mass.— 26, 27, 29, 31. R. I.— 33. Apr. 30-Sept. 6.

C. taeniapennis Coquillett.

Me.— 6, 7, 8. N. H.— 12. Vt.— 16. June 8-Julv 21.

Mass.— 27, 28. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 28- Aug. 18.

C. utahensis Malloch, 15-438.

Mass.—" Blue Hill Reservation," Milton, Apr. 30 (G. C.Wheeler).

C. varipennis Coquillett.
Me.— Seal Cove, Mt. Desert, Sept. 8, 1922.
Mass. — Sharon, Sept. 4, 1918. Conn. — New Haven, July 4,
1915 {Viereck).

C. viridicollis Van der Wulp.

Me. — Bar Harbor, June 13.

Mass. — Springfield, Juty 13; Sharon, July 7; Nantucket, July 20.

R. I. — Newport and Wickford, June 5-9. Conn. — Winni-

pauk, June 12.

C. viridis Macquart?

N. H. — Mt. Wasliington (Mrs. Slosson), det. by Coquillett.

C. zonopterus Mitchell, 08-12.

Me.— 7, 8. Vt.— 16, 21. June 19-July 19.

Mass.— 25, 27, 28. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 6-July 28.

?C. halophilus Verrill, Invertebrate Animals of Vineyard Sound,

p. 415, 1873 (no description).
Mass. — The larva was dredged in five fathoms.

?C. brunneus Walker.

N. H. — Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson), det. by Coquillett.

Tanytarsus Van der Wulp.

T. dissimilis Johannsen, 05-292.
Me. — Orono (Johannsen).

T. dives Johannsen, 05-288.

N. H.— Hampton, Apr. 13, 1919 (Shaw).

Mass.— Fall River, Apr. 2, 1909 (Easton).

DIPTERA. 53

T. flavellus (Zetterstedt).
Me. — Orono (Johannsen).

T. obediens Johannsen, 05-286.
Me. — Orono, June (Johannsen).

T. tenuis Meigen.

Me. — Orono, June {Johannsen).

Eurycnemus Van der Wulp.

E. scitulus Coquillett.

Me.— 4, 5, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 15. June 7-July 16.

Mass.— 23, 26, 27. Conn.— 35. May 26-June 16.

Metriocnemus Van der Wulp.

M. atratulus Zetterstedt.
Me. — Orono {Johannsen).

M. flavifrons Johannsen, 05-301.
Me.- — -Orono {Johannsen).

M. knabi Coquillett, 04-11.

Mass. — Westfield; Springfield; Wilbraham. The larva lives in
pitcher-plant {Sarracenia purpurea), Knab, 05-69.

M. lundbecki Johannsen, 05-302.
Me. — -Orono {Johannsen).

M. aterrimus Meigen?

N. H. — Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson), det. by Coquillett.

Brillia Kieffer.

B. par (Johannsen) {Metriocnemus par Johannsen, 05-301).
Me. — Orono {Johannsen).

Chasmatonotus Loew.

C. bimaculatus Osten Sacken.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 20. June 4-July 12.
Mass.— 26, 27, 29, 31, 32. Conn.— 35. May 19-June 28.

C. unimaculatus Loew.

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 13, 14. Vt.— 17. June 15-July 13.

Mass.— 27. Conn.— 35. May 31-June 17.

Eutanypus Coquillett.

E. borealis Coquillett.

N. H. — Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson).

Cricotopus Van der Wulp.

C. bicinctus (Meigen).

Mass. — Cohasset, June 20 {Bryant); Sherborn, Sept. 5; Ellis,
May 3.

54 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

C. slossonae Malloch, 15-506.

N. H.— Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosson).

C. sylvestris (Fabricius).

Mass.— 24, 27, 31, 32. Conn.— 35. May 16-Oct. 31.
The larva mines the floating leaves of water-lilies.

C. trifasciatus (Panzer).

Vt. — 16. June 17.

Mass.— 23, 26, 27, 29, 30. June 27-Aug. 8.

C. varipes Coquillett.

N. H. — Jaffrey, June 8. Vt. — Burhngtori, June 23.

Mass. — Auburndale, Aug. 9; North Reading, June 10.

Camptocladius Van der Wulp.

C. byssinus (Schrank).

N. H. — Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosson). Vt.— Middlebury,

July (Barlow).
Mass. — Medford, Apr. 12 (Barber). Coxx. — New Haven, June

26, Nov. 4.

C. minimus (Meigen).

N. H. — Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosso7i).

Orthocladius Van der Wulp.

O. nivoriundus (Fitch).
N. H.— Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosson).

Mass. — Forest Hills, Boston, Apr. 14, 1910; Auburndale, Apr.
16; Wellesley, Mar. 20 (Morse).

O. sordidellus (Zetterstedt) (0. variabilis (Staeger).
N. H. — Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosson).

?0. oceanicus (Packard).

Mass. — Salem Harbor, larvae living in salt water (Packard).

Cecidomyiidae (Itonididae). Gall Midges.

Catocha Haladay.

C. americana Felt, 08-309 and 13-130.
N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).

C. slossonae Felt, 08-309, and 13-132.
N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).

Lestremia Macquart.

L. franconiae Felt, 08-311 and 13-141.
N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).

L. leucophaea Meigen.

N. H. — Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosson), det. bj^ Coquillett.

DIPTERA. 55

Monardia Ivieffer.

M. articulosa (Felt), 08-315 and 13-192.

N. H.— White Mts. (Morrison), U. S. Nat. Mus.

M. barlowi (Felt), 08-316 and 13-190.
R. I.— Kingston, May 2, 1904 {Barlow).

M. lateralis Felt, 14-102.
Mass.— Boston, May 10 (Bryant).

M. modesta Felt, 13-142.

Conn. — New Haven, Nov. 4 (Viereck).

M. multiarticulata Felt, 14-109.
N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).

M. rugosa Felt, 14-110.

N. H.— Hanover, July 5, 1908.

Prionellus Eeffer.

P. dilatatus (Felt), 07-149 and 13-178.
Mass. — Worcester {Thompson).

Miastor Meinert.

M. americana Felt, 07-5 and 13-205.
Conn. — -Colebrook, June 8, 1911 {Wheeler).

The larva of this species is frequently pedogenetic (Felt, 11-

82).

Johnsonomyia Felt, 08-417.

J. rubra Felt, 08-417 and 13-212.

N. H.— Jaffrey, June 14. Vt.— Montpeher, June 26, 1906.
Mass. — Great Barrington, June 16, 1915; Sunderland, May 30,
flying about very old decayed logs, in shady places.

Didactylomyia Felt, 11-39.

D. capitata Felt, 13-174.

Mass. — North Adams, Aug. 1907 {Bryant).

D. longimana Felt, 08-416 and 15-142.
Mass. — Auburndale, Aug. 16, 1906.

Colpodia Winnertz.
C. comuta Felt, 15-153.

Mass. — Arnold Arboretum, Jamaica Plain, Boston, Oct. 31
{Cora H. Clarke).

Porricondyla Rondani.

P. hamata Felt, 07-146 and 15-177.
Mass. — Brookline, Aug. 23.

P. johnsoni Felt, 19-282.
Mass. — Brookline, Aug. 23.

56 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

P. novaeangliae Felt, 14-110.

N. H. — Franconia {Mrs. Slosson).

P. papillata Felt, 14-111.

N. H. — Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slossoji).

Dirhiza Loew.

D. montana Felt, 08-420 and 15-186.
N. H.— White Mts. {Morrison).

Asynapta Loew.

A. frosti Felt, 13-143.

IMass. — Framingham, June 1, 1910 {Frost).

A. nobilis Felt, 13-142.
Me. — Bridgton, Aug. 23.

Rhabdophaga Westwood.

R. batatas (Walsh). The Willow Potato-gall.

j\Ie. — ]Mt. Desert, Aug. 5.

Mass. — Springfield {Stebhins); Worcester {Thompson). R. I. —

Providence.

Irregular ovoid galls on the willow twigs (Felt, 15-105).

R. brassicoides (Walsh). The Willow Cabbage-gall.
Me. — ]\It. Desert, Aug. 5.
Mass. — Springfield {Stebbins) .

Large rosette galls on willows (Felt, 15-113).

R. gnaphaloides (Walsh).
Mass. — Springfield, Apr. {Stebbins).
An ovate terminal bud-gall on willow.

R. nodula (Walsh). Nodule Willow-gall.
Mass. — Worcester, May-June (Thompson).

Nodular gall at the base of twigs (Felt, 15-91).

R. salicifolia Felt, 07-12 and 15-106. Spiraea Pod-gall.
Me.— Mt. Desert. N. H.— .

Mass. — Magnolia (Cora H. Clarke); Springfield (Stebbins).
l\. I. — Providence.

R. strobiloides (Walsh). The Cone Willow-gall.

Me.— 8, 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 21. Apr. 16-May 18.

Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 27, 32. P. I.— 33. Conn.- 35. Apr. 20-

May 30.

The midges emerge in April (Felt, 13-112).

R. triticoides (Walsh). The Wheat-ear Willow-gall.

Me. — Mt. Desert. N. H. — Hanover.

Mass. — Worcester (Thompson); Auburndale; Concord.

DIPTERA. 57

Dasyneura Rondani.

D. americana Felt, 20-136 and 15-168 {D. galli Felt, 08-348, not

Loew).
Mass. — Magnolia, Aug. 14 {Cora H. Clarke).

Flower bud-gall on bed-straw {Galium asprellum).

D. aromaticae Felt, 09-289 and 15-183.
Mass. — Barre, reared Aug. 23, 1908 {Cora H. Clarke).
The spearmint bud-gall (Felt, 18-184).

D. clematidis Felt, 08-344 and 15-147.

Mass. — Springfield {Stebbins).

Forms an irregular subglobular bud-gall on Clematis virginiana.

D. corticis Felt, 09-289 and 15-168.

Mass. — Arnold Arboretum, Boston, May 15 — midge emerged

May 21 {Cora H. Clarke).

In willow twigs, larvae in subcortical cells, no swelling (Felt,
18-34).

D. cyanococci Felt, 08-292 and 15-145. The Blueberry Bud-gall.

Mass. — Stowe.

D. communis Felt, 11-478 and 15-181. Gouty Vein-gall.
Mass. — . Conn. — ■.

Pouch-like vein-galls on the red maple (Felt, 18-161).

D. gaylussacii Felt, 18-176 {Cecidomyia vaccinii Osten Sacken,

not Smith). Blueberry Leaf -gall.
Me.— Mt. Desert.
Mass. — Springfield, Sept.; South Hadley {Stebbins).

Cockscomb-shaped gall on under side of leaf on the mid-rib.

D. gleditschiae (Osten Sacken). Honey Locust Midge.

Vt. — Bennington, June 23.

Mass. — Brookline, June; Worcester, Aug. {Thompson). R. L —

Newport, Aug. {Osten Sacken). Conn. — -New Haven, June 20

{Walden).

On the honey locust {Gleditschia triacanthus) . The young
leaves are transformed into pod-like swellings (Felt, 15-163 and
18-152).

D. lysimachiae (Beutenmueller) , 07-305.

Mass. — Magnolia, Aug. 18 {Cora H. Clarke); Worcester, June

{Thompson).

An apical bud-gall on loosestrife {Lysimachia quadrifolia)
(Felt, 15-182 and 18-178).

D. maritima Felt, 09-288 and 15-149.

Mass.— Magnolia, Apr. 21, 1909 {Cora H. Clarke).

Rolls the leaflets of the beach pea, Lathyrus maritimus (Felt,
18-155).

58 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

D. parthenocissi (Stebbins), 09-44. Woodbine Vein-gall.
Mass. — Springfield {Stebhms).

Tumid irregular mid-rib galls on woodbine, Parthenocissus
quinquefolia (Felt, 15-161 and 18-165).

D. purpurea Felt, 08-349. Joe-pye-weed Midge.

Mass. — Worcester, Sept. {Thompson)', Martha's Vineyard, Aug.

25.

An oval blossom bud-gall on Joe-pj^e-weed, Eupatorium pur-
pureum (Felt, 15-181 and 18-190).

D. radifolii Felt, 09-289.

Mass.— Magnolia, Apr. 16-12, 1909 {Cora H. Clarke).

Oval irregular greenish gall composed of clusters of root-leaves
on Solidago puherula (Felt, 15-178 and 18-193).

D. rhodophaga (Coquillett) . Rose-bud Midge.

Mass. — Boston (1894). R. I. — A heavy infestation in 1911.

The larva inhabits the rose buds and developing leaves (Felt,
15-130 and 18-140).

D. rosarum Hard3^ Rose-leaf Midge.

Mass. — Worcester, July {Thompson); Magnolia {Cora H. Clarke).
Curls or folds the terminal leaves (Felt, 15-166 and 18-148).

D. salicifolia Felt, 07-12 and 15-169. Willow-pod Midge.
Mass. — Magnoha, June 1 {Cora H. Clarke).
A fusiform pod or curled leaves (Felt, 18-32).

D. semenivora (Beutenmueller), 07-390. Violet-seed Midge.
Mass. — Springfield {Stebbins) .

Forming irregular deformed fruit of the violets (Felt, 15-166
and 18-172).

D. serrulatae (Osten Sacken). Alder-bud Gall.

Mass. — Auburndale; Worcester {Thompson); Springfield, Apr.

{Stebbins).

Subcorneal bud-gall on Alnus rugosa (Felt, 15-186 and 18-50).

D. smilacifolia Felt, 11^80 and 15-147. Smilax-leaf Midge.
]\Iass. — Magnolia, Aug. and Sept. {Cora H. Clarke).
Young leaves are rolled longitudinally (Felt, 18-28).

D. toweri Felt, 09-289 and 15-187.

Mass. — Magnolia, Sept.-Oct. {Cora H. Clarke).

Axillary bud-galls on St. John's-wort, Hypericum mutilum
(Felt, 18-171).

D. trifolii (Loew). Clover-leaf Midge.
Mass. — Stow; Boston.

Folds and discolors the leaves of white clover (Felt, 15-143 and
18-154).

DIPTERA. 59

D. tumidosae Felt, 08-346 and 15-155.
Mass. — Worcester, May (Thompson).

Reared from tumid galls on leaves of ash (Felt, 18-179).

D. ulmea Felt, 08-349 and 15-171.
Mass.— Jamaica Plain, Boston (J. G. Jack).
Aborted or blasted buds on elm (Felt, 18-120).

D. vaccinii (Smith) {Cecidomyia vaccinii Smith, 1890, not Osten
Sacken, 1869; C. oxycoccana Johnson; Osten Sacken's name
was based on the gall only). The Cranberry Midge.

Mass. — East Wareham, State Cranberry Station (Franklin).
Bud-gall or leaf-fold on cranberry (Felt, 15-150 and 18-177).

Diarthronomyia Felt, 08-339.

D. hypogaea (Loew). Chrysanthemum Midge.

Me.—.

Mass. — Swampscott; Fitchburg. R. I. — Kingston, Feb. 3, 1920
(Barlow). Conn. — Hartford; Cromwell; New Haven; Bridge-
port.
Introduced; forming swollen stems or deformed buds (Felt,

16-51 and 18-208).

Cystiphora Kieffer.

C. viburnifolia Felt, 11-480.

Mass.— Magnolia, May 5 (Cora H. Clarke).

Minute blister-gall on under side of the leaf of Viburnum
lentagof (Felt, 15-201 and 18-187).

Lasioptera Meigen.

L. clarkei Felt, 09-287 and 18-164.
Mass.— Magnolia, Oct. 12, 1908 (Clarke).

Forming blister-galls on the leaves of Aster macrophylla.

L. clavula (Beutenmueller), 18-121.

Mass. — -Springfield, May and June; Sharon, May.

Forming clavate galls on the apical twigs of the flowering dog-
wood (Cornusflorida).

L. convolvuli Felt, 07-149 and 18-143.
Mass.— Springfield.

Forming galls on the stems of the bindweed (Convolvulus

sepium) .

L. corni Felt, 07-107 and 18-119.
Mass. — Wilbraham. Conn. — .

Forming ocellate galls on the leaves of Cornus paniculata and
C. candidissima.

L. cylindrigallae Felt, 07-150 and 18-157.

Mass. — Mt. Tom, July 22; Worcester (Thompson).

60 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

L. excavata Felt, 07-6 and 18-169.
Mass. — Worcester, July.

Forming blister-like galls on Crataegus.

L. farinosa (Beutenmueller), 07-397 and Felt, 18-137.
Mass. — -Springfield {Stebhins); Worcester (Thompson).

Forming primrose leaf -galls on blackberry {Rubus nigrohuccus).

L. fraxinifolia Felt, 08-327 and 18-166.
Mass. — Auburndale; Springfield, June.

From galls on ash leaves, described as Cecidomyia pellax by
Osten Sacken.

L. fructuaria Felt, 16-268.

Me. — ^Orono, reared from blueberries, June (IF. C. Wood).

L. galeopsidis Felt, 09-287 and 18-151.
Mass.— Boston, May 21 (Clarke).

Forming irregular stem-galls on common hemp nettle (Galeop-
sis tetrahit) .

L. impatientifolia Felt, 07-105 and 18-122.
Mass. — Springfield ; Worcester.

Forming galls on jewel-weed (Impatiens fulva) .

L. luctucae Felt, 07-151 and 18-149.
N. H.— Holderness, Apr. 18.
Mass. — Worcester (Thompson).

L. lycopi Felt, 07-152 and 18-145.
Mass. — ^Worcester, Oct.

Forming oval stem-galls on bugle weed (Ly copies communis).

L. nodulosa Beutenmueller, 07-397; Felt, 18-137.

Mass. — Springfield, May and June; Worcester (Thompson).

R. I.^ — ^Providence.

Forming irregular stem-galls on blackberry.

L. querciperda Felt, 08-125.

Mass. — Worcester. R. I. — Providence. Conn. — New Haven

(Champlai7i).

The gall consist of swellings on white-oak twigs.

L. solidaginis Osten Sacken (Cecidomyia tu?nifica Beutenmueller).

N. H. — Boscawen.

Mass.— Worcester (Thompson); Springfield (Stebhins); Forest

Hills, Boston, Apr. 20 (Cora H. Clarke).

A gall on the stem of one of the goldenrods, Solidago rugosa.

L. spiraeafolia Felt, 09-287.
Me. — Bar Harbor.

Mass. — Magnolia, July 16 (Clarke); Auburndale.
Forming galls on meadow-sweet (Spiraea salicifolia).

DIPTERA. 61

L. vitis Osten Sacken.

Mass. — Springfield, June, on wild grape (Stebhins). Conn. — .
Forming galls on the leaves and tendrils of the grape.

L. virginica Felt, 09-287 and 18-154.
Mass. — Magnolia, Oct. 10 (Clarke).

A stem-gall on the marsh St. John's-wort (Hypericum vir-

ginicum) .

Neolasioptera Felt.

N. cornicola (Beutenmueller), 07-394.
R. I. — Providence.

Irregular stem-gall on Cornus stolonifera.

N. erigerontis (Felt), 07-163. Horseweed-stem Midge.

Mass.—.

Fusiform stem-gall on horseweed (Erigeron canadensis).

N. perfoliata (Felt), 07-156 and 18-189. Boneset-stem Midge.
Mass. — Worcester; Springfield. Conn. — .

Oval stem-galls on boneset (Ewpatorium perfoliatum) .

N. ramuscula (Beutenmueller), 07-392; Felt, 18-197 (Cecidomyia

strombiligemma Stebbins) .
Mass.— Worcester; Springfield. Conn.—.

Fusiform stem-galls on several species of asters.

N. sambuci (Felt), 06-131 and 18-183. Elder-stem Midge.
Mass. — Worcester; Springfield, May and June (Stebbins).
R. I. — . Conn. — .

An irregular gall on the stems of elder.

N. vitinea (Felt), 07-153 and 18-178.
Mass. — Worcester (Thompson).
A conical petiole-gall on grape.

Asteromyia Felt, 10-348.

A. agrostis (Osten Sacken).
N. H.— Milford (Whitney).
Mass. — Worcester (Thompson); Cheshire.

Forms a flattened cone-shaped gall on grass (Muhlenbergia) .

A. asterifolia (Beutenmueller), 07-395; Felt, 18-223.
Mass.— Mt. Tom, Oct. 17 (Stebbins).

Circular yellowish-white dark-margined galls on Aster lateri-
folius.

A. carbonifera Felt, 18-202.

Me.— Mt. Desert.

Mass. — ^Springfield (Stebbins); Auburndale, Aug. 7; Worcester

(Thompson) .

Oval black ocellate blister-galls on the leaves of Solidago grami-
nifolia. The gall was named Cecidomyia carbonifera by Osten
Sacken.

62 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

A. divaricata Felt, 08-330.

N. H. — Jaffrey, June 14. Conn. — .

"Large oval pinkish blotches on Aster divaricatus'^ (Felt).

A. dumosae (Felt), 09-286 and 18-221.
Mass. — Annisquam, July 30, 1908 {Cora H. Clarke).
A small blister-gall on Aster dumosus.

A. flavolunata (Felt), 08-329 and 13-228.
Mass. — Springfield, June {Stebhins).

"Semi-oval marginal yellowish gall on the leaves of Solidago
canadensis."

A. laeviana (Felt), 07-108.
Mass. — . Conn. — .

Oval greenish-yellow gall on Aster laevis.

A. nigrina Felt, 11-481.

Mass. — MagnoHa, gall, Oct., 1906; midges emerged May, 1907

{Cora H.Clarke).

Greenish bhster-leaf galls on witch-hazel (Hamamehs).

A. petiolicola (Felt), 08-228 and 18-217. Grape-petiole Gall.
R. I. — Providence, Sept.

Ovate swellings on the basal portion of the petiole of the wild
grape.

A. reducta Felt, 11-481.

Mass.— MagnoUa, July 26-28, 1910 {Cora H. Clarke). Conn.—.
Oval blackish galls on Aster undulata.

A. rubra Felt, 07-203 and 18-229.

N. H.— .

Mass. — Worcester, June-July. R. I. — Providence. Conn. — .
A variegated blister-gall on the leaves of Solidago rugosa.

A. sylvestris Felt.
Conn. — .

Circular yellowish or brownish galls on Aster cordijolius.

A. vesiculosa (Felt), 09-286 and 18-213.

Mass.— "Magnoha, Sept. 24, 1908 {Mrs. H. M. Tower). Conn.—.
Oval green swellings on Aster.

Clinorrhyncha Loew.

C. eupatorifiorae (Felt), 07-6.

Mass.— Springfield, Sept. Conn. — Suffield.

In florets of thoroughwort, Eupatorium perfoliatum and E.
ageratoides (Felt, 18-236).

C. filicis Felt, 07-108.

Mass. — Magnolia {Miss Clarke).

Apparently reared from willow, bearing the gall of Hormomyia
verruca Walsh (Felt, 18-234).

DIPTERA. 63

Camptoneuromyia Felt, 08-334.

C. rubifolia Felt, 08-334.

Mass. — Magnolia, July 30 (Cora H. Clarke). Conn. — .

A corrugated marginal leaf -roll on blackberry (Felt, 18-243).

Phytophaga Rondani.

P. destructor (Say) {Mayetiola destructor of authors). The Hes-
sian Fly.

This has been recorded from most of the New England States,
when wheat was more generally grown. Packard says that it
was first noticed at New Haven, Conn., in 1833, and was de-
structive in Aroostook Co., Me., in 1854.

P. fraxini Felt, 15-206. Ash-petiole Midge.
Mass.—.

Reared from base of leaf-petioles of white ash (Felt, 18-179).

P. rididae (Osten Sacken). Beaked Willow-gall.

Me. — Mt. Desert, June.

Mass. — Woburn, April 24 ; Wellesley, Mar. 13 {Morse) ; Worcester

{Thompson); Springfield {Stebhins). Conn. — New Haven,

Feb. 14 (W aid en).

An apical fusiform beaked gall (Felt, 15-213 and 18-36).

P. ulmi (Beutenmueller), 07-387.

Mass. — Worcester, June, July {Thompson).

The gall is formed bv the growing together of inactive leaves
(Felt, 15-202 and 18-120).

P. violicola'(Coquillett). Violet-leaf Midge.
Mass. — . Conn. — .

Rolls and discolors the leaves of Viola odorata (Felt, 15-204
and 18-172).

Janetiella Kieffer.

J. asplenifolia (Felt), 07-157. Sweet-fern Midge.
Mass. — Worcester {Thompson); Magnolia, July {Cora H. Clarke).
A leaf-folding gall, near the mid-vein on Mijrica aspenijolia
(Felt, 15-221 and 18-40).

Rhopalomyia Riibsaamen.

R. anthophila (Osten Sacken). Downy Flower-gall (Felt, 18-

191).
Mass. — Springfield, Sept. {Stehhins); Worcester {Thompson).

Conn. — .

Green pubescent, cylindrical galls in flower of Solidago cana-
densis.

R. astericaulis Felt, 07-159 and 15-251.
Mass. — Worcester; Woods Hole, July 13. Conn. — .
Oval twig-gall on Aster novae-angliae (Felt, 18-201).

64 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

R. bulbula Felt, 08-365 and 15-260.
Mass. — Worcester (Thompson).

Cylindrical apical bud-gall in rootstalk (Felt, 18-197).

R. capitata Felt, 08-363 and 15-245.
Mass.—. Conn. — .

Goldenrod rosette midge on Solidago canadensis and S. seroiina
(Felt, 18-193).

R. castanae Felt, 09-291 and 15-278. Chestnut-bud Gall.

Mass. — Stow.

Petiole or terminal-bud gall (Felt, 18-50 and 53).

R. clarkei Felt, 07-18 and 15-239.

N. H.— Tamworth {Cora H. Clarke).

Mass. — Magnolia. Conn. — East Haven, June 30 (Walden).

Gall fusiform, sessile, green, marked with red, on leaves of
Solidago rugosa (Felt, 18-193).

R. laterifLori Felt, 07-159 and 15-257 {Cecidomyiaf gemmaria

Stebbins, 09-53 and 126, gall only).
Mass. — Springfield, Aug. and Sept. (Dimmock); abundant on

Aster ericoides {Stehhins); Annisquam.

Axillary bud-gall on Aster laieriflorus (Felt, 18-199).

R. hirtipes (Osten Sacken). Rootstalk-bud Midge (Felt, 18-

192).
Mass. — Magnolia {Clarke); Worcester {Thompson); Springfield

(Stehhins); Petersham, Sept. 2 (G. C. Wheeler).

A globose apical stem-gall on rootstalks of Solidago juncea.

R. pedicellata Felt, 08-365 and 15-262 (Cecidomyiaf euthemiae
Stebbins, 09-53, gall only). Goldenrod Stem Gall.

Me. — Southport.

Mass. — Springfield, Aug.-Sept. (Stehhins).

A fusiform gall, green, marked with red on Solidago graminijolia

(Felt, 18-193).

R. racemicola (Osten Sacken). Beaked Goldenrod Gall.
N. H. — . Mass. — Springfield, Sept. (Stebbins) ; Auburndale.

A subglobular bud-like gall on the flowers of Solidago canadensis
(Felt, 18-19).

R. solidaginis (Loew). Goldenrod Bunch-gall (Felt, 18-192).
N. H. — . Mass. — Springfield (Stehhins) ; Auburndale.

The gall is terminal, consisting of a bunch of many small leaves
on Solidago canadensis.

R.? strobiligemma (Stebbins), 10-53.

Mass. — Springfield, Sept. (Stebbins). An ovate gall.

R.? thomi Felt, 15-50.

Mass. — Worcester, Aug. (Thompson) .

An ovoid gall on the end of the stems of aster.

DIPTERA. 65

R. thompsoni Felt, 07-159 and 15-257.
Mass. — Worcester ( Thompson) .

An ovoid rootstalk gall on Solidago. R. hirtipes, Felt, 18-197.

R. truncata (Felt), 07-160 {Hormomyia truncata Felt, 07-160;

Rhopalomyia uniformis Felt, 15-244 n. nov. for truncata 1907,

not 1908).!
Mass. — Boston (J. G. Jack).

Oligothrophus Latreille.

O. betulae Winnertz. Birch-seed Midge.

Mass. — Boston (Cora H. Clarke). Conn. — New Haven.

Deforms the white-birch catkins, changing the alate seeds to a
globose gall (Felt, 15-227 and 18-49).

Sackenomyia Felt, 08-361.

S. packardi Felt, 09-290.

Mass. — Canton, Apr. 15 (Winthrop Packard); Boston, May 19

(CoraH. Clarke).

Slightly enlarged twigs on the long-leaved willow, Salix longi-
folia (Felt, 15-282 and 18-33).

S. viburnifolia Felt, 09-290.

Mass.— Magnolia, Apr. 23-May 8 (Cora H. Clarke).

Purplish swellings on the lateral veins of Viburnum dentatum
(Felt, 15-280).

Lasiopteryx Westwood.
L. coryli (Felt), 07-11.
Mass. — Worcester, June {Thompson) .

Fuzzy wrinkled-fold galls at the base of leaves, Corylus ameri-
canws (Felt, 15-193).

L. crispata Felt, 14-111.

Mass.— Magnolia, Aug. 22, 1912 {Cora H. Clarke).

Reared from a yellowish blister-leaf gall on Oakesia sessilifolia.

Asphondylia Loew.

A. antennariae (Wheeler). Everlasting-bud Gall.
Me. — Bar Harbor, Aug. 15.

Corm-shaped bud-gall on everlasting {Atennaria plantaginifolia)
(Felt, 16-133 and 18-204).

A. conspicua (Osten Sacken). Cone-flower Gall.

Mass.— Springfield {Stebbins). Conn.— Westfield, Sept. 19

{Britton) .

Irregular subglobular apical-bud gall on cone-flower {Rudbeckia
laciniata); (Felt, 16-146 and 18-206).

» The rules of nomenclature say that when a name is preoccupied the last
name should be changed. For R. truncata Felt, 08-365, I therefore propose
R. felti.

66 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

A. diervillae Felt, 07-165 and 16-140 {Cecidomyia inaequalis

Stebbins, 10-48). Bush-honeysuckle Midge.
Mass. — Mt. Holyoke (Stebbins).

The galls consist of enlarged buds and fruit of Diervilla (Felt,
18-187).

A. monacha Osten Sacken. Nun Midge.

Me.^ — -Oquossoc, July 1. N. H. — Jaffrey, June 14.

Mass. — Magnolia, Sept. 1 (Clarke); Worcester (Thom'pson)]

Springfield (Stebbins). 1\. I. — ^Buttonwoods, June 15.

An apical, subglobular, rather firm gall on goldenrod (Felt,
16-127 and 18-193).

A. thalictri Felt, 1 1-547. Meadowrue-seed Midge.

N. H.— Shelburne.

Mass. — Magnolia, Aug. 8-18 (Cora H. Clarke); Brookline,

June 2.

Irregular swollen seed-capsules on Thalictrum (Felt, 16-137
and 18-128).

Schizomyia Kieffer.

S. coryloides (Walsh and Riley). Grape Filbert Gall.

Mass.^ — Springfield, on stems of frost grape, Vitis cordifolia

(Stebbins); Worcester (Thompson).

Irregular, fusiform pubescent galls, in clusters (Felt, 16-108
and 18-166).

S. petiolicola Felt, 08-379. Grape-petiole Gall.

Mass. — An oval gall on the stem or tendril (Felt, 18-167).

S. pomum (Walsh and Riley). Grape Apple Gall.

Mass. — ^Springfield, on northern fox grape, Vitis labrusca (Steb-

An irregular nut-like gall (Felt, 16-109 and 18-166).

S. speciosa Felt, 14-112.

N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).

Cincticomia Felt.

C. caryae Felt, 08-380 and 16-155.
Mass. — ^Worcester (Thompson) .

C. connecta Felt, 08-381 and 16-170.

Conn.— Westville, May 8, 1903 (Dr. W. E. Britton).

C. globosa Felt, 09-291 and 16-160.

Mass.— Magnolia, Apr. 26, 1909 (Cora H. Clarke).

Hemispherical gall on the under side of the leaves of black oak
(Felt, 18-92).

C. majalis (Osten Sacken). Oak-vein Gall.

Me.— Mt. Desert.

Mass.— Springfield (Stebbins). Conn. — .

DIPTERA. 67

C. pilulae (Walsh). Oak-pill Gall.

Me.— Mt. Desert.

Mass. — Auburndale; Worcester (Thompson); Springfield (Steb-

bins).

Globose irregular wrinkled leaf -galls (Felt, 16-164 and 18-90).

C. podagrae Felt, 09-291 and 16-159.
Mass.— Magnolia, Oct., 1908 (Cora H. Clarke).

Narrow purplish galls on the under side of the veins (Felt,

18-82).

C. pustulata Felt, 09-291 and 16-156. Oak-blister Midge.
Mass. — Magnolia, Apr. 26 {Cora H. Clarke). Conn. — .

Pustulate swellings on leaves of the black oak (Felt, 18-86).

C. pustuloides (Beutenmueller), 07-390.

Mass. — Worcester {Thompson); Springfield {Stebbins).

Blister-like gall on the leaves of the scarlet and black oaks
(Felt, 16-171).

C. serrata Felt, 08-380 and 16-154.
Mass. — Near Boston, June, 1908 {Cora H. Clarke).
Circular blister leaf -galls on scarlet oak (Felt, 18-86).

C. simpla Felt, 09-291 and 16-157.
Mass. — Magnoha {Cora H. Clarke).

Oval pustulate swellings on leaf of black oak (Felt, 18-86).

C. sobrina (Felt), 07-158 and 16-168.
Mass. — Worcester {Thompson) .

Irregular pustulate leaf-sweHings on black oak (Felt, 18-86).

Contarinia Rondani.

C. canadensis Felt, 08-394. Ash-midrib Gall.
Me.— Mt. Desert.

Mass.— Auburndale; Springfield (Stebbins). Conn. — .
Large tumid midrib gall on white ash (Felt, 18-179).

C. clematidis Felt, 08-393. Clematis-bud Gall.

Mass. — Worcester (Thompson); Springfield (Stebbins).
Irregular subglobular bud-galls (Felt, 18-129 and 18-105).

C. p3rrivora (Riley). Pear Midge.
Conn.- — -Meriden; Watertown; Mystic.

Introduced; deforms young pears (Felt, 08-393, 13-97 and
18-134).

C. setigera Lintner. Melon-tip Midge.
Mass.— Lowell, Aug.-Sept. 1888.

Curls and slightly enlarges the tips (Felt, 08-394 and 18-189),

C, spiraeina Felt, 11-547. Spiraea Cabbage Gall.

Mass. — Magnolia, galls collected June 2, 1910, adults emerged

Apr. 6, 1911 (Cora H. Clarke).

A terminal cabbage-Hke bud-gall (Felt, 18-133 and 18-104).

68 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

C. virginianae (Felt), 06-130. Chokecherry Midge.
Me. — Harpswell. N. H. — Jaffrey. Vt. — Bennington.

Mass. — Stow; Worcester {Thompson); Springfield (Stehhins).

Conn. — .

Swollen deformed fruit of the chokecherry (Felt, 18-150 and
18-101).

Lobopteromyia Felt, 08-389.

L. venae Felt, 14-21 (Cecidomyia? venae Stebbins, 10-39). Thorn

Vein-gall.
Mass. — Springfield, June (Stehhijis).

Pouch-like vein-galls on leaves of Crataegus (Felt, 18-91 and
18-136).

Thecodiplosis Ivieffer.

T. dulichii Felt, 12-241. Sedge-fruit IVIidge.

Mass. — Magnolia, adult, June 3 and 4, 1912 {Cora H. Clarke).

Reared from fruit of a sedge, Dulichium arundinaceum (Felt,
18-27).

T. liriodendri (Osten Sacken). Tulip-tree Spot-gall.

Mass. — Boston (J. G. Jack); Worcester {Thompson) ; Springfield

{Stehhins). Conn. — .

Ocellate spots on the leaves (Felt, 18-126 and 18-129).

Dicrodiplosis Kieffer.

D. antennata Felt, 12-243.

Me. — Orono, July 10, 1912 {Johannsen).

Reared from larvae preying on the false maple scale, Phenacoc-
cus acericola King (see Felt, 18-156).

D. fulva Felt, 18-153.

Mass. — Arnold Arboretum, Jamaica Plain, Boston {Cora H.
Clarke). Reared from leaf-galls on white oak. May 9.

D. helena Felt, 12-245.

Mass. — Magnolia {Cora H. Clarke).

Reared from subglobular galls on under side of aspen leaves
{Popuhis tremidoides) .

D. populi Felt, 08-394.

Mass. — From galls similar to those of D. helena; thus there is
some uncertainty as to real gall-maker (Felt, 18-38).

Youngomyia Felt.

Y. umbellicola (Osten Sacken). Elder-flower Midge.

Mass. — Rutland; Worcester {Thompson); Springfield {Stehhi7is).

R. I. — Bristol. Conn. — .

The galls are swollen unopened florets (Felt, 18-188 and 18-
149).

DIPTERA. 69

Aphidoletes Ivieffer.

A. cummeris (Lintner). Melon-aphid Midge.
Mass. — Lowell, Aug., 1888 (Lintner).

Reared from aphids infesting melon tips (Felt, 18-188 and
■18-138).

A. recurvata Felt, 08-397 and 18-136.
Mass. — Brookline, Aug., 1905.

Lobodiplosis Felt, 08-397.

L. acerina Felt, 07-129 and 18-162.
Mass. — Brookline, Aug. 17.

L. quercina (Felt), 07-130 and 18-164.
Mass. — North Adams, Aug., 1907 (Bnjant).

L. speciosa Felt, 13-143.

Mass.— North Adams, Aug., 1907 (Bryant).

L. triangularis Felt, 18-163.

Mass.— Mt. Greylock, March 7 (Bryant).

Coquillettomyia Felt, 08-398.

C. bryanti Felt, 13-144.

Mass.— North Adams, Aug., 1907 (Bryant).

C. dentata Felt, 08-398 and 18-169.
Mass.— North Adams, Aug., 1907 (Bryant).

Clinodiplosis I\ieffer.

C. caulicola (Coquillett) .

N. H.— Portsmouth, July, 1893 (Mrs. Celia Thaxter).

Reared from the basal portion of the stems of Iceland poppies,

Papaver nudicaule (Felt, 18-178).

C. florida Felt.
Conn. — .

Karschomyia Felt, 08-398.

K. viburni (Felt), 07-130 and 18-174.
Mass. — North Adams, Aug., 1907 (Bryant).

Caryomyia Felt, 09-292.

C. arcuaria (Felt), 08-338 and 21-104.
Mass. — Worcester (Thompson) .

C. caryae (Osten Sacken). Hickory-leaf Gall.

Mass. — Worcester, July (Thompson); Springfield (Stebhins).

Conn. — .

A thin-walled, globose, sHghtly nippled gall (Felt, 18-46 and
21-97).

70 ■ FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

C. caryaecola Felt, 21-114.

Mass. — Auburndale; Worcester {Thompson)', Springfield {Steh-

hins).

The gall is subglobular, with a long slender apical process.

C. consobrina Felt, 09-292.
Mass. — Barre, May 1. Conn. — .

Small, depressed globular leaf-gall on hickory (Felt, 18-46 and
21-103).

C. holotricha (Osten Sacken). Hickory Onion-gall.

Mass. — Beverly, Apr. 29; Worcestei (Thompson); Springfield,

Oct. (Stehhins).

A globular fuzzy leaf-gall (Felt, 18-47 and 21-101).

C. inanis Felt, 09-292.

Mass. — Worcester ( Thompson) .

An irregular subglobose gall with false chamber at the tip
(Felt, 18-47 and 21-111).

C. persicoides (Beutenmueller). Hickory Peach-gall.
Mass. — Springfield (Stehhins). Conn. — .

Globular hairv galls, usually clustered along the midrib (Felt,
18-46 and 21-1 iS).

C. sanguinolenta (Osten Sacken). Hickory Cone-gall.

Mass. — Worcester, July (Thompson); Springfield (Stehhins).

Conn. — .

Narrowly conical leaf -galls (Felt, 18-43 and 21-105).

C. thompsoni (Felt), 08-388 and 21-106.

Mass. — Worcester, July (Thompson). Conn. — .

A melon-shaped long-haired gall on the leaves of hickory
(Felt, 18-47).

C. tubicola (Osten Sacken). Hickory Tube-gall.

Mass. — Auburndale; Worcester, July (Thornpson); Springfield

(Stehhins) .

Cylindrical tube-like galls, 4-5 mm. long (Felt, 18-42 and
21-108).

Monarthropalpus Riibsaamen.

M. buxi (Laboulbene). Box-leaf Midge.
R. I. — Newport, May 29; Kingston.

An irregular oval swelling on the leaves of box, Buxus semper-
virens (Felt, 21-236).

Honnomyia Loew.

H. cincta Felt, 21-216.

N. H.— Hampton, May 21, 1906 (Shaw).

DIPTERA. 71

H. pudica Felt. 13-146.

N. H.— Hampton, June 13, 1907 {Shaw).

Trishormomyia Ivieffer.

T. canadensis (Felt), 08-388 and 21-288. June-berry Lipped
Gall.

Me. — Bar Harbor, June.

Mass. — Magnolia, Apr. (CZar/ce) ; Worcester (Thompson); Spring-
field (Stebbins).
A truncated red-lipped gall on the leaves of the shad-bush,

Amelanchier canadensis (Felt, 18-134).

T. clarkei (Felt), 08-388 and 21-230.

Mass. — Magnolia, Apr. 7 {Cora H. Clarke); Worcester {Thomp-
son) .
A globular terminal bud-gall on meadow-sweet. Spiraea laii-

folia (Felt, 18-133).

T. crataegifolia (Felt), 07-160 and 21-224. Thorn Cockscomb

Gall.
Mass. — Worcester {Thompson).

A cockscomb leaf-gall on the white thorn, Crataegus crusgallae
(Felt, 18-136).

T. johnsoni (Felt), 07-18 and 21-224.
Mass.— Auburndale, May 28, 1906.

T. modesta (Felt), 13-145 and 21-229.

Mass. — Auburndale, May 22. Conn. — New Haven, June 30
{Walden).

T. proteana Felt, 14-113 and 21-228.
Mass. — Auburndale, May 28.

T. shawi (Felt), 13-145 and 21-223.
N. n.— Hampton, Aug. 20, 1909 {Shaw).

T. verruca (Walsh). Willow Lipped Gall.

Mass. — MagnoHa, May 8 {Clarke); Worcester {Thompson);

Springfield {Stebbins).

A subcorneal, truncate, lipped gall on willow leaves (Felt,
18-33 and 21-230).

Hyperdiplosis Ivieffer.

H. bryanti Felt, 13-146 and 21-125.
Mass. — North Adams, Aug., 1907 {Bryant).

Lestodiplosis Kieffer.

L. crataegifolia Felt, 08-408.

Mass. — ^ Worcester, July {Thompson).

Reared from a rather spiny gall on leaf of Crataegus (Felt,
21-134).

72 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Obolodiplosis Felt, 08^10.

O. robiniae (Haldeman). Locust-leaf Midge.

Me. — Salisbury Cove, Mt. Desert, July 14.

Mass.— Auburndale, Sept. 3-20; Manchester, Aug. 25 (Clarke).

I^- I- — Buttonwoods, June 20. Conn. — New Haven, June 30

(Walden).

Forming rolled leaf-margins on locust, Rohinia pseudo-acacia
(Felt, 18-155 and 21-152).

Parallelodiplosis Riibsaamen.

P. caryae (Felt), 07-141 and 21-168.
Mass. — -Worcester ( Thomfson) .

Reared from globular long-haired hickory leaf-gall resembling

Caryomyia persicoides, probably inquiline (Felt, 18-47).

P. cattleyae (Molliard). Orchid Root-gall.
Mass.— South Natick, May 20, 1890 (A. P. Morse).

Reared .from the roots of Cattleya gigas (Felt, 18-29 and 18-

172).

P. cinctipes Felt, 14-113.

Mass. — Framingham, May, 1908 (C. A. Frost).

Reared from dead twigs of poison ivy, Rhus vernix (Felt, 21-

P. clarkeae Felt, 11-553.

M^&s,.— Magnolia, Sept. 19, 1910 {Cora H. Clarke).

A narrow apical bud-gall on Spiraea salicifolia (Felt, 18-133
and 21-175).

P. spiraeae (Felt), 09-293. Spiraea Leaf-roll.
Mass.— Magnolia, June 26, 1909 {Cora H. Clarke).

The gall is an irregular marginal roll of half-grown leaves of
Spiraea salicifolia (Felt, 18-134 and 21-166).

Retinodiplosis Eeffer.

R. inopis (Osten Sacken).

Mass. — Obscure subcortical swelHngs on smaller branches of
scrub pine (Felt, 18-15 and 21-159).

R. resinicola Osten Sacken. The Pitch Midge.
Mass.— Woods Hole. Conn. — Norwalk, June 9.

Reared from extruded resin masses on Pinus rigida (Felt, 18-16
and 21-156).

Mycodiplosis Riibsaamen.

M. cerasifolia Felt, 07-21. Leaf-folding Cherry Gall.
Mass. — -Worcester {Thompson).

Thickened folded leaves of the chokecherry (Felt, 08-401 and
18-185).

DIPTERA. 73

M. holotricha Felt, 08-401 and 18-188.
Mass. — Worcester {Thompson) .

Probably inquiline in the galls of Caryomyia holotricha (Felt,

18-47).

M. populifolia Felt, 08-400.

Me.— Bar Harbor, Aug. N. H. — Aug. (Thompson).

Bullet-like swellings at the base of aspen-poplar leaves (Felt,
18-186).

Cecidomyia Meigen, 1803 {Itonida Meigen, 1800).

C. canadensis (Felt), 11-558.

Mass. — Magnoha, Aug. 5, 1908 (Cora H. Clarke).

Oval woolly leaf-galls on lateral veins of shad-bush, Amelan-
chier canadensis (Felt, 21-182).

C. foliora Russell and Hooker, 08-350 ifC. erubescens Osten

Sacken, gall only).
Mass. — Amherst, marginal rolls on the leaves of black oak;

Springfield {Stebbi?is) ; Worcester {Thompson). Conn. — .

C. reflexa (Felt), 13-146.
N. H. — Hampton {Shaiv).

C. spiraeina (Felt), 11-551 {C. luppa Stebbins, 10-35, gall only).
Mass. — Magnolia {Cora H. Clarke); Springfield {Stebbins).
Enlarged terminal buds on Spiraea salicifolia (Felt, 21-189).

C. triticicola Kieffer, 13-220 (C. tritici Felt, 12-289, not Kirby).

The Wheat Midge.

Packard records this species from all of the New England
States and it may have been common when wheat was more
generally cultivated.

DiPTEROCECIDIA.

The following names are based on the galls only, the midge
which causes the gall being unknown. They are provisionally
placed under the generic name of Cecidomyia until the gall-
maker is reared and described. The specific names also are sub-
ject to change, unless the person who describes the midge chooses
to adopt the same name. The form of the galls is, as a rule, so
characteristic of the species that it seems detrimental to a study
of the family to omit them.

Cecidomyia.

C. balsamicola Lintner. Balsam Gall.

Me.— Moosehead Lake, July. N. H. — {Thompson) .

Subglobular basal swellings of the leaves of the fir balsam (Felt,
18-19).

C. bedeguar Welsh. Tufted Thorn Gall.

Mass. — -Springfield {Stebbins).

Subglobose vein-gall, opening surrounded by dense tufts on
leaves of Crataegus.

74 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

C. bifolia Stebbins, 10-49.
Mass. — Springfield (Stehhins).

A small gall binding together two leaves of the goldenrod.

C. castaneae Stebbins, 10-17.
Mass. — Springfield.

An ellipsoidal gall found singly or in small groups near the
base of the leaves of chestnut, Castanea dentata.

C. celastri Stebbins, 10-41. Bittersweet Root-gall.
Mass. — Springfield (Stebbins).

Irregular enlargement of roots of bittersweet, Celastrus scan-
dens.

C. citricola Osten Sacken.
Mass. — Worcester.

Infests the base of the leaves of linden.

C. citrina Osten Sacken.

Mass. — Springfield, July and Aug. (Stebbins).

Irregular fleshy galls on the terminal buds of linden.

C. crotalariae Stebbins, 10-40. Rattle-box Stem-gall.
Mass. — Springfield, Sept. (Stebbins).

A fusiform swelling of the winged stem of the rattle-box, Cro-
talaria sagittalis.

C. cynipsea Osten Sacken.
Mass. — Worcester.

Subglobose woody swellings on hickory.

C. deserta Patton.
Conn. — .

C. impatientis Osten Sacken. Touch-me-not Gall.

Mass. — Auburndale; Worcester (Tliompson) ; Springfield (Steb-
bins) .
Globose juicy flower-bud galls on jewel-weed, Impatiens biflora.

C. irregularis Stebbins, 10-9.
Mass. — Springfield (Stebbins).

Irregular blister-galls between the leaf-veins of the large-
toothed aspen, Populus grandidentata.

C. muscosa Stebbins, 10-35.
Mass. — Springfield, Aug. (Stebbins).

Mossy leaf-gall of blackberry, Rubus nigrobaccus.

C. niveipila Osten Sacken. Woolly Fold-gall.
Me. — .

Mass. — Worcester (Thompson); Springfield (Stebbins).
A large midrib fold with thick white pubescence on oaks.

DIPTERA. 75

C. ocellaris Osten Sacken. Maple Leaf-spot.

Me. — Mt. Desert. N. H. — Jaffrey, June. Vt. — Bennington,

June.
Mass. — Auburndale; Worcester; Springfield. R. I. — Bristol.

Conn. — .

Ocellate, yellow, red-margined blisters on the red maple.

C. pinirigidae Packard (C. resinicola Aldrich, not Osten Sacken;

Displosis rigidae Stebbins, 10-7). Pine-needle Gall.
Mass. — Springfield (Stebhins). R. I, — .

Aborted needle-clusters, base globose, on Pinus rigida.

C. potentillaecaulis Stebbins, 10-37.
Mass. — Springfield, Sept. (Stebbins).

An enlarged internodal stem-gall on Potentilla canadensis.

C. pudibunda Osten Sacken.

N. H. — Hanover, July.

Mass. — Worcester, June (Thofnpson) ; Springfield (Stebbins).

Folds between the larger veins of the hornbeam, Carpinus
caroliniana.

C. racemi Stebbins, 10-39.

Mass. — Springfield, July (Stebbins).

An elliptical swelling of the axis of the raceme of chokecherry.

C. reniformis Stebbins, 10-36.
Mass. — Springfield (Stebbins).

A reniform gall at the base of the petiole of the wild strawberry.

C. serotinae Osten Sacken. Wild-cherry Bud-gall.

Mass.- — ^Springfield (Stebbins); Worcester. R. I. — Providence

(Thompson) .

Club-shaped enlargement of terminal bud of Prunus serotina.

C. squamulicola Stebbins, 10-16. Hazel-catkin Gall.
Mass. — -Springfield (Stebbins).

A gall which deforms the sterile catkin, causing it to be twice
or thrice its normal size.

C. tuba Stebbins, 10-46.
Mass. — Springfield (>S^e66ms) .

A hemispherical gall on the leaves of Cornus amomum.

C. verrucicola Osten Sacken. Basswood Wart-gall.

Mass. — Cohasset; Worcester (Thompson); Springfield (Stebbins).

Conn. — .

Rounded wart-like gall on the leaves of the linden, Tilia
americana.

76 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

C. viticola Osten Sacken. Grape Tube-gall.
Mass. — Worcester, Aug. (Thompson).

Elongated conical reddish leaf-galls on grape (Felt, 18-168).

Note: — The so-called "oak spangle" referred to in literature as
Cecidomyia poculum O. S., although Osten Sacken suspected
they were due to a cynipid, are really produced by a cynipid wasp,
described by Weld as Xystoteras poculum (Proc. U. S. Nat, Mus.,
vol. 61, p. 7, 1922).

Mycetophilidae. The Fungus Gnats.
Bolitophlla Meigen.
B. disjuncta Loew.
Me.— 4, 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 21. June 5-July 24.

B. cinerea Meigen.

Me.— 1, 4, 6, 7. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. June 10-Oct. 30.

Mass.— 23. May 26.

B. hybrida Meigen.

Me.— 1, 4, 8. N. H.— 11, 13, 14. Vt.— 21. June 4-Sept. 10.

Mass.— 23. June 13-Aug. 7.

B. montana Coquillett.

Me.— Mt. Desert, June 7. N. H.— Mt. Washington.

Hesperinus Walker.
H. brevifrons Walker.
N. H.— Mt. Washington, 4000 ft., July 6.
Mass. — Mt. Greylock, June 15.

Palaeoplatyura Meunier.

P. johnsoni Johannsen, 09-226.

Vt. — Burlington, June 24.

Mass. — Great Barrington, June 15.

Ditomyia Winnertz.

D. euzona Loew.
N. H. — Franconia.

Symmerus Walker.
S. tristis (Loew).
Me.— Mt. Desert, Aug. 10.

Mass. — .

S. annulatus (Meigen).

Me.-^. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 18, 20, 22. June 26-July 26.

Mass.— 23. July 24-Aug. 5.

S. lauta (Loew).

Me.— Capens, July 15; Eastport, July 16. N. H.— Mt. Wash-
ington, 2500 ft., July 24-28.

DIPTERA. 77

Diadocidia Ruthe.

D. ferruginosa (Meigen).

N. H.— White Mts.

Mass. — Auburndale, July 10, Aug. 16; Chester, Aug. 7.

D. borealis Coquillett.

N. H. — Bretton Woods, June 24.

Asindulum Winner tz.
A. coxale Loew.
Me.— Mt. Desert, Aug. 10. N. H.— Hampton, July 18 (Shaw).

A. flavum Winnertz.
N. H.— .

A. montanum Roeder.

Me.— 3, 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 19. Aug. 2-25.

Mass.— 23, 25. July 31-Aug. 12.

Ceroplatus Bosc.
C. clausus Coquillett.

Me.— Mt. Desert, Sept. 13. N. H.— Franconia.
R. I. — Kingston, Aug. 21.

C. militaris Johannsen, 09-237.

Me.— Mt. Desert, Sept. 13. N. H.— Intervale, Aug. 23 (Allen) ;
Hampton, June 30 (Shaw).

Cerotelion Rondani.
C. bellulus (Williston).
Mass. — Brookline, July 21. R. I. — Buttonwoods, July 22.

Apemon Johannsen, 09-20.

A. maudae (Coquillett).

N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson); Bretton Woods, June 28; Mt.
Washington, 3000 ft., July 28.

Platyura Meigen.
P. inops Coquillett.
Vt. — Brattleboro, July 15.

P. elegans Coquillett.

N. H.— 12, 15. July 6-Aug. 11.

Mass.— 24, 27, 28, 29. July 14-Aug. 16.

P. mimula Johannsen, 09-255.
N. H. — Hampton, June 4 (Shaw).

P. melasoma Loew.

N. H. — Bretton Woods, June 29; Hampton, July 14 (Shaw).

Mass. — Auburndale, June 26.

P. fascipennis Say.
N. H. — Franconia.

78 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

P. fascipennis var. sagax Johannsen, 09-258.
Me. — Capens, July 11; Eastport, July 16.

P. mendosa Loew.

Me.— 4, 7, 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 12. June 26- Aug. 10.

P. mendica Loew.

Me.— i. N. H.— 15. Vt.— 12. July 7-Sept. 30.

Mass.— 27. July 16.

P. subterminalis Say.

Me. — Capens, July 19; Mt. Katahdin, July 16 {Blake).

Mass. — North Adams, June 18.

P. diluta Loew.

Me.— 7. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 12, 22. July 7-15.

Mass.— 27. June 28.

P. genualis Johannsen, 09-262.

Me.— 4, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 16, 20. June 23-July 26.

Mass. — 27. June 7-15.

Macrocera Meigen.
M. inconcinna Loew.

Me.— 4, 7, 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 16, 17. June 21-July 26.
Mass.— 23, 27. Conn.— 35. May 27-Sept. 4.

M. nebulosa Coquillett.

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11. July 12-25.

Mass.— 23, 29. R. I.— 33. June 22-Aug. 5.

M. hirsuta Loew.

Me.— 4, 7, 8. N. H.— 11. June 24-July 26.

Mass.— 23, 24, 27. Conn.— 35. June 17-Sept. 4.

M. formosa Loew.

Me.— 4, 8. Vt.— 20. July 11-21.

Mass.— 23, 27. Conn.— 35. June 17-Sept. 21.

M. clara Loew.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 13. Vt.— 16. June 24-Sept. 10.

Mass.— 23, 25, 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 17-Sept. 3.

M. nobilis Johnson, 22-21,

N. B-.—Mt. Washijigton, 2000 ft., July 24; ML Monadnock,

June 22.
Mass.— Chester, Aug. 8, 1922 (Bryant).

Monoclona Mik.

M. elegantula Johannsen, 10-128.
Me.— :Mt. Desert, Aug. 10.

M. furcata Johannsen, 10-187.

Me. — Orono, May 26, 1910 {Johannsen).

DIPTERA. 79

Eudicrana Loew.
E. obumbrata Loew.

Me.— 4, 7, 8. N. H.— 11. June 14-JuIy 17.
Mass.— 23. June 24.

Tetragoneura Winnertz.
T. bicolor Coquillett.
N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).
Mass. — Blue Hill, Milton, June 4; North Adams, June 20.

Sciophila IVIeigen.
S. quadratula (Loew).
Me. — . N. H. — Franconia.

S. glabana Johannsen, 10-136.

Me.— Mt. Desert, July 20. Vt.— Burlington, June 22.

R. L — Buttonwoods, June 20.

S. glabana var. germana Johannsen, 10-137.
Mass. — Bashbish Falls, June 28.

S. glabana var. socia Johannsen, 10-137.
Vt. — Burlington, June 28.
Mass. — Boston.

S. incallida Johannsen, 10-139.

N. H.— Bretton Woods, June 28.

Mass. — Arlington, May 26. Conn. — New Haven, June 26.

S. hebes Johannsen.

R. L — Kingston, May (Barlow).

S. pallipes Say.

Me.— Orono, Sept. 9; Mt. Desert, Aug. 11 (Dr. C. S. Minot).
N. H.— Mt. Washington.

S. fasciata Say.

Vt. — St. Johnsbury, June 28.

Paratinia Mik.
P. recurva Johannsen, 10-144.
Vt. — St. Albans, June 21.

Polylepta Winnertz.
P. fragilis Loew.

M ass . — ' ' Massachusetts ' ' (Loew) .

P. leptogaster Winnertz.
N. H.— White Mts.

P. obediens Johannsen.

N. H.— Hampton, May 16 (Shaw); Mt. Washington, 4000 ft.,

July 4-6.
Mass.— Bedford; Chester, May 27.

?P. grisea (Walker).
N. H.— White Mts.

FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Empalia Winnertz.
E. tibialis (Coquillett).
N. B.— White Mts.

Dziedzickia Johannsen.

D. n.sp. (Johannsen), 10-152.
N. H.— .

Diomonus Walker.
D. bifasciatus (Say).
Me. — Bridgton, July; Enfield, July 8 (Hitchings). N. H. —

White IMts. Vt.— Killington Peak, Aug. 26.
Mass. — Chester, Aug. 5.

D. magnificus Johannsen, 10-155.
N. H.— Mt. Washington, 2000 ft., July 28.
Mass. — Mt. Grevlock, Aug. 8 (Bryant); Washington, Aug. 8;
October Mt., July 24.

D. subcaeruleus (Coquillett).

N. H. — Franconia {Mrs. Slosson). Vt. — Bolton Mt., Sept. 10
(Bryant) .

D. pulcher (Johannsen), 10-156.

Me.— Enfield, July 8 (Hitchings). N. H.— Hampton, July 28,

1903 (Shaw).
Mass. — Mt. Greylock, Aug. 8, 1907 (Bryant). R. I. — Kingston,

July 24 (Barlow).

Neoempheria Osten Sacken.

N. macularis Johannsen, 10-159.

Me. — Capens, Juh' 15; Princeton, July 12; Machias, July 22.
Vt. — Brattleboro, July 15.

N. didyma (Loew).

Me.— 4, 7. N. H.— 11, 13. Vt.— . July 3-26.

Mass. — 23, 25. June 5.

N. impatiens Johannsen, 10-161.

Mass.— 23, 24, 27. R. I.— 33. June 22-Sept. 4.

N. balioptera Loew.

Vt.— 18. June 28.

Mass.— 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 30-June 12.

N. nepticula Loew.

Mass. — Auburndale, Aug. 18; Blue Hill, July 16; Ph-mouth,
July 28; Manomet, July 27.

N. indulgens Johannsen, 10-162.

Vt. — St. Albans, June 20; St. Johnsbury, June 28.

Mass. — Chester, Aug. 5.

DIPTERA. 81

N. illustris Johannsen, 10-163.

Mass.— Auburndale, Aug. 13; Plymouth, July 28; Blue Hill,

July 16; Southbridge, Sept. 3. R. I. — Button woods, June 21;

Kingston, Jul}^ 26.

Mycomya Rondani.
M. littoralis (Say).

Me— 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 21. July 9-13.
Mass.— 23, 27. Conn.—. May 28-July 16.

M. sequax Johannsen, 10-172.

Me.— Princeton, July 12; Mt. Desert, June 13.

M. obliqua (Say).

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11. July 22-30.

Mass.— 27, 28, 29, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. June 28-Aug. 31.

M. tantilla (Loew).

Me.— Machias, July 26; Mt. Desert, July 30 (McAtee).

M. imitans Johannsen, 10-177.

Me.— Mt. Desert, July 15.

Mass. — Washington, Aug. 8. R. I. — Kingston (Barlow).

M. maxima Johannsen, 10-179.

Me.— 4, 6, 7, 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 16, 18. June 21-July 21.

Mass.— 23. June 27.

Type locality, Nain, Labrador, not "Maine."

M. biseriata (Loew).

Me. — Capens, July 14. Vt. — St. Albans, June 21.

M. hirticollis (Say),
N. H.— White Mts.

M. flavohirta (Coquillett).

N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).

M. mendax Johannsen (?).

N. H.— Bretton Woods, June 24. Vt. — St. Johnsbury, June 27.

?M. onusta (Loew),

Me.— Mt. Desert, June 30 (Dr. Minot); Kineo, Aug, 17 {Alex-
ander) .
Mass.— October Mt., July 24.

M. incompta Johannsen, 10-186,
Me.— Capens, July 21.

Gnoriste Meigen.

G. megarrhina Osten Sacken.

Me.— 7. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 21. June 5-July 14.

Mass.— 23. May 28- June 20.

G. macra Johannsen, 11-257,
N, H, — Glen House, June 11.

82 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Acnemia Winnertz.
A. flaveola Coquillett.

Mass.— Mt. Tom, July 14; Cohasset, July 5, 1920 (Bryant).
R. I.—.

Azana Walker.

A. sp. Johannsen, 11-260.
Me. — .

Rondaniella Johannsen, 09-66.

R. abbreviata (Loew).

Me.— 6. N. H.— 11, 13. July 24-Sept. 10.

Mass.— 23, 27, 32. May 25-Oct. 20.

R. sororcula (Loew).

Me.— 1. N. H.— 11, 13. Vt.— 18. June 26-Oct. 10.

Mass.— 23, 27, 32. June 18-Sept. 12.

Neuratelia Rondani,

N. scitula Johannsen, 11-263.

Me.— Mt. Desert, June 15; Mt. Katahdin, Aug. 18 (Blake).

N. H.— Bretton Woods, June 29; Glen House, July 3. Vt.—

Brattleboro, July 15.
R. I. — Buttonwoods, June 21.

N. desidiosa Johannsen, 11-263.
Mass. — North Adams, June.

Leptomorphus Carter.

L. hyalinus Coquillett.
N. H.— White Mts.

Allocotocera Mik.

A. parvula (Coquillett).
Me.— Mt. Desert, Aug. 17.
Mass. — Chester, Aug. 17.

Boletina Staeger.

B. obscura Johannsen, 11-270.

N. H. — Hampton, Apr., May (Shaw).

Mass. — Brookline, May 24; New Bedford; Swansea, Oct. 10;
Dighton, Oct. 17 (Easton).

B. cincta Johannsen, 11-270.

N. H. — Hampton, July 17 (Shaw). Vt. — Mt. Ascutney, July 11.

B. notescens Johannsen, 11-272.

Me. — Princeton, July 12. N. H. — Bretton Woods, June 26.

Mass. — Mt. Greylock, June 15; Chester, May 28.

B. groenlandica Staeger.

N. H.— Mt. Washington, 2500 to 4000 ft., June 13- July 8; Glen
House, June 11.

DIPTERA. 83

B. tricincta Loew.

Me.— 4, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 21. June 6-Aug. 17.

Mass.— 23, 24, 27, 29, 31. June 28-Aug. 16.

B. sciarina Staeger.

Me.—. N. H.— Bretton Woods, June 24.

B. hopkinsii Coquillett?
N. H. — Hampton (Shaw).

Leia Meigen.
L. melaena Loew.

Me.— Mt. Desert, Aug. 18. N. H.— Center Harbor, Sept. 10.
Mass. — Chester, Aug. 5; Washington, Aug. 8. R. I. — Kingston
(Barlow) .

L. ventralis Say.

Me.— 3, 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 21. July-Aug. 13.

Mass.— 23, 27. July 24-Sept. 4.

L. winthemii Lehmann.

Me.— 4, 6, 8. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 18. May 30-Aug. 27.

Mass.— 24. June 28.

L. oblectabilis Loew.

Me.— Mt. Desert, July 24-Aug. 11. N. H.— Hampton (Shaw).

L. opima (Loew).

Me.— 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 13, 15. Vt.— 18, 20. June 28-Sept. 10.

Mass.— 24, 27, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 22-Sept. 4.

L. sublunata (Loew).

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11. July 21.

Mass.— 24. R. L— 33. Conn.— 35. June 12-July 14.

L. bivittata Say.

N. H.— White Mts.; Hampton, June 21 (Shaw).

Conn. — New Haven, July 4; Rowayton, Aug. 25.

Phthinia Winner tz.
P. tanjrpus Loew.
N. H. — Franconia. Vt. — Montpelier, June 24; Killington Peak,

Aug. 25.
Mass. — Chester, Aug. 3.

Syntemna Winnertz.

S. rejecta Johannsen, 11-296.
Mass.— Blue Hill, Milton, July 16.

S. longicornis (Coquillett).
N. H.— White Mts.
Mass. — Brookline, Aug.

S. vittata (Coquillett).

Me. — Machias, July 25. N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).

84 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

S. vittata var. fasciata Johannsen, 11-297.

Me.— Eastport, July 15. N. H.— Mt. Washington, 3000 ft.,
July 28.

S. separata Johannsen, 11-297.
Vt. — St. Johnsbury, June.

S. polyzona Loew.

Me.— IMt. Desert, July 21.

R. I. — Buttonwoods, June 21: Apponaug, June 22.

Docosia Winnertz.
D. dichroa Loew.

Me. — Kittery, June 4. Vt. — Mt. Equinox, June 5.
Mass.— Elhs Station, May 11; Milton, May 17. R. L— Kings-
ton, May 23.

D. obscura Coquillett.
N. H.— White Mts.

Trichonta Winnertz.

T. perspicua Van der Wulp.

Me.— 4, 8. Vt.— 17, 18. June 11-July 21.

T. cincta Johannsen, 11-303.
Me. — Eastport.

T. bellula Johannsen, 11-304.

N. H. — Bretton Woods, June 28. Vt. — Mt. Ascutney, July.

T. diffissa Johannsen, 11-305.
Mass. — Brookline, Aug.

Cordyla Meigen.

C. volucris Johannsen, 09-101.
' Me. — Eastport, July 15.

Brachypeza Winnertz.

B. bisignata var. divergens Johannsen, 11-309.

Me.— 4, 6, 8. N. H.— 12. Vt.— 18. June 11-Nov. 2.

Mass.— 23. Aug. 7.

Rhymosia Winnertz.
R. filipes Loew.
N. H.—" White Mts."
Conn. — .

R. akeleyi Johannsen, 11-312.
N. H.— Cornish, July 13.

R. captiosa Johannsen, 11-313.

N. H.— 11, 12. Vt.— 22. June 25-July 15.

Mass.— 23. July 18-Aug. 7.

DIPTERA. 85

Allodia Winnertz.

A. crassicornis Stanniiis.

Me.—. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 16, 20. June 14-July 25.

Mass.— 23. Aug. 9.

A. bulbosa Johannsen, 11-316.

N. B..—{Weed).

A. actuaria Johannsen, 11-317.
Mass. — Woods Hole.

A. elata Johannsen, 11-318.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 15. Vt.— 18. Apr. 22-July 25.

Mass.— 27, 32. May 1-July 16.

Phronia Winnertz.

P. insulsa Johannsen, 12-60.
R. I. — .

Macrobrachius Dziedzicki.

M. producta (Johannsen), 13-228.
Mass.— Brookhne, Aug. 23, 1904.

Telmaphilus Becker.

T. nebulosa Johannsen, 12-64.
N. H. — Hampton, Apr. 8 (Shaw).

Exechia Winnertz.

E. perspicua Johannsen, 12-67.
Me.— Orono, Oct.

E. cincinnata Johannsen, 12-69.

Me. — Orono, Oct., reared from Boletus granulatus. N. H. —

Hampton, Oct. 22. Vt. — Burhngton, June 24.
Mass. — Auburndale, Sept. 12; Boston, Apr. 30; Cohasset, Dec.

29.

E. nugatoria Johannsen, 12-70.
R. I. — Kingston (Barlow).

E. nativa Johannsen, 12-70.

Me. — Orono, Oct. Vt. — MontpeUer, June 24.

E. bellula Johannsen, 12-71.
Me. — Orono, Nov. 3.

E. captiva Johannsen, 12-72.

N. }l.—(Weed). Vt.— Burhngton, June 22.

Mass. — Boston.

E. absoluta Johannsen, 12-72.

Conn, — New Haven, Oct. 21 (Viereck).

E. capillata Johannsen, 12-73.
R. I. — Kingston, May (Barlow).

86 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

E. attrita Johannsen, 12-73.

Me.— Orono, Nov. N. H.— Hampton, Nov. 11 (Shaw).

R. I.—.

E. repanda Johannsen, 12-73.
Mass.— Boston, Sept. 28.

E. absurda Johannsen, 12-74.
Me, — Orono, Nov.

E. nexa Johannsen, 12-68.
Mass. — Brookline.

Dynatosoma Winnertz.
D. nigrina Johannsen, 12-75.

N. H.— Mt. Washington, 2500 to 5000 ft., July 4-28.
Mass.— Chester, July 24; Bashbish Falls, June 28; Sharon, Aug.
o.

D. fulvida Coquillett.

Me.— Capens, July 19; Machias, July 26. N. H.— Franconia.

Mass. — Sharon, Aug. 3.

D. thoracica Coquillett.

N. H. — Mt. Washington; Franconia {Mrs. Slosson).

D. placida Johannsen, 12-76.

N. H. — Bretton Woods, June 25.

Epicypta Winnertz.

E. pulicoria Loew.

N. H. — Hampton, May 7.

Mass.— Fall River, Nov. 1; Mt. Tom, July 14.

E. punctum (Stannius).
Mass. — Auburndale.

E. trinotata (Staeger).

Mass. — North Adams, June 20.

Mycothera Winnertz.
M. paula Loew.

N. H.— Mt. Monadnock, June 26.
Mass. — Chester, Aug. 7.

M. impellans Johannsen, 12-83.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 18. Julv 27-Aug. 16.

Mass.— 23, 25. June 18-Sept. 3.

Mycetophila Meigen.
M. exstincta Loew.

Mass. — North Adams, June; Auburndale, Aug.
M. punctata Meigen.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 15. Vt.— 18, 22. Apr. 9-Julv 20.
Mass.— 23, 27, 28, 32. R. I.— 33. March 27-Julv 28.

DIPTERA. 87

M. mutica Loew.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 16, 21. June 5-July 30.

Mass.— 23, 27. May 28-Sept. 19.

M. lenis Johannsen, 12-94.
Me. — Eastport, July.

M. bipunctata Loew.

Me.— Orono, Nov. N. H.— White Mts.

M. inculta Loew.

R. L — Kingston (Barlow).

M. scalaris Loew.

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 12. Vt.— 16, 17, 18. June 15-July 6.

Mass.— 27, 28, 29. Conn.— 35. July 27-Sept. 10.

M. pinguis Loew.

Me.—. N. H.— White Mts.

M. foecunda Johannsen, 12-99.
Me. — Orono.

M. imitator Johannsen, 12-99.
Me. — Orono, Nov., March 31.

M. perlonga Johannsen, 12-100.

Me,— 8. N. H.— 11, 14. June 14-Aug. 17.

Mass.— 23. Aug. 7.

M. fastosa Johannsen, 12-91.

Me.— 6, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 16. Apr. 9-July 21.

Mass.— 25, 27. Conn.— 35. Mar. 14-Sept. 4.

M. lenta Johannsen, 12-102.

Me. — Orono, Oct., bred from mushrooms; Capens, July 19.

M. anomala Johannsen, 12-96.

Mass. — Chester, May 28; Williamsburg, Aug. 7.

M. sigmoides Loew.

N. H. — White Mts.; Hampton, Apr. 8 {Shaw).

M. exusta Johannsen, 12-104.

Mass. — .

M. edentula Johannsen, 12-105.
N. H. — Hampton, Oct. {Shaw).

M. trichonota Loew.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 16, 21. June 5-July 21.

Mass.— 23, 27. Aug. 3-7.

M. monochaeta Loew.
Conn. — .

M. bifasciata Walker.

N. H. — Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson).

88 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

M. biscoidae Say.
Vt. — Mt. Ascutney, July 11.

Mass. — Auburndale, Aug. 28; Chester, Aug. 7; Woods Hole,
July 24. Conn.— Yalesville, Oct. 19.

M. ichneumon Say.
N. H. — White Mts, (Morrison).

Mass. — Chester, May 26; Mt. Greylock, June 15; North Adams,
June 18.

M. obscura Walker.

Me. — Waterville. N. H. — Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson) ;

Hampton, Mar. 4, Nov. 4 (Shaw).
Mass. — Cohasset, Dec. 29 (Bryant).

M. socia Johannsen.

Me.— Mt. Desert, July 30 (McAtee).

Pnyxia Johannsen, 12-114.

P. scabiei (Hopkins) (Epidapus scahiei Hopkins).
R. I.^ — ^Kingston, 1903 (Barlow). Larva causes a form of scab on
potatoes (Hopkins).

Sceptonia Winnertz.
S. nigra (Meigen).

Me. — Orono, Nov. (Johannsen); Mt. Desert, July 30 (McAtee).
Mass.^ — Brookline, June 28.

Zygomyia Winnertz.
Z. ornata Loew.
Mass. — Southbridge, Aug. 27.

Z. varia Staeger.

Me. — Capens, July 19.

Sciaridae.

Eugnoriste Coquillett.

E. occidentalis Coquillett.
N. H.— Intervale, Aug. 23.

Trichosia Winnertz.
T. sp.

N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).

Zygoneura Meigen.

Z. flavicoxa Johannsen, 12-116.

Me.— Mt. Desert.

Mass. — Brookline, Aug. 23.

Sciara Meigen.
S. ochrolabis Loew.

N. H.— 11, 12, 15. Vt.— 16. June 24-Sept. 27.
Mass.— 23, 24, 27, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 9-Aug.
25.

