Current Fishery Statistics No. 9600 Fisheries of the United States, 1996 July 1997 U.S. DEPARTMENT National Oceanic and National Marine OF COMMERCE Atmospheric Administration Fisheries Service Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2012 with funding from LYRASIS Members and Sloan Foundation http://archive.org/details/fisherixxOOunit Current Fishery Statistics No. 9600 Fisheries of the United States. 1996 Prepared by: Fisheries Statistics Division Mark C. Holliday, Chief Barbara K. O'Bannon, Editor Silver Spring, MD July 1997 (s2£JJS2^ '^"of^ U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, William Daley, Secretary National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration D.James Baker, Undersecretary National Marine Fisheries Service Rolland A. Schmitten, Assistant Administrator Far sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U .S. Government Printing Office Washington, D.C 20402 PREFACE FISHERIES OF THE UNITED STATES. 1996 This publication Is a preliminary report for 1996 on commercial and recreational fisheries of the United States with catches in both the U.S. and foreign Exclusive Economic Zones (EEZ). This annual report provides timely answers to frequently asked questions. SOURCES OF DATA Information in this report came from many sources. Field offices of the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), in cooperation with various States, collected and compiled data on U.S. commercial landings and processed fishery products. The NMFS Fisheries Statistics and Economics Division in Sliver Spring, MD, managed the collection and compilation of recreational statistics, and tabulated and prepared all data for publication. Sources of other data appearing in this publication are: U.S. Bureau of the Census, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Coast Guard, U.S. Customs Service, U.S. Department of the Interior, and U.S. Department of Agriculture, and Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations. PRELIMINARY AND FINAL DATA Data on U.S. commercial and recreational landings, employment, prices, and production of processed products are preliminary for 1996. Final data will be published in other NMFS Current Fishery Statistics publications. The Fisheries Statistics Division of NMFS takes this opportunity to thank members of states, industry, and foreign nations who provided the data that made this publication possible. Program leaders of the field offices were: Gregory Power, New England, Middle Atlantic, and Chesapeake; Tony Frank, National Biological Service Science Center. Great Lakes States; Nelson Johnson, Guy Davenport, and Margot Hightower for the South Atlantic and Gulf States; Patricia J. Donley, California and Hawaii; John K. Bishop, Oregon and Washington; and Patsy Bearden, Alaska. NOTES The time series of U.S. catch by species and distance from shore Included in this year's 'Fisheries of the U.S." is estimated by the National Marine Fisheries Service. As in past issues of this publication, the units of quantity and value are defined as follows: U.S. landings are shown In round weight (except mollusks which are in meat weight), unless otherwise noted; quantities shown for U.S. imports and exports are In product weight, as reported by the U.S. Bureau of the Census, unless otherwise noted; the value of the U.S. domestic commercial catch is exvessel (In the Review Section on important species actual and deflated exvessel prices are shown. The deflated value was computed using the Gross Domestic Products Implicit Price Deflator); the value for U.S. Imports is generally the market value in the foreign (exporting) country and, therefore, excludes U.S. Import duties, freight charges from the foreign country to the United States, and insurance; the value for exports is generally the value at the U.S. port of export, based on the selling price, including Inland freight, insurance, and other charges. Countries and territories shown In the U.S. foreign trade section are established for statistical purposes In the Tariff Schedules of the United States Annotated (International Trade Commission) and reported by the U.S. Bureau of the Census. SUGGESTIONS The Fisheries Statistics Division wishes to provide the kinds of data sought by users of fishery statistics, and welcomes any comments or suggestions that will improve this publication. Address all comments or questions to: Fisheries Statistics and Economics Division, (F/ST1) National Marine Fisheries Service, NOAA 131 5 East-West Highway - Rm. 12340 Silver Spring, MD 20910-3282 PHONE: 301-713-2328 FAX: 301-713-4137 Members of the Fisheries Statistics Division In Silver Spring, who helped with this publication were: Darryl Bullock, Josanne Fabian, Tom Ferris, Karen Foster, Amy Gautam, Ray Glass, Gerry Gray. Deborah Hogans, Mark Hoiliday, Steven Koplin. Steve Myers, Barbara O'Bannon, Maury Osborn, Uz Pritchard, Ron Salz, Warren Schlechte. Dick Schween, David Sutherland, Glen Taylor, William Uttley, David Van Voorhees, John Ward, and Leila Wise. CONTENTS gggg Paga PREFACE AND ACKNOWLEDGEMENT. REVIEW. U.S. COMMERCIAL FISHERY LANDINGS: Species Disposition States Regions Ports Catch by species and distance from shore (thousand pounds) Catch by species and distance from shore (metric tons) U.S. Landings for Territorial Processions U.S. Aquaculture Production, Estimated 1984-1995 11 iv Historical Landings of Swordfish, by state U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES MRFSS sample coverage Number of participants and trips Number of fish caught and the weight of Harvest, by species and sub- region or by species and area fished. WORLD FISHERIES: U.S. and world , Countries , Continents , Fishing areas , Species groups , Disposition , Imports and exports, by leading countries , U.S. PRODUCTION OF PROCESSED FISHERY PRODUCTS: Value Fish sticks, fish portions, and breaded shrimp Fillets and steaks Canned Industrial U.S. COLD STORAGE HOLDINGS. U.S. IMPORTS: Principal items Edible and nonedible Value and duties Continent and country Blocks Groundfish fillets and steaks, species Canned tuna and quota Shrimp, country of origin Shrimp, by product type Industrial U.S. EXPORTS: Principal items Edible and nonedible.. Continent and country. Shrimp , Salmon , Crab , 1 3 4 4 5 6 10 14 18 20 26 28 29 34 83 84 85 85 86 86 87 89 89 90 91 93 94 97 98 98 99 100 U.S. EXPORTS — Continued: Crabmeat Herring Industrial U.S. SUPPLY: Edible and nonedible Finfish and shellfish Blocks All fillets and steaks Groundfish fillets and steaks Tuna, fresh and frozen Canned sardines Canned salmon Canned tuna King crab Snow (tanner) crab Canned crabmeat Lobster, American Lobster, Spiny Clams Oysters Scallops Shrimp Industrial PER CAPITA: U.S. consumption U.S. use World consumption-by region and country PRICES, INDEX OF EXVESSEL | VALUE ADDED EMPLOYMENT, CRAFT, AND PLANTS FISHERY PRODUCTS INSPECTION MAGNUSON FISHERY CONSERVATION AND MANAGEMENT ACT OF 1976 (MFCMA) : General Optimum yield, U.S. capacity, reserve, and allocations : GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION i PUBLICATONS : NOAA Library Services Government Printing Office National Marine Fisheries Service — Natl. Technical Informaton Service... 100 SERVICES: 101 National Marine Fisheries Service — 102 Bulletin Boards 103 FAX-on-Demand 103 NMFS HomePages Sea Grant Marine Advisory Fisheries Development 105 |H 106 >|||| Inspection Inside back cover 107 |||| 108 ^ GLOSSARY 109 m 110 , INDEX . . .. 110 110 111 113 114 115 115 115 116 117 117 117 118 118 118 119 119 120 120 120 121 122 124 127 128 130 132 133 136 138 141 142 148 148 149 155 156 158 160 162 163 167 iii REVIEW U.S. LANDINGS. Commercial landings (edible and industrial) by U.S. fishermen at ports in the 50 states were 9.6 billion pounds or 4.3 million metric tons valued at a record $3.5 billion in 1996-a decrease of 222.7 million pounds (down 2 percent), and $248.9 million (down 7 percent) compared with 1995. The 1996 landings showed a decrease in major species such as Pacific hake, menhaden, pollock, pink and red salmon, and Pacific sardine when compared with 1995. The 1996 average exvessel price per pound paid to fishermen was 36 cents compared to the 38 cents they received in 1995. Finfish accounted for 86 percent of total landings, but only 51 percent of the total value. Commercial landings by U.S. fishermen at ports outside the 50 states or transferred to internal water processing vessels (IWPs) were an additional 404.5 million pounds (1 83,500 metric tons) valued at $ 1 59.4 million. This was a 1 1 percent, or 47.7 million pounds (21 ,600 metric ton) decrease in quantity and a $16.9 million (9 percent) decrease in value compared with 1995. Most of these landings consisted of halibut landings in Canada, tuna landed in Puerto Rico, American Samoa and other foreign ports, and IWP transfers of sea herring. Edible fish and shellfish landings in the 50 states were 7.5 billion pounds (3.4 million metric tons) in 1996-a decrease of 192 million pounds (87,100 metric tons) compared with 1995. Landings for reduction and other industrial purposes were 2.1 billion pounds (948,000 metric tons) in 1996-a decrease of 1 percent compared with 1995. The 1996 U.S. marine recreational finfish catch (including fish caught and released alive) on the Atlantic, Gulf, and Pacific coasts was an estimated 313.8 million fish taken on an estimated 64.2 million fishing trips. The harvest (fish kept) was estimated at 146.0 million fish weighing 208.3 million pounds. WORLD LANDINGS. In 1 995. the most recent year for which data are available, world commercial fishery landings were 1 1 2.9 million metric tons-an increase of 2.4 million metric tons (up 2 percent) compared with 1994. China was the leading nation with 21.6 percent of the total catch; Peru, second with 7.9 percent; Chile, third with 6.7 percent; Japan, fourth with 6.0 percent; and United States, fifth with 5.0 percent. PRICES. The 1996 annual exvessel price index for edible fish and shellfish decreased 1 5 percent from 1995. The annual index for industrial fish remained the same compared with 1995. Exvessel price indices decreased for 22 of the 32 species groups being tracked, increased for 9 species groups and stayed constant for only 1 species groups. The bluefin tuna price index had the largest decrease (76 percent) while the hard clams price index had the largest increase (31 percent). PROCESSED PRODUCTS. The estimated value of the 1996 domestic production of edible and nonedible fishery products was $7.4 billion, $131.3 million (2 percent) less than the $7.5 billion in 1995. The value of edible products was $6.6 billion~a decrease of $224.7 million (5 percent) compared with 1995. The value of industrial products was $782.8 million in 1996~an increase of $193.4 million (33 percent) compared with 1995. FOREIGN TRADE. The total import value of edible and nonedible fishery products was $13.1 billion in 1996~an increase of $608.7 million (5 percent) compared with 1995. Imports of edible fishery products (product weight) were 3.2 billion pounds (1 .4 million metric tons) valued at $6.7 billion in 1996- an increase of 103.3 million pounds (3 percent), but a decrease of 62.1 million (1 percent) compared with 1995. Imports of nonedible (i.e., industrial) products were $6.3 billion--an increase of $670.8 million (11 percent) compared with 1995. REVIEW Total export value of edible and nonedible fishery products was $8.7 billion in 1996-an increase of $385.3 million (5 percent) compared with 1995. United States firms exported 2.1 billion pounds (958,022 metric tons) of edible products valued at $3.0 billion-an increase of 64.9 million pounds (29427 metric tons), but a decrease of $230.0 million compared with 1995. Exports of nonedible products were valued at a record $5.6 billion, $615.3 million more than 1995. SUPPLY. The U.S. supply of edible fishery products domestic landings plus imports, round weight equivalent) was 13.6 billion pounds (6.2 million metric tons) in 1996~an increase of 41.0 million pounds compared with 1995. The supply of industrial fishery products was 2.8 billion pounds (1 .3 million metric tons) in 1996--a decrease of 51.0 billion pounds (2 percent)com pared with 1995. PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION U.S. consumption of hery products was 14.8 pounds of edible meat per person in 1996. down 0.2 pound from the 1995 per capita consumption of 1 5.0 pounds. CONSUMER EXPENDITURES U.S. consumers spent an estimated $41.2 billion for fishery products in 1996. The 1996 total includes $27.8 billion in expenditures at food service establishments (restaurants, carry-outs, caterers, etc.); $13.2 billion in retail sales for home consumption; and $283.9 million for industrial fish products. By producing and marketing a variety of fishery products for domestic and foreign markets, the commercial marine fishing industry contributed $21.0 billion (in value added) to the U.S. Gross National Product. REVIEW OTHER IMPORTANT FACTS Alaska pollock, with landings of 2.6 billion pounds (1.2 million metric tons), was the most important species in quantity and fifth in value for 1 996, accounting for 27 percent of the commercial fishery landings in the United States. Menhaden was the second most important species in quantity, but low in value. Salmon were third in quantity and third in value. Cods were fourth in quantity and seventh in value. Hakes were fifth in quantity, but low in value. Flounders were sixth in quantity, and sixth in value. Shrimp were first in value, but eighth in quantity. Crabs were second in value, but seventh in quantity. Lobsters were low in quantity, but fourth in value. Tuna landings by U.S.-flag vessels at ports outside the continental United States amounted to 370.8 million pounds. Halibut and sea herring also were landed at ports outside the United States or transferred to internal water processing vessels in U.S. waters. Dutch Harbor-Unalaska. Alaska, was the leading U.S. port in quantity of commercial fishery landings, followed by: Empire-Venice. Louisiana; Cameron. Louisiana; Seattle. Washington; and Kodiak, Alaska. Dutch Harbor-Unalaska was also the leading U.S. port in terms of value, followed by: New Bedford, Massachusetts; Kodiak, Alaska; Key West. Florida; and Brownsville-Port Isabel, Texas. Alaska led all states in volume with landings of 5.0 billion pounds, followed by Louisiana, 1.1 billion; Virginia, 659.7 million; California, 460.7 million; and Washington, 391 .7 million pounds. Alaska led all states in value of landings with $1 .2 billion, followed by Louisiana, $267.3 million; Massachusetts, $231.4 million; Florida, $205.2 million; and Maine $200.9 million. REVIEW IMPORTANT SPECIES ALASKA POLLOCK AND OTHER PACIFIC TRAWL FISH. U.S. landings of Pacific trawl fish (Pacific cod, floun- ders, hake, Pacific ocean perch, Alaska pollock, and rockfishes) were 4.2 billion pounds valued at $494.4 million-a decrease of 3 percent in quantity and a 2 percent decrease in value compared with 1995. Trend in Commercial Landings, 1987-1996 Alaska Pollock, Other Pacific Trawl Fish Billion lbs Million $ 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 ■ Pounds -^Value ♦Deflated Value Landings of Alaska pollock decreased 8 percent to 2.6 billion pounds and were 13 percent lowerthan the 1 991 -1 995 5-year average. Landings of Pacific cod were 605.3 million pounds - an in- crease of 2 percent from 591 .4 million pounds in 1995. Pacific hake (whiting) landings were 430.5 million pounds (up 10 percent) valued at $17.0 mil- lion (down 5 percent from 1 995). Landings of rock- fishes were 94.8 million pounds (up 5 percent) and valued at $39.0 million (down 5 percent) compared to 1995. The 1996 rockfish landings were 10 percent lower than the 5-year average. ANCHOVIES. U.S. landings of anchovies were 9.9 million pounds-an increase of 3. 1 million pounds (46 percent) compared with 1 995. Fifty-three percent of all landings were used for bait. percent) and $16.7 (25 percent) compared with 1 995. The Pacific fishery accounted for all but 29,000 pounds of the 1996 total halibut catch. The average exvessei price per pound in 1996 was $1.70 com- pared with $1.47 in 1995. HERRING. SEA. U.S. commercial landings of sea herring were 317.6 million pounds valued at $80.9 million-an increase of 52.9 million pounds (20 per- cent) and $23.0 million (40 percent) compared with 1995. Landings of Atlantic sea herring were 197.1 million pounds valued at $1 1 .2 million-an increase of 49.9 million pounds (34 percent) and $2.5 million (29 percent) compared with 1995. Trend in Commercial Landings, 1987-1996 Atlantic Sea Herring Million lbs Million $ 250 200 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 ■ Pounds *VaIue ♦Deflated Value Landings of Pacific sea herring were 1 20.4 million pounds valued at $69.7 million-an increase of 3.0 million pounds (3 percent) and $20.5 million (42 percent) compared with 1995. Alaska landings accounted for 86 percent of the Pacific coast with 107.4 million pounds valued at $54.8 million-an in- crease of 1 .3 million pounds (1 percent) and $15.7 million (40 percent) compared with 1995. HALIBUT. U.S. landings of Atlantic and Pacific halibut were 49.1 million pounds (round weight) valued at $83.5 million-an increase of 4.3 million pounds (10 JACK MACKEREL. California accounted for 1 00 per- cent of the U.S. landings of jack mackerel in 1996. Total landings were 4.8 million pounds valued at REVIEW IMPORTANT SPECIES $296,000-an increase of 666,000 pounds (16 per- cent), and $ 1 7,000 (6 percent) compared with 1 995. The 1996 average exvessel price per pound stayed constant at 6 cents. valued at $39.7 million. Gulf region landings were 1.1 billion pounds valued at $54.5 million. Menhaden are used primarily for the production of meal, oil, and solubles. Small quantities are used for bait and animal food. MACKEREL ATLANTIC. U.S. landings of Atlantic mack- erel were 34.8 million pounds valued at $4.6 million- -an increase of 1 6. 1 million pounds (86 percent) and $1 .9 million (68 percent) compared with 1995. Rhode Island with 13.8 million pounds and New Jersey with 1 8.0 million pounds had atotal of 91 percent of the total landings. The average exvessel price per pound in 1996 was 13 cents, down from 15 cents in 1995. MACKEREL. CHUB. Landings of Chub mackerel were 22.0 million pounds valued at $1.3 million- an in- crease of 3.0 million pounds (16 percent) and $206,000 (18 percent) compared with 1996. The average exvessel price per pound stayed at 6 cents, NORTH ATLANTIC TRAWL FISH. Landings of butterfish, Atlantic cod, cusk, flounders (blackback, fluke, yel- lowtail and other), haddock, red and white hake, ocean perch, pollock and whiting (silver hake) in the North Atlantic (combination of New England, Middle Atlantic, and Chesapeake Regions) were 1 34.7 mil- lion pounds valued at $1 15.2 million-an increase of 16.6 million pounds (14 percent), but a decrease of $7.2 million (6 percent) compared with 1995. Of these species, flounder led in total value in the North Atlantic accounting for 49 percent of the total; followed by cod, 23 percent; and whiting, 1 2 per- cent. MENHADEN. The U.S. menhaden landings were 1 .8 billion pounds valued at $94.2 million-a decrease of 91 .5 million pounds (5 percent) and $5.0 million (5 percent) compared with 1995. Landings decreased by 134.6 million pounds (17 percent) in the Atlantic states and increased 43.2 million pounds (4 percent) in the Gulf states compared with 1995. Landings along the Atlantic coast were 671 .7 million pounds The 1996 landings of Atlantic cod were 31 .4 million pounds valued at $26.6 million-an increase of 1 .8 million pounds (6 percent), but a decrease of 1.6 million (5 percent) compared with 1995. The exvessel price per pound was 85 cents in 1 996 down from 95 cents per pound in 1995. Trend in Commercial Landings, 1987-1996 Atlantic and Gulf Menhaden Trend in Commercial Landings, 1987-1996 North Atlantic Trawl Fish Million lbs Million $ 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 MPounds "*"Value ♦Deflated Value Million lbs Million $ 300 300 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 BPounds rvalue ♦Deflated Value Vlll REVIEW IMPORTANT SPECIES Landings of yellowtail flounder were 5.3mil- lion pounds-an increase of 1.1 million pounds (28 percent) from 1995, and about 55 percent of its 5- year average. Haddock landings increased to 1 .3 million pounds (43 percent) and $1.5 million (24 percent) compared to 1 995. North Atlantic pollock landings were 6.5 mil- lion pounds valued at $4.5 million-a decrease of 623,000 pounds (9 percent) and $2.1 million (31 percent) compared with 1995. PACIFIC SALMON. U.S. commercial landings of salmon were 877.1 million pounds valued at $368.7 million-a decrease of 143.7 million pounds (14 per- cent), and $117.4 million (24 percent) compared with 1995. Alaska and Washington accounted for 97 percent and 2 percent of the total landings, respectively. Sockeye salmon landings were 318.4 million pounds valued at $266.4 million-a decrease of 31 .2 million pounds (29 percent), and $45.9 million (15 percent) compared with 1995. Chinook salmon landings decreased to 20.5 million pounds-down 4.3 million pounds (17 percent) from 1995. Pink salmon landings were 309.8 million pounds-a de- crease of 134.8 million pounds (30 percent); chum salmon increased to 1 80,6 million pounds (1 8 perent); and coho salmon decreased to 47.7 million pounds- -a decrease of 1 .4 million pounas (3 percent) com- pared with 1 995. Trend in Commercial Landings, 1987-1996 Pacific Salmon Millions (lbs and $) 1200 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 ■ Pounds ^Value ♦Deflated Value Alaska landings were 854.8 million pounds valued at $352 4 million-a decrease of 1 31 .7 million pounds (1 3 percent), and $ 1 08.8 million (24 percent) compared with 1995. The distribution of Alaska salmon landings by species in 1996 was: sockeye, 316.4 million pounds (37 percent); pink, 309.8 million pounds (36 percent); chum, 1 73.7 million pounds (20 percent); coho, 45.0 million pounds (5 percent); and Chinook, 9.8 million pounds (1 percent). Theexvessel price per pound for all species in Alaska was 41 cents in 1996- a decrease of 6 cents from 1 995. Washington salmon landings were 14.2 mil- lion pounds valued at $6.9 million-a decrease of 1 0.2 million pounds (42 percent), and $2.6 million (28 percent) compared with 1995. The biennial fishery for pink salmon went from 10.2 million pounds in 1995 to no catch in 1996. Washington landings of chum salmon were 6.9 million pounds (up 1 percent); followed by sockeye, 2.0 million pounds-a decrease of 302,000 pounds (down 13 percent); silver, 2.5 million pounds (down 1 5 percent); and Chinook, 2.7 million pounds (up 27 percent) compared with 1 995. The average exvessel price per pound for all species in Washington increased from 39 cents in 1 995 to 48 cents in 1996. Oregon salmon landings were 2.8 million pounds valued at $3.3 million-an increase of 30,000 pounds (1 percent), but a decrease of $267,000 (8 percent) compared with 1 995. Landings of Chinook salmon were 2.6 million pounds (unchanged); and coho, 217, 000 pounds (up 14 percent). The aver- age exvessel price per pound for all species in Oregon decreased from $1.27 in 1995 to $1.16 in 1996. California salmon landings were 4.7 million pounds valued at $6.0 million-a decrease of 1 .9 million pounds (29 percent) and $5.7 million (49 percent) compared with 1995. Landings of Chinook salmon were 4.7 million pounds; coho landings were 17,000 pounds. The average exvessel price per pound paid to fishermen in 1 996 was $ 1 .26 compared with $1.76 in 1995. SABLEFISH. U.S. commercial landings of sablefish were 59.9 million pounds valued at $ 1 09.0 million-a decrease of 5.9 million pounas (9 percent)and a IX REVIEW IMPORTANT SPECIES decrease of $14.7 million (12 percent) compared with 1995. Landings increased in Alaska to 41.0 million pounds, a decrease of 1 4 percent compared with 1995. Landings decreased in Washington to 4.9 million pounds (10 percent) and $8.4 million (33 percent). The 1996 Oregon catch was 7.1 million pounds (up 1 percent) ana $10.1 million (up 9 per- cent) compared with 1995. California landings of 7.0 million pounds and $8.6 million represent an 14 percent increased in quantity and 20 percent increase in value from 1995. The average exvessel price per pound in 1996 was $1 .82 compared with $1.88 in 1995. TUNA. Landings of tuna by U.S. fishermen at ports in the 50 United States, Puerto Rico, American Samoa, other U.S. territories, andforeign ports were 456.3 million pounds valued at $266. 1 million-a decrease of 37.7 million pounds (8 percent) and $1 1 . 1 million (4 percent) compared with 1995. The average exvessel price per pound of all species of tuna in 1 996 was 58 cents compared with 56 cents in 1995. Trend in Commercial Landings, 1987-1996 Tuna (Includes U.S. and Foreign Ports) Skipjack landings were 283.4 million pounds- -a decrease of 61 .2 million pounds (1 8 percent) compared with 1995. The average exvessel price per pound was 40 cents in 1 996, comparea to 37 cents in 1995. Yellowfin landings were 104.0 million pounds- -an increase of 5.7 million pounds (6 percent) com- pared with 1995. The average exvessel price per pound was 64 cents in 1 996 compared with 69 cents in 1995. Bluefin landings were 12.1 million pounds- an increase of 8.7 million pounds (355 percent) compared with 1 996. The average exvessel price per pound in 1996was$1.80comparedwith$7.51 in 1995. CLAMS. Landings of all species yielded 123.2 million pounds of meats valued at $127.8 million- a de- crease of 1 1 .0 million pounds (8 percent) and $1 2.6 million (9 percent) compared with 1995. The aver- age exvessel price per pound in 1996 was $10.4 compared with $10.5 in 1995. Millions (lbs and value) 700 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 ■ Pounds rvalue ♦Deflated Value Bigeye iandings in 1996 were 14.4 million pounds-a decrease of 6.3 million pounds (31 per- cent) compared with 1995. The average exvessel price per pound was $1 .91 in 1996 compared with $1.56 in 1995. Trend in Commercial Landings, 1987-1996 Clams Millions (lbs and $) 200 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 Bfounds ^Value ♦Deflated Value Surf clams yielded 63.4 million pounds of meats valued at $38.2 million-an increase of 93,000 pounds (unchanged) but a decrease of $81 5,000 (2 percent) compared with 1 995. New Jersey was the leading State with 48.6 million pounds (unchanged), followed by New York, 7.7 million pounds (up 12 REVIEW IMPORTANT SPECIES percent) compared with 1 995. The average exvessel price perpound of meats was 60 cents in 1 996, down 2 cents from 1995. The ocean quahog fishery produced 46.5 million pounds of meats valued at $20.6 million-a decrease of 2.5 million pounds (5 percent) and $162,000 (1 percent) compared with 1995. New Jersey had landings of 1 7.8 million pounds (down 1 8 percent) valued at $7.3 million (down 15 percent) while Massachusetts production was 17.5 million pounds (up 20percent) valued at $7.3 million (up 23 percent). Together, they accounted for 76 percent of the total ocean quahog production in 1 996. The average exvessel price per pound of meats in- creased from 42 cents in 1995 to 44 cents in 1996. 32 percent of the total; Louisiana, 17 percent- Maryland, 16 percent; and Virginia, 15 percent of the total U.S. landings. Hard blue crab landings in the Chesapeake region were 68.3 million pounds- adecrease of 4 percent; Gulf region, 56.9 million, increased 20 percent; and the South Atlantic region with 86.6 million pounds, increased 30 percent. The Middle Atlantic region with 7.2 million pounds val- ued at $5.0 million showed a decrease of 8.9 million pounds (55 percent) compared with 1995. The average exvessel price per pound of hard blue crabs was 67 cents in 1 996, five cents less than 1 995. Trend in Commercial Landings, 1987-1996 Crabs The hard clam fishery produced 10.0 million pounds of meats valued at $49.3 million-a decrease of 7.8 million pounds (44 percent) and $18.1 million (27 percent) compared with 1995. Landings in the New England region were 1.5 million pounds of meats (down 52 percent); Middle Atlantic region, 4.6 million pounds (up 11 percent); Chesapeake region, 796,000 pounds (down 14 percent); and the South Atlantic region, 1 .8 million pounds (up 64 per- cent). The average exvessel price per pound of meats increased from $3.78 in 1 995 to $4.94 in 1 996. Soft clams yielded 2.2 million poundsof meats valued at $8.3 million-a decrease of 234,000 pounds (10 percent) and $2.9 million (26 percent) com- pared with 1995. Maine was the leading state with 1 ,6 million pounds of meats (down 16 percent) fol- lowed by Maryland with 319,000 pounds (down 13 percent) and New York with 205,000 pounds (up 26 percent). The average exvessel price per pound of meats was $3.75 in 1996, compared with $4.57 in 1995. CRABS. Landings of all species of crabs were 391 .8 million pounds valued at $426.7 million-an increase of 28.2 million pounds (8 percent), butadeincrease of $85.3 million (17 percent) compared with 1995. Hard blue crab landings were 219.0 million pounds valued at $1 47. 1 million-an increase of 1 7.4 million pounds (9 percent) and $2.4 million (2 per- cent) compared with 1995. North Carolina landed Millions (lbs and $) 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 HPounds ^Value ♦Deflated Value Dungeness crab landings were 65.0 million pounds valued at $87.9 million-an increase of 1 7.2 million pounds (36 percent) and $8.3 million (10 percent) compared with 1 995. Washington land- ings of 27.5 million pounds (up 29 percent) led all states with 42 percent of the total landings. Alaska landings were 5.9 million pounds, up 8 percent com- pared with 1995. Oregon landings were 19.3 million pounds (up 62 percent) and California landings were 1 2.3 million pounds (up 34 percent) compared with 1995. The average exvessel price per pound was $1 .35 in 1996 compared with $1 .66 in 1995. U.S. landings of king crab were 21.0 million pounds valued at $62.6 million-an increase of 6.3 million pounds (43 percent) compared with 1995. The average exvessel price per pound in 1 996 was $2.98 compared with $3.10 in 1995. XI REVIEW IMPORTANT SPECIES Snow (tanner) crab landings were 67.9 mil- lion pounds valued at $93.2 million-a decrease of 13.0 million pounds (16 percent) and $109.1 million (54 percent) compared with 1995. The average exvessel price per pound was $1 .37 in 1996, down from $2.50 in 1995. LOBSTER. AMERICAN. American lobster landings were 7 1 .6 million pounds valued at $241 .8 million-an increase of 5. 2 million pounds (8 percent), and $27.0 million (1 3 percent) compared with 1 995. Maine led in landings for the fifteenth consecutive year with 36.0 million pounds valued at $106.8 million-a de- crease of 504,000 pounds (less than 1 percent) com- pared with 1995. Massachusetts, the second lead- ing producer, had landings of 15.7 million pounds valued at $64.7 million-a decrease of 63,000 pounds (less than 1 percent) compared with 1995. Together, Maine and Massachusetts produced 72 percent of the total national landings, The average exvessel price per pound was $3.38 in 1996 compared with $3.24 in 1995. LOBSTERS. SPINY. U.S. landings of spiny lobster were 8.3 million pounds valued at $35.2 million-an in- crease of 1.2 million pounds (17 percent)-and$l.l million (3 percent) compared with 1995. Florida, with landings of 7.4 million pounds valued at $28,6 million, accounted for 90 percent of the total catch and 81 percent of the value. This was an increase of 1 .0 million pounds (15 percent), but a decrease of $504,000 (62 percent) compared with 1 995. Overall the average exvessel price per pound was $4.24 in 1996 compared with $4.80 in 1995. OYSTERS. U.S. oyster landings yielded 38.0 million pounds of meats valued at $114.8 million-a decrease of 2.4 million pounds (6 percent) and an increase of $13.3 million (13 percent) compared with 1995. The Gulf region led in production with 21. 6 million pounds of meats, 57 percent of the national total; followed by the Pacific region (principally Washington with 82 percent of the region's total volume) with 9.7 million pounds (26 percent), and the New England region, with 4.1 million pounds (1 1 percent), The average exvessel price per pound of meats was $3.02 in 1996 compared with $2.52 in 1995. SHRIMP. U.S. landings of shrimp were 316.9 million pounds valued at $509.2 million-an increase of 1 0.0 million pounds (3 percent), but a decrease of $60.8 million (1 1 percent) compared with 1995. Shrimp landings increased in the South Atlantic (up 3 per- cent) and New England (up 46 percent), but de- clined by 1 percent in the Gulf. The landings in the Pacific increased 1 1 percent when compared with 1995. The average exvessel price per pound of shrimp decreased to $1 .61 in 1996 compared with $ 1 .86 in 1 995. Gulf region landings were the nation's largest with 21 8.6 million pounds, and 69 percent of the national total. Louisiana led all Gulf states with 90.6 million pounds (up 3 percent), followed by Texas, 75,9 million pounds (down 1 percent); Florida (West Coast), 25.6 million pounds (up 36 percent); Trend in Commercial Landings, 1987-1996 Shrimp Millions (lbs and $) 800 600 400 200 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 UPounds *"Value ♦Deflated Value Alabama, 1 6.6 million pounds (down 1 9 percent); and Mississippi, 9.9 million pounds (down 36 per- cent). In the Pacific region Oregon had landings of 15.7 million pounds (up 30 percent), California had 1 1 .7 pounds (up 53 percent, and Washington land- ings of 6.8 million pounds (down 21 percent) com- pared with 1 995. SCALLOPS. U.S. landings of bay and sea scallops totaled 18.2 million pounds of meats valued at $101.9 million-a decrease of 372,000 pounds (2 percent), but an increase of $8. 6 million (9 percent) REVIEW IMPORTANT SPECIES compared with 1995. The average exvessel price per pound of meats increased from $5.03 in 1 995 to $5.60 in 1996. Bay scallop landings were 35,000 pounds of meats valued at $94,000-a decrease of 218,000 pounds (86 percent) and $444,000 (83 percent) compared with 1 995. The average exvessel price per pound of meats was $2.68 in 1996 compared with $2.13 in 1995. Sea scallop landings were 1 8.2 million pounds of meats valued at $101.8 million-a decrease of 154,000 pound (1 percent), but an increase of $9.0 million (10 percent) compared with 1995. Massa- chusetts and Virginia were the leading states in landings of sea scallops with 8.6 and 5.0 million pounds of meats, respectively. These represent 75 percent of the national total. The average exvessel price per pound of meats in 1996 was $5.61 com- pared with $5.07 in 1995. Trend in Commercial Landings, 1987-1996 Atlantic Sea Scallops Million lbs Million $ 50 200 150 100 0 i«« gqw up t^m nifii rqn mpii wy bbm w^J-o 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 ■ Pounds ^-Value ♦Deflated Value There were no reported commercial land- ings of calico scallops in 1 996. SQUID. U.S. commercial landings of squid were 240.0 million pounds valued at $60.2 million~an increase of 1 0.5 million pounds (5 percent) and $4.3 million (8 percent) compared with 1995. California was the leading state with 173.7 million pounds, 72 percent of the national total. The Pacific region landings were 1 74.8 million pounds (up 1 3 percent), followed by the New England region, 34.0 million pounds (down 4 percent); the Middle Atlantic region, 29.9 million pounds (down 19 percent); and the Chesa- peake Region, 1.0 million pounds (up 7 percent) compared with 1 995. The average exvessel price per pound for squid was 25 cents in 1 996, compared with 24 cents in 1 995. Mil REVIEW PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION The NMFS calculation of per capita consumption is based on a "disappearance" model. The total U.S. supply of imports and landings is converted to edible weight and decreases in supply such as exports and inventories are subtracted out. The remaining total is divided by a population value to estimate per capita consumption. Data for the model are derived primarily from secondary sources and are subject to incomplete reporting; changes in source data or invalid model assumptions may each have a significant effect on the resulting calculation. U.S. per capita consumption of fish and shellfish was 14.8 pounds (edible meat) in 1996. This total was 0.2 pounds less than the 1 5.0 pounds consumed in 1995. Per capita consumption of fresh and frozen products was 10.0 pounds, a the same as in 1995: Fresh and frozen finfish accounted for 6.4 pounds while fresh and frozen shellfish consumption was 3.6 pounds per capita. The fresh and frozen finfish includes approximately 0.9 pounds of farm raised catfish. Consumption of canned fishery products was 4.5 pounds per capita in 1996, a decrease of 0.2 pounds from 1995. Cured fish accounted for 0.3 pounds per capita, the same as in previous years. Imports of edible seafood made up 57 percent of the consumption. Per Capita Use. Per capita use is based on the supply of fishery products, both edible and non- edible (industrial), on a round-weight equivalent basis without considering beginning or ending stocks, defense purchases, or exports. The per capita use of all edible and industrial fishery products in 1996 was 62.1 pounds, down 0.6 pounds compared with 1995. x^ REVIEW PROCESSED FISHERY PRODUCTS FRESH AND FROZEN FISH FILLETS AND STEAKS. In 1996 the U.S. production of raw (uncooked) fish fillets and steaks, including blocks, was 398.0 million pounds- 12.7 million pounds more than the 385.3 million pounds in 1995. These fillets and steaks were valued at $885.7 million-$44.7 million more than 1995. Alaska pollock fillets and blocks led all species with 136.4 million pounds-32 percent of the total. Production of groundfish fillets and steaks (see Glossary Section-Groundfish) was 220.0 million pounds compared with 216.7 million pounds in 1995. FISH STICKS AND PORTIONS. The combined production of fish sticks and portions was 279.2 million pounds valued at $362.3 million compared with the 1995 production of 325.3 million pounds valued at $430.0 million-a decrease of 46. 1 million pounds and $67.7 million. The total production of fish sticks amounted to 65.2 million pounds valued at $55.8 million--a dencrease of 8.8 million pounds and $17.7 million compared with 1995. The total production of fish portions amounted to 214.0 million pounds valued at $306.5 million - a decrease of 37.3 million pounds and $50.0 million compared with 1995. BREADED SHRIMP. The production of breaded shrimp in 1996 was 108.5 million pounds valued at $341 .8 million, compared with the 1 995 production of 100.5 million pounds valued at $299.4 million. FROZEN FISHERY TRADE In 1996, stocks of frozen fishery products in cold storage were at a low of 293.5 million pounds on June 30 and a high of 374.3 million pounds on January 31 . Cold storage holdings of shrimp products were at a high of 43.9 million pounds on December 31 and a low of 27.5 million pounds on May 31 . Holdings of saltwater fillets and steaks reached a high of 78.5 million pounds on January 31 and were at a low of 57.7 million pounds on September 30. Holdings of blocks and slabs were at a high of 60.5 million pounds on December 31 and a low of 32.1 million pounds on February 28. Surimi and analog product holdings reached a high of 28.4 million pounds on March 31 and were at a low of 15.7 million pounds on August 31 . REVIEW PROCESSED FISHERY PRODUCTS CANNED FISHERY PRODUCTS CANNED FISHERY PRODUCTS. The pack of canned fishery products in the 50 states, American Samoa, and Puerto Rico was 2.3 billion pounds valued at $1 .9 billion-an increase of 354.9 million pounds, and $46.9 million compared with the 1995 pack. The 1996 pack included 1.1 billion pounds valued at $1 .4 billion for human consumption and 1 .2 billion pounds valued at $505.1 million for bait and animal food. million pounds -1.3 million pounds more than the 64.4 million pounds produced in 1995. Albacore tuna comprised 25 percent of the tuna pack in 1 996. Lightmeat tuna (bigeye, bluefin, skipjack, and yellowfin) comprised the remainder with a pack of 510.2 million pounds -8.0 million pounds more than the 502.2 million pounds packed in 1995. CANNED SALMON The 1996 U.S. pack of salmon was 197.2 million pounds valued at $284.3 million, compared with 243.6 million pounds valued at $419.2 million packed in 1995. Alaskan plants accounted for 96 percent in quantity and 95 percent in value of the salmon pack. CANNED SARDINES. The pack of Maine sardines (small herring) was 17.7 million pounds valued at $29.9 million, an increase of 4.1 million pounds and $6.2 million compared with 1995. There were 6.2 million pounds of herring valued at $10.8 million packed in 1996 - 605,000 pounds and $1.2 million less than the 1995 pack. CANNED TUNA The U.S. pack of tuna was 675.8 million pounds valued at $956.9 million-an increase of 9.2 million pounds in quantity and $18.4 million in value compared with the 1995 pack. The pack of albacore tuna was 165.6 CANNED CLAMS. The 1996 U.S. pack of clams (whole, minced, chowder, juice, and specialties) was 129.4 million pounds valued at $1 17.3 million-an increase of 147,000 pounds and $4.2 million more in value than the pack in 1995. The pack of whole and minced clams was 45.9 million pounds-2.9 million pounds more than the 1 995 pack and accounted for 35 percent of the total clam pack. Clam chowder and clam juice was 71.6 million pounds and made up the majority of the pack. CANNED SHRIMP. The U.S. pack of natural shrimp was 819,000 pounds valued at $6.1 million-a decrease of 93.000 pounds and $588,000 in value compared with the 1995 pack. OTHER CANNED ITEMS The pack of pet food was 1 .2 billion pounds valued at $505. 1 million-an increase of 386.8 million pounds compared with the 1995 pack. xvi REVIEW PROCESSED FISHERY PRODUCTS INDUSTRIAL FISHERY PRODUCTS INDUSTRIAL FISHERY PRODUCTS. The value Of the domestic production of industrial fishery products was $277.8 million-an increase of $31.2 million compared with the 1995 value of $246.5 million. FISH SOLUBLES. Domestic production of fish solubles was 82.0 million pounds, 7.5 million pounds less than the 1995 production. FISH MEAL. The domestic production of fish and shellfish meal was 638.5 million pounds valued at $142.2 million-a decrease of 28.7 million pounds, but an increase of $20.0 million compared with 1995. Menhaden meal production was 418.9 million pounds valued at $87. 1 million-a decrease of 31 .6 million pounds, but an increase of $4.6 million compared with 1 995. Menhaden accounted for 66 percent of the 1996 production of meal. Shellfish meal production was 17.6 million pounds--an increase of 1.2 million pounds from the 1995 level. Tuna and mackerel meal production was 52.3 million pounds-a decrease of 12.3 million pounds from 1995. Production of unclassified meal (consisting mainly of Alaska pollock and unclassified fish) was 149.8 million pounds-an increase of 14.0 million pounds compared with 1995. FISH OILS. The domestic production of fish oils was 248.4 million pounds valued at $43.9 million-an increase of 6.5 million pounds, and $1.7 million in value compared with 1995 production. The production of menhaden oil was 246.5 million pounds valued at $43.7 million-an increase of 8.4 million pounds, and $1 .8 million compared with 1995. Menhaden oil accounted for 99 percent of the volume and value of the total 1996 fish oil production. OTHER INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS Oyster shell products, together with agar-agar, animal feeds, crab and clam shells processed for food serving, fish pellets, Irish moss extracts, kelp products, dry and liquid fertilizers, pearl essence, and mussel shell buttons were valued at $85.6 million, compared with $74.3 million in 1995~an increase of $1 1 .3 million. xvil REVIEW FOREIGN TRADE IN FISHERY PRODUCTS IMPORTS. U.S. imports of edible fishery products in 1996 were valued at $6.7 billion, $62.1 million less than in 1995. The quantity of edible imports was 3.2 billion pounds, 103.3 million pounds more than the quantity imported in 1995. Edible imports consisted of 2.7 billion pounds of fresh and frozen products valued at $6.0 billion, 354.4 million pounds of canned products valued at $473.7 million, 67.4 million pounds of cured products valued at $131 .7 million, 5.1 million pounds of caviar and roe products valued at $35.3 million, and 16.0 million pounds of other products valued at $45.2 million. The quantity of shrimp imported in 1996 was 582.5 million pounds, 14.7 million pounds less than the quantity imported in 1995. Valued at $2.5 billion, shrimp imports accounted for 36 percent of the value of total edible imports. Imports of fresh and frozen tuna were 528.7 million pounds, 32.8 million pounds more than the 495.9 million pounds imported in 1995. Imports of canned tuna were 193.0 million pounds, 22.3 million pounds less than in 1995. Imports of fresh and frozen fillets and steaks amounted to 476.5 million pounds, a decrease of 1 .0 million pounds from 1995. Regular and minced block imports were 234.2 million pounds, an increase of 23.9 million pounds from 1995. Imports of nonedible fishery products were valued at $6.3 billion-an increase of $670.8 million compared with 1995. The total value of edible and nonedible products was $13.1 billion in 1996, $608.7 million more than in 1995 when $12.4 billion of fishery products were imported. EXPORTS. U.S. exports of edible fishery products were 2.1 billion pounds valued at $3.0 billion, an increase of 64.9 million pounds, but a decrease of $230.0 million when compared with 1995. Fresh and frozen items were 1.8 billion pounds valued at $2.3 billion, an increase of 35.1 million pounds, but a decrease of $193.7 million compared with 1995. In terms of individual species, fresh and frozen exports consisted principally of 277.0 million pounds of salmon valued at $469.8 million, 284.7 million pounds of surimi valued at $269.8 million and 46.7 million pounds of crabs valued at $162.4 million. Canned items were 155.4 million pounds valued at $223.8 million. Salmon was the major canned item exported, with 95.5 million pounds valued at $154.1 million. Cured items were 23.2 million pounds valued at $41 .9 million. Caviar and roe exports were 1 10.9 million pounds valued at $450.9 million. Exports of nonedible products were valued at $5.6 billion compared with $5.0 billion in 1995. Exports of fishmeal amounted to 186.4 million pounds valued at $52.9 million. The total value of edible and nonedible exports was $8.7 billion-an increase of $385.3 million compared with 1995. XViij U.S. COMMERCIAL LANDINGS U.S. DOMESTIC LANDINGS, BY SPECIES. 1995 AND 1996 (1) Species 1995 1996 Average (1991-95) Fish Alewives Anchovies Bluef ish Bonito Butterf ish Cod: Atlantic Pacific Croaker Cusk Flounders: Atlantic and Gulf: Blackback Fluke Yellowtail Other Pacific , Total Groupers , Haddock Hake: Pacific (whiting) Red White Halibut Herring, sea: Atlantic Pacific Jack mackerel Lingcod Mackerel : Atlantic Chub King Spanish Menhaden: Atlantic Gulf Total Mullets Ocean perch: Atlantic Pacific Pollock: Atlantic Alaska Rockf ishes Sablef ish Salmon, Pacific: Chinook or king. . Chum or keta Pink Red or sockeye... Silver or coho . . . Total Sardine, Pacific. Scup or porgy.... Sea bass: Black White Sea trout: Gray Spotted , White , Sharks : Dogfish , Other , Thousand pounds 854 6,788 8,379 624 6,430 29, 631 591,399 16, 027 1.702 8, 823 19, 553 4,149 18,060 372,858 423, 443 10,491 877 390,302 3,543 9, 434 44,796 147, 181 117,479 4,132 3,736 18,727 18,974 4,519 4.896 806,302 1,040, 657 1.846.959 22,249 962 34, 420 7,152 2,852,618 90, 119 65.904 24,733 152,496 444,667 349,690 49, 179 1.020.755 93, 619 7,221 2,860 72 6,824 1,859 201 52,980 14, 165 Metric tons 387 3,079 3,801 283 2, 917 13, 441 268,257 7,270 772 Thousand dol lars 111 1,193 2,855 267 3, 186 28, 184 109, 680 5,855 1. 033 Thousand pounds 975 9,933 9,356 1,339 9, 685 31,422 605,314 20,483 1.031 Metric 442 4,506 4,244 607 4,393 14,253 274,569 9,291 468 Thousand dot Tars 198 988 3,166 425 5,847 26, 634 111,978 7,386 664, 4, 002 8, 869 1, 882 8,192 169, 127 12, 661 34,763 5, 887 23,933 72,995 12,537 16,793 5,297 14,862 410, 038 5, 687 7,617 2,403 6,741 185, 992 15, 421 28,027 7, 639 20,926 82,036 192. 072 150,239 *59. 527 208.440 154.Q49 4,759 398 177, 040 1,607 4,279 20,319 66,761 53,288 1,874 1, 695 8,495 8,607 2,050 2.221 22,605 1,207 18, 002 996 6,111 66,781 8,654 49,245 279 1,782 2,759 1,130 6,060 2.162 9,703 1,257 430,537 2,397 7,252 49,092 197,124 120,434 4,798 4,972 34,801 21,994 4,560 3.406 4, 401 570 195,290 1,087 3,289 22,268 89, 415 54,629 2,176 2,255 15,786 9,976 2,068 1.545 22, 409 1,494 17, 031 695 4,553 83,468 11,194 69,747 296 2,277 4,624 1,336 5,880 1.778 365,736 472, 039 47,247 51, 884 671,664 1, 083, 807 304,665 491,612 39,677 54,473 837. 775 99. 131 1. 755.471 796. 276 94. ISO 10, 092 436 15, 613 3,244 1,293,939 40,878 29. 894 14,725 608 4, 660 6,602 259,614 41,125 123. 694 11,219 69,172 201,700 158, 618 22,307 34,439 45,345 67,522 312,294 26, 507 463.016 486.107 42, 465 3,275 1,297 33 3, 095 843 91 24, 032 6, 425 5, 083 6, 646 3,739 161 4,124 2,195 121 9,516 10,534 17,026 720 46,305 6,529 2,623,131 94,760 59. 949 7,723 327 21,004 2,962 1,189, 844 42,983 27. 193 12,518 477 6, 171 4,543 238,129 39,049 109. 009 20,463 180,573 309, 839 318,443 47,738 9,282 81,907 140,542 144,445 21, 654 23, 470 29, 442 26,723 266, 422 22, 672 877.056 397.830 368. 729 71,657 6,895 4,361 101 7,189 1,066 168 65,342 15, 345 32,503 3,128 1, 978 46 3,261 484 76 29,639 6, 960 3, 053 7,330 4,751 193 4,839 1,155 94 11,804 10,824 Thousand pounds 2,237 11,566 10,721 2,012 8,181 54, 541 527,746 9,340 2-804 11,743 18,532 9, 694 22,220 437, 849 500. 038 11,716 2,541 287, 480 3, 873 13,851 60,133 117,577 123,817 4,137 5,433 22,328 14,788 23,918 5.452 731,540 1,223,503 1. 955. 043 27, 111 1,347 37,257 12,215 3,008,517 105,004 74.754 20,044 131,958 343,907 332,960 56,28. 885.149 42,525 11,596 3,775 106 7,218 2,359 285 45,335 See notes at end of table. (Continued) U.S. COMMERCIAL LANDINGS U.S. DOMESTIC LANDINGS, BY SPECIES, 1995 AND 1996 (1) ■ Continued Species 1995 1996 Average (1991-95) Fish - Continued: Snapper: Red Other Striped bass Swordf ish Tilef ish Tuna: Albacore Bigeye Bluef in Skipjack Yellowf in Unclassified Total . Whiting Other marine f inf ishes Other freshwater f inf ishes Total, fiah. . . Shellfish, et al. Clams : Hard Ocean quahog. . . . Soft Surf Other Total Crabs : Blue, hard. . . Dungeness .... King Snow (tanner) Other Total Lobsters: American. ...... Spiny Oysters Scallops Bay Calico Sea Shrimp: New England. . . . South Atlantic. Gulf Pacific Other Total Squid: Atlantic Pacific Other shellfish Total, shellfish at al Grand total . Thousand pounds 3,645 5,951 3, 624 13,043 2, 832 17,208 6,787 3, 414 17, 047 18,553 855 63. 864 33,548 378, 834 29,432 8.520.086 17,812 49, 006 2,434 63,345 1,627 134.224 201,545 47,830 14, 673 80,817 18,774 363. 639 66,406 7,123 40,380 253 957 18,316 14,383 39,369 219,823 33,241 53 306. 869 74, 248 155,280 99,773 1.267.468 9, 787, 554 Metric tons 1,653 2,699 1,644 5,916 1,285 7,805 3,079 1,549 7,732 8,416 388 Thousand dol lars 8,356 12,223 5,584 37,270 5,002 14,284 25, 613 25, 639 6,808 29,835 459 Thousand pounds 4,422 5,235 4,712 12,879 3,226 34,053 6,254 12,148 14,717 17,484 783 Metric 2,006 2,375 2,137 5,842 1,463 15,446 2,837 5,510 6,676 7,931 355 Thousand 9,529 10,155 8,021 36,494 5,356 30, 157 23,673 21,857 7,084 27,060 425 28. 969 102. 638 85.439 38.755 110.256 15,217 171, 838 13,350 14,632 139,763 21,413 35,400 401,778 25,155 16,057 182,245 11,410 13,494 125,294 17,432 3. 864, 686 1,915,642 8.272. 709 3,792,476 1.799,966 8,079 22,229 1, 104 28,733 738 67,405 20,714 11, 112 39,035 2, 148 9,990 46, 460 2,200 63,438 1,151 4,531 21,074 998 28,775 522 49,346 20,552 8,253 38,220 11,428 60.884 140.414 123.239 55.901 127, 799 91,420 21,696 6,656 36,658 8,516 144,668 79,562 45,457 202,392 39,908 218,960 64,988 21,000 67,867 18f 982 99,320 29,478 9,526 30,784 8, 610 147,061 87,858 62,560 93,249 35, 977 164.946 511.987 391.797 177.718 426, 709 30, 122 3,231 18,316 115 434 8,308 6,524 17,858 99,711 15,078 24 214,838 34,176 101,574 538 1,219 92,826 12,803 91,131 437,444 28,387 269 71,641 8,308 38,007 35 18,162 20,978 40,437 218,559 36,867 38 32,496 3,768 17,240 16 0 8,238 9,516 18,342 99,138 16,723 17 241,796 35,227 114,839 94 101,823 15,162 66,366 401,354 26,155 166 139. 195 570. 034 316.879 143. 735 509. 203 33,679 70,435 45,257 33,269 22, 660 96,438 574. 920 1.819.973 4, 439, 605 3, 735, 615 65,248 174,785 84,078 29,596 79,282 38,138 28,514 31,712 78,035 1.292.179 586.129 1.695.747 9,564, 888 4, 338, 605 3, 486, 713 Thousand pounds 3,353 7,240 1,791 17,586 4,303 14,820 5,965 3,542 10,308 20,695 1,379 56.710 35,466 13,915 49,348 3,567 69,302 1,888 138.019 214,925 42,658 19,712 240,657 19,914 537.867 61,703 6,654 36,011 330 25,498 8,491 31,222 216,679 51,626 308. 047 82,264 89,660 (1) Landings are reported in round (live) weight for all items except univalve and bivalve mollusks such as clams, oysters, and scallops, which are reported in weight of meats (excluding the shell) . Landings for Mississippi River Drainage area States are not available. Note: — Data are preliminary. Data do not include landings by U.S. -flag vessels at Puerto Rico and other ports outside the 50 States, or catches by U.S. -flag vessels transferred to internal water processing vessels (IWPs) U.S. waters. Data do not include aquaculture products, except oysters and clams. U.S. COMMERCIAL LANDINGS DISPOSITION OF U.S. DOMESTIC LANDINGS, 1995 AND 1996 End Use 1995 1996 Million Percent Million Percent pounds pounds Fresh and frozen: 6,871 70.2 6,752 995.9 For bait and Canned: 228 2.3 302 3.2 7.099 72.5 7.054 73.7 706 7.2 629 6.6 For bait and Total 63 0.6 49 0.5 769 7. 9 €78 7.1 90 0.9 93 1.0 Reduction to meal, oil, etc 1,830 18.7 1,740 18.2 9, 788 100.0 9,565 100.0 NOTE: — Data are preliminary. Table may not add due to rounding, DISPOSITION OF U.S. DOMESTIC LANDINGS, BY MONTH, 1996 Month Landings for Human food Landings for Industrial purposes (1) Total Total Million Percent pounds 381 5.1 1,053 14.1 626 8.4 460 6.2 616 8.2 515 6.9 721 9.6 775 10.4 1,011 13.5 768 10.3 302 4.0 247 3.3 Million Percent pounds 26 1.2 18 0.9 26 1.2 95 4.5 258 12.3 334 16.0 233 11.1 327 15.6 374 17.9 213 10.2 138 6.6 48 2.3 Million Percent pounds 407 4.3 1,071 11.2 652 6.8 555 5.8 874 9.1 849 8.9 954 10.0 1,102 11.5 1,385 14.5 981 10.3 440 4.6 295 3.1 7,475 100.0 2,090 100.0 9,565 100.0 oil, solubles, and shell products, or used as bait and animal food. U.S. COMMERCIAL LANDINGS OF FISH AND SHELLFISH, 1987-1996 (1) Year Landings for Human food Landings for Industrial purposes (1) Total 1987 Mi 1 1 ion Mi 1 1 ion pounds dollars 3,946 2,979 4,588 3,362 6,204 3,111 7,041 3,366 7,031 3,169 7,618 3,531 *8,214 3,317 7,936 3,714 7,667 3,625 7,475 3,355 Mill ions pounds 2,950 2, 604 2,259 2,363 2,453 2,019 2,253 2,525 2,121 2,090 Mil lion dollars 136 158 127 156 139 147 154 95 145 132 Mi 1 1 ions pounds 6,896 7,192 8,463 9,404 9,484 9,637 10,467 10,461 9,788 9,565 Mi 1 1 ion dol lars 3,115 3,520 3,238 3,522 3,308 3,678 3,471 3,809 3,770 3,487 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 (1) Statistics on landings are shown in round weight for all items except univalve and bivalve mollusks such as clams, oysters, and scallops, which are shown in weight of meats (excluding the shell). All data are preliminary. (2) Processed into meal, oil, solubles, and shell products, or used as bait or animal food. * Record. Record — 1983 industrial purposes, 3,201 million lb. NOTE: — Data do not include landings outside the 50 States or products of aquaculture, except oysters and clams. U.S. COMMERCIAL LANDINGS U.S. DOMESTIC LANDINGS, BY STATES, 1995 AND 1996 (1) States 1995 1996 Record Landings Alabama Alaska California Connecticut Delaware Florida Georgia Hawaii Illinois Indiana Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi New Hampshire New Jersey New York North Carolina. . . . Ohio Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina. . . . Texas Virginia Washington Wisconsin Total (1) Landings are report mollusks such as clams, the shell) . Landings fo (2) Data not available. NOTE: — Data are prelimin and other ports outside water processing vessels except oysters and clams Thousand pounds 28,741 5,293,445 432,520 21,914 10,108 133,483 20,341 29,892 235 1,025 1,110,220 231,804 68,030 204,255 14,331 497 145,468 12,763 177,177 53,210 184,664 4,722 238,764 506 121,929 24,162 94,674 777,602 343,038 8,034 Thousand dol lars 49,656 1,396,974 166,522 56,705 7,858 198,067 35,268 59,847 444 2,225 290,576 216,546 60,570 224,361 10, 143 236 41,735 14,923 95,479 76,501 110,884 2,639 77,766 496 68,422 37, 669 198,876 113,659 115,429 5, 139 Thousand pounds 26,579 5,012,875 460, 681 20,949 5,958 134,038 13,117 31,870 202 303 1, 130,639 236,567 69,179 236,550 14, 174 584 160,283 11,047 179,306 56,732 193,828 4,258 264, 113 311 136,708 15,788 91,593 659,651 391,741 Thousand dol lars 38,342 1,190,576 187,461 48,409 4,397 205,203 21,114 64,288 415 736 267,286 200,930 52,720 231,380 9,228 221 32,782 13,531 94,026 83,527 110,057 1,984 84, 186 274 69,919 24,067 190,860 106,016 148,285 4,493 Year 1973 1993 1936 1930 1953 1938 1927 1993 1984 1950 1890 1948 1930 1985 1956 1880 1981 1936 1992 1957 1965 1960 1990 1994 Thousand pounds 36, 5,905, 1,760, 88, 367, 241, 47, 34, (2) (2) 1,931, 356, 141, 649, 35, (2) 439, (2) 540, 335, 432, 31, 256, (2) 142, 26, 237, 786, 527, (2) 744 638 193 012 500 443 607 582 027 266 607 696 580 518 060 000 006 083 912 080 611 684 794 804 9,787,554 3, 735, 615 9, 564, 888 3, 486, 713 ed in round (live) weight for all items except univalve and bivalve oysters, and scallops, which are reported in weight of meats (excluding r Mississippi River Drainage Area States are not available. ary. Data do not include landings by U.S. -flag vessels at Puerto Rico the 50 States, or catches by U.S. -flag vessels transferred to internal (IWPs) in U.S. waters. Data do not include aquaculture products, U.S. DOMESTIC LANDINGS, BY REGIONS, 1995 AND 1996 (1) Region 1995 1996 New England Middle Atlantic. Chesapeake South Atlantic. Gulf , Pacific Coast and Alaska. . . . Great Lakes Hawaii Total Thousand pounds 592,665 240,413 845,632 277,035 1,464,718 6,307,767 29,432 29,892 Thousand dollars 580,957 179,747 174,229 238,112 724,619 1,756,691 21,413 59,847 Thousand pounds 641,821 241,936 728,830 268,990 1,496,875 Thousand dol lars 564,169 181,869 158,736 209,407 680,304 6,129,410 1,610,508 25,156 17,432 31,870 64,288 9,787,554 3, 135 4 615 9,564,888 3,486,713 (1) Landings are reported in round (live) weight for all items except univalve and bivalve mollusks such as clams, oysters, and scallops, which are reported in weight of meats (excluding the shell) . Landings for Mississippi River Drainage Area States are not available. NOTE: — Data are preliminary. Data do not include landings by U.S. -flag vessels at Puerto Rico and other ports outside the 50 States, or catches by U.S. -flag vessels transferred to internal water processing vessels (IWPs) in U.S. waters. Data do not include aquaculture products, except oysters and clams . U.S. COMMERCIAL LANDINGS COMMERCIAL FISHERY LANDINGS AND VALUE AT MAJOR U.S. PORTS, 1994-1996 Port 1994 Quantity 1995 1996 Value 1994 1995 1996 Million Poun Dutch Harbor, AK Empire-Venice, LA Cameron, LA Seattle, WA Kodiak, AK Intercoastal City, LA Morgan City-Berwick, LA. . . Los Angeles, CA Pascagoula-Moss Point, MS. Ketchikan, AK Port Hueneme-Oxnard-Ventura, CA. Newport, OR Astoria, OR Petersburg, AK Cape May-Wildwood, NJ Point Judith, RI Portland, ME Beaufort-Morehead City, NC New Bedford, MA Gloucester, MA Cordova , AK Rockland, ME Westport, WA Wanchese-Stumpy Point, NC. Valdez, AK Atlantic City, NJ Dulac-Chauvin, LA Kenai, AK Sitka, Ak Seward, AK Crescent City, CA Moss Landings, CA Wrangell, AK Monterery, CA Coos Bay-Charleston, OR.... Ilwaco-Chinook, WA Key West , FL Honolulu, HI Point Pleasant, NJ Brownsville-Port Isabel, TX. Homer, AK Bellingham, WA Cape Canaveral, FL Galveston, TX Bayou La Batre, AL San Francisco Area, CA. . . . Eureka , CA Newport , RI Provincetown-Chatham, MA. . Englehard-Swanquarter, NC. Belhaven-Washington, NC... Golden Meadow-Leeville, LA. Oriental-Vandemere, NC Grand Isle, LA Aransas Pass-Rockport, TX.. Brookings, OR Blaine, WA Port Arthur, TX Anacortes-La Conner, WA. . . . Hampton Roads Area, VA 699.6 431.7 401.8 391.8 307.7 304.8 243.6 98.2 200.9 93.6 68 122 78 126 85 61 63 97.0 65.8 50.1 60. 33. 27, 39, 9, 42, 217, 44 32, 30 28.4 14.3 18.4 27.6 24.0 24.0 21.5 19.1 37.0 21.0 ds - - Million Dollars 19.2 27.0 19 12 18 10 18 12 18 14.0 11.0 17.2 10.0 9.6 13.0 10.6 16.0 8.7 7.0 10.8 684.6 298.1 280.0 229.0 362.4 179 127 168 128 116 116.8 112.0 89.0 83.0 75 89 66 87 70 61 42.5 44.5 24.0 39.0 29.5 42.3 123.3 35.0 31.0 24.4 21.8 13.4 17.2 18.6 21.0 18.0 23.4 22.1 22.7 16.0 23.3 27.0 10.1 17.0 22. 15. 15, 13, 18, 11.0 10.0 18.7 9.0 12.6 12.0 6.0 12.0 6.0 12.0 12.6 579 316 315 241 202 199.0 162.9 157.6 148.0 136.8 134.5 115.0 107.0 105.0 82.7 79.0 78.3 75.4 66.0 63.8 55. 52. 45. 43. 41. 40. 38. 37. 32. 29. 26, 25. 4 7 6 4 6 9 3 9 0 2 3 3 25.1 24.9 24.0 23.9 23.7 23.6 22.1 22.0 21.8 21.4 21.2 21.0 20.4 19.1 18.0 18.0 15.2 15.0 14, 14, 14, 13, 13, 13.0 12.3 12.0 12.0 11.9 Dutch Harbor, AK New Bedford, MA Kodiak, AK Key West, FL Brownsville-Port Isabel, TX. Honolulu, HI Point Judith, RI Empire-Venice, LA Dulac-Chauvin, LA Portland, ME Galveston, TX Los Angeles, CA Petersburg, AK Port Hueneme-Oxnard-Ventura, CA. Sitka, Ak Kenai, AK Westport, WA Cape May-Wildwood, NJ Cameron, LA Bayou La Batre, AL Astoria, OR Cordova, AK Port Arthur, TX Seward, AK Palacios, TX Newport, OR Wanchese-Stumpy Point, NC. Aransas Pass-Rockport, TX. Hampton Roads Area, VA. . . . Ketchikan, AK Golden Meadow-Leeville, LA... Atlantic City, NJ Seattle, WA Beaufort-Morehead City, NC... San Francisco Area, CA Tampa Bay-St . Petersburg, FL. Fort Myers , FL Homer, AK Gloucester, MA Gulfport, MS Grand Isle, LA Cape Canaveral, FL Crescent City, CA Delcambre, LA Coos Bay-Charleston, OR. Morgan City-Berwick, LA. . Apalachicola, FL Bellingham, WA Freepor t , TX Oriental-Vandemere, NC... Point Pleasant, NJ Shelton, WA Ilwaco-Chinook, WA Eureka, CA Newport , RI Valdez, AK Poulsbo, WA Belhaven-Washington, NC. Intercoastal City, LA. . . Brookings, OR *224 . 1 82.4 107.6 53.0 64.1 44.0 36.5 60.1 55.0 43.6 26.3 24.5 43.4 26.7 24.3 35.0 21.0 33.8 33.9 36.7 18.6 23.6 23.1 16.6 24.5 19.0 22.0 29.3 26.2 29.1 30.1 20.9 21.6 24.0 7.4 20 23 17 27 18 12.1 30.6 18.4 18.9 13.4 20.0 22.4 17.0 19.6 10.0 15.3 10.0 11.0 13.0 12.1 2.3 (1) 7.0 16.3 7.0 146.2 86.9 105.4 66. 66. 46. 43. 51, 53, 39, 38.0 27.0 44.8 26.8 32.4 25.3 25.0 30.5 27.8 37.5 26.0 24.9 22.0 24.3 21.0 22.0 25.0 33.0 26.6 33.6 31, 22, 20, 35, 15, 18, 15, 16, 23, 23, 17.8 16.9 11 15 14 11 10 15 15 10 11.8 12.0 10.0 10.3 11.4 10.7 6.0 6.0 10.1 5.0 118.7 100.5 82.3 62.8 60.0 50.1 46.0 45.4 45.2 38.6 37.0 36.8 36.4 33.6 33.0 31.6 31.0 30.9 30.6 28.6 28.0 27.8 27.0 25.5 25.0 25.0 24.6 24.0 23.7 23.7 22.1 21.6 20.6 20.3 20.3 20.0 19.3 18.9 18.4 18.2 18.1 17.7 16.8 16.4 16.0 14.2 14.1 14.0 14.0 13.3 13.1 12.9 12.3 12.3 12.0 11.8 11.6 11.5 11.1 11.0 (1) Not available * Record value landed: 1960 record quantity of 848.2 million lb in Los Angeles, CA. 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C M 42 42 M rH OJ o ■H CO co 1 4-) o liH 1 OJ Sh 4J T) 42 e £ c >, CT> a CD O o O o Sh co TO CD 4-) -rH Sh Sh 4-> a) u M 42 mh 1W (2 D 4J X O 3 1 o -H O 0) a, CD CO -H £ >, (2 CD « U cr M -H XI tt M CO (2 c 4-) ^H rH CO a, (0 -H 0 CD CO rH 4-> CD O 4-) XI £ >-l CD -H o Sh rH CO c a 42 3 3 CO -H -H CO rH O X) <0 TS ■—[ >, o CO U C S-l TO OJ S-l cy co CD in (0 TO O 43 a C 42 ID 4S 4-> -H X) 4-> XI 4-) TO XS OJ XI C P 4J C v Sh C CO Tl ^H CO TO TO CD p CO CD o co a S-l 4J rJ co 4-> c CD i * O ^-1 V-4 CO y—i rH i co >M p CD e • • OJ Q) U 4-> -H u 4-1 S-l TO ~~. CO 4J ^^ ^^ H TO OJ P rH >. CO CM OO O 4-> 42 cr — 0 CD "— ~" 2 03 H TO 14 U.S. COMMERCIAL LANDINGS DOMESTIC LANDINGS FOR U.S. TERRITORIAL POSSESSIONS, 1996 (1) Species Puerto Rico Guam Elfih Pounds Amber jack Ballyhoo Barracuda Dolphinfish Emperors Goatfish Groupers Grouper, red hind Grunts Hogf ish Jacks, unclassified Mackerel, king and cero. Margate Marlin Mo jarra Mullet (black or silver) Nassau grouper Parrotf ish Reef fish Sailfish Scup or porgy Scad, bigeye Sharks, other Snappers : Ehu Lane Lehi Mutton Onaga Opakapakas Silk Yellowtail Other Total snappers . Snook Spanish sardine.... Squirrelfish Surgeonf ishes Tarpon Triggerf ish Trunkfish (boxfish) Tuna: Skipjack Yellowf in Unclassified Total tuna. 41,500 17,700 107,800 14,300 68,800 43,200 119,200 47,500 56,300 131,900 19,200 48, 500 10,800 62,100 20,300 41,500 231,900 60,000 262,600 205,900 45,000 805, 400 36,400 26,000 14,400 100 54,300 47,500 167,800 167,800 Qfl] Tars Pounds 37,400 22,700 158,500 19,400 117,600 82, 100 165,700 86,500 67,600 189,900 23,800 54,300 16,800 84,500 26,400 47,300 403,500 102,000 590,900 358,300 83,300 1,538,000 !2) 52,100 28,600 16,000 74,400 86,500 209,800 209, 800 127 1,454 77,368 2,098 66 577 1,352 32,807 2,442 23,692 1,053 961 59 18 136 66 272 1,397 1,889 1,524 37,828 33,696 1,571 Pol Tars 312 2,203 112,976 5,572 165 1,481 2,593 32,690 6,683 69,751 1,059 3,056 50 72 510 372 1,087 3,862 5,903 4,077 45,414 70,711 2,718 73, 095 118, 843 (Continued on next page) U.S. COMMERCIAL LANDINGS 15 DOMESTIC LANDINGS FOR U.S. TERRITORIAL POSSESSIONS, 1996 (1) Species Puerto Rico Guam Wahoo Other marine finfishes.. Freshwater fish, other.. Total, flah Shallflah Crabs, other Lobster, spiny Conch (snail) meats Oysters Octopus Other shellfish Total, shellfish, at al Grand total Species Pounds 175,700 2,178,200 8,400 195,700 131,800 11, 300 30,200 6,700 384, 100 2, 562, 300 QaJ Tars Pounds 185,000 41,304 4,805 3, 390, 900 266, 673 Dollars 84,965 9,432 461,811 34,400 759, 300 200,300 24,900 52,900 18,700 181 224 1,090,500 405 4, 481, 400 267, 078 664 594 1,258 463, 069 American Samoa Northern Marianas Islands Elfih Amber jack Barracuda Dolphinf ish Emperors Goatf ish Groupers Jacks, unclassified Marlin Mullet (black or silver) Parrotf ish Reef fish Sailfish Scad, bigeye Sharks, other Snappers : Ehu Lehi Onaga Opakapakas Yellowtail Other Pounds Total anappara. 82 3, 996 11, 497 10, 627 7, 099 3, 033 30, 042 17, 483 15, 190 4, 252 2,760 3,405 3,639 1,381 5,477 16, 662 Dol 1 ars 164 6, 539 22, 810 19, 957 13, 447 5, 697 33, 955 32, 758 28, 527 4, 252 Pounds 5,771 6,804 7,584 2,673 10,433 33, 265 243 35,655 11,531 26,625 6,042 1,697 7,040 171 6,427 108,223 681 4,000 2,566 13,892 4,379 2,090 22, 927 Dol lars 438 68, 049 30, 706 49, 219 16, 657 4, 705 11, 765 427 16, 459 230, 069 1, 361 10, 739 9,886 60,346 12,217 6,604 89, 053 (Continued on next page) 16 U.S. COMMERCIAL LANDINGS DOMESTIC LANDINGS FOR U.S. TERRITORIAL POSSESSIONS, 1996 (1) Species American Samoa Northern Marianas Islands Elfih Squirrelf ish . . , Surgeonf ishes . , Triggerf ish Tuna: Albacore Bigeye , Skipjack Yellowf in . . . Unclassified Total tuna. Wahoo Other marine finf ishes. Freshwater fish, other. Total, flah Shellfish Crabs, other Lobster, spiny. . . . Shrimp Octopus Other shellfish. . . Total, sh&llflsh, at al Grand total. Pounds 2, 063 17, 960 232, 460 10, 005 69, 753 91, 248 6, 008 409, 474 10,859 6,450 566, 769 39 2,790 312 4 3,145 569, 914 Dollars Pounds 3,845 33,376 257,435 20,009 69,753 179, 305 11, 148 537, 650 11,210 14,552 802, 004 119 9,727 593 15 10, 454 812, 458 9,561 7,208 164,881 37,772 14,380 217,033 10, 111 17,005 492, 180 3,830 179 149 4,158 496, 338 GoJJ. axs. 17, 709 17, 939 303,778 77,868 29,213 410, 859 23,268 39,865 1,039,287 17,388 939 744 19, 071 1,058,358 (1) Data in this table are preliminary and represent the latest information available. (2) Less than $1.00. U.S. COMMERCIAL LANDINGS 17 g *■«— » o O CL (1) O CO < CO co C o o CO ^assmsssma^^ ^s SSS^sss^^ ^S^SSS*^^ On On ON On ON ON ON On On On © On On On 00 ON 00 00 On 00 ON NO OO ON oo ON oo On co CO o CO CO O D ooooooooo oooooooo oor^vowNTi-mtN^H 18 U.S. COMMERCIAL LANDINGS cm cTi cr m o ro CTi CM cd r~ 00 p CTi CM CM co rH rH o CD CM rH ■c H X! (0 CN 00 CTl CTl cn r— O CO CD CO CTi c rH o in CTl •o re * ^ % • ^ •. «, « « « rr. It, co i— rH CM •vf m 00 cn t-i CTi <-t CM ?< — i .—i cd m tH CO T-t » C 0 CO 10 X Q X Qi E- E- in o> O) o c\i in ^r 00 O CM CM CD T-\ o O ro r~ O r- O "C O O CT CM £ T- T3 K CO CN CD in CTi cn sr 00 CD ^r o X c rd CO CO o CD >^r CM CM CM CD CO O O O CO s c re CO r- rc i— CM CTl "O* i-H h co m ?; in in ro 12 cn CD CO CD CTi oo m 00 t-H in T-{ v. i- r- o • ■H in CO o 00 CM m t-i r- m r- o CTi CTl 00 ST CD O ro O T-I r- B m CD r- CTi CTi CD r-l m CO CO CD CO 00 r~ CO CO CT CO O CO in (J ■H « cm cn r- CTi CTi ■c in CTi CM T <* 00 -H CTi 00 O ro ■5T CTi 00 -C O CTl CO Ol M s 3 CO H C <— 1 CD <— 1 S CM CTi CTi CD o 00 M c <— 1 CO co in CTi rH 00 to Q O CTi t-i 4-> OJ 2 4_ H CB Z CM CM CTl i-H +J OJ g i-H CO r-4 CM CM rH DC Q. 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H CD r» r~ i-H IX CO H T^ ro r- r~ o CT iH CTi m CM IX p 0 X H CM ST T-l o — M r~ r- in T-l CM ■c co t C c CC CN cr ST »x m CM CD CTi a u" c cd" G T CD CM c 1 — C cv CD i ^» CD CM T-l «»» P P CN OC in r— CN rH CO c C rH «») C c C\ ■^f X C 1 X 0 i E- E- CO CO CD • CD -H • -H U CO • • u CO CD co • - a • a) CO ■ a a, rO • 3 9 ■ 0-i CO s 9 CO J3 X) • .. Xi v. s ci C/) X XI ,, X 0". 2 ci w X! X) ■ ■s CO V CO .3 •H cr X X) A 0" V CC ,s ►H • • -h co c a> ■ -H ^ u c « • • -r- ir c 0) a -1- 1— r- c % J'H-H O a 4-> • 4-1 MH £• -H P •H it cm a a> E H •U A n- i- c a 4-1 ■H -r- H 5 • 4- M- E -H P rH M O H re rfl V W i- 9 Eh ■H -r- 4- i— M o H re re if V r» 8 Eh ■h (0 m fo +j m H r- U p > JZ 0 »H re re re 4-) u H r- r- p > i X c aa cj oo co eh h 5C CO U 2 O o- <* 3 5 tt c K CO H r c 2 C ct: ■ 5! U.S. COMMERCIAL LANDINGS 19 m w pi U) <\i CTy O CM CM r~ r~ tv CM CM rH id cn cn 7 h to co >x) «o T w CO O (51 ^D T rn *13 id ci co IX) CO XI c It C/l cm cm en m m O rH CM CM rH in Ok c K It r— rH m <— 1 CM (51 h m m cd n in co h ^r w H r— in CM C51 H ID CM rH LO rH cm r- r- cm T CM CM cm m ix) ro o ro «n in u> in h <\i i en cm co o r- »H . r~ o o r- ^ id r- co m o ro CO o n ^ oo id in m in h oo o rH •O C ao r- cm r~ >h cn ro rH m o -c •s CM -r-i m in co in ex) o rH m t ^ XS .h ix> ro ir> to CO CO CO CO O m CO T! in CO rH rH CM CM "T H CM O CO ^» c re -a U) ro o\ in cm CM O CM Ol -J ST n et x; r~ oo ro ro ^r CO H rj (\| cm m- ^> (7) c o r— co ro ■nT ro ro t ro •H K c h id h co m T 00 CO CM CO o P p cm m cm in IX) CM ro o> P "^ cm ^r ro in in cm ro Ok o o *c 0 o «^r o> -c 00 (51 >X> ID CM ro in r^ ro o cn «0 sr in in in cji ro t (Ji co r- o o> ^ 0! t ro in co X> rH rH «N T3 c re: en rH r~ rH ro vd CM (51 ^ CM CO r- o ■ c it K k Ol ID H O H H CM CTl 1 H ro «S I- r- t CTi co in o cn cm cn vo r— »-l s i— in io t in oi H CO CO ^ CM (O r- 00 "ST rH CO CM rj id h oi r~ >c a p i— in «c ^r in i— i ro vd i— i O *n r- id ^ id h in rH CM VD rH r— p o> o X E- 0 •9 CM rH rH r~ cti i— i rH *» cn l> 0 cn cn X) rH cm r— r~ 00 CM rH O ST {*» c XI h co r- cm ^r r- in cm ^o m CO «-J c r- cm r- id o co O ^r o ^r ^r vo 1- tf C i— 1 O IX) CM C51 ro o o ro T ^ en c rH en sr r~ cm T Ol 00 T CO si _l 3 3 CM (51 <— i in e«D CM CM o p ^ CM ro cm in ^r cm ro x> ro t ■5T O i—l G\ CTI ro t i— i r~ r~- CD CO »0 c ft o >=r ro cm ro Cn in CO T rj o m si h rj oo CM CO ID 1X3 CM cn p m r~ cm ix> i— i ro r— CTl •O £ ID CM ID H in rH (M C— CM rH CO 3 Q c X E- c X CM «o c X E- c X CO rH IV UJ r- < CM CM ^r i— 1 CM en in m ixi o rH CD cm r— ix) en in oo r- o r~ o o M C O 51 H CM r~ ix> o r- X) r~ r~ r~ rH o o vd Ol (0 UJ C51 1- c oi n t m rH CM O o Ok cn >- c (51 CO H CM T cm m rH ro co IS c5i 4- a s c 4- *X> CM ' i— 1 ro i— 1 rH •o CM CTl 4- a S c 4 O rH CM ' CM CM rH o cn T omoioio o o r~ CM T CO M «3< ro cn O CM in ^ co cn ^r ro ^ rH CO >X> C51 rH co o o en co ^r cn TT1 i^ — h r^ in t CM 00 O Cn rH rH o c tf X ix> ^r o in co ID O ID H (51 in «o C X m O CM (51 IX) rH r— ro ro vd rH 00 u c H O (Jl H ^ CO r-H CM r-H co «N (/ c o c5i in in ^ IX) IX) 1 io Ol 00 ; cm *x> m r- cm CM f» r- E cm m cm m in CM rH IS C c CO •n c C ^r - r- ,0 a jj (h e -h p 1 X t hi >- H rH M P >1 X . C IH TO CO TO 4-) i- C ffl OtO CO E- a o u s o c/ CO ) a s c m u w co e- • o u s o co a w i 0) — 1-1 rH 4-1 0) rH X D cn u -h cp • u 0> C (0 O E - E -h in i-H M +J ro (X C en ro Q) rH w u a IB . O a> cr — -h T> (fl "O M 4-> 3 CD CD ro rH H 4-1 4-) D U CD ro ro eT X 4-) U 3 IB CD en -H 4-> ~- >.X) rH » O C ra CD en co — cn cn co u cn 4-> x) x c Cn ro •H a) E 3 ro a ro E M X 4-1 U 4-) CO CO U CD CD D E E XJ o o • cn co ro cn ^-\ a H rH CD (0 CD rH m nj » - D CD X 1-4 X 4-) T> en O ey rH -H Ol, -H D X) *h QJ U C 3 ra ro rH 3 ro —. tT en 4-) CD f0 l-i X) • d) en 4-> 4-> QJ o X) en H — M CO CD ro U en CD CD c CD - E CO ro CO P O E X 3 xs C CO o o IH H i a eo C CD DOT) a 4-> 3 U rd > 10 (J rH 4-> C en x! c O -h 1-4 0) O 3 CD 4-) xl en 4-11-1 O 3 en O • s-4 O >, O. en a, CD O CD Cn C 1-1 C en CO » -H O rH en CD X) ^ E v-i c cn CD (0 r0 CO CD U rH rH rH (0 O d ro -h E rH CO S -H CO V-t "H rH • X cn en c -h en U ro h c CD -H F4 X5 ro C 3 X O U 1-1 3 CO CO CD fO o 4-1 (0 CD CD a> -h x 3 U 4-1 1-1 . a CD CO 1-4 3 0) X) CD -H >, co a 3 rH c Xi (0 rH cd X! XI ro a, X, >. 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CL • < cn r- cn 0 O O O LO cn r- 10 CM co LO 00 r— s CO 00 "ST l~~ CO rH r~ rH rH rH 0 cn cn 0 cn CM < > ^H 00 0 r~ r~ i-H CM cn CO LO cn ^r O O CM co r~ LO cn cn m cn cn O T LO LO n CO CO rH r~ UO t ^r cn IT) 10 VO LD ^r ^r cn "3* vo LO L.D LO LU 0 rH rH cn cn on 10 j—i r- on T ^, r^ CI O cn 1- Z h- 11 (/) rn t "3" LO LO cn ^, *T "T cn cn T cn T T T t LU LU E-i CO CC or W < < 1 LU LU >- H CM co V in LO r- CO cn 0 rH CN c> *r in LO > <-i CM CO «r in LO r- CO cn 0 rH CM O ^" m vO CJ co 00 a a CO CC CO CO CC en en en ON cn cn cn CO OB CO CO CO CO CO go cr an en cn en en -^ cn H of cn en cn en cn cn o\ cn o> cn cn cn cn cn cn cn en On en en cn en cn cn en en en cn en en cn C^ 1 H H !H H H rH rH rH rH rH rH . rH r-i yH rH 1 rH H ^ rH rH rH — rH rH H rH H H H rH "H 2 32 U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES < LU H $ CO > 00 LU CO °- co rt zco o o o o i z § CO < < u- o . 7^ < $Z I I- 3 < o 55 LU CC ceo LU LL cc a: LU < CO 2 Q LU < 1 I- co LU wr-ininm^nncimmNojHNN i-H o O ao CO ■^r CO i-H I-H CM VO .H VO 00 ■5T co lO co VD CO CO vo ^r CO o o CO vo CO ^r CM in 00 00 en en CA o CM i— I i— I i— I moffimwH^iflinHCMfoiO(Dh CNCncocMcocomvocMO-^rr^r-inr^r^ oo-JTsrinsrior-uiior^r-inkDOit^in inincMWmaitor-aimcor^iniDiDiD i— I i— I H cm ■— I VO en CO ^T CM 00 00 VO rH 1— 1 VD r~ VD r- CM o o in CO CO r^ ■^r ST O CO co en tn r-~ 00 o CTi VO ^r .H r- in sj- V0 o-i o en r~ ^r r- en in co CNjr^oC5>ir^c^^LO^DLOLO'^r'vrm'«vr<^r T en CO en o c— CNJ CO cn CO CM CM vo o cm m r- co VD o ao r~ VD VO <=r VO VD r~ rH r- en o O "T in ao CO CTl 00 r- CO 00 r-~ CO r— rH en vd CMco^cococMco^cococo^^in^r^r < LU > CC < LU >- rHCMco^mvor— oocnorHCNto^'invo ooa)coiDa)corocococAfl\cflcft5\o>oi CftO>C^0>CAO\C^C^O>(^C^CnC^ ■HinCOr~WJ«3'VOCOCOCOCOCMi-lrH ^rTcocoenoencocoo IDCMCO'THTCOTNH O'a'OlVD'IOOMDm H!MCDCD(TlI\|lD^'lDlfllD>c,^r'q,vin CO VD in i-H ■5T -i[^ (\imr»)HHHHH enenoinvovomr^ cococrico>-ii^c\icocococyicocor~r~o cMVOco<-i<-ivocMCOCMCM'a'vococor---r- mcor^vor~-covD^HVor~vDr~cricocTico r^vDcMcyiCrimr^co^cococMCMCMCMCM mcOTlflHTCMTNW^mCvinlNr- 1 O 00 iH OrHCMrO^'LO^> COCOCO00C0CO00CDCOa>CTi<^ Q Pi < fO a 4-1 2 rfl s X) H CO en rfl hJ X flj a; 2 H o I-H a) H ■o OS a C) rH Oj u o c K -r-l CM +J o II c o *> -o — in w rH Cfl rfl Oj 4-> o 4-> w o H 0 < -H >; X M V H S C/3 w M-l O u ^H O — z U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES 33 ESTIMATED NUMBER OF PEOPLE PARTICIPATING IN MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHING AND PSE (%) BY STATE AND YEAR, 1993-1996 FOR THE PACIFIC COAST YEAR PACIFIC COAST SUB-REGION SO. CALIFORNIA NO. CALIFORNIA OREGON WASHINGTON TOTAL (1 EST PSE(%) EST PSE(%) EST PSE(%) EST PSE(%) EST PSE(%) 1993. . . 1994. . . 1995. . . 1996. . . c 985 1,285 1,063 958 6 6 7 10 620 449 634 523 7 7 7 7 300 216 249 219 8 7 7 11 NA NA NA 447 NA NA NA 9 1,661 1,671 1,678 1,783 4 4 4 4 (1) SUB-REGION TOTALS DO NOT INCLUDE OUT OF STATE ANGLERS SINCE THEY CAN BE COUNTED MULTIPLE TIMES THEREFORE, THE SUM OF PARTICIPANTS ACROSS STATES WILL NOT EQUAL TOTALS SHOWN IN LAST COLUMN. NOTE: EST = ESTIMATE. PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR. NA - NOT AVAILABLE (MRFSS NOT CONDUCTED IN WASHINGTON FROM 1993-1995) . ESTIMATED NUMBER OF MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHING TRIPS AND PSE(%) BY STATE AND YEAR, 1993-1996 FOR THE PACIFIC COAST YEAR PACIFIC COAST SUB-REGION SO. CALIFORNIA NO. CALIFORNIA OREGON WASHINGTON TOTAL EST PSE(%) EST PSE(%) EST PSE(%) EST | PSE(%) EST PSE(%) mi hid i im xurvi iCAKinc 1993. . . 4,038 4 2,152 5 704 6 NA NA 6,893 3 1994. . . 4,748 4 1,968 6 471 5 NA NA 7, 187 3 1995. . . 4,300 4 2,340 5 579 5 NA NA 7,220 3 1996. . . 3,519 5 2,186 4 497 8 1,648 7 7,849 3 NOTE: EST = ESTIMATE. PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR. NA - NOT AVAILABLE (MRFSS NOT CONDUCTED IN WASHINGTON FROM 1993-1995) . ESTIMATED NUMBER OF PEOPLE PARTICIPATING IN MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHING AND PSE (%) BY COAST AND YEAR, 1993-1996 U.S. TOTALS YEAR U.S. TOTALS ATLANTIC COAST GULF OF MEXICO PACIFIC COAST EST | PSE(%) EST | PSE(%) EST | PSE(%) TOTAL EST | PSE(%) 1993. 1994. 1995. 1996. NUMBER IN THOUSANDS 5,186 3 5,691 2 5,022 2 4,801 3 1,877 1,931 2,009 1,818 1,661 1,671 1,678 1,783 8,724 9,293 8,709 8,402 NOTE: EST = ESTIMATE. PSE(%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR. TOTALS ONLY INCLUDE CONTINENTAL U.S. TEXAS DATA NOT INCLUDED FOR ALL YEARS AND WASHINGTON NOT INCLUDED FOR 1993-1995. ESTIMATED NUMBER OF MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHING TRIPS AND PSE(%) BY COAST AND YEAR, 1993-1996 U.S. TOTALS YEAR U.S. TOTALS ATLANTIC COAST GULF OF MEXICO PACIFIC COAST TOTAL EST | PSE(%) EST PSE(%) EST PSE(%) EST PSE(%) 1993 IMRFR IN Turn ioami ■JQ 38,311 42,446 40,843 40,081 1 1 1 1 17,431 17,504 17,115 16,319 1 1 1 2 6,893 7,187 7,220 7,849 3 3 3 3 62,635 67,137 65,178 64,249 1 1 1 1 1994 1995 1996 NOTE: EST = ESTIMATE. PSE(%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR. TOTALS ONLY INCLUDE CONTINENTAL U.S. TEXAS DATA NOT INCLUDED FOR ALL YEARS AND WASHINGTON NOT INCLUDED FOR 1993-1995. 34 U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES ESTIMATED TOTAL NUMBER OF FISH CAUGHT (WITH RELEASED ALIVE) WITH PSE (%) BY MARINE RECREATIONAL ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, SUB-REGION, 1981-1996 FOR THE ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS ATLANTIC COD TOTAL YEAR NORTH ATLANTIC MID-ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) . _ Ml IMRCP5 IM TWO! IQiMnC _ _ 1981. . . 4,280 18 401 16 0 0 0 0 4, 681 17 1982. 2, 813 22 671 29 0 0 0 0 3,484 18 1983 . 3, 074 13 265 27 0 0 0 0 3,340 12 1984 . 1,514 8 83 28 0 0 0 0 1,597 8 1985. 3, 703 36 112 40 0 0 0 0 3, 815 35 1986 . 1,417 13 51 24 0 0 0 0 1,468 13 1987. 2, 906 17 190 34 0 0 0 0 3, 097 16 1988 . 2, 151 19 657 19 0 0 0 0 2, 809 15 1989. 1, 998 10 338 16 0 0 0 0 2,336 9 1990. 2, 103 11 209 15 0 0 0 0 2, 311 10 1991. 2, 171 13 84 21 0 0 0 0 2,255 13 1992. 731 12 119 15 0 0 0 0 850 10 1993 . 2, 270 11 423 15 0 0 0 0 2,693 10 1994 . 1, 749 8 112 23 0 0 0 0 1, 861 8 1995. 1, 747 15 195 19 0 0 0 0 1,942 14 1996. 1, 061 10 19 24 0 0 0 0 1, 080 10 YEAR ATLANTIC CROAKER TOTAL NORTH ATLANTIC MID-ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) Ml IMREDC IM TUni IC4M nC IM TUini ICAMRC 1981. . . 0 0 0 0 61 42 182 27 243 23 1982. 0 0 0 0 7 41 381 14 388 14 1983 . 0 0 0 0 22 49 758 23 780 22 1984. 0 0 0 0 77 20 261 35 338 27 1985. 0 0 0 0 78 26 280 17 359 14 1986. 0 0 0 0 46 22 198 18 244 15 1987 . 0 0 0 0 102 29 298 13 400 12 1988. 0 0 0 0 63 24 272 13 335 12 1989. 0 0 0 0 124 15 432 13 556 11 1990. 0 0 0 0 73 22 585 17 658 15 1991. 0 0 0 0 66 15 1,139 11 1,205 11 1992. 0 0 0 0 81 12 1,014 8 1,095 7 1993 . 0 0 0 0 86 19 1,652 6 1,738 6 1994 . 0 0 0 0 137 15 2,095 5 2,232 5 1995. 0 0 0 0 123 12 2,416 5 2,539 5 1996. 0 0 0 0 96 12 1,494 5 1,590 5 (1) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA. NOTE:-EST = ESTIMATE. PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR. 38 U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES ESTIMATED TOTAL NUMBER OF FISH CAUGHT (WITH RELEASED ALIVE) WITH PSE (%) BY MARINE RECREATIONAL ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, SUB-REGION, 1981-1996 FOR THE ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS GRAY SNAPPER TOTAL YEAR NORTH ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) NIJMREPC |M TWni ICAKiriC 1981. . . 0 0 0 0 897 39 746 17 1,643 22 1982 . 0 0 0 0 532 28 1, 500 11 2,032 11 1983 . 0 0 0 0 472 16 3, 625 34 4, 097 31 1984. 0 0 0 0 409 18 3, 965 22 4,373 20 1985. 0 0 0 0 938 19 1,383 20 2,321 14 1986. 0 0 0 0 524 13 1,570 18 2, 093 14 1987. 0 0 0 0 653 13 1,378 41 2, 031 28 1988. 0 0 0 0 587 11 1,396 9 1, 983 7 1989. 0 0 1 100 736 10 2,415 8 3, 152 7 1990. 0 0 0 0 697 12 1, 872 10 2, 570 8 1991. 0 0 0 0 1, 074 10 6,332 8 7,405 7 1992. 0 0 0 0 1, 178 7 4,185 7 5,363 5 1993 . 0 0 0 0 745 7 4,408 4 5,154 4 1994. 0 0 0 0 1, 312 8 3,534 5 4,845 4 1995. 0 0 0 0 1,315 12 3,237 5 4,552 5 1996. 0 0 0 0 1,084 8 3,330 6 4,413 5 YEAR GRAY TRIGGERFISH TOTAL NORTH ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) Ml IMDCDC IM TUni ICAMHC 1981. . . 0 0 0 0 36 28 338 24 374 22 1982. 0 0 1 49 68 21 626 18 695 17 1983 . 0 0 14 60 51 25 138 16 203 13 1984. 2 100 0 0 66 22 180 65 247 48 1985. 0 0 8 82 147 28 154 23 308 18 1986. 3 100 7 31 135 22 515 24 660 19 1987. 0 0 35 37 94 19 693 27 822 23 1988. 0 0 4 71 151 18 760 12 914 10 1989. 1 63 43 33 378 18 997 12 1,419 10 1990. 1 59 35 29 181 15 1, 099 14 1,315 12 1991. 2 40 67 21 382 15 957 12 1,408 9 1992. 1 100 20 21 197 9 818 8 1, 035 6 1993 . 1 52 89 23 154 13 661 8 906 7 1994 . 1 53 31 27 115 10 686 8 834 6 1995. 0 100 38 28 131 13 661 8 830 7 1996. 1 50 106 34 162 12 392 8 662 8 (1 ) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA. NOTE:--EST = ESTIMATE. PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR. U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES 39 ESTIMATED TOTAL NUMBER OF FISH CAUGHT (WITH RELEASED ALIVE) WITH PSE (%) BY MARINE RECREATIONAL ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, SUB-REGION, 1981-1996 FOR THE ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS GREATER AMBERJACK TOTAL YEAR NORTH ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) Ml IMRPPC IM TUni ICAMHC 1981. . . 0 0 0 0 69 31 122 28 190 21 1982. 0 0 7 62 38 38 505 19 550 17 1983 . 0 0 0 0 27 26 243 25 270 22 1984. 0 0 10 56 78 19 77 18 164 13 1985. 0 0 2 50 126 20 128 20 257 14 1986. 0 0 28 29 126 15 628 16 782 13 1987. 0 0 9 55 127 24 676 19 811 16 1988. 0 0 7 63 93 16 292 19 392 14 1989. 0 0 18 20 94 25 723 15 835 13 1990. 0 0 30 31 84 15 139 27 253 16 1991. 0 0 88 36 103 14 518 13 709 11 1992. 0 0 12 33 103 14 577 22 692 18 1993 . 0 0 694 19 67 12 380 10 1, 141 12 1994. 0 0 1 52 98 13 233 11 332 9 1995. 0 0 2 73 35 16 126 14 164 11 1996. 0 0 25 37 90 13 142 9 258 8 YEAR KINGM ACKEREL TOTAL NORTH ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) NUM BERS IN THOUSANDS 1981. . . 0 0 3 76 462 39 238 62 703 33 1982. 0 0 0 0 742 14 750 62 1,492 32 1983 . 0 0 0 0 684 18 261 34 945 16 1984 . 0 0 0 0 685 15 304 31 989 14 1985. 0 0 0 61 849 25 149 19 998 21 1986. 0 0 11 28 689 11 177 13 877 9 1987. 0 0 7 37 633 10 443 11 1,083 7 1988. 0 0 13 34 672 10 356 9 1, 041 7 1989. 0 0 7 20 427 8 416 24 850 13 1990. 0 0 2 55 582 7 487 16 1, 071 8 1991. 1 71 12 27 672 6 751 9 1,436 6 1992. 0 0 13 26 790 9 485 7 1,289 6 1993. 0 0 17 40 506 5 500 6 1, 023 ■i 1994. 0 0 5 47 461 6 682 6 1, 148 4 1995. 0 0 1 61 628 6 622 6 1,252 ■i 1996. 0 0 2 59 485 5 748 7 1,235 4 (1) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA. NOTE:--EST = ESTIMATE. PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR. 40 U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES ESTIMATED TOTAL NUMBER OF FISH CAUGHT (WITH RELEASED ALIVE) WITH PSE (%) BY MARINE RECREATIONAL ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, SUB-REGION, 1981-1996 FOR THE ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS RED DRUM TOTAL YEAR NORTH ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE(%) | EST PSE (%) EST | PSE(%) EST PSE (%) Ml IMBCDC IM THAI ICAMnC 1981. . . 0 0 50 59 136 23 1, 517 11 1,704 10 1982. 0 0 0 0 428 15 2, 907 10 3, 335 9 1983 . 0 0 35 45 652 14 4,969 12 5,657 11 1984 . 0 0 1 100 1, 100 12 3,760 11 4, 862 9 1985. 0 0 1 73 1,218 15 2,439 11 3,658 9 1986. 0 0 49 24 607 9 3, 542 6 4, 197 6 1987. 0 0 2 59 1,487 9 4, 881 7 6,370 6 1988. 0 0 8 50 1,292 10 4,504 5 5,805 5 1989. 0 0 23 26 570 10 3, 814 7 4,407 6 1990. 0 0 2 72 612 13 2,401 7 3,015 6 1991. 0 0 39 34 1,390 12 6, 642 7 8, 070 7 1992. 0 0 29 29 844 6 7, 809 4 8,682 3 1993 . 0 0 64 36 1, 274 7 6,310 4 7,649 4 1994. 0 0 12 32 1, 683 6 5, 913 4 7,609 3 1995. 0 0 36 37 2,105 7 7, 096 4 9,236 3 1996. 0 0 3 40 1, 130 6 5, 952 3 7, 085 3 YEAR RED SNAPPER TOTAL NORTH ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) NUMncc>c IM T'-1™ iCAMnc 1981. . . 0 0 0 0 166 25 1,791 19 1,957 18 1982 . 0 0 0 0 60 31 1,456 19 1,516 18 1983. 0 0 0 0 206 18 2,617 16 2,823 15 1984 . 0 0 0 0 539 15 676 15 1,215 11 1985. 0 0 0 0 619 17 827 13 1,445 11 1986. 0 0 0 0 181 32 875 12 1, 056 12 1987. 0 0 0 0 170 37 857 21 1, 027 19 1988. 0 0 0 0 270 25 912 11 1, 183 10 1989. 0 0 0 0 196 17 985 14 1, 181 12 1990. 0 0 0 0 17 30 930 14 947 14 1991. 0 0 0 0 91 27 1, 509 9 1,600 9 1992. 0 0 0 0 116 15 1, 908 6 2, 024 5 1993 . 0 0 0 0 87 23 2,458 5 2,546 5 1994 . 0 0 0 0 95 21 1, 916 6 2, 011 5 1995. 0 0 0 0 69 16 1,539 6 1,609 6 1996 . 0 0 0 0 34 24 1, 700 6 1,733 6 (1 ) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA. NOTE:--EST= ESTIMATE. PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR. U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES 41 ESTIMATED TOTAL NUMBER OF FISH CAUGHT (WITH RELEASED ALIVE) WITH PSE (%) BY MARINE RECREATIONAL ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, SUB-REGION, 1981-1996 FOR THE ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS SAND SEATROUT TOTAL YEAR NORTH ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) . . Ml IMQCDC IM TUm ICAMHC 1981. . . 0 0 0 0 0 0 9,215 45 9,215 45 1982 . 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,498 22 3,498 22 1983 . 0 0 0 0 0 0 5,457 18 5,457 18 1984 . 0 0 0 0 0 0 7,681 22 7,681 22 1985. 0 0 0 0 0 0 6, 791 16 6, 791 16 1986. 0 0 0 0 0 0 7, 118 8 7, 118 8 1987. 0 0 0 0 0 0 4, 008 9 4, 008 9 1988. 0 0 0 0 1 100 2, 951 8 2,953 8 1989. 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,421 16 3,421 16 1990. 0 0 0 0 0 0 4,583 9 4,583 9 1991. 0 0 0 0 0 0 5, 135 10 5,135 10 1992. 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,780 10 3,780 10 1993 . 0 0 0 0 0 0 4, 068 7 4,068 7 1994. 0 0 0 0 0 0 5,665 5 5,665 5 1995. 0 0 0 0 0 0 4, 355 7 4,355 7 1996 . 0 0 0 0 0 0 4,624 6 4, 624 6 YEAR SCUP TOTAL NORTH ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) NUMR(rc>c INI Twni RAkine 1981. . . 4, 954 12 5,419 37 5 49 0 0 10,389 20 1982 . 5, 200 12 1,980 14 5 46 0 0 7,185 10 1983 . 4, 064 13 6,091 17 0 66 0 0 10,156 11 1984 . 2,846 12 4, 929 22 0 0 0 0 7, 775 15 1985. 7, 953 15 5,908 16 8 56 0 0 13, 868 11 1986. 19,454 10 11,418 10 2 71 0 0 30,874 7 1987. 9,278 11 3, 097 15 2 57 0 0 12, 377 9 1988. 5, 598 8 1, 940 16 2 31 0 0 7,540 7 1989. 6,507 8 4,877 7 10 20 0 0 11,395 6 1990. 4, 178 8 5,993 7 1 79 0 0 10, 172 5 1991. 10,032 6 6,811 6 13 34 0 0 16,855 5 1992. 5,392 8 4,621 8 65 19 0 0 10, 078 5 1993 . 4,337 8 2,723 8 17 24 0 0 7, 077 6 1994 . 2,431 7 3, 192 13 39 41 0 0 5,662 8 1995. 2,572 7 1,111 20 5 27 0 0 3,688 8 1996. 3, 533 9 1,321 13 4 34 0 0 4, 858 7 (1 ) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA. NOTE:-EST = ESTIMATE. PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR. 42 U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES ESTIMATED TOTAL NUMBER OF FISH CAUGHT (WITH RELEASED ALIVE) WITH PSE (%) BY MARINE RECREATIONAL ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, SUB-REGION, 1981-1996 FOR THE ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS SHEEPSHEAD TOTAL YEAR NORTH ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) Ml I MBERS IN THOUSAND 5 1981. . . 0 0 7 72 311 19 832 16 1,150 13 1982. 0 0 0 0 1, 149 15 1,937 9 3,087 8 1983. 0 0 3 63 600 23 3,075 16 3,678 14 1984. 0 0 0 0 1,142 15 2,660 11 3, 803 9 1985. 0 0 0 100 527 17 1,839 13 2,366 11 1986. 0 0 1 100 921 13 2,096 23 3,018 16 1987. 0 0 12 71 1,280 14 1,577 8 2, 870 8 1988. 0 0 1 49 939 12 3,356 7 4,296 6 1989. 0 0 5 91 714 18 3,128 9 3,847 8 1990. 0 0 2 93 860 10 2,071 11 2,933 8 1991. 0 0 1 74 1,270 9 2,240 10 3,510 7 1992. 0 0 10 65 1, 535 8 4,389 5 5, 933 4 1993. 0 0 1 74 1,263 14 4,329 5 5,593 5 1994 . 0 0 4 78 1, 715 8 2,663 5 4,383 5 1995. 0 0 14 42 1,538 8 3,552 6 5,118 5 1996. 0 0 2 59 944 6 2,593 5 3,542 4 YEAR SOUTHERN FLOUNDER TOTAL NORTH ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) NIIM BERS IN THOUSANDS 1981. . . 0 0 0 0 122 30 740 20 862 18 1982. 0 0 158 56 620 54 1,620 19 2,398 19 1983. 0 0 0 0 428 14 2,305 31 2,733 26 1984 . 0 0 1 100 444 10 602 18 1, 048 11 1985. 0 0 3 62 610 12 659 18 1,272 11 1986. 0 0 10 33 489 13 2,499 18 2,998 15 1987. 0 0 0 0 623 39 389 10 1,013 24 1988. 0 0 25 49 359 10 953 14 1,337 10 1989. 0 0 2 65 403 14 630 29 1,035 18 1990. 0 0 0 0 406 10 1,168 17 1,574 13 1991. 0 0 2 59 432 8 839 9 1,274 6 1992. 0 0 30 48 501 6 616 7 1,148 5 1993. 0 0 2 73 509 6 572 8 1,083 5 1994. 0 0 0 0 830 6 539 7 1,369 4 1995. 0 0 0 0 740 7 706 6 1,446 5 1996. 0 0 1 59 454 7 738 7 1,192 5 (1) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA. NOTE:-EST = ESTIMATE. PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR. U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES 43 ESTIMATED TOTAL NUMBER OF FISH CAUGHT (WITH RELEASED ALIVE) WITH PSE (%) BY MARINE RECREATIONAL ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, SUB-REGION, 1981-1996 FOR THE ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS SPANISH MACKEREL TOTAL YEAR NORTH ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) Ml IMQCDC IM TUHI ICAMnC 1981. . . 4 100 0 0 806 18 1,643 15 2,454 11 1982. 0 0 0 0 896 29 3,099 18 3,995 16 1983. 0 0 0 0 135 24 3,307 24 3,442 23 1984 . 0 0 0 0 976 31 819 16 1,795 18 1985. 0 0 0 0 526 20 1, 126 11 1,652 10 1986. 0 0 9 59 1, 108 16 10,388 12 11, 505 11 1987. 0 0 25 45 1,065 7 2, 192 8 3,281 6 1988. 0 0 102 38 1,697 6 2, 122 8 3, 921 5 1989. 0 100 107 24 1,244 8 1,579 7 2, 930 5 1990. 0 85 91 21 1,299 6 3,665 9 5,056 7 1991. 12 31 178 14 1,672 5 2, 924 9 4,786 6 1992. 1 100 106 16 1,474 4 3, 994 5 5,575 4 1993. 1 62 197 14 949 6 2, 506 6 3,653 4 1994. 0 0 341 13 1,502 6 2,007 5 3,850 4 1995. 0 0 147 23 847 6 1,574 9 2,568 6 1996. 0 0 100 35 1,069 6 1, 818 7 2,988 5 YEAR SPOT TOTAL NORTH ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) -Ml IMRCR5 IM TUini ICAMnC 1981. . . 0 0 22,965 17 6,398 18 188 34 29,551 13 1982. 0 0 12,137 11 7,597 9 154 26 19, 888 8 1983. 0 0 17,562 17 7,504 13 411 66 25,477 13 1984 . 0 0 6,190 10 5,691 12 20 60 11, 901 8 1985. 0 0 9,361 7 13,201 11 41 52 22,603 7 1986. 0 0 13,095 7 6,067 14 179 40 19,341 7 1987. 0 0 9,031 7 3, 866 7 123 28 13, 021 5 1988. 0 0 4, 252 11 6,464 11 99 41 10, 814 8 1989. 0 0 8,211 5 4, 793 7 52 66 13, 057 4 1990. 0 0 13, 822 6 3, 124 7 424 52 17,371 5 1991. 0 0 20, 205 6 4,425 6 413 42 25, 043 5 1992. 0 0 10,698 9 4, 047 6 229 39 14, 974 6 1993. 0 0 7, 713 8 5,562 7 988 33 14,263 6 1994 . 0 0 8, 815 5 9,449 6 227 33 18,491 4 1995. 0 0 5,343 8 6,039 6 185 29 11,567 5 1996. 0 0 2,668 10 4, 630 9 66 27 7,364 7 (1) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA. NOTE:-EST = ESTIMATE. PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR. 44 U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES ESTIMATED TOTAL NUMBER OF FISH CAUGHT (WITH RELEASED ALIVE) WITH PSE (%) BY MARINE RECREATIONAL ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, SUB-REGION, 1981-1996 FOR THE ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS SPOTTED SEATROUT TOTAL YEAR NORTH ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) . . . Ml IMRCDQ IM TUDI ICAMnC - 1981. . . 0 0 0 0 1,068 21 5,048 12 6,116 11 1982 . 0 0 0 0 1,812 20 12,843 9 14,654 8 1983 . 0 0 0 0 1,614 14 13, 109 9 14, 723 8 1984. 0 0 0 0 1,168 11 11,434 11 12,602 10 1985. 0 0 0 0 1, 843 13 9,501 10 11,344 9 1986. 0 0 132 19 2, 061 10 24,475 15 26,668 13 1987. 0 0 77 41 2,382 8 19,310 4 21,768 4 1988. 0 0 485 19 2, 264 9 19,276 3 22, 026 3 1989. 0 0 283 15 1,494 7 18, 814 5 20, 591 4 1990 . 0 0 117 23 1,420 10 11, 862 4 13,399 4 1991. 0 0 150 16 3, 726 7 26, 054 4 29, 931 4 1992. 0 0 55 20 2,262 6 19,986 3 22, 304 3 1993 . 0 0 176 16 2,336 5 19,026 3 21,538 3 1994 . 0 0 425 11 2,319 6 19,438 3 22, 181 3 1995. 0 0 579 19 3,425 5 20, 610 3 24,615 3 1996. 0 0 304 19 1,976 5 18,282 3 20,563 3 YEAR STRIPED BASS TOTAL NORTH ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) Ml IMRFPQ IM TUni ICAMnC 1981. . . 67 23 244 18 557 57 0 100 869 37 1982. 790 51 211 24 0 0 48 54 1, 048 39 1983 . 135 24 548 28 12 70 0 0 695 22 1984. 227 37 310 18 7 58 8 58 553 18 1985. 255 28 253 22 46 48 35 49 590 16 1986. 494 35 602 23 15 47 32 34 1, 142 20 1987. 268 17 484 20 1 42 7 63 760 14 1988. 299 13 776 37 23 28 35 32 1,133 26 1989 . 401 10 837 27 4 50 15 44 1,257 18 1990 . 559 10 1,257 11 0 0 157 26 1,974 8 1991. 902 16 2,421 11 12 75 97 24 3,432 9 1992 . 1, 341 8 2, 326 8 11 56 162 22 3, 840 6 1993 . 1, 692 9 3, 080 9 13 40 15 25 4, 900 6 1994 . 3,243 7 5, 241 9 22 23 15 34 8,636 6 1995. 5, 190 7 5,405 8 63 13 30 30 10,839 5 1996. 6,799 8 6, 987 7 297 9 18 24 14, 101 5 (1) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA. NOTE:-EST = ESTIMATE. PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR. U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES 45 ESTIMATED TOTAL NUMBER OF FISH CAUGHT (WITH RELEASED ALIVE) WITH PSE (%) BY MARINE RECREATIONAL ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, SUB-REGION, 1981-1996 FOR THE ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS SUMMER FLOUNDER TOTAL YEAR NORTH ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) NUMRPC><; im Twni icAMnc 1981. . . 351 23 12,286 8 966 20 0 0 13,603 8 1982. 1,788 13 19,256 32 2,547 14 0 0 23, 591 26 1983. 1,240 17 29,435 8 1,435 17 0 0 32, 110 7 1984 . 1,003 13 26, 729 7 2,167 22 0 0 29, 900 6 1985. 430 31 11,975 12 1,121 16 0 0 13,526 10 1986. 4, 072 16 19,946 6 1,289 26 0 0 25,316 5 1987. 945 13 19,450 4 686 14 0 0 21, 082 4 1988. 577 11 15, 089 4 1,556 11 0 0 17, 223 3 1989. 179 12 1,980 6 534 11 0 0 2,694 5 1990. 213 13 7, 613 4 1,288 9 0 0 9, 114 3 1991. 278 10 14, 859 4 1, 074 6 0 0 16,211 4 1992. 430 9 11, 054 4 435 9 0 0 11, 918 3 1993 . 551 9 21, 815 4 553 7 0 0 22, 919 4 1994. 1, 019 7 16,317 4 404 7 0 0 17, 741 3 1995. 833 9 15,244 4 162 9 0 0 16,239 4 1996. 1,426 7 17, 981 3 394 7 0 0 19, 801 3 YEAR TAU TOG TOTAL NORTH ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) NUMnpDC 1M "n-"""11 icAMnc 1981. . . 594 24 1,444 19 12 48 0 0 2,051 15 1982. 1,545 14 1,719 13 15 76 0 0 3,279 9 1983. 1,358 12 1,978 14 38 67 0 0 3,375 9 1984. 1,371 11 1,394 13 0 0 0 0 2, 764 9 1985. 493 15 2,723 15 9 61 0 0 3,224 13 1986. 3,457 11 4,655 19 14 70 0 0 8, 126 12 1987. 1,312 14 3,416 11 4 41 0 0 4, 732 9 1988. 1,485 11 2,782 11 4 53 0 0 4,272 8 1989. 870 9 2,709 7 16 23 0 0 3, 594 6 1990. 625 8 3,090 6 7 34 0 0 3, 737 5 1991. 977 9 4,203 5 7 44 0 0 5, 187 5 1992. 1,241 10 2, 945 7 9 30 0 0 4, 195 6 1993 . 718 8 3,491 7 5 22 0 0 4,215 6 1994. 729 10 1, 921 8 3 32 0 0 2,653 7 1995. 583 11 3, 228 8 4 31 0 0 3, 816 7 1996. 547 9 1, 726 8 7 31 0 0 2,279 6 (1) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA. NOTE:-EST = ESTIMATE. PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR. 46 U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES ESTIMATED TOTAL NUMBER OF FISH CAUGHT (WITH RELEASED ALIVE) WITH PSE (%) BY MARINE RECREATIONAL ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, SUB-REGION, 1981-1996 FOR THE ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS VERMILION SNAPPER TOTAL YEAR NORTH ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) Nljii/ifacDC im Turn iCAMnc 1981. . . 0 0 0 0 20 38 132 20 151 18 1982 . 0 0 0 0 351 30 518 20 869 17 1983 . 0 0 0 0 319 39 137 16 456 28 1984 . 0 0 0 0 267 19 193 22 460 14 1985 . 0 0 0 0 676 26 352 33 1,028 21 1986. 0 0 0 0 56 32 658 22 714 20 1987 . 0 0 0 0 130 36 700 33 831 28 1988. 0 0 0 0 150 23 933 14 1,083 12 1989 . 0 0 0 0 294 20 568 17 861 13 1990 . 0 0 0 0 190 30 593 20 783 17 1991 . 0 0 0 0 213 25 1, 020 15 1,233 13 1992 . 0 0 0 0 138 19 812 8 950 8 1993 . 0 0 0 0 139 17 1, 090 8 1,228 7 1994 . 0 0 0 0 119 13 706 9 826 8 1995. 0 0 0 0 171 23 1, 029 8 1,200 8 1996 . 0 0 0 0 110 18 357 9 467 8 YEAR WEAKFISH TOTAL NORTH ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) Ml iiyincDC im Tuni iCAMnc 1981. . . 46 31 9, 341 35 243 33 0 0 9,629 34 1982 . 30 49 1, 709 16 305 33 0 0 2, 046 14 1983 . 84 52 5, 095 14 737 21 0 0 5, 916 12 1984 . 9 65 2, 744 14 1,016 29 0 0 3,769 13 1985 . 20 55 2,422 10 334 29 0 0 2, 776 9 1986. 12 54 9, 745 8 1,217 21 0 0 10, 974 7 1987. 1 59 4, 915 11 804 17 0 0 5,720 10 1988. 1 100 5, 796 12 650 15 0 0 6,446 11 1989. 0 0 1,292 9 382 12 0 0 1,675 7 1990. 0 63 1,472 6 199 15 0 0 1,672 6 1991. 21 38 2,253 8 328 18 0 0 2,601 7 1992 . 10 65 1,456 8 201 11 0 0 1,668 7 1993 . 2 43 1,828 7 388 10 0 0 2,219 6 1994 . 1 100 4,290 6 638 9 0 0 4,929 5 1995 . 2 53 5,359 6 378 10 0 0 5,739 5 1996 . 1 53 7,250 5 343 10 0 0 7,594 5 (1) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA. NOTE:-EST = ESTIMATE. PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR. U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES 47 ESTIMATED TOTAL NUMBER OF FISH CAUGHT (WITH RELEASED ALIVE) WITH PSE (%) BY MARINE RECREATIONAL ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, SUB-REGION, 1981-1996 FOR THE ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS WINTER FLOUNDER TOTAL YEAR NORTH ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) |\Hjn/inPE>c im Tuni iCAMnc 1981. . . 7, 740 12 9, 719 11 0 0 0 0 17,459 8 1982. 11,531 28 7, 055 10 0 0 0 0 18,587 18 1983 . 5, 027 9 8, 134 11 1 100 0 0 13,163 8 1984. 4, 854 9 15,032 11 0 0 0 0 19,886 8 1985. 6, 953 12 14, 612 18 0 0 0 0 21, 566 13 1986. 4, 702 20 5,582 7 0 0 0 0 10,284 10 1987. 4, 980 12 7, 289 10 0 0 0 0 12,269 8 1988. 2, 932 13 8, 186 10 0 0 0 0 11, 118 8 1989. 3,835 25 4,233 29 0 0 0 0 8, 068 19 1990. 1, 816 11 2, 816 7 0 0 0 0 4,632 6 1991. 849 11 3, 713 10 0 0 0 0 4, 562 9 1992. 413 10 1, 131 10 0 0 0 0 1,544 8 1993 . 651 9 2, 930 23 0 0 0 0 3, 582 19 1994. 486 9 1, 814 13 0 0 0 0 2,300 11 1995. 473 14 1, 851 10 0 0 0 0 2,324 9 1996. 400 10 2, 514 14 0 0 0 0 2, 913 12 YEAR ALLF SHES TOTAL NORTH ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) NUMRPRQ IM T|-|r>| i^AMnQ 1981. . . 36,982 5 100, 820 7 44,482 5 87,391 8 269,674 4 1982. 46, 749 8 81, 150 9 64, 150 6 113,332 3 305,381 3 1983 . 35, 200 8 125, 023 4 62, 990 3 146, 166 4 369,379 2 1984 . 24, 583 4 101, 110 3 59,767 3 133, 865 4 319,325 2 1985. 41, 080 8 90,846 4 67, 175 5 101,201 5 300,302 3 1986. 49, 886 5 153, 940 4 59,416 5 144, 077 3 407, 319 2 1987. 34,294 5 99,922 3 50,300 3 101, 561 2 286, 078 2 1988. 25, 723 6 77, 895 3 56, 083 3 130, 954 2 290, 654 1 1989. 24, 575 5 64, 578 3 46, 053 2 113, 907 3 249, 113 2 1990. 18,654 3 84, 593 2 40, 779 2 106, 377 3 250,402 2 1991. 26, 689 4 125, 999 2 54, 952 2 177,341 3 384,980 1 1992. 17, 738 4 75, 026 2 54, 094 2 145, 025 2 291, 884 1 1993 . 20, 991 3 97,574 2 50, 887 2 147, 332 2 316,784 1 1994. 25, 880 8 94, 945 2 72, 173 1 148, 856 3 341, 854 1 1995. 21, 983 5 88, 522 2 65, 240 1 135, 781 3 311, 526 1 1996. 23,427 4 86,419 2 51, 257 2 118, 625 2 279, 728 1 (1) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA. NOTE:-EST = ESTIMATE. PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR. 48 U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES ESTIMATED WEIGHT (LBS.) AND PSE (%) OF FISH HARVESTED BY MARINE RECREATIONAL ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, 1981-1996 FOR THE ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS ATLAN" nc cod TOTAL YEAR NORTH ATLANTIC MID-ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) _-[ HOUSANDS OF POUNDS 1981. . . 15, 182 22 2, 542 16 0 0 0 0 17, 725 19 1982 . 12,464 26 9, 070 34 0 0 0 0 21, 534 21 1983 . 13, 112 22 1,472 38 0 0 0 0 14, 584 20 1984. 5,425 12 515 26 0 0 0 0 5, 940 11 1985. 22, 525 58 554 26 0 0 0 0 23, 078 56 1986. 7, 237 34 290 22 0 0 0 0 7,527 33 1987. 8, 135 20 852 26 0 0 0 0 8, 987 18 1988. 8, 186 20 3, 919 22 0 0 0 0 12, 105 15 1989. 5, 155 12 1,955 21 0 0 0 0 7, 110 10 1990. 6, 790 17 1, 121 18 0 0 0 0 7, 911 15 1991. 8, 844 17 463 23 0 0 0 0 9,307 17 1992. 1, 906 18 430 26 0 0 0 0 2,335 16 1993 . 5,190 17 1, 949 20 0 0 0 0 7, 139 14 1994. 4, 083 25 203 27 0 0 0 0 4,285 24 1995. 3,437 20 1, 164 17 0 0 0 0 4,601 16 1996. 3,260 21 72 27 0 0 0 0 3, 332 20 YEAR ATLANTIC CROAKER TOTAL NORTH ATLANTIC MID-ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) Twni iQAKinc nc oni iKir ■)C 1981. . . 0 0 538 19 809 17 1, 735 19 3,082 12 1982 . 0 0 526 58 1, 132 17 3, 143 20 4, 800 15 1983 . 0 0 518 25 946 21 1, 828 14 3,292 11 1984 . 0 0 721 17 2,684 19 1,419 18 4, 824 12 1985 . 0 0 861 13 1, 076 15 1,228 15 3, 164 8 1986 . 0 0 2, 153 11 3, 105 29 2, 806 14 8,064 13 1987 . 0 0 1,498 9 1,437 18 1,193 22 4, 128 9 1988. 0 0 3, 318 13 1,327 14 1, 643 39 6,288 13 1989. 0 0 1,349 8 1, 029 10 449 19 2, 827 6 1990. 0 0 913 13 804 10 771 29 2,488 10 1991. 0 0 1, 860 11 688 11 1, 888 44 4,437 19 1992. 0 0 1, 826 10 802 7 569 13 3, 197 7 1993 . 0 0 2,481 9 537 8 593 10 3,611 6 1994. 0 0 4, 019 6 851 9 602 17 5,472 5 1995. 0 0 3,374 8 661 18 392 18 4,426 7 1996 . 0 0 3, 815 8 413 9 433 12 4,661 7 (1 ) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA. NOTE:--EST = ESTIMATE. PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR. U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES 49 ESTIMATED WEIGHT (LBS.) AND PSE (%) OF FISH HARVESTED BY MARINE RECREATIONAL ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, 1981-1996 FOR THE ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS ATLANTIC MACKEREL TOTAL YEAR NORTH ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) Turn iCAMnc nc Drii iMnc 1981. . . 1, 911 22 5,166 21 0 0 0 0 7, 077 16 1982 . 844 31 1, 781 28 0 0 0 0 2, 625 22 1983 . 1, 093 19 5,487 34 38 72 0 0 6, 618 28 1984. 1, 726 17 3, 387 27 0 0 0 0 5, 113 19 1985. 4, 197 31 1, 784 76 0 0 0 0 5,982 32 1986. 2, 128 32 7,183 31 0 0 0 0 9,311 25 1987. 2, 623 23 6, 265 23 0 0 0 0 8, 889 17 1988. 5, 669 21 1, 511 42 18 0 0 0 7, 198 18 1989. 2,444 12 1,495 24 0 0 0 0 3, 939 12 1990 . 2, 638 14 1,478 26 0 0 0 0 4, 116 13 1991. 3, 576 17 2, 080 21 0 0 0 0 5, 657 13 1992. 530 14 96 35 0 0 0 0 629 13 1993 . 1, 255 12 66 44 0 0 0 0 1,326 12 1994 . 3, 675 16 85 52 0 0 0 0 3, 760 16 1995. 1, 847 13 907 36 0 0 0 0 2, 754 15 1996. 2, 699 12 422 25 2 59 0 0 3, 123 11 YEAR BLACK DRUM TOTAL NORTH ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) . Turn icAMnc nc Dm iMnc 1981. . . 0 0 95 0 122 21 1, 065 18 1,283 15 1982. 0 0 0 0 276 26 2, 600 18 2,876 16 1983 . 0 0 1,378 21 397 22 3,020 19 4, 796 14 1984 . 0 0 39 0 586 23 1, 385 22 2, 011 16 1985 . 0 0 345 36 572 21 1, 506 23 2,424 16 1986. 0 0 722 20 469 21 2, 817 19 4, 008 14 1987 . 0 0 463 32 388 17 3, 799 35 4, 651 29 1988. 0 0 36 0 428 20 2, 222 12 2, 686 11 1989. 0 0 247 29 222 37 1, 903 16 2, 372 14 1990 . 0 0 11 79 181 36 832 22 1, 023 19 1991. 0 0 84 1 549 20 1, 219 22 1, 852 16 1992. 0 0 238 39 566 15 1, 549 8 2,352 8 1993 . 0 0 2 42 428 13 1,478 13 1, 908 11 1994 . 0 0 3 74 693 13 1, 177 20 1, 873 13 1995. 0 0 155 42 658 16 1,307 9 2, 121 8 1996. 0 0 99 67 568 13 1, 159 8 1,826 8 (1) GULF OF MEXICO NOTE:-EST = ESTIMATE. ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA. PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR. 50 U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES ESTIMATED WEIGHT (LBS.) AND PSE (%) OF FISH HARVESTED BY MARINE RECREATIONAL ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, 1981-1996 FOR THE ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS BLACK SEA BASS TOTAL YEAR NORTH ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) TH DUSANDS OF POUNDS 1981. . . 143 15 1, 060 16 759 19 265 75 2,229 13 1982. 319 26 9,568 36 1,872 17 404 20 12,163 28 1983 . 294 23 3, 760 21 907 21 128 26 5,088 16 1984 . 66 31 1,165 14 2,333 16 197 24 3,761 11 1985 . 48 37 2, 036 14 1, 328 16 1,834 34 5,246 14 1986. 639 22 11, 745 22 475 14 1, 177 19 14,037 18 1987 . 141 39 1, 777 14 1, 043 14 812 19 3,773 9 1988. 245 28 2, 610 16 1,472 33 1,361 12 5,687 12 1989 . 98 20 3, 182 7 1, 155 21 1, 765 14 6,200 7 1990. 47 24 2, 705 9 546 21 607 18 3,905 7 1991. 63 42 4, 070 11 853 15 488 14 5,475 8 1992 . 30 18 2, 570 8 727 10 417 10 3,744 6 1993 . 49 16 4, 776 22 560 16 509 16 5, 894 18 1994 . 37 53 2, 890 13 623 17 531 11 4,081 10 1995. 64 27 6, 099 14 588 12 288 11 7, 040 12 1996 . 85 19 5, 812 15 654 13 249 11 6, 801 13 YEAR BLUEFISH TOTAL NORTH ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) THO JSANDS OF POUNDS - i nw 1981. . . 29, 632 22 59, 148 7 6, 507 21 580 34 95,867 8 1982. 41,226 19 34, 978 13 6,802 18 418 27 83,424 11 1983 . 33, 988 22 38,431 15 16,703 32 3,589 32 92, 711 12 1984 . 18, 985 13 38,066 12 10,402 17 880 78 68,333 8 1985 . 17,205 21 28, 339 13 6, 970 22 665 32 53, 180 10 1986 . 38, 718 9 48, 710 10 5,459 13 856 25 93,742 6 1987. 20, 930 10 48,407 6 7,316 12 551 18 77,204 5 1988 . 11, 726 7 27, 996 7 8, 501 14 1, 171 13 49,393 5 1989 . 11,332 10 23, 183 5 4, 744 13 1, 724 25 40,984 5 1990. 10,487 9 16,697 5 3,372 8 356 18 30, 913 4 1991 . 12, 199 8 17,672 6 3, 127 10 969 28 33, 966 4 1992. 8,414 8 13,365 6 2,496 10 506 15 24,782 4 1993 . 9,209 6 8, 735 7 2, 348 7 349 22 20,641 4 1994 . 7, 996 8 6, 284 8 1,261 6 451 21 15,992 5 1995. 5, 992 8 6, 973 9 1,209 9 600 26 14,775 5 1996 . 6, 644 14 7, 050 10 1, 040 8 354 14 15, 089 8 (1) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA. NOTE:-EST = ESTIMATE. PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR. U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES 51 ESTIMATED WEIGHT (LBS.) AND PSE (%) OF FISH HARVESTED BY MARINE RECREATIONAL ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, 1981-1996 FOR THE ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS DOLPHIN TOTAL YEAR NORTH ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) . . THOi iCAMnc nr Dm iMnc 1981. . . 0 0 0 0 4, 918 23 550 20 5,469 21 1982. 0 0 1 0 3, 788 14 3,249 38 7, 038 19 1983. 0 0 51 38 6,152 17 665 24 6,868 15 1984. 0 0 0 0 3,423 19 983 30 4,406 16 1985. 0 0 79 31 5,537 23 1,280 30 6,895 20 1986. 0 0 183 37 6,784 17 2, 984 22 9, 952 14 1987. 0 0 73 32 4,350 11 2,739 22 7,162 11 1988. 1 0 145 0 6,302 14 1,158 18 7,606 12 1989. 0 0 806 24 9,810 9 2,882 20 13,499 8 1990. 0 0 349 32 7,331 13 5,096 30 12, 777 14 1991. 8 0 555 18 11, 198 8 5,448 15 17,209 7 1992. 0 0 692 29 5,154 8 3,945 23 9,791 10 1993. 143 21 1,783 40 5,368 6 3, 524 13 10, 818 9 1994. 0 0 393 30 9,619 8 2,765 15 12, 778 7 1995. 0 0 754 27 12, 142 5 6,896 9 19, 792 5 1996. 0 0 522 49 7, 387 6 4,640 12 12, 549 6 GAG TOTAL YEAR NORTH A rLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) THO i^ami-ic nc or\i iMnc 1981. . . 0 0 0 0 86 50 332 22 418 20 1982. 0 0 0 0 3 0 1,308 20 1,311 20 1983. 0 0 0 0 91 59 1,483 18 1, 574 17 1984 . 0 0 0 0 406 32 2, 642 62 3, 048 54 1985. 0 0 0 0 161 36 1,667 22 1,828 21 1986. 0 0 0 0 45 49 627 22 672 21 1987. 0 0 0 0 504 36 978 15 1,482 16 1988. 0 0 0 0 222 22 1,410 18 1,632 16 1989. 0 0 0 0 430 26 960 16 1,391 14 1990. 0 0 0 0 349 46 1,432 28 1, 781 24 1991. 0 0 0 0 220 23 2, 114 16 2,334 15 1992. 0 0 0 0 476 16 1, 729 9 2,205 8 1993. 0 0 0 0 544 22 2,282 8 2,827 8 1994. 0 0 0 0 561 21 1,947 9 2,507 9 1995. 0 0 0 0 303 19 2,628 8 2,930 8 1996. 0 0 0 0 278 21 1, 964 8 2,242 8 (1) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA. NOTE:-EST = ESTIMATE. PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR. 52 U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES ESTIMATED WEIGHT (LBS.) AND PSE (%) OF FISH HARVESTED BY MARINE RECREATIONAL ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, 1981-1996 FOR THE ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS GRAY SNAPPER TOTAL YEAR NORTH ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) THPi icAwnc ric dai iMnc 1981. . . 0 0 0 0 601 52 671 27 1,272 28 1982 . 0 0 0 0 140 20 844 17 983 15 1983 . 0 0 0 0 282 24 945 21 1,227 17 1984 . 0 0 0 0 219 20 3,623 30 3, 843 28 1985. 0 0 0 0 733 30 1, 538 24 2,272 19 1986. 0 0 0 0 172 20 1, 148 17 1,320 15 1987. 0 0 0 0 281 22 1, 161 37 1,442 30 1988. 0 0 0 0 342 15 746 16 1, 089 12 1989. 0 0 0 0 234 15 1,356 12 1,590 11 1990. 0 0 0 0 245 19 1, 144 19 1,389 16 1991. 0 0 0 0 366 16 1, 690 12 2, 056 10 1992. 0 0 0 0 369 12 1, 091 7 1,460 6 1993. 0 0 0 0 245 13 1, 124 8 1,369 7 1994 . 0 0 0 0 281 10 1, 136 9 1,417 8 1995. 0 0 0 0 320 14 1, 058 8 1,378 7 1996. 0 0 0 0 231 13 955 8 1, 187 7 YEAR GRAY TRIGGERFISH TOTAL NORTH ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) THD icAMnc nc Dm iMnc 1981. . . 0 0 0 0 82 38 648 39 730 35 1982. 0 0 1 0 139 26 1, 010 24 1, 151 22 1983 . 0 0 12 72 64 43 239 18 315 17 1984 . 6 0 0 0 78 21 112 21 196 15 1985. 0 0 24 82 74 29 183 28 281 21 1986. 7 0 17 38 49 26 1, 338 25 1,411 23 1987. 0 0 69 40 36 25 1,666 33 1, 772 31 1988. 0 0 6 78 72 24 1,366 15 1,445 14 1989. 3 0 119 34 257 35 1,422 15 1, 800 13 1990. 0 0 52 23 208 28 2,095 18 2,355 16 1991. 3 53 137 26 165 21 2,121 14 2,426 13 1992. 0 0 32 25 273 17 1,325 9 1, 631 8 1993 . 1 0 106 25 177 17 1, 182 11 1,465 9 1994 . 2 78 39 32 142 13 1, 165 11 1,348 10 1995. 0 0 65 32 97 15 1, 017 9 1, 179 8 1996. 1 65 155 43 183 15 496 11 836 11 (1) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA. NOTE:--EST = ESTIMATE. PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR. U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES 53 ESTIMATED WEIGHT (LBS.) AND PSE (%) OF FISH HARVESTED BY MARINE RECREATIONAL ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, 1981-1996 FOR THE ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS GREATER AMBERJACK TOTAL YEAR NORTH ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) Turn icAMnc nc am iMnc 1981. . . 0 0 0 0 1, 344 17 568 43 1, 912 17 1982. 0 0 0 0 494 48 3,380 20 3,874 18 1983 . 0 0 0 0 207 25 2,015 18 2,222 17 1984 . 0 0 335 0 1,439 26 955 27 2,730 17 1985. 0 0 0 0 1, 347 25 1,323 20 2, 670 16 1986. 0 0 664 30 1, 568 21 7, 540 20 9, 773 16 1987 . 0 0 242 60 2, 641 42 5, 240 20 8, 123 19 1988 . 0 0 68 0 1,787 24 2, 501 23 4,356 16 1989. 0 0 207 39 1, 626 29 4, 563 22 6,395 17 1990. 0 0 357 51 981 22 690 33 2,027 18 1991. 0 0 20 52 1, 042 20 2, 891 19 3,953 15 1992 . 0 0 25 63 1, 102 13 2, 659 12 3,787 9 1993 . 0 0 254 23 578 21 3,498 17 4,330 14 1994. 0 0 0 0 1,626 19 1,562 16 3,188 12 1995. 0 0 0 0 623 21 811 15 1,434 13 1996. 0 0 6 57 970 14 994 10 1,970 9 YEAR KINGM ACKEREL TOTAL NORTH ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) . Twni iqamhc nc Dm iMnc 1981. . . 0 0 10 0 4,3 94 30 1,622 8 6,026 22 1982. 0 0 0 0 6,807 12 5,755 71 12,562 33 1983 . 0 0 0 0 7,438 21 2, 077 32 9,515 18 1984. 0 0 0 0 6,612 16 3, 133 27 9, 744 14 1985 . 0 0 6 0 7,562 24 1, 104 19 8,671 21 1986. 0 0 109 34 6,206 10 1, 723 19 8,037 9 1987. 0 0 44 41 5,402 11 2, 878 11 8,324 8 1988. 0 0 137 29 5, 810 11 2, 919 12 8,866 8 1989. 0 0 67 20 3, 917 10 2,630 16 6, 614 9 1990 . 0 0 30 0 4,225 8 3, 168 14 7,422 8 1991 . 2 0 53 31 5, 183 7 4, 325 13 9,563 7 1992. 0 0 58 30 7, 017 9 3, 135 9 10,210 7 1993 . 0 0 141 50 4,285 7 4, 119 8 8,545 5 1994. 0 0 11 41 4,176 7 4, 634 8 8, 821 5 1995. 0 0 15 0 5,008 7 4,697 7 9,719 5 1996 . 0 0 7 71 4,314 6 5, 700 7 10, 020 5 (1) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA. NOTE:-EST = ESTIMATE. PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR. 54 U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES ESTIMATED WEIGHT (LBS.) AND PSE (%) OF FISH HARVESTED BY MARINE RECREATIONAL ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, 1981-1996 FOR THE ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS RED DRUM TOTAL YEAR NORTH ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) THOi icAMnc nc doi imhc 1981. . . 0 0 352 60 409 38 3, 127 14 3,888 13 1982 . 0 0 0 0 911 20 6,415 18 7,326 16 1983. 0 0 54 44 1,075 16 6, 878 13 8,008 11 1984. 0 0 1 0 2,615 41 6, 879 15 9,496 15 1985. 0 0 0 0 2,203 32 5,435 14 7,638 13 1986. 0 0 900 57 1,065 13 5,189 9 7, 154 10 1987. 0 0 44 90 1,592 12 4, 569 11 6,206 9 1988. 0 0 9 71 1, 900 16 2, 932 8 4, 841 8 1989. 0 0 30 34 885 12 5, 741 8 6,655 7 1990. 0 0 3 100 1,355 29 4, 053 9 5,411 10 1991. 0 0 36 32 1, 247 12 5,362 9 6,645 8 1992 . 0 0 55 44 1, 116 10 7, 801 4 8, 972 4 1993 . 0 0 46 11 1, 168 8 8,710 5 9, 924 5 1994 . 0 0 4 0 1,439 9 7, 528 5 8, 970 4 1995. 0 0 66 0 1,661 11 11, 939 4 13,665 4 1996. 0 0 2 0 1,333 8 11, 708 5 13, 043 4 YEAR RED SNAPPER TOTAL NORTH ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) THO iCAMnc nc Dm iMnc 1981. . . 0 0 0 0 383 33 3, 999 26 4,382 24 1982. 0 0 0 0 158 27 2, 198 19 2,356 18 1983 . 0 0 0 0 199 27 4, 128 20 4,327 20 1984. 0 0 0 0 454 17 1,426 23 1,880 18 1985. 0 0 0 0 1,336 29 2,457 22 3,792 18 1986. 0 0 0 0 114 27 2,425 17 2,538 17 1987. 0 0 0 0 134 20 1,647 27 1,780 25 1988. 0 0 0 0 225 23 1,899 22 2, 124 19 1989. 0 0 0 0 269 28 1, 814 22 2, 083 19 1990. 0 0 0 0 115 8 1, 060 16 1,175 14 1991. 0 0 0 0 132 34 1, 503 13 1,635 13 1992. 0 0 0 0 618 38 2, 613 8 3,231 10 1993 . 0 0 0 0 142 27 4, 136 7 4,278 7 1994 . 0 0 0 0 201 36 3,734 8 3, 935 8 1995. 0 0 0 0 67 20 2,876 8 2, 943 8 1996. 0 0 0 0 102 35 2,617 8 2, 719 8 (1 ) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA. NOTE:-EST = ESTIMATE. PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR. U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES 55 ESTIMATED WEIGHT (LBS.) AND PSE (%) OF FISH HARVESTED BY MARINE RECREATIONAL ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, 1981-1996 FOR THE ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS SAND SEATROUT TOTAL YEAR NORTH ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) THOi icAMnc nc dm imrc 1981. . . 0 0 0 0 0 0 4, 073 41 4, 073 41 1982 . 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,249 18 1, 249 18 1983 . 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,486 22 2,486 22 1984 . 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,032 27 3, 032 27 1985. 0 0 0 0 0 0 5, 094 20 5, 094 20 1986. 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,047 9 3, 047 9 1987. 0 0 0 0 0 0 2, 014 10 2, 014 10 1988 . 0 0 0 0 0 0 1, 561 11 1, 561 11 1989. 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,455 18 1,455 18 1990 . 0 0 0 0 0 0 1, 835 14 1,835 14 1991. 0 0 0 0 0 0 2, 709 13 2, 709 13 1992 . 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,643 10 1,643 10 1993 . 0 0 0 0 0 0 2, 090 10 2, 090 10 1994 . 0 0 0 0 0 0 2, 884 6 2, 884 6 1995. 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,002 8 2, 002 8 1996. 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,889 8 1, 889 8 YEAR SCUP TOTAL NORTH ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) THO icami-ic nc doi iMnc 1981. . . 2,586 15 3,225 44 3 1 0 0 5, 815 25 1982. 4,281 14 924 24 2 62 0 0 5,206 12 1983 . 2, 502 14 3, 750 21 0 69 0 0 6,252 14 1984 . 1, 185 16 1,230 27 0 0 0 0 2,416 16 1985. 3,243 19 2, 850 18 3 78 0 0 6, 096 13 1986. 7, 525 13 4, 080 14 5 0 0 0 11, 610 10 1987 . 4, 853 17 1,343 20 1 0 0 0 6, 197 14 1988. 3, 383 11 883 25 1 9 0 0 4,268 10 1989. 3, 564 11 1, 990 9 4 21 0 0 5,558 8 1990. 1, 746 14 2,394 9 1 0 0 0 4, 140 8 1991. 5, 003 8 3, 082 9 3 35 0 0 8,088 6 1992 . 2, 300 10 2, 102 11 10 21 0 0 4,412 8 1993 . 2, 275 13 920 12 4 18 0 0 3, 198 10 1994 . 1, 542 16 1, 076 16 10 57 0 0 2, 629 12 1995. 1, 013 13 299 29 1 54 0 0 1,313 12 1996 . 1, 618 10 621 14 0 0 0 0 2,239 8 (1) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA. NOTE:--EST = ESTIMATE. PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR. 56 U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES ESTIMATED WEIGHT (LBS.) AND PSE (%) OF FISH HARVESTED BY MARINE RECREATIONAL ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, 1981-1996 FOR THE ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS SHEEPSHEAD TOTAL YEAR NORTH ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) Twni iCAMnc nc doi imi-ic 1981. . . 0 0 17 0 480 22 1, 031 24 1,528 18 1982. 0 0 0 0 1,875 17 1,962 13 3, 837 11 1983 . 0 0 2 0 735 21 3,288 20 4,026 17 1984. 0 0 0 0 1,857 14 2,812 15 4,669 10 1985. 0 0 0 0 888 23 2,939 23 3,827 18 1986. 0 0 0 0 1,402 14 2,279 30 3,680 19 1987. 0 0 76 73 1,891 16 1, 762 12 3,730 10 1988. 0 0 2 0 1,569 13 4,382 10 5,953 8 1989. 0 0 0 0 921 12 4, 953 12 5,874 10 1990. 0 0 0 0 1,243 13 2,478 14 3,721 10 1991. 0 0 2 0 2, 019 11 3, 068 14 5,089 10 1992 . 0 0 0 0 2,466 10 4, 897 6 7,363 5 1993 . 0 0 0 0 1, 879 13 4, 577 6 6,456 6 1994. 0 0 0 0 2, 902 10 2, 734 8 5,636 6 1995. 0 0 9 77 2, 597 11 4, 901 6 7, 507 6 1996. 0 0 5 58 1, 702 8 3,348 6 5,055 5 YEAR SOUTHERN FLOUNDER TOTAL NORTH ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) Turn iCAMnc nc Dm iMnc 1981. . . 0 0 0 0 160 30 822 22 982 19 1982. 0 0 106 72 827 59 827 15 1,760 29 1983 . 0 0 0 0 393 17 3,055 39 3,448 35 1984 . 0 0 3 0 421 12 359 15 783 9 1985. 0 0 4 65 560 13 837 22 1,401 14 1986. 0 0 1 0 538 15 2,619 21 3,159 18 1987. 0 0 0 0 289 11 415 12 706 8 1988. 0 0 12 36 475 14 861 10 1,348 8 1989. 0 0 0 0 522 21 515 18 1,038 14 1990. 0 0 0 0 503 12 855 15 1,358 11 1991. 0 0 2 0 645 12 932 10 1, 579 7 1992. 0 0 4 60 818 9 814 8 1,637 6 1993 . 0 0 0 0 693 8 655 9 1,348 6 1994 . 0 0 0 0 1,132 7 664 8 1,796 5 1995. 0 0 0 0 924 9 715 8 1,639 6 1996 . 0 0 1 0 478 11 780 8 1,258 7 (1) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA. NOTE:--EST = ESTIMATE. PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR. U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES 37 ESTIMATED WEIGHT (LBS.) AND PSE (%) OF FISH HARVESTED BY MARINE RECREATIONAL ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, 1981-1996 FOR THE ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS SPANISH MACKEREL TOTAL YEAR NORTH ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) Turn iCAMnc r>c Dm iMnc 1981. . . 0 0 0 0 1, 290 20 1, 733 15 3, 023 12 1982. 0 0 0 0 1,209 24 2, 794 20 4, 004 16 1983 . 0 0 0 0 227 29 2,646 16 2, 873 15 1984. 0 0 0 0 1,398 31 1, 061 22 2,458 20 1985. 0 0 0 0 698 21 1,197 12 1,895 11 1986. 0 0 13 58 1, 195 14 6,789 15 7, 997 13 1987. 0 0 19 48 1,685 7 2,925 10 4, 630 7 1988. 0 0 160 39 2,939 7 2,052 9 5, 151 6 1989. 1 0 120 23 1,386 7 1,560 8 3,066 6 1990. 0 0 95 24 1,630 7 2,367 8 4,092 6 1991. 44 34 189 15 2,240 7 2,520 8 4,992 5 1992. 0 0 107 17 1, 841 6 3,423 6 5,371 4 1993 . 1 0 175 18 1,262 7 1, 941 7 3, 378 5 1994. 0 0 214 14 1,158 6 1,762 6 3, 135 4 1995. 0 0 145 29 672 8 1,630 9 2,447 6 1996. 0 0 81 46 986 9 1,637 7 2, 704 6 YEAR SPOT TOTAL NORTH ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) THO JSANDS OF POUNDS - 1981. . . 0 0 5,216 15 1, 700 18 42 53 6, 957 12 1982. 0 0 2, 324 17 1, 662 10 16 27 4, 002 11 1983 . 0 0 2, 879 21 2, 119 19 30 48 5,029 15 1984. 0 0 776 18 1, 024 13 6 5 1,806 11 1985. 0 0 2, 156 9 3,788 14 7 69 5, 952 9 1986. 0 0 2,352 10 1,041 16 33 29 3,426 8 1987. 0 0 2, 882 10 965 9 54 39 3, 901 8 1988. 0 0 888 13 1,634 14 30 62 2, 553 10 1989. 0 0 2,045 7 1,249 8 0 0 3,294 6 1990. 0 0 2, 912 9 672 9 54 83 3,639 7 1991. 0 0 3,432 8 1, 082 8 26 56 4, 540 7 1992. 0 0 3,048 11 976 8 43 47 4, 067 9 1993 . 0 0 1, 591 11 1,780 7 108 56 3, 479 7 1994. 0 0 1, 956 6 2,372 8 55 42 4,383 5 1995. 0 0 1,571 10 1,536 7 50 42 3, 158 6 1996. 0 0 832 12 1, 214 12 5 51 2, 051 9 (1 ) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA. NOTE:-EST = ESTIMATE. PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR. 58 U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES ESTIMATED WEIGHT (LBS.) AND PSE (%) OF FISH HARVESTED BY MARINE RECREATIONAL ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, 1981-1996 FOR THE ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS SPOTTED SEATROUT TOTAL YEAR NORTH ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) Turn iciMne ric Dm imrc 1981. . . 0 0 0 0 1,184 33 4,652 14 5, 836 13 1982. 0 0 0 0 1, 547 16 11,440 10 12, 988 9 1983 . 0 0 0 0 1,343 16 11, 161 11 12,505 10 1984 . 0 0 0 0 1, 163 13 8,606 20 9, 770 17 1985. 0 0 0 0 2, 065 14 6,471 12 8, 536 10 1986. 0 0 69 21 2, 052 12 16, 966 18 19, 087 16 1987 . 0 0 61 31 2,334 10 11, 865 5 14,260 5 1988 . 0 0 497 24 1, 829 10 12,610 5 14, 936 4 1989. 0 0 297 15 1,474 9 12, 798 8 14, 569 7 1990 . 0 0 160 32 1, 357 15 4, 847 7 6,364 6 1991. 0 0 157 19 3, 085 10 12, 052 6 15,294 5 1992 . 0 0 64 23 1, 710 7 9, 545 5 11,320 4 1993 . 0 0 214 22 1,554 7 8,295 5 10, 064 4 1994 . 0 0 202 14 1,633 6 9, 342 4 11, 178 3 1995. 0 0 178 18 2,030 8 10, 361 5 12,569 4 1996 . 0 0 78 22 803 8 9, 665 5 10, 545 4 YEAR STRIPED BASS TOTAL NORTH ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) THO JSANDS OF POUNDS - 1981. . . 215 28 931 26 807 53 0 0 1,953 25 1982 . 2, 134 52 388 33 0 0 1 0 2,523 44 1983 . 596 31 2, 087 71 15 99 0 0 2,698 55 1984 . 138 50 1,139 43 5 7 1 0 1,284 38 1985. 407 54 414 36 25 50 3 0 849 31 1986 . 418 31 686 39 4 43 20 49 1, 128 26 1987. 356 31 499 20 2 40 5 59 862 17 1988 . 591 20 665 27 28 33 38 34 1, 321 16 1989. 470 22 262 26 8 0 1 0 742 17 1990 . 657 24 1, 569 14 0 0 69 27 2,295 12 1991. 1, 128 17 2, 513 11 4 0 62 28 3,706 9 1992 . 1, 524 18 2,494 13 21 15 28 36 4,067 10 1993 . 1, 846 10 3, 803 12 16 38 1 0 5,666 9 1994 . 2,284 10 4,443 9 77 31 9 37 6, 813 7 1995. 2,657 8 8,365 9 237 15 5 17 11,264 7 1996 . 3,441 9 10, 885 6 288 13 6 36 14,619 5 (1 ) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA. NOTE:--EST= ESTIMATE. PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR. U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES 59 ESTIMATED WEIGHT (LBS.) AND PSE (%) OF FISH HARVESTED BY MARINE RECREATIONAL ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, 1981-1996 FOR THE ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS SUMMER FLOUNDER TOTAL YEAR NORTH ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) Turvi icAKinc nc Drti ikihc 1981. . . 389 34 9,221 9 488 24 0 0 10,098 8 1982. . 2,310 16 14,314 32 1,640 23 0 0 18,264 25 1983. . 1,322 17 26,100 8 586 21 0 0 28,008 7 1984. . 900 16 16,559 8 1,378 29 0 0 18,837 8 1985. . 744 34 10,883 12 863 21 0 0 12,490 11 1986. . 5,880 19 10,817 9 1, 177 44 0 0 17,885 9 1987. . 1,338 20 10, 634 10 257 11 0 0 12,228 9 1988. . 712 12 13,302 4 644 9 0 0 14,658 4 1989. . 316 17 2,559 7 301 13 0 0 3,176 6 1990. . 235 21 4,376 5 531 11 0 0 5,142 4 1991. 356 14 7,370 4 432 16 0 0 8, 158 4 1992. 430 13 6,459 5 267 8 0 0 7, 157 4 1993. 552 11 7,812 5 479 7 0 0 8,844 4 1994. 980 9 7,886 4 481 7 0 0 9,347 4 1995. 858 11 4,394 5 251 23 0 0 5,503 5 1996. 1,232 8 8,777 4 407 7 0 0 10,416 3 YEAR TAUTOG TOTAL NORTH ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF fc lEXICOd) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) Turn ic ami-ic r»c oru ikinc 1981. . . 1,698 26 2,417 24 1 0 0 0 4,116 18 1982. 4,615 15 3,707 14 16 67 0 0 8,338 10 1983. 2,911 14 2,818 19 21 67 0 0 5,751 12 1984. 3,277 16 2, 104 20 0 0 0 0 5,381 12 1985. 1,077 16 3,221 17 7 65 0 0 4,305 14 1986. 10,744 14 6, 159 13 4 60 0 0 16,906 10 1987. 3,365 17 5,515 12 8 0 0 0 8,889 10 1988. 3,478 18 5,819 17 5 33 0 0 9,302 13 1989. 2,413 11 3,935 9 31 35 0 0 6,379 7 1990. 1,485 11 3,669 9 3 31 0 0 5, 156 7 1991. 2,459 11 5,622 7 25 54 0 0 8,105 6 1992. 3,374 14 4,285 10 13 35 0 0 7,671 8 1993. 1,673 10 4,244 11 10 64 0 0 5,927 8 1994. 1,119 14 2,346 19 3 0 0 0 3,468 13 1995. 959 16 3,641 10 3 33 0 0 4,604 9 1996. 918 13 2,336 13 12 31 0 0 3,266 10 (1) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA. NOTE:-EST = ESTIMATE. PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR. 60 U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES ESTIMATED WEIGHT (LBS.) AND PSE (%) OF FISH HARVESTED BY MARINE RECREATIONAL ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, 1981-1996 FOR THE ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS VERMILION SNAPPER TOTAL YEAR NORTH ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) TH^i icAMnc nc dph iMnc 1981. . . 0 0 0 0 5 43 86 21 91 20 1982. 0 0 0 0 233 34 271 20 504 19 1983 . 0 0 0 0 416 45 64 19 480 39 1984 . 0 0 0 0 210 17 155 21 365 13 1985. 0 0 0 0 435 26 246 64 681 29 1986. 0 0 0 0 11 31 932 40 944 39 1987. 0 0 0 0 207 41 491 30 699 24 1988. 0 0 0 0 135 28 467 17 602 14 1989. 0 0 0 0 106 23 411 20 517 17 1990. 0 0 0 0 121 28 518 26 639 22 1991 . 0 0 0 0 105 26 829 22 934 20 1992 . 0 0 0 0 118 22 602 10 720 9 1993 . 0 0 0 0 98 23 759 11 857 10 1994 . 0 0 0 0 73 19 608 13 681 12 1995. 0 0 0 0 44 21 564 11 608 10 1996. 0 0 0 0 79 45 229 14 309 15 YEAR WEAKFISH TOTAL NORTH ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) THOI icamrc nc Dm imrc 1981. . . 281 33 15, 724 16 99 27 0 0 16,105 16 1982. 155 50 7, 792 16 339 43 0 0 8,285 15 1983 . 624 57 10,403 13 703 21 0 0 11, 731 12 1984 . 28 68 6,424 23 562 47 0 0 7, 014 21 1985. 149 57 5, 025 11 315 28 0 0 5,489 11 1986. 102 54 9,464 10 575 19 0 0 10, 142 9 1987. 4 79 5,957 16 789 23 0 0 6, 750 14 1988 . 0 0 5, 881 12 450 14 0 0 6, 332 11 1989. 0 0 1, 912 9 265 14 0 0 2, 177 8 1990. 1 63 1,215 9 131 14 0 0 1, 347 8 1991. 0 0 1, 919 8 212 20 0 0 2, 131 7 1992. 21 110 1,258 9 120 16 0 0 1,399 9 1993 . 7 59 887 11 209 13 0 0 1, 102 9 1994 . 0 0 1,471 11 324 11 0 0 1,796 10 1995. 0 0 1,689 8 163 18 0 0 1, 852 7 1996. 0 0 2,849 7 102 10 0 0 2,951 7 (1) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA. NOTE:-EST = ESTIMATE. PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR. U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES 61 ESTIMATED WEIGHT (LBS.) AND PSE (%) OF FISH HARVESTED BY MARINE RECREATIONAL ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, 1981-1996 FOR THE ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS WINTER FLOUNDER TOTAL YEAR NORTH ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) THPi icAKinc r>c doi imi-ic 1981. . . 6, 751 15 5,673 14 0 0 0 0 12,424 10 1982. 11, 865 37 4,553 12 0 0 0 0 16,417 27 1983 . 3,781 11 5, 857 14 2 0 0 0 9,640 10 1984 . 5, 012 11 10, 145 15 0 0 0 0 15, 157 11 1985 . 6, 608 15 8, 765 24 0 0 0 0 15,373 15 1986. 4,039 19 3,596 9 0 0 0 0 7,635 11 1987. 5,663 15 5, 305 13 0 0 0 0 10,967 10 1988. 3,243 17 5,537 13 0 0 0 0 8, 780 10 1989. 3,180 18 2, 184 15 0 0 0 0 5,363 12 1990. 1,651 14 1, 505 10 0 0 0 0 3, 156 9 1991. 769 13 2, 131 13 0 0 0 0 2, 899 10 1992. 430 12 641 11 0 0 0 0 1, 072 8 1993. 559 12 1,570 30 0 0 0 0 2, 130 22 1994. 393 12 1, 104 17 0 0 0 0 1,497 13 1995. 389 23 1, 161 13 0 0 0 0 1,549 11 1996. 328 12 1,383 14 0 0 0 0 1, 712 11 YEAR ALLF SHES TOTAL NORTH ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF OF MEXICO (1) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) THO icamrc ric Dm imrc 1981. . . 68,790 11 118, 575 5 37, 873 7 52,978 6 278,215 4 1982 . 85, 706 11 105,417 8 48, 533 4 75, 703 7 315, 360 4 1983 . 68, 382 12 124,645 6 65,202 10 80, 920 5 339, 150 4 1984. 39,631 7 100, 531 6 50,050 5 71, 753 7 261,966 3 1985. 59,426 23 79,398 7 59, 956 7 65,446 5 264,227 6 1986. 81, 972 6 135, 525 5 53, 561 5 96,564 5 367,623 3 1987. 55, 168 6 116, 717 4 51, 555 5 66, 536 4 289, 976 2 1988. 39, 726 6 85, 891 4 54, 851 4 70, 845 3 251,314 2 1989. 33, 100 5 76, 967 4 46,353 3 66, 904 3 223,324 2 1990. 28, 887 8 56, 797 4 35, 772 4 51,548 4 173,004 2 1991. 35, 631 6 65, 186 3 47,656 3 79, 768 3 228,241 2 1992. 21,169 5 47, 334 3 44, 967 3 68, 931 2 182,401 2 1993 . 24,298 5 55, 082 4 37,346 2 68,519 2 185,244 2 1994. 23, 915 6 45, 859 3 50, 089 3 63,572 2 183,436 1 1995. 19, 788 6 58, 870 8 50,444 2 73,055 2 202,157 3 1996 . 21,286 6 55, 744 3 43,757 3 64, 567 2 185,354 2 (1) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA. NOTE:--EST = ESTIMATE. PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR. 62 U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES ESTIMATED TOTAL NUMBER OF FISH CAUGHT (INCLUDING RELEASED ALIVE) WITH PSE (%) BY MARINE RECREATIONAL ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, 1993-1996 FOR THE PACIFIC COAST. YEAR BARRED SANDBASS BARRED SURFPERCH BLACK ROCKFISH BLUE ROCKFISH BOCACCIO EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) 1993. . 1994. . 1995. . 1996. . 1,542 1,487 1,514 1,487 4 5 6 4 678 385 672 542 9 11 10 11 949 693 631 731 6 7 6 7 1,862 544 440 520 7 7 7 7 147 179 24 53 14 14 18 16 YEAR BROWN ROCKFISH CABEZON CALIFORNIA HALIBUT CANARY ROCKFISH CHILIPEPPER ROCKF. EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) 1993. . 1994. . 1995. . 1996. . MBERS IN THOI 1Q 154 67 80 121 9 14 11 10 109 76 85 127 7 9 11 9 347 491 924 712 7 6 6 6 231 178 201 107 7 8 10 9 46 56 28 22 25 18 26 21 YEAR COPPER ROCKFISH CORBINA GOPHER ROCKFISH GRASS ROCKFISH KELP BASS EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) 1993. . 1994. . 1995. . 1996. . Ml IMBERS IN THOUSANC }e S, 156 159 77 229 9 11 10 7 17 26 57 30 18 17 17 15 299 216 92 121 10 10 12 10 32 17 15 17 13 17 18 16 2,610 1,848 1,599 1,556 5 4 6 5 YEAR KELP GREENLING LINGCOD PACIFIC BARRACUDA PACIFIC BONITO PACIFIC COD EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) 1993. . 1994. . 1995. . 1996. . Ml IMBERS IN THOUSANt ■je 209 101 95 240 8 9 9 7 381 2 62 243 371 5 6 6 5 1,250 1,765 1,379 514 6 6 6 6 630 346 100 125 7 10 13 11 0 1 0 11 0 63 0 45 YEAR PAC. CHUB MACKEREL PACIFIC SARDINE PILE PERCH QUILLBACK ROCKFISH REDTAIL SURFPERCH EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) 1993. . 1994. . 1995. . 1996. . Ml IMRPRQ IM TU OUSANPS 4,651 5,313 5,146 5, 507 4 4 5 4 329 368 73 271 17 42 38 22 33 31 29 157 19 13 25 22 34 9 5 61 34 14 24 11 69 90 91 110 17 17 14 22 YEAR SHEEPHEAD (CAL) SILVER SURFPERCH STRIPED BASS STRIPED SEAPERCH SURF SMELT EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) 1993. . 1994. . 1995. . 1996. . Ml IMRFR.Q IM TT- OUSANPR ■ 68 87 60 77 11 11 14 12 110 46 57 60 17 19 16 20 101 115 151 174 13 12 12 9 132 73 98 286 9 13 19 12 1,632 1,202 1,413 4,807 26 28 25 25 YEAR WHITE CROAKER WHITE STURGEON YELLOWTAIL YELLOWTAIL ROCKF. ALL FISH EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) 1993. . 1994. . 1995. . 1996. . JMBERS IN Th OUSANI -)Q r/.SL 2,019 900 1,408 1,958 5 9 15 7 22 5 47 22 16 30 19 15 120 24 30 64 10 15 16 10 284 164 140 83 8 8 8 10 30,922 27,169 27,609 34,047 2 2 2 4 NOTE:-EST= ESTIMATE. PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR. 1993-1995 ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE WASHINGTON STATE DATA. U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES 63 ESTIMATED WEIGHT (IN LBS.) AND PSE (%) OF FISH HARVESTED BY MARINE RECREATIONAL ANGLERS BY SPECIES, 1993-1996 FOR THE PACIFIC COAST. YEAR BARRED SANDBASS BARRED SURFPERCH BLACK ROCKFISH BLUE ROCKFISH BOCACCIO EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) 1993. 1994. 1995. 1996. THOUSANDS OF POUNDS 1,048 1,034 1,468 1,198 315 13 167 14 354 12 306 13 1,621 7 1, 150 8 1,121 7 1,405 8 1,310 503 395 503 271 14 424 17 68 21 163 19 YEAR BROWN ROCKFISH CABEZON CALIFORNIA HALIBUT CANARY ROCKFISH CHILIPEPPER ROCKF. EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) 1993. 1994. 1995. 1996. THOUSANDS OF POUNDS, 148 59 97 109 11 14 12 11 262 8 171 9 186 13 280 10 596 11 790 9 2,349 8 1, 619 9 251 7 184 8 266 9 136 9 36 41 50 20 23 26 31 28 YEAR COPPER ROCKFISH CORBINA GOPHER ROCKFISH GRASS ROCKFISH KELP BASS EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) 1993. 1994. 1995. 1996. THOUSANDS OF POUNDS 218 203 116 347 10 12 12 12 21 14 26 37 21 29 22 224 11 174 11 82 13 88 11 38 17 22 16 15 17 25 18 1,434 1,395 1, 131 770 YEAR KELP GREENLING LINGCOD PACIFIC BARRACUDA PACIFIC BONITO PACIFIC COD EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) 1993. 1994. 1995. 1996. THOUSANDS OF POUNDS 195 95 85 221 9 10 1,605 6 1, 688 906 8 2,016 856 9 2,491 1,172 7 996 707 9 519 10 177 16 87 18 0 0 1 72 0 0 4 44 YEAR PAC. CHUB MACKEREL PACIFIC SARDINE PILE PERCH QUILLBACK ROCKFISH REDTAIL SURFPERCH EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) 1993. 1994. 1995. 1996. THOUSANDS OF POUNDS 1,373 2,225 2, 163 1,520 51 20 42 34 4 69 19 29 37 23 26 14 20 23 171 23 94 41 16 15 8 20 88 15 58 19 70 18 62 15 01 23 YEAR SHEEPHEAD (CAL.) SILVER SURFPERCH STRIPED BASS STRIPED SEAPERCH SURF SMELT EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) 1993. 1994. 1995. 1996. THOUSANDS OF POUNDS 154 234 106 170 21 17 19 16 23 17 10 21 18 19 18 23 106 18 104 19 380 15 351 12 130 61 99 282 10 16 21 14 159 27 90 28 122 24 538 27 YEAR WHITE CROAKER WHITE STURGEON YELLOWTAIL YELLOWTAIL ROCKF. ALL FISH EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) EST PSE (%) 1993. 1994. 1995. 1996. THOUSANDS OF POUNDS 425 7 207 24 943 11 249 8 20,935 2 174 15 44 36 209 18 179 8 17,924 2 410 21 764 21 308 17 198 9 24,313 2 659 9 543 16 497 12 106 14 22,963 2 NOTE: — EST= ESTIMATE. PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR. 1993-1995 ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE WASHINGTON STATE DATA. 64 U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES CO a: LLJ _l u z < o < LU DC O 111 DC LU S3 >o 00 LL. LU Q co y II > h- Zi< < LU QE LU r- CO DC < O LU u. UJ SS DC oi O V ?5 O C5 ID *- CJ LU ? DC £5 o? 3 X < CO OLZ <2z UL < LL CO O uj DC O LU LU CO CL 2co => >- z co _l i£ P Q LU CO LU CO LU LU < o cc o o I- z < o o CM o h- co Z < LU o o CO LU o o o o CO Q. 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CO r~ cn o CO co Ifl CO U3 M- CM *X> r^ HlTlHHNN^'T^'CM^rN'TCNKMH srroo,a'Crici>q'CTiinr~iCVCr-lOr-Cft HHCvJH .-I c^ CT\ o CTi CTl CO m CO CO O o If) CM CO CM in i—l [- r- tH o> o in o o> vo IT) ST CO o> CO IT) i— 1 o CM ■^T CD x>ii) CM >— MHr 4 i— 4 r- I r— IH N H rMmmH^r-inHWiinoHcoincor- COr-ILn^3ir-rOr^cM<-ir-r-a,irocMcyiocr( TtMnTCMClNNHHHHH H owocfir-r-ifiooi'Homw^iflffi HHinn t— i i— i i— i in ro ^r r— m ro rHCMCMTrOCMCTlCTlCM^OCOOmOOO MnSll/l^JTONClMNHNHrHHH to ^rinroin.— tcOi— iror^Tror— tci^t CM ■— ICMCMCOCM'-ir-CriCOCOCOVO CMi-HCM"— i cm in ro ro riCTinWHOOOr-ffir-wkOinvw r^rHCM5'lCcl(\l(\10(TiH OmClI—kDCTlCM'-ICOrOl—CM^DCMCMr- HN(\JH r~ r~ cm ■— iiDcomcovC"3,(»im«Tir)cTtcy»cjNcri O CO — -H Cd S E-i co CO Cd td 2 I I < a X O b Ck o co n OS H 66 U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES CO cr LLI _i o z < _l < z o h- < LU cc o LU cr CO t- LU CO z < cr < o o 5 LL. _l >- z CO (D Cp Q o • Z LU < CO O Q- h- X z 1- < £ 1- , . < LU > LU T _l < t- rr LU o II (/) < LU _J en o LU I cr co O en z v Q => i cr O < — z h- X o X CO LL. < Q O 2 I < CO c/ LL LU II o o LU n. cr co LU m Q LU < CO LU r-<-ir^<-ic\]r-'-isil"3,r-,g'a,ico ooH^OLor-mr-OM^incsim^H^' h m HciinTMBi/iifiininmm m^Hc\ir-csics]roi-Hi-H^H<— { i— it— it— ih '3"q,01(JlOO(D(DHH'CC\l'7VD(\|l/l >o,^rCTii-n^3iocri«3,o^ir)r~«TCS]Lnu3CM CM i— I HHNNTinsr^^miMMN rOO^TUKDlOMMinmOOMHO lo ^roor^T'^rromcsjCNirocMCMCMCNi CO Q(\ioocri(»)nHocrir-cfiHaixicsi(^co,^)t-icsirr)cnr--r-~VD^X)r- t— It— I CO CM t— It— I T i— It— It— I cnoiinr-i^TinwrNiomcfttj'norH mcriMHH^JoffiONOffioi^'r^m ir)ro^,coo^q,cg(^"Toior^HCftHi^ i— irorot- it— ih i— it— i«Tt— ic\)t— icsjt— i HOHin>THlD003HOCOIO«)COCO CMCMCMCMCMCMtHtH t-li-H Ln^rir>iX)oo>xicMcrioorot-iii)OLnc\jco ocsi^cocncYit=r«3,,=rr--LOcy\ro,^'r~cri NnnnH'3"3'co"c(\iinHin"irmcfi HHCMClNCtlHH H(\jn^ri/HDi^cowoHfMrO'Tmw coooooooaocxjoooooocri^cyicricricritri CTlCTiC^C^C^cyiC^C^CricyiCTiCTiCTtCTlCTtCTl CO cc < LU >- p-ificir~co(MOOcricor-minkc^Bin i— It— ICSJt— ICMt— It— It— I OINlLnUir^CNTCOlTlOCMWCOH^M ^'Oiin^imowiNOrMHOo^'firMT (Minq,ini^«)inW'ci/HDi^>TWr^i^ iHc\iro^3'OCNji-icyim^Tcyir-W3vo>-Dcyi 15 m (NNM HH CM iH ro cri t r^ io in r- icri(ji^,r~i,ii/i^"5'r- ■co^cOt-iir)(-~tHao(vi'3'r-cyi^3'>^)r-y3 NCDT^CMNmmtjini^T^^,q"T oiomonH^q'iflmMD^Hoi' [~inr^oinwciNW^nt\irgrMCM(Ni CO QoHinmifloco^mM^coH^Nin 2 cm cm t^rommcM : X cc o bJ o cc ca Cm Uj O H CC 00 00 a, U < H-l O II H 2 u ^^ H <*> o 00 tH W O co H CO tu - O < Q • >: HH w o CC H cc () < h H-l 2 Uj H H H 00 Dm 00 < tu W O CJ o II 00 H a, H 00 M CO w « S H U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES 67 CO tr LU _1 o z < _l < z o H < LU cc O LU CO r- LU CO Z < CC < o o 2 Li. _l >- I CD o i? 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CO >- co CO n LU _l o 2 CO 8^ mcr.vocooo-cVDin*oin C\IT (N t-H t-H CM CO CM r^ CO 00 »X> o^ cm cm co co cm <— iumr~"CCDOiornco (»HCMn'q'n!\10>J(MHHHHHH f-H CM f-H .-H CM CM T l£> cocMCMT^TincocMCMfHf-ifH <-i r^r^oo*3,ooor^mo''=TmcoOf-iT (Or-ffiWHHwr-HWowooHWoo nHlMCTJinNrH^miM^r- ir~rHOO (\J t\l >T VO Ifl CO ma^'3"qra)(,inini^(Njici^ow^i^r < LU nHOcoHkocDinor^t^iwoii^ CM i— I i— I CM i— I t-H i— I co(TiU)ciNOWWoo>cor-ooHm minr-^CMCMVOcoaovor^CMroincMCMO mmincMOOcMincMOOcMOOcri-sTmcoco i— I t-H t-H CO i-t CM cMcy\cyicri o i— 1 o r- CO O U3 CO ^T ID c^ 10 CO in «q< r- co cr> iH «3* CM «— 1 LO VD ^T CO cri o l£> en in vO r~ co lO CTl CO CM CM CO 10 r- CO r- CM co in o VDOCOCM^DCMOOCyir-Hin^TOOCMCMCyiCO NC\JN(\INNH(\)NHHHfMC>JHH icoiDciominoMJioco^'COOMJico oocohOOCoaiinr-HmnNO^ »o cy> co cm oo ■— icMCTiocyi-Tcoocricoo CMP-<*Dr-cj>r~cor— ^^NcsKJiniDm CO.-H.-I.HCMfHt-l'-lfH.-l.-l.-l.-ICMf-ICM iflcoTOi/iHrnwiONCfioinor-N r-NMnsrinituDtor-pih^Hoo OMH^^NinMinNOMBOin^r~ ^momcoHiomooocofMOOrom CMi— INHr- IHHH i— I HHNHH vocMor-oom.-im'a'aor~'=rcricoio tO(nowinicini»iinmH^iONCMCOH nininm-a'MMHi^DHjiHcoopun ^H(\iHH(\iinn"C"Tnfn- W(\lOOH^O(!^l^OMno^^H(Il[-^' r^i nn M M rti — I fvi _-l — I — I _j — I fvi . — I — I . — I ! 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CC w ; >H CC C^ u o os m a. b< O H cc 00 00 tu u : l-H w o DS H DS o < Du i-q 2 fa M H H co fa CO *c Uj w o u o II 00 H Oh H oo l-H 00 H DS W IS H I w H O z U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES 77 CO LU < CO LU o LU 0_ CO >- 00 co" DC LU _l CD co Z < LU o O CO LU -J CO o O I- < LU CC o LU CC LU CO h- CO < O O CO u. < LU CD Q 5< > Q 1-3 I- < CO LU I" X O x"" L CJ) CO oanflHNWcoin'a'foaxji^Mon flCOOlflW'JHm t-1 tH t— I I CM C\) HN^Hci^nnr-MBTCO^critD ONOOCMHNOHHHIMHHHH COrOVDVDCTiCMt-ICOCnoinCO'a'CO.-ICM r^cftooT^mmHincMinHooHHin W'TNT HI»1HH inOTin^CMHMfflOOOCTlHCMCOOO HCMHC1HH(\|H t— I • — I i — I r~<3'COI^COjinvor-ooM3MninoHH(\ioo CI CM "31 ■— IfOTNr- It— I CM CM t— I i— I i— I i— I i- 1 O CD LU Lu" CO £ < 1? -I CO CO GO LL r- X g LU $ Q LU CO z < LU o O i_w^TCo^'i^r^(yit~cno<3'cnoffi[~ffi ^■^rci'O'r^uoTTmmvDr— uotcm H CO LU < LU >- CMCMCMCM«3,eO*TCMr'0e\jrOCMCM"C--ICM ^OrMH-TN^DTCOI^OH^CNCflO LncominH^CHioooffiocriCiMnvo CMt— I t— I t— It— It— I CO i— I i— I ooooor-'Omoa-iOLOcoono O «9" CTi m m t— • r- OOOOt-HlOOOOCMOt-HCMOCMO cooocooococococococncncncytcTto>cy\ CO u>cocoin"a'in"3'n en o O .— I CM o tn r— VD CM ro CO CM en iH en H CTl VD VD P~ CM oo IT) 1— 1 VD 00M!\osrinHmmNHC\ior-M^ oinHHcoNOi^winMnin^w vDr-^^r—^rinTrococorocMCMCMCMCM vocMt-irot-i>vrcocriir)VDcncneocOt-im (Oi^T^Min^rcocNCOTOHrvBi^H QVDta-TCMLDr-CMCMOCMt-IOCMCMOOrO ^h r»i vo n in o\ n r- iVDVDVD^rr-ocovD 7ri^vDoovDi^cnr-covDLncor--vDr-vDVD »flinr~(\inr-i»)inoc»iinHt»icocfiinCM00M,'<3,inco<7>ir) romir>cnLnoovDr-mvDir>romcMC~t-i cm cm ■— i eo r- co cr < LU > ajTVDi—incMcovDcoOt-i'srcyir-^TOo i— licit- It— ICMt-lt— It— It— I i— It— It— It— It— ICM>— I t-Hrotg-vDVDVDVDoeOT^H^Tcnmeoo MMinrMHH^coinco^nowoco tHt— it— loDcncMeococnvD^TCMmt— it— i CM r~ CM CM CM t-H T CMmCMC-lCOeOCMCMmt-HCMOr-TCMCM t-ICMt-Ht-lt-lt-lt-Ht-lt-lt-lt-Hi-ICMt-lt-lt-l n fir- icncooor-T*3''j,'3"VOi— i cm r— NWinnmnifiNi/ioootflHiiirt oococMO^OComm^r^TOor^romvD OCX\r-CMCMVDU")r— ^TCMCM i— It-It— It— I t— iCMcOTinvDr-oocyiOt— iCMCo>g"mvo coaococococooocococncncricTic^cncn cncncncncyicncr»cncncncnoncyicrtcncn PI CO < Ed a a H : > CC a a z Ut H En C . O CO < Ed H Exi hi < ht M a O s co co o < Cu o X 1—1 CM UJ a H H o H UJ CO Q UJ m 3 a J ^ Z U H-l < z u UJ I — i z u H I () H B o B z W Ed Ed J o J i— i Q H I 2 £ co UJ CO *-^ H CO < O CC 2 H Ed H H H Z < 00 < S Ed UJ C) J O < • c HH Ed QC cc • C) C) CC H I O i— I CO CC CC CC CC r, UJ Dd O H CC a fe CC Ed < H CO Q < UJ Z H hi < 00 1—1 H '*-' 2 CO Ed o k-1 cc t-l < O z CC □ o CO z I— 1 O H S X CC O UJ O CC m cu Exi O H CC CO 00 CL CC < I-] O II 2 U *-*. H <*> o CO T-l UJ w C) CO H 00 CL » o < CC • S ►— « Ed O X H CC Q < En ►J S El4 H H H CO Ei. co < Ei. Ed O o o II m H a. 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CD Z o CM o 0. CO Z) z o CM O CL m 2 o CM O CL CO D Z o o CM o CL CO Z) 2 OF FISH CAUGH SPECIES AND P r*~ co on on 1^ H ON r- 3 7 ON CM CO ^ cH in tH n CM r~ ND O 7 r- cnion h- CM on r- o r- CO tH CM tH h- 1— - < O O o < o o -J X O Q Z UJ O c> Q CMOl H *r r— oo «r 1 00 O O VD ^5" rH O CO CO o 5 C> o o o o H H H H iH iH iH tH ■ tg- o f* tH tH IMAT EATI ' tH LU LU LU LU LU Q CO n Q CO n Q CO n Q CO n Q CO n 1- CC Z 5 Z z z 1 Z 5 CO o UJ LU < n - ON ON ON ON ri ri ri ri >- ON ON ON ON iH (H rH »H >- ON ON ON ON rH H >- ON ON ON ON ri H rid >- ON ON ON ON riri riri CO < Q UJ I- < r- co z O \- o z X CO < <: LU Q CC -) C) _l CL O O z cc CL o ii z c> O Q LU CO a. CO UJ r- < UJ 2 r- < i- (0 2 UJ r- in (D o> 111 o^ T— II ro H en CO O) UJ *~ UJ U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES 79 co LU w n in h UJ co 18 1q >y= *%* v? Q_ O UJtO co ■ J a: UJ *» > _l < a LU CO < LU CO X < LU O ox z cot Q P •-8F O Q ID < < OtO X LU CO o U. LU LL fi- fe W £* => LU f« g< UJ LU X LU CO Q. CO z < LU o _g CO LU (3 O 00 to [— «• iH CM CM CO LU to r— r- r- CO Q. CO UJ CO in i/i ^r co LU CO a. CO LU CC < UJ >- n -sr lo *x> -i r- cm o Cft fl\ O H d in CM CM 00 00 t— CO IT) f— tO d 00 O d CJ\ r~ iH >H CM LU o m o to d CM d CM M- i-H r-{ iH p* to ^r - d T in to Cn CTl CTi CA Cn Cn Cn Cn O O O O o o o o r~ oo to p> ID M CM IB ^r d cm d ridinio I I — t— oo cn D 7 to in eft CC < UJ >- m to r— m oo cm o to r- cm o o to m o oo CM d d d d Cn d Cn r- r~ [*- -g* d *r in to CA ON Cn Cn Cn C3> 0"> CTl CO CM iH O CM rH cm m CM PH 0J O oo r— d o O «T O CM co in h m d r- r- rH «T i-( d tO I — o o o o o o o o CM to - n ^ in vc as o^ m rH *r m oo ^) O^ O H m m oo oo lD lO ^* ro m m no no r-~ no t-H ld f CO f LO n0 CM GO CNI o oo r- r- "5T in *r • d ^r in to en en cr* cr» 0> Cft CTi CT* o CL o ac a. s? o "- Q CO w a. e < UJ 2 O z 80 U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES < . Z CO °£ So 0 LL. LU o *< LU Q_ 2 LU DC X < H 2 DC >o DO £ en LU CD UJ oi > O) DC *~ << x LU 1 DC CO < LL. O U- Z Oi ^-co 2^LL LU > CO DC Q- < Q2 is < 0_ CO DO I <2 LU Q LU < CO LU o LU Q_ CO > CQ CO DC LU _l CO CO LU o o o o o o o o n T OJ ^ o in mn rH VD sT CTl PI rin(N in cm r~ «r CTl CM CM tH CD cidini (TN 00 O 00 r- co o r- ^ oi h o> H CM CM H cc < LU >- tn ^r in vo <7i - co co ci\ cr> en id vd st o r— r- sr cm t co T \D ^O PI [^ cm *£> lo cm m o in r~ CO <"> o io ic h m ,-H ST CN CO CO CM >X> IT) ID CO CM IT) CM CO IT) 00 CM in CM lO H iH CM co co r— co o id r— co on en CM ID CO o o o ^> O H iH CM CM n ^r in ic ffl CA CA CA CT> CJM CTt CA CO VO ID CO iH CO N "1 Q z 2 WID ON CO ST - H H CM N Q 2 < CO O l. cm r- m m "T ID ID iH CM CO .H CO r-t IX) ST ID CT\ O CO .H IC O O ST CM VO CO CM ID r— OM sr i-H O O O sr O O O CC < LU >- CO sT ID VD ffl O Cft Ol CA ffl ID lO rl r CO cc < UJ > sr CM ID lO ID CM CO CO r^ o o cm CO ID CT\ ID CM CM CM CM cm * m r- id o co r- vO sr CM CO r- o o id cr> cm co en CO T CA sr ID ST CM CO ID sr ST f~ CO sr ID ^D CA CA co CM CO iH co co co r- CA CTl CO CTl rH sr ID C~ H O - o\ o o> t- cm in H CM r- O sr sr o o o o o o o o rr < O u cc 111 rr 1- UJ JS u (/) cc < Q 2 < 1- z p o z (0 I _l 0) < < z O III i- n u. 3 3? 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I- co LU ^ N in h HINHH CO CC < UJ >- m t lo *x> CT\ CTN CM VO ,H VO iOHlO (0 r~ o m «r ClOOl ri h m m VO O 00 CM O 0\ - ro t lo >x> <7* CO CO o n cm r- NdiN m o\ lo <— ^r ctv *r o> *r *r vo lo r~ o in o ,-H CT\ VO ON cm cm n m o lo o rn lo vo vo *r -4 <7\ CM CTl CO <*1 H c*1 oo q r- vr ic 10 N H - n c in >jj CT\ - to m o> O) i T" o 1 i- o> < O) o *" -1 (0 < UJ ■■■ Hi o a: £ h- LU z 2 =3 so 0 o o O a z -i o Q < UJ § -I w z o h- o a: H LU c w x: -a 2 CNJ Q_ c ro -c Q_ ^■r ro CN CD CD T— 6th Russia ^ T— CD CD o co CN o CN LO LO WORLD FISHERIES 83 U.S. AND WORLD COMMERCIAL FISH CATCHES, 1958-95 U.S. commercial catch World commercial catch Year and exvessel value Published by U.S. (excludes weight of mollusk shells) Published by FAO (1) Exvessel value Fresh- water Marine Grand total Peruvian anchovy Other (2) Total -Million metric tons- Live weiqht Bi 1 1 ion dol lars - - - -Million metric Live weiqht :ons- - - - 1958. . 2.2 2.7 0.4 4.5 0.8 28.0 28.8 33.3 1959. . 2.3 2.9 0.4 5.1 2.0 29.8 31.8 36.9 1960. . 2.2 2.8 0.4 5.6 3.5 31.1 34.6 40.2 1961. . 2.4 2.9 0.4 5.7 5.3 32.6 37.9 43.6 1962. . 2.4 3.0 0.4 5.8 7.1 31.9 39.0 44.8 1963. . 2.2 2.8 0.4 5.9 7.2 33.5 40.7 46.6 1964. . 2.1 2.6 0.4 6.2 9.8 35.9 45.7 51.9 1965. . 2.2 2.7 0.4 7.0 7.7 38.5 46.2 53.2 1966. . 1.9 2.5 0.5 7.3 9.6 40.4 50.0 57.3 1967. . 1.8 2.4 0.4 7.2 10.5 42.7 53.2 60.4 1968. . 1.9 2.5 0.5 7.4 11.3 45.2 56.5 63.9 1969. . 1.9 2.5 0.5 7.6 9.7 47.1 56.8 64.4 1970. . 2.2 2.8 0.6 8.4 13.1 44.1 57.2 65.6 1971. . 2.3 2.9 0.7 9.0 11.2 45.9 57.1 66.1 1972. . 2.2 2.8 0.7 5.7 4.8 51.5 56.3 62.0 1973. . 2.2 2.8 0.9 5.8 1.7 55.2 56.9 62.7 1974. . 2.3 2.8 0.9 5.8 4 .0 56.0 60.0 65.8 1975. . 2.2 2.8 1.0 6.0 3.3 56.4 59.7 65.7 1976. . 2.4 3.0 1.3 5.7 4.3 59.1 63.4 69.1 1977. . 2.4 3.0 1.5 5.8 0.8 61.6 62.4 68.2 1978. . 2.7 3.4 1.9 5.7 1.4 63.1 64.5 70.2 1979. . 2.8 3.5 2.2 5.9 1.4 63.6 65.0 70.9 1980. . 2.9 3.6 2.2 6.2 0.8 65.1 65.9 72.1 1981. . 2.7 3.8 2.4 6.6 1.6 66.4 68.0 74.6 1982. . 2.9 4.0 2.4 6.8 1.8 68.2 70.0 76.8 1983. . 2.9 4.3 2.4 7.5 0.1 69.9 70.0 77.5 1984. . 2.9 5.0 2.3 8.0 0.1 75.8 75.9 83.9 1985. . 2.8 4.9 2.3 8.7 1.0 76.7 77.7 86.4 1986. . 2.7 5.2 2.8 9.7 4.9 78.2 83.1 92.8 1987. . 3.1 6.0 3.1 10.4 2.1 81.9 84.0 94.4 1988. . 3.3 5.9 3.5 11.1 3.6 84.4 88.0 99.1 1989. . 3.8 5.8 3.2 11.4 5.4 83.3 88.7 100.1 1990. . 4.3 5.9 3.5 11.4 3.8 82.8 86.6 98.0 1991. . 4.3 5.5 3.3 12.4 4.0 81.4 85.4 97.8 1992. . 4.4 5.6 3.7 13.2 6.2 80.7 86.9 100.1 1993. . 4.7 5.9 3.5 14 .7 8.5 80.0 88.5 103.2 1994. . 4 .7 5.9 3.8 16.4 12.5 81.6 94.1 110.5 1995. . 4.5 5.6 3.8 18.1 8.6 86.2 94 .8 112.9 (1) Incl udes U.S. -flag vessel landings at foreign po. rts, transfi 2r of catch es onto for eign vessels within the U.S. EEZ (joint ventures), and th( i weight of mollusk sh ells. (2) Includes diadromc >us fishes including salmon and other anadromc jus fishes < and catadro mous fishes such as eels . Note: — 1 'here are 2,204.6 pounds in a metric ton. Pr Lor to 1970 , the world commercial catch of whale is and seals is excluded. For the years 1970 -1995, data for marine mammals an d aquatic plants are excluded . Source: — Fishery Statistics of the United States; Fisheries of the United States; Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) - Yearbook of Fishery Statistics, Rome; various issues. 84 WORLD FISHERIES WORLD COMMERCIAL CATCH OF FISH, CRUSTACEANS, AND MOLLUSKS, BY COUNTRIES, 1991-95 (DOES NOT INCLUDE MARINE MAMMALS AND AQUATIC PLANTS) Country 1991 (1) 1992(1) 1993(1) 1994(1) 1995 -Thousand metric tons- Live-weight China Peru Chile Japan United States (2) India Russia Indonesia Thailand Norway South Korea Philippines Denmark North Korea (3) . . Iceland Mexico Spain (3) Taiwan Malaysia Viet Nam (3) Bangladesh Argentina United Kingdom. . . Canada Morocco Burma Brazil (3) France Turkey New Zealand Italy Ecuador South Africa Pakistan Netherlands Venezuela Poland Ukraine Ireland Sweden All others Total 13, 125 6,888 6,006 9,301 5,487 4,045 7,047 3,352 2,972 2,173 2,513 2,316 1,793 1,745 1,050 1,453 1,273 1,307 978 1,020 893 641 851 1,565 593 769 800 819 365 417 552 374 501 515 459 344 457 865 265 245 9,663 15,007 7,503 6,502 8,502 5,600 4,233 5,611 3,439 3,246 2,561 2,696 2,272 1,996 1,780 1,577 1,247 1,260 1,314 1,105 1,080 967 705 870 1,372 548 800 790 821 454 503 558 347 696 553 487 333 506 526 276 315 9,219 100,177 17,568 9,010 6,035 8,081 5,934 4,546 4,461 3,685 3,395 2,562 2,649 2,264 1,656 1,782 1,718 1,201 1,255 1,416 1,155 1,100 1,047 932 929 1,212 62 3 837 780 860 559 470 565 331 563 622 533 397 423 371 308 348 8,989 103,172 20,719 11,997 7,838 7,396 5,922 4,738 3,781 3,917 3,537 2,551 2,700 2,276 1,916 1,802 1,560 1,264 1,372 1,249 1,182 1, 150 1,091 949 964 1,089 752 824 820 853 603 4 92 576 340 521 552 530 441 460 311 319 394 8,790 110, 538 24,433 8,943 7,591 6,758 5,634 4,904 4,374 4,118 3,502 2,808 2,688 2,269 2,041 1,850 1,616 1,358 1,320 1,288 1,240 1,200 1,170 1,149 1,004 901 846 832 800 793 652 612 610 592 575 541 521 505 451 425 413 412 9,171 112, 910 (1) Revised. (2) Includes the weight of clam, oyster, scallop, and other mollusk shells. This weight is not included in U.S. landings statistics shown elsewhere. (3) Data estimated by FAO. Note: — Statistics on quantities caught by recreational fishermen in the United States are excluded Source: — Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) WORLD FISHERIES 85 WORLD COMMERCIAL CATCH OF FISH, CRUSTACEANS, AND MOLLUSKS, BY CONTINENT, 1991-95 (DOES NOT INCLUDE MARINE MAMMALS AND AQUATIC PLANTS) Continent 1991(1) 1992(1) 1993(1) 1994 (1) 1995 >usand metric tc Live-weight 8,887 17,837 12,607 5,448 52,168 5,191 887 147 9, 122 15,386 11,455 9,447 46,587 4,851 832 117 J.n.c 8,780 16,556 12,743 6,862 48,896 5,292 916 132 8,834 22,727 12,896 4,579 55,243 5,214 893 152 8,490 19,990 13,463 5, 313 59,042 5,475 1,009 128 Oceania Other Total 97, 797 100,177 103,172 110,538 112, 910 (1) Revised. Source: — Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) WORLD COMMER AREAS, 19 CIAL CATCH OF FISH, CRUSTACEANS, AND MOLLUSKS, BY MAJOR FISHING 31-95 (DOES NOT INCLUDE MARINE MAMMALS AND AQUATIC PLANTS) Area 1991 (1) 1992 (1) 1993(1) 1994 (1) 1995 Thousand metric tc Live-weight Marine Areas : Pacific Ocean .... 52,358 52,844 54,334 59,975 59, 185 Atlantic Ocean... Total Inland waters: 23,792 6,879 24,372 7,356 23,748 7,857 23,720 7,818 24,690 8,031 83, 029 84, 572 85, 939 91, 513 91, 906 North America. . . . 551 583 578 573 549 South America. . . . 331 352 376 391 415 493 504 497 510 528 764 682 568 490 489 Asia 10,798 1,808 23 11,627 1,832 25 13,336 1,855 23 15,188 1,849 24 17,091 1,908 24 Africa Total Grand total . . . 14. 768 15. 605 17.233 19.025 21. 004 97, 797 100,177 103,172 110,538 112,910 (1) Revised. Source: — Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) 86 WORLD FISHERIES WORLD COMMERCIAL CATCH OF FISH, CRUSTACEANS, AND MOLLUSKS, BY SPECIES GROUPS, 1991-95, (DOES NOT INCLUDE MARINE MAMMALS AND AQUATIC PLANTS) Species group 1991 (1) 1992 (1) 1993(1) 1994 (1) 1995 -Thousand metric tons- Carps, barbels, cyprinids Cods, hakes, haddocks , Flatfish. , Herrings, sardines, anchovies.., Jacks, mullets, sauries Mackerel, snoeks, cutlassf ishes Redfish, basses, congers River eels Salmons, trouts, smelts Shads Sharks, rays, chimaeras Sturgeons, paddlefish Tilapias Tunas, bonitos, billf ishes Other fishes Crabs Krill Lobsters Shrimp Other crustaceans Abalones, winkles, conchs Clams, cockles, arkshells Mussels Oysters Scallops Squids, cuttlefishes, octopus.. Other mollusks Sea urchins, other echinoderms. Miscellaneous Total 6,483 10,297 1,103 21,725 10,387 3,467 6,021 202 1,710 681 706 15 1,002 4,632 15,513 1,020 356 225 2,836 848 80 1, 545 1,316 990 847 2,572 834 100 284 97, 797 7,227 10,456 1,179 21,196 10, 539 3,448 6,058 208 1,478 705 725 14 1,063 4,518 16,250 1,062 305 213 2,951 909 85 1,803 1,338 1,083 1,056 2,742 944 102 520 100,177 8, 177 9, 931 1,116 21,925 10,147 4,010 5,822 203 1,712 679 737 9 1,087 4,585 17,320 1,066 89 212 2,920 1, 165 94 1,967 1,312 1,171 1,459 2,722 1,110 105 320 103,172 9,533 9, 665 1,000 25,856 10,089 4,522 6,456 205 1,814 645 750 8 1,134 4,680 17,511 1,258 82 222 3,118 1,301 100 2,021 1,2 62 1,221 1,634 2,776 1,170 117 388 110,538 10,881 10,618 930 22,017 11,195 4,654 6,960 205 2,101 674 755 7 1,213 4,783 18,053 1,293 119 227 3,193 1,472 100 2, 134 1,265 1,339 1, 652 2,841 1,658 128 443 112,910 (1) Revised. Source: — Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) DISPOSITION OF WORLD COMMERCIAL CATCH, 1991-95 (DOES NOT INCLUDE MARINE MAMMALS AND AQUATIC PLANTS) Item 1991 (1) 1992 (1) 1993 (1) 1994 (1) 1995 Frozen rcent of tot 26.2 23.5 12.3 9.6 26.6 1.8 a 1 22.4 23.9 13.1 11.1 27.9 1.6 26.2 23.7 12.2 9.8 26.3 1.8 27.2 22.0 11.4 9.2 28.6 1.6 31.6 21.4 11.0 9.0 25.3 1.7 Canned Cured Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 (1) Revised. (2) Only whole fish destined for the manufacture of oils and meals are included. Raw material for reduction derived from fish primarily destined for marketing fresh, frozen, canned, cured, and'miscellaneous purposes is excluded; such waste quantities are included under the other disposition 'channels . Source: — Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) WORLD FISHERIES 87 WORLD IMPORTS AND EXPORTS OF SEVEN FISHERY COMMODITY GROUPS, BY LEADING COUNTRIES, 1991-95 Country 1991 (1) 1992 (1] 1993 (1) 1994 (1) 1995 IMEQBX& Japan United States . . . France Spain Germany Italy United Kingdom. . Hong Kong Denmark Netherlands Belgium Canada China Thailand South Korea Portugal Singapore Taiwan Sweden Other Countries. Total EXPORTS Thailand United States . . . Norway China Denmark Taiwan Canada Chile Indonesia Russia South Korea Netherlands Iceland India United Kingdom. , Spain , France , Argentina Germany Other Countries Total -Thousand U.S. dollars- 12,085,125 5, 999, 580 2, 925, 994 2,748, 304 2, 114,720 2,689,639 1,911,905 1,232,076 1, 148,255 867,511 775,966 675,242 438,090 1,052,918 568,229 757,843 460,545 458,830 441,490 4, 137, 182 43,489,444 2,901,360 3,281,746 2,282,247 1, 181,989 2,302,299 1,524,735 2, 168, 122 1,066,781 1, 186,062 1,490, 659 1,356,885 1,280,006 647,652 1, 121,885 772,651 925,560 448,012 715,975 12,262,841 12,831,760 6,024,064 2,934,588 2,898,232 2, 190,892 2,643,440 1, 906,861 1,398, 181 1, 197,370 888,606 828,086 686,876 680,844 942,090 498,036 734,928 543,769 491,029 467,773 4,467,246 45, 254, 671 38,917,467 3,071,780 3,582,545 2,436,832 1,559,977 2,319,917 1,802,097 2,085,495 1,252,364 1, 178,552 826,299 1,359,050 1,405,567 1,252,713 673,369 1, 146, 138 712,729 955,379 559,029 692, 954 11,341,410 14,187,149 6,290,233 2,556, 151 2,629,799 1,884,301 2,131,181 1,628,852 1,376,856 1,094,253 791,608 730,459 821,404 575,929 830,480 537,346 627,713 566,502 544,243 371,756 4,394,097 44, 570, 312 40,214,196 3,404,268 3, 179,474 2,302,346 1,542,429 2, 150,665 2,369,422 2,055,438 1,124,679 1,419,492 1,471,446 1,335,238 1,296,340 1,137,638 835, 980 1,036,674 813,750 857,752 709,292 652,956 11,712,740 16, 140,465 7,043,431 2,796,719 2,638,737 2,316,449 2,257,462 1,880,350 1,642, 105 1,415,239 1,017, 635 920,918 913,404 855,706 815,616 718,451 669,888 619,595 560,799 448, 661 5,391,889 51,063,519 41,408,019 4, 190,036 3,229,585 2,718,132 2,320,125 2,359,034 2,213,259 2, 182,078 1,303,974 1,583,416 1,720,459 1,411,052 1,435,824 1,264,615 1, 125,440 1, 180, 158 1,021,015 909,734 728,091 790,357 13,576, 105 47,262,489 17,853,481 7, 141,428 3,221,298 3, 105,684 2,478,817 2,281,316 1,910,091 1,827, 691 1,573,732 1, 191,857 1,035,818 1,034,070 941,293 825,606 824,817 763,245 659,681 589,723 546,076 6,034,407 55, 840, 131 4,449,457 3,383,589 3,122,662 2,854,373 2,459, 629 2,328,105 2,314,413 1,704,260 1, 666,752 1,628,204 1,564,878 1,447,239 1,342,552 1,240,603 1,195,477 1, 190,676 993,364 917, 580 899,248 15,041,899 51, 744, 960 (1) Revised. Note: — Data on imports and exports cover the international trade of 1/6 countries or areas. The total value ot exports is consistently less than the total value ot imports, probably because charges tor insurance, freight, and similar expenses were included in the import value but not in the export value. The seven fishery commodity groups covered by this table are: 1. Fish, fresh, chilled or frozen; 2. Fish, dried, salted, or smoked; 3. Crustaceans and moliusks, fresh, dried, salted,, etc.; 4. Fish products and preparations, whether or not in airtight containers; b. Crustacean and mollusk products and preparations, whether or not in airtight containers; 6. Oils and fats, crude or refined, of aquatic animal origin; and /. Meals, solubles and similar animal foodstuffs of aquatic animal origin. Source: — Food and Agriculture Organization ot the United Nations (FAO) 88 PROCESSED FISHERY PRODUCTS CO I- 0)O o O o a: o. CO LU a: LL o LU D D O O a. o LU LU X CO LL Q LU X CO o o CL 0) O) CM OO O O H (0 LU O o < 2 >0 LL c o LU D _l < > CD O) CD in CD CD CD < CD LU CO CD CD CN CD CD ■D CD o +-« (A ■D C CD C C ca O c 0) N O i_ LL oS .c w 0 i_ LL 60 CD 60 If) 60 60 CO 60 CN 60 60 O 60 PROCESSED FISHERY PRODUCTS 89 (1) Preliminary. May not add due to rounding. Note: — Value is based on selling price at the plant, FISH STICKS, FISH PORTIONS, AND BREADED SHRIMP VALUE OF PROCESSED FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1995 AND 1996 (Processed from domestic catch and imported products) Item 1995 1996 (1) Edible: Total edible Industrial : Bait and animal food Meal, oil, and Thousand dollars 5,301,256 1,544,208 99. 117 Percent of total 70.4 20.5 1.3 Thousand do] lars 5,078,177 1,428,900 112.778 Percent of total 68.6 19.3 1.5 6. 944, SSI 92.2 6. 619. 855 89.4 342,842 172,279 74.264 4.6 2.3 1.0 505,060 192, 176 85,583 6.8 2.6 1.2 Other Grand total 589 . 385 7.8 782. 819 10.6 7, 533, 966 100.0 7, 402, 674 100.0 U.S. PRODUCTION OF FISH STICKS, FISH PORTIONS, AND BREADED SHRIMP, 1987-96 Year 1987. 1988. 1989. 1990. 1991. 1992. 1993. 1994. 1995. 1996. Fish sticks Thousand pounds 98,927 80, 148 89,112 65,209 63,286 58,295 67,959 58,789 74,066 65,244 Thousand dol Tars 142, 946 113,868 116,440 74,866 77,877 56,020 67,975 51,429 73,478 55,802 Fish portions Thousand pounds 323, 968 301,450 279,864 242,776 204,697 194,307 206, 165 196,289 251,217 213, 962 Thousand dollars 446,459 439,701 400,351 352,589 313,400 296,214 313, 195 268,353 356,518 306,501 Breaded shrimp Thousand pounds 108, 937 99,471 120,927 110,760 116,335 122,266 111,489 113,461 100,522 108,486 Thousand dollars 371,798 292,899 404,535 353,265 335,880 350,497 316,722 304,931 299,355 341,770 90 PROCESSED FISHERY PRODUCTS FISH FILLETS AND STEAKS PRODUCTION OF FRESH AND FROZEN FILLETS AND STEAKS, BY SPECIES, 1995 AND 1996 Species 1995 (1) 1996 Thousand pounds Fillets: Amber jack Anglerf ish Bluef ish Cod Cusk Dolphin Drum Flounders Groupers Haddock Hake Halibut Lingcod Marlin Ocean perch: Atlantic , Pacific Ocean pout Pollock: Atlantic , Alaska , Rockf ishes , Sablef ish , Salmon , Sea bass , Sea trout Shark Snapper Spanish mackerel Swordf ish Tilapia Tuna Wahoo Whiter ish Wolffish Unclassified. . . . Total Steaks : Dolphin , Halibut King mackerel. Salmon , Shark Swordf ish. Tuna Unclassified. Total Grand total. 296 5,552 120 65,435 339 2,555 67 35,066 2,316 2,672 6,422 4, 168 1, 147 470 230 2,214 22 3,930 135,457 25, 150 1, 607 15,641 773 464 11,142 1,952 312 6,438 637 6, 127 203 1,379 397 14.267 354, 967 169 6,984 7 1,606 53 3,592 4,007 13. 908 30.326 385, 293 Thousand dollars Thousand pounds 1, 169 11, 978 247 152,033 1,098 9,775 210 86,298 13,004 11, 164 7,486 20,039 1,656 1,531 679 2,629 42 9,962 183,536 38,391 4,071 57,918 4,374 1,550 14,680 11,231 499 36,460 1,952 36,344 1,239 2,891 904 40.449 767. 489 469 26,368 25 4,730 121 16,902 13,777 11.038 73. 430 840, 919 313 6,993 108 66,971 222 2,847 76 29, 162 2,298 3,977 8,431 3,745 972 564 258 1,737 1,970 136,379 20,214 1,599 18,673 716 276 2,394 1,891 121 6,089 353 9,328 244 1,335 66 16.712 347.042 274 6,282 6 3,380 12 2,933 4,706 33.330 50. 923 397, 965 Thousand do] 1 ars 1,059 15,426 246 162,717 717 12,087 302 78,641 12,854 14,148 9,864 20,557 2,247 1,900 706 4,095 12 5,004 158,903 41,988 3,598 65,975 4,242 1,136 5,992 11,908 223 34,277 946 62,456 1, 196 3,755 209 48.743 788. 129 1,084 27,207 22 9,900 27 12,725 14,669 31.902 97. 536 885,665 (1) Revised, Note: Some fillet production was further processed into frozen blocks. PROCESSED FISHERY PRODUCTS 91 CANNED FISHERY PRODUCTS PRODUCT ON OF CANNED FISHERY PRODUCTS, BY SPECIES, 1995 AND 1996 1995 (1) 1996 Species Pounds per Standard Thousand Thousand Standard Thousand Thousand case cases pound dollars cases pound dollars For human consumption: Fish: 23.4 292,193 6,837 12,032 266,308 6,232 10,826 Salmon : 44.25 3,825 169 474 2,589 115 628 44.25 234,938 10,396 16,173 337, 634 14,940 19,572 Pink 44.25 4,049,808 179,204 258,900 2, 947,797 130,440 158,969 44.25 66,339 2,935 6,318 61,867 2,738 5,594 Total salmon. . . 44 .25 48 1. 149.476 50.864 137.371 1. 105.756 48. 930 99,582 5, 504, 386 243, 568 419,236 4, 455, 643 157,1*3 284, 345 9,761 469 4,197 10,520 505 4,272 Sardines, Maine.... 23.4 579,797 13, 567 23, 669 755,232 17,672 29,857 Tuna: (2) Albacore : Solid 18 7,718,778 138,938 326,701 7,798,889 140,380 310,999 Total Lightmeat : 18 1.411.782 25.412 54.236 1.403.026 25.254 51,691 9. 130. 560 164.350 380. 937 9.201.915 165. 634 362. 690 Solid 18 228,547 4, 114 5,765 331,726 5,971 8,938 Chunk Total Total tuna. . . 18 48 27.676, 500 498, 117 551.839 28,011,722 504,211 585,296 27. 905. 047 502. 231 557, 604 28. 343. 448 510. 182 594.234 37. 035. 607 666. 581 938.541 37, 545. 363 675.816 956. 924 226 11 44 155 1 80 Other 48 327f 419 15.716 21.502 324,317 15.567 12,185 Total fish Shellfish: 43. 749. 389 946. 749 1.419.221 43. 357. 538 912. 962 1.298.489 Clam and clam products: (3) Whole and minced. 15 2,865,294 42,979 61,677 3,057,118 45,856 61,987 Chowder and juice 30 2,491,088 74,733 38, 198 2,385,018 71,551 46, 164 48 239, 633 11, 502 9,908 249,037 11, 954 9,100 19.5 3,309 65 356 4,778 93 380 Lobster meat and specialties 48 8,627 414 479 7, 104 341 384 Oyster, specialties 48 124 6 76 175 8 131 Shrimp, Natural (4) 6.75 135,175 912 6,662 121,321 819 6,074 Other 48 156.374 7, 506 7.631 195,574 9.388 6. 191 Total shall flah. Total for human 5.899.624 138.117 124. 987 6. 020. 125 140.010 130. 411 consumption. . . . For bait and animal food Grand total 48 49. 649. 013 1.084.866 1.544.208 49. 377. 663 1.052.972 1.428.900 17.548.979 842. 351 342. 842 25. 607. 813 1.229,175 505. 060 67,197,992 1,927,217 1,887,050 74, 985, 476 2,282,147 1, 933, 960 (1) (2) (3) (4) Revised. Flakes included with chunk. "Cut out" or "drained" weight of can contents are given for whole or minced clams, and net contents for other clam products. Drained weight. 92 PROCESSED FISHERY PRODUCTS CANNED FISHERY PRODUCTS PRODUCTION OF CANNED FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1987-96 Year For human For animal Total consumi stion food am i bait Thousand Thousand Thousand Thousand Thousand Thousand pounds dollars pounds dollars pounds dol lars 1987. . . 965,012 1,476,484 220,641 85,416 1,185,653 1,561,900 1988. . . 908,687 1,388, 122 222, 920 97,492 1,131,607 1,485,614 1989. . . 1, 109,788 1,753,536 345,464 238,343 1,455,252 1,991,879 1990. . . 956, 962 1,414,846 221,320 146,947 1, 178,282 1,561,793 1991. . . 981,275 1,439,362 404,440 204,917 1,385,715 1,644,279 1992. . . 936, 117 1,330,173 607,678 247,261 1,543,795 1,577,434 1993. . . 983,225 1,375,377 725,822 312,597 1,709,047 1,687,974 1994. . . 985,675 1,470,234 782,272 325,264 1,767,947 1,795,498 1995. . . 1,084,866 1,544,208 842,351 342,842 1,927,217 1,887,050 1996. . . 1,052,972 1,428,900 1,229,175 505,060 2,282,147 1,933,960 2500 2000 - PRODUCTION OF CANNED FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1987-96 91 92 YEAR For Human ^ For Animal PROCESSED FISHERY PRODUCTS 93 INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS PRODUCTION OF MEAL, OIL, AND SOLUBLES, 1995 AND 1996 Product 1995 (1) 1996 Thousand Thousand Thousand Thousand pounds dollars pounds dollars Dried scrap and meal: Fish: 450,528 82,453 418,898 87,064 Tuna and mackerel.... 64,548 8, 140 52,258 7,682 Total Shellfish Total, scrap and maal Body oil: 135,748 30.579 149.772 46,223 650. 824 121.172 620. 928 140. 969 16.416 1.038 17.572 1.194 667. 240 122.210 638. 500 142.163 89. 513 7.809 81.994 6.068 238,164 41,92 9 246,536 43,713 Unclassified Total, oil 3.777 331 1.863 232 241, 941 42, 260 248, 399 43, 945 (1) Revised. Note: — To convert pounds of oil to gallons divide by 7.75 American Samoa and Puerto Rico. The above data includes production in PRODUCTION OF INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS, 1987-96 Year Quantity Value Meal Solubles Marine animal oil Meal, solubles, and oil Other industrial products Grand total 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 i i T 786,978 643,796 618,382 577,498 612,716 644,512 750,744 807,833 667,240 638,500 Tousana pounas 249,289 223,449 232,709 185,660 169, 607 93,007 126, 903 146,568 89, 513 81, 994 298,496 224,733 225,478 281,949 267,345 184,725 293,452 291,882 241,941 248,399 i 174,321 188,843 156,321 163,796 170,495 157,693 182, 170 186,222 172,279 192,176 37,524 46,737 49,756 42,759 37,707 45,310 43,689 61,992 74,264 85,583 211,845 235,580 206,077 206,555 208,202 203,003 225,859 248,214 246,543 277,759 Note: — Does not include the value of imported items that may be further processed. 94 U.S. COLD STORAGE HOLDINGS FROZEN FISHERY PRODUCTS U.S. COLD STORAGE HOLDINGS OF FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1996 Item January 31 February 28 March 31 April 30 May 31 Blocks : Cod Flounder Haddock Ocean perch Pollock: Alaska Saithe and other.... Whiting Minced (grated) all species... Unclassified Total blocks Fillets and steaks: Cod Flounder Haddock Halibut Ocean perch Pollock Whiting Unclassified Total fillets and steaks. . . Fish sticks and portions (cooked uncooked, all species) . Round, dressed, etc.: Catfish Halibut Rainbow trout Salmon Whiting Unclassified Surimi and analog products.... Shallflah Clams and clam meats Crabs : King Snow Unclassified Lobsters (spiny and other) Scallops Shrimp: Raw, headless Breaded Peeled Unclassified Total shrimp Squid Other shellfish Bait and animal food Cured fish Total fish and shallflah. . . 5,753 1,015 2, 196 138 10, 972 5,673 737 3,492 2,997 32. 973 15,168 4,903 4,741 968 5,343 11,810 5, 651 29,881 78. 465 25,642 10,525 4,482 946 57,092 712 32,989 24,394 4, 589 4, 109 7,523 8,062 4,282 2,282 13287 5, 138 14,855 10,272 43. 552 20,035 4, 145 6, 911 574 374 , 284 -Thousand pounds- 5,967 970 1,268 144 13,923 3,481 1,073 2,941 2,372 32. 139 16,095 4,402 3, 999 882 5,440 12,006 2,364 27,007 72.195 19, 116 8,716 3, 176 1, 175 44,429 592 28, 116 21,271 4,897 2,984 5,762 6,879 5, 122 2,628 11787 5,637 13,537 9,361 40. 322 21,056 3,383 7,380 616 331, 954 4, 178 1,041 741 149 17,119 4,791 1,218 4,866 2,413 36.516 15,372 4,537 3,068 732 3, 695 9, 187 4,041 22,954 63. 586 23,058 9,301 2,319 985 33,642 1,329 22,515 28,352 6,169 2,665 12,229 7,822 3,730 2,520 8873 4,574 8,702 8,401 30. 550 19,538 3,273 8, 170 424 318, 693 4,845 1,095 1,288 176 15,404 6,553 763 6,803 3,301 40. 228 16,727 4,572 3,872 613 4,349 10,052 3,640 21,823 65. 648 17,611 9,022 2, 176 974 23,481 4, 195 21,944 25,950 5,294 2,295 12, 919 6,234 2,832 2, 185 9587 5,618 9,653 7, 353 32. 211 18,709 3,530 7,627 291 305, 356 4,368 951 1,884 92 14,549 10,253 471 12, 946 3,370 48. 884 20,264 4,274 3,773 912 2,974 7,035 2, 623 27, 624 69. 479 16,995 9,608 2,829 889 13,714 2, 190 26,019 24,819 4,475 2,530 10,356 4,676 2,515 1,754 7541 4,362 8, 644 6,913 27. 460 14,728 4,341 10,488 302 299, 051 U.S. COLD STORAGE HOLDINGS 95 FROZEN FISHERY PRODUCTS U.S. COLD STORAGE HOLDINGS OF FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1996 - Continued Item July August September October November December 31 31 30 31 30 31 Eiah - - -Thousand pounds- Blocks : Cod 4,033 4,046 7,451 3,810 3, 936 4,452 939 964 983 1, 385 972 947 2,011 1, 695 1,356 1,167 978 905 Ocean perch 133 186 182 181 270 222 13, 681 12,963 14,758 18, 953 23,499 26,590 Saithe and other. . . . 7,472 5,041 3,285 8,307 10, 378 11, 162 478 559 587 614 935 888 Minced (grated) all species... 16,084 8, 313 16,230 12,888 6,397 13,261 Fillets and steaks: 2,015 1,374 1,422 1, 529 1, 933 2,097 46.846 35.141 46.254 48. 834 49.298 60. 524 Cod 24,080 16, 965 12,109 14,695 13,211 9, 107 8,895 5, 539 5,176 5,373 5,719 4,778 3, 627 4,004 3,810 3,291 3,371 4,584 Halibut 560 432 515 604 517 663 3,321 2,573 1,654 4,477 4,503 4,255 Pollock 12, 916 7,603 8, 380 13,413 11,781 12,725 1,096 2,861 3,344 3,318 4, 539 5,434 Total fillets and steaks. Fish sticks and portions 21, 653 24,806 22,754 23,420 23, 536 24, 312 76.148 64, 7*3 57. 7*% «. 591 67.177 65. 858 (cooked uncooked, all species) . Round, dressed, etc.: 17,862 14,585 20.833 18.807 20,759 23, 614 9,643 9,871 10,275 11,021 11,762 12,328 Halibut 4,073 711 39,128 6, 673 539 59,535 8,019 493 61,002 8, 366 447 51,497 7,811 488 45,232 6, 300 75 37,051 Rainbow trout Salmon 2,282 1, 590 1,392 1,130 1,137 918 33,847 36,778 37, 901 40,125 41,232 44, 608 Surimi and analog products.... 15,846 15,682 16,340 20,855 19,915 18,000 Sh«llfi«h Clams and clam meats 5,813 8,062 4,809 7,939 7,778 2, 146 Crabs: King 2,835 2, 693 3,329 4,016 3,323 3,981 Snow 8,616 4,318 7,396 3,962 7,806 3,433 6, 318 3,365 5,475 2, 988 3,600 3, 982 2, 661 3,080 3,661 3,636 4,395 4,042 Shrimp: 2, 448 3, 545 2,509 2, 407 2,416 2,238 Raw, headless 6,736 5,993 6, 518 9,306 6,737 5,122 7,021 5,602 8,031 6,039 10,564 5,662 9, 813 10,254 13,740 15,286 16,264 16,64 0 6,859 6,611 9,341 11,088 12,271 11,011 29. 401 32. 689 34.940 38. 997 42. 605 43.877 8,376 5,011 6,244 8,194 11, 693 17, 9C2 Other shellfish 7,233 4,100 4,378 4,782 5,727 4, 131 15,075 15,013 13,847 11,042 11,963 13,450 Cured fish Total fimh and shellfish. 666 1143 1250 1112 1249 795 333, 828 331,871 346,457 361,481 364, 423 369, 420 Note: — Holdings of frozen fishery Source: — Frozen Fishery Products will provide additional informati products include domestic and imported fish and shellfish. - Annual Summary, 1996, Current Fishery Statistics No. 9601 on . 96 FOREIGN TRADE IMPORTS 2000 _ 1500 w c g I W 1000 cc _l O Q 500 U.S. IMPORTS OF EDIBLE FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1996 FROM MAJOR MARKETS Thailand Canada Mexico E.U. South America Other Europe Other Asia Other 3000 2500 (- o 2000 W 1500 - CC ^ 1000 500 0 U.S. IMPORTS OF EDIBLE FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1996 BY MAJOR GROUP Shrimp Lobsters Salmon Fillets Tuna Other Fresh/Frozen Canned tuna Other FOREIGN TRADE 97 IMPORTS FISHERY PRODUCTS IMPORTS, BY PRINCIPAL ITEMS, 1995 AND 1996 Item 1995 1996 Edible fishery products: Fresh and frozen: Whole or eviscerated: Freshwater Flatfish Groundfish Salmon Tuna (1) Other Fillets and steaks: Freshwater Flatfish Groundfish Other Blocks and slabs Surimi Shrimp Crabmeat Lobster: American Spiny Scallops (meats) Other fish and shellfish. Total, fresh and frozen. Canned: Anchovy Herring Mackerel Salmon Sardines Tuna Clams Crabmeat Lobsters Oysters Shrimp Balls, cakes, and puddings Other fish and shellfish.. Total, canned Cured: Dried Pickled or salted Smoked or kippered Total, cured Caviar and roe Prepared meals Other fish and shellfish... Total edible fishery product* Nonedible fishery products: Meal and scrap Fish oils Other Total nonedible fishery products Grand total Thousand pounds 58,332 31,817 55,091 126,123 495,876 240,242 26,080 47,134 184,845 219,424 210,275 11,023 590,634 12,363 37,095 28,785 48,331 174,025 2.597.495 6,371 1,656 20,086 1,202 42,280 215,365 9,938 12,441 1,096 10,602 6, 570 7,881 42, 935 Metrl c tons 26,459 14,432 24, 989 57,209 224,928 108,973 11,830 21, 380 83,845 99,530 95,380 5,000 267, 910 5,608 16,826 13,057 21,923 78,937 1.178.216 2,890 751 9, 111 545 19,178 97,689 4,508 5,643 497 4,809 2,980 3,575 Thousand dol 1 ars 61,804 58,081 45,310 280,781 457,493 272,829 68,536 112, 922 323,836 446,318 213, 566 8,361 2,564,830 64,294 210,442 281,227 174, 103 427,668 Thousand pounds 64, 923 31, 371 59,760 142,258 528,703 228,211 26,133 45,091 178,209 227,036 234,210 29,312 578,908 11,272 37,948 25,082 58, 686 219,702 6, 072, 401 2. 726. S17 378. 422 22,906 38,552 9,467 70. 924 A, 121 2,923 11,967 3. 066. 458 139,101 23,913 171.651 10,390 17,487 4,294 32.171 2,144 1,326 5,428 1.390.936 63,096 10,847 21,403 2,306 9,664 5,627 48,923 233,505 11,570 49,226 10,347 30,964 16,061 14,208 49,590 7,050 1,563 20,274 2,266 40,926 193,037 11,054 12,773 798 10,198 3,563 8,344 42, 602 503. 394 64,043 46,794 24, 948 135, 785 33,709 8,384 38,017 6.791.690 24, 658 13,795 5,621,480 5. 659, 933 12,451, 623 Metric tons 29,449 14,230 27,107 64,528 239,818 103,516 11,854 20,453 80,835 102,983 106,237 13,296 262,591 5,113 17,213 11,377 26,620 99, 656 1.236.876 3,198 709 9, 196 1,028 18,564 87, 561 5,014 5,794 362 4,626 1,616 3,785 354.449 1 160.777 Thousand dollars 68,072 56,929 47,080 304,612 509,783 274,515 74, 688 96,092 310,417 448,706 213,323 15,956 2,448,468 50, 043 220, 988 224,872 197,855 481, 321 6. 043. 720 23,197 2,458 10,758 6,219 46,532 215,892 12,410 48,719 7,271 28,753 9,032 13,948 473, 706 22,064 36,971 8, 382 67.417 5,088 2,661 13,355 3,169,787 135,561 35,622 10,008 16,770 3,802 30,580 2,308 1,207 6,058 X, 437, 806 61,490 16,158 60,201 47,057 24, 462 131, 720 35,305 8,252 36, 911 6. 729, 614 33,981 18,967 6,277,793 6.330, 741 13, 060,355 (1) Includes loins and discs. Note: — Data include imports into the United States and Puerto Rico and landings of tuna by foreign vessels at American Samoa. Statistics on imports are the weight of individual products as exported, i.e., fillets, steaks, whole, headed, etc. Imports and Exports of Fishery Products, Annual Summary, 1996, Current Fishery Statistics No. 9602 provides additional information. Source: — U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, 98 FOREIGN TRADE EDIB IMPORTS -E AND NONEDIBLE FISHERY PRODUCTS IMPORTS, 1987-96 Year 1987 1988 1989 1990, 1991, 1992. 1993, 1994. 1995. 1996. Edible Thousand pounds 3,201,099 2, 967,755 3,243,022 2,884,596 3,014,819 2,893, 954 2, 917, 160 3,034,841 3,066,458 3, 169.787 Metric tons 1,452,009 1,346, 165 1,471,025 1,308,444 1,367,513 1,312, 689 1,323,215 1,376,595 1,390,936 1,437.806 Nonedible Total -Thousand dollars- - - 5,711,233 5,441,628 5,497,849 5,233, 167 5,671,887 5,705,876 5,848,738 6,645,132 6,791,690 6.729.614 Source:— U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, 3,106,464 3,430,369 4, 106,507 3,814,513 3,763, 173 4, 165,386 4,773,649 5,341,740 5,659,933 6,330.741 8,817,697 8,871,997 9,604, 356 9,047,680 9,435,060 9,871,262 10,622,387 11,986,872 12,451,623 13.060.355 FISHERY PRODUCTS IMPORTS: VALUE, DUTIES O AND AD VALOREM EQUIVALENT, 1987-< DLLECTED, >6 Year Value Duties collected Average ad valorem equivalent Fishery imports All imports Fishery imports All imports Fishery imports All imports - - - -Thousan - - - - Percent - - 1987 8,817,697 402,066,002 178,861 13,922,567 2.0 3.5 1988 8,871,997 437,140,185 206,470 15,054,304 2.3 3.4 1989 9, 604,356 472,976,600 235,851 16,096,400 2.5 3.4 1990 9,047, 680 490,553,800 213,710 16,338,700 2.4 3.3 1991 9,435,060 483,027, 900 204, 694 16, 197,300 2.2 3.4 1992 9,871,262 525,091,414 206,480 17, 164,481 2.1 3.3 1993 10,622, 387 486, 386,000 215,885 18,333,800 2.0 3.8 1994 11,986,872 657,884,700 242,977 19,846,400 2.0 3.0 1995 12,451, 623 739,660,200 221,270 18,596,800 1.8 2.5 1996 13,060, 355 790,469,700 219, 114 18,005,300 1.7 2.3 Source: — U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. FOREIGN TRADE 99 IMPORTS EDIBLE AND NONEDIBLE FISHERY PRODUCTS IMPORTS, 1996 Continent and Country Edible Nonedible Total North America: Thousand pounds 524,532 143,830 19,837 27,926 194 122,128 Metric tons 237,926 65,241 8,998 12, 667 88 55,397 - - - - -Thous 1, 153,499 449,720 56,899 103,216 388 347,972 711,052 176,673 46,813 26 99,931 32,316 1,864,551 626,393 103,712 103,242 100,319 380,288 Mexico Honduras Dominican Republic... Other Total 838. 447 380.317 2.111.694 1.066.811 3.178.505 South America: Ecuador 197,354 146,546 15,267 69,489 22,976 74,344 89,519 66,473 6,925 31,520 10,422 33,722 499,460 283,312 59,980 75,017 38,888 156,018 7,860 21,955 42,618 14,354 35,179 63,611 507,320 305,267 102,598 89,371 74,067 219,629 Chile Brazil Argentina Peru Other Total 525. 976 238. 581 1.112.675 185.577 1.298.252 Europe : European Union: Italy 778 31,923 1,217 11,876 23,567 31,751 353 14,480 552 5,387 10,690 14,402 2,705 19,420 2,419 23,226 29,299 56,500 1,320,593 499,218 295,177 125,504 56,666 189,880 1,323,298 518,638 297,596 148,730 85,965 246,380 France Germany Spain Other Total 101.112 45. 864 133. 569 2.487.038 2. 620. 607 Other: Iceland 89,844 131,886 58,404 2 454 6,510 40,753 59,823 26,492 1 206 2,953 180,379 178,208 108,771 5 1,268 12,287 5,073 3,961 20,218 97,570 61,032 50,322 185,452 182,169 128,989 97,575 62,300 62,609 Russia Norway Switzerland Turkey Other Total 28 7. 101 130. 228 480. 918 238. 176 719.094 Asia: Thailand 344,101 67,018 65,840 224,651 8,459 537,867 156,083 30,399 29,865 101,901 3,837 243,975 1,113,387 145,094 144,938 285,256 12,044 888,873 385,352 448,803 298,699 141,567 409,389 554,400 1,498,739 593,897 443,637 426,823 421,433 1,443,273 Japan India China Hong Kong Other Total 1.247.936 566. 060 2. 589. 592 2.238.210 4, 827, 802 Oceania: New Zealand 83,422 4,266 280 5,104 2,617 9,270 37,840 1,935 127 2,315 1, 187 4,205 165,437 33,305 369 7,406 2,838 7,838 6,013 48,184 15,277 1,293 4 2,655 171,450 81,489 15,646 8,699 2,842 10,493 Australia Fiji Western Samoa Total 104. 959 47. 609 217.193 73. 426 290. 619 Africa : South Africa 18,920 6,541 4,493 8,990 18,728 6,585 8,582 2,967 2,038 4,078 8,495 2,987 27,174 17,193 11,384 10,222 9,904 8,096 22,260 6,197 22 322 329 12,373 49,434 23,390 11,406 10,544 10,233 20,469 Morocco Namibia Mauritius Ghana Other Total 64. 257 29.147 83. 973 41.503 125. 476 Grand total 3,169, 787 1, 437, 806 6, 729, 614 6, 330, 741 13, 060, 355 Source: — U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census 100 FOREIGN TRADE IMPORTS REGULAR AND MINCED FISH BLOCKS AND SLABS IMPORTS, BY SPECIES AND TYPE, 1995 AND 1996 Source: — U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. REGULAR AND MINCED FISH BLOCKS AND SLABS IMPORTS, BY COUNTRY OF ORIGIN, 1 995 AND 1 996 Species and type 1995 1996 Regular blocks and slabs: Cod Flatfish Haddock Pollock Other Total Thousand pounds 35,540 5,732 12,802 1,023 102,029 27,042 4,949 Met r i c tons 16,121 2,600 5,807 464 46,280 12,266 2,245 Thousand dol lars 60,064 10,589 19,549 1,465 71,443 24,354 6,773 Thousand pounds 23,439 3,433 12,740 1,111 144,234 16,830 6,903 Metric tons 10,632 1,557 5,779 504 65,424 7,634 3,131 Thousand dol lars 33,755 6,461 18,122 1,872 109,985 14,310 6,450 189. 117 85. 783 194.237 208. 690 94. 661 190. 955 Minced blocks and slabs 21.158 9.597 19.32 9 25.520 11.576 22.368 210,275 95, 380 213, 566 234,210 106,237 213, 323 Country 1995 1996 Russia China Iceland Norway Canada Denmark Argentina. . . . South Africa. Peru Other Total. . Thousand pounds 42,458 67,556 17,379 16,660 12,884 9,627 8,618 5,670 2,736 26,687 210.275 Metric tcjis. 19,259 30,643 7,883 7,557 5,844 4,367 3,909 2,572 1,241 12,105 95. 380 Thousand dollars 35,251 46,310 27,041 27,842 13,706 17,207 6,718 8,053 1,981 29,457 Thousand pounds 74,848 81,120 16,380 12,335 15,227 5,333 9,257 3,084 5,622 11,003 213. 566 234.210 Metric tons 33,951 36,796 7,430 5,595 6,907 2,419 4,199 1,399 2,550 4,991 106.237 Thousand dol lars 61,670 59,366 22,859 17,485 15,454 8,296 6,890 4,274 3,726 13,303 213. 323 Source: — U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. GROUNDF1SH FILLET AND STEAK IMPORTS, BY SPECIES, 1995 AND 1996 (1) (1) Does not include data on fish blocks and slabs. (2) Includes some quantities of cusk, hake, and pollock fillets. Species 1995 1996 Cod Haddock (2) Thousand pounds 75,869 73,883 35,093 Metric tons 34,414 33,513 15,918 Thousand dollars 166,437 100,589 56,810 Thousand pounds 74,191 79,031 24,987 Metric LOJIS. 33,653 35,848 11,334 Thousand dol lars 163,986 102,752 43,679 Total 184, 845 83, 845 323, 836 178,209 80, 835 310.417 Source: — U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Cenus. FOREIGN TRADE 101 IMPORTS CANNED TUNA NOT IN OIL, QUOTA AND IMPORTS, 1987-96 Year Quota (1) Over quota (2) Total 1987. 1988. 1989. 1990. 1991. 1992. 1993. 1994. 1995. 1996. Thousand pounds 91, 539 85, 186 76,733 87, 157 75,093 73,724 72, 681 73,294 73,367 80,027 Metric tons 41,522 38, 640 34,806 39, 534 34,062 33,441 32, 968 33,246 33,279 36,300 Thousand pounds 123, 365 193,784 234,323 171,472 237,237 259,739 144,287 168,224 126, 176 117,205 Metric tons 55,958 87, 900 106,288 77,779 107, 610 117,817 65,448 76,306 57,233 53, 164 Thousand pounds 214, 904 278, 970 311,056 258, 628 312,330 333,463 216,968 241,518 199, 543 197,232 Metric tons 97,480 126,540 141,094 117, 313 141,672 151,258 98,416 109,552 90,512 89,464 (1) Imports have been subject to tariff quotas since April 14, 1956, and are based on 20 percent of the previous year's domestic pack, excluding the pack in American Samoa. Dutiable in 1956 to 1967 at 12.5 percent ad valorem; 1968, 11 percent; 1969, 10 percent; 1970, 8.5 percent; 1971, 7 percent; and 1972 to 1996, 6 percent. (2: Dutiable in 1972 to 1996, 12.5 percent. Note: — Data in this table will not agree with tuna import data released by the U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. Any tuna entered for consumption or withdrawn from a warehouse for consumption during the calendar year, except for receipts from insular possessions of the U.S., is subject to this quota. Source: — U.S. Department of the Treasury, U.S. Customs Service. CANNED TUNA, BY COUNTRY OF ORIGIN, 1995 AND 1996 Country 1995 1996 Thailand. . . . Philippines . Indonesia. . . Malaysia Ecuador Spain Singapore . . . South Korea. Mexico Other , Total . Thousand pounds 122,734 56,380 31,389 2,227 827 207 273 115 0 1,213 215, 365 Metric tons 55, 672 25,574 14,238 1,010 375 94 124 52 550 97, 689 Thousand dollars 136, 589 51, 126 38,028 4,245 738 555 348 213 1, 663 Thousand pounds 95,869 64,639 28, 168 2,079 906 247 212 203 375 340 193, 037 Metric 43,486 29, 320 12,777 943 411 112 96 92 170 154 87,561 Thousand doi Lara 113,345 60,569 35, 150 3,753 852 675 374 359 277 538 215, 892 Source: — U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census 102 FOREIGN TRADE IMPORTS SHRIMP IMPORTS, BY COUNTRY OF ORIGIN, 1995 AND 1996 Country 1995 1996 North Mex Hon Pan El Gua Can Nic Cos Bel Gre Oth America: ico , duras ama Salvador temala . . ada aragua . . ta Rica. ize enland . . er Total . South America: Ecuador Venezuela. . . Colombia .... Guyana Peru Brazil Chile Uruguay Total . Europe : European Union: Denmark Belgium United Kingdom. Netherlands Portugal Other Total . Other: Iceland. Norway . . Other . . . Total Asia: Thailand. . . , India , Indonesia . . , Bangladesh. , China , Viet Nam. . . Pakistan . . . Philippines Singapore . . Malaysia Other Total . Oceania , Africa. , Grand total . Thousand pounds 72, 974 18, 616 18, 922 8,256 5,977 16,323 7,908 2,773 1,321 487 531 154. 088 114,106 10, 631 6,861 7,238 5, 997 4,162 562 146 149. 101 139 342 732 57 9 86 1.365 119 130 15 265 171, 509 39,077 11,775 10,917 32,284 2,877 4, 980 4,581 3,724 2,690 5,624 290, 037 53 1, 695 597,204 Metric tons 33,101 8,444 8,583 3,745 2,711 7,404 3,587 1,258 599 221 241 69. 894 51,758 4,822 3,112 3,283 2,720 1,888 255 66 67. 904 63 155 332 26 4 39 619 54 59 7 120 Thousand dollars 342,874 66,607 77,490 27,706 18,467 26,208 29,705 12,740 5,875 1,533 1,966 Thousand pounds 67,873 19,559 19,092 12,079 9,178 19,744 7,432 3,364 1,105 939 64 611.171 160. 429 443,478 41,520 24,842 18,099 24,426 15,768 2,003 176 570. 312 502 1327 3,184 374 17 289 5.693 550 552 10 1.112 77,796 17,725 5,341 4, 952 14,644 1,305 2,259 2,078 1,689 1,220 2,551 131.560 24 769 270, 890 981,088 109,957 58,568 65,700 79,515 16,622 13,014 21,727 14,984 8,907 1.389.696 362 2,545 2, 580, 891 97,194 15, 119 6,695 8,814 4,469 1,997 664 134. 952 787 278 256 22 13 9 1.365 494 291 2 787 Metric tons 30,787 8,872 8,660 5,479 4,163 8,956 3,371 1,526 501 426 29 160,310 41,773 21,792 20,357 17,077 5,686 5,355 2,676 1,958 1,814 5,567 284. 365 60 514 582, 471 72. 770 44,087 6,858 3,037 3,998 2,027 906 301 61.214 357 126 116 10 6 4 619 224 132 1 357 72,716 18,948 9,885 9,234 7,746 2,579 2,429 1,214 888 823 2,525 128. 987 27 233 264,207 Thousand dollars 327,720 69,564 68,574 38,624 29,595 26,611 25,298 15,511 4,292 2,503 246 608. 538 369,817 47,862 26,506 22,220 18,196 6,528 2,353 493. 482 2, 112 905 567 48 23 30 3.685 1,636 1,032 20 2.688 888,410 118,590 110,711 109,623 35,407 28,226 14,089 12,332 5,976 5,632 19,032 1.348.028 435 644 2, 457, 500 Note: — Statistics on imports are the weights of the individual products as exported, i.e, raw headless, peeled, etc. Source: — U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. FOREIGN TRADE IMPORTS SHRIMP IMPORTS, BY TYPE OF PRODUCT, »5 AND 103 Type of product 1995 1996 Thousand pounds Metri c tons Thousand dollars Thousand pounds Metric tons Thousand do] lars Shell-on (heads off) .... Peeled: Canned 327,295 6,570 226,684 35,234 1,422 148,460 2,980 102,823 15,982 645 1,482,667 16,061 876,832 198,667 6,664 318,000 3,563 206, 670 53,766 472 144,244 1,616 93,745 24,388 214 1, 393,216 9,032 763,008 289,809 2,435 Not breaded: Raw Other Total 597, 204 270, 890 2, 580, 891 582,471 264,207 2, 457, 500 Source: — U.S. Department of Commerce , Bureau of the Census. FISH MEAL AND SCRAP IMPORTS, BY COUNTRY OF ORIGIN, 1995 AND 1996 Country 1995 1996 Mexico . . Chile. . . Denmark. Canada. . Peru Iceland. Panama. . Germany . Ukraine. Other. . . Total . Thousand pounds 18,666 24,886 9,266 23,212 23,763 3,300 35,847 161 139,101 Metric tons 8,467 11,288 4,203 10, 529 10,779 1,497 16,260 73 63, 096 Thousand doi Laxs 3,673 3,764 2,477 6,613 3,845 737 3,449 100 Thousand pounds 38, 197 30,554 13,252 13,419 16,883 11,243 11, 155 439 152 267 24, 658 135, 561 Metric tons 17,326 13,859 6,011 6,087 7,658 5, 100 5,060 199 69 61,490 Thousand do! ] ars 8,968 7,076 4,335 4,281 3, 633 3,302 1,965 141 102 178 33, 981 Source: — U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. 104 FOREIGN TRADE 2000 1500 W 1000 rr 5 _i o Q 500 U.S. EXPORTS OF EDIBLE FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1996 TO MAJOR MARKETS Japan Canada E.U. "":■■"■''; ■-"■:_■ "I'J'i. Other Asia Other Europe Other 500 U.S. EXPORTS OF EDIBLE FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1996 BY MAJOR GROUP Salmon Crabs Flatfish Lobsters Roe Surimi Shrimp Groundfish Canned salmon FOREIGN TRADE EXPORTS 105 FISHERY PRODUCTS EXPORTS, BY PRINCIPAL ITEMS, 1995 AND 1996 (1) Item 1995 1996 Edible fishery products: Fresh and frozen: Whole or eviscerated: Freshwater Flatfish Groundfish Herring Sablefish Salmon Tuna Other Fillets, and steaks: Freshwater Groundfish Other Blocks and slabs Surimi Fish sticks Clams Crabs Crabmeat Lobsters Scallops (meats) Sea urchins Shrimp Squid Other fish and shellfish Total, fraah and frozan Canned: Salmon Sardines Tuna Abalone Crabmeat Shrimp Squid Other fish and shellfish Total, canned Cured: Dried Pickled or salted Smoked or kippered Total, cured Caviar and roe: Herring Pollock Salmon Sea Urchin Other Total, caviar and roa. . Prepared meals Other fish and shellfish. Total adlbla flahary product a Nonedible fishery products: Meal and scrap Fish oils Other Total nonadlbla flahary products Grand total Thousand pounds 4,650 198,489 119, 983 94,974 38,241 332, 165 28,869 247,001 304 24, 606 25,875 36,689 298,540 30,223 2,176 46,879 1,523 36,967 5,926 6,365 39,202 120,316 28, 342 1.763.656 98,197 11,773 7,385 880 276 3,250 6,382 14,233 142. 375 6,120 6,629 492 13, 241 28,428 33,274 25,082 8, 527 12,513 107, 825 4,429 15,655 2.047.181 176, 981 260, 394 Metric tons 2,109 90,034 54,424 43,080 17,346 150,669 13,095 112,039 11, 11, 16, 135, 13, 21, 16, 2, 2, 17, 54, 138 161 737 642 417 709 987 264 691 768 688 887 782 575 747 799. 989 Thousand dollars 6, 116 160,909 119,043 69,658 101,000 553,751 44,098 226,030 1,003 31,534 46,306 37,729 353,496 42,479 3,679 204,710 4,841 176,920 19,242 13,473 156, 681 66,561 48, 964 Thousand pounds 4,749 179,161 139,840 79,866 37,716 276,973 31,382 299,058 710 41,691 31,967 64,229 284,702 21,729 2,661 46,742 3,106 41,398 6,191 5,622 38, 638 137,042 28, 342 2, 488, 223 1.798. 766 44,542 5,340 3,350 399 125 1,474 2,895 64.581 2,776 3,007 223 €.006 12,895 15,093 11,377 3,868 5, 676 48.909 175,392 8, 915 10,957 7,026 741 17,048 3,366 236. 603 15,198 8,368 2,375 25. 941 38,406 144,343 128,882 130,264 53,800 495. 695 2,009 7,101 928. 595 5,896 9,884 3. 262. 242 80,278 118,114 41,331 44,214 4, 964, 547 5. 005. 878 8, 268, 120 95,530 12,207 9,866 805 337 2,665 7,608 Metric tons 2,154 81,267 63,431 36,227 17, 108 125,634 14,235 135,652 18, 14, 29, 129, 9, 1, 21, 1, 18, 2, 2, 17, 62, 10, 322 911 500 134 140 856 207 202 409 778 808 550 526 162 702 815. 915 155.407 43,332 5,537 4,475 365 153 1,209 3,451 11,970 Thousand dol lars 6,742 140,753 112,375 53,131 93,756 469,812 38,278 245,564 2,206 44,399 52,887 60,481 269,754 29,555 4,594 162,403 6,094 195,261 22,318 12, 998 145,064 69,419 56, 654 2.294.498 70, 492 9,431 12,665 1,096 23. 192 34,806 29,284 27,952 7, 167 11, 680 110.889 1, 975 21,826 2.112.055 186,412 187,294 4,278 5,745 497 10.520 15,788 13,283 12,679 3,251 50,299 896 9,900 958. 022 84,556 84,956 154,093 9,623 14,937 5,427 1,358 11,581 4,404 22,393 223.816 19,653 19,090 3, 150 41.893 51, 638 154,633 97,775 107,384 39,467 450.897 2,848 18,33C 3.032. 282 52,931 36,423 5,568,238 5.621.169 8, 653, 451 (i: Figures reflect both domestic and foreign (re-exports) Source: — U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. 106 FOREIGN TRADE EXPORTS FISHERY PRODUCTS EXPORTS, 1987-96 (1) Year Edible Nonedible Total Thousand pounds 806, 116 1,085, 935 1,405, 977 1, 947,292 2,058,594 2,087, 606 1, 986,027 1, 978,507 2,047, 181 2,112,055 Metric tons 365, 652 492, 577 637,747 883,286 933,772 946,932 900,856 897,445 928, 595 958,022 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 (1) Figures reflect both domestic and foreign (re-exports). NOTE: — The increase in the nonedible value beginning in 1989 is due to re-examination of commodities that are considered to be based on fishery products including fish, shellfish, aquatic plants and animals and any products thereof, including processed and manufactured products . Source: — U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. -Thousand dollars- 1,625,385 2,213,326 2,355,603 2,881,262 3, 155,771 3,465, 667 3,076,813 3, 126, 120 3,262,242 3,032,282 96,725 125,061 2,582, 538 3,084,677 3,386,037 3, 653, 965 3,847,911 4,254,741 5,005,878 5, 621, 169 1,722, 110 2,338, 387 4, 938, 141 5,965,939 6,541,808 7, 119, 632 6, 924,724 7,380,861 8,268, 120 8, 653,451 FOREIGN TRADE 107 EXPORTS EDIBLE AND NONEDIBLE FISHERY PRODUCTS EXPORTS, 1996 (1) Continent and Country Edible Nonedible Total North America: Canada Thousand pounds 323,869 19,683 1,669 3,139 930 17,773 Metric tons 146, 906 8,928 757 1,424 422 8,062 ----- -T 526,885 38,954 2,186 3,506 1,771 24,578 housand dollar: 1, 191,546 343,312 44,875 32,821 33,171 139,600 1,718,431 382,266 47,061 36,327 34,942 164,178 Panama Dominican Republic. Netherlands Antilles Other Total South America: Argentina 307. 064 166.499 597. 880 1.785.325 2. 383. 205 924 465 3,362 628 2, 941 4,050 419 211 1,525 285 1,334 1,837 1,490 398 2,082 864 1,59/ 4,673 139,930 55,775 45,253 44,790 3/, 261 80,928 141,420 56,173 47,335 45,654 38,858 85,601 Colombia Chile Venezuela Other Total Europe : European Union: United Kingdom. . . . France 12. 370 5.611 11.104 403. 937 415. 041 55,036 50,386 16,385 13,554 10,408 84,734 24, 964 22,855 7,432 6,148 4,721 38,435 89,368 80,547 26,061 23,296 16,671 111,160 245,817 144,419 170,444 147,975 119,461 218,843 335,185 224,966 196,505 171,271 136,132 330,003 Belgium Other Total Other: 230. 502 104.555 347.103 1.045.959 1.394.062 992 13,393 8,909 333 657 9,458 450 6,075 4,041 151 298 4,290 2,737 5,458 10,504 342 563 6,621 325,994 23,115 14,005 9,318 5,596 21,387 328,731 28,573 24,509 9,660 6,159 28,008 Poland Other Total Asia: 33. 741 15, 305 26. 225 399, 415 425. 640 1,005,040 186,095 26,164 23,016 4,458 174,611 455,883 84,412 11,868 10,440 2,022 79,203 1,623,322 146,049 50,342 65,075 5,468 126,271 627,032 208,615 301,955 131,673 133,940 416,966 2,250,354 354,664 352,297 196,748 139,408 543,237 South Korea Taiwan Singapore Other Total Oceania: Australia 1.419.383 643, 828 2, 01 6, 527 1.820.181 3, 030, 700 31,005 1,468 489 1,475 725 14,064 666 222 669 329 24,980 1,461 607 774 692 97,000 18,164 1,236 319 741 954 121,980 19,625 1,843 1,093 741 1,646 French Polynesia.... Fiji Fed States of Micron Other Total Africa : Egypt Nigeria 35,163 15, 950 28,514 110,414 140. 928 2,745 6,316 4,026 254 492 1,245 2,865 1,826 115 223 2,106 1,479 550 83 711 32,767 4,788 2,385 1,342 1,348 4,308 34,873 6,267 2,935 1,425 1,348 5,019 Mauritius Other Total Grand total. . . 13. 832 6.274 4.929 46. 938 51. 867 2, 112, 055 958, 022 3, 032, 282 5,621,169 8, 653, 451 (1) Figures reflect both domestic and foreign (re-exports) Source: — U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, 108 FOREIGN TRADE EXPORTS FRESH AND FROZEN SHRIMP EXPORTS, BY COUNTRY OF DESTINATION, 1995 AND 1996 (1) Country 1995 1996 Canada Mexico Japan Thailand. . . . China Honduras. . . . Norway Hong Kong. . . South Korea. Other Total . . Thousand pounds 19,553 7, 577 2, 456 679 2,480 520 1,155 269 439 4,074 39, 202 Metri c tons 8,869 3,437 1,114 308 1,125 236 524 122 199 1,848 1 7, 782 Thousand dollars 84,428 25,238 12,149 2, 640 7,435 2,566 4,597 900 2,012 14,716 Thousand pounds 19,015 7,211 2,284 1, 687 1, 975 904 820 941 500 3,300 156, 681 38, 638 Metric tons 8, 625 3,271 1,036 765 896 410 372 427 227 1,497 1 7, 526 Thousand dollars 74,828 24,123 11,286 6,086 5,071 3,869 3,567 2,337 2,027 11, 870 145, 064 (1) Figures reflect both domestic and foreign (re-export). Source: — U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. CANNED SHRIMP EXPORTS, BY COUNTRY OF DESTINATION, 1995 AND 1996 (1) (1) Figures reflect both domestic and foreign (re-export). Source: — U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. Country 1995 1996 Thousand pounds Metric Thousand dollars Thousand pounds Metric tons Thousand dol 1 ars 937 425 4,586 963 437 4,739 Thailand 606 275 4,379 437 198 2,281 238 108 1,527 207 94 1,315 Belgium 99 181 470 126 40 18 45 82 213 57 18 8 617 1,231 394 670 248 84 132 84 538 57 51 37 60 38 244 26 23 17 818 520 427 348 283 224 South Korea Greece Indonesia Philippines Other 536 243 3,312 159 72 626 Total 3,250 2,474 17,043 2, 665 1,209 11,581 FOREIGN TRADE 109 EXPORTS FRESH AND FROZEN SALMON EXPORTS, WHOLE OR EVISCERATED, BY COUNTRY OF DESTINATION, 1995 AND 1996 (1) Country 1995 1996 Thousand pounds Japan Canada France Denmark Taiwan Belgium China Sweden United Kingdom. Other 213 69 16 4 2 3 3 3 2 12 , 637 ,566 , 601 ,577 ,176 ,880 ,205 ,342 ,705 , 476 Total. 332,165 Metric tons 96, 905 31, 555 7,530 2,076 987 1, 760 1,454 1,516 1,227 5,659 150, 669 Thousand dollars 421,094 71,277 20,139 5, 000 5,291 4, 680 4,297 3,306 2, 842 15,825 Thousand pounds 176, 441 55, 565 11,180 5,337 2,901 4,559 2,156 3,627 2,341 12,866 553, 751 276, 973 Metric tons 80,033 25,204 5,071 2,421 1,316 2,068 978 1,645 1,062 5,836 125, 634 Thousand dollars 344,756 73,794 11,068 5, 973 5,333 5,288 3,182 3,084 2,460 14, 874 4 69,812 (1) Figures reflect both domestic and foreign (re-exports) Source: — U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. CANNED SALMON EXPORTS, BY COUNTRY OF DESTINATION, 1995 AND 1996 (1) Country 1995 1996 United Kingdom. Canada Australia Netherlands. . . . Belgium France Ireland Sweden New Zealand. . . . Other Total . Thousand pounds 1 , 881 299 869 518 132 243 741 688 828 98, 197 Metric tons 20, 358 14,197 4,023 3,410 967 110 336 312 829 44,542 Thousand dollars 86, 688 52,843 15,468 11, 764 3, 033 323 1,229 1,131 2, 913 Thousand pounds 40,809 29,297 12,225 6,329 1,270 611 650 520 672 3,146 1 75, 392 95, 530 Metric tons 18, 511 13,289 5,545 2,871 576 277 295 236 305 1, 427 43, 332 Thousand dollars 73,252 42,845 18,103 10,148 1,826 1,085 966 900 881 4 087 154, 093 (1) Figures reflect both domestic and foreign (re-exports). Source: — U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. 110 FOREIGN TRADE EXPORTS FRESH AND FROZEN CRAB EXPORTS, BY COUNTRY OF DESTINATION, 1995 AND 1996 (1) Country 1995 1996 Japan Canada China Thailand United Kingdom. South Korea Hong Kong Mexico France Other Total . . . Thousand pounds 38, 706 6,186 1,206 148 68 121 90 24 40 289 46,879 Metri c tons 17,557 2,806 547 67 31 55 41 11 18 131 21,264 Thousand dollars 184,172 12, 672 4,865 736 333 415 467 81 110 859 Thousand pounds 35,044 8,702 1, 962 216 104 86 51 79 108 390 204, 710 46, 742 Metric tons 15, 896 3, 947 890 98 47 39 23 36 49 177 21,202 Thousand dollars 137,529 15,535 5,849 951 528 316 284 244 201 966 1 62, 403 (1) Figures reflect both domestic and foreign (re-exports) Source: — U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. FRESH AND FROZEN CRABMEAT EXPORTS, BY COUNTRY OF DESTINATION, 1995 AND 1996 (1) Country 1995 1996 Thousand pounds Japan Russia Canada South Korea Thailand Hong Kong Netherlands Antilles. Netherlands China Other Total 494 2 106 26 115 148 46 586 Metric tons 224 1 48 12 52 67 21 266 691 Thousand dollars 2,370 15 377 59 189 340 82 1,409 Thousand pounds 853 547 126 198 243 236 86 95 97 626 Metri c tons 387 248 57 90 110 107 39 43 44 284 1,409 Thousand do I iars 2,636 499 397 331 299 245 212 176 130 1,169 (1) Figures reflect both domestic and foreign (re-exports) Source: — U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. FRESH AND FROZEN HERRING EXPORTS, WHOLE OR EVISCERATED BY COUNTRY OF DESTINATION, 1995 AND 1996 (1) Country 1995 1996 Japan Canada China Egypt Russia South Korea. . Nigeria Other Total . Thousand pounds 54, 952 8,874 23,576 1,724 302 5, 190 357 94, 974 Metric tons 24, 926 4,025 10, 694 782 137 2,354 162 43, 080 Thousand dollars 52, 786 5, 087 10,734 443 229 224 155 Thousand pounds 30,516 20,759 6,065 5,897 8, 984 855 3, 993 2,798 69, 658 79, 866 Metri c tons 13, 842 9,416 2,751 2, 675 4,075 388 1,811 1,269 36,227 Thousand dol 1 ars 30,365 13, 630 5,642 1,178 730 547 478 561 53,131 (1) Figures reflect both domestic and foreign (re-exports) Source: — U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. FOREIGN TRADE 111 EXPORTS FISH AND MARINE ANIMAL OIL EXPORTS, BY COUNTRY OF DESTINATION, 1995 AND 1996 (1) Country 1995 1996 Netherlands . . Canada Mexico South Korea. . Japan China Spain Taiwan Hong Kong. . . . Other Total . Thousand pounds 176, 461 41,579 3,305 4,123 20,201 31 5, 950 126 2,222 6. 398 260,394 Metric tons 80, 042 18,860 1,499 1,870 9,163 14 2, 699 57 1,008 2. 902 118,114 Thousand 27,612 8,661 725 1,151 3,280 295 801 37 475 1. 177 Thousand pounds 99,416 55, 904 14,888 8,719 3,673 1,003 2,864 381 51 395 44,214 187,294 Metric tons 45,095 25,358 6,753 3, 955 1, 666 455 1,299 173 23 179 84, 956 Thousar.Q dol 1 ars 16,248 13,013 3,229 1, 905 657 631 395 102 91 152 36, 423 (1) Figures reflect both domestic and foreign (re-exports) Source: — U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. FISH MEAL EXPORTS, BY COUNTRY OF DESTINATION, 1995 AND 1996 (1) Country 1995 1996 Taiwan China Canada Japan Philippines . . Italy Thailand Hong Kong. . . . Germany Other Total. Thousand pounds 53,358 22,324 30,818 21,874 21,744 35 1,563 7,156 7 18.102 176,981 Metri c tons 24,203 10,126 13,979 9,922 9,863 16 709 3,246 3 8.211 80,278 Thousand dollars 12, 168 5, 563 6, 961 4, 944 3,505 22 1,203 1, 695 44 5,226 Thousand pounds 49,456 24,486 31,274 20,719 19,868 11, 409 1,164 6,261 7,145 14.630 41,331 186,412 Metri c tons 22,433 11,107 14,186 9,398 9,012 5,175 528 2,840 3,241 6.636 84,556 Thousand do! lars 13,882 7, 653 7,224 5, 683 4,567 2,812 2,651 1, 688 1, 419 5.352 52, 931 (1) Figures reflect both domestic and foreign (re-exports) Source: — U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. 112 SUPPLY OF FISHERY PRODUCTS CO H O D Q O Q_ >- X. ^ LU H I I CO O S — o> LL UJ O) qqQn 5|S 0- Q. D CO CO ■ (0 c CD o MJMMM^^ K^\\\i\^ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\V CO CD O) T— in G) *t O) (0 o CO Q. E CM CO 0) a: D) c < TJ LU r T_ >■ (0 0) _l TO o o 0 o> E E o O) o CO 00 CO h- co CD CO CD CM SUPPLY OF FISHERY PRODUCTS 113 U.S. SUPPLY OF EDIBLE AND INDUSTRIAL COMMERCIAL FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1987-96 (Round weight) Year Domestic commercial landinqs (1) Imports (2) Total 1987 Mi 11 ion pounds 6,896 7, 192 8,463 9,404 9,484 9,637 10,467 10,461 9,788 9,565 Percent. 43.8 49.2 54.7 57.5 58.0 59.8 51.5 54.2 59.4 58.1 Million pounds 8,848 7,436 7,022 6,945 6,879 6,469 9,867 8,848 6,696 6,909 Percent 56.2 50.8 45.3 42.5 42.0 40.2 48.5 45.8 40.6 41.9 Million pounds 15,744 14,628 15,485 16,349 16,363 16, 106 20,334 19,309 16,484 16,474 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 (1) Preliminary. (2) Excludes imports of edible fishery products consumed in Puerto Rico, but includes landings of foreign-caught tuna in American Samoa. Note: — The weights of U.S. landings and imports represent the round (live) weight of all items except univalve and bivalve mollusks (conchs, clams, oysters, scallops, etc.) which are shown in weight of meats (excluding the shell) . U.S. SUPPLY OF EDIBLE COMMERCIAL FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1987-96 (Round weight) Year Domestic commercial landings (1) Imports (2) Total 1987 Mil 1 ion pounds 3, 946 4,588 6,204 7,041 7,031 7, 618 8,214 7,936 7,667 7,475 Percent 37.4 43.7 50.6 55.6 54.0 57.5 59.4 57.9 56.4 54.9 Mi 1 1 ion pounds 6,615 5,917 6,064 5,621 5,989 5, 624 5, 607 5,778 5,917 6, 150 Percent 62.6 56.3 49.4 44.4 46.0 42.5 40.6 42.1 43.6 45.1 Million pounds 10,561 10,505 12,268 12,662 13,020 13,242 13,821 13,714 13,584 13, 625 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 (1) Preliminary. (2) Excludes imports of edible fishery products consumed in Puerto Rico, but includes landings of foreign-caught tuna in American Samoa. U.S. SUPPLY OF INDUSTRIAL COMMERCIAL FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1987-96 (Round weight) Year Domestic commercial landinqs (1) Imports Total 1987 Mi 1 1 ion pounds 2,950 2,604 2,259 2,363 2,453 2,019 2,253 2,525 2, 121 2,090 Percent 56.9 63.2 70.2 64.1 73.4 70.5 34.6 45.1 73.1 73.4 Million pounds 2,233 1,519 958 1,324 890 845 4,260 3,070 779 759 Percent 43.1 36.8 29.8 35.9 26.6 29.5 65.4 54.9 26.9 : c . c Million pounds 5,183 4, 123 3,217 3, 687 3,343 2,864 6,513 5,595 2,900 2,849 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 (1) Preliminary, 114 SUPPLY OF FISHERY PRODUCTS U.S. SUPPLY OF COMMERCIAL FINFISH AND SHELLFISH, 1995 AND 1996 Item Domestic commercial landinqs Imports (1) Total 1995 1996 1995 1996 1995 1996 Edible fishery products: Finfish 6,414 1,252 6,205 1,271 4,278 1,639 4,494 10,692 1,656 2,891 10,699 2,927 Shellfish Total 7. 667 7.476 5.917 6.150 13.584 13, 626 Industrial fishery products : Finfish 2,106 15 2,068 21 779 (3) 759 (3) 2,885 15 2,827 21 Shellfish Total 2.121 2.089 779 2.900 2.848 759 Total: Finfish 8,520 1,267 8,273 1,292 5,057 1,639 5,253 1,656 13,577 2,906 13,526 2,948 Shellfish Total 9, 788 9,565 6,696 6,909 16, 484 16,474 See footnotes below. VALUE OF U.S. SUPPLY OF COMMERCIAL FINFISH AND SHELLFISH, 1995 AND 1996 Item Domestic commercial landinqs Imports (1) Tot al 1995 1996 1995 1996 1995 1996 Edible fishery products: Finfish 4,641 5,444 1,783 1,808 1, 667 1,688 2,904 3,888 2,974 3,756 4,687 5,696 Shellfish Total 3.591 3.355 6.792 6.730 10. 383 10. 085 Industrial fishery products : Finfish 133 12 124 8 25 (3) 34 (3) 158 12 158 8 Shellfish Total 145 132 {21 25 t2> 34 270 166 Total: Finfish 1,916 1,820 1,791 1,696 2,92 9 3,888 3,008 3,756 4,845 5,708 4,799 5,452 Shellfish Total 3,736 3,487 6,817 6,764 10,553 10, 251 (1) Excludes imports of edible fishery products consumed in Puerto Rico, but includes landings oi foreign-caught tuna in American Samoa. (2) Includes only quantity and value of fish meal. (3) Not available. Note: — Value of domestic commercial landings is exvessel value, SUPPLY OF FISHERY PRODUCTS 115 U.S. SUPPLY OF REGULAR AND MINCED BLOCKS, 1987-96 (Edible weight) Year U.S. Production Imports Total Exports (1) Total Supply 1987 13,559 44,602 30,898 9,739 22,013 66,898 37,860 27,960 38,460 69,789 403,577 303,237 283,278 264,468 290,485 229,314 211,569 199,607 210,275 234,210 417,136 347,839 314,176 274,207 312,498 296,212 249,429 227,567 248,735 303,999 (2) (2) 35,296 34,255 14,502 41,588 38,199 59,908 36, 689 64,229 417, 136 347,839 278,880 239,952 297,996 254,624 211,230 167,659 212,046 239,770 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 (1) For the period 1989-1991 data is estimated based on removal of surimi which was included in the export classification. (2) Not reported. U.S. SUPPLY OF ALL FILLETS AND STEAKS, 1987-96 (Edible weight) Year U.S. Production (1) Imports Total Exports Total Supply 1987 Thousand pounds 356,081 378,236 371,082 440,692 472,668 448,664 420,169 425,022 385,293 397,965 620,985 517,709 517, 620 458,413 440,018 408,059 440,354 439,059 477,483 476,469 977,066 895,945 888,702 899,105 912,686 856,723 860,523 864,081 862,776 874,434 66,036 100,301 68,931 51,599 69,086 52,247 48,847 43,252 50,785 74,368 911,030 795,644 819,771 847,506 843,600 804,476 811,676 820,829 811,991 800,066 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 .llets used to produce blocks U.S. SUPPLY OF GROUNDFISH FILLETS AND STEAKS, 1987-96 (Edible weight) Year U.S. Production (1) Imports Total Exports (2) Total Supply 1987 Thousand pounds 199,743 206,786 211,498 258,809 264,323 252,358 233,755 220,357 216,699 220, 102 315,418 253,187 265,001 200,980 202,409 172,755 186,516 189,097 184,845 178,209 515,161 459,973 476,499 459,789 466,732 425,113 420,271 409,454 401,544 398,311 12,341 14,417 9,652 6,944 34,442 17,507 12,242 17,639 24,606 41,691 502,820 445,556 466,847 452,845 432,290 407,606 408,029 391,815 376,938 356,620 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 2994 1995 1996 (1) Includes fillets used to produce blocks. Species include: cod, cusk, haddock, hake, pollock, and ocean perch. (2) Species include: cod 1987-96; pollock 1991-96. 116 SUPPLY OF FISHERY PRODUCTS U.S. SUPPLY OF FRESH AND FROZEN TUNA, 1987-96 (Round weight) Year U.S. commercial landings (1) Imports (2) Exports Total Total supply For Other Total For Other Total canning canning 1987 507,872 119,783 627, 655 Thousan 578,883 (3) 1,206,538 562,220 16, 663 1988 486, 640 122, 935 609,575 538,588 18,900 557,488 (3) 1, 167,063 1989 452,278 87,823 540, 101 625,738 38,564 664,302 17,478 1,186,925 1990 391, 954 119, 955 511,909 526,496 37,826 564,322 19,773 1,056,458 1991 346,322 178,025 524,347 579,556 50,290 629,846 17,714 1, 136,479 1992 435, 924 137,933 573,857 482,677 63,524 546,201 20,011 1,100,047 1993 426,036 62,933 488, 969 453,046 92,965 546,011 21,660 1,013,320 1994 401,732 157, 695 559,427 469,514 92,352 561,866 28,512 1,092,781 1995 407,036 86,956 493,992 531,266 105,304 636,570 28,869 1,101,693 1996 364, 652 91, 612 456,264 567,266 119,247 686,513 31,382 1,111,395 (1) Includes a quantity of fish landed at other ports by U.S. -flag vessels (2) Includes landings in American Samoa of foreign caught fish. (3) Not reported. 1400 1200 - c 1000 CO CO o 800 tt> 600 O a. 400 200 0 U.S. SUPPLY OF FRESH AND FROZEN TUNA (Round weight) 87 89 91 92 YEAR 93 94 95 96 For canning m Other j SUPPLY OF FISHERY PRODUCTS 117 U.S. SUPPLY OF CANNED SARDINES, 1987-96 (Canned weight) Year U.S. pack Imports Total Exports Total supply 1987 -Thousand pounds- 13, 116 18, 611 13,221 13,240 13,986 17,437 14,354 15,560 13,567 17,672 65,022 53,359 56,379 56,963 48,515 36,511 39,111 43,942 42,280 40,926 78,138 71,970 69,600 70,203 62,501 53,948 53,465 59,502 55,847 58,598 1,157 8,717 9,070 9,048 10,668 12,690 12,275 11,010 11,773 12,207 76,981 63,253 60,530 61, 155 51,833 41,258 41,190 48,492 44,074 46,391 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 U.S. SUPPLY OF CANNED (Canned we SALMON, 1987-96 gut) Year U.S. pack Imports Total Exports Total supply 1987 105,206 88,419 197,044 196, 383 195,744 149,453 198,344 206,841 243,568 197,163 6,652 3,528 2,943 1,378 983 974 428 1,093 1,202 2,266 -Thousand pounds- Ill, 858 91,947 199,987 197,761 196,727 150,427 198,772 207, 934 244,770 199,429 36,108 32,993 40,497 49,546 66,134 77,895 84,610 90,915 98,197 95,530 75,750 58,954 159,490 148,215 130,593 72,532 114, 162 117,019 146,573 103,899 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 U.S. SUPPLY OF CANNED TUNA, 1987-96 (Canned weight) Year U.S. pack Imports Total Exports Total supply 1987 -Thousand pounds- 653,983 598, 181 686,267 580,601 592,786 608,981 618,743 609,514 666,581 675,816 211,685 244,504 348,212 284,593 351,744 323,413 224,419 249,043 215,365 193,037 865,668 842,685 1,034,479 865,194 944,530 932,394 843,162 858,557 881,946 868,853 (1) (1) 6,495 9,039 11,310 10,141 8,534 8,391 7,385 9,866 865,668 842,685 1,027,984 856,155 933,220 922,253 834,628 850,166 874,561 858,987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 118 SUPPLY OF FISHERY PRODUCTS U.S. SUPPLY OF KING CRAB, 1987-96 (Round weight) Year U.S. commercial landinqs Imports (1) Total Exports (1) Total supply 1987 29,065 20,973 26,391 33,917 28, 140 19,056 24,732 11,960 14,673 21,000 (2) (2) 5,150 4,925 7,087 11,958 7,395 15,035 18,360 26,533 -Thousand pounds- 29,065 20,973 31,541 38,842 35,227 31,014 32,127 26,995 33,033 47,533 15,039 10,554 (3) 13,196 (3) 19,486 15,320 16,241 24,372 15,013 11,847 17,650 14,026 10,419 18,345 19,356 19,907 14,773 7,755 11,982 21,186 29,883 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 (1) Imports, exports, foreign exports converted to round (live) weight by using these conversion factors: frozen, 1.75; meat, 4.50; and canned, 5.33 (2) Not reported. (3) Estimated, based on available foreign import data. U.S. SUPPLY OF SNOW (TANNER) CRABS, 1987-96 (Round weight) Year U.S. commercial landings Imports (1) Total Exports (2) Total supply 1987 113,812 146,326 164,643 213,395 357,122 350,039 255,733 159,574 80,817 67,867 7,706 6,765 3,927 10,772 19,091 18,882 31,224 27,446 20,969 28,336 rhousand pounds — 121,518 153,091 168,570 224,167 376,213 368,921 286,957 187,020 101,786 96,203 92,644 122,741 (3) 111,028 (3) 187,069 (3) 316,162 281,214 220,618 147,006 59,805 50,509 28,874 30,350 57,542 37,098 60,051 87,707 66,339 40,014 41,981 45,694 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 (1) Converted to round (live) weight by multiplying fresh and frozen by 1.50; meat, 4.50; and canned, 5.00. (2) Domestic merchandise converted to round (live) weight by multiplying frozen weight by 2.13 (belived to be mostly sections); meat, 4.50; and canned, 5.33, Foreign exports converted using the same factors as imports. (3) Estimated, based on available foreign import data. U.S. SUPPLY OF CANNED CRABMEAT, 1987-96 (Canned weight) Year U.S. pack Imports Total Exports Total supply 1987 200 359 504 695 77 99 70 17 65 93 , , , 7,967 7,720 8,280 8,563 11,385 9,577 9,817 9,852 12,441 12,773 inousana pounds - 8, 167 8,079 8,784 9,258 11,462 9,676 9,887 9,869 12,506 12,866 63 250 930 434 525 789 668 511 276 337 8, 104 7,829 7,854 8,824 10,937 8,887 9,219 9,358 12,230 12,529 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 SUPPLY OF FISHERY PRODUCTS 119 U.S. SUPPLY OF AMERICAN LOBSTERS.1 987-96 (Round weight) Year U.S. commercial landings Imports (1) Total Exports (2) Total supply 1987 -Thousand pounds- 45,558 48,643 52,926 61,017 63, 337 55,841 56,513 66,416 66,406 71,641 70,207 72,638 42,530 49,592 65,381 59,335 55,570 65,949 62,923 65,379 115,765 121,281 95,456 110,609 128,718 115, 176 112,083 132,365 129,329 137,020 (3) (3) 10,310 15,274 21,485 20,332 20,354 31,646 35,587 39,919 115,765 121,281 85, 146 95,335 107,233 94,844 91,729 100,719 93,742 97,101 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 (1) Only imports from Canada and St. Pierre and Miquelon are considered American lobster and were converted to round (live) by using these conversion factors: 1.00, Whole; 4.50, meat; and 4.64, canned. (2) Domestic exports converted to live weight by 1.00, whole; 4.00, meat; and 4.50, canned. Foreign exports converted using import factors. (3) Not reported. U.S. SUPPLY OF SPINY LOBSTERS,1 987-96 (Round weight) Year U.S. commercial landinqs Imports (1) Total Exports (2) Total supply 1987 -Thousand pounds- 5,755 7,166 8,125 7,120 7,096 4,872 6,076 8,104 7,123 8,308 145,706 132,071 87,793 88,426 81, 332 77,848 70,884 68,787 86,900 75,595 151,461 139,237 95,918 95,546 88,428 82,720 76,960 76,891 94,023 83,903 (3) (3) 6,373 6,948 3,388 2,001 1,306 1,304 5,035 3,033 151,461 139,237 89,545 88,598 85,040 80,719 75,654 75,587 88,988 80,870 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1995 (1) Imports were converted to round (live) weight by using these conversion factors: 1.00, whole; 3.00, tails; 4.35, other; and 4.50 canned. (2) Domestic exports converted to round weight by using: 1.00, whole; 3.00, tails, 4.00, other; 4.50, canned. Foreign exports converted using import factors. (3) Not reported. 120 SUPPLY OF FISHERY PRODUCTS U.S. SUPPLY OF CLAMS, 1987-96 (Meat weight; Year U.S. commercial landinqs (1) Imports (2) Total Exports Total supply 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 -Thousand pounds- 134,357 131,740 138, 166 139, 198 134,243 142,449 147,752 131,427 134,224 123,239 17,641 14,872 13,254 15,830 12,291 14,262 9,579 •15,507 12,645 14,340 151,998 146,612 151,420 155,028 146,534 156,711 157,331 146,934 146,869 137,579 1, 157 1,458 1,863 2,961 2,948 1,662 1,809 2,617 2,853 3,448 150,841 145,154 149,557 152,067 143,586 155,049 155,522 144,317 144,016 134,131 (1) For specific breakout see table on page 1. (2) Imports and exports were converted to meat weight by using these conversion factors: shell or shucked; 0.30, canned chowder and juice; and 0.93, other. 0.40, in U.S. SUPPLY OF OYSTERS, 1987-96 (Meat weight; Year U.S. commercial landings Imports (1) Total Exports Total supply 1987. 1988. 1989. 1990. 1991. 1992. 1993. 1994, 1995. 1996. 39,807 31,892 29,250 29,193 31,859 36, 156 33,575 38,086 40,380 38,007 52,085 46,414 37,662 27,546 30,547 26,529 28,244 24,694 24,200 21,708 Thousand pounds 91,892 78,306 66,912 56,739 62,406 62,685 61,819 62,780 64,580 59,715 (2) 91,892 (2) 78,306 1,090 65,822 1,004 55,735 739 61,667 797 61,888 1,131 60,688 1,988 60,792 1,908 62,672 1,648 58,067 (1) Imports and exports were converted to meat weight by using these conversion factors; 0.93, canned; 3.12, canned smoked; and 0.75, other. (2) Not reported. U.S. SUPPLY OF SCALLOPS, 1987-96 (Meat weight; Year U.S. commercial landinqs (1) Imports Total Exports Total supply 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 (1) For specific 40,773 42,994 40,611 41,591 39,740 33,884 18,638 25,469 19,526 18,197 39, 32, 40, 39, 29, 38, 51, 56, 48, 58, 934 039 874 839 528 682 973 676 331 686 Thousand pounds 80,707 75,033 81,485 81,430 69,268 72,566 70,611 82,145 67,857 76,883 1,343 1,369 2,498 7,099 7,083 3,589 4,147 5,990 5,926 6,191 79,364 73,664 78,987 74,331 62,185 68,977 66,464 76,155 61,931 70,692 breakout see table on page 1 SUPPLY OF FISHERY PRODUCTS 121 U.S. SUPPLY OF ALL FORMS OF SHRIMP, 1987-96 (Heads-off weight) Year U.S. commercial landinqs (1) Imports (2) Total Exports (3) Total supply 1987 223,514 203,350 215,825 213,899 198, 115 207,086 180,687 174,969 190,208 195, 902 583,030 598,210 563,523 579,427 632,775 694,254 708,683 749,993 719,463 720,852 -Thousand pounds- 806,544 801,560 779,348 793,326 830,890 901,340 889,370 924,962 909,671 916,754 33,813 34,784 36,056 59,683 87,186 81,604 81,447 77,755 77,677 72,190 772,731 766,776 743,292 733,643 743,704 819,736 807,923 847,207 831,994 844,564 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 (1) Commercial landings were converted to heads-off weight by using these conversion factors: South Atlantic and Gulf, 0.629; and New England, Pacific and other, 0.57. (2) Imports were converted to heads-off weight by using these conversion factors: breaded, 0.63; shell-on, 1.00; peeled raw, 1.28; canned, 2.52; and other, 2.40. (3) Exports were converted to heads-off weight by using these conversion factors: domestic — fresh and frozen, 1.18; canned, 2.02; other, 2.40; foreign — fresh and frozen, 1.00; canned, 2.52; and other, 2.40. U.S. SUPPLY OF CANNED SHRIMP, 1987-96 (Canned weight) Year U.S. pack Imports Total Exports Total supply 1987 4,382 4,476 2,623 710 632 640 658 463 912 819 17, 132 14, 138 11,315 9,735 9,361 9,273 8, 170 6, 314 6,570 3,563 -Thousand pounds- 21,514 18,614 13,938 10,445 9,993 9,913 8,828 6,777 7,482 4,382 2,419 2,187 2,128 2,670 2,352 1,931 2,557 1,841 3,250 2,665 19,095 16,427 11,810 7,775 7,641 7,982 6,271 4,936 4,232 1,717 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 122 SUPPLY OF FISHERY PRODUCTS U.S. SUPPLY OF FISH MEAL AND SOLUBLES, 1987-96 (Product weight) Year U.S. production (1) Imports (2) Total Exports Total supply 1987 911,622 755,520 734,736 670,328 697,520 691,016 814,196 880,852 711, 996 679,472 393,730 265,310 171, 112 239,426 158,916 150,911 760,664 548,288 139,101 135,561 -Thousand pounds- 1,305,352 1,020,830 905,848 909,754 856,436 841,927 1,574,860 1,429, 140 851,097 815,033 104,086 153,946 107,350 141,888 206,320 258,511 212,859 159,937 176,981 186,412 1,201,266 866,884 798,498 767,866 650,116 583,416 1,362,001 1,269,203 674,116 628,621 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 (1) Includes shellfish meal production plus the production of U.S. include imports of fish solubles. solubles (2) Data do not Note: — Wet weight of solubles has been converted to dry weight by reducing its poundage by one-half. U.S. SUPPLY OF FISH MEAL, 1987-96 (Product weight) Year U.S. production (1) Imports Total Exports Total supply 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 (1) Includes shellfish meal. 786, 978 643,796 618,382 577,498 612,716 644,512 750,744 807,833 667,240 638, 500 393,730 265,310 171, 112 239,426 158,916 150,911 760,664 548,288 139, 101 135,561 ■Thousand pounds 1,180,708 909, 106 789,494 816,924 771,632 795,423 1,511,408 1,356,121 806,341 774,061 104,086 153,946 107,350 141,888 206,320 258,511 212,859 159,937 176,981 186,412 1,076,622 755, 160 682, 144 675,036 565,312 536,912 1,298,549 1,196,184 629,360 587,649 U.S. SUPPLY OF FISH OILS, 1987-96 Year U.S. production Imports Total Exports Total supply 1987 -Thousand pounds- 298,496 224,733 225,478 281,949 267,345 184,725 293,452 291, 189 241,941 248, 399 25,697 27,667 25,449 36,702 21,828 23,772 26,052 40,642 23,913 35,622 324, 193 252,400 250,927 318,651 289,173 208,497 319,504 331,831 265,854 284,021 249,246 150,002 198,009 236,589 254,525 177,444 184,488 242,788 260,394 187,294 74,947 102,398 52,918 82,062 34,648 31,053 135,016 89,043 5,460 96,727 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 SUPPLY OF FISHERY PRODUCTS 123 CO I- o D G O a. >- oc ^ us \- I X CO o <*> IBS < z? Q oo CO Q z LL O >- -I Q. 0. D CO O a: CO o (7) Q Z D o Q. \\\\\\\\\\W O) ^^^^^^^\\ 00 (J) (/) CO O Q. G) E CNJ 05 c IT < LJJ T3 C (T5 >- _l ^~ G) o Q) E O F a> o O LO CO CNJ 124 PER CAPITA U.S. CONSUMPTION Annual per capita consumption of seafood products represents the pounds of edible meat consumed from domestically-caught and imported fish and shellfish adjusted for beginning and ending inventories, and exports, divided by the civilian population of the United States as of July 1 of each year. U.S. ANNUAL PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION OF COMMERCIAL FISH AND SHELLFISH, 1909-96 Year Civilian resident population July 1 (1) Per capita consumption Fresh and frozen (2) Canned (3) Cured (4) Total 1909 (5) 1910 Mi 1 1 ion persons 90.5 92.2 93.9 95.3 97.2 99.1 100.5 102.0 103.3 103.2 104.5 106.5 108.5 110.0 111.9 114.1 115.8 117.4 119.0 120.5 121.8 122.9 123.9 124.7 125.4 126.2 127.1 127.9 128.6 129.6 130.7 132.1 132.1 131.4 128.0 127.2 128.1 138.9 143.1 145.7 148.2 150.8 151.6 153.9 156.6 159.7 163.0 166.1 169.1 172.2 175.3 4.3 4.5 4.8 5.0 5.3 5.6 5.8 6.0 6.2 6.4 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.1 6.0 6.1 6.3 6.6 7.0 7.1 6.9 5.8 4.9 4.3 4.2 4.3 5.1 5.2 5.6 5.2 5.3 5.7 6.3 5.2 5.5 5.5 6.6 5.9 5.8 6.0 5.8 6.3 6.3 6.2 6.4 6.2 5.9 5.7 5.5 5.7 5.9 - - -Pounds, ed 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.9 2.9 3 0 2.4 2.2 2.0 2.0 2.8 3.2 2.2 3.2 2.9 3.2 3.2 3.4 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.4 3.2 3.4 3.9 4.2 4.7 *5.8 5.3 4.8 4.7 4.6 4.2 2.9 1.8 2.6 2.6 4.2 3.8 4.4 4.5 4.9 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 3.9 4.0 4.0 4.3 4.4 Lble meat- - - - *4.0 3.9 3.7 3.4 3.3 3.1 3.0 2.8 2.7 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.1 1.1 1.0 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 11.0 11.2 11.3 11.3 11.5 8.7 11.2 11.0 10.9 10.9 11.6 11.8 10.5 11.3 10.7 11.0 11.1 11.4 12.2 12.1 11.9 10.2 8.8 8.4 8.7 9.2 10.5 11.7 11.8 10.8 10.7 11.0 11.2 8.7 7.9 8.7 9.9 10.8 10.3 11.1 10.9 11.8 11.2 11.2 11.4 11.2 10.5 10.4 10.2 10.6 10.9 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 192 9 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 See notes at end of table, (Continued) PER CAPITA 125 U.S. CONSUMPTION U.S. ANNUAL PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION OF COMMERCIAL FISH AND SHELLFISH, 1909-96 - Continued Year Civilian resident population July 1 (1) Per capita consumpt ion Fresh and frozen (2) Canned (3) Cured (4) Total I960 Million persons 178.1 181.1 183.7 186.5 189.1 191.6 193.4 195.3 197.1 199.1 201.9 204.9 207.5 209.6 211.6 213.8 215.9 218.1 220.5 223.0 225.6 227.8 230.0 232.1 234.1 236.2 238.4 240.6 242.8 245.1 247.8 250.5 253.5 256.4 259.2 261.4 264.0 5.7 5.9 5.8 5.8 5.9 6.0 6.1 5.8 6.2 6.6 6.9 6.7 7.1 7.4 6.9 7.5 8.2 7.7 8.1 7.8 7.9 7.8 7.9 8.4 9.0 9.8 9.8 *10.7 10.0 10.2 9.6 9.7 9.9 10.2 10.4 10.0 10.0 - - -Pounds, ed 4.0 4.3 4.3 4.4 4.1 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.2 4.5 4.3 4.9 5.0 4.7 4.3 4.2 4.6 5.0 4.8 4.3 4.6 4.3 4.7 4.9 5.0 5.4 5.2 4.9 5.1 5.1 4.9 4.6 4.5 4.5 4.7 4.5 Lble meat- - - - 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 10.3 10.7 10.6 10.7 10.5 10.8 10.9 10.6 11.0 11.2 11.8 11.5 12.5 12.8 12.1 12.2 12.9 12.7 13.4 13.0 12.5 12.7 12.5 13.4 14.2 15.1 15.5 *16.2 15.2 15.6 15.0 14.9 14.8 15.0 15.2 15.0 14.8 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 (1) Resident population for 1909 to 1929 and civilian resident population for 1930 to date. (2) Fresh and frozen fish consumption from 1910 to 1928 is estimated. Beginning in 1973, data include consumption of artificially cultivated catfish. Domestic landings used in calculating consumption are preliminary after 1977. (3) Canned fish consumption for 1911 to 1920 is estimated. Beginning in 1921, it is based on production reports, packer stocks, and foreign trade statistics for individual years. (4) Cured fish consumption for 1910 to 1928 is estimated. (5) Data for 1909 estimate based on the 1908 census and foreign trade data. *Record. 126 PER CAPITA U.S. CONSUMPTION U.S. ANNUAL PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION OF CANNED FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1976-96 Year Salmon Sardines Tuna Shellfish Other Total n«,-,.,,i„ 1976. . . 0.3 0.3 2.8 0.4 0.4 4.2 1977. . . 0.5 0.3 2.8 0.6 0.4 4.6 1978. . . 0.6 0.3 3.3 0.5 0.3 5.0 1979. . . 0.5 0.3 3.2 0.5 0.3 4.8 1980. . . 0.5 0.3 3.0 0.4 0.1 4.3 1981. . . 0.5 0.4 3.0 0.4 0.3 4.6 1982. . . 0.5 0.3 2.8 0.4 0.3 4.3 1983. . . 0.5 0.2 3.2 0.4 0.4 4.7 1984. . . 0.6 0.2 3.2 0.4 0.5 4.9 1985. . . 0.5 0.3 3.3 0.5 0.4 5.0 1986. . . 0.5 0.3 3.6 0.5 0.5 5.4 1987. . . 0.4 0.3 3.5 0.5 0.5 5.2 1988. . . 0.3 0.3 3.6 0.4 0.3 4.9 1989. . . 0.3 0.3 3.9 0.4 0.2 5.1 1990. . . 0.4 0.3 3.7 0.3 0.4 5.1 1991. . . 0.5 0.2 3.6 0.4 0.2 4.9 1992. . . 0.5 0.2 3.5 0.3 0.1 4.6 1993. . . 0.4 0.2 3.5 0.3 0.1 4.5 1994. . . 0.4 0.2 3.3 0.3 0.3 4.5 1995. . . 0.5 0.2 3.4 0.3 0.3 4.7 1996. . . 0.5 0.2 3.2 0.3 0.3 4.5 NOTE: -Domestic landings data used in calculating these data are preliminary after 1977 U.S. ANNUAL PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION OF CERTAIN FISHERY ITEMS, 1976-96 Fillets Sticks Shrimp Year and and all steaks (1) portions preparation 1976. . . 2.5 2.0 1.5 1977. .. 2.5 2.0 1.6 1978. . . 2.7 2.2 1.5 1979. . . 2.7 *2.2 1.3 1980. . . 2.4 2.0 1.4 1981. .. 2.4 1.8 1.5 1982. . . 2.5 1.7 1.5 1983. . . 2.7 1.8 1.7 1984. . . 3.0 1.8 1.9 1985. . . 3.2 1.8 2.0 1986. . . 3.4 1.8 2.2 1987. . . *3.6 1.7 2.4 1988. . . 3.2 1.5 2.4 1989. . . 3.1 1.5 2.3 1990. . . 3.1 1.5 2.2 1991. . . 3.0 1.2 2.4 1992. . . 2.9 0.9 2.5 1993. . . 2.9 1.0 2.5 1994. . . 3.1 0.9 *2.6 1995. . . 2.9 1.2 2.5 1996. . . 3.0 1.0 2.5 (1) Dat be made (2) Pro ♦Record. a include groundfish and other into blocks from which sticks a duct weight of fillets and stea species. Data do not include blocks, but fillets could nd portions could be produced. ks and sticks and portions, edible (meat) weight of shrimp. Note: — Domestic landings data used in calculating these data are preliminary after 1977 PC-PROD. WK4 PER CAPITA 127 U.S. USE Per capita use of commercial fish and shellfish is based on the supply of fishery products, both edible and nonedible (industrial), on a round weight equivalent basis, without considering beginning or ending stocks, defense purchases, or exports. Per capita use figures are not comparable with per capita consumption data. Per capita consumption figures represent edible (for human use) meat weight consumption rather than round weight consumption. In addition, per capita consumption includes allowances for beginning and ending stocks and exports, whereas the use does not include such allowances. Per capita use is derived by using total population including U.S. Armed Forces overseas. The per capita consumption is derived by using civilian resident population. U.S ANNUAL PER CAPITA USE OF COMMERCIAL FISH AND SHELLFISH, 1960-96 (1) Total population Year including armed forces overseas U.S. supply Commercial Imports Total July 1 landings Mil 1 ion Mi 1 1 ion persons pounds 1960 180.7 8,223 27.3 18.2 45.5 1961 183.7 9,570 28.2 23.9 52.1 1962 186.5 10,408 28.7 27.1 55.8 1963 189.2 11,434 25.6 34.8 60.4 1964 191.9 12,031 23.7 39.0 62.7 1965 194.3 10,535 24.6 29.6 54.2 1966 196.6 12,469 22.2 41.2 63.4 1967 198.7 13,991 20.4 50.0 70.4 1968 200.7 17,381 20.7 65.9 86.6 1969 202.7 11,847 21.4 37.0 58.4 1970 205.1 11,474 24.0 31.9 55.9 1971 207.7 11,804 24.1 32.7 56.8 1972 209.9 13,849 22.9 43.1 66.0 1973 211.9 10,378 22.9 26.1 49.0 1974 213.9 9,875 23.2 23.0 46.2 1975 216.0 10, 164 22.6 24.5 47.1 1976 218.0 11, 593 24.7 28.5 53.2 1977 220.2 10,652 23.9 24.4 48.3 1978 222.6 11,509 27.1 24.6 51.7 1979 225.1 11,831 27.9 24.7 52.6 1980 227.7 11,357 28.5 21.4 49.9 1981 230.0 11,353 26.0 23.4 49.4 1982 232.2 12,011 27.4 24.3 51.7 1983 234.3 12,352 27.5 25.2 52.7 1984 236.3 12,552 27.3 25.8 53.1 1985 238.5 15,150 26.2 37.3 63.5 1986 240.7 14,368 25.1 34.6 59.7 1987 242.8 15,744 28.4 36.4 64.8 1988 245.0 14,628 29.3 30.4 59.7 1989 247.3 15,485 34.2 28.4 62.6 1990 249.9 16,349 37.6 27.8 65.4 1991 252.7 16,363 37.5 27.3 64.8 1992 255.5 16, 106 37.7 25.3 63.0 1993 258.2 20,334 40.6 38.2 78.8 1994 260.7 19,309 40.1 34.0 74.1 1995 263.0 16,484 37.2 25.5 62.7 1996 265.3 16,474 36.1 26.0 62.1 (1) Data include U.S. commercial landings and imports of both edible and nonedible (industrial) fishery products on a round weight basis. "Total supply" is not adjusted for beginning and ending stocks, defense purchases, or exports. 128 PER CAPITA WORLD CONSUMPTION ANNUAL PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION OF FISH AND SHELLFISH FOR HUMAN FOOD, BY REGION AND COUNTRY, 1991-93 AVERAGE Region and Country Estimated live weight equivalent Kilograms Pounds Region and Country Estimated live weight equivalent Kilograms Pounds North America: Canada Greenland St. Pierre and Miquelon United States. Caribbean: Anguilla Antigua Aruba Bahamas Barbados Bermuda British Virgin Islands Cayman Islands Cuba Dominica Dominican Republic... Grenada Guadeloupe Haiti Jamaica Martinique Montserrat Netherland Antilles . . . St. Christopher-Nevis. Saint Lucia St . Vincent Trinidad-Tobago Turks & Caicos Latin America: Argentina .... Belize Bolivia Brazil Chile Colombia Costa Rica . . . Ecuador El Salvador. . French Guiana Guatemala Guyana Honduras Mexico Nicaragua. . . . Panama Paraguay Peru Suriname Uruguay Venezuela. . . . Europe: Albania. . . Armenia . . . Austria. . . Azerbaijan 23.0 82.3 57.4 21.8 48.1 63.1 30.9 24.9 25.8 36.5 79.5 32.1 11.8 25 8 3 2 39.0 42.2 2.6 15.9 50.8 9.9 20.3 50.8 20.9 17.2 11.5 40.2 7.4 7.2 1.1 5.7 29.8 3.1 5.1 7.2 2.4 35.8 0.8 43.7 1.1 11.7 1.3 16.0 3.7 18.5 20.6 6.3 14.9 0.7 1.3 9.8 5.2 50.7 181.4 126.5 48.1 106.0 139.1 68.1 54 .9 56.9 80.5 175.3 70.8 26.0 55.8 18.1 86.0 93.0 5.7 35.1 112.0 21.8 44.8 112.0 46.1 37.9 25.4 88.6 16.3 15.9 2.4 12.6 65.7 6.8 11.2 15.9 5.3 78.9 1.8 96.3 2.4 25.8 2.9 35.3 8.2 40.8 45.4 13.9 32.8 1.5 2.9 21.6 11.5 Europe - Continued: Belarus , Belgium and Luxembourg. Bosnia-Hercegovina Bulgaria , Croatia , Czech Republic , Denmark , Estonia Faeroe Island Finland France Georgia Germany Greece Hungary Iceland Ireland Italy Kazakhstan Kyrgyzstan Latvia Lithuania Macedonia Malta Moldova Monaco Netherlands Norway Poland Portugal Romania Russian Federation.... Slovakia Slovenia Spain Sweden Switzerland Tajikistan Turkmenistan Ukraine United Kingdom Uzbekistan Yugoslavia Near East: Afghanistan Bahrain Cyprus Egypt Iran Iraq Israel Jordan Kuwait Lebanon Libya Oman Qatar Saudi Arabia Sudan Syria Turkey United Arab Emirates Yemen Republic 1.4 18.6 0.7 2.6 1.2 1.6 20.5 43.6 86.4 32.5 29.0 8.4 12.5 22.5 4.0 91.8 15.1 22.1 4.1 0.2 34.9 33.0 2.1 23.8 1.1 0 11 45 9 58 2 18 0 2 38.0 26.8 13.4 0 10, 0.1 17.8 17.2 7, 5, 1, 20, 3, 7, 0, 4, 23, 19.9 5.9 1.4 0.5 6.7 24.8 6.7 3.1 41.0 1. 5. 2. 3. 45. 96. 190. 71. 63, 18, 27, 49, 202.4 33.3 48.7 9.0 0.4 76.9 72.8 4.6 52.5 2.4 0.2 25.1 101.2 21.8 129 6 41 0 5 83.8 59. 29. 1. 22. 19. 40.8 2.6 2.6 0.2 39.2 37.9 15.9 11.7 2.4 46.1 6.6 17.0 1.5 8.8 51.4 43.9 13.0 3.1 1.1 14.8 54.7 14.8 See note at end of table. (Continued on next page) PER CAPITA 129 WORLD CONSUMPTION ANNUAL PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION OF FISH AND SHELLFISH FOR HUMAN FOOD, BY REGION AND COUNTRY, 1991-93 AVERAGE Region and Country Estimated live weight equivalent Kilograms Pounds Region and Country Estimated live weight equivalent Kilograms Pounds Far East: Bangladesh. Brunei Burma Cambodia . . . China Hong Kong. . India Indonesia. . Japan Laos Macao Maldives . . . Malaysia. . . Mongolia. . . Nepal North Korea Pakistan . . . Philippines Singapore . . South Korea Sri Lanka. . Taiwan Thailand. . . Vietnam. . . . Africa: Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Central African Rep Chad Comoros Congo Djibouti Equatorial Guinea.. Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea-Bissau Ivory Coast Kenya Lesotho Liberia 8.2 21.8 15.6 12.0 12.4 58.8 4.0 15.6 67.0 6.7 39.4 125.8 29.5 0.8 0.8 43.2 2.1 36.1 36.8 47.7 16.2 37.0 25.4 13.4 3.4 11.8 10.8 8.0 1.4 3.8 18. 4. 5, 14. 32, 1, 22, 0, 0.1 30. 20. 24. 7. 4. 13, 5, 0, 4, 18.1 48.1 34.4 26.5 27.3 129.6 8.8 34.4 147.7 14.8 86.9 277.3 60.6 1.8 1.8 95 4 79 81 105 35.7 81.6 56.0 29.5 7.5 26.0 23.8 17.6 3.1 8.4 4 9 19 39, 10.1 12.8 32, 71 3 50 0 0 66.8 44.5 54.5 17.0 10.4 30.2 13.0 0.2 10.8 Africa - Continued: Madagascar. . Malawi Mali Mauritania. . Mauritius . . . Morocco Mozambique . . Namibia Niger Nigeria Reunion Rwanda Sao Tome .... Senegal Seychelles . . Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa St . Helena. . Swaziland. . . Tanzania .... Togo Tunisia Uganda Zaire Zambia Zimbabwe. . . . Ocaanla : Australia Fiji French Polynesia Kiribati Marshall Micronesia Nauru Niue New Caledonia . . . New Zealand Palau Papua New Guinea Solomon Islands. Tokelau Tonga Tuvalu Vanuatu Wallis & Futuna. Western Samoa. . . World 7.3 6.4 7.0 17.4 26.0 7.9 2.3 10.8 0 24 0 20 27.0 71.4 14, 1, 4, 55, 0, 12, 11, 8.8 11.8 5.8 7.9 2.2 18.7 36.5 34, 73, 4, 18, 33 61 20 17 93 21 32 103 24 55.8 29.0 8.6 40.9 13.; 16.1 14, 15, 38 57 17 5 23 0 18 54 1 46.1 59.5 157.4 32.4 2.9 10.8 121.9 0.2 26.9 24.3 19.4 26.0 12.8 17.4 4.9 41 80 75 162 10 41 74 136 46.1 39.0 205.9 48.3 71.0 228.6 52 123 63 19 90 28.7 Note: — Data for most countries are tentative. Aquatic plants are included where applicable. Source: — Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) Yearbook of Fishery Statistics, 1994, vol. 78, Rome. 130 PRICES The Exvessel Price table is an index of changes in the relative dockside value of fish and shellfish sold by fishing vessels. The table indexes the average annual exvessel value (price per pound) received for each species or group to the average price per pound received for the same species or group in the base year 1982. total quantity caught in 1982 (the base year). That number was then divided by the 1982 value to obtain the final index: (100 x Current price X 1982 quantity) = Index 1982 Annual Value The exvessel price for each year was obtained by dividing total value for each species or group by its total quantity as reported in the U. S. commercial landings tables on pages 1 and 2. The index for each species or group was obtained by multiplying the current anual price by the Each index number measures price changes from the 1982 reference period when the index equaled 100. A species of fish that sold for $0.75 a pound in 1986 and a $1 .00 a pound in 1982 would have an index of 75 in 1986. In 1996, if the price of the same species increased to $1 .07, the index in 1996 would be 107. EXVESSEL PRICE INDEX, 1990-1996 BASE YEAR 1982 =100 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 YEAR □ Edible finfish ■■ Edible shellfish m Industrial fish PRICES 131 INDEXES OF EXVESSEL PRICES FOR FISH AND SHELLFISH, BY YEARS, 1990-96 (1982=100) Species 1990 (1) 1991 (1) 1992 (1) 1993 1994 1995 1996 Groundfish, et al : Cod 79 106 105 105 92 77 76 220 227 219 277 287 277 239 Pollock: 223 151 255 149 297 194 299 194 365 212 412 161 311 160 112 97 60 61 80 96 91 Total groundfish, et al . . . 121 122 108 115 125 125 115 Halibut 159 97 175 86 91 86 115 63 171 86 173 126 199 137 Salmon: . . 101 101 112 81 76 76 63 Chum 109 73 112 95 58 66 36 Pink 138 57 69 59 73 67 38 Sockeye 140 88 136 80 101 100 94 Total salmon 105 72 84 74 76 54 48 125 82 113 78 85 82 69 108 102 111 92 107 104 103 Tuna: 127 572 85 114 1, 158 83 147 477 72 132 766 85 125 666 127 120 954 83 130 229 82 112 116 96 112 205 283 113 112 126 97 117 181 212 105 Total edible fin fish Clams : 120 IQ6 106 97 122 130 96 Hard 127 142 135 113 105 113 148 111 124 124 128 129 136 142 Soft 213 192 222 233 248 250 205 Surf Total clans Crabs: 86 84 83 88 118 118 115 127 132 133 126 133 138 147 Blue 152 162 131 159 183 124 201 95 260 145 284 176 266 143 145 99 139 127 146 104 100 83 53 60 78 144 237 130 131 99 124 123 166 182 144 110 228 113 219 125 225 117 183 128 175 141 179 147 214 Scallops: 149 157 150 161 49 55 69 110 (2) (2) (2) 94 124 _ Total scallops Shrimp: 105 110 132 159 138 138 153 109 135 118 141 126 131 129 Gulf and South Atlantic... 79 87 86 80 110 99 88 113 130 113 128 142 179 148 Total edible shellfish Total edible fish 81 89 88 82 III 103 91 111 110 115 110 138 135 124 and shellfish Industrial fish, 115 108 111 104 131 133 111 All fish and shellfish 128 103 128 128 154 128 128 116 108 112 105 132 132 112 (1) Revised. (2) Confidential data. 132 VALUE ADDED UJ z < < o DC UJ O o cc o CO ^ UI C. cc 3 CO a I uco ES 3 CO z o o D z < co" l"0 >,w 1 -l id 73 C > (0 O O >1 X! H O in j-> tt> o rH 0) id tn 01 m 73 3 p tt> "d > id "3 c c c c 01 6 c a -^x -a c re V. 3 O K >- * O en a> in o id P o Q Z° £ CC O 0. < oc S ui Q UI Q O < UI 3 < > $ O >- OC < 3 CO a rH P 5 2^1 Id 0) c a a ^ p n) l o M eh i m ° in id -h 2 H-4 in X! m-i s a 2 -"H c W 5 C Eh * c 5 JI •^ c CM M- l o k It 73 o C in -h 73 sh id (D 73 C id rH EWHI o Q 0) o o M a c o a x w id in c , m M CM id e 73 •H c >-i id In O a X id in •• tt) CT rH C O -H rC in S in tt) >i o M O id M 73 eu XI O 73 73 o c w tt) id c/) tt) E O M «H tt) tt) o 73 -H id > U M •H 73 id O J-> o 4) t, tt) in 73 4) id M O Eh jJ c/) rH •h e id o 4-) kJ tt) >M a >© © <»l N CI \o oi" Ol o CM 40- H O « tt) d — 0) 0) tt) o ra a ~h io o a -h -a (ISO Uh ra -H 0) Oi £! rH S a) Q. 73 EMPLOYMENT, CRAFT, AND PLANTS 133 ESTIMATED NUMBER OF COMMERCIAL FISHING VESSELS (1) AND FISHING BOATS (2) BY REGION AND STATE, 1994 - 1995 1994 1995 REGIONS VESSELS BOATS TOTAL VESSELS BOATS TOTAL Northeast Fisheries: Connecticut Delaware Maine Maryland (3) .... Massachusetts. . . New Hampshire... New Jersey New York (4) . . . . Rhode Island. . . . Virginia (3) .... South Atlantic and Gulf Fisheries: North Carolina... South Carolina.. Georgia Florida Alabama Mississippi Louisiana Texas West Coast Fisheries: Washington Oregon Alaska California Hawaii Great Lakes Fisheries: (5) Illinois Indiana Michigan Minnesota New York Ohio Pennsylvania. . Wisconsin 133 29 1,818 36 820 139 397 696 280 133 1,024 571 312 2,340 426 535 2,846 2,200 1,349 911 7,387 6,247 3,110 NA 61 2 3 25 5 91 470 423 5, 477 4, 500 396 1, 382 2 905 2 888 9,921 832 652 8,439 644 934 12, 954 2,378 748 449 9,145 NA NA NA 74 27 15 25 2 47 603 452 7,295 36 5,320 535 1,779 3,601 3, 168 133 10,945 1,403 964 10,779 1,070 1,469 15,800 4,578 2,097 1,360 16,532 6,247 3, 110 NA 135 29 18 50 7 138 149 32 1,798 33 805 139 423 698 291 122 1,034 530 305 2,311 378 438 2,805 1,902 1,176 927 7, 141 5,968 3,470 NA NA 61 2 3 33 93 392 555 5,439 4,490 467 1,282 2,924 2,863 2, 138 9,361 1,022 NA 8,919 720 874 12,969 1,969 630 378 9,373 NA NA NA NA 75 29 16 18 40 541 587 7,237 33 5,295 606 1,705 3,622 3, 154 2,260 10,395 1,552 305 11,230 1,098 1,312 15,774 3,871 1,806 1,305 16,514 5, 968 3,470 NA NA 136 31 19 51 133 (1) Vessels are documented craft greater than 5 net registered tons. (2) Boats are craft less than 5 net registered tons. (3) Only Federal collected data are available. Inshore data not available. (4) Includes vessels and boats in the Great Lakes. (5) Commercial fishing fleet sizes for the Great Lakes states represent only the number of licenses issued by the state; therefore, may not be an accurate total. Tribal data are not included in this table. NA — Data not available separately. 134 EMPLOYMENT, CRAFT, AND PLANTS 10 Z O o LU > 00 LU >- O ULI -o c TO o Q) Q) >> O Q. E LU tf> *& ^ o £ 0/ •4- ♦ •/■ -fe - Oy 'o % % ^ fe % fc X> Ci \ ^ m o m o '(ft ^ c o D) a: EMPLOYMENT, CRAFT, AND PLANTS 135 30 CTl LO CTi T >n VOlO O CTl VO CO >» tX) ro CM LT) to Hr-ro o •«» CD > m •s «-i N «-i CO H c CD £ > o . 1 C o co ro »5 —v -v. +) 1 ?o ro ro ro ro «*) ro ro roro ro ro ro *n ro ro ro ro <*> ro ro ro ro ro <») ro ro oo 00 «n «n «n fn 0 V- u e u cu to CTl i—l CTl CO CM Ol cm 00 r— vo r— T ■<» OOro LO CO cti cm ro CTi r~ o LO 00 ■— 1 T CO <1 ^ rn CO 4-1 r> T U3 o sr IH m^r- cm ro «N lo "T r~ ro Oi CTi r~ U3 cm ro o o CTi r~ lo JiJ Ol Ol in T\l ro i-H CD ro ■— i i-H i— 1 CO i-H »N CO t t »H •s ** m 04 O) o> ^ Ji rnor-H on cm r~ LO cti i-i to Ol l£> CTl ^H VO o r— t i-i ro is oo CTi r~ ro tv Ol f*l ^ Z MCDCD^O ^ VO T <-\ VO i— I 00 eo CM 00 i-H £< LO CTi CM 00 O in CM CO LO T «H tv CO Oi rr M -O i— 1 LT) T rO o roco oo r- vo "•* CTl ,-H i^D tv O CTi CM CM O in CTi 00 T r— O U ^H CM in cm t «o UO •-H ro ^h i— i vo ■-H '^, OS «N Oi 5 Vl — «N >- > o <-» o q o a) — • — » -v n 06 ro :-> TM CM CM CM CM Oi HCOflr-H •H CM CTl CM O ^ VO C 1 -H CM vo 00 i-H vo >H M- i-H i-H CO CM i-H T CO «N ^ -1 a. 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S> -H 4-1 C 4-1 • • -H M-4 ■H^H ^H CO • CD -H • • »2 m c i • • Xi CD CO P 0 >iC o 4JOO w • S a q IT • • ■ ■P t rf, ■o CO CO iH U ■H 0) CO a) B U u am • o *t • « VO fl CO s a,pco-H >s .p ,y co > a 4-l-H'OrO ""Irtcoca «. • H * -H C • H 4-1 C •1" 3'3 &JC3M+J « C M MM S- fO O U -U B O CD >irc O^q-H «HCJCJrOfO • « CO ro to (b»; UDM-H 0r-h co 0 •H co ro-H co co 0 O ^ -H O 1- A3 CC COX) q W+> en S'H 3 » O C *< 3 5 q.- 4->^-l>iCr>fc» 4-l4-lMMrd fr< M ro J3 co -H ro SH •ri CO x; tP — ti ■g R , • k COOIHM J3MPOOO -HOfO-iH IpOOCJJ^HO •• O O CO CO D X «4 ro co CU r- C k|4J U 3 • « ro 0) ro,q O 1 OXDOJl IH -H O -H -H O CI) t\ ^H CO U <\ *S ZSOSO TlZZHC Q 2> BZiflOfi CO Hh 4-1 CO O X) a c CD to £5 4-1 CD X) .—I u q •H X) m ■a B m CO -^4 U -H to CD 3 X5 CO O » C T3 O C £ m ro o c/) o 00 x> CD • CO X> 10 CD J3 4-> u CD O u a 10 CD 136 FISHERY PRODUCTS INSPECTION FISHERY PRODUCTS AND ESTABLISHMENTS INSPECTED IN CALENDAR YEAR, 1996 Edible fishery products Establis hment Region (1) Amount inspected SIFE In- Grade PUFI No Lot Total Plant A Mark (2) (3) (4) (4) (5) (6) -Average number- Thousand pounds- 0 116 30,378 171,766 62,042 79,272 343,549 Southeast 0 133 18,262 98,940 42,717 93,878 253,797 West 16 70 23,631 329,335 80,856 170,191 604,012 Total, 1996. Total, 1995. 16 319 72.272 680. 041 185. 615 343. 340 1.201.268 12 312 75, 7*4 365,011 188,428 383, 680 1,012,884 (1) These establishments are inspected under contract and certified as meeting U.S. Department of Commerce (USDC) regulations for construction and maintenance of facilities and equipment processing techniques, and employment practices. (2) Fish processing establishments approved for sanitation under the Sanitary Inspected Fish Establishment service (SIFE). Products are not processed under inspection. (3) Sanitarily inspected fish establishments processing fishery products under USDC inspection. As of December 1996, 110 of these establishments were in the Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point (HACCP) Program. (4) Products processed under USDC inspection in inspected establishments and labeled with USDC inspection mark as "Processed Under Federal Inspection" (PUFI) and/or "U.S. Grade A." (5) Products processed under inspection in inspected establishments but bearing no USDC inspection mark. (6) Lot inspected and marked products checked for quality and condition at the time of examination and located in processing plants, warehouses, cold storage facilities, or terminal markets anywhere in the United States. Note: — Table may not add due to rounding. Source: — NMFS, Office of Sustainable Fisheries, F/SF6. INSP96.WK 137 c o 9 CV t5 D € o 2 Q) 0 o Q fj I o2o"Oo£ o °;§ o£E C o o z t: I D °-2ooO§ iPsdi o£ o o 6/2 -jOq-Q-cdCD 138 THE MAGNUSON-STEVENS FISHERY CONSERVATION AND MANAGEMENT ACT The Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act Public Law 94-265 as amended (Magnuson-Stevens Act), provides for the conservation and management of fishery resources within the U.S. Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ). It also provides for fishery management authority over continental shelf resources and anadromous species beyond the EEZ, except when they are found within a foreign nation's territorial sea or fishery conservation zone (or equivalent), to the extent that such sea or zone is recognized by the United States. The EEZ extends from the seaward boundary of each of the coastal States (generally 3 nautical miles from shore for all but two States) to 200 nautical miles from shore. The seaward boundaries of Texas, Puerto Rico, and the Gulf coast of Florida are 3 marine leagues (9 nautical miles). GOVERNING INTERNATIONAL FISHERY AGREEMENTS Under the Magnuson-Stevens Act, the Secretary of State, in cooperation with the Secretary of Commerce, negotiates Governing International Fishery Agreements (GIFAs) with foreign nations requesting to fish within the EEZ. After a GIFA is signed, it is transmitted by the President to the Congress for ratification. FOREIGN FISHING PERMITS Title II of the Magnuson-Stevens Act governs foreign fishing in the EEZ. The process applied to foreign fishing has been described In prior issues of this publication. As U.S. fishing capacity grew, foreign participation in directed fisheries, as well as in foreign joint ventures in which U.S. vessels delivered U.S. harvested fish to permitted foreign vessels in the EEZ diminished until, in 1991, foreign vessels no longer were permitted to conduct any harvesting or processing operations in the EEZ. This marked the achievement of one of the objectives of the Magnuson-Stevens Act, that is, the development of the U.S. fishing industry to take what were in 1976 underutilized species, and the displacement of the foreign fishing effort in the EEZ by 1991 . As a result of the above, there has been no total allowable level of foreign fishing since 1991, although 35,000 mt of Atlantic mackerel and 40,000 mt of Atlantic herring were available for joint venture fishing in 1996. However, no joint venture permits were issued in 1996 because no foreign nations elected to participate in joint venture fishing in 1996. NMFS continues to maintain certain regulations pertaining to foreign fishing, such as the foreign fishing fee schedule, should there be a situation in the future In which allowing limited foreign fishing in an underutilized fishery would be of advantage to the U.S. fishing industry. FMPsandPMPs Under the Magnuson-Stevens Act, eight Regional Fishery Management Councils are charged with preparing Fishery Management Plans (FMPs) for the fisheries needing management within their areas of authority. After the Councils prepare FMPs that cover domestic and foreign fishing efforts, the FMPs are submitted to the Secretary of Commerce (Secretary) for approval and implementation. The Department, through NMFS agents and the U.S. Coast Guard, Is responsible for enforcing the law and regulations. The Secretary is empowered to prepare FMPs in the Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico for highly migratory species. Where no FMP exists, Preliminary Fishery Management Plans (PMPs), which only cover foreign fishing efforts, are prepared by the Secretary for each fishery for which a foreign nation requests a permit. The Secretary is also empowered to produce an FMP for any fishery that a Council has not duly produced. In this latter case, the Secretary's FMP covers domestic and foreign fishing. As of December 31,1 996, five Preliminary Fishery Management Plans (PMPs) were in effect, many of which have been amended since first being Implemented. Foreign Trawl Fisheries of the Northwest Atlantic Hake Fisheries of the Northwest Atlantic Bering Sea/Northeast Pacific Herring Bering Sea Snails Atlantic Herring of the Northwestern Atlantic THE MAGNUSON-STEVENS FISHERY CONSERVATION AND MANAGEMENT ACT 139 The Atlantic swordflsh, Atlantic sharks, and Atlantic blllflsh fisheries are currently being managed by the Secretary under the Magnuson-Stevens Act and the Western Atlantic bluefln tuna fishery is managed under the Atlantic Tunas Convention Act. FISHERY MANAGEMENT PLANS (FMPs) Under section 304 of the Magnuson-Stevens Act, all Council-prepared FMPs must be reviewed for approval by the Secretary. After FMPs have been approved under section 304 of the Magnuson-Stevens Act, they are implemented by Federal regulations, under section 305 of the Act. As of December 31 , 1996, there are 39 FMPs In place. Of these, three are Secretarial FMPs for Atlantic highly migratory species. The 36 FMPs Council prepared are listed below. The FMPs are amended by the Councils and the amendments are submitted for approval under the same Secretarial review process as new FMPs. Most of the FMPs listed have been amended since Initial implementation. Those marked with a double asterisk (") were amended in 1996. Northeast Multispecies (") American Lobster (") Atlantic Bluefish Atlantic Coast Red Drum Atlantic Mackerel, Squid, and Butterfish (") Atlantic Salmon Atlantic Sea Scallops (**) Atlantic Surf Clams and Ocean Quahogs (") Summer Flounder, Scup, and Black Sea Bass (") Gulf and South Atlantic Spiny Lobster Caribbean Reef Fish Gulf of Mexico Reef Fish (") Gulf of Mexico Corals South Atlantic Corals South Atlantic Golden Crab Caribbean Coral Reef Resources Gulf of Mexico Shrimp Gulf of Mexico Stone Crab Gulf of Mexico Red Drum Coastal Migratory Pelagics Caribbean Queen Conch Caribbean Spiny Lobster South Atlantic Snapper/Grouper South Atlantic Shrimp (••) Northern Anchovy King and Tanner Crab Commercial and Recreational Salmon High Seas Salmon Pacific Coast Groundfish Gulf of Alaska Groundfish (") Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands Groundfish (") Alaska Scallops (") Western Pacific Crustaceans (") Western Pacific Precious Corals Western Pacific Bottomfish and Seamount Groundfish Western Pacific Pelagics During 1996, 865 regulatory actions were processed via the Federal Register to implement FMP fishery management actions and rules for domestic fishing. This number Includes hearings, meetings, and correction notices. 140 THE MAGNUSON FISHERY CONSERVATION AND MANAGEMENT ACT REGIONAL FISHERY MANAGEMENT COUNCILS Council States Telephone Hunbar Bmgufcisaa Director and Addra&s. NEW ENGLAND (Maine, New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and Connecticut) 617-231-0422 FAX: 565-8937 Paul J. Howard Suntaug Office Park 5 Broadway (Rt. 1) Saugus, MA 01906 MID-ATLANTIC (New York, New Jersey, Delaware, Pennsylvania, Maryland, Virginia, and North Carolina) 302-674-2331 FAX: 674-5399 David R. Keifer Federal Bldg., Rm. 2115 300 South New St. Dover, DE 19901 SOUTH ATLANTIC (North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia and Florida) 803-571-4366 FAX: 769-4520 Robert K. Mahood 1 Southpark Circle Suite 306 Charleston, SC 29407 GOLF OF MEXICO (Texas, Louisiana Mississippi, Alabama, and Florida) 813-228-2815 FAX: 225-7015 Wayne E. Swingle 3018 U.S. Highway 301 North, Suite 1000 Tampa, FL 33619 CARIBBEAN (Virginia Islands and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico) 809-766-5926 FAX: 766-6239 Miquel A. Rolon 268 Ave. Munoz Rivera Suite 1108 San Juan, PR 00918 PACIFIC (California, Washington, Oregon, and Idaho) 503-326-6352 FAX: 326-6831 Lawrence D. Six 2130 S.W. 5th Ave. Suite 224 Portland, OR 97201 NORTB PACIFIC (Alaska, Washington, and Oregon) 907-271-2809 FAX: 271-2817 Clarence G. Pautzke 605 W. 4th Ave. Room 306 Anchorage, AK 99501 WESTERN PACIFIC (Hawaii, American Samoa, Guam, and the Northern Marianas Islands) 808-522-8220 FAX: 522-8226 Kitty M. Simonds 1164 Bishop St. Room 1405 Honolulu, HI 96813 NOTE: — Massachusetts , Pennsylvania, and Virginia are "Commonwealth States.' MSFCMA 141 OPTIMUM YIELD AND OTHER SPECIFICATIONS, INCLUDING AMOUNTS AVAILABLE FOR JOINT VENTURE PROCESSING: NORTH ATLANTIC, BY SPECIES, 1996 (1) Item Loligo squid Illex squid Atlantic mackerel Butter- fish Atlantic herring -Metric tons, round weight- Maximum OY. ABC Initial OY. DAH . . , DAP, JVP, TALFF, (2) 44, 000 (5) 30, 000 25, 000 25, 000 25, 000 0 (2) 30,000 (3) (5) 30,000 (5) 1,175,500 21,000 105,500 21,000 21,000 0 (6) 105,500 50,000 35,000 (2) 16,000 (4) 89,000 (5) 7,200 89,220 5,900 89,220 5,900 5,900 0 89,220 49,220 40,000 (1) OY=Optimum Yield; ABC=Allowable Biological Catch; DAH=Domestic Annual Harvest; DAP=Domestic Annual Processing; JVP=Joint Venture Processing; and TALFF=Total Allowable Level of Foreign Fishing . (2) Maximum OY based on the Fishery Management Plan for Atlantic Mackerel, Squid and Butterfish. (3) Not applicable based on the Fishery Management Plan for Atlantic Mackerel, Squid and Butterfish . (4) Maximum OY based on the Preliminary Fishery Management Plan for Atlantic Herring. (5) Initial OY can increase to this amount. (6) Contains 20,500 metric tons projected recreational catch. Source: — NMFS, Office of Sustainable Fisheries, F/SF; and NMFS, Northeast Region, F/NER. 142 GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE 14th and E Streets, NW Washington, D.C. 2023 MAIL ROUTING CODE TELEPHONE NUMBER Secretary of Commerce 202-482-2112 William Daley Under Secretary for Oceans and Atmoshpere 202-482-3436 D. James Baker NATIONAL MARINE FISHERIES SERVICE 1315 East-West Highway Silver Spring Metro Center #3 (SSMC) Silver Spring, MD 20910-3226 Fxl Fx2 Fx3 F/EN F/EN1 F/EN11 F/HC F/HCxl F/HC1 F/HC2 F/HC3 F/OMI F/OMII F/OMI2 F/OMI 3 F/PR F/PRxl F/PR1 F/PR2 F/PR3 Assistant Administrator for Fisheries Rolland A. Schmitten 301-713-2239 Deputy Assistant Administrator for Fisheries — David L. Evans 301-713-2239 Staff Office for Industry and Trade Linda Chaves 301-713-2379 Staff Office for Intergovernmental and Recreational Fisheries Richard Schaefer 301-427-2401 Equal Employment Opportunity Eula Brown 301-713-2252 Office of Law Enforcement — David McKinney 301-427-2300 Enforcement Operations Division 301-427-2300 Enforcement Programs Branch 301-427-2300 Office of Habitat Conservation — James Burgess 301-713-2325 Chesapeake Bay Program Office 410-267-5660 Watershed Division 301-713-2325 Habitat Protection Division 301-713-2325 Habitat Restoration Division 301-713-0174 Office of Operations, Management & Information — Charles Karnella (Acting) 301-713-2239 Administrative & Budget Processes Division 301-713-2245 Planning and Development Division 301-713-2252 Information Management Division 301-713-2372 Office of Protected Resources — Hilda Diaz-Soltero 301-713-2332 Marine Biodiversity Team 301-713-2319 Permits and Documentation Division 301-713-2289 Marine Mammal Conservation Division 301-713-2322 Endangered Species Division 301-713-1401 (CONTINUED) GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE 143 Silver Spring, Md. 20910-3226 MAIL ROUTING QODE F/SF FSF1 F/SF2 F/SF3 F/SF4 F/SF5 F/SF6 F/SF61 F/ST F/ST1 F/ST2 F/ST21 F/ST3 LA11 PAF GCF Office of Sustainable Fisheries — Gary Matlock Highly Migratory Species Division Financial Services Division Domestic Fisheries Division International Fisheries Division Regulatory Services Division Seafood Inspection Division National Seafood Laboratory Office of Science and Technology — William Fox Fisheries Statistics & Economics Division Research Analysis & Coordination Division Scientific Publications Unit International Science Coordination and Analysis Division Office of Congressional Affairs - Fisheries — Peter Hill (Acting) Office of Public Affairs - Fisheries — Scott Smullen / Gordon Helms Office of General Counsel - Fisheries — Margaret Hayes TELEPHONE NUMBER 301-713-2334 301-713-2347 301-713-2390 301-713-2341 301-713-2376 301-713-2337 301-713-2355 601-769-8964 301-713-2367 301-713-2328 301-713-2372 206-526-6107 301-713-2288 301-713-2263 301-713-2370 301-713-2231 REFERRAL DIRECTORY - SILVER SPRING, MD OFFICES FOREIGN FEES AMD PERMITS — 301-713-2339 Joint Ventures Regulations : Foreign Fishing U.S. Nationals Fishing in Russian EZ FINANCIAL SERVICES — 301-713-2390 Compensation for Loss of Gear Construction, vessels (Tax Deferral Prog.) Insurance-Vessel Seizure by Foreign Govt. Loans and Loan Guarantees PTQggpy mmflKMENT OPER. — 301-713-2341 Artificial Reefs Fishery Management Plans Fishery Regulations INDUSTRY SERVICES — 301-713-2351 Consumer Education and Marketing Exports/Imports Licenses & Trade Issues Saltonstall-Kennedy (S-K) Grants rarrowaTTDYflr, FTSF™*™** — 301-713-2272 Allocation (Foreign Fishing Catches) Foreign Fisheries (General) I i I I LAW ENFORCEMENT AND FINES — 301-427-2300 Lacey Act (general information) Marine Mammal Protection Act (General) Permits and Regulations RESOURCES INVESTIGATIONS — 301-7 13-23S7 Acid Rain and Pollution Aguaculture Information Disease of Fish Ecology and Fish Recruitment Fishing Methods & Resource Abundance STATISTICAL DATA SERVICES — 301-713-2328 Commercial Fisheries - Landings & Value Imports and Exports Market News Reports (General) Operating Units (Fishermen & Vessels) Processed Fishery Products Recreational Fisheries UTILIZATION RESEARCH — 301-713-2328 Botulism and Ciguatera Poisoning Nutrition and Quality of Fishery Products Safety and Products Standards Seafood Inspection and Identity 144 GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION NATIONAL MARINE FISHERIES SERVICE REGIONAL FACILITIES MAIL ROUTING CODE F/NE F/NEC F/NEC3 F/NEC5 F/NEC51 F/NEC52 F/NEC3 F/SE F/SEC F/SEC4 F/SEC5 F/SEC6 F/SEC7 Northeast Region One Blackburn Drive Gloucester, HA. 01930 Northeast Fisheries Science Center 166 Water St. - Rm. 312 Woods Hole, MA 02 54 3 Woods Hole Laboratory 166 Water St. Woods Hole, MA 02543 Sandy Hook Laboratory Building 74, McGruder Highlands, NJ 07732 Milford Laboratory Milford, CT 06460 Narragansett Laboratory 28 Tarzell Drive Narragansett, RI 02882 Oxford Laboratory 609 S. Morris St. Oxford, MD 21654 Natl. Systematics Laboratory, MRC153 10th & Constitution Ave., NW Washington, DC 20560 Southeast Region 9721 Executive Center Drive, H. St. Petersburg, FL 33702 Southeast Fisheries Science Center, 75 Virginia Beach Dr. Miami, FL 33149 Miami Laboratory 75 Virginia Beach Dr. Miami, FL 33149 Mississippi Laboratories 3209 Frederick St., P.O. Drawer 1207 Pascagula, MS 39567 Panama City Laboratory 3500 Delwood Beach Rd. Panama City, FL 32408 Galveston Laboratory 4700 Avenue U Galveston, TX 77551 TELEPHONE AND FAX NUMBER 508-281-9300 Fax-281-9371 508-495-2233 Fax-495-2258 508-495-2233 Fax-495-2258 908-872-3000 FAX-872-3088 203-783-4200 FAX-783-4212 401-782-3200 Fax-782-3201 410-226-5193 FAX-226-5925 202-357-2550 FAX-357-1896 813-570-5301 FAX-570-5300 305-361-4284 FAX-361-4219 305-361-4225 FAX-361-4499 601-762-4591 FAX-769-9200 904-234-6541 FAX-235-3559 409-766-3500 FAX-766-3508 LOCATION Gloucester, MA. Woods Hole, MA Woods Hole, MA Highlands, NJ Milford, CT Narragansett, RI Oxford, MD Washington, DC St . Petersburg, FL Miami, FL Miami, FL Pascagoula, MS Panama City, FL Galveston, TX (Continued) GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION NATIONAL MARINE FISHERIES SERVICE 145 REGIONAL FACILITIES MAIL ROUTING CODE TELEPHONE 9Ml FAX NUMBER LOCATION F/SEC8 Charleston Laboratory 219 Fort Johnson Rd. Charleston, SC 29412 F/SEC9 Beaufort Laboratory 101 Pivers Island Beaufort, NC 28516 F/NW Northwest Region 7600 Sand Point Way, N.E. BIN C15700, Bldg. 1 Seattle, WA 98115 F/NWC Northwest Fisheries Science Center West Bldg. - Rm. 363 2725 Montlake Boulevard, East Seattle, WA 98112 F/SW Southwest Region 501 West Ocean Blvd., Suite 4200 Long Beach, CA 90802 F/SWC Southwest Fisheries Science Center 8604 La Jolla Shores Dr. P.O. Box 271 La Jolla, CA 92038 F/SWC2 Honolulu Laboratory 2570 Dole St., P.O. Box 3830 Honolulu, HI 96812 F/SWC3 Tiburon Laboratory 3150 Paradise Dr. Tiburon, CA 94920 F/SWC4 Pacific Fisheries Environmental Group 1352 Lighthouse Ave. Pacific Grove, CA 93950 F/AK Alaska Region 709 West 9th Street, Room 453 P.O. Box 21668 Juneau, AK 99802 F/AKC Alaska Fisheries Science Center, 7600 Sand Point Way, N.E. BIN C15700 - Bldg. #4 - Rm. 2149 Seattle, WA 98115 Kodiak Investigations P.O. Box 1638 Kodiak, AK 99615 F/AKC4 Auke Bay Laboratory 11305 Glacier Highway Auke Bay, AK 99801 803-762-8500 FAX-762-8700 919-728-3595 FAX-728-8784 206-526-6150 FAX-526-6426 206-860-3200 FAX-860-3217 562-980-4000 FAX-980-4018 619-546-7000 FAX-546-7003 808-943-1221 FAX-943-1290 415-435-3149 FAX-435-3675 408-648-8515 FAX-648-8440 907-586-7221 FAX-586-7249 206-526-4000 FAX-526-4004 907-487-4961 FAX-487-5960 907-789-6000 FAX-789-6094 Charleston, SC Beaufort, NC Seattle, WA Seattle, WA Long Beach, CA La Jolla, CA Honolulu, HI Tiburon, CA Pacific Grove, CA Juneau, AK Seattle, WA Kodiak, AK Auke Bay, AK 146 GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION en* NATIONAL MARINE FISHERIES SERVICE NATIONAL FISHERY STATISTICS OFFICES TELEPHONE NUMBER NAME AND ADDRESS NORTHEAST REGION Portland Rockland Boston (1) Gloucester 207-780-3322 FAX:780-3340 207-594-5969 FAX:596-7651 617-223-8015 FAX:223-8526 617-223-8012 FAX:223-8526 508-281-9304 FAX: 281-9161 Gloucester 508-281-9307 FAX:281-9372 New Bedford 508-999-2452 FAX: 990-2506 Chatham 508-945-5961 FAX:945-3793 Woods Hole 508-548-5123 FAX:548-5124 Newport 401-847-3115 FAX:842-0980 Pt. Judith 401-783-7797 FAX:782-2113 MIDDLE ATLANTIC New York 212-620-3405 FAX: 620-3577 East Hampton 516-324-3569 FAX:324-3314 Patchogue 516-475-6988 FAX:289-8361 Toms River 908-349-3533 FAX:349-4319 Cape May 609-884-2113 FAX:884-4908 Robert C. Morrill / Scott McNamara, Marine Trade Center, Suite 212, Two Portland Fish Pier Portland, ME 04101 Peter S. Marckoon, Federal Bldg., 21 Limerock St., Rm. 207, P.O. Box 708, Rockland, ME 04841 Paul Sheahan, Statistics Office, 408 Atlantic Ave., Rm. 141, Boston, MA 02210 Jack French, Boston Market News, 408 Atlantic Ave., Rm. 141, Boston, MA 02210 Gregory R. Power, Fishery Inf. Section, One Blackburn Dr., Gloucester, MA 01930 Kelly McGrath / Don Mason, Rm. 107, 1 Blackburn Dr. Gloucester, MA 01930 Dennis E. Main, U.S. Custom House, 37 N. Second St, New Bedford, MA 02740 Lorraine Spenle, 2 9C Stage Harbor Road Chatham, MA 02633 John Mahoney, Northeast Fisheries Science Center, 166 Water St., Woods Hole, MA 02543 Margaret Toner, Post Office Bldg., Thames St., Newport, RI 02840 Walter Anoushian, 310 Great Island Rd., Rm. 203, P.O. Box 547, Narragansett, RI 02882 Leo Gaudin / R. Santangello, New York Market News 201 Varick Street, Rm. 731, New York, NY 10014 Erik Braun, 62 Newtown Lane, Suite 203, East Hampton, NY 11937 David McKernan, Social Security Bldg., 50 Maple Ave., P.O. Box 606, Patchoque, L.I., NY 11772 Eugene Steady / Kathy Corbo, 26 Main St., P.O. Box 143, Toms River, NJ 08754 Walt Makowski, 1382 Lafayette St., P.O. Box 624, Cape May, NJ 08204 Ocean City Hampton SOUTH ATLANTIC (1) Beaufort New Smyrna Beach Tequesta (1) Miami Key West 410-213-2761 Ingo Fleming, 12904 Kelly Bridge Rd., FAX:213-7029 P.O. Box 474, Ocean City, MD 21842 757-723-3369 David Ulmer / Steve Ellis, 1026 Settlers Landing FAX:728-3947 Rd . , Suite F, P.O. Box 436, Hampton, VA 23669 SOUTHEAST REGION 919-728-8720 FAX: 728-8772 904-427-6562 FAX : SAME 407-575-4461 FAX : SAME 305-361-4468 FAX: 361-4460 305-294-1921 FAX : SAME Nalson Johnson, Beaufort laboratory, 101 Plvar Island Road, Beaufort, NC 28516 Claudia Dennis, Coast Guard Station/Ponce P.O. Box 2025, New Smynra Beach, FL 32170 Howard C. Schaefer, 19100 S.E. Federal Highway Tequesta, FL 33469 Guy S. Davenport, 75 Virginia Beach Dr., Miami, FL 33149 Edward J. Little, Jr., Post Office & Custom House Bldg., P.O. Box 269, Key West, FL 33040 GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION 147 NATIONAL MARINE FISHERIES SERVICE NATIONAL FISHERY STATISTICS OFFICES £HY ffiJLE Fort Myers St. Petersburg Panama City Mobile Pascagoula Chalmette Golden Meadow Houma Marrero New Iberia New Orleans Aransas Pass Brownsville/ Port Isabel Freeport (1) Galveston Port Arthur (l)Long Beach, CA or Honolulu, HI (1) Seattle (1) Juneau TELEPHONE NUMBER 941-334-4364 FAX : SAME 813-570-5393 FAX:570-5300 904-234-6541 FAX:235-3559 334-639-6493 FAX : SAME 601-762-7402 FAX:769-9200 504-277-0365 FAX:271-9150 504-632-4324 FAX : SAME 504-872-3321 FAX : SAME 504-872-1403 FAX : SAME 504-340-5820 FAX : SAME 318-365-1558 FAX: SAME 504-589-6151 FAX:589-6149 512-758-0436 FAX : SAME 210-548-2516 FAX : SAME 409-233-4551 FAX : SAME 409-766-3705 FAX: 766-3543 409-727-2271 FAX: SAME 562-980-4033 FAX: 980-4047 206-526-6128 FAX: 526-4461 907-586-7228 FAX: 586-7465 NAME AND ADDRESS Tom Herbert, 2000 Main St., Suite 409 Fort Myers, FL 33901 Vacant, 9721 Executive Center Drive, St. Petersburg, FL 33702 Deborah Fable, 3500 Delwood Beach Rd., Panama City, FL 32407 Ted Flowers, U.S. Coast Guard - ATC P.O. Box 97, Mobile, AL 36608 Rene Labadens, Jr., 3209 Frederic St., Lab., P.O. Box Drawer 1207, Pascagoula, MS 39567 Maggie Bourgeois / Jay Boulet, 2626 Charles Dr., Suite 201, Chalmette, LA 70043 Gary J. Rousse, 290 E. 57th St. (Cutoff, P.O. Box 623, Golden Meadow, LA 70357 Kathleen Hebert, 425 Lafayette St., Rm. Houma, LA 70360 Billy Ray Tucker, 1340 W. Tunnel Blvd., Suite 222, Houma, LA 70360 Jan Simpson, 5201 Westbank Expressway, Suite 312, Marrero, LA 70072 Linda F. Picou, 705-A West Admiral Doyle Dr. New Iberia, LA 70560 Debbie Batiste, 423 Canal St., Rm. 213, New Orleans, LA 70130 Roy Spears, 132 Cleveland Blvd., P.O. Box 1815, Aransas Pass, TX 78336 Kit Doncaster / Edie Lopez, Shrimp Turning Basin, HC 70 Box 15, Brownville, TX 78521 Thomas R. Mauermann, Texas Gulf Bank, Suite 213 P.O. Box 2533, Freeport, TX 77542 Pascagoula LA 70345) 128, Mar got Hightower or W. Keith Roberts 4700 Avenue U, Bldg. 308, Galveston, TX 77551 Linda S. Trahan, Federal Bldg., Rm. 113, 2875 Jimmy Johnson Blvd., Port Arthur, TX 77640 SOUTHWEST REGION Patricia J. Donley, 501 West Ocean Boulevard, P.O. Box 32469, Long Beach, CA 90832 NORTHWEST REGION John K. Bishop, 7600 Sand Point Way, HE, Bldg. 1 BIN C15700, Seattle, WA 98115 ALASKA REGION Patsy Bearden, Federal Building, 4th Floor, 709 West 9th Street, P.O. Box 21668 Juneau, AK 99802 (1) Regional or area headquarters for statistics offices. 148 PUBLICATIONS LIBRARY INFORMATION The NOAA Library and Information Network Catalog (NOAALINC) resides on Stilas, an integrated library system provided by the Sirsi Corporation. NOAALINC represents the automated holdings of the NOAA Central Library in Silver Spring, Maryland and 22 other NOAA libraries located around the U.S. Currently, the NOAALINC contains records for more than 200,000 items with 5,000-10,000 added each year. NOAALINC provides several search methods to locate records of items. Users can search for keywords in titles, subject headings, authors, or series. Users can browse indexes of titles, subject headings, authors, series, or call number. Each bibliographic record shows a brief description of the item with a Est of which libraries hold the item. The list of libraries will show the call number, item's specific information, and whether the item is available for circulation. NOAALINC is available to anyone, without restriction, 24 hours a day, every day of the year. Visitors to the NOAA Central Library can access the catalog thru workstations located throughout the Library. Remote users can access the catalog thru a link from the NOAA Central Library's homepage at - http://www.lib.noaa.gov/. NOAA personnel may contact the nearest NOAA Library or the NOAA Central Library and arrange to borrow materials. The general public should contact their local Sbrary to arrange for an interlibrary loan. Restrictions apply on circulation of certain materials. For further information contact the NOAA Central Library, 1315 East-West Highway., 2nd Floor, Silver Spring, MD 20910-3282. Telephone: 301-713-2699 (Ext. 124) or E-mail: reference@nodc.noaa.gov. PUBLICATIONS AVAILABLE FROM U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE STATISTICAL REPORTS 003-020-00167-0 Fisheries of the United States, 1995 . . ..$12.00 003-020-00168-8 Fisheries of the United States, 1996 ...NA MISCELLANEOUS REPORTS 003-009-00635-0 United States Industrial Outlook 1994: Business Forecases for 350 Industries . . .$48.00 003-009-00650-3 United States Industrial Outlook 1 995: Business Forecases for 350 Industries.. .$19.00 003-009-00650-3 U.S. Global Outlook (Name change) 1 995: Business Forecases for 350 Industries.. .$20.00 003-009-00618-0 United States Industrial Outlook 1 993: Business Forecases for 350 Industries . . .$37.00 S/N 703-023- Fishery Bulletin (Quarterly): Publishes 00000-2 Original Research Papers, etc. (FB)2D $32.00 a year For information or to purchase publications listed above (Advance Payment Required), call or write: Superintendent of Documents U.S. Government Printing Office Washington, DC 20202 PHONE: 202-512-1800 / FAX: 512-2250 PUBLICATIONS 149 PUBLICATIONS AVAILABLE FROM NATIONAL MARINE FISHERIES SERVICE AND NATIONAL TECHNICAL INFORMATION SERVICE (NTIS) U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS: Information on formal scientific publications by NMFS (such as NMFS journals and technical publications) may be obtained from the Scientific Publications Office (F/NWR1), 7600 Sand Point Way, N.E., BIN C-15700, Seattle, WA 98115. Telephone: 206-526-6107 CURRENT FISHERY STATISTICS fCFS) SERIES The reports listed below are in the Current Fisheries Statistics (CFS) series. They are statistical bulletins on marine recreational fishing, commercial fishing, and on the manufacture and commerce of fishery products. For further information or to obtain a subscription to these publications, contact the office shown below: NOAA, National Marine Fisheries Service Fisheries Statistics Division (F/ST1) 1335 East-West Highway Silver Spring, MD 20910--3226 Telephone: 301-713-2328 The bulletins shown below cover freezings and holdings, the production of various processed products, and the U.S. foreign trade in fishery products. If you wish a copy of thefolbwing publications, check the designated space ( ) and return to the Office indicated above. The following are available annually: () FF - Frozen Fishery Products ( ) MF-Processed Fishery Products The following publication is only available quarterly. () Fish Meal and Oil OTHER PUBLICATIONS: All publications listed below may be obtained from NTIS (address and phone number listed on page 154) or the originating office (code follows in parentheses). Copies are available only as long as supply lasts. ( ) Endangered Species Act, Biennial Report, Status of Recovery Program, FY 1989-1991. (F/PR) ( ) Fishery Management Plan for Sharks of the Atlantic Ocean. (F/SF) ( ) Habitat Protection Activity Report. 1 991 - 1 993. (F/PR) ( ) Magnuson Fishery Conservation and Management Act, As Amended through November 28, 1 990. (F/SF) () Marine Mammal Protection Act, Annual Report. 1988- 1989. (F/PR) () Marine Mammal Protection Act, Annual Report. 1990- 1991. (F/PR) ( ) Our Living Oceans - The First Annual Report on the Status of U.S. IJving Marine Resources. (F/ST) ( ) Our Living Oceans - Report on The Status of U.S. Living Marine Resources, 1 992 Data. (F/ST) ( ) Our Living Oceans - Report on The Status of U.S. Living Marine Resources, 1 993 Data. (F/ST) ( ) Our Living Oceans - Report on The Economic Status of the U.S. Fisheries, 1996. (F/ST) ( ) Report on Apportionments of Membership on the Regional Fishery Management Council (RFMCs) in 1 994. (F/SF) ( ) The Saltonstall-Kennedy Grant Program: Fisheries Development and Utilization Research and Development Grants (F/IS) ( ) The Saltonstall-Kennedy Grant Program: Fisheries Development and Utilization Research and Development Grants - Annotated Bibliography (F/SF) ( ) USDC Approved List of Fish Establishments and Products ~ Semi-Annual Report. (National Seafood Inspection Laboratory, Pascagoula, MS.) Aquacufture and Capture Fisheries: Impacts in U.S. Seafood Markets. (NTIS No. PB-88-204185/GBA) Developments of Value Added, Margin and Expenditures for Marine Fishery Products. (NTIS No. PB-89-1 251 08) 150 PUBLICATIONS Marine Mammal Strandings in the United States: Proceedings of the Second Marine Mammal Stranding Workshop, 1987. 1991. Reynolds, John E., Ill and Daniel K. Odell, (editors). (NOAA-TR-NMFS-98). 157 p. (F/PR) Protecting Marine Mammals: Look from a Distance... but Don't Touch, Feed or Harm in the Wild. Prepared by the Texas Sea Grant Program for the Office of Protected Resources, NMFS, 1992. 6 p. (F/PR) Recovery Plan for the Humpback (Megaptera novaeangliae). Prepared by the Humpback Whale Recovery Team for the National Marine Fisheries Service, 1991. 1992. Silver Spring, Maryland. 106p. (F/PR) Recovery Plan for the Kemp's Ridley Sea Turtle (Lepidocheiys kempii). Prepared by the Kemp's Ridley Recovery Team for the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and NMFS, 1992. Washington, DC. (F/PR) Recovery Plan for Leatherback Turtles in the U.S. Caribbean, Atlantic, and Gulf of Mexico. National Marine Fisheries Service and U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 1992. Washington, DC. (F/PR) Recovery Plan for the Northern Right Whale (Eubalaena gkjciatis). Prepared by the Right Whale Recovery Team for the National Marine Fisheries Service, 1991. 1992. Silver Spring, Maryland. 86 p. (F/PR) Recovery Plan for U.S. Population of Atlantic Green Turtle. National Marine Fisheries Service, and Fish and Wildlife Service. 1991. Washington, DC. (F/PR) Recovery Plan for U.S. Population of Loggerhead Turtle (Carotta caretta). Prepared by the Loggerhead/Green Turtle Recovery Team for the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and NMFS. 1992. Washington, DC. (F/PR) Recovery Plan for the Steller Sea Lion (Eumetopias jubatus). Prepared by the Steller Sea Uon Recovery Team for the National Marine Fisheries Service. 1992. Silver Spring, Maryland. 92 p. (F/PR) Striped Bass Research Study Report for 1993. National Marine Fisheries Service and U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 1995. Silver Spring, Maryland. 34 p. (F/SF) COMMERCIAL FISHERIES: Fisheries of the United States is a preliminary report with historical comparisons on the Nation's fishing, fish processing, and foreign trade in fishery products. The following reports are available through NTIS. Year Accession No. 1966 COM-75-10662 1967 COM-75-10663 1968 COM-75-10664 1969 COM-75-10665 1970 COM-71 -50081 1971 COM-75-10666 1972 COM-73-50644 1973 COM-74-50546 1974 COM-75-10862 1975 PB-253966 1976 PB-268662 1977 PB-282741 1978 PB-297083 1979 PB-80-201593 1980 PB-81-241648 1981 PB-82-215542 1982 PB-83-216473 1983 PB-84-195148 1984 PB-86-144953 1985 PB-87-143145 1986 PB-88-164132 1987 PB-88-215173 1988 PB-89-216485 1989 PB-91 -129-320 1990 PB-92-174523/AS 1991 PB-93-204536/AS 1992 PB-94-1 56387 1993 PB-95-219192 Fisheries Statistics of the United States (Statistical Digest) is a final report on the Nation's commercial fisheries showing more detail than Fisheries of 1he United States. Yegr Accession No. 1939 COM-75-11265 1940 COM-75-11266 1941 COM-75-11267 1942 COM-75-11268 1943 COM-75-11269 PUBLICATIONS 151 Year Accession No. 1944 COM-75- 11270 1945 COM-75-11271 1946 COM-75-11272 1947 COM-75- 11273 1948 COM-75- 11274 1949 COM-75- 11275 1950 COM-75- 11056 1951 COM-75-11053 1952 COM-75- 11054 1953 COM-75- 11055 1954 COM-75-11057 1955 COM-75-11058 1956 COM-75-11059 1957 COM-75-11060 1958 COM-75- 11061 1959 COM-75- 11062 1960 COM-75-11063 1961 COM-75-11064 1962 COM-75-11065 1963 COM-75- 11066 1964 COM-75- 11067 1965 COM-75- 11068 1966 PB-246429 1967 PB-246430 1968 COM-72-50249 1969 COM-75- 10887 1970 COM-75-10643 1971 COM-74-51227 1972 COM-75- 11430 1973 PB-262058 1974 PB-277796 1975 PB-300625 1976 PB-81 -163438 1977 PB-84-1 92038 HISTORICAL REPORTS Historical Catch Statistics is a series of publications reporting catch of certain species in the United States for historical purposes. The following reports are available through NTIS: Atlantic and Gulf Coast States, 1879 - 1989. Current Fisheries Statistics No. 9010 - Historical Series Nos. 5-9 Revised. Report covers total landings for major species, by state and by region. (NTIS No. PB-93-1 74266) Atlantic and Gulf Coast States, 1950 - 1991. Current Fisheries Statistics No. 9210 - Historical Series No. 10- Revised. Report covers landings and value of major species, by Region. (NTIS No. PB-93-1 74274) IMPORTS AND EXPORTS OF FISHERY PRODUCTS. Annual Summary Year Accession No. 1982 PB-92-218635 1983 PB-92-218643 1984 PB-92-214972 1985 PB-92-222280 1986 PB-92-228196 1987 PB-92-228055 1988 PB-92-222272 1989 PB-92-222264 1990 PB-92-222256 1991 PB-92-221803 1992 PB-95-219499 1993 PB-95-219481 1994 PB-95-219507 MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHING 1970 Salt-Water Angling Survey, PB-265416. Determination of the Number of Commercial and Non- Commercial Recreational Boats in the United States, Their Use, and Selected Characteristics, COM-74-1 1 1 86. Participation in Marine Fishing: Northeastern United States, 1973-74, COM-75- 10655. Southeastern United States, 1974, PB-273160. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERY STATISTICS SURYEX: Atlantic and Guff Coasts: Year Accession No. 1979S0 1979 (Revised)- 1980 1981-1982 PB-84-1 99652 PB-89- 102552 PB-S9- 102560 152 PUBLICATIONS Atlantic and Guff Coasts - Continued: Year Accession No. 1983-1984 PB-89-1 02628 1985 PB-89-1 02669 1986 PB-89-1 02701 1987-1989 PB-92- 174820 1990-1991 (F/ST1) P (K&fc Coast; 1981-1982 PB-89-1 02925/AS 1983-1984 PB-89-1 02933/AS 1985 PB-89-1 02941 /AS 1986 PB-89-1 02958/AS 1987-1989 (F/ST1) PROCESSED FISHERY PRODUCTS- Annual Summarv Year Accession No. 1979 PB-89-215248/AS 1980 PB-89-215255/AS 1981 PB-89-215263/AS 1982 PB-89-215289/AS 1883 PB-89-215271/AS 1984 PB-89-215297/AS 1985 PB-89-215305/AS 1986 PB-89-215313/AS 1987 PB-92-1 72956 1988 PB-92-204528/AS STATE LANDINGS Maine: 1946-76, PB-271-296; 1977-79, PB-1 28258. Massachusetts: 1943-76, PB-275866; 1977-79, PB-81 - 143182. Rhode Island: 1 954-77; PB-287627; 1 978-79, PB-81 - 157158. New York: 1954-76, PB-275449; 1977-79, PB-81 -134546. New Jersey: 1952-76, PB-275696; 1977-79, PB-81 -159048 Maryland: 1960-76, PB-300636; 1977-79, PB-81 -1 59003. Virginia: 1960-76, PB-300637; 1977-79, PB-82-151960. North Carolina: 1955-76, PB-288928; 1977-79, PB-82- 151978. South Carolina: 1957-76, PB-289405; 1977-79, PB-81 - 163198. Georgia: 1956-76, PB-289814; 1977-79, PB-81 -1571 66. Florida: 1950-76, PB-292068. Alabama: 1950-77, PB-80-121262; 1978, PB-82-1 68071 . Mississippi: 1951-77, PB-80-121270; 1978, PB-82-1 69079. Louisiana: 1957-77, PB-300583; 1978, PB-82-1 68063. Texas: 1 949-77, PB-300603; 1978-79, PB-82-1 69004. Shrimp Landings: 1956-76, PB-80-1 24696; 1978-79, PB-82- 156183. Gulf Coast Shrimp Data: 1958-76, PB-80-1 26899; 1978- 79, PB-82-1 70390. INTERNATIONAL REPORTS In 1993, the Office of International Affairs, NMFS, prepared a six-volume study which analyzes past, present, and future trends in the world's distant-water fishing fleets. The subjects covered include catch, fishing areas, vessel construction and imports, flag-of-convenience registration, international agreements, and joint ventures. These studies can be purchased through the National Technical Information Service (NTIS) using the following titles and reference numbers. World fishing Fleets: An analysis of Distance-water Fleet Operations. Complete six-volume set. (NTIS No. PB-94- 14081 1/GBA). Volume I: Executive Summary. Overview of world distance- water fishing fleets and summarizes regional trends. 54 p. (NTIS No. PB-94-140829/GBA). PUBLICATIONS 153 Volume II: Africa. Compilation of information by U.S. Embassies on fleet operations in selected African countries. 51 p. (NTIS No. PB-94-140837/GBA). Volume III: Asia. Overview of Asian fleets and individual studies of China, Japan, Republic of Korea, and Taiwan fleets. 144 p. (NTIS No. PB-94-140845/GBA). Volume IV: Latin America. Overview of Caribbean Central America, South America, and individual reports on the Latin American fleets engaged in distant-water fisheries. 513 p. (NTIS No. PB-94-140852/GBA). Volume V: Baltic States, Commonwealth of Independent States, and Eastern Europe. Overview of each of these three blocs and 10 individual country studies including Russia, Poland, and Ukraine. 286 p. (NTIS No. PB-94-140860/GBA). Volume VI: Western Europe and Canada. Overview sections for Europe Community and non-EC countries and individual country studies for all West European fishing nations and Canada. 362 p. (NTIS No. PB-94-140878/GBA). OTHER REPORTS FROM THE OFFICE OF INTERNATIONAL FISHERIES (F/IA) Available Foreign Fisheries Market Reports, 1976-1983. These lists detail available reports covering 59 countries and regions. (NTIS No. ITA-83-02-0I0/GBA). Available Foreign Fishery Reports, 1984-1992. Covering the same information as the 1 976-1 983 report. (F/iA2). World Salmon Culture (NTIS No. PB-93-134617/GBA). World Shrimp Culture (NTIS No. PB-93-134625/GBA). J.M. Quintal, and T.D. Smith. 1994. NOAA Tech. Memo. /MfFSF/NEC-103. (NTIS No. PB-95-108213). Ownership of Renewable Ocean Resources. Edwards, S.F. 1994. Mar. Resour. Econ. 9253-273. (F/NEC). Scaling Fisheries: The Science of Measuring the Effects of Fishing, 1855-1955. Smith, T.D. 1994. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press. (F/NEC). Second Survey of Fish Collections in the United States and Canada. Poss, S.G., and B.B. Collette. 1995. Copeia 1995(1):48-70. (F/NEC). Status of Fishery Resources off the Northeastern United States for 1995. Conservation and Utilization Division, Northeast Fisheries Science Center. 1995. NOAA Tech. Memo. A/MFSNE-108. (NTIS No. PB-95-263414). SOUTHEAST REGION; Habitat Protection Accomplishments of the National Marine Fisheries Service - Fiscal Year 1996. Habitat Conservation Division, Southeast Regional Office. 1 996. 88 p.+Appen. (F/SER). National Marine Fisheries Service Guidelines for Proposed Wetland Alternation in the Southeastern United States. Habitat Conservation Division. Southeast Regional Office. March 1992. 17 p. (F/SER). Summary of Federal Aid Grants and Cooperative Agreements Programs, National Marine Fisheries Service, Southeast Region, 1986-1995. Sutter, Frederick C. 1985. 112p. (F/SER) NORTHEAST REGION SOUTHWEST REGION A History of Benthic Research in the NMFS Northeast Fisheries Science Center. Steimle, F.W., J.M. Burnett, and R.B. Theroux. 1995. Mar. Fish. Rev. 57(2):1 -13. (F/NEC). History of Salmon Fisheries and Management in the North Atlantic. Friedland, K.D. 1994. ICES Coop. Res. Rep. 197:6-22. (F/NEC). Marine Mammal Studies Supported by the Northeast Fisheries Science Center during 1980-89. Waring, G.T., A Global Perspective on Artrfical Reefs and Fish Aggregating Devices. In Indo-Pacrfic Fishery Commission (IPFC), Proceedings of the Symposium on Artificial Reefs and Fish Aggregating Devices as Tools for the Management and Enhancement of Marine Fishery Resources, Colombo, Sri Lanka, 14-17 May 1990. Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific (RAPA), Food and Agriculture Organization of the United States, Bandkok. (F/SWC). 154 PUBLICATIONS Biodiversity and the Susta inability of Marine Fisheries. Boehlert, G. W. 1996. Oceanography 9(1): 28-35. (F/SWC). NORTHWEST REGION: Hawaii Longline Vessel Economics. Hamilton, M. S., R. E. Curtis, M. D. Travis.1996. Mar. Res. Econ. 11:137-140. (F/SWC) Hawaiian Monk Seals: Past, Present and Future. Brownell, R. L.Jr. 1996. IBI Reports 6:35-41. (F/SWC) The Hawaiian Monk Seal in the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands, 1993. Johanos, T. C, and T. J. Ragen (eds.). 1996. 141 p. (NOAA-TM-NMFS-SWFSC-227). (F/SWC) The Hawaiian Monk Seal in the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands, 1994. Johanos, T. C, and T. J. Ragen. 1996. 111 p. (NOAA-TM-NMFS-SWFSC-229). (F/SWC) The Japanese Market for U.S. Tuna Products. Sonu, S. C. 1994. (NOAA-TM-NMFS-SWR-029). 64 p. (S/SWR). The Japanese Sea Urchin Market. Sonu, S.C. 1995. (NOAA-TM-NMFS-SWR-030). 33 p. (F/SWR). The Japanese Sablefish Market. Sonu, S.C. (NOAA-TM-NMFS-SWR-031). 52p. (F/SWR). 1996. Japan's Mackerel Market. Sonu, S.C, September 1992. (NOAA-TM-NMFS-SWR-027). (F/SWR). Private Property Rights and Crises in World Fisheries: Turning the Tide? Grafton, R. Q., D. Squires, and J. E. Kirkley. 1996. Contemp. Econ. Policy 14:91-99. (F/SWC) Status Review of Pink Salmon from Washington, Oregon, and California. Hard, J.J., R.G. Kope, W.S. Grant, F.W. Waknitz, L.T. Parker, and R.S. Waples. 1996. (NOAA-TM- NMFS-NWFSC-25) 131 p. (NTIS No. PB96-1 62607) Status Review of West Coast Steelhead from Washington, Idaho, Oregon, and California. Busby, P.J., T.C. Wainwright, G.J. Bryant, L Lierheimer, R.S. Waples, F.W. Waknitz, and I.V. Lagomarsino. 1996. (NOAA-TM-NMFS- NWFSC-27) 261 p. (NTIS No. PB96-210166). AIASKA REGION: Fur Seal Investigations, 1994. Sinclair, E.H. (editor). 1996. (NOAA-TM-AFSC-69). 144 p. (NTIS No. PB97-1 29456). Oregon, Washington, and Alaska exports of edible fishery products, 1994. Kinoshita, R. K., and J. M. Terry. 1996. (NOAA-TM-AFSC-63). 49 p. (NTIS No. PB96-1 83553). Oregon, Washington, and Alaska exports of edible fishery products, 1995. Kinoshita, R. K., and J. M. Terry. 1996. (NOAA-TM-AFSC-66). 48 p. (NTIS No. PB96-214663). Status of Pacific Salmon and Steelhead Escapements in Southern Alaska. Baker, T. T., A. C. Wertheimer, R. D. Burkett, R. Dunlap, D. M. Eggers, E. I. Fritts, A. J. Gharrett, R. A. Holmes, and R. L Wilmot. 1996. F/s/w/es 21 (10): 6-18. (F/AKC). The Threatened Status of Steller Sea Lions, Eumetopias jubatus, Under the Endangered Species Act: Effects on Alaska Groundf ish Fisheries Management. Fritz, L.W., R. C. Ferrero, and R.J. Berg. 1995. Mar. Fish. Rev. 57(2):14-27. (F/AKC). To purchase the preceding reports listed with NTIS, call or write: NTIS -ATTN: Order Desk 5285 Port Royal Road Springfield, VA 2216 PHONE: 703-487-4650 / FAX: 321-8547 SERVICES 155 NATIONAL MARINE FISHERIES SERVICE FISHERIES MARKET NEWS BULLETIN BOARDS Several National Marine Fisheries Service offices provide public access to electronic bulletin board services operating 24-hours a day to furnish the fishing industry with current information. Listed below are necessary facts needed to access these bulletin boards via a personal computer. Alaska Region: The Alaska Regional service is available by dialing 907-586-7259 at no parity, 8 data bits, 1 stop bit, full duplex. The bulletin board operates on a 80486 standalone PC with 4 MB of memory and four 14,400 baud modems. A menu- driven system directs callers to areas and manages viewing of files, downloading, and in certain cases, uploading files. A message utility handles transfer of mail belween users and to thesysop. Information is organized in ANSI format into categories consisting of: news releases; regulations; current catch statistics; allocations / seasons / closure histories; PacFIN data; and miscellaneous information. Catch statistics are updated weekly, other files are added as needed. For additional information contact Galen Tromble, 907-586-7228, at the Alaska Regional Office. Northwest Region: The Northwest Regional Office service is available by dialing 206-526-6405 at 2400 baud, no parity, 8 data bits, 1 stop bit, full duplex. (The region plans to upgrade baud rate to 28.8 by January 1995.) Information is presented through a system of menus and displayed on-line. A variety of reports are included: current groundfish and salmon regulations;current entry program, limited entry groundfish permits; foreign trade news and data files; HACCP FDA information; Saltonstall / Kennedy Program; view your account; testing system; NMFS news and phone numbers; list of files or transfers; and miscellaneous information. For additional information contact John Bishop, 206-526-61 1 9, at the Northwest Regional Office. Southwest Region: The Southwest Regional Office service is available by dialing 310-980-4059 at 2400 baud, no parity, 8 data bits, 1 stop bit, full duplex. Information is presented in the form of bulletins organized through a system of menus and displayed on-line. Announcements include Federal Register notices of seasons, trip limits, and quotas for groundfish, salmon, and coastal pelagic fisheries. Trade and industry reports are available for fishery product imports into Southern California/ Arizona/ Hawaii, canned tuna industry updates and status of canned tuna import quotas, catch reports and the status of quotas or allocations for various California fisheries, a calendar of public meetings and events, Pacific Council News and information concerning protected species and marine recreational fisheries. For additional information contact Dan Viele, 310-980-4039, at the Southwest Regional Office. 156 SERVICES NATIONAL MARINE FISHERIES SERVICE FISHERIES MARKET NEWS FAX-ON-DEMAND SYSTEM The National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) has collected market information at principal U.S. ports for 60 years. In an effort to provide a continuing high level of service to the seafood community this information is now available through the NMFS Fax-on-Demand Service. Up-to-date information on various landings data, wholesale values, foreign trade, cold storage holdings, trade leads, and Japanese market are now just a phone call away. The cost to you is a phone call, the service is free. Please feel free in helping NMFS spread the word about the Fax-on-Demand Service. INSTRUCTIONS You must place your call from a fax machine. At any fax machine, pick up handset (or use speaker phone capability, if so equipped) and using the fax machine's numeric keypad, dial the NMFS Fax Management System phone number: 301 - 713 - 1415 A human voice will greet you and welcome you to the NMFS Fax Management System and will immediately ask you to enter your Fax Mailbox Number, followed by the pound (#) sign. Respond by entering the mailbox number for Fisheries Market News: 200# 3. After you are welcomed to the Fisheries Market News Fax Service you will be guided by a series of human voice prompts. First your are given the opportunity to enter a document number (like those found on the document listing), followed by the pound (#) sign: Examples: For daily New York Fulton Market Fresh Prices, enter 21 # For most recent Cold Storage Report enter 71 # For a list of available documents (Menu of Document Choices), enter 1# 4. Follow remaining voice prompts for confirmation of selection(s) and entering additional document numbers. After you have selected the documents you want, you will be prompted to press the pound (#) key to proceed. 5. You will now be asked to press the START or SEND key on fax machine. Wait until you hear the typical fax tone indicating a good connection and hang up the handset. Please call (301-713-2328) for further information or if you have any questions or problems. SERVICES 157 NATIONAL MARINE FISHERIES SERVICE FISHERIES MARKET NEWS FAX-ON-DEMAND MENU CHOICES - MAILBOX #2\00 FAX: (301) 713-1415 REPORT DOCUMENT NUMBER UPDATE SCHEDULE 1 Menu Choices 2 Commonly Used Abbreviations 5* Trade Leads NEW YORK: Leo Gaudin (212)620-3405 21 * Fulton Market Fresh Prices 22* New York Frozen Prices BOSTON: Jack French (617)223-8018 30 Boston Lobster Prices 31 * New England Auction 32* Boston Frozen Market Prices 33 New England Auction Summary 34 New England Cold Storage NEW ORLEANS: Maggie Bourgeois (504)589-6151 41 Gulf Shrimp Landings by Area and Species 42 Ex-Vessel Gulf Fresh Shrimp Prices and Landings 43 Gulf Finfish and Shellfish Landings 44* Fish Meal and Oil Prices 45* Shrimp Statistics LONG BEACH: Patricia Donley (310)980-4033 52 San Pedro, CA Market Prices 53 Canned Tuna Import Quota Update 55 United States Tuna Cannery Receipts SEATTLE: John Bishop (206) 526-61 19 61 Wholesale Canned Salmon Prices (West Coast) 62* Wholesale Shellfish Prices (West Coast) 63 Preliminary Oregon Landings 64 Halibut & Sablefish Total IFQ Landings 65 Groundfish: Gulf of Alaska - Preliminary Catch 66 Bering Sea & Aleutians - Preliminary Catch 67 Oregon Landings & Exvessel Price 68 Washington Landngs & Exvessel Price NMFS HEADQUARTERS: William Uttley (301)713-2328 71 * National Cold Storage 72 West Coast Cold Storage 73 Foreign Trade of Selected Products 74 Imports of Shrimp 75 Imports of Frozen Fish Blocks 76 Fish Meal and Oil Production JAPANESE DATA: Long Beach - Sunee C. Sonu (310) 980-4038 81 Japanese Shrimp Imports 82 Japanese Fishery Imports 83 Japanese Fishery Exports 84 Japanese Cold Storage Holdings 85 Tokyo Wholesale Shrimp Prices 86 Tokyo Wholesale Prices 87 Fish Landings and Average Ex-vessel Prices 88 Sales Volume and Average Wholesale Prices Friday Daily Friday Daily (exc.Wed) Daily Wednesday Friday Friday Monday Monday Monday Thursday Monthly Friday Friday Monthly Tuesday Tuesday Tuesday Weekly Weekly Weekly Monthly Monthly Monthly Monthly Monthly Monthly Monthly Quarterly Monthly Monthly Monthly Monthly Bi-weekly Bi-weekly Monthly Monthly UPDATE SCHEDULES: 3:00 pm ET. *NOTE:~ Accessible via (internet) - http://remora.ssp.nmfs.gov/ 158 SERVICES NATIONAL MARINE FISHERIES SERVICE FISHERIES MARKET NEWS HOME PAGES The National Marine Fisheries Service provides information on programs and data available to the public and fishing industry via home page. Please use the following address for NMFS home page - http://kingfish.ssp.nmfs.gov/home-page.html through a personal computer. If you wish to access individual office home pages the addresses and a brief description follows: Fisheries Statistics - http://remora.ssp.nmfs.gov/. Descriptions of commercial and recreational fisheries statistics data collection programs. Access to commercial monthly landings data bases, Marine Recreational Fisheries Statistics Survey (MRFSS) data, cold storage, Market News Reports, processed products data, and trade data base. Inspection Program- http://kingfish.ssp.nmfs.gov/iss/issue.html. Provides information on the National Voluntary Seafood Inspection Program, list of approved fish establishments and products, fees and charges, and policies for advertising services and marks. Saltonstall-Kennedy Grant Program - http://www.nmfs.gov/sfweb/skhome.html. Description of the Saftonstall- Kennedy (S-K) Program, the most recent solicitation for proposals, application forms and instructions, FAQs, and Regional contacts for the S-K Program, as well as the latest update to the S-K Annotated Bibliography of completed projects. Protected Resources - http^/kingf ish.ssp.nmfs.gov/. Contains recovery efforts for species considered endangered or threatened; depleted species of marine mammals; and a comprehensive list of other Internet resources pertaining to protection programs and other issues. Information on Endangered Species Act and Marine Mammal Protection Act. Northeast Region - http://wvrfw.nero.nmfs.gov/doc/nero.html. Describes the mission and responsibilities of the Regional Office Staffs and Divisions. Provides information on fisheries regulations, quota reports for summer flounder, and links to other NOAA sites. Northeast Scientific Center - http://www.nefsc.nmfs.gov. Provides press releases, lab descriptions, history of fisheries in the New England Region (photos, timeline, and outline of NE groundfish history). Includes fish facts (questions and answers) and status of the stocks by species for the Region. Southeast Region - http://caldera.sero.nrnfs.gov/. Provides information on regional Federal activities including: fisheries regulations, vessel and dealer permits, fishery management plan implementation/quotas, marine mammals and endangered species management and protection, habitat protection and restoration activities, and federal aid programs for grants and cooperative agreements. Southeast Fisheries Science Center - http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/. Describes the mission of the Center in support of NMFS including laboratories dedicated to research covering North Caroina-Texas and the Caribbean. Provides research data to support the programs which include large marine ecosystem, collecting and reporting statistical/economic data, fishery resource conservation, protection of marine mammals and endangered species, and impact analysis / environmental assessments. SERVICES 159 NATIONAL MARINE FISHERIES SERVICE FISHERIES MARKET NEWS HOME PAGES Alaska Region - http://viwwfak.afsc.noaa.gov/akr-home.htm. Provides information on in season state of groundfish, catch statistics, new releases, regulations, maps, and tables. Sablefish and halibut quota program, catch data and appeal cases. Information on Marine Mammal Authorization Program. Alaska Fisheries Science Center - http://www.afsc.noaa.gov/. Describes the mission of the Center and the organization and purpose of its laboratories, divisions, and programs dedicated to Federal fisheries research in the coastal oceans off Alaska and the West Coast of the United States and marine mammal research in the Antarctic, Arctic, Alaska and California current ecosystems. Northwest Fisheries Science Center - http://research.nwfsc.noaa.gov/nwfsc-homepage.html. Describes Center's research programs by division, including status assessments and recovery of endangered salmon species, chemical pollutants in coastal ecosystems throughout the U.S., and monitoring and assessments of west coast groundfish. Also includes staff directory, current Center news, publications and library resource information. Southwest Region - http://swr.ucsd.edu. Described the mission and responsibilities of the regional office. Provides information on fisheries statistics, policies, and links with other pertinent sites. Southwest Fisheries Science Center - http://swfsc.ucsd.edu. Descriptions of programs, laboratories, geographic scope, center organization, research vessels, upper level scientific/management staffs, publications, newsletters (tuna and billfish), and mission of the Center. Information on types of research being conducted on fishes, marine mammal, sea turtles, habitat and marine ecosystems. Also, updated NOAA's Resource Guide for Teachers of Marine Science is available for download. NOAA Public Affairs • http://www.noaa.gov/public-affairs. All NOAA and NMFS related Press Releases and links to other NOAA material available to the public. If you would like these releases through electronic mail rather than fax, send e-mail to jslaff@hq.noaa.gov. 160 SERVICES SEA GRANT MARINE ADVISORY SERVICE The Office of Sea Grant is a major program element of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. The National Sea Grant College Program is funded jointly by the Federal Government and colleges or universities. Sea Grant's Marine Advisory Service offers a broad range of information to recreational and commercial fishermen, fish processors, and others concerning the Nation's fisheries. The following program leaders, listed alphabetically by State, can provide information on Sea Grant activities: William Hosking, Coordinator Alabama Sea Grant Extension Auburn University Marine Extension & Research Center 4170 Commander's Drive Mobile, AL 36615 (334) 438-5690 FAX: 438-5670 Donald E. Kramer, Leader Alaska Sea Grant College Program Marine Advisory Program 2221 East Northern Lights #110 Anchorage, AK 99508 (907) 274-9691 FAX: 277-5242 Christopher M. DeWees, Coordinator Sea Grant Extension Program Department of Wildlife and Fisheries Univ. of CA - Davis Davis, CA 95616 (916) 752-1497 FAX: 752-4154 Susan Yoder, MAS Leader USC Sea Grant Program Hancock Institute of Marine Studies, University Park Los Angeles, CA 90089 (213) 740-1964 FAX: 740-5936 Nancy Balcom, Interim MAS Leader Sea Grant Marine Advisory Program, Univ. of Connecticut 1084 Shennecossett Road Groton, CT 06340 (860) 405-9107 FAX: 485-9109 Kent Price, MAS Leader Delaware Sea Grant College Prog. Marine Advisory Service 700 Pilottown Road Lewes, DE 19958 (302) 645-4256 FAX: 645-4007 Marion L. Clarke, Leader Florida Sea Grant Extension Univ. of FL - Bldg. 803 P.O. Box 110405 Gainesville, FL 32611 (352) 392-1837 FAX: 392-5113 Keith Gates, MAS Leader Marine Extension Service 715 Bay Street Brunswick, GA 31520 (912) 264-7268 FAX: 264-7312 Bruce J. Miller, Assoc. Dir. Director of Extension/Pacific Programs, Sea Grant Extension Service, Univ. of HA 1000 Pope Road, MSB 227 Honolulu, HI 96822 (808) 956-8645 FAX: 956-2858 Brian Miller, MAS Leader Forestry & Natural Resources Purdue Univ. - Forestry Bldg. West Lafayette, IN 47907 (317) 494-3586 FAX: 494-0409 Michael Liffman, Assist. Dir. Lousiana Sea Grant College Program, LA State Univ. 136 Wetland Resources Building Baton Rouge, LA 70803 (504) 388-6290 FAX: 388-6331 Ron Beard, Interim MAS Leader ME/NH Sea Grant College Program 21 Coburn Hall, Univ. Of ME Orono, ME 04469 (207) 581-1440 FAX: 581-1423 Douglas Lipton, MAS Leader Cooperative Extension Service 2218B Symons Hall - Univ. of MD College Park, MD 20742 (301) 405-1280 FAX: 314-9032 Cliff Goudey, MAS Leader MIT Sea Grant College Program E38-324/Kendall Square 292 Main Street Cambridge, MA 02139 (617) 253-7079 FAX: 258-5730 Dale Leavitt, MAS Leader WHOI Sea Grant Program Mail Stop #2, Coastal Research Lab. Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute Woods Hole, MA 02543 (508) 289-2997 FAX: 457-2172 John Schwartz, MAS Leader Michigan Sea Grant College Prog. Michigan State University 334 Natural Resource Building East Lansing, MI 48824 (517) 355-9637 FAX: 353-6496 Jeffery Gunderson, MAS Leader Minnesota Sea Grant Univ. of MN - Duluth 208 Washburn Hall Duluth, MN 55812 (218) 726-8715 FAX: 726-6556 David C. Veal, MAS Leader MS Sea Grant Advisory Service Coastal Research/Extension Center 2710 Beach Blvd., Suite 1-E Biloxi, MS 39531 (601) 338-4710 FAX: 388-1375 SERVICES SEA GRANT MARINE ADVISORY SERVICE 161 Brian E. Doyle, MAS Leader Sea Grant College Program Univ. of NH - Kingman Farm Durham, NH 03824 (603) 749-1565 FAX: 743-3997 Alex Wypyszinski, MAS Leader New Jersey Sea Grant College Program, Cook College P.O. Box 231 New Brunswick, NJ 08903 (908) 932-9636 ext : 221 FAX: (908) 932-6557 Dale R. Baker, MAS Leader New York Sea Grant Cornell University 340 Roberts Hall Ithaca, NY 14853 (607) 255-2832 FAX: 255-2812 Leroy J. Hushak, Assoc. Dir. and MAS Leader Ohio State University 2120 Fyffe Rd. Columbus, OH 43210 (614) 292-3548 FAX: 292-7710 James Murray, MAS Leader NC State Univ. 105 1911 Building Box 8605 Raleigh, NC 27695 (919) 515-2454 FAX 515-7095 Jay Rasmussen, Program Leader Oregon Extension Sea Grant Hatfield Marine Science Center 2030 S. Marine Science Drive Newport, OR 97365 (541) 867-0368 FAX: 867-0369 Javier Velez-Arocho, MAS Leader Sea Grant College Program Univ. of Puerto Rico P.O. Box 5000 Mayaguez, PR 00681 (787) 832-8045 FAX: 265-2880 Kathy Castro, Coordinator Rhode Island Sea Grant MAS Graduate School of Oceanography University of RI South Ferry Road Narragansett, RI 02882 (401) 874-6800 FAX: 789-8340 Bob Bacon, MAS Leader South Carolina Sea Grant Marine Extension Program 287 Meeting Street Charleston, SC 29401 (803) 727-2075 FAX: 727-2080 Mike Hightower, Program Cordinator Texas Marine Advisory Service Sea Grant College Program 1716 Briarcrest Drive, Suite 702 Bryan, TX 77802 (409) 845-7524 FAX: 845-7525 Wm. D. DuPaul, MAP Coordinator Virginia Sea Grant College Prog. Marine Advisory Service Virginia Inst, of Marine Science Gloucester Point, VA 23062 (804) 642-7164 FAX: 642-7161 Michael S. Spranger, MAS Leader Washington Sea Grant HG-30 University of WA 3716 Brooklyn Avenue, N.E. Seattle, WA 98105 (206) 685-9291 FAX: 685-0380 Allen H. Miller, MAS Leader Wisconsin Sea Grant Institute Univ. of WI . , Madison Campus 1800 University Avenue Madison, WI 53705 (608) 262-0644 FAX: 263-2063 National Sea Grant Depository (Clearing House for all Sea Grant Publications) Pell Library University of Rhode Island Bay Campus Narragansett, RI 02882 PHONE: 401-874-6114 FAX: 874-6160 162 SERVICES TRADE AND INDUSTRY SERVICES The National Marine Fisheries Service conducts activities designed to improve the competitive- ness of the U.S. fishing industry in domestic and world markets and to enhance the safety and quality of U.S. seafood products. Programs include: (1) international trade negotiations; (2) financial assistance on the form of loan guarantees, insurance programs, a capital construction fund, and research and development grants; (3) administration of fishery product inspection and grading, and product standard programs; (4) research and development on product safety, quality, and use; and (5) advise to the U.S. Department of Agriculture on the use of its Surplus Commodity Program and export financing programs for fishery products. awh nQrr^RTERS : REGIONAL OFFICES: - Continued Director, Industry and Trade Program 1315 East-West Highway Silver Spring, MD 20910 PHONE: (301) 713-2379 FAX: (301) 713-2384 Chief, Financial Services Division 1315 East-West Highway Silver Spring, MD 20910 Address same as above Phone: (301) 713-2390 FAX: (301) 713-1306 Chief, Inspection Services Division Address same as above Phone: (1-800-713-1668) FAX: (301) 713-1081 REGIONAL OFFICES: Chief, Northeast Inspection Branch 1 Blackburn Drive Gloucester, MA 01930 Phone: (508) 281-9292 FAX: (508) 281-9134 Chief, Fisheries Analysis Division Address same as above Phone: (508) 281-9232 FAX: (508) 281-9333 Chief, Financial Services Branch Address same as above Phone: (508) 281-9203 FAX: (508) 281-9375 Chief, Southeast Inspection Branch 9721 Executive Center Drive, North St. Petersburg, FL 33702 Phone: (813) 570-5383 FAX: (813) 570-5387 Chief, Economics and Trade Analysis Division Address same as above Phone: (813) 570-5335 FAX: (813) 570-5300 Chief, Financial Services Branch Address same as above Phone: (813) 570-5335 FAX: (813) 570-5300 Chief, Western Inspection Branch 5600 Rickenbacker Road, Bldg . 7 Bell, CA 90201 Phone: (213) 526-7412 FAX: (213) 526-7417 Chief, Fisheries Management Division 501 W. Ocean Blvd., Suite 4200 Long Beach, CA 90802 Phone: (310) 980-4030 FAX: (310) 980-4047 International Trade Specialist Development Section Address same as above Phone: (562) 980-4038 FAX: (562) 980-4047 Chief, Trade and Industry Services Division 7600 Sand Point Way N.E. BIN C15700 (Building 1) Seattle, WA 98115 Phone: (206) 526-6117 FAX: (206) 526-6544 Chief, Financial Services Branch (Pacific Coast Area) Address same as above Phone: (206) 526-6122 FAX: (206) 526-6306 Fisheries Development Specialist International Affairs Officer 709 West 9th St., 4th Floor P.O. Box 21668 Juneau, AK 99802 Phone: (907) 586-7224 FAX: (907) 586-7249 Eric Fleury, Commercial Specialist Commercial Section U.S. Embassy 2 Avenue Gabriel 75382 Paris Cedex 08 FRANCE Phone: 011-33-1-43-12-20-04 FAX: 011-33-1-43-12-21-72 U.S. Mission to the European Union 40 Blvd. du Regent B-1000 Brussels BELGiUM Phone: 011-32-2-508-2769 FAX: 011-32-2-513-1228 Tom Asakawa, Commercial Specialist Commercial Section 1-10-5 Akasaka Minato-ku, TOKYO 107 JAPAN Phone: 011-81-3-3224-5077 FAX: 011-81-3-3589-4235 GLOSSARY 163 ANADROMOUS SPECIES. These are species of fish that mature in the ocean, and then ascend streams to spawn in freshwater. In the Magnuson Act, these species include, but are not limited to, Atlantic and Pacific salmons, steelhead trout, and striped bass. See 42 FR 60682, Nov. 28, 1977. ANALOG PRODUCTS. These include imitation and simulated crab, lobster, shrimp, scallops, and other fish and shellfish products fabricated from processed fish meat (such as surimi). CANNED FISHERY PRODUCTS. Fish, shellfish, or other aquatic animals packed in cans, or other containers, which are hermetically sealed and heat-sterilized. Canned fishery products may include milk, vegetables, or other products. Most, but not all, canned fishery products can be stored at room temperature for an indefinite time without spoiling. COMMERCIAL FISHERMAN- An individual who derives income from catching and selling living resources taken from inland or marine waters. AQUACULTURE. The farming of aquatic organisms in marine, brackish or freshwater. Farming implies private or corporate ownership of the organism and enhancement of production by stocking, feeding, providing protection from predators or other management measures. Aquaculture production is reported as the weight and value of cultured organisms at their point of final sale. BATTER-COATED FISH PRODUCTS. Sticks and portions or other forms of fish or shellfish coated with a batter containing a leavening agent and mixture of cereal products, flavoring, and other ingredients, and partially cooked in hot oil a short time to expand and set the batter. BOAT. OTHER. Commercial fishing craft not powered by a motor, e.g., rowboat or sailboat, having a capacity of less than 5 net tons. See motorboat. BREADED FISH PRODUCTS. Sticks and portions or other forms of fish or shellfish coated with a non-leavened mixture containing cereal products, flavorings, and other ingredients. Breaded products are sold raw or partially cooked. BREADED SHRIMP. Peeled shrimp coated with breading. The product may be identified as fantail (butterfly) and round, with or without tail fins and last shell segment; also known as portions, sticks, steaks, etc., when prepared from a composite unit of two or more shrimp pieces whole shrimp or a combination of both without fins or shells. BUTTERFLY FILLET. Two skin-on fillets of a fish joined together by the belly skin. See fillets. CONSUMPTION OF EDIBLE FISHERY PRODUCTS. Estimated amount of commercially landed fish, shellfish, and other aquatic animals consumed by the civilian population of the United States. Estimates are on an edible-weight basis and have been adjusted for beginning and ending inventories of edible fishery products. Consumption includes U.S. production of fishery products from both domestically caught and imported fish, shellfish, other edible aquatic plants, animals, and imported products and excludes exports and purchases by the U.S. Armed Forces. CONTINENTAL SHELF FISHERY RESOURCES. These are living organisms of any sedentary species that at the harvestable stage are either (a) immobile on or under the seabed, (b) unable to move except in instant physical contact with the seabed or subsoil of the continental shelf. The Magnuson Act now lists them as certain abalones, surf clam and ocean quahog, queen conch, Atlantic deep-sea red crab, dungeness crab, stone crab, king crabs, snow (tanner) crabs, American lobster, certain corals, and sponges. CURED FISHERY PRODUCTS. Products preserved by drying, pickling, salting, or smoking; not Including canned, frozen, irradiated, or pasteurized products. Dried products are cured by sun or air-drying; pickled or salted products are those products preserved by applying salt, or by pickling (immersing in brine or in a vinegar or other preservative solution); smoked products are cured with smoke or a combination of smoking and drying or salting. DEFLATED VALUE. The deflated values referred to in this document are calculated with the Gross Domestic Products Implicit Price Deflator. The base year for this index is 1987. 164 GLOSSARY EDIBLE WEIGHT. The weight of a seafood item exclusive of bones, offal, etc. EEZ. See U.S. Exclusive Economic Zone. EUROPEAN UNION. Belgium and Luxembourg, Denmark, Federal Republic of Germany, Greece, France, Ireland, Italy, Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, and United Kingdom. This was formerly known as European Economic Community (EEC). EXPORT VALUE. The value reported is generally equivalent to f.a.s. (free alongside ship) value at the U.S. port of export, based on the transaction price, including inland freight, insurance, and other charges incurred in placing the merchandise alongside the carrier at the U.S. port of exportation. The value excludes the cost of loading, freight, insurance and other charges or transportation cost beyond the port of exportation. EXPORT WEIGHT. The weight of individual products as exported, i.e., fillets, steaks, whole, breaded, etc. Includes both domestic and foreign re-exports data. EXVESSEL PRICE. Price received by the harvester for fish, shellfish, and other aquatic plants and animals. FISH BLOCKS. Regular fish blocks are frozen blocks or slabs of fillets or pieces of fillets cut or sliced from fish. Minced fish blocks are frozen blocks or slabs of minced flesh produced by a meat and bone separating machine. FISH FILLETS. The sides of fish that are either skinned or have the skin on, cut lengthwise from the backbone. Most types of fillets are boneless or virtually boneless; some may be labeled as "boneless fillets.' FISH MEAL. A high-protein animal feed supplement made by cooking, pressing, drying, and grinding fish or shellfish. FISH OIL. An oil extracted from body (body oil) or liver (liver oil) of fish and marine mammals; mostly a byproduct of fish meal production. FISH PORTION. A piece of fish flesh that Is generally of uniform size with thickness of 3/8 of an inch or more and differs from a fish stick in being wider or of a different shape. A fish portion Is generally cut from a fish block. FISH SOLUBLES. A water-soluble protein byproduct of fish meal production. Fish solubles are generally condensed to 50 percent solids and marketed as "condensed fish solubles." FISH STEAK. A cross-section slice cut from a large dressed fish. A steak is usually about 3/4 of an inch thick. FISH STICK. An elongated piece of breaded fish flesh weighing not less than 3/4 of an ounce and not more than 1-1/2 ounces with the largest dimension at least three times that of the next largest dimension . A fish stick is generally cut from a fish block. FISHERY MANAGEMENT PLAN (FMP). A plan developed by a Regional Fishery Management Council, or the Secretary of Commerce under certain circumstances, to manage a fishery resource in the U.S. EEZ pursuant to the MFCMA (Magnuson Act). FISHING CRAFT. COMMERCIAL. Boats and vessels engaged in capturing fish, shellfish, and other aquatic plants and animals for sale. FULL-TIME COMMERCIAL FISHERMAN. An Individual who receives more than 50 percent of their annual Income from commercial fishing activities, including port activity, such as vessel repair and re-rigging. GROUNDFISH. Broadly, fish that are caught on or near the sea floor. The term includes a wide variety of bottomflshes, rockfishes, and flatfishes. However, NMFS sometimes uses the term in a narrower sense. In "Fisheries of the United States," the term applies to the following species-Atlantic and Pacific: cod, hake, ocean perch, and pollock; cusk; and haddock. IMPORT VALUE. Value of imports as appraised by the U.S. Customs Service according to the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended. It may be based on foreign market value, constructed value, American selling price, etc. It generally represents a value in a foreign country, and therefore excludes U.S. import duties, freight, insurance, and other charges incurred in bringing the merchandise to the United States. GLOSSARY 165 IMPORT WEIGHT. The weights of individual products as received, i.e., fillets, steaks, whole, headed, etc. HDUSTRIAL FISHERY PRODUCTS. Items processed from fish, shellfish, or other aquatic plants and animals that are not consumed directly by humans. These items contain products from seaweeds, fish meal, fish oils, fish solubles, pearl essence, shark and other aquatic animal skins, and shells. NTERNAL WATER PROCESSING (IWPs). An operation in which a foreign vessel is authorized by the governor of a state to receive and process fish in the internal waters of a state. The Magnuson Act refers to internal waters as ail waters within the boundaries of a state except those seaward of the baseline from which the territorial sea is measured. JOINT VENTURE. An operation authorized under the MFCMA (Magnuson Act) in which a foreign vessel is authorized to receive fish from U.S. fishermen in the U.S. EEZ. The fish received from the U.S. vessel are part of the U.S. harvest LANPUGS. COMMERCIAL. Quantities of fish, shellfish, and other aquatic plants and animals brought ashore and sold. Landings of fish may be in terms of round (live) weight or dressed weight. Landings of crustaceans are generally on a live-weight basis except for shrimp which may be on a heads- on or heads-off basis. Mollusks are generally landed with the shell on, but for some species only the meats are landed, such as sea scallops. Data for all mollusks are published on a meat- weight basis. MAGNUSON FISHERY CONSERVATION AND MANAGEMENT ACT. Pubic Law 94-265, as amended. The Magnuson Act provides a national program for the conservation and management of fisheries to albw for an optimum yield (OY) on a continuing basis and to realize the full potential of the Nation's fishery resources. It established the U.S. Exclusive Economics Zone (EEZ) (formerly the FCZ - Fishery Conservation Zone) and a means to control foreign and certain domestic fisheries through PMPs and FMPs. Within the U.S. EEZ, the United States has exclusive management authority over fish (meaning finfish, mollusks, crustaceans, and all other forms of marineanimal and plant life other than marine mammals, birds, and highly migratory species of tuna). The Magnuson Act provides further exclusive management authority beyond the U.S. EEZ for all continental shelf fishery resources and all anadromous species throughout the migratory range of each such species, except during the time they are found within any foreign nation's territorial sea or fishery conservation zone (or the equivalent), to the extent that such a sea or zone is recognized by the United States. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHING Fishing for pleasure, amusement, relaxation, or home consumption. MARINE RECREATIONAL CATCH. Quantities of finfish, shellfish and other living aquatic organisms caught, but not necessarily brought ashore, by marine recreational fisherman. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERMEN. Those people who fish in marine waters primarily for recreational purposes. Their catch is primarily for home consumption, although occasionally a part or all of their catch may be sold and enter commercial channels. This definition is used in the NMFS Marine Recreational Fisher/ Statistics Survey, and is not intended to represent a NMFS policy on the sale of angler-caught fish. MAXMUM SUSTAUABLE YIELD (MSYY MSY from a fishery is the largest annual catch or yield in terms of weight of fish caught by both commercial and recreational fishermen that can be taken continuously from a stock under existing environmental conditions. A determination of MSY, which should be an estimate based upon the best scientific information available, is a biological measure necessary in the development of optimum yield. METRIC TONS. A measure of weight equal to 1,000 kilograms, 0.984 long tons, 1.1023 short tons, or 2,204.6 pounds. MOTORBOAT. A motor-driven commercial fishing craft having a capacity of less than 5 net tons, or not officially documented by the Coast Guard. See "boat, other." NORTHWEST ATLANTIC FISHERIES ORGANIZATION (NAFO). This convention, which entered into force January 1 , 1979, replaces ICNAF. NAFO provides a forum for continued multilateral scientific research and investigation of fishery resources that occur beyond the limits of coastal nations' fishery jurisdiction in the northwest Atlantic, and will ensure consistency between NAFO management measures in this area and those adopted by the coastal nations within the limits of their fishery jurisdiction. OPT1UIUM YIELD (OY). In the MFCMA (Magnuson Act), OY with respect to the yield from a fishery, is the amount of fish that (1) will provide the greatest overall benefit to the United States, with particular reference to food production and recreational opportunities; and (2) is prescribed as such on the basis of 166 GLOSSARY maximum sustainable yield from such fishery, as modified by any relevant ecological, economic, or social factors. PACKAGED FISH. A term used in NMFS publications prior to 1 972 to designate fresh or frozen raw fish fillets and steaks. SURlfll. Minced fish meat (usually Alaska pollock) which has been washed to remove fat and undesirable matters (such as blood, pigments, and odorous substances), and mixed with cryoprotectants, such as sugar and/or sorbitol, for a good frozen shelf life. PART-TME COMMERCIAL FISHERMAN. An individual who receives less than 50 percent of their annual income from commercial fishing activities. PER CAPfTA CONSUMPTION. Consumption of edible fishery products in the United States divided by the total civilian population. In calculating annual per capita consumption, estimates of the civiian resident population of the United States on July 1 of each year are used. These estimates are taken from current population reports, series P-25, published by the U.S. Bureau of the Census. PER CAPfTA USE. The use of all fishery products, both edible and nonedible, in the United States divided by the total population of the United States. PREUMINARY FISHERY MANAGEMENT PLAN (PMP). The Secretary of Commerce prepares a PMP whenever a foreign nation with which the United States has made a Governing International Fishery Agreement (GIFA) submits an application to fish in a fishery not managed by an FMP. A PMP is replaced by an FMP as soon as the latter is implemented. A PMP applies only to foreign fishing. RE-EXPORTS. Re-exports are commodities which have entered the U.S. as imports and are subsequently exported in substantially the same condition as when originally imported. TOTAL ALLOWABLE LEVEL OF FOREIGN FISHING (TALFF). he TALFF, if any, with respect to any fishery subject to the exclusive fishery management authority of the United States, is that portion of the optimum yield of such fishery which will not be harvested by vessels of the United States, as determined by provisions of the MFCMA. U.S. EXCLUSIVE ECONOMIC ZONE (EEZ). The MFCMA (Magnuson Act) defines this zone as contiguous to the territorial sea of the United States and extending seaward 200 nautical miles measured from the baseline from which the territorial sea is measured. This was formerly referred to as the FCZ (Fishery Conservation Zone). U.S.-FLAG VESSEL LANDINGS. Includes landings by all U.S. fishing vessels regardless of where landed as opposed to landings at ports in the 50 United States. These includelandings at foreign ports, U.S. territories, and foreign vessels in the U.S. FCZ under joint venture agreements. U.S. law prohibits vessels constructed or registered in foreign countries to land fish catches at U.S. ports. U.S. TERRITORIAL SEA. A zone extending 3 nautical miles from shore for all states except Texas and the Gulf Coast of Florida where the seaward boundary is 3 marine leagues (9 nautical miles). USE OF FISHERY PRODUCTS. Estimated disappearance of the total supply of fishery products, both edible and nonedible, on a round-weight basis without considering beginning or ending stocks, exports, military purchases, or shipments to U.S. territories. RETAIL PRICE. The price of fish and shellfish sold to the final consumer by food stores and other retail outlets. ROUND (LIVE) WEIGHT. The weight of fish, shellfish, or other aquatic plants and animals as taken from the water; the complete or full weight as caught. The tables on world catch found in this publication include, in the case of mollusks, the weight of both the shells and the meats, whereas the tables on U.S. landings include only the weight of the meats. VESSEL. A commercial fishing craft having a capacity of 5 net tons or more. These craft are either enrolled or documented by the U.S. Coast Guard and have an official number assigned by that agency. WHOLESALE FISH AND SHELLFISH PRICES. Those prices received at principal fishery markets by primary wholesalers (processors, importers, and brokers) for customary quantities, free on board (f.o.b.) warehouse. STATISTICAL SUBJECT INDEX (Reference gives page number) 167 AQUACUITURE Production 18 CLAMS Aquaculture, 18 Canned, 91 Exports, 105,120 Frozen holdings, 94 Imports, 97, 1 20 Landings, 2, 8, 12, 120 Supply, 120 Value of landings, 2, 8, 12 COLD STORAGE Holdings, monthly, 94 CONSUMPTION Canned, 124, 126 Cured, 124 Fillets and steaks, 1 26 Fresh and frozen, 1 24 Per capita, by country, 1 28 Per capita, U.S., 124 Per capita, use, 1 27 Salmon, canned, 126 Sardines, canned, 1 26 Shellfish, canned, 126 Shrimp, 126 Sticks and portions, 1 26 Tuna, canned, 126 CRABS Canned, 91,118 Exports, 105, 110, 118 Frozen holdings, 94 Imports, 97, 118 Landings, 2, 8, 12, 15, 16 Supply, 118 Value of landings, 2, 8, 12, 15, 16 World catch, 86 CRAFT. FISHING Number, by region and state, 133 DISPOSITION OF LANDINGS United States, 3 World, 86 DUTIES Collected, 98 EMPLOYMENT Processors and wholsalers, 135 Region and State, 135 EXPORTS All fishery products, 1 05 Crabs, 105, 110 Crabmeat, 105, 110 Continent and country, by, 1 07 Cured, 1 05 Edible, by years, 1 06 Fish meal, 105, 110, 122 Herring, 105 Nonedible, by years, 1 06 Oils, 105, 110, 122 Principal items, 1 05 Salmon, canned, 105, 109, 117 Salmon, whole or eviscerated, 105, 109 Sardines, canned, 105, 117 Shrimp, canned, 105, 108, 121 Shrimp, domestic and foreign products, 108, 121 Shrimp, fresh and frozen, 105, 108 Snow (tanner) crab, 118 Value, by years, 1 06 Volume, by years, 1 06 World, by country, 87 FLOUNDERS Fillets, 90 Frozen holdings, 94 Landings, 1, 6, 10 Value of landings, 1,6,10 GROUNDF1SH FILLETS AND STEAKS Exports, 1 05 Fillets, supply, 114 Imports, 97, 1 00 HALIBUT Fillets and steaks, 90 Frozen holdings, 94 Landings, 1, 6, 10 Value of landings, 1 , 6, 1 0 HERRING. SEA Canned (sardines), 91 Consumption (sardines), per capita, 1 26 HERRING. SEA - Continued Landings, 1, 6, 10 Exports (sardines), 105, 110 Imports (sardines), 97 Value of landings, 1,6,10 World catch, 86 IMPORTS All fishery products, 97, 98 Blocks and slabs, 97, 100 Clams, canned, 97 Continent and country, by, 99 Crabmeat, canned, fresh and frozen, 97, 118 Cured, 97 Duties collected, 98 Edible, 97, 98,99, 114, 115 Fillets, groundfish, 97, 1 00 Fillets, other than groundfish and ocean perch, 97 Finfish, 114 Groundfish, 97, 100, 115 Herring, canned, 97 Industrial, 113, 114 Lobsters, canned, 97 Lobsters, fresh and frozen, 97 Meal and scrap, 97, 103 Nonedible, 97, 98, 99 Oils, 97, 120 Oysters, canned, 97 Principal items, 97 Quota, canned tuna, not in oil, 101 Salmon, canned, 97, 117 Salmon, fresh and frozen, 97 Sardines, canned, 97, 117 Scallop meats, 97, 1 20 Shellfish, 114 Shrimp, by country, 1 02 Shrimp, by products, 1 03 Tuna, canned, 97, 1 01 , 1 1 7 Tuna, fresh and frozen, 97, 116 Value, by years, 98 Volume, by year, 98 World, by country, 87 INSPECTION Establishments and amount inspected, 136 168 STATISTICAL SUBJECT INDEX (Reference gives page number) LANDINGS Disposition, 3 Foreign shores, off, 6, 1 0 Human food (edible), 3 Industrial, 3 Months, by, 3 Ports, major U.S., 5 Record year, by States, 4 Species, 1 , 6, 1 0 State and region, current, 4 Swordfish, historical by state, 20 Territory, 14 U.S. shores, distance from, 6, 10 World, 83, 84, 85, 86 LOBSTERS. AMERICAN Imports, 97, 119 Landings, 2, 8, 12, 119 Supply, 119 Value of landings, 2, 8, 12 LQBSTEB, SPINY Frozen holdings, 94 Imports, 97, 119 Landings, 2, 8, 12, 15, 16, 119 Supply, 119 Value of landings, 2, 8, 12, 15, 16 MACKERELS Landings, 1, 6, 10 Value of landings, 1,6,10 World catch, 86 MAGNUSON FISHERY CONSERVATION AND MANAGEMENT ACT (MFCMA) Fishery Management Plan, 139 Fees, foreign fishing, 1 38 General description, 138 Optimum yield by species, 1 41 Regional Fishery Management Councils, 140 MEAL AND SCRAP Exports, 105,110 Imports, 97, 1 03 Landings, disposition, 3 Mackerel, 93 Menhaden, 93 Production, U.S., 93 Supply, 122 Tuna, 93 World, disposition, 86 MENHADEN Landings, 1 , 7, 1 1 Meal, 93 Oil, 93 Value of landings, 1,7,11 OIL Exports, 105,122 Imports, 97, 122 Menhaden, 93 Production, 93 Supply, 122 World, disposition, 86 OYSTERS Aquaculture, 18 Canned, 91 Imports, 97, 1 20 Landings, 2, 8, 12, 15, 16 Supply, 120 Value of landings, 2, 8, 12, 15, 16 World catch, 86 PLANTS AND FIRMS Employment, 135 Processors and wholesalers, 1 35 PRICES Exvessel index, 1 31 PROCESSING Animal food and bait, canned, 89, 91 , 92 Canned products, 89, 91 , 92 Canned, by year, 92 Clams, canned 91 Crabs, canned, 91 , 1 18 Employment in, 135 Fillets and steaks, fresh and frozen, 90 Frozen holdings, 94 Industrial products, 93 Meal, oil, 89, 93 Oysters, canned, 91 Plants, number of, 135 Salmon canned, 91 Sardines, canned, 91 Shrimp, canned, 91 Sticks, portions, and breaded shrimp, 89 RECREATIONAL FISHERIES, Atlantic & Gulf Statistics: Catch (number) by species and sub-region, 34 - 47 Catch (weight) by species and sub-region, 48 - 61 Catch (number) by species and area, 64 - 70 Catch (weight) by species and area, 71 - 77 Participants (number) by sub- region and state, 29 - 30 Fishing trips (number) by sub- region and state, 31 - 32 Pacific Statistics: Catch(number) by species, 62 Catch (weight) by species, 63 Catch (number) by species and fishing area, 78 - 79 Catch (weight) by species and fishing area, 80-81 Participants (number) by sub- region and state, 33 Fishing trips (number) by sub- region and state, 33 U.S., Total: Participants by coast, 33 Fishing trips by coast, 33 Sampling coverage, 28 SALMON Aquaculture, 18 Canned, 91. 117 Consumption, per capita, 1 26 Exports, 105,109 Fillets and steaks, 90 Frozen holdings, 94 Imports, 97 Landings, 1,7,11 Supply, canned, 1 1 7 Value of landings, 1,7,11 World catch, 86 SARDINES Canned, 91,117 Consumption, per capita, 1 26 Exports, 105, 117 Imports, 97, 117 Supply, canned, 117 World catch, 86 STATISTICAL SUBJECT INDEX (Reference gives page number) 169 SCALLOPS Exports, 105, 120 Imports, 97, 120 Landings, 2, 9, 13 Supply, 120 Value of landings, 2, 9, 13 World catch, 86 SHRIMP Aquaculture, 18 Breaded, 89 Canned, 91, 97, 121 Consumption, per capita, 126 Exports, 105, 108, 121 Frozen holdings, 94 Imports, 97, 102, 103, 121 Landings, head-off, 121 Landings, head-on, 2, 9, 13, 16 Supply, canned, 1 21 Supply, total, 121 Value of landings, 2, 9, 13, 16 World catch, 86 SUPPLY All fishery products, 113, 114 Blocks, 115 Clam meats, 1 20 Crabs, 118 Crabmeat, 118 Edible fishery products, 113, 114 Fillets and steaks, all, 115 Fillets & steaks, groundfish, 115 Fmfish, 114 Industrial products, 1 13, 1 14 Lobsters, American, 119 Lobsters, spiny, 119 Meal, 122 Meal and solubles, 1 22 Oils, 122 Oysters, 1 20 Salmon, canned, 117 Sardines, canned, 1 1 7 Scallop meats, 1 20 SUPPLY- Continued Shellfish, 114 Shrimp, 121 Tuna, 116 SWORDFISH Historical landing by state, 20 Landings, 2, 8, 1 1 Value of landings, 2, 8, 1 1 TUNA Canned, 91 , 97, 101 Consumption, per capita, 126 Exports, 105 Imports, 97, 101, 116 Landings, 2, 8, 12, 14, 16, 116 Meal, 93 Quota, imports, canned, 101 Supply, canned, 1 1 7 Value of landings, 2, 8, 12, 14, 16 World catch, 86 USE Per capita, 1 27 Landings, by month, 3 Valued added, 132 whiting Frozen holdings, 94 Landings, 2, 8, 12 Value of landings, 2, 8, 1 2 WORLD FISHERIES Catch by countries, 84 Catch by continents, 85 Catch by major fishing areas, 85 Catch by species groups, 86 Catch by years, 83 Disposition, 86 Imports and exports value, 87 Per capita consumption, by country, 1 28 y^ it U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE: 1997 #418-592 40046 -NOTES- Federal Inspection Marks for Fishery Products NATIONAL FISHERY PRODUCTS INSPECTION PROGRAM. The U.S. Department of Commerce (USDC), National Marine Fisheries Service, a part of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, conducts a voluntary seafood inspection program on a fee-for-service basis. A HACCP-based service is also available. Services provided by the program include vessel and plant sanitation, product inspection and grading, label reviews, product specification reviews, laboratory analyses, training, education and information. Inspection and certification services are available nationwide and in U.S. territories for all interested parties. Consultative services are provided in foreign countries Inspection and certification services are also provided for imported and exported products. The USDC Seafood Inspection Division also provides HACCP training, plan development implementation assistance, and verification service to industry for the purpose of demonstrating compliance with FDA's HACCP rule (21 CFR Parts 123 and 1240) regarding "Procedures for the Safe and Sanitary Processing and Importing of Fish and Fishery Products" which will be implemented December 18, 1997. USERS OF INSPECTION SERVICES. The users of the voluntary seafood inspection service include vessel owners, processors, distributors, brokers, retailers, food service operators, exporters, importers, and those who have a financial interest in buying and selling seafood products The U.S. Department of Agriculture recommends that USDC inspected products be purchased for its food feeding programs. The USDC APPROVED LIST OF FISH ESTABLISHMENTS AND PRODUCTS, published bi-annually, provides a listing of products and participants who contract with USDC. USDC INSPECTION MARKS. These marks designate the level and the type of inspection performed by the federal inspector The marks can be used in advertising and abeling under the guidelines provided by the Inspection Services Division and in accordance with federal and state regulations regarding advertising and labeling. Products bearing the USDC official marks have been certified as being safe, wholesome, and properly labeled. "US GRADE A" MARK. The U.S. GRADE A mark signifies that a product has been processed under federal inspection in an approved facility and meets the established level of quality of an existing U.S. grade standard. The U.S. Grade A mark indicates that the product is of high quality, uniform in size, practically free from blemishes and defects, in excellent condition and possessing good flavor and odor. "PROCESSED UNDER FEDERAL INSPECTION" MARK. The PUFI mark or statement signifies that the product has been inspected in an approved facility and was found to be safe, wholesome and properly labeled according to approved specifications or criteria The language within the PUFI mark has been amended to "Processed Under Federal Inspection" to reflect actual inspection procedures and the regulatory requirements for use of the mark. "LOT INSPECTED" MARKS. A new Lot Inspected mark was created to replace the existing "Officially Sampled" and "Accepted Per Specifications" marks currently used on retail labels. The use of this mark meets the needs of both industry and consumers by coveying that the products bearing the mark have been examined by the USDC Program. "RETAIL" MARK. In response to requests made by industry, a new mark has been created for retail or food service establishments Participants qualify fa use of the "Retail Mark" by receiving the NMFS HACCP-based service or being under contract for sanitation services and associated product evaluation. Usage of such a mark will give the retail industry the opportunity to advertise on their banners, logos, or menus that their facility has been recognized by USDC for proper sanitation and handling of fishery products. USDC HACCP MARK. The USDC HACCP-based service is available to all interested parties on a fee-for-service basis. Label approval, record keeping and analytical testing are program requirements. An industry USDC certified employee trained in HACCP principles is also required for each facility/site in the program. Compliance ratings determine frequency of official visits. Benefits to participants include increased controls through a more scientific approach, use of established marks, increased efficiency of federal inspection personnel, and enhanced consumer confidence. The USDC has made available a HACCP mark and a "banner" to distinguish products that have been produced under the HACCP-based program. The HACCP banner must be used as an attachment to existing inspection grade marks Establishments meeting HACCP program requirements may use these marks in conjunction with promotional material, packaging, point-of- sale notices, and menus. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION: Seafood Inspection Division U.S. Department of Commerce NOAA/NMFS 1315 East-West Highway Silver Spring, MD 20910 (301)713-2355 (FAX: 713-1081) Internet: http://seatood.ssp.nmfs.gov/iss/issue.html U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Marine Fisheries Service, F/ST1 1315 East West Highway - Silver Spring, MD 20910-3282 OFFICIAL BUSINESS •FiENAuY j IFOR 1 [private' u •/S POSTAGE "~i\ I* * 3.0 0 |* ■St 3300 I U i 3716302000 Sv,VANIA STA?E wiw/ DOCUMENTS SECTTnx, ™xv£RSItvSpS°pEW' PITTSBURGH pA 16802 > PgN.N ST*TE UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES AOOrjOBlb^Olb