FISHERY STATISTICS OF THE UNITED STATES
1963
STATISTICAL DIGEST NO. 57
UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR FisH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE
Bureau of Commercial Fisheries
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UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Stewart L. Udall, Secretary FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE, Clarence F. Pautzke, Commissioner
BurEAvU or COMMERCIAL FISHERIES, Donald L. McKernan, Director
STATISTICAL DIGEST 57
FISHERY STATISTICS OF THE UNITED STATES
1963
BY
Charles H. Lyles
PUBLISHED BY BUREAU OF COMMERCIAL FISHERIES e WASHINGTON e 1965 PRINTED BY U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE, WASHINGTON
For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C., 20402 - Price $2.25 (paper cover)
-
Fishery statistics of the United States are compiled and published annually to make available informationon both the economic and biological aspects of the domestic commercial
fisheries.
Data on the economic aspects are necessary to persons engaged in the commercial fishery and to governmental agencies concerned with its regulation and protection. Those here given cover the total catch and value by species, the yield and value of manufactured products, the employment of men, craft, and gear in the capture of fishery products; and related infor- mation.
From the biological standpoint these data are important to sound fishery management in providing detailed information on fluctuations in the commercial catch by species, locality, and gear, and type of craft operated. They assist conservation agencies in regulating the commercial fisheries so as to produce maximum yields without depletion.
Previous statisticalreports on the fishery industries were issued under the Department of the Interior in the Administrative Report series for 1938 andinthe Statistical Digest series for succeeding years. Reports for preceding years were issued inthe Administrative Report series of the former Bureau of Fisheries.
The following is a listing of the various editions of "Fishery Statistics of the United States" issued since 1939:
Statistical Digest Title Number
No. 1 Fishery Statistics of the United States, 1939 4 Fishery Statistics of the United States, 1940 7 Fishery Statistics of the United States, 1941
1l Fishery Statistics of the United States, 1942 14 Fishery Statistics of the United States, 1943 16 Fishery Statistics of the United States, 1944 18 Fishery Statistics of the United States, 1945 19 Fishery Statistics of the United States, 1946 21 Fishery Statistics of the United States, 1947 22 Fishery Statistics of the United States, 1948 25 Fishery Statistics of the United States, 1949 27 Fishery Statistics of the United States, 1950 30 Fishery Statistics of the United States, 1951 34 Fishery Statistics of the United States, 1952 36 Fishery Statistics of the United States, 1953 39 Fishery Statistics of the United States, 1954 41 Fishery Statistics of the United States, 1955 43 Fishery Statistics of the United States, 1956 44 Fishery Statistics of the United States, 1957 49 Fishery Statistics of the United States, 1958 51 Fishery Statistics of the United States, 1959 53 Fishery Statistics of the United States, 1960 54 Fishery Statistics of the United States, 1961 56 Fishery Statistics of the United States, 1962 57 Fishery Statistics of the United States, 1963
FISHERY STATISTICS OF THE UNITED STATES, 1963 CHARLES H. LYLES, Acting Chief, Branch of Fishery Statistics
Division of Economics
CONTENTS
Sactilom lo =-CGemermall REVI 6 5 6 0 oo OOK OOOO OOOO KD OOOO Wo8> SUMMAEIES coo ooo doe OF OOO OOF OOO DDO HOD OO U.S. Cancin On? Forse COASES co 6 oo od D0 Dado ooo OOOO Ono HD OOOO Relative Volume) of the Gatch) by Species) = ss <6 2 ee ee ww RelativenvValuecromtheuCatchy Dye SDC CLC Sie mrcimenlcitcnciiciiel leiitennclciioliel telitclion lll sl iolll= W.8. Catola, nha Welleite BESIS coco ooo bo OOOO DDO OOOO DOO OOOO World Catch of Fish, Crustaceans, Mollusks, etc., by Countries ........ Seed Owster ISIN 5 oo oO OOOO Do KOKO OOD OO dG OOM Oooo OOOO Winolosailiing: eincl Miemmiemiaingg 5 56500 OOo Dodoo ooo oo oOo Manufactured Fishery Products. ........ FS REL ECHO ENO RO REE MO IRS Cammacl ISINEN? PROWESS 5 5 oF OOo OOOO OOO OOOO DOG OOOOH OOO Industrial Fishery Products. .......+.«-+-+ee-. oo.0 008000 ODD 00 RackagedshishenyvabrOduCtSp-mrcmtcmircmcmtc ic mcmt-ii-il-il-nt- ltl ll-ll oli -Ul-lit-lll- lis ii(-llells Frozen Fishery Trade. ...... BBO OO: Wouth O HO MD MOONS SOO LCRA SOUS EMD ANGNG Foreign Fishery Trade ..... Cane OS ORR Ec Reo utS ECS ico eC EEOC om ene oma
Section 2.-New England Fisheries ........+.24+-+-+-s+-eee AEONORR for OM OVE CONS Sectional Summaries ..........-. 5 bho Poon. oo omo to “oxomoronoln Tomo mots IMMENSE 5 ‘G00 BO to fo to o80 lo fo tomo to 60 OG ‘ONG oO lo GeowoNomosd On) Ono» oloNG aloo iNew lamps, 56 oo OO OC OOO OOD ODO OOOO OOOO OOOO BBO OOO MIASSAGWMSEHES co oC OO OOOO OOO OOOO OOOOH OOOO Oooo 6 Rinoce islam) o oc oD OOO OO OOOO OOO OO ODO OOO OOO OOOH OOO 6 COMMER o oo ob Dob oD OOD OFC OO OOO nO OOO OOO OOOO OO Supplementary Surveys
Landings at Maine Ports ......... oo 0 OOOO OOOO OOO OO aN Landings at Massachusetts Ports... .. 2... 2222-2222 2 2 = ow oo Survey Procedure in the New England States. .....+++++22+2+ee ee eee
Section 3.-Middle Atlantic Fisheries. .......2++-+-+-e+e-s do o0000 00600 Seevionall SummereS 5 ooo tooo OO DOO OOOO OOOO OOOO GOO OS Wew Mens 6 04/0 60 6.00% 6004 G0 OD O'O 6010 0 DANO TOV S ONG fOMSOTS Gi NGM GSES o G0 oO OO OOOH OOO OD OOO FOO OO OOO OOD o000000 DSWAWATCHE rucincucee Oris ceusene iene. Uno siaieimel “col sjcsdpen Yous) lojpieh lennon ‘sinie’ Jeabelpepisw/e-geiiie cue Supplementary Survey - Hudson Riker Snacl ISM? 6 o 6 oO KOO eh OOO OO
Section 4.-Chesapeake Fisheries. .......+4.0-+e6.-. OM CUS KCN el oI Cooaue tsp ieusinis Sectional SammeamteS sooo ooo Dood FOO OOo oO DODO OOOO FOO Maryland. ..... BOO e: OF OMG MONO and tO ho GHOW OMG RG Me. Totomonm ts fo Om Onna cla CuCaeoTEEG Winginl 56 66060 coo oO oG oO ob OO FC OOOOH OOD ODO OD 666048 Catch by Waters...... BB a. FORD) “OL Gr FNC OM OT RO NOM OPICERO RR EOI CMe ROD CRC Supplementary Survey - Potomac River Shad and Alewife Fishery .........
Secwion 5 ,-Souin Nalemnle IHseales5 55 6 ooo OOOO OKO Sectional Summaries ........2.. 600000000 a aS Wal PO PGMS we keno mame re Ni@itln CenOllinma 5600506000 00560006 o6 Oo Fb DO OG OO DOO OOO OO Sourin Gerralllma go occ ooo oO OOOO COO OOOO DO OOOO OOOO OOOO GZGeorgla ocoooooo0 sooo ooo oOo ooo oC OOO OOOO 000000 pikeicla, BASE COARSE G565060000000 SSG RONG OOO ROME ONC SOIC Gent ten mtCrinty Supplementary Surveys
Florida, Operating Units by Districts. .......+.++-.++2+-++s+eee 50000 Florida, Catch by Districts. ...... Siva uinoeGtoMauco 0 60 01 646 G0. oO 05 South Atlantic Shrimp Fishery. .... Ba ee OC CLOMID HOMORO SOL OMS 0000 Survey Procedure in the South Atlantic States .......2.+-2+-.2-e- coo OOO OO
Section 6.-Gulf Fisheries. ..........-. Sur kaera for ccieo. to. Fo™o co OO a oO D8 Sectional Summaries ........ oc OO b OO OD OOOO OOOOH OOOO OO Florida, West Coast....... 66. 08686 Leste Ue roletel is Pelion vernon te! cer ret. te OO INBIONMA goo 00 0c oo Ooo ooo O BUG Cd Gulcet: OF -detecereoe nD 0000056000 Mississiyol 5 56500000000 6 loLo fo OUG boo oho lo Oro jOmostodtomrleDaicto Ca OMcieD LOWIBIEMAS 56 6 0 0 OO OOO OOO oo OOOO OOD OOH OOD o00000000
Supplementary Survey - Gulf Siorsheae MS HeRy SMSISeU ASL LolaraL Nien tel. fon iat, os 2sutemterstaNcs, yee cel vey Siaraves7 lerocachuine shin ilove Gwbi Ok WISI) 5 66 5 oo oH KOO
CONTENTS - Continued
Page Sectione7),—Paciftic(Goast Fisheries! ss 2 <0. «© « «© © « ») @) © laine PREC Oe O60 o_o 257 Sectional¥Summarless ven ci eirclte tts) ct vellsliia ol Jam el icluet (ol of (ol elvel of ol fo) urotnsiNe ins apes sys 267 INES) <i Viies (AS ORG. GUS OL OO Ono, ORDO ORES CaO OLOMONCEI CEU GO co Oo 0 6 278 WERIMRCHONG GG ooo ODOC OD oOo Oh oh oe Goo BOO Gm O65 Ao G6 287 Oyen Ds 4 lo Mo 5 oo Oo 6 Oo 6b. Deo OMe fo 00 Josten "6 oo Rep taeeha oa 0 294 Gallifornilac Gp cateuretcth citetnelwer epdek vemvelrettctretcen sire) cells) so telle is) lop elke: ucy Loic Mole N00 6 299 Supplementary Surveys Landings by Halibut Fleet at Seattle, Washington .........2.e.e.-. 90 317 WANING 5 io 9 ob Go aloo ou oro plato o op lo.G)O blo 6 © Oo oO 5.014 DeEM ao 0 318 Fur Seal Industry, of the Pribilof Islands) ayes) 10) «) (0) rie «) im) oney io) entenie 319 Sectionsé.—(GreatelLakesthisherlesr. gameucmcitcieticiicmcn sic (elleniciion cnc AAG OP OLIC ONG DO 321 UnitediStatestandiGanadianiGatchiemes -icmic tele: ie) ciicuiciscdielnelifetistiier elute: Tolle) (sioutellt> 324 Semel Sim 645 5 no oo oop oh on oo Oe 5 ep doton y mmaspe oS 327 Operating Units and Fishing Effort, by Gears ......... 5&6 eo 6S eo 6 339 Catch by Lake, State, and Gear ......... SAG rOus Od ucien seu OP Sana 347 Sectioni9..= Mississippi Rivenrisherlicsiepeesmen eicmiieaicn cc) Si cueiesiire: cucdie) fel euicl cele 356 SectionalliSummartespreypemencn iced coh clamicineirotenreeecieey oieeuen bao oo ob Oo 6 5685 358 Operating Units and Catch by States and Waters. ......... Cm ciceigs 366 Supplementary Survey - Great Lakes and Mississippi River Catch a State and! Species sire. Mreaheimeldcaitetc s/o lls) te siat a) vabuel rap oto (line tate mectn che sti hus uaicmr acon she cys irene 390 Section: LO. —HawadivFishertesiy 1 tne) se fet (clolremenmen tele el auactesee cine ants dear DRO et 391 SectionalySunIManles sy surmrsmtsmre mcuenrenreiirsii (cmrelitennen fe uremrente ects OMA Oo lon GUS 393 ©peratingRUnitssbyslslandrandiGean iri cireitciisiisatemeiionlcntcineicnicnre ose e Wasa bee 39/5 Gatch byaslands); sere -) ee any Mc ee ce ao a oC. ingoroa fico 6 iencereg age 397 Gatchiby 'Gear Js. %.< s. sco) Sahieibey seelrotiebio te mel. cons? onceime: Clbeiieuten se 5 aware as 400 Section: 11'5=Puerto Rico Fisheries rictciistions Gel <ueb. ey era omnes oe uour a sie 403 Sectionsl2Z,.-RevieworCertaineliaion bisheriesie ts: sien sm cmeienenenrs ccunemren ts) naman mrs 406 WisiSis CodsFishenyia cs alcove cre cmere cements sate el oles Soda. aLaieews CTs eee. 407 Atlantic: Coast) Haddock) FASherys sey. itenicnioitlcd aren cu smrcincl cm cincier cis boy ones ats 408 Pacific Coast Halibut Fishery ........ at Ath ceases nl cep letecemeuasiee. orks 409 Atlantic!@cean) Perch) Fishery. ee cneeieniene ete ah ay CURIS cy earthel cal SS ED ycared cuca 410 BaciticiCoastySalmon) Risherysn mmeuccinemcen tolneielme ie ctech cu rimtcmrcl temreiiislire, iclleimtstcfaruneutenee ete Pacific Coast Sardine Fishery ..... Sy lasik Suey ae sik ol SMeMSiie, ESAT. again sone 416 Pacific Mackerel, Fisheries: 3%. xy wp.sp cei ter alts, cal Sdseh ao oe nie ee Aen same 417 Pacifici lunalFisheny lie: nce cemenuns Ohad Sees op ROR are ees cuteclece 418 UsSie Menhaden. Fishery Wek wen cue cucuemeniatne. toh eae otc caine se NeT aalencice he 421 WisSeaClam Fishery « s).) suena PCL a et RS ae aa le CREE Cl ta 425 UW, 5Sien Crab EIShery’ .o7s. voter cule tareke elie Hetral ces ic! “aursh' a) we) fob vel et ele: setae eeee a oS 427 UjacOvsterhiSherys vmey seeyenrei en cneiaiel noel by Tech ta avec hic semen. és ey eae 430 US ishicimpybishenys ccm cmemeaentcnene Srichee oak alterna a) ree. teamene i. \s gece ina ome 434 UeSaebishiOtter TrawlvPlectars cs, sess cy) 6) 0, cjuehiee oucucie emesis EMP OSS” a 438 Section 13.-Historical Fishery Statistics. ........ os Oe Some eee SRE 443 Commercial Fisheries of the Great Lakes, 1879-1963 ..........e.. o: isie 444 Atlantic and Gulf Coast Menhaden Fishery, 1873-1963 ........-+.. as 467 Paciticusardine hishery:, 11 9:15-dieu <iemettel ciietien Sieet one RPE er fo) Sac. 5 Cae eOmne 470 Atlantic Ocean Perch Fishery, 1930-63. .........2..2ee-. A oS, Game 475 Pacific Coast States Tuna Fishery, 1911-63 ........«.-. Ga. 6. OM OEE 478 Section 14.-Statistical Survey Procedure. ...... Pac oo. Geol c aoe 483 Sectional ourvieySpncmcnte tench encima cncinomes é-aglgaeiee 2: oS ER OMRSICOrstaises oc aS 483 Localand' Special Surveys . 2 < «+ 6c us ©) 1 einen Sun? atSeE Sob oe ie 488 Practices and Lenn Sirens ien cincienciene PPS Sais cob 6 oo ae CSS Sera 490 Conversion Factors.) yen sie nner PR en Glob 6 8 ove peo Gols 491 Sectionel 5) Glossaryi mere salen eens oa /aoy 6 aoa 56 S5ajoeeee 496 Section 16.-Pictorial Section. ....... i ees Roi oan BPN lara its, .6 0's acs ole 503
Section 17.-Statistical Publications ..... aR Cais: ven ys, 8 ates Sas 521
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
The data in this edition of "Fishery Statistics of the United States" were collected, tabulated, and prepared for publication by the staff of the Branch of Fishery Statistics under the direction of Charles H. Lyles, assisted by Stacey C. Denham, Francis Riley, and B. G. Thompson. Compilation of this report was under the supervision of Harry S. Davis. Field surveys were supervised by the various regional and area offices. Project leaders in charge of field surveys were: Dwight L. Hoy, New England, Middle Atlantic, and Chesapeake States; George W. Snow, South Atlantic and Gulf States; Victor J. Samson, California, Charles M. Reardon, Washington and Oregon; William K. Evans, Alaska; Howard J. Buettner, Great Lakes and Mississippi River States; and Thomas S. Hida, Hawaii.
The cooperation of the many contributors is gratefully acknowledged. Cooperators are given credit for their information in the section of the report in which the data appear.
PREFACE
This report contains a review of the fishery statistics for the year 1963 collected by the Branch of Fishery Statistics, Division of Economics. These statistics include data on the volume and value of the catch of fishery products, employment in the fisheries, quantity of gear operated, number of fishing craft employed in the capture of fishery products, information on the volume and value of the production of manufactured fishery products, data on cold storage freezings and holdings, and on foreign trade in fishery commodities.
Data on employment of fishermen, fishing craft and gear in the fisheries, and on the catch of fish, shellfish, etc., are shown for States having commercial fisheries. There is also information on the pack of canned tuna and industrial products for Puerto Rico and American Samoa included in the manufactured products tables. Insection 11, Puerto Rico; thereis also shown operating units.
In all of the catch tables in this report, except the one on page 31 entitled, "U.S. Catch, 1963 - Live Weight Basis," the volume of fish, crustaceans, and such mollusks as squid is shown in round (live) weight. However, the weights shown for univalve and bivalve mollusks (conchs, clams, oysters, scallops, etc.) represent the weights of meats, excluding the shell. The weight of shells omitted from the catch in 1963 amounted to about 1.3 billion pounds. It shouldbe noted, however, thatthe table on page 32 "World Catch of Fish, Crusta- ceans, Mollusks, Etc., by Countries" is shown on a live weight basis.
In assembling the data onthe fisheries, all appropriate records collected by the various State fishery agencies were used. In certain areas, information complete enough to be used by the Statistical agents was available from State agencies, and in these States, only partial surveys were conducted. Information on the means of collecting the data and an explanation of terms used may be found in Section 14 of this publication.
Complete statistical surveys covering the fisheries ofthe United States were conducted in all areas for 1963. The first complete survey of the fisheries of the United States was made by the Bureau of the Census for 1908. Others were made by the Bureau of Fisheries and the Fish and Wildlife Service for the years 1931, 1950, and for the years 1954 to 1960 and for 1962.
To assist persons interested inreviewing historical statistics of the domestic fisheries, a bibliography was published inthe 1956 edition of "Fishery Statistics of the United States", listing the sources ofdata on the fisheries of the various regions of the United States for the years from 1880 to 1956.
SECTION 1 - GENERAL REVIEW
In 1963, the commercial fisheries of the United States yielded a catch of 4.8 billion pounds, worth $377 million to the fishermen. The volume was 507 million pounds and $19 million less than the previous year. The average value was 7.78 cents per pound. Record catches of flounders, clams, and crabs were taken. The catch was made by 128,470 fisher- men operating 11,928 vessels of 5 net tons and greater, and 66,045 motor and other boats. Compared with 1962, there was an increase of 2,137 fishermen, 417 vessels, and 1,823 boats. Most of the increase was in shrimp otter trawlers and salmon trollers. Several large tuna purse seiners were also added tothe fleet. The average lengths and ages of the vessels were about the same as the previous year. Many new vessels entered the shrimp, salmon, and menhaden fisheries, but the number was not large enough to make any substantial change from the previous year. Four New England groundfish vessels were constructed under the vessel construction subsidy bill.
Principal States. Louisiana again led with a total of 761 million pounds--nearly 16 percent ofthe entire U.S. catch. California was next with 514 million pounds (11 percent) , followed by Massachusetts, 468 million pounds (10 percent); and Alaska, 392 million (8 percent). Six States (Alaska, California, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Mississippi, and Virginia) accounted for 59 percent of the total U.S. landings. California led in value with $49 million, followed by Alaska, $46 million; and Massachusetts, $41 million. San Pedro, Calif., was again the leading port, with landings of 348 million pounds, followed closely by Pascagoula, Miss., Empire, La., and Cameron, La., 300, 253, and 238 million pounds, respectively.
Groundfish. The catch of ocean perch at New England ports in 1963 was only 108 million pounds--the lowest since 1940, and nearly 16 million pounds less than in 1962. The price improved a bit in 1963, but the increase was not sufficient to stimulate the already depressed fishery. The Massachusetts ocean perch fishery suffered the most severe loss. Landings in that State were 19 percent less than in 1962. Few vessels were added to the ocean perch fishing fleet during 1963, and sinkings and transfers more than offset these additions. Be- cause of the continued depressed ex-vessel price, this fleet put less effort into the fishery. The Maine catch of ocean perch was down 8 percent from the previous year.
The catch of haddock, 124 million pounds, was 10 million pounds (8 percent) less than in the previous year, but the value increased $792,000. The principal reason forthe increased value was the greater proportion of large haddock taken. While large haddock normally demand a higher price than scrod, the price situation, because of a somewhat less plentiful supply, was generally improved for all sizes.
The 42.1-million-pound catch of Atlantic cod was 4.7 million pounds less than in 1962, but the Pacific coast catch of 6.4 million pounds was double that of 1962.
Halibut. The 1963 catch of 99.8 million pounds of halibut (round weight) inthe eastern North Pacific, was nearly identical to that of 1962. The catch was made by fishermen from three nations--United States, Canada, and Japan. This was the first time the Japanese fished in the North Pacific underthe rules of the International Pacific Halibut Commission. The United States catch (45.6 million pounds worth $6.9 million) was down 15 percent in volume and 41 percent in value, while the Canadian production was up 7 percent. The record Canadian catch exceeded the United States production for the first time.
Sea herring. The catch of sea herring during 1963 totaled 193.6 million pounds worth $2.4 million, down 3 percent in volume and 24 percent in value compared with 1962. Imports of fresh Canadian sea herring which are used principally for canning and reduction in Maine, were 45.5 million pounds--17 million pounds less than in 1962. The Maine pack of sardines canned from sea herring declined 500,000 cases or 25 percent in volume and 34 percent in
GENERAL REVIEW
value. Small herring were plentiful throughout the season, but heavy stocks of canned sar- dines and slow sales caused canners to curtail operation. The catch would have been even less had there not been a greater use of herring for bait. In Alaska, where the catch is used for reduction to fish meal or for bait, landings were 31 million pounds--the smallest since 1917.
Pacific and jack mackerel. The combined 1963 catch of 136 million pounds of Pacific and jack mackerel was 2 percent, or 2.9 millionpounds lessthan in 1962. With areducedCali- fornia sardine production, canners substituted mackerel for the sardine export trade. This kept the mackerel fleet fishing most of the year. In December 1963, the vessel owners at San Pedro, Calif., asked for a$10-a-ton increase for mackerel; however, the canners did not agree to this request and fishing was discontinued for the rest of the year. This tie-up had little or no effect on the 1963 production because the fleet normally remains in port the latter part of December. The 1963 catch could have been considerably larger, but the canners' nightly catch limit of 20 to 30 tons per vessel curtailed production. The entire catch of mackerel is used for canning. During 1963, ex-vessel prices remained constant at $42.50 per ton for both Pacific and jack mackerel. These prices have been in effect since March 1961.
Menhaden. The catch of menhaden was 1,815,798,000 pounds--23 percent less than in 1962. The decline occurred chiefly in the New England, Middle Atlantic, and Chesapeake States, where the total was 632 million pounds--about 500 million pounds less than in 1962. The catch of 968 million pounds in the Gulf was 8 percent lessthan in the previous year. An in- crease of almost 60 million pounds occurredin the South Atlantic, principally because of the North Carolina catch. Weather is an important factor in North Carolina, for most of the fishing is done in late November, December, and early January. In some years, storms pre- vent fishing and disperse the schools; but in 1963, the weather permitted more fishing than in the previous year.
The menhaden catch was taken by 179 vessels--1 less than in the previous year. The trend to replace older vessels with larger, more modern craft continued. Larger and lighter seines were replacing old seines and more refrigerated vessels were used. The con- tinuing trend ofincreased imports of fish meal was not a factor inlimiting the catch: Greater use of fish meal kept prices relatively stable during 1963. The industry expressed concern over the continuing decline in menhaden landings in the North and Middle Atlantic States, especially from Delaware north. The concern was sharpened by the realizationthat, despite new and improved fishing craft andgear, landings continued to decline. Some industry mem- bers felt that the menhaden might be overfished.
Sardines, Pacific coast. Sardines again failed to appear off the California coast, and only 7 million pounds were caught. Less than half was taken during the fall season, when the catch frequently exceeded more than 1 billion pounds from 1934 through 1944. The 1963 catch was only one-half of 1 percent of the record 1.5 billion pounds taken in 1936. At one time, California sardines were landed in greater quantity than any other species in the United States. Because ofthe limited quantity taken in 1963, nearly all the fish were canned in the 1-pound oval cans in tomato sauce.
Salmon. During 1963, the salmon catch in the Pacific Coast States was 204,177,000 pounds worth $49,011,000. This was 26 percent of the volume and 39 percent of the value of the Pacific Coast catchof all fish and shellfish in 1963. Pink salmon were the most important, with acatch of 156,603,000 pounds or 53 percent of the total 1963 salmon production. Among the highlights of the 1963 season were the large run of pinks in southeastern Alaska and the disappointing catch ofred salmon in Bristol Bay, where forecasters had expected a somewhat larger run of fish.
GENERAL REVIEW
As aresult of a larger than expected run of sockeye salmon on the Fraser River and a price dispute between Canadian fishermen and buyers during the peak of the July sockeye run, American fishermen were given additional fishing time to prevent overseeding of the spawning grounds. United States fishermen caught over 1.3 million sockeyes in convention waters, compared with over 600 ,000 by Canadian fishermen. The United States catch would have been larger if American fishermen were not restricted to waters south of the international boundary; this restriction permitted a considerable part of the run to escape through Canadian waters during the tie-up of the Canadian fleet.
Because ofa heavy runof pinks again in 1963 anda carryover ofthese fish from the pre- vious year, the industry experienced difficulty in marketing the pack. Reds or sockeyes, however, were in short supply and consequently, readily marketed. Prices quoted for some of the canned pink and chum salmon appeared to be near or below the cost of packing these fish, and was expected to affect developments in the salmon fishery.
Ahighlight ofthe 1963 salmon fishery of the Pacific coast was the pink salmon fish- ery in the State of Washington. In Puget Sound, pink salmon appear only in odd-numbered years. During 1963, the troll fleet made a record catch of this species. Some observers felt that recently developed baits and lures were responsible for the increased pink catch by trolling. In an ordinary pink salmon year, it can be assumed that the greatest share of pink salmon receipts in Seattle will be canned, but because of the heavy increases in troll receipts during 1963, much of the catch was sold fresh. Daily receipts of pink salmon from the troll fleet, while steady, did not provide the volume necessary for profitable cannery operations. Fresh pink salmon were featured in many of the chain stores on the Pacific coast and inland as far east as Denver and Omaha. It was not until large quantities of the Fraser River pink salmon were available that canneries were ableto operate at capacity on seine caught as well as troller caught fish.
While the catch ofred orsockeye salmon was down sharply in Alaska, where most of the catch of this species is taken, production on Puget Sound, based largely on the run of these fish to the Fraser River in British Columbia, was up over 50 percent. Because of a price disagreement, Canadian fishermen stopped fishing during 3 weeks when the sockeye run was at its height; so, forthe first time inthe memory of most fishermen, only United States nationals fished the Fraser Riverrun at its peak. The Fraser River sockeye salmon fishery is under the control and supervision of the International Pacific Salmon Fisheries Commission, with head- quarters at New Westminster, British Columbia. One of the functions of the commission is equal division of the catch of sockeye and pink salmon between United States and Canadian fishermen. It is difficult to determine the degree to which the inactivity of the Canadian fishermen helpedthe United States fleet. Confined to one side of the international boundary, the United States had no access to salmon in Canadian waters, and the chief advantage they received was additional fishing time to prevent overspawning of the fishing grounds.
Tuna. Landings of tuna in 1963, excluding deliveries by U.S. craft to Puerto Rico, were 321,619,000 pounds worth $40,170,000. This was an increase of 3 percent in volume, but a decline of 11 percent in value. The value declined despite an increase of 14.8 million pounds inthe Pacific Coast States' catchofthe more expensive albacore. This species repre- sented the most successful segment of the tuna fishery in 1963.
Tuna accounted for 27 percent of the volume and 30 percent of the value of all Pacific Coast fisheries in 1963. Landings of albacore and skipjack increased, but the catch of blue- finand yellowfin declined compared with 1962. The albacore fishery in California and Oregon was very good--the catch for the two States totaled 60.3 million pounds, 32 percent more than in the previous year.
GENERAL REVIEW
The conversion from the pole and line method to purse seining for skipjack and yellow- fin was completed in 1963. The principal additions to the fleet during the year were new vessels or vessels converted from military craft.
There were important developments in the corporate structure of some of the tuna canneries during 1963. Early inthe year, the H.J. Heinz Companyof Pittsburgh, Pa., packers of food products, acquired Star Kist Foods, Inc. In February, the Van Camp Seafood Company merged with the Ralston-Purina Company, packers of cereal food products and animal food. During the middle of the year, the C.H.B. Foods of Pico Rivera, Calif. , acquired the Franco- Italian Packing Company of Terminal Island. These mergers follow a general trend in the U.S. food processing industry to integrate all types of food processing.
Crabs. The 1963 catch of 252.3 million pounds of crabs worth $21.4 million was up 8 percent in volume and 14 percent in value. Chiefly responsible for the increase was the expanding king crab fishery in Alaska, where landings of 78.7 million pounds, were 26 million pounds above the previous year. The Dungeness crab catch of 24.9 million pounds was 6 percent more than in 1962. Most of the increase was in Alaska, where because of a crab scarcity on the Washington, Oregon, and California coasts, this latent fishery expanded considerably. The catchofblue crabs was 145.3 million pounds, adecline of 10 million pounds, principally because crabs were scarce and reduced effort resulting from the more plentiful supply of shrimp. Fishermen found their efforts more rewarding in the shrimp fishery.
Shrimp. The 1963 catchof 240.5 million pounds of shrimp, worth $70 million to the fishermen, was a 26-percent increase in volume but a 4-percent decline in value. An unusually good catch of both brown and white shrimp in the Gulf of Mexico so depressed prices that the total value declined, despite the larger catches. In contrast to the good catches in the Gulf of Mexico, shrimp were very scarce inthe South Atlantic where catches of pink and white shrimp in North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia were down sharply. Because of the serious shortage of shrimp in the South Atlantic, many of the vessels migrated to the Gulf Many shrimp taken in Louisiana, Mississippi, and Alabama, andto a lesser extent in eastern Texas waters, were small, which reduced the average value considerably. The volume of landings in Louisiana was so great, at times, that processing plants were unable to handle them, which resulted in some individual boat owners peddling their catches to retailers and consumers.
The shrimp industry expanded into the grounds off South America. The fishery re- sources off the South American countries had been known since the Bureau did exploratory work there in 1941 and 1942, but the fishing industry had not taken full advantage of this knowledge.
Oysters. The production of 58.4 million pounds of oyster meats, valued at $27.1 million, was a 4-percent increase in volume but a 7-percent decline in value. The volume and value increased in the New England, South Atlantic, and Gulf, but declined in the Middle Atlantic, Chesapeake, and Pacific Coast States. The Gulf States had a phenomenal increase, and production of oyster meats there increased from 18.8 million pounds in 1962 to 24.1 million pounds in 1963. Chiefly responsible was the larger volume of oysters taken for canning; the Gulf pack was over 60 percent more than in 1962. In addition, large quantities of fresh oysters were produced for the eastern and northern trade because the Middle Atlantic and Chesapeake Bay States were unable tosupplytheir usual markets. Mortalities on the oyster reefs in the Chesapeake and Middle Atlantic States were chiefly responsible for the declines inthe production in these areas. Some shucking plants in the Chesapeake and Middle Atlan- tic States continued to handle oysters trucked in from the Gulf States. The average price per gallon of shucked oysters declined slightly, as didthe total quantity produced. The production of breaded oysters increased and the average price per pound for this item also advanced.
GENERAL REVIEW
Scallops. Landings of 21.5 million pounds of scallop meats in 1963 were down 23 percent in volume, while the value ofthe catch--$10.3 million--was down 15 percent. The total supply of scallops in 1963 (domestic catch plus imports) was down 11 percent or 4.5 million pounds from the 1962 record supply of 39.4 million pounds. The Canadian fleet continued to grow, and most ofthe newunits fished Georges Bank--the same grounds fished by the United States fleet. Competition for the available scallops on Georges Bank became more keen.
Total Supply. In 1963, the total supply of fishery products (domestic catch plus imports) on a round weight basis was a record 11,459,000 pounds and, for the first time, more than half the supply (57.7 percent) came fromimports. The decline in the U.S. production of fish meal and increased imports of this product, principally from Peru, were responsible for imports exceeding domestic production. U.S. production accounted for 52.9 percent of the supply of edible products, but only 34.5 percent of the supply of industrial products.
Processed Fishery Products. The total value of processed fishery products in 1963 was $914.5 million--down $44.3 million (5 percent) from the previous year, but 6 percent above the 5- year average (1959-63).
Frozenraw, peeled and deveined shrimp, which have been becoming increasingly popu- lar for the past few years, were again produced in greater quantity. While the volume in- creased 4 million pounds and $3.7 million, the average price per pound declined from $1.22 in 1962to$1.16in1963. Breaded shrimp--another popular shrimp product--was down 1 per- cent involume and 14 percent invalue compared with the previous year. Declining ex-vessel prices for shrimp were also reflected in the lower average price of the breaded product in 1963.
The greatest decline was in the canned items--down $35.3 million (8 percent) --prin- cipally in canned salmon (down $18.7 million) and tuna (down $8.2 million), pet food (down $6.8 million), and Maine sardines (down $6.8 million). There were gains in canned shrimp, oysters, and crab meat.
The production of fresh and frozen packaged fillets and steaks totaled 166 million pounds valued at $57.5 million--a 3-percent decline in both volume and value compared with 1962. The decline in volume was chiefly the result of decreased production of haddock and Atlantic ocean perch fillets (each down 5 million pounds) and halibut, down 1 million pounds. The production of flounder fillets was up 8 million pounds and $2.3 million, pri- marily because of higher yellowtail landings at New Bedford, Mass.
Whales. During 1963, three whaling companies operated on the Pacific Coast, the same number as in the previous year. These firms caught 259 whales--11 more than in 1962. More sperm, humpback, and sei whales were taken during 1963, while the number of fin whales, considered by the industry to be more valuable because of the greater meat yield, declined sharply in 1963. The change in the composition of the catch resulted in a 21-per- cent decrease in the volume of processed products and a 23-percent decline in the value.
Fishery Imports. In 1963, over 100 countries (or areas) on 6 continents exported fishery products worth $490.7 million to the United States. Imports from North America accounted for 41 percent of the value, followed by Asia (24 percent), South America (14 percent), and Europe (13 percent). Canada led other countries in the value of fishery products sent to the United States, accounting for 24 percent of the total value. Japan was in second place with 19 percent, followed by Mexico with 12 percent.
A total of 91 countries (or areas) on 6 continents sent 1.2 billion pounds (product weight) of edible fishery products to the United States in 1963. Only 7 items--fresh and frozen tuna, canned tuna in brine, canned sardines, fillets and steaks, shrimp, lobster, and
GENERAL REVIEW
pickled or salted fish--accounted for 79 percent of the total. Shipments from countries in North America made up 48 percent of the total, followed by Asia (22 percent), Europe (15 percent) , South America (8 percent), Africa (5 percent), and Australia and Oceania (2 percent). Canada led other countries inthe volume of edible fishery products sent to the United States in 1963, accounting for 35 percent of the total. Japan was in second place with 19 percent, followed by Mexico, 9 percent, and Iceland and Peru with 5 percent each.
According to domestic catch and import statistics the production segment of the U.S. fishing industry has failedto holdits share ofthe market. While U.S. landings by the domes- tic fleet have stabilized, imports have continued to rise and in 1963 constituted 58 percent ofthe totalU.S. supply. Ifthis trend continues, only a small portion of the total supply will come from the U.S. fleet within the next decade. The tendency in recent years has been to use more of the domestic catch of fish for industrial purposes and less for human food.
In 1963, the world catch of fish, crustaceans, mollusks, etc., was a record 102.3 billion pounds--2.4 billion pounds more than in 1962. Peru again made the most spectacular gain and forthe second year was first among the nations of the world in volume of production of fishery products. The United States continued in fifth place.
Detailed summaries of the catch and operating unit data for the United States have been previously published in Current Fishery Statistics No. 3727.
Summaries of operating unit and catch statistics for each region of the United States have been published in the Current Fishery Statistics series of bulletins. "Fisheries of the United States," a preliminary review available each April, contains current information on many aspects of the fisheries, such as domestic and world catch, per capita consumption, price indexes, foreign trade, supplies, etc.; and comparative data for previous years. This publication may be obtained free from the Office of Information, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Ser- vice, Washington, D.C. 20240.
The current statistical publications of the Bureau that contain data on the domestic fisheries are listed in Fishery Leaflet 432 "Fishery Statistical Publications of the Bureau of Commercial Fisheries." The publication also lists other Federal agencies, interstate commissions, and international and nongovernmental sources of fishery statistics. Copies of this leaflet may be obtained from the Office of Information.
10
YEAR
19455 « «© 3) Mellitel (es te 1946.5. 1947. . 1948, 1949, . . 1950. . « 1951. 1952. 1953. 1954, 1955. 1956. ayer ce WEW/5 Bo 5 6 oO WEBI A Oho ao 3 4 1959's) fe) a) = el oo we ile ch On OLO oO Ie bn Be ANG 6 1962.
. oh eivai celts Wey legieiwe
OO
1/ MANUFACTURED INTO ANIMAL FOOD.
NOTE: --DOES NOT INCLUDE DATA ON THE HAWAIIAN CATCH PRIOR TO 1946.
GENERAL REVIEW
CATCH OF FISH AND SHELLFISH, 1945-63
CATCH FOR HUMAN FOOD
MILLION POUNDS
3, 167 3,049 3,020 3,146 3, 305 3, 307 3,048 2,778 2,519 2,705 2,579 2,690 2,475 2,651 2, 369 2,498 2,490 2,540 2, 556
(ROUND WEIGHT BASIS)
CATCH FOR INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS 1/
MILLION POUNDS
1,431 1,418 1,329 1, 367 1,499 1,594 1,385 1,654 1,968 2,057
MEAL, OIL, FISH SO
MILLION POUNDS
4,598 4,467 4,349 4,513 4, 804 4,901 4,433 4,432 4,487 4,762 4,809 5, 268 4,789 4,747 5,122 4,942 5, 187 5, 354 4,847
LUBLES, HOMOGENIZED CONDENSED FISH
AVERAGE PRICE PER POUND
MILLION DOLLARS =| CENTS
SHELL PRODUCTS, AND USED AS BAIT AND
U. S. CATCH AND UTILIZATION OF FISH AND SHELLFISH, 1950-63
Billion pounds
REG] ON
NEW ENGLAND. . . MIDDLE ATLANTIC . CHESAPEAKE. . . . . SOUTH ATLANTIC.
GQUUFG 60 6 600000 INCIFIG 51-6 6 0004 GeAr WAWES o 5 a 0 0 Oo MISSISS|IPP] RIVER AND TRIEWIWARITESS 56 6 5 0 0 0 WWAINe ¢ oo 06000 .
TOWN 6 ooo 5 0
QUANTITY 758
GENERAL REVIEW
SHELLFISH, ETC.
QUANTITY
SUMMARY OF CATCH, 1963
(MILLIONS OF POUNDS AND MILLIONS OF DOLLARS )
WHALE PRODUCTS
QUANTITY
11
TOTAL
1/ LESS THAN 500,000 POUNDS OR $500,000.
SUMMARY OF OPERATING UNITS, 1963
1 TEM
FISHERMEN: ON WESSELS, 5s o 65 0 4 ON BOATS AND SHORE. . .
TOTAL .
VESSELS: MOOR 5 6 56 5.0 0 GROSS TONNAGE . . GAilbo o oo oo OD OD GROSS TONNAGE .
TOTAL VESSELS’ =. TOTAL GROSS TONNAGE
BOATS: MOMOR 5 sb oo 0 ao 8 OUR o 6 09 6 0 a0 0 GEAR: HAUL SEIINES . . 2... . STOP NETS AND SEINES. , PURSE SEJNES AND LAMPARA NETS: MSIRIING 5 56 5 0 0 9.0 MACKEREL AND SARDINE. MENHADEN. . . . . « TWNN5 5b op oo OOO Onl 5 6 5 oo 0 0 BAG NETS. ... . BEAM TRAWLS ..... . OTTER TRAWLS: GHA, 6 oo 0 0 O90 0 FISo 6 50000000 IMOESTIER 5 56 o po 6 SARIMPo 5 9 2 0 0 0 WEURS 2 9 0 96 9 FOUND NEVSs 56 5 6 0 6 FLOATING TRAPS. . ... FYKE AND HOOP NETS. . . POTS AND TRAPS: GONGH 5 5 6 0 oO CRNI5 59 5 0 0 00 CYNMIFISila 6 6 o 0 0 EE Een wo Fillo 6 9 5 9 oo 0 9 LOSS oo a oe 6 a 3 WWRIMES a oo oD OO BIO MAPS 6 5 oo oo SUA WWNPS5 6 5 oo
ENGLAND
NUMBER
17, 226
NEW. MIDDLE
ATLANTIC
NUMBER NUMBER
4, 202 3,057
5, 496
35795 13, 989
2 = 4 - 57 39 10 5 5 15 23 = 14 = a = 7 foal 613 303 83 = 35 5 28 = = 81 5 & 61 142 3, 780 44 © a 5 291 1,198 1,015 50 2 1, 460 5, 450 192, 083 1,145 1,045 7,033 S 17, 425 4,778 857, 100 9,800 = = 150 247 5 = 4 - : 3
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
CHESAPEAKE
8, 526
SOUTH
ATLANTIC GULF NUMBER NUMBER 3,414 11, 374
13, 109
3, 369 142, 809
3, 369 142, 809
12
SUMMARY OF OPERATING UNITS, 1963
GENERAL REVIEW
NEW MIDDLE TEM ENCUANG UATE CHESAPEAKE NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER GEAR - CONTINUED: aa GILL NETS: ANCHOR, SET OR STAKE. . 39 2,898 DRIP ts. Reet s atea ee 85 1,044 RUNAROUND . ... 1. - TRAMMEL NETS... 2... - = HOOKS AND BAITS... . . 550, 211 961, 221 DIRINERSH te terccr eee ee 404 PUSH\NETS i hams cd © 6 - CASTINETS Wes sf ne - HARPOONS)< teh cei a coe 95 SREARGRMenramtemtse tem aiteane 21 SCRARES Yo S525 cede ne - DREDGES; GRAM G2 is os ta wera! su cs: 73 GRABS: so. iis ys, ai eu sy - MUSSEL ais, Youre den eer 1 OYSTER a 6 am we a8 45 SCALLOP OS 5, aves ee i 1,070 OTHER. wpuames ccbed a epcta TONGS AND OYSTER GRABS. . 1,097 RAKESics ce etic hi asi se. es 1,814 HOESS tenner cee ete Teme 3, 254 RORKSE Sarees) eycLcivele) cake 39 BRUSH TRAPS . Faas - GRABS, FROG... ... - HOOKS, SPONGE. .... - DIVING OUTFITS. .... 616 MISSISSIPP] GREAT RIVER {TEM PACIFIC LAKES AND TRIBUTARIES NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER F| SHERMEN : ON VESSELS. . . Ba. 15, 191 894 ON BOATS AND SHORE. 5 18, 421 1,810 9, 287 TOTAL . : 33,612 2, 704 See eee SSS VESSELS: MOTOR... ras ; 4,791 GROSS TONNAGE . . 5 143, 046 Ave SAJiDe mes Sagi) Weoae - GROSS TONNAGE... . - TOTAL VESSELS. 5 4,791 TOTAL GROSS TONNAGE . 143, 046 Y 172 BOATS; MOTOR tee ene vahians : 13, 269 1, 156 8,059 OTHER Was. cose arc ‘ 303 95 237 GEAR: HAUL SEINES .. . 117 82 250 STOP NETS AND SEINES. = = = PURSE SEINES AND LAMPARA NETS: ANGHOVYS cc eesie < : 23 2 2 HERRING . . : 15 = = MACKEREL AND SARDINE. . 90 Zs MENHADEN Sram ratcirsll st ataiira! - - = SAUMON MS eas cbs on: to aes 1,699 = = SQUID . afer oy 24 = s TUNA. . ap mies te 134 = = OTHERS er Gr si isis 8 - = BAGSNETScpreae eatiees cs = 2 Ss BEAM TRAWLS... . 37 > = OTTER TRAWLS: GRABER AR) 3) cher quem. - - - EUSHi we elvan house ny eae 233 19 1 LOBSTER o) acsi. ows sone = = = SHRIMPS reece. s4.oc cls, wage 49 = es WEIRS . . fase st 1 - 52 POUND NETS. A 2 136 37 TRAP NETS eee, = Wie 237 SEE FOOTNOTES AT END OF TABLE. (CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
SOUTH ATLANTIC
NUMBER
HAWAT |
NUMBER
266 554
820
—
CAM hui i oh
Continued
GULF
NUMBER
69 18
TOTAL, EXCLUS VE OF DUPL| = CATION
NUMBER
40,052 88, 418
128,470
GENERAL REVIEW
13
SUMMARY OF OPERATING UNITS, 1963 - Continued
1 TEM
GEAR = CONTINUED; FLOATING TRAPS. .
FYKE AND HOOP NETS.
POTS AND TRAPS: CONCH. =. . CRAB, . . CRAWFISH.
Ise
FUSS 6 0 0 (LOSISINER 5 5 5 0 OSvOUS 5 «ao SRP 6 Go 6 WWRILES 5 0 0 0 BOX TRAPS . . WIRE BASKETS.
SLAT TRAPS.
GILL NETS: ANCHOR, SET OR ORF oo 6 0 0 RUNAROUND . ..
TRAMMEL NETS. . .
HOOKS AND BAITS .
DIP NETS.
STAKE.
BRAIL OR SCOOP NETS . .
REEF NETS . PUSH NETS . WHEEIES arene CAST NETS . HARPOONS,. . SPEARS. .. SCRAPES .. DREDGES; CLAM. . CRAB. . MUSSEL. OYSTER. SCALLOP CHER 6 5 6 0 TONGS AND OYSTER RAWES 5 5 oo oO NOES, 5 0 0000 FORKS 9 6 0 6 5 0 SHOVELS)... . BRUSH TRAPS .. . CROWFOOT BARS . . GRABS, FROG... HOOKS, SPONGE . DIVING OUTFITS.
VW INCLUDES 4 VESSELS OPERATED IN LAKE WINN 2 DATA ON THE NUMBER OF GEAR OPERATED IN HAWAII ARE NOT AVAILABLE.
VESSELS OBTAINING DOCUMENTS AS FISHING CRAFT, 1954-63
GRABS.
YEAR WEs 0 0 a oO 0 - WESs oo bo ooo oO WEGs 6 oo 5 ooo 8 8 1957. 00000000 IWWEIo 69 5 6 6 0 DO 0 VWE5 6 ono 060 6 WED. boo Foo O0 Go O USBlo go a Go oD OO 6 IWE2Z5 ao oo oo UGEEo 5 6 oo oO .
PACIFIC
NUMBER
86
FIRST
NUMBER
NUMBER
EBAGO.
DOCUMENTATION
GREAT LAKES
263
voorkoiro goo 0
Tie)
pried
WROGUtEDDODoOBoOD oe
MISSISSIPP] RIVER AND TRIBUTARIES
NUMBER
TOTAL, EXCLUS | VE OF DUPLI- CATION
HAWAL |
NUMBER NUMBER
4 g
§
LU YU Oso 0 DT UD RO OU io}
p &
Ci ao = =
fu op ml 3
po ow
=p REDOCUMENTAT | ON TOTAL NUMBER NUMBER
28 745
23 441
7 538
18 619
29 713
34 513
24 432
20 430
16 368
21 590
GENERAL REVIEW
14
*NOILVDITdRa 40 3AIsMtoxa /Z *VOIYO14 JO S3MV1 GNVINI 3HL GNV ‘VLOSSNNIW 4O S3¥V7 TWNOILVNYSLNI 3H ‘SaMV1 LV3YD 3HL 4O HOLVD 3HL S3qnTONI /T
ote ‘a2 /Z les zol‘zie | 60L*Lva‘y| coe ‘Z oss ‘6L 819°9 Lis ‘89 SL‘e9e | z2pL*eeg’r |* * * TWLOL
Osl ost = - 5 > = 7) NTHOXM
zer‘rs | zsz‘Z8 oo sy0‘99/z| eze‘Li/zZ
ors 6z8 Gee €L9* ‘al Zee “L 916 “OL = rE "5 * *NISNODSIM LZ6 ‘Lb 660 ‘7 S Ler‘ ize 289 ‘6471 * * * NOLONITHSWM OL ‘E ese ‘ry > = = 2 950 ‘6L Obl ‘ple ss 8 * WINISYTA soz ‘e €z0‘9 96 zeL = 5 290 ‘0€ tre ‘991 aes WOR ill 9E L ZEL lz2‘ 699 ‘21 2 = - - °° * *39SS3NN3L 2 + Zsl 6LL‘E = a & e * * yLouvG HLNOS 64¢ 1248 = 2 = = 9ez ‘Ee S10 ‘22 * YNI108V9 HiNos LLe Z6E = = = o bbl ‘v ZLE “69 * * GNV1S! 3GOHY €98 Lz0‘L a 2 SOL Zly‘l = * * WINVATASNNAd L6L‘L 66‘ = = 2 = 6L9°L Z9E “LO i NOSE TO OL OL (Ke; aad = = = = "8 5 * YWOHY1%O ZLe S2s o = ISL ‘L E22 ‘vl 2 = fer a pea OHO) ral OL ie €82 c = 2 2 * * YLOMNVG HLYON 7A) 992 = 3 eS = LyOfL ZS9 ‘9G2 * YNITONVO HLYON +as ‘E 096 ‘E = = 16 Z0S B1LL‘6 962‘ L6L " * * * YYOA MZN 900 ‘2 Gs ‘Z = = = 3 GEE “OL 0z0 ‘scz “* * AaSYar MIN 6L 96 aI = = o ery Loz ‘L * *3YlHSdWVH M3N €€ Ly rad ely cs = s = "+ * * YYSVHESN
- - ze g92 = 2 = = "5 ©“ YNVLNOW vez 6&2 Ov 6re = = = > "5 8 * TYNOSsIW GEZ‘L 126‘L Sze S96 ‘2 o = 16s ‘38 Ele “LHe * * "Idd I SSISSIW 6rL Ooze leg e276 ccz QEE ‘GS zs = °° *WLOSANNIW LLy OLL a - 2ze ‘2 9ze “Oz 2 =) “5 * * NYDITHOIW Le6‘¢ 8zS ‘S = = < a vee‘ ly €69‘L9r * *S113SNHOYSS YW yS2‘v 960‘9 = 2 = = 8rZ ‘OL LGr‘cs ss 5" GNVTANYW 6€L ‘2 Ber ‘9 = 5 = A 91zZ‘l2 9€9 ‘sez Teen ees NIV A oze ‘z z60‘9 vSz‘L BLE ‘8 = a L76 ‘EE 82 “ZSL "22 FYNVISINOT Zel ZEL Z6r 046 ‘Ee m3 > = = J 2 xOnINSY ad vy ZL had = = ° = " s * * * S¥SNVY ozz ols ELL Bey ‘2 = = ° 2 ne eee RANG] 06 LOL EOL 8z9‘L Ll 9 2 a ss 8 8 SYNVIONI ve6 gso‘L 689 192 ‘8 ze sez a a Sree SON Ian! OL2 ze = a m 2 619 “2 GEL‘ LL PS ee’ AWA Ste‘ 09s ‘z oI 2 es c E192 LLO‘L2 aA SOa) 860‘ 862 ‘S = = 6ze “L Lis “6 O2L ‘lz LL2‘98L aGlsOne LSE £99 2 = = 2 Z62‘L 88l ‘OL "es" ayWAy1ad 69 GL =) = a = Le‘ Ly0‘S * * *191L93NNO9 Zeoe LEL‘6 = 2 = = 982 ‘6h OrL‘ELS * * * WINYOsI1v9 +9 9 Lov 8Sl “+ o i a e) "8" * SYSNVHYV 9E Sy a =) = S = = ae NOZI AV, 609 ‘2 406 ‘L PLO‘LL EOL ‘Sh 8€6 ‘L6E = = 3 = €0L ‘St BE6 ‘LEE OPEN O NRE ANS 894 Lyi‘ B92 osr ‘2 669 ‘Pv veo‘ l2 S86 Onl ‘9 2 = HLL‘E 888 ‘rl "oes 8 *YWVEV1V YaSWNN YSeWnN YaeWnn UaSWnN YaaWNN YaSWNN Suv71100 SGNNOd suvT10d SONNOd suv¥110d SGNNOd suv71100 SONNOd
GNVSNOHL | GNYSNOHL | GNVSNOHL | GNYSMNOHL | GNVSNOHL | GNVSNOHL | GNYSNOHL | GNYSNOHL
uVaA NoSvas
4O4 4o4 3OVeaAV | govaany | SLNVId S14ssah NaW SAIYVLASIYL ONY /T saw SU3AIY TWLSVOD GNV aie
Sag A0 Tena -Y3HSI4 Y3AIY IddISSiSsiW SYaLVM 3NIYVW
ONT YALIVANNVW ONY 31VS310HM 1jVY¥9 ONIHSI4
Reape 2 Loe ese eet E961 SALVIS AG ‘LNIWAO1dW] GNV SLNV1d ‘LdVYD ‘NIWYIHSId ‘SYILVM AG HDLVD ‘S'N
GENERAL REVIEW
15
SUMMARY OF U. S. FISHING VESSELS, BY TONNAGE GROUPS, 1963
GROSS TONNAGE
40 - 49 Do Meso 60 - 69 5 Oa WP
80 - 89 5
90 - 98
110 o 119 6
120.0 129 5 «
130 - 139
140 - 149 B13 150 - 159 ,
160 - 169
170 = 179
180 - 189 5 190 - 199 Be 200 = 209 a FIO o BO, = 22 8 220, o BA) | 230 - 239... 210 a BO 65500 250 = 259 . ; AD 2 AD oon ao ZO = 2) « ‘ 280 - 289 3 280 = AD >on o 6 6 300 - 309 Ba 310 - 319. sas <0) = S28) 5 ae: 330 - 339 . ‘ Ho - wo. Ree 260 5 FS) 4 oa c 360 - 369. : 370 - 379
380 - 389...
390 - 399 , :
420 - 429
430 - 439 .
440 - 449 ,
450 - 459...
460 - 469
470 - 479 00 480 - 489 .
490 - 499 . 530 - 539 . . 540 - 549
580 - 589 .
600 - 609 7 . 610 - 619 . 630 - 639 , . 640 - 649 .... 680 - 689 .
720 - 729 ,
770 = 779 . oe 800 - 809 ,
810 - 819 .
TOTAL VESSELS,
TOTAL GROSS TONNAGE.
4/ INCLUDES SAILING VESSELS.
NEW MIDDLE | CHESA-= SOUTH ENGLAND | ATLANTIC] PEAKE 1/] ATLANTIC NUMBER | NUMBER | NUMBER | NUMBER 38 53 807 223 131 145 274 260 89 87 60 167 84 67 28 179 60 49 7 155 42 39 12 60 47 31 7 42 52 27 11 13 20 9 1 1 21 3 - 2 16 5 4 2 30 a 4 2 12 3 4 3 13 1 2 = 7 4 | 5 2 16 4 4 1 9 2 i = 6 5 a | 1 2 4 2 2 6 31 8 15 ‘| = 3| - 3} 4 1 3 3 2 1 2 3 1 2 4 4 2 5 | 6 2 4 4 | 3 1 1 21 1 1 2 2 2 = 2 2 2 - - 3 = 1 1
1,274 [ae] Es es es ie
33,669 | 27,001 41,811
2 INCLUDES 4 VESSELS OPERATED IN LAKE WINNEBAGO.
774-757 O-65—2
GREAT GULF PACIFICILAKES 2/ NUMBER | NUMBER | NUMBER 190 1,006 65 746 2,010 209 | 438 674 81 450 377 26 | 424. 272 17 279 107 2h 530 51 - 175 37 - 42 32 - 1 29 = 9 20 2 17 - 2 15 2 9 - 6 5 = 1 2 5 12 6 2 - 7 wid - 1 15 =a || | = 1 - | 3 2 4 1 4 4 - 3 J = | S) 3} - 3 4 - 5 5 = i 1 3 - 1 1 1 4 © 2 = - 2 = 4 5 4 - 10 = 3 = 3 2 Ss Ss 1 S 1 2 - = 2 S = 4 5 4 S 2 o 1 2 - 5 3 - 2 | 3 - e 1 =
142,809} 143,046 U5 V2
HAWA | I
NUMBER
1 >) 1S 10
8
5 71 1
TOTAL, EXCLUS! VE OF DUPLI- CATION
NUMBER
2,378 3, 774 1,567 1,133
WWreAYRSNDOD @wWu
-UOwWWRANW—
16
a8 aie? etipce eye) ete) @
LENGTH DISTRIBUTION OF U. S. FISHING VESSELS, 1963 Pail SOUTH is)
LENGTH IN
oo O90 oN Deo
yo ote od 3 OND
5 Oo 6
GENERAL REVIEW
FEET
My oo oO OU Oso
Asoen eo oO 0 OoceG
oo 0 0
re Oaty
moo oOo oO oO Od
NEW ENGLAND
NUMBER
=
PUROIAARR OROVYOVYOIoOI awu0om
NO
MIDDLE ATLANTIC
NUMBER
= IND FoNN N O-uun-JIFNYNY FOLUAMAGDINN
(CONT 1 NUED
= o-ou
==
-NNUON~ -N-
2=anyooo
ON
NEXT
ATLANT IC
bt 4
GULF
NUMBER
i th Vy
WON-WW-
N>-
a
OD-FPN--NOFHD WOOW
mone nn on oo
oi th Tha Tet
NN
no
=A) 1\)
ma) Ys tk ky
=353NN NVA
TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE, OF DUPLI - CATION
GENERAL REVIEW
LENGTH DISTRIBUTION OF U. S. FISHING VESSELS,
LENGTH IN FEET
NEW ENGLAND
NUMBER
-WNNAW-ORO
-WNOD—N
=
==
=
MIDDLE ATLANTIC
NNN
W OU
|= -NWAIN
Sess
NUMBER
2
1
=
WN
no
+3009 W) NN
fom 0 o
NUMBER
SOUTH ATLANTIC
Noo
wor
WA
GULF
NUMBER
=On—
WYNN NN
PACIFIC
-=NNN WH [uU—->
=n
NoOA--OUW
No
-N--N N-NNWW-
=nN
7
1963 - Continued
TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE OF DUPLI- CATION
HAWA| |
NUMBER | NUMBER | NUMBER - = 15
' OAARINON
1
' 1 1 I 1 1 =) Sao O-AHMDO FO-KLPONFAN DHWDOANWHAOUNG
1 1
N
WwW
1 sy Wo
ast --UuInko £
NW=Y wY--uwHu
-NN
1 =a)
i: GENERAL REVIEW
AGE DISTRIBUTION OF U. S. VESSELS ENGAGED IN COMMERCIAL FISHING, 1961-63
1961 1962 1963 YEAR BUILT VESSELS VESSELS VESSELS
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
TEGSe ices. So EA 1 1 1 ER ee eee PRD coor One oe cae 2 2 2 SIEZER OmarG ROR ce eR DLE 38 1 2 [ 2
(Creo ae eas ESC ES Gos 1 2 =
ETS RE RR toe La oeieey ee 1 1 1 WEVOa "Oso WO eos OlD Aooug oO a -a0s 1 2 4 S77 aoa ae Sao tee eee 2 2 2 LEB I ER Mat herteO Ef cend oa: 2 2 2 TOO 2S ook pr are Pc cng eee 3 3 3 TEES WNC Se other eA ee 4 3 3 REBAR eee hs be car) Se a 2 3 3 ISGP AT AEE ie he rece: 2 3 3 TBBUS 3 eee ea ee ers 3 3 3 TBBOTEY Ss es Ae OS 3 3 3 TEGON SS nn eA eee 3 2 2 ABO she ronie Sani ea en ees 2 2 1 TOSI ors SF naw cc chisesy eA ee 6 6 3 TEES cenit ee Dmee ed fete ae 3 3 2 1GOSR. aides et cane 5 5 5 TOA aR Ae techs ee ee 3 3 2 Ee Sean ee Reene eeeae P ee 5 5 6 IBOTN n cea kee 3 2 2 BOR Pee Si, SNe, Ah we see eR 5 4 3 1BOOMES, Snes Laws pe cc, lee 9 7 6 12 1 10
27 23 22
20 12 13
17 21 19
18 19 16
20 20 18
23 23 21
26 25 23
19 20 19
28 25 23
29 29 29
37 39 41
61 58 58
69 57 56
53 49 52
72 61 68
42 36 39
113 112 111
108 101 99
70 63 64
103 107 106
46 42 41
a8 46 47
64 61 62
113 11 115
140 128 134
143 139 145
173 160 165
214 197 200
195 187 184
155 158 164
114 106 106
69 62 66
53 46 54
98 97 99
155 155 154.
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
GENERAL REVIEW
19
AGE DISTRIBUTION OF U. S. VESSELS ENGAGED IN
COMMERCIAL FISHING, 1961-63 - Continued
See hie ee a en ae pe pee
YEAR BUILT
1961 1962 VESSELS VESSELS NUMBER NUMBER
192 181 215 198 202 201 202 189 222 211 226 214 266 263 292 269 448 444 522 501 680 648 599 565 514 476 446 430 360 359 386 353 400 353 452 424 412 383 265 248 323 319 422 390 434 408 290 270 171 171 105 179 - 96
1963 VESSELS
NUMBER
182
20 GENERAL REVIEW
CATCH BY REGION, 1963
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
SPECIES NEW ENGLAND MIDDLE ATLANTIC CHESAPEAKE SOUTH ATLANTIC
FISH QUANTITY QUANTITY QUANTITY
ALEWIVES. . 13,497 15,123 836 AMBERJACK . 6 14 ANCHOVIES . ANGLERF ISH. BALLYHOO. . BARRACUDA . BILLFISH. . BLUEFISH. . BLUE RUNNER BONITO. « e« BOWF IN. « « BUFFALOF ISH BUTTERF ISH. CABIO . . « CARP. 2. « « CATFISH AND CIGARFISH COD. « « CRAPPIE . CREVALLE. CROAKER . QUES 5.6 DOLPHIN . DRUM: BLACK . . RED sen ite EELS: COMMON. . CONGER. « FLOUNDERS , GARFISH . . GIZZARD SHAD GROUPERS,. . GRUNTS. « « HADDOCK . . HAKEs RED . « « WHITE . . HALIBUT . . HARVESTF ISH HERRING, SEA. HICKORY SHAD. HOGFISH .. . HOGCHOKER . . JEWFISH « « «© KING MACKEREL KING WHITING O "K INGF ISH" O LAUNCE, . ° MACKEREL. . MENHADEN. . MOJARRA . . MULLET. . . OCEAN PERCH, ATLAN
(3)
2, 289 25
1 (1)
202 23
(=)
FO Wied o O.0 UD an OOO OG O58
‘eice) e) 6/10) \= (e) )W/e) 6) (6) (see) © 18) e| «© ©) late! (@ 0 O80 0 God UW seo OO Ooo oe OF Get OD eevee ees De eee eee eee ee ee SOOO OOOMIDOaONOOO OOO oO oo
Dy Ona) eth ee ee
. . . . .
. . . . . °
106,767
oo oreo 6 OO sy el elieileliellene eiejlellsiie! (ele) (6
123,881
5,239 6,126 272
16
7 122 2,231 2,817
eos eee eee s POU) OOO Oh ced # (ef (6) 0) 18 16 6: 0 8 8
1 2, 588 1,209 245 = = 2,653 i - 353 215, 886 967, 693 151 2 7,527 108, 292 Z
BY el ie: ee
1 OCEAN POUT. . PADDLEF ISH. . PERMIT. « « « PIGFISH » « « PIKE OR PICKEREL POLLOCK « « « «
POMPANO . « « «© «
R tT E
@c@ (6: a) (6. (Bl 8) =j@ 0) (0 «0! « eee er eee Oe eee es
TOTAL, SALMON, ATLANTIC
GN) FE oop ao SAWRISH! euleitelfel ete) cote SCUP OR PORGY . 2.2 SEA BASS, BLACK (ATLANTIC) . 2... SEA CATFISH... SEA ROBIN, » 2... SEA TROUT OR WEAKFIS GRAY. . « SPOTTED WHITE . SHAD. . .
SHARKS: GRAYFISH. » « «© « « « UNCLASSIFIED. . 2 « «
TOTAL SHARKS. . - SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF TABLE. (CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE
0s) |e
ee ee G00 0 fo 06
eee
SPECIES
FISH = CONT]NUED
SHEEPSHEAD: FRESH=WATER « SALT=WATER.s e
SILVERSIDES . «
SKATESs « « o e
SMELT 2 « « © o
SNAPPER: MANGROVE MUTTON. .
RED « « « o Z
VERMILION YELLOWTAIL. SPADEFISH « « eo SPANISH MACKEREL. SPOT.e » «© » © «© o STRIPED BASS. « e STURGEON, COMMON. SUCKERS 2 » e « « SUNFISH « © « « SWELLF ISH ° SWORDFISH « « TAUTOG. « . TENPOUNDER. «
TILEFISH. « TOMCOD. » « TRIGGERF ISH TRIPLETAIL.
TUNA: BLUEFIN . LITTLE. . SKIPJACK. YELLOWFIN . UNCLASSIFIED.
TOTAL TUNA.
WARSAW. « « WHITE PERCH WHITING . » WOLFFISH. .» YELLOW PERCH. UNCLASSIFIED:
FOR FOOD. « « «= «
BAIT, REDUCTION AND
ANIMAL FOOD. . « TOTAL FISH. »
SHELLFISH, ETC.
CRABS:
BLUE: HARD. « « « « « SOFT AND PEELER
TOTAL CRABS .
CRAWFISH, FRESH=WATER «
HORSESHOE CRABS . . LOBSTERS: NORTHERNe « « « « SPINY « 6 © « «© © SHRIMP. « © © «© « «
CLAMS; HARD. . « « « OCEAN QUAHOG. RAZOR « « « « SOFTe » » o » SURF. » « «
TOTAL CLAMS .
eceee
CONCHS. . «es se MUSSELS, SEA. . « « OCTOPUS » . » « «= o
OYSTERS, MARKET, EASTERN: PUBLIC. « « © © © PRIVATE » + « « «
TOTAL OYSTERS SEE FOOTNOTE AT END
GENERAL REVIEW
CATCH BY REGION, 1963 - Continued
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
21
NEW ENGLAND MIDDLE ATLANTIC CHESAPEAKE SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF
QUANTITY | VALUE | QUANTITY QUANTITY | VALUE | QUANTITY | VALUE | QUANTITY OO - - = = = 360 bee - - = 82 6 480 i 76 ~ all Gi 2 < E 60 216 - o = © = 50 - - - - - - 84 15 311 rode = 3 a 2 = - 83 7 118 ee = 2 S = = = 489 153| 12,676 cine 3 s 2 = o c 18 3 68 60 - - - - - - 103 24 729 a - - - - (1) (1) 10 1 = is > = S = 79 10 2, 267 214 5,447 50 - - (1 (1 1,490 238 4,766 372 405 gus 582 87 il 6,496 890 737 115 = one 18 1 2 99 18 31 00 2] (1) 1/ (1 5] (1) = ed - = 9] ti 2 = = 00 - - 2,125 48 466 10 a 00 2,331 571 183 1 1 2 aq 105 4 3)| (1) - - - as s = = = = 1,192 Ae 194 24 14 1 (1) (1) 3 et - - - 7 | {Gl 12 ESS o = = 2\\ (Gl 8 oO 6,591 o 2 5 ae 2, 204 = = 2 oe a - - - ane 8 = E % . - [8,803 = al nd aa - 10 1 227 Lae 78 259 26 = ee 86, 558 11) (a) 3 as 768 - = - 00 - 43 3 - Bet 4,835 243 16 1, 240 is 58, 200 : 13, 255 118] 80,109 . . | 758,970 | 37,051 335,403 | 8,412] 297,597 | 9,019|1, 140,623
as 63,072 | 3,697 26,519 00 3,057 | 1,082 338 303 = - 157 660
66,129 | 4,779] 51,009 | 2,555
eo 29,120 Hep 212 ills) peo
OF TABLE. Saran ON NEXT Ae]
VALUE
33 38
15
80
1,313 24,576
1,429 167
1,803
134
4,142 3,044
7,186
22 GENERAL REVIEW
CATCH BY REGION, 1963 - Continued
( THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
SPECIES NEW ENGLAND MIDDLE ATLANTIC CHESAPEAKE SOUTH ATLANTIC
SHELLFISH, ETC.-CONT'D. QUANTITY PERIWINKLES AND COCKLES SCALLOPS:
SEA URCHIN TERRAPIN.
TURTLES: GREEN « « « « LOGGERHEAD, . SNABPER Mantis SOFT=SHELL. . UNCLASSIFIED.
TOTAL TURTLES . «
oOmoo oO 6 OO OOH 6 Ooo od oD won mwo 6 eee eee
SQUID . . «
G) an
18
siveite) tate)
FROGS . 2 » e IRISH MOSS, . SPONGES . . e BLOODWORMS, . SANDWORMS . « TOTAL SH
LLFISH, fesse oe SEO — GRAND TOTAL . « « 550,464 | 21,345| 430, 203 | 19,468 |1, 399, 512 | 98,790 MISSISSIPPI RIVER FISH QUANTITY | VALUE QUANTITY | VALUE QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY | VALUE QUANTITY | VALUE AUBINESS 456 550 3 - - 5, 398 102 - - - = 62,440 906 AMBERJACK . so 2 0 « - - - - - - 106 29 126 30 ATSTOMNES Beaee Gebae o 4,570 78 - - - - - 4,653 80 ANGLERRISIS 6 ooo 06 - - - - - - - - 73 2 BAUEYHOO.) % S55 6 6 « - - - - - - - - 82 12 BARRAGUDAlmemme tepreuten iene 379 62 = - = - 1 4 392 66 SIMLUMISEE 54 6060 6 - - - - - - - - Sy) (fii) WEE 6b ob ooo o - - - - - - - - 5,583 620 UWE PIE Ab Oo oo noo - - (1) (1) - - - - 1) (1) BEUESRUNNER 6 0s) = «1 -e - - - - - - - - 1,521 31 BONTTOSiemics cn eae creme 4,022 113 - - - - - - 4,234 133 EOWFAING S 5 pan oOO o - - PAN) (i) 82 2 - - a1 2 BUFFALOFISH . . 2 « « « - - 64 8 17,306 | 1,705 = - 18,295] 1,815 EUREIS oo OOo Ooo - - 401 Zi 49 3 = = 450 10 BUTTERGISHs @) «1 6 «cece - - - - - - - - 10,172 CABEZONEs ee we we ow 3m) - - = = = = 3| (1) GABON emene el emer ae - - - - - - - - 95 GABRITCTAG = ventali eilelie lve 37 6 - - - - - - 7 6 GARDattees, alee 8 ees 1,429 19 6,298 275| 21,488 749 = - 30,018] 1,073 CATFISH AND BULLHEADS , - = 1,496 43] 13,477] 2,932 - - 38,614] 6,775 GES ong ooO Odo - - 11,023] 1,569 - - = - 11,023] 1,569 GIGARGISHitememelenensare - - - - - - - - 389 25 CNSEG 6 4.5.6.G00 6-0-0 - - 6 2 - 4 = - 6 2 CODMewetoatemomieiees oom 6,369 350 - - = - - - 48,546 | 3,456 GWGRME5 5066 0 G80 - - 3 1 a7, 1 - - 13 2 GREVAMMES tementer eo) re - - - - - - 99 41 901 60 GOWER 6 Go 060600 - - - - - - - - 2,723 214 QUES 6 b:6.0L0.056 oO - - - - - - - - 1,909 110 DOLLY VARDEN TROUT. « « 5 1 - - - - = = 5 1 DOUANIN AG oo 5 O06 - - - - - - 127 52 136 53 DRUM: BIUNES Go Fogo 00 - - - - - - - - 2, 362 162 FED oo 6 6 6 OA - - - - - - - - 2,406 391 EELS: COMMON, . 6 2 2 wo - - 19 5 (1) (1) - - 988 134 GONGERS veils) (ol) 6) 6 - - - - - - 4] (1) 30 1 ROUNDERS fa), 2) 0) 0) 6 51,299 | 3,696 - - = = = = 176,798 | 15,411 FLYING FISH piwiiel ia, toys 47 3 - - - = > 47 CWP 6 4500004 - - (1) 1 867 42 = = 1,485 74 GIZZARD SHAD. . «eo - - S| (1 Ti () - - 32) (1) GOMTIMISSESH eS Gwauciioms - - - - - - 128 66 128 66 GOMDRISHS 6s 6 6 « 6 « - - 172 5 - - - - 172 5 GROURERSe iis, ava orci e 234 51 - - = = = - 7,758 812 GRUNTS epemteue ua ineur nas - - - - - - - - 94 7 BADIXICK ga iietleyieis/raliel = - - - - - - - 123,972] 11,705 HAKEs BACTRI Ce omemtsile) =) alin 540 10 - = = 5 e ss 540 10 REDMayneutoMelteths) (suibre - - - - - - - - 6,712 7 WHINE Goo Goa ao - - - - - - - - 6, 249 259 SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF TABLE. (CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
SPECIES
FISH = CONT ]NUED
HALFMOON. . « HALIBUT . . - HARDHEAD. . . HARVESTFISH . HERR ING:
LAKE. « « «
SEA 0 « « « HICKORY SHAD, HOGFISH « « « HOGCHOKER . . JACK MACKEREL WEWFAISHive) ee KING CROAKER. ING MACKEREL KING WHITING O| "K INGE ISH" LAKE TROUT. LAUNCE. « « LINGCOD . . MACKEREL. o MARLIN. « «
ee ee
ee eee ee ee eee ee ow oO
ENHADEN. MOJARRA . MOONEYE . MULLET. » « OCEAN PERCH: ATLANTIC. PACIFIC . OCEAN POUT. OPALEYE « « PADDLEF ISH. PERCH « « e PERMIT.
eee ee ee ew ew wo Dee ew ew ew ew oO
ee ee © © © © 8 ec eee ee ow ec ee see ee
eee PIGRISH . = « PIKE OR PICKEREL POLLOCK ... POMPANO . « « QUILLBACK . . RATFISH ». 2» ROCK BASS . . ROCKFISHES. « RUDDERF ISH. » SABLEFISH « «
SALMON: ATLANTIC. » - « « CHINOOK OR KING . CHUM OR KETAs « «
2 © © © © © © © Me ee 8 © 8 ew ee © © e@ © © © © © oO 8 oe ow e2e ee ee © © we © ew 8 oe 8
PINK. « 2 « «© « RED OR SOCKEYE. SILVER OR COHO.
TOTAL SALMON.
SAND PERCH. . . SARDINE, PACIFIC. SAUGER. . « 0 « « SAWFISH . 2 2 « © SOULPIN ¢ 5 000 SCUP OR PORGY . . SEA BASS: BLACK (ATLANTIC) BLACK (PACIFIC) WRITE 6 5 6 0 SEA CATFISH . « SEA ROBIN... SEA TROUT OR WEA GRAY. . SPOTTED WHITE « SHAD. . «
SHARKS: : GRAYFISH. « . « « SQURFIN 5 56 5 6 0 UNCLASSIFIED. . «
TOTAL SHARKS.
ee ee oe
F
ec ee Hee eo © 2 © © -e © © Oo
SHEEPSHEAD: FRESH=WATER «© « e SALT=WATER. « «© ©
SEE FOOTNOTE AT END
Ss
GENERAL REVIEW
CATCH BY REGION, 1963 - Continued
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
QUANTITY
esee
4,790 40, 243
58 1,095 25, 030
6,464
Ae. Sahcke Ww 1 g fo)
e cee Tee eo oe ec ce eee ec eee ec ee oe
@
ive}
@
OF TABLE.
PACIFIC
VALUE
293 861
Io
18 7
1,328
654
242
GREAT LAKES
QUANTITY | VALUE 8,477 479 “127 - 79. a @) “140 < 16 5| (1) 16 2
84
(CONTINUED ON NE
MISSISSIPP] RIVER AND TRIBUTARIES
QUANTITY | VALUE
ai} (i) 33 2 725] 71 Z 29 2 677 24
6,461
XT PAGE)
HAWA | I
QUANTITY | VALUE
401
532
0 oObBbDDO Hog vy
Houon g
129
155
10,973 590
23 TOTAL QUANTITY | VALUE 9 2 45,841 | 6,972 148 30 128 11 8,478 479 193,604 | 2,360 327 10 20 3 4| (1) 95,843 | 2,118 139 11 551 33 5,058 556 3,899 323 129 80 245 15 4,790 293 43,158 | 1,175 532 155 1,815,798 | 22, 386 226 16 w 2 42,7H% | 2,354 108, 292 | 5, 147 Zs) 578) || lov 1] (1) 4 1 742 73 323 41 18 2 96 6 173 19 14, 607 670 979 609 682 24 1,095 7 16 2 25,030 | 1,328 2 1 6,464 64 1 1 27,179 | 10,911 38,840 | 3,626 156,603 | 18, 289 43,424 |10, 337 28,131 | 5,848 204,178 |49,012 26 1 7,131 299 85 10 4 | (1)
79 22 41,922 | 3,099 9,237 | 1,172 337 61 898 242 260 16 240 3 3,601 345 B,S67 |} Ipsl2 294 21 7,445 | 1,141
425
i GENERAL REVIEW
CATCH BY REGION, 1963 - Continued
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
S MISSISSIPPI RIVER SPECIES PACIFIC GREAT LAKES AND TRIBUTARIES HAWA 1 I TOTAL
FISH = CONTINUED QUANTITY | VALUE | QUANTITY | VALUE QUANTITY | VALUE SIUVERSIDES) oi el ea) telolkte - 165 18 SKAMEGe) nienelte! oikelisice 945 1,039 18 Sil! o epolp ond o 1,663 284 SNAPPER:
MANGROVE. . « e © © - - > - 68
MUTRON yeep entencomtel elke - - - = 42
WEG Gob oo OOO - - = = 3, 534
VERMILION . . . o « - - - = 14
VELVOWTAII Ss ee sue - - - = 17
UNCLASSIFIED. « « « « - - - = 168 SPADERISHiatiellie! o) cele - - - = 1 SPANISH MACKEREL. « « « - - - - 720 SPE TTA Ran oe! tai la Yorke 5 - = 1 Talioss 6 6.0 OOO G - - 636 STEELHEAD TROUT » « « + 1,353 - - 395 STRIPED BASS. . <¢ ss 6 69 - - 1,314 STURGEON:
COMMON Sitemrelarsiiielins tains 401 85
SHOVELNOSE, ETC. . - 9 SGWES 5 506 6 G6 o 6 13 53 SUNPIS 56 6 G6 G6 26 - - 1 SWENERISHine oiomton omic te - - - 107 SWORDHISHbel ts ter enenleime 98 - - 826 WANES B6 GAG ooo 6 - - - 5 TENPOUNDER. « « 6 « © © - - - 29 DAME FASH aia) einer toune) roles - - - 32 TOMCOD EN aie tate ote) eke 5 - = (1) TRUGGERB Shires eke eine - - = TRIPRETAU ss) te ue = - - (1) MULLIBEES % \o « = © ode - 6 TUNA:
INUVNCORNES G G6 caso 60,787
BRUERINe eu cicemereime 30, 353
Wines A oo GAO -
SKIPUACKs »5, . “eins vee 96,620
VECLOWRINI fetus vette: fo) 109, 583
UNCLASSIFIED. . .. . -
TOTAL TUNAs » « WEEDS 6H OO Ondo WARD 6 ola Ge oo 6.0 WEREWE 5 56 5 6065 WHIGEEBA)iTuomtenres <oleiehite WHINTEREASS es cure: encierte - WHITEFISH:
CORMON Sie Aaiter sireio tts - - 485
MENOMINEE . 1... = = e gh WHITE [PERCH She ole ae - = = 1 WHINING Watitelite (oy (elnoare ne - - - 2,178 WOME SHamemente) si elias - - - 39 YELLOW PERCH. . . es - - - 1,107 VEEPOWIPIKE eprencsmesccnts - - - 488 YECHOWTAWe reso) elle) ace = - £7 UNCLASSIFIED:
EORRFOODst cme. kate uc Bu
BAIT, REDUCTION AND ANIMAL FOOD. . . « 2,431
TOTAL FISH. . 210; 129
SHELLFISH, ETC.
CRABS: BLUE: HARD. . « ° SOFT AND PEELER DUNGENESS ay es GREEN . . . KING. . - . ROCK. . « Ono
. (ene 4s
STONE . « « « UNCLASSIFIED.
TOTAL CRABS
CRAWFISH, FRESH=WATER . HORSESHOE CRABS... . - ISIMBED ICS culsdecs toneue - LOBSTERS:
NORTHERN) eile os! se. = i=
SR INViromaie avis wonrert 584 381 - - = c 10 &
SEE FOOTNOTES AT END OF TABLE. (CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
GENERAL REVIEW 25
CATCH BY REGION, 1963 - Continued
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS )
MISSISSIPPI RIVER SPECIES PACIFIC GREAT LAKES ae men | HAWA I | SHELLFISH, ETC.-CONT'D. | QUANTITY | VALUE QUANTITY | VALUE | Quantity | vALUE | Quantity | value | Quantity] VALUE SHRIMP5 oo 000000 1,181 - - 5 2 a) 2] 240,478| 70,044 ABLONE 696 5 BS oeorokd 626 o 2 = o = 869 626 CLAMS: HARD 9 6.000000 386 183 - = - - 1 2] 14,529] 8,403 OCEAN QUAHOG. . . « « - - - - - = - = 104. 10 RAZOR en rer ei ve eer fe ve 377 167 = 2 = = = = 409 77 SFTo oo 000006 - - = ° - ce = = 9,754] 2,926 SUR Getremtew ie G.teqion tons - - - - = - = S 38,586] 2,676 MINED Ese cmd vshreutr ce 21 10 = = 2 = : - 21 10 eS eS ee CONCHSS 6.6 camo roeoe - - = - - - = - 1,091 182 MUSSELS, SE5 6 Go 0 6 - - - = o = 801 66 MUSSEL SHELLS .. . 6 « - - - = 15,743 | 1,062 = - 15,743] 1,062 PEARLS AND SLUGS. . . . - - - - SS = 2 o 27 OGIOPUSM enter elec tyes 149 13 = = = - 8 4 158 17 SS ee ———— et OYSTERS, MARKET: EASTERN: RUBEN Cee tee a yarcecrs - - - - - = - S 23,828] 10,671 PRIVATE: 6, o: sutetien 14 5 - - - - - - 24,839] 13,956 PACIFIC 56 obo oD 0 9,746] 2,377 = = cs = 2 = 9,746] 2,377 WESTERN ike Gaccnie ee 31 101 - : 2 - = c 31 101 —;+—_—___| . TOTAL OYSTERS. . 2, 483 2 = = = 3 : 58,444| 27,105 ———— ed PERIWINKLES AND COCKLES S = = : = = = 4 1 SCALLOPS: BAY 6 5 d.6 0 0 Gl0e0 CALNGOS Saeaonomenone GE 6/666 GO Onb.0n6 SID 5050000408 SEA URCHING 666606 TERRADIINGS 6) ic. oe e1 se TURTLES: BABYeMatis Gels selec - = : 2 26 100 = - 26 100 GREEN Ws, Shee, - - - - - - - - 55 9 HOGGERHEAD/ amremen teens - - - - - - - - 9 1 SLNOERG S95, 6 o.b-088 - - - - 9} (1 - - on Ge) GNARPER 6 6-6 6 6.00 - - - - - - 434. 56 SOrTHGHHULS B 6 oo 6 - - - - - - UNCLASSIFIED. . 2. - - - = 1 1 TOTAL TURTLES . . FROGS 5 o . « oie KELP (WITH HERRING EGGS) eerevis: eles 6) RASH MOSES Go G5 G05 - SEAWEED) aug 2 ease = 5 2 5 2 SPONGES GO nO 0008 - - - 55 387 BLOODWORMS. . . 2 + « 5 = = 816 T72 SANDWORMS 2 os 0 oo « - TOTAL SHELLFISH, | 149,058 | 17,209 | EMa ob oo 06 149,058 | 17,239 SaaS SSS SSS WHALE PRODUCTS: MENLs 6 og 0G G00 - 2,638 153 MEANT MMAR Bouse ts ive! ahve 2, 884 242 OIL: SHEM oo 6000 0 700 58 WHALE Go ob G0 G6 SOLUELESS 5 6 GOGO TOTAL WHALE FROBUCIS 6 60 0
GRAND TOTAL . « »
17 LESS THAN 500 POUNDS OR $500. 2/ INCLUDES DATA ON THE CATCH OF BIGEYE TUNA IN HAWAII.
26 GENERAL REVIEW
CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
NEW ENGLAND MIDDLE ATLANTIC
GEAR CHESAPEAKE
QUANTITY QUANTITY
SVAOL GINS Go 6 a 6 0 0 0 0.5 9 1,244 13, 268 609 STOP NETS AND SEINES...... 135, 460 - - BURSEVSENINES Mere ele weir) Wer ere 20,495 368, 087 222,146 3,113 SVNCVINSUS Louomeoce ace one pcieoercenn 58 - E = BEAMITIR AWS cuecimey emir) ramen rene ters - 6 = a Onna? TMS 6S 6 bo 6 0 Oo Do 555, 898 106, 247 21,951 1,719 HENS 9 co o¢ale. 0 a 6 6 obOeb: mo 16,147 206 je = ROUNGUNE Strstner coi, stvemicp: cB ieee: cone ce 16, 287 65, 506 1,800 AUONTINE WAFS 6 5 5 oo oO Go OD = = = BYKES ANON HOOPENETIS) cp sl ad se Se 134 2,295 88 PORSPANOMT RAPS en ehoty ciie a) coches 3,468 3/39, 531 3/2, 06 (UML tds 9 Ae Sees O° Geo ono 1, 769 7, 581 946 HOOKSMANDUBAISey on tenvemtey citer (en cere 2eap5 11,163 849 EME ee a Se a soso On Oo 103 24 PUGHUNETSS Golo alola"o S G0 6. -
HARPOONS . Cay rl > SCO
REARS lo oc) 6 ooo oO ooo ol OF ONO bo = SGWNES3 oo ooo A OO oO Ol 687 Bisets. 5 dic pn oeo moc = 11,110 TONGS AND RAKES 7/ fe 6,294
HOES AND FORKS . . DIVING OUTFITS. . BY HAND. .....
TOTAL.
SOUTH ATLANTIC PACIFIC +
QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY. QUANTITY VALUE PUL SEINE oo oO Oo a oOo d 11,343 906 12, 798 1/4, 550 1/393 PURSE SEINES 5 6 0560 5000 08 216,920 2,596 967,731 1/598 , 386 1/52, 660 WINGMEN iG og colon 0 6 0 do 6 125 37 - - - eM IGNSS boo GO 6 0 O16 0 0 - - - 3,307 147 Orr MUMS 6 BG oo ooo 00 6 45,781 6, 643 286, 106 131, 963 7,669 WEUGSs ooo SG Ooo 45D 5 0-5 0 - - - 20 4 HOUND WETS G6 bh Ooo OG 2 14, 587 359 - 605 94 RLOMATIINE TAPS 5.6 oo oO COO - - - 417 47 add AN) (led? NEWS 5 5 6 a oo 0 326 32 1,621 - - ous ND WARS G6 5 6 oo bh oo oO 39,844 2,758 22,365 104, 545 12,348 GWE NENSc Go Oo Oo Ob CoH OO 15,399 1,450 38,279 4/79, 949 4/14, 587 TRE NEV 6 6 5 5 poo oo 38 22 8,171 = - HOOKS MANDEEA\ITS suvsmicmtomcnny fommemennne 19,633 2,289 36,031 6,186 170, 545 31,730 DF NES 6G Gum Olt 6.0 oO Gno Bot 1,132 101 1,733 220 5/2,042 5/123 REEF MENS o 6 boo oOo On OG - - - - 1,006 229 WREELS. 6 59 Boa 06 GOO odo - - - 18 3 ChST NEISS.p GO 6 060-0 beo5 9 0 32 9 1 - - FAMPFOONE 5 a6 666 665 6 0106 - - - 7,739 589 SHEN 6 o G6 ooo DOD Do OD 150 29 39 - - HEEB; oo 6.000.000 000 05 382 199 5,051 6/9, 504 6/2, 433 MONGSANDYRAKES | 7/ 3 5 5 sw 3,137 1,298 2,176 6/320 6/60 SHOWALS, oo gob oo ob oO OD - - = 746 347 EWS TRNAS Gp 6 oa ob ooo 8 8 - 28 - - CHNESS 5b OGM 0/0 0-0 6 0 Dlono - 2 - - OOS 4 o nh oo B06 oO OD O60 - 120 IWIN OUTTA bo 66000 oo = 268 EN TEND co 6 hyowa.a o oNGomD 4 1,888 20
WOWIUES 6 SG OS me ol 0b 370,717 1,399, 512 98 , 790 1,116,733
MISSISSIPPI RIVER R GREAT LAKES AND TRIBUTARIES
QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY VALUE
WIL SEUNESS 6 6 5 on Ono GO A 8,835 477 18,101 830 OEY WME SS AA a Go om ona S 8,220 259 2,230 67 WEIIRSSE chews ccna apiemice sl A So swe cs = = 841 43 ROUNDINED Saccarcmcomretrcwi apeelmarsiolme weirs 4, 562 199 106 8 (RAR SANE Sich teikias celurelcousieritall verve) eral tie 8,925 971 1,039 32 EYKESANDRHOOPSNETS re: ceuremvay ter ame o 1,197 116 12,702 1,364 ous Wo) WANE G95 6 Go GG Ga 6 - = 1,853 309 NIELS ee AMacahtwa Goseaecs 26,998 3,203 10,369 1,010 TIRANMELSINETSH ceveu ete) gure cue’ isureuce = = 8,707 782 MOOKSMANDABAITSeuremitet -o) a) ee) te, et ve 268 64 7,918 1,714 Dil NES G0 “OMono Deol mono ono 1 (2) 186 121
SEE FOOTNOTES AT END OF TABLE, (CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
GENERAL REVIEW
CATCH BY GEAR, 1963 - Continued
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS) _
27
MISSISSIPP|] RIVER
GEAR GREAT LAKES ISTE UAR TICS QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY. VALUE GRABS. - - 54. 21 BYQIAND Is on uenthy a fewest Beek - = 1,772 110 CROWFOOT BARS. | 1. 4 5 5 - - 13,972 982 WOW Winceaetas soe G a is [ 59, 006 5, 289 79,850 7,393 GEAR HAWA | | TOTAL — QUANTITY. VALUE QUANTITY VALUE PAUL SEINESS 66 5 0 o 37 13 71,450 4,219 STOP NETS AND SEINES . 4 - 135, 511 1,455 PURSE SEINES 565000000 - - 2,393,765 75,894 BAGHNEMS Wie noch is mich ohn © 102 64 285 118 BEAM TRAULSS 6 56 0 0 6 8 oO - - pss) 153 OUTER WWMLS 5 6 660000 - - 1,158,396 119, 860 WENRSs.<o oho OmamomonOn batomen - - 17,214 252 POUND NETS . .. . 4 = = 107, 293 3, 238 TRAP NETS... . - - 9, 964. 1,003 FLOATING TRAPS . . . - = 9,170 S77 FYKE AND HOOP NETS ..... = o 18,276 1,872 FOTS AND TRARS ¢ o 5 oo 0 o 110 47 241,379 36,214 GHDINETSI| 8 Sich es Bata by) 32 183,757 24, 504 TRANMEL NEUS oo 5 0 6 0 o 0 - - 16,916 1,942 HOOKS AND BYAIUSs 6 6 6 oo o 11,111 2,396 274, 068 47,042 DIP NETS. . R = = 6,949 810 LIFT NETS. 208 61 208 61 REERMINE ES meee eee ea - = 1,006 229 BUSHMINEMSR Sot fot tah Me eet = = 1 1 WH esEEStraveve erin veld dlnsonspecaguiecmelis = = 18 3 GAS TBINGMStoesme ces a tects 2 1 58 11 GINNROONS 6 6 6 5 6 0 3 = = 8, 223 701 SPEAR Swrrumapiay tsetse Ns ci Mae vei %s 5 3 399 83 SCRARE Same, Wien fr le Melek ta - - 1,988 687 DREDGES ny eee fulnus = = 126,859 34, 902 TONGS AND RAKES 7/ . = = 35, 436 14, 948 HOES AND FORKS . = = 4,669 2,723 SHOVELS iam tay Retarsstetere sires - - 746 347 ERUSH TRARSs 6 6 6 50 5 - - 63 28 GRAB Sima mein ects oe vt Sh = = 60 23 HOOKS heres ecckents vet io ue - - 29 120 DIVING OUTFITS... - 948 924 BNeIHAND eae ssie: Gecbene haute 10 4, 626 1,184 UNCLASSIFIED GEAR... . 52 94. 52 CROWFOOT BARS. F = 13,972 982 TOMAL a 6 2,679 4,847,109 377,162 _ll
THE CATCH BY HAUL SEINES LESS THAN $500. THE CATCH BY SLAT TRAPS
ESOT
THE CATCH BY TRAMMEL NETS THE CATCH BY BRAIL OR SCOOP NETS
IN ALASKA AND BY LAMPARA NETS IN CALIFORNIA HAS BEEN
IN VIRGINIA HAS BEEN INCLUDED WITH POTS AND TRAPS. IN CALIFORNIA HAS BEEN INCLUDED WITH GILL NETS.
IN CALIFORNIA HAS BEEN INCLUDED WITH DIP NETS.
THE CATCH BY HAND IN WASHINGTON AND OREGON HAS BEEN INCLUDED WITH THE CATCH BY DREDGES. HAS BEEN INCLUDED WITH TONGS.
ay, INCLUDES THE CATCH BY OYSTER GRABS.
INCLUDED WITH PURSE SEINES
IN CALIFORNIA,
IT
GENERAL REVIEW
28 CATCH FROM WATERS OFF THE UNITED STATES AND ON THE HIGH SEAS OFF FOREIGN COASTS, 1963 (MILLION POUNDS) = WATERS OFF HIGH SEAS OFF AREA AND SPECIES U.S. COASTS FOREIGN COASTS leila ATLANTIC AND GULF STATES; QUANTITY QUANTITY QUANTITY. NEW ENGLAND: COST AL EHES CARE SAG TORO BGEUEURL Cb OCA paiOY 0 36.9 3.0 39.9 CUSK SAG cp cure ae ete Sete Cote teat ocuerete hes Te) aC era ears mo ge 1.6 fs} 1.9 EVOUNDERS). cinco mci aici ss shisikenetniey crac Memromteys et rate 106.0 8 106.8 HADDOCK st cach fewiad ciency vs.ore eis (eaten trite cancel ime) Aelita) wei lope 107.8 16.1 123.9 HAK ESS WHITIEC) oo c) comte RCO on cm omc inc napten ne temCo er oles Pe 5.6 15 6.1 HALIGUT ar AG hsh: Gee Sioa arene enrol oor 2 ml 3) OCEANURERCHoy a. s. chucareme @oeeico oe eis ome eeiwe 6 ost ae 19.6 88.7 108.3 POMEOCKGh cw Mace succute, ctu tice oncom eetmenr tae emo stemc cei 10.3 4.3 14.6 SWORDRIGHE sctes trae a er eresy cael aekemcttearee coy re metro nes 2.0 oS) en8| ON ee fete) cr clea eh oy cei te eee ON co) peur tmreliatel Mist ‘af aida 8.8 {3 8.8 WHITING ccs, ceont se xl sion @ lav tanre me weg Mnetmetae tcl rears 86.6 1 86.6 WOLEFINSH komeed oi sch a: cirol cou relmonwatetal, tue ememmeutet Melerehctc meine a2) 3 8 SOMME Se ako, Bono B Sati o.0 GOO a0 OG ns 17.8 (1) 17.8 UNGUESIRIED G6 op DO Oo Golo c oo ao OOO [i SEE Eee TOU Sau Caeeeeeac lS. on ch GOMOMRCH Oartetad 0. OMdiOmono 714.4 114.5 828.9 MIDDLE ATLANTIC STATES, UNCLASSIFIED, TOTAL. ..... 550.5 - 550.5 CHESAPEAKE STATES: TUN. ea OWA dee veto Sua abue aepepmolo de od ntso 1.0 2.1 3.1 UCR COIRIERAS Wie costo BMS o-oo Guarino. of O 6 427.1 - 427.1 OWN cera siae iS to oMen fob Gah. o o. degror ocd 428.1 2.1 430.2 a SOUTH ATLANTIC STATES, UNCLASSIFIED, TOTAL. ..... 370.7 = 370.7 GULF: GROUPERS). «| sts veh wt coi Memicovars rote Nepbeb URC taprel- 's «cr celle 6.2 lel Les SNAPRERS MRED" si vets cpncntcencth cite ey) ceener meneame! Weil cea qe BLS 12.7 SHR IIMPar a Saat corm nee ben cneeicy ceibercay CAeMe of On cimeune 177.9 Bae 203.1 WNCEASSTFIED Ecc iomeiromo™ cn ey al SifeiceratNebemten co coormhe 1,176.4 = 1,176.4 TOE tio. pon dectad oo Geno oncmomomoedse Ups er/er 31.8 1,399.5 TOTAL ATLANTIC AND GULF STATES. ........ 3,431.4 148 .4 3,579.8 PACIFIC COAST STATES: SS > a ALASKA, WASHINGTON, AND OREGON: BOTTOMF1SH (WASHINGTON AND OREGON) 2/........ 39.5 40.4 79.9 WA WitGwows Gen o onto d odo Geo 5 o meee 4 43.1 255 45.6 SALMON (scorch ist “oe SSRIS) fences cer a Sees Mew isl ome oe 282.5 3.8 286. UNCEASSTIBIEON tm Saeecriraoe cr recency cen eermevacsy el ue! Toke 191.1 a 191.2 TOWN Maio: Guidd UO go; bho Oo ov ono: obec eG 556.2 46.8 603.0 CALIFORNIA: fo a eee SSS BARRACUDA’. sptcusy aici cuen cane vc Die oi apaetncmronts en be 4 1 4 SO NMOMGeedciot, 5 Se amtoe cme! cataihan Gadammorat G 4.0 1 4.0 GARMIN 2p Oboe OO ooo oOo ooh oo oS - 1 (1) PLOUNDA SAIS atic cholo SMomota GtGroloc 6 lonceec 8 3 ile GROUPERS Waites curs, eMncwics eno tae Nee retnc se See ute hayes - 2 ip KING CROAKERS Ss Mame DS och csuset cae io. 70) men turte ei Aes .6 1 .6 ISINGGOD) 0 Gapelcetarertneiat toemtotprcrmren rergtsemctears etn lotic lig abe 1.1 1 ale MACKEREL IPACHEN Cems) eure) sue ails) ean) ey ees 40.2 1 40.2 BERCH cm cad clate aed Chae brte cin ciwi tute asea end mek son Pusceun eile 2 1 2 ROCK SHES en /emet eat cents tac cece ra ean tay i ay een Mes Ae ntilez/ SCUERING rs ht Snaieete 1 (1) ma SEA BASS; FIUNC Oe Or et pOlth Geso 0 ava dete ovoid Beeb beac (1) 3 3 WHIKTETa ue vae tps hee orice taicerame Steen ce ter cc emcees 4 a= 9 SHARKS SUNGEASSIIF IED) va) toy eenep mer ciate ween cred ire cnet are .6 1 Avi SESAGEN) go ba elon moo OOOO oO (1) {1} (1) Sel olsSilo a oscuc- ob o-o ldo Gunsossen earemoes 1 1 afl TUNA : INUBVNEO NE 5 6g. 50 O00 0 oF Bako waieem 41.9 6.9 48.8 BRWERIING enmsiiic. sit ttreemct eis: <cluewiets ay fei ce 4 Wall 23.2 30.3 SIIIPUACK (ata cet a lier telieitsl soigeinn ctiicie cine cree cel wa 2.2 94.4 96.6 WELCOMING saa oO 8) Gee Gade o Gy Oea td) Deena ail 109.5 109.6 WAHOOM Wren vathte! whustca Wey ue urvitvelven chireliesn rev nen cette ae - 1 1 NUON NNEC I atc, Geta ned ao oroo a 6n0.0 theo ¢ 1) i {3} ONGERSSTEINED Mets, sohcvien sc) tite seule see si vane 166.6 2 166.8 TOUS EG apc ce iicecerr oanaicomo ol avaes 9 8
TOTAESRACHEIG COAST STATES! «) 5. er elite) (selene
GREAT LAKES AND MISSISSIPP] RIVER STATES, UNGHASSIIRIED; TOTAL. < « « <<
HAWAI1, UNCLASSIFIED, TOTAL. . . GRAND TOTAL. ....
1/ LESS THAN 50,000 POUNDS.
2/ PRINCIPALLY COD, FLOUNDERS (INCLUDING SOLE), LINGCOD, OCEAN PERCH, ROCKFISHES, AND SABLEFISH.
GENERAL REVIEW
RELATIVE VOLUME OF THE CATCH, BY SPECIES, 1963
SPECIES
MENHADEN
TUNA . SALMON . . CRABS. . . SHRIMP. . INDUSTRIAL
.
WoO 0 00 Mees
<=
|=
~
HERRING SEA: ANTMUANTIC 6 6 Go FANCIIFICS 6 5 4 5
TOTAL .
FLOUNDERS. . HADDOCK. .
OCEAN PERCH, ATLANTIC.
JACK MACKEREL. . WHITING. . . . CEAMSS ss ALEWIVES . . OVSTIERS I a) ye
CoD: IMMUANIIG 6 G16 5 PACIFICS 56 6 5 0
TOWNE 6 5 0 6
HALIBUT, PACIFIC . MULLET 5 oo BO oo SCUP OR PORGY. . . MACKEREL, PACIFIC.
.
CATFISH AND BULLHEADS.
LOBSTERS, NORTHERN CARP o op oo Oo 0 ROCKBIISHES 3 5 4
OCEAN PERCH, PACIFIC
SCALLOPS, SEA. . . BUFFALOFISH. . . . SQUIIDEESedmaes 6 fs MUSSEL SHELLS . . ROLLOCKARSIRA se... SNAPPER, RED... YELLOW PERCH... CHUBS. . .
SHEEPSHEAD, FRESH-WATER
EWriePlSn o 6 6 6 STRIPED BASS .
SEA BASS, BLACK (ATLANTIC
HERRING, LAKE. . . SPANISH MACKEREL . GROUFERS 3/5 6 6.6 WHALE PRODUCTS 3/. SHINS) oY by ousauiel ed SARDINE, PACIFIC
IRS MOSS 6 5 4 o WNKE, REDS 6 on 6 o SPOW 6. sar Oe eee SABLEFISH. 3... HAKE, WHITE... . BLUEFISH . . SEA TROUT OR KING MACKEREL. . EMELTs o 6 0 0 oO IBINGCOD Seen eee
ANCHOVIES. . ..
BONO ooaoos LOBSTERS, SPINY. .
WEAKF ISH,
KING WHITING OR "KINGFISH™
SWELLFISH. . .
SEA TROUT OR WEAKFISH, GRAY
UNCLASSIFIED...
TOU A Sereno iis
1/ UNCLASSIFIED SPECIES FOR 3/ SINCE DATA MAMMALS REPRESENT THE WEIGHT
ALL REGIONS.
se ee we coO000 DD 0 5 Oo 000
es ee ewe
o0000 eee we ee ee
BAIT, REDUCTION, AND ANIMAL FOOD. 2 ARE NOT AVAILABLE ON THE POUNDAGE OF WHALES TAKEN, STATISTICS ON THE YIELD OF THESE
OF THE WHALE PRODUC
QUANT ITY
THOUSAND POUNDS
1,815, 798 321, 619 294,178 252, 344 240,478 227, 374
154,770 38, 834
193, 604. 4.0 2 = 1963
4,847,109
‘5/ INCLUDES DATA ON NEW ENGLAND CATCH IN 1898.
PERCENT
PERCENT SHES)
RECORD CATCH
TS WHICH INCLUDES MEAL, MEAT, AND OIL.
AND YEAR
THOUSAND POUNDS
2,347,944 391, 454 790, 884 252, 334 268, 334 247,980
200, 598 263, 200
176,798 3.6 176,798 123,972 2.6 1929 293, 809 108, 292 2.2 1951 258, 320 95,843 2.0 1952 146,522 92,643 1.9 957 133,041 63, 403 1.3 1963 63, 403 62,440 163) 908 89,978 58,444 1.2 2/ 1908 152,046 3 294, 351 6, 369 ofl 32,681 45, 569 9 915 66, 696 42,734 9 1902 43,385 41,922 9 1960 49, 229 40, 243 8 935 146,727 38, 614. 8 1963 38,614 30, 274 .6 1960 31,168 30,018 -6 908 42,659 25,030 5 945 57, 686 23,578 5 1963 23,578 19,939 4 961 27,461 18, 295 4 1950 25,873 16, 314 S 946 40, 266 15,743 58) 1908 81,869 14, 607 2S) 1938 40, 694. 13, 165 oS) 902 23,457 11,743 .2 934 16, 282 11,023 52 1960 16, 854. 10,973 02 1959 13, 644. 10, 172 62 939 17,151 9, 358 .2 961 9,495 9,237 2 1952 21,997 8,478 2 899 59,914 7,793 32 945 11,593 7, 758 2 945 8,882 7,665 02 (4) (4) 7,445 2 1890 43,000 7,131 02 1936 1,502, 299 6, 967 al 1961 6,995 6,712 oll (4) (4) 6,663 al 1952 15, 863 6,464 ol 1945 17,750 6, 249 ail 1898 39, 900 5,583 all 5/1897 22,673 5,387 31 1936 8, 800 5,058 al 1963 5,058 4,894 ol 1958 13, 303 4,790 of 1944. 14, 262 4,653 al 1953 86, 044. 4, 234 ail 1947 13,918 4,180 ail 1957 4,687 3,899 a 1952 5,270 3, 707 oi 1963 S707 3,601 1 1945 41,420 3 )
4/ DATA NOT AVAILABLE.
29
2/ FIRST YEAR IN WHICH AN OYSTER SURVEY WAS MADE IN
20 GENERAL REVIEW
RELATIVE VALUE OF THE CATCH, BY SPECIES, 1963
PERCENT SPECIES | VALUE OF RECORD VALUE
TOTAL AND YEAR a (7 THOUSAND. THOUSAND. DOLLARS PERCENT YEAR DOLLARS SHRIMP. . Ci OOS OO oh 70,044 18.6 1933 76, 641 SALMON) fers} uve! «) © ve) 6 smie? (e 49,012 13.0 1962 56,353 TUNA. elistetes ‘= ah liet ie) dstaetite). <@ 40,170 10.6 1950 61,342 OYSTERS Foae. as ey 46) leh /e) Jey, (olalurel = 27,105 7.2 1961 33,204 MENHADEN. . 2 2 » © © @ © © wo 22,386 5.9 1956 28,425 CRABS 2,2. « Ded Om0 CoD 21,354 Seif 1963 21,354 LOBSTERS, NORTHERN. RO ora ko 0 16, 769 4.4 1963 16,769 FLOUNDERS .. . So Ciera th MCUNCP SO 15,411 4.1 1963 15,411 GUNS o 8S ho a ooo oo 0-0 14, 202 3.8 1963 14, 202 HADDOCK. 6 ss ss es te 11,705 3.1 1946 13,043 SCALLOPS, SEA. 2 « 2 we we ew 9,257 2.9 1959 11,805 VAL EWI; TINCNFIGS 6 ob So 4 oo 6,883 1.8 1962 11,579 CATFISH AND BULLHEADS ..... . 6,775 1.8 1963 6,775 OCEAN PERCH, ATLANTIG © . 2 2 « « 5,147 1.4 1951 12,597 SNAPPER RED sist fol veliallite . es 3,34 1.0 1963 3,334 Nee ——eEeEEE———————
COD: ATLANTIC Mette els) les, ver yelon © 3,106 9 1948 4,742 NCHA God e8G a ole bo cleo 350 ail 1959 664
UOWAL. 5 oo Oo 6 oo
SCUPNOR SPORGY: 25, saucer eis) asevek cel ste INDUSTRIAL FISH 1/........
HERRING, SEA: RIC NICS one BiROdO ND EDM 6. 0
FNCNFNG 6 Gaa ao wo 0 OO 060 UOUNG 6. CGesateCls Cn Om Coco Ono
PUL ie. Oo 6 pogo otc ot oO ond 2,354 6 MANNE 6 cos Gao dare OMoee oo ola 2,178 6 JACK MACKEREL. . . G0 ood 2,118 ae) BUREALORISH ys) o fe Serr oa Cae 1,815 Bis) Mz SRN aa 6 5 60 oo 1,798 aS) CHUBS . . . OD eo 0.0.0 0 1,569 “4 MoFISMEDS c 6 6% to OG.0 0 0 1,328 “4 STRIPED BASS, . . ae Ts 1,314 a2 SEA TROUT OR WEAKFISH, SPOTTED. . 1,312 os! OCEAN PERCHSMPACIIFIC. aril centeniny ne plz as) SEA BASS, BLACK (ATLANTIC) Cy eGo 1,172 08! SHAD S res Se Oc 0 o ob oO 1,141 a] VEUUOWEEEREHS © cused 5 Gena 6 1,107 os! SCAMHORSSMBA Ye sane: (ch on tenucss citeiatel vs 1,077 os} CARP. . Gabe boo eo 8a 1,073 aa MISSFIMISHENMIS) = 4.5. 9 is 5 eet 1,062 “3 UME oc oo 5 6 G0 6 uo Oe 957 os NUaMIWEDS: 68. poo ool 6 0 Mat O00 906 of NING MaReks FINCIRIG 6 56 60 0 oo 861 a2 SMeNOFIS 6 610 6 6 0 oo bap o 826 72 GROUBERSPaseiben onan misnien cl ramemaey 812 ae LOO OWS. 6 5 og OO oO oO 772 oz SPANIISHIMAGKERELs) 2) a a) <) unr ie 720 2 HOUUOISS 5 2, SGlao oO oo a oo 670 2 SIU] o G8 6 6 0 6 654 2 SOUS o-c<4. 0 Ceo oMueoso co 564 636 2 ABALONE... pao o0.0 626 2 BLUEFISH. .. . 5.5, owe 620 2 POMBANGIBepeeMmen tens) ci tcy fe) <: cyuraeel 609 a2 KING MACKEREL Dea Ol 0 oan 556 all WHALE PRODUCTS “3/ sycetera cape: Maree te 544 a SQU I Oiememennen slicers: 6, (5) ay etmeneaere 531 ot! SANDWORMSmiemmeme sl ccs) uler-e, Geum? ce 526 1 VEL MOWMPNIKEM ernst cs ts) cio) ai cibfeieet 488 ail WH [TERIISHs)ACOMMON) <1. is, sap on sateen & 485 1 HERRING, LAKE .. . Or Loe 479 +1 SHEEPSHEAD, FRESH-WATER . . . . . 425 1 STEECHEADETROUTIM aoakls sf nene 395 ou DRUM MBED Meme: cries < e eeieene
UNGEASS INE Deg coy ro) tol tay) tele) eels Z
UOWAL i ToeGeo ob OsOLDud O
1/ UNCLASSIFIED SPECIES FOR BAIT, REDUCTION, AND ANIMAL FOOD. 2/ DATA NOT AVAILABLE. 3/ THE VALUE OF THE WHALE PRODUCTS REPRESENTS THE AMOUNT RECEIVED BY THE MANUFACTURER FOR THE PRODUCTION OF WHALE MEAL, MEAT, AND OIL.
GENERAL REVIEW
U. S. CATCH - LIVE WEIGHT BASIS
In the annual digest it has been the practice of the Bureau to show the catch of univalve and bivalve mollusks on the basis of the weight of meats. Insofar as possible, allother fish and shellfish items are shown on a live weight basis.
Since world fishery statistics published by the Food andAgriculture Organization of the United Nations represent the live weight of the catch for allitems of fish and shellfish, ithas been necessary to provide that organization with information on the domestic catch of all species on a live weight basis. Data released by the Food and Agriculture Organization, therefore, indicate that the 1963 U.S. catch was 1.3 billion pounds greater than the figure appearing in Bureau publications. The increase is due to the inclusion of the weight of the shells of univalve and bivalve mollusks in the Food and Agriculture Organization data.
It has been deemed desirable to include in this report a table showing the entire domestic catch on a live weight basis. Information is also published on the catch of fishery products inthe principal countries of the world so that the relative importance of the domestic fisheries can be determined. Tables containing these data follow:
U. S. CATCH, 1963 - LIVE WEIGHT BASIS
THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS
QUANTITY
FISH. 4,121, 794
SHELLFISH, ETC: UNIVALVE AND BIVALVE MOLLUSKS:
210, 129
ABALONE 7... CLAMS: MVARID 5 cure: -o Loe maou ee Oh een Rcatcoase 6. ce ueae cea 109, 853 8, 403 OCEANEQUAHOG Te wisi saeco cis mee sad neg teomee cane 834 10 RAZORE a na kovtae ay Peittichonales ara 1,052 77 SO fegl ps arc NM: Cesc tne secs once bec mas keer stake pow ch Yeates 49,815 2, 926 CURES fonc.-¢ Dumont rn Boo me nceaite 5 ho Btnarerr areas 203, 634 2,676 VIPXED We Sareeme oe Proeis cee setlcer ct cos "ay Some w eR ae tau oa: fe). eke 98 10 TOTALSICIEAMS! Bontey ts Wed ay ey silts 365, 286 14, 202 CONCH Samaras coupe astra. ecitee cap con oe. Ua vei AR Ray tee usy oy aen oa 3,425 182 TRIMBET Sree ta cates. Jay ck eetten sey une NRRL Mer cy Giieiacs 20 9 MUSSELS: SENVS “Geass. o OeORO cH! Cleciioncc: font: oecene Semmes 5,452 66 RESH WATER Me nouimaecucel cle) mCi m au metey wos fa velate 17,317 1,089 OYSTERS MARKETS vers) uceuiers <saerize evar amndsrorss ces tatclowy.colvowaenis 871, 028 27,105 PERIWINGLES AND COENUES 6665000600000 05 142 11 SCALLOPS: BAW ice teiereircwn! Is) sco etcuns Pic ater SRMCRAS Mere sen aint 12,617 1,077 CALICO APMED TAL IG, DUC) SOME CO GA talon 5 2 Cu) IMR Gareth AAEM. GG Nee eee gametes ime ete 164, 947 , 257
TOTAL UNIVALVE AND BIVALVE MOLLUSKS .
529, 602
CRUSTACEANS, 5 oo op 0 oo D Oooo Ooo oOo 0-6 26, 203
OTHER .
TOWAL SHEWUFISR ENWGs 6 6 9 oo 0 2,000, 355
WRNUE PRODUCTS: 56 oa ooo oOo oOo 7,665
110, 270 25095)
GRAND TOTAL . 6, 129,814
1/ LESS THAN $500.
774-757 O-65—3
32 GENERAL REVIEW
WORLD CATCH OF FISH, CRUSTACEANS, MOLLUSKS, ETC., BY COUNTRIES
The 1963 world commercial landings of fish, crustaceans, mollusks, etc., totaled 102.3 billion pounds, according to the "Yearbook of Fishery Statistics, 1963" released by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. The landings were 2 percent more than the 1962 production of 99.9 billion pounds and once again established a new record.
In 1962, Peru had replaced Japan as world leader in total fishery landings witha spectacular increase in the catch of industrial fish (anchoveta) used primarily for fish meal. Peru continued to lead in 1963 with 14.9 percent of the world catch, followed by Japan with 14.4 percent. The China, Mainland catch (1959 data) was third with 10.8 percent, the U.S. S.R. was fourth (8.6 percent), and the United States, fifth (6.0 percent). These five nations accounted for 55 percent of the 1963 world catch.
Asia accounted for 38 percent of the worldlandings, followed by Europe (19 percent); South America (18 percent); NorthAmerica (10 percent); the U.S.S.R. (9 percent); and Africa (6 percent). An insignificant percentage was taken in Oceania.
WORLD CATCH OF FISH, CRUSTACEANS, MOLLUSKS, ETC., BY COUNTRIES, 1963
(LIVE WEIGHT BASIS)
COUNTRY BILLION POUNDS PERCENT PERU cite, YaLdcukemel coi sticcl ciKeaercl Psien orCe Meer clack concalsy 14.9 VA DAN aire col tote oeemiciocy fepaen Reicrouken reife ue) Cos omer seh wea remy phie 14.4 CHINAM((MANINUAND)) jie: -ctucn cresicercel cron commen een ei aieis 10.8 HET Se. Coca aaa oulcec, Gane GEG cote Gynecen OOO 8.6 UINIWGEDESITTAMES 1.2) «ab opcet cc: =) “o> einige ss fear Br Gees sence 6.0 RSEWA aot stare ten hex ciwsins suse oluk oh tae asi ibaa ita suwaseretaelies eds 3.0 CANADA Hewett ciech sh Cat. oh co BREE R GET tee Gwe 2.6 SPAIN Me pias ieiae cin sinloi uecte aie Ecare Moule ss ucune, 2 2.4 INDIAeemee titre cert seer ce, oemren trate cones Teen 2.3 UNITED KINGDOM) srg) Sie) se sige a ges ws) cw ss ee 2.10 2.1 INDONESIA. «2 ee oie ea oes. Sermon cme cane 2.06 2.0 Dla NING. 0..baOec 0 Ef bear EON Wola ass os a mead 1.87 1.8 |CELAND OO Oat tre Ccte CRe ee Reeth iran toreaecite 1.73 lez nize 5 io coe pha koi. oo Vologcme! one toe moles fads 1.68 1.6 FRANCE‘ Marre Pee ci) iclics toh open co acs: ta weep ene c jeme pete 1.64 1.6 GERMANY. AeWESTIERN cs, jo,redkesus cuts) eWcetMep st wa) isi satel fee 1.42 1.4 SOUMHMARRI CAtse toate toukoy eubc\ntes tc) malate ceeemren oh «cs fey mee 1.30 1.3 IS] WbH PINES Sur oo 6 O Oo 0 Uo) Ooo oND NG oo 1.25 line SOUTHEWESITM AKI CA’emie fon ro llrentodicie: oMiomremnnen en cinemnune 1.23 fle PORTIGA SRW ra) revive ciesu coy clon cic ejtev syremter se ve: ovaseiel iets 1.19 eZ KOREAPESOUMHicns cacti or chemise tren ese ote te cameee 98 1.0 THANIAND Reet ctle, vo i col cere clas ai ayeeee, sve).te) Marisa 92 9 BRA) tein etter .s cel suaa(h oll tony oy etic ceme'-clveuvee ateey Menke 3/ .84 8 NETHERLANDS ce. hal, etaommae a ae omar o roe ee wore mm Azo) .8 BURMA temo sacaihce: cof okie k's, New feycen ton sito es cole epee -79 8 CUO. (GPA AG cr Sto Wo G ohn al nue, aloveuel ous cen Te) AZ AAKISIEU! 6 Gila Geo Gino ovo a a5 b-5 Gon peo 8 76 a, SWEDEN [tse cieg cen ep ice cy chal cs “a cetera Mea oc os ae 75 ou VIE=NAMPINSOUTIH'. 5, ch sh icine: teney tea ciesace ne: seus al ieee 73 ah ANGOVA sareiectaciite achat .ollicia's) eu elle yee cutie Aewebe rate, cc Wranels 3/ .59 6 MEXICORSE Seok ciecstreeiueh sl siuns sc Voces elieric: atten see 4: Sl PEDIC Op MINUNIN Goa 6 Go oa ooo o often oo a 54 5 NWS Goo 2 one 6 Ait Hci o Cee. Os Sil A) ROWAN asta ces cule, ouccureg<ss nev od Carta tomes ey feo on me -50 5 GERMANY PIEASTIERN| (c's, cc sole] ¢ spicules Ge uaietie oo cf oie 41 4 MOROGCEO seraiirairs (rar terrae etre omnes aaa aes meme as -39 4 CAMBOD TAWamrcucomorersiat wc). brelcek cuit) iol Mere Es oe pc) eames 35 53) OTHER Maule trolnens dca teua alhcWucis ce desiovsel wen cel onc ecu cate: Ghee 7.29 Wel
1/ 1959 DATA.
2/ REVISED. EXCLUDES WHALE PRODUCTS.
3/ 1962 DATA.
SOURCE: --YEARBOOK OF FISHERY STATISTICS, 1963, VOLUME 16, FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS.
GENERAL REVIEW 33
SEED OYSTER FISHERY, 1963
NEW MIDDLE ENGLAND 1/ ATLANTIC 2/
1 TEM CHESAPEAKE 3/ TOTAL
OPERATING UNITS
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
Fl SHERMEN ; OX) WESSELS 5 5 a 6 5 181 202 ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGULAR. . 624 662 CASUAL 289 TOTAL.
VESSELS, MOTOR . GROSS TONNAGE. BOATS; MOTOR. 6 6 6 oo 0 6 004 SD OUR 56 0 0 0 0 0 po Oo oo 2 - - 2 GEAR: DREDGES, COMMON. YARDS AT MOUTH TONGS. . . .
CATCH Uy So BUSHELS VALUE OYSTERS, SEED: PUBLIC: SPRING $715,721| 818,028 | $837,127 ‘FALL . 562,213] 543,177 563, 122 PRIVATE: SPRING SynieteG = 32, 503 48,761 92, 299 RAW a - 22, 750 32,613 50, 736
1/ CONFINED TO CONNECTICUT AND MASSACHUSETTS. 2/ CONFINED TO NEW YORK AND NEW JERSEY.
3/ CONFINED TO VIRGINIA.
NOTE:=-THE CAPACITY OF A U. S. STANDARD BUSHEL IS 2,150.4 CUBIC INCHES. OF THE TOTAL NUMBER OF PERSONS FISHING FOR SEED OYSTERS, 1,095 WERE DUPLICATED AMONG THOSE FISHING FOR MARKET OYSTERS OR OTHER SPECIES. SIMILARLY, THE FOLLOW- ING CRAFT AND GEAR WERE DUPLICATED; 62 VESSELS (493 GROSS TONS), 677 MOTOR BOATS, 11 DREDGES (12 YARDS AT MOUTH), AND 1,078 TONGS.
DREDGING OF SEED OYSTERS IN NEW JERSEY DURING 1963 WAS FORBIDDEN BY LAW.
WHOLESALING AND MANUFACTURING, 1963
Sc at ae i | a er ns a NEW MIDDLE SOUTH
GULF ee ENGLAND ATLANTIC GnIESAEAWE ATLANTIC E NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER WHOLESALING AND MANUFACTURING : ESTABLISHMENTS... ... . 547 492 655 415 809 PERSONS ENGAGED: AVERAGE FOR SEASON... . 12, 529 7,969 10, 949 7,617 18, 287 AVERAGE FOR YEAR... . . 8,141 6,697 7, 384 4, 582 10, 446
MISSISS] PPI RIVER AND TRIBUTARIES
ITEM PACIFIC HAWA|I | TOTAL
NUMBER
NUMBER
NUMBER NUMBER. NUMBER
WHOLESALING AND MANUFACTURING: ESTABLISHMENTS . . .... © PERSONS ENGAGED:
AVERAGE FOR SEASON... . 23, 737 Sh We 2,663 324 87,252 AVERAGE FOR YEAR. ... . 12, 803 2,105 2,064 270 54, 492
593 262 405 16 4,194
GENERAL REVIEW MANUFACTURED FISHERY PRODUCTS
The 1963 production of manufactured products (packaged fresh and frozen, canned, cured, and industrial products) in the United States, American Samoa, and Puerto Rico was valued at $914 million to the producers. This was $44 million less than the previous year. Canned products accounted for 46 percent of the total value; fresh and frozen packageditems, 41 percent, industrial products (principally meal and oil), 8 percent; and cured products, 5 percent.
The canned fishand shellfish pack in 1963 amounted to over 1.0 billion pounds valued at $422 million to the packers.
The pack for human food was 728.9 million pounds valued at $381.3 million while that for animal food and bait was 307.0 million pounds valued at $40.3 million.
The value of three items--salmon, tuna, and animal food--accounted for 78 percent of the total amount received by the producers of canned fishery products excluding specialties in 1963.
Production of fresh and frozen packaged fish and shellfish in 1963 amountedto 670.4 million pounds valued at $376.0 million. This was an increase in quantity of 23.0 million pounds, anda decrease of $3.5 millionin value when compared with the production and value in 1962.
Industrial fish meal products were valued at $68.6 millionin 1963--a decrease of $7.0 million compared with the previous year. The production of 255,907 tons of fish meal was 56,352 tons less than in 1962. The yield of marine animal oil in 1963 was 185,827 thousand pounds.
The manufacture of solubles and homogenized condensed fish amounted to 107,402 tons--17,247 tons less than the 124,649 tons produced in 1962.
MANUFACTURED FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1963
1TEM
ALEWIVESs CANNED: FISH « « © 0 « « NE 6 00.0 0.0 SALTED AND PICKLED SMOKED 2 2 0 «© « © MEAL AND SCRAP Oko 0.0 6 & 6 SOLUBLES ... ANCHOVIES: GANNED Iyer fe) elle vel le) oe le PASEO. 6 0.0.00 0.0.0.0 ANGLERFISH FILLETS, FROZEN BARRACUDA, SMOKED. « « « eo BLUEFISH FILLETS, FRESH AN BUFFALOFISH, SMOKED. .. o BUTTERFISH, SMOKED... © CARP: SMOKED) 6 6 © © = «© « 0 MEAL AND SCRAP 2 « « o CATFISH: BREADED, FROZEN. . SMOKED) © 6 « = «© « CHUBS, SMOKED. . . e CISCO, SMOKED. ... COD:
FILLETS: RESHseestilelite FROZEN 5656500000
STEAKS, FRESH AND FROZEN
SPECIALTIES: FROZEN (CAKES, CANNED (CAKES,
SALVE 5g a 6
SMOMED 5 66600000
LUTEFISK « © © © © © o «
CUSK:
FILLETS: FRESH. .« FROZEN .
SALTED . .
EELS, SMOKED FLOUNDER:
FILLETS: FRETS oo 000000 FROZEN RS Ureiteiile leis
SPECIALTIES, FROZEN: BREADED. « 6 o « © «© e STUFFED, BREADED
GROUPER:
FILLETS:
PME 6 OOO O00 0 FNOAEN 65606006000
STEAKS:
FRESH. « «© «© © © © © © POZE 5656000000 HADDOCK:
FILLETS: FINES Oo 0 FROZEN
ce eo ec eo oe 2 2 © © © © 2 6 © © © 8
BREADED SALTED)
ee © © © o
ee eo ec ee eo 8 © e coe ec ee eee e 0000
© © © © ©
FRO
IN SAUCES,
°
BREADED AND COOKED, FROZEN
SPECIALTIES:
eco e ee ee ec ce
E
DINNERS
ec ee eee ee oo
FROZEN ere DINNERS, ETC.
CANNED SMOKED: FILLETS. . F JNNAN HAKEs FILLETS: FRESH. o FROZEN . SALTED
HADDIE. » « « eo
SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF
TABLE.
FINNAN HADDIE, CREAMED
00.00 ee cee eo e © © © © © ©
ee ee
ee ce eee ee ew es 2 © ee © ©
ec ee co ee ee ee © © eo eo
ec oe eee
GENERAL REVIEW
STANDARD CASES
o.0 DO os POUNDS site DO 66 TONS be 0 1,000 | OUNDS : TONS 0 STANDARD CASES ato DO Buc POUNDS Sts DO sere DO we DO te DO 60 DO ao TONS wis POUNDS os DO
G DO
4 0 DO ae DO Sie DO oie DO oe DO
5 0 STANDARD CASES a POUNDS Oar DO aur DO oe DO OG DO sae DO
0 0 DO oo DO bo DO as DO 540 DO 50 DO a0 DO oe DO ao DO 30 DO a6 DO 50 DO 66 DO ase STANDARD CASES sexe POUNDS 0 6 DO Bike DO
a: 0 DO bo DO
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
QUANTITY.
93, 933 41,613 7,959,725 1,690
2,953, 591 1
970,777 693, 866 815, 485
211,034
51,678 (1)
250, 500
28,979, 310 16,914, 208
984, 708 573, 138
235, 150 296,468
88,110 160, 000
23, 604,612 13, 103, 201 655, 217
$374, 563 536, 846 571,985
169 90, 126 20, 249 28,610
329, 178 131,423
2,462,983 802, 338 129, 834
1,274, 998 1
460, 856 296, 326 207, 900
66,465
Lee 1
178, 180
11, 107, 087 5,319,114 412,817 404, 899 105, 840 146, 348 32,749 41, 600
9, 008, 045 4, 275,938 302,171
bi
(1) 88, 916
x6 GENERAL REVIEW
MANUFACTURED FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1963 - Continued
QUANTI TY
ITEM
HALIBUT, (INCLUDES ALASKA PRODUCTION):
PUES, IESE ND) TREE be np ooo eb OO POUNDS 3, 553, 286 $1, 966,841 STEAKSSURROZEN} sce a Mears, bh ete acna) a wee DO 5,638, 630 2, 679,928 SPECIALTIES, FROZEN (AU GRATIN, DINNERS, ETC.) DO 195,511 163, 986 CANNED:
REGULAR Waco} sts ott or ciics eens ere STANDARD CASES 1 1
SMOMED! < sed sac esttrtic cle sicei eee eae DO 1 1 SHOKEDIN ine c hs ce SE ees POUNDS 329, 150 107,113
HERRING, LAKE:
FILLETS:
FRESH <cpiticte gaece, coh ute wanes Es Ce DO 20, 150 5, 268
FROZEN cycseret aaa sem eee a een ose i) 19, 240 5,076 SAUTEDI a tavieuelbamagia) a tek Minors mat este te Reve ne) 1,736, 600 204, 874 SHOREDR Es usa have cherie te hein Ie DO 116,695 43,981
HERRING, SEA:
CANNED:
UNINENSARDINES Von 6 Ge dade eco hie ce ae STANDARD CASES 1,619, 235 13, 243, 902
SPECIALTIES (DIPS, TID BITS, IN CREAM AND sapWiNE SAUCES). oe eee ee ee ee eas Do 10,476 307, 40 ALTED:
BRINEDLictien ted owencitel erica idee ee Geet POUNDS 120, 000 43,000 ee 00 12,906, 008 5, 559, 831 SPECIALTIES, CURED AND REFRIGERATED (PARTY 5 SHAGKS ME Ce) INourcinclnarceitcn clvoiemtincicarsnioe DO (1) (1) SAPTEDEEGGSM (WILTHEKELE) eee enn memes DO 184,500 78, 350 MERUPANDESGRAPMS cuSucuch des hic tees ea we TONS 73537 856,432 Ree ie Oe cst one 1,000 POUNDS 5,709 292, 966
K Hs FlPETS; #ROZENG yt eueedls wees ce uteniebtenlonio? « e- POUNDS 1 1 STEAKS, FRESH AND FROZEN. ....... 0... DO 1 1 SMOKEDM SSE =) aan et 5 oe aide See a es DO 1 1
LAKE TROUT:
FILLETS:
FRESH Sis) ie, fevtey rs GNSUERE: 0-606) Rigel e: visi ve DO 34, 358 32, 827
BROZEN Sia) ookewen oR cohen Ee cusses DO 17, 645 13,685
ARMORED) oo tie, a sate ee ein es DO 174; 100 139, 135 FILLETS:
BRESEbertte totale tc bee cicc- eve ite! Cece, ta reets DO 570, 220 131,748
RROZENE Sw wes Lantana et a ice, DO 603,463 153; 175 SMOKED ge er (ol levies jautewemten tel (ave) jsifel. a ‘one. ic) ce DO 1 1
LUMPFISH CAVIAR, CANNED. ........0.0... STANDARD CASES 1 1
MACKEREL:
ATLANTIC:
RIULETS MERESH s/o OU ea SURE SA hi cu's Se POUNDS 18, 162
SUIT EU Meno, SiR Nomar acter acl at See ef ot cic DO (i) ti} ee Ee le D0 64, 380 39, 873
CANNED SPOS ee OG od eel heave STANDARD CASES 877, 925 5, 244, 374
SSRs 5 Aa ake, Dance ean eee POUNDS 36,195 25, 900 SRE San eran Gap <egee =) itete 5° DO (1)
CANNED Ea tortie es len cae eee neem e GPa es STANDARD CASES 397, 527
SMOKED) a aeric ecu RRS RMT ch cc POUNDS 1,400 *
MARIMINS(SMOKEDS 6, {o.e-"<. Soh Siwelay els anars DO (i)
MENHADEN: + hein sy MEAL AND! SCRAP" S| esos 2 reels > eee = TONS 184, 205 22, 263, 320 Olbscdaahe = = elineatle sua WS oe 1,000 POUNDS 167,635 9, 853, 302
ee aegette ieee (0 Suse REmtiane ss 0) TONS 74;.831 4; 485,957 CANNED Msc) ct sper ateel eee tage one Sa teEe Oooo STANDARD CASES (1) (1)
FISH) == tn ateeelieeueteveme el cting.» + = Pll POUNDS 626, 500 80, 650 SMOKED io) 2OaIpee Mey AWS SHEEN. fo. Sicsic DO (ci Gas
mane (1) (1)
OCEAN PERCH:
ATLANTIC FILLETS:
BRS (eels) i 2 sense a so 26 bo ng, 2857848 87, 321
BREADED, RAW AND COOKED, FROZEN. .... DO Pee Se See PACIFIC FILLETS: Hit asie 2
FRESH. eerie eRe tne fe icy wiae! =e oa D0 2, 998, 826 587,557 MEAIMANDESCRAR Mes itctine sa sisisa ciigenaerec TONS eee lies Cl etnies arsenite an sissy Sala, ance 1,000 POUNDS 1 1
SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF TABLE, (CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
MANUFACTURED FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1963
PADDLEF ISH, SMOKED ». « « e ° oa
PIKE OR PICKEREL FILLETS, FRESH OR FRO POLLOCK: FILLETS: PREM coo oon O0 D000 DOD FROZEN c000000000 CANNED (FLAKED) 9 6 ooo 0 6004 0 SALTED (WHOLE, FILLETS AND STRIPS) « MOKED Go0000000000000 DRIED. . Niece hiemttue: ok cht POMPANO FILLETS, FRESH AND FROZEN. . .
ROCKF ISH FILLETS: FREI oO OOoG oOo OoDoO oOo O FROZEN RSME oy V5i ee ca jo) Oop conver oh “at fe
SABLEF]SHs FILLETS, FROZEN, STEAKS, FROZEN . SALTED 6 4 alo 6 SMA) 5 5600
SALMON: FIUMETSMORROZENS) 5) «lists ele) @) «\ fe STEAKS SM ROZENMatmcitemeuiemomence mente
eocee ee ee eee e ec ee ee ee ec ee ec ee esc ee
CANNED: CHINOOK OR KING. CHUM OR KETA . . PINK « « «© RED OR SOCKEYE SILVER OR COHO STEELHEAD. . «
TOTAL. « © e © © © ow ow oo
ee eee ec cece ce o eee eee ee © eo ©
SMOKED 660000 . CAVIAR 6 6.6.6 6 : Hees FOR ENG 6 6 oo ooo OO SPECIALTIES (DIPS, SALTED LIVERS, SALTED: MILD=CURED!. 2 . © «© « « CAVIAR 6 6 6 6 9.0 EGGS, FOR FOOD AND BAIT. SPECIALTIES (SALTED BELLIES SMOKED eet tellte; femieinevier oie MEAL AND SCRAP 2.» 0 « © @flks 9 o.9.0 co 0000 SARDINES, PACIFIC: CANNED... SALTED 5 6 6.6 MEAL AND SCRAP ONS oo ; SAUGER FILLETS: FREGH SW cukciitel Fellel Komuelfey eifts) 06) c¢, 706
eee Meee 2 6 © Se oo cece eo es ec ee oe eo ee ee eo ©
FROZEN 2 « « ee ee eo ww SCUP OR PORGY FILLETS, REST Me ntsiioitelie SEA BASS:
FILLETS AND STEAKS, FRESH AND FROZEN
SMOKED 5 » «© « ee ee
SEA TROUT FILLETS, FRESH AND FROZEN, . SHAD: FILLETS, CANNED: FISH « ROE. . SMOKED . SHARK: HNOED 5 p00 Go ODD DOO OOO ON; (LIVED Se cecaenaie aro Oconee SMELT: GGOKEDIRROZEN f «0 cus) oule * «0 6 GMCKED go Oo OO ODDO oO DOD SNAPPER, RED: FILLETS: FEM ooo 0D000000000 FREE Gc o0 00000000000 STEAKS: FREES oo 000000000000 FROZEN Slovo a oto kK SPECIALTIES “ (STUFFED). 0000000
FRESH (BONED) .......
SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF TABLE.
GENERAL REVIEW
ZEN
ec eee oe
Meee
POUNDS DO
POUNDS
STANDARD CASES
TONS 1,000 POUNDS
STANDARD CASES POUNDS TONS 1,000 POUNDS
POUNDS DO
STANDARD CASES DO POUNDS
DO 1,000 POUNDS
POUNDS DO
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
QUANTITY
35, 550 49,735
1,477, 366 3,969, 790 1
20, 500 60,775 1 1
3, 501, 936 1, 768, 322
1 1 33, 800 3, 138, 443
(1) 1,077,068
1,405 4,847 16,321 147
8,457,615 488,923 628, 702
(1)
8,440, 690
(1) 645
57,072
Ey by
107,407 294, 639
1 1 1
> 3, 294, 857 eae
37
Continued
798, 824 447, 520
3, 988, 142 9, 290, 951
43, 244, 695
25, 960, 804 5, 152, 122 326,085
87, 962, 799
113, 149 426, 036 1, 235, 808 8, 226
9,481, 395 280,811 249, 540
(1) 12, 279, 609
417,805 a i
:
(1)
102, 612 153, 188 31,499
38
MANUFACTURED
GENERAL REVIEW
SPANISH MACKEREL, FILLETS: MEG Chalo Or osoLO 0 00.010 FROZEN . « Soo oD oan 8
STRIPED BASS FILLETS, FRESH. . «
STURGEON:
PLUS RCH Gon boob OD o CANNED: SMOKED, K]PPERED, AND SPREADS. . GAUTARN(cl voinsiien (cure elifomteiee: vce) cits SMOKED, KIPPERED . . oo eo ee ew
SWORDF | SH:
SING FREE Go Goo Bo a0 oo ShOID odoin GO oo Us ca able TUNA:
SPECIALTIES, FROZEN (PIES, CAKES, ETC.).
CANNED: ALBACORE . 5 LIGHT MEAT {INCLUDING TONNO} ;
TOTAL 3: Spivets ey ¢,/beiee ave
SPECIALTIES (WITH NOODLES, VEGETABLES,
SAUCES, AND SMOKED) . 2. 2. SMOKED AND DRIED... ...c sce TUNAL JKE: CANNED . SMOKED . WAHOO: CAME Gag om Oo Ob oO OO Ob oC SNOMED) 5 bao G6 ao ooo Ob OO WHITE BASS, FILLETS: ERESHewreuie ie) is) se” sll 'e) wills) (se Lalle! silt FROWN 4 SB AOD Ow od dG Oooo WHITEFISH: FILLETS: Fuechb 5 G6 OcCaoodooOC OOM MOEN ¢ oO 6 ooo OOO oO OO CANNED: FISF 5 GBA Gy 6 0 OO deo O90 0d CAVIVARS ofc epue tral Waitentemte tan fone ste SMOKED E omeise! oleisel loplencn(sianien ols) to WHITING: FILLETS: RHE oO Oooo GOD OO Ooms BROZEN ew stitel tei emeiaimeyemisie! vole SEWED g 566A GGG oOonD ooo O WOLFF ISH:
Pa) DOF NOS CG
FILLETS: eSSiEO. Baga clad TOM b ace ineD SINOronar FROZEN Ce Oe OG G5) D0 CEneoD
SPECIALTIES (BREADED AND COOKED) . . YELLOW PERCH, FILLETS:
Mh GOD O SOD Oo aa oO 8 o6
BROZEN Maren iieerente
BREADED, FROZEN] . . oc bec 0 0
YELLOW PIKE, FILLETS:
AES a oo Oo.a O-O 0G Boao
PMN 65 Ae oO Oooo Goo 3
BREADED SiEROZEN sui eiamrememle monte) tsircat
CRABS:
BLUE, HARD (INCLUDES ROCK CRABS): FRESH AND FROZEN, COOKED MEAT. . . FROZEN SPECIALTIES:
CAKES AND DEVILED. . 2 os « OTHER (AU GRATIN, STUFFED, ROLLS, SUES BCS) Gig od 6 6 oad CANNED:
REGULAR, . . eee ee
SPECIALTIES (BISQUE, DEV ILED, DIPS,
SMOKED; IETG.)) eens e
BACK SHELLS, CLEANED AND POLISHED. ee
SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF TABLE.
FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1963
POUNDS DO DO DO
STANDARD CASES
STANDARD CASES DO
DO
DO POUNDS
STANDARD CASES POUNDS
STANDARD CASES POUNDS
STANDARD CASES DO POUNDS
DO STANDARD CASES
DO
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
QUANTITY
55, 334 850, 200 (1) (1) 721
iy 1,238, 116
866, 691 (1)
1,185, 030
5, 266,171 11, 289, 649
16,555, 820
47, 066 109,511
71,541 2,818
1
1 104,500 55, 000
308, 071 96, 240
(1) 1,836 3,037,435
9, 322 2, 395, 204 417,000
26,610 209; 304
(3)
3, 229, 240 908, 313 (1)
627, 759 511,525 (1)
15, 983, 145 4,319, 323
2, 664, 262 54,985 10,974
132,916,746 201,587,651
Continued
$20,117 277,635 (1)
(1) 48,182
(i) 2,879,210
423,365
(i)
240, 586
68,670,905
598, 826 108,716
570,403 2,765
1
1 52, 225 27, 550
224,812 56, 064
(1) 116,770 2,442,172
2,213 532, 737 164, 504
9, 854 70, 522 (1) 1,337,405 368, 625 (1) 503, 599 390, 359 (1) 16,938, 956 3,601,763 1,761,538 1,239, 668
176, 248 45,760
GENERAL REVIEW
MANUFACTURED
1TEM
FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1963
Continued
QUANTITY
CRABS - CONTINUED: DUNGENESS: FRESH AND FROZEN: COOKED MENG oo CO Oa DODD oOo S POUNDS 4,829, 236 SECTIONS 0 6,000000000000000 DO 1, 820, 500 SPECIALTIES (COERWMILS))6 6 6 65000000 DO (1) CANNED: REGULAR. « » demons STANDARD CASES 30, 265 SPECIALTIES (COCKTAILS, SPREADS, AND SMOKED) oo oo GC O DOD aD O OOOO DO 122 KING: FRESH AND FROZEN: COOKED IMEATIN L =) lavtahifs Aes) dy No} take! yo Havlisbat POUNDS 10, 549, 300 SECTIONS o oo DO Goo oo oOo oOo OO DO 860, 600 CANNED MREGUWARI) otter cus, veh ce let -erie: we: ce) ler‘ STANDARD CASES 292, 005 FPMEEZSORNED 6 Go Ob od OOo ood Oo POUNDS (1) STONE CLAWS, COOKED, FRESH AND FROZEN. « « « « DO 38, 674 MEAL AND SGRAP o 6 O00 0DDb0d000d0 TONS 7,610 CRAWFISH SPECIALTIES: FROZEN 5 oc 0 CO DDD OOOO OOOO OOO POUNDS 1 CANNED ooo ooo DODO ODDO OO OOOO STANDARD CASES 1 LOBSTERS: NORTHERN: FRESH AND FROZEN, COOKED MEAT. . « « « © «© POUNDS 1,045, 067 EROZENTWHOWEsa eatemeu eee c cs a fore. .g cane DO (1) SPECIALTIES: FROZEN (COCKTAILS, LOBSTERETTES, NEW- BURES [ECo)lo 6 6 60 56 DO 142,990 CANNED (MEAT, DEVILED, DIPS, NEWBURGS, ETC. “)ce 30 STANDARD CASES 11,345 SPINY, FRESH AND FROZEN (WHOLE AND TAILS). . . POUNDS 2, 089, 702 SHR IMPs FRESH AND FROZEN: RAW, HEADLESS. . . SMeiaed chet om/aitomys DO 66,441,041 PEELED (INCLUDING DEVEINED): Rb oo Gloooc oOo oO ood OOD OD DO 22, 155, 216 @OONED) 56 6600 5000000000 DO 2, 321, 882 BREADED (RAW AND COOKED) . . 1... ee ee DO 76,215, 522 SPECIALTIES (BURGERS, COCKTAILS, STICKS, SIWFFED, ENGSlo 6 G6 000606 O00 6 DO 5,101,380 CANNED: REGULAR. » . pei oon STANDARD CASES 1, 060, 297 SPECIALTIES (COCKTAILS, DIPS, SAUCE, SWS, EMoo oc co 0000 o0D ODO DO 8,817 CURED: RREEZESDRINEDI ‘clrev¥er creel aeerneitiee aber yore) de) vee POUNDS (1) SUNEDRIED) go bo CDAD OOD ODD OOOO DO 454, 146 SMOKED bo OD OD OOD DOOD Oo oG OOD DO (1) MEAL AND SGHNP 5 oo oo GOO OOOO ooo O TONS 247 ABALONE, FROZEN: STEMS 6 0 6.0.0 G0,0000000000000 POUNDS 420,101 SECU MES(EREDEDS GA 6666060006 DO 132, 042 CLAMS: SHUCKED, FRESH AND FROZEN: HARD (INCLUDING SURF AND OCEAN QUAHOG,
ViKOLis AND MINCED) 5 500000000000 GALLONS 2, 256, 092 RMR ooo Oo C Oddo boo oD o0OOD DO 12, 882 SGT occooogoo00000 DDO ooo OOD DO 754, 522
SPECIALTIES, FROZEN: BREADED (INCLUDING DEVILED)........- POUNDS 1,816,921 OTHER (CROQUETTES, CUTLETS, SLICED, STICKS, EIMs))}o 00 000000000000 DO 3,909, 457 CANNED: WHOLE AND MINCED: LARD, SOFT, AND SURF 656000000000 STANDARD CASES 541, 299 RAZOR 0.00.00 . 5 Orb TOL GeO) O DO 73,049 CHOWDER AND JUICE (HARD, SOFT, AND SURF) . « DO 1, 683, 877 SPECIADMNESIs te; cay. chk tet emece oma wal hey “ail isle. tveure DO 81, 626 CONCH MEAT: FOAN 5500 0b Oooo OD ODDO OOOO POUNDS (1) CANNED: MEATion_.o»-<or volks) 2: eiwrepust ns cetetbe¥rnee vemrewtemmer tarts STANDARD CASES 7,407 SRECIAUTIESS Bs: oe Rate ee bees maa DO (1) MUSSELS, SEA: SPECIALTIES, FROZEN (IN HOT SAUCE) ..... « POUNDS 1 GARINEDM aver aey eu onseh torre coheed peer ere We cot Meena STANDARD CASES 1 MUSSEL SWELL BUTTONS 56600000 o bb oO8 GROSS 280,991
SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF TABLE.
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
a a
VALUE
$4, 622, 671 776,190 (1)
1,004,515
9,523
9, 326, 390
428, 380
Sera 1
35, 231 334, 289
4 : 3,331,172 (1) 154, 102 274, 328 1,550, 379 47, 687, 109 25,711,484 3, 749, 603 53, 527, 255 4,150, 503 19,531,170 201,400 (1) 379, 667 (1) 15, 857
636, 748 186, 096
5,599, 529
114,337 4,070, 274 1,930, 652 1,465, 136 6,216,011
158, 154
11,074, 858 1, 550, 958
(1)
171,508
369, 020
40 GENERAL REVIEW
MANUFACTURED FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1963
ITEM
OYSTERS: EASTERN: SHUCKED, FRESH AND FROZEN. « « « « o « STEAMED otra) eu eter curattedtsiicn ol clucite! =) «! o FROZEN: BREADED. . » ss eo © : SPECIALTIES (BURGERS, PIES, STEWS, STUFFED, ate si ode CORRS reac CANNED: REGUIMAR Sw ol slleltsticiio) leltetiolielebrelisiianie SPECIALTIES (BISQUE, SOUP, AND STEWS). SHELL PRODUCTS: CRUSHED SHELL FOR POULTRY GRIT... . LIME, BURNED AND UNBURNED, . . « 2 « PACIFIC: SHUCKED, FRESH AND FROZEN. « « « «© © « REWER Go eb Oo Oba oOo oO CANNED: MECUUIS 6 6 OO 0 60-000 0 GO DNarO SPECIALTIES: SMOKED Ms) ~ «eles 5 pole OTHER (SOUPS, STEWS AND CASSEROLES). SHELL PRODUCTS: CRUSHED SHELL FOR POULTRY GRIT . « « « EIMESMEURNED Us icile mem alsit am ottcmemrarey io WESTERN OYSTERS, SHUCKED . 2.4 0 0 we ee SCALLOPS: BAY, SHUCKED, FRESH AND FROZEN . . « « « « SEA, FRESH AND FROZEN MEATS. 2 6 « se © « BREADED: G5 GOO Oa Reo 6-0.0-g od o8 Cot 5 6.5 6 oO. bo be Asc ane SPECIALTIES (DINNERS, STUFFED, ia Goo SQUID: FROZEN: NUR Gam Boo oO OH 00 OO oO tod IN TOMATO!SAUCE. . 5 6 6 5 no sw ww GCRNE ooo at GGanvaoncouagosd TURTLE? STEMS RCM 6 coo o on GOO ooo CANNED (MEAT, SOUPS, AND SIMNG Goo 0 6 Mio B G.0 long boo oA GlcNoso aD ooo WHALE: Mz, FRAN og ooo oo oOo bOoOoO MEALS ai adiole\t.o) e casint nip Chon s\'stue) mitiek ial ce. ve OIL: Hb 6 obo Ooooh Dodd OoO DO Cro Oh On Cad obo oo oOo SOLUBWEGwelcmiollsMelisietem cutaalcl sieMicuremeite UNCLASS IF JED: PACKAGED, FRESH AND FROZEN: FISH: FILLETS AND STEAKS, RAW, NOT BREADED . STICKS, BREADED: HiNbiG OS 6 O00 0 a 0.0 0 a Om COOKED sme clcsitemelncnicnts oe FILLETS, STEAKS AND PORTIONS, BREADED (RAW AND COOKED) eureireneiveneics PORTIONS, RAW, NOT BREADED... . CAKES, RAW AND COOKED, . 4... FISH AND SHELLFISH SPECIALTIES . . CANNED: FISH: GAKESs site GEF]LTEFISH. OTHER. « « «
.
ANIMAL FOOD, . . . SHELLFISH, MISCELLANEOUS {cHowDERS, GUMBO AND UNCLASSIFIED SHELLFISH IN SOUPS AND STEWS) oetromromiay lenleieMhar ve cons uewitmees co
oe
ich 0
SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF TABLE,
ee ee
.
GALLONS DO
POUNDS DO
STANDARD CASES DO
GALLONS POUNDS
STANDARD CASES
GALLONS
13/0) POUNDS
DO DO STANDARD CASES
POUNDS STANDARD CASES 1,000 POUNDS
POUNDS TONS
1,000 POUNDS
DO TONS
POUNDS
DO DO
STANDARD CASES
DO
POUNDS DO DO
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
QUANTITY
3, 638, 301 85, 383
2,812,072 977, 301
372,477 2,595
304, 090 75, 781
1,029, 560 50, 396
73, 867
893 168, 062
16, 856 1, 856 5, 399
136, 809 5,939,781
2, 187, 534. 5,104, 217 501,329
1 1 149, 307
(1) 14, 333 (1)
2,883,713 1,318
700 1,429 2
897, 707
5, 163, 047 74, 136,779
92, 636,599 3,054,175 1,412, 974
15, 404, 629
71, 586 313,116 110, 563
6, 378, 936
17, 886 221,492
6, 875, 456 224, 901
Continued
VALUE
$26, 983, 273 1,570,000
2,702, 958 386,092
4,549,784 38, 602
4,622,553 627,821
3, 997, 660 44,710
1,083, 033
92,739 2,344, 123
208, 679 20, 766 237,922
1,307,934 3,077,513
1,326, 208 3,565, 189 374,058
1 1 621, 156
(1) 262, 622 (1)
241,491 153,040
57,943 90,473 428
543, 328
1,855, 373 29, 734,101
33, 356, 622 1,034,671 635, 820 11,000, 248
969, 895 4,760, 459 2, 176, 286
39,041, 806
221,603 148, 135
4,037,977 1,343, 366
GENERAL REVIEW
MANUFACTURED FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1963 - Continued ITEM | QUANT | TY VALUE UNCLASSIFIED - CONTINUED: MEAL AND SCRAP: TUNA AND MACKEREL. « » © © «© © «© © © © © © TONS 26,957 $2, 943, 109 UNCLASSIFIED 5 bo DD OOO ODO OOOO DO 27, 320 3,578,976 OIL: BODY: TWN AND MACKEREL G6 6000 O GOD OO0 6 1,000 POUNDS 5,903 273,901 UNCLASSIFIED 5 6b oO OOO OO ooo O DO 3,459 182, 202 ILIMERS 69.6 0.00.6 .0.0.00600.0.50.0.0 6 DO 25 29,070 FISH SOLUBLES AND HOMOGENIZED CONDENSED FISH . TONS 32,130 2,238,070 MARIINE PEARL SHELL BUTTONS . 2. 2 © «© «© © © © GROSS 499,978 1,151,549 OTHER (AGAR=AGAR, FISH FEED PELLETS, LIQUID FERTILIZER, GLUE, IRISH MOSS EXTRACT, KELP PRODUCTS (PEAREVESSENCE, ETC.) 8. «0s « » - - 13,713,414 (NANI) OIE G0 6 UlO80 Oo 0 0 O10 O80) OO - 914,492,402
AW INCLUDED WITH UNCLASSIFIED ITEMS,
NOTE:--SOME OF THE ABOVE ITEMS HAVE BEEN MANUFACTURED FROM RAW PRODUCTS IMPORTED FROM FOREIGN COUNTRIES; THERE- FORE, THE PRODUCTION CANNOT BE CORRELATED DIRECTLY WITH THE CATCH. CERTAIN ITEMS, SUCH AS P]JCKLED ALEWIVES, MILD CURED SALMON, AND STEAMED OYSTERS, ETC., ARE SHOWN IN AN INTERMEDIATE AND ALSO IN A MORE ADVANCED STAGE OF PROCESSING. THE LJME AND POULTRY FEED MANUFACTURED FROM SHELL PRODUCTS WERE PRODUCED FROM LIVE AND REEF MOLLUSK SHELLS THAT ARE NOT JNCLUDED IN THE CATCH STATISTICS.
VALUE OF MANUFACTURED FISHERY PRODUCTS 1953 - 63
Millions of dollars
Agr csges: 400 300 AODAGAEt SHORE. OBG63 ae 200 |: aS 200 PACKAGED
100
1963
"60
1953 '54 55 '56 "61 "62
2 GENERAL REVIEW
SUMMARY OF MANUFACTURED FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1963
(THOUSAND DOLLARS)
1TEM QUANTITY VALUE
PACKAGED PRODUCTS, FRESH AND FROZEN:
FISH: NOT BREADED: FILLETS AND STEAKS, RAW. « «6 0 + soe 1,000 POUNDS 165,985 57,461 OTHER (INCLUDES WHALE MEAT FOR ANIRINE FEEDING) 7 Bb dG Gaon D Oooo OG DO 6,643 2,075 BREADED, RAW AND COOKED: STCKSiel amounts 9 0 OO Dono oO DO 79, 300 31,589 FILLETS, PORTIONS, AND STEAKS. . . sc « DO 95,448 4,483
SHELLFISH:
ROT EES oo poo oO onpo ae oOo oor DO 161,116 BREADED smrcureiielie! ciisins aigeite fenrcmments DO 66, 885 SPECIALTIES, FISH AND HELLIS 5 5 Oo a oc DO 22,422 TOWAUNERESH|ANDURROZENieulenvsimeyite coir e) ‘61 le! [of0) 376, 03! CANNED: FISH, SHELLFISH, ETC., FOR HUMAN CONSUMPTION . DO 381, 329 SALMONS EGGS) IRORVIBAllilime ietistis, semicon sae vere cure DO 1, 236 ANIMAL FOOD, . se we wee eee se ce ee DO 39,042 TOTAL BAIT AND ANIMAL FOOD... 2 2 « « DO Lat eee 972 40, 278 TOTALS GANNED rom ied cs ovsereutelinel cit ouk siuicaseine DO mesa) 421,607 CURED: SINNED opp oo ooo Do Ooo oGOO eG oo8 we) 21,075 SND 5 ooo oop n ono oO amen aoS DO 25,139 WWHEMIS Bo 6 Oo oO Doo 00D 0 6 oO me DO 208 DMD UW poodooonodoue osc oom oo DO 1,831 UOWNL QUREDS G85 6b Oo ob Oo Go Oo 4 DO 48, 253 !NDUSTRIAL: MEAL AND SCRAP (2,000 POUNDS PER TON). . «= « DO 511,814 30, 235 OIL, BODY AND LIVER (7.75 POUNDS PER GALLON} . oo) 185,827 10, 853 FISH SOLUBLES AND HOMOGEN]ZED CONDENSED FISH , DO 214. B04 6,753 OYSTER SHELL LIME AND POULTRY GRIT . « » « 0 « DO 797. 166 5,480 MARINE PEARL SHELL AND MUSSEL SHELL BUTTONS. . 1,000 GROSS i 1,521 OTHER (AGAR=AGAR, FISH FEED PELLETS, ANIMAL FEEDS, GLUE, IRISH MOSS EXTRACT, KELP PRODUCTSS | PEARINESSENGESMETC.) e@eiaiene a) ene - 13,759 TOTAL INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS. » . +s «eee = Bie soatoe ee | 68, 601 ——————
1/ INCLUDES FREEZE-DRIED PRODUCTS,
GENERAL REVIEW
CANNED FISHERY PRODUCTS
The 1963 pack of canned fishery products by 377 plants in the United States, American Samoa, and Puerto Rico amounted to 34.6 million standard cases (1.0 billion pounds) valued at $421.6 million to the packers. Compared with the pack in 1962, production was down 2.3 million cases and $35.3 million. The decreases resulted mainly from a sharp decline in the
canning of fish for animal food and smaller packs ofAlaska salmon, California tuna, and Maine and Pacific sardines.
The pack for human consumption (728.9 million pounds) was 28.4 million pounds less than in 1962. The production of bait and animal food (307.0 million pounds) was down 69.4 million pounds in 1963. The value of three items--salmon, tuna, and animal food--accounted for 78 percent of the total amount received by producers of canned fishery products in 1963. Animal food containing less than 10 pounds of fish per standardcase of 48 pounds (4,143,405 standard cases valued at $16,732,929) has been excluded from this report.
Tuna. The 1963 pack of tuna (16.6 million cases or 326.7 million pounds valued at $201.6 million) was the second largest in volume and value being exceeded only by the record 1962 pack of 17.0 million cases (335.5 million pounds) valued at $209.8 million. The California pack fell from 10.5 million cases in 1962 to 9.0 million cases in 1963. In all other areas, production was slightly higher than in 1962.
The tuna industry had shown remarkable growth between the years 1953-1962. However, there was a sharpcurtailment of demand for cannedtuna early in 1963 that wasreflected ina cutback in tuna canning--the first material decrease in production in recent years. Had this not occurred, production would have been the largest in history. It was not until the last half of 1963 that the market situation was reversed and the pace of consumption recovered.
Salmon, The 1963 pack of salmon amounted to 3.3 million cases (158.2 million pounds) valued at $88.0 million. Compared with 1962, this was a decrease of 506,000 cases and $18.7 million. Pink salmon accounted for 59 percent of the volume and 49 percent of the value of the 1963 pack.
Production in Washington was 323,000 cases larger thanin 1962 because of the excel- lentrun of pink salmon to PugetSound. However, inAlaska the total pack was 819,000 cases smallerthan in 1962. This was due to the sharplyreduced runs of red salmon in Western and Central Alaska, pink salmon in Central Alaska, and chum salmon in all regions. The Colum- bia River pack of 82,000 cases was one of the smallest in history.
Mackerel, The 1963 pack of mackerel (1.3 millioncases valued at $7.6 million) was 55,000 cases over the amount canned in 1962 and the third largest pack since 1952. Because ofa limited market for canned mackerel, the 1963 catch was curtailed by canners imposing nightly quotas on the vessels. Mackerel was available to the fleet until late in 1963. Fishermen could have taken larger catches but canneries would not accept more than they could reasonably expect to market,
Sardines. The 1963 pack of Pacific sardines (57,000 cases valued at $685,000) was the smallest since the fishery was in its early stages of development. The fishery, once the largest in the United States in volume of catch, just about reached the vanishing point in 1963. Sardines just failed to appear in the waters off California, and the catch amounted to only 7.1 million pounds.
The 1963 pack of Maine sardines (sea herring) amounted to 1.6 million cases valued at $13.2 million. Fish were plentiful throughout the season; however, stocks of canned sardines became heavy, and canning was discontinued when the pack was 528,000 cases less than the 2.1 million cases canned in 1962.
43
GENERAL REVIEW
Clams. The 1963 pack of clams and clam products amounted to 2.2 million cases valued at $17.4 million. In 1962, the pack totaled 2.1 million cases valued at $17.1 million. Whole and minced clams accounted for 25 percent of the pack; and chowders and juices, 75 percent.
Shrimp, The 1963 pack of shrimp amounted to a record 1.1 million cases valued at $19.5 million. Compared with 1962, production was up 20 percent in volume and 3 percent in value. The increase occurred in the Gulf States with Louisiana showing the largest gain. On the Pacific Coast, the pack was up a few thousand cases in Washington and Oregon but declined by about 20,000 cases in Alaska.
Crabs, A record pack of 377,000 cases of crab meat valued at an alltime high of $10.3 million was canned in 1963. Compared with 1962, this was an increase of 89,000 cases and $2.5 million. The pack of blue crab meat along the Atlantic and Gulf Coasts was up 8,500 cases. The combined packs of Dungeness and king crab meat in Washington and Oregon showed an increase of 12,500 cases. However, the large increase was in Alaska where the pack of king crab meat increased spectacularly from 187,000 cases in 1962 to 256,000 cases in 1963--a gain of 37 percent,
Oysters. The 1963 oyster pack totaled 446,000 cases valued at $5.6 million compared with 322,000 cases valuedat $4.6 millionin 1962. Production of oyster specialties (smoked, stew, bisque, and soup) amounted to 172,000 cases compared with 162,000 cases in 1962.
Animal food, The 1963 pack of animal food containing 10 pounds or more of raw fish per standard case (48 one pound cans) amounted to 6.4 million cases valued at $39.0 million. Compared with 1962, this wasadecline of 18 percent in volume and 15 percent in value. Not included in this report is a canned pack containing less than 10 pounds of fish per case, amounting to 4,1 million cases valued at $16.7 million.
U.S. CANNED TUNA PACK, 1953-63
fH} Total pack
California pack te eae
Other pack
1953 "54 155) "56 U5i7, '58 '59 "60 "61 "62 1963
CA
2/ 3/
GENERAL REVIEW
45
SUMMARY OF PRODUCTION, BY COMMODITIES, 1963
PRODUCT
NNED PRODUCTS:
FOR HUMAN CONSUMPT | ON: SALMON... . 00 4 SARDINES:
MAINES co 5 600600000
PACIFIC. 6000.0 TUNA:
SOEID.
CHUNKS . :
FLAKES AND GRATED.
WOWALo 6 59 6 OO O
TUNALIKE FISH. . INUBWIMMES o 5 6 0 6 0 6 WNOMEINEL 6 6 0 6 0 oo SHAD .
FISH CAKES (PRINCIPALLY GROUNDF ISH).
GERINETERUSH |i SALMON, SMOKED AND KIPPERED.
STURGEON, SMOKED, KIPPERED D AND SPREADS
TUNA SPECIALTIES E ANCHOVY PASTE. .
MISCELLANEOUS FISH SPECIALTIES. :
FISH ROE AND CAVIAR. TOTAL FISH .
CRAB MEAT. . oes) CRAB MEAT SPECIALTIES.
LOBSTER MEAT AND SPECIALTIES ;
SHRIMP. . . SHRIMP. SPECIALTIES 5
CLAMS AND CLAM PRODUCTS: WHOLE. 6.4 0 6 MINCED .
CHOWDER. JUICE.
WON‘ 9 00
CLAM SPECIALTIES... . CONC) MEAT o 60 6 6 9 00 OVSTERS ae. OYSTER SPECIALTIES?
SMO) o 5 5 6 0
STEWS. a
BISQUE AND SOUPS . SAWIDs ooo TURTLE MEAT, SOUPS, “AND STEWS.
MISCELLANEOUS SHELLFISH SPECIALTIES |
TOTAL SHELLFISH.
TOTAL FOR HUMAN CONSUMPTION.
BAIT AND ANIMAL FOOD: ANIMAL FOOD. . . a0 4 0 SALMON EGGS FOR BAIT .
TOTAL BAIT AND ANIMAL FOOD .
GiYAND TOWNbs 9 0 «6 oo o
EXCLUSIVE OF DUPLICATION, DRAINED WEIGHT.
NUMBER STANDARD OF PLANTS CASES
POUNDS PER CASE
POUNDS
VALUE
aio 3,294, 857 158,153,136 | $87,962,799 1,619,235 37,890,099 13, 243,902
57,072 2,568, 240 685, 037
4,182,690 87, 836, 490 59,310, 856
10,772,781 210,069,230 | 130,201,772
1,600,349 28, 806, 282 12, 075, 023
16,555, 820 326,712,002 | 201,587,651
4 71,541 21-19.5-18 1,386, 504 570, 403
9 93, 933 45 4,226,985 374, 563
8 1,275, 452 45 57,395,340 7,603,429
8 10, 280 45 462, 600 102,612
3 71, 586 48 3,436,128 969,895
5 313,116 48 15,029, 568 4,760, 459
28 1,405 48 67, 440 113,149 14 721 48 34, 608 48,182 10 47,066 48 2,259,168 598 , 826
4 2,102 48 100, 896 83, 573
23 118,090 48 5, 668, 320 1,622, 572 27 53, 598 48 2,572,704 2,102,130
- 23, 585, 874 - 617,963,738 | 322,429,182 377, 255 7,356,472 10,322,026
11,096 532, 608 185,771
: 11,345 544, 560 274,328 : 1,060, 297 2/15, 904, 455 19,531,170 8,817 423,216 201, 400
15 128, 280 104, 280
15 3/8, 096, 940 6, 269,885
25 3/47, 408, 760 10, 543,307
WS 107,550 531, 551
1/41 2), 232, 225 ire 3/58, 741,530 | 47,449,023 3,918,048 1,550, 958
355, 536 171,508
2/6, 248,816 5,632,817
42,864 92,739
8,100,576 2,349, 608
90, 960 33,117
7,166, 736 621,156
687, 984 262, 622
858, 528 221 , 603
4,589, 488 mee 110,972,889 58,899,846
0-6 - 28,175,362 ome 728, 936, 627
0 0 6,378, 936 59 16,321
306, 188, 928 783, 408
306, 972,336 40,277,614
1,035, 908, 963
381,329,028
39, 041, 806 1,235, 808
421, 606, 642
"CUT OUT" OR "DRAINED" WEIGHTS OF CAN CONTENTS ARE GIVEN FOR WHOLE OR MINCED CLAMS, AND NET CAN CONTENTS FOR
OTHER CLAM PRODUCTS.
NOTE:--=LISTS OF CANNERS OF FISHERY PRODUCTS BY INDIVIDUAL COMMODITIES MAY BE OBTAINED FROM THE OFFICE OF !INFOR- MATION, U.S. FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE, WASHINGTON, D.C. 20240.
a GENERAL REVIEW SUMMARY OF PRODUCTION, BY STATES, 1963 STATE CANNED FISHERY PRODUCTS POUNDS VALUE MAINE sekstc dh, ie $19, 225, 831 IAL . Oy te Oe, haere) Sue 784 MASSACHUSETTS, RHODE ISLAND AND CONNECT! CUT »810, 764 NEW YORK. Ao hae eee eee NEW JERSEY. . . Ppa PENNSYLVANIA AND DELAWARE Heeeeaca pipe at fF a= , ? HS Sas eee ey 7,759, 596 961, 463 NORTH CAROLINA. 1,126, 254 ; see SOUTH CAROLINA. . . 1,401, 932 Oanes FLORIDA AND ALABAMA . eA eee ie Se | PP 85 324, VOUTST RNA 13, 484,720 14,992,164 TEXAS 605, 437 7268, 765 ILLINOIS. . . GSM iG) ew oR SORA C EO moon 5, 884, 464 399, 937 KANSAS, MICHIGAN, NEBRASKA, OHIO, AND WISCONSIN . era Oe Eas K oe . Pde Oban Ba oto 3, 20 Aieoe) WAG NGTON: 50,368, 697 28, 669,377 OREGON. . . 37, 265, 916 19,754, 998 CALIFORNIA. . . : 324, 090, 614 131,466,618 HAWAI| AND AMERICAN SAMOA . 32, 258, 039 19, 855, 471 PUERTO RICO . 95, 462, 883 51, 269, 400 TOTAL. 1,035, 908, 963 421 , 606, 642
FACTORS USED TO CONVERT STANDARD CASES TO POUNDS
PRIOR TO
1939 AND
PRODUCT 1939 1940 POUNDS POUNDS POUNDS POUNDS POUNDS PER CASE PER CASE PER CASE PER CASE PER CASE SARDINES: === SSS a aaa oa. a MAINE. . 25 25 25 20.3 20.3 PACIFIC. .. 48 48 48 45 45 TUNA AND TUNALIKE FISHES: SOLID. cera 24 24 21 22.5 22.5 CHUNKS - - - - - FLAKES . 24 24 21 18 18 MACKEREL . 48 48 48 45 45 ALEWIVES 48 48 48 48 45 ANCHOVIES. 48 48 48 48 48 SHAD... 48 48 48 48 48 FISH FLAKES. 48 48 48 48 48 OYSTERS. .. 15 5 15 15 22.5 SHRIMP, WET PACK 17.25 17.25 17.25 21 21 CLAM PRODUCTS: WHOLE AND MINCED. ..... 15 15 15 JUICE, CHOWDER, BROTH, ETC. 30 30 30 GRABGH tees? cr ep Sp aces ee 48 39 39 AD IAUOTIHERS otis ee eee lan sober e 48 48 48 [ee 1944 TO 1948 TO 1953 TO PRODUCT 1947 1951 eee 1957 POUNDS POUNDS POUNDS POUNDS POUNDS PER CASE PER CASE PER CASE PER CASE PER CASE SARDINES: ae ae ao ae aa [aa MAINE. . 20.3 20.3 20.3 20.3 23.4 PACIFIC. . 45 45 45 45 45 TUNA AND TUNALIKE FISHES: SOLID. 21 21 21 21 21 CHUNKS (1) (1) 19.5 19.5 19.5 FLAKES 18 18 18 18 18 MACKEREL . 45 45 45 45 45 ALEWI VES 45 45 45 45 45 ANCHOVIES. 48 48 48 Sip25 Silecs) SHAD... 45 45 45 45 45 FISH FLAKES. 42 42 OYSTERS. a 22.5 SHRIMP, WET PACK . 21 CLAM PRODUCTS: WHOLE AND MINCED. ..... 15 JUICE, CHOWDER, BROTH, ETC. 30 CRABS. . . 39 ALL OTHERS 48
V/ PRIOR TO 1952 CHUNK PACK TUNA WAS INCLUDED WITH THE FLAKE PACK.
NOTE:=--THE FACTORS LISTED ABOVE WERE USED
PRODUCTS BULLETINS FOR THE YEARS
IN CONVERTING THE STANDARD CASES REPORTED IN THE CANNED FISHERY INDICATED.
GENERAL REVIEW
PLANTS PRODUCING CANNED FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1963
oe
NUMBER
AREA AND STATE OF PLANTS
NEW ENGLAND;
MAINE o 6 6.6 6 06 0000600 0 . 6000 0.0 5 = 35 MASSNGIUSENIS ooo 6 OG bobo o Goo oe ooo vi RHODES TSEAND) =) 3) . 0 0 a 9 69 0 . : 1 CONNECTICUT . . . 60000006 1
WOUAL co eo ooo ooo DO Odo FG OOD ODO ogo oA 44
MIDDLE ATLANTIC: NEY WORKo ooo op oon Gobo Oooo oOo OOOH OOOO 12 NEY UERSEY, 5b o ono OOO oO ODDO ODDO OHO OOO 14 PIENNSYILWANIIAG co oo boo ooo ooo KOK HKG DEUNWARNES og gob OOOO Dob oD oObo Ooo oOo oO i
TONAL o 6 6 HD ob Oe Gob Boo HGH OHO 35
CHESAPEAKE BAY: MARYLAND, ooo ono eo doco oP oon ooo OOO 6 WIRGINUAS o ooo COD oOo oH ODO KB HOOD HOD ODDO 10
WUWAL o Go OO GOGO SOKBOF SD O DOG ooo OO OD 16
SOUTH ATLANTIC AND GULF : Nolin) GARCILIINSS 6 6060600090 0 Soil CAROLINSs 5 5 oo Doo Dono 0 FIORE 5 6 oo 6 Ooo oOo oan eoHh Ooo dG OOD INUNEIMIA oo o DD OO OOOO oT OOO ooo DOGO MISSISS] PPI 0 060.06 5 0 BG 6 Oa Oo 5 6 ILCQUIISIANS oo 6d Gob Ob ooo ORF OHO G OO TEXAS ooo ooo FC oOo DO oO ODO oO OOO
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GENERAL REVIEW
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Fe GENERAL REVIEW
WASHINGTON AND OREGON SALMON PACK, BY DISTRICTS, 1963
(STANDARD CASES)
SPECIES PUGET SOUND COLUMBIA RIVER COASTAL TOTAL
VALUE ASES VALUE CASES VALUE CASES VALUE
CHINOOK OR KING... . 5 $108, 021 B2r2 , , , ; $2,520, 852 CHUM OR KETA. . . . © 547, 966 Fi 47,667 ’ 616,421 PINK. . . BO les ,562 | 9,290,411 - ; : 9,307,145 RED OR SOCKEYE. , .. « ,045 | 6,206,382 i 142,818 5 ; 6,398,504 SILVER OR COHO. .... , 807 626, 230 5 727,394 g ‘ 1,359, 742 SUBSEA! 6 noo 5 a a = , 326,085 3 326,085
TOW NESS asec epe a of 16,779,010 , , , 6, , 378 | 20,528,749
NOTE:--"STANDARD CASES" REPRESENT THE VARIOUS SIZE CASES CONVERTED TO THE EQUIVALENT OF FORTY-EIGHT 1 POUND CANS, EACH CONTAINING 16 OUNCES.
PUGET SOUND SALMON PACK, BY ORIGIN OF FISH, 1963
(STANDARD CASES) ALASKAN FISH
CANADIAN FISH TOTAL FISH
SPECIES PUGET SOUND FISH
CASES CHINOOK OR KING. ...... 1/ 5,439 5,439 CHUMMORNIK ES Ars aces rca saicimien e-aire 6,376 25, 903 PINK. . . Se eee 366, 238 385,562
RED OR SOCKEYE. Bin Satay ote) (6) We 110,575 SILVER OR COHO. * 5,125
TOTAL. BOStvoS
553, 756
ay INCLUDES A SMALL PACK FROM CANADIAN FISH.
NOTE:--"STANDARD CASES" REPRESENT THE VARIOUS SIZE CASES CONVERTED TO THE EQUIVALENT OF FORTY-EIGHT 1 POUND CANS, EACH CONTAINING 16 OUNCES.
PACK OF MAINE SARDINES, 1963
ACTUAL CASES
STANDARD STYLE OF PACK CASES
CAN CONTENTS AND CASE SIZE VALUE
IN SOYBEAN OIL. . . . | 1,365,968 |$11,167,272 3-3/4 OUNCES NET (100 CANS). 1,324,661 |$11, 236,001
IN MUSTARD SAUCE. . . 186,177 1,523, 454 12 OUNCES NET ia CANS). 6,475 61,452
IN TOMATO SAUCE... . 38, 604 263,746 15 OUNCES NET (48 CANS). 27,866 265,277
OTHER (IN OLIVE OIL,
PEANUT OIL, & WITH OTHER SIZES CONVERTED TO
CHILI PEPPERS)... 28, 486 289, 430 STANDARD CASES, 3 231, 024 1,681,172 TOTAL. ..... 1,619,235 13,243,902 TOTAL . 13,243,902
1/ INCLUDES SEA HERRING. NOTE:--"STANDARD CASES" REPRESENT THE VARIOUS SIZE CASES CONVERTED TO THE UNIFORM BASIS OF ONE HUNDRED 1/4 OIL CANS (3-3/4 OUNCES NET) TO THE CASE. SARDINES WERE CANNED IN 27 PLANTS IN MAINE.
PACK OF PACIFIC SARDINES, 1963
STANDARD STYLE OF PACK CASES CAN CONTENTS AND CASE SIZE
ACTUAL CASES
VALUE
IN TOMATO SAUCE , IN MUSTARD SAUCE. OTHER 1/. :
1 POUND CAN: 15 OUNCES NET, OVAL (2 CANS 15 OUNCES NET, TALL (48 CANS OTHER SIZES CONVERTED TO
STANDARD CASES ,
$388,761 44,617
251, 659
1/ INCLUDES QUANTITIES PACKED IN BARBECUE SAUCE AND WITHOUT SAUCE.
NOTE:--"STANDARD CASES" REPRESENT THE VARIOUS SIZE CASES CONVERTED TO THE UNIFORM BASIS OF FORTY-EIGHT 1 POUND CANS, EACH CONTAINING 15 OUNCES NET WEIGHT. SARDINES WERE CANNED IN 7 PLANTS IN CALIFORNIA.
GENERAL REVIEW 5
PACK OF TUNA, 1963
(STANDARD CASES)
= WASHINGTON ATLANTIC COAST CALIFORNIA AND HAWAII, AND TOTAL SPECIES OREGON TERRITORIES CASES VALUE CASES VALUE CASES VALUE CASES VALUE ALBACORE: ae Sree Saal SOLID PACK. . . 1,098,117 | $15,317,963] 818,621 | $12,189, 234] 1,620,330 |$22,732,530| 3,537,068 | $50, 239,727 CHUNKS. a oo « 357, 350 4,520,548 80,483 1,003,147] 622,399 7,905,425] 1,060, 232 13,429, 120 FLAKES AND GRATED ¢ o oo 230, 658 1,756,423] 121,696 967,461] 316,517 2,278,174 668,871 5,002,058 TOWAL oo 2 1,686,125 21,594, 934]1,020,800 | 14,159,842!2,559, 246 | 32,916,129] 5,266,171 68, 670, 905 _———— — LIGHT MEAT SOLID PACK 1/ . 514, 263 7, 304, 246 (2) (2) 131, 359 1,766, 883 645, 622 9,071, 129 CHUNKS 5 ono vo 6,197,351 74,890,936] 466,236 4,612, 887| 3,048,962 | 37,268,829} 9,712,549 | 116,772,652 FLAKES AND GRATED 5 5 9 0 677,015 5, 162, 684 (2) (2) 254,463 1,910, 281 931,478 7,072,965 WOW 2 5 6 7, 388, 629 87,357,866] 466,236 4,612, 887| 3,434,784 | 40,945,993 11,289,649 | 132,916,746 ————————— I] SS Oa. Eee GRAND TOWN. 5 0 9,074,754 | 108,952, 800]1,487,036 | 18,772,729]/5,994,030 | 73,862,122 |16,555,820 | 201,587,651
1/ INCLUDES PACK OF TONNO.
2/ \NCLUDED WITH CALIFORNIA PACK.
NOTE: --"STANDARD CASES" REPRESENT THE VARIOUS SIZE CASES CONVERTED TO THE EQUIVALENT OF FORTY-EIGHT NO. 1/2 TUNA CANS TO THE CASE, EACH CONTAINING 7 OUNCES NET WEIGHT OF SOLID PACK, 6-1/2 OUNCES NET WEIGHT OF CHUNKS, AND 6 OUNCES NET WEIGHT OF FLAKES OR GRATED. THE PACK OF DIETETIC TUNA 1S INCLUDED IN THESE TOTALS. TUNA WERE CANNED IN 11 PLANTS IN CALIFORNIA, 8 PLANTS IN OREGON, 8 PLANTS IN WASHINGTON, 4 PLANTS IN PUERTO RICO, 2 PLANTS EACH IN MARYLAND AND AMERICAN SAMOA, AND 1 PLANT EACH IN MAINE AND HAWAI1. DATA ON THE PACK OF TUNA SPECIALTIES CAN BE
FOUND IN THE TABLE "PACK OF MISCELLANEOUS FISHERY PRODUCTS," THE PACK OF TUNA FOR ANIMAL FOOD 1S NOT INCLUDED IN THE ABOVE TABLE.
PACK OF TUNA, BY CAN SIZES, 1963
CASE SIZE
ARS BOUND Ae teewis) psp ist cet st Set isi fel aay ca00 0 (12 CANS D6 0 0 178,783 $4, 659, 007 HOUND ates ee hee ce iceea erin ee rors e 48 CANS) . 416,433 9, 266, 734 V2 FOUND 6 <5: <6) Bae ip ecuicon cle amoe seo bled 48 CANS) . , 13, 620,088 163,768, 168 HY ABPOUNDiscpetbeners vrev aoe vaire soos tank vin 5 48 CANS) . 5 964, 698 8, 347, 853 A CUNCES 55, ce cue Os LOL Okenone : 5 (100 CANS ao 4 58,611 923, 310 OV AMOUNCESI ui musswies ee cowie eet ie neon ce . (24 CANS ; : 1,675, 578 14,590,813 OTHER SIZES (CONVERTED TO STANDARD CASES) ....... 3 ee acac 3,516 31,766
JOUSL. avin ome ta. (oon ol Seca oy OL Daco Role Spel coe eae ee
16,917, 707 201,587,651
PACK OF TUNA, BY AREAS AND STATES, 1963
STANDARD CASES
AREA AND STATE CASES
OTHER:
AREA AND STATE VALUE
ATLANTIC COAST, MAINE AND
MARYLAND. 6 66660066 HAWAI| AND AMERICAN SAMOA 1, 429, 900 | $19,057, 290 PACIFIC COAST: PUERTO RICO . do 40 3,807, 311 46,898,677 WASHIMNENON o oo o 00000 2 407,085 | 4,229,842 i GREEN so ooo cp oo uo 0 || TOSS! | 14,645,716 TOTAL 5, 237,211 | 65, 955, 967
CALIFORNIA .......... | 9,061,331 | 108,848, 969 TOTAL. 10, 561,790 | 127,725, 529 GRAND TOTAL 16, 555, 820 | 201, 587,651
PACK OF TUNALIKE FISHES, 1963
SPECIES STNG
BONITO AND YELLOWTAIL,
SOLID PACK, CHUNKS AND FLAKES OR GRATED . $570, 403
NOTE; --"STANDARD CASES" REPRESENT THE EQUIVALENT OF FORTY-EIGHT NO. 1/2 TUNA CANS TO THE CASE, EACH CONTAINING 7 OUNCES NET WEIGHT OF SOLID PACK, 6-1/2 OUNCES NET WEIGHT OF CHUNKS, AND 6 OUNCES NET WEIGHT OF FLAKES OR GRATED. TUNALIKE FISHES WERE CANNED IN 4 PLANTS IN CALIFORNIA.
s2 GENERAL REVIEW
PACK OF ALEWIVES, 1963
STANDARD CASES
STATE AND NUMBER OF PLANTS
MARYLAND (1), AND NORTH CAROLINA (2). $24,304 VIRGINIA (6). Pern wits oti ue ly ek ane) 350, 259 TOTAL (9) 374,563
NOTE: --"STANDARD CASES" REPRESENT THE VARIOUS SIZE CASES CONVERTED TO THE EQUIVALENT OF FORTY-EIGHT CANS OF 15 OUNCES EACH.
PACK OF MACKEREL, 1963
STANDARD CASES
|TEM
JACK MACKEREL: NATURAME Ms eee oe IN TOMATO SAUCE 1/. . .
TOTAL
397,527
PACIFIC MACKEREL, NATURAL a mrs
GRAND TOTAL . 1,275,452 7,603,429
1/ |NCLUDES A SMALL PRODUCTION PACKED IN HOT SAUCE. 2/ INCLUDES A SMALL PRODUCTION PACKED IN TOMATO SAUCE. NOTE:--"STANDARD CASES" REPRESENT THE VARIOUS SIZE CASES CONVERTED TO THE EQUIVALENT OF FORTY-EIGHT CANS OF 15 OUNCES EACH. MOST OF THE PACK WAS CANNED IN 15 OUNCE CANS. MACKEREL WERE CANNED IN 8 PLANTS IN CALIFORNIA.
PACK OF SHAD, 1963
STANDARD STATE AND NUMBER OF PLANTS CASES
9,670 610
OREGON (Si) scat stitial, pce sh sy ust wah NORTH CAROLINA (1) AND WASHINGTON (2)
7,558
TOTAL (8) 10,280 102,612
NOTE: --"STANDARD CASES" REPRESENT THE VARIOUS SIZE CASES CONVERTED TO THE EQUIVALENT OF FORTY-EIGHT CANS OF 15 OUNCES EACH.
PACK OF ANIMAL FOOD FROM FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1963
ee STANDARD ACTUAL
STATE AND NUMBER OF PLANTS CASES VALUE CAN CONTENTS AND CASE SIZE CASES VALUE MAINE (2), MASSACHUSETTS (3). 900, 620 $4,538,476 |] 6 OUNCES NET (48 CANS). . . 212,542 $710, 853 NEW JERSEY (1), PENN-
SYLVANIAN(S)) sono ee 41,640 154,427 || 6-1/2 OUNCES NET (48 CANS). 63,417 242,419 MARYLAND (2), VIRGINIA (3)
AND NORTH CAROLINA (1)... 99, 826 724,669 || 8 OUNCES NET (48 CANS). . . 3,995,626 |17,263,059 ILLINOIS (2), MICHIGAN (1)
AND WISCONSIN ae os eae 301,725 1,451,423 || 15 OUNCES NET (48 CANS). 2,788, 884 |12,084, 965 OH!10 (1), KANSAS (2), AND
NEBRASKA (ih) Nm utente im 74, 066 278,644 || 15-1/2 OUNCES NET (48 CANS). . 672,565 | 3,088,891 MUSSISS)PPm(4)ie eee. = = | 26200378 12,475,927 || 16 OUNCES NET (48 CANS). . 622,530 | 3,651,781 HastiNeToN (NES "eet Bear 66, 956 425,888 |] OTHER SIZES CONVERTED TO
g et meester 227,601 1,371,785 || STANDARD CASES (16 OUNCES 387,001 | 1,999,838 CALIFORNIA (14), HAWAII (1), NET-48 CANS). a Rimi ae AND AMERICAN SAMOA (2) . . . | 1,618,937 13,249, 844 PUERTONRICO! (4) 0 eo 427,187 4,370,723
TOTAL (58). . . 6,378, 936 39, 041, 806 8,742,565 {39,041,806
NOTE:--EACH STANDARD CASE CONTAINS 10 OR MORE POUNDS OF FISH. AN ADDITIONAL PACK (4,143,405 STANDARD CASES VALUED AT $16,732,929) HAD LESS THAN 10 POUNDS OF FISH PER STANDARD CASE AND !S NOT INCLUDED IN THE ABOVE PACK OF 6,473,081 STANDARD CASES. "STANDARD CASES" REPRESENT THE VARIOUS SIZE CASES CONVERTED TO THE EQUIVALENT OF FORTY=EIGHT CANS, EACH CONTAINING 16 OUNCES.
GENERAL REVIEW
PACK OF FISH ROE AND CAVIAR, 1963
STANDARD
PRODUCT AND NUMBER OF PLANTS CASES
ANUBVIIFE ROE (Mo 6 665400 MARYLAND (1
SHADIROEN(G) Mani ddy bre elses 6 2, 206 CALIFORNIA (1), OREGON (5 SALMON CAVIAR (4) 6.0 060006 4,847 426,036 NEW YORK (3), AND ALASKA (1) WHITEFISH CAVIAR (4), LUMPFISH
CAVIAR (1), AND STURGEON ROE (1) 4,932 986, 060 NEW YORK (3), AND WISCONSIN (1)
TOTAL EDIBLE ROE AND CAVIAR (27) 1/7... .
SALMON EGGS FOR BAIT (7). ... . 16, 321
. 69,919
1, 235, 808
3,337, 938
WASHINGTON (7) GRAND TOTAL (34) 1/.. . / EXCLUSIVE OF DUPLICATION.
53
VALUE STATES OF PRODUCTION AND NUMBER OF PLANTS
, VIRGINIA (9), AND NORTH CAROLINA (4) , AND WASHINGTON (2)
NOTE: -="STANDARD CASES" REPRESENT THE VARIOUS SIZE CASES CONVERTED TO THE EQUIVALENT OF FORTY-EIGHT CANS, EACH
CONTAINING 16 OUNCES.
PACK OF FISH ROE AND CAVIAR, BY STATES, 1963
STATE AND NUMBER OF PLANTS
NEW WORK. (S)lewar oecioe oudecomasemece rancros bees ‘ MARYLAND (1), AND VIRGINIA (9). ........2.-. NORTH CAROLINA (4)... . 0 WASHINGTON ie A ho. OAR OG tal Og LOM S an sNOCE ROH ar O See aE mean CALIFORNIA (1), OREGON (5), WISCONSIN (1), AND ALASKA (1)... .
TOTAL (34)
PACK OF CRAB MEAT, 1963
STANDARD CAN CONTENTS STATE AND NUMBER OF PLANTS SPECIES [cases VALUE AND CASE SIZE
ATLANTIC AND GULF STATES: 5 OUNCES NET (24 CANS) . MAINE (1), NORTH CAROLINA(1), 6-1/2 OUNCES NET (24 CANS 6
SOUTH CAROLINA (1), ALABAMA (1), -1/2 OUNCES NET (48 CANS LOUISIANA ine MISSISSIPPI (2), 7-1/2 OUNCES NET (24 CANS AND TEXAS (Vo 0 0 600000 0) SUE 1/ 15 OUNCES NET (24 CANS). OTHER SIZES CONVERTED TO TOTAL (8). co Oooo oo 1, 239, 668 STANDARD CASES. oe
TOWNE ¢ oo 0000
PACIFIC STATES: WASHINGTON (5), AND OREGON (2). . | DUNGENESS AND KING] 50,721 | 1,485,498 ALASKA ay 20000006050 6|| DUNGENESS! 15,089 580, 990
ALASKA (14 5 eles nee KING 255,890 | 7,015,870 TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE OF DUPLICATION (28) ...... 322,270 | 9,082, 358
GRAND TOTAL (36) ...... 377, 255 {10,322,026
i/ INCLUDES A SMALL QUANTITY OF ROCK CRABS PACKED IN MAINE.
STANDARD CASES
|
ACTUAL CASES
35, 962 117, 623 13, 293 372, 690 62, 494.
4, 208 606, 270
$1, 391,093 417, 646 119, 200
1, 247, 104
162,895
3,337,938
VALUE
$537,360 1, 408, 880 379,695 5,932, 499 1,975,154
88, 438 10,322,026:
NOTE: -=-""STANDARD CASES" REPRESENT THE VARIOUS SIZE CASES CONVERTED TO THE EQUIVALENT OF FORTY-EIGHT CANS TO THE
CASE, EACH CONTAINING 6-1/2 OUNCES.
% GENERAL REVIEW
PACK OF CLAMS AND CLAM PRODUCTS, 1963
(STANDARD CASES)
AND MINCED CHOWDER AND JUICE TOTAL
SPECIES WHOLE
VALUE VALUE CASES VALUE
CLAMS: HARD, SOFT, AND SURF. $6,216,011 f 7 ; } 2,225,176 | $17,290,869 RAZOR cre 138,154 7,049 158,154
IO Levene lace tewcekeh ast ae 548,348 | 6,374,165 1,683,877 17, 449, 023
NOTE:--CLAMS WERE CANNED IN 11 PLANTS IN WASHINGTON, 7 PLANTS IN NEW JERSEY, 5 PLANTS IN MAINE, 4 PLANTS IN ALASKA, 3 PLANTS EACH IN NEW YORK AND OREGON, 2 PLANTS EACH IN MASSACHUSETTS AND PENNSYLVANIA, 1 PLANT EACH IN RHODE ISLAND, CONNECTICUT, DELAWARE AND MARYLAND. "STANDARD CASES" REPRESENT THE VARIOUS SIZE CASES CONVERTED TO THE EQUIVALENT OF 48 NO. 1 PICNIC CANS, EACH CAN OF WHOLE OR MINCED CLAMS CONTAINING 5 OUNCES OF MEAT, DRAINED WEIGHT; AND EACH CAN OF CHOWDER, JUICE, BROTH, BOUILLON, OR NECTAR, 10 OUNCES NET CONTENT. THE PACK OF CLAMS CANNED IN THE SHELL 1S NOT INCLUDED IN THIS TABLE.
CLAM PRODUCTION, BY TYPE OF PACK, 1963
STANDARD CASES
PRODUCT AND NUMBER OF PLANTS POUNDS VALUE
CLAMS: WHOLE (11)... 128, 280 $104, 280 MINCED (25)... 8,096,940 6, 269,885 CHOWDER (14)... 47, 408, 760 10, 543,307
35, 1075 550) 531,551
17,449,023
JUICE (INCLUDES BOUILLON, BROTH AND NECTAR) (10). TOTAL 1/ (41). 1/ EXCLUSIVE OF DUPLICATION.
PACK OF OYSTERS, 1963
ips ——————_______—— STANDARD T STATE AND NUMBER OF PLANTS CASES CAN CONTENTS AND CASE SIZE pees VALUE
ATLANTIC AND GULF STATES: SOUTH CAROLINA (2) AND
ATLANTIC AND GULF STATES: 4-2/3 OUNCES (24 ene save 645,786 | $3,943,035
ALABAMA (1)... ....] 59,573 6-1/2 OUNCES (24 CANS 55, 227 442,666 LOUISIANA (9 173,410 MississippP! (10) 139,494 PACIFIC COAST STATES: Bike Be iF 4-2/3 OUNCES (24 CANS). . . 46,821 391,910 AL (22) 2 EEE DUES, 6-1/2 OUNCES (24 CANS). 72,049 687,923
PACIFIC COAST STATES: WASHINGTON (4) AND OREGON (1 mat
GRAND TOTAL (27)
OTHER SIZES CONVERTED TO SUANGARDECASES -ite satel tcltel s 11,402 167,283
GRAND IOWA senate aus ts 831,285 5,632,817
1,083,033 5,632, 817
NOTE:--"STANDARD CASES" REPRESENT THE VARIOUS SIZE CASES CONVERTED TO THE EQUIVALENT OF FORTY-EIGHT CANS TO THE CASE, EACH CAN CONTAINING 4-2/3 OUNCES OF OYSTER MEATS. ;
GENERAL REVIEW
55
PACK OF SHRIMP, 1963
SATE AND STANDARD CAN CONTENTS AND CASE SIZE ACTUAL VALUE NUMBER OF PLANTS CASES VAs CASES GULF STATES: MISSISSIPPI (10). e 199, 499 $4, 069, 341 4-1/2 OUNCES (24 CANS). 1,879, 750 |$15, 895, 039 LOUISIANA (16)... . 716, 844 12, 757,839 5-OUNCES (24 CANS). 378,503] 3,213,235 FLORIDA, WEST COAST OTHER SIZES CONVERTED TO (1), ALABAMA (1), STANDARD GASES 6 6 510 6 5 0 25,157 422,896 AND TEXAS (3)... . 58, 293 1, 276, 704. TOTAL (31). 974, 636 18, 103, 884 PACIFIC STATES: as Ape ay ae WASHINGTON (2), AND OREGON (2) .... . 23,712 379, 716 ALASKA (Ss co 6 50 0 61, 949 1,047, 570 TOUAL (9) cao 85,661 1,427, 286 {|__| GRAND TOTAL (40). | 1,060,297 19,531,170 2,283,410] 19,531,170
NOTE:--"STANDARD CASES" REPRESENT THE VARIOUS S]ZE CASES CONVERTED TO THE EQUIVALENT OF FORTY-EIGHT CANS TO THE CASE EACH CONTAINING 5 OUNCES OF SHRIMP MEATS.
PACK OF MISCELLANEOUS FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1963
PRODUCT iNeeee VALUE LOCATION AND NUMBER OF PLANTS FISH:
ANCHOVY PASTE . . eo 2,102 $83,573 | NEW YORK (2), MARYLAND (1), AND MICHIGAN (1)
CAKES (PRINCIPALLY “GROUNDFI SH) 0 71, 586 969,895 | MAINE (1), MASSACHUSETTS (1), AND NEW JERSEY (1)
GERI TE rISH ems oo 0 of SHIp,IIG 4,760,459 | NEW YORK (2) AND NEW JERSEY (3)
HERRING SPECIALTIES (sits, © CREAMED DIPS AND SAUCES)... . 10,476 307,340 | MAINE (2) AND NEW YorK (1)
SALMON :
SMOKED AND KIPPERED . 1,405 113,149 | WASHINGTON (13), OREGON (4), CALIFORNIA (1), AND
ALASKA (10 SPECIALTIES (DIPS, SPREADS AND SALTED LIVERS) . . . 147 8,226 | MAINE (1), WASHINGTON (1), AND OREGON (1)
STURGEON, SMOKED, KIPPERED, AND SPREADS. . . 721 48,182 | WASHINGTON (8) AND OREGON (6)
TUNA SPECIALTIES (WITH NOODLES,
VEGETABLES, SAUCES, AND SMOKED). 47, 066 598,826 | MAINE (1), PENNSYLVANIA (1), WASHINGTON (2), OREGON (2), AND CALIFORNIA (4)
OTHER (ANCHOVIES, HALIBUT, MULLET,
WAHOO, WHITEFISH, SALTED CODFISH, MAINE (3), MASSACHUSETTS (1), NEW JERSEY (3),
AND OTHER FISH, IN APPETIZERS, FLORIDA, EAST COAST (1), FLORIDA, WEST coe (2),
BITES, CHOWDERS, CREAMED, AND MICHIGAN OF WASHINGTON (1), ALASKA (1)
FLAKES) AND OTHER FISH SPECIALTIES| 107,467 1,307,006 | CALIFORNIA (1), AND AMERICAN SAMOA (2)
TOUAL FISM>o 6 6 0 ooo 5 oo | 6 SSA Ose 8,196, 656 SSS 8555] SHELLFISH;
CRAB SPECIALTIES (BISQUE, COCK- MAINE (1), NEW JERSEY (1), PENNSYLVANIA (1), TAILS, DEVILED, DIP, SMOKED, MARYLAND. @ SOUTH CAROLINA (1), LOUISIANA (1), SOFT-SHELL, SOUPS AND SPREADS) . . 11,096 185,771 WASHINGTON i AND OREGON (3)
LOBSTER SPECIALTIES (MEAT, DEVILED,
DIPS, NEWBURG, SAUCE, SOUPS, MAINE (1), CONNECTICUT (1), NEW JERSEY (2), SPREADS, AND THERM] DOR). : 11,345 274,328 | MARYLAND (1), AND PENNSYLVANIA (1)
SHRIMP SPECIALTIES (COCKTAILS,
DIPS, PICKLED SAUCE, SOUPS, MAINE (1), NEW JERSEY (2), MARYLAND (1), PENN- SPREADS AND STaWS)) oo co oO 8,817 201,400 | SYLVANIA (1), LOUISIANA (3), WASHINGTON (1), AND OREGON (2
CLAM SPECIALTIES (CAKES, DIPS,
FRITTERS, A LA KING, SPREADS, IN MAINE (2), MASSACHUSETTS (1), CONNECTICUT (1),
THE SHELL, SMOKED, SOUPS AND NEW YORK (1), NEW JERSEY (2), PENNSYLVANIA (1),
STEWS) einiarist oat Meenas (ou tes tetas 81,626 1,550,958 | DELAWARE (1), MARYLAND (2), WASHINGTON (4), AND OREGON (1
CONCH MEAT. . . Rice eta Sie 7,407 171,508 | NEW YORK (1), NEW JERSEY (1), AND DELAWARE (1)
OYSTER SPECIALTIES:
SMOKED santinen thetntaad ss) eo te sant 893 92,739 | WASHINGTON fe
SIEYc oo Gobo ODO Ob O 168, 762 2, 349,608 | NEW JERSEY > MARYLAND (1), SOUTH CAROLINA (1),
WASHINGTON > AND OREGON (1)
BISQUE, SOUPS, AND CASSEROLES . . 1,895 33,117 | NEW JERSEY ie LOUISIANA (2), AND WASHINGTON (2) SQUIIDive banter ee Cotman ee mic omee w(t los S07, 621,156 | NEW YORK (1), NEW JERSEY (1), AND CALIFORNIA (6) TURTLE MEAT, SOUPS AND STEWS. 14, 333 262,622 | NEW JERSEY (1), PENNSYLVANIA (2), FLORIDA, WEST
COAST (1), LOU S| ANA (2), AND OHIO (1) OTHER SPECIALTIES (CONCH CHOWDER, CRAWFISH BISQUE, CREOLE GUMBO, MUSSELS WHOLE AND IN BISQUE, AND MAINE (1), CONNECTICUT (1), NEW YORK (1), NEW UNCLASSIFIED SHELLFISH IN SOUPS JERSEY (1), FLORIDA, WEST COAST (1), AND AND) GCHIOVDERS))5 s 6 5 5 5 4 oe 17,886 221,603 | LOUISIANA (2) TOWAL SRELUFISK os 6 0 473,367 5,964,810
GRAND TOTAL . »027,453
CONTAINING 16 OUNCES NET WEIGHT.
* 14,161,466 NOTE: =="STANDARD CASES" REPRESENT THE VARIOUS SIZE CASES CONVERTED TO THE EQUIVALENT OF FORTY-EIGHT CANS, EACH
56
GENERAL REVIEW
INDUSTRIAL FISHERY PRODUCTS
The production of industrial fishery products by 153 plants in the United States, American Samoa, and Puerto Rico in 1963 was valued at $68.6 million. Compared with 1962, this was a decrease of $7.1 million.
Marine animal scrap and meal, The 1963 production of 255,907 tons was 13 percentless than the 312,259 tons manufactured in 1962 and the smallest production since 1958. Menhaden scrap and meal (184,205 tons) was nearly 55,500tons less than in 1962. There was a short- age of menhaden in 1963 and the catch was less than in 1962. However, imports of meal (376,000 tons) were received in record volume and the supply (domestic production plus imports) totaled 632,000 tons, the largest in history.
Marine animal oil. Domestic production of marine animal oil fell from 250 million pounds in 1962 to 186 million pounds in 1963. Despite the decline in the catch, the production of menhaden oil (168 million pounds) accounted for 90 percent of the fish oil manufactured in 1963. Arecord 262 million pounds of fishoils were exported in 1963. Unlike 1962 when there was difficulty in marketing fish oils, conditions changed in 1963. Demand for fish oils in- creased and prices rose sharply.
Solubles and homogenized condensed fish, The 1963 production of solubles and homogenized condensed fish amounted to 107,000 tons--14 percent less than in the previous year. The production was far below the record 165,000 tons manufactured in 1959.
Other industrial products. Products from oyster shells and buttons from fresh-water and marine mollusk shells were valued at $7.0 millionin 1963. Compared with the previous year, this was a decrease of $1.5 million.
Other industrial products manufactured in 1963 included agar-agar, fish feed pellets and animal feeds, glue, Irishmoss extract, kelp products, liquid fertilizer, pearlessence, and
crab shells valued at $13.8 million. In the previous year, other industrial products were valued at $13.9 million.
U. S. SUPPLY OF FISH MEAL AND SOLUBLES, 1953-63
600
Thousand tons
400
300
200
300
100 200
100
1953 A 55 "56 Uy) "58 "59 "60 "61 "62 1963
GENERAL REVIEW
57 SUMMARY OF PRODUCTION, BY COMMODITIES, 1963 a Se ce ie NUMBER OF | PRODUCTS PLANTS UNIT QUANT ITY VALUE MARINE ANIMAL SCRAP AND MEAL. 99 TONS 255, 907 $30, 235,149 MARINE ANIMAL OILS: BODY OIL. 66 THOUSAND POUNDS 185, 802 10,824,382 LIWER ONL 5 o 6 4 DO 25 29,070 FISH SOLUBLES AND HOMOGENIZED CONDENSED FISH. 38 TONS 107, 402 6, 753,065 MARINE PEARL SHELL BUTTONS. Behe eee 9 GROSS 499,978 1,151,549 MUSSEL SHELL BUTTONS. . . 8 DO 280, 991 369,020 OYSTER SHELL GRIT AND LIME ("Live AND REEF SHELLS"). . : 16 TONS 398,583 5,479,819 MISCELLANEQUS INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS ; 22 = - 13,759,174 TOTAL D0 0 coon 9 +} 1/153 = 5 68, 601, 228
1/ EXCLUSIVE OF DUPLICATION. NOTE:--LISTS OF MANUFACTURERS OF FISHERY INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS BY OFFICE OF INFORMATION, U.S. FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE, WASHINGTON, D.C.
INDIVIDUAL COMMODITIES MAY. 20240.
SUMMARY OF PRODUCTION, BY STATES, 1963
BE OBTAINED FROM THE
STATE VALUE
MAINE . . . 6. Gut oe Oh pMaMgOr a s0" fd ep | $5, 229, 998 MASSACHUSETTS, “RHODE | ISLAND, AND CONNECTICUT. 2,647,409 NEW YORK. . 0 00000000000 2,441,403 NEW JERSEY. .. . . 4,295,048 PENNSYLVANIA AND DELAWARE F 1,858, 274 MARYLAND. oa 0 9 1,411, 205 VIRGINIA. . .. 5,695, 961 NORTH CAROLINA. 6 Q 4,134,971 GEORGIA, FLORIDA, AND ALABAMA : 2,691,718 MISSISSIPP| 5000 0 5,565,584 LOUISIANA... 0 13,116,176 TEXAS AND |OWA. 0 3, 748, 030 ALASKA. . . F 0 507,490 WASHINGTON. 405,217 OREGON. . . oo 717,952 CALIFORNIA. . . 13,431, 296 AMERICAN SAMOA AND” PUERTO RICO.
TOTAL .
: 703, 496 _ | 68,601, 228
PLANTS PRODUCING INDUSTRIAL FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1
963
AREA AND STATE AREA AND STATE
NUMBER
NEW ENGLAND : SOUTH ATLANTIC:
MAINE... 5 5 NORTH CAROLINA .
MASSACHUSETTS P ° GEORGIA.
RHODE ISLAND. 9 FLORIDA.
CONNECTICUT . 0 ALABAMA. . . MISSISSIPPI. LOUISIANA.
TOTAL . TEXAS
TOTAL.
MIDDLE ATLANTIC: NEW YORK. . abate oa MMe a a ee MISSISSIPPI RIVER, IOWA. NEWRIERSEVERe et Sask osm ure aNe Stirs PENNSYLVANIA. EAE EN eh See PACIFIC COAST:
DEISAWARELS vax ch Joule, do (ened Pate eh ALASKA . .
WASHINGTON .
OREGON... .
TOTAL . tee : CALIFORNIA . TOTAL.
CHESAPEAKE:
MAREN a ob a a G6 006 Seas AMERICAN SAMOA VIRGTINIAM en cee et oper ae As PUERTO RICO.
GRAND TOTAL.
TOTAL .
NUMBER
ROR POA
NUMBER OF PLANTS PRODUCING INDUSTRIAL FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1963
GENERAL REVIEW
PRODUCTS
ATLANTIC AND GULF
PACIFIC COAST
2/
COASTS 1/
SCRAP AND MEAL, DRIED: ALEWIFE. ce GRAB en sy.
OCEAN PERCH. HERRING, SEA . MENHADEN . SAUMON Mamie) titi. SARDINE, PACIFIC SHRIMP . . TUNA AND MACKEREL. WHALE. . x6 UNCLASSIFIED 5 OIL: BODY: ALEWIFE. . . OCEAN PERCH. HERRING, SEA . MENHADEN . SALMON: ERIIBE Kaas INDUSTRIAL
SARDINE, PACIFIC .
TUNA AND MACKEREL.
WHALE:
SPERM. OTHERS =) = = UNCLASSIFIED . LIVER:
SHARK. .
SK! PJACK
TUNA. .
MUSSEL SHELL PRODUCTS (FRESH- WATER): BUTTONS. . . OYSTER SHELL PRODUCTS: CRUSHED SHELL FOR POULTRY FEED . SHELL LIME:
BURNED . .
UNBURNED . . . 2 MARINE PEARL SHELL BUTTONS . AGAR-AGAR. .
FISH SOLUBLES AND HOMOGENIZED- CONDENSED FISH. bt G
GLUE
1RISH MOSS EXTRACTS.
KELP PRODUCTS. . .
LIQUID FERTILIZER.
PEARL ESSENCE. . .
CRAB SHELLS (FOR DEVILED CRAB MEAT).
ANIMAISREEDS!pc os oe seo
FISH FOOD PELLETS.
TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE OF DUPLICATION.
NUMBER NUMBER
orn ol
45
1/ |NCLUDES FIRMS IN THE MISSISSIPPI RIVER AREA. 2/ INCLUDES AMERICAN SAMOA AND PUERTO RICO.
NUMBER
8 4 2 2 9 1
Q)
W-WOARAN —-O
NOTE:--LISTS OF MANUFACTURERS OF INDUSTRIAL FISHERY PRODUCTS BY INDIVIDUAL COMMODITIES MAY BE* OBTAINED FROM THE OFFICE OF INFORMATION, U.S. FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE, WASHINGTON, D. C. 20240 .
GENERAL REVIEW
59
PRODUCTION OF MARINE ANIMAL SCRAP AND MEAL, 1963
PRODUCT
TONS VALUE DRIED SCRAP AND MEAL:
INUBWIIFEES 5 0 0 6 6 0 0 Ts) $90,126 =
CRYNE) Sa) <6: joe! lowal, ov ce onan aes 1/7, 610 1/334, 289 (1)
HERRING Palssmecutin, teumeeiiiceiny peated Unie 4,878 516,332 2,659
MENWABEN) 5 6 0 o'0 000000 184, 205 22,263,320 =
Chine al toMcwe comonnce acerca ROmO 1/247 1/15, 857 (1)
TUNA AND MACKEREL. ..... » 2) (2) 2/26, 957 2/2, 943,109 26, 957 WHALE) 0 oso - = 1,318 153,040 1,318 UNCLASSIFIED . 3/25, 240 3/3,366,419 | 4/2,080° 4/212, 557 27,320
TOTAL .
0 222,893
ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS
PACIFIC COAST AND TERRITORIES
TOT
26, 586, 343 33,014
1/ A SMALL WEST COAST PRODUCTION |S 2/ A SMALL EAST COAST PRODUCTION |S
AL
VALUE
$90,126 334,289 856, 432 22,263,320 15, 857 2,943, 109 153,040 3,578, 976
30, 235,149
NCLUDED WITH THE EAST COAST PRODUCTION. NCLUDED WITH THE WEST COAST PRODUCTION.
af INCLUDES: OCEAN PERCH MEAL AND SCRAP. 4/ INCLUDES PACIFIC SARDINE AND SALMON MEAL AND SCRAP.
PRODUCTION OF MARINE ANIMAL OIL, 1963
Me ATLANT1C AND PACIFIC COAST ROBE! GULF COASTS AND PUERTO RICO WOT THOUSAND THOUSAND THOUSAND POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE BODY OIL: ALEWIFE. 322 $20, 249 5 = 322 $20, 249 HERRING. . (1) (1) 1/5,709 1/$292, 966 5,709 292, 966 MENHADEN . 167,635 9,853,302 = = 167, 635 9,853,302 SAUMON Dae aeae = - 645 53,346 645 53,346 TUNA AND MACKEREL. - - 5,903 273,901 5, 903 273,901 WHALE: SPERM. - = 700 57,943 700 57,943 GIES oo 6 - - 1,429 90, 473 1,429 90, 473 UNCLASSIFIED . 2/2, 887 2/153, 182 3/572 3/29, 020 3,459 182, 202 TOTAL . 10,026, 733 797, 649 185, 802 10,824,382 LIVER OIL, (TUNA, SHARK, MIXED). (4) GRAND TOTAL . ap 170, 844 10,026, 733 1/ EAST COAST PRODUCTION INCLUDED WITH WEST COAST PRODUCTION.
2/ INCLUDES OCEAN PERCH OIL. 3/ INCLUDES ANCHOVY AND SARDINE OIL.
PRODUCTION OF FISH SOLUBLES AND HOMOGENIZED
CONDENSED FISH, 1963
PRODUCT, STATE, AND NUMBER OF PLANTS TONS | VALUE FISH SOLUBLES: MAINE (2), MASSACHUSETTS (2). 2,882 $170,396 NEW YORK (1), NEW JERSEY (3). 12, 637 673, 146 VAT RGIINITARIS)) ISPs ta keeme ete bee ANB TE 14, 496 1,026, 439 NORTH CAROLINA (4), EAST COAST OF FLORIDA (1) 8,653 472, 940 MISSISSIPPI (So EWS (To 66665655 0 16,522 995, 647 LOUISIANA (7) oo 6 o 6 0 ooo 25,390 1,485, 076 OREGON (1), AND CALIFORNIA (7). 19,598 1,351,501 TOTAL (37) 100, 178 6,175,145 ee HOMOGENIZED CONDENSED FISH, RHODE ISLAND (1), , 7,224 577, 920 et GRAND TOTAL (38) 107,402 | 6,753,065
NOTE:--!NCLUDES MENHADEN SOLUBLES.
60 GENERAL REVIEW
PRODUCTION OF MENHADEN PRODUCTS, 1963
STATE AND NUMBER OF PLANTS
DRY SCRAP AND MEAL SOLUBLES TOTAL
VALUE POUNDS VALUE VALUE VALUE
NEW YORK (1), NEW JERSEY (3 AND ae (2) eee ey : $4,244,590] 39,811, 238 | $2, 146, 386 $534,465 | $6,925,441 VIRGINIAN (05) iy coteece cute ccbee ach te 3,140,195] 14,473, 125 954, 560 997,829 5,092, 584 NORTH CAROLINA (9) FLORIDA (1) 2,809,000] 15,838,536 | 1,015,520 472, 940 4, 297, 460 MISSISSTEEIe (3) mae cl cpmeticis 3,027,079| 29,578,317] 1,705,634 727, 646 5, 460, 359 LOUISIANA (o} AND TEXAS (1). . 9,042, 456| 67,933,400} 4,031, 202 1,753,077 | 14,826, 735 TOL (GB). ses oe 22, 263,320 9,853,302 | 74,831 | 4,485,957 | 36,602,579
NOTE:--INCLUDES A SMALL QUANTITY OF OTHER SPECIES.
PRODUCTION OF OYSTER SHELL PRODUCTS, 1963
("LIVE AND REEF SHELLS")
STATE AND NUMBER OF PLANTS
LIME,
POULTRY GRIT BURNED AND UNBURNED TOTAL
TONS VALUE VALUE TONS VALUE NEW JERSEY (1), PENNSYLVANIA (1), MARYLAND (2), AND _ WAREMAN (EW 5 alocto46 0.0 6 58, 990 $1,083, 331 36, 444 $299, 216 95,434 | $1,382,547 FLORIDA (a); ALABAMA (1), AND TWSAS (Alo.5 6 oa kao saad 0 245, 100 3, 539, 222 328,605 284, 437 3, 867,827
WASHINGTON (3), OREGON (1), ANDIEGALTFORNIA (CI) es, ce cles are 16,856 208, 679 ile
856 TOTAL AG) ery ass cts: hee 320, 946 4,831, 232 77,637
20, 766 18,712
229, 445
5, 479,819
PRODUCTION OF FRESH-WATER MUSSEL SHELL BUTTONS, 1963
STATE AND NUMBER OF PLANTS
BUTTONS
GROSS VALUE
1OWA (6), NEW JERSEY (1), AND PENNSYLVANIA (1)... . 280, 991 $369, 020
PRODUCTION OF MARINE PEARL SHELL BUTTONS, 1963
GROSS
CONNECTICUT (1), NEW YORK (1), AND PENNSYLVANIA (1). . 211, 230 NEW JERSEY (6) 288, 748
TO en eee eee = oe
STATE AND NUMBER OF PLANTS
$380, 186 771, 363
1,151, 549
PRODUCTION OF MISCELLANEOUS INDUSTRIAL FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1963
PRODUCTS STATE AND NUMBER OF PLANTS
IAGARSAGARCR Ich secr cergeiiy ast Giteiicieeen © rete te CATAIEORNIA (iA) lSucurcs ota, oy osc) ien, esas ciara FISH FEED PELLETS AND ANIMAL FEEDS... . WASHINGTON {3 OREGON (Mi) a) ener cen [PIRSTel (CLUS. aka te Woeroe rake a Omen a MEONETUSAIS ()) oo oe a8 ob bo oe IRISHIMOSSAEXTRACT naastenvaethcey al a) Ge. aos Be MAINES (2) Rue ccirauts 2 ts, ohne KEES PRODUGTONir Man Acicu cml len tets verter MAINE (1), CALIFORNIA (3) ........ $13,759,174
WASHINGTON (1), OREGON (1), CALIFORNIA (1) MAINE (5), MASSACHUSETTS (1)... ..... WEST COAST OF FLORIDA (2), TEXAS (1). . .
PEARIMESSENCEA Mn. Stein op See tse wn es CRAB SHELLS (FOR DEVILED CRAB MEAT)... .
GENERAL REVIEW
PACKAGED FISHERY PRODUCTS
The production of fresh and frozen packaged fish fillets and steaks inthe United States, excluding Alaska and Hawaii, during 1963 totaled 166.0 million pounds valued at $57.5 million to the processors. Compared with the previous year, this was adecrease of 5.5 million pounds and $1.8 million.
Flounder fillets (45 .9 million pounds), haddock fillets (36.7 million pounds) and Atlan- tic ocean perch fillets (30.2 million pounds) continued to be the leading items and accounted for 68 percent of the total volume and 66 percent of the total value. Halibut and cod fillets and steaks were among other important leading items. The New England area continued to lead all other areas in the production of packaged fish with more than 67 percent of the total volume and 61 percent of the value.
Preliminary data on the production of packaged fish during 1963 have been published in Current Fishery Statistics No. 3455.
300
200
100 100
U.S, Production
1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963
61
62 GENERAL REVIEW
SUMMARY OF PRODUCTION OF PACKAGED FISH, 1963
STEAKS
FILLETS
VALUE POUNDS POUNDS VALUE FARESHan «cl ncuceitabtelNeitctateniesr s $27, 790, 401 634,219 152 74,597,212 $27, 942,520 FROZEN sire: Weticiieu st tlehce's) Jen le 25,452, 202 8,049, 331 ie) 91,387; 321 29,518,178 53, 242, 603 8, 663,550 57,460, 698
ty, Sg Ot
PRODUCTION OF FRESH AND FROZEN PACKAGED FISH, BY SECTIONS, 1963 SF ____
CHESAPEAKE, SPECIES NEW ENGLAND MIDDLE ATLANTIC SOUTH ATLANTIC, AND GULF
POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE
COU pei) tr cuel ees, Cmte 5,910,803 | $1,751,315 2,575,287 | $1,183,291 = =
GUSIg Beets Sse eee ee ae 262,712 82, 264 = = - - RUOUNDERS Sages ci Posen. 3's 31,063,478 | 10,043, 307 4,789, 316 2,656,089 64,000 $41, 600 GROUPERS/ ica) esteeres ek a) - - - - 779,728 326, 537
HADDOCK Gs 5 Eun oe Go me 35,476,266 | 12,705,249 1,231, 547 578, 734 - -
HAK Es eats Cieccte ci sty Oates 277,014 81,894 43,000 15,050 - -
PNUIEWE eg Oeeh oto oeaeS 424, 200 194, 604 = = - =
MOCKEREWs en citemeenss.icnicutse 10 18,162 5, 482 = = = =
OCEAN PERCH, ATLANTIC... 30,250,021 8,490, 261 - - - -
POLWOCK A Sure atien Sous ee ee 5,447, 156 1,059,612 = = =
SALMONG Se 3 eh Sm em ees el 58,750 43,640 = = = = SNARPER RED eens) ete s - - - - 402,046 305, 751 SPANISH MACKEREL. . ... . - = = - 903, 534 297,752 SWORDRISH at @hncaa dos eee 107, 860 49, 800 - - 74,000 26,000
WHIGRINGSta rsa 3, lace Pare 2,404, 526 534, 950 - -
WOLFF ISH. 235,914 - = 2 UNCLASSIFIED. 27,111 7,212 285, 669
TOTAL. 111,963, 973 2,630,520
SPECIES GREAT LAKES PACIFIC COAST POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE COMMER A nth oh ee a by ten eases - - $460,549 FLOUNDERS . . . ca, Sarees - - 3,685, 205 HADIOUT a2. 6 > eae - - . 4,292,725 HERRING, LAKE ....... 39, 390 $10, 344 = - UNKEWTROUT Ae Gim. Guse ue 52,003 46,512 2 ss INGCOD: . ae oe Ae ee hee - - 1,173, 683 264, 923 OCEAN PERCH, PACIFIC... . - - 6, 994, 643 1,645, 90 BIKE OB UPIGKEREwccn waa burwe 49,735 23,412 = ra ROCKWESHES ceric, "6 th) seb th os - = 5, 270, 258 1,246,344 SALMON . eee, re ees - - 743,655 SAUCER ie hea aatipey ieis tlnstons as 757, 800 616,031 = SWORBR(ISH) oe Ges. waves soho net e = - 347,565 WhEWBASSppmetc sc. fae ec 159, 500 79,775 = WHINTERISH. © seca Segoe: ese, 404,311 280, 876 = YEULOWURERCHS = i 8B oo: 4,137,553 1, 706,030 - YELLOW PIKE 1,139, 284 893, 958 = UNCLASSIFIED. 112,550 93, 840 alr
TOTAL. 3,750,778
GENERAL REVIEW 63
PRODUCTION OF PACKAGED FISH, BY METHOD OF PREPARATION, 1963
FILLETS SPECIES FRESH FROZEN
POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE GDosconr0ccg050000 6, 834, 850 $2, 462, 983 3,007, 174 $802, 338 QUE. oo oO FOOD O00 0 211,034 66, 465 51,678 15,799 FLOUNDERS 6 6640650000 26, 979, 310 11,107, 087 16, 914, 208 5,319,114 GROURERSS’o o Do Oooo 0 235, 150 105, 840 296, 466 146, 346 NODOCK 5 5 0 0 00000/0 0 23,604,612 9,008,045 13, 103; 201 4,275,988 BINWES. Gr oncito it tee Rem eon 282,534 85,911 | 37, 480 | 11,033 RALIGUT 56 5 ob oO oO OOO - - 3, 269, 386 | 1,807, 401 HERRING, WANE (S o 66 56 bo 0 20, 150 5, 268 19, 240 5,076 LAME THOUTo 6 600 G0 000 34,358 32,827 17, 645 13, 685 LINGECOD 5 oo po b ooo OO 570, 220 131,748 603, 463 153,175
MACNERELS 56000000000 18,162 5, 482 = =
OCEAN PERCH: H
MTLANITIE€s 0 6 oo ooo oO 286, 846 87,321 29, 963, 175 | €, 402, 940 PACIFIC 5 6050660000 2,598, 826 587,557 4,395, 617 | 1,058.35)
PINE Oh PICNHYELS 6 6 6 4 4 49,735 23,412 = = ROWEOCK Mem’ tar ee a ok ae 1,477, 366 346, 133 3,969, 790 | 713,479 ROCKFISHIES, 6 60400000 3,501, 936 798,824 1, 768, 322 447,520 SNUGERo 60-0000 0500 0 508, 500 417, 805 249, 300 | 198, 226 SNAPPER, RED oo 000000 107, 407 98,716 294, 639 | 207,035 SPANISH MACKEREL. . . . « © « 53, 334 20,117 850, 200 277, 635 WRITE BASSo 9 oo D000 0 0 104,500 52, 225 55, 000 27, 550 WANTEPISH o 2 6 of0 0 06 00 308,071 224,812 96, 240 56,064 WANTING oo ooo 000 oo a 9,322 2,213 2,395, 204 532, 737 WOLFF oo on Goo000 26,610 9,854 209, 304 70,522 WELILOW ERC 5 oo 0 0 00 0 3,229, 240 1,337, 405 908, 313 368, 625 WELILOW PIKE 6 666000500 627, 759 503,599 511,525 390, 359 UNCLASSIFIED, oc oo6560000 263,161 266, 752 351,218 151, 252
— I Wilko Go6000 000 73, 962, 993 27,790, 401 63, 337, 990 25, 452, 202 ed
SPECIES
STEAKS,
FRESH AND FROZEN
TOTAL
aaa aac +
POUNDS i) VALUE | POUNDS VALUE | GOD. 5 65 0 5 6 cowemoucsame 589,723 $129,834 | 10, 431, 747 $3, 395, 155 CUSKM MR MteR RON (ania estine fay" - - | 262,712 | 82, 264 MOUNDERS epirey ented emi vee) ee - S 45,893,518 16, 426, 201 GROUFERS, 6 o6000400000 248,110 74,349 779, 728 | 326, 537 WABBOEK 650 6 a000 0000 - - 36, 707, 813 | 13,283, 983 KES 5b oO op OOOO OOOO - - 320,014 96,944 ALIGUT oo bp a20000000 5, 638, 630 2,679, 928 8, 908, 016 4,487,329 MERRING, WAKE 5 obo 0500 - | - 39, 390 ' 10,344 LAKE THOUS 6 O00 000000 - - 52,003 46,512 LINEGQOD Ss: 5666 of 00005 - = 1,173, 683 ! 284, 923 MAGKEREINuwicpiey , meuveuronrens - - 18, 162 5,482 OCEAN PERCH:
AMANTI€s 660000000 - - 30, 250,021 | 6, 490, 261 PNOIFIG@*S Boo Soe aloo - = 6,994, 643 | 1,645,908 PIKE TOR PICKEREL: . 5 5 3 o - 49,735 i 23,412 POWUOEKE a re: oe iverwet Sve cums - 5, 447, 156 | 1,059, 612 ROCNFISMESS 6 oo aoa 00 - H = 5, 270, 258 1, 246, 344 SAUMIONG 6 6.6.66 Bb 00'5 06 1,077, 068 787, 295 1,077, 068 787, 295 QAUCERS. 6 tae soul: Blo nauol ls - = 757, 800 | 616,031 GNAPFER, REDo 6 6060006 - = 402,046 305, 751 SPANISH MACKEREL. . . . . © - = 903 , 534 297, 752 SMOROrISH 6 6 66000006 866, 691 423, 365 866, 691 423.365 WHITE EASSs 6 66 6 6 65 0 6 - - 159, 500 79, 773 WNTERISH 56 6655460040 - S 404.311 280, 876 WHITING retentets, -<) uy boreevnsyarsyetsi te - 5 2,404, 526 524, 950 WOUPFIShS ob Orolo of ordan - = 235,914 80,376 YELLOW PERGS 5 6 6 6 ola 6 - = 4,137,553 1,706, 030 VEUEOWSRIKE «a 0 See 2 - - 1,139, 284 893, 958 UNCLASSIFIED: 5 6 ob ooo 6 263, 328 123,324 897, 707 543, 328 TOMA ce cpeentveltece epptay ehiente 8, 683, 550 4,218,095 165, 984,533 57, 460, 698
774-757 O-65—5
oA GENERAL REVIEW
PRODUCTION OF FISH STICKS, 1963
COOKED
THOUSAND THOUSAND THOUSAND POUNDS POUNDS POUNDS JANUARY . TAA 341 75S FEBRUARY . 7, 782 459 8,241 MARCH. 7,688 365 8,053 APRIL. 6, 249 297 6, 546 MAY. 5, 369 381 552700. JUNE 5, 828 297 6,125 NUE 4,489 381 4,870 AUGUST . . 5,427 269 5, 696 SEPTEMBER. 5, 336 529 5,865 OCTOBER. . 7,200 928 8, 128 NOVEMBER . 6,026 6,471 DECEMBER . 5, 530 6,003
TOTAL.
THOUSAND DOLLARS
THOUSAND DOLLARS THOUSAND DOLLARS
TOTAL VALUE=YEAR . 29, 734 1,856 31, 590
NOTE:=-A FISH STICK IS AN ELONGATED PIECE OF FISH FLESH (GENERALLY CUT FROM A BLOCK OF FILLETS) WEIGHING NOT LESS THAN 3/4 OF AN OUNCE AND NOT MORE THAN 1-1/4 OUNCES WITH THE LARGEST DIMENSION AT LEAST THREE TIMES THAT OF THE NEXT LARGEST DIMENSION,
PRODUCTION OF FISH PORTIONS, 1963
UNBREADED COOKED
THOUSAND HIROU SAND) BIGUS ANE) sOUSAND: THOUSAND.
POUNDS POUNDS POUNDS POUNDS POUNDS
JANUARY x tages, i aac ke 1,416 6, 563 7,979 194 8,173 MUERUNDC O94 co Ob oo 06. Ore 1,317 5, 746 7,063 298 7, 361 MARCHE) s. sereaprsaapeisi cet ehicy covet ws 1, 406 7, 107 8,513 322 8,635 ABRIUS sr eens erin cae teres 1, 466 6,271 7,737 182 7,919 UNO Soames oon. 50m 1,769 5, 246 7,015 278 7,293 RUNES! ons om are cl roy acu a tee io! Me 846 7, 749 8,595 179 8,774 SIPS Be ec pte eas a coe 830 3, 482 4,312 212 4,524 AUGUST . . my aashich tome 1,156 5, 264 6, 420 264 6, 684 SEPTEMBER. 9, 321 300 9,621 OCTOBER. 9, 555 322 9,877 NOVEMBER... . 7,845 291 8, 136 DECEMBER... .. 7,235 212 7,447 TOTALSe ces c) tect iie 16,623 74, 967 94,644 THOUSAND THOUSAND THOUSAND THOUSAND THOUSAND
DOLLARS DOLLARS DOLLARS DOLLARS DOLLARS
TOTAL VALUE-YEAR. . 1... 6,846 26,099 32, 945 1,035 33, 980
NOTE:=--A FISH PORTION IS A PIECE OF FISH FLESH GENERALLY OF UNIFORM SIZE AND GENERALLY CUT FROM A BLOCK OF FILLETS, [1 HAS A THICKNESS, INCLUDING THE BATTER, OF 3/8 OF AN INCH OR MORE, AND DOES NOT CONFORM TO THE DEFINITION OF A FISH STICK.
GENERAL REVIEW
FROZEN FISHERY TRADE
The 1963 production of frozen fish and shellfish by firms reporting monthly to the Bureau of Commercial Fisheries totaled 351.5 million pounds. Leading products frozen were shrimp (112.5 million pounds); bait andanimal food (60.0 million pounds); blocks, fillets, and steaks consist- ing largely of ocean perch and haddock (59.7 million pounds); halibut (32.8 million pounds); and whiting, headed and gutted (21.5 million pounds). An estimated 569.4 million pounds of fish and shellfish (live weight) were required to produce the 351.5 million pounds of frozen fishery items
The New England arealed all other areas in freezings with 131.3 million pounds or 37 per- cent of the total, followed by the South Central area with 76.8 million pounds; South Atlantic area with 44,6 million pounds; Pacific area, 43.7 million pounds; and Alaska with 43.7 million pounds, The Middle Atlantic, North Central East, and North Central West accounted for the remainder.
Data on the freezings and holdings of fishery products for 1963, by firms supplying monthly data on their operations, and a list of cold storage warehouses freezing and storing fishery products were published previously in Current Fishery Statistics No. 3451. Data on freezings and holdings were also published in the preliminary monthly bulletin, Frozen Fish Report, and in the final monthly report, Frozen Fishery Products, which are also in the Current Fishery Statistics series.
In addition to the production of frozen fisheryitems by cold storage plants reporting to the Bureau, a considerable volume of frozen fillets and steaks is producedby firms operating plate freezers at the end of fillet production lines and by freezers not reporting to the Bureau. Data assembled in the packaged fish survey for 1963 indicates that about 23 million pounds of fil- lets and steaks were frozen by these firms. An estimated 66.5 million pounds of fish (live weight) were required to produce these items.
HOLDINGS OF FROZEN FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1953 - 63 (ON DECEMBER 31)
Millions of pounds eee 180 Total Holdings 180 All Items
120 ve i Other Items 120 60
60
Blocks, Fillets, and Steaks
1953 "54 "55 '56 UST) "58 U5) "60 "61 "62 1963
65
66
GENERAL REVIEW
SUMMARY OF FREEZINGS, BY MONTHS, 1963
SPECJES
FISH
SALT-WATER:
BLOCKS . . « « we we we we oe FILLETS AND STEAKS:
(Oo he DO SOD oO Og FLOUNDER . . « « «» « «© « «© HADDOCK. . . » ws « « ad HAC NSU eel le) 6 o- OCEAN PERCH, at car Wer fel kohye POLLOCK. « 6 5 a» ww © ® SALMON. . 2 6 «© oe ©» « © MWETITIING s Shetiter ts; 10) ere fe) 16) ne
UNCLASS]JFJED.. . TOTAL FILLETS AND STEAKS,
TOTAL BLOCKS, FILLETS AND
ROUND, DRESSED, ETC.: PNENSWiis Go inid oo 6 6 Deo MACKEREL (EXCEPT SPANISH). SigiWsalts 6 a cg o oo c
SALMON: CHINOOK OR KING. . SILVER OR COHO.... CHUM OR KETA ... Wilts o 8 Sato 0 6
TOTAL SALMON, .... SHaPS 5 6 5 5 AG 5
SWORDFISH. . . « « « TUNA
WHITING, HEADED AND GUTTED .
OTHER (EXCEPT BAIT)... .
TOTAL SALT-WATER FISH. .
FRESH-WATER:
BAIT AND ANIMAL FOOD (SALT- AND
FILLETS AND STEAKS... .
ROUND, DRESSED, ETC.: CYS 6 oo Gop é Welle 6.46606 00 Waiter SG o 5 6 o.oo OTHER (EXCEPT BAIT). .
TOTAL FRESH-WATER FISH .
ERESH-WATIER)) Ie jos) mtieinctiomte
SHELLF SH
CRABS (INCLUDING CRAB MEAT). .
SPINY LOBSTER (TAILS)... oY :
STER MEATS, , ONO ED, 0 ;
SCALLOP MEATS. .
SHR IMPs
RAW (HEADLESS, SHELL-ON) . .
ALL OTHER (INCLUDING BREADED),
MOTALS SHRIMP sy cai vsieremren reune
SOUT Cece CCerY nat oc.) ilans Geo cea oo Gad can oo
TOTAL SHELLRISH . . 6 . «
TOTAL FISH AND SHELLFISH,
SEE NOTE AT END OF TABLE,
JANUARY
QUANTITY
15, 665
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS)
QUANTITY 103
197
178 188 187 71 45 45 124 163 524 92 115 76 ily 2, 289 2,234 55 757, Dyiose 4,920
15, 374
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL
QUANTITY
MAY
QUANTITY 319
18, 325 23,601
36, 248
JUNE
QUANTITY
SUMMARY OF
GENERAL REVIEW
FREEZINGS, BY MONTHS, 1963 - Continued
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS)
67
= SEPTEM- NOVEM- SPECIES JULY AUGUST ae OCTOBER Bae DECEMBER FISH QUANTITY | QUANTITY | QUANTITY | QUANTITY | QUANTITY | QUANTITY SALT-WATER: BUOCKSE ey ee bette te 221 433 193 255 28 33 — = FILLETS AND STEAKS: COD) alte MOREE CRORE Cn OmCES yal 170 261 58 va, 39 2,432 FILOUNDERG 5 45 oo oo oo @ 5 6 1,353 1,388 990 1,451 753 371 10,459 DAD DOCK ncmess teh ca) ver icmey to, <s Rees 784 1,150 783 922 360 123 10, 824 HAIMIBUArgeerte tinct curacy ccc vomtey or ee us 421 208 295 243 9 & 1,828 OCEAN FERN 56 6000000000 3,048 3,357 1,852 1,994 1,338 1,139 26,024 ROBROCK IAM apcttte tae abinen vais tenho! ot 40 4 Sy 225 411 192 1,709 SAUMON eee teh er celts oo) Gh ed nae re 4 - = = 25 o 34 UiOTING 6 6.5) o.00.o0d aren ans 687 216 184 207 101 5 1,979 UNCLASSIFIEDS 6 56 4 6 o Rhye 253 277 219 147 145 160 2,373 TOTAL FILLETS AND STEAKS. .... 6,961 6, 800 4,641 5, 247 3,219 2,029 57, 662 TOTAL BLOCKS, FILLETS, AND STEAKS 7,182: 7, 233 4,834 5,502 3, 247 2,062 59, 687 a ROUND, DRESSED, ETC.: IE) -\B(TE LU ieee erence aticaiec aa 7, 983 3,311 1,807 1,012 198 - 32,814 MACKEREL (EXCEPT SPANISH) 135 443 91 26 9 7 875 SABLEFISH . 5 aes 173 385 1,009 520 332 63 2,920 SALMON: CHINOOK OR KING . 1,127 737 56 56 4,496 SILVER OR COHO. 1,472 303 29 - 5,992 CHUM OR KETA. 488 353 863 15 1,942 OTHER . 903 7 = S 3,145 TOTAL SALMON. 3,990 1,410 948 71 15,575 == ———t SMELT. . 14 17 16 30 242 SWORDFISH 313 51 10 2 561 THUINAS“. ueotrepre aware peace teeta 2,324 155 7 1 3,373 WHITING, HEADED AND GUTTED. 1,552 2,234 587 19 21,543 OTHER (EXCEPT BAIT) 1, 902 2,743 2, 063 2,097 24, 664 TOTAL SALT-WATER FISH , 17, 836 13,670 7,417 4,360 | 162,254 FRESH-WATER: FILLETS AND STEAKS. = = 3 67 10 = 89 ROUND, DRESSED, ETC.: CHUBS wee eS 5 es 9 40 95 106 1 4 373 TROUT 5 5 5 99 75 69 82 73 58 816 WHITEFISH... . = = 10 1 1 1 128 OTHER (EXCEPT BAIT) 173 107 76 137 103 201 1,276 TOTAL FRESH-WATER FISH. 281 222 253 403 188 264 2, 682 —= +— BAIT AND ANIMAL FOOD (SALT- AND BRESHEWAMER)I G ka cy fy le 6 aN ce 59, 993 SHELLF | SH CRABS (INCLUDING CRAB MEAT) 5, 360 SPINY LOBSTER (TAILS) 5 505 OYSTER MEATS. 1,675 SCALLOP MEATS . 2,396 SHRIMP: RAW (HEADLESS, SHELL-ON). ...... 5,585 6,929 50, 158 ALL OTHER (INCLUDING BREADED)... . 5,789 7,279 62,338 TOTAL SHRIMP. 11,374} 14,208 12,726 8,547 | 112,496 SQUID . 1, 957 OTHER . 2,148
TOTAL SHELLFISH
TOTAL FISH AND SHELLFISH.
NOTE: --PRODUCTION OF FISH FROZEN ON UNITED STATES FISHING OR TRANSPORTING CRAFT IS NOT !NCLUDED IN THIS REPORT.
127 128 9,504 126,537
16,398 | 351,466
68 GENERAL REVIEW
SUMMARY OF FREEZINGS, BY SECTIONS, 1963
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS)
NEW MIDDLE SOUTH SPECIES ENGLAND ATLANTIC ATLANTIC
FISH QUANTITY QUANTITY QUANTI TY SALT=-WATER: BULA Boe oom Bd a oo oo Doe aon 1, 922 41 -
FILLETS AND STEAKS: GOD ctoptelitelite- teed ee) Yay Sei Toh teP he: ic) 10% FIRQUNDER paar ta! tat fal tatiet Fete) “alte Met sell te! ce HADDOCK capt (= ie tol ee ‘se OCEAN PERCH. . 2. =. »
POPEOCK: Ter ict ts) fal isd tel fof (etiio elite, notte WEA UTS TING Nr cmiretal's) Vo) eh eutetitsi (a) Vat lemmet te UNCLASSIFIED.
TOTAL FILLETS AND STEAKS. TOTAL BLOCKS, FILLETS, AND STEAKS .
ROUND, DRESSED, ETC.:
INUIT 6.4 vole ip to akon > (Bono Blo MACKEREL (EXCEPT SPANISH) ...... SALMON: SILVERTORS COONS Met iremicitemtel fois CER oo 6 6 6 fo abel a ob
TOTAIMSAUMONG) elec) i havi oi
SED clo GS top Deo OM oro AO SWORDEISHI ts mretiol iat ousel tsuuelptelicen in cloiisiu ce TUNA. . .
LP tear ou
WHITING, HEADED AND GUTTED. .... . OTHERM(EXCEPIMNBAM) bem eivet eure ence 3 TOTAL SALT-WATER FISH... 2... 6 FRESH-WATER: FIUMETS AND ESTEAKSi ileywel «| ch ei cel 75 ROUND, DRESSED, ETC.: Giese eae iG. 6 ow Gone ot oat ob 156 TROUT cob so ceo 3 Gece oS geo 3 epee 2 WETMFISIN Gero. 1h pig avon co Ne lee 4 Oya (Sarr FN) 6 4 6 64656 o 255 TOTAL FRESH-WATER FISH. 492
BAIT AND ANIMAL FOOD (SALT= AND FEST oS a yo @ oa oo op oc 38, 349 2, 706 736 805 255 SEE. _ EES Geese SS _———— SHELLFISH CRABS (INCLUDING CRAB MEAT)... .....~ - - 245 - - SHUN Wossrieke (WIS) Gin a ao 6 ooo 5 29 1 110 - 3 hs MINSs om boo A) olb.6 0 6 Ob 6 - 994. - 2 SIGNUP WEIS 6 G6 6 b Ao ond DO Bue 2, 203 107 43 - = SSS SSS SEE SS) ee SHRIMP ; RAW (HEADLESS, SHELL-ON)........ 79 1, 268 8, 366 - 2 ALL OTHER (INCLUDING BREADED) .... . 3 6 30, 110 - = TOWN, SINS ooo GA Bb oo Oe 82 1,274 38, 476 = 2 —SSSSSS>= HHO _ eee ee Selina ses S55 SF Sb oo Ge ono 586 963 2 = CinzieG Gicko AMMoeawc cmaksroe ule role 1,242 309 56 2 TOTAIS SHELL FAUSH eer roves voyrelre eeetat voters 4, 148 39, 926 te aa zp SSS Ee SS ee ee)
TOTAL FISH AND SHELLFISH. ..... 131, 337 9,299 44,579 1,263 760
NOTE:=--THE SECTIONS INDICATED INCLUDE THE FOLLOWING STATES: NEW ENGLAND==MAINE, MASSACHUSETTS, RHODE |SLAND, AND CONNECTICUT. MiDDLE ATLANTIC--NEW YORK, NEW JERSEY, AND PENNSYLVANIA. SOUTH ATLANTIC--MARYLAND, DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA, VIRGINIA, NORTH CAROLINA, GEORGIA, AND FLORIDA. NORTH CENTRAL, EAST--OHIO, INDIANA, ILLINOIS, MICHIGAN, AND WISCONSIN. NORTH CENTRAL, WEST--MINNESOTA, |OWA, MISSOURI, NORTH DAKOTA, NEBRASKA, AND KANSAS.
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
GENERAL REVIEW
SUMMARY OF FREEZINGS, BY SECTIONS, 1963 - Continued
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS)
SOUTH
69
SPECIES GENT PACIFIC ALASKA TOTAL FISH QUANTITY QUANTITY QUANTITY QUANTITY. SALT-WATER: BLOCK Sior cmon. 6 Vaile wet>eomnibom nn oi toned apNro ec - 59 = 2,025 FILLETS AND STEAKS: COD) sl Guo a Co pees Po aGe Cmearal Cones : - 733 9 2,432 FILOUNDERs 6 00 0 oo Uo a 09 5 138 709 o 10,459 BABBOER 5 o 6 0 6000000 0 - 10,824 MALIGUI 5 ¢ 6 o oe cup i - 554 , 274 1,828 OGEANTPERCH 2 2 22 5 0. ; e 13 ° 26,024 FOLLOEK 6 60665 0.00 4 - - 1,709 GALMCN, o o B 0 0-0 0.010 i 9 25 34 UEIAPIINGS uta cutee to komoln ound : - = 2 1,979 UNCLASSIFIED, oo 64000 6 76 1,582 WW 2,373 TOTAL FILLETS AND STEAKS. . . 214 4,500 1,319 57, 662 TOTAL BLOCKS, FILLETS, AND STEAKS . 214 4,559 1,319 59, 687 ROUND, DRESSED, ETC.: RVC IGUN osc: o ld kee d samo se teen 3 - 9,744 23,030 32,814 MACKEREL (EXCEPT SPANISH) : : - 151 7 875 SATEUFISWS 6 c/o 0 0 Go 5 - 1,847 1,073 2,920 — SALMON: CHINOOK OR KING... . é - 2,262 2, 234 4,496 SILVER OR COHO! ... - ; 2,094 3,897 5,992 GuUNTOR WEIo°o 6 6 00000 1,321 621 1,942 OMER <6: oe tp Bonras Deon oars - 1,625 1,488 3,145 lie = ale TOTAL SNUMON, og oo po 0000 0 If - 7,302 8, 240 15,575 ap Coe as = GIVER as cy ced BCROnRE Mono NOMCaRUEROIED £c - 64 = 242 GYORDFISH ¢ oo 04600000900 = 99 2 561 TUNA. . « Neat is cla ietenss = 1,492 2 3,373 WHITING, HEADED AND GUTTED. .... 1 = 2 21,543 OIE (EXCEPT EIT) 5 0 0 0000 0 5,025 2,168 61 24, 664 (se ee a se TOTAL SALT-WATER FISH . re he 5,240 27,426 Sie), 723) 162, 254 FRESH-WATER: FILLETS AND STEAKS. ... . Seteh ues - 1 = 89 ROUND, DRESSED, ETC. CHUBSemeeeeco ena Laos - = = 373 TROU RM Ee a 39 765 3 816 WHITEFISH... fesive - - = 128 OTHER (EXCEPT BAIT) . . 85 2 = 1,276 TOTAL FRESH-WATER FISH. 124 768 3 2,682 ————— = ——— BAIT AND ANIMAL FOOD (SALT= AND FRESH-WATER) . ....- = © é 549 11,918 4,675 59,993 ==t SHELLFISH CRABS (INCLUDING CRAB MEAT) 7 ; 167 758 4,190 5,360 SPINY LOBSTER (TAILS) Boe ; 163 199 = 505 OVSIER WEAISs 6 o 010 o 6 6 oO 5 518 155 = ,675 SCALLOP MEATS... . « : 14 29 o 2,396 —— = SHRIMP: RAW (HEADLESS, SHELL-ON). . ina de 39,185 844. 414 50, 158 ALL OTHER (INCLUDING BREADED) 2 o 0 0 0 30,705 788 726 62,338 TOTAL SHRIMP. ... . A eel Jo 69, 890 1,632 1,140 112,496
SCUID 6 5 200900009050 OUR ooo ag oo obo OOo
TOTAL SHELLFISH. ... -
TOTAL FISH AND SHELLFISH.
NOTE:--THE SECTIONS INDICATED INCLUDE THE FOLLOWING STATES: SOUTH CENTRAL--KENTUCKY, TENNESSEE, ALABAMA, MISSISSIPPI, PACIF1C--WASHINGTON, OREGON, ALASKA. PRODUCTION OF FISH FROZEN ON UNITED STATES FISHING O|
LOUISIANA, TEXAS, OKLAHOMA, AND ARKANSAS. CALIFORNIA, ARIZONA, COLORADO, UTAH, AND |DAHO.
R TRANSPORTING CRAFT 1S NOT INCLUDED IN THIS TABLE.
70 GENERAL REVIEW
SUMMARY OF FREEZINGS, BY SECTIONS AND MONTHS, 1963
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS)
NORTH NORTH MONTH AB Nee Sola CENTRAL, CENTRAL, nid ENGLAND ATLANTIC ATLANTIC EAST WEST
QUANTITY QUANTITY QUANTITY QUANTITY QUANTITY
JANUARY 314 10 FEBRUARY. 191 2 MARCH 660 3 APRIi arene 1, 026 5 MAY oo 6 oC omen oho: And 1, 926 466 JUNE 6 6 od Boo ond 6 o 1, 268 é DULY PaveursiMtaticitte) vor apne Weysie= ce! 6 466 3) INVES 9 bop 6% oO 6 ooo 834 11 SEPTEMBER 6 Of Gia OO 396 68 OCTOBER amtemmslirantsmie! «lltsl ts 943 136 NOVEMBER ai omicmtsiieilsii sill sills 680 3 DECEMBER. 595
TOTAL
MONTH PACIFIC ALASKA
CENTRAL
QUANTITY QUANTITY
QUANTITY QUANTITY
JANUARY 4,744 1,435 136 15, 665 FEBRUARY. 4, 068 1, 235 820 15, 374 MARCH 5,096 1,677 1,471 18, 325 APRIL 3, 768 3, 686 3, 381 23,601 MAY . 4, 443 6,121 7,85 36, 248 JUNE. 4,737 4,513 6, 444 40, 381 TU A 7,918 6, 385 9,699 45, 444 AUGUST. . 10, 668 6, 024 4, 196 43, 946 SEPTEMBER 9, 141 705 38, 585 OCTOBER . 9, 606 33, 027 NOVEMBER. 7, 253 21,472 DECEMBER. 5,371 16, 398
TOTAL .
351, 466
NOTE;--THE STATES INCLUDED IN THE VARIOUS SECTIONS ARE INDICATED ON PAGES 68 AND 69.
COLD STORAGE WARERKGUSE
COLD STORAGE HOLDINGS OF FROZEN FISHERY PRODUCTS
The 1963 holdings of frozen fishery products were highest on November 30, when 248.7 million pounds of fish and shellfish were in storage, The December 31, 1963 holdings of 244.1 million pounds were second highest, and those of October 31 (243.5 million pounds) were third, The low point occurred on March 31, when stocks totaled only 153.4 million pounds.
Shrimp was the principal item held in storage throughout the year, with cod (blocks and fillets), second, and halibut, third.
GENERAL REVIEW
W/Al
SUMMARY OF HOLDINGS, BY MONTHS, 1963
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS)
SPECIES
FISH
SALT-WATER:
BLOCKS. 0.6 0
FILLETS AND STEAKS: COD) 5 » «6 oo 0 FLOUNDER. HADDOCK . HALIBUT 9 OCEAN PERCH . POLLOCK . SALMON. . WHITING... UNCLASSIFIED.
TOTAL FILLETS AND STEAKS.
TOTAL BLOCKS, FILLETS AND STEAKS
FISH STICKS AND PORTIONS (RAW AND GOCKED)\, 5 5 00 0 00 0 ROUND, DRESSED, ETC.: RABI BUI ade | cera: MACKEREL (EXCEPT SPANISH) SABLEFISH . aT SALMON: CHINOOK OR KING . SILVER OR COHO. CHUM OR KETA. OTHER .
TOTAL SALMON.
SMELT. . .
SWORDFISH.
UNAS ae tictsh yl ad howe
WHITING, HEADED AND GUTTED . .
OTHER (EXCEPT BAIT). Ene aaa TOTAL SALT-WATER FISH. .. .
FRESH-WATER: FILMETS AND SIENKSs oo 0 00 0 ROUND, DRESSED, ETC.: CRUE 9S omcaanciiee ote cie MROWM cy oie, hs : WHINTERINSHS® Us cyan OTHER (EXCEPT BAIT)
TOTAL FRESH-WATER FISH.
BAIT AND ANIMAL FOOD (SALT- AND FRESH-WATER) nineties Ee
SHELLFISH
CRABS (INCLUDING CRAB MEAT) SPINY LOBSTER (TAILS) OYSTER MEATS. . ; SCALLOP MEATS . SHRIMP: RAW (HEADLESS, SHELL-ON). . . ALL OTHER (INCLUDING BREADED)
TOTAL SHRIMP. SQUID . OTHER .
TOTAL SHELLFISH .
TOTAL FISH AND SHELLFISH.
CURED FISH HERRING, SALTED. . SALMON, MILD-CURED. OTHER SALTED. SMOKED FISH .
TOTAL CURED FISH .
JANUARY JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY 1 1 1 30 31 [ 3 28 | 3 QUANTITY QUANTITY | QUANTITY QUANTITY | QUANTITY | QUANTITY 24,328 20,723 15,177 9, 409 11,701 9,677 8,562 6,559 5,945 6, 956 7,166 6, 156 5,352 3,411 2,326 2,113 2,700 5,397 5,046 3, 887 4,535 6.188 6, 274 2, 935 2, 607 2,210 2, 226 2,385 1,940 13, 456 10, 106 7,500 5,141 5,504 7,146 1,039 982 691 546 342 471 149 596 261 249 154 115 2,585 2,145 1,644 1,109 924 TT 6,550 Sov || 4,658 || eas 4, 847 4, 909 47, 944 40, 973 31,119 26,720 29,413 31,498 72,272 61,696 46, 296 36,129 39,749 43,199 11,558 12, 283 10, 230 8,436 12, 004 12,435 18, 496 15,337 12,599 9, 205 11, 826 17, 150 860 969 867 637 622 562 3,164 3,079 2,861 2, Ae ||_ 2. Ae@_||_ Gil 4,292 3,418 2, 964 2,168 1,906 2, 008 5,180 4,218 3, 095 2,557 1,729 1,017 1,361 1,109 1,082 840 795 626 1,073 885 843 685 562 643 11, 906 9, 630 8, 004 6, 250 4, 992 4,294 = sae= a — Ses oS 3,112 2,734 2,371 1,752 ,589 1,322 2,485 1,820 1,991 1,919 1,947 2, 209 1,319 736 134 360 149 147 11,345 8, 626 6,751 4,892 =) i122 1,664 gpa | 15, 642 14, 226 11,500 11, 976 12, 266 ie ] 154,771 132,552 106,330 63,771 90, 136 97,163 ——=1t Sere PE! 1,443 1,275 908 848 1,100 796 4 1,440 1,289 783 527 533 825 i 1,249 1,064 1,064 1,056 1,047 1,15 1, 828 1,780 1,569 1,324 7,054 765 2, 927 2,455 1, 924 2,011 737 1,684 } 8, 887 7, 863 6, 248 5,766 5,471 5, 221 <4 | ———S = 12, 420 10, 048 10,611 12,144 13,021 17, 936 LE EE eee ee 2,226 1,850 2,016 2,330 2,851 2,535 6, 665 5, 956 6, 225 6, 414 6, 005 6,574 712 910 927 1,327 1,992 1,828 2,749 2,373 1,978 - 1,571 1,487 1,716 28, 487 28,039 27, 970 24, 954 24, 053 8, 167 9, 857 10,618 10,570 11, 205 10, 857 39,744 38,344 38, 657 38,540 36,159 [ 34, 910 837 827 757 614 561 1,423 1,516 1,156 1,197 1,034 1,214 1,399 51,830 50, 269 50,385 230,527 201, 879 153,511 170, 705 6 7,305 9,348 4,005 3, 3,233 2, 651 2, 456 2,480 2, 824 2,693 2,546 2,563 2, 653 2,689 450 491 IL 527 466 703 14,121 12, 958 13,575 14, 886 15, 696 15, 220 a
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
72 GENERAL REVIEW
SUMMARY OF HOLDINGS, BY MONTHS, 1963 - Continued
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS
) JUNE JULY AUGUST | SEPTEM- | OCTOBER | NOVEMBER | DECEMBER SPECIES 30 31 31 BER 30 31 30 31
FISH QUANTITY | QUANTITY | QUANTITY JQUANTITY | QUANTITY | QUANTITY | QUANTITY SALT-WATER:
BLOCKS . 15,528 27,391 24,730 25, 834
FILLETS AND STEAKS: ? CODA Pees 8, 916 FLOUNDER . 8,021 HADDOCK. 4,785 HALIBUT. . . 3,858 OCEAN PERCH. . ST etek aot 16,339 ROWUOCKH teten. 3h. Museen % 986 SALMON . : Pee 741 WHITING. . . . 1,755 UNCLASSIFIED . 6,497 TOTAL FILLETS AND STEAKS... . 36,154] 40,502] 46,508 | 46,564 | 50,655 56,513 51,898
TOTAL BLOCKS, FILLETS AND STEAKS sua enietacakctie mic’ Tow's wre ewrcntioess 51,682 62,235 73, 899 75, 860 75,385 80, 089 77,732
FISH STICKS AND PORTIONS (RAW
AND COOKED). .... 11,745 11,201 10,369 11,564 12, 037 13,614 ROUND, DRESSED, ETC.: HAWIBUTS steels: 5+ cuts 25, 992 26, 934 20, 027 MACKEREL (EXCEPT SPANISH). 656 1,119 871 SABLERUSH tise tse «1 6 4s 1,562 2,369 SALMON: CHINOOK OR KING. ........ 3,542 SILVERVORECOHO) =. 5 ceeicma e 5 3,565 CHUM OR KETA. .... 3 1,671 OTHER. . tee 1,350
TOTALS SALMON et c<e cits oll sirst ai) ke
SMEIN a me keg top Yel. ents
SWORDF | SH. PASS fou puss Loa ee
UNAS tewes corrae seam hmeecee ce
WHITING, HEADED AND GUTTED. . .
OTHER (EXCEPT BAIT) Seen. 4d 3 TOTAL SALT-WATER FISH. .
FRESH-WATER:
FEVERS SANDESTEAKS a0 elt) ale ROUND, DRESSED, ETC.: CHUBS. ay fou el det voll (a el ve, WeoUNi wert = oo ao ob mo Oo WHITEFISH.
OTHER (EXCEPT BAIT). TOTAL FRESH-WATER FISH . BAIT AND ANIMAL FOOD (SALT- AND FRESH-WATER) gt teres SHELLFISH
CRABS (INCLUDING CRAB MEAT). . . SPINY LOBSTER (TAILS). ofa OYSTERIMEATS) .. sa) « SCALLOP MEATS. ... .
Sear Opie MeMM eat. Walter * RAW (HEADLESS, SHELL-ON) ...... 24, 047 25,460 24, 803 27,356 37,418 42,142 45,335 ALL OTHER (INCLUDING BREADED). . . . 9,676 11,521 13,194 12,999 13,910 14, 635 13,781
TOMAE SIE 2 bo eo 5 oo oD oO SER Tes! 36, 981 37,997 40,355 51,328 56,777 59,116
SQUID. b Dats ere ame a tho 968
OIHERN OR ae SRT aa rae: 2,098 2,029 TOTAL SHELLFISH. . , 74,603 | 76,922 TOTAL FISH AND SHELLFISH... . . 186,308| 218,515] 229,599 | 235}026 | 243,452] 248,654] 244,070
CURED FISH
HERRING SAUTEDW,, i) tsa )e fo fe a
SATIMON SIMUL DEGURED sae aeasmien han ennnrs Sees
OTHERSALTEDINme) oar AEM oes 1,726
SMOREONFISH Moree se i oe 622 "555
OVAL CURED SASH iss reals War eel Yale) ils 15,434| 15,271 | 14,562 13, 633 12,500 13,143 11,846
GENERAL REVIEW 73
SUMMARY OF HOLDINGS, BY SECTIONS AND MONTHS, 1963
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS)
NORTH NORTH NEW MIDDLE
DATE CENTRAL, CENTRAL,
ENGLAND ATLANTIC ATLANTIC Aten eer QUANTITY QUANTITY QUANTITY QUANTITY QUANTITY
RIANUAR Wail crimp Rt tay tegen at sy ral we 64, 167 38, 305 9, 690 26, 237 11, 496 RANUAR ars iieieretinsehs Ws ve el Gs 53, 930 33,051 10, 595 24, 209 11, 287 REBRUARVEZOM ins 4) Go nhtm on oo 38,841 33, 234 10, 337 21, 294 9, 800 MARCHIBSI peared corsactel curs 3 28, 347 33, 393 9, 520 17, 560 8,816 NPG Mh. SIONS oy cea nea een net 33, 899 32, 635 11,275 16, 776 8, 300 MANMG IRE oc cane es yb teeny: 38, 866 30, 547 11, 866 16, 680 8, 060 KUNE SO) fies ae dR eae 51, 774 31, 331 9, 062 17, 454 8,650 TUL) SI ote SD a a 70, 972 31,035 9, 432 17, 214 9, 608 AUGUST 31. . mMstinls (95 73, 596 34, 311 9, 135 21, 586 9, 868 SEPTEMBER 30. 5. ° «sw 0 es 77, 757 34, 914 10, 325 20, 928 9, 408 GGNOBERLG IN) 2 ert, Saas 72,640 36, 847 10, 640 24, 404 10, 320 NOVEMBERNSONAS Sea eee ban - 71,631 43, 229 10,643 24, 878 11, 036 DECEMBERD SIS 405 3 a te 72, 934 41, 332 11, 443 23, 087 11, 103
SOUTH
CENTRAL PACIFIC ALASKA TOTAL QUANTITY QUANTI TY QUANTITY QUANTITY
SANOARY Tg GER MSP ono) bons 21,871 51, 195 7, 566 230, 527 RIANUARYESipateetere ta sees) 18, 503 44, 446 5, 858 201, 879 FEBRUARYE 26 a. te Sol deh aie ae eve 16, 620 40, 000 4,820 174, 946 MARGE MB ey ea stp ticity ray iv Gp =e 15, 479 35, 065 5, 331 153,511 ABRIESOR vets. s Z 15, 286 33, 958 6, 768 158, 897 MAW aie Aimanrst cadets ; 12, 923 41, 769 9, 994 170, 705 RIUNEMSOME oles 1, gos 5 12, 782 44, 667 10, 588 186, 308 TUL). SI ohne bch hee ak ota 17, 140 46, 882 16, 232 218, 515 AUEUST Sin ouor cen lcucteteie Role 17,898 47, 980 15, 225 229, 599 SEPTEMBER, 30+ «cy e066 «© 18, 650 45, 084 18, 860 235, 926 OGNOBERM SI Oe RS 20, 133 51, 229 17, 239 243, 452 NOVEMBERUSO: Seapets) Yee crhebicr ss 22, 268 49, 366 15, 603 248, 654 DECEMBER) Silbs, je, 5, at ce, eae en. 2 22, 581 49,757 11,833 244,070
NOTE:=-THE STATES INCLUDED IN THE VARIOUS SECTIONS ARE |NDICATED ON PAGES 68 AND 69. COLD STORAGE HOLDINGS OF CURED FISH
The 1963 average holdings of salted and smoked cured fish totaled 14.1 million pounds. Cold storage stocks average 7.4 million pounds of cured herrine anc 3.8 million pounds of mild-cured salmon. These two species accounted for 79 percent of the average cold storage inventories of cured fish.
SUMMARY OF HOLDINGS OF CURED FISH, BY MONTHS, 1963
THOUSANDS OF POUNDS SALTED
DATE SALMON, SMOKED
MILD-
TOTAL
HERRING, CURED
QUANTI TY QUANTITY QUANTITY QUANTITY QUANTITY IANWAR? 16 0 6 6 Seese 6,761 2,824 14,121 JANUARY Slo 6 60000060 6, 038 2,693 12, 958 FEERUARY 23 o50000000 7, 305 2, 546 13, 575 MARCHESINI: Sey Ga os ee 8, 945 2, 563 14, 886 APRIL S95, pool cma memes 10,121 2,653 15, 696 MAVESUMM SEIS oad hole) Sj cat 93 348 2; 689 15, 220 JUNE, 0) 5s iene aes 9, 162 2,742 15, 434 WU yee cui: oleracea 8, 292 2, 516 15, 271 AUGUST SM bcoun) Beto een aes 6,639 2, 382 14, 562 SEPTEVBER S05 6 5 000g 00 5,833 2, 268 13, 633 OGTOBERE SIM beac) Gos) Gis ec 5, 082 2,096 12, 500 MOVEMBER 2D 5a a000000 6, 560 1,544 13, 143 DECEMEER Sl 6 56005 6-00 5,601 1, 726 11, 846
be GENERAL REVIEW
FOREIGN FISHERY TRADE
U.S. foreigntrade in fishery products was valued at a record $547 millionin 1963--an increase of $27 million compared with 1962. Imports for consumption amounted to $491 million and exports more than $56 million. The valueof imports was nearly $6 million morethan in 1962, while exports increased $21 million.
Imports of edible fishery products in 1963 totaled 1.2 billion pounds valued at $395 million. Compared with 1962, this was a decrease of 5 percent in volume and 2 percent in value. The loss in volume was due chiefly to decreases in the imports of fresh and frozen tuna, sea herring, and canned sardines. Total volumeof imports of edible products would have been lowerhad not imports of groundfish fillets and blocks, shrimp, and sea scallop meats remained at record levels. Other important edible items received in considerable volume in 1963 were fresh and frozen halibut; tuna loins anddiscs; fillets (other than groundfish) ; lobsters (common and spiny); canned tuna in brine; and pickled or salted cod, haddock, hake, pollock, and cusk.
Shrimp was the major itemimported with respect tcvalue. Nearly 151 million pounds (including fresh and frozen, canned, and cured) valued at $103 million were received from over 50 countries. Shrimp accounted for 26 percent of the value of all imported-edible items in 1963. Mexico, Panama, and India were among the principal sources. Mexican shrimp accounted for 50 percent of the total imports of shrimp in 1963.
Imports of nonedible fishery products were valued at $96 million in 1963--15 percent more than in 1962. Increasedreceipts of fish mealandscrap (376,000 tons--$37 million) largely accounted for the gain invalue. Fishmealaccounted for nearly 39 percent of the value of all imported nonedible fishery products in 1963. Other important items were cultured and natural pearls ($18 million) and fish and marine animal oils ($8 million).
Exports of domestic edible fishery products totaled 64.7 million pounds valued at $30.4 million-- an increase of 15 percent in quantity and 35 percent in value compared with the previous year. The gain was due to exporting greater quantities of fresh and frozen salmon and shrimp. Exports of nonedible domestic fishery products valuedat $26.2 million were nearly double the value of the 1962 exports ($13.3 million). The increase was dueto the record exports of 262.3 million pounds of fish oils. Nearly 76 percent of 1963 exports of oils were sent to Sweden, United Kingdom, and West Germany. Exports of foreign produced fishery products during 1963 amounted to $8.5 million compared with $4.4 million in 1962.
i
ce (
GENERAL REVIEW
Explanation of Changes In Reporting Statistics on
U.S. Foreign Trade in Fishery Products
Statistics on foreign fisherytrade are obtained from compilations made by the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce. Statistics onall known imported or exported fishery products have been assembled and published annually since 1926 in statistical digests published by the Bureau of Commercial Fisheries and its predecessor organizations.
Until September 1963, data were compiled from Bureau of the Census records utilizing "Schedule A. Statistical Classification of Commodities Imported into the United States." However, since August 31, 1963, U.S. importers have beenrequired to report shipments in terms of "Tariff Schedules of the United States Annotated." Commencing with September 1963, "Schedule A. Statistical Classificationof Commodities Imported intothe United States" were replaced by commodity classifications (for statistical reporting and publication purposes) in the "Tariff Schedules ofthe United States Annotated" (TSUSA) .
The principal effect of this change in reporting has been an unavoidable break in the historical and current series of statistics on the imports of fishery commodities. In some instances there were direct correlations between the Schedule A. commodity numbers and TSUSA item numbers; however, there were no apparent correlations for other commodity numbers. A number of fishery items described in Schedule A. classifications lost their identity when the TSUSA classifications became effective. Other fishery items not listed in Schedule A. classifications are described in the new TSUSA classifications.
This publication has been reorganized in an effort to retain continuity in
the Bureau's reporting of historical and current statistics of foreign trade in fishery products.
76
EXPORTS OF DOMESTIC FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1962-63
GENERAL REVIEW
ITEM
1962
EDIBLE FISHERY PRODUCTS FRESH OR FROZEN:
FISH: COD, HADDOCK, HAKE, POLLOCK, AND CUSK. . SVAUCON SE ta nceone Cee on ocr amowomd GMs 6 oo OO Oo DOO OD ao OO SHELLFISH: STE 6 16. ch Det 00, 0 O.0 0G Oo) O.D cd. 0 DYSTERSMESHUCKED Some mie mem cin arene mlclRentoins OTHER (INCLUDING LOBSTERS, SHUCKED CLAMS, AND OYSTERS IN THE SHELL)... « TOTAL FRESH AND FROZEN... ~~... CANNED: FISH: WIN GaElG ao 0 6! Go 685 0 do B8O 6 SUVON 4 O80 6 ONO 010 WO Kol Omb/lar ok SARDINES: TINO Sy ei vetiod faves ia) ca io . . NOT NUON we we d. ovo Doro . WOMN oo 6 G6O0 6.6.0 5,5 60 0m O40 OTHER (INCLUDING HERRING). . . oe a SHELLFISH: SREP > 8 a oop Oo Ooo Oe
Seu Be Gs ale 4.0 6G bald cee OTHER (INCLUDING CRABS AND CRAB MEAT). .
TOTAL CANNED’. 2. 2 « s «
CURED, SALTED, PICKLED, OR DRY CURED: SALMON) teostey et tetieliey oo «fs! ie) aire) is) a) ¢. 8) tale, MISCELLANEOUS FISH . 2 2 ee ew » ws we we SHRNIME er nj) ve! eel) Yolo) Leu cede ie’ infield nile hie) fe) Ve) fs
TOTAL CURED.) cello Maite! iieiiNelyeis rey) «i
FISH, SHELLFISH, AND OTHER MARINE ANIMAL PRODUCTS (INCLUDING CANNED OR FROZEN SPECIALTIES AND SMOKED FISH AND SHELLFISH).
TOTAL EDIBLE FISHERY PRODUCTS. ... NONEDIBLE FISHERY PRODUCTS
FISH AND MARINE ANIMAL BODY AND LIVER OIL (EXCEPT MEDICINAL). . 2... og e
WHALE AND SPERM OIL. . 2. = « = « eee scene SEAL FURS, DRESSED OR DYED... . . . PEARL ESSENCE. 2. « 2 « © © © 2 ow ON Rc SHELLS, UNMANUFACTURED . 2 . « 0 « © = «© « FISH, SHELLFISH, AND OTHER MARINE ANIMAL
PRODUCTS, NONEDIBLE ....
TOTAL NONEDIBLE FISHERY PRODUCTS. .
GRAND TOTAL. « 2 2 « s+ «© ew we a
1,000
127 872 1,135
3,299 311
DOLLARS
UNIT. QUANTITY. 1,000 POUNDS 612 DO 1,508 DO 13,958 DO 3,457 DO 411 DO 876 DO DO 4,272 DO 8,978 DO 578 DO 7,188 DO 497 po 531 DO 2,212 DO 7,785 DO 1,995 DO DO DO DO DO DO DO DO DO 1,000 PIECES 1,000 POUNDS DO
QUANTITY
1,000 DOLLARS
113 2,530 1,858
7,748 191
1,196
NOTE:--IN ADDITION TO THE EXPORT FIGURES THAT ARE SHOWN THERE ARE LARGE QUANTITIES OF FISH OILS AND CONCENTRATES THAT ARE EXPORTED FOR MEDICINAL PURPOSES, AND OTHER MISCELLANEOUS FISHERY PRODUCTS THAT CANNOT BE SHOWN BECAUSE
THE EXPORT CLASSIFICATION COVERING THESE PRODUCTS
INCLUDES OTHER THAN FISHERY PRODUCTS,
GENERAL REVIEW
ehh
EXPORTS OF FOREIGN FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1962-63
ITEM
EDIBLE FISHERY PRODUCTS
FRESH OR FROZEN: COD, HADDOCK, HAKE, POLLOCK, AND CUSK. SALMON 5 Go ooo CO Ob GOO OOOO Omnis PIS 6 6 ogo o oO GOO Sin? 6 650665000000 OTHER SHELLFISH. . « « o
TOTAL FRESH AND FROZEN... .
CANNED: MINEINEINEIE G oOo OOOO OOOO SAUMON 5b oo oo oo oOo ooo oO OO SARDINES: IN OIL. . NOT IN OIL TUNA... OTHER FISH . SRR 6 6 6 Ses 6 6 0 6 OTHER SHELLFISH.
ee ee ee ew co 000000 .
TOTAL CANNED . . « « « « « 2 ©
CURED, SALTED, PICKLED, OR DRY CURED: SALMON 6 0.9 Oo DO oOoOo ob OO MISCELLANEOUS FISH . 2. « «© « © + © SHRIMP 6 6 OO Goa O ODO OOOO
TOTAL CURED. se ew
FISH, SHELLFISH, AND OTHER MARINE ANIMAL PRODUCTS (INCLUDING CANNED OR FROZEN SPECIALTIES, AND SMOKED FISH AND SHEUMFAISE best hel Gols) ie @ deel ce yey elke
TOTAL EDIBLE FISHERY PRODUCTS. .
NONEDIBLE FISHERY PRODUCTS
FISH AND MARINE ANIMAL BODY AND LIVER OIL (EXCEPT MEDICINAL)... WHALE AND SPERM OIL. . 2... SEAL FURS, DRESSED OR DYED. . FEAML ESSENCE, 6 6 500000 SHELLS, UNMANUFACTURED ... . FISH, SHELLFISH, AND OTHER MARI PRODUCTS, NONEDIBLE.....
TOTAL NONEDIBLE FISHERY PRODUCTS
GRAND WOINLo 6 ob oo Do OO
DO DO
DO
DO 1,000 PIECES 1,000 POUNDS
DO
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GENERAL REVIEW
S. IMPORTS OF FISHERY PRODUCTS, BY COUNTRY OF ORIGIN, 1963
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
COUNTRY EDIBLE NONED IBLE TOTAL QUANTITY VALUE VALUE NORTH AMERICA: GREENLAND. 8,618 1,859 2,114 CANADA . . at eR eS 408,305 109,822 118,040 MI QUELON AND ST. PIERRE ISLANDS. 1,415 349 395 MEXICO . F Saale mane 100,142 59,419 59, 906 GUATEMALA. . . ~~ aa 1,953 1,067 1,091 BRITISH HONDURAS . a) 494 379 422 EL SALVADOR. eerie 6, 694 4,301 4,303 HONDURAS .... . Br onG 965 33 560 NICARAGUA. . ... . Bore 2,230 1,412 1,426 COSTANRIIGA\ od ch sme, ees ele 1,699 961 965 REPUBLIC OF PANAMA... . . 10,380 7,073 7,076 CANAL ZONE . . 46 2 407 253 es BNWWEEn 5b o Go oo eo oO de 1,440 779 811 SUAMAMICAS pei oun ick heck ceric eate 211 76 88 Se-Wittltga ey a Bo oo S 55 83 89 DOMINICAN REPUBLIC. ...... 26 24 24 LEEWARD AND WINDWARD ISLANDS . 2 1 1 BARBADOS . SRowon c 245 173 173 TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO. . 3 17, 563 2,403 2,413 NETHERLANDS ANTILLES . 109 47 48 TOTAL. i 562, 953 191,014 200,198 Se eee SOUTH AMERICA: COLOMBIA . mets Tales 1,877 Ze 807 2,084 VENEZUEWAS, pin emcee Sees 6, 584 3,543 141 3,684 BRITISHMGUIANA) co cutey = sie, ous 5,511 4, 668 94 4,762 SUTIN O CS Go ieee Amamousnc ons 1,206 1,154 (1) Tt4 anenlgal CUVANNS 5 8394 5 6 500 a 2,789 1,952 3 1,955 ECUADOR. oe 11,920 5,753 35 5,788 PERU. . aA. s 57, 670 6,473 28, 565 35, 038 BOIINWASccccle eee vera, Ehiom - - (1) QO) CUS Se Pal wo raletoebie ce: oo 1,994 1,224 4, 822 6,046 el rVVAl (Ee eal she Seoun vase ce old 4,006 3,834 2, 364 6,198 PARAGUAY: sci Sal 'teh Me cmap lcwmrenerel keuaee ls - - 55 55 WCU N Rm Buk Oh SNS cabo Get 11 3 42 45 ARGENTINA. . . 2 a 546 124 1,191 1,315 TOBA scstkoetel oie Shon 94,114 30,005 38,119 68,124 a eee | EUROPE: MeN 6 pn tho oO Gl oNe 60,852 14, 659 347 15,006 SWEDEN. lee aicl ic See stu eos 1,998 449 169 618 NORWAY . cues 3 50,779 15,120 1,658 16,778 DENMARK. . : Dec 18,778 4,899 513 5,412 UNITED KINGDOM: 2 2 1. 4,648 1,621 2,957 4,578 IREWARDS ba ny ceca ene 204 38 15 ise} NETHERLANDS. . . 2) Ah os 3,446 1,090 2,370 3,460 BELGIUM AND LUXEMBOURG . . . 130 58 315 373 ERANCESr.» a) beau that emmy c toe oye 3,090 647 2,077 2,724 WEST GERMANY . ee 5,836 2,265 1,913 4,178 AUSTRIA, 5 sa6 «ae dou 9 2 365 367 CZECHOSLOVAKIA . . . ae - - 9 9 HUNGARY. ae ees 13 3 - 3 SWITZERLAND. 5 - - 363 363 SPAIN. . 2 : 11,169 2,866 319 3,185 FINLAND. é 5 3 (1) (1) (1) POLAND AND DANZIG. . . : 45 14 = 14 UNION OF SOVIET SOCIALIST REPUBLICS . SRS ce chan 58 156 6 162 AZORES ice ene pee ames o, easeer mas 1,192 345 7 362 PORTUGAL (ice ft <1 woe 5 11,273 5,344 189 5, 533 ITALY. Wt hs las 4 497 321 1,265 1,586 YUGOSLAVIA . . ; 249 131 20 151 FREE TERRITORY OF TRIESTE. 14 4 4 GREECE 204 Aus coe 9 3 680 683 BULGARIA... . = = 1 1 TORKE A alee cu pmcuoer to. cc 17 25 1 26 CYBRUS tars. ie) sr cad 2 ey =! oa = - 12 12 TOTAL. . 174,309 50, 060 15, 581 65, 641 L 1
SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF TABLE.
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
GENERAL REVIEW
U. S. IMPORTS OF FISHERY PRODUCTS,
BY COUNTRY OF ORIGIN, 1963
Continued
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
85
COUNTRY EDIBLE NONEDIBLE TOTAL QUANTITY. VALUE VALUE VALUE ASIA: SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC . , i 1 15 16 ILEBVNONG 0 9 6 6 6 0 : - 7A 7A IRAN o%6 6 0a. 6.90 5,6 : 1,250 1,004. a 1,015 [SRE 0: Sb yc: Sno Soe aaa - - 166 166 JORDAN... fe moned - - 2 2 ARABIA PENINSULA STATES: MUMMIT 's 6 68a ola ots oreo 3,728 2,756 : 2,756 SAUDI ARABIA... se 110 58 - 58 ARABIA PENINSULA STATES. . 30 11 6 17 ADEN US eect Aa reP fay <e - - 30 30 (NDIAS 6 ba td esorono fame 11,094 7,449 904 8,353 PAKISTAN . Sites HS 4 1,793 2,331 44 2,375 BURMA. . . omc : - - 2 2 THAILAND . ShHe Sloe outro ee 1,195 995 12 1,007 CEYLON 5.6 0.0; 6014 9 lo oo - - (1) (1) WATE NAM I Sas Stise htt tie le 74 66 2 68 CAMBODIA... at 5 - - 1 1 FEDERATION OF MALAYA . ; 2,497 435 65 500 LAOS 6 6 , - - (1) (1) STATE OF SINGAPORE . . 150 93 3 96 REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA. . . i 87 13 12 25 REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES. 226 126 498 624 REPUBLIC OF KOREA. .... . 2,695 1, 267 78 1,345 HONG KONG. ewe 1,432 1,331 634 1,965 TAIWAN... 9,488 927 37 964 JAPEANS. Glo coaun ale omens 6 220,852 67,551 27, 806 95,357 NANSE! AND NANPO ISLANDS . : 236 36 1 37 fo VOWS 5 646 6 6 256, 938 86, 450 30, 400 116,850 ea ee ee el a I= AUSTRALIA AND OCEANIA: NUSTIRAWIVAS Sp stch 8 bal Sue eee 8,812 12,235 285 12, 520 NEW ZEALAND. . . . sas 3,026 3,412 19 3,431 FRENCH PACIFIC ISLANDS... . . 417 64 22 86 TRUST TERRITORY OF THE PACIFIC ISLANDS ooo 0 - - 1 1 BRITISH WESTERN PACIFIC ISLANDS. 6,210 942 1 943 TOMA sh easy yeh ee ee AFRICA:
MOROCCO. . . 3 SEYCHELLES AND DEPENDENCIES. . TUNISIA. . . F UNITED ARAB REPUBL|C (ecyer) WESTERN PORTUGUESE AFRICA. . CANARY ISLANDS 6 5 oo 606 SPANISH AGRI CAP meine Ene me en WESTERN AFRICA o 5 6 4 0 5 0 6 GHANA. . . . soeeh es FEDERATION OF NIGERIA. . . . . MADEIRA ISLANDS. 66456000 ANGOLA. . .
BRITISH WEST AFRICA AND SIERRA LEONE . . Rood teete, ees ETHIOPIA 2 5 «
BRITISH EAST AFRICA AND. TANGANYIKA. o.0 400006 MOZAMBIQUE . . es REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA | .
THE FEDERATION OF RHODESIA AND
NVASYNENNID) G G5 6 5 6 oO Oo
TOTAL.
GRAND TOTAL.
1/ LESS THAN 500 POUNDS OR $500. SOURCE: DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE,
BUREAU OF THE CENSUS.
5 6
3 656
2 158
= 756
= 27
(1) 1,284
1 7
187 223
1 1
61 623
= 934
2 2
60 74
5 82
1,668 17,270 (1) (1)
2,550 22,914
1,160,398 394, 546 96,162
490, 708
- GENERAL REVIEW
U. S. EXPORTS OF FISHERY PRODUCTS, BY COUNTRY OF DESTINATION, 1963
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
COUNTRY EDIBLE NONEDIBLE TOTAL
| QUANTITY VALUE VALUE 7 VALUE
NORTH AMERICA:
CANADA. Ae 7 3,462 11,156 MEXICO. . . 151 263 GUATEMALA . : 3 129 BRITISH HONDURAS. {1} 1 EL SALVADOR 1 272 HONDURAS . - 30 NICARAGUA . J 1 126 COSTAURICAS f ce. 00 1 144 REPUBLIC OF PANAMA. 3 (1) 87 CANAL ZONE. 43 4 23 BERMUDA 25 16 165 BAHAMAS 28 7 145 JAMAICA pares 5 are 815 10 264 SVAUICI 3. Smee iter Ace 33 (i) 1 DOMINICAN REPUBLIC. .... . 256 20 105 LEEWARD AND WINDWARD |SLANDS. 4] i 15 BARBADOS- eee CR 1 1 6 TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO . ane 61 20 72 NETHERLANDS ANTILLES. .... . 421 1 238 FRENCH WEST INDIES. ...... 5 = I a =
TONAL ty ol vetioaiel (toy is) overuse 24, 290 9,546 3,696 13, 242 4
SOUTH AMERICA:
COUOMBIRAG sr, cst, exlsate) sano isa Gee 3] 12 16 28 WENEZUEWAV cc a) abe cos ae lauecte = 261 164 19 183 BRITUSHMGUITANA\: Sa taeae ain a) = 13 8 = 8 SURINUA G aegas oo Gegua oo 122 34 5 39 ECUADOR tee <v.remn redeem inercar eemv ace 21 (1) 1 1 PEROS Semen ct cel. pee et 26 23 2 25 OVA INVA AY actmosions« Satloeeateny Soop creas 21 14 = 14 CHIE ene heehee ears 2 4 2 6 BRAZIL ey cvaey cana, ucla ee ters 3 2 23 25 PARAGUAY. by ams Be ocean ac 1 1 é 1 URUGUAY. so ap cu whos) Ge ates - - 2 2 AR GENITIAM Als Gp eucsane ekeeawel eaeet 1s 3 3 27 30
TOTALS) Ge abn inde, a cls 504 265 [ 97 362
=t
EUROPE:
NGEWANDsseueecvomteumtb roy Comey forum choirs 1 -
SWEDEN 5: Fcserrduietnuiaribicnprce- Pr derearcseroh apers 294 4,473 NORWAVs., Oo: adroit an cece sean me i 1,539 DENMARK: 4 aoe eas Go aeee ie a 353 375 UMMASDESINEDONG 5 695 Ao oo 6 9,558 13,081 IREMAND eet ee hee Geiss Corns Z 7 NETHERLANDS cn ore 2,593 BELGIUM AND LUXEMBOURG. . . 445 ERANGEon.. os. 2) wie swe 1,889 WEST GERMANY. lets Suan act ic 3, 638 EASTMCERMANYo@ees foro Se aeons = = 1 AUSTIN AG ass) SRM Sayre cals 1 =) 13 GZECHOSEOVAKIAcus. a clin sae - - 103 SWIZEREAND! «2 wes ya eee 240 217 2,228 SAIN eects Macey oc cnen 563 168 178 UNION OF SOVIET SOCIALIST
RERUBIN CSc atepaden se cesuctcatgemis ce - - | 3 3 AZORES. .
PORTUGAL. . . .
MALTA AND GOZO.
GIBRALTAR
ITALY .
GREECE. sane OP
TURKEVAR yes shia Ber ts
CYPRUS.
TOT Ales wes. to how sclvarbo eas
ASIA:
HERONS Soa & o of alow a 7 25
WN 6 o Bo on oo a 1 3 3 IRAN. . . 5 ; 28 07 22 ISRAEL. Fei Dee et 6 5 6 NORDANE: fuist cutenth teeieey co) ols (1) 2 5
SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF TABLE. (CONT I NUED ON NEXT PAGE )
GENERAL REVIEW
U. S. EXPORTS OF FISHERY PRODUCTS,
Seen Tene
COUNTRY
AS|A - CONTINUED:
ARABIA PENINSULA STATES: WWWAITS 0060000000 SAUDI ARABIA. . .. » ARABIA PENINSULA STATES ADEN. . . . STATE OF BAHRAIN.
AFGHANISTAN . .
INDIA. se
PAKISTAN,
BURMA . .
THAILAND.
CEYLON. .
VIET-NAM. 0.0 0
FEDERATION. OF MALAYA,
INOS 30 4 . .
STATE OF SINGAPORE. . do 0
REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA .
REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES .
REPUBLIC OF KOREA . aq 0
WONG IMPINGE G G6 6060000
UANFIAN 6 6 0 6 du0)0 6 0 0.6 0
NANSE |
AND NANPO ISLANDS. .
VOUAL 56 2 09 a600000
AUSTRALIA AND OCEANIA: AUSTRALIA. .
NEW ZEALAND AND WESTERN SAMOA i
NEW GUINEA... . . FRENCH PACIFIC |SLANDS. 0.0 TRUST TERRITORY OF THE PACIFIC. [SIUANDS5 9 oo 0 0 . BRITISH WESTERN PACIFIC
WOUAL 6 6 60000060
AFRICA: MOROGCOM reteibeo seis fel es LIBYA 5 6 o UNITED ARAB REPUBLIC (EGYPT). CANARY ISLANDS.
WESTERN EQUATORIAL AFRICA ae WESTERN AFRICA. . .... .
GUINEA. . . eee FEDERATION OF NIGERIA . . ANGOLA. . ..
BRITISH WEST AFRICA AND SIERRA LEONE. ER aS eh cts LIBERIA. . : REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO . SOMALI REPUBLIC . .
FRENCH SOMALILAND .
ETHIOPIA. . . : BRITISH EAST AFRICA AND TANGANYIKA . age MOZAMBIQUE. . . rebel tne MALAGASY REPUBLIC (FORMERLY MADAGASCAR). :
REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA.
|SLANDS
87
BY COUNTRY OF DESTINATION, 1963 - Continued (THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS) EDIBLE NONEDIBLE TOTAL SoS QUANTITY | VALUE VALUE VALUE 5 3 = 3 26 24 : 24 2 2 | - 2 1 1 = 1 5 5 | - 5 2 2 = 2 1 (1) (1) (1) 7 3 + 3 (1) (1) 1 1 sO 16 5) 24 3 2 = | 2 23 14 = | 14 83 45 1 46 10 6 2 6 269 167 - 167 5 5 | = i S 2,943 393 17 404 = 2 5 5 706 380 8 388 6,040 9, 689 2,131 7,820 31 26 S 26 10, 274 6,835 2,174 i 9,009 i 352 170 34 204 1,512 216 i 14 230 5 5 = | 5 519 99 | 2 | 99 | 76 19 - | 19 1,049 116 - | 116 == 3,513 625 48 673 = ie =| eee aS IC 1 1 2 1 10 10 (1) 10 7 2 3 5 12 10 = 10 16 6 6 2 2 2 75 18 1 | 19 2 1 9 ' 10 (1) (1) - (1) 1 1 (1) 1 161 53 = 53 1,019 207 1 | 208 1 1 1 | 2 9 1 - | 1 (1) 1 - | 1 5 2 : | 2 (1) 0) = | (1) 4 5 s 5 63 62 18 80 82 53 - 53
THE FEDERATION OF RHODESIA AND NYASALAND. omar
TOTAL .
GRAND TOTAL .
1/ LESS THAN 500 POUNDS OR $500.
SOURCE: DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE,
BUREAU OF THE CENSUS.
~ SECTION 2 - NEW ENGLAND FISHERIES
The commercial fisheries of the NewEngland States, (Maine, New Hampshire, Massa- chusetts, Rhode Island, and Connecticut) in 1963 yielded 829 million pounds of fish and shell- fish worth $68.3 million to the fishermen. This harvestrepresented a decline from 1962 of 43 million pounds (5 percent), but an increase of $2.5 million (4 percent), The 294.7-million pound catch of groundfish (cod, cusk, haddock, ocean perch, pollock, and white hake) was 10 percent under 1962. Also well below 1962 catches were menhaden, whiting, and sea scallops. Yellowtail flounders showed the largest increase-—up 38 percent to 78 million pounds. Average prices for most foodfishes were higherthan a year earlier and shellfish prices were much improved.
Landings in the NewEngland States, with the exception of New Hampshire, were down from 1962, Massachusetts led in catch with 56 percent; followed by Maine with 34 percent; Rhode Island, 8 percent; and Connecticut and New Hampshire, 1 percent each. The percentage breakdown by value was Massachusetts, 60; Maine, 31; Rhode Island, 6; Connecticut, 2; and New Hampshire, 1 percent.
Fishermen and vessels, In 1963, NewEngland had 21,428 fishermen using 733 vessels of 5 net tons orgreater and 10,746 othercraft. This was a gain of 6vessels, buta decrease of 108 fishermen and 367 other craft compared with 1962.
Vessel construction. Four vessels built under the Fishing Vessel Construction Differen- tial Subsidy Program joined the fleet in 1963, making a total of six built under this law. Public Law 86-516, which expired in June 1963, was passed to provide financial assistance to correct inequities between foreign and domesticcosts of construction of fishing vessels. The New England groundfish industry was the only fishery to meet all the eligibility require- ments of the program. In addition to the six vessels completed under the program, five more applications were pending and may possibly be completed later. In 1963, bills were introduced in both houses of Congress to replace the program and in October, the Senate passed S. 1006 which would provide a $10-million annual appropriation for a 5-year period. This bill, if approved, would allow a subsidy of up to 50 percent of the cost of construction rather than the 33 percent under the expiredlaw. Eligibility to apply for subsidies would also be liberal- ized.
The first U.S. stern trawler, Narragansett, which joined the fleetearly in 1963, proved asuccess. In the first year of operation, this vessel engaged in deep-sea lobstering, flounder and groundfish trawling, andlonglining. The Rhode Island shipyard that built the Narragansett had orders for at least three additional stern trawlers to be constructed in 1964.
The U.S.-built former French trawler St, Patrick joined the Boston fleet in December. Built in 1948, the St. Patrick was purchased by Bostoninterests in 1963 and returned to this country. The 153-foot-long, 483-gross-ton vessel is the largest trawler ever to fish out of Boston. This vessel and the Sturgeon Bay, sister ship of the Massachusetts, both built under the Fishing Vessel Subsidy Program, were welcome additions to the declining Boston fleet.
During 1963 the NewEngland fleetlost 11 vessels at sea--8 from the port of Glouces-— ter. Three fishermen were lost, andthe toll mighthave been heavier had it not been for modern lifesaving equipment. The Gloucester trawler St. Nicholas, on fire at sea, was lost despite assistance from a Russianvessel. Eightnew vesselgentered the industry--four of which will fish out of New Bedford,
Processing, The 1963 value of manufactured fishery products produced in the New England States was $121.7 million--a decrease of $11,2 million (8 percent) compared with 1962. The value of the Maine manufactured products declined $11.7 million, while there were smaller decreases in New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Connecticut. Massachusetts, with a gain of $869,000, was the only State showing an improved value over the previous year. A reduc-
NEW ENGLAND FISHERIES
tion of $6.8 million inthe value of the pack of canned Maine sardines was largely responsible for the lower value of the New England manufactured fishery products in 1963.
Weather. A severe storm the last of November caused serious losses to fishermen and water- front property, particularly innorthern NewEngland. Damage to property, boats, vessels, and lobster pots was estimated at over $1 million in Maine alone. The Boothbay Harbor, Maine, area suffered most severely. At Gloucester, a large section of the breakwater was breached and waterfront property was destroyed. Fortunately, no lives or vessels were lost at sea. The November storm climaxed a year of unusually high winds and poor fishing weather.
Labor, The fishing industry had another year of labor-management tranquility with no major work stoppage or tleups among the fishing fleet. New agreements were signed between fish processors and employee unions at Rockland, Gloucester, and Boston, Wage increases, in general, were moderate, ranging between 5 and 15 cents plus fringe benefits, The agreement reached in Boston was for a 3-year period and will not expire until May 1966.
Legislation, Effective October 1963, all groundfish landedin Massachusetts, with the excep- tion of ocean perch, must be gutted at sea. The newregulation is containedin an amendment to Section 14 of the Rules and Regulations promulgated by the Massachusetts Director of the Division of Marine Fisheries. The amendment was designed, primarily, to prevent the landing of ungutted pollock and small haddock.
Lobsters., This mostvaluable of all fishand shellfishtaken by NewEngland fishermen was in increased demandin 1963. Although the catch of 29 million pounds was up only 3 percent from 1962, the value to the fishermen of $16.2 million was 13 percent above the previous year. The catch of so-calleddeep sealobsters by ottertrawlers was 2.0 million pounds and was landed at several ports in Massachusetts, RhodeIsland, and Connecticut. This fishery continues to attract additional vessels each year and is carried on from Hudson Canyon to the Southeast part of Georges Bank in waters ranging from 100 to 250 fathoms deep. With the increased otter trawl lobster catch have come more frequent calls for a complete investigation into the possible harmful effects this type of fishery might have upon the future of the lobster fishery. Conflicts have also arisen over the increased activities of skin divers--primarily sportsfisher- men. Skindiving for lobsters is illegal in Maine andNew Hampshire but allowed in the other three Coastal New England States.
Groundfish, Landings of groundfish declined to 295 million pounds--31 million pounds below the 1962 catch. However the value of the catch ($21 million) was slightly higher than in 1962, as the fresh-fish market continued to improve. Landings of cod, haddock, ocean perch, and pollock were below the previous year, while cusk and white hake showed smallincreases. The available U.S. supply of groundfish fillets in 1963 (catch plus imports) set a newhighof just over 315 millionpounds. Imports of groundfish fillets were 232 million pounds, a record 73.5 percent of total supply. Included inthe imports of groundfish fillets were 153 million pounds in the form of blocks or slabs used primarily by the expanding fish stick and portionindustry-- a 7-percent increase over 1962 imports.
Whiting, The 1963 catch of whiting was 87 million pounds, 11 percent below the 1962 catch and the lowest since 1953. Massachusetts led involume with 67 million pounds, followed by Maine with 16 million. The Maine catch dropped 11 percent despite legislation that limited the operations of Massachusetts vessels in Maine waters. Once again Gloucester vessel Owners and fishermen attempted to form organizations that would work for higher prices and improved fish handlingmethods. They were unsuccessful, however, and the whiting industry made no significant changes in its catching, handling, or processing practices. Despite the catch decréase,the supply of frozen whiting appeared adequate, with the consumer market showing some signs of decline. The activities of a large fleet of Russiantrawlers was con- sidered by many fishermen and processors to be the dominant factor in the drop in catch. The
89
90
NEW ENGLAND FISHERIES
Bureau's Technological Laboratory in Gloucester completed initial tests on the value of refrig- erated sea water for holding whiting. The possibility of improving the quality of whiting by better handling practices both afloat and on shore was carefully observed by the industry.
Herring. The 1963 catchof 152.3 million pounds of Maine sea herring was 3 percent less than in 1962. Of this amount, 6.3 million pounds were exported to Canada compared with 5.6 million the previous year. The sardine pack of 1.6 million standard cases was 25 percent below the 1962 production. A greater proportion of the sea herring catch was used for bait and reduction than in 1962. Imports of sea herring from Canada were 45.5 million pounds compared with 62.1 million the previous year. Only 27 canneries packed sardines in 1963--a reduction of 5 plants from the previous year. Imports of canned sardines in 1963 totaled 41.5 million pounds, 22 percent less than in 1962.
Ocean Perch, Only 108 million pounds of ocean perch were landed at New England ports in 1963--the lowest catch since 1940. Maine landings of 64 million pounds were down 8 per- cent from 1962, but the most severe drop occurred in Massachusetts, where the catch was only 44 million pounds, 19 percent less than the previous year, Although there was some improvement in ex-vessel prices, the fleet continued todecline in the face of ever diminish- ingreturns. One new, large wooden trawler was added to the fishery in Maine, while several older large and medium vessels were removed from the fleet by sinking or transfers to more profitable fisheries. Imports of ocean perch fillets in 1963 were 21.6 million pounds, 11 percent more than in 1962,
Sea Scallops. The 18-million pound landings of seascallops, valued at $8.3 million, repre- sented a decline for the secondyear. The catch was 18 percentless in poundage and 7 per- cent less in valuethanthe 1962 catch. Landings of 16 million pounds enabled New Bedford to continue to be the leading sea scallop port. Imports of sea scallops, almost entirely from Canada, increased to over 13 million pounds or 15 percent more than the previous year, This was the eighth year of increase. The scallop fleet declined in 1963 as several of the older and marginally profitable vessels were converted to otter trawling or longlining. Some evi- dence indicated that scallop abundance was decreasing on Georges Bank, as the grounds come under ever increasing fishing pressure from Canadian and United States fishermen,
Yellowtail Flounders, The yellowtail flounder continued its phenomenal comeback to the ranks of major species with total landings of 78 million pounds valued at $5 million--up 38 percent in poundage and 21 percent in value from 1962, Massachusetts contributed 69 million pounds which were, for the most part, landed and processed in New Bedford, Rhode Island hada total of 9 million pounds, and only insignificant catches were reported from Connecticut. The large quantity of yellowtail flounders encouraged several plants to expand their filleting and packing facilities in New Bedford and although glut periods occasionally occurred, most of the catch was landed and processed in an orderly and stable manner.
Tuna, The tuna seining fleet operating off the Eastern Coast increased to 16 U.S. vessels, which landed 8.3 million pounds of bluefinand skipjack tuna at NewEngland ports. Additional quantities were taken directly to Puerto Rico, In 1962 the fleet had only 7 vessels, which landed 6.7 million pounds. Only one plant processed tuna in New England in 1963. New plants were considered but not built by West Coastinterests. Most of the New England land- ings were shipped frozen to canneries in Maryland, Puerto Rico, and California. Some fish were also shipped to Italy. NewBedfordwas the leading tuna port, with 3.3 million pounds, Low prices, poor weather conditions, and the comparatively short season tempered the success of the 1963 operation, Additionallocal canning facilities would greatly improve the outlook for this fishery.
Swordfish, The longline method of fishing for swordfish, which began in 1962, continued to grow in 1963, New England landings of swordfish caught by this gear in 1963 were over 1.9
NEW ENGLAND FISHERIES
million pounds. In addition, longlines also caught some tunaand shark, A Maine vessel was the most successful for the year, with one trip taking 514 fish (54,000 pounds), and another trip taking 412 fish (81,000 pounds). Both trips established records at NewEngland ports-- the first trip by capturing arecord number of fish; the second trip by landing arecord poundage. The high percentage of "pups" or fish weighing well under 100 pounds has caused concern because of the lower price of steaks cut from the smaller fish. The average price per pound for dressed swordfish declined to 31 cents from 55 cents the previous year.
Menhaden, Lessthan 1 million pounds of menhaden were landed in the New England States, ‘compared with 24 million in 1962. Fish were caughtnorth of Cape Cod, as this species once again failed to visit Massachusetts Bay and northward, RhodelIsland purse seiners did catch additional menhaden, but the fish were either landed directly on LongIsland, N. Y., or taken there by carrier boat.
Other Industrial Species, Landings of unclassified species for industrial purposes totaled 58 million pounds which was slightly under the 1962 catch. Rhode Island received 32 million pounds landed at Point Judith, while Massachusetts landings were 24 million pounds, princi- pally at New Bedford. In addition to these unclassified species, 11 million pounds of ale- wives were taken by purse seines and landed at Gloucester. Despite somewhat improved in- dustrial product prices, New England plants mostly experienced a poor year due to an insuf- ficient supply of raw materials.
Bait Fishery. For the first time the combined catch of blood and sand worms brought over $1 million to Maine diggers. The value of the 1963 worm catch, $1.3 million, was 35 percent above 1962 and the fourth most valuable in the Maine catch, The demand for marine worms continues to grow at a rapid pace, and, providing their abundance can be maintained, the catches should continue to increase markedly over the next few years.
Foreign fishing, Fishing off the New England coast by foreign vessels, primarily Russian, intensified in 1963. The Russian fleet alone totaled almost 300 vessels. There were fewer gill net vessels and more stern trawlers and side trawlers, thus leading to fewer complaints from American vessels concerning nets in their propellers or being forced to detour miles around the strings of gear. The Russians were fishing primarily for whiting and herring. Demands from fishermen and other segments of the industry that the territorial waters be ex- tended beyond the present 3 miles were voiced. Complaints of the Russian activity were greatest during July and August, when the Russian fleet was concentrated on Georges Bank and off Cape Cod.
Irradiation laboratory, Construction began in July on the new building to house the Gloucester irradiation laboratory. Anappropriation of $650,000 was voted by Congress the previous year for this facility, which will be operated jointly by the Atomic Energy Commission and the Bureau of Commercial Fisheries. Work already underway on the radiation pastuerization of seafood products shows great promise of improving the shelf life of fresh fishery products. The new building is expected to be completed in autumn 1964,
Research vessel, The Albatross IV, the most modern and best equipped U.S. fishery research vessel, began its first year of operation in 1963. The 187-foot long, 1,000-ton stern trawler was officially commissioned on May 9 and sailed on its first scientific cruise on May 13. The new vessel has a cruising range of 9,000 miles and is completely equipped with the latest scientific facilities and electronic aids. Invitations to submit bids for the construction of a replacement for the Bureau's aging exploratory fishing vessel, Delaware, were sent out in 1963. Plans call for the vessel to be built as a 155-foot stern trawler, and equipped with the latest facilities for fishery research.
91
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NEW ENGLAND FISHERIES
Shore and Plant Development. Construction got underway in New Bedford in 1963 ona 19-acre Maritime Terminal site for the use of fishing and other waterfront businesses, The develop- ment will feature a 1,500-foot long bulkhead for the mooring of vessels, and a cold storage warehouse with a capacity of 20 to 30 million pounds. Work also began in New Bedford on a hurricane dike which will cost over $16 million. In Gloucester, approval was received for a $1.2-million dredging project which, it is hoped, will stimulate increased exports and im- ports as well as benefit some of the larger domestic fishing vessels. This projectis embodied in the Federal Urban Renewal program, under which a large section of the Gloucester water- front will eventually be razed and rebuilt. Urban renewal projects both in Gloucester and along the Atlantic Avenue section of Boston are expected to result in the relocation of many fish processing plants.
Training Program, A fishermen's training program was inaugurated at Boston in 1963 with funds provided by the Manpower Development and Training Act. The training course, conducted by vessel owners andthe Atlantic Fishermen's Union, included 10 weeks at seaandan intensive 3-week course on shore. Out of the first class of 37 trainees, 13 completed the course. A similar program is scheduled for Gloucester in 1964,
Other information, The following tables contain summarized and detailed information on the 1963 operating units and catch of fish and shellfish in the New England States. Condensed summary data on the operating units and catch by States of the NewEngland area, appearing on the following pages, have been previously published in Current Fishery Statistics No, 3590. Additional data on many aspects of the NewEngland fisheries may be found in Maine, Massa- chusetts, and Rhode Island monthly and annual landing bulletins released by the Branch of Fishery Statistics and in daily, monthly, and annual reports published by the Bureau's Fishery Market News Office, Commonwealth Pier, Boston, Mass,
Acknowledgments, The following organizations assisted in collecting the data appearing in this section: Maine Department of Sea and Shore Fisheries; NewHampshire Fish and Game Department; Massachusetts Department of Natural Resources, Division of Marine Fisheries; Rhode Island Department of Agriculture and Conservation, Division of Fish and Game; Connect- icut State Board of Fisheries and Game; and Connecticut State Shell Fish Commission,
NEW ENGLAND FISHERIES
NEW
om Se oe
Provincetown
\ @\ Providence CONN. 'RIMen ; O82 > Bedford sioner tt Judit, eae W Haven eed Zston
NEW ENGLAND STATES
4 NEW ENGLAND FISHERIES SECTIONAL SUMMARIES SUMMARY OF CATCH, 1963
(MILLIONS OF POUNDS AND MILLIONS OF DOLLARS)
STATE SHELLFISH, ETC.
QUANTITY QUANT! TY
MAINE.
a 36 286 21 NEW HAMPSHIRE. 1 (1) MASSACHUSETTS. 29 468 42 RHODE |SLAND 69 4 CONNECTICUT. 5
TOTAL
1/ LESS THAN 500,000 POUNDS OR $500,000.
SUMMARY OF OPERATING UNITS, 1963
TOTAL, ITEM MAINE NEW MASSA-= RHODE CONNECT- EXCLUS| VE HAMPSH | RE CHUSETTS | SLAND | CUT OF DUPLI - CATION NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER | NUMBER F] SHERMEN: ONESIES S G po a sn oc 563 - 3, 353 437 120 4,202 ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGUIWARIN peeritet ce)ccat-Bisietr 4, 302 90 817 501 76 5, 786 CASAS FE) eae ee 5,715 a 11, 440 FNL o Gg s on SO oD VESSEIMS) MOTOR Gy 2) 2 soy eels GROSS TONNAGE. BOATS: MOTOR. OTHER. GEAR: HAUL SEINES, COMMON. . .. . 1 - g 2 4 15 ENGTH pe YARDS e) cai eden cies = 100 - 465 290 270 1,125 STORMSEIINES eeieieetiten hen ts 166 - - = = 166 LENGTHS SVARDS.. Ac) st ce 83, 750 - - = = 83, 750 PURSE SEINES: HERR INGER ntcie cpm ent muse aett 2 - - - - 2 LENGTH, YARDS. ..--.-. =» 800 - - - - 800 MAGK ERE. sees tn) ne) tele Je - - 3 1 - 4 WENGTH, YARDS. » <« © © = - - Ua ilee) 100 - 1,250 UN Wopecwko. 6 olinee lope 1 = 10 3 cS 10 WENGTH, SYARDSte 2 2. . © 800 - 7, 480 2,630 = 7, 480 OTHER ahs) ooh te een 10 - 5 = = 15 LENGTH, YARDS... .. « 3, 600 - 2,600 - - 6, 200 BAGINETS 7 an i ee, 10 4 < = = 14 OTTER TRAWLS: FUSHi skate Spo setee cM ro 119 - 402 83 52 613 YARDS AT MOUTH. .... 2,628 = 10, 762 2, 036 1,022 15, 382 SHRIMP ivctis Seite: vs sc hate 28 - = = = 28 YARDS©AT; MOUTH.) 6 a) 532 - = = ie = 532 WEIRS sien ee meur uv ete ern es 74 i, = = = 81 POUND NETS, FISH. ..... - - 60 1 = 61 FUOATIING WRAPSI sys cna 5 - 21 18 - 44 FYKE AND HOOP NETS, FISH. . - - - = 5 5 POTS AND TRAPS: CONCHIT coi) oo ste ey es ew ne - - 100 285 630 1,015 GRAB erate sowie eater me 78 150 87 1,145 = 1, 460 EB) et once conn - - 255 395 495 1,145 TOBSTERM Cy tac) ee eee tel 2905128 16,500 94, 540 7,709 7,823 857, 100 BOX TRAPS. 5 5 = - = 5 5 GILL NETS: ANCHOR, SET OR STAKE... . 10 - 19 1 10 39 SQUARENVARDS! 5) 4 6 6 a © 64, 920 - 110, 656 100 1,882 174, 558 DRIFT: SHAD Mrpietoet fsuecemors ise teu tshce - - - = 51 51 SQUARE YARDS ..... - - - = 101, 956 101, 956 OTHER een eet fares seme - 1 24 = 9 34 SQUARE YARDS. .... = 2,500 245,000 - 3, 622 251,122 CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE )
NEW ENGLAND FISHERIES ee SUMMARY OF OPERATING UNITS, 1963 - Continued ee ir Ae TT | TOTAL, NEW MASSA- RHODE CONNECT- EXCLUSIVE MA viet INE HAMPSHI RE CHUSETTS | SLAND (CUT OF DUPLI - CATION aoe + + NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER GEAR - CONTINUED: ara Te See LINES: HAND ... 333 354 2,199 199 29 3,114 HOOKS . 410 708 2,475 310 58 3, 961 TROLL. . - - 15 30 45 HOOKS cuter fous) ah ce. ts = 15 30 45 LONG OR SET WITH HOOKS 80 5 97 5 = 185 HOOKSMEe Mo eter 315, 000 7, 500 222,245 2,810 = 546, 205 DIP NETS, COMMON . 90 2 207 = 107 404 HARPOONS : SWORDF1 SH. = = 55 14 S 63 OTHER. 19 2 8 = = 27 SPEARS . - - 20 e 1 2) DREDGES: CHAM a tee es = c 35 30 9 73 YARDS AT MOUTH 22 30 9 60 MUSSEL 5 5 5 0 = - - 1 - 1 YARDS AT MOUTH - - - 2 - 2 OYSTER, COMMON 5 - 21 = 19 45 YARDS AT MOUTH 5 2 7 - 29 51 SENLULOP, o oo 4 6 64 : 994 16 © 1,070 YARDS AT MOUTH 118 - 1,096 13 = 1,213 TONGS: OYSTER 3S 13 16 13 42 OTHER. = o sian) 876 2 1,055 RAKES. 390 o 1, 208 216 5 1,814 HOESis Gifs 37 658 1 + 3,254 FORKS> ob 60 0 s - # DIVING OUTFITS . © es 616 CATCH BY STATES, 1963 (THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS) SPECIES MAINE NEW HAMPSHIRE MASSACHUSETTS FISH QUANTITY VALUE QUANTI TY VALUE QUANT! TY VALUE ALEWIVES. 1, 480 22 159 2 11, 735 119 ANCHOVIES . 2 E 4 = 55 1 ANGLERF| SH. = = 31 1 BILLFISH. s 5 (1) BLUEFISH. t a7 do BONITO. . . - S 48 4 BUTTERFISH. = < TT 92 2): 75 5 37, 221 2,640 : 8 1 1,431 7 EELS: (1) 96s 8 COMMON . 5 1 mA 6 CONGER. 4 us 2 () FLOUNDERS - == BLACKBACK a ss 11,786 9). 358 DAB . e = 4,602 353 FLUKE . . = = 2, 296 716 GRAY SOLE 3 BS >) 364 BE LEMON SOLE. A E 1/958 TS YELLOWTAIL. : a 2 68,875 4,576 TOTAL FLOUNDERS. = = 91,881 = 750 HADDOCK 40 a 120, 040 aaa HAKE: ae : = = 5, 068 55 ° 1 (1) 2,526 126 HALIBUT . . . 2 1 178 = HERRING, SEA. 2 Fs 1,853 35 LAUNCE. . cS = 245 15 MACKEREL. 2 1 2, 243 217 MENHADEN. . oo © o 345 4 OCEAN PERCH... o o 44, 387 2D. A POLLOCK s g oo , 10 1 507 SALMON 56 6 4 06 1 o my) Ne eee :
SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF TABLE.
774-757 O-65—7
(CONT! NUED ON NEXT PAGE)
SPECIES
FISH - CONTINUED
SCUP OR PORGY SEA BASS. SHAD.
SHARKS : GRAYFISH. . . UNCLASSIFIED.
TOTAL SHARKS
SKATES
SGU eB Bo STRIPED BASS. STURGEON SWORDF | SH TAUTOG. TILEFISH.
TUNA: BLUEFIN SKIPJACK. . . UNCLASS! F| ED
TOTAL TUNA
WHITE PERCH
WHITING
WOLFFISH.
UNCLASSIFIED: FOR FOOD. eter BAIT, REDUCTION, AND ANIMAL FOOD.
TOTAL FISH
SHELLFISH, CRABS ; GREEN ROCK.
Eqe.
TOTAL CRABS
LOBSTERS, NORTHERN SHRIMP.
CLAMS : HARD: PUBLIC. ° PRIVATE. . RAZORS mrure SOFT, PUBLIC. TOTAL CLAMS.
CONCHS a. MUSSELS) SEAL a) OYSTERS, MARKET: PUBLIC: SPRING. NER PRIVATE: SPRING. FALL.
TOTAL OYSTERS.
PERIWINKLES AND COCKLES SCALLOPS; BAY SEA SQUID|. «|. SEA URCHINS !RISH MOSS. BLOODWORMS . SANDWORMS.
TOTAL SHELLFISH,
GRAND TOTAL.
Eni
NEW ENGLAND FISHERIES
CATCH BY STATES, 1963 - Continued
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
697 506
NEW HAMPSHIRE
(1) (1)
26 1 - - 4,797
1,235 9 - - 24,037
250, 241 a WAS) 439, 248
= = 45 2 18
2,011 84 25 1 33
386
538 64 - =
15, 441
SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF TABLE.
21,216
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
MASSACHUSETTS
12, 690
41, 234
NEW ENGLAND FISHERIES
CATCH BY STATES, 1963 - Continued
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
SPECIES
RHODE | SLAND
——
CONNECTICUT
97
TOTAL
FISH
ALEWIVES. .
ANCHOVIES .
ANGLERFI SH.
BILLFISH.
BLUEFISH.
BONITO. . .
BUTTERF1SH.
CARP.
coD .
CUSK.
EELS; COMMON . CONGER .
FLOUNDERS ; BLACKBACK DAB .
BEUKES ee.
GRAY SOLE . LEMON SOLE. YELLOWTAIL.
TOTAL FLOUNDERS.
QUANTI TY
Fi a | QUANTITY
VALUE |
QUANTITY
+-
HADDOCK . (1) 123, 881 11,695 HAKE:
ED 6s 150 3 21 1 5, 239 58
WHITE 34 2 1 1 6,126 253 (RNC III So - = = = 272 89 HERRING, SEA. . . 312 14 31 1 154, 513 1,699 KING WHITING OR
"KINGFISH" 1 (1) - - 1 (1) LAUNCE, . 104 16 - - 349 31 MACKEREL. - - (1) 1 2, 549 241 MENHADEN. . 3 (1) 5 1 353 4 O€EAN PERCH - - = - 108, 292 5,147 OCEAN POUT. 1 {1 So 1 (1) POLLOCK 9 ij - = 14,601 670 SALMON. . . . - - - - 1 1 SCUP OR PORGY 8, 469 509 759 76 9,975 629 SEA BASS. . 114 18 29 4 160 24 SEA ROBIN « ss 6 6 a 5 131 2 3 (1) 134 2 SEA TROUT OR WEAKFISH,
GRAY. eae a 2 1 (1) 3 (1) SHAD . 2 1 301 63 325 64 SHARKS :
GRAYFISH ya ik () ) (1) (1) (er : UNCLASSIFIED... ... i 3 | (1) 1 ie (1) 31 1 TOTAL SHARKS . 3 (1) 1 (1) 788 6 SKATES. GMELIS. 3 5 0 STRIPED BASS. STURGEON. SUCKERS . . SWORDFISH . TAUTOG. . TILEFISH. TUNA : BLUEFIN SK| PJACK .
UNCLASSIFIED.
TOTAL TUNA .
SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF TABLE.
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
08 NEW ENGLAND FISHERIES
CATCH BY STATES, 1963 - Continued
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
SPECIES RHODE |SLAND CONNECT 1 CUT TOTAL
FISH - CONTINUED QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY VALUE WHINE PERCH! \teuheeehes, tu 10 1 - 9 WETINUNG Piatt sccicy ar ce ferccmcane 3,477 99 369 1,914 WOLFFISH. . . 39 UNCLASSIFIED: FOR FOOD Prete 305 BAIT, REDUCTION, AND ANIMAL FOOD. 498 TOTAL FISH 37,051 SHELLFISH, ETC. CRABS: BLUE, HARD. (1) GREEN 5 ROCK. 115 TOTAL CRABS. 120 LOBSTERS, NORTHERN. 10,212 SHRIMP. dao 67 CLAMS; HARD: PUBLIC. . 2, 323 PRIVATE . . 139 OCEAN QUAHOG 10 RAZOR Nese te) ae 8 SOFT, PUBLIC. 1,393 TOTAL CLAMS. 3,873 CONCHS . 34 MUSSELS, SEA. . . 55 OYSTERS, MARKET: PUBLIC ; SPRING. 21 FALL . 18 PRIVATE: SPRING. 294 FALL. 200 TOTAL OYSTERS. 533 PERIWINKLES AND COCKLES . SCALLOPS: BAY . 492 SEA . 8,257 SQUID eae 154 SEA URCHINS . 3 IRISH MOSS, 129 BLOODWORMS . Ti. SANDWORMS , 526 TOTAL SHELLFISH, ETC. . 31, 238
GRAND! OTA. 2 ss 69,312 4,149 5, 047 1,247 828, 889 68, 289
1/ LESS THAN 500 POUNDS OR $500.
NOTE: ==STATISTICS ON THE CATCH ARE SHOWN IN ROUND (LIVE) WEIGHT EXCEPT FOR SHELL MOLLUSKS. CLAMS, CONCHS, MUSSELS, Sea ane PERIWINKLES AND COCKLES ARE REPORTED IN WEIGHT OF TOTAL MEATS. SCALLOPS ARE REPORTED IN WEIGHT OF
NEW ENGLAND FISHERIES ee
CATCH OF CERTAIN SHELLFISH, 1963
(NUMBER AND BUSHELS)
QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY. QUANTITY VALUE CRABS: GREENI Tenis (6) fe NUMBER - - 643, 050 262, 936 $1,976 ROCK G Gecmemona DO 6, 032, 700 $84,522 75, 000 100, 200 5,084 CLAMS: HARD: U. S. STANDARD PUBLICS 6 5 0 BUSHELS 1,515 132,755 | 1,025,237 PRIVATE . o « DO - - - 1,22 14,500 RAR 56 5 6 00 DO - - 1,519 7,950 SOFT, PUBLIC. . DO 122, 107 786,765 72,885 605, 734 CONCHS. . ne DO - = - 2,100 4,200 MUSSELS, SEA. . . DO 1, 360 1,407 70,550 52,975 OYSTERS, MARKET: PUBL IC: SPRING. .. . DO 1,798 1,400 13, 381 FAELo 6106 6 DO 1,338 11,528 PRIVATE: SPRING. . 2. DO 2,215 16, 200 FALLS o oo 0 DO 1,923 15,970 PERIWINKLES AND COCKLESS 56 6 0 6 DO 1,894 = 5 SCALLOPS: BAY 5 50000 Le) S 55,533 421,614 SEA o obo 000 DO 197, 667 7,708, 620 RHODE ISLAND QUANTITY | VALUE QUANTITY. VALUE CRABS: BLUE, HARD. . .« NUMBER = - 720 $101 GREEN oo oo 6 DO 110, 40 $1,000 1,016, 326 5,001 ROEKG 6 6 6 0-6 DO 907, 200 24,644 7,115,100 115, 125 CLAMS: HARD: U. S. STANDARD PUBLIC. . © « BUSHELS 185, 292 1,295, 464 318,406 | 2,323,178 PRIVATE 2 . DO - 24, 994. 139,049 OCEAN QUAHOG. . DO 10,420 10,420 10,421 RAZR 5 9 oa 0 DO - 1,519 7,950 SOFT, PUBLIC. . DO 108 904 - - 195,100 | 1,393,403 CONCHESS co 0 0 0 DO 5,213 15,377 5,440 14,142 12,753 33,719 MUSSELS, SEA. . . DO 140 72,050 54, 636 OYSTERS, MARKET: PUBLIC: SPRING. . » « DO 643 4,611 195 1, 263 2,478 21,053 FAILLG 6 6 00 DO o71 2, 309 18,445 PRIVATE: SPRING. . « « DO 33,020 294, 006 FALLG 5 60 9 DO 22, 248 199, 530 PERIWINKLES AND COGKLESs 6 50 0 DO 1,894 10, 704 SCALLOPS: BAVA gy cesat vs DO 64, 930 491,944 SEA Gn GhOmeO MD DO 2,965,617 | 8,256,543 NOTE: --THE CAPACITY OF A U. S. STANDARD BUSHEL 1S 2,150.4 CUBIC INCHES. AVERAGE WEIGHTS OF CERTAIN SHELLFISH, 1963 SPECIES CONNECTICUT
QUANTITY QUANTITY.
CRABS: BLUE, HARD. . . NUMBER PER POUND - - - 2.40 GREEN 56 6 6 6 6 DO 14.29 14.29 13.79 - _ ROEKs 6 66.46 DO 3.00 3.00 4.00 - CLAMS: HARD: LBS. OF MEATS FUBILICS 5» o 6 RERMU CES. - 11.00 12.00 12.00 PRIVATE . . » STANDARD BUSHEL - 11.00 - 12.00 OCEAN QUAHOG. . DO - - 10.00 2 RAZR 5 o a 0 6 DO - 16.00 - - SOFT, PUBLIC. . DO - 13.00 13.00 - CONCHS. < « « « « DO - 15.00 15.00 15.00 MUSSELS, SEA... DO - 10.00 10.00 - OYSTERS, MARKET: PUBLIC: SPRING. . = « DO 7.00 7.70 PANULG 5 0 oO DO 7.00 - PRIVATEs SPRING. » « « DO 7.70 FALE, TSS DO 7.70 PERIWINKLES AND CORKILES5 6 6 5 0 ipJe) = SCALLOPS: EY 9.0.6 0 0 9 DO SEA 5 56 0.0 0 6 DO
NOTE: --THE CAPACITY OF A U.S. STANDARD BUSHEL IS 2,150.4 CUBIC INCHES.
NEW ENGLAND FISHERIES
MANUFACTURED FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1963
100 ITEM ALEWIVES: SALTED AND PICKLED SMOKED COD;
FILLETS, FRESH AND FROZEN. SALTED (WHOLE, FILLETS, AND STRIPS) tet Be: SMOKED CUSK : FILLETS, FRESH AND FROZEN. SALTED . FLOUNDERS : FILLETS, FRESH AND FROZEN. SPECIALTIES, FROZEN (BREADED IN SAUCES AND DINNERS). HADDOCK : FILLETS, FRESH AND FROZEN.
CANNED, FINNAN HADDIE, CREAMED
SMOKED, FINNAN HADDIE . . HAKE; FILLETS, FRESH AND FROZEN. SALTED . . Sp HALIBUT, SPECIALTIES, FROZEN (AU GRATIN AND DINNERS) HERRING, SEA: CANNED : SARDINES . . SPECIALTIES “(COCKTAILS AND TIDBITS). ; SMOKED . . MEAL AND SCRAP OE Selba: OCEAN PERCH, FILLETS: FRESH AND FROZEN . . BREADED, RAW, AND COOKED, FROZEN. bond POLLOCK ; FILLETS, FRESH AND FROZEN. . SALTED (WHOLE, FILLETS, AND STRIPS Alls SMOKED DRIED Sens TUNA, CANNED: REGULAR. . SPECIALTIES (SHERRY DIPS). WHITING, FILLETS, FRESH AND RROZENE sei eae: WOLFFISH, FILLETS: - FRESH AND FROZEN pass BREADED AND COOKED, FROZEN CRABS :
COOKED MEAT, FRESH AND FROZEN.
CANNED : REGULAR. SPECIALTIES RENEE By ‘DIPS, AND SPREADS). . LOBSTERS, NORTHERN: FRESH AND FROZEN: COOKED MEAT. WHOLE. . . SPECIALTIES (NEWBURGS, PIES, DINNERS, ETC.). : CANNED : REGULAR. . . SPECIALTIES (01S, BISQUE, SPREADS, ETC.). SHRIMP: RAW HEADLESS, FRESH. . . SPECIALTIES, CANNED (DIPS) . CLAMS ;
SOFT, FRESH AND FROZEN, SHUCKED.
CANNED : WHOLE AND MINCED CHOWDER AND JUICE. . . SPECIALTIES (A LA KING, STEWS, STEAMED, ETC.)
SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF TABLE.
MAINE
QUANTITY POUNDS (1) DO 1,690 DO 180, 295 DO is DO 1 DO 19, 468 DO (1) DO (1) DO (1) DO 791,001 STANDARD CASES 1 POUNDS DO 189, 224 DO (1) DO (1) STANDARD CASES 1,619, 235 DO (1) POUNDS 185, 884 TONS 4,847 1,000 POUNDS 578 POUNDS 16,898,899 DO (1) DO 519, 350 DO 1 DO 1 DO 1 STANDARD CASES 1 DO 1 POUNDS 435,030 DO 1 DO 1 DO 132, 501 STANDARD CASES (1) fe) (1) POUNDS 298, 440 DO (1) DO (1) STANDARD CASES (1) DO (1) POUNDS 15, 050 STANDARD CASES (1) GALLONS 95, 606 STANDARD CASES 17, 528 DO 568, 852 DO (1)
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
VALUE
(1) $169
49, 339 1 1
24, 233 (1)
(1) (1) 310, 428 1 bi} 55,815 (1) (1)
13, 243, 902
(1) 58, 866 516, 332 35, 576
4,845,016
Q) 904, 887 (1) (1) (1) (1)
13,850
(1) 611,613
251,698 3, 754, 404
(1)
NEW HAMPSHIRE
QUANT! TY
VALUE
429,117
NEW ENGLAND FISHERIES
101
MANUFACTURED FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1963 - Continued
ITEM
SCALLOPS, SEA: FRESH AND FROZEN:
SRUGWEDs o oo 6G 000 BREADED: RAW. 6 2 = « @ «
GOONED 5.6 6 66009,0 9 0 SPECIALTIES (DINNERS,ETC.) . . , UNCLASSIFIED: FRESH AND FROZEN, PACKAGED: FISH: PORT IONS; RAW: NOT BREADED. ... BREADED ERs -iie lit BREADED AND COOKED . ° STICKS, BREADED, COOKED. .
FPS) No) SLPS 6G 6 6 6 6 0 o CANNED o g 000600000000 GUREDs 59 0600009009000 INDUSTRIE 6 9 ¢ ooo do oo OO
TOTAL
ANGLERFISH, FILLETS, FROZEN. ... . BUTTERF ISH, SMOKED . 00000 CHUBS, SMOKED. .
COD:
FRESH AND FROZEN: FILLETS.
STEAKS . .
BREADED AND COOKED, FILLETS > 6 o 0 0 0 © OF 0.0 CAKES. . . coo oe oc Oo 0 4
CANNED, SALTED n0_9 .
SALTED (WHOLE FILLETS, AND STRIPS)
SMOKED... .
CUSK, FILLETS, FRESH AND FROZEN. FLOUNDERS:
FILLETS:
FRESH AND FROZEN . c BREADED AND COOKED, FROZEN
SPECIALTIES, FROZEN (IN SAUCES AND DINNERS))5 6000000000
HADDOCK:
“FROZEN:
FILLETS:
FRESH AND FROZEN... . 0.90.0
BREADED AND COOKED, FROZEN A DINNERS, BREADED, FROZEN 6.00.06 SMOKED:
FIIULEISS 6 oo 560056090000
FINNAN HADDIE. . . oe: HAKE, FILLETS, FRESH AND FROZEN. . . HAL |BUTs FILLETS, FRESH . STEAKS, FROME 5 6 0,00 0000 SPECIALTIES, FROZEN (AU GRATIN AND) DINNERS))> ca 000006 HERRING, SEA: ° SALTED 6 5 0 6 00600 0 SCHED ov ce wast owe st onon0 MACKEREL: FILLETS, FRESH AND FROZEN. SMOKED . . neo hieaaerans OCEAN PERCH FILLETS: FRESH! AND FROZEN 5 6 co 06 0 0 BREADED, RAW AND COOKED, FROZEN. MEAL AND SCRAP . setimane No Oko ts 6 6 ona POLLOCK ; FILLETS, FRESH AND FROZEN. CANNED, FLAKES . . . : SALTED (WHOLE, FILLETS, AND STRIPS) SMOKED . . ; antes SASLEFISH, ENGMEDs 6 5 6 65 5 0 0 0 SALMON: STEAKS, FROZEN . SMOKED .
SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OR TABLE.
STANDARD CASES
POUNDS
STANDARD CASES POUNDS
POUNDS DO DO
DO
DO
TONS 1,000 POUNDS
POUNDS
POUNDS
(CONTINUED ON
QUANTITY
(1)
Aaa
6,410,678 169,479 389,411
5,140,785 589, 723
FSS
183, 244
28,432,709 812,991
(1)
34,685, 255 655, 217
(1)
{1}
87,790 tr (1) (1
48,511 18, 162
(4
13, 351,122 863, 312
%
NEXT PAGE)
MAINE
VALUE
1 1 1 1
$3,151,313 1,970, 327
77,035 4,578, 090
34,877,442
$1,572, 142 129,834
1 1 1 1 1 58,031
9,249,428 341, 732
(1)
12, 394, 821 302,171
3, 645, 245 370,484.
1
1 972, 406
1 1 1 1
ty
NEW HAMPSHIRE
QUANT ITY
RHODE
CONNECTICUT QUANTITY
VALUE
$554, 867
ISLAND AND
102 NEW ENGLAND FISHERIES
MANUFACTURED FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1963 - Continued
ITEM
SHAD, FILLETS, FRESH (BONED) . . SMELT, COOKED, FROZEN. ..... SWORDFISH, STEAKS, FROZEN WHITEFISH, SMOKED. . .....+.- WHITING, FILLETS, FRESH AND FROZEN . WOLFFISH, FILLETS, FRESH AND FROZEN. CRABS, COOKED MEAT, FRESH AND FROZEN LOBSTERS, (NORTHERN): FRESH AND FROZEN, COOKED MEAT. . . CANNED, SPECIALTIES (DIPS, BISQUE,
POUNDS DO DO DO DO DO DO
DO
SPREADS, Eqs): See «ee ee STANDARD CASES
SHRI MPs COOKED: PEELED AND DEVEINED. BREADED, FROZEN. ....-+-+--:-> SPECIALTIES, FROZEN (CROQUETTES AND DINNERS 6 Boo atc odo 5 oo oO CLAMS; FRESH AND FROZEN: SHUCKED: HARD AND SURF. SORT sy cics Gee ey ys oh BREADED, RAW AND COOKED. .... .- SPECIALTIES (STUFFED, SLICED, ETC.). CANNEDs WHOLE AND MINCED . . CHOWDER AND JUICE. .....- SPECIALTIES (A LA KING, STEWS, STEAMED SEMG@aie: os airs fe, Re OYSTERS, SHUCKED, FRESH. SCALLOPS, FRESH AND FROZEN BAY, SHUCKED . SEA: SHUCKED. BREADED; RA Wight cache, eerie toe wae COOKED ene wenn clan: SPECIALTIES (DINNERS, ETC.). UNCLASS|F JED FRESH AND FROZEN, PACKAGED: FISH: PORTIONS: RAW: NOT BREADED. BREADEDeUnt 1 se) BREADED AND COOKED STICKS, BREADED: RAW Sie : COOKED . . CAKES, COOKED. : FISH AND SHELLFISH CANNED . ano CURED Regs ic deen a & INCREIRVAE @ 6 4 o 6 oc
TOTAL .
1/ | NCLUDED WITH UNCLASSIFIED.
NOTE ;--SOME OF THE ASOVE PRODUCTS MAY HAVE BEEN MANUFACTURED FROM RAW PRODUCTS
POUNDS DO
DO
GALLONS
STANDARD CASES DO
DO GALLONS DO
POUNDS
STANDARD CASES POUNDS
QUANTITY
235, 914 87, 136
662,926
(1) 608, 661
(1)
38, 080 5,727,223
271,494 2,443, 553 (1)
1,013,832 21,492, 336 7,034, 662
777, 835 41,075,416 1, 378, 506 9,764, 418 971,590 1,615, 089
MASSACHUSETTS
(1)
676,517
(1)
107, 120 583, 132 (1) 477,575
(1) ()
421,914 2,952, 319
186, 944 1,732, 899
(1)
344 , 040 7,526,439 2,708,518
295, 984 17,041,375 479, 884
6, 588, 997 5,422,670 1,143, 394 1,769,489
82,406,539
RHODE
ISLAND AND
CONNECT | CUT
QUANTITY 21,867
2,606, 209 47,530
FOREIGN COUNTRY; THEREFORE, THEY CANNOT BE CORRELATED DIRECTLY WITH THE CATCH WITHIN THE STATE. ARE SHOWN IN AN INTERMEDIATE AND ALSO IN A MORE ADVANCED STAGE OF PROCESSING,
132,879 (1)
1,550, 664 6,930 (1)
793,535 388,114
877,929
3,897,802
IMPORTED FROM ANOTHER STATE OR A CERTAIN ITEMS
NEW ENGLAND FISHERIES 103
SUMMARY OF MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS, 1963
VALUE _IN_ THOUSAND DOLLARS
QUANTITY
PACKAGED PRODUCTS, FRESH AND FROZEN: NOT BREADED:
PSBicaieks tasoaclate ewes Re eee 1,000 POUNDS 111, 964 35, 157 SHEERS Heabtse seanceg: tes loi ron fet “ez vehsi iw DO 13,859 11, 385 BREADED: ISH ss styiege eo > 8 eae Haare DO 75,766 29, 463 SHEL RAISHIA RAPES oe Gi) a aby eaedl “e DO 3,688 2,479 SPECIALTIES, FISH AND SHELLFISH (NOT BREADED AND BREADED). .... DO 14,716 9,043 CANNED: FISH or ict SCO ROCIO Some nomen 1,000 STANDARD CASES 1,805 15, 508 SHEMU ISHN eh enlss cise ahs ape aos DO 689 4,985 ANIMAL FOODs og soo oo00 8 ie DO 901 4,538 CURED: SALTED AND PICKLED (INCLUDING DRIED) 1,000 POUNDS 765 259 SMOKE Dig uhcanshienasi catarstele: ucqcictsvacseaek seb. s DO 1,475 1,042 INDUSTRIAL G6 6565 6 Ba as) COREE - - SiG (oh nea aes cae soe 121,737
VALUE OF MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS, BY STATES, 1963
THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS
[NEW TANNINS o 6 6 OO Ob boo Oooo oO
NAGSNCHUSERTSMR he A ann gt Abe ny coy 82, 407 RODE (SUAND)-c vaueet=o SNE ROMS RIES ae ore eee 3,414 GONNE CHE CUNTPeE esters oe gna) sce samara heer ts
TOW: ce teles aiken steaes comhotk cemerrrerh er cara 121,737
WHOLESALING AND MANUFACTURING, 1963
NEW HAMPSHIRE
MASSA= RHODE CHUSETTS |SLAND
CONNECT ]=
CUT TOTAL
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER WHOLESALING AND MANUFACTURING: ESTABLISHMENTS . 2 2 « « 2 « «© 252 11 241 32 11 547 PERSONS ENGAGED: AVERAGE FOR SEASON. .... 6,438 96 5,528 392 75 12,529 IWERIAGE FOR YEN 9 6 6 5 9 0 Cove) 79 4,937 317 69 8,141
104 NEW ENGLAND FISHERIES
MAINE
OPERATING UNITS BY GEAR, 1963
PURSE SEINES HERRING TUNA
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
STOP
ITEM SEINES
NUMBER
F 1SHERMENs ONPVESSEES Sr iis ie: 1s) 6 - Til 9 ited 3 - ON BOATS AND SHORE:
REGULAR. . « « « © © CASUAL. 3 2 2 2 5
TOTAL
VESSELS, MOTOR... GROSS TONNAGE. BOATS: MOTOR@ Gace: feu «| =) = 1 183 1 1 9 6 OTHER tyrceee cle) sme = 214 4 < 15 6 GEAR: NUMBER . Fo 684 2 1 10 10 LENGTH
OTTER TRAWLS
NUMBER NUMBER
NUMBER F | SHERMEN; es ae ON VESSELS .... . ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGULAR s. eten: (2) 0) cee CASUAL . «. » « « «= »
TOTAL
VESSELS, MOTOR . Dae GROSS TONNAGE. ... . 7,075 | - - - - 318 BOATS: | | MOTORMrctvenaeeuie tence 6 43 | 28 74 5 | 4 5,153 OER Sapeey erer iste - | - 71 4 = 12 GEAR: NUMBER . . a Ocaees 119 28 74 5 78 730,528
YARDS AT MOUTH
POTS AND TRAPS] gyi, NETS LINES DIP ITEM SCONTINUED ANCHOR, SET LONG OR NETS, HARPOONS OR STAKE HAND SET WITH COMMON
BOX TRAP HOOKS
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER F |SHERMEN: =a ar ak ee a ae ere ead ae ONAVESSERS iter rel tors - 15 8 14 - 5 ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGULAR Si tel nel nicl) «ison fe GASUALA feieceh ies ce lceh cays: TOTAL VESSELS 5) (MOTOR) ariel is) @) GROSS TONNAGE. ... - BOATS: WOW Gooo pa oO 2 2 62 v5 8 17 ONS ore to Oo oO = = = = 1 - GEAR: NUMBER: .. «2, sheets Yeh 5 10 333 80 19 SQUARE YARDS... « . « « = 64,920 - -
410 315, 000
HOOKS. make ane - - - DREDGES TOTAL, ITEM OYSTER RAKES HOES AYETANE EXCLUSIVE ‘ SCALLOP OF DUPLI- COMMON CATION NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER F | SHERMEN: aa aa aT ioe seul pee — =< ONGVESSENS! = somes = 85 = = - 563 ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGUUAREN uA ee ame = 7 - 1,333 52 4,302 CASUALS §5 Get, aos 14 390 1,215 33 4,395 TLOMALM Stier Ker esvires aval 156 390 2,548 85 9, 260 ————————————SS.-—_—EF=—L—_>>> > S—S_S>..sW-§ _—_—_—__ ___.- Ee eee VESSELS, MOTOR. ... 10 = = = 141 GROSS TONNAGE. te 775 = - - 8,869 BOATS: MOTOR sare cw cractees er crue 5 48 291 = = 5,470 QUHER cece e aetne” lorie = = 75 = = 397 GEAR: NUMBER? creauelee atc Rye 5 64 390 2,548 = YARDS AT MOUTH... . 5 118 : = =
SPECIES
HERRING, SEA. MACKEREL. . « SMELT... - STRIPED BASS. TUNA, BLUEFIN
WoWNE 5 6 do GOGO
BUEN oa6000000 GDooodaoodad 0 oO QUSINS 9 6°66 000000 FLOUNDERS: BLACKBACK . . DAB.» « « « GRAY SOLE... LEMON SOLE. . HADDOCK . . « « HAKE, WHITE . . HALIBUT . 2. « « HERRING, SEA. . MACKEREL. . « « OCEAN PERCH. . POLLOCK... « SHARKS, GRAYFIS'! SMELT . 2 « « «©
H
STURGEON. . . WHITING . . « WOLFFISH. . UNCLASSIFIED: FOR FOOD. . . . oe BAIT, REDUCTION, AND ANIMAL FOOD. . « « « « « LOBSTERS, NORTHERN. » « « « SHRIMP. 2 6 © «© © «© © © © ©
0000000000 00000 ee © ee ee ee ee ew et G00000000000005N0 o00D CO ACnOD ODD O0OD ee ee © ew ee te ee 0000000000005 000
TOWNE 5 6 000000
SPECIES
BUTTERRISH. . « COD. - - + « « CUSK. . « o. EISILS), COMMON. . HADDOCK . . « » HAKE, WHITE. . HALIBUT 7) 2) is HERRING, SEA. . MACKEREL. . . « POLLOCK... .« SALMON. . . «=~ SHARKS : GRAYFISH. . . UNCLASSIFIED. SMELT . « « « « STURGEON. . . « nll UINey 6 og 3 WOLFFISH. . . UNCLASSIFIED, FOR REDUCTION, AND ANIMAL FOOD CRABS, ROCK . « « « » « « « LOBSTERS, NORTHERN. . ..« « SevID 5 Go ao5oGc0ooG OO
WOUNE 5 ob a oo 00
Hovd00d0aqa0000 5p0nboOoOoO0ddDD cpO0D0DGa000000 Po ee ec ee ee ee ee ww
NEW ENGLAND FISHERIES
105
MAINE - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963 HAUL SEINES STOP SEINES PURSE SEINES
POUNDS POUNDS VALUE POUNDS 0 - 135, 447,300 | $1,451,033 930, 600 $7,988 : - 11,700 608 13, 400 675 : 1,700 - = g 2 : 1,400 165 - 3 S 2 880, 000 57, 200 ; 135,460,400 | 1,451,806 1,824, 000
OTTER TRAWLS
POUNDS i - - 400 5 - es 1,122, 000 0 - - 264, 100 B - - 49, 300 2,786 Z - = 450, 800 21,843 ; - - 710, 600 65,979 . - - 500 36 . - - 2, 662, 800 225,934 : - - 553, 600 23, 237 3 - - 31, 800 9,946 : - 63,904,800 | 2,935,653 o - = 1,659, 000 51, 636 3 = - 900 6 = 55, 500 $15,727 - - 6 - - 100 4 : = - 15,941, 200 241,613 5 c a 47,700 1,514 0 - - 22,700 931 , 1,225, 400 8, 767 312 63, 886
$189, 799 1,996
15,928, 600 31,800
GILL NETS POUNDS POUNDS VALUE
. 12,700 - 5 =
5 1,000 27 - - 443, 200 $25,375 3 a ° - - 5,500 342 . - - 36, 700 $7,170 - -
if = 5 = - 53, 700 5, 260 a o 5 106, 600 5,406 . - - 100 27 0 10, 300 222 - = =
5 247, 000 19, 806 =
. 2 - - 139,100 6,662 ° 600 600 - = S
. a - - 651, 400 4,055 " = = 1,500 48 . 2 = 7, 200 1,579 0 200 14 = 400 64. 5 900 17 - o =
5 S a a 1,100 cal 5 900 18 - - - oS
D - 2,010, 900 84,522 = co
. 22,803,900 | 12,635,514 = =
O 6, 700 - = os S
O 24,851,500 [12,727,206 1,409, 800 48,859
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
106 NEW ENGLAND FISHERIES
MAINE - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963 - Continued
LINES
SPECIES DIP NETS
POUNDS POUNDS POUNDS ABEWIIVES Sh nomial mkfa) (eles). to9 e- 1a - - 1,480, 300 $21, 957 opin Ao co 0G 0 O ODMO oO 6 84,300 309, 700 - GIRS ao Goo p-ao 4S oo oC 4,800 195,100 = EELS Pe CONMON Saremanten airantellra i - - 65 FLOUNDERS:
BND o.6 o ono Boo OG O86 3,800 =
CHA SUZ GG oGooe oo 4 - - 500 = WER oo on ono aoo eS 9,000 867 151,300 = HAKESMWHINE eine. is sey Giver ence. ve 5,100 305 2,898, 800 - RINUHEUAT ¢ 5.0 060 OD) G0 DO 9, 700 2,946 50, 800 = POMMOCK Nan ar covitelnal are: “al @pevire 585, 300 12,092 105, 200 - SHARKS:
GHW 6 66 o65 046 - - 104, 900
UNELACSIRIEDS AG ooo oo 200 11 - - SMELL ote ado BO dood ees 75, 900 21,254 = = 1,170 SWORDEISHitei se: 6) sl «1 6) 0! - - 445, 200 101,291 = - TUS; ELON OG 56566560 400 21 7, 800 1,062 = MOUFFISL coo 4d ogoaa6 - - 200 6 - UNCLASSIFIED:
FON ROMS oho 6 ooo O 6 - - 300 19 147
BAIT, REDUCTION, AND
ANIMAL ROOD vs) “s) ia) (0) ofa) va 9,000 73 - Se WHAMINS = 546 ooo oo 1,896
TOTAL «ws ew we we ee ee
774, 700 39, 985 4, 282, 600 252, 195
1,562,100
SPECIES
POUNDS POUNDS
5a 6 100 = G00 23,500 =
SHARKS, UNCLASSIFIED. TUNA, BLUEFIN . .. « OYSTERS, MARKET, PUBL SPRING . « 6 « © « « SCALLOPS, SEA . « « «
: 2 5 1,800 Z z 1,186,000
Do & (ayo O
IRISH MOSS. . .« « « « Oo 0 = = - - 5,331,000 $99,542 OWA aye) Vouleiiinl uel efter rs 1,187,800 549,721 5,331,000
SPECIES BY HAND
POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE
CLAMS;
HARD CPUBLIGs 45, 3: ss sls" 2,300 $1,515
SOfais (PUBLICS susie 6 «ns v2 1,831, 600 786, 765 = MUSSEUS AeSPAbmenesirey ia le) teh sie 20, 400 1,407 E PERIWINKUESutey aie sie) ee) i (e - - $10, 704 Se Wie oo 6 ho o AO - - 750 BEOQODWORMS; «5 2 © © « © @ « 730, 900 696, 887 = SANDWORMS\s) auret rarer) eucel ete 813, 300 506,578
TOMAU te) jelel iaile) 6) lel «ite
DIP NET
NEW ENGLAND FISHERIES 107 NEW HAMPSHIRE OPERATING UNITS BY GEAR, 1963
ie POTS AND TRAPS ITEM BAG NETS WEIRS —
CRAB LOBSTER
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER | NUMBER
FISHERMEN, ON BOATS AND SHORE: | REGULAR ee ee ee ee oe 2 S 1 em) 4
CASUAL. 5 ee ee oe eo | 8 1 134 TWWAko 600000000 || 4 8 2 224 f = + BOATS: | MOTOR oo Go ooo obo | - 2 2 170 OMER 51 5b oo oD Oo OOO - 3 - 5 GeAR, DUNES 6 66665 6 6 4 7 150 16, 500 tL GILL TOTAL, \TEM NETS, LONG OR HOES EXCLUSIVE ; ORIFT HAND SET nen OF DUPLI- | mars CATION dhe NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER | FISHERMEN, ON BOATS AND SHORE: | REGULAR eee ver ee ee | 2 12 | 10 - 90 CASUALS 6 © «= © © | : 165 : _| a | 292 TOMAS eretay cai <slsstet oul-on.s 2 177 10 37 382 = = | =f BOATS: | MONON go oo Oooo ceo 0 | 1 4 5 - 173 OME o 00 Ob OD OOO | = = - - 8 GEAR: RUMEERG 66 50000000 1 354 5 37 = WENCH, WARDS 6G 666000 2,500 - - - - HOOKS 5 oo Do OO Ooo 8 - 708 | 7,500 - -
SPECIES BAG NETS | POTS AND TRAPS POUNDS | VALUE | POUNDS POUNDS VALUE ALIEWIIWESS 5 G6 0 Oo 0 Oooo 00 150, 000 - - EELS, COMMONS 656000000 5, 000 o GMELT oo COO OOOO O00 32,000 = = CRABS: GREEN 5 OO 00000000 - 45,000 $2,025 ROEKG 6 oo DD O0oG0000 - 25,000 875 LOBSTERS, NORTHERN. . 2 © © 747,000 388, 440 TWAlLs op 0g O00 00 187, 000 817, 000 391,340
LINES SPECIES GILL NETS, DRIFT LONG OR SET HOES HAND WITH HOOKS = POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE COMME et aweciele. bw eres = 45,000 $3, 240 30,000 $2,160 - - QUEKs 5000000000000 = - - = 8,000 320 2 2 HADDOCK 6 5b OOo oo OO DO - - = = 40,000 3, 800 ° = INES WINE 6 obo OO - = - = 500 30 | = 2 MALI 6 co 0 oO DOO OOO - - 500 175, 1,800 630 - i = MANOWERELG oo OOO Ooo OO 2,500 $450 - - - - - | - POLIODK 50 5600000000 - = 7,500 300 2,500 100 = SMELT o bo GOOD OOOO 8 - = 35, 000 15, 750 - 5 = TUNA, SLWWERIN G o5 G00 DO - 2,000 120 | - - - WOUFFISHL 0000000000 - - - 400 20 ris - ELOOBORNES 6660600000 - - - - 7,500 | $6,750 SDVOSB G66 5000000 - = = = z 11,500 | 6,325 _ TOWAks 6 oo DO OOOO) 2,500 450 90, 000 19,585 83, 200 7,060 19,000 | 13,075
108
F | SHERMEN: ON VESSELS. « « » « « ON BOATS AND SHORE:
REGULAR . . CASUAL. . «
TOMA 6 * (s) ie 6
NEW ENGLAND FISHERIES
MASSACHUSETTS OPERATING UNITS BY GEAR, 1963
HAUL SEINES, COMMON
NUMBER
MACKEREL
NUMBER
PURSE SE]NES
NUMBER
22 120
NUMBER
NUMBER 2,461
FLOATING
SPEUSy TRAPS
NUMBER 13
NUMBER 5
59 16
11
VESSELS, MOTOR. . . GROSS TONNAGE .. BOATS: MOTOR fs) «| 6% ©) © © 3 2 9 5 7 28 1 ORHERS etter i, a, eis) © 3 3 2 5 - 18 11 GEAR: NUMBERS) ise ise as 8 LENGTH, YARDS... « 5 YARDS AT MOUTH. POTS AND TRAPS - CONTJNUED GILL NETS LINES ITEM ANCHOR, CRAB EEL LOBSTER SET OR DRIFT HAND TROLL STAKE NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER F | SHERMEN: — == eee ae = SS eee ONRVESSEUS aremtaieia sini - - - 28 2 10 = ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGULAR Meme teven ts. 3 1 322 10 26 89 = CASUATemeircan urements - 908 6 11 1,952 13 TOTAL see ee 3 1,230 44 2,051 == Ss Se VESSELS, MOTOR, » » . = = 8 1 4 GROSS TONNAGE... . - - 195 9 77 BOATS: MOTOR Ie tetten <) a fous 3 7, 911 W 23 412 5 Gine 6 o 6 oo oH - - 187 = : = os GEAR: NUMSERS BS a o Ooo 87 255 94, 540 19 24 2,199 15 SQUARE YARDS. .... - - 110, 656 245, 000 = = HOOKS ewieneicke ar ieile - - - - = 2,475 15 HARPOONS DREDGES = DIP ITEM NETS SPEARS ; OYSTER, COMMON SWORDFISH OTHER CLAM Poach FISHERMEN: NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER ONEVESSECS 34) -iilcllienca - 62 = = 13 = ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGUEAR cj) .e © (cNe! = 20 - 4 = 41 4 OAGUALS G Gea aloe 187 15 20 6 21 TOMAL. ‘chveischtohen 207 62 19 20 60 25 VESSELS, MOTOR. .... - 7 4 = GROSS TONNAGE .. . 481 143 - BOATS, MOTOR, 2... 199 39 8 3 31 16 GEAR: NUYEERG oon oo Oo < 207 55 8 20 35 21 YARDS AT MOUTH. .. « - - = = 22 7 TONGS ITEM RAKES HOES DUNE By OYSTER OTHER Fes OUTFITS HAND SERENE NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER ‘NUMBER NUMBER ‘NUMBER ONVESSELS sureiieiist site - = K s ie = x ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGULAR . . 2 oo © 8 61 103 125 6 - - CASUAWenneuren cumemrols 5 116 1,105 533 33 616 24 VESSELS, MOTOR. . .. : = = = 5 B GROSS TONNAGE... . = = = = = a BOATS: MOTOR Wanstert iam’ rene te 13 7 1,165 = 22 _ QUE?! hoo 5 OO 6-6 - - = = = a GEAR, NUMBER. . . . - « 13 17 1,208 658 39 616
LONG OR SET WITH HOOKS
NUMBER 149
75
222, 245
SCALLOP
NUMBER 690
41 481
1,212 62
6,081 204
994. 1,096
TOTAL, EXCLUS] VE OF DUPLI-
CATION
NUMBER 3, 353 817 5,715 9, 885
488 37,403
3,058 228
NEW ENGLAND FISHERIES 109
MASSACHUSETTS - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
SPECIES HAUL SEINES PURSE SE!NES OTTER TRAWLS
POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE
ALEWIIVES si J:\vel toca tamer ces a 798, 300 $15,735 10, 882, 200 $102, 690 13,000 $130 ANGLERFIGHS 5.666664 00 - - - - 30, 400 1,388 GLWWEFISHS ooo Goo ooo 8 - - - - 2, 700 320 EWIUENFISHS 66 aoo00000 - - - - 593, 000 57, 899 @Dooscoo00ce0g60 00 - = = 32,884,100 | 2,343,762 QUSKo 9 900 00000000 - = 1,040,000 63, 697 BEING EICONGERS) ss eye cl ue) ce - = = 2, 600 62 FLOUNDERS:
BILUNCKINES 56 6.060000 - - - - 11,652,100 | 1,324,224
DAS 5 og: jo.o.D vobG tomo NO - - - = 4,595, 700 352, 335
FILUIS. Ace RIG os, Cen mS - - = 2 2,293,500 715,154
GRAVASOESP We teescey vc) so ce ye. vs - - - = 2,362, 800 288, 206
LEMON SOMES Shoes o ceoeglD - = = 2 1,949, 400 486,592
WEULOWIAILS 6 6 6 6 GG oD - - = 68,792,800 | 4,569,958 HIABBOEK 6 o! 6806 6 ob oe b - - - 118,160,400 |11,167, 495 HAKE;
RED): ono oe Gg 680-66 G20 - - 5,062, 300 54, 760
Vil) Tear.) Gree. Cae omen - - - - 2,366, 600 118,056 FALIBUT 666060000656 - ey S 125, 600 32,761 annie, SENG 664666 6 6 5 - = - = 254, 800 6,345 LAWNS 5 op OOOO OK ON 244, 900 15,305 - = ° = MAGNEMELG 6 go On Ooo Go - - 5,600 386 16,000 2,852 MENTADENG co 6 6uGn0) o.dnc ola - - 324, 200 3,242 S = OCEAN FERS oo 6000000 - - = - 44,385,900 | 2,210,757 POLLOCK 5 oo 00000000 - - - - 11,558, 300 574, 744 SCUP OR PONE 56 5b oo oo O0 - - - - 731,800 43,661 SEA BNSS5 o 5b ob OOO ob OO - - - 15,900 1,800 SHB, o oo Ooo ood OOo - - - - 500 17 SHARKS, UNCLASSIFIED. . . 2 - - 300 10 8, 200 327 SKAIESS co Qo Ooo KOO OO - - - - 50, 800 1,967 SMRIFED BASS, 66560000 - - - - 600 80 SiUREGONG ol ov ona Go Go oNGro - - - - 4,300 373 TATE, 6 5 OOOO OOo OO - - - 4,100 142 TILEFISMG 6 6 466 6 Gb ODO - = 92, 600 12,932 TUNA:
ELWEFIN 6 oo og 00008 - - 4,580, 300 237,577 o
SISIPUAGKS 56 60000006 - - 1,587, 600 78, 690 S WRITE PERO 6 6 Go OOOO 6 68, 300 7,513 = © = = WMITING§4 6. anol como Om Carm a - - - - 66,745,800 | 1,562,507 WOLFFIGHE 6.5 co 6 oot pened - - - - 709, 000 37,022 UNCLASSIFIED:
FOR FOODS Ge ded ononoomotG - - - = 4,253,500 263,588
BAIT, REDUCTION, AND
ANIIMNG FOOD, 6 56566006 - - - - 24,014, 900 242,303 LOBSTERS, NORTHERN. . . 2 e « - - - - 1,406, 800 658, 663 SHRIMP o0 Op Oa oO OOO - - - - 23, 000 2,952 SCALLOPS, S#Vg GoGo uo 8 - - - - 300 115 SUID 5 gp gp Oo DOOD OOOO - - - = 93, 400 5,122
SPECIES POUND NETS FLOATING TRAPS POTS AND TRAPS POUNDS VALUE POUNDS: VALUE POUNDS. VALUE
AERWIVEStets fier ve este, 6; Gass) 1,600 $16 2 = S ANCHOVIES 6 506000000 55,100 819 - a - = BILLFIS oo ooo Ooo 06 5,300 265 = - - - ELUEFISMb 9 oo 60600000 8, 100 1,293 2 2 - = BONITO, co 6060 O00000 47,700 4,381 400 $37 - BUMNERRISHS | 5 2 6 5 sd 6 161,500 31,318 22, 900 2/31) = COD Memesuyeiie bat ctvsycs, se) is) a ieee 1, 700 116 600 32 o - EELS, COMMONS 6a660560000 - - - - 15,300 $3, 675 FLOUNDERS:
BILANCMBINES 5 6 6 OO Oo OO 1, 900 143 o cS 2 -
FUME o.G) oo ono Oo dee. o 2,500 732 - oS 2 2 HAKE;
REDogoa0a08000000 5, 600 56 - = 2 o
WHITE 5 o66600G000 2, 600 23 - = = = ERRING, S245 566660000 1,595, 600 28, 440 2, 200 95 - - WWNEWERELG oo oO OOO aa 1,562, 200 147, 993 625, 600 57,312 - - MENRADENL 6 600000000 20, 400 261 = = z rn ROMMOCK I: ra Vee na) @ 0b OS 24, 200 1,277 500 19 = a SOUP OR FONE G go oo 00 0 O 15, 000 718 cS = = Pm SEA EASS5 go no OOOO 900 wis) - - - 2 SAB Db go OOOO DOO OO 21,000 1,217 2 = S = SHARKS, UNCLASSIFIED. . 2 « « 1,000 40 - - oe = SURIFED BASS5 566560000 33, 400 4,968 300 37 S = STURGEONG erie) or dive. fe) caiee cos 300 38 - - 2 =
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
110 NEW ENGLAND FISHERIES
MASSACHUSETTS - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963 - Continued
SPECIES FLOATING TRAPS
POUND NETS POTS AND TRAPS
POUNDS POUNDS POUNDS
TAUIOGS Vc elkeliail ofits) fells) is) se) (e 5,600 S UNAS IELUETIIN@emesken con st cea tence 143, 300 - IWHINTAUNGiten rete yiieteuntay re) vo) fof fell e 16,800 7,100 UNCLASSIFIED:
FORUFOOD. |. 6 «ts onsite - 50, 300 =
BAIT, REDUCTION, AND
ANIMAL FOOD, « » « « « «© « 21,400 = CRABS:
GREENI ey. en) ere $1,976
ROCK mel lcrieuetomrs 5,084 LOBSTERS, NORTHERN. , 875, 600
CONCHS. « « « « « « SQUID. «2. 2 ee
TOTAL
POUNDS
ANGUERFISH, tay te) tele occa cen tel 400 = BUUERIISHS - ferreine hele ro eerents - - - $5,724 GODPeY Ty cote aye roe re doe ve 690, 200 45, 461 2 128, 296 CUSKinsMeygoithrsms ecbivure ve te 3,500 148 263 FLOUNDERS:
BUAGKBACK tours 00: sine ue ses 67, 600 4,497 5,500 751
DABMeiis) ciiewrcme) ser © io eum 100 4 76
FIUUSE-G ch. GO" GmGnOL AO: Ong - - 41
HEMONV SOME Sr sersdtes» cone ge. ca - 449
WaULOWMNLS 496 5 & 6 9 oO - - 2,763 HADDOCK@ PN aie nmmtetr ety cle)” eh, lave 120, 900 10,343 43,043 HARES (WHITE smamiems, va) a. cetie ce 88, 500 3,177 182 HAWIBUT ion Rove terne ce: hey cet oe 200 77 4, 268 MACKEREL crv) tence meh (0 ce) a) fw a - - 112 POLLOCK) ecient ieee By ob tor 147, 600 6, 256 10,869 SPANBASS = verte, Gist et Tes - - 15 SHARKS, UNCLASSIFIED. . . « « 7,600 222 19 STRWREONBASS: 92, Se ee a - - 63,423 STURGEONG eal fa colestreilrenses aol oe 1,300 146 = TAUTOGS) sis teqeus tele wee - - 3 TUNACMBCUERINGS ot 5 eset) 6 200 20 1,091 Movant 6.6 0-0 doo 6 oO 6 - - ie) UNCLASSIFIED, FOR FOOD... . 341,800 4,180
TOTAL « « « 2
POUNDS
VALUE POUNDS
40,000
NUNES SS a4 so oo a ao CODRcicaWealate (Mell alk ollfailellls) fal fell CUSK ciel) clei telte) ie) © (s) 6 fv « FLOUNDERS;
$122, 618 22, 664
1,497, 600 376,300
BLACKBACK 50, 400 7, 468 - BABS sine 8 = = LEMON SOLE 89 -
HADDOCK . . 223, 423
HAKE, WHITE . HALIBUT... OCEAN PERCH . POLTOCK I. nate SHARKS, UNCLAS SKATIESs ai SWORDFISH . . TUNA:
BLUERIN mes << cee ss
UNGEASSIIGIEDS = 6 a ce ene WORERISH ame Usursu ciel lopiewiouts UNCLASSIFIED:
FOR FOOD. . . ewroiier te
BAIT, REDUCTION, AND
ANIMAL (FOOD: «<2 « « e SCAUUOPSMIBAYNe ist lve ts 6
OTA euish fel slo ice talilis
hy ent) Os Oru Oyo OO hoooerodop ooo
OC moO OD O.Qm 1:5
5
175, 200 8,100 7, 600
88, 000
reoe
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE]
NEW ENGLAND FISHERIES =
MASSACHUSETTS - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963 - Continued
SPECIES HARPOONS SPEARS DREOGES
POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE GOD 5 9.00 6-0 0.010 0-0 610 - - = a 1,100 $59 ERS, COMMONS 665050000 - - 9,000 $2, 600 = = FLOUNDERS: BLACMEINGS 5 0 0000000 - - - - 8,000 694. DIBoob0000000000 - - - - 5,500 189 FUME 5 oo on Ob OOOO - - - 200 16 GRAY SOUE Go 00 GO 000 - - - 1,700 70 (LEMON SOLES 5b 5500000 - - - - 6, 000 841 VWELLOWMMILS 6 66000000 - - = 54, 900 2,985 WDBDOEK 5 oo Gb O 00 DD0O - - i - 300 17 SHARKS, UNCLASSIFIED. . . « « 200 $4 7 3 a o SWORDFISH o 5 6 ao oo 000 343, 600 82,122 e 2 = e TUNA, EUUEFIN 6 Sco G6 006 25, 400 1,399 - = 2 - WOLFFISb oo 60000000 - - - - 500 20 UNCLASSIFIED, FOR FOOD, .. . - - - 200 9 CLAMS, HARD, PUBLIC ..... - - - 522, 400 182, 868 OYSTERS, MARKET: PUBLIC: SPRINGS 6 0 9 000000 - - - - 3,500 4,981 FAlLo Co 6 6006000 - - - = 2,100 2,012 PRIVATE: SPRING’ el fe els sc 6) a - - - 2,000 2,100 FALL bo OOo oa 00d - - = 1,300 1,400 SCALLOPS: BMY oaccoo0d0000000 - - 241, 800 294, 255 BEA o 0000 Oo 00 000 - - 16,607,400 | 7,708,505 TOTAL 9,000 2, 600 17,458,900 | 8, 201,021 — == os SPECIES TONGS RAKES HOES POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE CLAMS: HARD: FUELIG, nc oo oo 000 207, 200 $199, 842 680, 600 $603, 753 50, 100 $38,774 PRIVATE 56 6 0 0 Oooo - = 13,500 14,500 2 2 RAZOR o 9 000000000 - - - - 24, 300 7, 950 SOFT, PUBLICS 6 000000 - = 57, 100 48,798 889, 100 555, 736 GONGHSS 6.0 000000000 4,500 600 = = = = MUSSELS, SEXo 5b 0000000 527, 000 39,525 2 - os 2 OYSTERS, MARKET: PUBLIC: SPRING. o 0 oO Oo ODO 2,000 1, 800 . = FALs G6 GO OO00 0000 2, 900 2, 700 - - - PRIVATE: SFRING, 5 oc Oooo 0 12, 400 14, 100 c 2 FALL 5 oO O00 O00 11, 200 14,570 = = = S IRISH MOSS6 6 60000000 - - 1, 636, 400 28, 636 = = BLCOD) WOES co oo0oo0D0 - = = 76, 900 67, 700 SANDWORMS 50 6 50000000 - = = - 12, 100 13,590 TOML oo 00 273,137 2, 387, 600 695, 687 1,052,500 [| 683, 750
SPECIES
POUNDS
LOBSTERS, NORTHERN. CLAMS, SOFT, PUBLIC MUSSELS, SEA. . . «
1,300 178, 500
SPRING. . « 6 « « FNULS 6b 6 Gao Oo
WOUNL o o oo 9 oO 0 0
3,600 3, 700
187, 100 28, 066
OYSTERS, MARKET, PUBLIC:
774-757 O-65—8
DIVING OUTFITS
POUNDS
BY HAND
POUNDS
1,100
51, 900
NEW ENGLAND FISHERIES
RHODE ISLAND OPERATING UNITS BY GEAR, 1963
112
TEM
F]SHERMENs: ON VESSELS . ON BOATS AND REGUBAR: fey is louie ie) oF (ola wle CASUAINESie el fe) fey fe) 50) 6) co) [al ca
TOTAL ewtepMeute: io)“
SHORE:
VESSELS, MOTOR. . «+ = GROSSIMTONNAGEMns) oe cise BOATS: MOTOR. ROS class eet sa OTHER Sacveriet. oy cr ekg. mavewne GEAR: NOMBER? %disrepeh i lee dy Stes LENGTH, YARDS. .. .. « YARDS AT MOUTH .
| TEM
FLOATING TRAPS
PURSE SEINES
MACKEREL TUNA
NUMBER
NUMBER
NUMBER
253
| toaster |
NUMBER
GILL NETS,
ANCHOR, SET
OR STAKE
NUMBER NUMBER ‘NUMBER ee NUMBER
F 1 SHERMENS: = ae int ONEVESSEL Sing oats. hs) la) is cket aye 78 2 - ON BOATS AND SHORE:
REGUPARE TS was en coh shins fo
GASUNL bo o-oo 6 0 oO GO 8
LOTTA Deter reprewitence’ svatmeeravetapere VESSEUS eiMOTOR = cursmtemcyercmay vse GROSS TONNAGE. .....- - BOATS: NOMS ono Goo tad 1 Giga} 137 1 ORG 6 GG Slow B 0.610 3 - = GEAR: NUMEER 5 6.5 6 @so'5 460 3
SQUARE YARDS c
LINES DREDGES | TEM HARPOONS HAND WITH HOOKS CLAM MUSSEL NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER F |SHERMEN: a aes ae ae ae aes a = ee ON WESSELS) 596 5 Bo A OO 36 11 13 49 31 2 ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGUIEAR ramen etmirrme Mente as 21 - @AGQUE 6-36 - Glo Bao oLoOrb 128 - TOTALS Ss seers satay ao 185 2 | VESSERS; IMOMOR iene) 1 ie) es) re 16 1 GROSS TONNAGE. ......- 296 16 BOATS: (OMIM a Beto o Gus Hee oo 49 - ORERM ute mimes creme sce - - GEAR: NUMBER?) peer chdivs tele) «rye 199 1 YARDS Ai MOUTH) © Ge tense) ve: sc - 2 HOOKSHOR BAITS: <3 6 es 310 = DREDGES- TOTAL, CONTINUED EXCLUSIVE ITEM OF DUPLI- SCALLOP CATION
F 1SHERMENs ON VESSELS... 5 EO <0 ON BOATS AND SHORE:
REGULAR, CASUAL
TOTAL .
VESSELS, MOTOR GROSS TONNAGE.
.
NUMBER
NUMBER
NUMBER 437
BOATS: MOTOR. « « « « « 1,116 OTHER. eepersh re, 23 GEAR: NUMBER ong
YARDS AT MOUTH 3
NEW ENGLAND FISHERIES
RHODE ISLAND - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
SPECIES
ALEWIVES. . ANGLERFISH. BLUEFISH. BONITO. BUTTERFISH. 0 6 COD o 6 4 6 0 0 0 oo EELS: COMMON . CONGER. . FLOUNDERS : BLACKBACK DAB . FLUKE. . GRAY SOLE LEMON SOLE. YELLOWTAIL. HADDOCK HAKE: RED . Will 6 5 9 HERRING, SEA. KING WHITING OR NK INGFISH", MACKEREL, . Oy dean sel rOlRD OCEAN POUT. POLLOCK... . SCUP OR PORGY SEABBASSE a: SEA ROBIN... SEA TROUT OR WEAKFISH, “GRAY SHAD. . o 0 . 0 SHARKS : GRAYFISH. . . UNCLASSIFIED. 0 SKATES. . . 0 9 SMELTS, ATLANTIC. STRIPED BASS. STURGEON. TAUICG 5 5 0 9 0 0 THLEFISHs 5 a o 6 0 TUNA : BLUEFIN . SKI PJACK. 0 0 Will HE PEN 5 5 56 6 00 0 WRITING «9 5 6 6 6 oO OO UNCLASSIFIED: FOR FOOD. ... BAIT, REDUCT]ON, “AND ANIMAL FOOD. . . . LOBSTERS, NORTHERN. CONCHS . oo. 0 SQUID .
TOTAL.
HAUL SEINES
POUNDS 112, 000 100
463, 200
2,078,
749
113 = = PURSE SEINES OTTER TRAWLS VALUE POUNDS ] VALUE POUNDS VALUE $1, 400 o = 2 = - = = 11, 900 $301 23 - © 10, 500 1, 432 - - 700 90 e es 4,770, 200 400, 697 - = = 406, 200 38, 200 15 - - - - 3S 2 = 14, 200 626 2 2,917, 400 172, 066 - - - 700 44 = 2 = 470, 800 148, 587 = - 13, 900 950 2 = 6, 900 922 - = = 8, 998, 100 472, 168 = = 20, 700 1,616 = = = 142, 400 2, 548 = = = 33, 600 1,673 = 7 = 267, 900 13,029 = 5 2 300 35 - 3, 000 $4.34. 16, 700 3, 276 = = - 1, 400 25 = co 2 5, 700 260 - s © 2,021, 000 208, 589 - co = 37, 400 5, 306 S = 1, 400 43 = = 1, 800 231 2 © 300 13 = 2 200 6 is 2, 100 78 5 S DS 9, 200 290 186 - - -
2, 217 - 5, 200 806 = > 2, 400 232 = a 47, 400 1, 450 2 © = 100, 900 11,274 - 671, 700 43, 658 - - = 615, 700 36, 939 - -
422 o eS = = 2 S 3, 390, 400 94,793 123 800 57 - 32, 341, 300 238, 006 - 424, 500 227, 585 - 200 36
VAL
SPECIES i Sones NETS FLOATING TRAPS POTS AND TRAPS POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS ALEWIVES. . - S 17, 300 $173 e S ANCHOVIES . = 5 28, 200 1,515 = - BLUEFISH. - = 68, 800 8,727 = = BONITO. . . - = 60, 600 5) 7977 2 = BUTTERFISH. = = 351, 700 57, 025 7 cl cop . S 2 32, 500 3, 355 = - EELS: COMMON . 300 $60 = - 35, 500 $8, CONGER. . = S 300 9 - - FLOUNDERS : BLACKBACK . = o 200 13 5 - FLUKE . = es 40, 300 11,894 = - HAKE, RED . . - = 7, 700 184 = = HERRING, SEA. : - - 44, 200 1,450 S - KING WHITING OR "KINGFISH". S o 500 64 - - MACKEREL. . . . . ; - - 83, 600 11, 953 = - MENHADEN. . . .. . - - 2, 800 28 ° - FOMLOES sooo 0 0 - - 3, 000 126 = - SCUP OR PORGY . Rok - - 6, 448, 000 300, 793 = - SEA BASS5 5 000 0 0 0 - - 76, 000 12, 160 - - SEA ROBIN... - = 130, 000 1,628 = - SEA TROUT OR WEAKF ISH, "GRAY - - 400 65 - - SHAD. 5 o 2 = 1, 900 113 - -
(co
NTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
UE
"4 NEW ENGLAND FISHERIES
RHODE ISLAND - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963 - Continued
POUND NETS FLOATING TRAPS
POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS
SPECIES POTS AND
SHARKS : GRAYFISH. UNCLASSIFIED.
STRIPED BASS.
STURGEON.
TAUTOG. . . ‘i
TUNA, BLUEFIN 3
WHITE PERCH
WHITING . . 5 SO RAO. sf
UNCLASSIFIED, FOR FOOD.
CRABS: GREEN . ROCK. .
LOBSTERS, NORTHERN.
CONCHS. “
SQUID
TOTAL.
GILL NETS LINES
SPECIES ANCHOR, SET OR STAKE
HAND TROLL
POUNDS POUNDS
UU O56 6 oo ooo 1,900 300 COD aaa sv int <attey fonts: Je.) ye = = FLOUNDERS : BLACKBACK . FLUKE . MACKEREL. POLLOCK . SEA BASS. . . STRIPED BASS. . . TAUTOG. . on TUNA, BLUEFIN 5 UNCLASSIFIED, FOR FOOD.
HONS ey a ao / ee ee ee 102, 900 10, 565 18,600
ham Oo Oo 0
TRAPS
VALUE
Hoey UW ie a i tr a
VALUE $34
LINES - CONTINUED SPECIES Pe oe ae OR SET WITH Pe oe ae HARPOONS DREDGES
POUNDS POUNDS VALUE POUNDS
COD) ees 2 200 2 = SWORDFISH . 113, 500 ; 55, 800 $13, 252 TUNA, BLUEFIN . 11, 400 =
CLAMS:
HARD, PUBLIC. 336, 800 OCEAN QUAHOG., 104, 200 CONCHS. . 4, 400 MUSSELS, SEA. 1, 400
SCALLOPS, BAY . 1,800
TOTAL. SPECIES
POUNDS POUNDS VALUE
CLAMS : HARD, PUBLIC. SOFT, PUBLIC, CONCHS. . . OYSTERS, MARKET, “PUBLIC:
1, 509, 400 377, 300 $224, 533
100 100 10
SPRING. é 4, 500 - = FALL. O 6, 800
VALUE
$172, 793 10, 421 610
254
2, 700
$904
NEW ENGLAND FISHERIES "15
CONNECTICUT OPERATING UNITS BY GEAR, 1963
POTS AND TRAPS HAUL
SEINES, COMMON
1 TEM
CONCH LOBSTER
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
FISHERMEN : ON VESSELS. . . 78 - 3 3 10 ON BOATS AND SHORE REGULAR 0 - 10 1 27 CASUAL. 70 TOTAL.
VESSELS, MOTOR.
GROSS TONNAGE 8 8 51 BOATS: MOTOR... 1] 10 18 80 OitnlaR 5 o - - 3 GEAR: NUMBIRG 6 oo ooo Goo 5 630 495 7,823 LENGIInh WARDS 5 600000 - - - YARDS AT MOUTH. a = - -
DIP NETS, TEM ITE Gonna SPEARS NUMBER NUMBER FISHERMEN: ON VESSELS. 5 5 = ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGULAR . 0 26 CASUAL. 81 = TOTAL. 107 1 VESSELS, MOWOR, o 5 6 o = GROSS TONNAGE = BOATS: MOTOR . 42 107 1 OTHER . 10 S = GEAR: NUMBER. . . 51 1 SQUARE YARDS 101,956 - HOOKS o 5 a 6 S = DREDGES TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE M ine OF DUPLI-
OYSTER CATION
OYSTER,
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER FISHERMEN ; ONBVESSEIESie an. 120 ON BOATS AND SHORE : REGULAR . 76 CASUAL. 282 TOTAL. VESSELS,MOTOR . . GROSS TONNAGE . 1,319 BOATS: MONG 5 5 6 6 258 OUR 6 o 4 0 20 GEAR: NUMBER. o
YARDS AT MOUTH.
NEW ENGLAND FISHERIES
116 CONNECTICUT - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963 =a hs SPECIES HAUL SEINES OTTER TRAWLS POUNDS POUNDS: AEWIVES suet ed suloicllene olralle 1,400 $22 = ANGLERFISH. « « « e «© © © @ © = - 200 BRUERISHS (stele! feuteurel >: wie 6 - - 9,300 BONIOMpcarebeute) cotta! so\Wieuce Sreare - - 500 66 BUTPEREISHS bs ic ai 18 <6) hw xo - - 97, 200 8,831 GARD Saremreuce a. te."a) folie) eusetn (e 800 113 = = CD Gon ob oo pa oon So - - 120,500 11,329 FLOUNDERS: BWAGKBACKS cutee) el ouceloite - - 982, 000 58, 160 REURER sire neuter iu (eine) ie) eiels - - 97, 700 21,577 GRAVESOlEgeere) inti s eirel cine - - 2,400 164 UEMONTSOLES "occ cer ern eve - - 700 96 VELLOWTA lcs cmmeuaureire) <ieh e - - 136, 000 7,072 AWE 6 oO oO Glularo 5.5 - - 2, 900 229 HAKE: REDiersacchi on caksicoiievvavispome - - 21,000 378 Wiz Geo. omc ond of Oem - - 1,000 50 HERRING: (SEAS) oie. :5, “ate epee - - 31,000 1,519 MACKEREISs il clney ae. gene lien (online - - 300 59 SCUPEORPORGYi a's) el as ee! - 758, 600 75, 983 GEN EESol6 44 Oona OO O - - 28,800 4,059 Sef\ GOS G 6 o-oc.0 clo 0 0 - - 3, 400 44 SEA TROUT OR WEAKFISH, GRAY . - - 700 108 SEDs 5 Ha alove OO 6 10-014 2,100 440 500 105 SHARKS: CU WFSb 6.6 6.5 0 GO a oO - - 300 10 UNCLASSIFIED, . 2. 5 « « « - - 400 14 SKATESememtementeieel chen cick ns - - 16,000 200 SWRA G Go 0-0 Ooo OO - - 7,700 SUCKERS cian Cantons) Keloll salt 500 10 - WWICEK 5666640050 5 - - 19,300 VININGS 6 co oop aoa o oO - - 368, 800 UNCLASSIFIED: FOR FOOD. ... Mists 100 8 3,800 BAIT, REDUCTION, AND. ANIMACFOODSIS cine) Sacre - - 480, 100 LOBSTERS, NORTHERN. . « 2 « « - - 220, 000 OMOtB ho: Geol ob O00 OadLD Ono - - 4,500 Sauiia).6 & Seourk oan ia ceo ond - - 38, 300
TOTAL . «
SPECIES
BEUEFISH. « CARP Si ‘s,s: abe EELS, COMMON, MENHADEN. . . SHAD. « « « «© STRIPED BASS, UNCLASSIFIED,
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FOR BAIT,
REDUCTION, AND ANIMAL FOOD
LOBSTERS, NORTHERN. . . CONCHS. ©. 6 ee ww
TOTAL etcehetlnt tele
SPECIES
ALEWIVES. . . « BLUEFISH. .. (ope AG - EELS, COMMON. . FLOUNDERS: BLACKBACK . . RLUKE «6 6) 6 MACKEREL. . . SHARKS, UNCLASS! STRIPED BASS. . TAUTOGS ose UNCLASSIFIED: BORVROODS 5) aco. 2) con. BAIT, REDUCTION, AND ANIMAL FOOD, . . . « CRABS, BLUE, HARD... SCALVOPSSIBAY). a « &
TOTAL ae is\ ic) (6) ie
ee ee Ot Oo wees goo
fo Ooo Do
ome ee BC Oa ie}
YO OM O00
co no ao
Oo Gao
166,175 = 13,417 -
DIP NETS
POUNDS - - 2,000
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
POUNDS
POUNDS
65, 000 9, 065 58, 700 67, 766 coo
FYKE AND HOOP NETS
hoo Fee 1
Wo 0 beh thet on ey Sipe pe i Lt eee 1
$15
25, 900
1, 200 180 5,100 110 294, 900 61,860 700 110 107,000 1,338
ai
NEW ENGLAND FISHERIES 17
CONNECTICUT - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963 - Continued
SPECIES DREDGES
POUNDS VALUE POUNDS
CLAMS, HARD; PUBLICS 50 ooo 00000 - - 1,800 $962 ARIWAIE 5 5 6 Do oO ODO 285, 200 $124,549 5 4 OYSTERS, MARKET: PUBLIC, SPRING. « « « « « e - - 1,500 1, 263
PRIVATE: SPRING. « « © e © wo @ o FALL. « « « «© © @ © @ @ «
TOTAL . « e
237, 200 156, 500
678, 900
277, 806 183,560
585,915
NEW ENGLAND STATES CATCH, 1963
Sea herring E : eee eon Y ddd ldddldddddin,
Haddock : Y QU eeeeeeeeeEEeeeEEEEEEEQEEEEEE
Ocean perch
Y Y G
Flounders Be MMH
Whiting G
—MMMMMCLLLLLE
Orne CLL
Million pounds 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 240 260
VALUE OF NEW ENGLAND STATES CATCH, 1963
Lobsters, : Y Northern MMMM
Haddock Flounders
Sea scallop meats
Ocean perch
Other ‘ Wd:
Million dollars 0 2 4 6 8 10 U2 if IG 8 20
118
NEW ENGLAND FISHERIES
LANDINGS AT MAINE PORTS
In cooperation with the Maine Department of Sea and Shore Fisheries, the Bureau of Commercial Fisheries collects and compiles monthly and annual data on the landings of fish, shellfish, and other aquatic resources in the State of Maine. This information is published monthly in "Maine Landings," which is in the Current Fishery Statistics series of reports. Additional detailed tabulations are prepared for the use of Bureau and State scientists and the International Commission for the Northwest Atlantic Fisheries.
Maine landings data, summarized by species and months, appeared in Digests for the years 1947-58. In 1959, data were shown on the catch off Canada by species and area of capture. Information was also included on the number of fishing craft operated, trips, days absent, and days fished. Since 1960, similar data have been shown for most of the Maine catch, except sea herring, lobsters, sea scallops, and a small amount of other fish. The quantities shown represent the round weight of species except univalve and bivalve mollusks. These shellfish are reported in pounds of meats. The data are comparable with catch figures shown in other tables.
During 1963, landings at Maine ports by fishing craft of all sizes were 286 million pounds, a decline of 9 million pounds from 1962, The major decreases occurred in ocean perch, down 5.5 million pounds; herring, down 4.4 million; and whiting, down 1.9 million pounds. The only item to increase by more than 1 million pounds was Irish moss, up 1.1 million. Slight increases were made in lobster, tuna, and sea worms. The total value of the landings increased by $851,000--primarily because of increased demand for lobsters, which brought $1.4 million more than in the previous year.
LANDINGS AT MAINE PORTS, 1963
‘Lobsters. 8.0% 3
- Groundfish 26.3%
Total - 285,636,104 pounds
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124 NEW ENGLAND FISHERIES
LANDINGS AT MASSACHUSETTS PORTS
Detailed statistics on landings at Boston, Gloucester, New Bedford, and other Massa- chusetts ports are collected and published monthly and annually in the Current Fishery Sta- tistics series of bulletins. Additional detailed tabulations are prepared for the use of Bureau and State scientists and the International Commission for the Northwest Atlantic Fisheries. The data usually represent about 98 percent of the total Massachusetts catch. The figures do not include data on shellfish (except the landings of otter trawl caught lobsters, shrimp, sea scallop meats, and squid). Additional landings, notincluded inthe data, consist mostly of crabs, pot caught lobsters, clams, sea mussels, oysters, bay scallop meats, Irish moss, and small amounts of other fish, shellfish, and other marine organisms.
The following tables present a summary of 1963 data on Massachusetts landings by ports, gear, and area of capture. Since the quantities shown are the weights of the actual landings, they are not directly comparable with the catch figures that appear in other tables in this Digest.
Landings by fishing craft of all sizes at Boston, Gloucester, New Bedford, and certain other Massachusetts ports in 1963 were 432 million pounds valued at $37 million. Compared with 1962 (453 million pounds worth $36 million), landings decreased 5 percent in volume but increased 2 percent in value. Gloucester was the leading port with 32 percent of the landings, followed closely by New Bedford with 31 percent; Boston, 25 percent; and other Massachusetts Ports, 12 percent. The distribution of value was nearly identical with the previous year: New Bedford, 46 percent; Boston, 29; Gloucester, 18; and other ports, 7 percent.
Boston landings of 107.2 million pounds were down 10.4 million pounds from 1962--the lowest level in 41 years, Ex-vessel prices were generally higher and total value of the landings increased $318,700 over 1962 to the highest level in 4 years. The 8-million-pound decrease in haddock landings was the major factor in the decline in volume. Gloucester vessels, which land much of their groundfish catch at Boston, accounted for 24 percent of the landings at Boston.
Gloucester landings decreased sharply in volume, down 17 percent to the lowest level in 23 years, but because of improved prices, the total value rose 3 percent to the highest level since 1959, A major reason for the decline in volume was the complete absence of menhaden, which provided landings of 16 million pounds in 1962. Ocean perch receipts dropped 19 percent to 43.2 million pounds, the lowest since 1938. Whiting landings fell nearly 4 million pounds to the lowest point in 7 years,
Once again, New Bedford had the best year in its history, with landings of 135 million pounds (up 13 percent) worth $16.8 million (up 2 percent). Yellowtail flounder landings of 63.8 million pounds (up 37 percent) were responsible for the increase at this port and also established a new record for this species. In 1963, yellowtail landings were second to haddock in Massachusetts--quite a jump over the past few years, The major decline was in sea scallops, which dropped 17 percent because of decreased abundance on Georges Bank. The unit value increased as demand was strong. New Bedford remained the leading New Eng- land tuna port (3.3 million pounds) and became the leading port for the new longline sword- fish fishery (1.2 million pounds).
At Massachusetts ports, 711 fishing craft captured the 432 million pounds of fish and shellfish landed in 1963, Of these, 402 craft with otter trawls caught 89 percent of the landings, Purse seines and scallop dredges accounted for about 4 percent each, and the remainder was taken on lines, inpoundand trap nets, by harpoons, or with gill nets. Fishing grounds off the New England shore yielded 370 million pounds or 86 percent of the er -ire landings. About 12 percent was taken from grounds off Nova Scotia, while the remainder came from the Gulf of St. Lawrence, the Newfoundland Banks, and from areas off the Middle Atlantic States. ‘
125
NEW ENGLAND FISHERIES
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126 NEW ENGLAND FISHERIES
LANDINGS AT MASSACHUSETTS PORTS SUMMARY OF LANDINGS, 1963
SPECIES BOSTON GLOUCESTER POUNDS POUNDS VALUE ALEWDVES; ROUND) & . <2 eae - - 10, 895, 230 $102, 820 ANGLERFISH, ROUND. ..... - = 8,455 264 BONITO; (ROUNDS 5 = fe eee - - 35 2 BUTTERF]SH, ROUND ...... 6,525 $766 94, 530 7,034 COD, DRAWN: WHALE. ..... 2, 700 310 = = CARGEAS St. Sas See 6,630,831 544,672 1, 417, 104 106, 030 MARKEM 2, 2 pts. ake oes eee 8, 562, 945 701,621 1,651, 067 133, 153 SCROD'.; <2, ua, & OP eee 2,759, 502 214,991 314, 483 20, 182 CUSK, DRAWN. . Bete er dee 836,855 62,511 404,618 23, 452 EELS, CONGER, ROUND. ... . 220 7 = = FLOUNDERS, ROUND: BLACKBACK: LARGE ..... 736, 281 97,591 31, 765 2,970 MAT me be nsse cero Os, 22,437 1,867 35,815 1,980 DABS boone nee a Gem a 1,119,895 88, 931 1,439, 314 79,808 RCUKEs SUARGES Poa al ss cunt 2, 450 64 40 3 SMAU SS cease od een 2,000 77 = z GRAYASO ME Se Satyr te ee meuken ges 356, 045 55, 980 916,979 100, 118 PEMONISOUES, © Gy Sicegs. au 279,759 43, 281 14, 245 1,951 YEULEOWTAIIES (cet fae 1,084, 420 66,833 153, 245 9,174 HADDOCK, DRAWN: LARGE... . 37, 797, 920 4, 355, 781 9, 153, 266 1,042, 350 SCRODe ean toh cede ries by te 37, 337, 582 3, 948, 325 7,777,621 781,627 SNAPPERRY: relist Shc Mer 15, 155 1,998 298, 140 14, 156 HAKE: RED, ROUND. ..... 318 36 110, 535 2,647 WHITE, DRESSED: LARGE. . . 72, 590 8,089 520, 195 36,018 MEDIUM YN 2 os dove ese ihe eneeee 887, 435 59,215 280, 435 14, 932 HALIBUT, DRAWN. ....... 54,801 18,457 58, 554. 18,424 HERRING, SEA, ROUND..... - = 133,210 1,210 MACKEREL ROUND Seoremcn © ase 150 11 319, 155 27,614 OCEAN PERCH, ROUND. ..... 1,145,689 67, 172 43, 238, 768 2, 143, 705 POLLOCK: “ROUND. St. oe. 51, 250 3, 054 254, 978 8, 326 DRAWN isa je wea) uke 6,512, 965 396, 790 3,651, 433 176, 962 SCUP OR PORGY, ROUND, UNCLASSIFIED . . i - - 2, 300 92 SEA BASS, ROUND, UNCLASSI- FED ema : ae - - 250 31 SHAD, ROUND . . 5 - - 475 17 SHARKS, UNCLASSIFIED, DRAWN . 2750 145 8,009 312 SKATES A IROUND)) au. eae nen 14,055 565 31, 140 1,123 STRIPED BASS, ROUND... . . - - 2,333 405 STURGEON, DRAWN. ...... 250 30 285 37 SWORDFISH, DRESSED. ..... 33, 214 14, 048 - - WARMED Boo ke go oe 900 45 210 18 TUNA, ROUND: BLUEFIN.... - - 35, 542 1,484 UNCWASSEIGDS 8 5 4 a6 2 6 2,111 141 3 WHITING: ROUND ....... 7, 200 241 49, 233, 394 1, 178, 488 DRESSED Gia) atte a alee 150,625 7,379 65, 350 3,212 WOLFFISH, DRAWN... .... 404, 445 27,337 136, 525 7, 508 UNCLASSIFIED: FOR FOOD... 6,850 423 4,583,973 288, 569 SPAWN . . caw ee 253, 190 20,670 42,720 3,477 FOR INDUSTRIAL USE... . . 300 15 1,576,375 11,889 LOBSTERS, NORTHERN. .... . - - 500 150 SHRIMP. . . ib OA on He - = 2,952 SEA SCALLOP MEATS 253, 784 SQUID = = 14,610 626
SPECIES NEW BEDFORD OTHER MASSACHUSETTS PORTS
POUNDS POUNDS
ALEWIVES, ROUND . 1,600 $16 ANCHOVIES, ROUND, 55,125 819 ANGLERFISH, ROUND 22, 290 1,142 BILLFISH, ROUND 5, 290 265 BLUEFISH, ROUND 11, 422 1,684 BONITO, ROUND . . = = 47, 704 4, 381 BUTTERFISH, ROUND . 108, 180 $9, 340 553,670 72, 339 COD, DRAWN: WHALE. 12,875 1, 208 164 24
LARGE . 1, 378,045 119, 369 2, 397, 397 195, 391
MARKET . 4, 225, 508 404, 518 1, 526,876 124,985
SCROD 366, 770 34, 639 228, 573 13, 688
SEE NOTE ON PAGE 128. (CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
NEW ENGLAND FISHERIES
LANDINGS AT MASSACHUSETTS PORTS SUMMARY OF LANDINGS, 1963 - Continued
127
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SEE NOTE ON PAGE 128.
774-757 O-65—9
FISH OTTER TRAWL
aa SPECIES NEW BEDFORD OTHER MASSACHUSETTS PORTS POUNDS T VALUE POUNDS |. VALUE CUSK, DRAWN . . ? 2,725 $88 19, 564 $576 EELS, CONGER, ROUND 5 S 2,415 55 FLOUNDERS, ROUND: BLACKBACK: LARGE 4,129, 160 642, 770 2, 358, 320 264, 286 SMALL : 3, 505, 330 258, 550 902,718 61,941 DAB. . 1,824, 350 169, 371 218, 123 14, 502 FLUKE: LARGE 698, 420 284, 734 10, 565 4,211 MEDIUM. 494,675 155, 334 25,738 7, 205 SMALL . 1,032, 112 255, 079 15,417 3, 946 GRAY SOLE . 732, 140 85, 260 359, 086 46, 927 LEMON SOLE. 1,629, 375 435,610 34, 339 7,129 VELLOMMANILs 6 6 0.0 63, 847,825 4, 192, 485 3, 788, 271 307, 095 HADDOCK, DRAWN: LARGE. 5, 888, 510 589, 895 2, 890, 696 273, 937 SCROD . . Pee 4, 269, 210 391, 818 646, 230 42, 886 SNAPPER... 375 8 115 2 HAKE: RED, ROUND... , 5 = 4, 956, 999 52, 139 WHITE, DRESSED: LARGE. 1, 500 30 12, 640 675 MEDIUMS fe a 960 35 109, 435 6, 504 HALIBUT, DRAWN. . . 7,613 1,899 33, 434 18, 386 HERRING, SEA, ROUND S s 1,717,015 33, 575 MACKEREL, ROUND 2, 930 521 1,597,995 156, 024 MENHADEN, ROUND . . 324, 220 3, 242 20, 400 261 OCEAN PERCH, ROUND. 225 1 2,015 97 POLLOCK: ROUND 700 35 11,773 349 DRAWN... oy ee 38 22, 985 1, 230 220,911 9, 250 SCUP OR PORGY, ROUND: LARGE. 1,415 187 7, 980 638 MED|UM., a SS 9 we 349, 200 17,951 268, 375 16,614 SMALL... 100 4 E 2 UNCLASSIFIED: o oo oo = z 112, 212 8,733 SEA BASS, ROUND: LARGE é = 95 9 MED] UM. See 5, 980 461 2,029 183 SMALL... 200 10 S # UNCLASSIFIED. S = 7,875 1,151 SHAD, ROUND. . . : = 5 20, 456 1, 203 SHARKS, UNCLASSIFIED, DRAWN 4, 087 232 6,012 259 SKATES, ROUND... . = = 5, 900 293 STRIPED BASS, ROUND 150 8 80, 666 11, 962 STURGEON, DRAWN . . 2,045 119 2,005 310 SWORDFISH, DRESSED. 1, 201, 763 348, 523 59, 769 37, 324 ‘TAUTOG, ROUND . .. 500 25 7,609 246 TILEFISH, DRAWN... . 83, 690 12,829 280 40 TUNA, ROUND: BLUEFIN . 1, 885, 024 110, 687 3, 003, 468 155, 579 SRIPUACTKs o 6 no 1, 423, 585 71,180 164, 000 7,510 UNCLASSIFIED. 3 : 5,975 1, 189 WHITING: ROUND 3 = 12,008, 715 248,477 DRESSED... . = e 3, 106, 154 125,095 WOLFFISH, DRAWN 5 5, 205 230 51,849 2, 338 UNCLASSIFIED: FoR FOOD 45, 035 679 137, 531 11,444 SPAWN. . ; = 2 5, 880 623 FOR INDUSTRIAL USE. 18, 311, 722 164,041 4, 148, 055 66, 689 LOBSTERS, NORTHERN. 1, 377,974 645, 491 26, 700 12,022 SEA SCALLOP MEATS . 15, 940, 747 7, 394, 783 121, 380 60, 028 SQUID Nog 3, 480 154 1, 737, 900 93, 769 TOTAL. 135, 148, 620 16, 804,673 49, 903, 195 2, 590, 420
is NEW ENGLAND FISHERIES
LANDINGS AT MASSACHUSETTS PORTS SUMMARY OF LANDINGS, 1963
Continued
SPECIES POUNDS VALUE POUNDS
ALEWIVES, ROUND. ......% 10,896, 830 $102, 836 (1)
ANCHOVIES, ROUND. .....- 55,125 819 = - ANGLERFISH, ROUND... +. - 30,745 1,406 (1) (1) BI GRISHE MROUNDI) ciicuten anes 5,290 265 = - BLUEFISH, ROUND. .....s- 11,422 1., 684 1 1 BONITO: ROUNDS? ©. oe << « 47,739 4,383 1 1 BUTTERFISH, ROUND. ....-. 762,905 89, 479 1 1 COD, DRAWN: WHALE. .... ~ 15,739 1,542 - -
EARGESte st es fF eerste ne 11,823,377 965, 462 12,021,991 $955, 989
MARREI Eee es oles 15, 966, 396 1,364,277 17, 078, 274 1,392, 604
Rawle Sto Gano UG on o 3, 669, 328 283,500 4,940,799 361,809
CUSK, DRAWN... Fg 5 att 5 1,263, 762 86,627 1,090, 235 69, 745 EELS, CONGER, ROUND . . . : 2,635 62 (1) (1) FLOUNDERS, ROUND:
BLACKBACK: LARGE. ... . 7, 255,526 1,007,617 = = CVUL, > GG co lo Geo O, Oko 4, 466,300 324, 338 = - UNGUASSIIRIIEDS 2 ie ele - - 12,554,024 1,463,561
DABMsetemys Mies tel ons, lola’ sae 4,601, 682 352,612 3,904, 273 297,504
FIUKE=s uUARGE <<) is) fe leo Ye 711,475 289,012 - = MEDIUM cieeres 21 Gh Gi caf tents 520, 413 162,539 = = GNU 5 6 So ot oOo oo 1,049,529 259, 102 3,770, 407 887, 264
COA Sols 6 GG oo ooo 6 2,364, 250 288, 285 1,978,121 244, 256
LEMONESOPES «2 3 6 © © 5 1,957, 718 487,971 2,689,194 633,199
YECUOW TAI) cl reuelnen a eite 68,873, 761 4,575,587 50, 844, 325 3,824,920
HADDOCK, DRAWN: LARGE... « 55, 730, 392 6, 261, 963 51,788, 105 5,216, 654 SOs So ducluec Sealine o 50, 030, 643 5, 164, 656 63,574,331 5,480,873 SNAPEER er pea vel olcineuteime) elite 313, 785 16,164 = 3
HAKE: RED, ROUND... .. 5,067, 852 54,822 5,340, 025 56,511
WHITE, DRESSED: LARGE. . . 606, 925 44,812 1,272,195 85,510 MEDIWWM staat tenis etceu tebe cme 1,278, 265 80, 686 454, 898 21,873
HAS IIBUSMERRAWNE) co cone) fe! te etic 154, 402 57,166 138,540 47,751
HERRING, SEA, ROUND. ... « 1,850, 225 34,785 (1) (1)
MACKEREL, ROUND. ..... 1,920, 230 184,170 1,344,199 194, 208
MENHADEN, ROUND... + « « « 344, 620 3,503 16,031,941 158,813
OCEAN PERCH, ROUND. .... ~ 44,386,697 2,210, 985 54,529,520 2 355, 580
POLLOCK: ROUND. ...... 318,701 11,764 = DRAWNis ele) o flew fae ee 10, 408, 294 584, 232 12,115,059 599, 163
SCUP OR PORGY, ROUND: LARGE." 9,395 825 = =
EOIN 6 6 o-oo oo 0c 617,575 34,565 c =
SVNUL 5 8) Guo ougea joo a0 100 4 = 5
UNCHASSIFIEDS sy Qe ee ce 114,512 8,825 1,275,833 62, 484
SEA BASS, ROUND: LARGE... 95 9 = =
MEO LUM ues, ale eeeace 8,009 644 = -
GVNH Less Spr eomoncboserc 200 10 - -
UNCEASSIIRNEDS «sey ie) ene) eine 8,125 1,182 1 1
SHAD, ROUND... ater s 20;,931 1,220 1 1
SHARKS, UNCLASSIFIED, DRAWN . 20, 858 948 1 1
SKATESHEROUND Dopey in) 5) tel col slo 51,095 1,981 =
STRIPED BASS, ROUND..... 83,149 12,375 (3 1
STURGEON, DRAWN. .... . 4,585 496 1
SWORDFISH, DRESSED. ... . 1,294, 746 399,895 481,443 264, 744
TAUTOG, ROUND . ae a 8,109 271 =
TILEFISH, DRAWN... . 85,080 12, 932 56,330 7, 674
TUNA, ROUND: BLUEFIN . : 4,924,034 267, 750 - - SIMRUNAa 96 b0 0 00 0-6 1,587,585 78, 690 = = (ONGLASSIITIEDE Go a 6 oa oO 8,086 1,330 5,828, 699 438,257
WHITING; ROUND. ...... 61, 249, 309 1,427, 206 68, 600, 180 1,462,552 BERESSEDRenremiss cclmeimentontejire 3,322,129 135, 686 4,085, 940 193, 204
WOLFFISH, DRAWN... 2+ « « 598, 024 37,413 496,508 34, 006
UNCLASSIFIED: FOR FOOD... 4,773,389 301,115 8,349, 767 978,830 SPAWN... Ba eet 301,790 24,770 219,710 90,171 FOR INDUSTRIAL USE. ... . 24,036, 452 242, 634 26, 832, 299 223, 234
LOBSTERS, NORTHERN. .... 1, 405, 174. 657, 663 1 1
SHRIMP... Aud. Guede 23,068 1 1
SEA SCALLOP MEATS... . . . 16,607,715 19,529, 1768 7,968, 267
SOUND. S54 O-p Cabo oD Go Oo 1,755, 990 a
36,071,210
TOTAL. » « « « 431, 682, 287 36,815,673 453, 216, 933
1/ INCLUDED UNDER UNCLASSIFIED.
NOTE: THIS REPORT INCLUDES ALL LANDINGS IN MASSACHUSETTS EXCEPT THE INSHORE CATCH OF SHELLFISH (LOBSTERS, CLAMS, BAY SCALLOPS, IRISH MOSS, ETC.) AND SMALL QUANTITIES OF FINFISH. IN 1962, THE LANDINGS SHOWN ABOVE ACCOUNTED FOR 97.3 PERCENT OF THE MASSACHUSETTS TOTAL CATCH. THE WEIGHTS OF FISH GIVEN IN THIS BULLETIN REPRESENT THE FRESH FISH AS LANDED AND THE VALUES ARE THOSE RECEIVED BY THE FISHERMEN, THE GRADES OR SIZES GIVEN FOR CERTAIN SPECIES ARE THOSE RECOGNIZED IN THE TRADE. "WHALE" COD ARE CLASSIFIED AS THOSE WEIGHING OVER 25 POUNDS; "LARGE" COD, 10 TO
25 POUNDS; "MARKET" COD, 2-1/2 TO 10 POUNDS; AND "SCROD" COD, 1-1/2 TO 2-1/2 POUNDS. "LARGE" BLACKBACK FLOUNDERS, 1 TO 3- 1/2 POUNDS; AND "SMALL" BLACKBACK FLOUNDERS, 3/4 TO 1 POUND. "LARGE" FLUKE, OVER 4 POUNDS; "MEDIUM" FLUKE, 3 TO 4 POUNDS; AND "SMALL" FLUKE, 1 -1/2 TO 3 POUNDS. "LARGE" HADDOCK ARE THOSE WEIGHING OVER 2- 1/2 POUNDS; "SCROD" HADDOCK, 1-1/2 TO 2-1/2 POUNDS; AND "SNAPPER" HADDOCK, UNDER 1-1/2 POUNDS. "LARGE" HAKE ARE THOSE WEIGHING OVER 6 POUNDS, AND "MEDIUM" HAKE, UNDER 6 POUNDS, THE FOLLOWING TERMS INDICATE THE CONDITION IN WHICH LANDED: "ROUND," AS CAUGHT; "DRAWN," EVISCERATED; AND "DRESSED," EVISCERATED AND HEADED. THE CATEGORY "OTHER MASSACHUSETTS PORTS" INCLUDES PLYMOUTH, PROVINCETOWN, AND OTHER CAPE COD PORTS.
129
NEW ENGLAND FISHERIES
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= $96 ‘0Z = :
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14
(39vd Lx3N NO G3NNILNOD)
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SURVEY PROCEDURE IN THE NEW ENGLAND STATES
Statistical programs in the New England States are under the general supervision of the Bureau's regional office inGloucester, Mass., with direct supervision bya regional super- visor for statistics also at Gloucester. The operation is carried on by field reporters at Rockland, Boothbay Harbor, and Portland, Me.; Boston, Gloucester, Provincetown, and New Bedford, Mass.; and Warren and Point Judith, R.I. They are specialists trained in obtaining and reporting fishery statistical data on a daily, monthly, and annual basis. Information on the volume and value of the catch by species, gear, and areaof capture is obtained from fish- ermen and buyers of fish, shellfish, and other marine products. Special surveys are con- ducted for statistics on employment of fishermen, shoreworkers, fishing craft and gear, and the production of processed fishery products.
Catch. The fishery reporting specialists obtain daily individual trip data for all landings at their respective ports. They also interview a high percentage of trips for information on fishing effortand area of capture. These data are entered on punchcards for use in preparing monthly and annual tabulations of catch by species, gear, area of capture, and county where landed. Complete information on State landings is not always included because deliveries may be made at ports not covered daily. Information on these landings is obtained annually.
Maine. Each month, all areas in Maine, except Portland and Rockland, are canvassed by a Bureau representative and a State employee to obtain from each dealer and buyer a report on the quantity of fish, shellfish, and worms, by species, purchased from fishermen. These data are entered on punchcards at the same time as those for the major ports, thus providing complete information on Maine landings for the month.
Current cumulative tabulations of the monthly landings by area are maintained, and shortly after the end of each year, a revised tabulation is prepared listing by county and month all species taken during the year. Any revisions in the monthly data are included, and data on sea moss, which is shown only annually, are added.
Massachusetts. Daily information on Massachusetts landings is assembled for Boston, Gloucester, New Bedford, Plymouth, and Cape Cod ports. Detailed statistics are obtained on the volume and value of the catch for each vessel by species, gear used, and the subarea in which the catch was made. Additional detailed information on the time spent in fishing, depth fished, etc., is obtained for 12 study vessels.
Landings at the major portsin Massachusetts constitute about 98 percent of the total annual catch for that State. Species not covered are most shellfish (other than sea scallops and trawl caught lobsters) and some minor finfish species such as smelt, eels, and river- run alewives. Information on the catch of lobsters is obtained from annual reports which each fisherman is required to file with the State. Statistics on other shellfish and alewife catches are secured from town shellfish wardens, Data onthe remaining species are collected by annual personalinterviews with fishermen and dealers and are prorated tothe area of cap- ture and gear used. The information is forwarded to the Washington office to be machine processed with other figures for the State.
Rhode Island, Datato complete the monthly Rhode Island Landings bulletin are collected and tabulated each month in the fishery statistical office at Warren. Detailed information is assembled on daily landings at Point Judith and Newport. Cumulative tabulations are main- tained on the monthly catch by county and by area, After the close of each year, a revised tabulation is prepared and issued as an annual Rhode Island Landings bulletin.
Connecticut. Landings data for Connecticut are obtained by an annual questionnaire which the State sends to each fisherman and by visits that the Bureau's employee stationed at Warren, R.I., pays to fishermen and dealers, At Stonington, a part-time employee records
NEW ENGLAND FISHERIES
individual vessel landings (hails). Daily information is obtained by the New York Fishery Market News office on shipments from Connecticut received on the market. These are tab- ulated at the Gloucester office. At the end of the year, data from these various sources are summarized by the Rhode Island field reporter, listed by county, prorated to area of capture based on interviews with fishermen and dealers, and entered on schedules which are for- warded to the Washington office for processing.
Summary. Atthe end of the year, all catch data are consolidated into summary tabulations for each State, by species, by county and gear. After being reviewed by the field staff and the Washington office, the tabulations are published.
Operating Units. Aset of prepunched Bureau of Customs vessel cards containing the name of the vessel, the official number, the rig code, gross tons, length, and year built is furnished field reporters each year. Reporters interview the captains of the vessels to obtain area fished; number of crew; and number, type, and quantity of gear used in each fishery. The Gloucester office adds to the vessel punchcards the data on the crew and gear. The number of crew is the maximum number of crewmen aboard the vessel at any one time for each gear operated. Number and quantity of gear reported for each vessel is the greatest quantity used at one time. Gear ashore or carried aboard the vessel for replacement is not included. Machine tabulations of vessel landings provide information on the vessels that fished at major ports during the year. Throughout the year, fieldreporters prepare supplemental vessel lists for areas other than major ports, which are combined into one list at the end of the year. In detailed State operating unit tabulations, operating unit information on the number of men and craftis shown for each gear. In the summary for the State, however, they are shown only once.
Data on crew and gear are added to the vessel punchcards by the Gloucester office. Data relating to the operation of craft of less than 5 net tons and fishermen operating with- out boats are classified as the shore and boat fishery, and one or more cards are prepared for the total number of boats, etc., using each type of gear in each county.
The vessel, boat, and shore cards are punched at the Gloucester statistical office, processed by the Woods Hole tabulating unit, and returned to Gloucester, where operating unit tables are prepared. These tables are reviewed and corrected by area supervisors, who forward them tothe Washington office. Any discrepancies are reconciled by field and central office personnel, and an annual summary entitled New England Fisheries is published.
Processed Fishery Products. Data on the production of processed fishery products are ob- tained monthly, quarterly, or annually through the use of questionnaires and followup visits where necessary. As the reports are received, they are checked for discrepancies and then forwarded to the Washington office. Summaries of the annual data appear in the Canned, Industrial, Manufactured, and Packaged Fishery Products bulletins.
Fish Sticks and Portions, and Breaded Shrimp. Dataonthe production of fish sticks and por- tions and breaded shrimp summarized on a monthly basis are collected quarterly by field reporters on forms (schedules) provided by the central office. The forms are mailed to pro- ducers at the end of each quarter, and if the forms are not returned, the firms are contacted by a field reporter. The information is published by the central office in a quarterly report entitled, Fish Sticks, Fish Portions, and Breaded Shrimp. At the end of the year, the data are summarized, figures are obtained on the value of the production, and an annual summary is published.
Fish Meal, Oil, andSolubles. Data on the production of fish meal, oil, and solubles are collect- ed monthly by field reporters, who, on the first of each month, mail the data forms to each of the
141
142
NEW ENGLAND FISHERIES
meal producing firms in the area. The forms request production figures on meal, oil, and solubles; menhaden plants are also asked about the number of fish received. When com- pleted forms are not returned, the field reporter obtains the data by telephone or in person, After review by field personnel, the reports are forwarded to the Washington office, where the data are tabulated and published monthly ina bulletin entitled Fish Meal and Oil, At the end of the year, the data for each firm are returned to the field for review and revision, if necessary, before being tabulated and published in the annual bulletins, Industrial Fishery Products and Fish Meal and Oil.
Freezings and Cold Storage Holdings. Collection of data on the monthly freezings and holdings of fishery products in New England is handled cooperatively by the Bureau and the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Statistical and market news personnel in New England obtain monthly freezings and storage figures from 34 firms in coastal areas. The Department of Agriculture conducts a mail canvass of three firms.
The figures are machine tabulated by the central office of the Branch of Fishery Sta- tistics. National data on freezings and holdings are published in preliminary cold storage reports, which are released on the 15th of each month unless the date falls on a holiday or weekend. Summaries are issued by the Bureau's Fishery Market News offices and the De- partment of Agriculture. Final monthly reports are published by the Branch of Fishery Sta- tistics, as well as an annual Frozen Fishery Products bulletin, which lists the firms that furnished information on the fishery cold storage activities.
Market News Reporting. A great deal of current fishery data appears in the Fishery Products Reports issued daily by the Bostonand New York Fishery Market News offices. These reports show day-to-day fluctuations. Seasonal fluctuations can be determined by reviewing the monthly landings bulletins. The most complete annual data appear in the Statistical Digest, Fishery Statistics of the United States. Information on the catch by waters is not published but is machine processed and tabulations are furnished State and Federal laboratories along the New England coast.
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143
SECTION 3 - MIDDLE ATLANTIC FISHERIES
The 1963 commercial landings of fish and shellfish in the coastal areas of the Middle Atlantic States (New York, New Jersey, and Delaware) totaled 550 million pounds valued at $21.3 million. Compared with 1962, this was a decline of 394 million pounds (42 percent) and $3.9 million (15 percent). A drop in landings of menhaden accounted for the major portion of the decline.
New Jersey was the leading producer of the Middle Atlantic States area with 46 per- cent of the volume and 48 percent of the value; New York was next with 35 percent of the volume and 46 percent of the value. Delaware landings, 99 percent of which was menhaden, accounted for the remaining 19 percent of the volume and 6 percent of the value.
Fishermen and vessels. During 1963 the Middle Atlantic States had 8,553 commercial fisher- men--299 more thanin 1962. The increase was entirely in casual fishermen who were attracted toarelatively profitable hardclam fishery. Commercial fishing craft operated in these States consisted of 599 vessels, 4,085 motor boats, and 288 other boats. This was an increase of 320 craft, all motor boats.
Processing. Manufactured fishery products were valued at $86.5 million--$9.3 million less than in the previous year. New York accounted for 41 percent of the value; New Jersey, 36 percent; and Pennsylvania and Delaware, the remaining 23 percent.
Marketing. An important change in the Philadelphia and New York City markets was the trend toward buying fish and shellfish direct from the producer rather than for the producer to ship on a consignment basis.
Weather. Production was lowered by almost continuous unfavorable weather during January and February. Offshore fisheries for scup, fluke, and sea scallops were adversely affected, and small boats, operating longline gear, lost a great deal of fishing time. The very poor crab season in New Jersey and Delaware was attributed to the extreme cold and freezeups of local bays.
Legislation. New York. Taking shellfish at night was made a misdemeanor, enforcement officers were
empowered to seize, without warrant, the tools used or possessed for taking shellfish from un- certified areas or at night, and penalties for taking shellfish from uncertified areas atnight were increased. The taking of bay scallops on Sunday with power-operated devices was prohibited, and the present minimum size limit for scallops was continued. It was made clear in the Town Law that towns may regulate the taking of clams, oysters, and shellfish (but not lob- sters, crabs, or finfishes) in waters over lands to which title and right of fishing are vested in the town. Provision was made that, until January 1, 1967, nonresidents may, under permit, take lobsters in most of Block Island Sound. The use of purse seines for taking foodfish was prohibited within 3 miles of the Atlantic Coast and in all other tidal waters of the State. The use of beam trawls and otter trawls was prohibited within one-half mile of the coast from Rockway Point to Fire Island Inlet Jetty and in all inshore tidal waters within these limits. The 14-inch size limit for fluke that is now in effect with respect to commercial fishing was extended to angling.
New Jersey--The cost of bay scallop permits for 1963 was increased from $2.50 to $25.00 for those fishing scallops on a commercial basis. A $2.50 permit can be had by anyone who does not catch more than 4 bushels of scallops per day. Striped bass caught along the eastern shore of New Jersey must be 18 inches or more in length; in Delaware Bay, 12 inches; and in Delaware River, 10 inches.
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va MIDDLE ATLANTIC FISHERIES
Surf clams. The surf clam industry, centered in New Jersey, continued to grow, and production of 38.5 million pounds of meats surpassed the 1962 record catch by 7.8 million pounds of meats. New York had a very small part inthis fishery. Most of the surf clam meats processed in New York come from New Jersey producers. The best catch for a 1-month period in New Jersey occurred in October when the 4.3 million pounds of meats taken set a monthly record for this fishery. Five reasons for this amazing rise in production are: fine demand and acceptance of the product by the consumer, creation of inventory by all firms who feel the clam grounds are now beginning to show signs of depletion, a virgin surf clam area found during the early part of the year, addition of six vessels, and favorable weather conditions during periods of intensive fishing.
Crabs. The 1.4 million pounds ofhard blue crabs taken were 59 percent less than the previous year. The crabs were small and poor in quality, with very few peelers. High mortality of small crabs during the severe cold weather and ice conditions were considered the major causes for the drop in production. The hard crab production in Delaware Bay was a complete failure, with the lowest catch since 1945.
Menhaden. Menhaden production declined 410 million pounds in 1963. Compared with the previous year, there was a drop of 197 million pounds in New Jersey, 47 million pounds in New York, and 166 million pounds in Delaware. The menhaden catch of 373 million pounds accounted for 68 percent of the total Middle Atlantic landings of all species.
Industrial Fishery. Trawl caught industrial fish have become important in the fisheries of the Middle Atlantic area, Initial landings in quantity, which began in 1962 in the New York area, have increased and have substituted for the declining catch of menhaden. One New York plant continued to process large quantities of trawl caught industrial fish, and another began handling the fish on an experimental basis in the fall of 1963. With the closing of the only Rhode Island reduction plant, the boats from Rhode Island and Connecticut have been landing their industrial fish in New York or sending it by transporter to the plant in that State. The number of boats are limited by mutual agreement so as not to over exploit the fishery. Indications are that Middle Atlantic production will increase at least for another season or until the Rhode Island plant is in operation again.
Otter Trawl Fishery. Landings were drastically reduced by unfavorable weather conditions during the year. This is indicated by smaller landings of scup or porgies, butterfish, and fluke. New York City's Fulton Fish Market landings of fish and sea scallops dropped 32 per- cent (3.4 million pounds) compared with the previous year's total, Otter trawl vessels and scallopers made 127 fewer trips than in 1962, and 166 fewer trips than in 1961. Fulton Fish Market has mainly transient vessels from New England that land their catches from October through April. Landings at this port are steadily declining. A number of otter trawl vessels were lost during storms, and from fires, and other causes in 1963, and few vessels have been added to the fishery.
Hudson River Fisheries, Commercial landings of Hudson River fish in 1962 were 466,000 pounds worth $90,800--the poorest season on record. The shad run was very light. Striped bass dropped to as low as 5 cents per pound, giving little incentive for the river fishermen to build special bass nets to fish the early season. Commercial fishing on the Hudson River has declined to a casual, seasonal fishery, with few fishermen making a livelihood from the catch of shad and bass.
Research,
New Jersey. The industry, with technical aid from the Bureau of Commercial Fisheries, used the vessel Mable Susan to make a preliminary survey of potential surf clam producing grounds. No new significantly productive areas were located.
MIDDLE ATLANTIC FISHERIES *
Striped bass. New Jersey catches of striped bass totaled three-quarters of a million pounds--the largest recorded catch of these fish in the State. The New York production was nearly this amount, although not a record, Otter trawl gear was credited with 86 percent of the catch for New Jersey and 26 percent for New York. Otter trawl catches of striped bass have increased in recent years,
Tuna. For the first time in New Jersey's history, tuna were landed in commercial quan- tities at the ports of Jersey City and Cape May by purse seiners from Massachusetts and California. Because this type of fishing is completely new to New Jersey, dock facilities were not adequate to handle the fish; however, one dock at Cape May installed tuna-handling equipment after it received its first catch, 270,000 pounds, in June. It is anticipated that landings of tuna will continue, and improvements will be made in handling facilities. Total landings of tuna in the Middle Atlantic area for 1963 were 2.9 million pounds worth $160,000.
Oysters. The oyster industry again had a very poor year and set a new low in landings. In New Jersey, after an encouraging 1962 season, the production declined by 1 million pounds of meats. As a result of early observations of the oyster beds, the State closed the public seed beds at the mouth of the Delaware River. Only two shucking houses were opening New Jersey oysters. Most shucking houses obtained limited supplies from other States. Prices paid for shell stock oysters were the highest in the history of the New Jersey oyster industry. New York production has declined to an insignificant figure compared with the multimillion- dollar industry of 10 or more years ago. Current stocks of market oysters are very low, with no immediate prospects for improvement. The 1963 set of seed oysters for Long Island and Connecticut was insignificant. To supplement their income, oyster growers dredged hard clams on their private grounds. Without this production of hard clams many would have been out of business.
Hard clams. The hard clam market and production improved over the previous year. Seven- ty-four percent of the hard clam production for the Middle Atlantic area came from New York. Excellent supplies of little necks and cherrystones, shorter supply from other areas, and higher prices gave incentive to local producers in New York to pushthe production to a higher level, The increase in production in New Jersey was chiefly in medium-sized clams. In general, clams were in demand all year. The value of the production of hard clams exceeded that of any other item of commercial value in the Middle Atlantic Fishery.
The first of a series of steel clam dredge boats were built for operations in the bay areas of Long Island. They cost an average of about $30,000 each to build and equip. Two vessels were in operation. As additional boats are constructed, old converted oyster dredge boats will be retired from the fishery.
Longline Swordfishing. Vessels in New Jersey took the initiative to make an all-out effort in the longline fishery for swordfish. Seven vessels in New Jersey and a couple from New York entered the fishery. Early spring catches were landed at Hampton, Va. because the port was close to the fishing area, Starting in May, the vessels landed all their swordfish and tuna in New Jersey. Most of these vessels stopped longlining in July and went back to otter trawling because of the drop in swordfish prices. Some fishermen caught few swordfish; however, this was blamed mostly on lack of experience in the use of a new gear for swordfish. It is worthwhile to note that many of the vessels longlining for swordfish during the summer made part of their catch with harpoons,.
Bay scallops. Bay scallop landings for 1963 were the poorest for the past7 years in New York. After a peak production in 1962, the catch declined by 686,000 pounds of meats and $430,000. A very poor set of scallops in 1962 was the major cause for the decline. New Jersey production dropped 25 percent mainly because of inability to harvest the available supply due to frozen bays and cold in November and December--the bay scallop season.
o MIDDLE ATLANTIC FISHERIES
New York, Starfish and other predators on the oyster and clam grounds have been a major concern in the Long Island area where extensive mopping and dredging have not eliminated the starfish. Oyster growers cannot continue to expend large sums of money, time, and equipment to combat starfish unless oyster production increases, The industry has given serious consideration to promoting the growth of oyster seed by artificial means. Four firms in New York have built oyster hatcheries at considerable expense and extensive labor to raise seed oysters from spawn. From all indications, seed oysters can be successfully grown to maturity. Production on an extensive commercial basis has yetto be accomplished; however, some stock raised in the laboratories should be of marketable size.
The New York Conservation Department, in cooperation with the industry, trial-tested the Japanese raft method of oyster culture. One trial test survived the winter successfully, and another is being made in Mecox Bay, Southhampton, N.Y. A very successful seed set was raised in Salt Pond, Fishers Island. These projects show the effort being made to re- establish the New York oyster industry.
A shellfish transplantation fund with an initial appropriation of $50,000 was established by the New York Legislature to implement a program of transplanting clams from polluted waters to pure waters from which they may later be safely harvested for human consumption. In conjunction with this legislative appropriation and plans of individual townships, hard clam transplant programs are being implemented,
Other information. Condensed summary data on the operating units and catch, by States, appearing on the following pages have been previously published in Current Fishery Statis- tics No. 3574. Additional data may be found in the New York and New Jersey monthly and annual landings bulletins published by the Branch of Fishery Statistics in cooperation with the respective States. Information on the daily, monthly, and annual production of fishery products in selected areas of these States is available in reports published by the Bureau's Fishery Market News Service at New York City and Hampton, Va.
Acknowledgements. The following organizations assisted the Bureau to collect the data appearing in this section: New York Conservation Department, Marine Fisheries Divisim, and Division of Fish and Game; New Jersey Conservation Department, Division of Fish and Game, New Jersey Shellfish Commission; State of Delaware Commission of Shell Fisheries.
VALUE OF MIDDLE ATLANTIC STATES CATCH, 1963
Thousand dollars
Clam meats \\ ANNA ' www }>7>XKndWG OD Menhaden oah LSID ie 22700) t
MMO WwW, nn QTd Scup \ \ Flounders Scallop meats
Other
Million dollars
MIDDLE ATLANTIC FISHERIES
NEW YORK
\ @ Atlantic City ( ) \
\ Wildwood \ Cape May
DELAWARE.)
iS) ~w Ky > ES =~ KR a &
MIDDLE ATLANTIC STATES
147
148
NEW YORK. . NEW JERSEY, DELAWARE.
TOTAL
1/ LESS THAN $500,000.
MIDDLE ATLANTIC FISHERIES
SECTIONAL SUMMARIES SUMMARY OF CATCH, 1963
MILLIONS OF POUNDS AND MILLIONS OF DOLLARS
ilies aca
QUANT | TY VALUE VALUE
181 212 103
SUMMARY OF OPERATING UNITS, 1963
1TEM
F | SHERMEN : (ON! MESSED 5 5 6 8 6 ON BOATS AND SHORE:
REGULAR . « CASUAL. .
TOTAL .
VESSEES me MOMORSs umes 1 aru srs GROSS TONNAGE ...... BOATS: MOTOR . OTHER . GEAR: HAUL SEJNES, COMMON. . . LENGTH, YARDS . . « SHOP SEINE 6 6 00500 LENGTH, YARDS . PURSE SEINES: MENHADENT cee -epte LENGTH, YARDS ... UAW ea A alo a dito LENGTH, YARDS . OTHER ie ol clue yenenta. tert. LENGTH, YARDS .... BEANIBTRAWLOMremmcn si rsitn ital ve YARDS AT MOUTH. ° OTTER TRAWLS: FUStem 5 oo oo YARDS AT MOUTH. LOBSTERW aa miamrsir. YARDS AT MOUTH. WEIIRS Sy aretnct cote < pnts POUND NETS, FISH. . FYKE AND HOOP NETS; FISH. apts ie WwtEEG 6 os POTS AND TRAPS: CONCH CRAB. EE iSlalo 6 6 LOBSTER . TURTLE. . GILL NETS; ANCHOR, SET OR STAKE. SQUARE YARDS. DRIFT: SHIADe A he SQUARE YARDS. OTHER cemrcm-wrstre SQUARE YARDS. RUNAROUND . . . SQUARE YARDS. LINES; HAND. HOOKS TROLL: TUNA. cic Ot NO HOOKS reed smken emt inlaws oo Gon 6 HOOKSea rel civenretl ta
TOTAL,
NEW YORK NEW JERSEY DELAWARE EXCLUSIVE OF DUPL| CATION NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER 995 1,881 3, 057 663 1,855 1, 138 3,641 4,437 3, 682 662 8, 553 —_—_—_————————SS=——_—=====—=———[—>—l>]]>>>]>ll]l>l>])]l"yyl"™)yl>>y>yy>>=>>>>—>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>== 247 353 39 599 12, 201 19, 448 4,689 33, 669 2,475 1,471 141 4,085 66 208 14 288 45 31 z 78 13, 741 2, 285 1, 250 17, 276 = 4 = 4 - 1,600 - 1,600 10 27 21 57 4, 360 10, 540 7,420 21,990 2 5 = 5 = 4, 280 - 4, 280 - 23 = 23 - 9,175 = 9,175 7) = 7 2 21 = 21 172 149 4 303 3, 974 3, 650 86 7,110 4 32 - 35 125 870 = 968 = 5 = 5 102 47 = 142 83 16 63 162 - - 129 129 50 - - 50 = 3, 981 1, 469 5, 450 642 323 80 1,045 650 16,775 = 17, 425 6, 900 2, 900 9,800 - 150 150 81 56 40 7 75, 997 70, 607 49,010 195,614 35 9 5 49 101, 784 7,685 3, 800 113, 269 4 37 1 42 24, 100 255, 701 3, 600 283, 401 10 25 = 35 16, 100 199, 100 - 215, 200 750 113 2 863 915 165 = 1,080 = 2 = 2 - 2 = 2 - 82 = 82 - 82 = 82
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
MIDDLE ATLANTIC FISHERIES me
SUMMARY OF OPERATING UNITS, 1963 - Continued
TOTAL, 1 TEM NEW YORK NEW JERSEY DELAWARE EXCLUSIVE OF DUPLICATION GEAR - CONTINUED: NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER LINES - CONTINUED: LONG OR SET WITH HOOKS. . 61 84 6 150 HOOKSWA Rts hae tb als 2s 46, 100 183, 450 4,020 232, 970 TROT WITH BAITS... . . © 14 = 14 BAIS NES fe . 8, 700 : 8, 700 BUSHNNETS yc fs eels © = 9 = 9 MARFCONS a. ciceecl ub etcamtaE 4 8 5 12 SREARSH aS eet heats 18 5 5 23 DREDGES ; CLAM ohne tao iateearees 33 59 15 107 YARDS AT MOUTH. . .. . 27 76 19 122 CRABS REE AS Sm. on e 42 15 56 YARDS AT MOUTH. . . . . 7 57 29 84 OYSTER, COMMON. .... . 26 105 9 140 YARDS AT MOUTH. . .. . 37 105 13 155 SCAG Do oe eee 1, 398 198 S 1, 580 YARDS AT MOUTH. . .. . 1, 453 212 S 1,610 OTHE RGmecmraaactencih serrate - 1 = 1 YARDS AT MOUTH. ... . - 35 = 35 TONGS : OYSTER Sp ates: coisa’ ibs 2 200 S 200 OUMER vad to escee Roe 1, 680 1,020 45 2,745 AEG HEIRS we mes pestatsrwGuerconrehfce 1, 246 690 99 2,035 NOES HE MEM uied ies <sitie 2 IL 14 S 14
CATCH BY STATES, 1963
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
SPECIES NEW YORK NEW JERSEY DELAWARE TOTAL +— —- QUANTITY VALUE | QUANTITY | VALUE QUANTITY | VALUE
NUBNWESS 6 5 6 6 a'6 G06 1 S = 35 1 AMBERINGR 5 5 0 ood 0006 - Ha 1 - - (1) (1) ANGLERFUSHs 615 aio cl ov6le 2 30 1 1 1 = = 30 1 BIUERISHMs os stim fs ss 697 102 823 97 21 4 1,541 203 BONIROMMSe em see se es 39 5 55 4 = = 94. 9 BULLREADS sop ono bo Oo 6 1 (1) - - - - 1 (1) GUITTERFIStSs co on Sol Amomeenso we 1,151 148 1,386 125 2 (1) 2, 539 273 CARBMIM Mire les ahs ayo 10 1 84 5 7 1 101 7 CAUIPUSHN 5 7g sb eencerchce enna 2 CODE! Miecn ice oe eel ale 8 DRUM, BLACK ..... EELS:
COMMON MN caeoe cobs! Seah eat
CONGERS ye FLOUNDERS :
BILACEINK 5 o 6 6 a 0 0
GS). 6 co thy, Gucusos oe DING
(LUE Sa ea ene C nS mot
GRAY SOLE...
YELLOWTAIL. . . . UNCLASSIFIED. . .
TOTAL FLOUNDERS .
GRUNISs ¢ coo 6056006 WABI, b go ooo Goo HAKE ; MED 5 op oo og oO OO WaNWIE 6.5 6 6065 Oo 0
MERRINGSASEAc. wi ie | 6) c) ck a KING WHITING OR "KINGFISH". MACKEREI ie Sf a)cl i ee os 79 19 101 20 - - MENHADEND pis, cep se: cosy cee Src ae 91,650 1,014 178, 377 2,197 | 102,824 1,059 372,851 4,270 NULUETS .Gu.6. sence nO meeo ee moms 44 9 - - 44 9 ROMMOGKEN OEY ie cis aes SOUP OR FORE 5 oo 5 5 0 4 SEA ESS fol o. ora ORD mOmOmDND SEA CERN Sona oo eon ccs SEA TROUT OR WEAKFISH, GRAY . SHAD. ETA tos at ee SHARKS :
GRAYFISH. . .
UNCLASSIFIED.
TOTAL SHARKS.
SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF TABLE. (CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE )
150
SPECIES
FISH = CONTINUED
S|ILVERSIDES. SKATES .
SHOT 3 nose a 8 STRIPED BASS. . STURGEON... . SUCKERS ic -mt-wes SUNFISH. . .. SWELLFISH. SWORDFISH. TAUTOG . . TILEFISH . TOMCOD .
TUNA ; IMU Rs GG 8 Bo INNS os 0 ooo
TOTAL TUNA.
WHITE PERCH. . . . WHITING. » » © « « « YELLOW PERCH... . UNCLASSIFIED: EORSEOODI saci.
BAIT, REDUCTION, AND —
ANIMAL FOOD . TOTAL FISH. . .
SHELLFISH, ETC.
CRABS : BLUE: HARD . . « « + « SOFT AND PEELER. ROCK emraiisitentsn ts
TOTAL CRABS . .
HORSESHOE CRABS. . LOBSTERS, NORTHERN . SHRIMP . a 0 4
CLAMS: HARD : RUBEN Cera te RUM 6 5 6
RAZORS alclierre st SOFT, PUBLIC... SURFASI gavcun
TOTAL CLAMS .
CONCHS: tances: = cluclss MUSSELS, SEA... .
OYSTERS, MARKET: PUBLIC: SPRING . FUE S56 PRIVATE: SAWING oc) oe 6 15 FAC oN oo oO
TOTAL OYSTERS .
SCALLOPS: BAY. . .« Biches a oo Oo
SlUNDIE o cn ca
TERRAPIN . avers
TURTLES: LOGGERHEAD .... SNAPEERSmnisirsiis) UNCLASSIFIED...
TOTAL SHELLFISH, ETC.
GRAND TOTAL. .
MIDDLE ATLANTIC FISHERIES
CATCH BY STATES, 1963 - Continued
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
NEW YORK
NEW JERSEY DELAWARE
QUANTITY
VALUE
10, 362
1/ LESS THAN 500 POUNDS OR $500.
NOTE:--STATISTICS ON THE CATCH ARE SHOWN IN ROUND (LIVE) WEIGHT EXCEPT FOR SHELL MOLLUSKS,
AND OYSTERS ARE REPORTED IN WEIGHT OF TOTAL MEATS.
180, 894.
5,755
191, 256 9,718 | 255,020 10,335 | 104,168 1, 292
QUANTITY QUANTITY
303 292 274 112 - - 57 404 1,925 895 174 83 - - 2,099 978 872 68 796 42 - - 1,668 110 - - 3 1 - - 3 1 1 (1) = - Ui [tC 43 5 10 1 53 6 - 2 (1)
43, 355 4,592 844
CLAMS, CONCHS, MUSSELS, SCALLOPS ARE REPORTED IN WEIGHT OF EDIBLE MEATS.
MIDDLE ATLANTIC FISHERIES a
CATCH OF CERTAIN SHELLFISH, 1963 (NUMBER AND BUSHELS)
SPECIES
NEW YORK NEW JERSEY QUANTITY QUANTITY VALUE CRABS: BLUE: HINDo co oon OOOO aa NUMBER - 2, 066, 400 $104, 794 SOFT AND PEELER...... DO 2 = 114, 208 6,640 NUGSo oo OO Od ood oo DO DO - - 68, 400 712 HORSESHOE CRABS) =. 5 5 s 2 so DO - - 50, 300 1,007 CLAMS : HARD: U. S. STANDARD FUELING 60 Gc 0 00000 BUSHELS 286,517 | $2,346,291 157, 120 629, 747 PRIVATE 56000000000 DO 156, 067 1, 235, 506 1, 320 4,605 RVR 6 9 p00 oo 9 oO o00 DO 525 2, 257 - - SOFT, PUBLIGS 6 65000 . DO 6, 162 27, 527 1,283 6, 392 SUN 5 Gece monn eae DO 573, 32 90, 524 2, 208, 729 2,580, 151 CONCHS. .. 9 a0 00 oa 0 DO 1,487 4,797 26, 180 112, 168 MUSSELS, SEA. ..... aNaaa DO 7, 430 10, 604 - - OYSTERS, MARKET: PUBLIC: SPRINGS o 6 6 op oO OO DO - - 543 4,430 FNULo oo boo oo DO - - 9,521 68, 668 PRIVATE: SARINGs 6 oo 0 oo O00 DO 25, 493 277, 470 1,943 Tw 2s5 FMULs 5 0 0 ooo oO Oo DO 27, 107 295, 218 56, 730 468, 404 SCALLOPS ; (EYN? 5 7d Gorocec Aetactt Cee ane neem DO 50, 400 291,676 42, 138 112, 172 SEN 56 6 ooo oO oOo OO GO DO 320, 733 894,620 28, 950 83, 248 SPECIES DELAWARE TOTAL QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY VALUE CRABS ; BLUE; MER D S608 Auto eo” OME Ce NUMBER 1, 253, 520 $33, 630 3, 319, 920 $138, 424 SOFT /NNO EEUU 5 5 5 6 5 DO 10, 200 1,207 124, 408 7,847 INIEKSG 6 690600000000 DO - - 68, 400 712 HORSESHOE CRABS ........ DO - - 50, 300 1,007 CLAMS : HARD: U. S. STANDARD RU BIAIGIP pewter set ous) fer Gb et ce BUSHELS 14,875 48,312 458,512 3,024, 350 PRIWANCMARR Sacer opis DO 17, 888 58, 143 175, 275 1, 298, 254 RAZOR oo oo odo oD OOO DO - - 525 2,257 Sori, FUBLICS sooo bo 0 DO - - 7,445 33, 919 SWFo ooo ooo OOO DO - - 2, 266, 041 2,670,675 GONGHS. 55 6 ooo ooo oa DO 300 525 27, 967 117, 490 MUSSEUSERSEAMB. si as ee DO - - 7, 430 10,604 OYSTERS, MARKET: PUBLIC: SPRINGS 56 oo ob oo oD OO DO - - 543 4, 430 FAULo oo Oooo OOO DO - - 9,521 68, 668 PRIVATE: SARINGs 500 oo DOO OO DO 1,799 7, 200 29, 235 301, 905 FAG ob Doo OOOO DO 4,389 17, 886 88, 226 781, SOE SCALLOPS ; BY 56 5b op OOO DO oO OOO DO - 92, 538 403, 848 SEA 5 6 oo Oo Oo OD OO DO - 349, 683 977, 868
NOTE:--THE CAPACITY OF A U. S. STANDARD BUSHEL IS 2,150.4 CUBIC INCHES.
AVERAGE WEIGHTS OF CERTAIN SHELLFISH, 1963
QUANTITY QUANTITY QUANTITY CRABS: BLUE; MARDS o 5 oO boo ODO oO NUMBER PER POUND - 2.40 2.40 Somr AND HEELS go 5 6 oo 0 DO - 3.44 3.00 ROGKS 56666 ob 6 00.0 DO - 3.00 HORSESHOE CRABS... 500 POUNDS PER CRAB - 4,00 CLAMS: HARD: LBS, MEATS PER FURILIC, 50 00 ooo oD O06 U. S. STANDARD BUSHEL 12.00 10.00 8.00 PRIVATE . 0000 6-00 DO 12.00 10.00 ~ 8.00 1x1.V40) Se) G6 o 5 DO 16.00 - = SOFI5 WHLICS 56 6 0 5 0 DO 16.00 12.00 - SURFo 6 o oo DODO OO DO 17.00 17.00 - CONGHBs 5b o Go oO oOo ooo Go DO 15.00 20.00 20.00 MUBSIELS, SHN\4 566500060000 DO 10.00 - - OYSTERS, MARKET: PUBLIC: SPRING oo ooo oop DO - 7.00 FNULo bo 6b oo OOo OO DO - 6.46 - PRIVATE: SFRINGs 56 o 4 ooo oO 0 0 0 DO pO) 7.26 6.56 FAs o ob bo oO OOO OO DO Wo20) 7.68 6.52 SCALLOPS: EVN? <6."a “0 6" 0 "Ol ace Ome CEO ErC DO 6.00 6.50 GEA 6 66 0 bo0N00 D6 260. 6 DO a 6.
NOTE:--THE CAPACITY OF A U. S. STANDARD BUSHEL IS 2,150.4 CUBIC INCHES.
ae MIDDLE ATLANTIC FISHERIES
MANUFACTURED FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1963
DELAWARE AND ITEM NEW YORK RBH GLEREIENs PENNSYLVANIA EE Ee ANCHOVY PASTE, CANNED . . . STANDARD CASES (1) (1) - = . u BUTTERFISH, SMOKED... . . POUNDS 322,000 | $225,250 1 1 (1) (1) CARBRESMOKED ep. Hetireibel te) ca DO 99,000 82,800 1 1 3 5 CHUBS, SMOKED... ee oe DO 2,288,500 | 1,418,350 1 1 (1) (1) COD: BIEMETS sy RRESHsi ters) (=: “sate DO 2,086, 540 980, 476 (1) (1) (1) (1) SPECIALTIES: FROZEN (CAKES, BREADED RAW AND COOKED). . . « DO (1) (1) (1) (1) 1,204,145 | $558,798 CANNED (CAKES). . . . . STANDARD CASES = - {i} {1} - - SALTED, SMOKED AND DRIED. POUNDS (1) (1) 1 1 - = EERSPESMOKED sm icieniettonicl ene DO 115, 000 92,300 57,000 $37,050 - FLOUNDER: FILLETS, FRESH AND FROZEN DO 3,814,400 | 2,142,935 (1) (1) Q) (1) SPECIALTIES, FROZEN (STUFFED, BREADED RAW ANDEGOOKED) |i ileus. or re DO (1) (1) (1) (1) - - HADDOCK: FaIMETIS MERESHopeetuce te cone DO 745,300 364, 842 (iy) (1) (1) (1) SPECIALTIES, FROZEN (STUFFED, BREADED, OMEN 6 a6 oon ae DO {3} | - - - SMOKED Siiroyarct rolmtenet oh oh tonne DO 1 1 - - - HAKE FILLETS, FRESH... . DO 43 , 000 15,050 - HALIBUT SPECIALTIES, FROZEN (AURGRATIING) cp ewieeeyaere DO (1) (1) - | - = - HERRING, SEA: SPECIALTIES: CURED AND REFRIGERATED (PARTY SNACKS, ETC.) . ole) (1) (1) = = = = CANNED (FILLETS IN CREAM AND IN WINE SAUCE) . . STANDARD CASES (1) (7) = = = = SAIGTED urelreliuelnya) fa) ie me OUNDS 377,854 121,195 = - 1 1 SMOKED opie routisebeine cr DO 30, 702 10, 222 - - 1 1 LAKE TROUT, SMOKED. .... DO 66,000 58, 200 - - 1 1 LUMPFISH CAVIAR, CANNED . . STANDARD CASES (1) (1) - - - - MACKEREL: FILLETS, SALTED... . = POUNDS = - = - (1) (1) SHAM go a Gig 6 oc DO (1) (1) = - = | = MENHADEN: MEAL AND SCRAP... . . TONS (1) (1) 16,257 |1,914,920 (1) (1) Dil s oalstola ou deo 6. eHAeod) POUNDS 1 ) 21,011 |1,140,582 | (1) (1) SOUUESS o.Ao.0 ooo TONS 1 1 8, 503 437, 508 - - PADDLEFISH, SMOKED. . . .. POUNDS 18,000 18, 000 - = - - POLLOCK FILLETS, FRESH. . . DO (1) (1) - - - - SABLEFISH, SMOKED... ... DO 1,750,000 | 1,211,500 (1) (1) (1) (1) SALMON: | CAVIAR, CANNED. . . . . . STANDARD CASES 4,696 419,846 - - = - SMOKED. . . . . «+... POUNDS 6,699,750 |10, 686,875 (1) (1) (1) (1) SHAD: RILUETS; iFRESHs toes eee DO = = = k 1 1 SMOKED a inuusetel cuusine mitsu DO 23,000 7,900 = = i 1 SHARKUOIVERSOMISes sey emne OOO POUNDS (1) (1) = = = = STURGEON: CAVIAR, CANNED. . . . . . STANDARD CASES (1) 1) = S = = SMOKED. . . . . . .. . . POUNDS 1,081,000 | 2,646,850 (1) (1) (1) (1) TUNA, SPECIALTIES: FROZEN (WITH NOODLES AND PINES) encima ne POUNDS (1) (1) = = = = CANNED (WITH NOODLES, CREAMED, ETC.) . . .. . STANDARD CASES = = z = WHITEFISH: (1) (1) CANNED: Sheen lis) ae ESTANDARD CASES - = (1) (1) 2 & GAVITAR Sikh. fais cette reat DO 1,353 101,957 = = - - SMOKED. . . . . «~~ ~~ POUNDS. 1,910,000 | 1,586,250 (1) (1) 1) (1)
SEE NOTE AT END OF TABLE. (CONT I NUED ON NEXT PAGE)
MIDDLE ATLANTIC FISHERIES
MANUFACTURED FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1963 - Continued ST
DELAWARE AND PENNSYLVANIA
1TEM
153
WAITING : FILLETS, FRESH. SMOKEDEhe etn ee CRAB, BLUE: SPECIALTIES: FROZEN (CAKES, CUTLETS, DEVILLE, NEE 6 65 6 CANNED (BISQUE) .
MEAL AND SCRAP. .... .
LOBSTERS : NORTHERN :
COOKED MEAT,
SPECIALTIES:
FROZEN (LOBSTERETTES)
CANNED (BISQUE, CHOW-
DER, NEWBURG, ETC.).
FRESH. .
SPINY, TAILS, RAW, FROZEN SHRIMP: FROZEN:
MEAT, PEELED AND DEVEINED, RAW AND COOKED Wy ies bey oi
BREADED, RAW AND COOKED
SPECIALTIES (COCKTAILS, STUFFED, STEAKS, ETC.)
CANNED, SPECIALTIES
(BISQUE, SAUCES, ETC.) .
CLAMS, SURF AND HARD: FRESH AND FROZEN: GRUESD 9 6 po 0 oo SPEC]ALTIES (SHREDDED, STICKS, CROQUETTES, EWolo oa ano oa 0 CANNED: WHOLE AND MINCED. . .
CHOWDER AND JUICE... SPECIALTIES (SAUCES, SO INESHELE) pepien ets CONCH MEAT: FROZING G6 ooo oO bnO CANNEDS 9 Go be Seg 6 o
MUSSELS, SEA: SPECJALTIES, FRESH AND FROZEN, (IN HOT SAUCE) . CANNED (WHOLE AND BISQUE)
MUSSEL SHELL BUTTONS. . . . OYSTERS: FRESH AND FROZEN: SUG 5060600000 BREWED o 5 4 65.000 SPECIALTIES (STEWS, PIES AND FRIED)... . CANNED, SPECIALTIES (BISQUE AND STEW)... .
SHELL GRIT AND LIME... SCALLOPS: BAY, SHUCKED, FRESH. . . SEA, BREADED, FROZEN. . . SPECIALTIES, FROZEN (BON FEMME). 2... SQUID: NATURAL FROZEN... . . SPECIALTIES, FROZEN (IN TOMATO SAUCE)... .
CANNED Goins bala se ce TURTLE: STEAK, RAW, FROZEN. CANNED: MEATHOs Seene Tt coh: ae: ai we
SPECIALTIES (SOUP). . . OTP P ir we, gt ha tin vas ce
SEE NOTE AT END OF TABLE.
POUNDS 1p}0)
DO STANDARD CASES TONS
POUNDS DO STANDARD
CASES POUNDS
DO
STANDARD CASES
GALLONS
POUNDS
STANDARD CASES DO
DO
POUNDS STANDARD CASES
POUNDS STANDARD CASES GROSS
GALLONS POUNDS
DO
STANDARD CASES TONS
GALLONS POUNDS
DO DO
DO STANDARD CASES
POUNDS
STANDARD CASES DO 1, 000 POUNDS
NEW YORK NEW JERSEY QUANTITY QUANTITY VALUE (1) (1) = = 161, 000 $57, 550 173, 000 $75, 350
(1) (1) 146, 382 102, 438 : 1 1 8 by 2 ° (1) (1) - - 1 1 (i) (i) (1) (1) odsn pies {3} {3} 1, 455, 931 1,302, 110 492, 798 478, 846 2 = (1) (1) 391, 467 864, 379 1,442,204 | 2,889, 387 2, 524, 958 686, 209 479, 450 337, 282 {3} {3} 311,931 3, 707, 005 1 1 677, 342 | 4,368, 407 (1) (1) (1) (1) | (1) (1) > ° (1) (1) (1) (1) = = (1) (1) (1) i) {7 {4 (1) (1) 77, 231 965, 388 = = 199,813 208, 931 & = 1 1 3 : by by 33, 597 352, 770 30, 432 304, 320 1) (1) 145, 042 107, 355 (1) (1) = S (1) (1) = = (1) (1) 2 = (1) (1) (1) (1) - - (1) (1) 6 = 1 1 : : 1] by] = - (1) (1)
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
QUANTITY
2, 370,8
TY VALUE
56 | $2, 122,820
(1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) 194, 497 1, 226, 419 (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) 61, 850 724,075 330, 100 367, 722 909,879 433, 089 (1) (1) 755, 284 583, 915
154 MIDDLE ATLANTIC FISHERIES
MANUFACTURED FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1963 - Continued
DELAWARE AND PENNSYLVANIA
1 TEM NEW YORK NEW JERSEY
QUANTITY
QUANTITY
QUANTITY
UNCLASSIFIED: PACKAGED, FRESH AND FROZEN: FILLETS, STICKS, PORTIONS, AND OTHER FISH AND SHELL-
FSH E Me Peet cu cc st cokinne ue POUNDS 5,620,665 | $3,004,076 7,880, 302 | $6,665, 991 17,200,032 | $6,448,691 CURED somes haienin a tates te, ete DO 143, 800 91,095 1,766,000 | 2,114,425 2, 310, 300 2,094, 700 CANNEDE msm mcm roncnter rel ei rene STANDARD
CASES 289, 586 4, 046, 204 298,952 | 4,516,684 256, 363 3, 171, 321 JINDUSTRUAL Ss rey sel cis, ce - - 2,441, 403 - 802, 038 - 1,858, 274
MAUS 5 oo eo GoD 0 - - 35, 709,719 19, 589,824
a/ INCLUDED IN UNCLASSIFIED ITEMS.
NOTE:--SOME OF THE ABOVE PRODUCTS MAY HAVE BEEN MANUFACTURED FROM RAW PRODUCTS IMPORTED FROM ANOTHER STATE OR A FOREIGN COUNTRY; THEREFORE, THEY CANNOT BE CORRELATED DIRECTLY WITH THE CATCH WITHIN THE STATE.
SUMMARY OF MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS, 1963
(VALUE IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
| TEM QUANTITY VALUE PACKAGED PRODUCTS, FRESH AND FROZEN: NOT BREADED: FSIS: S56 clo o.oo G Caawowo o duc ode 1,000 POUNDS 8, 686 4,451 CREUSET 5 acolo a 6 o.o ol oo G6 ols a DO 18, 435 6,613 BREADED; RiSt6 6 0 66-9 O oo.0 O80 8 a ooo oO DO 17, 328 5,844 STIPIUUPTIS G5 6 ek Oooo 0 9. 6,080,006 DO Bs Oti7 4,394 SPECIALTIES, FISH AND SHELLFISH (NOT BREADED NB) AVA) pe5 oo oO Olomoed 6 5 Go Ob onoes DO 17,810 12, 383 CEOS o 6 0 6 6 Goad 0 Gad off o-6 G50 1,000 STD. CASES 2,035 21,558 CURED; SAO 6 Seo oeotch ooo loMato Gin o aus ado 1,000 POUNDS 868 286 SMOKED VANDADRIED sie cou ut cel eine tonne lien tel lemuouna DO 18, 524 22, 350 WEUSIRNbs 664 O50 bo Goobanob ed - - 8,595
TOUTE A et Aaa) Gest cnetteri cme nce eel ciate - 86, 474
VALUE OF MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS, BY STATES, 1963
(THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
NEWAYORKG cycteereetta orienta? “are chdchicuirsce ew Peete, |Nhnven aphatieee 35,710 NEWERIERSEN is, sco trevor letidiectbey ca) see emat cme serrate, Pract eee 31,174 DEMAWAREAateiregeine sje trerei Bis (Stbeuegess ra) ee he tec cme me 5, 769 PENNSMUEVANITAWtweuietnc ac. ae) tp WMertcnarems wre? -c, Meme) Wena, (ne) \claamelpee 13, 821
NUMBER NUMBER
NUMBER
WHOLESALING AND MANUFACTURING;
ESTIABISISHMENTIS: tel sete leis Wee sie 304 114 20 492 PERSONS ENGAGED: AVERAGE FOR SEASON... ... p75) 2, 554 7, 969 AVERAGE FOR) YEAR so 6 ee © © 3, 471 2, 006 357 6,697
MIDDLE ATLANTIC FISHERIES 155
NEW YORK OPERATING UNITS BY GEAR, 1963
HAUL PURSE OTTER TRAWLS FYKE AND POTS: ENP ITEM SEINES, | SEINES, ae COMMON MENHADEN FISH LOBSTER FISH”
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER FISHERMEN: OX WESSELS, 6 5 6 6 37 170 511 16 - - ON BOATS AND SHORE: IRIEICUIL/NR cs 6 5 6 74 - 8 - 9 CASUAL. A 35 - 4 - 18 eee)
VESSELS, MOTOR. 8 - GROSS TONNAGE
BOATS: MOMOR 5 ¢9 9 5 o oO OG OWNER 5 o ooo oo
GEAR:
NUMBER. . ...
LENGTH, YARDS .
YARDS AT MOUTH.
50
GILL NETS
ANCHOR, SET OR STAKE
NUMBER
OTHER RUNAROUND
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
NUMBER
NUMBER NUMBER
F 1 SHERMEN : ON VESSELS. a9 ON BOATS AND SHORE: INEGI 6 6 6 oo 6 OO OO CASUAL. .... . .
TOTAL .
VESSELS, MOTOR. . GROSS TONNAGE
BOATS: MONOR) 7, vs; fe Boden es 35 8 OER 56 oo 0 00 0 - GEAR: NUMBERS 5 5 56 0 6 0 6 0 81 35 10 SQUARE YARDS. ..... 75, 997 101, 784 16, 100 LINES DREDGES ITEM TONG OR HARPOONS, SPEARS, SWORDF|SH HAND SET WITH WORD Y eal CLAM HOOKS FISHERMEN: NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER ON VESSELS, bo soo oo - 32 13 - 69 ON BOATS AND SHORE; REQULAR ooo Ga oO bo 125 5 CASUAI een om et epics 625 - TOL ¢ 6 22 36a oom (Lm eo) Tl) 74 WESSELS, MOORS 6 oo 00 oo - 30 GROSSTONNAGEN Sn ae eee - 750 BOATS: MOWORM ss 4s, fous Ske eben 425 2 OUWER Gono caurete cy meutae aan 25 - GEAR: NUMBER gciite ich iruky cr a is 750 33 YARDS AT MOUTH. ...... - 27 HOOKS OR BAITS. |: 322 ¢ 915 = DREDGES - CONTINUED TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE | TEM OvSTER: TONGS RAKES Oe BUDLc COMMON CATION FSHERMEN: NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER ON WESSELS. 5 6 6 0 116 - 995 ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGULAR . “ 1,121 CASUALS 2, 321 WOUAE ig) Guay omceo. ce co 4, 437 WESSELS, MOTOR, 2 2 0 oo 8 BOD GROSS TONNAGE. ..... 12, 201 BOATS: MOTOR oo 00 G 00000 2,475 OUWER GG: GucnoMe omaane 66 GEAR:
NUMBERS oo bo oH OO YARDS AT MOUTH. .... .
MIDDLE ATLANTIC FISHERIES
156 NEW YORK - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963 —— en SPECIES HAUL SEINES PURSE SEINES TRAWLS POUNDS VALUE POUNDS POUNDS
AVEWIVES sect siiatrsatos(s Meminace 15,000 $466 = - ANGUERFILSH) ie) Jefe) vol le) (elite) ve - - - $1,199 BEUEGISH clos xcmemelenieaieital fe 49, 700 7, 296 - 1,606 BONTMON set eaten tehcey tou tee = = - = 60 SANE: G o5 0 0 OD 00 = = = = 1,044, 300 134, 251 CAP ce Goro. ctonb 10 chou C 4, 400 220 - = = & Goby Swot sto Gaucrondue \oad - - - - 350, 700 54, 702 isiGy. “(Cole S405 odo oO - - - - 6, 900 224 FLOUNDERS:
BEACKBAGK yen foie! torte! (etiehi re - - - - 1,773, 100 94,773
HEUKEsieatuey Gl vel loncetite) foktn) fe - - - - 1, 269, 200 355, 236 GRAYESOMES 595) oe) oles) = - - - - 9, 200 1,140 VEPROWTAI Emam tcitemien on sieelve - - - - 4, 623, 400 285,141 UNGEASSIIENEDS sy renieltatle i) 16 - - - - 400 16 OPIS 6 Soo do abo o - - - - 88, 300 10, 433 HAKE;
Rb 5s bo mG oot sa a0 4 - - - - 643, 600 18,021 WE lai Gsoarotn stirake cieroshue slromeonie - - - - 5,300 188 nase GENS Gla ot oe - - - - 24, 000 512 MACKERE LS cm ciuetraiitette iralntetnetats - - - - 2,700 653 MENHADENI st eutemtauiniel tall agpetue - - 90,600,000 }|$1,003,174 - - POIMOCKeirepcel ietleitren rele) se) lets = - - - 4,500 406 SCUPWORUPORGY 5) ace) elem te) apie 415, 600 34, 985 - - 8,560, 200 720, 690 SV ERS Gio oo 4556 6 - - - - 387, 600 73,071 SEA ROBIN, « « « we ew ww ee - - - - 1,100 18 SEA TROUT OR WEAKFISH, GRAY. 17, 800 3,902 - - 51,700 11,341 SHAD tate yo om ery emeeess 7, 200 1,359 - - 100 19 SHARKS:
GRAN EISHietciten(sitaiteikenlelts - - 47,000 2,452 UNCLASSIFIED « « « ee « - - - - 1,500 89 SUEVERSIDES ie vem enremtorieutel te 165, 200 18,145 a = S SKATES « ee we eee eee - - - - 15, 700 733 SURF BASS 5655.6 G44 374, 100 56, 205 - - 177,000 26,591 STURGEONO ty csi te fe. (ole) (el ele te - - - - 1,400 285 SWEELEISE spe) te ae) 6) (6) ellie, = - - - - 139, 900 6,347 WAUNCE, BiG a) Geo O Onc GeuLo 1, 200 50 - - 2, 600 108 WR 4 Go 6 ab 0 4 oO - - - - 27, 900 3,635 WHINTEMRERGCH DS: Yume cor ie. foleniects 1,100 174 = = a a WHISTLING Yate tele) ve) fo fo. el cele - - - - 2,352, 700 110, 699 UNCLASSIFIED:
ROREEOOD Ys Us) te: ie. 61st, =) fe 27,300 2,710 - - 214, 700 18,842 BAIT, REDUCTION, AND
ANIMALS ROOD) 0) <<) e's) - - - 62, 382, 100 437,345 LOBSTERS, NORTHERN . « « « « 234, 800 115,955 CONGES so AA oo oo 6 bo - 5,300 aeals y= eM oC oem Gog oO n-d A 805, 700 62,651
TOTAL epreiketta Walls itabie ie 2,550, 564
1,078, 600 90,600,000 | 1,003, 174 85, 295, 600
SPECIES POTS AND TRAPS POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE
ALEWIWES: relitvilleliel lel) atistitel «is - - 17, 300 $625 - - siQUISE SS ap Gee a ono saroed 242, 400 $35, 588 - - - - BOM 6 6 55 ao oo oa 8 25,200 3,110 - - - - SUUNGEAOS 5 556 00 Go 50 - - 600 59 = - HUMES 5 Goo oO ooo 106, 700 13) 715 = = . - Cl? So obo oo ooo OO - - 5,700 267 - ms GinriSae ooo goo oo co - - 5,100 462 - - EELS, COMMON... se ee « 63, 800 8, 464 - - 69, 100 $9, 149 FLOUNDERS:
BEEACKBACK irataitesetaenl clare 55, 300 2,956 13,500 722 - -
FUMES 6 566 66 oO 5G Ged 17, 400 4,910 = - - - RAINES HED 6 Go Goa Doo 3,200 89 = = = - SNING SEN 4 6.64.0 0 4 6 63, 100 1,348 = - = 2 KING WHITING OR "KINGFISH" , 1,800 274 = = = - MAGK ERE enue iis ote ole ailalcs 18, 600 4,470 - S o = MENHADENiWerleivelie! schiailleisel tc 1,050,500 10,505 - = - - SCUPTORPORGY<. 0c. 0, 6 6 eee 331, 900 27, 938 - = - - GNSS 4 Goo Goo Oo - - - - 188, 800 35,593 SaV FORM Gn coho GOL 9,800 157 = - 2 = SEA TROUT OR WEAKFISH, GRAY, 7, 200 1,578 = = - CHAD IMIG lire ii olifel ll eiileiile: fate 63, 800 12, 406 = = - SHARKS:
GRAY SLShims Meiitettall catemten iene 26,500 1,382 = = = -
UNGEASSIIEN ED Semants vente nie 400 24 = = = = SWE on boo oO 6 oO 100 5 - - = - STRIPED BASS! ot. « « © « «© 5,000 751 - - - - QUES Gao Goue o Go J - - 600 104 - - SUNFISH & 5 0 a aod Ao - - 300 60 - - Sweet oo A ooo 4 oo 807, 800 36, 657 = | c | 2 2
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
MIDDLE ATLANTIC FISHERIES
NEW YORK - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963 - Continued
SPECIES POUND NETS
FYKE AND HOOP NETS
POTS AND TRAPS
TAUTOG . . « « TOMCOD . « « « TUNA, BLUEFIN. WHITE PERCH. . WHITING. » « © YELLOW PERCH . UNCLASSIFIED; FOR FOOD... e BAIT, REDUCTION, ANIMAL FOOD. . LOBSTERS, NORTHERN CONCHS . « « © « e SQUID. « »« « « « «
TOTAL « 6 « «
SPECIES
BLUEF ISH
STRIPED BASS . STURGEON... WHITE PERCH. . .
CARP co oo 0 0 04 CATFISH. « « » « MACKEREL . « « © « SEA TROUT OR WEAKF | SHAD . 2 6 « « « «
UNCLASSIFIED, FOR FOO!
TOTAL... «
BLUEFISH . . BONITO... CATFISH. . . COD. . « « e EELS, COMMON MACKEREL . . SHARKS: GRAYFISH . . UNCLASSIFIED STRIPED BASS . STURGEON... SWORDFISH. . . WAUMOG TS) 5) « TUNA: BLUEFIN. 2 « « « TEE
TOTAL
SPECIES
EELS, COMMON... FLOUNDERS:
BLACKBACK. .
FLUKE. . . .
YELLOWTAIL .
SKATES: 6° LOBSTERS, NORT! CLAMS:
HARD: PUBLIC . PRIVATE.
RAZOR. ..
SOFT, PUBL!
SURF...
CONCHS . =. MUSSELS, SEA . OYSTERS, MARKET,
SIRUING G Go Oo
FALL . 6 « «
SCALLOPS: EAYo o 50009 SEAS Yes 6 6 «
WOWNE o 5 6 6
Se wee
HER
C
pees ee we
5 0
p
ee De eee eae gq
eee ee De eee
ee meee ee ewe
eee ee Bee ow
ee ee we
ee ew ew ew we
POUNDS 3, 200
2,100 19,500 15,000
75,900
148, 000 66, 400 3, 230, 600
POUNDS 89, 400 400 900
500 61,500 46, 900
2, 600 3,900 12, 900
POUNDS
263, 100 13, 800
25, 700 50, 300
300 66, 000
POUNDS 68, 500
ANCHOR, SET
POUNDS
1,300
1,900
600
80, 000
POUNDS
3,000 505, 800 700
$9, 088 - - - 600 $32 19, 200 5,418 = 45, 300 2,795 - 100 5 1,000 494. - Re eS - 1,872, 400 1,872,800] 1,235,506 - 953, 900 88, 724 - 13, 300 2,860 191, 200 277, 470 203, 300 295, 218 - 302, 400 291, 676 1,924, 400 894, 620 3,094,818] 1,872,400
13,080
POUNDS
POUNDS
41, 200
157
POUNDS
1, 268, 471
HARPOONS
$10,
POUNDS
1,565, 800] $1,077,820 8,400 2,257
98, 600 27,527 20, 400 1,800 74, 300 10, 604
1, 767, 500
158 MIDDLE ATLANTIC FISHERIES
NEW JERSEY OPERATING UNITS BY GEAR, 1963
PURSE SEINES
MENHADEN TUNA
HAUL SEINES, COMMON
STOP SEINES
ITEM OTHER
FISHERMEN : NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER ONNVESSELS ) cyyenien i= 459 60 161 ON BOATS AND SHORE:
REGULAR . = 20 CASUAL. TOTAL .
VESSELS, MOTOR. . . GROSS TONNAGE
BOATS: MOTOR . Axet oun 23 OMHERV seme, elton eles 16 GEAR: NUMBER. . 23
LENGTH, YARDS .
BEAM TRAWLS, SHRIMP
ITEM
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER FISHERMEN: a — wae ONDVESSELSA eet, re 471 54 ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGUL Blo oenlgea 31 CASUAL. ; TOTAL
VESSELS, MOTOR. GROSS TONNAGE .
BOATS : MOTOR . 7; OTHER . = GEAR: NUMBER. 47
YARDS AT MOUTH.
FYKE AND HOOP NETS, FISH
NUMBER
ITEM
TURTLE NUMBER
CRAB FISH LOBSTER
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
13
FISHERMEN : ON VESSELS. .. . . ON BOATS AND SHORE:
PSCWIUNS Bopte on oo ao = CASUAL.
TOTAL .
VESSELS, MOTOR.
GROSS TONNAGE . : BOATS, MOTOR. ..... GEAR, NUMBER.
1TEM ANCHOR, SET OR
STAKE
RUNAROUND
A eeRuEN NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER ONEVESSElSieeuien oureime tenes 9 - 35 15 ON BOATS AND SHORE:
REGULAR: ce. ce eucc: eps 47 1 36 36 CASUALS a aay Sonne ees xe 44 13 6 6
VESSELSS MOTORS . : ¢ .. 4 7 GROSS TONNAGE... .. 54
BOATS:
MOTOR... OTHER! pee - Me
GEAR:
NUMBER. . . . 25 SQUARE YARDS. 255, 701 199, 100
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
MIDDLE ATLANTIC FISHERIES 150
NEW JERSEY - OPERATING UNITS BY GEAR, 1963 - Continued
LINES
ITEM TROLL LONG OR TROT SET WITH WITH TUNA OTHER HOOKS NUM FISHERMEN: IUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER ONDVESSEESE O 4 23 156 5 ON BOATS AND SHORE : REGULAR . . CASUAL. . YOVAL o o o 6 0 6 0
VESSELS, MOTOR. GROSS TONNAGE BOATS, MOTOR. GEAR: NUMBER... Shasttiey 3s HOOKS OR BAITS. :
DREDGES
HARPOONS SPEARS
1TEM CRAB
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER FI] SHERMEN : —— —— — oe ON VESSELS. 0 - 188 54 ON BOATS AND SHORE ; REGULAR . . 5 - 3 CASUWALo 5 9 0 0 e TOTAL .
WESSELS; MOORS 6 66509 GROSS TONNAGE ...... BOATS: MOOR oo ooo God ODO OMRER o o ooo Oo OOO GEAR: NUMBER. . . 000000 YARDS AT MOUTH. 3
DREDGES - CONTINUED TONGS ses OYSTER COMMON SCALLOP OTHER OYSTER OTHER F 1 SHERMEN: NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER ON VESSELS. . . 315 = 3 ON BOATS AND SHORE; REGULAR o 6 400000 19 133 390 CASUAL. ke 5 67 630 TOWAL 200 1,020 VESSELS, MOTOR. . = i GROSS TONNAGE . = i BOATS: MOTOR 160 820 OTHER > 150 GEAR: NUMBER. . . 200 1,020 YARDS AT MOUTH. = = TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE 1 TEM EN TaD OF DUPLI- CATION
NUMBER
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
FISHERMEN: ON VESSELS. . . eta 1,881 ON BOATS AND SHORE;
MHCUUNR 6966 bo oo 6 6 663 CASUALs o oo no 0 0000 1, 138 TOTAL . 3, 682
VESSELS, MOTOR. . ... oer GROSS TONNAGE . A 19, 448
BOATS:
MOTOR) rats. ts) se cee, 0s eal “OTHER . ; 5 206
GEAR, NUMBER.
774-757 O-65-11
160 MIDDLE ATLANTIC FISHERIES
NEW JERSEY - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
SPECIES HAUL SEJNES
POUNDS POUNDS
ALEWIVES. 3, 400 BUUERNSH tec pmtne re: - BUTMEREISHE: > feast cous - CARP Marien teas; : 33, 200
CATFISH... DRUM, BLACK... . EELS, COMMON... . FLOUNDERS:
BPAGKBACKIer seis. «| duel =) er
LUNE Sea een Sreeoig sce MENHADEN: 32 <1 jos Ghee 3 MUMMET IY Ssciisn ey Sl egeee fer cans SCURIORNFORGY, Je sian & SEA BASS. . . : SEA TROUT OR WEAKFISH, GRAY . SHADE) oe Awe SHARKS, UNCLASSIFIED STRIPED BASS. STURGEON. . . TAUTOG Sees > TUNA, BLUEFIN . WHITE PERCH .
TOTAL .
33, 400 100
100
44, 000
STOP SEINES
VALUE
PURSE SEINES
POUNDS
SPECIES
POUNDS
AMBERNIAGCK. (ets: = se ie ucigss) c= - ANGER EH SH envoy rter ten ci icimel tie - GWE Ils Go Go Oo boa - BONIMOR ye ects «coe eee - BUMMER Hens eh) cys) ue ncretle - 1, 232, 600 COD Ns Sit: aadEcrtiaGeo a - - 126, 000 DU, GUNES gg a oes on - - 2, 400 EELS:
COMMONE S) citedisl = ieheeh es! vs - - =
CONCEaa co AtEm oe - - 2, 300 FLOUNDERS :
IBPACK BACK arene meme ac otlicgeaee - - 162, 100
O15) ep Gest wcueey SaENcheom cata - - 2, 500
GUE Deter me) we bene veNie, ete. - - 4, 391, 000
GRAVYASOUE MS. sles, tsi as .o - - 27, 200
YEMLOWTAIIES SPE So Scere - - 12, 700
UNGEASSIIRIEDsl: & serenue. - - 300 HADDOCK ier a tadicn scl Ner cueen enc - = 3, 200 HAKE :
12D) ocin a Romig. (a) mibercloe Cais - = 741, 200
WHITES s ney ueiiaty, ee ate) ais - = 113; 500 HERRING ROHAN caren eutemte cae - 17, 800 KING WHITING OR "KINGFISH", - - 11, 100 MACKEREISS ane cowcmrsths wamuigiete ca cs - - 19, 100 MENHADENG) cocsmerpe: ieunctcs. v5) Sema - - - POUUOCK ss =, aim 1 om - = 1,900 SCUP OR PORGY . Stans - - 6, 827, 700 SEA BASS... 2 - - 929, 600 SEA TROUT OR WEAKFISH, GRAY . - - 278, 800 SHAD. lou, @ 3) onie : - - 3, 800 SHARKS:
GRAYEIISHE: she. sc. fe ers - - 3, 700
WUNGEASSIIRIEDS @e.matee etre sone - - 2, 200 STRIBEDEBASS=) secu: © rere. - - 644, 200 STURGEONE sates + - oe « 5 - - 9, 100 SWELUR Sinan cece <p be: Noro. Tare - - 146, 800 SWORDEMSHiesmeh te ci oker so fs - - 100 MAUMOGE pre ph cuecsievessncik<nworme - - 4,600 VULGAIE to’ oa Sin oc - - 30, 700 WHITTEN EERCHIttirs csyccher teu cme te - - 1, 700 WHINTHING Hearts vias, roubsy ba. Sipcelice - - 3, 402, 800 UNCLASSIFIED:
RORPEOOD On cure e.nc ec - - 7, 100
BAIT, REDUCTION, AND
AIMCO ate cious ne - - 32, 600 CRABS :
GLUES HARDS «3 also ar. os - - 200
ROCK ss, = Pe eerie t - - 20, 000 HORSESHOE CRABS... .: ; i = z LOBSTERS, NORTHERN. ..... - - 705, 100
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
559
16 542
311, 289
201, 200
48, 700 2,000
68 448 2, 030, 537
512, 725 192
$1,800
DRrat Sa a Ts AL Tiel Coeds Pat CI foe co tet [et TURE Velie beet
NEW
SPECIES
SHRIMP . 2 « « « CONGHS . 2 6 « « SCAELORS SE Acmrs SQUID. « « « « «
TOTAL. « 6 «© « ©
ee ee eco ee ee ee
SPECIES
BLUEFISH. . BUTTERFISH .
COD. « » « « DRUM, BLACK. EELS:
COMMON . « 2 « «© © «
CONGER . «se eo « FLOUNDERS;:
BLACKBACK. .
FLUKE. . « « GRUNTS . « « « HAKE, RED. . . HERRING, SEA . MENHADEN . . SCUP OR PORGY. SEA BASS... SEA ROBIN. ... SEA TROUT OR WEAKFI SHAD. . « ca SHARKS, UNCLASSIFIE STRIPED BASS . STURGEON... SWELLFISH. . TAUTOG . .. WHITE PERCH. WHITING. . . UNCLASSIFIED, FOR FOO! CRABS;
BLUE;
HARD . « « SOFT AND PEELER,
ROCK... ° LOBSTERS, NORTHERN . CONCHS . . « « « «© « TURTLES;
LOGGERHEAD . . « e «
SNAPPER. « » « © « «
TOTAL. « « w « «
H
D 0
SPECIES
BLUEFISH . . BONITO... BUTTERFISH . DRUM, BLACK. HERRING, SEA KING WHITING MACKEREL . . MENHADEN . . . SCUP OR PORGY. . SEA TROUT OR WEAK SHAD... « SHARKS, UNCLASS | F STRIPED BASS . . STURGEON... TUNA, BLUEFIN. . WHITE PERCH. . . WHITING. . . . UNCLASSIFIED, FOR FOO.
TOTAL. « « « «
22 Oe © « o eo A fo) eee He eo ww
"KIN 1SH,
E
6 G00 azo elo Baro io S860 0-0-0
° D
D }
MIDDLE ATLANTIC FISHERIES
161 JERSEY - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963 - Continued POUNDS POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE
oe 6, 000 - © =
oe = 58, 000 $10,072 -
eo. 3,900 1,939 -
Be 795, 900 689
0.0 20,810,000 2,485, 314 205, 800
9D0GDG0GO MOOD OO ODOG00 ee ee a
eee ee ew ew ew Oe 2 © Hee & ©
as
Be 0 oe ee ew ww
ee ee ew ww
ee ee we ww Dew
x ee ee ee ew te ee ee te ee tl
2 2 POUND NETS
FYKE AND HOOP NETS
22,000
299,100 42, 400
367, 900 71,419
POTS AND TRAPS
POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE 197,500 $26, 407 ed = 149, 600 12, 699 a 3,700 187 700 103 1,800 168 19, 600 $1, 960 34, 700 9, 130 = = 6, 400 170 2 = 132, 600 2, 449 E z 12,111, 800 163, 169 : - 250, 300 17,044 z = 19, 700 333 = - 15, 200 2, 805 - = 105, 800 17, 278 300 40 500 10 - - 3,100 600 = - 3,500 804 - - 12,500 500 - - 2, 900 101 = - 100 12 5, 900 1,488 2, 600 107 = - 300 20 400 32
preag
POUNDS 241,500 $26, 756 50, 000 3,788 1,700 213 600 42 200 5 400 61 64, 600 14,110 94., 900 2,814 1,100 55) 3,000 584 22,100 6,331 700 24 900 165 100 32 300 39 7,500 1,126
3,600 200
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
493, 400 56,270
POUNDS VALUE 200 $23 17, 300 2,749 100 2 100 4 20, 800 454 13,500 1,Sus} 1,876, 600 223, 283 900 33 43,000 906 3,800 174 694, 200 88, 631 33, 200 6, 640 2, 800 170 45, 200 25, 442 200 38 38, 800 4,656
2, 790, 700 354, 720
RUNAROUND
POUNDS 296, 100 $31,503 4, 400 550 200 7 100 8 100 10 300 15 4,500 604 33, 800 6,557 2,900 516 200 29 1,200 144.
162
NEW
SPECIES
BLUEFISH . BONITO . « CATFISH. « COD. « « « DRUM, BLACK. HAKE, RED. . MACKEREL . . SCUP OR PORGY. SEA BASS . « « SEA TROUT OR WEAK SHARKS:
GRAYFISH . « «
UNCLASSIFIED . STRIPED BASS. . SWELLFISH. « «= « SWORDFISH. . - «
Momoog fo au
AKF
TAUTOG . . « « TUNA, BLUEFIN. WHITE PERCH. . WHITING, . « « « . UNCLASSIFIED, FOR FOO! CRABS, BLUE, HARD. .
TOTALS 2) ie) a! 0
. . .
SPECIES
EELS, COMMON... .« FLOUNDERS:; BLACKBACK. . « « BEUKES) Cejieh «fst co SWORDFISH. « « « « CRABS, BLUE, HARD. LOBSTERS, NORTHERN SHRIMP . « « CLAMS; HARD, PRIVATE. . . SWE Go G6 0 OS CONCHS « « oe we ww OYSTERS, MARKET; PUBLIC; SHIN Goo 6 6 BREE emeliel elie) PRIVATE: SHARING A 6 5 6 6 FALE veytet eit! 0 <6 SCALLOPS; BAY. « ee we eo SEA. « oe oe es ww
TOTAL.
Sis auanianie
eee
SPECIES
CLAMS: HARD, PUBLIC. . « SOFT, PUBLIC... OYSTERS, MARKET: PUBLIC: SERING. o ane o 2 FAW ne se 5 PRIVATE: SPRIINGH: he «7 AUP ois! wy fs TERRABINiecinc io) @ uate TURTLES: SNAPEERZ ene cou UNCLASSIFIED...
TOTAL. « e oe «
. 1B}
imo oo ob Wo OO
MIDDLE ATLANTIC FISHERIES
JERSEY - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963 - Continued
ono ooo
SSO CO OU Ged) Oru
a es
POUNDS 1,000
WITH HOOKS POUNDS 3, 800 100 4 - = 800 102 27, 700 4,025
1,000
1,000
LONG OR SET
POUNDS
POUNDS
9, 900
1,190
516 90
441,900} 180,592 9
TROT WITH BAITS
ih Oo the
1,200 =
= - $22
- - - - 4,332 6,300) $2,648 = = iS
- - - - 11,622
= - - - - 38 $1, 000 - - > S
- - 4,605
“ = = - 37,548, 400] 2,580, 151
465,400] 102,058
- 400 542
2,100 2, 850
- - 11,100] 13, 169
. - - 434,200] 465,963
- - - - 112,172
81,309
217,045
MIDDLE ATLANTIC FISHERIES 163
DELAWARE OPERATING UNITS BY GEAR, 1963
FYKE AND HOOP NETS
HAUL SEINES, COMMON
PURSE SEINES, MENHADEN
]TEM TRAWLS,
FISH
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER 25 I eS
POTS AND TRAPS
TURTLE
FISHERMEN: NUMBER
ON VESSELS. . .
ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGULAR 0 6 0 a 0 0 o CASUALS ey 0) ss
TOTAL .
WESSRLS, MOUCRG 5 566 50 6 0 0 GROSS TONNAGE . . BOATS: MONO 6 6666604000 @mnlER oo 00000000 GEAR: NUMBER. . . 600 40 LENGTH, YARDS a 6 0.000 YARDS AT MOUTH.
ANCHOR, DRIFT CRAB SET OR
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER FISHERMEN, ON BOATS AND —_—— aoe SHORE : REGULAR... . .» 8 CASUNLS 66 6 6 0 TOTAL .
BOATS, MOTOR. GEAR:
NUMBER. . . SQUARE YARDS.
ake Sie Seer ae Aaa
NUMBER
DREDGES
1TEM OYSTER,
CRAB COMMON
NUMBER
NUMBER 12
F] SHERMEN :
ON VESSELS. . .
ON BOATS AND SHORE : REGULAR . . o 4 00 9 CASUALS 6 0000000
TOWMNL 0 0 a 0 6 0 0 8
VESSELS, MOTOR. GROSS TONNAGE .
BOATS, MOTOR. .... 2 GEAR: NUMBER. . 9
YARDS AT MOUTH. . . HOOKS OR BAITS.
TOTAL, EXCLUS] VE OF DUPLI - CATION
ITEM TONGS RAKES
NUMBER
NUMBER NUMBER
F] SHERMEN : ON VESSELS... 0 0 ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGUIUNR 5 6 96 ooo 0 CASUALS 5 5 oo 6 .
TOTAL .
WESSELS, MOORS o oo 0 o GROSS TONNAGE
BOATS: MOTORBP MEE TA rece ala ee k Ue OMMER Ewer ce oe 14
GEAR, NUMBER.
MIDDLE ATLANTIC FISHERIES
164
DELAWARE - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
"0 SPECIES HAUL SEINES
PURSE SEINES OTTER TRAWLS
POUNDS POUNDS POUNDS BUIREREM Site lees! foueliei= - 2,300 $233 FLOUNDERS, FLUKE. . Bite = 14, 800 3,254 KING WHITING OR "KINGFISH" . - 5,800 415 MENHADEND «| 6 sie 0 « silo e - F z SEA TROUT OR WEAKFISH, GRAY. 23, 000 104, 800 9,674 STRIREDEBASS act ements westehie te - 1,000 258 Witili=e Feekh Go 6 G oa oo - 7,000 439 CONCH Sircurstnctilomieinisie mcm eite - 6,000 525
141,700
OTALS cuienietsel jel elke) ese GILL NETS
SPECIES FYKE AND HOOP NETS POTS AND TRAPS ANCHOR, SET OR STAKE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS EUAN 5 ao oO o-oo a D - - - - 21,300 $3, 195 GNHP oo4 sop oo Oo oO - - - - 7,500 750 Uris o-oo oc Ooo ooo 1,500 $150 - - - - BEES SE COMMONI<) 1s) acinsicinenveuse - - 12,000 $840 - FLOUNDERS: EIUAGMINGS, og Oo fH 6 0-0 37,000 2, 960 = = = = HUMES os Goon ode oo 0 2,000 160 - - - = HERRING ESEA\ «ce tie seiveiiet lel te 300 6 - - - - KING WHITING OR "KINGFISH" . - - - - 1,000 150 SEA TROUT OR WEAKFISH, GRAY. 100 8 - - 19, 700 4,125 SHADING ia Spm Oa OG 5 - - - - 97, 900 12, 862 Tor goo noon MD Os 500 100 - es = 3 SIMIREN EGS 6 5 a 6 6 0-0 c - - - 46,700 8, 709 SWHAUFISHE G16 Bots Go oo 0 7,000 140 - = = WHIUEERERCH seiemcutaKemieniemns 2,000 240 - - 12, 400 1,398 CRABS, BLUE: RERD! ad bop dot oo Oo - - 256, 100 19,392 = SOFT AND PEELER. . ... « - - 3, 400 1,207 - - TURTLES, SNAPPER. 2 ee «© 5 - - = TOTA besten uettaesiie ante 4,684 271,500 21, 439 206, 500 GILL NETS- LINES, SPECIES CONT! NUED LONG OR SET DREDGES ORIFT WITH HOOKS POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS. VALUE Qh aoncouagdopaoo8 - - 87, 900 $10, 931 - - RNAS RED Gp 6 6 6 ob OOO - - 800 23 - - GO soooaconaudd 2, 200 $538 - = = STURGEONDS oy eile mentcionten ten te 1,700 504 = =, = CRABS, BLUE, HARD. ....- - - - = = 266, 200 $14, 238 CLAMS, HARD: ; PUBLIC meio 0 9 0-00 - - - - 37, 400 15,190 PRIVATE. . « a0 - - 143, 100 58,143 OYSTERS, MARKET, PRIVATE: SPRINGSSSta Sco aeLe 11,800 7, 200 Pwo eso oadoanod 28, 600 TOWNS 66 Oo Gute oO. 0 SPECIES
VALUE $23, 186
POUNDS VALUE POUNDS 24,500 $9, 936 ae 100
CLAMS, HARD, PUBLIC. ....
TOTAE (i fe 5) «) | a! (0) (e)
MENHADEN
MIDDLE ATLANTIC FISHERIES
165
HUDSON RIVER SHAD FISHERY
In 1963, the spring run of shad in the Hudson River yielded a commercial catch of 98,074 fish weighing 348,018 pounds, valued at $81,825 to the fishermen. Compared with the previous year, the poundage declined 34 percent but the value increased 5 percent. Fisher- men received an average of nearly 24 cents perpound for shad during 1963 compared with about 15 cents in 1962.
During 1963, there were 142 fishermen employed in the Hudson River shad: fishery--26 less than in 1962, Statistics on the 1963 operating units and catch of shad in the Hudson River by New York and New Jersey fishermen are included in the operating unit and catch data for those States.
SUMMARY OF OPERATING UNITS AND CATCH, 1963
TEM NEW YORK NEW JERSEY
OPERATING UNITS NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER FISHERMEN : ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGULAR . . 12 CASUAL. . . TOWAL so 6 BOATS : MOMORV ees) | Genes 77 OM ERE Mace han go.us 6 GEAR: HAUL SEINES . . . . 3 LENGTH, YARDS . . 393 GILL NETS: ANCHOR, SET OR STAKERL oe ae 46 SQUARE YARDS. . 85,677 DRIFT. omemoncneue 37 SQUARE YARDS. . 105, 338
CATCH NUMBER NUMBER POUNDS NUMBER POUNDS VALUE SHAD; HAUL SEINES . 500 1, 700 500 1, 700 $290 GILL NETS:
ANCHOR, SET OR SUANES 0 0 6 0 0 16, 950 61,519 74, 446 270, 373 68,871 DRIFT 5 59606 0 21, 261 69, 345 23, 128 75, 945 12, 664 TOTAL . 81,825
166
SECTION 4 - CHESAPEAKE FISHERIES
The commercial catch of fish and shellfish landed in Maryland and Virginia during 1963 totaled 430 million pounds, valued at $30 million to the fishermen. Compared with 1962, this was a decrease of 91 million pounds (18 percent), and $3.8 million (1lpercent). The decline in menhaden and hard blue crabs was the principal cause of the lower landings. Landings of oysters, spot, shad, white perch, and fluke were down also, while tuna, soft clams, hard clams, and striped bass were up.
The landings were divided between Virginia, 375 million pounds, 87 percent; and Maryland, 55 million pounds, 13 percent. In value, the disparity was less, with Virginia landings worth $19 million, 64 percent; and Maryland, $11 million, 36 percent. The great difference in poundage was due to the Virginia menhaden fishery, which accounted for 68 percent of that State's catch.
Fishermen and vessels, There were 17,784 fishermen engaged in the fisheries of the Chesa- peake area during 1963--978 more than in 1962--1,274vessels of 5 net tons andover, 9,495 motor boats, and 888 other boats. There was a total increase of 662 craft, principally in the Potomac River oyster fishery.
Processing. The value of the 1963 manufactured fishery products in the Chesapeake States was $58.1--$3.5 million less than in 1962. This decrease was due mainly to a decline in the value of menhaden meal and scrap, picked crabmeat, and shucked oysters in Virginia. Of the total value, Maryland had 62 percent and Virginia 38 percent.
Weather, Weatherwas an unusually strong controlling factor in the fisherilesin 1963. Janu- ary and February were exceptionally cold, with harbors, rivers and portions of the Chesa- peake Bay freezing over so that fishermen had to be inactive. Principally affected was the oyster industry. The severe cold was also blamed for the late and small springruns of fish. The poor hard crab season was attributed to the cold, as many crabs died during these months.
Labor, The wage-hour law of 1961 continued in effect, with packers having adjusted to the higher minimum wage. In most instances, dealers were able to obtainexemption certificates for slower or older workers. There were no great changes in automation of the crab meat or oyster industries during the year.
Legislation, The Potomac RiverFisheries Commission was organized and assumed regulation of the fisheries in the Potomac River in June 1963. It has six members--three from Maryland and three from Virginia--who are responsible for the duties of law making, licensing, and taxing, previously performed by the State of Maryland which owns theriverand which formerly had granted fishing privileges to Virginia fishermen. Officers and boats from the fishery de- partments of both States engage in enforcement activities.
After extensive legislative consideration, the James River channel-dredging project was delayed until reports from engineering experts could be submitted. Those in favor of the project were industrialists wishing to make the City of Richmond accessible to deep-—draft vessels; those opposed were a group of Hampton Roads industrialists and a large group of oyster tongers both of whom feared that the oyster beds would be damaged by the project. The State of Virginia provided money for a working model of the river.
Oysters. Oyster landings of 18 million pounds of meats were down 8 percent from the 1962 total, a continuation of the decline of the pastfew years. This was a newlow in catch for the Chesapeake area. The adverse winter weather, poor sets of spat, and losses in Virginia due to the MSX organism caused the reduced catch, Prices remained steady and fairly high throughout the year, and the quality of the meats was generally excellent.
CHESAPEAKE FISHERIES
The Marylandefforts atrehabilitation of the oysterindustry by dredging and scattering old shells to catch spat began to show results in the autumn catch. Unfortunately, results were not as good as anticipated because the first year (1960) in which shells were distributed was a very poor year for setting. During the spring, packers with little local production pur- chased shellstock and some shucked oysters from Gulf Coast States to fill orders and meet competition. During 1963, Virginia continued itsrehabilitation program. The production of seed oysters was nearly one million State bushels valued at $1.3 million, which was a 27- percent drop involume and 11-percent in value from the 1962 harvest. The decrease was due to a poor set of spat.
Blue Crabs. Hard blue crab production of 63 million pounds was a 22-percent decline from the record catch of 81 million pounds taken in 1962. The catch of peeler and soft crabs also declined from over 5 million pounds in 1962 to 3 million pounds in 1963. Adverse weather during the winter and spring was considered partially responsible for the decline. Catches were very poor all spring, and it was August before near normal landings were made. Crab pot fishermen were also plagued all season by being unable to obtain a regular supply of men- haden, the most commonly used bait.
Clams. Hard clam production of 2.6 million pounds of meats was a 25-percent increase over the 1962 total. A portion of the increase can be attributed to the fact that the 1962 production was held down by a spring storm which disturbed the clam beds.
Soft clam landings of 6.9 million pounds of meats were up a modest 1 percent over the 1962 record catch, All the production was from Maryland. As in past years, locating new markets was a problem. This resource is capable of yielding far more than can be marketed at the present time.
Menhaden. Menhaden landings were 259 million pounds--69 million (21 percent) below the 1962 total. Purse seiners landed 219 million pounds, and fishermen using other gears landed 40 million. The menhaden industry is concentrated in Virginia, where purse seining is allowed for industrial processing. Menhaden reduction products in 1963 were valued at $5 million. Part of the catch was used for bait. Menhaden for bait were so scarce in the summer that the price more than doubled that at the beginning of the season.
Alewives. The catch of alewives was 27.6 million pounds--only 100,000 pounds below the bumpercrop of 1962. The production was usedprincipally for canning, curing, and reduc- tion into meal and oil. There were signs in the Chesapeake of the growing importance of alewives in pet food. The pet food pack was up in 1963 and is expected to expand further. The value of the cannedalewife production, including the pack for pet food, was close to $1 million,
Tuna. For the first time, West Coast purse seine vessels landed Pacific tuna in Maryland. These vessels also landed Atlantic-caught tuna in the State and at other ports on the East Coast. Three million pounds of bluefin, skipjack, and yellowfin tuna were landed in Mary- land. Most of the tuna landed on the East Coast was canned in the Maryland canneries.
Swordfish. This new Virginia fishery promised ‘to be a year-round activity for fishing crews and dealers. At the outset, favorable prices induced Virginia boats to outfit with the neces- sary longlines, but later in the year, heavy landings in New England drove prices down, causing some Virginia vessels to withdraw, At the close of the year, however, all signs pointed to a continuing and thriving fishery as dealers sought new markets outside New Eng- land.
Croakers. Croakers almost disappeared from the Chesapeake areain 1963. Only 124,000
167
168
CHESAPEAKE FISHERIES
pounds were landed--a drop of 90 percent from the previous year and the lowest catch ever recorded, In 1945, the catch was a record 57.7 million pounds.
Fresh-water fish. Many Chesapeake tributaries have extensive fresh-water areas. In some localities there is a year-round fishery for catfish, the principal species taken from these waters. The fish are handled in two principal ways--live and dressed (skinned), Live are for stocking farm and recreation impoundments; and dressed, for the active demand of out-of-State markets. Carp,eels, white and yellow perch, and snapper turtles are the more plentiful of the remaining fresh-water species that are regularly fished. In 1963, the cat- fish catch was 2 million pounds--a drop of 700,000 pounds (25 percent) below 1962. The other species were minorin quantity compared with catfish but found ready acceptance in specialized outlets.
Fish kills. Extensive fish kills occurred during the summer. White perch was the domi- nant species in the kills, with a few striped bass and other species reported, The kills started on the western shore of the bay and traveled up that side to the head of the bay and then down the eastern shore, Biologists working on the problem attributed the kill, in some instances, to bacteria found in the kidneys and blood stream of the affected fish.
Other information, Condensed summary data on the operating units and catch, by States, appearing on the following pages have been previously published in Current Fishery Statistics No. 3616, Thecatch of fishand shellfish in the bay and ocean areas of Maryland and Virginia is shown at the endofthis section, Additional data may be found in the Maryland and Virginia monthly and annual landing bulletins published by the Branch of Fishery Statistics in coopera- tion with the respective States. Information on the daily, monthly, and annual production of fishery products in selected areas of these States is available in reports published by the Bureau's Fishery Market News Office at Hampton, Va.
Acknowledgments. The following organizations helped collect the data appearing in this sec- tion: Maryland Department of Tidewater Fisheries, Natural Resources Institute of the Univer- sity of Maryland, Potomac River Fisheries Commission, Virginia Commission of Fisheries, and Virginia Institute of Marine Science.
CHESAPEAKE FISHERIES
~ ~ —
iN ote & ao MARYLAND @) Ocean City are j \, risfie ae a ce
Reedville
VIRGINIA °
tee oss _—— -. _ ~ -~ _—
CHESAPEAKE STATES
- CHESAPEAKE FISHERIES
SECTIONAL SUMMARIES SUMMARY OF CATCH, 1963
MILLIONS OF POUNDS AND MILLIONS OF DOLLARS SHELLFISH, ETC.
QUANTITY VALUE 4 61 95
1 10 V 12 I i Pe os a ee
SUMMARY OF OPERATING UNITS, 1963
STATE
QUANTITY 55
375
QUANTITY
21 314
MARYLAND. « « « «© « VIRGINIA. .
TOTAL.
TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE
ITEM MARY LAND. VIRGINIA OF DUPLICATION NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER F 1 SHERMEN: ONINIESSEES i arersiae 2, 434 3,795 ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGULAR . 5 3,970 8,079 CASUAL. 2,644 5,910 TOTAL. 9,048 17, 784 = eee VESSELS: MOTORG= ss. ee 759 1,209 GROSS TONNAGE 20, 363 26, 281 SNES Ss Ge awe aa - 65 GROSS TONNAGE . - 720 TOTAL VESSELS. . « « 759 1,274 TOTAL GROSS TONNAGE. 20, 363 27,001 _———S—[—SSE SSeS Oe eS BOATS: MOTOR 3, 846 9,495 OTHER . 619 888 GEAR: HAUL SEINES, COMMON . 140 252 LENGTH, YARDS . 82, 200 131, 100 PURSE SEINES; MENHADEN. . .. . 39 39 LENGTH, YARDS . 14, 510 14, 510 WINNS co A Go - 5 LENGTH, YARDS - 3, 960 OTTER TRAWLS, FISH. 65 83 YARDS AT MOUTH. 1,670 2,142 POUND NETS: CRAB. 2,799 2,805 Fue Oo 8 8&6) 5.0 6 711 975 FYKE AND HOOP NETS, FISH. 479 1,198 POTS AND TRAPS: CRAB. : 132, 100 192,083 EELS. 1,013 7,033 FISH, . 4,091 4,778 TURTEER e. 62 247 BOX TRAPS . 4 4 SLAT TRAPS. 3 3 GILL NETS; ANCHOR, SET OR STAKE. 1,279 2,898 SQUARE YARDS, 745, 720 2, 484, 335 NEN 6S Goo 3 552 1,044 SQUARE YARDS, 672, 300 1,445,444 LINES; HAND. 1, 186 1, 396 nO): cA ch Ao gobs 1, 186 1, 396 LONG OR SET WITH HOOKS. 71 80 MOONS op me oo oF OO U 14,690 25, 440 TROT WITH BAITS . 145 2,305 SWS 5 6a 5 83,710 934, 385 DIP NETS, COMMON. 248 415 SWNAES 506 oc 6 160 614 YARDS AT MOUTH. 52 727 DREDGES : CLAM. Mee S7 312 YARDS AT MOUTH. 30 307 CRAR haut 406 407 YARDS AT MOUTH. 664 666 OYSTER, COMMON. . 505 695 YARDS AT MOUTH. 585 791 SENG 5 ap ot 6 6 YARDS AT MOUTH. 21 21 TONGS ; OWNERS 4 a 6 ou. deo olen 2,630 6, 544 OTHER . 931 1,030 RAKES: OYSTER. 35 35 OTHER 738 738
CHESAPEAKE FISHERIES a
CATCH BY STATES, 1963
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
SPECIES MARY LAND VIRGINIA
QUANTITY QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY VALUE
ALEWIVESs 600000000 1, 466 22 26, 085 459 27, 551 481 PUUERISHS @ aia oo ovo dee toe 5 632 79 674 84 BONITO. go 5000000000 - 6 1 6 1 EUITERFISHS 0 0 0000000 4 1,378 106 1,422 110 CABIO o 5 adie oO aero one - 33 2 33 2 CARER Ne eR ae to ibis ve 164 4 327 11 491 15 CATFISH AND BULLHEADS ... . 292 21 1,754 116 2, 046 137 CD oos0000000006 150 15 50 5 200 20 CRAPPUE Tatts Choice omcmete eto 3 1 - - 3 (1) GROAKER o 6 0 6 0 00 0 60 6 2 1 122 31 124 31 DRUM:
ELAGS ‘so. 090,-0. 00 oy Ome ion 22 1 328 14 350 15
WD ooG con 0 00000 - - 3 (1) 3 1) EELS, COMMONG 655665000 133 13 441 55 574 68 FLOUNDERS :
BIUNGMBINES 5 50056 0000 10 1 2 (1) 12 1
FUE 5 oo oo 0 oOo DOG 550 123 1, 720 345 2, 270 468
GRAY? SOLE 5 oo ob oo OO 1 (1) - - 1 (1)
UNCLASSIFIED, 66556450 - - 25 3 25 3 GARFIGH o oo oo000000 - 5 1 5 1 ClZAD SHDWS 6465 566 6 (1) 20 1 26 1 HAKE :
RED so 00 a000006 53 1 3 1 56
WIP EGRepesiieracyms: usr xcs vend 6, 6 (1) (1) 5 1 5 (1) nARWESIFIGH o 500600000 - - 108 9 108 MERRWING SEB 5 0 500 00 6 8 1 11 (1) 19 (1) nCKORe SHADS 6 ob 6 doo 7 1 26 1 33 IOCCHONER 5 5 00000000 4 1 - - 4 (1) FSIING NCEE 6 5 6 6 6 66 6 - - 10 1 10 1 KING WHITING OR "KINGFISH". . 14 1 66 6 80 7 MACKEREL. ¢ 065000000 4 1 77 17 81 18 MENDADENEs swe) ejay ts cc, 3, 293 54 255, 722 3, 295 259, 015 3, 349 MULES o lip tl ign cn clcCmoneD 3 1 44 4 47 PIGFISH oS oy cloueSmeMneanen ol (1) 1 4 (1) 4 (1) PIKE OR PIICKERELs 3 2 2 5 2 1 - - 4 1 SOUP OR POR Goa oo ooo 68 3 9,551 598 9,619 601 SEA BASS oo A 6 coe lo aaome 304 26 4, 316 556 4,620 582 GEA ROBIN 6 6 6 5.6.6 66 0 6 72 1 3 (1) 75 1 SEA TROUT OR WEAKFISH:
GRAYo 6 boo OOO G OOD
SPOMED oo op oo oo OG SHAD. o 0 4g 8 00,0 0,000 SHARKS:
GRAIG olo oo 00000
UNGEASSIIRIEDS 3 5 0 5 © « SWAMESs 6 6 a G 0,00 0 O10 6 SPADEFIGH o oo ooo 4406 SPANISH MACKEREL. . 2... . SPOPo co oo ooo Oooo Oo STRIPED EASS5 5 6 56 466 6 0 STURGEON o Oo ooo oo SUINERS 6 6 905000000 SUNFISH » oo oc ano 0 OD SWELUPISH 5 0 60000000 SMORDFISR o 600000000 TWAUMGEs oo ooo oO boo S THLEFISs 06 00000006 TUNA :
PLUEFIN o coo oo 0000
LITTLE S. a) peuece conc: aoe
SIPING 6 oo boo oO
WELLOWFIN G6 0 oo 6 6 ao
UNCWASSIMIEDS 66 6 65 5 6
TOTAL TUNA... ...
WHITE PENG 6 66666000 WhlTING oo coandoo00 WELLOW PERCH, 5 650060000 UNCLASSIFIED:
FOR FOCDs. ooo 6 6.000 o
BAIT, REDUCTION, AND
ANIMAL FOODS 7. 2 2...
TOTAL FISH
SHELLFISH, ETC. CRABS, BLUE: nis 56 6b Oo OO 6 ODO SOFT AND FEI 5 6 5606 5
TOTAL CRABS. . .
LOBSTERS, NORTHERN. . 2... |
SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF TABLE. (CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
172 CHESAPEAKE FISHERIES
CATCH BY STATES, 1963 - Continued
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS )
SPECIES MARYLAND VIRGINIA TOTAL SHELLFISH, ETC. - CONTINUED QUANTITY j VALUE QUANTITY CLAMS: HARD : PUK Go OD e a0 1, 720 1,094 PRIVATE . « = «© . o 376 SORT RUBEMCr rete cette le . SttaLe o@ igeo oO. eG ic) oo TOTAL CLAMS. . . . « « CONCHS. . 2 2 2 2 se wo
OYSTERS, MARKET:
PUBLIC: BRING siete) tajtelte! Na) Naleate HAL Eptaa treticestel Kel isylelee
PRIVATE: SPRING. . 2 0 s 2 2 « « BALE Seueil «| velie ev te lallelts TOTAL OYSTERS. . . = =
SCALLOPS, SEA «6 5 © « \e @ SQUID Rei cures) clmsy 00 cel nf ce) Eels UPR PHNG oo Go 6 0.000 OD TURTEES, SNAPPER. =. . 2 « «
TOTAL SHELLFISH, ETC. .
GRAND TOTAL .
1/ LESS THAN 500 POUNDS OR $500. NOTE: --STATISTICS ON THE CATCH ARE SHOWN IN ROUND (LIVE) WEIGHT EXCEPT FOR SHELL MOLLUSKS. CLAMS, CONCHS, AND OYSTERS ARE REPORTED IN WEIGHT OF TOTAL MEATS. SCALLOPS ARE REPORTED IN WEIGHT OF EDIBLE MEATS.
CATCH OF CERTAIN SHELLFISH, 1963
NUMBER AND BUSHELS)
SPECIES MARYLAND VIRGINIA TOTAL QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY QUANTI TY VALUE CRABS, BLUE: a es age’ aes tenes. Rteg aaa Swiss Pre EL. HARD). av ober oa ot NUMBER 40,641, 360 |$1,150,989 |137,954,115 178, 595, 475 | $3, 696, 526 SOFT AND PEELER DO 8, 432, 400 752, 591 5, 683, 312 14, 115, 712 1,081, 389 CLAMS ; WSs HARD: STANDARD RUBIA) Cases BUSHELS 61,162 265, 368 214, 975 276, 137 1,094,466 BEDVAT Ess iemrs DO - - 46, 962 182, 592 46, 962 182, 592 SOFT, PUBLIC. . DO 571,542 | 1,499, 405 es = 571,542 | 1,499,405 SURFS oe Soa 5 ip}e} Shue 5,225) - - 3,771 BR 225 CONGHS) = ss) =e DO 1,470 Shauly/ 15, 920 26, 195 17, 390 29,712 OYSTERS, MARKET: PUBLIC: SPRING... . DO 447,233 | 1,417,486 186, 860 641,184 636,093 | 2,058,670 RAG ESPSae om: DO 909,574 | 3,103,662 270, 963 916, 722 1,180,537 | 4,020, 384 PRIVATE: SPRING. . . . DO 76,758 352, 543 966, 348 | 3,059, 369 1,043,106 | 3,411,912 FAME), wuss Sc DO 193, 806 744, 391 1,072,998 | 3,492,914 1, 266,804 | 4,237,305 SCALLOPS, SEA. . DO - - 7,633 22, 236 7,633 22, 236
NOTE:--THE CAPACITY OF U. S. STANDARD BUSHEL 1S 2,150.4 CUBIC INCHES.
AVERAGE WEIGHTS OF CERTAIN SHELLFISH, 1963
QUANTITY QUANTITY CRABS, BLUE: HARD Gass Piles is NUMBER PER POUND 2.99 SOFT AND PEELER DO 5.99 CLAMS: POUNDS OF MEATS HARD: PER U. S. PUBLIC. . . STANDARD BUSHEL 8.00 PRIVATES. er ve DO 8.00 SORT, PUBLIC. ip]e) - SUR Fietie nce tes) ve DO - Goss a ooo 4 DO 20.00 OYSTERS, MARKET: PUBLIC: SPRING. ... DO 4.30 FAIS Hayton ces te DO 4,36 PRIVATE: SPRING. §5 0 « 00 4.08 FALL. «2 « 4.27 SCALLOPS, SEA . 6
NOTE; =-THE CAPACITY OF A U. S. STANDARD BUSHEL IS 2,150.4 CUBIC INCHES.
1 TEM
ALEWI VES: CANNED: FISH.
ROE .
SALTED AND “PICKLED.
MEAL AND SCRAP. @lL » 0 SOLUBLES.
CHESAPEAKE FISHERIES
MANUFACTURED FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1963
ee a
ANCHOVY Se CANNED .
BUTTERFISH, SMOKED. CARP, SMOKED . CHUBS, SMOKED EELS, SMOKED
FLOUNDER FILLETS, FROZEN.
HALIBUT STEAKS, FROZEN.
MENHADEN: MEAL AND SCRAP. Ok o 6 : SOLUBLES. 2 SABLEF1SH, SMOKED SALMON; STEAKS, FROZEN. . SMOKED. . . . SEA HERRING:
SALTED AND PICKLED.
SMOKED
SPECIALTIES, CURED “AND "REFRIG- ERATED (PARTY SNACKS, LUNCH
HERRING, ETC.) SHAD, SMOKED. 0 STURGEON, SMOKED . SWORDFISH STEAKS, TUNA:
SPECIALTIES,
CANNED. .
MEAL AND SCRAP. WHITEFISH, SMOKED CRABS, BLUE:
FRESH AND FROZEN;
COOKED MEAT
SPECIALTIES (CAKES, BREADED AND COOKED, ETC.). SPECIALTIES, CANNED (sours: AND”
SOFT SHELL). MEAL AND SCRAP.
LOBSTER SOUP, CANNED.
SHRIMP FROZEN: BREADED. . . SPECIALTIES:
FROZEN. . CANNED (Soups).
CLAMS, SOFT:
SHUCKED FRESH .
SPECIALTIES, FROZEN (BREADED,
ENGollo o8ds5, 0 CANNED; REGULAR .
FROZEN.
FROZEN LEAGEES BREADED RAW AND cooKED)
SPECIALTIES (STEAMED AND
SOFT IN SHELL) OYSTERS: FRESH AND FROZEN: SHUCKED . . STEAMED . . .
BREADED AND COOKED.
STEWS .
SPECIALTIES, CANNED (STEWS) SHELL, GRIT AND LIME. . . SCALLOPS, SEA, BREADED AND
COOKED .
SEE FOOTNOTES AT END OF TABLE.
STANDARD CASES
TONS 1,000 POUNDS TONS STANDARD CASES POUNDS
TONS 1,000 POUNDS TONS POUNDS
DO DO
DO STANDARD CASES TONS POUNDS 1p}e)
DO STANDARD CASES TONS STANDARD CASES POUNDS
DO STANDARD CASES
GALLONS POUNDS. STANDARD CASES DO
GALLONS POUNDS
STANDARD CASES TONS
POUNDS (CONT1 NUED
QUANTITY
125, 000
188, 000
120, 000 179, 000
1 150, 000 4,113, 107
1, 464, 367
819, 880
226, 224 105, 000
by
90, 000
173
MARY LAND VIRGINIA — VALUE QUANTI TY VALUE 1 887, 476 $350, 259 1 31,652 401, 950 $99, 902 2,860, 525 315, 705 - 713 95, 460 (1) 314 25, 944 sy 434 32, 453 (1) - - 32, 500 3, 500 31, 000 = S 17,000 27, 000 14, 300 - 6, 000 2, 800 = (1) (1) - 22, 708 3, 140, 195 = 14, 473 954, 560 = 14, 062 997, 829 87, 500 - 5 : (1) (1) 208, 400 2 = 43, 000 54,020 (1) - 1,800 - 22, 500 2 = - 74, 000 26 , 000 : (1) (1) 1 o if aT 2 120, 000 - - 4,502, 272 3,670, 300 3, 336, 400 1,023, 189 327, 800 276, 249 (1) - - 155, 359 1,976 84,861 (1) - = = (1) (1) 30,051 101, 000 79, 400 (1) = 7 2, 439, 482 8,023 35, 100 415, 226 - - (1) 2 ° (1) 2 2 6, 544, 317 1,037, 382 8, 533, 024 2 747, 100 1, 570, 000 242, 036 576,871 537,710 35, 000 - - 1 © : {3} 7, 539 202, 790 76, 500 163, 948 78, 305
ON NEXT PAGE)
174 CHESAPEAKE FISHERIES
MANUFACTURED FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1963 - Continued
1TEM MARYLAND VIRGINIA UNCLASSIFIED: QUANTITY QUANTITY VALUE FRESH AND FROZEN PACKAGED; F\ SH: STICKS RAW? firs ae See mnt ak po | 1 | 1 652, 562 $217, 263 COOKED: Beinn States oe fe) 1 1 = is PORTIONS: RAW Meta ot estoy cree Nea DO 1 1 399, 465 133, 745 BREADED AND COOKED. .. . DO 1 1 - oa WNBREADED sto a sete oe DO 1 1 z 3 FISH AND SHELLFISH. .... . info) 25, 097, 252 $10, 358, 589 474, 905 220, 863 CANNED aa rea Misr ona es. axe STANDARD CASES TAS UL 8, 259, 742 47, 060 209, 254 TNDUSTIRIVAIES (ee fakin) it nee eteus) ie - - 1, 255, 846 - 177, 000 ee yeh ey aia A 22,049, 419
a/ INCLUDED WITH UNCLASSIFIED ITEMS.
NOTE:--SOME OF THE ABOVE PRODUCTS MAY HAVE BEEN MANUFACTURED FROM RAW PRODUCTS IMPORTED FROM ANOTHER STATE OR A FOREIGN COUNTRY; THEREFORE, THEY CANNOT BE CORRELATED DIRECTLY WITH THE CATCH WITHIN THE STATE. CERTAIN ITEMS MAY BE SHOWN IN AN INTERMEDIATE AND ALSO IN A MORE ADVANCED STAGE OF PROCESSING.
SUMMARY OF MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS, 1963
(VALUE _IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS
SS 1 TEM QUANTI TY VALUE PACKAGED, FRESH AND FROZEN: NOT BREADED: i PIS go A Oo go aS oo 1,000 POUNDS 576 191 SAEGUUIS] oop fo oc ob eo} DO 28, 289 25, 391 BREADED : Pins pee he 25 5 eh Oe DO 19, 276 7,056 SHEUEUS 6g as ec 4 Bod DO 1,261 1,079 SABC NEMNES Gon oe 4 a 6 loo 6 DO 3, 778 3,622 (CANNED, = 2 o ooo 6 ao oD Ao 1,000 STANDARD CASES 941 9,221 UDG 8 me coon te tts Doo dae 1,000 POUNDS 10, 625 4,426 UNCLES GS 2 mo bo bob eo 08 - - veulie2e YOHNG Ss ebe A om ao oe Oe - - 58, 108 ——
VALUE OF MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS, BY STATES, 1963
(THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS) —
STATE VALUE
MNGML Ds ahi 9, Oot 0 oppeo oS =e Toyo a Ano wm anol owle 36,059 WISH Nc ne oe Sh boo Go og 0 6 Sele OD 8 22,049 AOU 6 ae oeboaen Beth ai to cae “poet oa & 58, 108
WHOLESALING AND MANUFACTURING, 1963
ITEM | MARYLAND NUMBER
VIRGINIA NUMBER
TOTAL NUMBER
WHOLESALING AND MANUFACTURING;
ESAS SMS s 1G sg cb AEA i oo 6 oo Mao 298 357 655 PERSONS ENGAGED: WiaeS [AO Sess 6 nw 9 oo o 4 oo Be 10, 949
AVERAGES RORGYEAR mere: mectes, co se icp esecucie saan ts
7, 384
CHESAPEAKE FISHERIES
175 OPERATING UNITS BY GEAR, 1963 PAUL PURSE SEINES OTTER POUND NETS ae 1TEM SEINES, SSI TRAWS. || HOOP COMMON 5 ' MENHADEN TUNA el: CRAB FISH ae nomeer | NUMBER | NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER F1SHERMEN: ON VESSELS. .... 134. 9 80 38 2 102 8 ON BOATS AND SHORE: IRNEGULINR 56 6 0 0 5 340 - - 4 Z 312 66 GAMIMLo 6 5 6 6 100 c 5 Z § 40 TOWNE 5 0 0 OO 9 80 42 2 422 114 So SS. BSS SS SS SSS VESSELS, MOTOR. .. . 1 5 16 o 20 4 GROSS TONNAGE... 236 123 1,862 407 3 169 38 BOATS: MOTOR M a~a-ttuattere 108 1 5 2 zZ 83 59 OUR 6 90 9 ooo 0 100 - = S S 74. o GEAR: NUMBER. . 5 ee ee 112 1 5 18 6 264 719 LENGTH, YARDS... 48, 900 375 3,960 2 = = 2 YARDS AT MOUTH, 5 472 6 “ = a ae POTS AND TRAPS GILL NETS TEM ANCHOR, CRAB EEL FISH TURTLE SET OR DRIFT STAKE NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER FISHERMEN: ON VESSELS. ... . 139 © 2 = 217 13 ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGULAR . 2s 6 e 373 129 16 17 863 329 GASUNLs 56 G6 0 6 134 69 2 2 659 408 TOTAL . « « © e 646 20 19 1,739 875 if =t VESSELS, MOTOR. . . « | = 1 68 GROSS TONNAGE. . . 14 = 1,028 663 BOATS: MOWER 6 5 on 0.00 18 18 696 408 GMER 6 o 460606 - - 35 - GEAR: NUMBERS, sco.) @) 88 687 185 1,619 492 SQUARE YARDS... . - - 1,738,615 773, 144 LINES z 1 TEM LONG OR TROT NETS, SCRAPES HAND SET WITH WITH COMMON LAN HOOKS BAITS NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER F1SHERMEN: ON VESSELS, 5 4 6 6 2 8 78 - = 186 ON BOATS OR SHORE: REGUIEAR Mey reels 33 227 297 CAMIALG oa 6 40 134 4 = TOW Go lomen 167 231 483 —_} wake SS SSS VESSELS, MOTOR. . . . 74 2 _93 GROSS TONNAGE... 572 : 785 BOATS: is MOMOREG @ =) = «6 1,966 127 230 182 GOMER 6 oo 4600 d 40 = 5 GEAR: res NUMBERS 6 600006 2, 160 167 454 276 YARDS AT MOUTH. . . - - 475 276 HOOKS OR BAITS. 850, 675 - = -
774-757 O-65—12
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
176
CHESAPEAKE FISHERIES
MARYLAND - OPERATING UNITS BY GEAR, 1963 - Continued
1 TEM
FISHERMEN; ON VESSELS. . « « e se « ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGULAR . « « «© © © © CASUAL. « «se s we we
IOWA, Ma GG Iota aD
VESSELS, MOTOR. . GROSS TONNAGE . VESSELS, SAIL . « GROSS TONNAGE .
TMOTAE VESSEES . . . «
nee oO to
TOTAL GROSS TONNAGE .
BOATS:
MOTOR . «eee ee eee
OTMER I asen siteih ence! co uhe kein GEAR:
NUMBER. « « 2 «© ee eo
YARDS AT MOUTH,
SPECIES
ALEWIVES. BLUEF] SH.
BUTTERFISH. CARP. BO. Syerepo SOa INO CATFISH AND BULLHEADS , , COD Ren a foo) Dated yore CROAKER.. . DRUM, BLACK . EELS, COMMON. FLOUNDERS: BLACKBACK . PAUME 6 6 6 5 UNCLASSIFIED. G1ZZARD SHAD. HAKE: RED . WisTiFes ataten me HERRING, SEA. hy On0el0 Onto KING WHITING OR "KINGFISH". MACKEREL. Con atuteecec MENHADEN, CIS S Sas SCUP OR PORGY . SEA BASS. SEABROOIIN Ge ee meene han yen ee SEA TROUT OR WEAKFISH, GRAY SHAD... : ea ey ether! thd SHARKS: GRAYFISH. . . UNCLASS] FIED. SKATES. 6 Wein Boo eS STRIPED BASS, STURGEON. SUCKERS . SUNFISH . . SWELLFISH . TAUTOG, TUNA ; BRUERIUN fms) coves ele SKIPJACK. .... . YELLOWFIN. . Wihlil= THANG Goo ooo o BG WHILE NG Hts ueeetomecmrounle) Pol teilich ss
DREDGES - CONTINUED
OYSTER, COMMON
NUMBER
POUNDS
6, 200 1; 800
127, 400 59, 600
100
9,491
OYSTER
NUMBER
POUNDS
Gnu no
1, 909, 500
571, 000 2,073, 100 438, 800
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
OTHER
NUMBER
NUMBER
$31, 825
TOTAL,
EXCLUS VE OF DUPLI- CATION _
NUMBER
1,362
4,109 3, 266
OTTER TRAWLS
POUNDS
4, 600 41,700
2, 700
9, 000 600
9, 200 536, 400 1, 300
541 120, 332 42
CHESAPEAKE FISHERIES
MARYLAND - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963 - Continued
SPECIES
YELLOW PERCH. UNCLASSIFIED: FOR FOOD. : BAIT, REDUCTION, “AND ANIMAL FOOD. . . LOBSTERS, NORTHERN. CONCHS . 9 SQUID. . TERRAPIN. . . TURTLES, SNAPPER.
YOUNbs 6 6 5 40
HAUL SEINES
PURSE SEINES
POUNDS 6, 300
718, 000
POUNDS
4, 992, 400 $333, 604
SPECIES
AMEWINIES ee) | BMUERISHS ©. 2 2 + BUTTERFISH. . . j CARP 6 0 CATFISH AND BULLHEADS CRAPPIE . ek: CROAKER . . . DRUM, BLACK . EELS, COMMON. FLOUNDERS : BLACKBACK FLUKE . . GIZZARD SHAD. HAKE, RED . . HICKORY SHAD. HOGCHOKER . , MACKEREL. MENHADEN. . . PIKE OR PICKEREL. SEA BASS. . . SEA TROUT OR WEAKFISH, GRAY SHAD. ays we SPOT. STRIPED BASS. SUCKERS SUNFISH . SWELLF ISH TAUTOG. . . WHITE PERCH . YELLOW PERCH. CRABS, BLUE: HARD. 1a)! 6 SOFT AND PEELER . LOBSTERS, NORTHERN. TERRAPIN. . . ; TURTLES, SNAPPER. .
TOTAL.
SPECIES
INUEWNWESS co 6 0 0 0 BILWWEFISs o o 5 0 0 CARP... . CATFISH AND BULLHEADS . CRAFPIIE 5 5 5 . EELS, COMMON. FLOUNDERS :
BLACKBACK .
FLUKE . . G] ZZARD SHAD . HICKORY SHAD. MACKEREL . MENHADEN. . . MULLET, BLACK . . PIKE OR PICKEREL. SEA BASS, 54 0
POUNDS
1, 253, 300 31, 100
1, 800
6, 800
37, 900 300
1, 400
13, 200
3, 400
100 13, 400
POUNDS
184, 800 1, 100 17, 700 61, 900 100
700
800
POUND NETS
FYKE AND HOOP NETS
POUNDS 5, 500 3, 548 100 7 126 = - 170 2, 800 70 2,710 61,600 4, 452 16 2, 300 131 359 = 724 o 388 500 58 11 = - 2, 228 300 52 Z 100 2 1 - = 74. = - 105 = eae 21, 336 900 15 162 400 82 537 = - 10, 776 - - 528 - - 62,152 1, 900 268 = 100 2 5 3, 600 171 940 - - 7, 538 41,600 3, 120 320 43, 200 2, 934 20 - 36
177 OTTER TRAWLS sll oe a uae POUNDS VALUE 200 $11 3,818, 500 19, 507 800 313 29, 400 3, 517 38, 900 2,811
HAND
VALUE POUNDS $2, 780 16, 200 117 1, 800 440 9, 100 4, 470 13, 300 5 - 81 - 83 53 - 165 300 371 400 ac 3, 800 279 = 269 - 507 200
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
POUNDS VALUE
$165
1,000
600
75
178
CHESAPEAKE FISHERIES
MARYLAND - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963 - Continued
SPECIES
SEA TROUT OR WEAKFISH, GRAY
SHAD . SPOT. .
STRIPED BASS. SUNFISH . . SWELLFISH . . . TUNA, BLUEFIN . WHITE PERCH . YELLOW PERCH. . . TURTLES, SNAPPER.
TOTAL.
SPECIES
CATFISH AND BUSUHEAGS (0) 5 a5 x HAKE, RED. . CRABS, BLUE; HARD. 55 . SOFT AND PEELER é
TOTAL.
SPECIES
CRABS, BLUE: HARD. aes : SOFT AND PEELER > CLAMS : HARD, PUBLIC. SOFT, PUBLIC. SURG aren OYSTERS, MARKET : PUBLIC: SPRING, BALE PRIVATE: SPRING. FALL, TERRAPIN.
TOTAL.
GILL NETS
ANCHOR, SET OR STAKE
POUNDS POUNDS POUNDS VALUE 200 $22 = : 394, 000 67,826 300, 000 py 100 12 1, 600 = 2,045, 700 291,873 877, 200 : $16 4,000 178 = = = = = 7 2 = - 29 688, 200 51,291 414, 600 = 37, 400 2, 100 =
DIP NETS
POUNDS 28, 400 ; = = 147, 400 : = 200 Z
8, 321,000 121,600
$565, 826 43,411
DREDGES BY HAND
POUNDS POUNDS
VALUE POUNDS POUNDS
97, 400 1, 782, 700
30, 100
$2,047
314, 400 6, 858, 500 64, 100
174, 238 1,499, 405 5, 225
31, 200 | $16,076
550, 800 1,078, 500
393, 098 869, 865
1, 582, 500] 1,024, 388 3, 196, 500] 2, 233, 797
308, 800 689, 500
300, 706 5D35 Bie
1 TEM
F1SHERMEN: ON VESSELS. . . « « ON BOATS AND SHORE: REEWIUNS 6 6 Go 6 CASUAL. «. « 2 « «
TOTAL . . « = e
VESSELS, MOTOR. . . . GROSS TONNAGE... BOATS: MONO 6 5560050 ONE 6 6G 6000 GEAR: NUMBER. . 2 2 « « «© LENGTH, YARDS .. . YARDS AT MOUTH. . .
1TEM
FISHERMEN: ON VESSELS. . « « « ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGULAR . 2 « « « CASUAL. . « © « «
TOTAL » « « © «
VESSELS, MOTOR. ... GROSS TONNAGE... BOATS; MOMORWe 9% 6 + « « OTHER... . « « « GEAR, NUMBER. ... .«
ITEM
F | SHERMEN: ON VESSEES. . . . . ON BOATS AND SHORE: INEQUIUNR 6 6 6 6 O CASUAL. . .. .
TOTALS « » «se
VESSELS, MOTOR. .. . GROSS TONNAGE... . BOATS: MOOR 5 5 ao 0 @IHER 6 a 600 GEAR: NUMBER. . . . © ~
SQUARE YARDS. .. .
HOOKS AND BAITS .
CHESAPEAKE FISHERIES
ANCHOR, SET OR STAKE
NUMBER
179 OPERATING UNITS BY GEAR, 1963 Soest HAUL PURSE OTTER HOUND NEVS FYKE AND SEINES, SEINES, TRAWLS, HOOP NETS, COMMON MENHADEN FISH Laws ee FISH NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER | 31 631 248 12 33 8 294 a 2 359 780 130 201 : f 104. 402 63 526 631 250 475 1,215 201 1 39 64 5 12 3 96 8,942 3,601 45 126 26 176 82 1 427 355 124 96 - P 8 271 24. 140 39 65 2,799 71 479 82, 200 14,510 = 3 2 : 1,670 5 2 POTS AND TRAPS : SLAT TRAPS ae eae ae NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER 323 1 5 = 3 2 757 34 69 1 2 = 274. 26 57 5 2 3 ——————— 205 4 2 = 1 z 1,693 33 22 = 15 940 47 86 3 z 7 2 8 1 3 132, 100 1,013 4,091 62 4 3 GILL NETS LINES
HAND LONG OR SET WITH HOOKS
NUMBER
DRIFT
NUMBER | NUMBER
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
TROT WITH BAITS
NUMBER
CHESAPEAKE FISHERIES
180 VIRGINIA - OPERATING UNITS BY GEAR, 1963 - Continued ae DREDGES \TEM NETS, SCRAPES COMMON SCALLOP NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER FISHERMEN: ONEVESSEES=e-pene ne = 40 8 443 514. 31 ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGUIEAR traitors re 255
CASUAL. « « « « « TOTAL « « we we
VESSELS, MOTOR. . « « GROSS TONNAGE .. . BOATS: MOTOR . « « «© « « « OTHER. © « se «fe GEAR: NUMBER. .« « « © « «© YARDS AT MOUTH. . .
ITEM
F | SHERMEN: ON VESSELS. . « « « ON BOATS AND SHORE; REGULAR « « « « « CASUAL. « 2 « « «
TOTAL vauieurnuie nie
VESSELS, MOTOR. . . GROSS TONNAGE... BOATS: MOTORWe te) ects: eu OTHER . .
88
30
EXCLUSIVE OYSTER OYSTER OYSTER OTHER CATION
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
2, 434
3,970 2,644
Se : gd?
-- ~~~ CRAB TROT LINE
CHESAPEAKE FISHERIES 191
VIRGINIA - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
HAUL SEINES
SPECIES
PURSE SEINES OTTER TRAWLS
POUNDS VALUE POUNDS POUNDS
ALEWIWESS oo oO OOo O00 gO 1,041,700 $15, 270 = * = z BEUERIISH iis) tells! iol) lo) =) 1s) @ 151, 200 18, 724 - o 26, 900 $3, 425 BONITO ¢ 000000000 2,300 174 o = a ie BUITENFISb 660000000 336, 800 27,889 = = 681, 600 48, 453 CABO og 000000000 2,900 205 = S a CARPs 60000000000 278, 500 8,894 2 3 3 CATFISH AND BULLHEADS .. . 133, 800 8,521 - 3 = = CO) ssan0tdoo00g oD - - - - 300 29 GHONWER 5 oo oon a000 11,500 3,044 = - 95, 900 23,588 DRUM:
BLNIK 6 boo OO D000 28, 100 879 S 3 1, 400 106
RED oo Goo DDO 000 1,700 142 - = 5 iS ELS, COMMONS 5656666 38,500 4,645 2 = = 5 FLOUNDERS:
BILINENEINGK 5 Gao ao 0 0 - - - - 400 43
FLUKE 6 6 oxouc a onde ole 59, 600 11,780 = - 1,444, 900 283, 645
UNCLASSIFIED: 6 665000 1, 200 118 2 - 19, 400 1,900 GARFISH 6 6 00000000 5,300 102 ° 2 S GIZZNWD SHIN 6 o 6G 500 10, 300 191 5 = 5 HAKE:
RD ooo 00000000 - - - - 2, 800 130
WRITE o oo oO oOo oO 0 - - - - 5,000 360 HARVESTIFISH 6 6 660060 41,800 3,670 - - 22, 800 1,823 IGOR? SND 56 5 50 a0 0 1,100 53 - - - = KING MACKEREL... 2... 3,700 508 = co - = KING WHITING OR "KINGFISH". 10, 200 864 = = 34, 200 2,854 INGER 56 6 G00 o000 - - - - 1, 400 306 MENRINDIENG 6 5 6000000 7,719, 800 107, 530 217, 153, 400 | $2, 779, 563 - S (MULLET, EINES G6 560 660 7,400 586 =) = 5,600 466 PIGFISH 6 600000000 700 37 - - 200 10 SCUP OR PORGY e » » » ee 400 22 - = 9,549, 400 597,507 SEA BASS5 56 56 oo 00000 1,700 156 - - 4,000, 600 521,357 SEA ROBIN 6566000000 - - - - 3,100 58 SEA TROUT OR WEAKFISH:
GRANAMGHe “au vou es) mv ete. 349, 800 39, 222 = = 84, 000 8,814
SROMMED 56 po ODO 006 13, 300 3,648 - 5 = SHABL ob OOO Od ao DO oO 4,700 727 2 o 5 3 SHARKS:
GRAV fallShley jehaer ies i @) wee 26,300 642 = = 100, 100 2,384
UNCLASSIFIED, 665600 - - - = 2,800 2 SPANISH MACKEREL. . . « « « 13, 800 1, Hes = 2 = = SFOTn od OG oD DOO 0 0 774, 800 120,612 = - 17, 700 770 STRIPED BASS5 6 56 5005 1,084, 600 139,551 a - 1,400 215 STURGEONE! 6) rerie Jebts ioe 1s) . 200 51 - = 2,200 428 GUGWERS 6 ob 00 GdDO6 200 10 - - - - SHELLFISH o 5 ob Oa oO O 160, 600 3, 200 - - 20,500 395 TAUIGE 56 0G O00 0000 500 25 = 2 c TILEFISb 6.6 0000000 - - = = 14, 100 1,141 TUNA, MINES 6 6560600 2, 200 44 = = - - (Wht RERGH o 6 000 000 122, 700 10, 223 - = - = WHITING 6 6 6b oo OOOO - - - - 117,100 4,486 WELILOW? PERC 6 650000 3,500 385 = - - - UNCLASSIFIED;
FOR FOOD o op oo oO OOO 8,000 689 > 2 27,300 2,629
FOR BAIT, REDUCTION, AND
ANIMAL FOOD. . « . « « «© 93, 800 1,692 = 2 52, 900 789 LOBSTERS, NORTHERN. ... - = = = 18, 000 7,037 GONGHSs oo 00000000 - - - - 32, 600 2,339 SUID 5 od OG oD00 0 D0 - - - = 252, 900 12,779 TERRAPING 6 o 0000000 600 300 - - - -
SPECIES POUND NETS FYKE AND HOOP NETS POTS AND TRAPS
POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE
ALEWIVES, « 2 2 « se oe 23, 653, 000 $424, 801 1,309,400 $17, 734 - - BLUEFISH. . « « 2 © «© © « © 429,500 53,500 - - - - BONMWOs 5b Go oOo Oddo 3,300 270 - - - - BWINKERIFISb oo 0co0 000 359, 200 29,611 600 46 = = CAHIO 96000000000 20, 600 1,472 100 7 - = GANPS 6 06.000 00000 o 4,100 108 40,500 1,313 - - CATFISH AND BULLHEADS .... 20, 200 1,326 287,500 18,510 1,144, 100 $77, 193 GRONMER 5 9 o Go oO GO OO 11, 200 2,872 = = S c' DRUM:
BUNS 6 5b 6G GO Oo oO 285, 000 11,956 - - - -
RED o 6 Gg oto Oo oo OD 800 67 - = > =
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
s CHESAPEAKE FISHERIES
VIRGINIA - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963 - Continued
POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS
EELS st COMMON sarcure cer vep ie) sino 23, 600 48, 200 329, 700 $42, 846 FLOUNDERS:
BEACREAGK ra) toute 3h Cole's 100 -
BRUKEQemenetaiemalne) forte) © 209, 800 =
UNGHASSIIFIIED sy cre) en ei sere 4, 300 = GIIZZARDUSHADE) sie) eo) eit ce 300 - HARVESTIRISHics, (carey eo eece 43, 400 - HICKORY SHAD. « 2 © « © «= « 14, 900 = KING MACKEREL . . 2 « w « « 6,000 = KING WHITING OR "KINGFISH". 18,300 1,522 = - WNGEWEAELS Soo og oO oD ao 2,300 433 - = - MENDADENeeetcuremeeura cen ene 30, 706, 800 405, 872 141,600 2,066 = MUM BIEACK@eprey tre) veleei 5,100 405 1,800 139 - PICFISE Go A.6 oko. oral oe 2,300 127 - - = SCUP OR! PORGYss, <. c 2 6 2 6 1, 200 92 - = = SEAREASS 6 elleiieleliainen fits 800 79 = > 33,502 SEA TROUT OR WEAKFISH:
GNGlodota"o Deo do 6 605, 500 67, 401 bs
SHMED 55 oA G66 45 12, 200 3,278 - - - GHAD era eutlkotinuiameh ane one 1,453, 300 218, 187 32, 000 4, 836 - SHARKS, GRAYFISH. . . « « « 32, 700 714 = - = SPAGEFISE oo oo 6 0 Oo oO 100 6 - - - SPANISH MACKEREL. . « « «© « 65,500 8,139 = 2 SONS oo 6 Oooo DOO 387, 300 64, 896 i = “5 SHMPED ASS 5 boo bo 8 788, 900 103, 506 129,100 16, 434 300 SURGEONS “Aueeraee = Ne) te cee 1,600 421 - - = SUCKERS 5 fa) faites! @ «@) (0) \e) (0 - = 500 27 - SYEUUFIGH G5 oo oO OOO 939, 000 18,139 = = - WAU. Gildea Oo 6 ooo 0 400 20 - - - TWINS WWIMMES Go bo Go 1,900 38 - - - Waltints, Hae 6°95 6006 00 86, 200 6, 840 108, 500 9,132 = NECROWRPERCHE Men elrentey ten tele 2,900 342 5, 400 631 - UNCLASSIFIED:
FOS [FOODS eo 4 ova Doo 52,000 4,536 400 35 -
FOR BAIT, REDUCTION, AND
ANIMAL FOOD, . «ss « « 1,128, 900 18,016 13, 600 219 - CRABS, BLUE:
HARA 6 Sogo Goo Oo 154,500 8,063 1,541,315
SUM5 5 to alo OU oO dO 499, 600 151,301 96, 986 LOBSTERS, NORTHERN. ... - - 1,455 CONCHS. ond Co OnUuOe 0 0 - - - 2,852 WanWNHING 5 ooo Oo 0 6 Oo 2, 800 622 400 - TURTLES, SNAPPER. ... . « - - - 1,249
WHAL Go 6 oo Gos 62,041,400 | 1,665,612 | 2,130, 100 1,797, 698
SPECIES
POUNDS POUNDS POUNDS. ALLEWIIVES Sets) co stasis) 16, be) 6 20, 100 $300 61, 200 =) = BIW 6.66 om a oro e - = 14, 900 8,800 $1,059 GNlPs oO mG a ool Oo oO - = 2,200 1,300 44 CATFISH AND BULLHEADS . . . - - 2,300 - - GROAKERW pet sureilaiicmce pelle - - 1,500 2,300 570 BUvs BUN 6 a ooo oOo - 500 = oS FLOUNDERS, BLACKBACK., .. . - - - 1,000 60 HERRING SEAS i aie tet st amare - - 11,000 = = HINCKORVSSHADoureneurelventeuce ie 100 4 5, 600 3,000 125 KING WHITING OR "KINGFJSH"-+ - < 1,000 2,400 213 WINGMEN 5 4H Oho o-oo 6 - - = 73, 700 15,872 MENACE Scag Oo goon oe - - 300 - - MULGET Sy BIEACK spre. ee) elle - - 12, 700 10,100 917 MGW Ss 6 Go ome 5 - - 1,300 - - SEA TROUT OR WEAKFISH:
GWG 6 Hoo oo Oooo - - 35,300 21,500 2,289
SOM) Gon ong ada - - 200 - - Sree 6 6 aio. 6 oo Goo UO 100 13 539, 600 281,800 42,255 SHARKS, GRAYFISH. . « « « » - 3,800 304, 800 7, 834 SHOln Oo poo OOD oO ao - 134, 200 158, 300 26,090 SIU EASES 5G 66 6 na 6 - - 42,500 5,334 SUGKERS! Gye csi ch clfei se iskc 100 5 - SWEMGRISHES taneateltes iol ee @ - - 8 Wil AEM BERCH sen eanem meni eile) ts = = ‘% WHITING Silos ca. Givers. cas - Kg) VERMOWNPERGH =m curemecn tenets - - = UNCLASSIFIED:
FOR ROOD 5 6 oo ad ae o - - 30
FOR BAIT, REDUCTION, AND
ANIMAL FOOD! ye <5 s cis
TOTAL . 1,551,600 102, 785
CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
CHESAPEAKE FISHERIES
183
VIRGINIA - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963 - Continued
SPECIES
ea oe
BEU ERIS yey tei ite) tele GABON). CATFISH AND GOHosgoa0ads
BEACK «= 2 = « « RED oo OG OO EELS, COMMON. . . FLOUNDERS, FLUKE. MULLET, BLACK. , SCUP OR PORGY .. SIE BIASIS}56 6 5 6 5 SEA TROUT OR WEAK GRAY... SFOS 6 oo SWELLFISH . SWORDFISH . TUNA: VEULONRIN G6 5 6 UNCLASSIFIED. . UNCLASSIFIED, FOR CRABS, BLUE: WNP 6600060 SQFlI6 650060 TURTLES, SNAPPER. .
TOTAL « « » e
o00g SBOO0O0000
SPECIES
FLOUNDERS, FLUKE. . CRABS, BLUE: IND 5 6 o Ooo SORT. « +» « «6 « © LOBSTERS, NORTHERN. CLAMS, HARD; FUEILICS 6 56 6 6 Oo PRIVATE . 2 « » « CONES 0 9 0 56 09 OYSTERS, MARKET, PR SPRING. . . . . FACE. 5 ee © . SCALLOPS, SEA . . WENWAPING 6 6 9 .
WOUWNL 56 5 oo
SPECIES
CRABS, BLUE, SOFT . CLAMS, HARD: PUBLICS gc 000 PRIVATE 5 G4 4 6 GONG 6665650 OYSTERS, MARKET: PUBLIC: SPRING. ... FALL. . PRIVATE: SPRING. 2. . « PALER Gae neo ote TERUAPING 6 6.66 6
TOTAL» « «4
iS)
BULLHEADS
ee ee Te ew wt
ee ee eee
LINES HAND LONG OR SET WITH HooKs | TROT WITH BAITS POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE 1, 200 $108 = 9, 300 405 = 2 a © 166, 200 $10, 726 = - 50, 200 5,341 = 12, 600 605 = 7 2 2 200 18 2 a = 5 - - 800 82 = = 2,600 550 - - = 1,100 180 o = s 100 10 = o = 2 3,000 371 : ° x = 2,100 340 = o 2 2,500 625 = 5 = z 700 ° 12 = o = - - 183, 200 78, 740 - - = 16, 800 2,080 - - 3,000 376 - 900 73 - - - - s oe es 1,959, 300 $100, 701 19, 200 6,673 135, 800 17, 859 424, 900 98, 024 107, 374 POUNDS POUNDS POUNDS a = o - 3,100 $600 28, 700 $1,525 c a 16,525, 400 893, 933 63, 100 19, 980 106,500 $43, 800 - - Ss = 5 2 600 266 = 5 = 245, 700 129,544 3S 3 5 45,900 25,657 = = - 249,500 20, 282 3,725,400 | 2,891,938 4,363,700 | 3,326, 480 2 45, 800 22, 236 288 - 400 150 93, 100 21,793 106,500 43, 800 25,205,500 | 7,311,086
3, 863, 100 2,547, 882
300, 800
BY POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE S z a 3 21, 600 $10,058 1,274, 900 $605, 658 131,000 $62, 278 68, 200 31,618 244, 600 115,612 85, 200 41,323 = 2 = 2 vc - 7, 200 722 792, 000 624, 925 15,749 700 510 1,116,300 867, 822 48, 900 = = 217, 300 167, 431 2 = bs 218, 000 166, 434 5
97, 700 42, 908
1S CHESAPEAKE FISHERIES
CHESAPEAKE STATES - CATCH BY WATERS, 1963
MARYLAND VIRGINIA SPECIES POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE ALEWINESS MEMS eS. Seton 100 $2 1,465, 900 $22,036 s = BIUERISHE: vie a chile te, Seats 5,700 520 35, 800 4,081 46, 600 $5,663 AUG GG oo on 6 41,700 3,765 1, 800 126 684, 700 48,744 CARRS LP san ae = = 163, 800 4,145 167, 600 5, 587 CATFISH AND BULLHEADS .. . - - 291, 900 21,010 = = CODES Seed Shine ae 150, 100 14,445 = = 50, 500 5,370 GRABPIESS-cptucs ot casei osu = = 2,700 152 = a CROARER WE cena uate Cee = = 1, 500 385 96,000 23,610 DRUM: BUA CKEeRnS ee erat cee 9,000 544 13, 200 724 5, 300 299 REDMON Saletan o eas = = = = 700 59 EEUSS (CONMONE, @) Sg de 4 eos 800 25 132, 200 13, 400 500 25 FLOUNDERS: BURCKBACKER Parte ani ee ake te 9, 200 541 900 94 1,500 117 EOUKER Meee ene eat 536, 400 120, 332 14,000 2,333 1,535, 500 303,614 GRAVE SOLER tee feeea as 1, 300 42 2 c z & Bice ee EVER Ghote Choe ac - - - - 19,400 1,900 CAREIGHI eA es eae - = - = 3, 500 68 GIZZARD SHAD? Roh oes Sees = > 6,100 181 = w HAKE: REDE gece tae tine ae 53, 200 890 3 = 2,800 130 WhTEseerd ne aS en 100 2 = = 5, 000 360 HARVESTIBISHEA ISOS Gi Gallo ss = = = = 22, 800 1,823 HERRINGSSSEAM i out eo cae 7,700 146 = = E a HIGKORVESHA Di geen ie oe = : 6, 800 407 = = HOGCHOKED I ihe utente =, = 3, 700 74 5 = KING WHITING OR "KINGFISH". . 14,200 1,083 @ = 37, 500 3,131 MACKERE Wises. Sele) yeive 2 “Eclat 3, 900 744 | 500 105 75, 100 16,178 MENHADENE pairs oor: ees Bac = 5 3, 292, 900 53,511 | 29,120,000 372, 736 MULUFina cee alae eee Reais ASE 3, 400 269 = = 10, 500 924 PIGHUSH A Alc ptrstesy Gmchroons 200 5 2 = 1, 800 88 PIKE OR PICKEREL. . en = = 3, 900 791 2 = SCUBEORNFORGYAGE Goa ene ae 67, 800 3, 402 = = 9, 550, 300 597, 585 SEA BASS ADs eee Sete ae 204, 200 26, 109 s 2 4, 311, 600 554, 980 AE oe eerie e 48 Z z 3, 10 SEA TROUT OR WEAKFISH: ‘ 3 Sy GRAY. 5 Na einen Une a 88, 700 7,653 5, 700 567 91,100 10, 024 5 A Ee eae = = = = 200 50 SHAD. Be i ae 300 41 826, 300 132, 202 2, 400 520 GRAVRISHER Sy sor ci ok oe. x 36, 300 1,441 = = 409, 300 10, 301 giNGRASSIF IED. 94, 300 1,863 = 4 2, 800 mane ne ae Tey, a 8 S : a = SPANISH MACKEREL. ee z 5 = = 100 13 SEO RR e eS ie BE 4, 100 120 11, 100 1, 332 80, 800 12, 962 STRIPED BASS. 5 SOS OT IES 6, 400 895 3, 742, 600 532, 889 3, 100 494 Roo acuhs choke eee 7, 100 1,039 = z 2, 200 428 SUCKERS Ee te wean a ena = = 300 6 “ = SONGISH Epon sb ec ee - 2 9, 000 416 2 = SWELL! SH SM es ae a 35, 700 905 968, 100 25, 259 138, 400 2, 352 SWORDFISH bes ote = = = = 183, 200 78, 740 TAUTOS.. Tie ons Tene 2, 200 47 z z Z 2 i gm Tk eS = ~ = e 14, 100 1,141 TUNA : : ‘i SHIIBSACKT tr ctutowe acs Ya. ae haxshive 2,073, 100 198, 351 = - - BIUERING gems <codoe 571, 300 49, 706 = = 7 = YELUOWEIN =: = ees 438, 800 53,751 = 2 16, 800 2, 080 pea et eet = S = = 3, 000 376 WHITESRERCHE as cers eee en 100 10 1, 371, 300 102, 442 "100 10 WHITING = each tee 190, 400 5, 380 = rs 117, 200 4, 496 YELLOW PERCH. WN Sat is Sean 300 24 93, 400 6,999 = = RORBROODIg ay 120 i<4.tety Ae 200 1 = BAIT, REDUCTION, AND : _ rere a ae Se ele co eac eo 6 | S3GebSc0 19, 507 5 3 294, 500 6,711 HARD ALS Sanden acon 202, 200 13,750 | 16,731,700 | 1,137,2 a & ; 7b . 39 4,021, 200 221,895 (oer AND PEELER es beet 3, 300 1, 178 2, 104, 800 751,413 118,000 61,313 el, Shope aer 2, 100 1, 066 5 3 22, 300 8, 758 HARD:
PUBLIC. = rR oh enacts ene 465, 600 253, 144 23, 700 12, 224 928, 700 451,669 SORTMRUBIIC: 5 A Sh oo s = x i pe sae ie SURF. : 64,100 5,225 Saat ia | tra 2 = s
CONCHSMIA Reco coe " 3,517 2 = _ = OYSTERS, MARKET: Bega. Se ‘a . 625400 ae PUBLIC:
SEIN eWeer faite od +7) ston - - 2, 133, 300 1, 417, 486 10, 500 8, 438 siithee ote ee = 7 4,275,000 | 3,103,662 13, 100 9, 899
SPRING. face roe 97, 600 162, 400 293, 100
Ses ; ; ; 190,143 529, 800 429, 138
AUER ole 6 108, 800 163, 176 848, 600 581,215 1,279, 000 959, 250
SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF TABLE. (CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
CHESAPEAKE FISHERIES
185
CHESAPEAKE STATES - CATCH BY WATERS, 1963 - Continued
MARYLAND VIRGINIA SPECIES OCEAN 1/ CHESAPEAKE BAY OCEAN 1/ POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE SCALLOPS, SEA - - - 45, 800 $22, 236 SQUID. . 6 38, 900 $2,811 = o 252, 900 12,779 TERRAPIN. . . - - 7, 600 $3,015 1,000 450 TURTLES, SNAPPER o - 52, 700 6, 183 2 o TOTAL. 9, 662, 400 1, 120, 733 45, 794, 400 9, 627, 652 54, 588,800 | 4, 347, 747 VIRGINIA - CONTINUED TOTAL SPECIES CHESAPEAKE BAY OCEAN 1/ CHESAPEAKE BAY POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE ALEWIVES. 26, 085, 400 $458, 993 100 $2 27, 551, 300 $481, 029 BLUEFISH. 585, 900 72, 904 52, 300 6, 183 621, 700 76, 985 BONITO. . . 5, 600 444 = 5, 600 444 BUTTERFISH. 693, 500 57, 255 726, 400 52, 509 695, 300 57, 381 CABIO . 32, 900 2,089 ° S 32, 900 2,089 CARPs o 6 A i 159, 000 4,831 167, 600 5, 587 322, 800 8, 976 CATFISH AND BULLHEADS Bore 1, 754, 100 116, 397 - - 2,046,000 137, 407 COD Si orestGt tae - - 200,600 19,815 - = CRAPPIE . - = = - 2,700 152 CROAKER . 26, 400 6,810 96, 000 23,610 27, 900 7,195 DRUM :
BLACK . 322, 300 13, 272 14, 300 843 335, 500 13, 996
RED 2, 000 168 700 59 2, 000 168 EELS, COMMON. 440, 300 55, 279 1, 300 50 572, 500 68,679 FLOUNDERS :
BLACKBACK . - - 10, 700 658 900 94
FUE 5 6 o 184, 500 41,215 2,071, 900 423, 946 198, 500 43, 548
GRAY SOLE . . - - 1, 300 42 = =
UNCLASSIFIED. 5, 500 530 19, 400 1, 900 5, 500 530 GARFISH. . . 1,800 34 3, 500 68 1, 800 34 GIZZARD SHAD. 20, 200 353 - = 26, 300 534 HAKE:
RED . 56, 000 1,020 -
We oo - - 5, 100 362 = < HARVESTF1 SH 85, 200 Ty S19) 22, 800 1, 823 85, 200 7,579 HERRING, SEA. 11, 000 330 7, 700 146 11, 000 330 HICKORY SHAD. 25, 600 1,141 - - 32, 400 1, 548 HOGCHOKER - 7 3, 700 74 KING MACKEREL. . . 9, 700 1,316 S = 9, 700 1,316 KING WHITING OR "KINGFISH". 28, 600 2, 403 51, 700 4,214 28, 600 2, 403 MACKEREL. Siireroutoe cre 2, 300 433 79, 000 16, 922 2, 800 538 MENHADEN. 226, 601, 900 2, 922, 299 29, 120, 000 372,736 | 229,894, 800 2,975,810 MULLET. . 33, 300 2, 946 13, 900 1,193 33, 300 2, 946 PIGFISH . . 2, 700 149 2, 000 93 2, 700 149 PIKE OR PICKEREL. - - - - 3, 900 791 SCUP OR PORGY . 800 46 9, 618, 100 600, 987 800 46 SEA BASS. . 4, 800 485 4,615, 800 581,089 4,800 485 SEA ROBIN. . - - 75, 200 906 = - SEA TROUT OR WEAKFISH:
RAWAM Sta ss. Sen og apices Fatih 1,007, 100 112,116 179, 800 17,677 1,012, 800 112, 683
SROMNEDMs sok wm) teal 25, 500 6, 926 200 50 25, 500 6, 926 SHAD. . E 2, 309, 100 346, 736 2, 700 561 3, 135, 400 478, 938 SHARKS :
GRAYFISH. . . 58, 400 1,332 445, 600 11, 742 58, 400 1, 332
UNCLASSIFIED. - - 97, 100 1,975 - - SRATES So Gita sae ene - - 1, 500 8 - - SPADEFISM ¢ oo g 6.0 000 100 6 - - 100 6 SPANISH MACKEREL. 79, 200 9,891 100 13 79, 200 9,891 HOT 6 0 ea 1, 394, 000 222, 958 84, 900 13, 082 1, 405, 100 224, 290 STRIPED BASS. 2, 743, 400 355, 712 9, 500 1, 389 6, 486, 000 888, 601 STURGEON. 1, 800 472 9, 300 1, 467 1, 800 472 SUCKERS . 900 48 = - 1 200 54 SUNFISH . - = © - 9, 000 416 SWELLFISH . 982, 700 19, 402 174, 100 3, 257 1, 950, 800 44,661 SWORDFISH . - - 183, 200 78, 740 - - TAUTOG. . 900 45 2, 200 47 900 45 TILEFISH. - = 14, 100 1,141 - - TUNA :
SKIPJACK. - 2,073, 100 198, 351
BLUEFIN . - - 571, 300 49, 706 -
LiMWES Ae 4, 100 82 - - 4, 100 82
YELLOWFIN . - 455, 600 55, 831 - -
UNCLASSIFIED. = = 3, 000 376 -
WHITE PERCH 342, 400 28, 238 200 20 1, 713, 700 130, 680 WHITING... = - 307, 600 9, 876 - - YELLOW PERCH. 12, 300 1,417 300 24 105, 700 8, 416 UNCLASS] FIED:
FOR FOOD. . . 57, 900 5,043 31, 200 2, 960 57, 900 5,043
BAIT,. REDUCTION, AND
ANIMAL FOOD. 999, 800 14,089 4,113, 000 26,218 999, 800 14,089
SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF TABLE.
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
186 CHESAPEAKE FISHERIES
CHESAPEAKE STATES - CATCH BY WATERS, 1963 - Continued
VIRGINIA = CONT! NUED
SPECIES CHESAPEAKE BAY OCEAN iV CHESAPEAKE BAY POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE CRABS, BLUE: HARD See Bien on on ieee alee cailtlizs3 900 $2, 323, 642 4, 223, 400 $235,645 58,849,000 |$3, 460,881 SOFT AND PEELER...... 830, 800 267,485 121, 300 62, 491 2, 935, 600 1,018, 898 LOBSTERS, NORTHERN. ..... - - 24, 400 9, 824 = = CLAMS: HARD: RUBINCN pe RtEro tr esti ror 791, 100 377, 229 1, 394, 300 705, 013 814, 800 389, 453 PRIWVATED sr cmer ac wc weet 214, 200 102, 978 161, 500 79,614 214, 200 102, 978 SOPH RUBIN CS chetaiy te pice:, asioutiace - - = - 6, 858, 500 1, 499, 405 SUREs. cptucikousececies, fois - = 64, 100 5, 225 - = CONGHS# ete ctf he nis venus 256, 000 20, 895 91, 800 8,817 256, 000 20,895 OYSTERS, MARKET: PUBLIC; SPRIINGH eens) "s,s ate ae 801, 600 632, 746 10, 500 8, 438 2, 934, 900 2,050, 232 FAURE oo) tn ee steerer ve 1, 168, 300 906, 823 13, 100 9,899 5, 443, 300 4,010, 485 PRIVATE: SPRIINGE Ps: ads Mee mem ce 3, 412, 900 2,630, 231 627, 400 591, 538 3, 706 , 000 2, 820, 374 BARU Aire.) Sabceeeme ane 3, 302, 700 2, 533, 664 1, 387, 800 1, 122, 426 4,151, 300 3,114,879 SCAMMOPSMESEA\ aca) Surmiemreioe. - - 45, 800 22, 236 = = SQUID erates) cue, Sm ee ems - - 291,800 15, 590 = = TERRARUNioes hea oa meee 4,600 1,043 1,000 450 12, 200 4,058 TURTLES, SNAPPER. ...... 112, 900 16, 490 - - 165, 600 22,673 TOTAL. 2 2 2 ee es | 320, 157, 300 14, 707,440 _ | 64, 251, 200 5, 468, 480 }365, 951,700 | 24, 335,092
ay/ INCLUDES BAYS AND CREEKS, EXCLUSIVE OF CHESAPEAKE BAY, WHICH DRAIN INTO THE ATLANTIC OCEAN.
CHESAPEAKE STATES CATCH, 1963
Menhaden
Crabs, blue Z MMM
Alewives
Oyster meats ME.
Scup or porgy ME
Other Cl
Million pounds 0 5 30 45 60 75 240 255 270
VALUE OF CHESAPEAKE STATES CATCH, 1963
Oyster meats Crabs, blue Menhaden Clam meats Striped bass Other
Million dollars 0 3 6 9 12 15
CHESAPEAKE FISHERIES
POTOMAC RIVER SHAD AND ALEWIFE FISHERY
187
The 1963 shad catch in the PotomacRiver was 214,900 pounds (87,605 fish) valued at $35,797 to the fishermen. This was a decline of 18 percent in poundage, 6 percent in number, and 4 percent in value compared with the previous year.
In 1963, the Potomac River alewife catch of 8 million pounds (17 million fish) valued at
$136,499 was down 27 percent in poundage, 34 percent in number, and 37 percent in value compared with 1962.
There were 432 fishermen in the Potomac River shad and alewife fisheries during 1963-- 25 less than in the previous year. Statistics on the catch and operating units of these fisheries are included in data for Maryland and Virginia.
|TEM
MARYLAND
VIRGINIA
OPERATING UNITS
FISHERMEN, ON BOATS
AND SHORE: REGULAR . « « 6 « « «© CASUAL. © « © © « © ©
TOMAS . 5 « 3 0 fo
BOATS:
MOTOR « « « ee « @ « OTHER © 6 © © 6 ec
GEAR:
HAUL SEINES, COMMON
LENGTH, YARDS . . POUND NETS. . ss FYKE AND HOOP NETS. GILL NETS:
ANCHOR, SET OR STAKE
SQUARE YARDS. . . DRIFT 5 5 O65 oo SQUARE YARDS. . «
CATCH
SHAD:
HAUL SEIINES . « « « e POUND NETS. 2 » » © « FYKE AND HOOP NETS. .
GILL NETS:
ANCHOR, SET OR STAKE. ORF. co oOo0oG O80
WWWis oo 6 00 O
ALEWIVES:
nie SEINES 6 6 5 4 0 ROUND NETS. » 2 « « FYKE AND HOOP NETS. . GILL NETS, ANCHOR
SEW OR SWANE 6 6 6 6
WWALG 6 6 06 6 0
NOTE: --EXCLUDES TRIBUTARIES OF THE POTOMAC RIVER, BEGINNING JULY 1963.
NUMBER
NUMBER
NUMBER
130 121
251
TOTAL
NUMBER
205 227
= NUMBER POUNDS | VALUE NUMBER lis POUNDS 375 900 $150 375 900 43,611 104,600 | 17,863 43,611 104, 600 1,550 3,700 600 1,550 3,700 $12, 411 = 2 - 30,321 77, 700 23 11,692 27,900 | 4,750 11,748 28, 000
12,434
137, 100
87,605
214, 900
100 2 12, 900
500 8 116, 410, 210 1,000 15 304, 171 7, 600 114 239, 588 9, 200, 139 |16, 966, 869
6, 200 7,761,400 | 131, 907 146, 000
115,000
VALUE
$150 17,863 600
13,108 16,411, 250 306, 251
255, 396
6,300 7,761, 900 147, 000
122, 600
102 Sisco)
8,028, 600
136,360
16, 986, 005
|
8,037, 800
136, 499
1
"SECTION 5 - SOUTH ATLANTIC FISHERIES
The 1963 commercial catch of fish and shellfish landed at ports of the South Atlantic States (North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, and the East Coast of Florida), including the commercial catch from fresh-water areas of Florida, was 371 million pounds, valued at $19.5 million. Compared with the previous year, this was an increase of over 65 million pounds, butadecrease of nearly $4 million. Record landings of blue crabs and larger catches of menhaden in North Carolina waters were the major factors inthe increased landings. The decrease in value was due to an almost complete "crop failure" of shrimp in nearly all South Atlantic waters. Inaddition to poor catches, the ex-vessel prices for shrimp were relatively low during the peak production periods. Compared with 1962, North Carolina total landings increased 41 percent; and the value, 4 percent. In other States, the volume and value de- clined from 1962--South Carolina, 3 and 31; Georgia, 5 and 43; and Florida, East Coast 9 and 12 percent, respectively.
Fishermen and vessels. There were 11,940 commercial fishermen in the South Atlantic area--569 less than in 1962. Most of the decrease was among fishermen in the shore and boat category. Over the past several years, the fisheries prosecuted by these small craft and by gear operated from shore have become less remunerative, and fishermen have shifted to industries which appeared to offer more stable employment and higher income. Vessels of 5 net tons and over numbered 1,157--an increase of 16 over the previous year. In December, a North Atlantic vessel, using longlines, caught swordfish about 40 miles off Oregon Inlet on the western edge of the Gulf Stream, This interested North Carolina fishermen, several of whom made plans to rig their vessels for taking swordfish during 1964.
Processing. The value of processed fishery products during 1963 was $40.1 million--$5 .3 million less thanthe previous year. Processed shrimp items, production of which is centered in Georgia and Florida, accounted for nearly one-half of the total value.
Weather. There was no unusual curtailment of fishing because of weather. No damage was caused by hurricane Ginny, which swept the offshore waters of the South Atlantic coast during October, although side effects--heavy rains, ground swells, and gusty winds--reduced fishing fora 4-to-5-day period. While not directly affecting fishing, wide variation in norms was reported in two States--North Carolina had the driest April, while South Carolina had the wettest June on record, «=
Shrimp. Fishermen of the South Atlantic States had a disastrous year. Total landings were the lowest recorded by the Bureau since 1908, In addition to the apparent "crop failure" of the major species within each State, ex-vessel prices were low. Major factors in the price decline were the greatly increased landings at Gulf ports and record imports. In comparison with 1962, South Carolina suffered most with a decline of 66 percent in volume of landings and 75 percentin value. North Carolina landings declined 42 percent in volume, and 52 per- cent in value; and Georgia landings were down 37 percent, and value, 54 percent. Florida, East Coast fared best witha decline of only 13 percent and 32 percent in landings and value, respectively. Additional information concerning the South Atlantic shrimp fishery appears on pages 214 to 216.
Menhaden, An increase of over 67 million pounds inthe North Carolina catch was a welcome improvement over the disastrously low landings during 1962. Florida, East Coast landings were nearly 9 million pounds less than those of 1962. Almost all of the menhaden were used to produce meal, oil, and solubles. The eight reduction plants in North Carolina were sup- plied by a fleet of 54 vessels, while the one plant in Florida was supplied by 3 vessels.. Market conditions for menhaden meal, oil, and solubles were good throughout the year. The average price for fish meal and scrap was $125 per ton--the same as the previous year. Most of the solubles were sold at an average of $54 per ton--$6 less than in 1962. Oil prices averaged 50 cents per gallon--an increase of about 18 cents over 1962. The oil yield at North Carolina plants was lower than usual because of a greater proportion of small fish.
SOUTH ATLANTIC FISHERIES 199
Oysters. Landings were about 1 million pounds of meats (26 percent) more than during 1962. South Carolina continued to be the major producer, accounting for 79 percent of the total. Increased landings were alsorecorded at Georgia and Florida, East Coast ports. North Caro- lina catches continued on a downward trend and prompted the State Department of Conserva- tion and Development to initiate a program of oyster shell planting to maintain this important fishery. While there were some market problems, overall demand was good, and most oyster shuckers found ready markets for their production. Quantities of oysters from the Gulf States were again trucked to the South Atlantic area for processing.
Blue crabs. Crab fishermen experienced an excellent year as evidenced by the record landings in every State except Georgia. Total landings of 50.9 million pounds surpassed by 6.0 mil- lion pounds the 1960 record. Production of picked crab meat--4.8 million pounds during 1963--was 722,000 pounds more than in 1962. Some of the landings were shipped to processing plants in the Chesapeake States. The excellent market demand for crab meat throughout the year afforded fishermen a ready market for their catches. Production of soft blue crabs, centered in North Carolina, continued to decline, with landings 15 percent less than in 1962.
Hard clams. The scarcity of shrimp in North Carolina and South Carolina waters prompted more fishermen to enter the clam fishery to maintain their income. The additional fishermen resulted in an increase of nearly 100,000 pounds (31 percent) of meats, compared with 1962. Catches from the offshore waters of North Carolina were very poor in volume and quality of meats.
Bay scallops. This species was landed only at North Carolina ports. Production for the State was 150,000 pounds of meats greater thanin 1962. Impetus for the increased production was supplied through the creation of greater demand by more aggressive marketing and tighter quality controls.
Food finfish. Total landings of finfish for human consumption were 68.5 million pounds, with a dockside value of $6.3 million--only a minor change from the previous year, when landings were 69.4 million pounds valued at $6.5 million. Compared with 1962, there was a decline of only 1 percentinthe total landings of 14 species which normally comprise over 90 percent of the edible finfish landings. Ofthese 14 species, landings of king whiting, gray sea trout, sea bass, shad, spot, and Spanish mackerel were considerably less than in 1962. Compen- sating in part for this decline were increases in croakers and flounders. Landings of flounders established a new record for the area.
Other fisheries. There were three rather unusual developments during the year--the previous- ly mentioned discovery of swordfish concentrations off Oregon Inlet in North Carolina, an unprecedented run of bluefish off the coast of South Carolina during November, and quantities of mullet (Mugil cephalus) caught in shrimp trawls by vessels fishing Georgia waters during the autumn,
Research. A new 52-foot research vessel for the Bears Bluff Laboratory, Wadmalaw Island, S.C., was launched during September. In trial runs during December, the vessel, designed for use in estuarine and offshore programs, metall expectations. Of interest is the fact that the stem of the vessel was milled from a live oak tree growing inthe woods near the labora- tory. The Bureau of Commercial Fisheries and the various State agencies continued their research and service programs on the major fisheries of the South Atlantic States. Specific and detailed accomplishments by the Bureau are contained in Report of the Bureau of Comm- ercial Fisheries, Calendar Year 1963, and Operations of the Bureau of Commercial Fisheries Under the Saltonstall-Kennedy Act, Fiscal Year 1963.
190
SOUTH ATLANTIC FISHERIES
Other information, Condensed summary data on the operating units and catch of the South Atlantic section appearing on the following pages have been previously published in Current Fishery Statistics No. 3666. Seasonal variations in the catch of fish and shellfish in North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida can be ascertained from the 1963 monthly and annual landing bulletins issued for each of these States. Additional data on many aspects of the South Atlantic fisheries may be found in the daily, monthly, and annual reports pub- lished by the Hampton, Va., Fishery Market News Office of the Bureau.
Acknowledgments. The following organizations assisted the Bureau to collect the data appearing in this section: North Carolina Department of Conservation and Development, Division of Commercial Fisheries; South Carolina Wildlife Resources Department, Division of Commercial Fisheries; Georgia Game and Fish Commission, Coastal Fisheries Division; Florida State Board of Conservation; and Marine Laboratory, University of Miami.
SOUTH ATLANTIC STATES CATCH, 1963
Menhaden Peeeiiee eseune: panna — anaes ne ee MM lla MM MMM
Crabs
kW Lddegpiddddde MMM Shrimp Qe
Catfish and bullheads
Alewives
CULT an
Other MEL MMMM
Million pounds 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 200 210 220
VALUE OF SOUTH ATLANTIC STATES CATCH, 1963
Shrimp B Sn : pe 5 BERRA AR MU MMMM Menhaden
Crabs
Catfish and bullheads
Oyster meats
Other
MM MMM MEE
Million dollars
SOUTH ATLANTIC FISHERIES
191
os — =— =_-_=- -_-—-- ---
i? 7 oe NORTH - ae CAROLINA TO 7 =i) Beaufort ¢ Uae a Ra
soos Faery! Bt
V i ee /
\ s SOUTH » @ Southport
N
\ ‘. CAROLINA
\ \
\ “<u
\ cy >
\ GEORGIA
ay Ne
3 @ Savannah us |
i © \ .
\ @ Brunswick
| - 9° We----+- vw) Jacksonville
S FLORIDA
O/Fort Lauderdale @ Miami f
ig *
SOUTH ATLANTIC STATES
774-757 O-65—13
192 SOUTH ATLANTIC FISHERIES
SECTIONAL SUMMARIES SUMMARY OF CATCH, 1963
LIONS OF POUNDS AND MILLIONS OF DOLLARS SHELLFJSH, ETC.
STATE
QUANTITY
NORTH CAROLINA. 233 SOUTH CAROLINA. GEORGIA .
FLORIDA, EAST COAST . TOTAL.
8 Jywwr
1/ LESS THAN $500, 000.
NOTE:--THE CATCH FOR THE INLAND LAKES OF FLORIDA IS INCLUDED WITH THE CATCH FOR THE EAST COAST OF FLORIDA. FOR THE PURPOSE OF THIS REPORT THE "EAST COAST OF FLORIDA" INCLUDES THE COASTAL COUNTIES FROM NASSAU TO DADE, INCLU-
SUMMARY OF OPERATING UNITS, 1963
SIVE.
s oO XCLUSI av NORTH OUTH FLORIDA, EXCLUSIVE My, CAROLINA CAROLINA BEORGIB EAST COAST OF DUPLI = CATION NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER F1SHERMEN : —— Ss a oe Ss ON WESSELS. boo Gugino 6 1,898 465 727 924 3, 414 ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGULAR . 2, 502 823 445 1, 447 5,217 CASUAL. 669 711 527 TOTAL . VESSELS, MOTOR. . GROSS TONNAGE . BOATS: MOTOR MAE os eee ese 2, 267 980 854 1,610 5,711 OTHERS fr tile Peo aoe 708 22 42 49 819 GEAR: HAUL SEINES: COMMON sclep cieamee ia 62 15 4 1 92 LENGTH, YARDS .... . 17, 170 3, 180 600 4, 700 25,650 TONGREHE YE Diet cjesus Avert 40 = = - 40 CENGTHACYARDS! © a 6. 57,650 2 3 z 57, 650 PURSE SEINES: MENHADEN. 2s 5 1 eo - 54 = 3 7 CENGTHeN YARDS) aes & 21,600 é s 1, 200 22, 800 OTHERG eee 2 = = 2 LENGTH, YARDS... . . 400 = = : 400 BAGHNETS Sire ay sih eo Bees ts 20 = z - 20 YARDS AT MOUTH. .... . 500 = E = 500 OTTER TRAWLS: CRAG uh, Ae eh 234 27 78 - 337 YAROS AT MOUTH. . .. . 3, 603 491 1,137 = 5, 204 FSH ba ig here Someone 101 a iB = 101 YARDS AT MOUTH. . . . . 2, 448 = = = 2, 448 SHRINE Aus een ae 819 484 918 722 - 2,445 YARDS AT MOUTH. . . . . 13, 951 9, 361 12, 343 10, 282 38, 263 POUND NETS, FISH. ..... 646 = ze ot Ml 655 FYKE AND HOOP NETS, FISH. . 80 2 z 200 280 POTS AND TRAPS: CRAB: BLUES kot (we ee 23, 500 9,275 8, 900 12,815 54, 490 OTHER Ma aGe ene ae = z S 4, 280 4, 380 ala aS eh eae 410 = = = 410 FSH coe ck 2 ee te 4, 488 3, 548 412 7,175 15,623 LOBSTER MCE ares ae 5 5 = = 20, 240 20, 240 TURTLE ae ee eC 25 Z = ss 25 GILL NETS: ANCHOR, SET OR STAKE. . . 2, 720 275 183 16 3, 194 SQUARE YARDS. .... . 876, 980 38, 812 49,703 16, 800 982, 295 DRIFT: SUAD atta once reget 186 106 312 15 619 SQUARE YARDS. |... 51, 200 14, 196 158, 525 17, 600 241,521 OTHERWA:. 4 eae 44 = 5 12 56 SQUARE YARDS. ... . 28, 960 _ = 19, 200 48, 160 RUNAROUND......... 192 2 = 287 479 SQUARE YARDS. .... . 155, 160 = = 580, 050 735, 210 TRAMMEL NETS: cles ae es - - - 5 5 SQUARE YARDS. ...... = = z 6,950 6, 950
SEE NOTE AT END OF TABLE. (CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
SOUTH ATLANTIC FISHERIES
193
SUMMARY OF OPERATING UNITS, 1963 - Continued
> oh
TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE OF DUPLI-
NORTH SOUTH FLORIDA EM , Jas CAROLINA CAROLINA CEOR EIA EAST COAST CATION NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER GEAR = CONTINUED: a Sp a pata a LINES: HAND. . 524 20 30 636 HOOKS . 548 40 60 982 TROL a 6 : 2 71 HOOKS eth as = 571 LONG OR SET WITH HOOKS, 9 1 398 694 HOOKS NEL me mA 2,128 200 19, 887 577, 800 TROT WITH BAITS . 374 108 3 25 BAITS . : 587, 000 81, 000 2, 150 12, 500 DIP NETS: COMMON. . . 1. 150 = 2 DRODMES fyudi crs c 2 2, 400 2 CAST NETS . . ; ; = 4 4 9 SPEARS. 5 123 7 2 5 DREDGES: GLANS 5" Sen See 26 E = = YARDS AT MOUTH. . . . 34 2 2 OYSTER, COMMON. . . 171 5 = = YARDS AT MOUTH. . 231 3 = 2 SCAMMOR MT en 70 = = 5 YARDS AT MOUTH. . 70 2 2 = TONGS . eee 80 = A MW GRABS . ; = RAKES . 260
NOTE: ==THE OPERATING FLORIDA.
SPECIES
FISH
ALEWIVES. . . BLUEF ISH, BOWMINERES et ses te BUTTERFISH. ...... CABIO . Sap enumctay sane CARP > 5. alee CATFISH AND BULLHEADS CROAKER . MS DRUM: BLACK . REDE ES sei Ghie we EELS, COMMON. ...... FLGUNDERS oS quoeolomoma GROUBERSMN Ss Goss im = GRUNTS: o.6 6 0 oo HARVESTFISH . HICKORY SHAD. . . KING: MACKEREL . KING WHITING OR MACKEREL. . . . 2. MENHADEN. . . .. . MULLET. . Sees PIGFISH . POMPANO . . SAND PERCH. . . SCUP OR PORGY . SEABBASSA fic. ete SEA TROUT OR WEAKFISH: GRAVEEEEE SR ke. le See SPOTTED . : ; SLND) 3. cy | oe ce ee REN SHARKS, UNCLASSIFIED. SHEEPSHEAD, SALT-WATER. SNAPPER: RED. er VERMILION . SPADEFISH .
"iKINGFISH" .
SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF TABLE.
UNITS FOR THE INLAND LAKES OF FLORIDA ARE
| NCLUDED
CATCH BY STATES, 1963
NORTH CAROLINA SOUTH CARO QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY. 15, 100 151 - 813 97 114 (1) (1) - 202 14 - 7 1 - 166 5 - 1, 230 110 368 2, 276 152 36 50 3 3 71 5 39 2 - 2,674 443 125 3 ti] 4 2 1 10 20 2 - 292 .9 1 53 10 4 1,071 111 246 1 (1) - 190, 214 2, 326 - 1,911 122 2,211 82 5 - 11 3 130 26 1 - 192 11 4 739 77 265 1,761 134 6 232 74 48 693 168 120 4 (1) 37 8 3 2 1 (1 5 = 10 10 1 -
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
LINA
VALUE
18
QUANTITY.
WITH THE DATA FOR THE EAST COAST OF
THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
GEORGIA
VALUE
1 if qa (1 a al
19
Aso oo
11
194
SOUTH ATLANTIC FISHERIES
CATCH BY STATES, 1963 - Continued
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS ) NORTH CAROLINA SOUTH CAROLINA GEORGIA
SPECIES
F)SH = CONT] NUED
SPANISH MACKEREL.
SRO Ta earned siren ce
STRIPED BASS.
STURGEON.
SUCKERS . .
SWELLFISH .
SWORDFISH .
TILEFISH.
WHITE PERCH
WHITING . . .
VEELOWSPERCH) a. 0...) ile
UNCLASSIFIED, FOR BAIT, REDUCTION, AND ANIMAL FOOD.
TOTAL FISH
SHELLFISH, ETC. CRABS, BLUE: HARD ee steve cee ts SOFT AND PEELER . TOTAL CRABS.
SHRIMP, hate CLAMS, HARD, PUBLIC OCTOPUS . ae
OYSTERS, MARKET: PUBLIC: SPRING. FACE PRIVATE: SPRING. FALL.
TOTAL OYSTERS. SCALLOPS, BAY SQUID . 5
TERRAPIN. ses TURTLES, SNAPPER. TOTAL SHELLFISH, ETC..
GRAND TOTAL.
QUANTITY
QUANTITY
135 20 8 916 84 2,719 736 115 -
43 9 53 466 10 -
QUANTITY
14, 500
1 4 1 3 5
2,647 20, 184 2, 480
SPECIES i
ALEWIVES. AMBERJACK . BARRACUDA BLUEFISH. BLUE RUNNER . BONITO. BOWFIN. BUTTERFISH. CABIO . CARP. Sen see CATFISH AND BULLHEADS . CREVALLE. CROAKER . DOLPHIN . DRUM BLACK . REGIS esc EELS, COMMON. FLOUNDERS . GROUPERS. GRUNTS. . . . HARVESTFISH . HICKORY SHAD. HOGF | SH VEWRISHD 5 ade: o KING MACKEREL. . 1... KING WHITING OR "KINGFISH". MACKEREL. Srauctciad i:
SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF TABLE.
FLORIDA, EAST COAST TOTAL QUANTITY. WALOE QUANTHLINE
23 1 15, 123 152
6 1 6 1
(1) 1 (1) 1 1, 362 114. 2, 289 229 25 (1) 1 25 1
1 1 1 1
: () by
3 = 202 14 6 1 23 2 2 = 168 5 13, 704 1,931 15, 391 2,094 77 2 77 2 114 17 2,427 170 4 1 4 1 116 9 170 12 134 20 205 25 = = 40 2 190 30 3,011 506 200 21 200 21 22 2 34 3 - = 20 2 = = 294 9 4 1 4 1 7 1 7 1 2,173 248 2, 231 259 1, 146 95 2, 588 249
J = 1 (1)
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
SOUTH ATLANTIC FISHERIES 195
CATCH BY STATES, 1963 - Continued (THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
SPECIES FLORIDA, EAST COAST TOTAL FISH = CONTINUED QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY VALUE MENHADEN causal Ge) uel facusugs) oe. 25,672 263° 215, 886 2,589 MONIARRIAN coprcien fe tt ceponss seectaerees 151 11 151 11 MULLET S| 92s aularo toe caso 3,379 156 7, 527 447 PERMIT o 5 2 000 Doo 000 4 {3 4 (1) PIGFISH Me sian bol oncom 3 1 85 5 BOMPANOREMnn ene cca. 183 120 324 178 SAND PENH co 6 0 6 oo oe 6 = S 26 1 SCUPNORNPORGY, 2. 5 i cue hs 40 3 236 14 SEA GASS 5) ata umo ar cameos 63 6 1,069 123 SGAMCATRINSH! oe nnevesigal ie cee @ 8 1 8 1 SEA TROUT OR WEAKFISH: GRANGER tas, Soke oe ORE 72 8 1,839 142 SROVIEDINS Sorts so gs outpace 801 192 1, 086 279 SHAD. “> 6.ka. BRUM anEe Gann ees 590 63 1, 734 352 SHARKS, UNCLASSIFIED. . .. . - = 41 4 SHEEPSHEAD, SALT-WATER. .. . 71 5 82 6 SNAPPER: MANGROVES ) ) 06 aces pst we 84 15 84 15 MUON tyarSuereuer= acs oe apace, Fw 83 7 83 17 RIED <9. 9 When oh pvercairesed Iocan 485 151 489 153 VERMILION 5 696 6 5 0 5 5 0 8 2 18 3 VELLOWIMs 6 0 0050004 103 24 103 24 SPADE ISU Gin tatoo made ele = - 10 1 SPANISH MACKEREL. ..... . 2,123 193 2, 267 214 GROMER tiLe be ein) aie es 1,127 141 4,766 372 STRIPED BASS, 5 6 60500 6 = = 737 115 SMU RGEONDS rey ely: muepueirone | - = 99 18 SUCKERS 5 <a. Wn Geemmeh aeons - < 5 (1) SWEIOESHIME CS hae qt ssn en icy, vs - - 466 10 SWORDRINSHIS ties Sis ee es - = 1 1 TOILET Shc 4 "So, Gelpenan ase IcecnNS - - (1) 1 TIRIIGGERGIISHe sh kate ne 7 a) 7 1 TRO PUETANIG Gh Se topea ta omnes 2 1 2 1 WARGAWNIRM NE oMjis GiGi oc ’cn ss. 10 1 10 WHT PERCH 5 6 6 6 6 6 0 08 - 2 259 26 VENTING ona piece. cameo aneane = = 1 (1) WEILILOW ERGs 5 5 co 0 oo 6 - - 43 3 UNCLASSIFIED: HORMROOD ANNs fcc ac 243 16 243 16 BAIT, REDUCTION, AND ANIMAL FOOD. F TOTAL FISH SHELLFISH, ETC. CRABS: BLUE: ARO CANE Se OML i Sceis 8,595 490 50, 769 2, 454 SOrr AND PEELE 5 5 5 6 6 (1) (1) 83 38 SON ES 3 eo eae ere 157 63 157 63 Rh S002. TOWAL GRNES5 6 6 56 6 9 0 8, 752 553 51,009 2,559) —EESEEEEEEaaEaaaaEaSaSSEESESEEEEESESESESSSS——E—E—E—E—EeESSS LOBSTERS, SPINY 5 oo 6 7 0 0 815 328 815 328 SHRIMP o. ‘oso 8 kaha aaron ee 4, 506 1, 736 S;1529 5, 246 CLAMS, HARD, PUBLIC ..... 1 (1) 406 155 OCMORUSH eal aren du coer elim - = 1 1 OYSTERS, MARKET: PUBLIC: SRRIINGRMeieey rhs vere) spi ten ha 45 14 352 163 [FINI ener ura el 30 9 339 175 PRIVATE: SPRING. FALL. TOTAL OYSTERS. SCALLOPS, BAY . SQUID . . TERRAPIN. TURTLES : GREEN . SNAPPER
SOESHEM Eg, prs tia occ, 4 TOTAL SHELLFISH, ETC..
GRAND TOTAL.
1/ LESS THAN 500 POUNDS OR $500. NOTE: --STATISTICS ON THE CATCH ARE SHOWN IN ROUND (LIVE) WEIGHT EXCEPT FOR SHELL MOLLUSKS. CLAMS AND OYSTERS ARE REPORTED IN WEIGHT OF TOTAL MEATS. SCALLOPS ARE REPORTED IN WEIGHT OF EDIBLE MEATS.
196
CRABS: BLUE: HARD . es SOFT AND PEELER. STONE. ap tac CLAMS, HARD, PUBLIC. OYSTERS, MARKET: PUBLIC: SPRING . FALL PRIVATE: SPRING. . FASE Tos) xe SCALLOPS, BAY.
CRABS: BLUE: HARD « « « «© oe SOFT AND PEELER. SOMES a iiiel sic. CLAMS, HARD, PUBL OYSTERS, MARKET: PUBL IC: SPRING . . « «© « FAIS. js = PRIVATE: SPRING). 5 6 <=) « PAUL Boa Sr oes SCABEOPRST IBAY. 60 ie.s
.
Ic.
NOTE: --THE CAPACITY OF A U.
SPECIES
SPECIES
SOUTH ATLANTIC FISHERIES
CATCH OF CERTAIN SHELLFISH, 1963
NUMBER 56,
. BUSHEL
NUMBER DO DO U.S. STD. BUSHEL
7
DO DO
DO DO DO
Se
STANDARD BUSHEL
QUANTITY
NUMBER AND BUSHELS
NORTH CAROLINA
506,200 | $945,064 250, 200 37,530 38, 436 129, 808 60,472 149,061 57,757 165, 920
6, 307 16,910
8,919 24,814 53,517 121,914
FLORIDA, EAST.
IS 2,150.4 CUBIC |!
SOUTH CAROLINA
QUANTITY VALUE
26,517, 600 $423,026
8,343 24,497 736, 677 973,431 457,796 583, 059
COAST
NCHES.
GEORGIA
QUANTITY
29,000,000 071
QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY VALUE , 190,400 $489, 925 129, 214, 200 $2,454, 086 800 251,000 37,616 157,400 157,400 62, 804 88 46, 867 154,529 10,318 70,790 162, 681 8,389 66, 146 174, 980 788, 802 1,049, 056 496,071 633, 113 53,517 121,914
AVERAGE WEIGHTS OF CERTAIN SHELLFISH, 1963
SPECIES
CRABS: BLUE: WNKD! 6 ny GB oe Oo0 SOFT AND PEELER,. SOME oo Ae SB olo CLAMS, HARD, PUBLIC.
OYSTERS, MARKET: PUBLIC: SPRING . FALL . PRIVATE: SPRING. . FALL
-NUMBER PER POUND. DO DO LBS. MEATS PER U.S. STANDARD BUSHEL
QUANTITY
NORTH CAROL | NA
5.08 5.35
5.01
QUANTITY
SOUTH
RGIA CAROLINA ECKE
2.00
QUANTITY
FLORIDA, EAST COAST
QUANTITY
SCALLOPS, BAY.
NOTE: --THE CAPACITY OF A U.
S. STANDARD BUSHEL
1S 2,150.4 CUBIC |
NCHES.
SOUTH ATLANTIC FISHERIES Maz MANUFACTURED FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1963 ITEM aff NORTH CAROLINA _| SOUTH CAROLINA QUANT ITY VALUE QUANTITY VALUE ALEWIVES: Peo ae aa rae ae CANNED: FISH. . . . . «4. « «= « « STANDARD CASES (1) (1) 2 S RORMMMORP ASEM Uccwsia, i. sal ca DO 8,700 $119, 200 - = SALTED. . . On onde Ones POUNDS 4,116, 500 118, 850 = = BLUEFISH FILLETS, FRESH AND FROZEN 9 6.0000060606 DO (1) (1) - 3 FLOUNDER: FILILENSS lANESIG 6 5 Db DO (1) (1) - = SPECIALTIES, FROZEN (BREADED
AND SiUPs=D)) 5 ole d ononale DO (1) (1) 2 2
MENHADEN: MENLo 6.6: ave jomcetrietvalc lsanealemed TONS 19,772 2,471, 500 2 - Oe sob oo g obo oo G oD 6A) ROUNDS 15,328 988,729 - © SOLVES Sg aay Cimcon aeaeanrmaee TONS 7,707 416, 180 a s NULL, SALUTES 6G Seoeo ao oe POUNDS 1 - 5 SQUP, FILLETS) RES 6 g 5 4 6 a DO 1 : Z SEA BASS FILLETS, FRESH... . DO 1 1 : = SEA TROUT FILLETS, FRESH AND FROWEN oo 6) ey stb OCne -OReIaIe DO 1 1 2 - SHAD, CANNED... . » STANDARD CASES 1 = 5 SPANISH MACKEREL FILLETS, FRESH AND FROZEN... Sone POUNDS 1 S = STRIPED BASS FILLETS, FRESH. . . DO 1 1 = = CRABS, BLUE: FRESH AND FROZEN: COOKED MEAT... . Seeeaec DO 1,799,180 1,795, 282 295,300 $378, 605 SPECIALTIES (DEVILED, CAKES, FaCnp) Raemmct cs Si isais! Wier ss, DO ( (1) (1) (1) CANNED: REGULAR MEAT. . . . . « « » « STANDARD CASES (1) (1) 1 1 SPECIALTIES (DEVILED) 1... DO = - 1 1 MEAL AND SCYNPS96 5 ola oo oo TONS ( (1) - - SHRIMP, FRESH AND FROZEN: RAWAMGEADIESS! Bory Ns dc eo POUNDS ( (1) 1 PEELED AND DEVEINED, RAW. . . . DO = - 1 COOKED WANDNPEEUEDES (ah) e noe DO 2 = 1 BREADED, RAW AND COOKED... . DO (1) (1) 1 SPECIALTIES (CREOLE, COCKTAILS,
SUUFFED, ENGs)) 56°64 60 6 One DO {1 = = CLAMS, SHUCKED, FRESH... ... GALLONS - - OYSTERS:
SHUCKED, FRESH. .. . Soe Ae DO 66,786 447,087 87,415 546,124 BREADED, FRESH AND FROZEN. . . POUNDS (1) (i) (1) (1) CANNED: REGUEARD i sss se « © STANDARD) CASES - - {1} {1} SPECIALTIES (STEWS). .... DO - - 1 1 SCALLOPS: BY, SUCKED, FRESH 6 6 5 6:0 0 GALLONS {1 f - - BREADED, RAW AND COOKED... . POUNDS 1 1 - - UNCLASSIF1ED: FRESH AND FROZEN PACKAGED: FILLETS AND STEAKS, STICKS, PORTIONS, AND OTHER FISH AND) SHEELPIGH 5 G6 gla oo DO 300, 550 239, 528 32,350 32,445 SHELERISH) SHUCKED. } 2... GALLONS 20, 400 91, 627 = = CANNED. Me et cers, ie Se STANDARD CASES 25, 309 446,671 83, 496 1, 393, 291 CURED . . POUNDS 225, 000 40, 500 - - INDUSTRIAL. tee Sa eat = 2 258, 562 es ee TOTAL "or Geen On onINe Ere ers - = 7,433,716 ___ [2,350,465 ITEM GEORGIA eS, FLORIDA, EAST COAST QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY VALUE BLUEFISH FILLETS, FRESH AND FROZEN. . . miiecaeh denvenncne POUNDS - = 1 BUTTERFISH, SMOKED. 1.1... DO - - 1 CHUBS, SMOKED... Siigey Seeder DO = > u FLOUNDER, SPECIALTIES, FROZEN (BREADED AND STUFFED). .... « DO (1) (1) : : GROUPER FILLETS, FRESH AND FROZEN 4 Gla a Rist Neate DO - - 143, 000 $64, 210 HALIBUT STEAKS, FROZEN. . 1... DO - 2 {1} f KING MACKEREL, PASTE, CANNED. . . STANDARD CASES - - 1 KING WHITING: INLETS, FRCZHEM 6 oo 650000 POUNDS - - 1 1 STEAKS, FRESH AND FROZEN. . . . DO = = 1
SNOMED ¢ otc (et cee ae amar DO = 1 1
MERLIN, SMOMDs 6665060506 DO - = 1 1
SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF TABLE.
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
198
MANUFACTURED FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1963 -
SOUTH ATLANTIC FISHERIES
ITEM GEORGIA QUANTITY. VALUE
MENHADEN:
WEES 6 ate. 6 0 -Go On oMneo TONS - -
Bile Go oo op SOOO Do oO co Mallee) IOUS - =
SOMMERS 6 6 6G OD oO OD OO TONS - - OUUETS MONE G coo 6 a. 6 oO POUNDS = - POMPANO FILLETS, FRESH AND
FROZEN... . oo oo 0 6 DO - - RED SNAPPER FILLETS, FRESH
ANDMIEROZEN Maureen oes) totem nemi=nts DO - - SABLERISHS SMOKED! «oe, ol ce DO - - SALMON, SMOKED. . - 2... eee DO - - SEA TROUT FILLETS, FRESH AND
FROZEN... poood DO - - SPANISH MACKEREL FILLETS,
FRESH AND FROZEN... 2... DO - - STURGEON, SMOKED. ......-- DO - - WHITEFISH, SMOKED... 1... ss DO - - CRABS:
BLUE: FRESH AND FROZEN: EOOKEDEMEATO sure ieeieienelte DO 1,265, 068 $1, 248, 600 SPECIALTIES (DEVILED, GNC; Elo) 5 6 5 GoD 6 DO | {1} {1} MEAL AND) SCRAPS . . 5. 5 = = TONS 1 1 STONE, COOKED CLAWS... 2... POUNDS - - LOBSTERS, SPINY: WHOLE, COOKED, FRESH AND FROZEN POUNDS - - TAILS, RAW, FRESH AND FROZEN. . DO - - SHRIMP, FRESH AND FROZEN: Wh MENUS 6 5 5 oo oo 6 8 DO 910, 641 511,601 PEELED AND DEVEINED, RAW... . DO 2,993,211 3,706,235 BREADED, RAW AND COOKED... . DO 14, 297, 588 8,477,162 SPECIALTIES (CREOLE, COCKTAILS,
STUFFED, EWES) o.oo 000 6 6 iofe) 1,039, 603 758, 205 GUNG, REM 6 6 oo oo ooo DO = - OYSTERS:
SHUCKED, FRESH... . 6 ore GALLONS 24,022 133, 410
BREADED, FRESH AND FROZEN. . . POUNDS (1) (1)
SHELESGRIMT AND) LIME -lell oo & TONS - - SCALLOPS, BREADED, RAW AND
COOKED ISN Cme En ene erat mre POUNDS 740,085 401,512
UNCLASSIFIED: FRESH AND FROZEN PACKAGED: FILLETS AND STEAKS, STICKS, PORTIONS, AND OTHER FISH AND SHUR 5 4 6 40 00 DO TSU Hey 2,826, 058 SHELLFISH, SHUCKED. .... GALLONS - - CANNED = oo) =) Seen) Gi -Peomt-) ESITANDARDIGASES = GUREDS wit ane ucotreh nn citer te ees POUNDS = INCWEURINGS 6 6 55 Soo 6 TOW keh 08 6 6
1/ INCLUDED WITH UNCLASSIFIED ITEMS.
PRODUCTS THE CATCH WITHIN THE STATE. OF PROCESSING,
IMPORTED FROM ANOTHER STATE OR A FOREIGN COUNTRY; CERTAIN
THEREFORE, ITEMS MAY BE SHOWN IN AN
Continued
(1)
237,940 iJ 1) (1)
134, 000
1 1
1,473,479
1 1 1
1,120,080 420, 622
986, 822 83,026 6, 563, 638
ai li
:
(1)
1,775,426 5,454 1,186
554, 750
FLORIDA, EAST COAST
QUANTITY.
VALUE
1 1 1 1
(1) $166,824
1 1
(1)
:
(1)
1,411,231 29,997 35,625
690; 295
sf z 2 856, 734 z - 18,085, 507 : 12,181,405
NOTE: --SOME OF THE ABOVE PRODUCTS MAY HAVE BEEN MANUFACTURED FROM RAW THEY CANNOT BE CORRELATED DIRECTLY WITH INTERMEDIATE AND ALSO IN A MORE ADVANCED STAGE
SUMMARY OF MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS, 1963 VALUE_IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS )
ITEM
PACKAGED, FRESH AND FROZEN:
NOT BREADED: FG. Go Bo m0 Los oOo 6 SWF 6 6 Bao Bb a 6 A
BREADED: FIBA 0 O Go @ 0 0 0-0 0 O10 SHELLFISH . . .
SPECIALTIES (FISH AND SHELLFISH)
CANNED FISH AND SHELLFISH
CURED: SALTED are) fae
SMOKED. . . INDUSTRIAL PROD TOTAL. . «
ouanas
UCTS 3
1,000
POUNDS
Bd 1,000 STANDARD CASES
1,000 DO
POUNDS
QUANT ITY
VALUE
12,695
2,634 14,197 2,106
1,995
159 690 5,014
40,051
SOUTH ATLANTIC FISHERIES
VALUE OF MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS, BY STATES, 1963
NORTH CAROLINA
SOUTH CAROLINA GEORGIA
WHOLESALING AND MANUFACTURING, 1963
(THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
|
NORTH SOUTH FLORIDA, Tee CAROL INA CAROL INA GEONEIA EAST COAST MOVE NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER WHOLESAL ING AND MANUFACTURING:
ESWABLISRMENUISS 6 6 6 6 6 015 165 67 S2 131 415
PERSONS ENGAGED: AVERAGE FOR SEASON. .... 2,664 871 2,560 1peee 7,617 AVERAGE FOR YEAR. .... «| 974 579 1,845 1,184 4,582
200 SOUTH ATLANTIC FISHERIES
NORTH CAROLINA OPERATING UNITS BY GEAR, 1963
HAUL SEINES PURSE SEINES ae NETS COMMON
OTTER TRAWLS
1 TEM SHRIMP.
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
F |SHERMENs: i She
ON VESSELS . « s « « « © « 939 847 ON BOATS AND SHORE: .
REGULAR. » « «© e+ «© + © 498
CASUAL « 6 «© ®@ es ow oo TOTALS er coute! lelveltsmiey i«
VESSEUGHUMONOR cri) os, 6 + GROSS TONNAGE. ..... - BOATS: MONS o 5 4 0 0. Gd oO Oise. 6 a4 GO.0 OG G0 GEAR: NUMBER «so ew ww we LENGTH, YARDS. . « . « « YARDS AT MOUTH
FYKE AND
POTS AND TRAPS GILL NETS
HOOP NETS, ane DRIFT FISH
CRAB EEL TURTLE STAKE SHAD
NUMBER
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
NUMBER
F | SHERMEN: ON VESSELS .. . G Oc ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGULAR. . « « « «© « « « ASWNE ROS G oO Giono co
TOTAL Ste (ee) omatie ct
WesshS. Merely 5 5 4 5 6 5 5 GROSS TONNAGE. . « « « « « BOATS: WORING 6 OO oOo! Oo Gd Oo ChiEkGe 5 6G om moo ao GEAR: NUMBER « « 2» «© «© © © @ © SQUARE YARDS
DIP
DRIFT- LONG OR SETS ITEM CONT INUED BONS HAND 1/ | SET WITH 2 SPEARS ROUND sl COMMON OTHER HOOKS
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
F |SHERMENs: ON VESSELS . 2. 2 « «© © « « ON BOATS AND SHORE REGULAR. « « « © «© @ oo CASUAL « « « 2 we we ww
OWA temas hele) Teisres leisure
#e
VESSELS MOMROR el ve) tellialetel ls GROSS TONNAGE. . « « 0 « e BOATS: HOW 6G bao ad 0Oo oD 8
OTHERS) 01 ce! tell (e! lelliol silw) ce 123 GEAR: NUMBER « - 6 ee ee ww 123
SQUARE YARDS . . « « « «= » HOOKS OR BAITS
587, 000
DREDGES TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE OF DUPLI-
CATION
CLAM Weel, COMMON SgAN Sor
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
NUMBER
FISHERMEN; a sek See PNBVESSEVSirs. Siatves «let > - 1,898 ON BOATS AND SHORE:
REGUIARS MEM aie citeiteite 2,502 a6
CASUAL . « « © « « OWE Coit oO
1,402
WESelals IOs om Ao ao
GROSS TONNAGE. « « «. « « « 20,905 BOATS:
MOTOR. «© eo se we se eee 2,267
CURE o A a Go oo G Og 708
GEAR: NUMBER . » « 0 + © e MARDSSAiT MOUTH velerien elle) ve
iV APPROXIMATELY 400 L]NES WERE FISHED FROM RIVER BANKS FOR SNAPPER TURTLES.
SOUTH ATLANTIC FISHERIES 201
NORTH CAROLINA - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
SPECIES HAUL SEINES
POUNDS
PURSE SEINES POUNDS VALUE
BAG NETS
POUNDS VALUE
INUEWINES 5 6 56 0 646 8 660 301, 200 - - - - BIWEPISH 6 oO OO dab OOO 527,400 - = © s BUIMMENFISn 6 G60 000000 75, 000 - - - o GCABNI@o oo 6 OOOO Goan 13,400 - - = S CARP 6 6.0) Lo 6 a) ONGHOLoEe 14, 800 = y es Es CATFISH AND BULLHEADS o000 43,900 3,950 - - - - GROAKERS 6s © = © © « « 6 « 466, 700 35, 600 - - - o DRUM:
BUNESS6 9 Go O05 00000 1,100 66 - - - s
MED5 5 ooOD OD 00000 69, 700 4,707 - = = FLOUNDERS. 6 « «© ee we ee 194, 600 32,440 - - - = HARVESTIE ISH js « 0 «© © « © « 14, 200 1,136 - - - > HICKORY SHAD Ts) "se eo eo) 7, 700 231 - - - 2 KING MACKEREL. « © « « » © «© 3,400 680 - - - = KING WHITING OR "KINGFISH" , 134, 700 13, 370 - - - - MENTADEN 6 6b obo ooo 6 93, 300 1,091 |190,120,500 | $2,324,914 - = MULLET 56 OG Oa GC OOO 00 1,135, 600 66,711 - - - - PIGFIShle 6400000000 47,500 2,919 - - - - FOMPAMOS5 6b 60000 0 oD 10, 900 2,725 - o o S SEA TROUT OR WEAKF ISH:
GW og oo ao 0o0G0oo6 147,700 11,576 - - c =
SFOMMEDS ooo DOO O00 159, 300 50,512 - - - = SHAD « s «6 we ee st 8 22,100 5,437 - - o = SHARKS, UNCLASSIFIED... 2,500 225 o - - SHEEPSHEAD, SALT-WATER . « - 5, 600 448 - SPADES 6 60000000 6,600 528 - - SPANISH MACKEREL . « « « « « 89, 200 - SON o 506.00 00 06 OOO 705, 400 - - SHIRIIREDNBASSIVe) 7%) 2) so) « 100, 600 - SHURGEON DT Wetilcillle Nelle! elie) le) ie 10, 700 = WHITE PERCH. 2 5 5 6 sw @ 15, 200 - WELILOW PERC 56 ooo ooo 2,300 o SHRIMP 6 o OOO GOG0000 - $37, 500 TURMEESSeSNAPPERI (se © «| « 1,100 2
TOTAL . « « «
) 130, » 326, OTTER TRAWLS POUND NETS FYKE AND pares | ae As
SPECIES POTS AND TRAPS POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE AMEWIVES Wl ueltelice sy \s: afé - - 12,941,200 | $129,412 11,800 = ELUEPISM 5 Goa oualolo es one 4,000 $400 40, 000 4,800 S - EUITERFISH 566660 m0 0 110, 800 7,525 16, 000 1,120 S = CAB OMA sett nc ise Sule as = = 1, 500 105 = = - CARP Ne co) an ee oae S = 52, 800 1,584 75, 800 2,274 20, 400 $612 CATFISH AND BULLHEADS., . . . = o 138,800] 12,492 46, 100 4,149] 956,300] 85,361 GROMER 0606000000 ol] Inet e0ol Cva2e 155,900] 11,751 7 - = 5 DRUM: BLK og 5006 Misys 42, 900 2,574 o c = = REDS. GIG omono mb Boee 1,500 105 - - = - - EELS, COMMON... Brame - - 100 5 = 38,500] 1,925 FLOUNDERS. » . « « . » .| 2,276,800} 373,452 66,800] 10,438 = - = : GWNIS 55656000 edie: 100 6 = = Z = = c HARVESTFISH. . . « tat : - 6, 200 496 = 2 = 2 HICKORY SHAD . . « nee = ce 133, 000 3,990 - ° = z KING WHITING OR "KINGFISH" ,| 729,300] 77,067 = 2 = o - PIGFRISHE Go lonoes Bi eee 29, 500 1,770 2,500 150 - S S 7 SAND PERCH... « Ai sae 26, 100 783 = : 2 = = = SCUP OR PORGY. . . earats 179,400] 10,960 = 2 - = = ° SEA EASES 4 gua Ahan 525,900| 55,032 = = S = 155,00C} 16,325 SEA TROUT OR WEAKFISH GRAY 46 6 ono 6 1,411,300] 106,149 40, 000 3, 200 S © SROTMEDS 6 6 0 6 = c 7,000 2, 210 5
SHAD 6 665 00.0 SHARKS, UNCLASSIFIE SHEEPSHEAD, SALT=WA’ SPADEF ISH. « . = « SPANISH MACKEREL SHOT sovcporges 10 0 STRIPED BASS , STURGEON . . « SWELLFISH. «. « THER ISH o 9 6
1,600 128 2,000 160 3, 300 260
E
WwW ire} (o) x fo} fo) iro) Ol wee N fo} prrred prrerod
= S 13, 900 2, 085 125,000] 10,900
180,400| 28,864 17, 600 3, 520
1,300 260 466, 000 10,015 200 16
WHITE PERCH, 137,900 14, 190 WHITING. . . YELLOW PERCH o UNCLASSIFIED, FOR BAIT,
REDUCTION, AND ANIMAL FOOD. CRABS, BLUE:
HARD. .
SOFT AND PEELER. SHRIMP 6 5 oO 0 OO OCIOFUSS 66446 SUIDs o 46000
ee ee ee we ow Oe ww Ne we ow Foe we eww
Gon oon ooo o1owogoo go
ee eee e © © © © © © © © © w Be 8 8 ow He eo ew Te oe tt
Houdgodnao g umtoodeoo 0 0
14,400 864 24,700 1,602
10,403,000] 78,363
3,525,000} 141,750 11,755, 300 | 614,716
77,900) 35,055 3, 248, 900]1,027, 331
005 0-04 Nadu tug Ui obo oo
fo)
~
ol
uHuuUo UO
29, 300 2, 082 2 TURTLES, SNAPPER S 3, 600 648 TOTAL»... ~~ « « «[24,769,400]2, 039, 424/14, 362, 700 | 326,796 | 158,400 8, 143] 12, 929, 600 | 719, 662
202 SOUTH ATLANTIC FISHERIES
NORTH CAROLINA - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963 - Continued
GILL NETS SHECHIES ANCHOR, SET OR STAKE DRIFT RUNAROUND
POUNDS VALUE POUNDS POUNDS VALUE
ALEWIVES . ee se e ec ew 1,798, 900 $17, 989 43,000 3,500 $35 BLUEGISH! < je © = sc) « » « = 112, 200 123, 100 15,423 BOWFIN . « © «© e © © we ww = - CABIO. . - « On Oo OU en 2,100 - CARBIRa dade cues omelet ne 1,800 z, CATFISH AND BULLH EADS. « «© e 19, 200 45 CROAKER. . . ay Nett spikes altos, 53, 300 3,790 FLOUNDERS. . « « » «© we © « 10, 300 1,000 HICKORY SHAD . « « « « «© « @ 142, 800 - KING MACKEREL. . 0 = » «© o's > 860 KING WHITING OR "KINGFISH" , 144, 300 5, 800 MAGKEREIE site) celltniitetll:) is) veliie! Ms - = MORES abe tate cie/ ss erie 375, 000 28, 569 PIGFISH. « «6 « » sike e. 144 SEA TROUT OR WEAKF ISH:
Net 6 Dp Oho OD moO oo 57,900 8,316
SPOWMED Seek tow ot ef fate? ovis! ae 23,600 12,640 SHAD... eran ag bat 247, 800 1,032 SPANISH MACKEREL do Od oo 4,700 1,875 SPOT = « Sto OS op Oo 38,400 4, 354 STRIPED BASS Peterlee Gud, Od 438,400 448 STURGEON . 2 « 0 0 © «© = = « 3,200 2,000 WHITES PERCH se ) *) =) sl fe) « 104,400 VECHOWSPERCHI ‘) © ss) © os) © 1, 900
TOTAL .
SPECIES LONG OR
SET WITH HOOKS
TROT WITH BAITS
POUNDS POUNDS POUNDS VALUE ELWEFISE 6 6:6 oo be oO 8 6,000 - - - CATFISH AND BULLHEADS, .. . - 24, 200 - - Dts GUNNS 5 5.5 05.0 0.0 6,100 - - GROUBERS cewcuie c.te sen telarene 400 - - GRUNTS ae. cemener oe course 1,800 - - KIING| MACKEREL <2. Gives 2s 44,900 - - KING WHITING OR "KINGFISH" , 5,000 - - SCUPUORUPORGYio is) fete) tome) helo 12, 300 - - SEA BASS .. « &o oO O 57, 600 - - SEA TROUT OR WEAKFISH, SPOM[ED Gea: ayia eh foc 1,500 - SNAPPERS JREDIcs. ove fee tees 2, 200 - SPANISH MACKEREL... . = 15, 000 - Gomis 6 ogoobpon 6 - - CRABS, BLUE, HARD. «2... $188, 598
TURTLES, SNAPPER . . 125 900
TOTAL Meieleel elite! elieiients 188,598
SPECIES
POUNDS POUNDS VALUE
RLOUNDERS ss) eyrelseite ane - = 120,400 $23, 620 CRABS, BLUE, SOFT AND PEELER 5,500
VALUE
CLAMS, HARD, PUBLIC. .. .« - - $26, 862 OYSTERS, MARKET, PUBLIC: SARINA oo SG ob a oo G - 49,910 FNUL 5 G5 ooo Ho aa - 65, 170 SCAMTORSSNBAY an an an eiiomtenre ce 156, 100 56, 940
TERRAPIN . . . 100
TOTAL repel te) eile) eleine) ie
198, 882 SPECIES
POUNDS POUNDS VALUE POUNDS
CLAMS, HARD, PUBLIC. ... . 5,000 F 258, 800 $100, 990 a = OYSTERS, MARKET: PUBLIC: SPRING cwrehiosoReltel clus: 50, 000 : 185, 900 $66, 855 RAW Manin cutacars, “iene 75, 300 is = 140, 600 52,018 PRIVATE: SPRING Mette et sks cr sie. 20, 300 ‘ 11, 300 5, 339 FAL Ss vue Go em 29, 200 17,000 8,170
SCAMMOPSSMBAY aimeieoientomente) re
179, 800 111,199 273, 800 106, 690 354, 800
VORNE A ooo ooo oo
SOUTH ATLANTIC FISHERIES 203
SOUTH CAROLINA OPERATING UNITS BY GEAR, 1963
OTTER TRAWLS
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER 212
158 Se oe wee
POTS AND TRAPS
ITEM
NUMBER
FISHERMEN: ON VESSELS « « « + « «© « o ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGULAR. » « © © © © «© © CASUAL 2 » » «© © = «© @ «
TOWNL Go 00D O00 89
VESSELS, MOTOR « « » e « so
GROSS TONNAGE. . » « « « « - 271 BOATS:
MOTOR. » «= » «se eo es we e 57
OER) te) «6» © « « © © - GEAR:
NUMBER . « « « « © ww © 3,548
LENGTH, YARDS. . » « « « « YARDS AT MOUTH
GILL NETS ANCHOR, SET DRIFT, HAND LONG OR SET OR STAKE SHAD WITH HOOKS
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER:
CAST
NETS SPEARS GRABS RAKES BY HAND
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER vee 98
13 a aaa)
caer an aera SS Soe a as zi 5
1TEM TROT
WITH BAITS
NUMBER FISHERMEN, ON BOATS AND SHORE: INEGUILNR 5 9 0 0 6 oO OOOO CANSUALo 5 9 9 0 0 oO 0 0 0 WOWNE 56 606 OG OOO
BOATS, MOTOR . « « « » © « « GEAR: NUMBER « « 6 « © « © © «@ « SQUARE YARDS « « «+ «oe HOOKS OR BAITS
EXCLUS! VE, OF DUPLI ~ CATION
ITEM
NUMBER
FISHERMEN: ONDVIESSELS ey citer) 6) (©)! <e: ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGULAR. « « » « « «© « « CASUNE 6 G56 650000
TOTAL « «© » » sw eee
465
823
WESSELS, MONI 6 5640566 GROSS TONNAGE. . . « « « « BOATS:
MOMORI Hie ilolel iol tol Mllell lollies) OWMERs goo a0g00000 GEAR, NUMBER
ant SOUTH ATLANTIC FISHERIES
SOUTH CAROLINA - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
SPECIES HAUL SEINES OTTER TRAWLS POTS AND TRAPS
POUNDS VALUE POUNDS POUNDS VALUE BIWEEISHitemelies icltel kale) csil'el fo 112,000 $17,920 1,900 - = CATFISH AND BULLHEADS. é - - - 367, 600 $33, 893 GROAKERemismste ies sen olve, etre 600 24 35, 600 = = FUOINDERSS ob o o.5 0.0.0.0 0 - - 98, 600 - - KING WHITING OR "KINGFISH" . 78, 300 10, 210 77,700 & NUULET Gata pee Oo Geocoro 2,211,300 165, 707 = ss POMPANO. . 2 «+ 2 se ese 119,500 50,548 10, 300 = SGUPSORMPORGY xi vaste: se) se) (ere) ie 100 4 4,000 2 GEN EGE Go 4 oo 0 dha ao - - - - 232,700 34,812 SEA TROUT OR EME SHE GUNG ol duo 6 oO Goan0 5, 700 = SROTMEDS memenretiten eutewre mel l= 3,000 = SAD) AMG. Guooo cetraclono-0 - = SHARKS, TEL SUSE Siete 14, 300 3 SPO eens 5 DO 56, 800 = UNCLASSIFIED, “FOR BAIT, REDUCTION, AND ANIMAL FOOD. 52, 800 = CRABS, BLUE, HARD. .... « 998, 800 312,755 SP NG selon Oo) Cased 10. c 2,199, 100 TOWNE AoA Ao 381,460
> , A > GILL NETS
ANCHOR, SET OR STAKE DRIFT POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE DRUM, BLACK. . " : - 3,400 $205 FLMOUNDISS cea aoe aoa 5 - - 1,000 210 Cwm Ao oc ooo oo Dp be - - 9, 900 578 HICKORYEO DAD totremre nec pirame sures 700 - - KING MACKEREL. . . Ona - - 4,000 600 KING WHITING OR "KINGFISH" . - - 90, 000 11,736 S2\ BASS ao 6.0 0.0 = - - 31, 900 4,772 SEA TROUT OR WEAKF ISH, GRAY. - - 400 16 SHADIect ratte cet aee 64,100 $15,002 - - SHARKS, UNCLASSIFIED 5. se - - 8,000 800 SHEEPSHEAD, SALT-WATER . . » - 2, 800 221 SNAPPER: RED Beene ae ree erie? aren 300 66 VERMINISION'S wetutemeeitar ies": ie) 10, 000 1,200 SPANISH MACKEREL... . « 8, pseu 1,091
STURGEON . 2. e
TOTAL Wel aitellauseliel sie) ta
LINES - CONTINUED
LONG OR SET
WITH HOOKS TROT WITH BAITS POUNDS 600
SPECIES
CATFISH AND BULLHEADS. .. . CRABS, BLUE, HARD. ... . SHRULMPa ret tar teyeiel (a! 10) a} cal = ’e
TOTAL . SPECIES
POUNDS
FLOUNDERS, Fi 25,500 SEA TROUT OR WEAKF1SH, SPOTTED = = CLAMS, HARD, PUBLIC. .... 24 OYSTERS, MARKET, PRIVATE: pice SHINE = a 6 6 o 8 O0 1,638, 700| $667,526 755,500 |$305,905 PAE GG ooo, oo OO 847, 900 345, 689 585,000 | 237,370 TOTAL 2h; ies 2, 486, 600}1,013, 215 73,000 24,497 | 1,340, 500
SOUTH ATLANTIC FISHERIES 205
GEORGIA OPERATING UNITS BY GEAR, 1963
HAUL SEINES, COMMON
OTTER TRAWLS POTS AND TRAPS
FISHERMEN: ON VESSELS. . ee oe ON BOATS AND SHORE:
REGULAR. «6 » « «© «© © e CASUAL « « © «© » » © ©
TOWNE 6 60000000
WESSEES, MOTOR « . « « « « e GROSS TONNAGE. » e © « e e
EONS, Wo 5 556 50 6 oO 6 54 GEAR: NUMBER 2. . 6 « « «© + © © 412
LENGTH, YARDS. . « » « « e YARDS AT MOUTH
GILL NETS ANCHOR, Bing eg a) LONG OR SET SET OR STAKE Bing eg a) WITH HOOKS
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
ITEM TROT. WITH BAITS
NUMBER
FISHERMEN, ON BOATS AND SHORE : REGUIEARI tel ich telic=) -) [ellie (>) e) CONUNL G6 oo 565 5G ooo
WHINE 6 Goo GOGO OO
BOATS: MOTOR. » © © © ©» @ © 2 OTHER. »« «© © © © © © © ©
GEAR:
NUMBER 2 2 «© oe we © ww SQUARE YARDS). 5 6 6 « © « HOOKS OR BAITS
10
312 IES 525
TOTAL, Tey DIP NETS, CAST EXCLUS IVE DROP NETS OF DUPLI-
CATION
NUMBER
FISHERMEN: OND VESSELS . . . ee oe ON BOATS AND SHORE
REGULAR. . « - © © © © « CASUAL . 2» «© © ww @ o
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER o 48 49 comerer 14
[cepa a clare ire ental ees area
WOUNE ob 56 D000 6
WESSELS, INOMIR 6 6 66006 ‘GROSS TONNAGE, . 22. BOATS: MOTOR. . « « « » eo ew ime 6.6 60000000 GEAR, NUMBER . . 2 2» «© 2 «
206 SOUTH ATLANTIC FISHERIES
GEORGIA - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
SPECIES OTTER TRAWLS POTS AND TRAPS
POUNDS POUNDS VALUE
POUNDS JEORINEIS BLUERISH) miter cooad 100 - CATFISH AND BULLHEADS. . . « « = $10,010 IGROAKER ens ner tticn enue niciere ice 700 = UNE TLNAS 6 6 bo a 0 Bo 6 1,400 - BESS COMMON feet crnict teiet ie! tele - 66 FLOUNDERS. » . 5 oo s 15, 200 = KING WHITING OR "KINGFISH" . . 125, 200 = (UULEIM 6. Gh. 00. 6 00 HokonO 0 19, 900 - SEA BASS . « « OOo 2,000 =
SEA TROUT OR WEAKF1SH: GRAY « «+ ee e+ oe eo 100 SPOTTED. » « « « » . = . 100
4,100
SHEEPSHEAD, SALT= WATER SPOT . « « » Sucete UNCLASSIFIED FOR BAIT,
REDUCTION, AND ANIMAL FOOD. . CRABS, BLUE,. HARD. . « « « « « SHRIMP alle) reiiiel vel (ellcelueliel 'a)ie) | ts
. Gc ao Raided #8
204, 000 5, 286, 000
HOTAENMtetiette talint te elias
SPECIES
ANCHOR, SET OR STAKE
POUNDS ‘POUNDS
EOWFIN Go-Go 06 50000 100 - (AE Ga Gad bie aoe tenes 2,000 cy GROUBERS. 6 We. ere cates, rec enc - $30 HICKORYRSHAD Ae. so clenuscsmisy ver es oe 800 - RINCEMACKEREIOS era eas cr ne - 65 MULES Toetcence 5 60
SEA TROUT OR WEAKFISH, SPOTTED 315 SHADIA MEE ena anere
OMFS IND 6 6 5 5 56 oo oO 425 SPANISH MACKEREL . Oo 6 270 SHRIPEDRBASS lamer ceria al eerenccie 45 SMW) 6 ao oO ao Shoo -
SUGKERS sic) s/c) 6
TOTALS To mtelvetvie ten teierneis/-'s
LINES - CONTINUED
LONG OR SET W1TH HOOKS
POUNDS VALUE
SPECIES
TROT WITH BAITS
POUNDS
POUNDS
CATFISH AND BULLHEADS. ... . 28) 400 $9, 292 - - GRABS Sw BLUES HARD. 0 se vs isle 221, 300 ; 970,400
SPECIES CAST NETS BY HAND
POUNDS POUNDS
SHRIMP . ; 4,300 - - - OYSTERS, MARKET, PRIVATE: SPRUNGIRselsi¢e (etext aiiancure, (o,f $22,400 101, 700 $35,595 PAUL 6 gob Ob ob oo oO 12,145 35, 100 12, 285
NONE Os OeOeO ONC OCOROL DO
SHRI MP
SOUTH ATLANTIC FISHERIES FLORIDA, EAST COAST
OPERATING UNITS BY GEAR, 1963
ITEM
FISHERMEN: ON VESSELS . . . . . « « « « ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGULAR. 2 . 0 » 6 « « e CASUAL « 2 sw ew ws ww e
WOWNLo 6b oo GOO oO”
VESSELS, MOTOR . « « . GROSS TONNAGE. . 2... BOATS, MOTOR... . 3 GEAR: NUMBER 6 o.6.66 600060 LENG, WARDSs 56 6 60000 YARDS Ar Mew 6 6 66666
ITEM
F | SHERMEN: ON VESSELS « « « « © © © © © ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGUEAIRC 3 <i fs © © 0 6 CASUALS cite) slic) eo » 6 0) ©
TOTAL, « «© © © © © © © ©
WESSELS, MONOR 60506500006 GROSS!) TONNAGE. . . . » « © » BOOMS, MOM 56 6 56000006 GEAR: RUNBER 6 56 op GOO O00 00 SQUARE WARDS 56 6 oo 0 0 6
ITEM
CONT |NUED
PURSE
SE INES,
GILL NETS-CONT!INUED ORIFT=
RUNAROUND
MENHADEN
NUMBER
TRAMMEL NETS
OTTER TRAWLS, SHR IMP
NUMBER
759
HAND.
FYKE AND HOOP NETS, FISH
NUMBER
207
LINES
TROLL
SET WITH HOOKS
5 3 350 < = ce 383 13,811 = S 13 6 47 4 W W 3 722 9 200 4,700 1,200 = = = o 10, 282 = POTS AND TRAPS GILL NETS CRAB eit LOBSTER, | ANCHOR, set | DRIFT SPINY OR STAKE BLUE OTHER ie SHAD NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER = = 25 me) al 121 14 186 83 20 26 14 : = 8 = 2 15 15 17, 600
LONG OR TROT
WITH BAITS
NUMBER
FISHERMENs ON VESSELS) 6 6 bo OOO00 0 ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGULAR. © « « «© © © © © © CASUAL « « © «© © © © 2 @ ©
VWOUNL boo GO O0005
NUMBER
NUMBER
NUMBER
124
190 322
NUMBER
NUMBER
NUMBER
10
VESSELS, MOWR 6 6650006 19 2 49 3 = GHOSS TONNINEES 6 6 6b oO a0 263 31 1,103 35 - BOATS: MOMORRWReUt mele ater se ceurentalze 12 219 3 348 234 603 25 OER MWe pfeislss cress ch eo Beh ler > 49 S = = = S GEAR: NUMBER cs lentsetcn’e vel 5 a fe ve 12 287 5 636 71 694 25 SCUARe VAIS 6 5 6 5 5000 19,200 | 580,050 6,950 = - 2 & HOOKS OR BAITS... + ss» - - S 982 71 577, 800 12, 500 Se SNaUeNG arGWISAVE ITEM me SPEARS TONGS SAE
FISHERMEN: GN VESSELS go 5 5000000 ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGULAR. « © « « © «© « «© © CAML go 50d 000000
WOWAL 6 Boo oa oO 00 8
VESSELS, MOOR 6 6 oo no oo GROSS TONNAGE...» eos « BOATS: MOMORF akties: es or 4 OMHERS oo 000000 GEAR, NUMBER . 0
NOTE: --INCLUDES OPERATING UNITS FOR THE INLAND LAKES OF FLORIDA.
774-757 O-65—14
OYSTER
OTHER
CAT ION
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER m = is e = 924 3 = 1 30 2 1,447 6 5 = 2 1 527 Q | 5 W 30 3 2,898 iS = = 2 2 393 S = = z E 14,407 3 1,610 49
208 SOUTH ATLANTIC FISHERIES
FLORIDA, EAST COAST - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
SPECIES HAUL SEINES PURSE SEINES | OTTER TRAWLS li POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE RUEWIVESS piisis 2 e's. 6 “e *, 22,700 $454 - - - - AMBERSACK’ ope je 0 6» © «0 200 7 - - = BLUERISHE relrentenm 0. s! ol ss! fe 42,500 3,570 - 400 $34 GABTOMe sy iio ren ich/ouce..oy elitr ve - - - - 1,000 100 GREVALPESitciie: oc. 11 ie. ‘aslo. ‘es 1,600 48 - - - - CROAKERMceatentow'os(oltomeleeleie 72,300 11,062 - - = = DRUM: BLACK i emetsive tienen anreitetren te 79, 100 5,853 - - 3, 200 237 REDMepteiten ouvai teste: Hovis) (a1 ve! ta! 11,500 1,690 - = s = REOUNDERSMebe irs) ranteitestelle: ellie 4, 900 774 - - 178, 100 28,140 KING WHITING OR "KINGFISH" 221, 200 18,360 = = 867, 100 71,969 MENHADEN, « « 2 ee we ew - - 25, 254, 300 $252, 543 - - MOUARRAWS, cater chietictc snicy i 129,800 9,086 S = e 5 MODE em citemiomieiwon emer oi tenis are 800 37 - = a = ROMPANOMemetciteneme menor tat cts 600 393 - - S = SEANBASSe me men aielette Wey eels - - - 1,100 109 SEANGATHISHiterene eis hele) © ‘= 900 54 - = s SEA TROUT OR WEAKFISH: CHING no ow oan boo 6 14,100 1,622 - 2, 900 334 SEOiMED eats women ten te) te) onions 700 168 - = & SHAD srotteicoalemcteo mare igomrcm ones 239,000 25,573 - = - = SHEEPSHEAD, SALT-WATER«. « « « 300 21 = = a a SPANISH MACKEREL. « « © « » « - - - - 1,500 136 SEOMapirtemte her evens) tomar ousense 87,800 10,975 - - 1,200 150 TRIGGERFISH « « ee ew ww 500 32 - - 500 32 TRUE EAI Scuapmsironet cen rcimanie 1,000 52 - = = = UNCLASSIFIED: FORRROOD RE iaiisitadlelloloikolke - - - - 10,000 640 BAIT, REDUCTION, OR ANU MATIN GOD Sales ere 232, 200 4,875 1,535, 400 16, 980 265, 100 5,567 CRABS, BLUE, HARD . « « « « « - - - - 528, 600 30, 130 SHRIMPsomiasner cunt © lowe! some - = a - 4,488, 200 1,729, 608
SQUID. « «ee we « o
- a - - 2,400 360 TOMAS: nile) sa! 0) wi he) (ai telife, 1,163,700 i 94, 706 26, 789, 700 269,523 6,351,300 1,867,546
SPECIES
POTS AND TRAPS
POUNDS
VALUE
POUNDS VALUE POUNDS
$454, 150
CATFISH AND BULLHEADS . 223, 900 $31, 868 167, 800 $23,995] 3,213, 100 CRABS: BLUE: HARD. . A aietnnes 7,726, 600 440,415 SOFT AND PEELER . . . . . 200 86 STONES eek 157, 400 62, 804. LOBSTERS, SPINY... . 814,600 327, 469 FOTIA eR acid uk beer ul: 167, 800 1, 284, 924
GILL NETS SPECIES
RUNAROUND
POUNDS POUNDS POUNDS VALUE WWE 685 ala Gop ao oN 25,200 ‘ 1,201,000 $100, 883 BLUE RUNNER jets) «2 6) © (elle « - - - - 1,500 63 CATFISH AND BULLHEADS ... « - - - - 6, 200 887 EREVAUIE Si strats valMelic) (et tatre’) « - - - - 13, 100 393 CHO MER a post 0-06-00 eno - - - - 23, 900 3,656 DRUM:
BUNK 6 A 6-4 0b Ole no oo - - 21,200 1,570
REDMemer silclsmelseriemtalteuveut - - 89,500 13,156 FLOUNDERS isi telitel ey is) ate) 0) vole - - - = 4,000 633 KING MACKEREL. 5 c.6 esis -s, o1.¢ - - - = 526,500 60,022 KING WHTING OR "KINGFISH" . « - - - - 37,700 3,129 MERON E 2 oe oso 86 & Geos - - - 418, 100 10,452 MOJARRA . 2 2s se ec eee - - 12,100 847 MULLET;
PLAN At oo 6 oo Ob ool - - = 3,310, 700 152, 294
SWE Gio 4 6 0 oo Gee - - - 59, 900 2,995 PERISH A 6 6 foc og GO 8 - 2,500 250 OMPANOMstre maria ice) (tne) caliente - - - = 143, 400 94,071 SEAMGAMT Ia SHimvceteimelh elie ttelveurcnve - - - - 4,800 288 SEA TROUT:
(HN Go peo O oF ote dic 1,000 $115 2,000 230 40,500 4,661
SOHNE) o Golo oe Oo to - - 2,500 600 667,100 160, 104 SPs Goo Gad ooa+ oS 186, 900 19,998 164, 000 17,548 = - SHEEPSHEAD, SALT=WATER. « « « - - - - 51,100 3,475
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
FLORID
A,
SPECIES
SPANISH MACKEREL. SPOT. « « « © o «
TRIGGERFISH .
TRIPLETAIL. « « « UNCLASS|F1EDs FOR FOOD. . . « BAIT, REDUCTION, ANIMAL FOOD. .
TOTAL.
SPECIES
AMBERJACK . BARRACUDA . BLUEFISH. » BLUE RUNNER BONITO. . e CABIO « « « CATFISH AND
CREVALLE. CROAKER . DOLPHIN . DRUM: BLACK . RED. . FLOUNDERS GROUPERS. GRUNTS. . HOGFISH . JEWFISH . KING MACKE KING WHITI MOJARRA . PERMIT. « PIGFISH . POMPANO . SCUP. . SEA BASS. SEA CATFISH
DE Sa sehen sey ulsrieme meus riers
e el
eee Meee e ee — eee pe ee © oO
SEA TROUT OR WEAKFIS
GRAVIS fe. SPOTTED . . SHEEPSHEAD, SNAPPER: MANGROVE. MUTTON. . RED 5 6.6 VERMILION YELLOWTAIL. SPANISH MACKER SROs «6 « TRIGGERFISH . TRIPLETAIL. « WARSAW. « « « UNCLASSIFIED: FOR FOOD. .
ANIMAL FOOD.
GO
eee © © © © De oe © 8 8 8 8
E
° K
L.
e AD: °
eee Meese
ae
1 !
SALT=WAT
eee ee ee oo
eee
BAIT, REDUCTION, OR
MO OC sg0 000000 fPOo000000
ec ee
a
ee ee ee ew —e we ew wo ow
SOUTH ATLANTIC FISHERIES a EAST COAST - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963 - Continued GILL NETS he vt ANCHOR, SET OR STAKE DRIFT RUNAROUND aE
POUNDS POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE o00 - 40,000 $3, 640 2,030, 400 $184, 767 cee - - - 1,026,300 128, 287 9.00 - - - 200 13 60:0 - - - 400 21 o0°0 - - - 173, 700 11,214 000 - - - 57, 400 1,334
187, 900 $20,113 233, 700 24,135 9, 923, 200 939, 465
LINES TRAMMEL NETS HAND. TROLL
POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE 00 - - 5,600 $195 = 00 - - 300 9 = = 60 - - 51,600 4,336 41,800 $3,512 Pye - - 22,900 962 500 21 00 - - - - 500 25 00 - 4,700 470 800 80 0.0 - - 100 14 = - mare - - 62,300 1,869 = AGA 500 $76 17, 000 2,600 - - O49 - - - - 3,700 518 000 500 37 11,500 850 = 5 900 1,000 147 31,800 4,674 200 29 000 - 1,600 253 = etna oO 7 197,100 21,089 - - eeet a - 20,300 1,542 - - Barer 2 - 4,500 733 - - 000 - - 16,700 1,169 - 600 - - 39, 600 4,514 1,607, 000 183, 198 oo - 20, 200 1,676 5 = 000 1,000 70 7, 400 518 - = 500 - - 3,700 444, © Ss 000 - 800 80 > a D009 31,900 20, 926 7,300 4,790 - =| ay te Te - - 40,500 3,118 a - O00 - - 62,300 6, 168 a a De a o - 2,100 126 - - 000 - 8,500 981 2, 900 335 000 2,500 600 113,000 27,120 15,300 3,672 eens s = 19,100 1,298 - - 000 - - 81, 900 14,823 - en = = 83, 300 17, 242 - - agape AES 5 - 485, 200 150, 896 - -
POUL aH Saree ern 1,702, 000 194, 057 LINES = Cc SPECIES LONG OR SET WITH HOOKS CAST ENS POUNDS VALUE POUNDS POUNDS: VALUE CATFISH AND BULLHEADS . . . .| 10,092,500 | $1,420,537 : = GROUPERS@: (sc. ces: rie ei "ec 3,000 321 3 = - GRONTSMI est she ec eS oe 1,500 114 s GUAR RAW Puen g a gue as Z : 5 500 $35 MULE, BLN 5 A666 5 6 6 s 3 s 7,500 345 SNAPPER,MANGROVE. . . . ss « 2,000 362 2 . - UNCLASSIFIED, FOR FOOD. . . 1,000 65 S = = CRABS) (BLUE, HARD... os 0 « - SHRIMP go OOO OOO Ooo 18, 100 6,791 TURTLES: GREEN 6 bo ODO OOD 125 a - e SOFUCSHELLG G & 6 6 OU Oe 18, 240 = - - FOIA Women eaten 10, 252, 000 Feo sea 340,000 26,100 7171
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
210 SOUTH ATLANTIC FISHERIES
FLORIDA, EAST COAST - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963 - Continued costae SS pae
SPECIES SPEARS TONGS BY HAND POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE
DRUM:
BUN 5 oh oo po oo 200 $15 - - = 2
2) FG coat ord oso 6 200 29 - - = a FLOUNDERSicmiey sitememisttey cele 900 142 - = S - SEA TROUT OR WEAKFISH,
From o qa o.0 0 oo 0 200 48 - - J
CLAMS, HARD, PUBLIC .... = = = - 700 $224 OYSTERS, MARKET:
NOTE: --!NCLUDES THE CATCH FOR THE INLAND LAKES OF FLORIDA.
SOUTH ATLANTIC STATES, SHRIMP CATCH, 1963
Quantity Value
North Carolina
South Carolina
Georgia
Florida, East Coast
MILLION POUNDS MILLION DOLLARS
SOUTH ATLANTIC FISHERIES SUPPLEMENTARY TABLES
FLORIDA - OPERATING UNITS BY DISTRICTS, 1963
211
TOTAL EAST WEST TEM EXCLUSIVE OF 3 NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER FISHERMEN: ON VESSELS. . . 924 3, 478 4,152 ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGULAR. : 1,447 3,058 4,505 CASUAL 527 1,299 1,826 TOTAL. 2,898 7,835 10, 483 ee VESSELS, MOTOR. 393 1,148 1,423 GROSS TONNAGE 14, 407 45, 542 54, 886 BOATS: MOTOR . 1,610 3,072 4,682 OTHER . 49 224 273 GEAR: HAUL SEINES, COMMON 11 87 98 LENGTH, YARDS . 4, 700 72, 380 77,080 PURSE SEINESs MENHADEN. . . 2 +--+ ++: + 3 - 3 LENGTH, YARDS 6.0 0 1, 200 = 1,200 OTHER. . « « 96.500 6 2 4 4 LENGTH, YARDS 0 9 «Go DO = 800 800 OTTER TRAWLS: CRAB. . 6.9.0 G0 = 5 5 YARDS AT “MOUTH. 02 0 5 4 2 91 91 SHRIMP... o 9 a © 722 1,726 2,235 YARDS AT MOUTH . 6 O10 0 6 10, 282 26, 393 33, 585 POUND NETS, FISH... 0 0 9 - 9 FYKE AND HOOP NETS, FISH, 200 - 200 POTS AND TRAPS: CRAB; BME, 2 6 0 20 oO oO Oo 12,815 31, 530 44,345 OTHER . 4, 380 14, 960 19,040 FISH. . o8oro 8) B68 Wh Vs 25 7,200 LOBSTER, “SPINY. oD 0 6 00 20, 240 60, 050 79,840 GILL NETS: ANCHOR, SET OR STAKE. 16 12 28 SQUARE YARDS. ..... . 16, 800 8, 920 25, 720 DRIFT: SHAD. . . 90 4 6 0 15 o 15 SGUAREMVARDS EMS En En: 17,600 = 17,600 OTHER. . . 0 0 0 12 11 23 SQUARE YARDS . 19, 200 34, 000 53, 200 RUNAROUND ......... 287 1,089 1,370 SQUARE YARDS; . - ... . 580, 050 1,602, 597 2, 146, 347 TRAMMEL NETS... ..... | 3) 291 295 SQUARE YARDS. ....... 6,950 386, 886 393, 236 LINES: HAND. . . 636 2,696 3, 332 HOOKS . 982 6,806 7, 788 MROLE . = S71 965 1, 536 HOOKS . . S71 965 1,536 LONG OR SET WITH “HOOKS . 694 35 729 HOOKS. . . 0 0 pa 0 "0 577, 800 1,800 579, 600 TROT WITH BAITS ao % 25 17 42 BAITS oo 9 5 9 06 6 0 0 12, 500 10, 600 23, 100 DIP NETS: CO} MON ia = 17 V7 DROP, 5 oo oo oe a 2 219 219 CAST NEWS 6 oo 5 5 6 0 9 Oo 9 23 32 SREARS>o co 0 6 9°06 6 BO 6 G 5 44 49 DREDGES, SCALLOP. 0 9 0 8.0 6 0 0 S 101 101 YARDS AT MOUTH O . > 106 106 TONGS ; OYSTER. . 060000 G 0 11 801 812 OWWER o oo 00 obo Do - 2 2 HOOKS, SPONGE . 69 69 DIVING OUTFITS.
MOTOR BOATS FISHED 5,755 FISH POTS AND TRAPS, 3 POUND NETS, AND‘519 INLAND LAKES OF FLORIDA. THESE OPERATING UNITS ARE INCLUDED WITH
NOTE:=--A TOTAL OF 454 FISHERMEN UTILIZING 454 LONG OR SET LINES WITH 396,850 HOOKS, IN THE THOSE OF THE EAST COAST OF FLORIDA.
ne SOUTH ATLANTIC FISHERIES
FLORIDA - CATCH BY DISTRICTS, 1963
SPECIES EAST COAST WEST COAST
POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE
ALEWIVES vc Pameiet os ei eens 22,700 $454 836, 100 $25,083 858, 800 $25,537 AMBERUACKS schivtach ie. a) eave: fete 202 14,100 608 19, 900 810 BAM SY HOO mente tenia coun oy (ol ote - - 81,600 12, 240 81,600 12, 240 BARRACUDA. « « « + © eo © © 300 9 1,700 #4 2,000 43 BLUERISHmememe me co one) cc: bonne 1, 362, 500 114,452 889, 100 77,355 2, 251,600 191, 807 BLUE RUNNER. « « « © « © o 24,900 1,046 1,494, 600 29,892 1,519, 500 30, 938 BONTGlen te teMcie cics’ oie) os 500 25 1,200 48 1,700 73 GABIOsaepemelsaiie tema cnisnten's 6,500 650 9,700 621 16, 200 1,271 CATFISH AND BULLHEADS. . . .« 13,703, 600 1,931,451 66, 200 11,519 13,769, 800 1,942,970 lleNisiSthes aoe G ale © 00 - - 389, 400 24,921 389, 400 24,921 GuaAVUUS 6 Gedig io od co 77,000 2, 310 725, 100 16,681 802, 100 18,991 GONE 45 o-oo 0 6 O10 o 113,700 17, 394 98, 500 212, 200 25, 274 BLAM o 3) oa sec den Oo 3,700 518 4,800 8, 500 825 DRUM:
BUACKS yelisrs. she ee ashes 115,700 8, 562 99, 800 215,500 12,643
REDS uremoitoutencencnto ial) -iodrs 134, 200 19,725 1,102, 200 130,078 FE OUNDERSSimet ots) a. st ceuty adc 189, 500 29,942 447,000 81,193 ROUMS ool ooo a oof 200, 100 21,410 6,778, 800 672,703 GRUNT Siemememren cancer <i oils 21,800 1,656 81,400 5, 948 HOGHISH Spore teh einai once nels 4,500 733 20, 900 3,079 UaEISKE GAO Go ocoo 8 16,700 1,169 82, 200 5,099 KING MACKEREL. . « « « © « 2,173, 100 247, 734 4,990, 000 543,511 KING WHITING OR "KINGFISH" . 1,146, 200 95,134 1,341,000 103, 318 MENHADEN! s 3) s+ a) es: evel 25,672,400 262, 995 25,716, 900 264,775 MOWING 3 5 oa G Go OG ac 150, 800 10, 556 225, 800 15,655 MULLET:
BILNEKSC 5 Hoe Ooo O00 3, 319, 000 152, 676 32,611,700 1,728,422 35, 930, 700 1,881,098 SHWE Go 5 dbo OO OO 59, 900 2,995 664, 700 39, 220 724, 600 42,215 PERMIkire: reuteite) © Mele ol te) loll 3,700 444 13,700 1,413 17,400 1,857 MFI Go 6D oop 0 a0 3, 300 330 7,100 639 10,400 969 POMPANOS.ro,liel is cepte: vel v5) cos (elie 183, 200 120,180 592, 600 410,075 775, 800 530, 255 SCUP OR PORGY. . + «ees 40,500 3,118 55, 000 4,289 95, 500 7,407 SEN EASES Goo. oo Glo Opa 63,400 6,277 = - 63, 400 6,277 Si2:\ GMs Goo oO oo oO 7,800 468 121,000 6, 894 128, 800 7,362 SEA TROUT OR WEAKFISH:
CNC Bra ohotore (6 on 71, 900 8,278 - - 71,900 8,278
FAOMDWS 6 5 6 6 oO oD o 801, 300 192,312 2,571,400 601,708 3,372, 700 794,020 WIS @ coup Dageouel otc - - 68, 500 7, 332 68, 500 7,332 SENDS Guat aoo.o olor Ont! O 589, 900 63,119 - - 589, 900 63,119 SUSESSTE SALT-WATER . . 70, 500 4,794 138, 800 10,975 209, 300 15,769 NAPPER:
WANGROWE 5 S94 oO 0 0100 83, 900 311,500 52, 955 395,400 68, 140 i UMMOM & o-5 mp oo .O.0 o 83, 300 117,700 25, 187 201, 000 42,429
tz). 508.6 GO io. CROMoND. o 485, 200 5,917, 800 1,562, 299 6,403, 000 1,713,195
VERMIEE ONEwemrantemevne! cients 7,700 68, 200 10,778 75, 900 12,503
YEU OW TA Uereteuie iene) elem 102, 700 729, 000 153,090 177,533 SPANISH MACKEREL . 2 we 2,123,400 5,404, 800 491,833 685, 064 SFO o-4 0°66 Oo OS 1,127,000 358, 200 22,933 163, 805 STURGEON pomemeberieieursie) ous = 29,700 3,623 3, 623 MENPOUNDERN ss Mis) eieive «) ns - 1,191, 900 27,412 27,412 TIMERASH ve ue a Ae Yople (ae - 3,400 272 272 TRIGGERH I SHemreiteiteite iene ere 6, 900 11,500 575 1,023 Hess AA oo a ao o 2, 200 4,500 206 320 WARSAWI oiisntemementets) /auuieinoi 9,900 182, 800 10, 783 192,700 11,605 UNCLASSIFIED:
RORMROOD Eamets) 0. areietne 243, 000 1,082, 100 72,14 1, 325, 100 87,825
BAIT, REDUCTION, AND ANIMAL FOOD . «. « « « @ «
TOTAL FISH. « « « « « «
2,093, 500 4 453, 800 11, 344 2,547, 300
56,729, 300 3,912,614 68, 500, 200 6,601, 966 125, 229, 500
SHELLFISH, ETC.
CRABS:
BLUE: HARD ateliey te) elie! 5) st <e) Ie 8,595, 200 1,134,198 SOFT AND PEELERs « e« « « 200 2,086 STONE. = sie © © 6 © « ( 157,400 2959, 981
TOTAL. CRABS « . s « © « 8, 752, 800 552,815 13, 812, 200 853, 450 22,565, 000
SEE NOTE AT END OF TABLE. (CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
1,406, 265
SOUTH ATLANTIC FISHERIES 13
FLORIDA - CATCH BY DISTRICTS, 1963 - Continued
SPECIES EAST COAST
WEST COAST TOTAL
SHELLFISH, ETC.-CONTINUED POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE HOBSTERSS (SPINY. oi 6 « © « 814, 600 $327,469 2,770,600 | $1,080,534 3,585,200 |$1,408,003 SHRIMP « « « « « © © © « @ o 4,506, 300 1, 736, 399 12, 255, 734 39,447,600 13599 251/33 CLAMS, HARD,PUBLIC . . « « © 224 7,400 2,331 8, 100 2,555
OYSTERS, MARKET: PUBLIC: SPRING 6.5 Suorolo cuote FALL oo OG OOO OOD PRIVATE: SPRING o 560000000 FUL 5 oo 0 OO OOO 6
TOTAL OYSTERS . . « « e
2,452, 900 1,696,000
2,498, 300 1,726, 200
715, 149 494,115
SCALLOPS: BWo 9 60 00000000 CALI. 56 56000560000 SewIDs so Go bO050000 TURTLES: GREENS oo cob OOOO 8 LOGGERHEAD . . «6 « «+ = « SOFT=SHELL « « 2 «© ee © SPONGES; GRASS. « 2 © ee © © 2 2 SHEEPSWOOL . . . » » « « « YEU 5° 5 G06 5 OOOO
TOTAL SHELLFISH, ETC. .
GRAND TOTAL. .....
NOTE: -=THE CATCH OF 9,388,300 POWNDS OF CATFISH AND BULLHEADS (ene AT a ele) AND 122,900 POUNDS OF SOFT- A
SHELL TURTLES {VALUED AT $14, 800 TAKEN FROM THE JNLAND LAKES IS INCLUDED WITH THE TCH FOR THE EAST COAST OF FLORIDA. FOR THE PURPOSE OF THIS REPORT THE "EAST COAST OF FLORIDA" INCLUDES THE COASTAL COUNTIES FROM NASSAU TO DADE, INCLUSIVE, WHILE THE "WEST COAST OF FLORIDA" JNCLUDES THOSE FROM MONROE TO ESCAMBIA, INCLUSIVE.
SHRIMP. TRAWLER
214
SOUTH ATLANTIC FISHERIES
SOUTH ATLANTIC SHRIMP FISHERY
Nineteen hundred and sixty-three was one of the poorest shrimp years on record for the South Atlantic States. Total landings of 9.8 million pounds, heads-off weight, were 6.7 million pounds less than in 1962 and were the lowest recorded since 1908. The dockside value ($5.2 million) was $6.0 million less than 1962 and the lowest value recorded since 1945.
Landings of all species inthe commercial catches were substantially below the levels of the previous year. The significance of these changes are more apparent when viewed on an individual State basis, as different species normally predominate in the landings within each State.
In North Carolina, most of the 1.5-million-pound decline was due to a disastrous shortage of pink shrimp. Landings of this species were only slightly over one-fourth of those in 1962 and the lowest since the Bureau began collecting detailed shrimp statistics in 1957. While brown shrimp landings were nearly 1/2 million pounds less than in 1962, they were considerably better than the previous low production of 1958 and 1961. The shrimp season for inside waters opened on May 26, about 2 weeks later than in 1962. The quantity and size of shrimp taken during the opening weeks of the season were most disappointing. Inside waters were temporarily closed during the week of June 27 because the shrimp, in most waters, were not large enough for commercialuse. The inside waters were reopenedon July 17, but while the size of the shrimp had improved, the volume was far below normal, Catches from offshore waters were also much less than for many years. The average ex-vessel price was 51 cents per pound (heads-off weight)--1l cents per pound less than the 1962 average.
A great shortage of white shrimpin South Carolina waters was the major factor in de- creased shrimp landings. Total landings of this species (184,000 pounds) were about one- tenth the poundage landed during 1962. The first substantial catches in South Carolina waters were made during the week of June 20 and were brown shrimp. Catches for the first 10 to 15 days compared favorably with those of 1962, but declinedrapidly in July, with most vessels averaging less than one-half box (50 pounds, heads-off weight) per day's fishing. The lack of any quantity of white shrimp containing roe, normally mixed with brown shrimp catches during this summer period, causedindustry members to be concerned over prospects for the fallrun of white shrimp. This concern became areality when white shrimp were found to be almost nonexistent in most South Carolina waters during the autumn. A decline of 17 cents per pound (heads-off) in the average ex-vessel price, compared with 1962, was an additional blow to the fishing segment of the shrimp industry.
Georgia experienced a situation similar to that of South Carolina. Catches of white shrimp, which were about one-third less than those of 1962, were the major factor in the de- cline. Adverse weather conditions during October, usually a peak production month for white shrimp, played an important part in decreased catches of this species. While landings of brown shrimp were 662,000 pounds less than in 1962, they were over three times greater than the record low of 1961. Sporadic fishing for royal red shrimp continued, but landings were only about one-half the quantity taken during 1962. Georgia fishermen experienced the sharpest decline in average ex-vessel price--52 cents per pound (heads-off) during 1963, compared with 71 cents during 1962.
Florida, East Coast fared better than the other South Atlantic States with a decline of only 13 percent in total shrimp production, White shrimp landings were 135,000 pounds less than in 1962, The average ex-vessel price was 60 cents per pound (heads-off)--16 cents less than the 1962 average.
SOUTH ATLANTIC FISHERIES ai
The quantities shown in the following tables are heads-off weight of the shrimp and are not directly comparable with the volume data published in the General Review, regional tables, or the Review of Certain Major Fisheries, which represent the round weight of the catch. The pounds of heads-off shrimp may be converted to heads-on (round) weight by mul- tiplying brown by 1.61; pink, 1.60; white, 1.54; sea bobs, 1.53; and royal red, by 1..80.
Detailed information on 1963 landings of shrimp in the South Atlantic States, by months for each State, was published in Current Fishery Statistics No. 3520.
SUMMARY OF SHRIMP LANDINGS, 1963
WHITE
POUNDS VALUE POUNDS POUNDS VALUE 1S > 2D a ¢ poo ohoMa. a) one 306, 622 $202, 172 50,672 206, 667 $136, 122 2i|_ BS ono-ovo- gnowoNOmoNOMD 377, 985 243, 883 27,717 842, 402 571, 395 Zs 3 £9) 6) 8) .4- ON pe noes eng 820, 308 499,895 40, 282 954, 740 603, 049 Bl = QO! gcd loNoee tomes memone 1,917, 212 984, 079 66, 507 1, 350, 048 714,001 4S o 80.5) 9 6. Gol omononanama 992, 401 407, 726 90, 320 805, 466 367, 939 Bl o BY o'6-6.65 lao oF alone 274,511 91, 146 44, 180 427,125 171, 089 Gs AND OVER oo 50 a 60000 60, 210 15, 459 26, 784 133, 634 43, 265
4,749,249 | 2, 444, 360
ROYAL RED
171, 208 4, 720, 082 2, 606, 860
TOTAL
POUNDS POUNDS VALUE 15 = 20 567, 590 $375, 581 Zl 2 BS oo 6 edu 1, 267, 885 848, 838 26 - 30. i 1,816, 491 1, 126, 953 Si) ©. GO ig: ate naan eae ane 3, 334, 227 1, 733, 017 Vm ORPEP MS Bye 2 hs Soe 1,893, 292 817, 745 Sl o GU. 6.6 onde e oR ee 748, 422
GBWANDNOVERD 5 4s 2 0 6 6 « 220, 628
TONAL 5 6.0 66 6090 6 5, 246, 514
VALUE
POUNDS
VALUE POUNDS
PSO ise sl ; $201, 977 o = = = Zl 3 2S 6U5 00 Om OO 5 129, 319 32, 023 $21,911 60, 902 $43, 036 458) 5000000000 128,635 169, 989 101, 993 253, 103 165, 090 ES ile AO MMe teri 'ci vs. Pell is: 5) toxbteloo 253, 860 577, 373 275, 978 609, 834 339, 463 Ail 2 SO SS geGetono ooo 148, 532 300, 819 118,815 216, 349 96, 344 Sil © GV 9.6 000000 O 27, 189 101, 500 33, 865 34, 160 11, 529 fs} /ND) OME 5 5 6606 4,138 9, 500 2,375 1, 254 455 eZ Ol nis) ve O10 0 0 5 Zip = 25 000 O ° 23 2 SO 5 66 6 oo 0 6 31 40 O 44] S'SO05 a Goes 60.0 Sil = Oi Sus “omaha tao ke on GS} AND OVER 566 566056000
Ree ee eee ee
SEE NOTE AT END OF TABLE. (CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
a6 SOUTH ATLANTIC FISHERIES
SOUTH ATLANTIC SHRIMP LANDINGS, BY SPECIES AND SIZE, 1963 - Continued
SOUTH CAROLINA GEORGIA
SPECIES AND SIZE NORTH CAROLINA
POUNDS
E ie 20 700 $509 21 - 25 73, 900 50, 828 26 30 292,529 176, 327 31 - 40 855, 589 448,624 41-50. 612, 182 277, 778 WOMCTE Bn oo - 335, 788 68 AND OVER . = 99, 262 TOTAL . 183,675 87,863 2, 269, 950 1, 122, 454 ROYAL RED: TSS ZO ema Mar gocher BOS 2,831 PAW Sy COUR OF ote Ako oO 16)/375 ate ONG Gao on 6 856 S140 Brees eap ine 304 41-50. - 51 - 67. -
GRAND TOTAL . 2,097, 798 $1,064, 858 1, 374,879 642, 800 3, 478, 294
SPECIES AND SIZE FLORIDA, EAST COAST TOTAL
POUNDS POUNDS VALUE BROWN : = — —— [SieePO ve eat on cmees co ire 267 306, 622 $202, 172 Zilbarebraweule: vinsaemr 5 71,612 377, 985 243, 883 26 Wat SO hy sic, te) cme eiee 6 170,895 820, 308 499,895 31 - 40 ; 5 a5 216, 284 1,917, 212 984,079 Cn coals Onaga Oo Ge ia ono momowd 91, 974 992, 401 407,726 Bi). 67/ ecrercuwsion nao scenec es 49, 431 274,511 91, 146 GESANDAOVIERIs vsmcien ciecmretne 60, 210 15, 459 TOTALS « 2, 444, 360 PINK: T1520 Emo Let alice ar os woe 34, 456 Qian COMPRES) Es) co) tis Sais cere 17, 185 Be S04 Gshucec en OUky 0 23, 153 Bil) nA awk Mey lythiveve, cope 34, 633 Gla SOO et so ae cine 39, 343 Bi) lev og.g Gyo. 0. Gad D 15,513 68 AND OVER . 6, 925 (NE 5 Bo ND 171, 208 WHITE (Roto ge ang ont Gece ree 205, 967 135,613 206, 667 136, 122 Zea a et POR 768, 502 520, 567 842, 402 571,395 Zohar D0 Oe haus Gate fas 611,975 396, 582 954, 740 603, 049 Aflk=s4O) Mette Wewiss ser er ate) eee 393, 520 219, 354 1, 350, 048 714,001 CO) OJs0) 5 May HmolMora deped 160, 784 78, 461 805, 466 367, 939 SI = 67: Waomewie, esis cute 91,337 36, 492 427,125 171,089 GERANDIOVER nmr: seriaey cmt 34,372 9, 474 133, 634 43, 265 TOTAL ROYAL RED: ° oh ee cons 2, 606, 860 Wo rePOie, sles ein peetccme 2,831 Dia 2s, oi ve emee okey is se 16,375 2G COREY. fo ce eine ae 856 Sins 40. ee ern re 304 AVG=S SONS scuys. Seyeeten tobe sche 2,737 Siam O7h cus en cieryetrcm etch ke 983
GRAND STOMA cts i tetontamte 2, 897, 564 1, 736, 399 9,848, 535 5, 246, 514
NOTE:--ALL WEIGHTS ARE ON HEADS-OFF BASIS. THE SIZE INDICATES THE NUMBER OF HEADS-OFF SHRIMP TO THE POUND. TO CONVERT TO HEADS-ON MULTIPLY BY 1.61 FOR BROWN, 1.60 FOR PINK, 1.54 FOR WHITE, 1.53 FOR SEA BOBS, AND 1.80 FOR ROYAL RED. THE AREAS LISTED REPRESENT THE STATES WHERE THE SHRIMP WERE LANDED REGARDLESS OF WHERE CAUGHT. THE NAMES OF THE SPECIES USED IN THESE TABLES ARE AS FOLLOWS: WHITE SHRIMP (MOSTLY PENAEUS SETIFERUS), BROWN SHRIMP (PENAEUS AZTECUS, AND IN SOME CASES PENAEUS BRASILIENSIS), PINK SHRIMP (PENAEUS DUORARUM), SEA BOBS (MOSTLY XIPHOPENAEUS KROYERI), AND ROYAL RED (HYMENOPENAEUS ROBUSTUS). THE VALUE REPORTED 15 THE AMOUNT RECEIVED BY THE OWNERS OR OPERATORS OF THE VESSEL FOR THE FIRST SALE AT THE DOCK, ANY EXPENSES INVOLVED IN HANDLING OR PROCESS= ING ASHORE ARE NOT INCLUDED, EVEN THOUGH CHARGEABLE TO THE VESSEL. THE SIZE REPORTED GENERALLY IS THAT USED AS OF THE FIRST SALE, SIZE GRADING IN VARYING DEGREES OF UNIFORMITY MAY OR MAY NOT OCCUR AT OR PRIOR TO, THE TIME FIRST SALES ARE MADE. IF GRADING 1S NOT DONE AT THIS TIME, THE S]ZE REPORTED IS AN AVERAGE SIZE AND MAY INCLUDE SEVERAL SIZE CLASSIFICATIONS.
SOUTH ATLANTIC FISHERIES 217 SURVEY PROCEDURE IN THE SOUTH ATLANTIC STATES
Statistical programs in the South Atlantic States are under the general supervision of the Bureau's Regional Office in St. Petersburg Beach, Fla., and direct supervision of a Regional Supervisor stationed in New Orleans, La. Collection of data is carried out by Fishery Reporting Specialists trained in obtaining and reporting fishery statistical data. They are stationed in Beaufort, N.C.; Charleston, S.C.; Brunswick, Ga.; and Miami, Fla. Supervisory field per- sonnel are also stationed in Beaufort, N.C. and Miami, Fla.
Catch Statistics: The collection of catch statistics is a joint venture of the Bureau of Commercial Fisheries and the States of North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida. Standard forms designed forthe needs of each State, the Bureau, and industry are used to collect catch data in each State. Forms are mailed to dealers or buyers each month with a request that they be completed and returned by a specified date. The forms provide for reporting the pounds and value of the species purchased from fishermen, or caught by the producers! fleets. Forms not returned by the deadline date are picked up by Bureau or State employees. The data, which are tabulated for publication in monthly landings bulletins for the various States, show the volume of the catch of each species by county or district and the total value of each species.
When there are revisions in the monthly data already published, corrections are made in the cumulative totals in the current monthly bulletin. The revised figures for the individual months appear in the annual bulletin. Field reporting specialists interview fishermen and dealers to ob- tain annual information on the quantity of each species taken by the types of gear operated and the various bodies of water in which the catch was made. When the interviewing has been com- pleted and the catch has been credited to the respective gears and water areas, an annual report is prepared on a specially designed form showing volume and value of the catch by species, gear, and area of capture. The forms are then forwarded to the Washington Office where the data are machine processed. The figures are reviewed in the Central office and by field personnel con- cerned with the survey. When all discrepancies have been reconciled, the data are published in a sectional summary in the Current Fishery Statistics series entitled "South Atlantic Fisheries" and, subsequently, in the Digest, "Fishery Statistics of the United States."
Data on the catch by water area for the South Atlantic States are not published. However, the information is machine processed and supplied to State and federal offices and laboratories inthe area. Information on the catch by counties has not been published in the Digest since 1960. However, the data are prepared and copies ofthe tabulations are maintained in the Central office.
Operating Units: Fieldreporting specialists are supplied with a set of prepunched IBM vessel cards obtained from the Bureau of Customs. The cards are prepunched with the following information: name, official number, rig code, gross tonnage, length, and year built. The re- porting specialist, through interviews, obtains data on the number of crew; and number, type, and quantity of gear utilized by the vessel during the year. The number and quantity of gear is the greatest quantity fished at one time. It does not include replacement gear aboard the vessel or ashore.
When the reporter has completed the entries on the vessel cards, they are forwarded to the Regional Supervisor who arranges for the punching and tabulating of the data, The tabulations are then forwarded to the reporter who prepares operating unit tables for the State. Data on the shore and boat fishery (those craft of less than 5 net tons and fishermen operating without benefit of craft along the shore) which have been assembled by the reporter by personal interview and from State records are entered on the State operating unit tables in much the same manner as for the vessel fishery. Lists of boat and shore fishermen are usually maintained in the files of the reporter.
When all reconciliation of the data has been accomplished in the Region, the operating unit tabulations are forwarded to the Washington office. If discrepancies are discovered, these are reconciled. Summary operating unit data are then published in a section CFS bulletin entitled "South Atlantic Fisheries." These data and detailed information on the operating units by gear are published in the annual Digest. Information on the operating units by counties is prepared but has notbeen published inthe Digest since 1960. Copies of the tabulations are prepared each year and are on file in the Central office.
Processed Fishery Products: Information on the production of processed fishery Produets (canned, fresh and frozen packaged fish and shellfish, “cured" items, and industrial
a6 SOUTH ATLANTIC FISHERIES
fishery products) is obtained from processors through the use of especially designed question- naires. Data are obtained on the monthly production of fish meal, oil, and solubles, fish sticks, portions, and breaded shrimp and published currently during the year. Statistics on the production of other processed products are obtained annually.
Individual monthly and annual reports are forwarded to the Washington office for tabulation and publication of the data. Monthly data are published in bulletins entitled "Fish Meal and Oil" and "Fish Sticks, Fish Portions, and Breaded Shrimp." The latter is released quarterly. Annual data are released in bulletins entitled "Canned Fishery Products;" “Industrial Fishery Products" (fish meal, oil, and solubles, etc.); "Packaged Fishery Products" (fresh and frozen fillets and steaks); and "Manufactured Fishery Products." The latter report contains a summary of the data contained in the monthly and annual processed bulletins and also information on the annual pro- duction of packaged shellfish and cured fishery products.
The Fishery Market News office in Hampton, Va., covers part of the North Carolina area on a daily basis. Persons interested in current day-to-day trends should consult that office. The monthly landings bulletins represent the best available information ona monthly and seasonal basis and the Statistical Digest represents the most complete annual data available in Bureau records.
Annual statistical surveys of the fisheries of the South Atlantic States have been made for the following years:
Data for: Title of Publication
1880 The Fisheries and Fishery Industries of the United States, Section II, Senate Document No, 124, 47th Congress, 1887
1887 Report of the Commissioner of Fisheries for 1888
1888 Report of the Commissioner of Fisheries for 1888
1889 Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission, 1891
1890 Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission, 1891
1897 Report of the Commissioner of Fisheries for the Year Ending June 30, 1889
1902 Report of the Commissioner of Fisheries for the Year Ending June 30, 1903
1908 Fisheries of the United States, 1908, Bureau of the Census
1918 Fishery Industries of the United States, 1920
1923 Fishery Industries of the United States, 1924
1927 Fishery Industries of the United States, 1928
1928 Fishery Industries of the United States, 1929
1929 Fishery Industries of the United States, 1930
1930 Fishery Industries of the United States, 1931
1931 Fishery Industries of the United States, 1932
1932 Fishery Industries of the United States, 1932
1934 Fishery Industries of the United States, 1935
1936 Fishery Industries of the United States, 1937
1937 Fishery Industries of the United States, 1938
1938 Fishery Industries of the United States, 1939
1939 Fishery Statistics of the United States, 1939
1940 Fishery Statistics of the United States, 1940
1945 Fishery Statistics of the United States, 1945
1950 Fishery Statistics of the United States, 1950
1951 Fishery Statistics of the United States, 1951
1952 Fishery Statistics of the United States, 1952
1953 Fishery Statistics of the United States, 1953
1954 Fishery Statistics of the United States, 1954
1955 Fishery Statistics of the United States, 1955
1956 Fishery Statistics of the United States, 1956
1957 Fishery Statistics of the United States, 1957
1958 Fishery Statistics of the United States, 1958
1959 Fishery Statistics of the United States, 1959
1960 Fishery Statistics of the United States, 1960
1961 Fishery Statistics of the United States, 1961
1962 Fishery Statistics of the United States, 1962
1963 Fishery Statistics of the United States, 1963
SECTION 6 - GULF FISHERIES
The 1963 commercial catch of fish and shellfish landed at ports of the Gulf States (West Coast of Florida, Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana, and Texas) totaled nearly 1.4 billion pounds, with a dockside value of $98.8 million. Compared with 1962, landings de- creased 37.9 million pounds, while the value increased $4.3 million. For the second con- secutive year a newvalue record was established for the area. Industrial fish (menhaden and other species used for bait, reduction, and animal food) yieldedlandings 9 percentless than in 1962 and was responsible for the decrease in the total. Although the ex-vessel price for shrimp was substantially below that of the previous year, a 43-percent increase in the catch of this "money crop" accounted for the gain in value.
The decline in industrial fishlandings was reflected in the total for the States where this fishery is concentrated; thus, Louisiana landings were down 2 percent; Texas, 3 percent; and Mississippi, 8 percent. West Coast of Florida landings were 4 percent more than in 1962, while Alabama registered a gain of 64 percent. The value of landings increased 48 percent in Alabama; 17 percent in Louisiana; and 8 percent in Mississippi. The value of Florida landings was 10 percent less than in 1962, while Texas showed little change.
Fishermen and Vessels. The numberof fishermen (24,483) increased 1,271 over the previous year. There were increases of 676 fishermen aboard vessels and 595 employed in the boat and shore fisheries. There were 150 more vessels (craft of over 5 net tons) than in 1962. Accounting for the increase were newly constructed vessels and a greater than usual number of trawlers from the South Atlantic States, which migrated to Gulf waters as a result of the very poor shrimp season in those States. Bureau of Customs records indicate that 239 vessels were issued first documents as fishing craft in the Gulf area--about 25 percent going directly to fishing grounds off the coast of Central and South America. Most of these vessels were engaged in the shrimp fishery and landed catches at American-owned or-operated plants in Barbados, British Guiana, French Guiana, and Surinam; however, in addition, 8 purse seiners journeyed to Chile and Peru to fish anchovies for U.S.-operated reduction plants in those countries.
Processing. The upward trend in the value of processed fishery products continued, with the 1963 value of $174 million surpassing that of the previous year by more than $4 million and establishing a new record. The value of edible items was $138 million in 1963. These items included shrimp products, accounting for 78 percent, and oysters as principal ingredient 8 percent. Industrial products (mainly menhaden meal, oil and solubles) accounted for 14 percent of the total value of manufactured products.
Weather. Fishing was curtailed a little more than usual during 1963 as a result of adverse weather. A severe freeze enveloped much of the coastal areas for extended periods during February. Quantities of choice fish (red drum, spotted sea trout, etc.) were stunned by the cold and floated to the surface where they were quickly gathered up by Texas and Louisiana fishermen.
Major fisheries which reach peak production during the summer were harassed by severe afternoon thundershowers throughout most of June andJuly. One hurricane (Cindy) swept along the Texas coast in mid-September; damage to gear and craft was very light, but some shore plant installations were damaged by high water. On the last day of the year, nearly the entire mid-Gulf coastal area (Alabama, Mississippi, and Louisiana) was covered with an unprecedented blanket of snow.
Labor, Processing plants of the Gulf States were closely scrutinized by the U.S. Department of Labor to ensure that all were complying with the new minimum wage standards. Members of the industry had mixed feelings on the matter--those utilizing both fresh and frozen sea- foods in their processing, thus assuring a fairly constant source of supply, found little
219
220 GULF FISHERIES
difficulty in meeting the minimum standards. Those whose operations were dependent solely upon supplies of fresh seafoods had difficulty since the sporadic nature of landings made it difficult to establish a standard workday or workweek. A labor union began organizing activ- ities among menhaden fishermen on vessels supplying the Sabine, Tex., and Cameron, La., processing plants, and plans were announced for extending the organizing activities to the remainder of the Gulf menhaden fleets.
Legislation. The Texas legislature enacted a bill that provided an additional shrimp season for inside waters, May 15 through July 15, with a daily possession limit of 300 pounds of heads-on shrimp for each boat per day. Included in the same bill was a minimumcount size of 65 headless or 39 heads-on for all shrimp taken during the open fallseason. Previously, the minimum size was 50 headless or 30 heads-on for brown or pink shrimp during the fall season. Not under the minimum count size requirements are seabobs or shrimp taken during the spring commercial season, taken for bait orlanded graded. Another enactment of the Texas legislature of interest to the fishing industry was a bill that combined the Texas Game and Fish Commission and the State Parks Board to form a new agency "Texas Parks and Wildlife Department," which began operating in August.
Shrimp, Total landings, while not at record levels, were over 61 million pounds (heads-on weight) greater than in 1962. Substantial increases were recorded in each of the States. Louisiana (81 million pounds) regained its positionas volume leader, withan increase of over 37 million pounds, while Alabama (8 million) and Texas (70 million) had gains of 4 and 14 million pounds, respectively. Mississippilandings were up over 3 million pounds; and Florida (West Coast), about 2.8 million pounds. A sharpdecline in ex-vessel prices during the last half of the year partially offset the economic gain to fishermen and processors resulting from the increased catches. This is well illustrated by the fact that compared with 1962, Gulf landings of shrimp were up 43 percent, while the value rose only 5 percent. Crews of 80 to 90 Campeche shrimp trawlers stopped fishing for a short period during October and November in protest against steadily declining ex-vessel prices. The vessels left the distant Campeche grounds empty andreturned to Florida ports, and no vessels sailed from Florida ports for about 1 week. The crews hoped that their demonstration would focus national attention on the fact that there had not been a drop in retail shrimp prices commensurate with the lower ex-vessel prices. Asecondary purpose was to point out the need for Federal action to provide for tariffs or quotas on imported shrimp, since the crews considered the record volume of imports to be a major factor in ex-vessel price reductions.
Processing plants at Louisiana ports were unable to handle all the shrimp landed during the first few weeks of the spring season. In some instances, fishermen peddled their catches from door to door in nearby cities, and many individuals purchased shrimp at bargain prices directly from the boats.
Canning plants, which use the bulk of the smaller size shrimp, operated at full capac- ity during the spring. As the fall season progressed, with even greater landings, some canners became apprehensive about the rapid growth of their inventories and curtailed operations for as long as 3 weeks. In an effort to stimulate sales of canned shrimp, the Gulf Shrimp Canners Association, assisted by the Bureau of Commercial Fisheries, launched an intensive advertis- ing campaign during October. Canners were also faced with stiff competition from foreign countries in both domestic and foreign markets. At the close of the year, processors of raw headless, peeled and deveined, and breaded shrimp also were concerned over large cold storage inventories and rather little marketdemand. It is probable the apparent light demand resulted from the large supply of shrimp, since supplies were 17 percent greater than in 1962, the previous record year and consumption was at a high level.
GULF FISHERIES 221
Trading in shrimp futures began on November 11 at the Chicago Mercantile Exchange. All transactions were in units of 5,000 pounds of 15 to 20 count heads-off frozen brown shrimp meeting U.S. Department of the Interior Grade A standards. First trades were scheduled for delivery during January 1964.
Menhaden. While landings were 89 million pounds less than the 1962 record, prices for sol- ubles and oil increased, and fishermen and processors had a good year. An important factor in the decreased landings was the unfavorable weather throughout most of June and July. Recurring afternoon thunder squalls dispersed menhaden schools, making large catches diffi- cult. Prices for meal and scrap averaged $120 per ton, about the same as the previous year; however, solubles sold at an average of $59 per ton--$9 per ton more than during 1962. Markets for oil, which were unstable at the beginning of the year, strengthened as the season progressed, and the average price was 46 cents per gallon--about 12 cents over the average 1962 price. A Louisiana firm announced development of a new type seine boat of bow and stern construction rather than the "double ender" of the past. The manufacturer claimed that, with the advent of power blocks, seine boats needed greater stability and this was achieved with the new design. More knotless nylon webbing was used in seines during the year. This type netting permits the use of larger seines, while adding little to the overall bulk or weight. The same Gulf firm that took delivery of several new seiners to be used in South American waters also assembled and shipped two complete processing plants, which were to be erected in Iquique, Chile, and Planchade, Peru.
Other Industrial Fish, Landings offish, other thanmenhaden, for industrial use (bait, reduc- tion, or animal food), amounting to 80.1 million pounds, were 16.8 million pounds less than in 1962. Some processors of pet food, the major users of these landings, replaced fish with chicken offal obtained from the vast broiler industry in nearby areas, and some imported fish was also used for pet food.
Oysters. Landings of 24 million pounds were 240,000 pounds of meats less than the record 1939 production. Compared with the previous year, this was a gainof over 5 million pounds. All States except Florida (West Coast) participated in this increase. Alabama, Mississippi, and Texas landings were more than double those of 1962, while Louisiana landings were up 14 percent. Most of the increase in Mississippi and Louisiana was used by canners and resulted in a pack of 313,000 standard cases--118,000 cases over the 1962 pack. Production of shucked oysters (1,454,000 gallons) was 19 percent greater than in 1962. Periods of weak market demand resulted in shuckers receiving an average of $6.20 per gallon compared with $6.32 the previous year.
Crabs. The blue crab fishery improved only slightly: total landings of 26.9 million pounds were only 612,000 pounds greater than those of 1962. This was the second consecutive year in which landings were substantially below the 35-million-pound level recorded for 19 60 and 1961. The volume of catch within each of the States varied: landings on the West Coast of Florida, Alabama, and Mississippi, were greater than the previous year while those in Texas and Louisiana were 1.5 and 1.6 million pounds less, respectively, than in 1962. Since the number of fishermen, craft, and gear used was nearly the same as the previous year, and as there was good market demand for crabs, it appeared that the environment in these two States was not favorable for the crab populations. Otter ttawls, usedexclusively for taking crabs, were used for the first time in Florida waters by fishermen of the northwest coastal area. This venture was not particularly successful, and probably this type gear will not be used in the future. Production of fresh and frozen crab meat was 24 percent greater than in 1962, despite the fact that landings increased only 3 percent. Three factors explain this apparently paradoxical situation--more crabs were used for processing rather than live sales, there was a slight increase in the yield of meat in some areas, and Florida (West Coast) landings were supplemented with crabs shipped in from the South Atlantic area. The crab meat market was strong despite the increased production: the average price was $1.15 per pound--a gain of 10 cents per pound over 1962.
222 GULF FISHERIES
Edible Finfish. There was little change in the total quantity of finfish landed for human con- sumption--92.8 million pounds during 1963 compared with 92.6 million pounds the previous year. Of the five species that normally account for over 75 percent of the volume and value of landings, only two were received in greater quantities than in 19 62--red snapper increased 7 percent; and spotted sea trout, 5 percent. Species registering declines were: fresh-water catfish, down 3 percent; mullet, 1 percent; groupers, 4 percent; and spanish mackerel, 21 percent.
Compared with 1962, red snapper landings increased 796,000 pounds to about 12.7 million pounds--the highest, according to Bureau records since 1902, when 13.6 million pounds were landed. The snapper fleet continued to grow with 11 new vessels entering the fishery during 1963. Snapper fishermen became quite concerned over the number of vessels (American and foreign) fishing the Campeche grounds. They considered this to be the reason for a lower total catch that included a larger portion of small fish.
Activities of Foreign Vessels. Russian trawlers were present in the international waters off the Florida and Louisiana coasts during the year. Specificinformation on the volume of their catches and type of gear used is not available, but it is presumed that the fishing activity was primarily exploratory. The activities of Russian trawlers and some Cuban fishing craft prompted the Florida legislature to enact a law commonly known as the "Alien Fishery Law". The law prohibits the granting or issuing of licenses for commercial fishing in Florida terri- torial waters to any vessel owned in wholeor part by any alien power which subscribes to the doctrine of Communism.
Research, Programs of both the Bureauand State conservation agencies, designed to provide a scientific basis for the sound management of fishery resources, were maintained atthe same level as the previous year,
A research project of the Bureau's Branch of Exploratory Fishing and Gear Research commanded the immediate attention of the shrimp industry. The aim of the project is to de- velope an otter trawl with an electrical stimulus capable of harvesting burrowed shrimp during daylight. This shrimp research program progressed from laboratory and controlled field experi- ments to an actual field test which produced promising results during October.
An application of research findings occurred in Texas where the minimum size limit of oysters was reduced from 3-1/2 to 3 inches. Research by the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department showed that about 70 percent of the oysters of 3 inches and larger were lost because of the parasitic fungus, Dermocystidium marinum, Reduction of the size limit per- mitted fishermen to harvest oysters prior to the summer loss due to the disease.
General, A massive fish kill took place in portions of the Mississippi River within the State of Louisiana during the autumn. The kill was much greater than that which had been noted during the same period in each of the 3 previous years. While the greatest mortality involved nearly all major fresh-water species of commercial importance, quantities of salt-water species, particularly menhaden, were also killed in many of the passes at the mouth of the river. The U.S. Public Health Service stated that its initial findings indicated the pesticide endrin was responsible for the kills. Commercial fishermen also reported similar kills of fresh-water species in many streams of the Atchafalaya basin. The widespread publicity given the fish kills had a disturbing influence on the sale of fish at the retail and wholesale level.
Other information, Condensed summary data on operating units and catch by States appearing on the following pages have been previously published in Current Fishery Statistics No. 3679. Data on the catch and operating units of the east coast of Florida and the entire State of
GULF FISHERIES 223
Florida may be found in Section 5 of this Digest. Seasonal variations inthe catch of fish and shellfish in Florida, Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana, and Texas can be ascertained from monthly landing bulletins issued currently for these States in cooperation with the fish- ery agencies of each State. Additional aspects of the Gulf fisheries may be found in daily, monthly, and annual reports published by the Bureau's Fishery Market News Service, Federal Building, 600 South Street, New Orleans, La., 70130. Specific and detailed accomplishments of the Bureau are contained in, Report of the Bureau of Commercial Fisheries, Calendar Year 1963, and Operations of the Bureau of Commercial Fisheries under the Saltonstall-KennedyAct, Fiscal Year 1963.
Acknowledgments. The following organizations assisted the Bureau to collect the data appear- ing in this section: Florida State Board of Conservation; Marine Laboratory, University of Miami; Alabama Department of Conservation, Commercial Seafoods Division; Mississippi Marine Conservation Commission; Louisiana Wild Life and Fisheries Commission; and Texas Parks and Wildlife Department.
GULF STATES CATCH, 1963
Menhaden
Shrimp
Bait, reduction, and animal food
WG 9
Mullet Crabs Other Million pounds 0 30 60 90) 120) 150) 180) 210) 930 960 990 Shrimp Menhaden
Oyster meats Red snapper Crabs
Other
Million dollars 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65
774-157 O-65—-15
GULF FISHERIES
-@35>K Aay
Se ee
UB2TIO MON
GULF STATES
GULF FISHERIES 225
SECTIONAL SUMMARIES SUMMARY OF CATCH, 1963
(MILLIONS OF POUNDS AND MILLIONS OF DOLLARS)
SHELLFISH, ETC.
QUANTITY QUANT ITY
FLORIDA, WEST COAST. ..... 69 125 22 ALABAMA. . » «© «© «© © © © © © © ) 15 4 MIISSISSIIPP]. = 0 « +6 « © © « «© 326 341 9 LOUISJANA. . 000008000 650 752 34. TEMASs 50 6 008 00000 80 90 166 30
TOTAL . « « « 2» + = - 99
NOTE: =-FOR THE PURPOSE OF THIS REPORT THE "WEST COAST OF FLORIDA" INCLUDES THE COASTAL COUN ESCAMBIA, INCLUSIVE. UNTIES FROM MONROE TO
SUMMARY OF OPERATING UNITS, 1963
TOTAL,
FLORIDA, MISSIS= LOUIS= EXCLUSIVE buen WEST ALABAMA SIPPI JANA TEAS OF DUPLI- COAST CATION
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
NUMBER
FISHERMEN: ON WESSELS 56 6 bo 0000 3,478 862 2,017 4,840 4,474 11,374 ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGULARS obo oo0a00 0 698 822 8,953 CASUNL 5 000002000 406 709 4,156 TOL 50 Oo 0 OOOO WESSELS, MOCK 6 6 Go ORONO 3, 369 GROSS TONNAGE. . « . « « 62,703 70, 406 142, 809 BOATS: NOMOR, 5550000000 4,212 1,276 9,992 OHER, oo G0 0c O00 114 42 626 GEAR: HAUL SEINES, COMMON. . » « 7 20 128 LENGTH, YARDS. .... 5,516 ji 4,475 83,571 PURSE SEINES: MEN BADEN eiieiitelitemisiitelite) le 48 8 72 LENGTH, YARDS. . .. « 20,905 4,000 33, 900 OMERs. 4 Gee eens - = as LENGTH, YARDS. . « « e = = 800 OTTER TRAWLS: CHAS: o Als lo So omemoio - 5 YARDS AT MOUTH... « - - 91 FISH o 600500000 8 - 110 YARDS AT MOUTH... . 132 - 2,119 SHRIMP 56 5 6000000 5,020 3,475 9, 224 YARDS AT MOUTH . . « 67,389 47,752 125,914 FYKE AND HOOP NETS, FISH . 12, 336 10 12, 822 POTS AND TRAPS: CRAB: BLUE 5 6p ooo OOO 3,010 9, 668 51,978 OitHERo 6 6 OOOO OO - - 14, 960 CAWFISH 6 6660000 6, 680 - 6, 680 FISH oo g@6000000 - S 275 LOBSTER, SPINY . 2. « « « - - 60, 050 GILL NETS: ANCHOR, SET OR STAKE. « 142 85 239 SQUARE YARDS ... « « 58,408 51, 700 119,028 BRIFTO oo Oo OO OO - - 11 SQUARE YARDS . . - « « co - 34, 000 RUNAROUND. . 2 2 » + «© 3 - 1,107 SQUARE YARDS . « « «- 1, 350 - 1,612, 147 MRAMMEL NETS! 6 6 ons © © 110 83 644 SQUARENYARDS © 55 5 5 = 35,765 53, 557 627, 608 LINES: AND oo 6 oo 00000 1,388 786 5,020 IONS Oo GOOD OO 2, 393 4,643 14,214 TROLLS 56 6G GOO 000 - ° 965 NGIOSS5 50 056 50 O00 0 o = 965 LONG OR SET WITH HOOKS , 1,923 134 2,097 MOOKSo 0 6 oO 00000 1,500 676, 920 197, 100 877, 320 TROT WITH BAITS. . 2. 2 «© 17 4 11 743 - 7715 BAITS. ogo 00 FOO 8 10, 600 2,000 5,500 456,840 = 474,940
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
226
SUMMARY OF OPERATING UNITS, 1963 - Continued
1TEM
GEAR - CONTINUED:
LINES - CONTINUED: SNAG feilelcel oilieleine
HOOKSs<. o rehte
DIP NETS: COMMON . DROP. . CAST NETS. SPEARS . .
DREDGES: OYSTER , COMMON, YARDS AT MOUTH SCALT ORS tay chee YARDS AT MOUTH
TONGS:
OYSTER) <s OTHERS ne ae BRUSH TRAPS. . GRABS, FROG. . HOOKS, SPONGE. DIVING OUTFITS
wo oO Ou oO Sonn sd
G0 OOD SoOo0ud
SPECIES
7" 7) =x
ALEWIVES . . AMBERJACK,. . BALLYHOO . BARRACUDA, . BLUEFISH . . BLUE RUNNER. BONITO... BUFFALOF ISH. CABIOn «4 « « « CATFISH AND BUL CIGARFISH, CREVALLE . CROAKER. . DOLPHIN. . DRUM: BLACK... RED. « « « FLOUNDERS. . GROUPERS . .
Rivets) iniia se eee nooo OF
HEADS
DOOD Rood ooo ao ee ee Me ww Gono oO GO oO ‘eiteiie) 6) ise iene
ope ee
GRUNTS « «6 . HOGFISH. . . JEWFISH. « « « KING MACKEREL.
0!
Ol cr okt a a SiO Ud Oo Od td
KING “WHITING MENHADEN . . MOJARRA. . .
MULLET: BLACK. « : SILVER . ; PADDLEF1SH ; PERMIT . 4 PIGFISH. . a POMPANO. . « « « SCUP OR PORGY. . A
OD =01OlO oO O10 5
Nt RO oOoOD OO oO
s) opelene
SEA CATFISH. . SEA TROUT OR WEAK SPOTTED. . . WHITEs « 6 «© «
SHEEPSHEAD; FRESH=WATER. . . « « SALT=WATER « 2 « «
SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF
O Da IONOEO OnUEUNOND eee Cis) evans) ailiette: <e'
S. evieierisiie OO OD wiielvels) elie
siielialial (eiimilalieseliel tals
Oop DOGO U oD O71 O00 0 6 DODD
mo GOO 0 GOO OO
ecereeee e) 6) 6 2 18) (e) 6 (0
®) silo e
FLORIDA, MISSIS- WEST ALABAMA SBP COAST
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER,
= 50 - = 15,000 - 17 - - 219 - - 23 - 6 wt 23 16 10 452 - 11 547 101 = 106 - - 801 666 648 2
GULF FISHERIES
CATCH BY STATES, 1963
THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS
FLORIDA, WEST COAST AAAS QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY 836 25 14 1 82 12 2 (1) 889 1,495 1 (1) 10 1 66 12 389 25 725 7 97 8 5 (1) 100 4 968 110 257 51 6,579 651 60 4 16 2 65 4 2,817 296 195 8 44 2 75 5 32,612 1,729 665 39 14 2 7 1 593 410 55 4 121 7. 2,571 602 68 Dh 139 11
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
NUMBER
QUANTITY
TOTAL,
EXCLUSIVE
OF DUPL CATION
NUMBER
50 15,000
62 23,011 29
257
1,441
MISSISSIPPI
1
GULF FISHERIES
CATCH BY STATES, 1963 - Continued
( THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
FLORIDA, SPECIES WEST: COAST ALABAMA FISH = CONTINUED QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY SNAPPER: WANEROME Go FO 00000 311 53 = MUTI 6 co 0000000 118 25 2 REDS 65-6 0 G.0 0 Oot Bed 5,918 1,562 2,315 WERMIILIONG 6 6 560G000 68 11 = WELLOWWMIL 6.0 5660000 729 153 - SPANISH MACKEREL . . 2 « « « 5,405 492 39 SOT 56 ob DO D000 000 358 23 36 SMURGEON 5 500000000 30 4 1 TENPOUNDER « . 2 © - 0 so « 1,192 = TILEPISH 56 0 ob Ooo Ooo 3 (1) = TRIGGERS 6 60006000 12 - TRIRLEMSIE 6 6 0b 6 Ob OO 5 (1) = WARSAW 986500 05 oO 0006 183 11 -
UNCLASS IF 1 EDs FOR FOOD . 2. 2 - « BAIT, REDUCTION, AND ANIMAL FOOD . » « » © « ©
TOTAL FISH. « « «© « o «
SHELLFISH, ETC.
CRABS:
BLUE: HARD = = 2 2 © « SOF AND) TABBIUERG 5 6 6 6 SWONES oo OO OOOO OO
TOTAL CRABS « « « « « «
LOBSTERS, SPINY. . « » « « « SHRIMP 2» « «© © © © © © © CLAMS, HARD, PUBLIC. . . » «
OYSTERS, MARKET: PUBL ICs SARING 56 660560000 FALL 6 « «© «© © oe ow PRIVATES SPRING 65606000600 FALL « «© «© © » © © os ©
TOTAL OYSTERS
SCALLOPS: EBWo o G6 GO 0 00000 CALICO . «ww ew ew we wo SeWIDs oo oOo og 6 OD ONO
TURTLES: GREENo 5 6 ob oOo OOOO LOGGERHEAD . .. - . » « «
TOTAL TURTLES . . « « «
SPONGES: GRASS. « « © © © © © @ 2 SHEERSWOOE 2... 2 5 + « «© NEIELOW Vey tells) 0) le) (0) 8) 0) 10) 0
TOTAL SHELLFISH . . . .«
GRAND TOTAL . « - © © « SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF TABLE. (CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE
Caf Sng ot
)
227 MISSISSIPPI QUANTITY VALUE
1,886 471
po —
prerrprirsoitne ZS
228
ALEWIVES . AMBERJACK,. BALLYHOO , BARRACUDA. BLUEFISH . BLUE RUNNER, BONITO . « « BOWFIN... BUFFALOF ISH, CABIO, « « « CARP « « « « CATFISH AND BI CIGARF ISH. CREVALLE . CROAKER,. . DOLPHIN. . DRUM: BLACK. . RED. . . FLOUNDERS 5 GARF ISH. e GROUPERS . GRUNTS , ° HOGF ISH. e JEWFISH. « « « KING MACKEREL. le)
LLH
© Xe) (e) (¢) (Clee te! @) «16; 6 (6 im 0) 6 Ceiomith ce fSolo O10 soa
eee e
KING WHITING MENHADEN . . MOJARRA. . - MULLET: BLACK. . SILVER . PADDLEF ISH PERMIT « « PIGFISH. . POMPANO, . SAWFISH. « « SCUP OR PORGY. SEA CATFISH, . SEA TROUT OR WEAK SPOMIEDS) 6 jolts WHITE. « « « «
R
<
SHARKS, UNCLASSIFIE
SHEEPSHEAD: -FRESH=WATERs « SALT=WATER .
SNAPPER: 2 MANGROVE . . « MUTTON Sits. ee fe REDee, on valet VERMILION. . « YELLOWTAIL . .
SPANISH MACKEREL
SPOT! are) ni
STURGEON...
TENPOUNDER . .
TIER ISH eres
TRIGGERFISH. . .
TRIPLETAIL «we
WARSAW . 2 « «© «
UNCLASSIFIED:
FOR FOOD... BAIT, REDUCTION ANIMAL FOOD «
ee eee
Ot OO tmlo OO Closes ood ond
a) fof Swe! sb le) 6 ©) Side) «
* Te ee ee ew ee
ee.
SPECIES
Al
OO P= Seo Orae: i
S
a, ©) 6) = (Cie) 8) @ 6 © 8) 6) 0) 6 ©
MO it O.o Oo OO ocho eee eee
ss
Ceo Or Oe. tO O80 Oro oO
5 D
a) Gis) e) ve ei ©) pe 6) = 2
AND
OD
TOTAL FISH.» « « « SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF
CATCH BY STATES, 1963 - Continued
=e
ole) ‘Ue: 6 8) 6 6) 8 sie) ©
GULF FISHERIES
THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS
LOUISIANA QUANTITY QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY VALUE S = - - 836 25 5 = - - 14 1 = = = - 82 12 = : - - 2 (1) o = = - 898 78 = = = - 1,496 30 = = - - 1 {7} 7 (1) - - v 1 767 81 94 14 925 102 7 (1) 18 2 39 3 24. 1 7 2 41 3 6, 006 1,229 41 13 6,157 1,265 = ~ - - 389 25 = = = 2 725 17 25 2 (1) (1) 172 1 - - - - 5 (1) 344 22 1,363 107 1,834 135 466 79 685 166 2,198 366 162 26 276 69 861 173 528 28 85 4 613 32 23 2 156 15 7, 324 740 - - - - 60 4 = = - - 16 2 8 1 e 8 1 122 10 = = - - 2,817 296 372 19 147 8 1, 209 65 633, 484 7,862 83,736 1,034 967, 693 12,174 - - - - 75 5 19 1 9 (1) 4,412 1,821 - - - - 665 6 1 - - 17 2 - - - - 14 2 - - = - 7 1 1 1 2 1 597 413 4 (1) = = 4 (1) - - - - 55 59 3 53 4 252 a ts 380 88 1,190 302 4,275 1,026 80 6 - - 294. 21 4 (1) - - 4 (1) w3 31 2 (1) 360 33 7 13 120 11 480 38 - - 311 53 - - 118 25 388 95 2,169 590 12, 676 3, 381 - - - 68 11 - - - 729 153 2 (1) - - 5,447 496 7 1 - - 405 26 - - - - 31 4 - - - - 1,192 27 - - - - 3 (1) - - - = 12 3 {7} - - 8 (1) 5 1 39 4 227 15 - - 158 8 1,240 80 6,971 a7 108 5 80, 109 1,313 24,576
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
el Zig ote
SPECIES
SHELLFISH, ETC.
CRABS: BLUE: ARE MreyuteiiteIilelieiMelel ' SOFT AND PEELER. .. STONE, « « «=» © © oo
TOTAL CRABS . « « «
CRAWFISH, FRESH-WATER. LOBSTERS, SPINY... SHRINE! 50 SUG nemo MeOne CLAMS, HARD, PUBLIC. .
OYSTERS, MARKET: PUBLIC: SPRING . « « « « = « FNUL 56 bop OOO 6 PRIVATES SPRING « « » « © © e FALL 5 666 6 6 G0
TOTAL OYSTERS...
SCALLOPS: BAY. « CALICO
SQUID. .
TERRAPIN
TURTLES: GREEN. « « LOGGERHEAD . . » « « « SNAPPER S ss 5 s+ « 0 ©
TOTAL TURTLES - +
FROES5 o 6 6 0 OOO) ONO SPONGES: GRASS. « 6 « « ew « @ SHEEPSWOOL . .... - WELILOW 5 6 oo OOOO
TOTAL SHELLFISH. .
GRAND TOTAL... » 1/ LESS THAN 500 POUNDS NOTE: =-STATISTICS ON THE
OYSTERS ARE REPORTED IN WEIGHT OF TOTAL MEATS.
CATCH BY STATES, 1963 - Continued
(THOUSANDS OF POUN
REPORTED AS MARKETED WEIGHT.
GULF FISHERIES
LOUISIANA
DS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
229
OR $500. CATCH ARE SHOWN IN ROUND (LIVE) WEIGHT EXCEPT FOR SHELL MOLLUSKS AND SPONGES,
SCALLOPS ARE REPORTED IN WEIGHT OF EDIBLE MEATS.
Spiny lobster trap
QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY VALUE 7,982 447 2,980 199 26,519 1,429 329 164 2 (1) 338 167
- - - - 660 207 8,311 611 2,982 199 27,517 1, 803 892 134 - - 892 134
= S a - 2,771 1,081
80, 809 19,789 70, 231 26,591 203,116 63, 539
CLAMS AND
SPONGES ARE
230
SPECIES
CRABS: BLUE: HARD . 2 « « «© « SOFT AND PEELER. STONE. «© we 2 » we CLAMS, HARD, PUBLIC. OYSTERS, MARKET: PUBLIC: SPRING « © « « « Pe So 6 Oo ovo PRIVATE: SPRING. 2. « BALE vememieuke) seus SCALLOPS; BAY. «© « e eo © oe CALICO . « e ew ©
SPECIES
CRABS; BLUE: HARD . « « @ «© SOFT AND PEELER. STONE. « « © «© « « CLAMS, HARD,PUBLIC , OYSTERS, MARKET: PUBL IC: SPRING . 2 » « « RAE ie) ce: te PRIVATE: SPRING FALL ec « =e 6 SCALLOPS: BAY(e. se) .ei 6) tnt sine) ce CARICOM velis ons
NOTE: =-THE
CAPACITY OF AU. S.
GULF FISHERIES
CATCH OF CERTAIN SHELLFISH, 1963 a
FLORIDA, WEST COAST ALABAMA QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY VALUE NUMBER 26,296,800 | $644,273 | 2,593,600 $74,736 DO 16,000 2,000 = 2 DO 659, 800 207,177 = = U.S. STD, BUSHEL 874 2,331 = 2 DO 611,696 701,529 91, 807 132, 989 DO 538,413 485,055 123, 054 189,035 DO 21,400 24,482 23, 183 25, 229 DO 15, 355 13,614 3,310 5, 324 DO 42,185 58,772 c 2 DO 50 44 3 = LOUISIANA TEXAS QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY VALUE NUMBER 16,043,619 | $447,096 | 5,364,720 |$199,608 DO 966, 378 164, 350 4,320. 360 DO S 2 Z s U.S. STD. BUSHEL 2 = = = DO 485,020 750, 895 382,741 524, 507 DO 86, 948 146, 982 249, 899 353, 943 DO 1,315,266 |1,928, 902 14,564 22,117 DO 600, 409 893, 334 5, 784 13, 268 DO = = a * DO = 2 a é
STANDARD BUSHEL
IS 2,150.4 CUBIC
INCHES.
MIS
QUANTITY
2,424,160 8, 100
QUANTITY
52,722, 899 994,798 659, 800
874.
2,561,898 1,086, 496
1,391,545 710, 853
42,185 50
AVERAGE WEIGHTS OF CERTAIN SHELLFISH, 1963
SPECIES
CLAMS:
BLUE: 5 HARD « « « wo © SOFT AND PEELER.
STONE. 2 « o « we
CLAMS, HARD, PUBLIC.
OYSTERS, MARKET: PUBL IC: SPRING « soo FAL ip <6: te 6) elle PRIVATE: SHANG 6 ao bo 6 BAD Leger oreo Hone SCALLOPS: BAN fee vel a! s! cs) “oie CALICO
NOTE: ==THE
CAPACITY OF AU. S.
NUMBER PER POUND DO DO LBS, MEATS PER U.S. STD. BUSHEL
QUANTITY
STANDARD BUSHEL
FLORIDA, WEST COAST
2.00 4,00 1,00
8.47 4,01 3.15
4.00 3.10
5.40 4,00
IS 2,150.4 CUBIC
ALABAMA
QUANTITY
INCHES.
MISSISSIPPI
QUANT ITY
LOUISIANA
SISSIPPI
VALUE
$63, 633 466
737,979 119, 385
12,751 105, 000
TOTAL
$1,429, 346 167, 176 207,177
2,331
2,847,899 1,294,400
2,013,481 1,020, 540
58,772 44
TEXAS
QUANTITY
QUANTITY
GULF FISHERIES
MANUFACTURED FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1963
COD, FILLETS: FROZEN 5 566 60 Ooo OO BREADED. . . : GROUPER, FRESH AND FROZEN: FOLEY Ait ten meee mes STEAKS Mat cy on eee monet MENHADEN: MEAL AND SCRAP ..... Ove No Jawa s omeee SOLUBLES . Pugh: MULLET: CANNEDInsit us) weedy cen cites
SALTED: FISH cao to. ee cco ROME tn SMOKED . . Ber ores SEA TROUT FILLETS, FROZEN. SNAPPER, RED, FRESH AND ~ FROZEN: FULUETOS teeen tole aCRononCmeS STEAKS . . . . SPANISH MACKEREL FILLETS, FRESH AND FROZEN. CRABS: BLUE: COOKED MEAT, FRESH . SPECIALTIES, FROZEN (CAKES, ROLLS, STUFFED,
[S/\C5) ton seuace NanOmD CANNED, MEAT . . . STONE, CLAWS, COOKED,
FROZEN. . . . BACK SHELLS, CLEANED AND BOMISHEDS Swat. 5 a MEAL AND SCRAP... . LOBSTERS, SPINY, WHOLE COOKED, (FROZEN, o 616 6 6 6 SHRIMP: FRESH AND FROZEN: RAW, HEADLESS... .. . PEELED (INCLUDING DEVEINED), RAW. ... . BREADED, IWNY 5 6 0 0 0 0 SPECIALTIES, FROZEN (BURGERS, STUFFED, GUMBO, CSG) Metetccée sofebat ie! tong cs CANNED, MEAP 650005 c
CLAMS, HARD, SHUCKED, FRESH. CONCH CHOWDER, CANNED. .. .
OYSTERS: SWCD, FARES 6 o oo 6 oO BREADED, FROZEN. .... © CANNED, MEAT o 000000 SHELL LIME AND GRIT... SCALLOPS; SEA: SHUCKED, FROZEN. ... .« BREADED, FROZEN. BAY: SWCW=EI5 (INZSnl 6 5 6 6 o BREADED, FROZEN. .
TURTLES, CANNED SPECIALTIES. (CHOWDER, CONSOMME AND SOUP) oo Goo © Orolo
UNCLASS|F1ED PRODUCTS:
FRESH AND FROZEN, PACKAGED, FISH FILLETS AND STEAKS, STICKS, PORTIONS, AND OTHER FISH AND SHELLFISH.
CANNED . a6 0
GURED> co 0 6 INDUSTRIAL .
TOTAL .
SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF TABLE.
FLORIDA, WEST COAST
ALABAMA
POUNDS 1 DO 1 DO 376, 618 DO 197,110 : TONS - . 1,000 POUNDS TONS STANDARD CASES (1) POUNDS 401 , 500 DO 1 DO 1 DO 1 DO 150, 006 DO (1) DO 757, 534 DO 1,893,823 DO 17,158 STANDARD CASES - POUNDS 30,674 TONS (1) POUNDS (1) DO 5,982, 592 DO 6,496,010 DO 16, 498, 529 DO G1) STANDARD CASES 1 GALLONS 1 STANDARD CASES (1) GALLONS] 387,448 POUNDS 91, 000 STANDARD CASES - TONS - POUNDS 1 DO 1 GALLONS 28,396 DO (1) STANDARD CASES (1) POUNDS | 2,146,178 STANDARD CASES 1,671 DO 104, 800
QUANTITY
VALUE
4 ;
$181,978
54,749
130,515 (1) 246, 242
2,245,712
11,684
(1)
4,913,818
8,319, 568 12,370, 634
2,245, 934 66,625
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
4,397,342
QUANTITY VALUE
1,517,967
$222,129
1,080, 591
2, 630,383 639, 824
1, 760, ;000
231
MISSISSIPPI
QUANTITY. VALUE
(1) (1) 25,121 $3,027,079 29,578 1, 705, 634 12,055 727,646 150, 205 150, 205
(1) (1)
‘
(1) (1)
(1) (1) 199,499 4,069,341 101,322 658, 592 139, 494 1,646, 583 2,301, 000 1,499, 900 2,626, 923 12,608, 501 2 105, 225
26, 198, 706
232
MANUFACTURED FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1963
LOUIS| AINA
GULF FISHERIES
CATFISH, BREADED, FROZEN. . . « FLOUNDER, FROZEN: FILLETS . 5 0 6 SPECIALTIES (sTuFFED) : oy: MENHADEN: MEAL AND SCRAP. . .. +--+ - Cilio 6c a om ced & ta cmoP ced
SOLUBUES. © « « 9 « © 0 « 8 © SNAPPER, RED: FRESH AND FROZEN, FILLETS. .
SPECIALTIES, FROZEN (STUFFED) CRABS: BLUE: COOKED MEAT: FRESH Ser yet coi (eee sie vl FROZEN. « « « « » oo.
SPECIALTIES, FROZEN (cAKEs,
ROLLS, STUFFED, ETC.). . CANNED: MEAT. . ae
SPECIALTIES (BISQUE). = . KING, MEAT, FREEZE-DRIED. . . BACK SHELLS, CLEANED AND
POLISHED . . deantele
CRAWFISH, SPECIALTIES: FROZEN (BISQUE)... ..-- CANNED (BISQUE 5
SHRIMP:
FRESH AND FROZEN: RAW, HEADLESS . .
PEELED KeNERUEIING DEVEINED):
Ri ono Glo, le Ooo oa COO, 4 6 oo ae Dono BREADED, RAW. . SPECIALTIES, FROZEN (BURGERS, STUFFED, GUMBO, ETC.). . CANNED: MEAT. « « COORD SPECIALTIES (CREOLES, CUE), (21o)olg @ 0 0-0 o FREEZE=DRIEDS = 2 © 3 + « « SUNEURIED) 5.6 9 6 0 OO Doo MEAL AND SCRAP... 2. > OYSTERS: SHUCKEDs ERESH mtn le ele leita! te SHUCKED, FROZEN. ~~... BREADED, FROZEN ‘ SPECIALTIES FROZEN ” (BURGERS, DRESSED AND STUFFED) .. . CANNED: MEAT. . - en SPECIALTIES (SOUP). 5 6 SHELL LIME AND GRIT. ... . TURTLES: CANNED, SPECIALTIES (CHOWDER, CONSOMME AND Seu) 6 5 2 6 6 UNCLASSIFIED PRODUCTS:
BISQUES
FRESH AND FROZEN PACKAGED, FISH
FILLETS AND STEAKS, STICKS, PORTIONS, AND OTHER FISH AND SHEERS fs) tele) 6) a) so) el sas CANNED, oo. . . CURED. . INDUSTRIAL.
TOTAL .
a/ INCLUDED WITH UNCLASSIFIED ITEMS.
FOREIGN COUNTRY; THEREFORE,
POUNDS
DO DO
TONS 1,000 POUNDS TONS
POUNDS ip}@)
DO
DO STANDARD CASES
POUNDS
DO STANDARD CASES
DO POUNDS DO TONS
GALLONS
ip)e)
STANDARD CASES
POUNDS STANDARD CASES DO
QUANTITY
(1) ()
25,845,819 1,233,465 1,393,214 3,894,917
336,237
716,844
(1)
454,146
(1)
550, 678 1 1
15,116
173,410 (1)
Continued
TEXAS
(1) $7,992, 696 3,625,347 1,485,076
0)
372,013 301,310
108, 242
i
17,478,414
949,116
2,465, 426
2, 228,057
282, 691
12,757,839 (1)
379, 667 (1) 3,389,378 1 1
10, 550
2,101,733
NOTE: --SOME OF THE ABOVE PRODUCTS MAY HAVE BEEN MANUFACTURED FROM RAW PRODUCTS
MAY BE SHOWN IN AN INTERMEDIATE AND ALSO IN A MORE ADVANCED STAGE OF PROCESSING.
QUANTITY
28,797,420 6,861,800 22,610,242 (1) 36,287 0)
221,010
)
568,011 Sh iss
IMPORTED FROM ANOTHER STATE OR A THEY CANNOT BE CORRELATED DIRECTLY WITH THE CATCH WITHIN THE STATE.
CERTAIN | TEMS
$341 , 863
(1) (1) (1) (1)
21, 275, 783
7,989,775
15,838,326 (1)
675, 784 (1)
1,410, 666
)
1,657, 787 52, 981 ;
3, 420,010
52,662,975
eS
GULF FISHERIES
233
SUMMARY OF MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS, 1963
(VALUE IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
ITEM QUANT ITY VALUE L PACKAGED, FRESH AND FROZEN: NOT BREADED: FISH o16 0 3:0 6 0 600 G O10 1,000 POUNDS 1,623 687 GHELERASHS So 61.0620. omos0 DO 97,842 80, 904 BREADED FISH AND SHELLFISH... DO 47,986 Sips SPECIALTIES (FISH AND SHELLFISH) le) 2,476 1,795 CANNED 5. ca. opiate: Sol so) Raa ciechromnmnS 1,000 STANDARD CASES 3,930 34,707 Dob )9- ba, coy U EO Goa Oa 1,000 POUNDS 964 481 INDUSTRIAL o oo oo Oooo - - 23,914 TOWALS ¢ 5 00 G6 Oo D008 - - 174, 201
VALUE OF MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS, BY STATES, 1963
(THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
STATE
VALUE -
31,570
7,642 26,199 56,127
174,201
52,663
WHOLESALING AND MANUFACTURING, 1963 ITEM Aecuaaee ALABAMA Ree LOUISTANA TEXAS TOTAL |
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
AND MANUFACTURING: MNESTABLISHMENTS. ses + cs 342 55 60 202 150 809
PERSONS ENGAGED:
R OR SEASON. . . . . 3,776 1,055 1,891 5, 958 5, 607 18, 287 IMENGS OR YEE, Co oo 2,914 "684 1,199 2.717 2,932 10,446
234 GULF FISHERIES
FLORIDA, WEST COAST OPERATING UNITS BY GEAR, 1963 POTS AND TRAPS
HAUL PURSE CRAB ITEM SEINES, | eu eT sae el ee F1 SHERMEN: NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER ON VESSELS. . . ass (ou tei 2,061 4 2 - ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGULAR . . p10 OOo 203 Z AWN og Bao d oro OG - TOMA stteehe) (altel tes vepiiaae 2 VESSELS, MOTOR. .... . « GROSS TONNAGE ..... -« BOATS: MOTOR? matter Geuuen tehle diel lette 1 OTHER Mca calcite si celniel uel teste = GEAR: NUMBER. . . GM G0 25
LENGTH, YARDS of ean eto oe YARDS AT MOUTH. . .
, POTS AND TRAPS- GILL NETS re LINES ITEM CONT] NUED AMME LOBSTER, | ANCHOR, SET
FISHERMEN: NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER ON VESSELS. . . 40 ON BOATS AND SHORE:
REGULAR SEMEN alc) ctiae oak cure ae ig 234 CASUAU arity Cie eu buusescutcescuks 254 TOTAL . 15 528
VESSELS; iMOMORs 1c, sieeidne 22 GROSS TONNAGE. .......- 249
BOATS:
MOC ue" Ged ual. aso. of0nD 340 OTHER tre cies erected cmc -
GEAR:
NUMBER’ isi saisrer fo csjaew etttcsl 9176 965 SQUARE YARDS Menem) meinen emer - HOOKSIOR BAITS: « « . 6 0 6 965
DREDGES, SCALLOP
LINES - CONTINUED | | DIP NETS |
LONG OR TROT aa SPEARS SET WITH WITH | coon | DROP
HOOKS BAITS
NUMBER NUMBER mat NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
F 1 SHERMEN;: NUMBER
ON VESSELS. . . 12
ON BOATS AND SHORE:
REGUIEARN cana sees i Rose 42 CONST AA, sete atietierens ia if 10 TODALe omc, peers ieee
VESSELS, MOTOR, . . GROSS TONNAGE
BOATSSMMOTORS ase Soa sae 35 GEAR: NUMBER. . . 101 YARDS AT MOUTH. 106
HOOKS OR BAITS.
DIVING EXCDIAND TOTAL, Sa HOOKS, EXCLUS] VE SPONGE eres, OF DUPLI-
OYSTER OTHER DER
FISHERMEN: NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER ONEVESSENSHWN ean sae: ote 13 3, 478 ON BOATS AND SHORE:
REGUUARMS Site) tabs sped ew ce 71 18 2 3, 058 GASUAW eas, cee nano 30 1,299 TOTAL .
ieee 1031]
3 15 -
72 - 25 212 = 623 2 29 3 27 = - 49 - 1
801 2 69 18 -
VESSELS, MOTOR. . GROSS TONNAGE . BOATS: MOTORS prsuestitel ich tel o) tc) fh) ce CHR Go A 6 ot G ao 4 GEAR, NUMBER. . .
GULF FISHERIES 235
FLORIDA, WEST COAST - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
SPECIES HAUL SEINES PURSE SEINES OTTER TRAWLS POUNDS POUNDS
ALEWIIMESI f= = © © 0 © 0 = « 252,500 - = BALLVHOO 5 566000000 iia i 2 = BEUERIISH «2 « © «© © © « © « 217, 900 18, 959 - - 5 o BLUE RUNNER. . . ~. «© © « © © 917, 500 18, 350 - - ° oO CABIOM5 ooo 6 0000000 300 19 - = 300 $19 CIGARFISH. . « « » © © «© © © 389,400 24,921 - - = oO: CREVALILE 6 6°66 660000 Oo 329, 100 7,569 - 2 S = CRONMERG 6 660000000 31, 500 2,520 - o 10, 300 824. DRUM:
BLACK. « © © © ee @ © @ 22,700 930 - =
EDs 66650000000 186, 500 21,261 - - FILOUNDIERS5 5060000000 74, 000 14,727 - - 71,600 14, 249 GNIS oo op Sb ODO OOOO 100 V - = = o KING MACKEREL. . 6 « © © «© « 19, 700 2,067 - - - KING WHITING OR "KINGFISH" . 40, 800 1,714 - - 111, 300 4,676 MENHADEN . 2 2 2 0 © @ © © 35, 300 1,412 - - = o MOJARRA. « « © © «© © @ + © e 39, 800 2, 706 - - - - MULLET:
AUNGK5 59 6060 000 0 0 0 7,455,400 395, 136 - - - =
IIIEVERT .) je 0 © 0) we «wc 19, 300 1,140 - - - o PEMMT ob 6 OG bOO000 0 2,000 206 - - - - PIGFIISis o0 6 oa ob G00 800 72 - - - - POMPANO.. 5000p 0G On 18, 900 13,079 - - - - SEA CATFISH. 0050 OO OO O 41,800 2, 383 - - 23, 100 1,317 SEA TROUT OR WEAKF ISH:
SPONDS 65665000000 307, 700 72,000 - - - -
WHITE. « © © « 00000 11, 300 1,209 - - 5 = SHEEPSHEAD, SALT-WATER. 0.0 0 57,500 4,545 - - - - SNAPPER, MANGROVE. 0 6-0 0 0 500 85 - - - - SFANISH MACKEREL . . «2 «= © - 204 , 600 18,618 - - - - SFOr go oo odo adoooOG 103, 000 6,593 - - 50, 500 S$}, 282 STURGEON « . 2 2 6 2 2 ow o = - - 100 12 TENPOUNDER . . . - «© « © © « 818, 200 18,818 - - - = TRIFLEWMIL 6 6 6 6 Ooo oO 2,800 128 - - 700 32 UNCLASS|F IEDs
FOR FOOD... . 9.0 0-00 248, 800 16,607 - - 16, 100 1,059
BAIT, REDUCTION, OR
ANIMAL OOD Memieitomei- iii. 181,000 CRABS, BLUE, HARD. . ... = MOBSTERS; SPINY. ©. 6 «6 « 2 SHRIMP 2. « » © © © « © @ e o SQUID. « 2 «eo 2 «© s+ © wo =
TOTAL... « © «
GILL NETS
SPECIES POTS AND TRAPS ANCHOR, SET OR STAKE DRIFT POUNDS POUNDS POUNDS VALUE BUEFISH 5 oo Goa d000 - - - - 29, 000 $2,523 GLUE RUNNERS 6 66000000 8,000 $160 - - 1,000 2c CREVALLE gb Go ono oOa0O 500 12 - - 500 12 GHOURERS 9 oo00000000 2,000 198 - = - (MULLET, GIUNEKo 6 o 6 000 O - - - - 1,000 53 SEA TROUT OR WEAKFISH, SROMMEDIe ic os!) «ees = = oS = 9,000 2,106 SPANISH MACKEREL... « @ - - - - - 325, 000 29,575 STURGEON 55 ob 000000 - - 27,100 $3, 306 S 5 UNCLASSIFIED, FOR FOOD . . 2,000 134 - - 1,600 108 CRABS: BLUE: RAND 6 5 Oo ecciaiceey 12, 827, 800 628, 562 = - - - SOFT AND PEELER. . . . . 4,000 2, 000 - - - SIONEG ooo 6 OO OOOO 659, 800 207,177 - - - LOESTERS, Geo o 4 5 ooo 2,748, 600 1,071, 954 - - - TURTLES: GREENS 6 oF OOOO DOO - - o LORAIN 6 6 500 G 000 - - 2 = Ss
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
236
GULF FISHERIES
FLORIDA, WEST COAST - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963 - Continued GILL NETS - CONTINUED LINES
SPECIES
ALEWIVES . . AMBERJACK. « BARRACUDA, . BLUEFISH . . BLUE RUNNER, CABIO. . « « » « CATFISH AND BULL CREVALLE 2 « « « CROAKER. « « « « DRUM:
BLACK. « .
RED. « « « FLOUNDERS. .
ee eee Gao 6
GROUPERS . GRUNTS . . HOGFISH. . JEWFISH. . « KING MACKEREL. KING WHITING OR MENHADEN . 2 « e MOJARRA. « « « MULLET: BLACK. . SILVER . PERMIT . .
PIGFISH. POMPANO.. SCUP « « «© w «© « SEA CATFISH. SEA TROUT OR
SPOTTED. . » «
WHITE. « «
SHEEPSHEAD, SALT=WATE
SNAPPER: MANGROVE . . MUTTON . . « RED ile) Ust tel ve VERMILION . . YELLOWTAIL . .
SPANISH MACKEREL
SPOT « 2 « « e
STURGEON . .
TENPOUNDER . .
TLERUSH Mee.
TRIGGERF ISH.
H
A
oe Meee eee
PaO OQ) ONO OO 4
.
.
TRIPLETAIL . WARSAW . 6 « UNCLASSIF JED: FOR FOOD... . BAIT, REDUCTION, ANIMAL FOOD . . TURTLES:
GREEN. « « « « LOGGERHEAD . .
TOTAL «2 «
60 Tei 0 010 00
eG Fan Oty 6
WEAKF | SH:
Pe er er
@ @ Ble) © 6 @ ime) 16) in
° . R
Foon nd
ee oo oe
51,357 25, 187 1,561,903 10,778 153,090 5,976 1,332
SPECIES
BEUER SH aetitetitcils BLUE RUNNER. . . BONITO... .
CATFISH AND BULLHEADS
CREVALLE. 2. DOLPHIN. 2 2 os GROUPERS .... KING MACKEREL. . SEA CATFISH. . . SEA SPOTTED. ». WEUTTE Sie ieWw ee SNAPPER, RED. . SPANISH MACKEREL TENPOUNDER . .
UNCLASSIFIED, FOR FO
TROUT OR WEAK
eee ee Nee
CRABS, BLUE, HARD.
TOTAL urs
.
TRAMMEL NETS RUNAROUND POUNDS VALUE POUNDS POUNDS 537, 700 $16, 131 45, 900 $1,377 - = = S - 14, 100 = - - - 1, 700 443,500 38, 583 128, 300 11,162 45,400 455, 500 9,110 65, 500 1,310 46,100 100 6 - - 9,000 - - - - 1,700 287, 400 6,611 33, 000 760 70, 000 42, 800 3,424 11, 800 944 2,100 38, 100 1,558 19, 300 789 19,700 596, 100 67, 954 74, 200 8,460 110, 600 25, 800 5,138 18, 200 3, 622 16,600 - - - - 6, 552, 300 - - - - 59,500 - - - - 16,400 - - - - 65, 500 2, 133,700 224, 040 7,600 798 75,900 33, 100 1,391 8, 700 366 900 1, 200 48 8,000 320 - 30, 700 2, 088 300 20 4,200 23, 482, 400 1,244,567 1,656, 500 87,796 - 638, 100 37,648 7, 300 432 - 5,900 609 - = 5,800 3,700 333 1, 200 108 1,400 55, 000 38,056 516, 200 357,210 2, 500 - - - = 55,000 42,100 2,398 9,400 535 3, 600 1,529, 100 357,811 433, 200 101, 370 251,400 37, 100 3, 969 7,900 847 11,300 46,500 3,677 8,100 642 26, 700 7,100 1, 207 1,800 306 302,100 - - - = 117, 700 - - - = 5,916, 300 - - - = 68, 200 - - - = 729,000 4,518,400 411,174 61,600 5, 604 65, 700 147, 200 9,425 36, 700 2,351 20, 800 - - 2,500 305 - 102, 900 2, 366 253, 500 5,830 17, 200 - - - = 3,400 - - - - 11,500 600 27 - = 400 = S - = 182, 800 561, 500 37,421 23, 600 1,570 224, 500 179,400 4,486 61, 600 1,540 1, 200 31,500 = 4,000 = 2,57,0 | 3,501,900 | 596,374 LINES = CONTINUED LONG OR SET TROLL WITH HOOKS POUNDS POUNDS 25, 000 $2,175 = 1,000 20 - = 1,200 48 = = = - - 64,500 $11, 223 - 4,600 106 - = = 4,800 307 - = = - - 24,400 2,416 - 580, 000 60, 900 - - - - - 1,000 -
i) BS (o} Es (e} fo}
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
TROT WITH BAITS
S Wied MPLS 3s WT tat Poets Leth fat t
Ui Atay the
FLORIDA,
SPECIES
MULLET, BLACK, » 2 ee eo e UNCLASSIFIED: RORMOOD Ss ele 6 os BAIT, REDUCTION, OR ANIMAL FOOD . 2 «+ es © LOBSTERS, SPINY. » ee ee e
TOTAL
ee © © © 6 8 oe
CLAMS, HARD, PUBLIC. . « « « OYSTERS, MARKET:
G SHEEPSWOOL YELLOW
SPECIES
LOESTIERS, SIPING 6 60660
CLAMS, HARD, PUBLIC. .. » «
OYSTERS, MARKET, PUBLIC; SPRING
GNASSo 0 oO Oooo OOO SHEEPSWOOL YELLOW
\) 0s
228, 000
POUNDS
SOK a
Bees XO
RK
GULF FISHERIES
DIP NETS
POUNDS
- 16,400 2,000 2,000
POUNDS - 6, 300
- 2,450, 800 2 1,694, 400
2 85, 600 = 47, 600
58, 816
DIVING OUTFITS
SAGE ARR RO) SKN
ON) OAKS CYAKXX) Mane
CAST NETS
1,
’ ‘
WEST COAST - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963 - Continued
POUNDS
- 600 51, 300
VALUE $1,985 -
700, 930 = 484,597 -
24,482 = 13,614 =
- 1,800 £ 16, 900 = 10, 600
225, 608
BY HAND
POUNDS 200 1,100
2,100 1,600
GILL NET
237
SPEARS
238 GULF FISHERIES
ALABAMA OPERATING UNITS BY GEAR, 1963
POTS AND TRAPS
HAUL OTTER |TEM SEINES, TRAWLS, COMMON SHR IMP FISH NUMBER NUMBER BUMBER: NUMBER FISHERMEN: ON WEIS Go O86 0-0 Oo - - ON BOATS AND SHORE: RECURS 6 6 obo b 1d 6 13 6 SABUINE 5 6 Beata a 8 -o-< - 6
TOTAL) an reitel esi ese 13 1,080 een (eS) 12 ee
VESSEIUS MONOR Tet aie ere ents = 247 = GROSS TONNAGE. « » e we « e - 8,977 BOATS: MOTOR SM Mirman cinet tec micas 4 247 17 59 12 OME 5 6 G00 Oo 6 Oo 2 = = = eS GEAR: NUMBERWen auvenidvel euch ante) 4 660 476 5, 900 250 ENG TH Sn YARDS) se cu emniteie 1,200 = - ms si YARDS AT MOUTH . «2 so « - 9,500 = = = GI ITEM Oe TRAMMEL LONG OR RUNAROUND NETS HAND SET WITH TROT HOOKS WITH BAITS NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER F | SHERMEN: ONBVESSEESiieeteusiichicn oiraiire - - 201 - - ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGUUAREwcatel an enien oi acmee 9 122 6 4 4 CASUA I may regny verrentener epee 2 - 18 1 = TOTAL Ao es) oc cet =. WHR oa 4 _—————— VESSELS IMOTORMe sire) oie - = GROSS TONNAGE. « « « « «© e oa BOATS: MOTOR se eye hn voi tetvanehsurine 9 4 OTHER, tone atoprermencutontene Ge 2 - GEAR: MUNEIE 6 an bh od a op ae 11 4 SQUARERVARDSIsem en sueu isles 5, 800 122, 000 = HOOKS OR BAITS... 1... - - 2, 000 LINES=~ TOTAL, ITEM CONTINUED SPEARS DREDGES TONGS EXCLUS | VE OF DUPLI- SNAG CATION
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
FISHERMEN: SESE S ee BER NUMBER NUMBER
ONIVESSEUS# shew es aeitcy io. us = = 12 862 ON BOATS AND SHORE:
REGUUAR Same ten arte ets 740
CASUAL . oes 6 © « 6 oc 189
TOWNE GG Geo > oO ovo Oo
VESSENSHIMOTORE «scree ene
GROSSSTONNAGES 4 6 5 5 © 6 - 10,077 BOATS: MOTORS) & os ciis. «. e-o % 6 4 632 OTHERS tansy ces enone a > 7 GEAR: NUMBER GS Goo o On 6 oO 6 SO z
YARDS AT MOUTH . 2 « « «© « HOOKS OR BAITS
<a SS
GULF FISHERIES 239
ALABAMA CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
FYKE AND HOOP NETS
SPEC]ES HAUL SEINES OTTER TRAWLS
POUNDS POUNDS
BLUEFISH. 6 1,800 BLUE RUNNER. ..... 500 S = 5 BUFFNUSFISR 5 oo 000000 - = 63, 500 $6,643 CABO 5 6 6 70 5 6 p om oO - - 300 $27 - = (CRONKER 5 o 09 0 Oo 06 6 0 6 OO 17, 800 1,479 100 4 = DRUM;
BILNEK o 9 9 6 oo DOO 2, 000 130 300 16 -
RED o 9 06 0 4 OOO OOD 2, 600 394 400 68 - & FILOUNDERS ¢ 500000000 - - 67, 800 9,207 - GHWRERS, oo 0000 0g 00 - - 1,000 92 = - EWRISH Is.) 3 0 6 - - 100 6 = - KING WHITING OR = KINGFISH" 2 - - 237, 800 13,665 = MUILILIEN 6 6 6 0 6 10, 400 521 - = = o PADDIVEF Slo 5 96 6 080 0 5 0 0 - - - 10, 300 1, 230 FOMPAND 5 0 0 p 0 0.000 00 100 54 - = - o SEA CAFS 56 oo 0 0 0 0 0 6 - - 4, 500 222 - - SEA TROUT:
SPOMED 5 oo oo oO po OO 14, 100 Sh S72 300 71 = =
WhITE 9 0 0 ao 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 - - 77, 900 4,109 - - SHEEPSHEAD ;
FRESE 0 5 0 0 0 0 2 oO - - - - 14, 800 1,945
SALTAWATERo 0 0 0 6 0 Oo 8 oe - - 2, 800 187 - - SNAPPER, RED>s 5 6 6 6 0 6 a 6 - - 11, 900 1,785 - SRANISHEMACKERE LE rc ty rent tei 17, 500 1, 586 300 30 - - SFOSs 0 0 o Goo OO cl oO woo 16, 300 814 100 13 - - STURGEON. . . oa 0 eo -O: - - - - 700 95 CRABS, BLUE, HARD O° Sere POLS - - 500 35 - SARUM s 5 6 0 5, 30n Caer eth eo - - 2,419, 219 - SQUID . 309
TOTAL
GILL NETS, SPECIES POTS AND TRAPS RUNAROUND TRAMMEL NETS
POUNDS VALUE POUNDS POUNDS
BLUEFISH, . . apne te - = 1, 500 500 $38 CATFISH AND BULLHEADS . . . . 41, 900 $10,481 = - = CROAKER. .. . eta: oe - = 28, 700 1,669 DRUM:
BILINR 5 5 0 = 7, 900 493
RED . 465 14, 300 2,177 MULLET. . . = 1, 379, 200 70, 278 PADDLEFISH. . - - SEA CATFISH... 1, 300 105 SEA TROUT, SPOTTED. . . 1,030 31, 900 8, 046 SHEEPSHEAD, SALT=WATER. 11, 700 769 SPANISH MACKEREL. 1,716 300 41 Sos a oe - 19, 200 939 STURGEON. . . 3 - 47 = CRABS, BLUE, HARD . 1, 292, 600 -
SPECIES LONG OR T oie ONG ORR SEI TROT WITH BAITS SNAG POUNDS POUNDS VALUE POUNDS POUNDS VALUE
CABO oo o ews 500 - - - 2 2 CATFISH AND BULLHEADS : - 2, 200 $537 = - - GROUPERS. Go oo Olienee telacino 294, 500 - - - 2 = UEP oo) Si pune ha tomeceneenemS 41, 300 = o = - - POMPANO . . . oe MRC 1, 000 - - - - 2 SEA TROUT, SPOTTED. .... . 3, 100 = - - - - SNAPPER, RED. .... . =. . . |2,303,000 - - - - = SPANISH MACKEREL. ..... . 2, 000 - - - - - STURGEON. . Tech heed 2 - - - - - $56 CRABS, BLUE, HARD. .... . - - - - 3, 700 =
SPECIES POUNDS VALUE VALUE FLOUNDERS . . . oa 39, 600 $11,071 - OYSTERS, MARKET: PUBLIC: SBRIINGHE avai ccy ste foxes $132, 989 FAULs 6 3 6-6 oman o 189, 035 PRIVATE: SPRING. 25, 229 FALL o go lo & a one Shoe TOWAL o 0 0 0 6 351, 205
774-757 O-65—16
240 GULF FISHERIES
MISSISSIPPI OPERATING UNITS BY GEAR, 1963
PURSE OTTER TRAWLS POTS AND ITEM SEINES, TRAPS, MENHADEN CRAB
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER FISHERMEN: ON VESSELS « « « « ee « « 282 194 1557 - ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGULAR, » «© ee se @ 220 19
CASUALS Varameeh sikeuomenenne 220
(RONG AG ce aoe! oO. G65
VESSELS; MOTOR ss «es «tei GROSS TONNAGE. . « « « «© BOAMSS (MOTOR) o0..6 <0 lone) GEAR: NUMBER . so » LENGTH, YARDS. . SQUARE YARDS . . YARDS AT MOUTH .
ete ee O00 699 o cma ee ee
TRAMMEL |TEM NETS
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
FISHERMEN: | ON VESSELS « « ee ee wo ON BOATS AND SHORE
REGULAR « = «© « ¢ + « « CASUAL « «se ew @ @
TOTAL ep re) vewtetre) Tey er ter yo
VESSELS, MOTOR . . « « » « «
GROSS? TONNAGES “os elie tee BOATS: MOTORS) 6 %s) (ois) tei to (ol 9)
OTHER. « ee we ewe oe GEAR: NUMBER». » . SQUARE YARDS os = = = = « HOOKS OR BAITS « « « « « «
DREDGES, 1TEM SPEARS OYSTER, JONGS COMMON NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER F 1SHERMENs re ee ONEVESSELS Te mare fo) ene - 591 - ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGUPAR te: ue alate) el ele. 1c - 40 488 CROUA anisms! a) 6 resikiwiuelts 16 20 160 Ss WESSEIS SuMOMORI Vol cist ei taiiaiis - 196 - GROSS TONNAGE. . « 2 « « « - 4,440 zat BOATS: MOTOR OO abd ob doo - 30 522 Oi Go tO OD DOO - - 111 GEAR: NUMBER. « «6 0 0 © 8 oe 16 452 648 WARDSWAT MOUTH co tet naive: fa: 10 - 547 -
<y PSng on
GILL NETS, RUNAROUND
NUMBER
CAST NETS
NUMBER
TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE OF DUPLI=
CATION
NUMBER
2,017
698 406
3,121
593 23, 970
940 129
MISSISSIPPI
SPECIES
CROAKER. DRUM;
BLACK.
EDs a o FLOUNDERS. . KING WHITING OR MENHADEN . . SEASGAMFILSH es tn. SEA TROUT OR WEAKF1 SH, WHITE SHEEPSHEAD, SALT- WATER 0 SNAPPER, RED . . UNCLASSIFIED, FOR. BAIT,
REDUCTION, AND ANIMAL FOOD. SHRIMP . 0 6 0b -O Be
TOTAL.
“NK INGEISH"
SPECIES
BLUEFISH.
CROAKER .
DRUM:
BLACK . RED 5 6
KING WHITING “OR "KINGFISH".
MULLET, BLACK . 9..0°9
POMPANO .. .
SEA CATFISH . .
SEA TROUT OR WEAKFISH: SPOTTED . *) WHITE . .
SHEEPSHEAD, SALT-WATER.
SPANISH MACKEREL.
SPOT. . ao 9
CRABS, BLUE:
HARD. , Q SOFT AND” PEELER 0
TOTAL .
SPECIES
CABIO.
DRUM, RED.
GROUPERS . .
MULLET, BLACK. :
SEA TROUT OR WEAKFISH: SPOTTED. : 9 WHITE. . .
SHEEPSHEAD, SALT- WATER 6
SNAPPER, RED... 0
SPANISH MACKEREL .
CRABS, BLUE, HARD.
TOTAL.
SPECIES
FLOUNDERS. ... OYSTERS, MARKET: PUBLIC: SPRING . FALL . PRIVATE: SPRING . FALL .
TOTAL.
PURSE SEINES
POUNDS
250, 429, 200
1,029, 300 2, 700
1,032, 000
GULF FISHERIES
$3, 276, 215
POUNDS 4,000
CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
241
OTTER TRAWLS
POUNDS 600
900
400
56, 700 256, 300
11, 700 66, 400 1, 000 4,000
72, 576, 600 9, 374, 700
82, 349, 300
POUNDS
1,210, 320 2, 484, 195
3, 722,042
TRAMMEL NETS
2, 166,
POUNDS 2, 900
1,881,800 400
POUNDS 2,600
300
SPEARS POUNDS
- 3, 400, 000 243, 500
67, 500 350, 000
$631,000 80, 068
12,751 105, 000
$106, 979 ' 39,317
242
ITEM
FISHERMEN: ON VESSELS
ON BOATS AND SHORE:
REGULAR . CASUAL.
TOTAL .
VESSELS, MOTOR. GROSS TONNAGE BOATS: MOTOR . OTHER . GEAR: NUMBER. LENGTH, YARDS z YARDS AT MOUTH.
FISHERMEN : ON VESSELS.
ON BOATS AND SHORE:
REGULAR . CASUAL.
TOTAL .
VESSELS, MOTOR. GROSS TONNAGE BOATS: MOTOR . OTHER . GEAR: NUMBER. . . . SQUARE YARDS.
ITEM
FISHERMEN: ON VESSELS
ON BOATS AND SHORE:
REGULAR . CASUAL.
TOTAL .
VESSELS, MOTOR. GROSS TONNAGE BOATS: MOTOR . OTHER . GEAR: NUMBER. . . HOOKS OR BAITS.
1 TEM
FISHERMEN; ON VESSELS.
ON BOATS AND SHORE:
REGULAR . CASUAL.
TOTAL
VESSELS, MOTOR. GROSS TONNAGE BOATS; MOTOR . OTHER . GEAR: NUMBER. . . YARDS AT MOUTH .
GULF FISHERIES LOUISIANA
HAUL
COMMON
NUMBER
HAND NUMBER
172
SEINES,
PURS SEINE MENHAD
LINES
NUMBER
1,923 676, 920
DREDGES, OYSTER, TONGS, COMMON OYSTER NUMBER NUMBER 513 -
361 459
51 14
925 473
Se ee
202 2 3,695 =
212 190
= 58
752 473
NUMBE
OPERATING UNITS BY GEAR, 1963
E OTTER TRAWLS (= 5 HO! i
R
NUMBER
NUMBER
NUMBER
GILL NETS
ANCHOR, SET OR STAKE
DIP NETS LONG OR SET TROT WIITH. HOOKS WITH BAITS COMMON DROP
NUMBER
NUMBER
3, 380
3,098 .1,046
Tt RUNAROUND
NUMBER
NUMBER
BRUSH GRABS BY TRAPS HAND NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER 88 | 30 70
16 24 - z z
eS Ses
104 48 32 7 6 1
43, 160 54 -
NUMBER
YKE AND OP NETS, FISH
NUMBER
RAMMEL NETS
SPEARS
NUMBER
TOTAL, EXCLUS! VE OF DUPLI-
CATION
NUMBER 4,840
3,812 15053)
10, 205
1,498 62, 703
4,212 114
BOWFIN ». . © « BUFFALOFISH. « CARP « « «
CATFISH AND BULLHEADS
CROAKER. © « « DRUM: BLACK. « RED. . . FLOUNDERS. GARFISH. « GROUPERS .
JEWFISH. «
wa
KING WHITING O| MENHADEN . .'. MULLET, BLACK. POMPANO. . . « SAWFISH. « © e SEA CATFISH. « SEA TROUT OR W SPOTTED. « « WHITE. « © « SHARKS, UNCLASS SHEEPSHEAD: FRESH=WATER. SALT=WATER . SNAPPER, RED .
m ee De ew we ew ras
F
SPANISH MACKEREL
SHO 6 6 6 00 TRIPLETAIL . o
UNCLASSIFIED, FOR BAIT,
S00 WO 0000 000000
Jo 0 GO 0000 BO00000
E
DUCTION, AND ANIMAL CRABS, BLUE, HARD.
SHRIMP . 2 « « SQUID. 2» « « TURTLES, GREEN
co)
x
COO TOAdo0d WOGO6 ODO 00000 Mo00000 ae
cece ee ec eo ee eee oe
RE FOOD.
GULF FISHERIES
243 LOUISIANA - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963 SPECIES HAUL SEINES PURSE SEINES OTTER TRAWLS POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE 300 $12 5 oS = = 61,000 6, 100 - = a 5 1,100 44 - - - 2 75, 000 17, 250 - - = = 800 40 - - 500 $35 32, 300 2,584 - - 12, 100 938 59, 700 11,940 - - 400 72 1, 900 342 - - 150, 400 23, 599 121, 300 7, 209 S © a = - - - - 4,800 17 a oO - = 2,400 106 3, 200 160 - - 355, 600 17,726 - - 633,484,300 $7,861,871 - - 3, 100 131 - - 300 12 100 60 - - 800 520 500 25 - - 3, 800 162 4,700 470 - - 33, 100 1,655 56, 000 14,000 - - - - 8, 200 480 - - 33, 200 1,660 600 30 - - 3, 300 146 3, 600 288 - - - - 15, 500 1, 240 - = 32, 300 2,054 = i - = 78, 800 13, 669 = © = 5 1,900 170 1,200 60 - = 5, 300 385 = oO o - 2, 200 120 = S = 6, 970, 800 87,400 = 5 oO = 568, 100 30,001 = © = - 80,797,400 |19,786, 826 5 5 2 ey 550 450, 100 62,465 |633,484, 300 7,861,871 89, 065, 200
TOTAL .
SPECIES
BOWFIN » « © » BUFFALOFISH. .
CARP 6 0 0 600 CATFISH AND BULL DRUM; BEACK. 2 . « RED. .... GARFISH. «© « « PADDLEF ISH .
.
HEADS.
SHEEPSHEAD, FRESH-WAT
CRABS, BLUE, HARD. . . CRAWFISH, FRESH-WATER.
TURTLES, SNAPPER .
TOTAL . .
BUFFALOFISH. . CNBO5 6 616.6 CATFISH AND BUL CROAKER. .» . « DRUM: BLACK. .
MEDS 69 000 FLOUNDERS. . . GARFISH. . . « GROUPERS . . . JEWFISH. 2 © « KING WHITING OR MULLET, BLACK. POMPANO. . 2 « SEA CATFISH. . SEA TROUT OR WE,
SPOTTED. . .
WinMES 6 6 6
° AK
ee TNe® & © Re se ee ce
ee Me ee Zee ew eo
SPECIES
LHEADS
(>)
ee 0 © © He es © wo ee © Ne oe « x=
H
ER,
POUNDS
6, 900 334, 500
14, 300 854, 100
6,000 2, 800 100 278, 600
2, 200
POUNDS
RUNAROUND
FYKE AND HOOP NETS
VALUE
$276 34,520 706 187, 188
1,080 168
5 24,059
340
1,499, 500 248, 342
GILL NETS = CONTINUED
(CONTINUED ON
POUNDS
81, 600 860, 300
POUNDS 58, 800
NEXT PAGE)
POTS AND TRAPS
POUNDS
313, 100 9,000 298, 800
4,300 8,900 279, 900 3,000 44,500
POUNDS
6,800 11, 200
200 2, 600 200 15, 200 18, 600 5, 900
GILL NETS
eS
ANCHOR, SET OR STAKE
244
GULF FISHERIES
LOUISIANA - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963 - Continued
SPECIES
SHEEPSHEAD; FRESH=WATER. SALT=WATER .
SNAPPER, RED .
SPOT . « eo «
TRIPLETAIL . .
WARSAW 2 « « «
TERRAPIN . . «
TURTLES, SNAPPE
TOTAL
ceo eee es coo. Oo OS Pood oD oO
. R
SPECIES
CATFISH AND BULLHEADS,
RED. « «
KING WHITING OR "K PADDLEFISH . . « « SEA TROUT OR WEAKFISH: SROGMED SS. See nes WHINMEn Gao o 0 Oo SHEEPSHEAD: FRESH-WATER. « « « « SALT=WATER . « « «0 CRABS, BLUE: HARD, sibcmicncatense SOFT AND PEELER. , « CRAWFISH, FRESH-WATER. TURTLES, SNAPPER...
TOTAL ‘ese je 0 00
SPECIES
FLOUNDERS. . « « «© « « OYSTERS, MARKETs PUBLIC: SPRING « 2 « « © Fite G & old a 6 PRIVATE: SPRING . 2. 2 eo « FA a) os ee teuehn ©
TOTAL
CRABS, BLUE, SOFT... SHRIMPSp mache smelt OYSTERS, MARKET: PRIVATE: SPRINGUsE Ansa cmsine PAU Gee oc SiG FROGS.
ee} ie: 6] 1s) ee
TOTAL .
6oooUdoOD
A OO. On teO..G
eeee
6 OO Odd
eas) (e:.°
GILL NETS, CONTINUED
RUNAROUND
POUNDS
67,700
POUNDS
10,900 126,500
1,000 600
1,391,900
LINES = CONTINUED
TRAMMEL NETS
POUNDS
$1, 164 = 9,832 700 - 309,100 50. - = 0) - - 5,000 - 700 - 5,100
LONG OR SET
POUNDS 4,675, 500
3,500
2,400
4,735, 500
POUNDS 2,400
BRUSH TRAPS
POUNDS
51,600 11,300
WITH HOOKS
VALUE POUNDS $935,092 e
2,400 500 = 26,400 1,320 z 3,100 275 -
168 -
- 5,901,500 - 64,000
941, 339
SPEARS
POUNDS
< 1,494, 800 = 251, 500
- 6, 209, 000 2, 212, 800
432 |10,168, 100
VALUE
$25, 800 = 2; 260 =
a San ee
TROT WITH BAITS
$315, 231 32, 000
1,430, 700 213, 100 31,500
POUNDS
$465, 509 102,774
920, 600 130, 200
1,861,918 186, 900 839,551 130, 800
3, 269, 752 1,368, 500
POUNDS
$285, 386 44, 208
59,752 52,183
GULF FISHERIES TEXAS
OPERATING UNITS BY GEAR, 1963
245
ITEM
FISHERMEN: ON VESSELS . .
ON BOATS AND SHORE
REGULAR. . . @A\SUNE 5G 6 6
TOWNE 5 6 6
VESSELS, MOTOR .
GROSS TONNAGE. BOATS:
MOTOR. « « « «
OTHER. » « « « GEAR: NUMBER... « LENGTH, YARDS. YARDS AT MOUTH
ITEM
FISHERMEN: ON VESSELS. .
ON BOATS AND SHORE:
REGULAR. . . CASUAL . . «
TOTAL « « ©
VESSELS, MOTOR . GROSS TONNAGE. BOATS: MONOR5 6 5 65 CUEs 5 oO OO GEAR: NUMBER . . « « SQUARE YARDS . HOOKS OR BAITS
ITEM
FISHERMEN: ON VESSELS . .
ON BOATS AND SHORE:
REGULAR, . . CASUAL...
WOWNL 5 6 6
VESSELS, MOTOR . GROSS TONNAGE. BOATS: INONORS 6 a5 0 OMBERT ty)! ° GEAR: NUMBER... . YARDS AT MOUTH
HAUL PURSE OTTER SEINES, SE INES, TRAWLS, COMMON MENHADEN SHRIMP 5 = 168 3, 824 : 33 2 504. 5 18 5 473 : : 1,329 67, 327 ‘ 20 16 919 . e.- 8 = 4 20 8 3,475 GILL NETS, ANCHOR, SET Une OR STAKE HAND NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER : 2 6 545 : 93 97 10 : 16 1 241 , 109 104 796 EEE IES | ; S 3 119 : 40 4,940 : 85 83 212 : 14 20 s : 85 83 786 : 51,700 53, 557 = : = z 4,643 DREDGES, SPEARS OYSTER, Toco COMMON NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER 5 = 261 2 ‘ 48 379 44 5 117 = fe : 165 640 46 _———————————————— ee ee eel ; 2 65 1 ; = 1,008 8 j 20 176 44 i 165 241 46 5 - 241 s
ax See A
FYKE AND HOOP NETS, FISH
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
10
LONG OR SET WITH HOOKS
NUMBER
134
134
197,100
BY HAND, OYSTER
NUMBER
21
POTS, CRAB
DIP NETS, COMMON
NUMBER
15
15
TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE OF DUPLI- CATION
NUMBER
4,474
822 709
6,005
1,419 70,406
1,276 42
a GULF FISHERIES
TEXAS - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
PURSE SEINES
SPECIES HAUL SEINES OTTER TRAWLS
POUNDS POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE
DRUM:
EWN oo ao oo oOo} 21, 800 $1,128 = = $475
RED 5 Slouakoboic a 'c alc 17, 500 3,838 - - 220 ROUNDERS) sire tel terete toll) - = = - 39, 632 GROURERSIe mes mcmtenel eieitou's - - - - 379 UEWRISH. 6 « «© 6 6 ¢ eo © © - - = = 30 KING WHITING OR "KINGFISH" . - - - - 146, 900 7,700 MENHADEN eter tei tefeyttelte wi atte - - 83, 735, 900 = = MULTETSEBEACKE. cturen reied eaten - - - 8,700 261 PONPANOiisi ciency te) folie) “o) foue 500 175 = = - S2/\ OMFS 6.6 6.656 5.0.5 2, 900 145 - 28, 100 2,087 SEA TROUT OR WEAKFISH,
GO?) 6 4.06 4.oco Goo 148, 900 38, 997 - 200 50 SHEEPSHEAD, SALT-WATER . « « 15,700 1,570 - 48,000 4,505 SNAPPERS RED fee ievie, s: 6 1 - - - 53, 200 14,094. HAZEWHS: Goa ro Go oo Goa - - - 700 56 UNCLASSIFIED:
POR OD) Goo non da 1,300 90 - 150, 500 7,525 BAIT, REDUCTION, AND
ANIMAL FOOD . «+ «2 ~ 16, 800 336 88, 600 4,313 CRABS, BLUE, HARD. .... « - - 179, 700 10,618 Sioa cao o neo oor 70,231,400 | 26,591,493 Sih 56 oc ooG oo Ss 6 37,400 3,884
TOTAL 3 0h el ouehteir eee 71,148,700
GILL NETS,
SPECIES ANCHOR, SET OR STAKE
POUNDS POUNDS EWANWOFISIG 6 600000 20,400 74,100 11,088 CARD MARRS ote So fect oa 2 2 S 16; 800 pales CATFISH AND BULLHEADS. .. . - - - 1,600 400 DRUM: EIU SS 55 a olb deo o60 - - 459, 700 36,094 RED ait ere sterkeMorich ou cheer ian - - 1,081 FLOUNDER 6 oo 0 4 on Oo - - - 9, 300 GARISH syeey ecules et fon tren 12,000 480 - 3,707 ROMPANGsytsarcyrep tcl cca oa cemes - - - 35 SEAUCATRIISHS sls rei see - - 328 SEA TROUT OR WEAKFISH, SPOMMED eeu estee ects oasis - - - - 26,450 SHEEPSHEAD, SALT-WATER . . . - - - - 64 CRABS; BLUE, HARD... 2, 800, 700 = SOFT AND PEELER. 1,800 360 - TOTAL .
LINES SPECIES POUNDS POUNDS POUNDS VALUE
CABIOn « «@ © ow we ow ew ww 18, 100 = = CATFISH AND BULLHEADS, . « « = - - 39,400 $12,323 CROAKER - - - - 200 DRUM:
BIUACK errata et sits! (el te: Vela) e 496,000 $39,673 14,700 1,140 341, 500 27,001
RED. «2 eo eee oe owe 183, 300 42,908 24, 600 5,815 451, 300 111, 280 FLOUNDERS. « «© ee ee eo 2,700 675 5, 300 1,325 4,800 1, 200 GARFISH. « «© ©» ee ee ww = - - - 3, 000 120 GROUPERS . 2 «ee ee eo = = 151, 500 14,914 = JEWFISH. 2 o se ee ee we - - 7,500 714 = MULLET, BLACK. « « ee ew 200 6 - - = POMPANO. «6 ee ew eo we we ow 300 105 400 120 140 SEA CATFISH. « « © « © © @ © 9,500 751 800 55 640 SEA TROUT OR WEAKF ISH,
SPOTTED « we we ee ee ee ow 501,400 125, 359 51, 200 12,921 93,599 SHEEPSHEAD:
FRESH@WATER. « « 2 ee © - - - = 185
SALT=WATER « «6 « ee © © 25, 200 2,022 5,400 496 1,984 SNAPPER, RED « « « o we @ @ - - 2,115, 500 576, 346 - WARSAW , 6 6 ee ee ee ew - - UNCLASS IF] ED:
FOR FOOD « « «ee eo eo 110
BAIT, REDUCTJON, AND
ANIMAL FOOD . « « « e « «
TOWN of 6 Gg po oa 6 (CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
GULF FISHERIES a
TEXAS - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963 - Continued
SPECIES DIP NETS SPEARS DREDGES
POUNDS
17, 800 = 3, 200 736
ROUNDERS: ts Ale fm 9) s - SEA TROUT OR WEAKF1SH,
SFO) 6 65 6 60000 16, 900
1, 509, 600 971,000
$509, 993 347, 434
56, 300 21, 400
ob 006 7600 892,652
21, 957 13, 268
SPECIES
BY HAND
POUNDS POUNDS
OYSTERS, MARKET: PUBLIC:
25,800 (ys CE Nee 10, 800
14, 700 7,800
GULF STATES SHRIMP CATCH, 1963
(Heads-on)
Alabama 3.8%
Mississippi 4.6%
Total - 203,116,000 pounds
GULF FISHERIES
248
° os A .) Ce) rou 2 z = ° —
~ 2 % a)
JOAIY > be aes I * : iddississiw “Shy! \g ays Of DPHO|4 gy “pjoDDSua
-~—
S
DUDIS INO]
*€961 Burinp payajdwo> sdiiy uo yyo19 Buiysiy Aq yoyo9 dujays ay} Buljsodas ul pasn spaiD {D914S14D}S 4o]DW 94} Buryoidap 41047)
GULF FISHERIES
GULF SHRIMP FISHERY
Greater abundance of shrimp on all majorfishing grounds of the northern Gulf in 1963 resulted in an increase of over 39 million pounds (heads-off weight) in total landings at Gulf ports compared with the previous year. Fishing grounds located between the Mississippi River and the Louisiana-Texas border were again the most productive, yielding 26 million pounds more than in 1962 and approximately 41 percent of the total 1963 Gulflandings. Other areas with increases over 1962 were Sanibel-Tortugas, up 1.8 million pounds; northwest Florida, up 1.1 million; Pensacola to Mississippi River, up 5.3 million; and the Texas coast, up 8.7 million pounds. There was a decrease of about 5.9 million pounds in catches from the high seas off foreign coasts. The abundance of shrimp in nearby waters precluded the necessity for fishing more distant grounds. Inallnorthern Gulf areas except northwest Florida, the increased catches were accomplished by craft making fewer trips than during the previous year.
For the second successive year, an excellent run of white shrimp in Louisiana waters was a major factor in a change in the species composition of the Gulflandings. This species comprised 37 percent of the 1963 landings compared with 26 percent the previous year. Brown shrimp accounted for 43 percent of the landings--3 percent less than 1962--and pink shrimp, 19 percent compared with 25 percent during 1962. Seabobs androyal red shrimp accounted for 1 percent compared with 3 percent the previous year. There were no significant changes from 1962 in the count size (number of heads-off shrimp per pound) composition of landings--the smaller count sizes (31 and over) continued to predominate.
The ex-vessel value of landings did not increase in the same magnitude as the volume. The value of catches from the West Coast of Florida and Texas was less than that of the pre- vious year despite increases in volume. Ex-vessel prices for smaller size shrimp (over 31 count) began a downward trend following an exceptional run of shrimp in the Tarpon springs- Gedar Keys area during April. Large catches of small shrimp in Louisiana inside waters after the opening of the season on May 15 accelerated the downwardtrend. Relatively large year- end inventories of canned and frozen small shrimp, which remained unsold at the close of 1962, also contributed to the price decline. The ex-vessel prices for large shrimp (under 25 count) remained at comparatively high levels with no appreciable weakening until July. The lowest prices for the year for these sizes were paid during October. At the close of the year, ex-vessel prices on all sizes were stable and on a general upwardtrend. The average annual ex-vessel price per pound (heads-off weight) was 49 cents, about 18 cents per pound less than the 1962 average. There was a decline of 16 cents in the average ex-vessel price for shrimp landed at West Coast of Florida, Mississippi, and Louisiana ports, a 17-cent decline in Texas, and a 20-cent-per-pound decline in Alabama.
The following tabulations include information on the species of shrimp taken in the Gulf by size; the number of fishing trips; and the catch by area, depth, and size. Catch figures represent the heads-off weight and, therefore, are not directly comparable with the heads-on (live weight) quantities published in the General Review, regional tables, or the Review of Certain MajorFisheries. The pounds of heads-off shrimp may be converted to heads-on weight by multiplying brown shrimp poundage by 1.61; white, 1.54; pink, 1.60; seabobs, 1.53; and royal red, 1.80.
Information on the landings and catch of shrimp in the Gulf area in the following tables has been previously published in Current Fishery Statistics No. 3520. Data on landings and value of shrimp by speciesand size for the SouthAtlantic States are included in Section 5 of this Digest.
249
250 GULF FISHERIES
SUMMARY OF GULF SHRIMP LANDINGS, 1963
POUNDS
VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE
UNDER 15... Swosto ee 1,941,364 |$1,658,050 77,757 $70, 725 110, 528 $91, 870 LS = 20) reiaphe woth el Ko Moire aol tenis 7, 840, 582 6, 217,879 903, 196 800, 974 3, 044, 484 2, 542,620 Palin ASP AG wifey fat fever wei ye 6, 313, 406 4, 429, 206 3, 171,656 2,637, 985 4,519, 907 3, 004, 233 Zon = SO ia) ss ie] fore) re) ene 5, 958, 338 3,675, 840 3, 544,114 2,581, 485 5,898, 495 3, 245, 932 31; = 40, ort You op Jawa? Na 14, 128,710 7, 286,072 6, 936, 849 4, 296, 548 10, 288, 480 4, 848, 361 41 - 530 a a pom omceded 5, 428, 769 2, 282, 160 3, 937, 394 2,051, 502 5, 822, 414 2, 269, 054 51 - 67 . etifeitie: teh =) Lofiine! 4,827, 538 1,627, 128 3,088, 102 1, 316, 293 9,640, 435 2,541,191 68 AND OVER . 6, ie: (e) teiuet ie 9,541,857 1, 937, 155 2, 523, 360 640, 435 7, 762,045 1, 386, 858
55, 980,564 |29,113,490 24, 182, 428 14, 395, 947 47, 086, 788
SEA BOBS ROYAL RED
19,930,119
POUNDS POUNDS POUNDS VALUE UNDERMISH . sieaens emere = 2,129,949 |$1,820,801 Tote 20 eas ey Ais acta = 11,788, 262 | 9,561,473 Zl 2 25 Ae = 14,004,969 |10,071, 424 26) SOME Seen aan = 15,402,612 | 9,504,401 Bil Car4Ouny anicee tee j - 31, 358,319 116, 433, 322 ZG) mv ts0) : : 2 15,188,577 | 6,602,716 Si =c67 ioe tee ome. - 17,556,075 | 5,484,612 68 AND OVER eco 1, 149, 867 20,977,129 | 4,058,738
1, 149, 867 94, 290 6, 245 [sent fres, 405, 892
VALUE OF THE GULF STATES SHRIMP CATCH, 1963
-:: Florida, West Alabama 3.8%
Coast 19.3%
Mississippi 3.9%
Texas 41.9%
ET
Total - $63,537,000
GULF FISHERIES s
GULF SHRIMP LANDINGS, BY SPECIES AND SIZE, 1963
SPECIES AND SIZE
ALABAMA
FLORIDA, WEST COAST MISSISSIPPI
BROWN : BOUNDS: VALUE ROUNDS: BOUNDS) VALUE UND W956 5605056000 0 - - 14, 128 60, 630 $58,719 Weaioe5nocgoag50 DO 31, 389 $23, 971 344, 626 119, 709 93,917 ZBlo@aogcso06000000 27, 330 18, 941 303, 885 108, 343 74,690 26-30..+554+52-5+ 6 «© 22, 316 14, 906 309, 501 333, 122 173,855 Se@o0o00 db ou ooo 93,112 51, 710 664, 680 993, 082 460, 298 A) SSI% 5650060000 37,680 17, 933 628, 098 1,005, 191 407, 174 Ble G@/oo005000000 200, 240 77, 387 984,641 853, 044 299, 315 68 AND OVER... .. +4. 87, 126 30, 074 265, 807 302, 757
TOTAL . 3
PINK: 15 SiO aot oie Oe 568, 376 490, 103
2) ols dete: Baceene 2, 425, 802 1, 990, 236 6,193 Demerol Mela wlan ee 2,998,250 | 2,139,941 14, 153 Gi): 2 A) eon age Heenan 5,948,617 | 3,638,701 29, 178 ASME SOM utes fchpiclira wens: ahah 3, 426, 096 1, 769, 583 31, 336 Sil Aaya {oper toe Canmore 2,701,691 1, 126, 354 1,085 GS AND OVER 6 So 6 0 6 0 6 2,511,711 635, 944 ie a
: TOMA Lets opie <i (tows
WHITE:
UNDER VE ole iene Goer eeceec 290 180 SMe ZO lute uglciit New anise 58, 374 39,011 a ORS manele Wemiee 61 cat he 99, 490 144,151 78, 237 Za O'SO te: ay youomes Cee aces 150, 196 297, 447 138, 181 TIMER AO) itso tie tanet ie tee 145, 568 559,641 235, 138 COM SO) Ges suis fe 255, 830 92, 245 Si) 'o G7 ao) ten Cacao 225, 646 68, 869 68 AND OVER. ....+..-. 9,111 431,372 92, 443
——
GRAND TOTAL . .... .- 21,864, 695 12, 255, 754 4,877, 131 2, 419, 219 5, 909, 572 2, 484, 195
BROWN: POUNDS POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE UNDER 15 oMoto, onnot bison 174, 654 $153, 782 1,691, 952 $1, 433,719 1, 941, 364 $1,658,050 15-20. 506 66 4 6 4 6 831,002 762, 490 6, 513, 856 5,045, 016 7,840, 582 6,217,879 Z| 2 2 6 0.06 O06 Oo ‘0 777, 760 573, 419 5,096, 088 3, 542, 132 6, 313, 406 4, 429, 206 26 - 30. 6.00 OO. 00 790, 591 481,412 4, 502, 808 2,807, 595 5, 958, 338 3,675, 840 Silo 4) 6 5 56 6 6 6006 3,056,514 1,521, 905 9, 321, 322 4,915, 772 14, 128, 710 7, 286,072 “| ao805Gg50000060 1, 434, 098 603, 857 2, 323, 702 985, 442 5, 428, 769 2, 282, 160 Sl=aO7 600000000 1, 488, 583 460, 628 1, 301, 030 438,171 4, 827, 538 1,627, 128 GB AD OVER 66660005 0 8, 331, 008 1,646,829 555, 159 93, 365 9,541,857 1, 937, 155
PINK:
UNDER 15. co0 000 oO 77,757 70,725 ISS Zoo 50560 Fb5o008 903, 196 800, 974 Zl =@3io 4660460000 3,171,656 2,637, 985 ZaoS0ogo050G00000 5 3, 544,114 2, 581, 485 AOL AMS St save: ew Sy ovsise ts 6,936,849 | 4,296,548 SlsoB)o5650000000 3, 937, 394 2,051, 502 Slo@/ooo00o00 000 3, 088, 102 1, 316, 293 @S AND OVER 6 5 56 6 bao 0 2, 523, 360 640, 435
TOUAL goo oo 006 24, 182, 428 14, 395, 947 UNDER 15 6 56 oo oo 8 0 110, 528 91,870 ISBS@spoo00%0 60 . 3, 044, 484 2, 542,620 Zl > @soga0004g00 5 4,519, 907 3,004, 233 Zo So 5G 00500000 5, 898, 495 3, 245, 932 31-40. 6000000 5 10, 288, 480 4,848, 361 41-50. 60000000 9 5,822, 414 2, 269, 054 Blo @%oao0000000 2, 239, 207 9,640,435 2, 541, 191 @ EXD OVER 6 6 6 oo o 1,171, 743 7, 762,045 1, 386, 858
=A fe) =| LS i
34, 119, 137 13,511, 731 8, 908, 725 4, 805, 748 47, 086, 788 19, 930,119 —————
SEA BOBSs. 5 6 5 6 66 6 oO Oo 0 689, 594 63, 294 452, 638 30, 174 1, 149, 867 94, 290 I ST SS ROYAL RED: UNDER Ss 6 560000000 = - 300 156 156 Zo So odo ood 0 8 8 1,040 669 625 475 1, 144 St) 0 40.6 6 6 06) Geo O50" o0 558 247 SWZ 2,094 2, 341 [ee oi a | GRAND TOTAL. .... - 51, 702, 244 19, 786, 826 44,052, 250 26, 591, 493 128, 405,892 63, 537, 487
SEE NOTE ON PAGE 254.
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2st GULF FISHERIES
SOUTH ATLANTIC AND GULF COAST SHRIMP LANDINGS, 1963
SPECIES AND SIZE SOUTH ATLANTIC TOTAL POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE BROWN: UNDA Wes 6 Geo oA Oo ok - - 1,941,364 | $1,658,050 1,941,364 | $1,658,050 SS 2.05 Soe Gs ao a 6 306, 622 $202,172 7,840,582 6,217,879 8, 147, 204 6,420,051 ral ee oo eee’ 0 on oes 377,985 243,883 6, 313,406 4,429, 206 6,691, 391 4,673,089 Avo 205 Gof oO OG m0 4 4 820, 308 499,895 5,958, 338 3,675, 840 6, 778, 646 4,175,735 ch Heron. 10) 5) SO MCunn ete It 6) Onc 1,917,212 984,079 14,128,710 7,286,072 16,045,922 8,270,151 COW B2)s 5 "out: ceo Mo dn 840 992,401 407,726 5,428, 769 2, 282, 160 6,421,170 2,689, 886 Bi Slee ob 6 ooo om OF 274,511 91,146 4,827,538 1,627,128 5,102,049 1,718,274 GS XANDEOVER) 9 <2) (eo) ished oe te 60,210 15,459 9,541,857 1,937,155 9,602,067 1,952,614 TOWNS Gece wo oa a one 4,749,249 2,444, 360 55, 980, 564 29,113,490 60,729,813 | 31,557,850 SSS Saas SS Se SEEEOEE SEEESE EE EEE PINK: WDA AS 6G op o Gis o a 6 - - 77,757 70,725 Tie! 70,725 Sec Ocaeo: (eG th ether: «Ge-0 a cher 50,672 34,456 903, 196 800,974 953, 868 835,430 CAO AO Ooo. 0 0 a 4 US TAly 17,185 3,171,656 2,637,985 3,199, 373 2,655,170 Zim EOy Gm Go oo oo Oo 8 40, 282 23,153 3,544,114 2,581,485 3,584, 396 2,604, 638 SH iO ao Ooo 4 4 OO 66,507 4,633 6,936, 849 4,296,548 7,003, 355 4,331,181 CO UI aa (Gen Amie ouano 90, 320 39, 343 3,937, 394 2,051,502 4,027,714 2,090, 845 SH OG oo 2 om 6 ah 0 6 44,180 15,513 3,088, 102 1,316, 293 3, 132, 282 1, 331, 806 GEWANDEOVER Te se, cod cet fo) tetas 26, 784 6,925 2,523, 360 640,435 2,550, 144 647, 360 TOWNL, G9 io Ho moo We 346,462 171, 208 24, 182,428 14, 395, 947 24,528,890 14,567,155 SSeS SS SESS Se SE SS WHITE: WINDAS I 6 6 aod p a o 6 - - 110,528 91,870 110,528 91,870 ID OFVG 4 Of BC oo on 6 206, 667 136,122 3,044,484 2,542,620 3,251,151 2,678, 742 FU OSS OO tO egos 842,402 571,395 4,519,907 3,004, 233 5, 362, 309 3,575,628 erm S0n 66 6 oo Oo a oo 060 954,740 603, 049 5,898,495 3, 245, 932 6,853, 235 3,848,981 Sh) cle GG eo oo oo oo 1,350,048 714,001 10, 288, 480 4,848, 361 11,638,528 5,562, 362 “Hl Bis 9 uo a oo 4 G04 805,466 357,939 5,822,414 2,269,054 6,627, 880 2,636,993 Stolen at alto ooo © 6 427,125 171,089 9,640,435 2,541,191 10,067, 560 2,712, 280 GBVANDEOVERT vel ccttiteiiceii ete 133, 634 43,265 7, 762,045 1,386,858 7,895,679 1,430,123 TOWNE 5 op a 6 BrolD 6 6 4,720,082 2,606, 860 47,086, 788 19,930,119 51,806,870 | 22,536,979 SS SSS) SSS SS SSE SINE Bom ofoln oo a o - - 1,149, 867 94,290 1,149, 867 94,290 SE SES ES EPS CS ee ROYAL RED: - ENO COs Gg on a> lo eso 6 3,629 2,831 300 2,987 Paras ge oe 6 et OnOe 19, 781 16,375 - 16,375 Meo S05 tA Bo oe eo ONO 1,161 856 1,665 2,000 SoCs G5 soo As o ooo oO 460 304 4,280 2,645 Bale SOS Vente eae Pee 5,105 2,737 = = 2,737 SUS ils op 6 Go bm o Hes 2,606 983 - - 983 TOWNE 5 fe ao 6 4c culo o 32,742 24, 086 6,245 2/,/an SaaS SSS SSS SSS SSS S SSS aS SS GRAND ST OIA Sorc mete ecu nishe 9,848,535 5,246,514 128,405,892 | 63,537,487 138,254,427 | 68,784,001
NOTE: =-ALL WEIGHTS ARE ON HEADS-OFF BASIS. THE SIZE INDICATES THE NUMBER OF HEADS-OFF SHRIMP TO THE POUND. TO CONVERT TO HEADS-ON WEIGHT MULTIPLY BY 1.61 FOR BROWN, 1.60 FOR PINK, 1.54 FOR WHITE, 1.53 FOR SEA BOBS, AND 1.80 FOR ROYAL RED. THE AREAS LISTED REPRESENT THE STATES WHERE THE SHRIMP WERE LANDED REGARDLESS OF WHERE CAUGHT. THE NAMES OF THE SPECIES USED IN THESE TABLES ARE AS FOLLOWS: WHITE SHRIMP (MOSTLY PENAEUS SETIFERUS), BROWN
SHRIMP (PENAEUS AZTECUS, AND IN SOME CASES PENAEUS BRASILIENSIS) PINK SHRIMP (PENAEUS DUORARUM), SEA BOBS (MOST= LY XLPHOPENAEUS KROYER!), AND ROYAL RED (HYMENOPENAEUS ROBUS Us). THE VALUE REPORTED [5 THE AMOUNT RECEIVED BY
THE OWNERS OR OPERATORS OF THE VESSEL FOR THE FIRST SALE AT THE DOCK. ANY EXPENSES INVOLVED IN HANDLING OR PROCESSING ASHORE ARE NOT INCLUDED, EVEN THOUGH CHARGEABLE TO THE VESSEL. THE SIZE REPORTED GENERALLY iS THAT USED AS OF THE FIRST SALE. SIZE GRADING IN VARYING DEGREES OF UNIFORMITY MAY OR MAY NOT OCCUR AT, OR PRIOR TO, THE TIME FIRST SALES ARE MADE. IF GRADING IS NOT DONE AT THIS TIME, THE SIZE REPORTED IS AN AVERAGE S|ZE AND MAY INCLUDE SEVERAL SIZE CLASSIFICATIONS.
GULF FISHERIES 255
SURVEY PROCEDURE IN THE GULF OF MEXICO
The statistical program in the Gulf States is underthe general direction of the Bureau's Regional Office in St. Petersburg Beach, Fla., with direct supervision by a regional super- visor of statistics and market news in New Orleans, La. The program is prosecuted by field reporters stationed at Key West, Miami, Fort Myers, Tampa, and Apalachicola, Fla.; Bayou LaBatre, Ala.; Ocean Springs, Miss.; New Orleans, Galiano, Houma, and Morgan City, La.; and Port Arthur, Galveston, Freeport, Aransas Pass, Brownsville, and Port Isabel, Texas. These fieldreporters are specialists trainedin obtaining and reporting fishery statistical data on a daily, monthly, and annual basis.
Statistics assembled by the Bureau on the fisheries of the Gulf States Coastal area include data on employment of fishermen, shoreworkers, fishing craft and gear, the volume and value of the catch, and the volume and value of processed fishery products. The data are assembled from all available sources including records maintained by State fishery agen- cies, fishermen, and fish wholesale dealers, buyers, and processors.
Catch. Cooperative programs of differing magnitudes have been established with the fishery agencies of each of the five Gulf States. Texas and Florida have State monthly reporting systems, whereby dealers and buyers are required to submita monthly report on forms supplied by the State, listing the quantity of fish and shellfish by species purchased from fishermen. Field reporters of the Bureau of Commercial Fisheries assist in the collection and tabulation of data for publishing in monthly landing bulletins for these States. In Alabama, Mississippi, and Louisiana, tax records are utilized by Bureau employees in obtaining landing data on oysters. Certain catch records on fish landed in Louisiana are also obtained from records of that State. Data on receipts in the New Orleans French Market are collected by reporting specialists of the Bureau ona daily basis for use in the daily reports published by the Fishery Market News Service and are supplied the State of Louisiana at the end of each month. In- formation on all finfish, crab, and shrimp landings in Alabama and Mississippi is collected by Bureau employees.
Shortly after the close of each year, a revised tabulation is prepared listing the species catch by volume and value by county. Shrimp are excluded since they have been recorded on punch cards each month. Such revisions as are necessary in the daily or monthly data previously published are made in the annual tabulation. Fishermen and dealers are in- terviewed to determine the area of capture (water body) and the type of gear utilized for taking each species. When the interview is completed, the landings (or catches) totals are prorated to the proper waters and gear within each county, and catch statistics by waters and gear for each county are forwarded to the Washington office. The data are transferred to punch cards and machine processed. Detailedinformation onthe shrimp catch, which had previously been entered on punch cards is nowintegrated with the figures for other species. Processed data are forwarded to field reporters for examination, auditing, and necessary revisions, after which they are returned to the Washington office for final review and publication.
Throughout the Gulf, shrimp data are obtained daily by Bureau reporting specialists and recorded on individual landing reports that list the name of the vessel and the volume and ex-vessel value of the catch by species, size, and area of capture. A schedule is pre- pared for each vessel for each trip. These are forwarded to the Washington office, about 2 weeks after the end of the month in which the landings occurred. The data are machine pro- cessed to provide the detailed statistical information required by those interested in the shrimp fishery.
During recent years, there has been a trend toward obtaining catch data on a monthly
basis in sufficient detail to permit their direct use in the annual Statistical Digest. In the States of Alabama and Mississippi, data on the catch by gear, water, and species are ob-
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tained on a monthly basis and entered on punch cards from which are prepared the monthly landing bulletins. The punch cards are then utilized to prepare the annual tabulations for publication in Fishery Statistics of the United States. Considerably more detail on the catch by waters and gear is available than is published in this report.
Operating units. Prepunched vessel cards containing the name of the vessel, the official number, rig code, gross tons, length, and year built are furnished field reporters each year. These cards areobtained from the Bureau of Customs and are checked out by field personnel. Reporters interview the vessel captains to obtain number of crew, and number, type, and quantity of gear utilized in each fishery. The numberof crew reported is the greatest number of crewmen aboard the vessel for each gear operated at any one time. Number and quantity of gear are represented by the greatest amount of gear the craft utilized at one time. The data do not include gear ashore or carried aboard the vessel for replacement. Field reporters maintain alistof the fishing vessels obtained from the State records to ensure completeness in the operating unit survey. Machine tabulations of shrimp landings are utilized to obtain the vessels fishing this species during the year. A vessel is reported once for each type of gear fished in each State,
Data on crew and gear are recorded directly on the prepunched cards. (Data on all craft of lessthan 5 net tons are classified as shore and boat craft, and a single card is pre- pared for the total number of boats using each type of gear ineachcounty). The field entries are punched and processed in the Region under contract by a service agency and the tabulations are returned to each reporter who prepares the State operating unit tables. After review by the Regional Supervisor, they are forwarded to the Washington Office.
Processing and Manufacturing. Data on the production of processed fishery and manufactured products are obtained from individual firms, on forms designed for the collection of these data. Much of the information on the pack of canned shrimp, oyster, and crab meat by can size and number of cases is obtained and published each week in the New Orleans Market News report. Subsequently, revisions are made, and a yearly annual total by firm is sub- mitted to the Central Office for publication in the Canned Fishery Products bulletin. Infor- mation on the production of fish meal, oil, and solubles is obtained each month for publica- tion in monthly Fish Meal and Oil bulletins and in the annual report, Industrial Fishery Products, Data on the monthly production of fish sticks and portions and breaded shrimp are collected quarterly for publication in Fish Sticks and Portions and Breaded Shrimp. Packaged fish and shellfish data are obtained onan annual basis from each firm, and summaries are pub- lished in the annual Packaged Fishery Products bulletin. A summary of the production of all processed fishery items, including shellfish, is contained in the Gulf States sectional annual bulletin,
Data on freezings and holdings of fishery products are collected monthly on a special form which is maiied at the end of the month to each cold storage warehouse in the Gulf States. After auditing, the completed reports are returned to the New Orleans office. The schedules are then mailed to the Washington Office where they are again reviewed before tabulation and publication in monthly and annual frozen fishery products bulletins.
General, A considerable quantity of current fishery data are available in the daily report issued by the New Orleans Fishery Market News Office. Persons interested in day-to-day fluctuations should consult these reports. Those interested in seasonal fluctuations should refer to the monthly landing bulletins. The Statistical Digest, Fishery Statistics of the United States contains the most complete annual data. Information on the catch by waters is tabulated and supplied to State and Federal laboratories along the Gulf Coast.
SECTION 7 - PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES ~
In 1963, commercial fishermen of the Pacific Coast States (Alaska, Washington, Oregon, and California) caught 1.1 billion pounds of fish and shellfish worth $124 million. Landings were down 9 million pounds and sold for $15 million less than in 1962. Species with the small-
er catches were salmon, halibut, and sardines. Total value declined principally because of lower values of salmon, tuna, and halibut.
The Pacific Coast States accounted for 23 percent of the volume and 33 percent of the value of the total U.S. catch. While the area was second only to the Gulf States in quantity, it led all areas in value. Although California landings of 514 million pounds were the lowest since 1932, they were 46 percent of the Pacific Coast total. Alaska was next with 392 million pounds (35 percent), followed by Washington and Oregon with 150 and 61 million pounds, respectively, accounting for the remaining 19 percent. California was alsothe leader in value with $49 million (40 percent of the Pacific Coast total), Alaska was a close second with a value of $46 million (37 percent). Washington and Oregon, with $21 and $8 million, respective- ly, accounted for the remaining 23 percent.
Fishermen and vessels. In 1963, there were 33,612 fishermen on the Pacific Coast--1,015 more than in 1962. There were 4,791 vessels. of 5 net tons or more--205 over 1962. Most of the increase was in the numbers of salmon purse seiners and trollers.
Processing. Processed fishery products on the Pacific Coast were worth $325 million in 1963-- down 32 million from 1962. California and Alaska had declines while Washington and Oregon had slight increases. The principal cause of the overall decline was that smaller packs of canned Alaska salmon and California tuna resulted in a lower total value.
High seas fishery. Fish taken on the high seas off the coast of foreign countries by Pacific Coast fishermen totaled 283 million pounds--25 percent of the total catch for the four States and 1.6 million pounds more than in 1962. This increase was accounted for principally by improved bottomfish catches off the Canadian coast. Searching the ocean from the Bering Sea to the waters off Peru, PacificCoast fishermen continued to range farther for their catch than fishermenin any other areas. Also in 1963, Pacific Coast fishermen again entered the Atlantic Ocean to fish for tuna off the Middle Atlantic and New England coasts.
Tuna. Tuna was 27 percent of the volume and 30 percent of the value of all Pacific Coast fisheries in 1963. The catch of 297 million pounds was 3.5 million pounds more than in 1962. The value was only $37.5 million compared with $42.6 million in 1962--a decline despite a 14.8-million-pound increase in albacore, the more expensive species. Skipjack landings were up, while bluefin and yellowfin were down.
Unfavorable publicity from a few cans of contaminated tuna early in the year resulted in a temporary setback in the increase in consumption of canned tuna.
In general, tuna prices declined after the adverse publicity. At the beginning of the year, the price of yellowfin was $290 per ton, and skipjack, $250, but effective the latter part of April, afterthe unfavorable publicity of contaminated tuna, the price was reduced $20 a ton for each species. During early May, there were further reductions--yellowfin dropped to $250 and skipjack to $210 aton. Later in the month, prices again declined so that offers for yellow- fin were down to $240 and skipjack, $200 a ton--the lowest ex-vessel price for tuna since the Office of Price Administration ceiling in 1945. For the remainder of the year, yellowfin prices fluctuated between $240 and $250 and skipjack, $190 and $207. Auctions, which had been discontinued since early 1960, were reestablished at San Diego in mid-October in an effort to boost prices. Tocounteract the decline, the industry accelerated canned tuna pro- motion,
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Albacore fishing along the Pacific Coast was the most successful segment of the tuna fishery in 1963, andthe catch of 60.8 million pounds was 14.8 million pounds greater than in the previous year. The California albacore season started on July 5 with ex-vessel prices of $275 to $300 a ton in contrast to $400 a ton at the start of the 1962 season. By July 16, the price was stable at about $300 a ton. On August 23, it advanced to $325 a ton and remained at that level for the rest of the season. The 1963 average price of albacore was $318 a ton-- $12 atonless than in 1962 and $38 a tonlessthan in 1961. In the Pacific northwest, albacore fishermen averaged $309 a ton fortheir catch--$26 a ton less than in the previous year. Sport fishermen made the first California catches, from large schools of albacore about 100 miles due west of San Diego. Fishermen were optimistic about an early season, butthe fish remained scattered throughout July. Although catches were below normal at the outset, they increased considerably in all areas during August. At the end of the month, large schools were off the northern California coast. Vessels from Seattle, Wash., to San Diego, Calif., converged on the area, and individual trollers reported catches of up to5 tons per day. Landings rose sharp- ly in September to an alltime high for the month.
Albacore fishing in California continued good throughout most of October but fell off as the month ended, and only small landings were made during Novemberand December. How- ever, total landings were 48.7 million pounds--the third highest on record for the State. The ex-vessel price advanced from an opening of $275 to $325 per ton during August, and this price held during the remainder of the season.
Albacore landings in Oregon were 11.4 million pounds--up 2.4 million pounds over a year earlier. The fish were in good supply off Oregon during August, when fishermen's prices ranged from $275 to $300 per ton. Later in the season, plants on the Columbia River paid up to $330 compared with a high of $340 per ton in 1962.
Albacore again failedto appear in abundance north of the Columbia River. Washington landings were only 527,000 pounds-—a slight increase over the poor 1962 season,
The bluefin fishery started well with the appearance of this tuna off San Clemente and Catalina Islands at the end of July. A sizeable run developed, and prospects appeared bright for an excellent season. By the end of July, good catches were being made by purse seiners off Guadalupe Island and Baja California. Seiners were returning to port after 3 to 5 days' fishing with capacity, or near capacity, loads. The regularSan Pedro purse seining fleet, as well as several converted seiners, fished profitably during August and September. Several trips of over 100 tons were made in August, and a record bluefin trip of 245 tons was landed by the converted seiner, Constitution, during the month,
California bluefin landings of 30.4 million pounds (the third highest on record) were less than 1 million pounds below the peak landings of 1962. The value of the 1963 bluefin catch was considerably below that of 1962, with an ex-vessel price of $230 per ton at the beginning of the season, compared with $300 in 1962. The price was further reduced during the season to $210 to $220, compared with $250 to $280 during 1962.
Receipts of tuna for canning in California tuna plants--domestic catch, transhipments, and imports--totaled 182,600 tons--the lowest since 1952. The decrease was due to a 27,500 -ton decline in imports,
The corporate structure of several tuna companies changed during the year. Early in 1963, itwas announced that the H.J. Heinz Company, Pittsburgh, Pa., a major food packing concern, had acquired Star Kist Foods, Inc., a large tuna packer with plants in California, Puerto Rico, and American Samoa, In February, the Van Camp Seafood Company merged with the Ralston-Purina Company, packers of cereal products and animal food. In midyear, C.H.B. Foods of Pico Rivera, Calif., acquired the Franco-Italian Packing Company of Terminal Island.
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Several large tuna vessels were added to the fleet in 1963. The SanJuan, an 845-gross- ton converted military craft built in 1943, joined the fleet and made a record landing for a U.S. fishing craft when it unloaded 1,025 tons of tuna at San Pedro in the fall.
The 803-gross-ton Caribbean--the newest and most modern tuna purse seiner built during the year--had a number of innovations includinga double crow's nest, aligned fore and aft, used by two mast men with ship's controls; an electric fuel pump for refueling the ship's helicopter, which is housed atop the wheelhouse; and air-conditioned quarters for the crew. This vessel operated primarily out of Puerto Rico for a West Coast firm; however, it did land one trip in California.
Salmon. During 1963, the total catch of salmon on the Pacific Coast was 294.2 million pounds valued at $49 million. This was 26 percent of the total Pacific Coast volume of all fish and shellfish and 39 percent of the total value. Among the species of salmon, pinks were most important, with 156.6 million pounds (worth over $18 million) landed in Alaska, Washington, and Oregon--53 percent of the total PacificCoast salmon catch. The chinook catch was second in value--$10.9 million--and the sockeye or red salmon, third--$10.3 million. Alaska led the States with 223.1 million pounds (76 percent of the Pacific Coast salmon volume) and $31.3 million (64 percent of the total value).
The 1963 salmon catch was below that of 1962--down 6 percent in volume and 13 per- cent in value. In Alaska, only kings and silvers were taken in larger quantity. The increase in king salmon was in Southeastern Alaska, where trollers landed almost 1 million pounds more than in the previous year. The catch of this species in Central and Western Alaska was less than in 1962. Chum salmon landings were down in all three regions of Alaska for a total de- cline of 21.9 million pounds.
The Alaska catch of pink salmon was 18.2 million pounds less than the 143.3 million pounds taken in 1962. Landings were lower in Central andWestern Alaska but showed sur- prising strength in Southeastern Alaska, where the catch was 24.3 million pounds higher than in 1962.
The large Icy Strait pink salmon run of 1963 was notable for more thanits volume. The fish were of fine quality, and the run was extended over alengthy period. Both the fishermen and packers benefited, and considerable quantities of fish were transported to canneries in other districts. At the peak of the run, daily seiner catches of as many as 20,000 fish were common. Immediately preceding the onset of the big run, fishermen and cannery operators had a short price dispute that halted canning operations for a few days.
During the height of the Icy Strait pink salmon run, the Alaska Department of Fish and Game permitted fishing for 24 hours on alternate days. This move was designed, essentially, to allow time to process all fish while they were in prime condition and to provide an oppor- tunity for effective distribution of escapement during the run.
Red salmon landings were lower in all areas of Alaska compared with the previous year. Bristol Bay, which depends almost entirely on red salmon, was declared a disaster area by the Governor. The 218,000-case-pack was the lowest since 1897--the beginning of salmon canning in Bristol Bay.
The disappointing run of red salmon in Bristol Bay in 1963 represented the first fore- casting error inadecade ormore of biological predictions on the species. Investigation failed to substantiate initial suspicion that Japanese operations on the high seas may have been res- ponsible.
Silver salmon landings inAlaska were 17.6 million pounds in 1963--an increase of 2.3
= PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES
million pounds over the previous year. The gain was spread over the Southeastern, Central, and Western regions.
From the Fraser River system, a catch of slightly more than 1 million sockeye salmon and 2 million pinks had been forecast for both United States and Canadian fishermen. Asa result of a work stoppage by Canadian fishermen during the peak of the July sockeye run, how- ever, United States fishermen were given additional fishing time to prevent overseeding of the spawning beds by the excellentrun. Thus, UnitedStates fishermen caught over 1.3 million sockeyes in convention waters, compared with over 600,000 by Canadian fishermen. The catch could have been larger but United States fishermen were restricted to United States waters, and a considerable part of the run escaped through Canadian waters during the work stoppage.
During the October spawning period, sockeye suffered heavy losses from Columnaris infection--some streams lost as much as 90 percent of the spawning run. The larger number of spawners and the abnormally warm water were suggested as possible factors in precipitating the epidemic.
The 1963 pink salmon catch in Washington was larger than expected, While the re- turn of Fraser River pinks was somewhatless than had been forecast Puget Sound streams had surprisingly large runs. Another unexpected development was the extent to which pinks were taken in the troll fishery, which took about 3.0 million pounds more than in any recent year. The United States--Canadian pink salmonrunwas twice as large as expected. United States fishermen landed 4.3 million fish and the Canadians, 3.9 million.
Silver salmon landings in Washington and Oregon in 1963 decreased nearly 3 million pounds. The Oregon troll fishery catch, which was up 40 percent from 1962, was more than offset by the significantly smaller troll catch of Washington. The Columbia River silver salmon catch increased slightly, but the gill net catch in the Puget Sound and along the coast was less than half that of the previous year.
The 1963 landings of chinook salmon in Washington and Oregon increased slightly more than 1 million pounds over the previous year. The Columbia River catch of chinook was 4.8 million pounds, down 16 percent from the 5.7 million pounds captured in 1962. The chinook run in Puget Sound was one of the best. The Oregon troll fishery produced 1.6 million pounds of king (chinook) salmon--more than twice that of the previous year. Landings of troll king salmon in Washington also improved, totaling 2.9 million pounds compared with 2.4 million in 1962. Chum salmon production of 3.1 million pounds in Washington was slightly improved from the previous year, while the Oregon chum catch was negligible.
Total salmon and steelhead production by the Indian fisheries in Washington and Oregon was 5.7 million pounds worth $1.2 million compared with 2.9 million pounds and nearly $900,000 in 1962. In the Columbia River Indian fishery, considerable gear change was made in 1963, with numerous Indians changing from dip nets to set gill nets. Salmon and steel- head production by the Indian fishery of the Columbia River andits tributaries was over 690,000 pounds worth about $160,000 compared witha 119,000-pound-catch in 1962, worth $35,000.
The Puget Sound Indian fisheries also were more productive in 1963. The catch was 3.9 million pounds worth $604,000 compared with 1.8 million pounds worth $510,000 in 1962. Pink salmon accounted for the gain. The late fall and winter set net catch of silver and chum salmon was only half that of 1962.
The coastal Indian fishery in Washington also was productive; its salmon and steel- head catch was 1,1 million pounds worth $404,000. The sockeye or blueback catch by coastal Indians was 341,000 pounds--more than four times that of 1962. The main sockeye run usually occurs in April or May when premium prices, sometimes as high as 75 cents a pound, are paid the Indians,
be ae
PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES ‘.
Fresh salmon prices in 1963 suffered from the 1962 carryover of frozen stocks. The long established Fishermen's Cooperative Association Exchange Board for troll salmon was abandoned in favor of “port prices," which apparently were set, to a great extent, by the larger buyers. These prices proved to be quite uniform and steady throughout the season, In Wash- ington, trollers received about 67 cents a pound, dressed weight, for large red kings (chinook) and 30.5 cents for silvers compared with 74.6 and 35.1 cents during 1962.
Columbia River gill netters also took a cut in price, with chinooks averaging 32.6 cents a pound, round weight, compared with 38 cents in 1962.
Demand for Puget Sound sockeyes was strong following the shortage in Alaska, and seiners and gill netters averaged 33 cents a pound, round weight--about the same as in 1962. Anticipating the big pink run, Washington prices were scaled down, averaging about 12 cents a pound, round weight, compared with 20 cents in 1962,
Canned salmon was the leading processed fishery product in Washington and Oregon, with a pack of 639,000 standard cases worth $21 million.
Halibut. Halibut landings by U.S. fishermen on the Pacific Coast in 1963 were 45,569,000 pounds (round weight) valued at $6, 883, 000--down 15 percent in volume and 41 percent in value compared with 1962. The Alaska catch of 29.9 million pounds valued at $4,161,000 was 66 percent of the total volume and 60 percent of the total value of the domestic Pacific Coast halibut catch.
Contributing to the reduced landings in Alaska were a price disagreement and lower ex-vessel prices, adverse weather, and fewer fish. Of these, the lower ex-vessel prices, with the corresponding reduced effort, were believed to be the major cause of the decline,
A change in the North Pacific Treaty, which became effective when ratified by Canada on May 9, 1963, permitted Japanese fishermen, for the first time, to take halibut in the eastern Bering Sea triangular area. The triangle is roughly outlined by a line drawn from longitude 170° W. to the Pribilof Islands, to Unimak Pass, tothe Aleutian Chain, and along the Aleutian Islands to longitude 170° W. The triangular-area catch limit of 11 million pounds (dressed weight) set by the International North Pacific Fisheries Commission proved to be too optimistic, even with the considerable effort exerted by the Japanese. The catch totaled 10.5 million pounds, of which the Japanese took 3.9 million pounds. In May,when the grounds were offi- cially opened to them, five Japanese longliners were in the triangle. These vessels landed only 38,000 pounds in the first 3 days of fishing, but by June, the Asian halibut fleet on the the Bering Sea grounds had grown to 6 freezing vessels and 75 fishing craft.
Area 2, from Willapa Bayto Cape Spencer, was closed on November 30, 1963, before the catch limit of 28 million pounds (dressed weight) set by the International Pacific Halibut Commission had been taken. A combination of factors was responsible for the reduced catch of 25.8 million pounds--down almost 3 million pounds from the 1962 level. Although halibut were less abundant, the limit could probably have been taken under more normal conditions. Weather, price disagreements, and more attractive fisheries in other areas combined to keep the Area 2 catch low. During the latter part of the season, sablefish were bringing from 2 to 3 cents a pound more than halibut, and many longliners left the halibut grounds and moved to the deeper sablefish grounds. Awork stoppage by the Fishermen and Allied Workers Union in Bri- tish Columbia restricted activity of the Canadian fleet late in the season. To further compli- cate matters, the worst weather in Area 2 in many years kept much of both the United States and Canadian fleets in port after the latter part of September. These factors, combined with ex-vessel prices well below those in 1962, divertedmany of the smaller vessels, which make up a large portion of the Area 2 fleet, to the salmon and albacore fisheries, both of which Were more productive during 1963.
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Landings of halibut bythe combined United States--Canadian fleets, in 1963, were 95 million pounds (round weight)--down 4.9 million pounds from the record 1962 catch. The de- cline was largely offset by the Japanese catch in the Bering Sea. For the first time, Canadian fishermen took the largest share of the United States-Canadian total--52 percent.
Halibut landings inAlaska by U.S. fishermen were 7 million pounds less than in 1962. Most of the decline was in Ketchikan. Both United States and Canadian landings were heavy at Central Alaska ports, where an effort was made to get as much of the Area 3B North halibut catch as possible before the area was openedto Japanese fishermen. Seattle halibut landings gained nearly 1 million pounds over 1962.
Early in the season, halibut moved slowly at the high price level set in 1962. The large carryover of frozen stocks from the 1962 catch eventually caused prices to decline sharp-
ly.
Mackerel, From the beginning of the year, mackerel--particularly jack--was plentiful in southern California waters, and nightly limits of 20 to 30 tons were imposed on the fleet. Mackerel canning operations were halted in early June and were not resumed until the middle of August. Meanwhile, the canneries were processing the backlog of tuna that had accumula- ted because of a price dispute. Acatch limit of 20 to 30 tons per night remained in effect after resumption of fishing on August 1; however, bad weather and lack of sales curtailed fishing operations to some extent during the last 2 months of the year.
Sardines. The PacificCoastcatch of sardines in 1963, continuing a downward trend, declined to a record low for the past half century. Landings of 7.1 million pounds were only one-half of 1 percent of the record high landings of 1.5 billion pounds in 1936. The 1963 sardine season opened incentral California onAugust 1, and in southern California on September 1, The bulk of the catch was taken incidental tothe mackerel fishery, and very few loads of only sardines were landed. The canned pack of 57,000 cases was the lowest since the sardine fishery be- came prominent during World War I. Since anchovies seem to have replaced sardines in Cali- fornia waters, ithas been suggested by members of the industry that an active anchovy fishery might help restore the sardines and also foster a new industry. The California Fish and Game Commission was petitioned to amend its law against reduction of fish to allow the reduction of a specified tonnage of anchovies on a trial basis, but this was not granted.
Crabs, Landings of crabs in the Pacific Coast States in 1963 were 103.8 million pounds worth $11.9 million--an increase of 36 percent in volume and 28 percent in value compared with 1962. Alaska led all other States with 90.8 million pounds worth $9.0 million--87 percent of the volume and 75 percent of the value.
In Alaska, king crabs continued to account for most of the crab landings. During the 5 years 1959-63, king crab landings have increased an average of nearly 50 percent each year. Landings were 79 million pounds in 1963--up 26 million pounds from 1962. Healthy market conditions, considerable growth in the size of the fishing fleet, improved crab pot design, and better knowledge of seasonal migrations have all contributed to the large increase in the catch. Following an upward trend in consumption, canned king crab production rose 37 per- cent and fresh and frozen production was up 65 percent,
Landings of Dungeness crabs in Alaska during the 1963 season were 12 million pounds-- an increase of 3 million pounds (34 percent) compared with 1962. Dueto reduced availability of Dungeness crabs along the Oregon and California coast, the Alaska crab industry experi- enced a strong demand for fresh and frozen crab meat. Prices offered for fresh crabs in the shell or fresh crab meat were so strong that canning was virtually suspended, An important development in the industry was the expanded use of air transportation for shipping crabs. Large quantities of live Dungeness crabs were flown from Metlakatla, near Ketchikan, to Hono- lulu, via Seattle. Air shipments of fresh cooked crab from Kodiak, Yakutat, and other coastal
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points to Seattle also developed to a considerable degree. Despite record landings and good prices, there were reports that several crab fishing vessels were planning to abandon the fishery and convert to other forms of gear.
Crab production improved in Washington in 1963, totaling 6.7 million pounds--up 1.3 million pounds from the previous year. A sharp gain in Puget Sound crab catches accounted for most of the increase. However, the Coastal and Columbia River districts also had size- able gains.
The ocean crab fishery was poor in Oregon. The catch was only 4.2 million pounds-- down 1.6 million pounds from 1962. In previous years, the closed season for crabs in northern Oregon and Washington extended until January 1, but a new Oregon regulation permitted crab fishing along the Oregon coast during December 1963. To protect their fishing interests, Washington also permitted crabbers to operate during December.
Crabs were abundant off the Columbia River in December, and a large fleet of crab boats congregated there, taking more thanone-half the 1963 Oregon-Columbia River crab landings. The Washington coastal crab price averaged 22.6 cents per pound in 1963--up 2.6 cents from 1962. A small quantity of rock crabs was taken in California.
In California, Dungeness crablandings were 1,952,000 pounds worth $688,000. This was the lowest catch since 1937, Compared with 1962, the volume declined 39 percent and the value, 21 percent. Because of the scarcity of crabs, the average price for live crabs rose from 27 cents per pound in 1962 to 35 cents in 1963.
Oysters. In 1963, landings of oysters on the Pacific Coast were 9.8 million pounds of meats worth $2.5 million--a decline of 9 percentin volume and 6 percent in value compared with the previous year, Washington led all other States in 1963 landings, with 8.1 million pounds worth $2.1 million--a decline of 9 percent in volume and 2 percent in value.
The supply of oysters in Willapa Harbor was seriously affected by severe wind storms that damaged the oyster beds late in 1962. Also relatively few seed oysters had been planted during the previous 4 years. There have been no significant natural sets in Washington since 1958, and purchases of Japanese oyster seed have declined because of increasing costs and high mortality when the oysters are about 3 years old. A considerable amount of oyster seed was obtained from British Columbia during 1963.
Market demand for fresh oysters has been good, but Japanese canned oyster imports have cut deeply into the market for domestically canned oysters.
Foreign fishing activities, The Japanese fishing fleet operating in the general Alaska area in 1963 totaled over 340 vessels consisting of 22 factory ships, 252 catcher vessels, 21 whale killers, 3 stern trawlers, 3 fishery patrol vessels, 1 fishery training ship, and more than 40 support vessels such as tankers, refrigerated fish transports, and cargo supply ships. In- cluding the salmon fleet, which operated west of the 175th parallel, the entire Japanese fishing strength in the Bering Sea and the Gulf of Alaska was estimated at about 730 vessels. The Japanese salmon fleet--11 factory ships, 369 catcher vessels, and 4 support vessels--en- tered the Bering Sea briefly in June and July, but did not fish farther east than longitude 180° .
The Russian fishing fleet in the Bering Sea, North Pacific, and the Gulf of Alaska in 1963 had about 380 vessels. Those identified by type were 50 refrigerated fish transports or cargo vessels, 6 combination passenger-cargo vessels, 42 whale killer vessels, 19 large re- frigerated stern trawlers, 20 medium refrigerated trawlers, 17 tankers, 4research vessels, and 178 medium trawlers.
PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES
Whales. A total of 259 whales was taken by six catcher vessels operating from two whaling stations in the SanFrancisco Bay area and one in Oregon, This was an increase of 11 whales over the 1962 total. The production of whale meat, meal, and oil was 7.7 million pounds-- down 2.1 million pounds from 1962. The value of whale praducts was $544,000--a drop of $162,000. The lower value was the result of taking a large number of the less valuable species, suchas the sperm whale, which yields more oil and less meat. One of the processing firms installed a whale butchering machine called the "whale breaker", which breaks bones, shells, and cartilage, thus reducing butchering labor by 50 percent.
Other information. Condensed summary data on the operating units and catch by States for the Pacific coast fisheries appearing on the following pages have been previously published in Current Fishery Statistics No, 3694. Additional data on many aspects of the Pacific coast fisheries appear in daily, monthly, and annual reports published by the Bureau's Fishery Market News Service offices in San Pedro, Calif., and Seattle, Wash. Specific data on several of the major fisheries of the Pacific coast may be found in Section 12 of this publication.
Acknowledgments. The following organizations assisted the Bureau to collect the data appear- ing inthis section: Alaska Department of Fishand Game, Washington Department of Fisheries, Oregon Fish Commission, and California Department of Fish and Game.
PACIFIC COAST CATCH, 1963
Tuna Vdd
J
Salmon sit lll
Mackerel £
Crabs Flounders
Other
Million pounds
VALUE OF PACIFIC COAST CATCH, 1963
Salmon Tuna
Crabs
Halibut
Flounders
Other
Million dollars 90
265
PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES
PURSE SEINER
PACIFIC COAST STATES
ALASKA
266
PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES
PACIFIC COAST STATES - Continued
ee es ee ee ee we
Bellingham
Anacortes
Seattle COASTAL DISTRICT
Astoria
Newport COASTAL DISTRICT
Coos Bay
Crescent City
Eureka
NORTHERN DISTRICT
San Francisco
Monterey
WASHINGTON
OREGON
| | ! i
CALIFORNIA DISTRICT BOUNDARIES
Northern District: From the California- Oregon border to Point Arena.
San Francisco District: From Point Arena to Pigeon Point.
Monterey District: From Pigeon Point to Piedras Blancas.
Santa Barbara District: From Piedras Blancas to Point Dume.
4San Pedro District: From Point Dume to San Onofre.
San Diego District: From San Onofre to the United States - Mexican Boundary.
x
“: S
MONTEREY DISTRICT Re SS
CALIFORNIA :
SANTA BARBARS
DISTRICT (] Santa Barbara a -o— SAN PEDRO DISTRICT _ @ San Pedro
SAN DIEGO DISTRIC
i San Diego
267
PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES
SECTIONAL SUMMARIES SUMMARY OF CATCH, 1963
(MILLIONS OF POUNDS AND MILLIONS OF DOLLARS)
SHELLFISH, ETC.
QUANTITY QUANTITY
INLASIVA 9-9 0/9 0 9 0 6 6 6 286 106 10 WASHINGTON . . ...... 133 7 4 OREGON 5.0 20000000 54 7 1 CALIFORNIA .... * 487 19 2
TOTAL 960 18 uy
WHALE PRODUCTS TOTAL
QUANTITY QUANTITY
ASK AWA ist ic fen ieuie Ge teens - = 392 WAGHINENON 6 66000000 - = 150 OREGOND EY ck cits, go: ot se (1) (1) 61 CALIFORNUN 6 6 o olololono 8 1 514
TOM go Guo le woke 8 | 1 1,117
i/ LESS THAN 500,000 POUNDS OR $500,000.
SUMMARY OF OPERATING UNITS, 1963
TOTAL, ITEM ALASKA WASHINGTON OREGON CALIFORNIA EXCLUSIVE OF DUPLI- CATION NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER F | SHERMEN: ON VESSELS 5 5 4 6 oo 6 5 6,914 4,871 1,370 By lS 15,191 ON BOATS AND SHORE... . 10, 100 4, 694 1,337 2, 388 18,421 WOWAG. piece a aeeie (omen 9,565 2,707 7,563 33,612 VESSELS, MOTOR . 4,791 GROSS TONNAGE. 143,046 BOATS: 0 MOTOR. 13, 269 OTHER. 303 GEAR: HAUL SEINES. . .... 117 LENG, WARBSs 6 0 6 6 o 10,525 PURSE SEINES AND LAMPARA NETS: : ANGHOW 6 6.6 5.06 5 6 23 LENGTH, YARDS. ... . 7, 800 HERRING. ats os «© es 15 LENGTH, YARDS... . 7,075 MACKEREL AND SARDINE . 90 LENGTH, YARDS. oe 42, 800 SAMMONIee sles sls: abe 1,699 LENGTH, YARDS. ... . 705,445 SQUID Ma weil sacae ae 24 LENGTH, YARDS. .... 8, 000 TUNA: 5 Coan, Cerciupas Pree 134 LENGTH, YARDS. .... 97, 460 @WKERS 6 60 9.0.0 06 00 8 LENGTH, YARDS. aaa 2,450 BEAM TRAWLS, SHRIMP. 0° 37 YARDS AT MOUTH. . 0-9 336 OTTER TRAWLS: FISH 6 'o:0 Go 06 “p60 233 YARDS AT MOUTH. . aes SHRIMPER eee NN cece So) cove oe) YARDS AT MOUTH... 862 BRUSH WEIRS. . . 1 POUND NETS 6 6 6 6 6 6 0 2 FLOATING TRAPS. ... . a
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
268
PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES
SUMMARY OF OPERATING UNITS, 1963 - Continued
TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE OF DUPLI- CATION
1 TEM ALASKA WASHINGTON OREGON CALIFORNIA
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
GEAR = CONTINUED: POTS AND TRAPS:
CRAB: DUNGENESS, ci : 12, 000 87,485 RING ese> Serer o fetreimarwe 16,000 16,000
GUN PIGhe fo 0-4 ao 0 - 600 FUN o 4 aug ooo OOO - 100 LOBSTER, SPINY ..... - 12,730 OGTOPUS ST vapcsn oie) vomite malts - 275 SUGIMPR es meuiee oie st deme - 190 GILL NETS: ANCHOR, SET OR SENS SALMON... eRe 2, 220 2,553 SQUARE YARDS... . . 1,631,000 1,713, 000 OitRES oo 99 Suleman - 146 SQUARE YARDS... . - 60, 800 DRIFT: BARRACUDA. . - «=. - - 19 SQUARE YARDS... . - - - 53, 700 GUO 5 A Ale a G6 o 3,450 1,238 570 5,162 SQUARE YARDS... . 4,474,000 6,147,000 1,738, 000 - 12, 140, 000 SHWE os oo oo oe - - - 110 110 SQUARE YARDS. .... - - - 317,400 317, 400 OTHER a ceunes eee - 10 101 15 116 SQUARE YARDS. . . . . - 9,000 152, 500 41,900 194, 400 TRAMMEL NETS... 2... - - - 8 SQUARE YARDS. ..... - - - 44,000 44, 000 LINES: HAND: ROCKFISHES ,..... - - - 436 436 HOOKS 20h): cee - - - 872 872 TUNA: INUSNOOHE 5 op 6 ac - - - 648 648 HOOKSH amano - - - 648 648 YELLOWFIN AND 4 SKIIPUACK: ally ci « - 402 402 HOOKSE- = Seas: - - 402 402 OTHER. . i - 32 - 338 370 HOOKS, - 64 676 740 TROLL: ARBACORE ©) ci tie ee « - 878 3,962 8, 604 11,734 HOOKS tree cu teetoncel ve - 878 3,962 8, 604 11,734 SALMON erate samen remaetate 4,340 5,783 3, 394 9,396 20, 881 HOOKS ay Rocke nee asst ae 26,100 26,120 15,960 37,584 96, 708 MNS 5 oo OOD AO - 78 42 1,116 1,236 HOOKS. . . : - 156 84 1,116 1,356 LONG OR SET WITH HOOKS ; 9,650 4,093 148 426 11,069 HOOKS: Ue, ule: are ie. te 776,495 371,550 15,075 42, 600 922,925
DIP NETS, COMMON... - 206 - - 206
DIP, BRAIL, OR SCOOP NETS. = - = 89 89
REEEENETS os nek eae silt - 83 - - 83
WHEELS es iepeat Ml vel ene ce eles 6 - - 6
HARPOONS:
SWORDENSHS, 9s. espe eGo - - = 18 18 WHAISES: oo: by vt aurenapgar vo - - 5 6 DREDGES: GEAMinss 5 Rast f6 - 4 YARDS AT MOUTH... . - 4 OYSTER: COMMON . . Joes - 74 YARDS AT MOUTH Sone - 148 SUCTION Ss Gone i - 1
TONGSEM OYSTER So maea oc = é
SHOVEUSS vc) mathe eaten: ons 202 1, 344
DIVING OUTFITS:
ABALONE: a) vautenrenis, 1 - = GEAM) 5s 6 3 ache -
—_—_————
SPECIES
GARPMars 0+ = « « 0 « GOD> 6. Golo womsciecaed . DOLLY VARDEN TROUT. . . FLOUNDERS: WSOILIE 6 Jo tae UNCLASSIFIED . IAWE 9 6 a 6 1o 0 OND HALIBUT. . 0 0 HERRING, SEA. . LAKE TROUT... ISINGGOD. . - ss OCEAN PERCH. ... PERCH. . . . . « « RAGiESStleiite) er) ol 6 ROGKRISHES . .. . SABIEERISH =) 5 < «
Oooo Dn OOOO
SALMON: CHINOOK OR KING. . . CHUM OR KETA . PIINNS 0 05 sa sont RED OR SOCKEYE SILVER OR COHO .
TOTAL SALMON.
SEA BASS, WHITE. .... SIND) 6 5 a) o) oeoeEDIO CEG
SHARKS: GRAVRIISH 2 2 2 6 1 « SOURFFING o 6 56 6 0 O70
TOTAL SHARKS
SWMNES of 9 6 6 0 Gd )0) 0 SMELTs
EULACHON . ....
SURF GR} SIMMER 6 6 oo STEELHEAD TROUT. ... . SIIRNPEDNBASS) = 5. 6 « SURGEONS = 5 = se SWGNERSS 6 6 8 do 000 TOMI 6 o 6 oo a ONO
TUNA, ALBACORE.....
WHITERISHS . 2 . « « «© «
TOWNL fFUSinle 6 6 6 0
SHELLFISH, ETC. CRAB: DUNGENESS. . .. .« KING 6 6 a a po 9
TOTAL CRABS .
CRAWFISH, FRESH=WATER. .
SHRIMP 5 6 6 6 0 oo oo CLAMS: BARD MOM W-N lt) -) = AOR 9. 6 CODON Onnd NIREDS 3G “a aS oces
TOTAL CLAMS .... QIN s 5 5 6 660450
OYSTERS, MARKET: INCIFIICS 6 6 oO 8 oO 0 WESTERN 9 2 0.6000
TOTAL OYSTERS .
SEE FOOTNOTES AT END OF
TABLE.
PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES
CATCH BY STATES, 1963
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
269
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
ALASKA WASHINGTON OREGON QUANTITY QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY | VALUE 3 1,174 7 3 : 6, 302 347 67 3 12, 220 911 15,932 922 1,066 54 573 20 400 8 e é 15,416 2,678 263 43 6,972 160 16 6 3, 099 178 558 27 15, 567 809 8,011 363 150 16 S Z 1,095 7 S a 8,028 410 5, 162 230 2,744 377 551 53 = — ai 6,410 2,447 4,768 1,714 3, 083 579 9 1 1,462 3,814 24 3 7,938 2, 682 30 1 6, 100 1,625 3,431 877 54,993 11,147 8, 262 2, 606 <= == 2 c - 3 7 (2) 5 2 193 9 1,310 95 _ —————— ——————— === ig = = 867 4 > c = = | 2 (2) 2 (2) 2 = 869 4 2 (2) ——— 2 er é : 482 6 246 6 us 5 906 65 173 23 2 z 226 22 (2) (2) 20 4 535 172 798 219 es 2 = = 69 10 5 211 26 190 25 = 13 (2 - - = = 5 2 - - —Z —}— E = 527 85 11,400 T57. aS — = u (2) | ed { E = = 133,193 173498 53, 590 6,408 ————— —_ Ss 6, 674 1, 390 4,153 870 7,607 = - - = 6, 674 TT 1, 390 4,153 870 — == (2) 15 4 105 3, 028 263 182 = - 110 10 5 o 21 10 292 31 15 a — 9 (2) (2) 2,042 387 109 101 - - 2,143 387 109 —t
270
SPECIES
PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES
CATCH BY STATES, 1963 - Continued
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
SHELLFISH, ETC. - CONTINUED
SQUID,
KELP (WITH HERRING EGGS) ;
TOTAL SHELLFISH, ETC.
WHALE PRODUEIS: MEAL... oe saris MEAT Ye cre) vet tel in) ne OIL, WHALE - SOLUBLES
TOTAL WHALE PRODUCTS.
GRAND TOTAL
SPECIES
FISH
ANCHOVIES. . . BARRACUDA. . .. . BONITO a: er at CABEZONE . a CABRILLA .
CARP .
COBDS auc tee actees DOLLY VARDEN TROUT . FLOUNDERS:
ARROWTOOTH HALIBUT . CALIFORNIA HALIBUT ,
SAND DABS. ; HSOUESD Ai ep scaucay <s UNCLASSIFIED . FLYING FISH. GROUPERS . HAKE So HALFMOON , HALIBUT. HARDHEAD . . . HERRING, SEA . KING CROAKER , LAKE TROUT. . LINGCOD. . MACKEREL: ACK Weir PACIFIC, . OCEAN PERCH, ... OPAWEY EG) as ai seta ve PERCH. F POMPANO, ae RATRISHS. “secs “ose: oye ROCKFISHES . . . SABLEFISH. .
SALMON: CHINOOK OR KING. . CHUM OR KETA . PINK. . : RED OR SOCKEYE . SILVER OR COHO .
TOTAL SALMON
SARDINE, PACIFIC . SQUAT 6 9 a no SEA BASS: BACKS «0 1 © « Wat EA" oO» te cee ch SHAD Melis) velisimvater <eilde
SHARKS: GRAYFISH . . . SOUPFIN. . . . UNCLASSIFIED .
TOTAL SHARKS,
SEE FOOTNOTES AT END
OF TABLE.
ALASKA WASHINGTON OREGON QUANTITY QUANTITY VALUE 199 = 106, 294 7,614 1,261 J —_} nd - 21 1 - 97 6 = 26 3 - 14 (2) SSS SST SSeS SSS pf ee ee CALIFORNIA 1/ TOTAL QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY VALUE 4,570 78 4,570 78 379 62 379 62 4,022 113 4,022 113 3 (2) 3 (2) 37 6 37 6 255 12 1, 429 19 - - 6, 369 350 . - 5 1 17 1 7 1 3/1,120 3/ 244 1,120 244 7 3,310 104 3 51 10 2 6, 883
299 22 48 242 104 867 4 4 (2) 665 62 665 62 665 62 1,536 66
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES a
CATCH BY STATES, 1963 - Continued
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS
SPECIES CALIFORNIA 1/ TOTAL PUSH = GoiXiiNye QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY VALUE SHEEPSHEAD 5 o 0 6 0 0 6 28 2 28 2 SKATES 0 5 0 00000 217 3 945 15 SMELT: ULANCHON 0 59 00000 < - - 1,079 88 SURF OR SILVER... ... 358 22 584 44 SPLITTAIL. . . . 5
STEELHEAD TROUT. STRIPED BASS . Coase C STWNGEON 5 65600050 6 SUCKERS>s o 6 0 9 6 0 0 SWORDFISH, 6 o 66 a06 0 TOMCOD 5 ob ooo ooo OO TUNA: AEBAGORE . 1... . . BLWEFING 6 900009000 SNMIPYAGS 6 6 ooo Goa G VELILOWMFIING 9 95600600
TOTAL TUNA...
TURGOMMGEE riivics weir cons vs WANG), occas Gatan oes WHIITEEAITs o 0 0 006 00 O WHITEFISH 6 5 6006000 WELLGWIAI, 6 666606066 70 70 UNCLASSIFIED: FOR FOOD o oo 05000 16 1 16 1 BAIT AND ANIMAL FOOD. . . 1,034 21 1,034 21 TOWAL FIG o +6000 487; 583 46, 351 960; 010 106, 322 SHELLFISH, ETC. CRABS - DUNGENESS, 5 0000640 1,952 688 24, 863 4, 306 RONG cra celles RURea ieee apenas = 3 78,740 7, 607 ROSK o ola heme 241 22 241 22 TOWAL GES ooo ao 710 103, 844 11,935 ————— CRAWFISH, FRESH-WATER. . . . e 16 4 LOBSTERS, SPINY... .... 381 584 381 SERINE 1% “cule: LBRSIoMe mE ae 208 21, 260 1,181 ABINLONES 6 6 6 0 626 869 626 = CLAMS: ARID) pete Reto ee one oe tae 1 386 183 PYNZOR«: Lowe eae oceans 5 377 167 MISES. cub ip yeni ie Garment - a1 10 TOWNL GUINS 6 5 5 50 6 784 360
@CIORUS, go 05 060000
OYSTERS, MARKET:
EASTERN a 5 6 o 5 0 0,0 5 14 5 PACIFIIGCS 6 6a 6.6% 6 6 226 9,746 2,377 WESTERNS g 5000000 - 31 101
TOTAL OYSTERS . . 231 9,791 2,483
ae Sat = SWID, oo ooo poo g 240 11,562 240 KELP (WITH HERRING EGGS) - 199 16 TOTAL SHELLFISH, ETC. 2,401 149, 058 17, 239 as SSS WHALE PRODUCTS: MENL 5 9 00000000 152 2, 638 153 MEAT 0 9 00000000 236 2, 884 242 OIL: SPERMo 5 00 0 0 0 58 yee BS WHALE, 60 5000000 88 Dp SOLUBLES . . : L 14 | (2)
7, 665 544 SS
1,116,733
TOTAL WHALE PRODUCTS. .
GRAND TOTAL .
1/- INCLUDES THE CATCH TAKEN OFF LATIN AMERICA AND LANDED AT CALIFORNIA PORTS. 2/ LESS THAN 500 POUNDS OR $500. 3/ SOME HALIBUT MAY BE INCLUDED WITH "CALIFORNIA HALIBUT" AND "UNCLASSIFIED FLOUNDERS. 5. WESSELS AW BRUTIGE NOTE: --ALASKA DATA INCLUDE THE CATCH OF HALIBUT, SABLEF ISH, LINGCOD, AND ROCKFISHES LANDED BY U.S.
COLUMBIA PORTS. STATISTICS ON THE CATCH ARE SHOWN IN ROUND (LIVE) WEIGHT, EXCEPT FOR SHELL MOLLUSKS, CLAMS AND OYSTERS ARE REPORTED IN WEIGHT OF TOTAL MEATS. ABALONE IS REPORTED IN WEIGHT OF EDIBLE MEAT.
774-757 O-65—18
272
PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES
MANUFACTURED FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1963
1TEM ALASKA WASH | NGTON
QUANTITY. QUANTITY VALUE CARP, MEAL AND SCRAP. .... +s » TONS - (1) (1) COD: FILLETS, FRESH AND FROZEN... . POUNDS 5 1,920,576 $454,371 CUTE oS On OlO.a om Oe oo DO - 1 1 PUTEEIS Wp circ on elosuepieinen ehcen outs DO = 1 1 FLOUNDER FILLETS, FRESH AND FROZEN. DO = 3,406,282 1,231, 207 HALIBUT: FRESH AND FROZEN: BICUETS ce hues .cee SCG DO 264, 200 1,765,013 991,617 SIN Satan lononh-080 oo) o,/0,.5 DO = 5,214, 430 2,485,324 CHEEKS, a RROZEN tiem ctayMalllciteiteirciits DO 19, 700 = = CANNED: REGULAR) as cchisy as. ous cones STANDARD CASES - - (1) (1) SMOKEDiwaws sey arte val source etree DO 11 1,330 - SMOKED ute ge: comtverss regents nies POUNDS - - 65, 850 HERRING, SEA: SALTED EGGS (WITH KELP) ..... DO 184, 500 78,350 = MEAMPAND SCRAP Sir. sient men cere TONS 2,229 285,100 55, 000 Oe Sire eat ae eee 8 Bes «terete THOUSAND POUNDS 4,433 222,390 (1) LINGCOD, FILLETS, FRESH AND FROZEN. POUNDS = 907, 821 216,060 OCEAN PERCH FILLETS, FRESH AND FROZEN. (oc< a, cus aptelie) iyo. es DO = 4,624,706 1,056,386 ROCKFISH FILLETS, FRESH AND FROZEN. DO = 2,372,848 500, 223 SABLEF ISH: FROZEN ESTIEAKSs) etre vis) esa anes se DO - (1) (1) SARTEDS 5, Sa ses couepta le) care: DO - 18,800 6,400 SMOKED sua rateues ate rei bs, cmeppe yee cme DO 900 121,612 49,718 SALMON: FRESH AND FROZEN: FILLETS do ond G2005 -o6nd aon po (i) SUEAKS =) ere aie eer ee ee ees DO 579,359 CANNED: CHINOOK OR KING. ....... STANDARD CASES 38,867 1,467,290 493, 569 CHUM OR IKETAS@ 3 <0. 6. tonch eo 6s DO 432,685 8, 674, 530 582,875 BUNK. ca aes cuueuatn Mkt rae chususe DO 1,570, 291 33, 937, 550 9,301,153 RED! ORGSOCKEV Est os eierten DO 483,343 19, 562,300 6,302, 668 SHLVERVOR LCOHOS a. cogin etd oes, fe DO 130, 293 3,792,380 702,635 TOTAL CANNED SALMON... D0 17,382, 900 GESHROR: BAT: va) ie tei talipet '«) Ve) es ce DO = = 1, 235, 808 SMOKED iste fore tcate. eek RE ome cine DO 530 36,860 69,803 SPECIALTIES (ROE, SALTED LIVERS, Entwlo~g dic a acs ono loee Dac DO 151 6,190 (1) CURED: SALTED: MEED=CUREDS: « ieccncgle les ccs os POUNDS 2,421,100 2,118,850 1,152, 480 EGGS FOR FOOD AND BAIT... . DO 594, 300 231,770 298, 581 SPECIAMTIESHaa ue cunt mta DO = = (1) SMOKEDs. ison vero a tsyved se! rey bbe DO 6,300 8, 660 312,776 MEAD ANDSSGRAPS. ioc cova, siauou ey TONS (1) ONE erence re tata raises THOUSAND : POUNDS 31,516 SHAD, CANNED: MSO 6. 6 dG oe 485 bof eae o STANDARD CASES {1} ROB eye curios el ain mt fer a ee wisi Mee 8 DO 1 STURGEON: CANNED, SMOKED, AND SPECIALTIES . DO 18,364 SMOKED AND KIPPERED....... POUNDS 2,270 SWORDFISH, STEAKS, FROZEN... DO 347,565
TUNA: STANDARD CANNED, ALBACORE. « cs» « » © « « CASES 3/407, 085 3/4, 229, 842
TOTAL CANNED TUNA. .... DO - eam ee 3/407, 085 3/4, 220, B42
SOME (Na tet certo tart Suto eliawinas rigs rae ya DO ~ = CRABS: 0) Oy DUNGENESS: FRESH AND FROZEN:
COOKED UMEAiie ron om'ctiteitclnny alte! te POUNDS 2, 730, 900 1,674, 760 1,176,889 1,595, 644 SHOT ONS wal elven yeumat el valaiini be DO 1,820, 500 776,190 - = CANNED: MESA Ticieive trots elucesACwwawmal yc] sare cvmsi << STANDARD CASES 15, 659 580, 990 14, 142 409,363
SPECIALTIES (SMOKED, SPREADS,
EV Ce) Reber wer ascent DO = = 1 MEAMCANDISCRAPS -. seu sumer es TONS = =
SEE FOOTNOTES AT END OF TABLE. (CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES ae
MANUFACTURED FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1963 - Continued
ALASKA
WASHINGTON CRABS - CONTINUED: QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY VALUE KING: aaa a FRESH AND FROZEN: COOKED MENTS 5 6 6 ooo Oo 6 SECTIONS AND LEGS, .. 2... om 12 aeaPeee pseshs 3 = CANNED oo: oo vo" 0 Mom EIS STANDARD ; p 5 = SHR IMP: CASES 255, 890 7,015, 870 (1) (1) MEAT, RAW AND COOKED, FRESH cb EROZEN. SRM ee laNS) <cPuns [eee POUNDS 2, 881,400 3) 11155710 eS = Meta be ; STANDARD SPECIALTIES (cockTaiLs, - CASES 61,949 1,047,570 (1) (1) SPREADS, EMeojlo 065000 6 DO 2 = (1) (1) CLAMS: HARD (INCLUDING PISMO), CANNED: WHOLE AND MINCED. ..... DO = ie 1,238 $26,600 CHOWDER AND JUICE. . . , DO - = 14,851 74,349 SPECIALTIES, (IN THE SHELL). 9 DO - - (1) (1) RAZOR [Seuab Ine COCKLES IN ALASKA): SHUCKED FRESH AND FROZEN... . GALLONS < 2 4, 262 37,750 CANNED: WHOLE AND MINCED. ..... STANDARD CASES 6,014 132,700 661 14, 524 SMOKED errs yeetsiuit ssa 2) a a DO = - (1) (1) OYSTERS: SHUCKED, FRESH AND FROZEN: PACH Cemerctre i cine eee ee GALLONS 2 - 778,752 3,041,597 WESULERING sao honchc)rD RaROEmecane DO - S 3, 656 186, 946 CANNED: MEAVMRetetal stay Estes ence cs. ce J@ rete STANDARD CASES - o 73,588 1,079, 833 SMOKED... ee DO 2 = 890 92,739 SPECIALTIES (STEWS, SOUP ETC), DO 5 2 167, 750 2,334, 623 SHELL, GRIT AND LIME. .... . TONS = - 673 11, 203 UNCLASSIFIED: FRESH AND FROZEN, PACKAGED: STICKS: RAWAMMORM<ilcice (site) le! is) nel «) 0 POUNDS - - {7} {7} COOKED ery a we) oie ae Rous ce: DO - - 1 PORTIONS: RAWSabcrnce: Pa ie se Gr Soa al DO 2 = 80, 402 32,079 COOKED ee Boa we iat ve DO = - (1) (1) FISH AND SHELLFISH .. 1... DO - = 755,771 294, 981 CANNED: FISH AND SHELLFISH. .... . STANDARD ‘ ene CASES 2 3 49,09 1, 288, 291 ANIMAL FOOD. ... . ae DO 2 66, 956 425, 888 CURED MME Tee Lco A cae hci a POUNDS 2 16,711 (NDUSTRIL go o6696600000 - - - 183,914 MISCEMLANEOUSS 56566000646 - - - . 123, 584
CALIFORNIA
QUANTITY —
ANCHOVIES, CANNED. ........ STANDARD CASES (1) (1) BARRACUDA, SMOKED. ........ POUNDS 3,670 $2, 647 BUTTERFISH, SMOKED. ....... DO (1) (1) COD: FILLETS, FRESH AND FROZEN... . POUNDS (2) (2) SPECIALTIES, FROZEN (FISH AND CHIR oe Gta ates Roemer DO {3} {7} SAIRTED Memes Att Gea bi ce ws DO 1 1 SVORED) 9-62 6° cMoworomDlnO © DO 251, 966 122,909 CHUBS, SMOKED... 1. ew ee ee DO (1) (1) FLOUNDER, FILLETS, FRESH AND RROZEN Oe nee la ele bos eee DO x 3, 382, 500 1, 202, 000 MAE FILLETS, FROZEN 6 5 6 6 6 0 o DO 2 = (1) (1) HALIBUT: FRESH AND FROZEN: FADE Sherr st Ye ete sea Se DO {3} 1,504, 373 815, 784 STEAKS oo 66 ; DO 2 (2) (2) SPECIALTIES, FROZEN (FISH AND GUIGE oc! l6 ko) Guen en et ceamemerere DO (1) (1) SMOKED 6 ooo no0000000 POUNDS 77,150 22,478
SEE FOOTNOTES AT END OF“TABLE. (CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
MANUFACTURED
1TEM
LINGCOD; FILLETS, FRESH AND FROZEN. . . SMOKED AND KIPPERED. P MACKEREL: CANNED: JACK
PACIFIC. SMOKEDIcu ciltemotheiuenkentewtol ire) uelabe OCEAN PERCH, FILLETS, FRESH AND RROZEN|rcimeny sue: | (<p owl’ -Asa oun ey Moyer ngs ROCKFISH FILLETS, FRESH AND FROZEN SABLEF | SH: FROZEN, SMOKED . SALMON: FRESH AND FROZEN: FILLETS. STEAKS CANNED: CHINOOK OR KING. ......
FILLETS.
CHUMBORSIKET/AN yey J-1 tel Nelielcaliked ke! (= Pike Wo oO tf feo oka Oo oo oo REDUOR SOGCKE Ese ie! tet elitel colton = SIMEVERS ORS COHOMswattey teil rom loniten ce STEELHEAD. °
TOTAL CANNED SALMON ..... .
SMOKED tnd Deo acc oth eo SPECIALTIES, (ROE, SALTED OMENS; ENG) Be a a lo as CURED: SAETEDS MILD=CUREDI te) sop cate te) ne SMS) Goon ooo o ooo Oo NEG Sha osond oO pp 6 Od SARDINES, PACIFIC: GAINS po 4-5-5 0 Op 8 oD SNE) 6 oo oe oo oD oo oO SEA BASS: FAlESs eRROZENs "eo el isle) el bel e: SHENG TROPA 5 G65 56 6 Go 5 0 o SMOKED) ie ter ieluieiiveh ate. 6) (ei te nl rie SHAD: CANNED: FOS to 6 o8B a Roo KOs 60 4 oot oo op ooo oO SMOMED oye tel toiileltiel tell elie) siitaints SMOKEDIve (5 6 n= 0 6) -« . SHARK:
SHOR 5 5 6 aa G=tho a no a Olly oa 6 o 6 ao o oO od dup SMELT SMOSSDG 66 56 0 ODO 8 oo
STURGEON: FIP EET SS BROZEN ates value
CANNED: SMOKED AND SPECIALTIES...
SMOKED AND KIPPERED. . ... SWORDF ISH
SWZANSS FROME 6 GG po ba oo SMU! OF Gf odo. Oo Oo oO a Oo TUNA: CANNED: (NU NQINE Go Go Oo 0 ono [Sikes MEMS 6 6 OS 6 a ao TOROS a 6D AMdloeo oO Dhoma
TOTAL CANNED TUNA
SEE FOOTNOTES AT END OF TABLE.
PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES
FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1963 - Continued
POUNDS DO
STANDARD CASES DO POUNDS
CASES
dO ip}e)
POUNDS DO THOUSAND. POUNDS
STANDARD CASES POUNDS
DO DO DO
STANDARD
POUNDS
bo THOUSAND POUNDS POUNDS
DO
STANDARD CASES POUNDS
ip}e) DO
STANDARD CASES DO DO
OREGON CALIFORNIA QUANTITY VALUE 190, 862 $21,750 Z (1) 5, 244, 374 = 2, 359, 055 5 (1) 2,369,937 589, 522 (2) 1,278,410 296,871 449, 250 ty (1) (1) 1 1) z 2 156, 668 ee 43,471 2,027, 283 (2) 1,842 33,546 - 216 5,992 - 1, 664 95, 836 “A 14,952 657, 107 7,654 326, 085 = 69,799 | 3540 | = | ee eee 85 6,486 (2) (2) (1) (1) - - = = 1,443,615 1, 293,790 (1) (1) 1,065, 987 1,127,656 116 21,830 - - 57,072 685, 037 (1) (1) - 1 - 1 - 1 9,662 é 2,010 (1) (1) - = (1) = (1) = (1) (1) = (1) = 413 29,818 - = (1) (1) (1) (1) 2 2 1 1
3/14, 646,718
1,686, 125 7, 254,452 = 120, 754
3/1,093, 374
3/1,093, 374
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
21,594, 934 85, 603, 540 1,650,495
108, 848, 969
MANUFACTURED FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1963
OREGON
QUANTITY
TUNA = CONTINUED: CANNED - CONTINUED:
SPECIALTIES (WITH NOODLES CREAMED, ETC.), ». + SMOKED... . 0000 SMOKED AND KJPPERED. - +; « TUNALIKE FISH (BONITO AND YELLOWTAIL) : FILLETS, FROZEN. . 2... « GANNED 9 po oO oad 000
SMO) 5 5 50 a 0 0 WAHOO, SMOKED. . . « WHITEFISH, SMOKED. . WHITING, SMOKED. . . CRABS:
DUNGENESS:
FRESH AND FROZEN: COOKED MEAT. . . . SPECIALTIES (COCKTAILS).
CANNED:
MEAT 5 0000000
SPECIALTIES (SMOKED, SPREADS, ENColo 6 5 6 0 MEAL AND SCRAP. .... LOBSTER, COCKTAILS, FROZEN. . SHR IMP: FRESH AND FROZEN: RAW, HEADLESS ..... MEAT, RAW AND COOKED . . ERENDED, 56 56 60000 SPECIALTIES (COCKTAILS) « CANNED: MEAN@iewie ts: epver Ge: ve, os ce? ve
SPECIALTIES (COCKTAILS, SAREADS, ENGsjlo 6 o 6 0 0 SMOKED go 9 0b 0000000 MEAL AND SCRAP. .....- ABALONE, FROZEN: STEAKS: NOT BREADED, ...... EREADED) 5 o 0 a 000 6 SPECIALTIES. . « 0.0 CLAMS, RAZOR (INcLUDING” COCK IN ALASKA): SHUCKED, FRESH AND FROZEN. . CANNED: WHOLE AND MINCED... «
LE
SMOKED . « 2 «© «© «© » o = @ OYSTERS:
SHUCKED, FRESH AND FROZEN: PACIFIICGs 5 500 oo DOO WESTERN. . « 6 - 6 « © «© ©
BREADED, FROZEN. . . « « «= «
CANNED:
MEAT « «© © © «© +s «© so
SPECIALTIES (STEWS, SOUP, EMLGe) ees 3 SHELL, GRIT, AND LIME. ¢ SCALLOPS, BREADED; COOKED AND’ RAVENGROZEND 6 as Ge ne SeUID, CANNES 6 oo 0000
WHALEs MEAT, FROZEN (FOR ANIMAL FOOD) ae o 6 0:0 0.0 0
MEAL AND SCRAP 0000000 OIL: SREMMlo 6 00 0D00000
OURERe 6 6 6 6050000 SOLWEUES 5556000000
SEE FOOTNOTES AT END OF TABLE.
PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES
STANDARD. CASES DO POUNDS
DO STANDARD
DO DO
STANDARD CASES
STANDARD CASES
DO POUNDS TONS
POUNDS DO DO
GALLONS
STANDARD CASES DO
GALLONS DO POUNDS
STANDARD CASES
DO TONS
POUNDS
STANDARD CASES
POUNDS TONS
(CONTINUED
352, 803
(1)
97,000
ON NEXT PAGE)
prorat
$878, 482
275
Continued
CALIFORNIA
QUANTITY
35,909
21,170
(1) 339, 158 147, 957
2,786,713 1, 308
700. 1,403
VALUE
$417,815 21,159
(1)
570,403 2,765
3 1 i
473, 785
225,732 590, 676
235,671 151, 656
57,943 87,613
zr PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES
MANUFACTURED FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1963 - Continued
CALIFORNIA
QUANTITY QUANTITY VALUE UNCLASSIFIED: FRESH AND FROZEN PACKAGED FISH: STICKS: AG ematio saute co 90. oie ORG POUNDS - 628,490 $254,419 POM) AAG oaoOGo on DO 5, 382, 005 2, 345, 874 PORTIONS: RE cote. te pe bad ara o o DO - 709, 290 250,405 (AC OMEO).O) Gad GiGnte cho ad DO - 2,116, 856 1,473, 161 UNBREADED, 5 ONAone 5 DO = 149, 109 52,901 GNSS A 6 Malo 5 ooo Ghee © DO - 289, 554 244,023 FISH AND SHELLFISH « «6 «© DO $53,775 1,190, 928 833, 491 CANNED: FISH AND SHELLFISH. 2... . STANDARD CASES 313,717 (4) ANIMAL FOOD... . nod DO 1,371, 785 12, 728, 779 Wis 5650050400 0 Oe POUNDS 25,010 424,166 INBUSIRIAG Bea a 0 6.6 oo S00 - 116,450 4,031,423 MISCEEPANEOUS<, <\ s1 fe) sc eis) 6 - - 575, 000 9,102, 661
1/ INCLUDED WITH UNCLASSIFIED PRODUCTS.
2/ THE PRODUCTION OF CERTAIN ITEMS IN OREGON AND CALIFORNIA HAVE BEEN INCLUDED WITH THE WASHINGTON PRODUCTION. 3/ THE PACK OF LIGHT MEAT TUNA HAS BEEN INCLUDED WITH ALBACORE.
4/ |NCLUDED WITH ANIMAL FOOD.
NOTE: --THIS TABLE WILL NOT ADD. INDIVIDUAL STATE TOTALS ARE CORRECT BUT SMALL QUANTITIES PRODUCED IN OREGON AND CALIFORNIA ARE INCLUDED IN THE PRODUCTION FOR WASHINGTON. SOME OF THE ABOVE PRODUCTS MAY HAVE BEEN MANUFACTURED FROM RAW PRODUCTS IMPORTED FROM ANOTHER STATE OR A FOREIGN COUNTRY; THEREFORE, THEY CANNOT BE CORRELATED DIRECTLY WITH THE CATCH WITHIN THE STATE.
as Tuna purse seiner
PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES Fi
SUMMARY OF OPERATING UNITS, 1963
(VALUE IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
QUANTITY
PACKAGED, FRESH AND FROZEN: NOT BREADED:
Fahl aeemetetesreratctensswvaterstinre! rath winvateretiieensinna 1,000 POUNDS 12,978 SIMELILUFISIIS 9 59 6 6 6 6 GO oo oo DO 24.564 BREADED: ISK TseCe eto) vay ica opal cee DO 4, 696 SHIEUUF ISHS 6 6 0 0 6 OU ad 6 4! -0 6 Jo DO 3, 624 SPECIALTIES 6 6 oo oaen aud or elo aan DO 838 WHALE MEAT (FOR ANIMAL FOOD) ...... DO 241 CNNINIED) Goect Cie penenecan nena nS ae an eer meen 1,000 STANDARD CASES 256, 147 GURED Mp = ars se ese ee ee ee 1,000 POUNDS 7,385 JMBUSTRIAL o a oo 6 8 0 6 6.0 om coro -
15, 062
00.0.0) O0%s0K0' 8 OO 9 soo 325,535
VALUE OF MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS, BY STATES, 1963
(THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
ALAGIA 5 “om elvormusrergleCHlchNo tHE Imereti 94, 682 WAGHIINGION 5. &- 916 #albae. or Sudan ca cmeme 43; 834 OREGON MPMI edarscrisvcurcmyi sor era: wens) agnosie 24,553
Ry ie ee) felvah hs. aj fs) 162,466
WHOLESALING AND MANUFACTURING, 1963
1 TEM ALASKA WASHINGTON OREGON CALIFORNIA TOTAL NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER WHOLESAL ING AND MANUFACTURING: ESTABLISHMENTS. . . . . 2 = « e 181 177 57 178 593 PERSONS ENGAGED: AVERAGE FOR SEASON. .... . 7,907 4,099 1,994 9, 737 23, 737 AVERAGE FOR YEAR. . . ... « 2, 609 1,971 yeni 7,032 12,803
ON i"
278
SPECIES SOUTHEASTERN ALASKA CENTRAL ALASKA FISH POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE RUE I, G oupeomo orosceol| GilpSlsnZoo) $3, 136, 270 7,900, 200 $1,024,720 HERRINGSecles Ais ecu oie eal one1ss700 468, 200 2; 500 40 ROCKFISHES 2/. . at eee tte 88, 300 6,190 2, 200 150 SABUERISH omen renee (a 5 1, 357, 800 125,340 1,700 200 = ee (EE ee ee ee ee SALMON: 3/ CHINOOK OR KING. «2... - 4,497, 600 2,208, 540 693, 200 186, 270 CHUM OR KETA . » « - « - «| 12,649,600 1,174, 960 18, 766, 000 1,556,590 BINS 6 alo oo og © 6 Oo al! TOA@ER soo) 8, 276, 680 54, 599, 600 6, 149,450 RED OR SOCKEYE . » « « « « 3, 905, 800 1,074, 350 13,751,000 3, 220, 740 SILVER OR COHO.... © «|_11,304,800 2,109,590 5,444,900 792, 800 TOTAL SALMON. 102, 412, 400 14,844,120 93, 254, 700 11,905, 850 SS —o————————————————————ESSS__£_£_£_—E EEE TROUT:
DOLEYSVARDENI sy c/o alltel ella - - 4,800 960 WME 5 so oo oO OD oOo - - 2, 200 440 STTERUHEAD ouclieulsvie fou teliiel (© 19, 700 3, 940 = = WHITEFISH. « + ee ee wo = = 600 130
TOWAL IGG 6G 0 0 6 o|LikyHorchilos) 18, 584,060 101, 168, 900 12,932, 490 SHELLFISH, ETC. CLAM MEATS, RAZOR. . . « © e - - 143, 600 51, 950 CRABS: DUNGENESS iis) oh cu ils) el) '0))a 4,679,700 561, 560 7,404,400 795, 980 WING 6 ob OO Oe ao OO 1,112, 200 111, 220 50,786, 600 5, 080, 410 SHRIMP mts bsalculs ire) retientemente 3, 110, 300 124,410 12,016, 600 480, 670 KELP (WITH HERRING EGGS) . . 199, 100 15,920 - - TOTAL SHELLFISH, ETC. « 9,101, 300 813,110 70,617, 900 6,409,010 SEES GRAND TOTAL . » « « « «| 166,179,400 19, 397, 170 171,786, 800 19, 341, 500 SPECIES WESTERN ALASKA TOTAL FISH POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE WALSH W/o os GC Ooo oO - = 29, 886, 400 $4, 160, 990 maw 5 bo 6 GG oO oo - - 31,216, 200 468, 240 ROGNFISES 2/5 666 6 460 - - 90, 500 6, 340 GNESI Bo G06 ow 65 - - 1, 359, 500 125, 540 es ee ee aes ee SALMON: 3/ CHINOOK OR KING. . 2... 3, 969, 800 $731, 830 9, 160, 600 3,126, 640 GnUMMOWIMEWS 5g Ga G5 6 4, 332, 800 315, 000 35, 748, 400 3, 046, 550 FNS G6 Goo o oan oO 463, 200 46, 250 125, 117,400 14,472, 380 RED OR SOCKEYE . .....| 17,798,800 3, 348,770 35,455, 600 7, 643, 860 SILVER OR COHO.,. 2. 2s 831, 500 106, 430 17,581, 200 3, 008, 820 TOTAL SALMON, . . « « «| 27,396,100 4,548, 280 223, 063, 200 31, 298, 250 * —————— TROUT: DOLLY WARDEN en eilet «telisile - - 4, 800 960 PAK Euls sviedisote rice, Jota - - 2, 200 440 SHAIMEDS 5 6.0 6 0 6 O00 - 19,700 3,940 WHITEFISH =) (elie, ei fen oie! 6) «(0 = - 600 130 WOWNL PIS Gio 6 6 o ok ZAseeniies 4,548, 280 285, 643, 100 36, 064, 830 SS SHELLFISH, ETC. ; CLAM MEATS, RAZOR. . = = 143, 600 51,950 CRABS: DUNGENESS cet vetoes ot - - 12,084, 100 1,357, 540 WING a ope oace ao oa Gaktn Sco 2,415,730 78,740, 300 7,607, 360 SMP So 66 on-0 Gao 9 & o - - 15, 126, 900 605, 080 KELP (WITH HERRING EGGS) . . = - 199, 100 15, 920 TOTAL SHELLFISH, ETC. .| 26,841,500 2,415, 730 106, 294, 000 9,637, 850 [SSS Se eS GRAND TOTAL... ...| 54,237,600 6,964,010 391, 937, 100 45,702, 680 1/ INCLUDES THE VALUE OF HALIBUT LIVERS AND VISCERA AMOUNTING TO $6,500. 2/ INCLUDES LINGCOD,
PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES
ALASKA FISHERIES CATCH BY REGIONS, 1963
3/ THE ROUND WEIGHTS USED IN CATCH TABLES WERE OBTAINED BY MULTIPLYING NUMBER OF FISH BY THEIR AVERAGE WEIGHT.
NOTE: --THE ABOVE DATA INCLUDE CATCHES OF HALIBUT, REGISTRY IN BRITISH COLUMBIA PORTS. REPORTED WEIGHTS, HALIBUT 1,33,
SABLEF ISH, LINGCOD, AND ROCKFISHES LANDED BY VESSELS OF U. S. ROUND WEIGHTS OF FISH TAKEN BY HALIBUT VESSELS WERE OBTAINED BY MULTIPLYING REPRESENTING POUNDAGE OF FISH EVISCERATED AND WITH HEADS-OFF, BY THE FOLLOWING FACTORS: SABLEFISH AND ROCKFISHES 1.43,
PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES a ALASKA SUMMARY OF PRODUCTS AS PREPARED FOR MARKET, 1963
SOUTHEASTERN ALASKA
CENTRAL ALASKA
POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE
HAIUBU ceases se tune ey sels oa Ts 17, 090, 000 $4, 904, 280 10, 218, 000 $3, 024, 530 FERRIINGHER AMI a le si co ce ct 13,021,000 676,810 = = ROCKMISHESMS Mey ede. oc 42,800 7, 200 400 40 SABLE IGS: iota Hakone Someniee 1,086, 100 248, 120 = = SVAUMON) Gun hl ete (on Clecen mee tere 71, 142, 300 34, 855, 240 56, 493, 700 29,611,210 TROUT :
DOULY WARDEN « 5 1/5 > ao - - 3,600 1,570
LAKE 9 Selah Sweets anes - = 1,600 820
STIERUHEAD Me. 08 4) Ganka pe Oe 16, 300 5, 490 = 5 While RiliShlseerm cherie Ganssace ciae = ° 500 230 GIMAMSENRAZORM SEs of . cits so - S 107, 500 136, 700 CRABS:
DUNGENESS, 5 co 00000 1, 415, 000 1, 309, 620 3, 441, 800 1, 722, 320
(ROING: cu woe -8) oo been cece 241, 600 309, 130 13, 591, 400 13, 707, 330 SHRINE St ct ae Gee eee 606, 700 635,810 3, 203, 900 3, 527, 470 KELP (WITH HERRING EGGS) . . 184, 500 78, 350 - =
POUNDS VALUE
HALIBUT. = 27, 308, 000 $7, 928, 810 HERRING th A ae vi be - = 13,021,000 676,810 ROCKRISHES aammme are, se Sik yl - = 43, 200 7, 240 SAGER) Mile: o-5y Sueolnn- Nanoertuen - - 1,086, 100 248, 120 SAUMONM eM sie: co sis her ss 15, 978, 600 $11, 521,350 143,614,600 75, 987, 800 TROUT:
DOLLY WANDEN 6 6 6 5 6 aus - - 3,600 1,570
DAK EMER: che lS.) - - 1,600 820
STIBEPHEAD MEY, os suet ee |: - - 16, 300 5, 490 WHNIEA SH nein, 8) hess nce - - 500 230 CLANS, VOR oo 0.6 0 0.0 0 - - 107, 500 136, 700 CRABS ;
DUNGENESS . pan ae aa - - 4,856, 800 3,031, 940
(RONG 'o-S ech eee mone arpa a 2, 566, 800 2, 754, 180 16, 399, 800 16, 770, 640 GUIRIIM 0 nana: solani eee arora none - - 3,810,600 4, 163, 280 KELP (WITH HERRING EGGS) . . - - 184, 500 78, 350
NOTE:--DATA ON PRODUCTS AS PREPARED FOR MARKET INCLUDE THE PRODUCTION OF CANAD! AN-CAUGHT HALIBUT LANDED IN ALASKA. THE QUANTITY OF FISH LANDED BY HALIBUT CRAFT OF U.S. REGISTRY AT BRITISH COLUMBIA PORTS IS INCLUDED IN THE CATCH CREDITED TO SOUTHEASTERN ALASKA, BUT !S NOT INCLUDED IN DATA ON PRODUCTS AS PREPARED FOR MARKET.
PRODUCTS AS PREPARED FOR MARKET, 1963
SOUTHEASTERN ALASKA CENTRAL ALASKA WESTERN ALASKA
FRESH POUNDS VALUE ROUNDS VALUE ROCKF SHES, DRESSED. 400 $40 SALMON, DRESSED. 5, 370 CRABS: DUNGENESS : WHOLE . . 4,270 SECTIONS. 6, 780 MEAT. 1, 360 KING: WHOLE . . 860 SECTIONS. 80, 000 MEAT. . . = 930 SHRIMP, MEAT. = 340 TOTAL FRESH. 7,070 224, 700 See See See | FROZEN HALIBUT DRESSED . 16,818,800 | 4,761,030 | 10,115,100 |3,000, 510 = 26,933,900 | 7, 761, 540
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
280
PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES
PRODUCTS AS PREPARED FOR MARKET, 1963 - Continued
1 TEM
FROZEN - CONT'D. POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE
HALIBUT - CONT'D. | ——— = eal eee a FLETCHES. 222, 200 $131,170 42, 000 $20, 980 = 264, 200 $152, 150 CHEEKS. 19, 700 7, 290 - - - 19, 700 7,290 LIVERS AND
VISCERA. . 28, 800 3, 460 60, 900 3, 040 - 89, 700 6, 500
HERRING, FOR Blimey e te 4, 129, 000 169, 320 - - - 4,129, 000 169, 320 ROCKFISHES, DRESSED. 42,800 7, 200 - - - 42,800 7, 200 SABLEF|SH, DRESSED. 1,085, 200 247,890 - - - 1,085, 200 247,890 SALMON : z DRESSED . 10,730,600} 5,354,140 1,625, 200 658, 140 261, 400 12,617, 200 6, 125, 060 VISCERA . 456, 400 21, 450 14, 100 420 - 470, 500 21,870 TROUT : DOLLY VARDEN, DRESSED. - - 3, 600 1,570 - 3, 600 1,570 LAKE TROUT, DRESSED. - - 1,600 820 - 1,600 820 STEELHEAD, DRESSED. 15, 300 4,610 - - - 15, 300 4,610 WHITEFISH,
DRESSED. - - 500 230 500 230 CLAMS . - - 17, 300 4, 000 17, 300 4,000 CRABS:
DUNGENESS: WHOLE . . 143, 900 62, 320 1, 786, 800 610, 450 1,930, 700 672,770 SECTIONS. 510, 800 256, 380 1, 282, 600 513,030 1,793, 400 769, 410 MEAT. 602, 700 754,610 184, 000 241, 750 = 786, 700 996, 360 KING: WHOLE . . 4, 200 2, 180 3,525,000 | 1,857,000 = = 3, 529, 200 1,859, 180 SECTIONS. - - 660, 600 348, 380 - 660, 600 348, 380 MEAT . 234, 400 301, 700 4,215,900 } 4,409,540 | 2,566,800 7,017, 100 7, 465, 420 SHRIMP : WHOLE 30, 300 11, 720 = = - 30, 300 11,720 MEAT. 337, 200 338, 720 2,513,600 | 2, 764, 930 - 2, 850, 800 3, 103, 650 TOTAL FROZEN | 25,412, 300 29, 726, 940 CURED KELP (WITH HERRING EGGS), SATTED Smear: 184, 500 78, 350 - = = 184, 500 78, 350 SABLEFISH, SMOKED . 900 230 = - - - 900 230 SALMON : MILD CURED. 1,276,000 | 1,233,900 45,000 41, 250 799, 600 634, 990 2, 121,600 1,910, 140 PICKLED . - = 38, 500 22,030 251, 000 186, 680 299, 500 208,710 SMOKED OR KIPPERED . . 1,800 2, 230 3, 500 5, 550 = = 5, 300 7,780 EGGS, SALTED. 302, 500 120, 160 291,800 111,610 - = 594, 300 231, 770 TROUT, STEEL- HEAD, SMOKED . 1,000 880 = = = = 1,000 880 SS Ss a CANNED HALIBUT, SMOKED 1, 330 = 1, 330 SALMON : SS SS a ——— CHINOOK OR KING ieee, 1 11,690 566, 800 446,490} 1,279,500} 1,009,110 1,865, 500 1, 467, 290 CHUM OR KETA. 3,079,550 | 11,088,300 | 4,542,510] 2,520,200] 1,052,470 | 20,768,900 8,674, 530 el Pee ees 21, 374, 330 | 29,243, 300 | 12,525, 720 91,600 37,500 | 75,374,000 | 33,937, 550 eSOcKeneS 2,496,700 | 2,017,280 | 10,218,400 | 9,223,430] 10,485,400 | 8,321,590 | 23,200,500 | 19,562, 300 | COHO . 2,649,600 | 1,625,720 3, 326,600 | 2,001, 400 277, 900 165, 260 6, 254, 100 3, 792, 380 TOTAL. 28, 739, 550 | 14,654,600 | 10,585,930 |127,463,000 | 67, 434,050
SALMON, SMOKED ;
SOUTHEASTERN ALASKA CENTRAL ALASKA WESTERN ALASKA
TOTAL
CHINOOK OR
KING «5 5 2 12, 790 CHUM OR KETA. 5, 930° RED OR
SOCKEYE. 3, 320 SILVER OR
COHO . 14,820
[0,000 | 14,790 | eon): sa
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES a PRODUCTS AS PREPARED FOR MARKET, 1963 - Continued ITEM SOUTHEASTERN ALASKA CENTRAL ALASKA WESTERN ALASKA TOTAL CANNED-CONT | NUED POUNDS POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE SALMON, EGGS. - 7, 200 $6, 190 o 7, 200 $6, 190 CLAMS, RAZOR. . - 90, 200 132, 700 - 90, 200 132, 700 CRABS: DUNGENESS 129, 600 $229, 270 175, 800 351, 720 - = 305, 400 580, 990 RUNGE = |. 2, 900 5, 220 4,987,000] 7,010,650 = = 4,989, 900 7,015, 870 SHRIMP. . . . 239, 200 285, 370 690, 000 762, 200 - = 929, 200 1,047, 570 TOTAL CANNED | 58,747, 200°| 28,644,550 | 60,409, 100 | 37,025,080 | 14,654,600 {$10, 585, 930] 133,810,900] 76, 255, 560 ——— SSIS _ ESS ees eens. —E—EE—E—EEEEEES Eee ]NDUSTRI AL PRODUCTS HERRING: MEAL. 4, 458, 000 285, 100 - - = - 4, 458, 000 285, 100 OV (es 4, 434, 000 222, 390 = - - = 4,434, 000 222, 390 TOTAL INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS. 8, 892, 000 507, 490 = = = - 8, 892, 000 507, 490 [2 Seo S.-s ee S.-s Eee _OElaaaaESEIEIWWYs Eee GRAND TOTAL. | 104,846, 300 | 43,030,050 | 87,062,400 | 51, 732, 220 | 18, 545, 400 109, 037, 800
PRODUCTION OF CANNED PRODUCTS, 1963
(1N STANDARD CASES)
| TEM SOUTHEASTERN ALASKA CENTRAL ALASKA WESTERN ALASKA TOTAL FISH CASES VALUE CASES VALUE CASES VALUE VALUE
HALIBUT, SMOKED. 1 G1,ZE9 || = ee $1, 330 SALMON : eal
CHINOOK OR KING. 401 11,690 11, 809 $446, 490 $1, 009, 110 1, 467, 290
CHUM OR KETA . 149,175 | 3,079, 550 231,006 | 4,542) 510 1052, 470 8,674, 530
PINK. . ‘ 959, 148 |21,374,330 | 609,234 |12, 525, 720 37, 500 33, 937, 550
RED OR SOCKEYE . 52,014 | 2,017,280 | 212,884 | 9,223) 430 8, 321, 590 19, 562, 300
SILVER OR COHO . 55,199 | 1,625, 720 69, 304 | 2,001, 400 165, 260 3, 792, 380
TOTAL . 1,215,937 |28,108,570 |1, 134,237 |28, 739, 550 67, 434, 050 SALMON, SMOKED: a
CHINOOK OR KING. 67 12, 790
CHUM OR KETA . 79 5, 930
RED OR SOCKEYE . 2 3, 320
SILVER OR COHO . 62 14; 820_
TOTAL . 208 35, 860 SALMON EGGS. .. . = 6, 190
SHELLFISH
CLAMS, RAZOR... . o 132, 700 132, 700 CRAB MEAT:
DUNGENESS. 6,646 229, 270 ; 351,720 580, 990
INGER | 147 5; 220 4 7,010, 650 7,015,870 SHRIMP. 15, 950 285, 370 45, 999 762, 200 = 1,047, 570
GRAND TOTAL 1,238,899 |28,644,550 {1,451,479 |37, 025,080 305, 305 |10, 585, 930 |2,995,683 | 76, 255, 560_
NOTE:--STANDARD CASES REPRESENT THE VARIOUS S|ZE PACKS CONVERTED AS FOLLOWS: 16 OUNCES; CLAMS, 48 CANS, EACH CONTAINING 5 OUNCES OF MEATS (DRAINED WEIGHT) ; EACH CONTAINING 5S OUNCES OF MEAT (DRAINED WEIGHT).
ING 6- 1/2. OUNCES; AND SHRIMP, 48 CANS,
SALMON, 48 CANS, EACH CONTAINING CRAB MEAT, 48 CANS, EACH CONTA! N-
PRODUCTION OF INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS, 1963
HERRING : MEAL TONS 2, 229 OIL. POUNDS 4,434, 000
NOTE: -- PRODUCTION OF INDUSTRI AL ALASKA.
YOUNG ne oo -
SOUTHEASTERN ALASKA
QUANTITY
VALUE
$285, 100 222, 390
507, 490
PRODUCTS WAS CONFINED TO SOUTHEASTERN
‘a PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES SOUTHEASTERN REGION OF ALASKA OPERATING UNITS BY GEAR, 1963
POTS, CRAB
PURSE SEINES 1/ BEAM OTTER iets TRAWLS, TRAWLS, FLOATING SHRIMP FISH TRAPS DUNGENESS KING
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER FISHERMEN: ON VESSELS. - 2, 144 108 27 ON BOATS AND SHORE, REGULAR. TOTAL
VESSELS, MOTOR.
GROSS TONNAGE 291 BOATS, MOTOR. 10 GEAR:
NUMBER . 1, 280
LENGTH, YARDS YARDS AT MOUTH.
TOTAL,
EXCLUS| VE
| TEM LONG OR OF DUPLI - SALMON SET AND CATION
.
HAND
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
FISHERMEN: ON VESSELS. . . 262 1, 080 3, 930 ON BOATS AND SHORE, REGULAR. 200 1, 350 TOTAL
249 7,745 100
VESSELS, MOTOR. GROSS TONNAGE BOATS, MOTOR.
GEAR; NUMBER. . . 4, 320 8, 200 - LENGTH, YARDS 192, 000 - - - 1, 155, 000 ~
SQUARE YARDS. HOOKS :
668, 000
SOUTHEASTERN REGION OF ALASKA CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
SPECIES PURSE SEINES 1/ BEAM TRAWLS OTTER TRAWLS POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS HERRING; (SEA. see. G noe | 931 213)700 ea 200 ROCK SHES 2/e, ee - 30, 500
SALMON : CHINOOK OR KING... . . 74, 300 11,970 GHUMPORUKETAL.!:- 5 G2 4. 9,912,300] 928, 180 PINK. . . . .. = . | 66,038, 300] 7,833, 200 RED OR SOCKEYE. .... . 2,297,000] 634,490 S!LVER OR COHO. . 1... 2,693,200] 255,720
TOTAL SALMON. . . . . | 81,015, 100] 9,663, 560 ee 417, 300 %, 630
TROUT, STEELHEAD. .... . , 100 SHRINES Ree ea 3, 110, 300 | $124, 410 TOTAL. . . . . . . - |112,229,900] 10, 131, 980] 3, 110, 300 | 124,410 | 30,500 | 2,140 | | 2,140 | 140 | 417, | 417,300 |
GILL NETS
ANCHOR, SET OR STAKE DRIFT
4/ INCLUDES HAUL SEINES.
FLOATING TRAPS
POUNDS VALUE
SPECIES POTS
POUNDS POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE SALMON : CHINOOK OR KING 14, 200 $5, 100 98, 400 $34, 830 CHUM OR KETA, 131, 200 8,890 2,533, 600 226, 510 PINK. 319; 600 20} 110 2,861, 300 315, 290 RED OR SOCKEYE. 300, 500 63, 920 1, 276, 400 366, 180 SILVER OR COHO. 1, 357, 800 122, 890 1,063, 800 151, 930
TOTAL SALMON. ee ORS tacos te) 2, 123, 300 220,910 7,833,500 | 1,094,740
SEE FOOTNOTES AT END OF TABLE. (CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
SPECIES
TROUT, STEELHEAD. CRABS:
DUNGENESS
KING.
TOTAL .
SPECIES
HALIBUT . . ROCKF | SHES 2 . SABLEF ISH
SALMON : CHINOOK OR KING . CHUM OR KETA. PIN 3) a RED OR SOCKEYE. SILVER OR COHO.
TOTAL SALMON.
KELP (WITH HERRING EGGS).
TOTAL .
Af INCLUDES HAUL SEINES.
2
INCLUDES. LINGCOD.
ITEM
F1SHERMEN: ON VESSELS. . ON BOATS AND SHORE, REGULAR.
TOTAL.
VESSELS, MOTOR. . GROSS TONNAGE . BOATS, MOTOR. GEAR: NUMBER. . . 0 LENGTH, YARDS SQUARE YARDS. . YARDS AT MOUTH.
ITEM
F 1 SHERMEN ; ON VESSELS. 5 ON BOATS AND SHORE,
REGULAR.
TOTAL .
VESSELS, MOTOR. GROSS TONNAGE BOATS, MOTOR. GEAR: NUMBER. . . . LENGTH, YARDS c SQUARE YARDS. HOOKS
1/ \NCLUDES HAUL SEINES.
PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES
SOUTHEASTERN REGION OF ALASKA CATCH BY GEAR, 1963 - Continued
POUNDS
POUNDS
4, 310, 700 53, 700 471, 600 12, 100
6, 175, 100
11,023, 200
4,679, 700 1,112, 200
5, 791, 900
11,023, 200 3,818, 280 23, 401,800 3, 265, 660 199, 100
POTS
$561, 560 111, 220
POUNDS
LINES
TROLL
$2, 156,640 9,660
70, 740 3,510 1,577, 730
3, 818, 280
1, 357, 800
LONG OR SET AND H
POUNDS VAL 21,986,200 | $3, 136, 57, 800
CENTRAL REGION OF ALASKA
AND
UE
270
OPERATING UNITS BY GEAR, 1963
URS E OTTER SEINES SALMON TRAWLS, SHRIMP Vf NUMBER NUMBER 1,521 46 1,600 498 10 7,409 Was) 1,642 - 1,070 10 382, 000 - 2 151 GILL NETS, SALMON-
CONT! NUED TROLL, DRIFT SALMON NUMBER = | = NUMBER
377 23
1, 400 8
lo WUT 31
————
188 13
2,030 sy
982 5
1, 180 72 354, 000 - 1, 537, 000 =
ie 430
CR, Le AB
GILL NETS ANCHOR, SET OR STAKE
POUNDS
POUNDS
283
DRIFT
18,600
BY HAND
GILL NETS, SALMON
ANCHOR,
DUNGENESS
NUMBER
184
LINES LONG OR
SET AND HAND
NUMBER 499
150
KING
NUMBER
SHOVELS,
CLAM
NUMBER
SET OR STAKE
NUMBER
TOTAL, EXCLUS | VE
OF DUPLI- CATION
NUMBER 3,075 4, 100 7,175
932
25, 542
3, 350
284
PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES
CENTRAL REGION OF ALASKA - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
SPECIES
HERRING, SEA.
SALMON: CHINOOK OR KING CHUM OR KETA. PINK. . . RED OR SOCKEYE. SILVER OR COHO.
TOTAL SALMON.
CRABS: DUNGENESS KING.
SHRIMP.
TOTAL
SPECIES
SALMON; CHINOOK OR KING CHUM OR KETA. PINK. RED OR SOCKEYE. SILVER OR COHO.
TOTAL SALMON.
TROUT : DOLLY VARDEN. LAKE TROUT. WHITEFISH
TOTAL
SPECIES
HALIBUT .
ROCKF1ISHES Af a SABLEFISH ._ CLAMS, RAZOR.
TOTAL
1/- INCLUDES HAUL SEINES.
2/ \NCLUDES LINGCOD.
Salmon Crabs, king
Halibut Crabs, Dungeness
Shrimp
Other
Million dollars
LINES = CONTINUED
POUNDS 7, 900, 200 2, 200 , 700
LONG OR SET AND HAND
VALUE $1,024, 720 150 200
PURSE SEINES 1/ OTTER TRAWLS POTS POUNDS POUNDS VALUE 2, 500 - ees SS 21, 300 13, 950 - - - - 15, 228, 700 1, 266,870 - - - - 53, 168, 000 5, 974, 360 - - - - 5, 083, 500 1,028, 560 - - - - 935, 200 122, 750 - - - - SSS. _—S——E SS .-—_ ESSE SEE ae = = = - 7, 404, 400 $795, 980 - - - - 50, 786,600 5,080, 410 - - 12,016,600 $480,670 - - 74, 439, 200 8, 406, 530 12,016, 600 480,670 58, 191,000 5,876, 390 GILL NETS LINES POUNDS VALUE POUNDS, VALUE POUNDS 331, 700 5, 600 310, 900 $72, 060 907, 500 72, 920 2,629, 300 216, 700 1, 390, 400 170, 060 37, 200 4, 430 3,016, 400 762, 190 5,651, 100 1,429, 990 1,086, 800 146, 270 3, 268, 600 484, 360 6, 732, 800 1, 237,040 11,897, 100 2,207, 540 188, 100 54, 780 SSeS OES OES Eee 6, 732, B00 1,237,040 11, 904, 700 2,209,070 188, 100 54, 780
SHOVELS
POUNDS
143, 600
VALUE OF ALASKA CATCH, 1963
av
PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES ey
WESTERN REGION OF ALASKA OPERATING UNITS BY GEAR, 1963
—_—
PURSE POTS, GILL NETS, SALMON TOTAL,
eM SEINES, 1/ CRAB, ANCHOR, FISH EXCLUS HE
SALMON KING SET OR DRIFT WHEELS OF DUPLI -
STAKE CATION
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
F| SHERMEN: aera = a eee NOMIGER
ON WESSELS s 5 2 e155 6 Sc 69 131 - 312 = 510 ON BOATS AND SHORE,
REGUBARMD ner aces a hue 50 14 1, 500 3, 200 6 4,670
——— ee ee ee ee ee | ee OL DR OUTCA Esper Witsoe pak sericmersop sion 119 145 1, 500 3,512 6 5, 180
VESSELS, MOTOR. GROSS TONNAGE
BOYS, MOONS s 6 oo 90006 G 52 7 1,370 1, 729 s 3, 100 GEAR: : NUMBIERS 9 59 o 59 5 6 9 9 0 o 36 3, 200 1,370 - (WeIMenmn, YANNIS 5 56 6 5 6 5 6 14, 000 =
SQUARE YARDS = 22 2 2 3 -
1/ 1NCLUDES HAUL SEINES.
WESTERN REGION OF ALASKA - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
SPECIES PURSE SEINES 1/ POTS POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE SALMON : CHINOOK OR KING. ..... 400 $100 = = CHUMMORS CEMA Bes oe 311, 900 21,770 : = MINK CR ea ba ete oe 311, 500 31, 800 = - REDMORUSOCKEYE. . 5: 2. . 92, 300 18,040 - - SEVER MORMCOHOM eum enn = 1, 500 190 2 = TOTAL SAUYON, 2 oc o 7 (Loo) Z1, 900 = | z GRABSMMKIING Wake tras. be « a Sree z 26, 841, 500 $2, 415, 730 VOUANGS Stern eee ae: Boe 717, 600 71, 900 26, 841, 500 2,415, 730 GILL NETS SPECIES FISH WHEELS ANCHOR, SET OR STAKE DRIFT POUNDS POUNDS POUNDS VALUE SALMON : CHINOOK OR KING . 2, 212, 600 1, 739, 000 $342, 480 17, 800 $3,010 CHUM OR KETA. 1, 799, 200 2, 221, 700 - IN yates et ee lee ce 149, 000 2, 700 - REOBORMSOCKEYEs |. 4 2 25 2, 588, 000 15, 118, 500 - SIMMER Ok Gls S96 a a4 6 478, 300 351, 700 42,520 = = TOWNE SAUMONG 5 5 5 a « 7, 227, 100 1,058, 430 19, 433, 600 3, 414, 940 17, 800 3,010
i INCLUDES HAUL SEINES.
ALASKA CATCH, 1963
Salmon
WL IA
Crabs, king Y i Vee
Herring Halibut Shrimp
Other
Million pounds 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70) S80) 210) 2207230
286 PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES
ALASKA
NUMBER OF SALMON CAUGHT, BY REGIONS, 1963
SPECIES
CHINOOK OR KING. CHUM OR KETA . BUINKeteareties wr etet= RED OR SOCKEYE SILVER OR COHO . TOTAL.
SPECIES
CHINOOK OR KING. CHUM OR KETA BING eet emeen RED OR SOCKEYE . SILVER OR COHO . TOTAL.
NUMBER 258, 482 1,478,744
19, 145, 299
677, 921 1, 274, 508
NUMBER
208, 123 635, 212 153,771 3, 100, 932 120, 558
4,218, 596
SOUTHEASTERN ALASKA
22,834, 954 14,844, 120 20, 425, 564
WESTERN ALASKA
CENTRAL ALASKA
VALUE NUMBER
$2, 208, 540 34,821 $186, 270 1, 174, 960 2, 350, 340 1,556, 590 8, 276,680 14, 976, 583 6, 149, 450 1,074, 350 2, 436, 594 2, 109, 590 627, 226
11, 905, 850
NUMBER VALUE
501, 426 $3,126, 640
4, 464, 296 3, 045, 550
34, 275,653 14, 472, 380
6, 215, 447 7,643, 860
106, 430 2,022, 292 3, 008, 820
4, 548, 280 47,479,114
31, 298, 250
NOTE:--THE SALMON CATCH |S REPORTED IN NUMBERS OF FISH. THE ROUND WEIGHTS USED IN CATCH TABLES WERE OBTAINED BY MULTIPLY!NG NUMBER OF FISH BY THEIR AVERAGE WEIGHT.
AVERAGE WEIGHTS OF SALMON, BY REGIONS, 1963, 1962, AND 1961
SPECIES
CHINOOK OR KING. CHUM OR KETA LIN S Seen oc eRe RED OR SOCKEYE SILVER OR COHO .
ALL REGIONS
WHOLESALING AND MANUFACTURING, 1963
1TEM
WHOLESAL|ING AND MANUFACTURING, PERSONS ENGAGED. =. ... ;
ESTABLISHMENTS : HANDLING FRESH AND FROZEN FISH AND SHELLFISH. CURUINGAE USE eaten repent asi eia CANNING FISH AND SHELLFISH MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS. ae
TOTAL ESTABL! SHMENTS, (EXCLUSIVE OF DUPLICATION)
——$—$—$—$—
SOUTHEASTERN ALASKA
NUMBER
TOTAL, CENTRAL WESTERN EXCLUSIVE ALASKA ALASKA OF DUPLI -
CATION
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
shisiels)
PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES 207
WASHINGTON CATCH BY DISTRICTS, 1963
SPECIES PUGET SOUND COASTAL COLUMBIA RJ VER FISH POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE CARPe © «© #@ © © © © © © oo - - - = 1,173, 600 $7,042 ODMeiiel ic © 0 « © 0 « 0 «0 6, 300, 000 $346, 500 1,900 $98 = = FLOUNDERS: NISGILIENG G Guo 010.0 O10 11, 988, 600 891,758 231, 100 19, 188 Om 6 SF OodOoOOO 1,020, 200 52,315 19,500 976 26,000 598 InKEo bo OO OOD D000 399, 900 8,019 es ms = 2 HALIBUT 2 6 6 » © o © © © © 15,395, 100 2,675, 746 20, 600 2,474 300 41 MERRIINGSMSEAe le) te) eve) (ee 6, 971, 900 160,352 = S 5 = IMINGCODBaEN eure elle cei es fe 2, 937, 600 170, 624 159, 000 7,303 2,300 101 OCEAN IRERCH © 6 2. © © © « 15,565, 100 809, 387 1,900 82 © = FENG og OO OCOOO000 149, 900 15,756 = = = S RAUFISH oo5 GOOG OO00 1,094, 800 6,881 = © = a ROCKFISHES. 2 « 0 © © « © © 7, 409, 100 383, 755 571,500 25,042 47, 800 1,386 SMES 6 60000000 2, 726, 200 375,550 17, 900 1,289 o = “SALMON: — = CHINOOK OR KING « « » « « 2, 733, 900 963, 140 2, 208, 800 972, 797 1,467, 700 511,383 CHUM OR KETA. . 2 0 « «© «© 2,830, 600 546,749 245, 800 31,154 6,300 814 PIINKs 0 0.0.0000000 30,318, 600 3, 666, 420 1,141,800 147, 360 1,100 138 RED OR SOCKEYE. « « « « « 7,577, 700 2,508, 236 341, 400 167, 286 19, 200 6,597 SILVER OR COHO. . « 6 « «© 3,076, 100 817,819 1,937, 200 525, 781 1,086, 300 281, 187 TOWNE, SNUMON) G6 6 5 oO 46,536, 900 8,502, 364 5,875,000 1,844,378 2,580, 600 800, 119 SND bo OOO BODO * 300 15 1,100 80 191,300 8,563 = SS SHARKS: GWAMFISHb o oo 00000 867, 100 4,335 - = 2 SOUPFIN « « « « © « «© « « 1,900 62 - o 5 TOWN SHARKS5 6 6 6 6 869, 000 4,397 - = = = SAS OMeMMeL terete! roi ucl le: 6 xe 482, 400 5,990 S = = a SMELT:
EWULACEMENG o oo Ob O00 2,300 1,397 - - 904, 000 68, 279 SURRIOR SINEVERS © 5 2. « 155, 900 17, 300 70, 200 4,846 - - STEELHEAD TROUT . . . 2 © « 102, 400 35, 800 257, 100 89, 979 175, 900 46, 405 SMUREGECNG 5 5600 00Gg00 9, 600 1,085 124, 600 13,072 77, 200 12,119 SUEWERS 6 5 oO OO OO 0 6 oO - - - - 13,300 200
MONIGODE ein ce 6 «© © © 4,800 92 = = - = TUNA, ALBACORE. « « « © « « 35, 700 5,458 185, 400 27, 776 305, 800 51,684 TOWN FISH 6 Oo GC O00 120, 157, 700 14,470, 541 7,536, 800 2,036,583 5,498, 100 991, 537 SHELLF I'SH CRABS, DUNGENESS 1/ . 2 « « 1,529, 300 235,508 4, 675, 600 1,057, 478 469, 500 96, 724 CRAWFISH, FRESH=WATER . « - - - - 1,100 208 SHRIMP: BY 60000000000 46,000 23, 678 = 2 = = OEM 65600000000 - - 956, 100 81,269 2 - CLAMS : HARD: 2/ GUIIERS 65000000 51,100 11,648 100 62 = = ILIMLUE NEAR 6 GG oG 6 214, 400 107, 194 - - - - MAMIDAS 6a 6056660 105,000 55, 863 14, 600 6,893 - - RAZOR) S/e 2 5 © © © «© « « - - 223, 200 110,026 - - TOTAL CLAMS. . . «6 « « 370,500 174,705 237, 900 116,981 - = CCTOFUS 6 6 CROCCO NCECRES 8, 672 - - - - OYSTERS, MARKET: 4/ PACIFIG.o 9 G ofp OD OO 3, 422, 400 910,350 4, 680, 200 1,131, 401 - MESTIERNNel te: fe cr et (ells © 31,000 100, 860 - - -
TOWN CYENERES 6 6 6c 3, 453, 400 1,011,210 4,680,200 | 1,131,401 - —=—— eee a Mcootl 45 : : -
TOTAL SHELLFISH. . . e 5, 474, 300 1,453,818 | 10,549,800 | 2,387,129 470, 600 96, 932 GRAND TOTAL. . 2... 125,632,000 | 15,924,359 | 18,086,600] 4,423,712 5,968,700 | 1,088,469
1/ BASED ON AN AVERAGE YIELD OF 22 POUNDS PER DOZEN IN THE PUGET SOUND DISTRICT AND 24 POUNDS PER DOZEN IN THE COASTAL AND COLUMBIA RIVER DISTRICTS.
2/ BASED ON A YIELD OF 25 PERCENT MEATS.
3/ BASED ON A YIELD OF 42 PERCENT MEATS.
4/ BASED ON A YIELD OF 10 PERCENT MEATS IN THE PUGET SOUND DISTRICT AND 12 PERCENT MEATS IN THE COASTAL DISTRICT.
774-757 O-65—19
i PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES PUGET SOUND DISTRICT OF WASHINGTON
HAUL PURSE SEINES SEINES a BEAM OTTER
SALMON TRAWES
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
FISHERMEN: ONDVESSELS 5s 3.7. Saket oes 33 52 2, 763 ON BOATS AND SHORE. 215 4 TOTAL
VESSELS, MOTOR. GROSS TONNAGE BOATS:
MOTORWEir as Pench, wo te. 60 7 407 1 OTHER, aot aoe er oe 25 = = GEAR:
NUMBER sd btn ee a oe 96 LENGTH, YARDS . ] YARDS AT MOUTH.
GILL NETS
ANCHOR SET OR STAKE SALMON 2/ SHARK
NUMBER NUMBER
J} TEM
F 1 SHERMEN ; ON VESSELS. . =... ON BOATS AND SHORE.
TOTAL
VESSELS, MOTOR . GROSS TONNAGE. BOATS: MOTOR, OTHER. GEAR: NUMBER 3 SQUARE YARDS
5
DIP NETS
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
LONG OR SET WITH HOOKS
HAND
SALMON LI NGCOD
NUMBER NUMBER
FISHERMEN ; OND VESSEEST ys am ON BOATS AND SHORE.
TOTAL
22
VESSELS, MOTOR. GROSS TONNAGE BOATS; MOTOR OTHER GEAR: NUMBER. HOOKS
DREDGES OYSTER
ITEM SHOVELS HAND,
OYSTER 0
COMMON SUCTION
NUM3ER F | SHERMEN : ON VESSELS. . oes ON BOATS AND SHORE.
TOTAL
VESSELS, MOTOR. GROSS TONNAGE BOATS: MOTOR OTHER GEAR: NUMBER ec meicme. YARDS AT MOUTH.
A/ INCLUDES 20 HAUL SEINES OPERATED ON INDIAN RESERVATIONS. 2/ FISHED ONLY ON INDIAN RESERVATIONS
NUMBER
DRIFT, SALMON
NUMBER
267 725
209 2,287
658 3
870 254, 000
NUMBER
TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE
F DUPLI -
CATION
4, 284
PUGET SOUND
SPECIES
PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES
DISTRICT OF WASHINGTON - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
HAUL SEINES 1/
PURSE SEI NES
BEAM TRAWLS
a
POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE FLOUNDERS: NISOLE", Gg 6 onda oo ONG 200 $15 = Z OMmHER 500060000000 600 313 = a & Ss HERRING, SHG 666566006 284, 500 56, 900 6,552, 400 $75, 252 = o LINECOD 56 5 666000000 1,300 65 300 14 = ms FERC oo OOD OoO000000 139, 400 14,631 = Oo 2 = OCIMFISRESS 6 60 G000500 7, 100 356 3 o = 4 SALMON: CHINOOK OR KING » « « © « © 46, 800 12,390 647, 400 148, 899 Z CHUM OR INEM, 6 600 O00 5, 000 750 1,220, 800 244; 150 a PINKS 9 600 O00 OOo O° 1,475, 400 177, 042 19,915, 400 2,389, 843 = A RED OR SOCKEYE. « « © « « « 100 33 4,917, 400 1,627, 700 = SILVER OR COMO 6 6565650 29, 400 7,047 600, 700 147, 164 = SMELT: EUILAGHONG 56 0 Go oOo OO 2,300 1,397 - o = a SURRIOR SILVER. © ss 6 « 155, 900 17,300 = o a = STURN 5 boob bOoO 66 100 12 = 3 S 3 SHRIMPS EIN GG Ob 6 Goo 8 - - - - 12, 800 $4,560 QETORUS 56 ob DO OO0GKdD 1,500 195 2 5 = % TOA Wetite, We elo.) 5) el ele 2, 149, 600 288, 446 33, 854, 400 4, 633, 022 12,800 4,560 T SPECIES OTTER TRAWLS BRUSH WEIRS POUND NETS 2, POUNDS. VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS | VALUE GD oo00%7 00000000 6,300, 000 $346,500 - a E 5 FLOUNDERS: SGM BURN MEDic ils voce, © «, «: ©) ||, 111/,.9875,800 891,678 2 2 OMHER oo G6 00000000 1,019, 600 52,002 = « HIAKESgeeiletic ic) « 0 © «0 6 « « 399, 900 8,019 = = oS 2 HERRIINGSSEAC! ©) elie isle cl « « - - 20, 000 $3, 993 = 2 IBIINGCODN Ss ci « ce © oo 2,440,500 134, 230 - - - - OCEAN PERG 6 Go 600000) ISssee5 iGo 809, 387 = S é 2 FER oo o OO OGao0a00 10,500 1,125 = = = = RAIFIGR 6 5 6 6 oo GO OOO 1,094, 800 6,881 a = 2 = ROONPISHESS 6G 6G 606000 7, 291, 600 379, 166 2 z = = SAPLEFISH 5 0 6 oO OO O00 O00 578, 300 60, 875 = 2 = = SALMON: CHINOOK OR KING » 2 « eo © - - - - 48,800 $15,131 CHUM OR EWS 96 G6 66 6 - - - - 2, 400 360 PINKo oo og 0 OOdK00 - - - = 475,300 57, 030 REDRORMSOGKEVIES ele) ee) ee - - - 2 18, 100 5,985 SILVER OR COC Goo ooo = = = 60, 600 15,144 SHAD sisi el 0 ¢ © 0 = © © « « © 300 15 = = = = SHARKS: GRAM GISHbmteiielitelteitel tol ve) fete 867, 100 SQURFFIN Boo06000500 1, 900 ee SINAMES salle 0 0 » © sl 6 0 » © 482, 400 E STURGEONG 6 GO Ono 00000 9, 300 = TOGO, 5 oo oo agoCoaOD 4,800 WUTRUWS 556000000000 45, 600 a SAUD 6 66 6 6 OO ONOnONONa 600 Ee TOTALs 6 6 00 6000 0] ZhICO5 100 605, 200 93, 650 | GILL NETS |S Sieg aes kines Anite Sa ee VEU ats Cee eee SPECIES POTS ANCHOR, SET OR STAKE {ee SALMON 2/ SHARKS SS ee Se ‘POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE ‘POUNDS VALUE LINCO 5 ooo aag0ooog - = 2 2 4,400 $221 ROGKIAISHES: G5 6 «ees 6 - - - 2,400 120 SALMON: CHINOOK OR KING . 2 2 os « - - 330, 400 $84, 245 o 5 CHUM OR KEAT. . 2 2» 2 « © - - 412, 300 57,720 - - PIINKo. SOLS RONCR OIE Inman = - 658, 900 79,063 - - REDNORMSOCKEVES & 5 5 2 6 6 = - 1,900 620 - - SHIAVERNORNCOHOs ve 6 6 6 © 6 - - 220, 600 57, 366 = 2 STEELHEAD TROUT 2/. . 2... ~ = = 97, 800 34, 200 - - STURGEONMIUN bom e eG be ee = = 100 11 - - CRABS, DUNGENESS 4/ . . 2 © © 1,529, 300 $235, 508 - - - - SaRINPS BAY oon .o0 00000 33, 200 19,118 - - - = 2TORUS oo 06000D000 26, 700 3,469 - - - - TOs 5b oOo oO OOO 1, 589, 200 258,095 1,722, 000 313, 225
SEE FOOTNOTES AT END OF TABLE.
290
SPECIES
PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES
PUGET SOUND DISTRICT OF WASHINGTON CATCH BY GEAR, 1963 - Continued
POUNDS
POUNDS
FLOUNDERS, "SOLE" . « « « « e = 100 WALT G Op Oo oo Oo G - - 1,300 179,400 WINGCOD ananie) fe) enel eo ene) © - - 23, 500 442,000 ROCKRISHESs « eo © © © 6 «© 100 $5 9,200 29,400 SABIE ISH Reman emmemomen tens - - - 300 SALMON: CHINOOK OR KING . 2 oe oo 557,900 178, 537 - 1,076, 200 CHUM OR KETA. 2. 2 0 0 « « 1,178, 100 241, 506 - 1,400 INK eiteiee ich icliol ooeomements 5,438, 100 652, 567 - 1,895,000 RED! OR"SOCKEYE. o « « 6 « « 2, 156, 200 713,705 - 2,700 SILVER OR COHO. » ww we ee 742, 900 196, 880 - 1,395, 000 STEELHEAD, TROUT 2/ 2.4.4. 4,600 1,600 - - STURGEON Sie ellollcilloie: (<1 teil ie 100 11 - - TUNABWALLBACORES, 5s) coics sens - - 35, 700
OCTOPUS . « « « e «
TOTAL. « » se e © o
SPECIES LONG OR SET
POUNDS VALUE POUNDS BEOUNDERS se SOLE ne cien ven ists 500 $55
WU SA 6 oo oo 6 oo) Weneectoo) 2,651,307
HERRING feSEAs te cen cite eo) remains - = 115 ISIINGCODayrenecmranc melee) leinoilte 25, 600 983
OGARIGHES 4 G6 Goon oo 69,300 2,470
GUA A Gag G0 00D Oo 2,147,000 314,612
SALMON; CHINOOK OR KING CHUM OR KETA. . PINK. 6 « « « e RED OR SOCKEYE. SILVER OR COHO.
17, 456, 800 2, 969, 427
DREDGES AND BY HAND’
LOMA areteioure 115, 000
. . . .
SPECIES
POUNDS VALUE
CLAMS, HARD: 5/
SUITS 5 6 ooo So aod 6 27,800 $6, 337 23,300 FSISTTEENE CK a) fo) oferai a) (ot “ail fe 9, 300 4,647 205, 100 MANILA. . . cogdod = - 105, 000
OYSTERS, MARKET 6/- FCA pb os oo Ooo Oo od WESTIERNIch obs gators Gussie ec
3, 422, 400 31,000
910, 350 100, 860
1,005, 700
SHOVELS
POUNDS
3,490,500
‘ THE SALMON CAUGHT BY HAUL SEINES WERE TAKEN ON INDIAN RESERVATIONS. FISHED ONLY ON INDIAN RESERVATIONS.
THE POUNDAGE SHOWN INCLUDES THE TOTAL VOLUME OF SHARKS CAUGHT. BASED ON AN AVERAGE OF 22 POUNDS PER DOZEN.
BASED ON A YIELD OF 25 PERCENT MEATS.
WOW Noun oo0 cee no 1,022,194
OLALWINA =
NOTE: --THE POUNDAGE AND VALUE OF THE CATCH SHOWN ABOVE INCLUDE THE FOLLOWING ITEMS:
VALE
$10 24,281 32,976 1,178 63
517, 858 243
VALUE
$6, 080 2,020 55, 259
$5,311 102,547 55, 863
163,721
THE CARCASSES WERE DISCARDED AT SEA.
6/ BASED ON A YIELD OF 10 PERCENT MEATS FOR PACIFIC OYSTERS AND 18 PERCENT FOR WESTERN OR NATIVE OYSTERS. HALIBUT LIVERS, 241 POUNDS,
VALUE $84; LINGCOD LIVERS, 2,060 POUNDS, VALUE- $232; SABLEFISH LIVERS, 153 POUNDS, VALUE $37; AND SOUPFIN SHARK
LIVERS 233 POUNDS, VALUE $62,
PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES
291
COASTAL DISTRICT OF WASHINGTON - OPERATING UNITS, 1963
F1SHERMEN: ONMVESSEES 6 6 6.6 ON BOATS AND SHORE
TOTAL. « © « e
VESSELS, MOTOR « eo o GROSS TONNAGE. « e BOATS; MOTOR. « © « «© © » OTHER. © © « © © e GEAR: NUMBER » « « © © e LENGTH, YARDS. YARDS AT MOUTH
OTTER TRAWLS
NUMBER
SHR | MP. NUMBER
1TEM
POTS, CRAB
F1SHERMEN: ON VESSELS 2 e« « « ON BOATS AND SHORE
TOTAL « « © « »
VESSELS, MOTOR « « e
158 45
NUMBER
203
GILL NETS LINES ANCHOR, SET OR STAKE 1/ DRIFT HAND NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER - 15 = 135 220
GROSS TONNAGE. . « « © e « 115 o BOATS: MOTOR. » «© « « « © a00 110 202 3 OMERs 0600000000 20 15 3 GEAR: NUNBER 5 9p 00000000 130 228 12 SQUARE YARDS| ss 6 o 5 6 e 29, 000 464, 250 = HOOKS 6 on OO ood = o | 24 LINES = CONTINUED LONG OR SET 1TEM TROLL WG MISSES oy, SALMON ALBACORE STURGEON NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER FISHERMEN: ON VESSELS... Senee 575 82 1 2 ON BOATS AND SHORE... « 280 2 5 21 THWL oo0000000 855 84 6 21 VESSELS, MOTOR « « ew © 387 43 1 Mi GROSS TONNAGE. . « « « « 5,851 789 7] = BOATS: NOME ooo 0000000 237 1 3 5 CER see sb es - - = 2 GEAR: NUMBERMehicl is. eve. el 6 es © 3,072 422 12 21 HOOKS, 2 « « » « » « » « « 14, 580 422 6,000 - ay TOTAL, DREDGES, SHOVELS, EXCLUS | VE eM OYSTER CLAM Ae OF DUPLI- CATION NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER F1SHERMEN: ON VESSELS . . Pees 62 - - 718 ON BOATS AND SHORE... . 8 1,076 160 1,944 TTL co ooo 0000 70 1,076 160 2,722 WESSELS, WOMR:n oo a0 0 22 439 GROSS TONNAGE. . « « « © « 467 - 7,520 BOATS: NOIRs ob G9 000000 4 r oe OWES 90 6000000600 - Ge 62 GEAR: NUMBERS 606 oes omomOnCES =, 2 1,076 5, YARDS AT MOUTH. . Ae 104 -
V/ 2/
OPERATED ON INDIAN INCLUDES 20 DIP NETS OPERATED ON INDIAN RESERVATIONS.
RESERVATIONS.
292
PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES
COASTAL DISTRICT OF WASHINGTON - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
HAUL SEINES 1/
SPECIES OTTER TRAWLS POUNDS VALUE POUNDS. CODMEM oe nsmanoyasNes-onay otis - - 1,900 FLOUNDERS: TSO eekay inser w-elren atwaiite - - 231,100 OTHER aetremeen ome) omenremene - 19, 500 IMNGCODMewemenmtemcmemen omens - - 59, 200 OCGEANSEERCH|Po sire) olrs) =/'e) fo - - 1, 900 Rodis 565660005 - - 439,500 SABSEH SHiee meme omtcuren ome) ioh e - - 17, 900 SMELT, SURF OR SILVER . « 53, 100 $3, 676 - CRABS, DUNGENESS 2/ . « « « - - = SHRIMP, OCEAN . « « © © «© « - - 956, 100 TOW aa Goo me 6 OLS 53, 100 3,676 1,727, 100 125, 450 4, 675, 600 1,057, 478
SPECIES
LINGCOD «we ee ee ewe ROCKFISHES. « « « 2 © © © © SALMON: CHINOOK OR KING . CHUM OR KETA. . « RED OR SOCKEYE. . SILVER OR COHO. . SHAD. « « se eo STEELHEAD TROUT 1/. STURGEON. « « « ©
TOTAL. « « »
308, 100 $86, 271 30, 800 4,007 341, 400 167, 286 199,700 55,922 1,100 80 257, 100 89,979 200 5
ORIFT
POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE - 3,100 $128 = 200 10
337, 800 $106, 485 - 214, 700 27, 094 = 143,300 43,152 a 114, 200 11,092 =
1,138,400
HALIBUT « « e LINGCOD.. ROCKFISHES. . SALMON; CHINOOK OR KING . e CHUM OR KETA. « « . BIINKeaiettel tells! 6 . SILVER OR COHO, . « «
eee
SMELT, SURF OR SILVER STURGEON. « « « « = e TUNA, ALBACORE. « « «
POUNDS VALUE 20, 600 $2, 474 96,700 4,395
131,800 5, 264
1,562, 900 780,041 53
147,360
1,594, 200 426,707
27,776
185, 400
810,000 187, 823
DIP NETS 1/
SET WITH HOOKS
POUNDS VALUE
TOWNS se 6 Ae és 4,733, 700 1,394,070 SPECIES CLAMS: Sims Vio ooo oooc MANIACS //tererreiel sie 6 V2 5.6 O46. Ayo_o OYSTERS, MARKET, PACIFIC 5/
TOTAL.
SHOVELS
FISHED ONLY ON INDIAN RESERVATIONS,
BASED ON AN AVERAGE OF 24 POUNDS PER DOZEN, BASED ON A YIELD OF 25 PERCENT MEATS.
BASED ON A YIELD OF 42 PERCENT EDIBLE MEATS, BASED ON A YIELD OF 12 PERCENT MEATS.
POUNDS VALUE
100 $62 14, 600 6,893 223, 200 110,026
116,981
PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES
293 COLUMBIA RIVER DISTRICT OF WASHINGTON OPERATING UNITS, 1963 HAUL POTS GILL NETS ITEM SEINES ANCHOR, SET DR oe GRIN CRAWFISH OR STAKE 1 SALMON FISHERMEN: NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER ON WESSELSs 5 5 65 000 - 34 ; = 2 = ON BOATS AND SHORE. 8 4 1 20 165 TOTAL. : (ee 8 38 1 20 165 VESSELS, MOTOR, ..... = 13 z = GROSS TONNAGE. .... = 219 2 BOATS: MOTORMAM Stl «1s 2 + 2 2 1 15 158 GRHERM ss sk a es 1 2 2 5 E GEAR: NUMBERMEA els s) + a « 3 2,575 40 20 158 LENGTH, YARDS ..... 300 = = 2 a SQUARE YARDS. .... . c - = 5, 000 482, 000 CONTINUED LINES sls TOTAL, ITER L DIP EXCLUSIVE ORIFT TROLL NETS 2/ OF DUPLI- SMELT SALMON ALBACORE | TL Carin FISHERMEN: NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER ~ NUMBER ON VESSELS. .... z 101 65 - 151 ON BOATS AND SHORE. 10 209 6 156 529 TOL 6 o8a.o 10 310 7A 156 680 — ee ——— VESSELS, MOTOR. ..... - 73 36 91 GROSS TONNAGE. .... = 966 544 1,202 BOATS: MOTOR... . 10 174 4 39 361 OTHER... . - = - 2 8 GEAR: NUMBIERR, «9 o9 69 90000 10 1,055 360 156 - SQUARE YARDS. ..... 9,000 = : o c HOOKS . . ‘ewe - 4,550 360 - -
1/7 OPERATED BY
INDIANS, 2/
INCLUDES 51 DIP NETS OPERATED BY
INDIANS,
COLUMBIA RIVER DISTRICT OF WASHINGTON - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
GILL NETS SPECIES HAUL SEINES POTS ANCHOR, SET OR STAKE 1/ POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE CARP... 1, 173, 600 $7, 042 = - - - SALMON: CHINOOK OR KING . 2 > = = 313, 000 $70, 427 RED OR SOCKEYE. = = = 13, 900 4,641 SILVER OR COHO. - - - 100 22 SHAD oo dg oe ae - - - 1,600 71] STEELHEAD TROUT . = e = 5, 800 1,405 STURGEON. + = = = 2, 200 409 SUCKERS 5 Sanaa eee 13, 300 200 2 - - - CRABS, DUNGENESS 2/ . . . - - 469, 500 $96, 724 5 = CRAWFISH, FRESH-WATER . = = 1, 100 208 : = TOTAL lomo once meres 1, 186, 900 7, 242 470, 600 96, 932 336, 600 76,975 ee ee eee eee eee ee ————————eE————E——E——e SPECIES GIRL NETS ¢ LINES, TROLL DIP NETS
FLOUNDERS . HALIBUT . LINGCOD . . ROCKF| SHES. SALMON : CHINOOK OR KING . CHUM OR KETA. PUN a 9 0 6 0 RED OR SOCKEYE. SILVER OR COHO, SAD RMR: ss SMELT, EULACHON . . STEELHEAD TROUT . . STURGEON. 00 . TUNA, ALBACORE.
TOTAL.
V/ FISHED ONLY ON INDIAN RESERVATIONS.
POUNDS 26, 000
889, 000 6, 300
5, 300 94, 100 189, 700 49, 200 169, 900 74, 900
DRIFT
2/ BASED ON AN
POUNDS VALUE
300 $41 -
2, 300 101 =
47, 800 1, 386 : 212, 300 100, 185 53, 400
1, 100 138 - 991, 500 258, 460 600 3 a 854, 800 3 a 200
100 14 =
1, 561, 200 412,009 AVERAGE OF 24 POUNDS PER DOZEN.
909, 000
ze PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES
OREGON CATCH BY DISTRICTS, 1963
SPECIES COLUMBIA RIVER COASTAL Pts POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE
Co) AO OO Oo that Deo 67, 200 $3,359 = = FLOUNDERS:
WSO eas! halen eh 'e) ov tel relic 9,804, 400 578, 731 6,127, 900 $343, 607
OTHER.) 0) ef oF 1s) (ee! 0) ee 476,100 15,489 96, 800 4,254 HALE aeetterie: otra) cockel tale) le 106, 200 17,102 157, 100 25, 761 HERRING, SEA. « © © « « © « - - 15,500 6,217 TNINGCODIS 6 a < «6 s © 0 © 400, 100 19,857 157, 400 7,235 OCEAN IEERGH! sc «© « «0 © BF (2/75 1019) 243, 262 2, 833, 700 120, 187 ROGKENSHESet si telventensitelleite 3,356, 100 155, 487 1,806, 200 74, 734 SABLERISH ta veltal 6) @ (se) ms) le 211,200 15,909 340, 200 36, 605
est
SALMON:
CHINOOK OR KING « « « « e 3,334, 500 1,108, 441 1,433, 200 605, 665
CHUM OR KETAs « « « @ « « 9,000 Velie = =
BUNK aehtsiiieltel vel is) (stele ne 3,900 513 19,800 2,579
RED OR’ SOCKEYE. « « « « « 30, 200 10,538 - =
SILVER OR’ COHO. . « « « o 939,700 229,218 2,491,300 647, 750
TOTAL SALMON « « « « © 4,317 300 1,349, 882 3, 944,300 1,255, 994 ——
SEA BASS, WHITE « » « « « e = = 7,100 285 SHAD. « «+ ee oe oe wo 668, 000 30, 667 642, 200 64, 222 SHARKS, SOUPFIN « « 6 « « « 1,900 20 100 3
SKATES. « « © «
11,100 277 235, 200 5,880 SMELT: 5
AULUNGON gooacagd 173, 100 22,678 - - SILVER. « ose eee ee - - 400 100 STEELHEAD TROUT . « « » « « 797,700 219,380 - - STRIPED BASS, «+ «eee - - 68, 800 9, 632 SMURERENG G6 45 Odo oon 188, 800 25,095 1,300 40 TUNA, ALBACORE. . «ss « 8, 282, 500 1,305, 748 3,117,000 450,991 TOTAL FISH! ss 6 « « = 4,002, 943
SHELLF1SH
CRABS, DUNGENESS 1/ CRAWFISH, FRESH=WATER . « « SHRIMP, OCEAN . « » « ee CLAMS:
RBAZORW2/s) el oey =
MIXED 3/. 2 2 2 « OGTORUSMememremrencme OYSTERS, MARKET, PAC
1,854, 000 2, 298, 900 15,000
1,075, 900 1,951, 900
TOTAL SHELLFISH. « « «
WHALE PRODUCTS: MEAL. « ew o MEAT. « ew eo «© Oleic! 6 ol « s
SOLUBLESe « «
eeee ee ee eee eeee eeee
TOTAL WHALE PRODUCTS »
BASED ON AN AVERAGE OF 25 POUNDS PER DOZEN,
BASED ON A YIELD OF 42 PERCENT MEATS.
PRINCIPALLY EASTERN SOFT CLAMS, BASED ON A YIELD OF 21 PERCENT MEATS. BASED ON A YIELD OF 12 PERCENT MEATS,
LOIS
PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES
295
COLUMBIA RIVER DISTRICT OF OREGON - OPERATING UNITS, 1963
POTS CRAB CRAWF 1 SH
OTTER TRAWLS
\TEM FISH SHR IMP NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER FISHERMEN: Paar oe ard ONEVESSELS= ye) elle) «) 6) «) 132 36 97 = ON BOATS AND SHORE. « « » - - 31 15 TOA ey ise) ©) ©) ©) ©) 0) 0 132 36 128 15 SES VESSELS, MOTOR. « »« « « » « 35 10 43 © GROSS TONNAGE . « 0 e «© « 1,878 590 T7710 = BOATS, MONK 66060060 - - 16 14 GEAR: NUMBIERG 5 OG Ooo og oO 35 10 10, 475 560 YARDS AT MOUTH. . « « © «© 790 190 S B SSS SES GILL NETS LINES
ITEM
FISHERMEN: ON VESSELS. « » « « « © ON BOATS AND SHORE. « e
TOTAL. « « © © @ ©
VESSELS, MOTOR. « « « « « GROSS TONNAGE «. « « e eo BOATS: MOTOR « © © © © © © @ o OTHER « « © «© «© © @ ec GEAR: NUMBER. « © e © « © « SQUARE YARDS. « « « o HOOKS « « « » « © o eo
TEM
FISHERMEN: ON VESSELS. « 0 e e e ON BOATS AND SHORE. «
TOTAL. « © © «© © © VESSELS, MOTOR. « « « o GROSS TONNAGE . « eo e BOATS: MOTOR . « « OTHER » « © eo w © oo GEAR; NUMBER. « o MOOS 5 6 op OOOO
° . ry . .
ANCHOR, SET
TROLL
OR STAKE 1/ SALMON SMELT SALMON i
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
5 - = 162
60
ALBACORE
NUMBER
506 16
522
30 570 45 50 1 10 - = - = 40 570 45 750 2,410 12, 000 1,738,000 40,500 - - - | - - 3, 600 2,410 Se ee LINES - CONTINUED TOTAL, HARFOONS, EXCLUSIVE TROLL-CONT'D. LONG OR SET WHALE OF DUPLI- — CATION LINGCOD HAL 1 BUT STURGEON NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
743 756
1/ OPERATED BY INDIANS.
UNLOADING ALBACORE TROLLER
296 PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES
COLUMBIA RIVER DISTRICT OF OREGON - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
OTTER TRAWLS
SPECIES
POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE Coca oon hob oD o 67, 200 $3,359 5 = FLOUNDERS: Sola es SAMA ofc eo 9, 804, 400 578,731 = = DIMER ctice et «tuchoeahretecane 235, 300 10, 674 ks e EINE GS Go eb apo oo 389, 700 19,338 = a GGEANBRERGHts) a1 e's) el ehicite 5,177, 100 243, 262 - = ROIS 6 6 6 Ob oOo 3,326, 800 154,119 eS a SAGEERISHNE sid) et a) ebie coe 176, 000 11,852 = = SHARKS, SOUPFIN . 2 « + « « 1,900 20 a SNES 6 OOO oO Go eo 11,100 277 5 SURGEONS mieiteliaclelleh sits ita 2, 800 121 - s CRABS, DUNGENESS. . 2 2 eo = = 1,854, 000 $387,486 CRAWFISH, FRESH-WATER . « « 15,000 4,000
1,869, 000
SHRIMP, OCEAN « « eo . 1,075, 900 96,830 TOTAL. ca.e; ie) 0, (6: att eiiel 20, 268, 200 1,118,583
SPECIES
GILL NETS
ANCHOR, SET
OR STAKE 1/ POUNDS POUNDS VALUE FLOUNDERS, OTHER. « « « « = 240, 800 $4,815
SALMON:
CHINOOK OR KING . . eo 230, 700 2,913, 800 973,197 CHUM! OR! KETA. 5 << « « © = 9,000 1,172 RED) OR SOCGKEYES) ¢ 2 sets 15,500 14,700 5,425 STUVER ORNCOHOS @ o1« « e 300 406, 500 89,847 SEH od Ovo oo, o OO OO 59, 600 608, 400 27, 986 SMELT, EULACHON . . 6 « « « - 173, 100 22, 678 STEELHEAD, TROUT. . + « 6 « 58, 900 738, 000 204, 435 STURGEON) 0s s1s,.suiactel ou 'Sh’ 2,100 182, 900 24,550
TOTAL. « se oe we oo
367, 100 5, 287, 200 1,354, 105
SPECIES ——_______—___—_ HARPOONS
LONG OR SET POUNDS @avue POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE PALIEUR o Ooo oO oD OOo 1,400 $167 104, 800 $16,935 - ISINGCODMamemenrantecmtenrenren ¢ 4,900 243 5,500 276 - ROCKEISHES st wsreunesceue ate 19, 000 855 10,300 513 - SEMEN 4 d ao cha Goose - - 35, 200 4,057 - SALMON: CHINOOK OR KING. 2. ee 190, 000 87,948 - FIM 6 po oo ob OO 3,900 513 = SILVER OR CQHO. . ew we 532,900 139, 300 - STEELHEAD STROUMhe te) crres ) 800 231 - STURGEON Sure) call oiremomeltontonns - ¢ - - TUNA, AUBAGORE: ¢ 2... 6 ¢ 8, 282, 500 1,305,748 = WHALE PRODUCTS: MEAI ota: Wolitaiicl tau siselitentel cs - - MEATeueicememremencntenentents - - Ols io co on oO ho So - - SOWIE, Bo GOOG 450 - = TOWNS S65 60 oO 9,035, 400 1,535, 005 156, 800
1/ FISHED ONLY ON INDIAN RESERVATIONS. NOTE:--THE FOLLOWING SPECIES LANDED IN THE COLUMBIA RIVER DISTRICT WERE CAUGHT OFF THE COAST: COD, "SOLE", HALIBUT, LINGCOD, OCEAN PERCH, ROCKFISHES, SHARKS, SKATES, TUNA, CRAB, SHRIMP, WHALES, THE OTTER TRAWL CATCH OF FLOUNDERS AND STURGEON, AND MOST OF THE TROLL CATCH OF SALMON.
PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES 297
COASTAL DISTRICT OF OREGON - OPERATING UNITS, 1963
HAUL OTTER TRAWLS SEINES
ITEM
FISH SHRIMP NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
FISHERMEN: ON WESSELS Oo DOO O00 108 58
ON BOATS AND SHORE. « o eo
TOTAL. « «© » «© © © © ©
VESSELS, MOTOR, » « « « « e GROSS TONNAGE . « « « « e BOATS: MOTOR » « « © « © © © © © OTHER » © © © » «© © © © eo GEAR:
NUMBER. « « « © © «© © © e 31 19 LENGTH, YARDS 2 « « © « « = o YARDS AT MOUTH. 2 695 361
POTS,
1 TEM CRAB
ANCHOR, SET OR
STAKE DRIFT NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER FISHERMEN: ON WESSELS 0 OO O08 226 o = ON BOATS AND SHORE. « « « 53 36 59 TOTAL. » 2 ee ew eo 39 WESSELS, MOMS oo 5000 2 GROSS TONNAGE . . « « « » = BOATS: MOTOR « « © © © © © © © © 56 OMHER og 00000000 = GEAR: NUMBERe » «© « © © © © © o 56
SQUARE YARDS. « 112, 000
LINES 1TEM TROLL LONG OR SET
SALMON ALBACORE LINGCOD WITH HOOKS NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER FISHERMEN: ON) VESSIELS5 5 6 0.0 0 601 391 11 15 ON BOATS AND SHORE. « 318 25 7 - TOWLE 6 6 6 O-6 o 919 416 18 15 VESSELS, MOTOR. « « « « 347 11 5 GROSS TONNAGE . . « 5,172 3,677 173 83 BOATS, MOTOR. « « « « « 265 18 7 = GEAR: NUIIBERe te fe © elie: «| « 3,044 2,087 36 97 HOOKS 5 5 5 4 ano 14, 320 ii 2,087 72 8,525 DREDGES, DIVING BY HAND “| TOTAL, \TEM OYSTER, SHOVELS OUTFITS, OYSTER’ EXCLUS | VE COMMON CLAM OF DUPLI - CATION NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER FISHERMEN: ON VESSELS6 6G 5 0 OOOO 5 - - - 905 ON BOATS AND SHORE. « « « 2 200 2 25 626 TMOMAL. « 2 © « 6 wo 7 200 2 25 oS — = WESSELS, MONKS 6 oOo oo 2 = is i pa GROSS TONNAGE . . « « « e 26 - = - 8,112 BOATS: WOM 5560000000 1 = 1 3 361 OMER 5 650000000 2 2 2 4 GEAR:
NUMBER. « « « «© «© © © © © YARDS AT MOUTH. » « « « «-
6 200 1 - 12 - - =
zh PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES
COASTAL DISTRICT OF OREGON - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
CRABS, DUNGENESS, . SHRIMP, OCEAN . « « OCTOPUS « ee eo ©
TOTALS: 0 ies) a0 10) «8
zs 2, 298, 900 1,951, 900 =
SPECIES HAUL SEINES OTTER TRAWLS POUNDS POUNDS POUNDS
FLOUNDERS:
USUI IG 4 oho oO om Oo = 6,126, 600 = a
OTHER verona) Oremenetis = 96, 800 = z HERRINGSUSEAS va: ie) ¢ ieiene 15, 500 + z = MINCED) > a ob co GoLara = 126, 900 2 Z OGEANSEERCHNe Wellel elle! te" eile - 2,833, 700 - - ROGKEISHES ote tte) inet one) te - 1, 775, 900 x Bi SABLEFISH 2 « « « 2 « « @ « = 127,100 - = SHARKS, SOUPFIN . « « « « « =! 100 - = SKATESSine! ls: «le oe «= \e) 6 = 235, 200 - = SMELT, SURF OR SILVER « « eo 400 - - = STURGEONS*s\h.velle louse): 1,300 = E
SPECIES GILL NETS
LONG OR SET
POUNDS "POUNDS
FLOUNDERS "SOLE". . . 2 « © - - 100 $117 AMLIB GooboooOooe - - 5,300 25,117 IINGCODMememenemeneiomeneine - - 28, 100 119 MOIS Go6gnb004 - - 13,500 842 SABUERISH EC OMaireinemomememe - - - 24,591
SALMON;
CHINOOK OR KING - - 1,483, 200
PINK. « 6 « « « = = 19, 800 2,579
SILVER OR COHO. - - 2,491,300 647,750 - - 7,100 285
SHAD. « «© « «© « « STRIPED BASS. « « TUNA, ALBACORE. .
642, 200 68, 800
$64, 222 -
° . ° SEA BASS, WHITE 2 . . . °
= 3,117,000 450,991
TOTALS etieniellelialielieive 711,000 7,115, 400 1,710, 003 385, 300 50, 786
SPECIES DREDGES. AND BY HAND SHOVELS DIVING OUTFITS
POUNDS POUNDS
CLAMS: RAZOR Mamet eilelieliells| i= eile - - 9, 900 - MIXED Sia ee ea = © 19,300 $480
387, 000 $108, 700
387,000 108, 700 29, 200 13, 963
OYSTERS, MARKET, PACIFIC. . TOTAL. « «© © ew o 2
PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES 200
CALIFORNIA CALIFORNIA - CATCH BY DISTRICTS, 1963
SPECIES NORTHERN SAN FRANCISCO MONTEREY POUNDS POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE ANCKOVIESS 6° 66°65 66.016 6 - 27, 800 $2,900 3, 360, 200 $49, 396 EGNITO 6 a6 600 Oo G oOo - - - 1, 200 66 GCABEAONE 5 Oo pn Ob OOO OO - 200 13 1,700 142 CARP 66.0 O0nO) 010. OednG so - 255, 100 12,052 = = FLOUNDERS: ARROWTOOTH HALIBUT . 2. . 13,400 $667 3, 900 143 = = CALIFORNIA HALIBUT . 2... 400 95 125, 800 27, 802 62, 400 14,704 Sun BEBE. erage vera ae 112, 800 9, 224 310, 500 20, 960 130, 400 6,847 BOWERS 000000000 7,533, 800 473, 878 2,030, 600 113, 106 82, 400 4,052 ENGLISH comcoe 00 1,486, 200 117,707 1,902, 800 148,612 390, 500 29,675 FETAL G6. 6-a0 som ee 1, 845,000 214, 389 922, 400 119,171 233, 600 29,763 REX MMM: or ieuss) ieaust 621, 800 45,452 514, 600 34,894 105, 600 5, 288 SAND eect tecch Gotee ee, 37,700 4,101 244,400 25, 202 300 21 UNCLASSIFIEDS6 6 65 6 6 600 26 300 18 23, 900 2,342 GOMER, oo OOOO 6040 174, 900 8,729 259, 200 14,514 70,700 6,402 KANE 6.6 60 0 6 ONG: OeoNO m5 - - 71,700 1,083 68, 000 1,143 HWALIGUT.6 6 000600000 4,500 1,220 oS oS z i DARDMEADIRCMo Ine) mile? (ie) ie: 61 (6 - - 148, 200 29, 648 = © HERRING, SEN 6 6 6 66 G6 4,400 221 377,000 3, 393 248, 600 18,071 KING GROANWER 6 6 6606000 - - 11, 900 650 49, 800 3,452 ININGCODEWeiNciitei ts, si %e) felis te “a 648, 700 49,816 315, 900 24,198 90, 100 8, 604 MACKEREL: WACKMOMP tibsae ws. ay 8 ei Oh - - 1,000 29 1, 652, 200 38,514 PACIFIGS o)3 o ouonamenoee - - - - 500 38 PERCHS od: .a: GNC UmC ae memnEaES 84, 900 11,552 32, 300 3, 587 13, 300 1,679 FOMFAN@s 6 600000000 - - = S 24,600 8,607 ROCKRISHES! scl ole we ns « 2, 358, 600 121, 750 2,466, 700 SNILEF ISG 66 66 6 Goro o 840, 600 271, 200 SALMON: CHINOOK OR KING. ..... 2, 961, 500 498,900 SILVER OR COHO..... « 816,900 13, 500 TOWAL SAUMONG oo 0 5 Oo SARDINE, PACIFIC ...... SH\ BASS, WENUIEZS 6 6 6 6 5 6 SHARKS, UNCLASSIFIED... . SKATES 5 060656 6 0 oO ENELTo o oC ODO OOD OO SALITWANIKG 6 6 6 6 oo 616 o SVWORFISI 6 66050000 TUNA: AUEACORE 646 6-6 Broeo o 6, 689, 600 916,481 3, 424, 500 474, 634 5, 840, 800 803, 108 BWEFIN, ooG oo0n004g0 - - 88, 000 9,900 ° = SIGIBUACKUNS wey. (6.6.1 cles oe - es 212,000 21, 332 - - VELLOWFING 566600000 1,397,500 185, 314 TOWAL TWN 66 6 6 OO TUREOT 6.6 (6 cuteomomcenneia 6,000 415 55, 100 3,221 300 14 WHITEBAIT 6 6606060000 129,400 8,810 18, 700 1,897 > S
UNCLASSIFIED:
RORMROOD NS 4 ate ee a ws 100 5 100 13 1,600 45 BAIT AND ANIMAL FOOD... . 19, 300 387, 2,000 31 83,400 1,601 TOL FISKG 6 66 56 6.0 27,437, 300 3,766,552 _| 19,794,500 _| 3,410,541 17,317,300 _|1,545, 840 | ee eee SS ee SHELLFISH CRAB: DUNGENESS 6 bo 0 oo 00 730, 000 242, 369 1,210, 300 441,525 8,800 3, 670 ROGKMI IN tat diet cel Soh ee sis 26, 900 1,748 2 : 1,100 62 TOTAL CRABS ...... 756, 900 244,117 1, 210, 300 441,525 9,900 3,732 a SHRIMP: BW c ar aitatc eae = - 1, 200 368 = = OCEANS selene ere aaa 1,887, 900 181, 239 205, 000 20,578 8,400 | 5, 868 TOTAL SHRIMP. 2.6» - 1,887, 900 181, 239 206, 200 20, 946 8,400 5,868 PA BA UO fn Sf ft ABATONEDI/A en tg one) Ss, <6 = = 16, 900 14,987 400 | 413 CLAMS, HARD 2/ 900 600 - - - - OCTORUSHE eircncnrmisree ew, co! %, te 8, 500 392 50, 800 2,166 13,200 _| 1,434 OYSTERS, MARKET: 3/ EASTIERNSEM Guanine hn eanks z a 13,500 4,726 © a PAC IRD Cascececqarcunecme mene 942, 400 169, 634 172, 200 31,001 4,000 709 TOTAL OYSTERS ..... 942,400 169, 634 185,700 35,727 4,000 709 ———— ES ee Cee eh SOUND: 6 oo 64 9 ed ey ae appey Ms se TOTAL SHELLFISH... . 3,596, 600 505, 982 1,669,900 515,351__||_ 6,790, 400 189,122
SEE FOOTNOTES AT END OF TABLE. (CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
300
PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES
CALIFORNIA - CATCH BY DISTRICTS, 1963 - Continued
WHALE PRODUCTS
MEAL oe . MEA oo. OIL: SPERM WHALE . TOTAL WHALE PRODUCTS.
TOTAL .
SPECIES
ANCHOVIES. BARRACUDA. BONITO. . CABEZONE . CABRILLA . FLOUNDERS: CALIFORNIA SAND DABS NSOLENs DOVER. . ENGLISH, PETRALE. REX. « « SAND.. . UNCLASS IF OTHER. . « FLYING FISH. GROUPERS . . HALFMOON . . HERRING, SEA KING CROAKER LINGCOD, MACKEREL: JACK 2. PACIFIC. OPALEYE. PERCH. « « POMPANO, ROCKF |SHES SABLEF ISH.
OM O . e- .
sate uental\©
E
sis) la) (e/(eulw [0 == elle) (6; 6) 16 So let OO oO 0 @lewe) aye 1e Pela, ain Meitae dine yial 6
Fy Oach oO
sO Oth Oo Oo . DO) OLOrcec? OD
SALMON: CHINOOK OR KING. . SILVER OR COHO ..
TOTAL SALMON, .
SARDINE, SCULPIN. SEA BASS: BACK Pn cine teal ous WAITER eae SHARKS, UNCLASSIFIED SHEEPSHEAD... . SKATES . SValiiaeakoms peta SWORDFISH. . ..
PACIFIC .
TUNA: ALBACORE. . . BRUEFSING Hants 2 SKIPJACK , ieee MEELEOWRIING rn fel fore
TOTAL TUNA.
TUR BOViee ties WAHOO Sireerrmes ini. YELLOWTAIL . . UNCLASSIFIED: FOR FOOD. .
BAIT AND ANIMAL FOOD .
TOTAL FISH.
SEE FOOTNOTES AT END OF TABLE.
CF Ch Oe cy
oooooDa oO
O80 0G 0 OumG
POUNDS
2,616, 800 2,786, 700
VALUE
$151, 656 235,671
‘POUNDS POUNDS VALUE
700, 300 = 1, 402, 900
| te =| 7 s06; rood) Biiisse, cece $4,362,534 _| 28,971,100 | _4,458,775_|
SAN PEDRO
6, 936
929, 300 19,120, 700
(CONT!NUED ON NEXT PAGE)
POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE 11,400 $933 1,171,000 $24, 356 - > 37, 500 5,852 315, 600 51,404 25, 700 $4,762 15, 000 381 3, 915, 400 108, 459 90, 900 3,780
300 50 = = = = = = 25, 000 4,299 12, 100 1,980 278, 000 62, 003 279,800 66, 202 374,000 73,379 400 8 500 101 1,200 251 134, 900 8,069 = = - = 474, 300 32, 964 700 43 = = 316,800 37,069 100 13 = 2 323, 700 22,464 = = - - 48, 800 5, 356 = + - = 4, 900 288 700 98 13, 000 2,855 16,500 857 = = = = = = 46,600 3,436 = = z = 179, 600 38, 388 53, 900 12,561 7 - 8, 700 1,873 = = 100 7) = = = = 4,100 14 482, 100 27,991 3, 200 368 77,300 5, 626 900 101 100 15 7,021, 300 128,490 | 86,767,800 | 1,822,113 2 - 2,430, 800 43,755 | 37,787,300 816, 206 24,100 1,362 = = 4,100 694 300 29 27,400 6, 064 15,000 2,598 = = 900 71 32, 600 8,716 100 11 2, 602, 300 144,101 585, 900 70, 328 362,700 44,260
2 ? , , ? 2 > Uri 2288 400 35 Unteo8) 189
3, 608, 400 510, 947 23, 599, 000 3, 756, 954 5, 697, 300 854,597 S - 26, 278, 800 2,961, 621 3,986, 600 420, 586 = - 71,619, 300 7, 720,558 24, 788, 600 2, 632, 552 = 83,129, 400 25, 056, 300 3,329,978
= 3, 608, 400 510, 947 7, 237,713 35, 000 1,896 40
= - 20, 200 7,079 1,700 309
200 1,391
500 152
7,463, 249
PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES
CALIFORNIA - CATCH BY DISTRICTS, 1963 - Continued Se
SPECIES
SHELLF1SH CRAB; DUNGENESS. ROE o 5 2
TOTAL CRABS . LOBSTERS, SPINY.
SHRIMP, OCEAN.
ABALONE 1/.. . OCTOPUS. . :
OYSTERS, MARKET, PACIFIC 3/. SQUID.
TOTAL SHELLFISH .
GRAND TOTAL
POUNDS
2, 400 100, 400
102, 800
SANTA BARBARA
—
$935
7, 150 107, 900
8,085
107, 900
252, 200
SAN PEDRO
$12, 743
12, 743
167, 624
SAN DIEGO
136, 900
674, 200
1,599, 700
20, 720, 400
BASED ON YIELDS OF 20 PERCENT MEATS. / BASED ON YIELDS OF 24 PERCENT MEATS. BASED ON YIELDS OF 14 PERCENT MEATS.
247, 800 300
4, 131, 900
552, 510 4, 740, 100
1,702,290 |347, 729, 300
VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE
394,601 ————
29, 410, 510
VESSELS AT SAN PEDRO
300
61, 184, 000
153,818
7,617, 067
202 PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES
CALIFORNIA - CATCH BY WATERS, 1963
SPECIES OFF UNITED STATES OFF LATIN AMERICA POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE INCEOMESS 5 G6 6 oo Oo oO 4,570,400 $77,585 = So BARRACUDA, . » 2» ee + eo 347,400 56,878 31,400 $5,140 BONITO Mess SB cercrer cite 4,013, 500 112,444 9,000 252 CABEZONEWe ce) =) ice a) eels) 6 2,800 205 = = GNIS G6 ooo oon od - = 37,100 6,279 CARB Meikeie co Ceci cme te mete 255, 100 12,052 = 5 FLOUNDERS; ARROWTOOTH HALIBUT... « 17, 300 810 - = CAL]FORNIA HALIBUT . « « « 855, 100 186, 366 265, 300 37,819 SANDUDABS sisi euemeisiocsi helt 555, 800 37,391 = = "SOLE": ns ae BOERS 56a 00 0000.0 9,781, 700 599,105 - = ENGIISHSaremrsireniete: sncnte 4, 254,500 329,001 - = PEAT Oo G-0.05 0.9 0 3, 317, 900 400, 405 = = E588 kod tomo) ovo clone 1,565, 700 108, 098 = S SAND ieuouic eine eaten oureite 331, 200 34, 680 > Z WNGUASSIIGIED ten enie)ooteure 43,400 5, 627 = = CITE Rome nieny termes rer emtermremteyre 521, 300 30, 502 - 5 PONG Goo oooo 8 46,600 3,436 - 5 GROUPERS#e) =, c) cle oer fen elite - - 233, 500 50, 949 nds 6 OG OD oO GOO OO 139,700 2, 226 = = ENUWOON Ee G4 Ao6 Goo 8,700 1,873 - - RALISUI Ob OG OOo DO OO 4,500 1,220 - - HARDHEADIe me ment oicmiomren eimonrs 148, 200 29, 648 - - HERRIINGSSEAS 2: se) ee) 7) ee 630, 100 21,692 - - ING GROIN 5 op oo DOS 550, 700 32,571 400 24 MINCED so iG Oo om 00 6 1,132, 500 88, 321 500 39 MACKEREL: DACKI 3) eb Eee eee iz 95, 442, 300 1,989, 146 - -" PACIRICS 6 bo Oo 5 G0 6 40, 241, 900 861, 344 800 7 GFALEVEG 6 og mG Db ooo OO 4,400 723 - - FEN Go oon og ooo dg 171,700 25, 303 1,200 17 ROVEWNOS 6 a's Gf.a o Go 6 58, 200 17,505 - - ROC PIGHES G6 go 0-6-0060 11,534,400 669, 500 215, 100 12,484 SUFI 654660006 1,809, 300 98, 40 - - SALMON: CHINOOK OR KING. «... ~ 6,839, 600 3, 623, 199 - - SIMVERVOR COHOls 6 a nc 1,019, 600 336, 407 - - SMIDINES GNGMRMIG 6 645 4 6 7,131, 200 298, 879 - - SULPINE 6 46 ood 66 Oc 75, 200 21,476 300 86 SEA BASS: BUNS, oo .6 Doo DO a 6 14,000 2, 206 289, 600 45,643 WillIES Oo GO oOo Oo oO8 372,500 101,090 518, 700 140,765 SHARKS, UNCLASSIFIED . . « 605, 300 56, 633 60, 100 5,623 SHEEESHEADNemeirer eisirenrenrome 25, 200 2,061 2, 800 229 QWMWES 50506000505 216, 800 2,961 - - Siin sob oo aon aad 358, 500 | 22,311 = = SALNMWAILA 6 bo GO bho O 5,400 1,163 - - SWORDFISH Stomtenie, ciiejve. ere) e 95, 700 57,040 2,400 1,430 TUNA: NUNC 5 oo ooo oa 6 41, 925, 800 6, 278, 384 6, 933, 800 1,038, 337 AWIEFIls Goo po oOo 6 7,131,000 796,890 23, 222, 400 2,595, 217 SSIEFWNT 65 6 0 05 8 OO 2, 224, 100 238, 802 94, 395, 800 10, 135, 640 WELLCHFINE, GG ob GO Oo 5 60, 300 7,999 109, 522, 900 14, 521,933 WET Ob 65 OG ooo oO 96, 800 5,975 = = WNHOOS oa Duo Dea oD Of - - 21, 900 7,388 WHIREBA' I aiemeneieiemememente 148, 100 10,707 - - VEMEOWTAI jet 2 6 ole 6 we 25,400 2,534 44, 300 4,419 UNCLASSIFIED: BOR MEOOD I ititeltsiattetteltcite 13, 300 869 3,100 202 BAIT AND ANIMAL FOOD... . 1,034, 000 20, 606 - - CRAB: QUNEENES5 5 5 ooo ooo 1,951, 500 688, 499 - - ROG 5 6.G.o Go ogo 6 Oo 240, 600 21,842 - - EOBSTERSSASPINYe lel) s) fel ine) fe 584, 200 381,375 = - SHRIMP: BAY/etboikel cia). siaetscv (es tones 1, 200 368 - - OGEANS wales ccwei tenia simeurs 2,101,500 207,723 = - ABAWONE Mara iches ohio toa rouiet 5 (a 868, 800 625,734 - - GUNES TAM AG 6 bo 6 5 6 900 600 - - OCTOPUS em erireniemiatuemoiencus 74, 600 4,158 - - OYSTERS, MARKET: EASTERN cubeuisicsi sysitette’ se 13, 500 4,726 = - FNCIFIICS GC Ooo mao CoS 1, 255, 500 225,993 = = SAW 64 05-0 oS OOOO 11,560, 900 240, 366 = zs WHALE PRODUCTS: MENG oa Oro oUg a Akane 2,616, 800 151, 656 - - WENT 6 6 ob OO aloo }.6 2, 786, 700 235,671 - OIL: Sale o a06,0 00 oo 700, 300 57,943 2 WHALUESc tarot caittenei krele cle 1, 402, 900 87,613 =
PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES
NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA - OPERATING UNITS, 1963
1 TEM
FISHERMEN: ON VESSELS 2. « « « e ON BOATS AND SHORE .
TOTAL « « «© @ © ©
VESSELS, MOTOR... GROSS TONNAGE. .. . BOATS, MOTOR...» « GEAR: NUMBER foie. cos) s/s LENGTH, YARDS. . . . YARDS AT MOUTH . « «
ITEM
HAUL SEINES, COMMON
NUMBER
BEAM TRAWLS, SHR IMP
NUMBER
48 2
OTTER TRAWLS FISH
NUMBER
SHRIMP
NUMBER
43
SALMON
NUMBER NUMBER F 1 SHERMEN: GN VESSELS 5 o gp 6 bo O00 971 ON BOATS AND SHORE. .... 51 2 50 593 TOA relives ey iste) eves 290 6 695 1,564 VESSEESHEMOMOR: © eile 6 «) «© ¢ 110 2 284 450 GROSS TONNAGE. . . 6 2 + eo 1,850 34. 6,138 7,694 BOATS, MOIR ola 66005 08 4 1 33 395 GEAR: NUMEERMew res ve) ‘on eis): “8 12,010 $ 2,853 5,070 HOOKS OR EWS 6 6 6 6 6 56 - 12 2,853 20, 280 LINES - CONTINUED DREDGES, OYSTER LONG OR ITEM TROLL=CONT INUED Ser WITH NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER FISHERMEN: OK VESSMS 6 oo ba 0008 39 2 3 x ON BOATS AND SHORE... .. 38 2 4 3 TOTAL SSO tea Geom eanae 4 4. 3 WESSELS, MONO 6 565660000 18 1 = = GROSS WOMNNGES G GG OG oO 261 15 - - BOM, MOUCR Glo ao a ooo 3 25 1 2 1 GEAR: . NUMBERMeM celts cee) isi ve. veniet'e 387 18 2 1 YARDS Ar MOU 6 6446666 - = 2 = KOOKS OR EAIIS 6 6 6 5 oo 6 387 1,800 - - Se ————————————————— TOTAL, TONGS, SHOVELS, BY HAND, EXCLUSIVE NEM OYSTER CLAM OYSTERS OF DUPLI- CATION NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER FISHERMEN GN VESSELS 5 go bo boo oo 8 - - 2 1,367 ONBBOATSBANDESHOR Durien ce iemiKe) 0 trade ee Ol eel |Le Be oe A OL ee eo a TOTAL See 10 4 10 2,002 VESSELS, WOU 6 6 ooo oo 6 = 205) GROSSMTONNAGES Qe Son 4a 12, 262 BOATS, MOOR 646 ob 060 oO A283
GEAR, NUMBER . »
774-757 O-65—20
304
PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES
NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
SPECIES
HERRING, SEA PERCH. . « « SMELMemen tele WHITEBAIT. . SHRIMP, OCEAN.
wo tO J) oO OG se eee avia)va) a) |e Chaveile ie
TOTAL.
SPECIES
see ee
wa) eee re
FLOUNDERS; ARROWTOOTH HALIBUT . CALIFORNIA HALIBUT . SAND DABS, . . « » « MSOLENs
DOVER. . ENGLISH. PETRALE. REX. « « SAND. . UNCLASS ] OTHER. « «
HALIBUT. « «
LINGCOD. ..
ROCKFISHES .
SABLEFISH. « «
SALMON, CHINOOK OR
SHARKS, UNCLASSIFIED ,
SKATES: fee eels) a) ©
TURBOT » « » « « «
UNCLASS IF 1 ED:
FOR FOOD . « - wo « « BAIT AND ANIMAL FOOD
CRABs DUNGENESS, . ROCK . « « «
SHRIMP, OCEAN,
OCTOPUS. « « «
FIE
GOoOUOD te oOo oO
PIO OO OO OG Ho
TOTALS 3 6 3s « 8
SPECIES
FLOUNDERS, CALIFORNIA HAL BU Temes ce cinremelrs GINGCODS ae ROCKFISHES . . SABLEFISH. . . SALMON: CHINOOK OR KING. .« SILVER OR COHO. .
im OC
TUNA, ALBACORE . . OYSTERS, PACIFIC .
TOTAL. « « « «
SPECIES
CLAMS, HARD, « « « « « OYSTERS, PACIFIC . . .
OTA eiusits| vel vale:
Pow OD Oe O10 Geo meD
©) ee) 6) e 6) © (Ge) e049) 0) 10 10
HAUL SEJNES BEAM TRAWLS
POUNDS POUNDS 4,400 -
84, 900 ss 230, 100 = 129,400 -
= $14,438
OTTER TRAWLS POTS POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE
13,400 $667 - - 300 70 - - 112, 800 9, 224 - - 7, 533, 800 473, 878 - - 1,486, 200 117, 707 - - 1,845,000 214, 389 - - 621, 800 45,452 = = 37, 700 4,101 = = 600 26 - - 174, 900 8,729 - = 100 20 = = 490, 700 37,176 - - 3, 276, 200 162, 595 - - 574, 300 50, 094 = = 1,000 400 = = 300 15 - - 3, 800 132 - - 6,000 415 - - 100 5 = = 19, 300 387 = 2
300 100 729,700 $242, 269
= - 26, 900 1,748 1,737, 500 166, 801 - - 8,500 392 = 2
17, 944, 600 1,292,775 756, 600 244,017
LINES DREDGES POUNDS VALUE VALUE
100 $25 é 4,400 1, 200 ? 158, 000 12, 640 -
97,100 4,855 -
63, 600 5, 724 -
2, 960, 500 1,406, 254 - 816, 900 261,408 - 6, 689, 600 916,481 - = = $164,522 10,790, 200 2, 608, 587 914,000 164,522 TONGS AND BY HAND SHOVELS POUNDS POUNDS VALUE - 900 $600 28,400 = 2
PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES
SAN FRANCISCO DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA OPERATING UNITS, 1963
ITEM
FISHERMEN;
ON WESSELS 6 59 goo bo oO ON BOATS AND SHORE-. - .,. «
TOWNS goo onad oOo aD VESSELS seMONORD se 6 9
GROSS TONNAGE. ....... BOANSHIMOTOR) SPS 5 25 5 4 ke
GEAR: NUMBER... 000000
WENGTHNRYARDSS GQ G4 hf): YARDS AT MOUTH. 1...
TEM
305
HAUL PURSE SE]NES AND LAMPARA NETS BEAM x SEI] NES, TRAWLS NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
7 v7] 26 3 24 4 = = - 2 3 2 2 1 7 32 23 1,167 17 163 2 - 4 = 1 5 2 2 1 8 1,150 500 1, 900 200 - 3 S < o = 56 OTTER TRAWLS POTS GILL NETS LINES > ee 2 ean DRIFT, ] HAND ROP DUNGENESS FSW SEA BASS ROCKF1SH
FISHERMEN: GN WESSELS 5 6 66 010 56 oO ON BOATS AND SHORE ..... WOWNLs 5 0 6 WESSELS, MOIR oo 6 5 6 5 6 GROSS TONNAGE. ....... BOATS, MOTOR. .......-. GEAR: NUMBER 56 2 6 @ ag on ooo
SQUARE YARDS) 5 2 2 «ss
YARDS AT MOUTH... .
ITEM
ON VESSELS . .
ON BOATS AND SHORE... >. TOTATMR naa nomaee a b,c
VESSELS, MOTOR... 1... GROSS TONNAGE. ....... BOATSEMMOTORUGNS G5 cle, e
NUMBER NUMBER
NUMBER NUMBER
NUMBER
HAND = CONTINUED
YELLOWF IN OTHER
LINES = CONT|INUED TROLL
ALBACORE SALMON
481 23
982 528
OTHER
83 12 245 - 3 15 2 = 110 4 4 2 85 12 355 4 7 17
LONG OR SET WITH
HOOKS NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER FI] SHERMEN: ae aaa ae a Sra aes SS
11 5 = 14
GEAR: UNSER. «6.5 Lon eoa ome meN eee MOCRS5 6. co ete eae eae DIP TOTAL, cee BRAIL OR HARPOONS, peeuee TONGS, Bias EXCLUS] VE SCOOP WHALE eRe. OYSTER OUTA Lies | OF DUPLI= NETS CATION NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER FISHERMEN: ON WESSELS « 5 on 0 0 0 = 27 = = 2 1,367 ON BOATS AND SHORE . - 2 = 4 8 10 591 TOWNks 6 6 0 0 2 Z7 4 8 12 1, 958 VESSELS, MOTOR . 2 5 1 573 GROSS TONNAGE. : 972 = 12 13, 444 BOATS, MOTOR . 1 z 2 8 5 395 GEAR: NUMBER . 2 5 2 8 6 Z
YARDS AT MOUTH . 1 1... © = 2 - - -
sa PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES
SAN FRANCISCO DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
PURSE SEINES AND LAMPARA NETS
SPEC|ES HAUL SEJNES BEAM TRAWLS
POUNDS
POUNDS
POUNDS
ANCHOVIES. . ... Ono 0 =- 27,800 - = CARP waiter tcuve rs cle TeeCercl 223, 600 - = HARDHEADEMG <, eersaete cutee 148, 200 = = Be HERRING, SEA... eee 177, 000 193, 000 - - Matis 5s oon oo ono 8 31, 800 - - = SMELT. me. ne 55 17,000 34, 100 - = TUNA:
BUUERIING: ce 1's) asl oe 88, 000 5 =
SKIIPRUACK: ibs eh ic deuce 190, 300 3 =
VELLOWEIINGM nels menenenne 1, 142, 400 = 2 WHITEBAIT. pte e 18, 000 - - SHR IMP:
EV Wic ooo Ma eOnO O-On0 $368
Teagan 6 oO Om oo 6
TOTAL .
SPECIES
CARP. . aie veins FLOUNDERS : ARROWTOOTH HALIBUT. CALIFORNIA HALIBUT. SAND DABS .... NSOLE": DOVER . ENGLISH PETRALE REXV ie SAND... UNCLASSIFIED. OTHER. is . HARES vein tO. KING CROAKER. 20 LIINGCOD. . 2 so
MACKEREL, JACK, RERCHIeeiieialle ROCKFISHES. . . SASERE) SH itsitetnttamne SALMON, CHINOOK OR KING SEA BASS, WHITE... . SHARKS, UNCLASSIFIED. . SKATES. © 6 5 0 & = 0 « TURBOT. . . 616 a 0 UNCLASSIFIED:
FOR FOOD... aie
BAIT AND ANIMAL FOOD. CRABS, DUNGENESS. . . . SHRIMP, OCEAN . 5 6 OCTORUSSEaycats\ilaiistrcinstia
TOTAL .
SPECIES
CABEZONE, FLOUNDERS ; CALIFORNIA HALIBUT.
POUNDS
3, 900 120, 000 310, 500
2, 030, 600 1, 902, 800 922, 400 514, 600 244, 400
POUNDS
200 800
VALUE
$143 26, 520 20, 960
113, 106 148,612 119,171 34,894
POUNDS 31, 500
DIP, BRAIL OR SCOOP NETS
25,700 100, 600
POUNDS
"SOLE", UNCLASSIFIED, . . 200 - - OTHER Scat. cece ore 100 - - HERRING wSEA. o..0-cke ec = - - LINGCODIS Rice sinc al here. evs 40, 100 = - ROCKFISHES 6 a! Sor oner es tarts 100, 000 - - SABLERISH Moms: er fecion wits site 400 - -
SALMON : CHINOOK OR KING . . SILVER OR COHO. ... Some Go AG Gea oso
3, 306, 200 187, 200 5, 400
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES 207
SAN FRANCISCO DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA CATCH BY GEAR, 1963 - Continued
SPECIES LINES DIP, BRAIL
OR SCOOP NETS HAREOONS
POUNDS POUNDS POUNDS VALUE TUNA: INIBAGORE. 5 Ss 4s cfs « 3, 424, 500 * SKIPJACK. . . 21, 700 = YELLOWFIN . 255, 100 = TURGOIMEME cic ss cs ee 100 = WETEEVANE Sono. aon mone - S WHALE PRODUCTS; (MEAL ole RGIOMe Ch Siconeemas 2,616, 800 $151, 656 MEATPR rs chat) clits ers 2s: Me 2, 786, 700 235, 671 OIL: SBERMIese ca) cst ein; sie var 700, 300 57, 943 WHAIES Setpoint: tol sseceuns 1, 402, 900 87,613 TOUAL SG ol Secasee es 7, 342, 000 2,479, 307 7,700 mas 7, 506, 700 532,883 SPECIES DREDGES TONGS DIVING OUTFITS POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE. AGALONEMPMEMECUSS iis) ia 3) 16, 900 $14, 987 OYSTERS, MARKET: PASTERNGM gnc a. sa - BACH NGeet) wis «ss = TOMA eaetire ae el vio
TUNA SEINER
208 PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES
MONTEREY DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA, OPERATING UNITS, 1963
1TEM N MACKEREL a EaGR ANCHOVY AND SQUID OTHER SARDINE _ NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER FISHERMEN: ON VESSELS . oo 2 + os wo 6 33 81 58 12 ON BOATS AND SHORE.» -. - 18 6 15 - —
VESSELS, MOTOR « « « ee e «@ « 2 = 15 12 2 GROSS TONNAGE. . « 2 oo « 29 272 476 260 43 BOATS an MOMOR-te: orem rouvelet ot vei - 8 1 5 5 = GEAR: NUMBER « e » » ©» we we 2 11 17 7 2 HENGTHALYARDSE elem iehiohte 500 3,750 6,150 5.400 650 POTS AND TRAPS OTTER ciel ITEM TRAWLS, CRAB, LOBSTER, FISH DUNGENESS SPINY Stee FO SEA BASS eS eee NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
F ISHERMENS ON VESSELS . « ee © ew 2 ON BOATS AND SHORE «. «4 « « «
TOTAL trot petiole) 0) 9) Kei ele
VESSEESS MONOR., «) «6 « © «©
GROSS TONNAGE. . » « « « « « BOATS, MOTOR 2 2 « « « « «© «© « GEAR:
NUMBER} a) albeY omarion octets 8 690 195 100 11 SQUARERVARDSien at einenten iene - - - 27, 500 YARDS AT MOUTH ‘sie omnes) GILL NETS, LINES erat DRIFT-CONT'D TRAMMEL
NETS OTHER
ROCKF ISH NUMBER
ALBACORE
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
FISHERMEN: GONUVESSELS trowel ciiecier ef tes nreut= - 3 72 16 6 ON BOATS AND SHORE - -« .. 4 4 - 92 32 Wene ohio. Odeo IG 8 + af re 108 38 SSS VESSELSHEMOTOR esis ech st ae) is 1 19 i 3 GROSS TONNAGE, . . 2. « « H 16 524 100 36 BORTS*IMOIOR sixstrowielce. c cetecrel cl 2 2 4 46 16 GEAR: NUMBER « « « » «2 « o . 2 3 72 108 38
SQUARE YARDS .... : HOOKS. 2 « = os so
LINES - CONTINUED DIP, BRAIL
ITEM TROLL OR LONG OR SET NETS WITH HOOKS Segal
SALMON ALBACORE OTHER
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
F 1SHERMENSs
ONBVESSEES en tsiis Neila cellelcoure 287 630 25 ON BOATS AND SHORE » + ~~ . 254 111 23
OTA" trei o cel teiier <6! lo) 6, * 0
VESSELS, MOTOR... . GROSS TONNAGE, . . BOATS, MOTOR . « « e GEAR: NOMBER ers: eivel (euieltie! ie) se) 16 HOOKS
Boh 2,199 ee 169
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES
309 MONTEREY DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA OPERATING UNITS, 1963 - Continued TOTAL TONGS, DIVING , ieEM OYSTER OUTFITS, NOTES 5F BURL ABALONE CATION NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER FISHERMEN: GN VESSELS! G0) ceouOncne eae = ON BOATS AND SHORE. .... 2 5 “3 400 et TOWNL. 6 dbo SohGname ees 2 4 2 1,330 ——————————————————— WESSELS, MOTOR 6 00 co 0 oc 5 GROSS TONNAGE. . ..... 5 2 z 7 ss BOATS, MOTOR 6 bo 61g 6 6 6 6 2 1 2 264 Gein, NUMBER 6 6 66 6 00 06 | 2 2 © ie 2
MONTEREY DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
Sap See SPECIES HAUL SEINES PURSE SEINES AND OTTER TRAWLS LAMPARA NETS 7 POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE ANGHOVIESs o 46600 606 - - 3, 360, 200 $49, 396 = = FLOUNDERS : CALIFORNIA HALIBUT... . = - = = 1, 200 $283 SAND DNESs 6 6 55 5 6 GO - - - 125, 200 6, 574 "SOLE": BOWE No, oiccuscestaet neon - - - - 82, 400 4,052 ENGIIISHS © eh) woe 3s - - - - 390, 500 29,675 PETIRALSS <6. o. ou os Cmomome - - - = 223, 400 28, 437 REXWECn isi) Shier es (se - - - - 105, 600 5, 288 SAND 6. ove como on eae - - - - 300 21 UNCLASSIFIED... ... - - - = 20, 000 1,952 OTHERS 6 i btw ce - - - = 60, 400 5, 372 ACMMENOES sy favre fo) de yecuer e's - - - - 67, 600 1,135 HERRING, SEA . 90, 000 $6, 541 80, 000 5,816 = = KING CROAKER . - - 26, 800 1,858 1,000 69 MINGCODMMEIEEy eens Sale a - - - - 28, 100 2,683 MACKEREL:
SAS 6:6 Gen OMC MC eC - 1,648, 800 38, 434 800 19 PACIFIC G9.) amon momOmeaEomeS - - 500 - - PERCH. <> G2enGne onc DmCmoEee 1,600 203 Si = 700 88
POMPANOs o 5 6 5a a Ovo ono - - 20, 000 6,997 = = ROCKFISHES 0 0 0000000 - - - - 1, 922, 800 104, 507 SABIGRISH Mees oo 6 - - - - 187, 600 7,616 SARDINES, PACIFIC. ..... - - 1, 340, 200 63, 794 S = SHARKS, UNCLASSIFIED... . - - = - 11, 200 558 SKATES: 5 (opi nomic caneneeCueeE - - - = 71,000 952 SUENT G5 tom Ceca nae meer 6, 000 455 17, 500 1, 323 = - TORBOY c's. 616 oMOmouneeemeene - - - - 300 14 UNCLASSIFIED: FOR FOOD 6 6 o og bo 6 - - = - 1, 100 30 BAIT AND ANIMAL FOOD... . - - - - 83, 400 1,601 OCTOFRUSs os 6 0 00 6 0.0 0 - - - - 200 20 SOUIDAMEEL fae ce fe ees - - 6, 750, 000 176, 850 = = =p ate TOWAL.6 ‘o_m (ou cuomcmons 13, 244, 000 344, 506 3, 384, 800 200, 946
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
310
SPECIES
BONITO... CABEZONE . FLOUNDERS :
CALIFORNIA HALIBUT . .
SANDUDABS., 63 = ©
"SOLE":
PETRAVER 5, 6 <0 UNCLASSIFIED... .
OTHERS Gus si woe HARES cb evidipapeyisomsy te veins HEMING, SHAG co oo c KING CROAKER . ... 5. ISINGCODR cite) ce. tk eae RERCHeN «. sixth ewe: wo ls FOV 6m 5 Goo Oe MOGMRISHER 6 6 oo oc SABLERISHs) ¢ = =) 2 ae % SALMON :
CHINOOK OR KING... .
SILVER OR COHO.... SEA BASS, WHITE. . .. . SHARKS, UNCLASSIFIED . . SKATESIce ie. eimai SWORDFISH. . . . TUNA, ALBACORE..... UNCLASSIFIED, FOR FOOD . CRABS:
DUNGENESS. osu se
ROCKS Mey cacti oy 05 ss SHRIMP, OCEAN. ; OCTOPUS) 2 sls aa %
TOTAL...
SPECJES HERRING, SEA . . «=. « MACKEREL, JACK . PERCH. . SMELT. . . OYSTERS, MARKET, PACIFIC SQUID. Sar ess MOTALS te) ts, so in SPECIES ABALONE,
OYSTERS, MARKET, PACIFIC
WOWSS oo Op ons
POUNDS
POTS GILL AND TRAMMEL NETS
POUNDS
CTF fe kA Mg The Ph fi Ot MO OW ew ye ~ rey ive et
fo)
{eo}
fo}
Put es N
Ww
.
le}
fo}
fo}
$3,670 62
5, 868 -
POUNDS 400 alo
<a SR
PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES
MONTEREY DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA CATCH BY GEAR, 1963 - Continued
POUNDS
2) 100
2,100
POUNDS
POUNDS
1, 200 1, 700
498, 900 13, 500 700
2, 500 11,800 5,840, 800
ri (fh 0
7, 098, 200
TONGS
BY HAND
5,921
1,610 29, 588 3, 396
284, 655 4,995 259
32
6, 334 803, 108
1, 144, 952
337
VALUE
$372
372
PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES
SANTA BARBARA DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA OPERATING UNITS, 1963
ITEM
FJSHERMEN: ON VESSELS . « « © « « © © «© ON BOATS AND SHORE ,.
TOTAL « « » © © © © © © «
VESSEES, MOTOR . « « « « = «= « GROSS TONNAGE. « « © 0 e « «
BOATS, MOTOR « « » » «© « o o «
GEAR:
NUMBER « « © « «© e «© © «© © ©
LENGTH, YARDS. .
YARDS AT MOUTH
ITEM
FISHERMEN: ON VESSELS . . « «© « so « «
ON BOATS AND SHORE » « ee. TOTAL »« « © ©» © © © © © ©
VESSEESS IMOMOR 2 « 6 « « « « «© GROSS TONNAGE. »« « « » « « «
BOATS, MOTOR... . « -
GEAR: NUMEIES 56506000000 00 SQUARE YARDS . . e« e eo 0 e HOOKS . eo. 000
ANCHOVY
NUMBER
PURSE SEINES AND LAMPARA NETS
4
OTTER MACKEREL AND SQUID TRAWLS, CRAB, SARDINE FISH DUNGENESS NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
58
POTS AND TRAPS
LOBSTER, SPINY
NUMBER
ITEM
GILL NETS, DRIFT NES TRAMMEL S HAND BARRACUDA SEA BASS OTHER NETS ALBACORE ROCKFISH NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER ‘NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER 9 23 3 = 119 43 6 26 4 60 15 49 9 123 103 3 8 1 38 18 50 140 7 826 267 3 13 3 1 4 30 6 21 4 1 121 103 18, 200 60, 500 11,000 5, 500 - c _ 1a 206 LINES = CONTINUED | a a ee HAND=CONT'D. TROLL LONG OR SET WITH HOOKS
SALMON
ALBACORE
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER FISHERMEN: GNEVESSEUS) © ci so se = 70 480 12 2 ON BOATS AND SHORE - «+ « « 24 59 80 21 14 TOME: Gigi oso onc cieeatenS 24 129 560 33 16 _—————————————————— ——— eh VESSELS, MOTOR « «2 «+ ~~ » - 31 200 6 1 GROSS TONNAGE, ...... - 570 4,412 81 13 BOATS, MOTOR... ..-. se 12 39 53 14 7 GEAR: KWNBER 56 59 o DOO 00006 24 420 2,277 180 66 HOOKS 6; Gabmcie nee OnOmOnC 48 1,680 2,277 180 6, 600 ———EE———EE————— a aan a aa or Ta ne DIVING TOTAL, HARPOONS, TONGS, BY HAND, 7 OUTFITS, EXCLUS | VE IE SWORDFISH OYSTER ABVILONE OYSTER ae BURL Ta CATION NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER FISHERMEN: ON VESSEUS 370 Guonomancncns 7 2 24 = 786 ON BOATS AND SHORE , - .. 6 10 131 JO all TOUAL:, Gugio owen ero me roma 13 10 1,197
VESSELS, MOTOR... GROSS TONNAGE. . o BOATS, MOTOR...
10
10
312
ANCHOVIES ai oitnttelneiiait site BONITO... FLOUNDERS: CALIFORNIA SAND DABS. "SOLE": DOVER. « ENGLISH. PETRALE. REX. se SAND . . UNCLASS]& OTHER. . HERRING, SEA INGCOD sets MACKEREL: JACK . 2 PACIFIC. : PERCH. « « 5 POMPANO, « - ROCKF SHES 5 SABLEFISH. . . « SARDINE, PACIFIC SEA BASS, WHITE. ! A
HALIBUT . .
E
mi f@] ese) 0) elLelle WielversCyiel (el @jajle ee (ss (e) e)\u alle see eee eee Aood ooo on
ee ees ono O44
SHARKS, UNCLASSIF SKATESa lu SMElSTemesucet TURBOT 2 eo « « UNCLASSIFIED, B ANIMAL FOOD . CRABS: DUNGENESS. . ROCK emeuletvs LOBSTERS, SPINY SHRIMP, OCEAN. OCTORUS shee SQUID.
ED A
6 So cm Ssoo0nogo5od s Oe) ee ©) » wis 6) 6! 0 10
ate es
TOTAL. « +» e we @
SPECIES BARRACUDA. « 2 2 se ws « CABEZONE . 2 «so we wo FLOUNDERS:
CALIFORNIA HALIBUT ,
"SOLE", UNCLASSIFIED
OTHER. « ee we eo © KING CROAKER . LINGCOD, .. BERCH Specs. POMPANO, . . ROCKFISHES , SALMON:
CHINOOK OR KING, . « eo
SILVER OR COHO . . «4 eo SEA BASS:
BLACK. « « 6 « « WHITE. « « 0 « 6 SHARKS, UNCLASSIFIE SHEEPSHEAD. = 6 «
SWORDFISH. . . « TUNA, ALBACORE . TURBOT Se 1 a a. va YELLOWTAIL . . « UNCLASSIFIED, FOR FOO
TOTALS « 0» oe
D 6
. . D
SPECIES
ABALONE Ss ‘si icy sisi ol ave ete OYSTERS, MARKET, PACIFIC
TOTAL, » « we ww
oe eer ee wee
Colo oho OW om Gow
ee
ooo AOR ODO Od
PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES
ej se: elie «fe upieWalie:(elelmie) «ejls) (a aweie tel alel ns lene
O Ot O10 OFC G
es © 6 eo ope se a 0
O.Oe0. Deo
PURSE SEINES AND LAMPARA NETS
POUNDS VALUE 11,400 $933 15,000 381 100 7 7,021, 300 128, 490 2,430, 800 43,755 400 76 400, 200 20, 532 500 49 674,000 8, 022
GILL AND TRAMMEL NETS POUNDS VALUE 36, 000 $5,618 81,000 18, 063
2,000 118 3,500 114 24, 800 5,489 66,000 19,111 76, 000 7, 892 500 38 289, 800 56, 443 POUNDS 136, 900 136, 900
POUNDS
195, 60C 40C
134, 900 474, 300 316, 800 323, 700 48, 800
800
16, 400
60, 800
200 1,800 200
POUNDS
1,500 900
3,937, 700
38 112 2
10, 553, 700 202, 245 4,990, 700 311,419 226, 100 8
ee) 8
TONGS AND BY HAND POUNDS 560, 500
550, 500
Sh Ue ce ete) Deiat
2,400 $935 100,400 7,150 123, 300 78, 922
7 , 007
HARPOONS POUNDS VALUE 25, 000 $15,037 25,000 15,037
DIVING OUTFITS
VALUE $432, 680
432, 680
PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES
313
SAN PEDRO DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA - OPERATING UNITS, 1963
ITEM
FISHERMEN: ON) VESSELS... . . ON BOATS AND SHORE.
TOTAL
VESSELS, MOTOR. GROSS TONNAGE BOATS, MOTOR. GEAR: NUMBER. . . . LENGTH, YARDS
1TEM
PURSE SEINES AND LAMPARA NETS
ANCHOVY
NUMBER
MACKEREL AND SQUID TUNA SARDINE
NUMBER
156 4,
NUMBER NUMBER
545 22 12
557
68 6 120 890 148 33,155 49 1 218 72 , 120
OTHER
NUMBER
FISHERMEN: ONDVESSEES eo 1 ON BOATS AND SHORE.
TOTAL .
VESSELS, MOTOR. . GROSS TONNAGE . BOATS, MOTOR. GEAR: NUMBER. . . . SQUARE YARDS.
ITEM
FISHERMEN: ON VESSELS .
ON BOATS AND SHORE .
TOTAL
VESSELS, MOTOR. GROSS TONNAGE BOATS, MOTOR.
POTS, GILL NETS, DRIFT TRAM LOBSTER BARRACUDA SEA BASS OTHER NETS NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
48 4 136 6 184 10 19 1 349 8 68 3 5,870 4 - 22, 000 LINES HAND. TROLL ALBACORE ROCKF1 SH YELLOWF IN OTHER SALMON ALBACORE NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER 540 7 646 20 102 3 89 560 117 376 71 10 735 TE Ss 163 19 66 23 3 261 4,931 452 4,748 580 47 6, 431 29 35 33 51 2 59
GEAR: NUMBER... .. 550 117 348 170 30 2,860 HOOKS 550 234 348 340 120 2, 880
_teeeero—DMs DIP, BRAIL DIVING Onis = LONG OR % HARPOONS, OUTFITS, EXCLUS! VE eae CONTINUED || Seip UTE OR ere, | SWORDFISH REALONE OF (OUPL- HOOKS OTHER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
FISHERMEN:
ON VESSELS. 13 23 50 14 15 2, 844
ON BOATS AND SHORE TOTAL .
VESSELS, MOTOR. GROSS TONNAGE
BOATS, MOTOR.
GEAR:
NUMBER.
HOOKS
18
26 16
13 8
88
14 PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES
SAN PEDRO DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
GILL AND TRAMMEL NETS
PURSE SEINES AND LAMPARA NETS
SPECIES
POUNDS VALUE POUNDS POUNDS VALUE
ANGHOVINESiy sitar e icieilfe te volts> 1,171,000 $24, 356 = = ~ = BARRACUDAtie mrenlemieu role) taarelta/te - - - - 284, 000 $46, 256 BONITOMemere merits) « vebiow ele ae 3, 264,000 90,415 = = s = FLOUNDERS, CALIFORNIA HALIBUT. - - - - 94, 800 22,431 DANG nsty oighdibo OD Glolo 11,600 856 - - 28,000 2,064 BUF NMO@eNG bo oo Gob ooo - - - - 4,000 861 Paine GeONWat 5-5 om 6 5 ao oO 159, 100 9,225 - - 323, 000 18,766 MACKEREL:
Gee oe oO G0 0.0.0 ol! SeRuee hz) 1,822,090 = = = =
ANIRICS Ge Ab G6 5 DG Ol) SsHeESeOO) 798, 227 - - 9,900 213 GPATIEViEeuren fore ewe ol comic) “o) verce 1,100 187 = - = = BERCHaawecereheks cmeucn or cure - - - - 15,000 2,598 ROMO pogo Gao eo 4 6 27,000 7,219 = = = EB SARDINES (RAGIFING @) Suesuey sce 5, 390, 800 214,553 = = - = SEA BASS:
BLNGKS 5 Goo ooouo O08 - - - - 100, 000 15,790
WHITE. « « oe DeOe'Qo.-0 - - - - 600, 000 164, 686 SHARKS, UNCLASSIFIED 5... « - - - - 232,000 28,930 Gate GQuomouolaed @ U-p.a Oo 30,000 1,193 - - 13,600 342 TUNA:
AUENOORE G 615 O000000 2,604, 300 414,605 = =
DUES S55 6000 54 5|| BeKeZeReo) 2,961,621 - -
SWRINIS 6 Sd 5 8 0G a ol] CeeZceso) 6, 762, 943 = a
VECUOWBINGMeneec elec) se eil|) 25s4545000 9,997, 690 = = WEUUCMMNIE 6 G6 860 oa 00 40,000 4,093 - S UNCLASSIFIED, FOR FOOD .... - - - 395 GRABS y ROCK ime) ves ome cnice eS the - 107, 900 $12,743 = LOBSTERS, SPINYs = 6 4 @ © «1 © - 252, 200 167, 624 = = OCTOPUS Siretisiiinien tel») lel ep) emia ce - - = 54 SEUIDS Gio ln Go GO OOOO OO
TOTAL . « «
DIP, BRAIL OR SPECIES LINES SCOOP NETS HARPOONS DIVING OUTFITS POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE BARRACUDAS #3? oo acerietls eres 31,600 $5,148 - - - - - - FONDS GGo5 oo oo ao 651,400 18,044 - - - - - - CABRILLA 5 6 2 = = © we a «0 25, 000 4,299 - - - - - - FLOUNDERS: CALIFORNIA HALIBUT... . ~ 185, 000 43,771 - - - - - - SAND DABS. . 2 ss ss 500 101 - - - - - - "SOLE": ENGMISH 5 40650000 ¢ 700 43 - - = = - FENYNUE. 5 oo om Ob 100 13 - - = = = UNCLASSIFIED >S 2. 2 5 5 2 700 98 = < = = PISMINE RISKS 2 ah oo 8 ooo - - 7,000 $516 - - - - GROUPERS 26 = «5 «2 © = « « 179, 600 38, 388 - - - - - - HALRMOON Ise) on toukeit es touvelie) <0) ) ve 4,700 1,012 - - - - - - LINGCOD, 2. 26 s+ ee we we o 900 101 - - - - - - MACKEREL: DACK Waive) «| 0) (ee) “e) (=) ee) - - 1,100 23 - - - - NSN BG ono noo 6 11,000 238 811,500 17,528 - - - - OPUS Go OO O1O Oo 6 Ba 3, 000 507 - - - - = = POMPANO®) ci) c:S oo lehus ts Satay 5, 600 1,497 = o a = = = ROCKFISHES . 2 2 es we ow 585, 900 70, 328 - - - - - - SABLEF ISH. Cera anaren e 400 35 2 = = = = 3 SALMON, CHINOOK OR KING : 800 587 - - - - - - SCUURING aS Ismseataee Rie 4.6 % 21,100 6, 936 - - - - - - SEA BASS: BEACKs «© «5 « #6 ce ss 144, 700 22,855 - - - - - - Winhhilzayb a Sean 61 6 ord 45,500 12,490 - - - = - = SHARKS, UNCLASSIFIED... .. . 25, 100 3,140 - - - = = = SHEEPSHEAD . . « « «© © we wo 4,600 357 - - - - - - SKATES? ele ie) 'st 16lu'e am ile? ie, fe) in) a 800 88 - - - - - - Sale il CO tec Odeo oo 8, 300 5,042 - - 40,000 | $24,301 - - ALBACORE . . « « « » «© « « © [20,994,700] 3, 42, 349 - - = = - = SKIPJACK . . « « « « « « « -| 8,891,500] 957,615 - - - - - - YELLOWFIN, . . . « « « « « «| 7,675,100] 1,016, 950 - - - = = = TURBO Tei ies aieanis) crieinielst lbleia 400 29 - - - - - - WADCOieeiueiitet vel =)ia) (ela! Geille) sly ce 20, 200 7,079 - - = = = o YELLOWTAIL . . oo do 13,400 1,373 - - - - - - UNCLASSIFIED, FOR FOOD... . Goad — - - = = = es INBVNLONTER 5 td Go oo OO! oe O - - - - 247, 800 ioe ae Seb 6 5 6G 6 6 Go co oeO 6 131, 900 1,780 - -
TOTAL este 6 i aie le) @ [S9,.090, 500|'5, 560,936 951, soo | 19,047 | 40,000 24, 301 247,800 | 158,813
PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES
315
SAN DIEGO DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA - OPERATING UNITS, 1963
ITEM
FJSHERMEN: ON VESSELS 2 « © © © © © © @ ON BOATS AND SHORE . TOTAL. « «© «© se » eo we w
VESSELS, MOTOR . « « « « « « «© GROSS TONNAGE. . « » « © « « BOATS, MOTOR . » « » » «© s @ « GEAR: NUMBER « « © + © + © © «© «@ @ LENGTH, YARDS. . . - - + « «
eS eee
PURSE SEINES AND LAMPARA NETS
MACKEREL AND SORENE SQUID TUNA OTHER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER 3 393 - < 3 2 6 tsi ls ae PS a SS Sonn 1 32 - 20 10, 986 2 = 1 63 2 1 1 32 2 400 250 25, 500 400
Gl NI R POTS, LL NETS, DRIFT LINES
oo
ITEM
LOBSTER,
HAND
SPINY BARRACUDA SEA BASS OTHER ROCKF SH NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
FISHERMEN: ON VESSELS . . « » « «© © © © ON BOATS AND SHORE « ~ « 5
TOTAL « » «© 2 se ew ee
VESSELS, MOTOR » « » »- + «=~ GROSS TONNAGE. . . « « « « « BOATS, MOTOR « « « « © © « « e GEAR: NUMBER © © « « «© « SQUARE YARDS . « « HOOKS . » 5
10 = 150 4 160 4
4 5 174 = 75 2 5, 200 2 Z 5,000
31 38
69
ITEM
FISHERMEN: ON VESSELS . . « - «© e wee ON BOATS AND QHORE « » » ~ «
TOTAL « « © © © © © © ©
ALBACORE
NUMBER
267
HAND = CONTINUED
YELLOWF IN
NUMBER
157 10
LINES - CONTINUED
OTHER
NUMBER
ALBACORE
NUMBER
207
OTHER
NUMBER
VESSELS, MOTOR « » » » « « «© « 80 24 11 87 - GROSS TONNAGE. ». 2.2. 2, 366 2,146 | 216 2, 086 2 EOATE, MOUOR oo o ulolord one 22 17 29 45 2 GEAR: NUMBER SIs te cs ss es 284 150 84 1,188 18 HOOKS REE Shisha! cleo stats 284 150 168 1,188 18 LINES=CONT'D DIP, ii TOTAL, TEM | ee eee BRAIL OR HARPOONS, auose EXCLUSIVE LONG OR SET SCOOP SWORDF | SH POA OF DUPLI- WITH HOOKS NETS CATION NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER FISHERMEN: GNINVESSENS@eb ey ss) ce 2 2 = 6 946
ON BOATS AND SHORE . « « @ o TOTAL 2 « «
VESSELS, MOTOR... . GROSS TONNAGE. . e BOATS, MOTOR . « « « GEAR: NUMBER . HOOKS.
352
16,706 265
316
PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES
SAN DIEGO DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
BARRACUDA curoiciiciie ila sullen teats BONITO. . FLOUNDERS, KINGECROAKERMoucmrewre: ta meliioine MACKEREL, PACIFIC. « » wo + SEA BASS: BEACK om ouredlslictrsrenrenrsinoe WEIMES 4 peo ose e SHARKS, UNCLASSIFIED . 2. » TUNA: ALBACORE . . BLUEFIN. 2. . SKIPUACK . « « YELLOWFIN. « « YELLOWTAIL « . « UNCLASSIFIED, FOR F
weasels
CRABS, ROCK. . LOBSTER, SPINY SQUID. . . « «
TOTAL .
OF O20 the (e) isi OO OU
SPECIES
BARRACUDA. . « e © ee © 2 CABRILLA . 6 «es» + se oe FLOUNDERS: CALIFORNIA HALIBUT . « « « SAND DABS. . « « « ~ "SOLE", UNCLASSIFIED . . GROUPERS . . « « « + « « « « KING CROAKER . dio 6 MACKEREL, PACIFIC. . .« . (RUE te Quack Oo. 10,0 °C POMPANO, . « - ROCKFISHES . SABLEFISH. . . SCULPIING 3 « « SEA BASS: BLACK, « « ew « © WHITE. « 6 «© © « « SHARKS, UNCLASSIFIED SHEEPSHEAD . . « « « SWORDFISH. « « © «© « TUNA: ALBACORE . . SKIPJACK . . YELLOWFIN. . .
. 6 cats D OsD
da 5 op
WAHOO, .. . YELLOWTAIL . UNCLASSIFIED,
OOo
FOR FOOD... OTA Ne: (oleh ietie! ist velba ie
SWORDFISH. »« « «© «© © ew ABALONE. . » © oe ee ww
UUCWAR ONO 0 Geol Dene
CALIFORNIA HAL IBUT
POUNDS
10,700 90, 900 20, 000 1,130 137, 300 20, 597 3, 986, 600 420, 586 21, 867, 900 2, 322, 374 20, 648, 300 2,744, 155 10,400 939 = = 4,300 = 208, 700 300 9 =
POUNDS 6,000 $1,112 12, 100 1,980 250, 000 49,050 1,200 251 13, 000 2,855 53, 900 12,561 100 15 300 29 100 1 362, 700 44,260 1, 800 189 54,400 14, 626 50, 000 7,860 24, 000 5, 600 20,400 1,942 23, 300 1,929 1,000 596 5, 560, 000 834, 000 2, 920, 700 310,178 4,408, 000 585, 823 1,700 309 5,000 452 500 31
13, 770, 200
HARPOONS
POUNDS 10, 000
10,000
POUNDS
POUNDS
9, 000 $1,668 124,000 24, 329 2, 200 368 7, 900 1,240 121,000 28, 232 104,000 9,897 121
‘POUNDS
4,100
Pea re a) cere ees 3 N
DIVING OUTFITS
43, 200
nnn i
PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES 317
LANDINGS BY HALIBUT FLEET AT SEATTLE, WASHINGTON
Halibut landings at Seattle in 1963 totaled 10.5 million pounds valued at $2.4 million.
Compared with 1962, this was an increase of 538,000 pounds (5 percent) in volume but a decline of $803,000 (25 percent) in value.
Landings of halibut from fishing grounds west of Cape Spencer (8.2 million pounds) were about the same as in the previous year, while those from south of Cape Spencer (2.3 million pounds) were up nearly 500,000 pounds. Landings of sablefish from grounds off Cape Spencer (1.3 million pounds) showed a small decline from 1962.
The following tables containa summary of the landings of dressed halibut and sable- fish at Seattle by the U.S. halibut fleet. These data are not directly comparable with the State and sectional tabulations, since the weights in those tables represent the round weight of fish landed.
LANDINGS BY THE HALIBUT FLEET AT SEATTLE, BY FISHING GROUNDS, 1963
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
TRIPS
NUMBER
129 165
HALIBUT (DRESSED) = CONTINUED SABLEF ISH NO. 2 MEDJUM NO. 2 LARGE 8,159
QUANTITY VALUE QUANT J TY VALUE QUANTITY | VALUE 59 12 1 (1) 6 1, 285 27 3, 632 5
361 68 14 1
HALIBUT (DRESSED) MEDIUM
FISHING GROUNDS
CHICKEN
QUANTITY
102 284
WEST OF CAPE SPENCER. . . SOUTH OF CAPE SPENCER. .
TOWN 6 6 59 6 0 6
FISHING GROUNDS
QUANTITY
WEST OF CAPE SPENCER. . . SOUTH OF CAPE SPENCER. .
TOTAL .
1/ LESS THAN $500. SEE NOTE AT END OF NEXT TABLE.
68
LANDINGS BY THE HALIBUT FLEET AT SEATTLE, BY MONTHS, 1963
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS) HALIBUT (DRESSED)
MONTHS TRIPS
CHICKEN MEDIUM
NUMBER QUANTITY VALUE QUANT ITY VALUE ARRIL: . G2:6 sa cue cee 29 1,642 22 MAY ge WireniorarsWifer) toy copie ob ares 42 1,463 146 JUNE So 60 Qo RORnCn ene men 38 144, JULYe 5 6 oto no peenO mom 43 113 NVIGUSTo oo go OOD UO 34 uss SEPTEMBER 6 4 6 6 5 60 38 20 OCTOBER 5 56 0060000 2e
NOVEMBER. . . TOTAL
MONTHS
QUANTITY QUANTITY | VALUE APRIL G1 anc oeeoe 5 1 1,844 WM i 7 1 27219 WUNES 5b 6 OH 0 oO 00 9 2 1,747 WILY 6 oo 66006 6 1 Wave NOGUSTS aon an wean 15 3 2, 230 SEPTEMBER... ose 1 (1) pel OCTOBER, GS ss ake 17 4 920 NOVEMBER, 2... a i ues TOTAL « o + + eee 2 2,717 1 LESS THAN 500 POUNDS OR $500. NOTE: =--THE 1963 PACIFIC HALIBUT FISHING SEASON OPENED ON MARCH 25 IN AREA 3B NORTH) AND CLOSED ON OCTOBER 15. AREA 38 (SOUTH OPENED TO HALIBUT FISHING ON APRIL 19 AND CLOSED ON OCTOBER 15.
AREAS 1 AND 2 OPENED TO HALIBUT FISHING ON MAY 9 AND CLOSED ON NOVEMBER 30. AREA 3A OPENED TO HALIBUT FISHING ON MAY 9 AND CLOSED ON AUGUST 9.
318 PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES
WHALING
During the 1963 season, three whaling stations operated--the same as in 1962. The three companies were the Del Monte and the Golden Gate Fishing Companies of Richmond, Calif., and Bioproducts, Inc., of Warrenton, Oreg. The California stations operated the same five catcher vessels as in the previous year--Lynnann and Sioux City for the Golden Gate Fishing Company and Dennis Gayle, Donna Mae, and Allen Cody for the Del Monte Company. . At the Oregon station, Tom and Al replaced the catcher boat used in 1962.
In 1963, the catch of whales was 259--11 more than in the previous year. The catch of 97 sei whales was 75 more than in 1962 and the largest number captured since the fishery was reactivated in 1956. Fifty-five humpback whales were taken in 1963--16 more than in the previous year but 18 less than the 1959-63 average of 73. The catch of 77 sperm whales was 17 morethan in 1962 and 22 more than the 1959-63 average. The valuable fin whale fish- ery, however, declined from 124 taken in 1962 to 21 in 1963.
The open season remained the same--April 1 to November 30, inclusive, for sperm whales and April 16 to October 15, inclusive, for other whales.
The whale catch in 1963 was processed into 2.6 million pounds of meal, nearly 2.2 mil- lion pounds of oil, and 2.9 million pounds of meat (for use as canned or frozen animal food). In 1963, for the first time, there was a small production (14,000 pounds) of whale solubles. At the producer's level the value ofall products was $544,000. Compared with 1962, the volume declined 21 percent and the value, 23 percent.
WHALE CATCH, 1963
MONTH BLUE
BOTTLE- NOSE
SaPeARsL Uses ces depited qistacet ye? corn ce 11
MISS 0 a8 BeCOneen sy MOndod - 12 35
GIUNTE. "a. elo OS 6 “SBS SG 8G - 2 25
TUG go Ge lod as he fg 6.5 1 4 70
WAU a 69S Go 9 6 6 Deon - 13 36
SAPNEWEERS o a goo go on o 8 4 19. 41 Tmo) Crd On DNOn md Ua 16
NOTE:=-THE OREGON FIRM TOOK 5 FIN WHALES.
WHALE PRODUCTS, 1963
THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS QUANTITY
1/ LESS THAN $500. NOTE:=-TO CONVERT POUNDS OF O/L TO GALLONS, DIVIDE BY 7.75.
PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES
319
FUR SEAL INDUSTRY OF THE PRIBILOF ISLANDS
Fur sealing operations on the Pribilof Islands produced 85,254 commercial sealskins during 1963--an increase of 7,339 skins above the 1952 harvest. The 42,278 take of male seals was belowaverage as a result of lowerabundance of the normally predominant 3-year- oldclass. Three-year-old seals normally outnumber 4-year-olds two toone, butin 1963, these two year-classes each comprised 45 percent of the total male harvest. The 48-3/4-inch maximum length was waived shortly after the season started, and all available males were taken that had not yet developed mature bull characteristics. This produced an additional 3,150 pelts beyond the previous size limit. The cropping of these larger animals revealed previously unknown extremes of size variation in the 4- and 5-year-age-groups; many bachelor seals over 49 inches long were found to be no older than those taken within the previously acceptable sizerange. Taking the larger sizes was justifled by the biological surplus of idle bulls.
The kill of females for herd reduction purposes totaled 43,952 animals, of which 15,299 were immatures, whose pelts are dressed, dyed, machined and finished the sameas males; while the remainder were mature cows, about half of which were suitable for an alter- nate process of close shearing. Only 976 female pelts were rejected because of poor quality. None were lost because of lack of manpower or plant capacity.
For the first time in history, Government employees supervised and performed the blubbering and curing of the skins. This wasnecessitated by cancellation ofthe 40-year-old processing contract of the Fouke Fur Company. While the rate of production was somewhat below that of previous years, workmanship of the largely inexperienced crew was judged by experts to be at least equal and often superior. As in previous years, killing and skinning was performed mostly by Pribilof residents and curing by native labor imported from Aleutian villages. The regular male sealing season extended from July 2 through August 5, while the special female killing season lasted from August 13 through September 12.
Seal pup mortality on the rookeries, an indicator of subsequent survival at sea, was checked in mid-August. Deaths on St. Paul Island were calculated to be 34,228, while St. George Island totaled 5,011. Both are well below the 1962 counts and indicate an im- proving trend in the subsequent return of 3-year-old seals.
One firm operating under a 2-year agreement was again active on St. Paul Island processing seal carcasses. An initial shipment of 150 tons of frozen seal meat and 11 tons of livers found a ready market as mink feed and for vitamin extraction, respectively. Asecond shipment was beset with many delays, and difficulty was experienced in marketing products that arrived in poorcondition. Aside from this limited operation, seal carcasses were dumped on remote grounds as in the previous year.
CLASSES OF SEALS TAKEN ON THE PRIBILOF ISLANDS, BY AGE GROUP, 1963
ST. PAUL ISLAND ST. GEORGE |SLAND
FEMALE MALE FEMALE
1TEM
. »PERCENTAGE OF KILL... .
BY AGE:
ZAEANREOUDS mie skal cate: Sane emaedmenO 5 2 BV EARSONDS ninth lest mot HN ee 42 10 AENTOUDS! & veh hohe eee enon 48 23 SAVIENISCIUSS g, suLg Colon lanen aiomunton cd 5 ig CEVEARZOUDS es Ye oe ape ses - 18 FNENRIOUDS o 6 6 os 65 0 00 8 2 a B-YEAR-OLDS AND OLDER. ..... - rere eres
100 100
WAL oo56 00840090
NOTE: -=-PERCENTAGE OF MALE SEALS FOR SEASON JULY TO AUGUST 5, PERCENTAGE OF FEMALE SEALS FOR SEASON AUGUST 13 TO SEPTEMBER 12.
774-757 O-65—21
320 PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES
DISTRIBUTION OF TAKE OF SEALSKINS, 1963
The fur seal treaty specifies that Canada and Japan are to receive 15 percent of each of the skins takenonthe PribilofIslands. To insure an impartial selection of Se a 15 percent, Canada made a random choice of numbers 4, 10}, and) TA; wwiile Japan ie numbers 3, 7, and 15 out of each series of 20 barrels of sealskins. This resulted in the following allocation of skins to the United States, Canada, and Japan:
Sa ES =] > | a ITEM UNI TED CANADA JAPAN TOTAL * STATES NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER FROM ST. PAUL ISLAND: ; MALE SKINS . . : 22, 243 4, 767 aoe SBE FEMALE SKINS . 23, 953 5, 132 ; ie ; , TOTAL SKINS. 45,196 9,899 9,899 65, 994
FROM ST. GEORGE ISLA
MALE SKINS .
ND:
FEMALE SKINS .
TOTAL SKINS.
FROM BOTH ISLANDS; MALE SKINS .
42,278
7 7 FEMALE SKINS... . . 30, 084 42, 976 GRAND TOTAL. . . 59,678 85, 254
As a result of taking oversize male pelts suitable for processing, it was necessary to reduce the standard packing count to 80 skins per barrel from the 85 used when only the smaller animals were taken. A total of 273 barrels of blubber was also salted and barreled for subse- quent extraction of oil for tanning sealskins.
SALE OF SEALSKINS, 1963
Two public and four special sealskin auctions were held in Greenville, S. C., in 1963. A total of 61,965 skins was sold for the account of the U. S. Government. Gross receipts for the six auctions held during calendar year 1963 yielded $6,005,835. The offerings consisted of 46,784 conventionally processed skins which yielded $5,406,985 and 15,181 female skins which sold for $598,850. The latter included 14,140 LAKODA sheared skins which brought
$585,022 and 1,041 natural sheared skins which yielded $13,826. LAKODA skins averaged $41.37 compared with $115.57 for conventionally processed skins.
DISTRIBUTION OF PRIBILOF ISLANDS RECEIPTS, FISCAL YEAR, 1963
AMOUNT COST OF HANDLING, PROCESSING, DYEING AND DRESSING. $1, 749, 709 COST OF ADMINISTRATION OF PRIBILOF ISLANDS ., , 2, 217, 481 PAYMENT TO UTHE STATE OF ALASKA |. .) .. 0 4 589, 390 NET RECEIPTS TO U.S. GOVERNMENT. . 252, 557
4, 809, 047
NOTE;--FIGURES SHOWN IN THE ABOVE TABLE ARE COMPUTED ON A FISCAL YEAR BASIS. NARRATIVE ARE ON A CALENDAR YEAR BASIS.
THOSE QUOTED IN THE PRECEDING
SECTION 8 - GREAT LAKES FISHERIES =
In 1963, United States and Canadian commercial fishermen in the five Great Lakes, Lake St. Clair, andthe International Lakes of northern Minnesota produced 106 million pounds of fish--a decrease of more than 17 millionpounds compared with 1962. Only three species showed an appreciable increase: alewives, up nearly 700,000 pounds; sheepshead, 1.0 million pounds; and yellow pike, 1.8 million pounds. Major decreases were noted for carp, 1.1 million pounds; chubs, 3.9; lake herring, 1.8; smelt, 8.2 million pounds; tullibee, 600,000 pounds; white bass, 700,000 pounds; and yellow perch, 3.7 million pounds.
Production in Canadian waters dropped almost 11 million pounds because of a 10- million-pound decline in Lake Erie, where smelt and yellow perch landings were down 8.6 and 2.9 million pounds, respectively. Canadian Lake Erie yellow pike catches of 1,875,000 pounds were 560 percent greater than in 1962. Of the four Great Lakes fished by Canadians, only Lake Ontario showed an increase in landings. In Lake Huron, the catch decreased 588,000 pounds, chiefly because of a decline in the chubproduction. Smaller catches of lake herring accounted for the Canadian decrease in Lake Superior landings.
The commercial catch in the U.S. waters of the Great Lakes and International Lakes was 59 million pounds--10 percent less than in 1962 and the lowest yield since 1913. The value of the U.S. catch decreased $244,000 (4 percent) compared with 1962. The State of Michigan was the largest producer with 20.3 million pounds, followed by Wisconsin, 16.9; Ohio, 14.2; Minnesota, 5.3; and Pennsylvania, 1.4 million pounds. New York, Indiana, and Illinois accounted for the remainder. The lakes, in orderof production, were: Michigan, 21.0; Erie, 17.2; Superior, 12.1; Huron, 5.2; International Lakes of Minnesota, 3.2; St. Clair, 1.0; and Ontario, 233,000 pounds.
Fishermen and vessels. In 1963, 2,704 fishermen, 396 vessels of 5 net tons and over, and 1,251 other craft were employed in the U.S. commercial fisheries of the Great Lakes. Com- pared with 1962, this was a decrease of 386 fishermen, 28 vessels, and 76 other craft. Fishermen on vessels averaged 101 man-days of fishing, while in 1962, the average was 106 days. Fishermen days of operation on vessels decreased from 124,323 in 1962 to 90,674 in 1963, while the number of vessel-days fished dropped from 42,905 to 38,373. Fishermen on boats and shore fished 80,314 man-days in 1963 and 86,552 man-days in 1962. Motor boat operations totaled 43,356 boat-days in 1963, compared with 46,519 in 1962.
Fishing effort. The total fishing effort by U.S. Great Lakes fishermen in 1963 was less than in 1962 fornearly all gears. Only three gears showed an increased use: 1-1/4- to 2-inchmesh gill net lifts increased 40,000 linear yards; 7-1/8- to 14-inch mesh gill net lifts increased 336,000 linear yards; and otter trawl operations increased 1,361 hours, even though only 14
"vessels operated--2 less thanin 1962. The total lifts for 2-1/8- to 3-7/8-inch mesh gillnets decreased 15.6 million linear yards compared with 1962. Other decreases noted were: 4-to 7-inch mesh gill nets, down 12.6 million linear yard-lifts; trapnets, down 15,799 lifts; set line hooks, down 2,383,000 hook-lifts; poundnets, down2, 045 lifts; fyke and hoopnets, down 693 lifts; and haul seines, down 518,000 linear yard-hauls.
Weather. A severe freeze in the Great Lakes area in February and March curtailed fishing. The Weather Bureau reported that Lakes Superior, Michigan, Huron, and Ontario were com- pletely frozen overinFebruary. This was the severest winter recorded in the area since 1936.
Species by lake. Alewives, chubs, and yellow perch landings accounted for 84 percent of the 1963 production from Lake Michigan. Catches of alewives (5.4 million pounds) and yellow perch, (4.9 million pounds) increased 14 and 20 percent, respectively, while chub landings (7.5 million pounds) decreased 33 percent. Total production for the lake was 2.5 million pounds less than in 1962.
s GREAT LAKES FISHERIES
Lake Erie landings in 1963 were 2.4 million pounds less than the preceding year. Carp landings decreased 1.4 million pounds, and yellow perch, 1.7 million pounds, while sheeps- head catches were up 603,000 pounds. U.S. fishermen caught 367,000 pounds more yellow pike in 1963 thanin 1962, anincrease of 85 percent; however, the total catch was only 800,000 pounds compared with an average of 3.6 million pounds during 1953-62. Production from Lake Huron decreased 674,000 pounds compared with 1962. Catches of whitefish, chubs, and suckers declined, while yellow perch landings increased.
Lake Superior landings decreased 477,000 pounds compared with 1962. While chub and smelt increased over 500,000 pounds each, lake herring production declined 1.4 million pounds. Smallercatches of tullibee accounted for the decrease inthe landings from the Inter- national Lakes of Minnesota.
Lake Ontario landings of 233,000 pounds were the same as in 1962,
Sea lamprey control. During 1963, the catch of adult sea lampreys continued to be low at the 26 accessment barriers in streams along the south shore of Lake Superior. The number of spawning-run lamprey taken (11,117) was higher than the previous year, but was 83 percent lessthan in 1961, Twenty-six streams along the south shore of Lake Superior and 22 tributaries of Lake Michigan were treated with a selective lampricide. In addition, 187 streams were surveyed in the continuing surveillance of the treated and potential lamprey-producing streams.
Under the coordination of the Great Lakes Fishery Commission, the United States and Canada planted 2,310,748 fingerling and yearling lake trout in Lake Superior. Assessment of lake trout populations showed that the average size and abundance of this species were in- creasing.
Research. In the latter part of 1963, seven deaths occurred in Michigan, Tennessee, and Alabama from type E botulism poisoning, attributed to eating contaminated smoked whitefish and chubs. Because of the botulism poisonings, 1.6 million pounds of chubs foruse as smoked fish for human consumption could not be sold and were held in freezers. Undersection 4b of Public Law 88-309, "The Commercial Fisheries Research and Development Act of 1964", holders of these frozen chubs were paid to remove these fish from human food channels. Theresulting publicity had a disastrous effect on the commercial fishing industry in the Great Lakes area. Smoked fish production virtually stopped, and consumer misunderstanding of the smoked fish warning released by the U.S. Foodand Drug Administration (FDA) hada serious effect on fresh and frozenfish sales as well. A group of Bureau technologists met in Ann Arbor and prepared an immediate and iong-range program to revive the industry. Studies were made to evaluate product quality as affected by interim processing guidelines provided by FDA and States con- cerned with the subject.
In 1963, four vessels of the Bureau of Commercial Fisheries operated on the Great Lakes, collecting data on environment, growth, distribution, abundance, and other factors that influence fish stocks and conducting exploratory and gear research.
In October, a contract for $1,308,830 was issued for construction of a new Bureau laboratory at Ann Arbor, Mich. When completed in 1965, the laboratory will house Bureau re- search operations and the supporting statistical unit.
Other information, Condensed summary data onthe catch of the Great Lakes fisheries appear- ing on the following pages have been previously published in Current Fishery Statistics No. 3624, Seasonal variations in the catch of fish landed in Wisconsin, Michigan, and Ohio can be ascertained from monthly landings bulletins issued currently in cooperation with the fishery department of these States. Additional specific data on many aspects of the Great Lakes fisheries may be found in the daily, monthly, and annual reports published by the Bureau's Fishery Market News Service office in Chicago, Ill.
Acknowledgments. The following organizations assisted in collecting the data appearing in this section: Dominion Bureau of Statistics of Canada; Illinois Department of Conservation; Indiana Department of Conservation, Division of Fishand Game; Michigan Department of Con- servation; Minnesota Department of Conservation; New York Conservation Department, Divi- sion of Fish and Game; Ohio Department of Natural Resources, Division of Wildlife, Section of Fish Management; Pennsylvania Fish Commission; and the Wisconsin Conservation De-
partment.
GREAT LAKES FISHERIES
UNITED STATES AND CANADIAN CATCH, 1963
Yellow perch
Chubs
Lake herring
Carp
Alewives
Sheepshead
Smelt
Other
Million pounds
0 2 4 6 8 10
MMMM Me
ll,
of WM inte,
Wl.
yj
12
14 16 18
UE
United States
Canada
20
323
324 GREAT LAKES FISHERIES
SUMMARY OF UNITED STATES AND CANADIAN CATCH, 1963
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS
LAKE ST. CLAIR
LAKE ONTARIO LAKE ERIE
SPECIES
UNITED STATES
WNITED | canon
CANADA TOTAL CANADA
QUANTITY
(1) 1
QUANTITY
(1) 20
QUANTITY QUANTITY
()
QUANTITY
(1) 26
QUANTITY QUANTI TY
BLUE PIKE BOWFIN. A BUFFALOFISH . BULLHEADS 44 BURBOT. . her Ghee eat 1 CARRE ren os ical eerie 36 CATFISH air cok ecu 2 CHOBSE Sere) pam ene - CSCO ani ta cn ee tees eye 5 GRARPIE: Sicley cabinet Se 1 BEES, (COMMONS 5 fos «ce 19 GARFISH .. . G]ZZARD SHAD. GOLDFISH. 7 LAKE HERRING. LAKE TROUT. . MOONEYE OR GOLDEYE. PIKE OR PICKEREL. QUILLBACK . ee pe rs ROCKNEASS > penis sancrcens 7 SAUGER. : SHEEPSHEAD. SMEGIE STURGEON, SUCKERS . SUNFISH . . WHITE BASS. WHITEFISH: COMMON. . MENOM I NEE WHITE PERCH . YELLOW PERCH. YELLOW PIKE
64 125
63 2 195 156
q)
—
cod
porrrrra
SQQjS
TOTAL.
LAKE MICHIGAN
LAKE HURON LAKE SUPERIOR
SPECIES
UNITED UNITED STATES
UNITED STATES
CANADA CANADA TOTAL
QUANTITY QUANT! TY QUANT! TY QUANTITY
QUANTITY QUANTITY QUANT! TY ALEWIVES. “oe BOWFIN. . . BULLHEADS . BURBOT . CARRPaEaEEt CATFISH . CHUBS CRARPI En mrmr G]ZZARD SHAD. LAKE HERRING. LAKE TROUT. . . PIKE OR PICKEREL. QUILLBACK . ROCK BASS . SAUGER. . SCULPIN) . . SHEEPSHEAD . SMELT . . STURGEON. SUCKERS . SUNFISH . . WHITE BASS. WHITEFISH: COMMON . MENOM | NEE YELLOW PERCH. YELLOW PIKE
4)” 647 172
TOTAL.
SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF TABLE. (CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
a.
GREAT LAKES FISHERIES
325
SUMMARY OF UNITED STATES AND CANADIAN CATCH, 1963 - Continued
SPECIES
ALEWIVES . . BEUESPHIKE.S, = BOWFIN ... BUFFALOF ISH. BULLHEADS,. . BURBOT . . CARP. . CATFISH. CHUBS. . Cisco. . CRAPPIE. . . EELS, COMMON GARFISH. .
GIZZARD SHAD GOLDFISH... LAKE HERRING . LAKE TROUT . .
Cr ee cy
MOONEYE OR GOLDEYE ;
PIKE OR PICKEREL
QUILLBACK. . . ROCK BASS. . . SAUGER . .. SWIUP ING 0 6 SHEEPSHEAD . SMELTs 56 6 9 5 STURGEON... SUCKERS. . . SUNFISH. . . TWLILIEIEIE 5 G5 WHITE BASS. . WHITEFISH: COMMON... MENOMINEE. . WHITE PERCH. . YELLOW PERCH . YELLOW PIKE. .
TOTAL . ©
SPECIES
BURBOT . . « «
PIKE OR PICKERE ROCK BASS, . .
SAUGER . . « STURGEON . . SUCKERS. . . SUNFISH, . . TULLIBEE . . WHITEFISH, YELLOW PERCH YELLOW PIKE.
TOTAL . .
SEE FOOTNOTE
AT END OF TABLE.
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS)
UNITED STATES
TOTAL, GREAT LAKES
QUANT ITY
5, 398
UNITED STATES
QUANTITY
CANADA TOTAL
Quantity | QUANTITY 2 5 (1) (1) 1 1 14 19 = 8
14
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
=
UNITED STATES
QUANTITY
39 10
(1)
23
LAKE OF THE WOODS
~—
RAINY LAKE
CANADA
QUANTITY 94
TOTAL
oO €
> 1rrrdt A es oO nw
—
CANADA TOTAL Sees CANADA QUANTITY QUANTITY QUANTITY QUANTITY QUANTITY ° 5, 398 (1) 1) - 51 53 es = - 64. = = 287 505 12 160 6 23 342 292 986 7, 284 = (1) 281 1,547 - - 1,854 12,877 - - a 6 = 2 5 3 oS o 169 188 = = = (1) a = = S = - 172 2 2 2, 368 10,845 o = 114 241 = 2 = 1 (1) = 102 158 74 w2 = 5 (1) = 7 113 - 7 64 64 85 44 = 3 os © 1,489 5,641 - 10, 700 13,715 = 42 47 = (1) 368 1,464 249 444 262 271 S = S 3 2,030 271 1,986 3, 160 - - 64
32
TOTAL
QUANTITY
326 GREAT LAKES FISHERIES
SUMMARY OF UNITED STATES AND CANADIAN CATCH, 1963 - Continued
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS)
TOTAL, INTERNATIONAL LAKES GRAND TOTAL, ALL LAKES SPEGIES UN| TED UN| TED STATES CANADA TOTAL STATES CANADA TOTAL QUANTITY QUANTITY QUANTITY QUANTITY QUANTITY QUANT! TY ALCEWIMES arate) or iottaie nts - - - 5, 398 - 5, 398 BOUEVRIKE ae see - - - (1) (1) (1) BOWHIIND co ke: Sr sere - - - 51 53 BUFFALOFISH. ...... - - - 64 - 64 BUMEHEADS fas. eh eee 12 160 172 230 447 677 BURBOTR 2) Qe wt 384 388 772 401 394 795 GiPe oio a o'G oo 00 6 - (1) (1) 6, 298 986 7, 284 CATIGNSH) ccna catsmetachact - - - 1, 266 281 1,547 GHUBSV re) aes ee e eres - - - 11,023 1,854 12,877 CISCOMME Sorgen eee - - - 6 6 GRARB Iie keh cnn cones me - - - 3 3 EELS; COMMONS 3.5 2 30s « - - - 19 188 GARE SHarttn aa nck isrsclnos ie te - - - (1) (1) GIIZZARDSSHADs 2 me - - - 5 (QUITS GGG a oln 6 o - - - 172 172 LAKE HERRING. . .... ~ - - - 8,477 10,845 PAKE TROUT amen. lope) se - 2 2 127 243 MOONEYE OR GOLDEYE. .. . (1) - (1) 1 1 PIKE OR PICKEREL..... 84 495 579 140 737 QUIUBACKe io oc.<: isaeet elec‘ (1) - (1) 5 5 ROCGKABASS! = 2 fs enena - 64 64 16 7 SAUGERM anaes maser) ere 85 44 129 85 193 SCULPIN . - - - 3 3 SHEEPSHEAD. enc - - - 4,152 5,641 SMELT eerie ts. we. ace Re - - - 3,015 sh vAlS STURGEON 20.9 6 ce sesso - 5 5 5 52 SUCKERS Ee tae cicane, eh ey cers 277 764. 1,041 1,373 2,505 SUNEGISHIoey <stecpme komeivaerar - (1) ) 9 271 TUMENBER Seta caieoe) “jae 2,058 78 , 436 2,058 2, 436 WHITESBASSs SS cre 7) a) - - - 1,174 3, 160 WHITEFISH: COMMON De sa ice tec) ces 22 97 119 900 2,034 MENOMINEE ....... - - - 34. 53 WHITEUPERCH! © oz a, ours, ve - - - 6 6 YELUOWNPERCHS 5 2 2a 6 19 16 35 11,275 29,992 YEUWOWNPIKE sp cyan tumelrcas 242 741 983 1, 264. 4,797
TOT A LENaerae wel tettei alte s ate 3, 183 3, 154 6, 337 59, 006 46, 929 105, 935
1/ LESS THAN 500 POUNDS.
NOTE:--1N CANADA THE CATCHES OF ALEWIVES AND GARFISH HAVE BEEN INCLUDED WITH BOWFIN AND THE CATCH OF CRAPPIES WITH ROCK BASS.
Caf Sng ot
SUMMARY OF U. S. CATCH, 1963
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
QUANTITY
NEW YORK. . . 502 91 PENNSYLVANIA. 1,412 105 OHIO, 14, 223 1,151 MICHIGAN. 20, 326 2, 322 INDIANA . 6 1 ILLINOIS, 285 32 WISCONSIN . 16, 916 1, 332 MINNESOTA 5, 336
TOTAL.
GREAT LAKES FISHERIES
SECTIONAL SUMMARIES
327
SUMMARY OF U.S. OPERATING UNITS AND: FISHING EFFORT, BY LAKES, 1963
TEM
F | SHERMEN : ON VESSELS; REGULARS 0 0 0 oO Doo Oo PARTSTIMEs 5 50600000 CASUAL co 6 0 on DOO OO ON BOATS AND SHORE; RGULARS 0 oo 0 0 00 0 0 PART-TIME. . 09 90 0.00 CASUAL oo ob ooo oo OO TOTAL FISHERMEN.
VESSELS, MOTOR: REGULARS 9 00 0 0000 PNRUSTIMNES 6 9 6 ooo CASUNL 5 6 0 6 6 0 6
TOUANL WESSELS, 5 5 6
TOTAL GROSS TONNAGE.
BOATS: MOTOR: REQUILAR 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 PRION Es 9 5 5 oo 6 CASUNL 6 5 oo bo OO
TOTAL MOTOR BOATS.
OTHER: INSGULARG 6 ooo ooo 08 PARTSUIME, 6 6 1 6 oo 0 CASWNL « 9 0 oo a6 66
TOTAL OTHER BOATS. . .
DAYS OPERATED: F1SHERMEN: ON WESSELS 5 6 oo ON BOATS AND SHORE
TOTAL FISHERMEN DAYS .
CRAFT: WESSELS, o 5 6 BOATS, MOTOR .
TOTAL CRAFT DAYS
FISHING EFFORT: LIFTS: POUND NETS ..... TRAP NETS. 6 5 6 0 0 FYKE AND HOOP NETS... . LIFTS PER 1,000 LINEAR YARDS: nAWL SENNESS o 56 50000 GILL NETS; 1-1/4 = 2 JNCH MESH. . . 2-1/8 = 3-7/8 JNCH MESH. 4 = 7 NCH MESH. .... 7-1/8 = 14 1NCH MESH LIFTS PER 1,000 HOOKS, LINES, LONG OR SET. HOURS TRAWLED. .... . DAYS FISHED: LINES; AND 5 ¢ 6 6 po DIP NETS . OAS, iste
NUMBER
NUMBER
1/ DOES NOT INCLUDE 4 VESSELS OPERATED IN LAKE WINNEBAGO.
NOTE: --THE NUMBER OF DAYS
THE NUMBER OF FISHERMEN AND CRAFT OPERATING AS REGULAR, PART-TIME, AND CASUAL REGULAR--MORE THAN 161 DAYS, PART-TIME 54 TO 161 DAYS (INCLUSIVE), AND CASUAL--LESS THAN 54 DAYS.
FOLLOWS:
NUMBER
LAKE
MICHIGAN
NUMBER
LAKE
SUPERIOR
NUMBER
-—
LAKE OF
THE WOODS, TOTAL, NAMAKAN EXCLUSIVE LAKE, AND OF DUPLI -
RAINY CATION
LAKE
NUMBER NUMBER
786 90, 674 6, 824 80, 314
7,610 170, 988
262 3, 381
38, 373
43, 356
3,643 81, 729 ————
47 5, 464
845 70, 710
2,017 17, 389
z 3, 769
= 471
“ 108, 931
2, 897 17, 634
a 1,680
4 3, 668
1,312 11, 401
- 24
z 29
INDICATES THAT FISHING OCCURRED REGARDLESS OF THE AMOUNT OF TIME FISHED DURING A DAY.
1S BASED ON DAYS OF OPERATION AS
228 GREAT LAKES FISHERIES
SUMMARY OF U. S. OPERATING UNITS AND FISHING EFFORT, BY STATES, 1963
loom. al a eT | TOTAL, NEW | PENNSYL- WIS- | MINNE- | EXCLUSIVE \TEM TGR AVANTE OHIO | MICHIGAN] INDIANA | ILLINOIS! coysin | Sota lor DUPLI-
CATION
NUMBER | NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
FISHERMEN; . ON VESSELS:
REGUEAR) ct ee) 0) Tele ew) ss - 12 18 69 = 3 78 ES) 183 PART=TIME. « « « «© © © © @ « 13 12 87 232 - - 101 6 431 CASUAL oe « oe ce ww 0 4 12 53 142 - 4 84 5 280 ON BOATS AND SHORE: MACULAR A 6 DO On oO 6 6 - = 3} 15 - 3 3 16 42 PART-TIME. « 2 6 © «© © « @ © = 4 129 208 - - 70 127 538 CASUAL « « « ew ew we ww We 8 252 620 2 - 203 73 1,230 TOTAL FISHERMEN, «2... 48 544 1, 286 2 10 539 230 2, 704
MOTAL VESSEES\ 5 sas
Sa
1
2
2
5 as
TOTAL GROSS TONNAGE... « 103 212 855| 3,834 = 83 7, 132
——
———}
VESSELS, MOTOR:
REGUUARS dn Greate ements, os 6 23 = 1 26 61
PART=MIMEs) on ssw cle emis en - 49 206
GASUNE asec efokoes, ONS a0 22 69 = 2 38 129 3
a SS SS SS SS SS BOATS: MOTOR: AULA. Gp ooo Go a0 - 1 5 - 1 1 7 15 PARTSIIMES, a) 3) Go ail's apie t,o N= 2 45 101 = = 34 63 a GONE obo G4 ooo 0 oo 41 7 184 475 2 - 120 67 896 TOTAL MOTOR BOATS. ... 41° 9 230 581 2 1 155 137 1,156 SS eS eS Se ea OTHER: REGUEAR = ratveil al eatet isi wilmiitnite 1 - - - 1 PARISIMES Gon Go OO oo - 20 1 - - - - 21 GAN 695.55 6 & on oO OO 3 - 21 35 - - 14 - ws TTAB VORFERABATS tojc-4 ob | ieee Osea nee | ae : 14 |_ =e [SSS —EESLS=E_-_ SS aaa a aa ee DAYS OPERATED: F | SHERMEN: ON WESSELS 5 po go oa 6 oO ol) pees 3,760} 13,464] 40,814 - 596 | 28,806 1,541 | 90,674 ON BOATS AND SHORE... ..]| 1,335 408] 18,323] 31,492 51 582 | 11,086 | 17,037 | 80,314 TOTAL FISHERMEN DAYS. . . .| 3,028 4,168] 31,787| 72,306 51 1,178 | 39,892 | 18,578 |170,988 SSSS=_ OOONDPE!_ LLL! H$WPaaESSaSEINONS. OE EEE EE CRAFT: VESSELS Sissel coieciicm chasis! rons 769 1,542 5,388 | 18,247 - 203 38,373 BOATS, MOTOR <3. os « 728 240 7,714) 18,577 51 194 43, 356 TOTAL CRAFT DAYS. . ....| 1,497 1,782] 13,102] 36,824 51 397 81,729 [Se SS ee ee FISHING EFFORT: LIFTS: POUNDENESTS! ro) “uesweieem cute) epee - - - 3,671 = = 5,464 WAP NESS 66.6.5 66 0 0 5) Shoes 42] 50,301] 18,176 - - 70,710 FYKE AND HOOP NETS. .... 968 - 151 1,063 - = 17, 389 LIFTS PER 1,000 LINEAR YARDS: HAULSEINES Sears. yelcriet el towne 4 - Spit 551 - = 3,769 GILL NETS: 1-1/4 - 2 INCH MESH... . 1 - - 327 - - 471 2 1/8 - 37/8 INCH MESH. .| 1,846 6,742 4,080] 58,886 i) 1,080 108, 931 40— 7 INCHIMESH sia ieitennl |ieelaiae 252 1,052 9,739 - - 17,634 7-1/8 - 14 INCH MESH... 44 - 12 1,443 - ~ 1,680 LIFT PER 1,000 HOOKS, BINESS SEONG ORYSEMons sie es - - 1,743 1,925 = > 3, 668 HOURSMTRAWEEDS clap cnc) ate tel - 839 - 2,014 - = 11,401 DAYS FISHED: DOUNESS HAND) ty i: ep elce i te) < - - - 24. 24 PPRINE TS ten relieliten reibelcattaris ire - - 29 - 29
mW DOES NOT INCLUDE 4 VESSELS OPERATED IN LAKE WINNEBAGO, SEE NOTE ON PAGE 327
GREAT LAKES FISHERIES
SUMMARY OF U.S. OPERATING UNITS AND FISHING EFFORT, BY STATES AND LAKES, 1963
ITEM
a ,
FISHERMEN: ON VESSELS; REGULAR. « « » © » » © © « PART-TIME. « © « © © «© «@ ©
CASUAL . « » +» 2 «+ « © @ ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGULAR. . « «© « » © « © »
PART-TIME. 2 2 » «© oe © = CASUAL . . «© = « © © «© © «
MOMAL FISHERMEN. ... .
VESSELS, MOTOR: REGULAR. «© «© © s+ + + + e+ «= © PART-TIME. . « « 2 « es @ © CASUAL . « + « © ©» «© 0 @ @
TOWNE WESSELS 6 6 56550
TOTAL GROSS TONNAGE . .
BOATS:
MOTOR: REGULUS 6 56 0 00 56 0 90 PART=TIME, 2 « «© © © 0 « «
CASUAL . - © ws» © w © ©
TOTAL MOTOR BOATS... .
OTHER: REGULAR. « « « « » «© = « PART-TIME. - © « «© 2» «© « © CASUINE 6066060600000 8
TOTAL OTHER BOATS ....
DAYS OPERATED: FISHERMEN: OX) WESSELS oo 50 900.0 ON BOATS AND SHORE... .«
TOTAL FISHERMEN DAYS. .
CRAFT: WESSELS 5 op oo oo oO BONS, MOOR 5 56 5 56565 6
TOTAL CRAFT DAYS. ..
FISHING EFFORT:
LIFTS: POUND NETS... S MRAP NETS. . «2 + - « «© « FYKE AND HOOP NETS... . LIFTS PER 1,000 LINEAR YARDS WL SEINESG 556 5656060
GILL NETS: 1-1/4 - 2 INCH MESH. < 2-1/8 - 3-7/8 INCH MESH. 4-7 INCH MESH. .... 7-1/8 - 14 |NCH MESH . LIFTS PER 1,000 HOOKS, LINES, LONG OR SET .
HOURS TRAWLED. .. .
DAYS FISHED: LINES, HAND. . . «1... - DIP NEW 6656000600
NEW YORK LAKE LAKE ONTARIO ERIE NUMBER NUMBER 3 10
PENN- SYLVANIA
OHIO
LAKE ERIE
NUMBER
LAKE ERIE
NUMBER
329 MICHIGAN LAKE LAKE LAKE LAKE ERIE HURON MICHIGAN | SUPERIOR NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER 7 6 24 39 6 72 86 72 8 70 58 30
2 1 1 3 2 47 30 22 16 134 193 132
465 1,228 1,240 95 1,705 s23)
155 614
633 95
4 = 1 = 317 1,529 487 651 15 29
x _| p
13, 464 728 9,922 | 14,187 | 15,977 18, 323 918 | 12,694 9,486 8, 394 31,787 1,646 | 22,616 | 23,673 | 24,371 5,388 364 4,786 6,375 6,722 7,714 438 7,147 5,903 5,089
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
279 270 1 1 23 147 157 7 17,871 22,323 | 18,692
77 o14 3, 875 4,943 © 1,390 53 -
1 1,894 30 24 Z 2,014
o 24 -
330
GREAT LAKES FISHERIES
SUMMARY OF U. S. OPERATING UNITS AND FISHING EFFORT, BY STATES AND LAKES, 1963
1 TEM
INDIANA
LAKE MICHIGAN
ILLINOIS
LAKE
MICHIGAN
FISHERMEN:
ON VESSELS: REGULARe « «eo we ee ee PART-TIME. « «6 « « © © @ « CASUAL . « « Ce: ce Os (0
ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGULAR. « 2 « «© «© ew @ os PART-TIME. « « «© oe we © @ CASUATS Tom slits! ie) reine) linii(s) (ef ce
TOTAL FISHERMEN. ... .
VESSELS, MOTOR:
REGUEARCONs mere! will en tothei loins PART=TIME, « « « © « © we © CASUAL « « « oe «© © © 2
TOTAL VESSELS .. 2 « « «
TOTAL GROSS TONNAGE. . .
BOATS: MOTOR: REGULAR. © 2 « «© eo we 2 PART=TIME. . « « « « « CASUAL « 2 2 eo ew © we
TOTAL MOTOR BOATS...
(Onielks (SWNES G6 56 6 6
TOTAL OTHER BOATS. .
DAYS OPERATED: FISHERMEN: ON VESSELS... ob oO 6 ON BOATS AND SHORE fevuiey tel (s:
TOTAL FISHERMEN DAYS. . .
CRAFT: VESSELS, . . BOATS, MOTOR
TOTAL CRAFT DAYS.
FISHING EFFORT: LIFTS: POUND NETS . TRAP NETS. . . ' FYKE AND HOOP NETS . LIFTS PER 1,000 LINEAR YARDS: HAUL SEINES. pe hod GILL NETS: 1-1/4 - 2 INCH MESH, : 1-1/8 - 3-7/8 INCH MESH. 4 - 7 INCH MESH, bare 7-1/8 - 14 INCH MESH. . LIFTS PER 1,000 HOOKS, HOURS URAWEED: (anisen) sy sake int s
NUMBER
NUMBER
LAKE MICHIGAN
NUMBER
Continued
WISCONSIN
LAKE SUPER | OR
NUMBER
MINNESOTA
LAKE OF THE woos, NAMAKAN
LAKE, AND
RAINY LAKE
NUMBER
LAKE SUPERIOR
NUMBER
BLUE PIKE . OWIFIINS 6 6S BUFFALOFISH . BULLHEADS . . BURBOT .
GARNPo oo 0 0 CATFISH . CISCO 5 56 6 6 CARPE 6 a! EELS, COMMON, GARFISH .. . GIZZARD SHAD. GOLDF1SH.
SPECIES
MOONEYE OR GOLDEYE. PIKE OR PICKEREL.
QUILLBACK . ROCK BASS . SAUGER. . . SHEEPSHEAD . SMELT . . STURGEON . SUCKERS .
_ SUNFISH . . WHITE BASS.
WHITEFISH, COMMON .
WHITE PERCH . YELLOW PERCH. YELLOW PIKE
TOTAL.
SPECIES
ALEWIVES, BOWFIN. ... BUFFALOFISH . BULLHEADS . BURBOT .
OMPs 50 6 0 0 6 GANPISs 5 5 5 6 CHUBS . fl CRARPIIE 6. GI ZZARD SHAD. LAKE HERRING. LAKE TROUT.
PIKE OR PICKEREL.
QUILLBACK . ROCK BASS . SAUGER. . . SHEEPSHEAD. SMELT . 0 0 STURGEON. . . SUCKERS . . WHITE BASS. WHITEFISH: COMMON . MENOMINEE .
YELLOW PERCH. YELLOW PIKE .
TOTAL.
SEE FOOTNOTE AT
END OF TABLE.
GREAT LAKES FISHERIES
CATCH BY STATES, 1963
POUNDS
POUNDS
1, 580, 100 1, 400
13, 900 10, 500
3, 300
2, 506, 600 212, 500 4, 890, 600 2, 300
200
6, 195, 500
712, 100 29, 700
1,672, 400 308, 500
NEW YORK
MICHIGAN
PENNSYLVAN! A
POUNDS
(1)
100
12, 397 28 1, 800 1,105 100 518 300
100
6, 000 5, 500
1,062, 400 24, 300
INDIANA
700
4, 523, 500 575, 200
ILLINO
331
131,722 345
351, 880 201, 325
1, 150, 700
1S
VALUE $25, 893
POUNDS
(1}
=
$2
373, 692 6,912
185, 951 122, 853
(CONT! NUED ON NEXT PAGE)
POUNDS
(1)
24, 300
332
CATCH BY STATES, 1963 - Continued
SPECIES
ALEWIVES. BLUE PIKE BOWFIN. . . . BUFFALOFISH . BULLHEADS BURBOT . CARP. . CATFISH CHUBS . CISCO . CRAPPIE EELS, COMMON. GARFISH .. . GIZZARD SHAD. GOLDFISH. . . LAKE HERRING. LAKE TROUT. ... . MOONEYE OR GOLDEYE. PIKE OR PICKEREL. QUILLBACK . ROCK BASS . SAUGER . SCULPIN . . SHEEPSHEAD. SMELT . . STURGEON. SUCKERS SUNF| SH TULLIBEE. WHITE BASS. WHITEF!SH COMMON. . MENOM INEE WHITE PERCH . YELLOW PERCH, YELLOW PIKE
TOTALS ets)
GREAT LAKES FISHERIES
POUNDS 3,818, 300
100
41,600 10, 100
1, 250, 600 1,600
5, 952, 300
()
128, 400 3; 200
3, 573, 900 4, 400
1/ LESS THAN 50 POUNDS OR 50 CENTS.
CATCH BY LAKES AND STATES, 1963
SPECIES
WISCONSIN
LAKE ONTARIO
POUNDS
2 = = We 4,985 12, 400 496 384, 700 37,520 - 442 - 653, 128 155, 600
49, 152 1, 323, 200 23, 479 = = 100 4,752 84, 600 2 100 84, 400 66 = 5 z 673, 500 276, 200 2, 057, 700
63, 286 21, 700 484 300 393, 147 19, 700 1,774 241, 700
16, 916, 200 1, 331,830 5, 336, 500 254,553 59, 006, 500 -
MINNESOTA
LAKE ER'E
TOTAL
POUNDS 5, 398, 400
11,022, 800
6, 400
3, 400
18, 700 (1)
4, 900
172, 400
8, 477, 000
127, 200
800
140, 100
4,800
15, 900
84, 700
3, 300
4, 151, 900
3,015, 500
5, 100
1, 372, 700
8, 800
2,057, 700
1,174, 000
900, 200 33, 800 5, 700 11, 274, 600 1, 263, 900
$102,
152,
459, 7,
1,069, 416,
5, 288, 743
VALUE
259
079
279 410 398 820 262
PENNSYLVANIA
POUNDS VALUE
BLUE PIKE
BOWFIN. . . BULLHEADS . BURBOT.
CARP. . .
CATFISH .
CIsco .
CRAPPI tegen ns EELS, COMMON. GAREISH yeiten tena PIKE OR PICKEREL. ROCK BASS , . SAUGER. . . SHEEPSHEAD.
SMELT . . STURGEON.
SUCKERS .
SUNFISH .
SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF TABLE.
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
CATCH
SPECIES
WAILINE ISVNSISSS SG nb 6 of 06 WHITEFISH, COMMON ..... WHITE PERCH . YELLOW PERCH. YELLOW PIKE .
SPECIES
BILWE IPIINE 6 5 5 5 0 BUBRARORISH enti uel tet « SULIURIEADISS 5 615 0 6 6 oO BURBOT. 6 0 9 G10 CARP. .
CATFISH
CISCO 5 6 6.6
GI ZZARD SHAD.
COLORS « 6 5 6 0 MOONEYE OR GOLDEYE.
PIKE OR PICKEREL.
QUI LLBACK
ROCK BASS , . By saa: s SAUCER. 5 56 9 56 6 5 0 0 SHEEPSHEAD. 6 SMELT . .
STURGEON .
SUCKERS . .
WHITE BASS. ... . WHITEFISH, COMMON . . WAEILILOW (PENCIIG o 5 6 0 YELLOW PIKE. .
TOTAL.
SPECIES
ALEWIVES, BOWFIN. .. . BULLHEADS BURBOT . CARP. . . CATFISH . CHUBS . . CRARPIE 2 2. GIZZARD SHAD. LAKE HERRING. UAWE, WROWTS 5 a 5 PIKE OR PICKEREL. QWINLIMEINESS 5 5 5 og 6 0 o RON BASS 5 5 6 6 a 4 0 SAUGER. . . SHEEPSHEAD. ao G6 SMELT 5 0 56 6 6 6.0 0 0 STUINEIEON, 5°o po 6.00 0 SUCKERS 5 oo 6 9 5 5 6 WHJTE BASS. WHITEF| SH:
COMMON. . . .
MENOMINEE . . . YELLOW PERCH. . . YELLOW PIKE . .
TOTAL.
SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF TABLE.
GREAT LAKES FISHERIES
2, 500
107, 300 34, 347
5, 206, 400
24, 300
333 BY LAKES AND STATES, 1963 - Continued aH (i LAKE ONTARIO LAKE ERIE — NEW YORK NEW YORK PENNSYLVAN| A POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE 4, 000 $643 7, 300 $1, 027 6, 000 $681 31,700 13, 280 100 22 5, 500 3, 218 5, 700 398 - = - - 52, 500 4, 204 146, 000 13, 139 1, 062, 400 85, 255
6, 256
1,411, 800 105, 088 LAKE ERIE - CONTINUED OHIO MICHIGAN TOTAL
POUNDS VALUE POUNDS | VALUE Ie POUNDS VALUE 200 $92 - - 200 $120 50, 400 6, 046 13, 900 $1, 390 64, 300 7, 436 120, 900 13, 298 3, 600 489 124, 600 13,791 100 3 (1) (1) 1, 900 45 2, 504, 200 92, 655 833, 200 63, 512 3, 337, 700 156, 194 1,049, 100 251, 793 40, 500 10, 987 1,090, 300 262, 944 500 192 = = 1, 400 558 4, 700 142 = = 4, 700 142 172, 400 5,172 - - 172, 400 5,172 700 14 - = 700 14 = - 100 7 100 7 1, 000 29 = - 1,000 29 - - (1) (1) (1) 1 100 21 - - 100 21 4, 044, 800 80, 894 71, 300 1,997 4, 126, 300 83, 224 300 37 - - 306, 500 9,421 200 212 100 48 700 634 161, 000 4,828 61, 900 1, 300 224, 400 6, 166 1,013, 200 131, 722 126, 100 14, 883 1, 152, 600 148, 313 700 345 - - 6, 300 3, 585 4, 523, 500 361,880 89, 700 6, 996 5,821, 600 467, 270 575, 200 201, 325 93, 100 32, 379 799, 900 274, 307
POUNDS
1, 900
1, 400
5, 800 (1)
1,646, 800
172, 000
1, 974, 600
2, 300
200
16, 600 (1)
22, 300
112, 800
5, 900 507, 100 158, 400
MICHIGAN
14, 223, 200 1,150, 700 1, 333, 500
LAKE HURON
133, 988
17, 237, 700
LAKE
MICHIGAN |
MICHIGAN
ANA
VALUE POUNDS POUNDS (1) 46 - o = 732 1, 100 59 = 2 (1) (1) - 79, 652 26, 600 795 2 45, 428 (1) (1) - 420, 583 2, 329, 200 384, 302 = 565 = = = 5 = = S 2,919 23, 600 1,769 2 2 26, 000 13, 276 2 4,675 6, 400 962 > 103 = S = 1,764 1 (i - 14 1 1 2 763 - = - 640 926, 500 29, 235 = 778 3, 100 2, 820 = 24, 433 76, 700 3, 069 (1)
3, 096 S - - 63, 164 242, 700 128,661 = 1, 926 11,600 3, 256 =
1,074, 200 112, 794 5, 700 56, 400 23, 692 =
6, 382, 200 730, 544. 5, 700
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
1,
439, 394
334
GREAT LAKES FISHERIES
CATCH BY LAKES AND STATES, 1963 - Continued
SPECIES
ALEWIVES. BOWFIN. . . BULLHEADS . BURBOT . CARP. CATFISH . CHUBS a LAKE HERRING. LAKE TROUT... . PIKE OR PICKEREL, ROCK BASS . SAUGER. . SCULPIN . SHEEPSHEAD. SMELT . . STURGEON. SUCKERS . . WHITE BASS. WHITEFISH: COMMON... MENOMINEE . YELLOW PERCH. YELLOW PIKE
TOTAL.
SPECIES
ALEWIVES, BULLHEADS . BURBOT. CHUBS . . CRAPPIE euiystokn LAKE HERRING. . . . LAKE TROUT. PIKE OR PICKEREL. ROCK BASS . SAUGER, SMELT . . STURGEON. SUCKERS . WHITEFISH: COMMON. . MENOMINEE YELLOW PERCH. YELLOW PIKE .
TOTAL.
SPECIES
ALEWIVES. . BLUE PIKE . BOWEN <i) BUFFALOFISH . BULLHEADS BURBOT.
CARP. . CATFISH CHUBS .
cisco . CRAPPIE . . EELS, COMMON.
SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF TABLE.
1 LLINOIS
POUNDS
3,818, 300 100 41, 500
POUNDS
234, 600
222, 400 200
42, 200
1, 800 3, 573, 600 4, 200
POUNDS
100 $1 = 100
3, 300
586, 800 155, 600
- 1 6,155, 300 | 338,542 eica
61, 800 42,185 39, 000 - 100 16 400 300 14 = 100 6 - 200, 100 14, 203 619, 000 (1) 25 - 24,900 1,169 28, 100 356, 600 181,867 86, 200 12, 200 1, 730 1, 400 1,400 237 300 600 261
7,403,600) 673,355
38, 900
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
WISCONSIN
1, 323, 200
LAKE OF THE WOODS NAMAKAN LAKE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE Pi
POUNDS
5, 396, 400 100 42,600 3,600 1, 277, 200 1,600 7, 459, 900 40, 800 26, 400 32, 500
1
1 3, 300 200 1, 203, 400 3, 100 299, 100 200
284, 900
13, 400 4,872, 000 60, 600
OUNDS | 5,398,400 $102, 259
1,870, 833
POUNDS VALUE 100 $1 100 10 9, 800 475 1,588, 300} 212,932 = (1) (1) 85,300] 8,419,600] 470,966 = 100,800] 65, 396 500 68 300 14 100 6 1,492,600] 33, 393 (1 25 53, 200 2,013 442,800] 223, 261 14, 500 1,824 1,700 288 800 355
TOTAL, ALL LAKES
VALUE
200 | 130
2, 800 74
64, 300 7,437
- 229, 800 32,763 $454] 400, 800 6,852 - 6,297,900} 275,246 - 1,266,000} 310,234 - 11,022, 800 !1, 569,422 - 6, 400 | 1,602 - 3, 400 781 = 18, 700 4, 669
GREAT LAKES FISHERIES 435
CATCH BY LAKES AND STATES, 1963 - Continued
H R LAKE OF E WOODS NAMAKAN LAKE RAINY LAKE TOTAL, SPECIES ALL LAKES MINNESOTA MINNESOTA MINNESOTA ee Sy ue POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE
GARHISHMes. © 3 se A os aS - o o = E 1) () ENIZZARDESHADE 5 5 )5 305 noe - = 7 = S 4 4, 900 $147 GQOLDFISis 5 9 00.0000 6 - - - - = 2 172, 400 5,172 LAE IREINRIINGG 6 6 60 9 ovo - - - = ! © 5 8, 477, 000 477,718 WARERROUM) hos ek es wl - - = Ss 3 2 127,200' 78,942 MOONEYE OR GOLDEYE. .... 100 $1 - ° 5 = 800 15 PIKE OR PICKEREL. ..... 74, 300 4, 600 = = 10, 300 $600 140, 100 15, 622 GUNENEACK RE tse 100 (1) 5 7 oS o 4, 800 | 132 ROGKMBASS! ts se aw als - - = o = =) 15, 900 2, 223 SAUCER, ‘Galb usd Mod Sa OnAERoemeled 84, 400 10, 000 = o (1) 1 84, 700 10,045 SCUMPIINIG GS on a koa we - - - = 2 - 3, 300 66 SMBERSHEAD: 2 4 0s ss se - - = + 2 5 4, 151, 900 83, 993 SWELT 5 ol cata Ge eeiomeol oanemerane - - - = - o 3, 015, 500 86, 740 BIURGEONEW Rh att es - - - = : = 5, 100 4,624 SUCKERS a GlnpuRCNcIAmees Soames 248, 400 2, 500 4, 800 $73 22, 800 344]! 1,372, 700 45,126 SUNF 150)! 0-5 Gr an Dm mOnOneEn - - - = = = 8, 800 1, 140 WWILILIBIEES 6 6 6 o 6 6 0 0 6 |) OEE Ilolo) 60, 000 4, 000 46 23, 900 275) 2,057, 700 60,321 MHIMEMEASS © 6 le se © - - - = = S 1,174,000] 152,079 WHITEFISH: a
COMMONER yas) syoet ss se (1) (1) 9, 600 2, 436 12, 100 3, 000 900,200} 459,279
MENOMINEE S29. 2. Se 2 e - - - - = = 33, 800 7, 410 WHIMEIPERCH 3 sc 3 es - - - - - - 5, 700 398 MEREOWNBERCHIS 2 5. 5. . 19, 500 1, 500 = = 200 20111, 274, 600 |1, 069, 820 WEOUOWNPRIKE S550. 2 ae 224, 900 44,000 16, 800 4,842] 1,263,900] 416, 262
OMA ys; i 3,036,100 } 129,100 125, 000 9,536 59, 006, 500 |5, 288, 743
1/ LESS THAN 50 POUNDS OR SO CENTS.
GREAT LAKES TUG
774-757 O-65—22
396 GREAT LAKES FISHERIES
MANUFACTURED FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1963
NEW YORK PENNSYLVANIA
QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY QUANTITY VALUE
GHUBS pe SMOKED emsemiem si Gitementen «1 niewte POUNDS {7} - (1) (1) CISCO, SMOKED. . . Waste DO 1 = = = COD FILLETS, BREADED, FROZEN .. . DO - - {3} {7} EELS, SMOKED... . Seicu oun DO {1 - 1 1 HALIBUT, STEAKS, EROZEND ae eo DO 1 = = = HERRING, LAKE:
FILLETS, FRESH AND FROZEN. ... . DO 1 SMOKED wih sees ice Che ein herent ieee pO 1 HERRING, SEA, SALTED AND PICKLED . . DO 1 LAKE TROUT, FILLETS, FRESH AND
FROZEN. . . ot, DO (1) (1) = (1) PIKE OR PICKEREL FILLETS, FRESH
ORMEROZEN Mom tec) Wnies Gach celle @ 00 DO - - (1) = SAENERISH A SMOKED aS Sn ae DO (1) (1) - (1) SALMON:
STEAKS; (RROZEN: te} ova) cs eset ie DO 1 1 - 3 SMOKED... aye DO 1 1 - (1) (1) SAUGER FILLETS, FRESH AND FROZEN . . DO 1 1 - 412,300| $362,506
SNAPPER, RED, FILLETS, FRESH OR FROZEN. . . SO oot DO - - - - (1) (1) SWORDFISH, STEAKS, FROZEN . . DO 1 1 - - WHITE BASS FILLETS, FRESH AND FROZEN bo {3} {"} (1) 57,825 WHI TEF |SHs FILLETS, FRESH AND FROZEN... . DO 1 1 = 63,174 SMOKED sc eepiins o S ime en pee DO 1 1 {1} (1) WRF Gs QMO Gascon a ou 5 © DO 1 1 1 - YELLOW PERCH FILLETS: FRESHUANDEEROZEN) of.) net iteen iene (oye) 110,170 | $44,763 125,000 | $62,270] 1,399,700 570, 235 BREADED, FROZEN. . . SHG DO - - - (1) (1) YELLOW PIKE, FILLETS, FRESH AND FROZEN. . . . got es a? x GAT 00 104, 600 80,790 (1) 309 , 850 269, 645 SHR IMP: COOKED, FRESH AND FROZEN. .... DO {1} iM - - (1) (1) BREADED, FROZEN). 2.56 cae oy eee ive) 1 1 = = = = OYSTERS, BREADED, FROZEN. ..... DO = - = = (1) (1) SCALLOPS, BREADED, FROZEN .... . iole) (1) (1) = = = UNCLASSIFIED: FROZEN, PACKAGED STICKS AND ROTO SSS Glome, once pe aad bo DO - - - (2) i GANNEDIelmicr be, fea ci eee es aur a SITANDARD i CASES (2) MISCEVWANEOQUS: «oc: ee wuts sue - f TOTAL
ANCHOVY PASTE, CANNED. ..... . . STANDARD CASES =
BUTMERBIISH, SMOKED: .. + = 2... 6 one POUNDS (1) CARPs SMOKED 2 soca ss DO - HUBS, “SMOKED. . 3 0 eee) ome DO H F 1,279,400 EERSS, SMOKEDI vc oc. a ve REE Moe DO = } - (1) HERRING, LAKE:
FILLETS, FRESH AND FROZEN. ... . DO 39, 150 10, 288
SATDED eer isp Ye ue lerue ete eee DO 1 1
SMOKED . . ee DO 1 1 - HERRING SEA, SALTED AND PICKLED. . . DO 1 1 6, 353, 101 LAKE TROUT;
FILLETS, FRESH AND FROZEN. ... . DO 21,000 16,960 (1) SMOKED sa pocuon cat cotinine cac DO 53, 000 35, 900 17, 600 MACKEREL, SALTED. . . ies De) = = OCEAN PERCH, BREADED, FROZEN... . DO - s
PIKE OR PICKEREL, FILLETS FRESH OR
FROZEN. . . ec eniones to DO (1) (1) SABLERISH) SMOKED; | 7 5 5400. DO 159,000 85,500 SALMON, SMOKED . . . ; DO 327,000 290, 200 SAUGER, FILLETS, FRESH AND FROZEN. . DO 200, 000 141,500 SNAPPER, RED, FILLETS, FRESH OR
FROZEN. .. . ee DO - - STURGEON . . oe DO (1) (1) WHITE BASS, FILLETS, FRESH OR”
BROZENSU Sica sc of MRD OC oye) (1) (1) WHITEFISH:
FILLETS, FRESH AND FROZEN. ... . DO 109, 089 67,416
SMOKED) = 4. = = Oe ie DO 133,000 73,400
SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF TABLE. (CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
QUANTITY
ILLINOIS
(1)
$669, 120
GREAT LAKES FISHERIES
MANUFACTURED FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1963
337
Continued
M—<Z_-Giaicc <i... ee
ITEM
YELLOW PERCH FILLETS:
RIRESHVAND GROZEN. 2 2. 2. . . POUNDS BREADEDERROZEN I mrejitclitelitell ts) DO YELLOW PIKE, FILLETS: FRESH) AND FROZEN. . 2... . DO BINE/\D)=D), (FROIN 6 56 6 6 6 Oo OG DO SHRIMP, BREADED, FROZEN 00-0 0 DO OYSTERS, BREADED, FROZEN. 0 p04 DO SCALLOPS, BREADED, FROZEN og o oo DO UNCLASS1F 1 ED: FROZEN, PACKAGED STICKS AND RORTMICNS: 9 6.5 6 605 60 00 DO CANNED) Werte) is! is) (ele) sl 1 ») 6) © © STANDARD CASES
MISCELLANEOUS... .
TOTAL
MICHIGAN QUANTITY VALUE 1, 328, 720 $510,872 (1) (1) 544, 330 393, 892 2 (2)
3,900, 358
WISCONSIN OO
QUANTITY 1,193,055
(1) 71,000 (1)
17, 650 31,000
(1) 58, 700 55, 000 10, 000 85,870
(1) 65, 720
1, 107,000 25, 240
554,400
VALUE $506, 516
(1) 19, 850 (1)
18, 370 23, 325
(1) 36 , 060 46, 800
8,400
64,017
(1)
35, 104. 475, 300 26, 373
228, 635 1,462, 740
2,951,490
ILLINOIS QUANTITY VALUE 66,963 $42,590 141, 264. 112,058 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 (2) 682, 832
MINNESOTA
QUANTITY
Q) Gi)
ou 00
$99,095
99,095
Cres; SMW) 5 G6 66 560 OO 6 POUNDS HERRING, LAKE: SANLWEDS 5 6 66 0 0 OD OD DNOND DO SMOKED. . = . 0 6 a6_0 0 DO HERRING, SEA, SALTED AND PICKLED . DO LAKE TROUT: FILLETS, FRESH AND FROZEN . . DO SMOKED. . . 5 5 DO PIKE OR PICKEREL FILLETS, FRESH OR FROZEN. .. 6.9 6-0 O O70 6 DO SABLEF ISH, SMOKED 000066 46 DO SALMON, SMOKED. . DO SAUGER FILLETS, FRESH AND FROZEN. ip}e) WHITEFISH: FILLETS, FRESH AND FROZEN . . DO GANNED CAVIAR 2. = 2 «© « 6 © « STANDARD CASES SMOKED. . . POUNDS YELLOW PERCH, FILLETS, FRESH AND FROZEN. . . - DO YELLOW PIKE, FILLETS, FRESH AND) FAROWEN «5 56 5 0% a go © DO UNCLASSIFIED: FROZEN, PACKAGED STICKS AND PORTNONS 5 465666000000 DO MISCELIUNNEOWS 59595 56 65 55 oO = TOW 56 6 5 65 OO 2 WV INCLUDED WITH UNCLASSIFIED ITEMS. 2/ INCLUDED WITH MISCELLANEOUS.
NOTE: --SOME OF THE ABOVE PRODUCTS MAY HAVE BEEN MANUFACTURED FROM RAW PRODUCTS FOREIGN COUNTRY, THEREFORE, THEY CANNOT BE CORRELATED DIRECTLY WITH THE CATCt ARE SHOWN
IN AN INTERMEDIATE OR MORE ADVANCED STAGE OR PROCESSING.
WITHIN THE STATE.
IMPORTED FROM ANOTHER STATE OR CERTAIN ITEMS
WHOLESALING AND MANUFACTURING, 1963
ITEM
NUMBER
WHOLESALING AND MANUFACTURING: ESTABLISHMENTS . 5 PERSONS ENGAGED:
AVERAGE FOR SEASON .
AVERAGE FOR YEAR .
28
MICHIGAN
NUMBER WHOLESALING AND MANUFACTURING:
ESTABLISHMENTS ..... : 66 PERSONS ENGAGED: AVERAGE FOR SEASON... . 716. AVERAGE FOR YEAR . 471
0000
PENN- SYLVANIA
NUMBER 6
30 20
MINNESOTA
NUMBER
OH! 0 NUMBER
53
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
NUMBER NUMBER 7, at 21 914
12
Wi
NUMBER
SCONSIN
NUMBER
47 262
3,177 2,105
338 GREAT LAKES FISHERIES
SUMMARY OF MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS, 1963
(VALUE IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
FRESH AND FROZEN PACKAGED: NOT BREADED, FISH AND SHELLFISH
F]LLETS, STEAKS AND PORTJONS. . . 1,000 POUNDS
BREADED Kiioatat na lataiit> acinar lst liaiite Hallie DO CNS Bho ono a oefo'cd oslo treo Mt. O STANDARD CASES (CIES Sy cm Oost to Be oo ea DO 1,000 POUNDS TROWNG. on S ec Gop oo of 5S Ao -
QUANTI TY
VALUE OF MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS, BY STATES, 1963
THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS
STATE
NEWRY ORKii cum ame-wccys lu MMe maciinr) nvialss "ovate lite ENNEMAAWAMIES 9 Gg 5p a 6 6 oO 8 oO nM 5 hed 0 & pmo oop oo Oo bo MICHIGAN ILLINOIS MUSES eMS 5 5 of fo 4d o 5 4 oo MISSIN G Ss oon ob 8G ao
VALUE
GREAT LAKES FISHERIES
339
LAKE ONTARIO - OPERATING UNITS AND FISHING EFFORT BY GEAR, 1963
1TEM
F] SHERMEN: ON VESSELS:
PARTSIIME oo 6 60.6 66 6 : CASUNLG 9 0.6.6.6 9900
CNSUAL 6 6 6 6 010 0.9 0 0 TOTAL FISHERMEN... .
VESSELS, MOTOR:
PART=TIMIE 59 0 5 0 BO 0 0 OO CASUAL: 2-0 0 6 0 0 0 6 0 0
TOTAL GROSS TONNAGE . .
BOA
OTHER, CASUAL, TOTAL. ...
DAYS OPERATED: FISHERMEN;
ON) WESSELS, 6 59 6 0000 ON BOATS AND SHORE. .. .
TOTAL FISHERMEN DAYS. .
CRAFT:
WESSIEES 6 6 6 6 0 0 do 6
TOTAL CRAFT DAYS... .
FISHING EFFORT:
ILI PTS: 5. on 6. Soe Galera
SEE NOTE ON PAGE 327.
TS: MOTOR, CASUAL, TOTAL. .. .«
HAUL SEINES, COMMON
NUMBER
GILL NETS
NUMBER
LAKE ERIE : OPERATING UNITS AND FISHING EFFORT BY GEAR, 1963
HAUL OTTER
ITEM
F] SHERMEN: ON VESSELS;
IECUWILAR 5 59 6 9 oo oO
CASUAL 9 o 9 60 9 a 0 0
TOTAL FISHERMEN... .
VESSELS, MOTOR:
RIEGEL 56 65 5 6 oo OO PARTSIIME 6 56 566060000 CASUNLs 6 0 oo oo 0
TOTAL GROSS TONNAGE . .
SEINES, COMMON FISH
NUMBER
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
NUMBER
FYKE AND. HOOP NETS
NUMBER
240 GREAT LAKES FISHERIES
LAKE ERIE - OPERATING UNITS AND FISHING
EFFORT BY GEAR, 1963 - Continued ee
HAUL 1 TEM SEINES, HOOP. COMMON NETS NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER BOATS: MOTOR: REGUIEAR:. .wrcaneitcte ts <o)sctaede 1 = = = PARTSnIME «yc: ) cregeedtere we 20 - 2 e CACUIN ES Rae ce lo andeo ao 35 - 12 4 TOTAL MOTOR BOATS... . 56 - 14 OTHER: ACU Go op oO 6 Go 0.0 4 1 = BART= TIME Genes os oe, a el emie 20 - - = (CACUINE Bee en Gedo a po 36 - = = TOTAL OTHER BOATS ..... - - = ss SSS
DAYS OPERATED:
F]SHERMEN: QNMMESSIEES 5 oo Gro ae « 265 532 10,079 = ON BOATS AND SHORE... . . 10, 828 = 904. 114 TOTAL FISHERMEN DAYS. . . 11,093 532 10, 983 114 CRAFT: VESSELS I. evriys cements) 7 53 226 4, 336 =
BOATSs IMOMOR Sas, ar ueuwcu cy roie 2, 748 = 458 74 TOTAL CRAFT DAYS. .... 2, 801 226 4, 794 74 FISHING EFFORT: La Sie ins dion teers ce nercedowre LIFTS PER 1,000 LINEAR WARDS = ucubeasiicescmit Pars HOURS TRAWLED .
GILL NETS as 1TEM 2-1/8 - 3-7/8 4-7 ee INCH INCH MESH MESH NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER F| SHERMEN: ON VESSELS; RIEGUUNR 5 605 0. Guo m0 8 18 - - PEMINIE 5 > 606 5 Oo 34 2 - CASUNES 0.4 6 ta) Bio py © 40 49 - ON BOATS AND SHORE: PARISI coogno 0a da 0 o 10 - - CAMUNES 6 Gy So hp oc 24 35 5 TOTAL FISHERMEN... . . 126 | eg 3 196 5 VESSELS, MOTOR: REGULAR . Croc sty aco: 0 6 - - - - PAMISIUNIS 6 5 bo 0 oO 5 Qeoes 14 1 - - - Gels 6 noo 5 oo Oo a 18 21 - - - gS TOTAL GROSS TONNAGE. . . 521 285 - - = Ss SS BOATS, MOTOR: BART iIgIMES teste) lite obs) colo lous 5 - - 23 - CAQUALS arereua HMo ceo oeot 17 23 2 146 DAYS OPERATED: t F1SHERMEN : ON WESINSS gta A do pec © 7,445 859 - - = ON BOATS AND SHORE. ... . 1,078 675 75 6, 038 32 TOTAL F]SHERMEN DAYS. . . 8, 523. 1,534 75 6, 038 32
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
GREAT LAKES FISHERIES 3a
LAKE ERIE - OPERATING UNITS AND FISHING EFFORT BY GEAR, 1963 - Continued
GILL NETS _| LINES,
LONG OR yates 2-1/8 - 3-7/8 oF 7-1/8 - 14 SET WITH Hes 1 NCH INCH ] NCH HOOKS MESH MESH MESH NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER DAYS OPERATED = CONTINUED: ne CRAFT: WESSELS iia Ge eo eee 2, 903 390 2 = = > BOMS, MOORS o eosuo lo oe 616 420 56 4, 086 29
TOTAL CRAFT DAYS. .... 3,519 810 56 4, 086 29
FISHING EFFORT: LIFTS PER 1,000 LINEAR
VARDSMMGEY nied cc MRP. 12, 351 1,962 41 . e LIFTS PER 1,000 HOOKS... . : Z = 1,744 iE DAVSWRISHED) (cis stele = = z Z 29
SEE NOTE ON PAGE 327. FISHING EFFORT BY GEAR, 1963 FYKE HAUL = POUND TRAP AND | va Saat NETS NETS HOOP NETS NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER FJ SHERMEN: ON VESSELS: PARTSTINIS oo oe dmeonons = = 12 = CASUAINNE Pen sae ss 2 2 40 - ON BOATS AND SHORE: BARS IUIMEs ors sts ce cats a 3 2 12 2 CASUAIDA UNE EE Vos, ais Cena 4 10 68 1 TOTAL F)SHERMEN.... . 44 14 132 13 VESSELS, MOTOR: BARIGIIMEM cpeoce Ais aS - = 6 - CASUA Co, pence eae = 1 20 2 TOAMAVESSELS) ey 4 ne = 1 26 - TOTAL GROSS TONNAGE... - 19 280 fe See Ee BOATS: MOTOR: PARISTIOE Gilet ene Ome 1 1 6 1 CACUAURIM Rh. oo. tors aie 18 5 34 2 see TOTAL MOTOR BOATS... . 19 6 40 10 BSS SS OTHER: Ase abals aus: se ys 3s 1 - - - CSU AIAN e rita hizo er aca oe 18 - - - TOTAL OTHER BOATS... . 19 - - - SSS $$ ———— DAYS OPERATED: F1 SHERMEN: GK) VESSELS, 5.6 600 aera 0 - 28 2,198 = ON BOATS AND SHORE. ... . 918 188 2,978 243 TOTAL F]SHERMEN DAYS. . . 918 216 4, 776 243 CRAFT: VESSEUST Mame chia at ay ets = 14 1,099 = BOATS, NOMIRG 6 60005000 349 94 1, 278 173 TOVAENCRARTNDAYS= ei) ce 349 108 2, 377 173
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
ae GREAT LAKES FISHERIES
LAKE HURON - OPERATING UNITS AND
FISHING EFFORT BY GEAR, 1963
ITEM
FISH]NG EFFORT: SUIS 5 OG Ono by Oded LJFTS PER 1,000 LJNEAR YARDS. CIOS WO
ITEM
FI] SHERMEN : ON VESSELS; REGULAR . PART=TIME CASUALS ita iment ON BOATS AND SHORE; REGULAR . . PART=T]ME CASUAL.
TOTAL FISHERMEN .
VESSELS, MOTOR: REGULAR. . AMENIME 7 co Dab oo CSUN 6 Gen a on oH oO
TOTAL VESSELS
NUMBER
270
INCH MESH
NUMBER
2-1/8 - 3-7/8 INCH MESH
NUMBER
NUMBER
344
GILL NETS
TOTAL GROSS TONNAGE . 949 ———————— ee BOATS, MOTOR: REGULAR . . . = PART-TIME . . 3 CASUAL. ; 45 ‘ TOTAL MOTOR BOATS 48 — DAYS OPERATED: F] SHERMEN:: ON VESSELS. .... : 54 7, 232 ON BOATS AND SHORE. ; = 1,104 TOTAL F]SHERMEN DAYS, 54 8, 336 ees CRAFT: VESSELS) ac 27 3, 441 BOATS, MOTOR. = : 845 TOTAL CRAFT DAYS. 27 4, 286 Lee FISHJNG EFFORT: LIFTS PER 1,000 LINEAR YARDS. 23 17,871
LIFTS PER 1,000 HOURS... ,
SEE NOTE ON PAGE 327,
NUMBER
TRAP NETS
NUMBER
12,185
- Continued
NUMBER
887
55 99:
39
4,510 4,538
14 2, 664
2,678 :
1,894
ITE
COMMON
F | SHERMEN ;
ON VESSELS; REGULAR . . PART=TIME . CASUAL. . .
ON BOATS AND PART-TIME . CASUAL .
TOTAL FIS
VESSELS, MOTOR: REGULAR. . . PART-TIME . . CASUAL. . . .
TOTAL VES:
TOTAL GROSS TONNAGE .
BOATS: MOTOR: PART-TIME . CASUAL. .
TOTAL MOT
OTHER, CASUAL
DAYS OPERATED: FI] SHERMEN: ON VESSELS. ON BOATS AN
LAKE MICHIGAN - OPERATING UNITS AND
M
SHORE:
HERMEN .
SELS .
OR BOATS .
5 OWLS
D SHORE. .
TOTAL FISHERMEN DAYS.
CRAFT : VESSELS . BOATS, MOTO
TOTAL CRA
FISHING EFFORT: LYFIS oo 65 LIFTS PER 1,0
YARDS.
R. FT DAYS.
00 LINEAR”
HOURS TRAWLED
GREAT LAKES FISHERIES
FISHING EFFORT BY GEAR, 1963
HAUL SEINES,
NUMBER
NUMBER
343
NUMBER
FYKE AND
NUMBER
1, 336
SSS ee GILL NETS LINES ———7| 1TEM fis =-2 2-1/8 - 4-7. 7-1/8 - 14 LONG OR 1 NCH 3-7/8 INCH INCH SET WITH MESH INCH MESH MESH HOOKS MESH Se Oe NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER FISHERMEN: ON VESSELS: REGULAR . 0 - 87 - - - PART=T1IME R - 137 10 - - GASUAIBS (ere secs is 12 101 84 - - ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGULAR . . F PART-TIME CASUAL.
TOTAL FISHERMEN
VESSELS, MOTOR: REGULAR . PART-TIME . CASUAL . .
TOTAL VESSELS .
TOTAL GROSS TONNAGE
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
asa GREAT LAKES FISHERIES
LAKE MICHIGAN - OPERATING UNITS AND
FISHING EFFORT BY GEAR, 1963 - Continued GILL NETS LINES
Ee anna |... i. i;|
1 TEM 2=1/ Gn 1-1/4 - 2 3-7/8 4-7 7-1/8 - 14 LONG OR INCH INCH INCH INCH HAND SET WITH MESH MESH MESH MESH HOOKS NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER BOATS, MOTOR: REGULAR «e+ ee ee ees - 3 - - - - PART-TIME » 2 se ee ess = 42 3 1 = - CASUAL. 2 5 2 ee ee ee 4 219 69 9 1 TOTAL MOTOR BOATS . . . 4 264 72 10 1 4
DAYS OPERATED:
FISHERMEN: ONIVESSEUES a iecy conch ichmeate 147 31,971 1,635 ~ = = ON BOATS AND SHORE... . 393 12,458 1, 644 481 24. 72 ee ee a SS ee TOTAL FISHERMEN DAYS. . 540 44,429 3, 279 481 24 72 CRAFT: VESSEIES) en cyst on eign) sete 64 13,218 772 = = = BOATS, MOTOR... 2... 348 7,786 1,197 315 24 72 fia Se ee SS ee eee TOTAL CRAFT DAYS... . 412 21,004 1,969 315 24 72
FISHING EFFORT: LIFTS PER 1,000 LINEAR
WARDS io pedo “ald 8 oi 6 249 50,605 4,869 244 - - LIFTS PER 1,000 HOURS... - - - - = 30 DM SINGH 6 a5 G0 fb a 4 - - - - 24 -
a ee | ee re
SEE NOTE ON PAGE 327.
GILL NET
ee
(ais ae Bae
GREAT LAKES FISHERIES a3
LAKE SUPERIOR - OPERATING UNITS AND FISHING EFFORT BY GEAR, 1963
ore : GILL NETS SE INES FOUN MRA AND. 2-1/8 - , ITEM COMMON NETS NETS HOOP 1-1/4 - 2 3-7/8 4-7 NETS INCH INCH INCH | MESH MESH MESH [ NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER ‘NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER F 1 SHERMENs ON VESSELS: REGULAR 6 0 6 20 0 O08 - - - - 42 3 FARTSINIMES o 6 00000 - 2 2 - - 87 22 CASUNL 5 9 0 oo 00 0 9 19 5 - 10 64 82 ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGULARS 0 0 000000 - - - - 19 - PARTHIIME: 0 6 0.0 0 0 o - - - - 117 18 CAGUNL 56 os 0 a0 0 0 6 2 32 16 2 16 169 87
VESSELS, MOTOR:
TOTAL FISHERMEN... . 2 53 23 Le 2 26 498 212
REGUIEAR Ty ss 3 ue - - - - 14. 1 PARISIMEN ss fe a a - 1 | 1 = os ug GAGUAL 5.75 (o:to Meo RCaeaeme - 9 2 = 4 31 39 eles Al ieee CLA TOTAL VESSELS ..... 2 10 3 - 4 88 50 TOTAL GROSS TONNAGE . . = 135 55 2 74 1,480 821 j= <= a —== 3 ee BOATS: MOTOR: REGULARS a 5 Omer - 2 : - 8 = RARISHIMES § 3 2 nt » % - = - 2 S 58 8 CASUALS G8 eisg zoe eG 1 17 8 1 | 1@_ | 152 70 TI TOTAL MOTOR BOATS... . 1 7 8 1 10 218 78 == == SSS = =I: —————— = OTHER, CASUAL, TOTAL... . 1 - - - - - - ica += + Sc Se es DAYS OPERATED:
FISHERMEN:
ON WESSELS 56 5 0 oo oO - 487 325 - 154 17,163 3, 330 ON BOATS AND SHORE... . 6 421 284. 50 IL 324 16,075 2,415 TOTAL FISHERMEN DAYS. . 6 908 609 50 478 33, 238 5, 745 F + ——|— — CRAFT: WESSELS 5 6 6 9 0 90.0 0 5 S 238 157 - 64 7, 247 1,466 BOATS, MOTOR. ..... 3 217 142 25 268 9,154 1,570 TOTAL CRAFT DAYS... . 3 455 299 25 332 16,401 3,036 FISHING EFFORT: LIFISs 9 9 0.9.6 G0 6 50 - 1,849 1,980 25 - - - LIFTS PER 1,000 LINEAR YARDS 50 o 9 6 0 9 Oo 98 6 1 2 2 = i 198 L 27, 787 6, 505 aI
SEE NOTE ON PAGE 327.
LAKE OF THE WOODS, NAMAKAN LAKE, AND RAINY LAKE OPERATING UNITS AND FISHING EFFORT BY GEAR, 1963
OTTER vie GILL NETS, | TEM TRAWLS, POUND TRAP HOOP INCH FISH NETS NETS NETS MESH NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER FISHERMEN: ON VESSELS:
REGULAR, o oo 6 oe oO = : 5 PARTOTINES oo o 6 o 6 6 . : 3 ON BOATS AND SHORE 5
REGULAR, co 2 0 6 2 S
PART-TIME. . . . Ne 2 oa CASRN i) ye a Ea ee NE
TOTAL FISHERMEN... . aE ss = Ee
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
ms GREAT LAKES FISHERIES
LAKE OF THE WOODS, NAMAKAN LAKE, AND RAINY LAKE OPERATING UNITS AND FISHING EFFORT BY GEAR, 1963 - Continued
FYKE GILL NETS, OTTER POUND TRAP AND 4 aod, 1 TEM TRAWLS, NETS NETS HOOP eee H
FISH NETS re | NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER ij NUMBER NUMBER VESSELS, MOTOR: REGUEARS 6 (els +, =) fe 0) 2 1 - - - = PART-TIME. . « » + oo 1 - - - = TOTAL VESSELS... . . 2 - - - = TOTAL GROSS TONNAGE . . 49 - - - - — = SS SSS SSS SS SS SSS SS BOATS, MOTOR: REGULAR. « «s+ ee “ - - - H - 2 PART-TIME. 2. «2 ss « = 1 1 3 19 CASING SG 0 Od Q eo 80M - 1 1 1 Q TOTAL MOTOR BOATS. . . DAYS OPERATED:
FISHERMEN: OND VESSEESI Ty fev en ate ON BOATS AND SHORE ,. .
TOTAL FISHERMEN DAYS. .
CRAFT: NESSES 5 ou Sloe Saowo
TOTAL CRAFT DAYS. .. .
FISHING EFFORT: EIFS S Gua onoen. OF bein p LIFTS PER 1,000 LINEAR WARDS Ian) oieted ce) Nove cite! Tells
SEE NOTE ON PAGE 327.
GREAT LAKES FISHERIES ay CATCH BY LAKE, STATE, AND GEAR, 1963 LAKE ONTARIO NEW YORK SPECIES FYKE AND GILL NETS HOOP NETS aA 1-1/4 - 2 INCH MESH POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE ILE PIES 5 50 9 oo - - (1) $10 - = = = BOWBINGR tt coy 100 $2 1, 200 24 (1) (1) - - BUMUNEADSS Ge 6 5 ea 1,600 452 37,600 10, 527 5, 000 $1, 386 - = BURGOMM IE: chee uiee ae Sl oa - - 800 24 = S = = CARP 9 25) Sak) Lome cae anne 4,000 119 32, 100 963 100 3 S = CATISH stare aT ss Sa as - - 2, 100 420 = = & CUISCOMMRD te ue MR cr a eee - - 1, 300 279 = © z 2 GRAPPIIESsmetpachipiusiokes «0h es carve - - 1, 100 216 - = S = EUG B ees og se eas - - 18, 400 4,604 300 65 S S GARRINSH mene ce : - - (1) (1) - = o = ROCKMEASS ane ne - - 6, 300 444 100 2 2 = SRUGER Brite: seitinis-ase - 1 3 = = is Y SHEEPSHEAD... ..... - - {3} 1 = 3 & SET patepeicm aye tarssy cep reemane - - - = - $10 SUCKERS HMen ch co stl ea rs 200 4 10, 500 210 300 6 - - SUNFISHG "6° ota’ urOmRoneeuaS - - 8, 600 1,116 200 24 - S WHE BASS 595 go 6 @ oo - - 1, 500 239 = = = WHITEFISH, COMMON. . . . . - - 200 46 - = - = WHITE PERCH. 200 16 5, 400 375 = S c - YELLOW PERCH (1) (1) 12, 300 984 200 16 S = YELLOW PIKE. - - 900 312 = = S g TOTAL . 6, 100 593 140, 300 6, 200 1,502 100 10 LAKE ONTARIO - CONTINUED NEW YORK - CONTINUED SPECIES GILL NETS = CONTINUED 2-1/8 = 3-1/8 4 = 7 7-1/8 - 14 TOTAL }NCH MESH |NCH MESH |NCH MESH POUNDS BLUE PIKE. - - - - - - (1) $10 BOWFIN . . - - - - - - 1, 300 26 BULLHEADS. 100 $31 o = = - 44, 300 12, 396 EUREOY 6 ‘ot plore tenn - - - = 2 800 24 CARDIRNEMENIG 5 a ss - - - - = - 36, 200 1,085 CATFISH. - = = - = 2, 100 420 c|Sco. . 400 74 3, 300 $691 = = 5, 000 1,044 CRAPPIE. - = = 2 1, 100 216 EELS .. So o - - - 18, 700 4,669 GARRISHs 2 1 5. - - - - - 1) (1) P]KE OR PICKEREL . 100 10 - - - - 00 10 ROCK BASS. 5 (1 1 - - - - 6, 400 444 SAUCERNO 4 - - - - - {7} 3 SHEEPSHEAD . . - - - = 5 1 1 SMEISie eee 100 4 - - - - 200 14 STURGEON . - - 400 $367 400 367 SUCKERS. - - e 220 SUNFUSES Oe oe nrenneae - = 2 1,140 WHITE BASS... . - : = 643 WHITEFISH, COMMON. = = WHITE PERCH. . = e: YELLOW PERCH . = a YELLOW PIKE. 5 = TOTAL .
SPECIES
BLUE PIKE. BULLHEADS. BURBOT . (CINNP 5 6 CATFISH. CISCO, 3 o ROCK BASS. . SHEEPSHEAD .
SMELT 0 0 STURGEON .
SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF TABLE.
2-1/8 = 3\7/8 |NCH MESH
POUNDS
LAKE ERIE NEW YORK
As 7 INCH MESH
7-1/8 - 14 INCH MESH
TOTAL
POUNDS
()
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
GREAT LAKES FISHERIES
CATCH BY LAKE, STATE, AND GEAR, 1963
LAKE ERIE - CONTINUED
SPECIES
SUCKERS. . . WHITE BASS . 5 WHI TEF1SH, COMMON . YELLOW PERCH YELLOW PIKE.
OAC oi tom retg tsa Line covers
z=
NEW YORK - CONT!NUED
GILL NETS = CONT!NUED
21/8 - 37/8 4-7 7 1/8 - INCH MESH INCH MESH INCH M POUNDS POUNDS
Continued
14 ESH
| LAKE ERIE - CONT!INUED
PENNSYLVANIA
SPECIES
BLUE PIKE. BULLHEADS.
BURBOT .
CARR ace
CATFISH.
CISCO. . . SHEEPSHEAD
SMELT. .
SUCKERS. . .
WHITE BASS . . . WHITEFISH, COMMON, YELLOW PERCH YELLOW PIKE.
TOTAL .
SPECIES
BLUE PIKE. . BUFFALOF!SH. BULLHEADS,
BURBOT .
CARP . .
CATFISH,
CISCOS . GIZZARD SHAD . GOLDFISH
MOONEYE OR GOLDEYE QUILLBACK, . SHEEPSHEAD . SMELT. .
SUCKERS. .
WHITE BASS . . WHITEFISH, COMMON . YELLOW PERCH YELLOW PIKE.
TOTAL
F
POUNDS
1
(
1, 200
317, 900
POUNDS
300
200 1, 300 2, 100
8, 900
OTTER TRAWLS,
1SH FOR
HUMAN FOOD
SHALLOW TRAPS
POUNDS
(1)
100 100
LAKE ERIE - CONTINUED
PENNSYLVANIA - CONTINUED
GILL NETS = CONTINUED 4 - 7 |NCH MESH
TOTAL 100 3 1,800 38 100 Fi 300 66 100 38 4, 200 96 306, 100 9,377 900 7 6,000 681 5, 500 3,218 1,062, 400 85, 255 24, 300 6,256
1,411, 800
105, 088 6, 473, 000
GILL NETS 2-1/8 - 3-7/8 INCH MESH POUNDS VALUE (1) $26 100 3 200 5 100 22 100 36 2,700 65 106 19 513 180 1,051, 700 84, 141 15, 000 iS
HAUL SEINES
POUNDS
35, 200 84, 200
SPECIES
BLUE PIKE. BUFFALOFISH.
SEE FOOTNOTE AT END “OF TABLE.
SHALLOW
LAKE ERIE - CONTINUED
TRAPS
OHIO = CONTINUED
GILL NETS
FYKE AND HOOP NETS
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
2-1/8 - 3-7/8 INCH MESH
4-7 INCH MESH
GREAT LAKES FISHERIES
349
CATCH BY LAKE, STATE, AND GEAR, 1963 - Continued
SPECIES
BULLHEADS .
BURBOT .
CIN 9 6 8 0 6
CATFISH.
cisco, b) 0: 0 fo io..8) B08 0 GI ZZARD SHAD . GOLDFISH. . . . MOONEYE OR GOLDEYE a QUILLBACK. ... SAUGER.. . SHEEPSHEAD . SMELT. =
STURGEON .
SUCKERS. 0
WHITE BASS... WHITEFISH, COMMON . YELLOW PERCH : YELLOW PIKE.
TOTAL .
SPECIES
BLUE PIKE. . BUFFALOF ISH. BULLHEADS, . . 00 GWREOr soo ono 0 CARP. . 0 6 CATFISH. €|Sco. 5 GIZZARD SHAD . GOLDFISH . . MOONEYE OR GOLDEYE QUI LLBACK.
SAUGER . ~ SHEEPSHEAD
SMELT. 9. . STURGEON . SUCKERS. . . WHITE BASS... . WHITEFISH, COMMON. YELLOW PERCH . YELLOW PIKE.
TOTAL .
SPECIES
BUFFALOFISH. .. . BULLHEADS .
BURBOT .
CARP . .
CATFISH. . . - PIKE OR P| CKEREL : ROCK BASS. . . SHEEPSHEAD . STURGEON . SUCKERS. . .
WHITE BASS . YELLOW PERCH YELLOW PIKE.
TOTAL .
SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF TABLE.
SHALLOW TRAPS POUNDS VALUE 31,000 $3, 410 4) 4) 163, 000 6,029 160, 100 38, 431 200 74 4, 200 126 13, 100 393 100 1 1,000 29 (1) (1) 1,239,600 | 24,791 200 212 124, 900 3, 746 699,100 | 90,879 600 310 3,358,700 | 268,694 289,900 | 101,474 6,100,800 | 540, 439 7-1/8 = 14 INCH MESH POUNDS VALUE 100 $5 1, 900 69
froouo0vu a
POUNDS
1, 900
674, 800 23, 600
1, 300
2, 600 600 | 100
704, 900
HAUL SEINES
LAKE ERIE
FYKE AND HOOP NETS POUNDS VALUE 400 $39 900 32 1, 700 403 4, 900 99 1,800 54 18, 800 2, 438 14, 100 1,132 700 233 43, 400 4,444 LAKE ERIE
OHIO - CONT! NUED
- CONTINUED
GIL 2-1/8 - 3-7/8 INCH MESH POUNDS VALUE 100 $15 800 31 6, 200 1, 480 200 77 100 21 16, 400 328 200 36 3, 300 100 19, 200 2,491 (1) (1) 1,052, 800 84, 222 178, 900 62,615 1,278,300 | 151,470 - CONTINUED
OHIO - CONT] NUED
GILL NETS - CONT!NUED
LINES, LONG OR SET WITH HOOKS POUNDS VALUE
(1 $1 5, 200 569 (1) i 11, 300 420 139, 300 33, 444 4,600 92
1 1
1 1 300 23
POUNDS
13, 900 1, 000
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
DIP NETS
POUNDS VALUE
(1)
300
$2 11
L NETS
4 - 7 INCH MESH POUNDS VALUE 100 $2 20,700 768
6, 500 1,557
100 41
(1) (1) 16, 300 326 2,600 78 32, 500 4,245 100 35 7, 300 581 78,200 | 27,361 164,400 | 34,997 TOTAL
POUNDS VALUE 200 $92
50, 400 6, 046 120,900} 13,298 100 3 2,504,200] 92,655 1,049,100] 251,793 500 192 4,700 142 172, 400 5,172 700 14
1,000 29
100 21 4,044,800| 80,894 300 37 200 212 161,000 4,828 1,013,200] 131,722 700 345 4,523,500] 361,880 201, 325
1, 150, 700
VALUE 700 $89 1) (1)
, 200 180 1) 1 1) (1)
800 22 1) 6 800 96 , 400 111
350
GREAT LAKES FISHERIES
CATCH BY LAKE, STATE, AND GEAR, 1963 - Continued
SPECIE
BUFFALOFISH . . BULLHEADS .. . BURBOT. « « « « CARP. 2 = « . CATFISH. . PIKE OR PICKEREL ROCK BASS... « SHEEPSHEAD, 2 STURGEON. . « « SUCKERS . 2 « « WHITE BASS... YELLOW PERCH. . YELLOW PIKE. .
TOTAL .
SPECIE
ALEWIVES. « « BOWFIN, . » . BULLHEADS . . CARP. « « ° CATFISH... CRAPPIE « » « GIZZARD SHAD, LAKE HERRING, LAKE TROUT. . PIKE OR PICKER QUILLBACK . . ROCK BASS , SAUGER., . . SHEEPSHEAD, SMELT 2. . « STURGEON, . SUCKERS . . WHITE BASS, WHITEFISH: COMMON, . . e MENOM | NEE 5 YELLOW PERCH, 6 YELLOW PIKE. .
TOTAL .
[L,
Oo HO CO oO ferlcaro i Oeil
a; (elena 10) aule
SPECIES
ALEWIVES, . .. BOWFIN, . 6s BULLHEADS . . . BURBO Ts ccron sc) oe CARRIAGE a, =. & CATFISH... GHIBS rs uanente CRAPPIE .. . LAKE HERRING, PIKE OR PICKEREL QUILLBACK ... ROCK BASS . . SAUGER. «2 © SHEEPSHEAD, . SME TS Tiireuremenne SUCKERS . . WHITEFISH: COMMON. .. MENOMINEE . . YELLOW PERCH. . YELLOW PIKE. .
TOTAL . SEE FOOTNOTE AT
S)
GILL NETS, As 7
POUNDS
INCH MESH VALUE
LAKE
MICHIGAN = CONTINUED
LINES, LONG OR SET WITH HOOKS
POUNDS
Cth Eset PN Fat Ss Gt fa 0) |
ERIE = CONTINUED
POUNDS
LAKE HURON Ss MICHIGAN HAUL SEINES POUND NETS POUNDS VALUE POUNDS NVALUE
re - - - - $32 Aintiatwice © 400 $15 - - 30 pesca 300 4 - - 418 Br ches Onis 586, 600 28,742 = = 7,216 Gibvo. Bo 11,700 3, 160 - - 14,165 Se a oe - - - - 554 ated = = = - (1) Path aoe hee - - - - 220 AeA free - - - - 2 Seer on 1,200 243 - = 3, 080 Se nes - - - - 102 oo Oa - - - - lei 5 OO GAC - - - - (1)
et Sigettee - - - - 750 Rett tte = - 11,900 $594 = AOMORI Ne 100 63 = = 715 mon ahat 36, 200 1,740 = = 21,062 Eeetoncme - - - - 3,045 Hh Oboe 48,496 Ser HeONS 8 bo OOo 192, 700 25,054
FYKE AND HOOP NETS
POUNDS
. . . .
SOG Ot 0.0 0 fo ‘al eice) im) le! rel ieanie! ol 0! /elie) ia. se 6
OF TABLE.
140, 900 185, 245
LAKE HURON = CONTINUED
MICHIGAN = CONT INUED
Ayes 0 st heel at tie et bs AT Re tt Ph tat Bt fie
1-1/4 = 2 INCH MESH POUNDS
(_ -—— —_ — —____ _- - —
GILL NETS
2-1/8 - 3-7/8 INCH MESH
POUNDS
VALUE
= $6 - 300 ie) - 100 23 - 1, 974, 600 420,583 - 15, 300 2, 694 - 700 156 - 100 14 - 800 42 - 3, 000 144 - (1) (1) - 5,800 15-0) 288, 300 37,473 100 42
25 268,400
463, 103
(CONTINUED ON NEXT ae
GREAT LAKES FISHERIES
351
CATCH BY LAKE, STATE, AND GEAR, 1963 - Continued
SPECIES
ALEWIVES. . . «© « BOWFIN. . . .. «
BULLHEADS . ... « BURBOT. . .
CARP. . CATFISH . . CHUBS . . . . GRAIRPINER ey ie) = GIZZARD SHAD. . . LAKE HERRING. . .
LAKE TROUT. . . PIKE OR PICKERE QUILLBACK .. . ROCK BASS . SAUGER. . - SHEEPSHEAD. SMELT =. « STURGEON. . SUCKERS . . WHITE BASS. WHITEFISH: COMMON. ... MENOMINEE .. . YELLOW PERCH. ... YELLOW PIKE . . .
TOTAL .
SPECIES
ALEWIVES. . « « CARRS 5 © = « CATTIESIISHINey te) 6) CHUBS Wee) ve) LAKE HERRING. . LAKE TROUT. . . PIKE OR P]CKEREL SMELT 6 666 6 STURGEON, .. . WHITEF | SH: COMMON. . 2. - « « MENOMINEE ... « YELLOW PERCH... . YELLOW PIKE . .
TOTAL 3 2 «se
SPECIES
ALEWIVES. . BULLHEADS . . BURBOT. . « . CARP. 2... ° CHUBS . . . LAKE HERRING. . LAKE TROUT. . . PIKE OR PICKEREL
ROCK BASS . . SAUGER. . .
Silly 6 6 4 6 STURGEON. . . SUCKERS . . .
SEE FOOTNOTE AT EN
DO
774-757 O-65—23
F TABLE.
LAKE HURON
= CONTINUED
4 - 7 INCH MESH
POUNDS
1,700 $84 500 121 (1) 5 4,100 869 100 14 200 7 100 4 15,600 750 300 51 11,200 6,297 1) 5 200 23 16,000 6,728
HAUL SEINES POUNDS VALUE 4,000 120
Huh owe. riertrrpre:t wt
4,000 TRAP NETS POUNDS VALUE 100 $2 800 57 2,300 341 200 204 65,000 2,601
7-1/8 - 14 INCH MESH
POUNDS 904,600 | $43, 268 2,400 655 200 5 400 86 100 28 (1) (1) 1,900 91 (1) 1 900 382
MICHIGAN = CONTINUED GILL NETS - CONTINUED
LINES, LONG OR SET WITH HOOKS
POUNDS VALUE
—s —— = 1
$2
900 44 104,400 28, 180
100 2
LAKE MICHIGAN
OTTER FISH FOR ANIMAL FOOD
PouNDS | VALUE 545, 900 $10,372 453, 000 9,060 100 3 58,590 585
120 | 1,057,500 20,020
LAKE MICHIGAN = CONT INUED
MICHIGAN
TRAWLS FISH FOR HUMAN FOOD POUNDS VALUE 76,000 | $15,200 1,800 135 (1) (1)
800 32
200 106 9, 800 1,029 88, 600
MICHIGAN - CONTINUED
1-1/4 - 2 INCH MESH POUNDS VALUE 300 $5 30, 000 991
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
GILL NETS 2-1/8 = 3-7/8 INCH MESH BOUNDS VALUE: 800 $12 1, 100 59 (1) (1) 1,800,100 | 360,022 20, 900 1,568 (1) 19 800 123 1 (1) 1 1 6, 700 268
16,502 | 1,972,700
POUNDS VALUE 1,900 $38 1,400 46 5,800 732 (1) 2
1,646, 800 79,652
172, 000 46,428
1,974,600 | 420,583
2,300 565 200 5
16, 600 2,919 1) 2 22,300 4,675 3, 700 103 9, 200 1,764 100 14 25,400 763 12, 800 640 900 778 509,000 24,433 17, 200 3,096 112, 800 63, 164 5,900 1,926 507, 100 65, 924 158,400 66,521
5, 206,400
POUND NETS
POUNDS 1,031,000 | $15,464
BY
100 20
(1) 3 (1) 1 837,200 | 27,626 200 164 103,600 | 54,922 (1) 5 100 10
500 230
4 = 7 INCH MESH POUNDS VALUE 100 $1 4,300 128 (1) 3 26,000| 13,257 3, 200 486 (1) (1) (1) (1) 5,009 200
352
CATCH
SPECIES
WHITEF ISHs COMMON. . . MENOMINEE . .
YELLOW PERCH. . .
YELLOW PIKE .
TOTAL .
SPECIES
ALEWIVES. BULLHEADS BURBOT. . CARP... CATFISH . CHUBS . . . LAKE HERRING, LAKE TROUT. . PIKE OR PICKEREL. ROCK BASS . . « « SAUGER. . « « - « SMELT reine tells lie: fe! STURGEON: . . « . SUCKERS . . WHI TEF 1SHz COMMON. .. . MENOMINEE , YELLOW PERCH. . YELLOW PIKE .
LOTALS tomes:
SPECIES
ALEWIVES. .. CARP... . CATFISH . . CHUBSS sve ene LAKE HERRING,
Susles S 6855
SUCKERS . . . » «
YELLOW PERCH. . . TOTAL « « -
SPECIES
AEEWIIVESISO 5) elt na BURBOT. . erase CHUBS . 2 sue « + LAKE HERRING. . LAKE TROUT. .. SCURPING srs bnlesits SMELT 6s 6 © SUCKERS ...
WHITEFISH, COMMON .
YELLOW PERCH. YELLOW PIKE .
TOTAL sos
SEE FOOTNOTE AT END
Noo oo nO
OF TABLE.
GREAT LAKES FISHERIES
BY LAKE, STATE, AND GEAR, 1963
LAKE MICHIGAN = CONTINUED MICHIGAN = CONT{NUED
1-1/4 - 2 INCH MESH
TRAP NETS
INDIANA ILLINOIS GILL NETS GILL NETS
2-1/8 = 3-7/8 INCH MESH 2-1/8 - 3-7/8 INCH MESH POUNDS POUNDS
()
1
5, 709 689
LAKE MICHIGAN = CONTINUED WISCONSIN = CONTINUED
ee EEE
OTTER TRAWLS
FISH FOR ANIMAL FOOD
POUNDS
FISH FOR HUMAN FOOD
POUNDS
2, 947, 200 2,684,400 80,532 3, 300 66
5, 634,900 (CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
GILL NETS
INCH MESH
(1) 139, 542 269, 200 42, 966 1, 036, 900
Continued
4 = 7 INCH MESH
POUNDS POUNDS POUNDS | VALUE 34, 900 100 103,900 | $55,056 = 11,600 - = 18,100 1,044, 900 & 100 26, 100 | 15,168 LAKE MICHIGAN = CONTINUED MICHIGAN = CONTINUED GILL NETS = CONT|NUED LINES 7-1/8 - 14 LONG OR SET INCH MESH HAND WITH HOOKS TOTAL POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE a = = oS = - 1,578,100 | $25,854 = = s = = = 1,100 59 e 3 = = - - (1) (1) 18, 200 $545 = = = = 26, 600 795 2 M - - - - (3 (1) = = = = = = 2,329,200 | 334,302 = S 2 = = = 23, 600 1,769 z 2 eS = = = 26,000 13,276 100 11 = - = = 6,400 962 = = = ~ = 1 1 = c = = = = 1 1 = = = m= = = 926,500 | 29,235 1,600 1,483 - - 1,100 $969 3,100 2,820 (1) (1) - - - - 76,700 3,069 = = = - ~ 242,700 | 128,661 = = - - - = 11,600 3, 256 = = _600 _$63 = = 1,074,200 | 112,794 1,400 - = 56,400 | 23,692 21, 300 2,628 1,100 |___ 969 |6, 362,200 | 730,544 _ 6,382, 200 | 730,544 LAKE MICHIGAN = CONTINUED
WISCONS IN
HAUL SEINES
POUNDS VALUE 1,008, 400 $30,251 1,200 324
1,009, 600 30,575
GREAT LAKES FISHERIES is
CATCH BY LAKE, STATE, AND GEAR, 1963 - Continued
LAKE MICHIGAN - CONT! NUED WISCONS!N - CONTINUED GILL NETS
SPECIES
SEAN 121/42 221/68 - 3-7/8 HOOP NETS NCH MESH NCH MESH POUNDS VALUE POUNDS POUNDS VALUE ALEWI WES 6 0160 0 0 0 10d (1) 1 = 2 4, 500 BUMIM EAD SMe es. oc co. ss BL csimsh 41, 500 ee S = ane 20. BURBOMME TEN sas, Sucre bo ec 1, 300 39 = 5 {31 (1) CAREER fue Shae ee se 43, 000 1, 292 c = 100 3 CATFISH <4 toro) ae sm omCarenne 400 118 = 2 = 5 CHUBSMEP Ee ae wees - = - = 2, 225, 700 428, 422 (LANE TREINRIINGIG 5 6 59 5 a o OO - - = = 15, 700 1,884 IWAWE THROW s o-oo 0 bo 0 6 0 - - - = 400 263 PIKE OR PICKEREL. ...... 15, 100 2,725 + S 200 41 SHEEPSHEAD. .. 2.2... 200 5 c x % “i SMBIETp cue sk Rods ls 400 15 24, 800 $992 800 34 SUGKERSia 4 fs 135, 500 5, 422 o o 3, 200 127 WHITE BASS. 200 27 = B Z = WHITEFISH: COMMON, ... . © = 100 6 MENOMINEE . . . = = 1,800 404 YELLOW PERCH. . . = 2 2,761, 400 303, 756 YELLOW PIKE... ce 3 1 7 TOTAL. 992 5,013, 900 735, 040 LAKE MICHIGAN - CONT! NUED SRECIES WISCONSIN = CONTINUED GILL NETS = CONTINUED Sea 4s 7 7-1/8 - 14 INCH MESH INCH MESH _—— POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE ALE WES. Gila ollcelcdle ecaonnea 200 $3 ° 2 3, 818, 300 $76, 366 BOWGIND eG tn ce eo. oe 100 2 o 2 100 2 BUMUMEADSIS MS yi Soc i aes) = = = = 41, 500 4,975 BUREOI MEER name a 200 6 o - 3, 600 108 CARRIBEAN Serhan ch kk 500 16 198, 600 $5, 958 1, 250, 600 37, 520 CATFISH . : = = = 2 1,600 442 CHUBS . ; (1) 8 - - 5, 106, 400 548, 208 LAKE HERRING. . . 2... 1. 100 14 - = 16, 900 2, 028 WNRE TROUT, co 56 60 0000 (1) ee: - - 400 268 PIKE OR PICKEREL. ...... 10, 800 1,924 - c 26, 100 4, 700 SCULPING 5 6 5 Guene Uememe anime - - - - 3, 300 66 SHEERSHEADE ffs: fives - = - S 200 5 SMELT 9 °o Mano Choe 600 22 < = 234, 600 9, 385 SUCKERSHMOM HT ics ccs eu 72, 100 288 1, 500 62 222, 400 6, 302 WHITE ECS a" 65 geonae ONCE Omeme - - = = 200 27 WHITEFISH: COMMON wera ode teu lec tsp ee 32, 300 16,799 S - 42, 200 21,892 MENOMINEE... .-. +s = = - 1, 800 404 WISMMOWMPERGH top "ss Gost ek 400 44 2 5 3, 573, 600 393, 096 VELLOW) PING Sala oualouol one 2,700 1,065 2 c 4, 200 1,680 TOTALS: ior aceon 120, 000 20, 205 200, 100 6, 020 14,348,000 | 1,107,474 LAKE SUPERIOR SPECIES MICHIGAN FYKE AND HAUL SEINES POUND NETS TRAP NETS Pen a POUNDS POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS | VALUE LAKE HERRING. . . 100 $6 (1) $2 - - PIKE OR PICKEREL. - - - - (1) Oy). SAUGER. aed - - = 2 100 3 SMELT . . 124, 200 8,815 - a STURGEON. . (1) 25 - = = = SUCKERS . . 4, 400 208 5, 300 249 100 2 WHITEFISH: COMMON. . . e 38, 600 19, 685 123, 900 63, 204 ~ - MENOMINEE . 200 $23 - - - - - - YELLOW PERCH. - - - (1) 4 = = YELLOW PIKE = = 100 100 31 (4) 12 TOTAL. 200 23 167, 400 63, 490 200 7 SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF TABLE. (CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE
a | GREAT LAKES FISHERIES
CATCH BY LAKE, STATE, AND GEAR, 1963 - Continued
LAKE SUPERIOR = CONTINUED MICHIGAN = CONT!NUED
SPECIES GILL NETS
——— 1-1/4 - 2 2-1/8 - 3-7/8 J INCH MESH INCH MESH eT! NESS UOUAL POUNDS POUNDS VALUE POUNDS POUNDS VALUE AIMEWNVES et ta) ae 0 eyelets 100 $1 - 100 $1 BURBOMeue! eyek oy on08) fae. © 54 1, 200 3, 300 87 CHInSHc sae os ewes 93,012 2 586,800 | 93,012 LAKE HERRING. . « 0 « « « 338, 516 300 6,155,300 | 338,542 © UNIS THOUS Ao 6 6.0.0 6 61,800 61,800 | 42,185 PIKE OR PICKEREL. ... « 1 100 100 16 OGM EGS GG aes 4 oo o 14 300 14 SAUGER So menonren mie ureline 100 6 SWE a5 6 bo OO 6 ONC 200, 100 14, 203 SWRA § 4 ooo 0 8 0 (1) 25 SUCKERSies fre) ae cicentenin bs 24, 900 1,169 WHITEFISH: Gov VONGirk ou o oO O Oud 356,600 | 181,867 MENOMINEE . 6 2 2 so 12, 200 1,730 YELLOW PERCH. . « © « « © 1,400 237 Vato) PIMs Goo oo tin A (1) 5 600 261 TOA toitche oisreit cake ele 71,300 5,062 | 6,766,600 | 434,131 268,600 | 141,851 | 7,403,600 | 673,355
LAKE SUPERIOR = CONTINUED
SHIRE WISCONSIN GILL NETS POUND NETS 1S 2-1/8 - 3-7/8 INCH MESH INCH MESH POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE BUMUHEADS We, a> =, - reb ve) sie, = BURBOImcwreurs) ic clremeurchee $174 ChUES 65) 4% bo o plo Do 104, 869 GRARBIEW aren. soup o = LAKE HERRING. « 2 2 ee 46,719 DAK EMiROUie relus ce temtey velite 20 PIKE OR PICKEREL. ... - CWSU noo Oe oea o One = SWINE Ro 6 chain 4 7 WHITEFISH: COMMON GH ec) ete o> beens 11 MENOMINEE . . 2 so © 65 YEUUOWIPERGHS 1] oueniore « - VEWULOWMPIKEss tie. tente en - TOW Ee eaten ae 668, 300 20, 740 1,784, 400 151,865
LAKE SUPERIOR = CONTINUED WISCONSIN = CONTINUED
SPECIES
4-7
INCH MESH
POUNDS POUNDS
BULEHEADSieel ye) so ciesv sate - 100 $10 BUTE Chin GMatic on hecms mo 2,500 sel GES 5 50 foo OG OO 400 104, 920 GRAHANE 5 oa ood o 6 4 - (0) LAKE HERRING. . . os « 6,400 47,124 WNN2 WRONG G.a%> G oO 38, 700 23,211 PIKE OR PICKEREL. ... « = 52 GV 4 60 Guntao oo 200 6,190 QUONERS BG a A do oo 4,700 Bue WHITEFISH:
COMMON ietmatt cu sitleiaial tel te 57, 900 41,394
MENOMINEE 6s 6 2 6 ete 200 80 VEMROWNPERCGH Mss <9) cucen cue - 2 VERUOW) PIKEmeete- 6 a aes - ee
SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF TABLE, (CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
GREAT LAKES FISHERIES se
CATCH BY LAKE, STATE, AND GEAR, 1963 - Continued LAKE SUPERIOR = CONTINUED
MINNESOTA
SPECIES GILL NETS
2-1/8 - 3-7/8 TOTAL
INCH MESH POUNDS POUNDS VALUE
POUND NETS
POUNDS
CHUBS « « » « © » ww wo - - 155, 600 $15, 000 155, 600 $15,000 LAKE HERRING. « © © « « « = - 1,323, 200 85, 300 85, 300 SMELT »« « «© » © + © © © @ 673,400 $12, 997 100 3 13, 000 SUCKERS » » «© » «© «© » « © - - 200 2 200 2 WHITEFISH, MENOMINEE. « « = - 900 14 14
TOTAL «© o
LAKE OF THE WOODS
SPECIES MINNESOTA = CONTINUED OTTER TRAWLS TRAP NETS FYKE AND HOOP NETS POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE BUFFALOFISH . . . 2 so - - - - - (1) $1 FULLRENOS S964 57d ono (1) (1) 500 $32 10, 900 701 BWREOTS 5 op 009000 62, 200 $1,032 225, 000 3, 754 33,400 554 MOONEYE OR GOLDEYE. . » « = es 100 1 = aw PIKE OR PICKEREL. 2... . - - 11,300 699 3,300 204 GUILIN 5 6 bo OO GO 6 100 (1) - - - - SNUGER, 6 66050 oO OU 30, 000 3, 554 14, 800 1,755 2, 200 263 SUCKERS 6 5 66 oo Orono 8, 300 84 5, 800 58 1,500 15 TWLLIEEE, Go 550000 737, 100 21,781 375, 500 11, 100 200 6 WHITEFISH, COMMON... . - - (1) (1) (1) (1) VELLOW FEN 6 0 6 6 00 8,400 646 2, 000 154 2,600 200 VEULOW PINE 6 G66 600 6, 100 1,196 27,700 5,429 3, 200 627 TOWAL 6 o oO ODO 852, 200 28, 293 662, 700 22,982 57, 300 2,571
LAKE OF THE WOODS = CONTINUED
SPECIES MINNESOTA = CONTINUED
GILL NETS, 4 = 7 INCH MESH
GILL NETS,
TOTAL 4 = 7 INCH MESH
POUNDS POUNDS POUNDS VALUE BUFFALOFISH ....-. » (1) - BWLLKEWS 5 6600000 1,000 - BUREOTS oo 0000000 21, 600 $46 MOONEYE OR GOLDEYE. . « « (1) - PIKE OR PICKEREL. . « « 59,700 - QWINLLBINAK 6 6 0G 0000 (1) - SNUEERS 6 ooo Oa a0 37,400 - SUCKERS 56 6 66 Ob OG 6 232, 800 73 MULIBEES 6 6 Ba OOOO 917,000 46 WHITEFISH, COMMON... . (1) 2,436 YELLOW PERCH, ...... 6,500 - VELLCH PINE 66 6 65 O65 187, 900 44,000 = =
OWAl a} te,t te; isl (on ects 1,463, 900 3, 036, 100 129, 100 22,000 RAINY LAKE LE ES ean ag re i ee ER ee ee ee SPECIES MINNESOTA - CONTINUED GILL NETS = POUND NETS ies eee MESH TOTAL
POUNDS POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE BUREOIS o bo 000000 14, 200 24,700 $312 38, 900 $454 PIKE OR PICKEREL. . » » « - 10, 300 600 10, 300 600 GAUGER, 0.0 Oca eee - - (1) 1 (1) 1 QUCKERS AG ie Sane eae 1, 300 19 21,500 325 22, 800 344 TUMIIBEESE cis fous che se 1,000 22,900 265 23, 900 275 WHITEFISH, COMMON . 2. « 1 12, 100 12, 100 3,000 YELLOW FENG 6 ooo O6 1 200 200 20 WEETOWNPIKE § 5.4, cu 6 + - 16, 800
TOTAL...
1/ LESS THAN 50 POUNDS OR 50 CENTS.
356
SECTION 9 - MISSISSIPPI RIVER FISHERIES
A complete survey of the Mississippi River andits tributaries was made for 1963. The commercial catch of fish and shellfish was 79.8 million pounds valued at $7.4 million. Compared with 1962, this was an increase of 10.5 million pounds and $878,000. Largely accountable for the increase in volume and value were greater landings of catfish and bullheads, sheepshead, and mussel shells--up 2.4, 3.2 and 4.8 million pounds, respectively. Buffalofish, carp, catfish and bullheads, and mussel shells accounted for 85 percent of the total volume and 87 percent of the total value. The Mississippi River and Tennessee River were the leading producing waters in 1963, accounting for 51 million pounds (64 percent) of the total catch.
Condensed summary data on the operating units and catch by States of the Mis- sissippi River fisheries appearing on the following pages have been previously published in Current Fishery Statistics No. 3726.
The following organizations assisted in collecting the data appearing in this section: Alabama Department of Conservation, Division of Game and Fish; Arkansas Game and Fish Commission; Illinois Department of Conservation; Indiana Department of Conservation; Iowa State Conservation Commission; Kansas Forestry, Fish and Game Commission; Kentucky Department of Fish and Wildlife Resources; Louisiana Wild Life and Fisheries Commission; Minnesota Department of Conservation; Mississippi Game and Fish Commission; Missouri State Conservation Commission; Montana State Fish and Game Commission; Nebraska Game, Forestation and Parks Commission; North Dakota State Game and Fish Department; Oklahoma Game and Fish Department; South Dakota Department of Game, Fish and Parks; Tennessee Game and Fish Commission; Texas Game and Fish Commission; Wisconsin Conservation Department, Wyoming Game and Fish Commission; and the Tennessee Valley Authority, Fish and Game Branch.
MISSISSIPPI RIVER CATCH, 1963
Carp
Buffalofish
Mussel shells
Catfish and bullheads
Sheepshead
Other
Million pounds
357
MISSISSIPPI RIVER FISHERIES
yalso1s
Zynmosv9 De
Nit
NISVG 3OVNIVYG Y3AIY
IddISSISSIW
368 MISSISSIPPI RIVER FISHERIES
SECTIONAL SUMMARIES SUMMARY OF CATCH, 1963
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
QUANTITY
INUNEITUING So eo ooo. Oo 0 5 303 6, 746 985 NINN 5 G6 og obo oo me 4,158 457 MOINS o 6 0 gid oo oO 6 689 IRDIVII\s S dco o BO 0 0 OG 103 (Ci imeor b. @ dad lola. oun, ola alt 2,438 173 - - 2,438 173 ANAS: Ba ao: Bao too bona 6 44 12 - - 44 12 ANUS clo 6 oeged coo oe 2,110 379 1,860 113 3,970 492 OWNS 6 5 6-6 50 Om a4 6,929 960 1,449 294 8,378 1,254 MINNESOTA cmeresiicuren curcmenclce 9,422 631 1 (1) 9,423 631 MIGSISSANE 5 oo a5 0.0 6 4 2,961 323 4 2 2,965 325 HRSSCUS Ge: Gua a cudaolo ono 349 40 - - 349 40 MONWN\G ip Boo co AD OD O 268 32 - - 268 32 NERA 5 oo oo Ooo GOO 472 42 - - 472 42 NORMHIDAKOMTAN emeitemicnesm tenon ene 283 21 = - 283 21 OMUNOWN Go 0 600 0 ol 0 444 - 7 Sohn ONO 5 6 0 6605 06 3,719 157 WANESIBS G Oh 00 Go 0M 6 5,708 1,227 BAGS gio 6 6 Go oO to oO o 782 96 (ISAO EINE G65 55.0 0.0 0 6 595 WY OMUNGSinemtestom cleo nrcn mar emrene
TOTAL .
SUMMARY OF OPERATING UNITS, 1963
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER FISHERMEN, ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGUUARS as. cl oielw 1 6 3 320 305 138 88 = CASUNU Ae yp odeo oon h, Gee 369 894 466 43 re ee, oer 669 604 val = S Sa ee eS ee) eee eS eee BOATS: MOTOR Gch ge clr tueccl ewe: 688 1,074 484 67 373 34 OMUERC ot oi emronich cutee ne - 32 20 = 14 1 GEAR: HAUL SEINES, COMMON. ... . - 29 39 = 20 2 WENGHEYARDS-) relfeyncutentenls - 8, 480 8, 250 = 6, 167 140 WENRSs oc oO OOo mano 8 - - - - i) ROUND MNENTSurctreuNeves voulel teu 's ees - - - - 12 = FYKE AND HOOP NETS . .« « « 105 5, 862 5,761 201 223378 114 POTS AND TRAPS, FISH... . - - - - 2,601 - Wik ERSMENS 6 Bo aa 4 6 0 - - 2,602 - GILL NETS, ANCHOR, SET ORSSTAKES eee ew oa. iso's be 445 694 109 = 272 1 SQUARE YARDS eee 118, 370 141,720 10, 382 = 20,133 210 TRAMMELSINETS ons: en eave ee 75 515 381 = 182 27 SQUARE) YARDS) « cl teme 6 ec 19,950 105, 532 71,325 - 36,400 2,800 LINES: LONG OR SET WITH HOOKS . . 3,314 4,022 770 66 1,200 98 HOOKS peepelaione si iola rinse tones 333, 900 180, 160 63, 225 3,690 120,000 784 SNAG? tive) seine) cl Choa ehesinre ne 843 488 14 = = - HOOKSE ey eciten casement 403, 000 188, 400 5, 800 = - - DIP NETS, COMMON. . 2... - 29 = = - S CROWFOOT BARS. ....... 550 47 49 31 - - ic KENTUCKY LOUISIANA MISSOURI NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER FISHERMEN, ON BOATS AND SHORE: SCUUNG 6 56 ono oO oO ted 183 643 273 223 35 CGE S) cy.c A Oudoeo oF oe 687 910 308 381 208 TOA states cticcs, cimemitemlaiacs) yo 870 1,553 581 es 243 | eS eS SS BOATS: (MONG ao oo 5.080 6 0 bo 633 1,531 277 545 26 Gusts oro Oso oe auartno, o 18 - 46 18 8 GEAR: HAUL SEINES, COMMON. ... . 22 3 31 21 4 LENGTH, YARDS. ‘A Aperae 2,048 2, 200 22,792 7,200 750 WEISS chic, eROUCNGRO Cacao - - 40 - - FOUN NEWS 6 4 0.0 B60 000 - - 25 = = FYKE AND HOOP NETS ..... 2,865 25,009 1,209 3,090 eiizAl POTS AND TRAPS: CRAWBIUSHI ecm ai elvan teh once - 15, 230 SMe aia a So AB O45 - 125
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
MISSISSIPPI RIVER FISHERIES 259
SUMMARY OF OPERATING UNITS, 1963 - Continued
KENTUCKY LOUISIANA
MINNESOTA MISSISSIPPI MISSOUR | GEAR = CONTINUED: NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER: NUMBER BNOMBERS GILL NETS, ANCHOR, SET OR SWANE5 5 66 000 oe 101 3, 364 263 924 - SQUARE YARDS . ...-.-... 18,941 443,533 387, 200 361, 670 - TRAMMELL NEWS o 6 Goo Oe oO 263 1,258 - 215 189 SQUARE YARDS ..... ono 47,130 134,185 - 69,400 35,715 LINES:
MND oo Oooo oD oom Oo - 12 - - - HOOKS. . . 5.090900 - 12 - - - LONG OR SET WITH HOOKS . .. 1,387 3,164 63 1, 364 141
MiSs oa 6o0500G 5000 100,753 306, 186 1S, 7z3) 328,925 13, 759 GNAG oo oc oaocoao0 6 CS - - 341 - WOKS, bo 000 cO0Ga0 99,169 - - 474,500 - DIP NETS: COMMON 56.060 6 fa 000 229 27 - DNOP 5 ob oa ooo coco OO 2 CROWFOOT BARS. ... . co co =
GRABS, FROG. .
1TEM MONTANA NEBRASKA NORTH DAKOTA OKLAHOMA SOUTH DAKOTA
FISHERMEN, ON BOATS AND _SHORE : NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER REQUIUNRS 9 600 Ob OO boa oO 3 44 6 30 6 CASUNL co a0 Oo OOo goo 4 81 15 24 49
iL 7 21 34 55
BOATS; NONTER> ceodg eo oc000 0 0 V 114 4 54 17 OIE 5 oo OOo oD ob DOG = 20 - - 10 GEAR: HAUL SEINES, COMMON. . .. - - 23 1 7 (NC WARDS>5 o 0 6 6 6 6 6 - 2,882 1,000 - 6,666 FAVISEAND I OOPRNESSI tes ee) il te - 787 90 - 50 WIRE BASWEIS oo 6 600000 - 206 - - GILL NETS, ANCHOR, SET ORMSIVAKES neice! is) te) *) *) wl 28 - 12 148 22 SQUARE YARDS ..... - 5 5, 300 - 1,700 78, 900 16,000 TIMANMIEIL NEWS 6 6 60 oOo oo - 165 - 33 - SQUARE YARDS . 90006 21,867 - 8,745 -
WISCONSIN 1/ WYOMING TOTAL fp
FISHERMEN, ON BOATS AND SHORE: NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER REGUEARE Mme geliel es cl ie) sys ses 615 139 = CACUAL 5 \ae Gee ee TONAL 6° 6 0 o o-6 6 a -anO BOATS: MOTORS 6 “Sa We. on caremcmemoaed @TWERs 6-6: 6 ao eoaomonemOmeme GEAR; HAUL SEINES, COMMON. ... . - LENGTH, YARDS. . Seen - CER WAWLS, FISH 6 6 oo 5 o - - 1 1 VARDSHATAMOUTHEs 6 6 2 5 a - - 17 - 17 WEIRS MR CIRtO cms. tera dause sev. - - 3 52 ROUND NETS 6 ¢ 66650 00 0 - - - = 37 TRAP NETS. . . SOND DOO - - 237 = 237 FYKE AND HOOP NETS . . 1... 4,852 519 932 - 54,954 POTS AND TRAPS: CRAWFISH 6 6 o5 6 6 0 O10 0 - = = - 15, 230 FUGH.o dor GR Ee iomtoMeneemectr - = 1,111 = 3,712 SHRIMP 6 oo 0 boc ao n0 Oo - - = 2 125 WIRE BASWETS coo 000000 - - = 2 2,808 GILL NETS, ANCHOR, SET OR SINKEs 6 6 60000000 206 449 129 ~ 7,167 SQUARE WARDS 6 55050000 53,073 87,120 50, 630 = 1,794, 882 TRAMWEL NEVIS 5 oo 6 0 Oooo 665 54 11 = 4,033 GawARE WARDS 6 6 60006 174,910 11,165 1,793 - 740,917 LINES; MAND: on of 68-6. kocos ee ineenEcHD - - =| 2 HOOKS Saveuiep wets) coe ois. mee aoe oak = 35 ae HONGOKS « ser WITH Eel Jaco: s00 82,952 - 2,085, 822 SNAG 5 56 pb op Oo 1,611 = HOOKS a tewetine po ver ch ws sa, saab 805, 500 = DIP NETS: ee 0 00 2 DROPMem rm iees eitta ial cl twits. ie GRONFOOT BARSs oo co woo 6
GRABS, FROG. .
1/ SEVEN VESSELS TOTALING 104 GROSS TONS EMPLOYING 16 FISHERMEN OPERATED IN LAKE WINNEBAGO. FOUR OF THESE VESSELS OPERATED ONLY IN LAKE WINNEBAGO, THE REMAINING 3 OPERATED ALSO IN THE GREAT LAKES,
360
SPECIES
FISH BOWING, e's! ss} ic’ vel wile) =) -« BUFFALOFISH. . «. « « « «© «= CARP... . o CATFISH AND BULLHEADS . Ac CRAPPIE. «6 « « « O80 50
EELS, COMMON ..... GARF ISH. a) 0, 07.6 Ma: fa . PADDLEFISH . el, .
QUILLBACK,. ..... .
SHEEPSHEAD . . . . © . . STURGEON, SHOVELNOSE, ETC. . SUCKERS. . « 0 5» «0 « « @ «
TOTAL ATUSH cite vans) els) fe SHELLFISH, ETC.
MUSSEL SHELLS. . . PEARLS AND SLUGS .
TURTLES: BABYivielis, ie «1 is) (0: (6) <0) Vallis ve SENDER Gietwel: =] =. 6] foal twine SNABPER (esse) fe) Le) 9) en oe SOFT=SHELL . . « « « :
TOTAL SHELLFISH, ETC.
GRAND TOTAL. .
SPECIES
FISH
BUFFALOF!SH.
CARP .. “ne CATFISH AND “BULLHEADS. . PADD EER STi cichicin slits QUILLBACK. ..... SHEEPSHEAD... . STURGEON, SHOVELNOSE, Ie. SUCKERS. . . 5 ars
TOTAL FISH.
SHELLF 1 SH
MUSSEL SHELLS. PEARLS AND SLUGS
TOTAL SHELLFISH .
GRAND TOTAL .
SPECIES
BOM 6 @ oo 0 Do Gc
BURRALOFISH. . «se 8 % BURBOTy ths. = a = 5 CARP. ibis cecpacdics lone 6 CATFISH AND BULLHEADS. .. . GARE SHevesere: Garp tenr ces GIZZARDESHADI a noel HERRING, (UAKE: Of 6's) 6, cco. MOONEVES & 03 bis sce PADDLEFISH . ane PIKE OR PICKEREL . ... . QUITEBBACK ANA Gs. fits owe) 7s SHEEPSHEAD . . . Sr one STURGEON, SHOVELNOSE, ETC. . SUCKERS tr New sce) wi. cmcs asleep TULLIBEE . . nee meme WHITEFISH, COMMON. tens VERUOWMPERCHI inc. cuss icc YELLOW PIKE... . 5 TOTAL FISH.
SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF TABLE.
MISSISSIPPI RIVER FISHERIES
CATCH BY STATES, 1963
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS
QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY VALUE
= = 3 (1) 4 (1) 564 56 2,345 250 2,170 198 486 19 468 18 2,638 133 2,313 578 491 144 912 227
- - - Wy = = - - (1) 1 - 133 6 4 1 264 19 23 2 62
4 = 16 1 106 4 118 10 152 1 498 39 S Zi 1 25 5
- - 10 1 12 (1)
——————————— ed
3,031 299 481 15 1,812 73 - 4 - (1) 1
= = 2 =f =,
= 9 (1) = - - 15 1 11 2
- 3 (1) = =
KANSAS
QUANTITY QUANTITY QUANTITY
12 665 5 1 2 1,009 32 8 393 5 2
(1) (1) (1) - 2 1
1
1
QUANTITY
i 52 (1) 440 2,720 71 = = > ~ 10 (1) 356 18 185 w 5,170 166 1,189 297 2,659 538 1,765 233 - 628 31 3
= S = 1
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
CATCH BY STATES, 1963
SPECIES
SHELLFISH,
CRAWFISH... .. - SHRIMP . . . 0090 0 MUSSEL SHELLS. a6 00 PEARLS AND SLUGS . . TURTLES:
BNE 5 59 6 0 DOO oO oo
SNNFAING 6 oO 6 Oo GOO oo FROES5 5 6560000500
TOTAL SHELLFISH,
GRAND TOTAL... .
SPECIES
FISH
BOWFIN 6.6 6 6 6 6 G6 BW FANLOMSInG 56 6 6 oo CARP. . « 0.00 CATFISH AND “BULLHEADS. EELS, COMMON... . GARF ISH. 200 PADDEERIISH . . .. =. - QUILLBACK. . . SHEEPSHEAD .
STURGEON, SHOVELNOSE, ETC SUGHERSS 0 6 6 god O0D TOTAL FISi6 oo 6 000 SHELLFISH, ETC. TURTLES: BEN o 6 0 6 0.6 8)d10 OND SHAFFER 5 05 Oo OOO SOFUHSHELL 5 6 06060 6
TOTAL SHELLFISH, ETC. .
GRAND TOTAL . ... -
SPECIES
FISH BUBRAMORIISHG es) 2 = = « CARP . = « « 0 9 CATFISH AND BULLHEADS.. 5 PODUEF St o 5 6 6 Oo 8 6 o QUIJEEBACK. = = = « « « « « = SHEEPSHEAD . . .
STURGEON, SHOVELNOSE, “ENG. SUOMERSs 0. 6 -01bn0 Gl oeO80 Wile BASS 5 66 6 a 6 606 WAELILOW) (Patel Go 6 9 0 asd
WOUWNE irlSinls G6 5 6 6 6
GRAND TOTAL. ... -
FISH
BURIGALORISH.) “3 5 2 « «© = « « CARP. . oe CATFISH AND BULLHEADS, 6 a0 GARFISH. . . . «= « PADDLEF ISH . QUILLBACK. . SHEEPSHEAD . SUCKERS. . .« WHITE BASS .
WOWNL Fillo 6 6 ao 0
SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF
KENTUCKY
MISSISSIPPI
QUANTITY
MISSISSIPPI RIVER FISHERIES
Continued
THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS
LOU
1
227 5
ISTANA
QUANTITY. 1,642
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
MISSOURI MONTANA QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY 2 (1) = = = 1,790 71 127 18 218 479 18 121 6 2 535 125 49 12 13 = = (1) (1) © 69 4 = = = 27 2 5 (1) = 2 (1) 13 1 33 50 3 25 2 1 1 1 5 || s 6 1 4 (1) 1 2,961 323 42 208 ee eel 1 2 5 x 2 1 2 = s 1 1 5 = _——————————————— ee ———e—EE———E—E—EEEeeE———eEEEEEE 2,965 325 349 40 268 NEBRASKA NORTH DAKOTA OKLAHOMA QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY 9 2 106 8 223 350 24 31 1 102 71 15 141 12 49 - - 1 (1) 8 36 1 = = - 4 1 - - 38 (1) 1 - - : = = 4 (1 ) = 1
MINNESOTA
361
32
VALUE
362 MISSISSIPPI RIVER FISHERIES
CATCH BY STATES, 1963 - Continued
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
TENNESSEE
SPECIES SOUTH DAKOTA
SHELLFISH, ETC. MUSSE(RSHEIMESiae rer rey ca wal ele -
PEARLS AND SLUGS . .. « « » « - TURTLES; BABY gieirs tie) eh cel ier (ellie! (eto! co) ve SNAPPER. « - « «© © 8 © «© « « TOTAL SHELLFISH, ETC. . .«
GRAND TOTAL . - «+ «© « «
SPECIES WISCONSIN FISH QUANTITY VALUE
BOWEiINigaiaterrohreercies roletetere were mre ver 11 (1)
BURRAHOISHsmeuee eomrcmien curate 1,201 126
EUHSOM cal C.loebacuoOe dyad G0 39 3
CARP Ma creitc emer ans aoe ons 7, 246 251
CATFISH AND BULLHEADS. ... .« 624 101
GRAPEIEaeibsctsite: care ureuiel evnainte - -
EEISSH COMMON! ymeuce so) ouen ren tens (1) 1
GNWFAISEG oo go ooo oo Oo 6 12 1 = GIIZZARDESHAD Icy ey ten op ements - - - HERRIING, LAKE, . 3 5s 3 eo - - - MOONENESREs-tiemel deer cnmee cyae 15 (1) - PADDUEFINSHi¥s (its. = ehce, @ Chel xe - - - PIKE OR RIGKEREL 4 so oe ne - - - (ULE, Sus bb oO ooo) Gecko 12 (1) = SHEERSHEA Die cowie ss) ee er ne 3,393 110 = STURGEON, SHOVELNOSE, ETC... 4 1 - WWetSy os oo oo Ooo Doo oc 112 2 - WILLIS 5G OGG obo oD OS - - WHIMEWBASS yee ier) oe : - - WHITEFISH, COMMON, ...... - - VEWOWMPERGH| to) ek ce vey tel fel Gite - - VERUOWNPIKEs eoemane Garis nce -
TORN IGE coo pd oo 6 12, 659 ———————————————————————————— SHELLFISH, ETC,
ORAWFIS! 6 oo a6 60500 -
SHRIMPsmremeietee celine: ceremrel as -
(MURS GUUS G5 8 6 4 ah a -
PEARLS AND SLUGS .. . 0 -
TURTLES:
BABYpo ite te Metehis, oe! Ghaex -sars -
SLIDER 4 oso oO GoGo. oO .auo -
SNAPPER) fc ohstos sold mle 6 he 4
SOrir= SHELL. 0 eater wes eee Male -
FRSG oo 2 Om oo 0 580 56 -
Tova sweturish, eve. ..[ a |_|
GRAND STOTATS jure tej cist sire 12,673 595 1/ LESS THAN 500 POUNDS OR $500.
MUSSEL SHELLS
SPECIES FISH BOWFINS 6 6906600006 BURRALORIISH|. 5 2... BURBOT. 6009 0.0 CARP.
CATFISH AND BULLHEADS . CIRNAPITE 5 9 9 9 S$ 9 9
EELS, COMMON. . . ono GARFIISR o 6 9 6 0 6 6 0 GIZZARD SHAD. MOONEE 56 o 5 a 0 0
PADDLE Sls o o 9 0 QUILLBACK . 6 SHEEPSHEAD. .
STURGEON, SHOVELNOSE, ETC. SUCKERS . F TULLIBEE. oro eo eu Gaigtng Whe BASS>s 696 6 6 5 500 YAEILILON IHENGnIG 6 6 56 6 5 O
TOWNE FU o 0 6 50 9 0
SHELLFISH, ETC. CRAWRISH. © . . = . SHRIMP... 2 0 0 MUSSEL SHELLS c 610 TURTLES : BNBY>o 6 oa 0000 SLIDER. . 0.9 SNAPPER . . SOFT-SHELL.
FRGES o ao 6
TOTAL SHELLFJSH, ETC..
GRAND TOTAL. . .. .
SPECIES FISH
BOWFIN. . . .
BUFFALOFISH
CARP. . . A
CATFISH AND BULLHEADS . .
GOAAPIE 6 6 Sreuetele
GARTANSH Itoi. c co bi o s
PADDLEFISH. . .. .
QUIIBAGKIG Ns ss
SHEERSHEAD: 6 5 cs we
SUCKERS ic as fe) ct eS ss
WHITE BASS 6 6 6 66 6 oc TOTAL FISH . .
SHELLFISH, ETC.
MUSSEL SHELLS . . TURTLES, SNAPPER.
TOTAL SHELLF!SH,
GRAND TOTAL.
SPECIES FISH BOWFIN oo 9 ¢ 000000 BUFPNLOF ISA 5 4 6 6 6 oo 6 CARRE. . CATFISH AND BULLHEADS a GARFISH . . 0 00 PADDLEF1SH. QUILLBACK . SHEEPSHEAD. ; D0 © STURGEON, SHOVELNOSE, ExiGey. SUCKERS . . o 8 3 WHITE BASS. TOTAL FISH .
SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF TABLE.
MISSISSIPPI RIVER FISHERIES
363 CATCH BY WATERS, 1963 THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS MISSISSIPP] RIVER ARKANSAS RIVER ATCHAFALAYA CROW RIVER AND TRIBUTARIES AREA RIVER AREA AREA QUANTITY QUANTITY. QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY VALUE 30 1 13 (1) - : Hoe 985 894 100 3 (1) 15, 382 261 40 2 361 “44 4,322 310 1,577 315 4 12 29, 991 2, 290 2, 199 381 12 CUMBERLAND ILLINOIS KAHASIA MINNESOTA RIVER AREA RIVER AREA RIVER AREA RIVER AREA QUANTITY VALUE 3 11 12 1 2 34 34 QUANTITY. VATE Sak 1 1, 956 ae) 745 ie oe 193 ni 13 5 3 (1) 37 23 (1) 1 490
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
SPECIES
SHELLFISH, ETC.
CRAWF|SH. : MUSSEL SHELLS TURTLES: BABY). = SNAPPER . FROGS
TOTAL SHELLFISH, ETC.
GRAND TOTAL.
SPECIES
FISH
BANU 5 6 4.0 6 8 CARP, : CATFISH AND BULLHEADS CMSA 5 oS so) ao “SG PADDLEFISH.
QUILLBACK .... SHEEPSHEAD .
SUCKERS
TOTALS EN SHS.) toueurcire
SHELLFISH, ETC.
MUSSEL SHELLS .... PEARLS AND SLUGS. . ... URTEESS SSNAPPER:) 3c) 2 0.
TOTAL SHELLF!SH,
GRAND TOTAL.
MISSISSIPPI RIVER FISHERIES
CATCH BY WATERS, 1963 - Continued
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
ETC.
OHIO RIVER AREA
MISSOURI RIVER AREA
RED RIVER AREA
SPECIES FISH BOWFIN. . . BUFFALOF1SH BURBOT. CARP.
CATFISH AND BULLHEADS . GARF!SH . . ° : HERRING, LAKE MOONEYE . . PADDLEFISH. . .
PIKE OR PICKEREL. QUILLBACK . SHEEPSHEAD. 5 STURGEON, SHOVELNOSE, SUCKERS .
TU REVERE Sear. . WHITEFISH, COMMON 5 YELLOW PERCH.
YELLOW PIKE .
TOTAL FISH
SHELLFISH, ETC.
MUSSEL SHELLS PEARLS AND SLUGS, TURTLES, SNAPPER.
TOTAL SHELLFISH,
GRAND TOTAL.
ay/
ETC.
ETC
QUANTITY QUANTITY QUANTITY VALUE S 162 25 112 s 33 12 12 en ME TE e2 Sec] eee ROCK RIVER ST. FRANCIS TENNESSEE AREA RIVER AREA RIVER AREA QUANTITY QUANTITY VALUE 115 2,014 17 81 1,155 34 e 5, 224 1, 306 (1) - - 2 (1) a 496 50 92 429 13 2 é 210 15 288 1, 595 868 24 (1) 92 2,487 OTHERS MOE AME BIMER WATERS DRAINING | WATERS DRAINING INTO CANADA INTO GULF OF MEXICO QUANTITY QUANTITY VALUE (1) (1) 3 = 20 2 18 39 ra 2 4 a 32 2 502 6 1 20 5 524 64 = a E 2 a E 5 1 = - 1 (1) - 18 = 1 1 1)
LESS THAN 500 POUNDS OR $500.
MISSISSIPPI RIVER FISHERIES - MANUFACTURED FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1963 ITEM STATE QUANT ITY | VALUE BUFFALOFISH, SMOKED. ........ IOWA POUNDS (1) (1) CARP, SMOKED. .........-.. =. JOWA, ILLINOIS, MINNESOTA, WISCONSIN DO 131, 600 $39, 273 CATFISt SWOMED) 6 6656455500 IGA DO (1) (1) COD: FILLETS, BREADED, FROZEN. .... . TENNESSEE DO = 2 SNOKEDS 0 6.6 6 0.06 6-6 ONO O NORTH DAKOTA DO (1) {2} MUTEGISK ene en MINNESOTA DO = (2) FLOUNDER, SPECIALTIES, FROZEN (SIGHED iat a os te TEXAS DO - (2) HALIBUT, SMOKED... . . - . 1OWA, NORTH DAKOTA, NEBRASKA DO 24, 500 18,785 HERRING, PICKLED. ..... . . MINNESOTA DO 1, 281 , 800 356, 081 LAKE TROUT, SMOKED. . ...... +. =. MINNESOTA DO (1) (1) SAUMONRESMOKEDS te cc se 2 4 al |OWA, NORTH DAKOTA, NEBRASKA DO 43, 500 45,340 PADDLEFISH, SMOKED. ........ =. IOWA, MINNESOTA DO 17, 550 10,335 STURGEON, SMOKED. .......... IOWA, ILLINOIS DO 35,050 31,882 WEITEFISy SNOMED 6 6 66466055 MINNESOTA, NORTH DAKOTA DO (1) (1) WHITING, SMOKED. .......... JOWA, NEBRASKA DO 73,750 30,812 GRABSAEDEVINEDN FROZEN, Ss 2 2 45 4 TEXAS DO = (2) SHRIMP: PEELED AND DEVEINED, FROZEN... . TEXAS DO = (2) BREADED, FRESH AND FROZEN... .. TEXAS DO 5,081,110 3,939, 929 SPECIALTIES, FROZEN (STUFFED). . . . TEXAS, TENNESSEE DO - (2) MURTHE SOUP) CANNED. + ..25 2. . OHIO STANDARD CASES 2 te) MUSSEL SHELL BUTTONS. ........ IOWA GROSS 276, 547 328,020 UNCLASSIFIED: PACKAGED FISH, FROZEN, STICKS AND PORTIONS... ...... =... MISSOURI, KENTUCKY, ARIZONA POUNDS - (2) SMOKED... . see ee «~~ IOWA, NORTH DAKOTA, MINNESOTA DO 39, 000 26,324 ANIMAL FOOD, CANNED ; ; . . .... NEBRASKA, KANSAS STANDARD CASES 69, 242 261,194 MISCELLANEOUS: 5 Go dlola a5 G98 5 - = 4,513,251 TOMAL 6 oo bob DOGO ao OG - = 9,601,226
1/ \NCLUDED IN UNCLASSIFIED.
NOTE: =-SOME OF THE ABOVE PRODUCTS MAY HAVE BEEN MANUFACTURED FROM RAW PRODUCTS
FOREIGN COUNTRY, THEREFORE, MAY BE SHOWN IN AN
2/
INCLUDED IN MISCELLANEOUS.
IMPORTED FROM ANOTHER STATE OR A THEY CANNOT BE CORRELATED DIRECTLY WITH THE CATCH WITHIN THE STATE. INTERMEDIATE AND ALSO IN A MORE ADVANCED STAGE OF PROCESSING.
CERTAIN ITEMS
VALUE OF MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS, BY STATES, 1963
(THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
STATE VALUE
ILLINOIS AND KENTUCKY. 5 06 6-0 6 6 40 on . 60000000 413 MINNESOIAS ¢ 0 60 6606004000000 00 O65 O00 6000010 6 555 WISCONSIN. . . 0-6-0 0: 050.0 0090006000 00°0%0 0 0'0 0 090 . 18 NEBRASKA, MI SSOUR i 5 NOR DANOIA, ARIZONNS 6 6 6 5b oOo bo 0.0.0 4,752 TEMESSZE, TEASE CHIOS MEINE Shares SOG ROmoNneOnGlolonus eld solo o 3,415 WWALS g oD OBO ODDO ODO D OOO nD OOOO OOD 5 00 9,601
WHOLESALING AND MANUFACTURING, 1963
] ITEM il ALABAMA ARKANSAS ILLINOIS INDIANA |OWA KANSAS. KENTUCKY el [eee NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER WHOLESALING AND MANUFACTURING: = 5 ae BS TABIISHMENTS ence) one 7 48 49 12 32 PERSONS ENGAGED: AVERAGE FOR SEASON . 92 65 144 86 570 Aa 132 AVERAGE FOR YEAR . ; 84 64 129 78 220 NORTH MINNE- MISSIS- 4 ITEM LOUISIANA SOTA SIPPI MISSOUR | NEBRASKA DAKOTA OH10 NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER WHOLESALING AND MANUFACTURING: NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER U SS ; ESTABLISHMENTS . : 22 15 22 36 6 PERSONS ENGAGED: uf fe AVERAGE FOR SEASON . ; 134 147 36 239 47 I 16 9 AVERAGE FOR YEAR . : | 103 109 36 224 33 IL SOUTH TOTAL ITEM OKLAHOMA | paxota | TENNESSEE} TEXAS WISCONSIN | ARIZONA NUMBER NUMBER 7 NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER WHOLESALING AND MANUFACTURING: NUMBER le a a a | ; sae ESTABLISHMENTS : 15 2 PERSONS ENGAGED: AVERAGE FOR SEASON . . 70 g ay le eer 48 Ben AVERAGE FOR YEAR. . . | 70 p'
=< MISSISSIPPI RIVER FISHERIES
ALABAMA OPERATING UNITS BY GEAR, 1963
AND NETS, EXCLUS! VE ITEM HOOP ANCHOR TRAMMEL | LONG OR CRS | oF OURS NETS SET OR STAKE SET WITH SNAG pee HOOKS NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER FISHERMEN, ON BOATS AND SHORE : REGUUAR GA ict ne ane: 17 34 22 71 87 125 320 GNSUVATICN Me Red: cents ee 18 14 15 193 51 150 369 TOMA un oe eee Aeon 35 48 37 364 138 275 689 TOTS, We 45 4 o 5-4 6 - 35 48 36 364 138 275 688 GEAR: AUVetsey colts ae ee 105 445 5 3, 314 843 550 Es SQUARE YARDS = 118, 370 19, 950 Z : 5 2 HOOKS Z : 2 333, 900 403, 000 a é:
ALABAMA - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
< GILL NETS, ANCHOR SPECIES FYKE AND HOOP NETS Sap Ge Saale TRAMMEL NETS POUNDS POUNDS VALUE VALUE BURRAUOBISHI 3 ae cna he oe 18, 500 328, 000 $32, 800 $19, 560 CARBEM Stes ch coeen) slmeernts 8, 300 175, 000 7, 000 11, 424 CATFISH AND BULLHEADS ... . 19, 500 35, 000 8, 750 6, 500 PADDVERISH@ ere ciatecnr titers) os 2,000 25, 000 2, 000 2, 280 SHEEPSHEAD): fy taton er uiscxercclbe sh he 7, 500 67, 000 5, 360 1,720 TOTAL Ae cere sutcl soxege ane 55, 800 7,817 630, 000 55, 910 557, 200 41, 484 LINES SPECIES LONG OR SET WITH HOOKS SNAG POUNDS POUNDS VALUE BUBBAUOGRIISHM. eve: Greer reser =o. = 15, 000 7,000 $700 CARB Ua ridkan freer mean tees Moperarttmtaees 12, 000 5, 000 200 CATFISH AND BULLHEADS ... . 1,609, 000 623, 400 155,850 PADDLEF ISH. Dee et meae felGinte 1,000 177, 200 14, 176 SHEERSHEADEe a 2 0 oMsmle @ -< 17, 500 5, 000 400 SPECIES POUNDS BUERALORISH) =... <: ates Boda - - 564, 100 $56, 410 CARRE aitdeets cs, Sebo tena 2B - - 485, 900 19, 436 CATFISH AND BULLHEADS ... . - = 2, 312, 900 578, 225 PADDUERISHE: i: ieee ke eae - - 233, 700 18,696 SHEERSHEAD Nis @ 0 9 ses oe - = 118, 500 9, 480 MUSSEDSHELUS sea nerd Peon oe 3, 031, 000 $299, 423 3,031,000
PEARLS AND SLUGS.
Bei, =
TOTAL, 985, 418
CROWFOOT BAR
MISSISSIPPI RIVER FISHERIES ARKANSAS
OPERATING UNITS BY
ITEM
FISHERMEN, REGULAR. CASUAL .
ON BOATS AND SHORE:
TOTAL .
BOATS: MOTOR. OTHER.
GEAR: NUMBIER 6 9g 0 6 LENGTH, YARDS SQUARE YARDS . HOOKS.
ITEM
FISHERMEN, ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGULAR. oo 0 6 0 CASUAL .
TOTAL .
BOATS: MOMOR. 6 6040065 OInIER, 0 0 o 0 2 0 OO GEAR; NUMBER . HOOKS.
SPECIES
BOWFIN . . . BUFFALOFISH. CARP 5 5 9.0 9 6 0 8 0 CATFISH AND BULLHEADS. GARFISH. . . 69) 0 PADDLEFISH . QUI LLBACK. SHEEPSHEAD... .... STURGEON, SHOVELNOSE . SUCKERS. 60°60 TURTLES -
SLIDER . .
SNAPPER. . .
SOFT-SHELL
TOTAL
SPECIES
BOWFIN . . . BUFFALOFISH. CARP 0: 0.6.0 0.3 0 sae CATFISH AND BULLHEADS. GARFISH. . PADDLEF | SH QUILLBACK. . SHEERSHEADI een n-ne. STURGEON, SHOVELNOSE SUCKERS. 6 0 0 TURTLES:
SLIDER .
SNAPPER. .
SOFT-SHELL
TOTAL .
GEAR, 1963
GILL NETS, |
367
LINES
HAUL SEINES ANCHOR i LONG OR SET OR STAKE SET WITH NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER 35 203 138 148 205 34 383 137 74 | 275 44 572 271 205 667 17 © = = 5 29 5, 862 694 515 4,022 8, 480 2 = = s - - 141, 720 105, 532 - 2 = - = 180, 160 =e LINES - rR CONT NUED DIP TOTAL, NETS, SCT BY HAND EXCLUSIVE COMMON BARS OF DUPLI - SINS CATION "NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER 71 13 = = 305 65 16 47 50 g04 136 29 47 50 1,199 134 19 47 - 1,074 2 10 - 5 32 488 29 47 = s 188, 400 2 = £ ARKANSAS - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963 ~T GILL NETS, ANCHOR, HAUL SEINES FYKE AND HOOP NETS Se ay BoE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE - - 2, 000 $90 = a 194, 600 $20, 073 549, 200 59, 547 776, 300 $83, 773 55, 500 2,112 142, 500 5, 552 126, 400 5,044 4, 400 1,299 56, 100 16, 554 14, 200 4,241 17, 700 828 18, 400 897 31, 100 1,491 - - 2, 700 242 1, 400 130 2, 200 93 11, 500 469 1, 300 48 7, 900 573 44, 100 3,176 26, 700 1,885 = = 2, 700 288 = = 2, 100 101 6, 300 307 1,000 50 1, 500 30 6,600 132 300 6 - - 6, 400 635 300 30 = = 1, 900 186 500 50 285, 900 25, 109 850, 400 88,075 979, 500 96, 748 LINES TRAMMEL NETS LONG OR SET WITH HOOKS SNAG POUNDS POUNDS POUNDS VALUE 600 S _ 15, 500 7, 500 $781 16, 000 5, 500 200 312,500 65, 300 18,95 20, 500 1, 600 75 = 13, 000 1,190 200 700 28 34, 900 5, 100 377 2, 800 500 54 400 8 300 30 50 = o = = 1,049, 700 105, 281 409, 500 98, 283 99, 900 21, 696
774-757 O-65—24
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
368
ARKANSAS
MISSISSIPPI RIVER FISHERIES
SPECIES
MUSSELS SHELLS. PEARLS AND SLUGS. TURTLES, BABY
TOTAL.
SPECIES
BOWFIN. .. . BUFFALOFISH . CARP. = = CATF1SH AND BULLHEADS GARFISH PADDLEF ISH. QUILLBACK . SHEEPSHEAD. .. . STURGEON, COMMON. SUCKERS c MUSSEL SHELLS PEARLS AND SLUGS. TURTLES: BABY. . SENDER)... SNAPPER . SOFT-SHELL.
TOTAL.
SPECIES
BOWF IN. a BUFFALOFISH . CARP.
CATFISH AND BULLHEADS .
GARF1SH PADDLEF|SH. QUILLBACK . SHEEPSHEAD . 5 STURGEON, COMMON. SUCKERS : ¢ MUSSEL SHELLS . PEARLS AND SLUGS. TURTLES :
BABY.
SLIDER.
SNAPPER
SOFT-SHELL.
TOTAL.
ARKANSAS
POUNDS
700 1,193, 500 213, 400 178, 300 57, 000 10, 300
6, 500
64, 100
2, 300
6, 000
46, 500
1,805, 900
POUNDS
1, 400 270, 600 65, 300
43, 100
39, 700
600
15, 900
400
437, 000
DIP NETS
CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
CROWFOOT BARS
Continued
BY HAND
VALUE
$3,914
CATCH BY WATERS, 1963
MISSISSIPPI RIVER AND TRIBUTARIES
202, 647
RED RIVER AREA
VALUE
$70 33, 245 3, 229 13, 225 1,985 60
POUNDS
458, 500
VALUE
$14, 502 98
POUNDS 500 880 , 500 189, 000 269, 700 36, 600 11, 900 9, 800 72, 100 4, 700 3, 800 435, 000
1,915, 000
POUNDS
2,600 2, 344, 600 467, 700 491,100 133, 300 22, 800 16, 300 52, 100 7,000
10, 200 481,500
1,500 9, 300 15, 000 2, 900
53, 336 4, 157, 900
ARKANSAS RIVER
POUNDS 23, 000
$360
AREA
201,083
TOTAL
$116 249, 740 18, 084 144, 148 6, 373 2,071 668
10, 755 760 495 14,862 98
6,914 186
MISSISSIPPI RIVER FISHERIES
369 OPERATING UNITS BY GEAR, 1963 Mera | (| TI how Somme Ty 1 ee HAUL POTS AND GILL NETS, ITEM SEINES, FYKE AND TRAPS, ANCHOR, TRAMMEL COMMON HOOP NETS WIRE BASKETS SET OR STAKE NETS NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER FISHERMEN, ON BOATS AND SHORE: Cara RIECULARS 6.6 allo co 6) ole oro 28 100 74 7 96 CASUAL 6 6 6 0 600 os erie 40 249 126 24. 154 TOM 6 60 9 0808 8 68 349 200 41 250 BOATS: MOTORS 5 Sileveto. ao lemano 42 295 162 33 205 OVMERG: oen somone Caracas 15 2 1 - 2 GEAR: NUMBER Dera t site Toe 29 5,761 2,602 109 381 LENGTH, RV ARD Sits Rises A 8, 250 3 o es 2 GeUwARNE WARDS o 5 6 6 0 5 0.0 - - - 10, 382 71,325 LINES TOTAL, ITEM CROWFOOT BY EXCLUSIVE LONG OR SET BARS HAND OF DUPLI- WITH HOOKS SNAG CATION FISHERMEN, ON BOATS AND SHORE: NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER REGULAR. 0. O06 4 ake 47 1 1 - 138 CASUAL . d 141 8 48 55 466 WOWNL o c 9 0 9 188 9 49 55 604 SSS SSS See BOATS: MOMORE Me fer cstrse she ee er as 154 8 49 484 OTHER. a 0 Of 100 2 - - 20 GEAR: NUMBER . & toy awa HOOKS. 5
ILLINOIS
CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
DEE MAM. sl oe eee ee, ee ne ee
SPECIES HAUL SEINES FYKE AND HOOP NETS POTS AND TRAPS | POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE
BOMFIN 6 6 08 6 ee 600 $22 1,700 $188 = = BUFFALOFISH. . . . Breit is 134, 500 11,584 1,006, 200 92,737 = = CARP... ee ee S220) 14,800 1, 397, 800 71,359 4,400 $2377 CATFISH AND BULLHEADS, 1... | 7,400 1,814 323, 900 80, 226 390, 700 96,937 CRAFPIE, 6 9 ¢@ 600000010 - | - 6, 100 1, 102 = = EEUSHIGOMMON’s 5 sc 5 cle « - - 100 15 300 49 CARFISHS ooo a emo neeeomo taro 590 20 1,800 80 - PADDLES 6 6a ao 4 sled 7,690 791 ‘| 4,300 472 = @UIMUENERS 4 o 600 Goo b 8 18,000 583 70, 000 2,434 = SHEEPSHEAD . . : 47, 600 3, 682 390, 700 30, 371 1, 600 129 STURGEON, SHOVELNOSE, ETC. . . - - 7,300 971 = = SUCKERS. . . Renee are! - - 11, 100 426 - TURTLES, SNAPPER 6 6 50000 3,400
TOML 6 450600 542, 800
BOWFIN .
SPECIES
BUFFALOFISH. . . . .
CARP... .
CATFISH AND BULLHEADS
CRAPPIE. . GARFISH. .
PADDUEFISH « co o o
QUILLBACK.
SHEEPSHEAD .
STURGEON, SHOVELNOSE, ETC. . .
SUCKERS. .
TURTLES, SNAPPER . .
TOTAL .
POUNDS
300 40,800 omar 24,200
GILL NETS, ANCHOR, SET OR STAKE
TRAMMEL NETS
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
VALUE | POUNDS VALUE POUNDS | $43 | 1,600 $91 = 4,105 986, 000 89,857 2,100 1,264 871,200 | 43,987 16,600 75 So) 700) | Tis V2 158, 300 - 1,200 224. - 14 1,890 75 100 | 1,551 33, 300 3,466 100 3 17,400 573 - 31 42, 300 3, 310 14, 800 44 16, 700 3,567 390 600 25 - 100 30 5,400 7,130 2,002, 900 152,937 197,700
LINES LONG OR SET WITH HOOKS
VALUE
$215 904 39, 632 4
10
370 MISSISSIPPI RIVER FISHERIES
ILLINOIS - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963 - Continued
LINES = CONTINJED
SPECIES CROWFOOT BARS POUNDS POUNDS POUNDS VALUE
FUAWMOFGls So ooo aod 6 200 = CARBIAie, Secu er asn cere is 200 2 CATFISH AND BULLHEADS. ... . 1,000 = PADDEERISHE. met aiece-cnel «es! |e 1,800 = SHEEPSHEAD ciety 7a, 10) co aaeouee Moluie 500 & MUSSEL SHELLS. ..... C - - 1,252,000 $39,140 560, 000
PEARLS AND SLUGS... . 3 240 =
TOTAL 2 6 » =
3,700 1,252, 000 560, 000
ILLINOIS - CATCH BY WATERS, 1963
SPECIES MISSISSIPPI RIVER | |LLINOIS RIVER AREA
KAHASIA RIVER AREA | OHIO RIVER AREA
AND TRIBUTARIES
POUNDS POUNDS POUNDS POUNDS VALUE ECM Geo oo. OApe oe eo oO 3,000 $274 1,100 $55 - - - - BUFFALOFISH. . .... . » « ~ {1,009,200 | 106,991 985, 500 74,725 8, 100 $1,053 39,500] $4,148 (AV en, ScheCOMCN Ci IMAN CW CnOenten Cleo) cry (meee ie yrs 0.6) 77,061 |1,072,000 45,512 41,200 5, 300 14,000 700 CATFISH AND BULLHEADS. .... 713,300 | 179,338 131,700 30, 154 800 248 51,200] 13,107 Ga\Aailss vole pp pnd oo, a the 2,200 374 5,100 952 - - - - FEES San COMMON! tevursy velveyremeyitelney cs 390 49 - - - - - - GARGIISHMa mcceremreirom citer eine exec 3, 200 131 1,000 53 - - - - HPAI) 6 6 O06 6 Oo boo 58, 900 6,131 400 48 - - 2,400 264 QUITIMBACKoMe eruccrcmeine marten came 6,400 374 2,500 175 400 72 500 25 SHEEPSHEAD: 2) cure. oon suberiel ic) © 446, 200 34,251 40,500 3, 268 600 96 8, 300 780 STURGEON, SHOVELNOSE, ETC. . . 18,500 4,026 - - - - 1,700 181 SUCKERS tae carvan sieikal apeliteune ass 9,800 321 - - - - 1,500 90 MUSSEISISHEI US emence: teltelnciateul ies - - 900, 000 22,500 - - 112,000 2,240 TURTLES, SNAPPER... « « - - - -
holt Uaioe Since, Cale erie reas 231, 100
SPECIES POUNDS POUNDS POUNDS BOWRINI:<suptcurts sitemioursie nie. fers - = 100 4,200 $344 BUPFALOPISHS: &: < c-0 2 @ «0 114,800 $10, 332 12,700 1,270 2, 169,800 198,519 CARP Wewel co is. eoteleny, boo coer 80, 800 ~ 2,424 31, 300 1,564 2,637,600 132,561 CATFISH AND BULLHEADS. . . . = = 15, 300 3,825 912, 300 226,672 GRAPRIE SS Gbretay er soutien seen ae - = = = 7,300 1,325 EELSe COMMON! 2 Grey aa cerca es = - 100 15 400 64 GARKISHS. cue aresa nameelis 300 9 = = 4,500 193 PADDEERISH co Guetta ey a 8 = = 300 45 62,000 6,488 QUITULBACKAT Sasa eto eee see 91, 800 2,752 3,900 195 105, 500 3,593 SHEEPSHEAD ea 50h, cosue0: i ve = 2,300 45 497,900 38,740 STURGEON, SHOVELNOSE, ETC. . ~ = 4, 300 430 24,500 4,637 SUCKERS erties See cite ines = = 400 40 11,700 451 MUSSEL SHELLS. ... . : = = 800, 000 48,000 1,812,090 72,740 PEARLS AND SLUGS... ae - = = 800 = 800 TURTLES, SNAPPER . “ = : = = 11,200 1,850 TOTAIE Scat bac 5 15,517 870,700 56,544 8, 260, 900
ITEM
FISHERMEN, ON BOATS AND SHORE, CASUAL, TOTAL...
BOATS, MOTOR. .... » GEAR:
NUMBER . ... HOOKS. . .
SPECIES
BURFALORIISH. . . . © CARP « « «0 + » + oe CATFISH AND BULLHEADS, PADOLEFISG 6 6600005 SHEEPSHEAD.» « » + += - STURGEON, SHOVELNOSE, ETC. SUCKERS. . 2. «2... = »
TOTAL . «2 © ew se
SPECIES
MUSSEIESSHEBIES ts) PEARLS AND SLUGS .... o
WwawNb 6 ob 6 GOO OG
MISSISSIPPI RIVER FISHERIES
INDIANA
OPERATING UNITS BY GEAR, 1963
31 22
201 66 2 3,690
HOOP NETS, OR SET ONOIROO FISH WITH HOOKS EAS NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
31
31
371
BY EXCLUSIVE HAND OF DUPLI= CATION NUMBER NUMBER
141
INDIANA - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
FYKE AND HOOP NETS
POUNDS
CROWFOOT BARS
POUNDS 412,000
$24,720 576
412,000 25, 296 1, 188, 000
LINES, LONG OR SET
WITH HOOKS POUNDS VALUE 400 $54 200 10 2,500 625 500 66 100 15 3,700 7710 BY HAND
POUNDS: 1,188, 000
$7
INDIANA - CATCH BY WATERS, 1963
SPECIES OHIO RIVER AREA WABASH RIVER AREA TOTAL
BUFFALOFISH. .
CARP 5 6 0.0.05 6 0.0 CATFISH AND BULLHEADS. PADDLEFISH .... . SHEEPSHEAD . . .. « « STURGEON, SHOVELNOSE, E SUCKERS. . - « « «+ « MUSSEL SHELLS. ... . PEARLS AND SLUGS .. .
oa 0 =o 00 00 ie}
WOINE G66 6G OOO
POUNDS POUNDS
5,000 $600 7,000
1,000 50 700
6, 300 1,575 5,000 200 24 -
1,000 120 700
= 500 200 eS
2 1,600, 000
1,613, 900
POUNDS
$1,050 12,000
35 1,700
1,250 11,300
= 200
105 1,700
75 500
& 200
96, 000 1,600, 000 2,120 -
100, 635 1,627,600
VALUE
1,280 1,544
103,014
372
IOWA
MISSISSIPPI RIVER FISHERIES
OPERATING UNITS BY GEAR, 1963
FISHERMEN, ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGULAR . 293 2 0% eo 2 eo CASUAIE Te se) = =) (eo) =) =) ce) ©
TOTAL « - « © «
BOATS: MOTORS to ACO Oo Geto Oo OMe Ae 6 oo oo Oo oO GEAR:
NUMBER . - «+ 2 « « LENGTH, YARDS.
WEIRS NUMBER 8
NUMBER
56 201
NUMBER
69 226
ITEM
FISHERMEN, ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGUEAR SS (< je: ce 2) 00 ee el ms CASUATER, '« (es) «| ©. =) <> co walnta
TOTAL . «2 we
BOATS:
OD eect Che Cle) CO ucmewcuer Cun Corre ci
OME. So Ho ooo OO 8 GEAR:
NUMBER totes tel tein) eur entait tte SQUARE SYARDS) ci (oe) 8) le) a HOOKS ieee eUnetie isiilelce. fe
: TOTAL, GILL NETS, TRAMMEL LINES, EXCLUS 1 VE NETO NETS FONG) ORJSEIT OF DUPLI-
SET OR STAKE WITH HOOKS CATION
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
32 25 | 58 88
73 107 191 289
105 | 132 249 37
101 132 249 373
- - - 14
272 182 1,200 = 120, 000
Nek Ru Qa cs
FYKE NET
IOWA - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
SPECIES
BUFFALOFISH. . .
CARP . alte. (say al ie CATFISH AND BULLHEADS. PADDLEFISH . . oe SHEEPSHEAD . Ce (Cs pCO STURGEON, SHOVELNOSE, ETC. SUCKERS.) 5 6 fe s 6 .
COTA eae eats
HAUL SEINES
POUNDS VALUE POUNDS
216,900 $9,916 -
477,000 12,816 45,100 19,000 3,542 - 2, 300 274 s 72,400 2,553 - 200 39 - 6, 300 -
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
WEIRS
TS St eet Ye <a } Ww oO
ily
POUNDS
POUND NETS
600 500
$12 161
| Far sh a
MISSISSIPPI RIVER FISHERIES
IOWA - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
373
Continued
SPECIES
BUFFALOF! SH. CARP . CATFISH AND’ BULLHEADS. PADDLEF |SH SHEEPSHEAD. . .
STURGEON, SHOVELNOSE, SUCKERS.
“BIC.
TOTAL
FYKE AND HOOP NETS
POUNDS
35, 200
887,700
POUNDS
256, 900
POTS AND TRAPS
Pp
338, 400 ‘ 109 255, 300 8, 934 29,100 1,020 1 77, 500 227,700 500 176, 500 4, 300
2
OUNDS
GILL NETS, ANCHOR SET OR STAKE
20, 100
5 LINES, LONG OR SET SPECIE TRAMMEL NETS WITH HOOKS POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE
BUFFALOF ISH. ee : 37,600 $3,954 1,100 $115 GARD 5 0 0 F as 56, 300 1,971 8, 200 288 CATFISH AND BULLHEADS. . . . 2,100 373 63, 890 11,501 PADDLEFISH . . Bas é 700 83 i a SHEEPSHEAD . . . ; 15, 100 604 24, 300 974 STURGEON, SHOVELNOSE, ETC. . 1,300 201 400 56 SUCKERSUMP Eirias eval ia de 700 18 e =
TOWNL «6 sede tine
SPECIES
BUFFALOF ISH. CARP 6 9 6. CATFISH AND BULLHEADS. PADDLEFISH . SHEEPSHEAD .. . STURGEON, SHOVELNOSE, TETICs
SUCKERS.
TOTAL
Catfish and bullheads
Buffalofish
Mussel shells
Carp
Sheepshead
Other
Million dollars
MISSISSIPPI RIVER AND TRIBUTARIES
POUNDS
663, 600 1,002, 900 390, 900 3,400 315, 800 8, 390 42, 200
2,427, 100
MM
MME
MMH
Wdddldtiu:
POUNDS
VALUE
664, 600 $56, 850 1,008, 900 29,511 392, 809 71,676 4,000 475 316, 100 12, 300 8, 500 1,319 42,700 1,024
74 MISSISSIPPI RIVER FISHERIES
KANSAS OPERATING UNITS BY GEAR, 1963
TOTAL HAUL FYKE AND GILL NETS, TRAMMEL LINES, EXCLUSIVE
ITEM SEINES, HOOP NETS, ANCHOR NETS LONG OR SET} OF DUPLI- COMMON FISH SET OR STAKE WITH HOOKS| Cation
NUMBER NUMBER
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
FISHERMEN, ON BOATS AND
SHORE, CASUAL. ... .- 17 28 19 43 NCW Res eA 6 Soc 3 Ww 1 28 19 BOATS; MOTOR Gisteetcsn tener ier et earl. 19 34 OTHERS s) %51 ce) ecw) tel ue! (e - 1 GEAR: NUMBER. . . 5 Oy Onrcuitnen 98
LENGTH, YARDS po oO Olt co SQUARE’ YARDS: . 2 =. 5 « « HOOKS) Sys) 7s) fet tel sl te ae
KANSAS - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
GILL NETS, ANCHOR
SPECIES HAUL SEINES SET OR STAKE
at
POUNDS POUNDS
WAP NOIMS 6 Ab a 6 bo 6 400 200 $60 GARPL I po 6 5, 800 400 100 CATFISH AND BULLHEADS . . . 400
QUILLBACK . TOTAL .
300
LINES, LONG OR SET WITH HOOKS
SPECSES TRAMMEL NETS
POUNDS POUNDS
BUFFALOF ISH Reet tes ie - $1, 320 CARP... ss Ap Ae 15, 700 700 8,050 CATFISH AND BULLHEADS . . . 1, 500 1, 400 2, 350 PADDIEERUSHy ci tanteh pete cel els 200 70 UIIOUE) Ne Oe Sa 4 Bede 400 600 SHEEPSHEAD
STURGEON, SHOVELNOSE, ETC.. TOTAL .
NOTE:=-THE COMMERC|AL FISHERIES OF KANSAS ARE CONFINED TO THE MJSSOURI RIVER AREA.
KENTUCKY OPERATING UNITS BY GEAR, 1963
HAUL FYKE AND GILL NETS, ITEM SEINES, HOOP NETS, ANCHOR TRAMMEL COMMON FISH SET OR STAKE NETS
NUMBER
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
FISHERMEN, ON BOATS AND SHORE: =
REGUIEAR aretie!ls/Ntaileyins CASUAL.
TOTAL .
61 105
123
BOATS: MOTOR . OTHER .
GEAR:
NUMBER. . .
LENGTH, YARDS
SQUARE YARDS,
MISSISSIPPI RIVER FISHERIES
KENTUCKY
ITEM
FISHERMEN, ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGULAR. oo 0 5 CASUAL... .
TOWALs 0 6 6 6 o oO
BOATS: MOTOR, o 6 op 000 OWHERs oo 6 9 oo O GEAR; NUMBER 5 o 6 0 0 6-0 0 5 IES, 6 9 0 0 0 oO OO
375
OPERATING UNITS BY GEAR, 1963 - Continued
LINES TOTAL EXCLUS [ VE LONG OR SET CROWROOT SNAG BARS OF DUPLI|- WITH HOOKS DAT HON NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER 149 26 183 342 57 102 687 491 83 102 870 EE 325 61 = 633 3 S 2 18 1,387 237 204 i 100, 753 99, 169 = ©
KENTUCKY - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
SPECIES
BURFNWIFISio coo 6 oo oO CARP o 9 09 6.90 CATFISH AND “BULLHEADS . 0 . PADDIUBF Sl 5 o 5400900 QWITUUSNE SS 5 5b oO 6 Ooo OD SHEEPSHEAD... 0.6.0 STURGEON, SHOVELNOSE, “Eto
SUOWERS 5 oo Gg oo oOo OO
TOWNLo 6 6 60 6 6 00
SPECIES
BUFFALOF|SH,
CARP o oo
CATFISH AND “BULLHEADS. PADDLES 5 6 56 5 6 0.0 GUUIILIUEYNCG 5 6 5 b oO oO SHEEPSHEAD . . . STURGEON, SHOVELNOSE, SUGWERS, 0 oo 6 0 0 MUSSEL, GRILLS 5 56 5 5 boo G PEARLS AND SLUGS ..... .
VOWNeo 6 o ob oO Gao 0
“ENC.
SPECIES
BUFFALOF ISH.
CARTER CE
CATFISH AND “BULLHEADS. PAODIUBFISA 5 o 9 0 0 0 00 9 @UIIUUSVNGS5 6 6 69 6 0 ooo Oo SHEEPSHEAD . . 6.0 0 STURGEON, SHOVELNOSE, “ENC. SWENWEARS. 5 0 0 0 0 0 0
TOTAL. « « ee ew @ © @
SPECIES
BUFFALOFISs 6 oo 00000 CARP... 0 0 0 CATFISH AND “BULLHEADS. PODIUM IIS 6 6 0000 QUILLBACK, ... 0 0 SHEEPSHEAD . .
STURGEON, SHOVELNOSE, . SUGWERSs 6 oa o oo 0 Oo MUSSEL SMES, 6 56 oo a oo PEARLS AND SLUGS... .
WOWNbs go ob oo oO
“EC.
FYKE AND HOOP NETS
HAUL SEINES
POUNDS
POUNDS
2, 400 74, 700 3, 400 120, 500 3, 700 369, 100 100 3, 100 5, 700
17, 900
21, 300
9,600
612,200 | 110,517
LONG OR SET WITH HOOKS
POUNDS
POUNDS
7, 700 1, 400 318, 300 41, 900 600
496, 900
MISSISSIPPI RIVER AND TRIBUTARIES
POUNDS 56, 000
1, 809 71, 200 1, 396 6, 200 1, 100
POUNDS
124, 100 33, 400 1,030, 000 36, 600 14, 100 9, 900
1, 860, 000
3, 108, 100 393, 609
118, 936 369, 900 85,615
POUNDS
439, 500 356, 100 1, 189, 000 52, 100 20, 000 24, 600
2, 100
26, 000 1,860, 000
3, 969, 600
GILL NETS, ANCHOR SET OR STAKE
131, 300 12, 269 489, 600
TRAMMEL NETS
POUNDS
340,300 | $40,832
135, 500 6, 74
7, 283 6, 600 1,645
36 2, 000 238
526 100 4
o 1, 100 108 S 1, 700 2, 300
1,860, 000
1, 860, 000 113, 595
OHIO RIVER AREA
POUNDS 230, 000
VALUE
$27, 597 10, 762 36,831
1,637 216
1, 470 210 978
$52, 743 17, 802 297, 264 6, 253 800 2,475 250 1,039 108, 450 5,145 492, 221
76 MISSISSIPPI RIVER FISHERIES
LOUISIANA OPERATING UNITS BY GEAR, 1963
ITEM
FISHERMEN, ON BOATS AND SHORE:
REGULAR. . 2 « © » © « » © © CASUAL . « « « «© «
THING o BHO Ia io mes BOATS, MOTOR . . «2 © « « @ GEAR:
NUMBER .
LENGTH, YARD SQUARE YARDS
ITEM
FISHERMEN, ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGUER Ramey tlt ates . CASUAL
TOTAL
BOATS, MOTOR . GEAR: NUMBER HOOKS .
POTS AND TRAPS
HAUL FYKE AND SEINES, HOOP NETS, FISH
GILL NETS, ANCHOR SET OR STAKE
TRAMMEL NETS
CRAWF | SH SHR IMP.
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER 9 625 92 552 316
550 342 410 175
LINES DIP NETS TOTAL,
GRABS, EXCLUSIVE
LONG OR SET FROG OF DUPLI= HAND WITH HOOKS COMMON DROP CATION NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
627 18 8 4 643
6 3 841 217 25 125 10 1,468 235 23 1,953
12 1,461 207 - 159 1,531 12 3, 164 229 990 159 - 12 306, 186 - - = =
LOUISIANA - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
SPECIES
BOWFIN . Se) fella BUFFALOFISH. ....
CARP . ai ne ee ea pakn CATFISH AND BULLHEADS.
GARF ISH, sy Kee ieNal tothe his rel ra PADDLEF ISH. . = 2 © « s+ © « SHEEPSHEAD Tic) = ee © is GRAWEIISH fs 2 2 te © Sale So Sos a 0 oe. TURTEES Ss SNAPPERD a fs) tel is) rs ve
TOTAL .
HAUL SEINES FYKE AND HOOP NETS POTS AND TRAPS POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE 3,400 $140 10,600 $496 - - 58, 500 6,644 1,091, 100 114, 836 - -
6, 300 189 57,100 2,186 - - 24, 200 4,930 1,055, 390 212,780 - - 7,100 355 18, 000 990 - - 1,100 55 5,909 295 - - 16, 100 1,386 236,400 23, 362 - -
- - - - 1,054, 600 $141, 363
- - - - 5, 300 1,590 17, 200 2,064 25,700 3,084 - -
————--_—++-
133, 909 2,410, 100 1,069,900 142,953
SPECIES
BOWFIN .
BUFFALOF |SH.
CARP . sien Me Kop hey ee CATFISH AND BULLHEADS. GAREISH Saisie: soaecu ones PADDLEF ISH . SHEEPSHEAD . . . TURTLES, SNAPPER
TOTAL
LINES HAND
GILL NETS, ANCHOR SET OR STAKE
POUNDS POUNDS
22,400 15, 900 1,123,900 132,298 535, 700
67,500 2,756 53, 600 567, 300 114, 756 242,000 294,100 14,705 104,590
7,000 350 5,000 245, 600 23,722 159, 300 23, 600 2,832 11, 200
2,351,400 292,446
SPECIES
CATFISH AND BULLHEADS. .. . GARFISH. « « « © « «© « «© RADDEE FSH wars) vs) ce) l/s)
CRAWElSiieigte tel fe TURTLES; [NehC Goo n® ch ovo w OOo Od SNAPPER, . Onn tee 4 FROGS si etpite tte! (ol (ot = hclusn nome TOA NARS Sa On thon oc oO
LINES - CONTINUED DIP NETS LONG OR SET WITH HOOKS
POUNDS POUNDS
770,100 204, 300 8,900
162,000
_ 22,000 58, 600 = Bs
1,041,900 173, 662 184, 000 112, 300
53, 700
MISSISSIPPI RIVER FISHERIES
LOUISIANA - CATCH BY WATERS, 1963
SPECIES
BOWFIIN 59 o 56 9 6056 46 6 40 BURRAMORISHEN =) = 0st . CANN 6 0/06. Bo dig oo 6 CATFISH AND BULLHEADS. . @NWFliSIne 5 a 6 oo 6 6 0 PADI Snl 6 56 6 9 6 oO SHEEPSHEAD . o8 0000 GRAWFRIISIR) GQ 5 9 0 60 a a 6 SHRIMP o o 6 9 6 oa 090 TURTLES: BYNEW 5 6 oo 9 Oo 5 4 O SNAPPER. FROGS.
TOTAL
377
MISSISSIPPI RIVER AND TRIBUTARIES
POUNDS
6, 700 379, 500 32, 009 338, 700 46,800 4,200 64, 700 10, 900 5, 300
1,800 28, 500 8, 200
VALUE
$335 43,760 1,372 69,430 2, 340 210 5,814 1,308 1,590
7,200 3,420 3, 2380
ATCHAFALAYA RIVER AREA POUNDS VALUE 13,500 $603 894, 300 99,956 40, 300 In ves 1,576,700 315, 340 355, 100 17,755 3,400 170 384, 600 38,460 1,053, 700 140, 055 12,000 48,000 12, 300 1,476 14, 600 5,840
4,360,500
SPECIES RED RIVER AREA TOTAL POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE BOWEINMEM Fc. le is 32, 100 $1,424 52, 300 $2, 362 BUFFALOF ISH. 1,446, 400 173, 568 2,720, 200 317, 284 CARP nb se a 112, 200 4,225 184, 500 7, 332 CATFISH AND BULLHEADS. 743, 500 152, 782 2,658, 900 537,552 GARFISH. . . . 5 226, 100 11, 305 628, 000 31,400 PADDLE 6 6 50 0 8 20, 300 1,015 27,900 1, 395 SHEEPSHEAD . . : 208, 100 19,414 657,400 63, 688 GHWFISH 5 066000 162, 000 24, 300 1,226, 690 165, 663 SHRIMP sa 2os.0) ames oncom - - 5, 300 1,590 TURTLES: BABY o oo000600 8, 200 32, 800 22,000 88, 000 GNAPFERS 5 0 5 6 gp 100, 600 12,072 141,400 16,968 GROGSEMe oie =: 2 30, 900 11, 600 53, 700 20,720 TOTAL . 3,090, 400 444,505 8, 378, 200 1, 253, 954 ———$ OPERATING UNITS BY GEAR, 1963 ~nQUhL FYKE AND | GILL NETS,| LINES, TOTAL, ITEM POUND HOOP NETS ANCHOR LONG OR EXCLUS | VE eR: WEIRS NETS FISH. SET OR | SET WITH OF DUPLI- aL STAKE. HOOKS CATION NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER FISHERMEN, ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGULAR. ; 110 45 5 86 165 10 273 CASUAL . 137 7 113 102 53 308 TOMA Wes by os 199 267 63 581 BOATS: MOTOR. St re 55 5 54 153 63 277 OUEREME Nee. vl Gls 4 43 - 3 - - 46 GEAR: NUMBER . . . 31 40 25 1,209 263 63 - LENGTH, YARDS 21,792 2 = = = = SQUARE YARDS... . . - 387, 200 - - HOOK SRIOONE ESD 2 02 | tee et a 15,723 -
376 MISSISSIPPI RIVER FISHERIES
MINNESOTA - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
SPECIES HAUL SEINES WEIRS POUND NETS POUNDS POUNDS POUNDS BOWFIN . . 6 Oc cate 600 $13 - 109 $1 BWATUCMISs 6 6 BS 8 oo 567, 000 55,000 2,700 40,809 3,961 BURBOMietiamtscs ety et toaet ie) one = = S 590 7 CARPARi. oh ces 3, 973, 800 127, 163 338, 600 36, 700 UralZ CATFISH AND BULLHEADS. Sona 615, 500 80, 068 24,700 - - CNM Slos oo om 6 oo 6 a0 2,600 40 - 100 1 GIJZZARD SHAD. 5. 3 ss es 1, 300 12 - - - QUITE BACKS) is 6 2 3) ns oe 200 6 = SHEEPSHEAD Fe) is) te ie =n es) 528, 200 = SUCKERS cir cicunicmit-liiet alsa cole -oper= 19, 200 = WHINTERSUIS He fey ce ie) es =) 16) ~ aes YELLOW PERCH. ....... - - TURTLES, SNAPPER - TOTAL . 5, 708, 600 290,892
FYKE NETS GILL NETS, ANCHOR LINES, LONG OR SET SPECIES SET OR STAKE WITH HOOKS
POUNDS POUNDS BOWRUNZ Meepiaee: (ote cieeh ase 9,800 $207 = - BUFFALORISHs «2.6 = a = « 76, 000 7,375 43,100 $44 BURBOT Seco. cos soa ne 9,000 136 300 é CARP. . S God 698, 800 22,361 116,100 188 CATFISH AND BULLHEADS. . . . 1,095, 100 142, 370 5,400 5,903 HERRING, LAKE. msl se = = 1,000 = MOONEYE. . . maatiuty Rosaoees = = 18, 000 = PIKE OR PICKEREL..... . - = 28, 600 = QUITIEA KENT A Ae sme - - 2, 300 7) SHEEPSHEAD 2 3 Q-0 45 St ch 3,400 180 127,600 331 SUCKERS Ses) as 21d "a ere 7,900 52, 900 10 TUM BER aes aes WAL ak 1,000 100 = WEIMER: USHIS:getirs, so: ae cow eh tonne - 140,900 - YEUNOWAPERCH=2srens so- er ceeicees 11,400 304, 800 - VELUOW PIKES OS = 20a pine o = 463, 100 = TURTLES, SNAPPER... ... 300 = =
TOA were eies ses
WATERS DRAINING INTO CANADA
MISSISSIPPI] RIVER
AND TRIBUTARIES TOTAL
SPECIES
POUNDS POUNDS POUNDS VALUE BOWFIN . . . . « 7,200 3, 300 $221 BUFFALOFISH. . . 715, 500 69,407 11, 300 70,821 BURBOT . fee a Bt 6, 100 91 3,700 147 CARP. . See 4,351,200 | 139,558 447,400 165,437 CATFISH AND BULLHEADS. 1,310,900 | 173,669 - - 454, 200 232,759 GARBIUSH inc sweetie ce 2,700 41 - = = 41 GIZZARD SHAD . 1,300 12 = 12 HERRING, LAKE. - 1,000 68 MOONEYE. . . 2,254 PIKE OR PICKEREL 2,230 QUILLBACK. . 107 SHEEPSHEAD . Say vo ae 30,722 SUCKERS it ice wren ome ite oe ie 1,954 TULLIBEE . . E 32 WHITEFISH, COMMON. 26,077 YELLOW PERCH . 26,079 VECUOWNPIIKE seni 463, 100 TURTLES, SNAPPER .
6,982,400 | 413,320 382, 000 12,802 | 2,058,400 9,422,800
TOTAL
FISHERMEN, ON BOATS AND SHORE:
1TEM
REGULAR. CASUAL .
TOTAL
BOATS:
MOTOR, ob 4o4050000 00 OER te 0 6
GEAR:
NUMBER . 0 © LENGTH, YARDS. . . SQUARE YARDS...
FISHERMEN, ON BOATS AND SHORE
1 TEM
REGULAR. 6 60 CASUAL .... | «
TOTAL .
BOATS:
MCTOR. OTHER.
GEAR;
NUMBER .
__ HOOKS.
BOWF IN
CARP .
CATFISH AND BULLHEADS @ANFIIShb co 5600000 PADDEERIISHINs ts) 0 le 1 © = QUILLBACK. . ... .» . SHEEPSHEAD... . . « « STURGEON, SHOVELNOES, ETC SUWENEKS5 6 6 6500000
BUFFALOFISH. . .
MISSISSIPPI RIVER FISHERIES
MISSISSIPPI OPERATING UNITS BY GEAR, 1963
WITH
HAUL SEINES
NUMBER
LONG OR SET
HOOKS
NUMBER
FYKE AND HOOP NETS, FISH
NUMBER
120 220
GILL NETS, ANCHOR SET OR STAKE
379
TRAMMEL NETS
NUMBER
195 174
MISSISSIPPI - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
HAUL SE!NES FYKE AND HOOP NETS
SPECIES
. eo.
TURTLES:
SNAPPER. .
SORTHSHELL 6 6 6 0 0 0 0
WOWNL 5 6 6 6 oo oO
BOWF IN
BUFFALOF ISH.
CARP .
CATFISH AND BULLHEADS. GARFISI 5 06 069 5 FNODILER IS G 6 o a o QUILLBACK. . ... . SHEEPSHEAD... . . .. - STURGEON, SHOVELNOSE,
SPECIES
SUGMERBSo o ob oo oOo oo OO TURTLES:
BYNEN( 6 6 5 SNAPPER. .
SOriAGHELL ¢ g no 0 0 0 0
TOTAL ww ew we ow we 327, 500 70,891 137, 900 25, 789 600 2,220 | 2,964,700 | 325, 309
NOTE: =-THE COMMERCIAL CATCH FOR MISSISSIPPI 1S CONFINED TO THE MISSISSIPPI RIVER AND TRIBUTARIES.
POUNDS
150, 000 40,000 4,000 8,500 1,500 500 2,000
1,000
207, 500
VALUE
$13,500
16,401 707,400 65,573 | 1, 308,900 122,225
POUNDS
1,500 477, 700 155, 600
GILL NETS, POUNDS
987, 000 205, 900 75,000
18, 500
3,500
18,000
ANCHOR
SET OR STAKE
NUMBER
78 18
95 3,090 924 215 Z 361, 670 69,400 NES DIP TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE NETS, eOMMGN OF DUPLI- CATION NUMBER NUMBER 75 17 223 60 10 381 135 27 604 126 22 545 a 5 18 27
LINES
LONG OR SET WITH HOOKS
POUNDS
500 6,000 4,000
292, 300 15, 000
8,000
POUNDS
4,700 3, 500 99, 500 12, 000 17, 700
500
POUNDS
600
DIP NETS, COMMON
VALUE
TRAMMEL NETS POUNDS | VALUE 165,000 | $14,850
70,000) 2,380 18,500] 3,853 10, 000 500 2,500 190 500 25 6, 900 331 1,200 58 300 23 274,900| 22,210 TOTAL POUNDS } VALUE 2, 000 $100 1,790,400 | 170, 699 479,000 | 18,310 534,800 | 125, 302 69,000] 3,450 27,200| 2,139 2,100 105 50,200! 2,433 500 50 5, 900 284 600] 2,220 2,000 151 1,000 66
380
ITEM
FISHERMEN, ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGULAR, clive: ashe tarenalaatelings CASUAL 2. ss
TOTAL.
BOATS: MOTOR. OTHER.
GEAR:
NUMBER endorses, sarete ase LENGTH, YARDS. Z SQUARE YARDS .
HOOKS .
MISSOURI OPERATING UNITS BY GEAR, 1963
TOTAL HAUL FYKE AND TRAMMEL SMES: EXCLUSIVE
MISSISSIPPI RIVER FISHERIES
LONG OR SET
MISSOURI - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
SPECIES
BURRALORISH SS ter tel te tusiite) (ll telellts
CARP .
CATF1SH AND BULLHEADS. ; 3 : :
EELS, COMMON... 2. ee PADDLEF ISH! 5 5) 6 ce ges QUIEIBACK | oops eee
SHEEPSHEAD . . ee
STURGEON,
SHOVELNOSE, ETC. SUCKERS. LL Si are
TOTAL.
SPECIES
BUPRALORISH!: Ss uel cr dona: CARD). ew eit tia cae ame : CATFISH AND BULLHEADS,
EELS, COMMON . F PADDLEFISH .
QUILLBACK.
SHEERSHEAD ieemeu ns acmncuiemre STURGEON, SHOVELNOSE, ETC. SUCKERSInn iiss @ aioceby
TOTAL.
THE COMMERC]AL FISHERIES OF MONTANA, THREE REGULAR AND FOUR CASUAL STAKE GILL NETS (5,300 SQUARE YARDS). POUNDS, $61; CATFISH AND BULLHEADS, 12,700
RIVER AREA.
POUNDS
THE
POUNDS, $84; AND SUCKERS, 500 POUNDS, $34.
HAUL SEINES
MISSISSIPPI RIVER AND TRIBUTARIES
FISHERMEN,
FYKE AND HOOP N
POUNDS
MI SSOUR| AREA
RIVER
POUNDS
45, 100
87, 300 9,4
MONTANA
IN THE TRIGUTARIES OF THE MISS|SS1PPI
19, 300 :
ETS
POUNDS
$4, 998 90, 200
57, 400 2,870 60, 700 21, 500 5, 375 15, 600 1, 300 130 3, 200 3,600 180 8, 600 14, 600 1, 460 8, 900
4, 300 1, 400
POUNDS
56, 200 19, 600 800
40 93
TRAMMEL NETS
ST. FRANCIS RIVER AREA
78, 000 9,178
LINES,
5
POUNDS
SEINES, HOOP NETS, EXCLUSIVE COMMON FISH METS WITH HOOKS Baten, NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER 2 26 28 9 35 3 110 1 62 208
136 | 139 71 243
132 137 68 234
4 1 3 8 1,171 189 141 - = 35,715 -
LONG OR SET
WITH HOOKS
TOTAL
$17, 738 6,055 12,175 48
480 635
2, 530 480 220
RIVER, ARE CONFINED TO THE MISSOURI EMPLOYING SEVEN MOTOR BOATS, FISHED 28 ANCHOR, SET OR CATCH CONSISTED OF BUFFALOFISH, 218,400 POUNDS, $26,634; CARP, 2,400 POUNDS, $3,192; QUILLBACK, 33,400 POUNDS, $2,388; SHEEPSHEAD, 1,000
MISSISSIPPI RIVER FISHERIES
NEBRASKA OPERATING UNITS BY GEAR, 1963
FYKE AND POTS AND 1TEM ea eR HOOP NETS, TRAPS, FISH WIRE BASKETS NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER FISHERMEN, ON BOATS AND SHORE; REGUUARRGaeGH ¢ sjus: fie eects 19 44 16 CASUAL 6 do 0 a 12 64 16 TOTAL 31 108 32 BOATS: MOTOR. : 28 97 26 OTHER. - 20 = = GEAR: NUMBER... . . 206 LENGTH, YARDS. . SQUARE YARDS .
SPECIES
BUFFALOF ISH. CARBINE er) oS aooc CATFISH AND BULLHEADS. QUILLBACK. . rear SHEEPSHEAD... . . STURGEON, SHOVELNOSE YELLOW PERCH .
TOTAL .
ence
POUNDS
600 200, 700 4, 700 10, 700 700
SPECIES
BUFFALOF ISH. CARP 0 0 9 6.0 0 @ oho CATFISH AND BULLHEADS. QUITEEBACK = = = . SHEEPSHEAD .
STURGEON, SHOVELNOSE, ETC.
YELLOW PERCH . . TOTAL .
FYKE AND HOOP NETS
POUNDS
TRAMMEL NETS
NUMBER
25 76
101
381
TOTAL, EXCLUS1 VE OF DUPLI-
CATION
NUMBER
44 81
114 20
1,400 10; 600 3, 700
NEBRASKA - CATCH BY WATERS, 1963
MISSISSIPPI
POUNDS
252, 900 37,400 35,800
3, 700
1,900
RIVER AND TRIBUTARIES
MISSOURI
POUNDS
9,600 87, 800 33,500
RIVER AREA
POUNDS
9, 600 350, 700 70, 900 35, 800 3, 700 100 1,900
POUNDS
4,000 35; 400 13,409
TRAMMEL NETS
TOTAL
$2,014 24,042 14, 379 896 111 70 46
41,558
382
1 TEM
FISHERMEN, ON BOATS AND SHORE; REGULAR. . «2 «2 ee ee CASUAL
BOATS, MOTOR GEAR: NUMBER . 2 ee © © ew ew ww LENGTH, YARDS. . . . 2 «= = SQUARE YARDS
MISSISSIPPI RIVER FISHERIES
NORTH DAKOTA
OPERATING UNITS BY GEAR, 1963 TOTAL,
HAUL FYKE AND GILL NETS, SEINES, HOOP NETS, ANCHOR COMMON FISH SET OR STAKE NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
1 6 2 12 2 2
4 2 90 12 = 1, 700
EXCLUSIVE OF DUPLI-= CATION
NUMBER
NORTH DAKOTA - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
SPECIES
BURFALORUSH., . 3 = = © s «© = « CARP
SUCKERSIEN Ss, ie) Soe ene eee
HAUL SEINES
POUNDS
4, 300 $291 30, 200 1,181 31, 900 2, 522
3,600
300
FYKE AND HOOP NETS
POUNDS 53, 600
106, 300 100
GILL NETS, ANCHOR SET OR STAKE
NORTH DAKOTA - CATCH BY WATERS, 1963 SS ar
WATERS DRAINING INTO CANADA
SPECIES
BURRALOMNSH ci sitcl iets iis )vsilsilteiats CARP
SUCKERSTIN 20, Sears. ae
MISSOURI RIVER AREA
POUNDS
100, 300 $6,824
500 15
72, 200 6,917 900
173, 900
POUNDS 6, 300 $431 30, 200 1,181 68, 600 5,192 3, 600 189 300 9
POUNDS 106, 600
30, 700 1, 196 140, 800 12, 109 900 107 3,600 189 300 9
MISSISSIPPI RIVER FISHERIES
OKLAHOMA
OPERATING UNITS BY GEAR, 1963 PMS ere TS bo ie eS i. at al SS ee
383
TOTAL SUPE RNETS: TRAMMEL EXCLUS IVE ITEM Ser eae NETS OF DUPLI- CATION NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER FISHERMEN, ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGULAR, ¢ o 0 64 6 Wa 8 a 30 28 30 CASUAL 5. choc a aE ae 24. f 24 TOWAbs oo 6 6 oo 0 OO 54 28 54 BOATS, MOWER o 60650000 54 28 54 GEAR: NOMG ERMINE es sts) fm Go os 148 33 . SOUARERYARDSI Niner 78, 900 8,745 .
OKLAHOMA - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
SPECIES
BUFFALOFISH, 5 0000000 0 GANP 9 o pop Oo DOO OO PADDLEF1SH SHEEPSHEAD WHITE BASS
GILL NETS,
POUNDS
179, 300 84, 000 41,000
5, 000 30, 300 19, 200
ANCHOR SET OR STAKE
VALUE
$21, 516 4, 200 12, 300 500
3, 636 3, 840
POUNDS
43, 100 18, 300 8, 400 2, 800 8, 100 4, 800
TRAMMEL NETS
$5,172 915 2, 520 260
972 960
OKLAHOMA - CATCH BY WATERS, 1963
SPECIES
BUFFALOFNSIs 6 5 0000000 CARP 59 9 o 690 0090 0 Oo 8 PADDLEF|SH SHEEPSHEAD WHITE BASS
774-757 O-65—25
ARKANSAS RIVER AREA
POUNDS
104, 500 $12, 540 71, 700 3, 585 40, 400 12, 120
7, 800 780 36, 700 4, 404 21, 600 4, 320
282, 700
RE
POUNDS
117, 900 30, 600 9, 000
1,700 2,400
37, 749 161,600
D RIVER AREA
$14, 148 1, 530 2, 700
204. 480
19, 062
TOTAL
POUNDS VALUE
222, 400 $26, 688 102, 300 5,115 49, 400 14, 820
7, 800 780 38, 400 4, 608 24, 000 4, 800
444, 300 56,811
MISSISSIPPI RIVER FISHERIES SOUTH DAKOTA OPERATING UNITS BY GEAR, 1963
C2, ease | —
a HAUL FYKE AND HOOP GILL NETS, SROeEIRE IT SEINES, NETS, ANCHOR Baie COMMON FISH SET OR STAKE CATON NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER FISHERMEN, ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGUUARS Ri 7h ic ape ky eens 5 = 1 6 CASUALS eee wey Ne occ estes 43 4 6 49 Do TOTALS: cock aoctoee anaes 48 4 7 55 BOATS; MOTORM tar ccul., tr. cant ara 15 2 2 7 OTHERA out) Gisele oe. aan 10 = = 10 GEAR; NUMBERE Sc seoct cca tuseshne, dae 7 50 22 = LENGTHERYARDSEnS ener cumy ee 6,666 : = = SQUARERYARDSE Sartre. enenane = = 16, 000 =
SPECIES
WAALS oO eo ro GO On ©
CARP
SUCKERS
POUNDS
1, 250, 800 1,513, 900 2, 200 387, 700 30, 600 59, 600
FYKE HOOP
POUNDS 3, 300 61, 500
AND NETS
POUNDS
GILL NETS, ANCHOR SET OR STAKE
391, 100 $27, 380 3, 100 31 12, 000 1,675 3, 100 93 300 5
SOUTH DAKOTA - CATCH BY WATERS, 1963
SPECIES
BUFFALOF|SH CARP
SHEEPSHEAD SUCKERS
AREA
POUNDS
38, 700 1, 128, 800 387, 700 30, 600 59, 600
1,645, 400
MINNESOTA RIVER
$2, 708 11, 288
11,630
MISSOURI
POUNDS
1,603, 200 391, 500 75, 700
3, 100
300
32, 799 2,073, 800
RIVER
VALUE
123, 650 3,719, 200
POUNDS
TOTAL
VALUE
$112, 227 1,641, 900 $114, 935 3,915 1, 520, 300 15, 203 7,410 75, 700 7,410
93 390, 800 11, 723 SI 30, 900 618 59, 600 6,560
1TEM
FISHERMEN, ON BOATS AND SHORE:
REGULAR, .. . CASUAL. .
TOTAL.
BOATS: MenOR. ¢ a a 0 OTHER. 0 GEAR; NUMBER... LENGTH, YARDS. SQUARE YARDS .
MISSISSIPPI RIVER FISHERIES
TENNESSEE OPERATING UNITS BY GEAR, 1963
HAUL
COMMON
NUMBER
SEINES,
FYKE AND
FISH
NUMBER
219 285
HOOP NETS,
GILL NETS, ANCHOR SET OR STAKE
NUMBER
80 70
TRAMME, NETS
15
66
174, 91
NUMBER
90
245
335
LE
5
5
(o)
ITEM
LONG OR SET WITH HOOKS
DIP NETS, COMMON
CROWF OOT BARS
CAT|
TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE OF DUPLI-
ON
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER FISHERMEN, ON BOATS AND SHORE; REGUEARE 2 = . . 5 a0 225 125 1 208 615 CASUAL... . 5 . 0.0 406 175 1 49 698 TOTAL. ... oo BOATS: MOTOR. o 5 0 6 . 5 612 295 2 257 1), 2977, Oils o oo 5 . 2 - = - 2 GEAR: NUMBER). 2. se . 0-9 5, 262 1,611 2 502 - HOOKS es O 0 9 490, 390 805, 500 - - = TENNESSEE - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
SPEC|ES
BUFFALOF!SH. CARP ..
CATFISH AND “BULLHEADS.
GARFISH. . . PADDLEFISH . QUILLBACK. . SHEEPSHEAD . . . TURTLES, SNAPPER
TOTAL.
SPECIES
BUFFALOFISH. .
CARP ..
CATFISH AND *BULLHEADS GARFISH. . . . . PADDLEFISH . . SHEEPSHEAD...
MUSSEL SHELLS. PEARLS AND SLUGS TURTLES: BYNEN? 6 6 9 9 0 SNAPPER... .«
TOTAL.
HAUL SEINES
POUNDS
43, 600 23, 800 4, 300
FYKE AND HOOP NETS
POUNDS Vv
ALUE
GILL NETS, ANCHOR SET OR STAKE
POUNDS
VALUE
345, 000 $27, 700 129, 000 $10, 370
476 242, 700 5, 584 51, 500 1,160 1,075 239, 500 59,875 18, 700 4,675 - 200 6 700 21 - 6, 400 768 18, 900 2, 268 183 42, 500 1,285 11,000 333 270 49, 300 pe
LINES
2,489
4, 100
LONG OR S WITH HOO
ET KS
POUNDS
DIP NETS, COMMON
POUNDS
POUNDS
TRAMMEL NETS
VALUE
1, 203, 900 721, 500 322, 800
700 42, 600 367, 800 28, 700
600
$96, 521 15, 540
CROWFOOT BARS
9, 700
7, 500 210 = 511,000 | 127,750 = 210,900 | 25, 308 =
2, 600 139 =
1
MISSISSIPPI RIVER FISHERIES
TENNESSEE - CATCH BY WATERS, 1963
SPECIES
BUFFALOFISH. . . ~.« » CARE Aeigiettstuieitell fei felte Mojito CATFISH AND BULLHEADS. . PADDLEF 1 SH tects QUILLBACK. .
SHEEPSHEAD . . MUSSEERSHEISES wi.) teil iteNis urs TURTLES, BABY. . . 2 = « <a
TOTAL. .
SPECIES
BUFFALOF | SH. CAREAeytct tell i cmnett soir CATFISH AND BULLHEADS, GARFISH. . . Susie PADDLEFISH . QUILLBACK. . SHEEPSHEAD . 4... «= = MUSSEIESSHELCIES Sistemi elite PEARLS AND SLUGS . TURTLES;
BABY ..
SNAPPER,
TOTAL.
ITEM
FISHERMEN, ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGUCAR islet taiikel faite CASUAL un aiisintcUl ait. ite MW So go oO Go oo
BOATS, MOTOR GEAR: NUMBER eS Secs a apace SQUARE YARDS . : HOOKS ,
M
6
911,1
POUND:
ISSISSIPPI RIVER AND TRIBUTARIES
S
380, 400 $30, 432 317, 300 6, 345 157, 600 39, 400 27, 500 3, 300
9, 900 297 17, 800 890
00
00
TENNESSEE RIVER AREA
POUNDS VALUE 1, 325, 700 $106, 056 635, 700 12,714 1,880, 900 470, 225 2, 100 63 225, 500 27, 060 415, 300 12, 459 82, 000 4, 100
6, 709, 000 460, 065 = 15, 026
11, 277, 100 1, 107, 858 12, 669, 000
TEXAS
AREA
POUNDS
37, 900 104, 500 54, 400 28, 300 2, 200 3, 500 250, 000
TOTAL
POUNDS 1, 744, 000
6, 959, 000
600 900
OPERATING UNITS BY GEAR, 1963
FYKE AND HOOP NETS FISH
NUMBER
GILL NETS, ‘ ANCHOR SET OR STAKE
NUMBER
CUMBERLAND RIVER
LINES, TRAMMEL LONG OR NETS SET WITH HOOKS NUMBER NUMBER 18 63 1 132 19 195 19 170 54 585 11,165
- 45, 375
VALUE
$139, 899 23, 240 523, 225 63
33, 756 12, 844 5,270 470, 565 15,026
3, 000 90
1, 226, 978
TOTAL, EXCLUS | VE OF DUPLI- CATION
NUMBER
84 152
236
208
MISSISSIPPI RIVER FISHERIES 387
TEXAS - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
GILL NETS, ANCHOR SPECIES FYKE AND HOOP NETS SET OR STAKE
POUNDS POUNDS BURFALOFISIs ao oo oo 9 0 O 83, 900 485, 800 $53, 438 CARP o 9 © 6 a0 15, 200 32, 000 1,280 CATFISH AND “BULLHEADS . iter 15, 600 6,048 GARFIISlo 0 6 4 0 o 0900 3, 000 350 QW LIUBNEKo c@ po 6 oO Ooo 1,400 220 SHEEPSHEAD 0 8, 500 460 SUCKERS. . . 200 4 TURTLES, SNAPPER F - 50
TOTAL.
127, 800
LINES, LONG OR
SPECIES TRAMMEL NETS SET WITH HOOKS
POUNDS POUNDS VALUE
BUFFALOFISH. ........ 20, 500 $550
CARP . Were 4, 400 40
CATFISH AND BULLHEADS. . . . 4,000 13, 104
GARRISHMReM ns eee cu 1, 100 220 SHEBRSHEADIO Ss ws us, 1, 500 TOMA meM rece Chee? Gane 31, 500
TEXAS - CATCH BY WATERS, 1963
WATERS DRAINING INTO GULF OF MEXICO
SPECIES RED RIVER
AREA TOTAL
POUNDS POUNDS
VALUE
POUNDS
BUFFALOFISH. o 5 a 6 0 0 0 244, 000 351, 200 $38, 632 595, 200 $65, 472 CARP 5 oo ae 19, 100 33, 500 1, 340 52, 600 2, 104 CATFISH AND BULLHEADS. |. . 88, 000 - 88, 000 24,640 GARFIGo oo n 06 oye 9 0 6 11,000 225 15, 500 715 CUIMLENEK 5 9 060 oO a 1,000 236 6, 900 276 SHIBPSMEND 9 5 9 606 0 OO 18, 700 430 23, 000 2, 300 SUCKERS Hmm 5 12 300 12
TURTLES, SNAPPER... .. 500
WOWNEs 6 9 5 0 782, 000
368 MISSISSIPPI RIVER FISHERIES WISCONSIN
OPERATING UNITS BY GEAR, 1963
1TEM
HAUL OTTER
FISHERMEN, ON BOATS AND SHORE: REGULAR. a rinase: Ko te Cale es CASUAL
TOTAL
BOATS:
MOTOR.
OTHER. GEAR: NUMBER... . LENGTH, YARDS. . YARDS AT MOUTH .
FYKE AND SEINES, TRAWLS, COMMON FISH 1/ HOOP NETS NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER 64 = 6 25 33
106 6 13
TOTAL GILL NETS, LINES, LONG ' ITEM epee ere ANCHOR TRAMMEL NETS OR SET ee , SET OR STAKE WITH HOOKS Brea NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER FISHERMEN, ON BOATS AND SHORE: ea ee aa oe a ae a > REGULAR. Ret ac 20 86 10 50 139 CASUAL . . 29 105 9 212 431 TOTAL BOATS: MOTOR. . « Tr 257 416 OTHER. Z GEAR: NUMBER... 120 n SQUARE YARDS 50,639 1,793 HOOKS. = :
1/ A TOTAL OF 7 VESSELS OPERATED IN LAKE WINNEBAGO. FOUR OF THESE VESSELS OPERATED ONLY IN LAKE WINNEBAGO, THE
REMAINING 3 OPERATED ALSO IN THE GREAT LAKES.
W
ISCONSIN - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
SPECIES HAUL SEINES OTTER TRAWLS =
POUNDS VALUE POUNDS POUNDS VALUE BOWF | N 4,700 $84. - - - BUFFALOF!SH. 586, 200 62,758 - 190,500 $20,955 BURBOT . 24,700 , 729 200 - - CARP Mwai ta ee acct 5,623, 900 190,099 17,400 228,700 6,861 CATFISH AND BULLHEADS. 15, 300 1,767 1,100 - - GARF ISH. 3 atte 8, 300 82 - - MOONEYE. 14,500 419 - - QUILLBACK. 2,100 65 = - SHEEPSHEAD . 285, 200 13,576 2,211,400 - SUCKERS & "nce 48,500 1,081 200 11 TURTLES, SNAPPER 1,200 135 - -
TOTAL 6,614, 600 2, 230, 300
SPECIES
AND TRAPS
BOWFIN .
BUFFALOF ISH.
BURBOT .
CARRESw atctre sf tot 0s tla CATFISH AND BULLHEADS. .- seis ON 6 6d 6 a to GARFISHS ose «© « « 2 « MOONEYE. 5 QUILLBACK. .
las SA ooo Aol al 6 STURGEON, SHOVELNOSE, ETC. . . SUCKERS steuretenielish lel te) “oh (e TURTLES, SNAPPER
TOTAL .
POUNDS
POUNDS 1, 100 $23 200 $2
14, 200 995 - = 125, 200 SEPT! 99, 800 110,509 4,419 109, 200 20,751 113
Ww
io}
oO
N
8 © Bie ao
hb io} oO a Wy ul s
1,039, 000 21,537
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
MISSISSIPPI RIVER FISHERIES
389 WISCONSIN - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963 Continued GILL NETS, ANCHOR LINES, LONG OR s 5 ; PECIE SET OR STAKE a MEER NESTS SET WITH HOOKS POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE BOWFIN.. . . 800 $16 = ‘5 4,000 $40 BUFFALOF ISH. 312, 500 31, 296 7,900 $790 3,400 335 CARP 5 0 6 1, 100, 500 43,455 4, 800 191 46,200 1,848 CATFISH AND BULLHEADS. 21,500 4,081 1,100 216 251,700 47,821 CARHISHEN Nile ; ; 2,600 26 300 3 100 1 MOGNEV2: cf Baeiceman , 700 16 2 = QUILLBACK. . . : 3, 800 113 % e 2 SHEEPSHEAD . . ; 35, 500 714 3, 200 162 43,700 2, 184 STURGEON : 5 = S = 3, 500 500 SUCKERS. . Rte. 600 15 2,400 72 700 22 TURTLES, SNAPPER . . . 2, 300 249 5 = s z TOTAL . 1,480, 800 353, 390
WISC
ONSIN
CATCH BY WATERS, 1963
MISSISSIPPI] RIVER WATERS. DRAINING SEECIES AND TRIBUTARIES INTO CANADA TOTAL
DRS pe ej ete, oe ig Bell ng Ss a I Se
POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE BOWFIN o oo a0 66 10, 800 $165 % £ 10, 800 $165 BUFFALOF ISH. 1,201, 200 126, 208 2 S 1,201, 200 126, 208 BURCO IM eer 38, 800 23719 300 $21 39, 100 2,740 CARP. eine 7, 222,400 249) 093 24, 100 722 7,246, 500 250,715 CATFISH AND SULLHEADS. 622, 300 100,577 1,500 61 623, 800 100, 638 EELS, COMMON 100 18 2 100 18 GARF ISH. 12, 000 119 = é 12,000 119 MOONEYE. . 15, 300 438 100 2 15,400 440 @WINLIWGACK, 6 6 os 6 606 6 11, 500 345 2 = 11,500 345 SHEEPSHEAD . . ie 444., 500 21,462 2,948, 500 88,455 3, 393, 000 109, 917 STURGEON, SHOVELNOSE, ETC. 4,100 598 3 a 4,100 508 SUCKERS. . . Beene a= er: 111, 300 2, 385 300 6 111,600 2,391 TWRILES, GAPE o 6 oe 5 oo L 4,100 449 2 = 4,100 449
TOA «ee 9,698, 400 2,974, 800 12, 673, 200
POUNDS OF CARP, VALUED AT $5,400. TOTAL OF 100 YARDS.
WYOMING
THE COMMERCIAL FISHERIES OF WYOMING ARE CONFINED TO THE MISSOURI RIVER AREA.
THE CATCH CONSISTED OF 180,090
TwO CASUAL FISHERMEN EMPLOYING 2 MOTOR BOATS FISHED 1 HAUL SEINE WITH A
0 MISSISSIPPI RIVER FISHERIES
GREAT LAKES AND MISSISSIPPI RIVER CATCH - BY STATES, 1963
THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS MISSJ]SSIPPJ RIVER
STATE GREAT LAKES AND TRIBUTARIES TOTAL
QUANTITY QUANTITY QUANTITY AVABAMAsx). ‘sr,tyaed vel Yom eute. (6 : 6, 746 6, 746 985 ARKANSAS GG, Sh ce eee = 4, 158 4) 158 457 NEISINOMS >. rene tenet merses 285 32 8, 261 8, 546 721 INDIANAS = a. f ceieean es 6 6 1 1,628 1,634 104 OWA sss oho la, < = = 2, 438 2, 438 173 KANSAS A cienc 2 ste aceiiae. = - = 44 44 12 KENTUCKY re sues acacia = : 3, 970 3,970 492 POUNSTANAS soc cch as eieai ei - = 8, 378 8, 378 1, 254 MICHIGANDS sua ara) ane 20, 326 2, 322 = 20, 326 2, 322 MINNESOTAGic 5 scepome co & 5, 336 255 9, 423 14, 759 886 MISSISSIPPIa.s seeeene a 6 = = 2, 965 2, 965 325 MISSOURI Aco meicabn ere. ens = - 349 349 40 MONTANA‘: tof (cts) You fe) st Gene) <n > - 268 268 32 NEWYORK. o--Srasiovalsamraern ee 502 91 = 502 91 NEBRASKA. wh ccmanene = = 472 472 42 NORTH DAKOTA. . 2... s = = 283 283 21 OHIO es aaa, Seen oe 14, 223 1,151 = 14, 223 1,151 OKTAHOMAL cera mj ae as ee - - 444 444 7 PENNSYLVANIA . 2. ew 1,412 105 = 1,412 105 SOUTHIDAKOTAN NEN Cnncmnne - = 3,719 157 TENNESSERN aie) oo eee = 12,669 1,227 TEXAS ae 782 96
WISCONSIN. . .. 29, 589
WYOMING. . . . . 160
TOTAL.
MISSISSIPPI RIVER AND TRIBUTARIES
AMAR Sl atone & 6-0-0 6 BUURSPIKES 2) 5 Ae sees (1) (1) BOWGIND teria: fers meecot tear 1 82 BW AVNWOMISIS G oO ao oOo 64 8 1,713 URE 6 1G & o hava 66 401 v 49 10 CAP avon pai okrc Geompea 6, 298 275 21, 488 1,024 CATFISH AND BULLHEADS. . . 1,496 343 13,477 3,275 QMS, 6660.0 cm ool 11,023 1,569 = 1, 569 CISCOMMS cst: Ramee ewcd 6 2 - 2 CRAG IIE te tara, rMannlo metres 3 1 a, 2 SLE, GOMON @ 2 56 55 9 6 19 5 (1) 5 GAREMISH Suremney seroimrcmrs mci (1) 1 867 42 GIIZZARDESHADINE omretnemenains 5 1 1 (1) GONDRISH ec. c re. cn feu cel re 172 5 - 5 HERRING, LAKE. . . 2s» » 8,477 479 1 479 WAKESTROUT wiecerel oh an 127 79 = 79 MOONEYE OR GOLDEYE .... 1 (1) 33 2 RADDEERI SH mein el ef tecne - - 725 71 PIKE OR PICKEREL. .... 140 16 29 18 CUIMMENGSS Gon 6 oo boc 5 (1) 677 24 ROCKEEASS sums rciie acme ces 16 2 = 2 SAUGER Meise ssicpeel metpermey te 85 10 - 10 SCUMEIINGuemanay feet sincere 3 (1) = (1) SHEEPSHEAD aces fale se 4,152 84 6, 461 308 10,613 392 SMEIST ea) sot, ioe acy Cores 3,015 87 = = 3,015 87 SMEAR 6 gle Go go.6.c 5 5 53 9 58 14 SUCKERS yes conse ch cewetiee! te 1,373 45 296 7 1,669 52 SUNEISH Perc coe gs ree ou 9 1 - = 9 1 MUMIEEE 6 6 oo 5 boo 6 2, 058 60 1 (1) 2,059 60 WHIMENBASS ic. 26 6 2 2 ye 1, 174 152 126 13 1, 300 165 WHITEFISH:
GONMOND sic: sap nc as sw; coc ty 900 459 147 26 1,047 485
MENOMINEE S, © acs 6 8 3 4 i = = 34 Zi Unilin HAR o 6 5 Ao oo 6 (1) - - 6 (1) MELUOW RERGHI. « « « © = « 11,275 , 070 318 1,096 YEELOWIPIIKE S| oe re ove 1, 264 416 463 488 GCRAWRIUSHbe ncuteya so sree) fey 6 - - 1,227 166 SHRIMPRP EN sats ec. ook = - 5 2 MUSSEL SHELLS, . 5 2.4. - - 15, 743 1,062 PEARLS AND SLUGS .... - - = 20 TURTLES:
BABYBE a etre ns ets 208 - 100
SUDA oe ces Jf - (1)
SHARPER Sesacii oct = cal
SOmieS3hb SAGs oe o - Oa 6 ac G ard 8 6 alo -
WOWNLs 6 oO 6 He de
LESS THAN 500 POUNDS NOTE :==]NCLUDES THE CATCH FROM THE INTERNATIONAL LAKES OF NORTHERN MINNESOTA, THE ALABAMA RIVER, AND THE RED LAKE.
SECTION 10 - HAWAII FISHERIES
The 1963 landings of commercially caught fish and shellfish at ports in the State of Hawaii were 11.7 million pounds worth $2.7 million to the fishermen. Compared with 1962 this catch was a decrease of 1.4 million pounds and $140,700--due largely to reduced skip- jack landings, which were 1.3 million pounds less. The catch of bigeye tuna decreased nearly 300,000 pounds and bigeye scad decreased almost 70,000 pounds. Species showing increases were striped marlin, dolphin, amberjack, pink snapper, and little tuna.
Since 1959, the Bureau's Biological Laboratory in Honolulu has used a temperature index to predict conditions in the ocean environment that affect the skipjack fishery. Early in the year, a prediction was released indicating that the availability of skipjack would be better than average. Although the annual catch per boat was above average, the total land- ings of skipjack were slightly less than had been predicted. The reduced landings were attributed to the occurrence of waters unfavorable to skipjack around the Islands during the fishing season.
Uncertainties in predicting the catch have been caused by lack of information on the processes and forces that produce the seasonal and long-term changes in the ocean environ- ment near Hawaii. To overcome this deficiency, the Bureau of Commercial Fisheries has initiated the Trade Wind Zone Oceanographic Program. Seasonal and long-term changes in the distribution of temperature and salinity will be studied in terms of the currents, the processes of heating and cooling, and the evaporation and precipitation at the sea surface. The knowledge gained should permit more reliable prediction of fishing conditions in Hawaii. The Bureau's new research vessel, the Townsend Cromwell, is expected to devote most of her time to this important program.
Fishery products were landed at sixof the eightislands thatformthe State of Hawaii. Oahu led the islands in landings with 8.7 million pounds, ornearly 75 percent of the total. The Island of Hawaii was next with 1.6 million pounds, followed by Maui with 1.2 million pounds. The remainder of the catch was landed at ports in the islands of Molokai, Kauai, and Lanai. Tuna (albacore, bigeye, bluefin, little, skipjack, and yellowfin) accounted for 81 percent of the quantity and 66 percent of the value of all fishery products landed in Hawaii. The 1963 catch was taken by 820 fishermen. Fishing craft operated during the year included 56 vessels of 5 net tons and over, 360 motor boats, and 23 other boats.
The data in this section were assembled and prepared for publication by the Bureau's area office, Honolulu, Hawaii, largely from information collected by the Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, Division of Fish and Game.
The following tables contain summarized and detailed information on the 1963 opera- ting units and catch by islands of the State of Hawaii. Condensed summary data on the operating units and catch of Hawaii, appearing on the following pages, have been published previously in Current Fishery Statistics No. 3601.
SKIPJACK TUNA
391
392
HAWAII FISHERIES STATE OF HAWAII
x J MOLOKAL
4, %, . S 6 ee, oy z
NIIHAU %
mnuers &: OOLAWE PACIFIC
OCEAN
HAWAII
HAWAII TUNA CATCH, 1955-63
Million pounds
1957 1958
1960
1961 1962 1963
HAWAII FISHERIES 293
SECTIONAL SUMMARIES SUMMARY OF CATCH, 1963
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
| SLAND SHELLFISH, ETC.
QUANTITY QUANTITY
QUANTITY
HAWAII . 1 MOLOKA| 2 OAHU. 31 KAUA! 11 MAUI. 29 i) IWAN 5 6 0 6 (1)
TOTAL. 4/ LESS THAN 500 POUNDS OR $500.
SUMMARY OF OPERATING UNITS, 1963
60
1 TEM TOTAL NUMBER
FISHERMEN : ON WESSELSs 5 oo 0 6 o 5 0 266 ON BOATS AND SHORE. .... . 554. WOW Albs: 0 .@ 0-00 400 © 0 0 820
VESSELS, MOTOR. GROSS TONNAGE. . BOATS: MOTOR OTHER .
NOTE: =-DATA ARE NOT AVAILABLE ON THE NUMBER AND SIZE OF GEAR USED IN THE HAWAII! FISHERIES. THERE ARE 16 FISHERY WHOLESALING AND MANUFACTURING ESTABLISHMENTS IN THE STATE OF HAWAI! IN 1963. PEAK EMPLOYMENT IN THESE PLANTS TOTALED 324 PERSONS.
HAWAII - CATCH BY SPECIES, 1963
SPECIES TOTAL ENGLISH HAWA| LAN POUNDS VALUE OCEAN CATCH: FISH MPAVEERUACKSEMEM CE + 2c 4 KAHAUAL .auetce 4 oon 105, 623 $29, 149 BAR RACUDNGMEPRE ee a 5) WAKUE Gp kes 2 ems 2,245 584 BARRACUDA, JAPANESE . ... KAWELEA..... . 7, 570 2,919 BIIGEVERSCADE crm cn = oe) | AKUMED ee Ne ee 150, 665 112, 182 BORIESEAISHIp wee tats eetaws terse ss reer OND) tcvery armenia, say nae 25, 283 6, 501 CREVALLE: RUPEE mr memes ce. SOMNEUD Sena eet 9, 461 5, 470 WACK ie es oo. eh, UL UA oaks) Rieti 87, 208 33, 862 DAVGELUFISH.S co -0 0 oo 0 0 INUPIPIG seo oc 0 6 3,891 1,453 DOLEKIN oo + oo po oe 0 CONMIMINIIS SG da 6 6 127, 233 52, 002 EELS: CONGEREE ieee <x 1g RUMI Bo ate coe 3, 501 460 MORAG tice ee oie RUMI pre Go 2, 606 162 GOATFI SHES: KUMUMerseares sa alls 11, 461 10, 978 MALU 2) Ai te ce 1, 934 1,179 MONO 5 65 0 0 0 0 13, 788 8, 208 MOFLUA, 6 60 6 4 6 6, 082 3, 381 WEKEM OA fe. Bi at 80, 702 33, 352 WEKE=ULA, 3 i 2. 14,181 8,678 MACWEREL, JNK op ooo ow )6OAMW 6 6 6 6 5 401, 136 129, 381 MARLIN: BACK WRU yes: int ee WAMU Stemi ce is) Ge is 190, 330 56, 159 SAMLFISHS oo 6 5 o oo 0) ©AYU LERES oo 0 6 5,865 933 PS INGER ERENT RL Mote cectettin pd WADUL ES aN et os 1, 369 580 SURIPED 3" gag prsgeeteet ye ROMA Uma ennmrarerrerannt aren 334, 410 97,643 MINER RASH Peee teeyes ies et hn AWA Bisse aa hf 6, 904 2, 598 MOUNTAIN GSS 5 55 0 0 0 o (NMIOVMISOMLE Gg oo 1, 946 1, 379 MUMMETIR tc oe coh CAMAAMAQ Ss Sota ye 16, 385 12, 474 PARROMMRAISHMa ye: sock 4s ce oms (HUHUN SS cites coo deutenue 2, 204 736 RED BIGMEZs co oo oo UOT: ug 6 6 oo 2, 463 1,035 RUDDERRISHEeeyr Stee eh UNENUESS cee ein se 2, 294 1,012 RUNNER Meiers SE EUAN Gy ate he 293 82 GSARDIINEM Ee, Ec ect MAKINAWAU emis acu eens 402 165 Se GEASS, BUAGK 5 5 a5 0 6 CNPUUFUU, co 32,718 12, 967 SNAPPER: GRAV itr erm ice rms epee UK» sremed womans eer 65, 029 27,919 RINGER Gee = see oe KALUKAUT TS nee 24, 325 11, 767 PINK, 2 6 900050 05 ©GPAQNFAWA 5 5 5 0 0 121,118 57, 249 IED) c. cce = Gamen men actin rece tomeinpeen 1 NUL Sc toumcrainctraco 28, 066 21, 238 REDEREO Ne eh es a 2 LURAULANKONE Sane E 53,919 49, 825 SRO EEC a ce CAUWAR Tn aactuen ene tts 2,271 363 SQUNRREUGISHE ee) ee UUM ee es & 15, 816 11, 306
HAWAII FISHERIES
HAWAII - CATCH BY SPECIES, 1963 - Continued
TOTAL SHELLFISH, ETC. TOTAL POND CATCH
GRAND TOTAL. 1/ SALT-WATER.
NOTE: --STATISTICS ON THE CATCH ARE SHOWN IN ROUND (LIVE) WEIGHT EXCEPT FOR SHELL MOLLUSKS, FOR MOLLUSKS IS BASED ON A YIELD OF 25 PERCENT FOR HARD CLAMS AND 20 PERCENT FOR LIMPETS.
394 SPECIES ENGLLSH HAWA 1 AN OCEAN CATCH = CONTINUED: FISH = CONTINUED SURGEON FISH: KALA. MAIKO . PALANI. PUALU . SWORDF | SH AYU , TANG: CONVICT MANINI. ORANGE SPOT NAENAE . TENPOUNDER . AWAAWA . THREADF IN. . MOM alo TRIGGERF|SH HUMUHUMU . TUNA : ALBACORE. AD pence so AHIPALAHA . BIGEYE AND BLUEFIN. AHN Sucre. LITTLE. mie KAWAKAWA. SKI PJACK . AKU . YELLOWF IN AHI TOTAL TUNA WAHOO 5 ie ONO . UNCLASSIFIED. a! so TOTAL FISH SHELLFISH, ETC. CRABS: KONA. . . KUAHONU MOALA . PAPA] SAMOAN LIMPET. . OP IH! LOBSTERS: SLIPPER ULAPAPAPA SPINY . ULA . OCTOPUS . . BEEJs SEAWEED . . LIMU. SHRIMP. OPAE. SAUD) Se Akers enc Boao MUHEE TREPANG (SEA CUCUMBER). oon TURTLES 3 ctor HONU. SEA URCHIN. peices) meWANAte TOTAL SHELLFISH, ETC. TOTAL OCEAN CATCH. FISH POND CATCH: 1/ BARRACUDA KAKU, BONEFISH. . . . O10 . CREVALLE, JACK. ULUA. GOATFISH. WEKE . MILKRISH. .. . AWAY fs os: te MOUNTAIN BASS . AHOLEHOLE MULLET. AMAAMA . RUNNER. . . . LA] SURGEON FISH. PUALU . TENPOUNDER . AWAAWA . THREADFIN . . MO| UNCLASSIFIED. TOTAL FISH SHELLFISH, ETC. CLAMS, HARD OLEPE . CRABS : KUAHONU . MOALA PAPAL . SAMOAN. TURTLES . HONU.
TOTAL POUNDS VALUE 39, 239 $3, 668 629 78 4, 308 956 14, 880 3,185 21,680 3,879 6, 430 2,965 1,015 75 4,335 1,215 12,315 9,789 1,241 348 15, 048 4,679 948, 253 501, 726 60, 219 8, 349 8,099, 341 1,089, 820 384, 858 153, 185 9,507,719 il, 757,759 29,833 5,473 27,458 9,031 11,633, 779 2,605, 752 17,865 10, 560 2, 287 1,425 798 254 1,422 405 173 114 4,010 8,755 32 24 10, 262 7,834 7,649 4,252 4,738 1,729 492 1, 459 5, 246 1,801 512 450 380 75 7 2 55, 873 39, 139 11,689,652 2,644,891 ——————————— See 1,017 769 749 285 1,845 1,576 47 14 7,007 3) 76y, 2,373 937 23, 092 21,674 97 30 88 23 3,679 1,202 694 481 96 26 = 2,133 525 12 509 632 475 41 4 56 See ee 45,018 34,442 a 11, 734,670 2,679, 333
THE WEIGHT OF MEATS
HAWAII FISHERIES ae HAWAII - OPERATING UNITS BY ISLAND AND GEAR, 1963 HAWA || LINES ITEM BAG ae GILL NETS TRAPS NETS HAND one TROLL NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER FISHERMEN: ONEVESSEUS: see. os = - 2 = 30 1 ON BOATS AND SHORE. . . 2 2 4 77 7 18 TOTAL. OO 2 2 4 Wa 37 19 ae VESSELS, MOTOR: . .. . « 3 2 - = 3 1 GROSS TONNAGE. .... = = = = 121 9 BOMIS; MOWORS 6 56460 6 2 2 3 58 3 15 ——+ — + HAWAL| = CONTINUED CONTINUED TOTAL, ITEM LIFT CAST BY POND 1/ EXCLUS | VE NETS NETS HAND OF DUPLI- LONG OR SET CATION WITH HOOKS NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER FISHERMEN: = ONIVESSEUSnet ue te 77 = = = = 38 ON BOATS AND SHORE. . . 29 25 4 3 1 136 TOTALS Woacuceaeecmom 36 25 4 3 1 174 Le VESSELS, MOTOR. . .. . « 2 : - 5 5 6 GROSS TONNAGE... . . 32 = 5 - = 162 BOATS, MOTOR, ...... 19 18 - = - 95 MOLOKA | | LINES | TEM HAUL ie GILL ci LONG OR SEINES TRAPS NETS mA TROLL SET WITH HOOKS NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER FISHERMEN, ON BOATS AND SHOREMMES 6) beh is) oe cee nce 1 1 34 1 4 2 BOATS, MOTOR. 2 - 9 1 5 2 MOLOKA| - CONTINUED T- TOTAL, BY UNCLASS | - EXCLUS | VE SPEARS HAND POND 1/ FIED OF DUPLI-= CATION NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER FISHERMEN, ON BOATS AND SHORE: 6 6 oo 6 DO OD 4 2 4 3 Syl + al BOATS: MOMOR oo o o oe 6.0 1 1 : 1 16 OWE 6 oo 0 0 3 = = 1 = 1 = — OAHU ae LINES ITEM HAUL BAG GILL =| AND NETS POLE AND SEINES NETS ae HAND Wie TROLL NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER F1SHERMEN: ON WESSELS. 5 5 oo 0 6 2 10 - 6 - 110 4 ON BOATS AND SHORE. . . 3 = 24 58 86 6 15 =THII MOWAUe nt Gr sts: ie ee 5 10 24 64 86 116 19 —— == == VESSELS, MOTOR, . ...- 1 2 2 = [ 12 4 GROSS TONNAGE .... . 17 52 52 > 562 93 BOATS: MOMOR! raet eyo ee ee as 2 1 18 39 67 14 13 OMIER o oo oo oo O80 eee = 2 ye | BEE Ee | = = SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF TABLE. (CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
396
HAWAII FISHERIES
HAWAII - OPERATING UNITS BY ISLAND AND GEAR, 1963 - Continued
OAHU - CONTINUED
LINES- CONT | NUED
—
TOTAL,
ITEM LIFT CAST BY EXCITE LONG OR NETS NETS SPEIRS HAND neNey OF DUPLI- SET WITH CRN HOOKS NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER F | SHERMEN: ON VESSELS» 6. «6 = » = 4 = 180
ON BOATS AND SHORE. .
TOTAL. . 112 — — — === VESSELS, MOTOR. ... « 26 1 = GROSS TONNAGE... . 603 18 a BOATS: MOTOR is, thes oe eer ts 49 1 2 OTHERM Seen ome temeree all's = 1 = I I KAUA | [ TOTAL, fle HAUL BAG GILL vaeaeal ae cast | EXCLUSIVE INES NETS | NETS NETS NETS |OF DUPLI- SE HAND TROLL |SET WITH CATION HOOKS = NUMBER | NUMBER | NUMBER | NUMBER | NUMBER | NUMBER | NUMBER | NUMBER | NUMBER FISHERMEN, ON BOATS AND SHORES sto EM a eae ee 4 23 4 BOATS: MOTOR . ate ives = 6 3 OTHER eine) os apices 4 10 1 MAU | ok = LINES POTS HAUL \TEM SHINES AND Seas POLE LONG OR TRAPS HAND AND TROLL SET WITH LINE HOOKS JE ES NUMBER NUMBER | NUMBER | NUMBER | NUMBER | NUMBER FISHERMEN: ONGVESSEUS sf swretyopseiueic's = = 48 = ON BOATS AND SHORE. . . 1 9 3 = 7 TOTAL. 1 9 3 48 7 VESSELS, MOTOR, .... = = 5 = GROSS TONNAGE... ss = = = 239 = BOATS, MOTOR. . 2... - 1 i 5 2 6 8 25 MAUL - CONTINUED LANAI a TOTAL LINES > TOTAL ITEM LIFT BY EXCLUSIVE] GILL 4 nets | SPEARS | ano lor pupLi-| NETS EXCLUS | VE Gna HAND OF DUPLI- | CATION NUMBER | NUMBER | NUMBER | NUMBER | NUMBER | NUMBER FISHERMEN: GONSVESSEUS era yee) a - = = 48 ON BOATS AND SHORE. . . 14 81
TOTAL.
VESSELS, MOTOR. GROSS TONNAGE BOATS, MOTOR.
V
129
SEINES, MISCELLANEOUS NETS, AND BY HAND.
NOTE: --NUMBER AND QUANTITY OF GEAR NOT AVAILABLE,
DATA ON OPERATING UNITS
ARE NOT COMPLETE.
SPECIES ENGL 1SH OCEAN caTcH; ‘F!SH ANBERUNER 6 000 6.0 BARRACUDA INES Sohn BARRACUDA, JAPANESE. . BICEVE SEDs 6 a 6 6 a BONEFISH . Sheers CREVALLE: SUES, aes Pee HRS es es DANSELFISH] ¢ 6 5 6 6 o DOLPMNs o 0 06006 EBS: GOMEER bo oa oo 6 MORAN tee eters
GOATF | SHES:
MACKEREL, JACK... . MARL I Nz BLACK. .. SAILFISH . SIEVERI sr. STRIPED. . MILKFISH . . . MOUNTAIN BASS. MUULIET 5 4 0 0 PARROT FISH. .
RED BIGEYE . RUDDERFISH . RUNNERI 3) frre SANNDINSs 6.0 66000 SEA BASS, BLACK... . SNAPPER: GRAY . . PINK .. PINK . RED. RED. SHOT 5 oo 0 SQUIRRELFISH . SURGEON FISH:
G000000
p9oO00000
SWORDFISH. . . TANG: CONMICTo 90960000 ORANGE SPOT. oO 0 TENPOUNDER ..... « THREADFIN. . . © | TRIGGERFISH. . . . TUNA: INUEVACORIE 6 9 o a0 0 BIGEYE AND BLUEFIN . ILNMLE 5 59 a 000 6 SMMPRUAGS a oa 50 Oo YELLOWFIN. . .. 6
TOTAL TUNA. ..
WNQ)>5 6 a oo 6 800 UNCLASSIFIED. ... .«
TOWNE GilSib G 6 5
SHELLFISH, CRABS:
LINFED 96 » oo oO oa G LOBSTERS: SILIARERG co 6 6 6 0 0 SPIINso 5 5 00000
SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF
HAWAII - CATCH BY ISLANDS, 1963
HAWA | LAN
KAHALA. , KAKU. . KAWELEA AKULE . O10.
OMILU . ULUA. . KUPIPI. . MAHIMAH] ..
PURI PUHI. .
KUMU, . . MALU. . . MOANO . . MOELUA. . WENIZ5 6 3 WEKE=ULA. OPELU .
MMU 5 65 A'U LEPE. AU A'U . AWA... AHOLEHOLE AMAAMA. . UHU . AWEOWEO . NENUE . EAI. MAK |AWA HAPUUPUU.
UMW o 0 4 KALIKALI . OPAKAPAKA ULAULA. .
HAWAII FISHERIES
ULAULA KOAE
ATAWA . . Ws oo 6
KALA. . . MAIKO . . PALANI. . PUALU . . INU 5 a
MANINI. . NAENAE. AWAAWA . MON G o 6 HUMUHUMU .
AH|PALAHA AHI... KAWAKAWA . AKU. . . (Mnlll 2 6 6
EaTiGra
KONA. . . KUAHONU . MOALA . . PAPAL . . SAMOAN. . OPIHI
ULAPAPAPA ULA ss
TABLE.
397
HAWA | | MOLOKA | OAHU POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE 8,219 | $1,715 = = 70,851] $19,056 306 59 20 $1 1,268 316 5,381 ZO = = 1,648 688 27, 222 18,835 659 454 61,935| 54,050 7,878 1,715 75 26 11,603 3,589 6 2 c = 8,971 5, 169 10,879 3, 662 593 292 66,214] 25,633 94 52 = S 3,713 1, 355 19,407 5,857 = = 100,934} 44,227 116 34 = 3, 383 426 10 2 c © 2,596 160 1,435 870 14 8 9,423 9,689 - - - = 1,934 1,179 2,234 1,286 = 11, 346 6,824 - - = 4 2 2,501 1,567 1,148 321 71,448] 28,934 1,062 688 - = 10,672 6,839 182,234 | 50,407 1,168 404 120,143] 51,751 51,654 9,313 = = 138,676] 46,846 1,149 234 = = 4,716|° 699 192 96 7 = 1,17 484 48, 130 12, 667 = = 285,951 84,919 601 240 598 261 4,428 1,782 104 87 9 4 226 176 502 343 3,647 2,752 7,403 5,735 79 33 = = 1,997 654 1,533 663 = = 429 176 426 181 89 31 1,385 616 61 26 65 9 ° = = 7 402 165 737 340 = 28,525} 11,554 2,928 1,079 = = 50,462| 21.357 1,295 605 - 22,734 11,049 8, 372 3, 604 30 9 70,643) 35,125 2,907 1,806 = 22, 508 17,979 2, 640 1,920 = 7 48,758| 46,475 1,599 244 2 599 104 5,181 3,418 451 391 7,886 6,276 = = 140 40 338,474 3,495 95 46 = - 534 32 176 29 = = 3,984 896 9 1 = = 14,858 3,178 1, 356 198 = = 20, 324 3,681 754 490 410 130 4,109 1,747 5 = = = 1,015 75 = z 5 4,328 1,213 393 396 7 5 7, 846 6,528 686 138 = = 527 205 eee ooo 1,659 645 = 13, 389 4,034 211,706 | 100,260 7 = 735,719| 401,171 427 52 490 158 43, 262 5,510 901,311 | 100,341 54 17 |6,167,800| 873,996 97,985 32,656 = : 260,844] 114,427 1,213,088 | 233,954 544 175 | 7,221,014] 1,399, 138 10,839 1,585 157 8 10, 868 1, 884 5,705 1,872 29 5 17, 599 5,633 1,632,177 | 364,434 9,779 5,227 | 8,602,536] 1,979,773 3, 166 1,768 = - 8,013 5,412 ie a 3S = 2,184 1,372 a a 5 = 798 254 27 10 = = 1,368 381 e z = = 3 3 2,155 4,427 230 626 - = u z 32 24, 74 44 = 8,173 6, 368
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
398 HAWAII FISHERIES
HAWAII - CATCH BY ISLANDS, 1963 - Continued
SPECIES HAWA | | MOLOKA | OAHU ENGLISH HAWA LIAN POUNDS POUNDS POUNDS SHELLFISH - CONTINUED OCEAN CATCH - CONTINUED: OCTORUSete, Occitan eo) WHEE: yee cas SEAWEED Ss, acl waseyn ce on) LMU, Siesore: cep cathe SHRIMPurwh cers cil ce) LORAB yee cman <i SQUID ey cco neh ohte nie MMUHEES cers, Oe ee TREPANG (SEA CUCUMBER) ......+.-.- TURMEES shioime Melyeescle: en CHONU Se ere serves es SEAWURCHIIN) carciisy pire: van DWANA‘s hu cumeumee cus TOTALS SHEPMERISHE ESTGeimen site) ences TAHA COMM CMC oo ooo nao oo POND CATCH 1/: FISH BARRACUDA . TM sa RAK Uogsu eter eases = = 67 20 950 749 BONERISH 5 Sew eG ONO". Ss cee - = 493 182 256 103 CREVALLE, JACK . ee TUUAN emt 3 ganren s = + 133 31 1,72 1,545 GOATFISH . Ds oe EWERES, cany Gennes - - - - 47 14 MIUEKAISH Bree eeioure co: c, wAWANs, creme s = - 66 40 6,941 3,727 MOUNTAIN BASS. . . . . AHOLEHOLE .. . - = 157 157 2,216 780 MULMETZ cee Skirts -AMNAMATINS SP ice = = 1,783 1,648 21,309 20,026 RUNNER @Sists tat rare WANES Sure sty or = = 29 11 68 19 SURGEONEEISH! oa) eee a PUALUD ee aoe - - - 88 23 TENPOUNDER . a 0. . AWAAWAL © 2 = = = - = = 3,679 1,202 THREADEING. cet ce eles) ¢ | MOU see a Bea 359 71 25 12 300 208 UNCLASSIFIED) ces scoetcs, | Gaudio Lane ah - - 35 18 61 8 TOTAL Ar ISH Mis “1 che Pyeokoncae ea crass 369 171 2,788 2,119 37,627 28,494 SHELLFISH, ETC. GLAMSER HARD Ge eo ray cite OLEPE Sa ousermee = = 1,185 2,133 = = CRABS: KUAHONU.. ... - = = = 701 525 MOAWAN Src, ett 34 12 PAPA “sucatei so) vos = = = - 1,641 509 SAMOAN. «2 ee - - = = 632 475 TURTMES &s wyie es HONU. 5c sia as - = = = 41 4 TOTAL SHELUFISH © a0 5 ace eles - = = 1,185 2,133 3,049 1,525 a TOWNG Folk GMCS She oe G5 oo c 369 71 3,973 4,252 40,676 39,019 oy CHUDMTOW 6 5 oS ob oe oe oo | Ihe ehieS || erences 15, 170 11,900 | 8,671,446 | 2,026,436 SPECIES KAUA | MAU | LANA | ENGL SH HAWA LAN POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE OCEAN CATCH: FISH AMBERUACK’. @ Breet © | KAHALA [2 2) ations 22,277 $7,503 3,993 $758 283 $117 BARRACUDAN. Arcee c, @) IKAKUG Me eee 318 110 118 13 215 85 BARRACUDA, JAPANESE. . KAWELEA.... . 83 28 458 131 = = HIG SC, 4 ololoe AMIEIS Soo oo 41,729 26,040 18,594 12,465 526 338 BONERISHircurowemrrrs ae tie OS emaese ers. 2,476 477 3,092 656 159 38 CREVALLE: BIER Mes). a0tee steno SOMIUUY yer eset ics 101 91 383 208 = = UNCK Rete. teense «| UUURG ti ey ha 2,267 756 6,524 3,112 731 407 DAMSEURISH creo. | KUPIPI: se oc = - 44 21 50 25 DOLBHINGSe. fico MAHIMAHI. . 2. « 1,456 404 5,208 1,440 228 74 GOATFISHES: KUMUFecie-ieeue cies 26 17 563 304 = = MOANO: 215 2S. 60 30 148 68 - - MOELUA=S o fetes < - 5,998 3, 327 80 52 WEKES "cbs Mee 4, 360 2,058 1,245 472 = = WEKE-ULA. . 2. . 1,434 640 1,013 511 = = MAGKERELSMWAGK s «< © 9 OPELUMa = sana 6 19, 580 6,451 77,071 20,032 940 336 MARIGINSESTRIIPEDs era fe) ASU e coos ee te 329 7 = = = - MUU RASH eestck o> ath cee AWA seals cma ace = = 1,277 315 = = MOUNTAIN BASS... .. AHOLEHOLE.... 852 597 755 515 = = MULTE Tife a oie onc ee. joa AMAAMARIES, <5) cats 4,585 3,471 248 172 - - PARROMGRISHS Gee ee 2 | UMUDS Gee soles 43 17 85 27 - = REDIBIGEYE ceeenee. = “AWEOWEOR. < 2). cc 136 54 356 138 9 4 RUDDERRISHS seeeees 2. NENUE Sse 2 cee. 309 143 85 41 = = RUNNERS SP ceemeiie, cies | UAE ccnks. ensee ces as 109 32 58 15 = = SEA BASS, BLACK, . . . HAPUUPUU. .... 1,241 435 2,105 567 110 70
SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF TABLE. (CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
HAWAII FISHERIES 300
HAWAII - CATCH BY ISLANDS, 1963 - Continued =
SPECIES KAUA | MAU | LANA | ENGLISH HAWA |_1AN POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE FISH = CONTINUED OCEAN CATCH - CONTINUED: SNAPPER: GRAY Go. ake oo uono UM cooo0Gd5 6,635 $3,003 4, 230 $1,998 773 $482 PINK 6 oo 4000 6 IWALIKALDS ae 203 78 93 35 - = PINS 6 6 5 Bn OPAKAPAKAN nee 312 103 41,499 18,279 262 129 RED esse a Se ULAUWA, 5 6 56 a 6 1,021 493 1,524 891 106 69 REDAaemes ee ay» UEAUBATKOAES os - - 2,490 1,410 31 20 SRO eo eo SAAWA MS oe Secs, cet - - 73 15 - - SQUIIRRECRISHI = Ao WW Sale he 1,600 901 484 299 214 111 SURGEON FISH: WAWArey en ve) whan io 526 114 99 19 - = PALANMc co oo oc - - 132 29 16 2 PUA ie ye ce - - 13 6 = - TANG, CONWICTs co oo 0 ©6©6MANIINTG 6 o oo 892 450 185 108 80 40 TENPOUNDER. ..... AWAAWA...... - - 7 2 - 2 MEREADRING fa foc aes MO . 2 4 on 8% 3,135 2, 267 933 593 o = TRIGGERFISH. . . . . . HUMUHUMU. .,.. . 28 7) 2 = = ~ ee eS TUNA; BIGEYE AND BLUEFIN. AHI ....... 800 285 28 10 - - LITE 56 oo oo oo) ©6MAWAWAS G 55 0 5,270 944 7,452 987 3,318 698 GRIPE 6 5 oo oo USI Go eo oe 7,974 1,722 | 1,015,194 111,828 7,008 1,916 VELILOVPING 6 60060 Allo oco 0000 22,042 5,708 3, 987 394. - - TOWAL WWNS4 Gc cho oo adeno ovo 36, 086 8,659 | 1,026,661 113,219 10, 326 2,614 WANOOMEP Eis) er CONON) sap pee cer 6,277 1,491 1,325 358 367 147 UNCLASSIFIED 5565606 c00000000 893 290 3,147 1,181 94 50 TOWAL FISH 5 600006 SHELLFISH, ETC. CRABS; KONNs 6 6.06 0 c 5,836 2,992 850 388 - - KUAHONU . ... . 7 5 96 48 - - RAPA o 6 0 0 0 0 - - 27 14 S GAMOANS co o 0 0 0 170 11 = - - - LIMRER o 6.060000 OPIM ccaoac 296 930 1,329 2,772 - - LOBSTERS, SPINY. . .. ULA a St at 1,264 976 731 446 2 = OCTORUSS goo) CLO CMe Mn oan Bel ie 1,860 1,296 1,445 763 9 4 SEAWEED. . .-.-. =. - LIMU Bh os Sets 961 974 + S = 2 SURIMP od. 5 6 omoncmon m0. \SampyromiomcnuaED - - 214 129 = SAUNIDs co ao oo 0 6 0 | ©6NUNBE 56 oo bo 252 145 = = 2 = WRIMLES, 6 oo oo 0 0) WOWG 55 Go oo - - 224. 60 = = [DS I” Im IP TC TOUAL SHELLFISH 6 6500000000 10,676 7,429 4,916 4,620 9 4 Ss a SS SSS SS SS TOWAL OCEAN CMC 6 6 oa od o000 1,217,222 188, 460 5,214 GRAND TOTAL . 1,217, 222 188, 460
/ _SALT-WATER. NOTE: ==THE WEIGHT OF MEATS FOR MOLLUSKS IS BASED ON A YIELD OF 25 PERCENT FOR HARD CLAMS AND 20 PERCENT FOR
LIMPETS.
774-757 O-65—26
409 HAWAII FISHERIES
HAWAII - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
SPECIES HAUL SEINES BAG NETS
ENGLISH HAWAI|AN POUNDS POUNDS VALUE BARRACUDA, JAPANESE. . . KAWELEA - = BIGEYE SCAD. . . .. «= « AKULE ec 83, 169 $56, 291 BONERISHU th tapes cata mite ts BILOPS stat 5. Bid 5 670 221 7, 147 1,617 CREVALLE, JACK ..... RUSS & f a o6 19 10 - DAMSELRISHi ct co) colts ol fet iw MUFFINS 6" G95 5 0 1,689 695 - GOATFI SHES: KUMU. . 845 901 - MOANO . 3 2 - WEKE. . 17,650 7, 087 700 WEKE=-ULA . 6 5 - MIEREADSE tata te tre) en et aes cel. AWAN omencticadieat en ue) 4 2 314 MOUNTAIN BASS. .... . AHOEEHOLE es ut 57 49 317 US cer 5G oR oo AMAAMA, . . .. | 12 10 - ORANGE SPOTS foc 7s) NAENAE isogenic 658 26 - eyNeetony VrllSinl= a Se an 5 Wwe es Go 6. 6 871 193 - Rs) (EVIE Foes Ge oo oo AWEOQWEO ..... 2 1 - RUDBERFIPSHie, us) et) ies MENUS s 2 oo 2 9 588 201 94 SROT cet uss clas: tec layy bs IMIMYN 5 Gg a 6 4 1 - SQUIIRREERIISHiiwun-s tnliiien ts UO ees Specs A 70 55 - SURGEON FISH: KALA 4,462 627 223 MAIKO 530 32 - PALANI 776 153 - PUALU AS et Wis ehSeiil 1,034 86 TANG; CONVICT. ©. 5 = = MANINI. . ... » 682 348 - MENROUNDER =] = = - 7 3. AWAAWA. . . . - - 30 READ EIN aes Melis n es! te OM AG. Jie to 4,199 TRIGGERRUSHISs Geter er ee = HUMUHUMU . - UNCLASS| FIED Sydow tele te sian, fo) pee 11 KOBSTERSR ames eras ienirat ULA OCTOPUS cpitcee cer cheisierss 1oeeaets HEE
TOTAL.
LINES GILL NETS, ANCHOR, SECIS HOTS INDI RINGS SET OR STAKE POLE & LINE (AND HAND) ENGLISH HAWA| LAN POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE AMBERUAGK 3 os. eimai, tr ee aAKALAN: % Zier cscs 994 $316 - - 4,238 $970 BARRACUD Att. leuirimisia Mtn tt MeCAKOLy tout mcamle cana 14 6 80 $61 248 86 BARRACUDA, JAPANESE. . . KAWELEA.. .. . = = 79 32 6, 276 2, 456 BIGEVE:SCADAPAeN is ogfaycune AKULES PaeNa wee - - 2, 428 1,016 63, 608 53, 757 BONERISH aestrea ooh cy eOlOle Pa nat 22 19 649 197 9,825 2,245 CREVALLE : BLUES Rats, i eke COM NUL ced eee 2,017 1,211 112 7 2, 220 1, 466 TACK Ser eT ee ULUAT Le ee 5, 485 2,759 818 530 11, 924 5, 341 DAMSELRISHiee saeeecaiters = KUPIPI pecan a ee 1, 240 326 483 211 347 170 BOLPHINe=s) qjucJecs « 4 ath MAHIMAHI ewer, < . 44 7 = = 38, 087 12, 954 EELS: CONGER Cire. Ged cae RU ee eee 3, 351 423 52 7 66 24 MORAY Se Sac te Mucuiny onite a PUNIs conti te 2, 547 143 = = 45 11 GOATFI SHES : KUMU DAS 7, 756 7, 998 894 662 1,633 1,056 1.1 eat ie wena 1, 886 1,153 = = 48 26 MOANO SS: cel Solas 10, 568 6, 398 44 14 3,037 1,692 MOELUA. . 2... e = = = 1,110 624 WEKED fg. ee 26,724 10,919 9,811 4, 181 4, 546 2,650 WEKE-ULA. . . 2,910 1, 742 = = 5, 548 3,141 BACKEREI mRIAGK tev) e-em CPELUILS ou sae 50m = = = = 212, 612 79,851 MARLIN : BACK AMS I) cere acy. SAUUI es = = - 160 74 SANURISHHO: 40 0 ocean AVUNDEPES - = = 2 65 13 STRNEEDRNe Ss cu) Ge ATU : = = = 1, 303 322 MIEKRNSHEs Deunerese fi tec PYAWAWE cs Sarwan see = = 3,917 1,516 1,040 344 MOUNTAIN BASS. . . . . . AHOLEHOLE. . . . 3 1 1,055 722 185 174 MULOESTapreiesrer ects Pr, GUAMAANIA ite ean 364 216 15,751 | 12,097 48 24 PARROTBISH# Ss oka ais wo JUHU ae es oS 794 305 104 38 285 136 REDABIGEYE: S Gus. 4 6 4 SAWEOWEO!. 3 Sa, 127 48 337 127 1,799 766 RUDDERRISR eee ola s =) WNENUETS onc os 65 28 259 98 357 157 RUNNER Mire: 88 TUUAW ence tay gins > = 205 51 88 31 SARDINESuS oss Son 8) OMIIKIAWA 2 oS = = = = 364 159 SEA BASS, BLACK. . . . . HAPUUPUU. . . . . = 2 : 2 427 194 SNAPPER: CHAVA RL ce or ak KU oy ey eae 863 375 1 2 7,443 3, 165 RINK So cran ) NKAINISALIO A Sys, 2 54 19 = = 733 345 BING ween te SY osu SOPAKAPAKAN Ss = 851 335 = = 5,877 2,616 a0), pus eon Sloan = WIUAUUNE teers og = = = 2,054 1,181 RED SeIeeCmannen cr) cy BUUPAUDANKOAR NS © 2 = > = = 1,030 814 SPORE a eS oul POLO MEBABAWAUS: 2 lees 107 18 25 7 1,823 291 SQUIRRECRISH! os) noe oO camMUURC S ccnl a Sis: 2,371 1,882 656 329 12, 399 8, 800
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
HAWAII - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963 - Continued
HAWAII FISHERIES
401
SPECIES POTS AND TRAPS GILL NETS, ANCHOR, LINES SET OR STAKE POLE & LINE (AND HAND) ENGLISH HAWAIIAN POUNDS POUNDS VALUE POUNDS VALUE SURGEONF1SH: as aan —— KALA. . 17, 600 $963 5,314 $803 8 $1 MAIKO. 4 1 7 25 - - aM 3,211 746 38 9 126 13 : 3,041 645 TANS: 56 10 109 19 CONVICT. . . . . MANINI. 2,623 9901 77 ORANGE SPOT. . . NAENAE, "357 49 = oY ae = Ve a ; TENPOUNDER . . . AWAAWA, - - 233 39 2, 446 737 THREADFIN. . MOUS ues 2 1 3, 980 2,797 378 375 EGE C SH: HUMUHUMU. 484 183 9 2 725 153 TUNA: BIGEYE AND BLUEFIN . Nill oo 6 - - = = 8,089 2,751 TIGGLEWaurst eee ves KAWAKAWA . = z 2 a 42, 155 4,952 SKIPUACKI Name AKU . = = 5 - 8, 087, 300 | 1,086, 971 YELLOWF IN. ALI em ty Bowers - - - = 64, 416 8,893 WAHOO, . . . . GNOMES! Fees - - - - 953 133 UNCLASSIFIED . Bs Srhches : 2,414 924 2,859 1,205 9, 316 2,485 CRABS: KUAHONU . . . 1,930 1, 264 44 8 2 MOALA . . : 679 201 - = PAPAL . . F - = 15 6 S & LOBSTERS: SLIPPER. ULAPAPAPA 28 21 = S 4 3 SPINY. ULA . 4,543 3, 488 5,573 4,246 6 5 OCTOPUS . HEE |: 1,702 904 128 81 435 21 SQUID. . MUHEE . 5 6 o 5,165 1,771 TURTLE . HONU. TOTAL. 109, 827 47,056 31,719 | 8,624,539 | 1,297, 418 LINES - CONTINUED SPECIES LONG OR SET LIFT NETS UNCLE WITH HOOKS AMBERJACK . Sas) KAHADAR sw - - 100,391 | $27,863 = 2 BARRACUDA. .... . AK URE 168 $11 a7s5) 420 2 = BARRACUDA, JAPANESE. KAWELEA . - - 878 312 = = BIGEYE SCAD. AKULE - = 1,185 961 = 2 BONEFISH . O10. - = 2, 108 795 2 = CREVALLE: BLUE . OMI LU = S 5,112 2,696 - =| JACK . UU. 5 o 541 234. 66, 141 23, 589 1, 704 $1, 036 DOLPHIN. . . MAHIMAH | . 6, 080 856 83, 022 38,165 - = EELS, MORAY. PUHI . - - 14 8 ce GOATFISHES: KUMU. . - 241 301 = MOANO . - - 99 80 - < MOELUA = © 4,910 2,726 54 27 WEKE. . . - - 382 188 = WEKE-ULA. . . - = 5,717 3,790 = - MACKEREL, JACK . OPEWW 5.466 - - 1,905 810 186, 554 48, 706 MARLIN: BLACK. . . MU 5 oo 21,429 2, 426 168, 741 53, 659 - - SAI LF ISH A'U LEPE. - - 5, 800 920 = = SILVER . . BU 5 5 6 - - 1, 369 580 - - STRIPED. . AtU 611 88 332, 496 97, 233 = - MILKFISH . . AWA - 6 2 - - PARROT FISH. UM o 5 6 - 7 29 - - RED BIGEYE . AWEOWEO . - - 198 93 = = RUDDERFISH . NENUE . - - 2 1 - - SARDINE. .... MAKIAWA . - - 38 6 = SEA BASS, BLACK. HAPUUPUU . - - 32, 291 12,773 = SNAPPER: GRAY . UW ooo - 56, 445 24, 286 - - PINK . KALIKALI . - 23,515 11, 387 = > PINK . OPAKAPAKA . - - 114, 390 54, 298 - - RED. ULAULA, 5 © 0 - 26,012 29,057 - - RED. ULAULA KOAE . - 52,889 49,011 = - SROM emacs vA A'AWA . - S 312 46 = - SQUIRRELFISH . UU. - - 309 230 = - SURGEON FISH: KALA - - 64 9 149 39 PALAN| - - 103 15 - - PUALU - 480 117 - - SWORDF|SH. AYU - 21,680 3,879 oe r THREADFIN. MOI - 7 2 - 2 TUNA: AUBNEORHE 5 oo 6 6 0 AHEPALAHA . - = 15, 048 4,679 2 BIGEYE AND BLUEFIN . Anil 9 ao 724 203 939,440 | 498,772 = > UB E ee eae ee KAWAKAWA . 6, 807 1,129 Vil Zev 2, 268 = = SKIPJACK . AKU . 8, 480 1,915 3, 561 934 = = YELLOWFIN. AHI 20,896 4,795 299,546 | 139, 497 = 3
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
Bs HAWAII FISHERIES
HAWAII - CATCH BY GEAR, 1963 - Continued
LINES - CONTINUED
LONG OR SET WITH HOOKS
SPECIES LIFT NETS
ENGLISH HAWAL | AN POUNDS POUNDS POUNDS VALUE
WISOOS GG so o 6 Oo Od o ONO . 3,765 25 iS -
UNCLASSIFIED . 639 11, 367
CRABS: MoS 6 So om o $10, 560 KUAHONU . .... 123 MOALA . ahs cele 53 PAPAI . 345 SAMOAN.
OGTORUS Sp eu cciastitel clio) ascites inlalz 29
SPECIES CAST NETS SPEARS BY HAND
ENGLISH HAWAI | AN POUNDS POUNDS
GREVAELE Ss JACKIn te . . \ WIQU NG Besa a eo ean 10 $5 -
GOATIBIISE! em slurs conte fon t= ica WANE 60a & oc! b 155 87 - MOUNTAIN BASS. ..... AHOLEHOLE .... 148 86 - - MUTE omtey ton cc comme clletius MAMAAMACI cy Siermrcmrasars 122 56 - - RUPP oo o poo 6NRWE SR Boe 6 - - 3 = SURGEOND FISH 9.) 75 2) toe) AUS Go Goo o 6 - - 10 - TANG, A CONVIlGiee tour wemcr ta I MANIINI ite stecmma me as 1,402 699 - - le OrlNe gon oe abot @llniaha of cea 6 420 351 - UNCUASHIIFNE 5 596 g.4 0 Phi Ce oe cacao 86 = PMBEee tems fa; ore SPORT BS east Be: Fe - $8,755 LOBSTERS SU SRINYS, 5 2). 1) aURADR See Bie - 92 OCTORUS Pa maste t-te attire HEE - = TREPANG (SEA CUCUMBER) . ono
SEAWEED. Ao oo eo LIMU.
TOTAL
VARIOUS GEAR, FISH POND
POUNDS
NETS, UNCLASS|F| ED
POUNDS
SPECIES
ENGLISH HAWAL|AN POUNDS
BARRAGUDAS * 0 cus = ce KAKU Ane = = - = 1,017 $769 BARRACUDA, JAPANESE. . . KAWALEA 67 $32 = = = = BIGEYENSCADN seins 1 2) SeAKUEE 275 157 = = = - BONERISHIMle a eer co (Olle 4,862 1,407 = = 749 285 GREVALLE, QUACK ee, ny np mULUAR ce mesure tee 566 358 = = 1,845 1,576 DAMSEERISHD. cae t. @ 2 (IKUPIPIO <a oee 8 132 51 = : = = FEUSSNGONGER’ 4 © 5s & 9 saPUHlices Sue emer es 32 6 = = = = GOATFI SHES: KUMU)seee es, aeeues oe 92 60 = = = = MOANO! 2. 2g 4 5 5 37 22 = = = - MOWMUAC ee eee 8 4 = - - WERE a) ee tL ec 19, 638 7, 540 = = 47 14 MACKEREL, JACK) Gu sos ¢ MAOPEWUIS eee. Gs 55 14 = = = - TIRRIISHISS. Bes gee ae ap AWA a) ce hs ewe 832 420 = = 7,007 3, 767 MOUNTAIN BASS. .... . AHOLEHOLE.... 45 30 : = 2,373 937 MURLETO ee aie Goo, oo) PAMAAMAS S 28 2 88 71 - = 23, 092 21,674 BARROTM FISH Secs coals! ns c's aUHUR 0 Sas cert 93 35 = = = - RUDDERFIUSH! 2 cee. fe oa WANENUES § vowels cr 790 431 = = = - RUNNERUe iy ce seek coe) cP MmMUAIS eerie fons bc - - - = 97 30 SNAPPER: GRAY Sis. craton ates: Gade yg TUKW) Sa oa ee es ee 267 a1 - = = - IINKet cs A cain! @ @ GReMKALIKAL ees cee oe 23 15 = = = - SQUIRBECRISHI am oT RUUS Co eieee ce 1 10 = = = = SURGEON FISH: KAUAS. <7 Giese Suc 9, 942 1,003 = = - MAIKOLS Fuge ae 38 20 = - = - PAWANI Ene. ole veo 44 16 = - - UAE an eae oe 5, 233 1,274 = = 88 23 TANGHMCONVIGT:© a. « < 4 UMANINI Go cme 946 458 = = - - TENPOUNDER’ 2 2 2c. © » cs sAWAAWAS Gon ce, 2 1,538 409 = = 3,679 1,202 MHREADRINGs& a) cur cor. pe RMMOIMS, GSE mec 778 801 = = 694 481 UNGUASSIIRINED cc ious, <2 > SP Reeace a ARO RE 674 598 = = 96 26 GUANSRMHARDs 8 2 <7 cq pROWEPE ees c, 2 - - - = 1,185 2,133 CRABS: KUAHONU . . .. . = = 75 $30 701 525 WOMWA SS be Oe - - - - 34 12 RAPAIS ata. ca oor 12 4 17 50 1,641 509 SAMOAN. ..... = = = - 632 475 OCTORUSAR sites, Mis. wis ceHEEC as near n: 133 63 1 1 = - SEAMORCHIIN em at euliciicr-<: siMmIWANAR™ mek. mc, = = 7 2 = - SHRIMP! ich woos Gaiety G: GAMMMOPAES: Gt av ct a) G 492 1,459 = = - - SGUID Ree Mei kentes at ceMMUHEES ot ren, Ween = = 76 27 = - TREPANG (SEA CUCUMBER) Te : 336 308 171 138 ci - TURTMEGe ec te ushers ae mHONUE 4 TOTAL 34, 442
NOTE;=-THE WEIGHT OF MEATS FOR MOLLUSKS |S BASED ON A YIELD OF 25 PERCENT FOR HARD CLAMS AND 20 PERCENT FOR LIMPETS.
SECTION 11 - PUERTO RICO FISHERIES “”
The catch for Puerto Rico has not been shown previously in Fishery Statistics of the United States, and is not included in any of the U.S. catch tables.
The catch in 1963 totaled 46.3 million pounds valued at nearly $5.7 million to fishermen. This consisted of tuna landings of 37.0 million pounds ($3.7 million) and the other fisheries catch of 9.3 million pounds (nearly $2.0 million). The following tables pre- sent available data on annual landings for the period 1953-63. The catch by local fishermen was reported by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Landings of tuna were obtained by the Bureau.
The catch by local fishermen, consisting principally of marine fish, increased from 5.3 million pounds in 1953 to about 9.3 million pounds in 1963. Fishermen utilized various gear, consisting principally of gill nets, haul seines, hooks (hand, troll and long or set lines), cast nets, fish pots, and weirs.
The tuna fisheries got underway with the establishment of a cannery in 1953. An additional cannery began operations in 1960 and by 1963, 4 plants were in operation. Tuna landings increased from nearly 2.7 million pounds in 1953 to 37.0 million pounds in 1963. Until 1962, the catch was taken entirely from the Pacific Ocean. The total U.S. catch of tuna landéd in Puerto Rico in 1962 and 1963 included significant quantities from the Atlantic Ocean, 9 percent and 13 percent, respectively.
PUERTO RICO CATCH, 1953-63
THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS TUNA
YEAR
BLUEFIN SK1 PJACK YELLOWF IN
QUANTITY QUANTI TY 1953. = : 1 1 1 {IOs .o 1g dd aR Cn = = 1 1 1 Cgas aoq oa = e 1 1 i 18235. 51 See = - 1 1 WOSWGie tos oe ar - o 1 1 1 VOESar a) foo eee - - ! H ! 1959, 2 “ NOGOMM Rice eats - - 5, 692 d t 1QBUS a Ov cee aes ae - - MOG 2MMPMES tev erie, ah Uap ive ss 1,676 (1) il 1 O88. oak bao oS meee 2, 494 254. 30, 454 , 966 37, 026 3,720 a ee cence (Oe FRESH-WATER UNCLASS1F1 ED CRUSTACEANS MOLLUSKS MEAR FISH FISH QUANTITY} VALUE | QUANTITY) VALUE | QUANTITY VALUE 1953. 441 4, 409 1 441 1 2 1 Ose We | Eades Cie ap x ai gs 441 4, 630 1 441 1 2 1 1955. seN ae alee 441 4, 630 1 661 1 2 1 NOSSM Es Sot) che aw 441 4,850 1 661 1 2 1 1SBY cexccramemneates (omen 441 4,850 1 661 1 2 1 NOSSRue Ss ora Ge 441 5,071 1 661 1 2 1 GSO MM ray ae acin sy Gf yeu cr cae ve 441 5,291 1 661 1 2 1 NOGOMA Ak ha cumin Lous 441 5,512 1 661 1 2 1 GG lie wrewee nce eters (sath en wouaeene 441 5, 952 1 661 1 2 1 1CG2e io achice Come ole 441 6,614 1 661 1 2 1 TEE) S// Vero ou cnoiee 441 7, 496 1,357 1,102 | 431 | 2 a
SEE FOOTNOTES AT END OF TABLE. (CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
404
PUERTO RICO FISHERIES
PUERTO RICO CATCH, 1953-63 - Continued
THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS
YEAR
‘CGP iad Sak Its 2 1963 3/ . ;
OTHER
TOTAL
NNNNNNN
220
220 al (2) 220
QUANTITY.
VALUE QUANTITY
=
Seer eers
7,716 66 9,259
5, 291 5,512 5, 732 5, 952 5, 952 6,173 6, 393 6,834 7, 274
1/ NOT AVAILABLE.
2/ LESS THAN 110,000 POUNDS OR NEGLIGIBLE. 3/ THERE WAS AN ADDITIONAL U.S. CATCH OF BLUEFIN (640,000 POUNDS) AND SKIPJACK (596,000 POUNDS) LANDED AT U.S. ATLANTIC COAST PORTS AND TRANSHIPPED TO PUERTO RICO.
NOTE: --DATA FROM YEARBOOK OF FISHERY STATISTICS (VARIOUS YEARS), FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED
NATIONS, DATA PUBLISHED IN METRIC TONS == CONVERTED TO POUNDS BY MULTIPLYING BY 2,204.6.
YEAR
1953, 1954, 1955, 1956, 1957. 1958. 1959, 1960. 1961. 1962,
1963 2/
OOO Ooo Goo
CO ted: OF Onde Ono) 6
CL On Oa BDO O95
Own GO OD
OOO 2 Oo OU OO Oo CF One Ss he. Ole
Oe t Deo tn Oty eo o
00D oO
1/ NOT AVAILABLE.
2/ THERE WAS AN ADDITIONAL COAST PORTS AND TRANSHIPPED
PUERTO RICO U. S. TUNA CATCH BY ATLANTIC AND PACIFIC OCEANS, 1953-63
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS)
BLUEF IN
ATLANTIC
QUANT,
1,676
LTY
QUANTITY
QUANTITY
QUANTITY
GRAND TOTAL
QUANTITY
7,995 11, 900 15, 281 17, 952 24, 345
22,825 28, 483 27, 744 38, 324 36, 506 46, 285
SKIPJACK YELLOWF IN TOTAL ATLANTIC PACIFIC PACIFIC ATLANTIC
QUANTITY
PACIFIC
2,704 6, 388 9,549
12, 000
18, 393
16, 652
22,090
20,910
31,050
26,178
32, 206
QUANTITY
QUANTITY
2,704 6,388 9, 549
12,000
18, 393
16, 652
22,090
20,910
31,050
28,790
37,026
CATCH OF BLUEFIN (640,000 POUNDS) AND SKIPJACK (596,000 POUNDS) LANDED AT U.S. ATLANTIC
TO PUERTO RICO,
PUERTO RICO FISHERIES
PUERTO RICO
nv i. 0
pqauvadnN !
Million pounds
Million TUNA LANDINGS, 1953-63
. pounds
SECTION 12 REVIEW OF CERTAIN MAJOR FISHERIES
There are presented in this Section of the Digest complete data on the catch of certain ma- jor species of fish and shellfish taken on a commercial scale in the United States. Additional information is presented on the operating units engaged in the menhaden purse seine, salmon troll, the shrimp and fish otter trawl, and the tuna fisheries. Although the data on catch are in- cluded in the detailed catch tables of the various States, they have been repeated in individual fishery tables in this portion of the report to provide readers with a single source of catch data for cod, haddock, halibut, Pacific mackerel, jack mackerel, menhaden, Atlantic ocean perch, Pacific sardines, salmon, tuna, oysters, clams, crabs, and shrimp. Most of the above species are taken by several types of fishing gear. Because of this, the casual reader of the Digest often experiences difficulty in locating complete data on the catch of the species in individual State catch tables. The information contained in this Section includes the volume and value of the catch by individual types of gear and by States and districts.
_—-_ . =——— ~*~? SS a Ee aibliien | Pg PRINCIPAL UNITED STATES FISHERIES <>» a
coD PACIFIC MACKERELS
HADDOCK PACIFIC TUNA PACIFIC HALIBUT MENHADEN ATLANTIC OCEAN PERCH CLAMS PACIFIC SALMON CRABS PACIFIC SARDINES OYSTERS
SHRIMP
U. S. COD FISHERY
During 1963, U.S. fishermen landed 48.5 million pounds of cod valued at $3.5 million--a decrease of 1.5 million pounds but an increase of $3,000, compared with the pre- vious year.
Otter trawls accounted for 85 percent of the catch; lines, 12 percent; and gill nets, 2 percent. The remaining 1 percent was taken in pound nets, floating traps, pots and traps, and dredges.
Landings at Massachusetts ports (37 million pounds) accounted for 77 percent of the totalcatch. The State of Washington was second with 6.3 million pounds, followed by Maine, 2 million and New Jersey, 1 million pounds. The remaining catch was landed in eight other Atlantic and Pacific Coast States.
REVIEW OF CERTAIN MAJOR FISHERIES
AREA AND STATE OTTER TRAWLS QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY VALUE
NEW ENGLAND ; MINES Go 9 6 MASSACHUSETTS. RHODE | SLAND CONNECT] CUT.
TOTAL.
MIDDLE ATLANTIC: NEW YORK . . NEW JERSEY .
TOTAL.
CHESAPEAKE: MARYLAND . VIRGINIA .
TOTAL.
PACIFIC: WASHINGTON . OREGON .
TOTAL.
GRAND TOTAL.
AREA AND STATE
NEW ENGLAND : MAINE... ss NEW HAMPSHIRE. MASSACHUSETTS. RHODE | SLAND CONNECTICUT.
TOTAL.
MIDDLE ATLANTIC: NEW YORK . . NEW JERSEY .
TOTAL.
GRAND TOTAL.
AREA AND STATE
NEW ENGLAND: MAINE. - 2 = © « NEW HAMPSHIRE. .. . MASSACHUSETTS. . . . RHODE ISLAND... . CONNECTICUT. . .. .
TOTAL. « « « « «
MIDDLE ATLANTIC: NeW WONS 56 5 6000 NEW JERSEY . . . =~ DELAWARE . « «© = = «
WOWALS 6 oo 6 Oo
CHESAPEAKE: MARYLAND . « « © « » VIRGINIA . 2 « « « «
TOTAL. » » « « «
PACIFIC: WASHINGTON 2 « « « « OREGON . . 2 «+ =e
TOTAL. « » 0 « o GRAND TOTAL. . -
SUMMARY OF COD CATCH, 1963
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
407
POUND NETS
FLOATING TRAPS
QUANTITY. VALUE
LINES
POTS AND TRAPS GILL NETS HAND "QUANTITY QUANTITY. VALUE - - 443 26 84 2 - - - - 45 3 - - 690 45 2,145 128 - - - - 70 7 - - - = 16 2 = = 1,133 7A 2, 360 142 SoS I“UY—9xaEEEEEEESSS_ ——eeeeeee - - - - 26 4 1 1 = © 2 (1) (1) (1) - = aL 4 Sa | (1) (1) I, 18 il 2, 388 146 I LINES - CONTINUED DREDGES TOTAL LONG OR SET WITH HOOKS QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY. VALUE QUANTITY VALUE 310 10 - © 1,960 88 30 2 - 75 5 1,498 123 1 (1) 37,221 2,640 (1) (1) - - 509 48 a = = = 136 13 1,838 135 1 (1) 39,901 2,794 138 143 W 292 15 5 20 37 3 350 3, 607 372 (1) 48, 546 3,456
1/ LESS THAN 500 POUNDS OR $500.
REVIEW OF CERTAIN MAJOR FISHERIES
ATLANTIC COAST HADDOCK FISHERY
The 1963 commercial catch of haddock totaled nearly 124 million pounds valued at $11.7 million. Compared with the previous year, this was adecrease of 10.3 million pounds, but an increase of $792,000. The average price paid for haddock increased from 8.1 cents per pound in 1962 to 9.4 cents in 1963.
Haddock landings at Massachusetts ports, which accounted for 98 percent of the catch,
totaled 120.9 million pounds--8 percent less than in the previous year,
The catch by otter
trawls was 98 percent of the landings, while the remaining 2 percent was taken by gill nets, lines, and dredges,
Almost 87 percent of the catch was taken from waters off New England--mainly on
Georges South Channel and eastern Massachusetts banks.
nearly all the remaining 13 percent.
THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOlLARS) __-__
AREA AND STATE
Waters off Nova Scotia yielded
SUMMARY OF HADDOCK CATCH, 1963
OTTER TRAWLS
NEW ENGLAND : MAINE. . . MASSACHUSETTS. RHODE ISLAND . CONNECTICUT.
TOTAL. MIDDLE ATLANTIC: NEW YORK . NEW JERSEY .
TOTAL,
GRAND TOTAL.
GILL NETS
AREA AND STATE
BEM ENGLAND ; AINE,
NeW HAMPSHIRE. MASSACHUSETTS. RHODE JSLAND . CONNECT! CUT.
TOTAL.
MIDDLE ATLANTIC; NEW YORK. . NEW JERSEY .
TOTAL,
GRAND TOTAL.
LINES - CONTINUED
LONG OR SET WITH HOOKS
QUANTITY
DREDGES TOTAL
QUANTITY QUANTITY
2,877 49
REVIEW OF CERTAIN MAJOR FISHERIES
PACIFIC COAST HALIBUT FISHERY
Halibut landings by the combined United States and Canadian fleets in 1963 totaled 71.4 million pounds (landed weight)--3.7 million pounds less than the record catch taken the previous year. U.S. fishermen accounted for 34.3 million pounds (48 percent) of the total and received nearly $7 million for their catch--$4.7 million less than in 1962. The U.S. halibut fleet operating out of Pacific Coast ports numbered 319 vessels--10 less thanin 1962. Canadian fishermen took a record 37.1 million pounds, 2.5 million pounds more than the
previous year. Several large, new vessels were added to the Canadian fleet which contributed to the increase.
The catch limit of 28 million pounds set by the International Pacific Halibut Commission for Area 2 was unchanged from 1962. The catch limit for Area 3A, however, was increased to 34 million pounds, and a limit of 11 million pounds was set, for the first time, in Area 3B, North Triangle in the BeringSea. There was no catch limitimposed in Area 1 and Area 3B out- side the North Triangle. In Area 2, the scarcity of halibut soon caused several vessels to change to other fisheries. As a result, the catchwas 2.2 million pounds under the established quota (for Area 2) despite extension of the season to November 30 (for a total of 205 days).
Data on the landings of halibut in the following tables represent the dressed weight of fish, i. e., the weight by which the quota is determined. The dressed weight of halibut can be converted to round weight by multiplying by 1.33. Halibut landed in Canada by vessels of U.S. registry is credited to Alaska.
SUMMARY OF U. S. HALIBUT FLEET OPERATING UNITS, 1963
EM WASHINGTON AND ALASKA TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE OREGON FLEET FLEET OF DUPLICATION NUMBER NUMBER NUM3ER REGULAR HALIBUT VESSELS: NUMBERRMSERI ARs 101 289 319 GROSS TONNAGE . 4,829 9, 084 10, 281 CREWAMEN Cll als. 588 1, 235 1, 393 SKATES OF LINES . 4,214 8, 969 9, 945 REGULAR HALIBUT BOATS: NUNGERMEAMAE SC cucras es! Gites < - 41 41 GREW oes oe ese - 72 72 SKATES OF LINES . - 250 250 BOATS PRIMARILY IN OTHER FISHERIES BUT LANDING SMALL FARES OF HALIBUT 1/: NUMEERG ¢ o ¢ Bromo - 61 61 GREW 6 6 5 oo OO - 92 92 SKATES OF LINES . - 305 305
1/ DOES NOT JNCLUDE TROLLERS OR OTHER BOATS CATCHING HALIBUT INCIDENTAL TO OTHER FISHING OPERATIONS, NOTE:--U. S. VESSELS LANDING HALIBUT AT PRINCE RUPERT, B. C., HAVE BEEN INCLUDED WITH THOSE LANDING IN ALASKA.
CATCH BY U. S. HALIBUT FLEET, 1963
THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS LANDED IN
SPECIES WASH! NGTON
AND OREGON
BRITISH COLUMBIA ALASKA
QUANTITY
QUANTITY QUANTITY
HALIBUT . 733 4,005 34, 260 6,876 SABLEFISH . 126 2, 626 469 LINGCOD . . 1 40 2 ROCKF] SHES. 94
TOTAL.
NOTE:=-IN ADDITION THERE
OF FISH.
WERE APPROXIMATELY 30,000 POUNDS OF ''NORTHERN" THIS CATCH WAS JNCLUDED UNDER "'CAL]FORNIA HALIBUT" AND "UNCLASSIF|ED FLOUNDERS". VISCERA DURING 1963 TOTALED 89,941 POUNDS VALUED AT $6,584. TO CONVERT TO ROUND WEIGHT, MULTIPLY THE WE\GHT OF HAL
HALIBUT LANDED 1N CALIFORNIA. MOST OF LANDINGS OF HALIBUT LIVERS AND THE QUANTITIES SHOWN ABOVE REPRESENT DRESSED WEIGHT BUT BY 1.33 AND OTHER SPECIES BY 1.43.
410 REVIEW OF CERTAIN MAJOR FISHERIES
SUMMARY OF UNITED STATES AND CANADIAN HALIBUT CATCH, 1963
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS
ALASKA
LANDED IN
FLEET CLASS]FICATION TOTAL
WASH] NGTON
AND OREGON BRITISH COLUMBIA
QUANTITY QUANTITY QUANTITY QUANTITY VALUE UNITED STATES FLEET 1/. . 11, 789 733 21, 738 34, 260 6,876 BRITISH COLUMBIA FLEET. . 4,292 * 984 25, 810 7,031 37, 133 7,951
ROW NE He eS aa oS 16,081
Sh 7/01 26, 543 see 28, 769 5, 278 71, 393
1/ IN ADDITION THERE WERE APPROX]MATELY 30,000 POUNDS OF "NORTHERN" HALIBUT LANDED JN CALIFORNIA. MOST OF THIS TATCH WAS INCLUDED UNDER "CALIFORNIA HALIBUT"! AND "UNCLASSIFIED FLOUNDERS".
NOTE :--HALIBUT STATISTICS IN THESE TABLES WERE COMPILED FROM DATA COLLECTED BY THE INTERNATIONAL PACIFIC HALIBUT COMMISSION. STATIST]CS FOR OTHER SPECIES WERE FURN]SHED BY THE STATES.
HALIBUT SCHOONER
ATLANTIC OCEAN PERCH FISHERY
The 1963 catch of Atlantic ocean perch was 108.3 million pounds valued at $5.1 million--a decline of 15.7 million pounds (13 percent) and $76,000 (2 percent) compared with 1962.
Maine and Massachusetts otter trawlers accounted for almost the entire catch, while only a negligible amount was taken by longlines. Maine landings of 64 million pounds valued at $3 million accounted for 59 percent of the volume and 57 percent of the value.
Of the total catch, 51.3 million pounds (47 percent) were taken from the Nova Scotia banks. The Grand Bank was next with 26.7 million pounds (25 percent), followed by the New England coast, 19.6 million pounds (18 percent); and the Gulf of St. Lawrence, 10.7 million pounds (10 percent).
VESSELS, MOTOR:
BOATS, MOTOR. GEAR:
REVIEW OF CERTAIN MAJOR FISHERIES
PACIFIC COAST SALMON FISHERY
The Pacific Coast salmon catch amounted to 294.2 million pounds, valued at $49 million during 1963. The catch represented 26 percent of the volume and 39 percent of the value of the total Pacific Coast commercial catch. Pink salmon were landed in larger quantity than any other species of salmon, accounting for 156.6 millionpounds. A surprising development was the extent to whichthis species was taken in the troll fishery, accounting for about 3 million pounds more than in anyrecent year. Of significant importance was the disappointing run of red salmon in Bristol Bay, and the unusually large run of pinks in the PugetSound District of Washington and thelIcy Straits of Alaska. A price disagreement among Canadian fishermen at a time when the sockeye run was in full swing on the FraserRiverresulted in the United States fishermen being alloted an additional quantity of fish to prevent overseeding of the spawning grounds. Purse seines, the most important gear used in taking salmon, accounted for 183.5 million pounds (62 percent) of the total catch. Gill nets were next with 73.4 million pounds (25 percent). The remainder was taken by lines, floating traps, reef nets, pound nets, dip nets, haul seines, and fish wheels.
SUMMARY OF PACIFIC COAST SALMON TROLL LINE OPERATING UNITS, 1963
EXCLUS] VE OREGON CALIFORNIA OF DUPLI - CATION
1TEM ALASKA WASHINGTON
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
F1SHERMEN: ON WESSELS, 5 oo 0 0 0 714 868 668 1,652 3 2/7 ON BOATS AND SHORE. 678 579 378 1,437 3,023
WOW 5 0 9 6 oo 15.392 1, 447 1,046 3, 089 6, 300
5 - @ TONS, ooo a 168 162 90 119 489 Ws IO WNSs ooo 5 278 309 217 424 1,048 2) > A) TONSS 5 6 3 6 56 90 62 148 274 $9 = 32) WONSs oo o a 6 33 9 48 80 40"= 49° TONS... .) . 4 2 i) 13 23 50 > BE) TONS, « 0 o 6 - 1 1 2 4 60) os @E WONS. 5 0 6 o - 1 i - 2 7 = TE WONS>s o 5 6 0 - - - 1 1 100. - 109 TONS. .... - - - 1 1
239) = As) WONS. o 6 0 6 - - - 1 1
TOTAL VESSELS .
TOTAL GROSS TONNAGE.
5,783 26, 120 15, 960
NUMBER OF LINES . . nOOKS oo o 0 0 a
411
TOTAL,
ae REVIEW OF CERTAIN MAJOR FISHERIES
SALMON CATCH BY DISTRICT AND GEAR, 1963
(OUSANDS POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS ALASKA GEAR AND SPECIES SOUTHEASTERN CENTRAL WESTERN TOTAL QUANTITY QUANTITY QUANTI TY QUANTI TY PURSE SEINES: CHINOOK OR KING. uD 21 (1) 96 CHUM OR KETA 9,912 15, 229 312 25, 453 ANN ae a so 66, 038 53, 168 312 119, 518 RED OR SOCKEYE 2, 297 5,084 92 7,473 S|LVER OR COHO 2,693 935 2 3, 630 TOTAL. 81,015 74, 437 718 156, 170 SEE BES ESS SS SSS SS —— FLOATING TRAPS: CHUM OR KETA 19 - - 19 PINK 5. 363 - - 363 RED OR SOCKEYE 20 - - 20 SILVER OR COHO 15 - - 15 TOTAL. 417 - - 417 eee GILL NETS, ANCHOR, SET OR STAKE: CHINOOK OR KING. 14 332 2,213 2, 559 CHUM OR KETA 131 908 1,799 2,838 RIINKoR se cots 320 1, 390 149 1,859 RED OR SOCKEYE 301 3,016 2, 588 5, 905 SILVER OR COHO . 1, 358 1,087 478 2, 923 TOTAL. 2, 124 6, 733 7, 227 16, 084 GILL NETS, DRIFT: CHINOOK OR KING. 98 311 1,739 2, 148 CHUM OR KETA 2,53 2,629 2, 222 7, 384 PUN 6 98 oc 2,861 37 a 2,901 RED OR SOCKEYE . 1,277 5,651 15, 118 22,046 S]LVER OR COHO . 1,064 3, 269 352 4,685 TOTAL. 7,833 11,897 19, 434 39, 164 —————————— SESS SS SS LINES, TROLL: CHINOOK OR KING. 4,311 30 - 4,341 CHUM OR KETA 54 i (1) . 54 PUNK 0 5 8 oe 472 ” - 476 RED OR SOCKEYE . 12 - - 12 S{LVER OR COHO . 6,17 154 - 6, 328 BSS SSS SSS WHEELS, CHINOOK OR KING, TOTAL Ad Ouro = = ily 7 SS SSE GRAND TOTAL. 102, 412 93, 255 27, 396 223, 063 WASHINGTON GEAR AND SPECIES PUGET SOUND QUANTITY VALUE HAUL SEINES; CHINOOK OR KING. CHUM OR KETA PINS 1c 3G oc RED OR SOCKEYE . SILVER OR COHO . TOTAL. PURSE SEINES; CHINOOK OR KING. CHUM OR KETA PINK eae RED OR SOCKEYE
SILVER OR COHO
TOTAL.
SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF TABLE.
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
REVIEW OF CERTAIN MAJOR FISHERIES 419
SALMON CATCH BY DISTRICT AND GEAR, 1963 - Continued (THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
WASHINGTON GEAR AND SPECIES ee PUGET SOUND WASHINGTON COAST COLUMBIA RIVER TOTAL QUANTITY QUANTI TY QUANT] TY VALUE POUND NETS: CHINOOK OR KING... . 49 15 - = 2 = 49 15 CHUM OR KETA.... . 2 1 = = 5 2 2 1 UNS o coo po bo 8 475 57 - o 2 475 57 RED OR SOCKEYE . .. . 18 6 - - - - 18 6 SILVER OR COHO.... . 61 15 - - - = : 61 15 I iaeaaranire teste? ESA bt 7 pe ee cp en |r pc eee GILL NETS; CHINOOK OR KING. . . . 888 263 646 193 1,202 395 2,736 851 CHUM OR KETA.... . 1,591 299 246 31 6 1 1,843 331 BUNK GPa ly che cenace 6, 097 732 = S o 3 6,097 732 RED OR SOCKEYE... . 2, 158 714 341 167 19 6 2,518 887 SILVER OR COHO... . 964 254 343 99 94 23 1,401 376 TOWMbs. oo 0 a 6 0 11,698 2, 262 1,576 490 1,321 425 14, 595 3,177 LINES: a CHINOOK OR KING. .. . 1,076 518 1, 563 780 212 100 2,851 1, 398 CHUM OR INEWA 5 5 0 6 o 1 (1) (1) (1) - co 1 (1) BINKW ede ete kn 1,895 256 1, 142 147 1 (1) 3, 038 403 RED OR SOCKEYE ... . 3 1 - - - - 3 1 SILVER OR COHO.. . . 1, 395 387 1,594 427 992 259 3, 981 1,073 WOWALo a 6 oa oo 4, 370 1, 162 4, 299 1, 354 1,205 359 9,874 2,875 DIP NETS: CHINOOK OR KING... . - - - - 54 16 54 16 SILVER OR COHO... . - - - - (1) (1) (1) (1) TOWALs 0 o.8 6 4.0 - - - - 54 16 54 16 REEF NETS: 2 CHINOOK OR KING. .. . 26 6 - - - - 26 6 CHUM OR KETA. ... . - 1 2 PINS a "alo ane 2 2 RED OR SOCKEYE . SILVER OR COHO . TOTAL. GRAND TOTAL. .. . 5 5 2;
QUANTITY QUANTITY VALUE
GILL NETS: CHINOOK OR KING. .. . 3, 145 1,020 - - 3,145 1,020 GOUMBORRINEITAN ncn tel tl 9 1 - 9 1 REDRORMSOCKEVEN nt 30 30 11 S|]LVER OR COHO . 407 407 90
TOTAL. .
LINES; CHINOOK OR KING. IPIINS 6 2 6 6 0 © SILVER OR COHO . TOTAL.
GRAND TOTAL.
SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF TABLE. (CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
414
REVIEW OF CERTAIN MAJOR FISHERIES
SALMON CATCH BY DISTRICT AND GEAR, 1963 - Continued THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS ee GEAR AND SPECIES | NorTHERN | SAN | san Francisco | MONTEREY
QUANTITY NVALUE QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY OTTER TRAWLS, CHINOOK ORSIGING Tete) gels is) tee LINES: CHINOOK OR KING. . . 2,961 1,406 3, 306 1,888 499 SILVER OR COHO... oes meer ee pee aes
OTA vests! (sis) elue
GRAND TOTAL... » 1,668 3,493 1,957 512
GEAR AND SPECIES
TOTAL ee es eo
CALIFORNIA = CONTJNUED
| SANTA sarsarA | BARBARA SAN PEDRO TOTAL
QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY OTTER TRAWLS, CHINOOK OR KING « 2 « «© © @ LINES: CHINOOK OR KING. . .« ef 839 S]LVER OR COHO ... TTS
1/ LESS THAN 500 POUNDS OR
$500.
NOTE: -=IN ALASKA, THE CATCH TAKEN BY HAUL SEINES 1S JNCLUDED WITH THAT TAKEN BY PURSE SEJNES.
SUMMARY OF SALMON CATCH BY DISTRICTS, 1963
SPECIES
CHINOOK OR KING. CHUM OR KETA PINK. .
RED OR SOCKEYE . SILVER OR COHO .
TOTAL.
SPECIES
CHINOOK OR KING. CHUM OR KETA . PUN 6 Oe
RED OR SOCKEYE : SILVER OR COHO .
TOTAL.
QUANTITY
102, 412
4, 498 12,649 70, 054
3, 907 11, 304
2, 734 2, 831 30, 319 7,578 3, 076
THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS
2, 209 694 9, 161 1,175 18, 766 35, 748 8,277 54, 599 125, 117 1,074 13,751 35, 456 2,110 5, 445 17, 581
14,845
ALASKA
QUANTITY
QUANTITY
3, 127 3, 046 14, 472 7,644 3, 009
PUGET SOUND QUANTITY
QUANTITY. 6,410 3, 083 31, 462 7, 938 6, 100
OREGON
SPECIES COLUMBIA RIVER
CHINOOK OR KING, CHUM OR KETA . PINK . .
RED OR SOCKEYE é SILVER OR COHO .
TOTAL.
QUANTITY 3, 335 4
30 940
SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF TABLE.
COAST
OREGON
QUANTITY 4, 768
QUANTITY 1,433
24
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
415
REVIEW OF CERTAIN MAJOR FISHERIES
SUMMARY OF SALMON CATCH BY DISTRICTS, 1963 - Continued
THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS) _ ____ CALIFORNIA
SPECIES NORTHERN QUANTITY
CHINOOK OR KING, SILVER OR COHO .
TOTAL.
SAN FRANCISCO MONTEREY
QUANTITY
3, 306 187
QUANTITY
2,962 817
CALIFORNIA - CONTINUED
SPECIES
SAN PEDRO TOTAL
QUANTITY. QUANTI TY
CHINOOK OR KING. .. . 72 6,840 3,623 SILVER OR COHO..... 2 1,019 337 TOTAL 74 7,859 3, 960
SUMMARY OF SALMON CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
THOUSANDS OF POUNDS Se win Se a aa STATE AND DISTRICT HAUL PURSE OTTER .POUND FLOATING GILL SEINES SEINES TRAWLS NETS TRAPS NETS QUANTITY QUANTITY QUANTITY QUANTITY QUANTI TY QUANTITY ALASKA: caer een ——— ee ee QUANTI SOUTHEASTERN... . = 81,015 2 x 417 9, 957 CENTRAL. = 74, 437 = 3 = 18, 630 WESTERN. = 718 = z 2 26,661 Sea eae] hi TOTAL. = 156, 170 = 2 417 55, 248 {ff ff WASHINGTON: PUGET SOUND. . . . 1,557 27, 302 = 605 = 11,698 WASHINGTON COAST . s = z s = 1,576 COLUMBIA RIVER . S = Z Z a 17321 WoWNbs o a 0 loo, 27, 302 - 605 - 14,595 ———SS SSS SSS. SSE OREGON, COLUMBIA _———— eee RIVER, TOWNLs «oo o = - - 2 S 3, 591 ———————— CALIFORNIA: NORTHERN. mee © 2 1 2 s 5 SAN FRANCISCO... . - - (1) = z z TOWLe o 6 0 0 6 2 E 1 © 5 © a 5 47 73, 434 GRAND TOTAL. . . 1, 557 183, 472 60 DIP REEF FISH TOTAL STATE AND DISTRICT LINES NETS NETS WHEELS QUANTITY QUANT TY QUANTITY QUANTITY QUANTITY ALASKA : SOUTHEASTERN . 11, 023 6 2 102, 412 CENTRAL. 188 = : = 93, 255 WESTERN. 27, 396 TOTAL 223, 063 WASHINGTON:
PUGET SOUND. .. . WASHINGTON COAST . COLUMBIA RIVER .
TOTAL.
SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF TABLE.
774-757 O-65—27
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
ap REVIEW OF CERTAIN MAJOR FISHERIES
SUMMARY OF SALMON CATCH BY GEAR, 1963 - Continued
THOUSANDS OF POUNDS
DIP REEF FISH S TOTA STATE AND DISTRICT LINES NETS Nene WEEEIG L QUANTITY QUANTITY QUANTITY QUANTITY QUANTITY OREGON: COLUMBIA RIVER. .. . 727 - 4,318 OREGON COAST. .... 3, 944 - 3, 944 TOTAL «eve eos 4,671 eee aes ee 8, 262 eS Eee SEE OS CALIFORNIA: NORTHERN: «0 som 3 © 3, 778 - - 3,779 SAN FRANC]SCO... . 3, 493 - - 3, 493 MONTEREY Gusuee cesuctnel ue 512 - - 512 SANTA BARBARA... . 74 - - 74 SAN PEDRO... .. » 1 - = 1 | Ea Ey (oe ee eS GRAND TOTAL... 33,614 54 1,006 294,177 1/ LESS THAN 500 POUNDS. SUMMARY OF SALMON CATCH BY SPECIES, 1963 (THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS © al SPECIES QUANTITY VALUE
CHINOOK OR KING . 10,911 CHUM OR KETA. . 3,626 PUN Kigere aos arse 18, 289 RED OR SOCKEYE. 10, 337 SILVER OR COHO. 5,848
TOTAL .
PACIFIC COAST SARDINE FISHERY
Landings of sardines at California ports in 19653 totaled over 7 million pounds--8.2 million pounds (54 percent) less than the previous year and the lowest catch since 1915. Few sardines appeared and it seemed possible that the constantly increasing number of anchovies had almost eliminated sardines in the competition for food.
The entire sardine catch was taken with purse seines. The San Pedro district accounted for 75 percent of the landings; Santa Barbara, 19 percent; and Monterey, 6 percent.
The 1963 sardine fishery opened August 1 in central California and September 1 in Southern California. As in 1961 and 1962, the State legislature extended the sardine fishing season 2 months to permit taking sardines in January and February.
REVIEW OF CERTAIN MAJOR FISHERIES 417
MACKEREL FISHERIES OF THE PACIFIC COAST
Landings of jack mackerel totaled 95.8 million pounds in 1963--an increase of 5.5 million pounds (6 percent) compared with the previous year, while those of Pacific mackerel amounted to 40.2 million pounds-~a decline of 8.3 million pounds (17 percent). The combined mackerel catch (136 million pounds, valued at nearly $3 million) was about 3 million pounds less than in the previous year; while there was little change in value. As in former years, most of the catch of jack mackerel (91 percent) and Pacific mackerel (94 percent) was landed in the San Pedro district of California. Purse seines and lamparanets were the principal gear used in this fishery. Mackerel were abundant during most of the year, and a much larger catch could have been made had there been a market for the fish.
SUMMARY OF JACK MACKEREL CATCH, 1963
( THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
PURSE SEINES AND OTTER TRAWLS
LAMPARA NETS QUANTITY
GILL AND TRAMMEL NETS
QUANTITY
STATE AND DISTRICT
CALIFORNIA: SAN FRANCISCO. = (2) MONTEREY . . 1,649 = SANTA BARBARA . 7,021 = SAN PEDRO. 86, 767 TOTAL.
GRAND TOTAL.
DIP, BRAIL OR
STATE AND DISTRICT LINES SCOOP NETS 1/
QUANTITY
CALIFORNIA: SAN FRANCISCO. MONTEREY 56 9 0 a 0 © SANTA BARBARA. . . . SAN PEDRO. 6 90
TOTAL.
HAWAI 1
GRAND TOTAL.
4/ \NCLUDES THE CATCH BY LIFT NETS IN HAWAI!. 2/ LESS THAN 500 POUNDS OR $500.
SUMMARY OF PACIFIC MACKEREL CATCH, 1963
THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS
GILL AND TRAMMEL NETS
PURSE SEINES AND
STATE AND DISTRICT LAMPARA NETS
QUANTITY. QUANTITY. CALIFORNIA: MONTIEREN (Mei fetes: occa (1) 2 SANTA BARBARA. . . . . 2,431 - SAN PEDRO. Res SAN DIEGO.
TOTAL.
DIP, BRAIL OR SCOOP NETS
STATE AND DISTRICT
QUANTITY. QUANTITY
CALIFORNIA;
MONTEREY 2 ls. ss 2 (1) SANTA BARBARA. . . . . = 2, 431 4 SAN PHOIR>. o oa o 4 ¢ 1 37, 788 816 SAN DIEGO. is 24
TOW\Ls coc o 6 MN
1/ LESS THAN 500 POUNDS OR $500.
aie REVIEW OF CERTAIN MAJOR FISHERIES
PACIFIC TUNA FISHERY
The 1963 domestic catch of tuna landed at Pacific Coast and Hawaii ports totaled 306.9 million pounds valued at $39.2 million--an increase of 2 million pounds (1 percent) but a decline of $5.4 million (12 percent) compared with the previous year. The reduced value of the 1963 tuna catch resulted principally from ex-vessel price disputes and from a general price decline which followed adverse publicity when a few cans of contaminated tuna were marketed early in the year.
Albacore landings of 60.8 million pounds, second only to the record catch of 1950, were nearly 15 millionpounds more thanin 1962. This gain, however, was offset by a yellowfin production (110 million pounds) which declined 14.5 million pounds and bluefin landings (31.3 million pounds) which were down 1.1 millionpounds. Skipjack landings totaling 104.7 million pounds increased 2.6 million pounds over the previous year.
Conversion of the clipper fleet in California to purse seiners had almost been completed in 1963. Several new large tuna vessels were added to the fleet during the year, but most of these craft landed their catch in Puerto Rico. One of the vessels, the Nautilus, an 811-gross- ton converted military craft, landed 790 tons of tuna at San Pedro, Calif., in the fall of 1963,
a record catch for one fishing trip.
SUMMARY OF PACIFIC COAST TUNA OPERATING UNITS, 1963
LINES, HAND TOTAL, Er PURSE ALBACORE vata NL GAROEE EXCLUSIVE SEI NES BAIT FIN 1/ OF DUPLI - BOATS il TROLLERS eATIOK NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER FISHERMEN : OM WES, 5 ge a 4 oS 1, 547 627 425 2, 289 4, 289 ON BOATS AND SHORE. = TOTAL . VESSELS, MOTOR:
5- 9 TONS. 1
107s TO TNSs . 9s a 15 Zim CUO ¢ oo a & 46 13 248 267 30 - 39 TONS. 1 39 10 121 134 40 - 49 TONS. 1 Ted | 1 44 53 Be > oS) TOSe o oom 5 2 5 4 20 27 GS GVW. 5 4 5 4 < 2 | 3 1 15 70 - 79 TONS. 3 1 1 5 9 AOl=) SO) TONS, Ac ais 4 2 1 3 9 90. =) 99 TONS. ee 6 2 3 1 10 100 = 109 TONS. 2 : 1 1 4 110 - 119 TONS. 5 = - 1 6 120 - 129 TONS. 5 = = 1 6 130 - 139 TONS. 3 é < 1 4 140 = 149 TONS. 1 2 = a 1 150 - 159 TONS. 2 = | = = 2 160 - 169 TONS. 2 - 3 - 5 170 - 179 TONS. 1 - a 1 180 = 189 TONS. 3 - 1 = 4 190 - 199 TONS. 5 = 6 = 1 200 - 209 TONS... ... - - 1 = 1 210 - 219 TONS. 2 = = = 2 220 - 229 TONS. 1 = 2 = 1 230 - 239 TONS. 4 = - = 4 250 - 259 TONS. 3 - = = 3 260 - 269 TONS. 3 - = - 3 270 - 279 TONS. 3 - 1 = 4 290 - 299 TONS. 2 - = = 2 300 - 309 TONS. . 1 = = = 1 310 - 319 TONS. 4 = : = 4 320 - 329 TONS. 2 - = - 2 330 - 339 TONS. 2 = E = 2 340 - 349 TONS. 3 - = = 3 350 - 359 TONS. 7 2 3 2 7 360 - 369 TONS. 4 = = = 4 370 = 379 TONS. 10 - 1 s 10 380 - 389 TONS. 3 = = 3 390 - 399 TONS. 2 = : 2 2
SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF TABLE. (CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
REVIEW OF CERTAIN MAJOR FISHERIES
SUMMARY OF PACIFIC COAST TUNA OPERATING UNITS, 1963 - Continued
ITEM
VESSELS, MOTOR (GROSS TONS): 400 - 409 TONS. ......
420 - 429 TONS. ..... 430 - 439 TONS. ..... 440 - 449 TONS. ..... 450 = 459 TONS. ..... aei0) = Ge) YON oo 4 oe 470 - 479 TONS. ..... 480 - 489 TONS. ..... 490 - 499 TONS. .....
@slo) S GS) ONS 6 56 6 6 6 VE) 2 VAY WONSs 0 5 6 o 6 TH) > VS) WONSo 6 5 a oo 800 - 809 TONS. ..... SlO o SilQ TONS, 6 6 6 0 o
SEINES
-WWNNFHONN—
ALBACORE
BAIT
BOATS NUMBER
LINES, HAND
YELLOWFIN 1/
NUMBER
VW VESSELS OF 50 TONS OR MORE CAPACITY ARE CONSIDERED CLIPPER CRAFT.
TOTAL, EXCLUS
ALBACORE OF BORING
TROLLERS CATIGN
NUMBER
pDodDdDoAadDa OO
312
11, 734
11, 734
TUNA PURSE SEINER
-WWNNFANN—
=
419
Fy REVIEW OF CERTAIN MAJOR FISHERIES
SUMMARY OF PACIFIC TUNA CATCH, 1963
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS
SPECIES, STATE, AND DISTRICT
QUANTITY
ALBACORE: WASHINGTON: PUGET: SOUND «) 9) (<tc) =) «fe COASTAWstcicme) ehemenes COLUMBIA RIVER . TOTAL janeuciest veacer couMen ts - _ OREGON: COLUMBIA RIVER. .... = GOASTAION -y Steen) punters =
HOTA Sie cast acl lel fo er usie)
CALIFORNIA: NORTHERN .. . SAN FRANCISCO. MONTEREY . . « SANTA BARBARA, SAN PEDRO. . SAN DIEGO...
Fonmon do eo oO
TOMS Getic et of oP el Leleen 2,741
HAWANlIlnee rete ceaneete reeset GRAND TOTAL, ALBACORE . 2,741 BLUEF IN: CALIFORNIA: SAN FRANCISCO. . 2 «2s SANIPEDRO ey acts) fel tek ol esis SM wilHeOs 5 SBS oH WOUNL Gao Sado od 30, 353 HAWAUNTEUUES abs. fe) Moa tee eunces = GRAND TOTAL, BLUEFIN. . 30, 353 Tienes HAWAII Its cle os = SK | PUACK: CALIFORNIA:
SAN FRANCISCO. ..... SAN PEDRO. . . « « © « SAN DIEGO. . « « « «
SLOTAL Se} tarmelh sein is) ed 0 el ie
HAWAII « « 2 © «© © © ow ©
GRAND TOTAL, SKIPJACK .
YELLOWF IN; CALIFORNIA: SAN FRANCISCO. . 2. « SAN PEDRO. « « « «© « « « SAN DIEGO Se 2 es 6
TOTAIM Sram eicue ou sarens CU Oe to Ao Gd GRAND TOTAL, YELLOWFIN. 97, 245
GRAND TOTAL, ALL
SPECIES at ie) foie! ee te 215, 125
1/ INCLUDES THE CATCH OF BIGEYE TUNA.
PURSE SEINES
12,893
> [a
25,825
QUANTITY QUANTITY
527 85 527 Se ee Se ee 8, 283 1, 306 8, 283 3,117 451 3,117
11,400 1,757 11,400 ee ee eS OS 6,690 916 6,690 3,425 475 3,425
5,841 803 5,841 3, 608 511 3, 608 20,995 3,2 23,599 5, 560 834 5,697 46,119 6,881 48, 860
ESSE Sessa 15 15
Pa | 2
58,061 8,728 60,802 \
: |
0 a= ® 3 N
© a= @ 3 N
nN N
8,892 958 2,920 310 11,84 1,270
SSS eS SSS 8, 100 1,090
19, 934 2, 360
; |
1,017
eee
SSS
12,723 1,790 ES)
91,726 13, 388 306,851
TOTAL
421
REVIEW OF CERTAIN MAJOR FISHERIES
U. S. MENHADEN FISHERY
U.S. mennaden landings totaled 1.8 billion pounds in 1953--37 percent of the total U.S. production of all species. The catch declined 532 million pounds compared with the record 1962 landings.
Of the total, 53 percent was landed in the Gulf of Mexico; 21, in the Middle Atlantic States; 14, in the Chesapeake States; and 12 percent in the SouthAtlantic States, Less than 1/2 of 1 percent was taken in the New England States.
Purse seines accounted for 97 percentofthe 1963 catch. Theremainder was taken by pound nets, haul seines, gill nets, fyke and hoop nets, trammel nets, floating traps, and
weirs.
During 1963, a total of 3,140 fishermen, 179 vessels, 362 motor boats, and 62 other boats engaged in the menhaden purse seine fishery.
SUMMARY OF MENHADEN PURSE SEINE VESSELS, BY TONNAGE GROUPS, 1963
MIDDLE ATLANTIC CHESAPEAKE TOTAL, TOTAL, GROSS TONNAGE EXCLU- EXCLU- NEW NEW DELA- SIVE OF MARY- VIR- SIVE OF YORK JERSEY WARE DUPLI - LAND GINIA DUPLI- CATION CATION {NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER EMBER NUMBER! NUMBER’ NOMBEER 2) = @)o 60050606 = - - - - 1 1 VIO 11M, oo 6a 08 - 1 - 1 - = o 1203. 1295 6 oe aude - = - - 1 2 2 14%) ©: 49a Goo "eso - - 1 1 - 4 4 ISD o IS95 5 6 oo - 1 - 1 - 3 3 IG = WD. o 6 ob eo - - 1 1 - 1 1 170 - 179. - 4 1 5 - - - 180 - 189. 1 2 1 4 - 2 2 190 - 199, - 16 iS 30 - 8 8 220 - 229, 4 - 4 - 1 1 230) = B95 55 0 ob oO 8 1 - - 1 - 1 1 240 - 249, - - 1 1 - 2 2 250 - 259 - - - - - 3 3 Zsi0) > 4595 56 os - = ! es 2 = 4 4 280 - 289. 7 3 - 3 - 1 1 290 - 299. 1 - - 1 - 1 1 300 - 309. 2 - - 2 - - - 310 - 319. 1 - 1 2 - - - 320 - 329. - - 2 = 2 1 1 370 - 379. - - - - = 1 1 390 - 399..... - - - 2 2 1 1 530 - 539 540 - 549 TOTAL VESSELS. . TOTAL GROSS TONNAGE .
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
= REVIEW OF CERTAIN MAJOR FISHERIES
SUMMARY OF MENHADEN PURSE SEINE VESSELS, BY TONNAGE GROUPS, 1963 - Continued
SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF
GRAND
TOTAL,
GROSS TONNAGE TOTAL, TOTAL, EXCLU-
NORTH FLORIDA, EXCLU- | MISSIS- MOWNSTS |) ere EXCLU- | SIVE OF
CAROLINA sehen SIVE OF S| PPI ANA SIVE OF DUPLI -
DUPLI - DUPLI - CATION
CATION CATION
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
a = = = é - = 1
1 = 1 = = = = 1
2 z 2 = z = = 2
2 = 2 = = = - 2
1 Z 1 = = = 2 1
2 = = = 1 = 1 1
= = = = 2 = 2 2
1 1 2 = 1 = 1 3
5 1 1 e 1 = 1 4
= = = z = 1 1 1
1 1 2 = 4 1 5 "1
1 = 1 = = = 4 4
= = = . 2 2 4 6
1 2 1 1 5 = 6 "1
2 = 2 2 1 4 7 13
15 2 15 3 8 = 11 44
Piel DI bo ove = = = = 3 = 3 3
B20meg2 20 Ns = Seee 3 = 3 2 2 Z 4 9
7S) = ESOS g AA oe 2 = 2 1 3 = 4 6
AG) A ED, 66 no 6 4 S 4 = 1 = 1 7
Bowene5on 4 Seen 6 = 6 = 3 = 3 9
Aso) DS, Bg a ees 4 = 4 7 2 = 3 9
250) AEs 5 0G oe 1 = 1 = z z i 3
Ze) FED, 4 ela Ale 2 = 2 1 = = 1 3
ZI) SO Be oe 2 2 2 = 1 a 1 3
Zifo) © NOs a od Oe = = 2 = 1 e 1 3
SPC MSTS as ee 1 = 1 2 2 = s i
S70) © is 5 6 oa w “ a & z 2 = 1
200) = By, a a Gn = = Z = 2 E x 1
AGO) CI, con oe + = = = a 1 = 1 1
Helo) © Zi, 5 mG 6 A 2 = = = 1 = 1 1
ATOMS ATOR secu os = = = 3 2 = 5 5
Aso) SG Gb ag Ge = = = = 2 = | 2 2
Gee) See aw AO e 1 = 1 é = “ = 1
510) SISO ee ens 1 < 1 e = = s 1 600)=s609R) neuer Gill GIs 9 so He at) BG, bo 6 8 o TOTAL VESSELS.
TOTAL GROSS
TONNAGE . . .
REVIEW OF CERTAIN MAJOR FISHERIES
423
SUMMARY OF MENHADEN PURSE SEINE OPERATING UNITS, 1963
AREA AND STATE
MIDDLE ATLANTIC: NEW YORK . e . NEW JERSEY . . DELAWARE 2. o
TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE OF DUPLICATION.
CHESAPEAKE: MARTILAND G 6 60 Gb OOGbDadG0 VIRGINIA enrol veitte) fe) etiteh cele) ele) elite
TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE OF DUPLICATION.
SOUTH ATLANTIC: NORTH CAROLINA . .
FLORA, TAS CONG 6 GA Oo6 0 6 TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE OF DUPLICATION. GULF: MISSISSIPPI op 000000000 LOUISIANA, o oc oo Ob oO OOO TEKASo 5b 9 Oo OOOO 0oO DO oOo TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE OF DUPLICATION.
GRAND TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE OF DUFLICMNGN 56660005 O 00
VESSELS
NUMBER
20 54 42
NUMBER
FISHER= MEN
NUMBER
170 459 357
PURSE SEINES
LENGTH NUMBER IN YARDS 10 4, 360 27 10, 540 21 7,420
1 123 1 : 9 1 375 39 8, 942 82 = 631 39 14,510 39 8, 942 a2 = 631 39 14,510 54 | 11,858 108 54 939 54 21, 600
3 383 6 : 54 3 1; 200 7 12, 241 114 54 993 57 22, 600
aes eee 16 4,998 32 2 282 16 8, 995 48 11.454 96 3 879 48 20, 905
8 1, 329 16 8 168 8 4,000
72 17,781 8 1,329 72 33, 900 179 ‘| 40,129 362 62 3, 140 179 75, 220
SUMMARY OF MENHADEN CATCH, 1963
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
AREA AND STATE HAUL SEINES
NEW ENGLAND, MASSACHUSETTS . . © « ©
MIDDLE ATLANTIC:
NEW WORMS 6 G 60000000000 NEW JERSEY . . DELAWARE 2). 0 » « © « © © © «© © 0
WHNLS oo Goo oOD OO OOOO
CHESAPEAKE: MARYIEAND ce 7) 0 «© «© © © © oe WIRGINIA 5656600000 00000
WWALo oD ODO GoGo oO oD OO
SOUTH ATLANTIC: NORTH CAROLINA . . . « « «© » © © «© FLORIDA, EAST COAST. . . . + « « «
WHNES 6 6b OD OG GOOD OOOO
GULF: FLORIDA, WEST COAST. . MISSISSIPPle 0 © « « « LOUISIANA, . . » «2 « TEAS op 600000
Wo o 6b OO boo ooOOO GRAND TOTAL. » « «© » » » « ©» @
SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF TABLE.
QUANTITY
7,852
110
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
PURSE SEINES
QUANTITY 324
90, 600 166, 148 102, 824
359, 572
1,909 217,153
190, 121 25, 254
2s
1,761,982
2,325
253
3,276
21, 659
sie REVIEW OF CERTAIN MAJOR FISHERIES
SUMMARY OF MENHADEN CATCH, 1963 - Continued
HOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS
AREA AND STATE WEIRS POUND NETS FLOATING TRAPS
QUANTITY VALUE 3 3
QUANTITY QUANTITY
NEW ENGLAND : MASSACHUSETTS .
RHODE | SLAND Q)
TOTAL. (1)
—— MJDDLE ATLANTIC: NEW YORK). % os = = « « - - 1,050 11 = NEWRUERSEYereterenteeten te 1 1 12,112 163 - SS
TOTAD Tape ee (1) (1) 13, 162
<== CHESAPEAKE : MARYLAND 2 406 ol
VIRGINIA WOWNES 6 won ono - - 32, 068
2 28
GRAND TOTAL... . (1) (1) 45, 251 (1)
AREA AND STATE FYKE AND HOOP NETS GILL NETS TRAMMEL NETS TOTAL
QUANT! TY QUANTITY
NEW ENGLAND; MASSACHUSETTS. . .. . - - - - 345 RHODE | SLAND CONNECTICUT.
TOTAL.
es MIDDLE ATLANTIC: NEW YORK . . NEW JERSEY . DELAWARE TOTAL. (aad Boe 372,851 4,270 ey CHESAPEAKE : MARYLAND . 3, 293 54 VIRGINIA 255, 722 3, 295 TOTAL. es 259,015 | __3,349 — ————— = SOUTH ATLANTIC: NORTH CAROLINA. . . 190, 214 2, 326 FLORIDA, EAST COAST. 25,672 263
TOTAL. 2, 589 GULF: FLORIDA, WEST COAST. 2 MISSISSIPP]. 3, 276 LOUI SJ ANA. 7, 862 TEXAS SMR acl 1, 034 TOTAL. 12, 174 GRAND TOTAL. 22, 386
1/. LESS THAN 500 POUNDS OR $500.
SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF TABLE. (CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
REVIEW OF CERTAIN MAJOR FISHERIES es U. S. CLAM FISHERY
The 1963 clam fishery produced a record 63.4 million pounds of meats valued at $14.2 million--an increase of 9.2 million pounds and $2.4 million compared with 1962, the former record year. Surf clams, landed principally in New Jersey, accounted for 61 percent of the catch; hard clams, 23 percent; and soft clams, 15 percent. The remainderconsisted of ocean quahogs, razor, and mixedclams. The Middle Atlantic led all otherareas with 72 percent of catch. The Chesapeake area accounted for 15 percent, New England, 11 percent, and the South Atlantic, Gulf, Pacific states, and Hawaii, the remaining 2 percent.
Clam dredges took 49.5 million pounds (78 percent); tongs, 5.9 million (9 percent), and rakes 3.9 million (6 percent). The remainder of the catch was taken with hoes, forks, shovels, or gathered by hand.
In Section 14 of this Digest, under the heading “Conversion Factors", there is a table which gives the average State yield per U.S. standard bushel for the clams taken on the Atlantic and Gulf Coasts. Supplementary shellfish tables appear after the summary tables for each Atlantic and Gulf Regional section.
SUMMARY OF CLAM CATCH, 1963 (THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS) QUANTITY QUANTITY VALUE NEW ENGLAND: LAINES (a vomome. cmon 5 2 1,832 786 MASSACHUSETTS: 2 6 20 6 6 1,474 948 606 RUODE ISLAND 5646506 2, 224 1 GONNECTIGUTS 6 6560060 287 - To Stee 16] DL a al een IL a eee ed MIDDLE ATLANTIC: NEW WORK 5065000000 28 NEW JERSEY... ee ee 3 6 DEWAWAR EM cy eo) cus ce ose - TOTAL oo 0 0 ofome “oo = 34 SS CUIESNPEAKER 6 5 o 6 Oo 6 bo - MARVILAND 5 6 66 66 0.0 6 - 1,499 VIRGINIA 6566656006 - = TOWAL 6 6 6 6 4 0 66 = A 1,499 [SSS _ SS. _ Eee _—————— SOUTH ATLANTIC: NORTH CAROLINA ..... 332 5 19 - - = = SOUTH CAROLINA. .... . %E ; 25 - - - - 5 = FLORIDA, EAST COAST. ... = = = = = 2 WIL 9 2S ooo wae a Ee ee eS eee eee GULF, FLORIDA, WEST COAST. . 2 = ete —— =. PACIFIC: = MNUASS\ 5600000000 - = E WASHINGTON . 2. . 2 « © © 385 182 5 B OREGON bee ccriel-el <o) le - 2 a CNLIFOWVA 6 56650000 1 1 TWA. Gael owcatene ee 386 nc) | 2 su increas Soca oa ae a cee ieee es GRAND TOWSL 6 6 oo 0 8,403 104 10 409 177| 9,754 2,926
426
REVIEW OF CERTAIN MAJOR FISHERIES
SUMMARY OF CLAM CATCH, 1963 - Continued
THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS
AREA AND STATE SURF MIXED TOTAL
QUANTITY QUANTITY VALUE NEW ENGLAND: MNIIES ISG. oO. OURAGRONO Go 1,834 788 MASSACHUSETTS. . « « « « « 2,446 1,653 RHODEMISEANDI eter eet ome 2,329 1,306 GONNEGIICUIS wer ven ere) to ote 287 126 WON oon co ooo on 3,873 MIDDLE ATLANTIC: ME NOK 4 ol Oo o Do 3,702 NEW JERSEYs<, cust: e: eis 3, 221 DEWAWARES imei tccier tcl eatemte 106 WH 6 6 6 oooD 06 7,029 CHESAPEAKE: RRMA) 6 5 go ooo oo 1,769 MAREN Soo a oo 5 5 1,012 TOWNE ea o Bao 6 65 2,781 ee SOUTH ATLANTIC: NORTH CAROLINA... 130 SOUTH CAROLINA... 4. 25 FLORIDA, EAST COAST. .. . (1) TOTAL ara: «on cee eel ek ee 155 2 SE GOLF gfLORIDA, WEST COAST. - | SiMi=INy ul Guia 7 2 SSeS SES Se eee eS See PACIFIC: NUASIS 9 5 neo OO 0. oO 52 WASHINGTON... 2. 2 « 292 OREGON |Eswretecinceraton-amatrcnns 1S GNLIFOVN 6 4 6a 6-0 5 5 1 SS _E—E—E———eEEES Se Se GRANDMTOTA oon sel ed = 38 , 586 2,676 14, 202
aV/ LESS THAN $590.
SUMMARY OF CLAM CATCH BY GEAR, 1963
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
OCEAN QUAHOG
QUANTITY QUANTITY
BREDGES apis, fishes) fnisy es 104 6,859 1,499 WINES 4 SA 6 Bo 6 oo One = S RAKES MasepemyS eeiltc. (ss te, eh emelis 156 76 HOES Me MepiAN score ne Geen) ome 1,348 FONSSo c o G8 oot pes oO plo 6 1 SHON ELIS 4 ieda Jia, paccpnats etme - BYginANG tener tecem cements st 2 ONGVASSIIGIIED) csv) sire, vetreps
TOTAL .
QUANTITY QUANTITY
DIVING, OUTFITS. cute BY HAND... . UNCEASSIIFIIED « «
DREDGES. . . . ayerelaitalvelirs 38, 566 49,451 6, 344 TONGS. « « « « « his) lek faiaie - 5,909 3,414 RAKES. . « wiploniis! sisCebuieniahce 20 3,859 2,432 ee a od . sine rele - - 2,808 1,396
ISSIge bce Guid (Oo. to 6 O00 - 1 1 SHOVELS. . « ae O10 745 347
@) s) 6) eran
. = 627 265
TOTAL .
SOUTH ATLANTIC:
GULF:
PACIFIC COAST:
REVIEW OF CERTAIN MAJOR FISHERIES
U. S. CRAB FISHERY
The U. S. catchof crabs in 1963 totaled a record 252.3 million pounds valued at $21.4 million--a gain of 18 million pounds (8 percent) and $3 million (14 percent) compared with 1962.
The Pacific Coast States led in volume with 103.8 million pounds (41 percent) followed by the Chesapeake States with 66.1 million pounds (26 percent), The South Atlantic States accounted for 51 million pounds (20 percent) and the GulfStates, 27.5 million pounds (11 per- cent). The remainder was landed in the New England and Middle Atlantic States and Hawaii.
In 1963, landings of Alaska king crabs totaled a record 78.7 million pounds--26 million pounds more than in 1962. Hardandsoft blue crab landings of 145.3 million pounds were 10 million pounds below the record 1962 catch. Dungeness crablandings (24.9 million pounds) were 1.5 million pounds greater than in 1962, but only 54 percent of the record 1948 catch of 45.8 million pounds.
In Section 14 under the heading "Conversion Factors", is a table which gives the average number of crabs per pound by species for each of the Atlantic and GulfStates. Supplementary shellfish tables are shown after the summary catch tables for the Atlantic and Gulf States.
SUMMARY OF CRAB CATCH, 1963
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
427
BLUE AREA AND STATE DUNGENESS HARD SOFT AND PEELER QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY. VALUE NEW ENGLAND, CONNECTICUT . . (1) (1) - - - MIDDLE ATLANTIC: NEW JERSEY . . 2 oe © 861 105 33 7 - DELAWARE . » « «© © «© © o © 522 4 3 1 - WOWML 5 co G66 GG0500 1, 383 139 36 8 = SS Se eS CHESAPEAKE: MARYLAND . . 0 © © + © « @ 16,934 1,151 2, 108 753 - VIRGINIAss 6 «oe ee ee 46,138 2, 546 949 329 - TOTAL » » » 2 so ws © 63,072 3, 697 3,057 1,082 - SSS SSS. DD. Eee SS Eee
NORTH CAROLINA . 2 » « © « 18,835 945 83 38 SOUTH CAROLINA . 2 « «© «= « 8, 839 423 - - GEORGIA. « « » © «+ © «© «© 14,500 596 - - FLORIDA, EAST COAST. . ° 8,595 490 1 1
TOW of cel OSS Reo 50,769 2,454 83
FLORIDA, WEST COAST. . - . 13,148 644 4 2 AWABAMAS eles © 6 6 + © 1,297 75 - - MISSISSIPP]. . 2 + + « « « i5lI2 64 3 1 LOUNSWIN5 66 Go G05 6 7, 982 447 329 164 TEMABs oF OOD OOK OO 2, 980 199 2 (1) FOAL oo oo GOGO 0 26,519 1,429 | 338 167
AUNSWS 5 600060000 - - - - 12,084. 1,358 WASHINGTON . « » © © «© «© « 2 2 a = yo ous ily ae OREGON . » «© © © © © © @ 2 2 = = ,
CALIFORNIA . « »« « © «© « - - - - 1,952 688
Tm, kos A a ORF a Re 4, 306 a EE GRAND TOTAL . ..- += = 141,743 1,295 24,863 4,306
SEE FOOTNOTE AT END OF TABLE. (CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
428
REVIEW OF CERTAIN MAJOR FISHERIES
SUMMARY OF CRAB CATCH, 1963 - Continued
AREA AND STATE NEW ENGLAND: MAINE. ee se ee ea ee NEW HAMPSHIRE. « « « © © © « MASSACHUSETTS. « « « « @ © « RHODE ISLAND 2. « « « « 3 @ o HONE ols G-Gan 0 oO .G 0 MIDDLE ATLANTIC, NEW JERSEY. . PACIFIC COAST: ALASKA «2 es ee we eo ew CALIFORNIA . « « «© © © @ @ © WOES O 0 vo OG dato 80 GRAND TOTAL .« « « « » « AREA AND STATE NEW ENGLAND; MAINE, « es se eee eee NEW HAMPSHIRE. « 6 « « « «© « MASSACHUSETTS. » « » © © « e RHODE ISLAND « « « «we w @ « CONNECTICUT. . eto oo oO TOTAL fey fa te! (el (a) ie) (eo) oelie MIDDLE ATLANTIC: NEW JERSEY . 2. 0 © 2 «@ © © CELAWARE 2. . 2 « © « en ispce TOTAL . . 2 © « . CHESAPEAKE: MARYLAND . 2. 2 2 » e © w@ @ VIRGINIA « « «ee ee ew ROWE (GG OeGROer comb ecmo SOUTH ATLANTIC: NORTH CAROLINA . 2 « »« «© « « SOUTH CAROLINA 2. « « 0 « 6 © GEORGIA. « « « » we ew ww ow FEORIDAS ‘EAST ‘COAST. sie) a le TOTAL War se) ce] ce) fe) es} on, GULF; FLORIDA, WEST COAST. . .. .| ALABAMA. « « © © «© © © © © MISSISSIPPI]. © « « OO <OnD LOUISIANA, « « «© «© eo we we ew 12005%G 0 Ho 0 0 Oo 6 5 TOE oo Go OG Got tec PACIFIC COAST: ALASKA . . citie* Lette) e elt lot is WASHINGTON . « « « » © « @ OREGON Mie: ete et tel ete te) tal CALIFORNIA . « « «© «© ew © © @ WOWAE So Gi Onc oo. HAWA]| 6 «© «© we ew ee ew ew ww GRAND TOTAL. . « « « «© « « a/ LESS THAN 500 POUNDS OR $500.
QUANTITY
45 18
QUANTITY
THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DCLLARS
1 ~~ @
. ~~ is (oe)
S a]
207
He Phe Be
rs
QUANTITY 2,011 84 25 1 33 5 25
TOTAL
GEAR
OTTER TRAWLS . POUND NETS. . POTS « » «© « LINES, TROT WIT DIP NETS . « e SCRAPES. « « « DREDGES. « « e BRUSH TRAPS. « BY HAND. . « «
90000 5000
TOTAL » o «
OTTER TRAWLS . . POTS . .
TOTAL .
OTTER TRAWLS. . POUND NETS . . o FOMS 5 oo 40 5.0 LINES, TROT WITH DIP NETS . ° (Lim NEMS 6 ° SCRAPES. . . ° DREDGES. . » ° BRUSH TRAPS. . BY HAND. .. ° UNCLASSIFIED . .
TOTAL . .
7 2 2 © © MWe « «
REVIEW OF CERTAIN MAJOR FISHERIES
>
© eo eo © © —e 8
SUMMARY OF CRAB CATCH BY GEAR, 1963 (THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS
4 ec ee eo Ye oe eo
QUANTITY
11,167
155 88,770 22, 168 2,434
7 16,952
eal
| QUANTITY
817
0.0 1 60) N N WN = NO
817
QUANTITY
BLUE
QUANTITY
QUANTITY
78,740
SOFT AND PEELER
STONE OTHER VALUE QUANTITY VALUE | 270 3 1 | : 3 20 11
270
QUANTITY
QUANTITY
DUNGENESS
12
20 2,540
TOTAL
429
ge
DUNGENESS CRAB POT
Y ele
EF,
sz REVIEW OF CERTAIN MAJOR FISHERIES
U. S. OYSTER FISHERY
The oyster fishery in 1963 produced 58.4 million pounds of meats valued at $27.1 million--a gain of 2.4 million pounds (4 percent) but a decline of $2 million(7 percent) com- pared with the previous year. The increased production occurred principally in the Gulf States, where the 24-million-pound catch was 5.3 million pounds more than in 1962. In 1963, the Chesapeake, Middle Atlantic, and Pacific areas showed a marked decrease in bothvolume and value of the oyster catch. The lower value occurred chiefly in the Chesapeake States, ($13.7 million), and the Middle Atlantic States ($1.2 million) which were $2.2 and $1.4 million respectively less than in 1962.
The Gulf States led in the production of oyster meats with a yield of 24 million pounds--41 percent of the total catch. The Chesapeake Bay area was second with 18.3 million pounds (31 percent), followed by the Pacific area with 9.8 million pounds (17 percent). The New England, Middle Atlantic, and South Atlantic States accounted for the remainder.
Dredges were used to take 38.4 million pounds (66 percent) of the oyster harvest, while tongs accounted for 15.5 million pounds (27 percent). The remainder of the catch was taken with grabs, rakes, and forks, or was gathered by hand.
In Section 14 of this Digest is a table which gives the volume of the bushel measures used for oysters in the various Atlantic and Gulf States and the average yield per bushel. Supplementary shellfish tablesappear after the summary tables for each Atlantic and Gulf regional section,
ATLANTIC AND GULF COAST OYSTER PRODUCTION, 1952-63
(Million pounds of meats)
REVIEW OF CERTAIN MAJOR FISHERIES a
SUMMARY OF OYSTER CATCH, 1963
THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS
AREA AND STATE DREDGES TONGS GRABS RAKES
QUANT ITY. VALUE QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY. VALUE
NEW ENGLAND:
MAINE. « 0 « © 2 e © « « 2 2 - - - - - MASSACHUSETTS. » . « « « 9 16 28 33 - = RHODE ISEAND 5. . o = 11 12 - - CONNECTICUT. .. Oo. oO 393 462 2 1 - - -
TOWNL 6 6660500
MIDDLE ATLANTIC: NEW YORK =. 2 5 2 «
NEW JERSEY 6 6 0 0 0 0 6 -
ETAWAREe: Wiis: vey te! ie 2 JOWALSsgssnuemomceses =
CHESAPEAKE:
VARTUAND 6 6 600000 a
VIRGINIA 5 5000500 65 TT OIA leche eee yer wo vse” 65
SOUTH ATLANTIC: NORTH CAROLINA... .. SOUTH CAROLINA . . . GEORGIA. ... =. - 5 FLORIDA, EAST COAST. ..
WOWANL 5 6 6 0G OO CO
GULF: FLORIDA, WEST COAST. .. ALABAMA. . . MISSISSIPPI. LOUISIANA. . TEXAS. « « -
eo 6 2
VOWEL 6 ooo oO OO
PACIFIC: WASHINGTON: PACIFICS oo 00000 = WESTERN. «. « « + «© «© « = TOW Neo 6 oo oO GO =
OREGON, PACIFIC. . .. .~
CALIFORNIA: EASTERN. . . « « = «© © PACIFIC. . . « « « = «
TOTAL
TOTAL PACIFIC STATES. 9,468 2,423 321
GRAND TOTAL... « - 38,426 17,418 15,496 7,836 2,487 1,013 84 65
AREA AND
STATE
QUANTITY NEW ENGLAND;
MAINE. 2. « 2 «© © «© » © @ MASSACHUSETTS. « « « « «
RHODE ISLAND ..... . CONNECTICUT. . . ....-
YOWNL 56 oo Goo Oo MIDDLE ATLANTIC: NEW YORK . . « « » «© « « NEW JERSEY . .. 6 «ss DELAWARE . . » 2 « « © «© TOTAL . «. «© - 2 © = ©
SEE NOTE AT END OF TABLE. (CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
774-757 O-65—28
REVIEW OF CERTAIN MAJOR FISHERIES
SUMMARY OF OYSTER CATCH, 1963 - Continued
THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS
as = wns
PAGIE Ge fe. jer (al te) wi 1! te
— N : fo} N wW =
MOTALS vee ste! ce
TOTAL PACIFIC STATES. 9,791 2,483
:
GRAND TOTAL . . « « «
QUANTITY VALUE VALUE VALUE CHESAPEAKE: MARY PANDncacy ciiretel vonasune - - - 5,618 VIRGINS 6 Goo o 6 6 - - (1) 8,110 See Se) ES ES) SS See Se SOUTH ATLANTIC NORTH CAROLINA . . «ss 355 133 357 SOUTH CAROLINA .... . 1,340 543 1,556 GEORGIA. Senet he aO 137 48 82 FLORIDA, EAST COAST. . . 55 17 25 SSE eas SaaS GULF: FLORIDA, WEST COAST. . . 4 1 1,225 ALBIN G5 5 6 6 GG oO - - 352 MISSISSIPPI s, 6 06 siccn sue - = 975 LOUISIANA. . decacine 27 9 3,721 TEXAS yee rolls ogee 23 9 913 SoS ESS Se Ss PACIFIC: WASHINGTON: PNCIIFICG oo 5 ooo 6 8,103 2,042 MESS 6 6 4.40 6.0 0 31 101 eel —SSe Se SoS _ aE ee [SSS Se SEE.) _ SSS. ES CALIFORNIA: PNSNWERING G 5 5 6 6 oO = - 14 5 2 (1) 1,256 226 ESS ees Se eS | | 2 Q) are ESET Be
760 58, 444 27,105
1/ LESS THAN $500 NOTE: --THE CATCH BY HAND IN WASHINGTON AND OREGON HAS BEEN INCLUDED WITH THE CATCH BY DREDGES. IN CALIFORNIA, IT HAS BEEN INCLUDED WITH TONGS.
OYSTER DREDGE
REVIEW OF CERTAIN MAJOR FISHERIES mm
SUMMARY OF ATLANTIC AND GULF COAST OYSTER CATCH, 1963
THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS
AREA AND STATE PUBL 1C PRIVATE
QUANTITY QUANTITY VALUE NEW ENGLAND: MMIINES 6 6 656000008 - - MASSACHUSETTS.-. . . . « « 26 32 REODESISEAND) sy) 3) 5 3) - - CONNECTICUTS 56 6p 56 a0 0 393 462
MIDDLE ATLANTIC: NEW MORK 5 6 6000000 NEW JERSEY DELAWARE .
CHESAPEAKE MARVIEAND IS evel tee 6,408 4,521 1,348 1,097 WIIKSINIS G Go On OOOO 1,993 1,558 8,525 6,552
4
S b> r .
°
@ - (eo) fo) (o} SJ fo) oO @ ~N 2) ~ ©
SOUTH ATLANTIC:
NORTH CAROLINA. ..... 616 315 78 42 SOUTH CAROLINA... 2% = S 3, 827 1,556 @HORCWo 6.6.15 sauold soawa = = 236 82 FLORIDA, EAST COAST 75 23 5 2
TOMAUEO MS oye <. corn caus 1, 682
GULF:
FLORIDA, WEST COAST 38 ALARMS 9.5 6.00 0 30 MISSISSIPPI i 118 LOUISIANAS 6 6 6 oo ; i 2,823 TEGSs. oto CaS aoe eae 35
TOMA UR ees els tay ihe irs 3,044
GRAND TOTAL 13,951
SUMMARY OF OYSTER CATCH BY SPECIES, 1963
THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS
SPECIES QUANTITY
EASTERN: PUBLIC 5 6 000 66000
PACIFIC. . « «© oe » ew ww WESIENNG 6°65 6000000
Ay EASTERN, PRIVATE, INCLUDES 13,500 POUNDS OF OYSTERS, VALUED AT $4,726 HARVESTED IN CALIFORNIA.
434
REVIEW OF CERTAIN MAJOR FISHERIES U. S. SHRIMP FISHERY
U.S. shrimp landings in 1963 amounted to 240.5 million pounds valued at $70 million-- a gain of 49.4 million pounds (26 percent) but a decline of more than $3 million (4 percent) compared with the previous year. The increased production occurred chiefly in the Gulf States, where the 203-million-pound catch was 61.4 million pounds more than in 1962, In 1963, shrimp landings in the South Atlantic States (15.5 million pounds) and in the Pacific area (21.3 million pounds) were 10.5 and 1.6 million pounds less respectively, than in 1962. The price paid fishermen for the South Atlantic and Gulf catch averaged 31.5 cents per pound (heads-on weight)-- 11.3 cents less than in 1962.
The otter trawl fleet took 237 million pounds--99 percent of the catch. An additional 3.5 million pounds were taken by beam trawls, bag nets, pots and traps, cast nets, brush traps, and push nets.
In 1963, there were 16,528 fishermen employed on 3,553 vessels and 5,245 boats which operated in the U. S. shrimp otter trawl fishery. Texas led in the number of vessels (craft of 5 net tons and over) with 1,356, while Louisiana was first in boats with 2,867.
SUMMARY OF SHRIMP OTTER TRAWL VESSELS, BY TONNAGE GROUPS, 1963
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GROSS “TONNAGE FLORIDA, TOTAL, NORTH SOUTH GEORGIA EAST EXCLUSIVE OF CAROLINA CAROLINA COAST DUPL CATION
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
5 - Meo a0 OG a oto 6 149 22 41 193 or i215 ‘oe OO meouO OO 74 82 228 Hoe iis Gio oo 6 oo 40 71 156 Zi “Sq GlG te doo 0 a0 35 80 179 40 - 49 50 152 SOS SI abo ped oecuOND 24 58 sO AIS ovo mn ooo 11 38 ZO TLS"ANASGes Geowo ord 3 12 Seo ISN ae oO eo oor 1 SI) ros ‘2 awoeo. Gane caouT 6c 1 VOM Wes poo bo Gao 110 = 119. . 2. « e .
120“ WeR a ak 6 oo Ss o6 140 = 149, 0. 0-0 ONT 000 TOTAL VESSELS ....-.
TOTAL GROSS TONNAGE . .
GROSS TONNAGE FLORIDA, TOTAL,
WEST EXCLUSIVE OF
COAST DUPLICATION NUMBER 5 - 94 10 - 463 20 - 343 30 = 396 40 - 396 50 - 262 60 - 518 70 - 168 80 - 7 90 - 10 100 = 6 ie) = 1 130 - 1 140 - 1 160 - 1
eee 39, 887 15,025 47,599 67, 327
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
TOTAL GROSS TONNAGE . . 112,032
REVIEW OF CERTAIN MAJOR FISHERIES ‘is
SUMMARY OF SHRIMP OTTER TRAWL VESSELS, BY TONNAGE GROUPS, 1963 - Continued
SOUTH
ATLANTIC PACIFIC GRAND GROSS TONNAGE ae vou TOTAL, TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE OF EXCLUSIVE OF | ALASKA WASHINGTON OREGON CALIFORNIA|EXCLUSIVE OF] DUPL|1CATION DUPLICATION DUPL | CATION
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
5 - M50 G 6 6 a o.0 eo 286 - 286 I@ sa Wore o 6 56 oo 5.6 1 5 693 AD> Zo 500000000 16 491 30 - 39. ° . 6 514 40 - 49, oe ° 8 489 50-59) 9060600 00 2 299 60 - 69. 0660.00 0 @ 538 7O- 79. ° ° Ss 175 0 = 5 560 66 0 6 ° 2 39 CGQoa Boacecondaaod 1 12 GO = 126 a oo 09 0 ° S)
MI = 119 oo5000050 1 120) 2 IZ@I)o 5 oo 6G ooo 8 139 > 153925 5 bo oO oo OGD 140 - 149... 2. 2 2 wo e 1G) > 1085 6 6 oo 6S oo 8 WORMNL WESSELS 6 5-6 9 0 TOTAL GROSS TONNAGE , .
SUMMARY OF SHRIMP OTTER TRAWL OPERATING UNITS, 1963
BOAT FISHERY
AREA AND STATE F | SHERMEN BOATS OTTER TRAWLS
YARDS AT “MOUTH NEW ENGLAND, MAINE .... . 532 SOUTH ATLANTIC: NORTH CAROLINA ......- 4,680 SOUTH CAROLINA ...... 1,955 CHORNGIAS 56 6 6 00 0 0 Rep 3, 039 FLORIDA, EAST COAST... . 445 TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE OF DUPLICATION. ... 10,119 GULF: FLORIDA, WEST COAST. .. - 1,734 INUNBINWING 5 56 6 oo oo 00 2,964 MISSISSIPPI S 6 6600000 3,540 LOUISIANA 06660000 : 33, 702 TEAS. ‘oa G25 Bono owone 9,794. TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE OF DUPLICATION... . 4,481 4,443 1,783 4,481 51, 169 oes SS —E—EEEE SS —E—=—&K—=—>=£—EX I? _—BF=*Hh~>EEEEEEEEEEES
SOUTH ATLANTIC AND GULF, TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE OF DUPLICATION... ..... ° By 27 5, 306 2 VI 5,217 61, 288
GRAND TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE OF DUPLICATION... -» 5,245 5, 334 2,119 5,245 61,820
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
436
REVIEW OF CERTAIN MAJOR FISHERIES
SUMMARY OF SHRIMP OTTER TRAWL OPERATING UNITS, 1963 - Continued
VESSEL FISHERY
VESSELS F LSHERMEN
NUMBER
AREA AND STATE
SOUTH ATLANTIC: NORTH CAROLINA... « SOUTH CAROLINA... GEORGIA. « « «© « © © « FLORIDA, EAST COAST. .
TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE OF DUPLICATION . .
GULF: FLORIDA, WEST COAST. . ALABAMA. . - © «+ «© « @ MISSISSIPPI. . « « « « LOUISIANA. . ~ « « © « TEXAS cells) Je) aii. .
TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE OF DUPLICATION. .
SOUTH ATLANTIC AND GULF, TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE OF
DUPLICATION .
PACIFIC: ALASKA is) oc) ue te) tele WASHINGTON . .... « OREGON) 2. Ses 6 0 CALIFORNIA . « « « «
TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE OF DUPLICATION. ..
GRAND TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE
OF DUPLICATION. .
AREA AND STATE
NEW ENGLAND, MAINE .. .
SOUTH ATLANTIC: NORTH CAROLINA . of SOUTH CAROLINA... - GEORGIA. © = (6 6:0 6! 1 FLORIDA, EAST COAST. .
TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE OF DUPLICATION. .
GULF: FLORIDA, WEST COAST. ALABAMA. . 2 © © © « « MISSISSIPPI. . . LOUISIANA. « « » »« © « TEXAS. « «© 2 » « © « ©
TOTAL, EXCLUS! VE OF DUPLICATION. .
SOUTH ATLANTIC AND GULF, TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE OF DUPLICATION . . . « «©
PACIFIC: ALASKA . .« «= « «= « WASHINGTON 3 5 «5 « « OREGONI My sine en iel ce | 'e
CALIFORNIA . ¢ .
TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE OF DUPLICATION. .
GRAND TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE
OF DUPLICATION. .
NUMBER
9,075 6,080 (BOAT AND VESSEL FISHERY)
BOATS AND VESSELS F | SHERMEN
OTTER TRAWLS
NUMBER
28 ————————
OTTER TRAWLS YARDS AT
MOUTH
96, 786
YARDS AT
MOUTH
532
862
158, 606
REVIEW OF CERTAIN MAJOR FISHERIES
AREA AND STATE
NEW ENGLAND: MAINE. . . 6 - MASSACHUSETTS. . . .
TOWLE 6 6 9 oO O55
MIDDLE ATLANTIC, NEWRUERSEY 3) se 1
SOUTH ATLANTIC: NORTH CAROLINA... SOUTH CAROLINA CONES 56 6 0 0 0.0 FLORIDA, EAST COAST.
TOWML 4 6 6000
GULF: FLORIDA, WEST COAST. ALABAMA, . « « MISSISSIPPI. « LOUISIANA. . o TEXAS. « « © «
TOWAL 6 6 606
ee
PACIFIC: ALASKA... WASHINGTON . OREGON... CALIFORNIA .
TOTAL « «6 s = GRAND TOTAL . - -
AREA AND STATE MIDDLE ATLANTIC, NEW JERSEYs 5 6 00000 SOUTH ATLANTIC:
SOUTH CAROLINA...
GEORGIA. . - «2...
FLORIDA, EAST COAST.
TOWEL o 56500 PACIFIC:
WASHINGTON . . « « « CALIFORNIA... «
WOWNL ob 0 6 6 GRAND TOTAL. .
AREA AND STATE
NEW ENGLAND;
MAINES 6 9 0 0 000 MASSACHUSETTS. . . . TOWNE 6 6
MIDDLE ATLANTIC, NEW JERSEYS 6 060000
SOUTH ATLANTIC: NORTH CAROLINA... SOUTH CAROLINA... @ISOINGIWNG 6 6 6 0.0.0 FLORIDA, EAST COAST.
WOUWAL 56 5 6 66 9
GULF: FLORIDA, WEST COAST. ALABAMA. . « « MISSISSIPPi. . LOUISIANA. . . TEXAS. «. « « «
TOWAL 6 560060
PACIFIC: ALASKA... WASHINGTON . OREGON... . CALIFORNIA .
WOWANL 5 6 09000 HAWAI| « © «= = © © @ @
GRAND TOTAL . . «
1/ LESS THAN 500 POUNDS.
437 SUMMARY OF SHRIMP CATCH, 1963 THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS BAG NETS BEAM TRAWLS OTTER TRAWLS QUANTITY VALUE QUANT ITY VALUE QUANTITY VALUE = = Oo - 538 64 = - - = 23 3 - as - : 561 67 _—<———S—) Bee ee eee 5 = 6 6 S = ee 125 38 - - 3, 249 1,027 BE = id 2,199 642 s & 2 5,443 1,801 5 = - - 4,488 1,729 125 38 - - 15, 379 5,199 a £3 : z = 3,941 12, 256 i = S 2 7,760 2,419 = z S = 9,375 2,484 a 5 z = 80,798 19,787 o - = - 70, 231 26,591 : See ea a ee - 203,105 63,537 ——— SS = - 3,110 124 12,017 481 - 13 5 956 81 A a & 3,028 263 So 184 18 1,911 184 - - S),Sloy7/ 147, 17,912 1,009 _ eee eee |_ =EESEoaaDaEESSSSS-_ Eee 125 3,313 153 236, 957 69,812 POTS AND TRAPS PUSH NETS CAST NETS QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY VALUE QUANTI alay4 VALUE = zs 1 1 = = ——————————_——————————— oa S 2 1 o 5 1 = S - 18 a7 3 = = - 25 9 eee oeeananayeS=e=S=S=SeSSS eee eel 33 19 - - 2 = 8 6 - - S = 41 Pont ee ee ee ee ees ee - 41 25 1 1 25 9 SS Ee BRUSH TRAPS UNCLASSIFIED TOTAL QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY VA WE =) <= - 538 64 = = - 23} 33 o = - 561 67 ——— [SSE _—<————— 1 - "1 ‘ E 203, 116 63,539 ee ore —E—SS E = = 15,127 605 a = = 7,002 105 & = ce 3, 028 263 = - - 2,103 208 3 ee Se) 21, 260 1,181 SSS ee———e—eE————E— = ee ome 1 2 i = eS [ a | 1 1 2 240,473 70, 042
438
REVIEW OF CERTAIN MAJOR FISHERIES
U. S. FISH OTTER TRAWL FLEET
The following tables contain information on the U.S. fish ottertrawl fleet. The data include detailed information on the operating units engaged in this fishery and a breakdown of vessels by area, State, and gross tonnage. In 1963, a total of 1,171 vessels of over 5 net tons and 129 motor boats operated in the fish otter trawl fleet. A total of 5,042 fisher- men was employed on these craft. Two trawls were used by 24 of the vessels, bringing a total number of trawls credited to the fleet to 1,324.
SUMMARY OF FISH OTTER TRAWL VESSELS, BY TONNAGE GROUPS, 1963
NEW ENGLAND
GROSS TONNAGE TOTAL, RHODE CONNEC- EXCLUSIVE MINE MEBE ONSITE | SLAND TICUT OF DUPLI-
CATION
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
So hb - 2 6 i 18s 5 6 66 Z20-= | 298 énre 6 67 30 - 39. Br Ameena oe 9 7 Polen iS eral teomn eins Gatien ic 2 54 a0) S. SOR Goa e Bc sulshos 3 a 60 - 69. Tare 1 39 AOS) SPs vats sj weune: x6, hee 1 42 G0 amr o sae tees ars = 17 90 - 99. Ae ah ic = 10 LOO Lae OF ease roure ye alse nsete 9 = 1 AMOrS 110s Sars Se pro ala ome 8 - 20 PONS ION fac cae uiyhcn : 9 e 2 {SOtEIGOs eee 6 aes 8 = 10 VOo Os so ooo 6 5 = 6 (EOS IEG goin o 2 F 9 = 12 Vio NS Boke, Sod 7 = 9 170 = 179 en ae 4 = 6 JE DLEMICE a AMES ceAReerer an 2 = 2 TOG ys 109s eee : : 5 = 2 ZOOWRZOO theses ches 1 2 = 1 Ale). BiG! oho oO bad 3 = = 3 EAS ZL bo One 3 = = 3 Z301e 250 ker st he ee ae 2 - = = DAG tao eras ay 3 = = S 250 - 259 2 - = 2 AsO seh G25 a Geo tomo 1 Z = 2 290 - 299 2 : 5 2 OOWSRSIONS, «acts oars he 2 | (Oa) CBs ee weet ro omome a = 2 20) & SF a ne 2 A5ON=04595, «6 = 1
37, 290
eo yee eS i [3c eo eas es ——— TOTAL GROSS TONNAGE . . 7,075 29,026 2,738 ry coef |
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
190
120 150
hHopoono og
REVIEW OF CERTAIN MAJOR FISHERIES
439
SUMMARY OF FISH OTTER TRAWL VESSELS,
BY TONNAGE GROUPS, 1963 - Continued
GROSS TONNAGE Ie » d.0900 Zoo 0 0006 S26 . 0 0 00 Aooo6 0000 BI5 6 0000 C3506 00000 79. oO oco0n O80 Io oo e800 0 Qoo0060000 W225 6000000 VI@ooo000000 12.00 00000 19o ob 6 Ooo 8 Woo a5 00 II.es50000 0 I@Do oo 05006 IWBo oo eo 0 . TOTAL VESSELS... TOTAL GROSS TONNAGE .
GROSS TONNAGE
Boo 6 6.00 195 6500000 39), o- a 0 0 89550000000 Bo o00000 0 Clo o504500 We o 60000 GIoe0005000
I@Qsoo66006000 120500000 15900060000
TOTAL VESSELS. . .«
TOTAL GROSS TONNAGE
MIDDLE ATLANTIC
CHESAPEAKE TOTAL, TOTAL, NEW NEW EXCLUS | VE EXCLUSIVE DELAWARE MARYLAND R YORK JERSEY OF DUPLI- ous SE \iete DUPL I= CATION CATION NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER 5 i - 12 - 3 3 38 29 1 67 8 8 16 43 23 1 64 4 3) 9 24 14 1 39 2 77) 9 12 18 - 29 1 8 9 11 15 21 - 8 8 B) 11 - 12 - 8) 5 9 16 - 21 1 9 10 6 2 - Y - co 1 1 2 = = 2 2 3 = 2 2 3 3 - 4 - 4 4 2 - - 2 - 2 2 1 - 1 - 2 2 1 2 = 3 2 1 1 1 - = 1 - = = 1 re 1 = = - 1 = 1 = = = 166 5 143 290 16 64 80 SSS aSaESSS ae eee -C SSS eS 6,771 6,141 78 11,601 407 3,601 4,008 SOUTH GULF ATLANTIC NORTH CAROLINA, TOTAL, TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE MISSISSIPPI LOUISIANA EXCLUSIVE OF DUPLICATION OF DUPLI- CATION NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER 6 3 = = 6 8 - 8 13 24 - 24 ilkS} 23 1 24. 21 9 2 11 9 6 1 7 4 5 - 5 2 4 - 4 5 1 - 1 = 1 - 1 2 im 5 3 = 1 : 1 Hf ‘i fa ee eel 2,975 3, 204 178 3, 382
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
440
BY TONNAGE GROUPS, 1963
GROSS TONNAGE
5 - ee omactle), ‘901 oh nel otace KO Wa SG ol A oma 6 o ZO T2O)s voile, 'c, ‘0’ oeilcimelirn = 0) IE S)5 oO bio Ol Oso. 60 40 - 49. 2 2 2 ee ew wae 2 2G O Omcroec) OmoNC OU POC ISS 5 oa o ob oo Wel FES ooo oO Oo ob OD BOW =i GSon foie) Xe (ol soil ts) fo) sie Clon CPR Ooo 06 DO
ieee ISI Ta Go oO co oO Cc OY eS ora oe ooo oo 6 ZOM mee Ole fen sl outa) rife tes (elie LPSO KKM SOEM etal c) it ke? Foyle] lens M4 Oia AS folme) (epeteniel foueot rey os (20S Es 6 Go oo ao Oo 4 Ue WEIS A A oA O80 OO APOR =" 79s. Yen cot “a, 0) ve) Fo Ie fe) fe ASOK= ASS) ve) fe) oie! 9) oe) we NSO P= IO ew reite ete fol fel et ley te 200 = 209. . « « «= © ww oo AMO CUS. oo De OedeO Oo O 220 - 229. 2 « ew ew eo ow «ow Reo) 3 ZEeI6 6 6 oo DOr Oo 240 = 249. ee ee ee a B20 Zeki np OO OO OOo 74e\0) ieee CUNO Ch ROMER Ou C 290: = 299, 2 6 « «© 6 0 DOO T= SOS sire no) tee) Melsted ove) i SHC OE SICG eho con cece ac S20 R= SZO% Se fe ee 1s) ee) ASO) = "450, eo os ee ef te
TOTAL VESSELS « ...
TOTAL GROSS TONNAGE . .
PACIFIC
ALASKA
NUMBER
Hob Do oo wD
NUMBER
N
Un oO Of
WASHINGTON
OREGON
Ai NN); ost (rj (U}— 164) SS fo op)
Le of dh TD
Onn eo
REVIEW OF CERTAIN MAJOR FISHERIES SUMMARY OF FISH OTTER TRAWL VESSELS,
- Continued
NUMBER
Vuh te th te 1 7
CALIFORNIA
NW
3,563 10,641
GREAT LAKES
E GRAND
TOTAL, TOTAL, OOM EXCLUSIVE | EXCLUSIVE | ERCEUS IN OF DUPLI- | OF DuPLI- | OF URE
CATION CATION
NUMBER NUMBER 3 31
7 7] 184 7 5 203 38 1 176 52 3 163 33 = 105 14 = 67 12 = 63 1 = 32
6 + 16
5 - 7
2 = | 24
- - | 12 - = | 10 - - 6 - = 13 - = 9 - - 6 - = 2 - - 6 - = 1 - = 3 = = 3 - = 3 = = 3 = = 2 = = 2 - = 2 2
2
2
=| el —— | ea
FISH OTTER TRAWL
REVIEW OF CERTAIN MAJOR FISHERIES
SUMMARY OF FISH OTTER TRAWL OPERATING UNITS, 1963
AREA AND STATE
NEW ENGLAND: MMINES 5 6 05 ob OO . MASSACHUSETTS . . 2... RHODE |JSLAND. . 000
CONNECTICUT... 2. ©
TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE OF
DUPLICATION. . .
MIDDLE ATLANTIC: NAW WONKG 56 6 Ooo oa oO NEW JERSEYS 56 5 D0 000 DAUAWNNES 6 06000000
TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE OF DUPLICATION. . ...
CHESAPEAKE; NARIUANDG G6 6560000 WIRKGUNIG 6 660 56000 TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE OF DUPLICATION. . ...
SOUTH ATLANTIC, NORTH CAROLINS 0 oo od oo 06
PACIFIC, CALIFORNIA ....
MISSISSIPPI] RIVER AND TISIEUTARIESS 656566000
GRAND TOTAL, EXCLU= SIVE OF DUPLICATION.
AREA AND STATE
NEW ENGLAND: MAUNE oo 6 000 5 MASSACHUSETTS . . « RHODE ISLAND. ... CONNECT IICUT . . . TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE OF DURIENCATIION Ss te) 6) =
° °
MIDDLE ATLANTIC: NEW YORK. « - « ee «© « = NEW JERSEY. « 2 « « « « « DELAWARE, . - - « «= e = = TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE OF DUPLICATION. 2...
CHESAPEAKE: MARYLAND. . 6 2 « 6 © « © VIRGINIA, . »« © eo oe ew « TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE OF DUPLICATION. « « « o
SOUTH ATLANTIC, NORTH CAROLINA . « 6 © «© © © © eo
GULF: MISSISSIPP] . « 2 « « «© LOUISIANA . . 2... - -
TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE OF DUPLICATION. . « © o
BOAT FISHERY
REGULAR CASUAL
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER 43 49 20 43
7 6 4 7
11 12 8 11
22 10 21 22
2 4 = 2 1 2 2 1 3 6 = 3 25 50 - 25 4 8 = 4 “ 129 168 57 129
VESSEL FISHERY
FISHERMEN BOATS OTTER TRAWLS
YARDS AT MOUTH
400
80
17
2, 233
VESSELS F 1 SHERMEN OTTER
GROSS
NUMBER TONNAGE NUMBER NUMBER 76 7,075 335 76
395 29,026 2,461 395
72 2,738 253 72
927 78
143 6,141 471 143 3 78 6 3 290 11,601 892 290 16 407 38 16 64 3,601 248 64 80 4,008 286 80 76 2,975 206 76 82 3, 204 194. 102 4 178 12 8 86 3, 382 206 110
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
RAWLS
YARDS AT MOUTH
1,768 10, 660
1, 862 690
2,119
7" REVIEW OF CERTAIN MAJOR FISHERIES
SUMMARY OF FISH OTTER TRAWL OPERATING UNITS, 1963 - Continued
VESSEL FISHERY
AREA AND STATE
VESSELS F | SHERMEN OTTER TRAWLS GROSS YARDS NUMBER TONNAGE NUMBER NUMBER AT_MOUTH PACIFIC; ALASKA. . . 30 WASHINGTON. 2, 500 OREGON. . . CALIFORNIA. TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE OF
DUPLICATION.
GREAT LAKES AND MISSISSIPP RIVER AND TRIBUTARIES, TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE OF DUPLI= CATILONF cmap 1c ce) Je! jelniel veo) Je
GRAND TOTAL, EXCLU= SIVE OF DUPLICATION,
TOTAL (BOAT AND VESSEL FISHERY)
AREA AND STATE
ee BOATS F| SHERMEN OTTER TRAWLS AND VESSELS : YARDS NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER AT_MOUTH NEW ENGLAND : MAINES sires camel i teetol 119 404 119 2, 628 MASSACHUSETTS... . . . 402 2,471 402 10, 756 RHODE ISLAND. ..... . 83 273 83 2, 036 CONNECHICUTN er meneame 52 109 52 1,022 TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE OF DUPLICATION. .. . . | 613 3, 058 613 15, 382 SSS SS SSS SE MIDDLE ATLANTIC: NEWINORKI is. s.ye ape co 172 523 172 3, 974 NEWIJERSEY: 3) 20 = ws) 149 484 149 3, 650 DELAWARE. ee 4 8 4 86 TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE OF DUPLICATION. : 303 919 303 7,110 SSS SSS SE CHESAPEAKE : MARYLAND . Ne Sere 18 42 18 472 WHIRETINMAS ¢ $0 eo oho 65 250 65 1,670 TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE OF DUPLICATION. . . . . 83 292 83 2,142 es ae SOUTH ATLANTIC, NORTH CAROIIINAN:. mend se ether or 101 256 101 2, 448 eed cue —————————— eS ee MISSIGEMFA 64 6 2 6 oe 82 194 102 1, 987 OUI SVANAsmehae semen nein 4 12 8 132 TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE OF DUPLICATION. . . . . 86 206 110 2,119 Se eS SS SSS PACIFIC: ALASKA. Bean ontbare 2 10 2 30 WASHIINGTONS, | o 2 a) > - 113 414 113 2, 500 OREGON Fi eer ea memaaias: 57 206 57 1, 281 CNUMFROMNINS 6 a G od oe 71 260 71 1,889 TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE OF DUPLICATION. . . . . 233 852 233 5, 474 GREAT LAKES AND MISSISSIPPI RIVER AND TRIBUTARIES, TOTAL, EXCLUSIVE OF DUPLI- CATIONT Cenc en cae 20 52 20 437 GRAND TOTAL, EXCLU- SIVE OF DUPLICATION. 1, 300 5,042 1,324 31,370
SECTION 13 - HISTORICAL FISHERY STATISTICS
Statistics of the fisheries of the United States are necessary for the best use of the Nation's aquatic resources. As series of data for extended periods of time are accumulated, the information becomes increasingly more valuable in indicating trends in the supply and utilization of fishery products. The extent to which these data are used is frequently dependent upon the ready avail- ability of needed information to researchers, management officials, and members of the fishing industry.
Periodically, there are published in"Fishery Statistics of the United States" historical data for each State on the catch of important species. The most recent publication of these data was in Statistical Digest No. 43 entitled "Fishery Statistics of the United States, 1956."
The Bureau of Commercial Fisheries has in its files and in various Bureau reports or publi- cations of other organizations a large volume of historical data. These statistics would be of con- siderable use to researchers and others interested in the fisheries. Unfortunately, few know of these records. Tomake the series readily available to researchers and others interested in the fisheries, a section entitled "Historical Fishery Statistics" has been published, since 1951, in "Fishery Sta- tistics of the United States." The titles of the series published, and the identifying number of the Digest in which each appears, follow:
Revised and Published in
updated in Statistical Digest —_ statistical Digest Number Number Meninaclein Pisinemy, II/S=I9SIl 6 56 500GgGa00000 30 57 Ossie Fusinemny, ISSOSISA 56 5650000050000000 34 - Racifticisandine Fishery, UOVS—53) 3s 6. « 0 6 8 3 © 36 57 Atlantic Ocean Perch Fishery, 1930-54. ......e-. 39 57 Packie Isigmaline mislieiny, WEISS 6 556560000000 41 - United States Haddock Fishery, 1880-1956 ...... 43 - United States Tuna Fishery, 1911-57. .......+-. 44 l/ 37 United States Atlantic Cod Fishery, 1893-1958 .... 49 - Fur Seal Industry of the Pribilof Islands, 1786-1959. . 51 - Eastern Pacific Halibut Fishery, 1888-1960 ...... 53 S California Mackerel Fisheries, 1889-1961 ...... 54 - Atlantic Mackerel Fishery, 1804-1962 ......... 56 = Commercial Fisheries of the Great Lakes, 1879-1963. . 57
The following pages include historical data on the Great Lakes Fishery followed by revised data as shown in the above table.
1/ Included is data only for the Pacific Coast States.
HISTORICAL FISHERY STATISTICS
COMMERCIAL FISHERIES OF THE GREAT LAKES, 1879-1963
By Howard J. Buettner, Fishery Reporting Specialist
Bureau of Commercial Fisheries Fish and Wildlife Service Ann Arbor, Michigan
This report presents available catch data in a manner that provides an easy reference to information that heretofore has appeared in various publications. The U.S. catchof fourteen species is shown separately because of their abundance or economic importance to the fish - eries. Data appearing in this report are for the five Great Lakes. Production from Lake St. Clair, the International lakes of northern Minnesota, and connecting waters are not shown. The data on catch were obtained from Commercial Fish Production in the Great Lakes, 1867-1960, Technical Report No. 3, (Baldwin and Saalfeld, 1962). The catch of species not listed in the publication, as well as production during 1961-63, were obtained from various reports and bulletins of the Bureau of Commercial Fisheries, and its predecessors. As the datahave been rounded to the nearest thousand, the figures will not necessarily correspond to the total.
The accuracy of the early records is questionable as the production of various species frequently had not been separated, either by failure to classify part of the catch or through misidentification of some species. Tables 1 through 6 contain available data for those U.S. catches that were separated and are, to our best knowledge, landings of those species. Generally, when catches of two or more species were combined, their production was placed in the miscellaneous column along with the landings of incidental and unidentified species.
The first complete U.S. statistical survey of these fisheries was made in 1879, and subsequent canvasses were made intermittently until 1913, after which surveys were conducted each year. Biologists recognized the need for sound statistics on both the catchandthe fishing effort expended to produce that catch. A reporting form was developed and the State of Michigan placed it in use in 1927, The remaining seven Great Lakes States and the Pro- vince of Ontario are now collecting statistics by the same method, and all data are treated by the same analytical procedure. (See Hile, 1962, for an account of the collection and analysis of these statistics.) State laws make it mandatory for fishermen to report their catch at the close of each month's fishing operations. AllStates except Minnesota turn these reports over to the Bureau's Branch of Fishery Statistics for compilation. Data on catch, value, em- ployment, and operating units are released annually in a Bureau publication entitled Fishery Statistics of the United States, Beginning with the 1962 report, fishing effort data were included,
It is not the intent of this report to discuss the biological or economic conditions of these fisheries. However, avariety of conditions, such as supply, demand, and operational costs, have affected production.
References to fishes throughout the report are by common names. Most of these names conform with the approved list of the American Fisheries Society (1960) but a few are according to local or trade usage. The following list of common and scientific names is offered. If the names used in this paper differ from the Society's approved common name, the latter is given in parentheses.
HISTORICAL FISHERY STATISTICS re
Common name
Alewife Blue pike 1/ Bowfin Buffalo Bullhead Burbot Carp 1/, 2/ Catfish (channel catfish) 1/ Chubs (deepwater ciscoes) 1/ Crappie Eels (American eel) Garfish (longnose gar) Gizzard shad Goldfish Lake herring (cisco) 1/ Lake trout 1/ Lake whitefish or common whitefish 1/ Mooneye Northern pike Quillback Rock bass Round whitefish or menominee whitefish Sauger 1/ Sheepshead (freshwater drum) 1/ Smelt (American smelt) 1/, 2/ Sturgeon (lake sturgeon) Suckers: 1/ Longnose Redhorse White Sunfish White bass 1/ White perch Yellow perch 1/ Yellow pike (walleye) 1/
Scientific name
Alosa pseudoharengus Stizostedion vitreum glaucum Amia calva
Ictiobus spp.
Ictalurus spp.
Lota lota
Cyprinus carpio
Ictalurus punctatus Coregonus spp.
Pomoxis spp. Anguilla rostrata
Lepisosteus osseus Dorosoma cepedianum Carassius auratus Coregonus artedii Salvelinus namaycush Coregonus clupeaformis Hiodon tergisus
Esox lucius
Carpiodes cyprinus Ambloplites rupestris Prosopuim cylindraceum Stizostedion canadense Aplodinotus grunniens Osmerus mordax Acipenser fulvescens
Catostomus catostomus Moxostoma spp. Catostomus commersoni Lepomis spp.
Roccus chrysops Roccus americanus
Perca flavescens Stizostedion vitreum vitreum
1/ Separate production data in this report are limited to these 14 major species.
2/ Species introduced into Great Lakes waters.
Note:--Common names do not agree with our Glossary--they are names used by researchers in the Great Lakes area,
General
. lhe five Great Lakes and their connecting waters have a combined surface area of
nearly 95,000 square miles and form the largest group of lakes in the world. The information below was prepared from data published in the Great Lakes Pilot by the U.S. Army, Corps of rs in 1963.
Enginee
Superior
Mic
Huron
Erie
Ontario
higan
Total
length width depth
Area
otaliias
Square miles 31,800 22,400 23,000 9,910
7,600
94,710
HISTORICAL FISHERY STATISTICS
The abundant supply of fish played an important part in the settlement and develop- ment of the land areas that border these lakes. From the earliest settlements to about 1830, commercial fishing was confined almost exclusively to the Indians and employees of the Hudson Bay Company and the American and Northwest Fur Company (Bissel, 1887). Anexcellent review of the history and general conditions of these early fisheries can be found in two pub- lications by Koelz (1926) and Van Oosten (1936).
From 1959-63, the Great Lakes fleet averaged 458 vessels (5 net tons and over), 1,109 smaller motor craft, and 220 nonmotor boats. Although some of the larger craft operate in the trap net, pound net, and trawl fisheries, most fished gill nets. Many fish stocks occur in the deeper regions of the lakes, and these vessels are ideally suited to make the necessary longruns to the fishing grounds and to weather the severe storms that develop. Operators of smaller craft (less than 5 net tons) also fish gill nets but of shorter lengths than carried by vessels. Generally these small craft fish in the shallow waters, but it is not uncommon to find some operating miles from shore. Many of these smaller boats also operate in the long- line and fyke net fisheries in bays and shallow water areas.
Craft usually return to port at the end of each day's fishing operation at which time fish are weighed, packed, and shipped; and crews perform various shore duties. Prior to the mid-1950's, when lake trout were plentiful, many of the larger operators employed shore crews for maintenance of gear. In the past 10 years, however, the poor economic condition of these fisheries has reduced the number of employees, especially those on shore. In periods of good fishing, a vessel employed three to five fishermen, but in recent years most of them operate with a crew of two or three. Many one-man operations are known.
Many changes, some bordering on disasters, have occurred in the Great Lakes fish- eries. Among the major ones may be listed: the collapse of the lake herring fishery; and more recently, the whitefish, blue pike, sauger, and yellow pike or walleye fisheries in Lake Erie; the 1942-43 mortality that all but exterminated the smelt in Lakes Huron and Michigan; the recent great abundance of low value alewife in these lakes; andthe consequences of the penetration of the sea lamprey into the three upper lakes. Other factors have changed and may have adversely affected the fisheries. Increase in the development of agricultural areas and timber cutting has resulted in soil erosion; use of fertilizers, insecticides and herbicides on farms; increases in human population; increased boat use; beach and channel improvements; and industrial and sewage wastes. All of these have played some role in the conditions that now exist in many of our fisheries. These events, rising costs, and an adverse market struc- ture have brought the industry into severe economic distress.
Perhaps the greatest damage dealt the Great Lakes fisheries was the invasion of the sea lamprey. This parasite, shaped like an eel, is one of a primitive group of fishes. Instead of jaws it has a circular mouth containing horny teeth; this arrangement permits firm attachment to fish. It feeds on fish by rasping a hole in the flesh with the teeth onits tongue and sucks the blood and other body fluids. Fish normally die after one attack or become greatly weakened. The sea lamprey, an ocean inhabitant, became landlocked in Lake Ontario many years ago. Around 1921, the sea lamprey found its way into the other Great Lakes through the Welland Canal. It was never plentiful in Lake Erie where spawning conditions were not suitable (the sea lamprey spawns in cool-flowing water and builds its nest inrubble). They moved into Lakes Huron and Michigan and finally into Lake Superior, where the popula- tion became extremely plentiful. Lampreys destroyed stocks of lake trout in Lakes Huron and Michigan and did great damage in Lake Superior. The lake trout fishery which once yielded U.S. fishermen an annual catchvalued at $4.1 millionwas worth only $79,000 in 1963. The reduction of the sealamprey is being carried out by treatment of streams with a specific toxi- cant by the Bureau of Commercial Fisheries and the Fisheries Research Board of Canada under contract with the Great Lakes Fishery Commission. The probability of effective control of the sea lamprey by chemical treatment appears excellent. Rehabilitation of lake trout should follow reduction of lamprey stocks.
HISTORICAL FISHERY STATISTICS a
Landings of fish in the Great Lakes are small in comparison with most coastal fish- eries; yet the lakes are the principal or only commercial source of fresh-water fishery prod- ucts inthe United States. Some Great Lakes species, such as lake trout, whitefish, and yellow pike are gourmetitems that bring high prices. The value of the lake fisheries has been con- siderable until the recent declines of the choicer species. To give just one example, when the Pacific sardine fishery was at its height--annual catches in excess of a billion pounds-- the landings of Great Lakes fish had a value equal to that of the sardines.
Development of the Fisheries. In nearly all lakes, the earliest fisheries were prosecuted by haul seines (in Lake Huron this gear did not become important until 1912.) Although seines were believed to be the initial gear in Lake Michigan, little is known of these early operations. The haul seine fishery was seasonal, usually carried on in the spring and fall when the fish entered shallower waters.
As more people moved into the Great Lakes area, there was increased demand for fishery products, and fishermen extended operations to the deeper waters. At this time, gill nets and then pound nets became popular; trap nets and longlines or setlines followed.
Dates for the first operation of each gear vary for the individual lakes. Haul seines were known to be used as early as 1807 in Lake Ontario, while in Lake Erie, the firstrecords of this gear are for 1815. Gill nets were fished in Lake Huron in 1835. The pound net was used in Lake Huron in 1854, and in Lakes Michigan and Superior, records show this gear was in use in 1860. In Lake Michigan, the trap net appeared around 1885, and longlines or set- lines were recorded in 1870.
At present, nine types of gearare fished commercially on the Great Lakes. Inaddition to the five gears mentioned above, fyke nets, trolling or handlines, dip nets, and trawls 1/, are also used. Forpurposes of analysis of catch andeffort, gill nets are subdivided into four mesh size groups: 1-1/4 to 2 inches; 2-1/8 to 3 inches; 4to7 inches; and7-1/8 to 14inches. The gill net is highly selective, andeach mesh size group is used for the capture of certain species. A 1-1/4 to 2 inch mesh net is used to catch bait fish for longline fishing and will also capture large quantities of smelt as they enter the shallow water in the spring. Asize of 2-1/8 to 3 inches is used primarily for the capture of chubs, lake herring, and yellow perch. A 4to 7 inch net is fished for lake trout, whitefish, yellow pike, and suckers. The larger 7-1/8 to 14 inch net is designed to catch carp and sturgeon.
The following list of gear, in descending order, is based on the number of fishermen employed in the Great Lakes fisheries: 2-1/8 to 3 inch mesh gill nets; 4-1/8 to 7 inchmesh gill nets; trap nets; longlines or setlines; haul seines; pound nets; 1-1/4 to 2 inch mesh gill nets; fyke and hoop nets; 7-1/8 to 14 inch mesh gill nets; otter trawls; dip nets; and trolling or handlines. This order changes in Lake Erie where haul seines, longlines or setlines, and trap nets are the predominant gears; but in other water areas gillnets are the principal method of fishing. Excepting employment in related industries (processing, canning, wholesaling, etc.), the Great Lakes fleet in 1959-63 provided employment for an average of 3,367 fishermen.
The entire roster of species taken in the early fisheries is not known. As the use of haul seines was widespread, however, it is assumed that the major portion of the catch con- sisted of those fishfound in shallow water such as catfish and suckers (lake herring in Lake Superior). It is possible that some deep- and cold-water species were taken by this gear (a substantial lake trout and whitefish fishery existed in the DetroitRiver as early as 1885); but knowledge of these early fisheries does not allow further inferences to be made.
1/ The otter trawl was introduced in 1958. New York, Michigan, Illinois, and Wisconsin
have issued permits for the experimental use of this gear in Lakes Ontario and Michigan. In the State of Pennsylvania waters of Lake Erie, trawls are a licensed fishing gear.
774-757 O-65—29
HISTORICAL FISHERY STATISTICS
Sufficient data for later years are available to enable biologists to trace the abundance of fish stocks in relation to production and fishing pressure for entire lakes or specific areas. Within this period, production of the high-value fish has tended to decline, while the low- value fish have increased,
In the last 35 years, Federal and State research groups have made numerous investi- gations of these fisheries. It appears, however, that effective conservation of these fish- eries requires more knowledge, especially in waters where low-priced species are overly abundant. It may be necessary, someday, to set quotas on production of certain species and to limit the number of fishermen.
United States and Canadian Production, The United States owns 64 percent of the water area in the Great Lakes and has outproduced Canada every year. The differences in the landings of the two countries, however, have been growing smaller, and in 1963 the U.S. production was only 13 million pounds more than landings in Canada. In 1962, Canadian landings were below the United States catch by only 8 millionpounds. The catches from both countries were more nearly equal that year than for any other.
To demonstrate declines in landings for all lakes, data have been separated into three periods: early, 1879-1908; middle, 1914-28; and late, 1929-63. As complete U.S. data were not available for some lakes for early years, figures used for the fisheries are for the years 1879, 1885, 1889-90, 1893, 1897, 1899, 1903, 1908, and 1914-63. Figures for the following years are complete for only certain lakes (see individual lake tables); 1891-92, 1894-96, 1898, 1900-02, 1904-07, and 1911-13.
From 1879-1908, the United States accounted for 82 percent of the Great Lakes land- ings. This percentage dropped to 73 percent in 1914-28 and to 71 percent in 1929-63, The average annual landings in the United States during these periods were 102.3 million, 85.3 million, and 75.9 million pounds, respectively. Canada's average catch was 23.0 mil- lion, 31.9 million, and 31.1 million pounds, respectively, for the same periods. The total U.S. catch in 1963 was the lowest on record--55,823,000 pounds.
Lake Ontario. U.S. productionin Lake Ontario (table 2) has always been smallin comparison with landings in the other lakes. The presence of the parasitic sea lamprey in Lake Ontario may have reduced the stocks of the deep-water fishes, Arelatively deep lake, maximum depth 802 feet, it contains lake trout and lake whitefish stocks; however, in recent years, the landings of these species have decreased.
Catches of blue pike, although never large compared with landings of this species in Lake Erie, accounted for at least 25 percent of the total annual lake catch during the period 1946-54 (as high as 70 percent in 1952). Since that time, landings have decreased and in 1963, less than 50 pounds were produced,
Although the reported U.S. catches were high during the early recorded history, mixed catches make it impossible to trace the trends of some species. We believe that large quan- tities of lake herring were landed during the early years.
The rise in U.S. production to 1,914,000 pounds in 1921 resulted from increased landings of chubs and lake herring (cisco). The catches of these species were mixed, but we believe that the bulk of this production was lake herring.
Total production has declined since the earliest recorded landings; catches since 1941 have exceeded 1/2 million pounds in only one year, 1952.
HISTORICAL FISHERY STATISTICS
For the periodrecords are available, Canada has outproduced the United States every year, except in 1879. Since 1929 to the present time, Canada has accounted for at least 69 percent of the total production of Lake Ontario, ranging from 69 percent in 1940 to 94 percent in 1956.
The 1879-1908 U.S. catches in Lake Ontario averaged slightly over 2 million pounds. Production in 1913-28 averaged 669,000 pounds; in the period 1929-63, landings averaged 491,000 pounds. The major portion of the present day U.S. production is landed at ports on Chaumont Bay, the extreme eastern end of Lake Ontario.
Lake Erie. In Lake Erie, a shallow warm-water lake, U.S. fishermen produced an average of 32.6 million pounds annually over a 59-year period (table 3). In the early fishery, blue pike, lake herring (cisco), saugers, yellow perch, and yellow pike were landed in large quantities. These species, considered to be choice, brought a high dollar return to the producer. As with any warm-water area, however, considerable quantities of carp, suckers, and sheeps- head also were available although little used.
The lake herring has almost vanished from Lake Erie. In 1924, production exceeded 21 million pounds, yet in 1925, landings were only 2,817,000 pounds. In 1926, catches dropped to 1,449,000 pounds, rose to 2,350,000 pounds in 1927, and declined to 618,000 pounds in 1928. Landingsremained at very lowlevels for the next 9 years, rose to about 3/4 million pounds in 1938-39; but from 1940-44 catches were very small. Production in 1945 increased to 2,765,000 pounds, jumped to 6,638,000 pounds in 1946; landings declined to 1,177,000 pounds in 1947; and since that year have decreased until in 1963 the yield was only 1,000 pounds.
Blue pike landings have declined drastically; in 1963 only 200 pounds were caught. Yellow perch, a consistently abundant species in all lakes except Lake Superior, is still producedin large amounts. The catch of yellow pike has dropped sharply in the last 5 years, and in 1962 reached an alltime low of 433,000 pounds. In 1963, the production of this species increased to 800,000 pounds, well below the landings during 1940-58. Production of white- fish has been sporadic. Catches of this species since 1879 have shown considerable de- crease for 1 or more years and then have increased for a period. The lowest yield of white- fish occurred in 1962 when only 3,000 pounds were taken. The sauger, once an important commercial fish, has steadily decreased in production, and in-the last 9 years landings have been insignificant.
As supplies of blue pike, lake herring, lake whitefish, saugers, and yellow pike dwindled, the total U.S. catch decreased until the lowest yield (17,238,000 pounds) was reported in 1963.
Although other species such as carp, sheepshead, suckers, and white bass are avail- able, their production does not make up for the loss of the high-priced species as the market can absorb only limited amounts of these low-value fish.
In 1879-1908 U.S. catches averaged 46.0 million pounds; in 1914-28, 38.9 million pounds; and in 1929-63, 26.4 million pounds annually. From 1879-1953, the United States outproduced Canada; however, from 1954 to the present time, Canada's landings have account- ed for the major portion of the total Lake Erie production.
Lake Huron. The total U.S. production in Lake Huron was fairly steady until 1939. Since that year, landings have been declining (table 4). The sea lamprey has brought the production of lake trout to an end and affected adversely the stocks of whitefish, suckers, and yellow pike. Lake herring have not reproduced successfully in recent years. The failure of these species has dealt the industry a severe blow. On the other hand, chubs, never landed in large quantities, are now produced at a high rate.
450
HISTORICAL FISHERY STATISTICS
The last good catches of whitefish were in 1947-48. In 1949, the take dropped to 530,000 pounds and it reached an alltime low of only 30,000 pounds in 1956. Since that year, it has increased slightly but never exceeded 500,000 pounds.
Since 1879, U.S. production has exceeded Canada's landings in all but 6 years--1890, 1892, and 1951-54. Total U.S. catches averaged 14.5 million pounds in 1879-1908; in 1912-28, 12.3 million pounds; and in 1929-63, 8.6 million pounds.
Lake Michigan. Lake Michigan (table 5) is the only Great Lake lying entirely within the boundaries of the United States. Four States--Michigan, Indiana, Illinois, and Wisconsin-- control the lake's fisheries.
Here, the effect of the sea lamprey depredation was widespread and catastrophic. First hit were the lake trout. Landings dropped from 5,437,000 pounds in 1945 to 4,000 pounds in 1952. At the same time, the take of chubs increased to reach an alltime high of 12,659,000 pounds in 1960.
Unquestionably, other species were affected by the sea lamprey. Principal among them have been whitefish, suckers, andthe large chubs. With the disappearance of the lake trout, small chubs (bloaters) increased in abundance. Changes in these waters appear to be following those of Lake Ontario where the sea lamprey has been known to exist for numerous years and where production is low. When it was no longer profitable to fish for lake trout and lake whitefish, fishermen turned their efforts to catching yellow perch and chubs.
The effect of the 1942-43 smelt mortality was relatively shortlived. The catch for 1944 was only 5,000 pounds, but by 1958 production rose to over 9 million pounds.
In 1879-1908, total landings averaged 35.1 million pounds; in 1911-28, 23.4 million pounds; and in the remaining 35 years, catches averaged 24.9 million pounds annually.
Lake Superior, Lake Superior produces only lake trout, lake whitefish, and lake herring in quantity (table 6). In recent years the catch of chubs and smelt has increased. This was the last lake invaded by the sea lamprey. As in Lakes Huron and Michigan, chub catches in- creased with the loss of lake trout production.
The yearly averages of the total U.S. catch for the periods 1879-1908, 1913-28, and 1929-63 were 7.8, 10.5, and 15.6 million pounds, respectively. . This longterm increase is largely due to production of lake herring. Because the sea lamprey's heavy predation started much later than in Lakes Huronand Michigan, lake trout landings were fairly consistent until 1952. Some quantities of native lake trout remained in Lake Superior at the time the Bureau began its attempt to control the sea lamprey. Even though production of this species is low, now controlled by quota, biologists report that the abundance of lake trout is increasing.
Production by State. Complete data for all States are not available prior to 1935 (table YG The States in order of total production generally have been Michigan, Ohio, Wisconsin, Minnesota, Pennsylvania, New York, Illinois, and Indiana. In the last 4 years, Wisconsin has occupied second place because of the large catches made in the otter trawl fishery.
That portion of Lake Michigan over which Indiana has control is not especially pro- ductive. Some Indiana fishermen purchase licenses from the State of Michigan and fish in that State's waters. These catches were reported by the State of Indiana from 1935-43. Be- ginning in 1944, catches made in Michigan waters by Indiana fishermen were added to production of the State of Michigan
HISTORICAL FISHERY STATISTICS os
The production of Ohio, Michigan, and Wisconsin has accounted for at least 80 per- cent of the total U.S. Great Lakes landings from 1935-63 (as high as 93 percent in 1960 and 1961). Monthly landing bulletins for these three States are published by the Bureau.
It is evident that commercial fish landings in all States are decreasing. The average production for each State during the 29 years of record is: New York, 1.4 million; Pennsyl- vania, 2.3 million; Ohio, 21.3 million; Indiana, 0.2 million; Michigan, 25.7 million; Illinois, 1.3 miilion; Wisconsin, 18.5 million; and Minnesota, 4.2 million pounds. The average total U.S. catch during this period was 74.8 million pounds.
The data appearing in this report make it clear that the Great Lakes fisheries are in severe economic distress. The choice, high-value species have become scarce, Al- though the supply of low-value fish is large, the production of these species is limited by the demand, which is relatively light. No single factor brought about the conditions that now prevail.
LITERATURE CITED
American Fisheries Society. 1960. A list of common and scientific names of fishes from the United States and Canada. (2ded.) Its Special Publication No. 2, 102 p.
Baldwin, Norman S., and Robert W. Saalfeld. 1962. Commercial fish production in the Great Lakes 1867-1960. Great Lakes Fishery Commission, Technical Report No. 3, 166 p.
Bissel, JohnH. 1887. Fish and fish-culture in Michigan. Seventh Biennial Report, Michigan State Board of Fish Commissioners, appendix pp. 94-108.
Hile, Ralph. 1962. Collection and analysis of commercial fishery statistics in the Great Lakes. Great Lakes Fishery Commission, Technical Report No. 5, 3lp.
Koelz, Walter. 1926. Fishing industry of the Great Lakes. U.S. Bureau of Fisheries, Report of the Commissioner of Fisheries for the fiscal year 1925, appendix 11 (Document 1001), pp. 553-617.
Van Oosten, John. 1936. Fishing industry of the Great Lakes. U.S. Bureau of Fisheries, Memo- randa, 1-63, 13 pp. (Mimeographed) .
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HISTORICAL FISHERY STATISTICS
456
(35Vvd LX3N NO G3NNILNOD) “3718VvL 40 GN3 LV S3LONLOOJS 33S
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ALILNYNDS
457
HISTORICAL FISHERY STATISTICS
ALILNVADS
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HISTORICAL FISHERY STATISTICS
458
(35d LX3N NO G3MNILNOD)
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459
HISTORICAL FISHERY STATISTICS
(39vd LX3N NO Ga3NNILNO9) “318VL 4O GNA LY S3LONLOOJ 33S
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HISTORICAL FISHERY STATISTICS
460
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461
HISTORICAL FISHERY STATISTICS
(39d LX3N NO G3NNI LNOD) “318vl 40 GN3 LV SALONLOOS 33S Ze z viel LL le ‘8 LOE OL OL SEL‘ L OTSA STS TID Seca RMS 174 Z Loe ‘2 vS Z6p‘L 162 ‘6 zz OL‘ L SoS EOS i ieee cencens OS ly z Z6y‘e Zre 8LL‘9 Lbpie lz LOE L BS AEE Sehele ee Ace RG POI | ke} z Ly2*s LOLSL 6z0*8 626‘S 92 S60‘L propio 999, D- 20 ant BL L Sze‘s G2r ‘2 +e8‘s 280‘S 6€ ZEO*L Ree whee SO ONAN LiL (z) gcc ‘z +6 ‘E OSS ‘S c2G‘y 16 Elz‘ Pe oe tg eRe eeEO POL ZEL 2 aso‘. Leys OE0‘+ Lzz ‘+ (1) Zes‘l REE te ee a Cer al 6EL L ESLSL 867 ‘9 €6E “1 L092 rae} Llz‘L OEONORON OO OOO OO afta eel (z) Lov‘ 098 “9 256‘ viz ‘2 96 LLS‘L oe Teg Sete” Se eae POL zg L Lye‘ $Er‘9 cra aas scl. 19 Srl‘ ewan ete a oO Aa zs L LOE *L L8L‘9 EOL‘ 1 0E9*L 6€ Lg0*z eer ee ee eon |i ail €Z L Sc6 992 ‘9 SL9*2 849% 1 6r 626 ‘1 ere ay ee eee Oo CON are tL Zz) LS6 099 ‘s 606 *z cz0‘¢ zz 689*L oS ee ae oa aOE SL S zZ 6G2 ‘1 906 ‘+ LLy‘y 0 ‘S 6 €L8*L MoE otk iS ere eee STS 9 z e€LO%L 886 ‘y 00s ‘Ss 615 ‘S Ol Gz6 ‘1 ce ee a CEG LL € 920% 1 E9L‘y 96L ‘4 $L9‘s €2 98+ <L oh ie a eae ee ea OS 6 | 2 zZ 169*1 €L8*y G2r‘s y6L‘S (1) $S0‘1 era Reap oes ONO OD “OSCR OL € Esl ‘z 156 ‘+ Slr‘9 Le2*9 € oze ‘Lt epee ie See uO ULS vl L lg *z zZl2‘s 600 “+ Ze0*y S 616 Fe A hetien ie SCC OO +L L 9e8 ‘e OLr‘S €6 “2 Ech ‘€ SG ez es BS eee Oa i. z SLO ‘y ze9‘c Sl2‘s sor‘e zz [ksts} Pn AHA CREAE PAS CASEMAIL EG) LL L ese ‘cs Ley ‘s 18z‘9 8E0‘S ral Lor SOS! AS eRe heme Re OCG III € L 696 ‘4 y6E ‘9 G22‘s SEE ‘+ € 809 Oe eek ina ae OC OL 2 o 92s ‘E 618‘ €€0‘E ZSL‘€ L L ne ewe MM OLOO OBE AIL 2 a L6S ‘2 669*S ze ‘s GOL ‘+ L L WE Ree ee te ee OO MrAS oz L S48‘ oes ‘9 a2 ‘e OrL*E L L oS 2 Se ee Oc O ZL L zso‘L +68‘9 Ooze ‘Pr ove ‘€ L L ee @ . . . eee 8s @ *GZ6lL Ss L L6E “1 yee*h Gz9*e €l2 ‘2 L L ee ta bg es ie eee Mee OLE ik L SOS ‘1 ZLL‘9 06 LE Lez *L L L DE SOROS OMON Sr Tei € L See “1 OS *Z 289 ‘E 927*L L 6rL Se Cian i ae tae outs cae ieee CS Ol OL L ize“ 6rL‘ LL slp ‘2 ore‘ L L L Re a pe OOO [talh OL L LE6 +86 ‘9 190‘S 90€ *2 L L EOE EON OOM SO TILOLO GBI gL L 68h <1 ac *9 LLLSG L26‘4 L L ee ER OE EROS L L ore ‘2 OLs‘s cee ‘8 €9L‘c L L pe eer CLOSURES CYS L L E292 06 ‘9 Sze * Lh cyl ‘€é L Lye ene cea PO? (UG%I, L L 629‘ 666 ‘S LELSL OBL‘ L L reas hee ERO aS ONO NE L L osr ‘tL yOL‘L gsr ‘OL Z16 ‘2 L L PE RT ee et eB Sesh L L Zle ‘1 Les ‘9 216 <2 g9e ‘E L L earn barca et eae OS L L oze‘L SOE ‘9 L+e*8 cre ‘e L L Ce gg ip oe uke ee ROO L L gee ‘lL Los ‘9 vel‘s 028 ‘2 L L yaaa hee EMC LOL L L Oer*L 991‘8 ZSL ‘6 Los *z L L Erte we ere) ST 28 L 682 ‘E le9‘8 LOL ‘v2 +S0‘E L esr DEAD EQ EOTO REO ORO O-O tora 2v L vor‘2 €76 ‘8 LSE ‘SL Lee fh L SES Set gi ene cae eee COL fetes L OLLSL 982 ‘s eez‘*zz _ z9r*2 L ce BRO OS OOO DOF L L Gre ‘E €z8‘L v8 “Ez/E € L L EPR CE EDP AS OROLY /HK2)b L L coo ‘2 020‘6 €68‘c2/E. € L L SO ek a Pe ROO L L ES‘ 969*ZL Z2ez ‘02/E € L L Se eee geen mel COOL L L ELZS ees‘s $9 ‘2z/E. € L L oh teres oe sel fel for cage he roak L L (1) 9zc ‘8 80 ‘0z/E. € L zZ GRR OF 2 OVS ayih L L 958 *2 Ler‘9 602 ‘OL/E € L L BRO ORC 80/6. 200. Os Ceaaieyll L L (1) +9E ‘8 z80‘9 g6e ‘1 L L So oes bo a: a eR OOO L L vec‘ oss “s 69S ‘6/E € L L Ce sis ok OC L L th ley ‘9 Ze ‘E/E, € L L Son Oe ene! oe CURL L L L 659 ‘2 eso‘e/E € L = RR Mn I EE RC NORIO Vie), ALVINYNO ALIINYNS TTIN ALTLINWNO ALILINYAD ALILNYNO ALT INYAO ALT INYAO
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HISTORICAL FISHERY STATISTICS
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406 HISTORICAL FISHERY STATISTICS
TABLE 7.--UNITED STATES GREAT LAKES CATCH BY STATES, 1935-63
THOUSANDS OF POUNDS
QUANTITY QUANTITY QUANTITY QUANTITY QUANTITY
19S5eher yes ee eles sore 1,475 3,271 25,191 30, 621 435 TS6scaqe seeks. ls euls, (ehis 1,290 3, 899 31,083 28,972 544. NOT oss, chewiswacoukecatews 2,451 3,007 21,087 28,409 781 TQSGS rte aecteal anew i 2,377 2,674 22,040 28, 682 763 ACS retch vesietis, toy eige seems 2, 595 2,762 23,512 28, 898 605 ACTORS ioe See One Rerees 1,970 2,295 18,996 26, 044 524 TGATRY Rainiomaticl obo reaterit 1,100 1,794 18,642 28, 132 286 TOASS Ale SS ee lets Sn is 897 1,901 20, 338 26,279 139 [GAGE RSME a) e.g eS 1,402 2,975 21,872 25,700 120 [GAAS USMS rere e's Sikes fe nite 2,023 2,685 23,371 22,111 49 TOADS ar Seatics ters betes 2, 281 3,514 22,172 23, 960 54 TOAG src, eeaurer shroteeamaiucwe 2, 640 3,665 21,774 24, 159 33 TOADS ee oiteiie so, ex esue cis y's 1,045 1,357 16, 689 25,545 16 MOLES Gate co ie ome ewes aie 1,309 2,534 21,796 30, 136 24 NO4G ie. Gna avin vei ale sl ie 2,305 4,436 26, 682 25, 534 30 1O50ceayertavia haaamenenetees 574 2, 236 20, 225 23,153 34 TOS1ls stews osylebar ie joke) 800 736 18, 700 25,020 90 TOSQeu tend, weer ihae fe) ve. Mae's 1,265 2,112 21,247 29, 232 21 1G5Scy hyeabetatude se uss Kevewe 891 1,903 22,949 25,013 21 1TOSD RE, Steen cen 1,214 2, 232 23,435 27,231 21 TGSOUE ES concer lees 2,079 3, 056 20, 388 25,438 13 TOSG Mee ass ea Sie Ge eins 1,47 2,135 25,085 24, 636 8 TOS7 swes op Gove, osu ue car eae 911 1,778 25,964 22,477 Zi 1956 'c. 750. Sates Ramiersfemsstrses ccloke 653 1,010 19,419 25,487 6 19505 Saka cece sl) ecu ene 500 1,071 19,518 22,323 1 ISOS So sche sa Seah ee 589 1,015 18,011 25, 021 16 HOG Taye ee geen eS uns 897 1, 286 15,810 24, 535 14 A Saha Sa rea dete 680 2, 150 15, 225 22,121 6
1,412 14, 223 20,326
ILLINOIS WISCONSIN MINNESOTA
QUANTITY QUANTITY QUANTITY QUANTITY AQSS Er oy Gest esas ee 1,300 16, 330 8,390 87,011 GSES MMe he rate a oS 1, 369 17,740 5,676 90, 570 WOSUsy Sen eiass. & cl el (Soe 1,462 17,757 6,047 81,001 UCEESMREE SERS ee Ove 1,156 15, 348 6, 261 79, 299 HOSOI oc) ota a Goulewioeurets 1, 259 16,082 7,007 82,720 MOAD Shs sis von ae Geren te Ne 1,943 17, 006 7,811 76,588 ISAS aa tees eee 1,555 18,719 6, 202 76,429 NSA Saat chemi Riswerou ster ctr ets arenes 17,093 5,140 73, 563 WO4SS Se ons ee wee cee 1,909 17,028 5, 659 76, 667 OVE Bas ee Oath Saceenen ec 1,657 16,675 5,595 74, 167 GES SG G6 oo oeolord 5 1,621 19,044 4,768 77,413 2a ekcecato boremo, She 1,505 19,635 3,781 77,192 TOA Teast wccmictyeman si eae ve 1,832 18,615 3,162 68, 261 NS4Bcuon eh chewocewn-susane 1,620 20, 372 4,177 81,968 OAS OE ay von retieeree ai rel ie e 1,497 18, 606 4,395 83,483 AGHO' Meco eos he. ee 1,576 18,400 2,708 68, 906 TSS San wees) ae Sie uel 1,050 19,731 2,497 68, 623 O52 Meer atuculenesmee vlacwcwe 1, 233 21,613 2,940 79,663 MOo Samer ec Pc usnspaurs cee 1,323 20,528 2,897 75,525 Ce ace Ganccir eCmomnee 1,668 20, 854 3,092 79,748 NOS (os a siol opemicle cpvasareiwis 1,521 20,196 2,516 75, 207 MOSGeF or isiaes cihe telvar citer 16% 1,567 20,444 2,726 78, 948 MOST arom aeweicucheceke Oe 1,160 18,480 3, 262 74, 041 [SSO S svc ayn os GR aaat a 5 801 18, 250 3, 270 68, 897 TOSOsraceep este, ee cel ss ce 245 16,833 2,973 63,464 MSOO Saves SPOS, ei sey eh ae ss 324 18, 394 2, 565 65, 936 NOG Iie curerecewh. hens: cine 340 21,925 2,334 67, 140 OG 2S aecwanb tee urcmtiwsweptens 289 19,075 61, 850 NOGS= Boneh cteeieutowene yore 285 16,916 55,823
1/ BEGINNING WITH 1944, THE CATCH BY INDIANA FISHERMEN IN MICHIGAN WATERS, IS INCLUDED WITH THE PRODUCTION FOR THE STATE OF MICHIGAN,
467
HISTORICAL FISHERY STATISTICS
ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS MENHADEN FISHERY
The menhaden is taken in greater quantities than any fish occurring off the Atlantic and Gulf Coasts of the UnitedStates. TheIndians are known to have used menhaden for fertilizer before the settlement of NorthAmerica by the whiteman. Colonists soonrecognized the value of the fish for this purpose and the use of whole fish for fertilizer was continued into the nineteenth century. The production of menhaden oil is reported to have been undertaken in Rhode Island in 1812 and in Maine about 1850. Rapid growth of an industry for producing both menhaden scrap and oil occurred between 1865 and 1875. In recent years menhaden have been landed in greater volume than any otherfishtaken by U.S. fishermen. The total catch since the establishment of the United States has exceeded 62 billion pounds, more than the produc- tion of any otherspecies. Nearly the entire catch of menhaden is now used inthe manufacture of meal and solubles used for animal feeding, and oil used in the manufacture of margarine and a wide variety of industrial products and processes.
Dataon the catch of menhaden andon the production of menhaden products are avail- able for most of the years following 1872. Since menhaden are landed at relatively few plants, the collection of data on the catch and production of menhaden products is relatively simple. It is therefore believed that the following data have a high degree of accuracy.
SUMMARY OF THE MENHADEN FISHERY, 1873-1963
FISH
YEAR PLANTS REGEN WED) DRY SCRAP AND MEAL ACI|DULATED SCRAP THOUSAND
NUMBER POUNDS TONS VALUE 1873 62 266, 459 - - 36, 299 1 1874 64 330, 228 - - 50, 976 1 1875 60 377, 429 = = 53, 625 1 1876 64 343, 342 = - 51, 245 1 1877 56 393, 720 5, 700 1 49,744 1 1878 56 514, 412 19, 377 1 64, 342 1 1879 60 426,833 29, 563 1 37, 496 1 1880 79 520, 506 25, 800 1 19, 020 1 1881 97 304, 309 25, 027 1 7, 592 1 1882 97 232, 248 17, 552 1 10, 029 1 1883 78 411,019 34, 216 1 10, 920 1 1884 52 575, 257 58, 433 1 10, 430 1 1885 50 321,074 33, 910 1 7, 225 1 1886 26 189, 681 14, 597 1 4,298 1 1887 28 223, 488 17, 262 1 5, 368 1 1888 24 294, 391 15, 638 1 12, 406 1 1889 29 372, 064 24, 359 1 25, 859 1 1890 28 357, 570 20, 339 1 21,173 1 1891 2a) 237, 943 12, 608 1 15, 069 1 1892 29 149,828 8, 400 1 10,815 1 1893 33 245, 492 eS) 1 15, 465 1 1894 44 357, 352 20, 057 1 27, 582 1 1895 42 309, 370 18, 682 1 21, 965 1 1896 35 268, 955 14, 280 1 21, 484 1 1897 4 391, 483 18, 430 1 34, 372 1 1898 40 363, 475 17, 360 1 34, 120 1 1899 1 1 | 1 1 1 1 1900 1 fl 1 1 1 1 1901 2/ 36 609, 744 36, 977 $909, 505 48,853 $630, 305 1902 — 1 1 1 1 1 1 1903 1 1 1 1 1 1 1904. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1905 1 1 1 1 1 1 1906 1 1 1 1 1 1 1907 1 1 1 1 1 1 1908 1 1 1 1 1 1 1909 1 1 1 1 1 1 1910 1 1 1 1 1 1 1911 1 1 1 1 1 1 1912 48 3/711, 435 50, 885 1, 532, 994 37, 635 605, 171 1913 (1) = (4) (1 i (1) (1)
SEE FOOTNOTES AT END OF TABLE.
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
r HISTORICAL FISHERY STATISTICS
SUMMARY OF THE MENHADEN FISHERY, 1873-1963 - Continued
YEAR PLANTS Se DRY SCRAP AND MEAL ACiDULATED SCRAP RECEIVED THOUSAND NUMBER POUNDS TONS VALUE TONS VALUE
1914 1 1 1 1 1 1 1915 1 1 1 1 1 1 1916 1 1 1 1 1 1 1917 1 306, 146 20,625 1 16, 316 1 1918 1 359, 292 16,017 1 33, 187 1 1919 1 438, 520 15, 103 1 47,915 1 1920 1 (1) (1) 1 (1) 1 1921 40 691, 132 37, 858 $1, 380, 455 44,804 $905, 640 1922 45 812, 342 67,821 2,665, 441 25, 755 556, 317 1923 50 743, 895 43, 452 2,029, 406 44,935 1,064,870 1924 45 344, 284 21,008 996, 866 24, 409 495, 684 1925 43 532, 118 30, 17 1,519, 458 41, 463 1, 102,051 1926 41 382, 781 24, 225 1, 164, 396 23,553 548, 204 1927 39 392, 763 26, 417 1, 406, 915 18, 984 566, 590 1928 34 362, 213 24, 681 1,453,651 20, 028 531, 238 1929 37 442, 443 33,041 1, 625, 694 23, 089 622, 544 1930 33 409, 513 32, 418 1,629, 471 15, 725 395, 295 1931 27 236, 432 21,093 701, 541 8,771 136, 393 1932 24 375, 479 36, 544 833, 689 6,841 72, 892 1933 30 357, 726 31, 453 962, 612 9, 481 173, 280 1934 27 517, 403 37, 935 1, 247,697 22,051 381, 559 1935 27 434, 386 30, 416 932, 685 29, 890 524, 870 1936 29 516, 104 42,411 1,411, 710 23, 482 359,615 1937 32 529, 202 35,801 1,581, 219 31, 600 618, 104 1938 32 517, 530 39, 274 1, 576, 620 21,614 418, 936 1939 33 574,825 52, 950 2, 224, 920 15, 853 265, 850 1940 30 634, 589 56, 249 2, 423, 229 15, 520 271, 533 1941 29 775, O87 75, 316 4,008, 355 11,029 242,792 1942 30 482, 644 50, 504 3, 362, 279 2,594 80, 520 1943 25 615, 554 65, 357 4,548,025 1,555 58,857 1944 27 685, 980 69, 170 4,913, 224 2, 922 111, 104 1945 24 759,074 77, 451 5, 483, 377 1,577 62, 200 1946 i 28 916,013 94, 622 8, 605, 118 2, 022 78,475 1947 } 31 948, 156 98, 602 10, 883, 852 632 26, 863 1948 31 1,007, 889 104, 058 11, 560, 914 4 4 1949 | 31 1,072, 630 113, 393 17, 813, 339 4 4 1950 35 1, 000, 498 103, 365 12,864, 751 4 4 1951 35 1, 103, 915 115, 464 13,879, 523 4 4 1952 40 1, 386, 281 114,025 17, 847, 361 4 4 1953 36 1,683, 406 174, 752 21, 767, 205 - - 1954 34 1, 740, 600 183, 091 23, 783, 364 - - 1955 35 1,848, 299 190, 628 25, 457,512 - - 1956 38 2, 076, 588 210, 582 27, 439, 634 - - 1957 41 1,681, 580 172, 388 21, 725, 688 - - 1958 38 1,544,683 158, 074 20,698, 929 - - 1959 40 2, 193, 864 223, 893 26, 391, 987 - - 1960 38 1, 999, 036 218, 423 19, 201, 716 - - 1961 35 2, 290, 936 247,551 25, 852, 498 - - 1962 33 2, 227, 316 239, 707 28, 249, 566 - - 1963 32 1, 787, 638 184, 205 22, 263, 320 - -
SOLUBLES
GALLONS POUNDS POUNDS
1873 2, 214, 800 16,611,000 1 = 1 1874 3, 372, 847 25, 296, 352 1 - 1 1875 2,681, 482 20,111,115 1 es 1 1876 2, 992, 000 22, 440, 000 1 = 1 1877 2, 426, 589 18, 199, 418 1 = - 1 1878 3, 809, 233 28, 569, 248 1 - - 1 1879 2, 258, 901 16, 941, 758 1 = = 1 1880 2,034, 940 15, 262, 050 1 = = - 1 1881 1, 266, 549 9, 499, 118 1 - - - 1 1882 2,021, 316 15, 159, 870 1 - - - 1 1883 2, 166, 320 16, 247, 400 1 - - - 1 1884 3, 722, 927 27, 921, 952 1 - - 1 1885 2, 346,319 17, 597, 392 1 z = = 1 1886 1,805, 544 13, 541, 580 1 = = - 1 1887 2, 273, 566 17,051, 745 1 = - - 1 1888 2,051, 128 15, 383, 460 1 - = 1 1889 3, 327,030 24, 952, 725 1 S = - 1 1890 2, 939, 217 22, 044, 128 1 = - - 1 1891 1,946,642 14,599,815 1 - = = 1 1892 1, 329, 644 9, 972, 330 1 = - - 1 1893 1,269,002 9,517,515 1 - - - 1 1894 1,999, 506 14,996, 295 1 - - - 1 1895 1,767, 754 13, 258, 155 1 - - - 1 1896 1,741,530 13,061,475 1 - - - 1 1897 2,147,113 16,103, 348 1 - - - 1
SEE FOOTNOTES AT END OF TABLE. (CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
469
HISTORICAL FISHERY STATISTICS
SUMMARY OF THE MENHADEN FISHERY, 1873-1963 - Continued
SOLUBLES
GALLONS POUNDS POUNDS VALUE VALUE 1898 2, 450, 000 18, 375, 000 1 = 5 = 1 1899 1 1 1 a 2 & 1 120) 2) : 2 3, 812, 335 28, 592, 512 933, 679 = = 2 1902 © 7 sit $ , : 5 $2, AT 1903 1 1 1 = & = 1 1904 1 1 1 2 = Z 1 1905 H 1 1 1 = = = 1 1906 3, 004, 050 22, 530, 375 1 = a a 1 1907 1, 243, 800 9, 328, 500 1 2 5 = 1 1908 3, 096, 850 23, 226, 375 1 S z 2 1 1909 3, 015, 800 22,618, 500 1 = ~ os 1 1910 3, 778, 600 28, 339, 500 1 = 3 5 1 1911 3, 974, 250 29, 806, 875 1 = = a 1 1912 6,651, 203 49, 884, 022 1,551, 990 o 2 3,690, 155 1913 4, 768, 050 35, 760, 375 1 : ¢ 2 1 1914 3, 563, 650 26,727, 375 1 S = = 1 1915 2, 727, 750 20, 458, 125 1 = 7 1 1916 4,011, 500 30, 086, 250 1 = = 2 1 1917 3, 619, 700 27, 147, 750 1 - Z g 1 1918 3, 943, 100 29, 573, 250 1 = S a 1 1919 5, 415, 600 40,617, 000 1 o = 1 1920 5, 842, 300 43,817, 250 1 : < 1 1921 | 6, 260, 478 46, 953, 585 1,719, 892 = 3 2 4, 005, 987 1922 7, 102, 677 53, 270,078 2, 904, 833 - : = 6, 126, 591 1923 7, 461, 365 55, 960, 238 3, 316, 277 = S 6, 410, 553 1924 3, 923, 905 29, 429, 288 1,817, 626 = 2 = 3, 310, 176 1925 6, 023, 108 45, 173, 310 3,001, 106 = = 5,622,615 1926 3, 942,821 29, 571, 158 1, 729, 160 = = . 3, 441, 760 1927 3, 957, 068 29, 678,010 1,716, 474 = © 2 3, 689, 979 1928 3, 585, 569 26,891, 768 1, 455, 376 - =< = 3, 440, 265 1929 3, 172, 735 23, 795, 512 1,381,816 - = S 3, 630, 054 1930 3, 191, 265 23, 934, 488 648, 954 - = = 2,673, 720 1931 1,981, 790 14, 863, 425 302, 308 = 3 1,140, 242 1932 2, 997, 098 22, 478, 235 273, 486 - - 1, 180, 067 1933 3, 344, 343 25, 082, 572 450, 970 - - = 1,586, 862 1934 3,612, 364 27,092, 730 705, 657 - = - 2, 334, 913 1935 4, 066, 159 30, 496, 192 1, 178, 337 = a = 2, 635, 892 1936 4, 880, 879 36, 606, 592 1, 249, 708 - - = 3,021, 033 1937 3,895, 613 29, 217, 098 1, 456, 333 - - - 3, 655, 656 1938 4,189, 129 31, 418, 468 1, 173, 667 = = = 3, 169, 223 1939 6, 005, 414 45,040, 605 1,624, 024 = - = 4,114,794 1940 5, 774, 671 43, 310, 032 1, 304, 720 - = - 3, 999, 482 1941 6,034, 050 45, 255, 375 2,829, 441 = = = 7,080, 588 1942 5, 128, 760 38, 465, 700 3, 200, 129 2 - = 6, 642, 928 1943 5, 734, 668 43,010, 010 3,871, 539 = e = 8, 478, 421 1944 6,067,111 45, 503, 332 3, 725, 498 = - = 8, 749, 826 1945 8, 335, 094 62, 513, 205 5, 656, 550 - = - 11, 202, 127 1945 9, 758, 648 73, 189, 860 9, 033, 032 = = - 17, 716, 625 1947 8, 473, 371 63, 550, 282 11, 425, 497 = ~ = 22, 336, 212 1948 8, 763, 939 65, 729, 542 10, 132, 179 = o = 21, 693, 093 1949 8, 293, 911 62, 204, 332 3, 407, 510 = = i 2 21, 220,849 1950 10, 209, 958 76,574, 685 5, 866, 554 = - ! © 18, 731, 305 1951 12, 537, 115 94, 028, 362 9,771, 154 = - - 23,650,677 1952 12, 888, 646 96, 664, 845 5, 785, 395 - - - 23, 632, 756 1953 17, 824, 477 133, 683, 578 8, 806, 317 39, 038 78,076, 523 $3, 592, 551 34, 166,073 1954 18,641, 433 139, 810, 748 9, 755, 320 56, 274 112, 547,095 5, 564,717 39, 103, 401 1955 21, 232, 141 159, 241,058 12, 195, 454 61, 938 123,876, 901 4, 396, 642 42, 049, 608 1956 22, 428, 082 168, 210,615 14, 092, 275 72, 852 145, 704, 750 5, 339, 834 46,871, 743 1957 | 15; 797,919 118, 484, 392 9, 466, 198 69, 399 138, 797, 027 5,615, 490 36, 807, 576 1958 17, 064, 818 127, 986, 135 9, 434, 108 72,471 144, 941,679 6, 252, 986 36, 386, 023 1959 20, 628, 278 154, 712, 085 10, 743, 781 108, 079 216, 158, 510 5,852, 514 42, 988, 282 1960 24, 453, 736 183, 403, 020 11, 582, 027 65, 850 131, 700, 000 2, 299, 209 33, 082, 952 1961 31, 355, 570 235, 166, 775 12, 913, 447 146, 610, 000 3, 142, 397 41, 908, 342 1962 31,015, 855 232,618, 912 10, 059, 839 170, 400, 000 4, 120, 050 42, 429, 455 1963 21, 630, 273 167, 634, 616 9,853, 302 149, 662, 000 4, 485, 957 36, 602, 579
if DATA NOT AVAILABLE. 2/ DATA FOR CONNECTICUT ARE FOR 1900, WHILE THOSE FOR RHODE ISLAND, NEW YORK, DELAWARE AND NORTH CAROLINA ARE FOR 1902. Sy IN ADDITION 5,096,000 MISCELLANEOUS FISH WERE UTILIZED; THIS INCLUDES 180,000 IN CONNECTICUT AND NEW YORK, 4,900,000 IN MARYLAND AND VIRGINIA, 16,000 IN NORTH CAROL INA AND FLORIDA.»
4/ A SMALL PRODUCTION OF ACIDULATED SCRAP HAS BEEN INCLUDED WITH DRY SCRAP AND MEAL.
NOTE: --THE FACTOR 7.75 HAS BEEN USED TO CONVERT GALLONS OF OIL TO POUNDS FOR 1963; 7.5 HAS BEEN USED FOR PRIOR YEARS.
SOURCE: -=DATA FOR 1873 TO 1898, AND 1901 ARE FROM "AQUATIC PRODUCTS IN ARTS AND INDUSTRIES," BY CHARLES H. STEVENSON, REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF FISHERIES, 1902; FOR 1906 TO 1911, 1913, 1914, AND 1920 FROM INFORMATION ON FILE IN THE BUREAU'S BRANCH OF FISHERY STATISTICS, WHICH WAS SUPPLIED BY AN IMPORTANT MENHADEN PRODUCTS BROKER; FOR 1912, FROM "THE MENHADEN INDUSTRY OF THE ATLANTIC COAST," BY ROBERT LEON GREER, BUREAU OF FISHERIES DOCUMENT NO. 811; FOR 1915 TO 1919, FROM "CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY AND ANALYSIS OF OILS, FATS AND WAXES," BY DR. J. LEWKOWITSCH, M.A. F 1 A655 SPs EDITION, VOL. 11; FOR 1921 TO 1938, "FISHERY INDUSTRIES OF THE UNITED STATES, "; FOR 1939 TO
1963, iE TSHERY STATISTICS OF THE UNITED STATES, "; AND UNPUBLISHED BUREAU RECORDS.
FOR THE YEARS FOLLOWING 1920, INFORMATION COLLECTED IN THE SERVICE'S ANNUAL INDUSTRIAL FISHERIES SURVEYS HAS BEEN USED RATHER THAN THE SLIGHTLY MORE COMPLETE INFORMATION ASSEMBLED IN THE GENERAL CANVASS SURVEYS OF THE ATLANTIC AND GULF STATES SINCE RELATIVELY FOR COMPLETE GENERAL CANVASS SURVEYS WERE MADE FOR ALL AREAS DURING THIS
PERIOD.
aE HISTORICAL FISHERY STATISTICS
PACIFIC SARDINE FISHERY, 1915-63
The Pacific sardine fishery is an outstanding example ofa "boom" and "bust" industry. In less than 20 years these fish moved from a position of minor importance in the Pacific Coast fisheries tothat of the leading species taken by United States fishermen, andthen inan even shorter period, the catch dropped to lessthan 1 percent of peak production. Pacific sar- dines were firsttaken in large numbers during World War I to supply the expanding market for canned sardines. Adoption of the screw press in the 1920's permitted utilization of cannery waste and whole fish for processing of fish meal and oil. Rapid growth of the domestic and export markets for canned sardines, and the domestic market for fish meal and oilresulted ina large expansion of the sardine fishing fleet and in processing facilities.
The catch underwent phenomenal growth, increasing from only 4 million pounds in 1915 to 158 million pounds in 1918. By 1929, landings totaled 652 million pounds, and a peak of 1.5 billion pounds was reached in 1936, The decline in the great sardine fishery was even more spectacular than its rapid growth, After 1936, catches decreased sharply, and 1944 was the last year production exceeded a billion pounds. Production dropped to 256 million pounds in 1947, recovered somewhat in the next 4 years, andthen in 1952 plunged to only 14 million pounds. In 1963, landings amounted to a little over 7 million pounds.
Early in its management program, the State of California had adopteda policy that fish landed in the State should be used for food, However, an exception was made in the case of sardines. Use of the fish for processing into meal and oil was more profitable than canning, and great pressure had been exerted to use whole fish for reduction. In an attempt to restrict the reduction of whole fish, it was originally required that 20 cases of sardines be canned from each ton landed, This requirement was reduced to 18, then 15, andfinally to 13.5 cases per ton. The operation of reduction ships outside territorial waters off San Francisco Bay evaded this restriction, and the State was forced to adopt a system of "special permits" under which specified quantities of whole fish could be taken by permit holders for processing into meal and oil. Issuance of these permits was continued until the shortage of fish forced their discontinuance in 1953,
In the early years of the fishery, the entire catch was canned, and although taking of the fish for direct reduction increasedrapidly in the 1920's, canning remained the principal use of sardines through 1931, Inthe following year, however, about two-thirds of the 312 million- pound catch was used for straightreduction. Use of whole fish for this purpose continued to increase, and in both 1934 and 1936, over 80 percent of the catch was used as whole fish for manufacture into meal and oil. Most of the catch continued to be used directly for reduction through 1944, and possibly 1945.
The catch in the San Francisco District increased to 789 million pounds in 1936--over half of the entire receipts of these fish in the Pacific Coast States. In this year receipts of sardines by reduction ships reached a peak of 508 million pounds. This District dominated the fishery until 1940, when Monterey moved into first place, In 1946, the fishery in the San Francisco District was almost a complete failure with receipts amounting to only 6.4 million pounds, Since that year, landings in this District have been insignificant, and in 1963 no landings were reported,
Monterey became an important sardine portin the early 1920's, Peak landings occurred in 1944, when receipts totaled over 500 million pounds. Following 1945, the catch dropped rapidly and amounted to less than2,000 pounds in 1953. Since that date it climbed erratically to 1,300,200 pounds in 1963.
The San Pedro area had the most consistent landings of any ofthe California Districts. Receipts increased steadily from the inception of the fishery to a peak of 547 million pounds in 1950. However, the catch in the following year was less thanhalfthis amount, and the 1953 receipts were less than 8 million pounds.
471
HISTORICAL FISHERY STATISTICS
In 1935, fishing for sardines was undertaken off the Oregon coast and a catch of over 52 million pounds was landed at coastal and Columbia River reduction plants. The Oregon fishery declined following 1935, and reduction operations were discontinued after 1943. In 1936, sardine reduction plants began operating on the Washington coast and the fishery reached a peak of 53 million pounds in 1938. Production declined rapidly following that year, and only insignificant quantities have been taken since 1947. None have been reported in either Washington or Oregon since 1951.
The canning of Pacific sardines has been the most important use of the fish with respect to value of the products produced, and in all but eight years, the value of the canned pack exceeded that for meal and oil. The pack of canned sardines first exceeded 1 million cases in 1923. Three years later it passed the 2 million mark, and by 1929 reached 3.8 million cases. Loss of the export marketandthe domestic depression caused canning to decline, and in 1932 less than 1 million cases were packed, Following that year, the pack increased rapidly and in 2 years--1941 and 1950--exceeded 5 million cases. After 1950, the canning declined sharply due to disappearance of the fish, and in 1963 only 121,000 cases were packed.
The major portion of the catch of Pacific sardines has been used to produce meal and oil since in addition to the whole fish used for reduction, the offal from canning operations, broken, crushed, and off-sized fish have likewise been used for this purpose. It isestimated that of the total catch of 21.8 billion pounds of sardines taken by United States fishermen during the years from 1915 to 1960, about 14 billion pounds of whole sardines, offal, etc., were made into meal and oil. Production of sardine meal reached a peak of 121,739 tons in 1936 and the record production of oil (26 million gallons) occurred in the same year.
CATCH OF PACIFIC SARDINE FISHERY, 1915-63
MILLION POUNDS
1,500
AREAS. OF
wilt
FORMER ABUNDANCE
1,200
AREAS OF PRESENT Fl SHERY
900
600
300
we HISTORICAL FISHERY STATISTICS
SUMMARY OF PACIFIC SARDINE FISHERY, 1915-63
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO SANTA BARBARA
QUANTITY VALUE | QUANTITY QUANT] TY QUANTITY VALUE WEE SG poo oe oto" O05 31 4,029 1 (1) HONS S05 0 bo a avoN - - - 10, 649 2 = 3 UES o BaG Goo. . 3/1,478 2 41,125 2 - = 1918. . alos - gs 778 2 66, 250 fe - 1919, Hoa a E - 3/1,452 2 86, 300 2 - - 1920. oidwig - Bi, 221 2 77, 000 2 = 1921, Sa 8 - 3/1, 832 2 32, 500 2 - - 1922, eee ee 1 1 170 3 44,679 894 (1) (1) NESE ca 5 boo 8 ae 1 1 340 1 86, 061 344 1 IS Bo 6 alg ane 1 i 1,091 16| 117,529 823 - = 1925, Jj tanetolomort - - 464 9 124, 756 786 - - 1926. . Siece ch Brae - - 7,057 48 155, 162 822 - - ieeqio lb oS a BB Go ole 1 1 18,742 117 173, 956 877 - - 1B Goo wo Ao 1 1 26,966 145] 221,568 1,221 - ~ IRS Ao a 0 Ow oo - - 41,092 216 | 323,381 1,788 - - 1930. Brom otS ae - - 48,469 196 | 259,098 1,178 - - 1931. Bhs. cma wB wo - - 50, 661 166 153, 432 618 - - IER, bep-o 6 ono Ad ao (1) (1) 29, 358 74. 168, 284 422 = - ESI IG A ep Se SN o - - 62, 214 196 254, 312 784 - - (GESo Sigtatols o alotoen - - 367, 801 1,359 478,923 1,775 - - iWESSi apa oeolp S omonD - - 433,481 1,725 | 376,151 1,484 - - IKE Hp o-oo a Doo ONG - - 789, 056 3,836} 402,943 1,941 - - (eS i/oed.oeo cba Cuomo - - 435, 550 2,727 279, 194 1,694 - IKES, o Gop ooo oe - - 446,631 2,501 311, 386 1,755 - - ick ss Bo be 0 - - 491,843 2,708 | 429,600 2,374 = = IS4OS Rie cee Sh aman 1 1 231, 359 1, 204 363,115 1,930 - - ey Nise Lon cp ogd. omic. 3 1 1 395, 325 3,291 522, 805 3, 390 - - [Revie a Sesiio Sheena She (1) 1 210, 688 2,325 332, 491 3,589 - - 1OAS ise wee) euecmirmetms 1 244, 696 2,708 | 439,702 4,893 - - UE, 8 6 ob ua to 06 - - 284, 494 S535 500, 066 5,575 - - OAS oy ey «a ee say reetopronire - - 185, 200 2, 056 316, 980 3,562 - - SAG iat au ene cme ie, oe - - 6,401 149 71,742 55 - - So. Oe. OeOe Ooh wth cae - - 626 7 36,773 216 - - Iv ob ao oF boo Oo 7 1 230 6 95, 514 3,161 - - USEBlo ig) aoh ee poco oo 15 33, 879 578 262, 376 4,565 - - he5 oe oo : (1) 26,443 461 41,685 784 | 95,024 1,416 1951. Go - - 165 3 1,757 53 | 74,973 1,567 CEES 5 6 - 24.
CALIFORNIA - CONTINUED
SAN PEDRO SAN DIEGO TOTAL DISTRICT DISTRICT CALIFORNIA
OREGON
COASTAL DISTRICT
QUANTITY VALUE | QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY VALUE | QUANTITY VALUE 1915 3 See 329 - - 4,390 - - 1916 ; 2,500 2,500 2 15,649 = = 1917. a 52, 500 9,000 2 104,103 = = 1918. ae 77, 500 13,125 2 160, 653 = > 1919, 55,000 11,125 2 153, 877 = = 1920, : 27,800 12,500 2 118,521 - - 1921, i 23,000 2,000 2 59, 332 - - 1922. 44,558 282 2, 707 22 92,114 - - 1923, ; 67,493 338 5,302 21 159,197 = - 1924, 116,957 1,170 7,109 71 242, 686 - - 1925. d 174, 406 1,186 15, 669 107 315, 295 - = 1926, 124,522 658 (4) (4) 286, 741 - - 1927, 143,549 790 6, 028 44 342,275 = - 1928, ‘ 164,619 909 7,117 49 420, 270 - 1929, hon c 283, 369 1,559 3,930 26 651,772 (1) 19305. <0 ¢ See rose 182,712 978 4,172 26 494,451 - 1931. pdb Sie Mears 95,979 400 132 1 300, 204 - 1OB2 hes, owe cee eae 113,985 325 545 4 312,172 - IREER Sea po Semone rc 192, 739 522 533 3 509, 798 (1) 1934... Sy 285, 181 1,030 4,054 13 | 1,135,959 = ESOS tS. Oa ian. On eG 292, 002 Ipdda 14,102 50 | 1,115, 736 236 OSG. cueeees vemenok soi 252, 937 1,050 15, 856 64 | 1,460,792 142 IER Go 6 0 6G ane 347,461 1,903 9,408 49] 1,071,613 218 (ees BG Gees my et 259,859 1,550 5,513 26 | 1,023, 389 187 (SION Gh ciao s SS 238,520 1,329 831 4] 1,160, 794 246 ISG foo a oD OO 309, 391 1,653 2,107 ce) 905,972 32 (Rol obo.o ob ona. oo.0.e 341,408 2,439 2,941 211 1,262,479 247 SEE FOOTNOTES AT END OF TABLE. (CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
HISTORICAL FISHERY STATISTICS aia
SUMMARY OF PACIFIC SARDINE FISHERY, 1915-63 - Continued
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
CALIFORNIA = CONTINUED
SAN PEDRO SAN DIEGO TOTAL DISTRICT DISTRICT CALIFORNIA COASTAL DISTRICT QUANTITY QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY VALUE OAD rsaaitis} veileistmoris’ sia ie 421,619 4,402 4,949 54 | 969,747 10, 370 3,765 38 IMSo.6.560 6 oD 0 OO Oe 282,710 3,123 5,161 58 972, 269 10, 782 3,649 40 IWS ooo sooo Db OO 359, 050 3,965 3,598 40 | 1,147, 208 12,715 4 2 14So.-o 66 Oboy6 GG olo oO 337,490 3, 730 5,393 59 845,063 9,407 7 2 12485. 8-6 Gbnd dono: Sse 423,992 5,395 8, 624 154 510, 759 6, 853 27 1 12a o 6 a0 00 6 ONONO B 212, 439 4,743 5,676 126 255, 514 5, 802 20 1 1IMB5. Go0g 0 00 0 0 80 6 258, 281 7,415 8,005 149 362, 037 10, 732 1 1 184205 6 64s) Gicvd oecncseme 331, 502 5, 554 5,703 59 633, 475 10,757 9 1 19595 6.0 6 Dl ond 6466 6 6 547,412 9,437 3,957 42 | 619,498 12,140: = = 1956. .c. BAoLGhoud onoecuaES 246,573 5,548 5,425 76| 328,893 7,247 = = 1982.60 500000500 11,642 407 4 2 14, 330 523 3 4 USES 6) 6 0th 6. Gg Guolouons 7, 849 447 646 27 9,469 528 - = 1196. 940 65) ON'a. 6 loro No.0 111,039 2,732 1,020 Tv 136, 504 3,701 - = WE Go0coo00008 104,939 2,372 = 2 145, 608 3, 069 - : 1@ESc 6 6 6 06 056.6 O16 54,089 1,379 18 1 69, 554 1,674 - - WB%o 606 5 OOD OOH 21,837 851 15 1 45, 862 4, 787 - = IWEBo oGOodG OOO DOO 143, 541 3, 847 11 1 207,446 5,439 = 5 19595 6 G96 GO b,0 045 O16 38, 954 740 2 1 74, 367 1,475 < = IMo coo oo0o0d og 8 39, 139 693 160 3 57, 533 1, 186 - - Ilo boo ooo oDG000 33,429 867 3 43,169 1,146 3 2 IWEZo oobo00000000 10,596 15, 363 - - 18835 ood ooo OO OOO 5,391 - 7,131 - - OREGON - CONTINUED WASHINGTON TOTAL vagy COLUMBIA RIVER PUGET SOUND COASTAL sche te DISTRICT DISTRICT DISTRICT QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY VALUE QUANT ITY QUANTITY VALUE 1@1Sa co 096-6 5 O\DLb 8 040 - - - - - - 4,390 28 WIG ocoooooooooO - - - - - - 15, 649 2 (QU%s o 6 06 6.5) a o.oo O10 - - - - - - 104, 103 2 IIo bo DOO oo - - - - - - 160,653 2 IMs coco o00 00000 - - - - - - 153, 877 2 W29. 60 Fb Doo 00 00 - - - - - - 118, 521 2 WAlo on obooaGo ooo 8 - - - - - - 59, 332 2 1OZ2> 6.646 “OL. keno. olocHG - - - - - - 92,114 1,201 IG2S5. $5 Ga olo amonenmono - - - - - - 159, 197 704 Woo 0000000000 - - - - - - 242, 686 2,080 1823s oo 0D GOO doa Oo - - - - - - 315, 295 2,088 1@ZBo ob Dooo db OOO - - - - - - 286,741 1,528 Woo oo bab OOO OO - - - - - - 342, 275 1,828 19285 66060 ob a0 000 - - - - - - 420, 270 2, 324 IAI oo ooo ooo oO - - - - - - 651,772 3, 589 ISED5 6 6 66 6 60100 60 - - - - - - 494,451 2,378 WEBS. a0. bo 6. OnODIOnOMO - - - - - - 300, 204 1,185 VEZ, co gago00ec a0 - - - - - - 312,172 825 IGE oo OO DOOD a8 - - - - - - 509, 798 1,505 WE Gg oooo DOOD OD - - - - - - 1, 135, 959 4,177 $$B5o 0b OOD ae D OOD - - - - 13 (1) 1,168, 213 4,606 1985. 650d ODD OOOO - - 6 1 13, 108 66 | 1,502, 299 7,099 WEI oo DoD dodo oC - - 22 1 34,407 224 | 1,139, 505 6,815 WEB 6 GO OOD ao G 08 - - 10 1 52,966 291 | 1,110, 401 6,311 19526. 9 6 6 aManonor a ood - - 2 1 35, 526 195] 1,240,975 6, 856 1GL09..6. a Gy dso Oto soo: Dao - - 13 i 1,633 8| 913,943 4,836 Io ogoboaaadaD - - 11 1 34,189 268 | 1, 328, 377 9, 656 OA MMMA ere) tehase fo: (ev ce fevere, vs - - 31 1 1,137 11 974, 680 10,420 IWM4S5.6 4 6 6 60-010 6-010 - - 114 7 20,968 231 997, 000 11,060 1H bo coon oo DOO - - 43 2 40 (2) 1,147, 295 12,717 WSs oo oo ooo OO oO 175 2 29 1 4,697 52] 849,971 9,462 1MSs 560000600000 7,918 173 7 (1) 12, 283 268 530, 994 7,295 Io oo onc 000oOg 13, 852 259 29 en 2,821 77 272, 236 6,140 IWSo og oo Ooo DD OO 11,013 273 108 5 - - 373, 159 11,010 1295 0 6 6655 6 ONoHOuonD - - 56 3 - = 633, 540 10, 760 WED 56 G0 ooo boo oO - - - - - - 619, 498 12,140 WSlo oo OOD oO oD OOD - - > 1 (2) - - 328, 894. 7,247 WWE 6 6G OOO OOD OO - - - - - = 14, 330 523 1988s oc oo oo 00 OOOO - - - - = - 9,469 528 (@E4o 6 1p bao SeoRDece ped - - - - - - 136, 504 3,701 WEBo oo OO oDoD oO - - - - - - 145, 608 3,069 WESs bo oo Dp Oooo oO - = - - - - 69,954 1,674 Wo ooo ooo 00000 - - - - - = 45, 862 1,787 WEB og OOo oa oD 000 - - - - - - 207,446 5,439 WE caooocogooas4a8 - = - - - - 74,367 1,475 WEDo Goo00000000 - - - - - 2 57,533 1,186 IWlo bocogg00G000 - - - = = - 43, 169 1,146 WE so ooo ood O00 O - - - - - - 15, 363 490 WWEEb ooooogooooOD - - - = - o 7,131 299
1/ LESS THAN 500 POUNDS OR $500. 2/ DATA NOT AVAILABLE. 3 DATA ARE PARTLY ESTIMATED. 4/ THE CATCH IN THE SAN DIEGO DISTRICT HAS BEEN INCLUDED WITH THAT FOR SAN PEDRO.
474
HISTORICAL FISHERY STATISTICS
PACIFIC SARDINES, CANNED AND INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS, 1921-63
1921, 1922, 1923, 1924, 1925, 1926, 1927. 1928, 1929, 1930. 1931. 1932, 1933. 1934, 1935. 1936. 1937. 1938. 1939, 1940. 1941. 1942, 1943, 1944, 1945, 1946. 1947, 1948. 1949, 1950. 1951. 1952, 1953, 1954, 1955, 1956. 1957. 1958. 1959, 1960. 1961. 1962. 1963.
es) 0 ec ele eo) © o © ae @ 6 oO th ect th On
Ce er CoD doo
CONCH OMO OO ed Od Oo cho Oe GO OG Uece OO c Cr Osu ote Od OF 0.01 i OG) Cho
Mele lie’ (eji-euie)10).8)en ale) s/ke)leliel (eee. \a) ie) s\ ein) ie) allel (else) le:'s).e)"s) (e/is) 6) 18) ls) is (alle) cale, 0. 00/05) O-G OFS Genta
fain May seluistiai caine) wile)isvieiie relieve 10! la/kel/ails) issiniial (0) (0) (e115 Pod OOOO OD 00 0) co OO Get Dost oO DP osoeg GOO sd oa
COOP SOU OOo OOo oD oo be ho oo
faite) eiieike) (lee e) aan) le) oe) eliat s/( ele |6ie) el (e)ce Ku) Wiel (a) felts (aio) Jew te) tm, (aula) fe) fe! ‘ele! 6) Site; s) =) (5) (eo) 0) (6) a) a © 0) .e) o) eis (© (6) leis) eis, a) ie) 0) (6) a’ (8! wi ce)’h) 6) (0) (6/8) ara) 6) @ lee) 9 ©. ye 1s) 8) is) lee) 6) 0 8! © @) (6) («. 0
eee er ec eee eee
1/ DATA NOT AVAILABLE. 2/ LESS THAN 500 TONS. 3/ NEGLIGIBLE.
«6 © © as © 6) 6) 'e @ © 6) «ce © = 8 6 «© 6 @ © «sn © (8. «0 (8) \s) s\ ee ve 1910) 0, 6
oe tee eer eee ees tow eee ee ee eee eee ese sees eee eeves
CANNED
1,000
CASES DOLLARS TONS 399 2,346 1 715 3,361 1
1,100 4,608 1 1,367 5,445 1 1,715 6,381 1 2,093 7,807 1 2, 563 9,269 1 2,772 9, 659 (1) 3,831 11,997 2,979 8,742 26 Te7A3 4,715 16 954 2,358 25 1,539 3,805 51 1,970 5,481 89 2,420 6,237 96 2,617 7,302 122 2,812 8,592 89 2, 262 7,102 90 3,108 9, 554 97 2,946 8,975 70 5,007 18,092 98 3,745 15,510 72 3, 355 14, 352 76 3,651 15, 226 86 3,766 15, 346 61 2,977 19,896 7 1,653 16,538 17 2, 654 21,893 19 3,768 21,335 39 5,071 26, 346 43 2,865 19,363 17 107 918 2 64 653 2 1,338 9,818 7 1,415 10,014 7 755 5,734 3 498 4,721 1 2, 223 16,497 1 755 5,399 3 616 4,659 4 419 3, 664 3 137 1, 300 1 ey] 685 (3)
SARDINE, PACIFIC
1,000
DOLLARS
1,000 POUNDS
1, 282 35218 7, 245 17, 542 23,400 15, 848 18, 862 28,695 48, 202 43,522 29, 370 41,468 76,980 156, 338 163,012 195, 982 119,948 131,550 149, 970 94, 702 135,939 93,817 104, 605 135, 742 88, 898 36, 499
1,000
DOLLARS
36 146 424
1,077
1,569
HISTORICAL FISHERY STATISTICS re
ATLANTIC OCEAN PERCH FISHERY, 1930-63
The ocean perch supports a fishery that has grown spectacularly in the 29 years since the inception of the fishery. Although long familiar to New England fishermen, they were practically unknown to the fish-eating public until 1934. In 1933 when only 257 thousand pounds were landed, the catch ranked one hundred and sixth in volume of production among United States fisheries. In 1951 the catch totaled 258 million pounds andranked fifth. Only menhaden, salmon, tuna and Pacific sardine were taken in greater volume.
Prior to 1934, small catches of ocean perch made incidentally to the capture of other species were usually disregarded. In that year landings of haddock, the principal fish used for filleting, were down sharply and fishermen and dealers were searching for a fish suitable for filleting to augment the dwindling supplies of haddock. Ocean perch were available in large quantities and were found to yield attractive fillets of a rich and agreeable flavor suit- able for shipping to inland markets. Demand for the fillets was developed, at first in the Midwest and later in other sections of the country, and landings increased from 257 thousand pounds in 1933 to nearly 67 million pounds in 1936 and to a peak of more than 258 million pounds in 1951. Since then the fishery has declined, except foroccasional fluctuations, to 108 million pounds in 1963, the lowest since 1940.
In the early years of the fishery, most of the catchwas landed at Boston, Mass. How- ever, deliveries to Gloucester, Mass. grew rapidly, and in each year since 1938 it has been the largest landing port for these fish. In 1951 nearly 178 million pounds of ocean perch were landed at Gloucester. Portland and Rockland, Me. also became important ocean perch ports. Portland was the principal Maine port of landing until 1944 when Rockland moved into first place. In 1954, however, Portland landings once again exceeded those at Rockland.
Ocean perch is one of few commercial species giving birth to live young instead of eggs. Therefore the number of young spawnedeach year is comparativelylow. The fish grow slowly at the rate of aboutaninch a yearuntil around their eleventh year when they mature. Because of the few young and slow rate of growth, the rapid expansion of the ocean perch fleet and catch has resulted in a considerable decline in the yield from the nearby grounds as the accumulated stocks of older fish were caught. In order to supply the market, the fleet ex- panded operations to more distant grounds progressively and concentrated increasingly on smaller fish.
In the early years of the ocean perch fishery the entire catch was taken on grounds off the coast of NewEnglandand Nova Scotia. Most of the catch was taken off New England until about 1948 when the Nova Scotia banks began yielding the major portion of the production. In 1951 important catches were made in the Gulf of St. Lawrence and on the Grand Banks of Newfoundland. In both 1953 and 1954 the major portion of the catch for which area of capture is known, was taken from the Gulf of St. Lawrence and the Grand Bank of Newfoundland.
The entire catch of ocean perch is filleted, and most of the fillets are frozen. Some of the waste from filleting is processedinto fishmealand the remainder is used as lobster bait. Practically the entire catch is taken with otter trawls.
476
HISTORICAL FISHERY STATISTICS
CATCH OF ATLANTIC OCEAN PERCH, BY YEAR AND PORT, 1930-63
hh tO. Om = te on
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ou Simstmel ayaa CD Gi ot 0 Oo DM MOO Oa OO BO Gatececc cot
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. .
. .
THAN SOO POUNDS
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
MASSACHUSETTS
BOSTON GLOUCESTER
QUANTITY
Ae mo Ouioetr Oc Gt eo
coo on oao oo
SEUIM MAINE AND
MASSACHUSETTS PORTLAND ROCKLAND PORTS
QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY VALUE QUANTITY VALUE
: 4 1 = = = ahs 10 1 - - {34 {3} a (2) 2 (2) (2) z
: 2 1 = = = = a5 14 1 = S = - care 70 1 2 (1) - - Avg 79 1 = = = = 50 129 1 16 1 = = ae es 13 4 1 = - 55 3,870 43 1,549 19 = - 50 6,657 81 1,235 15 2 = a¥o 14,693 250 6,034 101 = - ae 13,913 366 12,241 269 673 19 Bis 12,253 451 11,144 379 2,252 78 a6 10,470 378 12,459 433 3, 632 125 Prac 11,231 419 12,345 477 4,806 212 Aa 20, 892 821 15, 944 641 4,968 169 a18 13, 244 423 24,045 723 2,916 86 —_ 19,942 683 25, 359 914 4,257 115 ays 24, 239 873 30, 342 1,109 930 33 a6 37, 184 1,447 38, 950 1,549 3,154 106 5 30, 642 1,401 41,816 1,958 1,510 71 a6 28,009 1,212 28,841 1,250 3, 644 152 : 28, 383 1,146 28, 939 1,101 3,318 116 ‘ 43,916 1,798 M4, 884 1,375 872 32 : 4, 297 1,248 33,377 1,330 12 (1) 5:0 33,903 1,239 31,027 1,224 40
: 37,107 1,334 27,563 1,060 53
ae 32,990 1,354 38,028 1,647 50
Bac 36, 393 1,466 38,812 1,650 20 (4) 56 37,585 1,429 40, 626 1,579 68
cae 35, 782 1,358 41,548 1,584 27
6-0 30,741 1,307 38,702 1,559 12 (1) 56 26, 680 1,276 37,199 1,659 28
OR $500.
NOT AVAILABLE BY PORTS.
NEW BEDFORD
192,715 153, 893 181,448 156, 987 151,113 133, 931 148, 644 136, 702 141,433 132,063 123, 974 108, 292
1935 . 1936.. 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 .
1/ CONSISTS PRINCIPALLY OF LANDINGS AT ROCKLAND, ME.,
PORTLAND, ME., FOR THE YEARS FROM 1947 TO 1954, PORTLAND, ME.,
HISTORICAL FISHERY STATISTICS
CATCH
YEAR
6000000 6000000000 0nR 000
oo000 0D D000000
eee eee eee ee eee Ooo 00D0DFOO00DFA00000
AND OFF LABRADOR.
QUANTITY
NEW ENGLAND BANKS
16,542 50, 967 32,065 45,231 56,010 58, 056
118, 646
110, 762 94,144 96, 290 72, 669 82,953 64, 337 76, 361 51,984 46,818 42,310 28, 794 16,090 12,576 12,773 15,927 16, 546 13,035 11,639
8,537 9,708 10, 928 7,693
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS)
NOVA GRAND BANK SCOTIA oe New BANKS FOUNDLAND QUANTITY QUANTITY 570 = 15, 625 S 26, 262 6 19,473 = 21,603 2 25,725 cS 20, 707 o 4,385 - 7,189 = 7,798 2 41,977 c 75,016 7 42, 260 = 112, 580 110 129,498 = 81, 367 326 119,418 16, 665 57,569 34, 305 26,015 36, 654 35,640 22,896 17,593 11,707 28, 879 11,924 33, 610 1,896 54, 660 2,419 39, 264 6,301 50,493 3,916 41,316 3,570 42,165 1, 288 29, 232 742
INCLUSIVE. DATA FOR 1958
OCEAN PERCH
GULF OF
ST.
LAWRENCE
QUANTLTY
QUANT | TY
OF ATLANTIC OCEAN PERCH, BY AREAS, 1935-63
AREA NOT KNOWN 1/
477
TOTAL
QUANT ITY
17,112 66,592 58,343 64,708 79,162 85,016
145, 387
128, 066
114,728
120,179
131,811
178,117
146, 586
238, 092
236, 985
207,793
258, 307
189, 029
153, 893
181,448
156, 987
151,113
133,931
148, 644
136, 702
141,433
132,063
123,983
108, 292
DURING THE YEARS PRIOR TO 1947 AND AT ROCKLAND AND INCLUDE LANDINGS AT ROCKLAND AND DATA WERE NOT COLLECTED ON THE AREA OF CAPTURE FOR THESE LANDINGS.
an HISTORICAL FISHERY STATISTICS
CONVERSION OF PACIFIC COAST TUNA CLIPPERS TO PURSE SEINERS
The California skipjack and yellowfin tuna fisheries were, untilrecent years, largely a pole and line fishery. Vessels used in the early fishery were small flush-deck craft, with the wheelhouse forward and low freeboard aft. A bait tank was mounted on the stern, and fishing was carried out from the deck. As the size of the craftincreased, the engine was moved for- wardand the house enlarged. Eventually, the pilothouse was constructed atop the main house. The size andrange of the vesselsincreased, andthe term "tuna clipper" became synonymous with fast far-ranging vessels highly successful in the pursuit of tuna. Although purse seining for tuna by medium-sized vessels on a seasonal basis had been practiced, and albacore were taken largely by trollers, the pole and line method dominated the fishery until 1959.
From its early history, the U.S. tuna fishery experienced a steady rise, reaching a peak in 1950, but since then, economic difficulties in the industry have led to a decline in the number of vessels and the catch.
Early attempts at conversion to purse seine were largely unsuccessful; however, inthe fall of 1957, the large steel tuna clipper, Sun King, converted to a purse seine, and for the firsttime, used a powerblock and a nylon net. This first conversion of a vessel to the present method of purse seining had a tremendous impact on tuna fishing throughout the world. While details of the conversion of the Sun King are not available, the modifications consist essential- ly of removing bait tanks, circulation pumps, fishing racks, and certainpiping. The success of the Sun King was immediate, andother vessels began to convert to purse seining, using the powerblock and nylon net. The use of the nylon net was most important because cotton nets deteriorate rapidly in tropical waters.
Conversion of bait craft to purse seines continued during 1958, and by 1959 the California clipper fleet was undergoing the most radical modification in the history of the fishery, involving wholesale conversion of clippers to purse seines. By the end of 1959, 15 active converted tuna seiners were operating, 20 were in various stages of conversion, and 23 were planned for conversion as soon as space became available in the shipyards. The wholesale modification of the clipper fleet to purse seiners continued through 1960, with con- versions completed for 52 suchvessels during that year. By the end of 1960, the active fleet had 67 large converted tuna seiners, with a total fish capacity of 17,442 tons, and 7 vessels were in various stages of conversion. It appeared that the only drawback to complete con- version in 1960 was that the shipyards could not handle the entire fleet.
During 1961, there were 21 large tuna clipper bait boats converted to purse seiners. Two surplus military craft of 550 tons and 800 tons, respectively, were modified and equipped with purse seine gear, and one purse seiner, the Royal Pacific, of 450-gross ton capacity, was completed and joined the fleet. These 24 vessels, with an estimated capacity of 6,400 tons, increased the large purse seine fleet to 90, with an estimated capacity of 24,125 tons. At the endof the year, 22 vessels of the converted purse seine fleet were fishing out of foreign ports and Puerto Rico. The once mighty pole and line clipper fleet had only 37 vessels. (Clipper bait boats are limited to craft having a carrying capacity of 50 or more tons.) Of the remaining bait fishing vessels, four, with a total capacity of 870 tons, were inactive; three were fishing outside continental United States; and two were being converted to tuna purse seiners.
The year 1962 marked the end of large-scale conversions from clippers to seiners, with only one vessel making the change. The clipper fleet had about disappeared as a source of vessels for conversion to seiners; however, the use of other craft increased the number and capacity of the fleet. For example, the Day Island was converted in 1962 from an Army mine- layer to a purse seiner. The vessel was reported to have a capacity of 1,000 tons of frozen tuna. By 1963, the conversion of clipper bait boats to purse seiners had been almost com- pleted and, again, only one vessel was converted from the clipper fleet to purse seining. During 1963, other additions to the fleet consisted of one converted military craft and a newly
HISTORICAL FISHERY STATISTICS 479
constructed vessel, the Caribbean, with a carrying capacity of 760 tons, scheduled to fish out of Puerto Rico. At the end of the year, the California-owned converted tuna purse seine fleet totaled 92 vessels converted from tuna bait boats, 10 from surplus military craft, and 3 newly constructed large tuna purse seiners--a total fleet of 105 seiners, with a carrying capacity of 35,380 tons. Conversely, the tuna bait boat fleet (of over 50 tons capacity) had shrunk to 20 vessels, with a total tuna capacity of 2,505 tons. Historical data on Pacific
Coast tuna appear in the following tables.
THE ABOVE PHOTOGRAPH IS OF A TUNA CLIPPER BEFORE CONVERSION TO A PURSE SEINER.
THE SAME VESSEL AFTER CONVERSION TO A PURSE SEINER.
NOTE: --THE ABOVE PHOTOGRAPHS ARE COURTESY OF VAN CAMP SEA FOOD COMPANY, TERMINAL ISLAND, CALIFORNIA.
774-757 O-65—31
HISTORICAL FISHERY STATISTICS
TUNA CATCH BY SPECIES, PACIFIC COAST STATES, 1911-63
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS AND THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
YEAR ALBACORE BLUEF IN SK IPJACK YELLOWF IN TOTAL QUANTITY | VALUE | QUANTITY | VALUE | QUANTITY | VALUE QUANTITY | VALUE | QUANTITY VALUE
1911 1/8 5 - - - - - - 1/ _ 850 5 1912 1/ 3,400 20 - - - - - - T/ 3,400 20 1913 T/ 6,600 53 - - - - - - T/ 6,600 53 1914 1/18,470 222 - - - ay Ge) - - 7/18,470 222 1915 21,074 316 - - - - - - 21,074 316 1916 22,899 |2/ 800 | 3/20,540 | 3/ 700 (3) (3) (3) (3) 43,439 1,500 1917 30,556 |2/1,222 1,150 25 420 11 - - 32,126 1,258 1918 7, 265 400 6, 240 218 3,024 91 - - 16,529 709 1919 13,631 845 14,991 4) 6,897 241 348 4 35, 867 4 1920 18,877 1,982 10,530 4 7,957 378 1,965 4 39, 329 4 1921 15p277) | lee? 2,032 4 1,139 25 1, 238 4 19, 686 4 1922 13,232 | 1,151 2,838 4 11,862 270 7,337 4 35, 269 4 1923 12,515 1,627 3,301 4 11,463 298 10,837 4 38,116 4 1924 17,695 | 1,829 3, 241 4 3,781 179 3,063 4 27,780 4 1925 22,207 || 25833 3, 804 4 14,235 752 13, 238 4 53,484 4 1926 2,469 |2/ 222 6,527 4 20,995 873 12,565 591 42,556 4 1927 4,579 517 4,898 312 33, 807 1,261 25,934 1,304 69,218 3, 394 1928 283 42 13,701 823 15,815 562 32,251 1,774 62,050 3,201 1929 269 40 7,527 490 26,998 | 1,081 37,399 | 2,200 72,193 3,811 1930 286 24 21,921 1,238 20,486 790 56,654 | 3,396 99, 347 5,448 1931 37 3 3,534 169 16,507 504 36, 580 1,979 56, 658 2,655 1932 620 31 1,071 51 21,637 751 35,923 | 1,505 690, 251 2, 338 1933 2 (5) 560 29 16, 687 613 BlsO76) |) 23275 68, 325 2,917 1934 121 9 18, 358 846 14, 830 594 60,913 | 3,053 94, 222 4,502 1935 2,448 200 25,173 | 1,145 17,197 688 72,252 | 3,620 | 117,070 5,653 1936 984 91 18,925 922 26,992 | 1,191 78,353 | 4,139 | 125,254 6,343 1937 3,520 287 12,694 725 47,104 | 2,319 91,523 | 5,458 154,841 8,789 1938 17,726 966 17,728 983 22,654 1,133 78,318 | 4,705 136,426 7,787 1939 18,922 | 1,009 11,836 602 39,121 1,300 110,418 | 5,912 | 171,297 8,823 1940 14,502 995 19,970 1,117 56, 650 2,743 | 113,760 | 6,707 | 204,882] 11,563 1941 11,932 | 1,712 9,519 581 25,586 1,362 76,702 | 4,851 123,739 8, 506 1942 23,540 | 4,566 12,845 1,159 383735) ||| 23335 41,467 | 3,836 | 116,587 12, 896 1943 37,518 | 6,104 10,178 967 28,894 | 2,583 49,262 | 4,881 125,852 | 14,535 1944 52,795 | 8,666 20, 344 1,939 30,037 2, 694 63,144 | 6,269 166, 320 19,568 1945 39,483 | 7,697 20,594 | 1,984 33,348 | 2,982 87,448 | 8,718 | 180,873] 21,381 1946 24,142 | 4,784 22,032 | 2,246 41,088 | 4,283 | 127,247 | 14,614 | 214,509 | 25,927 1947 26,844 | 6,780 20,838 | 3,321 52,749 | 7,628 | 153,510 | 23,919 | 253,941 41,648 1948 6/49,493 | 14,659 6,529 1,096 60,554 | 9,534 | 199,427 | 33,406 | 316,003] 58,695 1949 54,794 | 10,039 4,389 713 80,512 | 11,923 | 190,544 | 30,999 | 330,239 53, 674 1950 7/72,453 | 13,839 2,762 426 126,786 | 18,131 187,890 | 28,823 | 399,891 61,219 1951 34,491 5,403 3, 862 604 116,599 | 16,655 | 161,481 | 24,961 316,433 | 47,623 1952 52,558 | 9,146 4,577 733 84,844 | 10,908 178,819 | 28,275 | 320,798 | 49,062 1953 34,700 | 6,920 9,773 | 1,550 122,978 | 16,943 | 133,340 | 21,313 | 300,791 46,726 1954 26,998 | 5,426 21,025} 3,553 153,756 | 23,345 119,402 | 20,575 | 321,181 52,899 1955, 29,738 | 4,826 13,609 1,941 102,807 | 13,799 | 123,208 | 18,869 269,362 | 39,435 1956 41,3338 | 7,082 12, 626 1,650 123,717 | 14,189 | 150,923 | 20,369 | 328,604 43,290 1957 46,659 | 6,732 205 3155|) 2e4i7. 90,821 9,991 137,240 | 18,194 | 295,035 | 37,334 1958 38,445 | 7,897 30,719 | 4,029 123,372 | 14,239 123,727 | 16,727 | 316,263 | 42,892 1959 46,284 | 8,631 15,194 | 1,876 98,482 | 10,424 | 108,370 | 14,069 | 268,330} 35,000 1960 40,202 | 5,939 11,952] 1,456 46,304 | 4,791 189,307 | 23,566 | 287,765 | 35,752 1961 32,830 | 5,863 20,883} 2,705 65,403 | 7,219 191,854 | 24,439 | 310,970 | 40,226 1962 45,938 | 7,602 31,200} 4,368 92,721 | 11,922 | 124,021 | 18,752 | 293,880 | 42,644 1963 60,787 | 9,159 30,353] 3,392 96,620 | 10,374 | 109,583 | 14,530 | 297,343] 37,455
1/ ESTIMATED ON THE BASIS OF PACK AS REPORTED BY TUNA CANNERS.
2/ ESTIMATED.
‘3/ THE CATCH OF SKIPJACK AND YELLOWFIN HAS BEEN INCLUDED WITH THAT OF BLUEFIN.
4/ DATA NOT AVAILABLE,
5/ LESS THAN $500.
6/ INCLUDES 132,000 POUNDS, VALUED AT $32,000 LANDED IN ALASKA.
7/ \NCLUDES 39,000 POUNDS, VALUED AT $4,000 LANDED IN ALASKA.
NOTE:--HAWAI| LANDINGS OF TUNA ARE NOT INCLUDED IN THIS TABLE. DATA FROM 1911 TO 1923 BASED ON STATISTICS PUB-
LISHED BY THE BUREAU OF FISHERIES, THE CALIFORNIA BUREAU OF MARINE FISHERIES (FISH BULLETIN NO. 74), AND THE U. S. TARIFF COMMISSION IN THEIR REPORT TO THE U. S. SENATE ON TUNA FISH, REPORT NO 109, SECOND SERIES.
HISTORICAL FISHERY STATISTICS TUNA CATCH BY SPECIES AND GEAR,
PACIFIC COAST STATES, 1936-63
YEAR QUANTITY | QUANTITY I1@EBo ooo OO 33 951 IGBVo bo GF OOO 87 3,433 19GBs oo oo 14 17,712 1825 0 0 o : 169 18,753 15 Sans ° 157 14, 345 Io oo 6 6.016 7 11,923 I25 60 0 oo 8 10 23,530 US43s 6 0.0 0 ol6 8 37,510 1944, ...... 9 S278) WSs G6 ooo 6 0 5 39,478 ISO. noo OG 6 53 24,089 184% 6 dno 06 41 26,803 IMB, 50 6 6 on 32 | 2/49,461 12405 6 65 oom 215 54,579 IEDs oooso0 8 | 3/72,445 WBlo oo oon 6 12 34,479 19325 oo oo 7 52,551 IWEB5 6 55500 1 34, 699 IB 0 6 oO O80 6 - 26, 998 1PEBBs oo po a - 29,738 IGE, 0 0060.0 - 41,338 IG@57s 5 0 oo 5 6 36 46, 623 1983s o bo oo - 1989s. oo oo DO 2 IGGDs oo ovo 0 30 Ilo ov oo 06 2,009 I@E25 5 00000 732 18885 06 9 00 9 2,741
QUANTITY USSGmmbcaicnas! SC swis 24,724 OST RM eet eee 6,523 40,581 ISEES5 canes 1,442 21,212 1GED5 5 a enoeas 6, 169 23,952 12405, <c:-pooeeeny 13, 098 43,552 HOA. As een 1,802 23,784 10425 So oon 1,258 37,477 HOFSMR EES.) a 1,123 27,771 ess Dee 3,730 26, 307 OAS iiss. fo sts 4,240 29,108 IMGs op 06 0 0c 9, 656 31,422 Cea Ou 8, 284 44,465 1045), Sr 5,935 54,619 OZONE tes 2S 4,155 76, 357 19305: chonictomeae 11,875 | 114,911 NOS ies SS ak 12,854 | 103,745 192 o-5.<ciice nee 10,764 74,080 OSSmmert So. 5 11,654 | 111,324 OSA Mane 2 elke 18,664 | 135,092 ICESo.. ccna 13, 760 89,047 OSG MERE eer a iy 6,973 | 116,744 OS Teme, Lo ks 6, 290 84,531 OSOMesees Se 11,658 111,714 OSOMeste se SS 10,918 87, 564 CGOMMREra seas 18, 284. 28,020 MSG ilew. see 46,436 18,967 MOG2 Ameo ewes 79, 006 13,715 OOS Nin es, veils 84,786 11, 834
1/ LESS THAN 5 : 2/ INCLUDES 132,000 POUNDS LANDED IN ALASKA. 3/ INCLUDES 39,000 POUNDS LANDED IN ALASKA.
OO POUNDS.
QUANTITY
(THOUSANDS OF POUNDS)
ALBACORE LINES OTHER TOTAL
QUANTITY | QUANTITY
984 1 3,520 1 17,726
18,922
- 14,502
2 11,932
23, 540
37,518
13 52,795
39,483 24,142 26,844 2/49,493 54,794 (3/72,453 34,491 52, 558 34,700 26,998 29,738 41,338 46,659 38,445 46,284 40, 202 32, 830 45,938 60, 787
ovo ovoun do
Vi000 0 0 0 0
QUANTITY
26, 992 47,104 22,654 30,121 56,650 25, 586 38,735 28, 894 30,037 33, 348 41,088
—
Prrrbrrrrrrtrtroarrrrerre)rtae (6)] N ~~ - o
SEINES LINES OTHER
QUANTITY
QUANTITY
18,422 12,521 17, 248 11,678 19, 904 9,107 12, 820 10, 154 20, 319 20,441 21,944 20, 706 6,519
QUANTITY 5,002
QUANTITY
BLUEF IN
YELLOWF IN
73, 351 82,276 74, 305 91,074 98, 523 71,271 37,210 42, 350 53, 039 69,273 99, 269
124,096
159,488 164,001
148,211 146,951
148,071 95,900 97,313 93, 883
110,818
QUANTITY
corer poe our oo eho eo oo
QUANTITY
Ayo
481
QUANTITY
18, 925 12, 694 17,728 11,836 19,970 9,519 12,845 10, 178 20, 344 20,594 22,032 20,838
QUANTITY
78, 353 91,523 78,318 110,418 113, 760 76,702 41,467 49, 262 63, 144 87,448 127, 247
153,510 199,427 190, 544 187,890 161,481 178,819 133, 340 119,402 123, 208 150,923 137, 240
123,727 108, 370
189, 307 191,854
124,021
109, 583
2 HISTORICAL FISHERY STATISTICS
TUNA CATCH BY SPECIES AND AREA OF CAPTURE, PACIFIC COAST STATES, 1911-63
THOUSANDS OF POUNDS
ALBACORE BLUEF IN SK | PUACK YELLOWF IN OFF 1/ OFF OFF OFF OFF YEAR | PACIFIC OFF lpaciFic | OFF pacific | OFF |paciric | OFF |paciric | OFF
COAST LATIN COAST LATIN COAST LATIN COAST LATIN COAST LATIN TOTAL
states AMERICA | states JAMERICA | states |AMERICA | states |AMERICA | states |AMERICA
QUANTITY | QUANTITY |QUANTITY| QUANTITY | QUANTITY [QUANTITY | QUANTITY |QUANTITY| QUANTITY | QUANTITY | QUANTITY 1911 2/ 850 - - - - - - - 2/850 - 2/850 1912 2/ 3,400 - - - - - - - |2/ 3,400 - {|2/ 3,400 1913 2/ 6,600 - - - - - - - |2/ 6,600 - {2/ 6,600 1914 2/18,470 - - - - - - - 2/18,470 - 2/18,470 1915 w 2 O74 - - - - - - - 21,074 - 21,074 1916 22,899 - 3/20, 540 - (3) - (3) - 43,439 - 43,439 1917 30, 556 - 1,150 - 420 - - - 32, 126 - 32,126 1918 7,263 2 6, 240 - 3,024 - - - 16,527 2] 16,529 1919 133551 80] 14,991 - 6,882 15 348 = 35,772 95| 35,867 1920 18,877 - 10, 530 - 7,939 18 1,465 500! 38,811 518} 39,329 1921 15,275 2 1,972 60 1,139 (4) 1,188 50| 19,574 112| 19,686 1922 13, 232 - 2,811 Zaj\| Wont 1,745 Tealiga 6,160) 27,337 7,932} 35,269 1923 12,488 27 3,218 83 4,579 6, 884. 194] 10,643] 20,479] 17,637] 38,116 1924 17, 280 415 3, 241 - 1,356 2,425 619 2,444| 22,496 5,284] 27,780 1925 21,685 522 3, 804 - 8,768 5,467 2,923] 10,315] 37,180| 16,304) 53,484 1926 2,469 (4) 6,527 - 14, 261 6,734 2,695 9,870] 25,952] 16,604| 42,556 1927 4,455 124 4,898 (4) 5,804] 28,003 595] 25,339] 15,752] 53,466] 69,218 1928 283 - 13,701 - 4,263| 11,552 83| 32,168] 18,330] 43,720] 62,050 1929 269 (4) 7,477 50 8,032] 18,966 199] 37,200] 15,977] 56,216] 72,193 1930 286 - 15,599 6, 322 3,015] 17,471 36| 56,618] 18,936] 80,411] 99,347 1931 37 - 2, 358 1,176] 11,966 4,541 155| 36,425] 14,516] 42,142] 56,658 1932 620 - 460 611 375| 21,262 165| 36,758 1,620] 58,631] 60,251 1933 2 - 324 236 (4) 16,687 7| 51,069 333| 67,992] 68,325 1934 121 - 18,292 66 - 14,830 19| 60,894] 18,432] 75,790] 94,222 1935 2,387 61] 18,496 6,677 1,908] 15,289 529| 71,723] 23,320] 93,750| 117,070 1936 984 - 13,809 5,116 8,457| 18,535 767} 77,586| 24,017} 101,237] 125,254 1937 3,520 - 10,822 1,872 1,884] 45,220 188] 91,335] 16,414] 138,427 | 154,841 1938 17,696 30] 16,512 1,216 3] 22,651 11| 78,307] 34,222] 102,204 | 136,426 1939 18,918 4 9,319 P2ahlg/ 2,719} 27,402 457 | 109,961] 31,413] 139,884 | 171,297 1940 14,501 1] 18,850 1,120 2,985] 53,665 238 | 113,522| 36,574] 168, 308 | 204,882 1941 11,932 - 8,848 671 4,215} 21,371 2] 76,700] 24,997] 98,742 | 123,739 1942 20,916 2,624] 10,332 2,513 218] 38,517 1] 41,466] 31,467] 85,120 | 116,587 1943 28,019 9,499 7,664 2,514 18] 28,876 2| 49,260] 35,703] 90,149 | 125,852 1944 43,020 9,775| 16,084 4, 260 4| 30,033 (4) 63,144] 59,108] 107,212 | 166, 320 1945 27,221] 12,262) 14,139 6,455 93] 33,255 5| 87,443] 41,458 | 139,415 | 180,873 1946 15,180 8,962] 15,529 6,503 1,747] 39,341 33 | 127,214 | 32,489 | 182,020 | 214,509 1947 21,082 5,762| 14,756 6,082 893] 51,856 3 | 153,507} 36,734 | 217,207 | 253,941 1948 5/23,567| 25,926 1,694 4,835 319| 60,235 (4) 199,427] 25,580 | 290,423 | 316,003 1949 31,217] 23,577 2,266 2,123 27 | 80,485 10 | 190,534 | 33,520 | 296,719 | 330, 239 1950 6/48,877| 23,576 32 2,730 2,281 | 124,505 6,520 | 181,370] 57,710 | 332,181 | 389,891 1951 16,859] 17,622 837 3,025 706 | 115,893 1,235 | 160,246 | 19,647:| 296,785 | 316,433 1952 25,860| 26,698 907 3,670 109 | 84,735 381 | 178,438 | 27,257 | 293,541 | 320,798 1953 14,209] 20,491 3, 904. 5, 869 669 | 122, 309 1,254 | 132,086 | 20,036 | 280,755 | 300,791 1954 15,180] 11,818 5,648 | 15,377 14 | 153,742 - 119,402 | 20,842 | 300,339 | 321,181 1955 10,048] 19,690 2,670 | 10,939 970 | 101,837 916 |122,292 | 14,604 | 254,758 | 269, 362 1956 20,274} 21,064 2,612| 10,014 3,565 | 120,152 1,642 | 149,281 | 28,093 | 300,511 | 328,604 1957 25,747] 20,912| 10,486 9,829 676 | 90,145 355 | 135,885 | 37,264 | 257,771 |295,035 1958 37,720 725| 15,280] 15,439 3,016 | 120, 356 727 |123,000 | 56,743 | 259,520 |316,263 1959 46, 284 - 13,025 97,100 82 | 108,288 | 60,773 | 207,557 |268, 330 1960 37,215 46, 280 10 |189,296 | 41,588 | 246,177 |287,765 1961 24,445 = 191,854 | 38,209 | 272,761 |310,970 1962 41, 362 124,021 | 58,402 | 235,478 1963 53,853 109,523 | 63,268 | 234,075
1/ INCLUDES THE CATCH TAKEN OFF BRITISH COLUMBIA.
2/ ESTIMATED ON THE BASIS OF PACK AS REPORTED BY TUNA CANNERS.
3/ THE CATCH OF SKIPJACK AND YELLOWFIN HAS BEEN INCLUDED WITH THAT OF BLUEFIN. 4/ LESS THAN 500 POUNDS.
5/ INCLUDES A CATCH OF 132,000 POUNDS LANDED IN ALASKA,
6/ INCLUDES A CATCH OF 39,000 POUNDS LANDED IN ALASKA.
NOTE: =-DATA FROM 1911 TO 1923 BASED ON STATISTICS PUBLISHED BY THE BUREAU OF FISHERIES, THE CALIFORNIA BUREAU OF MARINE FISHERIES (FISH BULLETIN NO. 74), AND THE U. S, TARIFF COMMISSION IN THEIR REPORT TO THE U. S, SENATE ON TUNA FISH, REPORT NO. 109, SECOND SERIES.
SECTION 14
483
STATISTICAL SURVEY PROCEDURE
Thisis another ina series of annual reports containing detailed statistics, analytic textual reviews, and graphic presentations on the com- mercial fisheries of the United States. Included are data on the quantity and value of the com- mercial yield of fishery products by States, sections, and gear; and the number of persons and operating units engaged in the fisheries. In the Great Lakes and Mississippi River Sections, the catch is also tabulated by water bodies. The publication contains data on the volume and value of processed fishery products, freezings and cold storage holdings, foreign trade, and other related information. The report has been prepared and published by the Bureau of Com- mercial Fisheries, Fish and Wildlife Service, U.S. Department of the Interior, and is a con- tinuation of a series inaugurated by its prede- cessor organizations in the Department of Interior, Commerce, Commerce and Labor, and the U. S. Fish Commission.
In order that those who use the statistical data contained in this and previous reports may be informed as to the source of the figures and methods for their collection, it has been deemed advisable to outline, in moderate detail, the sur- vey procedure followed, This procedure has been developed over many years,and changes in meth- ods have been made at times when such changes have appeared to work toward general improve- ment. While the surveys in different sections are not made inthe same manner, owing to vary- ing facilities and records, an attempt has been made to make the data collected by various meth- ods comparable withrespect tothe same yearas well as over a period of years. Throughout the entire plan, it has been the intention to coord- inate State and federal fishery statistical work so that there will be as little duplication of effort as possible.
SECTIONAL SURVEYS
Statistical surveys of the fisheries and fish- ery industries of the various sections of the United States occupy by far the greatest part of the time of the personnel of the Branch of Statis- tics. At frequent intervals, fieldrepresentatives visit the individual fishing localities of the vari- ous States to collect statistics on the volume and value of the catch of fish and shellfish, employ-
ment in the fisheries, quantity of fishing gear, number and classification of fishing craft, and the volume andvalue of processed fishery prod- ucts. The various phases of these surveys are discussed in detail in the sections following.
History-=<=tThe first comprehensive statis— tical study of the fisheries and fishery industries of the United States was made for the year 1880 by George Brown Goode, Assistant Director of the U. S. National Museum, and associates, with the cooperation of the Commissioner of Fisheries and the Superintendent of the Tenth Census. Data for specific fisheries, or restrict- ed sections for years prior to 1880, also were collected in the early survey and recorded in Mr. Goode'sreports, The survey for 1880, how- ever, did not include the Mississippi River and its tributaries. Periodic general surveys of a limited number of States or limited areas of the United States were made forthe years from 1880 to 1907 and from 1909 to 1928. The first com- plete statistical canvass of the entire United States was made for 1908 by the Bureau of the Census. The next general survey of the entire United States was not made until 1931, although complete data for all sections, excluding the Mississippi River andits tributaries, were col- lected for 1929 and 1930. Complete data on the catch and operating units for these same sections were also collected for 1932. In the latter sur- vey, however, lack of sufficient funds prohibited collection of data onthe wholesale and manufac- turing operations except those data collected as a part of the canned fishery products and byprod- ucts survey. Various sections were surveyed during the years from 1933 to 1949, inclusive. A complete survey of all sections of the country was made for 1950. Since 1951, allof the coast- al areas have been canvassed annually, and catch records have been obtained for the Lakes section. Complete operating unit and catch data have been obtained for all areas since 1954, ex- cept that only a partial survey of the Mississippi River and its tributaries was made for 1961. Data on the wholesale and manufacturing industries were collected inall of the surveys from 1933 to 1940, inclusive. Inthe years from 1941 to 1949, inclusive, andin 1951, lack ofexperienced per- sonnel and budgetary limitations precluded the collection of data on wholesale and manufactur- ing firms except for those datacollectedas part of the canned fishery products, industrial prod- ucts, and packaged fish surveys.
484
STATISTICAL SURVEY PROCEDURE
The chart on page 485 indicates the years for which surveys have been made in the various sections, Figures for recent years are available from the Bureau in bulletin form, but data for the earlier years are available onlyin the Fish Com- missionand Bureau of Fisheries printed reports. These reports are on file in the Department of the Interior library and in many public libraries.
Since the surveys of the fisheries have var- ied in completeness, three legends have been used for the years shownin the chart to indicate whether complete, partial, or no surveys were conducted in the individual regions. The des- ignation "complete survey" has been used to indicate that basic operating unit and catchdata were obtained and that complete information was collectedon employmentin wholesale and manu- facturing establishmentsand on the production of manufactured fishery products. The legend "par- tial survey" usually indicates that operating unit and catch statistics were collected, but that no information was obtained on employment in whole- sale and manufacturing establishments and that only partial data were obtainedon the production of manufactured fishery products. In some in- stances the designation "partial survey" is used for regions in which only catch statistics were collected. The legend “no survey" indicates that a general canvass was not conducted to obtain operating unit, catch, employment in wholesale and manufacturing plants, and complete manu- factured products data. Although the chart in- dicates that in certain regions no surveys were conducted, some information may be available on the landings atcertain important ports. Like- wise, informationon the catchof certain species, such as menhaden, may be available as a result of data collected in connection with the annual canned fish and byproducts survey. Data on the annual production of canned fishery products and byproducts have been collected for all regions since 1921, while information has been obtained on the production of packaged fish for 1926 and annually since 1928.
A bibliography listing the various surveys made since 1880 and the publications in which the results were published appeared in Statisti- cal Digest No. 43, "Fishery Statistics of the United States, 1956," A list of the statistical bulletins inthe Current Fishery Statistics series published during 1963 may be found in Section
17 of this Digest.
Field Personnel--tThe statistics con- tained in this volume have been collected by a group of trained fisheryreporting specialists of the Bureau,
Period Covered--These specialists are assigned to field stations, generally in the principal port within their field, and travel from that stationin conducting their various surveys. Most of the reporting agents collect statistics on landings for the current year, and assemble final operating unit, catch, and processed prod- ucts data for the previous year, Itis usually 3to 10 months afterthe endof the calendar year for which they are collecting data before the final figures for the digest are available. The data are tabulated and prepared for publication before the end of the year, The figures are collected and published on a calendar year basis. Prior to 1930, statistics onthe catch of oysters in the Atlantic and Gulf States were collected for the oyster season; that is, from September to April, inclusive. Since 1930, they have been collected on a calendar year basis,
Scope--The coastal statistical surveys include canvasses of the commercial fisheries of the oceans, bays, and coastal rivers as far inlandas commercial fishing is important. This usually coincides with the range of commercial fishing for anadromous species. Statistics on the fisheries of the Mississippi River include those ofthe MississippiRiver proper as well as all of its tributaries wherein commercial fishing for either fish, crustaceans, ormollusks is car= ried on. Statistics on the fisheries of the Great Lakes cover canvasses of the fisheries in the lakes proper, adjacent bays, the International Lakes of northern Minnesota, and rivers which sustain a commercial fishery having outlets in- to these waters. Statistics on the fisheries of Florida include the commercial fisheries in Lake Okeechobee and other inland lakes, Surveys for statistics of the wholesale and processing fishery industries cover plants located in the coastal, river, and lake areas adjacent to the waters mentioned above.
Methods of Collection--There are several methods used in the collection of fishery statistics, each of which has been carefully
485
STATISTICAL SURVEY PROCEDURE
SURVEYS OF THE FISHERIES OF THE UNITED STATES
oe eee eee
AREA: NEW ENGLAND MIDDLE ATLANTIC CHESAPEAKE SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF ALASKA WASH., ORE., CALIF. GREAT LAKES MISSISSIPPI RIVER
AREA; NEW ENGLAND MIDDLE ATLANTIC CHESAPEAKE SOUTI) ATLANTIC GULF ALASKA BESS BaRe VCH. ORE, CALIF. IGS SIS SSS ES SASS) GREAT LAKES {ER a | [= | | i | (Ea | |e ee
MISSISSIPPI RIVER
AREA: NEW ENGLAND MIDDLE ATLANTIC CHESAPEAKE SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF ALASKA WASH., ORE., CALIF. GREAT LAKES MISSISSIPPI RIVER HAWAI |
AREA: NEW ENGLAND MIDDLE ATLANTIC CHESAPEAKE SOUTH ATLANTIC GULF ALASKA WASH., ORE., CALIF. GREAT LAKES MISSISSIPPI RIVER HAWA| 1
COMPLETE SURVEY Ea PARTIAL SURVEY (om NO SURVEY
486
STATISTICAL SURVEY PROCEDURE
studied to obtainthe bestresults with available personnel and funds. In the preparation of oper- ating unit data, the field personnel are supplied witha deck of prepunched vessel cards obtained from the Bureau of Customs. These cards indi- cate the name, official number, rig code, gross tonnage, length, and year built, Field personnel enter the number of crewmen, and number and type of gear used by the vessel. These data are obtained by interview. Dataon the craft of less than 5 net tons are obtained from State conser- vation agencies and by contact with firms pur- chasing fish or shellfish from fishermen. The data thus obtained are machine processed to en- sure accuracy.
Data on over 96 percent of the catch are available from summaries of monthly landings bulletins and other current records assembled by the Bureau or the various States. If complete catch data are not available from central sources, wholesale dealers and manufacturers of fishery products are visited, and data are obtained from them on their purchases of fishand shellfish, It is impossible for the few Bureau representatives available for this work tointerview each fisher- man in a given locality. However, the more im- portant areas anda sufficient number of areas of lesser importance are visited to obtain reliable information on production, the number of fishing craft engaged, the quantity of gear operated, catch by gear and waters, and the number of persons employed as fishermen,
The Bureau's role withregard to fishery sta- tistics is principally that of coordinating the col- lection of information, assembling, analyzing, publishing, and disseminating fishery data. The collection of basic operating unit and catch sta- tistics is primarily a State function. The State fishery agencies in a number of States have de- veloped relatively complete statistical systems which greatly facilitate the Bureau's surveys in these States, Insuchinstances, the Bureau con- ducts only such surveys as may be necessary to make the data comparable with those of other States,
The Bureau obtains from the records of the State fishery agencies most of the catch statis- tics for the fisheries of the Great Lakes, the northern Mississippi River area, and the Inter- national Lakes of northern Minnesota. Toobtain data on the numberof fishermen, boats, vessels, and gear, the Bureau conducts such personal sur- veys among the fishermen as may be necessary
to supplement the State records.
Bureau statistical personnel are stationed at Seattle, Wash. and San Pedro, Calif. for the purpose of surveying the fisheries of Washing- ton, Oregon, and California, They obtain from the records of the State fishery departments figures on the volume of the catchand operating units. The value of the catch is derived from State and dealers’ records. In Washington and Oregon, data for operating units in the offshore fisheries are obtained from the records of various fishery organizations as well as fromrecords of the State fishery agencies. Statistics of the wholesale fishery industry for this section are obtained largely by personal interviews.
In many States, the Bureau and the fishery agency of the respective States cooperate in the collection and publication of current monthly and annual data on the catch, These data form the basis of the annual catch figures published in this report for the following States: Maine, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, New York, New Jersey, Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, Florida, Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana, Texas, California, Ohio, Michigan, and Wisconsin,
In the administration of the Alaska fisher- ies , the State requires that copies of allreceipts for fish and shellfish purchases from fishermen be furnished to the Alaska Department of Fish and Game. The data on these tickets are com- piled and made available to the Bureau. The summary data, by districts, are reproduced in this report.
Statistics on the volume of the catchof fish in the Great Lakes States usually are shown in weights as landed, which may be in the round or drawn condition. Statistics on the volume of the catch of fishtaken in the remainder of the United States are usually shown in round weight.
The figures in the tables for shellfish repre- sent the weight of the meats in the cases of uni- valve and bivalve mollusks, and the round weight of crustaceans and such cephalopods as squid and octopus.
Shore and Vessel Fisheries--In general, statistics of the shore fisheries, as col- lected by the Bureau's representatives, include
STATISTICAL SURVEY PROCEDURE -
data on the number of casual and regular fisher- men; number of motor and other fishing boats (craft of less than5 net tons capacity are called “boats"); type and quantity of gear used; and the volume, value, and method of capture of each species for each locality or group of localities. This method is not followed in some sections where the availability of data collected by the State fishery agencies obviates the necessity of detailed locality surveys.
Statistics of the vessel fisheries include data on the number in the crew; rig of vessels; gross tonnage; kind and quantity of gear used; and volume, value, and method of capture of each species. Craft having a capacity of 5 net tons or over are called "vessels." As in the shore fisheries, the availability of figures collected by State fishery agencies may eliminate the ne- cessity of Bureau agents collecting these data for individual vessels. Information on the year vessels were built was assembled for 1961.
Statistics on the quantity of gear operated indicate the maximum number of units fished at any one time during the year. Gear carried in reserve for replacement is not reported.
All persons engaged in commercial fishing operations are included as fishermen. In most areas, fishermen not on vessels have been divid- ed into "regular" and "casual". Regular fisher- men are defined as those whoreceive more than one-half their annual income from fishing, where- as Ccasualfishermen are those who receive less than one-half their annual compensation from fishing. It has not been possible to separate regular from casual fishermen on the Pacific Coast.
Since 1942, the catch of fish and shellfish has been credited to the port at which it was landed. Prior to the survey for that year, it was the practice of the Bureau to credit the entire catch of a vessel to the principal port at which fishor shellfish were unloaded, regardless of the actual point of landing. This policy was dis- continued since it quite often resulted in incon- sistencies by crediting catches of some species to areas far removed from localities in which they are commonly taken. An outstanding example of this is the southern trawl fishery conducted off the New Jersey, Maryland, Virginia, and North Carolina coasts. Some fishing vessels from New England operate in this fishery for 6 to 10 weeks during the winter season. Prior to the survey for 1942, the catch of these vessels, consisting prin- cipally of fish common to Middle Atlantic waters,
was credited to Massachusetts. Under the pre- sent system, this catchis creditedto the Middle Atlantic ports where it is landed.
Since 1949 on the Pacific Coast and 1951 for the remainder of the country, craft, fishermen, and gear have been reported for each State in which they fished. A total exclusive of duplication is shown for each section and for the UnitedStates as a whole. Prior to the surveys for 1949, each craft on the Pacific Coast was credited to its home port unless it did not fish from that port during the year. In that case, it was credited to the locality where it landed the greatest por- tion of its catch. Prior to the survey for 1951, each craft on the Atlantic and Gulf Coasts and interior waters was credited to the port where it landed the greatest portion of its catch during the year. This system was changed to provide more accurate data on the total number of craft oper- ating in a given State. With the increased mo- bility of the fishing fleet in recent years, the number of vessels fishing in more than one State has increased greatly.
Beginning with data for 1951, the reporting of units of gear was standardized so that nets or lines made up of small units for ease inhandling, but fastened together in fishing, were counted asa single unitratherthan as anumberof small- erunits. Prior to 1951, the small units were sometimes counted as individual pieces of gear even though they were combined for fishing. This rule does not apply to halibut longlines or setlines on the Pacific Coast. In this fishery, each skate of gear is counted as one line, even though fastened together in fishing, because the International Pacific Halibut Commission uses a skate of gear as a unit in its studies of fish- ing intensity.
Beginning with 1962, only summary data have been shown on the number of fishing gear operated in the Great Lakes and the International Lakes of northern Minnesota. These data appear in the General Review section of the Digest in the table "Summary of Operating Units." In de- tailed operating unit tables for these lakes, the number and size of gear have been replaced by information on the fishing effort expendedin the operation of each gear.
Publication of Data--Statistics on employment in the fisheries, craft and gear en- gaged, quantity and value of catch, and certain data on industries related to the fisheries are summarized according to geographic divisions and published in bulletin form as soon as poss-— ible after the completion of each survey. Later, the figures, in more detail, are included in the
48 STATISTICAL SURVEY PROCEDURE
annual statistical report of the Bureau entitled "Fishery Statistics of the United States."
Data on the operating units (fishermen, fish- ing craft, andgear) andcatch by counties for the Atlantic and Gulf States have been includedin these annual statistical reports for the years from 1928 to 1938 except for 1932. These datahave also been published in the digests for the years 1945, 1950, 1955, and 1960. County data were collected for the State in which surveys were conducted during the years since 1938, except for Maryland. Between 1942 and 1959 only op- erating unit data by counties have been obtained for Maryland. Complete data were obtained for 1960. County data assembled forthe years since 1938, which were not publishedinthe Digest, are on file in the Washington office of the Bureau.
LOCAL AND SPECIAL SURVEYS
Landings at Certain Massachu- setts Ports --Detailed statistics are collect- ed on the landings of aquatic products by indi- vidual fishing craft at Boston, Gloucester, New Bedford, Plymouth, Provincetown, and other Cape Cod ports. Bureau representatives are stationed at the principal ports. They obtain figures on the quantity and value of fish landed daily by fishing craft, the dates of departure and arrival of the craft, the gear used in their capture, the grounds from which the fish were taken, and other related information. The Bureau's Division of of Biological Research and Branch of Market News cooperate in the collection of these data.
Statistics on landings at the above ports are released monthly and annually in bulletin form, and summarydata are publishedin the annual sta- tistical digest. Products of American fisheries received duty free at Boston and Gloucester from the treaty coasts of Newfoundland, MagdalenIs- lands, and Labrador have not been included in the landings at these ports since 1938. Data on the landings at Boston and Gloucester have been collected annually since 1893. Information on landings at New Bedford has been collected an- nually since 1938;and at Plymouth, Provincetown, and other Cape Cod ports, since 1945.
Shad and Alewife Fisheries--Ow- ing to the importance of the Hudson and Potomac
Rivers in the production of shad, surveys for stat- istics on the catch, value of the catch, and oper- ating units are made annually. On the Potomac River, similar statistics are also obtained for the alewife fishery. Much of the data required for these surveys is available from the States fish- ery agencies.
Annual data on the shad and alewife fish- eries are not published separately in bulletin form. However, a summary is published in the annual statistical digest.
Statistics on the HudsonRiver shad fishery are available for 1896, 1897, 1898, 1901, 1904, 1910, and continuously since 1915. Data for the Potomac River shad fishery are available for 1896, 1901, 1904, 1909, 1915, from 1919 to 1942, inclusive, and continuously since 1944, Statistics on the Potomac River alewife fishery are available for 1896, 1909, 1915, from 1919 to 1942, inclusive, and continuously since 1944,
Pacific Halibut Fishery--Statistics on the Pacific halibut fishery are obtained pri- marily from the International Pacific Halibut Commission, Beginning with data for 1956, the fleet classification of halibut craft was revised and vessels were credited in operating unit tables to each district in which they landed fish; the only exception being that U.S.vessels landing at Prince Rupert, British Columbia, are credited to Southeastern Alaska. Duplication of halibut craft which operated in more than one district has been eliminated in regional and national totals. The catch by the halibut fleet is credited to the port of landing except that fish landed by U.S. halibut craft in British Columbia is credited to Southeastern Alaska. Halibut statistics are also included in the monthly and annual sum- maries published by the Seattle Fishery Market News Office. Statistics on the landings of hali- but at Pacific Coast ports have been collected since 1925.
South Atlantic and Gulf of Mex- ico Shrimp Fishery--Detailed statistics on the quantity and value of shrimp, by variety and size, landed at South Atlantic and Gulf ports, have been collected for the Gulf area since 1956 and the South Atlantic since 1957. Since 1956, Bureau personnel have also obtained daily infor- mation on the number of fishing trips, area and
STATISTICAL SURVEY PROCEDURE 409
depth fished, and time spent in fishing by craft landing at U.S. ports in the Gulf of Mexico. The Branch of Market News, the Bureau's Branch of Marine Fisheries of the Division of Biological Research, and various fishery agencies of the southern States cooperate in the collection of these data.
Detailed monthly and annual summaries of the statistics on shrimp catch and landings are published in bulletin form and are summarized in the annual statistical digests.
Hawaiian Fisheries-- The common and scientific names of the species of fish and shellfish landed in Hawaii are not included in Section 15 of this report.
Historical Fishery Statistics-- The Bureau of Commercial Fisheries has in its files and in various Bureau reports or publica- tions of other organizations a large volume of historical data on fisheries. Beginning with the 1951 Digest, a section entitled "Historical Fish- ery Statistics, “ which includes complete histori- cal information on selected species, has been carried. There is published each year a listing of the titles of the series of data appearing in earlier editions.
Review of Certain Major Fisher - ies--Beginning with 1942, tabulations con- taining complete data on the catch of certain major species have been included in a section of the Digest entitled "Review of Certain Major Fisheries." Although the data are included in the detailed catch tables of the various States, they are consolidatedin this section to provide a single source of data for cod, haddock, hali- but, Pacific mackerel, jack mackerel, menha- den, Atlantic ocean perch, Pacific sardines, salmon, tuna, oysters, clams, crabs, and shrimp. Data on operating units inthe following fisheries have likewise been consolidated in this section: halibut, salmon troll line, Pacific Coast tuna, menhaden purse seine, fish and shrimp otter trawl.
Canned Fishery Products and In = dustrial Products--Since 1921, the Bu- reauhas made annual sectional surveys for sta- tistics on canned and industrial fishery products. These surveys are started the first week in Jan- uary of each year for statistics on the production in the preceding year. So far as possible, the Bureau obtains by mail statistics on the annual production of each domestic canned and indus- trial fishery products plant. If it is impossible to obtain the information by mail, the report is secured by a Bureau representative. Included in the data obtained are statistics on the yield and value of the canned products by type of com- modity, can size, and area of production, Data on industrial products are obtained by commodity and area of production. The value shown for canned and industrial products is the gross amount received by the packer at the production point. No deductions are made for commissions or expenses.
Annual statistical bulletins are issued on this trade, and detailed data are publishedin the statistical Digest. Prior to 1921, canned and industrial products data were not collected for the entire country. However, data on the pro- duction of these products were usually obtained for the areas in which general canvass surveys were conducted.
Fish Mealand Oil--Dataare collect- ed monthly on the domestic production of fish meal, body oil, fish solubles, and homogenized condensed fish. This information is released monthly and annually in the Bureau's Current Fishery Statistics series of bulletins.
Packaged Fish Trade--Statistics on the annual production and value of fish packaged in the United States, excluding the States of Alaska and Hawaii, are obtained in conjunction with the canned and industrial fishery products survey. These data are released annually in bulletin form and in the annual statistical di- gest. Statistics on the production of packaged fish are available for 1926 and annually since 1928, except that no data were collectedin Cali- fornia for the years 1941 to 1946, inclusive.
Fish Sticks and Portions --Quart- erly information is collected and published on
e STATISTICAL SURVEY PROCEDURE
the production and value of cooked and raw fish sticks and breaded, cooked, and raw fish por- tions, and unbreaded fish portions. The data are released inthe Bureau's Current Fishery Stat- istics series of bulletins.
Cold-Storage Holdings of Fish-- Information on the monthly freezings and hold- ings of fishery products is obtained from cold storage warehouses by mail and by Bureau em- ployees. Data are also obtained on the hold- ings of certain cured fish. Bulletins showing these statistics are issued monthly and annually.
Detailed cold-storage statistics also are published in the Bureau's annual statistical di- gest. Information regarding cold-storage hold- ings of fishery products has been published since 1917 while data on the quantity of fish frozen have been released for the years from 1920 to 1925, inclusive, and continuously since 1928.
Foreign Fishery Trade--Statistics on foreign fishery trade are obtained from com- pilations made by the Bureau of the Census, De- partment of Commerce. Statistics on all known imported or exported fishery products have been assembled and published annually since 1926 in the Bureau's statistical digest. For earlier years, figures are available in thereports of the Bureau of the Census, Bureauof Foreign and Do- mestic Commerce, the Bureau of Statistics, the Department of Commerce and Labor, or the Treas- ury Department.
PRACTICES AND TERMS
Certain practices and terms used in this re- port are explained below.
Operating Units -- Operating units in- clude persons employed in the fisheries, and craft and gear engaged in the fisheries,
Vessel--Acraft having a capacity of 5 net tons or over.
Boat--A craft having a capacity of less than 5 net tons,
Days Absent--In computing "days ab- sent" for vessels landing fares at certain Mas-
sachusetts ports ,the day of arrival, but not the day of departure,is included; thus, avessel leav- ing port on the 8th of the month andreturning on the 15thof the month will be credited with 7 days absence. Prior to 1944, "days absent" included both the day of departure and the day of arrival.
Days Fished--Incomputing "days fish- ed" for fishing craft landing shrimp at Gulf of Mexico ports, the total number of hours spent in fishing effort has been divided by 24.
Fish--Theterm "fish" as used inthis re- port includes all species belonging to the class
Pisces.
Shellfish, etc.--Ashellfish is an a- quatic invertebrate animal having a shell, such as a mollusk or crustacean. However, in order to reduce the classifications appearing in the catch tables, all items not properly listed as "Pish" or "Whale Products" have been included under "Shellfish, etc." Accordingly, turtles, frogs, sponges, seaweed, and worms are in- cluded under this classification.
Whale Products--Since data are not available on the poundage of whales taken, stat- istics appearing in catch tables on the yield of these mammals represent the weight of products produced such as meal, sperm oil, whale oil, etc. The values shown represent the amount re- ceived by the manufacturer for the products.
Incidental Catch--The term "incident- al catch" refers to the catch of certain species by a type of gear which ordinarily does not cap- ture such species.
Percentages ~-~-Percentages are usually shown as whole numbers. Fractions of percents are droppedif less than five-tenths, and the per- centage israisedto the next higher integerif the fraction is greater than five-tenths. Ifthe frac- tion is exactly five-tenths, odd integers are rais- ed to the next even figure while even integers re- main unchanged.
Converting -- Many ofthe figures shown in the summary tables published herewith have been converted to thousands of pounds or thou- sands of dollars. In making these conversions the sum of the items in atable israised or low-
STATISTICAL SURVEY PROCEDURE
ered to the nearest thousandin accordance with standard statistical procedures. The individual items are adjusted to conform to the total thus obtained.
Confidential Data-- The statistical data collected by the Bureau are confidential, and unless specific authorization is given, are not releasedin a manner that would divulge pri- vate enterprise.
CONVERSION FACTORS
It is the policy of the Bureau to show detail- ed catch figures of all products in pounds for the sake of uniformity and for purposes of comparison. This represents little difficulty in the case of fish, since inveryrare instances are fishreport- ed in units of measure other than pounds. For shellfish, however, the units of measure may be bushels, sacks, barrels, numbers, gallons of meats, etc. So many units make standard- ization difficult, and when combined with the wide variation in the requirements or definitions of some of these units in the various states, the problem becomes even more complex.
All univalve and bivalve mollusks (except fresh-water mussel shells) are reported in pounds
of meats in the detailed catch tables presented in this report. In addition, there are included supplementary tables for most of the sections, which give data on the production in bushels. These supplementary tables also give the pro- duction innumber of certain other shellfish, such as crabs. There also is included in the General Review section of this report a table containing data on the shell weight of univalve and bivalve mollusks taken.
Oysters--Probably the greatest problem in the presentation of fishery statistics in uni- form units of measure is in the case of oysters. Usually.the production of oysters on the Atlantic and Gulf Coasts is reported to Bureau personnel in bushels. Prior to the data obtained for the year 1930, bushels were converted to pounds of meats on the basis of a uniform yield of 7 pounds of meats to the bushel. However, it was found that there was considerable variation inthe yield of oysters per bushel particularly in southern states where the yieldhas ranged as low as half the conversion factor used prior to 1930. There follows a table which gives the measures used for oysters in the various States and the average yields perbushel. The statistical tables in this report are based on these average yields.
492
STATISTICAL SURVEY PROCEDURE
COASTLINE OF THE UNITED STATES
Graphic measurements on lengths of coastline and tidal shoreline of the United States have been made from time to time by the U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey on maps of various scales and in units of various lengths. Thethree types of measurement are explained in the following paragraphs.
GENERAL COASTLINE .--The figures under this heading are lengths of the general out-
line of the seacoast.
The measurements were made with a unit measure of 30 minutes of lati-
tude on charts as nearthe scale of 1:1,200,000as possible. The shoreline of bays and sounds is included to a point where such waters narrow to the width of the unit measure, and the distance across at such point is included.
TIDAL SHORELINE, GENERAL .--Measurements under this heading were made with a unit measure of 3 statute miles on charts of 1:200,000 and 1:400,000 scale whenavailable. The shoreline of bays, sounds, and other bodies of water is included to a point where such waters narrow to a width of 3 statute miles, and the distance across at such point is included.
TIDAL SHORELINE, DETAILED .--The figures under this heading were obtained in 1939- 40 with a recording measure on the largest scale maps and charts then available. Shoreline of
bays,
where such waters narrow to a width of 100 feet.
SEE
LOCALITY
NEW ENGLAND; MAINES enue NEW HAMPSHIRE . MASSACHUSETTS . RHODE | SLAND. CONNECT | CUT
TOTAL NEW ENGLAND
MIDDLE ATLANTIC: NEW YORK. . NEW JERSEY. PENNSYLVANIA. DELAWARE .
TOTAL MIDDLE ATLANTIC.
CHESAPEAKE; MARYLAND. VIRGINIA.
TOTAL CHESAPEAKE
SOUTH ATLANTIC: NORTH CAROLINA. SOUTH CAROLINA. GEORGIA Wom ce mian ie ate FLORIDA,, EAST COAST TOTAL SOUTH ATLANTIC.
TOTAL ATLANTIC COAST
LENGTH OF COASTLINE
sounds, and other bodies of water is included to the head of tidewater, or to a point
TIDAL SHORELINE, GENERAL
GENERAL COASTLINE
SOURCE:--U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE COAST AND GEODETIC SURVEY
LENGTHS IN STATUTE MILES
LENGTHS IN STATUTE MILES
143 1,019 301 1, 030 187 758 100 603 580 618 1, 168 3, 009 2, 069 6, 370
TIDAL LOCAL! TY GENERAL TIDAL SHORELINE, COASTLINE | SHORELINE, | SHORELINE, DETAILED GENERAL DETAILED GULF: FLORIDA, WEST COAST 77 1,658 5,095 ALABAMA . . vy. 53 199 607 MISSISSIPPI 44 155 359 LOUISIANA 397 985 Wagan TEXAS 367 1, 100 3, 359 TOTAL GULF COAST 1,631 4,097 17,141 PACIFIC: ALASKA. 5 6,640 15, 132 33, 904 WASHINGTON 157 908 3,026 OREGON. . . 296 312 1,410 CALIFORNIA. 840 1,190 3,427 TOTAL PACIFIC COAST. 41, 767 HAWAII . 1,052 TOTAL UNITED STATES 88,633 U.S. TERRITORIES, ened POSSESSIONS, ETC.: BAKER |SLAND. i 3 3 CHRISTMAS ISLAND. (0) 188 3,375 GUAM ISLANDS. . 8 110 2,876 HOWLAND |1SLAND. 4 4 2,344 JARVIS ISLAND . . 5 5 Sheil JOHNSTON ISLAND . 3 3 NAVASSA ISLAND. 5 5 11, 926 PALMYRA ISLAND. . . 9 16 { PANAMA CANAL ZONE 20 126 PUERTO RICO . 311 700 SAMOA | SLANDS 76 126 28,673 SWAN ISLANDS. . 6 6 VIRGIN ISLANDS. 117 175 WAKE | SLAND 12 20
STATISTICAL SURVEY PROCEDURE INLAND WATER AREAS BY STATES
Available information on the inland water surface area by States is listed below.
These
data include lakes, reservoirs and ponds having 40 acres or more of area; streams, sloughs, estu- aries, and canals one-eighth of a statute mile or more in width; deeply indented embayments and sounds, and other coastal waters behind or sheltered by headlands or islands separated by less than 1 nautical mile of water; andislands having less than 40 acres of area; does not include water sur-
face of the oceans, bays, the Gulf of Mexico, Long Island Sound, Puget Sound, and the Straits of Juan de Fuca and Georgia.
Most of the inlandwaters are freshwater. There is no specificcriterion for distinguishing between fresh waterand saline water. The saline lakes are mainly in the Great Basin (nearly all of Nevada, the westernhalf of Utah, and parts of Oregon, California, Idaho, and Wyoming,) which has no outlet to the ocean. In addition much of the waternear the coast may range from fresh to salty, depending upon the geography of the area and to fluctuations in the tide.
INLAND WATER AREA BY STATES AND SQUARE MILES
SQUARE i SQUARE STATES MILES STATES MILES COASTAL INLAND = CONTINUED 1 NEW ENGLAND: EAST NORTH CENTRAL = CONTINUED: MAINES “of -o on ucnouc. ci tono 2, 203 ILLINOIS: NEW HAMPSHIRE. ..... . 290 MARE MIGHIGANs 6 obo ob oOo Q 1,526 MASSACHUSEMISS 6 556606 390 ONHER Ae een. OR Ie ee earn ee 470 RHODE ISLAND 6 66660000 156 MICHIGAN: CONNECTICUTS 5505600000 L_____ 11@) LAKES SUPERIOR, MICHIGAN, HURON, 3 AND ERMEs.010 006006000 00 38, 459 TOTAL NEW ENGLAND . cme 3,149 OTHER hee, Ee ae ae 1,313 WISCONSIN: MIDDLE ATLANTIC: LAKES MICHIGAN AND SUPERIOR. . .. . 10, 062 NEW Me aan SONMEAIE as ORHERS ea ceeee! ao ia Sone eee as : 1,449 GRAS: i e i art 1,637 TOTAL EAST NORTH CENTRAL. ..... 57, 653 NEW JERSEY o 6 oo 6 6 60 0 O 315 [a PENNSYLVANIA: WEST NORTH CENTRAL: WAR ERERIE Stas Vutrest ck (har eRe pts) cobs 735 MINNESOTA: ORHERERE Me hs oe oma Largs 326 (UNE SUPERIORS 56 56 5 60060 6 are DEUWANE 6 6 600060 00.0 od 79 OTHER, «se 2 ee ee ee eee 2059 EAN ane IGS 0 oo o 6 a a iain c omit) 258 TOTAL MIDDLE ATLANTIC... . 6,719 MISSOURN 9 0 5000000000000 548 NORE ONO Go 6b oo Ooo a 1, 208 CHESAPEAKE: SOUTH DAKOWA 6605000000000 669 MARINO 6 46606000 40.000 703 NEIMSWA 5 oo oo 0c ood D0 615 DISURICGT Cr COMME 5 5000000 8 KANSAS o 5 oo postr ig 2G 10.0 216 WIRGINIA 5 0 ooo Oo Thre 97. TOTAL CHESAPEAKE 1. 688 TOTAL WEST NORTH CENTRAL. 9,785 SOUTH ATLANTIC AND GULF: SEN AE : nae NORTH CAROLINA... . 3,645 MENU? 4 Go ok ee ay 532 aot AOL ANA soe eee TENNESSEEE, ia unaet esis ohne 482 FLORIDA. 5 56 0 0 6 Oo ° 4,308 TOTAL EAST SOUTH CENTRAL. 1,116 NUE, 5 0 5 0 6 8 549 —— ore : 3 3 pee WEST SOUTH CENTRAL: FUG SRE pers) SE ED ee 4. 499 ARKANSAS coo 5 000000 605 Sli shige 8 Oi NO eA HO NS aise nese pees et OXUAMOMA 6 oo 0 00 0 0 1,032 TH NTIC AND GULF. . 18, 296 UO STU * TOTAL WEST SOUTH CENTRAL. 1,637 | SS PACIFIC: Bene Crea eae a sogh Steal Omeas Wes Sma peg Neth Tepe MONTANA MOUNTA I Ns OREGON ty i Stas Pla he 17 7333 MONTANA 6 6 60000000600 1,402 OMLNPORUIN csc oe eee 2,120 IWMI, oo 0 ooo 000g 8005 ee HAWA LI teh 9 WNOMINGs ooo 0co7000000 Soa ae Je Star ania a CLOW) goo noaon ooo o 363 ce BN se, 9, 680 NEY MENG) 556500200000 6 UA eee at ARIZ. 56 5 6 Goo oo oO 334 UN 6 6 5600 0 O00 6600 o 2,977 INLAND NEVADA tence ie means tiie atte 2 , 752 EAST NORTH CENTRAL: TOTAL MONTANA MOUNTAIN, . 0 6,936 WERMONTo 6 5 0 ooo 500 0 333 OHIC: (LANE RIES 6 oo 5 0 0 0 0 0 3,457 TOTAL: Out anSuhe ca toma Se wromecdeemeo somec.-Cmeoart 250 GREAT WAKES, o 50d oo oc OO 60, 306 INDI ANAs CUitlakseo olala 6 4 CMemre ema a to ona 66, 353 LAKE MICHIGAN. . ... « a yisiils 228 OMLERE Se acceneyi ho -A re ce: ve rae We to 106 GRAND TOTAL... .» . 6 126, 659
SOURCE; U. S. DEPARTMENT OF
COMMERCE, BUREAU OF CENSUS; STATISTICAL ABSTRACT OF THE UNITED STATES, 1964.
494 STATISTICAL SURVEY PROCEDURE
MEASURES AND YIELDS OF OYSTERS
YIELD OF MARKET OYSTERS, 1963 STATE CAPACITY OF VARIATION FROM STATE BUSHEL U.S. STANDARD BUSHEL U. S. STANDARD STATE BUSHEL BUSHEL CUBIC INCHES CUBIC INCHES PERCENT POUNDS OF POUNDS OF MEATS MEATS MAUINED pe focp rie ee 2, 150.4 Te 7.50 MASSACHUSETTS. . . 2,150.4 = 6. 6.50 RHODE |SLAND . 2, 150.4 Te 7.00 CONNECTICUT. 2, 150.4 = 7h 7.70 NEW YORK . . 2,150.4 = Un 7.50 NEW JERSEY . 2, 257.3 + + .0 Tig 7.51 DELAWARE . pankke 225783 + + .0 6. 6.63 NARA DG 6 6 6 a oo 2,800.7 + 3 + .2 6. 4.77 VOIRGINIAUE eae o = 3,003.9 Ee 5 + AF) 5: 4.21 NORTH CAROLINA. . . 2,801.9 4 5 + a3 6. 5.20 SOUTH CAROLINA 4,071.5 + ei + a] 6. 3.20 GEORGIIAS aisue aa) clue 5, 343.9 + “3 + 5 De 3.19 FLORIDA, EAST COAST. 3,214.1 + 7 + 5 5. 4.00 FLORIDA, WEST COAST. 3, 214.1 + WI + 5 5. 3.61 ALABAMA... 2. 2,826.2 + 8 + 4 5 4.12 MISSISSIPPI. eats 2,826.2 + 8 ES .4 5. 3.96 LOUISIANA. sees = = 2,148.4 = .0 = Ml 4. 4.65 TEXAS. se 2,700.0 + 6 + 6 5: 4.01
NOTE :=-THE CAPACITY OF A U.S. STANDARD BUSHEL |S 2,150.4 CUBIC INCHES.
AVERAGE YIELDS OF CERTAIN MOLLUSKS, 1963
POUNDS OF MEATS PER U.S.
STANDARD BUSHEL
PERI - SCALLOPS MUSSELS, WINKLES STATE CONCHS a Ne COCKLES
MANINES irae) «elo MASSACHUSETTS. RHODE ISLAND . CONNECTICUT.
NEW YORK . . 6.00 NEW JERSEY . 6.00 DELAWARE . = MARYLAND .
VIRGINIA .
NORTH CAROLINA c SOUTH CAROLINA 8.75 - FLORIDA, EAST COAST 2) ait 8.00
FLORIDA, WEST I | (yA 6. 6 Ao 8.47 - - - = =
AVERAGE NUMBER OF CRABS PER POUND, 1963
BLUE SESHOE STATE SOFT ROCK STONE HORSESHO AND PEELER
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER MAINE: sev ssi ww = = = 3.00 - - NEW HAMPSHIRE. . . . . - - 14.29 3.00 cS MASSACHUSETTS. . .. . a - 14.29 3.00 - = RHODE SHANDIS = ence ts - - 13579 4.00 - - CONNECTICUT. 2.40 = - = = =
NEW JERSEY 2.40 3.44 = 3.00 - 4.00 DELAWARE 2.40 3.00 - - = MARYLAND . 2.40 4.00 - - = VIRGINIA . : 2.99 5.99 - - - = NORTH CAROLINA . 3.00 3.00 - = 2 = SOUTH CAROLINA . 3.00 - - - = = GEORGIA’ ss) eee 2.00 - - = = = FLORIDA, EAST COAST. 2.00 4,00 - - 1.00 - FLORIDA, WEST COAST. 2.00 4.00 - - 1.00 = ALABAMA, =) = 2.00 - - = = MISSISSIPPI. 2.18 3.00 - = = = LOUISIANA. 2.01 5 = S = = TEXAS. 1.80 - = = =
STATISTICAL SURVEY PROCEDURE a:
RECOVERY OF SHRIMP PRODUCTS AND FACTORS FOR CONVERTING THEM TO HEADS-ON WEIGHT
SOUTH ATLANTIC AND GULF CATCH PACIFIC AND NORTH ATLANTIC CATCH
PERCENT RECOVERY TO CONVERT TO PERCENT RECOVERY TO CONVERT TO "FROM HEADS-ON HEADS=ON WEIGHT, FROM HEADS-ON HEADS-ON WEIGHT, HEADLESS: WEIGHT MULTIPLY BY: WEIGHT MULTIPLY BYy BROWN (PENAEUS AZTECUS). .. . 62.1 1.61 - - PINK (PENAEUS DUORARUM). . . . 62.5 1.60 - - WHITE (PENAEUS SETIFERUS). . . 64.9 1.54 = - ROYAL RED (HYMENOPENAEUS ROBVSTUS)) con ooo oo 0 0 © 55.6 1.60 - - SEA BOBS (X]PHOPENAEUS (ROVER No du ouone loMored lane 65.4 oSs) = = OTHER (MOSTLY PANDULUS SPECIES) 5" Ge cack cea enteakeetln - - 57.0 eZ) ALL SPECIES (WEIGHTED AVERAGE) 62.9 1.59 57.0 1.75 PEELED FANTAIL, RAW 1/.... . 50.0 2.00 - - PEELED, RAW oo ona a 6 dloup 49.0 2.04 28.0 3.57 PEELED, COON) W565 5644 o 31.9 Sais - - BREADED, RAW (INCLUDING ANTANIIE) ath/ Weim. Se Melee 100.0 DIR IED). W/ Groua Roane mee tonic trae 13.0 - CANNED /aan one o 8 aioe o.eLe Silo2 6.25
1/ AVERAGE FOR ALL SPECIES.
NOTE:--EFFECTIVE IN 1962, THE CONVERSION FACTORS LISTED ABOVE BECAME THE BRANCH OF STATISTICS! FACTORS FOR CON- VERTING VARIOUS SHRIMP PRODUCTS TO HEADS-ON (ROUND ) WEIGHT.
RECOVERY OF PROCESSED SHRIMP PRODUCTS AND FACTORS FOR CONVERTING THEM TO WEIGHT OF RAW BASIC PRODUCT, SOUTH ATLANTIC AND GULF STATES PROCESSED PRODUCT ea
PEELED PEELED BREADED | cannep RAW COOKED RAW
100.0%
BASIC PRODUCT, RAW PEELED
FANTAIL RAW
HEADLESS
DRIED RAW
HEADS-ON
FACTOR ( 9040000 6000 1.00 Woe) WENDUESS 6 bo oO Do oo Oo 159.0% 20.7% FACTOR 6 oa bo Do 0 0 6 ° 0.63 4.83 RIZEWED) 6 5 o 6 O00 00 : 204.1% 26 . 5%
FACTOR 0.49
SEE NOTE BELOW FOLLOWING TABLE.
RECOVERY OF PROCESSED SHRIMP PRODUCTS AND FACTORS FOR CONVERTING THEM TO WEIGHT OF RAW BASIC PRODUCT, PACIFIC AND NORTH ATLANTIC STATES
HEADLESS RAW
PEELED RAW.
BASIC PRODUCT, RAW
CANNED
16.0% 6.25 28.1%
FACTOR . HEADLESS FACTOR PEELED . FACTOR
NOTE:==THE QUANT]TY OF PROCESSED PRODUCT MULT]PLIED BY THE FACTOR LISTED YIELDS THE WE]GHT OF BASIC PRODUCT REQUIRED TO PRODUCE THE PROCESSED PRODUCT.
HEADS=ON (ROUND
OTHER CONVERSION FACTORS
WHEN REPORTED AS TO CONVERT TO: MULTIPLY BY
OYSTERS. 5 5.00 a 0 GALLONS OF SHUCKED MEATS | POUNDS OF SHUCKED MEATS 8. CUAMBo ooo Oo BD DO on i y 8.75 SCNLLOFS 0 5 poo oD ono a iW 8.75 OJLS, FISH AND WHALE...... GALLONS POUNDS ToD CRAB MEAT: GUE oo oon boo 0 oo POUNDS LIVE WEIGHT 7.14 DUNGENESS, u 0 M 4.17
774-757 O-65—32
SECTION 15 - GLOSSARY
In order to prevent, misunderstanding in the use of common names employed in the tables and discussions, the follow- ing list of common and scientific names is given for fish, shellfish, and other aquatic products taken by United States
40
O oa
fishermen.
Common names as shown
in Bureau reports
Other common names Scientific names
FISH
AL@WAVES! oisersececosiero sities
Ambenjack ie aecrctewiacie Anchoviesicn acide
Angelfish eejelrcicictse
Anglerfishic sieienmieres cs:
Bally hootyreerevec ets tess Barracudas « «iirc clef slats
Bltte fishies csisictavcetetere= Bluet pike: cs0c< amc «oi
Buttentishrreree nena GabezoneitsAsficeescenreets
Grapple vrmeieteriteer
Grevallle see ricaceices is Croaken cisco cisiecicistersjeterre
Drum:
i bluefin, blackfin (United
Alosa pseudoharengus
ie herring, big-eyed herring,
MUVER METTIN Biepete rey coves erelelasefe erepors oceie-el oC Blueback, glut herring, shad herring ...... Alosa aestivalis Mache: aye oysfesciers tere eystetaiosc os ars/see OOOO Seriola species Deo fa aera Caissesane wCole' tern are vaevareceites vey dicho’ cieitebecetatet stots Engraulis mordax (Pacific) Ste cn ee Peer species Angelichthys species as allmouth, headfish, } Baphetanerenme monkdfishy, belly fas hinyaterressteleraisteyereteletatetetete BEIT cnsodgocosndbadeoosDhodunoodonaan Hemiramphus brasiliensis hfe ato tatetatal.atntetal o mtvierelalerere vee etatama fe caretecferstetare tars Sphyraena species Natl ormskip]acksererctesetereateiterveeretetetetstels Pomatomus saltatrix Pike perch, hard pike, blue pickerel } Stideseedion vitreus giadous (Ganada)) 1.2. Sets aeoae todack fice a: Runner, hardtail, crevalle Bratavaexeyelevefere/eratstaie Caranx crysos LOUD BN ON Dee st ane : Lee sarda (Atlantic) Sarda chiliensis (Pacific) Fresh-water dogfish, grindle......-.++-++- Amia calva foto obai stores Vere otepeteterevefoteretsraluratete\alels¥ordvatetstaieleteKe¥e Salmo trutta Wiel GRi}o op cbonddoussaccounsduccoosort Ictiobus species Lawyerthings 1: cetaraerelcats cto tee ttetesrerrae ae Lota lota fe epee ee ee etre atc tevetete te ateted stats teretedotels aretetatetet Poronotus triacanthus Marbledisculpintereryjeritusieisrerlereiislecisinis Scorpaenichthys marmoratus Black bonito, cobia, ling, lemonfish ...... Rachycentron canadus Rock base pr on Ae saceen irae ate eee Epinephelus analogus (Pacific) German carp, summer Carp.-.-.+-++s-++00% Cyprinus carpio
Ictalurus species
Pylodictis olivaris
All Leucichthys except artedi
States), tullibee (Canada) .............. (Great Lakes) SCA Grepte tes sislareysveleitele/-et let ae reloe ee oreterelelts Decapterus punctatus Herning; (Canada)! << jic:s/teisie.cicie\aerteteretelsiclol i= Leucichthys artedi (Lake Erie only)
Gadus morhua (Atlantic) ail ge aaee me marinade abe nnandsocsaceae
Codfish Gadus macrocephalus (Pacific) White crappie, calico bass .............- Pomoxis annularis Blackicrappiesactsceceertetare sretelererncievece ree Pomoxis nigromaculatus Common} jack nacktisheeerenpepecrtatce Caranx hippos Grocusr hard head jeter setetaleteletatertetetel- alae ars Micropogon undulatus Chogset, blue perch, bergall............-- Tautogolabrus adspersus Stlvereely ty ee, seesaw aeecbe tales oe Trichiurus lepturus edelvinkeseletajarelavoYerw'ale\atctafote nvatstatetetel otaetovevdrehey eve tte Brosme brosme Salimonitrout. bulllitrouts.ceeseceedeaesne ce Salvelinus malma exo¥eiolale(ateiaierayeratatetatateratetslalolateielsieletelatatslavers)stelate Corphaena hippurus Oyster cracker, oyster drum, sea drum..... Pogonias cromis Channel bass, redfish, spotted bass ...... Sciaenops ocellata
(Continued on next page)
GLOSSARY
Common names as shown in Bureau reports
Other common name's
Scientific names
497
FISH - Continued Eel:
Common..... ayeteceisisiiatctels
Conger......0.0.-5 poo
Flounders:
Atlantic and Gulf Coasts:
Gray sole............. Lemon sole....... 9000
Blackback
Yalllomtatll sooasaa00000
Pacific Coast: Arrowtooth halibut ....
(weighing over 3-1/2 pounds each)...... sie flounder (weighing under 3-1/2 poundsjeach) Perrerereerrreecerrcecnene Dyalbieyorctayassrevorstesetsresavatereisy-tessisisielsys(sjaisieletelerets Sealidabyeperrrere aooodooodd000Kn00e 000
Summer flounder, gulf flounder, flounder. .
Anguilla rostrata
Conger oceanicus
Glyptocephalus cynoglossus
Pseudopleuronectes americanus
Limanda ferruginea
Hippoglossoides platessoides Paralichthys species
Atheresthes stomias
Calltionnia MME co0c0 || covcogcocds9090000000000000 conovoondo0d Paralichthys californicus Sandie alas ircversresevetelevrereccual limureteteveteteletersrsvere rein lefererersieicie ereieleisiesrerevere op0006 Citharichthys sordidus “*Sole’’ IDS? ageponddoaddoo | Meob bude BoDeT Anarene TEEBAUae a eaetopoda Microstomus pacificus Esnedishtyyas-accrsiacyeic ile ats BPEL Pa Pop eI eTCa cr elonc oa Trek Kereta eieis/stoisinke bkearaae Parophrys vetulus PARA casosssooeoser || acoogooauodauspoocoupoDoob Oona GodeSouda Eopsetta jordani IRE. soierstaiereiovsiats aoa evataislstetavercievais) sic aiacayevata)orsievareleys jooddbedadD Glyptocephalus zachirus Samal owandpaeadooo dan linboddoadooncdceacdd ascribes Ureaecccin ce tcde Psettichthys melanostictus Wnclassified are Sietecepeiesey. |]) iusyetevetenavetorere eyesore tet reloio ricletelatcterercirecleisteveloers Pleuronectidae and Bothidae Dining MeEnNcogarseonoesscs || ooaannsq9000qddddaoosoduno0d00ddub0d000 Cypselurus species Garfts hWerrrercidservecerrheice Garwseavranerrereiicn BeeeeL toler leiectetecias ‘Lepisosteus species Gizzardshad|....-.«-+- «<1 Nanny shad, mud shad, winter shad...... Dorosoma cepedianum Gallelitsy scecooos0ca0enace Sand perch, gold perch .............+0- Carassius auratus Epinephelus species Groupers ........-....- 000 OtSiaa. leiss? 400000000000000000000000000 ; Mycteroporca species GiNHES 090 00000a0000000000 Margate fish, sailors’ choice........... Haemulon species Haddock ....... coe || coocdanadas pooDDdGODDDDODMAGDGG0N00R0C000 Melanogrammus aeglefinus Hake: IReGl aboenodenooonue eevee Squirrel hake, ling, black hake, mud hake Urophycis chuss (Atlantic) Wii cascgen0000d00GaG00 Make ysrajsisyaisreis eves siereystalstareisieweis sie go0c000d Urophycis tenuis (Atlantic) Paeahicwcjer tere elarsleieisisieiels Merluccionereerericiiicieer 6000000 Aopone By Merluccius productus (Pacific) Halfmoon ....... eleerorals crete Rudd ersfishy cys heraccreyereisispiesoisieseiays eect: Medialuna californiensis THleTAibuit oe Saeed call pe ele PD eh ayaa aula suk Hipnostessisibipposicesus (ietantic) Hippoglossus stenolepis (Pacific) Hardhead ............. ame Sacramento rockfish........-secsseceee Orthodon microlepidotus (Pacific) . Starfish, dollarfish, pappyfish 5 Harvestfish .............. p » Pappy Y Peprilus paru butterfish (N.C.) ...ssseeeeeers Hise Etat Herring: Lalk@scoaa0d letereiavar tess aii Herring Wc coe ese ceeseieseceiineeiss BEES Leucichthys artedi (Great Lakes except Erie) Clupea harengus (Atlantic) SEA ococc000000000 coo0ce || cooadoonenoo00ddbo doDaDDDGODD000000000 Giiseatallusrn(Pacitic) ANMGEGlooodo000000000000 |) oo adndoondodecosacouDDCDDRUCdDORGUDOGO A Opisthonema oglinum
(Continued on next page)
498
GLOSSARY
Common names as shown in Bureau reports
FISH - Continued
Hickory shad..... agoooeoae Hopchokertmcemeceridisieciee Hogfish ntajerclaleleiatarstaleretatalotetate
Jack mackerel .............
King mackerel ............-
King whiting or ‘‘kingfish’’ Makeitrout-nc.scw-ceeiescse
ILE, caocooodencoeoodase
AUN Ereresapetetcteve rctererereicissters ILnNeoCleocoooosnodanoo0bcs Boston mackerel........... Pacific mackerel........... Menhaden oj sstesne'c emesis Minnows’) 2 2,5 01s) sersyeisisisieieraisiets WEEN cocconeconsonanwecs
Mullet eciismaewsiianscte esters
Ocean perch: PAS a Coe teteletetetelete eteteletetstere
(Ohl ocancedoosusayocodd
Dagtishis maasauendem eee Pike or pickerel ...........
@uill backers llecrerte Ratlish: eo. caectmanceectieeecr
Rockfishes ..-.-.......... Sablefishitents vetersctatseaereters Salmon: Atlantice® i-r,.6 sci auscietete Pacific: Chinook or king.......- Chum or keta........... Pankterre tect qoepacnoole Red or sockeye......... Silver or cohq..........
Other common names
Tailor shad, skip, autumnal herring. --.- eee
Capitaine, perro perro ------ eYaYoratste¥alatolotaPelatate Horse mackerel vate rteletstelelelelelele(elcleletoleleleletelalelole
Sand eel, lant, sand launce..............+- Cultus cod, blue cod, buffalo cod, ling .....
Sand perch, sand bream....... ScogosdaGador Goldeye, toothed herring............+..+00. Jumping mullet, striped mullet, silver mullet MUreteorilesrica py yae trteterteteretatetetotettetetetstatatstatetetetctater
Rosefish, redfish, red perch............-+6- Eelpout, sea pout ........... nooorlonGddcae} Spoonbillhicatapetereareterele ete stelsis\erejatererererelelers?e 26 Surbhvshye ee elebedereleLenelesereee [otal elorekeolereteyeiorer ener
Hop itshi(INEC2) Ry araeevenia cease sere ce srrstioe Great Lakes pike
Bream, salt-water bream...... ooaagg0ude0ds Boston bluefish.......... neocon qpedqcesae
Redeye, goggle-eye, groupers, sand bass ...
Rocktcode sna ppeterertmeseseitaee ies Blackscod ertasteretteeteretstre gHbcdOCoRAdO COOK
Tyee, spring............- aneoou9 spangoonos Fall} dogs: cssasjaicstetets Saeed SATs osteltetsts Mumpbackerreteertertseetieisecttaristictrerrateets Blu eback \ats.c osctneciselena vis aie’s sarsielesiieeee
(Continued on next page)
Scientific names
Alosa mediocris
Trinectes maculatus Lachnolaimus maximus Trachurus symmetricus Promicrops itaiara Genyonemus lineatus Scomberomorus cavalla Scomberomorus regalis Menticirrhus species Salvelinus namaycush Petromyzon marinus (Atlantic) Lampetra tridentatas (Pacific) Ammodytes americanus Ophiodon elongatus Scomber scombrus (Atlantic) Scomber japonicus
Brevoortia species Cyprinidae
Gerridae
Hiodon species
Mugil species
Lutjanus analis
Sebastes marinus Sebastodes alutus Macrozoarces americanus Girella nigricans
Polyodon spathula Embiotocidae (Pacific) Trachinotus goodei Orthopristis chrysopterus Esox species
Lagodon rhomboides Pollachius virens (Atlantic) Trachinotus species (Atlantic) Palometa simillima (Pacific) Carpiodes species Hydrolagus colliei
| Ambloplites rupestris (fresh-water)
Paralabrax nebuli fer (Pacific) Sebastodes species (Pacific)
Anoplopoma fimbria Salmo salar (Atlantic)
Oncorhynchus tshawytscha Oncorhynchus keta Oncorhynchus gorbuscha Oncorhynchus nerka
Oncorhyachus kisutch
Common names as shown
in Bureau reports
GLOSSARY 2
Other common names Scientific names
FISH - Continued
Sand perch............ Sardine (Pacific).......
S@ulhortin coccscacananc00 Scup or porgy..--.----- Sea bass:
Sea catfish............ Sea robin ........ Shah Sea trout or weakfish:
Wikti besesoretescvesshs rare roverereye Sharks:
Soupfin «osc
Sheepshead: Fresh-water.........
Salt-water...........
Snapper: Mangrove ...........
lncol nepocnocsopeoone
Snook cossseoonnanuda 9
Spadefish............. Spanish mackerel......
Spanish sardine ....... Splittail ............06 SPoteereerrt o0000000000 Steelhead trout..... one
Yellowtail, silver perch ...........-.e-2-00e Bairdiella chrysura
Biilchratreld wjarojers(aisrereveisiisrepaicialetelsislatem oretslorsteinieis Sardinops caerulea (Pacific)
DANA pike ~yoreres ever oversieyetercreyeteverstarepoloreretanevaretal raters Stizostedion canadense
Mackerel = pikes acs:esstecorctaversrarayarareivisrereraeraaneteionlers Cololabis saira
9090000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Pristis pectinatus
Scorpiomfishty-vey-yoteyey-eyeletayetevey-vetdetoseretrerseite Myoxocephalus species
Porgee, paugy, fair maid.-.......--....-..-- Calamus and Stenotomus species
Blackwjewfish(Pacitic)i-ceeeerereecceeetea: Stereolepis gigas
lajlaelaingin (AGEMMC)so5cocc0nce0000000000000 Centropristes striatus
etre det stebeier ole YetetehehoVersts total evetetetererst stcveretalristsCotehevaasie Cynoscion nobilis (Pacific)
Gatto seal oco09090000000000000000000000000 Bagre marinus
SCADA OCOST EOE pang6ac900000000000900000000 Prionotus species
Gray trout, squeteague ................--++- Cynoscion regalis
Spotted trout, speckled trout..........-...+- Cynoscion nebulosus
White trout, sand trout.............-se-eeee- Cynoscion arenarius
American shad, white shad ............+-6-- Alosa sapidissima
Dogfish, spiny and smooth dog......+.++++0+ Squalus and Mustelus species
00000 p0agdoo0 90D ONO dC0DSD00DG000000000000 Galeorhinus zyopterus Carcharodon, Carcharias, Sphryna,
Prionace and Lamna species
Fresh-water drum, gaspergou, goU...-+.0-«- Aplodinotus grunniens
pocobend DoaDDd0naD0ONDDO DOO DDDONDDdDDODONDO Archosargus species (Atlantic)
California redfish, fathead...... BER OUUOMTIO’ Pimelometopon pulcher (Pacific)
so0aDoDGbb00DdOOG0N00000 nouebasoeuDDOOODDN0 Scomberomorus sierra (Pacific)
Spe arin grates peretersleveretoselefelevelsleists)sielaetereterebereteiere Menidia species
IRIEQ7,, PENGUIN 5 oa0a0000000000000000000000000 Raja species
Osmerus mordax (Atlantic and
agdesasosadsasosaubecdese suena node { Great Lakes), Atherinidae and { Osmeridae (Pacific)
Eullachonsjactac mer vanilsrecyaestaveiierenys oo0000000 Thaleichthys pacificus
Gray snapper... ...-.scesseeseceeee 96000000 Lutjanus griseus
o0000DD0000000000000000 oo00dD00D0D00GNDRNNN Lutjanus black fordii
o0a0ag0000000 oo0dD DDD DDNDODODDDDDNS0000000 Rhomboplites species
Ptetetetetatelerateleletersielelsrsicccialoratelsvelefereveieioielstelelelefelelexe Ocyurus chrysurus
Robalo, ‘sergeantfish, pike........+++e+eeeee Centropomus undecimalis
Angelfish .......+.+0+0- oo000a9000000 500000 Chaetodipterus faber
Mackerel qecyasysteisreyevorsielslersicletalersyere\s siatakelavetantets Scomberomorus maculatus
sa eaieeis ers BAIS Decorbis oysters loveteleterarn ove sismialalsselwis\s Sardinella anchovia
od00000 odcooogodoccod nope dodgGNDDDONOOUODNDO Pogonichthys macrolepidotus
Lafayette, goody ........... oo0d0gg00000000 Leiostomus xanthurus
Salmon! trout... cee dee elec doodanvecane Salmo gairdneri
(Continued on next page)
500
GLOSSARY
Common names as shown
in 3ureau reports
Other common names
FISH - Continued
Striped bass.........-- Sturgeon:
(Common eeyeisieiteetteer
Shovelnose.....-++-- Suekersi td acemerdicys Sumfishy <cscieyeteretate<sateiors Swelllfiish:<gre.cicis oe Swordfishi-niec octet
Tenpounder .........-. Thimble-eyed mackerel . mae fir's hive torercvaictotadaarevere
Momcodeeceeer eee
Triggerfish..........-- Mimpletail> y-sactrcirdtese Tullibee:2:2< 44sec Tuna: Albacore’: < cccceenc os Bluefinwwn-c<semionta Weittle: .ia1seectaneernner Skipjachkserir erie ote Welllowfingracricteine -terel- MuaEbott cc sree cissvseisierste Wahoo! sscas ssjaaecrnccns
White bassin.ncicaclea-ine Whitefish: COMMON wieieieieletere slaisi= Menominee .......... White perch.......+.+-- Whitinied cjsreret-isiarers meer Wolffishinececielisatcicleierete
Yellow perch.......... Yellow pike........... Vellowtal ce cic ccs esc
CRUSTACEANS Crabs:
Soft and peeler.....
Dungeness........... Kang ceee aie comes
Fresh-water mullet, redfin, bayfish..-.--.-. Bream, perch, bluegill ....-.-.---+--+++-++s Puffer, swell toad, globefish, blowfish ..... Blackfish > oysterbisIi-:-11eteyercrorai otobetetatetemeeyoteters Big-eyed herring, ladyfish.........-.-+--+- Chub mackerel, bullseye mackerel..........
Sunfish (NAG) blackfitishy -roetctactetel=tereierelel=1-?-7= (SESrdiiljyyeqanosseoocaquunooleanbooocdeT
Mong fan funaeeer cer veriserocteetetelerelert tere Horsesmackerellesnrri- tires sterereieteey tes eter Bonito, albacore, false albacore.......-.--- Sintevall ithe woop boonoodsacceodoaecobacs
Silver) hakeuaristcreremexcleresteraition aislerevaieverers aricie Ocean catfish (New England) .............- Boar fi shievepetetererora ete rsterersietale tele oretevevaielataretereiare ots Ringed: perch; perch... .je1e1c1e)e1si«1sie\e\e eis\ele‘</alev'> Wall-eyed pike, pike perch, dore (Canadian). (For Atlantic,see snapper, yellowtail)......
Hard-shell crab .........- atstalctciarelstsiavale none Softshell crabiasecas-ettatele siejefaterotararsictetereietere
(Continued on next page)
Scientific names
Roccus saxatilis
Acipenser species Scaphirhynchus platorynchus Catostomus species
Lepomis species
Sphaeroides maculatus
Xiphias gladius
Tautoga onitis
Elops saurus
Pneumatophorus colias Lopholatilus chamaeleonticeps Microgadus tomcod (Atlantic) Microgadus proximus (Pacific) Balistes species
Lobotes surinamensis
Thunnus alalunga
Thunnus thynnus
Euthynnus alletteratus
Katsuwonus pelamis
Thunnus albacares |
Pleuronectidae (Pacific) Acanthocybium solandri
Garrupa nigrita
Menidia beryllina (Atlantic)
Small fry of several species (Pacific)
Roccus chrysops
Coregonus clupeaformis Prosopium quadrilaterale Morone americana Merluccius bilinearis Anarhichas lupus
Roccus mississippiensis Perca flavescens Stizostedion vitreum vitreum
Seriola dorsalis (Pacific)
Callinectes sapidus
Cancer magister Paralithodes camschatica
GLOSSARY sor
Common names as shown in Bureau reports
Scientific name's
Other common names
CRUSTACEANS - Continued
Crabs: - Continued
Crawfish:
Fresh-water..........
Salt-water............ Horseshoe crab......... Lobsters:
INorthernieerer iene
MOLLUSKS
ANibalone? snyac sc oeeienien - Clams:
Fresh-water: Mussel shells....... Pearls and slugs.... OSHS: osc0c9sG0000000 Oysters: Basternpererencneiice ACIP CH ay cyesersvecenielerciora Western.............- Periwinkies or cockles. . Scallops:
{pe irroratus (New England)
Cancer species (California)
pAosdondoD ADH AecOROAenOcdDopmaagHEadedodaons Menippe mercenaria : Cambarus species (Atlantic)
Gray fishter tame ces ene amncet eine dieoerererne ae spasica (Bactis)
(Sae ldlnsiars, splay) oocc0cscc9000n000090000000 | ponogcndansccousncancaoccavonecanecaeeer
Kangicra bastante avenge aviation ene Limulus species
noid os EO cass ein ci mht ties o Homarus americanus (Atlantic)
Sea crawfish, rock lobster ..................... PERERTES OAGLE (tlantic)) é Panulirus interruptus (Pacific) Penaeus, Pandalus, and Xiphopenaeus
raw nese rey) Ser eye eater era eae (Atlantic), Pandalus, Pandalopsis,
and Crangon species (Pacific)
SHO BOG HOISOo 6 SU OR OHE U Gane eae eran earls tote Haliotis species
SIE Get CEOS OS Oi een Hero 0 OER EET LPEEREE EERE PROT Cardium corbis (Pacific)
BUECS mee torn Sn ase Se Sica rena Saxidomus nuttalli (Pacific)
WMittlemeckysyatyctas sae cites neice ce cee Protothaca staminea (Pacific)
Venus mercenaria, Mercenaria mercenaria >
Arctica islandica Ensis species (Atlantic) Siliqua patula (Pacific)
Soft-shell clam, sand clam, nannynose, maninose} Mya arenaria
Siimmie re preyteetos ciate siera = aioislevarsveuier anvopterisievaie Spisula solidissima Strombus species od aabb Cann ban BD OH. OOCROReE a DOEe COME SoD eORm OS eae Feercorbepecies Mytilus californianus (Pacific) SOD CAMO ROCA OR AAS COS ORES EERIE RCI Ea aera Tinting cébiis (nents) PEP Ie ee telah ele aici ore + ict avereyaisys nleisieistnisicr aie Unionidae [ier fs's peepee crete oe ete av oes cv ovov eas ethane tevninvcudasis etesars Paroctopus appollyon Woe erm pe rea oi Sie HCl eres eveterevo MR le mst eralbuels Crassostrea virginica Tapanese wacy mais seeeeiaetaeet ec cesiaeetintoistisee Crassostrea gigas Olympias: mativies:s crcys tee ote sleeve ereseyelere Ostrea lurida
knees ooooMEDoOS ood doaaDo.cdusddsaocoo copdade Littorina species Pecten species (Atlantic) Pecten caurinus (Pacific)
Placopecten magellanicus
(‘Continued on next page)
502 GLOSSARY
; s shown le Ga Common names a Other Common names Scientific names in Bureau reports
MOLLUSKS - Continued
na sear eee Inkfish, bone squid, taw taw an gpalescens Meer Loligo pealii (Atlantic ) OTHER Seajurchins:ss-eerneee Strongylocentrotus drobachiensis VGN Gopsuoodsacode Malaclemys species Turtles Baby ceo eee (Young of fresh-water species) Greeniy-nepteciaseerr Chelonia mydas Loggerhead .......... Caretta species Shidersiemsertsrieeiereriar= Pseudemys species Chelydra serpentina SERMEE eo ncen0s Scie staser iy ae Softeshellee re eeececee Amyda species IB) fe) Seeenounagoasoses Rana species rashpmo'ss)-eeeecierbce Chondrus crispus Kelpie crete terticcneece Macrocystis species Sponges: Glovest i ae aetecete sess Hippiospongia conaliculata Grassy ase cuptyeieie iste Spongia graminea Sheepswool.......... Hippiospongia lachne Mellowee aoe coerter Spongia barbara Whales: Bltevcieticcictelasiniieic Balaenoptera musculus Bottlenose........... Berardius bairdi Fetnibe cxcseceaiaeve sisters eferese Balaenoptera physalus Humpbackse-n cern ss Megaptera species Seine aie tei Balaenoptera borealis Sperm ate eRe TES. ol Physeter catodon Bloodworms ........... Glyceridae Sandworms............. Nereis species
SECTION 16 - PICTORIAL SECTION
Asmany of the readers of this publication may not be familiar with all of the species of fish and shellfish, etc., taken commercially in the United States, illustrations of many of the various species are includedin the following pages. The descriptive mater- ial appearing with each species includes the areas in which commercial landings are made in the UnitedStates and does not constitute the extreme limits in which they occur. Similarly, the gear listed for each species do not represent the only types of apparatus by which these species are obtained, butrepresent those types which are normally used in their capture. The gear do not necessarily appear in the order of their importance. Illustrations of species landed in Hawaii are not included in this section.
For more detailed information on the nomenclature of the fishery products listed below, the reader is referred to Section 15 of this publication entitled, "Glossary."
ALEWIFE
RANGE - FLORIDA TO NEW ENGLAND ANGLERF |SH
GEAR - POUND NETS, GILL NETS, WEIRS, RANGE - NEW JERSEY TO MASSACHUSETTS DIP NETS, HAUL SEINES, FLOATING TRAPS, GEAR - OTTER TRAWLS, POUND NETS FYKE NETS
ANCHOVY RANGE - CALIFORNIA TO WASHINGTON AMBERJACK GEAR - PURSE SEINES AND HAUL SEINES
RANGE - FLORIDA GEAR - HANDLINES, TROLL LINES
BARRACUDA (ATLANTIC) RANGE - FLORIDA GEAR - TROLL LINES, HANDLINES
BARRACUDA (PACIFIC) RANGE - CALIFORNIA RANGE - FLORIDA GEAR - PURSE SEINES, LONGLINES, HANDLINES, GEAR - HAUL SEINES TROLL LINES, GILL AND TRAMMEL NETS
ANGELF | SH
503
a. PICTORIAL SECTION
BURBOT BLUEF ISH RANGE - GREAT LAKES RANGE - GULF OF MEXICO TO NEW ENGLAND GEAR - GILL NETS, FYKE NETS, POUND
GEAR - HAUL SEINES, GILL NETS, POUND NETS, NETS, TRAP NETS TROLL LINES, PURSE SEINES ?
BLUE RUNNER OR HARDTAIL BUTTERF ISH RANGE - GULF OF MEXICO RANGE - FLORIDA TO NEW ENGLAND GEAR - HAUL SEINES, GILL NETS, POTS GEAR - POUND NETS, HAUL SEINES, OTTER TRAWLS
CABIO
BONITO (ATLANTIC)
RANGE - NORTH CAROLINA TO MASSACHUSETTS Rate = FLORIDA TO) VIRGINIA GEAR - POUND NETS, TROLL LINES, GILL NETS GEAR - HANDLINES, POUND NETS
BOWF IN CARP. RANGE - FRESH-WATER RANGE - FRESH-WATER GEAR - HAUL SEINES, TRAP NETS, FYKE NETS GEAR - HAUL SEINES, GILL NETS, TRAP NETS,
FYKE NETS, POUND NETS, TROTLINES
BUFF ALOF {SH CATF ISH RANGE - FRESH-WATER RANGE - FRESH-WATER GEAR - HAUL SEINES, FYKE NETS, TRAMMEL GEAR - HAUL SEINES, TROTLINES, POUND
NETS, TROTLINES NETS, POTS, FYKE NETS
PICTORIAL SECTION Ba
CHUB RANGE - GREAT LAKES GEAR = GILL NETS
CROAKER
RANGE - GULF OF MEXICO TO NEW YORK 2
GEAR - POUND NETS, OTTER TRAWLS, HAUL SEINES; GILL NETS
CIGARF ISH RANGE - FLORIDA GEAR - HAUL SEINES
CUNNER RANGE - NEW ENGLAND GEAR - OTTER TRAWLS, HANDLINES
coD RANGE - VIRGINIA TO MAINE, WASHINGTON, AND ALASKA GEAR = OTTER TRAWLS, LONGLINES, GILL NETS
CUSK RANGE - NEW ENGLAND GEAR - OTTER TRAWLS, LONGLINES
CRAPPIE RANGE - FRESH-WATER LAKES DOLLY VARDEN TROUT GEAR - HAUL SEINES, LINES, POTS RANGE - PACIFIC
GEAR - POUND NETS, GILL NETS, LINES
CREVALLE DOLPHIN RANGE - SOUTH ATLANTIC AND GULF STATES RANGE - FLORIDA TO NORTH CAROLINA GEAR - HAUL SEINES, GILL NETS, LINES GEAR = TROLL LINES
506
PICTORIAL SECTION
DRUM, BLACK LEMON SOLE RANGE - TEXAS TO NORTH CAROLINA RANGE - NEW YORK TO MAINE GEAR - HAUL SEINES, POUND NETS, LINES GEAR - OTTER TRAWLS
DRUM, RED eae
RANGE - TEXAS - MARYLAND
GEAR - POUND NETS, HAUL SEINES, GILL NETS, RANGE - MASSACHUSETTS TO NOVA SCOTIA FOUN GEAR - OTTER TRAWLS, LONGLINES
EEL, COMMON
RANGE = FLORIDA TO NEW ENGLAND AND IN BLACKBACK OR WINTER FLOUNDER MISSISSIPPI RIVER, LAKE ONTARIO GEAR - POTS, SPEARS, POUND NETS RANGE - NORTH CAROLINA TO MAINE 2 GEAR - OTTER TRAWLS, POUND NETS, FYKE NETS,
SPEARS, LINES
EEL, CONGER RANGE = FLORIDA TO NEW ENGLAND GEAR = OTTER TRAWLS
FLUKE RANGE - TEXAS TO MASSACHUSETTS GEAR - OTTER TRAWL, SPEARS, LINES
GRAY SOLE FLYING FISH RANGE - MASSACHUSETTS TO MAINE RANGE - PACIFIC AND ATLANTIC OCEANS
GEAR - OTTER TRAWLS GEAR - GILL NETS
FRIGATE MACKEREL RANGE - MIDDLE ATLANTIC GEAR - POUND NETS
GARF ISH
RANGE - FRESH-WATER GEAR - HAUL SEINES, LINES
GIZZARD
RANGE - NORTH CAROLINA TO MARYLAND , GREAT LAKES GEAR - HAUL SEINES, POUND NETS, GILL NETS
GOLDF 1SH
RANGE - LAKES AND RIVERS GEAR - HAUL SEINES, TRAP NETS, FYKE NETS
GRAYF |SH
SHAD
RANGE - PACIFIC
GEAR -
GROUPER RANGE - TEXAS TO SOUTH CAROLINA
GEAR -
LONGLINES, OTTER TRAWLS, GILL NETS
HANDLINES,
POTS
PICTORIAL SECTION 507
GRUNT RANGE - FLORIDA GEAR - POTS, GILL NETS, LINES
A
HADDOCK RANGE - NEW ENGLAND STATES GEAR - OTTER TRAWLS, GILL NETS, LONGLINES
HAKE, RED RANGE - CHESAPEAKE BAY TO NEW ENGLAND GEAR - GILL NETS, OTTER TRAWLS, LONGLINES
HAKE, WHITE RANGE - CHESAPEAKE BAY TO NEW ENGLAND GEAR - GILL NETS, OTTER TRAWLS, LONGLINES
HAKE (PACIFIC) RANGE - PACIFIC GEAR - OTTER TRAWLS
HAL | BUT RANGE - PACIFIC COAST - NEW ENGLAND GEAR - LONGLINES, OTTER TRAWLS
s08 PICTORIAL SECTION
HARDHEAD RANGE - CALIFORNIA GEAR - FYKE NETS
HOGCHOKER RANGE - CHESAPEAKE BAY GEAR - POUND NETS, HAUL SEINES
HOGF ISH HARVESTF ISH OR "STARF ISH" SESE Nee RANGE - NORTH CAROLINA TO CHESAPEAKE BAY >
GEAR - HAUL SEINES, POUND NETS
HERRING, LAKE
JEWF ISH RANGE - GREAT LAKES RANGE - FLORIDA GEAR - GILL NETS, HAUL SEINES, POUND NETS, GEAR = HANDLINES TRAP NETS
HERRING, SEA RANGE - NEW JERSEY TO NEW ENGLAND, PACIFIC COAST STATES AND ALASKA
GEAR - PURSE SEINES, WEIRS, FLOATING TRAPS, STOP SEINES
JOHN DORY Bee ehae ND RANGE - MIDDLE ATLANTIC STATES RANGE - FLORIDA TO RHODE ISLA SENS <. RnEE ERIS GEAR - POUND NETS, HAUL SEINES, GILL NETS
FLOATING TRAPS
PICTORIAL SECTION
KING MACKEREL MACKEREL, ATLANTIC RANGE = TEXAS TO NEW YORK RANGE - CHESAPEAKE BAY TO MAINE GEAR - TROLL LINES, GILL NETS, HANDLINES GEAR - PURSE SEINES, GILL NETS, POUND NETS,
FLOATING TRAPS
KING WHITING MACKEREL, JACK RANGE - TEXAS TO MASSACHUSETTS RANGE - CALIFORNIA GEAR - OTTER TRAWLS, HAUL SEINES, POUND NETS GEAR - LINES, SEINES, LAMPARA NETS
LAKE_ TROUT RANGE - GREAT LAKES MACKEREL, PACIF IC
RANGE - CALIFORNIA GEAR - GILL NETS, LINES, POUND NETS (TRAP NETS) eta — LINES, SEINES, LAMPARA NETS
MENHADEN RANGE - GULF OF MEXICO TO NEW ENGLAND GEAR - PURSE SEINES, POUND NETS
LAMPREY RANGE - FRESH-WATER GEAR - POTS, FYKE NETS
MOONEYE RANGE - GREAT LAKES LAUNCE GEAR - HAUL SEINES
RANGE - NEW ENGLAND GEAR - HAUL SEINES
BINGE OE MOONF ISH RANGE - CALIFORNIA TO ALASKA ANE. 2 FLORIDY
GEAR - OTTER TRAWLS, LONGLINES, HANDL INES Ee REE HAKDMINES aHAUINISEINES
509
510
PICTORIAL SECTION
MULLET
RANGE - TEXAS TO NEW JERSEY
GEAR - GILL NETS, HAUL SEINES, POUND NETS, CAST NETS
OCEAN POUT RANGE - NEW ENGLAND GEAR - OTTER TRAWLS
OCEAN PERCH RANGE ~- WEW ENGLAND GEAR - OTTER TRAWLS
PADDLEF ISH
RANGE - GULF OF MEXICO, MISSISSIPPI RIVER GEAR - HAUL SEINES, TROTLINES
PIGFISH RANGE - FLORIDA GEAR - POTS, HANDLINES, GILL NETS
PIKE OR PICKEREL
RANGE - FRESH-WATER
GEAR - TRAP NETS, FYKE NETS, GILL NETS, POUND NETS, HANDLINES
SARDINE, PACIFIC (PILCHARD)
RANGE - CALIFORNIA TO WASHINGTON
GEAR - PURSE SEINES, LAMPARA AND RING NETS, GILL NETS
PINF ISH RANGE - FLORIDA TO NORTH CAROLINA GEAR - HAUL SEINES, GILL NETS
POLLOCK
RANGE - MIDDLE ATLANTIC AND NEW ENGLAND STATES
GEAR - LONGLINES, FLOATING TRAPS, POUND NETS, OTTER TRAWLS, GILL NETS
POMP ANO
RANGE - TEXAS TO NORTH CAROLINA
GEAR = TRAMMEL NETS, HAUL SEINES, GILL NETS, HANDL INES
QU ILLBACK RANGE - FRESH-WATER GEAR - HAUL SEINES, TROTLINES, FYKE NETS
PICTORIAL SECTION
RATF ISH RANGE - WASHINGTON TO ALASKA GEAR - BEAM TRAWLS, LONGLINES
a SERENGY, seHttterecety| t
ROCK BASS
RANGE - GREAT LAKES
GEAR - TRAP NETS, FYKE NETS, HAUL SEINES, GILL NETS
ROCKF ISH
RANGE - CALIFORNIA TO ALASKA
GEAR - LINES, OTTER TRAWLS, PARANZELLA NETS, GILL NETS
RUDDERF | SH RANGE - CALIFORNIA GEAR - LAMPARA AND RING NETS
SALMON, CHINOOK OR KING
RANGE '- CALIFORNIA TO ALASKA
GEAR - POUND NETS, PURSE SEINES, GILL NETS, HAUL SEINES, TROLL LINES, REEF NETS
SALMON, CHUM OR KETA
RANGE - OREGON TO ALASKA
GEAR - POUND NETS, PURSE SEINES, GILL NETS, HAUL SEINES, REEF NETS
SALMON, PINK
RANGE - WASHINGTON TO ALASKA
GEAR - PURSE SEINES, POUND NETS, GILL NETS REEF NETS
SALMON, RED OR SOCKEYE RANGE - OREGON TO ALASKA
GEAR - GILL NETS, PURSE SEINES, POUND NETS, REEF NETS
SALMON, SILVER OR COHO
RANGE - CALIFORNIA TO ALASKA
GEAR - HAUL SEINES, PURSE SEINES, GILL NETS TROLL LINES, POUND NETS, REEF NETS
?
SABLEF 1SH RANGE - PACIFIC COAST STATES AND ALASKA GEAR - LONGLINES, OTTER TRAWLS
774-757 O-65—33
SAUGER
RANGE - GREAT LAKES
GEAR - GILL NETS, HAUL SEINES, TRAP NETS, FYKE NETS
511
512 PICTORIAL SECTION
SEA TROUT OR WEAKFISH, GRAY RANGE - FLORIDA TO MASSACHUSETTS
GEAR - OTTER TRAWLS, POUND NETS, PURSE SEINES, SCULP IN GILL NETS, HAUL SEINES
RANGE - PACIFIC COAST STATES AND ALASKA
GEAR - LINES, GILL NETS, POTS
SEA TROUT OR WEAKFISH, SPOTTED
RANGE = MARYLAND TO TEXAS
GEAR - GILL NETS, TRAMMEL NETS, HAUL SEINES, POUND NETS, OTTER TRAWLS, HANDLINES
SCUP OR PORGY RANGE - FLORIDA TO NEW ENGLAND GEAR = OTTER TRAWLS, POUND NETS
SEA TROUT OR WEAKFISH, WHITE RANGE - GULF OF MEXICO GEAR - GILL NETS, HAUL SEINES, HANDLINES
SEA BASS RANGE - FLORIDA TO NEW ENGLAND GEAR - OTTER TRAWLS, HANDLINES, POTS
ge SEA CATFISH
RANGE - TEXAS TO CHESAPEAKE BAY GEAR - OTTER TRAWLS, HAUL SEiNES, HANDLINES
SHAD
RANGE - FLORIDA TO NEW ENGLAND
GEAR - GILL NETS, POUND NETS, FYKE NETS, HAUL SEINES
LORS
SEA ROBIN SHARK RANGE - CHESAPEAKE BAY TO NEW ENGLAND RANGE - ATLANTIC COAST, GULF, PACIFIC COAST STATES GEAR - POUND NETS, OTTER TRAWLS GEAR - LONGLINES, GILL NETS, OTTER TRAWLS
PICTORIAL SECTION i
SHEEPSHEAD RANGE - TEXAS TO CHESAPEAKE BAY GEAR - HANDLINES, POTS
SHEEPSHEAD, CALIFORNIA RANGE - CALIFORNIA GEAR - LONGLINES, TRAMMEL NETS
SAND PERCH RANGE - TEXAS TO NEW YORK GEAR - HAUL SEINES, GILL NETS, POUND NETS
Oy rT BS oR LS AS
SILVERS |DES RANGE - NEW YORK GEAR - HAUL SEINES, OTTER TRAWLS
SKATE RANGE - PACIFIC COAST, CHESAPEAKE BAY TO NEW ENGLAND GEAR - LINES, OTTER TRAWLS, POUND NETS, HAUL SEINES
SKIPPER
RANGE - VIRGINIA TO NOVA SCOTIA GEAR - POUND NETS, WEIRS
SMELT
RANGE - NEW YORK TO MAINE, PACIFIC OCEAN, GREAT LAKES
GEAR - POUND NETS, DIP NETS, GILL NETS, HAUL SEINES
SNAPPER, MANGROVE RANGE - FLORIDA GEAR - HANDLINES, GILL NETS
SNAPPER, LANE RANGE - FLORIDA GEAR - HANDLINES
SNAPPER, RED RANGE - TEXAS TO FLORIDA GEAR - HANDLINES
SNOOK RANGE - TEXAS TO FLORIDA
GEAR - GILL NETS, HANDLINES, HAUL SEINES
a PICTORIAL SECTION
STRIPED BASS
RANGE - NORTH CAROLINA TO NEW ENGLAND, CALIFORNIA TO OREGON
GEAR - HAUL SEINES, GILL NETS, POUND NETS, HANDLINES, FYKE NETS
oa. WARaM KL”
ee
SPADEF ISH RANGE - FLORIDA GEAR - GILL NETS, TRAMMEL NETS STURGEON
RANGE - COASTAL AND RIVER AREAS GEAR - GILL NETS, LINES
STURGEON, SHOVELNOSE SPANISH MACKEREL RANGE - FRESH-WATER RANGE - TEXAS TO VIRGINIA GEAR - HAUL SEINES, LINES, POUND NETS GEAR - GILL NETS, LINES, HAUL SEINES
SUCKER
RANGE - FRESH-WATER
GEAR - POUND NETS, FYKE NETS, GILL NETS, HAUL SEINES, TRAP NETS
SPOT
RANGE - GULF OF MEXICO TO MIDDLE ATLANTIC STATES GEAR - HAUL SEINES, GILL NETS, POUND NETS, OTTER TRAWLS
SQUAWF | SH RANGE - CALIFORNIA GEAR - FYKE NETS, GILL NETS
SUNF 1SH RANGE - FRESH-WATER GEAR - POTS, SEINES, TRAP NETS
STEELHEAD TROUT SWELLF ISH RANGE - OREGON TO ALASKA RANGE - CHESAPEAKE BAY TO MIDDLE ATLANTIC GEAR - HAUL SEINES, POUND NETS, GILL NETS, GEAR - POUND NETS, HAUL SEINES, OTTER TRAWLS
LINES, DIP NETS
PICTORIAL SECTION 515
SWORDF | SH
RANGE - NEW ENGLAND AND CALIFORNIA GEAR - HARPOONS
TAUTOG
RANGE - CHESAPEAKE BAY TO NEW ENGLAND GEAR - POUND NETS, HANDLINES, POTS
TENPOUNDER RANGE - FLORIDA GEAR - HAUL SEINES
THIMBLE-EYED MACKEREL RANGE - CHESAPEAKE BAY TO NEW ENGLAND GEAR - POUND NETS, PURSE SEINES, OTTER TRAWLS
TILEF ISH RANGE - MIDDLE ATLANTIC AND NEW ENGLAND STATES GEAR - LONGLINES, REEF NETS, OTTER TRAWLS
TOMCOD \
RANGE - PACIFIC COAST, MIDDLE ATLANTIC AND NEW ENGLAND STATES
GEAR - OTTER TRAWLS, DIP NETS
TRIGGERF |SH RANGE - FLORIDA GEAR - HANOLINES
TRIPLETAIL RANGE - FLORIDA GEAR - HAUL SEINES, GILL NETS, LINES
TUNA, ALBACORE RANGE - PACIFIC COAST GEAR - LINES
TUNA, BLUEFIN
RANGE - CALIFORNIA, NEW JERSEY TO MAINE
GEAR - PURSE SEINES, LAMPARA NETS, TROLL LINES, POUND NETS, HARPOONS
TUNA, LITTLE RANGE - MASSACHUSETTS TO TEXAS GEAR - POUND NETS, TROLL LINES, OTTER TRAWLS
516
PICTORIAL SECTION
TUNA, SKIPJACK RANGE - CALIFORNIA WHITE PERCH GEAR - LINES AND PURSE SEINES RANGE - NORTH CAROLINA TO MAINE
GEAR - POUND NETS, FYKE NETS, HAUL SEINES
WHITING TUNA, YELLOWF IN RANGE - VIRGINIA TO MAINE RANGE = PACIFIC GEAR - OTTER TRAWLS, POUND NETS
GEAR - LINES AND PURSE SEINES
WOLFF 1SH RANGE - MASSACHUSETTS AND MAINE GEAR - OTTER TRAWLS, LONGLINES
WHITE BASS
RANGE - GREAT LAKES
GEAR - TRAP NETS, FYKE NETS, HAUL SEINES, POUND NETS
YELLOW PERCH
RANGE - GREAT LAKES, OTHER LAKES
GEAR - GILL NETS, TRAP NETS, POUND NETS, FYKE NETS
WHITEFISH, COMMON RANGE - GREAT LAKES GEAR - GILL NETS, POUND NETS, TRAP NETS
YELLOW PIKE RANGE - GREAT LAKES GEAR - POUND NETS, FYKE NETS, GILL NETS,
WHITEFISH, MENOMINEE TEAR INES) RANGE - ALASKA, GREAT LAKES GEAR - GILL NETS, HAUL SEINES, TRAP NETS,
POUND NETS
PICTORIAL SECTION 517
BLUE CRAB
RANGE - TEXAS TO RHODE |SLAND
GEAR - TROTLINES, POTS, FYKE NETS, DIP NETS, SCRAPES, DREDGES STONE CRAB
RANGE - FLORIDA
GEAR - DIP NETS, CRAB POTS
HORSESHOE CRAB DUNGENESS CRAB RANGE - MARYLAND TO NEW YORK RANGE - PACIFIC COAST STATES AND ALASKA GEAR - POUND NETS, WEIRS, BY HAND GEAR - TRAPS
K AB ‘ Scene ALASKA FRESH-WATER CRAWF ISH GEAR - OTTER TRAWLS RANGE - RIVERS AND LAKES
GEAR - POTS
ROCK CRAB SPINY LOBSTER RANGE - NEW ENGLAND RANGE - CALIFORNIA AND FLORIDA
GEAR - POTS GEAR - DIP NETS, POTS, HOOKS
s18 PICTORIAL SECTION
LOBSTER, NORTHERN RANGE - VIRGINIA TO MAINE GEAR - POTS, OTTER TRAWLS
SHR IMP RANGE - TEXAS TO NORTH CAROLINA, MAINE,
CALIFORNIA, WASHINGTON, AND ALASKA GEAR - SHRIMP TRAWLS
BUTTER CLAM RANGE - PACIFIC COAST GEAR - SHOVELS
LITTLE NECK CLAM RANGE - PACIFIC COAST GEAR - SHOVELS
HARD CLAM RANGE - FLORIDA TO MAINE GEAR - HOES, DREDGES, TONGS, RAKES, BY HAND
RAZOR CLAM, PACIFIC RANGE - OREGON, WASHINGTON AND ALASKA GEAR - SHOVELS
SOFT CLAM
RANGE - MIDDLE ATLANTIC TO NEW ENGLAND, PACIFIC COAST STATES
GEAR - FORKS, HOES, RAKES, DREDGES
CONCH RANGE - FLORIDA TO MAINE
GEAR - OTTER TRAWLS, DREDGES, POTS, AND BY HAND
PICTORIAL SECTION *
LIMPET
RANGE - NEW YORK AND NEW ENGLAND GEAR - DREDGES
SEA SCALLOP RANGE - NEW JERSEY TO MAINE GEAR - DREDGES, OTTER TRAWLS
FRESH-WATER MUSSEL RANGE - FRESH-WATER STREAMS GEAR - CROWFOOT BARS, PICKS, HAND
STARF | SH RANGE - ATLANTIC AND PACIFIC COAST GEAR - HOOKS, SCRAPES, "MOPS"
SEA MUSSEL
RANGE - NORTH CAROLINA TO MAINE GEAR - DREDGES, TONGS, RAKES, HAND
TERRAP | N
RANGE - TEXAS TO NEW JERSEY GEAR - HAUL SEINES, BY HAND
OYSTER
RANGE - TEXAS TO MASSACHUSETTS, PACIFIC COAST GEAR - TONGS, DREDGES, RAKES, BY HAND
BAY SCALLOP
RANGE - FLORIDA TO MASSACHUSETTS, WASHINGTON GEAR - DREDGES, SCRAPES, PUSH NETS, TONGS, RAKES, DIP NETS
GREEN TURTLE RANGE - FLORIDA GEAR - GILL NETS
8) N oO
PICTORIAL SECTION
FROG LOGUERHEAD TURTLE RANGE - FRESH-WATER, MARSHES, POND RANGE - FLORIDA TO NEW JERSEY GEAR - SPEARS, GRABS GEAR - GILL NETS SQUID RANGE - VIRGINIA TO MAINE, CALIFORNIA AND WASHINGTON GEAR - LAMPARA NETS, GILL NETS, OTTER TRAWLS, POUND NETS HAWKSBILL TURTLE RANGE = GULF OF MEXICO, AND ATLANTIC COAST TO NEW YORK GEAR - BY HAND, POUND NETS SOFT-SHELL TURTLE SPONGE RANGE - LAKES AND RIVERS RANGE - FLORIDA GEAR - HAUL SEINES, FYKE NETS, POTS GEAR - HOOKS, DIVING OUTFITS
IRISH MOSS RANGE - NEW ENGLAND GEAR - RAKES
SECTION 17 - STATISTICAL PUBLICATIONS
THE FOLLOWING LIST OF PUBLICATIONS JNCLUDES AL
DURING 1963.
Come
S. NO. TITLE
FROZEN FISH REPORT, NOVEMBER, 1962 SOUTH CAROLINA LANDINGS, OCTOBER, 1962 MICHIGAN LANDINGS, AUGUST, 1962 FLORIDA LANDINGS, OCTOBER, 1962 MASSACHUSETTS LANDINGS, JULY, 1962 TEXAS LANDINGS, SEPTEMBER, 1962 MICHIGAN ‘LANDINGS, SEPTEMBER, 1962 WISCONSIN LANDINGS, OCTOBER, 1962 VIRGINIA LANDINGS, OCTOBER, 1962 CALIFORNIA LANDINGS, SEPTEMBER, 1962 OHIO LANDINGS, SEPTEMBER, 1962
NEW YORK LANDINGS, OCTOBER, 1962 MISSISSIPPI LANDINGS, OCTOBER, 1962 SHRIMP LANDINGS, JULY, 1962
TEXAS LANDINGS, OCTOBER, 1962
NEW JERSEY LANDINGS, NOVEMBER, 1962 LOUISIANA LANDINGS, OCTOBER, 1962 RHODE JSLAND LANDINGS, OCTOBER, 1962 MAINE LANDINGS, OCTOBER, 1962 ALABAMA LANDINGS, OCTOBER, 1962 FROZEN FISH REPORT, DECEMBER, 1962 NORTH CAROLINA LANDINGS, NOVEMBER, FLORIDA LANDINGS, NOVEMBER, 1952 OHIO LANDINGS, OCTOBER, 1962
FISH MEAL AND O|L, NOVEMBER, 1962 SOUTH CAROLINA LANDINGS, NOVEMBER, GEORGIA LANDINGS, NOVEMBER, 1962 MICHIGAN LANDINGS, OCTOBER, 1962 WISCONSIN LANDINGS, NOVEMBER, 1962 LOUISIANA LANDINGS, NOVEMBER, 1962 OHIO LANDINGS, NOVEMBER, 1962 MARYLAND LANDINGS, NOVEMBER, 1962 MISSISSIPPI] LANDINGS, NOVEMBER, 1962 MANUFACTURED FISHERY PRODUCTS, ANNUAL, 1961 MASSACHUSETTS LANDINGS, AUGUST, 1962
NEW YORK LANDINGS, NOVEMBER, 1962
FISH STICKS AND PORTIONS, OCTOBER-DECEMBER, 1962 CALIFORNIA LANDINGS, OCTOBER, 1962
MAINE LANDINGS, NOVEMBER, 1962
ALABAMA LANDINGS, NOVEMBER, 1962
FROZEN FISHERY PRODUCTS, JANUARY, 1963
VIRGINIA LANDINGS, NOVEMBER, 1962
FROZEN FISHERY PRODUCTS, ANNUAL, 1962
LOUISIANA LANDINGS, DECEMBER, 1962
RHODE 1SLAND LANDINGS, NOVEMBER, 1962
NEW JERSEY LANDINGS, DECEMBER, 1962
NEW YORK LANDINGS, DECEMBER, 1962
CALIFORNIA LANDINGS, NOVEMBER, 1962
FISH MEAL AND OIL, DECEMBER, 1962
FLORIDA LANDINGS, DECEMBER, 1962
MARYLAND LANDINGS, DECEMBER, 1962
MICHIGAN LANDINGS, NOVEMBER, 1962
OHIO LANDINGS, DECEMBER, 1962
WISCONSIN LANDINGS, DECEMBER, 1962
GEORGIA LANDINGS, DECEMBER, 1962
NORTH CAROLINA LANDINGS, DECEMBER, 1962
SOUTH CAROLINA LANDINGS, DECEMBER, 1962
ALABAMA LANDINGS, DECEMBER, 1962
MASSACHUSETTS LANDINGS, SEPTEMBER, 1962 MISSISSIPP] LANDINGS, DECEMBER, 1962
RHODE ISLAND LANDINGS, DECEMBER, 1962 MASSACHUSETTS LANDINGS, OCTOBER, 1962
PACIFIC COAST FISHERIES, ANNUAL, 1961
TEXAS LANDINGS, NOVEMBER, 1962
FISH STICKS AND PORTIONS, ANNUAL, 1962
TEXAS LANDINGS, DECEMBER, 1962
MAINE LANDINGS, DECEMBER, 1962
MARYLAND LANDINGS, JANUARY, 1963
HAWAI] FISHERIES, ANNUAL, 1961
FLORIDA LANDINGS, JANUARY, 1963
WISCONSIN LANDINGS, JANUARY, 1963
GEORGIA LANDINGS, JANUARY, 1963
NORTH CAROLINA LANDINGS, JANUARY, 1963
MICHIGAN LANDINGS, DECEMBER, 1962
FISH MEAL AND OIL, JANUARY, 1963
SOUTH CAROLINA LANDINGS, JANUARY, 1963
1962
1962
L REPORTS ISSUED IN THE CURRENT FISHERY STATISTICS SERIES
Go Fo
3136 3137 3138 3139 3140 3141 3142 3143 3144 3145 3146 3147 3148 3149 3150
3151
3152 3153 3154 3155 3156 3157 3158
3159 3160 3161
3162 3163 3164 3165 3166 3167 3168 3169 3170 3171
3172 3173 3174 3175 3176 3177 3178 3179 3180 3181
3182 3183 3184 3185
3186 3187 3188 3189 3190 3191 3192 3193 3194 3195 3196 3197 3198 3199 3200 3201 3202 3203 3204 3205 3206 3207 3208 3209
S. NO. Tiwi
NEW JERSEY LANDINGS, JANUARY, 1963
VIRGINIA LANDINGS, DECEMBER, 1962 -
NEW YORK LANDINGS, ANNUAL, 1962
NEW JERSEY LANDINGS, ANNUAL, 1962
FROZEN FISHERY PRODUCTS, FEBRUARY, 1963
PACKAGED FISHERY PRODUCTS, ANNUAL, 1962
UNITED STATES FISHERIES, ANNUAL, 1961
NEW YORK LANDINGS, JANUARY, 1963
CANNED FISHERY PRODUCTS, ANNUAL, 1962
MISSISSIPPI LANDINGS, JANUARY, 1963
MAINE LANDINGS, JANUARY, 1963
RHODE ISLAND LANDINGS, JANUARY, 1963
SHRIMP LANDINGS, AUGUST, 1962
LOUISIANA LANDINGS, JANUARY, 1963
ADVANCE REPORT ON THE FISHERIES OF THE UNITED STATES, ANNUAL, 1962
MASSACHUSETTS LANDINGS, NOVEMBER,
GEORGIA LANDINGS, FEBRUARY, 1963
VIRGINIA LANDINGS, ANNUAL, 1962
VIRGINIA LANDINGS, JANUARY, 1963
SOUTH CAROLINA LANDINGS, FEBRUARY, 1963
NORTH CAROLINA LANDINGS, FEBRUARY, 1963
INDUSTRIAL FISHERY PRODUCTS, ANNUAL, 1962
FLORIDA LANDINGS, FEBRUARY, 1963
NORTH CAROLINA LANDINGS, ANNUAL, 1962
FROZEN FISHERY PRODUCTS, MARCH, 1963
MAINE LANDINGS, FEBRUARY, 1963
CALIFORNIA LANDINGS, DECEMBER, 1962
MASSACHUSETTS. LANDINGS, DECEMBER, 1962
MAINE LANDINGS, BY COUNTIES, ANNUAL, 1962
CALIFORNIA LANDINGS, JANUARY, 1963
MARYLAND LANDINGS, FEBRUARY, 1963
NEW YORK LANDINGS, FEBRUARY, 1963
MAINE LANDINGS, BY MONTHS, ANNUAL, 1962
NEW JERSEY LANDINGS, FEBRUARY, 1963
ALABAMA LANDINGS, JANUARY, 1963
FISH MEAL AND OIL, FEBRUARY, 1963
WISCONSIN LANDINGS, FEBRUARY, 1963
LOUISIANA LANDINGS, FEBRUARY, 1963
RHODE ISLAND LANDINGS, ANNUAL, 1962
MICHIGAN LANDINGS, JANUARY, 1963
SHRIMP LANDINGS, SEPTEMBER, 1963
RHODE ISLAND LANDINGS, FEBRUARY, 1963
FISH STICKS AND PORTIONS, JANUARY-MARCH,
VIRGINIA LANDINGS, FEBRUARY, 1963
SOUTH CAROLINA LANDINGS, ANNUAL, 1962
MISSISSIPP] LANDINGS, FEBRUARY, 1963
FISH MEAL AND OIL, ANNUAL, 1962
GREAT LAKES FISHERIES, ANNUAL, 1961
GEORGIA LANDINGS, MARCH, 1963
IMPORTS AND EXPORTS OF FISHERY PRODUCTS, ANNUAL, 1962
FISH MEAL AND OIL, MARCH, 1963
NORTH CAROLINA LANDINGS, MARCH,
SOUTH CAROLINA LANDINGS, MARCH,
FLORIDA LANDINGS, MARCH, 1963
FROZEN FISHERY PRODUCTS, APRIL, 1963
WISCONSIN LANDINGS, ANNUAL, 1962
CALIFORNIA LANDINGS, FEBRUARY, 1963
MICHIGAN LANDINGS, FEBRUARY, 1963
MARYLAND LANDINGS, MARCH, 1963
LOUISIANA LANDINGS, MARCH, 1963
OHIO LANDINGS, MARCH, 1963
SHRIMP LANDINGS, OCTOBER, 1962
VIRGINIA LANDINGS, MARCH, 1963
NEW YORK LANDINGS, MARCH, 1963
FISHERIES OF THE UNITED STATES, ANNUAL, 1962
MISSISSIPP| LANDINGS, MARCH, 1963
WISCONSIN LANDINGS, MARCH, 1963
TEXAS LANDINGS, JANUARY, 1963
TEXAS LANDINGS, FEBRUARY, 1963
MAINE LANDINGS, MARCH, 1963
CALIFORNIA LANDINGS, MARCH, 1963
SOUTH CAROLINA LANDINGS, APRIL, 1963
NORTH CAROLINA LANDINGS, APRIL, 1963
GEORGIA LANDINGS, APRIL, 1963
1962
1963
1963 1963.
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
521
522 STATISTICAL PUBLICATIONS
Gab. /S. NO; TITLE CoukeSiiNOs TITLE 3210 NEW JERSEY LANDINGS, MARCH, 1963 3291 MIDDLE ATLANTIC FISHERIES, ANNUAL, 1962 3211 NEW JERSEY LANDINGS, APRIL, 1963 3292 CALIFORNIA LANDINGS, JUNE, 1963 3212 RHODE ISLAND LANDINGS, MARCH, 1963 3293 RHODE ISLAND LANDINGS, JUNE, 1963 3213 WISCONSIN LANDINGS, APRIL, 1963" 3294 HAWAII FISHERIES, ANNUAL, 1962 3214 SHRIMP LANDINGS, NOVEMBER, 1962 3295 ALABAMA LANDINGS, JUNE, 1963 3215 FLORIDA LANDINGS, APRIL, 1963 3296 FLORIDA LANDINGS, JULY, 1963 3216 FISH MEAL AND OIL, APRIL, 1963 3297 MAINE LANDINGS, JULY, 1963 3217 NEW YORK, LANDINGS, APRIL, 1963 3298 OHIO LANDINGS, JUNE, 1963 3218 VIRGINIA) LANDINGS, APRIL, 1963 3299 GULF COAST SHRIMP DATA, APRIL, 1963 3219 OHIO LANDINGS, APRIL, 1963 3300 ALABAMA LANDINGS, JULY, 1963 3220 FROZEN FISHERY PRODUCTS, MAY, 1963 3301 NEW YORK LANDINGS, JULY, 1963 3221 SHRIMP LANDINGS, DECEMBER, 1962 3302 MARYLAND LANDINGS, JULY, 1963 3222 MISSISSIPPI LANDINGS, APRIL, 1963 3303 VIRGINIA LANDINGS, JUNE, 1963 3223 LOUISIANA LANDINGS, APRIL, 1963 3304 LOUISIANA LANDINGS, ANNUAL, 1962 3224 MARYLAND LANDINGS, APRIL, 1963 3305 FISH MEAL AND OIL, JULY, 1963 3225 MAINE LANDINGS, APRIL, 1963 3306 SHRIMP LANDINGS, MAY, 1963 3226 ALABAMA LANDINGS, FEBRUARY, 1963 3307 GULF COAST SHRIMP DATA, MAY, 1963 3227 ALABAMA LANDINGS, MARCH, 1963 3308 TEXAS LANDINGS, MARCH, 1963 3228 MASSACHUSETTS LANDINGS, BY PORTS, ANNUAL, 1962 3309 TEXAS LANDINGS, ANNUAL, 1962 3229 MASSACHUSETTS LANDINGS, BY GEAR AND SUBAREA, 3310 GEORGIA LANDINGS, AUGUST, 1963
ANNUAL, 1962 3311 OHIO LANDINGS, JULY, 1963 3230 NORTH CAROLINA LANDINGS, MAY, 1963 3312 WISCONSIN LANDINGS, JULY, 1963 3231 NEW JERSEY LANDINGS, MAY, 1963 3313 LOUISIANA LANDINGS, JULY, 1963 3232 CALIFORNIA LANDINGS, APRIL, 1963 3314 NORTH CAROLINA LANDINGS, AUGUST, 1963 3233 RHODE ISLAND LANDINGS, APRIL, 1963 3315 VIRGINIA LANDINGS, JULY, 1963 3234 FISH MEAL AND OIL, MAY, 1963 3316 SOUTH ATLANTIC FISHERIES, ANNUAL, 1962 3235 MICHIGAN LANDINGS, MARCH, 1963 3317 SOUTH CAROLINA LANDINGS, AUGUST, 1963 3236 FLORIDA LANDINGS, ANNUAL, 1962 3318 FLORIDA LANDINGS, AUGUST, 1963 3237 SOUTH CAROLINA LANDINGS, MAY, 1963 3319 SHRIMP LANDINGS, JUNE, 1963 3238 MICHIGAN LANDINGS, APRIL, 1963 3320 FROZEN FISHERY PRODUCTS, SEPTEMBER, 1963 3239 ALABAMA LANDINGS, ANNUAL, 1962 3321 MICHIGAN LANDINGS, JUNE, 1963 3240 FROZEN FISHERY PRODUCTS, JUNE, 1963 3322 RHODE ISLAND LANDINGS, JULY, 1963 3241 FLORIDA LANDINGS, MAY, 1963 3323 MISSISSIPPI LANDINGS, JULY, 1963 3242 GEORGIA LANDINGS, MAY, 1963 3324 NEW JERSEY LANDINGS, AUGUST, 1963 3243 WISCONSIN LANDINGS, MAY, 1963 3325 GREAT LAKES FISHERIES, ANNUAL, 1962 3244 MARYLAND LANDINGS, ANNUAL, 1962 3326 FISH MEAL AND OIL, AUGUST, 1963 3245 VIRGINIA LANDINGS, MAY, 1963 3327 NEW YORK LANDINGS, AUGUST, 1963 3246 LOUISIANA LANDINGS, MAY, 1963 3328 CALIFORNIA LANDINGS, JULY, 1963 3247 SHRIMP LANDINGS, ANNUAL, 1962 3329 GULF COAST SHRIMP DATA, JUNE, 1963 3248 NEW YORK LANDINGS, MAY, 1963 3330 WISCONSIN LANDINGS, AUGUST, 1963 3249 MARYLAND LANDINGS, MAY, 1963 3331 NEW ENGLAND FISHERIES, ANNUAL, 1962 3250 FISH STICKS AND PORTIONS, APRIL-JUNE, 1963 3332 FISH STICKS AND PORTIONS, JULY-SEPTEMBER, 3251 NEW JERSEY LANDINGS, JUNE, 1963 1963 3252 MAINE LANDINGS, MAY, 1963 3333 MARYLAND LANDINGS, AUGUST, 1963 3253 MISSISSIPPI LANDINGS, MAY, 1963 3334 VIRGINIA LANDINGS, AUGUST, 1963 3254 CALIFORNIA LANDINGS, MAY, 1963 3335 LOUISIANA LANDINGS, AUGUST, 1963 3255 RHODE ISLAND LANDINGS, MAY, 1963 3336 GEORGIA LANDINGS, SEPTEMBER, 1963 3256 MASSACHUSETTS LANDINGS, JANUARY, 1963 3337 NORTH CAROLINA LANDINGS, SEPTEMBER, 1963 3257 MASSACHUSETTS LANDINGS, FEBRUARY, 1963 3338 MICHIGAN LANDINGS, JULY, 1963 3258 MASSACHUSETTS LANDINGS, MARCH, 1963 3339 MISSISSIPPI LANDINGS, AUGUST, 1963 3259 MASSACHUSETTS LANDINGS, APRIL, 1963 3340 FROZEN FISHERY PRODUCTS, OCTOBER, 1963 3260 FROZEN FISHERY PRODUCTS, JULY, 1963 3341 SOUTH CAROLINA LANDINGS, SEPTEMBER, 1963 3261 SHRIMP LANDINGS, JANUARY, 1963 3342 TEXAS LANDINGS, APRIL, 1963 3262 SHRIMP LANDINGS, FEBRUARY, 1963 3343 TEXAS LANDINGS, MAY, 1963 3263 SHRIMP LANDINGS, MARCH, 1963 3344 TEXAS LANDINGS, JUNE, 1963 3264 SHRIMP LANDINGS, APRIL, 1963 3345 TEXAS LANDINGS, JULY, 1963 3265 FISH MEAL AND OIL, JUNE, 1963 3346 TEXAS LANDINGS, AUGUST, 1963 3266 FLORIDA LANDINGS, JUNE, 1963 3347 RHODE ISLAND LANDINGS, AUGUST, 1963 3267 MAINE LANDINGS, JUNE, 1963 3348 MAINE LANDINGS, AUGUST, 1963 3268 OHIO LANDINGS, MAY, 1963 3349 FISH MEAL AND OIL, SEPTEMBER, 1963 3269 NORTH CAROLINA LANDINGS, JUNE, 1963 3350 FLORIDA LANDINGS, SEPTEMBER, 1963 3270 SOUTH CAROLINA LANDINGS, JUNE, 1963 3351 MICHIGAN LANDINGS, AUGUST, 1963 3271 GEORGIA LANDINGS, JUNE, 1963 3352 GULF COAST SHRIMP DATA, JULY, 1963 3272 ALABAMA LANDINGS, APRIL, 1963 3353 CHESAPEAKE FISHERIES, ANNUAL, 1962 3273 ALABAMA LANDINGS, MAY, 1963 3354 MARYLAND LANDINGS, SEPTEMBER, 1963 3274 MARYLAND LANDINGS, JUNE, 1963 3355 OHIO LANDINGS, AUGUST, 1963 3275 MICHIGAN LANDINGS, MAY, 1963 3356 WISCONSIN LANDINGS, SEPTEMBER, 1963 3276 NEW YORK LANDINGS, JUNE, 1963 3357 NEW YORK LANDINGS, SEPTEMBER, 1963 3277 WISCONSIN LANDINGS, JUNE, 1963 3358 GULF COAST SHRIMP DATA, ANNUAL, 1962 3278 LOUISIANA LANDINGS, JUNE, 1963 3359 ALABAMA LANDINGS, AUGUST, 1963 3279 MISSISSIPP] LANDINGS, ANNUAL, 1962 3360 MASSACHUSETTS LANDINGS, MAY, 1963 3280 FROZEN FISHERY PRODUCTS, AUGUST, 1963 3361 NORTH CAROLINA LANDINGS, OCTOBER, 1963 3281 GULF COAST SHRIMP DATA, JANUARY, 1963 3362 CALIFORNIA LANDINGS, AUGUST, 1963 3282 MISSISSIPPI LANDINGS, JUNE, 1963 3363 ALABAMA LANDINGS, SEPTEMBER, 1963 3283 WASHINGTON LANDINGS, ANNUAL, 1962 3364 SHRIMP LANDINGS, JULY, 1963 3284 GULF COAST SHRIMP DATA, FEBRUARY, 1963 3365 GEORGIA LANDINGS, OCTOBER, 1963 3285 GULF COAST SHRIMP DATA, MARCH, 1963 3366 SOUTH CAROLINA LANDINGS, OCTOBER, 1963 3286 OREGON LANDINGS, ANNUAL, 1962 3367 MAINE LANDINGS, SEPTEMBER, 1963 3287 GEORGIA LANDINGS, JULY, 1963 3368 RHODE ISLAND LANDINGS, SEPTEMBER, 1963 3288 NEW JERSEY LANDINGS, JULY, 1963 3369 VIRGINIA LANDINGS, SEPTEMBER, 1963 3289 NORTH CAROLINA LANDINGS, JULY, 1963 3370 FROZEN FISHERY PRODUCTS, NOVEMBER, 1963 3290 SOUTH CAROLINA LANDINGS, JULY, 1963 3371 FLORIDA LANDINGS, OCTOBER, 1963
Created in 1849 the Department of the Interior—a depart- As the Nation’s principal conservation agency, the Depart- ment of conservation--is concerned with the management, con- ment works to assure that nonrenewable resources are developed servation, and development of the Nation’s water, fish, wildlife, and used wisely, tnat park and recreational resources are con-
mineral, forest, and park and recreational resources, It also served for the future, and that renewable resources make their full has major responsibilities for Indian and Territorial af- contribution to the progress, prosperity, and security of the United fairs. States—now and in the future.
U.S, GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE _ 1965 O—774-757
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