DIPTERA. 89

S. vicina Johannsen, 12-124.
Me.— Machias, July 19.

S. habilis Johannsen, 12-126.

Me.^, 8. Vt.— 16, 21. June 4-July 14.

Mass.— 27, 29. May 23-July"4.

S. sciophila Loew.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 15. May 23-Aug. 16.

Mass.— 26, 27, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. July 6-Sept. 13.

S. psittacus Pettey, 18-330.

Me. — Orono?, Aug. 21 (C. P. Alexander).

Neosciara Pettey, 18-320.

N. coprophila (Lintner).

Me.-^, 6. N. H.— 15. May 4-Aug. 13.

Mass.— 27, 29. May 10-Sept. 7.

N. abbreviata Walker.
N. H.— White Mts.

N. actuosa (Johannsen), 12-134.

Conn. — New Haven, May 10; Yalesville, Oct. 19.

N. atrata (Say).

N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).

N. ocellaris (Comstock).

Mass. — ^Wellesley, Feb., from flower pots (Morse).

N. dux Johannsen, 12-127.
R. I. — -Buttonwoods, June 21.

N. ericia Pettey, 18-337.
Mass. — Brookline.

N. exigua (Say).
N. H. — Franconia.

N. falcata Pettey, 18-331.
Mass. — ^Auburndale, Apr.

N. fuliginosa Fitch.
N. H. — Franconia.

N. fumida (Johannsen), 12-135.
Me.— Mt. Desert, July 22.
Mass.— Mt. Tom, July 14.

N. hastata (Johannsen), 12-130.
Me.— Mt. Desert, July 22.
Mass.— Woods Hole, July 24.

N. inconstans (Fitch).

Me.— Orono; South Deer Isle. N. H.— White Mts.

90 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

N. johannseni (Enderline) {Sciara nigricans Johannsen, 12-134).
R. I. — Kingston (Barlow).

N. jucunda (Johannsen), 12-319.

N. H.— 12, 20. July 5-13.

Mass.— 27, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 5- Aug. 11.

N. lugens (Johannsen), 12-132.

Me. — Orono.

Mass. — Auburndale, May 26.

N. mellea (Johannsen), 12-129.
N. H.— Mt. Washington, 2000 ft., July 24.

Mass. — Brookline, June 20; Auburndale, Aug. 16. Conn. —
Darien, May 27; Danbur}^, June 20.

N. nacta (Johannsen), 12-132.

Mass. — Auburndale, July 11; Brookline, Aug. 25.

N. multiseta (Felt).

Vt. — Manchester, June 6.

N. parilis (Johannsen), 12-132.
N. H. — Intervale, Aug. 18.

N. pauciseta (Felt).

N. H.— 15. Mav 5.

Mass.— 27, 29, 32. Conn.— 35. Apr. 26-Oct. 19.

N. prolifica (Felt).

Me.— 9. N. H.— 12, 15. Apr. 16-July 7.

Mass.— 25, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. Feb.-June 30.

N. quadrispinosa Pettey, 18-332.
Mass. — North Adams, March 20.

N. sylvestris Kieffer.

Me.— Echo Lake, Mt. Desert, July 22, 1918.

N. varians Johannsen, 12-135.

Me. — Northeast Harbor, Aug. 11 {Dr. C. S. Minot).

N. vulgaris (Fitch).
N. H.— White Mts.

Bibionidae.
Plecia Wiedemann.
P. heteroptera Say.
Me.— 5, 6, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 17, 21. Aug. 29-

Oct. 14.
Mass.— 26, 27. Sept. 29-Oct. 18.

Bibio Geoffroy.

B. abbreviatus Loew.

Me.— 9. N. H.— 11, 15. May 10-June 12.

Mass.— 26, 27, 28. R. I.— 33. Conn.—. May 9-Oct. 27.

DIPTERA. 91

B. albipennis Say.

Me.— 6, 9. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 21. May 31- June 11.

Mass.— 25, 27, 28, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. Mayl7-June3.

B. basilis Loew.

Me.— Mt. Desert, June 11-24. N. H.— Glen House, June 13-16.

B. femoratus Wiedemann.

Me.— 9. N. H.— 11, 15. May 11-June 13.

Mass.— 23, 24, 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. Apr. 28-June 15.

B. fraternus Loew.

Me.— 6 (Orono).

Mass.— 24, 26, 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 13-June 27.

B. fumipennis Walker.

N. H. — Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosson). Vt. — Bolton Mt.,
Aug. 30 (Bryant); Killington Peak, Aug. 23, 1898 (Morse).

B. longipes Loew.

Me.— 6, 8. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 19. Aug. 28-Oct. 14.

Mass.— 24, 26, 27, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. Sept. 20-
Oct. 27.

B. slossonae Cockerell, 09-174 (B. gracilis Walker, 1848, not

Unger, 1841).
Me. — . N. H. — Passaconaway, Sept. 12, 1912 (Cushman).
Mass.— Mt. Greylock, 3000 ft., Oct. 9, 1920 (G. C. Wheeler);

Cheshire, Oct. 2 (Beecroft).

B. variabilis Loew.

Me.— 5, 6, 8, 9. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 21. June 5-July 7.

Mass.— 23 (summit Mt. Greylock, June 15, 1906).

B. xanthopus Wiedemann.

Me.— 6, 9. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 19. May 17-June 19.

Mass.— 25, 27. May 12-June 1.

B. vestitus Walker.

N. H. — Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosson).

Dilophus Meigen.

D. breviceps Loew.

N. H. — Glen House, June 18; Mt. Washington (Dimmock).

Vt. — Manchester, June 6; Bennington, June 22.
Mass.— Mt. Greylock, 3000 ft., June 15; North Adams, June 20.

D. sectus McAtee, 21-22.

Me.— Ft. Kent, Aug. 17; Monmouth, June 16 (Frost). N. H.—
Franconia (Mrs. Slosson) ; Bretton Woods, June 27.

D. spinipes Say (D. dimidiaius Loew).
Conn. — West Haven, Oct. 2 (Britton).

92 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

D. stigmaterus Say.

Me.— Orono, Sept. 15, 1913 (Parshley). N. H.— Base Mt.

Washington, Sept. 19; Hampton, Oct. 1 (Shaw).
Mass. — (Harris Coll.).

SCATOPSIDAE.
Scatopse Geoffrey.
S. notata (Linne).
Me.—. N. H.— 15. Sept. 16.
Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 32. R. I.— 33. April 4-Nov. 30.

Swammerdamella Enderlein, 12-227.

S. brevicomis (Meigen).

Me. — Southwest Harbor, July 1 1 ; Bar Harbor, Aug. 18. N. H. —
White Mts.

Reichertella Enderlein, 12-268.

R. femoralis (Meigen) {Scatopse puUcaria Loew; Melander, 16-9).

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11. July 14-Aug. 25.

Mass.— 27, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 27-Oct. 18.

Rhegmoclema Enderlein, 12-276.
R. atrata (Say).

Me.— Mt. Desert, July 31 (McAtee).
Conn. — .

AldrovandieUa Enderlein, 12-278.

A. halterata (Meigen).

Me.— Mt. Desert, July 30 (McAtee).

Ectaetia Enderlein, 12-279.

E. clavipes Loew.

Conn. — South Meriden, Apr. 13, 1915 {H. L. Johnson).

SiMULIIDAE.
Prosimulium Roubaud.
Subgenus Prosimulium Roubaud.
P. liirtiDCS Fries.

Me.— 3, 5, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 19. May 13-Sept. 20.
Mass.— 24, 25, 27, 28, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. Apr. 14-
Aug. 27.

P. mutatum Malloch, 14-20.

Mass.— Fall River, May 13, 1908 (Easton).

Subgenus Cnephia Enderlein, 21-43.

P. pecuarum Riley

Conn.— Westville, Apr. 25, 1907 (BriUon).

DIPTERA. 93

Simulium Latreille.
Subgenus Simulium Latreille.
S. venustum Say. "The Black Fly."
Me.— 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 13, 14. Vt.— 19. June 7-

Aiig. 15.
Mass.— 25, 26, 27, 28. R. I.— 33, June 5-Sept. 28.

S. piscicidium Riley.

Me.— 1, 3, 4, 5, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. June 7-Aug. 21.

Mass.— 27. May 26.

S. bracteatum Coquillett.

N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).

Mass.— Mt. Tom, Sept. 22; Framingham, Aug. 26, 1915 (Frost).

S. parnassum Malloch, 14-36.

N. H.— Red Hill, Moultonburgh, Aug. 5 (Dyar); White Mts.
(Morrison); Chatham, Aug. 21 (G. M. Allen); Alstead, Aug. 9
(Morse). Vt. — Chittenden, Aug. 1-15 (Bequaert); Killington
Peak, Aug. 28, 1919; Bolton Mt., July 16 (Brijant).

S. meridionale Riley.

Mass. — Worcester (Thompson); Wayland and Wellesley, Apr.
19, 1921 (Morse). R. I.— Kingston, Apr. 25 (Barlow).

Subgenus Wilhelmia Enderlein, 21-44.

S. vittata Zetterstedt.

Me.— 7. July 12.

Mass.— 25, 27. R. I.— 33. May 20- July 2.

Blepharoceridae.

Blepharocera Macquart.
B. tenuipes (Walker).

Me.— 6, 8. N. H.— 11, 12. Vt.— 21, 22. June 13-July 10.
Mass.— 23. June 18-28.

BRACHYCERA.

Xylophagidae.
Rhachicerus (Haliday) Walker.
R. fulvicoUis Haliday.

Mass. — Beverly (E. Burgess).

R. nitidus Johnson.

Me.— Bar Harbor, July 29, 1919.

Xylophagus Meigen.
X. abdominalis Loew.

Me.— Machias, July 27, 1909. N. H.— Durham, May 2.
Mass. — Auburndale, May 27-June 15; Wellesley (Morse); South
Sudbury, Apr. 22.

94 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

X. nitidus Adams, 04-435.

N. H. — Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosson).

X. longicornis Loew.

Mass. — "Massachusetts" (Loew).

X. lugens Loew.

N. H.— 11. June 12- July 7.

Mass.— 24, 26, 27. Conn.— 35. Apr. 1-May 18.

X. rufipes Loew.

Me.— 1, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 21. June 5-July 8.

Mass.— 23, 24, 26. May 26-June 15.

Solva Walker, 1860 {Xylomyia Rondani, 1861).

S. aterrima Johnson.
N. H. — Franconia.

S. pallipes Loew.

N. H.— 11, 14. July 22.

Mass.— 23, 27, 28. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. Mar. 20-July 27.

S. tenthredinoides Van der Wulp.

N. H.— Bretton Woods, June 29, 1913.

Mass. — Beverly, July 10. Conn. — Pleasant Valley (Bequaert).

Arthroceras Williston.

A. leptis Osten Sacken.

N. H. — Mt. Washington, July 7 (Sherriff), July 25 (Dimmock);
Base Station, July 30 (F. W. Dodge).

Glutops Burgess.

G. singularis Burgess.

N. H.— Base of Mt. Monadnoek about 1800 ft., June 10, 1920.

Mass. — Springfield {Dimmock) ; Norwood, Apr. 18, 1909, and
Apr. 21, 1912 (W. Reiff), May 3, 1918 (C. W. J.); Whateley,
May 6, 1923 (C. P. Alexander). Conn.— South Meriden,
Apr. 17, 1915 (H. L. Johnson).

COENOMYIIDAE.
Coenomyia Latreille.

C. ferruginea Scopoli (C. cinereibarbis Bigot).
Me.— 6, 9. N. H.— 13, 15. Vt.— 21. June 9-19.
Mass.— 24, 25, 27. Conn.— 35. June 13-July 20.

Arthropeas Loew.

A. americana Loew.

Mass. — Cheshire, June 30 (7. W. Beecroft). Conn. — New
Haven?

DIPTERA. 95

Stratiomyiidae.
Beris Latreille.

B. annulifera (Bigot).

Me.— Oquossoc, July 2, 1923. N. H.— Bretton Woods, June 24-
26, 1913.

Allognosta Osten Sacken.

A. brevicornis Johnson, 23-71.

Me.— 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 12, 13, 14. Vt.— 17. June 18-July 15.

Mass. — 23. June 15.

A. fuscitarsis (Say) .

Me.— 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 12, 13, 15. Vt.— 16. June 17-July 12.

Mass.— 23, 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 28-July 27.

A. obscuriventris (Loew).

Me.— 4, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 12, 21. June 5-July 19.

Mass.— 23, 26, 27. Conn.— 35. May 26-June 15.

Actina Meigen {Allactina Curran, 24-24).

A. viridis (Say).

Me.— 6, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 17, 18, 21. Apr. 14-July

16.

Mass.— 23, 25, 26, 27, 28. May 26-June 14.

Scoliopelta Williston.

S. luteipes Williston.

N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 19. Aug. 1-13.

Mass.— 23, 24. Aug. 5-8.

Ptecticus Loew.
P, sackeni Williston.
N. H.— 15. July 27.
Mass.— 25, 27, 28, 32. Conn.— 35. July 28-Aug. 27.

P. trivittatus (Say).

Conn. — New Haven; South Meriden, Sept. 22; Branford, July 15
(Winkley) ; Rowayton, Aug. 4.

Chrysochroma Williston.

C. nigricornis (Loew).
Mass.— Chester, July 25, 1913.

Macrosargus Bigot.
{Sargus Fabricus, not Walberg; Geosargus Bezzi.)

M. cuprarius (Linne).

Me.— 6, 7. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. July 2-Aug. 16.
Mass.— 25, 26, 27, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 5-
Aug. 13.

96 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

M. decorus (Say).

Me.— 2, 6, 7, 8, 9. N.H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 17, 19. June 2-

Aug. 16.
Mass.— 23, 24, 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35. June 4-Sept. 4.

M. elegans (Loew).

Me.— 9. N. H.— 13, 15. July 15-Aug. 4.
Mass.— 23, 24, 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35. May 22- Aug.
27.

M. viridis (Say).

Me.— 6, 7, 9. N. H.— 11, 15. June 2-July 14.

Mass.— 23, 24, 27, 32. Conn.— 35. May 13-June 14.

Microchrysa Loew.

M. polita (Linne).

Me.— 6, 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 13, 15. Vt.— 18. June 4-Aug. 15.

Mass.— 23, 27, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 27-Sept. 20.

Stratiomyia Geoffroy.

S. badia Walker.

Me.— 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 12, 13, 14, 15. Vt.— 17, 19.

June 15-Sept. 9.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 32. Conn.— 34. July 11-Aug. 15.

S. discalis Loew.

Me.— 9. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. June 15-20.
Mass.— 23, 24, 26, 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 24-June
27.

S. lativentris Loew.

N. H.— Jaffrey, June 28, 1917.

Mass. — Cheshire.

S. meigenii Wiedemann.

N. H.— 15. Vt.— 21. June 18-Julv 28.

Mass.— 24, 27, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 26-July 18.

S. normula Loew.

Me. — Watervillc, June 14 and July 27 (Hitchings). Vt. — Bur-
lington, June 22.
Conn. — .

S. norma Wiedemann.

Me.—. Vt.— Winooski, Aug. 1901 (C. A. Davis).

Mass. — North Adams, Aug. 8, 1907 (Bryant).

S. quaternaria Loew.

Me.—. Vt.— 21. June 5-22.

Mass.— 23, 25, 27. Conn.— 34. May 22-Aug. 18.

DIPTERA. 97

Odontomyia Meigen.
O. cincta Olivier.

Me.— 6, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 16, 21. June 14-24.
Mass.— 27, 28, 29. R.I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35. June 1-July 13.

O. flavicornis Olivier.

Me.—. N. H.— 15. Aug. 2.

Mass.— 24, 25, 27. Conn.— 34, 35. May 7.

O. hieroglyphica Olivier.

Me. — Capens, Moosehead Lake, Julv 11, 1907.

Mass.— Milton, July 10, 1828, and Sutton {Harris Coll.).

O. hydroleonoides Johnson.
Me.— Monmouth, July 12 {Frost).

Mass.— Melrose Highlands, July 8 {R. T. Wehher). Conn.—
South Meriden, June 27 {H. L. Johnson) ; Colebrook, July 14-22

{Wheeler).

O. vertebrata Sa3^

Me. — . Vt. — Bennington, June 21, 1915.

Mass.— Newton ville {S. Henshaw) ; Salem, July 17 {F. H. Walker).

O. virgo (Wiedemann).

Me.— 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 12, 14, 15. Vt.— 16, 21. June 18-

July 11.
Mass.— 23, 24, 27, 28, 29. Conn.— 34, 35. June 26-July 29.

O. microstoma Loew.
Me.—. N. H.— 15. July 15-Aug. 6.

Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 29, 31. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 28-
July 31.

O. interrupta Olivier.

Me.— 9. N. H.— 11, 15. May 30- July 16.

Mass.— 23, 26, 27, 28, 32. Conn.— 35. May 17-June 20.

O. pubescens Day.

Me.— 6, 8, 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 15. June 5-June 13.

Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 29. Conn.— 35. May 24-June 19.

O. nigerrima Loew.

N. H. — Franconia {Mrs. Slosson).

Euparyphus Gerstaecker.
E. bellus Loew.

Mass. — "Massachusetts."

E. tetraspilus Loew.

Vt. — Winooski, Aug. {Davis) ; Bennington, June 22.
Mass.— Cambridge, May, 1833 {Harris Coll.) ; Southboro, June
27, 1914 {Frost).

E. greylockensis Johnson, 12-5.

Mass.— ML Greylock, Aug. 8, 1907 {Bryant).

98 FAUNA. OF NEW ENGLAND.

Nemotelus Geoffroy.
N. carbonarius Loew.
Me.—.

Mass. — Lenox (Osten Sacken).

N. crassus Loew.

Vt. — Manchester, June 10.

R. I.— ''Rhode Island.''

N. melanderi Banks, 20-65.

Mass.— 26 (Nahant), 28, 29, 30, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35.
June 17-July 7.

N. unicolor Loew.

Vt. — Burlington, June 22; St. Johnsbury, June 27, 1906.

Mass. — Beverly, June 6 {E. Burgess). Conn.— New Haven,

May 26.

Oxycera Meigen.
O. maculata Olivier.
Me.—.

Mass. — Cambridge, June 25, 1838 (Harris Coll.); Lexington,
July 28; Sherborn, June 8 (Frost); Amherst, June 2. R. L —
Wickforcl, June 9. Conn. — .

Berkshiria Johnson, 14-158.
{Johnsonomijia Malloch, 15-313, not Felt, 1908.)

B. albistylum Johnson, 14-158.

Mass.— C/ies^er, May 28, 1912.

Pachygaster Meigen.
P. pulcher Loew.

Me.— Monmouth, June 27 (Frost). N. H.— White Mts. (Morri-
son); Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosson).
Mass. — Beverly (E. Burgess).

Neopachygaster Austen, 01-245.

N. maculicornis Hine.

Vt. — Bennington, June 19, 1915.

Mass. — Cohasset, June 5 (Bryant).

Zabrachia Coquillett.
Z. polita Coquillett.

Mass. — Auburndale. Larvae in a wet decaying pine log, March
26, 1905; iniagos emerged May 12-22 (Johnson, 06-3).

Tabanidae.
Buplex Austen (Pangonia of authors, not Latreille).

B. rasa (Loew).

Me.— 3, 9. N. H.— 15. Aug. 2-Sept. 1.

Mass.— 23, 25, 26, 27. Conn.— 34, 35. July 12-Sept. 8.

DIPTERA. 99

B. tranquilla (Osten Sacken).

Me.— 3, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 19. July 25-Aug. 22.
Mass.— 23, 25, 26, 27. Conn.— 34. July 26-Aug. 8.

Chrysops Meigen. Deer or Moose Flies.

C. celer Osten Sacken.

Me.— 6, 7, 9. N. H.— 13, 15. Vt.— 17. June 22-July 14.
Mass.— 23, 25, 27, 28, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35. June
Il-July4.

C. carbonaria Walker (C.fugax Osten Sacken).

Me.— 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 13, 14, 15. Vt.— 16, 17,

21. June 10-July 15.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 27, 28, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May

26- June 19.

C. amazon Daecke, 07-250.
IVIass.— North Saugus, July 17, 1906.

C. mitis Osten Sacken.

Me.— 5, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 21. June 9-July 12.

Mass.— 27. May 28.

C. cuclux Whitney.

Me.— 7, 9. N. H.— 14. Vt.— 16, 21. June 9-28.

Mass.— 23, 26, 27. Conn.— 35. June 11-16.

C. niger Macquart.

Me.— 1, 3, 6, 8, 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 16, 17, 18, 21.

June 14-July 14.
Mass.— 23, 24, 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 30-Aug. 2.

C. nigrobimbo Whitney.
N. H.—Milford, July 10 (Whitneij).

Mass.— Springfield, July 13; Hvannisport, July 4; Fall River,
July 19; Wellesley, May 24 (Morse).

C. sordida Osten Sacken.

Me.— Mt. Katahdin, Basin Pond, 2400 ft., July 13, 1923 {Irving
H. Blake). N. YL.—Mt. Washington, 2000 to 4000 ft., July 4-
16; Bretton Woods, June 28; Franconia {Mrs. Slosson).

C. excitans Walker.

Me.— 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. June 22- Aug. 1.

Mass.— 23, 25, 26, 27, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34. June3-July2.

C. fuliginosa Wiedemann (C plangens Wiedemann).

Me.— 7, 8, 10. N. H.— 15. June 17-July 24.

Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 29, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May

30-July 4.

This species is confined to the immediate seacoast.

100 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

C. moecha Osten Sacken.

Me.— Watcrville, July 20, 1908 (Hitchings). N. H.— Hampton,

Aug. 1, 1917 (Shaw).
Mass. — Sharon, July 7 {Cushman). Conn. — .

C. lugens var. morosa Osten Sacken.

Mass.—. Conn.— South Meriden, June 19, 1912 {H. L. John-
son); East Wallingford, July 6; Litchfield, July 30 {Woodruff).

C. obsoleta Wiedemann.

Me.— 6, 10. N. H.— 11, 12, 15. Vt.— 20. July 6- Aug. 6.
Mass.— 23, 24, 27, 28, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35. July 6-
Aug. 23.

C. univittata Macquart.
Me.— 9. N. H.— 14, 15. July 5-Sept. 11.
Mass.— 24, 25, 27, 28, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35. June
11-Aug. 9.

C. inda Osten Sacken.

N. H.— 11. Vt.— 16, 18, 21. June 20-27.

Mass.— 23. Conn.— 34. June 8-16.

C. sackeni Hine.
Vt.— 16. July 9.

Mass.— 26, 27, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 11-
July 17.

C. dimmocki Hine, 05-393.

Mass.— 24 (Long Meadows), 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35.
June 15-July 12.

C. callida Osten Sacken.
Me.— 9, 10. N. H.— 15. July 3-15.

Mass.— 23, 26, 27, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 11-
July 31.

C. delicatula Osten Sacken

N. H.— 13. Aug. 15.

Mass.— 29. Conn.— 35. June 24-July 4.

C. pudica Osten Sacken.

Mass.— 26, 27, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 12- Aug.
4.

C. cursim Whitney.

N. n.—Milford, July (Whitney).

Mass.— West Peabody, July 13, 1911 {Morse). Conn.—.

C. flavida Wiedemann.
N. H.— 15. July 29.

Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35.
June 28-Sept. 4.

DIPTERA. 101

C. frigida Osten Sacken.

Me.— 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 11. June 25-July 12.

Mass.— 24, 27, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 8- Aug. 4.

C. fallax Osten Sacken.

N. H.— 12, 13. Vt.— 20. July 7.

Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 27. Conn.— 34, 35. June 16- July 31.

C. montana Osten Sacken.

N. H.— 13. Vt.— 16. June 24-26.

Mass.— 24, 25, 27, 32. Conn.— 34, 35. June 23-Aug. 20.

C. hilaris Osten Sacken.

Me.— 6, 8, 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 13, 14, 15. Vt.— 16, 18, 19.

June 24- Aug. 1.

Mass.— 23, 25, 26. Conn.— 34, 35. June 28- July 25.

C. striata Osten Sacken.

Me.— 8, 9, 10. N. H.— 13. Vt.— 16. July 9-Aug. 27.

Mass.— 24, 26, 27, 28, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35.
July 7-Sept. 9.

C. hinei Daecke.

Mass. — West Peabody, July 8; Wellesley, July 30, and Dover,
Aug. 11 {Morse); New Bedford, Aug. 30 (Hough).

C. vittata Wiedemann.

Me.— 6, 7, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 12, 15. Vt.— 16. June 20-Aug.

17.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.—

34, 35. June 26-Aug. 2.

Tabanus Linne. Horse Flies.

T. recedens Walker.

Mass. — Springfield, July 12, 1899 {Dimmock). Conn. — New

Haven, June 24; Farmington, July 1; South Meriden, July 16;

Lyme, July 16.

T. abdominalis Fabricius.

Mass. — Sherborn {E. J. Smith). Conn. — New Canaan, Sept. 5;
Lyme, Aug. 8.

T. trimaculatus Palisot de Beauvois.
Mass. — ? Conn. — .

T. melanocerus Wiedemann.
Conn. — Lyme, Aug. 8, 1915.

T. cofEeatus Macquart.

Mass.— 24, 27, 29, 31, 32. July 13-Sept. 6.

T. orion Osten Sacken.

Me.— 9, 10. N. H.— 13, 14. July 30-Aug. 9.

Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26, 27. Conn.— 34, 35. July 30-Aug. 19.

102 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

T. actaeon Osten Sacken.
Me.— 4, 10. N. H.— 14, 15. Aug. 20-Sept.
Mass.— 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. Aug.
30-Sept. 22.

T. nivosus Osten Sacken.

N. H.— . Vt.— 22. June 16.

Mass.— 27, 32. Conn.— 35. May 31-June 29.

T. vivax Osten Sacken.

Me.— Ocean Point, June 28 (G. C. Wheeler). N. H.— Jaffrey;

Wiltboro, July 1. Vt.— Woodstock, July 31, 1910 (Morse).
Mass. — Melrose Highlands, Aug. 5, 1913 {Preston).

T. longus Osten Sacken.
N. H.— Pelham, Aug. 6.
Mass.— Sherborn, July 31, 1904, Aug. 12, 1915 {E. J. Smith).

T. pumilus Macquart.

Me.— 10. N. H.— 14, 15. June 23-Julv 5.
]\Iass.— 24, 26, 27, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 14-
July 20.

T. sparus Whitney.

N. n.—MUford, June 17-July 4 (Whit7iey).

Mass.— 26, 27. Conn.— 35. June 11-Aug. 2.

T. lineola Fabricius.

Me.— 9, 10. N. H.— 14, 15. Vt.— 16. June 17-Aug. 17.

Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35.
June 24-Sept. 4.

T. nigrovittatus ]\Iacquart.

Me.— 8, 10. N. H.— 15. July 27-Aug. 8.

Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35.

July 5-Aug. 22.

A maritime species popularly known as the "Greenhead."

T. nigrovittatus yar. conterminus (Walker) ; Hine, 06-23.
IMass.— 27, 28, 29, 30, 31. June 27-July 20.

T. costalis Wiedemann.

N. H.— 15. Vt.— 16. July 15-Aug. 2.

Mass.— 23, 27, 32. Conn.— 34, 35. June 16- July 30.

T. sagax Osten Sacken.

Mass.— Mt. Tom, July 14, 1909; Southbridge, Aug. 5 {Bromley).

Conn. — South ]\Ieriden, Aug. 27 {H. L. Johnson).

T. nigrescens Pahsot de Beauvois.

Mass.— Springfield. Conn.— Milford, July 22.

T. atratus Fabricius.

Me.— 6, 9. N. H.— 15. July 10-18.

Mass.— 25, 26, 27, 29. Conn.— 35. June 27-Aug. 14.

DIPTERA. 103

T. atratus var. nantuckensis (Hine) 17-271; Johnson, 19-163.

N. H.— 15. Sept. 8.

Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32. R. I.— Block Isl. {Morse).
July 4-Aug. 28.

T. stygius Say,

Me.— 9.

Mass.— 25, 27. Conn.— 35. July 10-Aug. 27.

T. americanus Forster.
N. H.— Dublin {Harris Coll.).

Mass. — Cohasset, Aug. 22 {Bryant) ; Fall River, July 22 {Cush-
man) ; Lakeville {Jenkins) ; Ware {Zeissig) .

T. giganteus De Geer.

Mass. — {Harris Coll.). Conn. — Suffield {Dimmock).

T. bicolor Wiedemann.

Me.— 9. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 16. July 15-Aug. 15.
Mass.— 26, 29, 30, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. July 5-
Aug. 28.

T. ohioensis Hine.

Me. — Southwest Harbor, July 15; Waterville, 1901 {Hitchings).

N. H. — Durham, June 28 {Lowry).
Mass.— Wellesley, June 27 {Morse). Conn. — 35.

T. pemeticus Johnson, 21-11.
Me.— 3//. Desert, July 22-Aug. 20.

T. reinwardtii Wiedemann.

Me. — Monmouth, July 18 {Frost). Vt. — Bridgeport; Rutland,

Aug. 1.
Mass.— Milton, 1830 {Harris Coll.); Monterey, July 5 {Frost).

Conn. — Cornwall, Aug. 7 {Chamberlain).

T. zonalis Kirby.

Me.— 6, 8, 9. N. H.— 14, 15. June 29-July 1.

Mass.— 24, 27. May 30-June 5.

T. cinctus Fabricius.

Me.— 6, 9. N. H.— 11, 13, 14. June 30- July 28.

Mass.— 24, 25, 27, 32. Conn.— 34, 35. July 2-Aug. 8.

T. trispilus var. sodalis Williston.

Me.— 5, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 13, 14, 15. Vt.— 19. July 16- Aug.

18.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34. 35.

July 12- Aug. 15.

T. super jumentarius Whitney.

N. K.—Milford, 13, 15. Vt.— 22. June 22-July 30.

Mass.— 25, 27, 32. Conn.— 34, 35. July 7-Aug. 8.

104 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

T. illotus Osten Sacken.

Me. — Capens, July 14, 1907; Princeton, July 12; Aziscoos Lake,

July 8, 1916 (Frost). N. H.— Franconia {Mrs. Slosson); Glen

House, June 13.

T. lasiophthalmus IVIacquart.

Me.— 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 13, 14, 15. Vt.— 18, 21.

June 4-Julv 22.
Mass.— 23, 24, 27, 28, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.- 35. May

26-June 15.

T. affinis Kirby.

Me.— 4, 5, 6, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. June 29- Aug. 3.

Mass.— 25, 26. July.

T. epistates Osten Sacken.

Me.— 2, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10. N. H.— 13, 14, 15. Vt.— 16, 18, 20, 21.

May 27-Aug. 16.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28. Coxn.— 34. May 30-Aug. 9.

T. septentrionalis Loew.

Me.— Machias, July 27; Roque Bluff, Aug. 10 (Cushman); Mt.

Desert, July 15-Aug. 23.
Mass. — {Osten Sacken) .

T. microcephalus Osten Sacken.

Me.— 2, 6, 8. N. H.— 11. Aug. 10-16. •

Mass.— 23, 24, 32. Conn.— 34. Aug. 6-18.

T. astutus Osten Sacken.

Me.— 3, 5, 6, 9. N. H.— 11, 13, 14, 15. June 22-Aug. 16.
Mass.— 23, 24, 27, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 26-July
15.

T. typhus Whitney, 04-206.

N. R.—Milford, July {Whitney).

T. minusculus Hine, 07-226.

Me. — Orono, July, 1899 {Harvey).

Mass. — Springfield, July 13 {Dimmock); Wellesley, Aug. {Morse).

T. carolinensis Macquart.

R. I.— AVashington, June 19, 1912.

T. triligatus Walker.

Mass.— Springfield, July 13, 1909.

T. hinei Johnson, 04-15.

Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 29, 32. Conn.— 35. June 11-July 25.

Merycomyia Hine, 12-515.

M. whitneyi (Johnson) {Tahanus whitneyi Johnson, 04-15; M.

geminata Hine, 12-515).
Mass. — Wellesley {A. P. Morse). R. I. — Providence, Aug. 27

{Davis). Conn. — Ljane {B. W. Walden).

DIPTERA. 105

Rhagionidae (Leptidae) .

Dialysis Walker.
D. elongata Say.

Me.— 10. N. H.— 13. July 17-Aug. 3.

Mass.— 24, 27, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. July 18-Aug. 18.
The record of D. rufithorax Say, by Hood (Psyche, vol. 6, 283)
is probably based on the female of D. elongata.

Rhagio Fabricius {Le-ptis Fabricius).

R. gracilis Johnson, 12-3.

Me.— 6, 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 20. July 10-30.

Mass.— 23. July 24-Aug. 8.

R. mystacea Macquart.

Me.— 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 13, 14, 15. Vt.— 18, 21.

May 30- July 16.
Mass.— 23, 24, 27, 29, 30, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May

10- June 20.

R. punctipennis Say.

Me.— 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 17, 19. June 3-July 9.

Mass.— 23, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35.
May 23-Aug. 8.

R. plumbea Say.

Vt. — Mt. Equinox, June 5.

Mass. — Mt. Greylock, June 15; Cheshire.

R. vertebrata Say.

Me.— 4, 9. N. H.— 11, 12, 14. Vt.— 16, 17, 19, 20, 21. June

23-July 20.
Mass.— 23. Conn.— 34, 35. June 16-Aug. 8.

Chrysopilus Macquart.
C. basilaris Say.

N. H.— 15. Vt.— 22. July 14-17.
Mass.— 27, 28, 29, 32. Conn.— 35. July 5-30.

C. fasciatus Say.

N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 22. July 14.

Mass.— 23, 24, 27, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 25-July
27.

C. ornatus Say.

N. H.— 11.

Mass.— 23, 24, 25. Conn.— 34, 35. May 1-July 25.

C. thoracicus Fabricius.

Me.— ?(//ood). N. H.— Mt. Lincoln? {Hood). Both records

are very doubtful.
Mass.— 23, 24. Conn.— 34, 35. June 11-July 24.

106 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

C. proximus Walker.

Me.— 4, 5, 6, 7, 9. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 16, 18. June 22-

July 22.
Mass.— 23, 27, 28, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 8-26.

C. simillimus Walker (C. propinquus Walker).
N. H. — Franconia; Hampton,
R. I. — Buttonwoods, June 22.

C. quadratus Say.

Me.— 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 12, 15. Vt.— 18, 22. June

26-Aug. 20.
Mass.— 23, 27, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 6-Aug. 10.

C. rotundipennis Loew.

Mass.— Fall River, July 19 (N. S. Easton) . R. I.— Buttonwoods,
July 24.

Ptiolina Zetterstedt.
P. edeta (Walker).
N. H.—" Alpine Garden," Mt. Washington, July 4, 1914.

Spania Meigen.

S. nigra var. americana Johnson, 23-70.

Me.— "Witch Hole Pond," near Bar Harbor, June 21, 1921.

Atherix Meigen.
A. variegata Walker.
Me. — Orono. N. H. — Jefferson.

Mass. — Amherst. Conn. — Northfield; South Meriden, June 4
{H. L. Johnson).

Symphoromyia Frauenfeld.

S. hirta Johnson {S. pullata Coquillett, in part, see Aldrich, 15-

124).
N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 21, 22. June 5-July 5.
Mass.— 23, 26. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 11-24.

S. montana Aldrich, 15-133.

N. H. — Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosson) ; Bretton Woods, June 25.

Hilarimorpha Schiner.

H. pusilla Johnson, 23-70.

N. H. — Hanover, July 7. Vt. — Norwich, July 8, 1908.

Cyrtidae. The Small-headed Fhes.

Pterodontia Gray.
P. analis West wood.
Mass. — Woods Hole.

P. flavipes Gray.

Me.— 10. N. H.— 11, 13, 14, 15. July 14-26.

Mass.— 24, 25, 26, 27. July 10-20.

DIPTERA. 107

Ogcodes Latreille {Oncodes of authors).

O. borealis Cole.

Me.— Monmouth, June 27, 1912 (Frost); Waterville, July 5,

1905 {Hitchings). N. H. — Hampton, June 27 (Shaw).
Mass.— Holden, June 27, 1908 (J. H. Emerton).

O. costatus Loew.

Me.— 6, 7, 8, 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 15. June 22-July 12.
Mass.— 25, 26, 27, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 19-
Aug. 8.

O. incultus Osten Sacken.

Me.— 4, 6, 9. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 17. June 4-26.

Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 32. Conn.— 34. June 5-July 28.

O. pallidipennis Loew.

Me.— 8, 9. N. H.— 15. June 18- July 23.

Mass.— 23, 24, 26, 27. Conn.— 35. June 26-Aug. 9.

Opsebius Costa.

O. gagatinus Loew.

N. H. — Franconia {Mrs. Slosson).

O. pterodontinus Osten Sacken.
Me.— 4, 6, 9. N. H.— 11, 13, 15. July 10-Aug. 15.
Mass.— 24, 32. R. L— 33. July 18-Aug. 8.
Parasitic on the "grass spider" {Agelena naevia).

O. sulphuripes Loew.

Mass. — Chester, Aug. 4; North Attleboro, July 4, 1921; Sher-
born, July 3, 1913 {Frost).

Acrocera Meigen.
A. bimaculata Loew.

N. H. — Jaffrey, July 18 {Miss Nina Spaulding).
Mass. — Southbridge, June 26 {S. W. Bromley).

A. bulla West wood.

Me.— West Kennebunk, Aug. 19, 1919 (A. B. Fuller); Bailey's

Isl., Aug. 20, 1915 {G. M. Allen).
Mass.— Southbridge, July 3, 1915 (*S. W. Bromley).

A. fasciata Wiedemann.

Mass. — Waltham, from a spider, Amaurhius sylvestris {J. H.
Emerton); Framingham, June 9, 1915 {Frost).

A. nigrina West wood.

Me.— York, Sept. 4; Oquossoc, July 1, 1922. N. H.— Shirley

Hill, June 17, 1911 {F. W. Grigg). Vt.— Bennington, June 18,

1915.
Conn. — Darien, June 12, 1915.

A. obsoleta Van der Wulp.

Me.— Orono, Aug. 5, 1915 (A. P. Morse).

108 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

A. subfasciata Westwood.

N. H.— Pelham, Sept. 8, 1905 {Birdwell).

BOMBYLIIDAE.

Anthrax Scopoli, 1763 {Spogosiylum Macquart, 1840).

A. albofasciata (Macquart).

Vt. — Rutland, Aug. 1.

Mass. — Provincetown, June 25-27; Sherborn, June 22, 1913

{Frost).

A. anale (Say).

Me.— 9. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. July 14-Aug. 9.

Mass.— 24, 25, 27, 28, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35. July

25-Sept. 4.

Parasitic on the larva of tiger beetle (Shelf ord, 13-213).

A. limatula (Say).

N. H.— Bretton Woods, June 28, 1913. Vt.— St. Albans, June
21, 1913.

A. oedipus (Fabricius).

Me.— 2, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 13. Vt.— 18. July 3-Aug. 25.

Mass.— 23, 25. Conn.— 35. July 8-30.

Parasitic in the nests of several species of solitary wasps (Odyn-
erus) .

A. pauper (Loew).

Vt.— Middlebury, July, 1912 (Barlow).

Mass. — Provincetown, June 25, 1904; Manomet, July 17.

A. pluto (Wiedemann).

N. H. — Mt. Washington, July 8 {Morrison); Glen House, July.

A. simson (Fabricius).

N. H. — -"A single specimen from western foot hills of the White

Mts." (i/ood).
R. I.— Bristol, Aug. 28, 1913 {Mrs. A. B. Parker). Conn.— 35

(six records), Aug. 10-Sept. 16.

Parasitic in the nests of the carpenter bees {Xylocopa virginica) .

Exoprosopa Macquart.
E. capucina (Fabricius).

Me.— Orono; Mt. Desert, July 15, 1918; Isle of Springs, July 15
{C. E. White, Jr.). N. H.— White Mts.

E. fascipennis (Say).
N. H.— 11. Vt.— 20. Aug. 6.

Mass.— 27, 29, 30, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35. July
14-Aug. 30.

E. fasciata Macquart.

N. H. — "Jefferson; Bemis; Nashua" {Hood).

Mass.— 24, 29, 30, 32. Conn.— 35. Aug. 2-Scpt. 1.

DIPTERA. 109

Villa Lioy (Anthrax of authors, not Scopoli; Coquillett, 10-619).

V. alternata (Say) .

Me.— 2, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 19, 20. July 20-23.

Mass.— 23, 25, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32. Conn.— 35. June 25-
Aug. 25.

V. hypomelas Macquart.

Me.— 1, 2, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 15. July 30-Aug. 23.
Mass.— 23, 27, 29. Conn.— 34, 35. June 27-Sept. 4.
Bred from one of the cut-worms.

V. lateralis (Say).

Me.— 1, 2, 3. 6, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 13, 15. Vt.— 17. July 14-

Aug. 30.
Mass.— 23, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31. Conn.— 34, 35. June 26-

Sept. 6.

V. lateralis var. arenicola (Johnson), 08-15.
Mass. — Provincetown, June 25; Nantucket, Aug. 12. A sand-
dune form.

V. lateralis var. gracilis (Macquart).

Me.— 2,6,8,9. N. H.— 11, 13, 14. Vt.— 19. July 13-Aug. 25.

Mass.— 23, 29. Conn.— 34. July 11-Aug. 9.

V. shawii Johnson, 08-14.
N. H. — Hampton Beach, Aug. 27 (Shaw).

Mass. — Westport, Sept. (Kirkland) ; Provincetown, Sept. 8, and
Nantucket, Sept. 10 (Morse).

V. fulviana var. nigricauda (Loew).

Me.— 1, 2, 6, 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 13, 15. Vt.— 19. July 12-

Sept. 16.
Mass.— 23, 25, 26. Conn.— 34. July 11-Aug. 30.

V. tegminipennis (Say).

Me.— 4, 6, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 13, 15. Vt.— 19, 20. July 30-

Aug. 25.
Mass.— 25, 26, 30, 32. R. I.— 33. Aug. 10-30.

V. fulvohirta (Wiedemann).

Mass. — Springfield, Aug. 6. Conn. — New Haven, Aug. 16.

V. bigradata Loew.

Mass. — Provincetown, June 15 (Webber) ; Muskeget Isl., June 18;
Nantucket, June 11 (Fall).

V. webberi Johnson, 19-11 {V. lepidota of authors, in part).

Vt.— 20, 21. June 21-July 11.

Mass.— 23, 25, 27. Conn.— 35. June 3-24.

V. morio (Linne).

Me.— 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 16, 20, 21. June 11-July 13.

Mass.— 23, 25, 27. Conn.— 35. May 22-July 1.

no FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

V. sinuosa (Wiedemann).
N. H.— 13. Vt.— 21. June 21-July 13.

Mass.— 23, 27, 28, 29, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June
10-July 30.

Bombylius Linne.

B. fulvibasis Macquart (B. atriceps Loew),

Vt.— 16. June 20 and 21.

Mass.— 24, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31. Conn.— 35. May 21-June 11.

B. fraudulentus Johnson, 07-99.

Mass.— 24, 29, 31, 32. Conn.— 35. June 26-July 13.

B. incanus Johnson, 07-97.

Me.—.

Mass.— 24, 25, 27, 29, 31. June 15-July 8.

B. varius Fabricius.
N. H.— "North Conway" (Hood).

Conn. — New Haven, June 27, 1910 {Champlam); Darien, June
12.

B. major Linne.

Me.— 6, 9. N. H.— 11, 13, 14, 15. May 5-16.

Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 27. Conn.— 35. Apr. 19-May 30.

A pupa was found in the nest of Andrena sp. along Mead
Brook, Mt. Monadnock, April 19, 1919, by Miss Spaulding.

B. pygmaeus Fabricius.

Me.— 5, 6, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 13, 14, 15. May 14-June 15.

Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 27, 43. Conn.— 35. May 8-24.

B. pulchellus Loew.

Mass.— 24, 27, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 8-24.

Anastoechus Osten Sacken.

A. barbatus Osten Sacken {A. nitidulus of authors, not Fabricius).
Mass. — Nantucket, Sept. (Scudder), Sept. 9 (Fernald); Truro,
Sept. 4, and Provincetown, Sept. 5-8 (Morse).

Systoechus Loew.
S. vulgaris Loew.
Mass. — West Chop, Aug. 5, and Provincetown, Sept. 5 (Morse) ;

Nantucket, Aug. 15 (Fernald); Brewster, July 26, 1921 (K. H.

Howe, Jr.); WeMeet, Aug. 16.

Ogcodocera Macquart.

O. leucoprocta (Wiedemann).

Mass.— West Bedford, June 8 (L. W. Swett). ,

Phthiria Meigen.

P. borealis Johnson, 10-229.

Me. — Ft. Kent, Aug. 7 (C. W. J.); Little Black River Rapids,
Sept. 13 (Cushman) .

DIPTERA. Ill

P. cyanoceps Johnson.

' Mass. — Cohasset, Sept. 8; Nantucket, Aug. 12-24 (Fernald).
R. I. — ^Barbour's Heights, Sept. 9 {Barlow).

P. coquilletti Johnson.

Mass. — Nantucket, July 4 (Cushman) .

P. sulphurea Loew.

Mass. — Horse Neck Beach, Aug. 9 (Hough) ; Nantucket, Aug. 6
(Cushman); Tuckernuck, Aug. 5 (Allen).

Sparnopolius Loew.

S. fulvus (Wiedemann).
Me.— 9. N. H.— 15. Aug. 29-Sept. 7.

Mass.— 24, 26, 27, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35. Aug. 27-
Sept. 13.

Eclimus Loew.

E. harrisii (Osten Sacken).

N. H.— Mt. Washington carriage-road, 2600 ft., July 8, 1914,

on blackberry flowers; along railway above Base Station,

July 6, 1919 (Frost) (see Johnson, 14-123).

E. funestus (Osten Sacken).

N. H. — White Mts. (Morrison); Franconia (Mrs. Slosson); Mt.
Wasliington carriage-road, 2600 ft., July 6 and 8, 1914.

Systropus Wiedemann.
S. macer Loew.

N. H.—" Upper Bartlett" (Hood).
Mass.— 24, 27, 28, 32. Conn.— 35. Aug. 3-Sept. 12.

Geron Meigen.
G. calvus Loew.
N. H.— Cornish, July 13, 1908.
Mass. — Chester, Aug. 5-9.

G. subauratus Loew.

Mass. — Rutland, July 3; Lexington, Aug. R. I. — Kingston,

July 8, and Cumberland, July 3 (Barlow). Conn. — Portland,

Aug. 12.

G. vitripennis Loew.

Mass.— 26, 27, 29, 30, 31, 32. R. L— 33. Conn.— 35. June
22-Sept. 8.

Metacosmus Coquillett,

M. mancipennis Coquillett, 10-41.

Mass.— Framingham, June 4, 1922 (C. A. Frost); Blue Hill,
Milton, July 13, 1919 (J. Bequaert).

112 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Therevidae.

Tabuda Walker.
T. fulvipes Walker.
Me.— 9. June 18.
Mass.— 24, 27, 28, 32. Conn.— 35. Apr. 27-May 28.

Psilocephala Zetterstedt.
P. flavipennis Cole, 23^2.
Mass. — West Chop, Aug. 5, 1923 (Morse); Horse Neck Beach,

July 30, 1913.
R. I. — Buttonwoods, July 25. Conn. — New Haven, Sept. 12.

P. frontalis Cole, 23-40.

Me.—. N. H.— 15. Vt.— 19, 20. July 6-Aug. 28.

Mass.— 24, 26, 27, 29, 30, 31, 32. R. L— 33. Conn.— 34, 35.
May 30- Aug. 13.

P. haemorrhoidalis (Macquart).

Mass.— 27, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 14-Aug. 13.

P. munda Loew (P. melanoprocta Loew, cf).
Me.— Paris, July 12, 1912 (Frost). N. H.— Dublin, June 25,
1828 (Harris Coll.) ; Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).

P. melampodia Loew.

Me.— 10. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 17. July 16-Aug. 7.

Mass.— 27. Conn.— 34, 35. May 3-June 27.

P. slossoni Coquillett.

N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).

Epomyia Cole, 23-26.

E. pictipennis (Wiedemann).

Mass.— 25, 26, 27, 28, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 22-
July 28.

E. rufiventris Loew.

N. H.— 15. June 18.

Mass.— 26, 28, 29, 30, 32. R. I.— 33. June 5-Aug. 12.

Thereva LatreUle.
T. albifrons Say.
Mass.— Waltham, June 14; Springfield, May 19 (R. T. Webber).

T. bella Krober, 14-64.

Mass. — Auburndale ("Riverside"), Aug. 9; Sharon, Aug. 25;
North Falmouth, Aug. 8 (Cushman); Stony Brook Res., Aug. 1
(7^. H. Taylor). R. L— Kingston, July 20 (Barlow).

T. bella var. nigrimana Krober, 14-65.
Mass. — Springfield, Aug. 13, 1905.

T. candidata Loew.

N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 19. June 26-Aug. 10.

Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26. Conn.— 35. May 21-Aug. 25.

DIPTERA. 113

T. flavicincta Loew.

Me.— 6, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 19. June 28-Sept. 8.

Mass.— 27. R. I.— 33. July 20-Aug. 9.

T. frontalis Say.

Me.^, 8. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 16, 19, 20. June 17-

Aug. 1.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35.

May 23-Aug. 5.

T. strigipes Loew.

Me.— 4, 7. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 16, 20. June 24-July 25.

SCENOPINIDAE.

Scenopinus LatreiUe. The Window-flies.

S. fenestralis (Linne).

Me.— 6, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 12, 15. May 5-Aug. 15.

Mass.— 27, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 4-Aug. 10.

S. glabrifrons Meigen.
N. H.— Glen House, July 18.

Mass. — Boston; Brookline; Cambridge, June 4-Aug. 10. Conn. —
New Haven, June 5.

Mydaidae.

Mydas Fabricius.
M. clavatus Drury.
Mass. — Sherborn; Southbridge ; Chieopee; Amherst, July 16-

Aug. 8. R. I. — Rockville, Aug. 13 (Barlow). Conn. — Lyme;

New Haven; Farmington; Brookfield, July 2- Aug. 1.

AsiLiDAE. The Robber-flies.

Leptogaster Meigen.
L. badius Loew.

Me.— 6, 9. N. H.— 11, 13, 15. June 27-July 21.
Mass.— 24, 27, 28, 31. Conn.— 34, 35. June 25-July 28.

L. testacea Loew.

Me.— 9, 10. Vt.— 21. June 19- July 25.

Mass.— 26, 27, 32. Conn.— 35. July 8-Aug. 9.

L. flavillaceus Loew.

Me.— 6, 9. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 21. June 19-July 1.

Mass.— 28. Conn.— 35. July 4-Aug. 10.

L. flavipes Loew.

Me.— 6, 9. N. H.— 12, 15. Vt.— 20, 21. July 14-July 15,

Mass.— 23, 24, 26, 27, 28. Conn.— 35. June 15-July 15.

L. loewi Banks, 14-133.

Me.— 2, 6. N. H.— 12. Vt.— 21. July 4-Aug. 24.

Mass.— 23, 26, 27, 29. Conn.— 35. June 16-July 13.

114 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

L. pictipes Loew.

Mass. — West Chop, Aug. 6 (A. P. ilforse) ; Edgartown, June 28;
Martha's Vineyard, July 17, 1905.

Ceraturgus Wiedemann.
C. cruciatus (Say).

Me.— 9, 10. N. H.— 15. July 5-July 15.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 27, 32. Conn.— 34, 35. June 15-Aug. 29.

C. similis Johnson, 12-152.

Vt. — ML Equinox, June 5, 1910.
Mass. — Bashbish Falls, June 27, 1912.

Echthodopa Loew.
E. formosa Loew.

Mass. — Cohasset, June 20 (Bryant); Amherst, June 24; Great
Barrington, July 1 (W. I. Beecroft).

Dioctria Meigen.

D. albius Walker.

Me.— 4, 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 19. July 19- Aug. 1.
Mass.— 23, 24, 27. Conn.— 34, 35. June 9-Aug. 8.

D. propinqua Bromley, 24-124.

Mass. — Dorchester, June.

D. brevis Banks, 17-117.

Mass.— Blue Hill, June 14; Sharon, July 7; Mt. Tom, July 14;

Rutland, July 31. Conn. — Lyme, June 16; Hamden, June 18;

New Haven.

D. sackeni Williston.

N. H. — -Mt. Washington, near summit, July 25, 1875 (Dimmock) ;

near Base Station, July 7 (Sherriff); near Glen House, 2500

ft., July 24, 1915 (C. W. J.).

D. baumhaueri Meigen.

Mass.— Boston, June 28, 1916; Brookline, July 6, 1917 (John-
son, 18-102); Stoneham, July 13; Arlington, June 20 (Ander-
son). Conn. — New Haven, May 27-June 23.

Cyrtopogon Loew.
C. alleni Back, 09-261.
Me.— Mt. Desert, Aug. 16-17. N. R.—Mt. Kearsarge, Sept. 28

(G. M. Allen).
Mass.— Mt. Tom, Sept. 22.

C. bimacula Walker.

Me. — Orono, Aug. 1 (Hitchings). N. H. — Mt. Washington,
summit (Mrs. Slosson). Vt. — Newport.

C. falto Walker (C. chrysopogon Loew).

Me.-4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 13, 14, 15. Vt.— 16, 19,
21,22. June 4- Aug. 1.

DIPTERA. 115

Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26, 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. Mav 24-
June 23.

C. laphriformis Curran, 23-59.

N. H.— Intervale, June 26, 1909 {S. A. Shaw).

C. lutatius Walker.

Me.— 4, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 13, 15. June 29-Aug. 7.

Mass.— 27, 29. June 12-July 3.

C. lyratus Osten Sacken,

Me.— Oquossoc, July 1. N. H.— White Mts. (Osten Sacken);

Mt. Washington, summit (Mrs. Slosson); near Glen House,

2500 ft., July 16. Vt.— Rutland, Aug. 1.

C. marginalis Loew.
N. H.— 14. June 22.

Mass.— 24, 26, 27, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 14-June
15.

C. tenuis Bromley, 24-125.

Me. — Southwest Harbor, July 20, 1923.

Lasiopogon Loew.
L. opaculus Loew.
Me.— 9. N. H.— 11. June 16.
Mass.— 23, 24, 27. Conn.— 35. May 12-June 11.

L. tetragrammus Loew.

N. H.— Franconia (Mrs. Slosson); Intervale, June 16 (Alleii);

Bretton Woods, June 28.
Mass. — -Sunderland, June 6 (Bromley). Conn. — Poquonock,

May 22 (Walden).

L. terricola Johnson.

Mass.— Natick, May 15 (Frost) ; Chieopee, May 24, 1896 (Knab) ;
Amherst, June 8 (Bromley). Conn. — Poquonock, Mav 22

(Walden).

Holcocephala Jaennicke.
H. abdominalis (Say).
N. H.— 11. Vt.— 17, 20. July 21-Aug. 6.
Mass.— 23, 24. Conn.— 35. July 14-Aug. 8.

Holopogon Loew.

H. guttula Wiedemann (H. philadelphicus Schiner).
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 27, 28. Conn.— 35. May 30-Aug. 6.

H. tibialis Curran, 23-207.

Mass.— 23, 24, 27. Conn.— 35. June 14-July 14.

Neopogon Bezzi {Slichopogon of authors, not Loew).
N. argenteus (Say),

Mass.— Sand dunes. Horse Neck Beach, Aug. 3-9, 1896 (Dr.
Hough), July 30, 1913 (C. W. J.).

116 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

N. trifasciatus (Sav).

Mass.— 24, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 32. R. I.— 33. Coxx.— 35.
June 28-Sept. 4.

Deromyia Philippi.
D. discolor (Loew).
Conn. — Stamford, Aug. 13 {A. P. Morse).

D. umbrinus (Loew).

Me.— 9. N. H.— 13, 14, 15. Vt.— 19, 20. July 22-Aug. 25.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 27, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35. July
21-Sept. 14.

D. winthemi Wiedemann.

Mass.— 24, 30, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. Julv 10- Aug.
30.

Taracticus Loew.
T. octopunctatus (Say).

N. H. — White Mts.; Fr-anconia {Mrs. Slosson).
Mass. — Cambridge, July 5. Conn. — Poquonock, June 27
(Viereck).

Nicocles Jaennicke.
N. pictus Loew.
Mass.— Mt. Toby, 400 ft.. May 18, 1924 {R. G. Cooke).

N. politus (Say).

Mass.— Cambridge (Mt. Auburn), Aug. 1, 1836 {Harris Coll);
Haggett's Station, Sept. 21, 1911 {A. P. Morse); Nantucket,
Sept. 9, 1913 (Morse) ; Sandwich, Sept. 20, 1923 (Barber).

Cerotainia Schiner.
C. macrocera (Say).
Mass. — Mt. Tom, July 14. Conn. — .

Atomosia Macquart.
A. glabrata (Say).
Mass. — Cambridge, July 15 (Harris Coll.); Forest Hills; Chico-

pee, July 27; Amherst, Sept. 5; Williamstown ; North Adams,

Aug. 8, 1907 (Bryant).

A. puella (Wiedemann).

Me.— 9. N. H.— 13, 15. Vt.— 22. June 12-Sept. 2.

Mass.— 24, 25, 27, 29, 30. Conn.— 35. May 30-Aug. 9.

Pogonosoma Rondani.

P. ridingsi Cresson, 20-214 (P. dorsata of authors, not Sav).
Me.— Seal Harbor, Mt. Desert (E. S. Morse). N. H.— Fran-
conia (Mrs. Slosson); near Fabyans, July 7, 1910 (Sherriff).

P. dorsatum var. melanoptera (Wiedemann); see Cresson, 20-213.
Mass. — Woods Hole, July 18 (Wheeler); East Wareham, July 10,
1914 (Franklin).

DIPTERA. 117

Nusa Walker.
N. f ulvicauda (Say) .

Me. — Wales, July 5 (Frost). N. H. — Hampton, July 5 (Shaiv).
Mass. — West Springfield, June 5; Bedford, June 9 (Barber).

Lampria Macquart.
L. bicolor (Wiedemann).
Conn. — .

Dasyllis Loew.
D. flavicollis (Say).
Me.— 5, 6, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 16, 19. May 29-

Aug. 1.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 32. Conn.— 35. May 23-July 18.

D. insignis Banks, 17-54.

Me.-^, 5, 6, 7, 8. N. H.— 11. June 9- Aug. 22.

D. divisor Banks, 17-54.

Conn. — Cornwall, June 4, 1922 (Chamberlain) .

D. posticata (Say).

Me.— 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 12, 13, 14, 15. Vt.— 21.

June 23-Aug. 25.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35.

June 5-July 24.

D. posticata var. virginica Banks, 17-53.

Mass.— Mt. Tom, June 19, 1895, and July 16, 1898 (Mass. Agr.
College Coll.); Hyannisport, July 4, 1904.

D. sacrator (Walker).

Me.— 4, 5, 6, 7. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 19. June 15-Aug. 4.

Mass.— 23, 25, 26. Aug. 8.

D. thoracica Fabricius.

Me.— 9. N. H.— 15. Vt.— 16, 21. June 16-30.

Mass.— 24, 26, 27, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35. June 2-
Aug. 17.

D. champlainii Walton, 10-243.

Mass. — Auburndale, July 12; Fall River, Aug. 9 (Easton); West-
port Factory, July 31, 1913. Conn. — :

D. grossa (Fabricius).
Me.— 9. N. H.— 11, 15. Aug. 11.
. Mass.— 24, 25, 26, 27, 32. Conn.—. June 19-July 31.

D. cinerea Back, 04-289

N. H.— Andover, July 11 (C. Hoessler); Milford, June 8, 1902

(C.P.Whitney).
Mass. — Lunenburg, June 6, 1914 (R. T. Webber); Dartmouth,

July 20 (N. S. Easton).

D. affinis Macquart,

Mass.— East Wareham, Sept. 12, 1922 (D. S. Lacroix).

118 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Laphria Meigen.

L. aeatus Walker (L. itidex McAtee, 18-164).
Me.— 8, 9. N. H.— 11. June 13- Aug. 8.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25. May 11-June 16.

L. gilva (Linne).

Me.— 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 14. June 20- Aug. 17.

Mass.— 24, 26, 27, 28, 32. Conn.— 34. June 12-Aug. 9.

L. Scorpio McAtee, 18-163.

Me.— 4, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. Yt.— 17. July 7-Sept. 1.

L. sericea Say.

Mass. — Great Barrington, June 16; Chester, July 29- Aug. 7;
Mt. Tom. Conn. — .

L. sadalis Walker (L. puhescens Williston).

Me.-^, 5, 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 19. July3-Aug. 1.

Mass.— 25, 26.

L. canis Williston.

Me.— 4, 5, 6, 8. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 17, 19, 20. July 1-

Aug. 28.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 30-

Aug. 24.

L. altitudinum Bromley, 24-125.

yiE.—Bar Harbor, June 7-16. N. U.—Mt. Washington, 2500-
4000 ft. June 15-July 30.

L. janus McAtee, 18-153.

Me.-^, 5, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 17. June 15-Aug. 20.

Ommatius Wiedemann.

O. marginellus (Fabricius).

Mass.— 24, 25, 27, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 16-
July 15.

Proctacanthus Macquart.

P. brevipennis (Wiedemann).

Mass.— 24, 25, 29, 30, 31. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 15-
July 23.

P. philadelphicus Macquart.

:^1e.— 9. N. H.— 13, 14, 15. Vt.— 22. Aug. 13-Sept. 1.
Mass.— 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.—
34, 35. July 25-Sept. 12.

P. rufus Williston.

Me.— 10 (Popham Beach).

Mass.— 24, 26, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32. Conn.— 35. July 2-Sept. 5.

DIPTERA. 119

Erax Scopoli.

E. aestuans (Linne) (E. bastardii Macqiiart).
N. H.— 14, 15. July 18-Aug. 16.

Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.—
34, 35. July 2-Aug. 18.

E. barbatus (Fabricius) {E. cinerescens Bellardi), Hine, 19-105.
Mass.— 28, 29, 30, 32. Conn.— 35. July 17-Sept. 4.

E. rufibarbis Macquart {E. aestuans Wiedemann, not Linne).
Me.— 9. N. H.— 15.

Mass.— 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 32. Conn.— 34, 35. Aug. 17-Sept.
10.

Promachus Loew.

P. bastardii (Macquart).
Me.— 9, 10. N. H.— 15. July 16.

Mass.— 24, 25, 27, 28, 29, 30, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35.
July 1-Aug. 24.

P. fitchii Osten Sacken.

Mass.— 24, 25, 26, 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 21-

July 27.

Asilus Linne.
A. sericeus Say.

Me.— 9. N. H.— 13, 14, 15. Aug. 1-16.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 29, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35.

June 24-July 27.

A. fuscatus Hine, 09-168 {Philonicus ohscurus Hine, 07-117).
Mass. — West Springfield, June 15; Chicopee, July 5. R. I. —
Providence, June 24: Buttonwoods, July 25.

A. lecythus Walker (A.femoralis Macquart).
Me.—. N. H.— 14. Sept. 13.

Mass.— 24, 26, 27, 31. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 12-
Aug. 28.

A. orphne Walker (Neoitamus distinctus Williston).
Me.— 4, 6. N. H.— 11, 15. June 25-Julv 20.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26, 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 7-
July 20.

A. flavofemoratus Hine, 09-153.
Me.— 6. N. H.— 14.

Mass.— 23. 24, 25, 27, 28, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35.
June 3- July 15.

A. latipennis Hine, 09-152.

N. H.— 15.

Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 27. Conn.— 35. Aug. 28-Sept. 4.

120 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

A. auricomus Hine, 09-148.
Me.— 10. N. H.— 13, 15. Aug. 11-Sept. 10.
Mass.— 24, 26, 27, 28, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 21-
Sept. 12.

A. piceus Hine, 09-149.

N. H.— 13, 14, 15. Aug. 11-Sept. 13.

Mass.— 24, 26, 27, 31, 32. Aug. 9-Sept. 12.

A. notatus Wiedemann.

Me.— 6, 8, 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 12, 13, 15. Vt.— 16, 19, 20, 21,

22. June 12-Aug. 3.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 29, 30, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.—

34, 35. June 5-Aug. 25.

A. novae-scotiae Macquart.

Me.— 6, 7, 8, 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 12, 13, 15. Vt.— 18, 20. June

27-Aug. 15.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 30, 31. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35.

June 15-Sept. 5.

A. sadyates Walker.

Me.— 6, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 15. June 25-Aug. 17.

Mass.— 24, 26, 27, 28, 32. Conn.— 35. July 14-Sept. 23.

A. snowii Hine, 09-160.

Me.— 3, 6, 7, 9, 8. N. H.— 11, 12, 14, 15. Vt.— 16, 19, 21.

June 21-Aug. 24.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 29, 30, 31. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35.

July 5-Aug. 8.

A. erythrocnemius Hine, 09-163.

Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 27, 29, 32. Conn.— 35. June 17-Aug. 21.

A. maneei Hine, 09-158.

Mass.— Sherborn, July 26, 1913 {E. J. Smith).

A. paropus Walker.

Me.— 6, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 12, 13, 15. Vt.— 18. June 27-
Aug. 18.
Mass.— 23, 24, 27, 29, 30, 31, 32. Conn.— 35. June 21-Sept. 10.

Dolichopodidae.

Sciapus Zeller, 1842.

{Psilopus Meigen, 1824, not Poli, 1795; Agonosoma Aldrich, not Guerin-

S. filipes (Loew).
Conn. — .

Men6vUle; see Becker, 21-360).
Subgenus Sciapus Zeller.

S. pallens (Wiedemann).

R. I. — Newport. Conn. — New Haven, May 5 (Britton).

DIPTERA. 121

S. scintillans (Loew).

N. H.— Cornish, July 13; Intervale, Aug. 12 (Allen).

S. tener (Loew).

Me.— 7, 8. July 14-21.

Mass.— 23, 27, 32. E. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 23-Aug. 26.

S. unifasciatus (Say).

R. I. — Buttonwoods, July 25. Conn.— Branford, July 5 (But-

rick) .

Subgenus Condyloslylus Bigot, 1859.
{Psilopodinus Aldrich, not Bigot; see Becker, 21-251.)

S. albicoxa (Walker).

Mass.— (]Fa?A-er).

S. caudatus (Wiedemann).
Me.— 6, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 12, 15. July 7-25.
Mass.— 24, 26, 27, 28, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 30-
Aug. 12.

S. flavipes Aldrich, 04-284.

Me.— Mt. Desert, July 14. N. H.— Hampton, July 1-Sept. 27

{Shaw) .
Mass.— New Bedford {Hough); Blue Hill, July 16; Wellesley,
July 27 {Morse).

S. inermis (Loew).

Mass.— Lexington, July 27; Woburn, July 11; Hyannisport,
July 4.

S. patibulatus (Say).

Vt.— 16, 18, 22. June 24-July 14.

Mass.— 23, 27, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 30-July 11.

S. scaber (Loew).

Mass. — Auburndale, Aug. 2. Conn. — .

S. scrobinator (Loew).

Me.— 6, 7, 8, 10. N. H.— 12, 15. Vt.— 18, 20. July 7-Aug. 19.

Mass.— 26, 27, 29. R. L— 33. Conn.— 35. June 17-Aug. 23.

S. sipho (Say).

Me.— 9. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 16. July 14-Aug. 23.

Mass.— 24, 27, 28. R. L— 33. Conn.— 35. June 12-Sept. 10.

Mesorhaga Schiner.

M. townsendii Aldrich.
Mass.— Ipswich, July 22, 1909.

M. varipes Van Duzee.

Mass. — Eastham, June 27, 1904.

122 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Diaphorus Meigen.

D. gibbosus Van Duzee, 15-173.

Me.— 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 18, 21. June 8- July 11.

Mass.— 26, 27. June 4-July 12.

D. leucostomus Loew.

Mass.— New Bedford, July 29 {Hough); Plymouth, July 28.

Conn. — Norwalk, Aug. 4.

D. leucostomus var. infuscatus Van Duzee, 15-179.
Mass.— Boston, Oct. 6, 1922.

D. mundus Loew.

Conn. — New Haven, June 23 (P. L. Buttrick).

D. opacus Loew.

N. H. — Milford, June 23. Vt. — St. Albans, June 2; Norwich,
July 8.

E. L — Buttonwoods, June 20. Coxx. — Middletown, June 17.

D. sodalis Loew.

N. H. — Cornish, Julv 13. Vt. — Dummerston, July 14.

Conn.— Westville, July 4 {Britton).

D. spectabilis Loew.

Conn. — Middletown, June 17.

D. palpiger Wheeler {Chrysotus spinifer IVIalloch).
Mass.— Wellesley, May 19 and June 2, 1891 (Morse).

Asyndetus Loew.

A. ammophilus Loew.

R. I. — Newport {Osten Sacken).

A. appendiculatus Loew.

R. I. — Newport (Osten Sacken).

A. johnsoni Van Duzee, 16-93.
N. H. — Hampton, July 3 (Shaw).

A. syntormoides Wheeler.

Mass.— ^. Boston (Hood); New Bedford, July 15, 1896 (Hough).

Chrysotus IVIeigeru
C. affinis Loew.
INIe. — ]\Iachias, July 21.
Coxx. — West Haven, June 27 (Viereck).

C. auratus Loew.

Coxx. — New Haven, July 4 (Viereck).

C. barbatus (Loew).

R. L — Providence, Sept. 9.

DIPTERA. 123

C. discolor Loew.

Me. — Capens, July 11.

Mass. — Forest Hills. Conn. — West Haven, June 27 {Viereck).

C. obliquus Loew.

Me. — Orono, July 8, 1913 {Alexander-).

Mass.— New Bedford, Apr. 9 {Hough). Conn.— West Haven,
June 27 {Viereck).

C. pallipes Loew.

Conn. — New Haven, June 23 {Viereck).

C. picticomis Loew.

Mass. — Barnstable Co., July 14 {N. S. Easton).

C. subcostatus Loew.

Mass. — Freetown, July 15 {N. S. Easton).

C. wisconsinensis Wheeler.
Vt. — Dummerston, July 14.

C. bellus Van Duzee, 24-39.

Me. — Kittery, June 4, 1908 {Hitchings); Princeton, July 12.

N. H. — Hampton, June 25 {Shaw).
Mass.— Saugus, June 10, 1920. Conn.— Winnipauk, June 12,

1915.

C. disjunctus Van Duzee, 24-33.
Mass. — Auburndale, Aug. 9.

C. fulvohirtus Van Duzee, 15-95.

■Mass. — Winchendon, Apr. 14 {Dr. F. W. Russell).

C. johnsoni Van Duzee, 24-21.

Me. — Kineo, Aug. 17, 1913 {Alexander).

C. choricus Wheeler {C. ciliatus Malloch, 14-236).

Conn. — New Haven, May 26 {Viereck); Winnipauk, June 16.

C. quadratus Van Duzee, 24-28.
Mass. — Edgartown, June 29, 1910.

C. vulgaris Van Duzee, 24-15.

Conn. — New Haven, June 26 {Viereck).

Campsicnemus Haliday.

C. hirtipes Loew.

Me.— Machias, July 21. N. H.— Hampton, Sept. 18 {Shaw)',

Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson).
Mass. — Wellesley, Aug. 20. Conn. — Winnipauk, Aug. 5.

C. wheeleri Van Duzee, 23-64.

Me. — Machias, July 20; Bar Harbor, Aug. 4.

C. americanus Van Duzee.
Mass.— Sunderland, May 30, 1923.

124 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Argyra Macquart.
A. albicans Loew.
N. H.— 14, 15. May 27-June 16.

Mass.— 24, 27, 28. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 10-Aug. 9.
A. angustata Van Duzee, 1925.
Me.— Echo Lake, Mt. Desert, Julv 17; Machias, Julv 22. Vt.—

Mt. Ascutney, July 30 (Brooks).
Mass.— Chester, Aug. 7; Woods Hole, July 27.

A. bimaculata Van Duzee, 1925.

Me.— Machias, July 22.

Mass.— Blue Hill, Milton, May 30; Ipswich.

A. calceata Loew.

Me.— 6, 8, N. H.— 11. Vt.— 20. Julv 11-Aug. 20.

Mass.— 23, 26, 27. July 24-Aug. 30.

A. calcitrans Loew.

N. H.— 14. Vt.— 20, 22. June 23-July 15.

Mass.— 23, 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 16-July 7.

A. minuta Loew.

N. H.— Cornish, July 13. Vt.— Norwich, July 7.

Mass. — North Adams, June 20.

A. obscura Van Duzee, 1925.

N. R.—Mt. Washington, about 3000 ft., July 28, 1915.

A. robusta Johnson, 06-59.
Me. — Bar Harbor, June 11.

A. sericata Van Duzee, 1925.
Me.— Machias, July 20.
Mass. — Brookline, May 23.

A. setipes Van Duzee, 1925.
Vt. — Brattleboro, July 15.
Mass. — Chester, July 25.

Leucostola Loew.
L. cingulata Loew.

Me.— 4, 8. N. H.— 12. Vt.— 20. July 7-20.
Mass.— 23, 26, 27. Conn.— 35. June 20-Aug. 25.

L. aldrichi (Johnson), 04-18.

Mass.— Milton, June 23. R. L— Buttonwoods and Bristol,
June 21, 22. Conn. — New Haven, June 8.

Rhaphiiun Meigen (Porphyrops Meigen).
R. barbipes (Van Duzee), 23-239.
Me.— Princeton, July 12; Machias, July 20-22, 1909.

R. fumipennis (Loew).

Me.— 6, 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 22. June 15-Julv 16.

Mass.— 27. July 4.

DIPTERA. 125

R. gracilis Curran, 24-228.

Mass. — Beverly, May, June {U. S. Nat. Mus.).

R. johnsoni (Van Duzee), 23-240.

N. H. — Jeffrey, June 18.

R. I. — Kingston, June 17 (Barlow).

R. longipes (Loew).

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 14. June 7-July 12.

Mass.— 26, 27. Conn.— 35. May 24-July 8.

R. lugubre (Loew).

Conn. — Branforcl, Apr. 20 (Champlain).

R. melampus (Loew).

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 14. June 7- July 1.

Mass.— 23, 27. Conn.— 35. May 26-June 30.

R. nigricoxa Loew.

Me.— 6, 8. N. H.— 12, 14. Vt.— 16, 20. June 22- July 13.

Mass.— 23, 27. Conn.— 35. May 22-June 13.

R. signifer (Osten Sacken).

Mass. — Sharon, July 7 and Aug. 3.

R. slossonae (Johnson) (Leucostola slossonae Johnson, 06-59;

P. slossonae Van Duzee, 23-239).
Me. — Bar Harbor, July 26. N. H. — Mt. Washington (Mrs.

Sl0SS07l) .

R. subarmatum Curran, 24-228.
N. H. — Franconia,

Nematoproctus Loew.

N. venustus Melander.

Me. — Maehias, July 21. Vt. — Norwich, July 8.

Syntormon Loew.

S. cinereiventris Loew.
Conn. — .

Sympycnus Loew.
S. lineatus Loew.

Me.— 4, 8. N. H.— 11, 12. Vt.— 22. July 8-Sept. 7.
Mass.— 26, 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 17-Oct. 16.

Nothosympycnus Wheeler.

N. fortunatus Wheeler.

Me.— Orono, July 29-Aug. 9. N. H.— Cornish, July 13. Vt.—

Dummerston, July 14.
Mass. — Chester, Aug. 7; Sharon, Aug. 3.

