m': SALi/re. i±c'. ^WY0RO0TANICALGARP£. ^iJ^S BOTANICAL TRANSACTIONS OK THE YORKSHIRE NATl'RALISTS' UNION. VOL. 4. THE FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRF. A COxMPI.ETE ACCOUNT OF THE KNOWN FUNGI OF THE COUNTY. LIBRARY j.^ NEW YORK BOTANICAL G. MASSEE, F.L.S., F.R.H.S., aARi>B^ Royal Herbarium, Kew, Chairman of the Yorkshire Mycological Committee, AND C. CROSSLAND, F.L.S., Halifax, Hon. Secretary of the Yorkshire Mycological Committee. LONDON : A. BROWN c^' SONS, LiMitiiD, 5. FARRIXGDOX AVPINUE, E.G. And at HULL .\nd YORK. 1905. 07 ,r l^ THE FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. LIBRARY NEW YORK BOTANICAL BIBLIOGRAPHY OF THIS VOLUME. First Instalment : Sheets A, B, C, pages 5-5^, funning Part 28 of the Transactions of the Yorkshire Naturahsts' I'nion, ijubhshed November, 1902. Second Instalment: Sheets Titles, D, E, F, G, H, K, L, M, X, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, X, V, Z, 2 A, 2 B, 2 C, pages 53-396, forming Part ^2 of the Transactions of the Yorkshire Xaturalists' Union, published Jul\-, 1905. A'.^. — The Introduction issued with the Second Instalment takes the place of that on pages 5-8 in the First Instalment. INTRODUCTION. After the records of fourteen successive annual Fungus Forays within the county, added to those previously and contemporaneously made, it has been considered advisable to summarise the results in the form of an annotated list of known Yorkshire species. In addition to the work accomplished at the Fungus Forays and the Field Meetings of the Union, a considerable amount of independent collecting and recording has been done by individual members. In this connection James Needham stands out pre-eminently, he having worked continuously for the past seventeen years in the neighbourhood of Hebden Bridge. The following districts have also been more or less investigated : — Liversedge, including Coxley Valley, by Rev. W. Fowler, M.A. Goole, by H. F. Parsons, M.D., and Thos. Birks. Selby, by W. N. Cheesman, F.L.S. Bradford, Airedale, Wharfedale, etc., by W. West, F.L.S. , and the late H. T. Soppitt. East Yorks., by W. W. Strickland (' Nat.', June & July '89). Huddersfield, etc., by Alfred Clarke. Goitstock Woods, etc., near Cullingworth, by Thos. Hebden. Langstrothdale, by Rev. C. H. B. Woodd, B.A. ('Nat.' May 1891). Swinton and Masham, by W. A. Thwaites, of Masham. Sheffield district, by Thos. Gibbs. Scarborough ; Bulmer ; and Castle Howard, by G. Massee. Halifax and Hebden Bridge districts, by C. Crossland and James Needham. In order to avoid constant repetition of names and districts and their investigators, it may be here stated that they stand connected throughout the list. If a record be from some other source, the name or initials of the authority is given in brackets. 4 INTRODLXTION. The follo\vin<,' abbreviations of the various sources of information as to records have been adopted : — (Bolton, Cat.) = A Catalogue of Plants growing in the Parish of Halifax, forming pp. 729-764 in Watson's History and Antiquities of the Parish of Halifax, 1775. (liolton's Hist. Fung.: Bolton) = Bolton's History of I'^inguses growing about Halifax, 1 788-1 791. (Tab. ... in Brit. AIus. Nat. Hist, coll.) = Bolton's un- published drawings in the British Museum, Natural History collection, South Kensington. W ith very few exceptions, Bolton's figures represent either new species or first British records. Most of the specific names he gives vary from those at present in use, luit it is not considered necessary to give these synomyns in all cases. (Grev. . .) = Grevillea, A Quarterly Record of Cryptogamic Botany, 1872-1894: Cooke and Massee. (' Nat.') = The 'Naturalist.' Yorkshire Naturalist Union — Y.N.U. — Monthly publication, July i875-June 1905. (Tr.) = Transactions of the Y.N.U. Tr. i. issued 1878 contains Botanical Report for 1877. Tr. ii. ., 1879 ,, ,, ,, 1878. Tr. iv. ,, 1880-2 „ „ „ 1879. Tr. ix. ,, 1886 ,, List of Fungi collected in 1881. The liotanical Report — Cryptogams — for iSSo is printed in instalments in ' Nat.' June, July, Aug., and Sep., isSi. (■•■Nat. . .) = The species was seen at a Y.N.U. Excursion, and the record published in the ' Naturalist ' on date given. (Exc. . .) with date = The species was seen at a Y.N.U. Excursion in the year given, but no record published in 'Nat.' (Exc. Circ. . .) with date of Y.N.I'. Meeting = The species was referred to in the Circular issued for the Excursion. (Goole S. Soc.) = Goole Scientific Society. (Hud. Bot. Soc. ; H.ll Soc. ; H.B.S.) = Huddersfield l^otanical Society ; Report, 1883. A. Clarke. Trans. Y..\'.L'., 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series, Vol. G. ixTRonrcTioN. 5 (Lees' Fl.) = Flora of West Yorkshire: F. A. Lees, 1887. Includes the two vice-counties S.W. and Mid W. (Mass., Mon. Brit. Gastr.) = Massee's Monograph of British Gastromycetes, 1889. (Mass., Mon. Myx.) = Massee's Monograph of the Myxo- gastres, 1892. (Cooke's Illustr.) = Illustrations of British Fungi (Hymeno- mycetes), containing 1 199 coloured plates, M. C. Cooke, 1881- 189 1. When these are quoted it signifies that the figures were drawn from specimens gathered in the locality stated in the text. (Fl. Skipt.) = Flora of Skipton and District : Lister Rotheray, 1900. Covers a radius of about twelve miles round Skipton. (Fl. Hx.) = Flora of Halifax : W. B. Crump and C. Cross- land, 1904. Embraces the old parish of Halifax: a natural area forming the watershed of the river Calder above Brig- house, its extent being about 127 square miles. Within this area, which includes the Hebden Bridge district, over 1230 species of fungi have been met with. (Hull S. & F.N.C.) = Hull Scientific and Field Naturalists' Club. (F.F.) = Fungus Foray. The Union Fungus Forays have been held, and results recorded as follow : — 1881. — Harrogate and Studley Royal, with Leeds as centre (Tr. ix. March 1886, pp. 207-224). 1884.— Selby (' Nat., Jan. 1885, pp. 140-141). 1888.— Bramham and Harewood, with Leeds as centre (' Nat.', Nov. 1888, pp. 321-329). 1891. — Doncaster (' Nat., Nov. 1891, pp. 339-348). 1892. — Castle Howard, etc., with Malton as centre (' Nat.', Dec. 1892, pp. 355-365). 1893.— Pocklington (' Nat.', March 1S94, PP- 69-76). 1894.— Whitby and Arnclifife (MS., C. Crossland). 1895. — Huddersfield (Huddersfield Naturalist and Photo- graphic Society's Circular. A. Clarke). 6 INTRODUCTION'. 1896. — Selby (' iS'at.', Dec. 1896, pp. 355-365). 1897. — Barnsley (' Nat.', Nov. 1897, PP- 34^-348). 1898. — East Keswick (' Nat.', Dec. 1898, pp. 357-362). 1899. — Sutton, near Askern (' Nat.', Nov. iSgg, pp. 337- 339; Dec, pp. 367-372). 1900. — Mulgrave Woods (* Nat.', Nov. 1900, pp. 337-350). igoi. — Cadeby, etc. (' Nat.', Nov. 1901, pp. 333-350). 1902. — Egton Bridge, etc. (' Nat.', Nov. 1902, pp. 355-365). 1903. — Ilelmsley (' Nat.', Nov. 1903, pp. 425-436). 1904. — Rokehy (' Nat.', Nov. 1904, pp. 329-342). The list of 2626 species is compiled from over 16,700 records, and is arranged under the five county divisions, or vice-counties, employed by II. C. Watson in " Cybele Britannica," viz.: — 61, South-east Yorks.; 62, North-east Yorks.; 63, South-west Yorks.; 64, Mid-west Yorks.; 65, North-west Yorks. The records are quoted in the order of priority of date of first record, hence the divisions do not follow a fixed sequence. The number of records for each vice-countv is as follows: — S.W. Mm W. X.W. N.E. S.E. 7912. 2369. 1 188. 4018. 1226. While every care has been taken to include all reliable records, many considered to be of a doubtful nature have been excluded. Others, as Zasmidinm ccllarc Fr. ; Anthiua Hammuhi Fr. ; Octoma vin'dis Rabh. ; etc., now known to be nothing more than sterile mycelium, have been altogether omitted. Others, as Tvichoderma viride Pers. ; Sepedoninm chrysosperiiiitm Fr. ; Bispora monilioides Corda, and a few more of the group Ilypliotiiycftfs, now looked upon as conidial conditions of higher forms, have been printed in small capitals within square brackets [ ] and have not been numbered. The paucity of information respecting the numbers and distribution of other counties renders comparative tables meaningless. The only other countv whose Mycological . Trans. V.N, I'., 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series, \'oI. 6. loS. INTRODUCTION. 7 Flora includes all groups of fungi is Herefordshire. The numbers are as follow : — Hymenomycetes Ustilaginea:' and Uredinea.' Asconiycetes .... Spha^ropsidiaceiL', Melanconiaceaj Hyphomycetes . . . The entire known British Fungus Flora numbers rather over 5000 species, so that considerably over half this number have been recorded for Yorkshire. According to Saccardo's latest account in his " Sylloge Fungorum," the Fungus Flora of the whole world consists of just over 52,000 species. During the last three or four decades the changing of generic names has been somewhat extensive, especially in the Ascomycetes. In some cases one and the same species, has, in various Mycological works, been burdened with over half-a-dozen different generic names. To include all such synonyms would serve no useful purpose in this list, and only such as were necessary to identify previously published records have been employed. In conclusion it may be well to intimate that the present enumeration is not considered more than "a contribution" towards the actual number of fungi, indigenous to Yorkshire. Our knowledge of the extent of this flora is yet far from being complete ; many new county, and a few new British records are added each year. Increased interest is being taken in this branch of botany, and the accummulation of new records is constant : these have been included up to going to press. Seeing that such a vast proportion of the county remains to be thoroughly inv^tigated, there is plenty of scope for new discoveries. What is possible in this direction may be gathered by referring to the Scarborough and Hebden Bridge records, in comparison to all others. The fact is here made clear that paucity of records for any given district implies lack of investigation rather than absence of fungi. s IXTRODUCTION. We are indebted to the whole of the Mycological Committee for assistance in every way possible during the progress of this work. The following is a summary of each group. Column four gives the number of genera and species. Columns five to nine give the number of species recorded for each county division respectively :— BasidiD- mycetes Gen. Sp GASTRO- MYCETES HYMENO- MYCETES NiDULARIACE.t . . . . ' 5 LVCOPERDACE.4-; .... 4 SCLERODERMACE.i;.. j I HVMENOGASTKACE.li| 3 Phallace.t, .: Agaricace.k 53 PoLYPOR.ACE.t .... 10 HYD^•ACE.^^. S Clavariace.^-: .... 4 Thelefhorace.^ ..10 Tremellace.s ....I 9 Exobasidiace.'e. . . . I Uredinace.i; i-i USTILAGINACE.I; . . 6 Asco- mycetes 'PYRENO- MYCETES DISCO- MYCETES Phyco- 1 mycetes / Myxo- \ mycetes ( PERISPORIACE.t Hysteriace.v. Onvgenace.i; ELAPHOMYCETACE.t Cenococcace.k Tuberace.t: Gymnoascace.k . . EXOASCACE.i; Di:UTERO- MYCETES HYPHO- MYCETES 71 12 10 75 I I I I 4 26 36 6S '29 AcRASiACE.r. : 94O S.W. M.W.,N.VV. N.E. 16 21 3| 2 669 145 102 37 25 42 29 71 41 17 I I 124 82 25 18 248 "7 27 15 19 5 429 295 - 2 1 I T 4 4 37 87 191 95 46G 2626 W 4 12 3. I 2, 366! 57' $■ 17 29 13 It 8ii 61 9 3 112 I I 4' 5 I! 2! 286, 10 13 18 12 .. I 54 3 35 6 3 iis; 1 I I S.E. 5 20 4 2 2 708 114 26 34 59 22 95 13 175 15 I 155 41 29 26 139 6 40 .. ' I 4 10 33 8 56 40 80 53i 37i 31] 77 I 17111 907; 708 1719 4 5 I 2 2 306 53| 8 12 21 10 II 56I 10 54 4| 63 4 32 37 700 frans. V.N.L"., 11J05 (pub. 1905). i3ot. Seriea, \'ol. 6. TRANSACTIONS OF THE YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS* UNION. PART 28, ISSUED TO MEMBERS FOR THE YEAR 1902. THE FUNGUS-FLORfl OF YORKSHIRE: A COMPLETE ACCOUNT OF THE KNOWN FUNGI OF THE COUNTY. BY G. MASSEE, F.L.S., F.E.M.S., Principal Assistant (Cryptogams) Royal Herbarium, Kevv, Chairman of the Yorkshire Mycological Coniniiltee ; AND C. CROSSLAND, F.L.S., Halifax, Hon. Secretary of the Yorkshire Mycological Committee. CONTENTS OF First Instalment (Three Sheets). Introduction Basidiomycetes — Gastromycetes — NiDULARIACEiE Lycoperdace^e ScLERODERMACE/E Hymenogastrace^ Hymenomycetes — Agaricace^ PAGES. 5-8 9-10 10-14 14-15 15-16 16-52 LEEDS: printed for the YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS' UNION BY TAYLOR BROTHERS. NOVEMBER, I902. (/i LIBRARY NEW YORK BOTANICAL GARDEN THE FUNGUS-FI.OKA OF YORKSHIRE. After eleven successive annual Fungus Forays within the county, added to records previously and contemporaneously made, it has been considered advisable to summarize the results in the form of an annotated list of known Yorkshire species. In addition to the work accomplished at the Fungus Forays and Field Meetings of the Yorkshire Naturalists' Union, a considerable amount of independent collecting and recording has been done by individual members and others. In this connection James Needham stands out i)re-eminent, having worked continuously and with marked success for the past fourteen years in the Hebden Bridge district. The following districts have also been more or less investigated : — Liversedge and district, including (^^oxley Valley, by Rev. W. Fowler, M.A. Goole district by H. I'Yanklin Parsons, M.D., and Thos. Birks. Selby district by W. Norwood Cheesman. Bradford, Airedale and Wharfedale by \V. West, F.L.S., and the late H. T. Soppitt. East Yorkshire by W. W. Strickland (' Nat.', June and July 1889). Huddersfield district by Alfred Clarke. °° ^ Cullingworth, Goitstock Woods, etc., by Thos. Hebden. Langstrothdale by Rev. C. H. B. Woodd, B.A. (' Nat.', May '^- 1891). Swinton by ^V. Forbes. Bot. 6— A 6 VORKSHIRK naturalists' UNIOX. Swinton and jNIasham by \V. A. Thwaitcs, of Masham. Sheffield district by Thos. (iibbs. Scarborough district by Geo. Massee, F.L.S., F. R. M.S.,^^ AI. H. Halifax Parish by Charles Crossland, F.L.S. In order to avoid the constant repetition of the names of districts and their investigators it may be here stated that, throughout the list, they stand connected. In exceptional cases the name or initials of the authority for the record is given in brackets. To render intelligible the method followed, the following abbreviations have been adopted to indicate the various sources of information as to records: — The tab. number following Bolton's name refers to the page and plate in his 'History of Fungusses growing about Halifax,' pub. 1 788-1791. With very few exceptions, Bolton's figures represent either new species or first British records. Most of the specific names vary from those at present in use, but it is not considered necessary to give synonyms in all cases. U'hen Dr. M. C. Cooke's Illustrations are quoted it signifies that the figures were drawn from specimens gathered at the locality stated in the text. Records published in 'The Naturalist' are denoted thus — ('Nat.' ...); those resting on the authority of F. A. Lees' 'Flora of West Yorkshire' — (Lees' Fl); and those from L. Rotheray's 'Flora of Skipton'— (Fl. Skipt). Other abbreviations and signs are — (Tr. Y. N.U.) — Transactions of the Yorkshire Naturalists' Union. (Mass. Mon. Brit, (lastr.) — Massee's Monograph of the British (iastromycetes, 1889. (*Nut. ...) denotes that the species was seen at an ordinary Y.N.U. Excursion, and record published in the ' Naturalist ' on date given. Tr.ins. V.NM'., iqnp. (pub. Nov. 1902). l^n. Seiie*. Vol. 6. MASSKE AND CROSSI.ANn : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 7 F. F. — Fungus Foray. (Hud. Bdt. Soc.) — Hudder.sfield Botanical Society. Report, 1883. A. Clarke. Hx. — Halifax, following a station, or string of stations, indicates that the place, or places, are within the parish of Halifiix. (\V.W..S.)— W. W. Strickland. (H.T.S.)— H. T. Soppitt. The Union Fungus Forays have been held as follows : — 1 88 1. — Harrogate and Studley Royal, with Leeds as centre. (Tr. Y.N.U., Part 9, March 1886, i)p. 207-324). i884.-Selby ('Nat.', Jan. 1885, pp. 140-1). 1888. — Bramham and Harewood, with Leeds as centre ('Nat,', Nov. 1888, [)p, 321-29). 1891. — Doncaster ('Nat.', Nov. 1891, pp. 339348). 1892. — Castle Howard, with Malton as centre (' Nat.', Dec. 1892, PP- 355-365)- 1893.— Pocklington (' Nat.', March 1894, pp. 69-76). 1894.— Whitby and Arncliffe (MS.) C. Cro.ssland. 1895. — Huddersfield (Huddersfield Naturalist and Photo- graphic Soc. Circular. A. Clarke). 1896.-86% ('Nat.', 13ec. 1896, pp. 355-365)- 1897. — Barnsley (' Nat.', Nov. 1897, pp. 341-348). 1898.— East Keswick ('Nat.', Dec. 1898, pp. 357-362). 1899. — Sutton, near Askern ('Nat.', Nov. 1899, pp. 337-39; Dec, pp. 367-372). 1900. — Mulgrave Woods ('Nat.,' Nov. 1900, pp. 337-350). 1901. — Cadeby, etc., S. Yorks. (' Nat.', Nov. i9oi,pp. 333-350). The records are arranged under the five county divisions, or vice-counties, employed by H. C. Watson in ' Cybele Britannica,' viz. : — 61, South-east York ; 62, North-east York ; 63, South-west York ; 64, Mid-west York ; 65, North-west York ; and are given in the order of priority of date in each county division so far as could be ascertained, hence the divisions do not follow a fixed sequence. 8 VORKSHIRK NATURALISTS UNION. Although the following may prove a ' record ' county list, yet this is not the ohjecl in view, conseciueiitly certain S[)ecies which have crept into some of the records, without any ai)i)arent justification, are here omitted. A critical summary of the records to the present time, bearing on the N'orkshire l""ungiis Flora, with coni])arisons and indications as far as pc)ssif)]e of the strong and weak points as compared with those [)ul)hshed for other counties and other countries, can he made with greater exactitude at tiie end rather than at the heginning of the list, and this course will be adopted. In conclusion it may be well to intimate that the present list must not be considered as more than a commencement to enumerate the Fungi indigenous to Yorkshire ; many new county records are added at e\ery Foray, and probal)ly at least nineteen-twentirths of the county \et remains to be thoroughly investigated. Trans. N'.N.U., 1892 (put). Nov. 1902) V>ot. Series Vol. 6. MASSKE AND CROSSLAXI) : I'UXCUS I'l.ORA OI V(»RRSl 1 1 RE. 9 FUNGI. Class BASIDIOMYCETES. Order GAS'l ROMYCETES. Family NIDULARIACE.E. Gknus NIDULARIA Bull., 1780. 1. Nidularia pisiformis Tul. N.E. — On hea[) of rotten leaves, Scarborough. S.W. — On the ground among logwood chi^js, Salterhehble; and on twigs, Elland Hall Wood, Hx. (H.T.S.). C.ENUS CVATIIUS Hall, 1768. 2. Cyathus striatus Hoff. S.W.— HaUfax, 1788 (Bolton's Hist. Fung., Tab. 102, f. 2). N.E. — Scarborough. Mulgrave Woods, 1902. S.E.— Escrick (Selby F.F., 1896). Mid W.— Bishop's Wood, Selljy (Y.N.U. Bot. Report, 1878). Harewood (F.F., 1898). 3. Cyathus vernicosus DC. S.AV. — Halifax, 1788, 'grows on putrid wood, or in gravel walks' (Bolton's Hist. Fung., Tab. 102, f. 1). In a cucumber frame at Hainworth; Undercliffe, near Bradford (Lees' Fl.). Hewenden Wood, CuUingworth. Cadeby and Melton (F.F., 1901). Mid W.— Newland and Brayton; Selby (1^-. Y.N.U., ix , p. 221). Bishop's Wood (F.F., 1896). East Keswick (F.F., 1898). On stubble, Leeds district (Lees' Fl.). N.E. — Castle Howard. Scarborough. Bulmer, on soil in potato field. S.E. — Hull, in great abundance on dock-yard sweepings (C. Waterfall). North (himston, W. N. Cheesman. N.W. — Masham. Var. agrestes [Syn. CyalJius agrestis Fr.]. N.E. -On chips, Buhner (Mass. Mon. Brit. Cast., p. 56). lO \()RKS1IIU1. NAI UKAl.ISTS UNION. C.KNUs CRl'CIBULUM Tul., 1844. 4. Crucibulum vulgare 'I'ul. Mid W. — Hawkeswoilh (lliadfurd Nat. Soc). ]Julton \\'(;ods (M .^ki|)i.\ •S.W. — (ioolc (\'.N.U. Bot. Report, J878). Lcods district; Sallaire (Lees' Fl. ). Kdlington Woods (Doncaster V.l'., 1891). Kocklc)' (Barnslcy l-'. !•"., 1897). On worked timber, Keighley (Fl. .Skipt.). Cadeby: Melton; Potridings Wood (F.F., 1901). On decaying timber, railway bridge, Salterhebble, H.\. (H.T.S.). S.E.— Escrick (Selby F.I''., 1896). N. W. — Masham. N.E. -On dead wood, chii)s, etc., Scarborough. Castle Howard (G.M.). Ckm's sril.l.ROBOLU.S Tode. 1791. 5. Sphaerobolus stellatus lode. On moist rotting wood, bark, twigs, sawdust, etc., in shaded l)laces. Common. Has been met with at all the Forays, and in each of the five county divisions. C.KNUS THELKBOLUS Tode. 6. Thelebolus terrestris (A. & .S.) Tode. N.W. — On Hr leaves, Richmond (Cooke's Hdbk.). S.\\'. — On decorticated oak stick buried in grass, CuUingworth (M Skipt.;. 7. Thelebolus stercoreus Jode. S.\\'. — On rabbit dung, 1-xclesall, Sheltield (Nat., April, 1902, p. 132). First Yorksliire record. Fa.mily L YCOPERDACE.H. (lENfs Tl'LOSTOMA Pers., 179S. 8. Tulostoma mammosa 1 V. N.E. — Among moss 011 oUl wall, ( asile Howard (R. Spruce, Mass. Mon. lirii. (iastr., i)p. 85-6). (".KMs C.KASTl'.K Micl)., 1729. 9. Geaster Bryantii berk. N.lv — On wood, among leaves, Castle Howard ((J.-M.). Trans. V.N.L'., 190 (pub. Nov. 190.). l!ol. Scries, \'ol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLANI) : KUNGUS FLORA OF VOKKSIIIRE. II TO. Geaster limbatus Fr. N.E. — On the ground, Castle Howard (Mass. Mon. Brit, (lastr., p. 79). 11. Geaster fornicatus Ir. S.W. — Near Doncaster (Lees' Fl.). N.E. — On the ground, Castle Howard (Mass. Mon. Brit. Gastr., p. 80). 12. Geaster fimbriatus Fr. Mid \V.— Hambleton Haugh (Lees' FL). Studley Royal (F.F., 18S1). N.E.— On the ground, Castle Howard (Mass. Mon. Brit. Castr., pp. 81-2). [Geaster rufescens Pers. S.E.— Boynton (W.W.S., 'Nat.', July 1889). A doubtful species]. 13. Geaster hygrometricus Pers. [Syn. Lycopei'don stellatiim Bull.]. S.W. — Halifax, 1790 (Bolton's Hist. Fung., Tab. 179). N.E.— Scarborough (Mass. Mon. Brit. Gastr., p. 83). Castle Howard and Malton (F.P\, 1892). Egton (F.F., 1902). Mid W.— Rombald's Moor (P. H. Grimshaw, 'Nat.', Sep., 1891). 14. Geaster lageniformis Vitt. S.W. — Beckfoot . Lane, Bingley (1822-3; not seen since). (Lees' Fl.). Probably a subspecies of G. fimbriatus, Sacc. Syl, vii., p. 86. 15. Geaster Michelianus Worthington G. Smith. N.E. — On the ground in woods. Mulgrave Woods, Whitby. S.W.— Campsall Woods, Sutton (F.F., 1899). 16. Geaster striatus DC. N.E. — Among dead leaves, Castle Howard (G. M.). Genus LYCOPERDON Tourn., 1700. 17. Lycoperdon echinatum Pers. N.E. — Scarborough (Mass. Mon. Brit. Gastr., p. 67). S.W. — Among dead leaves, Packet Wood, Hebden Bridge. 12 NiiKkMllkK NA I L'KAI.I>ls' UNION. 18. Lycoperdon Hoylei IScrk. S.W.— Doncaster (K.K., 1X91). N.E. — Kglon ''I'.l'"., 1002;. 19. Lycoperdon atropurpureum A'iit. N.E. — Casllc Howard (.\las-<. Mon. Hril. (lastr.. i)p. 6S-9). 20. Lycoperdon saccatum \ alil. Mid W. — liohon Woods. 1.S7.S Lccs" l-'l.). Bramham ( iM'., 1S88J. N.E. — (Joathland ^cxhib. at the Leeds Foray, 18SS : E. R. Waite). Scarborough (Mass. Moii. Brit. Gastr., pp. Cx;-;©). Buhner. Arnchffe (Whitby E.K, 1894). S.W.—Healon Woods (Eees" 11). Hirdwell ( Hanisley I'.I-.. 1897). PecketWood.Hebden Bridge. Whitley Woods, Hudders- field, several ye.irs in succession. S.E.— Escrick (Selby F.F., 1884 and 1896). 21. Lycoperdon gemmatum Batsch. On the ground among grass in woods and shady places : also frequent in meadows and pastures. S.W.— Halifax, 1788 (Bolton's Hist. Fung., Tab. 117). Saltaire (Tr. ^^^^U., ix., p. 221;. Edlington Woods (Doncaster F.F., 1891). Midge Hole Wood, Hebden Bridge. Fixby pastin"es : T,uddeiiden Dcui : Hx. Sheffield. Mil. W. -Sludicy Royal; Micklefield (Tr. ^'.N.U., ix., p. 221). Langstrothdale ('Nat.', May 1891). Bishop's Wood (Selhy F.F., 1896). Harewood (East Keswick F".F., 1898). Bolton Woods (Fl. Skipt.). N.E. — Scarborough (Mass. Men. Brit, (iastr., p. 71). Castle Howard (F. F., 1892). Mulgrave Woods and Arncliffe (F.F., 1894). S.E.— Escrick f Selby V.V., 1896). 22. Lycoperdon pyriforme Sch;vff On tile ground, and on rotten stumps and branches; in fields and woods. Common. Has beiii met willi at nearly all the Fungus Forays, and in each of tiie county divisions. Stations too numerous to give in detail. Trans. Y.N.U., mos (puli. No\ . lyo.')- Boi. Seric, Vol. 6 .MASSKE AXI> CKOSSl.AXl) : I'L'NdUS ll.DR A Ol VOkKSHlUK. 13 Var. excipuliforme Dcsm. (nut of Scop.). N.E.— Castle Howard (KK, 1892). 23. Lycoperdon perlatum Pers. Mil) W.— Kramham (Leeds F.l'., 1888). Bolton Woods (H.T.S.). N.]"v. — Bulmer ; Scarborough (Mass. Mon. Brit. Clastr., pp. 72-3). Egton (F. F., 1902). S.^\'. — (loitstock, near Cullingworth (Fl. Skii)t.). Becket Wood, Hebden Bridge. Elland Park Wood, Hx. (A. Clarke). 24. Lycoperdon caelatum Bull. Mid W. — Bramham Park (Lees' Fl.). Langstrolhdale ('Nat.', May 1 891). S. \V. — Roche Abbey Valley ; Heaton ; Cullingworth (Lees' FL). Hebden Bridge. Mixenden, Hx. N.E. — Scarborough (Mass. Mon. Brit. Castr., p. 74). In fields and woods, on grassy road sides, etc. Frequent. 25. Lycoperdon bovista L. [Syn. L.gii:^aiih'i//ii Fl. Dan j. S.W. — Halifax, 1788 (Bolton's Hist. Fung., Tab. 117, f.a.). Roche Abbey Valley; Saltaire: Cullingwoith (Lees' Fl.). AVakefield ('Nat.', 1875-6). Hebden Bridge. Fixby, Ludden- den Dean, etc., Hx. Deighton, Huddersfield, July 1890, one specimen, 32 in. circumference. Wooldale, Thongsbricige (C. H. Broadhead). MidW. — Arthington, 1881 ('I'r. Y.N.U., ix.). Langstrothdale ('Nat.', May 1891). East Keswick (F.F., 1898). Crookrise (Fl. Skipt.). Leeds (Lees' Fl.). N.E. — Castle Howard ; Scarborough (INLtss. Mon. B. Gastr., [). 75). Bulmer. Mulgrave AVoods (F.lv, 1890). Coxwold (W. Foggitt, Y.N.U. Ex. Circ, May 1902). Helmsley, one 7 lbs. weight, 44 in. circumference ; later, same season (1900), "one scaling 10^ lbs. Such specimens have been phenomenally numerous in our district this year, mostly in ' fog ' fields " (H. Slater). N.W.— ALasham. 14 YORKSIIIRI. NAI UKAl.ISIS UNION. S.E. — Hornsea (*Xat., May 1900). Fret|Licnl in pastures and meadows, and occasionally in o[)cn, grassy woods. Edible when young and white throughout. (iKNUs KOVISTA Dill., 1719. 26. Bovista nigrescens Pcrs. In pastures, poor meadows, and heathy places. S.W. — Halifax, 1775 (Bolton's Hist. Fung., Tab. 118). Goitstock ; Roche Abbey \'alley (Lees" M). Sprotborough (Cadeby V.V.. 1901). Luddenden Dean, H\. (H.'i'.S.). X \i. — Scarborough. (Castle Howard (I'M"., kS92_). Mulgrave ^Voods (F.I'"., 1900). MllJ W. — Harewood and I'Lasl Keswick (I'M'., 1898). N.W. — Mashani. ("otherstone (Exc. 1897). 27. Bovista plumbea I'ers. S.W. — \Vakefield ('Nat.", 1875-6). CuUingworth ; EndclilTe Valley ; Roche Abbey Valley (Lees' Fl.). Deighton, Huddersfield. Golcar. Mid W. — Leeds district (J^ees' Fl.). N.E. — Heaths, Scarborough. Mulgrave \Voods (F.F., 1900). Egton (F.F., 1902). [Bovista ammophila I>ev. S.W.— In pasture, CuUingworth, 18S5 (Lees' Fl.). An imperfectly known species. Prol)ably this record represents a form of Bo7'isia pluiiibca\ 28. Bovista cepaeformis (Bull.) Mass. Mid ^V.-- Hardwood and East Keswick (F. F., 1898). 29. Bovista pusilla (Fr.) DeToni. S.W. — Halifax (Bolton"s Hist. l'"ung.. Tab. 117, f.c). Near Hebden Ikidge. Mid W.— Bolton Woods (Lees' Fl.). Langstrothdale (' Nat. , May 1 891). N.E. — Castle Howard (Ma.ss. Mon. Brit. Castr., [tp. 65-6). SCI. E R ODER MA CE. E. Gi-.Nis SCl.l'.Ri tDl-.KMA I'cis., iSoi. 30. Scleroderma vulgare I r. On the ground in open woods. Common. distribution general. Trans. V.N.U., lyoi' (pub. Nov. lyu:;). Dot. Series, \'o 6. MASSEE A\I> CROSSLAXI) : FUXOUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 15 31. Scleroderma verrucosum Pers. N.E. — Srarhorough (Mass. Mun. Brit, (lastr., pp. 50-1). Bulnier. ]\I,u W.— Harcwood (F.K., 1898). 32. Scleroderma bovista Fr. Mid W.— Studley Royal, 18S1 (Tr. Y.N.U., i\., p. 221). Harcwood (F.F., -1898). S.W. — Heaton Wood (Lees' Fl.). Hebden IJiidge. N.E. — Castle Howard (Mass. Mon. Brit. Gastr., {). 51). 33. Scleroderma geaster Fr. N.E. — On the ground in shrubbery, Malton (AL B. Slater). Scarborough. Rare. N ] ME NOG ASTRA CE.£. Cents MKLAN0( lASTKR Corda, 1S57. 34. Melanogaster variegatus Tul. Mid W.— Ilkley, 1883 (Lees' Fl.). N.E. — On soil under beech trees. Scarborough. Rare. 35. Melanogaster ambiguus Tul. S.E.— Hollokill Wood, Boynton (W.W.S., ' Nat.', June 1889). S.W. — In soil under beeches, (joitslock (Fl. Skipt.). Has not been found at any of the Union Forays. C.i-Nus UIII/OPOCON Fries, 1818. 36. Rhizopogon luteolus Tul. S.W. — In soil under beech trees, Goitstock Wood (T. Hebden). The only British record, with the exception of one for Scotland, in Mass. Mon. Brit. Gastr., p. 41. Genus HV.MENOGASTER \iu., 1831. 37. Hymenogaster vulgaris Jul. N.E. — In loose soil. Castle Howard (G.M.). 38. Hymenogaster Klotzschii Tul. S.W. — In sandy soil, Pecket Wood, Hebden Bridge. When the Mon. Brit. Gastr. was published (1889) this species had only been recorded in Britain for Edinburgh and Tunbridge Wells. ]6 NuRKSMIki; NA rUKAI.ISTS' UXIOX. PHAI.LACE.R. C.KMs ri'IlN I'll ALIUS Fischer, 1883. 39. Ithyphallus impudicus (L.). '(irows ill w()0(]s and hedges about Halifax, 1776' (IJolton's Hist. Funp;., Tah. i; 1 ). On the ground in woods, sliruhheries, shady hedge hanks, etc. Often delected at a distance hy its impleasant odour. FrcciuetU : distribution general ; has Ijeen met with at most of the I'orays, and reported from all the county divisions. Chnus MUTINU.S Fries, 1849. 40. Mutinus caninus (Huds.) Kisch. S.W. — Halifax (Bolton's unpublished drawing). In woods and moist bushy places, often among moss ; not infre([uent. N.E. — lUittercrambe ('Nat.', 1878-9). Scarborough (Mass. Mon. ])rit. (lastr., p. 89). Castle Howard (F. F., 1S92). Mulgrave \Voods (F.F., 1900). Egton (F.F., 1902). S.W.— Wharncliffe Woods (*'Nat.', 1878-9). Saltaire: liingley Woods; New Wortley; Roche Abbey (Fees' Fl ). Warmsworth (Cadel)y J-'.F., 1901). Ovenden, H,\. (O. L. Fister). Hebden Bridge. Mid W.— Harewood (T>eeds F.F., 1888). Bishop's Wood (Selby F.I\, 1896). Bolton Woods, ett . (Fl. Skipt.). S.E.— Allerthorpe (Pocklington F.F., 1893). N.W. — Masham. HYMENOMVCETES. AGARICACE.E. AG.IRICE.'K. FKUCOSl'OKE.Ii. C.KNCs AMANITA I'crs., 1797. 41. Amanita virosa Fr. N.E. — Scarborough. S.M — Everingham antl I'ockh'ngton (I'".!'"., 1893). Mid W.— Harewood (F.F., 1898). In damp woods. Poisonous. Smell strong and disagreeable. [Trails V.-\.U., iO(j2 (pub. Nov. 1902). ISol. .Scries, \'ol. 6. MASSKE AND CROSST.ANT) : FUNCUS FLORA OF VORKSHIRK. I 7 42- Amanita phalloides Fr. S.W. — Halifax, r 7S7 ( Bolton's Hist. Fung., Tab. 48). liingley; Nab Wood, Saltaire (Lees' Fl.). Edlington (I)oncaster F. F., 1S91). Huddersfield (F.F., 1895). Notton (Barnsley F.F., 1897). Ovenden; Northdean Wood; Luddenden Dean; Stain- land, etc., Hx. Several woods about Hebden Bridge. Coxley Valley, (ioitstoek. Wharncliffe and Ecclesall, Sheffield. N.E. — Scarborough. Mulgrave ^Voods (F.F., 1894). Staithes (*'Nat.', April, 1898). S.E.— Skipwilh ((loole S. Soc, 'Nat.', 1878-9). Escrick and Blackwood (Selby F.F., 1896). Mil) W. — Haddlesey (Lees' Fl.). Stainor and Bishojj's Woods (Selby F.F., 1896). Shipley CAen (Lees' FL). N.W.— Masham. Frequent in woods, August to November. Occasionally appearing in spring. Variable in size and colour. Probably the most poisonous of European fungi ; and, along with Amanita inalypa and Amanita pauthcritia, causing the majority of deaths due to fungus poisoning. 'It is of a [Poisonous quality and many have suffered by eating it' (liolton, p. 48). [Amanita verna Bull. S.W. — Bradley (late and other woods about Huddersfield (Hud. Bot. Soc, 1883). This is a form of Amanita p]ialloidcs\. 43. Amanita mappa (Batsch). S.W. — Bingley Woods (Lees' Fl.). Sandal Beat (l)oncaster F.F., 1891). Huddersfield (F.F., 1895). Hugsett; Birdwell; and Notton (Barnsley F.F., 1897). Goitstock (Fl. Skipt.). Hebden laridge. Northdean Wood; Luddenden Dean, etc., H.x. Mil) W.— Bramham (Leeds F.F., 18S8). N.E. — Mulgrave \\'oods (F.]'"., 1894). Scarborough. S.E.— Blackwood (Selby F.F., 1896). On the ground in mixed woods. Fre([uent. Poisonous; odour strong; colour variable; some of its forms resemble Amanita phalloides. l8 VOKKSHIRK XATUKALISTS" UNION. 44. — Amanita muscaria (L.) Fr. S.W.— Halifox (Bolton's Hist. Fung., Tab. 46). Near Brad- ford ('Naf, 1876-7). Wharncliffe Woods (*'Nat.', 1878-9). Huddersfield (Hud. liot. Soc, 1883). Hainworth; Saltaire (Lees' Fl). Notton (Barnsley F.F., 1897). Goitstock (Fl. Skipt.). Lee: and Midgehole Wood, Hebden Bridge. Luddenden Dean, H,\. (("r. 1-. Lister). Wyniing Brook, and .Strines, Sheffield. Mm \\". — I^eckwilhshaw : Ledstone Park; Horsfortli ; Mickle- field : Camblestorth (Vr. V.N.U., i.\., p. 210). Stainor Wood: Hawkesworth ; Bolton Woods: Adel (Lees' Fl.). N.E. — Scarborough (Hot. Report, 1879). Castle Howard (F.F., 1892). Cloughton, Scarborough (H.T.S ). ICgton (F. 1'. 1902). S.E. — Blackwood (Selby F.F., 1896). A specimen from Grindale near Malton with pileus eleven inches across (ex- hibited by S. Chadwick at the Alulgrave Woods ?\F., 1894). In mixed woods, especially where birch and fir prevail ; not common. Poisonous; produces intoxication, delirium, and death; 'used in Kamschatka as a narcotic' 45. Amanita pantherina (DC.) I'r. S.W.— Northdean Wood (*'Nat.', 1877-8). Huddersfield (Hud. Bot. Soc, 1883). Cioitstock (Fl. Skipt.). Hebden Bridge. Luddenden Dean, etc., Hx. (H.T.S.). Mid W. — Beckwithshaw (Harrogate F.F. : Tr. V.N.U., ix., p. 210). Bramham and Harewood (F. F., 1888). Stainor Wood (Selby F.F, 1896). Bolton Woods (Fl. Skipt.). N.E. — Scarborough (Y.N.U. Bot. Report, 1879). C'astle Howard (F.F., 1892). Mulgrave Woods (F. F., 1894). Egton. S.E. — Escrick (Selby F.F., 1896). N.W.— Masham. In open woods and woodside pastures; generally distributed. Poisonous. 46. Amanita excelsa Fr. S.W. — Halifax ( 15olton"s Hist. Fung., Tab. 47). Meltham Woods and Roche Abbey Valley (Lees' I'l.). N.E. — Scarborough. In woods, chiefly under beech. Poisonous. Tr.in>. Y.N.U., 1902 (pub. Nov. 1902)1. Bot. Series, Vol. (. MASSF:E ANM) CROSSLAND: fungus flora of YORKSHIRE. 19 [Amanita strobiliformis (Vitt.). S.W.— 'Ihf Diet. Icon. Champ, quotes Bolton's plate 47 as this species. The figure more likely represents Amanita excehn. I\[,n W.— Bingley Woods (Fl. Skipt.). Doubtful record]. 47. Amanita rubescens (Pers.) Fr. (Bolton's Hist. Fung., Tab. 27). Common in woods and plantations ; generally distributed ; stations where noted too numerous to specify. Edible; much appreciated as an esculent species on account of its delicious flavour. 48. Amanita spissa Fr. S.W. — Nab Wood, Saltaire (H.T.S., 'Nat', 1S91, p. 279). Crimsworth Dean and Hardcastle, near Hebden Bridge. N.E. — Scarborough, In mixed woods. Uncommon. 49. Amanita nitida Fr. S.W. — Crimsworth Dean, Hebden Bridge ('Nat.', June 1894). 50 Amanita aspera Fr. S.W. — Halifax, 1790 (Bolton's Hist. Fung., Tab. 139). Lud- denden Dean, Hx. N.W^— Masham. In woods. Rare. Cexus AMAMTOPSIS Roze, 1876, 51. Amanitopsis vaginatus (Bull.). Common in woods; distribution general. Edible, but not considered of much value on account of the thinness of its flesh. Form fulva Schreff. S.W. — Storthes Hall woods, etc. (Huddersfield F.F., 1895). N.W. — Sedbergh (Exc. 1902). Hebden Bridge. Luddenden Dean, Hx. Dr. Cooke considers this to be a distinct species, mainly on account of its not being esculent. 52. Amanitopsis strangulatus Fr. [Syn. Amanitopsis Cecilim B. & Br.]. S.W.— Roche Abbey Valley (Lees' FL). Goitstock, and EUer Carr, near Cullingworth. Hebden Bridge. 20 VOKKSIIIRK \ vn'RAIlSTS UXIOX. Mil) W. ShipK-y (lien: rare fLees' Kl). S.E.— Porklington (* ' Nat.', Aug. 1885, p. 308). 5;,. Amanitopsis adnatus \\.(i.S. S.W. — Hcalon, and Xah Woods, liinglcy ('Nat.', iScjr. p. 279). Notion (Barnslcy F.I'"., 1897). Gknus l.l.l'K )I A Pits., 1797". 54. Lepiota procera (Sco[). ). S.W".— Halifax (IJokcjiis Hist. I'ung.,Tal). 23). 1 luddcr.sficld (H.I!. -Soc, 1883). Hradtord. Rocklcy (IJanisU-y V.V.. 1897). Cadel)y (I'M'"., 1901). Hcliden l>ridge. I'^Uand Park Wood; Luddcndcn Dean, etc., H\. (loitstock. Doncastcr (H. II. Corl)ctt). S.E. — Market WeiglUon (* ' Nat.', 1880-1). Kirkham Abbey (* ' Nat.", Nov. 18S9). Grindak: (W. W.S.). I'oeklington (F.F., 1893). Eseriek (.Selby F.F., 1S96). Miij W. — Stainor Wood, Selby (Tr. V.N.U., i.\. ). Harrogate : Headingle}-; Hawkesworth ; Bray ton (Lees' l''l.). Bishop's Wcjod (Selby F.F., 1896). East Keswick ( l".F., 1898). Ilkley (Fl.Skipt.). N.E. Scirborough (V.N.U. Bot. Report, 1879). ("astle Howard: I'irkiring ('I''.l'"., 1892). Stokesley (*i899). Mulgrave Woods { F.I'., 1900). Thirsk {W. Foggitt, Y.N.U. Exc. Circ, May 1902). Egton (I'. 1-"., 1902). N.W.— Mashani. Edible. In oi)en woods, plantations and adjoining fields. 55. Lepiota rachodes (\'itt.). S.W. — Bradford : Roche Abbey Valley (Eees" l'"l.). Edlington Wo(k1 (Doncasler I''.I'"., i8(;i). Campsall (Sutton I''.F., 1899). Well Head greenhouses, II \. S.I-;, k'irby Woods, Kirkham Abbey, abundant (*'Nat.', Nov. 1889). I':scrick f Selby l"".F., 1896). N.l':.— Scarborough. I'lgton (W.W.S.). lulible : appears to ha\e a special liking for greenhouses. 56. Lepiota excoriata ^S(h;rff.). N. 1'^. — Scarborough. S.\V. — Sprotborough and L^onisbortJUgh (1. 1'., 1901). 'J'raiis. N'.N.U., I902(ini!>. Xov. 1903). Bot. Series. X'ol. 6, MASSEE AND CROSSLANI) : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 2 1 57. Lepiota Friesii (Lasch). Mm W.— Leeds F.F., i88r ( Tr. Y.N.U., ix., p. 210). N.E. — Mulgrave Woods (F.F., 1900). S.\\'. — Potridings Wood (Cadeby F.F., 1901). 5S. Lepiota gracilenta (Kromh.). N.E. — Scarljorough. Mulgiave Woods (F'.F., 1900). 59. Lepiota acutesquamosa (Weinm.). S.W. — Hudderslield, A. Clarke (exhib. Doncaster F.F., 1891). Ingliani I'ark, Miifield, 1891, and several succeeding years (H. Parkinson). ('ani[)sall (Sutton F. F., 1891)). Hebden Bridge. Skircoat, Hx. N.E. — Scarborough, ^^ulgrave Woods (F.F., 1894), Mid W. — Stainor Wood (Selby F.F., 1896). Grassington (lixc. 1900). N.W.— Masham. 60. Lepiota Badhami (H & Br.). S.W.— Under yews, Roche x\bl)ey Valley, Oct. 1876 (Lees' Fl.). 61. Lepiota biornata (B. \: l!r.). S.^V. — In greenhouse, Halifax. Rare. 62. Lepiota hispida (Lasch). S.W. — In plantation near Longley Hall (Hud. B.S., 1883). Potridings Wood (Cadeby F.F., 1901). N.W.— Masham. 63. Lepiota clypeolaria (Bull). Mid W.— Braniham (F.F., 1888). N.FL. — Scarborough. 64. Lepiota felina (Pers.). N.E. — Scarborough (Cooke's lUustr. pi. 943a, figured from these Scarborough specimens). S.E. — Everingham (Pocklington ¥.¥., 1893). Escrick (Selby F.F., 1896). 65. Lepiota metulaespora (B. & Br.). S E.— Blackwood (Selby F.V., 1896). Bot. 6— B 22 ^ORKSHIRK XATUKAMSTS UNION. 66. Lepiota cristata (A. \- S.). S.W. — 'Cirows in gardens, hut iK)t common . . . Warloy (Hx.) Sep., 1787' (Bolton, Tab. 7). Hingley (Lees' Fl.). Kdlington (Doncaster I'. F., 1S91). Coxley Valley. Htiddersfield (F. F., 1895). Rockley, I )arton, and Hugsett (r.ainslcy F.F., 1897). Campsall (Sutton F.F., 1899). Luddenden Dean, Hx. Melton and Potridings Woods (Cadeby F.F., 1901). .Shelley, Hudders- field. Kirklees (C.C). Mid W.— .Studiey Royal (F.F., 1881). Ilkley ; Harewood, 1886 (Lees' Fl.). Bramham (F.F., 1888). Langstrothdale. Bolton U'oods (Vl. Skipt.). Grassuigton (Exc. 1900). N.E.— Scarborough (Y.N.U. Bot. Report, 1879). Welham Park (Castle Howard F.F., 1892). Mulgrave Woods(l'\F., 1900). Among grass on shaded roadsides, lawns, fields, and on the margins of woods. Smell strong and unpleasant. 67. Lepiota erminea Fr. S.W. — Huddersfield, found in considerable quantity on the ballast heap at Deighton Corn Mills (exhibited by A. Clarke at theSelby F.F., 1896). 68. Lepiota naucina 1 r. N.E. — Scarborough. Egton (F.F., 1902). 69. Lepiota cepaestipes (Sow.). S.W. — 'Amongst the bark in i)ine-stove, Halifax, 1785' (Bolton's Hist. Fung., Tab. 50). Ousefleet (T. Birks, Bot. Rep., 1878). Ravensthorpe, 1890 (H. Parkinson). Mm W.— Ilkley (B. H. C.rimshaw). N.E. — In a conservatory, Scarborough. Pileus white or yellow, 70. Lepiota martialis C. i\: M. N.E. — In Mr. Woodall's greenhouse, Scarborough. The species was founded on these specimens, and figured in Cooke's Illustr., PL 944b. Probably an introduced species. Tr.TlK. V.N.U., 1907 (pnli. Nnv. igor'). l'..ii. Sfri>-i, \'it\. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLANP : FUNGUS FT^ORA OF VORKSHIRK. 23 71. Lepiota licmophora (B. & P]r.). S.W. — 111 a fernery at Bradford (Lees' FL). In greenhouse, Huddersfield, J. Sutcliffe (exhih. Castle Howard F.F., 1892). A. Clarke (F.F., 1895). Greenhouses at Well Head and Manor Heath, Hx. 72. Lepiota carcharia (Pers.). Mid W.— Beckwithshaw (Harrogate F.F., 1881; Tr. Y.N.U., ix.). Baildon (Lees' Fl.). Bramhani (F.F., 1888). Bishop's Wood (Selby l-'.F., 1896). N.E. — Scarborough. Castle Howard (F.F., 1892). S.W. — Bingley (Lees' F!.). Pecket Wood, etc., Hebden Bridge. Northdean Wood ; Luddenden 1 )ean ; Mixenden ; Fixby ; Heath ; Elland Park Wood, etc., Hx. S.E.-Escrick (Selby F.F., 1884 ; ' Nat.', Jan. 1885). Not common. Smell strong, taste bitter. 73. Lepiota granulosa (Batsch). Common in woods and heathy fields. Distribution general ; has been recorded in all the county divisions. Stations too numerous to give in detail. 74- Lepiota atnianthina (Scop.). S.W. — 'Burks and other woods about Halifax, 1788' (Bolton's Hist. Fung., Tab. 51, f. 2). Hebden Bridge. Wharncliffe Woods ; Ecclesall ; \Vyming Brook, near Sheffield. Mid W.— Bramham (F.F., 1888). Bolton's Tab. 51, fig. 2, has been considered by some mycologists to represent Lepiota granulosa^ but there cannot be much doubt as to its belonging here. 75. Lepiota polysticta (Berk.). N.E.— Scarborough ('Nat.', 1880-1). S.W. — 'In old pasture fields Fixby, Lepton, and Bradley' (Hud. Bot. Soc, 1883). N.W. — Masham, among grass near footpath. 76. Lepiota parvannulata (Lasch). Mid W.— Haiewood (F.F., 1888). 24 ^■ORKs^IKF naturalists' umox. 77. Lepiota seminuda (Lasch). Mid W.-Stiulley Royal (F.F.; Tr. Y.N.U., i\.). Bramliani (F.F., 1 888). Harewood (]\F., 1898). N. E. — Scarborough. N.W.— Masham. In woods. Rare. 78.— Lepiota Bucknallii (H. & Hi.). .Mil) W. — Studley Royal (F.F.; 'Very rare, only occurred once before in liritain,' Tr. Y.N.U., ix., p. 211). S.W. — Potridings Wood (Cadeby l'".F., 1901). Kiveton I'ark, near Sheffield. 79. Lepiota mesomorpha (lUill.). S.U'. — Fagley Woods, near Calverley, rare, Sept. 18S7 (Lees' Fl.). 80. Lepiota delicata Fr. Mid W.— Sell)y (F.F., 1884; 'Nat.', Jan. 1S85). 81. Lepiota lenticulare (Lascli). N.W.— Masham. C.KNUs AR^[ILLARI.\ Fr., 1S21. 82. Armillaria ramentacea (Hull.). N . E. — Scarborough . 83. Armillaria mellea (\ ahl). S.W.— Halifax, 1786, etc. (Holton's Hist. Fung., Tabs. 16, 136, 140, 141). Grows in drnst- fascicles about new stumps, and the basr of living trees ; also solitary and scattered among grass, but then the mvccliuiii is traceable to underlying tree-roots. Decidedly parasitic and destructive. FvXtremely variable in appearance, so much so that it is difficult to find two lufts alike. A form was collected at Masham in iS()i. with a blackish, shining stem. Edible, l)ut tough. Yar laricina. S.W. Haliiax, i 788 ( I'.olton's Hist. Fung., Tab. 19). Liver- sedge ('Nat.', 1891. p. 271)). Tr.ms. N'.N.l'., 1002 (pul). Nov. 190?). I'.ot. .Series, Vol. 6 M.\,SS|;K ANM) CKOSSl.ANl) : I'UNCUS KJ.OKA OF VOKKslllRIi. 2^^ 84. Armillaria mucida (Schrad.) N.K. — Scarborough. S.E.— Boynton (W.W.S.). (iKMis TKICIKJLO.MA Fries, 1821. 85. Tricholoma onychinum Fr. S.E.— Escrick (Selby F.l'". : 'Nat.', Dec. i8y6). First British rec ore). 86. Tricholoma equestre (E.). N.l^. — Scarborough. In fir woods. 87. Tricholoma sejunctum (Sow.). Mid W.— Selby ('Nat.', Jan. 1885). N.E. — Scarborough. 88. Tricholoma portentosum Fr. N.E. — Castle Howard (exhibited at the Harewood F.F., 1888). 89. Tricholoma fucatum Fr. N.E. — Scarborough. In pine woods. 90. Tricholoma resplendens Fr. Mid W.— Selby (F.F., 1884 ; ' Nat.', Jan. 1885). S.W. — Huddersfield (F.F., 1895). Luddenden Dean, Hx. N. E. — Scarborough. In beech and other woods. 91. Tricholoma spermaticum Fr. Mid W.— Adel Dam Wood (Fees' Fl.). N.E. — Scarborough, h.gton (F.I''., 1902). N.W.— Masham. S.E. — Allerthorpe (Pocklington I'".F., 189)3. On the ground in fir woods. Smell strong, unpleasant. 92. Tricholoma fulvellum Fr. 8.W. — In woods, not common, pjingley (Lees' Fl.). 93. Tricholoma flavo-brunneum Fr. Mid W.— Selby (F.F., 1884 and 1896). Barlow ^\oods (Lees' FL). N.E. — Mulgrave Woods (F.F., 1894 and 1900). Scarborough. S.W. — Goitstock. Hardcastle, and High Greenwood, near Hebden Bridge. Luddenden Dean, Hx. N.W. — Masham. In mixed woods. 20 ^OkK^lllKK NATUKAI.IM S UNION. 94. Tricholoma albo-brunneum (Pers.). N.E.- •Scam[)toii. lUilnier (cxliibilcd at the 18S8 F.F.). Scarboroutih. Mil) \V.~ Braniham (KK. i88ees' Fl.). S.E.— Escrick (Selby F.F., 1S96). N.W.— Masham. S W. — Bare ground under trees, Cioitstock. 157. Clitocybe infundibuliformis (Scha^ff.). Common among grass and dead leaves in open woods. Has been recorded from all the divisions. In the T^ictionnaire Iconographique Champignons, Bolton's Tab. 59. is referred to this species; other authorities consider it to represent Clitocybe bnimalis. 1 58. Clitocybe geotropa (Bull.). S.W. — Fixby pastures (Hud. Bot. Soc). A fine specimen was found with pileus 6 in. diam. Cullingworth. N.E. — Scarborough. Mid W. — vSlaidburn ; Barwick-in-Elmet : Gateforth; Baildon (Lees' Fl.). Langstrothdale. N.W. — Masham. 159. Clitocybe gilva (Pers.). S.W.— Halifax. The Diet. Icon. Champ, refers IJolton's. Tab. 22, to this species. It is doubtful. This Tab. is not referred to bv either Fries or Saccardo. N. E. - "Srarl )orough . 160. Clitocybe inversa (^Scop.). N.E. — Castle Howard ri'M'.. 1892). 161. Clitocybe flaccida (Sow.). N.E. — Scarborough Texhibited at Leeds 1\F., 1S81). 162. Clitocybe tuba IV. Mid \V.— Selby (F.F., 1884). N.IC. — Scarborough. SAV.— Fixby, Hx. On dead leaves in woods. Trans. \'.X.l\, 1902 (pul). Xov. ii,o7>. Bot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLANI) : FUNGUS F[,ORA OF VORKSKIRK. 37 163. Clitocybe ericetorum (Bull.). Mid \V.— Selby. S.W. — Shipley CAen ; Bingley Woods (Lees' FL). Hepton- stall, Hebden Bridge. N.W. — Masham. 164. Clitocybe cyathiformis Fr. S.W.— Halifax, 1790 (Bolton's Hist. Fung., Tab. 145). Elland Park Wood ; Luddenden Dean ; North Wood, Lightcliffe, Hx. N. E. — Scarborough. Mid W.— Meanwood ; Brayton ; Bishop's Wood (Lees' FL). T^angstrothdale. (rrassington (Exc. 1900). S.E.— Escrick (Selby F.F., 1896). 165. Clitocybe brumalis Fr. S.W.— Huddersfield (Hud. Bot. Soc.). Steeton (Lees' FL). Liversedge. Several woods about Hebden Bridge, (loitstock. Woods at Luddenden Dean; Northdean; Elland Park; Ovenden ; Skircoat ; Cragg Vale ; Fixby, etc , Hx. ^Voods near Sheffield. Mid W. — Bramham and Harewood (F.F., 1888). N.E.— Cloughton, Scarborough (H.T.S., 'Nat.', Jan. 1892). Arncliffe Woods (Whitby F.F., 1894). Mulgrave (F.F., 1900). N.W.— Masham. Common in woods among dead grass and leaves. 166. Clitocybe metachroa Fr. Mid W.— Harrogate (F.F., 1881). Selby (F.F., 1884). S.W.— Nab Wood, Saltaire (Lees' FL). Sandal Beat, Doncaster (F.F., 1891). Hebden Bridge. N.E. — Scarborough. Mulgrave Woods (Whitby F.F., 1900). 167. Clitocybe ditopoda Fr. N.l<:. — Gantun. S.W. — Hebden Bridge. Northdean Wood, Hx. (U. Bairstow). 168. Clitocybe fragrans (Sow.). Common in woods and poor, mossy pastures ; distribution general. At the Cadeby F.F. it was plentiful in Potridings wood, but every sporophore was attacked by the i)arasitic Pot. 6-c 38 VORKSHIKK naturalists' UNION. mould Sporodinia aspergillus. In poor pastures in rings, Luddeiiden Dean, H.\. (H.T.S.). 169. Clitocybe angustissima (Lasch.)- Brought to the Leeds F. F., 1881 (Tr. Y.N.U., ix.). [Clitocybe Sadleri (Berk.). N.E. — Scarborough. On tree stump. This is now generally admitted to be nothing more than an al)normal form of Hypholoina fasciculare, in which tlie gills remain sterile, and hence pale in colour. It was founded on specimens growing on an oak tub in a conservatory, Edinburgh]. Genus LACCARIA B. & Br., 1883. 170. Laccaria bella (Peis.). N.E. — Scarborough ('Nat.', 1880-1). Two specimens of this \QX)' rare fungus were found in Raincliffe Wood. Castle Howard (F.F., 1892). Mid W.— Shipley Glen (Lees' Fl.). S.W.— Hebden Bridge. Northdean Wood, Hx. N.W. — Masham. 171. Laccaria laccata (Scop.). (Bolton, Tab. 64). Extremely common and widely distributed ; grows, more or less, in almost every damp wood. Most variable in form and colour. Var. amethystina Bolt. .S.W.- Halifax, 1788 (liolton's Hist. Fung., Tab. 63). Also an unpublished figure, deep blue, in the British Museum (Nat. Hist.) collection, n. 224, which Bolton named Ag. indigofcrtts. Hebden Bridge. Luddenden Dean, Hx. Anston, near Sheffield. Storthes Hall Woods, etc., Huddersfield. N.E.— Castle Howard (F.F., 1892). Arncliffe Woods (F.F., 1894). Mulgravc Woods (F.F., 1900). Var. tortila liolt. S.W. — '(hows in rich garden-mould, about the roots of such plants and shrubs as afford much shade.' Halifax (I'.olton's Hist. Fung., Tab. 41, f.a.). Much smaller than tyi)e. Mid \V. — Crassington (Exc. 1900). Trans. 'S'.N.U., i9o2(|ju1). Nov. 1902). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLANP : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 39 Genus COLLVBIA Fr., 1821. 172. CoUybia radicata (Bull.). About old stumps in shaded places, penetrating deeply by a tough, gradually tapering, tail-like root. Common; has been met with at all the forays, and is recorded from all the county divisions. 173. Collybia longipes (Ikill.). S.W. — On old stumps. Not common. Apperley; Bingley (Lees' FL). 174. Collybia platyphylla Fr. Mid W.— Selby (F.F., 1885). Stainor and Bishop's Woods (F.F., 1896). - S.W. — Sandal Beat (Doncaster F.F., 1891). Huddersfield (F.F., 1895). Hebden Bridge. Northdean Wood; Callis Wood, Erringden; Elland Park Wood; North Wood, near Lightcliffe; Luddenden Dean, Hx. Blackwood (Selby F.F., 1896). Hugsett, Stainhorough and Notton (Barnsley F.F., 1897). Ravensthorpe (H. Parkinson). Bingley (Lees' FL). N. E. — Scarborough. Castle Howard (F.F., 1892). Mulgrave Woods (F.F., 1900). S.E. — Everingham (Pocklington F.F., 1893). Frequent in woods among decaying leaves. Springs from an extensively creeping, anastomosing, white, rooting, cord-like mycelium which spreads in the humus beneath the last fall of leaves. 175. Collybia fusipes (P>ull.). Mid W. — Hambleton (Bot. Report, 1878). Beckwithshaw (F.F., 1881; Tr. Y.N.U.). Harewood (F.F., 1898). Shipley Glen (Lees' Fl.). S.W.^Nab Wood, Bingley (H.T.S., 'Nat.', 1880-1). Birstall; Roche Abbey Valley (Lees' Fl.). Coxley Valley. Huddersfield (F.F., 1895). Ovenden; Northdean Wood, Hx. N.E. — Scarborough. Castle Howard (F. F., 1S92). S.E. — Escrick Woods (Selby F. F., 1896). On or near stumps, fallen trunks, etc. Edible. 40 YORKSHIRK NATURALISTS* UNIOX. Var. oedematopa (SclKtff). S.W. — Rough Hey Wood, Norland, Hx. 176. Collybia maculata (A. \: s.). FrequL-nt in moist mixed woods and generally distributed; has been met with at all the forays. Very common in the woods about Halifax. Huddersfield, etc. 177. Collybia fodiens (Kalchb). S.W.— .Sutton (F.F., 1899). 178. Collybia distorta Fr. Mid W.— Bramham (F.F., 1888). Esholt (H.T.S.). N.E.— Castle Howard (F.F., 1892). S.W. — High Greenwood, near Hebden Bridge. Bingley Woods (Fl. Skipt.). 179. Collybia butyracea (Bull.). N.E. — .Scarborough (Bot. Report, 1879). Cloughton, Scar- borough (H.T.S., 'Nat.', Jan. 1892). Mulgrave Woods (FF., 1894 and 1900). Mid W. — Beckwithshaw; iMeanwood (F.F., 1881). Selby (F.F., 1884). Carlton (Lee.s' Fl.). Bramham (Harewood F.F., 1888). Stainor and Bishop's Woods (Selby F.F., 1896). S.W.--Shipley Glen (Lees' FL). Ovenden, Hx. (G. F. Lister, 1891). Hebden Bridge. Northdean Wood: Ludden- den Dean: Lightcliffe, Hx. Several woods about Huddersfield. Edlington Woods (Doncaster F. F., 1891). Mellon and I'ot- ridings Woods (F.F., 1901). Goitstock. Woods near Sheffield. S.E. — Escrick and Blackwood (Selby F.F., 1896). N.W. — Masham. Frequent among grass and dead leaves in woods. 180. Collybia velutipes (Curt.). S.W. — Halifax, Feb. isl. 17S9 (Bolton's Hist. l""ung.,'J"ab. 135). Connnon on stumps, and on living trees, everywhere: some- times forming immense bundles. Has been noted at all the forays, and recorded for all the divisions. Remarkable for its ])ower of withstanding strong frost. May be met with all the Trans. V.N.U., 1902 (pub. Nov. 1902). Hot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 41 year round. A tuft was found growing ( n an old clothes-dolly in an out-kitchen, Hx., 1899. 181. Collybia vertirugis (Cke.). N.E. — Scarborough. Mid W.-Pool, 1887 (Lees' FL, p. 812). 182. Collybia stipitaria Fr. S.W. — Near Keighley ; Roche Ahbey Valley (Lees' FL). 183. Collybia confluens (I'ers.). Mid W.— Selby (F.F., 1884;. Adcl ; Hawkesworth; Bishops Wood (Lees' FL). Harewood (F F., 1888). Grassington (E\c. 1900). S.W.— Thackley (Lees' FL). .Sandal Beat (I)oncaster F.F., 1891). Campsall (Sutton F.F., 1899). Pcnridings Wood (Cade) )y F. F., 1900). N.E. — Scarborough. Castle Howard (F'.F., 1892). Mulgrave Woods (F.F., 1894 and 1900), S.E.— Everingham (F.F., 1893). Escrick (Selby F.F., 1896). Fre. V N.U., IC02 (pul). Nov. 190L'). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 43 N.W. — Masham. At the base of pine trunks, on fallen pine logs, etc. 198. Collybia dryophila (Bull). Conmion in woods among dead leaves. Distribution general. Has been met with at every foray and recorded for all the county divisions. There are several forms. 199. Collybia aquosa (lUill.). N.E.— Arncliffe Woods (Whitby F.F., 1894). 200. Collybia clavus (L.). [S.W. — Most likely Bolton's Tab. 39, f. B. Agaricus clavus L. (not of r.ulliard, as intimated in Lees' Fl., p. 671) represents Mycena aciciila. We cannot say definitely that it does, though several authorities who have dealt with the matter place it there]. Pecket Wood, Hebden Bridge, 1894. N.W.— Masham. 201. Collybia ocellata 1m. N.E. — Scarborough. Mulgrave Woods (F.F., 1900). 202. Collybia muscigena (Schum.). S.W. — Norland, Hx., 1891. On mossy ground in a wood (exhibited at the Doncaster F.F., 1891). 203. Collybia rancida Fr. N.E. — Scarborough. Mulgrave Woods (F.F., 1900). On the ground, about fallen tree trunks and stumps. Very strong smelling. 204. Collybia plexipes Fr. S.W. — Ramsden Wood, Ovenden ; Rough-Hey Wood, Nor- land, Hx. On tree stumps. 205. Collybia atrata Fr. N.E. — Scarborough, on the ground in open places. 206. Collybia ambusta I'r. N.E. — Scarborough. S.E. — Blackwood (Selby F.F., 1896). S.W. — Goitstock, near Bingley (Fl. Skipt.). Luddenden Dean, Hx. Cadeby (F.F., 1901). N.W.— Masham. 44 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS' UNION. Generally on scorched ground among the charred remains of branches, ttc. : occasionalh- among decaying bracken. 207. Collybia clusilis Fr. S.^\'. — Among Sphagnum on the Wadsworth and Saltonstall Moors, Hx., June 1901. .\l\vays in the company of crowds of Pho Hotel mjceiioides. MYCENA Pers., 1797. 208. Mycena pelianthina Fr. S.W. — Northowram. Halifax. 17S7 (Bolton's Hist. Fung., 'lab. 4, f. I.). N.E. — Scarborough. Castle Howard (F.F., 1892). 209. Mycena balanina i r.crk.). N.E. — Scarborough. Arncliffc and Mulgrave \Voods (F. F., 1894). 210. Mycena elegans Hers. N.E.— Castle Howard (F.F., 1892). Owston (Sutton F.F., 1899). 211. Mycena olivaceo-marg-inata Massee. S.W.- — Huddersfield (F. F., 1895). Among short grass, Savile Park, Hx. (H.T.S., 1898). The original specimens were found on lawns at Kew. 212. Mycena rosella Fr. Mid \V.— Beckwithshaw (F.l'., 1881). N.E. — Scarborough, among moss and leaves in pine woods. S.E.— Boynton (W.W.S.). 213. Mycena strobilina Yr. Var. coccinea Sow. N.E.— Staithes (* 'Nat.", .\pril, 1898). 214. Mycena pura Pers. S.\V. — Halifax, 1786. Bolton's 'I'ab. 36 is consideretl to be a red form of this sp. Shelley (Hud. Bot. Soc, 1883). Allerton (Lee.s' I'l). Sutton (V.V., 1899). Potridings Wood TC^uleby F.F., 1901). Trails. V.N.U., lyo^' (pub. Nov. 190-O. Bot. .Series, Vol. 6. MASSeE and CkOSSLANb : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 45 Mid W.— Studley Royal (F.F., 1881). Sclby (F.F., 1884). Bramham (F.F., 1888). Sliipley Glen (Lees' Fl). S.E.-Gi-indale (\V.^V.S. 'Nat.', June 1889). Escrick (Selby F.F., 1S96). N.E, — Scarborougli. Mulgrave Woods (Whitby F.F., 1894 and 1900). Staithes (* 'Nat.', April 1898). Egton Bridge (]'".F., 1902). Frequent in woodside meadows and grassy woods. Variable in colour. Tastes and smells like radish. 215. Mycena pseudopura (Cke.). N.E. — Searborough. Mulgrave Woods (Whitby F.F., 1894). S.W.— Cioitstock. 216. Mycena zephira I'V. S.W. — .Xmong dead leaves, Goitstock Wootl. 217. Mycena adonis (Bull.). Mid W. — Pasture on Baildon Moor (H.T.S., 'Nat.', Sep. 189.). 218. Mycena luteo-alba (Bolton). S.W. — Halifax (Bolton's Hist. Fung. Tab., 38, f. i). Conuiion in the woods about Hx. in Bolton's time. Huddersfield (F. F., 1895). Cottingley and Goitstock (H.T.S., 'Nat.', Sep. 1891). Norland, Hx. (H.T.S., 1898). S.E.—Kirkham Al)bey (* 'Nat.', Nov. 1889). N. E. — Scarborough. N.W. — Masham. 219. Mycena flavo-alba Fr. Mil) W.— -Studley Royal (F.F., 188 1). N.E. — Scarborough. S.W. — On mossy tree-trunks, Nab Wood, Saltaire (Lees' Fl.). 220. Mycena lactea Pers. Mil) W.— Studley Royal (V.F., 1881). Selby (F.F., 1884). Barlow (Lees' Fl.). S.W. — Edlington (Doncaster F.F., 1891). Crimswoith Oean, High Greenwood, etc. ; near Hebden Bridge. Luddenden Dean, Hx. 46 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS* UNION. N.E. — Scarl)orough. Cloughton Scar, Scarborough (H.T.S., ' Nat.,' Jan. 1892). Mulgrave ^\'oods (F.F., igoo). N.W.— Masham. In woods, chiefly among [nnc leaves. Frequent. 221. Mycena gypsea Fr. X.E. — Scarborough, first British record (Cooke's Illustr., pi. 952A). Castle Howard (F.F., 1892). Egton Bridge (F.F., 1902). IMiD ^\'. — Braniham and Harewood (F.F., 1888). S.W.- Sutton (F.F^, 1899). N.W.— Masham. In tufts on the ground among dead leaves. 222. Mycena Berkeley! Mass. (= Af. rxa'sa Berk.). S.W. — Potridings Wood (Cadeby F.F., 1901). On rotting branches. Of this fine, well-marked species, noted for the greatly extended sinus in the gills, only two sporophores were found. 223. Mycena rugosa Fr. S.W. — Nab AN'ood, .Saltaire (Lees' ¥].). Fdlington Wood (Doncaster F'.F., 1891). Several woods about Flebden Bridge. Binn-royd Clough, Norland ; F^Uand Park Wood ; Luddenden Dean, Hx. Huddersfield (F.F., 1895). Goitstock. Hugsett, Stainborough (Barnsley F.F., 1897). Sutton (F.F., 1899). Potridings Wood (Cadeby F.F., 1901). Wyming Brook, Eccle- sall, and other places near Sheffield. Thongsbridge (C. H. Broadhead). S.E. — Everingham (Pocklington F.F., 1893). N.E. — Scarborough. Arncliffe AN'oods (\A'hitby V.V., 1894). Mulgrave (F.F., 1900). Egton Bridge (F.F., 1902). N.W. — Masham. Frequent on and about dead stumps. 224. Mycena sudora Fr. Mii> ^V. — Denton, near llkley (Lees' F'l.). S.E.— 15oynton fW.^^•.S.). 225. Mycena galericulata (Scop.). Common everywhere, from July to November, in fascicles, or Trans. V'.N.U., 1002 (pulj. Nov. iy2). ]!o(. Serie.s, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 47 occasionally solitary, on and near old dead stumps. Has been met with at all the forays. Var. calopoda Fr. S.W.— Pecket \\'ood, and High Greenwood, near Hebden Bridge. Northdean Wood ; Luddenden Dean Woods, Hx. Potridings Wood (Cadeby V.V., 1901). 226. Mycena polygramma (Bull.). Mid W.— Studley Royal (F.F., 1881). Harewood (F.F., 1888). S.W.— Shipley Glen (Fees' Fl.). Edlington ^Voods (Don- caster F.F., 1891). Coxley Valley ; Hunsworth. On rotting beam. Heath, Hx. Birks Wood, Southowram ; Northdean Wood, Hx. Hebden Bridge. Hugsett; Stainborough (Barnsley F.F., 1897). Melton (Cadel)y F.F., 1 901). Goitstock. Anston, Sheffield. S.E.— Pocklington (F.F., 1893). Escrick (Selby F.F., 1896). N.E. — Scarborough. Mulgrave Woods (F.F., 1900). Egton Bridge (F.F., 1902). N.W. — Masham. Sedbergh (*i902). 227. Mycena parabolica (A. & S). S.E.— Grindale (W.W.S., ' Nat.,' June 1889). 228. Mycena tintinnabulum Fr. N.E. — Scarborough. On fallen, decaying branches. N.\\\ — Masham. 229. Mycena flavipes (Quel.). N.E. — Whitby, on stump (G.M.), first British record (Cooke's Illustr., pi. 95 1 b). 230. Mycena atro-alba (Bolton). S.W. — " Grows amongst moss about the roots of trees in woods about Halif^ix, but rarely" (Bolton's 'Hist. Fung.,' 1789, tab. 137). Cullingworth ; Battye Ford (Lees' Fl.). 231. Mycena pullata (Berk. & Cke.). S.W. —North Wood, near Lightcliffe; Elland Park A\'ood, Hx. Hebden Bridge. Goitstock. On the ground among leaves in woods. 4^ YORKSHIRK NATUH ALlsTS' UNION. 232. Mycena dissiliens Kr. S.>\'. — "On decaying stumps of fallen trees, Halifax" (Bol- ton's 'Hist. Fung.,' 1790, tab. 154). Warley ; North A\'ood, near Lightcliffe, Hx. Callis Wood; High Greenwood; near Hebden Bridge. N.E. — Scarborough. Mulgrave Woods (F.F., lyoc). Strong scented. 233. Mycena plicosa Fr. N. E. — Scarborougli. .S.W.— On lawn, I'ccl Park. liradfcHcl _H.1"..S., 'Nat.,' Sept. 1891). Hugsett (Barn.siey F.F., 1897). N.W.— Masham. 234. Mycena atrocyanea (Batsch). N.E. — Scarborough. Cloughton, Scarljorough (H.T.S., ' Nat.,' Jan. 1892). Mulgrave Woods (F.F., 1900). S.\\'. — Luddenden Dean, Hx. Northdean A\'ood, Hx. (H.T.S.). Howden Hole, near Hebden Bridge. Sutton (F.F., 1899). The Luddenden Dean specimens were met with during a foray held by the Mycological Committee in October 1895, and recorded as Mycena iris. 'I'hey were afterwards found to be- long here. 235. Mycena leptocephala I'ers. S.W. — Hatfield ^*' Nat.,' March 1888). Ovenden, Hx. (G. L. Lister). Peel Park, Bradford (Lees' Fl.). Halifax. Mil. W . — Ilkley; Hawkesworth ; i>aildon (Lees' Fl.). N.E. — Scarborough. Mulgrave \Voods (F.F., 1900). 236. Mycena alcalina Fr. Mil) W.—Selby (F.F., .884). Bramham (F.F, 1S88). Ilkley (Fl. Skipt.). S.^^^ — Shipley Glen ; Bingley (Lees' l-T). Ovenden ; Noith- dean ^\■ood, Hx. (J. W. Sutcliffe). High Greenwood, Hebden Bridge. Stainborough (Bariisle\ I'. I'., 1897). Sutton (F.l""., 1899). .Anston and Grenoside, near Sheffield. Thongsbridge (C. H. Broadhead). Trans. V.N.U., 1902 (pub. Nov. 1902). liot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNllUS FLORA OF YORKSHlRp:. 49 N.E.— -Scarborough. Mulgrave (F.F., 1900). Egton Hridge (F.F., 1902). N.W. — Masham. lMe(juent on trunks, stumps, etc. Distinguished by its strong alkaline odour. 237. Mycena ammoniaca Fr. S.W. — Gomersall ('Nat.,' Sept. 1891). Shipley Glen (H.T.S.). Field, Elland Park Wood ; Luddenden Dean ; Skir- coat, Hx. Crimsworth Dean, Hebden Bridge. Sheffield. N.E. — Scarborough. Castle Howard (F.F., 1892). Arncliffe Woods (Whitby F.F., 1894). Mulgrave Woods (V.F., 190c). S.E. — Everingham (Pocklington F. F., 1893). Skipwith (Selby F.F\, 1896). N.^^^ — Masham. 238. Mycena cinerea Mass. &Crossl. ('Nat.,' Jan. 1902, p. i). Miu W. — Among short grass. First collected at Selby, Yorks., afterwards met with at Louth, Lines., and at Kew, Surrey. Apparently not uncommon, and probably passed over as Af. nietata Fr., which differs in the absence of smell, and white gills. Most nearly allied to M. pluiiibea Fr., recently found in this country; the latter, however, differs in the sulcate pileus, white apex of stem, and absence of smell. 239. Mycena metata Fr. N. E. — Scarborough. N.W. — Masham. S.W. — Redmires, near Sheffield. 240. Mycena aetites Fr. S.W. — Among moss, Highlee Clough, Norland, Hx., 1900. 241. Mycena stannea IV. N.E. — Scarborough. Mulgrave Woods (F.F., 1900). Egton Bridge (F. R, 1902). S.W. — Sutton (F.F"., 1899). Hardcastle, Hebden Bridge. Thongsbridge (C. H. Broadhead). N.W. — ^Lasham. Not common. 50 YORKSllIKK XAIT'RALISTS UNION. 242. Mycena vitrea Fr. Mid W. -liawkcsworlh, 1885 (Lees' Fl.). 243. Mycena tenuis (Bolton). S.W. — "(Irows in the deep, moist and shady parts of woods; in a little wood above Lee Bridge ; Woodhouse Wood ; North Dean ; and several other like places near Halifax, 1783 " (Bol- ton's ' Hist. Fung.,' tab. 37). 244. Mycena filopes (Bull). S.A\'.— Northdean Wood (*'Nat.,' 1877-8). Hugsett (Barns- ley F.F., 1897). Sutton (F.F., 1899). Melton; Potridings (Cadeby F.F., 1901). Wyming Brook, near Sheffield. Mid W. — ^Church Fenton : Hambleton ; Bishops Wood (Lees' FL). Bramham (F.F., 1888). N.E.— Scarborough. Mulgrave Woods (Whitl)y F.F., 1894 and 1900). Egton Bridge (F.F., 1902). Frequent in woods among decaying leaves. 245. Mycena iris (Berk.). S.W.— Roche Abbey Valley (Lees' Fl.). N.E. — Scarborough. Stokesley ( *i899). S.E.— Boynton (W.W.S., ' Nat.,' June 1889). On decaying fir-wood. 246. Mycena amicta Fr. S.W. — Moor-edge, Rishworth, Hx., 1899, about the roots of Nardiis stricta. 247. Mycena debilis I'r. N.E.— Staithes (* 'Nat.,' .Vpr. 1 898 j. .Mulgrave Woods (F.F., 1900). N.W. — Masham. Rare. 248. Mycena vitilis l"r. N.E.— Scarborough ('Nat.,' 1880-1). Castle Howard and Welham Bark {^v.V., 1892). .Mid W.- Havvkesworth (Lees' I'"l.). S.W. — Crimsworth X'^^ww, ne.u- He'xkn Bridge. 249. Mycena speirea l"r. S.W. —On a tree trunk, Tluicklcy, 1886 (Lees' Fl.). Trans. V.N.U., 1902 (pub. Nov. 1902). Bol. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 5 I N.W.— Masham. 250. Mycena acicula (Schaeff.). Mid W.— Selby (F.K, 1S84). Esholt (H.T.S., 1891). Hare- wood and East Keswick (F.F., i8g8). Brimham (*i902). N. E. — Scarborough. S.E.— Kirkham Abbey (*'Nat.,' Nov. 1889). Escrick (Selby F.F., 1896). S.W. —High Greenwood and Midge- Hole Wood; Crimsworth Dean, etc., near Hebden Bridge, 1893. EUand Park Wood, Hx. (Bolton's tab. 39 B, see under Collybia davits). Melton Wood ; Potridings Wood (Cadeby F.F., 1901). N.W.— Masham. Frequent among rotten leaves and twigs. 251. Mycena haematopoda IV. Mid W.— Selby (F.F., 1884). N.E. — Scarborough (Cooke's lUustr., pi. 162 a). Mulgrave Woods (Whitby F\F., 1894). Egton Bridge (F.F., 1902). S.W. — Sutton (F.F., 1899). Melton and Potridings Woods (Cadeby F'.F"., 1901). On stumps, decaying branches, etc. 252. Mycena sanguinolenta (A. & S.). Very common in almost any damp wood among the dead leaves. Has been recorded for each county division. 253. Mycena galopoda Fr. As common and in similar situations as the preceding species. 254. Mycena leucogala Cke. N.E. — Scarborough. On rotten stumps, etc. S.W.— Goitstock (Fl. Skipt.). N.W. Sedbergh (*i902). 255. Mycena epipterygea (Scop.). S.W. — " Under the fir trees in the plantation near Fixljy Hall" (Bolton, unpublished tab. in B.M. (Nat. Hisl.) collection, n. 350 = Ag. lubricus). Heaton Wood, Wibsey (Lees' FL). Wharncliffe. Coxley Valley. Norland ; Luddenden Dean ; EUand Park Wood ; Stainland, etc., Hx. Several places about > 5- YORKSHIRE X ATURALISTS' UNION. Hebden Bridge. Goitstock. Hugsett (Barnsley F.V.. 1897) Wyniing Brook, and Ecclesall, near Sheffield. Mil. W.— Beckwithshaw (F.F., 1881). Selbv (F.F., 1S84) Bramham and Harewood (F.F., 1888). Ronil)alds" Moor: Bail- don : Temple Hurst (Lees' FI.). Bolton Woods (Fl. Skipt.). N.E.— Scarborough. Cloughton, Scarborough (H.T.S., 'Xat.,' Jan. 1892). Castle Howard (F.F., 1892). S.E.— Escrick (F.F., 1896). X.^^^ — Masham. Common in fields on the margins of woods, and in woods of an open, grassy nature. 256. Mycena clavicularis Fr. X.W. — Masham. 257. Mycena pelliculosa Fr. Mid W. — Baildon Moor (Lees' Fl.). N. E. — Scarborough. S.W. — Crimsworth Dean, Hebden Bridge. Fixby, Hx. Goitstock. 258. Mycena vulgaris Pers. S.W. — Ruche Abbey \a!lcy (Lees' Fl.). Huddersfield (F.F., 1895). Mellon Woods (Cadeby F.F., 1901). Mid W. — Langstrothdale. X. E. — Scarborough. Among pine leaves, twigs, etc. Xot common. 259. Mycena citrinella Pers. N.E. — Scarborough. In pine woods, rare. 260. Mycena rorida Fr. X.E. — -Scarborough. Rare. 261. Mycena stylobates I'cr.s. Ml, J W.— Selby (F.F., 1884). Baildon ; Hawkesworth (Lees' Fl.). Harewood (F.F., 18S8;. East Ke.swick (F.F., 1898). S.W. — Roche Abbey Valley (Lees' Fl.). Edlington Wood (l)oncaster ¥.¥., 1891). EUand Park Wood; Luddenden Dean; Hx. Hebden Bridge. Sutton (F.F., 1899;. N.E. — Scarborough. Trans. Y.N.U., 1902 (pub. Nov. 1902). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. PUBLICATIONS OF THE YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS' UNION. Comf'lete, 8vo, Cloth, ivith Coloured Map, Price One Guinea, /«j5//;££, THE FLORA OF WEST YORKSHIRE. i!y irederic Arnold LEES, ^LR.C.S., etc. This, which forms tbe 2nd Volume of the Botanical Series of the Transactions, is perhaps the most complete work of the kind ever issued lor any district, including detailed and full records of 1.044 Phanerogams and Vascular Cryptogams, 11 Characex, 348 Mosses, 108 Hepatics, 258 Lichens, 1,009 Fungi, and ;^82 Freshwater Alg^e, making a total of 3,t6o species. Complete, 8vo, Cloth, Price 6s., post free. LIST OF YORKSHIRE LEPIDOPTERA. By GEO. T. PORRITT, F.L.S., F.E.S., etc. This work, which forms the 2nd Volume of the Entomological Series of the Transactions of the Union, contains copious records of the localities, local variation, and other particulars con- cerning the 1,340 species of macro- and micro-lepidoptera known to inhabit the County of York. Complete, 8z>o,, Cloth, Price Qs., post free. THE ALGA-FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. By w. west, f.l.S., and GEO. S. WEST, B.A., A.R.C.S., F.L.S. This work, which forms the 5th volume of the Botanical Series of the Transactions, enumer- ates 1,044 species, with full details of localities and numerous critical remarks on their affinities and distribution. issued ill Annual Parts, THE YORKSHIRE 8vo. NATURALISTS' /;/ progress, TRANSACTIONS OF UNION. The Transactions include papers in all departments of the Yorkshire Fauna and Flora, and are issued in separately-paged .series, devoted each to a special subject. The Parts already published are sold to the public as follows (Members are entitled to 25 per cent, discount) : Part i (1877), 2/3 ; 2 (1878), I '9 ; 3 (1878), 1/6 ; 4 (1879), 2/- ; 5 (18S0), 2/- ; 6 (1881), 2/- ; 7 (1882), 2/6 ; 8 (18S3), 2/6; 9 (1884), 2/9; 10 (1885), 1/6; II (1885), T/9; 12(1886), 3/-; 13(1887), 3/-; 14 (1888), 1/9; 15(1889), 1/9; 16(1890), 2/6; 17(1891), 1/9; 18(18927, 1/9; i9(i893)-/9; 20(1894), 5/- ; 21 (1895), 1/- ; 22 (1896), 1/3 ; 23 (1897), 1/3 ; 24 (189S), i/- ; 25 (1899), 1/9 ; 26 (1900), 5/- ; 27 (1901), 2 - ; 28 (1902), 1/3 ; and 29 (1902), i'-. Second Edition of Baker's 'NORTH YORKSHIRE Studies of its Botany, Geology, Climate, and Physical Geography. This is being published in the Transactions, commencing in Part 11, and continued in Parts 12, 13, 15, 17, etc. THE BIRDS OF YORKSHIRE. By WM. eagle clarke, f.l.s., M.B.O.U. Also being published in the Transactions. Annotated List of the LAND and FRESHWATER MOLLUSCA KNOWN TO INHABIT YORKSHIRE. By JOHN w. tavlor, F.L.S. , and WILLIAM NELSON. Also in course of publication in the Transactions. THE YORKSHIRE CARBONIFEROUS FLORA. By ROBERT KIDSTON, F.R.S.E., F.G.S. Parts 14, iS, 19, 21, etc., of Transactions. LIST OF YORKSHIRE COLEOPTERA. By Rev. w. c. hey. m.a. MEMBERSHIP in the Yorkshire Naturalists' Union, 10/6 per annum, includes subscrip- tion to The Naturalist, and entitles the member to receive the current Transactions and to all other privileges of the Union. Life Metnbership : Seven Guineas. — Life Members receive on entrance the full set of 29 parts of Transactions quoted above. Members are entitled to buy all back numbers and other publications of the Union at a dis- count of 25 per cent, off the prices quoted above. All communications should be addressed to the Hon. Secretaries, W. DENISON ROEBUCK, 259, Hyde Park Road, Leeds, .ind EDWIN HAWKESWORTH, Sunnyside, Crossgates, Leeds. November, 1902. THE NATURALIST, a Momhiy journal of Natural Hi.story for the North of England, edited by WM. DENISON ROEBUCK, F.L.S. , with the .issi.stance in Special Departments of J. GILP.ERT BAKER, F.R.S., W. EAGLE CLARKE, F.L.S., ALFRED HARKER, M.A., F.G.S., GEORGE T. PORRITT, F.L.S., T. SHEPPARD, F.G.S., JOHN W. TAYLOR, F.L.S., and W. BARWELL TURNER, F.C.S., F.R.M.S., Svo., monthly, price 6d. (Annual Sub.scription, payable in advance. 6.6 Dost free : 5/- acceoted in case of Subscrinlions oaid direct rn the I.c^rk ■0 m o > r O ■n m H O W O CD VI O O w CD o o CD O (A CD 13 ►? ET CD S o e* CD O* CD CO O U. JO 00 J~ TJ o ►a CD CD TRANSACTIONS OF THE YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS' UNION. Part 32. ISSUED TO MEMBERS FOR THE YEAR 1,905. Edited by the Hon. Secretary. THE FUNGUS=FLORA OF YORKSHIRE : A COMPLETE ACCOUNT OF THE KNOWN FUNGI OF THE COUNTY. BY G. MASSEE, F.L.S., F.E.H.S., ' Royal Herbarium, Kew ; Chairman of the Yorkshire Mycological Committee. AND C. CROSSLAND, F.L.S., HaHfax, Hon. Secretary of the Yorkshire Mycological Committtt . CONTENTS OF Second Instalment (22^ Sheets). PAGES Titles, Introduction, and Summary .... 1-8 Appendices 366-388 Bibliography . 388-389 Index 391-396 LONDON : A. BROWN & SONS, Limited, 5, Farringdon Avenue, E.C. And at HULL and YORK. 1 July, 1905. PRICE 7/6 NET. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 53 Common on dead leaves, rushes, fern stems, &c., in wet places. 262. Mycena tenerrima (Berk.). N.E.— Castle Howard ('Nat.', June 1881). Stokesley (Exc. 1899). Egton Bridge (F.F., 1902, 'Nat.", Nov.). Rievaulx (F.F., 1903, ' Nat.', Nov.), S.W.— Shipley Glen (Lees' Fl.). Mid W.— Baildon (Lees' FL). S.E.— Boynton (W.W.S.). Escrick. N.W. — Masham ('Nat.', Jan. 1902). On fir cones and twigs in moist places. Not uncommon. 263. Mycena saccharifepa (B. & Br.). S.W.— Bog, Shipley Glen (' Nat.', Sep. 1891). EUand Park Wood, and Luddenden Dean, near Hx. (Fl. Hx.). N.W. — Swinton and Masham. On dead bramble (' Nat.', May 1903). 264. Mycena discopoda Lev. - N.E. — Scarborough. Mulgrave Woods (F.F., 1894). S.W. — Crimsworth Dean, Hebden Firidge (Fl. Hx.). Sutton (F.F., 1899). Melton Woods (F.F., 1901). S.E. — Hessle and Hornsea (Hull S. & F.N.C.). N.W. — Masham. On dead twigs in moist places (' Nat.', May 1903). 265. Mycena corticola (Schum.). Mid W.— Studley Royal (F.F., 1881). Ingleton (Lees' Fl.). N.E.— Scarborough. Mulgrave Woods (F.F., 1894). Egton Bridge (F.F., 1902, 'Nat.', Nov.). Helmsley (F.F., 1903, ' Nat.', Nov.). N.W. — Masham ('Nat.', Jan. 1902). On bark of living trees, among moss, lichens, etc. 266. Mycena hiemalis (Osbk.). S.W.— Nab Wood, Saltaire. On tree trunks (Lees' Fl.). Mid W\— Harewood (F.F., 1898). N.W.— Masham ('Nat.', Jan. 1902). 267. Mycena setosa (Sow.). S.W.— Sutton (F.F., 1899). Potridings Wood (F.F., 1901). Among fragments of decaying leaves. Bot. 6.— D 54 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS UNION. 268. Mycena capillapis (Schum.). N.E.— Castle Howard ('Nat.', June 1881). Staithes (*'Nat.\ Ap. 1898). Filey (* « Nat.', Jy. 1903). Rievaulx and Helmsley (F.F., 1903, ' Nat.', Nov.). Mid W. — Linn Gill, 1886, among moss (Lees' Fl.). S.W. — Crimsworth, Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). Potridings Wood (F.F., 1901). N.W'.— Masham ('Nat.', Jan. 1902). S.E.— Hornsea (Hull S. >& F.X.C.). On dead beech leaves in very moist situations. 269. Mycena juncicola Fr. Mid W. — Baildon Moor, on dead rushes (Lees' Fl.). OMPHALIA Fr. 270. Omphalia hydpogpamma Fr. N.E. — Scarborough. In woods among dead leaves. S.W.— Goitstock (Fl. Skipt.). 271. Omphalia Postii Fr. N.E. — Scarborough, in swamps. Var. aurea Mass. N.E. — Scarborough, in swamps among Sphagnum. The variety was founded on the Scarborough specimens figured in Cooke's Illustr. pi. 1152B, as a form of 0. Postii, but is probably a distinct species. 272. Omphalia pyxidata (Bull.). Mid W. — Hodder \'alley, near Slaidburn : Church Fenton (Lees' Fl.). N.E. — Terrington Carr f Nat.', Mar. 1S81). Scarborough. 273. Omphalia telmatiaea (Berk. & Cke.). N.E. — Scarborough, among Sphagnum (Cooke's Illustr. pi. 240). 274. Omphalia sphagnicola (Berk.). N.E. — Terrington Carr (Bot. Rep. 1879, Tr. IV.). S.W. —Nab Wood, Saltaire (' Nat.', Sep. 1891). Erringden and Wadsworth Moors, in Sphagnum swamps (Fl. H\.). Trans. Y.X.I'., ir)04 (pub. 1904). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 55 275. Omphalia philonotis (Lasch). S.W. — Hebden Bridge. On mossy water-trough side (FI. Hx.). 276. Omphalia oniscus Fr. N.E.— Scarborough ('Nat.', Aug. 1882). 277. Omphalia csespitosa (Bolton). S.W.~" Sides of a peat-pit, Halifax" (Bolton, Tab. 41C.). This species is generally considered as O. onisnis, but Dr. Cooke differs from this opinion; in his Handbook to Illiistr., p. 94, he remarks: " This species has been confounded with Ag. oniscus Fr., both in the Handbook [ed. i' and by Fries himself. It is exactly the plant figured in the English edition of Bolton, but the German reprint is coloured very differently. The colour is entirely of a delicate ochraceous white." 278. Omphalia rustica Fr. N.E. — Castle Howard (F.F., 1892). 279. Omphalia hepatica (Batsch). N.E. — Scarborough. N.W. — Masham. Among moss and hepaticae ('Nat.', Jan. 1902). 280. Omphalia muralis (Sow.). Mid W.— Ilkley (*'Nat.', June 1877). S.W. — Seven Arches, Saltaire; Eldwick (Lees' FL). N.E. — Scarborough. On walls, sandy banks, etc. 281. Omphalia umbellifera (L.). Not uncommon. Has been met with on moist heathy ■banks in many places in each county division. 282. Omphalia griseo-pallida (Desm.). S.E.— Bingley Woods ('Nat.', Sep. 1891). 283. Omphalia stellata (Sow.). N.E. — Scarborough (' Nat.', June 1881). Arnclifie Woods i(F.F., 1894). Mulgrave Woods (F.F., 1900). S.W.— Calverley ('Nat.', Sep. 1891). Elland Park Wood (Hx.) Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). Birdwell (F.F., 1897). On rotten wood. 56 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS UNION. 284. Omphalia campanella (Batsch). Mid \\\ — Church Fenton, i88r (Lees Fl.). Harewood (F.F., 1888). N.E.— Scarborough. York (••'Nat.', Aug. 1883). Mul- grave (F.F., igoo). S.\\'. — Northdean Wood and Luddenden Dean; (Fl. Hx.). Hugsett (F.F., 1897). Sutton (F.F., 1899). 285. Omphalia picta Fr, S'.\\\ — Potridings Wood (F.F., igoi). On decaying twigs. 286. Omphalia grisea Fr. N.E. — Scarborough (' Nat.', June 1881). Castle Howard and Welham Park (F.F., 1892). S.W. — High Greenwood and other places about Hebden Bridge (' Nat.', Sep. 1892). Melton Woods (F.F., 1901). N.W.— Masham ('Nat.', Jan. 1902). On decaying sticks, etc., in mixed woods. 287. Omphalia fibula (Bull.). Common among moss of various sp. on shaded banks, and in moist woods. Generally distributed. N.E. — Scarborough. Limber Wood, Egton Bridge (F.F.,. 1902, 'Nat.', Nov.). Mid W.— East Keswick (F.F., 1898). S.W'. — Edlington Woods (F.F., 1892). Hugsett and Bird- well (F.F., 1897). On the ground among Pdasitcs vulgaris^ Elland, and Luddenden Dean, Hx. (Fl. Hx.). 288. Omphalia belliae (Johnst.). S.\\'. — High Greenwood, Hebden Bridge, 1893 (Fl. Hx.)^ 289. Omphalia gracillima (Weinm.). N.E.— Staithes (- ' Nat.', Ap. 1898). S.W. — Elland Park Wood, Hx., on decaying Carex stems- (Fl. Hx.). 290. Omphalia bullula (Brig,). N.E.— Helmsley (F.F., 1903, 'Nat.', Nov.). 291. Omphalia integrella (Pers.). S.W.— Odsal Wood, 1885 (Lees' Fl.). Broadbottom,. Trans. V.N.U., 1904 (pub. 1904). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 57 Pecket Wood, Beaumont Clough, and High Greenwood, all near Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). Potridings Wood (F.F., igoi). Mid W.— East Keswick (F.F., 1898). N.W.— Masham {■'■'■ ' Nat.', Jan. 1902). N.E. — Stokesley (Exc. 1899). Mulgrave Woods (F.F. I goo). PLEUROTUS Fr. 292. Pleurotus copticatus Fr. S.W. — On a fallen tree, Goitstock ( ' Nat.', Sep. 1891). 293. Pleurotus dryinus (Pers.). Mid W.— Studley Royal (F.F., 1881). Harewood (F.F., 1898). N.E. — Scarborough. Helmsley (F.F., 1903, ' Nat.', Nov.) S.W.— Wyke (Lees' Fl.). S.E. — Osgodby. N.W.— Masham ('Nat.' Jan. 1902). On tree trunks, principally oak. 294. Pleupotus spongiosus Fr. S.W. — Odsal Wood, Wibsey, on dead poplars (Lees' FL). 295. Pleupotus ulmapius (Bull.). Mid W. — On elm in a timber-yard, Selby (Tr. Y.N.U. ix.). Esholt (Lees' Fl.). S.E. — On elm, Boynton (W.W.S.). Escrick. S.W. — Odsal Wood, Wibsey (Lees' FL). Stainborough F.F., 1897). ^^ fallen elm trunks, Cadeby (F.F,, 1901). N.E.— Rievaulx (F.F., 1903, 'Nat.', Nov.). 296 Pleupotus fimbpiatus (Bolton). S.W. — " Stump Wood, Northowram ... in several moist woods about Halifax, 1787" (Bolton Tab. 61). 297. Pleupotus Ruthse (B. & Br.) N.E. — Scarborough. 298. Pleupotus lignatilis Fr. N.E. — Mulgrave Woods (F.F., 1900). Helmsley (H. Slater, ' Nat.', Nov. 1903). On decaying trunks. 299. Pleupotus cipcinatus Fr. S.W. — Owston (F.F., 1899). On decaying birch. 58 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS UNION. 300. Pleurotus pantoleucus Fr. S.\\'. — -Potridings Wood (F.F., 1901). On dead branch. 301. Pleurotus ostreatus Jacq. Mid W.— Esholt ('Nat.', June 1881). Harewood (Tr. Y.N.U. ix.). Haddlesey (Lees' Fl.). Horsforth (J. W. Taylor, 'Nat.', Feb. 1901). S.W". — Almondbury, and Shelley (Hud. Bot. Soc.) Coxley Valley. Luddenden Dean, Hx. (Fl. Hx.) Ecclesall Wood, Sheffield. N.E. — Scarborough. Newsham Carr (J. A. Wheldon). S.E. — Boynton (W.W.S.). Cliff Common, Selby. N.\\'. — Masham (' Nat.', Jan. 1902). Edible. In dense tufts on trunks and stumps. \'ar. columbinus Bres. S.\\'. — Skircoat, Hx. On live laburnum, from a longitudinal slit in the trunk : Heath, Hx. on ash ; Greetland. — West Vale Nat. Soc. (Fl. Hx.). Gledholt, Huddersfield, on live ash, 1902 (T. W^ Woodhead). N.W. — ^lasham (' Nat.', Jan. 1902). \ ar. euosmus Berk. S.W .— Liversedge, on decaying poplars (' Nat.', Sep. 1891), Huddersfield (Lees' Fl. under Claudopns). Mid W.— Bolton Woods (Fl. Skipt.). 302. Pleupotus revolutus (Kickx.) N.E. — Thirsk. On the trunk of a black poplar (' Nat.', Feb. 1899). Differs from P. corticalis in the gills not anastomosing. 303. Pleurotus salignus (Pers.). S.W. —On tree trunk. Idle, 1887 (Lees' FL). Hebden Bridge; Heath, Hx. (Fl. Hx.). Scammonden (A. Clarke). N.W'. — jNIasham (' Nat.', Jan. 1902). 304. Pleupotus acerinus Fr, N.E.— Stokesley(Exc. 1899). Mulgrave Woods (F.F., 1900). 305. Pleupotus serotinus (Schrad.). S.E.— Boynton (W.W.S.). S.W.— Northdean Wood, Hx. On the base of a stout Trans. Y.N.L'., 1904 (pub. 1904). Bot. Series, Vol. 6, MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 59 gate-post, appearing in Nov. for eight years in succession (Fl. Hx.). Recorded in error as P. Rtitha;, 'Nat.', June 1894, ?• 166. N.W.— Masham (' Nat.,' May 1903). 306. Pleurotus mitis (Pers.) S.W. — Roche Abbey \'aliey ; on larch in wood-yard. Steeton (Lees' Fl.). Melton Woods (F.F., 1901). On wet ash-board near water-tap in shop cellar, Hx. (Fl. Hx.). On old damp orange box, Hx. (C. H. Broadhead, Oct. 1903). S.E.— Boynton (W.W.S.). Skipwith. Mid W.— Stainer Wood. N.E. — Scarborough. Mulgrave Woods (F.F., 1900). Helmsley (H. Slater, ' Nat.', Nov. 1903). N.W. — Masham (' Nat.', Jan. 1902). 307. Pleurotus limpidus Fr. N.E. — Scarborough. Mid W.— Bramham (F.F., 1898). 308. Pleurotus reniformis Fr. S.W. — Northdean Wood, Hx. On rotten twigs buried in moss (Fl. Hx.). 309.' Pleurotus tremulus (Schaeff.). S.W.— Edlington (F.F., 1892). Elland Park Wood, Hx. On the ground under elder-tree (Fl. Hx.). N.E.— Helmsley (F.F., 1903, ' Nat.', Nov.). 310. Pleurotus acerosus Fr. S.W. — Halifax, 1787 (Bolton Tab. 72, f. 3. Ag. planus). Bolton's specimens were found " growing erect on the ground in a steep field by the footway leading from Elland to Mills Bridge." Since found in other parts of England on gravel, lawns, fallen twigs in woods, on pine needles and pine wood, among Sphagnum, dead leaves, etc. A most variable sp. both in appearance and choice of habitat. Bolton's drawing is accepted as representing the typical form. On bare ground, Goitstock Wood. 311. Pleurotus septicus Fr. Common in woods, on twigs, dead leaves, dung, decaying flax, other fungi, etc. Generally distributed. 60 YORKSHIRE N'ATl'RAI.lSTS' UNION. 312. Pleupotus cyphellaefopmis (Berk.). N.E. — Rievaulx (F.F., 1903, ' Nat.', Nov.). 313. Pleupotus applicatus (Batsch). N.E. — Scarborous:h (Bot. Rep. 1879, Tr. IV.). S.E.— Boynton (W.W.S.). S.W. — Wadworth ()'\F., 1^92). On dead branches, twigs, etc. Kiveton l^ark, Sheffield. X.W.^Masham ( ' Nat.', Jan. 1902). 314. Pleupotus hypnophilus (Berk.). Mid W. — Malham. {J)n moss-covered wall (Lees' Fl.). S.W'. — High Greenwood, Hebden Bridge, on moist, dead grass (Fl. Hx.). Goitstock Wood, on moss. 315. Pleupotus chioneus (Pers.). S.W. — Saltaire. On decayed tree (Lees' Fl.). EUand Park W^ood, and Luddenden Dean, Hx. Pecket Wood, Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). Hockley, Barnsley (F.F., 1897). N.E. — Scarborough. Egton Bridge (F.F., 1902, 'Nat.', Nov.). N.W. — Masham (' Nat.', May 1903). On dead twigs. S.E. — Hessle and Hornsea. On a human bone dug from an A.-S. grave-yard at Newbold, near South Cave. The bone was placed in a hedge bottom and left for a few weeks. In the meantime this minute agaric had developed about a dozen pilei upon it. 1903 (T. Sheppard). Chlorospor.^-. CHLOROSPORA Massee. 316. Chlonospopa Eyrei Mass. S.W. — Potridings Wood (F.F., 1901). On the ground, among decaying twigs. Only previously recorded for Hampshire. Khoi)ospor>:. VOLVAKIA Fr. 317. Volvapia bombycina (Scha^ff.). N.l£. — Scarborough. On decayed wood. Trans. Y.N.li., 190^ (pub. 1904). Bot. Series, Vol. G. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 6l 318. Volvapia speciosa Fr. S.W.— Roche Abbey Valley (Lees' FI.). Mid W.— Carlton and Camblesforth ('Nat.', Oct. 1.S77). S.E. — Skipwith. On dung-hills, rich, grassy road sides, etc. 319. Volvaria gloiocephala (D.C.). S.W. — Ramsden Wood, Halifax, 1787 (Bolton, Tab. 38, f. 2 ; and Tab. 49). Fries, Hym. Eur., p. 27, and the Diet. Icon. Champ., p. 378., place the above two figures under Amauitopsis vaginata ; but the statement that the gills are of a pale cinnamon-brown in one case, and the stem solid, and pileus "glutinous" in the other, indicates that the figures represent the present species. The Brit. Mus. collection includes another [unpublished] drawing by Bolton of this species, gathered in Burks Wood, near Hx., Sep., 1794. On shoddy heap, Huddersfield (Gard. Chron., Aug. 23, 1885). On bare ground under trees, Eller Carr, near Cullingworth. N.E.— Castle Howard (F.F., 1892). Robin Hood's Bay. S.E. — Escrick (F.F., 1896). 320. Volvaria parvula Fr. S.W. — Campsall. On dead trunk (F.F., 1899, 'Nat.', Jan. 1900). 321. — Volvaria temperata (B. & Br.). N.E. — Scarborough. On soil in a conservatory (Cooke's Illustr., pi. 300). PLUTEUS Fr. 322. Pluteus cepvinus (Schaeff). S.W.— Halifax, 1786 (Bolton, Tabs. 2 and 15). Common on and about old stumps and rotting trunks in fields and open woods. Distribution general. Var. eximius Smith. S.W. — Denby Dale. Huddersfield, with pileus 12 in. across (W. Barden). 323. Pluteus umbrosus (Pers.). vS. W. — Nab Wood, Saltaire. On old stumps, etc. (Lees' Fl.). 62 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS* UNION. 324. Pluteus hispidulus Fr. S.E. — Everingham {F.F., i'^93). S.W.— Hugsett (F.F., 1897). M\v \V. — East Keswick (F.F., 1898). On beech stump. 325 Pluteus ephebius Fr. N.E. — Helmsley (G.M.). These specimens formed the first British record (Grev. xiii., p. c^o : Cooke's lUustr. pi 517). This species was here met with again at the 1903 F.F. ('Nat.', Nov.). S.W. — Edhngton Woods (F.F., 1891). Owston (F.F., 1899). S.E. — AUerthorpe (F.F., 1893). On rotten wood. 326. Pluteus pellitus Fr. S.E. — Rillington (G.M.). These specimens formed the first British record (Grev. xiv., p. 37 : Cooke's Ilkistr. pi. 597). N.E. — Scarborough. N.W. — Masham ('Nat.', Jan. 1902). 327. Pluteus nanus (Pers.). N.E. — Scarborough. Mid W.^Bramham (F.F., 1888). 328. Pluteus spilopus (B. 6c Br.). N.E. — Mulgrave Woods (F.F., 1900). 329. Pluteus semibulbosus (Lasch.). N.E. — Scarborough (Grev. xiii., p. 8g ; Cooke's Illustr. pi. 518a). 330. Pluteus violarius Alassee. N.E. — Scarborough. The species was established on the Scarborough specimens (Grev. xiii., pp. 89-90; Cooke's Illustr. pi. 518b). On a stump ; gregarious. Smell and taste pleasant. The paper on which the specimens were dried was stained bright violet. 331. Pluteus leonlnus (Scha'ff.). N.E. — Scarborough. Trans. V.N.U., 1904 (pub. 1904). Hot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 63 332. Pluteus chpysophgeus (SchaefF.). N_E__xhornton (G.M.). Helmsley (*'Nat.', Sep. 1884). Mulgrave Woods (F.F., 1900). On dead wood. S.W.— Askern (* ' Nat.', June i885). Potridings Wood (F.F., 1901). S.E.— Boynton (W.W.S.). 333. Pluteus phlebophopus (Ditm.). N.E. — Scarborough. Mulgrave Woods (F.F., 1900). Mid W.— Woodhall Bridge, East Keswick (F.F., 1898). S.W^ — Potridings Wood (F.P"., 1901). On decaying stumps. ENTOLOMA Fr. 334. Entoloma lividum Fr. N.E. — Helmsley (F.F., 1903 ; ' Nat.', Nov.). 335. Entoloma sinuatum Fr. Mid W.— Studley Royal (F.F., 1881). Camblesforth (Lees' Fl.). S.E.— Skipwith (F.F., 1884). Blackwood, Selby (F.F., 1896). i N.E. — Scarborough. Castle Howard (F.F., 1892). Mul- i grave Woods (F.F., 1900), j N.W.— Masham ('Nat.', Jan. 1902). 336. Entoloma prunuloides Fr. S.W. — Stansfield, High Greenwood, and Crimsworth Dean, i all near Hebden Bridge. Shelf, Hx. (Fl. Hx.). | Mid W. — Harewood (F.F., 1898). Among grass and moss. j N.E. —Helmsley (F.F., 1903 ; ' Nat.', Nov.). j 337. Entoloma repandum (Bull.). ! S.W. — CuUingworth, rare (Lees' FL). j 338. Entoloma placenta (Batsch.). ■ I S.W. — Shipley Glen (Lees' FL). 1 339. Entoloma helodes Fr. j N.E. — Scarborough. Helmsley (F.F., 1903, ' Nat.', Nov.). 340. Entoloma Farrahi Mass. & Crossl. Sp. nov. N.E. — Among grass on the terrace overlooking Rievaulx Abbey. Helmsley (F.F., 1903; ' Nat.', Jan. 1904, figs. 1-4). 64 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS' UNION. It differs from its nearest allies, E. Bloxami and E. avdosiacnm , in having elliptical, smooth spores, and in other points. 341. Entoloma Bloxami (Berk.). N.E. — Scarborough. S.W. -Pasture, Bingley ('Nat.', Sep. 1891). 342. Entoloma liquescens (Cke.). N.E — Scarborough. The species was founded on the Scar- borough specimens (Cooke's lUustr. pi. 581). On the ground under trees. Resembling Copviuns in the gills being deliquescent at maturity. 343. Entoloma ameides (B. & Br.). N.E.— ArncUffe Woods (F.F., 1894). S.E. — Hornsea Mere side, 1903 (A. R. Warnes). 344. Entoloma fertile (Berk.). S.W.— Edlington Woods (P.P., 1891). Mid W. — Bramham (P.P., 1888). In woods, rare. 345. Entoloma popphyrophseum Pr. S.W. — Liversedge. Huddersheld (P.P., 1895). 346. Entoloma jubatum Pr. Mid W. — Ilkley, Bingley, Hawkesworth and Baildon (Lees' PL). Bramham (P.P., 1888). East Keswick (P.P., 1898). Pateley Bridge, 1903 (P. Crossland, Hx.). S.W". — Huddersfield (Lees' PL). Goitstock. Pixby. Midgehole, and other places near Hebden Bridge. Parknook, Southowram ('Nat.', Sep. 1892). Luddenden Dean; Stain- land, etc., Hx. (Fl. Hx.). Wharncliffe (^ ' Nat.', Oct. 1903). S.E.— Blackwood (P.P., 1896). N.E. — Scarborough. ]Mulgrave Woods (P.P., 1900). Egton Bridge (P.P., 1902, ' Nat.', Nov.). N.W. — Masham (' Nat.', Jan. 1902). Sedbergh (Exc. 1902). Bowes (' Nat.', Sept. 1903). In upland pastures, not uncommon. 347. Entoloma griseo-cyaneum Pr. S.W.— Huddersfield (P.P., 1895). Rare. N.W.— Bowes ('Nat.', Sept. 1903). Trans. V.N.U., 1904 (pub. 1904). Bot. Series, Vol 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 65 348. Entoloma sepicellum Fr. S.W. — Huddersfield district (Lees' Fl.). Frequent on grassy banks in woods. Distribution general. Has been met with in all the county divisions. 349. Entoloma Thomsoni (B. & Br.). N.E. — Scarborough. Among grass in plantation. 350. Entoloma tortipes Mass. N.E. — Scarborough. Among grass. 351. Entoloma clypeatum (L.). S.W. — "Bracken-Bed Wood, near Hx., Sep., 1787" (Bolton, Tab. 6g). Bingley Woods, and Huddersfield district (Lees' Fl.). Mid W.— Wetherby (Bot. Rep., 1877. Tr. L). N.E. — Scarborough. Bulmer. S.E. — Escrick (F.F., 1896). On the ground among grass in spring. 352. Entoloma nigrocinnamomeum (Kalchbr.). N.E. — Scarborough. In pastures. The Scarborough specimens formed the first British record (Cooke's Illustr., 353. Entoloma rhodopolium Fr. S.W\ — " Grows in the shady parts of woods in the neigh- bourhood of Halifax, Aug. and Sept." (Bolton, Tab. 6). Shelley, June 1883 (W. Barden, Hud. Bot. Soc). Shipley Glen, 1884 (Lees' Fl.). Stainland, Hx., 1899 (Fl. Hx.). S.E. — Everingham (F.F., 1893). Blackwood (F.F., 1896). 354. Entoloma majale Fr. S.W. — Shipley Glen (' Nat.', Sep. 1891). Goitstock \\'ood. 355. Entoloma costatum Fr. S.W. — Bradford and Liversedge (Lees' FL). Hebden Bridge. Elland and Northdean, Hx. (Fl. Hx.). Goitstock, Ravensthorpe, 1901 (H. Parkinson). Mid W. — Hawkesworth and Baildon (Lees' FL). Hare- wood (F.F., 1888). N.E.— Scarborough; Filey (G.M.). Arncliffe (F.F., 1894). Mulgrave (F.F., 1900). 66 YORKSHIRE NATURASISTS' UNION. S.E. — Blackwood (F.F., 1896). Frequent in pastures and moist meadows. 356. Entoloma sei''iceum (Bull.). S.W. — Mirfield ('Nat.', Xov. 1876), etc., etc. Common. Distribution general. Grows in pastures, meadows, grassy waste places, and open woods. 357. Entoloma nidorosum Fr. N.E. — Helmsley ('Nat.', Sep. 1884), and (F.F., 1903, ' Nat.', Nov.). Scarborough. Arncliffe (F.F., 1894). Mid \V.— Bramham (F.F., 1888). S.W.— Edlington Woods (F.F., 1891). Hurst, High Greenwood, and Crimsworth Dean, all near Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). ]\Ialtby Wood (T. Gibbs). In pastures and woods. 358. Entoloma speculum Fr. N.E. — Mulgrave Woods (F,F., 1900). Helmsley (F.F., 1903, ' Nat.', Nov.). Among grass and fallen twigs. CLITOPILUS Fr. 359. Clitopilus ppunulus (Scop.). S.W.— Thornes Park, Wakefield (' Nat.', Jan. 1876). Heb- den Bridge, several places (Fl. Hx.). Owston (F.F., 1899). Maltby Wood (T. Gibbs). Mid W.— Malham (Lees' Fl.). Bolton Woods (Fl. Skipt.). N.E. — Scarborough. Castle Howard (F.F., 1892). Arn- cliffe Woods (F.F., 1894). Mulgrave (F.F., 1902, 'Nat.', Nov.). Helmsley (F.F., 1903, ' Nat.', Nov.). S.E.— Allerthorpe (F.F., 1893). N.W. — Masham ('Nat.', Jan. 1902). Edible. Frequent among grass in open woods. 360. Clitopilus opcella (Bull.). Sweetbread. Edible. Frequent in open grassy glades. Has been recorded for all the county divisions. 361. Clitopilus cnetatus (B. & Br.). N.E. — Scarborough. Mulgrave Woods (F.F., 1900). S.W. — Hebden Bridge, and Luddenden Dean (Fl. Hx.). 362. Clitopilus canci^inus Fr. Mid W.— Bramham (I'.F., 18SS). Trans. V.N.U., 11J04 (pub. 1904). Bot. Series, Vol. 0. MASSES AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 67 N.E. — Scarborough. In grassy places. S.W.— Crimsworth Dean, Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). Owston (F.F., 1899). 363. Clitopilus carneo-albus Wither. S.W.— Maltby Wood, 1902 (T. Gibbs). 364. Clitopilus vilis Fr. S.W, — Crimsworth Dean, Hebden Bridge, among grass (FL Hx.). Mid W. — Grassington (Exc. igoo). 365. Clitopilus stilbocephalus (B. & Br.). N.E.— Egton Bridge (F.F., 1902, ' Nat.', Nov.). LEPTONIA Fr. 366. Leptonia placida Fr. N.E. — Scarborough. On or near beech trunks. S.E. — Blackwood (F.F., 1896). 367. Leptonia lappula Fr. N.E. — Scarborough. Among beech leaves. 368. Leptonia lampropoda Fr. Frequent in hillside pastures. Distribution general ; has been met with in all the county divisions. 369. Leptonia sethiops Fr. S.W. — In pasture near Bingley Woods (Lees' Fl.). 370. Leptonia solstitialis Fr. N.E. — Arncliffe (F.F., 1894). Egton Bridge (F.F., 1902, 'Nat.', Nov.). S.W^— Maltby Wood, 1902 (T. Gibbs). On the ground among grass. 371. Leptonia serrulata (Pers.). N.E. — Scarborough. S.W. — Thornton Moor ('Nat.', Sep. 1891). Crimsworth Dean, Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). Bingley (Fl. Skipt.). Among grass in woodside pastures and open woods. 372. Leptonia euchroa (Pers.). N.E. — Scarborough. On trunks and branches of hazel, alder, etc. S.W.— Edlington (F.F., 1891). 68 VORKSHIRK naturalists' UNION. 373. Leptonia chalybea (Pers.). Mid \V. — Austwick ('Nat.', Sep. 1891). Bingley (Lees' Fl. Add.). S.W.— Edlington (P\F., 1891). Luddenden, (Fl. Hx.). N.E. — Arncliffe (F.F., 1902, ' Nat.', Nov.). In pastures. 374. Leptonia lazulina Fr. S.W. — Among moss in Crimswortn Dean, and in open part of Pecket Wood, near Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). 375. Leptonia incana Fr. Mid \V. — Wet pastures in Hodder Valley about Slaidburn. N.E.— Scarborough. Castle Howard (F.F., 1892). Helms- ley (F.F., 1903, ' Nat.', Nov.). In pastures among grass, moss, etc. S.E.— Boynton (W.W.S.). Hull, 1903 (A. R. Warnes). S.W. — -Crimsworth Dean, Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). 376. Leptonia formosa Fr. Var. suavis Lasch. N.E. — Among Equisetum, Scarborough. These specimens formed the basis of the first British record (Grev. xiii., p. 58: Cooke's lUustr. pi. 448). The variety is recorded as having occurred at Scarborough : Allerthorpe (F.F., 1893); Campsall (F.F., 1899), and Mul- grave (F.F., 1894, 'Nat.', Nov.); but it is doubtful whether the type has been met with in Britain. 377. Leptonia chlopopolia Fr. N.E. — Scarborough. In grassy places in woods. S.^^'. — Stainborough (F.F., 1897). Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). 378. Leptonia asprelia Fr. N.E. — Scarborough. Stokesley (Exc, 1899). Rievaulx (F.F., 1903, ' Nat.', Nov.). S.W.— Goitstock (Fl. Skipt.). Luddenden Dean (Fl. Hx.). In pastures. NOLANEA. Fr. 379. Nolanea pascua (Pers.). S.W. — " Grows in the Shroggs, the Burks, the North-Dean, Trans. V.N.U., 1904 (pub. 1904). Bot. Series, \'oI. 6. \ MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE, 69 and several other woods about Halifax, as I have observed this year, 1787 " (Bolton, Tab, 35). Common in woods and pastures almost everywhere the greater part of the year. 380. Nolanea mammosa (L.), S.W.— Field near Bingley Woods ('Nat,', Sep, 1891). Crimsworth Dean, 1892. Luddenden Dean, 1893, in pastures (Fl. Hx.). Mid W,— Esholt (H.T,S., 'Nat,', Nov, 1891), N.E. — In pasture. Helmsley (F,F., 1903, ' Nat,', Nov,). 381. Nolanea pisciodora (Ces.). Mid W.— Studley Royal (F.F., 1881). S.W. — Southowram, Hx, ; Fixby (Fl, Hx.), Stainborough (F.F., 1897). Campsall (F,F,, 1899), S.E, — Escrick (F,F,, 1896), Smell resembling stale fish. Among decaying leaves and grass in and near woods. Not common, 382. Nolanea nigripes (Trog.). N.E, — Scarborough, S.W.— Hugsett (F,F,, 1897), In swampy places. Odour similar to pisciodora. 383. Nolanea rufo-carnea (Berk.). S.W.— High Greenwood, Hebden Bridge, on heathy ground (Fl, Hx.). 384. Nolanea icterlna Fr. N.E. — Scarborough, In cultivated places, S,W. — Hebden Bridge. In open grassy wood (Fl. Hx,), 385. Nolanea infula Fr, N.E. — Arncliffe ; among grass (F.F., 1894). S.W.— Huddersfield (F.F., 1895). Goitstock. ECCILIA Fr. 386. Eccllia Parkensis Fr. Mid W. — East Keswick (F.F., 1898). Among grass. 387. Eccilia carneo-grisea (B. & Br.). N.E,— Helmsley (*'Nat,', Sep, 1884). Mulgrave (F.F,, 1900) Bot.6.— E 70 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS UNION. 388. Eccilia griseo-rubella (Lasch.). Mid W.— East Keswick (F.F., 1898). 389. Eccilia atropuncta (Pers.). Mid W.- Selby (F.F., 1884). S.W. — On ground under Petasites vulgaris . EUand (Fl. Hx.). Potridings Wood (F.F., 1901), N.E. — Mulgrave Woods (F.F., 1900). Abundant on the ground among moss. 390. Eccilia phodocylix (Lasch.). N.E.— Hehnsley (F.F., 1903, ' Nat.', Nov.). CLAUDOPUS Smith, 1873. 391. Claudopus variabilis (Pers.). S.W. — " Adheres to stalks of withered plants, or the Mades of grass in moist situations . . . Kebroyd Wood, in Soyland . . . September 1777" (Bolton, Tab. 72, f. 2). "On small putrid branches in the dark part of Elland Park [Wood] ." (Bolton, unpublished Tab. in Brit. Mus. Nat. Hist, collection n- 553=^^- roseits). Common on decayed twigs, herbaceous stems, leaves, etc. in moist, shaded places in woods. Generally distributed. 392. Claudopus depluens (Batsch.). N.E. — Scarborough. On the ground among moss. 393. Claudopus byssisedus (Pers.). Mid W.—Bramham(F.F., 1888). East Keswick(F.F.,i898). S.W. — On bare soil, Luddenden Dean (Fl. Hx.). OCHROSPOR^:. PLUTEOLUS Fr. 394. Pluteolus reticulatus (Pers.). N.E. — Scarborough. On dead wood. Rare. PHOLIOTA Fr. 395. Pholiota aurea (Matt.). S.E. — Escrick (F.F., 1896). 396. — Pholiota erebia Fr. [Syn. Ag. Leveillianus D. & M.] S.W.— Rastrick (Hud. Bot. See). Bingley Woods Trans. Y.N.U., 1904 (pub. 1904). Bot. Series, Vol. C. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 7I (' Nat.', Sep. 1891). Huddersfield (F.F.,1895). Goitstock. Hardcastle, and other places about Hebden Bridge. Stain- land; Northdean Wood, Manor Heath, and Clover Hill, Hx. (Fl. Hx.). Hugsett and Stainborough (F.F., 1897). N.E. — Scarborough. Castle Howard (F.F., 1892). Mul- grave (F.F., 1894). Mid W.— Harewood (F.F., 1898). Grassington (Exc. 1900). On the ground in grassy or bare places in shrubberies, plantations, and woods. Frequent. 397. Pholiota ombrophila Fr. S.W.— Woods near Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). Melton Woods (F.F., 1901). 398. Pholiota togulapis (Bull.). N.E. — Scarborough. Mulgrave Woods (F.F., 1900). S.W.— Elland Park Wood, Hx. (Fl. Hx.). Owston (F.F., 1899). Cadeby (F.F., 1901). In grassy woodlands. Not common. 399. — Pholiota dura (Bolt.). S.W. — Halifax (Bolton, Tab. 67, f. i). The mature ■specimens are figured as being devoid of ring. There is an unpublished drawing by Bolton of this sp. in Brit. Mus. Nat. Hist. n. 555, found " In the Shroggs (Halifax), Sep. 1794." " Carr Pit ballast heap, and occasionally from other localities" (Hud. Bot. Soc). Has been rediscovered at Halifax, in the shrubbery, Bermerside (H. Lawson, 1902), and in a corn patch in field near Park Nook, 1902 (Fl. Hx.). S.E.— Escrick (F.F., 1896). 400. Pholiota praecox (Pers.). On the ground, in waste places, waysides, borders of woods, etc., in spring. Frequent. Distribution general. Recorded from all the county divisions. 401. Pholiota radicosa (Bull.). N.E.— Scarborough. Thirsk (-' Nat.', Nov. 1882). Mul- grave (F.F., 1900). S.W.— Edlington (F.F., 1891). S.E. — Everingham (F.F., 1893). 72 YORKSHIRE N'ATL'RALISTS UNION. About tree stumps in woods. Distinguished by its attenu- ated, rooting stem, almost free gills, and strong scent. 402. Pholiota gegepita Fr. N.E.— Egton Bridge (P\F., 1902, 'Nat.', Nov.). 403. Pholiota comosa Fr. S.W. — "Grows under the roots of trees in woods where the soil is dry ... in great plenty, Oct. 1786 ... in steep part of wood called Ramsden " [Hx.] (Bolton, Tab. 42). Owston (F.F., 1899). Mid W. — Wood-yard, Selby, fine specimen (F.F., 1896). On beech roots, trunks, or logs. Somewhat rare. 404. Pholiota aurivella (Batsch). S.W.— Northdean Wood, Hx. ('Nat.', Sep. 1892). Heath, Hx. (Fl. Hx.). On trunks. Semi-parasitic. Rather rare. 405. Pholiota squapposa (Miill.). S.W.— Wharncliffe {;■' 'Nat.', Oct. 1878), etc., etc. Semi-parasitic. Common on both living and dead tree- trunks, chiefly ash. Distribution general. Has a preference for living ash, at the trunk-base of which it often produces great heaps of sporophores. It was noticed at Halifax to persist in its attack upon a fine full-grown ash for eight years in succession, 1889-97, (Halifax Nat., Vol. \'I. pp. 108-9), when the tree finally collapsed. Has been noted at the base of living laburnum trunks in several gardens here (Fl. Hx.). Var. Mullepi Fr. S.W. — Fixby (John Carter, Hud. Bot. Soc). Hudderslield (F.F., 1895). ^lidgehole Wood, Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). S.E.— Escrick (F.F., 1896). N.E.— Helmsley (F.F., 1903, 'Nat.', Nov.). 406. Pholiota spectabilis Fr. S.W.— Storthes Hall (Hud. Bot. Soc). Edlington Woods (F.F., 1891). Huddersfield (F.F., 1895). Owston and Sutton (F.F., 1899). Elland and Midgley, Hx., Pecket Wood,. Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). Trans. Y.N.L'., 1904 (pub. 1904). Bot. Series, Vol. C. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 73 IMiD W. — Horsforth (J. Carter, Hud. Bot. Soc), Bramham (F.F., 1898). N.E. — Mulgrave Woods (F.F., 1900). N.\\'. — Masham ('Nat.', Jan. 1902). 407. Pholiota adiposa Fr. N.E. — Mulgrave (F.F., 1902,' Nat.', Nov.). On ash trunks. Semi-parasitic, on ash, beech, plum, silver fir, etc. 408. Pholiota flammans Fr. N.E. — Raincliff. Scarborough. Arncliffe (F.F., 1902, * Nat.', Nov.). S.E. — Everingham (F.F., 1893). On fallen pine trunks and among pine leaves. 409. Pholiota Junonia Fr. N.E. — Scarborough. On trunks. 410. Pholiota dissimulans (B. & Br.). Mid W. — Bishop's Wood, near Selby (F.F., 1896). S.W. — Nut Clough, Hebden Bridge. x\mong dead sticks {Fl. Hx.). S.E. — Escrick. 411. Pholiota mutabilis (Schaeff.). Not uncommon on and about dead stumps ; often in great fascicles. Distribution general. Has been met with in all the county divisions. Said to be edible. 412. Pholiota marginata (Batsch). Mid W.— Studley Royal (F.F., 1881). Bolton Wood (Fl. Skipt.). N.E. — Scarborough. Castle Howard (F.F., 1892). Mul- grave Woods (F.F., 1900). Helmsley (F.F., 1903, 'Nat.', Nov.). SAV.— Huddersfield (F.F., 1895). N.W. — ^Masham. On pine leaves, trunks, etc. 413. Pholiota mustelina Fr. S.W. — Salterhebble, Hx. On the ground under bramble bush ; and on decaying stump, Luddenden Dean (Fl. Hx.). 414. Pholiota unicolop (Fl. Dan.). N.E. — Scarborough. Castle Howard (F.F., 1892). 74 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS INIOX. Helmsley (F.F., 1903, ' Nat.', Nov.). On decaying trunks and branches. 415. Pholiota pumila Fr. S.E.— Kirkham Abbey (* Nat.', Nov. 1889). S.W. — On mossy ground. Idle (' Nat.', Sep. 1891), Hebden Bridge, 1892 (Fl. Hx.). Among moss. 416. Pholiota mycenoides Fr. S.W. — Among Sphagnum on several of the moors to the W. & N.W. of Halifax, June, 1901. Up to 1400 ft. alt. Almost always accompanied by Collybia dusilis (Fl. Hx.). INOCYBE Fr. 417. Inocybe hystrix Fr. N.E. — Scarborough. In beech woods. S.W. — High Greenwood. Under beech tree (Fl. Hx.). 418. Inocybe relicina Fr. Mid W.— Scotland Mill Wood, Adel (Lees' FL). S.W. — High Greenwood. In moist places nearfirs (Fl. Hx.). 419. Inocybe calami strata Fr. S.W. — High Greenwood and Pecket Wood, near Hebden Bridge ( ' Nat.', Sep, 1892). Under fir trees. 420. Inocybe lanuginosa (Bull.). S.W.— Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). N.W.— Masham ( ' Nat.' Jan. 1892). N.E.— Helmsley (F.F., 1903, 'Nat.', Nov.). On the ground in mixed woods. 421. Inocybe dulcamara (A. & S.). N.E. — Scarborough. In pine and mixed woods. S.W.— Potridings Wood (F.F., 1901). 422. Inocybe plumosa (Bolton). S.W. — " This curious and beautiful Agaric, I gathered in a little steep wood, belonging to the farm called Ramsden, in Ovenden, near Halifax, Aug. 1787; it grew in plenty there." (Bolton, Tab. 33). S.E. — Everingham (F.F., 1893). I" ^^ plantation. Trans. V.N.U., 1904 (pub. 1904). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 75 423. Inocybe cincinnata Fr. N.E. — Scarborough. Mulgrave Woods (F.F., igoo). S.W.— Sutton (F.F., 1899). In beech wood. 424.— Inocybe pyriodora (Pers.). Mid W.— Studley Royal (F.F., 1881). Selby (F.F., 1896). Haddlesey (Lees' FL). S.E.— Skipwith (F.F., 1884). Blackwood (F.F., 1896). S.W.— Edlington (F.F., 1891). Huddersfield (F.F., 1895). Campsall (F.F., 1899). In mixed woods. N.E. — Welham Park (F.F., 1892). Scarborough. Arncliffe (F.F., 1894). Mulgrave Woods (F.F., 1894). Rievaulx and Helmsley (F.F., 1903, ' Nat.', Nov.). 425. Inocybe incannata Bres. N.E. — Scarborough. In woods. S.E. — Everingham (F.F., 1893). S.W. — Campsall (F.F., 1899). N.W. — Masham ('Nat.', Jan. 1902). 426. Inocybe scaber (Miill.). S.W. — Halifax (Bolton, unpublished Tab. in Brit. Mus. Nat. Hist, collection, n. 610. — Ag. scaber, Fl. Dan. t. 832, f. 3). Nab Wood, Saltaire (Lees' Fl.). High Greenwood, Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). Mid W.— Beckwithshaw (F.F., 1881). Bramham (F.F., 1888). N.E. — Scarborough. In mixed woods. 427. Inocybe lacera Fr. S.W.— Lee Wood, Heptonstall (Fl. Hx.). N.W. — Masham ( ' Nat.', Jan. 1902). 428. Inocybe flocculosa Berk. S.W. — Lee, Heptonstall. On naked ground (Fl. Hx.). N.E. — Mulgrave Woods (F.F., 1900). 429. Inocybe Bongardii (Weinm.). S.W.— Edlington Woods (F.F., 1891). 430. Inocybe mutica Fr. N.E. — Mulgrave Woods (F.F., 1900). Helmsley (F.F., 1903, ' Nat.', Nov.). 76 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS* UNION. 431. Inocybe carpta (Scop.). N.E. — Arncliffe Woods (F.F., 1894). O" bare ground. 432. Inocybe obscupa (Pers.). S.E.— Kirkham Abbey {■ ' Nat.', Nov. 1889). South Cave (A. R. Warnes). S.W. — Heaton (Lees' Fl.). Lee and Pecket Woods, near Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). Mid \V.— Harewood (F.F., 1898). 433. Inocybe echinata (Roth.). N.E. — Scarborough, on soil in J. W. Woodall's conservatory. S.W. — Campsall (F.F., 1899). Potridings Wood (F.F., 1901). On loose peat soil in conservatories, gardens and woods. 434. Inocybe fibrosa (Sow.). S.W. — Heaton Woods (Lees' FL). 435. Inocybe fastigiata (Schaeff.). S.W.— Roche Abbey Valley (Lees' Fl.). S.E.— Kirkham Abbey (* 'Nat.', Nov. 1889). N.E. — Scarborough. Castle Howard (F.F., 1892). Among grass in mixed woods. 436. Inocybe Godeyi Gillet. N.E. — Arnclifle Woods (F.F., 1902). First British record ('Nat.', Nov. 1902). 437. Inocybe hiuica Fr. N.E. — Scarborough. On the ground in pine woods. S.W. — Luddenden Dean, Hx. In mixed wood (A. Clarke, Fl. Hx.). 438. Inocybe rimosa (Bull). Common on the ground in open woods everywhere. 439. Inocybe asterospora Quel. Almost as common, in some places more so, and as widely distributed as /. riinosa ; grows in similar situations. 440. Inocybe eutheles (B. & Br.), S.W. — Crimsworth Dean. In pine plantation (Fl. Hx.). N.E.— Staithes (* ' Nat.', Ap. 1898). Mulgrave Woods (F.F., 1900). Trans. V.N.U., 1904 (pub. 1904). JJot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAKD : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 77 \ Mid W.— East Keswick (F.F., 1898). 441. Inocybe destricta Fr. ' N.E. — Scarborough. Arnclifte (F.F,, 1894). Mulgrave j (F.F., 1900). ' S.W. — Hardcastle and other places near Hebden Bridge. ■ On the ground among pine leaves, etc. (Fl. Hx.). i 442. Inocybe perbrevis (Weinm.). j N.E. — Scarborough. First British record (Grev. xiii., p. 90 ; Cooke's Illustr. pi. 519). - 443. Inocybe descissa Fr. j N.E. —Castle Howard ; Welham Park (F.F., 1892). 444. Inocybe Trinii (Weinm.). N.E. — Scarborough. Mulgrave Woods (F.F., 1900), 445. Inocybe sambucina Fr. I N.E, — Mulgrave Woods (F.F., 1900). 1 446. Inocybe Clarkii (B. & Br.). N.E. — Scarborough. On the ground in shady places. Arnclifife W^oods (F.F., 1902, ' Nat.', Nov.). 447. Inocybe geophyila (Sow.). Common on grassy ground, rarely on bare ground, in, and ] on the borders of woods. Distribution general. 448. Inocybe violaceo-fusca Cke. & Mass. N.E. — Scarborough. Among grass in open places. 449. Inocybe subpimosa Mass. ; S.W.— Huddersfield (F.F., 1895). ' On the ground among grass. | 450. Inocybe trechispora (Berk.). S.W.— Roche Abbey Valley ; Heaton Wood (Lees' Fl.). Mid W.— Airdale (Tr. Y.N.U., ii.). 451. Inocybe vatricosa Fr. N.E. — Mulgrave Woods (F.F., 1900). 452. Inocybe adequata Britz. \ N.E.— Castle Howard, and Malton (F.F., 1892). * First British record (' Nat.', Dec. 1892). 1 78 YORKSHIRE NATL'RALISTs' UNION. HEBELOMA. 453. Hebeloma fastibile Fr. ^IidW.— Bramham(F.F.,i888). Bolton Woods (Fl.Skipt.)- S.W. — -Cleckheaton. Heptonstall. On old, rotting, cloth- tab hearthrug in Pecket Wood, Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). Wakefield (W. Nat. Soc. 1903). N.E. — Bulmer. Scarborough. Mulgrave Woods (F.F,,. 1900). S.E. — Everingham (F.F., 1893). Frequent on the ground in mixed woods. 454. Hebeloma glutinosum (Lindgr.), .\IiD W.— Harewood (F.F., 1888). S.W. — Huddersfield (F.F., 1895). Goitstock Woods, 1903^ S.E. — Blackwood (F.F., 1896). N.E.— Egton Bridge (F.F., 1903, ' Nat.', Nov.). Among decaying twigs, leaves, etc., especially beech. 455. Hebeloma clavlceps Fr. N.E. — Castle Howard (F.F., 1892). In woods. 456. Hebeloma punctatum Fr. N.E. — Egton Bridge (F.F., 1902, ' Nat.', Nov.). 457. Hebeloma verslpelle Fr. N.E. — Scarborough. Among fir leaves in grassy places. 458. Hebeloma mesophseum Fr. Mid W.— Bramham (F.F., 1888). Langstrothdale. N.E. — Scarborough. S.W.— Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). Ecclesall Wood, Sheffield.. N.W. — Masham ('Nat.', Jan. 1902). 459. Hebeloma sinapizans Fr. N.E. — Scarborough. Mulgrave \\'oods (F.F. , 1900). Rie- vaulx and Helmsley (F.F., 1903, ' Nat.', Nov.). In woods. 460. Hebeloma crustulinlfor'me (Bull.). Frequent on heavy soil in open places in mixed woods.- Distribution general. Recorded for all the county divisions. Var. minor Cke. S.\\'. — High Greenwood, Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). Stain- borough (F.F., 1897). Trans. V.N'.U., 1904 (pub. 1904). Bot. Series, Vol 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 79 461. Hebeloma elatum (Batsch.). N.E. — Scarborough. Among pine leaves. S.E.— Blackwood (F.F., 1896). 462. Hebeloma longicaudum (Pers.). S.W.— Roche Abbey Valley ; Saltaire (Lees' Fl.). Elland Park Wood (J. Wms. Sutcliffe, Fl. Hx.). N.E. — Scarborough. Mulgrave Woods (F.F., 1900). Rievaulx (F.F., 1903, 'Nat.', Nov.). In woods, not common. 463. Hebeloma truncatum (Schaeff.). N.E. — Scarborough. Among grass in woods. 464. Hebeloma ischnostylum Cke. S.W. — Among grass in plantation, Stainland, Hx. (Fl. Hx.). Field near Goistock Wood. Potridings Wood, Sprotborough (T. Gibbs). 465. Hebeloma nauseosLim (Cke.). N.E. — Scarborough. On the ground in mixed woods. S.W.— Hugsett (F.F., 1897). 466. Hebeloma petiginosum Fr. N.E. — Mulgrave (F.F., 1900). On the ground in beech wood. FLAM MU LA Fr. 467. Flammula lenta (Pers.). Mid W.— Harewood (F.F., 1888). N.E. — Scarborough. S.W.— Fixby, 1894 (Fl. Hx.). On stumps, or on the ground in mixed woods. 468. Flammula mixta Fr. N.E. — Scarborough. Mulgrave Woods (F.F., 1900). On the ground in woods. Rare. 469. Flammula gummosa (Lasch). S.E. — Blackwood, Selby (F.F., 1896). On old stump. 470. Flammula spumosa Fr. N.E. — Scarborough. Egton Bridge (F.F., 1902, 'Nat.', Nov.). S.W.— Heaton (Lees' Fl.) Northdean Wood, Hx. (' Nat.', Sep. 1892). 8o YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS' UNION. 471. Flam mu la carbonapia Fr. S.W. — Shipley Glen, 1884 (Lees' Fl.). In foundry yard, Hebden Bridge. Elland Park Wood (Fl. Hx.). Cadeby (F.F., 1901). Ecclesall Wood, Sheffield. Mid W.— Bramham (F.F., 1888). N.E. — Scarborough. Castle Howard (F.F., 1892). S.E. — Escrick (F.F., 1896). On charred stumps, or burnt soil, in woods. Frequent. 472. f\a.mmu\3ifusa.{Agai'iciisfustisBa.tsch). S.W. — " Grows in woods about Halifax, frequent in Sep- tember and October." (Bolton, Tab. ^ = Ag. pomposus). 473. Flammula ainicola Fr. N.E. — Scarborough. Flelmsley (F.F., 1903, 'Nat.', Nov.). S.\\^ 'On fallen thorn-branches, Goitstock. Royal \\'ood, Scammonden (A. Clarke). 474. Flammula flavida (Schaeff.) N.E. — Scarborough. On trunks. Claughton (' Nat.', Jan. 1892). 475. Flammula inopoda Fr. S.W. — Plantation, Fixby Hall, 1790 (Bolton, Tab. 148 = Ag. ramoso-radicatus). Cottingley ('Nat.', Sep. 1891). Edling- ton Woods (F.F., 1891). Hugsett (F.F., 1897). Hebden Bridge (Fl. Fix.). N.E. — Scarborough. Castle Howard (F.F., 1892). On pine trunks. S.E. — Everingham (F.F., 1893). N.W'.— Masham (' Nat.', May 1903). 476. Flammula apicrea Fr. N.E. — Scarborough. Ca-spitose, on rotten trunks. 477. Flammula hybrida Fr. N.E. — Scarborough. First recorded as British from here. Helmsley (F.F\, 1903, 'Nat.', Nov.). Mid W.— Selby (Tr. Y.N.U., ix.). S.W.— Ovenden, Hx. ('Nat.', Dec. 1890). Goitstock •(Fl. Skipt.). Trans. Y.N.U., 1904 (pub. 1904). Bot. Series, Vol. C. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 8l 478. Flammula sapinea Fr. Common on dead trunks and stumps in woods. Distribu- tion general. Recorded for all the county divisions. Var. terrestris Fr. S.W. — A form occurs on the moors around Halifax, July, Aug. and Sept., on the ground among Callnua vulgaris, etc. Norland Moor ('Nat.', Sep. 1892). 1899, Langiield Moor. 1903, Midgley Moor, alt. 1250 ft. (Fl. ?Ix.). 479. Flammula picrea Fr. S.E.— Blackwood (F.F., 1896). S.W.— Owston (F.F., 1899). N.W. — Masham (' Nat.', Jan. 1902). On pine stumps. Rare. 480. Flammula ochrochlora Fr. N.E. — Scarborough. On old trunks. The first British record is based on the Scarborough speci- mens (Grev. xiv., p. 37; Cooke's lUustr., pi. 616). NAUCORIA Fr. 481. Naucopja obtusa Cke. & Mass. N.E. — On the ground, Scarborough. The sp. was es- tablished from the Scarborough specimens (Grev. xviii., p. 52 ; Cooke's Illustr., pi. 1155). 482. Naucoria cucumis (Pers.). S.W.— Edlington (F.F., 1891). Clover Hill, Hx. (H.T.S.). Luddenden Dean, 1895 (Fl. Hx.). In gardens, and on loose soil in woods. Has a smell similar to cucumber. 483. Naucoria cerodes Fr. N.E. — Scarborough. Bulmer. Mid W. — Langstrothdale. S.W. — Savin Royd (F.F., 1897). Pecket Wood, Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). On burnt soil ; among moss, etc. 484. Naucoria melinoides Fr. S.W.— Roche Abbey Valley ; Peel Park, Bradford (Lees' Fl.). Luddenden Dean (Fl. Hx.). Mid W.— Bramham (F.F., 1888). 82 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS' UNION. N.E. — Scarborough. Thirsk (W. Foggitt, Exc. Circ, May 1892). Egton Bridge (F.F., 1902, ' Nat.', Nov.). N.W.— Bowes (*'Nat.', Sep. 1903). On roadsides, lawns, and in pastures. 485. Naucopia nucea (Bolton). S.W. — " This species came up in abundance, among the young fir trees in the new plantation, near Mount Pellon, Hx., in October 1787. I have seen it in other places, in dry and barren soils, amongst heath and furze bushes " (Bolton Tab. 70). Agrees with Swedish, Russian and Scotch speci- mens. Cooke's Illustr., pi. 4goA, is after Bolton. 486. Naucopia badipes (Pers.). N.E.— Helmsley (F.F., 1903, 'Nat.', Nov.). 487. Naucopia hydpophila Mass. N.E. — Scarborough. In moist places under trees. First described from the Scarborough specimens, and figured in Cooke's Illustr., pi. 1172A, as Ag. (Naiicoria) iiasiitits Kalchbr. " The present species was referred by Cooke to Ag. nasiitiis, an Australian fungus, from which, however, it is perfectly distinct, neither is it referable to any other known species" (Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl., ii., p. 160). 488. Naucopia scolecina Fr. S.W. — Stainborough (F.F., 1897). ^'nder alders. In pasture, Wakefield (W. Xat. Soc, 1903). 489. Naucopia stpiaepes Cke. S.W. — Among grass, on soil heap, EUand (Fl. Hx.). 490. Naucopia sidepoides (Bull.). Mid W. — Meanwood (Tr. Y.N.U., ix., p. 214; and Lees' F"]., p. 678, as scorpioides). 491. Naucopia pediades Fr. N.E. — Scarborough. In pasture. Mid W'. — Eangstrothdale. S.W.— On lawn, Skircoat, Hx. (Fl. Hx.). Huddersfield (F.F., 1895). N.W.— Brignall Banks (* • Nat.', Sep. 1903). Trans. V.N.U., 1904 (pub. 1904). Bot. Series, Vol. 0. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 83 492. Naucoria semiorbicularis (Bull.). S.W.— Roche Abbey Valley (Lees' Fl.). Shaw Syke, Hx. (H.T.S.). High Greenwood, and Hurstfields, near Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). Kirklees. Mid W. — Baildcn ; Hawkesworth (Lees' FL). N.E. — Scarborough. Castle Howard (F.F., 1892). 493. Naucoria tabacina DC. S.W. — Crimsworth Dean, Hebden Bridge, i903(Fl.Hx.Add.) 494. Naucoria myosotis Fr. N.E. — Scarborough. In damp localities, swamps, among Sphagnum, etc. The first British record (Grev., xiii., p. 59) was made from the Scarborough specimens. 495. Naucopja temulenta Fr. N.E. — Scarborough. Egton Bridge (F.F., 1902, 'Nat.', Nov.). Helmsley (F.F., 1903, * Nat.', Nov.). In moist woods- N.W. — Masham ( ' Nat.', Jan. 1902). S.W. — Redmires, near Sheffield. Baildon (J. E. Sutcliffe). 496. — Naucoria sobria Fr. N.E. — Mulgrave (F.F., 1900). Limber Wood, near Egton Bridge (F.F., 1902, ' Nat.', Nov.). On the ground. Rare. 497. Naucoria erinacea Fr. N.E. — Scarborough. On dead branches. Rare. 498. Naucoria siparia Fr. Mid W.— Otley Chevin (Lees' Fl. Add.). S.W. — Hugsett (F.F., 1897). On decaying vegetation. 499. Naucoria conspersa Fr. N.E. — Mulgrave (F.F., igoo). Egton Bridge (F.F., 1902, * Nat.', Nov.). On the ground among dead leaves. 500. Naucoria escharoides Fr. Mid W.— Esholt (Lees' FL). S.W. — Luddenden Dean. On damp ground (Fl. Hx.). N.W. — Masham ( ' Nat.', Jan. 1902). 501. Naucoria carpophila Fr. N.E.— Egton Bridge (F.F., 1902, ' Nat.', Nov.). 502. Naucoria graminicola (Nees.). S.W. — Hardcastle, Hebden Bridge, Elland Park Wood. On decaying grass and rush stems (Fl. Hx.). 84 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS' UNION. GALERA. 503. Galepa lateritia l-r. ]MiD W. — Church l*"enton (Lees' Fl.). 504. Galera tenera (Schaeff.). S.W.— Halifax (Bolton, Tab. 66, f. 2). Common in pastures and grassy spots in woods. Distri- bution general. 505. Galera cam pan u lata Mass. N.E. — Scarborough. Giegarious on road scrapings and in dry places on roadsides. " The pileus and stem become nearly or sometimes quite white when dry. Cooke at one time considered this species a form of Galera siliginea, and figured it under that name (Illustr., PL 1156) adding in the Handbook "ed. 2] p. 376 : ' The variety figured turns pale when dry, thus differing from the type'" (Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl., ii., p. 146). 506. Galera ovalis Fr. N.E. —Castle Howard (F.F., 1892). S.W.— Huddersfield (F.F., 1895). Warley ; Norland; Stainland ; Skircoat ; etc., Hx. Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.) Cullingworth. Mid \V. — Field near Bishop's Wood (F.F.. 1896). N.W. — Sedbergh (Exc. 1902). Among grass in rich pastures, and on lawns. 507. Galera antipoda (Lasch). N.E. — Scarborough. S.W.— Sutton (F.F., 1899). On rich soil. 508. Galera conferta (Bolt.). S.W.—" Grows amongst the bark in hot-houses. The specimens figured and described, grew in the Pine-stove of J. Caygill, Hahfax, Nov. 1785 " (Bolton, Tab. 18). 509. Galera spartea Fr. S.W. — " Grows in dry and barren pasture ground amongst various kinds of moss," Halifax (Bolton, Tab. 51, f. i). Frequent among short grass, and moss. Distribution general. Trans. Y.N.U., 1904 (pub. 1904). Bot. Series, \'ol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 85 510. Galera rubiginosa (Pers.). N.E. — Mulgrave Woods (F.F., 1900). Among moss. 511. Galera hypnorum (Batsch). S.W.— Northdean Wood ('Nat.', Oct. 1877), etc., etc. Very common on mosses and hepatics in woods, and on shaded banks, rocks, walls, etc. Widely distributed ; in- variably grows among moss or liverwort. Has been noted in the Halifax and Hebden Bridge districts among the following: — Webeva nutans, Dicranella heteyonialla, Mnimn Jior- nitm, Plagiothecium Boyrerianuin, P. sylvaticum, Tetyaphis pellucida, and several species of hepatics. Var. sphagnopum Fr. MidW. — In Sphagnum swamps, Rombald'sMoor(Lees'Fl.). S.W. — On Sphagnum, Goitstock. Much larger than the type. 512. Galena mniophila Fr. N.E. — Scarborough. Among moss. 513.— Galera minuta (Quel.). S.W.— Luddenden Dean (Fl. Hx.). N.W.— Masham ('Nat.', Jan. 1902). 514. Galera mycenopsis Fr. S.W. — On dead moss. Hardcastle, 1894 (Fl. Hx.). TUBARIA Sm. 515. Tubaria furfuracea (Pers.). S.W.— Rawcliffe ('Nat.', May 1877), etc., etc. Common on twigs, herbaceous stems, chips, humus, etc., in moist, shaded places. Distribution general. Var. trigonophylla Lasch. S.W.— Midgehole, Hebden Bridge, 1892 (Fl. Hx.). 516. Tubaria paludosa Fr. S.W. — Swampy ground in Nab Wood, Saltaire (Lees' Fl.). N.E. — Scarborough. Arnclifife Woods (F.F., 1894). 517. Tubaria stagnina Fr. N.E. — Scarborough. Arncliffe Woods (F.F., 1894). S.W. — Hugsett (F.F., 1897). I>^ Sphagnum swamps. 518. Tubaria embola Fr. Bot. 6.— F 86 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS* UNION. N.E.— Scarborough ( ' Nat.', June 1881). Mid W. — On heathy ground. Baildon Moor (Lees' FL). 519. Tubafia crobula Fr. SA\'. — Rockley (F.F., 1897). Among twigs. 520. Tubaria inquilina Fr. N.E. — Scarborough. On rotten twigs. S.W.— Hebden Bridge. Ovenden, Hx. ('Nat.', Sept. 1892). N.W. — Masham (' Nat.', Jan. 1902). 521. Tubaria muscoputn (Pers.). N.E. — Hehnsley (F.F., 1903, 'Nat.', Nov.). Among moss. CREPIDOTUS Fr. 522. Crepidotus mollis (Schsff.). S.W. — Hahfax. " On the decaying stump of an elm tree, Aug. 1799" (Bolton, Tab. 71, f. 2), Goole ('Nat.', June 1881), etc., etc. Common on rotting stumps, trunks, branches, sawdust, humus, etc. Has often been recorded for all the county divisions. 523. Crepidotus alveolus (Lasch). Mid W. — On dead trees, Malham, 1882 (Lees' Fl.). 524. Cpepidotus putrigenus (Berk. & Curt.). N.E. — ]\Iulgrave Woods (F.F., 1900). Growing from the sides and sawn end of a beech log buried in bracken. First British record (' Nat.', Nov. 1900). 525. Crepidotus applanatus (Pers.). N.E. — Egton Bridge (F.F., 1902, 'Nat.', Nov.). 526. Crepidotus rubi Berk. S.W. — Roche Abbey \'alley ; on dea4 bramble, rare (Lees' Fl.). Mid W.— Airdale (Lees' Fl.). 527. Cnepidotus chimnophilus (B. & Br.). S.W. — On logs in a wood-yard, Steeton, 1885 (Lees' Fl.). 528. Crepidotus epigaeus (Pers.). N.E. — Scarborough. On clayey ground. Trans. V.N.U., 1904 (pub. 1904). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. ^ ■MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 87 BOLBITIUS Fr. 529. Bolbitius flavidus (Bolton). S.W. — Halifax. " Grows on dunghills, after rain, in June and July" (Bolton Tab. ij^g = A g. flavidus). This tab. has been quoted by Berkeley, Cooke, and others, as Bolbitius Boltoni Fr. " As stated under Bolbitius Boltoni Fr., the true species called Agavicus flavidus by Bolton, is quite distinct from the species of Fries, the principal point of distinction being that in the present species the pileus is obtuse or subgibbous and not darker at the disc than elsewhere, the free gills, and the plant not becoming dry and papery at maturity, but deliquescing" (Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl., ii., p. 204). On rotting cloth hearthrug in Pecket Wood, Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). Goitstock. N.E.— Helmsley (F.F., 1903, ' Nat.', Nov.). In meadow. 530. Bolbitius vitellinus Fr.. N.E. — Bulmer. Scarborough. On dung and in rich pastures. 531. Bolbitius fragilis Fr. S.W. — "Grows in meadows and pasture grounds about Halifax, in July and August " (Bolton Tab. 65). Fixby (Fl. Hx.). On dung in pasture. Mid W.— Selby (Lees' Fl.). N.E. — Scarborough. Helmsley (F.F., 1903, ' Nat.', Nov.). 532. Bolbitius apicalis Sm. N.E. — Scarborough. N.W. — Masham. In pastures. 533. Bolbitius titubans (Bull.) Fr. Mid W.— Meanwood (Lees' Fl.). Harewood (F.F., 1898). Grassington and Askham Bog (Exes. 1900). N.E. — Scarborough. Egton Bridge (F.F., 1902, 'Nat.', Nov.). Rievaulx (F.F., 1903, • Nat.', Nov.). N.W.— Masham ('Nat.', Jan. 1902). In rich meadows. S.W. — On mushroom bed, Bermerside (Fl. Hx.). S.E. — Hornsea, in pasture (Hull S. & F. N. C). 88 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS* UNION, 534. Bolbitius conocephalus (Bull.). N.E.— Rievaulx (F.F., 1903, 'Nat.', Nov.). 535. Bolbitius tener (Berk.). S.W.— Roche Abbey Valley (Lees' Fl.). Huddersfield (Hud. Bot. Soc). N.E. — Scarborough. In meadows and pastures. Mid W.— Baildon (Lees' FL). Harewood (F.F., 1898). N.W.— Masham ('Nat.', Jan. 1902). 536. Bolbitius gpandiusculus Cke. & Mass. N.E. — Scarborough. Among grass. This species was founded on the Scarborough specimens (Cooke's lUustr., pi. 1159). CORTINARIUS Pers. All species of Cortinarins are autumnal, and grow on the ground, mostly in woods, or among grass under trees (Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl.). Sob-Gen. PHLEGM ACIUM. 537. Cortinarius (Phleg.) balteatus Fr. S.W. — Goitstock. Among dead leaves. 538. Cortinarius (Phleg.) sebaceus Fr. S.W. — High Greenwood, Hebden Bridge (' Nat.', Nov. 1891).- 539. Cortinarius (Phleg.) varius (Schaeff.). N.E. — Scarborough. Egton Bridge (F.F., 1902, 'Nat.', Nov.). Helmsley (F.F., 1903, ' Nat.', Nov.). S.W.— Maltby Wood (T. Gibbs). 540. Cortinarius (Phleg.) cyanopus Fr. Mid W.— Helks Wood, Ingleton (Lees' Fl.). N.E. — Scarborough. Castle Howard (G.M.). Helmsley (F.F., 1903, 'Nat.', Nov.). S.W. — High Greenwood, Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). 541. Cortinarius (Phleg.) largus Fr. N.E. — Scarborough. Mulgrave Woods (F.F., 1894). Helmsley (F.F., 1903, ' Nat.' Nov.). Mostly near pines. S.W.— Goitstock. Hardcastle (Fl. Hx.). N.W. — Masham. Trans. V.N'.U., 1904 (pub. 1904). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. ]\IASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 89 542. Coptinarius (Phleg.) pussus Fr. N.E.— Helmsley (F.F., 1903, ' Nat.', Nov,). 543. Coptinarius (Phleg.) anfractus Fr. N.E.— Scarborough ('Nat.', May 1881). S.W. — EdHngton Wood (F.F., 1891). In mixed woods. 544. Coptinarius (Phleg.) glaucopus (Schaeff.). N.E. — Scarborough. In pine woods. 545. Coptinapius (Phleg.) calochpous Fr. S.W.— Roche Abbey Valley (Lees' EL). N.E. — Castle Howard (P'.F., 1892). 546. Coptinapius (Phleg.) csepulescens Fr. Mid W.— Studley Royal (F.F., 1881). Bramham (F.F., 1888). N.E.— Thirsk (' Nat.', Nov. 1882). 547. Coptinapius (Phleg.) puppupascens Fr. S.W.— Shipley Glen (Lees' EL). Cromwell Wood, Southouram ; Ovenden, Hx. Hebden Bridge (El. Hx.). N.E.^ — Scarborough. Arncliffe and Mulgrave Woods . S.W. — In Sphagnum bog, Cullingworth (Fl. Skipt.). 602. Coptinapjus (Tela.) incisus Fr. N.W. — Sleightholme Beck, Bowes (* ' Nat.', Sep. 1903). 603. CoptinapJus (Tela.) iliopodius (Bull.). N.E. — Scarborough. S.W.— Bingley (Lees' FL). 604. CoptinapJus (Tela.) hemitpjchus Fr. S.E.— Skipwith (F.F., 1S84). Blackwood (F.F., 1896). N.E. — Scaiborough. Arncliffe Woods (F.F., 1894). Helms- ley (F.F., 1903, 'Nat.', Nov.). In woods among moss, fallen leaves, etc. 605. Coptinapius (Tela.) pigidus Fr. N.E.— Scarborough. Bulmer. Arncliffe (F.F., 1894). ^ie- vaulx and Helmsley (F.F., 1903, 'Nat.', Nov.). S.W. — Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). In damp woods. Strong scented. 606. Coptinapius (Tela.) paleaceus Fr. Mid W.— Bramham (F.F., 1888). N.E.— Ganton (G.M.). Castle Howard (F.F., 1892). Mul- grave Woods (F.F., 1900). Helmsley (F.F., 1903). S.W. —Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). d>). Grassington (Exc. 1900).. N.E. — Cloughton (Nat., Jan. '92). Castle Howard. S.E. — Everingham, and AUerthorpe (F.F.. '93). Black- wood (F.F., '96). S.W. — Crimsworth Dean, Hebden Bridge (FI. Hx.). 868. Russula lactea Fr. S.W. — Cottingley (Lees' Fl.). Goitstock. Hebden Bridge- (Fl. Hx.). Var. incarnata Quel. S.W.— North Dean Wood (Fl. Hx.). 86g. Russula virescens (Schseff.). Frequent. Has been recorded for all the county divisions except N.W. Edible. 870. Russula cutefpacta Cke. S.W. — Hx. and Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). Goitstock. Wharncliffe ( 'Nat., Oct. '03). N.E.— Mulgrave Wood (F.F., '02). Rievaulx (F.F., '03). 871. — Russula lepida Fr. Mid. W. — -Esholt (Nat., Sep. '91). Bramham ; Harewood. N.E. — Scarboro'. Castle Howard and Welham Park (F.F.,. '92). Stokesley (Exc. 1899). S.E. — AUerthorpe (F.F., '93). S.W. — Huddersfield (F.F., '95). Hx. several places [¥\. Hx.). 872. — Russula rubra DC. Frequent. Recorded for all the county divisions. 873. Russula Linnsei Fr. N.E. — Scarboro'. In woods. 874. Russula xepampelina Fr. N.E. — Scarboro'. Castle Howard. Mulgrave Woods. S.E.— Escrick (F.F., '96). 130 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS UNION. 875. Russula olivacea Fr. Mid. W.— Harewood (F.F., '98). S.W. — Goitstock. 876. Russula vesca Fr. Frequent. Recorded for all the county divs. Edible. Var. lilacea Quel. S.W. — Several places about Hx. (Fl. Hx.). Goitstock. 877. Russula azurea Bres. N.E. — Scarboro'. Egton Bridge (F.F., '02). S.W. — Goitstock. 878. — Russula cyanoxantha (Scha^fif.). S.W. — " Grows in all the woods about Hx. in plenty from Aug. to Nov." (Bolton, Tab. i). \'ery common ; found in almost all the moist, mixed woods throughout the county so far investigated. 879. Russula heterophylia Fr. Common. Recorded for all the county divisions. Colour somewhat variable. Edible. 880. Russula consobrina Fr. N.E.— Castle Howard (F.F., '92). S.W.— Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). S.E. — Escrick (F.F., '96). Var. soporia Larb. S.W.— Huddersfield. Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). N.E. — Slaithes (''^Xat., Ap. '98). Mulgrave (F.F., 1900). 881. Russula foetens Pers. N.E. — Scarboro' (Tr. ix.). Buhner. Arncliffe (F.F., '94). Stokesley (Exc, 1899). Mulgrave Woods (F.F., 1900). Mid. W. — Beckwithshaw (F.F., '81). Meanwood (Tr. ix.). Harewood (F.F., '98). S.E.— Selby (F.F., '84). Allerthorpe (F.F., '93). S.W.— Huddersfield (F.F., '95). Goitstock. Bingley (Fl. Skipt.). Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). 882. Russula subfoetens Sn^.. Mid. W.— Harewood (F.F., "98). Trans. V.N'.U., 190-1 (pub. i9. S.W.— Saltaire (' Nat.', July '81). Horbury ; North Dean Wood (Lees' Fl.). Sutton (F.F., '99). Mid W.— Esholt ('Nat.', July '81). Leeds, and Bolton Woods (Lees' Fl.). Holden Wood near Silsden (Fl. Skipt.).. S.E. — Blackwood (F.F., '84). On dead trunks. N.E. — Bulmer and Scarboro'. On dead branches. 1102. Merulius aurantiacus Klotzsch. N.E. — Scarboro'. On fallen trunk. S.W. — Edlington Wood (F.F., '91). On the under surface of log lying among grass. Erroneously recorded as M. aureus in ' Nat.', Nov. '91. Trans. ^'.N.U , 1904 (pub. 1904). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. I59 HYDNACE^. HYDNUM. 1103. Hydnum imbricatum L. N.E. — Scarboro'. In pine wood on Seamer INIoor. 1104. Hydnum repandum L. S.W.— "North Dean, Hx." (Bolton's Cat. n. 465; and Tab. 88. under H. imhricatnm). On the ground in woods; sometimes in broken circles. Common. Recorded for all the county divisions. Edible, but pungent. Var. rufescens Pers. S.W. — " In abundance in Lee Bank Shroggs (Hx.) Sep. 1786 " (Bolton, Tab. 89). Hebden Bridge (' Nat.' June '94). 1105. Hydnum fuligineo-album Schmidt. S.W. — Hebden Bridge, in woodside pasture. First British records. ' Nat.' Dec. 1892 ; Grev. xxi. p. 70. 1106. Hydnum fe^rugineum Fr. S.E.— Pond Wood, Boynton (W.W.S.). S.W. — Doncaster (Lees' Fl.). In fir woods. 1107. Hydnum zonatum Batsch. N.E.— Littlebeck (W.W.S.). 1108. Hydnum auriscalpium L. S.W. — " Grows under fir trees, in plantations about Halifax in Aug. and Sep." (Bolton, Tab. 90). The drawing shows the specimens as growing on fir cones. S.E.— Grindale, on fir cones (W.W.S.). N.E. — Cloughton, on fir cones (' Nat.' Jan. '92). 1109. Hydnum coralloides Scop. S.W. — On wood bridge, Ravensthorpe (C. Halliley). mo. — Hydnum divepsidens Fr. N.E. — Scarboro'. On beech stump. nil. Hydnum ochpaceum Pers. S.W.— On old log, Holmfield, Ovenden (Fl. Hx.). 1112. Hydnum squalinum Fr. S.W. — " On fallen branches in woods about Halifax " (Bolton, Tab. 74), Not collected during recent years ; iGo YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS UNION. admitted on the authority of the figures of Ray and Bolton (Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl. I. p. 159). 1 113. Hydnum mem b ran ace um Bull. S.E.— Pond Wood, Boynton (W.W.S.). 1 1 14. Hydnum VVeinmanni Fr. N.E. — Scarboro'. On rotten wood. 1 1 15. Hydnum aupeum Fr. N.E. — Scarboro'. On dead branch. 1 1 16. Hydnum alutaceum Fr. N.E.— Scarboro' ('Nat.' July '81). Helmsley (F.F., '03). Mulgrave Woods (F.F., igoo). On dead branches. Mid W.— Horn-bank Wood, Wetherby (Lees' Fl.). S.E.— Pond Wood, Boynton (W\W.S.). S.W.— Edlington Wood(F.F.'9i). Potridings Wd.(F.F.'oi). N.W.— Burn Valley, Masham, on pine rail (Nat., May '03). 1117. Hydnum viride Fr. N.E.— Scarboro'. INIulgrave Woods (F.F., 1900). S.W.— Hardcastle, near Hebden Bridge (' Nat.', June '94). Sutton and Ovvston (F.F., '99). Potridings W'ood (F.F., '01). iiiS. Hydnum nodulosum Fr. S.W.— Campsall (F.F., '99). Potridings Wood (F.F., '01 ). 1119. Hydnum Stevenson! B. & Br. S.W, — Norland, on rotten wood in stackgarth (Fl. Hx.). 1120. Hydnum niveum Pers. N.E.— Scarboro' ('Nat.' July '81). Mulgrave Woods (F.F., 1900). Helmsley and Rievaulx (F.F., '03). S.W.—Bingley Woods ('Nat.', Sep. '91). Hugsett (F.F., '97). Sutton; Campsall (F.F. ,'99). Potridings Wood (F.F.,'oi}. S.E.— Everingham (F.F., '93). On dead wood. N.W.— Masham ('Nat.', Jan. '02). 1121. Hydnum farinaceum Pers. N.E.— Scarboro' ('Nat.', July '81). Mulgrave (F.F., '94). S.W.—Bingley (Lees' Fl.). Hardcastle, etc. (FL, Hx.). Mid W.— On logs, Selby, 1902. Trans. Y.N.U., 1904 (pub. 1904). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. l6r 1122. Hydnum apgutum Fr. Mid W.— Hambleton (Lees' Fl.). Harewood (F.F., '98). S.W. — Campsall (F.F. '99). N.W. — Masham (' Nat.', Jan. '02). On dead wood. CALDESIELLA. Sacc. 1123. Caldesiella ferruginosa (Fr.). Mid W.— Harewood (F.F., '98). N.E. — Scarboro', Welham Park (F.F., '92). Mulgrave Woods (F.F., 1900). On dead branches. S.E. — Everingham (F.F., '93). S.W. — North Dean Wood, on rotting stump (Fl. Hx.). IRPEX. Fr. 1124. Irpex pendulus Fr. N.E. — Scarboro'. On pine wood. 1125. Irpex obliquus Fr. S.W. — "On the surface of decaying wood in damp houses^ or in woods, Hx," (Bolton, Tab. 167, fig. i). N.E. — Scarboro'. On stump. Mulgrave (F.F., 190c). 1 126. Ippex defocmis Fr. S.W. — Crag Vale, on dead wood (' Nat.', June '94). Irpex fusco-violaceus Fr. N.E. — Scarboro'. On fallen pine trunk. This is probably an extreme form, with much torn pores, oi Polystidus ahietinus, RADULUM. Fr. 1127. Radulum pendulum Fr. N.E. — Scarboro'. On dead birch branches. 1128. Radulum orbiculane Fr. N.E.— Scarboro' ('Nat.', July 'Si). S.E. — Boynton, on birch (W.W.S.). Escrick (F.F., '96). S.W. — Cullingworth. On decaying birch. 1129. Radulum quercinum Fr. N.E. — Scarboro'. Mulgrave. On dead oak branches. 1130. Radulum epileucum B. & Br. S.W. —North Dean Wood, H.x. ('Nat.', June '94). 1131. Radulum fagineum Fr. N.E. — Scarboro'. On dead beech branches. l62 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS* UNION. PHLEBIA. Fr. j 1 132. Phlebia merismoides Fr. ; Mid W.— Silsden ; Bolton Woods (Fl. Skipt.). I S.W.— Edlington Wood (F.F., '91). North Dean Wood ; EUand (Fl. Hx.). Goitstock. Ecclesall (T. Gibbs). N.E. — Scarboro'. On dead trunks, logs, etc. 1 133. Phlebia radiata Fr. N.E. — Scarboro'. On dead trunk. S.W. — Goitstock, on rotten branches. 1 134. Phlebia contopta Fr. S.W^— Shibden ; Hardcastle (Fl. Hx.). | 1135. Phlebia vaga Fr. N.E. — Scarboro'. On dead trunks, Filey (*'Nat.', ' July -03). i S.W. — Halifax, on wood in damp cellar kitchen ; Hebden | Bridge (Fl. Hx.). Hugsett (F.F., '97). j GRANDINIA Fr. 1 1 136. Grandinia granulosa Fr. ! N.E. — Scarboro'. Bulmer. Mulgiave W^oods (F.F., igoo). Egton Bridge (F.F., '03). On decaying wood. Mid W.— Church Fenton (Lees' Fl.j. S.W^— Sandal Beat (F.F., '91). Hugsett (F.F., '97). .Sutton ; Ovvston (F.F., '99). Melton, etc. (F.F., '01). N.W.— Masham (' Nat.', Jan. '92). 1 137. Grandinia cpustosa l-'r. N.E. — Scarboro'. On pine wood. ODONTIA Pers. 1 138. Odontia fimbriata Fers. N.E— Scarboro' (' Nat.', July 'Si). Mid \V.— Studley Royal (F.F., '81). On dead wood. S.W. — Sutton ; Campsall (F.F., '99). Potridings Wood | 1407. Ustilago caricis (Pers.). N.E. — Scarboro'. 1408. Ustilago olivacea (DC). S.E. — Humber Bank, on Care.x riparia (R. H. Philip). 1409. Ustilago bromivora ^^'aldh. S.\\'. — Hainworth ; Bradford; Shipley: (Lees' Fl.). Lightcliffe (Fl. Hx.). On Bromiis mollis. 1410. Ustilago scabiosse (Sow.). N.E. — Scarboro'. Mid W. — -Hawksworth. On Scahiosa arvensis. Trans. V.N.U., 1904 (pub. 1904). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 20/ 141 1. Ustilago utpiculosa (Nees.) Tul. S.W. — Chellow Dene, near Bradford, on the ovaries of Polygomm lapathifoliitm '92 (H.T, S.). Near Bingley, on similar host (Fl. Skipt.). 1412. Ustilago violacea (Pers.). [U . anthemrum Fr.]. N.E. — Scarboro'. On Sileiic inflata and Lychnis diiiina, Staithes (*'Nat.', Ap. '98). Mid W.— Dunnow. (Exc. '96). Bolton Woods (FI. Skipt.). S.\\'. — Many places about Hebden Bridge and Halifax (Fl. Hx.). Cadeby (F.F., '01). N.W.— Sedbergh. Masham ('Nat.', Jan. '02). Brignall and Rokeby (F.F., '04). Common, especially on the anthers of L. diitnia. The only Yorkshire record of its being noted on any other Cary- ophyllaceous plant, Silenc inflata, is from Scarboro'. It occurs on eight or nine others, and must have been overlooked. 1413. Ustilago Kuhneana Wolff. S.W. — Bradford; Saltaire ; and Keighley (Lees' Fl.). Common in the fields around Halifax and Hebden Bridge, on Rnmcx acdosa (Fl. Hx.). Mid W. — Newton-in-Bowland (Exc. '9b). 1414. Ustilago tragopogi (Pers.). {U.rcccptaciilum Fr.j. N.E.— Northallerton (J. A. Wheldon). S.W.— Lightcliffe, near Hx. (' Nat.', June '94). Mid W.— Bell Busk (J. E. Sutcliffe). On Tragopogon pratense. SPHACELOTHPXA De Bary. 1415. Sphacelotheca hydpopiperis (Schum.). S.W.— Sandal Beat (F.F., '91). Salterhebble (Fl. Hx.). Stainborough (F.F., '97). S.E.— Allerthorpe (F.F., '93). Houghton (Exc. '97). Mid W.— Bingley Woods (Fl. Skipt.). In the inflorescence of Polygonum Hydropiper. 208 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS' UNION. J ILLETIE^ Tjil. TILLETIA Tul. 1416. Tiiletia tritici Wint. [7'. curies Tul.j. S.W. — Doncaster (Tr. iv.). ]\Iii) \V. — Healaugh and Wetherby (Lees' F].). N.E. — Scarboro'. On cultivated wheat, A destructive parasite converting the infected grain into a black mass, having a strong fishy odour when rubbed (Mass. Text-book of Plant Diseases). Too common in wheat growing districts. 1417. Tiiletia Rauwenhofi Waldh. S.W. — Doncaster (F.F., '91). (Gard. Chron., 1892, p. 302). N.E. — Castle Howard (F.F., '92). Terrington Carr, "92. S.E. — Everingham (F.F., '93). On Holciis mollis. 1418. Tiiletia striseformis (Westd.). JJstilago salveil B. & Br. I . S.W.- Shipley (' Nat.', Aug. '81). Bolton, near Bradford, on leaves of Triticum vepens (Lees' PT). Storthes Hall, near Huddersfield (F.F., '95). Elland and Hebden Bridge, on Hole us I a not us (Fl. Hx.). UROCYSTIS Rabenh. 1419. Urocystls occulta (Walk.). S.\\\ — Saltaire, on leaves of Triticuui yepens (Lees' FL). This smut is most abundant on rye, but also occurs less fre(]uently on oats and barley, and has been met with on wheat in Australia, according to Wolff (Mass. Text-book of Plant Diseases). 1420. Urocystis agropyri (Preuss.). [U . Fischeri Kurn.j . S.W. — Eccleshill, near Bradford (Grev. xiii., p. 52). Saltaire (' Nat.', Mar. '85). Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). Cullingworth. Mm W. — Hawksworth (Lees' Fl.). On Caiex glaiica. Trans. Y.N.I'., iyo.j (pub. 1904). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CEOSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 209 1421. Upocystis colchici (Schlecht). Mid W.— York 'So (J. A. Wheldon). On Colchicnm mitnmnale. 1422. Upocystis anemones (Pers,). [U . pomplwlygodes . Lev.] . On Anemone nemorosa, Ranunculus repcns, R. acris, R. biilbosus, etc. Most frequent on A' rcpciis. Common. Records numerous for all the county divisions. 1423. Upocystis violse (Sow.). N.E. — Scarboro'. On Viola sylvatica. Northallerton. S.W. — Hainworth, near Keighley (Lees' Fl.). S.E.— Buck Hill Wood, Cottingham (R. H. Philip). 1424. Upocystis ppimulicola Mag. Mid \\'. — Malham, on Primula fan'nosa (Fl. Skipt.). ]VrF.LANOT.fi:NIUM De Bary. 1425. Melanotsenlum endogenum De Bary. N.E.— Scarboro' ('Nat.', Oct. '91). On Galium vcrum. A remarkable species of Ustilagineae. SOROSPORIUM Rud. 1426. Sopospopjum scabies Fisch de W. [Tuhcniuia scabies Berk.J . N.E. — Bulmer (Tr. iv.). Scarboro'. S.W.— Saltaire (Tr. iv.). "This fungus forms large olive scabs or rough patches on the surface of nearly full-grown potatos " (Mass. Text-book of Plant Diseases). ASCOMYCETES. PYRENOMYCETES. HYPOCREACEA; De Not. HYPOCREOIDE^E. CLAVICEPS Till. 1427. Claviceps puppupea(Fr.). [Cordyceps.Yr:.] Ergot. Mid W.— Carleton (' Nat.', Oct. '77). Camblesforth ; \Vetherby (Lees' FL). Harewood ; East Keswick (F.F., '98). N.E. — Sca.rhoro'' , on Lolinni perenne a.nd Ant JioxantJium odoratuu: , 2IO YORKSHIKK NAIURALISTS UNION. S.W. — Askern ; Roche Abbey \'alley, common on Dadylis o-lomerata : Saltaire ; Bingley, etc. (Lees' Fl.). Copley : Southovvram ; Luddenden Dean, on Glyceria fluitans (Fl. H\.). S.E. — Escrick, on rye. " Often abundantly developed in the ears of various cereals, •especially rye" (Mass. Text-Book of Plant Diseases, p. 122 fig. 22). CORDYCEPS Fr. 1428. Cordyceps entomorhiza (Dicks.). [Toryubia. Tul.J . N.E. — Castle Howard, on dead pupae (Grev. xv. 2). S.W. — Newsholme Dean, on a dead pupa (Lees' Fl.). Near Hebden Bridge, on dead fly among moss (Fl. Hx.). N.\\'. — Masham, on dead pup.t- partially buried in soil ('Nat.', May '03). 1429. Cordyceps militapis (L.j Tovynhia. Tu!. . S.W.— Halifax, 1789 (Bolton, Tab. 128). On dead pupae, beetles, etc., among grass in gardens, lields, •etc., or humus in woods. Common. Records numerous for each countv division. 1430. Copdyceps ophioglossoides (Ehr.). N.E.— Thirsk (-'Nat.', Nov. '82). Raincliff Wood, Scar- boro', parasitic on Elaphomyccs initvicatus under firs. S.E. — Blackwood near Selby, parasitic on E. graiiulatiis •(F.F.,'84, also F.F., '96). 1431. Cofdyceps capitata (Holmsk.) [Sphcrria a^^arici- fonnis Bolt. Toniibia. Tul.^ . SA\'. — Ramsden Wood, Halifax, 1788 (Bolton, Tab. 130). EPICHLOii Fr. 1432. Epichloe typhina (Pers.). N.b:.— liulmer (Tr. iv.). Northallerton, '83 (J. A.Wheldon). Stokesley (Exc, '99). Helmsley, '03 (H. Slater). Mid W.— Aketon Bog, Spofforth ('''Nat.', Aug. '80). Boston Spa. Hawksworth (Lees' Fl.). S.\\\ — Shipley Glen ; Bingley, etc. (Lees' Fl.). Near Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). Trans. V.N.U , 1904 (pub. 1904). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 211 N.W.— Leyburn (J. A. Wheldon). Masham (' Nat.', Jan. '02). Sedbergh (Exc, '02). S.E.— Market Weighton (Exc, '97). Whitby. On living leaves of grass : Dactylis, Holciis, Poa, Phlaiiii, etc. A peculiar fungus strangling the grass on which it is parasitic {Mass. Text-Book of Plant Diseases, p. 125, f. 23). HYFOCRKA Fr. 1433- Hypocrea rufa (Pars.) [SphiFvia vividis Bolt.] . S.W. — Halifax, 1789 (Bolton, Tab. 121, fig. 2). Common on wood, especially on cut surfaces, in the conidia {= TricJwderma vivide) stage ; much less so in the ascigerous condition. A regular frequenter of woody ards. Records many for each county division. 1434. Hypocrea gelatinosa (Tode). Mid W.— Harewood (F.F., '98). 1435- Hypocpea fapinosa B. & Br. N.E. — Scarboro', on dead wood. 1436. Hypocpea pulchra (Wint.). N.E. — Terrington, on cow dung (Grev. xv. 4). 1437. Hypocrea piccioidea Berk. S.W. — Ramsden \\'ood, Halifax, Feb. 1790, on dead branches close by the brook (Bolton, Tab. 182 = Spharia riccioidea). " On willow. Very rare. I have French specimens from Dr. Montague " (Berk. Outl., p. 383). POLYSTIGMA DC. 1435. Polystigma rubrum (Pers.). N.E. — Scarboro' ; Thirsk, on living leaves of Pynnns domestica and P. spinosa (Grev. xiv.. Mar. '86). " A parasite often proving injurious to plum and almond trees by destroying the foliage. It also attacks the sloe and white-thorn " (Mass. Text-Book of Plant Diseases, p. 135, fig. 25). NECTRI.E. SPH^ROSTILBE Tul. 1439. Sphaspostilbe gpacilipes Tul. vS.W. — Hebden Bridge, on oak twigs, both conidial { = StiIbum) and ascigerous conditions (Fl. fL\.). 212 YORKSHIRE XATLRALISTS UNION. XECTKIA 1-r. 1440. Nectria cucurbitula Fr. N.E. — Buhner (Tr. iv.) Scarboro', on dead branches. 144 1. Nectria inaurata B. & Br. N.E. — Scarboro', ahnost covering the trunk of dead holly. 1442. Nectria cinnabarina (Tode). \'ery common on branches of beech, sycamore, lime, horse- chestnut, etc. Mr. J. E. Sutcliffe, Bradford, met with it on Daphne Mezcreinn at Gilstead, July 1903. Distribution general. Records numerous for each county division. " The fungus often lives as a saprophyte, but is often a wound parasite " (Mass. Text-Book of Plant Diseases p. 131). 1443. Nectria ribis (Tode). N.E. — Scarboro', on red currant bush. 1444. Nectria punicea (Knz. & Schni.). S.E.— Boynton (W.W.S.). 1445. Nectria coccinea (Pers.). S.W.— EUand ; Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). Rockley, '97. Mid W. — Esholt, on dying tree (Lees' Fl.). N.E. — Scarboro', on dead twigs. N.W. — Masham, on decorticated branches, '02. 1446. Nectria ditissima Tul. N.E. — Scarboro', on branches of cultivated apple trees, causing the destructive disease called the apple-tree canker. " This parasite by no means confines its attacks to the apple, but is equally common on the beech, and, according to Hartig, also invades oak, hazel, and many other trees" (Mass. Text- Book of Plant Diseases, p. 127, fig. 24). 1447. Nectria aquifolii Berk. N.E. — Scarboro', on dead holly (' Nat.', Aug. '81). Mid W.— Bolton Woods, on dead holly (Lees' Fl.). 1448. Nectria Ralfsii B. & Br. S.\\\— Goole ('Nat.', Sep. 'Si). 1449. Nectria mammoidea Phil. cS: Plow. N.E. — Scarboro', on stump and dead stems of Ulex (' Nat.', Sep. '81). Trans. V.N.U., 1904 (pub. 1904K Bot. Series, Vol. C. MASSEE AND CROSSI:ANI): FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 213 Mid \^■.— Hawksvvorth (' Nat.', Sep. '8i). Esholt (Lees' Fl.). Harewood (F.F., 'qS). S.W. — Steeton and Bingley (Lees' Fl.). Askern {■■■ ' Nat.', Oct. '93). Huddersfield (F.F., '95). Elland ; Hardcastle (Fl. Hx.). On bark and dead wood. HYPOMYCES Fr. 1450. Hypomyces chpysospermus Tul. Conidial form { = Sepedonium chrysospenmnn). Common in the conidial condition as a parasite on various Bolcti and Agarica-. Records for each county division numerous. Much rarer in the ascigerous, or fully developed form. 1451. Hypomyces lateritius Tul. N.E. — Scarboro', parasitic on Lactarius deliciosus (Tr. ix.). 1452. Hypomyces rosellus (A. & S.). Mm W. — Beckwithshaw, parasitic on Sterenm (F.F., *8i). Stainer Wood near Selhy, on Poria mcdulla-panis (' Nat.', Ap. '03)- N.E. — Scarboro', on Stercum hirsufitiii. Mulgrave. S.W.— Owston (F.F., '99). Melton Wood (F.F., '01). 1453. hypomyces ochraceus (Pers.). Tul. S.W. — Melton Wood, on putrid fleshy agaric (F.F., '01), Hypomyces aurantius (Pers). Tul. N.E. — Scarboro', on various species of Agavica- and Polypora (Grev. xv. p. 6). S.W. — Elland, on P. versicolor (Fl. Hx.). Sutton (F.F., '01). Mid W.— Bolton Woods (Lees' FL). Harewood (F.F., '98). 1455- Hypomyces topminosus (Mont.) Tul. S.W. — Hebden Bridge, parasitic on the gills of Lactarius torminosiis (Fl. Hx.). 1456. Hypomyces teppestris Plow, and Boud. S.W. — Luddenden Dean, on the ground in a wood, where some fleshy toadstool had decayed (Fl. Hx.). ELEUTHEROMYCES Fckl. 1457. Eleuthepomyces subulatus (Tode). N.E. — Scarboro', on Russnla nigricans. Bot. 6.-P 214 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS UNION". BYSSONECTRIA Karst. 1458. Byssonectpia bryophila Rob. [Nedria. Sacc.]. S.W. — Hebden Bridge, on moist, partially decayed Sphagnum in greenhouse (Fl. Hx.). DIALONECTRIA Sacc. 1459. Dialonectpia sanguinea (Sibth.) [Nectria. Ft.]. S.W. — Bell Bank, near Bingley, on putrid wood, 1786. (Bolton, Tab. 121, f. 1). Shipley Glen, on dead twigs (Lees' Fl.). Bingley (Fl. Skipt.). Hebden Bridge, on elm (Fl. Hx.). N.E. — Scarboro', on Hypoxylon. Shotley Bridge (J.A.W.). Mid W.— Studley Royal (F.F., '81). Woodhall Bridge '98. N.W. — Masham, on an abnormal growth on branch of apple tree. Rokeby (F.F., '04). 1460. Dialonectria peziza (Tode). [Nedria. Yx.]. N.E, — Scarboro', on rotten wood ('Nat.', Aug. '81). S.E.— Boynton (W.W'.S.). Mid W. — Holden Wood, on dead holly (Lees* Fl.). S.W.— Near Hebden Bridge, on bark (Fl. Hx.). 1461. Dialonectria episphseria (Tode). [Nedria.Yr.']. N.E. — Castle Howard (*' Nat.', June '80). Scarboro', on Hypoxylon (' Nat.', Aug. '81). Mulgrave Woods (F.F., 1900). S.E.— Pond Wood, Boynton (W.W.S.). S.W'.^ — Walshaw, on Valsa tuyolda — V. pustulata (Fl. Hx.). Owston and Campsall (F.F., '99). N.W'. — Masham, in the Burn Valley, on an effused, decaying Pyrenomycete (' Nat.', May '03). 1462. Dialonectria aurea Sacc). [Spharia aurea Grev. ; Nedvia aurea B. & Br.] . N.E. — Mulgrave W^oods (F.F., igoo). N.W. — Masham, on rotten chip (' Nat.', Jan. '02). 1463. Dialonectria affinis Sacc. [Nedria. Cke.] . S.W.— Sutton (F.F., '99). 1464. Dialonectria vermlspora (Mass. & Crossl.). [Calonedria vermispora Mass. & Crossl. ' Nat.', Jan. '04] . S.W. — Hardcastle, near Hebden Bridge, on fallen, decorticated trunk. Trans. V.N.U., 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series. Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FLNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 215 LASION?:CTRIA Sacc. 1465. Lasionectpia Rousseliana (Mont.). N.E. — Bulmer, on dead box trees. 1466. LasionectriafunicolaBerk. iCalonectria.B.iScBr.] S.W.— Cadeby (F.F., 'oi). 1467. Lasionectfia hirta (Blox.). [Nectyia kirtaBlox.; Calonedvia hiria Sacc] . S.W. — Hebden Bridge, on wood rails (Fl. Hx.). GIBBERELLA Sacc. 1468. Gibberella pulicapis (Fr.). N.E. — Scarboro', on dead elder-branches. 1469. Gibberella cyanogena (Desm.). S.W. — Salterhebble, on dead cabbage-stalks (Fl. Hx.). PSE UDONECTRL^. MELANOSPORA Corda. 1470. Melanospora chionea (Fr.). N.E. — Bulmer, on dead pine-leaves. 1471. Melanospora gigantea (Mass. & Crossl.). [Sph^yodcrma giganieuui Mass. & Crossl.] . S.W. — Cadeby, on decaying grass along with Chatominm datum (F.F., 'oi, 'Nat.', Nov. igoi). ACROSPERMUM Tode. 1472. Acpospermum compressum Tode. N.E. — Scarboro', on dead stems of Hcracleam. XYLARL^. XYLARIA Hill. 1473. Xylapia polymoppha (Pers.). Grev. S.W. — Halifax (Bolton, unpublished Tab. 213 in Brit. Mus. Nat. Hist. Coll.). Several places about Halifax (Fl. Hx.). Hugsett Wood (F.F., '97). Sutton and Owston {F.F., '99). Votridings Wood (F.F. '01). N.E. — Bulmer; Scarboro' (Tr. iv.). Rievaulx (F.F., '03). Mid \Y.—Studley Royal (F.F., '81). Ingleton; Wetherby; and Harewood (Lees Fl.). Bramham (F.F. '88). Bolton Woods (Fl. Skipt.). S.E. — Pocklington (F.F., '93). N.VV.— Rokeby (F.F., '04). Confined to dead, rotting stumps. 2l6 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS* UNION. 1474. Xylaria corniformis Fr. N.E.— Bulmer (Tr. iv.). Mulgrave Woods (F.F., igoo). 1475. Xyiaria digitata (L.) Grev. N.E.— Bulmer (Tr. iv.). 1476. Xylaria vaporaria Berk. N.E. — Scarboro', in cucumber frames. Often forming dense masses in warm frames, mushroom beds, etc. 1477. Xylaria filifopmis (A. & S.) Fr. N.E. — Scarboro', on dead leaves. 1478. Xylaria carpophila (Pers.) Fr. N.E. — Bulmer (Tr. iv.). RainclifF Wood, Scarboro'. Mulgrave Woods (F.F., 1900). Mid W. — Jackdaw Crag ; Sutton ; Boston Spa (Lees' Fl.). S.W.— Owston (F.F., '99). On decaying beech mast. 1479. Xylaria hypoxylon (L.). S.W. — Halifax 1775 (Bolton's Cat. n. 474 ; Hist. Fung. Tab. 129). Common on stumps, prostrate trunks, etc. Distribution general. Records most numerous for each county division. THAMNOMYCES Ehrh. 1480. Thamnomyces hippotrichoides (Sow.). 'Spha'tia. Sow. ; Xylaria. Sacc, etc.] N.E. — Scarboro', on cocoanut fibre (Grev. xv. Dec. '86). PORONIA Willd. 1481. Poronia punctata Fr. S.W. — Halifax 1789. " On dry dunghills in winter and spring." (Bolton Tab. 127 f. 2 = Sphcrria truncafa). Sutton near Askern, on horse dung in fields. Ravensthorpe (H. Parkinson). N.E. — Scarboro', in horse dung. S.E. — Hedon, and Paull, near Hull (T. Fetch). 1482. Poronia leporina (Ellis & Everh.). S.W. — Cadeby, on rabbit dung (F.F., '01). " This species is new to the European Flora, being previously only known from the United States, where it occurs on a similar matrix " ( ' Nat.,' Nov. '01). Trans. N'.N.U , 1905 (pub. 19051. Bot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 217 Annals of Botany, xvi. pp. 74-5, pi. v. figs. 121-123. USTULINA Tul. 1483. Ustulina vulgaris Tul. S.W. — Elland, 1790, on the stump of an old ash tree (Bolton Tab. 181. Sphceria deiista). Huddersfield '98 (A. Clarke). Ainley Wood, Elland, on old stump, Mar. 'gg. N.E. — Castle Howard (Tr. iv.) Scarboro.' Mid W. — On the Cowthorpe oak stump, 1880 (Lees' Fl.). Studley Royal (P.P. '81). Bolton Woods, '82 (H.T.S.). S.E.— Boynton (W.W.S.). NUMMULARIA Tul. 1484. Nummulapia Bulliardi Tul. N.E.— Castle Howard (Tr. iv.). (* ' Nat., June 'So). Scarboro.' On dead wood (' Nat., Sept. '81). DALDINIA De Not. 1485. Daldinia concentrica (Bolt.). [SpJmyiu. Bolton; Hypoxylon. Grev.j S.W. — " On old thorns in the park at Pixby Hall ; it has also been gathered near Elland, 1790. (Bolton Tab. 180). On old ash logs, 1892, Lightcliffe ; on logs in wood yard, Hebden Bridge. (PI. Hx.). Lindholme, Hatfield Moor; Goole ; Thorne Waste (Lees' PI.). Potridings Wood (P.P. '01). Dewsbury, on dead ash trees (P. P. Lee). Mid W.— Wetherby (Tr. ix.). Stainer Wood, 1902, Selby, on ash tree. Bolton Woods (PI. Skipt.). S.E.— Pocklington (P.P., '93). Hull (Philip and Warnes). HYPOXYLON Bull. i486. Hypoxylon coccineum Bull. N.E. — Scarboro', on beech branches (' Nat.', Sep. '81). 1487. Hypoxylon fuscum (Pers.) Pr. S.W. — Halifax, 1789, common on hazel branches (Bolton, Tab. 123 f. \=SphcByia tnbevcnlosa). Steeton (Lees' PI.). N.W. — Sedbergh (Tr. iv.). Burn Valley, near Masham, on hazel branches (' Nat.', May '03). Rokeby (P.P., '04). N.E.— Castle Howard (-'Nat.', June '80). Scarboro' (• Nat.', Sep. '81). Hackness (Exc. '97). Mulgrave Woods (P.P., 1900). 2l8 YORKSHIRE XATIRALISTS' UNION. S.E.— Boynton (\\ .W'.S.)- Mid W.— Ingleton (Tr. iv.). W etherby (Tr. ix.). Studley Royal (F.F., 'Sij. Gisburn ; SetUe ; Bolton Woods; Bail- don (Lees' FL). Barnoldswick (Fl. Skipt.). Stainer Wood, Selby, '04. On hazel, hawthorn, etc. 1488. Hypoxylon muitiforme (Fr.). N.E. — Scarboro', on dead birch (' Nat.', Sep. 'si). S.W.— Pond Wood, Boynton, on birch (W.W.S.). Mid W. — Seven Arches, Adel, on dead birch-bark (Lees" Fl.). Stainer Wood, Selby. 1489. Hypoxylon cohserens (Pers.). Mid W. — Sweep Wood, Wetherby (Lees' FL). 1490. Hypoxylon marginatum (Schum.). N.E. — Scarboro', on dead wood. 1491. — Hypoxylon atropuppureum (Fr.). S.W. — Near Hebden Bridge, on old stumps (Fl. Hx.i. 1492. — Hypoxylon rubiginosum (Pers.). S.E.— Low Wood, Boynton (W.W .S.). S.W. — Melton Wood, on dead branches (F.F., '01). N.E. — Egton Bridge (F.F., '02). 1493. Hypoxylon serpens (Pers.1. S.E.— Boynton (W.W .S.). N.E. — Scarboro', on dead leaves. 1494. Hypoxylon udum (Pers.). [Sphinin nda Pers. Sphcrria conflueus, TodeJ. S.W. — Fnb. 1905). Hot. Series, Vol. S. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND: FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 219 1497. Phyllachora heraclei (Fr.). N.E. — Scarboro', on living stems of Heracleum. 1498. Phyllachopa graminis (Fr.). [Dothidea. Fr.J. Mid W.— Gordale (' Nat.', Sep. '8i). Ilkley (Lees' Fl.). S.W.— Saltaire (' Nat.', Sep. '8i). Bingley (Lees' Fl.). Hardcastle, on Deschampsia cctspitosa (Fl. Hx.). S.E.— Kirkham Hill (W.W.S.). N.E. — Scarboro'. Bulmer. Egton Bridge (F.F., '02). Helmsley (F.F., '03). On living grass stems and leaves. N.W. — Masham, on D. ccrspitosa. Rokeby, on living leaves oi Bvachypodium (F.F., '04). 1499. — Phyllachora junci Fckl. [Dothidea. ¥r.]. Mid W. — Baildon Moor, on rush stems (Lees' FL). S.W.— Bingley (Fl. Skipt.), Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). N.E.— Scarboro' (W.W.S.). Filey, '03 (J. T. Jolley, Hx.). N.W. —Masham (' Nat.', Jan. '02). Rokeby (F.F., '04). Not uncommon on stems oi J uncus sp. 1500. Phyllachora pteridis Rob. [Dothidea. Fr.] . S.W. — Wakefield, in fronds oi Pteris aquilina (Grev. xv. p. 36). Several places near Halifax and Hebden Bridge (Fl.Hx.). N.E.— Scarboro' (' Nat.', Sep. '81). Mulgrave Woods (F.F., 1900). On living fronds of P. aquilina. 1501. Phyllachora betulina (Fr.). [Dothidea. Fr. ; Dothidella. Sacc] . Mid W. — Church Fenton, on birch leaves (Lees' Fl.). S.W.— Roche Abbey Valley (Lees' Fl.). DOTHIDEA Fr. 1502. Dothidea ribesia (Pers.). S.E.— Boynton (W'.W.S.). N.E. — Bulmer, on stem oi Ribes yuhrum. RHYTISMOIDEI. RHYTISMA Fr. 1503. Rhytisma acerinum (Pers.). Common on the living leaves of sycamore Acer pseudo- platanns ; less so on A. campcstris. Distribution general. Records numerous for each county division with the exception 220 YORKSHIRE NATT K Al.l STS I'NION. of S.E. which has hitherto only one (Hull district). (3f a parasitic nature, forming large black patches which "when present in considerable numbers on almost every leaf of the tree, do considerable injury by preventing the leaves from performing their proper functions " (Mass. Text-Book of Plant Diseases, pp. 142-3, fig. 28). 1504. Rhytisma punctatum (Pers.j. N.E. — Scarboro', on living sycamore leaves. Mulgrave Woods (F.F., 1900). S.W.— Roche Abbey Valley (Lees' FL). Askern (F.F., '99). Anston (T. Gibbs). N.W.— Masham (' Nat.', Jan. '02). In this species the black scab or crust is not continuous as in R. aceriiiuiii, but consists of closely crowded small pieces. 1505. Rhytisma saiicinum (Pers.). Mid W. — Church Fenton, on sallow leaves (Lees' Fl.). N.E. — Scarboro'. Buhner. On living willow-leaves. 1506. Rhytisma andromedse (Pers.). S.W.— Thorne Waste (•*' Nat.', Aug. "81). Goole ^loor, abundant (Lees' FL). Ifatfield (Lees' Fl. Add.). Crowle Moor, Goole (T. Bunker). On living leaves of Andromeda polifolia. STIGMATEOID.^. HYPOSPILA Fr. # 1507. Hypospila bifpons (DC). N.E. — Scarboro'. Bulmer, on dead oak-leaves. 1508. Hypospila ceuthospoi''ioides (Berk.). [Spharia centhospovoides Berk.] . S.W. — Roche Abbey, on cherry laurel (Lees' Fl.;. STKrMATEA Fr, 1509. Stlgmatea Robertiani TV. N.E. — Scarboro' (Tr. iv.). Bulmer. S.W. — Saltaire (Tr. iv.). Bingley (Lees' Fl.). Crimsworth Dean (Fl. Hx.). Hebden Bridge. Mid W.—Gordale (Lees' Fl.). Woodhall Bridge (F.F., '98). Bolton Woods (Fl., Skipt.). Trans. V.N.U., 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series, \'ol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND: FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 221 S.E.— Botanical gardens, Boynton (W.W.S.). Not uncommon on living leaves of Geranium Rohertiamnn . 1510. Stigmatea polygonopum Fr. S.E.— Pond Wood, Boynton (W.W.S.). S.W. — -Near Hebden Bridge, on leaves of Polygoiiinii Bistovta (' Nat.', June '94). 1511. Stigmatea ostruthii (Fr.) [SphireUa.Yx.]. N.E.— Scarboro'. Bulmer (' Nat.', Sep. 'Si). Mid W.— Bolton Woods (Lees' Fl.). On living leaves of Angelica sylvestvis. MKLOGRAMMA£. MELOGRAMMA Fr. 1512. Melogpamma ferpugineum (Pers.). [Diatvype fevruginea Fr.] . Mid W. — Studley Royal, on hazel branches (F.F., '81). DIA TRYPE.^. DIATRYPE Fr. 1513. Diatpype veppucsefopmis (Ehrb.). Mid W.— Micklefield (F.F., '81). N.E. — Scarboro', on fallen branches. 1514. Diatrype favacea Fr. Mid W. — Selby, on birch. 1515. Diatpype aspera Fr. S.E.— Pond Wood, Boynton (W.W.S.). 1516. Diatpype quepcina (Pars.). N.E.— Castle Howard (Tr. iv.). Scarboro'. Mid W.— North Deighton, Wetherby (Lees' Fl.). On fallen oak branches and twigs. 1517. Diatpype discoidea Cke. & Pk. [Diatrypella. DeN.]. S.W. — Burghwallis, on dead birch (F.F., 'gy). 1518. Diatpype stigma Fr. Mid W\— Studley Royal (F.F., '81). S.W. — Saltaire, on dead hawthorn (Lees' FL). Elland, on dead twig (Fl. Hx.). N.E. — Scarboro', on dead beech wood. 222 YORKSHIRK NAIT R AI.ISTS LNION. 1519. Diatpype disciformis I'v. S.W. — Bingley, on dead branches (Lees' Fl.). N.E. — Scarboro', on fallen branches of Aliiiis glutiiiosa. Mulgrave Woods, on dead beech (F.F., 1900). Mid W. — Aberford, on dead beech-twig (H.T.S.). N.W. — Rokeby, common on dead beech wood (F.F., '04). 1520. Diatpype bullata (lIolTm.). Fr. S.W. — Halifax, 17S9. On the bark of fallen and decaying branches of trees (Bolton, Tab. 122, f. i.^Sphuria depvessa). 152 1. Diatpype copniculata (Ehrb.). B. lV Br. S.E. — Low Wood, Boynton (W.W.S.). 1522. Diatpype dpyophila Curr. N.E. — Terrington, on oak branches (G.M.), 1523. Diatpype cincta B. lV Br. S.W. — Elland and Heptonstall (' Nat.', June '94). N.E. — Scarl>oro', on dead beech-branches. VALSE^. \'ALSA Fr. 1524. Valsa ppunastpi (Pers.) [Spharia. Fr. . N.E. — Hackness, Scarboro' (' Nat.', Sep. 'Si). On branches of Prunus Padtis. S.E.— Sands Wood, Boynton (W .W .S.). S.W.— Sutton (F.F., 'w). 1525. Valsa stellulata Fr. N.E. — Scarboro', on branches of Acer campestvc. 1526. Valsa nivea (Hoffm.). N.E. — Terrington, on poplar (G.M.). 1527. Valsa leucostoma l"r. S.W. — Gibson \\ ood, Heptonstall f Nat.', fune '14). 1528. Valsa cepatophopa Tul. N.E. — Scarboro', on oak. 1529. Valsa syngenesia Fr. J)itipor/lu. Fckl.:. S.E. — Hollokill Wood, Boynton, on elder (\\".\\ .S. ). 1330. Valsa leiphsemioides B. A: Curt. N.E. — Raincliff Wood, Scarboro', on oak branches. Trans. V.X.L'. 1905 (pub. igos*. Bot. Series \'ol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGIS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 223 1531. Valsa populina Fckl. N.E. — Terrington and Thirsk, on poplar (Grev. xv. p. 72). 1532. Valsa pustulata Awd. [V. turgida Fr. . S.W. — Walshaw, on twig (Fl. Hx.j. 1533. Valsa quaternata Fr. Mid W. — Wetherby, on beech in woodyard (Lees' Fl.). N.E. — Scarboro', on beech branches. 1534. Valsa dissepta Fr. [Qnatenmna. Tul.J . S.W. — Norland, on fallen elm-branch (Fl. Hx.). 1535. Valsa pulchella (Pers.) Fr. Mid \V. — Linn Gill (near Ribblehead), on branches of Prnniis Padus (Lees' FL). 1536. Valsa coryllna Nitschke. N.E. — Scarboro', on hazel. 1537- Valsa hypodermia Fr. [Cryptospora. Fckl. ; Cryptosporella. Sacc] . N.E. — Terrington, on elm branches (Grev. xv. p. 177). S.E.— Boynton (W.W.S.). 1538. Valsa suffusa Fr. [Ciyptospora. Tub] . N.E.— Scarboro' (' Nat.', Sep. '81). 1539. Valsa tiliae Fr. [C lyptospora. Tu\.]. N.E.— Scarboro'. Castle Howard (' Nat.', Sep. '81). 1540. Valsa leiphsemia Fr. [Diaporthe. Sa.cc.]. N.E.— Scarboro' ('Nat.', Sep. '81). Mid VV.— Meanwood (Tr. ix.). S.W. — Bingley, on dead oak-twigs (Lees' Fl.j. S.E.— Boynton (W.W.S.). 1541. Valsa decedens Fr. [Diaporthe. Fckl.]. Mid W.— Barden, Bolton Woods, '98 (H.T.S.j. 1542. Valsa cratsegi Curr. [Diaporthe. Fckl.]. ♦ N.E. — Scarboro', on hawthorn. 1543. Valsa platanoides Berk. [SphiTvia. Pers. Psendovaha. C. & De. N. ; Calospora. Neissl.] . N.E. —Scarboro' (' Nat.', Sep. '81). Terrington, on holly (Grev. XV., p. 117). S.W. — Saltaire, on sycamore twigs (Lees' Fl.). 224 YORKSHIRE NATIRALISTS UNION. mi:l.\nconis TuI. 1544. Melanconis AIni Tul. N.E. — Scarhoro', on alder twigs. 1545. Melanconis Tillse 1 ul. ^^Sphccria ampullacea Pers.; Henospora. Fr., etc. . S.E.— Pond Wood, Boynton (W.W.S.j. N.E. — Scarboro', on lime twigs. PSEUDOVALSA C. it l>e N. 1546. Pseudovalsa lancifopmis (Ei.). N.E. — Scarboro', on Bctula alba (Grev. xv. p. 120). 1547. Pseudovalsa longipes Sacc. [Melanconis. Tul.] . N.E. — Scarboro'. FENESTELLA Tul. 1548. Fenestella tetrapupha (B. & Br.). S.W.— EUand Park Wood, on bark (Fl. Hx.). 1549. Fenestella vestita (Fr.) Sacc. N.E. — Scarboro", on beech twigs. EUTYP.-E. I-:UTYPA Tul. 1550. Eutypa Achapji Tul. N.E. — Scarboro", on dead beech-twigs. 1551. Eutypa aspera F'ckl. , P^rr/i^;. Nitschke] . N.E. — Scarboro', on dead beech-twigs, and wood. 1552. Eutypa spinosa Tul. ^Valsa. Nitschke] . N.E. — Scarboro', on dead ash-branches (' Nat.', Sep. '81). S.E.— Low W^ood, Boynton (W.W.S.). 1553. Eutypa lata Tul. Sphcrria. "Pei's.]. S.W.— Shipley Glen (Lees' Fl.). Mebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). Stainborough (F.F., '97). Sutton; Campsall ; and Owston (F.F., '99). Cadeby; Melton; and Potridings \\'ood(F.F.,'of). N.E. — Scarboro', on dead ivy stem. Mulgrave \\'oods (F.F., 1900). Egton Bridge (F.F., '02). Helmsley (F.F., '03). S.E.— Boynton (W.W.S.). Hornsea (Hall S. & F.N.C.). N. W. -Masham (' Nat.', Jan. '02). Rokeby (F.F., '04). Thinly encrusting wood and dry branches. Common. Trans. V.N.l'.. 1905 (pub. 1905). Hot. Series. Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CKOSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 225 1554. Eutypa flavo-virens (Hoffm.) Tul. N.E.— Scarboro' ('Nat.', Sep. '8i). On Pnniiis commums. 1555. Eutypa ulicis (Fr.) Berk. N.E. — Langridge, on furze (Grev. xv. p. 121). DIAPORTHE Nitschke. 1556. Diaporthe samaricola Plow. N.E. — Terrington, on saniara of ash (Grev. xvi. p. 12). 1557. Diaporthe ambiens Fckl. N.E. —Scarboro' ('Nat.', Sep. '81). Var. mali Sacc. N.E. — Terrington, on Pyrus mains (Grev. xv. p. 71J. Var. copy I i Sacc. N.E. — Thirsk, on Corylns Avellaiia (Grev. xv. p. 71). Var. populinus Fckl. N.E. — Thirsk, on poplar (Grev. xv.). 1558. Diaporthe rudis Nitschke. N.E. — Scarboro', on laburnum branches. 1539. Diaporthe sarothamni Awd. N.E. — Scarboro', on Snrothaunius (Grev. xvi. .p. 13). 1560. Diaporthe rostellata Nits. [SphceruuYx.]. N.E. — Scarboro' (Tr. iv. ; Grev. xvi. p. 13). On Rnhus. S.W.— Bingley (Lees' Fl.). Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). Mid W, — Harewood, on dead bramble (F.F., '98). 1561. Diaporthe resecans Nitschke. N.E. — Bulmer. Terrington (Grev. xvi. p. 13). On Syringa vulgaris. 1562. Diaporthe scobina Nitschke. N.E. — Scarboro', on branches oi Fraxiiius excelsior. 1563. Diaporthe blepharodes B. & Br. N.E. — Terrington, on sycamore (Grev. xvi. p. 14). 1564. Diaporthe striaeformis Fckl. Dothidea. Fr.] . N.E.— Scarboro', on dead herb, stems (' Nat.,' Sep. '81). 1565. Diaporthe lirella Fckl. [Sphcrria. M. l\: N.j . N.E.— Scarboro' ('Nat.', Sep. '81 ; Grev. xvi. p. 14). On Spircia Ulmaria. 226 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS' UNION. CUCURBITARIE.^. NITSCHKIA Otth 1566. Nitschkia cupularis Karst. \Spluryiii citpularis Pers. ; Cucnrhitaria cupiilnvis Cke.j . Mid \V. — Ingleton. N.W.— Sedbergh (Tr. iv.). S.E. — Boynton (W.W.S.). On dead branches. OTTHIA Nitschke. 1567. Otthia ppuni Fckl. N.E. — Scarboro', on Prnnus lomniunis. CUCURBITARIA Gray. 1568. Cucurbitapia Aspegpenii Fckl. N.E. — Scarboro', on Prnnus conunnnis. 1569. Cucurbitapia berbepidis (Pers.) Gray. N.E.— Ayton near Scarboro', on dead branches of barberry (' Nat.', Sep. '81 ; Grev. xvi. p. 34). S.W.— Roche Abbey Valley (Lees' Fl.). S.E.— Boynton (W.W.S.). 1570. Cucurbitapia labupni (Pers.) C. A: De N. N.E. — Scarboro' (Gre\'. xvi. p. 35). S.E. — Boynton (W.W.S.), on dead laburnum-branches. 1571. Cucupbitapia elongata Gray. S.W. — Cadeby ; Melton ; on Rosa stems (F.F., '01). 1572. Cucupbitapia spaptii (Nees.) C. & De N. N.E, — Scarboro', on Sarothaninus branches (' Nat.', Sep. '81 ; Grev. xvi. p. 35). ^573- Cucupbitapia phamni (Nees.). N.E. — York, on Rhmnvns Fran^nila (Grev. xvi. p. 35). SUPERFICIALES Fr. HYSSOSPH.ERIA Cke. 1574. Byssosphaepia tpistis Tode. N.E. — Scarboro', on dead wood. ^575- Byssosphaepia aquila [Spluf yin. Fr.]. N.E. — Castle Howard (' Nat.', June '80). Mulgrave Woods (F.F., I goo). Scarboro', on dead wood. Trans. V.N.U., 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 227 S.W. — Holden Wood, Keighley, on rotten wood (Lees' Fl.). S.E.— Boynton (W.W.S.). 1576. Byssosphseria thelena (Rabh.). N.E. — Scarboro', on wood, etc. (Grev. xvi. p. 35). 1577. Byssosphaeria innumera Cke. [S phcrria iimniiieni B. & Br.] . S.W.— Roche Abbey Valley (Lees' Fl.). 1578. Byssosphaeria callimoi''pha (Mont.) Cke. S.W.— Shipley Glen (' Nat.', Sep. '81). Melton (F.F., '01). 1579- Byssosphaeria phaeostroma (Mont.) Cke. N.E. — Scarboro', on wood (' Nat.', Sep. '81 ; Grev. xvi. p. 35). S.W. — Southowrain, on dead wood (Fl. Hx.). LASIOSPH.liRIA Fckl. 1580. Lasiosphaeria ovinaC. & De N. [Sphcrria ovina Pars. ; Leptospora ovina Fckl.j . N.E. — Scarboro' (Grev. xvi. p. 36). Staithes (*'Nat.', Ap. 'gS). Mulgrave Woods (F.F., igoo). Coxwold ("^' Nat.', Sep. '02). S.W. — Several places about Hebden Bridge and Halifax (' Nat.', June 'g4, and Fl. Hx.). Hugsett (F.F., 'g7). Sutton (F.F., 'gg). Cadeby ; Melton ; Warmsworth ; and Potridings Wood (F.F., '01). Mid W. — Askham Bog (Exc. igoo). N.W.— Masham (*'Nat.', Jan. '02). Bowes (*'Nat.', Sep. '03). Rokeby (F.F., '04). Common on rotten wood. 1581. Lasiosphaeria membranacea B, & Br. N.E. — Langridge, on wood (Grev. xvi. p. 37). 1582. Lasiosphaeria hirsuta C. & De N. [Sphmvia.Yr.] . N.E.— Scarboro' (' Nat.', Sep. '81). On branches of Salix Caprea. 1583. Lasiosphaeria hispida Fckl. [Spha-via. T ode.]. S.E.— Low Wood, Boynton (W.W.S.). S.W. — ^Askern, on fallen trunk (F.F., 'gg). N.E. — Bulmer, on dead wood. 1584. Lasiosphaeria racodium (Pers.) C. & De N. N.E. — Castle Howard, on dead wood ('Nat,', Sep. '81). Scarboro', on dead wood (Grev. xvi. p. 37). 228 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS* UNION. 1585. Lasiosphaeria mutabilis Fckl. [Sphcrria. Pers. ; Hnpotrichia. Wint. Rabh. Krpt. Fl.] . S.E.— Boynton (W.W.S.). CONIOCH^TA Sacc. 1586. Coniochaeta sexdecemspora Cke. X.E. — Scarboro', on dead lieech-branches. VKNTURIA C. & de N. 1587. Venturia ilicifolia Cke. N.E. — Thirsk, on holly leaves ((irev. xvi. p. 38). 1588. Venturia myrtilli Cke. N.E. — Near Scarboro', on dead leaves of Vaccinium Myrtillus and on Polemonium cocrnleum. 1589. Venturia Thwaitesii Mass. and Crossl. N.W. — Masham, on dead stems of wild raspberry, Rnbus idcvus. For diagnosis see (New Fungi ' Nat.', Jan. '04, p. 3). CHiETOMIUM Knze. 1590. Cheetomium elatum Knze. N.E. — Scarboro', on damp grass (' Nat.', Aug. '81). S.W.— Haigh (' Nat.', Oct. '82). Lightcliffe, on decaying straw; Halifax, on old rope; Norland and other places, on dead thistle (Fl. Hx.). Cadeby, on decaying grass (F.F., '01). 1591. Chgetomium chartarum Ehrb. [Ascotricha cliar- tai'iim Berk.]. N.E. — Scarboro', on damp paper. S.W. — Bradford, on rotting paper. 1592. Chaetomium murorum Wint. S.\^^ — Cadeby, on dead grass (F.F. '01). PSILOSPH.T.RIA Cke. 1593- Psilosphaeria minima Cke. [Trichospharia. Fckl. ; Wallvothiclla. Sacc] . S.W. — Salterhebble and North Dean Wood, on decorticated wood, and dead honeysuckle (Fl. Hx.). 1594. Psilosphaeria spermoides Cke. [Sphceria. Hoffm. ; LasiosphcFvia. C. & De N. ; Leptospora. Fckl.] . S.W. — Halifax 1789, "On the end of the grain on stumps of trees, rarely on the side of the grain " (Bolton, Tab. 122, f. 2). Trans. Y.N.I'., 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 229 Very common on moist rotting stumps, trunks, branches, etc. Records numerous for each county division. 1595. Psilospheeria mopiforrnis Cke.\Sphavia. Tode.J N.E. — Scarboro' (' Nat.', Sep. '8i). On rotten wood. Mid W.— Studley Royal (F.F. '8i). S.E.— Hollokill Wood, Boynton (VV.W.S.). ROSELLINIA C & De N. 1596. Rosellinia mammiformis (Pers.) N.E. — Scarboro' (Tr. iv.), on decaying branches. S.W.— Roche Abbey Valley (Lees PL). 1597. Rosellinia pulveracea Pckl. [Sphayia. Ehrb.] . S.E.— Boynton (W.W.S.). S.W. — Rockley Dam (F".P., '97), on dry dead wood. Mid W.— Bolton Woods (Fl. Skipt.). 1598. Rosellinia myciocappa Pr. N.E. — Scarboro', on dead branches. 1599. Rosellinia fasciculata [Bomhavdia fasciculata Pr. : SphcBvia Boniharda Batsch ; Bevtia Bomhavda C. & De Not.] . N.E. — Scarboro', on wood (Grev. xvi. p. 118). S.W.— Roche Abbey Valley (Lees' PI.). MELANOMMA. 1600. Melanomma pulvisculum (Pckl.) [Splucvia pulviscula Curr. ; Zignoella pulviscula Sacc.j . Mid W. — Bolton Woods, on decaying wood (PI. Skipt.). 1601. Melanomma pulvis-pyrius Fck\.[Spha-ria pulvis- pyvius Pers. J . N.E.— Castle Howard ('Nat.', Sep. '81.). Scarboro'. Mulgrave Woods (P.P. 1900). S.E.— Boynton (W.W.S,). Plloughtbn (' Nat.', Aug. '01). Mid W.— Micklefield (P.P. '81). Bishops Wood (P.P. '96). Bolton W^oods (PI. Skipt.). S.W.— Nab Wood, Saltaire, on dead holly (Lees' PL). Campsall (P.P., '99). Melton (P.P., '01.). Many places about Hebden Bridge and Halifax (PI. Hx.). On dead wood, and bark of various trees. Bot. 6.— Q 230 YORKSHIRE NATL' KALISTS UNION. STKICKERIA Kiirb. 1602. Strickeria vilis Wint. Rabh. Krpt. Fl. \Sphceria vilis Fr. ; Melanomnia vilis Fckl. 1 . S.E. — Pond \\'ood, Boynton, on dead oak-wood. SOKDARIA C. & De N. 1603. Sordaria coprophila [SpJurna coprophild !>. ; Podospora coprophila Rabh. Krypt. Fl.l . N.E. — Scarboro', on horse and cow dung. Mid W. — Eldwick, on old cow dung (Lees' l-\.). S.W. — Hebden Bridge; Luddenden Dean; Mixenden, etc., on cow dung (Fl. Hx.). Bingley (Fl. Skipt.). N.W.— Masham (' Nat.' Jan., '02). Sordaria bovilla Cke. is now known to be the immature stage of 5. coprophila (Researches on Coprophilous Fungi, Massee & Salmon Annals Bot. xv., June 1901). 1604. Sordania minuta Wint. [Podospom. Fckl... S.W. — Huddersfield (F.F. '95) and previous. Hardcastle, on sheep and rabbit dung (Fl. Hx.). Goitstock. Cadeby (F.F. '01). N.W. — Alasham, on rabbit dung (_' Nat.', Jan. '02). form tetraspora Wint. S.W. — Hebden Bridge, on rabbit dung (Fl. Hx.). 1605. Sordaria neglecta Hans. N.E. — Developed on sheep dung gathered at Helmsley (F.F. '03, T. Gibbs). 1606. Sordaria fimiseda C. c\: De N. [Podospora. Ces.] . S.W. — Hebden Bridge, on rotting carpet (Fl. Hx.). 1607. Sordaria curvula De By. [Podospora. Ces._ . S.W. — Mixenden ; Skircoat; Elland ; Shibden ; Ludden- den Dean; Hardcastle, etc. (Fl. Hx.). On cow dung. N.E.— Helmsley '03 (H. Slater). form coronata Wint. S.W. — Hebden Bridge Fl. Hx. On cow dung. 1608. Sordaria decipiens Wint. [Podospora. Ces.]. S.\\'.— \\ ainstalls, Halifax, on cow dung. Melton Wood,. on rabbit dung (I'M'\ '01). Trans. V.NA' , igc'j (pub. 1905'. Bot. Series, Vcl. 6. MASSKE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 23I i6og. Sopdaria squamulosa Crouan. S.W. — Storthes Hall, Iluddersfield '95, on rabbit dung. 1610. Sordaria lanuginosa (Preuss.) Sacc. [Sphceria brassiccr Klotsch ; Podospora brassico' Ces.J . S.W. — Ingrow, on dead cabbage-stalks (Lees' Fl.). 161 1. Sordaria fimicola Ces. & De N. [Sphceria fimkola Rob. ; Hypocopva fimicola Sacc.]. S.W.— Luddenden Dean, on dog dung; Copley, on horse dung (Fl. Hx.). N.E.— Helmsley (H. Slater). 1612. SopdariamicrosporaPlow. [//j'/oco/yrt. Sacc] . S.W. — Storthes Hall, Huddersfield '95. On rabbit dung. 1613. Sordaria Serignanensis Fab. [Hypocopva Serignanensis Sacc.j . S.W. — Hebden Bridge, on rabbit dung (Crossl. New and Critical British Fungi, ' Nat.', Jan. 1900 p. 8). 1614. Sordaria setosa Wint. [Philocopra.Sa.cc.]. S.W^ — Cadeby, on rabbit dung (F.F. '01). SPORORMIA Be N. 1615. Sporormia minima Awd. S.W. — Storthes Hall, Huddersfield '95. Hardcastle (Fl. Hx.). Cadeby (F.F. '01). On rabbit dung. N.W. — Masham, on rabbit dung (' Nat.', Jan. '02). i6i5. Sporormia ieporina Niessl. S.W. — Storthes Hall Wood, Huddersfield '95, 1617. Sporormia intermedia Awd. [Sphcrvia spor- ormia Cke.]. N.E. — Scarboro', on rabbit dung. S.W.— Nr. Hebden Bridge, on dog dung (Fl. Hx.). Cadeby, on rabbit dung (F.F. '01). N.W. — Masham, on rabbit dung ('Nat.', Jan. '02). PERTUS^. CONISPH.ERIA. 1618. Conisphseria macrasca Sacc. N.E. — ^Bulmer ; Scarboro', on bleached elm-wood (Grev. xvii. p. 4). 232 YORKSHIRE NATTKALISTS UNION. i AMPHISPH.-liRIA C. & De X. i6ig. Amphisphaspia peptusa (Pers.). N.E. — Scarboro', on dead wood. ] WINTERIA Kehm. I 1620. Wintepia opdinata (Fr.), 1 N.E. — Scarboro', on oak wood. ; L OPHIOSTOMA CE.Ji. \ LOPHIOSPH.ERIA Trev. 1621. Lophiosphsepia hedepas Fckl. j N.E. — Scarboro', on dead ivy. I LOPHIOSTOMA C. A' De N. \ 1622. Lophiostoma caulium Vx. I S.W. — Hebden Bridge, on dead stems of Epilobiiim hirsutnm j (' Nat.', June '94). ' N.E. — Stokesley (Exc. '99). S.E. — Filey (' Nat.', Jy. '03), on E. hirsittinii. I 1623. Lophiostoma macpostomum Tode. ' N.E. — Scarboro', on dead holly. j CERA TOSrOME.^. ! Sl'UMATORIA Mass. & Salm. 1624. Spumatopia longicollis M. & S. ] S.\\'. — Sheffield, on rabbit dung (' Nat.', Ap. '02. p. 132). 1 CERATOSTOMELLA Sacc. 1625. Cepatostomella postpata (Fr.). ! I N.E. — Scarboro*, on rotten wood. , GNOMONIA C. Sc De N. \ 1626. Gnomonia tubasfopmis (Tode) A\vd. i N.E. — Scarboro', on dead alder-leaves. j 1627. Gnomonia avellanas Sch. j N.E. — Scarboro', on living hazel leaves. ' 1628. Gnomonia vulgapis C. A: De N. ; N.E. — Scarboro' ; Thirsk ; on living hazel leaves (Grev. xvii. p. 74). ; 1629. Gnomonia copyli (Hatsch) Awd. ' N.E. — Castle Howard (Grev. wii. p. 74). Scarboro'. On j living hazel leaves. , Trans. V.N. U , 1905 (pub. 1905). Boi. Series, Vol. 6. •{ MASSEE AND CROSSLAND: FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 233 1630. Gnomonia Needhami Mass. & Crossl. S.W. — Crimsworth Dean, Hebden Bridge, on dead fir-leaves. A very remarkable fungus, owing to the enormous develop- ment of the beak or mouth of the perithecium, through which the spores escape into the air. For diagnosis see (New Fungi ' Nat.', Jan. '04, pp. 3-4). 1631. Gnomonia setacea Awd. [Splnrria. Pers.J . N.E.— Scarboro' (« Nat.', Sep. "81). Mid W.— Esholt (Lees' Fl.). Bolton Woods (Fl. Skipt.). S.\\\ — Saltaire ; Bingley (Lees' FL). Stannelly Clough, Stansfield ; Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). S.E.— Boynton (W.W.S.). On petioles of dead sycamore-leaves. 1632. Gnomonia arise Fckl. N.E. — Scarboro', on dead leaves o( Pyriis Aria. ENDOXYLE/E. XYLOSPH^RIA Cke. 1633. Xyiosphseria aplcuiata Cke. [Sphcrria. Curr. ; Anthostoma. Niessl. ; Rhynchostoma. Rabh. Krypt. Fl.] . N.E.— Scarboro' (' Nat.', Sep. '81). OBTECr.E:. MASSAKIA Fr. 1634. Massaria inquinans (Tode). N.E. — Terrington, on Acn- (Grev. xviii. p.* 9). Scarboro' ; Bulmer ; on sycamore wood. CRYPTOSPH.ERIA Gr^v. 1635. Cryptosphserla millepunctata Grev. [Sphcrria millepundata Fr. ; Valsa inilhpiindata Nitschke ; etc.] . N.E. — Scarboro', on ash branches. Mid W. — On ash twigs, common (Lees' FL). DIDYMOSPH.ERIA Fckl. 1636. DidymosphaepJa celata Sacc. [Sphairia. Curr. J . Mid W.— Collingham ; W'etherby (Lees' FL). N.W. — Dent, on wych-elm bark (Lees' FL). 234 YORKSHIRE NATI:KAL1STS UNION. LEPTOSPH/ERIA C. & De N. 1637. Leptosphgenia Cookei Pir. N.E. — Terrington Carr, on vine twigs (Grev. xviii. p. 12). 1638. Leptosphaeria fuscella Spharia. B. &Br.]. S.P:. Boyntou (W .W.S.). CA ULICOLyE. DIDYMELLA Sacc. 1639. Didymella tosta B. & Br. N.E. — Scarboro', on dead stems oi Epilobiinu moutanum. METASPH-^RIA Sacc. 1640. Metasphseria complanata Sacc. [Sphayia. Tode ; Leptosphavia. De N.] . Mid W.— Bolton Woods (' Nat.', Sep. '81). Towton dike, on Typha st&iws \ Esholt, on dead herbaceous stem (Lees' Fl.). N.E.— Scarboro' (' Nat.', Sep. '81). Mulgrave Woods. S.E. — Filey, on dead herb, stems (* ' Nat.', Jy. '03). S.W. — Norland, on decaying cabbage-stalk (Fl. Hx.). RAPHIDOSPORA. 1641. Raphidospora rubella Fckl. [Spha-ria rnhella Pers. ; Ophieboliis porphyrogoiius Sacc, etc.^ . N.E. — Scarboro' (Tr. iv.). On dead nettle-stem. Mid W.— Church Fenton (Lees' Fl.). East Keswick. S.W. — Heaton; Bingley, etc., on thistle stems (Lees' FL). Elland on decaying stems of Ciiiciis palustvis : Hebden Bridge, on dead stems of Epilobimn hirsiitniii. (Fl. Hx.). 1642. Raphidospora upticse Ral)h. [Sphariu crythros- pora Reiss. ; Ophiobolus iirtico' Sacc] . Mid W. — Clapham, on nettle stems (Lees' Fl.). 1643. Raphidospor'a acuminata Cke. [Spha-riu acu- minata Sow. ; Ophiobolus acttminatiis Duby."^ . N.E. — Scarboro' (' Nat.', Sep. '81), on dead nettle-stems. S.W. — Heaton; Bingley, on thistle stems (Lees' Fl.). Hebden Bridge, on dead stems of Cniciis palustris (F"l. Hx.). Sutton; Campsall (V .V . '99). N.W. — Masham, on dead herb, stem (' Nat.', May '03). Trans. V.N.U., 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 235 HEPTAMERIA Cke. 1644. Heptameria doliolum Cke. [Spharia. Pers. ; Pleospova. Tul. ; Leptospliuvia. C. & De N.] . N.E.— Scarhoro' {' Nat.', Sep. 8i), on dead thistle-stems. Mid W.— Bolton Woods (' Nat.', Sep. '8i). S.E.— Boynton (W.W.S.). S.W. — Hebden Bridge; Copley, on dead herbaceous stems (Fl. Hx.). N.W. — Masham, on dead herb, stems ( ' Nat.', Jan. '02). 1645. Heptameria planiuscula (Cke.). [Splurria planiuscula Reiss. ; Leptosphcsvia planiuscula C. & de N.]. N.E.— Scarboro' (' Nat.', Sep. '81). Mid W. — Ilkley, on dead herbaceous stems (Lees' Fl.). S.W.— Bradford. 1646. Heptameria ogilviensis Cke. [Spfuryia. B. & Br.; Leptosphcevia. C. & de N.j . S,W. — Keighley, on stem of Chvysanthemum (J.E.S.). 1647. Heptameria acuta Cke. [Spharia. Moug. & Nestl. ; Pleospova. Fckl. ; Lcptosph^via. Karst.] . N.E.— Scarboro' (Tr. iv.). Castle Howard (-'Nat.', Jan. '80). Mulgrave Woods (F.F. 1900). Coxwold (-' Nat.', Sep. '02). S.E.— Boynton (W.W.S.). S.W.— Barnsley (*' Nat.', Jy. '80). Bingley (' Nat.', Sep. '81). Elland; Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). N.W.— Masham (' Nat.', Jan. '02). Bowes (*' Nat.', Sep. '03). Common on dead nettle and other herbaceous stems. 1648. Heptameria derasa Cke. [Spharia devasa B. & Br. ; Leptosphavia derasa Awd.] . S.W.- — Hebden Bridge, on Senecio Jacobo'a (Fl. Hx.). 1649. Heptameria lunariae Cke. [Spha-yia. B. & Br.]. N.E. — Nr. Scarboro', on dried pods of Luimvia rediviva (W.W.S.). PLEOSPORA Rabh. 1650. Pleospora vulgaris Niessl, N.E. — Scarboro', on dead carrot-stems. 236 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS* UNION*. 1651. Pleospora meliloti Rahh. N.E. — Scalby, nr. Scarboro', on dead stems of melilot. 1652. Pleospofa herbarum Rabh. [S/Z/^rw. Pers.j . N.E. — Bulmer (Tr. iv.). Scarboro', on dead stems of LycopHS eiiropo'iis. S.E. — Bridlington, on furze (\\'.\\'.S.). ? Filey, on dead leaves oi Holciis mollis, '01. (J. T. JoUey, Hx.). S.W . — Halifax, on dead beanstalk; Elland on dead potato haulms; Luddenden, on Senecio ; Hebden Bridge, on dead herbaceous stems of many kinds (Fl. Hx.). Mid W.— Bolton Woods (Fl. Skipt.j. Common on a great variety of herbaceous stems. 1653. Pleospopa leguminum \\allr. N.E. — Scarboro', on Lathyriis pvatensis. 1654. Pleospora scirpicola Karst. [Sp/icryia. DC]. Mid W. — Towton Dike, on Typha (Lees' FL). 1655. Pleospopa pentamera Karst. S.W. — Copley, on dead grass stems (Fl. Hx. Add. = pataviera.). S.E. — Filey, on dead leaves oi Holcns (J. T. Jolley, Hx.). PYRENOPHORA Sacc. 1656. Pypenophor'a pellitaSacc. [Spharia. Ft.]. N.E. — Scarboro' (' Nat.', Sep. '81). i657' Pypenophora phseocomoides Sacc. [Spho'ria phaocomes B. t^: Br. ; Pleospora phicocomes Niessl. . Mid W. — Rawdon, on dead grass leaves (Lees' Fl.). Bolton Woods (Fl. Skipt.). FOLICOL/E. SPH^.RELLA C. i^- De N. 1658. Sphserella punctiformis Sacc. [Sphcrria. Pers. . N.E. — Scarboro', on dead dock-leaves. 1659. Sphsereiia maculiformis Awd. [Spha-rin. Pers. . S.W. — Hebden Bridge, on fallen oak-leaves (Fl. Hx.). 1660. Sphsepella taxi (!ke. [Sphdnilina. S?lcc.\. S.W. — Cadeby ; Melton : in abundance on living leaves of Taxiis baccata (F.F. '01). Trans. V.N.U.. 1905 (pub. 1905I. Bot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAKD : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 237 i66r. Sphserella hedericola Desm. N.E. — Scarboro', on dead i\y-leaves. 1662. Sphserella brassicicola (Duby) C. A: De N. S.W. — Bingley (FJ. Skipt.). On dead cabbage-leaves. N.E. — Scarboro', on dead shepherds' purse. 1663. Sphserella fpagariae (Tul.) Sacc. N.E. — Egton Bridge, in garden on cultivated strawberry plants (F.F. '02, recorded as S . fragariastn) . " The leaves of cultivated strawberries are too frequently attacked by this fungus, which is widely distributed. ... If the leaves become 'Dadly diseased, the crop of fruit is materially affected, if not completely lost. . . ." (Mass. Text- Book of Plant Diseases, p. 107, fig. 18). 1664. Sphserella isariphora C. li- De N. [SpJurria isariplwni Desm. ; Leptosplurria isaviphora Awd.j . N.E. — -Scarboro', on SteUavia media (' Nat.', Sep. '81). 1665. Sphserella rumicis Cke. [Spkcrria. Desm. . Common on living leaves of Ruuiex sp. Distribution general. Records numerous. 1666. Sphserella typhse x\wd. [Spharia. Lasch. . N.E. — Terrington, on Typha latifoUa (Grev. xix. p. 43). 1667. Sphserella pteridis De N. [Spheria. Desm. N.E. — Scarboro' on fronds of Pteris aqnilina. SPH.ERULINA Sacc. 1668. Sphserullna hederse (Sow.). [Spharella. Oad.]. S.W.— Cottingley (Lees' Fl.). Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). N.E. — Egton Bridge (F.F. '02). On dead ivy-leaves. PERISPORACEA^. ERYSIPHE.^. P0D0SPH.*:RA Lev. i66g. Podosphsera oxyacanthse De By. [Erysiphe oxyacautlur DC. ; Podospharia clandestiua Lev.j . Mid W.— Thorner (Lees' Fl.). N.E. — Scarboro', on Cratiigus oxyacaiitha, hawthorn. 238 VOKKSIIIKK NA I IKAflSTs' UNION. " This pest is more especially injurious to younj:^ cherry- trees, but also attacks the apple, peach, and other cultivated and wild plants belonginj( to Rosacetv ; it also occurs on species of Vacciuinm " (Mass. Text-Book of Plant Diseases). 1670. Podosphaera tpidactyla (Wallr.) De By. N.E. — Scarboro', on Prinius I'adiis, bird-cherry. SPH.EROTHECA Lev. 1671. Sphaepotheca pannosa (Wallr.). Conitiion on wild and cultivated rose Inishes, especially in the conidial [Oidium leuconiium Desm.) condition; it attacks the stems, leaves, and calyces. Records numerous. 1672. Sphserotheca castagnei Lev. Miu W. — Malhani ; Grassington (Lees' V\.). S.W. — Bingley; Saltaire (Lees' FL). l^otridingsWood, on Akhemilla viilgai'is (F.F, '01, 'Nat.', Nov. '01 =S. liitmuli). Hebden Bridge, on Spira;a Ulmaria (Fl. Hx.). N.E. — Hawnby, on 5. Ulmaria '83 (J.A.W.). Scarboro', on vegetable-marrow. Egton Bridge, on garden peas (F.F. '02). S.E. — Nr. Selby on hop = //!iinnl lis Lnpuhis (R.H.P.). N.W. — Mashain, on A. vulf^aris ('Nat.', Jan. '02 = .9. huiiinli), " Parasitic on numerous wild plants of various Orders " (Mass. Text-Book of Plant Diseases). I'HYIJ.ACTINIA Lev. 1673. Phyllactinia sufTulta (Reb.) Sacc. [Phyll actinia guttata Lev. . Mid W. — On leaves of hawthorn, hazel, and forest trees, locally abundant (Lees' Fl.). S.E. — Near Hull, on hawthorn, common (R.H.P.). N.E. — Raincliflf", Scarboro' on Covyhis Avellaiia. . " This fungus is also parasitic upon the leaves of elm, ash, birch, beech, alder, willow, oak, hornbeam, honeysuckle, spindle-tree, cornel, and sea-buckthorn " (Mass. Text-book of Plant Diseases, p. 98, f. 26). Trans. V.N'.U. 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 239 UNCINULA Lev. 1674. Uncinula adunca Lev. [Evysiphe salicis DC; E. adunca Grev. ; Uncinula salicis (DC.) Rabh. Krypt. Fl.] . N.E. — Ayton, Scarhoro', on Salix leaves. 1675. Uncinula aceris Sacc. [Evysiphe acens DC; Uncinula bicovnis Lev.] . S.E.— Boynton (W.W.S.). Burton Constable, on Acer canipestve (R. H. Philip). N.W.— Masham, on Acer pseudoplatanus (' Nat.', Jan. '02). MICROSPH.ERA Lev. 1676. Micposphsera bevbev\d\sl^ev. [Evysiphe. DC.]. N.E. — Scarboro', on Bevbevis vulgaris. 1677. — Micposphsera gpossulariae (Wallr.) Lev. S.W.— Lindrick Dale (Lees' Fl.). Campsall (F.F., '99). Mid W.— Bolton Woods, '92 (H.T.S.). N.W.— Masham ('Nat.', Jan. '02). N.E.^ — Scalby, near Scarboro'. On leaves of cultivated Ribes grossularia — gooseberry. 1678. Micposphsepa lycii (Lasch). [Erysiphc l^a-sch.]. N.E. — Scarboro', on Lycopus europaus — gipsy wort. ERYSIPHE. 1679. Epysiphe gpaminis DC. S.W.— Anston Stones (*' Nat.', June '77). Elland (Fl. Hx.). Mid W.— Harewood; East Keswick (F.F., '98). Bolton Woods (Fl. Skipt). N.E. — Scarboro', on various grasses. 1680. Epysiphe tortills (Wallr.). S.W. — Anston Stones (Lees' Fl.). 1681. Erysiphe communis (Walk.). ^E. polygoni DC]. Common, parasitic on a variety of plants, including Polygonum aviculare, Circcra Lutetiana, Ranunculus repens, etc. 1682. Erysiphe galeopsidis DC. S.W. — Saltaire and Bingley, on Stachys sylvatica (Lees' Fl. = E. horyidula Lev.). 240 YORKSHIKK NATURALISTS UNION. i68j. Epysiphe cichoraceafum J)C. [Erysiphe lanip- rocavpa Lev. ; E. Moiitagnei Lev., etc. J. \'ery common or Arctium Lappa and vars. Also occurs on Umhelliferae, Sonchus sp., Plantago media, etc. EUROTIE^-E. KIR0TH;M Link. 1684. Eupotium herbapiopum (^^ igg.) \Eitrotiinii epixylon Sch. & Kze. E. Aspergillus glaucus De By. . S.\\'. — Southowram, on old leather; Halifax on Rubus sp. in Heri>. C.C. Ovenden, on decaying 'lad's love' = Arteinesia (Fl. Hx.). 1685. Eurotium lateritium Mont. N.E. — Scarboro', on stale bread. Omitted from Brit. Fung. F). by mistake. ARACHNOMYCES Mass. and Salmon. 1686. Arachnomyces nitidus M. & S. S.W. — Cadeby, on rotting grass (F.P"., '01). (Researches on Coprophilous Fungi II. Mass. & Salmon, Annals Bot. xvi. 1902, p. 68, figs. 127-131). First found at Kew. PERISPORIE^. ANIXIA Fr. 1687. Anixia cyclospora Sacc. [Spho'ria cyclospoya Cke. Pop. Sci. Rev. Jan. 1871. Tab. 35. figs. lo-ii : Orbicula cyclospova Cke. Hdbk.]. S.W. — Bradford, on damp paper (Lees' FL). EUand, on rotting newspaper, bottom of railway embankment ; Halifax, on stems in bale of herbs from the Continent (Fl. Hx.). 1688. Anixia spadicea Fckl. S.W. — Hebden Bridge, on cast-out, rotting, cloth-tab hearthrug (Fl. Hx.). Quite distinct from A. cyclospova. THIELAVIA Zopf. i68g. Thielavia Soppittii Crossl. S.W. — ^Norland, on decaying stems of Cnicus palustris. For diagnosis and remarks see (New and Critical British Fungi. Crossl. 'Nat.', Jan. igoo pp. 7 cV 10, figs. 4-6). Trans. V.N.U., 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 24I LASIOBOTKYS Kze. 1690. Lasiobotpys lonicepse Kze. S.W. — Saltaire, on living leaves of honeysuckle (Lees' Fl.). PERISPORIUM Fr. i6gi. Pepispopjum vulgape Corda. S.W. — Knottingley, on dead cabbage-stalk (' Nat.', Oct. '93). Hebden Bridge, on the jute backing of cast-out, rotting hearthrug (Fl. Hx.). 1692. Pepispopium funicu latum Freuss. S.W. — Hebden Bridge, under the same conditions as the preceding species (Add. Fl. Hx.). CAPNODIE.iL. CAPNODIUM Mont. 1693. Capnodiuim salicinum (A. & S.). N.E. — Scarboro', on Sallx leaves. 1694. Capnodlum tiliss (Fckl.) Sacc. N.E. — Scalby, near Scarboro', on lime-tree leaves. 1695. Capnodlum sphsepicum Cke. Hdbk. ii. n. 1808. {Astevina vevoniccv (Lib.). Cke. Grev. v. p. 122] . Mid W. — Hawksworth, on dead leaves of Veronica officimilis (Lees' Fl.). ONYGENACE^. ONYGENA Pers. 1696. Onygena equina Pers. S.W. — Halifax 1790. "On the putrid hoofs of beasts" (Bolton, Tab. 178). N.W. — Masham, on putrid sheep-horns (' Nat.', May '03). Mid W. — Grassington, on putrid sheep-horns, near the remains of a dead sheep in Grass Woods (Exc. 1900). 1697. Onygena piligena Fr. S.W. — Pecket Wood, Hebden Bridge, on rotting felt hat, and rotting cloth-tab hearthrug ; Barkisland, on old worsted stocking on rubbish heap (Fl. Hx.). ELAPHOM YCETA CE^. ELAPHOMYCES Nees. 1698. Elaphomyces gpanulatus Fr. S.W. — Bingley Wood (Lees' F'l.). Hebden Bridge; Elland Park Wood (Fl. Hx.). Goitstock. 242 YORKSHIRK NATURALISTS UNION. Mid W. — ^Woods near Selhy (Lees' I'l.). S.E.— HoUokill Wood, Boynton (W.W.S). Blackwood, Selby (F.F. '84 and F.F. '96). Houghton (Exc. '97). N.W. — Healey, near Masharn, 1903. A subterranean species found in heathy soil in woods, especially beech-woods; occasionally unearthed by rabbits. CENOCOCCACE^. CENOCOCCUM Fr. 1699. Cenococcum geophilum Vr. N.E. — Terrington Peat Carr (Tr. iv.). TUBERACE.^. TUBER Mich. 1700. Tuber aestivum L. Truffle. Mid W. — Thorparch ; Wetherby ; etc., in beechwoods (Lees' Fl.). A subterranean species. This record may prove to belong to some species of Elaphoinyces rather than to Tuber. HYSTERIACEJE. HYSTERIE.-E. AULOGRAPHUM Lib. 1701. Auiographum vagum Lib. [AUogyaphum. Cke.j. N.E. — Scarboro', on dead holly-leaves. On dry coriaceous leaves, as ivy, holly, etc. (Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl. iv. pp. 31-32. figs. 45-47. p. 22.). GLONIU.M Miihl. 1702. Glonium lineare De N. [Hystcriuiit lincarc Fr. ; Hysterimn coufluens Wallr.]. N.E. — Scarboro', on dead beech-wood. HYPODERMA DC. 1703. Hypoderma commune Duby [Hystcriinn. Fr.]. S.E. — Boynton (W.W.S.). On dead herbaceous plants. N.E. — The Mere, Scarboro', on dead stems of Raniiiiciiliis Flaimmda. Trans. Y.N.U., 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series, \'ol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 243 1704. Hypoderma virgultorum DC. [Hystcriimt virgul- toniiii Cke. Hdbk.]. N.E. — Scarboro' (' Nat.', Aug. '8i). Bulmer, on dead bramble-stems. S.W. — Cadeby (F.F., 'oi). On dead bramble. N.W.— Masham. 1705. Hypodepma conigenum \_Hystcriuiii. Pers.]. N.E. — Castle Howard Park on Scots-fir cones (Tr. iv.). S.E.— Pocklington (F.F., '93). LOPHODEKMIUM Chev. 1706. Lophodermium arundinaceum Chev. \^Hys^ tcviiiui arnndiiiacenui Schrad.]. N.E. — Scarboro' (Tr. i.). On Plia/aris anindimicea ; also on leaf sheaths of Broiinis uspcr. S.E. — Filey, on decaying grass (J. T. JoUey, Hx.). 1707. Lophodermium maculare De N. Var. ilicinum Mass. \_Hysicrium [Hypodcyiiia) iliciiinm Cke. Hdbk. ; Hypodcruui ilicinum De N.]. N.E. — Coxwold, on dry oak-leaves (*'Nat.', Sep. '02). N.W.— Kokeby (F.F., '04). 1708. Lophodermium hysterioides (Pers.) Sacc. \_Hysterimn xylovwides Cke. Hdbk.]. N.E. — Scarboro', on dead hawthorn-leaves. 1709. Lophodermium pinastri (Schrad.) Chev. S.W. — Nr. Hebden Bridge, on Scots-fir leaves (Fl. Hx.). N.E. — Limber Wood (F.F., '02). Scarboro', on leaves of Scots-fir. " A tiny fungus producing very minute, elliptical, black spots on the leaves of various species of pine, causing the leaves to fall prematurely, and consequently, especially in the case of seedlings and young trees, finally killing the plant " (Mass. Text-Book of Plant Diseases, pp. 139-142, f. 27). 1710. Lophodermium juniperinum De N. [Hystevium (Lophodevmium) jnniperiniuu Cke. Hdbk.]. Mid W. — Horton-in-Ribblesdale, on dead juniper-leaves (Lees' FL). 244 YORKSHIRE XATl RAI.ISTS UNION. GLONIOPSIS De N. 171 T. Gloniopsis cui-'vata Sacc. [Hysteviitin. Fr.]. S.W.— Bingley, on dead branches of Rosa (Lees' Fl.). N.E. — Helmsley, on dead, dry rose-branches (F.F.. '03). " When growing on rose stems the ascophores are mostly parallel, but on other plants, as bramble, sloe, and hawthorn, they frec^uently stand at all angles " (Mass. Brit. b\ing. Fl. iv. pp. 42-43. hgs. 36-3.S. p. 22.). I)ICH.1:N.\ Fr. 1712. Dichsena quepcina (Pers.). N.E. — Scarboro' ; Castle Howard: on living oak bark. Egton Bridge (F.F., '02). S.W.— Hardcastle (Fl. Hx.). Sutton; Owston (F.F., 'gg). Melton; Potridings Wood (F.F., '01). On oak branches, on the living bark (Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl. iv. pp. 43-44. Iigs. JO- 1 2. p. 22.). 1713. Dichsena faginea Fr. [Hystcyimu. l\abh.|. N.E. — Scarboro', on living beech bark. 1714. Dichasna strobilina Fr. N.E. — Castle Howard, on lir cones (Tr. iv.). " Not a good Diciucna and re(iuires to be examined in a living state" (Mass. I^rit. Fung. Fl. iv. p. 45), MYTILIDION Duby. 1715. Mytilidion gemmigenum l-'ckl. M . fnsisporinn Sacc. ; Lophiiun ftisispoviun Cke.]. N.W. — ^Masham, igo3, on dead conifer- branch. HVSTRRIUM Tode. 1 716. Hysterium puiicane Pers. Miu W.- -Skipton ("" ' Nat.', May 'Si). N.E.— Rainclitf Wood, Scarboro' ('Nat.', Aug. 'Si). S.E.— Boynton (W.W.S.). On oak bark. On the bark of various trees, as oak, chestnut, birch, poplar, etc. (Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl. iv. pp. 26-27. ^"^- 13-1''- P- -^• Trans. ^'.N.l'., 1905 (pub. 1905). Hot. Seiits, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 245 OSTREION Duby. 1717. Ostreion americanum Duby. N.E. — Scarboro'jOn pinewood (Grev. xvi. Dec. '8y = 0strich- nion americanum, Duby, Hyst.). P'irst British record. (Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl. iv. p. 28. fig. 31. p. 22.). HYSTEROGRAPHIUM Corda. 1 71 8. Hysterographium fraxini. [Hystermm. Pers.]. S.W. — Halifax 1789. "Grows about Hx. on twigs and branches of ash trees when in decay " (Bolton, Tab. 124 = Sphavia sulcata). N.E. — Castle Howard (Tr. i. & iv.). Bulmer, on lilac. Mid W. — Wetherby, on dead ash-twig (Lees' FL). On dry branches of ash, lilac, privot, beech, etc. (Mass. Britt. Fung. Fl. iv. p. 29. figs. 32-33 p. 22.). 1719. Hysterographium elongatum Corda. {Hys- terium elongatum Wahl.]. N.E. — Scarboro', on oak wood. DISCOMYCETES. HELVELLACE^. MORCHELLEM. MORCHELLA Dill. 1720. Morchelia crassipes Pers. N.E. —Sandy field by the Esk near Whitby (Nat. Hist. Jour., June 1885 P- Sewell). Var. Smithiana Cke. N.E. — Malton (Grev. xii. p. 98). On the ground among short grass in spring. Edible. 1721. Morchella esculenta DC. S.W. — Halifax 17SS. "Grows in sandy meadows. . . . Is greatly esteemed as an esculent " (Bolton, Tab. 91). Distribution general. Records numerous for each county division. 1722. Morcheila conica Pers. N.E. — Scarboro', on the ground. Edible. Bot. 6.— R 246 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS* UNION. MITROPHORA L^v. 1723. Mitrophora gigas (Batsch). N.W. — Masham, on sandy ground among short grass by the river side in spring (' Nat.' May '03). Edible. 1724. Mitrophora semilibera Lev. [Morchella. DC] . Mid W. — Wetherby. Kirk Deighton (Lees' FL). S.W.— Sandal Beat, Doncaster (*' Nat.' June '83). Conis- bro' (H. B. Soc). Armitage Bridge (A. Clarke). N.E. — Forge Valley, Scarboro'. Among grass in woods, etc. Spring. Edible. GYROMITR.\ Fr. 1725. Gyromitra esculenta (Pers.). Mid W. — Gill Grange, on sandy soil (T. Hebden). S.W. — Salterhebble near Halifax, on butterbur-bank be- tween the river Calder and the canal. Has appeared each spring in fair quantity since 1897 when it was first noticed by Mr. Soppitt. (Fl. Hx.). Edible. HELVELLA Linn, emend. 1726. Helvetia crispa (Scop.) Fr. N.E.— Castle Howard (' Nat.' Aug. '81). ^lulgrave Woods (F.F. '94). Helmsley (F.F. '03). Mid W.— Studley Royal (F.F. '81). Harrogate (T. Hick). Bolton Woods (Fl. Skipt.). S.W.— Bradley Wood (H. B. Soc). Saltaire (Lees' FL). Sandal Beat (F.F.'9i). Cullingworth. Hebden Bridge(Fl.Hx.). S.E.— Escrick Woods (F.F. '96). N.W. —Masham (' Nat.' May '03). On the ground among grass in woods, etc., in autumn. Not common. Edible. 1727. Helvella lacunosa Ah. S.W. — Saltaire (Tr. ix.). Heaton Wood, Bradford (Lees' Fl.). Goitstock. Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). Mid W.— Malham ('Nat.' Nov. '83). Bishops' Wood (F.F. '96). Found sparingly about Selby (* Nat.' Sep. '02). S.E.— Pond Wood, Boynton (W.W.S.). Escrick (F.F. '96). Trans. Y.N.U., 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 247 N.E. — Scarboro'. Castle Howard (F.F. '92). Staithes (*'Nat.' Ap. '98). Mulgrave Woods (F.F. '94). Rievaulx (F.F. '03). N.W.— Masham, Oct. '03. Rokeby (F.F. '04). On the ground in woods. Spring and autumn. Edible. 1728. Helvella infula Schaeff. N.E. — Bulmer ; Scarboro', on the ground. Mulgrave woods (F.F. '94). 1729. Helvella fusca Gillet. S.W.— Pecket Wood, Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). 1730. Helvella subcostata Cke. Mid W.— Woodhall Bridge (F.F. '98). 1731. Helvella corium (Web.) Mass. N.E. — Scarboro', on bare ground in spring. 1732. Helvella ephippium L^v. S.W.— Owston (F.F. '99). N.E. — Mulgrave W^oods, on the ground (F.F. '02). 1733. Helvella elastica Bull. S.W. — Halifax " Grows in the shady parts of moist woods, and is a rare plant about Halifax — except in the year 1777 when it abounded in many v/oods, hedges etc." (Bolton, Tab. 95). Bingley (Lees' Fl.). Cullingworth. S.E. — Everingham Wood (F.F. '93). N.E. — Raincliff Wood, Scarboro'. Mulgrave Woods (F.F. '94). Mid W.— Bolton Woods (Fl. Skipt.). N.W. — Masham. On the ground in damp woods. 1734. Helvella macropus Karst. [Peziza. Pers] . S.W. — Highfield near Halifax, 1787 (Bolton, Tab. 96). Edlington Wood (F.F. '91). Maltby Wood (T. Gibbs). Mid W. — Beckwithshaw (F.F. '81). Harrogate. S.E. — Everingham (F.F. '93). N.E. — Stainton Dale, Scarboro' (*' Nat.' June '04). On the ground in damp, shady woods. 248 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS* UNION. VERPA Swartz. 1735. Verpa digitaliformis Pers. N.E. — Forge Valley, Scarboro', on shaded banks. Spring. N.W. — Hermitage, Bedale (Exc. Circ. 158. June '01). GEOGLOSSE.^. GEOGLOSSUM Pers. 1736. Geoglossum hirsutum Pers. N.E. — Bulmer ; Castle Howard ; Scarboro'. S.W. — Huddersfield and Askern (H.B.Soc). Hawksworth (H.T.S.). Warley ; Wadsworth, etc. (Fl. Hx.). In pastures ; not uncommon in the Halifax and Hebden Bridge districts. Will most likely be found in all the county divisions when carefully looked for. 1737. Geoglossum giutinosum Pers. [G.viscosum Fevs, Mass. Mon. Geoglossese Annals Bot. xi. p. 245] . N.E. — Scarboro', on the ground. S.W.— Bramley, Leeds (H.T.S.). Hainworth near Keighley (Lees' FL). CuUingworth. Heptonstall (' Nat.' June '94). Crimsworth; North Dean; Skircoat; Luddenden, etc. (Fl. Hx.). Not uncommon in pastures among short grass. 1738. Geoglossum glabrum Pers. [Clavaria ophioglos- soides L.] . S.\\'. — Halifax, 1775. "Grows in moist pastures among grass in several places about Hx." (Bolton, Cat. n. 475 ; and Hist. Fung. Tab. iii. fig. 2.). Heptonstall; Luddenden Dean; Crimsworth ; Northowram, etc. (Fl. Hx.). On grassy road side near Haworth (Lees' Fl.). Upland pastures, Bingley and Hainworth (Fl. Skipt.). Mirfield (H. Parkinson). N.E. — Cloughton, Scarboro' (' Nat.' Jan. '92). Bulmer. Helmsley ; Rievaulx (F.F. '03). N.W.— Masham (' Nat.' May '03). Form difTopme Mass. Mon. Geoglosseae Annals Bot. xi. p. 248. [Geoglossum difforme Fr.] . Mid W.— Studley Royal (F.F. '81). Brayton (Lees' Fl.). N.E.— Scarboro'. Leckby Carr (' Nat.' Nov. '82). Mul- grave Woods (F.F. '94). Trans. Y.N.U., 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 249 S.W. — " Known since 1650. On grassy ant-hills in a close next Hampole Wood Mr. Stonehouse ; How. Phyt., 44" (Lees' FL). Huddersfield and Askern (H.B.Soc). Culling- worth. Stump Cross, Hipperholme (Fl. Hx.). S.E. — North Cave 1903 (A. R. Warnes). SPATHULARIA Pers. 1739. Spathularia clavata [FAvella clavata Schaeff. ; Spat hularia flavin a Pers. ; etc.] . S.W. — " Grows in the plantations about Fixby Hall, in Sep. and Oct." 1789 (Bolton, Tab. 97). N.E. — Scarboro', on the ground among moss. Mid W. — Slaidburn, in fir woods; Otiey Chevin Woods (Lees' Fl.). VIBRISSEA Fr. emend. 1740. Vibpissea truncorum (A. & S.) Fr. S.W.— Shipley (Tr. i.). Cullingworth (Lees' Fl.). On dead sticks in many of the woodland rills in Crimsworth Dean ; Heptonstall ; Norland; Stainland ; Erringden, etc. (Fl. Hx.). N.E. — Scalby beck near Scarboro', on wood partly lying in water. Stainton Dale, Scarboro' (*' Nat.' June '04). Mid W. — Brennand Valley (Exc. '96). 1741. Vibrissea circinans Hazsl. [Leotia ctrcmans Pers.; Cudonia circinans Fr.] . N.E. — Scarboro', on the ground in fir woods, often forming ' fairy rings.' MITRULA Fr. emend. 1742. Mitpula serpentina (O. F. Muell.) Mass. Mon. Geoglosseae Annals Bot. xi. p. 268 [Geoglossum viride Pers. ; M. viridis Karst. ; Leptoglossmn viride Cke. ; etc.] . N.E. — Scarboro'. Mulgrave, and Arncliffe Woods (F.F. '94).- On slightly moist mossy banks. 1743. MitPulaolivaceaSacc. [Geoglossum oHvaceumFers.; Leptoglossmn olivaceum Cke.] . N.E. — Scarboro', among grass. S.W.— Huddersfield (H.B.Soc). Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). 250 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS UNION. 1744. Mitpula laricina (Villars) Mass. Mon. Geoglosseae Annals. Bot. xi. p. 271. [Clavaria phalloides Bull; Mitrula paludosa Fr., ; M. phalloides Chev. ; etc.] . N.E.— Scarboro' (*' Nat.', Aug. '82). Whitby : Goathland (M. B. Slater). Helmsley ; Rievaulx (F.F., '03). Mid W. — West Woods, Bramham ; Adel (Lees' Fl.). S.W'. — Goitstock. Wyming Brook and Strines, Sheffield (T. Gibbs). Many places near Hebden Bridge; Norland; Erringden ; W'arley ; Sowerby ; Wadsworth, etc. (Fl. llx.). N.W.— Dent (Exc. '99). Arma Gill; " Druids' Temple " etc. near Swinton and Masham (' Nat.', May '03). Not uncommon in small, shaded swamps among wet, rotting leaves, principally oak and pine, in spring. 1745. Mitrula cucullata (Batsch) Fr. N.E. — Castle Howard. Scarboro', on dead fir-leaves. Mid W. — Adel Bog, on fir needles (Lees' FL). N.\^^ — Masham (' Nat.', Jan. '02), on dead fir-leaves. 1746. Mitrula microspora Mass. [Geoglossum micvo- sporuni Cke ; Leptoglossum microsponim Sacc] . Var. tremellosa Cke. N.E. — Raincliff W^ood, Scarboro', on the ground. LEOTIA Hill. 1747. Leotla lubrica Pers. [Leotia gdatinosa Hill; Elvella lubrica Scop. ; etc.] . Mid W.— Studley Royal (F.F., '81). Bolton Woods. N.E.— Littlebeck and Raincliff, Scarboro' (W' .W.S.). Arn- cliffe ; Mulgrave (F.F., '94). Helmsley; Rievaulx (F.F., '03). S.W. — Edlington Wood (F.F., '91). Goitstock. Ludden- den Dean, and several places near Hebden Bridge, at one of which it has appeared each successive season since 1891 (Fl. Hx. 1904). On moist banks in woods. Summer and autumn. Form Stevenson i Mass. Mon. Geoglosseae Annals Bot. xi. p. 289. [Leotia Stcvensoni B. & Br.; L. chlorocephala forma Stevensoni Phil. ; L. chlorocephala Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl. iv. p. 271.] . N.E. — Scarboro', on the ground. Trans. Y.N.U , 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. massee and crossland : fungus flora of yorkshire. 25i PEZIZACEj^. RHIZINA Fr. 1748. Rhizina inflata (Schaeff.) Quel. [R. imdulata. Fr.] . N.E. — Scarboro', on sawdust. Mid W.— Bishop's Wood near Selby (F.F., '96). S.E. — Osgodby Wood '03 (W. N. Cheesman). N.W. — ' Druids Temple ' near Masham. On burnt sandy ground, also on peat. Hartig in " Diseases of Trees " (Engl, ed.) p. 123, states that this fungus is capable of living also as a tree parasite, proving very destructive to various conifers. It attacks the roots. 1749. Rhizina myrothecioides Mass. [Psilopeziza. B. & Br.] . N.W. ^Masham, on decaying branch. 1750. Rhizina Oocapdii [Peltidium Oocardii Kalch. ; Peziza ( Humaria) Oocardii Cke. ; Humaria. Mass. ; Psilopeziza. Rehm.] . S.W. — Rishworth ; Norland; Stainland ; and Erringden ; on dead thorn-wood lying in streams ; and on decaying larch cones in mossy swamp, Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). N.E. — Mulgrave Woods (F.F., igoo). Limber Wood near Egton Bridge, on decaying thorn-wood in water (F.F., '02). N.W.— Masham (' Nat.', Jan. '02). Mid W. — Meanwood Valley, Leeds, on dead thorn-wood in wet place (Exc. '04). For revised diagnosis made from freshly gathered British specimens, and for remarks see (New British Discomycetes Mass. & Crossl. ' Nat.', June 1901, pp. 188-189). 1751. Rhizina Babingtonil Msi?,s.[Psilopeziza.^. 8c'Bv.\. N.E. — -Scarboro', on rotten wood. ACETABULA Fckl. 1752. Acetabula vulgaris Fckl. [Peziza acetabulum L. ; Helvella acetabulum Quel. ; Aleuvia acetabulum Gillet] . S.W.— Hahfax 1775 (Bolton, Cat. n. 468). Near the Altar Rock, Bingley, April '9o'(H.T.S.). N.E. — Scarboro'. 252 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS UNION. N.W.— Croft Spa 1879 (J. A. Wheldon). Mid W. — Wetherby (Tr. i.). On the ground. Spring. GEOPYXIS Pers. emend. 1753. Geopyxis coccinea (Scop.) Mass. [Peziza.]sLcq.\. S.W. — Halifax 1789 (Bolton, Tab. 104) ; has entirely dis- appeared from this district. Roche Abbey Valley ; Shipley ; Holden Wood, Keighley (Lees' Fl.). Kiveton Park near Sheffield ; locally known as ' Morrell Cups ' (' Nat.', Ap. '01). N.E. — Raincl iff Wood, Scarboro'; Castle Howard (Tr. vi.). Coxwold. Mid W. — Studley Woods; Bolton Woods; Bramhope ; Wetherby (Lees' Fl.). Skipton ; Silsden (Fl. Skipt.). S.E.— Boynton (W.W.S.). NAV.— Bedale (Exc. Circ. 158. June '01). On rotten, fallen branches among moss in early spring. In the Scarboro' district it is common, and is collected and sold for decorative purposes mixed with moss. Var. albida Mass. N.E. — The Dale, Castle Howard, on dead branches. 1754. Geopyxis padiculata Mass. [Peziza. Sow.]. N.E. — Buhner, on manure heaps. 1755. Geopyxis parvispora Mass. [Sarj:oscypha teuuis- pora Cke. & Mass. Grev. xxi. p. 121]. N.E. — Scarboro'. S.W. — Hebden Bridge, on wet sticks (Fl. Hx.). 1756. Geopyxis cupularls Sacc. [Peziza. L.]. Mid W.— Skipton Castle Wood '88 (C.C). S.W. — Hebden Bridge (Fl.Hx.). Goitstock,on clayey bank. N.W. — Masham, on the ground in a wood ('Nat.' May '03. 1757. Geopyxis capbonaria Sacc. [Peziza. A. & S.] . Mid W. — Bramham, on scorched ground (F.F. '98). 1758. Geopyxis albida Mass. [Aleuna albida Giilet. ; Acetabula albida Sacc. J . S.W. — Halifax, on greasy soil, warehouse basement. For revised diagnosis taken from these — the first British — speci- Traiis. Y.N.U., 1905 (pub. 1905). Hot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 253 mens see (New and Critical British Fungi : Crossl. ' Nat.' Jan. '1900, p. 7.). PEZTZA Dill. 1759. Peziza vesiculosa Bull. S.W. — Halifax 1790 (Bolton, Tab. 175). Common on rich soil, dung heaps, charred ground, in potato-fields, etc. In Sep '92 specimens 6 in. across were gathered on charcoal under the shade of half-burnt tree root in the grounds of the late J. W. Davis, Chevin Edge, near Halifax. In these fine examples the cells of the paraphyses were much more swollen, and the septa more constricted, than usual. Distribution general. Edible. 1760. Peziza cerea Sow. S.E.— Brough ('Nat.' Aug. '81). S.W. — Near Goitstock, on tannery refuse. A large wax-yellow peziza referred to this species is occa- sionally found in buildings of various kinds about Halifax and Hebden Bridge :— on disused moulding sand in foundry ; on damp, dust-clogged walls of weaving-shed, dyehouses, warehouses, cellars, cellar- window areas, etc. In greenhouse, Crossland Hall, Huddersfield (G. T. Porritt, and Rev. W. Fowler). In Feb. '02 T. Hebden found it growing from the seams of a recently lime-washed greenhouse wall at Culling- worth. The exterior is not warted as in P. vesiculosa but clothed with a thin, white, adpressed tomentum. 1761. Peziza reticulata Grev. Mid W.— Holden Wood and Gill Grange (Fl. Skipt.). S.W. —On clay bank, Goitstock. Salterhebble (Fl. Hx.). N.W. — Swinton and Masham (' Nat.' May 1903). On bare ground. Spring, 1762. Peziza linteicola Phil, and Plow. S.W. — Hebden Bridge, on decaying, cast-out carpet, sack- ing, straw, etc., several years in succession (Fl. Hx.). 1763. Peziza repanda Wahl. S.W.— Frizinghall ('Nat.' Aug. '81). Sewage works, Brad- ford (Lees' Fl.). On the ground in a wood, Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). 254 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS UNION. S.E. — Escrick, on dry banks in spring (W'.N.C). Edible. N.E. — Helmsley, '03 (H. Slater). 1764. Peziza sepiatra Cke. S.W. — Hebden Bridge, several places on road scrapings. N.E. — Egton Bridge, on road scraping heaps (P.P. '02), 1765. Peziza recedens Bond. S.W.- — Lightcliffe, on the cortex side of rotting tub-garth partly lying in stagnant pool. For diagnosis taken from these — the first British — speci- mens see (New Pungi : Myc. Members of the Union ' Nat.' Jan. '04. p. 4.). 1766. Peziza venosa Pers. N.E. — Scarboro'. Coxwold (Exc. Circ. May '02). S.W. — Conisboro' (H.B. Soc). Sandal Beat, Doncaster (*'Nat.' June '83). Bradford (' Nat.' Peb.' 86). Cottingley (Lees' PL). Bingley (PI. Skipt.). Skircoat (PI. Hx.). Mid W. — Camblesforth (Lees' PI.). Roadside, Skipton to Bolton Woods ; Silsden (PI. Skipt.). On the ground among Petasites vulgaris and other plants, in spring. Remarkable for its powerful odour of nitric acid, and one of the most delicious of edible fungi (Lees' PI.). 1767. Peziza ampliata Pers. N.E. — Scarboro', on rotten wood. S.W. — Heath, Halifax, on decaying root {¥\. Hx.). S.E. — Escrick, on thatched roof. '03 (W.N.C). Var. tectoria (Cke.) Mass. S.W. — Halifax, on lime in wall crevice. Hebden Bridge, on damp plaster, and old dyeware tub (PI. Hx.). 1768. Peziza subrepanda Cke. &. Phil. S.W. — Hebden Bridge, on road scrapings (PI. Hx.). Campsall, on charred ground (P.P. '99). Mid W.— Woodhall Bridge (P.P. '98). 1769. Peziza Adse Sadler. S.W. — Edlington (P.P. '91). Steeton, on limed wall (T.H.). Mid W.— East Keswick (P.P. '98). Trans. Y.N.U., 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 255 1770. Peziza mellea Cke. & Plow. S^W. — Plebden Bridge, on decaying wood (Fl. Hx.). S.E. — Riccall, on wood in woodyard, '03 (W.N.C.). 1771. Peziza ochracea Bond. N.E. — Scarboro', on the ground under beeches. N.W. — Masham, on ground under trees (' Nat.' Jan. '02). 1772. Peziza badia Pars. Mid W. — Meanwood, Leeds (Lees' Fl.). Beckwithshaw and Studley Royal (F.F. '88). S. W. — Coxley Valley. Hainworth ; Bingley (Fl. Skipt.). Cullingworth. North Dean Wood ; Luddenden Dean ; and many places about Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). N.E. — Scarboro'. Castle Howard (F.F. '92). N.W.— Masham (' Nat.' Jan. '02). On the ground in moist, shady places. 1773. Peziza saniosa Schrader. N.E. — Scarboro'. (Tr. iv.). On the ground and on old trunks in damp, shady places. 1774. Peziza lividula Phil. S.W.— Luddenden Dean (Fl. Hx.). Maltby Wood (T. Gibbs). N.W. — Thorsgill (F.F. '04). On the ground in damp places. 1775. Peziza succosa Berk. N.E. — Scarboro'. Mulgrave Woods (F.F. '94 ; 1900 ; '02.). Stokesley (Exc. '99). On stiff, clayey, shaded ground. N.W. — Masham, '03, on stiff ground. Remarkable on account of yielding a yellow juice when the flesh is broken. 1776. Peziza pustulata Pers. S.W.— Nr. Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). Goitstock. N.W.— Masham (' Nat.' Jan. '02). N.E.— Helmsley (F.F. '03). S.E. — Swan Island, Hornsea Mere '03 (A. R. Warnes). On charred, and other ground. 256 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS* UNION. OTIDEA Pers. in part. 1777. Otidea leporina (Batsch) Fckl. N.E. — Scarboro', on the ground in woods, Littlebeck, Whitby (W.W.S.). Mulgrave Woods (F.F. '94). Helmsley (F.F. '03). S.W.— Heaton, Bradford (' Nat.' Feb. '86). Goitstock. Heptonstall ; accidentally omitted from Fl. Hx. S.E. — Skipwith, 1904. 1778. Otidea neglecta Mass. Grev. xxii. p. 66. N.E. — Scarboro', on the ground. 1779. Otidea auricula (Schieff.) Mass. Grev. xxii. p. 65. N.E. — Scarboro', on the ground. 1780. Otidea mlci''Opus Sacc. [Pezizn. Pers.] S.W^— Keighley (Fl. Skipt.). 1781. Otidea phlebophora Sacc. [Peziza. B. & Br.] N.E. — Rievaulx, on dry woodland bank (F.F. 'oj,). 1782. Otidea cochleata Fckl. [Peziza. Bull.] S.W. — Halifax 1789 (Bolton, Tab. 99). Copley; Elland ; W^heatley ; Pellon ; and several places near Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). Paddock, Huddersfield. On the ground. N.E. — Scarboro'. Bulmer. Mulgrave W'oods (F.F. '1900). Mid W. — Lindley Valley, on moss on old walls (Lees' FL). East Keswick, on the ground (F.F. '98). S.E. — Boynton (W.W.S.). Everingham (F.F. '93). 1783. Otidea alutacea Mass. [Peziza. Pars.] N.E. — Scarboro', on shaded ground. Helmsley (F.F. '03). Mid W.— Woodhall Bridge (F.F. '98). 1784. Otidea onotica Fckl, [Peziza. Pers.]. N.E. — Scarboro'. Castle Howard (F.F. '92). S.W. — Elland ; accidentally omitted from Fl. Hx. 1785. Otidea aurantia Mass. [Peziza. Pers.]. S.W. ^Halifax 1789 (Bolton, Tab. 100). The records for this and the Mid W. divisions too numerous to give in detail. N.E. — Scarboro'. (Tr. iv.). Bulmer. Castle Howard and W'elham Park (F.F. '92). Rievaulx (F.F. '03). S.E. — Escrick (F.F. '96). Trans. Y.N.U., 1905 (pub. 1905). Hot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 257 N.W.— Masham (' Nat.' Jan. '02). Rokeby (F.F. '04). On the ground, about rotting stumps ; on road sides ; garden walks ; woodland banks, etc. Common. Var. atpomarginata Phil. & Plow. S.W.— Edlington Woods (F.F. '91). 1786. Otidea luteo-nitens Mass. [Peziza. B. & Br.]. N.E. — Scarboro, on the ground. N.W. — Masham (' Nat.' Jan. '02). On bare ground. 1787. Otidea leuculenta Mass. [Peziza. Cke.] S.W. — Goitstock, on the ground under trees. CURREYELLA. Mass. 1788. Cuppeyella padula Mass. [Peziza. B. & Br.] . N.E. — Scarboro', on the ground in woods. 1789. Curreyelia trachycarpaMass. [Peziza tmchycarpa Curr. ; Detonia trachycarpa Sacc] . S.W. — Hebden Bridge; Norland; on burnt ground (Fl.Hx.), BARL^A Sacc. 1790. Baplaea constellatio Sacc. [Peziza. B. & Br.]. N.E. — Scarboro', on the ground. 1791. Barlaea modesta Sacc. [Peziza. Karst.] . S.W. — Luddenden Dean, Warley, near Halifax, among mosses and hepatics on sandy soil in a wood. For diagnosis taken from these — the first British— specimens see (New British Fungi : Sopp. and Crossl. ' Nat.' Jan. '99, also June'oi). 1792. Baplaea Qpouani yi3iSS.[AscoholusminiatiisCro\ia.n; Peziza Crouani Cke. Grev. iii.; Barlaa miniata Sacc; etc.] . Mid W. — Horsforth (Tr. ix.). Harrogate; Allerton (Lees' Fl.). Grassington (Fl. Skipt.). Knaresboro' 1804 (H. Fisher). N.E. — Scarboro', on the ground among moss. S.W. — Horton; Wibsey; Saltaire; Steeton,etc. (Lees' Fl.). Bingley ; Cullingworth (Fl. Skipt.). Many places near Hebden Bridge; Copley; and Elland (Fl. Hx.). Always among moss on wall tops, or sides, or on the ground. Not uncommon. 1793. Barlaea cinnabarina Sacc. [Peziza la-tirubm Cke.; Cronania cinnabarina Fckl.j . S.W. — Hebden Bridge, on sandy ground (' Nat.' June '94). 258 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS* UNION. 1794. Barlaea astroidea Sacc. [Peziza. Hazsl.j . Mid W. — Bolton Abbey Bridge, on mossy wall (H.T.S.). S.W. — Shibden ; Copley ; Skircoat ; Elland ; and Stans- field (Fl. Hx.). On the ground, and walls, among moss. Closely allied to B. Crouani. 1795. Barlaea Persoonii Sacc. [Ascobolus Persoonii Crouan ; Peziza atvo-violacea Del. de Seyn. ; Peziza violasccns Cke. ; Barlaa violascens Mass.] . S.W.— Elland; Salterhebble; Hebden Bridge; etc(Fl.Hx.). N.E. — Scarboro', on damp soil. Mid W.— Woodhall Bridge (P.P. '98). Up to the time of the Hebden Bridge specimens being found this sp. was confused with P. violascens Cke. Por revised diagnosis and full explanatory remarks see (New and Critical British Pungi : Crossl. ' Nat.' Jan, 1900. p. 9). 1796. Barlaea aneolata Mass. [Boudiem areolata Cke.] . S.W. — Norland, on damp ground in a clough (PI. Hx.). HUMARIA Fr. 1797. Humarla pubens Boud. S.W. — Hebden Bridge. Por diagnosis taken from these — the first British — specimens, and remarks, see (New British Fungi: Sopp. & Crossl. 'Nat.' Jan. '99. pp. 27-28). Culling- worth. Among moss on walls and on the ground. 1798. Humapja Chateri Sacc. [Peziza. W.G.S.]. N.E.- — Scarboro', on road scrapings heaps. S.W. — Heptonstall, on damp ground (Nat.' June '94). 1799. Humaria humosa Sacc. [Peziza. Fr.]. S.W.— Goole (Lees' PI.). 1800. Humapia haemastigma Mass. [Of/oi/oy^/. Hedw.; Peziza. Phil. ; Pyroneina. Sacc] . S.W. — Hebden Bridge, on wall mortar (Fl. Hx.). 1801. Humapia putilans Sacc. [Peziza nitilaus Fr., Syst. Myc. ii. p. 68 (1823) (not of Phil., Brit. Disc. p. 89). S.W. — Halifax 1789. "Grows on old walls and rocks amongst moss, particularly Po/j/^;7t7/?<;« minus" (Bolton, Tab. Trans. Y.N.U. 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series Vol. 0. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 259 loi. fig. i). Goole ('Nat.' Aug. '8i). Cottingley, on the ground in a plantation (Lees' Fl.). N.E. — Scarboro', on the ground among moss. S.E. — North Cave, among Polytvichum (A. R. Warnes). The present species has been confused with Neottiella poly- trichi (Schum) in this country. For synonymy, and results of consultation of exsiccati, relating to the two species see Grevillea xxii. pp. 107- no, where both are figured ; see also Mass., Brit. Fung. Fl. iv. pp. 371-2, and 406-7. 1802. Humaria Piggotii Sacc. [Peziza.'Q. ScBr.']. S.W.- — Halifax, on damp, colour-washed wall-plaster, in a room at the Higher Board School, 1895 (Fl. Hx.). 1803. Humapia convexula Quel. [Peziza. Pers.] . S.W. — Hebden Bridge: two or three places ; Hipperholme; North Dean Wood ; Elland Park Wood (Fl. Hx.). N.W.— Masham (' Nat.' May '03). On soil among moss on walls and on the ground. 1804. Humaria carbonigena Sacc. [Peziza. Bk.]. N.E. — Raincliff Wood, Scarboro', on charcoal bed. S.W.— Nr. Hebden Bridge; North Dean Wood (Fl. Hx.). Goitstock. All on charred ground. Mid W.— East Keswick, on burnt soil (F.F. '98). Var. fusispOPa Mass. [Peziza fusispora Berk.]. S.W. — Shipley Glen, on heathy ground (Lees' FL). 1805. HumapJa omphalodes Mass. [Peziza. BuW.] . N.E, — Scarboro', on burnt ground. S.W. — Eller Carr, Cullingworth, on tan refuse. Mid W. — ^Bramham, on charred ground (F.F. '98). 1806. Humaria melaloma Mass. [Peziza. Cke.]. N.E.— Near York (G.M.). Scarboro'. Mid W.— Stainer Wood, Selby (F.F. '96). S.W. — Cadeby, on burnt ground (F.F. '01), Hebden Bridge in similar habitat (Fl. Hx.). N.E. — Egton Bridge (F.F. '02). On burnt ground. 26o YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS' UNION. 1807. Humaria macpocystis Sacc. [Peziza. Cke.] . S.W. — Nr. Hebden Bridge : two or three places ; Elland Park Wood, on burnt ground (Fl. Hx.). S.E. — South Cave, on burnt ground (Exc. '94). 1808. Humaria Roumegueri Sacc. [Peziza. Karst.] . Mid W. — Crimple near Harrogate, on damp, slightly peaty ground (' Nat.' Ap. '98 ; and June '01). S.W. — Broadbottom near Hebden Bridge, on the ground (FJ. Hx.). Var. carnosissima Phil. S.W. — Crimsworth, on heathy ground (Fl. Hx.), moorland track between Stanbury and Hebden Bridge (' Nat.' Feb. '03). 1809. Humaria granulata Sacc. [Peziza. Bu\\.\. Very common throughout Yorkshire on cow-dung in fields ; most prevalent in moist shaded places bordering woods. On stable manure, Halifax. 1810. Humaria subhirsuta Mass. [Peziza. Schm.]. N.E. — Scarboro', on damp ground. S.W. — Elland Park Wood, May 1896 in great quantity. A patch of ground three or four yards in extent was so covered with the multitude of ascophores as to appear an almost unbroken yellow. In .1897 ^^e fungus was only sparingly scattered at the same spot, and during 1898-9 disappeared altogether; Norland '98 (Fl. Hx.). 1811. Humaria deerrata Sacc. [Peziza deerrata Karst. ; Pseudombvophila Pedrottii Boud. ; Helotiiim Pedrottii Bres.] . S.W. — Hebden Bridge, on flax or jute backing of rotting, cast-out hearthrug. For diagnosis taken from these — the first British — specimens see (New British Fungi : Sopp. cv: Crossl. 'Nat.' Jan. '99, pp. 28 & 31, figs. 1-8; also, for further remarks, 'Nat.' June '01.). 181 2. Humaria violacea Sacc. [Peziza. Pers.j. N.E. — Bulmer, on scorched ground. Egton Bridge, similar habitat (F.F. '02). S.W. — Hebden Bridge, on the ground, and in the seams of a wall ; Elland, on bare ground under butterbur ; Barkisland, on moist bank {V\. Hx.). Goitstock, on charred ground. Trans. Y.N.U., 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. SctIls, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 261 1813. Humapia hepatica Sacc. \Pe2iza. Batsch] . S.W. — Greenfield; Heaton Woods near Bradford; Wibsey; etc. (Lees' Fl.). Potridings Wood (F.F. '01). Among mosses and hepatics on the ground, old stumps, etc. 1814. Humaria purpupascens Sacc. [Peziza. Pers.] . N.£. — Scarboro', on the ground. S.W.— Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). N.W. — Masham, on damp ground. 1815. Humaria jungermannise Sacc. [Ascobolus junger- mauuii? B. & Br. ; Pesim. Nees.J . S.W. — Near Keighley (Lees' FL). Hudson Clough, Stansfield (Fl. Hx.). On the ground among hepatics. 1816. Humaria salmonicolop Sacc. [Peziza.B.Sc Br.]. N.E. — Seamer Moor, Scarboro', on the side of a ditch. S.W. — Sheffield, on horse dung (' Nat.' Ap. '02). 1817. Humaria domestica Mass. [Peziza. So'n.]. N.E. — Scarboro', on damp wall. S.W. — Saltaire on white-washed walls in cellar (Tr. iv.). Eller Carr, Cullingworth, on paper among manure. 1818. Humaria cervaria (Phil.) Sacc. S.W. — Hebden Bridge, on sheep, and rabbit, dung (Fl. Hx.). i8ig. Humaria leporum Cke. [Peziza mistuvcc Phil.; Humavia mistnrcB Sacc. See 'Nat.' June igoi.J . N.E. — Scarboro', on road scrapings. S.W. — Eccleshill near Bradford, on limed wall. 1820. Humaria fimeti Symb. Myc, App. i., p. 50. [Peziza hovina Phil. ; Humana bovina Sacc. See ' Nat.' June jgoi.]. S.W. — Copley, on cow dung (Fl. Hx.). SEPULTARIA Cke. emend. 1821. Sepultaria sepulta Mass. [Peziza sepulta Fr. ; Lachnea sepulta Phil.] . N. E. — Scarboro', on the ground. 1822. Sepultaria semiimmersa Mass. [Peziza semiim- mevsa Karst. ; Humavia scmiimmevsa Sacc] . Bot. 6.-S 262 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS* UNION. N.E. — Seamer Moor, Scarboro', on the ground under firs. S.W. — Hebden Bridge, two or three places on moist banks. 1823. Sepultaria coronaria Mass. \Peziza. Jacq.]. N.E. — Scarboro', on the ground under beeches. LACHNEA Fr. 1824. Lachnea carneo-sanguinea Phil. \Humana. Fckl. ; Pcziza (Sarcoscypha). Cke.j . S.^^'. — Eller Carr, CuUingworth, on tan yard refuse. 1825. Lachnea contorta Mass. and Crossl. Mid W. — Selby, on naked ground (New British Discomy- cetes Mass. & Crossl. 'Nat.', June i9oi,pp. 182-4, figs. 7-11). 1826. Lachnea umbpata Phil. [Peziza. ¥x.\. S.W. — Morley (' Nat.', Aug. '81). Newsholme Dean (Lees' Fl.). Heptonstall, Aug. '04, on the ground among moss. Mid W. — River-side, Ilkley (Lees' Fl.). N.W. — Rokeby, on the ground among moss (F.F. '04). 1827. Lachnea coppinaria Phil. [Peziza. Cke.J . S.W. — Frequent on cow-dung throughout the parish of Halifax (Fl. Hx.). Goitstock. N.E. — Bulmer. Scarboro'. Egton Bridge (F.F. '02). Heimsley (F.F. '03). On cow-dung. Mid W. — Harewood; East Keswick {I'.F. '98). N.W.— Masham (' Nat.', May '03). Rokeby (F.F. '04). 1828. Lachnea stercorea Gillet [Peziza. Pers.|. S.W. "In fields about Halifax plentifully" 1782 (Bolton, Tab. 108. f. I.). Still common here (Fl. Hx.). Bingley (' Nat.' Aug. '8ij. Saltaire, on cow-dung (Lees' Fl.). Mid W.— Skipton (* ' Nat.', May '71). Roundhay ; Arn- clifFe (Tr. iv.). Baildon ; Hawksworth (Lees' Fl.). Bolton Abbey (Fl. Skipt.). N.E. — Scarboro' (Tr. iv.). Bulmer, on cow dung. S.E.— Boynton (W.W.S.). N.W.— Brignall (F.F., '04). On the dung of various animals. Trans. Y.N.U., 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 263 1829. Lachnea CPUcipila Phil. [Peziza cvucipila Cke. & Phil. ; Neottiella crncipila Sacc] . N.E. — Scarboro, on cow dung. S.W.— Nr. Sheffield, on horse dung (' Nat.' Ap. '02). 1830. Lachnea setosa Phil. [Peziza. Nees.] . N.E. — Scarboro', on rotten wood. S.W. — Binnroyd Clough, Norland, on fragments of rotting wood embedded in clayey ground (Fl. Hx.). Mid W. — ^Meanwood, on wet rotting wood (Exc. '04). N.W.— Rokeby (F.F. '04). 1831. Lachnea hybrida Phil. [Peziza. Sow.]. Var. lapidaria (Cke.) Mass. S.W. — Halifax, on soil in seams between paving stones in a warehouse yard, several seasons (Fl. Hx.). 1832. Lachnea ascoboloides Mass. [Peziza ascoboloides Bert. ; P. eclecta Berk & Cke. ; Neottiella ascoboloides Sacc] . S.W. — Sun Wood, Lightcliffe, on damp, clayey soil (' Nat.' June '94). Hebden Bridge, on old horse dung (Fl. Hx.). Bingley, on old human dung (T.H.). 1833. Lachnea hirta Gillet [Peziza. Schum.] . Mid W. — Hackfall, on the ground (Lees' Fl.). S.W.— North Dean Wood (Fl. Hx.). Nr. Hebden Bridge, Aug. '04, among moss. Goitstock, on mossy, rotten wood. N.E.— Staithes (- ' Nat.', Ap. '98). 1834. Lachnea scutellata Gillet. [Peziza. L.J. S.W. — Halifax, 1775 (Bolton's Cat. n. 470). Common on rotting branches, trunks, and other wood in damp, shady places ; occasionally on soil near old stumps, rotting sacking, etc. Records numerous for each county division. The L. hivto-coccinea record,' Nat.' June '94, belongs here. (Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl. iv. p. 315, figs. 20-21, p. 290). 1835. Lachnea umbrorum Gillet [Peziza umbrosa Fr. ; P. umbrorum Cke., Myc. fig. 138]. S.W. — Common on damp ground, or on road scrapings in shady places in the Halifax and Hebden Bridge districts (Fl. Hx.). Cullingworth, on tan refuse. 264 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS* UNION. Mid W.— Bolton Woods (P^l. Skipt.). N.W. — Masham, on the ground and rotten wood (• Nat.' Jan. '02). N.E. — Egton Bridge, on the ground (F.F". '02). 1836. Lachnea vitellina Gillet [Peziza. Pers.]. N.E. — Scarboro', on damp earth ('Nat.' Aug. 81). 1837. Lachnea theleboloides Gillet [Peziza. A. & S.]. N.E. — Palsgrave, Scarboro', on heap of spent hops. S.\\\ — Skircoat, Halifax, on spent hops, in great abundance (Fl, Hx.). CuUingworth, on decaying tan-refuse. 1838. Lachnea Dalmeniensis Phil. [Peziza. Cke.]. S.E. — Everingham, on the ground (P.P. '93). S.W.— Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). Birdwell ; Hugsett ; Stainboro', on the ground in woods, among nettles (P.P. '97). N.E. — Mulgrave Woods, on the ground among nettles (P.P. 1900). 1839. Lachnea Lojk£eana Reh:n. Krypt. F'lo. Disc. [Pezisa hiteopallens Cke. Myc. f. 156 ; Neottiella luteopallciis Sacc] S.W. — Hebden Bridge, on soil adhering to an old tub in dyehouse yard (New British Discomycetes Mass. cV Cross!. ' Nat.' June 1901, p. 183.). 1840. Lachnea fimbrlata Quel. ; Cke. Mycogr. pi. 113, fig- 405)- S.W. — -Halifax, on moist street dust adhering to the wall in shop cellar window area. May to Nov. 1902 ; Sep. & Oct. '03 ; July '04 ; the first and second years in abundance (PI. Hx.). ; also (' Nat.' Ap.'o3). Previously only known to occur in Prance. 1841. Lachnea hemispherica Gillet [Peziza. W\gg.]. S.\V. — " In the shady part of Elland Park (Wood) where the ground is wet and the soil consists solely of vegetable mould" (Bolton, unpublished Tab. 209, in Brit. Mus. Nat Hist, coll.) ; not found here recently. Nab Wood, Saltaire (Lees' Pi.). Edlington Wood (P.P. 'gi). N.E. — Raincliff Wood, Scarboro', on the ground. Mulgrave Woods, on the ground (P.P. '94). Helmsley (P.P. '03). Trans. V.N.U. 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series Vol. 6 MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLOKA OF YORKSHIRE. 265 S.E. — Howsham Woods nr. Kirkham (^'^ ' Nat.' Nov. '89). Everingham (F.F. '93). Escrick (F.F". '96). Houghton Woods, Market Weighton (Exc. '97). On the ground. Mid W. — Bolton Woods (Fl. Skipt.). Stainer, and Bishops' Wood) F.F. '96). Harewood (F.F. '98). N.W. — Masham, on the ground in woods '03 (Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl. iv. 318, figs. 5-9, p. 290.). 1842. Lachnea albo-spadicea Phil. [Peziza. Grev.] . S.W. — Calverley '92 (H.T.S.). Luddenden Dean (Fl. Hx. Add.). N.E.— Staithes (*' Nat.' Ap. '98). Mulgrave (F.F. igoo). N.W.— Masham '03. Rokeby (F.F. '04). On bare, damp, heavy ground in woods. 1843. Lachnea sublivida Sacc. S.W. — Hebden Bridge in iron foundry, on pig-iron covered with a thin layer of damp dust and black moulding sand (Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl. iv. p. 320) ; foundry yard, Pellon (Fl. Hx.). On tan refuse, Cullingworth. Previously only known to occur in Italy, 1844. Lachnea gregaria Phil. [Peziza. Rehm.] . S.W. — Hebden Bridge, on sandy soil in a wood (Fl. Hx.). N.E. — Stokesley (Exc. '99). On the ground. 1845. Lachnea cretea Phil. [Peziza. Cke.] . S.W. — Hebden Bridge, on newly-limed wall (Fl. Hx.). 1846. Lachnea erinacea Sacc. [Peziza. Schw.] . N.E. — Scarboro', on rotten wood. S.W. — ^Royston, nr. Barnsley, on twig in swamp (F.F. '97). N.W. — Masham, '03, on damp, rotting sticks. NEOTTIELLA Cke. 1847. Neottiella polytrichi Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl. iv. pp. 370-372 with fig. \Peziza polytrichi Schum. ; P. rutilans Phil., Brit. Disc. p. 89.] . See. n. 1801. N.E. — Scarboro', on the ground among moss. 1848. Neottiella leucoloma Mass. [Octospova. Hedw, ; Peziza. Fr. ; Huniaria. Bond. ; Leucoloma Hedwigii Fckl.] . N.E. — Scarboro', on the ground among moss. S.W.— North Dean W^ood ; Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). 266 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS' UNION. 1849. Neottiella nivea Sacc. [Peziza. Romell.]. S.W. — Norland, Sep. '92; Hebden Bridge: several places; Luddenden Dean (Fl. Hx.). Sun Wood, Lightclffe. nr. Halifax '04. Cullingworth. N.E.^ — Mulgrave Woods, on the ground (F'.F. '94), Has a preference for stiff, rather clayey soil in woods. 1850. Neottiella fossulse Sacc. [Peziza. Limm.] . S.W. — Heaton Woods near Bradford (' Nat.' June '94). SPH^ROSPORA Sacc. 1851. Sphaerospopa tpechispopa Sacc. [Peziza. B, & Br. ; Lachnea. Gillet ; Sphceyospora aspevioy Sacc. ; Peziza asperiof Nyl. . S.E.— Brough (-' Nat.' July '78). Staddlethorpe (Tr. ii.). Filey, on the ground among moss. South Cave (Exc. '94). Mid W.— Malham (Tr. ii.). Horton-in-Ribblesdale ('Nat.' Aug. '81). Denton Wood, Ilkley, on the ground (Lees' Fl.). S.W. — Brighouse (H.B. Soc). Huddersfield. Norland ; Luddenden Dean ; Lightcliffe ; and many places near Heb- den Bridge (Fl. Hx.). Cullingworth. Bingley (Fl. Skipt.). N.E. — Bulmer ; Scarboro', on naked, damp ground. Roxby Glen, Staithes (-'Nat.' Ap. '98). Stokesley (Exc. '99). Mulgrave Woods (F.F. '94 & 1900). 1852. Sphaerospora hinnuleaMass. [P^^^^n. B. & Br.]. N.E.— Mulgrave Woods (F.F. '94). 1853. Sphaepospora citpjna Mass. &. Crossl. N.E. — Redcar, on peaty ground (E. M. Holmes). For diagnosis see (New Fungi, ' Nat.' Jan. 1904, pp. 4-5). The only species of Spha-yospora having a clear yellow disc. 1854. Sphsepospopa nigpella Mass. [Peziza. Pers.] . N.E. — Scarl)oro', on rotten pine-trunk. 1)P:S\IAZIHRELLA Lib. emend. 1855. DesmazJepella acicola Lib. (Mass. Brit. P'ung. Fl. pp. 324-325, with figure). S.W. — Crimsworth Dean, near Hebden Bridge, on fallen leaves of Pimis sylvestris. This most peculiar Peziza was met with here in great abundance in the spring of 1897; Trans. Y.N.U., 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : l-UNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 267 since then not a single ascophore has been found, though carefully sought for each season (Fl. Hx.). DIPLOCARPA Mass. 1856. Diplocappa Cuppeyana Mass [Peziza diplocavpa Currey ; Lachnclla diplocai'pa Phil. ; Eiiccrlia Bloxami Phil. ; Cenangimn Bloxami Sacc] . N.E. — Mulgrave Woods, on wet rotting wood (F.F. 1900). For emended specific diagnosis of D. Cnvrcyana from the fresh specimens, and for note on the generic description as given in Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl. iv. p. 307, see (New British Discomycetes, Mass. & Crossl. 'Nat.' June igoi, pp. 181-182). DASYSCYPHA Fr. 1857. Dasyscypha vipginea Fckl. [Peziza virginea Batsch ; Lachnella vivginea Phil. ; etc.] . Very common. Occurs on decaying branches and twigs of most forest trees, dead shoots of Rubiis sp., herbaceous stems, beech mast, etc., often in crowds ; was found at Masham on a heap of scorched furze branches. Records numerous for each county division. 1858. Dasyscypha scintillans Mass. S.W. — Bradford district, on dead oak-leaves. 1859. Dasyscypha phytismatis (Phil.) [Lachnella vhytisma Phil. ; Lachmuii echinulatum (Awd.) Rehm. ; Dasy- scypha echimdata Sacc] . N.E. — Scarboro', on dead leaves. S.W. — Sunwood, Lightcliffe, Hx., on dead leaves. i860. Dasyscypha nivea Sacc. [Octospora. Hedw. ; Trichopeziza. Fckl. ; Lachnmu. Karst. ; Lachnella. Phil.] . Common on dead wood, etc. Records for each county division too numerous to detail. 1861. Dasyscypha acutipila Sacc. [Peziza. Karst. Mon. Pez. ; Lachiinm. Karst. Myc. Fenn. ; Lachnella. Phil.]. S.W. — Mixenden ; Rishworth ; Hebden Bridge, etc., on decaying rush and grass stems (Fl. Hx.). Wyming Brook, Redmires near Sheffield. 268 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS UNION. S.E. — Houghton (Exc. '97). Hornsea Mere (Exc. 1900). Mid W. — Askham Bog, on grass stems (Exc. 1900). N.E. — Egton Bridge, on wet decaying grass (F.F. '02). N.W. — Bowes, on dead rushes (*' Nat.' Sep. '03). 1862. Dasyscypha Soppittii Mass. S.W.— Bradford. Shelf; Norland; North Dean: Hebden Bridge, etc. (Fl. Hx.). On dead sycamore and oak leaves. (Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl. iv. p. 330, fig. 12, p. 156. 1863. Dasyscypha inquilina W int. \_Lachmiiu. Karst.] S.\A\ — Crimsworth Dean, Hebden Bridge, on Eqnisctum s viva ti cum. For diagnosis of these — the first British specimens, see (New British Discomycetes Mass. & Crossl. ' Nat.' June 1901, p. 183). 1864. Dasyscypha CPUcifera Sacc. [Peziza crucifera Phil. Gard. Chron. 1878, p. 397, f. 71 ; Lachuea. Phil. Brit. Disc] . S.W.— LightcHfte ; Ovenden (Fl. Hx.). On dead holly- leaves. N.W. — Masham, on decaying twigs ('Nat.' May '03). 1865. Dasyscypha bicolor Fckl. [Peziza. Bull.j. N.E. — Bulmer ; Scarboro', on dead hazel-leaves. (Tr. iv.). S.W.— Rawcliflfe (Lees' FL). Elland Park Wood, on bark (Fl. Hx.). Goitstock, on exposed portion of living root. Mid W.— Selby (Lees' Fl.). N.W. — Masham, on dead branches (' Nat.' Jan. '02). 1866. Dasyscypha laetior Sacc. [Lachuum Lrtius Karst.J . S.W. — Hebden Bridge, on canes of Riibus idcrus (Fl. Hx.). N.W. — Masham, under similar conditions ('Nat.' May '03). Karsten, in his latest description, says this differs from D. bicolov in the septate paraphyses, thinner, closely septate hairs, and in growing on Riibiis sp. For diagnosis of these — the first British specimens, see (New Fungi : ' Nat.' Jan. 'o4» P- 5)- Trans. Y.N.U., 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 269 1867. Dasyscypha patula Sacc. [Peziza. Pers. ; Erin- ella. C)uel. ; Hyalopeziza. Fckl. ; Lachnea. Gillet ; LachneUa. Phil.] . N.E. — Bulnier, on dead oak-leaves. S.W.— Near Hebden Bridge ; and EUand (Fl. Hx.). 1868. Dasyscypha confopmis Sacc. [Lachitella. Cke.]. S.W. — Heptonstall, on dead grass roots and stems (Fl. Hx.). 1869. Dasyscypha leuconica Mass. [Peziza. Cke. ; LachneUa. Phil.] . S.W. — Huddersfield (F.F. '95). Many places in the Halifax ; EUand ; Luddenden ; and Hebden Bridge districts, on damp, decaying wood and bark (Fl. Hx.). Cullingworth. Redmires near Sheffield, 1870. Dasyscypha candidata Mass. [Peziza. Cke.; LachneUa. Phil. ; Tvichopeziza. Sacc.j . S.W. — Luddenden Dean, on dead stems of Rubus sp. (Fl. Hx.). 1871. Dasyscypha ciliaris Sacc. [Peziza ciliavis Schrad.; LachneUa ciliaris Phil. ; L. echiniilata Phil.; Lachnnni. Rehm.] . N.E. — Scarboro', on dead oak-leaves. S.W.— Nab Wood, Saltaire (Lees' Fl.). Savin Royd near Barnsley (F.F. '97). Bingley (Fl. Skipt.). Lightcliffe ; EUand ; Luddenden Dean ; Hebden Bridge ; etc. (Fl. Hx.). On oak-leaves. (Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl. iv., pp. 335-336, figs. 1-2, p. 156). 1872. Dasyscypha ascuna Mass. [LachneUa. Phil.]. S.W. —EUand Park Wood, on dead Carex pendnla (Fl. Hx.). 1873. Dasyscypha aranea Mass. [Peziza. De N.]. N.E. — Castle Howard Park, inside Spanish chestnut husks. 1874. Dasyscypha acuum Sacc. [Peziza. A. & S. ; Helotium. Karst. ; LachneUa. Phil. ; Phialea. Rehm. Krypt. Fl.]. N.E.— Castle Howard ('Nat.' Aug. '81). S.W. — Hebden Bridge, on pine needles (Fl. Hx.). N.W. — Masham, on pine needles (' Nat.' Jan. '02). 270 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS UNION. 1875. DasyscyphaaspidiicolaSacc. [Peziza. B. & Br.] . S.W. — Common in the Halifax and Hebden Bridge districts on decaying ferns, including bracken ; mostly on N. Filix-mas : occasionally on Equisetum (Fl. Hx.). N.W. — Masham, on dead bracken stem (' Nat.' Jan. '02). Mid W.— Bolton Woods (Fl. Skipt.). N.E. — Mulgrave Woods (F.F. 1900). 1876. Dasyscypha hyalina Mass. [P^2^i>fl. Pers.; Pseudo- helotitim. Fckl. ; Helotium. Karst.; Lachnella. Phil. ; etc.] . Common everywhere on decaying wood, chips, rails, inside cast-bark, etc., in damp, shady places ; grows in crowds. Records numerous for each county division. 1877. Dasyscypha carinata Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl. iv., p. 339, figs. 24-25, p. 156. [Tvichopeziza. Cke. & Mass. Grev. xxi., p. 121] . S.W. — High Greenwood, Hebden Bridge, on decaying fern stem, April "93 (Fl. Hx.). 1878. Dasyscypha punctoidea Mass. [Helotium. Karst.: Lachnella. Phil. ; Psendohelotimn. Sacc] . S.W. — Near Hebden Bridge, on dead stems of Epilobium hii'sntum (Fl. Hx.). S.E.^Filey, on dead stems of Epilobiiiiii ('*' Nat.' Jy. '03). 1879. Dasyscypha fugiens Mass. [Lachnella. Fhi\.]. S.W. — Norland; EUand ; and about Hebden Bridge, on wet, dead rush stems; extremely minute (Fl. Hx.). N.E. — Hackness (Exc. '97). S.E.— Hessle (Hull S. & F. N. C). Filey (*' Nat.' Jy. '03). 1880. Dasyscypha calycina Fckl. [Peziza calycina. Schum.; Lachnella. Gillet ; P. Wilkommii. Hartig ; etc.]. Only too common as a parasite on larch, and Scots fir or pine = Pinns silvestris. Has been noted at most of the Fungus Forays where these two conifers have been met with. Records for each county division too numerous to detail. Is recorded from Masham on Weymouth pine = Pintts strobus, and spruce fir = Abits Douglassii (' Nat.' May '03). Trans. V.N.U , 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 271 " The fungus is a wound parasite, its spores entering the tissue through wounds caused by insects, hailstones, and more especially by branches being more or less split from the trunk by snow. . . ." (Mass. Text-Book of Plant Diseases, pp. 145-148, fig. 30). Has once been found growing as a saprophyte on pine log on a quarry-hill at Hipperholme (Fl. Hx.), but the ascophores were much less robust than those found under the ordinary conditions. 1881. Dasyscypha subtilissima Sacc. [Peziza. Cke.]. N.E. — Scarboro', on living larch-bark. S.W.— Hebden Bridge district (Fl. Hx.). Savin Royd Wood, near Barnsley (F.F. '97). On living larch trees. N.W.— Masham (' Nat.' Jan. '02). Resembling D. calycina in general appearance, but differs in its much smaller spores. 1882. Dasyscypha pesinaria Sacc. [Peziza. Cke. & Phil. Grev. iv. p. 121. LachneUa. Phil. Brit. Disc. p. 224] . N.E. — Scarboro,' on resin and bark of spruce fir. 1883. Dasyscypha hoppidula Mass. [Peziza. Y^esm.]. N.E. — Bulmer, on dry wheat straw. 1884. Dasyscypha canescens Mass. ^LachneUa. FhW.']. N.E. — Scarboro', on dead wood. 1885. Dasyscypha albo-testacea Mass. [Peziza. Desm. ; LachneUa. Quel. ; Trichopeziza. Sacc.]. S.W. — Salterhebble, Halifax, on dead grass (Fl. Hx.). Mid W. — Askham Bog, on wet, decaying grass (Exc. 1900). N.W. — Masham, on dead grass. S.E. — Filey, on wet, decaying grass stems (*' Nat.' Jy. '03). 1886. Dasyscypha controversa Rehm. [Peziza. Cke. Grev. iv. p. 41, pi. 51, fig. 264; Lachmim. Rehm. Krypt. F\. Disc] . S.W. — Heptonstall, on grass (Fl. Hx.). 1887. Dasyscypha paleapum Mass. [Peziza paleantm Desm.; LachneUa. Y^hW.; Dasyscypha patens Sacc. ; etc.] . 272 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS UNION. S.W. — Hainworth Wood, near Keighley (Lees' F\. Add.). Heptonstall ; and Hebden Bridge, on grass stems (Fl. Hx.). 1888. Dasyscypha fuscescens Sacc. [Peziza. Pers. : Lachnellci. Phil. B. D. p. 235 ; Lachuunt. Rehm. Krypt. Fl. ; P. hrunneola Desin. ; Lachnella brunneola Phil. B.D. p. 238 ; etc.]. S.W. — Several places near Hebden Bridge, on dead oak- leaves. N.W — Mashani, on decaying raspberry-canes. 1889. Dasyscypha calycuiaeformls Rehm. Ascom. [Peziza. Schum. ; Lachnella. Phil. ; Laclimun. Rehm. Krypt. Fl. ; etc.,. S.W. — Hebden Bridge, on fallen twig (Fl. Hx.). 1890. Dasyscypha clandestina Fckl. [Peziza. Bull. J. N.E. — Forge \alley, Scarboro', on dead stem oi Rubns idcrus. 1891. Dasyscypha ieucophsea Mass. [Peziza. Nyl.|. N.E. — Scarboro', on dead stems of burdock. Mid W.— Barden (Fl. Skipt.). 1892. Dasyscypha sulfunea Mass. [Peziza. Pers.]. N.E. — Bulmer; Scarbro' (Tr. iv.). S.W. — Goitstock, on dead herbaceous stems. 1893. Dasyscypha cerina Fckl. [Peziza. Pers.j. N.E.— Scarbro' ('Nat.' Aug. '81). 1894. Dasyscypha pygmaea Sacc. [Peziza. Fr.]. S.W. — Goitstock. N.W. — Masham, on dead wood among moss ('Nat.' Jan. '02). 1895. Dasyscypha melaxantha Mass. [Peziza. ¥x.] N.E. — Scarboro', on dead beech-branches. Mulgrave, 1900. 1896. Dasyscypha pulverulenta Sacc. [Peziza pul- veritlcnta Lib.; P. solfatcra Cke. & Ellis; Lachnella solfatera Phil.]. N.E. — Scarboro' on dead pine-leaves. 1897. Dasyscypha puberula Mass. [Peziza. Lasch ; Lachnella. Phil. ; I'seudohelotium. Sacc.l . S.W.— North Dean Wood ; Elland Park Wood ; Hebden liridge ; on decaying leaves of oak and sycamore (Fl. Hx.). S.E. — Hessle, on dead oak-leaves (Hull S. & F.N.C.). Trans. Y.N.U., 1905 (pub. rgos). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 273 1898. Dasyscypha citricolop B. & Br. [Peziza i Dasys- cypha) citricolor Ann. Nat. Hist. ; Lachnella. Phil.] . N.E. — Langdale End, Scarboro,' on wet, decaying twigs, in deep shade (Exc. '97). Mid W. — Harewood, on damp decaying twigs (F.F. '98). There being no specimens of this species in Berkeley's herbarium at Kew, the Scarboro' specimens filled the vacancy and afforded an opportunity of drawing up a more complete diagnosis (New British Discomycetes Mass. and Crossl. ' Nat.' June 1901, pp. 186-187). 1899. Dasyscypha oedema Mass. [Peziza. Desm.] . N.E. — Scarboro', on Phragmidium, on leaves of bramble. 1900. Dasyscypha Grevillei Mass. [Peziza. Berk.; Mollisia. Phil.; TricJwpeziza. Sacc]. S.W. — Crimsworth Dean, Hebden Bridge, on dead stem of some Umbellifer ('Nat.' June '94). 1901. Dasyscypha prasina Mass. [Lachnea. Quel.]. S.E. — Everingham, on dead grass (F.F. '93). 1902. Dasyscypha spiraeicola Sacc. [Lac//////w. Karst.]. Mid W. — Askham Bog, on Spivcra Ulmaria (Exc. 1900). First British Record. 1903. Dasyscypha cortical is Mass. [Peziza. Pers.] Lachnella. Fr.; Hclotium. Karst.; Lachnea. Gillet] . N.E. — Scarboro', on dead poplar bark. S.W. — Near Hebden Bridge, on dead bark (Fl. Hx.j. Mid W. — Grassington, on root, '03 (J. E. Sutcliffe). 1904. Dasyscypha papillaris Mass. [Peziza. Bull.). Lachnella papillaris Phil. B.D. p. 257; L. variecolov Phil. B.D. p. 259] . S.W. — Near Hebden Bridge, on decaying wood (Fl. Hx.). N.W^ — Swinton, Masham, on decaying wood. 1905. Dasyscypha Carmichaeli Mass. [Peziza gyisea Carm. in Herb. ; Lachnea grisella Cke. & Phil.] . Mid W. — East Keswick ; Harwood, on decorticated logs laid in farm yard, and on field border (F.F. '98). S.W. — Shibden, on dead wood (Fl. Hx.). 2/4 YORKSHIRK NATURALISTS UNION. igob. Dasyscypha Richonii Mass. [Urceolella Richonii Boud.; Trichopeziza Richonii Sacc] . N.E. — Mulgrave Woods, on rotting wood (F.F. 1900). (New British Discomycetes Mass. and Crossl. ' Nat.' June 1901, p. 186). 1907. Dasyscypha dematiicola Mass. Peziza. B. & Br.; Lachnella. Phil.; T I'ichopeziza. Sa.cc.] . S.W. — Near Hebden Bridge, on dead wood (Fl. Hx.). CulHngworth, on decaying thorn-tree-stunip. The Lachnella eschavodes (' Nat.' June '94) most Hkely belongs here. 1908. Dasyscypha scrupulosa (Karst.) Mass. [Pm^rt tomipeva Phil, in Herb.] . N.E. — Scarboro', on dead thorn (' Nat.' Aug. '81). 1909. Dasyscypha Bullii Mass. [Peziza. W'.G.S.]. S.\\'. — Plighlee Clough, Norland, on dead tree (Fl. Hx.). 1910. Dasyscypha elaphines Mass. [Pezzia. B. & Br.). S.W. — Hebden Bridge, on decorticated oak-twig (Fl. Hx.). 1911. Dasyscypha pteridis Mass. [Peziza. A. & S.]. S.W. — Erringden, on N. Filix-mas (Fl. Hx.). ERINELLA Quel, emend. 1912. Erinella apala Mass. [Peziza apala B. & Br.; Lachnella apala Phil. ; E. hapalci Sacc.]. N.E. — Scarboro'. Stokesley (Exc. '99). Egton Bridge *o2. Mid W. — Baildon Moor, common (Lees' Fl.). S.E.— Low Wood, Boynton (W.W.S.). S.W.— Askern (' Nat." Oct. '93). Skirden Clough. and Brookhouse, Ovenden : Crimsworth Dean, and Hardcastle, near Hebden PJridge (Fl. Hx.). Cullingworth : Bingley (Fl. Skipt.). X.W.— Kokeby (F.F. '04). On wet, dead rushes : where it occurs it is found in plenty. 1913. Erinella juncicola Sacc. [Dasyscypha. Fckl.]. Mid W. — Harewood, on dead rushes (F.F. '98). N.E. — iMulgrave Woods, on wet decaying rushes (F.F. 1900). S.W. — Eller Carr, Cullingworth, on dead rush-stems. Trans. V.N.U., 1905 (pub. 1905). Hot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRK. 275 1914. Erinella Nylanderi Rehm. [Peziza sidphurea Pers.; Lachniivi siilphnrcum Karst.; Trichopeziza snlpJntrea Sacc.]. S.W. — Hebden Bridge : several places, on dead nettle- stems (Fl. Hx.). Hitherto confounded in this country with Dasyscypha stdphnvea (Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl. iv. p. 304). ECHINELLA Mass. gen. nov. 1915. Echinella setulosa Mass. and Crossl. S.W. — Common on the moors and in the doughs of the parish of Halifax, on dead ling-stems, Calliina vulgaris, under the bush while still attached to the parent plant (Fl. Hx.). Eller Carr, Cullingworth, on dead ling. N.E. — Scarboro', on dead stems of CaUiina vulgaris. Has a great resemblance to Mollisia cinerea for which it has, no doubt, often been taken. Certain to be found in additional localities if looked for. 1916. Echinella vectis Mass. [Peziza vectis B. & Br. ; Pirottaa vectis Phil. Brit. Disc. p. 284, pi. viii. fig. 52 | . N.E. — Scarboro', on dead stems of Centanrea nigra. 1917. Echinella Crosslandl Mass. N.E. — Scarboro', on decorticated wood. S.W. — Hebden Bridge, on decorticated wood (Fl. Hx.). " Superficially resembling Dasyscypha corticalis, but distin- guished by the 3-septate spores" (Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl. iv. pp. 306-7). TAPESIA. 1918. Tapesia fusca Fckl. [Peziza fusca Pers,]. S.W. — Frequent on dead wood, twigs, and occasionally ling, in the neighbourhoods of Halifax and Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). Nab Wood, Saltaire, on dead twigs (Lees' Fl.). Goitstock, on dead poplar-sticks. N.E. — Scarboro', on dead bark. Hackness (Exc, '97). Mid W.— Harewood (F.F. '98). N.W.— Rokeby ; Brignall (F.F. '04). In some instances the tapesium is almost or quite absent and then the ascophore requires to be carefully distinguished from Mollisia cinerea and allied species. 276 YOKKSHIRK NATURALISTS' UNION. Var. rosea Mass. N.E. — Scarboro' (' Nat.' Aug. '81). On dry stemsof i^osfls/). N.W. — Masham, on dead Rosa and Rnbits (' Nat.' May '03). S.E. — Brantingham, on dead stems oi Rosa (Exc. '01). " The present form is scarcely to be considered as a good variety. In the typical form the external cells of the cortex and margin are rounded or papillose, resembling undeveloped hairs ; in the present variety these hairs are developed to a greater or less extent " (Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl. iv. pp. 298-9). 1919. Tapesia aurata ]Mass. [A rachnopeziza . Fckl. ; Belonidiniu. Sacc; Peziza rhabdospevma B. & Br.; J . rhahdos- pevma. Phil.] . N.E. — Scarboro', on dead wood. 1920. Tapesia eriobasis Phil. [Peziza. Bexk.]. N.E. — Langton, near Scarboro', on bark. 1921. Tapesia csesia Fckl. [Peziza c^sia Pers.] . N.W. — Masham, on dead oak-wood (' Nat.' Jan. '02). Rokeby, on dead oak wood in plantation near Greta Bridge (F.F. '04). (Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl. iv. pp. 300-1, figs. 39-40, p. 156). 1922. Tapesia sanguinea Fckl. [Peziza. Pers.]. N.E. — Scarboro', on dead pine-wood. CHLOROSPLENIIJM Fr. 1923. Chlorosplenium sepuginosum De N. \HelveUa. CEd. ; Peziza. Pers. ; Helotiiim. Fr.j. Frequent, on fallen branches of oak, ash, hazel, etc., in moist woods. Records numerous for each county division. " On fallen oak branches, staining the wood on which it grows, for a considerable depth, of a deep verdigris-green, the wood so stained being employed as ' green oak ' in the manu- facture of Tunbridge ware" (Phil. Brit. Disc. p. 147, pi. v. fig. 28). " Rehm. says that it also occurs on Piiiiis ahics and Alniis ; Saccardo adds birch" (Mass. l^rit. Fung. Fl. iv. pp. 285-6, figs. 41-42, p. 156). SCLHROTINIA Ickl. 1924. SclerotinJa tuberosa Fckl. [Odospora. Hedw. ; Peziza. Bull. ; Phialea. Gillet ; HynienoscypJia. Phil.] . Trans. V.N.U., 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. S'-ries, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 277 Mid W.— Bolton Woods (Lees' Fl.). Silsden (T. Hebden). S.W. — Saltaire ; Bingley (Tr. iv.). Shipley Glen (Lees' Fl.). Near Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). Goitstock. N.W. — Burn Valley, near Masham (' Nat.' May '03). N.E. — Scarboro'. Helmsley ; Rievaulx '03 (H. Slater). Parasitic on the rhizomes of Anemone nemorosa. Very destructive to both wild and cultivated species of Anemone (Mass. Text-Book of Plant Diseases, p. 157). 1925. Sclerotinia sclerotiopum Mass, [Peziza sclero- tiovnm Lib. ; Pliialea. Gillet ; Hymenoscypha. Phil. ; 5. libcvtiana Fckl.] . N.E. — Scarboro', on potato stems. S.W. — Elland, on decayed butterbur (Fl. Hx.). " Probably no other parasitic fungus attacks and kills so many plants of different species, and belonging to widely separated Orders. Among others may be enumerated potato, chrysanthemum, hemp, haricot beans, petunias, zinnias, cucumbers, turnips, etc " (Mass. Text-Book of Plant Diseases, pp. 150-153, fig. 32). 1926. Sclepotinia papula Rehm. [Peziza vapnlnm Bull. C.F. Tab. 485, fig. 3 ; P. radicata Holms.; -4 /^;^m. Gillet ; Geopyxis. Sacc] . S.W.— Halifax. " On the ground in Gardens or Cornfields in places where the soil has been lately turned up for Cultivation. I have seen it here very rarely, and it has been sent me from Darlington" (Bolton, unpublished Tab. 210, Brit. Mus. Nat. Hist. coll.). " This species was for many years included as British on the authority of Dickson, but a specimen now exists in the herbarium of the Rev. M. J. Berkeley, figured by Dr. Cooke in 'Mycogr.'" (Phil. Brit. Disc. pp. 50-51). Bolton corres- ponded with Dickson and possibly may have sent him the Halifax or Darlington specimens after having figured them. Has since been found in Denmark; Germany; and America. 1927. Sclepotinia Candolleana Fckl. [Peziza. 'Lq\.; Phialea. Cjuel. ; Hymenoscypha. Phil. J . Hot. 0.— T 278 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS' I'MOX. N.E. — Scarboro', on dead oak-leaves. S.W. — Hardcastle, on decaying oak-leaves (Fl. Hx.). 1928. Sclepotinia fpuctigena Rehm. [Monilia fruc- tigena Pars.] . N.E. — Scarboro'. A very destructive parasite on the fruit of apple, pear, apricot, plum, cherry, etc. The ascigerous form has recently been found abundantly on fallen peaches in the United States ; it only occurs on fruit that has lieen lying on the ground for two seasons and partly buried. 1929. Sclerotinia Curreyana Karst. [Peziza. Berk. ; Phialea. Gillet ; Hymenoscyplia. Phil. ; Sderotinm roscinn Fr.]. S.E.— Filey ( *' Nat.' July '83). N.E. — Scarboro', on culms oi Juiinis lampvocarpus. Mid W. — Baildon ; Hawksworth (Lees' Fl.). S.W. — Shipley Glen (Lees' Fl.). Rishworth; Elland; and near Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). Goitstock. N.W.— Masham ('Nat.' May '03). Not uncommon in spring on dead Jiiuciis sp. : always arising from a sclerotium formed inside the stem of the plant. 1930. Sclepotinia Duniaeana Quel. [Peziza. Tub] . N.W.— Masham, on dead Crtr^.c (' Nat.' May '03). CIBORIA Fckl. 1931. Ciborla ochroleuca Mass. [Peziza ochrolcuca Bolton; P. fivma Pers. ; Ciboria firitia Fckl.; Hymenoscypha. Phil. ; etc.] . S.W. — Halifax, 1789 "On putrid wood in wet places" (Bolton, Tab. 105 fig. i.). Nab Wood, Saltaire, on dead twigs (Lees' FL). Elland ; and near Hebden Bridge, on wet, dead oak-twigs (Fl. Hx.). N.E. — Olivers' Mount, Scarboro' (Tr. iv.). On dead oak- branches. S.E.— Blackwood (F.F. '84). Osgodby, on oak (W.N.C.). Mid W\— Stainer Wood, Selby (F.F. '96). N.W.— Masham ('Nat.' May '03). Thorsgill (F.F. '04). " Bolton's name — quoted by Persoon — is restored, as there is no mistaking his excellent figure and description " (Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl. iv. p. 275). Trans. Y.N.U., 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSt.AND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 279 1932. Ciboria iuteovirescens Sacc. [Peziza. Rob. ; Phialea. Gillet ; Hymenoscypha. Phil. ; Helotiiim. Karst. ; etc.]. S.W. — Goitstock, on dead leaf-stalks of sycamore. Kiveton Park, on dead wood (T. Gibbs). N.W. — Thorsgill, on dead leaf-stalks (F.F. '04). 1933. Ciboria echinophila Sacc. [Peziza. Bull.]. N.E. — Scarboro*, on involucres of sweet chestnut. 1934. Ciboria amentacea Fckl. [Peziza. Balb.] . S.W. — Luddenden Dean ; Hardcastle; and other places near Hebden Bridge, on fallen male-catkins of willow and alder (Fl. Hx.). N.W — Masham, on dead alder-catkins (' Nat.' May '03). 1935. Ciboria pseudotuberosa Sacc. [Sclerotinia. Rehm. ; Hymenoscypha. Phil.] . N.E. — Raincliff Wood, Scarboro', on decayed acorns. CYATHICULA De Not. 1936. Cyathicula coronata De N. [Peziza inflexa Bol- ton; P. coronata l^nW.; Helotintn. Karst.; Hymenoscypha. Phil.]. S.W. — Halifax, 1789. "On putrid vegetable substances, in damp places, in woods, and about rivulets" (Bolton, Tab. 106, fig. 2). Hebden Bridge, on dead stems of nettle (Fl. Hx.). Stainboro' (F.F. '97). Melton ; and Warmsworth (F.F. '01). N.E.— Scarboro' (' Nat.' Aug. '81). On dead nettle-stems. Mulgrave Woods (F.F. 1900). Egton Bridge (F.F. '02). Mid W.— Micklefield (F.F. '81). Meanwood (Tr. ix.). Apperley ; Calverley ; etc., on dead thistle and nettle-stems. (Lees' Fl.). Bolton Woods (Fl. Skipt.). N.W.— Masham ('Nat.' Jan. '02). Rokeby (F.F. '04). 1937- Cyathicula petiolorum Sacc. [Peziza. Rob.]. N.E. — Scarboro', on dead oak-leaf-petioles. HELOTIUM Fr. emend. 1938. Helotium claro-flavum Berk. [Peziza. Grev.]. N.E. — Scarboro', on rotting alder branches. Helmsley '03. Mid W. — Bolton Woods, on dead holly (Lees' FL). Hare- wood (F.F. '98). 28o YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS' UNION. S.W.— Elland Park Wood, on dead wood (Fl. Hx.). N.VV. — Masham, on dead branch (* Nat.' Jan. '02). S.E. — Hornsea, on dead wood (Hull S. & F.N.C.). 1939. Helotium badium Phil. S.W. — Hebden Bridge, on dead, wet twigs (Fl. Hx.). 1940. Helotium imberbe Fr. [Pe^iza. Bull.j . N.E. — Scarboro', on dead alder wood. S.W. — Rockley Dam, on dead willow (F.F. '97). N.W. — Burn Valley, near Masham, on alder ('Nat.' May'03). 1941. Helotium laburni B. &. Br. [Hymenoscypha. Phil.j. N.E. — Scarboro', on laburnum branches, bursting through the bark. 1942. Helotium ferrugineum Berk. [Pcziza. Schum.] . S.W. — Skircoat, Hx. ; and near Hebden Bridge, on dead oak-twigs, thorn wood, alder roots, etc. (Fl. Hx.). Melton ; Sprotborough (F.F. '01). Conisborough, on twigs in the castle moat (' Nat.' Ap. '02). N.W. — Masham, on dead twigs (' Nat.' Jan. '02). N.E. — Helmsley, on decaying branches (F.F. '03). 1943. Helotium lenticulare Fr. [Peziza. Bull.]. N.E. — Scarboro', on rotten branches ('Nat.' Aug. '81). Helmsley, on rotten trunk (F.F. '03). Mid W. — Bolton Woods, on stumps (Lees' Fl.). N.W, — Masham, on decaying stump (' Nat.' Jan. '02). S.W. — North Dean Wood ; and several places near Hebden Bridge; on dead twigs and wood (Fl. Hx.). 1944. Helotium ochraceum Berk. [Peziza. Grew j. N.E. — Scarboro', on bark. 1945. Helotium terrigenum Cke. cSc Phil. S.W. — Packet Wood, Hebden Bridge, on the ground (]•"!. Hx.). N.E. — Egton Bridge, on bare ground (F.F. '02). 1946. Helotium citpinum Fr. [Octospoya. Hedw.l . S.W. — Nab Wood, Saltaire, on dead stump ; Frizinghall, on dead cabbage-stalks (Lees' Fl.). Trans. Y.N.U. 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 281 N.E. — Buhner ; Scarboro', on stumps. Mulgrave Woods (F.F. 1900). Egton Bridge, on dead twigs and branches ^F.F. '02). Hehnsley; Rievaulx, on dead branches (F.F. '03). S.E. — Swan Island, Hornsea Mere '03 (A. R. Warnes). N.VV.— Masham '03. Rokeby (F.F. '04). Var. pallescens Mass. [Helotium pallescens Fr.] . N.E.— Scarboro' (' Nat.' Aug. '81 j. Mulgrave (F.F. 1900). S.W. — Frequent in the Halifax and Hebden Bridge districts on damp, decaying stumps, trunks, branches and twigs of various trees ; also on living sycamore root-branch in water-run (Fl. Hx.). Owston (F.F. '99). Potridings Wood (F.F. '01). Mid W.— East Keswick (F.F. '98J. N.\\\ — Masham, on dead wood ('Nat.' Jan. '02). Rokeby. 1947. Helotium ^ uckeVu Islsiss. [Pezizella sordidaYckl. ; Hymenoscypha sovdida Phil. ; Helotium sordidnin Rehm.] . S.W — Hardcastle (' Nat.' June '94). 1948. Helotium luteolum Currey [Lachnclla luteola Phil. ; Dasyscypha luteola Sacc] . Mid W. — Askham Bog, on dead wood (Exc. 1900). 1949. Helotium aureum Pers. S.W. — Rishworth, on twigs, rill-side (Fl. Hx.). Filer Carr Cullingworth, on tan refuse. Wooldale, Thongsbridge, on dead wood (C. H. Broadhead). N.W.— Masham, on dead twigs (' Nat.' May '03). 1950. Helotium serotinum Fr. [Peziza serotina Pers.; Helvella aurea Bolton ; Hymenoscypha serotina Phil.] . S.W. — Halifax 1789. " Grows on sticks, stalks of plants, etc., in moist and watery places in woods " (Bolton, Tab. 98?). Binnroyd Clough, Norland, on dead leaf-stalks (Fl. Hx.). N.E.— Scarboro' (' Nat.' Aug. '81.) Mid W.— Church Fenton (Lees' Fl.). 1951. Helotium flavum Phil. [Peziza. Klotzsch.]. N.E. — Scarboro', on dead wood. Mulgrave Woods, on thorn twigs (F.F. 1900); and on decorticated wood (F.F. '02). N.W.— Masham, on dead branch (' Nat.' Jan. '02). 282 YORKSHIRK NATURALISTS* UNION. 1952. Helotium melleum B. & Br. S.W.— Near Hebden Bridge ('Nat.' June '94). Luddenden Dean (Fl. Hx.). On rotten wood and branches, also on the ground. 1953. Helotium lutescens Fr. [Octospoya. Hedw.j. N.E. — Scarboro' (Tr. iv.j. S.W. — Saltaire, on dead twigs (Lees' Fl.). Burghwallis ; Campsall; on decorticated wood (F.F. '99). Melton, on dead branches (F.F. '01). Conisborough castle moat (Nat.' Ap. '02). Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). N.W. — INIasham, on decaying moss-covered branch (' Nat.' Jan. '02) ; also on old sacking laid in hedge-bottom '03. 1954. Helotium uliginosum Fr. S.W. — Halifax ; Hebden Bridge ; Erringden ; Norland ; Elland ; on dead wood, twigs, etc., in swamps (Fl. Hx.). Royston near Barnsley, on twig in swamp (F.F. '97). Mid W.— Harewood (F.F. '98). N.E. — Egton Bridge, on dead twig in swamp (F.F. '02). N.W. — Masham. 1955. Helotium salicellum Fr. S.W. — Melton \\'ood, on dead branch (F.F. '01). N.W. — Masham, on dead willow-branches ('Nat.' Jan. '02). 1956. Helotium vicgultorum Karst. [Peziza. \'ahl. ; Hymenoscyplia. Phil. ; Pliialea. Sacc] . Mid W.— Studley Royal (F.F. '81). S.W. — Elland, on decaying holly-wood : near Hebden Bridge, on dead wood (Fl. Hx.). Potridings ; Sprotborough (F.F. '01). N.\\'. — Masham, on dead twigs ('Nat. 'Jan. '02). Rokeby'04. Var. fructigenum Rehm. [Peziza. BuU.j . N.E. — Scarboro', ' Nat.' Aug. '81). On beech mast. S.W.— Owston (F.F. '99). Maltby Wood (T. Gibbs). 1957. Helotium aciculare Pers. Syn. Fung. [Helvella agariciforme Bolton ; Helvella acicnlayis Bull. ; Leotia acicularis Pers. Obs. myc] . Trans. Y.N.U., 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 283 S.W. — Halifax, 1789. " Grows about the roots of trees, under the hypnums and other mosses, in the moist and shady parts of woods" (Bolton, Tab. 98, fig. i). Bingley ; Birstal (' Nat.' Aug. '81). Haigh (*' Nat.' Oct. '82). Odsal Wood, Wibsey ; Nab Wood, Saltaire (Lees' Fl.). Hugsett (F.F. '97). Numerous places in the Halifax and Hebden Bridge districts, always under similar conditions to those given above by Bolton (Fl. Hx.). N.E. — Scarboro' (Tr. iv.). Bulmer. Mulgrave \\'oods (F.F. 1900). Limber Wood, near Egton Bridge (F.F. '02). On mossy stumps. Mid W.— Horsforth (Tr. ix.). Bolton Woods (Lees' Fl.) S.E. — Escrick (F.F. '96). On decaying stumps. 1958. Helotium concolor Mass. [Hymenoscypha.Phil.]. S.W. — Wyming Brook, near Sheffield, on wood. 1959. Helotium calyculus Berk. [Peziza. Sow.; Hymeno- scypha. Phil. ; Phialea. Sacc] . Mid W. — Church Fenton (Lees' Fl.). On dead branches. i960. Helotium sublenticulare Fr. S.W.— Royston (F.F. '97). Nr. Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). Wyming Brook ; Ecclesall Wood, near Sheffield. 1961. Helotium monillfepum Mass. [Bispora. Fckl. ; Hymenoscypha. Phil. ; Bisporella. Sacc] . S.W. — Fixby Park (Fl. Hx.), on sawn surface of beech stump, along with the black mould — Bispova vionilioides with which it is always associated, and which is considered to be its conidial stage. See Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl. iv., pp. 249- 250; figs. 36-39, p. 290. N.E. — Arnclifife Woods, on surface of stump (F.F. '02). Rievaulx ; Helmsley (F.F. '03). N.W.— Rokeby (F.F. '04). 1962. Helotium emergens Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl. iv. p. 251, figs. 26-29, p. 156. [Hyvienoscypha. Cke. & Phil. ; Phialea. Sacc] . S.W. — Eller Carr, Cullingworth, on decaying larch-bark. 284 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS' UNION, 1963. Helotium cyathoideum Karst. [Peziza cyathoidea Bull. ; Hymenoscypha cyathoidea Phil. Brit. Dis,, also vars. solaui and epilobii ; H. iiyficcr Phil; H. clavata Phil.; H. cacalicr Phil.] . Very common on dead herbaceous stems in damp places. Records most numerous for each county division. 1964. Helotium subiateritium B. & Br. N.E. — Scarboro', on dead hop-stems. 1965. Helotium scutula Karst. [P^-^/^rr. Pers.; Phiaha. Gillet ; Hymenoscypha. Phil. ; etc.1 . Common in all moist woods on various kinds of decaying herbaceous stems. Records for each county division (except- ing S.E. nil.) too numerous to detail. 1966. Helotium herbarum Fr. [Peziza. Pers.] . Mid W.— Bolton ^^'oods ('Nat.' Aug. '81.) Apperley, on Stachys sylvatica (Lees' Fl.). Harewood ; East Keswick (F.F. '98). N.E. — Scarboro' (Tr. iv.); on dead nettle-stems. Arncliffe Woods, on dead nettle and other herbaceous stems (F.F\ '02). S.W. — Rockley, near Barnsley (F.F. '97). Bingley (Fl. Skipt.). Lightcliffe ; Norland ; and many places near Hebden Bridge, on decaying stems of nettle, butterbur, etc. (Fl. Hx.). N.W.— Masham (' Nat.' Jan. '02). Rokeby (F.F. '04). 1967. Helotium repandum Phil. S.\\'. — Hebden Bridge, on old stems of meadow sweet, Riiiiicx, Epilobinm, and on sack backing of cast-out hearth- rug; Rishworth, on dead stems of Antltriscns (Fl. Hx.). 1968. Helotium epiphyllum Fr. \Peziza. Vexs.]. S.W. — Frequent on the petioles of oak, beech, and syca- more leaves in damp portions of the woods in the Calder, and tributary valleys between Halifax and Hebden Bridge (I-l. Hx.). Campsall (F.F. '99). Kiveton Park (T. Gibbs). N.E. — Scarboro', on dead oak-leaves. Arncliffe (F.F. '02). N.W. — Masham, on the veins of rotten leaves of Uhiius Trans. Y.N.I'., 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSKE AND CROSSLAXD : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 285 montana (' Nat.' Jan. '02). Thorsgill ; Rokeby ; on oak and beech leaves (F.F. '04). 1969. Helotium phyllophilum Karst. [Peziza. Desm.] . N.E. — Scarboro', on dead beech-leaves. X.W.— Masham (' Nat.' Jan. '02). 1970. Helotium renisporum 'K\\\s[Hymeitoscypka reuis- pora Phil.; Ciboria reuispora Sacc. ; C. Sydowiana Rehni.] . N.E. — Scarboro'. Helmsley (F.F. '03). S.W.— Goitstock. Poindings Wood (F.F. '01). N.W.— Masham (' Nat.' Jan. '02). Rokeby (F.F. '04). On petioles and primary veins of rotting oak-leaves. 1971. Helotium punctiforme Phil. [Peziza. Grev. ; Psetidohelotinm. Sacc; Pezizella. Rehm.] . N.E. — Scarboro', on dead oak-leaves. Mulgrave(F.F. 1900). 1972. Helotium tumidulum Mass. [Peziza iumidnla Rob. & Desm.; Pezizella tumidula Sacc] . S.W. — Conisborough castle moat, on underside of decaying oak-leaves ('Nat.' Nov. '01, p. 342. First British record). Kiveton Park (T. Gibbs). 1973. Helotium immutabile Fckl. N.E. — Scarboro', on dead oak-leaves. 1974. Helotium albidum Pat. [Peziza albida Rob.; Phialea. Gillet ; Hymeiioscypha. Phil.j . S.W. — Goitstock, on petioles of fallen oak-leaves. Var. aescuii Phil. S.W. — Luddenden Dean, on petioles of horse-chestnut (Fl. Hx.). 1975. Helotium fagineum Fr. [Peziza. Vers.]. N.E — Bulmer ; Scarboro', on beech mast. Mulgra\ e \\ cods (F.F. 1900). Arncliffe Woods, on rotting hazel-nuts (F.F. '02). Rievaulx, on beech mast (F.F. '.03). S.W. — Owston ; Burghwallis (F.F. '99). Warmsworth (F.F. '01). N.W. — Masham, on beech mast, and rotting hazel-ruit shells, inside and out (' Nat.' Jan. '02). Brignall ; ffokeby (F.F. '04). 286 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS* UNION. 1976. Helotium ainiellum Karst. [Peziza aliiiella Ny].: Phial en alniella Sacc] . S.W.— Nr. Hebden Bridge {V\. Hx.). Goitstock. N.E. — Scarboro'. It is beautifully downy with short hyphye externally. This is not noticed in my description (Fung. Fl. iv. p. 262), which was drawn up from dried specimens (G.M.). N.W.— Masham. On decaying female catkins of Alnus glutinosa. 1977. Helotium gramlneum Phil. S.W. — Stump Cross, Hipperholme, on decaying Festuca ovina ; Elland; and Hebden IJridge, on dead grass (Fl. Hx.). Mid W.— Harewood ; East Keswick (F.F. '98). N.W. — Masham, on decaying grass-stems (' Nat.' May '03). 1978. Helotium nitldulum Mass. [P^^/ira. B. & Br.] . S.W. — Nr. Hebden Bridge, on leaves and stems of Aim caspitosa (' Nat.' June '94). 1979. Helotium ebunneum Gillet. [Peziza. Koh.]. S.W.— Nr. Hebden Bridge, on grass (Fl. Hx.). 1980. Helotium conlgenum Fr. [Peziza. Pars,]. N.E. — Scarboro' (' Nat.' Aug. '81). Mulgrave Woods (F.F. 1900). Egton Bridge. On fallen cones of Scots lir. S.W. — Nr. Hebden Bridge, on decaying cones (Fl. Hx.). 1981. Helotium marchantlae Fr. \Peziza. Berk. J, Mid W. — Bolton Woods, on decaying Mavchantia poly movpha (Fl. Skipt.). 1982. Helotium lacteum Mass. [Ascoboliis [Ascophanus) lacteus Cke. & Phil. Grev. v. p. 119. ; Ascophanus lacteus Phil. Brit. Disc. p. 306] . S.W. — Copley, on horse dung (Fl. Hx,). 1983. Helotium fibullforme Berk., Outl. p. 371. \Helvella fibidiformis Bolton, Tab. 176J. " On small branch of elm root, near the spring at Bell-Bank, near Bingley 1790" (Jiolton, p. 176.). I Helotium tuba Fr. ; Peziza Ittha Bolton, Tab. 106, fig. 1. S.W. — Halifax, 1789. " This beautiful little Peziza adheres Trans. Y.N.U , 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 287 by a claw at the base to the putrid stems of decayed plants, in moist places near rills of water. It is shaped like a trumpet in miniature. The height about half an inch. The colour a bright pale yellow " (Bolton, p. io6). The above being all that is known of Bolton's Peziza tuba, it is improbable it will again be recognised with certainty among the many British yellow Helotii at present described]. STAMNARIA Fckl. 1984. Stamnaria equiseti Sacc. [Lycoperdon equiseti Hoffm. ; Peziza Peysooiiii Moug. ; Stamnayia Persoonii Fckl.]. N.E. — Raincliff Wood, Scarboro', on dead stems of Eqiiisetum maxivmm. S.W. — Steeton, on dead Equisetum (Fl. Skipt.). " Distinguished by the horny, perfectly glabrous ascophore with a somewhat narrowed, delicately bordered mouth " (Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl. iv. p. 231, figs. 15-17, p. 156). POCILLUM De Not. 1985. Poclllum Needhami Mass. & Crossl. S.W. — Elland Park Wood, on dead oak-leaves (Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl. iv. p. 498 : the locality is given as Hebden Bridge, in mistake). GORGONICEPS Karst. 1986. Gopgonlceps Guernisaci Sacc. [Vibrissia Guernisaci Crouan] . S.W. — ^Not uncommon in the Halifax; Hebden Bridge ; and intervening districts on decorticated wood, branches, and twigs of various kinds lying in rills, etc. (Fl. Hx.). Cullingworth. N.E. — Scarboro', on dead willow-branches, in a pond. N.W. — Masham, on dead sticks in water (' Nat.', May '03). BELONIUM Sacc. 1987. Belonium pilosum Crossl. S.W. — Elland Park Wood, near Halifax, on dead stems and leaves oiCavex pendula (New and Critical British Fungi. Crossl. ' Nat.' Jan. 1900, pp. 6 & 10, figs. 7-14). In ' Nat.' June 1901, p. 181, the figures are quoted 4-14, in error. 288 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS* UNION. BELONIDIUM Mont. & Dur. emend. 1988. Belonidium ventosum Phil. [Peziza. Karst.] . N.E. — Scarboro', on rotten wood. S.W. — North Dean Wood; Rishworth ; and near Hebden Bridge, on fallen willow twigs and on dead wood (Fl. Hx.). \^'yming Brook, near Sheffield. 1989. Belonidium deparculum Mass. [Peziza dcparcula Karst. ; Pseiidohelotium. Sacc. -jPezizella. Rabh. Krypt. Fl. Disc.]- S.E. — Hornsea Mere side, on Spircca Uhiaria (Exc. 1900). Filey, similar habitat ("'^'Nat.' Jy. '03). 1990. Belonidium Ciarkei Mass. & Crossl. N.E. — Mulgrave Woods, on damp, rotting wood (F.F. 1900). (New British Discomycetes Mass. & Crossl. ' Nat.' June 1901, pp. 181 and 184, figs. 1-6). Helmsley (F.F. '03). On damp wood. S.W. — Wyniing Brook, near Sheffield, on wet dead wood. N.W. — Rokel^y ; Brignall, on rotting wood (F.F. '04). 1991. Belonidium cyanites Mass. [MoUisia. C. Sc^.]. S.W. — Nr. Hebden Bridge, on dead stems of Epilobium hiysutum (' Nat.' June '94). 1992. Belonidium ppuinosum Mass. [Helotium pruinosuiii Jerd. ; Polydcsmia pruiuosa Boud. N.E. — Scarboro' (' Nat.' Aug. '81). Bulmer, on Diatyype stigma. Mulgrave (F.F. 1900). Egton Bridge (F.F. '02). Helmsley '03 (H. Slater). S.W, — Shelf ; Elland ; and several places near Hel)den Bridge, frequent on bark of fallen branches, also on the effused stroma of Eittypa sp. and other Pyrenomycetes (Fl. Hx.). Potridings Wood, on Eutypa. Kiveton Park, on dead wood (T. Gibbs). S.W.— Hassle, on dead wood (Hull S. & F.N.C.). South Cave (A. R. Warnes). N.W. — Masham, on Eutypa ('Nat.' Jan. '02); and on scorched furze-bushes thrown on heap Oct. '03. Rokeby, on Eutypa (F.F. '04). Trans. Y.N.U., 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 289 1993. Belonidium filisporum (Cke.) PhiJ. S.W. — Wyming Brook near Sheffield, on Jnnciis. 1994. Belonidium lacustre Phil. [Peziza. Fr. Syst. Myc. ; Niptera. Fr. Summ. veg. Scand. ; Mollisia. Gillet] . N.E. — Scarboro', on culms of Glycevia aguatica. S.W. — Elland, on sheaths of G. aquatic a ; Hebden Bridge, on dead grass at the by-wash of a dam (Fl. Hx.). 1995. Belonidium vexatum De N. [Bdomdinm ciilvn- colum Phil. Brit. Disc. p. 148, pi. v. hg. 29] . Mid W. — East Keswick, on dead grass (F.F. '98). 1996. Belonidium pullum Phil. & Keith. S.W. — Hardcastle, Hebden Bridge, on decaying grass (Fl. Hx.). Sutton, near Askern, on decaying PJiragiiittcs communis. On sheaths and leaves of Poa, Typha, and Phragmites (Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl. iv. p. 228, figs. 30-33, p. 156). 1997. Belonidium Jerdoni Mass. [Mollisia. Phil.] . N.E. — Scarboro', on Scots-fir leaves. MOLLISIA Fr. emend. 1998. Mollisia melaleuca Sacc. [Peziza. Fr.] . S.W. — Elland; Stansfield ; Skircoat; on dead wood (Fl. Hx.). On chips and branches, Potridings Wood (F.F. '01), N.W. — Masham, on decaying wood (' Nat.' Jan. '02). 1999. Mollisia cinerea Karst. [Peziza. Batsch,] . Very common on dead wood, as trunks, stumps, upturned roots, fallen branches, twigs, etc., of any kind; to be found in all shaded, moist places where these occur. Records for each county division exceedingly numerous. 2000. Mollisia aquosa (B. & Br.). Phil. N.E. — Scarboro', on Lasiosphcvvia hivsnta on branches of goat-willow — Salix Caprea. S.W.— Hebden Bridge, on dead branches of .S^/i-v. (Fl. Hx.). 2001. Mollisia lignicola Phil. N.E. — Scarboro', on hard wood. S.W.— LightcHffeX'Nat.'June '94). Elland; Hipperholme; Norland; Hebden Bridge; etc. (Fl. Hx.). Sutton near Askern (F.F. '99). 290 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS UNMON. Mid W.— Bolton Woods (Fl. Skipt.). S.E. — Cottingham ; Spring Head, Hull (A. R. Warnes). N.W.— Rokeby (F.F. '04). Frequent on decorticated trunks, chips, etc. 2002. Mollisia fusca Mass. \LachneUa Schnmacheri Phil. ; Trichopeziza fusca Sacc.l . S.W. — Nr. Hebden Bridge : Southrowram ; on dead wood (Fl. Hx.). Erringden — -par. of Hx. — on old root, side of stream, Aug. '04. N.W. — Mashani, on rotten wood. N.E. — Mulgrave Woods, on dead wood. 2003. Mollisia livido-fusca Gillet. [Peziza. Fr.]. S.W. — Nr. Hebden Bridge, on decorticated wood. For diagnosis of these — the first British specimens, see (New Fungi by the Myc. Members of the Union, ' Nat.' Jan. '04, pp. 5-6). 2004. Mollisia dentata Gillet. S.W. — CuUingworth, on rotten poplar-root. 2005. Mollisia cinerascens Rehm, Rabh. Krypt. Fl. Disc. S.E. — Brantingham, near Brough ('*Nat.' Aug. '01 ; Trans- action of the Hull Scientific & Field Naturalist Club, 1901, p. 224, figs. 1-4). First British records. On decayed stem of some Umbellifer. 2006. Mollisia atpocinerea (Cke.) Phil. Common on dead herbaceous stems of various kinds. Records numerous for each county division, with the exception of S.E. nil. 2007. Mollisiaatrata Karst. [Peziza atrata Fers. ; iorms asparagi, oemmtlies, and uhiuirur Phil. B.D. p. 182" . N.E. — Scarboro' (' Nat.' Aug. '81). Buhner, on ragwort stems. Stokesley (Exc. '99). Mid W. — Askham Bog, on Spirtca. (Exc. 1900). Bolton Woods (Fl. Skipt.). N.W\— Masham (* Nat.' Jan. '02). Trans. Y.N.I'., 1905 (pub. 1905K Bot. Serie;:, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 29I S.E. — Houghton (Exc. 97). Hornsea, on dead stems of Epilohinm and Spircra. Filey, on Spiraa (*' Nat.' Jy. '03). S.W. — Common on herbaceous stems of various kinds in the Halifax; Hebden Bridge; and intervening districts (Fl. Hx.). Hugsett (F.F. '97). Ecclesall Wood; Redmires; Wyming Brook ; Whirlow ; etc., near Sheffield, on various dead herbaceous stems. 2008. Mollisia mercurialis (Fckl.) Sacc. S.W. — EUand ; and near Hebden Bridge ; on dead stems of Merciivialis perennis (Fl. Hx.). N.W.— Masham (' Nat.' May '03). 2009. Mollisia urticicola Phil. S.W.— Rishworth (Fl. Hx.). Storthes Hall, Huddersfield (F.F. '95). Askern (H.T.S.). On dead nettle-stems. Mid W. — Askham Bog, on dead nettle-stems. 2010. Mollisia effugiens Phil. [Peziza. Rob.]. S.W. — Nr. Hebden Bridge : several places, on dead herba- ceous stems (' Nat.' June '94 ; Fl. Hx.). Royston (F.F. '97). 2011. Mollisia carduopum Mass. [Nipieva. Wint.J . S.W. — Copley, and Salterhebble,near Halifax, on dead stems of Cniciis lanceolatns (Fl. Hx.). 2012. Mollisia dilutella Phil. S.W. — Salterhebble, on dead stems oi Epilobinm (Fl. Hx.). S.E. — Filey, on dead stems of Epilohiuni hirsutmn (** Nat.' Jy- '03)- 2013. Mollisia nervicola Gillet [Peziza. Desm.] . S.W. — Nr. Hebden Bridge, on the veins of decaying leaves of oak and sycamore. For diagnosis of these — the first British specimens, see (New British Discomycetes, Mass. & Crossl. ' Nat.' June '01, p. 180). 2014. Mollisia betulicola Rehm, Rabh. Krypt. Fl. ; Pyvenopeziza betulicola Fckl. S.W. — Hebden Bridge, on wet, decaying birch-leaves (New and Critical British Fungi Crossl. ' Nat.' Jan. 1900, pp. 7-8 ; and New British Discomycetes, Mass. & Crossl. 'Nat.' June '01, pp. 180-1). 292 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS UNION. 2015. Mollisia plantaginis Fckl. S.W. — Elland, on dead flowering stems of Plantago uuijov ('Nat.' June '94; Fl. Hx.). 2016. Mollisia amenticola Rehm. N.W. — Masham, on decaying female catkins of Aliiits glutinosa (' Nat.' Jan. '02. First British record). 2017. Mollisia juncina Rehm [Peziza. Vers.]. S.W. — Elland; nr. Hebden Bridge; Soil Hill, Ovenden : Salterhebble ; etc., on dead culms oi Juncus and Carex sp. (Fl. Hx.). Eller Carr, Cullingworth, on Cavcx. N.E. — Scarboro', on Juncus (*' Nat.' June '04). 2018. Mollisia mutabilis Mass. [Peziza. B. & Br.]. S.U'. — Shipley Glen, on Aha ccsspitosa (Lees' Fl.). 2019. Mollisia chionea Mass. & Crossl. S.W. — Elland Park Wood nr, Hx., on decaying stems of Carex pendiila. (New or Critical Fungi Massee Jour. Bot. Apri! 1896, p. 154, pi. 357, figs. 21-24). 2020. — Mollisia arundinacea (DC.) Phil. S.W. — Askern,on dead stems of A ruiido pkragmites (H.'J'.S.). 2021. — Mollisia stpamineum Phil. [Peziza. B. ^ Br.; Pseudohclotiuvi. Sacc] . S.W. — Soil Hill, Ovenden ; Salterhebble ; Elland : and several places near Hebden Bridge, on decaying grass (Fi. Hx.). 2022.— Mollisia dactyligluma Cke. S.W. — Elland; and near Hebden Bridge, on decaying glumes of Dactylis glomeraia (Fl. Hx.). 2023. Mollisia pineti Phil. [Peziza. Batch]. S.W. — Hardcastle, on pine needles (Fl. Hx.). 2024. Mollisia fallax Gillet [Peziza. Desm.]. S.W. — Several places near Hebden Bridge, on cones of pine and larch; also on fallen pine-branches, and needles ('Nat.' June '94; Fl. Hx.). Campsall (F.F., '99). N.E. — Scarboro', on cones of Scots fir. 2025. — Mollisia pteridina Karst. S.W. — Nr. Hebden Bridge, on decaying ferns — A^. Filix- fcemina. For diagnosis from these — the first British specimens, Trans. Y.N.U., 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 293 see (New British Fungi, Sopp. & Crossl., ' Nat.' Jan. 'gg, pp. 28-29, figs. 18-21, p. 31). 2026. Mollisia versicolop Phil. [Pezisn. Desm.] . S.W. — Nr. Plebden Bridge, on decaying Pferis aquilina — bracken (Fl. Hx.). Erringden, par. of Hx., on dead stems of L. Filix-rnas '04. 2027. Mollisia hypnopum Fr. S.W. — Rishworth, on damp wall among a coating of living mosses and hepatics (First British record, Hx. ' Nat.' vi. p. 124 ; FI. Hx.). A hitherto little-known species, but agrees exactly with a specimen from Fries in Herb. Kew. PSEUDOPEZIZA Fckl. emend. 2028. Pseudopeziza trifolii Fckl. [Ascobolus. Bernh. ; Trochila. De N. ; Pedza. Lib. ; Phacidinm. Bond. ; Mollisia. Phil. J. S.W. — North Dean Wood ; and near Hebden Bridge, on living leaves of both the red and white clovers ('Nat.' June '94, where the wrong author is quoted). Campsall, near Askern, where a whole field of red clover was smothered with it (F.F. '99). N.E. — Scarboro', on Trifolium repens. Stokesley (Exc. '99). Lythe, near Whitby (F.F. 1900). Sometimes this parasite is very destructive. " The disease when present usually assumes the character of an epidemic, due to the rapid and abundant diffusion of the spores, and consequently considerably reduces the forage by preventing growth owing to the destruction of the leaves " (Mass. Text-Book of Plant Diseases, pp. 144-5, fig. 29). 2029. Pseudopeziza ranunculi Sacc. [Dothidea. Fr.; Plyctidium. Wallr. ; Phacidinm. Lib. ; Fabraea. Karst. ; etc.] . N.E. — Scarboro' (' Nat.' Aug. '81). On fading leaves of Ranunculus repens, and other species. 2030. Pseudopeziza repanda Karst. \Xyloma. K.8cS.; Phacidinm. Fr. ; Phacidinm vernale and P. autnmnale Fckl.] . Mid W. — Bolton Abbey, on cotyledons of Galium A panne (H.T.S.). Halton East (Fl. Skipt.). Bot. 6.— U 294 YORKSHIRK NATURALISTS UNION. 2031. Pseudopeziza petiolaris Mass. [Hystcvium. A. & S. ; Trochila. Rehm. ; Peziza eriimpens Grev. ; Mollisia. Phil.; etc.]. S.W. — Bingley (Lees' Fl.). On sycamore petioles. Mid W.— Bolton Woods (Fl. Skipt.). 2032. Pseudopeziza gpaminis Mass. [Peziza. Desm.']. S.W. — Nr. Hebden Bridge, on dead grass (Fl. Hx.). 2033. Pseudopeziza rub! Mass. [Excipula. Fr.] . S.W. — Dudwell, Hx., on dead blackberry-stems (Fl. Hx.). 2034. Pseudopeziza palustris Mass. [Peziza. Rob.]-. S.W\ — Hebden Bridge; Rishworth, etc., on Juncus{¥\. Hx.). 2035. Pseudopezizasphcei''oidesMass.[P^2'?>rt.Desm.] . N.E. — Scarboro', on dead stems of Lychnis diurna. 2036. Pseudopeziza albella Mass. [Peziza. \Y\ih.]. S.\^'. — Hebden Bridge, on fallen hazel-twig '04. 2037. Pseudopeziza benesueda Mass. [Peziza. Tul.|. S.W. — Birdwell nr. Barnsley (F.F. '97). Hebden Bridge, on dead alder-twig (Fl. Hx.). N.E. — iMulgrave Woods (F.F. 1900). Egton Bridge (F.F. '02). N.W. — Masham, on dead alder-branch (' Nat.' May '03). Brignall, on dead branches of alder (F.F. '04). 2038. Pseudopeziza discolor' Mass. [Patellavia. Mont.j. S.W.— Huddersfield (F.F. '95). Nr. Hebden Bridge ; and Walter Clough, Southowram, on dead sycamore wood (Fl. Hx.). 2039. Pseudopeziza retrusa Mass. [Peziza. Phil. ix. Plow. Grev. iv. p. 122, pi. 62, fig. 6; Ca/ZonVr. Phil. B.D. P.407.J. N.E. — Scarboro', on dead larch-leaves. (Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl. p. 204, figs. 43-44, p. 156). ASCOBOLACE^. THELEBOLUS Tode. 2040. Theleboius stercoreus Zukal. S.W. — Sheffield, on ral)bit dung (Researches on Copro- philous Fungi, Mass. & Salmon. I. Annals of Botany, xv. June 1901, pp. 326-327, pi. xviii., figs. 41-44; H. xvi. Mar. 1902, p. 66). ('Nat.' Ap. "02). Trans. Y.N.U., 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 295 RYPAROBIUS Boud. emend. 2041. Rypar'obius Pelletieri Sacc. [Ascobolns. Crouan]. N.E, — Scarboro', on horse dung (' Nat.' Aug. '8i ; Grev. x., p. 69, 1881 ; Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl. iv. p. i8o, fig. 38, p. 156). 2042. Ryparobius sexdecemsporus Sacc. [Ascobolns. Crouan; Ascophanus. Boud.]. N.E. — Scarboro', on cow dung; these specimens estabhshed the first British record. S.W. — Hebden Bridge, on dog dung (FL Hx.). Ecclesall, near Sheffield, on horse dung (' Nat.' Ap. '02). 2043. Rypapoblus Cooke! Boud. [R. cvustacca Sdicc.']. S.W. — Hardcastle, on rabbit dung; Hebden Bridge; Salterhebble ; Norland ; Savile Park ; and Shibden ; on dog dung (Fl. Hx.). (Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl. iv. pp. 182-3, %s. 34-35, p. 156). 2044. Ryparobius dubius Boud. S.W.— Sheffield, on rabbit dung ('Nat.' Ap, '02). 2045. Ryparobius argenteus B. & Br. N.E. — Scarboro', on rabbit dung. S.W. — Birdwell (F.F. '97). EUand Park Wood, on horse droppings (Fl. Hx,). Sheffield, on rabbit dung (' Nat.' Ap. '02). Bingley Woods (Fl. Skipt.). N.W. — Masham, on rabbit dung (' Nat.' Jan. '02). 2046. Ryparobius subhirsutus (Renny) Phil. S.W. — Nr. Hebden Bridge, on rabbit dung (Fl. Hx.). 2047. Ryparobius Leveilleanus (Renny) Phil. S.W. — Hardcastle; Heptonstall ; and Crimsworthdean, near Hebden Bridge, on vole dung (Fl. Hx.). Ecclesall, near .Sheffield, on rabbit dung (' Nat.' Ap. '02). , , .^SCOPHANUS Boud. 2048. Ascophanus microsporus (B. & Br.) Phil. N.E. — Scarboro', on cow dung (' Nat.' Aug. '81). S.W. — Elland Park Wood; and Luddenden Dean, on cow and horse dung (Fl. Hx.). Sheffield, on rabbit dung (' Nat.' Ap. '02). 296 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS* UN'IOM. 2049. Ascophanus granuliformis (Crouan) Bond. SA\'. — J3radford IVIoor, and Saltaire, common (Lees' Fl.).. Hardcastle (Fl. Hx.). Erringden, par. of Hx. on cow dung, '04. Mid W.— Harewood (F.F. '98). N.E. — Egton Bridge, on cow dung (F.F. '02). 2050. Ascophanus aPgenteusBoud.[v45roio///s. Currey]. N.E. — Scarboro', on cow dung. Helmsley (' Nat.' Ap. '03). S.W. — Copley ; Shibden ; Hardcastle ; on cow dung (Fl. Hx.). Bingley Woods (Fl. Skipt.). N.\\'. — Brignall, on cow dung in fields (F.F. '04). 2051. Ascophanus ochraceus (Crouan) Boud. S.W. — Elland Park Wood ; Luddenden Dean ; Hebden Bridge; Booth Dean ; on cow dung, etc. (Fl. Hx.). Cadeby, on cow and horse dung (F.F. '01). Mid W.— Harewood (F.F. '98). S.E. — North Grimston, on cow dung (*'Nat.' June '02). 2052. Ascophanus consociatus (B. & Br.) Phil. N.W. — Masham, on dead wood, Sep. '03. 2053. Ascophanus minutissimus Boud. S.\\'. — Bradford, on dung. Ecclesall nr. Sheffield, on cow and horse dung (' Nat.' Ap. '02). N.E.— Helmsley (H. Slater). 2054. Ascophanus carneus Boud. [Ascobolus canieus Pers. ; Ascobolus saccharinns Berk. ; Ascophanus saccharinus Boud.; A. canieus var. saccharinus Phil.]. Common. Occurs on cow, sheep, horse, and rabbit dung ; rotting sacking, cloth, rope, paper, leather, etc. Records for each county division numerous, with the exception of S.E. Var. cuniculi Boud. S.W. — Hebden Bridge, on rabbit dung (Fl. Hx.). According to Boudier this var. is distinguished from the type, by its paler colour, smaller spores and minutely granular epispore. Var. testaceus Mass. [Ascobolus. Moug.] . Mid W. — Harewood, on rabbit dung (F.F. '98). N.E. — Coxwold, on rabbit dung ("■• ' Nat.' Sep. '02). S.W.— Kiveton Park (T. Gibbs). Trans. V.N.U , 1905 PESTALOZZIA De Not. 2290. Pestalozzia lignicola Cke. S.W.^ — Saltaire; Shipley Glen ; on wood (' Xat'. Aug. 'Si). ASTEROSPORUM Kze. 2291. Asterosporlum HofTmanni M. \ N. { N.E. — Scarboro' (' Nat.' Aug. '81). On beech twigs. STEGANOSPORIUM Corda. i 2292. Steganosporium cellulosum Corda. N.E. — Scarboro', on bark of lime tree. j Trans. Y.N.U. 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series Vol. 6. j MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 327 LIBERTELLA Desm. 2293. — Libertella rosea Desm. Yorks. — Locality ? 2294. Libertella pallida. N.E. — Stokesley (Exc. '99). 2295. Libertella fusispora Mass & Crossl. S.W. — Nr. Hebden Bridge, on rotting, cloth-tab hearthrug: oozing out in very delicate agglutinated tendrils composed of minute, fusiform conidia (Fl. Hx.). HYPHOMYCETES. MUCEDINA CE.S. CHROMOSPORIE.^ Sacc. CHROMOSPORIUM Corda. 2296. Chpomosporium aureum Sacc. S.W, — ^Nr. Hebden Bridge, on rotting, cast-out hearthrug, 1897 (FJ- Hx. ; First British record). MICROSTROMA Niessl. 2297. Microstpoma album Sacc. N.E. — Scarboro', on dying oak-leaves. OOSPORE.E Sacc. OOSPORA Wallr. emend. 2298. Oospora coccinea (Corda) Sacc. S.W. — Halifax, on cat dung in a warehouse, Feb. '99 (Fl. Hx.). For revised diagnosis of these — the first British specimens, see (New and Critical British Fungi, Crossl. j ^ Nat.' Jan. 1900, pp. 8-9). 2299. Oospora Crustacea Sacc. {Tonila spoveudonema B. & Br.]. S.W. — Liversedge Vicarage, on cheese (Tr. ix.). Nr. Hebden Bridge, on decaying cloth-tab hearthrug (Fl. Hx.). N.E. — Scarboro' (' Nat.' Aug. '81). On cheese. Mid W.— Micklefield (Tr. ix.). FUSIDIUM Link. 2300. Fusldium viride Grove. N.E. — Scarboro', on dead stems of foxglove. 328 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS* UNION. S.W. — Elland Park Wood, on old petioles of Petasitei vulgaris — butterbur (Fl. Hx.). 2301. Fusidium griseum Link. S.W. — Potridings Wood, on dead oak-leaves (F.F. '01). MONILIA Pers. emend. 2302. Monilia aurea Genel. N.E. — Bulmer. Scarboro', on mosses. S.W.— Kiveton Park (T. Gibbs). X.W.— Swinton, near Masham, on moss in saw-mill yard (' Nat.' Jan. '02). Rokeby (F.F. '04). (Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl. iii. p. 283, fig. 2, p. 274). 2303. Monilia fructigena Pers. N.E. — Scarboro", on apples, plums, and cherries. A very destructive parasite, growing first on the leaves and passing to the fruit. One of the commonest and most widely distributed moulds against which the fruit grower has to contend (Mass. Text-Book of Plant Diseases, pp. 300-2, fig. 79). 2304. Monilia csespitosa Purton. [Mucov co'spitosa Hend. ; Monilia racemosa Sacc. Syl., iv. n. 163]. S.W. — Halifax, on rotting substances (Bolton, Tab. 132, f. 2). CYLINDRIUM Bon. 2305. Cylindrium Cordse Sacc. S.W. — Nr. Hebden Bridge, on dead oak-leaves fFl. Hx.). 2306. Cylindrium flavo-virens Bon. S.W.— Melton (F.F. oij. Elland Park Wood (Fl. Hx.). N.W^— Masham (' Nat.' Jan. '02). Rokeby (F.F. '04). N.E. — Scarboro', on dead oak-leaves. Egton Bridge (F.F. '02). On fallen leaves of oak, beech, etc. ; commonest on oak. OIDIUM Link. [OlDIUM LEUCOCONIUM Desm. Common on the stems, leaves, and calyces, of cultivated and wild roses. The conidial condition oi Sph(rrotheca[pannosa\. lOlUIUM M0NIL10ini;S Link. S.W. — Elland; and near Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). N.E. —Castle Howard (* ' Nat.' June '80). N.W.— Masham (' Nat.' May '03). Trans. V.N.U., 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series, Vo'. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 329 On the living leaves and culms of various grasses. The conidial condition of Evysiphe graminis] . CEPHA LOSPORIEM. CEDOCEPHALUM Preuss. 2307. CEdocephalum glomepuiosum (Bull.) Sacc. N.E. — Mulgrave Woods, on horse dung (F.F. igoo). (Researches on Coprophilous Fungi II., Mass. k. Salm., Annals of Bot. xvi. (1902) p. 80, pi. v. fig. 119). RHOPALOMYCES Corda. 2308. Rhopalomyces candidus B. & Br. N.E. — Scarboro', on rotten leaves. S.W. — Potridings Wood, on decaying herb, stems (F.F. '01). T30TRY0SP0RIUM Corda. 2309. Botpyosporium diffusum Corda. S.W. — Saltaire, on decaying potato plants (Lees' Fl.). N.E.— Egton Bridge (F.F. '02). 2310. Botryosporium pulchrum Corda. Mid W. — Leeds, on herbs (Lees' FL). Harewood. N.E. — Mulgrave Woods (F.F. 1900). S.W.— Melton (F.F.' 01). Halifax, in garden (Lees' FL). Bingley (Fl. Skipt.). N.W.— Masham (' Nat.' Jan. '02). S.E.— Hessle, 1902 (Hull S. & F.N.C.). On decaying herbaceous stems: not uncommon. CEPHALOSPORIUM Corda. 2311. Cephalospopium acremonium Corda. N.E. — Scarboro', on stems of Rnbiis, Heracleum, etc. (Grev. xvi. Dec. '87, p. 59 ; Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl. iii. p. 292, fig. 23, p. 274). N.W. — Masham, on dead rush-stems ('Nat.' May '03). GLIOCLADIUM Corda. 2312. Gliocladlum lignicolum Grove. Mid W. — East Keswick, on wood (F.F. '98). TRICHODERMA Pers. emend. [TrICHODERMA LIGNORUM Harz. (7". viride Pers.). Common on the cut surface of damp wood; also on bark, rotten leaves, etc. The conidial condition of Hypocrca rufa\ . 330 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS* UNION. CORETHROPSIS Corda. This genus was omitted by mistake in Brit. Fung. Fl. iii. 2313. Corethpopsis paradoxa Corda. N.E.— Scarboro' (Jour. Micr. Soc. Oct. '85). 2314. Corethropsis epimyces Mass. N.E.— Scarboro' (Jour. Micr. Soc. Oct. '85). ASPERGILLE.^. ASPERGILLUS Mich. [ASPERGILLL S GLAUCUS Link. Common ; grows on all kinds of decaying organic sub- stances. The conidial condition of Eurotium herbaviorum] . 2315. Aspergillus virens Link. S.W. — Bingley Wood, on decaying Bohii (Lees' FL), Elland Park Wood, on rotting leaves (Fl. Hx.). 2316. Aspergillus candidus Link. N.E.— Scarboro' (' Nat.' Aug. '81). S.\^'. — Bradford, on old clothes (Lees' Fl.). Bingley (FL Skipt.). Wooldale, Thongsbridge, among prothalli of ferns in greenhouse, Nov. 1900 (C. H. Broadhead). North Dean Wood on dead Agaric, and on the slime fungus — Arcyrici cinerea (Fl. Hx.). N.W. — Masham,on decayed leaves ('Nat.' May '03). 2317. Aspergillus flavus Link. S.W. — Halifax, on decaying wood-work, in warehouse. 2318. Aspergillus nigricans Cke. S.E. — Market Weighton, on the meatus audiioriiis of human ear, Dec. '97 (J.J. Marshall). The record of this sp. in ' Nat.' June '94 for Halifax, on dried onion, is doubtful. PENICILLIUM Link. 2319. Penicillium glaucum Link. Common ; on fruit, leaves, and on almost every kind of decaying or damp organic matter (Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl. iii. pp. 299-300, fig. 22, p. 274). Has also been found at Hx. forming a felt on the surface of the liquid in a dye vat (Fl. Hx.) Recorded for all the county divisions with the excep- tion of S.E. Trans. Y.N.U., 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 33I Var. copemium Sacc. S.W. — Askern, on rabbit dung (*'Nat.' Oct. '93). 2320. Penicillium candidum Link. S.W.— Melton (F.F. 01). Nr. Hebden Bridge, on rotting wicker skip ; not uncommon in woods on decaying leaves, fungi, etc. (Fl. Hx.). 2321. Penicillium bicolor Fr. S.W. — Elland, on the husks of germinating acorn (Fl. Hx.). BRIAREA Corda. 2322. Briapea elegans Corda. S.W. — Saltaire, on decaying grass. BOTRYTIDE.^:. HAPLARIA. 2323. Haplaria grisea Link. Mid W. — Leeds, on decaying vegetables (Lees' Fl.). S.W.— Bolton, near Bradford (Lees' Fl.). ACREMONIUM Link. 2324. Acremonium alteniatum Link. S.W. — Southowram, on dead leaves (Fl. Hx.). The conidia are at first involved in mucus, and are then globose, but at maturity the mucus disappears and the true form is seen (Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl. iii. p. 305, hg. 32, p. 313). 2325. Acremonium verticillatum Link. S.W. — Elland, on dead stump (Fl. Hx.). RHINOTRICHUM Corda. 2326. Rhinotrichum repens Preus. N.E. — Scarboro', on rotten wood. S.W.— Fixby, on dead stump (F.F. '95), and (Fl. Hx.). 2327. Rhinotrlchum niveum Cke. & Mass. Mid. W. — East Keswick, on dead wood (F.F. '98). 2328. Rhinotnichum lanosum Cke. S.W. — Saltaire, on wall paper (Lees' Fl.). 2329. Rhinotrlchum aureum Cke. & Mass. N.E. — Scarboro', on rotten Agaric. SPOROTRICHIJM Link. 2330. Sporotrlchum Iseticolop Cke. & Mass. S.W. — Catty Well, Warley, on the bark of a decaying 332 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS UNION. Stump, Sep. "91 (Grev. xx. p. 38; Fl. Hx.). Omitted by oversight from Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl. iii. 2331. Spopotrichum sulphureum Grev. S.W. — Halifax, on old baskets, and corks m damp cellar {Fl. Hx.). 2332. Spopotpichum chlopinum Link. N.E. — Scarboro' ('Nat.' Aug. 'Si), on fallen oak-leaves. S.W.— Elland, on damp wood ('Nat.' June '(^4 ; Fl. Hx.). BOTRYTIS Mich, emend. 2333. Botpytis vipella Fr. S.W. — Skircoat, on dead furze; and North Dean Wood, on damp wood (V\. Hx.). 2334. Botpytis Tilletii Desm. Mid W. — Leeds, on leaves, etc. (Lees' Fl.). 2335. Botpytis vulgapjs Fr. [Polyactis. Link.]. N.E.— Scarboro' ('Nat.' Aug. "81). Egton Bridge (F.F.'oa). S.W. — Cadeby ; