3% bh. hA et
7 ng oe ple b Jpn
FLORA
MALESIANA
Co ee
LIBRARY |
JUL 20 3977
NEW YO
BOTANICAL GARDEN
SERIES I - SPERMATOPHYTA
Flowering Plants
Vol. 7, part 4
Dedication — Revisions
Addenda — Index
INDEX TO REVISED FAMILIES
Aceraceae = 3.4) sie: 4: 3, 592
Actinidiaceae s. str. 4: 37
Aizpaceach,).< deere ne 4: 267
Alismataceae 5: 317; 6: 915
Amaranthaceae
4: 69, 593; 6: 915
Ancistrocladaceae Lane
Aponogetonaceae 4: 11; 7: 213
Balanophoraceae. . . .7: 783
Basellaceaer 22 4 5: 300
Batidaceae® “fe 4e0. 5: 414
Betulaceae 5: 207; 6: 917
Bixaceae s. str. .. . .4: 239
Burmanniaceae 4: 13, 592
Burseraceae
5: 209, 567; 6: 917
Butomaceaeis .-))--.2 se 5: 118
Bybldaced@we tush 40s T1385
@allitrichaceae 2. 2. 4: 251
Campanulaceae 6: 107, 928
Cannabinaceae ... 4: 223
Capparidaceae. .... 6: 61
Caprifoliaceae
4: 175, 598; 6: 928
Cardiopteridaceae . . .7: 93
Celastraceae 6: 227, 389, 930
Centrolepidaceae. . . . 5: 421
Ceratophyllaceae. . . .4: 41
Chenopodiaceae
4: 99, 594; 6: 932
@lethraceae® $°... Sone 2 n139
Cochlospermaceae . . .4: 61
Combretaceae
4: 533; 5: 564; 6: 932
Connaraceae 5: 495; 6: 933
Convolvulaceae
4: 388, 599; 5: 558; 6: 936
Corynocarpaceae
4: 262; 5: 557
Grassulaceae 2) 9. 4: 197
(yperacedet...\-1. mace 7: 435
Datiscaceae-. 545s 1% 4: 382
Dichapetalaceae 5: 305; 6: 941
Pilleniaceae fa): t 4: 141
Dioscoreaceae ..... 4: 293
DipsaGacede sn wie) sales 4: 290
Droseraceae . AST s Sioo7
Blatinaceae uses is 4: 203
Epacridaceace: 2. -.-caas 6: 422
Ericaceae . . . . 6: 469, 943
Erythroxylaceae . . . .5: 543
HagaceaCwnk ye. taeve. i. 7: 265
FICOIndacede.) foto ion 4: 267
Flacourtiaceae
5: 1, 565; 6: 943
Flagellariaceae. .... 4: 245
Geraniaceae..> 29. 5). 6: 445
Gnetaceae. . . 4: 336; 6: 944
Gonystylaceae..... 4: 349
Goodeniaceae
5: 335, 567; 6: 949
Haemodoraceae . a cealiiul
Haloragaceae <4. 7... 72 239
Hamamelidaceae. . . . 5: 363
Hippocrateaceae . . . . 6: 389
Hydrocaryaceae .. . .4: 43
Hydrocharitaceae
5: 381; 6: 952
Hydrophyllaceae. . . . 4: 207
Eiypericacese) f20e 0 So
TeacinacedGiny s.0 win cee Te Il
Juglandaceae™ cee. 6: 143
yUNCACEAGS Ms LAN me ols 4: 210
Juncaginacede . 3) +. 4: 57
WeGACEAG Mh te hudson UPR)
emnaceae 95. Sansa T= 219
Loganiaceae. . . 6: 293, 953
Lophopyxidaceae .. .7: 89
Malpighiaceae. ... . 5: 125
Martyniaceae ..... 4: 216
Molluginaceae. .... 4: 267
Moringaceae ..... 4: 45
Miyoporacede 2 4: 265
Myricaceaey 72 F821. % 4: 277
INajadacedeu a) Sue pian. 6: 157
Nyctaginaceae. .... 6: 450
INYSSaCEdE sb: te ee ee 4: 29
Ochnaceae’ 972... eo
Oxalidaceaein saa ee vie by
Papaveraceae) ast.) - 5: 114
Passifioraceae .1: 4, ase 7: 405
Pedaliaceaee. ss. 4) sae 4: 216
Pentaphragmataceae . . 4: 517
Pentaphylacaceae .. .5: 121
Philydraceagie: 7. -:\ eae ye)
Phytolaccaceae .. . . . 4: 229
Pittosporaceae. .... 5: 345
Plumbaginaceae . . . .4: 107
Podostemaceae 4: 65; 6: 963
Polemoniaceae. ... . 4: 195
Pontederiaceae. . . . . 4: 255
Portulacaceae ..... Te21
Primulaceaei.. sca 6: 173
Proteaceae’; = soaeeeee 5: 147
Punicaceae’ <)/.4 ae 4: 226
Restionaceae’~. 2). 8 5: 416
Rhizophoraceae 5: 429; 6: 965
Salicaceaes., 4... alee 5: 107
Salvadoraceae..... 4: 225
Sarcospermaceae. . . .4: 32
Saururacedes., ¢ 0. oan 4: 47
Scyphostegiaceae
297; 6: 967
Simaroubaceae 6: 193, 968
Sonneratiaceae
4: 280, 513; 6: 973
Sparganiaceae..... 4: 233
Sphenocleaceae 4: 27
Stackhousiaceae . 4: 35
Staphyleaceae ..... 6: 49
Stylidiaceae” «45. lee 4: 529
Styracaceae (2.9.7 eee 4: 49
Maccaceac’.. 2... =. meee 7: 806
Thymelaeaceae
4: 349; 6: 1, 976
Trapaceae’.”.), .. ange 4: 43
Trigoniaceae. . jj} eee 4: 59
Murneraceae:., 2.7. > eee 4: 235
Typhaceaé. . 3) 4 .
— L. gigantea K. Scu. & Laut. Fl. Schutzgeb.
(1900) 433, non GrirF. 1864. — L. tuberculata
Laut. Nova Guinea 8 (1912) 832; Bot. Jahrb. 59
(1925) 533; SUESSENG. in E. & P. Nat. Pfl. Fam. ed.
2, 20d (1953) 388. — L. rodatzii LAuT. Bot. Jahrb.
59 (1925) 533; SUESSENG. /.c. — Fig. 2.
Treelets up to 3 m, stem and petiole base often
ribbed and fluted. Leaves clustered at the stem
apex, 1- to 3-pinnate. Petiole 6-35 cm; stipule half
elliptic, c. 2-4 by 2cm, glabrous, scar narrowly
triangular, 2—3'/, cm long; rachis 5-40 cm. Leaflets
elliptic to elliptic-lanceolate or ovate to ovate-
-lanceolate, (8—) 14-28 (—38) by (4-) 5-8 (—12) cm,
glabrous, chartaceous to coriaceous; pearl glands
globose, infrequent; margin shallowly sinuate;
apex acuminate; base rounded to cuneate, some-
times attenuate; nerves 6-8 on each side; petiolules
3-15 mm. Inflorescences to 5 cm long, condensed,
glabrous or pubescent; bracts deltoid to triangular,
up to 3 by 2mm; peduncle to 2cm long, main
branches usually 3, short, ultimate branches
reduced, often few-flowered. Flowers 5-merous,
white. Calyx 3 by 4mm, glabrous to pubescent;
lobes 1 by 2mm. Corolla tube + staminodial
lobes 5 mm; corolla lobes 4 by 2 mm. Staminodial
tube 3-4 mm long; upper free part 2-3 mm, lobes
shallowly retuse, sinuses shallow, c. 0.3 mm; lower
free part c. 1mm. Filaments 1'/, mm, anthers
3 mm. Ovary 6-celled, style 3 mm. Fruit c. 25 mm
@, orange-brown; seeds usually 6, c. 10 by 7 mm,
rumination outline complexly branched, endosperm
semi-complex with an extra outgrowth on the
lateral face.
Distr. Malesia: New Guinea (Vogelkop, Jaya-
pura, West & East Sepik and Madang Districts).
Pigs 13:
Ecol. Lowland rain-forests,
forest.
Notes. From the description and key of
LAUTERBACH I cannot see sufficient characters to
separate L. heterodoxa from L. tuberculata, an
opinion inferred by LAUTERBACH himself (Bot.
Jahrb. 59, 1925, 530 in nota). No extant type
material of L. heterodoxa has been traced. Both
taxa were only known from single collections at
the time of LAUTERBACH.
often in ridge
12. Leea coryphantha LAuT. Nova Guinea 8 (1912)
832; Bot. Jahrb. 59 (1925) 530; SUESSENG. in E. &
P. Nat. Pfl. Fam. ed. 2, 20d (1953) 388; RIDSDALE,
Blumea 22 (1974) 81, f. 1/45, 8/2. — Fig. 2, 4b.
Understorey tree up to 7 m, stem often ribbed
and fluted. Leaves clustered at the apex of the stem,
FLORA MALESIANA [ser. I, vol. 74
f
' (% es
Fig. 9. Leea papuana MERR. & PERRY showing its unbranched habit (L. J. BRAss 7325, the type specimen
— Photogr. L. J. BRAss).
1976]
LEEACEAE (Ridsdale)
769
(21-) 2-pinnate. Petiole 10-50cm; stipules half
elliptic (3-) 5-9 by 1'/,-2'/,cm, scar narrowly
triangular, similarly long; rachis 20-50cm (or
more). Leaflets ovate to ovate-oblong, (12—) 30-40
(—50) by (6-) 11-20 cm, glabrous, chartaceous to
subcoriaceous; pearl glands globular, black,
sparse ; margin shallowly serrulate; apex acuminate;
base obtuse, rarely cuneate; nerves (8—-) 14-18
pairs; petiolules up to 2cm, often winged and
fluted. Inflorescences up to 25 cm long, then lax
with few branches, usually to 6cm and highly
condensed, rusty pubescent when young; bracts
deltoid to triangular; peduncle up to 13 cm, main
and ultimate branches usually condensed, rarely
with 3 main branches. Flowers 5-merous, white.
Calyx 3'/,-5 by 3'/,-5 mm, lobes | by 2mm.
Corolla tube + staminodial lobes 5mm; corolla
lobes 3-4 by 2 mm. Staminodial tube 3!'/,-5'/, mm;
upper free part 2!/,-3'/, mm, lobes shallowly
retuse, sinuses c. | mm deep; lower free part
1-2 mm. Filaments 1!/,-2 mm, anthers 2!/,-3 mm.
Ovary 6-10-celled, style 3-4mm. Fruit 20-25
(-40) mm @, red with thick fleshy skin; seeds
usually 6, 6-10 by 4-5 mm, rumination outline
simple, endosperm semi-complex with an extra
ingrowth on the lateral face.
Distr. Malesia: New Guinea (Vogelkop, West
& East Sepik and Morobe Districts). Fig. 21.
Ecol. Primary rain-forest to 1500 m, often in
riverine forest.
13. Leea papuana Merr. & Perry, J. Arn. Arb. 22
(1941) 382; RipsDALE, Blumea 22 (1974) 81, f. 1/1,
6/8-9. — L. macropus (non K. ScH. & LAutT.)
BAKER f. J. Bot. 61 (1923) Suppl. 11; ibid. 62 (1924)
54. — Fig. 2, 9, 10.
Treelet up to 5m, single- or multi-stemmed,
ultimate parts of the stem glabrous to pubescent,
sometimes slightly ribbed. Leaves 1- (or 2-)
pinnate, clustered at the apex of the stem. Petiole
15-30cm; stipules a narrow wing, 17-25 by
3/,-lcm, scar broad, similarly long; rachis
30-80 cm. Leaflets ovate-oblong to ovate-lanceo-
late, less frequently elliptic-oblong to elliptic-
-lanceolate, (15—) 20-30 (-45) by 6-20cm,
glabrous to densely pubescent; pearl glands
depressed-globular, black, mumerous; margin
sinuate to shallowly dentate; apex acuminate; base
obtuse to cuneate; nerves 8—20 pairs; petiolules up
to 4cm. Inflorescences 4-8 cm long, condensed,
glabrous to pubescent; bracts narrowly triangular
up to 8 by 3mm; peduncle up to 2cm, main
branches short, ultimate branches few-flowered.
Flowers 5-merous, orange-yellow. Calyx c. 7 by
7 mm, somewhat inflated around the corolla tube,
glabrous, lobes 1!/,—-2 by 2-3 mm. Corolla tube +
staminodial lobes 7-8 mm; corolla lobes 5-6 by
11/,-2'/, mm. Staminodial tube 7-8 mm long;
upper free part 3-4 mm, lobes deeply (1—1'/, mm)
strongly bifid, sinuses deep, c. 2 mm; lower part
2'/,-31/, mm, appearing fused with corolla tube in
material available. Filaments 3-4 mm, anthers
3-3'/, mm. Ovary 6-8-celled, style 4—S mm. Fruit
25-40 mm @, orange-red; seeds usually 6, c. 15 by
Fig.10. Leea papuana MerR. & PERRY. a. Flower,
b. LS showing interior of staminodial tube and
insertion of one stamen, both * 5 (a—b FORBES
PP 95).
6mm, rumination outline complexly branched,
endosperm semi-complex with extra ingrowth on
the lateral face.
Distr. Malesia: New Guinea: Papua (Western,
Central, Northern, and Milne Bay Districts).
Figs 17:
Ecol. Lowland rain-forest to 1200 m, often in
shaded riverine gullies.
14. Leea krukoffiana RIDSDALE, Blumea 22 (1974)
83, f. 7/4-7. — Fig. 11, 12.
Small tree up to 3m. Leaves unequally 3-4-
-pinnate, leaflets numerous. Petiole 35 cm; stipules
not seen, assumed to be a narrow wing, scar
20 cm long; rachis 55 cm. Leaflets ovate to ovate-
-oblong (4-) 8-14 by (2-) 3-Scm, glabrous,
chartaceous; pearl glands globular, sparse; margin
sinuately toothed; apex acuminate; base obtuse to
acute, sometimes unequal; nerves 4-9 pairs;
petiolules 2-5 mm. /nflorescences multibranched,
up to 10cm long, lax, pubescent; bracts small,
deltoid up to 2mm long; peduncle 1 cm, main
branches compact, ultimate branches — short.
Flowers 5-merous, pink. Calyx glabrous, 4 by
4mm, lobes 1'/, by 2-2!/, mm. Corolla tube +
staminodial lobes 6'/,-7'/, mm; corolla lobes
5-6 by 2mm. Staminodial tube 5'/,;mm long;
upper free part 3'/, mm, lobes shallowly retuse,
sinuses shallow; lower free part 2 mm. Filaments
3 mm, anthers 2'/, mm. Ovary 6-celled, style 3 mm.
Fruit unknown.
Distr. Malesia: New Guinea (Morobe Distr.:
Kassam Pass), one collection. Fig. 13.
Ecol. Shaded forest gully, 1200 m.
Note. Named in honour of Dr B. A. KRUKOFF
for his enthusiastic support of and interest in
Malesian botany.
770
LORA
a a — a
WA NN
iY, +
yi
| fia,
Y= Sa
fpf PB Oe)
ALESIANA
[ser. I, vole 7?
1976]
ie le b
Fig. 12. Leea krukoffiana RIDSsDALE. a. Flower, b.
ditto in LS, c. inside of staminodial tube with one
anther, d. two stamens, all « 5 (a-d NGF 37403).
eheterodoxa “~~~
©krukoffiana
aquadrifida
*curtisii
Fig. 13. Range of four species of Leea.
15. Leea macropus K. Sco. & Laut. Notizbl.
Berl.-Dahl. 2 (1898) 130; Fl. Schutzgeb. (1900)
430; Nachtr. (1905) 313; VAL. Ic. Bog. 3 (1908)
147, t. 258; Laut. Bot. Jahrb. 59 (1925) 530;
KANEH. & Hatus. Bot. Mag. Tokyo 52 (1938) 415;
Merr. & Perry, J. Arn. Arb. 22 (1941) 382;
SUESSENG. in E. & P. Nat. Pfl. Fam. ed. 2, 20d
(1953) 388, f. 104; RipsDALE, Blumea 22 (1974) 83,
f. 7/1-3. — Fig. 14.
Tree up to 15m, often stilt-rooted. Leaves
1-pinnate, leaflets (S—) 7 (-9). Petiole 5-10 cm;
stipules a narrow wing 3—5 mm broad extending
the whole length of the petiole; scar narrow;
rachis up to 50cm. Leaflets elliptic to elliptic-
LEEACEAE (Ridsdale)
771
-oblong (-lanceolate or ovate-lanceolate), (8—)
15-30 (-35) by (5-) 7-12 (-15) cm, usually
glabrous, rarely with sparse coarse hairs, sub-
coriaceous to coriaceous; pearl glands black,
globose; margin sinuate to repand ; apex acuminate;
base rounded to obtuse; nerves 6-20 pairs;
petiolules 5—-25mm_ long. Jnflorescences (20-)
30-70 cm long, usually glabrous, (if pubescent then
coarsely so and not fulvous), pendulous, lax;
bracts deltoid, up to 2 mm long, inconspicuous;
peduncle 5—20cm, lateral branches of inflores-
cence long, ultimate branches somewhat spreading.
Flowers 5-merous, cream. Calyx glabrous to
sparsely pubescent, 3 by 4mm, lobes '/,-1 mm.
Corolla tube + staminodial lobes 8-11 mm long;
corolla lobes 7-8 by 2mm, usually glab:ou:.
Staminodial tube 6-10 mm long; upper free part
6-9 mm, lobes retuse, sinuses shallow; lower free
part +/,-1 mm. Filaments 5-7 mm, anthers 3—5 mm.
Ovary 6-celled, style 4-6 mm. Fruit c. 30mm 2,
red-orange; seeds usually 6, 10 by 5 mm, rumina-
tion outline simple, endosperm simply ruminate.
Distr. Malesia: Bismarck Archipelago (New
Britain, New Ireland, Manus I.). Fig. 15.
Ecol. Understorey tree of primary forest,
coastal plains and foothills to 500 m.
Mla a2 }b
Fig. 14. Leea macropus K. Scu. & LAUT. a. Flower,
b. ditto in LS, c. inside staminodial tube with one
stamen, all x 5 (a KosTERMANS 11199, b-c NGF
32599).
.
e tetramera a,
© macropus
Fig. 15. Range of two species of Leea.
Ti2
FLORA MALESIANA
[ser. 1, voloy 4
16. Leea tetramera BURTT, Kew Bull. (1935) 304:
SUESSENG. in E. & P. Nat. Pfl. Fam. ed. 2, 20d
(1953) 390; RIDSDALE, Blumea 22 (1974) 83, f.
1/6—-7. — L. solomonensis MERR. & PERRY, J. Arn.
Arb. 22 (1941) 380. — L. suaveolens MERR. &
PERRY, /.c. 381. — Fig. 3.
Tree up to 15m, flying buttresses sometimes
present, up to 1'/, m high. Twigs and young parts
usually minutely fulvously pubescent. Leaves 1-
(or 2-)pinnate, leaflets 7-15. Petiole (3—) 5-10 cm;
stipules a narrow wing 5-10 mm broad extending
the length of the petiole; scar narrow; rachis (5—)
8-20 (—30) cm. Leaflets elliptic or narrowly ovate,
(6-) 14-22 (-30) by (3-) 5-9 (-11) cm, usually
glabrous, sometimes finely fulvously pubescent or
with indumentum of coarse hairs, subcoriaceous
to coriaceous; pearl glands globose, black, some-
times conspicuous; nerves 8-16 pairs; petiolules
5-25 mm. Inflorescences 13-35cm long, when
young usually finely fulvously pubescent, glabrous
when older, pendulous, lax; bracts deltoid, up to
2mm long, inconspicuous; peduncle 4-10 cm,
main branches long, numerous, ultimate branches
somewhat compact. Flowers 4- or 5-merous, some-
times both in one inflorescence, creamy white.
Calyx usually pubescent, 4 by 4 mm, lobes 1!/,—2
by 1'/,-2 mm. Corolla tube + staminodial lobes
6-8 mm; corolla lobes 6 by 2mm, _ usually
pubescent. Staminodial tube c. 6 mm long; upper
free part 44'/, mm, lobes shallowly retuse, sinuses
shallow; lower free part 1!/,-2 mm. Filaments
3 mm, anthers 2 mm. Ovary 6-celled, style 3-4 mm,
anthers 2 mm. Ovary 6-celled, style 3-4 mm. Fruit
c. 30mm @, red-orange; seeds usually 6, c. 15 by
10 mm, rumination outline complexly branched,
endosperm semi-complex with extra ingrowths on
the lateral face.
Distr. Solomon Islands (Bougainville, Choiseul,
New Georgia, Santa Isabel, Guadalcanal, Malaita,
San Cristobel). Fig. 15.
=a 2 <
. philippinensis
e angulata
© smithii
Fig. 16. Range of three species of Leea. Of L.
Philippinensis Merr. the solid stars refer to
localities of specimens with 1-pinnate leaves, the
open stars to those with 2-pinnate leaves.
Ecol. Understorey tree of primary forest;
coastal plains, foothills, and ridges up to 600 m.
17. Leea angulata KorTHu. ex Mia. Ann. Mus. Bot.
Lugd.-Bat. 1 (1863) 97; CLARKE, J. Bot. 19 (1881)
166; KiNG, J. As. Soc. Beng. 65, ii (1896) 414;
K. & V. Bijdr. 9 (1903) 9; BACKER, Schoolfl. Java
(1911) 255; Ripe. Fl. Mal: Penseia(io22) e485:
Merr. En. Philip. 3 (1923) 11; Burk. Dict. (1935)
1326; CorNeER, Ways. Trees | (1940) 97; SUESSENG.
in E. & P. Nat. Pfl. Fam. ed. 2, 20d (1953) 384,
385; BACKER & BAKH. f. FI. Java 2 (1965) 94;
RIDSDALE, Blumea 22 (1974) 84, f. 3/2-3, with full
synonymy. — L. horrida T. & B. Cat. Hort. Bog.
(1866) 169, nom. nud.; CLARKE, J. Bot. 19 (1881)
166; CERON, Cat. Pl. Herb. Manilla (1892) 51. —
L. aculeata (non BL.) Kurz, J. As. Soc. Beng. 45, ii
(1876) 124; CLarkKE, J. Bot. 19 (1881) 105. — L.
sambucina (non WILLD.) BAKER f. in Andrews,
Monogr. Christmas I. (1900) 176. — L. sambucina
var. intermedia Rip. J. Str. Br. R. As. Soc. 45
(1906) 185. — Fig. 3.
Weak straggler, bushy shrub or tree up to 15 m,
frequently multi-stemmed and suckering; trunk,
main and ultimate branches with triangular thorns.
Leaves 2- or 3-pinnate, leaflets numerous. Petiole
3-6 cm long; stipules a narrow wing 2-5 mm by
2'/,-5 cm, usually extending the whole length of
the petiole, scar narrow, similarly long; rachis
(S—) 12-20 (-25) cm. Leaflets elliptic to elliptic-
-lanceolate or ovate to ovate-lanceolate, (2'/,—)
8-12 (-15) by (1/,-) 2!/,-3'/, (-5) cm, glabrous;
pearl glands globular, rarely seen; margin crenate,
less frequentiy shallowly serrate; apex acuminate;
base rounded to cuneate; nerves 4-10 pairs, often
with hairy domatia, rarely sparsely pubescent
along the whole length; petiolules up to 10 mm.
Inflorescences up to 25cm long, broad, multi-
-branched, pubescent; bracts triangular to narrow-
ly triangular up to 3 by 2 mm; peduncle 4-10 cm
long, main branches long, ultimate branches lax.
Flowers 5-merous, greenish white. Calyx 2!/, by
2'/, mm, pubescent; lobes | by I mm. Corolla
tube + staminodial lobes 3'/,-4 mm long; corolla
lobes 2-3 by 1—1!/, mm. Staminodial tube 13/,-21/,
mm long; upper free part 1'/,-1'/, mm, lobes
retuse, sinuses shallow; lower free part 1/,—-3/, mm,
conspicuously thickened. Filaments 1'/, mm,
anthers 1'/, mm. Ovary 6-celled, style 2 mm. Fruit
7-10 mm @, greyish blue; seeds usually 6, c. 5 by
3mm, rumination outline simple, endosperm
simply ruminate.
Distr. Nicobar Is., Thailand (Peninsular:
Songkhla, Pattani, Narathiwat); Malesia: Malaya
(Kedah, Penang, Perak, Kelantan, Pahang,
Selangor), Singapore, Sumatra (Atjeh, E. Coast,
Lampong), Java (common, incl. Bawean and
Christmas I.), Lesser Sunda Is. (Bali, Lombok,
Sumbawa, Flores), N. Borneo (Sabah, Tawau),
Philippines (Negros, Panay, Mindanao, Basilan,
Sulu Is.), Celebes (SE. and SW. Peninsula),
Moluccas (Sula Is.: Sanana). Fig. 16.
Ecol. Secondary vegetation, particularly sandy
heaths and riverine forest, up to 1500 m.
LEEACEAE (Ridsdale)
q73
e aculeata
© papuana
» Saxatilis ©
Fig. 17. Range of three species of Leea.
18. Leea aculeata BL. ex SPRENG. Syst. Veg. 1
(1824) 670; BL. Bijdr. 1 (1825) 197; SPRENG. Syst.
Veg. 4, 2 (1827) Cur. post. 70; G. Don, Gen. Hist.
1 (1831) 713; StEUD. Nom. Bot. ed. 2, 2 (1840) 21;
HAsskK. Cat. Hort. Bog. (1844) 167; Mia. Ann. Mus.
Bot. Lugd.-Bat. 1 (1863) 99, incl. var. moluccana
Mia. /.c.; Koorp. Minah. (1898) 397; MEerR.
Philip. J. Sc. 2 (1907) Bot. 280; ibid. 3 (1908) Bot.
419; WINKLER, Bot. Jahrb. 44 (1910) 537; BACKER,
Schoolfl. Java (1911) 254; Merr. Int. Rumph.
(1917) 347; Sp. Blanc. (1918) 247; En. Born. (1921)
368: BRown, Min. Prod. Philip. For. 3 (1921) 206;
Me_rr. En. Philip. 3 (1923) 10; SuESSENG. in E. &
P. Nat. Pfi. Fam. ed. 2, 20d (1953) 383; BACKER &
BAKH. f. Fl. Java 2 (1965) 93; RIDSDALE, Blumea 22
(1974) 85, f. 3/5. — [Frutex aquosus mas RUMPH.
Herb. Amb. 4 (1743) 102, t. 44.] — Ticorea aculeata
BLANco, FI. Filip. (1837) 85. — L. aculeata
(BLANCO) BLANCO, FI. Filip. ed. 2 (1845) 127,
non BL. ex SPRENG. 1824; Naves, ibid. ed. 3, 1
(1877) 227, t. 306. — L. serrulata Mia. Ann. Mus.
Bot. Lugd.-Bat. 1 (1863) 99. — L. angulata (non
KortTH.) Kurz, J. As. Soc. Beng. 45, ti (1876) 124;
CLARKE, J. Bot. 19 (1881) 105. — L. biserrata (non
Mig.) NAvEs in Blanco, FI. Filip. ed. 3 (1877) t.
306. — L. javanica (non BL.) Koorb. Minah. (1898)
398. — L. sandakanensis RIDL. Kew Bull. (1931)
499: SUESSENG. in E. & P. Nat. Pfl. Fam. ed. 2, 20d
(1953) 386. — Fig. 3.
Shrub to small tree up to 10 m, trunk and main
branches with spines. Leaves 1-pinnate, leaflets
(5-) 7 (-9). Petiole 2-6 cm: stipules a narrow wing,
c. 1/, by (1-) 2-3 (?-4) cm, scar of similar length;
rachis (3-) 6-12 (—15)cm. Leaflets elliptic to
elliptic-oblong, occasionally ovate to ovate-oblong,
(6—) 10-20 (—25) by (2!/,-) 4-6 (-10) cm, glabrous,
subcoriaceous; pearl glands globose, black, in-
frequent; margin serrulate; apex long-acuminate;
base rounded to cuneate; mature leaves with a
characteristic yellowish-grey reticulate drying
pattern; nerves 6-12 pairs; petiolules up to 2 cm.
Inflorescences 7-20cm long, broad and multi-
-branched; bracts deltoid to narrowly triangular
up to 3 by 1'/, mm; peduncle 0-i0 cm. Flowers
5-merous, greenish white. Calyx 3 by 3mm,
glabrous; lobes 2 by 1mm. Corolla tube +
staminodial lobes 4 mm long; corolla lobes 3 by
1!/,-2 mm. Staminodial tube 3-3'/,mm_ long;
upper free part 1'/, mm, lobes slightly cleft, sinuses
shallow; lower free part 1!/,-1*/, mm, extending
downwards to the ovary (the upper portion of this
lower part often thickened to form a conspicuous
rim). Filaments 1!/, mm, anthers 1'/, mm. Ovary
4-6-celled, style 2mm. Fruit 10-15 (-20)mm @,
shallowly grooved, blue-black; seeds usually 6,
6-12 by 3-6 mm, often less by abortion, rumination
outline simple, endosperm simply ruminate.
Distr. Malesia: N. Sumatra (East Coast Res.,
Lampung, Mentawei and Nassau Is.), W. Java
(rare; Karimata Is.), Borneo (SE. Kalimantan;
Sarawak, 4 records; common in Sabah), Philippines
(common), Celebes (N. and SE. Peninsulas),
Moluccas (Talaud Is., Ceram, Ambon), New
Guinea (Fakfak). Fig. 17.
A rather interesting distribution pattern with the
species exceedingly common in the Philippines and
Sabah but apparently very rare over the south-
western part of its range to Sumatra.
Ecol. Wide-spread component of mainly sec-
ondary vegetation, particularly riverine areas, up
to 1300 m, usually at lower altitudes.
Note. Unlike ZL. angulata, the spines in this
species are found only on the trunk and main
branches and are lacking on fertile shoots.
19. Leea curtisii KING, J. As. Soc. Beng. 65, ii
(1896) 416; Riot. Fl. Mal. Pen. 1 (1922) 485;
Burk. Dict. (1935) 1326; SUESSENG. in E. & P. Nat.
Pfi. Fam. ed. 2, 20d (1953) 385; RIDSDALE, Blumea
22 (1974) 85, f. 2/1. — L. stipulosa GAGNEP. FI.
Gén. I.-C. Suppl. (1950) 849, t. 106, nom. inval.;
SUESSENG. /.c. 387. — Fig. 3.
Erect shrub, 1-4 m. Leaves 2-pinnate, leaflets
numerous. Petiole c. 22cm; stipules a narrow
elongated wing 1/,—'/, by 5-10 (or more?) cm, scar
of similar length; rachis c. 60 cm. Leafiets elliptic,
7-15 by 3-6 cm, glabrous; margins shallowly lobed
to dentate; apex acuminate; base cuneate; nerves
4-10 pairs; petiolules 4-10 mm. Inflorescences
18-25 mm long, finely sparsely pubescent, lax,
multi-branched; bracts deltoid, small; peduncle
6-9 cm. Flowers 5-merous, yellowish white. Calyx
3-4 by 3-5 mm, pubescent; lobes | by 2mm.
Corolla tube + staminodial lobes 31/,4!/, mm
long. Staminodial tube 2'/,-4'/, mm; upper free
part 1!/,-2!/, mm, lobes shallowly retuse, sinuses
shallow; lower free part 1-2mm. Filaments
11/,—2!/, mm, anthers 11/,-2 mm. Ovary 6-celled,
style 2 mm. Fruit unknown.
Distr. N. Vietnam (Nhatrang); Malesia:
Malaya (Pahang, Perak). Only 4 collections. Fig. 13.
Ecol. Primary lowland forest.
Note. Curtis noted: ‘Leaves of very young
plants partly masked with silvery grey variegation
down either side of the midrib’. Introduced and
cultivated in Penang Botanic Gardens, but has not
774 FLORA MALESIANA [ser. I, vol. 74
aE eee aE MOS HMDUECAIONA (tte REO
bi al
Fig. 18. Leea aequata L. a. Habit, b. young leaf with stipules, both x 1/3, c. venation with hairs and pearl
glands, x 10 (a, c SCHIFFNER 2190, b BAKHUIZEN VAN DEN BRINK f. 4865).
1976]
LEEACEAE (Ridsdale)
713
been traced in the last 33 years and Mr K. C.
CHANG considers it unlikely that it survives.
20. Leea aequata L. Syst. Nat. ed. 12, 2 (1767) 627
& Mantissa 1 (1767) 124; W. Air. Hort. Kew. 1
(1789) 283; LAmMK, Encycl. Méth. 3 (1792) 460;
Roem. & SCHULTES, Syst. Veg. 4 (1819) 705;
SPRENG. Syst. Veg. 1 (1824) 670; G. Don, Gen.
Hist. 1 (1831) 713; StEup. Nom. Bot. ed. 2, 2
(1840) 21; Kurz, J. As. Soc. Beng. 44, ii (1875)
180; Hemstey, Rep. Chall. Exp. 1 (1885) 134;
VIDAL, Rev. Pl. Vasc. Filip. (1886) 93; KING, J. As.
Soc. Beng. 65, ii (1896) 419; Cooke, Fl. Pres. Bomb.
1 (1902) 261; PRAIN, Beng. PI. (1903) repr. (1963)
239; Usterti, Beitr. Kenntn. Philip. Veg. (1905)
114; BRANDIS, Ind. Trees (1906) 179; TALBoT, For.
Fl. Bomb. Pres. 1 (1909) 330; WINKLER, Bot.
Jahrb. 44 (1910) 537; BACKER, Schoolfl. Java (1911)
256; GAGNEP. FI. Gén. I.-C. 1 (1912) 940; GAMBLE
& Fiscu. Fl. Pres. Madras 1 (1918) 240; Merr. En.
Born. (1921) 368; En. Philip. 3 (1923) 10; RIDL.
Fl. Mal. Pen. 1 (1922) 486; Hatnes, Bot. Bihar &
Orissa 1 (1925) 209: Cowan & Cowan, Trees N.
Beng. (1929) 40; Burxk. Dict. (1935) 1326;
KANJILAL & Das, FI. Assam 1 (1936) 307; CorNER,
Ways. Trees 1 (1940) 97; GaGnep. FI. Gén. I.-C.
Suppl. (1950) 848; SuEssENG. in E. & P. Nat. Pfl.
Fam. ed. 2, 20d (1953) 385, 387, 388; HUNDLEY &
U Cnuit Ko Ko, List Tr. Shr. Herbs & Climb.
Burma (1961) 54; BACKER & BAKH. f. FI. Java 2
(1965) 94; Hara, FI. E. Himal. (1966) 200; SUwAL,
Med. Pl. Nepal (1970) 22; BurGer, Seedl. Trop.
Tr. Shr. SE. Asia (1972) 379, f. 154; RIDSDALE,
Blumea 22 (1974) 90, f. 3/12. — Frutex aquosus
femina Rumpu. Herb. Amb. 4 (1743) 107, t. 45. —
L. hirta Roxs. ex HorNeEM. Hort. Hafn. 1 (1813)
231; Roxs. Hort. Beng. (1814) 18; Fl. Ind. ed. 1, 2
(1824) 469; DC. Prod. 1 (1824) 635; SPRENG. Syst.
Veg. 1 (1824) 670; BL. Bijdr. 1 (1825) 196; G. Don,
Gen. Hist. 1 (1831) 713; Roxs. Fl. Ind. ed. 2, 1
(1832) 656; Decne, Nouv. Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat.
Paris 3 (1834) 446; SteupD. Nom. Bot. ed. 2, 2
(1840) 21; Hassk. Cat. Hort. Bog. (1844) 168;
VoicT, Hort. Sub. Calc. (1845) 30; Mia. FI. Ind.
Bat. 1, 2 (1859) 612; Drury, Handb. FI. Ind. |
(1864) 34; Watt, Dict. Ec. Prod. India 4 (1890)
617; HUNDLEY & U Cuit Ko Ko, List Tr. Shr.
Herbs & Climb. Burma (1961) 55. — L. scabra
Roxs. ex RoeM. & SCHULTES, Syst. Veg. 4 (1819)
814; SteuD. Nom. Bot. ed. 2, 2 (1840) 21. —
L. hirsuta BL. ex SPRENG. Syst. Veg. 1 (1824) 670;
BL. Bijdr. (1825) 197; Hassk. Cat. Hort. Bog.
(1844) 167; Mig. FI. Ind. Bat. 1, 2 (1859) 612. —
L. anacolona Mig. Fl. Ind. Bat. 1, 2 (1859) 611;
Sum. (1861) 202. — L. kurzii CLARKE, J. Bot. 19
(1881) 165; SuesseNGc. /.c. 385. — L. hispida
GaGnepP. Not. Syst. 1 (1910) 229; Fl. Gén. I.-C. 1
(1912) 939; ibid. Suppl. (1950) 847, pl. 25 f. 1-8;
SUESSENG. /.c. 387. — Fig. 18, 19.
Shrub, treelet or less frequently small tree up to
10 m, young branches usually densely hairy. Leaves
1-3-pinnate, leaflets 5 to numerous. Petiole (S—)
8-14 (-20) cm; stipules oblong-obovate, 11/,—4'/,
by 3-6 (—10) cm, pubescent to densely hairy, scar
~
Fig. 19. Leea aequata L. Pearl glands on underside
of leaf, stereoscan photographs, from top to
bottom x 40, x 125, x 500 (SCHIFFNER 2190).
776
FLORA MALESIANA
[ser. 1, -vole/*
11/,-2'/, (4) cm long, slightly shorter than the
stipule; rachis 7-20 (—25) cm, petiole and rachis
usually hairy. Leaflets ovate to ovate-lanceolate or
elliptic to elliptic-lanceolate, (3—) 10-22 (—30) by
(11/.-) 4-8 (-12)cm, above glabrous to hairy,
particularly over the nerves, below sparsely to
densely hairy, chartaceous; pearl glands globular
to discoidal, brown, large and conspicuous to
naked eye (in rare cases absent from the leaflets);
margins serrate; apex acuminate to long acuminate;
base cuneate to truncate, sometimes subcordate or
unequal; nerves (S—) 8-14 (-—18) pairs, usually
densely hairy; petiolules 5-15 (—25) mm, hairy.
Inflorescences 4-14 (—20) cm long, rusty pubescent
to hairy; bracts ovate, up to 8 by 5 mm, conspicu-
ous; peduncle 1-4 (—8) cm, lateral and ultimate
branches rather short, sometimes condensed.
Flowers 5-merous, greenish white. Calyx 3-4 by
3-4 mm, glabrous to densely pubescent, usually
with pearl glands; lobes 1 by 2 mm. Corolla tube +
staminodial lobes 2!/,-41/, mm; corolla lobes
2-31/, by 1-11/, mm. Staminodial tube 13/,—2!/,
mm long; upper free part 1'/,-2 mm, lobes deeply
notched, sinuses shallow, to !/, mm; lower free
part 0.2-0.4mm. Filaments 1-1!/,mm, anthers
1-11/, mm. Ovary 4-7-celled, style 11/,-2!/, mm.
Fruit 8-15 mm @, orange-red, often drying pallid;
seeds usually 5 or 6, 4-6 by 4-6 mm, rumination
outline simple, endosperm simply ruminate.
Distr. India (Bombay, Mysore, Madras,
Central Prov., Orissa, Bihar, Bengal, United Prov.,
Sikkim, Assam), Bhutan, Nepal, Bangladesh,
Andaman Is., Upper & Lower Burma, Thailand,
Cambodia, Laos, N. & S. Vietnam; Malesia:
Malaya, Singapore, Sumatra, Java (also Madura
I.), Lesser Sunda Is. (Sumba, Timor, Wetar),
Borneo (Kalimantan: Bandjermasin, Butungan,
W. Kutai; Sarawak; Sabah), Philippines (Bohol,
Coron I., Negros, Panay, Mindanao), Celebes
(NE. & SW.), Moluccas (Tanimbar, Kai). Fig. 6.
Ecol. Wide-spread, but scattered, in secondary
vegetation, apparently rather rare in Malaya and
Borneo, up to 1400m but usually at lower
altitudes.
21. Leea rubra BL. ex SPRENG. Syst. Veg. 1 (1824)
670; BL. Bijdr. (1825) 197; G. Don, Gen. Hist. 1
(1831) 712; DEcNE, Nouv. Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat.
Paris 3 (1834) 445; SteupD. Nom. Bot. ed. 2, 2
(1840) 21; Hassk. Cat. Hort. Bog. (1844) 167; Pl.
Jav. Rar. (1848) 453; Mia. Fl. Ind. Bat. 1, 2 (1859)
610; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugd.-Bat. 1 (1863) 96, incl.
var. polyphylla (Mi@Q.) Mia. et var. apiifolia ZIPP.
ex Mia. /.c. 97; Kurz, J. As. Soc. Beng. 44, ii
(1875) 180; Fl. Burma 1 (1877) 279; CLarRKE, J.
Bot. 19 (1881) 104; ENGL. Bot. Jahrb. 7 (1886) 465;
Kina, J. As. Soc. Beng. 65, 1i (1896) 416; Koorp.
Minah. (1898) 398, incl. forma celebica Koorp.
nom. nud.; PRAIN, Beng. PI. (1903) repr. (1963) 239;
VAL. Bull. Dép. Agr. Ind. Néerl. 10 (1907) 31;
Laut. Nova Guinea 8 (1910) 302; GAGnep. FI.
Gén. I.-C. 1 (1912) 939; Merr. En. Born. (1921)
396; RipL. Fl. Mal. Pen. 1 (1922) 485; Cratp,
Fl. Siam. En. 1 (1926) 320; Burk. Dict. (1935)
1327; CorNER, Ways. Trees 1 (1940) 97; GAGNEP.
Fl. Gén. I.-C. Suppl. (1950) 846; SuUESSENG. in
E. & P. Nat. Pfl. Fam. ed. 2, 20d (1953) 383, 387,
388; DuoneG, Fl. Vietnam (1960) 266; BACKER &
BAKH. f. Fl. Java 2 (1965) 94; CORNER & WATANA-
BE, Ill. Guide Trop. Pl. (1969) 454; RIDSDALE,
Blumea 22 (1974) 91, f. 3/10-11, 6/6-7. — L.
polyphylla Mig. Fl. Ind. Bat. 1, 2 (1859) 610. —
L. sanguinea (non WALL.) KurRZ, J. As. Soc. Beng.
42, ii (1873) 66, pro parte. — L. coccinea (non
PLANCH.) KuRZ, ibid. 44, ii (1875) 179. — L.
brunoniana CLARKE, J. Bot. 19 (1881) 166; BAILEy,
Queensl. Fl. 1 (1899) 284; SuEssENG. /.c. 383, pro
parte; SPECHT, Rec. Am.-Austr. Sc. Exp. Arnhem
Land 3 (1958) 257. — L. linearifolia CLARKE, J.
Bot. 19 (1881) 165; GAGNeP. FI. Gén. I.-C. 1 (1912)
943: ibid. Suppl. (1950) 851; SuEsseNG. /.c. 383,
387. — Fig. 3, 20.
Small semi-herbaceous shrub up to 3 m. Leaves
2- to 4-pinnate, leaflets numerous. Petiole 2-8
(-15) cm long; stipules a narrow wing, 2-4 by
0.3-0.5 cm, scar rather broad, similarly long;
rachis (2!/,-) 5-25 (-42)cm. leaflets ovate to
ovate-oblong, less frequently elliptic to elliptic-
-lanceolate or linear-lanceolate, (2—) 4-8 (-14) by
(0.3—-) 1.5-4 (6) cm, glabrous, or less frequently
with small hairs along the nerves, chartaceous;
pearl glands apparently absent from the leaflets;
margin crenate to shallowly serrate; apex acute to
shortly acuminate; base rounded to acute; nerves
5-10 pairs, sometimes with minute hairs; petiolules
2-5 (-10) mm, often winged. /nflorescences (4—)
8-14 (-16)cm long, rusty pubescent, generally
compact; bracts deltoid-triangular, inconspicuous;
peduncle 3-8 (—16) cm, main branches numerous,
ultimate branches short. Flowers 5-merous, bright
red. Calyx 2—2'/, by 11/,-2'/, mm, glabrous; lobes
1 by 1mm. Corolla tube + staminodial lobes
2-3mm; corolla lobes 11/,-21/, by 11/, mm.
Fig. 20. Leea rubra BL. ex SPRENG. a. Flower, b.
ditto in LS, both x 5 (a—b PULLEN 6703).
Staminodial tube 1.2-2 mm long; upper free part
1-11/, mm, lobes shallowly retuse or cleft, sinuses
deep '/,-*/,mm; lower free part 0.3-0.5 mm.
Ovary 4—6-celled, style 1-2 mm. Filaments 1 mm,
anthers 1 mm. Fruit 8-10 mm @, dark red; seeds
c. 4 by 4 mm, usually 6, rumination outline
simple, endosperm simply ruminate.
Distr. India (Assam, Khasia, Bengal), Bangla-
desh, Burma, Thailand, Cambodia, Laos, N. & S.
1976]
LEEACEAE (Ridsdale)
qs
Vietnam; Malesia: Malaya (incl. Penang), Singa-
pore, S. Sumatra (Palembang), Java (incl. Madura
I.), Lesser Sunda Is. (Sumbawa, Flores, Sumba,
Timor), Borneo (SE. Kalimantan, Sabah), Philip-
pines (Palawan), Celebes, Moluccas (Tanimbar,
Kai), New Guinea (Papua: Western & Central
Distr.); N. Australia. Fig. 21.
Ecol. Dry monsoon forest, savannah, and
secondary vegetation, up to 500 m.
x congesta
0 coryphantha
Fig. 21. Range of three Leea species.
22. Leea saxatilis RmpDv. J. Str. Br. R. As. Soc. 75
(1917) 26; Fl. Mal. Pen. 1 (1922) 486; Crats, FI.
Siam. En. 1 (1926) 320; SUESSENG. in E. & P. Nat.