N. frontalis (Loew).

Me. — Orono, Aug. 9.

Mass. — Boston, Sept. 28; Chester, Aug. 9.

126 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

N. luteipes Van Duzee, 23-63.

UE.—Bar Harbor, July 22, 1919; Orono, July 21, 1913 {Alexan-
der) .

Neiirigona Rondani.
N. rubella (Loew).

N. H. — Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson).

Mass. — Beverly, Sept. 6, 1874 {E. Burgess). Coxx.— Winni-
pauk, June 15.

N. perplexa Van Duzee, 13-29.

Me.— Capens, July 21. N. H.— Mt. Washington, July 2-4.

N. dimidiata (Loew).

N. H. — Claremont, July 19. Vt. — Brattleboro, July 15.

Mass. — Rockport, July 15.

N. carbonifer (Loew).
N. H.— White Mts.; Hanover, July 6.

Mass. — Melrose, June 9; Cohasset, May 29 {Bryant). R. I. —
Buttonwoods, June 18, Conn. — Middletown, June 17.

N. nitida Van Duzee, 13-13.

N. H. — Franconia {Mrs. Slosson). Vt. — St. Albans, June 21.

N. maculata Van Duzee, 13-36.

N. H. — Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson) ; Hampton, July 10 {Shaw).
Mass. — Brookline, June 18; Chester, Aug. 4.

N. floridula Wheeler.

Me.— 1, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 12, 15. Vt.— 20. June 13-Aug. 17.

Mass.— 23, 27. R. I.— 33. June 22-Aug. 9.

N. floridula var. infuscata Van Duzee, 13-39.

N. H.— 11. Vt.— 20. June 28-July 13.

Mass.— 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 18-July 24.

N. disjuncta Van Duzee, 13-42.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 12. Vt.— 20. July 7-11.

Mass.— 23, 24, 28. June 14-Aug. 3.

N. viridis Van Duzee, 13-43.

N. B..— White Mts. {U. S. Nat. Mus.).

N. deformis Van Duzee, 13-46.

Me.— Mt. Desert, June 21. N. H.— Glen House, July 25.

N. tenuis (Loew).
Mass.— Mt. Tom, July 14.

N. aestiva Van Duzee, 13-50.

Vt. — Norwich, July 7; Bennington, June 19.

Mass. — Great Barrington, June 15.

N. tarsaiis Van Duzee, 13-51.

Vt. — St. Johnsbury, June 28.

R. L — Buttonwoods, June 20. Conn. — Danbury, June 15.

DIPTERA. 127

N. lateralis (Say).
N. H.— 11, 15.

Mass.— 27, 28, 29, 30. R. I.— 33. Coxx.— 35. June 15-
Aug. 9.

N. dorsalis Van Duzee, 14-434.
N. H.— Cornish, July 13.

Chrysotimus Loew.

C. delicatus Loew.

Me.— Salisbury- Cove, Mt. Desert, July 14, 1923.

Xanthochlorus Loew.
X. helvinus Loew.

N. H.— White Mts. Vt.— Brattleboro, July 15.
Mass.— Brookline, July 4; Chester, Aug. 9.

Thinophilus Wahlberg.

T. ochrifacies Van Duzee, 24-101.

Mass. — Cohasset, Sept. 8; Chatham, July 1; Eastham, June 27;
Edgartown, June 29. Conn. — Rowayton, Aug. 5, 1908.

T. prasinus Johnson, 21-13.
N. H. — Hampton, June 27 (Shaw).

Mass.— Plum Isl., July 17 (Morse); Chatham, June 30, 1904;
Edgartown, June 29, 1912.

T. viridifacies Van Duzee, 24-102,

Mass. — Edgartown, June 29, 1912; East Gloucester, June 20,
1924.

Diostracus Loew.

D. prasinus Loew.

Vt.— Bolton Mt., July 15 (Bryant).
Mass. — Chester, Aug. 4.

Hypocharassus Mik.

H. pruinosus (Wheeler).

Mass. — Cohasset, July 5 (Bryant); Chatham, June 30; Woods
Hole; Edgartown, June 29. R. I. — Buttonwoods, July 25.

Medeterus Fischer von Waldheim.

M. maurus Wheeler.

N. B..—Mt. Washington. Vt.— Jay Peak, 4018 ft., July 14,

1891 (Morse).
Mass. — Auburndale, June 16.

M. modestus Van Duzee, 14-440.

Me. — Bar Harbor, June 11. N. H. — Mt. Washington, July 7.

Vt. — Burlington, June 24.
Mass. — Auburndale, June 16.

128 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

M. nigripes Loew.

N. H. — ^It. Washington; Hampton, June 19 (Shaw).

Mass. — Rutland, May 31.

M. obscunis Van Duzee.

N. H. — Hampton, Aug. 11, 1916 {Shaw).

M. princeps Wheeler.

N. H.— Hampton, July 22-Aug. 8 (Shaw).

Mass. — Southbridge {Bromley). R. I. — Newport.

M. veles Loew.

N. H.— 11.

Mass.— 23, 27, 29. Conn.— 35. May 30-Nov. 4.

Thrypticus Gerstaecker.

T. muhlenbergiae Johannsen and Crosby, 13-164.
Conn. — Danbury, June 15.

T. willistoni Wheeler.
Mass. — Melrose, June 4.

Hydrophorus Fallen.

H. aestuans Loew.
Me.— Mt. Desert, June 17-Sept. 13.

Mass.— Haggett's Station, Sept. 21 {A. P. Morse); Essex, July
11 {Fuller). R. L — Newport {Osten Sacken).

H. chrysologus Walker.

Me.— 1, 4, 7, 8. N. H.— 11. July 15- Aug. 17.

Mass.— 26, 27, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Apr. 25-Sept. 23.

H. intentus Aldrich, 11-51.
Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 15. July 16-Aug. 13.
Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 29, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June
16-Sept. 8.

H. parvus Loew.

N. H.— 11, 15. Apr. 17-May 5.

Mass.— 25, 32. Apr. 1-Dec. 31.

H. pirata Loew.

Me.— 1, 3, 6, 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 15. Apr. 20-Oct. 6.

Mass.— 26, 27, 29. R. L— 33. Conn.— 35. Mar. 31-Oct. 16.

Note. — H. viridiflos Walker, "Mass." (Osteyi Sackeji) and
H. glaher Walker, "Mt. Washington" {Mrs. Slosson), determined
by Coquillett, I have been unable to identify from the descrip-
tions.

Scellus Loew.

S. exustus (Walker).

Me.— Orono, June 29-July 28. N. H.— Hampton, June 28,
1911 {Shaw). Vt.— Shoreham, July 15, 1910 {Cushman).

DIPTERA. 129

Orthoceratium Sclu-ank {Liancalus Loew).

O. genualis (Loew).

Vt.— Bolton Mt., Sept. 25, 1922 (Bryant).

Plagioneurus Loew.

P. univittatus Loew.

Mass. — Boston, Aug. 25, 1908, on window.

Dolichopus Latreille.

D. abbreviatus Van Duzee, Cole and Aldrich, 21-144.
Me. — Machias, July 21.

D. acuminatus Loew.

Mass. — Natick, June 23 (Morse). R. L — Buttonwoods, June 15.

D. acutus Van Duzee, Cole and Aldrich, 21-142.

Mass. — Springfield (Dimmock).

D. adultus Van Duzee, Cole and Aldrich, 21-98.
Mass. — Framingham, May 28 (Frost) ; Dedham, June 3.

D. agronomus Melander and Brues.
N. H.— Hampton, May 20-June 2 (Shaw).

Mass. — New Bedford, June 8 (Hough); Woods Hole, June 19
(Sturtevant) .

D. albicilitus Loew.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 21. June 13-July 4.

Mass.— 23, 26, 27, 29. R. I.— 33. June 15-Sept. 8.

D. albicoxa Aldrich.

Me.— 9. N. H.— 11, 12. Vt.— 16, 18, 20. June 24-July 10.

Mass.— 23, 25, 26, 29. R. L— 33. Conn.— 35. June 10-Aug. 4.

D. angustatus Aldrich.

Me.-4, 7. N. H.— 11, 12, 15. Vt.— 22. June 24-July 28.

Mass. — 29. June 15.

D. batillifer Loew.

N. H.— 11. Vt.— 19. June 28- Aug. 10.

Mass.— 23, 25, 29. June 24-July 1.

D. bifractus Loew.

N. H.— 11, 12, 15. Vt.— 16. July 7-Aug. 21.

Mass.— 23, 26, 27, 29. R. L— 33. June 15-Aug. 25.

D. brevicauda Van Duzee, Cole and Aldrich, 21-108.
N. n.—Mt. Washington, 5000 ft., Aug. 16, 1916.

D. breviamanus Loew.

Me. — Eastport, July 14. N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson);
Hampton, May 31 (Shaw). Vt. — Amsden, July 10.

D. calainus Melander and Brues.
Me.— Bar Harbor, July 10, 1923.

130 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

D. calcaratus Aldrich.

Me.— 7. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 16, 18, 20. June 23-July 12.

Mass.— 23, 27, 28, 29. Conn.— 35. June 13-Aug. 4.

D. canadensis Van Duzee, Cole and Aldrich, 21-141.

Vt. — Lyndon, June 13.

Mass. — Arlington, June 9 {Barher).

D. chrysostoma Loew.

Mass.— Beverly, July 21, 1869 {Burgess); Mt. Everett, June 28.

D. comatus Loew.

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 15. June 11-Oct. 20.

Mass.— 27, 29, 30. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 5-Oct. 16.

D. cuprinus Wiedemann.

Me.— 2, 4, 6, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 12, 15. Vt.— 16, 18, 22. June

30-Aug. 24.
Mass.— 23, 26, 27. Conn.— 35. June 22-Aug. 24.

D. dakotensis Aldrich.
Vt.— Norwich, July 7, 1908.

D. dasypodus Coquillett, 10-41.

Me.— Machias, July 19. N. R.—Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson).

D. deflectus Van Duzee, Cole and Aldrich, 21-143.

Me.— Ft. Kent, Aug. 19.

Mass. — Brookline, Aug. 31. Conn. — .

D. detersus Loew.

N. H. — Franconia {Mrs. Slosson); Hampton, Aug. 10 {Shaw).

Mass. — Revere, July 29 {Morse). Conn. — Winnipauk, June 16.

D. discessus Walker.

Mass. — "Massachusetts" (Walker). (Unrecognizable from de-
scription.)

D. discifer Stannin.

Me.— 1, 5, 7, 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 18, 21. June 24-Aug. 22.

Mass.— 23, 29. June 16-July 1.

D. discolor Van Duzee, Cole and Aldrich, 21-116.
N. H.— Claremont, June 19. Vt.— Chittenden, Aug. 1 {Be-
quaert) .

D. dorycerus Loew.

N. n.— White Mts.; Mt. Washington, 3000 ft., July 11; Bretton
Woods and Glen House, June 25-30.

D. eudactylus Loew.
N. H.— 13. June 19.

Mass.— 23, 26, 28, 29. R. L— 33. Conn.— 34. June 10-
July 24.

D. flagellitenens Wheeler.

N. H. — White Mts. {Morrison).

DIPTERA. 131

D. flavicoxa Van Duzee, Cole and Aldrich, 21-188.
VT.-^Mt. Mansfield, 4000 ft., July 21, 1891 (Morse).

D, flavilacertus Van Duzee, Cole and Aldrich, 21-110.
Mass. — Fall River, June 8, 1909 (Easton).

D. fulvipes Loew.

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. June 23-July 28.
Mass.— 27. Conn.— 35. May 29-June 28.

D. genualis Van Duzee, Cole and Aldrich, 21-119.
Me. — Moosehead, July 18; Machias, July 20.

D. gratus Loew.

N. H.— 11, 15. May 21.

Mass.— 23, 27. Conn.— 35. June 10-July 30.

D. harbecki Van Duzee, Cole and Aldrich, 21-233.

Me. — Capens, July 16. N. H. — Mt. Washington, July 21 ; Fran-

conia (Mrs. Slosso7i).
Mass. — Mt. Greylock, July 25.

D. idoneus Van Duzee, Cole and Aldrich, 21-140.
Vt. — Lyndon, June 13, 1914 (Melander).

D. incisuralis Loew.

N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).
Conn. — .

D. incongruus Wheeler.

N. H. — Mt. Monadnock, June 12; Jaffrey, July 4.

Mass. — Bashbish Falls, June 27.

D. indigena Van Duzee, Cole and Aldrich, 21-139.

Me. — Mt. Desert, Aug. 18. N. H. — Hampton, Aug. 6 (Shaw).

Mass. — New Bedford (Hough).

D. johnsoni Aldrich.
N. H. — Jaffrey, June 7.

D. laticornis Loew.

Me.— 4. N. H.— 15. May 16-July 21.

Mass.— 26, 27, 32. Conn.— 35. May 17-June 3.

D. latipes Loew.

N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).
Mass. — Woods Hole.

D. latipes var. cognatus Melander and Brues.
Mass. — Woods Hole, July 19.

D. lobatus Loew.

Me. — Princeton, July 12.

D. longimanus Loew.

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 12, 14. Vt.— 16, 20. June 24-Sept. 1.

Mass.— 23.

132 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

D. marginatus Aldrich.

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 15. July 27-Aug. 21.

Mass.— 25, 26, 27, 29, 32. Conn.— 35. June 17-Aug. 26.

D. melanocerus Loew.

Me.— 4, 6, 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 11. July 18-Aug. 17.

Mass.— 27, 28, 32. Conn.— 35. May 27-Aug. 24.

D. nodipennis Van Duzee, Cole and Aldrich, 21-102.
Mass. — Dedham, May 20; Framingham, May 28.

D. obsoletus Van Duzee, Cole and Aldrich, 21-121.
Me. — Moosehead, July 18. N. H. — Franconia {Mrs. Slosson);
Center Harbor, Sept. 10.

D. omnivagus Van Duzee, Cole and Aldrich, 21-216.

Me. — Bowlin Pond, Penobscot Co., July 31, 1910 {Cushman) .

D. ornatipennis Van Duzee, Cole and Aldrich, 21-132.

Me. — Bar Harbor, Aug. 18.

Mass. — Sharon, Aug. 9; Bridgewater, July 11 (Cushman) ; Welles-
ley, Aug. 17 (Morse); Yarmouth, July 17 (Barber). Conn. —
New Haven, July 27.

D. ovata Loew.

Me. — Hampden, July 10. Vt. — Winooski, Aug. 21 (Davis).

Mass.—.

D. pachycnemus Loew.

N. H. — North Conway, June 26.

Mass. — Fall River, June 8 (Easton); Peru, June (Barlow).

D. palaestricus Loew.

Me.— 4, 6, 7. N. H.— 11, 12, 14. Vt.— 16, 18, 21. June 6-

July 22.
Mass.— 23, 27. Conn.— 35. June 15-Aug. 3.

D. pantomimus Melander and Brues.
Mass.— New Bedford, May 30 (Hough).

D. penicillatus Van Duzee, Cole and Aldrich, 21-227 (D. ciliatus

Aldrich).
Me. — Orono, July 31 (Alexander).

D. plumipes (Scopoli).

Me.— Eastport, June 29-July 14; Mt. Desert, July 15.

D. porphyrops Van Duzee, Cole and Aldrich, 21-169.

Me.— 5, 6, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 12, 13. Vt.— 18, 19, 22. June 13-

Aug. 15.
Mass.— 25, 26, 29. June 5-July 7.

D. pugil Loew.

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 15. July 11-27.

Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 29, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. June 17-Sept. 8.

DIPTERA. 133

D. quadrilamellatus Loew.

N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).

Mass. — Forest Hills, Boston. Conn. — Winnipauk, June 16.

D. ramifer Loew.

Me.— 8. July 13.

Mass.— 27, 28. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 10-Aug. 17.

D. remipes Wahlberg.

Me.— Bar Harbor, July, 1919, "Witchhole" and "Beaver Dam"
Ponds, on water-lily pads.

D. remus Van Duzee, Cole and Aldrieh, 21-96.
Vt. — Mt. Equinox, June 5.

D. renidescens Melander and Brues.
Me.— Eastport, July 17, 1909.

D. scapularis Loew.

N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).

D. scoparius Loew.

Me.— 4, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 19, 21. June 14- Aug. 1.

Mass.— 23, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 31. R. I.— 33. May 30-July 27.

D. serratus Van Duzee, Cole and Aldrieh, 21-155.
Me.— ML Katahdin, 5215 ft., Aug. 19, 1902.

D. setifer Loew.

Me.— 4, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. June 18-Aug. 21.

Mass.— 26, 27, 29, 31. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 19-July 27.

D. setosus Loew.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 15. Vt.— 21. June 7-July 13.

Mass.— 26, 28, 29. May 29-July 27.

D. sincerus Melander.

Me.— 4, 7, 8. N. H.— 11. July 16-26.

Mass.— 26, 27, 28. Conn.— 35. July 8-Aug. 2.

D. sincerus var. subdirectus Van Duzee, Cole and Aldrieh, 21-

118.
Me.— 6, 9. N. H.— 11. July 8.
Mass.— 27, 28, 29 (Woods Hole). July 27- Aug. 2.

D. slossonae Van Duzee, Cole and Aldrieh, 21-235.
Me. — Eastport, July 15; Mt. Desert, June 17. N. H. — Franconia
(Mrs. Slosson). Vt. — Mt. Ascutney, July 11.

D, socius Loew.

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 15. Vt.— 20, 21. June 22-July 17.

Mass. — 28. June 10.

134 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

D. socius var. gladius Van Duzee, Cole and Aldrich, 21-136.
Me.— 4, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 16, 20, 21. June 16-

July 24.
Mass.— 27, 28. Conn.— 35. June 10-July 11.

D. sorotes Loew.

Mass.— Middleton, Aug. 27 (Morse).

D. splendidulus Loew.

Me. — Machias, July 21. N. H. — Bretton Woods, June 28;
Glen House, July 20. Vt. — Dummerston, July 14.

D. splendidus Loew.

N. H.— 11, 12. July 8-23.

Mass.— 23, 26, 32. June 15-Aug. 3.

D. stenhammari Zetterstedt.

N. H.— White Mts. {Morrison), U. S. Nat. Mus.

D. tonsus Loew.
Mass. — Woods Hole.

D. trisetosus Van Duzee, Cole and Aldrich, 21-122.

Me. — Monmouth, July 4.

Mass. — Beverly, June 4, 1869 {Edw. Burgess) ; Sherhorn, May 30.

D. variabilis Loew.

Me.— 4, 6, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 12, 13, 15. Vt.— 19, 20, 22. July

6-Sept. 19.
Mass.— 23, 26, 27, 32. Conn.— 34, 35. July 12-Aug. 23.

D. variabilis var. gracilis Aldrich.

Me.— 7, 8. July 22-30.

Mass.— 23, 26, 27, 28. July 15-Oct. 9.

D. versatus Van Duzee, Cole and Aldrich, 21-253.
Mass. — Woods Hole, Sept. 25 (Hough); Fall River, June 17
(Easton); Manomet, July 27; Hyannisport, July 4.

D. virga Coquiliett, 10-41.
Me. — Eastport, June 30.

Mass. — New Bedford, May 20 (Hough); Woods Hole; Province-
town, June 25.

D. virginiensis Van Duzee, Cole and Aldrich, 21-236.
Mass.— Bashbish Falls, June 27.

D. vittatus Loew.

Vt.— 17. July 12.

Mass.— 23, 26, 27, 28, 31. Conn.— 35. June 15-Aug. 23.

D. wheeleri Melander and Brues.
Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11. July 12-22.
Mass.— 23, 29 (Woods Hole). July 13- Aug. 8.

D. xanthocnemus Loew.

N.H. — Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosson); "Alpine Garden," Aug.
16, 1916.

DIPTERA. 135

Hercostomus Loew.
Subgenus Gymno-pternus Loew.
H. albiceps Loew.
Me.— Mt. Desert, June 10, 1921.

H. barbatulus Loew.

N. H.— 11, 12, 15. Vt.— 16. May 26-July 28.

Mass.— 32. Conn.— 35. May 31-June 25.

H. chalcochrus Loew.

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 14, 15. Vt.— 21. June 3-July 22.

H. coxalis Loew.

N. H.— Hampton, May 3-June 13, 1910 {Shaw).

H. crassicauda Loew.

Mass. — Forest Hills; Auburndale, July 1-Aug. 9; Lexington,
Aug. 19. Conn. — Danbury, June 15.

H. debilis Loew.

N. H. — Hanover, July 6; Hampton, Aug. 7 {Shaw).

Mass.— New Bedford, July 30 {Hough).

H. despicatus Loew.

Me.— 7. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. June 5-July 2-1.

Mass.—. Conn.— 35. May 27.

H. difficilis Loew.

Mass. — Blue Hill, May 30; Brookline, Aug. 23; Auburndale,
Aug. 9; Fall River, June 3 {Easton).

H. exilis Loew.

N. H.— 15. July 31.

Mass.— 26, 27, 32. Conn.— 35. July 3-Aug. 30.

H. fimbriatus Loew.

Vt.— Brattleboro, July 15, 1908.

H. flavus Loew.

Mass.— 25, 27, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. July 8-Aug. 25.

H. frequens Loew.

Me.— 4, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 12, 14. Vt.— 16, 18, 20, 22. June

8-July 22.
Mass.— 23, 26, 27, 28, 32. R. I.— 33. June 6-Aug. 23.

H. humilis Loew.

Me.— 4, 7. N. H.— 11, 15. May 31-July 17.

Mass. — 23. Aug. 7.

H. laevigata Loew.

Me.— 7. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 22. June 10-July 28.

Mass.— 23, 26, 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 10-June 23.

H. mirificus Melander.

Mass. — {Melander) .

136 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

H. nigricoxa Van Duzcc, 24-103.

Mass. — Winchendon, July 5; Saxon ville; Wellesley, July 8
(Morse) .

H. obtusicauda Van Duzee, 24-103.
Me.— Machias, July 20, 1909.

H. opacus Loew.

Me.— 10. N. H.— 12. July 5-Aug. 6.

Mass.— 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. July 5-Aug. 5.

H. parvicomis Loew.

]\Iass. — -Brookline, Aug. 28; Chatham, July 1.

H. phyllophorus Loew.

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 15. June 4-July 21.

Mass.— 27, 28, 29, 32. May 31-Aug. 2.

H. politus Loew.

Mass. — Auburndale, Aug. 9; Tyngsboro, July 13 (Fall).

H. scotias Loew.

N. H. — Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosson); Hampton, June 1

(Shaw). Vt. — Jay Peak, July 14 (Morse).
Mass.— New Bedford, May 24 (Hough).

H. singularis Van Duzee, 24-102.
R. I. — Kingston, July, 1906 (Barlow).

H. spectabilis Loew.

Me.— Mt. Desert, June 27.

Mass.— Blue Hill, Milton, May 30; Sandwich, June 19 (Hitch-

ings) .

H. subdilatatus Loew.

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 13. July 17-Sept. 11.

Mass.— 23, 26, 27. June 6-Aug. 4.

H. subulatus Loew.

Me.— 7, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 13, 15. July 14-Sept. 4.

Mass.— 27. Aug. 5-23.

H. tristis Loew.

Vt. — Killington Peak, Aug. 14, 1916 (Bequaert).

Mass. — Ipswich, June 10 (Fuller).

H. ventralis Loew.

Me.— 7. N. H.— 12, 15. Vt.— 22. July 3-21.

Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 32. Conn.— 35. June 15-Aug. 2.

H. vemaculus Van Duzee, 24-104.
UE.—Machias, July 22, 1909.

H. violaceus (Van Duzee), 21-123.
Mass. — Bridgewater, July 11 (Cushman).

DIPTERA. 137

Subgenus Hercoslomus Loew.

H. unicolor Loew.

Me.— Fort Kent, Aug. 19, 1910.

Paraclius Loew.

P. albinotatus Loew.

Vt.— Norwich, July 7, 1908.

P. claviculatus Loew.

Mass. — New Bedford. Conn. — .

P. hybridus Melander.
Me.— Orr's Island, July 25.

Mass.— Woods Hole, July 14-27 (Melander); Chatham, July 1;
Edgartown, June 29. Conn.— Woodmont, July 9 {Butrick).

P. propinquus Wheeler.

Mass.— Woods Hole, July 14-27 (Melander).

P. vicinus Aldrieh, 04-277.

Me.— 7, 8, 10. July 17-27.

Mass.— 31, 32. Conn.— 35. June 29- July 27.

Tachytrechus Loew.

T. binodatus Loew.

Vt. — Bennington, June 24, 1915.

T. moechus Loew.

N. H. — Franconia (Airs. Slosson).

Mass. — Southbridge (Bromley).

T. vorax Loew.

Me.— 6. N. H.— 11, 12. Vt.— 20. July 8.

Mass.— 23, 27, 29, 31. June 13-Sept. 29.

Pelastoneurus Loew.

P. abbreviatus Loew.
N. H.— Hampton, Aug. 8-20 (Shaw).

Mass.— Somerville, Aug. 13 (Barber). Conn.— Woodmont,
July 9 (Butrick).

P. cristatus Van Duzee, 24-105.

N. H.— Hampton, Aug. 8, 1923 (Shaw).

Mass.— Eastham, June 27, 1904.

P. lamellatus Loew.

Me.— 7, 8, 10. N. H.— 15. June 9-Sept. 12.

Mass.— 26, 28, 29, 31. Conn.— 35. June 20-Sept. 8.

P. lugubris Loew.

Vt.— Woodstock, Aug. 26, 1898 (Morse).

Mass. — .

P. neglectus Wheeler.

N. H.— Hampton, Aug. 15, 1908 (Shaw).

138 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

P. vagans Loew.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 15. July 15-Sept. 13.

Mass.— 26, 27. Conn.— 35. Aug. 4-Sept. 23.

Empididae.

Stilpon Loew.
S. pectiniger Melander.
Mass. — New Bedford.

S. varipes Loew.

Mass.— New Bedford, May 24, 1886 (Hough).

Eudrapetis Melander, 18-187.

E. armata (Melander), 18-197.
Me.— Ft. Kent, Aug. 17.

Mass. — .

E. gilvipes (Loew).
Me.— Mt. Desert.

Mass. — Dartmouth, Mar. 5, 1910 (Easton). Conn. — New
Haven, Nov. 4, 1903 (Viereck).

E. parvicornis (Melander), 18-202.

Me.— Ft. Kent, Aug. 17; Mt. Desert, June 9.

Mass. — Hyannisport, July 4; Barnstable, July 5.

E. spectabilis (Melander).

Me.— 9. July 27.

Mass.— 26, 28, 29. R. I.— 33. July 22-Sept. 8.

Drapetis Meigen.

D. alitemigra Melander, 18-192 (D. nigra Melander, 1902, not

Meigen, 1830).
Mass. — Forest Hills, Boston {Melander).

D. pubescens Loew.

Mass. — Petersham (Melander).

Platypalpus Macquart.
P. aequalis Loew.

Me.— 1, 6, 8. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 16. June 28-Sept. 1.
Mass.— 29. Conn.— 35. June 17- July 25.

P. apicalis Loew.

N. H.— White Mts.

Mass. — Chester, Aug. 28; Woods Hole (Melander).

P. coquilletti Melander, 24-83 (P. trivialis Melander, not Loew).
Mass. — New Bedford, June 12 (Hough).

P. crassifemoris (Fitch).

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 21. July 14-26.

Mass. — 23. Aug. 7.

DIPTERA. 139

P. cuneipennis Melander, 24-83.

Vt. — Lyndon, June 13, 1914 (Melander).

P. debilis Loew.

Mass. — Boston (Melander).

P. flammifer Melander, 24-84.

N. H.— Hanover. Vt.— Hartland, May (P. W. Whiting) ; Lyn-
don (Melander).

P. flavirostris Loew.

Me.— 3, 4, 7, 8. N. H.— 11. July 14-Aug. 31.

Mass.— 23. Aug. 7.

P. harpiger Melander, 24-84.

Mass. — Boston, June, 1914 (Melander).

P. hians Melander.
Me. — Capens, July 21.

P. hians var. fuscohalteratus Melander,[24-85.
Me. — Capens, July 21.

P. holosericus Melander, 24-85.

Mass. — Forest Hills, Boston, July (Brues).

P. laetus Loew.

N. H.— White Mts. (Osten Sacken).

P. lateralis Loew.

Me. — Capens, July 21. N. H. — Franconia and Mt. Washington

(Mrs. Slosson).
Mass.— Blue Hill, Milton, June 6.

P. pectinator Melander, 24-85.

Mass. — Chester, July 7.

P. porrectus Melander, 24-86.
Me.— Capens, July 18.

P. sutor Melander var., 24-87.
Mass.— Chester, May 28.

P. trivialis Loew.

Me.— Ft. Kent, Aug. 17. N. H.— "White Mts." Vt.— Hart-
land (Melander).
Mass. — North Reading, June 10. Conn. — Middletown, June 17.

P. versutus Melander, 24-87,
Vt. — Mt. Equinox, June 4.

Trachypeza Meigen {Trachydromia Meigen, in part).

T. brachialis Melander.

N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).

T. fenestrata Say.

Me. — Capens, July 20. N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).

140 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

T. rapax Loew.

N. H.— White Mts.; Hampton, May 12 (Shaw).

Mass. — .

T. rostrata Loew.

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. June 21-Sept. 5.

Mass.— 26, 27, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 11-Sept. 3.

T. similis Walker.
N. H.— White Mts.

T. winthemi Zetterstedt.

N. H.— Mt. Washington, 4000 ft.

Trachydromia Meigen.

T. enecator (Melander).

Me. — Bridgton, July 15 {Miss Martin).

T. maculipennis (Walker) (T. pusilla Loew).

N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 21. June 6-14.

Mass.— 24, 27, 32. Conn.— 35. May 12-June 4.

T. varipennis Coquillett (T. schwarzii Aldrich, Catl., not Coquil-

lett).
N. H. — Franconia, July {Mrs. Slosson).

Chersodromia Walker (Chrysodromia Melander, 06-370).

C. houghii (Melander).

Mass.— New Bedford, June; Horse Neck Beach, Aug. {Hough);
Woods Hole {Melander) ; Chatham, June 30.

Colobonevira Melander.

C. inusitata Melander.

Mass.— Ipswich Beach; Gloucester; Chatham; Woods Hole.
R. I. — Buttonwoods, June 17-Sept. 7.

Chelipoda Macquart {Ldtanotnyia Melander).

C. elongata (Melander).

Me.— 1, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. June 25-Aug. 19.

Mass.— 27, 29. Conn.— 35. June 23-Aug. 2.

C. albiseta (Zetterstedt).
Mass. — Southbridge, July 8-13.

Hemerodromia Meigen.

H. albipes Walker.

N. H. — Franconia {Mrs. Slosson).

H. deflecta Loew.

Mass.— Hyannisport, July 4. Conn.— New Haven, June Z6

{Viereck).

H. capta Coquillett.

Me.— Moosehead, July 18, 1907.

DIPTERA. 141

H. empiformis Sa3^
Me.— Ft. Kent, Aug. 17.

Mass. — Woods Hole, July 25. Conn. — New Haven, June 23
(Viereck); Middletown, June 17.

H. notata Loew.

Me. — Mt. Desert, July 16. N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosso7i);
Mt. Washington, 3000 ft., Aug. 16.

H. palloris Coquillett.

Me.— 1, 4, 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 16. June 20-Aug. 19.

Mass.— 23, 27. May 26-Sept. 4.

H. rogatoris Coquillett.

Me.— Ft. Kent, Aug. 17; Ashland, June, Aug. 16, 1910.

H. obsoleta Loew.

Mass. — Blue Hill, Milton, June 6; Boston {Melander).

H. scapularis Loew.

Me.— 1, 8. N. H.— 11, 12. June 10-Aug. 17.

Mass.— 23, 26, 27. Conn.— 35. June 6-Sept. 12.

Ardoptera Macquart.
A. irrorata (Fallen).

N. H.— Mt. Washington, 3000 ft., July 16, 1915. Vt.— Bolton
Mt., Aug. 30 (Bryant).

Roederiodes Coquillett.
R. juncta Coquillett.
N. H. — Glen House, base of Mt. Washington, June 17.

Clinocera Meigen.
C. conjuncta Loew.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 17. June 17-Aug. 30.
Mass.— 23. Aug. 12.

C. fuscipennis Loew.

N. H.— White Mts. (Osten Sacken).

C. lineata Loew.

Me.— Ft. Kent, Aug. 19. N. H.— Jaffrey, March 24, 1917

(Mrs. C. W. Johnson).
Conn. — New Haven, Oct. 21 (Viereck).

C. maculata Loew.

Me.— Ft. Kent, Aug. 19. Vt.— Bolton Mt., Aug. 26 (Bryant).
Mass. — Purgatory Swamp, Norwood, Sept. 4; Dedham (Me-
lander) .

C. taos Melander.

N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).

C. hamifera Melander, Genera Insectorum, in press.
Me.— Moosehead, July 18.

142 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

C. ctenistes Melander, Genera Insectorum, in press.
N. H.— Hanover (Mink Brook), July 6.

Syneches Walker.
S. albonotatus Loew.
Mass. — ^ Woods Hole {Melander).

S. rufus Loew.

Me.— 6. N. H.— 15. Vt.— 16. July 4-Aug. 9.

Mass.— 24, 25, 27. Conn.— 35. June 5-Aug. 31.

S. simplex Walker.

Me.— 6, 8. N. H.— 14, 15. Vt.— 16. June 22-Aug. 9.

Mass.— 23, 25, 26, 27, 29, 30. Conn.— 35. June 30-Aug. 30.

S. thoracicus Say.

Me.— 6, 9. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 16, 21, 22. June 24-July 15.

Mass.— 23, 27. July 23-Aug. 4.

Syndyas Loew.
S. dorsalis Loew.
Me. — Orono, June 5 (Alexander). N. H. — Franconia {Mrs. Slos-

son). Vt. — Woodstock, July 25 {Morse).
Mass. — Lexington, July 6 {Barber).

S. polita Loew.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 14. July 12.

Mass.— 27, 29. R. L— 33. Conn.— 35. June 21-Sept. 6.

Euhybos Coquillett.
E. electus Melander.
Mass. — New Bedford. Conn. — Stony Creek, July 27 {Viereck).

E. subjectus Walker.

Mass. — Woods Hole {Melander) ; Hyannisport, July 4. R. I. —
Buttonwoods, June 12.

E. triplex Walker.

Me.— 1, 3, 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 12, 15. Vt.— 16, 18, 20, 21.

June 5-Aug. 19.
Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 24-

June 15.

E. nigripes Melander.
Vt. — Lyndon {Melander).

Mass. — New Bedford {Melander); Chester, May 28; Essex Co.,
June 30 {Morse).

Hybos Meigen.
H. reversus Walker.
Me.— Ft. Kent, Aug. 17. N. H.— White Mts.; Alstead, Aug. 9

{Morse) .
Mass. — Woods Hole {Melander).

DIPTERA. 143

H. slossonae Coquillett.

Me.— 4, 6, 8, 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 15. July 8-July 17.

Mass.— 23, 27, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 28-Sept. 25.

Oedalea Meigen.
Oe. ohioensis Melander.

Me. — Mt. Desert, June 17. N. H. — Bretton Woods, June 26.
Mass.— Blue Hill, Milton, May 30.

Oe. pruinosa Coquillett.

N. H. — Franconia {Mrs. Slosson).

Leptopeza Macquart.

L. compta Coquillett.

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 16, 21. June 9-July 22.

Mass.— 23, 27. Conn.— 35. May 30-Aug. 8.

L. flavipes (Meigen).

Me.— 4, 6, 8, 9. N. H.— 11. June 26-July 20.

Mass.— 23, 27, 29. May 22-26.

Ocydromia Meigen.

O. glabricula (Fallen).

Me.— 2, 8, 10. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 21. June 4-Aug. 16.

Mass.— 23, 27. May 27-Sept. 6.

Empis Linne.
E. cormus Walker.

Me.— Orono, May 1 (Parshley). N. H.— Mt. Washington, 4000
ft., June 13; Glen House, June 18.

E. distans Loew.

N. H. — Hampton, June 28 (Shaw).

Mass. — Auburndale. R. I. — Buttonwoods, June 18. Conn. —
New Haven, June 3 (Britton) ; Danbury, June 15.

E. laevigata Loew.

N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson); Mt. Washington, 4000 ft.,
July 8; Glen House, June 14.

E. longipes Loew.

Vt. — Mt. Equinox and Manchester, June 5-6.

E. nuda Loew.

Me.— Mt. Desert, June 27.

E. obesa Loew.

N. H.— Franconia {Mrs. Slosson); Mt. Washington, 5000 ft.,
Aug. 16; Passaconaway, Sept. 12 {Cushman).

Mass. — .

E. otiosa Coquillett.

Me.— 9. N. H.— 11, 15. May 20-June 12.

Mass.— 23, 26, 27, 28. ' Conn.— 35. May 1-June 10.

144 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

E. pallida Loew.

N. H. — -Bretton Woods, June 25. Vt.— Burlington, June 23.

Mass. — Chester, May 26; North Adams, June 18.

E. poeciloptera Loew.

Vt. — ^Burlington, June 24; St. Johnsbury, June 28; Manchester,

June 6.
Mass. — North Adams, June 18. Conn. — Darien, June 11.

E. rufescens Loew.

Me.— 4, 6, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 16, 20. June 14-

July 22.
Mass.— 23, 24, 26, 27. June 4-27.

E. scoparia Coquillett.

N, H. — Franconia {Mrs. Slosson).

E. sordida Loew.

N. H. — Franconia' (Tlfrs. Slosson).

Conn. — South Meriden, May 31 {H. L. Johnson).

E. spectabilis Loew.

Conn. — Lyme, May 1, 1910 (Champlain).

E. stenoptera Loew.

N. H. — White Mts. Vt. — Lyndon (Melander).

E. tersa Coquillett.

Mass. — Auburndale, May 14-28.

E. tridentata Coquillett,
N. H. — Hampton, July 12 (Shaw).

Mass. — Bridgewater; Cohasset; Manomet and Durfee, July 4-27.
Conn. — New Haven, June 10.

E. varipes Loew.

N. H. — Franconia and Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson); Inter-
vale, Aug. 23 {G. M. Allen); Glen House, Aug. 27.
Mass.— Chester, Aug. 4, 1911.

Hilara Meigen.
H. atra Loew.
N. H. — Franconia.
Mass. — Woods Hole {Melander)

H. aurata Coquillett.

Me. — Eastport, July 1, 1870 {Burgess).

H. bella Melander.
Mass. — New Bedford.

H. carbonaria Melander.
Mass. — New Bedford, June 12.

DIPTERA. 145

H. femorata Loew.

Me.— Bar Harbor, June 8, 1915. N. H.— Mt. Washington

{Mrs. Slosso7i).
Mass.— Blue Hill, Milton; Chester, May 26.

H. gracilis Loew.

Me.— Mt. Desert, July 30-Aug. 17. N. H.— Mt. Washington

(Mrs. Slosson); Glen House, June 11.
Mass. — Auburndale, Aug. 16.

H. leucoptera Loew.

Me.— Mt. Desert, June 10, 1920. N. H. — Hampton, June 4

(Shaiv).
Mass. — Woods Hole (Melander) ; Provineetown, June 24.

Conn. — New Haven, May 25-June 23.

H. lutea Loew.

Mass.— Blue Hill, Milton, May 30. R. I.— Kingston, June 19

(Barlow) .

H. macroptera Loew.

N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slossoii).

H. mutabilis Loew.
N. H. — Jaffrey, June 4.

R. L — ^Kingston, June 4 (Barlow). Conn. — New Haven, June
23 (Viereck).

H. seriata Loew.
N. H.— White Mts.

H. testacea Loew.

N. H.— White Mts.

Mass. — Blue Hill, Milton, June 6. R. I. — Kingston, June 5-16
(Barlow).

H. tristis Loew.

Me.— 3, 4, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 15. June 12-Aug. 17.

Mass.— 23, 27, 32. May 28-June 18.

H. trivittata Loew.

N. H. — Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosson).

Conn, — .

H. umbrosa Loew.

N. H.— 11, 15. June 11.

Mass.— 27, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35. May 26-July 27.

H. unicolor Loew.

Mass. — Chester, May 28; Concord, July 14 (Barber).

H. velutina Loew.

Conn. — New Haven, July 13 (Britton).

146 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Oreogeton Schiner.
O. obscura Loew.

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 21. June 5-July 26.
Mass.— 23, 24. May 26-June 27.

0. rufa Loew.

Me.— Machias, July 26; Mt. Desert, June 10-July 16. N. H.—

Mt. Washington, July 8-14; Mt. Monadnock, June 12.
Mass. — Bashbish Falls, June 27.

Iteaphila Zetterstedt.

1. macquartii Zetterstedt.

N. H.— Mt. Washington, 4000 ft., June 13, 1916.
Mass. — Winchendon, May 11, 1904 (Russell).

Hormopeza Zetterstedt.

H. brevicornis Loew.

N. H. — Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosso7i).

Euthyneura Macquart.

E. bucinator Melander.

N. H.— Bretton Woods, June 28.

Anthalia Zetterstedt.
A. bulbosa Melander.
N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).

A. flava Coquillett.

Me. — Monmouth, June 27 (Frost). N. H. — Franconia and Mt.
Washington (Mrs. Slosson).

A. gilvihirta (Coquillett).

N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).

A. schonherri Zetterstedt.
Mass. — Mt. Greylock, June 15.

Trichina Meigen.
T. flavipes Meigen.

Me.— Mt. Desert, July 13-17. N. H.— Milford, June 23.
Mass.— Chester, May 28.

T. nura (Melander) .

Me. — Mt. Katahdin (Melander).

Mass. — Woods Hole (Melander).

Microphorus Macquart.

M. atratus Coquillett.

Me. — Mt. Desert, June 10-July 19. N. H. — Glen House, June
11; Jaffrey, June 20.

M. obscurus Coquillett.

N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).

DIPTERA. 147

Cyrtoma Meigen.
C. femorata Loew.

N. H.— White Mts.; Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slossoii).
Mass. — Boston, Aug. 13; Manomet, July 17.

C. halteralis Loew.

N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson). Vt. — Lyndon (Melander).
Mass. — Boston {Melander); Auburndale.

C. longipes Loew.

N. H. — Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson); Jaffrey, June 22.
Mass. — Woods Hole {Melander) ; Auburndale, July 13. R. I. —
Cumberland, July 3.

C. pilipes Loew.

Me.— 3, 4, 6, 7, 10. N. H.— 11, 13. Vt.— 16, 18. July 8-

Sept. 10.
Mass.— 26, 27, 31. R. I.— 33. June 28-July 6.

C. spuria Fallen.

Mass. — Woods Hole {Melander).

Rhamphomyia Meigen.

R. amplipedis Coquillett.

Me.— Mt. Desert, June 13-20.

Mass. — New Bedford {Hough) ; Rutland, June 5.

R. angustipennis Loew.

N. H. — Franconia and Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson).

Mass. — Auburndale, May 14. Conn. — Meriden, June 3.

R. americana Wiedemann.

Me. — Southwest Harbor, June 24. N. H. — Hampton, June 8

{Shaw).

R. aperta Loew.

Me. — Waterville, May 11 {Hitching s).

Mass. — Wellesley, April 13 {Morse). Conn. — South Meriden,
Apr. 15 {H. L. Johnson).

R. arcuata Coquillett.
Me.— Mt. Desert, Sept. 8.

Mass.—.

R. avida Coquillett.

Me.— Waterville, May 1. N. H.— Hampton, Apr. 15-29.

Mass. — .

R. basalis Loew.

Me.— 6, 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 18. June 8-July 12.

Mass.— 23. June 27.

148 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

R. brevis Loew,

Me. — Waterville, May (Hitchings). N. H. — Hampton, May 12

(Shaw) .
Mass. — Essex, May 9 (Fuller); Wellesley, Apr. 26 (Morse).

Conn. — New Haven, May 7-12 (Viereck).

R. candicans Loew.

Me.— 4, 6, 7, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 21. June 5-

July 26.
Mass.— 23. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 26-June 14.

R. ciliata Coquillett.

N. H. — "New Hampshire."

R. clauda Coquillett.

N. H. — Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosson).

R. compta Coquillett.

N. H. — Hampton, June 8-16.

Mass. — New Bedford.

R. debilis Loew.

Me. — Mt. Desert, July 16. N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson);
Mt. Washington, 4000 ft., July 4; Glen House, June 12; Hamp-
ton (Shaw).

R. dimidiata Loew.

N. H. — White Mts.; Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).

Mass. — .

R. effera Coquillett.

Mass. — . R. I. — Kingston, Apr. 29 (Barlow).

R. exigua Loew.

Mass. — New Bedford.

R. expulsa Walker.

N. H. — Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosson).

R. fumosa Loew.
Conn. — .

R. glabra Loew.

Conn. — New Haven, June 16 (B. H. Walden).

R. gilvipes Loew.

Me.— Mt. Desert, June 15-July 12. N. H.— Mt. Washington

(Mrs. Slosson).
Conn. — Poquonock, May 22.

R. gracilis Loew.

Me.— 1, 2, 8. N. H.— 11, 15. July 26-Aug. 19.

Mass.— 23, 27, 28. Aug. 5-Sept. 6.

R. hirtipes Loew.
N. H.— White Mts.

DIPTERA. 149

R. impedita Loew.

R. I. — Kingston, May 5.

R. irregularis Loew.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 21. May 25- June 26.

Mass.— 23, 27, 32. Conn.— 35. May 9-June 15.

1^. liturata Loew.

Me. — Bar Harbor, June 8. N. H. — Glen House, June 11.

Mass.— Chester, May 26; Auburndale, May 22.

R. longicauda Loew.

Mass.— Bashbish Falls, June 27. Conn.— Middletown, June
17; South Meriden, June 30.

R. longipennis Loew.

N. H. — Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosson).

R. luctifera Loew.

N. H. — Hampton, June 8 {Shaw).

R. luteiventris Loew.

Me.— Mt. Desert, June 8-27. N. H.— White Mts. ; Glen House,

June 18
Mass. — Essex Co. (Morse). R.I. — Apponaug,June22. Conn. —

Branford, June 8.

R. macilenta Loew.

Me.—. N. H. — White Mts.; Franconia {Mrs. Slosson).

R. manca Coquillett.

Me.— 7, 8. July 12-21.

Mass.— 27, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 26-July 4.

R. minytus Walker.

N. H. — Jaffrey, June 4; Glen House, June 11.
Mass.— Wellesley, May 18 {Morse); Franklin, May 30 {Barber).
R. I.— Kingston, May 16-19 {Barlow).

R. mutabilis Loew.

Me.— 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 15. June 16-July 15.

Mass.— 23, 27. Conn.— 35. May 26-July 2.

R. nana Loew.

N. H.— Hampton, May 14 {Shaw).

Conn. — Middletown, June 17; New Haven, July 4.

R. nigricans Loew.

Me.— Waterville, May 11 {Hitching s). N. H.— White Mts.;
Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson).

R. parva Coquillett.

Mass. — .

R. phemius Walker.
Mass.— Chester, May 28.

150 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

R. priapulus Loew.

Me.— Mt. Desert, June 13- July 10. N. H.— Hampton, May 17

(Shaw) .
Mass.— Billerica, Aug. 27. R. I.— Kingston, j\Iay 16 (Barlow).

R. pulchra Loew.
Me. — Bridgton, June 15.

Mass.— Manomet, July 27; Woods Hole, July 24; SaxonviU'e
(Morse).

R. pulla Loew.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 15. May 21-July 16.

Mass.— 23, 26, 27, 28, 32. Conn.— 34, 35. May 26-July 6.

R. pusio Loew.

N. H. — Jaffrey, June 9; Hampton, May 12 (Shaw).
Mass.— New Bedford. R. I.— Kingston, ]\Iay 13 (Barlow).
Conn. — New Haven, May 10.

R. rustica Loew.

Me.— Mt. Desert, Aug. 18-21. N. H.— White ]Mts.; Mt. Wash-
ington (Mrs. Slosson).

R. scolopacea Say.

R- L — Cumberland, July 3. Conn. — Stafford, Aug. 24.

R. setosa Coquillett.

N. H. — Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosson).

R. soccata Loew.
Mass. — New Bedford.

R. sordida Loew.

R. L— Kingston, May 21 (Barlow).

R. tersa Coquillett.

Me.— Mt. Desert, June 24. N. B..—"New Hampshire"; Hamp-
ton, May 17 (Shaw).

R. umbilicata Loew.

Me. — Orr's IsL, July 21. N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slossoti).
Mass. — Dedham, Sept. 4; Petersham, Sept. 3 (G. C. Wheeler).
Conn. — Bear Mt., Aug. 22.

R. umbrosa Loew.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 21. June 10- July 9.

Mass.— 23. June 15.

R. valga Coquillett.

Me. — Bar Harbor, June 7. N. H. — "New Hampshire"; Hamp-
ton, May 19 (Shaw).

R. vara Loew.

Me. — Southwest Harbor, June 20-25.

Mass. — Wakefield, May 18 (Barber); Essex Co. (Morse).

DIPTERA. 151

R. virgata Coqiiillett.
Me. — Southwest Harbor, June 21.

Mass.— Blue Hill, Milton, May 30; Auburndale, May 22; Dan-
vers, June 5.

LONCHOPTERIDAE.

Lonchoptera Meigen,

L. furcata Fallen (L. lutea of authors, not Panzer).

Me.— 4, 6, 8. N. H.— 12, 15. Vt.— 22. June 30-Aug. 17.

Mass.— 23, 27, 30, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 9-Nov. 11.

L. furcata var. lacustria Meigen.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 15. July 13-Aug. 1.

Mass.— 23, 27, 28. R. I.— 32. Conn.— 35. May 15-Nov. 4.

Phoridae.

Trupheoneura Malloch, 09-27.

T. fratercula (Brues).

N. H.— Hampton, Mar. 25 and Dec. 13 (Shaw).

T. microcephala Loew.

Me.— Woodland, Dec. 1, 1917, on snow (0. 0. Nylander). See
Brues, 24-92.

T. subfusca Malloch, 12-422.

Mass.— Cambridge, Apr. 4, 1870; Fall River, Mar. 27, 1905

(A^. S. Easton).

T. pachyneura Loew.

Mass.— Boston, Apr. 27, 1923.

T. vitrinervis Malloch, 12^19.

N. B..— "White Mts." (Morrison), U. S. Nat. Mus.

Chaetoneurophora Malloch, 12-422.

C. aureiventris Brues, 13-90.
N. U.— Hampton, May 16, 1906 (Shaw).

Mass.— Auburndale ("Riverside''), May 20, 1905. R. I.—
Kingston, May 7, 1905 (Barlow).

C. curvinervis (Becker), 01-33.

Me.— Mt. Desert, July 13. N. H.— Hampton, May 5, 1907

(Shaw).

C. luggeri (Aldrich).
N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).

Mass. — New Bedford (Hough). R. I. — Kingston, May (Bar-
low). Conn. — Georgetown, Aug. 23, 1910.

C. spinipes (Coquillett).

N. H.— -Hampton, Apr. 7 (Shaw).

Mass.— Boston, Forest Hills, Apr. 7 (Reiff). Conn. — Hartford.

152 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

C. thoracica (Meigen).

N. H. — Franconia {Mrs. Slosso7i).

Paraspiniphora Malloch, 12^25.'

P. multiseriata (Aldrich).

Mass.— Chester, Aug. 5, 1911; Sharon, Aug. 3, 1909. Conn.—
Branford, Aug. 22, 1904 (Winkleij).

P. slossonae Malloch, 12-428.

N. H. — Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosson).

P. spinosissima Strobl.
Mass.— Chester, May 26, 1912.

Dohrniphora Dahl.

D. concinna (Meigen) {Phora cimhicis Aldrich; P. nitidifrons

Brues) .
Me.— 1. Vt.— 19. Aug. 17-27.
Mass.— 23, 26, 27, 29, 32. Conn.— 35. July 9-Oct. 16.

D. venusta (Coquillett).

Mass.— 5osf on, Sept., 1868 (U. S. Nat. Mus.) ; Brookline, July 20.

Hypocera Lioy.
H. clavata Loew.

Me.— 3, 9. N. H.— 15. Apr. 14-Aug. 18.
Mass.— 23, 26, 27, 32. R. I.— 33. Apr. 3-Aug. 2.

H. ehrmanni Aldrich.

N. H.— Hampton, Apr. 19, 1912 {Shaw).

H. femorata (Meigen).

Me.— 3, 8. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. May 8-Aug. 11.

Mass.— 26, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. May 30-Aug. 2.

H. johnsoni Brues.

Mass. — Cohasset, Sept. 9 {Bryant).

H. flavimana (Meigen).

Mass. — Hyannisport, July 4, 1904. R. I. — Buttonwoods, June
20, 1912.

Beckerina Malloch, 10-90.

B. orphnephiloides Malloch, 12-441.
Mass.— Mt. Tom, Sept. 22.

Phalacrotophora Enderlein, 12-21.

P. longifrons Brues.

R. I.— Buttonwoods, June 12, 1912.

P. epeirae (Brues).

Me.— Princeton, July 12; Mt. Desert, July 12. N. H.— Mt.

Washington. Vt. — Burlington, June 19.
Mass. — Auburndale, July 11. Conn. — Rowayton, June 16.

DIPTERA. 153

Platyphora Verrall.

P. eurynota Brues, 14-77.

Mass.— Forest Hills, Boston, May 30, 1910 {Mrs. C. T. Brues).

Megaselida Rondani, 1856 {Aphiochaeta Brues, 1904).

M. anomala (Malloch), 12-484.

N. H. — Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson).

M. agarici (Lintner).

Mass. — Newton, Sept. 8, 1910. Bred from mushrooms.

M. approximata Malloch, 12-483.
Conn. — -New Haven, Nov. 4 {Viereck).

M. atlantica (Brues).
Mass. — Woods Hole.

M. cata (Melander and Brues).
Mass. — Woods Hole.

M. cavemicola (Brues).
Mass.— Chester, May 28, 1912.

M. ciliata (Zetterstedt).

Me.— Bar Harbor, July 12, 1921.

Mass.— Chester, May 26.

M. difficilis (Malloch).

Mass. — Beverly, June- Aug. {Burgess).

M. dyari Malloch, 12-484.

R. I.— Kingston, June 19, 1907 {Barlow).

M. franconiensis (Malloch), 12-479.

N. H. — Franconia; Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson).

M. inaequalis Malloch, 12-464.
N. H. — Hanover, July 6.

M. minor (Zetterstedt) (P. minuta Aldrich).

N. H.— Mt. Washington.

Mass.— New Bedford (i/oiig/i) ; Somerset, July 14 {N. S. Easton).

M. nigriceps (Loew).

Me.— 3, 8. N. H.— 11, 15. May 6-Sept. 10.

Mass.— 23, 27, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 23-Sept. 8.

M. picta (Lehmann).

N. H.— White Mts.

Mass. — Great Barrington, June 16.

M. projecta Becker.

N. H.— White Mts. {Morrison); Hanover, July 5, 1908 {Shaw).

Mass.^ — -Brookline, June 28.

M. pleuralis Wood, 09-117 and 146 (see Brues, 18-191).
Mass. — Milton; New Bedford {Hough).

154 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

M. pygmaea (Zetterstedt)?

Me.— Mt. Desert, July 31 {McAtee).

M. pulicaria (Fallen).

Me.— Mt. Desert, July 31 (McAtee).

Mass. — .

M. rostrata (Melander and Brues).

Mass. — Woods Hole. About the burrows of Halictus pruinosus.

M. ruficomis (Meigen).
N. H. — Franconia.

M. rufipes Meigen.

Me.— 3, 8. N. H.— 11, 12, 15. Vt.— 19. Apr. 17-Oct. 22.

Mass.— 27, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. Apr. 20-Sept. 28.

M. straminipes (Malloch), 12-474.
Me.— Bar Harbor, July 22.
Mass.— Chester, July 25-Aug. 7.

M. sublutea (Malloch), 12-468.
N. H. — Franconia.

M. subobscurata Malloch, 12-485.
N. H. — Mt. Washington.

M. vulgata (Malloch), 12-483.

Me.— M^. Katahdin, 5215 ft., Aug. 19, 1902. N. B..— Hampton

(Shaw).
Mass. — Boston, July 31.

Apocephalus Coquillett.

A. borealis Brues, 24-41.

Me.— Salisbury Cove, Mt. Desert, July 17, 1923.

Gymnophora Macquart.

G. quartomoUis Schmitz (G. arcuata of authors, not Meigen).
Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 12. Vt.— 16, 20, 22. June 24-July 17.
Mass.— 29. Conn.— 35. June 12.

Phora Latreille.
P. aterrima (Fabricius).

Me.— 3, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 12, 15. Vt.— 20. July 7-Aug. 18.
Mass.— 23, 26, 27, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 2-Aug.

10.
P. velutina (Meigen).
Me.— 7, 8. Aug. 17-Sept. 10.
Mass.— 23, 32. May 31-Aug. 8.

Conicera Meigen.
C. atra Meigen,

Me.— 8. N. H.— 12. July 6-31.
Mass.— 27, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 18- July 28.

DIPTERA. 155

Puliciphora Dahl.

P. glacialis Malloch, 12-507 (see Brues, 24-44).
Mass. — Txjngshoro, "active on the ice, Jan. 1874" (F. Blanchard) ;
Framingham, Mar. 3, 1923 (Frost).

P. occidentalis Melander and Brues.

Mass. — Woods Hole. About the burrows of Halictus.

Platypezidae.

Agathomyia Verrall.
A. notata (Loew).

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 12. July 5-30.
Mass.— 23, 27. Aug. 5-Sept. 8.

A. talpula (Loew).

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 14. June 8-July 29.

Mass.— 23, 27. May 26-June 15.

A. pulchella (Johnson), 08-58.

Me.— 4, 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 18, 19, 20, 22. June 27-Aug. 30.

Mass.— 23, 28. May 31-Aug. 7.

A. fulva (Johnson), 08-59.

Me. — Capens, July 19, 1907. N. H.— Mt. Washington, carriage
road, 3000 ft., July 21, 1915.

A. cushmani Johnson, 16-30.

N. R.—Mt. Passaconaivay, 3800 ft., Sept. 12, 1912 {Cushman).
Vt.— Bolton Mt., 2500 ft., Aug. 30 (Bryant).

A. dubia Johnson, 16-28.
Mass.— Chester, Aug. 4, 1911.

A. vanduzeei Johnson, 16-29.

Me. — Liberty, Sept. 9, 1917 (Cushman). Vt.— Killington Peak,
Aug. 28, 1919.

A. perplexa Johnson, 16-29.

Vt.— Base of Killington Peak, Aug. 27, 1919.

A. obscura (Johnson), 16-30.

Mass. — Hammond' s Pond, near Brookline, Sept. 25, 1913.

A. brooksi Johnson, 23-57.

Mass.— Manome^, May 31, 1919 (W. S. Brooks).

A. monticola Johnson, 23-57.

N. R.—Mt. Washington, 2500 ft., July 24, 1915.

A. divergens (Loew).

N. H.— Mt. Monadnock, June 22, 1917; Jaffrey, June 15, 1923.

Callimyia Meigen,

C. proxima Johnson, 16-32.

N. B..—Mt. Washington, 3000 ft., July 16, 1915.

156 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

C. velutina Johnson, 16-32.

Me.— Mt. Desert, June 27-July 16. N. H. — ML Washington,

base to 3500 ft., June 14-July 28; Jaffrey, June 22.
Mass. — Chester, Aug. 5.

C. venusta Snow.

Me.— Eastport, July 14, 1909. N. H.— Mt. Washington, 3000
ft., July 16; Glen House, July 25, 1922 {Cushman) .

Platypeza Meigen,

P. anthrax Loew (P. elongata Banks, 15-215).

Me.— 6, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 13, 15. Vt.— 17, 19. Aug.l2-Sept.

16.
Mass.— 25, 27, 28. Aug. 27-Oct. 7.

P. banksi Johnson, 23-53.
Vt. — Killington Peak, Aug. 28.

Mass. — Forest Hills, Oct. 5; Brookline, Aug. 31, and Auhurndale,
Sept. 13.

P. flavicornis Loew.

N. H. — Franconia {Mrs. Slosson).

Mass. — ^Brookline, Auburndale and Chester. Aug. 13-Sept. 24.

P. minorata Banks, 15-214.

Mass. — Newton, Sept. 17-20, bred from Agaricus campestris;
Framingham, Oct. 2 (Frost).

P. infumata Halidaj^

N. H.— Mt. Washington, 2500 ft., and "Glen," July 15-28;

Hampton, May 15 (Shaw).
Mass. — Chester; Waltham and Norwood, May 24- Aug. 6.

R. I. — Buttonwoods, June 18.

P. obscura Loew.

N. H. — Franconia {Mrs. Slosson).

P. taeniata Snow.

Me.— 9, 10. N. H.— 13, 15. Vt.— 19. Aug. 25-Sept. 16.

Mass.— 23, 26, 27, 32. Conn.— 34. Aug. 6-Oct. 12.

P. velutina Loew.

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 12, 13, 15. Vt.— 19, 20. July 6-

Sept. 10.

Mass.— 23, 27. Conn.— 35. May 28-Sept. 18.

P. pallipes Loew, 9 {Calotarsa ornatipes Townsend, cf ).
Me.— 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 17, 19. Aug. 25-Sept. 10.
Mass.— 27. Sept. 1-Sept. 24.

Platypezoides Johnson.

P. diversa Johnson, 23-56.

Me. — Bar Harbor, Sept. 11. N. H. — Mt. Washington {Mrs.
Slosson); Center Harbor, Sept. 11.

DIPTERA. 157

Microsania Zetterstedt.

M. stigmaticalis Zetterstedt (see Melander, 22^6) {Platycne-

ma imperfecta Loew).
Me.— Mt. Desert, July 31 (W. A. McAtee); Mt. Katahdin,

July 31 (Blake). N. H. — Franconia {Mrs. Slosson).
Mass. — Boston, Apr. 23- Aug. 13, on windows; Manomet, July

17 {Cushman).

PiPUNCULIDAE.

Chalarus Walker.
C. spurius (Fallen).

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 12. Vt.— 20. June 14-Aug. 16.
Mass.— 23, 26, 27. Conn.— 25. June 1-Sept. 24.

Verrallia Mik.

V. pilosa Zetterstedt.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 21. June 5-July 12.

Mass.— 23, 24, 27. May 24-July 10.

Nephrocerus Zetterstedt.
N. daeckei Johnson.
N. H. — Franconia {Mrs. Slosson).

N. slossonae Johnson, 15-55.

N. H. — Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson); Base Station, July 4

(C. A. Frost); Bretton Woods, June 25-28; Mt. Monadnock,

June 20.

Pipiincvilus Latreille.

P, affinis Cresson, 11-283.

Vt. — Burlington, June; ;S^. Johnshury, June.

Mass. — Barnstable, July.

P. dubius Cresson, 11-284.

Me.— 4, 7, 8. Vt.— 16. June 24-July 25.

R. I.— 33. July 21-Aug. 2.

P. nigripes Loew.

N. H.— 11, 15. July 1.

Mass.— 23, 25, 27, 32. June 27- July 30.

P. semifasciatus Cresson, 11-288.

N. H. — Hanover, July 4; Hampton, June 15.

Mass.— Mt. Tom, July 14; Sharon, July 7.

P. aequus Cresson, 11-292.

N. H. — Hampton, July 25. Vt. — Manchester, June 8.

Mass. — Hyannisport, July 4; Auburndale, June 17; North
Adams, June 20.

P. minor Cresson, 11-293.

Me.— 1, 2, 4, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. June 27-Aug. 16.

Mass.— 27, 32. Conn.— 35. June 12-Aug. 6.

158 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

P. atlanticus Hough.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 12, 14, 15. June 7- July 5.

Mass.— 23, 27, 39, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 26-July 23.

P. appendiculatus Cresson, 11-296.

Vt. — Manchester, June 6; Mt. Equinox, June.

Mass.— Wellfleet, Aug. 18.

P. mainensis Cresson, 11-298.
Me.— Fi. Kent, Aug. 17.

P. cingulatus Loew.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 12. Vt.— 17, 20. June 21-July 17.

Mass.— 25, 27, 29. Conn.— 35. June 13-Aug. 23.

P. fuscus Loew.

N. H. — Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosson).

Mass. — Auburndale, Aug. 13; North Adams, June 18.

P. viduus Cresson, 11-301.

Me. — Mt. Desert, July 19; Oquossoc, July 3. Vt. — Burlington,

June 24.
Mass. — Washington, Aug. 8.

P. houghi Kertesz {P. Jemoratus Cresson, 11-302; 12-454).

Vt.— 16, 20, 21. June 24-July 11.

Mass.— 23, 27, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. June 11-July 25.

P. brevis Cresson, 11-303.
Vt. — Norwich, July 8.

P. nitidiventris Loew.

N. H. — Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson).

P. horvathi Kertesz.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 12, 14. June 23- July 17.

Mass.— 26, 27. May 22-Sept. 1.

P. angus Cresson var., 11-305.
Vt. — St. Johnsbury, June.

P. sororius Cresson, 11-305.

Me.— 3, 5. Vt.— 19, 20, 22. July 1-Aug. 15.

R. L— 33. July 7.

P. alpinus Cresson, 11-306.

N. H. — Glen House, June 11; Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosson).

YT.—Mt. Ascutney, 2000 ft., July 11, 1908; Mt. Equinox,

June 5, 1910.

P. luteicornis Cresson, 11-307.

U^.—Machias, July 20, 1907. N. H.— Hampton, June 24

(Shaw) .

DIPTERA. 159

P. pallipes Johnson (P. houghi Cresson, not Kertesz, see Cresson,

12^55).
Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 16. June 20-Sept. 11.
Mass.— 23, 27. Conn.— 35. June 11-28.

P. albofasciatus Hough.

Me.— 6. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 16. June 22-July 24.

Mass.— 27. July 11.

P. flavomaculatus Hough.
N. H.— Hampton, May 30 (Shaw).

Mass. — Horse Neck Beach, Aug. 6 (Hough); Brookline, May 23;
Berhn, Aug. 8 (Frost); Gloucester, June 17.

P. subvirescens Loew.

Mass. — New Bedford (Hough).

P. scoparius Cresson, 11-317.

UB.—Eastport, July 15, 1909; Mt. Desert, July 17. N. H.—

Hampton, Aug. 4 (Shaiv).
Mass. — Edgartown, June 29; Boston, Aug. 18. R. I. — Tiverton,

July 31.

P. appendipes Cresson, 11-319.
Vt. — Manchester, June 8.

P. globosus Cresson, 12-453.

R. I. — Buttonwoods, July 25, 1911.

P. trichaetus Malloch, 12-296.

N. H. — Mt. Washmgton (Mrs. Slosson).

P. caudatus Cresson, 12-289.

Me. — Mt. Desert, June 9-15.

Mass. — Chester, Aug. 4; Brookline, June 17.

P. confraternus Banks, 12-285.
Mass. — Auburndale, July 16.

P. similis Hough.

N. H.— Hampton, May 16 (Shaw).

R. I. — Buttonwoods, July 25. Conn. — Cheshire, July 8 (Vie-

reck) .

Syrphidae.

Microdon Meigen.

M. conflictus Curran, 24-226.

UE.—Bar Harbor, July 30, 1919.

Mass. — Washington, Aug. 8, 1912. Conn. — Scotland, July 25

(Walden).

M. globosus Fabricius (M. fuscipennis of authors, not Mac-
quart).
Me.— 9. N. H.— 11, 15. June 7-July 3.
Mass.— 23, 24, 26, 27, 28. Conn.— 35. June 8- June 14.

160 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

M. manitobensis Curran, 24-227.

Me. — Capens, July 15, 1907; Southwest Harbor, July 22, 1921;
Oguossoc, July 2, 1922.

M. megalogaster Snow.

Mass. — Great Barrington, June 16. Conn.— Darien, June 12.

M. ocellaris Curran, 24-227.

Me.— Bar Harbor, June 9. N. H.— Jaffrey, June 20, 1923.

Mass. — Newton, May; Framingham, May 12, 1910 (Frost).

Conn. — L?/me, from pupa, May 26, 1911 {Champlain); Darien,

June 12, 1915.

M. pseudoglobosus Curran, 24-226.

Vt. — Chittenden, Aug. 15, 1916 (J. Bequaert).

M. tristis Loew.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 14. June 8-June 27.

Mass.— 23, 27. Conn.— 35. May 29-June 22.

M. ruficrus Williston (see Knab, 19-135).

N. H.— 11, 14. June 16-21.

Mass.— 23, 26, 27. Conn.— 35. June 3-June 28.

M. cothurnatus Bigot.

Me.— Mt. Desert, June 20. N. H.— Mt. Washington, July 6.

Mass. — West Chop, July 4 (Morse).

Chrysotoxum Meigen.

C. derivatum Walker.

Me. — Penobscot Co. (Sec. 2, Range 7), Aug. 2, 1910 (Cushman).

Mass.— Sherborn, Aug. 24, 1912 (Frost).

C. fasciolatum De Geer.

Me.— 2, 4, 5, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. June 11-July 24.

Mass. — 23. June 15.

C. laterale Loew.

Me. — . Conn. — New Haven, June 11.

C. pubescens Loew (C. luteopilosum Curran, 24-36).

Mass. — North Saugus, Aug. 3, 1911 (Tothill); Framingham, Aug.

11, 16 (Frost); Boston; Auburndale, Aug. 28 and Sept. 20,

1906; Gloucester, July 8, 1918.

C. perplexum Johnson, 24-99.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 17. Aug. 16-Sept. 12.

Mass.— 23, 27. Conn.— 34. Aug. 6-Sept. 8.

C. plumeum Johnson, 24-99.

Mass.— Montgomery, May 27, 1899 (Diminock). Conn.— South
Norwalk, Aug. 4, 1908.

Mixogaster Macquart.

M. breviventris Kahl.

Conn.— WalUngford, Sept. 1, 1923 (S. W. Bromley).

DIPTERA. 161

Chrysogaster Meigen.
C. nigripes Loew.
Me.— 6, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 16, 21. June 5-

July 21.
Mass.— 23, 25, 26, 27, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35. Apr.

29-July 4.

C. nitida Wiedemann.

Mass.— Fall River, July 26 (Easton); Woods Hole, July 24,

1905; Nantucket, Aug. 8. R. I. — Buttonwoods, July 24.

Conn. — Winnipauk, Aug. 4.

C. pictipennis Loew,
Vt.— 6. June 24.

Mass.— 23, 27, 29, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 4-
Aug. 5.

C. pulchella Williston.

Me.— 1, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 17, 21. June 12-

Aug. 19.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 27, 28, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35..

May 24-Aug. 11.

Pipiza Fallen.

P. femoralis Loew.

Me.— 9. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 21. May 17-June 18.

Mass.— 23, 24. Conn.— 35. May 7-June 14.

P. femoralis var. albipilosa Williston.

Me.— 9. N. H.— 14. June 1-Aug. 8.

Mass.— 23, 25, 27. Conn.— 34. May 26-July 25.

P. quadrimaculata (Panzer).

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 14. June 10-July 14.

Mass.— 23 (Mt. Greylock), June 15, 1906.

P. nigropilosa Williston.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 14. June 17- Aug. 1.

Mass.— 23, 25. Conn.— 35. May 14-June 14.

P. nigrotibiata Curran, 24-81.

N. U.—Jaffreij, June 17, 1917; Alstead, Aug. 8, 1914 {A. P.

Morse) .
Mass. — Chester, Aug. 6, 1914.

P. puella Williston.

N. B..— White Mts., Aug. 1 {Williston).

Pipizella Rondani.

P. apisaon (Walker) {Pipiza modesta Loew, 9 ; P. nigriharhis
Loew, cf ; and P. -pulchella Williston; see Curran, 24-342).

Me.— 6, 10. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 18. June 27-July 24.

Mass.— 23, 27, 29, 30, 32. R. L— 33. Conn.— 35. June 20-
Oct. 19.

162 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

P. pubescens (Loew).

Me.— 4, 6, 7, 8. N. H.— . Vt.— 18, 21. June 5-Julv 19.

Mass.— 23, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29. June 1-Sept. 1.

P. recedens (Walker) (Pipiza fraudulenta Loew).

I\Ie.— Mt. Desert, June 15-July 15. N. H.— Glen House, June

14. Vt. — Mt. Equinox, June 5.
Mass. — Waltham.

Heringia Rondani.

H. salax Loew (P. radicum Walsh and Rilev; P. pistica Wllliston).
Me.— 6, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 13, 14, 15. June 9-Sept. 10.
Mass.— 23, 27, 28, 29, 31. R. I.— 33. Coxx.— 35. Mav 23-
Aug. 24.

Cnemodon Egger.
C. calcarata Loew.

Me.— 9, 10. N. H.— 15. June 25-July 27.
Mass.— 23, 27, 28. Coxx.— 35. May 29-July 28.

C. elongata Curran, 21-362.

Me. — Bar Harbor, June 9, 17, 1921-22.

C. pisticoides Williston.

Me.— 4, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 15. June 7-Aug. 1.

Mass.— 27. July 4.

C. squamulae Curran, 21-361.
Mass.— Weston, July 23, 1911.

C. trochanterata IMalloeh, 18-127.
Mass.— Cohasset, May 29, 1904 (Bryant).

Psilota Meigen.
?P. buccata Macquart.
Mass. — Woods Hole.

Paragus Latreille.
P. angustifrons Loew.

Me.— 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 14, 15. June-Aug. 18.
Mass.— 27, 29, 30, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Coxx.— 34, 35. June
27-Sept. 9.

P. bicolor Fabricius.

Me.— 7. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 21. Mav 11.
Mass.— 23, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 32. R. I.— 33. Coxx.— 34, 35.
May 25-Sept. 21.

P. tibialis Fallen.

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 15. June 6- July 22.
Mass.— 23, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32. R. L— 33. Coxx.— 35.
June 2-Aug. 9.

DIPTERA. 163

Chilosia Meigen.

C. hiawatha Shannon, 22-138.

Mass — Forest Hills, Boston (J. Bequaert).

C. lasiophthalma Williston.

N. H.— Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson).

C. orilliaensis Curran, 22-67 (C. petulca of Mrs. Slosson's Mt.

Washington Hst).
Me.— Mt. Desert, June 21. N. H.— Mt. Washington, July 8-

16; "Glen House," June 14- July 14; Jaffrey, June 18.

C. pontiaca Shannon, 22-142.

Me.— Machias, July 17, 1909. N. H. — Mt. Washington, Halfway
House, July 6, 1916.

Cartosyrphus Bigot.
Subgenus Hiaiomyia Shaonon.

C. cyanescens Loew.

Me. — Oquossoc, July 3. N. H. — White Mts.; Franeonia.

Mass. — Chester, July 25. Conn. — .

Subgenus Cartosyrphus Bigot.

C. pallipes Loew.

Me.— 5, 7, 8, 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 13, 14. Vt.— 21. June 21-

July 30.
Mass.— 23, 25, 27, 28, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34. July 5-

Sept. 21.

C. tristis Loew.

Me.— 2, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. June 13-Sept. 6.

Mass.— 23, 27, 28, 29, 32. Conn.— 34, 35. June 11-Sept. 21.

C. sialia Shannon, 22-132.

N. H.— "Glen House," July 7, 1914.

C. similis Shannon, 16-196.

Mass. — Near Ellis Station, Norwood, Sept. 4, 1908.

C. slossonae Shannon, 22-144.

Me.— Mt. Desert, June 10, 1921. N. H.— Hampton, Apr. 18-

May 9 (Shaw).
Mass.— Sherborn, May 2, 1919 (E. J. Smith); Essex Co. (F. H.

Walker) .

Cynorhinella Curran, 22-14.

C. longinasus Shannon, 24-123.
N. n.— Jaffrey, June 6, 1920.

Chalcomyia Williston.
C. aerea Loew.

Mass. — Sherborn, May 18 (E. J. Smith); Auburndale, May 26,
1905.

164 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

C. cyanea H. E. Smith, 12-119 (C. calcitrans Curran).
N. H.—Franconia {Mrs. Slosson); Belmont, May 16, 1920 (C.
Hoessler) .

Myiolepta Newman.

M. nigra Loew (Xylota tuber ans Williston).

N. H.— JafTrey, June 18, 1917; Squam Lake, June 22 (Allen).

Vt. — Mt. Equinox, June 5.
R. I.— Button woods, June 18, 1912. Conn.— Wallingford,

June 22.

M. varipes Loew.

N. H.— Jaffrey, June 18, 1917.

Ferdinandea Rondani {Chrysochlamys Rondani).

F. dives Osten Sacken.

N. H.— Jaffrey, June 9-30.

Mass.— Amherst; Arhngton, May 20. Conn.— New Haven,

May 9, 1905.

Larva lives in fermented sap from maple and birch stumps.

F. nigripes Osten Sacken.

N. H.— Mt. Washington ("Alpine Garden"), Aug. 16, 1916;

Halfway House, July 16.
Mass. — .

Baccha Fabricius.

B. cognata Loew.

Me.— 7, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 12, 14, 15. Vt.— 19. June-Aug. 25.

Mass.— 23, 27, 28. Conn.— 34. June 19- Aug. 21.

B. fascipennis Wiedemann.

Me.— 2 (Houlton). N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 20. June 28- Aug.

24.

Mass.— 25, 27. Conn.— 34, 35. July 1-Aug. 19.

B. tarchetius Walker.

Conn.— Litchfield, Sept. 12, 21, 1922 (L. B. Woodruff).

Ocyptamus Macquart.

O. fuscipennis (Say).

N. H.— 15. Aug. 10.

Mass.— 26, 27, 32. R. L— 33. Conn.— 35. May 30-July 31.

Pyrophaena Schiner.

P. granditarsus (Forster).

Me.— 1, 0, 8. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 18, 19, 20. June 10-

Sept. 6.

Mass.— 23, 27. Conn.— 34. May 29-Sept. 4.

P. rosarum (Fabricius).

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 15. July 15-29.

Mass.— 26, 27, 32. July 3-Aug. 2.

DIPTERA. 165

Platychirus St. Fargeau et Serville.

P. albimanus (Fabricius).

N. H. — Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosson).

P. chaetopodus Williston.

Me. — Mt. Desert, June 8; Ft. Kent, July 5; Van Buren,

July 7. N. H. — Mt. Washington, July 8; Jaffrey, June 7.
Mass. — North Saugus, Aug. 11.

P. hyperboreus (Staeger).

Me.— 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 20. June 1-July 24.

Mass.— 27, 29, 32. Conn.— 35. May 16-Aug. 20.

P. peltatus (Meigen).

Me.— 6, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. July 2-Aug. 21.

Mass.— 23, 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 30-Aug. 13.

P. quadratus (Say).

Me.— 6, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 20. May 28-Aug. 7.

Mass.— 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June
19-Sept. 2.

P. perpallidus Verrall.

Me.— 1, 2, 6, 8. N. H.— . June 13-Aug. 3.

Mass.— 26. Aug. 29.

P. scutatus Meigen.

Me. — Orono, about Spiraea infested with Aphis spercacola (Met-
calf, 17-163).

P. immarginatus Zetterstedt.
Me.— Bar Harbor, July 25 (Metcalf).

P. discimanus Loew.
Me.—.

P. angustatus Zetterstedt.
Me.—.

P. varipes Curran, 23-65.
Me.— Ft. Kent, Aug. 17, 1910.

Melanostoma Schiner.

M. angustatum Williston.

Me. — Mt. Desert, June 14. N. H.— Mt. Washington. Vt.—
Mt. Equinox.

M. montivagum Johnson, 16-78.

N. H.— Mt. Washington, 3000 to 4000 ft., and near the Glen
House, July 6, 1914.

M. mellinum (Linne).

Me.— 4, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 13, 14, 15. Vt.— 20. May 21-

Aug. 31.
Mass.— 23, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35.

Apr. 25-Sept. 7.

166 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

M. obscurum (Sav).

Me.— 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 17, 19. June 8-Aug. 7.

Mass.— 25, 26, 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 30-Oct. 19.

M. confusum Curran.

Me.— Mt. Katahdin, Aug. 11 (/. H. Blake); Southwest Harbor,

June 16; Eastport, July 15. N. H.— Mt. Washington, 4000

ft., July 16. Vt.— Killington Peak, Aug. 28.

Leucozona Schiner.
L. lucorum var. americana Curran, 23-38.
Me.— Mt. Desert, June 9, 1920; Bailev Isl., July 18 {Allen).

N. H.— Mt. Washington, 4000 ft.; Mt. Kearsarge, 3270 ft.,

July 2.

Didea Macquart.

D. fasciata var. fuscipes Loew.

Me.— 6, 8. X. H.— 11, 14. June 12-19.

Mass.— 27, 29. Coxx.— 35. May 20-Sept. 25.

Syrphus Fabricius.
S. arcuatus Fallen.

Me.— 1, 6, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 12. Vt.— 17. June 21-Sept. 13.
Mass.— 27, 29. Coxn.— 34, 35. July 13-Oct. 16.

S. perplexus Osburn, 10-55,

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 12, 14, 15. Vt.— 21. May 20-Julv 12.

Mass.— 23, 25, 26, 28, 32. Coxx.— 35. May 5-Oct. 16.'

S. johnsoni Curran, 24-79.

N. H.—Jaffreij, June 15-18, 1917.

S. vinelandi Curran.

Mass.— Winchester, Aug. 20, 1922. R. I.— Kingston, May 9,
1908 (Barlow).

S. disjectus Williston.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 15. July 22-Sept. 3.

Mass.— 23, 25, 27. R. I.— 33. Coxx.— 34. May-Sept. 1.

S. nitens Zetterstedt.

Me. — Orono, July 23-July 11, larvae feeding on the "willow

grove plant-louse," Pterocomma flocculosa Weed (]\Ietcalf, 16-

242); "Narrows," Mt. Desert, Aug. 13.

S. wiedemanni Johnson, 19-32 (S. americanus Wiedemann,

1830, not Swederus, 1787).
Me.— 3, 4, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 16, 19, 20, 21. June 9-

Aug. 28.
Mass.— 27, 29, 31, 32. R. I. — 33. Coxx.— 35. June 24-

Oct. 16.

DIPTERA. 167

S. latifasciatus Macquart {S. abhreviatus Williston).
N. H.— 15. May 13.

Mass.— 23, 24, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35.
Apr. 23-Sept. 20.

S. knabi Shannon, 16-200.
Me. — Orono.

S. ribesii Linne.

Me.— 4, 6, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 13, 14, 15. Vt.— 19, 21. June 15-

Sept. 19.
Mass.— 23, 25, 26, 27, 29, 32. Conn.— 34, 35. May 25-Sept.

22.

S. ribesii var. vittafrons Shannon, 16-202.
Me.— 4, 8. N. H.— 14. June 8-Julv 16.
Mass.— 27, 32. Conn.— 34. July 14-Sept. 19.

S. rectus Osten Sacken.

Me.— 6, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. June 2-Aug. 25.

Mass.— 23, 26, 27, 31. Conn.— 34. June 13-Oct. 4.

S. torvus Osten Sacken.

Me.— 3, 6, 8, 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 13, 15. Vt.— 17. Apr. 10-

Sept. 25.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 32. Conn.— 34, 35. May 19-

Oct. 16.

S. vitripennis Meigen.

Me.— 4, 7, 10. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 17. June 18- July 25.

Mass.— 23, 27, 31. Conn.— 34. Apr. 22-Aug. 5.

S. laxa (Osten Sacken).

Me.— 3, 4, 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 17. June 21-Sept. 13.

Mass.— 27. June 12.

S. amalopis Osten Sacken.

Me.— 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 21. May 20-July 12.

Mass.— 23, 25, 28, 32. Conn.— 35. May 5-Sept. 7.

S. laticaudus Curran.

Me.— Orono, June 4 (Parshleij). N. H.— Mt. Washington, 4000

ft., July 6; Glen House, July 7; Mt. Monadnock, July 12.
Mass.— Chester, May 28, 1912.

S. limatus Hine.

Me.— Bar Harbor, June 13, 1921.

S. venustus Meigen.

Me.— Mt. Desert, June 9. N. H.— Mt. Washington, 5000 ft.;
Mt. Kearsarge, 3270 ft., July 2 (Morse) ; Jaffrey, June 4.

S. emarginatus (Say).
Me.— 8. N. H.— il.
Mass.— 23, 25, 27, 28. R. I.— 33. Conn.—.

168 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

S. divisa (Williston).

Me.— Oiono, Aug. 25. N. H.— White Mts., July 25.

S. felix (Osten Sacken).

Me.— 8. July 17.

Mass.— 23, 27, 31. Conn.— 34. June 4- Aug. 25.

Epistrophe Walker, 1852 {Stenosyrphus Matsumura).
E. grossulariae Meigen.

Me.— 4, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 13, 14, 15. Vt.— 17. June-Sept. 10.
Mass.— 23, 25, 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34. Aug. 3-Aug. 21.

E. xanthostomus Williston.

Me. — Bar Harbor, July 19. N. H. — Glen House, June 14;

Jaffrey, June 18.
Mass.— Sharon, May 26, 1908. Conn.— South Mericlen, May

25, 1914 (H. L. Johnson); Darien, May 24.

E. contumax Osten Sacken.

N. H.— Mt. Washington, 4000-5000 ft., June 30-July 4.

E. diversipes Macquart.

Me.— 4, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 19, 21. June 4-July 25.

Mass.— 27. Aug. 9.

E. abruptus Curran, 24-80.

N. R.—Mt. Washi7igton, 2500 ft., June 13, 1916.

E. umbellatorum (Fabricius).

Me.— 1, 4, 8. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 16, 18. June 11-Sept. 25.

Mass.— 23. Conn.— 34. Aug. 13-Sept. 1.

E. geniculatus (Macquart).

Me.— Mt. Desert, June 11-Julv 13. N. H.— Mt. Washington,
July 6-20.

E. fisheri (Walton).

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 14. June 25-Aug. 22.

Mass.— 24, 25, 27, 28. Conn.— 34. May 30-Sept. 18.

E. mentalis (Williston).

Me.— 6, 8. N. H.— 11, 13, 14, 15. Vt.— 16. May 5- July 7.

Mass.— 25, 27. Conn.— 34, 35. Apr. 13-Sept. 10.

E. vitifacies (Curran), 23-66.

N. H. — Hampton, Apr. 14, 1905 (Shaw).

E. genualis (Williston).

Me.— 4, 6, 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 21. May 3-July 14.

Mass.— 25. Conn.— 35. May 10.

E. articus (Zetterstedt).

Me.— Bar Harbor, Sept. 11. N. H.— Mt. Washington, 4000 ft.,

July 8; Base Station, Aug. 15; Jaffrey, May 5.
E. oronoensis (Metcalf), 17-162.
Me. — Orono (Metcalf); Bar Harbor, July 19. N. H.— Hampton,

Aug. 30 (Shaiv). Vt. — Burlington, June 24.
Mass. — Rutland, Sept. 20; Essex Co., Aug. 12 (Morse).

DIPTERA. 169

E. xylotoides Johnson, 16-80.

N. H. — Jaffrey, June 18.

Mass. — Great Barrington, June 16; Amherst; Dighton, June 28

(Easton); Tyngsboro, June 6 (Fall). Conn. — Washington,

June 14 {Chamberlain).

Xanthogramma Schiner.
X. flavipes Loew.
N. H.— 15. Aug. 23.
Mass.— 24, 27, 28, 29. Conn.— 35. June 12-Aug. 10.

Doros Meigen.
D. aequalis Loew.
N. H. — Franconia {Mrs. Slosson); Glen House, June 18; Jaffrey,

June 14.
Mass. — Prmceton, July (L. W. Swett). Conn. — Short Beach,

May 30, 1896.

Allograpta Osten Sacken.
A. obliqua (Say),

Me.— 8. N. H.— 15. July 29-Aug. 8.

Mass.— 24, 25, 27, 29, 31. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 20-
Oct. 18.

Toxomerus Macquart {Mesogramma Loew).

T. geminatus (Say).

Me.— 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 12, 14, 15. Vt.— 16, 19. June 11-

Oct. 3.
Mass.— 23, 27, 31. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 30-Oct. 16.

T. marginatus (Say).

Me.— 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 19, 20. July 18-Oct. 15.

Mass.— 23,24,25,26,27,28,29, 30, 31,32. R. I.— 33. Conn.—
35. May 16-Oct. 19.

T. politus (Say).

N. H.— 11. Vt.— 20. Aug. 18.

Mass.— 24, 27, 28, 31. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. Aug. 28-
Oct. 16.

T. boscii Macquart.

Mass.—.

Sphaerophoria St. Fargeau et Serville.

S. cylindrica (Say).

Mass.— 23, 26, 27, 29, 30, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. '
May 9-Oct. 1.

S. menthastri (Linne).

Me.— 1,2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 16, 19, 20, i.

June 4-Aug. 16.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 30, 31. R. I.— 33. May 14-

Aug. 25.

170 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

S. novaeangliae Johnson, 16-76.

Me.— 4, 5, 6, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 12. June 25-July 19.

Mass.— 23, 27. May 26-July 24.

S. strigata Staeger.

N. H.— Mt. Washington, 2500 ft., June 15, 1916: Hampton,.
May 20, 1907 (Shaw).

S. cleoae Metcalf, 17-12.

Me.— Orono, Aug. 11-24, 1915.

Mass.— Forest Hills, Boston, May 16, 1920 (L. H. Taylor).

Sphegina Meigen.

S. campanulata Robertson.

Me. — Orono, June 8; Machias, July 17. N. H. — Hampton,.

June 25 (Shaw) ; Jaffrey, June 20.
Conn. — Branford, May 25 (Winkley).

S. flavimana Malloch, 22-143.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 21. June 17-Aug. 10.

Mass.— 23. June 18-Aug. 5.

S. infuscata Loew.

Me.—. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 21. May 24-July 6.

Mass.— 23. June 18.

S. keeniana Wilhston.

Me.—. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 21. June 6-28.

Mass.— 23, 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 22-June 17.

S. lobata Loew.

Me.— Capens, July 17. N. H.— Mt. Washington and Glen
House, June U-July 20; Cornish, July 13; Jaffrey, June 14.

S. monticola Malloch, 22-142.

Me.— Sugar Isl., Moosehead Lake, July 17. N. U.—Mt. Wash-
ington; Glen House, June 11-July 20.

S. petiolata Coquillett, 10-125.

Me.— 4, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. June 18-July 17.

Mass.— 25, 27, 29. July 24-Aug. 4.

S. nifiventris Loew.

Me.— 1,4, 6, 7. N.H.— 11,14, 15. Vt.— 21. June 18-Aug. 17.

Mass.— 24, 25, 26. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 29-July 5.

Neoasia Williston.
N. distincta Wilhston.

N. H.--Mt. Washington; Hampton, May 20.
Mass. — Beverly, May 8 (E. Burgess). Conn. — South Meriden,
May 15 (H. L. Johnson).

N. globosa Walker.

Me.— 6, 8. N. H.— 11, 15. May 8-Aug. 11.

Mass.— 24, 26, 27, 30, 31. Conn.— 35. May 19-Aug. 8.

DIPTERA. 171

N. globosa var. albipes Bigot.

Conn. — New Haven, May 26; Darien, June 12; Cheshire, July 8.

Rhingia Scopoli.

R. nasica Say.

Me.— 1,4, 5, 6, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 13, 14, 15. Vt.— 16, 17, 19, 21.

June 9-July 25.
Mass.— 23, 25, 27, 28. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35. May 22-

Sept. 1.

Hammerschmidtia Shummel.

H. ferruginea Fallen.

Me.— 5, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 21. June 9-July 3.

Mass. — 23 (Great Barrington),

Brachyopa Meigen.

B. perplexa Curran, 22-249,

N. H.— 11, 14. June 9-July 15.

Mass.— 26, 27. May 14.

Common, and breeding in the fermenting sap oozing from
stumps and trees.

B. notata Osten Sacken.

Me.— 5. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. June 9-July 24.

Mass.— 27 (Wellesley, A. P. Morse). May 13.

B. flavescens Shannon, 15-144.

N. H. — Bretton Woods, June 24; Glen House, June 14; Jaffrey,

June 23.
Mass. — Mt. Greylock (summit), June 15.

B. vacua Osten Sacken.

Mass. — Cohasset, June 5, 1904 (Bryant) ; North Saugus.

B. diversa Johnson, 17-361.

Me.— Bar Harbor, June 8, 1921. N. B..— Jaffrey, June 18, 1917.

Volucella Geoffrey.

V. bombylans var. lateralis Johnson, 16-162.
Me.— 5, 8, 9. N. H.— 11. June 7-July 8.

V. bombylans var. evecta Walker.

N.H.— 11.

Mass.— 23, 26, 27. Conn.— 34. June 14- July 25.

V. bombylans var. americana Johnson, 16-162.

Me.— 9, 10. N. H.— 12. June 29-July 24.

Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 27. Conn.— 34. June 15-July 14.

The larvae of this species of Volucella live, in both Europe
and North America, in the nests of the various species of bum-
ble-bees {Bonibus). The American forms are not specifically
distinct from the European V. bombylans Linn6.

172 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

V. vesiculosa (Fabricius).
Conn. — .

V. obesa (Fabricius).

Mass.— Melrose Highlands, Sept. 17, 1908 {Townsend).

Condidea Coquillett.

C. lata Coquillett, 07-75.
Me.— Bar Harbor, June 21, 1922.

Mass.— North Saugus; Melrose Highlands, j\Iay 30; Welleslcy,
June 4 (J. D. Tothill).

C. sexfasciata (Loew).

Me.— Southwest Harbor, Mt. Desert, June 16, 1921. N. H.—
Franconia {Mrs. Slosson).

Sericomyia Meigen.

S. bifasciata Wilhston (S. chalcopyga Coquillett, not Loew, 9).
Me.— Mt. Desert, June 17-July 12. N. H.— Mt. Washington

(Dimmock), July 15, 1919 (L. W. Swett); Glen House, June 11;

Franconia {Mrs. Slosson).

S. chrysotoxoides INIacquart.

Me.— 1, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 17, 19, 20, 21.

June 5-Sept. 25.
Mass.— 23, 25, 27, 31. Conn.— 34, 35. May 30-Sept. 23.

S. militaris Walker.

Me.— 2, 4, 5, 8, 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 17, 19, 20.

June 5-Sept. 16.
Mass.— 23, 25, 27. Conn.— 34, 35 (New Haven). :\Iav 23-

Sept. 27.

Eristalis Latreille.
E. tenax (Linne).
Me.— 1, 8, 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 13, 14, 15. Vt.— 17, 18, 19, 20.

June-Sept. 22.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Coxx.— 34,

35. June 14-Sept. 26.

E. nemorum (Linne).
Me.— 7, 8. Vt.— 16, 17.
Conn. — .

E. inornatus Loew.

Me.— Saddleback Mt., 4000 ft., July 18 {Metcalf); Capens, July
11; Oquossoc, July 1.

E. arbust^rum (Linne).

Me.— 1, 6, 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 13, 14, 15. Vt.— 17, 19. May

16- Sept. 28.
MAfis.- 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 30, 32. R. I.— 33. Coxx.— 34,

?5. June 15-Oct. 16.

DIPTERA. 173

E. brousi Williston (E. meigenii of authors, not Wiedemann).
Me.— 7, 10. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 20. June-July 25.
Mass.— 27, 28, 30, 32. May 22-Aug. 21.

E. compactus Walker.

Me.— 6, 8. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 19. May 20-Aug. 8.

Mass.— 25. Conn.— 34. June 29.

E. dimidiatus Wiedemann.

Me.— 3, 4, 6, 8, 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 19. June 12-

Sept. 25.
Mass.— 23, 27, 28. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35. Apr. 25-

Oct. 4.

E. saxorum Wiedemann.
Me.— 4, 8. N. H.— 13, 14. June-July 11.
Mass.— 24, 25, 26, 27, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35.
May24-Aug. 16.

E. transversus Wiedemann.

Me.— 4, 6, 8, 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 13, 14, 15. Vt.— 16, 17, 19, 21.

June 8-Sept. 28.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34,

35. June 27-Oct. 20.

E. bastardi Macquart.

Me.— 1, 4, 6, 8, 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 13, 14, 15. Vt.— 19, 20.

June 12-Sept. 22.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 31, 32. Conn.— 34, 35. Apr.

15-Sept. 20.

E. flavipes Walker.

Me.— 2, 4, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 19, 20. June 18-

Sept. 22.
Mass.— 26, 27, 29, 31. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35. May 4-

Aug. 25.

E. aeneus (Scopoli).
N. H.— 15. Aug. 14-26.

Mass.— 27, 28, 29, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 23-
Oct. 19.

Tropidia Meigen.
T. calcarata Williston.
Mass. — Arnold Arboretum, Forest Hills, Boston, June 14, 1912

{Reif).

T. quadrata Say.

Me.— 1, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 20, 21. June

28- Aug. 12.
Mass.— 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 32. Conn.— 34, 35. May 30-

Sept. 1.

174 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Helophilus Meigen,
H. bilinearis Williston.
Me. — Orono, June 15 (Parshley).
CoNxX. — Branford, May 9, 1905 (Winkley).

H. lunulatus JMdgen.

Me. — Mt. Desert, June 13.

Mass. — Melrose, June 4; Lexington, July 12; Billerica, Aug. 27.

H. hamatus Loew.

Mass.— 25, 26, 27, 29, 31. Conn.— 35. May 8-June 29.

H. conostoma Williston.
Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 15. May 26- Aug. 12.
Mass.— 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May
15-Sept. 1.

H, chrysostomus Wiedemann.
N. H.— 11.

Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35. :Mav 14-
Aug. 18.

H. distinctus Williston.

Conn. — New Haven {Williston).

H. integer Loew.
Me.— 7. July 10.

Mass.— 25, 26, 27, 29, 30, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35.
May 25-Aug. 19.

H. laetus Loew.

Me.— 6, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 14. June 3-July 27.
Mass.— 25, 27, 29, 32. R. L— 33. Conn.— 35. June 4-
Aug. 11.

H. porcus Walker.

Me. — Orono, June 22; Oquossoc, July 1; Saddleback Mt. (Met-
calf).

H. flavifacies Bigot.

Me.— Monmouth, June 21, 1909 (C. A. Frost).

H. obscurus Loew.

Me.— Saddleback Lake, 2500 ft., July 19, 1916 (Metcalf).

H. obsoletus Loew.

Me. — Bar Harbor, June 13.

Mass. — Hopkinton, June 10 (C. A. Frost).

H. latifrons Loew.

Me.-^, 6, 8. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 19. July 19-Sept. 8.

Mass.— 27, 28, 29, 32. Conn.— 34. June 25-Oct. 20.

H. similis Macquart.

Me.— 4, 6, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 16, 19. Mav 24-

Sept. 30.
Mass.— 26, 27, 32. Conn.— 34, 35. June 15-Oct. 4.

DIPTERA. 175

H. borealis Staeger {H. glacialis Loew; see Hine, 23-94).
Me.— Koque Bluff, Aug. 11, 1907 {Cushman); Mt. Desert, Aug.

13; Waterville (Hitchings); Isle of Springs, July 5, 1920 (C. E.

White, Jr.). Yt.— {Harris Coll.).
Mass. — Dorchester, June 1.

H. borealis var. dychei Williston.
Me.— Capens, July 11-16, 1907.

H. groenlandicus (0. Fabricius).

N. H.— Kearsarge Mt., 3270 ft., July 2, 1891 (A. P. Morse).

Mallota Meigen.

M. cimbiciformis (Fallen).

Me.— 4. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 21. June 15- July 25.

Mass.— 23, 27. Conn.— 35. June 20-July 13.

M. cimbiciformis var. bautias Walker.

Me.— 4. N. H.— 14. Vt.— 21. June 16-July 19.

Mass.— 23, 27. Conn.— 34. June 18-July 24.

M. posticata (Fabricius),

Me.— 4, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. June 21-July 21.

Mass.— 25, 27, 31. Conn.— 34, 35. May 30-July 14.

Merodon Meigen.

M. equestris (Fabricius). The Narcissus Fly.

Me.— Bar Harbor, July 25, 1916 {Metcalj) , July 19, 1919

(C. W. J.)
Mass. — Great Barrington, June 16, 1915.

M. equestris var. narcissi (Fabricius).

Mass.— Blue Hill, June 5, 1910; Brookline, May 30; Sherborn,
June 8.

M. equestris var. transversalis Meigen.
Mass. — Melrose Highlands, June 18; Salem, May 25.
The larva lives in the bulbs of narcissus.

Polydontomyia Williston (Triodonta Williston, 1885, not Bory, 1824).

P. curvipes (Wiedemann).

Me.— 7, 8, 10. N. H.— 15. June 3-Aug. 13.

Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 25-

Aug. 5.

In New England this species is confined to the immediate

sea-coast.

Teuchocnemis Osten Sacken.

T. lituratus (Loew).
N. H.— Hampton, May 21 (Shaw).

Mass. — Concord; Brookhne; Tyngsboro, June 5 (Fall); Natick
and Sherborn; Woods Hole. May 17-June 15.

176 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Pterallastes Loew.
P. thoracicus Loew.
Conn. — New Haven, June 8, 1911.

Syritta St. Fargeau et Servilie.
S. pipiens (Linne).
Me.— 1, 4, 6, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 12, 13, 14, 15. Vt.— 16, 18, 19,

21. June 2-July 30.
Mass.— 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June

8-Aug. 28.

Emnerus Meigen.

E. strigatus Fallen. The Lunate Onion-fly.

Me.— Bar Harbor, July 25, 1916 (Metcalf).

Mass. — Brookline, June, 1909; Melrose Highlands, 1914 (Web-
ber); Cambridge, Aug. 6, 1908. Conn.— From bulbs, 1906
{Chittenden); Colebrook, Aug. 18, 1922 (W. M. Wheeler).

The larva lives in onions, narcissus and other bulbs. For its
appearance in America, see Metcalf, 19-170.

Xylota Meigen.
X. angustiventris Loew.
N. H.— White Mts., Aug.
Conn. — Darien, June 10.

X. anthreas Walker.
N. H.— .
Conn. — .

X. hesperia atlantica Shannon {X. ohscura of authors).
Me.— Capens, July 16; Mt. Desert, July 14-29. N. H.— Fran-
conia.

X. ejuncida Say.

Me.— 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 13, 14, 15. Vt.— 21. June

21-July 20.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35.

May 10-Sept. 1.

X. ejuncida elongata Williston.

Me. — Capens, July 16; Bar Harbor, June 7-July 24.

Conn. — Stafford, Aug. 24 {Britton).

X. fraudulosa Loew.

N. H.— White Mts.

Mass. — Chester, Aug. 4. Conn. — .

X. confusa Shannon.

Ue— Princeton, July 12, 1909.

X. fascialis Coquillett, 10-126 {X. nemorum of authors).
N. H. — Mt. Washington, Glen House, June 13; Halfway House,
July 6.

DIPTERA. 177

X. subfasciata Loew.

Me. — Capeiis, July 14. N. H. — Bretton Woods, June 24; Glen
House, July 15.

X. libo Walker (X. marginalis Williston),

Me.— Princeton, July 12. N. H.— Mt. Washington, July 15;
Halfway House, July 6; Glen House, June 14; Franconia.

X. chalybea Wiedemann.

Me.— 9. N. H.— 13, 14. June 19-July 4.

Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 27, 29. Conn.— 35. June 6-July 4.

X. curvipes Loew.

Me.— 3, 4, 8, 9. N. H.— 11. June 11-Aug. 1.

X. vecors Osten Sacken.

Me.— 4, 9. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 17, 19. June 4-Aug. 1.

Mass. — 27 (Brookline). June 18.

X. bicolor Loew.

Mass. — Concord {Barber)] Melrose Highlands, June 18; Nan-

tasket, June 17 (C. E. White, Jr.). Conn. — New Haven,

June 9.

X. pigra Fabricius.

Me.— 6, 7. N. H.— 11. June 12-26.

Mass.— 25, 26, 27. Conn.— 34. May 1-18.

Brachypalpus Macquart.
B. frontosus Loew.

Me.— 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 14. June 13-22.
Mass.— 25, 27, 32. Conn.—. Apr. 7-May 31.

B. rileyi Wilhston.

Mass.— Sherborn, May 1, 1919 {E. J. Smith); Newton, Apr. 30,
1920 (C.J^. White, Jr.).

Criorhina Meigen.

C. intermedia Johnson, 17-153.

N. H. — Jaffreij, June 15-18, 1917; Mt. Monadnock (summit),

June 10, 1920; Dublin.
Mass.— Dartmouth, Apr. 25, 1916 {N . S. Easton).

C. verbosa Walker.

Me.— 9. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Apr. 17.

Mass.— 24, 25, 26, 27, 32. Conn.—. :Mar. 13-Apr. 19.

Cynorhina Williston {Blera Billberg).

C. analis (Macquart).

Me.— 5, 8, 9. N. H.— 14, 15. Vt.— 21. June 8-20.

Mass.— 23, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 31. Conn.— 34. May 30-July 22,

C. armillata (Osten Sacken).

Me.— Enfield (H itching s) . N. H.— Mt. Washington (Mrs,
Slosson); carriage road, 2000 ft., June 17 (L. W. Swett).

178 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

C. nigra Williston.

Me.— 6. N. H.— 11, 14. June 9-July 6.

Mass.— 27. IMay 8.

C. badia Walker (C. intersistens Walker).

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 21. Mav 17-June 26.

Mass.— 23, 27. Conn.- 35. June 10-June 28.

C. confusa Johnson, 13-294.

Me.— 4, 5, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. June 7-July 19.

C. umbratilis Williston.

N. H.— North Conway, Aug. 18 {A. M. Wilcox).
Mass.— East Walpole, May 26; Oak Bluffs, June 13, 1917; EUis,
May 24. Conn. — New Haven, June.

Somula Macquart.
S. decora Macquart.
Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 14. June 11-28.
Mass.— 24, 27, 28, 31. Conn.— 35. May 22-June 13.

Milesia Latreille.
M. virginiensis (Drurv).
Mass.— 24, 27, 32. Conn.— 34. June 20-Sept. 19.

Spilomyia Meigen.
S. fusca Loew.
Me.— 4, 6, 8. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 17, 19, 20. July 14-

Sept. 12.
Mass.— 23, 25, 27, 28. Conn.— 34. July 15-Sept. 6.

S. hamifera Loew.

N. H.— White Mts., July 3.

Mass.— Boston, June 29; Sudbury, June 22, 1919 (C. A. Frost);

Sherborn, June 15, 1920. Conn. — Colebrook, July 22

(Wheeler).

S. longicomis Loew.

Vt.— 17. Sept. 10.

Mass.— 23, 25, 27, 31. CoxNN.— 34, 35. Aug. 6-Sept. 11.

S. quadrifasciata (Say).

Me.— 1, 3, 4, 9. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 17, 19. Aug. 17-

Sept. 17.
Mass.— 26, 27. Conn.— 34. Aug. 19-Sept. 13.

Sphecomyia Latreille.
S. vittata Wiedemann.

N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 21. May 30-June 21.
Mass.— 23, 25, 27, 32. Conn.— 35. May 17-June 18.

Temnostoma St. Fargeau et Serviile.
T. aequalis Loew.
Me.— 4, 5, 7, 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 17. June 9-July 25.

DIPTERA, 179

T. alternans Loew.

Me.— 4, 6, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 17, 21. June 15-July 25.

Mass.— 26, 27. Conn.— 34, 35. May 30-July 17.

T. excentricum Harris.

Me.— 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 17. June 9- July 20.

Mass.— 23 (Mt. Greylock). June 15.

T. venustum Williston.

Me.— Saddleback Mt., 4000 ft., July 18, 1916 (Metcalf); Bar
Harbor and Salisbury Cove, June 9. N. H. — Mt. Washington

{Mrs. Slosson).

Mass.—.

T. bombylans (Fabricius).

Me.— 5, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 18, 21. June 9-

July 9.
Mass.— 26, 27, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35. May 30-

Aug. 7.

T. obscurum Loew.

Me.— 9. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 18. June 16-July 7.

Mass.— 23, 24, 27. Conn.— 34, 35. May 30-June 19.

Ceriodes Rondani {Ceria Fabricius, not Scopoli, 1763).

C. abbreviata (Loew).

Conn. — New Haven {Williston).

C. proxima Curran, 24-228.

Me. — Metagamon, July 4, 1901. Vt. — Bennington, June 18-
21, 1915.

C. willistoni (Kahl).

Mass.— Forest Hills, Boston, June 4, 1913 (P. W. Whiting).

Conopidae.

Conops Linne.
C. brachyxhynchus Macquart.

Mass. — Hadley, July 7, 1909. Conn. — New Haven, July 6,
1913 {W. E. Britton).

C. sylvosus Williston.

N. H.— 11, 13, 15. June 26-Aug. 2.

Mass.— 24, 27. Conn.— 34, 35. July 3-Aug. 21.

C. xanthopareus Williston.

Mass. — . Conn. — New Haven, Aug. 9; Sachem Head, Aug. 1.

Physocephala Schiner.

P. furcillata (Williston).

Me.— 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 12, 13, 14. Vt.— 17, 19, 20.

July 4-Aug. 30.
Mass.— 23, 25. Conn.— 34. July 5-Aug. 24.

180 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

P. marginata (Say).

X. H.— White Mts. {Williston).

P. sagittaria (Say).

:Me.— 6. ^'T.— 22. July 14-16.

Mass.— 24, 25, 27, 29. Conn.— 34. June 27-Aug. 10.

P. tibialis (Say).

Mass.— 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35.
June 25-Sept. 20.

Zodion Latreille.

Z. abdominalis (Say) (Z. bicolor Adams, see Banks, 16-196).
^Mass. — Xorth Adams, Aug. 10 (Bryant); Melrose Highlands,
June 13 and Mashpee, June 2 (Wehher).

Z. fulvifrons Say (Z. abditus Adams, see Banks, 16-193).
Me.— 6, 8. N. H.— 14, 15. June 8-Aug. 25.
Mass.— 27, 29, 30, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Coxx.— 34, 35. June
13- July 11.

Z. intermedium Banks, 16-193.

Me.— 8. X. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 20. May 15-Aug. 16.
Mass.— 25, 26, 27, 28. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34. June 19-
Sept. 5.

Z. nanellum Loew.

Me.— 1, 3, 4, 7. X. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 19. July 16-Sept. 13.

Z. perlongum Coquillett.

Me.— 8. X. H.— 11, 15. July 12-Sept. 9.

Mass.— 24, 27, 28, 32. Conn.— 34. July 25-Sept. 16.

Stylogaster Macquart.
S. biannulata Say.

Mass. — Southbridge {Bromley). R. I. — Kingston, July 5 {Bar-
loiv). Conn. — .

S. neglecta Wilhston.

Mass. — Auburn dale, Julj^ 16; South Hadley, June 26; Westfield,
July 10 {Bryant). Conn. — .

Dalmannia R.-Desvoidy.

D. nigriceps Loew.

X. H.— 11, 15. Vt.- 21. June 9-16.

Mass.— 26, 27. Conn.— 35. :May 30-June 7.

Thecophora Rondani.
(Occemya R.-Desvoidy; Oncomyia Loew.)

T. abbreviata (Loew).

Me.^, 9. X. H.— 11, 15. July 15.

Mass.— 23, 25, 26, 27, 32. Conn.— 34, 35. July 4-Aug. 24.

DIPTERA. 181

T. baroni (Williston).

N. H.— 11, 12. July 5.

Mass.— 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. Aug. 1-27.

T. modesta var. melanopoda (Williston).

N. H.— 11, 12, 13, 14, 15. Vt.— 20. July 2-Aug. 18.

Mass.— 23, 24, 26, 27. Conn.— 35. June 27-Aug. 22.

T. loraria (Loew). •

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 15. July 17-Sept. 5.

Mass.— 23, 25, 27, 29. Conn.— 34, 35. May 26-Aug. 25.

Myopa Fabricius.

M. clausa Loew.

Me.— 4,5,7,9. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 20. May 31-July 15.

Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 27. Conn.— 35. May 18-June 10.

M. vesiculosa Say.

Me.— 9. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. May 12- June 18.

Mass.— 27, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 3-29.

M. vicaria Walker.

Me.— 6, 9. N. H.— 15. Apr. 22-May 5.

Mass.— 25, 27, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. Apr. 18-June 1.

M. virginica Banks, 16-198.

Me.— 9. N. H.— 12. Vt.— 21. June 8- July 14.

Mass.— 23. Conn.— 34. June 14-July 15.

Pyrgotidae.

Pyrgota Wiedemann.

P. chagnoni Johnson.

Mass.— West Pittsfield, July 1, 1924 {Carpenter). Conn.—
Lyme, May 27, 1918 {A. B. Champlain).

P. undata Wiedemann.

Me.— 6, 9. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 16, 21. June 9-19.

Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 27, 28. Conn.— 35. June 3-July 12.

P. valida (Harris).

N. H.— 11, 14, 15. May 27.

Mass.— 24, 26, 27. R. L— 33. Conn.— 35. May 2-June 20.

Oestridae.
Oestrus Linne.

Oe. ovis Linne. The Sheep Bot-fly.

Me.— Hallowell, July (Harris Coll.). N. H.— Dublin {Harris

Coll.).

Mass. — Cambridge, July 1, 1838 {Harris). Conn. — •.

182 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Hypoderma Clark.

H. bovis Linne. The Ox Warble Fly.

Me. — Oxford Co. (Bishopp). N. H. — Grafton, Merrimack and
Rockingham Counties (Bishopp). Vt. — Manchester. Bred
from larva obtained from a cow June 7, 1910, pupated June 11,
imago June 30 (Johnson, 10-231). Recorded by Bishopp
from Franklin, Washington, Rutland and Windham Counties,
15-361. •

Mass. — West Newbur5^ Conn. — Saybrook.

H. lineata De Villiers.

Me. — "]Maine" (Harris Coll.). N. H. — Carroll Co.; Franconia.

Vt.— .
Mass. — ]\Ielrose Highlands. Conn. — Stonington, May, 1914.

Bogeria Austen (Cuterebra of authors in part).

B. buccata (Fabricius). The Rabbit Bot-fly.

N. H. — Jaffrej', June 25, 1919 (Miss Spaulding) .

Mass. — Winchendon, July 5, 1892 (Morse); West Newbury

(Merritt); Swampscott, June 17, 1919 (Walker); Amherst, Aug.

4, 1916; Attleboro, June 20, 1920 (C. A. Frost).

B. fontineUa (Clark). The Squirrel Bot-fly.

Mass. — Freetown, Aug. 13, 1908 (Easton); East Wareham, Aug.

20, 1911 (Franklin); Martha's Vineyard, Aug. (F. M. Jones);

Paxton, July.

B. emasculator (Fitch).

Mass. — ^Amherst, Aug. 9, 1916 (Mass. Agric. College Coll.).
This species also infests squirrels.

Larvae of Bogeria sp. have been obtained from the meadow-
mouse, Provincetown, Mass. (G. S. Miller); a tame rabbit,
West Newbury, Aug. 20, 1908 (Merritt); and a kitten, Vernon,
Conn., Oct. 2, 1920 (Britton).

Phasiidae.
Cistogaster Macquart (Gymnodyiia Brauer and Bergenstamm).

C. immaculata Macquart.

Me.— 9, 10. N. H.— 15. Vt.— 20, 21. June 19-Aug. 8.
Mass.— 23, 27, 30. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35. June 6-Sept.
20.

C. occidua (Walker).

Me.— 2, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 16, 17, 19. June 8-

Aug. 16.
Mass.— 24, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35. June

6-Sept. 22.

DIPTERA. 183

Gymnosoma Meigen.

G. fuliginosa R.-Desvoidy.

Me.— 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 18, 19, 21.

June 13-Sept. 25.
Mass.— 24, 25, 26, 27, 29, 30. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35.

June 6-Sept. 21.

Phasia Latreille (Alophora R.-Desvoidy, 1830; Phorantha Rondani, 1862).

P. aeneoventris (Williston).

Me.— 1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 15. July 25-Sept. 25.

Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 27, 28, 31. Conn.— 35. June 13-Oct. 19.

P. calyptrata (Coquillett).

Mass. — Charles River Village, Aug. 7; North Saugus, July 2.

P. fenestrata (Bigot) (P. phasiatrata H. E. Smith, 15-98; Para-
phasia fenestrata Townsend, 15-20).

Mass.— Melrose Highlands, May 18, 1911 {Smith); Cohasset,
June 30, 1914 {Wehher).

P. fumosa (Coquillett).

N. H.— Pelham, Aug. 11, 1905 {J. C. Bridwell).
Mass.— Melrose Highlands, June 9-July 14; Amherst, July;
Agawam, Oct. 27 (Smith). Conn. — Colebrook, July 13

(Wheeler).

P. magnipennis (Johnson), 04-19.

N. H. — Hampton, Sept. 9 (Shaiv).

Mass.— Great Barrington, May 31, 1917 {W. I. Beecroft).

P. nitida (Coquillett).

Mass. — .

P. phasioides (Coquillett) (Alophoropsis phasioides Townsend,

15-20).
Me.— 3, 8. N. H.— 11. June 15-Sept. 25.
Mass.— 24, 27. Conn.— 34. July 12-13.

P. pulverea (Coquillett) {Oedematoptenjx pulverea Townsend, 16-

633).
Me.— Orono, Oct. 5, 1913 (Parshley). N. H.— Franconia {Mrs.

Slosson); Jackson, Sept. 25 (Bryant).
Mass. — Cohasset, July 15, 1905 (Bryant). Conn. — Yalesville,

Oct. 9 (Viereck).

P. splendida (Coquillett) (Phasiomyia splendida Townsend,

15-20).
Me.— 1, 3, 4, 5, 8. N. H.— 11. July 13-Sept. 25.
Mass.— 27, 28. Conn.— 34. July 10-Sept. 11.

P. subopaca (Coquillett).

N. H.— 15. Oct. 15.

Mass.— 27, 29, 31. Conn.— 35. May 30-Oct. 19.

184 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Phoranthella Townsend, 15-23.

P. occidentis (Walker).

Mass. — Ellis Station, Norwood, May 24; Needham, Sept. 3.

Conn. — New Haven, Oct. 21 (Viereck).

Parasitic on Miris dolohrata (Leonard, 16-23G), and on the
False Chinch-bug (Milliken and Wadley, 23-28).

Euphorantha Townsend, 15-20.

E. divisa (Coqiiillett).

Me.— Orono, Oct. 5, 1913 (Parshley).

Mass. — Milton, Sept. 20 {Dr. Minot); Forest Hills and Stony

Brook Res., Sept. 15 {G. C. Wheeler); West Bedford, Sept.

(L. W. Swett); Sherborn, Sept. 12 (Frost).

Trichoclytia Townsend, 16-633.

T. atrata Coquillett (Clytiomyia atrata Coquillett).
Me.— G, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. June 4-26.
Mass.— 24, 26, 27. May 24-Oct. 3.

Trichopoda Latreille.
Subgenus Tnchopodopsis Townsend, 13-148.

T. cilipes Wiedemann.
Mass. — -West Roxbury.

T. pennipes (Fabricius).
N. H.— 15.

Mass.— 23, 24, 26, 27, 32. Conn.— 35. June 23— Oct. 1.
Parasitic on the Squash-bug (Anasa tristis), Worthley, 24-7.

Polistomyia Townsend, 08-132 and 15-121.

P. plumipes var. trifasciata (Loew).

"Conn." Parasitic on grasshoppers, Dissosteira.

Gymnophania Brauer and Bergenstamm.

G. montana Coquillett.

Me.— Mt. Desert, July 14-25; Houlton, Aug. 25 (Alexander).

N. H. — Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosson); Hampton, June 30-

July 4 (Shaw) .

Tachinidae.

Myiophasia Brauer and Bergenstamm.
M. metallica (Townsend) (M. aenea of authors; see Aldrich,

24-213).
N. H. — 15, Hampton (Shaw).
Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 28-

Aug. 22.

Parasitic on various species of weevils : Balanius, Conotrachelus,

etc.

DIPTERA. 185

Ennyommopsis Townsend, 15-109.

E. nigrifrons (Townsend).

Me.— 8. Vt.— 18. Aug. 22, 23.

Mass.— 27, 28, 29. Conn.— 34. July 25-Oct. 5.

Ennyomma Townsend,

E. ruficornis (Townsend).

Me.— 3. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 19. Aug. 17-28.

Mass.— 23, 27. Aug. 8-22.

Mauromyia Coquillett.

M. puUa Coquillett.

N. U.— White Mts. (Morrison). Vt.— Bolton Mt., July 16, 1922

{Bryant) .

Emphanopteryx Townsend.
{Cryptotneigenia of authors, not Brauer and Bergenstanun.)

E. prisca (Walker) (C. theutis of authors in part; Eumyothyria

illinoisensis Townsend) .
Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Apr. 29-June 21.
Mass.— 25, 26, 27, 32. May 2-5.

Parasitic on the various species of May Beetles, Davis, 19-107.

E. menapis (Walker).

Me.— 9. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— . June 3-10.

Mass.— 24, 26, 27, 28. R.I.— 33. Conn.— 35. Mayl9-July22

Eulasiona Townsend.

E. comstockii Townsend.

Me.— 7. N. H.— 11, 14. June 7- July 21.

Mass.— 23, 25, 27. Conn.— 35. May 24- June 5.

Ocypterosoma Townsend, 15-19.

0. polita (Coquillett) (Admontia polita Coquillett).
Me.— Mt. Desert, July 16, 1918.

Mass.— Woburn, June 8, 1921.

Euhyperecteina Townsend, 15-19.

E. nasoni Coquillett {Admontia nasoni Coquillett).
Mass.— Medford, June 24, 1922 (Barber).

Iconomedina Townsend, 16-626.

1. washingtonae (Coquillett).
N. H. — Mt. Washington.

Spathimeigenia Townsend, 15-19.

S. nigriventris H. E. Smith, 17-139.

Mass. — "Hatch Experiment Station " [Amherst].

186 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

S. spiniger Townsend, 12-19 (Admontia demylus Coquillett, not

Walker).
Conn. — Easton, July 6, 1922, larva from saw-fly larva; emerged

Aug. 25, 1922 (Zappe).

Parasitic on Lophyrus ahhotti and L. lecontei.

Schizotachina Walker.

S. convecta Walker {Clausicella usitata Coquillett),
N. H. — White Mts. {Morrison); Canobie Lake {Dimmock).
Mass. — New Bedford {Hough); Fall River, June 11 {Cushman)..
Conn. — East River.

S. vitinervis Thompson, 11-268.
N. H.— Hampton, May 5, 1908 {Shaw).

Mass. — Lowell, May 31, June 1 {Thompson); Mt. Tom, Sept. 22;
Auburndale, July 16.

Nephopteropsis Townsend, 16-623.

N. johnsoni (Coquillett) {Clausicella johnsoni Coquillett).
Mass. — Lincoln, Aug. 31 {G. W. Barber); Brookline, Sept. 6;
Nantucket, Aug. 9.

Phylacteropoda Townsend, 16-623.

P. tarsalis (Coquillett).

N. H. — White Mts. {Morrison); Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson).
Yt.— Killington Peak, Aug. 27, 1919.

Plectops Coquillett.

P. melissopodis Coquillett.

Me.— Machias, July 19. N. H.— Hampton, May 20 {Shaw).

Mass. — Boston, Aug. 16; Dedham, June 3; Franklin, May 29

{Barber); Plymouth, July 28. Conn. — New Haven, May 24

{Britton) .

Lispidea Coquillett.
L. palpiger Coquillett.

Me.— Orr's Isl., July 24. Yt.— Amsden, July 10.
Mass. — Chester, Aug. 6; Framingham, Aug. 17 {Frost). Conn. —
New Haven, July 20 {Walden).

Thryptocera Macquart.

T. americana Townsend {Polychaeioneura elyii Walton, 14-91).

Me. — Northeast Harbor, June 26- July 16 {Dr. Minot).

R. I. — Kingston, Aug. 13 {Barlow). Conn. — East River, Aug. 2,

1912 {Ely).

Bred from Schizura concina.

T. atripes Coquillett.

Mass. — New Bedford {Hough).

DIPTERA. 187

T. flavipes Coquillett.

N. H. — Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson); Bretton Woods, June
24-26.

Eiiryceromyia Townsend.

E. robertsoni Townsend.

Mass.— Squantum, Oct. 17, 1904 {A. P. Morse). Conn.— New
Haven, June 24, 1902 (Moore).

Actia R.-Desvoidy.

A. palloris Coquillett.

Me. — Little Black River Rapids, Sept. 13, 1907 (Cushman);
Northeast Harbor, July 6, 1909 (Dr. C. S. Minot). N. H.—
''New Hampshire'' {Coquillett). Vt. — Norwich, July 7; Mt.
Ascutney, July 11.

A. pilipennis (Fallen).

Me.— 1, 8. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 19. June 9-Sept. 9.
Mass.— 24, 26, 27, 28, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. July 4-
Nov. 15.

Dichaetoneura Johnson, 07-9.

D. leucoptera Johnson, 07-9.

Me.— 6, 8, 9. N. H.— 14, 15. Vt.— 21. July 5-Aug. 12.
Mass.— 24, 25. Conn.— 34. July 6-15.

Parasitic on Archips cerasivorana and A. fervadana.

Chaetophleps Coquillett.

C. setosa Coquillett.

Me. — Orono {Alexander); Monmouth, July 19 {Frost); Mt.

Desert, July 12. N. H. — Canobie Lake {Dimmock).
Mass. — . Conn. — Danbury, June 15.

Celatoria Coquillett.

C. diabrotica (Shimer).

N. H.— Hampton, Sept. 16, 1905 {Shaw).

Mass. — Auburndale, July 12; Manomet, July 17 {Brooks); Barn-
stable, July 5.
Parasitic on Squash Beetles, Diabrotica vittata and D. 12-

punctata.

C. spinosa Coquillett.

Me.— 6, 8. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 21. June 4-Sept. 6.

Mass.— 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 26-Oct. 10.

Parasitic on the Dogwood Flea-beetle {Altica corni) and on the
Elm Flea-beetle {Altica ulmi), see W. C. Woods, Bull. 273,
Maine Agric. Exp. Sta., p. 173 and 193.

Euadmontia Townsend, 15-19.

E. pergandei (Coquillett).

Me.— 1. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 21. July 11-Aug. 19.

Mass.— 24, 26, 27, 28, 29. Conn.— 35. July 4-Aug. 30.

188 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Hylotomomyia Townsend, 16-31.

H. hylotomae (Coquillett) .

Mass, — Woods Hole; Melrose Highlands, June 16.
Parasitic on saw-fly, Hylotoma humeralis Beauvois.

Aubaeanetia Townsend, 19-569.

A. assimilis Townsend, 19-561 (Hypostena floridensis of authors,

not Townsend).
Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 14. June 7-July 29.
Mass.— 23, 25. June 14-Aug. 5.

Xenadmontia Townsend, 15-22.

X. degeerioides (Coquillett).

Me.— 7. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. June 6- July 19.

Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 29. May 15-Sept. 22.

Neadmontia Townsend, 12-164.

N. limata (Coquillett).

Mass.- — -North Saugus, Aug. 21.

Parasitic on the larvae of Tipulidae.

Parameigenia Townsend, 19-576.

P. albifacies (Townsend), 19-576 (Paradexodes albifacies Town-
send, 08-102).

N. B..— White Mts. (Dimmock).

Mass. — North Adams, June 14, 1906; Melrose Highlands, Sept.
29.

Lixophaga Townsend, 08-86 (Euzenillia Townsend, 11-148).

L. variabilis (Coquillett) {E. aurea Townsend, 11-148; 12-111;

15-121; 16-31).
Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 15. June 12-Sept. 6.
Mass.— 26, 27. Conn.— 35. June 11-Aug. 15.

Parasitic on the Coddling Moth and on Pyrausta penitalis.

Hypostena Meigen.

H. gilvipes Coquillett.

MA&s.—Neiv Bedford (Hough).

Methypostena Townsend, 08-67.

M. barbata (Coquillett).

Me.— 6, 8. N. H.— 11. Julv 18-19.

Mass.— 26, 27, 32. Conn.— 35. May 16-Aug. 4.

Parasitic on Leaf Beetles, Disonycha xanthomelaena and Delo-
yala clavata.

Pseudomyothyria Townsend.

P. indecisa Townsend.

Mass.— Southbridge, July 23. Conn. — New Haven, Aug. 1.

DIPTERA. 189

Oedematocera Townsend, 16-621.

Oe. flaveola (Coqiiillett).
N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).

Mass. — Wellesley, Aug. 26 (Morse); Cohasset, July 15 (Bryant);
Amherst. Conn. — Prospect.

Paradexodes Townsend, 08-101.

P. aurifrons Townsend, 08-101.

Mass. — North Saugus, July 14 (Gipsy Moth Laboratory).

Pseudeuantha Townsend, 15-416 (Anaporia Townsend, 19-560).

P. coquilletti Aldrich, 21-90.
N. H.— White Mts. (Morrison).
Mass. — May 5. Conn. — Lyme.
Bred from Tortricidia flexuosa.

P. pristis (Walker) (Macquartia pristis of authors in part; Aporia

limacodis Townsend).
Me.— 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 20, 21. June 5-July 18.
Mass.— 23, 27, 29, 31, 32. Conn.— 35. June 20- July 25.

Parasitic On Empretia stimulea, Euclea ceppus, etc.

Xanthocera Townsend, 15-22.

X. clistoides Townsend (Hyalurgus johnsoni Coquillett, not

Townsend, 15-22).
Mass. — Ipswich, June 10.

Polidea Macquart.

P. areos Walker.

Me.— 1, 3, 4, 6, 8. N. H.— 11, 12, 13, 14, 15. Vt.— 19, 20.

June 18-Sept. 25.
Mass.— 24, 27, 30, 32. R. L— 33. Conn.— 35. May 28-

Sept. 22.

Chaetophlepsis Townsend, 15-422.

C. tarsalis Townsend, 15-423 (see Aldrich, 23-161) (Hypochaeta

longicornis Coquillett, not Schiner; H. endryae H. E. Smith,

16-94).
Me.— Wales, June 18 (Frost). N. H.— White Mts. (Morrison).
Mass. — Brookhne, June 3; Newton; Fall River, May 13 (Boston).

R. L — Kingston, May 28 (Barlow).

Bred from a larva of Eudryas grata, Apr. 12, 1911 (Smith,
6-94).

Pelatachina Meade.

P. pellucida Coquillett.
Mass. — "Lynn Woods," near Lynn.
Bred from Euvanessa antiopa.

190 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Apinops Coquillett.

A. atra Coquillett.

Me. — Southwest Harbor, Aug. 20. N. H. — Mt. Washington,
Sept. 19.

Genea Rondani, 1850.

G. analis (Say), see Aldrich, 24-210.

Mass. — Bashbish Falls, June 26; Cohasset, Sept. 8, 1907 {Bryant).
Conn. — .

G. texensis Townsend (Dejeaniopsis texensis Townsend, 16-321).
Me. — Princeton, July 12. Vt. — Mt. Equinox, June 5.
Conn. — Colebrook, July 13 (Wheeler).

Leskiopsis Townsend, 16-627.

L. thecata Coquillett.

Mass.— Mt. Tom, July 14. Conn.—.

Myobiopsis Townsend, 16-628.

M. similis Townsend, 16-628.
N. H.— 13, 14, 15. Aug. 20-Sept. 10.

Mass.— 23, 27, 28, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35. July 15-
Sept. 8.

Leskiomima Brauer and Bergenstamm.

L. tenera (Wiedemann).

N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosso7i); Jaffrey, June 14; Durham,

July 27 (Lowry).
Mass.— Sharon, Aug. 25; Mt. Tom, Sept. 22. Conn.— New

Haven.

Paradionaea Townsend, 16-631.

P. atra (Townsend) (Leucostoma atra Townsend, genotype).
Me.— 1. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 21. June 18-Aug. 19.
Mass.— 24, 26, 27, 28. R. I.— 33. July 16-Sept. 8.

P. senilis (Townsend).

Mass. — Tisbury, July 21 {Cushman). Conn. — New Haven,
June 20.

Sciasma Coquillett.

S. frontalis H. E. Smith, 17-56.

Mass. — West Springfield, Aug. 13, 1915 (Sjnith); Essex Co., May
2, 1921 (Morse).

S. nebulosa Coquillett.

N. H.— Hampton, June 17, 1910, and July 30, 1923 (Shaw).

Mass. — New Bedford (Hough).

DIPTERA. 191

Hyalomyodes Townsend.

H. triangulifera (Loew).

Me.— 4, 6, 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 12, 15. Vt.— 17, 19. June 21-

Sept. 26.
Mass.— 23, 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35. May 30-Oct. 16.

Bred from Haltica bimarginata by W. C. Woods.

Psalidopteryx Townsend, 16-21.

P. slossonae Townsend, 16-22.

N. H. — Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson).

Onnia R.-Desvoidy {Oestrophasia Brauer and Bergenstamm) .

O. clausa (Brauer and Bergenstamm).

N. H.— 15. July 5-Sept. 5.

Mass.— 23, 26, 27, 28. R. I.— 33. June 2-Aug. 7.

O. signifera Van der Wulp.
N. H. — Franconia.

R. I. — -Buttonwoods, June 18, 1912. Conn. — South Meriden,
July 2 {H. L. Johnson).

Eliozeta Rondani, 1856 {Clytiomyia Rondani, 1861).

E. flava Townsend.

Me.— 1, 3, 8, 9. N. H.— 11. Julv 13-Sept. 13.

Mass.— 24, 29. Conn.— 35. May 28-July 26.

Eubrachymera Townsend, 18-162.

E. debilis Townsend, 18-162.

Me. — Southwest Harbor, July 15-20.

Eutrixa Coquillett.

E. exile (Coquillett) {E. masuria Coquillett, not Walker).
Me.— 9. N. H.— 11, 15. June 15-18.
Mass.— 24, 27, 28. Conn.— 35. May 15-July 31.
Parasitic on May Beetles (Davis, 19-112).

Xanthomelanodes Townsend, 08-129 { Xanthonielana Van der Wulp).

X. arcuata (Say).

N. H. — Holderness, Aug. 2, 1899 (Morse); Hampton, Aug. 10
(Shaw) .

Mass. — Beverly, Aug. 22; Springfield, July 13. Conn. — West-
brook, Aug. 30; Colebrook, Aug. 19 (Wheeler).

X. flavipes (Coquillett).

Vt.— Mt. Ascutney, July 23, 1912 (W. S. Brooks).
Mass, — Horse Neck Beach, Aug. 4, 1896 (Hough); Auburndale,
Aug. 13, 1904.

192 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Hemyda R.-Desvoidy.

H. aurata R.-Desvoidy.
N. H. — Hampton, Aug. 25 (Shaw).

Mass. — Groton, Julv 8; Brookline, Sept. 7; Framingham, Aug.
18 {Frost) ; Cambridge, Sept. 13. Conn.— Yalesville, Sept. 24.

Siphophyto Townsend.

S. floridensis Townsend.

Me.— 8. X. H.— 11, 14. June 16-Aug. 25.

Mass.— 23, 24, 26. July 16-Aug. 7.

Epigramyia Townsend.
E. polita Townsend.

N. H.— White Mts.; Hampton, May 22 {Shaw).
Mass. — Bridgewater, July 11, 1905 {Cushman). Conn. — Row-
ay ton, June 12.

Siphoclytia Townsend.

S. robertsoni Townsend.

Conn.— New Haven, June 26, 1902 {E. J. S. Moore).

Pseudosiphona Townsend, 16-622.

P. brevirostris (Coquillett) .
N. H.— Cornish, July 13, 1908.
Conn. — Winnipauk, Aug. 4, 1908.

Siphona Meigen.

S. geniculata (DeGeer).

Me.— 1, 4, 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 13, 15. Vt.— 19. June 9-

Sept. 10.
Mass.— 27, 29, 30, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 26-

Aug. 13.

S. lutea (Townsend) {Crocuta lutea Townsend, 19-583).
N. H. — Franconia, July 20-21, 1915 {Townsend).

Metaplagia Coquillett.

M. occidentalis Coquillett.

Mass. — Melrose Highlands, June 15 {H. E. Smith).

Anthomyiopsis Townsend, 16-21.

A. cypseloides Townsend, 16-21.
N. H. — Franconia {Mrs. Slosson).

Blepharigena Rondani {Paraplagia Brauer and Bergenstamm).

B. spinulosa (Bigot).

Me.— Eliot, Sept. 17, 1920 {Morse).

Mass. — New Bedford {Hough) ; West Springfield, Aug. 24 {Siyiith).
Conn.— Strafford, Aug. 24.

DIPTERA. 193

C3nrtophloeba Rondani.

C. horrida Coquillett.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 15. Vt.— 21. Apr. 25-Aug. 11.
Mass.— 23, 24, 26, 27, 32. Conn.— 35. May 4-June 20.

Voria R.-Desvoidy, 1830 {Plagia Meigen, 1838).

V. americana Van der Wulp.

Me.— Mt. Desert, July 20-Sept. 12; Capens, July 16.
Mass. — Auburndale, Sept. 4-Oct. 20; Melrose Highlands, June
15; Nantucket, Aug. 8.

Siphoplagia Townsend.

S. rigidirostris (Van der Wulp).

Mass. — Melrose Highlands, June 24; Wellesley, Sept. 21 (Morse).

Conn. — ^New Haven, June 24 (Moore); Colebrook, July 12

(Wheeler).

Pseudotractocera Townsend.

P. lachnosternae (Townsend), 08-106.
Mass. — Cohasset, Aug. 20, 1905 (Bryant).

Distichona Van der Wulp.

D. auriceps Coquillett.

Mass. — Melrose Highlands, Sept. 13 (Tothill) ; Andover, Sept. 25.

Siphostumiia Coquillett.
S. rostrata Coquillett.
Mass. — Melrose Highlands, July 3.

Viviania Rondani {Bioniyia of authors; Eubiomyia Townsend, 16-74).
V. georgiae Brauer and Bergenstamm (P. calosomae Coquillett,

MS.).
Mass. — Amherst, Lyndfield, June 7, and Essex Co., Sept. 7

(Morse); Melrose Highlands, Gipsy Moth Laboratory, June 16.

A parasite of the Calosoma Beetle.

Belvosia R.-Desvoidy {Latreillimyia Townsend, 08-105).
B. bifasciata (Fabricius).
N. H.— 15. Sept. 8.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35. July 8-

Sept. 4.

Parasitic on atheroma regalis, Dryocampa ruhicunda, etc.

Triachora Townsend, 08-105.

T. unifasciata (R.-Desvoidy).

Mass.— 23, 24, 26, 27. Conn.— 34, 35. June 15-Sept. 7.
Parasitic on the Army Worm (Helophila unipimctata) .

Melanophrys Williston.
M. insoleta (Walker).

Me.— 9. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 21. June 18-21.
Mass.— 24, 27. Conn.— 35. May 24-June 23.

194 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Aphria R.-Desvoidy.

A. ocypterata Townsend.

Me. — Orono (Hitchings). N. H. — Franconia.

Mass. — Winchendon, Jul}' 5, and Dover, July 17 (Morse); Stony
Brook Res., Aug. 1 (Taylor); Wollaston, Sept. 5; Indian Or-
chard, Aug. 15 (Smith).
Parasitic on Carneades messoria.

Cylindromyia Meigen, 1803 (Ocyptera Latreille, 1805).
Subgenus Cylindromyia Meigen.

C. argentea (Townsend) (not Coquillett).
Me.— 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 15. June 22-Julv 27.
Mass.— 25, 27, 28, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35. June 15-
Sept. 23.

C. sp.

Mass. — Waltham.

Subgenus Neocyptera Townsend, 16-32.

C. dosiades (Walker).

Me.-A, 6, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 19, 20, 21. June 19-

Sept. 11.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 27, 29. Conn.— 34, 35. July 5-Aug. 16.

Linnaemyia R.-Desvoidy.
(Bonellia R.-Desvoidy; BoneUimyia Townsend, 18-117.)

L. haemorrhoidalis (Fallen) (L. pida Meigen).
Me.— 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 19. July 18-Sept. 11.
Mass.— 23, 24, 26, 27, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. July 10-
Sept. 9.

Bonnetia R.-Desvoidy.

B. comta (Fallen).

Me.— 1,4, 6, 8, 9. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 19, 21. June 24-Sept. 21.
Mass.— 23, 24, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34.

June 2-Sept. 7.

Parasitic on Agrotis ypsilon and Carneades rnessoria.

Pyraustomyia Townsend, 16-627.

P. penitalis (Coquillett).

Mass. — Arlington, July 8, 1920 (Anderson).

This specimen may have been introduced from the West in
connection with some work on the corn-borer parasites.

Ernestia R.-Desvoidy (see Curran, 24-214).
Mericia R. — Desvoidy.

E. flavicomis Brauer.

Me. — Capens, July 14. N. H. — Randolph, July 12; Bretton
Woods, June 24- Aug. 15; Jaffrey, June 18.

DIPTERA. 195

E. ampelus (Walker) {Panzeria radicum of authors in part).
Me.— 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 19. June 3-Aug. 21.
Mass.— 24, 27, 29. Conn.— 35. May 7-Aug. 19.
Parasitic on the Fall Web-worm, etc.

E. arcuata (Tothill), 21-248.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 21. June 9-July 7.

Mass.— 23, 24, 26, 27. May lO-June 16.

E. johnsoni Tothill, 21-229. *

N. H.— Glen House, base of Mt. Washington, June 11, 1916.
Mass. — Wellesley {Morse) ; Melrose Highlands and North Saugus
{Tothill).

E. nigropalpis Tothill, 21-247.

Me. — Sugar IsL, Moosehead Lake, July 17; Mt. Desert, Aug. 21.

Vt. — Kilhngton Peak, Aug. 28.
Mass. — Beverly, Aug. 22; Cohasset, Sept. 10 {Bryant); Amherst.

E. platycarina Tothill, 21-270.

Me.— 3, 4, 7, 8, 10. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 19. July 7-Sept. 6.

Mass.— 23, 24, 25. July 24-Aug. 28.

Macromeigenia Brauer and Bergenstamm.

M. chrysoprocta (Wiedemann).
N. H.— Farmington {Fall).

Mass. — Melrose Highlands and North Saugus, July 15-30;
Agawam, Aug. 14.

Chrysotachina Brauer and Bergenstamm {Eugymnochaeta Townsend, 12-314;

18-182).

C. alcedo (Loew).

N. H.— 12, 15. Vt.— 21. June 21-July 3.

Mass.— 24, 27. Conn.— 35. June 10-23.

C. ruficornis (Williston).

Me. — Oquossoc, July 1. N. H. — Hampton, May 15 {Shaw).

Mass.— Mt. Wachusett, May 30. Conn.— Darien, June 12.

Gymnochaeta R.-Desvoidy (Chlorometaphyto Townsend, 18-180).

C. vivida WiUiston.

Me.— Bar Harbor, June 21, 1922.

Mass. — Amherst.

Nemorilla Rondani.

N. insolens Aldrich and Webber, 24-6.
Mass. — Melrose Highlands, May-June, 1918.

196 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

N. maculosa (Meigen) {Exorista pyste (Walker) Coquillett).
Me.— 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. June 25-Sept. 7.
Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 3-Oct. 2.
Bred from the Fire-worm (Peronia minuta), Archips rosana,
Corn-borer {Pyrausta nuhilalis), etc.

Zenillia R.-Desvoidj\
Subgenus Zenillia R.-Desvoidy.
Z. amplexa (Coquillett) {Exorista amplexa Coquillett).
Me.— 9. N. H.— 11.
Mass.— 24, 26, 27. R. I.— 33. June 9-Oct. 8.

Z. coenilea Aldrich and Webber, 24-23.
Mass. — Auburn, June 29, July 12 {Eels).
Reared from Cimbex americana.

Z. eudryae (Townsend) {Oxexorista thompsoni Townsend, 15-21).
Me.— 8. N. H.— 11. July 13.

Mass.— 24, 27, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 22-Aug. 28.
Parasitic on Eudryas grata and E. unio, Alypia, Automeris.

Z. formosa Aldrich and Webber, 24-23.

Mass. — West Medford, May 31; Melrose Highlands {Townsend).

Conn. — North Haven, Aug. 3 {Viereck).

Reared from Automeris io and Agrotis ypsilon.

Z. helvina (Coquillett) {Exorista helvina Coquillett).
Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 15. Aug. 22.
Mass.— 23, 27. July 29-Aug. 28.
Reared from Amphidosia cognataria.

Z. protuberans Aldrich and Webber, 24-15.
\t:.— Rockingham, July 23-25, 1915 {Culver).
Reared from Malacosoma disstria.

Z. reclinata Aldrich and Webber.

Me. — Liberty, July 20, 1912 {Cushman). Vt. — Mt. Ascutney,
2500 ft., July 11, 1908.

Subgenus Phryxe R.-Desvoidy.
Z. caesar (Aldrich), 16-20 {Exorista nigripalpis Townsend, 1896,

not of Macquart, 1848).
Me.— 2, 4, 8, 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 13, 15. Vt.— 19. June 16-

Sept. 13.
Mass.— 23, 26, 27, 28. June 4-Aug. 28.

Reared from Cacoecia, Pyrausta, Crambus, etc.

Z. crassiseta Aldrich and Webber, 24-29.
Mass. — ^Andover.

Z. vulgaris (Fallen) {Exorista vulgaris of authors).
Me.-^, 5, 7, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 13. July 3-Sept. 10.
Mass.— 23, 24, 27, 29. May 20-Sept. 19.

Bred from the Cabbage Butterfly {Pontia rapae) and Spruce
Bud-moth {Harmologa fumiferana).

DIPTERA. 197

Subgenus Parexorista Brauer and Bergenstamm.

Z. affinis (Fallen) {Exorista affinis of authors).
Me.^, 5, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 15. June 16-Sept. 22.
Mass.— 24, 26, 27, 28. July 16-Aug. 1.

Z. cheloniae Rondani (Exorista cheloniae of authors).

N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).

Mass.— Melrose Highlands, May 17-22; Coffin's Beach, May 30.

Conn. — Portland (Zappe).

Bred from the American Tent Caterpillar, etc.

Z. confinis (Fallen) (Exorista conjinis of authors).
Me.^1, 6, 8. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 21. June 18-Aug. 20.
Mass.— 24, 26, 27, 28, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 9-
Sept. 6.

Z. fronto Coquillett.

N. H. — ML Washington (Mrs. Slosson).

Subgenus Eiisisyropa Townsend, 08-97.

Z. blanda blanda Osten Sacken (Exorista boarmiae Coquillett).
Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 13, 14, 15. July 8-Aug. 16.
Mass.— 25, 26, 27, 29. R. I.— 33. June 14-Aug. 28.
Parasitic on Vanassa cardui, Thanaos brizo, etc.

Z. blanda virilis Aldrich and Webber, 24-40.

Mass. — Gipsy Moth Laboratory (Melrose Highlands).

Z. blandita (Coquillett) (Exorista blandita Coquillett).
N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).

Mass. — North Saugus, Aug. 1; Auburndale, Aug. 28. R. I. —
Buttonwoods, June 22.

Z. futilis (Osten Sacken) (Exorista futilis Osten Sacken; Euex-

orista futilis Townsend, 12-166).
Me.— 9. N. H.— 14, 15. Vt.— 18. June 27-Sept. 10.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 27, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 5-

Oct. 21.

Parasitic on Vanassa atalanta, etc.

Phorocera R.-Desvoidj\
Subgenus Phorocera R.-Desvoidy.

P. slossonae Townsend, 08-108 (Euphorocera cinerea Coquillett,

1897, not Van der Wulp, 1890).
N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).
Mass.— Norwood, Apr. 3 (Reiff); Duxbury, Aug. 12 (Preston).

Conn. — Lyme, Apr. 3 (C haniplain) .

198 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Subgenus Parasetigena Brauer and Bergenstanun.

P. claripennis (Macquart) {Euphorocera daripennis Coquillett;
Exorista petiolata Coquillett; Neophorocera edwardsii Town-
send, 12-163).

Me— 9. N. H— 11, 15. July 26-Sept. 11.

Mass.— 26, 27, 29, 31. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35. June 20^
Sept. 8.
Parasitic on the Tussock Moth, Fall Web-worm, Cutworms,

etc.

P. einaris Smith, 12-119 {Neopales einaris Britton, 20-193).
Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 29. Conn.— 35. July 27-Sept. 20.

P. hamata Aldrich and Webber, 24-62.

Mass. — Nantucket, Aug. 8. Conn. — New Haven.

Reared from sawfly, Diprion simile, July 19, 1915 {Britton).

P. imitator Aldrich and Webber, 24-63.
Conn. — Lyme, Sept. 4, 1909 {Champlain) .

Subgenus Patelloa Townsend.

P. leucaniae Coquillett.

Mass. — Arhngton, July 3 (Barber). Conn. — .
Parasitic on the Army Worm, etc.

P. pachypyga Aldrich and Webber, 24-70.
N. H. — Glen House, June 11.

Mass. — Lunenburg, May, 1914 (Webber); Lynn ("Woods"),
May 7, 1916 (Preston); Winchendon, May 7 (Russell); Con-
cord, May 30 (Reiff).

P. silvatica Aldrich and Webber, 24-72.

Mass. — Melrose Highlands, June 25; Sunderland, May 29.
Conn. — New Haven, May 21 (Champlain).

Subgenus Neopales Coquillett.

P. erecta Coquillett.

Me. — Waterville.

Mass.— Maiden; Watertown, Aug. 12, 1919 (H. E. Smith); West
Medford (Vinal); Cambridge (Caffrey), reared from the Corn-
borer, Pyrausta riubilalis. Conn. — Wallingford, reared from
Desmia funeralis by A. B. Porter.

P. noctuiformis (H. E. Smith), 15-101.

Me.— Sugar Isl., Moosehead Lake, July 17; Orr's Isl., July 25,

1907.
Mass. — Revere; North Andover.

P. sternalis Coquillett (Phyllophorocera sternalis Townsend, 16-

621).
Me.— East Eddington (Hough). N. H.— Francoma (Mrs.

Slosson) .

DIPTERA. 199

P. tortricis Coquillett {Tortriciophaga tortricis Townsend).
Vt. — Bennington, July 6, 1915, reared from Cacoecia cerasivorana.
Mass. — Melrose Highlands (W^ebber); Agawam, July 27; Am-
herst. CONxNT. — .

Pseudotachinomyia H. E. Smith, 17-.54.

P. webberi H. E. Smith, 17-54.

Mass. — Melrose Highlands, May 16; Maiden, May 15; Cohasset,
May 29 (Bryant); Amherst.

Madremyia Townsend, 16-622.

M. saundersii (Williston) (Phorocera saundersii Williston).
Mass. — East Wareham, July 13-Aug. 18, reared from Cacoecia
parallela (Franklin); Forest Hills, Boston.