Pfi. Fam. ed. 2, 20d (1953) 385; RipsDALE, Blumea
22 (1974) 92, f. 3/4. — Fig. 3.
Small shrub up to 2 m. Leaves 1-pinnate, leaflets
9-13. Petiole (6—-) 14-30 (-45) cm long; stipules a
narrow wing 3-9 by 0.3-0.5 cm, scar narrow,
similarly long; rachis 15—30 (-48) cm, ferruginous-
ly pubescent. Leaflets elliptic to elliptic-oblong,
basal leaflets occasionally ovate, (10—) 15-21 (—25)
by (3-) 5-7 (-9) cm, glabrous, chartaceous; pearl
glands not seen; margin serrate to biserrate; apex
acuminate; base obtuse to rounded (sometimes
cuneate in apical leaflets); nerves (8—) 10-13 pairs,
ferruginously pubescent; petiolules 3-15 mm.
Inflorescences up to 8 (-12) cm long, condensed,
ferruginously pubescent; bracts narrowly tri-
angular up to 5 by 2 mm; peduncle up to 8 cm,
lateral and ultimate branches of inflorescence
highly condensed. Flowers 5-merous, red. Calyx 2
by 2 mm, pubescent; lobes 1 by 1 mm. Corolla
tube + staminodial lobes 3mm; corolla lobes
2 by 1'/, mm. Staminodial tube 3 mm long; upper
free part 1'/,-1'/, mm, lobes retusely apiculate,
sinuses shallow, to 1/,mm; lower free part
1!/, mm. Filaments 1 mm, anthers | mm. Ovary
6-celled, style 2 mm. Fruit c. 12 mm @, red; seeds
usually 6, c. 5 by 4 mm, rumination outline simple,
endosperm simply ruminate.
Distr. Malesia: Malaya (Perak,
Fig. 17.
Ecol. Shaded rocks and riverine areas, up to
500 m.
Selangor).
Note. A rarely collected species most probably
related to L. setuligera CLARKE; further collections
and field observations required.
23. Leea guineensis G. Don, Gen. Hist. 1 (1831)
712: Hook. f. Niger FI. (1849) 268; Hutcu. &
Daz. Fl. W. Trop. Afr. 1 (1928) 479, Appendix
(1937) 304; SUESSENG. in E. & P. Nat. Pfl. Fam. ed.
2, 20d (1953) 388; RIDSDALE, Blumea 22 (1974) 92,
f. 4/2—5, with full synonymy. — L. arborea TELF.
ex W. & A. Prod. (1834) 132. — L. manillensis
Wa cp. Nov. Act. Ac. Caes. Leop.-Car. 19 (1843)
Suppl. 1: 314; Repert. 5 (1845) 378; VIDAL, Phan.
Cuming. (1885) 104; Rev. Pl. Vasc. Filip. (1886)
94: MerR. Philip. J. Sc. 1 (1906) Suppl. 89; ibid. 3
(1908) Bot. 419; Fl. Manila (1912) 312; Sp. Blanc.
(1918) 247; Brown, Min. Prod. Philip. For. 3
(1921). 206; Merr. En. Philip. 3 (1923) 12;
SUESSENG. in E. & P. Nat. Pfl. Fam. ed. 2, 20d
(1953) 383; Liu, Illustr. Nat. Introd. Lign. Pl.
Taiwan (1962) 851; Li, Woody Fl. Taiwan (1963)
524, f. 203. — L. staphylea (non Roxs.) WIGHT, Iil.
Ind. Bot. 1 (1845) t. 58; Ic. Pl. As. 1 (1854) t. 78. —
L. aurantiaca ZOLL. & Mor. Nat. Geneesk. Arch.
N. I. 2 (1851) 577; Mia. Fl. Ind. Bat. 1, 2 (1859)
612: BACKER & BAKH. f. FI. Java 2 (1965) 94;
BANERJEE & BABU, Ind. For. 97 (1971) 19. — L.
javanica (non BL.) Mia. Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugd.-Bat.
1 (1869) 100; VIDAL, Rev. Pl. Vasc. Filip. (1886)
93; MerR. Philip. Bur. For. Bull. (1903) 36; En.
Born. (1921) 369; En. Philip. 3 (1923) 12. Ee
laetae WALL. [Cat. (1832) n. 6831; STEUD. Nom.
Bot. ed. 2, 2 (1849) 21; all nom. nud.] ex Kurz, J.
As. Soc. Beng. 42, ii (1873) 65; ibid. 44, ii (1875)
179: Fl. Burma 1 (1877) 278; CLARKE, J. Bot. 19
(1881) 163; SUESSENG. in E. & P. Nat. Pfl. Fam. ed.
2, 20d (1953) 383. — L. sanguinea WALL. [Cat.
(1832) n. 6824; Bos. Hort. Maurit. (1837) 61; all
nom. nud.) ex Kurz, J. As. Soc. Beng. 42, ii (1873)
66, pro parte. — L. acuminata WALL. [Cat. (1832)
n. 6830; StEUD. Nom. Bot. ed. 2, 2 (1840) 21;
Kurz, Rep. Veg. And. Isl. (1870) 34; all nom. nud.)
ex CLARKE, J. Bot. 19 (1881) 141; J. Linn. Soc. Bot.
25 (1889) 13; Kina, J. As. Soc. Beng. 65, ii (1896)
415; BRANDIS, Ind. Trees (1906) 179; BACKER,
Schoolfl. Java (1911) 256; GAGNeP. FI. Gén. I.-C. 1
(1912) 941; Crars, Aberd. Univ. Stud. 57 (1912)
43; Hatnes, Bot. Bihar & Orissa 1 (1925) 207;
Crais, Fl. Siam. En. 1 (1926) 316; CowAN &
Cowan, Trees N. Beng. (1929) 40; KANJILAL &
Das, Fl. Assam 1 (1936) 304; GaGnep. Fl. Gén.
I.-C. Suppl. (1950) 851; SuEsseNG. in E. & P. Nat.
Pfi. Fam. ed. 2, 20d (1953) 383, 387; HUNDLEY &
U Curt Ko Ko, List Tr. Shr. Herbs & Climb.
Burma (1961) 54; HarA, Fl. E. Himal. (1966) 199;
Fl. E. Himal. 2nd Rep. (1971) 78. — L. cumingii
CuaRKE, J. Bot. 19 (1881) 166; Rotre, J. Bot. 23
(1885) 211; VIDAL, Phan. Cuming. (1885) 104; Rev.
Pl. Vasc. Filip. (1886) 94; Merr. En. Philip. 3
(1923) 11; SUESSENG. in E. & P. Nat. Pfl. Fam. ed.
2, 20d (1953) 383. — L. wightii CLARKE, J. Bot. 19
(1881) 105; JAcKsoN, Ind. Kew. 2 (1895) 48
(‘wrightii’); BRANDIS, Ind. Trees (1906) 179;
GAMBLE & Fiscu. Fl. Pres. Madras 1 (1918) 239;
778
SUESSENG. /.c. 383. — L. parva ELM. Leafl. Philip.
Bot. 1 (1908) 317; C. B. Ros. Philip. J. Sc. 6 (1911)
Bot. 210; Merr. En. Philip. 3 (1923) 13; SUESSENG.
l.c. 387. — L. negrosense ELM. Leafl. Philip. Bot. 2
(1908) 494; C. B. Ros. Philip. J. Sc. 6 (1911) Bot.
209; Merr. En. Philip. 3 (1923) 13; SUESSENG. /.c.
386. — L. palawanensis ELM. Leafl. Philip. Bot. 5
(1913) 1851. — L. euphlebia MeErR. Philip. J. Sc. 9
(1915) Bot. 453; En. Philip. 3 (1923) 13; SUESSENG.
l.c. 386. — L. parvifoliola MERR. Philip. J. Sc. 11
(1916) Bot. 145; En. Philip. 3 (1923) 13; SUESSENG.
l.c. 386. — L. papillosa MeERR. Philip. J. Sc. 13
(1918) Bot. 307; En. Philip. 3 (1923) 13; SUESSENG.
l.c. 386. — L. luzonensis ELM. Leafi. Philip. Bot. 8
(1919) 3104. — L. robusta (non Roxs.) RIDL. FI.
Mal. Pen. 1 (1922) 486; Crars, Fl. Siam. En. 1
(1926) 320. — L. dentata CraiB, Kew Bull. (1926)
357; Fl. Siam. En. 1 (1926) 317; GAGNep. FI. Gén.
I.-C. Suppl. (1950) 846; SuEssENG. /.c. 386, 387. —
L. schomburgkii Crates, Kew Bull. (1926) 358; FI.
Siam. En. 1 (1926) 321; GaGnep. FI. Gén. I.-C.
Suppl. (1950) 855; Suessena. /.c. 387. — L. bruno-
niana (non CLARKE) LAutT. Bot. Jahrb. 63 (1930)
277; KANEHIRA, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 45 (1931) 295;
Fl. Micronesia (1933) 208; J. Dep. Agr. Kyushu
Imp. Univ. 4 (1936) 362. — L. pallidifolia
KANEHIRA, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 49 (1935) 354;
SUESSENG. /.c. 388. — L. bulusanensis ELM. Leafl.
Philip. Bot. 10 (1939) 3801. — Fig. 3.
Shrub, sometimes with a creeping rootstock, or
+ herbaceous branches, or tree 1-5 (—10)m;
branches usually glabrous or finely pubescent,
rarely densely hairy, villose or papillose. Leaves
(1—) 2— or 3 (-4)-pinnate, leaflets numerous. Petiole
(5—) 10-20 (—25) cm; stipule obovate, 2-4 (—6) by
(1-) 1'/,-3 cm, early caducous, glabrous, sparsely
pubescent to woolly; scar broadly triangular
(1-) 2-3 (-4) cm long, slightly shorter than the
stipule; rachis (10—) 25-75 (—100) cm. Leaflets
(broadly) ovate to ovate-lanceolate or (broadly)
elliptic to elliptic-lanceolate, (3—) 8-20 (—30) by
(11/,-) 3-8 (-14)cm, rarely irregularly incised,
above usually glabrous, rarely sparsely hairy to
hispid, below glabrous to sparsely pubescent,
rarely densely pilose or hispid, chartaceous to sub-
coriaceous; pearl glands globoid, small, rapidly
caducous; margin repand to denticulate; apex
(long-)acuminate; base cuneate to rounded, less
frequently truncate or unequal; nerves (4-) 6-10
(-18) pairs, often with hairy domatia; petiolules
(2-) 6-12 (-20) mm, glabrous or pubescent. Jn-
florescences (3—) 10-25 (-40) cm long, compact to
iax, less frequently condensed, rusty pubescent,
less frequently glabrous or hairy, rarely woolly;
bracts ovate to deltoid to narrowly triangular, up
to 3 mm long; peduncle (1—) 3-10 (—25) cm, lateral
and ultimate branches long and spreading, or
ultimate branches condensed. Flowers 5-merous,
red to reddish orange, staminal tube red to citrous
white. Calyx 1-3 by 24mm, glabrous or
pubescent; lobes 1-2 by 1-2 mm. Corolla tube +
staminodial lobes (2-) 3-5 mm long; corolla
lobes 2-4 by 1-2!/, mm. Staminodial tube (11/,-)
2-3 mm long; upper free part (1-) 1'/,-2'/, mm,
FLORA MALESIANA
[ser. I, vely74
lobes shallowly retuse, notched or cleft, sometimes
continuing growth to appear apiculate, sinuses
thin, shallow 0.2-0.6 mm; lower free part (0.2)
0.5-1.25 mm. Filaments 1/,-1'/,mm, anthers
3/,-2 mm. Ovary (4-) 6 (-8)-celled, style 1-2!/, mm.
Fruit 5-15 mm @, red; seeds usually 6, c. 5 by
4mm, rumination outline simple, endosperm
simply ruminate.
Fig. 22. Range of Leea guineensis G. Don in
Indo-Malesia; the localities in Africa and the
Malagasian area are omitted.
Distr. Tropical Africa; Madagascar, Bourbon,
Mauritius; Asia: India (Madras to Assam), Bur-
ma, Thailand, Cambodia, Laos, Andaman Is.,
southwards becoming very rare; in Malesia:
Malaya, Sumatra, Java, Lesser Sunda Is. (appar-
ently absent from Borneo), Philippines (common),
N. Celebes (rare); further in Taiwan and Microne-
sia (Palau). Fig. 22.
Ecol. In the Philippines, Taiwan and Microne-
sia replacing L. indica as the wide-spread compo-
nent of secondary regrowth vegetation, but also
found in primary forest; throughout the remainder
of Malesia, a rather rare shrub of primary forest
and shaded localities, in the area India to Vietnam
and also in Africa it is once more a common
component of secondary vegetation. From sea-
-level up to 1500 m, in the Himalayas ascending to
2250 m.
Notes. In the present circumscription the
species shows a wide range of variability, both
geographically and ecologically. It is undoubtedly
a complex species composed of overlapping entities
which cannot be satisfactorily delimited from each
other, these entities sometimes having different
ecological preferences. Previous workers, particu-
larly in the Philippines have created many small
segregate species, which can no longer be main-
tained as with increased material available all
degrees of intermediates are found to exist. Most
of these taxa were separated only by minor
vegetative differences. The conclusion that there is
but one variable species in Asia and Malesia
independently concurs with that reached by
GAGNEPAIN (1910) in his essay on the classification
of the Asiatic species of Leea and that of BANERJEE
1976]
LEEACEAE (Ridsdale)
7719
& Babu (1971) on the conspecificity of L. aurantia-
ca and L. acuminata. Comparison of the African
and Asiatic material of ‘L. guineensis’ and ‘L.
manillensis sensu lato’ showed that no clear cut
differences could be found in herbarium material
other than vague suggestions from the field notes
that the colour of the staminodial tube might be
different in living material; morphological charac-
ters of the leaves and flowers completely overlap.
Within the Asiatic perimeters of the variability
there are clearly two ecological forms, one of
shaded forest occurring in Malaya, Sumatra and
Java, the other of secondary vegetation occurring
in mainland Asia and in the Philippines. Within
the latter area a vast range of forms is encountered
and here the taxon appears to replace L. indica as
a member of secondary vegetation.
Several morphological trends are apparent but
none is clearly demarcated from the parent stock.
Of these the entity ‘L. manillensis’ commonly
occurs from Taiwan to the Philippines. It is charac-
terized by small leaf dimensions and usually by the
presence of hairy domatia. However, all degrees of
intermediates are to be found between this entity
and ‘L. negrosense’ with leaflets which are larger
and somewhat coriaceous, or glabrous or sparsely
pubescent. The most distinctive entity has woolly
hairy stems and setaceous to hispid hairs on the
upper leaf surface, this may be a semi-stable form
within the Philippines, but again intermediates
exist with the parent population. Previously this
entity was given specific rank as ‘L. cumingii’.
There is a parallel form from the Solomon Islands
in the L. indica complex. The Indian material
shows a less wide range of variation, but in the area
Thailand to Vietnam a further morphological leaf
form occurs which may well be an expression of an
edge of range effect. The interrelationships of these
different leaf forms can only be further resolved by
ecological and population studies.
24. Leea indica (BuRM. f.) MeRR. Philip. J. Sc. 14
(1919) 245: En. Born. (1921) 368; En. Philip. 3
(1923) 11; Crats, Fl. Siam. En. 1 (1926) 318;
CORNER, Ways. Trees 1 (1940) 97, Atlas pl. 1;
Merr. & Perry, J. Arn. Arb. 22 (1941) 380;
SANTAPAU, Rec. Bot. Surv. Ind. 16 (1953) 56;
PARHAM, Pl. Fiji Isl. (1964) 154; BANERJEE, Rec.
Bot. Surv. Ind. 19 (1965) 33; CORNER & WATANABE,
Ill. Guide Trop. PI. (1969) 454; RipsDALE, Blumea
22 (1974) 95, f. 4/6-8, 5/1-7, 8/5. — Staphylea
indica BurM. f. Fl. Ind. (1768) 75, t. 23, f. 2. —
Aguilicia sambucina L. Mantissa 2 (1771) 211; CAv.
Dissert. 7 (1789) 372, t. 218 — Aquilicia otillis
GAERTN. Fruct. 1 (1788) 275. — Otillis zeylanica
GAERTN. /.c. t. 57, nomen. — L. sambucina WILLD.
Sp. Pl. 1 (1789) 1177; Roxs. Hort. Beng. (1814) 18;
Roem. & SCHULTES, Syst. Veg. 4 (1819) 705; DC.
Prod. 1 (1824) 635; SpRENG. Syst. Veg. 1 (1824)
670; Roxs. FI. Ind. ed. 1, 2 (1824) 470; G. Don,
Gen. Hist. 1 (1831) 712; Roxs. Fl. Ind. ed. 2, 1
(1832) 657; Hassk. Cat. Hort. Bog. (1844) 168;
VoicT, Hort. Sub. Calc. (1845) 30; Hassk. PI. Jav.
Rar. (1848) 453; A. Gray, Bot. Wilkes U.S. Expl.
Exp. (1854) 274; Grirr. Not. Pl. As. 4 (1854) 698;
Ic. Pl. As. 4 (1854) t. 644; Mig. FI. Ind. Bat. 1, 2
(1859) 611; Sum. (1861) 202; Ann. Mus. Bot.
Lugd.-Bat. 1 (1863) 99, incl. var. sumatrana (MiQ.)
Mig., var. biserrata (M1Q.) Miq., var. heterophylla
Mia., var. robusta Miq. et var. simplex Mia. L.c.;
BENTH. FI. Austr. 1 (1863) 451; Seem. FI. Vit.
(1865) 44; Kurz, Rep. Veg. And. Isl. (1870) 34;
BRANDIS, For. FI. (1874) 102; Laws. FI. Br. Ind. 1
(1875) 666, pro parte; KuRZ, J. As. Soc. Beng. 44,
ii (1875) 179; ScHeFF. Ann. Jard. Bot. Btzg | (1876)
15; F. v. M. Descr. Not. 1 (1876) 36; Kurz, J. As.
Soc. Beng. 45, ii (1876) 124; Fl. Burma 1 (1877)
279; F.-ViILL. Nov. App. (1880) 50; CLARKE, J. Bot.
19 (1881) 139, incl. var. occidentalis CLARKE, I.c.
140; Home, Year in Fiji (1881) 264; VIDAL, Sinopsis
(1883) 21, t. 33, f. 1; Phan. Cuming. (1885) 104;
Rev. Pl. Vasc. Filip. (1886) 94; K. Sctinz, Bot.
Jahrb. 9 (1888) 208; Wars. Bot. Jahrb. 13 (1891)
368; Trim. Fl. Ceyl. 1 (1893) 297; K. ScuHinz,
Notizbl. Berl.-Dahl. 1 (1895) 53; HEmMsL. Kew Bull.
(1895) 134; KING, J. As. Soc. Beng. 44, ii (1896)
414: BAILEY, Queensl. FI. 1 (1899) 284; K. Sco. &
Laut. Fl. Schutzgeb. (1900) 430; Cooke, FI. Bomb.
1 (1902) 260; TALBoT, Trees Shrubs Bomb. Pres.
ed. 2 (1902) repr. (1949) 154; PRAIN, Beng. PI.
(1903) repr. (1963) 239; K. & V. Bijdr. 9 (1903) 8;
Dutuir, Upper Gangetic Pl. 1 (1903) 176;
WILLIAMS, Bull. Herb. Boiss. II, 5 (1905) 217;
BRANDIs, Ind. Trees (1906) 179; MeERR. Philip. J.
Sc. 1 (1906) Suppl. 89; VAL. Bull. Dép. Agr. Ind.
Néerl. 10 (1907) 31; Merr. Philip. J. Sc. 3 (1908)
Bot. 80: WINKLER, Bot. Jahrb. 44 (1909) 537;
TALBOT, For: Flt ‘Bomb? “Pres! 11909)" 327;
HAINes, For. Fl. Chota Nagpur (1910) 280; Laur.
Nova Guinea 8 (1910) 302; BACKER, Schoolfl. Java
(1911) 256° Ripe: J. Str. Br. R- As. Soc: 59°(1911)
87; ibid. 61 (1912) 51; GaGnep. FI. Gén. I.-C. 1
(1912) 941; Laut. Nova Guinea 8 (1912) 831;
RECHINGER, Denkschr. Kais. Ak. Wiss. Wien 89
(1914) 574: Gisss, J. Linn. Soc. Bot. 42 (1914) 65;
ScumipT, Bot. Tidsskr. 32 (1915) 330; GAMBLE &
FiscH. Fl. Pres. Madras 1 (1918) 240; RipL. FI.
Mal. Pen. 1 (1922) 484, non fig. 48; WHITE, Proc.
R. Soc. Queensl. 34 (1923) 43; Laut. Nova Guinea
14 (1924) 138; Bot. Jahrb. 59 (1925) 531; HAINEs,
Bot. Bihar & Orissa 1 (1925) 208; Wuite, J. Arn.
Arb. 10 (1929) 237; Cowan & Cowan, Trees N.
Beng. (1929) 40; KANJILAL & Das, FI. Assam 1
(1936) 307; GAGNepP. FI. Gén. I.-C. Suppl. (1950)
848: CHITTENDEN, Dict. Gard. 3 (1951) 1143, incl.
var. roehrsiana (SANDERS) CHITTENDEN; SUESSENG.
in E. & P. Nat. Pfl. Fam. ed. 2, 20d (1953) 384, 385,
387, 388; BACKER & BAKH. f. Fl. Java 2 (1965) 94;
BurcGer, Seedl. Trop. Tr. Shr. SE. Asia (1972) 381,
f. 155. — L. sambucifolia SALIsB. Prod. (1796) 317.
— L. staphylea Roxs. [Hort. Beng. (1814) 18, nom.
nud.| Fl. Ind. ed. 1, 2 (1824) 471, nom. illeg.;
SPRENG. Syst. Veg. 1 (1824) 670; ibid. 4, 2 (1827)
Cur. post. 70; G. Don, Gen. Hist. 1 (1831) 712;
Roxs. FI. Ind. ed. 2, 1 (1832) 658; W. & A. Prod.
(1834) 132; GRAHAM, Cat. Pl. Bomb. Vic. (1839)
33: Vorct, Hort. Sub. Calc. (1845) 30; THw. En.
Pl. Zeyl. (1859) 64; DaLz. & GBs. Bomb. FI.
780
(1861) 41; Drury, Handb. Ind. FI. 1 (1864) 181. —
L. otillis (GAERTN.) DC. Prod. 1 (1824) 636; Moon,
Cat. Pl. Ceyl. (1824) 18. — L. robusta BL. Bijdr.
(1825) 198, non Roxs. ex HORNEM. 1813; SPRENG.
Syst. Veg. 4, 2 (1827) Cur. post. 70; HAssk. Cat.
Hort. Bog. (1844) 168. — L. gigantea GriFF. Not.
Pl. As. 4 (1854) 697; Ic. Pl. As. 4 (1854) t. 645, f. 2;
Kurz, J. As. Soc. Beng. 42, ii (1873) 65; ibid. 44, ii
(1875) 178; Fl. Burma 1 (1877) 280; CLARKE, J. Bot.
19 (1881) 140; Kina, J. As. Soc. Beng. 65, ii (1896)
412; BrANpIS, Ind. Trees (1906) 179; RipL. FI.
Mal. Pen. | (1922) 484, f. 48; Crats, Fl. Siam. En.
1 (1926) 317; SUESSENG. in E. & P. Nat. Pfl. Fam.
ed. 2, 20d (1953) 384, 385; HUNDLEY & U Cuit Ko
Ko, List Tr. Shr. Herbs & Climb. Burma (1961) 55.
— L. viridiflora PLANCH. Hort. Donat. (1854) 6;
SUESSENG. /.c. 384. — L. sundaica Miq. FI. Ind. Bat.
1, 2 (1859) 610; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugd.-Bat. 1 (1863)
96, incl. var. fuliginosa (M1Q.) Miq., var. subsessilis
Mia. ef. var. pilosiuscula Mia. I.c.; F.v.M. Descr.
Not. 1 (1876) 37; ScHerr. Ann. Jard. Bot. Btzg 1
(1876) 15; Wars. Bot. Jahrb..13 (1891) 369:
BACKER, Schoolfl. Java (1911) 256; Rip. Trans.
Linn. Soc. Lond. II, Bot. 9 (1916) 32; MerR. En.
Born. (1921) 369; RipL. Fl. Mal. Pen. 1 (1922) 485;
Laut. Bot. Jahrb. 59 (1925) 534; SUESSENG. in
E. & P. Nat. Pfl. Fam. ed. 2, 20d (1953) 385, 388;
BACKER & BAKH. f. Fl. Java 2 (1965) 94. — L.
sumatrana Mia. Fl. Ind. Bat. 1, 2 (1859) 611; Sum.
(1861) repr. (1862) 202. — L. divaricata T. & B.
Cat. Hort. Bog. (1860) 388, nom. nud. — L. biser-
rata Mia. Sum. (1861) repr. (1862) 518. — L. fuli-
ginosa Mia. l.c. 518. — L. palembanica Mia. I.c.
203, 519. — L. pubescens Zier. ex Miq. Ann. Mus.
Bot. Lugd.-Bat. 1 (1863) 97; Wars. Bot. Jahrb. 13
(1891) 369; Laur. Bot. Jahrb. 59 (1925) 534;
SUESSENG. /.c. 388. — L. celebica CLARKE, J. Bot.
19 (1881) 166; SuESSENG. /.c. 384. — L. umbraculi-
fera CLARKE, J. Bot. 19 (1881) 141; BRANpis, Ind.
Trees (1906) 179; CowAN & COowWAN, Trees N.
Beng. (1929) 40; KANJILAL & Das, Fl. Assam 1
(1936) 306; SUESSENG. /.c. 384; HARA, FI. E. Himal.
(1966) 200; ibid. 2nd Rep. (1971) 79. — L. bruno-
niana (non CLARKE) ENGL. Bot. Jahrb. 7 (1886)
460; K. Scu. Bot. Jahrb. 9 (1888) 208: K. Sco. &
Laut. Fl. Schutzgeb. (1900) 430; Laur. Bot.
Jahrb. 59 (1925) 530. — L. naumannii ENGL. Bot.
Jahrb. 7 (1886) 466; K. Sco. Bot. Jahrb. 9 (1888)
208; Notizbl. Berl.-Dahl. 2 (1898) 130; SuEsSENG.
l.c. 388. — L. javanica (non BL.) KiNG, J. As. Soc.
Beng. 65, ii (1896) 418; K. & V. Bijdr. 9 (1903) 12;
BACKER, Schoolfl. Java (1911) 255; Crais, Aberd.
Univ. Stud. 57 (1912) 43; RipL. Fl. Mal. Pen. 1
(1922) 486; Crais, FI. Siam. En. 1 (1926) 318;
GaGneP. Fl. Gén. I.-C. Suppl. (1950) 853; BACKER
& BAKH. f. Fl. Java 2 (1965) 94. — L. roehrsiana
SANDERS [Cat. (1899) 21, nom. nud.] ex MASTERS,
Gard. Chron. III, 23 (1898) 242, f. 92: BoNsTEDT in
Parey’s Blumengart. (1931) 895. — L. novo-
guineensis VAL. Bull. Dép. Agr. Ind. Néerl. 10
(1907) 31; Laur. Bot. Jahrb. 59 (1924) 534:
SUESSENG. /.c. 388. — L. ramosii MERR. Philip. J.
Se. 17 (1920) 282; En: Philip. 3 (1923) 14;
SUESSENG. /.c. 386. — L. gracilis LAUT. Bot. Jahrb.
FLORA MALESIANA
[ser. I, vel.*74
59 (1925) 532; SUESSENG. /.c. 388. — L. expansa
CRAIB, Kew Bull. (1926) 358; Fl. Siam. En. 1 (1926)
317; GaGnep. F]. Gén. I.-C. Suppl. (1950) 852;
SUESSENG. /.c. 386, 387. — L. longifoliola MERR.
Lingn. Sc. J. 14 (1935) 33, f. 11; GAGNep. FI. Gén.
I.-C. Suppl. (1950) 853; SuEsseNG. /.c, 387. — Fig.
3, de, 23.
Shrub, treelet or small tree, 2-10 (-16) m, multi-
or single stemmed, frequently stilt-rooted; stems
glabrous to pubescent, rarely woolly or scabrously
hairy or papillose or bristly. Leaves (1-) 2- or
3-pinnate, leaflets 7—-c\. Petiole (6—) 10-25 (-35) cm
long; stipules obovate, up to 6 by 4cm, early
caducous, usually glabrous to sparsely pubescent,
rarely densely soft or bristly hairy, scar broadly
triangular, 2— 3'/, (-5) cm long; rachis (6—) 10-35
(-60) cm, glabrous to pubescent, rarely soft or
bristly hairy, or papillose. Leaflets (broadly ovate
to ovate) ovate-oblong to ovate-lanceolate or
(broadly) elliptic to elliptic-lanceolate, (4—-) 10-24
(-45) by (1-) 3-12 (-20)cm, glabrous to hairy,
rarely densely ‘so, or woolly, chartaceous to sub-
coriaceous; pearl glands angular to somewhat
globose, small, rapidly caducous; margins (crenate
to) serrate to shallowly dentate; apex acute to
acuminate; base cuneate to rounded (to sub-
cordate); nerves (S5—) 6-16 (—20) pairs; petiolules
up to 25mm, glabrous to hairy. /nflorescences
(5-) 10-25 (—40) cm long, usually broad and lax,
Fig. 23. Leea indica (BURM. f.) MERR. a. Flower,
with elevated anthers, b. staminodial tube, filaments
and apices of anthers, two petals, rest removed,
c. flower in LS, d. corolla lobe from inside, e.
staminodial tube from inside with one anther, f.
ditto from outside with one stamen, g. calyx and
pistil, all x 5 except e x 10 (a GEESINK 5946,
b-g BSIP 14885).
1976]
rarely condensed, glabrous to pubescent, rarely
soft or bristly hairy or papillose; bracts deltoid to
narrowly triangular (to linear), up to 4 (-8) mm
long; peduncle up to 15 cm, lateral and ultimate
branches numerous and spreading, rarely highly
condensed. Flowers 5-merous, greenish-white.
Calyx (11/,-) 2-3 by (2-) 3-4 mm, glabrous to
pubescent, Jobes 1-2 by 1-2 mm. Corolla tube +
staminodial lobes 2'/,-3'!/, mm; corolla lobes
21/,-31/, by 11/,-21/. mm. Staminodial tube (11/,-)
2-2'/, mm long; upper free part 1'/,-2 mm; lobes
shallowly retuse, notched (or cleft), sinuses
shallow to 0.4 mm, rarely deep */,—1'/, mm; lower
free part 0.2-0.5mm. Filaments 3/,—11/, mm,
anthers I1—-1'/, mm. Ovary (4-) 6 (-8)-celled, style
1-2!/, mm. Fruit 5-10 (-15) mm @, purple-black;
seeds usually 6, c. 5 by 4mm, rumination outline
simple, endosperm simply ruminate.
Distr. Ceylon, India (from Madras and
Bombay northwards to Punjab, Sikkim, Assam),
Nepal, Bangladesh, Burma, Thailand, Cambodia,
Laos, N. & S. Vietnam, China (Yunnan, Kwangsi,
Hainan), Andaman and Nicobar Is.; in Malesia:
Malaya, Singapore, Sumatra, Java, Lesser Sunda
Is., Borneo, Philippines, Celebes, Moluccas, New
Guinea (incl. Bismarck Archipelago); N. Australia,
Solomon Is., Santa Cruz Is., New Hebrides
(Espiritu Santo), Fiji (Vanau, Levu, Ovalau, Viti
Levu, Kandavu, Moala), ?Tonga Is. Fig. 24.
Fig. 24. Range of Leea indica (BURM. f.) MERR.;
the locality of the Tonga Is. is uncertain.
Ecol. Wide-spread and common throughout
the area, secondary forest and villages (often
coppiced), primary forest, wet areas to ridges up to
1700 m, in the Himalayas ascending to 2500 m.
Notes. Many attempts have been made to
segregate this common wide-spread species into
smaller taxonomic units, particularly by MIQUEL
who studied plants from the area where the greatest
morphological diversity occurs. The majority of
these segregates have been established on leaflet
characters. One entity, somewhat distinctive in
flower by the deep sinuses of the staminodial tube,
occurs from Burma to Malaya together with the
normal form of L. indica, overlapping in vegetative
and other characters. It was considered to be
specifically distinct by GRIFFITH, who described it
as L. gigantea. The situation closely parallels that
LEEACEAE (Ridsdale)
781
found in the Madagascan material of L. guineensis
where the same deep sinuses occur. In L. guineensis
this character occurs allopatrically in an insularly
isolated population whilst in ‘L. gigantea’ the
character occurs sympatrically within the range of
L. indica.
The remainder of the material shows rather
interesting trends, particularly in leaf vestiture and
dimensions. Within the area from India across to
China and southward to Java the leaflets tend to be
more or less glabrous and apparently have a trend
to increase in size, culminating in large leaflet forms
in Java. In the herbarium leaflets of all size classes
may be found on plants from Java whilst, as far as
can be ascertained, large leaflet forms do not occur
in India. This trend is particularly apparent in the
dimensions of the terminal leaflets. Eastwards
across the Lesser Sunda Islands leaf pubescence
tends to increase, culminating in very pubescent
forms in New Guinea and the Bismarck Archipel-
ago. The Solomon Islands have been very intensive-
ly collected and are relatively over-represented in
the collections compared to other areas, but here
all but two collections are more or less glabrous.
Further eastwards to Fiji both pubescent and
glabrous forms occur, but there is a decrease in the
leaf size so that the glabrous form cannot be
separated from the material from India or Ceylon.
The two specimens from the Solomon Is., BSIP
5371 (Rob Roy I.) and NGF 16378 (Bougainville),
are unusual in having very large leaflets (c. 25 by
12 cm) which are hairy on the nerves, whilst the
remainder of the Solomon Islands material is
glabrous. Furthermore the stem, rachises, stipules
and inflorescences are covered with bristle-like
hairs, a feature somewhat paralleling the condition
found in ‘L. cumingii’ of the L. guineensis complex.
However, although certain general trends in leaf
dimension and vestiture can be recognized, random
exceptions occur in all areas and no absolute trends
can be delimited. So within New Guinea occasional
glabrous leaved species occur which cannot be
separated from material from normal populations
in Malaya. The problem is to obtain uniform
comparable samples from the wide-spread popula-
tions of a species common in populated areas and
frequently subjected to cutting and coppicing.
25. Leea smithii KoorD. Minah. (1898) 398, 622;
FI. N.O. Celebes, Suppl. 2 (1922) pl. 59; ibid. Suppl.
3 (1922) 29; Koorpb.-ScHum. Syst. Verz. 3 (1914)
79; SUESSENG. in E. & P. Nat. Pfl. Fam. ed. 2, 20d
(1953) 386; RIDSDALE, Blumea 22 (1974) 96, f. 4/9.
— L. boerlageana Koorp. Minah. (1898) 68,
nomen. — Fig. 3.
Small tree up to 3m. Leaves 1- or 2-pinnate.
Petiole over 30 cm (c. 40 cm in plate); stipules 6 by
3 cm, scar 4 cm; rachis 60—?120 cm. Petiole, rachis
and costa with crisped fluted emergences. Leaflets
elliptic-oblong, (13-) 30-40 by (7-) 10-17 cm,
glabrous, chartaceous; pearl glands subglobose,
black: margins shallowly denticulate; apex
acuminate; base rounded; nerves 10-18 pairs,
slightly pubescent and with small emergences;
782
petiolules 5—15 mm. Inflorescences c. 5 cm overall.
Flowers unknown. Fruit c. 10 mm @ ; seeds 6.
Distr. Malesia: NE. Celebes (Minahassa).
Fig. 16.
Ecol. Understorey treelet of primary forest,
650 m.
Note. In absence of flowers the taxonomic
status and position remains in doubt. The fluted
stems and the structure of the epidermis and cuticle
are very distinctive. However, there is a possibility
that the taxon represents an extreme variation of
L. indica (BURM. f.) MERR.
Dubious species
Leea erecta VOLL. & BRADE, Rodroguesia | (1935)
59, nom. nud.
An invalid horticultural name entered in a seed
list.
Leea humilis Hassk. Cat. Hort. Bog. (1844) 169,
descr. in nota; Miq. FI. Ind. Bat. 1, 2 (1859) 611 =
probably L. aequata.
Leea javanica BL. ex SPRENG. Syst. Veg. i (1824)
670; BL. Bijdr. (1825) 197; SPpRENG. Syst. Veg. 4, 2
(1827) Cur. post. 70; G. Don, Gen. Hist. 1 (1831)
712; SteuD. Nom. Bot. ed. 2, 2 (1840) 21; Hassk.
Cat. Hort. Bog. (1844) 168; Mia. Fl. Ind. Bat. 1, 2
(1859) 610.
BLuMe’s description reads: ‘L: caule tereti
punctato-scabro, foliis bipinnatis, foliolis infimis
saepe geminis, oblongis acute serrulatis glabris’.
No authentic specimen of this species has been
traced, a situation which was also reported by
KoorpDers & VALETON (Bijdr. 9, 1903, 13). From
the description it can be seen that the taxon has
bipinnate leaves with glabrous leaflets. Thus, if it is
a Leea, by elimination of other possibilities, the
description must apply to either L. guineensis
G. Don or L. indica (BuRM. f.) MERR.
It has variously been interpreted as one or the
other by most authors except KOoRDERS who, in
earlier years, in part identified plants of L. aculeata
BL. ex SPRENG. with this taxon. This clearly is an
error as the leaves in this species are always
1-pinnate.
FLORA MALESIANA
[ser. I, vol. 74
KING, RIDLEY, and BACKER & BAKH. f., inter-
preted it to have green flowers and thus represen-
ting a form of L. indica.
On the other hand, MIQquEL, and MERRILL,
considered that it represented a red flowering
taxon.
This latter view would seem more probable, as
BLuME also described two forms of L. indica under
L. sambucina WIit_p. and L. robusta Bu. the
remaining possible entity of this species likely to be
distinguished would be L. sundaica MiqQ., but this
has pubescent leaves.
If it can be shown conclusively that it represents
a red flowered species then clearly this name will
take priority over L. guineensis.
Excluded species
Leea cordata WALL. Cat. (1832) n. 6819; STEUD.
Nom. Bot. ed. 2, 2 (1840) 21; Kurz, J. As. Soc.
Beng. 42, ii (1837) 66, in nota, all nom. nud = Vitis
sp. (Vitaceae), cf. LAwson, FI. Br. Ind. 1 (1875) 668.
Leea laevis HEYNE ex WALL. Cat. (1829) n. 1258,
nom. nud.; HooK. & JACKSON, Ind. Kew. 2 (1895)
48, pro syn. of Heynea trijuga RoxB. = Trichilia
connaroides (W. & A.) BENTV. (Meliaceae), cf.
BENTV. Act. Bot. Neerl. 11 (1962) 13.
Leea odontophylla WALL. Cat. (1832) n. 6820,
nom. nud. = Ampelopsis latifolius (WALL.) PLANCH.
(Vitaceae), cf. LAWSON, FI. Br. Ind. 1 (1875) 668.
Leea spinosa SPRENG. Syst. Veg. 1 (1825) 670 =
Aralia chinensis L. (Araliaceae). MERRILL (Int.
Rumph. 1917, 347) has pointed out that SPRENGEL
apparently intended only to transfer to Leea the
plant depicted by RUMpHius (Herb. Amb. 4, 1743,
t. 44). LINNAEus (Syst. Nat. ed. 10, 1759, 967) in-
cluded this plate in the synonymy of Aralia chinen-
sis following the interpretation of STICKMAN (Herb.
Amb. 1754, 16; LinNE, Amoen. Acad. 4, 1759,
127). Unfortunately SPRENGEL’s good intentions
went astray as he effectively renamed Aralia
chinensis L. (Sp. Pl. 1753, 273) and did not name
the plant from Ambon.
BALANOPHORACEAE (B. Hansen, Copenhagen)
Herbaceous, fleshy root parasites, destitute of chlorophyll and roots, with
yellowish white to yellow, brown, orange to red or rose pink colours. At point of
contact with host root a cylindrical or subspherical, branched or unbranched solid
tuber develops. Stem appearing from the tuber endogenously or exogenously,
leafless or with scaly leaves. Inflorescence spadix-like with unisexual flowers, 3, 2,
or 2g, in the Mal. spp. unbranched. 3 Flowers pedicellate or sessile, supported by
bracts or not, 2-6-merous. Tepals 2-6 in one series, free from each other. Stamens
2-4(—?), opposite the tepals, united into a synandrium. ? Flowers apparently not
supported by bracts, with or without a minutely 2-lobed perianth adnate to the
ovary. Styles 2 or 1. Ovary with 1 embryo, apparently without a cavity. Embryo
very small, embedded in a more or less well developed endosperm.
Distribution. About 45 species in 18 genera in the tropics and subtropics of the world. As to our
present knowledge 7 genera are exclusively South American, 4 genera are exclusively African, 2 are Asian,
1 is from Madagascar, | from New Zealand, and | from New Caledonia. Two genera have remarkable
distributions, viz Langsdorffia with 3 species, | in South America, | in Madagascar and | in New Guinea,
and Balanophora with 15 species from tropical Africa to Tahiti and Marquesas, one of the species covering
almost the entire area (see B. abbreviata).
Ecology. Mostly in mountain forests parasitizing trees, rarely herbs. No particular host-affinity
could be demonstrated within Ba/lanophora, which is known to parasitize at least 74 host species belonging
to 35 families. B. fungosa parasitizes at least 25 species.
Dispersal. Factual information is very scarce. RIDLEY (Disp. 1930, 39) observed in Christmas I. and
P. Aur in Johore that ‘in preserving specimens’ (of the monoecious B. abbreviata) *... the minute fruits
drifted away on the high breezes, like the pollen of a conifer. They were produced in great abundance on
the little plant and borne on short stalks. The plants, which were very scanty, grew in open woods or
between high rocks.’ He also observed that this species is widely distributed in Oceanic islands, occurring
from Madagascar and the Comores as far east as the Marquesas Is.
Diaspores are indeed very light: the average weight of those of B. fungosa ssp. indica are 0.007 mg,
that is only four times heavier than the lightest orchid seed.
However, RIDLEY correctly pointed out that ‘the other species grow in dense forest in wet spots, their
fruits are not so small and are apparently diffused mainly by rain-wash. These are quite absent from other
islands.’ This is not quite true; they do occur in islands, not only in those of the Malesian archipelago,
but B. fungosa ssp. fungosa occurs also in the Solomons, New Caledonia, New Hebrides, and Fiji, while
B. wilderi is confined to Rarotonga and Rapa Is.
For these others, and the species of the genera Rhopalocnemis, Exorhopala, and Langsdorffia, which all
grow in the depth of dense everwet rain-forest, dispersal by wind is excluded while dispersal by rain-wash
can only be very local and is insufficient to explain the large to almost world-wide ranges of the Rho-
Phalocnemis affinity and Langsdorffia respectively. They grow on the forest floor and often do emerge
only very little from the litter. Their spadices decay gradually and rot away, as was observed in Rho-
palocnemis (fig. 2).
It has been advanced by KONINGSBERGER (Java, Zool. en Biol. 1915, 425, 614) that in the Javanese
mountain forest pigs feed on tubers of Ba/anophora, but this appears obviously to be a loose assumption
or a misinterpretation of their digging activity, as DoCTERS VAN LEEUWEN with his immense experience
and acute observation denied it (Verh. Kon. Ak. Wet. A’dam, sect. II, 31, 1933, 71).
VAN STEENIS (Mt. FI. Java, 1972, pl. 5-1) has advanced that dispersal of these forest floor parasites
takes place, similarly as in Rafflesiaceae, epizoically by game, mainly by ungulates, but possibly also by
other animals, large and small.
The dioecism which prevails in several species, makes dispersal over long distances still more problem-
atic, similarly as in Rafflesiaceae in which species and genera show large, or even immense disjunctions. It
is clear that these disjunct ranges are testimony of the great age of these parasite families and that the
range histories reflect extinction and a chequered history going back to a dim past.
About the life-span of viable seed nothing is known unfortunately. Also about the way of infecting the
host plant and its first life-stages no factual data are available. In Rafflesia it has been shown experimen-
tally that infection can only take place on wounded roots or stems. This may be true for these Balano-
phoraceae. The solving of the secret of Balanophoraceous infection is one of the many goals of future
tropical research.
Pollination. Again very few observations have been reported. Various insects have been observed
visiting male flowers of Balanophora fungosa ssp. indica (HANSEN). In Balanophora papuana the male
flowers open in being touched (FORMAN). Inflorescences of Balanophora reflexa smell from fox in the
morning (CORNER) and could possibly thus attract Diptera or Hymenoptera.
(783)
784 FLORA MALESIANA [ser:, I, -vok, 74
VAN STEENIS (Hand. 6th Ned. Ind. Natuurwet. Congr. 1931, 1932, 470) observed that the supporting
hairs of the female flowers in Rhopalocnemis excreted nectar, but no insect visitors were observed by him
OF VAN DER PIL. GOVINDAPA & SHIVAMURTHY (Ann. Bot. 39, 1975, 977) found bees collecting pollen of
Balanophora abbreviata and its 2 flowers producing a sugary liquid.
Pollen morphology. The pollen of the Ba/lanophora species has recently been described by me in
detail (Dansk Bot. Ark. 28, 1972, 31-36). This genus proved to be eurypalynous with the grains spherical
or slightly ellipsoid, equatorial diam. 13-31 u., polar axis 12-31 u, non aperturate, triporate or polypan-
toporate with up to 12 apertures, exine granular from numerous conical, obtuse or apiculate bodies
0.4-0.8 uw high. In Langsdorffia the pollen is (3—) 4 (—5)-porate, exine more or less granular. Tricolpate
grains have been found in Rhopalocnemis and Exorhopala.
Anatomy & morphology. In several species seed setting is by apogamy or parthenogenesis, as has
been studied in Java or based on Javanese material by TREUB in Balanophora elongata (Ann. Jard. Bot.