Eupelecotheca Townsend, 18-169.

E. celer Townsend, 18-169 (Phorocera rufilabris Coquillett, not

Van der Wulp).
Vt. — Mt. Ascutney, July 11.
Mass. — Springfield, July 13; Auburndale, June 11; Woods Hole,

July 1; Medford, June 23 (Barber).

Exoristoides Coquillett.

E. slossonae Coquillett (Exorisia spinipennis Coquillett).
Me.— 3, 7. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 21. June 4-Aug. 1.
Mass.— 24, 26, 27. May 31-Aug. 15.

Homalactia Townsend, 15-21.

H. harringtoni (Coquillett) (Exoristoides harringtoni Coquillett).
N. H.— Summit of Mt. Monadnock, June 10, 1920.

Doryphorophaga Townsend, 12-164.

D. aberrans Townsend, 16-217 (Smith, 17-124); (Frontina aber-

rajis Britton, 20-193).
Me.— 8. Vt.— 19, 20. July 11-Sept. 13.
Mass.— 24, 26, 27. Conn.— 35. June 8-Sept. 3.

Reared from the Potato Beetle.

D. dorsalis (Coquillett) (Exorista dorsalis Coquillett).
N. H.— Peterboro, July 20 (C. F. Batchelder).
Mass. — Boston, July 2; Melrose Highlands, June 24.

D. doryphorae (Riley).
Me.— 8. N. H.— 13, 15. Sept. 6-30.
Mass.— 24, 27, 29. Conn.— 35. Aug. 17-Oct. 14.
Parasitic on the Potato Beetle.

Frontina Meigen.

F. aletiae (Riley).

Me.— 8. Vt.— 20. July 11-25.

Mass.— 26, 27, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.—. June 6-Sept. 16.
Parasitic on the Tussock Moth, etc.

200 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

F. ancilla (Walker).
Conn. — Eastboro.

F. archippivora (Williston).
Me.— G, 9. N. H.— 15. Aug. 28.

Mass.— 24, 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.—. July 12-Sept. 30.
Parasitic on the Monarch Butterfly, Mourning-cloak, etc.

F. frenchi (Williston).

Me.— 4, 6, 8, 9. N. H.— 15. Vt.— 19. June 22-Aug. 30.

Mass.— 24, 26, 27. Conn.— 35. Apr. 22-July 3.

Parasitic on Papilio glauca, Telea polyphe7)ius, Samia cecropia,
etc.

F. spectabilis Aldrich, 16-20.

Mass.— Medford, June 27, 1923 (Barber).

Myrsina R.-Desvoidy.

M. tenthredinidarum (Townsend) {Masicera exilis Coquillett).
Me.— 2, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 16, 19, 21. June 4-Sept. 6.
Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 29. June 1-Aug. 2.

Argyrophalax Brauer and Bergenstamm.

A. schlzurae Townsend, 1891, not Coquillett, 1897.
Mass. — Lynn, Aug. 25.

Parasitic on Schizura ipomaeae.

Eiunasicera Townsend.
E. sternalis Coquillett.
Vt. — Chittenden, Aug. 1 (Bequaert).
Mass. — Auburndale, June 16.

Gymnocarelia Townsend, 19-582.

G. ricinorum Townsend, 19-582 {Sturmia alhifrons Coquillett,
not Walker).

Mass.— 24, 25, 26, 27, 32. Conn.— 35. June 23-Aug. 27.

Phrynofrontina Townsend, 19-579.

P. discalis (Coquillett) (P. convexa Townsend, 19-580).
Me. — Mt. Desert, Aug. 20-Sept. 6. Vt. — Bennington, June 21.
Mass. — Brookline, July 4; North Saugus, July 18 (Smith);
Gloucester, Aug. 30.

Sturmia R.-Desvoidy.
S. bakeri Coquillett.
Mass. — Melrose Highlands, June 24 (H. E. S?mth).

S. fraudulenta Van der Wulp.

Mass. — Horse Neck Beach (Coquillett).

S. inquinata Van der Wulp.

N. H. — Canobie Lake (Dimmock).

Mass. — Amherst, June 26; Sharon, June 15, 1906 (Sampson).

DIPTERA. 201

S. phyciodes Coquillett.

Mass.— Cape Cod; Melrose Highlands, June 18; North Saugus,

July 30; Cambridge, Aug. 27. R. I.— Bristol, June 20. Conn.—

Winnipauk, Aug. 4.

Phrynolydella Townsend, 19-572.

P. polita Townsend, 19-572.

Mass. — Sandwich, June 19 (Hitchings).

P. eufitchiae Townsend.

N. H.— 11. Vt.— 21. June 21.

Mass.— 24, 27. R. I.— 33. May 27-Aug. 21.

Paraphorocera Brauer and Bergenstamm.

P. myoidaea (R.-Desvoidy) (^ndrma radzas Townsend, 16-19).

Me. — Orono.

Mass. — Arhngton, July 8; Gloucester, July 8; Melrose Highlands,

June 6; Auburndale, Aug. 16.

Parasitic on Papaiyema nitela and the European Corn-borer.

Masicera Meigen {Ceromasia Rondani).

M. rutila Meigen (M. festinans Meigen).
N. H. — Canobie Lake (Dimmock).

Mass.— Amherst, Sept.; North Saugus. Conn. — Thompson,
July 11.

M. polita Coquillett.

Mass.— Peabody, July 25, 1920 (L. H. Taylor).

M. luctuosa Van der Wulp.

N. H.— White Mts. {Mrs. Slosson).

Neothelaria Townsend, 15-120.

N. aurifrons (Coquillett) (A'', dexina Townsend, 12-109 and 16-

29).
N. H. — Mt. Washington (Mrs. /SZosson) ; Canobie Lake (Dinwiock).
Mass.— Swampscott, Aug. 29, 1908; Lynn, Aug. 28, 1908; North

Saugus.

N. chaetoneura (Coquillett).

Me.— 3, 4, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 21. June 6-Sept. 7.

Mass.— 23, 29. June 26-Aug. 5.

Euceromasia Townsend, 12-112.

E. spinosa Townsend, 12-112 and 16-20.

Mass. — North Andover, Aug. 21, 1908 (demons).

Dichoceropsis Townsend, 16-178.

D. orientalis (Coquillett).
Mass. — Beverly.

202 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Otomasicera Townsend, 12-113.

O. patella Townsend, 12-113 (adult not described).
Mass. — Melrose Highlands, June 8, 1909.

Metatachina Townsend, 19-588.
M. mellifrons Townsend, 19-588.
Me. — Sebago Lake, Sept. 8, 1914 (Townsend) .

Compsilura Bouchc, 1834.
C. concinnata Meigen.
Me.— 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 12, 13, 14, 15. Vt.— 16, 18,

19, 20, 21, 22. June 24-Sept. 28.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.—

35. May 10-Sept. 20.

Introduced and colonized by the U. S. Bureau of Entomology
as a parasite of the Gipsy and Brown-tail Moths in 1906, it has
increased and spread over a large part of New England. It also
parasitizes at the present time (1923) upwards of one hundred of
our native moths, butterflies, saw-flies, etc. See Howard and
Fiske, 11-218; Burgess, 15-9; Culver, 1919.

Zygobothria Mik.

Z. nidicola Townsend, 08-99.

Me.— 6, 9, 10. N. H.— 13, 14, 15.

Mass.— 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. CoxNN.—

35. July-Aug.

An imported parasite of the Brown-tail Moth, introduced in
1906 and now widely distributed. Regarding its appearance in
Connecticut Dr. W. E. Britton says: ''Not introduced into the
State, but taken at Canterbury and Waterford in 1917 and
Stonington and Groton in 1918." See Meusebeck, 1922.

Pelatea Townsend, 16-178.

P. ruficornis Smith, 17-138.

N. B..~Hampton, July 25 (Shaw).

P. unicolor Smith, 17-137.

Me.— 5, 8, 9. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 17. July 1-Sept. 13.

Mass.— 23, 26, 27, 29. Conn.— 35. June 17-Aug. 30.

Parachaeta Coquillett.

P. fusca Townsend, 16-11 (P. bicolor Coquillett, not Macquart;

P. inermis Coquillett, not Bigot).
Mass. — Forest Hills, July 19 (Bequaert).

Blepharipeza Macquart.
B. adusta Loew.

Me.— 6. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 17, 19, 22. May 2- Aug. 28.
Mass.— 23, 26, 27, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. Mav 9-

Sept. 4.

Parasitic on Leucarctia acraea, etc.

DIPTERA. 203

B. leucophrys Wiedemann.

Me.— 6, 9. N. H.— 15. May 12-Sept. 6.

Mass.— 24, 25, 26, 27, 28. Conn.— 34. May 4-Sept. 4.

Winthemia R.-Desvoidy.

W. fumiferanae Tothill, 12-3.
N. H.— Glen House, June 18, 1916.
A parasite of the Spruce Bud worm.

W. quadripustulata (Fabricius).

Me.— 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 19. June 6-

Aug. 28.
Mass.— 23, 24, 26, 27, 28, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35.

June 3-Sept. 20.

Parasitic on the Army Worm, Tussock Moth, etc.

W. vesiculata (Townsend), 16-28 {Trisisyropa vesiculata Town-
send, 16-28).
Me. — Lakehurst, Sebago Lake, Sept. 6, 1914.

Muscopteryx Townsend.

M. obscura Coquillett.

N. H.— Mt. Washington, 2500 ft., July 8.

Paradidyma Brauer and Bergenstamm.

P. singularis Townsend.

Mass.— 24, 26, 27, 29, 31, 32. Conn.— 35. May 21-Aug. 13.

Metachaeta Coquillett.
M. helymus (Walker).
"Maine" (Walker).

M. atra Coquillett.

Me.— 4. N. H.— 11, 15. Apr. 14-Sept. 7.

Mass.— 27, 29. Conn.— 35. May 22-June 27.

Blepharipa Rondani.

B. scutellata R.-Desvoidy.

Me.— 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 12, 13, 14, 15. Vt.— 16, 19, 20, 21, 22.

June 14-July 4.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.—

35. June 3-Aug. 4.

Introduced from Europe and first colonized in 1907 (Howard

and Fiske, 11-213 and 308). An important parasite of the Gipsy

Moth.

Acemyia R.-Desvoidy.

A. dentata Coquillett.

N. H.— Hampton, Aug. 18, 1904 (Shaw).

Mass. — Woburn, June 11 (Barlow); Barnstable, July 5; Beverly.

A. tibialis Coquillett.

Mass. — Dedham, Sept. 14 (Aldrich det.)

204 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Euthera Loew.

E. tentatrix Loew.

Mass.— Boston (Jack); Tyngsboro, Aug. 26, 1923 (Fall); Mt.
Tom, Sept. 22.

Obolocera Townsend, 18-180.

O. rapae (H. E. Smith) {Homoeonychia rapae H. E. Smith, 17-

139).
Mass. — Gipsy Moth Laboratory {Melrose Highlands), bred from

the Cabbage Butterfly {Poyitia rapae), Aug. 17, 1915.

Exorista Meigen (Tachirm of authors).

E. larvarum (Linne) {Tachina mella Walker; T. utilis Townsend).
Me.— 6, 9. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 21. June 22-July 19.
Mass.— 24, 25, 26, 27. R. L— 33. Conx.— 35. May 23-

Sept. 4.

Parasitic on the Gipsy Moth, Tussock Moth, Forest Tent
Caterpillar, etc.

Chaetotachina Brauer and Bergenstamm.

C. simulans (Meigen) {Tachina rustica of authors).

Me.— 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 13, 14. Vt.— 19, 20. 21.

June 18-Sept. 21.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 32. Conn.— 34, 35. IVL^v 24-

Sept. 4.

Tachinomyia Townsend.

T. robusta Townsend.

Me.— 6. N. H.— 11, 13, 15. Vt.— 21. May 16-Julv 10.

Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 29. R. L— 33. Conn.— 35. Apr.

16-July 4.

Parasitic on the cutworm, Agrotis ypsilon, etc.

Daeochaeta Townsend.

D. harvejri Townsend.
Me. — Orono.

Neofischeria Townsend, 08-74.

N. flava Townsend, 08-75.

Conn.— New Haven, Aug. 18, 1910 {Walden); Lyme, Aug. 28.

Phorichaeta Rondani.

P. sequax (Williston).

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 12, 14, 15. Vt.— 16, 21. June 9-

Aug. 16.
Mass.— 23, 24, 26, 27, 28, 29, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35.

Apr. 22-Aug. 22.

DIPTERA. 205

Eutrichogena Townsend, 15-23.

E. setipennis (Coquillett) {Tricogena setipe7inis CoqwiWett; Neo-

phorichaeta johnso7ii H. E. Smith, 15-100).
Me. — Northeast Harbor, July 26 {Dr. Minot); Southwest Harbor,

July 15; Machias, July 19. N. H.— Franconia {Mrs. Slosson).

Vt.— Bolton Mt., Aug. 30 {Bryant).

Gonia Meigen.

G. aldrichi Tothill, 24-198.
Mass.— Essex, Apr. 8, 1920 {Fuller).

G. brevipulvUli Tothill, 24-211.
Mass. — Melrose Highlands {Tothill).

G. frontosa Sav {G. capitata of authors, not De Geer) .
Me.— 6, 8, 9. ^ N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 16. Apr. 22-June 24.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35.
Mar. 31-June 15.

G. sagax Townsend.
Conn.— Hartford {Tothill).

G. senilis Williston,

Conn.— New Haven, June 27, 1902 {E. J. S. Moore).

G. exul WilHston {G. sequax Williston).

Me.— 6. N. H.— 11, 15. Aug. 16-Sept. 18.

Mass.— 26, 27, 30. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. Aug. 21-Sept. 23.

G. setigera Tothill, 24-199.

MASS.—Essex, May 20, 1920 {A. B. Fuller).

Subgenus Cnephalogonia Townsend, 16-178 and 16-306.

G. distincta H. E. Smith, 15-99.
Me.— Mt. Desert, July 15-21.

Mass. — Westport Factory, July 31; Provincetown, June 25;
Petersham, Aug. 26. Conn. — Colebrook, July 15 (Wheeler).

Spallanzania R.-Desvoidy.

S. bucephala (Meigen) {S. hebes Rondani, not Fallen).

Mass. — Melrose Highlands, May 21; Wellesley, June 18 and

Sherborn, Sept. 27 (Morse). R. I. — Button woods, June 15.

Conn. — .

S. hesperidarum Williston.

Me.— 4, 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 19, 20. July 11-Aug. 15.
Mass.— 25, 26, 27, 29, 30. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35. June
15-Oct. 8.

Eugaediopsis Townsend, 16-620.

E. ocellaris Coquillett.

N. H. — Durham.

Mass. — Auburndale, Sept. 4, 1904. Conn. — .

206 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

E. serricolor Townsend.

Mass. — Melrose Highlands, June 17.

Chaetogaedia Brauer and Bergenstamm.

C. analis Van der Wulp.

Mass. — Auburndale, Sept. 20; Amherst; Salem, July 9. ' R. I. —
Kingston, July 20 {Barlow).

Dichrocera Williston.

D. orientalis Coquillett.
Mass. — Beverly {E. Burgess).

Trichophora Macquart.

T. ruficauda Van der Wulp.

Mass. — Forest Hills; Melrose Highlands, June 21; North Saugus,
July 30; Amherst. Conn. —

Cuphocera Macquart {Sphyricera Lioy).

C. furcata (Van der Wulp).

N, H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).

Mass. — Melrose Highlands, July 31; Amherst.

Peleteria R.-Desvoidy.

P. iterans (Walker) (P. tessellata of authors).

Me.— 6, 8, 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 16, 18, 19, 20. May

30-Sept. 22.
Mass.— 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32. Conn.— 34. May 20-

Oct. 23.

P. anaxias (Walker) (P. rohusta of authors).
Me.— 6,8. N.H.— 11,15. Vt.— 17, 19, 22. July 12-Sept. IL
Mass.— 23, 24, 26, 27, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35. June 8-
Sept. 18.

P. confusa Curran.

Me.— 8, 9. July 12-Sept. 11.

Mass.— 23, 27. July 24-Oct. 12.

Archytas Jaennicke.
A. analis (Fabricius).
Me.— 2, 6, 7, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 12, 14, 15. Vt.— 17, 19, 20, 21.

June 24-Sept. 6.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 29. Conn.— 34, 35. June 29-Sept. 6.

A. aterrima (R.-Desvoidy).

Me.— 2, 6, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. July 19-Sept. 18.
Mass.— 23, 24, 27, 28, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35.
June 20-Oct. 4.

DIPTERA. 207

A. hystrix (Fabricius).
N. H.— 15. July 30.

Mass.— 24, 26, 27, 28, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.—. July 31-Sept.
12.

A. lateralis (Macquart).
Mass.^. Conn. — .

Fabriciella Bezzi, 1906.

F. algens (Wiedemann) {Echinomyia algens of authors; Rhacho-

gaster kermodei Townsend, 15-291 and 16-26).
Me.— 1, 4, 6, 7, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 17, 19, 20, 21.

June 10-Aug. 28.
Mass.— 23, 25. Conn.— 34. June 24-Sept. 19.

F. hispida Tothill, 24-265 {Eularvaevora algens Townsend, 16-27)-
Me.— 1, 3, 4, 7, 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 20. June 24-Sept. 25.

F. piceifrons (Townsend) {Echinomydes piceifrons Townsend

16-25).
Me.— 1, 9. N. H.— 11. Aug. 19-Sept. 20.
Mass.— 23, 25, 26, 27. Conn.— 34. Aug. 5-Sept. 14.

F. montana (Townsend) {Fahriciodesmontana Townsend, 16-26).
Me.— Mt. Desert, July 10-15. N. H.— Mt. Washington, 4000
ft., July 11; Glen House, July 16.

F. dakotensis (Townsend).

Me.— Sebago Lake {Tothill, 24-262).

Mass.— Mt. Holyoke {Tothill, 24-262).

F. dakotensis var. orientalis (Townsend) {Echinomyia florum of
authors; Larvaevoropsis orientalis Townsend, 16-24).

Me.— 6, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 13. Vt.— 20. June 20-Sept. 16.

Mass.— 23, 24, 26, 27, 29, 30. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May
30-Oct. 16.

F. pilosa Tothill, 24-263.

N. H.— White Mts. {Scudder; U. S. Nat. Mus.; Tothill).

Epalpus Rondani.
E. signiferus (Walker).
Me.— 5, 6, 8. N. H.— 11, 13, 14, 15. Vt.— 21. May 19-

July 19.
Mass.— 23, 24, 26, 27, 28, 32. Conn.— 35. Apr. 13-June 20.

Bombyliopsis Townsend, 15-23.

B. abrupta (Wiedemann) {Bomhyliomyia ahrupta of authors)
Me.— 2, 6, 8, 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 19, 20. July' 10-

Sept. 20.
Mass.— 23, 27, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35. Aug. 8-Sept. 19.

Jurinia R.-Desvoidy.
J. metallica R.-Desvoidy (/. adusta Van der Wulp),
Conn. — New Haven; Lyme, Aug. 27, 1909 {Champlain).

208 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

J. decisa (Walker) {Echinomyia decisa of authors; Pararchytas

decisa Brauer and Bergenstamm).
Me.— 4, 7, 8, 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 17, 19, 20, 21. July

15-Sept. 11.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 27. Conn.— 34. July 13-Sept. 1.

Megaprosopidae.
Microphthalma Macquait.
M. disjuncta (Wiedemann).

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 17, 20. July 28-Sept. 11.
Mass.— 24, 27, 29. Conn.— 35. June 27-Sept. 23.

Bred from larvae of May Beetles, PhyUophaga (Davis, 19-78),

M. pruinosa Coquillett,
Vt.— Chelsea, May 31, 1916 (if. E. Smith).
MaSs. — Framingham.
Bred from May Beetles, PhyUophaga (Davis, 19-81).

Dexiidae.

Rhynchodexia Bigot.
R. confusa West, 24-185.
N. H.— Durham. Vt.— Bolton Mt. {Bryant).
Mass. — Chester; Rutland; Woods Hole. R. I, — Tiverton.
Conn. — Storrs; Colebrook, July-Sept. {Wheeler).

Paraprosena Brauer and Bergenstamm.

P. apicalis R.-Desvoidy.

Mass. — Wellesley {Morse). Conn. — Colebrook, July 17, 1921
{Wheeler).

Dexia Meigen {Zelia R.-Desvoidy).

D. vertebrata Say.

N. H. — Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson).

Mass.— Fall River, July 21; Sherborn, Sept. 4, 1918; Ware,
July 5 {F. E. Zeissig).

Ateloglossa Coquillett.
A. cinerea Coquillett.
Me. — Waldoboro {J. H. Lovell).

A. wheeleri West, 24-186.
Conn. — Colebrook {Wheeler).

Ptilodexia Brauer and Bergenstamm.

P. harpasa (Walker) {Ptilodexia tibialis of authors, not R.-
Desvoidy).

Me.— 2, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 17, 20. June 7-Sept. 25.

Mass.— 24, 27, 28, 29, 30, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35.
June 10-Sept. 16.
Parasitic on white grubs, the larvae of the May Beetles (Davis,

1919).

DIPTERA. 209

P. neotibialis West, 24-184.

Mass. — Cohasset, Sept. 15, 1904 (Bryant). Conn. — Colebrook

{Wheeler).

P. rufipennis Macqiiait.

N. H. — Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosson).

Myiocera R.-Desvoidy.

M. isolata West, 24-188.

N. R.— Hanover, July 4, 1908.

M. novaeangliae West, 24-189.

Conn. — Colebrook (Wheeler); Darien, June 16, 1909.

M. protrudens West, 24-190.
Mass. — Sharon, Aug. 3, 1909.

Cholomyia Bigot.

C. inaequipes Bigot (Thelairodes hasalis Giglio-Tos, 9).
M ASS . — Waltham .

A parasite of the Pknn Curculio and other species of Conotra-
chelus (see Quaintance and Jenne, 12-150).

Sardiocera Brauer and Bergenstamm.

S. valida (Wiedemann) (Theresia tandrec of authors, see Town-
send, 12-117).
Me.— 9. N. H.— 11, 15. June 28-July 17.
Mass.— 24, 26, 27, 28, 32. Conn.— 34. July 18-Sept. 25.

Thelaira R.-Desvoidy.

T. nigripes (Fabricius) (T. leucozona Panzer).

Me.— 5, 8. N. H.— 11, 12, 15. Vt.— 16, 21. June 18-Sept. 10.

Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 27, 28, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June
5-Oct. 4.

Ochrocera Townsend, 16-18.
O. vaginalis Townsend, 16-18.

Me.— Bar Harbor, Aug. 10, 1920. N. H.—Base Station, ML
Washington, Aug. 27-31, on flowers of Solidago (Townsend).

Protodexia Townsend, 12-117.

P. synthetica Townsend, 12-117 and 16-19.

Mass. — Melrose Highlands, Aug. 14, 1908 (demons).

Eutheresia Townsend, 11-149.

E. canescens (Walker),

Mass.— Phillipston, Aug. 26, 1920 (G. C. Wheeler).

E. montana West, 24-188.

YT.—ML Mansfield, 4000 ft., July 21, 1891 (Morse).

210 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Opsodexia Townsend, 15-20.

O.bicolor (Coquillctt) (Chaeiona hicolor Coquillett, 99-221),
Me.— 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 17, 21. June 5-Sept. 11.
Mass.— 23, 25, 26, 27. June 15-Sept. 25.

Phyllophila Townsend, 15-21.

P. nitens (Coquillett).

N. H.— 11, 15. Aug. 3.

Mass.— 23, 27, 28. Conn.— 35. May 27-Aug. 5.

Arctophyto Townsend, 15-22.

A. johnsoni West, 24-187.
Mass. — Concord, Aug. 7, 1920.

A. regina West, 24-187.
Mass.— Brookline, Sept. 6, 1904.

Spathidexia Townsend, 12-110.

S. clemonsi Townsend, 12-110.

Me.— 6, 8, 9. N. H.— 15. June 27-July 24.

Mass.— 25, 27, 28. June 28-Aug. 17.

S. dunningi (Coquillett), Townsend, 15-366 ( Hypostena dunningi

Coquillett) .
Me.— 4, 10. N. H.— 14, 15. Vt.— 21. May 20-July 25.
Mass.— 24, 26. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 21-Aug. 24.

Epidexipsis Townsend, 16-308.

E. orbitalis Townsend.

Mass. — Wollaston, Sept. 5; West Springfield, Aug. 31.

Estheria R.-Desvoidy.

E. tibialis R.-Desvoidy.

Me. — Bowlin Pond, Aug. 31 (Cushman); Grand Lake Stream,

Aug. 16 (Morse); Mt. Desert, Sept. 6.
Mass. — Rutland, July 31.

Dinera R.-Desvoidy.

D. futilis West, 24-191.

Me.— 6, 8. N. H.— 11, 15. July 10-Sept. 25.

Mass.— 24, 26, 27, 30. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 28-

Sept. 7.

Melanophora Meigen.
M. roralis (Linne).
N. H. — Hampton, June 29 (Shaw).
Mass.— 26, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32. Conn.— 34, 35. June 6-Oct. 29.

Parasitic on "sow-bugs," PorcelHo, sp.

DIPTERA. 211

Sakcophagidae.

Amobiinae.

Amobia R.-Desvoidy {Amobiopsis Townsend, 15-20).

A. aurata Coquillett.

Me.— Capens, July 19. N. H.— Mt. Washington, 4000 ft., July
16; Jaffrey, June 18.

A. confundens Townsend, 15-20 {A. distincta Coquillett, 1897,
not Townsend, 1892).

N. H. — Holderness.

Mass.— Bashbish Falls, June 27, 1912.

Brachycoma Rondani.
(Laccoprosopa Townsend, 15-116; Eubrachycoma Townsend, 16-19.)

B. apicalis Coquillett.

Mass, — Great Barrington, June 15, 1915.

B. sarcophagina (Townsend).

Me.— Mt. Desert, June 21-July 18.

Mass. — Salem, July 7; Forest Hills, Boston, July 21, 1921.

Parasitic in the nest of bumble bee, Bremus himaculatus (see
O. E. Plath, Psyche, vol. 29, p. 194, 1922).

Oppiopsis Townsend, 15-20.

O. sheldoni (Coquillett) {Harbeckia tessellata Aldrich, 16-47;

Townsend, 18-20).
Mass. — Melrose Highlands, June 1 ; North Andover, July {H. E.

Smith); Amherst. Conn. — ^Danbury, June 15.

Mlitogramminae.
Metopia Meigen.

M. leucocephala Rossi (M. luggeri Townsend).
Me.— 4, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 19, 20. July 16-Aug. 22.
Mass.— 23, 24, 27, 28, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May
23-Aug. 5.

M. campestris (Fallen).

Me.— 5, 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 21. June 8-Aug. 21.
Mass.— 23, 25, 26, 27, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 1-
Aug. 30.

M. lateralis Macquart (Parametopia morrisoni Townsend, 16-

619).
Vt.— St. Albans, June 19, 1915.

Euaraba Townsend, 15-20.

E. grisea R.-Desvoidy (Araha tergata Coquillett).
N. H.— 11, 12, 15. Vt.— 21. June 19-Aug. 5.
Mass.— 23, 24, 27, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 20-
Sept. 10.

212 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Opsidia Coquillett.

O. gonioides Coquillett.
N. H.— 15.

Mass.— 24, 27, 31, 32. R.I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 28-
Sept. 8.

Prosinella R.-Desvoidy {Euhilarella Townsend, 15-22).

P. fulvicornis (Coquillett) ; see Allen, 24-92.
N. H.— 11.

Mass.— 24, 29, 30, 32. R.I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 25-
Sept. 10.

Evunacronychia Townsend.

E. polita Townsend.

N. H.— 15.

Mass.— 27, 28,29, 31. R.I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June8-Aug. 1.

Hilarella Rondani.

H. dira (R.-Desvoidy) (H. hilarella and H . &iphonina Zetterstedt).

Mass. — West Springfield, Aug. 31 {H. E. Smith); Provincetown,

June 25; Manomet, July 17 (Cushmafi); Westport, Jul}^ 31.

Pachyophthalmus Brauer and Bergenstamm.

P. signatus (Meigen).

Me.— 4, 6, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. June 18- Aug. 17.

Mass.— 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 32. R. I.— 33. May 18-July 16.

Senotainia Macquart.

S. trilineata Van der AVulp.

Me.— 1, 8. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 16, 19. June 21-Aug. 17.
Mass.— 24, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June
15-Sept. 4.

S. rubriventris Macquart.

Mass. — Framingham, Sept. 4 (Frost); Cohasset, July 15 (Bryant);
Wollaston, Sept. 5. R. I. — Buttonwoods, June 25.

S. litoraUs Allen, 24-90.

Mass. — Manomet, July 17, 1904 (Cushman).

S. vigilans Allen, 24-89.

jNIass.- West Springfield, July 26, 1915 (H. E. Smith).

Taxigramma Ferris, 1852.
(Heteropterina Macquart; Nasonimyia Townsend, 16-619).

T. nasoni (Coquillett).

AIass. — West Springfield, June 15 (H. E. Sinilh),

DIPTERA. 213

Sarcophaginae.
Wohlfahrtia Brauer and Bergenstamm {Paraphyto Coquillett).

W. vigil (Walker) ; see Aldrich, 16-29.

Me.— Presque Isle, July 20, 1921 {Edith M. Patch).

Mass.— Wellfleet, Aug. 14-18, 1919 (C. W. J.).

Argia R.-Desvoidy.

A. affinis (Fallen).

Me.— Mt. Desert, July 12. N. H.— White Mts. (Morrison).

Mass.— North Saugus, May 18 (H. E. >Smf^/i) ; Wellesley, May 19

{Morse) .

Sarcofahrtia Parker, 16-131 {Thelodiscm Mfkxch., 16-63).

S. ravinia Parker, 16-133 (T. indivisus Aldrich, 16-64 and 302).
Mass.— 24, 25, 26, 27, 28. Conn.— 34, 35. May 20-Aug. 20.

S. atlantica Parker, 19-203.

Conn.— Hamden, May 22, 1911 {Walde^i).

Metoposarcophaga Townsend, 17-46.

M. pachyprocta (Parker), 16-171 and 19-154 {Sarcophaga larga

Aldrich, 16-147).
Mass.— 25, 26, 27, 29, 30, 32. R. I.— 33. June 9-Sept. 4.

Chaetoravinia Townsend, 17-190 and 195.

C. latisetosa (Parker), 14-63.

Me.— 10. Vt.— 17. July 24-Aug. 30.

Mass.— 23, 27, 31, 32. Conn.— 35. June 15-Sept. 6.

C. quadrisetosa (Coquillett).
Conn. — .

Helicobia Coquillett.

H. helicis (Townsend).

Me.— 6, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 12, 15. Vt.— 16, 19. June 26-

Sept. 11.
Mass.— 24, 27, 28, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35. May 15-

Oct. 16.

Sarcophaga Meigen.

Subgenus Cistudinomyia Townsend, 17-48.

S. cistudinis Aldrich, 16-278.

As this species has only been bred from Box Turtles, the larva
recorded by Packard, taken from a Box Turtle at Middleboro,
Mass. (Amer. Nat., vol. 16, p. 589, 1882) and by Wheeler from a
Box Turtle taken at Windsor, Conn., undoubtedly represent this
species. Dr. Babcock bred this species from a Box Turtle in
Boston, but the turtle originally came from Virginia. Four
specimens were in the Hough collection without label.

214 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Subgenus Oxysarcodexia Townsend, 17-194.

S. cingarus Aldrich, 16-289.

Mass. — Cohasset, Sept. 10 (Bryant). Conx. — Danbury, June 15.

Subgenus Acridiophaga Townsend, 17-46 (Amblycoryphenes Townsend, 17-162).

S. amblycoryphae Coquillett, 04-187.

Mass. — Springfield, bred from Amhlycorypha ohlongifolia by Dr.
G. Dimmock.

S. reversa Aldrich, 16-138.

Mass. — Melrose Highlands (H. E. Smith) ; New Bedford (Hough) ;
Woods Hole (Sturtevant) .

S. setigera Aldrich, 16-138.

Mass.— Melrose Highlands, June 23, 1909, and July 14, 1911
(H. E. Smith).

Subgenus Blaesoxipha Loew {Blaesoxiphotheca Townsend, 17-159).

S. coloradensis Aldrich, 16-139 (B. caudata Townsend, 17-

159,9).
Mass. — New Bedford (Hough).

Subgenus Ravinia R.-Desvoidy.

S. communis (Parker), 14-55.

Me.— 4, 6, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 17, 19, 20. May 24-

Sept. 28.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 31. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35.

Apr. 29-Sept. 22.

S. peniculata (Parker).

Me.— 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 13, 15. Vt.— 19. May 30-Sept. 10.
Mass.— 23, 24, 27, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 25-
Sept. 22.

Subgenus Sarcophaga Meigen.

S. aldrichi Parker, 16-438.

Me.— 3, 6. N. H.— 12. Vt.— 21. June 19-July 20.

Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 29. June 7-July 9.

S. atlanis Aldrich, 16-100 (Tephromiella frankliniana Townsend,

17-164,9).
Me.— Sahsbury Cove, Mt. Desert, July 18. N. H.—FranUin,

July 5. From the Common Field Grasshopper.

S. bisetosa (Parker) (Bottcheria bisetosa Parker, 14-69).
Me.— 6, 8. N. H.— 13. Vt.— 19, 21. May 25-Sept. 10.
Mass.— 24, 25, 26, 27. Coxx.— 34. INIay 6-Sept. 7.

S. buUata Parker, 16-359 (S. bison Aldrich, 16- plate 12).

Me.— 4, 6, 10. July 18-Aug. 20.

Mass.— 24, 26, 27, 28, 29, 31. Conn.— 35. May 15- Aug. 30.

DIPTERA. 215

S. cimbicis Townsend (Boticheria fernaldi Parker, 14-72).
Me.— 4, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 13. Vt.— 16, 21. June 8-Sept. 11.
Mass.— 24, 26, 27, 28, 31. Conn.— 35. June 16-Oct. 20.

S. dux sarracenioides (Aldrich) ; Parker, 19-41 (S. tuberosa var.

sarracenioides Aldrich, 16-227; S. sarraceniae Coquillett, not

Riley, Mrs. Slosson's Mt. Washington hst).
Me.— 10. N. H.— 11, 15. July 24-Aug. 27.
Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 29. Conn.— 35. June 25-Aug. 30.

S. dux exuberans Pandel; Parker, 19-42 {S. tuberosa var. exu-

berans Aldrich, 16-232).
Mass. — New Bedford {Hough).

S. dux harpax Pandel.

Mass. — Melrose Highlands, reared from pupae of Gipsy Moths,
imported from Japan (Parker, 19-45).

S. excisa Aldrich, 16-127.

Mass. — Woods Hole, June 25, 1913 {Sturtevant) .

S. fletcheri Aldrich, 16-96.

Me.— SaKsbury Cove, Mt. Desert, July 18, 1923.

S. falculata Pandel.

Mass. — Boston, Aug. 3; Sherborn {Morse); Cohasset, Aug. 1
{Bryant) .

S. fossoria Pandel.

Me.— Orr's Island, July 26, 1907.

Mass.— Wellesley, June 4, 1915 {Morse); Forest Hills {Brues).

S. haemorrhoidalis Fallen {S. georgina Wiedemann).

N. H.— 13. Sept. 10.

Mass.— 26, 27, 28. Conn.— 35. May 4-Oct. 4.

S. houghi Aldrich, 16-170.

Mass.— New Bedford (/fow^/i) ; Melrose Highlands {H. E. Smith).

S. hunteri Hough {Protodexia synthetica Townsend, 16-19).
Me.— 2. Vt.— 17. July 22-Aug. 16.
Mass.— 27, 29. Conn.— 35. July 30-Sept. 8.
Reared from grasshoppers.

S. idonea Aldrich, 16-90.

Mass.— New Bedford, May 17, 1890, and July {Hough).

S. johnsoni Aldrich, 16-162 {Wohlfahrtiopsis johnsoni Townsend,

17^5).
Mass.— 26, 27, 29, 30, 32. R. I.— 33. June 17-Aug. 16.

S, latisterna (Parker) {Boettcheria latisterna Parker, 14-67).
Me.— 4, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 16, 20, 21. June 9-Aug. 23.
Mass.— 26, 27, 32. Conn.— 35. May 19-Sept. 4.

216 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

S. scoparia nearctica Parker, 16-422 {S. scoparia Aldrich, 16-214

and 302).
Me.— 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10. N. H.— 15. Vt.— 17, 19. June 21-

Sept. 8.
Mass.— 23, 24, 26, 27, 28, 29, 32. Conn.— 35. June 14-Sept.

23.

S. securifera Villeneuve.

Mass. — Worcester («S. T. Oxton).

S. sinuata Meigen (Sarcotachinella intermedia Townsend).
Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 12. Vt.— 19. June 11-Sept. 17.
Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June l-Sept.23.

S. uliginosa Kramer, 08-152.

AIass. — IMelrose Highlands Laborator}^, May 13, 1908 (reared) ;

North Saugus, Sept. 29, 1909, and Lunenburg, July 14, 1914

(see Aldrich, 16-165).

Calliphoridae.

Phorminae.

Cochliomyia Townsend, 15-646.

C. macellaria (Fabricius). The Screw-worm Flj-.

Me.— 10. N. H.— 15. Vt.— 21. June 21-Sept. 3.

Mass.— 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30. Conn.— 34, 35. July 14-Oct. 9.

Protocalliphora Hough.

P. splendida form splendida Macquart (P. metallica Townsend?
19-379; P. chrysorrhea of authors, not Meigen). The Blood-
sucking Larva Fly.

Me.— 1, 8. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Aug. 29-Sept. 8.

Mass.— 27, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35. Apr. 19-Sept. 29.

P. splendida form sialis Shannon and Dobrosck}', 24-251 (P.

azurea of authors, not Fallen),
N. H.— White Mts. {Morrison)', Peterboro, Aug. 29, 1924 (C. F.

Batchelder).
Mass.— Wellesley, Aug. 10 {E. F. Everett); Blue Hill (Banks);

Sherborn, May 4 (E. J. Smith). Conn. — Stafford, Aug. 24

(Britton).

P. splendida form aenea Shannon and Dobroscky, 24-251.
N. H. — Franconia {Mrs. Slosson).

The larvae of this species are parasitic on nestling bluebirds,
robins, brown thrashers, etc.

P. hirudo var. cuprea Shannon and Dobroscky, 24-235.
]\Iass. — Near INIiddleboro (J. S. Pfeil). From maggots in the
neck of a sparrow, pupa Aug. 3, imago Aug. 12, cf 9 .

DIPTERA. 217

Phormia R.-Desvoidy {Euphormia Townsend, 19-542).

P. regina (Meigen),

Me.— 1,5,6,7,8,9, 10. N. H.— 12, 13, 14, 15. Apr. 19-Sept. 18.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.—
35. Mar. 29-Aiig. 27.

Protophormia Townsend, 08-123.

P. terraenovae (R.-Desvoidy).

Me.— 4, 6, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 12, 14, 15. Apr. 23-Aug. 29.

Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.—
35. Apr. 6-Aug. 9.

Calliphorinae.
Onesia R.-Desvoidy.

O. aculeata Pandel.

Mass. — ]\Ielrose Highlands, Sept. 13 (Townsend), see Shannon,
23-14; Forest Hills, Boston, July 29, 1919 (Bequaert).

Cynomyia R.-Desvoidy {Cynomyopsis Townsend, 15-118).

C. cadaverina R.-Desvoidy.

Me.— 1, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 13, 14, 15. Vt.— . Apr. 22-

Sept. 8.
Mass.— 25, 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. Apr. 30-Nov. 3.

C. mortuorum (Linne).

Me. — Oquossoc, July 1, 1912.

Conn.— Westville, May 20, 1905 (Britton).

C. flavipalpis Macquart.

N. H.— Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosso7i).

Calliphora R.-Desvoidy. The Blue-bottle Flies.

C. vomitoria (Linne).

Me.— 4, 6, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 13, 14, 15. Vt.— 17. June 10-

Sept. 10.
Mass.— 23, 25, 27, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35. May 22-

Oct. 5.

C. vomitoria var. nigribarbis Shannon, 23-116.

Me.— 3, 7, 8, 10. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 17, 21. June 5-Sept. 22.

Mass.— 26, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Apr. 27-Nov. 6.

C. viridescens R.-Desvoidy.

N.H.— Jaffrey, June 9, 1920. Vt.— Chittenden, Aug. 1
(Beqiiaert) ; Mt. Equinox, June 5.

C. erythrocephala (Meigen).

Me.— 6, 8, 9, 10. N. H.— 13, 15. Vt.— 17. June 15-Oct. 15.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35.
May 3-Oct. 5.

218 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Lucilia R.-Desvoidj\ "The Green-bottle Flies " (Shannon, 24-72).

L. caesar (Linne) (L. infuscata Townsend, 08-125; see Tothill,

13-124).
Me.— 1, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 12, 14, 15. Vt.— 19, 20.

July 1-Sept. 22.
Mass.— 24, 25, 26, 27, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35.

June 17-Sept. 6.

L. sylvarum Meigen (Bufolucilia sylvarum Townsend, 19-542).
Me.— 2, 7, 8, N. H.— 14. Vt.— 16, 20, 21. June 22-Aug. 20.
Mass.— 26, 27, 29, 32. Conn.— 35. June 17-Sept. 1.

L. sericata Meigen.

Me.— 6. N. H.— 15. Vt.— 21. June 18-Aug. 1.
Mass.— 25, 26, 27, 29, 30, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June
14-Oct. 13.

POLLENIINAE.

Pollenia R.-Desvoidy.

P. rudis (Fabricius). The Cluster Flv.

Me.— 1, 6, 7, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 13, 14, 15. Vt.— 20, 21. Apr.

15-Dec. 1.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.—

34, 35. Jan.-Dec

MUSCIDAE.

Stomoxyidinae.

Stomoxys Geoffroy.

S. calcitrans (Linne) . The Biting House-fly.
Me.— 1,6. N. H.— 11, 13, 14, 15. Vt.— 19. Apr. 27-Sept. 25.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35.
May 27-Oct. 31.

Lyperosia Rondani {Haematobia of authors).

L. irritans (Linne) {H. serrata R.-Desvoidy). The Horn Fly.
Me.— 6, 8, 9. N. H.— 14, 15. Vt.— 21. June 23-Sept. 7.
Mass.— 24, 25, 26, 27, 29, 30, 31, 32. Conn.— 34, 35. July 10-
Aug. 9.

Mtjscinae.
Musca Linne.

M. domestica Linne. The House Fly.

Me.— 1, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 13, 15. Vt.— 20, 22. July

7-Sept. 22.
Mass.— 23, 24, 26, 27, 30, 32. R. L— 33. Conn.— 35. Mar. 3-

Oct. 10.

DIPTERA. 219

Cryptolucilia Brauer and Bergenstamm (Pseudopyrellia Girschner).

C. caesarion Meigen (P. cornicina authors, not Fabricius; see

Bequaert, 22-90).
Me.— 1, 6, 9, 10. N. H.— 14, 15. Vt.— 17, 19, 20. Apr. 25-

Sept. 28.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 29, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34,

35. Apr. 28-Oct. 10.

Pyrellia R.-Desvoidy.
P. Serena (Meigen).
Me.— 2,6,8. N. H.— 11, 12, 13, 14, 15. Vt.— 16, 17, 19, 20, 21,

22. June 14-Sept. 10.
Mass.— 23, 25, 26, 27, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. Mar. 26-
Oct. 30.

Mesembrina Meigen.
Subgenus Eumesemhrina Townsend, 08-124.

M. latreillei R.-Desvoidy (Tlf. resplendens of authors, not

Wahlberg).
Me,— 4, 5, 6. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 17, 21. June 24-Aug. 30.

Morellia R.-Desvoidy.

M. micans (Macquart).

Me.— 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 13, 15. Vt.— 17, 19.

May-Sept. 10.
Mass.— 23, 24, 26, 27, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35.

May 10-Sept. 5.

Graphomyia R.-Desvoidy.
G. maculata Scopoli.
Me.— 1, 3, 4, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 16, 17, 19, 20.

June 9-Sept. 7.
Mass.— 23, 26, 27, 29, 32. Conn.— 34, 35. May 30-Sept. 6.

Muscina R.-Desvoidy.
M. assimilis (Fallen).

Me.— 6, 8. N. H.— 13, 15. July 13-Sept. 10.
Mass.— 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. Apr.
20-Oct. 31.

M. stabulans (Fallen). The Stable Fly.

Me.— 6, 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 12, 14, 15. Vt.— 17, 20, 21. Apr.

22-Aug. 29.
Mass.— 24, 26, 27, 28, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May

30- Aug. 19.

M. pascuorum Meigen.

Me.— 10. N. H.— 11, 13. Aug.-May.

Mass.— 24, 25, 26, 27, 32. Conn.— 34, 35. Aug.-April.

A recently introduced species, appearing first in August, 1922
(see Johnson, 23-1 and 24-17).

220 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Myiospila Rondani.

M. meditabunda (Fabricius).

Me.— 1, 2, 7, 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 21. June 10-Aug. 17.
Mass.— 24, 27, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 14-
Aug. 5.

Gasterophilinae .

Gasterophilus Leach.

G. intestinalis DeGeer (Gastrophilus equi of authors). The Horse
Bot-fly.

Me. — Orono; Waterville. N. H. — Dubhn and Gilford {Harris
Coll.). Vt.— Mt. Mansfield, July 21 {Morse) ; Killington Peak,
Aug. 23; Chelsea, Sept. 4.

Mass. — Mt. Greylock, Aug. 17; Cheshire {Beecroft); Amherst,
June; Readville, Sept. 4. Conn. — Sufiield (L. H. Sikes) ; Corn-
wall, July 12 {Chamberlain) .

Anthomyiinae.

In the "Faune de France" (1923), '^Anthomyides," by E.
Seguy, is presented for the first time a very comprehensive
account of the flies of this subfamily. I have followed to a great
extent the genera and their arrangement, although their order is
reversed. If united the family Muscidae should be used instead
of Anthomyiidae.

Pseudophaonia Malloch, 23-234.

P. orichalcea (Stein).

Me.— 5. N. H.— 14, 15. Vt.— 21. June 18-Aug.

Mass.— 23, 25, 27. May 12-June 16.

P. griseocaerulea Malloch, 23-235.

N. H.— ''T. D. 4335 " = " Townsend Dissection "(White Mts.),
Aug. 27, 1912 (Sohdago flowers).

Bigotomyia Malloch, 23-236.
B. houghi (Stein).

Me.— 4, 8, 10. N. H.— 11. July 8-Aug. 17.
Mass.— 26, 27, 32. July 1-Aug. 16.

Dendrophaonia Malloch, 23-237.

D. querceti Bouchi.

Me.— Ft. Kent, Aug. 17, 1910. N. H.— Durham (TF. & F.).

Phaonia R.-Desvoidy.

P. protuberans Malloch, 23-247.

N. H. — Mt. Washington, base to summit, June 11 to Aug. 16;

Mt. Monadnock, June 22.
Mass. — Mt. Greylock, summit, June 15, 1906.

DIPTERA. 221

P. serva (Meigen),

Me.— 4, 7, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 17, 19, 21. June 4-

Sept. 11.
Mass.— 23, 27. June 13-26.

P. fraterna Malloch, 23-251.

Mass. — Lunenburg, May 19, 1916 (S. M. Dohanian).

P. tipulivora Malloch, 23-252.

N. H.— Halfway House, Mt. Washington, July 6, 1914.
Mass. — Winchendon; Lunenburg; Raynham; Melrose Highlands.
Apr. 29-May21.

P. pallidula Coquillett.

jNIass. — Barnstable, July 5, 1904.

P. rufibasis Malloch, 19-207.

Me. — ^Ashland Junction, Aug. 16; Mt. Desert, Aug. 6. N. H. —

Hanover, July 6.
Mass. — Chester, Aug. 3, 1911; Great Barrington, June 15.

P. cayugae Johannsen, 17-327 {P. nigricans Johannsen, 16-395,

not Stein, 1897).
]\Ie.— 8, 10. N. H.— 15. Vt.— 16. May 15-Sept. 11.
Mass.— 23, 25, 26, 27. Conn.— 35. May 7-Sept. 1.

P. errans Meigen.

Me.— 4, 7. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 19, 21. June 5-Aug. 1.

Mass.— 23, 27. Conn.— 35. July 16-Sept. 19.

P. errans var. completa Malloch, 23-258.

Me. — Mt. Desert, June 26 and Sept. 10. N. H. — Base Station

and Mt. Washington, July 3 to Aug. 15.
Mass. — Sharon, Aug. 3.

P. deleta (Stein).

N. H.— 11. Vt.— 21. June 24-July 28.

Mass.— 23, 27. CoxNN.— 35. June 8-Aug. 23.

P. soccata Walker.

Vt. — Manchester, June 9, 1910.

Mass.— Chester, May 26, 1912.

P. morrisoni Malloch, 23-264.

N. H.— 11. Vt.— 19, 29, 21, 22. June 5-Aug. 23.

Mass.— Petersham, Aug. 25, 1920 (L. H. Taylor).

P. harti Malloch, 23-266.
Mass.— Auburndale, May 26.

P. brevispina IVIalloch, 23-269.

N. H. — Glen House, June 11, and summit of Mt. Washington,
June 30, 1913.

P. flavibasis INIalloch, 19-208.
Mass. — Chester, May 28.

222 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

P. curvinervis Malloch, 23-275.

Coxx.— New London, July 10, 1916 {R. C. Oshurn).

P. apicata Johannsen, 16-3.

Me.— 4, 7, 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 20, 21. June 5-Aug. 21.

Mass.— 23, 27. Conn.— 34. May 10-Aug. 9.

P. apicata var. solitaria (Stein), 18 (20)-15.
N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 21. June 5-11.
Mass.— 23, 27. June 16-Sept. 6.

P. apta Stein, 18 (20)-4.
Mass.— Woods Hole, July 7, 1902.

P. bysia (Walker).

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 12, 14. Vt.— 22. June 7-Aug. 4.

Mass.— 23, 25, 27, 28, 32. R. I.— 33. June 20-Aug. 25.

P. laticornis Malloch, 22-279.

Vt. — Dummerston, July 14, 1908.

P. fusca (Stein).

Me.— Fort Kent, Aug. 19, 1910. N. H.— Hanover, July 6, 1908.

Mass.— Sharon, Aug. 25; Concord, Apr. 20; Woods Hole, July 25.

P. vagans Fallen.

N. H.— Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson).

Phaonia abacta Giglio-Tos and Mydaea rvfusa Giglio-Tos, re-
corded from Mt. Washington by Mrs. Slosson, are undoubtedly
wrong determinations.

Alloeostylus Schnabl.
A. diaphanus Wiedemann {A. signia Walker).
Me.— 3, 5, 7, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 16, 17, 19. June 21-

Aug. 30.
Mass.— 23, 26, 27. Conn.— 35. May 30-Sept. 23.

Dialyta Meigen.
D. jflavitibia Johannsen, 16-395 (D. rufitibia Stein, 20-23).
Me.— 5, 7, 8, 9. June 10-July 21.

Mass.— 23, 25, 26, 27, 28. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35. June
15-Aug. 26.

Trichopticus Rondani.

T. latipennis Malloch, 20-158.

Me.— 4. N. H.— 11, 12. Vt.— 21, 22. June 24-July 17.

Mass.— 23. June 16-18.

T. johnsoni Malloch, 20-160.

N. H.— Mt. Washington, 2500 ft., Aug. 16; Glen House, Aug. 3;

Franconia.
Mass.— North Adams, June 18, 1906.

T. conformis Malloch, 20-157.

N. H. — Base Station, Mt. Washington, Aug. 15, 1916.

Mass.— Mt. Greylock, Aug. 8, 1908 {Bnjant).

DIPTERA. 223

T. spiniger Stein, 04-428.

Me.— Mt. Katahdin, Aug. 11-17 (Blake). N. H.— Mt. Wash-
ington, 2000 to 5000 ft., July 6-Aug. 16. Vt.— Chittenden
(North Pond, 2500 ft.), Aug. 1 {Bequaert).^
Stein is evidently wrong in uniting this with T. septentrionalis

Stein, 18 (20)-20.

T. innocuus Zetterstedt.

Me.— Capens, July 1 1 ; Mt. Desert, July 15. N. H.— Mt. Wash-
ington, 4000 ft., July 15.

Mass. — Mt. Grejdock (summit), June 15.

This was referred to Lasiops cundans in Mrs. Slosson's list,

according to a specimen received from her. A. nigrifrons Walker

of the same list probably represents this species also (see Stein on

Walker's types).

T. curvipes Stein, 18 (20)-19.
Mass. — Lynn, Aug. 23 (Bezzi).

Rhynchotrichops Schnabl.

R. subrostrata Zetterstedt.

N. H.— Mt. Washington, 5000 ft. July 4-Aug. 16.

Pogonomyia Rondani.

P. flavinervis Malloch, 15-35 and 21-120 (Spilogaster nitens Stein,
1897, not Macquart, 1846; P . flavipennis Stein, 18 (20)-21).

Me.— Mt. Desert, June 22. N. H.— Hampton, July 25 {Shaw);
Durham, June 5 (Bridwell). Vt. — Burlington, June 24.
The tvpe locality "Mass." should read " Toro7ito," see

Aldrich, 18-180.

Hydrotaea R.-Desvoidy.

H. militaris Meigen (H. implexa Loew).

Me.— 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 12, 14, 15. Vt.— 16, 18, 19, 20, 21.

June 23-Sept. 9.
Mass.— 23, 25, 27, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 27-

Aug. 9.

H. houghi Malloch, 16-111.

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 13, 14. Vt.— 19. June 9-Sept. 9.

Mass.— 25, 26, 27. R. I.— 33. May 26-Aug. 12.

H. cristata Malloch.

Me. — Eastport, July 14; Machias, July 19.

Mass. — New Bedford {Hough); Boston, Sept 12; Auburndale,
May 22.

H. occulta Meigen.

N. H. — Mt. Washington.

H. metatarsata Stein.

Mass. — New Bedford {Hough).

224 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

H. armipes Fallen.

N. H.— 12, 15. July 7-16.

Mass.— 27, 32. Conn.— 35. May 21-Aug. 9.

H. meteorica (Linne).

Me.— Machias, July 21. Vt.— I\It. Ascutney, July 11.

Conn.— Oxford, May 21.

Ophyra R.-Desvoidy.

O. leucostoma (Wiedemann).

Me.— 2, 6, 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 12, 14, 15. Vt.— 17, 18, 20.

May 27-Aug. 16.
Mass.— 25, 27, 28, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. ]\Iay 15-

Aug. 22.

Fannia R.-Desvoidy {Hovialoviyia Bouche).

F. abrupta Malloch, 24-423.

N. H. — Mt. Washington, July 8, 1914.

F. aethiops T^Ialloch, 13-628.

N. H. — "White Mountains" (Morrison).

F. canicularis (Linne).

Me.— 3,6, 8,9. N. H.— 11, 12, 15. Vt.— 21. Apr. 24-Julv 25.

Mass.— 26, 27, 32. R. I.— 33. CoxNN.— 35. Feb. 28-Oct1 29.

F. carbonaria (Meigen).

Me.— 4, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 21. June 13-July 30.

F. depressa Stein.

Me. — Orr's Island, Jul}' 25. N. H. — Franconia.

Mass. — New Bedford {Hough).

F. flavibasis Stein.
N. H. — Franconia.

F. fuscula Fallen.

Me.— 3, 6, 7, 8, 10. N. H.— 12, 15. June 17-Aug. 21.

Mass.— 23, 27, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 9- Aug. 4.

F. incisurata Zetterstedt.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 15. Julv 19-Aug. 10.

Mass.— 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 32. Conn.— 35. May 22-Sept. 4.

F. genualis Stein, 95-126.

N. H.— "White Mountains" (Morrison); Malloch, 13-630.

F. kowarzii (Verrall); see Malloch, 13-609.
Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 15. June 10-July 19.
Mass.— 23, 24. June 15-Sept. 20.

F. laevis Stein.

Mass.— New Bedford (Hough) ;\yc\meet, Aug. 15.

DIPTERA. 225

F. manicata Meigen.

N. H. — Franconia {Mrs. Slosson); Hampton, Sept. 10, Oct. 1
(Shaw).

F. minutipalpis Stein.

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 12. Vt.— 18, 19, 22. June 7- Aug. 26.

Mass.— 23, 27. May 24-Aug. 28.

F. morrisoni Malloch, 13-627.

N. H.— "White Mountains" (Morrison).

F. pallidiventris Mallooh, 24-422.
Vt.— Mt. Ascutney, July 11, 1908.
Mass.— Mt. Greylock, July 25.

F. polychaeta Stein.

Mass. — New Bedford (Hough).

F. postica Stein.

N. H.— "White Mountains" (Morrison)] Malloch, 13-627.

F. pretiosa Schiner (see Malloch, 13-630).

Me.— Machias, July 25, 1909. Vt.— Mt. Ascutney, July 11 ^

1908.
Mass.— Chester, July 25, 1913; Sharon, Aug. 3, 1904.

F. pusio (Wiedemann) ( H omalomyia femorata Loew; see MaAloch,

13-623).
N. H.— .
Conn. — .

F. scalaris (Zetterstedt).

Me.— 7, 8, 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 15. May 5-July 25.
Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. Apr. 17-
Aug. 15.

F. Serena Fallen.

Me.— 1, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 12. June 15-Aug. 19.

Mass.— 23, 24, 27. May 30-Aug. 13.

F. sociella (Zetterstedt) (see Malloch, 13-627).

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 18, 19. July 6-Aug. 27.

Mass.— 23, 25, 27. July 8-Oct. 13.

Coelomyia Haliday,

C. subpellucens (Zetterstedt) (Homalomyia flavaria Coquillett).
Me.— Eastport, July 15; Mt. Desert, June 27. N. H.— Mt.

Washington ("Glen" to summit), June 11-July 8.
Mass.— Mt. Greylock (summit), June 15, 1906.

Platycoenosia Strobl.
P. miki Strobl.
Me.— Bar Harbor, July 20.

226 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Azelia R.-Desvoidy.
A. cilipes Zetterstedt.

Me.— 7. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 17, 22. July 2-Aug. 30.
Mass.— 23, 24. R. I.— 33. May 28-Aug. 7.

A. gibbera Meigen.

N. H. — Hampton (Shaw).

Mass. — .

A. triquetra Macquart.

N. H.— 11, 12. Vt.— 19, 20, 21, 22. June 19-Aug. 27.

Mass.— 23, 27. Aug. 4-28.

Hebecnema Schnabl.

H. affinis Malloch, 21-214.

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 18, 19. June 15- Aug. 15.

H. pallipes Malloch, 20-269.

Mass. — Chester, Aug. 7; Auburndale, June 22, Oct. 1.

H. umbratica (Meigen).

Me.— 7. N. H.— 13, 15. Vt.— 22. Julv 14-Sept. 10.

Mass.— 23, 32. R. I.— 33. June 12-Aug. 9.

H. vespertina (Fallen).

Me.— 6, 7. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 19. June 3-Aug. 27.

Mass.— 27, 32. R. I.— 33. May 30-Dec. 25.

Mydaea R.-Desvoidy.

M. nubila Stein {Spilogaster obscura Stein, 1897, not Van der

Wulp).
Mass. — Auburndale, May 26, Aug. 23.

M. rugia Walker.

N. H.— Mt. Washington, 2500 to 5000 ft., June 13-July 16.

M. flavicornis Coquillett.

N. H.— 12, 14. June 12- July 6.

Mass.— 23, 27, 28. Conn.— 35. May 22-Aug. 9.

M. occidentalis Malloch, 20-134.

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 19. Julv 7- Aug. 15.

Mass.— 23. R. I.— 33. June 22-27.

M. persimiUs Malloch, 20-134.

N. H.— 14. Vt.— 16, 21. June 3-July 11.

Mass.— 25, 26, 27, 28. Conn.— 35. June 16-Aug. 9.

M. impedita Stein, 18 (20)-33.
Mass.— Foods Hole, July, 1900.

M. brevipilosa Malloch, 20-135.

Vt. — Manchester, June 4; St. Albans, June 21; Brattleboro,

July 15.
Conn. — Stonington (Britton).

DIPTERA. 227

M. discimana Malloch, 20-136.

Me.— 5, 7, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 21. June 8-Aug. 6.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 27, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 28-
Aug. 14.

M. neglecta Malloch, 20-136.

Vt.— 20. July 11.

Mass.— 23, 27, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 15-Sept. 6.

M. hirtiventris Malloch, 20-269.
Me.— Mt. Desert, June 17-Aug. 16.
Mass. — Chester, Aug. 5.

M. pagana (Fabricius).

Me. — Machias, July 19; Bar Harbor, June 7. N. H. — Jaffrey,
June 8.

M. urbana (Meigen).

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 14. June 8- July 18.
Mass.— 23, 26, 27, 28, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 26-
Sept. 4.

Helina R.-Desvoidy {Spilogasler Macquart).

H. marmorata Zetterstedt.

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 20, 21. June 5- Aug. 17.

Mass.— 23, 27, 28. R. I.— 33. June 14-July 27.

H. lucorum Fallen.

Me.— 3, 4, 7, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 16, 18, 19, 21. June

11-Aug. 27.

Mass.— 23, 25, 27. Conn.— 35. May 30-July 7.

H. multisetosa Schnabl.

Me.— 6, 8. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 19. Aug. 15-Sept. 14.

H. nigripennis (Walker) {Aricia nitida Stein).

Mass. — Cohasset, June 1 {Bryant); Provincetown, June 25.

H. nigricans Stein.

Me.— 1, 8. N. H.— 15. Vt.— 16, 19, 22. June 22-Aug. 19.

Mass.— 23, 27. Aug. 4-Sept. 1.

H. duplicata Meigen.

Me.— 3. N. H.— 11. July 12-31.

Mass.— 23, 27, 28. June 10-July 12.

H. rufitibia Stein.

Vt.— Mt. Ascutney, July 11, 1908.

H. pectinata Johannsen, 16-396.
Me.— Bar Harbor, July 22, 1919.

H. brevis Stein.

Me. — Eastport, July 14; Southwest Harbor, July 13.

H. consimilata Malloch, 20-144.
Mass. — New Bedford (Hough).

228 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

H. mimetica Malloch, 20-142.

Me.— Mt. Desert, June 7-17. N. H.— Glen House, June 13.

Mass. — North Adams, June 18; Dover, June 27.

H. neopoeciloptera Malloch, 20-139 {A. poeciloptera Malloch,

18-271, not Stein).
N. H.— Mt. Washington, 4000 to 5000 ft., July 16-21.
Mass.— Sharon, May 26, 1908.

H. obscurinervis Stein.

Me.— Waterville (Hitchings). N. H.— Hampton, Sept. 1-Oct. 9
{Shaw) ; Durham, June 13.

H. abiens Stein.

Mass.— New Bedford {Hough) ; Woods Hole, Aug. 19; Nantucket,
July 23 {Cushman).

H. uniseta Stein.

N. H.— 15. Vt.— 16, 21. June 9- Aug. 15.
Mass.— 23, 24, 27, 28, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 10-
Sept. 22.

H. johnsoni Malloch, 20-141.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 14. June 7-22.

Mass.— 27, 29. Conn.— 35. May 29- June 29.

H. fulvisquama Zetterstedt {H. tuherculata Malloch, 19-277).
N. H.— Base Station, Mt. Washington, July 7.

H. lysinoe Walker {S. amoeba Stein).

Me.— 8, 9. N. H.— 12, 13, 15. June 15-Sept. 10.

Mass.— 23, 26, 27, 28, 29, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. May 30-Oct. 29.

H. uliginosa (Fallen).
Mass. — Boston, Aug. 29.

H. exiUs Stein, 18 (20)-30.
Mass. — .

H. obscuripes Zetterstedt.

N. H.— White Mts. {Stein), 04-449.

H. humeralis Zetterstedt.

N. H. — Franconia.

Mass. — New Bedford, from Hough Coll. {Stein).

Lispoides Malloch, 20-146.

L. aequifrons (Stein) (L. aequalis Malloch, 21-61, not Stein).
N. H.— Hampton, June 11, 1923 (S/ia ly) ; Peterboro, Sept. 6, 1924

(C. F. Batchelder).
Mass.— Auburndale, Aug. 16-Sept. 12; Blue Hill, June 0.

Limnophora R.-Desvoidy.

L. discreta Stein (see Marchand, 23-58).
N. H. — Franconia.

DIPTERA. 229

L. narona Walker.

N. H.— Hampton, June 20 (Shaw).

Mass.— 26, 28, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 19-July 30.

Spilogona Schnabl and Dziedzicki {Melanochelia Rondani).

S. aerea (Fallen).

Me.— Machias, July 17; Southwest Harbor, June 21; Mt. Katah-

din, July 30 (Blake).
Mass.— Wellesley, Oct. 13 (Morse).

S. acuticornis Malloch, 20-147.
Me.— Machias, July 17, 1909.

S. alticola Malloch, 20-153.

Me.— Princeton, July 12; Bar Harbor, June 7. N. H.— Mt.

Washington, Glen House and Bretton Woods, June 28- Aug. 3;

Mt. Monadnock, June 26.

S. argenticeps Malloch, 24-200.

N. H.— Mt. Washington, 4000 ft., Aug. 8.

S. carbonella (Zetterstedt).

N. H. — Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosson), det. by Coquillett.

S. caroli Malloch, 20-154.

Me.— Mt. Desert, June 17- Aug. 17; Capens, July 14. N. H.—
Jaffrey, June 8. Vt.— Mt. Ascutney, July 11, 1908.

S. clivicola Malloch, 20-155.

Me.— Eastport, July 16; Mt. Desert, June 11-20. N. H.—

Cornish, July 13. Vt. — Dummerston, July 14.
Mass. — Chester, Aug. 5.

S. litorea (Fallen).

N. H. — Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosson), det. by Coquillett.

S. monticola Malloch, 20-152.

N. H. — Mt. Washington, Tuckerman's Ravine, July 4; Carriage
Road, 2500 ft., July 24.

S. novaeangliae Malloch, 20-151.

N. H.— Mt. Washington, 4000 ft., July 4; Bretton Woods, Base
Station and Glen House, June 11-Aug. 15.

S. suspecta (Malloch), 20-154.
Me.— Capens, July 19, 1907.

S. tetrachaeta (Malloch), 20-153.

Me. — Bar Harbor, June 15-July 30; Mt. Katahdin, Aug. 17
(Blake).

S. torreyae (Johannsen), 16-391.

N. H. — Hanover, July 6. Vt. — Dummerston, July 14.

Mass. — Chester, Aug. 3-9.

230 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Paralimnophora Malloch.

P. velutina (Malloch), 20-147, also 21-62 {Paralimnophora brun-

neisquama Malloch, 13-605, not Zetterstedt).
Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 16, 17. June 14-July 19.
Mass.— 23. June 15-27.

Limnospila Schnabl.

L. albifrons Zetterstedt.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 15. June 14-Aug. 23.

Mass.— 26, 29, 30, 32. July 14-Aug. 2.

Phyllogaster Stein.

P. cordyluroides Stein.

Me.— 7, 8, 10. Julv 24-Aug. 31.

Mass.— 26, 27, 29, 30, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. June 28-Sept. 5.

P. robustus Johnson, 17-148 (P. maxima Stein, 20-59).
Mass.— 26, 29, 30, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. June 17- Aug. 2.

Tetramerinx Berg, 1898.
(Teirachaeta Stein, not Ehremberg; Parasteinia Cockerell, 05-361.)

T. unica Stein.

Me.— 9. Aug. 10.

Mass.— 26, 28. 29. 30, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. June 5-Sept. 9.

Lispocephala Pokorny.
L. alma Meigen.

Me.— Mt. Desert, Sept. 6. N. H. — Passaconaway, Sept. 12,
1912 {Cushman).

L. alma var. pallipalpis Zetterstedt.

Me.— 6, 8. N. H.— 15. Vt.— 20. Mar. 3-Oct. 27.

Mass.— 27. Nov. 18.

L. erythrocera R.-Desvoidy {Anthomyza ladeipennis Zett.,

Dipt. Scand, vol. 4, 1722).
Me.— 3, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Apr. 22-Aug. 30.
Mass.— 23, 25, 26, 27, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June

23-Nov. 30.

It was also taken in a greenhouse in Cambridge, Mass., Mar. 23,
feeding on "white flies."

L. verna (Fabricius).

N. H.— Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slossoji), det. by Coquillett.

Lispa Latreille.
L. albitarsis Stein.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11. June 13- Aug. 16.
Mass.— 23, 26, 27, 29, 31, 32. Conn.— 35. June 25-Oct. 18.

DIPTERA. 231

L. johnsoni Aldrich, 138.

Me.— Mt. Desert, Sept. 13, 1922. N. H.— Hampton, Aug. 20,

1914 (Shaw).
Mass. — Cohasset, Sept. 9 (Bryant).

L. nasoni Stein.

Mass. — Cohasset, Sept. 9 (Bryant).

L. palposa Walker.

Mass. — Plymouth, July 28; Gloucester, June 20.

L. sociabilis Loew.

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. June 13- Aug. 5.

Mass.— 27, 29. June 27-Aug. 3.

L. tentaculata DeGeer.

Me.— Princeton, July 12; Mt. Desert, July 15-Sept. 13.

Mass. — Dartmouth, Feb. 24 (Easton); Sharon, Aug. 3.

L. uliginosa Fallen.

IVIe.- Mt. Desert, June 13-Aug. 20. N. H.— Mt. Wasliington
(Mrs. Slosson).

Fucellia R.-Desvoidy.

F. maritima Haliday (Fucellia fucorum of authors, not Fallen).

The "Kelp Fly."
Me.— 7, 8, 10. N. H.— 15. Mar. 27-July 15.
Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35.

Jan. 3-Nov. 30.

Chirosia Rondani.
C. capito Coquillett.
N. H. — Hampton, Sept. 1 (Shaw).
Mass. — Ipswich Beach, Aug. 12 (Fuller); Provincetown, Sept. 21

(Bryant) .

Anthomyia Meigen.
A. pluvialis (Linne).

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 13, 14, 15. Vt.— . May 8-Sept. 10.
Mass.— 24, 27, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 25-Sept. 22.

Calythea Schnabl and Dziedzicki.

C. separata Malloch, 24-198.

N. H.— 15.

Mass.— 29, 30, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 27-Aug. 24.

C. albicincta (Fallen).

Mass. — New Bedford (Hough). Conn. — Colebrook, July 21
(Viereck).

Anthomyiella Malloch.

A. pratincola (Panzer).

Me.— 1. N. H.— 12, 15. Vt.— 21. June 22-Aug. 19.

Mass.— 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 24-Oct. 16.

232 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Pegomyia R.-Desvoidy.

P. affinis Stein (P. vicina Stein, not Lintner).
Me.— 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 16. Apr. 26-Sept. 24.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 32. l\. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May
15-Sept. 4.

P. bicolor Wiedemann.

Me.— Mt. Desert, June 21; Mt. Katahdin, Aug. 24 (Blake).
Mass. — Wellesley, May 21 (Morse). Conn. — Windsor, larva in
sorrel, emerged July 15 (M. P. Zappe).

P. calyptrata Zetterstedt.
N. H.— 11, 12, 14. June 8- July 6.

Mass.— 26, 27, 29, 32. R. L— 33. Conn.— 35. May 15-
July 23.

P. connexa Stein, 20-68 (P. emmesia Malloch, 20-179).
Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 16. June 11-Aug. 21.
Mass.— 23, 28. Conn.— 35. June 16-July 2.

P. finitima Stein.

N. H. — Hampton, May (Shaw).

Mass.— Wellesley, July 5, 1919 (Morse).

P. fuscofasciata Malloch, 20-178.

Me.— 6, 7, 8. N. H.— 14. Vt.— 21. June 5-July 21.

Mass.— 23, 25, 27, 28, 29, 31. Conn.— 35. May 28- Aug. 14.

P. geniculata Bouche.

Me.— 4, 7, 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 16, 18, 21. June 5-July 14.

Mass.— 23, 27. Conn.— 35. June 6-28.

P. hyoscyami Panzer (P. vicina Lintner).

Me.— 5, 6, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 17. May 10- July 22.
Mass.— 25, 27, 28. Conn.— 35. May 1-Sept. 9.
The larva mines the leaves of beets.

P. juvenilis Stein.

Me.— 4, 5, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 12. Vt.— 16, 20. June 21-July 30.

Mass.— 23, 32. R. I.— 33. June 9-Aug. 6.

P. lipsia Walker.

N. H.— 11, 12, 14, 15. Vt.— 19, 21, 22. May 25-Sept. 11.

Mass.— 23, 26, 27, 29. Conn.— 35. June 10-Aug. 28.

P. littoralis Malloch, 20-127.

Me.— Mt. Desert, July 16-25; Princeton, July 12.

P. luteola Malloch, 20-175.

Me.— Eastport, July 14; Machias, July 21; Mt. Desert, July

12-24.
Mass.— Chester, Aug. 9, 1912.

P. rubivora Coquillett.

Mass. — Framingham, May 28, 1904. Conn. — Bristol.

DIPTEllA. 233

P. slossonae Malloch, 20-127.

N. H.— Mt. Washington, 2500 ft., June 14. 1916.

P. triseta Malloch, 20-177.

Mass.— 23, 27, 28, 29. R. I.— 33. May 22-Sept. 21.

P. unicolor Stein.

Vt. — St. Albans, June 21; Mt. Ascutney, July 11.

Mass. — Chester, Aug. 3; Great Barrington, June 14.

P. vittigera Zetterstedt.

Me.— 7, 8, 10. N. H.— 13, 15. Vt.— 18. June 21-Sept. 10.

Mass.— 23, 25, 27. Aug. 8-23.

P. winthemi Meigen (P. lotitarsis Zetterstedt).
Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. June 7-Sept. 8.
Mass.— 27, 31, 32. Aug. 2-4.

Eremomyoides Malloch, 21-76.

E. cylindrica (Stein).

Me.— 6. N. H.— 15. Apr. 15-May 13.

Mass.— 24, 26, 27, 28, 32. Apr. 3-June 1.

Acroptena Pokorny.
A. ambigua (Fallen).

Me.— 3, 7, 8, 9. Vt.— 20. June 13-Aug. 5.
Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 30-
Aug. 27.

Hydrophoria R.-Desvoidy.

H. arctica Malloch, 19-690.

N. H.— Mt. Washington, "Alpine Garden," 5000 ft., Aug. 16,
1916.

H. proxima Malloch, 20-171.

Me. — Machias, July 21; Princeton, July 12; Bar Harbor, June 13.

H. uniformis Malloch, 18-297.

Conn.— Yalesville, Oct; 19, 1903 (Viereck).

Eustalomyia Kowarz.

E. vittipes Zetterstedt.

Me.— 4. N. H.— 12, 14, 15. June 18-Julv 21.

Mass.— 23, 27, 28, 29. Conn.— 35. May 6-Sept. 18.

E. brixia Walker {E. histrio Zetterstedt?).

Me.— Northeast Harbor, July 16, 1909 {Dr. C. S. Minot). N. H.—

Glen House, June 14, 1916.
Mass.— Southbridge {Bromley); Great Barrington, June 16;

Medford and Blue Hill, July 3-16.

Proboscimyia Bigot {Dolichoglossa Stein).

P. siphonina Bigot.

Mass. — Nantucket, Sept. 8.

234 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Hylemyia R.-Desvoidy.

H. alcathoe (Walker).

Me.— 1, G, 7, 8. X. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— IG, 17, 18, 19, 21.

June 13-Aug. 19.
Mass.— 23. June 8-Aug. 9.

H. antiqua (]\Ieigen) {H. ceparum Meigen;i7. cepe/orwm Meade).

The Onion Maggot.
Me.— 1, 6, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. June 8-Aug. 21.
Mass.— 24, 27, 28. Conn.— 35. June 29-Aug. 20.

H. brassicae Bouche. The Cabbage IMaggot,

Me.— 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 15. Apr. 20-July 13.

Mass.— 27, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. Apr. 30-July 16.

H. coenosiaeformis Stein, 04-477.

Me.— 1, 7, 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 19. June 23- Aug. 19.

H. depressa Stein.

Me.— 1, 6, 7, 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 12, 13, 15. Vt.- 16, 20, 22.

June 24-Sept. 11.
Mass.— 23, 25, 26, 27, 28. Conn.— 35. June 25-Aug. 9.

H. innocua INIalloch, 20-186.

i\lE.— Mt. Desert, July 18-20; Oquossoc, July 1.

Mass. — New Bedford {Hough).

H. inornata Stein.

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 12, 13, 15. Vt.— 21. June 4-Sept. 10.

Mass.— 23, 27, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 26-June 19.

H. johnsoni Stein.

N. H. — Bretton Woods, June 26. Vt. — Manchester, June 8;

St. Albans, June 19.
Mass. — Sharon, July 7. Conn. — Branford, June 13 (Walden).

H. latipennis Zetterstedt.

Me.— 4, 7, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 19, 20. May 26-

July 12.
Mass.— 23, 26, 27. Conn.—. June 4-Aug. 4.

H. megacephala IMalloch, 20-188.
Mass. — Auburndale, May 22.

H. pluvialis Tvlalloch, 18-130.

Me. — Penobscot Co. (Section 2, Range 7), Aug. 2 (J. A.Cushman).

H. sinuata IMalloch, 24-196.

Mass.— Newton, May 15, 1920 (C. A. White).

H. testacea Stein.

N. H.— White Mts. (Morrison), Stein, 04-479.

H. trivittata Stein (H. longicauda Malloch, 9).
Me.— 1, 7. N. H.— 12. Julv 4-Aug. 19.
Mass.— 23, 27, 29, 32. June 23-Aug. 4.

DIPTERA. 235

H. variata (Fallen).

N. H. — Hampton, Apr. 16 (Shaw).

Mass. — New Bedford {Hough).

Subgenus Pycnoglossa Coquillett, 1901 {Pogonomyza Schnabl and Dziedzicki,

1911).

H. flavipennis (Fallen).

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 20. June 13-July 21.

Mass.— 25, 26. July 4-8.

H. proboscidalis Malloch, 21-79.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 16, 18. June 21-July 12.

Mass.— 23, 25, 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 26-Aug. 9.

Subgenus Pareglea Schnabl and Dziedzicki.

H. aestiva (Meigen).
Me.— Mt. Desert, July 11.

H. cinerella (Fallen).

Me.— 6, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 12. June 12-July 12.

Mass.— 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 6-July 25.

H. radicum (Linne).

Me.— 1, 6, 7. N. H.— 11, 12, 14. June 8-Aug. 17.

Mass.— 23, 27, 28, 29. Conn.— 35. May 16-Oct. 16.

Subgenus Egle R.-Desvoidy.

H. muscaria (Meigen).

N. H.— Hampton, Apr. 26 {Shaw); Durham, Mar. 23, 1924

{Lownj) .
Mass. — Winchendon, Apr. 25, 1904 {Russell); Sherborn, Apr. 3,

1910 {E. J. Smith); Dartmouth, Apr. 25, 1916 {N. S. Easton).

Subgenus Chortophila Macquart {Phorbia of authors).

H. cilicrura Rondani {Phorhia fusciceps of authors, not Zetter-
stedt). The "Seed-corn Maggot" (Hawley, 23-944).

Me.— 1, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 16, 18, 19, 21.
May 10-Aug. 19.

Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.—
34, 35. May 8-Oct. 29.

H. trichodactyla Rondani.

Me. — Bar Harbor, July 19.

Mass. — Wellesley, June 13 {Morse). R. I. — Providence, Sept. 1

{Davis) .

H. laevis Stein.

Mass. — New Bedford {Hough).

H. hetarum Lintner {H. suhstriata Stein, 20-92).
Mass. — New Bedford {Hough).

236 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

H. bicaudatus IVIalloch, 20-193.

N. H.— Hampton, Apr. 25, 1907 {Shaw).

H. longipalpis Malloch, 24-197.

Me. — Waterville, May 11 {Hitchings).

H. fabricii Holmgren.

N. H.— White Mts. (Coquillett).

Prosalpia Pokorny.

P. angustitarsis Malloch.

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 14. July 12-Sept. 1.

Mass.— 25, 26, 27. June 10-Sept. 4.

P. silvestris (Fallen) (Anthomyia grisea Walker?).

Me.— 1, 4, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 13, 15. Vt.— 16, 19, 20, 21. June

16-Sept. 10.
Mass.— 27, 28. Conn.— 34. June 16-Aug. 6.

Hylephila Rondani ( Hammomyia of authors, not Rondani) .

H. marylandica IMalloch, 21-78.

N. H.— Mt. Washington, 3800 ft., Aug. 6 (Tf . Reiff).

H. obtusa Zetterstedt {H. paludis Johannsen, 17-323).
Mass. — Melrose Highlands, Apr. 2 (Preston); Essex, Apr. 19
(Fuller).

H. setigera Johannsen, 16-387.

Mass. — Mt. Greylock, June 15. Conn. — Darien, June 11.

H. unilineata Zetterstedt.

Mass. — New Bedford, Apr. 17 (Hough); Maiden, Apr. 16.
Conn. — South ]\Ieriden, ^Nlar. 15.

Macrophorbia Malloch.

M. houghi Malloch, 20-173.

N. H.— Hampton, Apr. 26.

Mass.— Sherborn, Apr. 30-May 26 (E. J. Smith) ; Melrose High-
lands, May 3; Dan vers, May 19; New Bedford, May 10
(Hough).

Neodexiopsis :\Ialloch, 20-162.

N. basalis (Stein) (Dexiopsis basalis Stein).

Mass. — Ipswich Beach, Aug. 12 (Fuller); Eastham, June 27.
Conn. — New Haven, Oct. 16 (Viereck).

Macrorchis Rondani.

M. ausoba (Walker) (Coenosia aurifrons Stein).

Me.— 1, 2, 6, 7, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 16, 17, 21, 22.

June 22-Sept. 18.
Mass.— 23, 27, 28, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 26-

Aug. 27.

DIPTERA. 237

Xenocoenosia Malloch.

X. calophaga (Loew); Malloch, 20-162.
N. H. — Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slossoji).

Mass. — New Bedford {Hough). Conn. — New Haven, Oct. 16
(Viereck).

Coenosia Meigen.
C. calopyga Loew.

N. H. — Mt. Washington (Mrs. SlossoJi).
Conn. — New Haven, Oct. 15 (Viereck).

C. compressa Stein, 04-489.

Me.— 4, 7, 8. N. H.— 12, 13. July 7-Sept. 10.

Mass.— 23, 25, 32. June 28-Aug. 26.

C. denticornis Malloch, 20-164.
N. H.— Glen House, June 11, 1916.

C. errans Malloch, 21-204 (C. flavipes Stein, 1897, not Wilhston,
1896, = C. steinii Johnson, 1913, not Verrall, 1912). Although
Stein (20-104) considers his C. flavipes the same as C. hypopy-
gialis, I think he is in error.

N. H.— Glen House, July 2; Mt. Monadnock, June 22; Pelham,
Sept. 11 {Bridtvell).

Mass.— Woods Hole, July 23. R. I.— Kingston, July 17-25
{Barlow) .

C. flavicoxa Stein.

Me.— 3. N. H.— 12, 13. ' Vt.— 17. June 25-Sept. 10.

Mass.— 23, 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 14— July 12.

C. fuscifrons Malloch, 19-96.

Me.— 1, 4, 8. N. H.— 11, 13. Vt.— 22. June 11-Sept. 10.

Mass.— 23. July 25.

C. hypopygialis Stein.

N. H.— Glen House, July 3.

Mass. — New Bedford {Hough) ; Cohasset, June 1 {Bryant) .

C. humilis Meigen (C. nana Zetterstedt).

N. H.— Hampton, May 24 {Shaw).

Mass. — Forest Hills, June 21, in greenhouse {H. A. Preston);

Waban, Apr. 1 {Reiff); New Bedford {Hough); Woods Hole.

Conn. — Suffield {Dimmock).

C. lata Walker (C canescens Stein).

Me.— 6, 10. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 20.

Mass.— 23, 24, 26, 27, 28, 29, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35.

Although Stein (20-103) questions the identity of the tw©
species, I think there is little doubt but that they are the same.

C. modesta Loew.

Me.— Ft. Kent, Aug. 19. N. H.— Claremont, May 20. Vt.—
Burlington, June 24.

238 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

C. nivea Loew.

N. H.— Manchester, June 6, 1910.

Mass.— Cheshire, June 21, 1906.

C. nigrescens Stein.

Me.— Orono, Sept. 12; Mt. Desert, June 20-Sept. 7; Mt. Katah-
din, Aug. 17 {Blake), Aug. 21 (Alexander). N, H. — Franconia

(Mrs. Slosson).

C. nudiseta Stein.

Mass.— 26, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. June 17-Aug. 28.

C. solita Walker.

N. H.— Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosson).

C. rufitibia Stein, 17-161 and 20-105 (C. tibialis Stein, 1897, not

Macquart, 1843).
Conn. — .

Caricea R.-Desvoidy.

C. albicornis Meigen.

N. H. — Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosson), det. by Coquillett.

Conn. — .

Macrocoenia Malloch, 20-162.
M. triseta (Stein).

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 18. June 17-July 24.
Mass.— 23, 27, 32. May 30-June 15.

Hoplogaster Rondani.
H. nigritarsis Stein.
Me.— 1, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 12, 13. Vt.— 17, 21, 22. July 7-

Sept. 10.
Mass.— 23, 25, 27. Conn.— 35. June 15-Sept. 4.

H. morrisoni Malloch, 24-172.

N. U.— White Mts. (Morrison), U. S. Nat. Mus.

Bithoracochaeta Stein.

B. leucoprocta (Wiedemann) (Caricea antica Walker; C. insignis

Stein, see Malloch, 21-107).
N. H.— Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosson); White Mts. (Morrison),

Stein, 04-452.

Schoenomyza Haliday.

S. chrysostoma Loew.

Me.— 3, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 20. May 14-Aug. 21.
Mass.— 24, 26, 27, 28, 29, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35.
May 29-Sept. 6.

S. dorsalis Loew.

Me.— 3, 4, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 18. June 27-Aug. 17.

Mass.— 24, 26, 27, 29, 32. Conn.— 35. May 24-Aug. 30.

DIPTERA 239

S. litorella (Fallen)

Me. — Kineo, Aug. 17; Mt. Desert, July 12.

Mass. — New Bedford, Aug. 8 {Hough); Provincetown, June 25.

SCATOPHAGIDAE.
Cordilura Fallen.
C. angustifrons Loew.
Me. — Machias, July 25; Orono, June 21.
Mass. — Auburndale, June 15; Blue Hill, May 30.

C. latifrons Loew.
N. H.— 14, 15. June 10-30.

Mass.— 26, 28, 29, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 4-
Aug. 28.

C. carbonaria Walker (C gagatina Loew).

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 19. June 8- Aug. 17.

Mass.— 27, 28. June 1-July 27.

C. capillata Loew.

N. H.— White Mts. (Osten Sacken).

C. cincta Loew.

Me.— Princeton, July 12, 1909.

C. gracilipes Loew.

Me.— 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 21. May 30- Aug. 1.

Mass.— 23, 27. R. L— 33. Conn.— 35. May 22-Aug. 10.

C. lutea Loew.

N. H.— Mt. Washington (U. S. Nat. Mus.).

C. nana Loew.

Me.— 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 15. June 26-Aug. 10.

Mass.— 23. Conn.— 35. June 11-Aug. 8.

C. praeusta Loew.

Me.— 7, 9. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. June 21-July 20.

Mass.— 23, 27, 28. June 15-Aug. 9.

C. setosa Loew.

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 16, 21. June 1-July 28,
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 27, 28. R. L— 33. Conn.— 35. May 29-
July 27.

C. tricincta Loew.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 19. June 13-Aug. 23.

Mass.— 23. June 27-Aug. 5.

C. variabilis Loew.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 15. May 23-July 10.

Mass.— 24, 27. R. L— 33. Conn.— 35. May 20-Aug. 3.

240 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Parallelomma Becker,

P. dimidiata (Cresson), 18-135,

AIe, — Bar Harbor, June 7. Vt. — Mt. Equinox, June 5; Nor-
wich, July 8,
Mass. — Wellesley, July 19,

P. emarginata ]Malloch, 23-179,

N. H. — Hanover, July 6, Vt. — Chittenden, Aug. 1 (Bequaert).

Mass, — Auburndale, Aug. 2, June 26, May 22.

P. munda (Loew).

N. H. — Mt. Washington (Airs. Slosson).

Mass, — Mt, Greylock, Aug. 8 {Bryant); Chester, July 25; Au-
burndale, Aug. 9. R. I. — Wickford, June 9.

P. pleuritica (Loew) {Cordylura slossonae Coquillett).
Me,— 7, 8, 9, N, H.— 11, 13, 14, 15, Vt.— 21. June 7-Sept. 4.
Mass,— 23, 25, 26, 27, 28, R, 1,-33. Conn,— 35, May 26-
Aug, 8,

P, scapularis (Loew),

N. H. — Glen House; Jaffrey, June 18.

Mass. — Cohasset (Bryant).

P. similata :\Ialloch, 23-178.

N. H.— Bretton Woods, June 26; Mt. Washington, 2500 ft,,
July 28,

P. glabra (Loew),

N. H,— Mt. Washington, 2500 ft., July 28; Glen House, July 15.

Vt. — Chittenden, Aug. 1 (Bequaert).
Mass. — Mt. Greylock, Aug. 8 (Bryant) ; Auburndale, Aug, 28.

Hexamitocera Becker.

H. flavida Coquillett.

;Me. — Eastport, July 15-16. N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson).

Micropselapha Becker.

M. albifacies Johnson, 22-23.
Me.— Ft. Kent, Aug, 17, 1918,

Amaurosoma Becker.

A. pallidipes ]\Ialloch, 22-77.

N. H.— Mt. Washington, 2500 ft., July 13; Hampton, May 20-31

(Shaw).
Mass. — Dedham, June 3.

A. nuda :\Ialloch, 22-78.

N. H.— Hampton, May 20-31 (Shaw).

Mass.- Tyngsboro, July 3, 1919 (Fall).

DIPTERA. 241

Americina Malloch, 23-139.
A. adusta (Loew).
Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 12, 15. May 30-July 29.

A. inermis (Loew).

N. H.— 11, 12, 14. June 7- July 4.

Mass.— 23, 27, 28. July 25-Aug. 9.

Achaetella Malloch, 23-140 {Parallelomma of authors).

A. varipes Walker.

Me.— 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 16. June 16-July 27.

Mass.— 23, 26, 27, 28. Conn.— 35. May 30-Aug. 5.

Cordylurella Malloch, 19-78c.

C. nebulosa (Coquillett).

Mass. — Provincetown, June 28, 1891 (Morse).

Orthacheta Becker.

O. dissimUis Malloch, 24-194.

Me.— 6. N. H.— 15. May 29-June 5.

Mass.— 23, 26. Conn.— 34, 35. May 10-June 16.

Pselaphephila Becker.
P. similis Coquillett.

N. H. — Hampton, Apr. 14 and June 26 (Shaw).
Mass. — Beverly, Apr. 20 {E. Burgess).

Acanthocnema Becker.
A. albibarba (Loew).
N. H.— White Mts. {Osten Sacken).

A. nigrimana Zetterstedt.

N. H.— White Mts. (U. S. Nat. Mus.).

Microprosopa Becker.

M. flavinervis Malloch, 24-193.
Mass. — Auhurndale, May 22.

M. volucricaput (Walker).

N. H. — Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosson); Mt. Washington,
"Alpine Garden," 5000 ft., July 4, 1914.

M. haemorrhoidalis Meigen.

N. H.—'' White Mts." (Osten Sacken).

Trichopalpus Rondani.

T. punctipes (Meigen) (Chaetosa punctipes (Meigen) Coquillett).
Me.— Monmouth, July 19, 1904 (Frost).

T. palpalis (Coquillett) (Opsiomyia palpalis Coquillett).
Me — Mt. Desert, July 29. N. H.— W^hite Mts. Vt.— Ben-
nington, June 24.

242 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Plethochaeta Coquillett.

P. atrifrons Coquillett, 10-44.
N. n— White Mis.

Scatophaga Meigen.

S. stercoraria (Linne).

Me.— 4, 6, 7, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 11, 20, 21. May 27-

July 19.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Coxx.—

34, 35. May 3-Oct. 19.

S. merdaria (Fabricius).

Me.— 3, 6, 8. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.- 16, 17, 21. June 27-

Aug. 2.
Mass.— 23, 25, 26, 27, 29, 30, 32. R. I.— 33. Coxx.— 35.

Apr. 27-Oct. 11.

S. litorea (Fallen) (>S'. intermedia Walker).
Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 15. June 5-Sept. 12.
Mass.— 26, 28, 29, 31. May 21-June 29.

S. furcata Sav {S. hicolor Walker).

Me.— 3, 8. "N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 21. June 8- Aug. 24.

Mass.— 25, 26, 27, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Coxx.— 35. May 21-
June 29.

S. canadensis Walker.

N. H.— 11, 14. June 7-July 4.

Mass.— 23, 25, 26, 27, 32. Apr. 29-Oct. 30.

S. monticola Malloch, 24-195.

N. H. — Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson); Hermit Lake, Mt.
Washington, July 8 (C. W. J.).

S. suilla (Fabricius).

Me.— 1,4,8. N.H.— 11,14. Vt.— 18, 19, 21. June 5-Aug. 19.

Mass. — 23, 25. June 5-15.

S. nigrolimbata Cresson, 18-134.

N. H.— i\It. Washington, July 8; Jaffrey, June 23. Vt.— I\It.

Equinox, June 5.
Mass. — Mt. Greylock, June 15.

S. lutaria (Fallen).

Me.— 8. N. H.— 15. Vt.— 21. June 5-July 25.

Mass. — 23. June 15-Aug. 5.

Ceratinostoma Mead.

C, ostiorum (Halidav) (S. oceana Macquart, see Johnson, 10-232).
Me.— 7, 8, 10. N. H.— 15. May 24-July 27.
Mass.— 26, 28. May 30-Sept. 9.

DIPTERA. 243

Eugenacephala Johnson, 22-22.

E. salsa Johnson, 22-22.

Me.— ''Narrows," Mt. Desert, Aug. 13. N. H. — Hampton

Beach, May 3, 1904 (C. E. White, Jr.).
Mass.— Essex, May 7, 1920 (Fuller); Cohasset, May 16, 1904

(Bryant).

Gimnomera Rondani.
G. tarsea Fallen.
N. H.— White Mts. (U. S. Nat. Mus.).

Hydromyza Fallen.
H. confluens Loew.
Me. — Monmouth, June 21 (Frost); Mt. Desert, July 27, on lily

pads.
Conn. — Goshen, July 4 (Zappe).

Helomyzidae.
Porsenus Darlington, 08-69.

P. johnsoni Darlington, 08-71.
Mass. — Boston, Oct. 19.

Tephrochlamys Loew.

T. canescens Meigen (T. rufiventris Meigen).
Me.— 6, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— . Mar. 11-Aug. 20.
Mass.— 24, 27, 30, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. Mar. 25-
Oct. 14.

T. flavitarsis Darlington, 08-71.

N. H.— "White Mts." (Morrison), U. S. Nat. Mus.

Suillia R.-Desvoidy (Holomyza Fallen 1820, not 1810.)
S. apicalis Loew.

Me.— 4, 7, 8. N. H.— 11. July 15-25.
Mass.— 23. Aug. 8.

S. longipennis Loew.

Me.— 1,4, 6, 7, 8,9. N. H.— 11, 12, 13, 15. Vt.— 16, 18. June

24-Sept. 10.
Mass.— 23, 26. R. I.— 33. June 15-22.

S. plumata Loew.

Me.— 4, 8. N. H.— 12, 15. Vt.— 16, 18, 22. June 27-July 20.

Mass.— 23, 27. Conn.— 35. June 17-Aug. 23.

S. quinquepunctata Sav (H. latericia Loew).

Me.— Ft. Kent, Aug.'7. N. H.— Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slos-

son); Hampton, Oct. 13 (Shaw). Vt. — Burlington, June 23.
Conn. — Rowayton, June 16.

S. zetterstedti Loew.
N. H.— Mt. Washington.

244 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Allophyla Loew.
A. laevis Loew,
Me— 1, 4, 7, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 13. Vt.— 16, 17, 18, 19. June

11-Sept. 19.
Mass.— 23. June 15-Aug. 25.

Oecothea Haliclay.
O. fenestralis Fallen.

Mass.— New Bedford, Apr. 13, 1896 (Hough), Conn.— New
Haven, June 23, 1916 (Zappe).

Anorostoma Loew.
A. marginata Loew.

N. H. — Hampton, June 12-July 4 (Shaw).
Mass.— 26, 28, 29, 30, 32. May 30-June 20.

Scoliocentra Loew.
S. fraterna Loew.
N. H.— Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosson).

S. helvola Loew.

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 16, 17, 20. June 14-Aug. 30.

Mass.— 23, 27. May 27-Aug. 5.

S. tincta Walker (Leria puhescens Loew; Achaetomus pilosus

Coquillett).
Me. — Orono, June 19, 1905. N. H. — Glen House, Aug. 17.
Mass. — Winchendon, Apr. 29; Brookline, Apr. 22.

Chaetomus Czerny, 1924.

C. flavotestaceus (Zetterstedt) (Leria biseta Loew).
N. H.— Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosson). Vt.— St. Johnsbury,
June 26.

Neoleria Malloch, 1919.
N. discolor Loew.

Me.— Ft. Kent, Aug. 17. N. H.— Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slos-
son) ; Bretton Woods, June 22. Vt.— Bolton Mt., Aug. 30.

N. leucostoma Loew.

Me.— 1, 8. N. H.— 11, 13, 15. Vt.— 17, 21. June 5-Sept. 11.

Mass.— 23. May 27, 1912.

Helomyza Fallen, 1810 {Leria of authors, in part).

H. serrata (Linnc).

N. H.— Mt. Washington.

Mass. — Cambridge, Apr. 21.

Morpholeria Garrett, 21-27.
M. tristis (Loew).

Me.— Waterville, May 11, 1906 (HitcHngs).
Conn. — South Meriden, Feb. 20, 1915 (H. L. Johnson).

DIPTERA. 245

Pseudoleria Garrett, 21-128.
P. pectinata Loew.

Me. — ^Bridgton, June 15. N. H. — Hampton, July 3 (Shaw).
Mass.— Boston, May 27-Sept. 27; Cohasset, June 5. R. I. —
Providence, June 21.

Clusiidae.
Acartophthalmus Czerny.
A. nigrinus Czerny.
Mass. — Petersham {Melander, 24-5).

A. bicolor Olderberg.

Mass.— Woods Hole, July 23, 1903.

Clusia Haliday.

C. czernyi Johnson, 13-100.

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 21. June 5-Aug. 15.

Mass.— Chester, May 21, 1912.

C. lateralis Walker.

Me.— 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 12, 15. Vt.— 16, 17, 18. June 20-

July 15.
Mass.— 23, 26, 27, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 19-

Aug. 23.

Clusiodes Coquillett, 04-93 (Heteroneura Fallen, 1823, not 1810).
Subgenus Clusiodes Coquillett.
C. albimana Meigen.
Vt.— St. Johnsbury, June 28, 1906.

C. americana Malloch, 22-48.

Me.— Mt. Desert, July 25, 1919; Bayville, July 25, 1916 ((?. M.

Allen). N. H.— Intervale, Aug. 23 (Alleji). Vt.— Mt. Ascut-

ney, July 11.

Subgenus Clusiaria Malloch, 22-47.

C. atra Melander and Argo, 24-18.

Mass. — Greenfield, June 1, 1914 {Melander).

C. geomyzina (Fallen).

Me.— Machias, July 17, 1909. N. H.— Bretton Woods, June 28,
1913.

C. melanostoma (Loew).

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 12. Vt.— 20. June 19-July 25.

Mass.— 23, 25, 27. May 22-June 15.

C. orbitalis Malloch, 22-50.
Me.— 5ar Harbor, June 13, 1921.

C. pictipes (Zetterstedt).

N. H. — Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson), det. by Coquillett.

246 FAUNA OF XEW ENGLAND.

C. terminalis IMelander and Aigo, 24-20 (C. apicalis :\Ialloch,

18-00, and 22-48, not Zetterstedt, 1848).
N. H.— ''White Mts." (Morrison); Bretton Woods, June 25,

1913.

Subgenus Columhiella Malloch, 22-47.
C. apiculata IMalloch, 22-49.

N. n.—MUJord, June 23, 1914. Vt.— Manchester, June 4, 1910.
C. johnsoni ^lalloch, 22-49.

Me.— J/^ Desert, July 12, 1918; Capens, July 14. Vt.— Bur-
lington, June 23, 1906.
Mass. — Washington, Aug. 8, 1912.

C. nigripalpis Malloch, 22-49.

Me.— 4, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 10. June 10-July 26.

Mass.— 23. June 27-Aug. 8.

Heteromeringia Czerny, 03-72.

H. nitida Johnson, 13-99.
Mass.— Boston, Aug. 2, 1922.

Sobarocephala Czernj^, 03-85.

S. convergens (]\Ialloch), 22-50.

N. H. — White Mts.; Hampton, June 4 {Shaw).

S. flaviseta (Johnson), 13-99.
Mass.— Boston, July 30, 1917.

S. latifrons (Loew).

Mass. — Chester, Aug. 7; Weston, July 23; Auburndale, Aug. 9;
Brookline, July 4.

BORBORIDAE.

Sphaerocera Latreille.

S. annulicornis ]\Ialloch, 13-363.

:\Iass.— Brookhne, Mar. 20, 1874; Woods Hole, Aug.-Sept.

{Sturtevant) .

S. pusilla Fallen.

Me.— 9. N. H.— 11, 15. Apr. 6-June 17.

Mass.— 23, 26, 27. May 2-27.

S. subsultans (Fabricius).

Me.— 10. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 21. May 16-June 20.

Mass.— 23, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Coxx.— 35. Mar. 26-Sept. 9.

Leptocera Olivier.

Subgenus Collinella Duda.

L. atra Adams (L. setifer Adams).

^Iass. — Beverly (Burgess); Horse Neck Beach (Hough); Woods
Hole (Melander).

DIPTERA. 247

L. frosti Johnson, 15-21.

Mass. — Framingham, Oct. 19, 1913 (Frost); Tyngsboro, Sept. 29
(Fall); Beverly; Lexington.

L. limosa Fallen.

N. H.— .

Mass. — Danvers, Sept. 23; Brookline, Sept. 29. Conn. — .

L. lutosa Stenhammer.

Me.— 1, 8. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— IG. Apr. 3-Aiig. 17.

Mass.— 26, 27, 32. May 5-Sept. 22.

Subgenus Leptocera Latreille.

L. f ontinalis (Fallen) .
N. H.— Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosson).

Mass. — Forest Hills, Boston, Sept. 27; Tyngsboro, July 3 (Fall).
Conn. — New Haven, June 22.

L. hoplites Spuler, 24-115.
Vt. — Lyndon (Melander).

Subgenus Scolophilella Duda.

L. carinata Spuler.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 15. Jan. 2-Aug. 15.

Mass.— 26, 27. Conn.— 35. May 23-Oct. 16.

L. crassimana Haliday.

Vt. — -Manchester, June 7, 1910; Dummerston, July 14.

Mass. — Boston, June 5; Edgartown, June 28; Brookline, Aug. 23.

L. palliceps Johnson, 15-22.

Mass.— Sherborn, Apr. 10, 1921, and Oct. 21, 1923 (Frost).

Subgenus Coprophila Duda.

L. ferruginata Stenhammer.
Me.— Wales, July 5 (Frost).

Mass. — Auburndale, June 22, 1905; Brookhne, Sept. 29. Conn. —
Yalesville, Oct. 19 (Viereck).

Borborus Meigen.
Subgenus Borborus Meighen.

B. equinus (Fallen).

Me.— 6, 8. N. H.— 11, 12, 15. Vt.— 18, 20, 21. Apr. 11-

Sept. 27.
Mass.— 23, 24, 26, 27, 29, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35.

Apr. 7-Oct. 19.

B. neglectus Malloch, 13-364.
N. H.— Hampton, Apr. 5, 1910 (Shaiv).

Mass. — Beverly, Apr. 4, 1867 (Burgess); Cohasset, Nov. 29
(Bryant) .

248 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Subgenus Borhorillus Duda, 23-54.

B. marmoratus Becker, 08-133 {B. brevisetus Malloch, 13-365;

B. mi nidus Johnson, 13-449).
Mass.— Horse Neck Beach, Aug. 8, 1896 (Hough) ; Gloucester.

May 20; Woods Hole, June (Sturtevant). Coxx.— Stamford.
May 18, 1919 {Sturtevant) .

Subgenus Cruomnyia Macquart.

B. immensa Spuler.

N. H.— Hampton, Mar. 3, 1904 {Shaw).

Mass. — Arhngton, Jan. 19 and Apr. 5 (P. J. Darlington).

Scatophora R.-Desvoidy.

S. carolinensis R.-Desvoidy {Olina geniculaia Macquart, see

Spuler, 23-378).
Me.—. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 16, 18, 19, 21. June 13-Aug. 15.
Mass.— 23, 24, 26, 27, 29, 31, 32. May 1-June 10.

Phycodromidae.
Coelopa Meigen.

C. frigida Fallen. The Flat Kelp Fly.
Me.— 10. N. H.— 15. Apr. 8-July 24.

Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Apr. 6-Nov. 22.

C. parvula Haliday.

Me.— 10. N. H.— 15. June 5-July 25.

Mass.— 26; 27, 28, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. May 15-Oct. 13.

SCIOMYZIDAE.
Neiiroctena Rondani.
N. aniUs (Fallen).
Me.— 5, 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 16, 17, 18, 20, 21, 22.

June 18-July 15.
Mass.— 23, 27, 28. R. I.— 33. Coxx.— 35. June 19-Sept. 4.

N. simplex (Loew).

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 20, 22. June 26- July 30.

Mass.— 23, 25. May 28-Aug. 25.

Dryomyza Fallen.

D. dayi Cresson, 20-34.

Me.— 5, 8. N. H.— 11, 12. Vt.— 20. June 24-July 28.
Mass. — 23, 27. June 15-Aug. 5.

D. ferruginea Melander, 20-311.

Me. — Bar Harbor, June 13. N. H.— Bretton Woods, June 24.
Yt.— Lyndon, Aug. 22, 1900 (Melander).

DIPTERA. 249

Oidematops Cresson.

O. ferruginea Cresson, 20-36.
Yt.— Manchester, June 5-8, 1910.
Mass.— Sunderland, May 30, 1923.

Sciomyza Fallen.
S. aristalis (Coquillett).

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 20, 21. June 19-July 22.
Mass.— 23, 24, 27. May 30-June 15.

Pteromicra Lioy (Dichrochira Heiidel).

P. albicalceata (Cresson), 20-39.
Me.— 7. N. H.— 15. July 12-Aug. 1.
Mass.— 26, 27. Conn.— 35. May 30-Sept. 4.

P. apicata (Loew).

Mass. — Beverly, June 20 {E. Burgess).

Atrichomelina Cresson.
A. pubera (Loew).

Me.— 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 12, 15. Vt.— 16. May 16-July 7.
Mass.— 23, 27. Conn.— 35. Aug. 4-Sept. 30.

Pherbellia R.-Desvoidy (Melina R.-Desvoidy, 1830, not Retzius, 1788).

P. albocostata (Fallen).

Me.— 2, 3, 4. N. H.— 11, 12. Vt.— . June 17-Aug. 16.

P. fuscipes (Macquart) (Melina spadix and M. fusca Cresson,

20-43).
N. H.— Hampton, May 24 (Shaw).
Mass. — Auburndale, June 23; Boston, Aug. 28; Chester, Aug. 7;

Dedham, May 20.

P. obtusa (Fallen).

Mass.— New Bedford (Hough); Brookline, Aug. 26, 1924
(C. W.J.).

P. tenuipes (Loew).

Me.— Machias, July 20; Mt. Desert, June 10-20. Vt.— Bolton

Mt., July 16 (Bryant).
Mass. — New Bedford (Hough).

P. vitalis (Cresson), 20-43 (M. annulipes var. vitalis (Cresson);

Melander, 20-315).
Me. — Capens, July 11; Mt. Desert, July 11. N. H. — Hampton,

May 1 (Shaw).
Mass.— Woods Hole, July 25, 1903; Edgartown, June 29, 1912.

P. albovaria (Coquillett), 01-616.

Me.— Mt. Desert, Aug. 18. N. H.— Mt. Washington (Mrs.

Slosson); Glen House, July 20; Hanover, July 6. Vt. — Strat-

ton, July 8.

250 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

P. nana (Fallen).

Me.— 4, 8. N. H.— 11, 15. May 7- July.

Mass.— 27, 30, 32. R. I.— 33. Coxx.— 35. June 15-Nov. 4.

P. schoenherri (Fallen) {Melina {Graphomyzina) maculata Cres-

son, 20-48).
Me. — Bowlin Pond, Penobscot Co., July 31 {Cushman). N. H. —

Hampton, Apr. 11 {Shaw). Vt. — Rutland, Aug. 28.

P. grisescens (Meigen).

;Me. — Bar Harbor, Aug. 10; Narrows, Mt. Desert, Sept. 12.

Hemitelopteryx Cresson.

H. johnsoni Cresson, 02-51.

X. H. — Franconia {Mrs. Slosson).

Mass. — Briggsville; North Adams, June 18, 1906.

Antichaeta Haliday.
A. analis Aleigen.
Mass. — {Melander).

Renocera Hendel.
R. longipes (Loew).
Me.— Capens, July 11; Princeton, July 12. N. H.— White Mts.

R. johnsoni Cresson, 20-53.
Me.— For^ Kent, Aug. 17, 1910.

R. amanda Cresson, 20-53.

Me. — :Machias, July 28; Bridgton, June 25. N. H. — Bretton

Woods, June 24; Jaffrey, June 4.
Mass. — North Adams, June 18; Great Barrington, June 16.

Poecilographa Melander, 13-205.

P. decora (Loew).

]\Ie.— . N. H.— Hampton, July 15 {Shaiv). Vt.— Newport,
July 12.

Mass. — Cheshire, June 30; Washington, Aug. 8. R. I. — But-
ton woods, June 22.

Dictyomyia Cresson, 20-82.

D. ambigua (Loew).

Me.— 1, 2, 4, 6. N. H.— 13, 15. Aug. 13-Sept. 6.
Mass.— 23, 27. Coxx.— 34. June 8-Sept. 9.

Euthycera Latreille.

E. arcuata (Loew).

Me. — Ashland Junction, Aug. 16; Capens, July 17. N. H.—

Dubhn, May {Harris Coll.).
Mass. — Chester, Aug. 5. Coxx. — Rowayton, June 16.

DIPTERA. 251

E. arcuata var. uniformis Cresson, 20-7-i {Tetanocera flavescens
Loew, 1847, not R.-Desvoidy, 1830).

N. H. — Franconia; Bretton Woods, June 24.

Mass. — ^Mt. Greylock, Aug. 8; Bashbish Falls, June 27; Lexing-
ton, July 5.

E. borealis Cresson, 20-74.

Mb.— Capens, July 21; Mt. Katahdin, Aug. 28, 2400 ft. {Blake);

Oquossoc, July 1. N. H. — -Bretton Woods, June 25; Mt.

Washington, 2000 to 4000 ft., July 6-24.
Mass. — -North Adams, June 18.

Trypetoptera Hendel. ■

T. canadensis (Macquart) (T. pallida Loew).

Me.— S, 9. N. H.— 11, 12, 15. Vt.— 20, 22. June 27-July 18.

Mass.— 23, 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 21-Aug. 14.

Hoplodictya Cresson, 20-67.

H. setosa (Coquillett).

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 15. July 27-Aug. 13.

Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 31, 32. Conn.— 35. June 28-Sept. 8.

Dictya Meigen {Monochaetophora Hendel).

D. umbrarum (Linne).

Me.— 4, 6, 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 11. 14, 15. Vt.— 16, 17, 19. June

8-Aug. 28.
Mass.— 23, 24, 26, 28, 29, 30, 32. Conn.— 35. Apr. 24-Oct. 21.

Limnia R.-Desvoidy.

L. boscii R.-Desvoidy (T. cotnbinata Loew).

Me.— 4, 6, 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 13, 15. Vt.— 16, 18. June 21-

Sept. 8.
Mass.— 25, 29, 32. Conn.— 34, 35. June 6-July 30.

L. boscii var. sparsa (Loew).

Me.— 4, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 16, 20. June 19-Sept. 3.

Mass.— 23. R. I.— 33. June 19-Aug. 8.

L. costalis (Loew).

Me.— Mt. Desert, July 18. N. H.— Mt. Washington (Mrs.

Slosson) .

L. saratogensis (Fitch).

Me.— 1,4, 6, 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 12, 14, 15. Vt.— 19, 20. June
27-Aug. 28.

Mass.— 23, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 31, 32. Conn.— 34, 35. May 27-
Aug. 30.

L. saratogensis var. ottawensis Melander, 20-324.
Me.— Mt. Desert, July 18, 1919.

•252 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Tetanocera Dumoril {Chaetomacera Cresson, 20-54).

T. clara Loew.

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 22. June 25-Aug. 10.

Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 27, 28, 29. Conn.—. June 28-Aug. 5.

T. valida Loew.

Me.— 1, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 12, 14. Vt.— 18, 22. June

28-Aug. 19.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 29, 31. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35.

June 17-Aug. 27.

T. vicina Macquart (T. plumosa Loew).

Me.— 1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 13, 14. Vt.— 16, 18, 19, 21.

June 22-Aug. 28.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 8-

Sept. 10.

T. triangularis Loew.

Me.— 8, 9. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 16, 19. June 22-Aug. 28.

Mass.— 27. Conn.— 35. June 17-Sept. 4.

T. plebeia Loew.

Me.— 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 12, 14, 15. Vt.— 16, 18, 20,

21, 22. June 7-July 19.
Mass.— 23, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29. R. L— 33. Conn.— 34, 35.

May 28-Aug. 4.

T. elata (Fabricius).

Me.— 4, 7, 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 16, 20. June 22-July 27.

Mass.— 23, 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.—. June 8-23.

T. rotundicornis Loew.

Me.—. N. H.— Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson); Glen House,
July 8. Vt.— Jay Peak, 4018 ft., July 14, 1891 {Morse).

T. unicolor Loew.

Me.— Ft. Kent, Aug. 17; Machias, July 20; Mt. Desert, July 15-
Aug. 10.

Hedroneura Hendel.

H. rufa (Panzer) {T. lineata Day, not Fallen).
Mass. — Mt. Greylock, June 8; Brookline, Aug. 23. Conn. —
Cornwall, Aug. 10; New Haven, Oct. 21.

Elgiva Meigen.
E. lineata (Fallen).
Me. — Katahdin Ironworks, Aug. 20, 1905 {F. M. Jones);

Salisbury Cove, Mt. Desert, July 8, 1920 {Sanford).
Mass.— Essex Co., Sept. 29 {Morse).

Sepedon Latreille.
S. armipes Loew.

Me.— 1. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 16, 21. June 5-Aug. 19.
Mass.— 24, 26, 27, 28. Conn.— 35. May 30-Sept. 23.

DIPTERA. 253

S. pusillus Loew.

Me— 1, 3, 4, 6, 8. N. H.— 11, 13, 15. Vt— 21. June 5-

Sept. 8.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 27, 28, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35. May

13-Sept. 16.

S. fuscipennis Loew.

Me.— 6. N. H.— 13, 15. Vt.— 19. July 14-Sept. 5.
Mass.— 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35.
June 6-Sept. 20.

Sapromyzidae.

" Laiixania Latreille.

L. cylindricornis (Fabricius).

Me.— 3, 5, 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 12, 14, 15. Vt.— 17, 20, 21.

May 21-July 24.
Mass.— 23, 25, 26, 27, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 18-

June 28.

Camptoprosopella Hendel.

C. vulgaris (Fitch).

N. H.— 12, 15. Vt.— 22. July 6- Aug. 1.

Mass.— 23, 27, 28, 29. R.I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June26-Aug.9.

Deceia Malloch, 23-49.
Subgenus Melanomyza Malloch, 23-50.

D. gracilipes (Loew).

N. H.— 11, 12. Vt.— 16, 22. July 8-14.

Mass.— 23, 24, 26, 27, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. July 4-
Sept. 4.

D. intermedia Malloch, 23-50 and 24-13.
Mass.— Blue Hill, Milton, July 16, 1905.

Caliope Haliday.
C. flaviceps (Loew).

Mass. — Fall River, Apr. 13; Melrose Highlands, from a bird nest
collected Feb. 25, 1911; flies issued in March {Smith and
Shepherd).

Minettia R.-Desvoidy.

M. valida (Walker) (M. macula Loew).

Mass. — Scituate, May 15; Barnstable, July 5; Edgartown, June

27 ; Woods Hole, Aug. R. I. — Button woods, June 15. Conn. —

Danbury, June 15.

M. puncticeps (Coquillett).
N. H.— Mt. Washington.

M. cena Melander, 13-72.

Mass.— New Bedford {Hough); Mt. Everett, June 28; Mt.
Wachusett, May 30; Rutland, June 5.

254 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

M. lupulina (Fa])ricius).

Me.— 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 12, 14, 15. Vt.— 16,

19, 21. June 5-Aiig. 19.
Mass.— 23, 26, 27, 28, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May

27-Aug. 2.

M. americana IMalloch {M. Zongipenmsof authors, not Fabricius).
Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 12, 14. Vt.— 20, 21. June 5- July 8.
Mass.— 23, 25, 26, 27, 29. Conx.— 35. IMay 17-July 10.

M. obscura (Loew).

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 12, 14. Vt.— 16, 18, 21, 22. June 5-

July 13.
Mass.— 23, 25, 26, 27, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May

17-July 13.

Sapromyza Fallen.

S. annulata (Melander), 13-72.

Me.— 1, 4, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 12, 14. Vt.— 16, 17, 20, 21. June

5-Aug. 19.

Mass.— 23, 26, 27, 28. Coxx.— 35. June 10-Aug. 23.

S. quadrilineata Loew.

Me.— 3, 8. N. H.— 11, 12, 14, 15. Vt.— 20, 21. June 6-

Aug. 24.
Mass.— 23, 27, 28, 29. R. I.— 33. Coxx.— 35. June 5-Aug.

10.

S. obtusilamellata IMalloch, 23-52.

Me.— 4, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 20, 21. June 18-July 19.

Mass.— 23, 25, 28. June 5-July 16.

S. serrata IMalloch, 23-52.

Me. — Bar Harbor, June 11. N. H. — Mt. Washington, July 4.

Vt. — Norwich, July 7; IManchester, June 5.
Mass. — North Adams, July 7.

S. brachysoma Coquillett.

Me.— 4, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 17, 20, 21. June 5-July 28.

Mass.— 23, 26, 27, 28. Coxx.— 35. May 19-Aug. 23.

S. rotundicornis Loew.

Me.— 4, 5, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 21. June 5-July 22.

Mass. — 23. June 15-Aug. 5.

S. umbrosa Loew.

Mass.— 27, 29, 32. R. L— 33. Coxn.— 35. June 19-July 29.

Sapromyzosoma IMalloch, 23-51.
S. fraterna (Loew).

Me.— 1, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 13. Vt.— 16, 20. June 24-Sept. 10.
Mass.— 23, 27. R. L— 33. Conn.— 35. July 4-Aug. 5.

DIPTERA. 255

S. deceptor Malloch, 24-24.

Me.— Mt. Desert, July 12-16. N. U.— White Mts. (Morrison);

Bretton Woods, June 27.
Mass. — North Adams, June 15-19.

S. philadelphica (Macquart).

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 12, 13, 15. Vt.— 19, 20, 22. June 5-

Sept. 13.
Mass.— 23, 27, 28. Conn.— 35. June 19-Oct. 16.

S. disjuncta (Johnson), 14-22.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11. June 3-17.

Mass.— 24, 25, 27, 29. R.I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May27-Sept.22.

S. conjuncta (Johnson), 14-22.
Vt. — Amsden, July 10.

Mass. — Auburndale, Aug. 2; Blue Hill, May 30; Manomet, July
27. R. I. — But^onwoods, June 18.

S. compedita (Loew).

Me.— 6, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 13, 14. Vt.— 20. June 17-Sept. 10.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35.
May 30-July 23.

S. ornatipes (Johnson), 14-20.

Mass. — Mt. Everett and Bashbish Falls, June 28, 1912.

S. melanderi (Johnson), 14-21.

Mass. — Provincetown, June 24; Eastham, June 27; Barnstable,
July, 1904; Nantucket, July 5 {Cushman), Aug. 15 {Fernald).

S. sheldoni (Coquillett) .

Me.— Ft. Kent, Aug. 19; Mt. Katahdin, Aug. 30 (BMe) ; Orono,

Aug. 5 {Alexander); Mt. Desert, July 30.
Mass. — Wellesley, July 11 {Van Duzee).

S. houghii (Coquillett).

Mass.— 27, 29, 30, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 12-
Aug. 3.

S. incerta (Malloch), 14-36.
Mass.— Manomet, July 27, 1905.

S. citreifrons (Malloch), 20-127.

Me. — Bar Harbor, June 13. N. H. — Bretton Woods, June 28;

Glen House, June 15.
Mass. — Mt. Everett, June 28; Auburndale, June 17.

S. bispina (Loew).

Me.— 1. Aug. 17.

Mass.— 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 2-28.

S. tenuispina (Loew).
N. H. — -Hampton, July 1 {Shaw).

Mass. — Eastham, June 27; Horse Neck Beach, July 30. R. L —
Buttonwoods, June 18.

256 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

S. imitatrix (IMalloch), 20-128.
Coxx. — Darien, May 27.

S. littoralis (:\Ialloch), 15-47.

Vt. — Winooski River, Burlington {Dr. Perkins).

S. aequalis (Malloch), 14-26.
Vt.— Norwich, July 7, 1908.

Sphyroperiscelis Stui-tevant, 23-1. ^

S. wheeled Sturtevant, 23-2.

Mass. — Xaushon Island, July 10 and 16 {Sturtevant).

LONCHAEIDAE.

Lonchaea Fallen.
L. polita Say.

Me.— 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 16. Apr, 30-Aug. 20.
Mass.— 23, 26, 27, 29. R.I.— 33. Coxx.— 35. May26-Oct. 16.

L. affinis Malloch, 20-130.

]Me.— 1, 6, 8. N. H.—Mt. Washington, 5000 ft., July 4, 1914.

June 10-Aug. 17.
Mass.— 23, 26. June 15-Aug. 16.

L. albiceps ]^Ieigen.

Me.— 1, 8. N. H.— 12, 15. June 27-Aug. 17.

Mass.— 23. June 28-July 25.

L. angustitarsis ]\Ialloch, 20-131.
'SIf.. — Echo Lake, Mt. Desert, July 12.

L. aterrima Malloch, 20-129.

M^.—Orono, May 19, 1918 {Parshley). N. U.—Mt. Washington,
"Alpine Garden," July 4; 2500 ft., July 6, 1914.

L. hirta IMalloch, 20-129.

X. H. — Bretton "Woods, June 26.

jMass. — North Adams {Briggsville), July 18.

L. nigrociUata IMalloch, 20-131.
Me. — Southu-est Harbor, July 11.

L. laticomis Meigen.

Me. — -Bar Harbor, Aug. 10.

Mass. — Melrose Highlands, July 1; Southbridge, July 16.

L. vaginalis Fallen. "

Me. — Bar Harbor, June 11.

INIass. — Chester, Aug. 5.

L. marylandica Malloch, 23-46.
N. H. — White Mts. {Morrison).

DIPTERA. 257

Pallopteridae.

Palloptera Fallen.
P. superba Loew.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 12. Vt.— 19, 22. June 26-Aug. 28.
Mass.— 23. Aug. 21.

P. similis Johnson, 10-233 and 21-23.

Me.— Fort Kent, Aug. 17. N. H.— Bretton Woods, June 28;
Mt. Washington, 2500 ft., July 24.

P. subarcuata Johnson, 21-21.

Mn.— Northeast Harbor, July 1 {Dr. C. S. Minot) ; Bar Harbor,

Aug. 10. N. H. — Base Station, Aug. 15; Mt. Washington, as

P.arcuata {Mrs. Slossoji).

Ortalidae.

Amphicnephes Loew.
A. pertusus Loew.
Mass.— 24, 27, 29, 32. R.I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 10-July 23.

Rivellia R.-Desvoidy.
R. conjuncta Loew.
Mass. — Manomet, July 27; Barnstable, July 5; Woods Hole,

July 25. R,. I. — Wickford, June 9. Conn. — New Haven,

June 24.

R. brevifasciata Johnson.

Mass. — Nantucket, Aug. 8; Tuckernuck Island, July 21 {Allen).

R. cognata Cresson, 19-191.
N. H.— Cornish, July 13.

Mass.— Tyngsboro, June 22 {Fall); Brookline, July 4. Conn. —
Winnipauk, June 12.

R. metallica Van der Wulp.

Mass. — Groton, July 8; Fall River, May 23 {Easton). Conn.—
New Haven, June 8 {Britton).

R. flavimana Loew.

Me. — Kittery, June 5. N. H. — Hanover, July 8. Vt. — St.

Albans, June 21; Amsden, July 10; Hartland, July 22

{Whiting).
Conn.— Ridgefield, July 18 {Lutz).

R. boscii R.-Desvoidy.

Mass.— Plymouth, July 28; Manomet, July 26; Fall River, Aug.

17 {Easton). Conn. — Middletown, June 19; South Meriden,

July 10 {H. L. Johnson).

R. viridulans R.-Desvoidy.

Me.— 6, 10. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 21. June 18-22.

Mass.— 24, 26, 27, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 6-
Aug. 23.

258 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

R. quadrifasciata Macqiiart.

Mass. — Springfield, July 13. R. I. — Buttonwoods, July 25.
Conn. — New Haven, Aug. 1; Branford, Jul}^ 5 (Winkley).

R. pallida Loew.
N. H.— 15. Vt.— 22. July 14.

Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 16-
Aug. 8

Myrmecothea Hendel, 10-310 {Mymecomyia of authors, not R.-Desvoidy).

M. myrmecoides (Loew).
Conn. — .

Tritoxa Loew.
T. flexa Wiedemann.
Conn. — .

T. incurva Loew.

Conn. — East Hartford, Aug. 9; South Meriden, July 10 {H. L.

Johnson).

Camptoneura Macquart.
C. picta (Fabricius).
Me.— 9.
Mass.— 24, 26, 27, 29. Conn.— 35. June 5-Sept. 16.

Idana Loew.

I. marginata Say.

Conn. — .

Tephronota Loew.

T. narytia Walker (T. ruficeps Van der Wulp).

Me.— 6, 9. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 16, 21, 22. June 24-July 15.

Mass.— 23, 27, 28. Conn.— 34, 35. June 11-Aug. 8.

T. canadensis Johnson.

Me.— Eastport, July 16. N. H.— . Vt.— St. Albans, June 20;

Bennington, June 22.
Mass. — Cheshire, June 30.

Melieria R.-Desvoidy.
M. similis Loew.

Me.— 3, 9. N. H.— 11, 12, 13, 14. July 3-Aug. 28.
Mass.— 23, 26, 27, 29, 32. Conn.— 34. May 30-Aug. 29.

Tetanops Fallen.
T. luridipennis Loew.

Mass.— West Springfield, Aug. 31. Conn.— New Haven, June
26-Aug. 6 {Viereck); Milford, July 1; South Meriden, June 21
(//. L. Johnson).

Callopistromyia Hendel,

C. annulipes (Macquart).

Me— 6. N. H.— 15. Vt.— 21. June 19-Sept. 8.
Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. Apr. 15-
Scpt. 18.

DIPTERA. 259

Pseudotephritis Johnson.

P. corticalis (Loew).

Conn, — Branford, May 3 (Winkley).

P. vau (Sav).

Me.— 5, 9.^ N. H.— 11, 14, 15. June 16-Julv 3.

Mass.— 24, 25, 27, 28. Conn.— 35. May 12-Sept. 7.

P. vau var. approximata (Banks), 14-138 (P. metzi Johnson, 15-49).
Mass.— Brookline, Sept. 6, 1920 (C. E. White, Jr.).

P. vau var. conjuncta Johnson, 21-15.
Me.— Bar Harbor, Aug. 10, 1920.

Chrysomyza Fallen.

C. demandata (Fabricius).

Mass. — Melrose Highlands (Webber); Peabody, Sept. 12; Welles-
ley, Oct. 12, 1922 (Morse) ; Medf ord, July 2 (Barber) . Conn.—.

Psairoptera Walilberg.

P. nubecula (Johnson) (Chiliza nubecula Johnson, 21-14),
M-E.— Northeast Harbor, July 6 (Dr. C. S. Minot). Vt.— Mt.
Ascutney, July 11.

Euxesta Loew.
E. notata (Wiedemann).
Vt.— 16. June 20.
Mass.— 27, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 1-Oct. 12.

E. scoriacea Loew.

Mass. — Bourne, June 17; Provincetown, July 8 (Barber); Pocas-
set (Barrett IsL), Aug. 9, 1912 (Cushman).

Chaetopsis Loew.

C. aenea (Wiedemann); see Cresson, 13-318.
Me.— 7, 8, 10. N, H.— 15. June 26-Sept. 8.
Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35.
June 15-Sept. 4.

C. apicalis Johnson.
N. H.— 15. May 25.

Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35.
May 27-Sept. 7

C. apicalis var. duplicata Johnson, 21-16.

Me. — Machias, July 17; Mt. Desert, June 9-Aug. 13.

C. fulvifrons (Macquart).

Me.— 6, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 12. Vt.— 21. June 19-Aug. 16.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 30. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35.
May 28-July 20.

260 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

C. massyla (Walker).

Me.— 4, 6, 7, 8, 9. Vt.— 20, 21. June 21-Aug. 15.

Mass.— 29, 30, 32. 11. I.— 33. May 30-Aug. 8.

Seioptera Kirby.
S. vibrans (Linne).
Me.— 2, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 12, 15. Vt.— 16. June 7-

July 19.
Mass.— 23, 24, 27. Conn.— 35. June 6-Aug. 8.

S. dubiosa Johnson, 21-15.

Mb.— Northeast Harbor, July 16, 1909 (Dr. C. S. Minot).

Stenomyia Loew.

S. nasoni Cresson, 13-320.

Mass. — Barnstable, July 5, 1904; Tuckernuck Isl., Aug. 6, 1909

iCushman). Conn. — Westport, June 24 (Britton); Hamden,

July 10.

S. tenuis Loew.

Mass. — Lexington, June 28; Nantucket, July 4 (Cushman);

Woburn, July 11. Conn. — West Haven, June 27; North

Haven, Aug. 3.

Eixmetopiella Hendel, 07-98 {Eumetopia of authors, not Westwood).

E. rufipes (Macquart).

Mass.— 27, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 23-Aug. 29.

Trypetidae.
Straussia R.-Desvoidy.

S. longipennis (Wiedemann).
Me.— 9. N. H.— 11, 15. June 25.

Mass.— 23, 24, 27, 31. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 24-
July 7.

S. longipennis form, trimaculata Macquart {typica Loew).
Mass.— 24, 27, 31. Conn.— 35. May 31-July 15.

S. longipennis form, cornigera Walker {longitudinalis Loew).
Mass.— 23, 24, 27. Conn.— 35. May 21-Aug. 5.

S. longipennis form, confluens Loew.
CoNX. — (Loew).

The larvae of the above species infest the stalks of sunflowers
and "Jerusalem Artichokes."

Zonosema Loew.
Z. electa (Say).
Conn. — .

DIPTERA. 261

Z. flavonotata Macquart (Z. basiolum Osten Sacken).
Me.— 8. N. H.— 15. Aug. 16.
Mass.— 27, 28, 29. July 14-Aug. 20.

Trypeta Meigen, 1803.
(Forellia R.-Desvoidy, 1830; Spilographa Loew, 1862; Phorellia Rondani, 1870).

P. tortilis (Coquillett).

N. H.— Bretton Woods, June 28, 1913; "Glen House," July 26,

1915.

Acidia R.-Desvoidy,
A. fratria (Loew).
N. H.— . Vt.— 21. June 19.
Mass.— 23, 27, 29. Conn.— 35. June 2-Aug. 8.

The larvae mine the leaves of parsnips.

Epochra Loew,

E. canadensis Loew. Currant Fruit-fly.

Me. — ^Orono; Norway; Waterville; Westbrook, May 29-June 2.

Mass. — .

The larvae infest currants and gooseberries.

Aciura R.-Desvoidy.
Subgenus Eucosmoptera Phillips, 23-131.

A. nigricornis Doane.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 20. May 24-July 19.

A. limata Coquillett.

Mass. — New Bedford (Hough). Conn. — Brookfield, July 27
(Dickerson) .

Stenopa Loew,
S. vulnerata Loew.
N. H.— Franconia (Mrs. Slosson); Crawford's, Sept, 28, 1916

(Parshley). Vt. — Woodstock, Aug. 13, 1910 (Morse).
Mass. — Cohasset, Aug, 19 (Bryant). Conn. — South Kent,

Aug. 21, 1894 (Morse).

Rhagoletis Loew.

R. cingulata Loew. The Cherry Maggot.
N. H,— Tyngsboro, Aug, 5, 1923 (Fall).

Mass.— Boston, June 24-July 2, 1903 (Parshley). Conn.—
New Haven, Aug. 2 (Walden); South Meriden, July 12.

R. pomonella Walsh. The Apple Maggot.

Me.— 6, 9. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— . July 16-Sept, 7.

Mass.— 23, 24, 27, 29, 32. Conn— 35, June 13-Aug, 21.

The larva, popularly known as "Railroad Worm," is injurious
to early apples, also infests blueberries and cranberries.

R. tabellaria Fitch.

Me.— Orono, July 11, 1907; Houlton, June 28,

262 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

R. fausta Osten Sacken.

Me. — Orono, June 25. N. H. — Mt, Washington, summit, July

10; Bretton Woods, June 28.
Mass.— Truro.

The larvae infest cherries.

R. suavis (Loew).

Mass. — Amherst (Bahh). Conn. — .

The larva lives in the husk of the Black Walnut {Juglans

nigra) .

Procecidochares Hendel, 14-91 {Oedaspis Loew, in part).

P. atra (Loew).

Me.— Machias, July 21. N. H.— Hampton (Shaw).
Mass. — Magnolia, Oct. 7, 1911 (Cora i/. CZar/ce); Sherborn, July
26 (C. A. Frost). Conn.—.

P. polita (Loew).

Mass. — Southbridge, Aug. 27. R. I. — Kingston, June 17 {Bar-
low). Conn. — New Haven , May 31 (Britton).
The larvae form leafy rosette galls on SoUdago aliissima.

P. setigera (Coquillett).

Mass. — Avon, June 14. R. 1. — Kingston, June 17 {Barlow);
Bristol.

P. penelope (Osten Sacken).

Mass. — Chester, Aug. 4, and Westfield, Aug. 7, 1911.

Terellia R.-Desvoidy (Trypeta of authors, not Meigen).

T. palposa (Loew).

Me.— 3, 5. July 8- Aug. 1.

Mass.— 26, 29, 30, 31. R. 1—33. June 15-July 8.

The larva lives in the flower buds of the Pasture Thistle
{Cirsimn yumilum) .

T. florescentiae (Linne).

Me.— 2, 3, 4, 8, 10. Vt.— 16, 17, 18. July 8-Aug. 16.

Mass.— 23, 26, 27. July 11-Aug. 8.

The larvae live in the flower buds of the Canada Thistle {Cir-
sium arvense).

T. vernoniae (Loew) .

Mass. — W^estport Factory, July 31, 1913, on the flower buds of
the Iron weed {Vernonia noveboracensis) .

Neaspilota Osten Sacken.
N. alba (Loew).

Mass.— Westport Factory, July 31. R. L— Buttonwoods, June 15.
The larvae Uve in the flower buds of Ironweed.

DIPTERA. 2G3

N. albipennis (Loew).

Mass. — Westport Factory, July 31; Swansea, Aug. 19 {Easion).

Conn. — New Haven, Aug. 15 {B. H. Walden).

The larvae live in the flower buds of Ironweed.

N. achilleae Johnson.

Mass.— Manomet, July 27; Edgartown, Aug. 22; Tisbury, July

31 iCushman); Waquoit, Sept. 21 (Bryant).

Frequenting the flowers of Yarrow or Milfoil (Achillea mille-
folium).

Xanthomyia PhilUps, 23-140.

X. platyptera (Loew).
Vt.— Woodstock (A. P. Morse).

Conn.— Kent, Aug. 31 (A. P. Morse); South Meriden, June 8
(H. L. Johnson); East Hartford, Aug. 9 (P. L. Butrick).

Eutreta Loew.
E. sparsa (Wiedemann).
Me.— 3, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 12, 13, 14, 15. Vt.— 17, 20,

22. July 7-Sept. 6.
Mass.— 23, 24, 27, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35. July 6-

Sept. 22.

The larvae form root galls on Goldenrod.

Eurosta Loew.
E. solidaginis (Fitch).

Me.— 6, 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 12, 13, 14, 15. June 9-28.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 27, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 4-

June 5.

The larvae form round galls on the stalks of Goldenrod.

E. reticulata Snow.
N. H.— 11, 15. June 1.

Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 27, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 18-
Aug. 27.

E. conspurcata Doanc.

N. H.— Hampton, May 30 (Shaw).

Mass. — Springfield (Dimmock).

E. latifrons Loew.

Me.— 6, 8. N. H.— 11, 12. Vt.— 16, 20. June 20-Sept. 1.

Mass.— 24, 27, 28. Conn.— 24, 25. Aug. 21-Sept. 5.

E. comma (Wiedemann).

Me.— 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 13, 14. Aug. 25-Sept. 7.

Mass.— 25, 27. Conn.— 34, 35. Aug. 30-Sept. 28.

The larvae form root galls on Goldenrod, Solidago juncea.

264 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

E. elsa Daecke, 10-324.

Me.— 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 13, 14, 15. Vt.— 19. July 25-Sept.

18.
Mass.— 24, 26, 27. Conn.— 34. July 9-Sept. 28.

The larvae form root galls on Goldenrod, SoUdago rugosa.

Acidogona Loew.
A. melanura Loew.
Mass. — "Cambridge," two specimens in the Society's collection.

Icterica Loew.
I. seriata (Loew).

Me.— 6. N. H.— 15. July 21-Sept. 4.
Mass.— 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 32. Conn.— 35. July 15-Sept. 14.

Euaresta Loew.
E. bella (Loew).

Me.— 6. N. H.— 11, 13, 15. Vt.— 16, 20. Julv 10-Sept. 10.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 32. R. L— 33. Conn.— 34,
35. July 4-Sept. 4.

E. f estiva (Loew).

Conn. — East Hartford, Aug. 9; Winnipauk, Aug. 4, 1908.

E. aequalis (Loew).

Mass.— Plymouth, July 28, 1905. On the Cocklebur {Xan-

thium) .

E. pura Loew.

Me.— 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 15. July 13-18.

Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 29, 30. Conn.— 35. Apr. 26-Aug. 16.

E. angustipennis (Loew).

Me.— Bar Harbor, June 7, 1921. N. H.— ''Glen House," June

3, 1914.

Tephritis Latreille.
T. albiceps (Loew).
Me.— 6, 7, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 20. June 27-

Aug. 15.
Mass.— 23, 26, 28, 29. June 8-Aug. 29.

T. geminata (Loew).

N. H. — Franconia {Mrs. Slosson).

Trypanea Schrank ( Urelia R.-Desvoidy).

T. abstersa (Loew).

Mass.— Woods Hole, July 25, 1903. Conn.— Short Beach,
Sept. 5.

T. mevarna (Walker) ( U. solans Loew).
Mass.— Waquoit, Sept. 12, 1910 (0. Bryant).

DIPTERA. 265

T. dacetcptera (Phillips), 23-148.

Me.— 9. N. H.— 11, 15. Sept. 16.

Mass.— 23, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. July 25-Oct. 8.

MiCROPEZIDAE.

Calobata Meigen.

C. albiceps Van der Wiilp.
N. H. — Franconia.

C. pallipes Say.

Me.— 6, 7, 8.' N. H.— 11, 12, 25. June 27-July 22.

Mass.— 26, 27. Conn.— 35. May 13-June 24.

€. univitta Walker.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 12, 15. Vt.— 16, 18, 22. June 22-Aug. 17.

Mass.— 23, 26, 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 26-June 22.

Taeniaptera Macquart.
T. antennaepes Say.

N. H.— 11, 12, 14, 15. Vt.— 16, 17, 20, 21. June 19-July 18.
Mass.— 23, 26, 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 14-Aug. 6.

T. divaricata Cresson, 14-459.

Conn.— Branford, Aug., 1905 {W. H. Winkley).

Tanypeza Fallen.

T. luteipennis Knab and Shannon, 16-34.

Me.— 5, 8. N. H.— 11, 12. Vt.— 19. June 11-Aug. 28.

Referred to T. longimana Fallen by the writer. Psyche, vol. 17,
p. 234, 1910.

Sepsidae.

Sepsis Fallen.
S. violacea Meigen.
Me.— 1, 2, 6, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 18, 19, 20. June

14-Aug. 23.
Mass.— 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35.

Apr. 10-Nov. 4.

S. violacea var. similis Macquart.
N. H.— Hanover, July 3.

Mass. — New Bedford; Woods Hole; Greenfield {Melander)]
Auburndale, May 26.

S. violacea var. hecate Melander and Spuler, 17-22.
Mass. — Greenfield {Alelander).

S. pectoralis Macquart (Melander and Spuler, 17-23).

N. H.— 15. Vt.— 18. Apr. 25.

Mass.— 24, 27, 29, 31, 32. Apr. 25-June 28.

266 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

S. vicaria Walker.

Mass. — Greenfield; Woods Hole (Melander).

S. signifera Melander and Spuler, 17-26.
Me.— Bar Harbor, July 30. N. H.— Hanover, July 4.
Mass. — New Bedford (Hough); Woods Hole (Melander); Au»
burndale, July 12.

S. signifera var. curvitibia Melander and Spuler, 17-28.
Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 12, 15. Vt.— 18. July 7-Oct. 22.
Mass.— 24, 26, 27, 32. Conn.— 35. June 20-Oct. 19.

S. neocynipea Melander and Spuler, 17-28.
Me.— 7. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 18. July 7.

Mass.— 24, 27, 28, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 20-
Nov. 4.

Meroplius Rondani.

M. stercorarius (R.-Desvoidy) (Nemopoda minuta Meigen).
Me.— 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 12, 14, 15. Vt.— 16. May 19-Aug.

25.
Mass.— 24, 25, 27, 28, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May

25-Sept. 8.

Nemopoda E.-Desvoidy.

N. cylindrica (Fabricius).

Me.— 1,2, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. Vt.— 16, 22. May

31-Aug. 17.
Mass.— 23, 27, 29, 32. R.I.— 33. Conn.— 35. Mayl4-July 24.

Enicita Westwood.
E. annulipes (Meigen).
Me.— Ft. Kent, Aug. 17.

Themira R.-Desvoidy.

T. putris (Linne).

Me.— 1, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 18. May 16-Aug. 17.

Mass.— 23, 26, 27, 29, 32. Conn.—. May 28-Aug. 1.

T. incisurata var. latitarsata Melander and Spuler, 17-45.
Vt. — Lyndon (Melander); summit of Jay Peak (Morse).

T. flavicoxa Melander and Spuler, 17-46.
Conn. — Yalesville, Oct. 19 (Viereck).

T. minor Haliday.

Me.— 8. Vt.— 18. June 18-Aug. 20.

Mass.— 24, 26, 28. May 15.

Saltella R.-Desvoidy.
S. scutellaris (Fallen).

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 14. Vt.— 18. June 9- Aug. 13.
Mass.— 24, 26, 27. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 10- July 31.

DIPTERA. 267

S. scutellaris var. ruficoxa Macquart.

JNIass. — Salem, June 16 {Morse). R. I. — Tiverton, July 31.

S. scutellaris var. nigerrima Rondani.

Mass. — Danvers, May 16. R. I. — Buttonwoods, June 17.
Conn.— Guilford, May 10 {Foote).

S. scutellaris var. parmensis Rondani.

N. H. — Jaffrey, June 27. jNIass. — Framingham, July 4 (C. A.
Frost) .

PlOPHILIDAE.
Prochyliza Walker.
P. xanthostoma Walker.
N. H.— 11. Vt.— 17. July 16.
Mass.— 27, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. Apr. 7-Sept. 14.

Piophila Fallen.
P. affinis jMeigen.

Mass. — Boston; Greenfield {Melander); New Bedford {Hough);
Woods Hole, June-Sept. {Sturtevant) .

P, casei (Linne). Cheese-maggot Fly.

Me.— 1, 6, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 21. June 7-Sept. 8.
Mass.— 23, 27, 28, 29, 31. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 7-
Oct. 16.

P. nigriceps Meigen.

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 15. June 8-July 25.

Mass.— 27, 28, 29, 30, 32. R. I.— 33. May 8-Sept. 14.

P. oriens Melander and Spuler, 17-63.

Me. — ^Ft. Kent, Aug. 17; Eastport, July 14; Bar Harbor, June 22.

Mass. — ^Greenfield, June {Melander) ; Auburndale, May 27.

P. privigna Melander, 24-87 (P. pusilla of authors, not Meigen),

N. H.— Glen House, July 20, 1915.

Mass. — Woods Hole and New Bedford {Hough); Provincetown,

June 24; Melrose Highlands, May 25 {Webber); Edgartown,

June 27.

Mycetaixlus Loew.
M. longipennis Loew.
N. H. — Franconia {Mrs. Slosson).
Mass.— Began Hill, Dover, Oct. 7, 1923 {A. P. Morse).

M. pulchellus Banks, 15-145.

Me.— Bar Harbor, Sept. 11, 1922. N. H.— Wolfeboro, Sept. 11.

PSILIDAE.

Loxocera Meigen.
L. cylindrica Say.

N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 22. July 14-Aug. 8.
Mass.— 23, 27, 29, 32. Conn.— 35. June 7-Aug. 15.

268 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

L. cylindrica var. pleuritica Loew.

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 12, 14, 15. Vt.— 20. June 20-Aug. 8.

Mass.— 23, 26, 27, 28. Conn.— 35. June 1-Aug. 9.

L. cylindrica var. pectoralis Loew.

N. H.— White Mts. Vt.— Mt. Ascutney, July 11.

Mass. — Auburndale, May 29. Conn. — .

L. cylindrica var. obsoleta Johnson, 20-15.
Vt. — Burhngton, June 22; Winooski, Aug. 2.
Mass. — Plymouth, July 28. 11. I. — Buttonwoods, June 22.
Conn. — Cornwall, June 23 {Chamberlain).

L. collaris Loew.

Me.— Liberty, Sept. 11, 1913 (Ciishman). N. H.— Hampton,

July 14 {Shaiv).
Mass.— Medford, Aug. 26 {G. W. Barber); Salem, June 28

(Morse) .

Pseudopsila Johnson, 20-17.

P. angustata (Cresson), 19-193.

Vt. — Woodstock, Aug. 20 {A. P. Morse).

P. fallax (Loew).

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 15. July 23-Sept. 3.

Mass.— 25, 27, 28, 32. Aug. 16-Sept. 13.

P. bivittata (Loew).

Me.— 6, 9. N. H.— 15. Vt.— 16. June 14-25.

Mass.— 23, 26, 27. R. L— 33. Conn.— 35. May 28-June 28.

P. collaris (Loew).

Me.— 6, 8. N. H.— 11, 12, 15. Vt.— 16, 21. June 10- July 10.

Mass.— 23, 26, 27, 29. Conn.— 35. May 27-July 4.

P. perpolita Johnson, 20-18.

Me.— Liberty, Sept. 9, 1913 (Cushman). N. H.— Center Har-
bor, Sept. 10, 1914.

Psila Meigen.
P. bicolor Meigen.
Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 19, 20. July 8-21.

P. bicolor var. dimidiata Loew.
Me.— Capens, July 14, 1907.

P. frontalis Coquillett.

Me.— 6. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 12, 20, 22. July 7-23.

Mass.— 23, 24. July 14-Aug. 5.

P. lateralis Loew.

Mass. — Auburndale, June 4-July 12 ; Ipswich, June 10. Conn. —
Winnipauk, June 12.

P. levis Loew.

Me.— Mt. Desert, June 15-Julv 24; Ft. Kent, Aug. 17. N. H.—
Mt. Washington, 3000 ft., July 28; Jaffrey, June 8.

DIPTERA. 269

P. longula Johnson, 21-14.

Me.— 1, 8. N. H.— 11, 12. Vt.— 22. July 7-Aug. 28.

Mass.— 23. Aug. 6.

P. rosae (Fabricius).

Me. — Pittsfield. N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson). Vt. —

Bennington, June 8; St. Albans, June 19.
Mass. — Haggetts, Sept. 6 (Morse).

P. sternalis Loew.

Vt. — Burlington and St. Albans. June 21-23.

Mass. — North Adams, June 14. Conn. — Darien, May 27.

Chyliza Fallen.
C. annulipes Macquart.
Mass. — New Bedford (Hough).

C. apicalis Loew.
Vt. — Dummerston, July 14.

Mass. — Auburndale and Winchester, July 2, 1912. R. I. —
Buttonwoods, June 20. Conn. — Winnipauk, June 16.

C. erudita Melander, 20-99.

Vt.— Norwich, July 7; Bolton Mt., July 15 (Bryant).
MA.SS.— Boston, May (Melander); New Bedford, May 24
(Hough); Essex Co., May 2 (A. P. Morse).

C. notata Loew.

N. H.— Mt. Washington, 2500 ft., July 16; Bretton Woods, June

24; Hampton, May 30 (Shaw).
Conn. — Danbury, June 15.

DiOPSIDAE.
Sphyracephala Say.

S. brevicornis Say. The Hammer-head Fly.
N. H. — Franconia (Mrs. Slosson); Dublin (Harris Coll.).
Mass.— 23, 24, 27, 42. R. L— 33. Conn.— 35. May 3-Oct.
18.

Notiphilidae.
Gymnopa Fall {Mosillus of authors, not Latreille).

G. tibialis (Cresson), 16-149 and 22-329.

Mass.— 28, 29, 30, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.—. March 3-
Sept. 21.

Athyroglossa Loew.

A. ordinata Becker, 06-135.

N. H.— Cornish, July 13, 1908. Vt.— Lyndon, June 13 (Melander).

Ochtheroidea Williston.
O. granulosa Cresson, 22-314.
Vt. — Dummerston, July 14.
Mass. — New Bedford (Hough).

270 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Clanoneiu-iun Becker, 03-165.

C. cimiciformis (Halidav), 55-124,

Me.— "Narrows," ]\It. ^Desert, Aug. 15, 1920.
Mass. — North Falmouth, July 22 {Sturtevant) .

Psilopa Fallen.
P. atrimana Loew.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 12. July 24-Sept. 6.
Mass.— 24, 26, 27, 29, 30, 31, 32. Conn.— 35. I\Iay 10-Oct. 24.

P. flavida Coquillett.

Mass. — New Bedford (Hough) ; Woods Hole, Aug.-Sept. (Sturte-
vant). Conn. — New Haven, May 11 {Champlain).

P. fulvipennis Hine, 04-63.
N. H.— Hampton, INIay 5, 1907 {Shaw).

Mass. — Essex, Aug. 10 {Fuller); Horse Neck Beach, July 30;
Woods Hole, July-Sept., and Naushon Isl., July 24 {Sturtevant) .

P. leucostoma ]\Ieigen.

Me.— "Narrows," Mt. Desert, June 29, 1920.

Mass. — Gloucester, June 17, 1924.

P. pulchripes Loew.

Mass. — Cuttyhunk Island {Cockerell).

Trimerina Macquart.
T. madizans (Fallen).
Me.— Bar Harbor, Aug. 16. N. H.— Mt. Washington {Mrs.

Slosso7i as Psilopa sijnilis) ; Milford, June 23.
Mass. — Ptymouth, July 28; Brookhne, Aug. 23; Wellesley, May

5-20 {Morse); Gloucester, June 17.

Rhysophora Ciesson, 24-159.

R. robusta Cresson, 24-159.
Me.— Bar Harbor, July 30.

Mass. — Norfolk, Aug. 2; Sharon, Aug. 23; Nantucket, July 30,
Aug. 19.

Ditrichophora Cresson, 24-159.

D. exigua Cresson, 24-159.
Me.— Bar Harbor, July 22, 1919.

D. parilis Cresson, 24-160.

Me.— Bar Harbor, Aug. 18. Vt.— Mt. Ascutney, July 11, 3000
ft.

D. tacoma Cresson, 24-160.

Me.— Fort Kent, Aug. 17, 1910. Vt.— Bolton Mt., Aug. 30
{Bryant).

D. xanthocera (Loew) (D. lacteipennis Loew).
Mass.— Plymouth, July 28, 1905.

DIPTERA. 271

Discocerina Macquart.
D. leucoprocta Loew.

Me.— 7, 8. June 9-July 17.

Mass.— 27, 28, 29. R. I.— 33. May 15-July 25.

D. parva Loew.

Me.— 4. N. H.— 11. Aug. 18.

Mass.— 23, 25, 27. Conn.— 35. May 31-Oct. 19.

Polj^richophora Cresson, 24-161.

P. conciliata Cresson, 24-161.
Me.— Machias, July 17, 1909.
Mass. — Muskeget, July 14 (Brooks).

AUotrichoma Becker.
A. simplex (Loew).
Mass. — Auburndale, May 7, 1905; Boston, Sept. 22.

A. trispinum Becker.

Conn. — ^New Haven, May 4; Branford, June 27 {Viereck).

Axysta Haliday.
A. cesta Haliday.
Mass, — Woods Hole.

Glenanthe Haliday.
G. litorea Cresson.
Mass.— Gloucester, June 20, 1924.

Hydrellia R.-Desvoidy.
H. coniformis Loew.
R. I. — Newport {Osten Sacken) ; Providence, Sept. 16.

H. formosa Loew.
Me. — Bar Harbor, Aug. 12.

R. L — Kingston, July 25, 1905 (Barlow). Conn. — New Haven,
May 14, 1904 (Viereck).

H. hypoleuca Loew.

Me. — Moosehead Lake, July 14, 1907 ; Princeton, July 12. Vt.^

St. Albans, June 20.
Mass.— Nantucket, July 20, 1910 (G. M. AZ/en); North Reading,

June 10.

H. ischiaca Loew.

N. H.— Mt. Washington (U. S. Nat. Mus.).

H. morrisoni Cresson, 24-162.

N. H.— "White Mts." (U. S. Nat. Mus.).

H. notiphiloides Cresson, 24-162.
Mass.— Nantucket, July 20, 1910 (Allen).

272 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

H. obscuripes Loew (Mon. Dipt. N. Amer., pt. 1, p. 150, 1862);
{H. obscuriceps Loew, Mon. Dipt. N. Amer., pt. 1, p. 152, 1862).
N. H. — Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson). Vt. — Norwich, July 7.
jMass. — Beverly; Forest Hills, Boston; Woods Hole.

H. scapularis Loew.

Me.— 5, 7, 8. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 16. June 21-July 27.

Mass.— 26. Conn.— 35. July 27-Aug. 4.

H. tibialis Cresson.

Me.— Bar Harbor, Aug. 10. N. H.— Mt. Washington (Mrs.
Slosson as H. hypoleuca).

H. valida Loew.

Me.— 7, 8, 10. July 17-Aug. 13.

Mass.— 28, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 21-Sept. 8.

Ilythea Haliday.
L spilota Curtis.
Me.— 1, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 22. June 11-

Aug. 9.
Mass.— 23, 27, 32. R. L— 33. Conn.— 35. June 18-Oct. 21.

Notiphila Fallen.
Subgenus Noiiphila Fallen.

N. loewi Cresson, 17-44 {N. unicolor Loew, 1852, not Walker,

1860).
Me. — Bar Harbor, June 22.
Mass. — Eastham, June 27; Nantucket, July 20 {Allen).

N. riparia Meigen.

Mass. — Nantucket and Tuckernuck, July 20-21 {Allen). Conn. —
New Haven, July 8.

N. vittata Loew.
Me. — Bar Harbor, July 20.

Mass. — Auburndale, Aug. 2 ; Nantucket, July 20 {A lien) . Conn. —
New Haven, July 27.

Subgenus Agrolimna Cresson, 17-48.

N. atripes Cresson, 17-50.

Me. — Machias, July 17; "Narrows," Mt. Desert, Aug. 13.

Mass. — Beverly, June 15, 1875 {Burgess).

N. bispinosa Cresson, 17-58.

Me.— 7, 8. July 17-Aug. 13.

Mass.— 29, 32. II. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 27-July 25.

N. olivacea Cresson, 17-52.

Me.— 8. Vt.— 21. June 24-July 26.

Mass.— 29, 30. Conn.— 35. June 25- Aug. 1.

DIPTERA. 273

N. scalaris Loew.

N. H.— 11, 15. Aug. 24.

Mass.— 27, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 26-Aug. 24.

Dichaeta Meigen.

D. caudata (Fallen) {D. brevicauda Loew).
Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 12, 14, 15. April 25-Sept. 1.
Mass.— 26, 27, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 20-
Aug. 23.

Typopsilopa Cresson, 16-147.
T. atra Loew.
Conn.— New Haven, Oct. 21, 1903 (Viereck).

Philygria Stenhammer.

P. debilis Loew (P. fuscicornis Loew).

Me.— Mt. Desert, July 25-Sept. 7. N. H.— Mt. Washington

{Mrs. Slosson). Vt. — Lyndon (Melander).
Mass. — Beverly (Burgess); Forest Hills, Boston.

P. fuscicornis Loew.

Me.— Mt. Katahdin, 4750ft., Aug. 21, 1913 {Alexander). N. H.—

Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson).
Mass. — Essex Co., June 20 {Morse). Conn. — New Haven, May

12, 1904 {Viereck).

P. opposita Loew.

N. H.— 11, 12, 13. Vt.— 20. June 30-Sept. 11.

Mass.— 27. R.I.— 33. July 31-Sept. 6.

P. picta Fallen.

N. H. — Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson).

Gastrops Williston.

G, nebulosus Coquillett.

Mass. — Woods Hole, Sept. {Sturtevant) . Conn. — New Haven,
Oct. 18 (G. M. Allen).

Ephydridae.

Pelina Haliday.
P. truncatula Loew.

Mass. — Barnstable, July 5; Provincetown, July 10 {Morse).
R. L — Providence, Aug. 10 {Davis).

Lytogaster Becker.

L. gravida (LoewO {L. wilUstoni Cresson, 16-150).
Mass.— Scituate, May 15, 1915; Rockport, July 15, 1904.

L. extera Cresson, 24-162.
Mass. — Danvers, Sept. 23.

274 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Napaea R.-Desvoidy.

N. abbreviata (Loew).

Mass.— Springfield, May 7; Mt. Tom, July 14; Brookline, July 4;
Dedham, Sept. 4; Woods Hole, Sept. 5 {Sturtevant) .

N. alpina Cresson, 24-163.

Me.— Fort Kent, Aug. 19, 1910; Mt. Desert, July 16-Aug. 11.

N. breviceps Loew.
N. H. — Hanover, July 6.

Mass. — Scituate, jMay 15; Auburndale, Aug. 2-Sept. 1; Chester,
Aug. 7. Coxx. — Winnipauk, June 16-Aug. 4.

N. imitans (Loew).

Me.— ''Narrows," Mt. Desert, Sept. 12; Roque Bluff, Aug. 13

(Morse); Kittery {Thaxter).
Mass. — New Bedford (Hough). Coxx. — Short Beach, July 5

(Butrick).

N. varia Loew.

Me. — Bar Harbor, Aug. 18. N. H. — Franconia (,Mrs. Slossoyi);
Glen House, June 11, 1916.

Paradra Stenhammer.
P. bituberculata Loew.

Me.— 1, 4, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 12, 15. Apr. 11-Aug. 19.
Mass.— 26, 27. R. L— 33. Coxx.— 35. May 15-Oct. 31.

P. quadrituberculata Loew.

Me.— Eastport, July 14; Mt. Desert, July 20.

Mass. — Scituate, INIay 15. R. L— Buttonwoods, June 18.

Ochthera Latreille.
O. mantis (De Geer).

Me.— 3, 4, 8. N. H.— 11. July 18- Aug. 16.
Mass.— 27, 28, 29, 32. Coxx.- 35. May 15-Sept. 30.

Brachydeutera Loew.

B. argentata (Walker).
Me. — Southwest Harbor, June 24.

Mass.— Gloucester, Aug. 30; Danvers, Sept. 25; Wellesley, Oct.
26 (Morse); Woods Hole, Sept. (Sturtevant).

Ephydra Fallen.
E. atrovirens Loew.
N. H.— Hampton, Aug. 28 (Shaw).
Mass.— Rockport, Aug. 28. Coxx.— Branford, June 21; ^\ood-

mont, July 9.
E. subopaca Loew (E. halophila Packard, 1869, not V. Heyd,

1844).
Me.— 8. N.H.— 15. May 21-Aug. 13.
Mass.— 26, 27, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Coxx.— 35. May 20-

Aug. 28.

DIPTERA. 275

Cirrula Cresson, 15-70.

C. gigantea Cresson, 15-71.

Me.— 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 15. Apr. 22-Sept. 22.

Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 29, 31. Conn.— 35. June 21-Oct. 13.

Coenia R.-Desvoidy.

C. bisetosa Coquillett.

N. H.— Hampton, Jan. 2, 1906 (Shaiv).

Mass.— Eastham, June 27, 1904.

C. palustris (Fallen).

N. H.— Hampton, March 28 and April 30, 1910 (Shaw).

Dimecoenia Cresson, 16-152.

D. spinosa (Loew).

Me.— 8. N. H.— 15. July 27-Sept. 12.

Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 27-
Sept. 8.

Scatella R.-Desvoidy.

S. callosicosta Bezzi.

Mass.— Tuckernuck, July 21, 1910 (G. M. Alleii); Martha's
Vineyard, June 13, 1917.

S. dichaeta Loew.

N. H.— Hampton, Jan. 2, 1916 (Shaw).

Mass.— Eastham, June 27; Nantucket, July 20, 1910 (G. M.
Allen); Muskeget, July 14 (Brooks); Gloucester, June 20.

S. flavillacea Loew.

Mass.— Chester, Aug. 7, 1912.

S. lugens Loew.

Me.— 3, 8. N. H.— 15. July 16-Aug. 18.
Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 29, 30. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 26-
Oct. 1.

S. obsoleta Loew.

Mass. — Eastham, Chatham and Hyannisport, June 27-July 4;

Nantucket, July 20 (G. M. Allen).
R. L — Buttonwoods, June 17.

S. stagnalis (Fallen).

Me.— 7. N. H.— 11, 15. May 4-July 17.

Mass.— 27, 28, 29. Conn.— 35. May 15-Oct. 31.

S. stenhammeri Zetterstedt.

Me.— Mt. Katahdin, 5000 ft., Aug. 2, 1913 (Alexander); Mt.

Desert, June 17-July 11.
Mass.— Brookline, June 11, 1905; Sherborn, Oct. 14, 1922 (C. A.

Frost) .

276 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Scatophila Becker.
S. mesogramma Loew,
Mass. — Nantucket and Tuckernuck, July 20, 1921 {Allen);

Martha's Vineyard, June 13, 1917.
R. I. — Newport {Osten Sacken).

S. variabilis Cresson, 17-341 (?*S. despecta Haliday).
]Me.— Southwest Harbor, Aug. 20, 1920.

Mass. — Forest Hills, Boston (Broryiherger) ; Springfield, May 7
(Russell) .

Canacea IMalloch, 24-52.

C. macateei Malloch, 24-52.

Mass. — Good Harbor Beach, East Gloucester, June 20, 1924.

R. I.— Buttonwoods, July 25, 1911.

Chloropidae.
Meromyza Meigen.

M. americana Fitch.

Me.— 6, 8. N. H.— 11, 15. July 4^Aug. 12.

Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 21-
Sept. 8.

M. flavipalpis Malloch, 14-117.

Me.— Mt. Desert, Sept. 8.

Mass.— 23, 26, 27, 29, 30. Conn.— 35. May 23-Aug. 20.

Cetema Hendel, 07-98 {Center Loew, 1872, not Schonh., 1847).

C. procera (Loew).

N. H. — Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson).

Conn. — .

C. subvittata (Loew) (C. hypocera Becker, 12-27). See Malloch,

23—33.
Me.— 1, 8. July 30-Aug. 19.
Mass.— 23, 27, 32. R. L— 33. July 22-Sept. 4.

Epichlorops Becker, 1912 {Eurina Coquillett, not Meigen).

E. exilis (Coquillett).

:\Ie.— 7, 8, 9. N. H.— 11. June 13-July 15.

Mass.— Beverly, June 3, 1876 {E. Burgess).

Chloropisca Loew {Pseudochlorops Malloch, 14-119 and 15-162).

C. glabra (Meigen) (C. assimilis Macquart).

Me.— 1,3,4,6,8. N. H.— 11, 12, 13, 15. Vt.— 19,20. June 7-

Aug. 19.
Mass.— 24, 26, 27, 30, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 14-

Sept.

DIPTERA. 277

C. grata Loew.

Me.— 3, 4, 6, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 12. Vt.— 16, 18, 21, 22. June

18-Aug. 19.
Mass.— 24, 27, 28, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 12-

July 31.

C. variceps Loew.

Me.— 1, 6, 8. N. H.— 11, 12, 14, 15. Vt.— 20. Mar. 28-

Aug. 17.

Mass.— 24, 25, 27. Conn.— 35. May 5-Oct. 17.

C. rufescens Coquillett, 10-45.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 15. July 1-Aug. 1.

Mass.— 26, 27, 28. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 25-Aug. 6.

C. Integra Becker, 12-66.

Mass.— 24, 27, 29, 30, 31. June 25-July 11.

Diplotoxa Loew.

D. versicolor Loew.

Me.— 3,7,8,9. N.H.— 11, 15. July 17-Aug. 30.
Mass.— 27, 28, 29, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 16-
Aug. 9.

D. microcera Loew.

Mass.— Chester, May 28, 1912.

D. nigripes Coquillett, 10-44.

Mass. — Brookline, Aug. 23; Manomet, July 26; Avon, June 14;
Saxon ville, Aug. 1 (Morse). R. I. — Tiverton, July 31.

Anthracophaga Loew.
A. sanguinolenta Loew.

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. June 8-July 14.
Mass.— 23, 27, 28, 30, 32. R. I.— 35. May 23-July 4.

Chlorops Meigen.
C. crocata Loew.

Me.— 1, 7, 8. N. H.— 15. July 17-Aug. 19.
Mass.— 23, 26, 27, 29, 30, 32. Conn.— 35. May 27-Aug. 9.

C. brunnipennis Becker, 12-58.

Mass. — Fall River, Aug. 17 (Cushman). R. I. — Tiverton, July
31. Conn. — 'Hamden, June 3 (Zap'pe).

C. obscuricornis Loew.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. June 8-Aug. 13.

Mass.— 27, 31, 32. June 16-Aug. 9.

C. melanocera Loew.

Me. — Southwest Harbor, July 13.

Mass.— 29, 32. Conn.— 34, 35. June 9-Aug. 2.

C. albifacies Adams.

Mass. — Woods Hole {Melander).

278

FAUNA OF XEW ENGLAND.

C. certima Adams, 04-304.

N. H. — Durham. Vt. — Winooski, Aug. 20 (Davis).
Mass. — Boston, July 12; Woodburn, July 11. Conn. — New
Haven, June 16 {Welden).

C. proxima Sav.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11. Yt.— 17. Julv 11-21.

Mass.— 27, 29, 31. Coxx.— 35. June 15-Aug. 1.

C. scabra Coquillett.

Me.— Ft. Kent, Aug. 19; Mt. Desert, Aug. 23.

Mass. — Groton, July 8.

C. sub nigra Coquillett.

Me.— Bar Harbor, Aug. 12, 1920.

Parectecephala Becker, 1910.

P. aristalis (Coquillett).
Mass.— New Bedford, July 20.

P. eucera (Loew^.

Me.— 6, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 12, 14, 15. Vt.— 17, 22. June 9-

Aug. 21.
Mass.— 26, 27, 32. Coxx.- 35. May 23-July 21.

Ectocephala Macquart.

E. similis Becker, 12-72.
Me. — Bar Harbor, July 21.

Mass. — Weston, July 23; IManomet, July 27. Coxx. — Darien,
Aug. 4.

Pseudogaurax Malloch, 15-159.

P. anchora (Loew).

Mass. — Forest Hills, Boston, May 4 {Whiting); Essex, Aug. 8
(Fuller); Brookline, Aug. 31; Weston, July 23.

Gaurax Loew {Neogaurax Malloch, 14-119).

G. apicalis ]\Ialloch, 15-160.

Vt. — Norwich, July 8, 1908; Dummerston, July 14, 1908.

G. interruptus ]Malloch, 15-363.
Me.— J/^ Desert, July 16.
Mass.— TFoods Hole, July 23.

G. dorsalis Loew.

N. H. — Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson).

Coxx. — Winnipauk, Aug. 4, 1908.

G. dorri Johnson, 1924 (-1925).
Me. — Mt. Desert, June 27.

G. ephippium Zetterstedt.

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 12. Vt.— 21. June 19-Aug. 10.

Mass. — Eastham, June 27.

DIPTERA. 279

G. festivus Loew.

Mass.— Beverly, July 20 (U. S. Nat. Mus.).

G. fumipennis (Malloch), 15-108.
Vt.— Norwich, July 8, 1908.

G. montanus Coquillett.

N. H.— Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosson).

Mass.— Woods Hole, July 23. Conn.— Darien, May 27.

G. obscuripennis Johnson, 13-35.

N. H.— .

Mass.— Chester, Aug. 7, 1912.

Crassiseta Von Roser {Elachipiera of authors, not Macquart).

C. aliena Becker, 12-81.

Mass. — Woods Hole, July (Melander).

C. costata Loew.

Mass.— Auburndale, Sept. 12; Wellesley, May 4 (Morse). R. I.—
Kingston {Barlow). Conn. — New Haven, Oct. 16 (Viereck).

C. formosa Loew.

N. H.— Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson).

C. nigriceps Loew.

Me.— 4, 8. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. June 7-Aug. 4.
Mass.— 26, 29, 31, 32. R. L— 33. Conn.— 35. May 13-
July 24.

Melanochaeta Bezzi, 1906.

M. decipiens (Loew) {Oscinis decipiens Loew).

Me.— Mt. Desert, June 9-Aug. 10. N. H.— Mt. Washington

and Glen House, June 14-July 4; Durham.
Mass. — Wellesley, May 4 {Morse).

M. planicollis Becker.
Me.— Bar Harbor, Aug. 18.
Mass.— Essex Co., Sept. 29 {Morse).

M. eunota (Loew).

Me.— Mt. Desert, July 30 {McAtee). N. H.— Hanover, July 3

{Shaw) .
Conn. — Branford, June 21 {Viereck).

M. longula (Loew).

Me.— 6, 8. N. H.— 11, 15. May 12-Aug. 14.
Mass.— 24, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 32. R. L— 33. Conn.— 35.
May 28-Oct. 11.

M. nigricornis (Loew).

N. H.— Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson).

280

FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Hippelates Loew.
H. flavipes Loew.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 12. July 7-14.

Mass.— 23, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35.
June 15-Sept. 20.

H. pusio Loew.

N. H.— Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson) ; Durham, June 30.

Mass, — Eastham, June 27; Freetown, June 5 {Easto)i); New

Bedford {Hough). Conn. — New Haven, June 26-Aug. 3, and

Cheshire, July 3 {Viereck).

H. nobilis Loew.

N. H.— 14. Vt.— 16, 20. June 22-July 19.
Mass.— 24, 26, 27, 29, 32. R. L— 33. Conn.— 35. June 17-
Aug. 7.

H. plebius Loew.
Mass. — Essex Co., May
June 17.

16 {Morse). R. L— Button woods,

H. nitifrons Malloch.

Mass. — Woods Hole, July-Sept. {Sturtevant) .

H. subvittatus Malloch.

N. H. — Hanover, Aug. 31 {Sturtevant).

Mass. — Woods Hole and Oak Bluff, Aug. {Sturtevant).

Madiza Fallen {Siphonella Macquart).

M. aequa Becker, 12-102.

IMass. — Woods Hole, July {Melander).

M. cinerea Loew {S. parva Adams).

Me.— 8. N. H.— 13, 15. Vt.— 16. June 27-Sept. 10.

Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 29, 31, 32. Conn.— 35. May 16-Oct. 19.

M. latifrons Loew.

N. H. — Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson).

M. neglecta Becker, 12-100.

Me.— Mt. Desert, July 30 {McAtee).

Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 29, 31. R. I.— 33. June 17-Aug. 5.

M. nigripalpis Malloch, 13-282.

Me.— Mt. Desert, Aug. 20-Sept. 6; Orr's Isl., July 24.

Mass. — Chester, Aug. 7; Blue Hill, May 30; Auburndale, Aug. 2.

M. oscinina Fallen {S. laevigata of authors).

Me.— 2, 8, 9, 10. N. H.— 11, 13, 15. June 4-Sept. 10.

Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 32. R. L— 33. Conn.— 35. May7-Sept. 8.

M. setulosa ]\Ialloch, 18-110.
Me.— Mt. Desert, July 31 {McAtee).

DIPTERA. 281

M. provocans Becker, 12-98.

Mass. — -Horse Neck Beach, June {Melander). Conn. — East
Hartford, Aug. 9 (Walden).

Notonaulax Becker, 1903.
N. cincta (Meigen).

N. H.— Mt. Monadnock, June 22, 1917.
Mass. — Dedham, Sept. 4; Auburndale, June 28.

Chaetochlorops Malloch.

C. inquilina Coquillett.
Mass.— Arlington, Nov. 27, 1920.

Dicraeus Loew.

D. ruficeps (Meigen).

Mass. — Essex, Apr. 17 (Fuller), from gall on cherry.

Botanobia Lioy {Oscinis of authors; Oscinella Becker).

B. anthracina (Meigen) (0. atriceps Loew).
Mass. — New Bedford {Hough).

B. coxendix (Fitch).

Me.— 1, 6, 8. N. H.— 11, 12, 13, 14, 15. Vt.— 16, 20, 21, 22.

June 15-Sept. 11.
Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35. Apr.

30^Oct. 19.

B. dorsata (Loew) (0. dorsalis Loew, 1869, not 1863).
N. H.— Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson).

Mass.— 26, 28, 29, 30. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 17-
Aug. 8.

B. frit (Linne).

Me.— 3, 4, 8. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. May 5-Aug. 28.
Mass.— 24, 26, 27, 29, 30, 32. R. L— 33. Conn.— 35. May
14-Sept. 20.

B. frit var. pusilla Meigen (0. carbonaria Loew).

Me.— Mt. Desert, July 14. N. H.— Mt. Washington.

Mass. — Scituate, May 15. Conn. — West Haven, June 21 {Vie-

reck) .

B. infesta (Becker), 12-109.
Me.— 8. N. H.— 15. July 27-Sept. 12.

Mass.— 26, 28, 29, 31, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 17-
Sept. 8.

B. minor (Adams), 05-110.
Me. — Mt. Katahdin, Aug. 21 {Alexander).

Mass.— Arnold Arboretum, Boston, July 25, 1921 {H. Morrison).
R. L — Providence, June 22 {Davis).

282 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

B. melancholica (Becker), 12-109.

Me. — -Orono, S.ept. 12 (Parshley).

Mass. — Brookline, Aug. 5, 1918. Conn. — New Haven, Oct. 16

(Viereck).

B. nitidissima (Meigen) (0. variabilis Loew).

Me.— Mt. Desert, July 13.

Mass.— 27, 32. Conn.— 34, 35. June 27-July 21.

B. nudiusculus Loew.

Me.— Mt. Desert, July 21 {McAtee).

B. pallipes (Loew).

N. H. — Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slossdn).

B. pectoralis (Coquillett).

N. H. — Franconia {Mrs. Slosson).

B. umbrosa (Loew).

Conn. — West Haven, June 27 {Viereck). R. I. — Kingston, June
17 {Barlow).

B. trigramma (Loew).
T^Ie.— Mt. Desert, Aug. 13.

Drosophilidae.
Amiota Loew {Phortica Scliiner).

A. alboguttata Wahlberg.

Me.— 7. N. H.— 12, 14. Vt.— 20. June 16-July 17.

Mass.— 23, 24, 27, 32. R. I.— 33. June 14-Sept. 18.

A. humeralis Loew.

Me.— 4, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. June 14-Aug. 15.

Mass.— 23, 27, 32. Aug. 7-23.

A. leucostoma Loew.

Me.— 4, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 16, 18, 20. June 10-July

26.
Mass.— 23, 24, 27, 32. R. I.— 33. June 22-Aug. 25.

A. minor Malloch, 21-312.

Me.— 4, 5, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— 16. June 16-Aug. 18.

Mass.— 23, 24, 27. R. L— 33. June 26-Sept. 22.

Stegana Meigen.
S. coleoptrata Scopoli.

Me.— Mt. Desert, July 10-26. N. H.— Bretton Woods, June 24;
Jaffrey, June 20. Vt. — Norwich, July 8.

S. curvipennis (Fallen) (*S. vittata Coquillett).

Vt.— 22. July 15.

Mass.— 27, 32. R. L— 33. Conn.— 35. June 10-21.

DIPTERA. 283

Clastopteromyia Malloch, 24-31.

C. inversa (Walker) {Drosophila inversa Walker).

N. H.— 11, 12. July 7.

Mass.— 26, 27. Conn.— 35. July 23-Oct. 18.

The larva of this species lives in the "spittle" of leaf -hoppers.

Mycodrosophila Oldenberg.

M. dimidiata (Loew).

N. H. — Franconia {Mrs. Slosson).

Mass. — Woods Hole (Sturtevant) .

Chymomyza Czerny.
C. amoena (Loew).
Me.— 6, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 12, 15. Vt.— 16, 22. June 23-

July 18.
Mass.— 23, 25, 27, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 28-

Oct. 16.

C. procnemis Williston.

N. H, — Franconia and Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson).

Leucophenga Mik.
L. maculosa Coquillett.
Mass. — Woods Hole, Sept. 16 {Sturtevant) .

L. varia Walker.

Mass. — Woods Hole {Sturtevant). R. I. — Buttonwoods, July 25.

Drosophila Fallen.

D. affinis Sturtevant, 16-334.

N. H. — Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson) ; Hanover.

Mass. — Beverly {E. Burgess) ; Woods Hole {Sturtevant). Conn. — .

D. busckii Coquillett.

Me.— 6. N. H.— 14, 15. Sept. 17-Nov. 9.

Mass.— 27,29, 32. Conn.— 35. Mar. 1-Oct. 15.

D. colorata Walker (D. sulcata Sturtevant, 16-330).
N. H.— 11, 12, 14. Vt.— 22. June 24-July 14.
Mass.— 23. May 26-Aug. 9.

D. funebris (Fabricius).

Me.— 6, 8, 9. N. H.— 11, 12, 15. Vt.— 19, 20. Apr. 17-
Nov. 14.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26, 29, 32. Conn.— 35. Mar. 28-Oct. 21.

D. hydei Sturtevant, 21-101.

Mass.— Boston, Oct. 11-27, 1913; Woods Hole, Sept. 10, 1913
{Sturtevant). R. I. — Providence, Sept. 14, 1904 {Davis).

D. immigrans Sturtevant, 21-83 {D. tripundata Sturtevant, not

Loew).
Mass.— Woods Hole, June 7, 1913 {Sturtevant); New Bedford;

Attleboro.

284 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

D. melanica Sturtevant, 16-332.

Me.— 7. N. H.— 11. July 22,

Mass.— 23, 27, 28, 29. R. I.— 33. July 28-Oct. 21.

D. melanogaster Meigen (D. ampelophila Loew).
Me.— 6, 10. N. H.— 12, 14, 15. Vt.— 21, 22. July 15-Oct. 3.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35.
June 17-Oct. 16.

D. ordinaria Coquillett.

N. H.— White Mts. (Morrison).

Mass. — Chester, Aug. 5.

D. putrida Sturtevant, 16-339.

Mass. — Woods Hole, Sept. 2, 1914 {Sturtevant)', Auburndale,
Oct. 1.

D. quinaria Loew.

Me.— 4. N. H.— 11, 12, 15. Vt.— 16, 22. June 23-Aug. 5.

Mass.— 23, 27, 28, 29, 30, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May
22-Oct. 21.

D. repleta Wollaston (D. pundulata Loew).
Mass.— Boston, Sept. 10, Oct. 11; Fall River, Nov. 4 (Easton);
Woods Hole {Sturtevant).

D. robusta Sturtevant, 16-331.

N. H. — Hanover.

Mass. — Woods Hole, Sept. 17, 1915 {Sturtevant).

D. simulans Sturtevant, 19-153.

N. H. — Randolph {Aliss H. Daniels).

D. transversus Fallen.

Me.— 2, 4, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 12, 13, 14. Vt.— 16, 22. June 20-

Nov. 4.
Mass.— 23, 27, 29, 32. R. L— 33. Conn.— 35. May 23-

Nov. 15.

Scaptomyza Hardy. *

S. adusta (Loew).
Me.—. N. H.— . Vt.— .
Mass.— 29, 30, 32. Conn.— 35. Aug. 4-Nov. 9.

S. graminum (Fallen).

Me.— 7, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 12, 15. Vt.— 20. July 7-Oct. 29.
Mass.— 23, 27, 28, 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. Apr. 16-
Oct. 18.

S. terminalis (Loew) {Drosophila apicata Thomson).
N. H. — Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson); Glen House, June 11,
1916.

DIPTERA. 285

Ciirtonotum Macquart.
C. helvum (Loew).
Vt.— 22. July 15.

Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 29, 31. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34. July 25-
Aug. 22.

Leiomyza Macquart.

L. slossonae Aldrich, 19-140.

N. H. — Franconia {Mrs. Slosson).

Periscelis Loew.
P. annulata (Fallen).
Mass. — Woods Hole, June, on sap of an oak (Sturtevant) .

Atilacigaster Macquart.

A. leucopeza (Meigen) (A. rufitarsis Macquart).
N. H.— Hanover; Jaffrey, June 18, 1923.

Mass.— Norwood, Apr. 20 iReiff); Bedford, June 23 (Barber);
Woods Hole {Sturtevant) .

ASTEIIDAE.

Asteia Meigen.
A. beata Aldrich.

Me.— Southwest Harbor, Mt. Desert, July 13, 1910.
Mass. — Chester, Aug. 6, 1914.

Sigaloessa Coquillett.

S. flaveola Coquillett.
N. H. — Franconia.
Mass. — Boston, Sept. 23.

Geomyzidae.

Geomyza Fallen {Balioptera Loew).

G. subdola Johnson, 22-15.

Vt. — Dummerston, July 14, 1908.

Mass. — Manomet, July 27, 1905; Auburndale, Aug. 16; Rutland,

July 9.

Diastata Meigen.
D. nebulosa (Fallen).

N. H. — Franconia; Hampton, June 3 (Shaio).
Mass.— Wellesley, Mar. 27 (Morse); Medford, Sept. 14 (Barber).

Conn. — New Haven, Oct. 31.

D. repleta (Walker) (D. pulchra Loew). See Sturtevant, 23-4.
Me.— Orono, June 5; Mt. Desert, July 8. N. H. — Hampton,

May 17 (Shaw) ; Durham.
Mass. — Woods Hole, June-Sept. (Sturtevant).

D. vagans Loew.

Me.— 1, 2, 4, 8, 9. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 20. June 20-Sept. 9.

Mass.— 23, 25. June 15-Sept. 20.

286 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

D. modesta Melancler, 13-290.

N. H.— Summit of Mt. Washington, June 30, 1913.

Cyamops Melander, 13-291.

C. nebulosa Melander, 13-292.
Me.— Salisbury Cove, Mt. Desert, July 13, 1923.
Mass.— Woods Hole, July 7, 1902 (Melander) ; Middleboro, July
28 {Sturtevant) ; Woburn, July 11 {Barlow).

Ischnomyia Loew.
I. spinosa Hendel, 11-45.
Vt.— Norwich, July 7, 1908.

Mass.— Chester, Aug. 5; Brookline, July 4. R. I. — Button-
woods, June 22.

Anthomyza FaUen.
A. gracilis Fallen.
Me.— 6, 8. N. H.— 14. Vt.— 16, 21. June 19-Aug. 21.

A. tenuis (Loew).

Me.— 4, 8. N. H.— 11, 12, 14. Vt.— 16, 18. June 15-Aug. 12.

Mass.—.

A. variegata (Loew).

Me.— Capens, July 20; Mt. Desert, Aug. 12. N. H.— Hanover,

Aug. 3 {Sturtevant).
Mass. — Manomet, July 27; Woods Hole, July {Sturtevant).

Mumetopia Melander, 13-293.

M. occipitalis Melander, 13-294.

Mass. — Woods Hole, July-Sept. {Sturtevant),

M. terminalis Loew {M. nitens Melander, 13-294, cf ).
Me.— Mt. Desert, July 17. N. H.— White Mts.
Mass.— Woods Hole, July 16, 1902 {Melander); Bashbish Falls,
June 27.

Trixoscelis Rondani (Parodinia Coquillett).

T. cinerea Coquillett {T. prima Hendel, 11-43).
N. H. — Claremont, type locality for T. prima.

Tethina Haliday.

T. albula (Loew).

Mass. — Chatham, July 1; Edgartown, June 29; Wollaston, Sept.
5; New Bedford {Hough); Muskeget Isl., July 12 {Brooks).

T. parvula (Loew) {Rhicnoessa whitmani Melander, 13-289).
Me.— 10, Orr's Isl., July 24, 1907.
Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 29, 30. July 8-Sept. 5.

DIPTERA. 287

Pelomyia Williston.

P. mallochi Sturtevant, 23-7 {T ethina parvula of authors, not

Loew.)
Me. — "Narrows," Mt. Desert, June 9. N. H. — Hampton, May

18 (Shaiv).
Mass. — North Falmouth, July 22; Woods Hole; Naushon Isl.

(Sturtevant); Ipswich, Aug. 2 (Fuller); Barnstable, July 5.

Conn. — Rowayton, Aug. 9.

Chiromyia R.-Desvoidy (Scyphella R.-Desvoidj^.

C. flava (Linne).

Me.— 6, 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 12. July 4-27.
Mass.— 26, 27, 29. June 5-Aug. 3.

MiLICHIIDAE.
Pholeomyia Bilimek.
P. indecora (Loew).
Me.— 4, 6, 7, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 12, 15. Vt.— 21. June 18-

Aug. 16.
Mass.— 26, 29, 32. R. L— 33. Conn.— 35. June 16-Aug. 4.

Milichiella Giglio-Tos.
M. arcuata (Loew).

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 15. Vt.— 21. June 18-July 13.
Mass.— 29. June 8-Aug. 6.

M. lacteipennis Loew.

Mass.— 26, 27, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. June 17-Aug. 20.

Eusiphona Coquillett.
E. mira Coquillett.
Me. — Salisbury Cove, July 15. N. H. — Hanover, July 4 and 6,

1908; Peterboro, Sept. 1 (C. F. Batchelder).
R. I. — Buttonwoods, June 21.

Parainyia Williston.
P. nitens (Loew).

Me.— Mt. Desert, July 30 (McAtee). N. H.— White Mts., July.
Mass. — Woods Hole, Aug. (Sturtevant).

Phyllomyza Fallen.
P. securicornis Fallen.

Me.— Orr's Island, July 25, 1907. N. H.— Hanover, July 4.
Mass. — Beverly, Oct. 9; Auburndale, Aug. 2; Woods Hole,
July 23.

Desmometopa Loew.

D. latipes (Meigen).

Me.— 6, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 12, 13, 14, 15. June 4-Sept. 10.
Mass.— 27, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 24-Oct. 16.

288 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

D. m-nigrum (Zetterstedt).
Me.— 1. N. H.— 12, 13, 15. July 4-Sept. 10.
Mass.— 26, 27, 32. R. L— 33. Conn.— 34, 35. May 7-Oct.
16.

D. sordidum (Fallen).

Me.— 4, 6, 8, 10. N. H.— 12, 14. June 4-Aug. 1.

Mass.— 25, 27. R. L— 33. Conn.— 35. May 30-Aug. 4.

D. tarsalis Loew.
Mass. — Boston, June 22.

Mallochiella Melander, 13-169 (Madiza of authors).
M. glabra (Fallen).

Me.— 4, 6, 8, 9, 10. N. H.— 12, 15. Vt.— 21. July 6-Aug. 14.
Mass.— 23, 24, 26, 27, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34, 35. Apr.
26-Sept. 26.

M. halteralis (Coquillett).

Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31. R. I.— 33. May 30-Aug. 8.

Meoneura Rondani. »
M. vagans (Fallen).
Me.— Orr's Isl., July 26, 1907.

Mass.— Boston, July 4 and Aug. 7; Cambridge; Woods Hole,
July 30 (Sturtevant) .

OCHTHOPHILIDAE.

Ochthiphila Fallen.
O. aridella Fallen.
Me.— Mt. Desert, June 9- Aug. 21.

Mass.— Gloucester, May 22; Groton, July 8; Wellesley, May 12
(Morse) ; Framingham, May 28.

O. geniculata Zetterstedt.

N. H. — Glen House, June 14. Vt. — Bennington, June 19.

Mass. — Gloucester, May 22; Dan vers. May 16.

O. juncorum Fallen.

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11. June 10-Aug. 11.

Mass.— 23, 27. May 10-June 8.

O. maritima Zetterstedt.

Conn.— Rockville, Aug. 23, 1905 (Viereck).

O. polystigma Meigen.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 14, 15. June 14-Aug. 22.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 29, 30, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 34,.
35. May 22-July 24.

DIPTERA. 289

Chamaemyia Panzer.

C. elegans Panzer,

Me. — Sugar Isl., Moosehead Lake, July 14; Salisbury Cove,

July 15, 1922.
Mass.— Wellesley, May 31, 1922 {Morse); North Reading, June

10. CoNN.^-Westville, May 16 {Britton).

Leucopis Meigen.

L. maculata Thompson.
Me.— Machias, July 17, 1909.

L. nigricornis Egger.

Me.— 4, 7, 8. N. H.— 13. June 10-Aug. 21.

Mass.— 23, 27, 29, 30. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. June 11-
Aug. 16.

L. simplex Loew.

Me.— 7. N. H.— 11. July 10.

Mass.— 23, 24, 27, 32. Apr. 22-Aug. 10.

Agromyzidae.

Odinia R.-Desvoidy.

O. maculata (Meigen).

Mass. — Cambridge, June 11, 1908.

O. picta Loew.

Conn. — Branford, June 23.

Traganops Coquillett.

T. irrorata Coquillett.

Mass. — ^Fall River, July 11, 1916, on fermenting sap of red oak;
Woods Hole and Naushon Isl., July {Sturtevant) .

Agromyza Fallen.^

A. aeneiventris Fallen.

Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 12, 14, 15. Vt.— 16. June 4-Sept. 25.

Mass.— 23, 26, 27. R. L— 33. Conn.— 35. May 22-Sept. 4.

A. aceris Greene, 17-313.
R. L— Buttonwoods, June 18, 1912.
A cambium miner in maple.

A. ambigua Fallen (.4. neptis Loew).
N. H. — Franconia {Mrs. Slosson).
Mass. — New Bedford {Hough).

^Until the American species have been more thoroughly studied it seems
inadvisable to separate the species into the several genera proposed by Hendel
in 1920. The synonymy in part, is that given by Hendel.

290 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

A. amelanchieris Greene, 17-316.

N. H.— Hampton, IMay 21, 1921 (Shaw).

R. I. — Kingston, June 16, 1909 {Barlow).

A cambium miner of the Shadbush {Amelanchier canadensis).

A. artemisiae Kaltenbach {A. jucunda Van der Wulp; A. platy-

ptera Thompson; A. malvae Burgess).
Me.— 6, 8. N. H.— 11, 12, 15. June 27-Julv 11.
Mass.— 23, 25, 26, 27, 29, 32. R. I.— 33. Coxx.— . June 30-

Sept. 4.

A. atra INIeigen {A. angulata Loew).

Me.— 6, 8. Vt.— 16. June 23-Julv 11.

Mass.— 26, 27, 29. Coxx.— 35. June 10- July 23.

A. bellidis Kaltenbach.

N. H. — Base Station, ]Mt. Washington, June 27.

Mass.— ]\It. Greylock, July 25; Walpole, May 26.

A. burgessi Malloch, 13-323.

Mass. — Beverly, June 2, 1876 {E. Burgess).

A. canadensis ]Malloch, 13-299.
Vt.- St. Albans, June 21, 1913.

A. citreifrons, ISIalloch, 13-290.

Me.— Princeton, July 12, 1909. Vt.— Norwich, July 7, 1908.

A. curvipalpis Zetterstedt.

jMass. — Sharon, May 26; Woods Hole (Melander, 13-267 and

251).

A. diversa Johnson, 22-26.

Vt. — Dummerston, July 14, 1908.

Mass. — Chester, Aug. 7, 1912.

A. dubitata INIalloch, 13-311.

Mass,.— Beverly, July 19, 1869 (E. Burgess).

A. genualis Melander, 13-261 {A. coloradensis Malloch, 13-297).
Me. — Eastport, Julj^ 14; JNIachias, Jul}' 14; ]\It. Desert, July 15.
Mass. — Gloucester, Juh' 8.

A. lateralis Macquart (A. coquilletti, Alalloch, 13-295).
]Me.— 8. N. H.— 12. Vt.— 20. July 3-18.
Mass.— 26, 27, 30. May 28-July 8.

A. longipennis Loew.

N. H. — Mt. Washington (Mrs. Slosso7i).

Mass.— Chester, Aug. 9, 1912.

A. marginata Loew.

Mass. — Horse Neck Beach, Aug. 5 (Hough); Beverlj', May 28
and Aug. 28 (Burgess); Auburndale, May 7; Eastham, June 27.

DIPTERA. 291

A. melampyga Loew (A. flaviventris Johnson).

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 11, 14. Vt.— IG, 20, 21. June 5-July 15.

Mass.— 23, 26, 27, 28, 29. Conn.— 35. June 19-Aug. 16.

A. morosa Meigen {A. luduosa Meigen; A. lateralla Zetterstedt;

A. magnicornis Loew).
Me.— 8. N. H.— 11, 12, 14. Vt.— 20. June 7-Aug. 8.
Mass.— 23, 25, 26, 27. Conn.— 35. May 16-Aug. 7.

The larvae form galls on the leaves of Iris; see Thompson, 13-
17, and Claasen 18-9.

A. nasuta Melander, 13-260 (A. madizina Hendel, see Malloch,

24-192).
Me. — Mt. Desert, July 30, on flowers (McAtee).

A. pacifica Melander, 13-264 (A. longipennis Malloch, 13-276).
Mass. — Auburndale, Aug. 16; Brookline, Aug. 23. Conn.^
Middletown, June 17.

A. parvicornis Loew.

Me.— 7, 8. N. H.— 12, 15. Vt.— 20. June 23-29.

Mass.— 24, 27, 29. Conn.— 35. June 15-Aug. 2.

A. perpusilla Meigen {Odinia immaculata Coquillett) .
N. H. — Mt. Washington {Mrs. Slosson).

A. posticata Meigen {A. terminalis Coquillett).

Me.— 7, 8, 10. N. H.— 11, 12, 15. Vt.— 20, 21, 22. June 22-

Aug. 4.
Mass.— 23, 26, 27, 29, 32. R. L— 33. Conn.— 35. June 15-

Sept. 29.

A. pruinosa Coquillett.
Mass.— Dedham, May 20.

A cambium miner in birch, see Greene, 14-471.

A. pusilla Meigen {A. trifolii Burgess).

Me.— 3, 8. N. H.— 11, 12, 14. June 15-Sept. 8.

Mass.— 26, 27, 29. Conn.—. June 13-Oct. 23.

A. salicis Malloch, 13-314.

Mass.— Reading, May 16, 1908, from willow {Felt).

A. schineri Giraud.

Mass. — Framingham, May 5, 1908, from galls on poplar {Frost).

A. setosa Loew.
N. H. — Franconia.

Mass.—.

A. simplex Loew.

Me.—. N. H.— 11. Vt.— 16. June 23-July 15.

Mass.— 26. 27. 28. 29. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. May 30-
July 8.

292 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

A. subnigripes Malloch, 13-334 {A. nigripes Schiner, not Meigen;

see ]Malloch, 13-286).
N. H. — Hampton {Shaw).

A. variata IMalloch, 13-277.

Me.— Calais, July 10, 1909; Mt. Desert, July 27, 1919.

Mass. — East Walpole, May 26; Cohasset, Aug. 19.

A. virens Loew.
Mass. — Cambridge.

A. viridula Coquillett.

Me.— Mt. Desert, Aug. 17, 1920.

Mass.— Mt. Tom, Sept. 22; Beverly, June 29, 1876 (Burgess).

Cerodontha Rondani, 1861.
{Cerodonta as amended, see Melander, 13-249; Aldrich, 18-63.)

C. dorsalis (Loew).
Me.— 4. N. H.— 11. June 30.

Mass.— 24, 26, 27, 32. R. I.— 33. Conn.— 35. Apr. 19-
Nov. 4.

Napomyza Haliday.
N. lateralis (Fallen).
IMe.— Echo Lake, Mt. Desert, July 12, 1918. N. H.— :\It.

Washington.
Mass. — Mt. Greylock, June 15.

Phytomyza Fallen.
P. affinis Fallen.
Mass. — Framingham, May 28.

P. albiceps ]\Ieigen (P. bipundata Loew).
Me.— Mt. Desert, July 30 (McAtee).
Mass. — . Conn. — Middletown, June 17.

P. aquilegiae Hardy. The Columbine Leaf-miner.

Me.— Mt. Desert, June 20.

Mass. — Boston, June. Conn. — New Haven.

P. atricornis Meigen (P. chrysanthemi Kowarz, see Hendel, 18

(20)-162). The Margarite Fly.
Me.— 2, 4, 8. N. H.— 15. June 27-Aug. 4.
Mass.— 23, 24, 25, 27, 31. Conn.— 35. June 15-JuIy 10.

The larvae mine the leaves of chrysanthemum and margarite

(Smulyan, 1914).

P. bicolor Coquillett ( = P. abdominalis Zetterstedt?).

N. H.— Glen House, July 26.

Conn.— Stamford, May'^18 {Sturtcvant) .

DIPTERA. 293

P. flavicornis Zetterstedt.
Mass. — Brookline, July 4.

P. ilicicola Loew. The Holly Leaf-miner.

Mass. — .

P. obscurella Fallen.
Mass. — Boston, Aug. 7.

PUPIPARA

HiPPOBOSCIDAE.
Lipoptena Nitsch.
L. subulata Coquillett, 07-290. See Ferris and Cole, 22-187.
N. H.— Woodstock, on deer, Nov., 1905 (J. P. Long); Corbin
Park, from elk, Sept. 17, and from deer, Sept. 19, 1923 (T.
Barbour and W. S. Brooks).
Mass. — Naushon Isl., Oct. 25, 1924 {Bequaert).

Ornithoica Rondani.
O. confluenta (Say) (0. confluens as emended; Ferris, 24-234).
Me.— Wilson's Mills, Oxford Co., Nov. 4, 1921, from the Canada

Jay {W. S. Brooks). N. H.— Peterboro, Aug. 11 and 16, 1924,

from Song Sparrow (C. L. Whittle).
Mass.— Braintree, Sept. 4, 1922, from Crow (J. D. Smith).

Ornithomyia Latreille.

O. anchineura Speiser, 05-348 (0. pallida Say, not Latreille;
0. avicularia (Linne); see Ferris and Cole, 22-199).

Me.— Bar Harbor, July (Moore). N. H.— Peterboro, Aug. 11,
from Song Sparrow (C. L. Whittle). Vt.— Woodstock, Aug.,
1911, from a young Junco {A. P. Morse); Chittenden, Aug. 1
and Aug. 16, from Chipping Sparrow {Bequaert).

Mass.— Southbridge, Aug. 18, from Robin {S. W. Bromley);
Essex, Aug. 29, from Savanna Sparrow (A. B. Fuller); Worth-
ington, from Catbird; Chilmark, July 16, from Song Sparrow
{S. Harris).

Ornithoctona Speiser.

O. erythrocephala (Leach).

Me. — Two specimens without locahty in the collection of the
Maine Agricultural Experiment Station. This species has
been taken near Montreal and in Quebec on the American Bit-
tern and Pigeon Hawk (see Johnson, 22-84).

Ornithoponus Aldrich, 23-77.
O. americanus (Leach) {Olfersia americana of authors).
Me.— 10. N. H.— 15. Vt.— 19. Mar. 29-Apr. 9.
Mass.— 26, 27, 28, 29, 32. Conn.— 35. Aug. 14-Nov. 1.

Frequents the Barred, Great Horned and Long-eared Owls,
Red-shouldered Hawk and Ruffed Grouse (see Johnson, 22-83).

294 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

O. albipennis (Say) {Olfersia alhipennis of authors).
Mass. — Boston (Allston), Aug. 1, 1912, from a young Black-
crowned Night Heron.

O. angustifrons Van der Wulp.

N. H.— Hampton, May 31, 1917 (Shaw).

Olfersia Wiedemann {Pseudolfersia Coquillett).

O. fumipennis Sahlberg (P. maculata Coquillett).

N. H.— Hampton, May 17, 1905, from Bald Eagle {S. A. Shaw).

Malophagus Latreille.

M. ovinus (Linne). The "Sheep Tick."

Me. — Orono; Mt. Desert. N. H. — Durham.

Mass. — West Newbury; Amherst; Chester. Conn. — Ashford.

BIBLIOGRAPHY.

Adams, C. F.

1904. Notes on and descriptions of North American Diptera. Kansas
Univ. Sci. BuU., vol. 2, p. 433-455.

1904. Descriptions of new Oscinidae. Ent. News, vol. 15, p. 303-304.

1905. On the North American species of Oscinis. Ent. News, vol. 16,
p. 108-111.

Aldrich, J. M.

1904. A contribution to the study of American DoHchopodidae. Trans.
Amer. Ent. Soc, vol. 30, p. 269-286.

1906. The Dipterous genus Calotarsa, with one new species. Ent. News,
vol. 17, p. 123.

1909. The fruit-infesting forms of the Dipterous genus Rhagoletis. Can.
Ent., vol. 41, p. 69-73.

1910. A decennial confession. Can. Ent., vol. 42, p. 99-100.

1911. A revision of the North American species of the genus Hydrophorus.
Psyche, vol. 18, p. 45-70.

1913. The North American species of Lispa. Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc,

vol. 21, p. 126-196.
1915. The Dipterous genus Symphoromyia in North America. Proc.

U. S. Nat. Mus., vol. 49, p. 113-142.

1915. New American species of Asteia and Sigaloessa. Psyche, vol. 22,
p. 94-98.

1916. Two new Canadian Diptera. Can. Ent., vol. 48, p. 20-22.

1916. More light on Myiophasia. Proc. Ent. Soc. Washington, vol. 18,

p. 98-100.
1916. Sarcophaga and allies in North America. Thomas Say Foundation,

vol. 1.
1918. The Anthomyid genus Pogonomyia. Ent. News, vol. 29, p.

179-185.

1918. The Kelp-flies of North America. Proc. California Acad. Sci.,
ser. 4, vol. 8, p. 157-179.

1919. Leiomyza in North America. Ent. News, vol. 30, p. 137-141.

1920. European fruit fly in North America. Journ. Agric. Res., vol.
28, p. 451-474.

1921. The Muscoid genera Pseudenantha and Uramyia. Insec. Inscit.,
vol. 9, p. 83-92.

1923. Notes on the Dipterous family Hippoboscidae. Insec. Inscit., vol.
11, p. 75-79.

1923. The present status of Coquillett's Hypochaeta longicornis. Proc.
Ent. Soc. Washington, vol. 25, p. 161.

1924. Notes on some types of American Muscoid Diptera, etc. Ann.
Ent. Soc. Amer., vol. 17, p. 209-218.

1924. The Muscoid genus Genea in North America. Ent. News, vol.
35, p. 210-214.

Aldrich, J. M., and Darlmgton, P. S.

1908. The Dipterous family Helomyzidae. Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc, vol.
34, p. 67-100.

1911. 'Notes on two Tipulidae. Ent. News, vol. 22, p. 349-354.
1911. New Tipulidae. Can. Ent., vol. 34, p. 287-289.

1911. Synonvmical, and other notes on Tipulidae. Psyche, vol. 18,
p. 192-203.

1912. The American species of Adelphomyia Bergroth. Pomona Coll.
Journ. Ent., vol. 4, p. 829-831.

1912. Nev/ nearctic Tipulidae. Psyche, vol. 19, p. 163-171.

295

296 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

1914. Biology of North American Crane-flies. I. The genus Eriocera.

Pomona Coll. Journ. Ent. and Zool., vol. 6, p. 12-34.
1914. Biologj' of North American Crane-flies. II. Liogma nodicornis.

Pomona Coll. Journ. Ent. and Zool., vol. 6, p. 10.5-118.

1914. New or little-known Crane-flies from the United States and Canada.
(I.) Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia, p. 579-606.

1915. A new nearctic Gonomyia. Ent. News, vol. 26, p. 170-172.
1915. Biologj' of North American Crane-flies. III. The genus Ula.

Pomona Coll. Journ. Ent. and Zool., vol. 7, p. 1-8.
1915. New nearctic Crane-fhes in the U. S. National ^Museum. Insec.

Inscit., vol. 3, p. 122-140.
1915. Biolog\' of North American Crane-flies. IV. Pomona Coll.

Journ. Ent. and Zool., vol. 7, p. 141-158.

1915. New or little-known Crane-flies from United States and Canada.
(II.) Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Plailadelphia, p. 458-514.

1916. New nearctic Crane-flies. Can. Ent., vol. 48, p. 42-53.

1916. New North American species of the genus Gonomvia. Can. Ent.,

voL 48, p. 316-325.
1916. New Limnophiline Crane-flies from United States and Canada.

Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc, vol. 24, p. 118-125.

1916. New or little-known Crane-flies from the United States and Canada.
(III.) Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia, p. 486-549.

1917. New nearctic Crane-flies. (II.) Can. Ent., vol. 49, p. 22-31,
61-64, 199-211.

1918. New nearctic Crane-flies. (IV-VI.) Can. Ent., vol. 50, p. 60-71,
158-165, 242-246, 381-386, 411-416.

1919. New nearctic Crane-flies. (VII-VIII.) Can. Ent., vol. 51, p.
162-172, 191-199.

1919. New nearctic species of the genus Erioptera. Bull. Brooklvn Ent.

Soc, vol. 14, p. 104-108.
1919. New species of Eriopterine Crane-flies from the United States.

Insec. Inscit., vol. 7, p. 143-148.
1919. Biologj' of North American Crane-flies. V. The genus Dicra-

noptycha. Pomona CoU. Jom-n. Ent. and Zool., vol. 11, p. 67-74.

1919. Crane-flies of New York. Part 1. Mem. CorneU Univ. Agric.
Exper. Sta., no. 25, p. 767-993.

1920. Crane-flies of New York. Part 2. Mem. Cornell Univ. Agric.
Exper. Sta., no. 38, p. 695-1133.

1920. Two undescribed Pediciine Crane-flies from United States. Can.

Ent., vol. 52, p. 78-80.
1920. New nearctic Crane-flies. (IX.) Can. Ent., vol. 52, p. 109-112.
1920. New nearctic Crane-flies. (X.) Can. Ent., vol. 52, p. 224-229.
1922. Biology of North American Crane-fhes. VI. The genus Cladura.

Pomona Coll. Journ. Ent. and Zool., vol. 14, p. 1-6.
1922. The Crane-flies of New York: flrst supplementary list. Bull.

BrookljTi Ent. Soc, vol. 17, p. 58-62.
1924. The Crane-fUes of New York; second supplementary list. Bull.

BrookljTi Ent. Soc, vol. 19, p. 57-64.
1924. New or little-known Crane-flies from New England. Dec. Papers

Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 5, p. 115-118.

Alexander, C. P., and Malloch, J. R.

1920. Notes on the life history of a Crane-flv of the genus Geranomvia.
Trans. Illinois State Acad. Sci., vol. 13, p. 310-319.

Alexander, C. P., and McAtee, W. L.

1920. Diptera of the superfamily Tipuloidea found in the District of
Columbia. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., vol. 58, p. 385-435.

Allen, H. W.

1924. Notes on ]Miltogramminae with descriptions of two new species.
Occ. Papers Boston Soc. Nat. HLst., vol. 5, p. 89-92.

DIPTERA. 297

Austen, E. E.

1901. An addition to the British Stratiomyidae with description of a new
genus. Ent. Monthly Mag., ser. 2, vol. 12, p. 241-2-16.

Back, E. A.

1904. New species of North American Asilidae. Can. Ent., vol. 36, p.
289-293.

1909. The Robber-fiies of America north of Mexico, Leptogastrinae and
Dasypogoninae. Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc, vol. 35, p. 137-400.

Baerg, W. J.

1920. An unusual case of parasitism on Clastoplera obtusa Say. Ent.
News, vol. 31, p. 20-21.

Banks, N.

1914. A new Ortalid fly. Proc. Ent. Soc. Washington, vol. 16, p. 138.

1914. Notes on Asilidae, with two new species. Psyche, vol. 21, p.
131-133.

1915. In Cresson's Studies in North American dipterology: Pipunculidae.

1915. A new species of Mycetaulus. Proc. Ent. Soc. Washington, vol.
17, p. 145.

1916. Synopses of Zodion and Mj^opa with notes on other Conopidae.
Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer., vol. 9, p. 191-200.

1917. Synopsis of the genus Dasyllis. Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc, vol. 12,
p. 52-55.

1917. Notes on some new species of the genus Dioctria. Psyche, vol.
24, p. 117-119.

1920. Description of a few new Diptera. Can. Ent., vol. 52, p. 65-68.

Becker, T.

1908. Diptcren der Kanarischen Inseln. vol. 4, p. 1-lSO.

1912. Chloropidae, eine monographische Studie. Ann. Mus. Nat. Hung.,
Budapest, vol. 10, p. 21-256.

1921. Dipterologische studien: Dolichopodidae. Abh. Zool.-Bot. Ges.
Wien, vol. 13, part 1, p. 1-394.

Bequaert, J.

1922. The North American species of Cryptolucilia, etc. Psyche, vol.
29, p. 89-91.

Beutenmiiller, W.

1907. New species of gall-producing Cecidomyiidae. Bull. Amer. Mus.
Nat. Hist., vol. 23, p. 385-400.

1907. Descriptions of new species of Cecidomyiidae. Can. Ent., vol. 39,
p. 305-307.

1908. On some apparently new Cecidomyiidae. Can. Ent., vol. 40, p.
73-75.

1913. Notes on some species of Cecidomyiidae. Can. Ent., vol. 45, p.
413-416.

Bezzi, M.

1910. Rev-isio systematica generis Dipterorum Stichopogon. Ann. Mus.
Nat. Hung., Budapest, vol. 8, p. 129-159.

1913. Taumaleidi (Orfncfilidi) italiani con descrizione di nuove specie.

Boll. Lab. Zool. Portici, vol. 7, p. 227-266. {Thaumalea americana

described on p. 250.)
1922. On the Dipterous genera Passeromyia and Ornithomusca, with

notes and bibliography on the non-pupiparous Myiodaria parasitic on

birds. Parasitology, vol. 14, p. 29-46.

Bishopp, F. C.

1915. The distribution and abundance of the 0.x Warbles, Hypoderma
lineata and H. bovis, in the United States. Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer.,
vol. 8, p. 359-364.

298 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Britton, W. E.

1915. The prevalence of Macrosargus cuprarius Linn, in the United States.
Psyche, vol. 22, p. 29-31.

1920. Check-list of the insects of Connecticut. Bull. Conn. State Geol.
Nat. Hist. Surv., no. 31, 397 pp.

Bromley, S. W.

1914. Asilids and their prey. Psyche, vol. 21, p. 192-198.

1923. Observations on the feeding habits of Robber-flies. Psyche, voL
30, p. 41-45.

1924. New Robber-flies. Occ. Papers Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 5,
p. 124-126.

Brues, C. T.

1913. A new species of Phoridae from New England. Psyche, vol. 20,
p. 90-91.

1913. The geographical distribution of the Stable-fly, Stomoxys caldtrans,
Journ. Econ. Ent., vol. 6, p. 459-477.

1914. The Phorid genus PM^-phora in America. Psyche, vol. 21, p.
76-79.

1914. A synonymic catalogue of the Dipterous family Phoridae. Bull.
Wisconsin Nat. Hist. Soc, vol. 12, p. 8.5-152.

1916. A new species of Aphiochaeta from New England. Psyche, vol. 23,
p. 175.

1918. New North American Phoridae of the genus Aphiochaeta. Insec.
Inscit., vol. 6, p. 183-194.

1919. The occurrence of Anopheles punctipennis in northern New England.
Psyche, vol. 26, p. 143.

1924. Notes on some New England Phoridae. Psyche, vol. 31, p. 41^4.
1924. Another "snow" Phorid. Psyche, vol. 31, p. 92.

Brues, C. T., and Melander, A. L.

1915. Key to the families of North American insects. 8vo, Boston, 140
pp.

Burgess, A. F.

1915. Report on the Gipsy Moth work in New England. Bull. U. S. Dep.
Agric, no. 204, p. 1-32, with map showing dispersion of Compsilura
concinnata in 1914.

Claassen, P. W.

1918. Observations on the life history and biology of Agromyza laterella
Zetterstedt. Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer., vol. 11, p. 9-16.

Cockerell, T. D. A.

1905. Miscellaneous notes. Can. Ent., vol. 37, p. 361.

1909. Fossil insects from Colorado. Entomologist, vol. 42, p. 170-174.

Cole, F. R.

1919. The Dipterous family Cyrtidae in North America. Trans. Amer.
Ent. Soc, vol. 45, p. 1-79, pi. 1-15.

1920. Notes on the Lunata Onion Flv, Eumerus strigatus. Ent. News,
vol. 31, p. 31-35.

1923. A revision of the North American two-winged flies of the family
Therevidae. Proc U. S. Nat. Mus., vol. 62, art. 4, 140 pp., 13
plates.

Coquillett, D. W.

1899. New genera and species of Dexidae. Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc, vol. 7,
p. 218-222.

1904. Notes on Culex nigritulus. Ent. News, vol. 15, p. 73.

1905. New Nematocera Diptera from North America. Journ. N. Y. Ent.
Soc, vol. 13, p. 56-69.

1907. Notes and descriptions of Hippoboscidae and Streblidae. Ent.
News, vol. 18, p. 290-292.

DIPTERA. 299

1907. New genera and species of Diptera. Can. Ent., vol. 39, p. 75-76.

1909. Rediscovery of the Bibionid genus Eupeitenus. Ent. News, vol.
20, p. 106.

1910. New genera and species of North American Diptera. Proc. Ent.
Soc. Washington, vol. 12, p. 124-131.

1910. New species of North American Diptera. Can. Ent., vol. 42, p.

41-47.
1910. The tj'pe-species of the North American genera of Diptera. Proc.

U. S. Nat. Mus., vol. 37, p. 499-647.

1910. Correction to my paper on the type species of the North American
genera of Diptera. Can. Ent., vol. 42, p. 375-378.

Coutant, A. E.

1915. The habits, life history and structure of a blood-sucking muscid
larva. Journ. Parasitology, vol. 1, p. 135-150.

Crawley, H.

1923. Cuterebra cuniculi in the dog. Ent. News, vol. 34, p. 315.

Cresson, E. T., jr.

1911. Studies in North American dipterology: Pipunculidae. Trans.
Amer. Ent. Soc, vol. 36, p. 267-329.

1912. Studies of some Pipunculidae from the eastern United States. Ent.
News, vol. 23, p. 452-456.

1913. Descriptions of two new species of the Dipterous genera Chaetopsis
and Stenomyia, etc. Ent. News, vol. 24, p. 317-321.

1914. Descriptions of new North American Acalyptrata. Ent. News,
vol. 25, p. 457-460.

1915. Description of new genera and species of the Dipterous family
Ephydridae. II. Ent. News, vol. 26, p. 68-72.

1916. Description of new genera and species of the Dipterous family
Ephydridae. III. Ent. News, vol. 27, p. 147-152.

1917. Studies of American Ephydridae. II. Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc, vol.
53, p. 27-66.

1918. New North American Diptera. Ent. News, vol. 29, p. 133-137.

1919. Dipterological notes and descriptions. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci.
PhQadelphia, p. 171-194.

1920. A revision of the nearctic Sciomyzidae. Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc,
vol. 46, p. 27-89.

1920. Description of a new species of the Asilid genus Pogonosoma. Ent.
News, vol. 31, p. 211-214.

1922. Studies in American Ephydridae. III. Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc,
vol. 47, p. 325-343.

1924. Description of new genera and species of the Dipterous family
Ephydridae. Ent. News, vol. 35, p. 159-164.

1924. Studies in the Dipterous family Ortalidae. Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc,
vol. 50, p. 225-241.

Culver, J. J.

1919. A study of Compsilura concinnata, an imported Tachinid parasite
of the Gipsy Moth and the Brown-tail Moth. Bull. U. S. Dep. Agric,
no. 706, 24 pp., with map.

Curran, C. H.

1921. Revision of Syi-phus species belonging to the ribesii group. Can.
Ent., vol. 53, p. 152-160.

1921. New species of Syrphidae. Can. Ent., vol. 53, p. 171-176.
1921. Revision of the Pipiza group of the family Syrphidae from North
America. Proc. California Acad. Sci., ser. 4, vol. 11, p. 345-393.

1921. A genus and species of Syrphidae new to Canada. Can. Ent., vol.
53, p. 260.

1922. New species of the Syrphid genus Chilosia from Canada. Can.
Ent., vol. 54, p. 67-72.

300 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

1922. New and little-known Canadian Syrphidae. Can. Ent., vol. 54,

p. 95-96, 117-119.
1922. Notes and corrections. Can. Ent., vol. 54, p. 191.

1922. The Syrphid genera Hammerschmidtia and Brachyopa in Canada.
Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer., vol. 15, p. 239-255.

1923. The Stenosyrphus sodalis group. Can. Ent., vol. 55, p. 59-64.
1923. Revision of the Asilid genus Cvrtopogon and allied genera. Can.

Ent., vol. 55, p. 92-95, 116-125, 132-142, 169-174, 185-190.
1923. Two new North American Diptera. Occ. Papers Boston Soc. Nat.

Hist., vol. 5, p. 59-61.
1923. Two undescribed SjTphid flies from New England. Occ. Papers

Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 5, p. 65-67.
1923. Apparently undescribed Canadian Asilidae and Dolichopodidae.

Can. Ent., vol. 55, p. 207-211.

1923. Two examples of sexual dimorphism in the genus Sericomyia.
Insec. Inscit., vol. 11, p. 136-141.

1924. Notes on the genus Pipizella with description of new species. Trans.
Amer. Ent. Soc, vol. 47, p. 339-345.

1924. The generic position of Beris nriclis Say. Can. Ent., vol. 56, p. 24.
1924. Sj^iopsis of the genus Chrysotoxum with notes and descriptions of

new species. Can. Ent., vol. 56, p. 34-40.
1924. New species of SjTphidae. Occ. Papers Boston Soc. Nat. Hist.,

vol. 5, p. 79-82.
1924. On the identity of the genus Ernestia. Ent. News, vol. 35, p.

214-215.
1924. Brief diagnoses of some Diptera occurring in New Engl:ind. Psyche,

vol. 31, p. 226-228.

Czemy, L.

1924. Monographie der Helomyziden. Abhandl. d. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien,
vol. 15, part 1, 166 pp.

Daecke, E.

1905. Two new species of Diptera from New Jersey. Ent. News, vol.
16, p. 249-250.

1906. On the eye-coloration of the genus Chrysops. Ent. News, vol. 17,
p. 39-42, pi. 1.

1907. Annotated list of the species of Chrysops occurring in New Jersey
and description of two new species. Ent. News, vol. 18, p. 139-146.

1910. Trypetid galls and Eurosta elsa. Ent. News, vol. 21, p. 341-343.

Davis, J. J.

1919. Contributions to a knowledge of the natural enemies of Phyllophaga.
Bull. Illinois Nat. Hist. Surv., vol. 13, art. 5, p. 53-13S, pi. 3-14.

Dietz, W. G.

1913. Synopsis of the described North American species of the genus
Tipula. Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer., vol. 6, p. 461-484.

1914. The hebes group of the Dipterous genus Tipula. Trans. Amer.
Ent. Soc, vol. 40, p. 343-346.

1916. Synoptical table of the North American species of Ormosia with

descriptions of new species. Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc, vol. 42, p.

135-146.
1918. Revision of the North American species of the genus Paclm'hina,

with descriptions of new species. Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc, vol. 44,

p. 105-140.

Doane, R. W.

1908. Notes on the Tipulid genus Dicranomyia. Ent. News, vol. 19,
p. 5-9.

1908. New North American Pach>Thina, with table for determining the

species. Ent. News, vol. 19, p. 173-179.
1908. New species of the Tipulid genus Rhylophus, etc. Ent. News,

vol. 19, p. 200-202.

DIPTERA. 301

Duda, O.

1923. Revision der altweltlichen Ai-ten der Gattung Borborus. Arch. f.
Naturg., vol. 89, pt. A., no. 4, p. 35-112.

Dyar, H. G.

1903. Illustrations of the early stages of some Diptera. Proc. Ent. Soc.
Washington, vol. 5, p. 56-59.

1918. A revision of the American species of Culex on the male genitalia.

Insec. Inscit., vol. 6, p. 86-111.
1918. A note on the American species of Mansonia. Insec. Inscit.^

vol 6, p. 112-115.
1918. Notes on American Anopheles. Insec. Inscit., vol. 6, p. 141-151.
1920. The classification of American Aedes. Insec. Inscit., vol. 8, p.

103-106.

1920. The American Aedes of the siimulans group. Insec. Inscit., vol. 8,
p. 106-120.

1921. The American Aedes of the pimdor group. Insec. Inscit., vol. 9,
p. 69-80.

1922. The American Aedes of the impiger group. Insec. Inscit., vol.
10, p. 3-8.

1922. The mosquitoes of the palaearctic and nearctic regions. Insec.

Inscit., vol. 10, p. 6.5-75.
1922. The mosquitoes of the United States. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., vol.

62, p. 1-119.

1924. Note on Aedes pundor Ivii'by. Insec. Inscit., vol. 12, p. 24^26.

Dyar, H. G., and Knab, F.

1906. The larva of Culicidae classified as independent organism. Journ.

N. Y. Ent. Soc, vol. 14, p. 169-230, pi. 4-16.
1917. Notes on ^f>dfs cumei Coquillett. Insec. Inscit., vol. 5, p. 122-125.
1917. The genus Culex in the United States. Insec. Inscit., vol. 5, p. 170-

183.

Dyar, H. G., and Shannon, R. C.

1924. The American Chaoborinae. Insec. Inscit., vol. 12, p. 201-216.

Enderlein, G.

1912. Ueber die Gruppierung der Sciariden und Scatopsiden. Zool. Anz.,

vol. 40, p. 261-282.
1921. Die systematise-he Gliederung der Simuliiden. Zool. Anz., vol. 53,

p. 43-46.

Felt, E. P.

1904. Mosquitoes or Culicidae of New York State. Bull. N. Y. State
Mus., no. 79, p. 241-400, pi. 1-57.

1905. Culex brittoni n. sp. Ent. News, vol. 16, p. 79-80.

1906. Studies in Cecidomyiidae. Bull. N. Y. State Mus., no. 104, p. 116-
132.

1907. New species of Cecidomyiidae. Bull. N. Y. State Mus., no. 110,
p. 97-165.

1908. New species of Cecidomyiidae, II. Bull. N. Y. State Mus., no. 124
p. 286-422.

1909. Additional rearings in Cecidomyiidae. Journ. Econ. Ent., vol. 2
p. 286-293.

1911. Miastor americana Felt. Bull. N. Y. State Mus., no. 147, p. 82-104
1911. Host and gaUs of American gall midges. Journ. Econ. Ent., vol. 4

p. 451-475.
1911. New species of gall midges. Journ. Econ. Ent., vol. 4, p. 476-484

546-559.

1911. A generic synopsis of the Itonidae. Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc, vol
19, p. 31-62.

1912. Studies in Itonididae. Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc, vol. 20, p. 236-248

1913. A study of gall midges. Bull. N. Y. State Mus., no. 165, p. 127-226

302 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

1913. Descriptions of gall midges. Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc, vol. 21, n

113-119.
1913. The gall midge fauna of New England. Psyche, vol. 20, p. 133-147
1913. Didactyloniyia capitata sp. nov. Psyche, vol. 20, p. 174.

1913. Two new Canadian gall midges. Can. Ent., vol. 4.5, p. 417.

1914. Descriptions of gall midges. Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc, vol. 22, p
124-134.

1914. Additions to the gall midge fauna of New England. Psyche, vol
21, p. 103-114.

1914. New gall midges. Insec. Inscit., vol. 2, p. 117-123.

1915. A study of gall midges. II. Bull. N. Y. State Mus., no. 175, p
79-213.

1915. A study of gall midges. III. Bull. N. Y. State Mus., no. 180, p
127-288.

1916. A blueberry Cecid, Lasioptera frutuaria. Bull. Maine Agric. Exper,
Sta., no. 244, p. 266-269.

1916. A study of gall midges. IV. Bull. N. Y. State Mus., no. 186, p

101-172.
1918. A study of gall midges. V. Bull. N. Y. State Mus., no. 198, p

101-252.
1918. Key to American insect gaUs. Bull. N. Y. State Mus., no. 200.

1918. A study of gall midges. VI. Bull. N. Y. State Mus., no. 202, p.
76-205.

1919. New gall midges or Itonididae from the Adirondacks. Journ. N. Y.
Ent. Soc, vol. 27, p. 277-292.

1921. A study of gall midges. VII. Bull. N. Y. State Mus., no. 231-
232, p. 81-240.

Ferris, G. F.

1924. A note on some Hippoboscidae. Ent. News, vol. 35, p. 234-235.

Ferris, G. F., and Cole, F. R.

1922. A contribution to the knowledge of the Hippoboscidae. Parasito-
logy, vol. 14, p. 178-204.

Fiske, W. F.

1910. Parasites of the Gj-psy and Brown-tail Moths. 8vo., Boston,
56 pp. (published under the dii-ection of the Mass. State Forester).

Freeborn, S. B.

1923. The range overlapping of Anopheles maculipennis and Anopheles
(jvadrimaculatus. Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc, vol. 18, p. 157-158.

Garrett, C. B. D.

1921. Notes on Helomyzidae and descriptions of new species. Insec.
Inscit., vol. 9, p. 119-132.

Garrison, G. L.

1924. Rearing records of Pollenis rudis. Ent. News, vol. 35, p. 135-138.

Greene, C. T.

1909. Description of larva and pupa of Tipula trivittata. Ent. News,

vol. 20, p. 289.
1917. A contribution to the biology of North American Diptera. Proc.

Ent. Soc. Washington, vol. 19, p. 146.

1917. Two new cambium miners. Journ. Agric. Res., vol. 10, p. 313-318.

1918. A note on the habit of Pcgomyia affinis Stein, etc. Proc. Ent. Soc.
Washington, vol. 20, p. 160.

1921. Dipterous parasites of sawfiies. Proc. Ent. Soc. Washington, vol.
23, p. 41-43.

1921. An illustrated synopsis of the puparia of 100 Muscoid flies. Proc.
U. S. Nat. Mus., vol. 60, art. 10, 39 pp., 20 plates.

1922. Synopsis of the North American files of the genus Tachytrechus.
Pro'c. U. S. Nat. Mus., vol. 60, art. 17, 21 pp.

DIPTERA. 303

1923. A contribution to the biology of North American Diptera. Proc.
Ent. Soc. Washington, vol. 25, p. 83-89, pi. 6-7.

1923. The larva and pupa of Microdon mcgalogaster Snow. Proc. Ent.
Soc. Washington, vol. 25, p. 140.

1924. Synopsis of the North American flies of the genus Scellus. Proc.
U. S. Nat. Mus., vol. 65, art. 16, 18 pp., 3 pis.

Hawley, I. M.

1923. Insects injurious to field beans in New York. Mem. Cornell Univ.
Agric. Exper. Sta., no. 55, p. 949-974. Bibliography, p. 1025-1028.

Hendel, F.

1907. Nomina nova fiir mehrere Gattungen der acalvptraten Musciden.

Wien. Ent. Zeit., vol. 26, p. 98.
1907. Neue und interessante Dipteren aus dem Kaiserl. Museum in

Wien. Wien. Ent. Zeit., vol. 26, p. 223-243.

1910. Ueber die Nomenklatur der Acalyptraten-Gattungen nach Th.
Beckers Katalog der palaarktischen Lipteren, Bd. 4. Wien. Ent.
Zeit., vol. 29, p. 307-313.

1911. Ueber von Professor J. M. Aldrich erhaltene und einige andere
amerikanische Dipteren. Wien. Ent. Zeit., vol. 30, p. 19-46.

1914. Die Gattungen der Bohrfliegen. Wien. Ent. Zeit., vol. 33, p.

73-98.
1920. Die palaarktischen Agromyziden. Arch. f. Naturg., vol. 84 (1918),

pt. A, no. 7, p. 110-174.

1922. Die palaarktischen Muscidae Acalj^ptratae Girsch.-Haplostomata
Frey nach ihren Familien und Gattungen. — 1. Die Familien. Kon-
owia, vol. 1, p. 145-160, 253-265.

Hewitt, C. G.

1914. On the predacious habits of Scatophaga, etc. Can. Ent., vol. 46,
p. 2.

1915. Notes on the pupation of the House-fly and its mode of overwinter-
ing. Can. Ent., vol. 47, p. 73.

Hine, J. S.

1904. On Diptera of the family Ephydridae. Ohio Nat., vol. 4, p. 63-
65.

1905. New species of North American Chrysops. Ohio Nat., vol. 4,
p. 391-393.

1906. Habits and life histories of some flies of the family Tabanidae. Bull.
U. S. Dep. Agric, Bur. Ent., Techn. Ser., no. 12, pt. 2, p. 19-38.

1906. The North American species of Tabanus, etc. Ohio Nat., vol. 7,
p. 19-28.

1907. Robber-flies of the genus Philonicus. Ohio Nat., vol. 7, p. 115-118.
1907. Descriptions of new North American Tabanidae. Ohio Nat., vol.

8, p. 221-230.
1909. Robber-flies of the genus Asilus. Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer., vol. 2,
p. 136-170.

1911. Robber-flics of the genera Promachus and Proctacanthus. Ann.
Ent. Soc. Amer., vol. 4, p. 153-172.

1912. Five new North American Tabanidae. Ohio Nat., vol. 12, p.
513-516.

1913. The genus Myiolepta. Ohio Nat., vol. 14, p. 205-210.

1917. Description of North American Tabanidae. Ohio Journ. Sci.,

vol. 17, p. 269-271.
1919. Robber-flies of the genus Erax. Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer., vol. 12,

p. 103-154.

1923. Alaskan species of Eiptera of the genus Helophilus, etc. Ohio
Journ. Sci., vol. 23, p. 192-200.

Howard, L. O,

1911. The House Fly. 8vo., New York, xix-K312 pp., illustr.

304 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Howard, L. O., Dyar, H. G., and Knab, F.

1912-17. The mosquitoes of North and Central America and the West
Indies. Carnegie Inst. Washington, publ. 159, 4 volumes.

Howard, L. O., and Fiske, W. F.

1911. The importation into the United States of the parasites of the Gipsy-
Moth and Brown-tail Moth. Bull. U. S. Dep. Acric, Bur. Ent.,
no. 91, 312 pp.

Huckett, H. C.

1921. On the morphologj^ of the ovipositor of certain Anthomyian genera.

Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer., vol. 14, p. 290-320.
1924. A systematic study of the Anthomyiinae of New York, with especial
reference to the male and female genitalia. Mem. Cornell Univ.
Agric. Exper. Sta., no. 77, 91 pp.

Hutchison, R. H.

1916. Notes on the larvae of Euxesta notata Wied. Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash-
ington, vol. 18, p. 171-177.

Hyslop, J. A.

1910. The Smoky Crane-fly {Tipula infuscata). Bull. U. S. Dep.
Agric, Bur. Ent., no. 85, pt. 7, p. 119-131.

Johannsen, O. A.

1905. Aquatic nematocerous Diptera. II. Bull. N. Y. State INIus., no.
86, p. 76-372.

1907. Notes on the Chironomidae. Ent. News, vol. 18, p. 400.

1908. New North American Chironomidae. Bull. N. Y. State Mus.,
no. 124, p. 264-285.

1909. The fungus gnats of North America. I. Bull. Maine Agile. Exper.
Sta., no. 172, p. 209-276.

1909. Wjisman's Genera Insect orum: Fasc. 93; Diptera: Mycetophilidae,
141 pp. 7 pis.

1910. The fungus gnats of North America. II. Bull. Maine Agric.
Exper. Sta., no. 180, p. 12.5-192.

1911. The fungus gnats of North America. III. Bull. Maine Agric.
ExTJer. Sta., no. 196, p. 249-328.

1912. The fungus gnats of North America. IV. BuU. Maine Agi'ic.
Exper. Sta., no. 200, p. 57-146.

1913. In Notes on the feeding and rearing of the midge, Chironomus
cayugae Johannsen, by M. R. Tilbury. Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc, vol.
21, p. 505-508.

1913. IVIacrobrachius in America. Ent. News, vol. 24, p. 228.

1921. The genus Eiamese Meigen. Ent. News, vol. 32, p. 229-232.

1922. Stratiomviid larvae and puparia of the northeastern States. Journ.
N. Y. Ent. Soc, vol. 30, p. 141-153.

1923. North American Dexidae. Psyche, vol. 30, p. 52-58.

Johannsen, O. A., and Crosby, C. R.

1913. The life historv of Thrypticus muhlenhergiae sp. nov. Psvchc, vol.
20, p. 164-166. ^

Johnson, C. W.

1904. Some notes, and description of four new Diptera. Psyche, vol. 11,
p. 15-20.

1905. Synopsis of the Tipulid genus Bittacomorpha. Psyche, vol. 12,
p. 75.

1906. Notes on some Dipterous larvae. Psyche, vol. 13, p. 1-4, pi. 1.

1906. Descriptions of two new Diptera of the family Dolichopodidae.
Psyche, vol. 13, p. 59.

1907. A new genus and species of the family Tachinidae, etc. Psyche,
vol. 14, p. 9.

1907. Some North American Syrphidae. Psyche, vol. 14, p. 75-80.

DIPTERA. 305

1907. A review of the species of the genus Bombylius, etc. Psyche, vol.
14, p. 95-100.

1908. Notes on New England Bombyliidae, etc. Psyche, vol. 1.5, p. 14.

1908. A note on Calotarsa and description of two new species of Callimyia.
Psyche, vol. 15, p. 58.

1909. Notes on the synonymy of the species of Erax, etc. Psyche, vol.
16, p. 32.

1909. New and little-known Tipulidae. Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist.,
vol. 34, p. 115-133, pi. 15-16.

1909. The rediscovery of Glutops singularis Bui-gess. Psyche, vol. 16,
p. 132.

1910. A revision of the species of Agathomyia, etc. Psyche, vol. 17,
p. 7.

1910. Some additions to the Dipteran fauna of New England. Psyche,
vol. 17, p. 228-235.

1911. Notes on the Dipterous genera proposed by Billberg, etc. Psyche,
vol. 18, p. 73.

1912. New North American Diptera. Psyche, vol. 19, p. 1-5.

1912. New and interesting Diptera. Psyche, vol. 19, p. 152.

1913. Species of the genus Gaiuax, etc. Psyche, vol. 20, p. 34.

1913. The North American species of the genera Arthropeas and Arthro-

ceras. Can. Ent., vol. 45, p. 9-12.
1913. A study of the Clusiodidae, etc.^ Psyche, vol. 20, p. 97-101.
1913. On the Criorhina intersistens Walker and an allied species. Ent.

News, vol. 24, p. 294.

1913. The Dipteran fauna of Bermuda. Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer., vol. 6, p.
443-452.

1914. Some new and interesting species of Sapromyza. Psyche, vol.
21, p. 20-23, pi. 3.

1914. The discovery of Eclimus harrisi in the White Mountains, N. H.
Psyche, vol. 21, p. 123.

1914. A new Stratiomyid. Psyche, vol. 21, p. 158.

1915. Two new species of Borboridae. Psyche, vol. 22, p. 21.
1915. A new species of Pseudotephritis. Psyche, vol. 22, p. 49.

1915. Notes on the species of the genus Acrocera. Psyche, vol. 22,
p. 198-203.

1915. A new species of the genus Nephrocerus. Can. Ent., vol. 47, p.
54-56.

1916. Further studies on the PlatjiJezidae. Psyche, vol. 23, p. 27-33.
1916. Some New England SjTphidae. Psyche, vol. 23, p. 75-80.

1916. The Volucella bornbylans group in America. Psyche, vol. 23, p.
159-163.

1917. A new species of Criorhina from New England. Psyche, vol.
24, p. 153.

1917. A new maritime Anthomyid. Can. Ent., vol. 49, p. 148.

1917. Species of the genus Brachyopa, etc. Can. Ent., vol. 49, p. 360-362.

1918. Notes on the species of the genus Dioctria. Psyche, vol. 25,
p. 102.

1919. The North American Diptera described by Nils S. Swederus.
Can. Ent., vol. 51, p. 32.

1919. New species of the genus VUla. Psyche, vol. 26, p. 11-13.

1919. On the variation of Tabanus airatus. Psyche, vol. 26, p. 163.

1920. A revision of the species of the genus Loxocera, etc. Psyche,
vol. 27, p. 15-19.

1920. The female of Glutops singularis Burgess. Psyche, vol. 27, p.
153.

1921. A review of the American species of the genus Palloptera. Psyche,
vol. 28, p. 20-23.

1921. New species of Diptera. Occ. Papers Boston Soc. Nat. Hist.,
vol. 5, p. 11-17.

1922. Notes on distribution and habits of some of the bird-flics, Hippo-
boscidae. Psyche, vol. 29, p. 79-85.

306 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

1922. New genera and species of Diptera. Occ. Papers Boston Soc.
Nat. Hist., vol. 5, p. 21-26.

1923. The occurrence of Muscina pascuorum Meigen in North America.
Psyche, vol. 30, p. 1-5.

1923. A re\'iew of the Platj'pezidae of eastern North America. Occ.
Papers Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. o, p. 51-58.

1923. New and interesting species of Diptera. Occ. Papers Boston Soc.
Nat. Hist., vol. 5, p. 69-72.

1924. Notes on Muscina pascuorum Meigen during 1923. Psyche,
vol. 31, p. 17.

1924. A review of the New England species of Chrysotoxum. Occ.

Papers Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 5, p. 97-100.
1924 ( = 1925). A new species of the genus Gaurax, Psyche, vol. 31, no. 6,

Dec.

Kahl, H.

1917. Notes upon the genus Leucophenga, etc. Ann. Carnegie iMus.,
vol. 11, p. 364r-393.

Kieffer, J. J.

1913. Wj-tsman's Genera Insectorum. Fasc. 152, Diptera : Fam. Cecido-
myiidae, 346 pp., 15 plates.

King, J. L.

1916. Observations on the life historv of Pterodontia flaiipes Grav. Ann.
Ent. Soc. Amer., vol. 9, p. 309-321.

Knab, F.

1905. A Chironomid inhabitant of Sarracenia purpurea, Melriocemus

knabi Coq. Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc, vol. 13, p. 69-73.
1912. Drosophila repleta Wollaston. Psyche, vol. 19, p. 106-108.

1915. Commensalism in Desmometopia. Proc. Ent. Soc. Washington,
vol. 17, p. 117-121.

1916. Four European Diptera established in North America. Insec.
Inscit., vol. 4, p. 1-4.

1916. Critical notes on SjTphidae. Insec. Inscit., vol. 4, p. 91-95.
1916. Further notes on SjTphidae. Insec. Inscit., vol. 4, p. 133-135.

1916. Dispersal of some OrtaUdae. Bull. BrookljTi Ent. Soc, vol. 11,
p. 40-46.

1917. On some North American species of Microdon. Proc. Biol. Soc.
Washington, vol. 30, p. 133-144.

Leathers, A.

1922. Ecological studies of aquatic midges, etc. Bull. L'. S. Bur. Fish.,
vol. 38, p. 1-61.

Leonard, M. D.

1916. A Tachinid parasite reared from an adult Capsid. Ent. News,
vol. 27, p. 236.

Lutz, F. E.

1911. Experiments with Drosophila ampelophila concerning evolution.
Carnegie Inst. Washington, Paper no. 16, p. 1-40.

1914. Biological notes concerning Drosophila ampelophila. Journ. N. Y.
Ent. Soc, vol. 22, p. 134-138.

Malloch, J. R.

1912. Certain generic names in Phoridae. Ent. News, vol. 23, p. 356-358.
1912. New American Dipterous insects of the familv Pipunculidae.

Proc U. S. Nat. Mus., vol. 43, p. 291-299.

1912. The insects of the Dipterous family Phoridae, etc. Proc U. S.
Nat. Mus., vol. 43, p. 411-529.

1913. Descriptions of new species of American flics of the familv Borbor-
idae. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., vol. 44, p. 361-372.

1913. Notes on some American Diptera of the genus Fannia, with descrip-
tion of new species. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mas., vol. 44, p. 621-631.

DIPTERA. 307

1913. Three new species of Anthomyiidae in the U. S. National Museum
coUection. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., vol. 45, p. GOSyGO?.

1913. Notes on the synonymy of some genera and species of Chloropidae.
Can. Ent., vol. 45, p. 17&-178.

1913. New North American Dipt era. Can. Ent., vol. 45, p. 282-284.

1913. A synopsis of the genera of Agromyzidae, with descriptions of new
species. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., vol. 46, p. 127-154.

1913. A revision of the species in Agromyza and Cerodontha. Ann.
Ent. Soc. Amer., vol. 6, p. 269-336.

1914. American Black-flies or Buffalo Gnats. Bull. U. S. Dep. Agric,
Bur. Ent., techn. ser., no. 26, 82 pp.

1914. Synopsis of the genera in Chloropidae of North America. Can.
Ent., vol. 46, p. 113-120.

1914. Synopsis of the genus Probezzia, with description of a new species.
Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington, vol. 27, p. 137-140.

1914. Notes on North American Diptera, etc. Bull. Illinois State Lab.
Nat. Hist., vol. 10, p. 213-243.

1914. Notes on the Dipterous genus ChjTomya. Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash-
ington, vol. 16, p. 179-181.

1914. Synopsis of North American species of the genus Bezzia. Journ.
N. Y. Ent. Soc, vol. 22, p. 281-285.

1914. Notes on North American Agromyzidae. Ent. News, vol. 25, p.
308-314.

1915. Four new North American Diptera. Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington,
vol. 28, p. 45-48.

1915. A new species of Neogaurax. Ent. News, vol. 26, p. 108.

1915. Notes on North American Chloropidae. Proc. Ent. Soc. Washing-
ton, vol. 17, p. 158-162.

1915. The Chironomidae or midges of Illinois, etc. Bull. Illinois State
Lab. Nat. Hist., vol. 10, p. 275-543.

1915. Some additional records of Chironomidae for IlUnois and notes on
other Illinois Diptera. Bull. Illinois State Lab. Nat. Hist., vol. 11,
p. 306-363.

1915. A revision of the North American Pachygastrinae with unspined
scuteUum. Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer., vol. 8, p. 305-320.

1916. The generic status of Chrysanthrax. Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington,
vol. 29, p. 63-70.

1916. A key to the males of the Anthomyid genus Hydrotaea recorded
from North America. Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc, vol. 11, p. 108-111.

1918. A revision of the Dipterous family Clusiodidae. Proc. Ent. Soc.
Washington, vol. 20, p. 2-8.

1918. Key for the specific identification of the females of the genus Hydro-
taea found in North America. Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc, vol. 13, p.
30-33.

1918. An undescribed North American species of Hydrotaea. Bull.
Brooklyn Ent. Soc, vol. 13, p. 93-94.

1918. Thi-ee new North American Chloropidae. Bull. Brooklyn Ent.
Soc, vol. 13, p. 108-111.

1918. Notes and descriptions of some new Anthomyid genera. Proc.
Biol. Soc. Washington, vol. 31, p. 65-68.

1918. The genus Cnemedon in North America. Proc. Ent. Soc. Washing-
ton, vol. 20, p. 127.

1918. A new North American species of Anthomyidae. Can. Ent., vol.
50, p. 310.

1919. Diptera. Rep. Can. Arctic Exped., 1913-1918, vol. 3: Insects,
p. 34c-90c.

1919. The larval habits of Chalcomyia aerca. Ent. News, vol. 30, p. 25.
1919. A new species of Coenosia from Canada. Can. Ent., vol. 51, p. 96.
1919. Some new eastern Anthomyidae. Proc Biol. Soc Washington, vol.

32, p. 207-210.
1919. A new Anthomyid from Labrador. Can. Ent., vol. 51, p. 277.

308 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

1920. Some new species of Lonchaeidae from America. Can. Ent., vol.

52, p. 96.
1920. Descriptions of new North American Anthomyidae. Trans.

Amer. Ent. Soc, vol. 46, p. 133-196.

1920. A svnopsis of the North American species of the genus Pegomjia.
BuU. Brooklyn Ent. Soc, vol. 15, p. 121-127.

1921. A synoptic revision of the Anthomyid genus Hvdrophoria. Can.
Ent., vol. 52, p. 253-257.

1921. A synopsis of the Anthomyid genus Trichopticus. Can. Ent.,

vol. 52, p. 271-274.
1921. Forest insects in Illinois. I. The subfamily Ochthipliilinae.

Bull. Illinois Nat. Hist. Surv., vol. 13, p. 345-359.
1921. Synopsis of the Anthomyid genera Mydaea, Ophyra, Phyllogaster,

Tetramerinx, and Eulimonophora. Can. Ent., vol. 53, p. 9-13.
1921. A synopsis of the North American species of the genera Melanochelia

and Linmophora. Can. Ent., vol. 53, p. 61-64.
1921. S>Tiopses of some North American Anthomyiinae. Can. Ent.,

vol. 53, p. 76-79.
1921. The North American species of the Anthomyiid genus Hebecnema.

Can. Ent., vol. 53, p. 214-215.
1921. A synopsis of the genera of the Anthomyidae, subfamily Coenosiinae.

Ent. News, vol. 32, p. 106-107.
1921. A nomenclatorial tangle in Anthomyidae. Ent. News, vol. 32,

p. 120.
1921. A key to the species of the genus Coenosia. Ent. News, vol.

32, p. 201-205.

1921. Some notes on Drosophilidae. Ent. News, vol. 32, p. 311-312.

1922. Key to the SjTphid genus Sphegina. Ent. News, vol. 33, p.
266-270.

1922. Tevinostoma bombylans doubtfully American. Ent. News, vol.

33, p. 278.

1922. Seven new species of the Syrphid genus Sphegina. Proc. Biol.
Soc. Washington, vol. 35, p. 141-144.

1922. A synopsis of the North American species of the genus Amaurosoma
with description of new species. BuU. Brooklyn Ent. Soc, vol.
17, p. 77-78.

1923. Some new genera and species of Lonchaeidae and Sapromyzidae.
Proc. Ent. Soc. Wasliington, vol. 25, p. 45-53.

1923. The Cordylurid genus Paralleloma and its nearest allies. Ent.

News, vol. 34, p. 139-140, 175-180.
1923. A note on the relationship of Pyrgotidae. Ent. News, vol. 34,

p. 283.
1923. The North American species of the Chloropid genus Cetema.

BuU. BrookljTi Ent. Soc, vol. 18, p. 33.

1923. An amended sjTiopsis of the genus Mydaea. Can. Ent., vol. 55,
p. 220-221.

1924. Exotic Muscaridae. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 9, vol. 13, p.
409-424.

1924. The American species of the Drosophilid genus Stegana. Ent.

News, vol. 35, p. 96-100.
1924. The North American species of the genus Hoplogaster. Ent. News,

vol. 35, p. 171-172.
1924. A new species of Canacea from the United States. Proc. Ent. Soc.

Washington, vol. 26, p. 52-53.
1924. New and little-known Calyptrate Diptera from New England.

Psyche, vol. 31, p. 193-204.

Malloch, J. R., and McAtee, W. L.

1924. Flies of the f amUy DrosophUidae of the District of Columbia region,
with keys to genera, etc. Proc. Biol. Soc. Wasliington, vol. 37, p.
25-42.

DIPTERA. 309

1924. Keys to flies of the families Lonchaeidae, Pallopteridae and Sap-
romyzidae of the eastern United States, etc. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus.,
vol. 65, art. 12, p. 1-26.

Marchand, W.

1917. Notes on the habits of the Snow-fly (Chionea). Psyche, vol. 24,
p. 142-153.

1917. Notes on the early stages of Chrysops. Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc,
vol. 25, p. 149-163.

1918. The larval stages of Argyra albicans Loew. Ent. News, vol. 29,
p. 21&-220.

1923. The larval stages of Limnophora discrela Stein. Bull. Brooklyn
Ent. Soc, vol. 18, p. 58-62.

Matheson, R.

1924. The genera of Culicidae of North America. Can. Ent., vol. 56, p.
157-161.

1924. Notes on Culicidae. Insec. Inscit., vol. 12, p. 22-24.

Matheson, R., and Shannon, R. C.

1923. The Anophelines of northeastern America. Insec. Inscit., vol. 11,
p. 57-64.

McAtee, W. L.

1918. Key to the nearctic species of the genus Laphria. Ohio Journ.
Sci., vol. 19, p. 143-170.

1921. Description of a new genus of Nemocera. Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash-
ington, vol. 23, p. 49.

1921. Notes on nearctic Bibionid flies. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., vol. 60,
art. 11, 27 pp.

Melander, A. L.

1906. Some new or little-known genera of Empididae. Ent. News, vol.
17, p. 370-379.

1910. The genus Tachydromia. Psyche, vol. 17, p. 41-62.

1913. A synopsis of the Sapromyzidae. Psyche, vol. 20, p. 57-82.
1913. Some Acalyptrate Muscidae. Psyche, vol. 20, p. 166-169.
1913. Note on two preoccupied Muscid names. Psyche, vol. 20, p. 205.
1913. A synopsis of the Dipterous groups Agromyzinae, Milichiinae,

Ochthiphilinae and Geomyzinae. Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc, vol. 21, p.

219-273, 283-300.

1916. The Dipterous family Scatopsidae. Bull. Washington Agi-ic Exper.
Sta., no. 130.

1918. The Dipterous genus Drapetis Meigen. Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer.,

vol. 11, p. 183-221.
1920. Synopsis of the Dipterous family PsUidae. Psyche, vol. 27, p.

91-101.
1920. Review of the nearctic Tetanoceridae. Ann. Ent. Soc Amer.,

vol. 13, p. 305-332.

1922. Microsania a genus of the Platypezidae. Psyche, vol. 29, p. 43-48.

1924. Review of the Dipterous family Piophilidae. Psyche, vol. 31,
p. 78-87.

1924. New species of Platypalpus occurring in New England. Occ.
Papers Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 5, p. 83-87.

Melander, A. L., and Argo, N. G.

1917. The Dipterous families Sepsidae and Piophilidae. Bull. Washing-
ton Agric Exper. Sta., no. 143.

1924. A revision of the two-winged flies of the family Clusiidae. Proc
U. S. Nat. Mus., vol. 64, art. 11, 51 pp.

Metcalf C. L.

1911. Life-histories of Syrphidae. I. Ohio Nat., vol. 11, p. 337-344.
1911. Life-histories of Syrphidae. II. Ohio Nat., vol. 12, p. 397-404.

310 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

1912. Life-histories of S\Tphidae. IIL Ohio Nat., vol. 12, p. 477-488.

1912. Life-hLstories of Syrphidae. IV. Ohio Nat., vol. 12, p. 533-541.

1913. Life-histories of Sj'rphidae. V. Ohio Nat., vol. 13, p. 81-91.

1913. Syrphidae of Ohio. Bull. Ohio Biol. Surv., vol. 1, p. 1-122.

1916. Syrphidae of Maine. Bull. Maine Agric. Exper. Sta., no. 253, p.
193-264.

1917. Syrphidae of Maine. Bull. Maine Agric. Exper. Sta., no. 263, p.
153-176.

1917. Two new S\Tphidae from eastern North America. Ent. News,

vol. 28, p. 209^212.
1919. Eumerus strigatus again. Ent. News, vol. 30, p. 170-174.

1921. The genitalia of male Syrphidae, etc. Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer., vol.
14, p. 169-214.

Metz, C. W.

1914. An apterous Drosophila and its genetic behavior. Amer. Nat., vol.
48, p. 675-692.

Milliken, F. B., and Wadley, F. M.

1923. Phasia (Phorantha) occidentis Walker, an internal parasite of the
False Chinch-bug. Bull. Brooklj-n Ent. Soc, vol. 18, p. 28-31.

Mitchell, E. G.

1906. Notes on Tanypus dyari. Ent. News, vol. 17, p. 244^246.

1907. Mosquito life. 8yo., New York, 281 pp.

1908. Descriptions of nine new species of gnats. Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc,
vol. 16, p. 7-14.

Muesebeck, C. F. W.

1922. Zygobothria nidicola, an important parasite of the Brown-tail !Moth.
Bull. U. S. Dep. Agiic, no. 1088, 9 pp.

Needham, J. G.

1908. Report of the entomological field station conducted at Old Forge,
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Niswonger, H. R.

1911. Two species of Diptera of the genus Drosophila. Ohio Nat., vol.
11, p. 374-377.

Osbum, R. C.

1908. British Columbia Syrphidae, etc. Can. Ent., vol. 40, p. 1-14.
1910. Studies on SjTphidae. I. Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc, vol. 18, p. 53-57.
1910. Studies on SjTphidae. IIL Syrphusarcuatus and a related neve spe-
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1915. Studies in SjTphidae. IV. Species of EristaUs new to America.
Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc, vol. 23, p. 139-145.

Paine, J. H.

1912. The Yellow Currant-fly or Gooseberry fruit-fly, Epochra canadensis
Loew. Psyche, vol. 19, p. 139-144.

Parker, G. H.

1922. Possible pedogenesis of the Blow-fly. Psyche, vol. 29, p. 127-131.

Parker, R. R.

1914. Sarcophagidae of New England; males of the genera Ravinia and
Boettcheria. Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 35, p. 1-77.

1916. Sarcophagidae of New England; genus Sarcophaga. Journ. Econ.
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1916. Sarcophagidae of New England; genus Sarcophaga. Journ. N. Y.

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DIPTERA. 311

1916. Sarcophagidae of New England. III. SarcofaJniia ravinia, new

genus and species. Psj^che, vol. 23, p. 131-139.
1919. North American Sarcophagidae; flies of the genus Metoposarcopha-

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1919. North American Sarcophagidae; new species of the genus Sarcofahr-

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1919. Concerning the subspecies of Sarcophaga dux. Bull. Brooklyn Ent.

Soc, vol. 14, p. 41-46.

Pettey, F. W.

1918. A revision of the genus Sciara, etc. Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer., vol.
11, p. 319-343.

Phillips, V.T.

1923. A revision of the Trypetidae of northeastern America. Journ. N.
y. Ent. Soc, vol. 21, p. 119-155.

Ping, C.

1919. Observations on Chironomus decorus. Can. Ent., vol. 47, p. 418-
426.

1921. The biology of Ephydra subopaca Loew. Mem. Cornell Univ.
Agric. Exper. Sta., no. 49, p. 557-616.

Plath, O. E.

1919. The prevalence of Phormia azurea Fallen, etc. Ann. Ent. Soc.
Amer., vol. 12, p. 373-378.

Richardson, C. H., jr.

1912. Notes on the life-history of Corcthra albipes. Psyche, vol. 19, p.
200-203.

Riley, W. A., and Johannsen, O. A.

1915. Handbook of medical entomology. Comstock Publishing Co.,
Ithaca, N. Y., 348 pp.

Russell, H. M., and Hooker, C. "W.

1908. A new Cecidomyiid on oak. Ent. News, vol. 19, p. 349-352.

Sasscer, E. R., and Borden, A. D.

1919. The rose midge. Bull. U. S. Dep. Agric, no. 778, 8 pp.

Shannon, R. C.

1915. Eastern Symphoromyia attacking man. Proc Ent. Soc. Washing-
ton, vol. 17, p. 188-189.

1915. A new eastern Brachyopa. Insec Inscit., vol. 3, p. 144.

1916. Notes on some genera of Syrphidae with descriptions of new species.
Proc. Ent. Soc Washington, vol. 18, p. 101-113.

1916. Systematic and synonymic notes. Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington,
vol. 29, p. 19.5-203.

1921. Another anomalous Dipteron added to the Rhyphidae. Proc. Ent.
Soc. Washington, vol. 23, p. 50.

1921-22. A reclassification of the subfamilies and genera of the North
American Syrphidae. Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc, vol. 16, p. 65-72,
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1922. The Bot-flies of domestic animals. Cornell Veterin., July, p.
240-262.

1922. A revision of the Chilosini. Insec. Inscit., vol. 10, p. 117-145.

1923. Genera of nearctic Calliphoridae; Blow-flies with revision of the
Calliphorini. Insec. Inscit., vol. 11, p. 101-118.

1923. Non-human host records of Wohlfahrtia. Proc. Ent. Soc. Washing-
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1924. Nearctic Calliphoridae; Luciliini. Insec. Inscit., vol. 12, p. 67-81.
1924. A new Cynorhinella. Occ Papers Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 5,

p. 123-124.

312

FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Shannon, R. C, and Dobroscky, I. D.

192-4. The North American bh-d parasites of the genus Protocalliphora.
Journ. Washington Acad. Sci., vol. 1-1, p. 247-253.

Shelford, V. E.

1913. The life-history of a Bee-fly {Spogostylum anale Say), parasite of the
larva of a tiger beetle {Cidndela scutellaris). Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer.,
vol. 6, p. 213-225.

Smith, C. A.

1914. The development of Anopheles punctipennis. Psyche, vol. 21, p.
1-19, pi. 1-2.

Smith, H. E.

1912. A contribution to North American dipterology. Proc. Ent. Soc.
Washington, vol. 14, p. 118-127.

1915. New species of Tachinidae from New England. Psyche, vol. 22, p.
98-102.

1916. New Tachinidae from North America. Proc. Ent. Soc. Washing-
ton, vol. 18, p. 94-98.

1917. Notes on North American Tachinidae, etc. Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash-
ington, vol. 19, p. 122-126.

1917. Notes on New England Tachinidae, etc. Psyche, vol. 24, p. 54-58.
1917. Five new species of North American Tachinidae. Psyche, vol. 24,
p. 137-141.

Smulyan, M. T.

1914. The Margarite-fly or Chrysanthemum Leaf-miner. Bull. ISIass.
Agric. Exper. Sta., no. 157, p. 21-52, pi. 1-3.

Speiser, P.

1907. Check-list of North American Diptera Pupipara. Ent. News,
vol. 18, p. 103-105.

Sprague, P. S.

1870. Insect fauna of Camel's Hump. Ai-ch. of Sci. and Trans. Orleans
Co. Soc. Nat. Hist., [Newport, Vt.,] vol. 1, p. 85-88.

Stebbins, F. A.

1909. Insect galls of Springfield, Mass., and vicinitv. Bull. Springfield
Mus. Nat. Hist., no. 2, 139 pp., 32 pis.

Stein, P.

1904. Die amerikanischen Anthomyiden. Ann. Mus. Nat. Hung.,
Budapest, vol. 2, p. 414-495.

1917. Die Anthomyidengattungen der Welt, analjiiisch bearbeitet, nebst
einen kiitischsystematischen Verzeichnis aller aussereuropaischen
Arten. Aixh. f. Naturg., vol. 83, pt. A, no. 1, p. 85-178 (published in
Feb. 1919).

1918. Nordamerikanische Anthomyiden. Arch. f. Natm-g., vol. 84, pt.
A, no. 9, p. 1-106 (published in April 1920).

Strickland, E. H.

1913. Some parasites of Simulium larvae and their possible economic value.
Can. Ent., vol. 45, p. 405-413.

Sturtevant, A. H.

1916. Notes on North American Drosophilidae with descriptions of twenty-
three new species. Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer., vol. 9, p. 323-343.

1918. A synopsis of the nearctic species of the genus Drosophila. Bull.
Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist., vol. 38, p. 441—446.

1919. A new species closely resembling Drosophila melanogaster. Psj'che,
vol. 26, p. 153-154.

1920. Genetic studies on Drosophila simulans. I. Genetics, vol. 5, 488-
500.

i

DIPTERA. 313

1921. Genetic studies on Drosophila simulans. II. Genetics, vol. 6, p.

43-64.
1921. Genetic studies on Drosophila simulans. III. Genetics, vol. 6,

p. 179-207.
1921. The North American species of Drosophila. Publ. Carnegie Inst.

Washington, no. 301, 150 pp.
1923. New species and notes on synonymy and distribution of Muscidae

AcahiJteratae. Amer. Mus. Novitates, no. 76, 12 pp.

Thompson, M. T.

1913. Three galls made by Cyclorrhaphous flies. Psyche, vol. 14, p. 71-

74.
1915. An illustrated catalogue of American insect galls, ed. by E. P. Felt.

4to, Nassau, N. Y., 116 pp., 21 plates. (A special publication.)

Thompson, W. R.

1910. A new species of the Leucopis. Can. Ent., vol. 42, p. 238-242.

1911. Tachinidae, new and old. Can. Ent., vol. 43, p. 265-272, 313-317.

Thompson, W. R., and Thompson, M. C.

1923. Masicera senilis, a parasite of the European Corn Borer {Pyrausta
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Tothill, J. D.

1912. Systematic notes on North American Tachinidae. Can. Ent.,
vol. 44, p. 1-5.

1913. A study in variation in the North American Green-bottle Flies of
the genus Lucilia, etc. Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer., vol. 6, p. 241-256.

1921. A revision of the nearctic species of the Tachinid genus Ernestia.
Can. Ent., vol. 53, p. 199-205, 226-236, 247-252, 270-274.

1924. A revision of the nearctic species of the genus Gonia. Can. Ent.,
vol. 56, p. 196-200, 206-212.

1924. A revision of the nearctic species in the genus Fabriciella. Can.
Ent., vol. 56, p. 257-269.

Townsend, C. H. T.

190S. The taxonomy of the Muscoidean flies, including descriptions of new
genera and species. Smithson. Misc. Coll., vol. 51, p. 1-138.

1908. A record of results from rearings and dissections of Tachinidae.
Bull. U. S. Dep. Agric, Bur. Ent., techn. ser., no. 12, pt. 6, p. 95-118.

1909. Descriptions of some new Tachinidae. Ann. Ent. Soc. Ainer., vol.
2, p. 243-250.

1911. Announcement of further results secured in the study of Muscoid
flies. Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer., vol. 4, p. 127-152.

1911. Corrections to my paper in the June (1911) issue of the Annals.
Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer., vol. 4, p. 328.

1912. Foundation of some new genera and species of Muscoid flies mainly
on reproductive and early-stage characters. Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc,
vol. 20, p. 107-119.

1912. A readjustment of Muscoid names. Proc. Ent. Soc. Washington,
vol. 14, p. 45-53.

1912. Six new genera of nearctic Muscoidea. Proc. Ent. Soc. Washing-
ton, vol. 14, p. 163-166.

1912. Description of new genera and species of Muscoid flies from the
Andean and Pacific Coast regions of South America. Proc. U. S.
Nat. Mus., vol. 43, p. 301-367.

1913. Inquiry into the relationships and taxonomy of the Muscoid flies.
Can. Ent., vol. 45, p. 37-57.

1913. On Trichiopoda Latreille, Polistomyia Townsend and Trichopodop-
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1913. Notes on Exoristidae and allies. Journ. N. Y. Ent. Soc, vol. 21,
p. 3OI7305.

1914. Species limits in the genus Lucilia. Ent. News, vol. 25, p. 111-113.

314 FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

1915. Proposal of new Muscoid genera for old species. Proc. Biol. Soc.

Washington, vol. 28, p. 19-24.
1915. The family Oestrophasiidae and other notes. Proc. Ent. Soc.

Washington, vol. 17, p. 53.
1915. Some Muscoid synonyms. Ent. News, vol. 26, p. .366.
1915. Revision of ]\Iviophasia. Proc. Ent. Soc. Washington, vol. 17,

p. 107-114.
1915. New Canadian and Alaskan Muscoidea. Can. Ent., vol. 47, p.

285-292.

1915. Synonymical notes on ]\Iuscoidea. Insec. Inscit., vol. 3, p. 115-122.

1916. Designations of Muscoid genotj-pes, with new genera and species.
Insec. Inscit., vol. 4, p. 4-12.

1916. Elucidations of New England Muscoidea. Insec. Inscit., vol. 4,

p. 17-33.
1916. Muscoid flies from the southern United States. Insec. Inscit.,

vol. 4, p. 51-59.
1916. Some new North American Muscoid forms. Insec. Inscit., vol. 4,

p. 73-78.
1916. Diagnoses of new genera of Muscoid flies founded on old species.

Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., vol. 49, p. 617-633.
1916. Miscellaneous Muscoid notes and descriptions. Insec. Inscit.,

vol. 4, p. 121-128.
1916. New Muscoid genera. Ent. News, vol. 27, p. 178.
1916. Andrina radicis Townsend, new name. Can. Ent., vol. 48, p. 19.
1916. Description of two new Tachinids. Ent. News, vol. 27, p. 217.
1916. New genera and species of Muscoid flies. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus.,

vol. 51, p. 299-323.

1916. Non-intentional dispersal of Muscoid species by man, etc. Proc.
Ent. Soc. Washington, vol. 18, p. 18.

1917. New genera and species of American Muscoid Diptera. Proc.
Biol. Soc. Washington, vol. 30, p. 43-50.

1917. A synoptic revision of the Cuterebridae, etc. Insec. Inscit., vol.

5, p. 23-28.

1917. New genera of Amobiinae. Insec. Inscit., vol. 5, p. 157-165.

1917. Genera of the Dipterous tribe Sarcophagini. Proc. Biol. Soc,
Washington, vol. 30, p. 189-198.

1918. New Muscoid genera, species and synonymy. Insec. Inscit., vol.

6, p. 151-182.

1918. Some Muscoid svnonjony, with one new genus. Proc. Ent. Soc.
Washington, vol. 20, p. 19-21.

1919. New genera and species of Muscoid flies. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus.,
vol. 56, p. 541-592.

1919. Description of the new species of Phormia. Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer.,
vol. 12, p. 379.

Treheme, R. C.

1920. A note on the wingless Tipulid Chionea valga. Can. Ent., vol. 52,
p. 201.

Van Duzee, M. C.

1913. A revision of the North American species of the genus Neurigonia.
Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer., vol. 6, p. 22-61.

1914. New species of North American Dolichopodidae. Ent. News,
vol. 25, p. 433-443.

1915. A biological reconnaissance of the Okefenokee Swamp region of
Georgia. Washington Univ. Studies, vol. 2, p. 87-95.

1915. A revision of the North American species of the genus Diaphorus.
BuU. Buffalo Soc. Nat. Sci., vol. 11, p. 161-194.

1915. Table of North American species of the genus Thrypticus, with
description of four new species. Psyche, vol. 22, p. 84-88.

1916. Table of males of the North American species of the genus Asyndetus
with description of six new species. Psyche, vol. 23, p. 88-94.

DIPTERA. 315

1921. Notes and descriptions of a few North American Dolichopodidae.

Psyche, vol. 28, p. 120-129.
1923. New species of North American DoHchopodidae. Psyche, vol. 30,

p. 63-73.

1923. New and known species of Porphyrops from North America. Ent.
News, vol. 34, p. 239-243.

1924. A revision of the North American species of the Dipterous genus
Chrysotus. Bull. Buffalo Soc. Nat. Sci., vol. 13, no. 3, p. 3-53.

Van Duzee, M. C, Cole, F. R., and Aldrich, J. M.

1921. The Dipterous genus Dolichopus Latreille in North America.
Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., no. 116, 304 pp.

Walker, E. M.

1920. Wohlfahrtia vigil (Walker) as a human parasite. Journ. Parasitol-
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1922. Some cases of cutaneous myiasis with notes on the larvae of Wohl-
fahrtia vigil. Journ. Parasitology, vol. 9, p. 1-5.

Walton, W. R.

1910. A new species of Dasyllis from Pennsylvania. Ent. News, vol. 21,
p. 243.

1911. Notes on Pennsvlvania Diptera, with two new species of Syrpliidae.
Ent. News, vol. 22, p. 318-322.

1914, A new Tachinid parasite of Diabrolica vittata. Proc. Ent. Soc.

Washington, vol. 16, p. 11-14.
1914. Four new species of Tachinidae from North America. Proc. Ent.

Soc. Washington, vol. 16, p. 90-95.

1914. Neocelatoria ferox a synonym of Chaetophleps setosa Coq. Proc.
Ent. Soc. Washington, vol. 16, p. 138.

1915. On the genus Exoristoides Coq. Proc. Ent. Soc. Wasliington, vol.
^17, p. 96-99.

1915. The Tacliinid fly Mauromyia pulla Coq., and its sexual dimorpliism.
Proc. Ent. Soc. Washington, vol. 17, p. 190-193.

Webb, J. L., and Hutchison, R. H.

1916. A preliminary note on the bionomics of Pollenia rudis in America.
Proc. Ent. Soc. Washington, vol. 18, p. 197-199.

West, L. S.

1924. New northeastern Dexiinae. Psyche, vol. 31, p. 184r-192.

Whiting, P. W.

1913. Observation on the chaetotaxy of Calliphorinae. Ann. Ent. Soc.
Amer., vol. 6, p. 257-567.

Whitney, C. P.

1904. Descriptions of some new species of Tabanidae. Can. Ent., vol.
36, p. 205-207.

Worthley, H. N.

1924. The biology of Trichopoda pennipes Fab. Psyche, vol. 31, p.
7-16, 57-67.

Acanthocnema, 241.
Acartophthalmus, 245.
Acemyia, 203.
Achaetella, 241.
Achaetomus, 243.
Acidia, 261.
Acidogona, 264.
Aciura, 261.
Acnemia, 82.
Acridiophaga, 214.
Acrocera, 107.
Acroptena, 233.
Actia, 187.
Actina, 95.
Acyphona, 24.
Adelphomyia, 26.
Admontia, 185.
Aedes, 41.
Agathomyia, 155.
Agonosoma, 120.
Agrolimna, 272.
Agromyza, 289.
Aldrovandiella, 92.
Allactina, 95.
Allocotocera, 82.
Allodia, 85.
Alloeostylus, 222.
Allognosta, 95.
Allograpta, 169.
Allophyla, 244.
.\llotrichoma, 271.
Alophora, 183.
Alophoropsis, 183.
Amaurosoma, 240.
Amblycoryphenes, 214.
Americina, 241.
Amiota, 282.
Amobia, 211.
Amobiopsis, 211.
Amphicnephes, 257.
Anaporia, 189.
Anastoechiis, 110.
Anatopynia, 49.
Andrina, 201.
Anisopus, 18.
Anopheles, 43.
Anorostoma, 244.
Anthalia, 146.
Anthomyia, 231.
Anthomyiella, 231.
Anthomyiopsis, 192.
Anthomyza, 286.
Anthracophaga, 277.
Anthrax, 108.
Antichaeta, 250.

INDEX TO GENERA.

Synonyms in italics.

Antocha, 22.
Apemon, 77.
Aphidoletes, 69.
Aphiochaeta, 153.
Aphria, 194.
Apinops, 190.
Apocephalus, 154.
Aporia, 189.
Araba, 211.
Archytas, 206.
Arctophyto, 210.
Ardoptera, 141.
Argia, 213.
Argyra, 124.
Argyrophalax, 200.
Aricia, 227.
Arthroceras, 94.
Ai'thropeas, 94.
Asilus, 119.
Asindulum, 77.
Asphondylia, 65.
Asteia, 285.
Asteromyia, 61.
Asynapta, 56.
Asyndetus, 122.
Atarba, 21.
Ateloglossa, 208.
Atherix, 106.
Athyroglossa, 269.
Atomosia, 116.
Atrichomelina, 249.
Aulacigaster, 285.
Aubaeanetia, 188.
Axj'myia, 18.
Axysta, 271.
Azana, 82.
Azeha, 226.

Baccha, 164.

Balioptera, 285.
Beckerina, 152.
Belvosia, 193.
Beris, 95.
Berkshiria, 98.
Bezzia, 48.
Bibio, 90.
Bigotomyia, 220.
Biomyia, 193.
Bithoracochaeta, 238.
Bittacomorpha, 17.
Bittacomorphella, 17.
Blaesoxipha, 214.
Blaesoxiphotheca, 214.
Blepharigena, 192.
Blepharipa, 203.

317

318

FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Blephraripeza, 202.
Blephrarocera, 93.
Blera, 111.
Bogeria, 182.
Boletina, 82.
Bolitophila, 76.
Bomhyliomyia, 207.
Bombj^iopsis, 207.
Bombylius, 110.
Bonellia, 194.
Bonellimyia, 194.
Bonnetia, 194.
Borborillus, 248.
Borborus, 247.
Botanobia, 281,
BoUcheria, 214.
Brachydeutera, 274.
Braclwcoma, 211.
Brachj'opa, 171.
Brachypalpus, 177.
BrachA-peza, 84.
Brillia^ 53.
Bnfolucilia, 218.
Buplex, 98.

Caliope, 253.
Callimyia, 155.
Calliphora, 217.
Callopistromyia, 258.
Calobata, 265.
Calotarsa, 156.
Calythea, 231.
Campsicnemus, 123.
Camptocladius, 54.
Camptoneura, 258.
Camptoneui'omyia, 63.
Camptoprosopella, 253.
Canacea, 276.
Caricea, 238.
CartosjTphus, 163.
Caryomyia, 69.
Catocha, 54.
Cecidomyia, 73.
Celatoria, 187.
Center, 276.
Ceratinostoma, 242.
Ceratopogon, 46.
Ceraturgus, 114.
Ceria, 179.
Ceriodes, 179.
Cerodonta, 292.
Cerodontha, 292.
Ceromasia, 201.
Ceroplatus, 77.
Cerotainia, 116.
Cerotelion, 77.
Cetema, 276.
Chaetochlorops, 281.
Chaetogaedia, 206.
Chaetomacera, 252.
Chaetomus, 244.

Chaetona, 210.
Chaetoneurophora, 151.
Chaetophleps, 187.
Chaetophlepsis, 189.
Chaetopsis, 259.
Chaetoravinia, 213.
Chaetosa, 241.
Chaetotacliina, 204.
Chalcomyia, 163.
Chalarus, 1.57.
Chamaemjaa, 289.
Chaoborus, 44.
Chasmatonotus, 53.
Chelipoda, 140.
Chersodromia, 140.
Chilosia, 163.
Chionea, 22.
Chiromyia, 287.
Chironomus, 50.
Chirosia, 231.
Chlorometaphyto, 195.
Chloropisca, 276.
Chlorops, 277.
Cholomyia, 209.
Chortophila, 235.
Chrysochlamys, 164.
Chrysochroma, 95.
Chrysodromia, 140.
Chrysogaster, 161,
Chrysomyza, 259.
Chrysopiius, 105.
Chrysops, 99.
Chrj'sotachina, 195.
Chrj^sotimus, 127.
Chrvsotoxum, 160.
Chrysotus, 122.
Chyliza, 269.
Chymomj'za, 283.
Cincticornia, 66.
Cinctotipula, 35.
Cirrula, 275.
Cistogaster, 182.
Cistudinomjda, 213.
Cladura, 22.
Clanoneurum, 270.
Clastopteromyia, 2-83.
Clausicella, 186.
Clinocera, 141.
Clinodiplosis, 69.
Clinorrhyncha, 62.
Clinotan>-pus, 49.
Clusia, 245.
Clusiaria, 245.
Clusiodes, 245.
Clytiomyia, 184, 191.
Cnemodon, 162.
Cnephalogonia, 205.
Cnephia, 92.
Cochliomyia, 216.
Coelomyia, 225.
Coelopa, 248.

DIPTERA.

319

Coenia, 275.
Coenomyia, 94.
Coenosia, 237.
Collinella, 246.
Coloboneura, 140.
Colpodia, 55.
Columbiella, 246.
Compsilura, 202.
Condidea, 172.
Condylostylus, 121.
Conicera, 154.
Conops, 179.
Contarinia, 67.
Coprophila, 247.
Coquillettidia, 41.
Coquillettomyia, 69.
Cordilura, 239,
Cordyla, 84.
Cordylurella, 241.
Corethra, 44.
Corynoneura, 50.
Crassiseta, 279.
Cricotopus, 53.
Criorhina, 177.
Crocitta, 192.
Crumonyia, 248.
Crypt olabris, 23.
Cryptolucilia, 219.
Cryptomcigenin, 185.
Ctenophora, 33.
Culex,40.
Culicoides, 46.
Culiseta, 41.
Cuphocera, 206.
Curtonotum, 285.
Cuterebra, 182.
Cj'amops, 286.
Cylindromyia, 194.
Cylindrotoma, 32,
Cynomyia, 217.
Cynomyopsis, 217.
Cynorhina, 177.
Cynorhinella, 163.
Cyrtoma, 147.
Cyrtophloeba, 193.
Cyrtopogon, 114.
Cystiphora, 59.

Daeochaeta, 204.
Dalmannia, 180.
Dasyllis, 117.
Dasyneura, 57.
Deceia, 253.
Dejeaniopsis, 190.
Dendrophaonia, 220,
Deiomyia, 116.
Desmometopa, 287,
Dexia, 208.
Dexiopsis, 236.
Diadocidia, 77.
Dialysis, 105.

Dialyta, 222.
Diaphoriis, 122.
Diarthonomyia, 59.
Diastata, 285.
Dichaeta, 273.
Dichaetoneura, 187.
Dichrocera, 206.
Dichroceropsis, 201.
Dichrochira, 249.
Dicraeus, 281.
Dicranomyia, 19.
Dicranophragma, 29.
Dicranoptycha, 22.
Dicranota, 31.
Dicrodiplosis, 68.
Dictya, 251.
Dictyomyia, 250.
Didactylomyia, 55.
Didea/l66.
Dilophus,91.
Dimecoenia, 275.
Dinera, 210.
Dioctria, 114.
Diomonus, 80.
Diostracus, 127.
Diplotoxa, 277.
Dirhiza, 56.
Discobola, 18.
Discocerina, 271.
Distichona, 193.
Ditomyia, 76.
Ditrichophora, 270.
Dixa, 40.
Docosia, 84.
Dohrniphora, 152.
DoHcfwglossa, 233.
Dolichopeza, 32.
Dolichopus, 129.
Doros, 169.
Dorj'phorophaga, 199.
Drapetis, 138.
Drosophila, 283.
Dryomyza, 248.
Dynatosoma, 86.
Dziedzickia, 80.

Echinomydes, 207.
Echinomyia, 207.
Echthodopa, 114.
Eclimus, 111.
Ectaetia, 92.
Ectocephala, 278.
Egle, 235.
Elachiplcra, 279.
Elephant omyia, 21.
Elgiva, 2.52.
Eliozeta, 191.
Empalia, 80.
Empeda, 24.
Emphanopteryx, 185.
Empis, 143.

320

FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Enicita, 266.
Ennyomma, 185.
Ennyommopsis, 185.
Epalpus, 207.
Ephelia, 29.
Ephydra, 274.
Epichlorops, 276.
Epicj-pta, 86.
Epidapus, 88.
Epidexipsis, 210.
Epigramyia, 192.
Epiphragma, 27.
Epistrophe, 168.
Epochra, 261.
Epomyia, 112.
Erax, 119.
Eremomyoides, 233.
Eriocera, 30.
Erioptera, 23.
Eristalis, 172.
Ernestia, 194.
Estheria, 210.
Euadmontia, 187.
Euaraba, 211.
Euaresta, 264.
Eubiomyia, 193.
Eubrachycoma, 211.
Eubrachymera, 191.
Euceromasia, 201.
Eucorethra, 45.
Eucosmoptera, 261.
Eudicrana, 79.
Eudrapetis, 138.
Eugaediopsis, 205.
Eugenacephala, 243.
Eugnoriste, 88.
Eiigyrnnochaeta, 195.
Euhilarella, 212.
Euhybos, 142.
Euhyperecteina, 185.
Exdarvaevora, 207.
Eulasiona, 185.
Eumacronj'chia, 212.
Eumasicera, 200.
Eumerus, 176.
Eumesembrina, 219.
Eumetopia, 260.
Eumetopiella, 260.
Eumyothyria, 185.
EuparjT^hus, 97.
Eupeitenus, 18.
Eupelecotheca, 199.
Euphorantha, 184.
Euphormia, 217.
Euphorocera, 197.
Eurina, 276.
Eurosta, 263.
Euryceromyia, 187.
Eurycnemus, 53.
Eusiphona, 287.
Eusisyropa, 197.

Eustalomyia, 233.
Eutanypus, 53.
Euthera, 204.
Eutheresia, 209.
Euthycera, 250.
Euthyneura, 146.
Eutreta, 263.
Eutrichogena, 205.
Eutrixa, 191.
Euxesta, 259.
Euzenillia, 188.
Exechia, 85.
Exoprosopa, 108.
Exorista, 196, 204,
Exoristoides, 199.

Fabriciella, 207.
Fabriciodes, 207.
Fannia, 224.
Ferdinandea, 164.
Forcipomyia, 46.
Forellia, 261.
Frontina, 199.
Fucellia, 231.

Gasterophilus, 220.
Gasirophilus, 220.
Gastrops, 273.
Gaurax, 278.
Genea, 190.
Geomyza, 285.
Geosargus, 95.
Geranomjda, 18.
Geron, 111.
Gimnomera, 243.
Glenanthe, 271.
Glutops, 94.
Gnophomjda, 25.
Gnoriste, 81.
Gonia, 205.
Gonomjaa, 22.
Graphom3'ia, 219.
Graphomyzina, 250.
Gj'mnocarelia, 200.
Gymnochaeta, 195.
Gymnodytia, 182.
Gymnopa, 269.
Gymnophania, 184.
Gymnophora, 154.
Gymnopternus, 135.
Gymnosoma, 183.

Haematobia, 218.
Hammerschmidtia, 171.
Hamvmmyia, 236.
Harbeckia, 211.
Harlomyia, 47.
Hebecnema, 226.
Hedroneura, 252.
Helicobia, 213.
Helina, 227.

DIPTERA.

321

Helobia, 23.
Helomyza, 244.
Helophilus, 174.
Hemerodromia, 140.
Hemitelopteryx, 250.
Hemyda, 192.
Hercostomus, 135.
Heringia, 162.
Hesperinus, 76.
Heteromeringia, 246.
Heteromyia, 47.
Heteroneura, 245.
Heteropterina, 212.
Hexamitocera, 2i40.
Hexatoma, 30.
Hiatomyia, 163.
Hilara, 144.
Hilarella, 212.
Hilarimorpha, 106.
Hippelates, 280.
Holcocephala, 115.
Holopogon, 115.
Homalactia, 199.
Homalomyia, 224.
Homoeonychia, 204.
Hoplodictya, 251.
Hoplogaster, 238.
Hoplolabis, 24.
Hormomyia, 70.
Hormopeza, 146.
Hyalomyodes, 191.
Hyalurgus, 189.
Hybos, 142.
Hydrellia, 271.
Hydrophoria, 233.
Hydrophorus, 128.
Hydrotaea, 223.
Hydromyza, 243.
Hylemyia, 234.
Hylepliila, 236.
Hylotomomyia, 188.
Hyperdiplosis, 71.
Hypocera, 152.
Hypochaeta, 189.
Hypocharassus, 127.
Hypoderma, 182.
Hypostena, 188.

Iconomedina, 185.
Icterica, 264.
Idana, 258.
Idioptera, 27.
Ilythea, 272.
Ischnomyia, 286.
Iteaphila, 146.
Itonida, 73.

Janetiella, 63.
Johannsenomyia, 47.
Johnsonomyia, 55.

Johnsonomyia, 98.
Jurinia, 207.

Karschomyia, 69.

Laccoprosopa, 211.
Lampria, 117.
Laphria, 118.
Larvaevoropsis, 207.
Lasiomastix, 27.
Lasiopogon, 115.
Lasiops, 223.
Lasioptera, 59.
Lasiopteryx, 65.
Latreillimyia, 193.
Lauxania, 253.
Leia, 83.
Leiomyza, 285.
Leplis, 105.
Leptocera, 246.
Leptogaster, 113.
Leptomorphus, 82.
Leptopeza, 143.
Lma, 244.
Leskiomima, 190.
Leskiopsis, 190.
Lestodiplosis, 71.
Lestremia, 54.
Leucophenga, 283.
Leucopis, 289.
Leucostola, 124.
Leucostoma, 190.
Leucozona, 166.
Liancalus, 129.
Limnia, 251.
Limnobia, 20.
Limnophila, 27.
Limnophora, 228.
Limnospila, 230.
Limonia, 20.
Linnaemyia, 194.
Liogma, 32.
Lipoptena, 293.
Lispa, 230.
Lispidea, 186.
Lispocephala, 230.
Lispoides, 228.
Litanomyia, 140.
Lixophaga, 188.
Lobodiplosis, 69.
Lobopteromyia, 68.
Lonchaea, 256.
Lonchoptera, 151.
Longurio, 33.
Loxocera, 267.
Lucilia, 218.
Lyperosia, 218.
Lytogaster, 273.

Macquartia, 189.
Macrocoenia, 238.

322

FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Macrobrachius, 85.
Macrocera, 78.
Macromeigenia, 195.
Macrophorbia, 236.
Macrorchis, 236.
Macrosargus, 95.
Madiza, 280.
Madremyia, 199.
Mallochiella, 288.
Mallota, 175.
Malophagus, 294.
Mansonia, 41.
Masicera, 201.
Mauromyia, 185.
Mayetiola, 63.
Medeterus, 127.
Megaselida, 153.
Melanochaeta, 279.
Melanochelia, 229.
Melanomj^za, 253.
Melanophora, 210.
Melanophrj's, 193.
Melanostoma, 165.
Melieria, 258.
Melina, 249.
Meoneura, 288.
Mericia, 194.
Merodon, 175.
Meromyza, 276.
Meroplius, 266.
Men'comyia, 104.
Mesembrina, 219.
Mesoc^'phona, 24.
Mesogramrna, 169.
Mesorhaga, 121.
Metachaeta, 203.
Metacosmus, 111.
Metaplagia, 192.
Metatachina, 202.
Methj'postena, 188.
Metopia, 211.
Metoposarcophaga, 213.
Metriocnemus, 53.
Mia^or, 55.
Microchry.sa, 96.
Microdon, 159.
Microphorus, 146.
Microphthakna, 208.
Microprosopa, 241.
Micropselapha, 240.
Microsania, 157.
Milesia, 178.
MilichieUa, 287.
Minettia, 253.
Mixogaster, 160.
Molophilus, 23.
Monardia, 55.
Monarthropalpus, 70.
Monochaetophora, 251.
Monoclona, 78.
Morellia, 219.

Morpholeria, 244.
Mosillus, 269.
IMumetopia, 286.
Musca, 218.
Muscina, 219.
Muscopteryx, 203.
Mycetaulus, 267.
Mycetobia, 18.
Mycetophila, 86.
Mycodiplosis, 72.
Mycodrosophila, 283.
Mj'comya, 81.
Mj'cothera, 86.
Mvdaea, 226.
Mydas, 113.
Myiocera, 209.
Mj-iolepta, 164.
KUiophasia, 184.
Myiospila, 220.
Mj'obiopsis, 190.
Myopa, 181.
Myrmecomyia, 258.
MjTmecothea, 258.
MjTsina, 200.

Napaea, 274.
Napomj'za, 292.
Nasonimyia, 212.
Neadmontia, 188.
Neaspilota, 262.
Nematoproctus, 125.
Nemopoda, 266.
Nemorilla, 195.
Nemotelus, 98.
Neoasia, 170.
Neoceratopogon, 46.
Neocyptera, 194.
Neodexiopsis, 236.
Neoempheria, 80.
Neofischeria, 204.
Neogaurax, 278.
Neoitamus, 119.
Neolasioptera, 61.
Neoleria, 244.
Neopachj'gaster, 98.
Neopales, 198.
Keophorichaeta, 205.
Neophorocera, 198.
Neopogon, 115.
Neosciara, 89.
Neothelaria, 201.
Nephopteropsis, 186.
Nephrocerus, 157.
Nephrotoma, 34.
Neuratelia, 82.
Neurigona, 126.
Neuroctena, 248.
Nicocles, 116.
Nothosynpycnus, 125.
Notiphila, 272.

DIPTERA.

323

Notonaulax, 281.
Nusa, 117.

Oblocera, 204.
Obolodiplosis, 72.
Occemya, 180.
Ochrocera, 209.
Ochthera, 274.
Ochtheroidea, 269.
Ochthiphila, 288.
Ocydromia, 143.
Ocyptamus, 164.
Ocypiern, 194.
Ocvpterosoma, 185.
Odinia, 289.
Odontomyia, 97.
Oecothea, 244.
Oedalea, 143.
Oedaspis, 262.
Oedematocera, 189.
Oedematopteryx, 183.
Oestrophasia, 191.
Oestrus, 181.
Ogcodes, 107.
Ogcodocera, 110.
Oidematops, 249.
Olfersia, 294.
Oligothrophus, 65.
Oli7ia, 248.
Ommatius, 118.
Oncodes, 107.
Oncomyia, 180.
Onesia, 217.
Ophyra, 224.
Oppiopsis, 211.
Opsebius, 107.
Opsidia, 212.
Opsiomyia, 241.
Opsodexia, 210.
Oreogeton, 146.
Ormia, 191.
Ormosia, 25.
Ornithoctona, 293.
Ornithoica, 293.
Ornithomyia, 293.
Ornithoponus, 293.
Oropeza, 32.
Orthacheta, 241.
Orthoceratium, 129.
Orthocladius, 54.
Oscinella, 281.
Oscitiis, 281.
Otomasicera,'202.
Oxexorislu, 196.
Oxycera, 98.
Oxysarcodexia, 214.

Pachygaster, 98.
Pachyophthalmus, 212.
Pachyrhina, 34.
Palaeoplatyura, 76.

Palloptera, 257.
Palpomyia, 47.
Pangonia, 98.
Panzeria, 195.
Parachaeta, 202.
Paraclius, 137.
Paradexodes, 189.
Paradidyma, 203.
Paradionaea, 190.
Paradra, 274.
Paragiis, 162.
Paralimnophora, 230.
Parallelodiplosis, 72.
Parallelomma, 240.
Parameigenia, 188.
Parametopia, 211.
Paramyia, 287.
Paraphasia, 183.
Paraphorocera, 201.
Paraphyto, 213.
Paraplagia, 192.
Paraprosena, 208.
Pararchytas, 208.
Parasotigena, 198.
Paraspiniphora, 152.
Parasteinia, 230.
Paratinia, 79.
Parectocephala, 278.
Pareglea, 235.
Parexorista, 197.
Paroiinia, 286.
Patelloa, 198.
Pedicia, 30.
Pegomj^ia, 232.
Pelastoneurus, 137.
Pelatachina, 189.
Pelatea, 202.
Peleteria, 206.
Pelina, 273.
Pelomyia, 287.
Pelorcmpis, 45.
Pent hopt era, 30.
Pericoma, 45.
Periscelis, 285.
Phalacrocera, 32.
Phalacrotophora, 152.
Phaonia, 220.
Phasia, 183.
Phasiomyia, 183.
Pherbellia, 249.
Philonicus, 119.
PhUygria, 273.
Pholeomyia, 287.
Phora, 154.
Phorantha, 183.
Phoranthella, 184.
Phorbia, 235.
Phorcllia, 261.
Phorichaeta, 204.
Phormia, 217.
Phoroccra, 197.

324

FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Phortica, 282,
Phronia, 85.
Phrynofrontina, 200.
Phrynolydella, 201.
Phryxc, 196.
Phthinia, 83.
Phthiria, 110.
Phylacteropoda, 186.
Phyllogaster, 230.
Phyllomyza, 287.
Phyllophila, 210.
Phyllophorocera, 198.
Phj'socephala, 179.
Phytomyza, 292.
Phytophaga, 63.
Piophila, 267.
Pipiza, 161.
Pipizella, 161.
Pipunculus, 157.
Plagia, 193.
Plagioneurus, 129.
Platychirus, 165.
Platycnema, 157.
Platycoenosia, 225.
Platypeza, 156.
Platypezoides, 156.
Platypalpus, 138.
Platyphora, 153.
Platyura, 77.
Plecia, 90.
Plectops, 186.
Plethochaeta, 242.
Pnyxia, 88.
Poecilogi'apha, 250.
Pogonomyia, 223.
Pogonomyza, 235.
Pogonosoma, 116.
Polidea, 189.
Polistomyia, 184.
Pollenia, 218.
Polychactoneura, 186.
Polydontomyia, 175.
Polylepta, 79.
Polytrichophora, 271.
Porphyrops, 124.
Porricondyla, 55.
Porsenus, 243.
Prionelhhs, 55.
Prionolabis, 29.
Probezzia, 48.
Proboscimyia, 233.
Procecidochares, 262.
Prochyliza, 267.
Procladius, 49.
Proctacanthus, 118.
Promachus, 119.
Prosalpia, 236.
Prosimulium, 92.
Pi'osinella, 212.
Protcnthos, 49.
Protocalliphora, 216.

Protodexia, 215.
Protophormia, 217.
Protoplasa, 17.
Psairoptera, 259.
Psalidopteryx, 191.
Pselaphephila, 241.
Pseudeuantha, 189.
Pseudochlorops, 276.
P.seudoculicoides, 46.
Pseiidogaurax, 278.
Pseudoleria, 245.
Pseudolfersia, 294.
Pseudomyothyria, 188.
Pseudophaonia, 220.
Pseudopsila, 268.
Pseudopyrellia, 219.
Pseudosiphona, 192.
Pseudotachinomyia, 199.
Pseudotephritis, 259.
Pseudotractocera, 193.
PsHa, 268.
Psilocephala, 112.
Psilopa, 270.
Psilopodinus, 121.
Psilopus, 120.
Psilota, 162.
Psilotan^-pus, 50.
Psorophora, 41.
Psychoda, 45.
Ptecticus, 95.
Pterallastes, 176.
Pterodontia, 106.
Pteromicra, 249.
Ptilodexia, 208.
Ptiolina, 106.
Ptychoptera, 17.
Puliciphora, 155.
Pycnoglossa, 235.
PjTaustomyia, 194.
Pyrellia, 219.
P>Tgota, 181.
Pyrophaena, 164.

Ravinia, 214.
Reichertella, 92.
Ronoccra, 250.
Retiuodiplosis, 72.
RhalidomastLx, 22.
Rhabdophaga, 56.
Rhaehicoius, 93,
Rhaclwgaster, 207.
Rhagio, 105.
Rhagoletis, 261.
Rhamphidia, 21.
Rhamphomyia, 147.
Rhajihidolabis, 31.
Rhaphiiim, 124.
Rhcgmoclema, 92.
Rhicnoessa, 286.
Rhingia, 171.
Rhipidia, 19.

J

DIPTERA.

325

Rhopalomyia, 63.
Rhymosia, 84.
Rhynchodexia, 208.
Rhynchotrichops, 223.
Rhyphus, 18.
Rhysophora, 270.
Rivellia, 257.
Roederiodes, 141.
Rondaniella, 82.

Sacandaga, 22.
Sackenomyia, 65.
Saltella, 266.
Sapromyza, 254.
Sapromyzosoma, 254.
Sarcofahrtia, 213.
Sarcophaga, 213.
Sarcotachinella, 216.
Sardiocera, 209.
Sargus, 95.
Sayomyia, 44.
Scaptomyza, 284.
Scatella, 275.
Scatophaga, 242.
Scatophila, 276.
Scatophora, 248.
Scatopse, 92
SceUus, 128.
Scenopinus, 113.
Sceptonia, 88.
Schizomyia, 66.
Schizotachina, 186.
Schoenomyza, 238.
Sciapus, 120.
Sciara, 88.
Sciasma, 190.
Sciomyza, 249.
Sciophila, 79.
Scoliocentra, 244.
Scoliopelta, 95.
Scotophilella, 247.
Scyphella, 287.
Seioptera, 260.
Senotainia, 212.
Sepedon, 252.
Sepsis, 265.
Sericomyia, 172.
Serromyia, 48.
Sigaloossa, 285.
Simulium, 93.
Siphoclytia, 192.
Siphona, 192.
Siphonella, 280.
Siphophyto, 192.
Siphoplagia, 193.
Siphosturmia, 193.
Sobarocephala, 246.
Solva, 94.
Somula, 178.
Spallanzania, 205.
Spania, 106.

Sparnopolius, 111.
Spathidexia, 210.
Spathimeigenia, 185.
Sphaerocera, 246.
Sphaerophoria, 169.
Sphecomyia, 178.
Sphegina, 170.
Sphyi-acephala, 269.
Sphyricero, 206.
Sphyroperiscelis, 256.
Spilogaster, 227.
Spilogona, 229.
Spilographa, 261.
Spilomyia, 178.
Spogostylum, 108.
Stegana, 282.
Stenomyia, 260.
Stenopa, 261.
Stenosyrphus, 168.
Stichopogon, 115.
Stilobezzia, 47.
StUpon, 138.
Stomoxys, 218.
Stratiomyia, 96.
Straussia, 260.
Sturmia, 200.
Stygeropis, 33.
Stylogaster, 180.
Suillia, 243.
Swammerdamella, 92.
Symmerus, 76.
Symphoromyia, 106.
Sympycnus, 125.
Syndyas, 142.
Syneches, 142.
Syntormon, 125.
Syritta, 176.
Syrphus, 166.
Systemna, 83.
Systoechus, 110.
Systropus, 111.

Tabanus, 101.
Tabuda, 112.
Tachina, 204.
Tachinomyia, 204.
Tachytrechus, 137.
Taeniaptera, 265.
Taeniorhynchus, 41.
Tanypeza, 265.
Tanyptera, 33.
Tanypus, 48.
Tanytarsus, 52.
Taracticus, 116.
Taxigramma, 212.
Telmaphilus, 85.
Temnostoma, 178.
Tephritis, 264.
Tephrochlamys, 243.
Tephroviiella, 214.
Tcphronota, 258.

326

Terellia, 262.

Tetanocera, 252.

Tetanops, 258.

Tethina, 286.

Tetrachaeta, 230.

Tetragoneura, 79.

Tetramerinx, 230.

Teuchocnemis, 175.

Teucholabis, 22.

Thecodiplosis, 68.

Thecophora, 180.

Thelaira, 209.

Thelairodes, 209.

Thelodiscu^, 213.

Themira, 266.

Theobaldia, 41.

Theresia, 209.

Thereva, 112.

Thinophilns, 127.

Thrj-pticus, 128.
Thrj-ptocera, 186.
Tipula, 35.

Tortriciophaga, 199.
Toxomerus, 169.
Toxorhina, 21.
Trachydromia, 140.
Trachj-peza, 139.
Traganops, 289.
Triachora, 193.
Trichina, 146.
Trichocera, 17.
Trichoclji:ia, 184.
Trichonta, 84.
Trichopalpus, 241.
Trichophora, 206.
Trichopoda, 184.
Trichopodopsis, 184.
Trichopticus, 222.
Trichosia, 88.
Trichotipula, 35.
Tricogena, 205.
Tricj-phona, 30.
Trimerina, 270.
Trimicra, 25.
Triodonta, 175.
Triogma, 32.
Trishormomj-ia, 71.
Trisisyropa, 203.
Trito.xa, 258.

FAUNA OF NEW ENGLAND.

Trixoscelis, 286.
Tropidia, 173.
Trupheoneura, 151.
TrjTjanea, 264.
Trj-peta, 261.
TrjTjetoptera, 251.
T}T)opsilopa, 273.

Ula, 26.

Ulomorpha, 26.
Uranotaenia, 43.
Urelia, 264.

Verrallia, 157.
Villa, 109.
Viviania, 193.
Volucella, 171.
Voria, 193.

Wilhelmia, 93.
Winthemia, 203.
Wohlfahrtia, 213.
Wohlfahrtiopsis, 215.
Wyeomjaa, 40.

Xanthocera, 189.
Xanthochlorus, 127.
Xanthogramma, 169.
Xanthomelnna, 191.
Xanthomelanodes, 191.
Xanthonma, 263.
Xenadmontia, 188.
Xenocoenosia, 237.
Xiphura, 33.
Xylomyia, 94.
Xylophagus, 93.
Xylota, 176.

Youngomyia, 68.

Zabrachia, 98.
Zelia, 208.
Zenillia, 196.
Zodion, 180.
Zonosema, 260.
Zygobothria, 202.
Zygomyia, 88.
Zygoneura, 88.

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