Btzg 15, 1898, 1-23, pl. 1-8), Lotsy in B. fungosa ssp. indica var. globosa (ibid. 16, 1899, 174-185, t. 16-19)
and Ernst (Festschr. Er6ffn. neuen Inst. f. Allg. Bot. Ziirich, 1914, 145-176, 2 tab.). The same has been
found in Rhopalocnemis by Lotsy (Ann. Jard. Bot. Btzg 17, 1901, 73-101, t. 3-14) and Ernst (Flora 106,
1913, 129-159, 2 Taf.).
FAGERLIND (Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 32, 1938, 139-159; ibid. 39, 1945, 65-82) made it clear, however, that
these authors were mostly wrong in their interpretation and concluded that normal sexual reproduction
occurs in most Balanophoraceae. Within the genus Balanophora agamospermy was found only in B.
fungosa ssp. indica var. globosa and in B. japonica.
FAGERLIND’s papers have shed doubt on the use of the terms ‘ovary cell’, “ovule’ and ‘pendulous’ nature
of the latter, as there seems to be no cavity in the ovary. I have consequently abandoned these terms and
restricted myself to speak of an embryo consisting of a few cells which is embedded in the tissue of the
ovary.
VON GUTTENBERG (Planta 34, 1945, 193-220) studied the anatomy of Balanophora material he collected
in Sumatra and came to the conclusion that the tubers of Balanophora should be interpreted as root
tubers. It should be realized. however, that the tuber contains also fused root tissue of the host. Compare
fig. 5.
A detailed, comprehensive review of the knowledge concerning the anatomy of Ba/anophora is given by
FAGERLIND (Kungl. Svenska Vet. Akad. Handl. 25, 3, 1948, 1-72), where also important original obser-
vations are reported. HARMS (in E. & P. Nat. Pfl. Fam. ed. 2, 16b, 1935, 296-339) has summarized the
knowledge concerning Balanophora as well as of other genera. Further METCALFE & CHALK (Anat. Dic. 2,
1950, 1205) should be consulted and my thesis on Balanophora (Dansk Bot. Ark. 28, 1972, 19-30).
FAGERLIND has ina series of papers: Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 32 (1938) 139-159 and ihid. 39 (1945) 197-210;
Ark. Bot. Stockh. 29A, 7 (1938) 1-15; Bot. Not. 4 (1945) 330-350, reviewed and given much new evidence
concerning floral morphology and anatomy of several genera. The latest review by KuwT (The biology of
parasitic flowering plants, 1969, 118-135) deals with most aspects of the biology of Balanophoracecae.
Chromosomes. Because of their small size countings are very difficult in Ba/anophora. I have sur-
veyed data and added some myself (Dansk Bot. Ark. 28, 1972, 37-38) in which n numbers are found to be
c. 16 or c. 18, and 2n c. 36 for Balanophora abbreviata, 56 and 94-112 for B. japonica. DARLINGTON &
Wy tie (1955) listed for Cynomorium n = 12 and for Helosis and Thonningia both n = 18.
Phytochemistry. Candles are prepared from species of Balanophora and Langsdorffia; their tissues
contain large amounts of a wax-like substance called balanophorin. Balanophorin from Balanophora
fungosa ssp. indica var. globosa (JUNGH.) HANSEN (err. B. ‘bulbosa’ JUNGH.) and B. elongata BL. consists
mainly of $-amyrin palmitate which is accompanied by small amounts of rubber. B. japonica MAKINO is
used to prepare a bird-lime; it contains esters of 8-amyrin and taraxasterol and probably appreciable
amounts of rubber too. Several observations as well as some medicinal uses indicate that Ba/anophora-
ceae are rich in phenolic and tannin-like substances. Recent investigations with two species shed some
light on the nature of these constituents. Large amounts of coniferin were isolated from a Balanophora
species used in Thai medicine as an antiasthmatic; at the same time 0.3 % of @-amyrin acetate was
obtained (V. PoDIMUANG et al. Chem. Pharm. Bull. Tokyo 19, 1971, 207). From rhizomes of Lophophy-
tum leandri EICHL. WEINGES et al. isolated polymeric proanthocyanins (= condensed tannins), eriodictyol
(a flavanon), taxifolin (a flavanonol), (—)-epicatechin and glycosides of eriodictyol, naringenin, quercetin
and epicatechin (Phytochemistry 10, 1971, 829). These recent observations confirm the presence of con-
densed tannins and their building stones (catechins) in the family. However, trihydroxylated constituents
(myricetin, gallic acid, gallo-catechins) were not yet detected in Balanophoraceae. Chemical knowledge of
the taxon is still too scanty for a balanced chemosystematic evaluation. The patterns of phenolic and
triterpenic constituents seem to agree rather well with the often accepted santalalean relationships (see
TAKHTAJAN, Flowering plants, origin and dispersal, 1969). It should be remembered, however, that most
species have not yet been investigated hitherto and that fatty acids with acetylene linkages seem to be
lacking in the family (H. H. Hatt ef a/. Austr. J. Chem. 20, 1967, 2285: Balanophora fungosa FoRST.).
For additional references see: HEGNAUER, Chemotaxonomie der Pflanzen 3 (1964). — R. HEGNAUER.
Taxonomy. In his masterly monograph (Trans. Linn. Soc. Lond. 22, 1856, 1-68) Hooker /f. treated
12 genera, as delimited today, and 28 species. VAN TIEGHEM, Ann. Sc. Nat. Bot. IX, 6 (1907) 125-260
1976] BALANOPHORACEAE (Hansen) 785
treated as two families, viz Balanophoraceae and Langsdorffiaceae, what is now known as subfam.
Balanophoroideae; he enumerated 51 species. In my recent revision of Balanophora (Dansk Bot. Ark. 28,
1972, 1-188) I reduced the number of species to 15. In Langsdorffia there seem to be 3 and in Thonningia
only | species, which makes a total of 19 species today within subfam. Balanophoroideae.
Uses. Balanophora elongata contains large amounts of wax in the tubers and has been used on Java
for making torches. Outside the Malesian area there are reports from Thailand and Japan on making
bird-lime from the wax of Balanophora tubers.
Note. Good material of Rhopalocnemis and Exorhopala is extremely scarce and it has been necessary
to some extent to rely upon observations published by botanists, who studied fresh material (JUNGHUHN,
VAN STEENIS, RIDLEY). Regarding Langsdorffia papuana nothing can be added to the careful observations
made by GEESINK.
KEY TO THE GENERA
1. Stem of inflorescence leafless. Young inflorescences with a closed cover of spirally arranged, polygo-
nate, peltate scales, which are caducous in anthesis. Styles 2.
2. Stem of inflorescence more or less scaly, originating endogenously from a more or less spherical tuber
forming a sheath round the base of the stem; perianth of male flowers tubular, lobes 4 or incon-
SICUOUSMEEEEEN oo se. Awe ie @ . . . 1. Rhopalocnemis
2. Stem of inflorescence without scales, apparently originating exogenously from an elongated tuber, no
sheath observed; perianth of male flowers conspicuously 4-lobed. .... . . . 2. Exorhopala
1. Stem of inflorescence with leaves, the upper ones covering the young inflorescence; the latter without
such scales. Style 1.
3. Leaves (in Mal.) up to 30, wide, rounded, or blunt. Flowers arranged on a globular to elongate axis.
Tubers with surface fine granular to coarsely warted, scattered stellate warts mostly present. Female
flowers free from each other, intermixed with club-shaped spadicles. Tuber with wax. 3. Balanophora
3. Leaves very many (80-100), linear, very acute. Flowers arranged on the flattish, thickened apex of the
stem. Tubers with surface densely pubescent, never granular or warted. Female flowers apparently ~
adnate to each other, spadicles absent. Tuber starchy ........... .. 4. Langsdorffia
1. RHOPALOCNEMIS
JUNGH. Nov. Act. Ac. Caes. Leop.-Car. 18, Suppl. 1 (1841) 213; Gorpp. ibid. 22,
I (1847) 148, t. 11-15; Hook. f. Trans. Linn. Soc. 22 (1856) 31, 52, t. 12; EIcHL. in
DC. Prod. 17 (1873) 138; Hook. f. in B. & H. Gen. Pl. 3 (1880) 238; ENGL. in
Ecebe Nat. Pil. Fam. 3, 1 (1889) 259; Lorsy, Ann. Jard. Bot. Btzg 17 (1901) 75;
STEEN. Hand. 6th Ned. Ind. Natuurwet. Congr. 1931 (1932) 470; Harms in E. & P.
Nat. Pfl. Fam. ed. 2, 16b (1935) 323, f. 163. — Phaeocordylis GriFF. Trans. Linn.
Soc. 20 (1846) 100. — Lytogomphus JUNGH. ex GoEPP. Nov. Act. Ac. Caes. Leop.-
Car. 22, 1 (1847) 122, nom. nud. — Fig. 1-5.
Dioecious or monoecious plant. A large basal tuber develops at the point of
contact with the host root; surface of tuber irregularly corrugated; tuber starchy.
Inflorescence-bearing stem breaking through the outer tissues of the tuber, which
in turn forms a conspicuous, by tearing irregularly lobed sheath around the base
of the stem. Stem leafless or with spirally arranged, slightly recurved warty scales.
Inflorescences spadix-like, unisexual or bisexual, at first covered by the flattened,
marginally cohering tops of polygonate, peltate scales (fig. 3); central area of scale
often developing a wart or a slightly recurved structure much resembling the scales
on lower part of stem; scales caducous in flakes at anthesis. 3 Flowers with a
tubular perianth splitting irregularly or apparently in 4 lobes. Stamens forming a
columnar synandrium with the anthers united into a head containing 20-30 thecae
in 2-3 layers. 2 Flowers with perianth adnate to the ovary and forming 2 low crests
at the top of the ovary, one anterior and one posterior, alternating with the
caducous styles. Stigma conspicuous, capitate. Ovary slightly compressed in
anterior-posterior direction.
786 FLORA MALESIANA [sersdeevel.7*
Fig. 1. Rhopalocnemis phalloides JUNGH. a. Habit, peltate scales shed in major part of ? inflorescence,
each leaving a circular scar, < 2/3, b. section of inflorescence showing 3 flowers covered by peltate scales,
« 5,c. LS of stamen, x 9, d. section of inflorescence showing 2 flowers surrounded by supporting hairs
and still covered by peltate scales, < 5 (after GOEPPERT, 1847).
1976]
BALANOPHORACEAE (Hansen)
787
Distr. Monotypic. E. Himalaya, Indo-China, in Malesia: Sumatra, Java, Celebes, and Central
Moluccas (Buru). Fig. 6. .
Note. The closest taxonomic relatives within subfam. Helosidoideae are Exorhopala in Malaya and
Ditepalanthus in Madagascar (cf. HANSEN, Bot. Tidsskr. 69, 1974, 58-59).
Fig. 2. Rhopalocnemis phalloides JUNGH. in mossy forest on Mt Kemiri, Losir Mts, N. Sumatra, c. 2500 m
altitude. Left a spadix in course of throwing off the scales, 2 2 spadices in full anthesis, right 3 old ones
in decay, all from an enormous tuber (Photogr. VAN STEENIS, 1937).
1. Rhopalocnemis phalloides JUNGH. Nov. Act. Ac.
Caes. Leop.-Car. 18, Suppl. 1 (1841) 215; Gorpp.
ibid. 22, 1 (1847) 149, t. 11-15; Hook. f. Trans.
Linn. Soc. 22 (1856) 31, 52, t. 12; Mia. FI. Ind. Bat.
2 (1859) 1066; EICHL. in DC. Prod. 17 (1873) 138;
Hook. f. Fl. Br. Ind. 5 (1886) 239; ENGL. in E. & P.
Nat. Pfl. Fam. 3, 1 (1889) 260, f. 165A—E; Lotsy,
Ann. Jard. Bot. Btzg 17 (1901) 76-101, t. 3-14;
Koorpb. Exk. Fl. Java 2 (1912) 173; JACOBSON,
Trop. Natuur 6 (1917) 138, f. 10; STEEN. Bull. Jard.
Bot. Btzg III, 13 (1934) 176; Trop. Natuur 23
(1934) 49, f. 7; HARMS in E. & P. Nat. Pfl. Fam. ed.
Za 6b)(1935)) 323, f. 163% KANIILAE ef al. Fl:
Assam 4 (1940) 133; BAck. & BAKH. f. Fl. Java 2
(1965) 79; CoRNER & WATAN. Ill. Trop. Pl. (1969)
78; STEEN. Mt. Fl. Java (1972) pl. 5-3; HANSEN,
Bot. Tidsskr. 67 (1972) 146, f. 1 (map). — Phaeo-
cordylis areolata GrirF. Trans. Linn. Soc. 20
(1846) 101, t. 8, f. 1-14. — Lytogomphus stilbiferus
JUNGH. ex GOEPP. Nov. Act. Ac. Caes. Leop.-Car.
22, 1 (1847) 121, nom. nud. — Fig. 1-5.
Monoecious or dioecious plants (inflorescences
bisexual or unisexual respectively) with yellowish
to brownish colours. Total length from contact
with host root to top of inflorescence 15—25 cm.
Tubers 6-21 cm @ and 6-13 cm long with a strong-
Two
Fig. 3. Rhopalocnemis phalloides JUNGH.
rugose tubers producing three young spadices still
fully covered with scales, one 2 mature (white).
Mt Tangkuban Prahu, W. Java (Photogr. KUYPERS,
coll. ARENS).
ly irregularly corrugated surface. Sheath around
stem 1-5 cm long, irregularly lobed. /nflorescence-
bearing stem 2-10cm long, 2-5cm @, with or
without spirally arranged, slightly recurved, warty
scales. Inflorescence 7-20 cm long, 3—7*/,cm @.
Top part of scales '/,cm @, in central part often
developing a recurved structure much resembling
the scales on lower part of stem. Flowers sessile,
surrounded by numerous supporting hairs, which
produce nectar. ¢ Specimens always with f flowers
in lower part of inflorescence.
Distr. E. Himalaya, Indo-China, in Malesia:
Sumatra, Java, Celebes, and Moluccas (Buru).
Fig. 6.
Ecol. Mountain forests, 1000-2700 m. Para-
sitizing roots of various woody plants: Ficus
fistulosa REINW. ex BL. (Morac.), Quercus pruinosa
BL., Quercus sp. (Fagac.) Macaranga tanarius (L.)
M.A. (Euph.), Albizia lophantha (WIiLLD.) BTH.
(Leg.), rarely supraterraneous stems: unknown
liana (JUNGHUHN), Ficus sp. (Morac.), Schima
wallichii (DC.) KorTH. ssp. noronhae (REINW. ex
BL.) BLOEMB. (Theac.).
Note. Readily distinguished from Exorhopala
by its yellowish to brownish colours, large, thick
tubers, and endogenously originating stems.
FLORA MALESIANA
[ser a await 7A
Fig. 4. Rhopalocnemis phalloides JUNGH. from
above. ¢ Spadices showing cream stamens, partly
dropped; scales at apex are not yet shed all; 3
mature 2 spadices. Telaga Warna near Puntjak,
Mt Gedeh, W. Java, 1400m (Photogr. VAN
STEENIS)
1976] BALANOPHORACEAE (Hansen) 789
Fig. 5. Rhopalocnemis phalloides JUNGH. Cross-section through a tuber and attached root showing fusion
of tissues. Mt Papandajan, W. Java (Coll. VAN STEENIS).
Fig. 6. Range of Rhopalocnemis phalloides JUNGH. ( ¢ specimens studied, C from literature), Exorhopala
ruficeps (RIDL.) STEEN. (&), and Langsdorffia papuana GEESINK (®).
790 FLORA MALESIANA [ser vak-74
2, EXORHOPALA
STEEN. Hand. 6th Ned. Ind. Natuurwet. Congr. 1931 (1932) 470; Harms in E. & P.
Nat. Pfi. Fam. ed. 2, 16b (1935) 324. — Fig. 7.
Point of contact with host plant (roots?) not known. Inflorescence-bearing stem
leafless, appearing exogenously from elongated, horizontal tubers; no sheath
observed. Inflorescences spadix-like, unisexual, at first covered by the conical top
parts of marginally cohering peltate bracts. Bracts caducous on anthesis. Flowers
mixed with numerous hairs. 3 Flowers with a 4-lobed, short-tubular perianth.
Stamens forming a columnar synandrium with the 4 anthers united into an
elongated, ellipsoid head, which thus contains 8 linear cells (thecae). 2 Flowers
with compressed ovaries bearing 2 styles with very small capitate stigmas.
Distr. Monotypic. Malesia: Penang and Malay Peninsula. Fig. 6.
Note. Undoubtedly belonging in Balanophoraceae-Helosidoideae.
a b [ c
Fig. 7. Exorhopala ruficeps (RIDL.) STEEN. a. Habit, the inflorescence to the left still with peltate scales
present, nat. size, b. peltate scale, x 5, c. 2 flower with supporting hairs, < 7, d. 3 flower, x 15, e. CS
of synandrium, = 25 (a—c after RIDLEY, 1924, d-e after FAGERLIND, 1938).
1. Exorhopala ruficeps (RIDL.) STEEN. Hand. 6th
Ned. Ind. Natuurwet. Congr. 1931 (1932) 470:
HaArRMs in E. & P. Nat. Pfl. Fam. ed. 2, 16b (1935)
324; HANSEN, Bot. Tidsskr. 67 (1972) 147, f. 1
(map). — Rhopalocnemis ruficeps RiwL. Kew Bull.
(1914) 188; Fl. Mal. Pen. 3 (1924) 176, f. 150. —
Fig. 7.
Dioecious plant (inflorescences unisexual) with
yellow to orange brown or rose colours. Basal
organs not sufficiently known. I/nflorescence-
-bearing stem appearing from an_ elongated,
horizontal tuber at least 15cm long and !/,cm
wide. Stem naked, 4-10 cm long, 3/, cm 2, yellow.
Inflorescence 3-5 (-10) cm long, 2-3 cm @ incl. of
bracts, rose pink, covered by the conical top parts
of marginally cohering, peltate bracts. Bracts
bright red, with top part '/,cm long and 0.4cm
wide at base, caducous on anthesis. ¢ Flowers
2 mm long. 9 Flowers: stigmas very small, head-
like.
1976] BALANOPHORACEAE (Hansen) 791
Distr. Malesia: Penang (Penara Bukit) and Note. Distinguished from Rhopalocnemis by its
Malay Peninsula (Perak: Thaiping Hills), very yellowish-reddish colours, horizontally spreading
rarely collected. Fig. 6. tubers, and exogenous origin of the spadices.
Ecol. Dense forest, 100-1200 m. Contact with
host plant not known.
3. BALANOPHORA
J. R. & G. Forsr. Char. Gen. Pl. (1776) 99; BL. En. Pl. Jav. (1827) 86; JUNGH.
Nov. Act. Ac. Caes. Leop.-Car. 18, Suppl. 1 (1841) 201-228, t. 1-2; Goepp. ibid.
18, 1 (1842) 231-272, t. 1-3; Mia. FI. Ind. Bat. 2 (1859) 1064; EIcHL. in DC. Prod.
17 (1873) 143; Hook. f. in B. & H. Gen. Pl. 3 (1880) 235; BoerL. Hand. 3, 1 (1900)
183; TrEGH. Ann. Sc. Nat. Bot. IX, 6 (1907) 144; HARMs in E. & P. Nat. Pfl. Fam.
ed. 2, 16b (1935) 329, f. 166-168; HANSEN, Dansk Bot. Ark. 28 (1972) 84, a com-
plete monograph, 188 pp. — Cynopsole ENDL. Gen. Pl. (1836) 74. — Acroblastum
SOLAND. [Primitiae florae insularum oceani pacific 310, 311 in sched.| ex SEEM. FI.
Vit. (1866) 100. — Balaniella TiteGH. Ann. Sc. Nat. Bot. IX, 6 (1907) 144. —
Fig. 8-24.
Stems emitted from basal tubers. Total length of parasite incl. of tuber 2-30 cm.
Tubers mostly in a mass 1-25cm @, branching from the base, containing wax
(balanophorine) in varying amounts. Single tubers 1-6 cm long and 1-6 cm wide,
ovoid, ellipsoid, or obovoid, sometimes almost cylindrical or spherical. In a few
species the tubers are repeatedly branched with elongated, cylindrical branches,
thus forming an entangled mass 10-30 cm @. Surface of tubers fine-granular to
coarsely tessellate, with or without stellate warts. Stem appearing from a greater or
smaller pit at the apical part of each single tuber. Leaves 2-40, broad-based,
whorled, opposite, distichous or spirally arranged. Inflorescence spadix-like,
terminating the stem. Flowers unisexual, pedicellate or not. 3 Inflorescences
racemose or spicate, 1-18 cm long and !/,-7 cm wide in anthesis. 2 Inflorescences
spicate, ovoid, ellipsoid, obovoid, or spherical, '/,-7 by '/,-8!/, cm, number of
flowers estimated in one inflorescence 105-10’ according to size. ¢ Flowers mostly
subtended by short, truncate bracts. In 2 inflorescences the bracts are transformed
to more or less club-shaped spadicles !/,-2'/, mm long, surrounded by ° flowers;
in some species 2 flowers are also situated on the lower, narrow part of each
spadicle. Species monoecious as well as dioecious. Monoecious species have bi-
sexual inflorescences with the ¢ flowers intermixed with the 2 flowers or in a zone
below and/or above the 2 part. 3 Flowers with a perianth of 3, 4-5 or 6, in ex-
ceptional cases up to 14, tepals, actinomorphic or bisymmetric to zygomorphic on
account of lateral elongation. Tepals ovate to lanceolate, acute or almost square
and truncate. Stamens forming a more or less elongated synandrium. Anthers 4-5
or numbers indeterminable, cells longitudinally dehiscing, sometimes transversally
divided into smaller locelli. Anthers opposite to tepals when few in number.
2 Flowers without a perianth. Ovary 0.2-0.7 mm long and 0.15-0.4 mm wide.
Style '/,-1!/, mm long, apparently stigmatoid at and near apex, where pollen
grains are often found attached. Fruit indehiscent, nut-like. Embryo few-celled,
embedded in a small endosperm. Diaspore: fruit with or without parts of pedicel
and style attached.
[sers I vole 7?
<
Zi
<
nN
a)
el
<
<
a4
(e)
I
[L,
; Pte
Ber)
ata
N
ON
™~
g. 3 flower,
as
69).
x
HN, 1841, e-g after BECCARI, 18
globosa (JUNGH.) HANSEN. d.
/3, f. 3 specimen, habit,
2
p. fungosa. a. Habit, = 2/3, b. spadicle with 4 2 flowers,
Fig. 8. Balanophora fungosa J. R. & G. Forst. ss
— B. fungosa ssp. indica (ARN.) HANSEN var.
3s
*/;. — B. reflexa Becc. e. 2? Specimen, habit,
x 11/3 (ac after Hooker f., 1856, d after JuNGHU
Ww
x
’
c. 3 flowers
bl
Ds re ae oT ae igs
nota my * i} es , oy CyGurt ee ear) 71
“a “ Al x Tt, ven. re — sf
7 C® ; a | ” i 3
pearl o¢: f 7
- ” Fi ai
Tit 4 dy
7 V J
7 yg ras | 7 ge
9 = J 6 Or sre Me’9 Fi a
7 a - a 4 ke
x _ z . ' (i
— : : b A : * by
] rr >
a
“a £V5 a Ae Tf, ova : wg
inn Wile att cA
aL
= .
1 4 ry 24 Ts : > Part
>
: f ‘
Oe) 4 ne tn Gi p o
og ain we ¥ ‘ Tr a > .
. i ‘ 4 rie
> 6 Coreen ett f a fats 7
aerTs. &* ig ae br f , it; an < i
be a ey ies
I
‘ a
>
' a
‘ ‘ a
. ’ P fine an
ty; od tame ae
a _ . os ow mee
ay:
> 7 2r Pe “ee Mea vt oe
eondy wal
@ - Pt e a oe a
‘ aly fl Beaune 4! Poaus @@ a oy |
Perens: Tr hs yoegtaP
® Gs toss Got Pere id
sa 7% an — Ss cn ‘aa ie = P|
oe. ay Yee ae (see ole
7 pe Ges Geemmaes 16 Ow m2 a Ces t
ae o) O(a
Vi:
in ee when Lh Trae O ie Coe
Pee» atoll th ce oetnlae pom >
INDEX TO SCIENTIFIC PLANT NAMES
M. J. VAN STEENIS-K RUSEMAN
compiled by
Families and higher taxa have been entered under their name.
Names of families which have been revised in volumes 4, 5, 6, and 7 have been entered and are printed
in bold type, so that as far as this is concerned this index is complete for all preceding volumes as well.
Suprageneric epithets have been entered under the family name to which they belong preceded by the
indication of their rank (subfamilies, tribes, efc.).
Infrageneric epithets have been entered immediately under the generic name to which they belong
preceded by the indication of their rank (subgenera, sections, series, efc.).
Infraspecific epithets have been entered under the specific name to which they belong preceded by the
indication of their rank (subspecies, variety, forma, efc.).
New names and new combinations have been printed in bold type, synonyms in italics.
*Map’ printed behind a page number denotes that a map of the concerned taxon is present on that page.
An asterisk behind a page number denotes the presence of a figure of the concerned taxon.
Page numbers in bold type denote main treatment.
Some minor printing errors in plant names have been corrected.
Of synonyms with a double authority, the latter has not always been cited in full. The full authority
can easily be derived from the text.
Abildgaardia Vahl 542, 565
brevifolia Steud. 589
compressa Presl 565
cyperoides Nees 567
eragrostis Nees & Mey. ex
Nees 567
fimbristyloides F.v.M. 569
fulvescens Thw. 569
fusca Nees 565, 567
var. longifolia Boeck. 567,
569
javana Nees 565, 586
jJavanensis Gandoger 592
Javanica Steud. 586
monostachya Vahl 565
var. rigidior Steud. 565
nervosa Presl 573
pauciflora Kunth 567
pubescens Pres! 560, 561
Abilgardia 586
Acacia melanoxylon R.Br. 795
Acer caesium Brandis 820
caesium (Reinw. ex Bl.) Kos-
term. 820
laurinum Hassk. 820
niveum Bl. 820
Aceraceae 4: 3-4, 592; 6: 915; 7:
820
Acorus 536
Acroblastum Soland. 791
fawceettii (Elm.) Setch. 802
insulare (Ridl.) Setch. 802
subglobosum (Elm.) Setch. 802
Actinidiaceae s.str. 4: 37-39
Actinoschoenus Benth. 447, 543,
591
chinensis Benth. 591
filiformis (Thw.) Benth. 591
var. rupestris Ridl. 591
filiformis Ridl. 591
thouarsii Benth. 591
Adenia Forsk. 405, 406, 417,
430, 434
sect. Blepharanthes 418, 424
sect. Erythrocarpus (Roem.)
de Wilde 418, 424
sect. Microblepharis (W. &
A.) Engl. 418, 419, 424
sect. Microblepharis Hall. f.
424
acuminata (non BI.) King 426,
428
angustisepala Craib 423
australia Engl. 427
borneensis Hall. f. 429
var. microcarpa Hall. f. 429
cardiocarpa Koord. 426
cardiophylla (Mast.) Engl. 418
catharinae Merr. 423
celebica Koord. 427
chevalieri Gagn. 426
clementis Merr. 429
coccinea Merr. 426
cordifolia (BI.) Engl. 418, 419,
420*, 430 map, 431
cordifolia (non Bl.) Gagn. 426
crassa Merr. 419, 430 map,
431
digitata 406
diversifolia Hall. f. 426
formosana Hayata 426, 427
grandifolia Ridl. 429
heterophylla (BI.) Koord. 418,
424, 425 map, 426
ssp. andamanica de Wilde
426
ssp. arcta (Craib) de Wilde
426
ssp. australis (R.Br. ex DC.)
de Wilde 425 map, 427
ssp. heterophylla
var. celebica (Koord.) de
Wilde 425 map, 427
var. heterophylla 425
map, 426
kinabaluensis de Wilde 405,
419, 425 map, 429
linearis Craib 423
longifolia Merr. 426
longipedunculata Merr. 429
maclurei Merr. 426
macrophylla (Bl.) Koord. 419,
427, 428 map
var. macrophylla 428 map,
430
var. singaporeana (Wall. ex
G. Don) de Wilde 428
map, 429
var. smilacina (Hall. f.) de
Wilde 428 map, 429, 430
nicobarica (non Kurz) Gagn.
426
nicobarica (Kurz) King ex
Ridl. 423
var. obliqua Craib 423
oblonga Koord. 426
obtusa Engl. 430
palmata (non Lamk) Steen.
429
palmatifolia Merr. 426
pandurata Hall. f. 426
parviflora Cusset 426
parviflora Pierre ex Gagn. 423
var. insularis Craib 423
var. nervosa Craib 423
penangiana (Wall. ex G. Don)
de Wilde 418, 419, 423 map
(833)
834
FLORA MALESIANA
(ser. owele7*
var. parvifolia (Pierre ex
Gagn.) de Wilde 421*,
422*, 423 map
var. penangiana 421*, 422*,
423 map
pinnatisecta(non Craib) Pham-
Hoang-H6 426
populifolia Engl. 427
var. pentamera King 430
populifolia (non BI.) Ridl. 430
populifolia (non Bl.) K.Sch. &
Laut. 426
quadrifida Merr. 430, 431
quadrifida (non Merr.) Merr.
431
quintuplinervia Hall. f. 428
singaporeana Engl. 429
smilacina Hall. f. 429
sumbawana Hall. f. 426
vespertilio Hall. f. 430, 431
viridiflora Craib 418
zucca Merr. 426
Aerva 820
cochinchinensis Gagn. 820
curtisii Oliv. 820
Agapetes D. Don 827
subg. Paphia Seem. 827
sect. Paphia 827
sect. Pseudagapetes Shaw
827
Agatea A.Gray 179, 180, 192
sect. Euagatea Melch. 194
sect. Macrobotrys Melch. 194
macrobotrys K.Sch. & Laut.
194
salomonensis Merr. & Perry
192, 194
violaris A.Gray 193*, 194
Agathaea 194
Agathis 268, 269, 270, 488
alba 403
dammara 270
Agation Brongn. 192, 194
Aizoaceae 4: 267-275; 7: 133
Alangium villosum (BI.) Wang.
73
Albikia Pres| 489
schoenoides Presl 490
scirpoides Presl 490, 492
Albizia lophanta (Willd.) Benth.
788, 795, 798
Aldrovanda 135
Alismataceae 5: 317-334; 6: 915
Allexis 179
Alseodaphne lucida Nees 318
Alsodeia Thouars 180, 182
sect. Doryctandra (Hassk.)
Hook. f. & Th. 182
sect. Pentaloba (Wall.) King
182
sect. Prosthesia (Bl.) King 182
sect. Scyphellandra Hook. f.
& Th. 182
astrolabes K.Sch. & Laut. 185
bengalensis Wall. 184
Brownei 185
brownei (non Korth.) Hassk.
187
browni Korth. 185
Brownii 185
capillata Ling 183
chrysodasys Miq. 191
cinerea King 189
var. hirsutiflora King 189
comosa King 183
condensa King 186
corylifolia (Turez.) Turez. 183
cymulosa Miq. 187
dasycaula Miq. 190
dasyprysis 187
dasypyxis Miq. 187
dubia Elm. 192
echinocarpa Korth. 183
var. nervosa Capit. 183
var. zollingeri Boerl. ex
Capit. 183
floribunda King 187
formicaria Elm. 188, 189
glabra Burgersd. 192
grandiflora Ridl. 187
grandis Miq. 192
haplobotrys Hassk. 188
hirtella Ridl. 185
hispida Ridl. 190
hookeriana King 188
horneri Korth. 185
horsfieldii Miq. 190
horsfieldii Turcz. 190
javanica (Bl.) Miq. 187, 188
kunstleriana King 185
lanceolata Oudem. 187
lankawiense Ridl. 184
longiracemosa Kurz 189
macrophylla Decne 190
macropyxis Capit. 189
maingayi Hook. f. & Th. 187
membranacea King 190
minahassae Koord. 188
minutiflora Ridl. 190
mollis Hook. f. & Th. 187
obtusa Korth. 184, 187
pachycarpa King 186
paradoxa Bl. ex Oudem. 184
pruinosa Pulle 184
rugosa Miq. 186, 187
salomonensis Rech. 184
sclerocarpa Burgersd. 186
scortechinii King 186
semigyrata (Turcz.) J.J.S. 184
wallichiana Hook. f. 184
wrayi King 188
Alternanthera bettzickiana (Re-
gel) Nichols. 820
ficoidea (L.) R.Br. 820
manillensis (Walp.) Kanis 820
Altingia 268
Amaranthaceae 4: 69-98, 593; 5:
554; 6: 915-917; 7: 820
Amaryllidaceae 806
Amentiferae 267
Ammannia pinnatifida L. f. 259
Amorphophallus 809, 811
Ampelopsis latifolius (Wall.)
Planch. 782
Amphirrhox 179
Anabaena 221
Anacampseros 121
Anchieta 180
Ancistrocladaceae 4: 8-10; 5:
553
Andresia 827
Andropogon dulce Burm. f. 529
Androya 828
Anisomallon 2
Anisophyllea disticha (Jack)
Baill. 246
Anisoptera 296, 309, 375
Anosporum Nees 633, 634
cephalotes Kurz 633
pallidum Boeck. 618
Anthactinia Bory 407
Anthactinia (non Bory) Roem.
412
horsfieldii Roem. 413
moluccana Roem. 412
penangiana Roem. 423
singaporeana Roem. 429
sumatrana Roem. 414
timorensis Roem. 413
Antidesma megalocarpum Sp.
Moore 39
Apodytes E.Meyer ex Arn. 1, 2,
3, 47
beddomei Mast. 3
brachystylis F.v.M. 49 map
cambodiana Pierre 48
dimidiata E.Meyer ex Arn. 3,
48*, 49 map
javanica K. & V. 48
sp. 49
Aponogeton L. f. 213
crispus (non Thunb.) Hook. f.
pp. 213
crispus (non Thunb.) F.v.M.
216
crispus Thunb. 213
lakhonensis A.Camus_ 213,
214*, 216*
loriae Martelli 213, 214*, 216,
DATAS Zee
loriae (non Martelli) Steen.
216
luteus A.Camus 216
microphyllum Roxb. 213
monostachyon (non L. f.)
Andr. 213
monostachyon (non L. f.) A.
Camus 216
monostachyon (non L. f.)
Hemsl. 216
pygmaeus Krause 216
stachyosporus de Wit 213, 214
1976] Index to scientific plant names
835
undulatus Roxb. 213, 214*,
PANS 8 pd
womersleyi Bruggen 214*,
217*, 218
Aponogetonaceae 4: 11-12; 5:
553; 7: 213-218
Aquilicia L. 755
otillis Gaertn. 779
sambucina L. 779
Araceae 222
Aralia capitulata Jungh. & De
Vriese24 >.
chinensis L. 782
Araliaceae 760
Araucaria 269, 281, 291
Arcaula Rafin. 318
spicata (Sm.) Rafin. 367
Arthrophyllum 760
Arthrostylis
subg. Actinoschoenus Kuk. 591
chinensis Benth. 591
var. filiformis Kuk. 591
filiformis Thw. 591
thouarsii Kunth 591
Ascolepis kyillingioides Steud.
522
tenuior Steud. 516
Asephananthes Bory 407
Aspidocarya kelidophylla_ XK.
Sch. & Laut. 96
Asterochaete 666
arundinacea Kunth 666
Astrophea (DC.) Roem. 407
Atacca 811
Ataccia Pres| 806
aspera Kunth 811
cristata Kunth 811
integrifolia Presl 811
laevis Kunth 811
lancaefolia Kunth 811
Averrhoa L. 151, 152, 153, 174
sect. Bilimbi Endl. 174
sect. Carambola Endl. 174
acida L. 178
acutangula Stokes 175
bilimbi 151, 1525175, 177
f. papuana Knuth 177
carambola L. 152, 174, 175,
MiGr. 077
f. acida Koord. 177
f. dulcis Koord. 177
var. angustisepala Progel
17
frondosa Salisb. 178
microphylla Tard.-Blot 178
minima Perrottet 178
obtusangula Stokes 177
pentandra Blanco 175
sinica Hance 178
Averrhoaceae 174
Azolla 220
Baeothryon A.Dietr. 505
confervoides A.Dietr. 505
Balanaulax Rafin. 318
molucca (Rumph. ex L.) Ra-
fin. 385
Balaniella Tiegh. 791
abbreviata (Bl.) Tiegh. 802
alutacea (Jungh.) Tiegh. 802
elongata (Bl.) Tiegh. 797
forbesii (Fawc.) Tiegh. 797
globosa (Jungh.) Tiegh. 795
Junghuehnii Tiegh. 795
latisepala Tiegh. 803
lowii (Hook. f.) Tiegh. 800
maxima (Jungh.) Tiegh. 797
multibrachiata (Fawc.) Tiegh.
797
papuana (Schltr) Hosok. 798
ramosa (Fawc.) Tiegh. 795
reflexa (Becc.) Tiegh. 800
Balanophora J.R. & G.Forst.
783, 784, 785, 791
abbreviata Bl. 783, 784, 793,
794, 801*, 802 map
alutacea Jungh. 801
bulbosa Jungh. 784
celebica Warb. 798
decurrens Fawce. 794
decurrens (non Fawe.) Merr.
798
dioica Ridl. 794
dioica (non R.Br. ex Royle)
Unger 797
elongata Bl. 784, 785, 793,
797, 798 map, 800
var. elongata 793, 796*,
797*, 798*
var. macropanicis Val. 797
var. maxima (Jungh.) Hook.
fe 197
var. ungeriana (Val.) Han-
sen 793, 796*, 798
elongata (non Bl.) Hook. f. 794
elongata (non BI.) Stapf 798
fasciculigera Suesseng. & Hei-
ne 800
fawcettii Elm. 802
forbesii Fawe. 797
fungosa J.R. & G.Forst. 783,
784, 793, 794, 805
ssp. fungosa 783, 792*, 794
map, 803
ssp. indica (Arn.) Hansen
783, 793, 794
var. globosa (Jungh.)
Hansen 784, 792*, 793,
794 map, 795*
var. indica 793, 794 map,
795*
gigantea Wall. ex Fawc. 795
globosa Jungh. 784
incarnata Elm. 798
indica (Arn.) Griff. 794
insularis Ridl. 802
japonica Makino 784
latisepala (Tiegh.) Lecomte
793, 803* map
lowii Hook. f. 793, 799, 800*
maxima Jungh. 797
micholitzti Ridl. 794
micrantha Warb. 802
multibrachiata (non Fawe.)
Burk. & Holtt. 798
multibrachiata Fawe. 797
multibrachiata (non Fawe.)
Hend. 803
oosterzeeana Val. 798
papuana Schltr 793, 796*, 798,
799* map, 800
polyandra Griff. 803
ramosa Fawc. 795
reflexa Becc. 783, 792*, 793,
800, 801*, 803 map
Sarasinorum Warb. ex Harms
802
subglobosa Elm. 802
trimera Tiegh. 802
truncata Ridl. 803
ungeriana Val. 798
wilderi 783
zollingeri Fawc. 802
Balanophoraceae 783-805
subfam. Balanophoroideae
785
subfam. Helosidoideae 787,
790
Bambusa 793, 803
Barringtonia
asiatica (L.) Kurz 795
Barteria fistulosa 406
Basellaceae 5: 300-304
Batidaceae 5: 414-415; 6: 917
Baumea Gaud. 690
aspericaulis $.T.Blake 696
crassa Thw. 701
disticha S.T.Blake 699
falcata Nees 694
glomerata Gaud. 698
gunnii S.T.Blake 701
loculata Boeck. 700
mariscoides Gaud. 698
meyenii Kunth 698
rubiginosa Boeck. 701
teretifolia Palla 700
Beera Lestib. 489
Betulaceae 5: 207-208; 6: 917:
VQTIQ 274s 275
Bilimbi Rheede 177
Biophytum DC. 151, 152, 153,
154, 159
sect. Prolifera Knuth 161
sect. Sensitiva Knuth 161
adiantoides Wight ex Edgew.
& Hook.fi 1525 1605s161,
165 map, 166
albiflorum F.v.M. 166
apodiscias (Turez.) Edgew. &
Hook. f. 161
candolleanum 161
cumingianum (Turcz.) Edgew.
163
836
FLORA MALESIANA
[ser. I, van ?*
cumingii Klotzsch 162
dendroides (H.B.K.) DC. 152,
160, 161, 162, 163*
esquirolii Lév. 166
fruticosum Bl. 152, 160, 161,
165 map, 166
var. fruticosum 166
var. papuanum Veldk. 166
intermedium 161, 166
microphyllum Veldk. 152, 160,
161, 162*, 164, 165 map,
166
ssp. kjellbergii Kanis 102,
103
ssp. palustris 102
perakensis Tiegh. 102
rubescens Tiegh. 102
serrulata Bartell. 102
Bruniera Franch. 235
Buchanania novoguineensis
Warb. 36
Bulbostylis Kunth 435, 446%,
447, 448, 449, 452, 454, 523,
537, 542, 561
abbreviatum Tiegh. 107
beccarianum (Bartell.) Tiegh.
105
borneense (Bartell.) Tiegh. 105
cumingii Tiegh. 107
kingii Tiegh. 107
perakense Tiegh. 107
plicatum Tiegh. 107
strictum Tiegh. 107
sumatranum (Jack) Tiegh. 105
wallichianum Tiegh. 107
Canarium expansum Ridl. 821
nudum 166 barbata (Rottb.) Clarke 436, pseudosumatranum Leenh.
petersianum Klotzsch 152, 438, 538, 539, 540, 561 822
161, 162* f. paupercula Kiik. 539 vitiense A.Gray 822
polyphyllum 166
capillaris (non Clarke) Camus
Cannabinaceae 4: 222-223
proliferum 161, 166 538 Cantleya Ridl. 1, 2, 3, 4, 51
reinwardtii (Zucc.) Klotzsch capillaris (L.) Clarke 538, 539, corniculata (Becc.) Howard 3,
152, 160, 161, 162*, 164 561 51, 527, 53*amapaso
sensitivum (non L.) F.M.
Bailey 164
sensitivum (L.) DC. 152, 160,
161, 162*
var. cumingianum (Turcz.)
Edgew. & Hook. f. 162
var. nervifolia (non Edgew.
& Hook. f.) F.-Vill. 163
var. reinwardtii (Zucc.)
Guillaum. 164
sessile (Buch.-Ham. ex Baill.)
Knuth 161
thorelianum Guillaum.
var. sinensis Guillaum. 166
var. trifida Clarke 538
densa (Wall. in Roxb.) Hand.-
Mazz. 440, 538
puberula (Poir.) Clarke 438,
538, 539*, 540
pubescens Svens. 560
trifida Nelmes 538
Burmannia L. 820
coelestis Don 820
Burmanniaceae 4: 13-26, 592; 5:
553; 7: 820
Burseraceae 5: 209-296, 567; 6:
917-928; 7: 820-822
Butomaceae 5: 118-120, 566
johorica Ridl. 51
Capitularia Florke 458
Capitularia Rabenh. 458
Capitularia Valck.Sur. 458
foliata Uittien 460
var. archboldii Uittien 460
involucrata Valck.Sur. 46U
Capitularina Kern 435, 448, 449,
452, 458
involucrata (Valck.Sur.) Kern
437, 438, 454, 459*, 460
Cappar(id)aceae 6: 61-105; 7:
822
Capparis magna Lour. 822
Bixaceae s.str. 4: 239-241 Byblidaceae 135-137 Caprifoliaceae 4: 175-194; 6:
Bleasdealea F.v.M. 830 Byblis Salisb. 135 928-930
Blephistelma Raf. 412 gigantea Lindl. 136 Cardiopteridaceae 93-96
aurantia Raf. 415 liniflora Salisb. 136*, 137 Cardiopteris (Wall. ex) Royle 93
Blimbing bula Rumph. 177 celebica R.Br. ex Koord. 96
Blinbingun teres Rumph. 177 Calandrinia H.B.K. 121, 122, javanica Bl. 95
Bolboschoenus Palla 499 123 lobata (non R.Br.) Becc. 95
Brackenridgea A.Gray 97, 98. grandiflora Lindl. 122*, 123 lobata R.Br. 95
101, 105° Callaeocarpus Miq. 294 var. moluccana (Bl.) Mast.
sect. Brackenridgea 98, 101 rhamnifolia (Miq.) Mig. 299 95
sect. Notochnella (Tiegh.) Ka- sumatrana Migq. 315 moluccana BI. 94*, 95 map
nis 97, 98, 101, 104 Callitrichaceae 4: 251-252; 7: moluccana (non Bl.) Wu &
corymbosa (King) Tiegh. 102 240 Wang 95
denticulata Furtado 102 Callitriche 239, 240 platycarpa Gagnep. 95
elegantissima (Wall.) Kanis Calophyllum vidalii F.-Vill. 116 quinqueloba (Hassk.) Hassk.
104 Calpidia macrophylla Bojer 829 95 map, 96
fascicularis (Blanco) F.-Vill. Calucechinus Hombr. & Jacq. rumphii Baill. 95
101, 104 PM PAKS: var. blumeana Baill. 95
ssp. fascicularis 104 Calusparassus Hombr. & Jacq. var. integrifolia Baill. 95
ssp. mindanaensis (Merr.) 278, 280 var. lobata Baill. 95
Kanis 104 Calyptrostylis Nees & Mey. ex var. subhamata Baill. 95
forbesii Tiegh. 101, 103 Nees (Div.) 713 Cardiopterygaceae 93
foxworthyi(Elm.) Furtado 102 sect. Aureae Clarke 713 Cardiopteryx Engl. 93
hookeri (Planch.) A.Gray 101, articulata Nees 714 Carex 435, 436, 441, 443, 444,
102, 103*, 104 Campanulaceae 6: 107-141, 928 445*, 446*, 447, 449, 450, 451,
var. leucocarpa Scheff. 102 Campylocercum Tiegh. 105 452, 453, 455, 456, 591, 724,
kingii Tiegh. 102 neriifolium (Bartell.) Tiegh. 152, 1D SS 23
palustris Bartell. 101, 102. 105 aggregata 450
103*, 104 zollingeri Tiegh. 107 anemocarya 440
ssp. foxworthyi (Elmer) Campylopora Tiegh. 101 baccans 440, 443
Kanis 102, 103 Campylospermum Tiegh. 105 brachyathera 440
1976]
Index to scientific plant names
837
brevicollis 450
breviculmis 440
breviscapa 440
brownii 440
brunnea 440
capillacea 440
celebica 440
commixta 440
cryptostachys 439
curta 436
divulsa 436, 606
dolichostachya 440
duriuscula 437
echinata 436, 440
eremostachya 437
filicina 440
finitima 440
flava 450
gajonum 437, 440
gaudichaudiana 440
glomerata (non Thunb.) Blan-
co 513
graeffeana 440
helferi 440
horsfieldii 439
indica 439
jackiana 440
laevis major Rumph. 470
laevis minor Rumph. 490
lamprochlamys 440
lateralis 440
loheri 437, 440
longipes 440
macrothyrsa Miq. 516
maculata 440
malaccensis 437, 440
maubertiana 439
merrillii 437
michauxiana 436, 437, 440
montivaga 441
muricata 436, 606
myosurus 440
nodiflora 437
nubigena 441, 549
oedorrhampha 441
ovata Burm. f. 565
pairaei 436, 606
palawanensis 437
perciliata 440
phacelostachys 440
phacota 441
pruinosa 441
pseudocyperus 436, 441
rafflesiana 439
ramosii 440
remota 436
rhynchachaenium 440
sarawaketensis 437, 440
satzumensis 439, 440
spathaceo-bracteata 437, 440
speciosa 439
stramentitia 442
teinogyna 440
teres 441
tricephala 442
tuberosa (non Degl.) Blanco
530
turrita 440
verticillata 440
vesiculosa 441
vietnamica Raym. 480
Carices 436, 439, 440, 446
Carissa carandas L. 795
Carpha Banks & Sol. 436, 448,
452, 453, 666, 673
alpina R.Br. 437, 441, 444,
455, 666, 667*
arundinacea Brongn. 666
junciformis Boeck. 672
paniculata Phil. 668
urvilleana Gaud. 666
Cassinopsis Sonder 93
Castanea Mill. 266, 267, 268,
PLN PMP PUBS PAE Pee ONS
acuminatissima Bl. 307
argentea Bl. 311
var. rigida Bl. 311
brevicuspis Miq. 312
buruana (Miq.) Oerst. 307
cooperta (Blanco) Oerst. 335
costata Bl. 312
furfurella Mig. 384
glomerata (non Roxb.) Wall.
ex BI. 315
inermis Lindl. ex Wall. 315
javanica Bl. 306
var. 306
var. fuscescens Bl. 306
var. montana Bl. 306
latifolia Bl. 375
montana Bl. 306
rhamnifolia (Miq.) Oerst..299
sativa 270, 272, 273
sessilifolia Bl. 307
spectabilis Miq. 313
sumatrana (Miq.) Oerst. 315
tungurrut Bl. 303
f. sumatrana Miq. 303
Castanopsis Spach 266, 267, 268.
XS PALS PHN PP, PIR ALS
DIS. 216. 207, 2olee283e 285,
289, 294, 296 map, 298 map
acuminatissima (Bl.) A.DC.
267, 268, 269, 291, 296, 297,
307, 308*, 311
andersoni 310
andersonii Gamble 310
argentea (BI.) A.DC. 267, 268,
270, 297, 311
armata Spach 299
bejaudii A. Camus 309
blumeana (Korth.) Rehd. 339
borneensis King 267, 296, 299
brevicuspis (Miq.) A.DC. 313
brevispina Hayata 309, 315
brevispina Schottky 315
buruana Miq. 267, 296, 297,
307, 309
f. grandifolia Miq. 307
catalpaefolia 31}
catappaefolia King ex Hook.
f. 296, 297, 311
chinensis 309
chrysophylla 295
clemensii Soepadmo 297, 302
conspersispina Merr. 303, 305
costata (BI.) A.DC. 267, 270,
29 Te 307 31203137
@ bancana Scheff. 313
costata (non A.DC.) F.-Vill.
335
curtisii King 296, 298
cuspidata 309
densinervia Soepadmo 297,
301
discocarpa (Hance) Hance 306,
307
dispersispina Merr. 305
echidnocarpa 307, 309
elmeri Merr. 305
encleisacarpa (Korth.) Redh.
338
endertii Hatus. ex Soepadmo
297, 301
evansii Elmer 297, 305
ferox 307, 309
foxworthyi Schottky 267, 297,
309, 313*, 314
fulva Gamble 267, 296, 297,
312, 314
hullettii King ex Hook. f. 318
hypophoenicea (Seemen) Soe-
padmo 297, 304*, 305
hystrix 312
inermis (Lindl. ex Wall.) B. &
H. 270, 296, 298, 315, 316,
318
inermis (non B. & H.) Merr.
315
javanica (Bl.) A.DC. 268, 270,
297, 306, 310
var. montana (Bl.) A.DC.
306
javanica (non A.DC.) Elmer
314
javanica (non A.DC.) Merr.
305
johorensis Soepadmo 296, 300
junghuhnii (Miq.) Markgr. 309
kinabaluensis A.Camus 309,
310
lanceaefolia 316
lentiginosa E.F.Warb. 306
longispicata Hu 309
lucida (Nees) Soepadmo 269,
296, 298, 316, 318
malaccensis Gamble 296, 297,
303
megacarpa Gamble 269, 297,
305
microphylla Soepadmo 297,
310
838
FLORA MALESIANA
[ser. I, vol. 74
mitifica Hance 315
motleyana King 296, 298, 314
mottleyana 314
nebularum Hickel & A.Camus
309
nephelioides King ex Hook. f.
296, 298
oligoneura Soepadmo 296,
297, 300
oviformis Soepadmo 297, 302,
303
pachycarpa A.Camus 299
paucispina Soepadmo 297, 301
pearsonii Merr. 314
pedunculata Soepadmo 296,
298, 315
penangensis A.Camus 306
philipensis (Blanco) Vidal 298,
315, 316, 317*
psilophylla Soepadmo 298,
ay ys SIGE SIF SiIKG:
reflexa (King) Rehd. 335
rhamnifolia (Miq.) A.DC.
296, 298, 299, 317*
ridleyi Gamble 303, 306
schefferiana Hance 297, 310
schenkerae Bail. 309
scortechinii Gamble 297, 312
spectabilis (Mig.) A.DC. 313
sumatrana (Miq.) A.DC. 315
tribuloides 309
trisperma Scheff. 313
tungurrut (Bl.) A.DC. 268,
270, 297, 303
turbinata Stapf 329
wallichii King ex Hook. f. 296,
297, 300
woodii Merr. 305
Castanoxylon 266
Casuarina equisetifolia 606
Casuarinaceae 272
Celastraceae 6: 227-291, 389-
421, 930-932; 7: 89
Celastrales 93
Celastrus paniculatus Willd. 192
Celosia argentea L. 820
var. cristata 820
Centrolepidaceae 5: 421-427
Centrolepis 441
Cephaloschoenus longisetis Nees
717
zeylanicus Nees 714
Cephaloscirpus Kurz 468
macrocephalus Kurz 470
Ceratophyllaceae 4: 41-42
Cercinia Tiegh. 105
Chaetocyperus Nees 523, 534
arenicola Steud. 534
limnocharis Nees 534
setaceus (non Nees) Kurz 564
setaceus Nees 534
Chaetospora R.Br. 672
alpina F.v.M. 666
axillaris R.Br. 679
calostachya R.Br. 675
fimbristyloides F.v.M. 672
nitens R.Br. 680
paludosa R.Br. 672
Chapelliera Nees 691
Chariessa Miq. 4
cauliflora (Pulle) Sleum. 9
latifolia (Merr.) Sleum. 6
philippinensis (Merr.) Sleum. 7
suaveolens (Bl.) Miq. 6
Cheilotheca Keng 827
Cheiranthera 135
Chenopodiaceae 4: 99-106, 594;
6: 932; 7: 822
Cherodendron 813
Chionanthus ghaeri Gaertn. 456
Chlorocarpa 827
Chlorocharis Rikli 523
Chlorocyperus Rikli 592
compressus Palla 617
globosus Palla 648
var. oblonginux Kuk. 648
iria Rikli 616
latispicatus Rikli 653
matlaccensis Palla 615
nilagiricus Rikli 648
polystachyus Rikli 649
rotundus Palla 604
Chondrachne R.Br. 460
articulata R.Br. 462
Choricarpha Boeck. 460
aphylla Boeck. 462
Chorizandra R.Br. 449, 451, 458
Chroococcus 261
Chrysithrix 449
Chrysolepis Hjelmqvist 276, 294,
295
Cieca Medik. 407
Cinnamomum 289
Cintractia leucoderma (Berk.) P.
Henn. 714
Cissus flexuosa Turcz. 46
sp. 795
Citriobatus Cunn. ex Putter]. 829
papuanus Schodde 829
spinescens (F.v.M.) Druce
829, 830
Citronella D.Don 1, 2, 3, 4, 6
map
brassii Howard 6
latifolia (Merr.) Howard 5, 6
philippinensis (Merr.) Ho-
ward 5, 7
suaveolens (Bl.) Howard 5*, 6
Citrus sp. 794
Cladium P.Browne 436, 447,
448, 452, 453, 670, 688, 691,
706
sect. Baumea B. & H. 691
sect. Eucladium Benth. 688
sect. Vincentia B. & H. 691
subg. Baumea Clarke 672, 691
subg. Baumea Kuk. 691
subg. Eucladium Clarke 688
subg. Machaerina Clarke 691
subg. Machaerina Kuk. 691
subg. Vincentia Clarke 691
anceps Hook. f. ex Chermez.
694
angustifolium Drake 696
angustifolium (non Drake)
Kuk. 694
arfakense Rendle 668, 700
aromaticum Merr. 677
articulatum R.Br. 700
aspericaule Kuk. 696
asperum F.v.M. 708
borneense Clarke 668
brevipaniculatum Kuk. 701,
703
chinense Nees 690
colpodes Laut. 698
crassum Kuk. 701
crinitum Merr. 694
cyperoides Merr. 566, 567
distichum Clarke 699
falcatum Clarke 694, 696
var. celebicum Kiik. 696
var. sumatrense Clarke 696
filiforme Merr. 678
gaudichaudii (non W.F.Wight)
Ohwi 698
gaudichaudii W.F.Wight 698
germanicum (non Schrad.)
Rendle 690
germanicum Schrad. 690
globiceps Clarke 698
var. colpodes Kik. 698
glomeratum R.Br. 701
glomeratum F.-Vill. 698
gunnii Hook. f. 701
var. brevipaniculatum Kuk.
701
iris Ohwi 694
jJamaicense Crantz 690
juncoides Elmer 698
lamti Kik. 696
latifolium Merr. 694
laxiflorum Hook. f. 701
leptostachyum Nees & Mey.
690
maingayi C.B.Clarke 693
var. subesetosum Kuk. 694
maingayi (non Clarke) Koord.
694
mariscoides (Mihl.) Torr. 688
mariscoides F.-Vill. 698
mariscus (L.) Pohl 436, 439,
443, 454, 677, 688, 689*,
690, 691
ssp. intermedium Kuk. 690
ssp. jamaicense (Crantz)
Kuk. 689*, 690
ssp. mariscus 690
meyenii Drake 698, 699
var. gaudichaudii Kuk. 698
var. juncoides Kiik. 698
f. atrofuscum Kuk. 694,
698
1976] Index to scientific plant names
BaP
micranthes Clarke 699
nipponicum Ohwi 701
nudum 701
philippinense Merr. 699
procerum §.T.Blake 690
pulchrum Ridl. 672
riparium Benth. 701
var. crassum Clarke 701
riparium Mertr. 701
rubiginosum Domin 701
var. subriparium Kuk. 701
var. subseptatum Kuk. 701
samoense Clarke 694, 696
sinclairti Hook. f. 694
var. crinitum Kuk. 694
sinuatum Ridl. 698
tenax 703
teretifolium R.Br. 700
var. fypicum Domin 700
tetragonum (Labill.) Black 700
undulatum Thw. 672
var. fimbristyloides Domin
672
var. pulchrum Kuk. 672
Cladonia 458
Claytonia 121, 126
Clerodendron esquirolii Lévl.
813
Clethra Linné 139, 141, 142 map
sect. Clethra 141, 142 map
sect. Cuellaria 141
acuminata Michx 139
alnifolia (non L.) Blanco 146
alnifolia L. 139
var. pubescens Ait. 139
arborea 141
arfakana Sleum. 142, 148
canescens Reinw. ex BI. 141,
145
var. canescens 145
var. clementis (Merr.)
Sleum. 145
var. ledermannii (Schltr)
Sleum. 145, 146
var. luzonica (Merr.) Sleum.
145
var. novoguineensis (Ka-
neh. & Hatus.) Sleum.
145, 146
canescens (non Reinw. ex BI.)
Mig. 144
canescens (non Reinw. ex BI.)
Ridl. 143
canescens (non Reinw. ex BI.)
Stapf 145
canescens (non Reinw. ex Bl.)
F.-Vill. 146
castanea Elmer 146
clementis Merr. 145
elongata J.J.S. 148
hendersonii Sleum. 141, 143*
javanica Turcz. 141, 144
var. javanica 144
var. lombokensis Sleum.
144
kebarensis Sleum. 141, 146,
147*
lancifolia Turcz. 146
ledermannii Schltr 146
longipedicellata Merr. 142
longispicata J.J.S. 142, 148
var. novoguineensis Kaneh.
& Hatus. 146
luzonica (Merr.) Sleum. 145
pachyphylla Merr. 140*, 142,
150
papuana J.J.S. 142, 149*
var. papuana 149
var. trichostyla Sleum. 150
papuana Schltr 146
pubifolia Merr. 142
pulcherrima Ridl. 142
pulgarensis Elmer 142, 150
sp. 144
sumatrana J.J.S. 141, 142
sumbawaensis Sleum. 142, 147
symingtonii Sleum. 141, 144
tomentella Rolfe ex Dunn 142,
148
williamsti C.B.Rob. 146
Clethraceae 139-150
Cobresia 751
Cochlospermaceae 4: 61-63
Codiocarpus Howard 1, 2, 3, 42
andamanicus (Kurz) Howard
43 map
merrittii (Merr.) Howard 43
map, 44*
Coleochloa 451
Coleochloaceae 451
Combretaceae 4: 533-589; 5:
564; 6: 932-933; 7: 823
Combretopsis K.Sch. 89
pentaptera K.Sch. & Hollr. 91
Coniferae 267
Connaraceae 5: 495-541; 6: 933-
936; 7: 152, 153, 823
Connaropsis Planch. ex Hook. f.
168
acuminata Pearson 170
diversifolia Kurz 170
glabra Ridl. 171
glauca Hook. f. 172
grandiflora Ridl. 170
griffithii Planch. ex Hook. f.
170
laxa Ridl. 171
macrophylla King 170, 174
monophylla Planch. ex Hook.
fei
Philippica F.-Vill. 174
rubescens Ridl. 174
sericea Ridl. 171
simplicifolia Ridl. 171
varians Craib 174
Connarus paniculatus Roxb. 823
var. hainanensis Vidal 823
Convolvulaceae 4: 388-512, 599;
5: 558; 6: 936-941; 7: 823
Corylaceae 274, 275
Corynocarpaceae 4: 262-264; 5:
557; 6: 941
Costularia Clarke 436, 447, 448,
449, 452, 453, 664, 670, 672,
673
subg. Lophoschoenus (Stapf)
Kuk. 666
paludosa Clarke 672, 678
pilisepala (Steud.) Kern 437,
455, 664, 665*, 666
urvilleana Kiik. 666
Courtoisia 593
cyperoides (non Nees) Miq.
661
Crassulaceae 4: 197-202
Crateva magna (Lour.) DC. 822
var. magna 822
nurvala Ham. 822
Crossostemma 405
Croton /aurifolius Nor. 59
Cryptocarya 281
Cryptonema malaccensis Turcz.
820
Cupuliferae 274
Cyanophyceae 261
Cyclandrophora scabra Hassk.
398
Cyclobalanopsis Oerst. 274, 276,
385
argentata (Korth.) Oerst. 389
horsfieldii (Miq.) Oerst. 396
lineata (Bl.) Oerst. 396
lowti (King) Schottky 393
merkusii (Endl.) Oerst. 396
merrillii (von Seemen) Schott-
ky 394
muricata (Roxb.) Oerst. 375
oidocarpa (Korth.) Oerst. 392
sericea (Scheff.) Schottky 393
treubiana (von Seemen)
Schottky 398
turbinata (Bl.) Schottky 396
Cyclobalanus (Endl.) Oerst. 274,
276, 318
bennettii (Miq.) Oerst. 356
blancoi (A.DC.) Oerst. 361
blumeana (Korth.) Oerst. 339
celebica (Miq.) Oerst. 374
conocarpa (Oudem.) Oe6erst.
349
costata (Bl.) Oerst. 325
cyrtopoda (Miq.) Oerst. 384
daphnoidea (B\.) Oerst. 352
diepenhorstii (Miq.) Oerst. 362
encleisacarpa (Korth.) Oerst.
338
ewyckii (Korth.) Oerst. 351
gracilis (Korth.) Oerst. 362
hystrix (Korth.) Oerst. 384
induta (Bl.) Oerst. 344
Javensis (Bl.) Oerst. 325
lamponga (Miq.) Oerst. 375
840
FLORA MALESIANA
[ser. I, vol. 74
lanosii 374
leptogyne (Korth.) Oerst. 379
llanosii (A.DC.) Oerst. 374
nitida (Bl.) Oerst. 352
omalokos (Korth.) Oerst.
oogyne (Miq.) Oerst. 385
ovalis (Blanco) Oerst. 361
philippensis (A.DC.) Oerst.
353
platycarpa (Bl.) Oerst. 340
rassa (Miq.) Oerst. 364
reinwardtii (Korth.) Oerst. 359
tysmanni (Bl.) Oerst. 343
tysmanninii 343
Cyclocampe Steud. 673
waigiouensis Steud. 675
Cyclocarpa 673
waigiouensis 675
Cynoctonum pedicellatum (Bth.)
B.L.Rob. 829
Cynomorium 784
Philippinense Blanco 805
Cynopsole Endl. 791
elongata (Bl.) Endl. ex Jacks.
797
Cyperaceae 435-753, 823
subfam. Caricoideae 435, 445,
446, 449, 450, 451, 452, 453,
752
tribe Cariceae 449, 451, 452,
453, 753
tribe Sclerieae 447, 452, 453,
753
subfam. Cyperoideae 435, 445,
446, 449, 450, 451, 452, 496
tribe Cypereae 435, 449, 452
tribe Hypolytreae 435, 447,
449, 452
tribe Mapanieae 437, 439,
446, 447, 460
tribe Rhynchosporeae 446,
449, 452, 644, 645
subfam. Scirpoideae 450
tribe Scirpeae 447, 449
Cyperus L. 436, 439, 441, 443,
445*, 446*, 447, 448, 449, 450,
452, 454, 543, 592, 673, 717
subg. Anosporum Clarke 633
subg. Cyperus 595, 601, 638
sect. Abildgaardia Endl.
565
sect. Alopecuroidei Cherm.
595, 603
sect. Alternifolii Kunth 595,
617
sect. Amabiles Clarke 595,
629
sect. Aristati Kunth 595,
630
sect. Brevifoliati Clarke 607
sect. Bulbocaules Kiik. 643
sect. Bulbosi Clarke 604
sect. Cephalotes Valck.Sur.
596, 633
sect. Compressi Kunth 595,
617
sect. Corymbosi Kunth 595,
607
sect. Cyperus 595, 604
sect. Dichostylis (Lestib.)
Baill. 596, 634
sect. Diclidium (Nees)
Benth. 596, 645
sect. Difformes Clarke 629
sect. Diffusi Kunth 593,
595, 619
sect. Distantes Clarke 595,
609
sect. Esculenti Ktik. 604
sect. Exaltati Kunth 595,
601
sect. Fastigiati Kuk. 601
sect. Feraces Kitik. 645
sect. Flabelliformes (Clarke)
Kern 596, 638
sect. Flavescentes Kiik. 596,
651
sect. Fusci Kunth 595, 629
sect. Graciles Benth. ex
Kuk. 624
sect. Halpani Kunth 595,
623, 624
sect. Haspani 624
sect. Humiles Kunth 596,
631
sect. Incurvi Kuk. 619
sect. Iriae Kunth 595, 616
sect. Kyllingioides Kunth
596, 643
sect. Latifolii Clarke 611
sect. Leucocephali Cherm.
632
sect. Longispicati a. Distan-
tes Valck.Sur. 609
sect. Longispicati b. Pilosi
Valck.Sur. 611
sect. Longispicati c. Digitati
Valck.Sur. 601
sect. Mariscus (Vahl) Benth.
596, 641
sect. Natantes Clarke 618
sect. Pennati Kunth 596,
635
sect. Pinnati Kiik. 596, 637
sect. Platystachyi Kunth
596, 632
sect. Proceri Kunth 595, 611
sect. Pseudanosporum
Clarke 595, 618
sect. Radiantes Valck.Sur.
595, 623
sect. Remirea (Aubl.) Koya-
ma 596, 644
sect. Rotundi Clarke 604
sect. Rupestres Clarke 631
sect. Strigosi Kiik. 596, 640
sect. Subimbricati Clarke
595, 608
sect. Subquadrangularis
Kuk. 608
sect. Subulati Clarke 638
sect. Tenelli Clarke 595, 624
sect. Textiles Clarke 617
sect. Thunbergiani Clarke
596, 637
sect. Tunicati Clarke 604
sect. Umbellati Clarke 641
sect. Zollingeriani Clarke
608
subg. Jria L.C.Rich. ex Pers.
540
subg. Kyllinga (Rottb.) Valck.
Sur. 596, 653
sect. Alati Kiik. 596, 659
sect. Eu-Kyllinga Kiik. 655
sect. Kyllinga 442, 596, 655
sect. Queenslandiella (Do-
min) Kern 596, 654
subg. Mariscus 593, 631, 638,
655
subg. Pycreus (Beauv.) Mia.
596, 646, 655
sect. Chrysanthi Clarke 596,
648
sect. Flavescentes Ktik. 596,
651
sect. Lancei Ktik. 648-
sect. Latespicata Kuk. 651
sect. Pumili Kiik. 596, 650
sect. Pycreus 596, 613, 648
sect. Sulcati Kiik. 646
sect. Vestiti (Clarke) Kern
596, 646
albus Pres] 660
alopecuroides Rottb. 439, 442,
593, 596, 603
var. 2 digynus 603
var. «% 603
var. y 603
alternifolius (non L.) Back.
618
alternifolius L. 617, 618, 660
ssp. flabelliformis Kuk. 618
var. obtusangulus Koyama
618
altus Nees 602
amabilis (non Vahl) Camus
630
amabilis Vahl 629, 630
anabaptistus Steud. 603
andersonius Boeck. 642
angulatus Nees 648
angustatus R.Br. 437, 442,
599, 637, 638
angustifolius Nees 630
anomalus Steud. 635
aphyllus Hassk. 655
aquatilis R.Br. 437, 599, 624
aristatus Rottb. 630
armstrongii Benth. 637
aromaticus (Ridl.) Mattf. &
Kuk. 444, 593, 600, 656°
1976] Index to scientific plant names 84]
var. elatus (Steud.) Kuk. 593, 600, 622 dietrichiae Boeck. 437, 598,
656 clavatus Lamk 660 639*, 640
articulatus 450
atratus Steud. 647
auricomus (non Sieb.) Benth.
601
var. microstachyus Boeck.
601
auriculatus (non Nees) Steud.
619
babakan Steud. 439, 593, 597,
598, 613, 621
babakensis Steud. 613
bancanus Miq. 621
bancanus (non Miq.) Naves
619
benghalensis Clarke 613
bifax Clarke 605
bispicatus Steud. 601
bowmannii F.v.M. ex Benth.
641
brachiatus Poir. 617
bracteolatus Steud. 646
breviculmis (non R.Br.) F.v.M.
651
brevifolius A.Dietr. 661
brevifolius (Rottb.) Hassk.
436, 442, 593, 600, 656, 658*
f. firmiculmis Kuk. 656
f. gracilis Valck.Sur. 656
f. pumilus Valck.Sur. 656
f. stellulatus Valck.Sur. 658
f. subtrifoliatus Valck.Sur.
656
f. vaginatus Valck.Sur. 656
brunnescens Boeck. 660
bulboso-stoloniferus Steud. 607
bulbosus (non Vahl) Camus
604
var. elatus Camus 607
bulbosus Vahl 438, 442, 443,
593, 598, 605
caespitosus (non Poir). Llanos
625
calacaryensis Steud. 619
calcicola Domin 631
calcicolus 631
calopterus Miq. 609
canescens Vahl 635
capillaris Koenig ex Roxb.
648
capitatus (non Retz.) Naves
644
caribaeus Rich. ex Pers. 565
carrii Kuk. 607
castaneus Willd. 599, 630
f. sundaicus Miq. 630
var. brevimucronatus Kuk.
630
cephalotes Vahl 439, 443, 596,
633*
chrysanthus Boeck. 648
chrysomelinus Link 617
cinereobrunneus Kuk. 437,
compactus Retz. 593, 599, 638
f. decolorans Kuk. 638
var. macrostachys Kik. 638
var. pauciflorus Kuk. 638,
642
compressus L. 436, 597, 599,
600, 617
var. brachiatus Boeck. 617
var. capillaceus Clarke 617
var. meyenii Miq. 617
var. pectiniformis Clarke
617
concolor Steud. 647
corymbosus (non Rottb.) Miq.
615
corymbosus Rottb. 607, 661
var. scariosus Kiik. 607
cruentus (non Rottb.) Boeck.
643
crypsoides Kern 656
cuadriflorus 640
curvatus (non Vahl) Llanos
604
cuspidatus Kunth 436, 599,
629, 630*
var. angustifolius Kuk. 629
cylindrostachys Boeck. 642
f. subcompositus Valck.Sur.
642
var. evolutior (Clarke) Kuk.
642
cyperinus (Retz.) Valck.Sur.
440, 444, 598, 641, 642, 643
f. curvatus Valck.Sur. 642,
643
f. maxima Clarke ex Valck.
Sur. 642
var. bengalensis (Clarke)
Kik. 642
var. laxatus (Clarke) Kuk.
642
var. maximus (Clarke) Ktik.
642
var. pictus (Nees) Kuk. 642
cyperoides (L.) O.K. 436, 440,
598, 641, 642, 643
ssp. cyperinus Kuk. 641
var. andersonianus Kuk.
642
var. subcompositus (Clarke)
Kiik. 642
dehiscens (non Nees) Naves
625
densespicatus Hayata 603
diaphaniria Steud. 616
diaphanus Schrader ex R. &
S. 593, 600, 651
ssp. setiformis
Kern 653
var. diaphanus 651
var. latespicatus (Boeck.)
Kern 653
(Korth.)
difformis (non L.) Blanco 498,
615
difformis -L. 453, 593, 599,
629
var. breviglobosus Kik. 629
diffusus (non Vahl) Clarke 619
f. macrostachyus Valck.Sur.
619
var. pubisquama Hook. f.
619
diffusus Vahl 439, 440, 600,
619
f. microstachyus Valck.Sur.
619
f. turgidulus Valck.Sur. 619,
621
var. celebicus Kiik. 619
ssp. bancanus Kik. 619,
621
var. diffusus 619, 621
var. macrostachyus Boeck.
619, 620*, 621
digitatus (non Roxb.) Kuk.
610
digitatus (non Roxb.) Ridl.
601
digitatus Roxb. 436, 439, 597,
601, 602
digitatus (non Roxb.) Valck.
Sur. 602
dilutus Vahl 638
f. decolorans Kuk. 638
var. macrostachys Boeck.
638
diphyllus (non Retz.) Valck.
Sur. 607
disruptus Clarke 605
distans L. f. 439, 598, 609, 610,
640
f. pachyanthos Kik. 610
var. pseudonutans Kuk.
610, 613
distans L. f. * rotundus L.
660
dubius Rottb. 438, 443, 593,
599, 643
dulcis Rumph. 529
elatus (non L.) Camus 601
var. laxus Camus 601
var. macronux (non Clarke)
Camus 602
elatus L. 439, 593, 597, 601,
646
var. macronux Clarke 602
elatus (non L.) Rottb. 610
var. graminicola Miq. 610
elegans (non L.) Boeck. 619
var. moestus Boeck. 619
eleusinoides Kunth 610
eleusinoides (non Kunth) K.
Sch. & Laut. 609
engelmannii Steud. 646
842
FLORA MALESIANA
[ser. I; wok: 7*
eragrostis (non Lamk) Vahl
646
f. comosus Valck.Sur. 646
f. cyrtostachys Valck.Sur.
647
f. humilis Valck.Sur. 647
f. melanocephalus Valck.
Sur. 647
f. sanguinolentus Valck.Sur.
646
f. teysmannii Valck.Sur. 647
var. cyrtolepis 647
var. cyrtostachys Miq. 647
var. humilis Miq. 647
var. sanguinolentus Miq.646
esculentus L 436, 593, 598,
601, 604, 605
eumorphos Steud 624
exaltatus Retz. 439, 593, 597,
601, 602
var. amoena Clarke 603
var. digynus Willd. 602
var. iwasakii (Makino) Ko-
yama 602
ferax L.C.Rich. 645, 646
var. novae-hannoverae Kuk.
643, 646
filicinus Vahl 650
firmus Pres| 635
flabelliformis Rottb. 593, 599,
618
var. obtusangulus Boeck. 618
flavescens (non L.) Benth. 648
flavescens L. 651, 653, 661
flavicomus Michx 661
flavidus (non Retz.) Clarke 625
var. africanus Camus 625
flavidus Retz. 600, 648
fulvus R.Br. 437, 599, 638
var. confusus (Clarke) Ktik.
638
fuscus L. 629
globosus All. 648, 650
f. atrosanguineus Kuk. 647
f. strictus Valck.Sur. 648
var. latisquamatus Kuk. 647
var. nilagiricus Clarke 648
goeringii Steud. 629
grabowskianus Boeck. 640
graminicola Steud. 610
griffithianus Boeck. 611
griffithii Steud. 623
gymnoleptus Steud. 650
haematodes Endl. 661
haenkeanus Kunth 640 -
haenkei Pres| 646
halpan L. 436, 439, 444, 453,
593, 599, 624, 626*, 627*,
629
f. evoluta Valck.Sur. 625
f. flavidus Valck.Sur. 625
ssp. halpan 625
ssp. juncoides (Lamk) Kuk.
625
var. americanus Boeck. 625
var. dicranolepis Miq. 625
var. flaccidissimus Ktk. 625
var. indicus Boeck. 625
halpan (non L.) Rottb. 625
haspan 624
hebes Steud. 613
helferi (non Boeck.) Camus
621
hexastachyos B pendulus Nees
661
heynii Boeck. 611
holciflorus Pres| 635
holophyllus Miq. 619
var. celebicus Miq. 619
holoschoenus R.Br. 439, 442,
599, 637
var. fuscisquamatus Kuk.
637
humilis (non Kunth) Llanos
617
hyalinus Vahl 438, 440, 443,
593, 600, 632, 654*, 655
imbricatus (non Retz.) Llanos
635
imbricatus Retz. 439, 597, 602,
603
var. densespicatus (Hayata)
Ohwi 603
var. elongatus Boeck. 603
var. elongatus Kuk. 603
incompletus (non Link) O.K.
642
indicus Rich. ex Pers. 565
inflexus Muehlenb. 631
involucratus Poir. 603
iria L. 453, 593, 598, 616, 629
f. chrysomelinus (Link)
Kuk. 617
var. diaphaniria Miq. 616
var. parviflorus Miq. 616
iwasakii Makino 602
javanicus Houtt. 438, 597, 635,
636*
Javanicus Kuk. 661
Jeminicus (non Rottb.) Clarke
605
juncoides Lamk 625
jJungendus Steud. 648
Junghuhnii Miq. 648
kernianus Ohwi & Koyama
659
kukenthalii Merr. 661
kurrii Steud. 610
kurzii (non Clarke) Camus 619
kyllingaeoides Vahl 643
kyllingia Endl. 436, 593, 600,
658, 659
f. humilis Kuk. 659
f. subtriceps Kuk. 659
f. tenuis Kuk. 659
laevigatus L. 661
lagorensis Steud. 619
lamprocarpus Nees 607
lanceolatus Poir.
var. compositus Pres| 661
lanceolatus (non Poir.) Presl
648
lanceus Thunb. 661
latespicatus Boeck. 653
var. setiformis Koyama 653
leucocephalus Hassk. 660
leucocephalus (non Retz.) Nees
632
leucocephalus Retz. 632
ligularis L. 637
lipocarpha Koyama 521
litoralis R.Br. 607
longifoloius (non Poir.) Decne
619
longus L. 661
var. § Mig. 608
var. badius (Desf.) Asch. &
Gr. 661
longus Rumph. 644
longus (non L.) K.Sch. &
Laut. 604
lucidulus (non Klein) Clarke
608
lucidus R.Br. 437, 441, 597,
637
var. lucidus 637
var.sanguineo-fuscus(Nees)
Kuk. 637
luzonensis Pres] 661
luzoniensis Llanos 640
luzulae (L.) Retz. 661
macropus Miq. 623
macrosciadon Steud. 603
maderaspatanus Willd. 631
malaccensis Lamk 439, 453,
593, 597, 613, 615*
var. brevifolius Boeck. 616
manilensis Boeck. 641
marginellus Nees 611
maritimus Poir. 644
maritimus Valck.Sur. 643
mayeri Kutik. 607
meistostylus S.T.Blake 437,
593, 600, 622
melanocephalus Miq. 647
melanospermus (Nees) Valck.
Sur. 441, 600, 655, 656, 657*
ssp. bifolius (Miq.) Kern
656
ssp. melanospermus 656
var. plurifoliatus Kuk. 661
merrillii Kuk. 643
meyenii Nees 617
michauxianus (non
Valck.Sur. 646
michelianus (L.) Delile
ssp. pygmaeus Aschers. &
Graebn. 634
micranthus Pres 625, 661
microcephalus Naves 640
microiria Steud. 617
minutiflorus Pres 625, 661
Torr.)
1976]
Index to scientific plant names
843
mitis Steud. 661
moestus Kunth 619
monocephalus F.v.M. 660
monocephalus Roxb. 633
monogynus Boeck. 633
monophyllus Vahl 616
monostachyos L. 565
montis-sellae K.Sch. 621
mucronatus (non Rottb.) Mor.
648
multiflorus 625
multispicatus Boeck. 439, 593,
599, 623
neoguineensis Ktik. 437, 593,
600, 621
nervulosus (Kiuk.) S.T.Blake
442, 600, 651, 652*
nilagiricus Hochst. ex Steud.
648
f. pauperior (Boeck.) Kiik.
648
var. pauperior Hochst. ex
Boeck. 648
nitens Retz. 650
nitidulus Boeck. 646
novae-hannoverae Boeck. 646
nutans Vahl 439, 597, 598, 609
var. eleusinoides (Kunth)
Haines 610
var. nutans 609
var. subprolixus Kuk. 610
nutans (non Vahl) Valck.Sur.
613
nuttalii (non Torr.) Llanos 616
obliquus Nees 611
obscurus Nees 603
odoratus (non L.) Back. 649
odoratus L. 436, 439, 443, 596,
645
ohwii Kiik. 439, 592, 597, 602
ornans Valck.Sur. 641
var. stenophyllus Kuk. 641
ornatus R.Br. 611
ovatus Llanos 635
pachycephalus Kern 437, 593,
597, 634
pallidus Nees 618
pangorei Rottb. 661
paniceus (Rottb.) Boeck. 442,
598, 642, 643
var. roxburghianus (Clarke)
Kuk. 643
paniceus (non Boeck.) O.K.
641
paniculatus Rottb. 649
Papuanus (non Ridl.) Kuk. 622
papuanus Ridl. 621
papyrus 593, 596
parviflorus (non Vahl) Nees
616
parviflorus Vahl 635
pauciflorus Steud. 613
pectiniformis R. & S. 617
pedunculatus (R.Br.) Kern
436, 438, 442, 443, 450, 593,
597, 644, 645*
pedunculosus F.v.M. 437, 439,
600, 621
var. alatus Kiik. 621
var. atrocastaneus Kuk. 621
var. floribundus Kuk. 621
pennatus Lamk 635
var. armstrongii (Benth.)
Kuk. 637
pennatus (non Lamk) Zoll. 613
petraeus Hochr. 632
philippensis Presl 661
pilosus Vahl 439, 598, 611,
614*
f. babakensis Valck.Sur. 613
f. badius O.K. 611
f. pallidus O.K. 611
var. babakensis Clarke 613
var. contractus Kuk. 611
var. muticus Boeck. 611
var. obliquus Clarke 611
var. polyanthus Clarke 611
piptolepis Steud. 611
var. 3 613
var. contractus Miq. 613
var. pyrophilus Miq. 613
platyphyllos Ridl. 621
platystylis R.Br. 439, 443, 599,
618, 634
polystachyos Rottb. 436, 439,
444, 600, 646, 648, 649
f. ongispiculatus Valck.Sur.
650
var. laxiflorus Benth. 649
var. leptostachyus Boeck.
650
procerus Rottb. 439, 593, 598,
611, 612*, 613
f. lasiorhachis WValck.Sur.
611
var. griffithianus (Boeck.)
Kuk. 611
var. lasiorhachis Clarke 611
pubisquama Steud. 619
pulchellus R.Br. 599, 632
pulcherrimus Willd. ex Kunth
439, 593, 599, 624
f. rectiglumis Valck.Sur. 624
var. rectiglumis Ktk. 624
pulvinatus Nees & Mey. ex
Nees 650
pumilus (non L.) Benth. 651
pumilus L. 600, 650, 651*
f. borneensis Clarke 650
var. nervulosus Kuk. 651
var. punctatus Clarke 650,
651
pumilus (non L.) Nees 655
punctatus Roxb. 650
puncticulatus (non Vahl) Kuk.
611
pusillus (non Vahl) Nees 630
pygmaeus (non Rottb.) S.T.
Blake 634
pygmaeus Rottb. 439, 593,
596, 634
var. michelianus Boeck. 634
pyrophilus Reinw. ex Miq. 613
quadriflorus Llanos 640
racemosus (non Retz.) Mor.
619
racemosus Retz. 601
var. spiculis infuscatis Nees
603
racemosus (non Retz.) K.Sch.
& Hollr. 601
radians Kunth 438, 443, 593,
599, 623
var. compositus Ktik. 623
var. griffithii Kuk. 623
radiatus (non Vahl) Camus
601
radicans 623
ramosii Kuk. 608
retzii Nees 605
rheedii F.v.M. 642
rigidulus Ridl. 621, £22
rotundatus 604
rotundus (non L.) Benth. 607
rotundus L. 442, 450, 453, 593,
594*, 598, 604
ssp. retzii (Nees) Ktik. 605
ssp. rotundus 604
ssp. tuberosus (Rottb.)
Kuk. 605
var. carinalis Benth. 608
var. centiflorus Clarke 605
var. disruptus Kuk. 605
var. elongatus Boeck. 605
var. pallidus Benth. 605, 607
var. pseudesculentus Kuk.
605
rotundus (non L.) Presl 608
rotundus I bulbosus sive legiti-
mus Rumph. 604
rotundus floridus II mas
Rumph. 649
rubicundus Vahl 631
rubroviridis Cherm. 608
rupestris Kunth 631
sanguineo-fuscus Nees 637
sanguinolentus Vahl 439, 600,
629, 646, 648
f. cyrtostachys Kuk. 647
f. humilis Kuk. 647
f. melanocephalus Kuk. 647
ssp. cyrtostachys (Miq.)
Kern 647
ssp. melanocephalus (Miq.)
Kern 441, 647
ssp. sanguinolentus 647
ssp. teysmannii (Boeck.)
Kern 647
var. teysmannii Kuk. 647
scariosus R.Br. 439, 450, 597,
607
scariosus (non R.Br.) Valck.
844
FLORA MALESIANA
fser..1, vol. 74
Sur. 608
schoenoides Banks & Sol. 667
scirpoides (non Vahl) Pres! 619
scoparius (non Poir.) Decne
601
seminudus Zoll. 616
septatus Steud. 640
sesquiflorus (Torr.) Mattf. &
Kiik. 436, 600, 658, 659
ssp. cylindricus (Nees ex
Wight) Koyama 659
var. cylindricus Kuk. 659
var. subtriceps (Nees) Ko-
yama 659
setaceus Retz. 534
setiformis Korsh. 653
sexflorus R.Br. 661
sieberi Kunth 638
sieberianus Schum. 642
silletensis (non Nees) Camus
624
silletensis (non Nees) Elmer
650
sinensis Debeaux 623
solutus Steud. 630
sorostachys Boeck. 632
sorzogonensis Presl 619
spaniophyllus Steud. 615, 616
sphacelatus Rottb. 444, 593,
598, 609, 617
var. tenuior Clarke 608
spicatus Presl 603
squarrosus (non L.) F.v.M.
630
squarrosus L. 442, 597, 599,
631, 632, 651, 655
stenophyllus Valck.Sur. 598,
640, 643
var. ornans Kuk. 640
stenostachyus (non Benth.)
Valck.Sur. 661
steudelianus (non Boeck.) Na-
ves 641
stigmatosus Steud. 635
stolonifer 606
stoloniferus Retz. 438, 442,
443, 593, 598, 606*, 622
stramineus Nees 653
strictus Roxb. 648
strigosus L. 640
strigosus (non L.) Llanos 601,
649
stuppeus Forst. f. 635
subpapuanus Kiik. 437, 592,
599, 622
subrigidulus Kik. 621, 622
subrotundus Llanos 629
substramineus Kiik. 437, 593,
600, 653
subulatus R.Br. 638
sulcinux Clarke 600, 650
sundaicus Naves 641
tegetiformis (non
Benth. 615
Roxb.)
tegetiformis Roxb. 661
tegetum (non Roxb.) Ridl. 615
tenellus L. f. 624
teneriffae Poir. 440, 593, 599,
631, 632*, 655
f. petraeus (Steud.) Kuk.
632
tenuiculmis Boeck. 598, 608,
609
tenuiflorus Rottb. 661
tenuiflorus Roxb. 661
tenuiflorus (an Rottb.?) Valck.
Sur. 661
tenuispica Steud. 439, 593,
599, 625, 628*
teretifractus 649
teretifructus Steud. 649, 650
teysmannii Boeck. 647
thunbergii Vahl 637
transitorius Ktik. 655
trialatus (Boeck.) Kern 600,
621 map
triceps (Rottb.) Endl. 600,
659, 661
trichostachys Benth. 640
trinervis R.Br.
var. aquatilis Kuk. 624
tuberosus (non Rottb.) Kunth
607
tuberosus Rottb. 605, 661
turgidulus Clarke 621
umbellatus Benth. 642
f. cyperinus Clarke 641
var. cylindrostachys Clarke
642
var. paniceus Clarke 643
umbellatus (non Benth.) Na-
ves 641
uncinatus (non Poir). Clarke
630
unioloides
648, 653
venustus R.Br. 602
venustus (non R.Br.) Mor. 611
venustus (non R.Br.) Nees 601
verticillatus Roxb. 603
viridulus Valck.Sur. 659
vulgaris Kunth 648
var. polylepis Miq. 648
var. teretifructus Miq. 649
weinlandii Kiik. 605
xanthopus Steud. 610
zollingeri (non Steud.) Clarke
608
var. condensatus Kuk. 608
zollingeri Steud. 593, 598,
68
zollingerianus Koyama 522
R.Br. 436, 600,
Cyttaria 279
Dacrydium 294, 663*
beccarli 269
elatum 270, 403
Dacryodes
sect. Pachylobus 822
sect. Tenuipyrena 822
costata (Benn.) H.J.Lam 820
edulis 822
expansa (non H.J.Lam) Kalk-
m. 820
expansa (Ridl.) H.J.Lam 821
kingii 821
laxa 821
longifolia 822
macrocarpa (King) H.J.Lam
820
var. kostermansii (Kalkm.)
Kalkm. 821
var. macrocarpa 821
var. merrillii H.J.Lam 820
var. patentinervia lLeenh.
820, 821
multijuga Leenh. 821
nervosa (H.J.Lam) Leenh. 821
Dapania Korth. 151, 152, 153,
161, 166, 175
grandifolia Veldk. 167 map,
168*
griffithii Knuth 170
macrophylla (King) Knuth 171
monophylla Knuth 172
pentandra 151, 152, 167
racemosa Korth. 167 map
scandens Stapf 167
Datiscaceae 4: 382-387; 7: 823
Decaloba (DC.) Roem. 407
Deidamia 405
clematoides 406
Delima sarmentosa L. 824
Diaphora cochinchinensis Lour.
733
Dichapetalaceae 5 : 305-316; 567;
6: 941-943; 7: 823
Dichapetalum Thou. 87, 823
helferianum (Kurz) Pierre 824
papuanum (Becc.) Boerl. 824
timoriense (DC.) Boerl. 7
Dichostylis Lestib. 634
aristata Palla 631
castanea Palla 630
cuspidata Palla 630
nitens Palla 650
pygmaea Nees 634
radiata Palla 603
Diclidium Schrader ex Nees 645
elatum Nees 646
Dilkea 405
Dillenia L. 824
borneensis Hoogl. 826
castaneifolia (Miq.) Diels 826
celebica Hoogl. 825
cyclopensis Hoogl. 824
diantha Hoogl. 824, 826
exima Miq. 826, 827
fagifolia Hoogl. 826
grandifolia Wall. ex Hook. f.
& Th. 826, 827
insularum Hoogl. 825, 826
1976]
Index to scientific plant names
845
luzoniensis Merr. 826
marsupialis Hoogl. 826
megalophylla Merr. 825
montana Diels 825
nalagi Hoogl. 825, 826
ovalifolia Hoogl. 825
var. ovalifolia 825
var. sericea Hoogl. 825
Papyracea Merr. 824, 825
pteropoda (Miq.) Hoogl. 824,
825
quercifolia (Lane Poole)
Hoogl. 826
reifferscheidia Villar 826, 827
talaudensis Hoogl. 826
Dilleniaceae 4: 141-174; 5: 557;
6: 933; 7: 824-827
Dimorphantera F.v.M. 827
alba 827
anchorifera 827
brassii 827
clemensiae 827
declinata 827
denticulifera 827
elegantissima 827
forbesii 827
gracilis 827
kempteriana 827
splendens 827
tridens 827
Dioryktandra Hassk. 180
Dioscorea sativa L. 95
Dioscoreaceae 4: 293-335; 5:
557; 7: 806
Diospyros cauliflora Bl. 192
maritima Bl. 794
Diplacrum R.Br. 722, 724, 726,
749
caricinum R.Br. 749
var. sumatranum Migq. 751
Pygmaeopsis Koyama 749
reticulatum Holtt. 751
tridentatum Brongn. 751
zeylanicum Nees 751
Diplazia 451
Diporidium Wendl. f. 99
decaisnei Tiegh. 101
Dipsacaceae 4: 290-292; 5: 557
Dipterocarpaceae 488
Discladium Tiegh. 99
Discomycetes 279
Disemma Labill. 409, 411
adianthifolia DC. 415
aurantia Labill. 415
barclayi Seem. 415
baueri 415
baueriana Endl. 415
brachystephanea F.v.M. 415
caerulescens Seem. 415
caleyana Roem. 416
coccinea DC. 415
herbertiana DC. 416
var. caleyana DC. 416
horsefieldii Miq. 413
var. feysmanniana Mig. 413
moluccana Mig. 413
muelleriana Regel 416
penangiana Mig. 423
storckii Seem. 475
sumatrana Mig. 414
timoriana Miq. 413
vitiensis Seem. 415
Distemma 411
adiantifolium Lemaire 415
aurantiacum Lemaire 415
eglandulosum Lemaire 416
Ditepalanthus 787
Dracontomelum papuanum Laut.
820
Drosera 135
Droseraceae 4: 377-381; 5: 557;
6: 943; 7: 135
Dryobalanops 482
Dryophyllum 266, 403
Duvaljouvea Palla 592
babakensis H.Pfeiff. 613
diluta Palla 640
maritima Palla 644
pennata Palla 635
pilosa Palla 613
procera H.Pfeiff. 611
Dysosmia (DC.) Roem. 407
Echinolytrum Desy. 590
dipsaceum Desv. 590
Echinoschoenus Nees & Mey. ex
Nees 715
Efulensia 405
Eichhornia 439
Elaeocarpus integerrimus Lour.
99
integrifolius Blanco 31
Elatinaceae 4: 203-206
Elatostema sp.
Eleocharis R.Br. 436, 439, 443,
446, 447, 452, 454, 455, 521,
522, 538, 543
sect. Aciculares C.B.Clarke
535
sect. Chaetarieae C.B.Clarke
534
sect. Leiocarpeae
a. Tenuissimae C.B.Clarke
ser. Aciculares (Clarke) Svens.
524, 535
ser. Acutae §.T.Blake ex Kern
534, 533
ser. Intermediae Svens. 531
ser. Maculosae Svens. 536
subser. Rigidae Svens. 524,
536
ser. Multicaules Svens. ex
Kern 524, 531
ser. Mutatae Svens. 523, 525
ser. Ovatae 537
ser. Palustriformes Svens. 535
subser. Palustres (Clarke)
Svens. 524, 535, 536
ser. Pauciflorae Svens. 523,
524, 537
ser. Tenuissimae
Svens. 524, 533
subser. Chaetarieae (Clarke)
Svens. 524, 534
subser. Leiocarpeae (Clar-
ke) Svens. 524, 533
ser. Tuberculosae Svens. 531
subg. Eleogenus c. Palustres
C.B.Clarke 535
subg. Limnochloa C.B.Clarke
$25
acicularis (L.) R. & S. 437,
523; 525,535
var. longiseta Svens. 535
acuta R.Br. 437, 524, 533
acutangula (Roxb.) Schult.
524, 525
afflata Steud. 532, 534
alta Boeck. 537
anceps Ridl. 534
atropurpurea (Retz.) Presl
525,7536,55'7,
atropurpurea Presl 536
attenuata (Franch. & Sav.)
Palla 437, 441, 523, 525,
D320555
f. laeviseta (Nakai) Hara
532
brainii 534
brassii S.T.Bluke 528
brevicollis Kern 437, 525, 535
calocarpa Cherm. 528, 529
capitata R.Br. 536
caribaea S.F.Blake 536
cellulosa Torr. 528
chaetaria R. & S. 534
var. subbiflora Kunth 534
confervoides Miq. 505, 534
congesta D.Don 441, 523,
525, 532, 534
var. congesta 532
var. japonica (Miq.) Koya-
ma 532
costulata Nees & Mey. ex
Kunth 535
difformis S.T.Blake 528
dulcis (Burm. f.) Henschel
4395) A534/523+524..1529.
530553
equisetina Pres] 529
erythrochlamys Miq. 531
fistulosa (non Link) Back. 528
fistulosa (non Schult.) Benth.
526
fistulosa Schult. 525
flaccida Urb. 505
geniculata (L.) R. & S. 436.
525, 536, 537
helenae Busc. & Muschl. 534
indica Druce 530
Japonica Miq. 532
(Clarke)
846
FLORA MALESIANA
[ser 1,-wol: 74
kuroguwai Ohwi 531
laeviseta Nakai
var. major Hara 532
laxiflora H.Pfeiff. 528
maculosa (Vahl) R. & S. 536
major Hara 532
microcarpa (non Torr.) Clarke
535
microcarpa Torr. 533
mucronulata Nees 533
multicaulis (Sm.) Sm. 531
mutata (L.) R. & S. 525, 527
nigrescens (Nees) Steud. 436,
525, 533, 534
nuda C.B.Clarke 527
nuda (non Clarke) Svens. 526,
527
obtusa (Willd.) Schult. 537
ochreata (non Nees, nec
Steud.) Clarke 536
ochrostachys Steud. 523, 524,
527, 528.529"
ovata R.Br. 537
ovata (Roth) R. & S. 537
palustris (L.) R. & S. 535
parvula (R. & S.) Link ex
Bluff 436, 438, 523, 525, 537
pauciflora (Lightf.) Link 537
pellucida (non Presl) S.T.
Blake 532
pellucida Pres 532, 533
f. attenuata Ohwi 532
perrieri Cherm. 533
philippinensis Svens. 524, 526*
planiculmis Steud. 525
plantaginea R. & S. 529
plantaginoidea W.F.Wight 530
plantaginoides Domin 530
plicarhachis (Griseb.) Svens.
527)
pusilla R.Br. 535, 537
pygmaea Torr. 534
quinqueflora (Hartm.)
Schwarz 537
retroflexa (Poir.) Urb. 436,
439, 505, 524, 534
schweinfurthiana Boeck. 533,
534
setacea R.Br. 534
setacea (non R.Br.) Merr. 534
soloniensis (Dubois) Hara 537
sphacelata (non R.Br.) Benth.
530
sphacelata R.Br. 437, 441, 453
(as sphacelatus), 531
spiralis (Rottb.) R. & S. 438,
524, 527, 528
subprolifera Steud. 532
subulata Boeck. 528
subvivipara Boeck. 532
sundaica Kern 437, 524, 527
svensonii Zinserl. 535
tenuissima Clarke 533
tetraquetra Nees 441, 523, 525,
53155325533) 537
var. micranthera Ohwi 531
tristachyos Mor. 514
tuberosa R. & S. 529
tuberosa R. & S. s.s. 530
tumida R. & S. 529
variegata (nec Presl,
Kunth) Boeck. 525, 528
variegata Kunth 537
variegata (non Presl,
Kunth) Merr. 527
variegata (Poir.) Presl 436,
524, 528
var. laxiflora Clarke 528
var. /axiflora (non Clarke)
Clarke 526
yokoscensis Tang & Wang 535
Eleogiton Link 502
curvulus Nees 502
fluitans Link 502
f. curvula Miq. 502
f. tenerior Miq. 502
var. fasciculata Miq. 502
Ellipanthus tomentosus Kurz
823
var. gibbosus (King) Leenh.
823
Elyna Schrad. 445, 751
Elynanthus Nees 663
Engelhardia 268, 269, 281
Enhydria aquatica Vell. 828
Epacridaceae 6: 422-444, 943
Epilithes Bl. 246
coccinea Bl. 246, 248
Epilithos 246
Ericaceae 6: 469-914, 943; 7:
141, 827
Ericales 139
Eriobotrya bengalensis (Roxb.)
Hook. f. 192
Eriophorum 444
latifolium 450
Erythrobalanus O.Schwarz 274,
276, 387
Erythrocarpus Roem. 417, 424
populifolius Roem. 427
Erythrospermum 212
Erythroxylaceae 5: 543-552
Eucalyptus 588, 710, 794
Eufimbristylis aestivalis 585
Eugenia 268, 375, 805
Eumyriophyllum 249
Euonymus crenulatus Wall. 795
Euphorbiaceae 10, 89, 178
Euphorbiales 274
Euphrasia 151
Euthemis Jack 97, 98, 108
ciliata Pierson 110
elegantissima Wall. 104
engleri Gilg 110
hackenbergii Diels 110
leucocarpa Jack 108
var. latifolia Miq. 108
minor Jack 108, 109*
nec
nec
obtusifolia Hook. f. 110
pulcherrima Wall. ex Benn.
104
robusta Hook. f. 108
Exorhopala Steen. 783, 784, 785,
787, 788, 790
ruficeps (Ridl.) Steen. 789
map, 790*
Fagaceae 265-403, 265 map
subfam. Castaneoideae 275,
276
subfam. Castanineae Oerst.
274
subfam. Fagineae Oerst. 274
subfam. Fagoideae 276
subfam. Quercineae Oerst. 274
subfam. Quercoideae 276
tribe Castaneae Prantl 274
tribe Fageae Prantl 274
Fagaster Spach 277
Fagophyllum 266
Fagoxylon 266
Fagraea auriculata Jack
ssp. auriculata 828
ceilanica Thunb. 828
resinosa Leenh. 828
Fagus 266, 267, 268, 272, 273,
274, 275, 276, 278 map, 279,
280
sect. Eufagus A.DC. 278
sect. Nothofagus A.DC. 278
subg. Calucechinus Miq. 278
subg. Calusparassus Miq. 278
argenta Bl. 311
javanica Bl. 306
sylvatica 270, 272
Ficinia foliaceo-bracteata Pfeiff.
633
Ficoidaceae, see Aizoaceae
Ficus austrocaledonica Bur. 794
baroni Bak. 803
cocculifolia Bak.
ssp. sakalavarum Bak. 803
fistulosa Reinw. ex Bl. 788
lepicarpa Bl. 798
prolixa Forst. 794
religiosa L. 803
ribes Reinw. ex Bl. 798
schlechteri Warb. 794
septica Burm. f. 798
tinctoria L. f. 803
villosa Bl. 798
Fimbristylis Vahl 436, 443, 446*,
447, 448, 449, 450, 452, 454,
523, 538, 540, 543, 673
sect. Abildgaardia
Benth. 447, 543, 565
sect. Actinoschoenus (Benth.)
Kern 447, 543, 591
sect. Cymosae Ohwi 543, 554
sect. Dichelostylis Benth. 543,
572
sect. Dichotomae Ohwi 575
(Vahl)
1976]
Index to scientific plant names
847
sect. Dipsaceae Ohwi 543, 590
sect. Echinolytrum Ohwi 590
sect. Eufimbristylis Boeck. 575
sect. Ferrugineae Ohwi 572,
586
sect. Fimbristylis 543, 575
sect. Fuscae Ohwi 543, 559,
565
sect. Globulosae Ohwi 550
sect. Heleocharoides Benth.
543, 563 |
sect. Leptocladae Ohwi 543,
560
sect. Miliaceae Ohwi 543, 550
sect. Mischospora (Boeck.)
Camus 543, 589
sect. Neodichelostylis Camus
543, 586
sect. Nutantes Ohwi 543, 588
sect. Oncostylis Benth. &
Hook. 537, 540
sect. Pogonostylis
Pax 543, 583
sect. Rigidulae Kern 543, 580
sect. Signatae Kern 543, 564
sect. Squarrosae Ohwi 583
sect. Tenerae Kern 543, 558
sect. Tetragonae Ohwi 589
sect. Trichelostylis (Lestib.)
Boeck. 543, 548
sect. Trichelostylis A.Gray 548
ser. Autumnales Ohwi 548
ser. Cymosae Ohwi 554
ser. Dichotomae Ohwi 575
ser. Echinolytrum Koyama590
ser. Ferrugineae Ohwi 572, 586
ser. Heleocharoides Koyama
563
ser. Leptocladae Ohwi 560
ser. Miliaceae Ohwi 550
ser. Monostachyae Ohwi 565
ser. Nutantes Ohwi 588
ser. Squarrosae Ohwi 584
subg. Bulbostylis 540
abjiciens Steud. 590
acicularis R.Br. 542, 546, 564,
589
actinoschoenus (non Clarke)
Camus 539
actinoschoenus Clarke 591
var. chinensis Clarke 591
var. thouarsii Clarke 591
acuminata Vahl 439, 546, 588,
589
var. 8 588
var. minor Nees ex Boeck.
589
var. pumila Nees 589
var. setacea Miq. 589
acutifolia
var. minor 589
adenolepis Kern 437, 442, 542,
544, 566
aestivalis (non Vahl) Clarke
584
(Bertol.)
aestivalis (Retz.) Vahl 439,
542, 548, 584, 585
f. glabra Kuk. 584
var. aestivalis 584
var. esquarrosa Koyama 585
@ glaberrima Boeck. 584
var. macrostachya Benth.
584
var. squarrosa Koyama 585
var. trichopoda Kern 584
affinis Pres] 575, 576
alata Camus 575
albescens Steud. 586
alboviridis Clarke 547, 548,
580, 581*
alleizettei Camus 573
ambigua Steud. 575
amblyphylla Steud. 549
anceps Steud. 549
androgyna R.Br. 589
angustifolia Ridl. 566
anisoclada Ohwi 442, 546, 553
annamica Camus 573
annua (non R. & S.) 8.T.Blake
576
annua (non R. & S.) Merr. 575
annua (All.) R. & S. 576, 579
var. diphylla Kiik. 575
var. gracilis Back. 579, 583
var. pluristriata Back. 580
var. podocarpa Kiik. 577
aphylla Steud. 439, 542, 545,
5522559
argentea (Rottb.) Vahl 438,
547, 586
armerioides Beetle 539
arnottii Thw. 590
arvensis Vahl 572, 573
asperrima Boeck. 554
asperrima (non Boeck.) Ridl.
548
atollensis St.John 557
australica Boeck. 589
autumnalis (L.) R. & S. 548,
550, 553
var. complanata Kuk. 549
var. microcarya Kuk. 550
autumnalis (non R. &S.) Vidal
549
var. gracilis Boeck. 549
baldwiniana (Schult.) Torr.
576
barbata Benth. 539
benghalensis R. & S. 552
biflora Boeck. 565
bispicata Nees 573
var. monostachya Nees 573
bisumbellata (Forsk.) Bub.
442, 547, 579, 584
blepharolepis Kern 437, 442,
544, 550
boninensis Hayata 577
brachyphylla Presl 557
brachyphylla Schult. 557
brevifolia R.Br. 557
brevifolia Pres] 557
brizoides Sm.
var. Nees 575
bursifolia Vidal 589
caesia Miq. 437, 547, 574*
calcicola Kern 437, 440, 542,
544, 572
calocarpa Steud. 575
capillacea Hochst. ex Steud.
538
capilliculmis Ohwi 437, 545,
549
capitulifera Merr. 557, 558
cardiocarpa F.v.M. 592
cardiocarpa (non F.v.M.) Kuk.
563
celebica Ohwi 438, 546, 587,
588*
chinensis Tang & Wang 591
ciliolata Steud. 557
cincta Nees 577
cinnamometorum (Vahl)
Kunth 442, 544, 565
circinnata Steud. 575
clavinux Clarke 560
communis Kunth 575
var. gracillima Ridl. 575
complanata (Retz.) Link 436,
439, 545, 548, 549, 555
var. kraussiana Clarke 549
var. kraussiana (non Clarke)
Usteri 549
var. laeviculmis Mig. 548
var. microcarpa 550
var. microcarya Clarke 550
compressa F.-Vill. 565
connectens Thw. 549
consanguinea Kunth 441, 542,
545, 549, 550
corniculata Merr. 562
cumingii F.-Vill. 539
cylindrocarpa Kunth 590
cymosa R.Br. 436, 438, 443,
546, 548, 554, 557
ssp. umbellato-capitata Ko-
yama 558
var. subcapitata Clarke 557
cyperoides R.Br. 565, 566, 567
var. cinnamometorum Clarke
565
cyrtophylla Miq. 572
dallachyi F.v.M. ex Benth. 569
dasyphylla Miq. 558
debilis F.v.M. 564
debilis Steud. 564
decora Nees & Mey. 558
densa Koyama & Chuang 538
depauperata R.Br. 576
dichotoma (non Vahl) Camus
584
dichotoma (non Vahl) Kunth
579
dichotoma (non Vahl) Presl
584
848
FLORA MALESIANA
[ser. 1, vor?"
dichotoma (L.) Vahl 436, 542,
543, 547, 560, 575, 579, 583,
592
ssp. depauperata (R.Br.)
Kern 576
ssp. dichotoma 576
ssp. longispica Koyama
var. boninensis Koyama
577
ssp. podocarpa Koyama 577
var. villosa Vahl 579
dictyocolea S.T.Blake 442,
542, 545, 563
diphylla (non Vahl) Ridl. 549
diphylla (non Vahl) K.Sch. &
Laut. 577
diphylla Vahl 575
f. malasica Clarke 579
var. depauperata Clarke 576
var. pluristriata Clarke 575,
580
var. podocarpa Kuk. 577
var. spirostachya Clarke 576
dipsacea (Rottb.) Clarke 439,
544, 547, 590
var. verrucifera Koyama
590
disticha Boeck. 437, 441, 544,
571
var. dallachyi Clarke ex
Domin 569
var. kurzii Clarke 571
disticha (non Boeck.) Camus
560
disticha (non Boeck.) Kik.
569
dura (Zoll. & Mor.) Merr.
440, 543, 546, 554, 555
efoliata Steud. 543, 551
eragrostis (Nees) Hance 442,
544, 546, 567
erythradenia Camus 566
exilis R. & S. 560
falcata (Vahl) Kunth 442, 546,
557
fenestrata Kuk. 545, 592
ferruginea (non Vahl) Decne
5/2
ferruginea (L.) Vahl 436, 438,
439, 547, 572, 573, 576
var. foliata Benth. 573
var. sieberiana Boeck. 573
ferruginea (non Vahl) Vidal
filiformis Kunth 564
filiformis H.Pfeiff. 591
fimbristyloides (F.v.M.) Druce
442, 544, 559, 569
flaccida Steud. 551
flaccidula Steud. ex Zoll. 551
fulvescens (Thw.) Thw. 544,
569, 570*
furva R.Br. 437, 442, 542, 545,
562
fusca (Nees) C.B.Clarke 442,
542, 544, 565, 566, 567, 568*,
569, 582
fusca (non Clarke) Merr. 566
var. hispidissima Kuk. 566
fuscoides (non Clarke) Camus
571
fuscoides Clarke 440, 544, 566
fuscoides (non Clarke) Hen-
Gers
germainii Camus 543, 575
globulosa (Retz.) Kunth 439,
444, 542, 543, 545, 546, 551,
552
var. aphylla Miq. 551, 552
var. foliata Boeck. 551
var. javanensis H.Pfeiff. 551
var. robusta O.K. 551
var. torresiana Clarke 551
globulosa (non Kunth) Ohwi
553
glomerata Nees ex Kunth 557
gracilenta Hance 548, 580, 585
var. psilopoda Kern 580,
586
griffithiana Steud. 584
griffithii Boeck. 439, 547, 584
haenkei Pres] ex Dietr. 557
hanceana Boeck. 582
haspaniformis Koyama 553
hispidula (Vahl) Kunth 436,
538, 542, 544, 560, 561*
horsfieldii Clarke 549
insignis Thw. 442, 546, 555,
583, 592
intonsa S.T.Blake 439, 542,
544, 571
juncea (non R. & 8.) Boeck.
586
junciformis Kunth 557
var. latifolia (non Clarke)
Camus 558
kamphoeveneri Boeck. 565
kraussiana Hochst. ex Krauss
549
lacei Turr. 569
laevissima Steud. 557
lanceolata Clarke 442, 542,
545, 562, 563
lepidota Camus 567
leptoclada Benth. 545, 560
var. etuberculata Kern 560
var. leptoclada 560
limosa Poepp. 585
lineatisquama Ohwi 438, 547,
577
littoralis Gaudich. 436, 439,
444, 453, 542, 545, 551, 553,
var. littoralis 551
var. macrostachya (Kern)
Kern 552
longifolia S.T.Blake 573
longispica (non Steud.) Camus
572
longispica (non Steud.) Clarke
S75
longispica (non Steud.) Ridl.
35592
longispica Steud. 576, 592
var. boninensis Ohwi 577
macassarensis Steud. 438, 442,
545, 562, 563*
macgillivrayi Clarke 561
makinoana Ohwi 585
malaccana Boeck. 564
malayana Ohwi 438, 440, 542,
544, 571
marginata Labill. 572
marianna Gaud. 573
var. foenea Kuk. 573
maxima K.Sch. 573
merrillii Kern 547, 579, 585
microcarya F.v.M. 442, 545,
550, 577
miliacea (L.) Vahl 439, 545,
55s 552
f. tenerrima Valck.Sur. 551
var. macrostachya Kern 552
var. validor Mig. 551, 552
monostachya 565
monostachya (non Hassk.)
Back. 574
monostachyos (L.) Hassk. 565
monticola (non Steud.) Back.
549
nanofusca Tang & Wang 569
nigrobrunnea (non Thw.) Kuk.
566
nigrobrunnea Thw. 567
var. thorelii Camus 559
novae-britanniae Boeck. 575
nutans (non Vahl) Naves 573
nutans (Retz.) Vahl 546, 588,
589
var. minor Camus 588
obtusata (Clarke) Ridl. 545,
546, 559
onchnidiocarpa Kern 559
ovata (Burm. f.) Kern 442,
544, 565, 592, 680
oxyrhachis Miq. 590
pacifica Ohwi 573
pallescens Nees 579
paludosa Merr. 553
pauciflora R.Br. 439, 543, 545,
563, 564, 567
paucispicata F.v.M. 573
paupercula (non Boeck.) Kuk.
549
perlaxa Ohwi 439, 547, 580,
586
petrogena Ohwi 555
phaeoleuca S.T.Blake 550
pierotii Mig. 437, 440, 542,
546, 555
pilosa (non Vahl) Pres] 575
pinetorum Merr. 555
platystachys Boeck. 559, 560
1976]
Index to scientific plant names 849
var. schultzii Domin 559
pluristriata Berh. 577
podocarpa Nees & Mey. ex
Nees 576
podocarpa (non Nees) Ridl.
573
polymorpha Boeck. 575
var. ¢ 573
polytrichoides (Retz.) R.Br.
438, 546, 586, 587
polytrichoides (non
Ridl. 572
preslii Kunth 560
propinqua R.Br. 585
puberula Back. ex Steen. 540
pubescens Link 560
pumila Benth. 564
pycnocephala Hillebr. 557, 558
pycnostachya Hance 567
quinquangularis (non Kunth)
Koord. 552
quinquangularis (Vahl) Kunth
3p, 55)
f. abludens Back. 550
var. crassa Clarke 552
ramosii Kuk. 575
recta F.M.Bail. 437, 442, 542,
545, 561
retusa Thw. 560
retzii 557
rhyticarya F.v.M. 588
rigida Kunth 557
rigidifolia Ridl. 567, 569
rigidula (non Nees) Merr. 555
rigidula Nees 548, 580, 582,
583
salbundia (non Kunth) Boeck.
552
salbundia (Nees) Kunth 441,
S42 40" 51, 552, 553
scaberrima Nees 438, 543, 544,
546, 555, 556*
schlechteri Kuk. 567
schoenoides (non Vahl) Back.
57/35 sa
schoenoides (Retz.) Vahl 547,
573
var. B 573
schultzii Boeck. 437, 442, 542,
543, 545, 546, 559
semarangensis Ohwi 438, 442,
542, 548, 582*, 583
separanda Steud. ex Jard. 592
sericea R.Br. 438, 443, 543,
546, 548, 558, 583
setacea Benth. 589
var. setacea Clarke 589
setacea (non Benth.) Clarke
588
sieberiana Kunth 438, 442,
547, 572
signata S.T.Blake 442, 542,
545, 564
spathacea Roth 557, 558
R.Br.)
var. umbellato-capitata
Koyama 558
spiralis R.Br. 592
squarrosa (non Vahl) Miq. 575
squarrosa Vahl 436, 547, 584,
585
var. esquarrosa Makino 585
var. squarrosa 585
var. velata Clarke ex
Cheesem. 585
squarrosa (non Vahl) Zoll.
577, 584
stellata S.T.Blake 559
stenochlaena Kuk. 567, 569
straminea (non Turr.) Ohwi
569
stricticulmis Domin 561
subalata Kern 422, 547, 575
subbispicata (non Nees) Clarke
573
var. caesia 573
subbispicata Nees & Mey. ex
Nees 573
var. caesia Clarke 574
subbulbosa Boeck. 586
subdura Ohwi 438, 442, 541*,
545, 554
subfusca Camus 567, 569
subtetrastachya Boeck. 567
subtrabeculata (non Clarke)
Camus 551
subtristachya Steud. 577
sumbaensis Ohwi 438, 442,
548, 583
taiwanica Ohwi 550
tenera (non Schult.) Clarke
562
tenera R. & S. 558, 559, 563
var. obtusata Clarke 559
tenuicula Boeck. 439, 546, 587
tenuinervia Kern 547, 579
tetragona R.Br. 439, 454, 543,
544, 551, 589, 590
tetragona Dietr. 551
thomsonii Boeck. 437, 439,
454, 545, 548
thorelii Camus 586
thouarsii (Kunth) Merr. 447,
542, 544, 591
thwaitesti Boeck. 555
tomentosa Vahl 547, 576, 577,
578*
torresiana Gaudich. 551
tortispica Turr. 567
trachycarya F.v.M. 550
tricholepis Miq. 584
trichophylla Rid]. 440, 542,
548, 579, 580
var. erecta Holtt. ex Kern
582
var. trichophylla 580
trispicata Steud. 572
tristachya R.Br. 547, 573
urakasiana Kiik. 577
utilis Elm. 551
vanoverberghii Ktik. 544, 566
velata R.Br. 585
verrucifera Makino 590
warburgii K.Sch. 557
wetarensis Ohwi 438, 442, 548,
587
woodrowil C.B.Clarke 550
xyridis R.Br. 561
var. rigidula Benth. 561
yunnanensis Clarke 543, 591
Flacourtiaceae 5: 1-106, 565; 6:
943-944; 7: 180, 405, 406, 827,
830
Flagellariaceae 4: 245-250; 5:
557
Freeria Merr. 76
repanda Merr. 76
Frutex aquosus femina Rumph.
775
aquosus mas Rumph. 773
Fuirena Rottb. 435, 439, 446,
447, 448, 449, 452, 455, 516
sect. Eu-Fuirena Clarke 518
sect. Fuirena 518
sect. Genuinae Clarke 518
ciliaris (L.) Roxb. 517*, 518,
519
glabra Eckl. ex Kunth 519
glomerata Lamk 519
pentagona Schum. 518
pentagona W. & A. ex Nees
518
Dhilippinensis Gand. 518
pubescens 450
quinquangularis Hassk. 518
rottboellii Nees 519
rubiginosa Spreng. 700
striata Llanos 519
umbellata Rottb. 518
var. pentagona Boeck. 518
uncinata (non Kunth) Camus
518
wallichiana
Camus 519
(non Kunth)
Gahnia J.R. & G.Forster 436,
441, 443, 444, 447, 449, 452,
453, 454, 691, 703, 705 map
sect. Agglutinatae Kuk. 706,
707
sect. Inclusae Kuk. 708
sect. Lampocarya (R.Br.)
Benth. 706, 708
sect. Lampocarya Maiden &
Betche 708
aspera (R.Br.) Spreng. 442,
704*, 706, 708
ssp. globosa (Mann) Kern
710
var. globosa (Mann) Benl
710
var. rawacensis Kuk. 708,
710
850
FLORA MALESIANA
[sera lvoe 7*
baniensis Benl 440, 706, 707
beecheyi Mann 706, 710
boniana Boeck. 710
castanea Ridl. 708
clarkei Benl 708
clarkei Benl p.p. 707
congesta Boeck. 710
globosa Mann 710
japonica Usteri 708
javanica Zoll. & Mor. ex Mor.
440, 441, 453, 706, 708, 709*
f. borneensis Benl 708
f. subcapitata Kuk. 708
f. sumatraensis Benl 708
f. subcapitata Kik. ex
Benl 708
var. castanea (Ridl.) Kuk.
708
var. longearistata Kuk. 708
var. paupercula Kuk. 708
var. penangensis Clarke 707
var. philippinensis Benl 708
javanica (non Mor.) Ridl. 707
novocaledonensis Benl 707
penangensis Kuk. 707
psittacorum (non Labill.)
Rendle 707, 708
sieberiana Kunth 706, 707,
708
sp. 707
stricta Boeck. 710
tetragonocarpa Boeck. 707
trifida Labill. 710
tristis Nees 706, 710
wichurai Boeck. 710
Gastrolepis Tiegh. 2, 41
Gaura Lour. 241
chinensis Lour. 243
glandulosum Elm. 184
trifidum Elm. 184
Gelsemium Juss. 828
Geraniaceae 6: 445-449; 7: 153,
160
Geraniales 152, 153
Gestroa Becc. 212
Gevuina Molina 830
Girardinia heterophylla (Vahl)
Decne 798
Glischrocaryon 240
Gnetaceae 4: 336-347; 6:
944-949
Gomphandra Wall. ex Lindl. 1,
2, 3, 21, 24 map
affinis (Miers) Mast. 34
affinis sensu Rid]. 33»
var. floribunda Ridi. 33
agusanensis (Elm.) Merr. 27
apoensis (Elm.) Merr. 23, 29
australiana F.v.M. 23, 28
var. celebica Valet. 29
axillaris (non Wall.) Becc. 28
capitulata (Jungh. & de Vr.)
Becc. 22, 24
carolinensis Kaneh. 46
carrii Sleum. 31
comosa (non King) Baker f. 28
cumingiana (Miers) F.-Vill.23,
27
dolichocarpa Merr. 23, 30
flavicarpa (Elm.) Merr. 23, 30
fuliginea (Elm.) Merr. 22, 24
fusiformis Sleum. 23, 28
gamblei (Clarke) van Royen 11
glabra Merr. 46
gracilis King 46
var. gracillima Ridl. 46
javanica (non (BI.) Valet.)
Holth. & Lam 29
javanica (Bl.) Valet. 23, 26*,
27
var. dolichocarpa K. & V. 28
var. lanceolata K. & V. 28
lanceolata (Mast.) King 34
var. angustifolia King 33, 46
var. ovalifolia Ridl. 34
var. tenuifolia Craib 33
var. triplinervis King 33
lancifolia Merr. 23, 31
laxiflora (Miers) Rolfe 46
luzoniensis (Merr.) Merr. 23,
31
lysipetala Stapf 22, 25
maingayi (Mast.) King 34
var. pubescens Ridl. 33
mappioides Valet. 23, 29
montana (Schellenb.) Sleum.
23, 31
nyssifolia King 24
oblongifolia Merr. 35
oligantha Sleum. 23, 30
ophirensis Ridl. 34
oppositifolia Pierre ex Gagnep.
33
pallida Sleum. 23, 29
papuana (Becc.) Sleum. 23, 25
parviflora (BI.) Valet. 23, 32
pauciflora (Merr.) Merr. 30
penangiana Wall. 33
polymorpha (non Wight) F.M.
Bail. 28
prasina (Bl.) Becc. 33
var. ovalifolia (Miq.) Valet.
33
prasina (non
Warb. 34
pseudojavanica Sleum. 23, 27
pseudoprasina Sleum. 23, 34
puberula Ridl. 33
pubescens Ridl. 34
quadrifida (Bl.) Sleum. 23, 32,
35
var. angustifolia (King)
Sleum. 33, 34
var. maingayi (Mast.)
Sleum. 33, 34
var. ovalifolia (Ridl.)
Sleum. 33, 34
var. quadrifida 33
(Bl.) Becc.)
var. triplinervis (King)
Sleum. 33
ramuensis (Schellenb.) Sleum.
28
salicifolia Ridl. 34
sawiensis (Birnie) Sleum. 23,
30
schoepfiifolia Sleum. 23, 34
scorpioidea Gagnep. 33
simalurensis Sleum. 23, 25
sorsogenensis Elm. 35
sp. 31
subrostrata Merr. 23, 32
velutina Sleum. 22, 24
viridis (Schellenb.) Sleum. 28
yatesii (Merr.) Howard 46
zygomorpha (Pulle) Sleum. 25
Gomphia Schreb. 97, 98, 105
angustifolia. Vahl 105
corymbosa (King) Ridl. 102
glaberrima Planch. 102
hookeri Planch. 102
var. corymbosa King 102
magnoliaefolia Zipp. ex Span.
108
microphylla Ridl. 107
oblongifolia Ridl. 107
serrata (Gaertn.) Kanis 98,
105, 106*
race microphylla 108
sumatrana Jack 99, 104, 105
sumatrensis 105
Gomphocarpus gamblei (Clarke)
van Royen 11
Gonatocarpus 241
Goniocarpus 241
rubricaulis Griff. 244
scaber Kon. & Sims 243
Gonocarpus Thunb. 240
micranthus Thunb. 244
Gonocaryum Miq. 1, 3, 14, 16
map
affine Becc. 16
calleryanum (Baill.) Becc. 15,
20, 21
cognatum Elm. 15, 19
crassifolium Ridl. 15, 16
diospyrifolia 20
diospyrosifolium Hayata 20
fuscum Hochr. 16
fusiforme Hochr. 16
gracile (non Miq.) Kurz 20
gracile Miq. 15, 17
grandifolium Merr. 19
griffithianum (Miers) Kurz 20
harmandianum Pierre 20
impressinervium Sleum. 15,
17, 18*
litorale (BI.) Sleum. 15, 16, 21
lobbianum (Miers) Kurz 15,
20
longeracemosum King 17
maclurei Merr. 20
macrocerpum (Scheff.) Scheff.
1976]
Index to scientific plant names
851
ex Warb. 16, 20
macrophyllum (BI.) Sleum.
15, 19
melanocarpum Hochr. 15, 21
melanocarpum (non Hochr.)
Wyatt-Smith 19
minus Sleum. 15, 18
monostachyum K.Sch. & Laut.
21
obovatum Hochr. 16
pavieanum Gagnep. 21
piriforme 16
poilanei Gagnep. 20
pyriforme Scheff. 16
var. corrugatum Hochr. 16
var. fuscum (Hochr.) Hochr.
16
var. fusiforme (Hochr.)
Hochr. 16
var. genuinum
f. corrugatum
Hochr. 16
f. planifolium (Hochr.)
Hochr. 16
var. obovatum (Hochr.)
Hochr. 16
var. planifolium Hochr. 16
Pyrospermum 16
selebicum Becc. 16
siamense Warb. 20
sp. 20
sp. 16
subrostratum Pierre 20
tarlacense Vidal 20
teysmannianum Scheff. 20
wallichii Mast. 20
Gonystylaceae, see Thymelaea-
ceae
Gonystylus T. & B.
affinis Radlk.
var. elegans Shaw 830
eximius Shaw 830
Goodenia J.E.Smith 827
sect. Ebracteolatea 828
ser. Foliosae Krause 828
armstrongiana De Vriese 828
purpurascens R.Br. 828
Goodeniaceae 5: 335-344; 6:
949-952; 7: 827
Gouania 89, 91
Gramen capitatum Rumph. 659
polytrichum Rumph. 589
Gramineae 448, 449, 450
Granamdilla (Tourn.) Medik.
407
Grantia Griff. ex Voigt 235
globosa (Roxb.) Griff. ex
Voigt 236
microscopica Griff. ex Voigt
237
Gunnera L. 239, 240, 259
subg. Gunnera 261
sect. Gunnera 261
sect. Panke 261
(Hochr.)
subg. Milligania Schindl. 261
subg. Misandra Schindl. 261
subg. Ostenigunnera Matrf.
261
subg. Panke Schindl. 261
subg. Perpensum Schindl. 261
subg. Pseudogunnera Schindl.
261
arenaria 261
cordifolia Hook. f. 261
erosa Bl. 262
macrophylla Bl. 239, 260*,
261, 262*, 263 map
var. papuana Warb. 262
var. sumatrana Miq. 262
magellanica 261
reniformis Ridl. 261, 262, 263
Gussonea Pres 540
cyperoides Pres| 567
pauciflora Brongn. 567
Guttiferales 97
Gymnema sp. 803
Gynaecocephalium 80
Gynocephala 80
Gynocephalium 79, 80
Gynocephalum Bl. 79
bracteatum (Wall.) Trécul 85
giganteum (Wall.) Trécul 86
luzoniense Llanos 86
macrophyllum Bl. 86
oblongum (Wall.) Trécul 84
palmatum (Wall.) Trécul 84
Gyrocephalium 80
Haemodoraceae 5: 111-113
Haloragaceae 239-263, 828
subfam. Gunneroideae 240
subfam. Haloragoideae 240
tribe Halorageae 240
tribe Myriophylleae 240
Haloragis J.R. & G.Forst. 239,
240, 246
subg. Haloragis Schindl. 241
subg. Pseudohaloragis
Schindl. 241
acanthocarpa Brongn. 239,
241, 244, 245 map
chinensis (Lour.) Merr. 241,
243 map
var. yapensis Tuyama 243
depressa (A.Cunn.) Walp. 244
disticha Jack 246
erecta (Murr.) Schindl. 241,
245
exalata F.v.M. 245
fruticosa Went f. 245
gjellerupii Went f. 245
halconensis Merr. 239, 241,
245 map
isomera Parker 242
leptotheca F.v.M. 244
micrantha (Thunb.) R.Br. ex
S. & Z. 239, 241, 242*, 244
map, 515, 828
microphyllum Hoogl. 245
nemorosa Went f. 245
oligantha Arn. 247, 248
palauensis Tuyama 245
paucidentata Hosokawa 244
philippinensis Merr. 239, 241,
242, 243 map, 244
sanguinea Merr. & Perry 245
scabra Bth. 243
var. abbreviata Schindl. 242
var. attenuata 242
var. elongata Schindl. 243
var. novaguineensis Valet.
243
secunda Ridl. 245
stokesii F.Brown 246
suffruticosa Gibbs 245
var. galioides Went f. 245
var. ramosa Went f. 245
tenella Brongn. 244
tetragyna (non (Labill.) Hook.
f.) Bth. 243
var. micrantha Bth. 243
tetragyna (non Hook. f.)
Clarke 242
Halorrhagis 240
Hamamelidaceae 5: 363-379; 6:
952
Hanguana 439
Haplolobus H.J.Lam 822
robustus (non H.J.Lam) H.J.
Lam 822
Haplostyleae Kuk. 713
Haplostylis Nees 713
meyenii Nees 717
wightiana Nees 718
Hartleya Sleum. 1, 2, 3, 41
inopinata Sleum. 41, 42*, 828
Heleocharis Lestib. 523
Heliciopsis Sleum. 830
Helobiae 222
Helosis 784
Helothrix Nees 673, 678
axillaris Palla 679
Dhilippinensis Palla 679
pusilla Nees 678, 679
Hemicarex Benth. 751, 753
laxa Benth. 753
Herba sentiens Rumph. 162
Heynea trijuga Roxb. 782
Hibbertia scandens (Willd.) Gilg
824
Hibiscus tiliaceus L. 794, 802
Hippocrateaceae, see Celastra-
ceae
Hippuris 239, 240
indica Lour. 529
Hollrungia K.Sch. 405, 406, 431
aurantioides K.Sch. 432*, 433,
434 map
Homalium gilgianum Laut. 91
Humata mecidioides 269
Hybanthus Jacq. 179, 180, 194
enneaspermus (L.) F.v.M.
852 FLORA MALESIANA [ser. I,*vol: 7*
Hypaelyptum Vahl 489, 519
argenteum Vahl 521
macrocephalum Gaud. 468,
470
microcephalum R.Br. 522
nemorum Beauv. 490
Hypolytrum Rich. 435, 439, 445*,
446, 447, 448, 451, 452, 454,
464, 486, 489
sect. Africana Chermez. 494
sect. Foliigera Clarke 490
sect. Latifolia Chermez. 490
sect. Scaposa Clarke 490, 494
amplectens Valck.Sur. 491, 492
anomalum Domin 491
anomalum Steud. 490
argenteum Kunth 521
borneense Kurz 465
capitulatum Valck.Sur. ex
Clarke 438, 490, 492, 493*
compactum Nees & Mey. 490,
492, 493
costatonux Clarke 491, 492
costatum Thw. 456
diandrum Dietr. 490
giganteum Wall. ex Nees 490
% normale O.K. 491
humile (Steud.) Boeck. 438,
474, 490, 494
latifolium L.C. Rich. 490, 492
var. depauperatum Ohwi
490
var. penangense Ridl. 490
macrocephalum Kunth 470
macrophyllum 470
microcarpum §S.T.Blake 491,
492
minus Rid]. 501
myrianthum Miq. 491, 492
nemorum (Vahl) Spreng. 465,
490, 491*, 492*
viridinux Clarke 491, 492
wightianum Boeck. 491
xerocarpum Clarke 492
Hypoporum Nees 743
annulare Nees 744
capillare Nees 741
capitatum Nees 743
lithospermum Nees 741
pergracile Nees 743
Hypseocharis 153, 160
Hypserpa 87
Icacinaceae 1-87, 89, 93, 828
tribe Icacinaceae 2
tribe Jodeae 2
tribe Phytocreneae 2
tribe Sarcostigmateae 2
Ilex wightiana Wall. ex Wight
795
Imhofia Zoll. ex Taub. 180
Imperata 571, 587, 751
Indosinia Vidal 97
Indovethia Boerl. 97, 98, 112,
212
beccariana Bartell. 112
calophylla Boerl. 112, 113*
Intsia 309
Iodes BI. 1, 4, 67, 69 map
sect. Lasiodes Baill. 68
brandisii Kurz 70
cirrhosa Turcz. 68, 69, 70, 71*,
828
cirrosa 10
ferruginea K.Sch. & Laut. 73
floribunda Merr. 70
hookeriana Baill. 68, 73
horsfieldii Baill. 68, 70
oblonga Planch. ex Mast. 68
var. moluccana Hochr. 71
ovalis (non Bl.) Baill. 71
ovalis Bl. 68
195*, 196*, 197 map, 831 var. nemorum 491 var. genuina Baill. 68
var. verbi-divini Everaarts var. proliferum (Boeck.) ovalis (non Bl.) Hassk. 70
831 Kern 491, 492, 493 var. cochinchinensis Pierre
suffruticosus (L.) Baill. 197 nudicaule 486 ex Gagnep. 70
Hydnocarpus 827 pandanophyllum 464 var. genuina Baill. 70
Hydrilla verticillata (L.f.) Royle parvibractea Clarke 486 var. miquelii Baill. 70
248, 263 parvibracteatum Clarke 486 philippinensis Merr. 68, 69,
Hydrocaryaceae, see Trapaceae var. quadriglumatum Valck. 71*
Hydrocharitaceae 5: 381-413, Sur. 486 reticulata King 68, 69
569; 6: 952: 7: 828 penangense Clarke 491, 492 var. glabrescens Ridl. 69, 73
Hydrocotile vulgaris L. 126 philippense Clarke 491, 492 thomsoniana Baill. 73
Hydrophace Hall. 226 proliferum Boeck. 492 tomentella (non Migq.) Becc. 71
perpusilla (Torrey) Lunell 230 purpurascens Chermez. 492 tomentella Miq. 70
trisulca (L.) Burani 234 quadriglumatum Valck.Sur. velutina King 68, 72
Hydrophyllaceae 4: 207-209 486 var. subvillosa Sleum. 72
Hydroschoenus Zoll. & Mor. radians Ridl. 487 var. velutina 72
633, 634 scabrum Uittien 491, 492 vitiginea Hance 69
kyllingioides Zoll. & Mor. 633 schoenoides Nees 490 yatesil Merr. 68, 69
Hydrospondylus submersus scirpoides Merr. 491 var. glabrescens (Ridl.)
Hassk. 263 senegalense Rich. 521 Sleum. 69
Hymenanthera 179, 180 sylvaticum Poepp. & Kunth var. yatesii 69
Hymenochaeta Beauv. ex Lestib. 492 lédes 67 —
497 trinervium Kunth 490 Tonidium Vent. 179, 194
enneasperma L. 197
frutescens Bl. 197, 198
frutescens Roem. & Schult.
198
heterophyllum Vent. 197
molle Turez. 197
thymifolium Presl 197
zippelii Oudem. 197
Tria Hedw. 540
Triha O.K. 540
acicularis O.K. 589
acuminata O.K. 588
aestivalis O.K. 584
autumnalis « normalis O.K.
549
barbata O.K. 539
bispicata O.K. 573
bisumbellata O.K. 579
cinnamometorum O.K. 565
consanguinea O.K. 549
cymosa O.K. 557
debilis O.K. 564
disticha O.K. 571
eragrostis O.K. 567
falcata O.K. 557
ferruginea O.K. 572
fimbristyloides O.K. 569
furva O.K. 562
fusca O.K. 567
globulosa O.K. 551
glomerata O.K. 557
insignis O.K. 555
junciformis O.K. 557
leptoclada O.K. 560
microcarya O.K. 550
miliacea O.K. 553
monandra O.K. 586
monostachya O.K. 565
nutans O.K. 589
pauciflora O.K. 564
pierotii O.K. 555
1976]
platystachys O.K. 559
polymorpha O.K. 575
polytrichodes O.K. 586
pycnocephala O.K. 557
quinquangularis O.K. 553
8 maxima O.K. 552
retusa O.K. 560
salbundia O.K. 553
scaberrima O.K. 555
schoenoides O.K. 573
sericea O.K. 558
subtetrastachya O.K. 567
tenuicula O.K. 587
tetragona O.K. 590
thomsonii O.K. 548
velata O.K. 585
Irvingbaileya 1
Isachne clementis Merr.
var. vulcanica (Merr.) Jan-
sen 515
miliacea 529
pangerangensis 441
Isolepis R.Br. 515, 538
sect. Trichelostylis Endl. 548
853
polyphylla Willd. ex Kunth
656
pumila (non Steud.) Naves 661
pumila Steud. 659
pumilio Steud. 656
pungens (non L.) Clarke 655
rigidula Steud. 656
sesquiflora Torr. 658
sororia Kunth 656
squamulata (non Vahl) Camus
634
squarrosa Steud. 522, 656
sumatrensis Retz. 642
triceps (non Rottb.) Blanco
660
triceps Rottb. 659
umbellata Rottb. 642
var. sumatrensis Willd. 642
vaginata (non Lamk) Zoll. 655
var. major Hassk. 655
Kyllingia (sphalm.) = Kyllinga
Index to scientific plant names
Teale.
Juncaceae 4: 210-215; 5: 557;
6: 953; 7: 448, 449
Juncaginaceae 4: 57; 5: 554
Juncellus C.B.Clarke 592, 593
alopecuroides Clarke 603
kiikenthalii Back. 661
pygmaeus Clarke 634
Juncus 653
Jiirgensia Spreng. 180
Kaden Pullu Rheede 740
Kadsura blancoi Azaola 86
Katu-Tsjolam Rheede 733
Kermadecia 830
Killinga triceps 660
Kobresia Willd. 435, 445, 447,
452, 453, 751
kobresioidea (Kuk.) Kern
438, 441, 455, 752, 753*
laxa Nees 752, 753
pseudolaxa Benth. 753
Kobresiaceae 451
Kyllinga Rottb. 653
Lamiales 240
Lampocarya R.Br. 705, 708
ambigua Steud. 514
armerioides Miq. 539, 540
var. B 539
articulata (L.) Nees 514
aucklandica Hook. f. 515
barbata R.Br. 539
capillaris
f. indicae Kunth 538
cochleata Steud. 589
complanata R. & S. 549
crassiuscula Hook. f. 503
cumingii Steud. 539
curvata 502
curvula Kunth 502
dipsacea R. & S. 590
dura Zoll. & Mor. 554
exilis Kunth 560, 561
fluitans R.Br. 502
haenkei Pres| 557
inundata R.Br. 515
involucellata Steud. 539
juncoides Miq. 514
miliacea Presl 551, 552
oryectorum 514
oryzetorum Steud. 514
prolongata Nees 513, 514
puberula Kunth 540
senegalensis Hochst. ex Steud.
514
squarrosa R. & S. 516
trichocolea Steud. 538, 539
trichokolea 538
trifida Nees 538
uninodis Delile 514
uninodis (non Delile) Miq. 514
verrucifera Maxim. 590
willdenowii R. & S. 549
Jenkinsia Griff. 76
Juglandaceae 6: 143-154, 953;
alata Nees 659
albescens Steud. 521
aromatica Ridl. 656
bifolia Miq. 656
brevifolia (non Rottb.) Mor.
660
brevifolia Rottb. 653, 655, 656
var. stellulata Ohwi 658
bulbosa Beauv. 659
caespitosa Nees
var. robusta Boeck. 656
cephalotes Druce 660
colorata Druce 656
cruciformis Schrader ex R. &
S. 656
cylindrica (non Nees) Clarke
659
var. subtriceps Nees 659
cyperina Retz. 641
elata Steud. 656
fuscata Miq. 658
gracilis Kunth 656
var. capitulo globosa Nees
660
gracilis (non Kunth) Zoll. 660
intermedia (non R.Br.) Merr.
658
longiculmis Miq. 656
melanosperma Nees 655
mindorensis Steud. 660
monocephala Rottb. 660
var. mindorensis Boeck. 660
var. subtriceps Kunth 660
monocephala (non Rottb.)
Zoll. 656
multinervia Steud. 643
odorata Vahl
var. cylindrica Kiik. 659
panicea Rottb. 643
pierreana Camus 632
aspera R.Br. 708
rawacensis Steud. 708
Langsdorffia Mart. 783, 784,
785, 804
hypogaea Mart. 804
indet. 805
indica Arn. 794
malagasica (Fawc.) Hansen
804
papuana Geesink 785, 789
map, 804*, 805*
Langsdorffiaceae 784
Lasianthera (non P.Beauv.) Mig.
21, 56
apicalis (Thw.) Benth. 60
capitulata (Jungh. & De Vrie-
se) Miq. 24
javanica (Bl.) Miq. 28
var. pauciflora (Bl.) Mig. 28
var. quadrifida (Bl.) Miq. 33
lanceolata Mast. 34
litoralis (Bl.) Miq. 16
litoralis (non Miq.) F.v.M. 25
macrocarpa (Bl\.) Miq. 20
macrophylla (B\.) Mig. 19
maingayi Mast. 34
malaccensis Mast. 60
ovalifolia Miq. 33
papuana Becc. 46
parviflora (Bl.) Miq. 32
prasina (Bl.) Mig. 33
secundiflora (non (Bl.) Miq.)
King 58
secundiflora (Bl.) Mig. 59
f. sumatrana Miq. 59
var. sumatrana Miq. 59
umbellata (Becc.) King 62
var. ovalifolia (Becc.) Merr.
6
Lauraceae 10, 268, 270
[séra evor. 77
854 FLORA MALESIANA
Laurembergia Berg. 239, 240, brunoniana Clarke 776 manillensis Walp. 777, 779
246, 247 map brunoniana (non Clarke) Engl. micholitzii Sanders 767
subg. Indolaurembergia
Schindl. 247 map, 248
subg. Laurembergia 247 map
subg. Serpiculastrum A.Rayn.
247 map
agastyamalayana Henry 247,
248
brevipes (W. & A.) Schindl.
247
coccinea (BI.) Kan. 239, 246,
248*
var. coccinea 247
var. zeylanica (Arn. ex
Clarke) Meijden 248
glaberrima Schindl. 247
grandifolia Schindl. 247
hirsuta (W. & A.) Schindl. 247
var. angustifolia Schindl.
247
var. hirsuta 247
var. rotundifolia Schindl.
247
var. typica Schindl. 247
indica (Thw.) Schindl. 247
javanica (Miq.) Schindl. 247
wangerinit Schindl. 247
zeylanica (Arn. ex Clarke)
Schindl. 247, 248
var. minor (Thw. ex Clarke)
Schind]l. 247
Laurus caesia Reinw. ex Bl. 820
lucida Wall. 318
Leea van Royen ex L. 755, 756
map, 757*, 758*
aculeata (Blanco) Blanco 773
aculeata Bl. ex Spreng. 756,
761, 773 map, 782
var. moluccana Miq. 773
aculeata (non BI.) Kurz 772
acuminata Wall. 777, 779
acuminatissima Merr. 760*,
764 map, 765
aequata L. 756, 762, 764 map,
774*, 775*, 782
agusanensis Elm. 764
amabilis Veitch ex Masters
761, 765, 766* map
var. splendens Linden &
Rodigas 765
anacolona Miq. 775
angulata Korth. ex Miq. 756,
761, 772 map, 773
angulata (non Korth.)* Kurz
qs
arborea Telf. ex W. & A. 777
aurantiaca Zoll. & Mor. 777,
7719
banahaensis Elm. 762
biserrata Mig. 780
biserrata (non Miq.) Naves
773
boerlageana Koord. 781
780
brunoniana (non Clarke) Laut.
778
bulusanensis Elm. 778
capitata Merr. 765
catanduanensis Quis. 762
celebica Clarke 780
coccinea (non Planch.) Kurz
776
coccinea Planch. 759
compactiflora 760*
congesta Elm. 761, 765, 777
map
cordata Wall. 782
coryphantha Laut. 756, 760*,
762, 767, 777 map
cumingii Clarke 777, 779, 781
curtisii King 761, 771 map,
773
dentata Craib 778
divaricata T. & B. 780
erecta Voll. & Brade 782
euphlebia Merr. 778
expansa Craib 780
forbesii Baker f. 766
fuliginosa Miq. 780
gigantea Griff. 780
gigantea K.Sch. & Laut. 767
gonioptera Laut. 761, 766
gracilis Laut. 780
guineensis G.Don 756, 759,
760, 762, 777, 778 map, 781,
782
heterodoxa K.Sch. & Laut.
762, 767, 771 map
hirsuta Bl. ex Spreng. 775
hirta Roxb. ex Hornem. 775
hispida Gagnep. 775
horrida T. & B. 772
humilis Hassk. 782
indica (Burm. f.) Merr. 765,
159) 16075 62.00 183 109;
780*, 782
javanica Bl. ex Spreng. 782
javanica (non Bl.) King 780
javanica (non Bl.) Koord. 773
javanica (non Bl.) Miq. 777
krukoffiana Ridsdale 761, 769,
710*, 771* map
kurzii Clarke 775
laetae Wall. 777
laevis Heyne ex Wall. 782
linearifolia Clarke 776
longifoliola Merr. 780
longipetiolata Merr. 764
luzonensis Elm. 778
macropus (non K.Sch. &
Laut.) Baker f. 769
macropus K.Sch. & Laut. 756,
759, 761, 771* map
magnifolia Merr. 760*, 762,
763*, 766 map
monophylla Laut. 767
naumannii Engl. 780
negrosense Elm. 778, 779
nitida Merr. 765
novoguineensis Val. 780
odontophylla Wall. 782
otillis (Gaertn.) DC. 780
palawanensis Elm. 778
palembanica Miq. 780
pallidifolia Kaneh. 778
papillosa Merr. 778
papuana Merr. & Perry 761,
768*, 769*, 773 map
parva Elm. 778
parvifoliola Merr. 778
pauciflora Elm. 765
pauciflora King 766
var. ferruginea Craib 766
philippinensis Merr. 756, 761,
765, 772 map
var. pauciflora (Elm.) Merr.
765
platyphylla Merr. 764
polyphylla Miq. 776
pubescens Zipp. ex Miq. 780
pycnantha Quis. & Merr. 762
quadrifida Merr. 761, 762,
764, 765, 771 map
ramosii Merr. 780
robusta Bl. 780, 782
robusta (non Roxb.) Ridl. 778
rodatzii Laut. 767
roehrsiana Sanders ex Masters
780
rubra Bl. ex Spreng. 759, 761,
762, 776*, 777 map
f. celebica Koord. 776
var. apiifolia Zipp. ex Miq.
716
var. polyphylla (Miq.) Mia.
716
sambucifolia Salisb. 779
sambucina (non Willd.) Baker
li IP
var. intermedia Ridl. 772
sambucina Willd. 759, 779, 782
var. biserrata (Miq.) Miq.
7719
var. heterophylla Miq. 779
var. occidentalis Clarke 779
var. robusta Miq. 779
var. roehrsiana (Sanders)
Chittenden 779
var. simplex Miq. 779
var. sumatrana (Miq.) Miq.
7719
sandakanensis Ridl. 773
sanguinea (non Wall.) Kurz
716
sanguinea Wall. 777
saxatilis Ridl. 761, 773 map,
TY
1976]
Index to scientific plant names
855
scabra Roxb. ex Roem. &
Schultes 775
schomburgkii Craib 778
serrulata Miq. 773
setuligera Clarke 777
simplicifolia Zoll. & Mor. 760,
761, 766 map
smithii Koord. 762, 772 map,
781
solomonensis Merr. & Perry
Vie
spinosa Spreng. 782
staphylea Roxb. 779
staphylea (non Roxb.) Wight
7717
stipulosa Gagnep. 773
suaveolens Merr. & Perry 772
sumatrana Miq. 780
sundaica Miq. 780, 782
var. fuliginosa (Miq.) Miq.
780
var. pilosiuscula Mig. 780
var. subsessilis Miq. 780
tetramera Burtt 756, 759, 761,
771 map, 772
tuberculata Laut. 767
umbraculifera Clarke 780
unifoliata Merr. 760, 764 map
viridifiora Planch. 780
wightii Clarke 777
wrightii 777
zippeliana Miq. 761, 766 map,
767
var. ornata Laut. 767
Leeaceae 755-782
Leersia hexandra 529
Legnephora minutiflora (K.
Sch.) Diels 828
Leguminosae 153
Lemna L. 219, 220, 222, 223, 226
sect. Spirodela Peterm. 223
subg. Lemna 226
subg. Staurogeton Rchb. 228
aequinoctialis Welw. 230, 231
angolensis Welw. ex Hegelm.
230, 231
arrhiza (non L.) Back. 236
arrhiza L. 237
bisulca C.A.Meyer 234
blatteri McCann 230
cruciata Roxb. 234
disperma Hegelm. 231
eleanorae McCann 230
gibba (non L.) Blanco 225, 226
231
sibbaves 2215 230, 231,.232*
globosa Roxb. 236
intermedia Ruthe 234
major (C.A.Meyer) Griff. 224
maxima Blatter & Hallb. 224
melanorrhiza F.v.M. ex Kurz
226
minima Blatt. & Hallb. 230
minor L. 230, 231, 232*
minor (non L.) Lour. 230
obcordata Winberg 237
oligorrhiza Kurz 226
orbicularis Kit. ex Schultes 224
orbiculata Roxb. 224
paucicostata Hegelm. 226, 230,
231
var. membranacea Hegelm.
230
perpusilla Torrey 220, 221,
222, 225,226; 228,.229*, 230
25 le 2354237
var. trinervis Austin 230,
231
pleiorrhiza F.v.M. 226
polyrhiza L. 224
punctata G.F.W.Meyer 225
Spiy239
tenera Kurz 230, 234*, 235
thermalis Beauy. 224
trinervis (Austin) Small 230,
231
trisulca L. 220, 230, 231, 233*,
235
Lemnaceae 219-237
subfam. Lemnoideae 222
subfam. Wolffioideae 219, 222
Lentibulariaceae 135
Lenticula (Hill.) Boehmer 226
polyrhiza (L.) Lamk 224
ramosa Lamk 234
trisulca Scop. 233
Lenticularia Montandon 228
Lenticularia Séguier 223, 228
Leonia glycocarpa R. & P. 179
Leontice /eontopetaloides 809
Leontopetaloides Boehmer 806
Lepidopteron 307
Lepidosperma Labill. 436, 447,
448, 452, 453, 668, 669 map,
670, 700
chinense Nees & Meyen 441,
455, 668, 669* map, 670*,
700
var. alpinum Ridl. 672
neesii Kunth 668
striatum R.Br. 668
striatum (non R.Br.) Ohwi 668
waigiuense Steud. 668, 698
zeylanicum Lindl. ex Boeck.
672
Lepironia L.C. Rich. 436, 439,
447, 451, 452, 453, 460
sect. Macrolepironia Miq. 468
sect. Pandanophyllum Mia.
468
articulata (Retz.) Domin 454,
461*, 462, 480, 505
bancana Migq. 465
conifera Druce 462
cuspidata Miq. 473
enodis Miq. 468, 480
foliosa Miq. 480
humilis Miq. 473
macrocephala Miq. 470
mucronata L.C. Rich. 462,480
mucronulata 462
palustris Miq. 477
squamata Miq. 479
sumatrana Miq. 464
Lepistachya praemorsa Kurz 473
Leptospermum 680
flavescens 269 ..
Leucocorema Ridl. 87
Libocedrus 281
Limnanthaceae 161
Limnobium laevigatum (H.B. ex
Willd.) Heine 828
stoloniferum (G.Meyer) Gri-
seb. 828
Limnochloa Nees 525
Limnophila 256, 259
aromatica 627*
Linaceae 160
Linociera sp. 794
Lipocarpha R.Br. 435, 445*, 447,
448, 452, 455, 490, 519
sect. Acutae Cherm. 521
sect. Obtusae Cherm. 521
sect. Lipocarpha 521
argentea R.Br. ex Nees 521
chinensis (Osb.) Kern 439,
520 S21
debilis Ridl. 521
foliosa Miq. 644
laevigata Nees ex Wight 521
microcephala (R.Br.) Kunth
Ze Ss SVAIE S775 abs
senegalensis Th. & Hél. Du-
rand 521
triceps (non Nees) Camus 521
zollingeriana Boeck. 522
Lithocarpus Bl. 266, 267, 268,
269 270S 271 NQI2N 213214,
OH le Oe PAE RPA Paks Pee
296, 309, 318, 319 map, 325
sp. 328*
abendanonii (Valet.) A.Camus
373
aculeata (Markgr.) Rehd. 374
andersonii Soepadmo 323, 365
apoensis (Elm.) Rehd. 322,
354
argentata (Korth.) Merr. 389
argyrocarpa A.Camus 384
aspericupula (Markgr.) Rehd.
325, 382
atjehensis Hatus. ex Soepad-
mo 322, 349
bancana (non Rehd.) A.Camus
bancanus (Scheff.) Rehd. 323,
360*
beccariana 329
beccarianus (Benth.) A.Camus
320, 329
bennettii (Miq.) Rehd. 322,
356
856
blumeana (non Rehd.) A.
Camus 336
blumeanus (Korth.) Rehd.
321, 339
boholensis (Merr.) Rehd. 335
borneensis (Merr.) Rehd. 379
brachyclada (von Seemen) A.
Camus 374
brassii Soepadmo 321, 348
buddii (Merr.) A.Camus 325,
383
bullatus Hatus. ex Soepadmo
322, 356
bulusanensis (Elm.) A.Camus
351
burkillii A.Camus 320, 329,
331
cagayanensis (Merr.) A.Ca-
mus 377
cantleyanus (King ex Hook.
f )iRehd? 322.352
castellarnauianus (Vidal) A.
Camus 324, 377
caudatifolius (Merr.) Rehd.
322, 350, 356, 385
celebicus (Miq.) Rehd. 269,
324, 374
clathrata (von Seemen) Rehd.
331
clementianus (King ex Hook.
f.) A.Camus 323, 365
clementis 379
confertus Soepadmo 322, 356
confragosus (King ex Hook.
f.) A.Camus 320, 335
conocarpa
ssp. euconocarpa 349
ssp. malaccensis A.Camus
conocarpus (Oudem.) Rehd.
322, 349
cooperta 335
coopertus (Blanco) Rehd. 272,
8200355) 350—
copelandii (Elm.) Rehd. 354
costata (Bl.) Rehd. 325, 327
var. convexa (Bl.) A.Camus
BI SiS2i
var. kingii A.Camus 327,
340
var. scutigera (Oudem.) A.
Camus 325, 327
var. typica A.Camus 325,
B27)
crassinervius (Bl.) Rehd: 324,
371
cratephora (Fischer) A.Camus
344
crateriformis Merr. 379
curranii (Merr.) Rehd. 331
curtisii (King ex Hook. f.) A.
Camus 324, 380
cyathiformis A.Camus 362
cyclophorus (Endl.) A.Camus
FLORA MALESIANA
[ser. I, vor. 7*
321, 345, 369
cyrtopoda (Miq.) A.Camus
384
cyrtorhyncha (Miq.)
362
@albertisii (F.v.M.)Rehd. 374
daphnoideus (Bl.) A.Camus
322,352,385
dasystachyus (Miq.) Rehd.
267, 322, 350
debaryana (Warb.) Markgr.
384
Rehd.
diepenhorstii (Miq.) Barnett
362
dolichocarpa (von Seemen)
Rehd. 353, 385
echinifer (Merr.) A.Camus
320) 33241333
echinifera 333
echinulatus Soepadmo 324,
382
eichleri (Wenzig) A.Camus
321, 341
elegans (BI.) Hatus. ex Soe-
padmo 267, 323, 366
encleisacarpus (Korth.) A.
Camus 272, 321, 338, 339
var. typica A.Camus 338
encleisocarpa 338
var. 338
eriolepis A.Camus 380
erythrocarpus (Ridl.) A.Ca-
mus 323, 369
ewyckii (Korth.) Rehd. 322,
351, 389
falconeri (Kurz) Rehd. 324,
371
ferrugineus Soepadmo 324,
370
glutinosus (BI.) Soepadmo
322, 354, 385
gracilis (Korth.) Soepadmo
323, 362
grandifrons (King ex Hook. f.)
A.Camus 376
hallieri (von Seemen) A.Ca-
mus 320, 327
hatusimae Soepadmo 267,
322, 358
havilandii (Stapf) Barnett 269,
324.3135"
heliciformis (von Seemen)
Rehd. 343
hendersonianus A.Camus 320,
328
henryi 368
hypophoenicea (yon Seemen)
Barnett 305
hystrix (Korth.) Rehd. 325,
384
imperialis (von Seemen)
Markgr. 346
indutus (BIl.) Rehd. 321, 344
jacobsii Soepadmo 323, 368
javensis Bl. 272, 320, 325,
S26h-ol
jordanae (Laguna) Rehd. 325,
382
kingianus (Gamble) A.Camus
324, 373*, 381
koordersii (von Seemen)
Markgr. 354
korthalsii (End].) Soepadmo
321, 342*, 343*
kostermansii Soepadmo 320,
336, 340
kunstleri (King ex Hook. f.)
A.Camus 324, 372
lampadarius (Gamble) A.Ca-
mus 269, 323, 368
lamponga (Miq.) Rehd. 375
lappacea
var. perakensis A.Camus
334
lauterbachii (von Seemen)
Markgr. 269, 321, 348, 384
leptogyne (Korth.) Soepadmo
324, 378*, 379
lipacon (Elm.) Rehd. 374
llanosii (A.DC.) Rehd. 374
loheri A.Camus 358
longispinus Barnett 320, 334,
Seihe
lucidus (Roxb.) Rehd. 321,
341
luteus Soepadmo 267, 321,
345
luzoniensis (Merr.) Rehd. 324,
381
mabesae (Merr.) A.Camus
375
macphailii (Henders.) Barnett
321, 339, 340
maingayi (Benth.) Rehd. 272,
320, 331
mariae Soepadmo 321, 338
megacarpus Soepadmo 269,
321, 346, 361, 368, 377
menadoensis (Koord.) Soe-
padmo 351, 385
merritti (Merr.) Rehd. 377
meijerii Soepadmo 322, 352
microcalyx (Korth.) A.Camus
367
minahassae (Koord. ex Elm.)
Rehd. 351
mindanaensis (Elm.) Rehd.
322° 350,355
moluccus (Rumph. ex L.)
Soepadmo 385
monticola (King) Rehd. 369
neorobinsonii A.Camus 320,
336, 337*
nieuwenhuisii (von Seemen)
A.Camus 324, 379
nitida (Bl.) A.Camus 353
nodosus Soepadmo 322, 357
nymanniana (Markgr.) Rehd.
385
1976]
Index to scientific plant names
857
obliquinervia (Merr.) A.Ca-
mus 377
obtusifolius Soepadmo 323,
370
ochracea (Schottky) A.Camus
379
oligocarpa A.Camus 353
omalokos (Korth.) Rehd. 341
oogyne (Miq.) A.Camus 385
orbicularis Soepadmo 271,
32353025503"
oreophilus Soepadmo 271,
323, 369
ovalis (Blanco) Rehd. 323, 361
pallidus (BIl.) Rehd. 322, 348
papillifer Hatus. ex Soepadmo
323, 370
papuana (O.Warb.) Rehd. 374
pattaniensis Barnett 321, 336
perakensis Soepadmo 321,
327, 340
perclusa Markgr. 346
philippinensis (A.DC.) Rehd.
322, 353
pinatubensis (Elm.) A.Camus
377
platycarpus (Bl.) Rehd. 267,
321, 340
plumbea (BI.) Soepadmo 385
poculiformis (von Seemen) A.
Camus 353
porcatus Soepadmo 320, 327
pruinosa (Bl.) Rehd. 375
pseudokunstleri A.Camus
324, 372
pseudolamponga A.Camus 351
pseudomoluccus (BI.) Rehd.
324, 376
pseudoplatycarpus
345
pulcher (King) Markgr. 320,
333
pulchra 333
pusillus Soepadmo 323, 362
pyriformis (von Seemen) Rehd.
331
rajah (Hance) A.Camus 361
rangeriana A.Camus 364
rassa (Miq.) Rehd. 323, 364,
366, 377
var. suffruticosa (Ridl.) A.
Camus 366
reflexa (King) A.Camus 335
reinwardtii (Korth.) A.Camus
323, 359
revolutus Hatus. ex Soepad-
mo 321, 346, 347*
rhioensis (Hance) A.Camus
367
ridleyana A.Camus 364
rigidus Soepadmo 322, 357
rizalensis (Merr.) Rehd. 353
robinsonii Merr. 383
rotundata 331
A.Camus
rotundatus (Bl.) A.Camus 320,
331
rufa (von Seemen) A.Camus
370
rufovillosus (Markgr.) Rehd.
269, 325, 383
ruminatus Soepadmo 272,
320, 328
sarawakensis E.F.Warb. 353
schlechteri Markgr. 269, 321,
346
scortechinii (King ex Hook.
f.) A.Camus 267, 324, 373*,
380
scutigera Oudem. 325, 327
sericobalanus E.F.Warb. 321,
340
smitinandiana A.Camus 380
sogerensis (S.Moore) Markgr.
324, 374
solanicarpa Markgr. 348
solerianus (Vidal) Rehd. 322,
355, 356, 360
sootepensis (Craib) A.Camus
384
spicata (Sm.) Rehd. & Wils.
367
var. elegans (Bl.) A.Camus
367
var. glaberrima (Bl.) A.
Camus 367
var. gracilipes (Miq.) Rehd.
367
var. placentaria (Bl.) Rehd.
367
submonticolus (Elm.) Rehd.
324, 370, 377
subnucifera A.Camus 331
suffruticosus (Ridl.) Soepad-
mo 323, 366
sulitii Soepadmo 323, 356, 359
sundaicus (Bl.) Rehd. 266,
324, 375, 385
symingtoniana A.Camus 364,
365
teysmanuii (B).) Rehd. 343
turbinatus (Stapf) Forman
269, 272, 320, 329, 330*
urceolaris (Jack) Merr. 321,
344, 361
vidalii (F.-Vill.) Rehd. 323,
358
vinkii Soepadmo 323, 365
wallichianus (Lindl. ex Hance)
Rehd. 323, 368
wenzelii (Merr.) Rehd. 353
wenzigiana (King ex Hook. f.)
A.Camus 364
winkleriana (Schottky) A.Ca-
mus 350
woodii (Hance) A.Camus 322,
358
wrayi (King) A.Camus 272,
320, 334, 337*
zschokkei (Elm.) Rehd. 354
Litsea 289
Loganiaceae 6: 293-387,
953-960; 7: 828-829
Longetia 274
Lophocarpus Boeck. 673
tonquinensis Boeck. 677
Lophophytum leandri Eichl. 784
Lophopyxidaceae 89-91
Lophopyxis Hook. f. 89
combretocarpa (Boerl.) Engl.
91
maingayi Hook. f. 90*, 91
map
pentaptera (K.Sch.) Engl. 91
pierrei Boerl. 91
schumannii Boerl. 91
Lophoschoenus Stapf 664
urvilleanus Stapf 666
Lophozonia Turcz. 278
Lotus 453
Loudonia 240
Lytogomophus Jungh. 785
stilbiferus Jungh. ex Goepp.
787
Macaranga sp. 799
tanarius (L.) Muell.Arg. 788,
794
Machaerina Vahl 436, 447, 448,
452, 453, 454, 455, 672, 688,
690, 706
angustifolia (Gaud.) Koyama
696
arfakensis Koyama 700
aromatica Koyama 678
articulata (R.Br.) Koyama
441, 453, 693, 700
aspericaulis (Ktk.) Koyama
438, 440, 693, 696
borneensis Koyama 688
brevipaniculata Koyama 701
crassa Koyama 701
crinita Koyama 694
cyperoides Koyama 566
disticha (Clarke) Koyama 439,
693, 699 map, 717
falcata (Nees) Koyama 440,
441, 693, 694, 695*
gaudichaudii Koyama 699
glomerata (Gaud.) Koyama
439, 670, 693, 698, 699
gunnii (Hook. f.) Kern 437,
441, 668, 693, 701
iris Koyama 694
juncoides Koyama 698
lamii (Kuk.) Kern 438, 441,
693, 696, 697*
latifolia Koyama 694
maingayi (Clarke) Koyama
437, 441, 693
malesiaca Koyama 694
mariscoides (Gaud.) Kern 437,
439, 693, 698
858
FLORA MALESIANA
[ser: [vor 7?
micranthes Koyama 699
philippinensis Koyama 699
pulchra Koyama 672
robinsonii Koyama 694
rubiginosa (Spreng.) Koyama
439, 441, 693, 700, 702*,
703*
sinclairii (Hook. f.) Koyama
439, 692*, 693, 694
sinuata Koyama 698
teretifolia (R.Br.) Koyama
437, 441, 693, 700
tetragona (Labill.) Koyama
700
undulata Koyama 672
Macrobalanus O.Schwarz 274,
276, 387
Macropanax dispermus (BI.) O.
K. 798
Malpighiaceae 5: 125-145, 566;
6: 960
Mangifera xylocarpa Laut. 50
Mapania Aublet 435, 439, 445*,
448, 449, 451, 452, 455, 464,
466, 468 map, 486
sect. Cephaloscirpus (Kurz)
B. & H. 464, 468
sect. Halostemma Clarke 468,
474, 480
sect. Macrolepironia (Miq.)
Kern 468
sect. Pandanophyllum
(Hassk.) B. & H. 468
sect. Pandanophyllum (non B.
& H.) Clarke 468, 480
sect. Thoracostachyum (Kurz)
Koyama 464
subg. Cephaloscirpus Clarke
468
subg. Halostemma Clarke 468,
475
subg. Pandanophyllum Clarke
468
subg. Pandanoscirpus Uittien
468
affinis Merr. 477
albescens Clarke 477
alpina Elm. 479, 484
andamanica Clarke 477
angustifolia Uittien 438, 469,
478
archboldii Uittien 481
baccifera Clarke 466, 469, 484
banahaensis Elm. 477
bancana B. & H. ex Jacks. 465
borneensis Merr. 470, 475,
479, 484
caudata Kuk. 474, 475
cuspidata (Miq.) Uittien 466,
468, 469, 473*, 475, 480, 484
var. angustifolia (Uittien)
Uittien 474, 475
var. cuspidata 474
var. petiolata (Clarke) Uit-
tien 474
var. pumila (Uittien) Uit-
tien 474, 475, 476*
debilis Clarke 438, 469, 475
dictyophlebia S.T.Blake 479
enodis (Miq.) Clarke 438, 470,
475, 480
flagellaris Uittien 475, 477
foxworthyi Merr. 438, 469,
478
geelvinkensis Ohwi 470, 471
gracilipes Merr. 475, 477
gracillima Ktik. & Merr. 488
graminea Uittien 438, 469,
470, 482
var. stipitata Uittien 482
grandiceps Kuk. 477
grandiceps (non Ktk.) Ohwi
484
heterocephala Merr. 479
heyneana Back. 465
holttumii Kern 438, 468, 469,
472*
humilis F.-Vill. 473, 484
var. petiolata Ridl. 474
inopinata Uittien 474
javana Uittien 477
kurzii Clarke 470, 478, 481
kurzii (non Clarke) Merr. 477
lactea Kuk. 470, 471
latifolia Ujittien 438, 467*,
468, 469, 472
ledermannii Kuk. 471
longa Clarke 480
longiflora Clarke 438, 468,
469, 475
var. sessilis Uittien 475, 481
longiflora (non Clarke) Pfeiff.
477
longifolia Clarke 470
longirostris Kik. 488
longispica Rid]. 478
lorea Uittien 438, 470, 480
lucbanensis Elm. 486, 488
lucida N.E.Brown 473, 474
macrocephala (non K.Sch.)
Merr. 456
macrocephala (non K.Sch.)
Ridl. 477
macrocephala (Gaud.) K.Sch.
438, 466, 468, 469, 470, 471
map, 477
margaritae Ohwi 470, 471
maschalina Kern 438, 469,
482, 483*
micropandanus
469, 482
monostachya Uittien 438, 470,
482
montana Laut. & K.Sch. 486
montana Ridl. 472
moseleyi Clarke 466, 468, 469,
471 map
f. /atifolia Uittien 470
Holtt. 438,
multispicata (non Ridl.) Clar-
ke 494
multispicata Clarke ex Ridl.
478
Palauensis Hosokawa 470, 471
palustris (Hassk. ex Steud.)
F.-Vill. 438, 466, 470, 471,
477, 478
pandanacea Ridl. 470, 471
pandanophylla K.Sch. 464
papuana Ridl. 484
parvibractea Koyama 487
petiolata Clarke 468, 474
var. angustifolia Uittien 474
var. cuspidata Uittien 474
var. pumila Uittien 475
platyphylla Merr. 474
radians Clarke 487
radulosa Ridl. 484
richardsii Uittien 468, 469, 475
rostrata Elm. 488
sessilis Merr. 438, 470, 481
silhetensis Clarke 468, 477
spadicea Uittien 438, 469, 470,
481
squamata (Kurz) Clarke 438,
469, 470, 475, 479
stolonifera Uittien 474
sumatrana Benth. 464
sylvatica Aubl. 468
tenuiscapa Clarke 470, 480,
481
tenuiscapa (non Clarke) Ridl.
480
thoreliana Camus 492
triquetra Ridl. 473, 474
tumida Uittien 480
valida Ridl. 478, 480
versicolor Becc. 481
wallichiana 479
wallichii Clarke 438, 470, 479
wallichii (non Clarke) Ridl.
479
yapensis Hosokawa 470, 471
zeylanica (non Clarke) Merr.
480
zeylanica (non Clarke) Ridl.
& Winkl. 480
var. 475
Mappia 2
Mappia Jacq.
sect. Nothapodytes (Bl.) O.K.
54
sect. Trichocrater Miers 53
montana (Bl.) Miers 55
Dhilippinensis Merr. 49
Mappianthus Hand.-Mazz. 2, 67
borneensis Metr. 73
hookerianus (Bail.) Sleum. 73
Mariscopsis Cherm. 593, 654
hyalinus Ballard 655
suaveolens Cherm. 655
Mariscus Gaertn. 592
Mariscus Vahl 641
1976]
Index to scientific plant names
859
Mariscus Zinn 688
sect. Flabelliformes Clarke 638
sect. Turgiduli Clarke 635
subg. Bulbocaulis Clarke 643
albescens Gaudich. 635
angustatus Clarke 638
aristatus Cherm. 631
aromaticus Fern. 678
articulatus O.K. 700
asper O.K. 708
borneensis Fern. 668
capillaris Vahl 641
capitatus Steud. 644
cladium O.K. 688
colpodes Fern. 698
compactus Boldingh 640
concinnus Schrader 642
crassus O.K. 701
cyperinus Vahl 641
var. maximus Clarke 642
cyperoides Urb. 642
delicatulus Fern. 678
dietrichiae Clarke 640
dilutus Nees 640
distichus Fern. 699
sieberianus Nees ex Clarke 642
var. evolutior Clarke 643
var. evolutior (non Clarke)
Ridl. 601, 646
var. microstachys Kuk. 643
var. subcompositus Valck.
Sur. 642
squarrosus Clarke 631
stuppeus Merr. 635
sundaicus Miq. 641
tenuifolius (non Nees) Clarke
640
teretifolius O.K. 700
tetragonocarpus O.K. 707
tristis O.K. 710
umbellatus (non Vahl) Mor.
641
f. contractus Miq. 641
umbellatus Vahl 642
var. cyperinus Camus 641,
642
var. paniceus Camus 643
var. paniceus Clarke 642
var. procerior Zoll. 717
wichurae O.K. 710
Microblepharis (W. & A.) Roem.
417, 419
acuminata Roem. 426
cordifolia Roem. 430
heterophylla Roem. 426
macrophylla Roem. 428
obtusa Roem. 430
Microdracoides 435, 451
Millettia sp. 795
Miquelia Meisn. 1, 2, 3, 4, 76
cancellata Kurz 84
caudata King 77*, 78 map
celebica Bl. 77*, 78 map, 79
cumingii Baill. 79
philippinensis Merr. 77, 78
map
reticulata Merr. 78 map
rostrata Merr. 79
Mischospora Boeck. 589
efoliata Boeck. 589
Mitostemma 405
Mitreola L. 828, 829
pedicellata Bth. 829
sphaerocarpa (Leenh.) Leenh.
829
dregeanus Kunth 643
dubius Kuk. ex Fischer 643
falcatus Fern. 694
fallax Fernald 566
Martyniaceae, see Pedaliaceae Modecca (Rheede) Lamk 406,
Medusa Lour. 180 417
anguifera Lour. 183 sect. Microblepharis Endl. 419
Medusanthera Seem. 1, 2, 3, 45 subg. Erythrocarpus Miq. 424
ferax Clarke 646
flabelliformis (non Kunth)
Clarke 640
fulvus Clarke 638
var. confusus
Domin 638
gaudichaudii Fern. 698
geniculatus Fern. 699
globiceps Fern. 698
glomeratus O.K. 701
holoschoenus Clarke 637
irroratus Nees 643
javanicus O.K. 708
javanicus Merr. & Metc. 635
lucidus Clarke 637
maingayi Fern. 693
marianum O.K. 698
Clarke ex
carolinensis (Kaneh.) Howard
coriifolia (Sleum.) Sleum. 47
glabra (Merr.) Howard 47
gracilis (King) Sleum. 43 map,
46
laxiflora (Miers) Howard 43
map, 45*, 46
merrittii (Merr.) Sleum. 43
ovata Howard 43 map
papuana (Becc.) Howard 47
peekelii (Sleum.) Sleum. 47
samoensis (Reinecke) Howard
43 map (numbers _inter-
changed)
vitiensis Seem. 43 map (num-
bers interchanged)
subg. Microblepharis W. & A.
419
subg. Modeccae verae Miq.
424
acuminata Bl. 426
australia R.Br. ex DC. 427
cardiophylla (non Mast.) F.-
Vill. 426
celebica Koord. 427
coccinea Blanco 426
cordifolia Bl. 430, 431
dubia Roxb. 428
formosana Hayata 426
heterophylla Bl. 426
kardiocarpa Hassk. 426
lobata (non Jacq.) Hassk. 426
macrophylla Bl. 428
Meesia Gaertn. 105
serrata Gaertn. 105
Melaleuca 562, 724, 732, 741, 748
Melicytus 179, 180 palmata (non Lamk) Kurz 428
Meliosma pinnata (Roxb.) palmata (non Lamk) F.-Vill.
Walp. 805 426
niveus Merr. 643 Menispermaceae 80, 87 parviflora Blanco 426
paniceus Vahl 643 Merremia aniseiifolia Ooststr. populifolia Zipp. ex Bl. 427
var. roxburghianus Clarke 823 populifolia (non Bl.) K.Sch. &
643 quinata (R.Br.) Ooststr. 823 Hollr. 426
pennatus Domin 635 steenisii Ooststr. 823 quintuplinervia Miq. 428
Dhilippensis Steud. 642 Merrilliodendron Kaneh. 1, 2, 3, singaporeana Mast. 429
platyphyllus Fern. 694 49 sp. 428
pullu Steud. 643 megacarpum (Hemsl.) Sleum. triloba 426
pungens Steud. 644 50*, 51 map trilobata (non Roxb.) Blanco
rechingeri Palla 642, 643 rotense Kaneh. 50 426
riparius Metrosideros eugenioides Molluginaceae, see Aizoaceae
var. crassus Fern. 701 (Schltr) Steen. 805 Momordica sp. 426
nicobarica Kurz ex Trim. 423
oblonga Hassk. 426
obtusa Bl. 430, 431
maritimus Miq. 643
merrillii Clarke 643
meyenii O.K. 698
micranthes Fern. 699
microcephalus Presl 638
var. pauciflorus Pfeiff. 642
860
FLORA MALESIANA
Monactineirma Bory 407
Monimiaceae 830
Monotropastrum 827
Montia L. 121, 122, 125
fontana 1. )1219122* 125".
126
lamprosperma Cham. 126
Moringaceae 4: 45-46; 5: 554;
6: 960
Morisia wallichii Nees 717
Murucuia, see Murucuja
Murucuja (Tourn.) Medik. 407
adiantifolia Sweet 415
aurantia Pers. 415
baueri Lindl. 415
herbertiana Sweet 416
Myoporaceae 4: 265-266
Myrica 370
Myricaceae 4: 276-279
Myriophyllum L. 239, 240, 246,
Hook. & Arn. 253
pusillum Bl. 253, 259
pygmaeum Mattf. 239, 249,
250, 251*, 252 map
siamense (Craib) Tard.-Blot
250, 255 map, 257, 258*
spathulatum Blatt. & Hallb.
256
spicatum (non L.) Gaertn. 255
spicatum L. 249, 250, 253,
254* map
var. muricatum Maxim. 253
tetrandrum (non Roxb.) Grah.
256
tetrandrum Roxb. 249, 250,
252 map, 255, 256*, 257,259
tuberculatum Roxb. 250, 255
map, 256*
ussuriense (Regel) Maxim. 252
variaefolium Hook. f. 252
248
sect. Pentapteris DC. em. O.
K. 249
sect. Tessaronia Schindl. 249
subg. Brachytheca Schindl.
249
subg. Myriophyllum 249
subsect. Pelonastes Hook. f.
249
aquaticum (Vell.) Verdcourt
828
axilliflorum Baker 250, 259*
bonii Tard.-Blot 250, 258*
brasiliense Cambess. 240, 250,
2535256". 828
coronatum Meijden 239, 250,
252 map, 257, 258*
dicoccum F.v.M. 239, 249,
250, 254* 257
exalbescens Fern. 253, 255
humile Morong 257
humile (non Morong) Schindl.
257
indicum Griff. 256
indicum (non Willd.) Prain 255
ssp. ftetrandrum (Roxb.)
Meijden 255
indicum Willd. 249, 250, 256*,
251. 259
intermedium DC. 259
intermedium (non DC.) Clarke
252
intermedium (non DC.) Tard.-
Blot 257
longibracteolatum Schindl. 251
mezianum Schindl. 250, 258*
var. siamense Craib 257
oliganthum (W. & A.) F.v.M.
2505 2507525)
pedunculatum Hook. f. 239,
249, 250, 251*, 255 map
propinquum Cunn. 250, 251*,
252 map, 255
proserpinacoides Gill. ex
verticillatum L. 249, 250, 253,
2555256"
6 ussuriense Regel 252
Myristicaceae 10
Myrtales 239, 240
Najadaceae 6: 157-171; 7: 222
Nalagu Adans. 755
Natsiatum 2
oppositifolium Planch. 70
Neckia Korth. 97, 98, 110, 212
distans Ridl. 110
grandifolia Ridl. 110
humilis Hook. f. 110
klossii Ridl. 110
var. borneensis Airy Shaw
110
lancifolia Hook. f. 110
f. major (Ridl.) Airy Shaw
110
malayana Ridl. 110
f. major Ridl. 110
f. minor Ridl. 110
var. angustifolia Ridl. 110
obovata Airy Shaw 110
ovalifolia Capit. 110
parviflora Rid. 110
philippinensis Merr. & Quis.
110
serrata Korth. 110, i11*
Neoleretia foetida (Wight) Baeh-
ni 55
philippinensis (Merr.) Baehni
49
Neolophocarpus Camus 673
tonquinensis Camus 677, 690
Nepenthes 135
Nephrocodum malaccense Walp.
820
Nephrocoelium malaccense
Turcz. 820
Nostoc 221, 261
Nothapodytes BI. 1, 2, 3, 4, 53
foetida (Wight) Sleum. 55 map
[ser. I, vol. 74
montana BI. 54*, 55 map
obtusifolia 55 map
philippinensis (Merr.) Sleum.
49
pittosporoides (Oliv.) Sleum.
55 map
Nothofagaceae 274
Nothofagus Bl. 266, 267, 268,
269, 270, 270 272273274,
275, 276, 277, 275 map,
280, 281, 296, 309, 444
sect. Calucechinus Krasser 278
sect. Calusparassus (Hombr.
& Jacq.) Krasser 278, 280
subsect. Bipartitae Steen.
273, 279, 280
ser. Triflorae Steen. 273,
280, 281
ser. Uniflorae Steen. 273,
280, 281
subsect. Quadripartitae
Steen. 278
subsect. Tripartitae Steen.
278
sect. Deciduae Steen. 278
sect. Nothofagus 278
subsect. Antarctica Steen.
278
subsect. Pumiliae Steen. 278
sect. Planae Steen. 278, 280
sect. Plicatae Steen. 278
sect. Sempervirentes Steen.
278, 280
subg. Lophozonia Krasser 278
subg. Molischia Krasser 278
aequilateralis (Baum.-Bod.)
Steen. 287
alessandrii Espinosa 279
balansae (Baill.) Steen. 285
bernhardii Steen. 292, 294
brassii Steen. 273, 279, 281,
282, 283, 287, 288*, 294
carrii Steen. 270, 281, 282,
283, 287, 291
cornuta Steen. 289, 290
crenata Steen. 281, 282, 283,
287*, 290
decipiens Steen. 292, 294
discoidea (Baum.-Bod.) Steen.
285
dura Steen. 292
eymae Steen. 292, 294
flaviramea Steen. 269, 280,
281, 282, 283, 285, 290, 291,
292, 294
fusca 273, 279
grandis Steen. 270, 281, 282,
283, 284*, 289, 291, 293*,
294
menziesii 273, 279
nuda Steen. 282, 283, 285, 286*
perryi Steen. 270, 281, 282,
283, 285*, 289, 293*
pseudoresinosa Steen. 281,
1976]
Index to scientific plant names
861
282, 283, 290, 293*
var. microphylla Steen. 287
pullei Steen. 268, 270, 271,
281, 282, 283, 289
recurva Steen. 287, 289
var. microphylla Steen. 287,
289
resinosa Steen. 281, 282, 283,
290, 293*
resinosa (non Steen.) Steen.
291
rubra Steen. 269, 270, 281,
282, 283, 292*, 294
starkenborghii Steen. 269,
270, 280, 281, 282, 283, 285,
291
womersleyi Steen. 293*, 294
Notochnella Tiegh. 101, 104
Nyctaginaceae 6: 450-468; 7:
829
Nyssa sessiliflora (non Hook.)
Koord. 24
Nyssaceae 4: 29-31
Ochna L. 97, 98, 99, 105
angustifolia (Vahl) O.K. 105
crocea Griff. 99
decaisnei Tiegh. 101
fascicularis Blanco 104
foxworthyi Elm. 102, 103
grandis Ridl. 99
hookeri (Planch.) O.K. 102
integerrima (Lour.) Merr. 98,
99, 100*
mauritiana Lamk 101
sumatrana (Jack) O.K. 105
wallichii Planch. 99
Ochnaceae 97-119
subfam. Ochnoideae 97, 98
tribe Elvasieae 97
tribe Ochneae 97
subtribe Ochninae 97
subtribe Ouratinae 97
subfam. Sauvagesioideae 97,
98
tribe Euthemideae 97
tribe Lophireae 97
tribe Sauvagesieae 97, 212
subtribe Luxemburgiinae
97
subtribe Sauvagesiinae 97
Olus sanguinis Rumph. 96
Olyra malaccensis Wall. 751
orientalis Lour. 733
Onagrales 240
Oncostylis Nees 537
barbata Nees 539
Oreobolus R.Br. 435, 441, 446,
447, 449, 452, 453, 455, 680,
682 map
ambiguus Kuk. & Steen. 441,
455, 684, 685 map, 686%,
688, 687*
clemensiae Kiik. 687, 688
distichus Kuk. & Steen. 685
kiikenthalii Steen. 681*, 683*,
684*, 685* map
pumilio R.Br. 437, 441, 684,
685 map, 687
sp. 688
Oreobulus 680
Otillis Gaertn. 755
zeylanica Gaertn. 779
Ouratea (non Aubl.) Baill. 97,
105
angustifolia (Vahl) Baill. ex
Laness. 105
arcta Craib 107
beccariana Bartell. 105
borneensis Bartell. 105
crocea (Griff.) Burk. 99, 107
hookeri (Planch.) Burk. 102
megacarpa Ridl. 107
microphylla (Ridl.) Craib 107
mindanaensis Merr. 104
neerifolia 105
neriifolia Bartell. 105
sumatrana (Jack) Gilg 105
var. nervosa Craib 107
Ouvirandra undulata Edgew. 213
Oxalidaceae 151-178, 829
Oxalis L. 151, 152, 153, 160
sect. Acetosellae 151, 153, 154,
155, 157 map
sect. Biophytum Endl. 160
sect. Corniculatae 155
sect. Heterophyllum 155
sect. Jonoxalis 155
sect. Polyoxalis 155
sect. Thamnoxys 155
acetosella (non L.) Blanco 156
acetosella L. 157, 158
ssp. acetosella 157 map, 158
ssp. griffithii (Edgew. &
Hook. f.) Hara 152, 154*,
155, 157 map
ssp. montana Hultén 157
map
albiflora F.v.M. 166
apodiscias Turcz. 161
articulata Savigny 159
barrelieri L. 153, 154*, 155
blumei Zucc. 166
boridiensis Knuth 156
cernua Thunb. 152
corniculata L. 151, 152, 153,
154, 155
ssp. repens (Thunb.)
Masam. 156
var. atropurpurea Planch.
155; 156
var. javanica (Bl.) Back. 156
var. papuana Knuth 156
var. repens Thunb. 156
var. repens (Thunb.) Zucc.
155
var. sericea Knuth 156
var. trichocaulon Lévl. 156
var. villosa Hohen. 156
var. villosa Hook. f. ex
Ridl. 156
corymbosa DC. 152, 154*,
155, 159
cumingiana Turcz. 162
dendroides H.B.K. 162
deppei Lodd. 152, 154, 155,
158, 829
fruticosa Raddi 155
griffithii Edgew. & Hook. f.
157
intermedia (non A.Rich.?)
Back. & Bakh. f. 158
intermedia A.Rich. 159
javanica Bl. 156
lactea Hook. 157
latifolia H.B.K. 152, 154, 155,
158
magellanica Forst. f.
154*, 155, 156
martiana Zucc. 159
obtriangulata Forst. f. 157
map
oregana Nutt. 157 map
papuana F.v.M. 166
petersianum (Klotzsch) C.
Muell. 161
purpurata Jacq. 152
reinwardtii Zucc. 164
repens Thunb. 156
rusciformis Mikan 155
sensitiva L. 162
sepium St.Hil. 155
var. picta Progel 155
sessilis Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.
161
tetraphylla (non Cav.) Back.
& Sloot. 158
tetraphylla Cav. 158, 829
var. tetraphylla 829
violacea (non L.) Hall. f. 159
violacea L. 159
nS2,
Pandanaceae 479
Pandanales 450
Pandanophyllum
468, 489
angustifolium Kurz ex Clarke
480
costatum Kurz 456
humile Hassk. ex Steud. 473,
494
humile (Steud.) Oudem. 473,
474
hypolytroides F.v.M. 464
longifolium Boeck. 470
macrocephalum Boeck. 470
miquelianum Kurz 480
palustre Hassk. ex Steud. 468,
477
var. malesica Kurz 477
var. silhetana Kurz 477
palustre (non Hassk. ex Steud.)
Hassk. 466,
862
FLORA MALESIANA
{ser..4, var
Kurz 479
squamatum Kurz 479
wendlandi Hort. 473, 474
zeylanicum (non Thw.) Kurz
477
zippelianum Kurz 473
Pandanus 482
acaulis Martelli 456
caricosus (Rumph.) Spreng.
456
helicopus 505
odoratissimus 615*
pumilus Moon 456
Pangieae 406
Papaveraceae 5: 114-117
Pappianthus iodoides
Mazz. 73
Parafagus Oliv. 278
Paramapania Uittien 435, 439,
445*, 447, 448, 451, 452, 455,
484
amboinensis Uittien 487
attenuata S.T.Blake 488
flaccida Uittien 438, 486, 488
gracillima (Kuk. & Merr.)
Uittien 438, 468, 484, 488,
489
johorensis Uittien 487
longirostris (Kuk.) Uittien
438, 486, 488, 489
longirostris Uittien p.p. 488
longistyla Uittien 487
lucbanensis Uittien 487, 488
montana Uittien 487
parvibractea (Clarke) Uittien
485*, 486
radians (non Uittien) Kern 488
radians (Clarke) Uittien 438,
486, 487
rostrata Uittien 438, 486, 487,
488, 489
simplex (Ridl.) Uittien 438,
486, 489
Paropsia 406, 827, 829
vareciformis (Griff.) Mast.
191
Pasania (Miq.) Oerst. 274, 276,
318, 327
sect. Pseudocastanopsis 318
subg. Chlamydobalanus 318
subg. Cyclobalanus 327
aculeata Markgr. 374
acuminatissima Oerst. 309
aspericupula Markgr. 382
bancana (Scheff.) Markgr. 361
beccariana (Benth.) Prantl 329
bennettii (Miq.) Gamble 356
blumeana 339
cantleyana (King ex Hook. f.)
Gamble 352
clementiana (King ex Hook.
f.) Gamble 365
clementis (Merr.) Schottky
379
Hand.-
companoana (Vidal) Markgr.
374
confragosa (King ex Hook. f.)
Schottky 335
conocarpa (Oudem.) Schottky
349
costata (Bl.) Gamble 340
crassinervia (Bl.) Oerst. 371
craterophora Fischer 344
curtisii (King ex Hook. f.)
Gamble 380
cyclophora (Endl.) Gamble
345
cyrtorhyncha (Miq.) Gamble
362
d@’albertisii (F.v.M.) Markgr.
374
daphnoidea (Bl.) S. Moore 353
dasystachya (Miq.) Schottky
350
discocarpa (Hance) Gamble
306
eichleri (Wenzig) Gamble 341
encleisacarpa (Korth.) Gam-
ble 338
var. aperta Gamble 338
erythrocarpa Ridl. 369
ewyckii (Korth.) Gamble 351
var. latifolia 351
falconeri (Kurz) Schottky 371
glomerata (Roxb.) Oerst. 367
glutinosa (Bl.) Oerst. 354
grandifrons (King ex Hook. f.)
Gamble 375
hystrix (Korth.) Gamble 384
induta (Bl. )S.Moore 344
javensis (Miq.) Prantl 325
kingiana Gamble 381
korthalsii (Bl.) Oerst. 375
kunstleri (King ex Hook. f.)
Gamble 372
lampadaria Gamble 368
lamponga (Miq.) Gamble 375
var. ewyckioides Gamble
351
lappacea (non Oerst.) Gamble
334
litoralis (B\.) Oerst. 398
lucida (Roxb.) Gamble 341
macphailii Henders. 339
maingayi (Benth.) Schottky
331
molucca (Rumph. ex L.)
Oerst. 385
neurophylla (Miq.) Oerst. 376
nymaniana Markgr. 385
ochracea Schottky 379
oligoneura (Korth.) Oerst. 344
omalokos (Korth.) Schottky
341
pallida (Bl.) Oerst. 349
papuana (O.Warb.) Markgr.
374
placentaria (Bl.) Oerst. 367
plumbia (Bl.) Oerst. 385
pruinosa (Bl.) Oerst. 375
pseudomolucca (Bl.) Oerst. 376
rajah (Hance) S.Moore 361
rassa (Miq.) Gamble 364
var. lanuginosa Ridl. 364
var. suffruticosa Ridl. 366
reinwardtii (Korth.) Prantl
359
robinsonii (Ridl.) Gamble 336
rotundata (Bl.) Oerst. 331
rufivillosa Markgr. 383
scortechinii (King ex Hook. f.)
Schottky 380
sogerensis S.Moore 374
spicata (Wall.) Oerst. 367
var. gracilipes (Miq.)
Schottky 367
var. microcalyx (Korth.)
Gamble 367
var. placentaria (BI.)
Schottky 367
sundaica (Bl.) Oerst. 375
teysmanni (Bl.) Prantl 343
urceolaris (Jack) Oerst. 344
wallichiana (Lindl. ex Hance)
Gamble 369
wenzigiana (King ex Hook. f.)
Gamble 364
winkleriana Schottky 350
wrayii (King) Gamble 334
Passiflora L. 405, 406, 407, 434
sect. Anomopathanthus Harms
409, 412
sect. Decaloba DC. 407, 409,
411
group I 407
group II 409
group III 409
subsect. Anomopathanthus
(Harms) Cusset 412
subsect. Eudecaloba Mast.
409, 411
subsect. Octodranthus
(Harms) Cusset 412
subsect. Polyanthea (DC.)
Endl. 409, 411
sect. Hollrungiella Harms 412
sect. Octandranthus Harms
409, 412
sect. Polyanthea A.P.DC. 409
subg. Plectostemma 411
adiantifolia Ker-Gawl. 415
adiantum Willd. 415
alata Dryand. 407, 410
alato-caerulea Lindl. 411
antioquiensis Karst. 410
assamica Chakravarty 414
aurantia Forst. f. 409, 410, 415
var. aurantia 408*, 415, 416
map
var. banksii F.M.Bail. 415
var. pubescens F.M.Bail.
416 map
1976]
Index to scientific plant names 863
var. samoénsis (Exell) de
Wilde 416 map
baileyana Domin 416
banksii Benth. 415
var. brachystephanea
Domin 415
barclayi Mast. 415
baueriana Mast. 415
biflora Lamk 411
biglandulosa Caley 416
burmanica Chakravarty 414
caerulea L. 411
caeruleo-racemosa Sabine 411
calcarata Mast. 407
capsularis L. 411
celata Cusset 414
cinnabarina Lindl. 409, 410,
416 map
coccinea Aubl. 415
coccinea Blanco 426
cochinchinensis Spreng. 409,
412, 413
distephana F.v.M. ex Harms
416
edulis Sims 407, 409, 410
foetida L. 405, 409, 410
glabra Wendl. 415
gracilis Jacq. 411
hainanensis Hance 413
herbertiana Ker-Gawl. 409,
416 map
var. caleyana Mast. 416
hollrungii K.Sch. 408*, 409,
410, 413 map, 417
holosericea L. 411
horsfieldii Bl. 412, 413
var. elbertiana Hall. f. 413
horsfieldii (non Bl.) King 414
var. distans Craib 414
Impératrice Eugénie 411
incarnata L. 406, 411
jugorum W.W.Smith 414
kermesina Link & Otto 411
laurifolia L. 407, 410
leschenaultii 409
ligularis Juss. 410
ligulifolia Mast. 413
maliformis L. 410
mascarensis Presl 407
mauritania Thouars 407
minima Blanco 410
minima L. 410
mixta 405, 409, 410
mollissima (H.B.K.) Bail. 409,
410
moluccana Reinw. ex BI. 407,
409, 412
var. moluccana 412, 413
map
var. teysmanniana (Miq.)
de Wilde 412, 413 map
var. timorensis Bl. 413
moluccana (non Bl.) Merr. &
Perry 433
muelleriana Mast. 416
nitida H.B.K. 410
octandra Gagn. 409, 414
pallida (non L.) Lour. 413
parviflora Blanco 426
penangiana Wall. ex G.Don
423
perakensis Hall. f. 408*, 409,
413 map, 414
Dhilippinensis Elm. 413
quandrangularis L. 407, 410
racemosa Brot. 406, 411
samoénsis Exell 416
samoénsis (non Exell) Yuncker
415
-serrulata Blanco 410
serrulata Jacq. 410
siamica Craib 414
singaporeana Wall. ex G.Don
429
storkii Drake del Castillo 415
suberosa L. 409, 411
subpeltata Ortega 407, 411
sumatrana BI. 409, 413 map,
414
timoriana Span. 413
trifasciata Lem. 411
verrucosula 416
verruculosa Weinm. 416
vitiensis Mast. 415
vitifolia H.B.K. 411
wilsoni Hemsley 414
zucca Blanco 426
Passifloraceae 405-434, 829
tribe Pariopsieae 405, 406
Pedaliaceae 4: 216-221; 5: 557;
7: 829
Peekeliodendron Sleum. 49
missionariorum Sleum. 50
Pennantia 1, 3
Pentaloba Lour. 180, 182
corylifolia Turcz. 183
fasciculata Turcz. 184
lanceolata (Wall.) Arn. 187
semigyrata Turcz. 184, 185
Pentaphragmataceae 4: 517-528
Pentaphylacaceae 5: 121-124,
566
Pentaphyllum indicum Clusius
814
Pentastira Ridl. 87
Peripterygiaceae 93
Peripterygium Hassk. 93
moluccanum (B\.) Sleum. 96
platycarpum (Gagnep.) Sleum.
95
Perissandra Gagnep. 212
Petasites 263
Phacellanthus Steud. ex Zoll. 705
multiflorus Steud. 708
Phaeocordylis Griff. 785
areolata Griff. 787
Phaleria Jack 830
longituba Stevens 830 .
nisidai Kaneh. 830
okapensis Stevens 830
pilistyla Stevens 830
Philydraceae 4: 5-7; 7: 829
Philydrum lanuginosum Banks
& Sol. ex Gaertn. 829
Phlebocalymna Griff. ex Miers
14
calleryana Baill. 20
griffithiana (Miers) Mast. 20
lobbiana (Miers) Mast. 20
Phyllanthus acida (L.) Skeels 178
Phyllocladus 268, 289, 292
hypophyllus 269
Physkium natans Lour. 828
Phytocrene Wall. 1, 2, 3, 4, 79,
80, 81 map
anomala Merr. 80, 81
blancoi (Azaola) Merr. 86
borneensis Becc. 81, 84, 85
bracteata Wall. 81, 85
calicarpa Griff. 86
caudigera Sleum. 87
crinipes Baill. ex Bureau 85
dasycarpa (non Miq.) Dahl 86
dasycarpa Migq. 86, 87
forbesii Baker f. 86
gigantea Wall. 86
hirsuta BI. 81, 85
hirsuta (non BI. 1849) Teysm.
& Binn. 87
interrupta Sleum. 80, 83
loheri Merr. 87
luzoniensis (Llanos) Baill. 86
macrocarpa Griff. 85
macrocarpa (sphalm.) 86
macrophylla (BI.) Bl. 81, 86,
828
var. caudigera (Sleum.)
Sleum. 87
var. dasycarpa (Miq.)
Sleum. 87, 828
var. macrocarpa 828
var. macrophylla 86, 87, 828
malacothrix Sleum. 80, 83, 828
minahassae Koord. 85
oblonga Wall. 81, 84
obovoidea Mertr. 86
ovalifolia Koord. 87
palmata Wall. 81, 84, 85
porphyrea Stapf 84
racemosa Sleum. 80, 81, 82*
stylocarpa Griff. 85
tinosporifolia Koord. 87
trichura Ridl. 81, 83
Phytolaccaceae 4: 228-232; 5:
557
Pinus 793
Pisonia aculeata L. 829
macrophylla (Bojer) Choisy
829
Pistia 222, 439, 634
Pithecellobium sp. 795
Pittosporaceae 5: 345-362; 6:
864
FLORA MALESIANA
[ser. I, vomnw=
960-963; 7: 135, 829-830
Pittosporopsis 2
Pittosporum moluccanum
(Lamk) Mig. 192
Planchonella gamblei (Clarke)
H.J.Lam 11
Platea BI. 1, 2, 3, 9, 14
apoensis Elm. 14
bullata Sleum. 10 map
corniculata Becc. 51
excelsa (non BI. s.s.) Ander-
son 13
Pogonostylis Bertol. 583
squarrosa Bertol. 585
Polemoniaceae 4: 195-196
Polycanthum Tiegh. 99
Polygala frutescens Burm. 198
Polyporandra Becc. 1, 2, 4, 65
junghuhnii Koord. 68
scandens Becc. 66*, 67 map
Polythecium Tiegh. 99
Pontederiaceae 4:
557; 6: 964 -
Portulaca L. 121, 122, 126
255-261; 5:
race filifolia 131
race pilosa 131
race tuberosa 121, 131
ssp. sundaensis (Poelln.)
Geesink 121, 131, 132*
quadrifida L. 121, 126, 127,
128*
var. meridiana DC. 127
racemosa L. 124
samoensis Poelln. 131
sclerocarpa (non
Koord. 131
Gray)
excelsa Bl. 10, 11, 12
var. bornzensis (Heine)
Sleum: 12513*
var. excelsa 12, 13
var. kinabaluensis (Sleum.)
Sleum. 12, 14
var. microphylla (Sleum.)
Sleum. 12, 13
var. riedeliana (Becc.)
Sleum. 12, 13
excelsa (non BI. s.s.) Koord.
14
excelsa (non BI.) Ling 11
fuliginea Elm. 11
griffithiana Miers 20
hainanensis Howard 11
kinabaluensis Sleum. 14
latifolia Bl. 10, 11, 12, 14
var. borneensis Heine 13
var. sumatrana (Bl.) Mig. 11
latifolia (non Bl.) Dahl 14
latifolia (non Bl. s.s.) Merr. 13
laxiflora Miers 46
ledermannii Sleum. 11
lobbiana Miers 20
microphylla Sleum. 13
montana Howard 13
myristicea (R.Br. ex Hook. f.)
Hall. f. 11
oblonga Korth. 14
papuana Becc. 25
parviflora (non K. & V.) Dahl
1]
parviflora K. & V. 13, 14
Dhilippinensis Merr. 14
riedeliana Becc. 13
sclerophylla Sleum. 10, 11
sumatrana Bl. 11
subg. Enantiophylla Legrand
Parl
subg. Euportulaca Spegazzini
127
subg. Portulaca Geesink 127
sect. Carinatae Poelln. 128
sect. Catoclasis Legrand 129
subsect. Squamosae Le-
grand 129
sect. Neossia Legrand 127
subsect. Tuberculatae
Poelln. 127
sect. Portulaca 127, 128
subsect. Portulaca 127,
128
subsect. Stellulato-tuber-
culatae Poelln. 127, 129
sect. Portulaphiton Legrand
129
sect. Pseudohipsoclasis Le-
grand 129
sect. Rotundatae Poelln. 129
subg. Portulacella 121, 126,
127
australis Endl. 131
axilliflora (non Pers.) Blanco
133
cincta Fenzl 131
diptera Zipp. ex Span. 129
filifolia F.v.M. 131
grandiflora Hook. 131
helianthemoides Zipp. ex Span.
1
Javanensis Poelln. 131
var. grisea Poellin. 131
lutea Forster 121, 127, 129
macrorhiza (Zipp. ex Span.)
Geesink 121, 127, 130*
sundaensis Poelln. 132
teretifolia L. 133
toston Blanco 133
triangularis Jacq. 124
tuberosa Roxb. 131
Portulacaceae 121-133, 122*
Primulaceae 6: 173-192, 964
Prosthesia Bl. 180, 182
javanica Bl. 188
Proteaceae 5: 147-206, 566; 6:
965; 7: 830
Protium Burm. f. 820
macgregorii (F.M.Baill.)
Leenh. 820
serratum (Colebr.) Engl. 820
yunnanense (Hu) Kalkm. 820
Protolemna Saporta 222
Prunum stellatum Rumph. 175
Prunus javanica (T. & B.) Miq.
14
Pseudobotrys Moeser 1, 2, 7
cauliflora (Pulle) Sleum. 7, 8%,
9 map
dorae Moeser 7, 9 map
Pseudogunnera Orsted 259
macrophylla (Bl\.) Orsted 262
Pseudowolffia 219, 221, 223
Psilotrichopsis Townsend 820
Psilotrichum 820
Pterolepis Schrad. 508
Ptychocarya R.Br. ex Wall. 456
macrocarpa Steud. 456
Ptychocarym 456
ghaeri H.Pfeiff. 456
Punicaceae 4: 226-227
Pycnarrhena longifolia (Decne)
Becc. 108
Pycnonotus bimaculatus 443,
Platea (non Bl.) Miers 21
Platystigma R.Br. 9
myristiceum R.Br. 11
Pleopetalum Tiegh. 99
Pleuropetalon Bl. 4
suaveolens Bl. 6
Ploiarium 663*
Plumbaginaceae 4: 107-112
Pocillaria Ridl. 35
pubescens Ridl. 39
Podocarpus 268, 269, 289
imbricatus 270, 403
Podostemaceae 4: 65-68; 6:
963-964
meridiana L. f. 127
oleracea L. 121, 126, 127, 129
ssp. oleracea 129
ssp. sativa 129
ssp. sylvatica 129
pachyrhiza (non Gagnep.)
Merr. 131
paniculatum Jacq. 124
patens L. 125
pilosa L. 121, 126, 127, 131
ssp. grandiflora
Geesink 131
ssp. pilosa 121, 131
race australis 131
(Hook.)
706
Pycreus Beauv. 593, 646
sect. Globosi Clarke 648
sect. Globosus 648
sect. Polystachyi Clarke 648
sect. Vestiti Clarke 646
angulatus Nees 648
baccha (non Nees) Camus 611
capillaris Nees 648
eragrostis Palla 647
globosus Reichenb. 648
var. nilagiricus Clarke 648
holosericeus Merr. 649, 650
hyalinus Domin 655
1976]
Index to scientific plant names
865
hyalinus (non Domin) Merr.
650
latespicatus Clarke 653
var. fagineicola Camus 647,
653
nitens Nees 650
odoratus Urb. 649
var. holosericeus Merr. 650
polystachyos Beauv. 649
var. laxiflorus Clarke 649
var. paniculatus Merr. 650
pulvinatus Nees 650
pumilus Nees ex Clarke 650,
655
var. punctatus Domin 651
var. substerilis Camus 656
puncticulatus (non Nees) Ridl.
611
sanguinolentus Nees 646
setiformis B.Schisk. 653
stramineus Clarke 653
substellatus Camus 650
sulcinux Clarke 650
unioloides Urb. 648
Pyrenacantha Wight 1, 2, 4, 76
repanda (Merr.) Merr. 76
sp. 16
volubilis Wight 76
Queenslandiella Domin 593, 654
hyalina Ballard 655
mira Domin 654, 655
Quercus L. 267, 268, 269, 270,
Piles 214, 2719, 276,
277, 331, 340, 385, 386 map,
389 map
sect. Androgyne 385
sect. Chlamydobalanus 385
sect. Cyclobalanus 385
sect. Lithocarpus 385
sect. Pasania 385
sect. Synaedrys 385
subg. Cyclobalanopsis 386
abendanonii Valet. 373
acuminatissima (Bl.) A.DC.
309
acuminatissima Merr. 355
anceps Korth. 367
angustata Bl. 307, 376
annulata Korth. 343
antiquata 266
arbutifolia Hickel & A.Camus
394
arcaula Buch.-Ham. ex
Spreng. 366
var. microcalyx (Korth.) Bl.
367
var. racemosa (Jack) Bl. 367
argentata Korth. 387, 388,
389, 390*
var. concolor Bl. 389
bancana Scheff. 360, 361
bancana (non Scheff. 1870)
Scheff. 344
beccariana Benth. 329
bennettii (non Miq.) Merr. 359
bennettii Miq. 356
blancoi A.DC. 361
blumeana K. & V. 336
blumeana Korth. 339, 385
boholensis Merr. 335
borneensis Merr. 379
brachyclada von Seemen 374
brevipetiolata Scheff. 384
brevistyla A.Camus 392
buddii Merr. 383
bulusanensis Elm. 351
cagayanensis Merr. 377
cantleyana King ex Hook. f.
352
caraballoana F.-Vill. 353
castaneifolia Camus 274
castellarnauiana Vidal 377
caudatifolia Merr. 350
celebica Miq. 374
celebica (non Miq.) von
Seemen 355
chrysotricha A.Camus 388,
394
clathrata von Seemen 331
clementiana King ex Hook. f.
365
clementiana (non King ex
Hook. f.) Merr. 355
clementis Merr. 379
companoana Vidal 374
concentrica (non Lour.)
Blanco 355
confragosa King ex Hook. f.
335
conocarpa (non Oudem.)
Merr. 379
conocarpa Oudem. 349
cooperta Blanco 335
copelandii Elm. 354
costata Bl. 325, 327
var. B BI. 325
var. convexa Bl. 325, 327
var. subrecurvata Bl. 325
costata (non Bl.) Hook. f. 340
var. convexa (non BI.) King
340
var. convexa
Naves 355
crassilamellata (Gamble) A.
Camus 396
crassinervia Bl. 371
cuneata Roxb. ex A.DC. 341
curranii Merr. 331
curtisii King ex Hook. f. 380
cyclopkora Endl. 345
cyrtopoda Miq. 384
cyrtorhyncha Miq. 362
dalbertisii F.v.m. 374
daphnoidea BI. 352
dassinervia 371
dasystachya Miq. 350
debaryana O.Warb. 384
(non BI.)
depressa Bl. 366
depressa Roxb. 345
diepenhorstii Miq. 362
discocarpa Hance 306
dolichocarpa yon Seemen 353
echinifera Merr. 333
eichleri Wenzig 341, 344
elegans Bl. 366
elmeri Merr. 388, 389, 398
encleisacarpa Korth. 338, 385
var. aperta King ex Hook. f.
338
var. divergens Bl. 338
ewyckii Korth. 351
var. latifolia King ex Hook.
f. 351
fagiformis Jungh. 309
falconeri Kurz 371
fernandesii Vidal 335
fraxinifolia 266
gaharuensis Soepadmo 387,
389, 391
gemelliflora Bl. 266, 388, 395
glaberrima Bl. 366
glabra Blanco 361
glomerata Roxb. 367
glutinosa Bl. 354, 355
gracilipes Miq. 367
gracilis Korth. 362
grandifrons King ex Hook. f.
375, 376
gulliveri F.v.M. 374
guppli F.v.M. 266
hallierii von Seemen 327
havilandii Stapf 373, 382
heliciformis von Seemen 343
hendersoniana A.Camus 396
horsfieldii Mig. 395
var. longifolia Miq. 396
hypoleuca Miq. 343
hypophoenicea von Seemen
305
hystrix Korth. 384
var. longispica Gamble 369
var. mappacea (Korth.)
Merr. 376
imperialis von Seemen 346
induta Bl. 344
var. 8 344
var. microcarpa A.DC. 344
iunghuhnii 307
javanica Drake 306
javensis (Bl. )Miq. 325
Jordanae Laguna 382
junghuhnii Miq. 307
kerangasensis Soepadmo 267,
388, 389, 395
kinabaluensis Soepadmo 388,
389, 395
koordersii von Seemen 354
korthalsii Bl. 343, 375
var. hystrix (Korth.) Bl. 384
var. kajan Bl. 375
var. mappacea (Korth.) BI.
375
866
FLORA MALESIANA
[ser. I, vor 7*
var. pachyphylla Bl. 375
korthalsii Endl. 343, 375
kunstleri King ex Hook. f. 372
kunstleri (non King ex Hook.
f.) von Seemen 370
lampadaria (Gamble) Burk.
368
lamponga (non Migq.) Hook. f.
379
lamponga Migq. 375, 376
lappacea (non Roxb.) Hook.
f. 334
laurifolia Miq. 343
lauterbachii von Seemen 348
leptogyne Korth. 379
leucocarpa Hook. f. & Thoms.
ex Wenzig 367
lineata Bl. 266, 388, 389, 396,
397*
var. heterochroa Miq. 396
var. merkusii (Endl.) Wen-
zig 396
var. oxyrhyncha (Miq.) von
Seemen 396
var. typical lineata King 396
lineata (non Bl.) Miq. 307
lineata (non Bl.) S.Moore 393
lipacon Elm. 374
litoralis Bl. 398
llanosii A.DC. 374
lowii King 267, 388, 389, 393
lucida Roxb. 341
luzoniensis Merr. 381
mabesae Merr. 374
maingayi Benth. 331
maingayii 331
mappacea Korth. 375, 376
var. hystrix (Korth.) Miq.
384
merkusii Endl. 395
merrillii von Seemen 388, 394
merrittii Merr. 377
mespilifolia
var. borneensis Heine 395
microcalyx Korth. 367
minahassae Koord. ex Elmer
350
mindanaensis Elmer 355
minor Ridl. 371
miqueliana Scheff. 356
molucca (non Rumph. ex L.)
Blanco 355
molucca (Rumph.) L. 385
monticola (non King etc.)
Elm. 377
monticola King 369
muricata Roxb. 375
neurophylla Miq. 376
nieuwenhuisii von Seemen 379
nitida Bl. 352
var. grisea 352
nivea King 387, 388, 391
obliquinervia Merr. 377
ochracea (Schottky) Merr. 379
oidocarpa Korth. 387, 389,
391, 392*
oidocarpa (non Korth.) Merr.
393
oligoneura Korth. 344
omalkos 341
omalokos Korth. 341
oogyne Miq. 385
ovalis Blanco 361
oxyrhyncha Miq. 396
pallida Bl. 348
penangensis Miq. 345
percoriacea Soepadmo 267,
388, 389, 394
petraea 273
Philippinensis A.DC. 353
Philippinensis (non A.DC.)
Merr. 355
pinanga Bl. 389
pinatubensis Elm. 377
piriformis 331
placentaria Bl. 366
platycarpa Bl. 340
plumbea BI. 385
poculiformis von Seemen 352
polyneura Miq. 396
pruinosa Bl. 375, 376, 788
var. B 375
var. alpina Jungh. 375
pruinosa (non Bl.) Elm. 335
pseudoannulata Bl. 343
pseudomolucca BI. 376
var. angustata (Bl.) Bl. 376
var. crassinervia (Bl.) Miq.
371
var. incrassata Bl. 343
var. korthalsii (Bl.) Wenzig
375
var. pallida Bl. 349
var. papuana O.Warb. 374
var. pruinosa (Bl.) Wenzig
315)
var. rostrata Bl. 349
var. sundaica (Bl.) Wenzig
375
pseudoverticillata Soepadmo
387, 388, 389
pulchra King 333
pyrifolia Bl. 367
pyriformis von Seemen 331
racemosa Jack 366
rajah Hance 361
rassa Miq. 364
var. lanuginosa Ridl. 364
var. montana King ex Hook.
f. 364
reflexa King 335
reinwardtii Korth. 359
reinwardtii (non Korth.) F.-
Vill. 355
rhamnifolia Mig. 299
rhoensis Hance 367
rizalensis Merr. 353
robinsonii Merr. 383
robinsonii Ridl. 336
robur 272
rotundata Bl. 331
rubra 273
rufa von Seemen 370
scortechinii King ex Hook. f.
380
scyphigera
var. riedelii King 361
semiserrata (non Roxb.)
Hook. f. 396
sericea Scheff. 393
soleriana Vidal 355
sphacelata Bl. 367
spicata Sm. 366
var. depressa (Bl.) King 367
var. genuina Koord. 367
var. glaberrima (Bl.) Miq.
367
var. gracilipes (Miq.) Miq.
367
var. latifolia Scheff. 367
var. microcalyx (Korth.)
Miq. 367
var. placentaria (Bl.) Miq.
367
var. racemosa (Jack) Miq.
367
steenisii Soepadmo 388, 396
submonticola Elm. 377
subsericea A.Camus 267, 388,
389, 393
sumatrana Soepadmo 387,
389, 393
sundaica Bl. 375
sundaica (non Bl.) Merr. 382
tasystachya (non Miq.) Elm.
355
teysmannii 343
teysmannii (non BI.) Heine
365
thelecarpa Miq. 376
var. angustata (Bl.) Miq.
376
treubiana von Seemen 388,
389, 398
turbinata Bl. 395
var. crassilamellata Gamble
396
turbinata Roxb. 395
tysmannii Bl. 343
umbonata Hance 345
urceolaris Jack 344
valdinervosa Soepadmo 388,
395
varingaefolia Miq. 307
vidalii F.-Vill. 358
wallichiana Lindl. ex Hance
368
wenzelii Merr. 353
wenzigiana King ex Hook. f.
364
wenzigiana (non King ex
Hook. f.) Merr. 359
1976]
Index to scientific plant names
wilhelminae von Seemen 389
winkleriana (Schottky) Merr.
350
woodii Hance 358
wrayii King 334
zschokkei Elm. 354
Rafflesia 783
Rafflesiaceae 783
Rathea Karsten 407
Remirea Aubl. 443, 446, 644
distichophylla Boeck. 644
maritima Aubl. 450, 644
var. pedunculata Benth. 644
pedunculata R.Br. 644, 645
rigidissima Steud. 644
wightiana Nees 644
Restio articularus Retz. 462
pilisepalus Steud. 666
Restionaceae 5: 416-420, 569; 7:
448, 449
Rhamnaceae 91
Rhamnales 755
Rhizophoraceae 5: 429-493; 6:
965-967
Rhododendron L. 827
retusum (Bl.) Benn. 798
Rhopalocnemis Jungh. 783, 784,
785, 791
phalloides Jungh. 786*, 787*,
788*, 789* map
ruficeps Ridl. 790
Rhynchospora Vahl 443, 447,
448, 452, 453, 455, 710
subg. Diplostyleae Kiik. 719
subg. Distylis Pax 719
subg. Haplostylis (Nees) Pax
713
div. Polycephalae Clarke
715
sect. Calyptrostylis Benth.
713
sect. Capitatae Kunth 715
sect. Echinoschoenus (Nees)
Benth. 712, 715
sect. Haplostylis 712, 715
sect. Longirostres Kunth
712, 713
sect. Pauciflorae Kuk. 715
sect. Polycephala Clarke 715
sect. Sphaeroschoenus
Clarke 715
ser. Haplostyleae Benth 713
subg. Rhynchospora 712, 719
sect. Campylorhachis
Benth. 712, 721
sect. Glaucae Clarke 712,
720
sect. Stenophyllae Kuk. 720
sect. Tenues Kuk. 721
ser. Dichostyleae Benth. 719
ser. Diplostyleae Clarke 719
alpina Spreng. 666
anomala Steud. 567
articulata R. & S. 714
aurea Vahl 713
brownti R. & S. 720
var. condensata Ohwi 720
ceylonica 714
chinensis Nees & Mey. €&x
Nees 720
corymbosa (L.) Britt. 436,
439, 712, 713, 714
discolor Hochst. ex Steud. 718
exserta C.B.Clarke 718
glauca Vahl 720, 721
ssp. chinensis (Boeck.) C.B.
Clarke 721
var. chinensis Clarke 720
var. condensatus Kuk. 720
gracillima Thw. 436, 454, 712,
713, 721
ssp. subquadrata (Cherm.)
Raynal 722
griffithii Boeck. 720
haenkei Pres| 717
heterochaeta S.T.Blake 442,
TW Tips TAR
var. irregularis Kuk. 718
hookeri Boeck. 422, 712, 713,
714
japonica Makino 721
kamphoeveneri Boeck. 721
lavarum Gaud. 721
laxa R.Br. 720
longisetis R.Br. 442, 712, 717
ssp. exserta Kuk. 718
longisetis (non R.Br.) Uittien
718
malasica Clarke 437, 713, 715
marginata Clarke 718
massieana Camus 717
nipponica Makino 715
parva (Nees) Steud. 717
pterochaeta F.v.M. 718
rubra (Lour.) Makino 442,
100) TOT IS Gs ila.
719
var. hirticeps Kuk. 717
rugosa (Vahl) Gale 441, 549,
Te, TH) TPA
ruppioides Benth. 505
sikkimensis C.B.Clarke 721
submarginata Kuk. 712, 713,
718, 719*
var. glabrinux Kuk. 719
subquadrata Cherm. 722
subtenuifolia Kuk. 442, 712,
713, 719
tenuifolia Benth. 719
testui Cherm. 722
triflora Vahl 436, 439, 712,
713, 714
var. papuana Kuk. 714
wallichiana Kunth 717
wallichii K.Sch. 717
wightiana (non Steud.) Camus
718
wightiana (non Steud.) Clarke
718
wightiana (Nees) Steud. 442,
TU2, MI Ss Ss
zeylanica Kunth 714
Rhyticaryum Becc. 1, 2, 3,35, 37
map
bullatum Schellenb. 39
elegans Schellenb. 36, 38
elongatum Schellenb. 39
fasciculatum Becc. 36, 39
gracile Schellenb. 36, 38
longifolium K.Sch. & Laut.
36, 39, 40*
lucidum Schellenb. 36, 37
macrocarpum Becc. 36, 37
novoguineense (Warb.)
Sleum. 36
oblongum Schellenb. 39
oleraceum Becc. 36, 38
oncocarpum (non K.Sch. &
Laut.) Birnie 38
oncocarpum K.Sch. & Laut. 39
ovale Schellenb. 39
oxycarpum K.Sch. & Laut.
36, 38
oxycarpum (non K.Sch. &
Laut.) Valet. 39
parviflorum Pulle 38
pubescens (Ridl.) Sleum. 39
pulchrum Schellenb. 38
purpurascens Schellenb. 36,
37
racemosum Becc. 36, 39
racemosum (non Becc.) Schel-
lenb. 39
rotundatum Schellenb. 36, 37
sp. 36
urophyllum Schellenb. 38
Rhytidocaryum Sleum. 35
Riccia 234
fluitans 220
Ricciocarpus nutans 220
Rinorea Aubl. 179, 180, 182, 188
map
acuminata Merr. 185
amboinensis Merr. 185
anguifera (Lour.) O.K. 183
var. nervosa (Capit.) Merr.
183
astrolabes (K.Sch. & Laut.)
Melch. 185, 186
var. hirta Melch. 185
bengalensis (Wall.) O.K. 183,
184, 187
borneensis Merr. 189
brownii (Korth.) O.K. 185
castilloi Merr. 185
celebica Melch. 185
comosa (King) Merr. 183
condensa (King) Merr. 186
copelandii Merr. 185
cymulosa (Miq.) O.K. 187
dasycaula (Miq.) Craib 190
868
FLORA MALESIANA
fser. 1, vols 77
echinocarpa Burk. 183
elmeri Merr. 185
fasciculata
var. minor Elm. 184
fasciculata (Turez.) Merr. 184
floribunda (King) Merr. 187
formicaria (Elm.) Merr. 188
gaultheriiflora J.J.S. 189
glabra (Burgersd.) O.K. 192
glandulosa (Elm.) Merr. 184
hamelii Merr. 185
haplobotrys (Hassk.) O.K. 188
heteroclita 182, 183
hirtella (Ridl.) Merr. 185
hirtella Ridl. 185
hookeriana (King) Burk. 188
horneri (Korth.) O.K. 181*,
183, 185, 186*
horsfieldii (Miq.) O.K. 190
iliaspaiei Jacobs 183, 191
javanica (Bl.) O.K. 183, 188
lanceolata (Wall.) O.K. 183,
185, 187
lankawiensis (Ridl.) Craib 184
ledermannii Melch. 185
longiracemosa (Kurz) Craib
183, 189, 191
macrantha Jacobs 183, 188,
19]
macrophylla (Decne) O.K.
183, 190
macropyxis (Capit.) Merr. 189
maingayi (Hook. f.& Th.)O.K.
187
mollis (Hook. f. & Th.) O.K.
187
obtusa (Korth.) O.K. 184
pachycarpa (King) Craib 186
palawanensis Merr. 190
var. mollis Merr. 190
paradoxa (Bl. ex Oudem.)
J.J.S. 184
pruinosa (Pulle) Melch. 184
pulgarensis Elm. 192
salomonensis (Rech.) Melch.
4
sclerocarpa (Burgersd.) Jacobs
183, 186
scortechinii (King) Craib 186
strobobas 186
sumatrana Merr. 186
virgata (Thw.) O.K. 182, 183,
190
wallichiana (Hook. f. & Th.)
O.K. 184
wrayi Taub. 188
yatesii Merr. 190
Roridula 135
Roucheria Miq. 168
macrophylla Miq. 174
Rourea Aubl. 152, 169
diversifolia Miq. 170
harmandiana Pierre 178
minor (Gaertn.) Alston 174,
178, 823
pinnata (Merr.) Veldk. 174
Roureopsis acutipetala (Miq.)
Leenh. 823
ssp. borneensis (Schellenb.)
Leenh. 823
Rynchospora 710
Ryticaryum 35
Salicaceae 5: 107-110
Salicornia australasica Moq. ex
Schinz 823
Salvadoraceae 4: 224-225
Salvinia 220, 634
laevigata H.B. ex Willd. 828
Samyda macrophylla Willd. 829
Sanicula elata D.Don 830
europaea L.
ssp. elata (D.Don) Hultén
830
Santalodes diversifolium
170
Santiria laevigata Bl. 822
mollis Engl. 822
tomentosa Bl. 822
Sapotaceae 10
Sarcospermataceae 4: 32-34; 6:
967
Sarcospermum petasites Reinw.
262
Sarcostigma W. & A. 1, 2, 3, 4,
73
angustifolia Pierre 75
horsfieldii R.Br. 74
kleinii W. & A. 73, 74 map
paniculata Pierre 73, 74 map,
15
var. angustifolia
Gagnep. 75
Dhilippinensis Merr. 75
surigaoensis Elm. 75
Sarcotheca Bl. 151, 152, 153,
168, 170 map, 175
acuminata Hall. f. 170
celebica Veldk. 169, 172
diversifolia (Miq.) Hall. f. 168,
169, 170
ferruginea Merr. 169, 173
glabra (Ridl.) Knuth 171
glauca (Hook. f.) Hall. f. 168*,
169, 172, 173
glomerula Veldk.
174
griffithii (Planch. ex Hook. f.)
Hall. f. 169, 170
laxa (Ridl.) Knuth 169, 171
var. hirsuta Veldk. 171
var. laxa 171
var. sericea (Ridl.) Veldk.
171
O.K.
(Pierre)
169, 170,
macrophylla Bl. 169, 170, 174
macrophylla (non Bl.) Knuth
171
monophylla (Planch. ex Hook.
f.) Hall. f. 169, 172, 173
oblongifolia Merr. 173
ochracea Hall. f. 169, 173
paniculata Ridl. 174
philippica (F.-Vill.) Hall. f.
174
pinnata Merr. 174
rubrinervis Hall. f. 169, 171,
2; Aas
sericea (Ridl.) Knuth 171
simplicifolia (Ridl.) Knuth 171
subtriplinervis Hall. f. 170
varians (Craib) Knuth 174
Satyria 827
Saururaceae 4: 47-48
Sauvagesia L. 97, 212
erecta L. 118, 119
jaheriana Capit. 110
Schaenoides brevifolius Rottb.
656
paniceus Rottb. 643
triceps Rottb. 659
Schefflera aromatica (Bl.) Harms
798
Schima 268
wallichii (DC.) Korth. 270
ssp. noronhae (Reinw. ex
BI.) Bloemb. 788, 797
Schizocapsa 806
breviscapa Limpr. 813
plantaginea Hance 806
Schlechterina 405
Schoenoplectus Palla 508
grossus Palla 498
Schoenoxiphium Nees 435, 445,
Sila Jon SS
cobresioideum 752
gracile Cherm. 752
kobresioideum Kuk. 752
Schoenus L. 446*, 447, 452, 453,
454, 455, 670, 672, 721
sect. Calostachyi (Benth.)
Clarke 673, 675
sect. Helothrix (Nees) Kik.
672, 674, 678
sect. Nudicaules Ktik. 673,
675, 680
sect. Paniculati (Benth.)
Clarke 673, 674, 677
sect. Repentes Kuk. 674, 680
sect. Scrobiculati Kuk. 677
ser. Calostachyi Benth. 675
ser. Laterales Benth. 680
ser. Microcarpi Benth. 678
ser. Paniculati Benth. 677
apogon (non R. & S.) Clarke
678, 679
apogon (non R. & S.) Ridl.
679
apogon R. & S. 447, 679
articulatus Roxb. 714
axillaris Poir. 679
calostachyus (R.Br.) Poir. 440,
674, 675, 676*
1976]
Index to scientific plant names
869
coloratus L. 656
confervoides Willd. ex Kunth
505
curvulus F.v.M. 438, 441, 672,
674, 678, 680
curvulus (non F.v.M.) Kuk.
677
delicatulus (Fern.) Kern 438,
674, 678
distichus Ridl. 685
elatus Boeck. 677
erythrosiphon Ohwi 679
falcatus R.Br. 442, 672, 674,
677, 678
var. borneensis Kuk. 678
falcatus (non L.) Merr. 678
ferrugineus L. 673
foliatus S.T.Blake 679
fusco-guttatus Ohwi 675
halconensis Kiik. 676
hasskarlii Steud. 708
kinabaluensis Stapf 678
laevinux (Kuk.) Ohwi 674, 676
lithospermus L. 741
longibracteatus Kuk. 438, 441,
674, 679
longisetis Poir. 717
mariscus L. 688
maschalinus R. & S. 441, 674,
678
melanostachys R.Br. 437, 441,
674, 675, 676
var. laevinux Kuk. 676
nemorum Vahl 490, 491
neoguinensis Kuk. 679
nigricans L. 673
nitens (R.Br.) Poir. 437, 441,
455, 673, 674, 680
niveus Murr. 643
paniculatus Burm.f. 733
paniculatus Hassk. 708
philippinensis Ktk. ex Merr.
679
var. kinabaluensis Kuk. 678
var. pachystylus Kuk. 679
punctatus R.Br. 442, 674, 677,
701
rhynchosporoides (Steud.)
Kuk. 668
ruber Lour. 717
rubiginosus Sol. ex Forst. 700
rugosus Vahl 720
setiformis S.T.Blake 441, 674,
679
sp. 688
sparteus R.Br. 437, 442, 674,
675
var. paucispiculatus Kuk.
subaxillaris Kik. 679
tendo (Hook. f.) Hook. f. 677
var. laevinux Kuk. 677
f. ebarbatus Kiik. 677
var. triander Kuk. 677
triangularis Volkens 675
tuberosus Burm. f. 604
Schuurmansia Bl. 97, 98, 115,
212
angustifolia Hook. f. 114
bamleri K.Sch. & Laut. 117
var. longifolia Laut. 117
borneensis Ridl. 115
coriacea A.C.Smith 118
crassinervia Gilg 118
elegans BI. 115
gilgiana Laut. 117
grandiflora A.C.Smith 118
henningsii K.Sch. 115, 116*,
DF WS
longifolia (Laut.) Gilg 118
lophiroides Gilg 118
microcarpa Capit. 118
montana A.C.Smith 118
oreophila Gilg 118
parviflora Ridl. 115
parvifolia Merr. 116
pseudopalma Hall. f. 118
rauwolfioides Hall. f. 118
schlechteri Gilg 118, 119
theophrasta Hall. f. 118
vidalii (F.-Vill.) Merr. 115,
116
Schuurmansiella Hall. f. 97, 98,
113
angustifolia (Hook. f.) Hall.
f. 114*
Schyzocapsa breviscapa Limpr.
Scirpidium nigrescens Nees 533
Scirpodendron Zipp. ex Kurz
436, 438, 442, 443, 445*, 446,
448, 452, 453, 456
costatum Kurz 456
ghaeri (Gaertn.) Merr. 454,
456, 457*
pandaniforme Zipp. ex Kurz
456
sulcatum Miq. 456
Scirpoides paradoxus Rottb. 518
Scirpus L. 443, 444, 445*, 446*,
447, 449, 451, 452, 454, 455,
494, 518, 521, 523, 537, 538,
542, 593
b. Euscirpus
Beurl. 499
sect. Actaeogeton Rchb. 508
sect. Actinoscirpus Ohwi 496,
497
sect. Anthelophorum Ohwi 505
sect. Baeothryon (A.Dietr.) B.
& H. 496, 505
sect. Bolboschoenus Beetle 499
sect. Cernui Cherm. 515
sect. Confervoidei Cherm.
496, 504
sect. Dichostylis Fiek 634
sect. Eleogiton (Link) Pax
496, 502
sect. Euscirpus B. & H. 499,
501
a Phyllanteli
sect. Euscirpus Clarke 508
sect. Fluitantes Cherm. 502
sect. Hymenochaeta Beetle 497
sect. Isolepis (R.Br.) Griseb.
496, 515
sect. Lacustres Beetle 508
sect. Littorales Cherm. 508
sect. Maritimi Cherm. 496,
499
sect. Micranthi
496, 515, 521
sect. Microstyli Clarke 515
sect. Monostachyi** Caespi-
tosa Clarke 505
sect. Monostachyi* Fluitantes
Clarke 502
sect. Mucronati Cherm. 508
sect. Oncostylis Boeck. 537
sect. Paucispicata Beetle 505
sect. Phylloscirpus Pax 501
sect. Pterolepis Beetle 508
sect. Schoenoplectus Rchb.
456, 508
sect. Scirpus 496, 501
sect. Scirpus Clarke 508
sect. Seidlia Clarke 501
sect. Setacei Cherm. 515
sect. Squarrosi Cherm. 515
sect. Sy/vatica Clarke 501, 502
sect. Taphrogeton Rchb. 501
sect. Trichophorum (Pers.) A.
Gray 496, 502
n. 78 Rottb. 625
acicularis L. 535
acutangulus Roxb. 525
acutus Presl. 510
aemulans Steud. 498
aestivales Retz. 584
affinis Roth 500
affilatus Benth. 532
anceps Poir. 694
anceps Willd. 549
anomalus Retz. 490
aphyllus Hassk. 655
argenteus Rottb. 586
articulatus L. 439, 497, 513*
articulatus sensu Nees 514
var. major Boeck. 514
arvensis Retz. 572
asiaticus Beetle 502
atropurpureus Retz. 536
attenuatus Franch. & Sav. 532
aucklandicus (Hook. f.)
Boeck. 437, 441, 497, 515
autumnalis L. 548, 625
barbatus Rottb. 539
var. B 539
beccarii Boeck. 438, 440, 496,
497, 503*
benghalensis Pers. 552, 553
bispicatus Roxb. 573
bisumbellatus Forsk. 579
borneensis H.Pfeiff. 516
capillaris (non L.) Boeck. 538
C.B.Clarke
870
FLORA MALESIANA
[ser. I, vol. 74
capitatus L. 536
caribaeus Rottb. 536
cephalotus Jacq. 659
cespitosus (non L.) F.v.M. 505
cespitosus L. 505 °
chinensis Munro 501
chinensis Osb. 521
chinensis (non Osb.) Raymond
516
ciliaris L. 519
cinnamometorum Vahl 565
clarkei Stapf 505, 507
var. pakapakensis Beetle 505
clemensiae 512
clemensii Ohwi 512
complanatus Retz. 549
confervoides Poir. 439, 447,
496, 497, 504*, 505, 534
coniferus Poir. 462
corymbosus L. 713
crassiusculus (Hook. f.) Benth.
437, 440, 497, 503
cyperinus (L.) Kunth 502
cyperoides L. 642
debilis Pursh, non Lamk 513
densus Wall. 538
dichotomus L. 575
dichotomus (non L.) Rottb.
579
diphyllus Retz. 575
dipsaceus Rottb. 590
erectus (non Poir.) Clarke 512
var. triangulatus Honda 513
var. wallichii Beetle 513
eriophorum (non Michx)
Clarke 502
eriophorum Michx 502
falcatus Llanos 575
falcatus Vahl 557
ferrugineus L. 572
fistulosus Poir. 525
fluitans (non L.) Clarke 503
fluitans L. 440, 496, 497, 502
503
ssp. pseudo-fluitans Koya-
ma 503
fluviatilis (Torr.) A.Gray 499
fohaiensis Tang & Wang 512
foliatus Hook. f. 679
geniculatis L. 536
globulosis Retz. 551
glomeratus L. 659
grossus L. f. 439, 453, 496,
498*
f. kysoor Beetle 499
f. minor Mig. 498
var. kysoor (Roxb.) Clarke
498, 499
hispidulus Vahl 560, 561
incurvatus Roxb. 513
inundatus (R.Br.) Poir. 437,
441, 496, 497, 503, 515
jJavanus Nees 510
junciformis Nees 512
juncoides Roxb. 439, 453, 496,
497, 512, 513
var. ohwianus (Koyama)
Koyama 512
var. triangulatus (Honda)
Ohwi 513
juncoides x preslii 513
junghuhnii Miq. 438, 441,
495*, 496, 497, 500*
var. minor Kuk. 500, 501
kisoor 498
kysoor (non Roxb.) Llanos
498
kysoor Roxb. 499
lacustris L. 439, 453, 497, 508
ssp. glaucus (Smith) Hartm.
510
ssp. lacustris 510
ssp. validus (Vahl) Koyama
508
var. tabernaemontani
(Gmel.) Doell 510°
var. validus Ktik. 508
lacustris (non L.) Merr. 508,
510
lateralis Retz. 514
lateriflorus Gmel. 439, 497,
514
laxiflorus Thw. 528
lithospermus L. 740
litoralis Schrad. 438, 453, 455,
497, 510
litoralis s.s. 510
var. subulatus (Vahl)
Chiov. 510
luzonensis Presl 512
macrothyrsus Miq. 516
maritimus L. 443, 444, 496,
497, 499
var. aemulans Miq. 498
var. digynus Godr. 499
var. fluviatilis Torr. 499
medianus Cook 499
michelianus L. 634
miliaceus L. 551, 552
mindorensis Beetle 539
monander Rottb. 586
mucronatus L. 439, 453, 496,
497, 510, 511*
ssp. clemensii Kuk. 496,
497, 512
var. « Decne 512
var. planoconvexus Koyama
510
mucronatus s.s. 512
mutatus L. 527
nanus (non Poir.) Spreng. 537
niloticus (non Gmel.) Blanco
551
nitens Boeck. 680
nutans Retz. 588, 589
obtusus Willd. 537
ochrostachys O.K. 528
ohwianus Koyama 512, 513
oryzetorum Ohwi 514
pakapakensis Stapf 505, 507
pallescens Roxb. 579
parvulus R. & S. 537
planiculmis Fr.Sch. 499, 500
plantagineus Retz. 529
plantaginoides Rottb. 529
polythrichioides 586
polytrichoides Retz. 586
preslei 510
preslii Dietr. 510
presslii 510
prolongata Poir. 514
pseudo-fluitans Makino 503
pterolepis Kunth 510
puberulus Poir. 540
pulogensis Merr. 507
purshianus Fern. 513
pusillus Vahl 537
pygmaeus Lamk 534
quinquangularis Vahl 552
radicans Schk. 501
retroflexus (non Poir.) Llanos
536
retroflexus Poir. 534
rubricosus Fern. 502
ruppioides Thw. ex Sauv. 505
schoenoides Retz. 573
senegalensis Lamk 521
setaceus (non L.) Camus 540
setaceus L. 515
setaceus (non L.) Rendle 515
spiralis Rottb. 527
squarrosus L. 447, 496, 516,
522
squarrosus (non L.) K.Sch.
522
subcapitatus Thw. 441, 497,
505, 506*, 507*, 508*
f. rigidus Kuk. 505
ssp. celebicus Kern 507,
509*
ssp. pulogensis (Merr.)
Kern 507
var. triangularis Kuk. 505
submersus Sauv. 505
subtilissimus (Boeck.) S.T.
Blake 437, 441, 496, 497,
515
subulatus Vahl 510
subviviparus O.K. 532
sundanus Miq. 510
supinus L. 503
var. elatior Boeck. 512
supinus (non L.) F.-Vill. 514
var. uninodis Clarke 514
sylvaticus L. 501
tabernaemontani Gmel. 510
tabernaemontani (non Gmel.)
Kitk. 508
ternatensis 501
ternatanus Reinw. ex Miq.
438, 496, 501
tetragonus Poir. 551
1976]
Index to scientific plant names
871
tetraqueter Thw. 531
tetraquetrus 531
thermalis Trab. 510
timorensis Kunth 512
timoriensis 512
trialatus Boeck. 621
triangulatus Roxb. 510
triqueter
var. segregatus Clarke 508
tristachyos Rottb. 514
tristachyos Zoll. ex Steud. 514
tuberosus Roxb. 529
tumidus Roxb. 529
validus (non Vahl) Beetle 510
validus Vahl 508
varians Boeck. 503
variegatus Poir. 528
wallichii Nees 437, 497, 513
wichurai Boeck..437, 496, 502
yokoscensis Franch. & Sav.
535
zollingeri O.K. 532
Scleria Berg. 436, 443, 447, 448,
449, 451, 452, 453, 455, 722,
726
C. Corymbosae Boeck. 740
sect. Browniae (Clarke) Kern
WARK PAL
sect. Carphiformes Kern 727,
741
sect. Corymbosae Boeck. ex
Pax 727, 740
sect. Diplacrum (R.Br.) Kern
727, 749
sect. Elatae Clarke 732
sect. Hypoporum (Nees) Endl.
727, 743 5
sect. Lithospermeae Clarke
sect. Scleria 727, 732
sect. Sphaeropus (Boeck.)
Kern 727, 749, 751
sect. Tessellatae Clarke 727,
743
subg. Browneae 729
subg. Browniae Clarke 729
subg. Hypoporum Clarke 726,
743
subg. Scleria 726
subg. Tessellatae Clarke 743
alta Boeck. 724*
alta (non Boeck.) Camus 735
androgyna Nees 740
annularis (non Steud.) Clarke
746
annularis (Kunth) Nees ex
Steud. 436, 726*, 728, 744
approximata Hassk. 751
aquatica Cherm. 736
bancana Miq. 733, 734, 735,
751
var. nana Ridl. 734
benthamii (non Clarke) S.T.
Blake 748
benthamii Clarke 722, 724*,
728, 732
biflora Roxb. 724, 726*, 727,
728, 743, 745*, 746 map
ssp. biflora 744
ssp. ferruginea (Ohwi) Kern
726*, 728, 744
bracteata (non Cay.) Brongn.
734
brownei 731
brownii Kunth 437, 722, 724*,
728, 731
var. 731
capillaris R.Br. 741
caricina (R.Br.) Benth. 724,
726*, 727, 749, 751
carphiformis Ridl. 725*, 727,
730 map, 741, 742*, 743
chinensis Kunth 734
var. biauriculata Clarke 733
var. luzonensis Uitt. 734
f. pilosa Uitt. 734
ciliaris Nees 440, 724*, 729,
733, 734
cochinchinensis Druce 734
corymbifera Boeck. 740
corymbosa (non Roxb.) Ridl.
733
corymbosa Roxb. 725*, 729,
738 map, 740
cyathophora Holtt. 438, 722,
724*, 728, 731
densispicata (Clarke) Kern
A380 72325. 12455 1295150
map, 731
distans R.Br. 731
elata Thw. 733
var. decolorans Clarke 733,
734
var. latior Clarke 733, 734
exaltata Boeck. 724*, 733
fenestrata Franch. & Savat.
746
ferruginea Ohwi 744
filiformis Sw. 741
filipendula S.T.Blake 748
flaccida Clarke 749
foveolata (non Cav.) Llanos
739
glabroreticulata De Wild. 744
glaucescens Presl. 741
gonocarpa Ridl. 730
graeffeana Boeck. 738
haematostachys Boeck. 724*,
733, 734
hasskarliana Boeck. 733
hebecarpa Nees 732
f. pilosa Valck.Sur. 732
var. pubescens Clarke 732
hirsuta Boeck. 733, 734
hookeriana Kik. 734
japonica Steud. 732
junghuhniana Boeck. 422,
5 POG pn PE el BS
junghuhnii 735
keyensis K.Sch. 739
khasiana Clarke 732
kuntzei Boeck. 733, 734
lacustris Wright ex Sauvalle
736
laevis (non Retz.) Miq. 714,
733
lateriflora Boeck. 749
laxa R.Br. 722, 726*, 729, 748
levis Retz. 440, 724*, 729, 732
f. villosa Valck.Sur. 738
levis (non Retz.) Willd. 733
1 (Ch 7/5
lithosperma (L.) Sw. 436,
440, 722, 725*, 728, 732, 740
var. Miq. 740
var. linearis Benth. 725*,
741
var. lithosperma 741
var. roxburghii Clarke 741
luzonensis Palla 733
macrocarpa Wall. 456
macrophylla Presl 751
malaccensis Boeck. 735
margaritifera Willd. 736
melanostoma Nees ex Boeck.
733, 734
merrillii Palla 746
mikawana Makino 436, 726*,
728, 744
motleyi (non Clarke) S.T.
Blake 731
motleyi Clarke 724*, 729, 731,
732
ssp. motleyi 730
ssp. rostrata Kern 724*, 729,
730 map
var. densi-spicata Clarke
729, 730
multifoliata Boeck. 739
var. pilosula Clarke 739
neesii Kunth 437, 725*, 727,
730 map, 741, 748
neesii (non Kunth) Ridl. 741
var. borneensis Clarke ex
Ridl. 741
var. hirsutissima Camus 741
novae-hollandiae Boeck. 437,
726*, 746, 747*
oblata S.T.Blake 440, 724*,
729, 733
onoei Franch. & Savat. 749
var. pubigera Ohwi 749
orizoides 736
oryzoides Presl 736
pallidifiora Boeck. 731
papuana Kern 438, 724*, 728,
730 map, 731, 732
parvula Steud. 436, 726*, 728,
746
pergracilis (Nees) Kunth 725*,
727, 743
ploemii Boeck. 733
872
FLORA MALESIANA
[ser. Lovoker
poaeformis Retz. 439, 725*,
1215 (295 736: 187*
polycarpa Boeck. 437, 725*,
728, 738 map, 751
propinqua Steud. 743
psilorrhiza Clarke 442, 722,
724*, 729, 735
pubescens Steud. 732
pubigera Makino 749
purpurascens Steud. 440,
725*, 728, 733, 739, 740 map
var. ophirensis (Clarke)
Kern 740 map
purpureovaginata Clarke 739
pygmaea R.Br. 726*, 749
pygmaeopsis Kern 438, 722,
726*, 727, 749, 750*
radula Hance 724*, 733, 734
reticulata (Holtt.) Kern 437,
24, 126%5 727, TS1
ridleyi Clarke 740
rinkiana Boeck. 733, 734
roxburghii Domin 741
rugosa R.Br. 439, 726*, 727,
728, 748, 749, 751
scrobiculata Nees & Mey. ex
Nees 440, 725*, 728, 738,
751
ssp. discocarpa Kern 725*,
727, 739
ssp. scrobiculata 739
var. purpurascens
739
setifera Boeck. 679
sorsogonensis Elm. 730
sphacelata F.v.M. 722
steudeliana Miq. 743
sumatrensis Retz. 440, 724,
Ws, Ws TES IBY eyo),
hy
var. pubescens Miq. 732
tenuis Retz. 741
terrestris (L.) Fass. 440, 722,
724*, 729, 733, 735
var. decolorans Fass. 733
var. latior Fass. 733
tessellata (non Willd.) Benth
a2
var. debilis Benth. 748
tessellata (non Willd.) Boeck.
744, 746
tessellata (non Willd.) Decne
739
tessellata (non Willd.) Nees
743
tessellata Willd. 726*
thwaitesiana Boeck. 437,
726*, 729, 748
timorensis Nees 739
trialata (non Poir.) Brongn.
739
tricuspidata §.T.Blake 437,
1P2XS IPAS RPA TBE IES
trigona Merr. 730
Steud.
trigonocarpa Ridl. 730
uliginosa Hochst. ex Boeck.
746
waigiouensis Steud. 739
wichurai Boeck. 732
wightiana Steud. 741
zeylanica (non Poir.) Clarke
749
zeylanica Poir. 732
Scolopia Schreb. 827
kermodei (non Fischer) Steen.
827
luzonensis (Presl) Warb. 827
macrophylla (W. & A.) Clos
827
nitida C.T.White 827
novo-guineensis Warb. 827
steenisiana Sleum. 827
Scyphellandra Thw. 180
virgata Thw. 190
Scyphostegiaceae 5: 297-299; 6:
967; 7: 830
Seguieria asiatica Lour. 824
Seidlia Opiz 501
Serpicula L. 246
brevipes W. & A. 246
epilithes Bl. 247, 248
hirsuta W. & A. 246
var. incisa Miq. 246
indica Thw. 247, 248
javanica Miq. 247
veronicaefolia (non Bory) Miq.
247
verticillata L. f. 248
zeylanica Arn. ex Clarke 247,
248
var. minor Thw. ex Clarke
247
Sesamum indicum L. 829
orientale L. 829
Shorea albida 58, 609
materialis 60
sp. 291
Sideroxylon gamblei C.B.Clarke
11
Simaroubaceae 6: 193-226,
968-972
Sinapistrum Rumph. 91
Sinia Diels 97
Sioja Buch.-Ham. ex Lindl. 93
Sleumerodendron 830
Solea Spreng. 194
Sonneratiaceae 4: 280-289, 513;
SSRIS OR MIB!
Sorghum nitidum 627*
Sorostachys Steud. 632
kyllingioides Steud. 632
Sparganiaceae 4: 233-234
Spathium undulatum Edgew. 213
Sphaeromariscus Camus 593
microcephalus Camus 640
Sphaeropus Boeck. 722, 749
Sphaeroschoenus W.-A. & Nees
ex Nees 715
Sphagnum 703, 732
Sphenocleaceae, see Campanula-
ceae
Spigelia anthelmia L. 829
Spirodela Schleid. 219, 220,
222522325)
atropurpurea Montand. 224
javanica Hegelm. 226
maxima (Blatter & Hallb.)
McCann 224
melanorrhiza Hegelm. 226
oligorrhiza Hegelm. 226
var. ¢ javanica Hegelm. 226
var. (3 melanorrhiza (F.v.M.
ex Kurz) Hegelm. 226
var. 8 pleiorrhiza (F.v.M.
ex Kurz) Hegelm. 226
var. y pusilla Hegelm. 226
pleiorrhiza Hegelm. 226 ,
polyrhiza (L.) Schleid. 220*,
221; 22452255 aM,
var. masonii Daubs 224
punctata (G.F.W.Meyer)
Thompson 220, 221, 225,
Df = D2
pusilla Hegelm. 226
Spraguea 121
Stackhousiaceae 4: 35-36
Staphylea indica Burm. f. 779
Staphyleaceae 6: 49-59
Stauranthera Benth. 76
Staurogeton Rchb. 228
trisulcus (L.) Schur 234
Stemonura 56
Stemonurus BI. 1, 2, 3, 4, 21, 56,
58 map
affinis Miers 34
agusanensis Elm. 27
ammui (Kaneh.) Sleum. 57, 60
apoensis Elm. 29
australianus (F.v.M.) O.K. 28
capitatus Becc. 60
capitulatus (Jungh. & De
Vriese) O.K. 24
celebicus Valet. 56, 59
corniculatus (Becc.) Ridl. 51
cumingianus Miers 27
dolichocarpus (Merr.) Howard
30
dolichophyllus Merr. 57
ellipticus (Schellenb.) Sleum.
61
evenius Stapf 62
flavicarpus Elm. 30
foetidus Wight 55
fuligineus (Elm.) Howard 24
gitingensis (Elm.) Sleum. 57,
61
gracilis Schellenb. 29
grandifolius Becc. 57
hallieri (Merr.) Merr. 62
intercedens Heine 62
Javanicus Bl. 27
var. 27
1976] Index to scientific plant names 873
labuanensis Stapf 60
lanceolatus Becc. 60
lancifolius (Merr.) Howard 31
laxiflorus Miers 46
puberulus Killip 540
Sterculia sp. 803
Strobilanthes sp. 798
Strychnos L. 828
grandifrons (King ex Hook. f.)
Koidz. 375
gulliveri (F.v.M.) Koidz. 374
hallierii (von Seemen) Koidz.
littoralis Bl. 16 ignatii Berg. 828, 829 Spd
luzoniensis (Merr.) Howard 31 lanceolaris Miq. sensu Hill heliciformis (von Seemen)
lysipetalus (Stapf) Merr. 25 828, 829 Koidz. 343
macrocarpus Bl. 20 ovata Hill 829 hystrix (Korth.) Koidz. 384
macrophyllus Bl. 10 Stylidiaceae 4: 529-532; 5: 564; imperialis (von Seemen) Koidz.
maingayi (Mast.) Valet. 34 6: 976 346
malaccensis (Mast.) Sleum.
57, 60, 61*, 62, 828
Styracaceae 4: 49-56; 6: 976
Suregada glandulosa (Elm.)
induta (Bl\.) Koidz. 344
javensis (Bl.) Koidz. 325
mappiodes (Valet.) O.K. 29
megacarpus Hemsl. 50
merrittii Merr. 43
montanus Schellenb. 31
monticola 62
monticolus (Schellenb.)
Sleum. 57, 62
nyssifolius (King) Howard 24
oblongifolius (Merr.) Howard
35
oppositifolius (Pierre ex Gag-
nep.) Howard 33
papuanus (Becc.) Schellenb. 25
parviflorus Bl. 32
pauciflorus Bl. 28, 59
pauciflorus Ridl. 59
penangianus Miers 33
prasinus Bl. 33
prasinus (non BI.) K.Sch. &
Laut. 34
puberulus K.Sch. & Laut. 25
quadrifidus Bl. 32
ramuensis Laut. 28
ridleyanus Sleum. 59
salicifolius (Ridl.) Howard 34
sawiensis Birnie 30
scorpiodes 58
scorpioides Becc. 57, 58*
scorpiurus 58
secundiflorus Bl. 57, 59
var. hosei Sleum. 59, 60
var. lanceolatus (Becc.)
Sleum. 59, 60
var. secundiflorus 59, 60
var. valetonii Hochr. 59
secundiflorus (non BI.) Merr.
61
secundiflorus (non Bl.) Ridl. 58
subrostratus (Merr.) Howard
tomentellus Valet. 34
umbellatus (non Becc.) Anders.
60
umbellatus Becc. 57, 62*, 63*
var. ovalifolius Becc. 62
viridis Schellenb. 28
yatesii (Merr.) Howard 46
zygomorphus Pulle 25
Stenophyllus Raf. 537
barbatus Cooke 539
capillaris (non Britt.) Back.
538
Croizat 184
trifida (Elm.) Croizat 184
Synaedrys Lindl. 276, 318
sect. Chlamydobalanus 318
acuminatissima (Merr.) Koidz.
355
bancana (Scheff.) Koidz. 361
beccariana(Benth.) Koidz. 329
bennettii (Miq.) Koidz. 356
blumeana (Korth.) Koidz. 339
brachyclada (von Seemen)
Koidz. 374
cantleyana (King ex Hook. f.)
Koidz. 352
castellarnauiana (Vidal)
Koidz. 377
caudatifolia (Merr.) Koidz.
350
celebica (Miq.) Koidz. 374
clathrata (von Seemen) Koidz.
331
clementi (Merr.) Koidz. 379
clementiana (King ex Hook.
f.) Koidz. 365
conocarpa (Oudem.) Koidz.
349
cooperta (Blanco) Koidz. 335
costata (Bl.) Koidz. 325
crassinervia (Bl.) Koidz. 371
curranii (Merr.) Koidz. 331
curtisii (King ex Hook. f.)
Koidz. 380
cyclophora (Endl.) Koidz. 345
cyrtorhyncha (Miq.) Koidz.
362
d’albertisii (F.v.M.) Koidz.
374
daphnoidea (Bl.) Koidz. 353
dasystachya (Miq.) Koidz. 350
debaryana (O.Warb.) Koidz.
384
diepenhorstii (Migq.) Koidz.
362
discocarpa (Hance) Koidz. 306
dolichocarpa (von Seemen)
Koidz. 353, 385
eichleri (Wenzig) Koidz. 341
encleisacarpa (Korth.) Koidz.
ewyckii (Korth.) Koidz. 351
fagiformis Koidz. 309
falconeri (Kurz) Koidz. 371
jordanae (Laguna) Koidz. 382
kingiana (Gamble) Koidz. 381
kunstleri (King ex Hook. f.)
Koidz. 372
lampadaria (Gamble) Koidz.
368
lamponga (Miq.) Koidz. 375
lauterbachii (von Seemen)
Koidz. 348
llanosii (A.DC.) Koidz. 374
luzonensis (Merr.) Koidz. 381
maingayii (Benth.) Koidz. 331
merrittii (Merr.) Koidz. 377
monticola (King) Koidz. 369
nieuwenhuisii (von Seemen)
Koidz. 379
omalkos (Korth.) Koidz. 341
ovalis (Blanco) Koidz. 361
pallida (Bl.) Koidz. 349
philippinensis (A.DC.) Koidz.
355
platycarpa (Bl.) Koidz. 340
poculiformis (von Seemen)
Koidz. 353
pruinosa (Bl.) Koidz. 375
pseudomolucca (Bl.) Koidz.
376
pulchra (King) Koidz. 333
pyriformis (non Seemen)
Koidz. 331
rajah (Hance) Koidz. 361
rassa (Miq. )Koidz. 364
reflexa (King) Koidz. 335
reinwaratii (Korth.) Koidz.
359
robinsonii (Merr.) Koidz. 383
rotunda (Bl.) Koidz. 331
rufa (von Seemen) Koidz. 370
scortechinii (King ex Hook.
f.) Koidz. 380
sericea (Scheff.) Koidz. 393
soleriana (Vidal) Koidz. 355
spicata (Sm.) Koidz. 367
sundaica (Bl.) Koidz. 375
teysmanni (Bl.) Koidz. 343
wallichiana (Lindl. in Wall.)
Koidz. 369
wenzelii (Merr.) Koidz. 353
wenzigiana (King ex Hook. f.)
Koidz. 364
wilhelminae (von Seemen)
Koidz. 389
874
FLORA MALESIANA
[ser. I, vol. 74
woodii (Hance) Koidz. 358
wrayil (King) Koidz. 334
Syngramma hookeri 269
Syziganthus Steud. 705
multiflorus Steud. 708
Syzygium cumini (L.) Skeels 795
Tacca J.R. & G.Forst. 806, 807
map
angustilobata Merr. 814
artocarpifolia Seem. 809
aspera Roxb. 811
bibracteata Drenth 806, 808,
814, 815*, 816 map
borneensis Ridl. 811
breviloba Warb. ex Limpr. 816
brownii Seem. 809
celebica Koord.
818*, 819
chantrieri André 806, 808, 809,
813* map, 815*
f. garrettii (Craib) Limpr.
813
f. macrantha (Limpr.)
Limpr. 813
var. vespertilio (Ridl.)
Limpr. 813
chantrieri (non André) Ridl.
811
chaudhuriana Deb 811
cristata Jack 808, 811
cristata (non Jack) Velenovsky
813
dubia Schult. 809
ebeltajae Drenth 808, 809, 816
map, 817*
elmeri Krause 814
esquirolii (Lévl.) Rehder 813
fatsiifolia Warb. ex Limpr. 814
flabellata J.J.Smith 816
gaogao Blanco 809
garrettii Craib 813
hawaiiensis Limpr. 809
integrifolia Ker-Gawl. 808,
809, 811, 812* map, 813%,
814
var. pseudolaevis Limpr. 811
integrifolia (non Ker-Gawl.)
Schrank 814
involucrata (Limpr.) Schum. &
Thonn. 809
laevis Roxb. 811
var. angustibracteata Limpr.
811
var.
811
var. minor Ridl. 811
lancaefolia Zoll. & Mor. 811
var. laeviformis Limpr. 811
lancifolia
808, 809,
latibracteata Limpr.
var. breviscapa Ostenfeld
813
leontopetaloides (L.) O.K.
806, 807, 808, 809, 810 map
littorea Rumph. 809
macrantha Limpr. 813
maculata Seem. 809
maculata Zipp. ex Span. 809
minaha(s)sae Koord. 819
minor Ridl. 813
montana Rumph. ex Schultes
814
palmata BI. 807, 808, 809, 814,
816 map
var. borneensis Limpr. 814
palmatifida Baker 808, 809,
816 map
parkeri Seem. 808
paxiana Limpr. 813
phallifera Rumph. 809
pinnatifida J.R. & G.Forst.
809
ssp. involucrata Limpr. 809
var. 809
var. brownii (Seem.) Baill.
809
pinnatifolia Gaertn. 809
plantaginea (Hance) Drenth
808, 815*
rafflesiana Jack ex Wall. 811
roxburghii Limpr. 813
rumphii Schauer 814
samoensis Reinecke 809
sativa Rumph. 809
sumatrana Limpr. 811
var. ovalifolia Limpr. 811
vesicaria Blanco 814
vespertilio Ridl. 813
viridis Hemsl. 809
weberi Elm. 814
wilsonii Limpr. 813
Taccaceae 806-819
Tacsonia (Tourn.) Juss. 407
Talinum Juss. 121, 122, 123
paniculatum (Jacq.) Gaertn.
PAIS AAA 128) 22 |
patens (L.) Willd. 125
racemosum (L.) Rohrb. 124
triangulare (Jacq.) Willd. 121,
122%. 1235 124%
Tamara tonga Rheede 175
Tecticornia australasica (Moq.)
P.G.Wilson 822
cinerea (F.v.M.) Bail. 822
Telmatophace Schleid. 228
orbicularis Schur 224
polyrhiza (L.) Godr. 224
Terminalia L. 823
Tetracera L. 824
akara (Burm. f.) Merr. 824
arborescens Jack 824
asiatica (Lour.) Hoogl. 824
indica (Christm. & Panz.)
Merr. 824
sarmentosa (L.) Vahl 824
scandens (L.) Merr. 824
Tetrameles nudiflora R.Br. 802,
823
Tetramerista Miq. 119
Tetrapathaea 405, 433
Tetraria Beauv. 436, 449, 452,
661
borneensis Kern 438, 440, 455,
662*, 663*, 664
Tetrastigma sp. 795, 803
Tetrastylis 405
Thonningia 784, 785
Thoracostachys bancana Kurz
465
Thoracostachyum Kurz 436, 438,
448, 449, 452, 455, 464, 486
bancanum (Miq.) Kurz. 438,
464, 465
var. longispica Clarke 465,
466, 492
capitatum Valck.Sur. 465
dichromenoides Ridl. 464
heyneanum Uittien 465
hypolytroides Clarke 464
longistylum Kuk. 487
f. parvum Kuk. 487
lucbanense Kiik. ex Merr. 487,
488
macilentulum Ohwi 487
montanum Valck.Sur. 487
pacificum Hosokawa 464
pandanophyllum Domin 464,
465
parvibractea Kuk. 487
ridleyi Clarke 465
simplex Ridl. 489
subcapitatum Valck.Sur. 466
sumatranum (Miq.) Kurz 453,
463*, 464, 465*
vitiense Uittien 464
Thymelaeaceae 4: 349-365; 6:
1-48, 976; 7: 830
Ticorea Blanco 755
aculeata Blanco 773
Tilecarpus 45
Toddavaddi Rheede 164
Torulinium Desy. 593, 645
confertum Desv. ex Hamilt.
646
ferax Hamilt. 646
ferox 646
Trachystylis $.T.Blake 540
Tragia /uzoniensis Merr. 76
Trapaceae 6: 982; 4: 43-44
Tremandraceae 135
Trentepohlia Boeck. 633, 634
bifoliata Boeck. 633
Treubia Pierre ex Boerl. 89
combretocarpa Pierre ex Boerl.
91
Trianoptiles 666
Trianthema portulacastrum L.
133
Trichadenia Thw. 87
Trichelostylis Lestib. 542, 548,
555
complanata Nees 549
1976]
Index to scientific plant names
875
filiformis Nees 564
junciformis Nees 557
miliacea Nees 551, 552
quinquangularis Nees 552
salbundia Nees 553
tetragona Nees 551
Trichilia connaroides (W. & A.)
Bentv. 782
Trichophorum Pers. 502
Triclanthera corymbosa Raf. 822
Tricostularia Nees 436, 452, 453,
670
borneensis Ridl. 672
fimbristyloides Benth. 672
paludosa (R.Br.) Benth. 670,
672, 678
undulata (Thw.) Kern 440,
455, 670, 671*, 672
Trigonella foenum-graecum L.
655
Trigoniaceae 4: 58-60
Trigonobalanus Forman 267,
Booed 272, 273, 274,276,
277, 280, 398, 403 map
doichangensis (A.Camus)
Forman 267, 271, 403 map
verticillata Forman 267, 268,
270, 399*, 400*, 401*, 402*,
403 map
Trigonopleura malayanum
Hook. f. 192
Trilepis 451
Triodon L.C.Rich. 712
Trisyngyne Baill. 274, 276, 278
Tryphostemma 405
Tunga Roxb. 489, 519
diandra Roxb. 490
laevigata Roxb. 521
Turneraceae 4: 235-238
Tylecarpus Engl. 45
carolinensis (Kaneh.) Kaneh.
& Hatus. 47
coriifolius Sleum. 47
merrittii (Merr.) Sleum. 43
papuanus (Becc.) Engl. 46
peekelii Sleum. 47
sp. 46
Tylocarya Nelmes 540
Typhaceae 4: 242-244; 6: 982
Umbelliferae 4: 113-140, 595; 5:
555; 6: 983-984; 7: 830-831
Uncinia 435, 443, 444, 446, 447,
449, 452, 453, 455, 456, 823
riparia 440
rupestris 440
Urandra Thw. 2, 56
ammui Kaneh. 61
brassii Howard 62
capitata (Becc.) O.K. 60
celebica (Valet.) Howard 59
corniculata (Becc.) Foxw. 51
dolichophylla (Merr.) Howard
37
elliptica Schellenb. 60
evenii (Stapf) Howard 62
fuliginea Elm. 24
gitingensis (Elm.) Sleum. 61
grandifolia (Becc.) O.K. 57
hallieri Merr. 62
lanceolata (Becc.) O.K. 60
luzoniensis Merr. 31
maingayi (Mast.) O.K. 34
monticola Schellenb. 62
nitida Howard 60
pauciflora (Merr.) Merr. 30
scorpioides (Becc.) O.K. 58
scorpioides (non (Becc.) O.K.)
Pulle 62
secundiflora Dahl 60
secundiflora (Bl.) O.K. 59
sp. 51
umbellata (Becc.) O.K. 62
umbellata (non Becc.) Pulle 62
umbellata (non (Becc.) O.K.)
Walker 65
Urceolaria Huth 261
Uromyces 458
Utricularia 135
Vaccinium 793
sect. Pachyanthum Sleum. 827
laurifolium (Bl.) Miq. 798
lucidum (BI.) Miq. 798
sp. 805
Valerianaceae 4: 253-254
Vallisneria gigantea Graebn. 828
natans (Lour.) Hara 828
spiralis L. 828
Vareca Roxb. 180
lanceolata Roxb. 187
moluccana Roxb. 192
Vatica 212
Villaresia R. & P. 4
latifolia Merr. 6
macrocarpa Scheff. 16
Philippinensis Merr. 7
scandens Hassk. 7
suaveolens (Bl.) Valet. 6
Vincentia Gaud. 691
anceps Hook. f. 694
crinita Stapf 694
falcata Stapf 694
maingayi Stapf 693
malesiaca Stapf 694, 696
robinsonii Merr. 694
Viola L. 179, 180, 198, 199*
sect. Dischidium Ging. 198
sect. Erpetion (Sweet) Becker
198
sect. Melanum Ging. 198
sect. Nominium Ging. 198
sect. Viola 198
adenothrix Hayata 210
alata Burgersd. 205
apoense (Elm.) D.M.Moore
202
arcuata BI. 200, 205, 206*, 207
map
arcuata (non BI.) Mig. 206
arcuata (non BI.) Ooststr. &
H.J.Lam 210
betonicifolia J.E.Smith 200,
202, 203, 204, 205
ssp. australis Becker 203
ssp. betonicifolia 203 map
ssp. nepalensis Becker 203
ssp. nova-guineensis D.M.
Moore 203 map
biflora L. 198, 200, 201
burgersdijkii Oudem. 208, 209
f. nodosa Boissieu & Capit.
208
var. timorensis Rid]. 208
caespitosa D.Don 203
canescens (non Wall.) Bois-
sieu & Capit. 208
celebica Beck. 208, 209
confusa (non Champ.) Bois-
sieu & Capit. 208
confusa Champ. ex Benth.
203, 204
curvistylis Boissieu & Capit.
201, 209, 210 map
diffusa Ging. 201, 202
ssp. apoensis (Elm.) D.M.
Moore 202 map
ssp. diffusa 202 map
ssp. tenuis (Benth.) Becker
202
distans Wall. 205
edanoi Becker 204
effusa Becker 210
enneasperma L. 197
glaucescens Oudem. 208
hamiltoniana D.Don 208
hederacea Labill. 198, 200,
211 map
herbivaga Ridl. 206
hossei Becker 209
inconspicua BI. 200, 203, 204
map
japonica (non Langsd.) Korth.
205
javanica Becker 200, 201, 206,
207 map
jugalis Ridl. 209
kjellbergii Melch. 200, 209,
210 map
klossii Ridl. 211
korinchensis Ridl. 209
lagaipensis D.M.Moore 210
lecomteana Beck. ex Gagnep.
210
lunata Ridl. 206
malvina Ridl. 210
mearnsii Merr. 200, 201, 205,
209 map
merrilliana Becker 200, 205
map, 210
mirabilis L. 179
odorata L. 180, 200, 201
876
FLORA MALESIANA
[ser. I, vol. 74
ovalifolia Becker 210
palmaris Buch.-Ham. 207
papilionacea Pursh 180
papuana Beck. & Pulle 200,
209, 211 map
patrinii (non DC.) Boissieu &
Capit. 203
patrinit DC. 203
var. caespitosa Ridl. 203
var. napaulensis DC. 203
patrinii (non DC.) Merr. 203
philippica Cav. 200, 203, 204
map, 212
ssp. malesica Becker 204
ssp. munda Becker 204
pilosa Bl. 200, 201, 205 map,
209
sumatrana Migq. 201, 209 map
var. caerulescens Boissieu
& Capit. 209
tenuis Benth. 202
toppingii Elm. 205
tricolor L. 180, 198, 199*, 200,
201
trinervis Korth. 203
Violaceae 179-212, 831
Vitaceae 755, 759, 760
Vitex cofassus Reinw. ex Bl. 794
Vitis sp. 782
Websteria S.H.Wright 447, 504
limnophila S.H.Wright 505
brasiliensis 221
cylindracea Hegelm. 236
delilii (non Schleid.) Naves
236
delilii Schleid. 237
var. schleidenii (Miq.) Kurz
236
globosa (Roxb.) Hartog &
Plas 220, 235, 236*, 237
michelii Schleid. 237
microscopica (Griff.) Kurz
220; 221) 2355 sOn eon
microscopica (non Kurz) Mat-
sam. & Hayata 236
schleideni Mig. 236, 237
sp. 237
207*, 208*, 209, 211
ramosiana Becker 212
robinsonii Ridl. 209 Whitmorea Sleum. 1, 2, 4, 63
rupicola Elm. 201, 205, 210 grandiflora Sleum. 64*, 65
map Wirtgenia 827
sarmentosa Burgersd. 208, 209 Wolffia Horkel ex Schleid. 219,
submersa Britten 505
Weinmannia 281, 289
Wolffiella 219, 221, 222, 223
Wolffiopsis 219, 221, 223
Wormia Rottb. 826
luzonensis Baill. 826
luzoniensis Vidal 827
papyracea Gilg. & Werderm.
selkirkii (non Pursh) Boissieu
& Capit. 204
semilunaris (Maxim.) Becker
var. philippinarium Becker
205, 206
serpens (non Wall.) Ridl. 203,
209, 210
serpens Wall. ex Ging. 207
sikkimensis Becker
var. acuminatifolia Becker
220 FE 222225223) 235
sect. Uniflorae
subsect. Estipitatae Hegelm.
235
arrhiza (non Wimmer) Mar-
tens 220, 236
arrhiza (L.) Horkel ex Wim-
MeEZ3 55923607.) 257,
var. australiana Benth.
236*, 237
825
pteropoda Migq. 825
Xanthomyrtus 289
Xyridaceae 4: 366-376, 598; 5S:
557
Zizania terrestris L. 733
Zygophyllaceae 4: 64
‘hos
“4,
FLORA MALESIANA
under the Auspices of
Lembaga Biologi Nasional (Botanic Gardens of
Indonesia), Bogor, Indonesia,
and the Rijksherbarium, Leyden, Holland,
executed by Foundation Flora Malesiana
Scientific Communications
concerning the Flora Malesiana should be addressed to
the General Editor, Dr. C. G. G. J. VAN STEENIS
SUBSCRIPTION REQUESTS AND RELATED CORRESPONDENCE
SHOULD BE DIRECTED EXCLUSIVELY TO
NOORDHOFF INTERNATIONAL PUBLISHING
P.O. Box 26, Leyden, The Netherlands
For sale only - Not for exchange
Series I - Spermatophyta (Flowering Plants)
Volume 1. Cyclopaedia of collectors & collections. 1950. pp. clii + 639
Volume 2. Malesian vegetation (In preparation)
Volume 3. Malesian plant geography (In preparation)
Volume 4. General chapters and revisions. 1948-1954. pp. ccix + 631
Volume 5. Bibliography, specific delimitation & revisions. 1955-1958. pp.
cccxlii + 596
Volume 6. Systematic revisions. 6 parts. 1960-1972. pp. 20 + 1023
Volume 7. Systematic revisions. Parts 1-4. 1971-1976. pp. 18 + 876
Volume 8. Cyclopaedia of Collectors, Suppl. 2. Systematic revisions. Part 1
NOORDHOFF INTERNATIONAL PUBLISHING, LEYDEN, THE NETHERLANDS
PRINTED IN THE NETHERLANDS
ISBN 90 286 0615 7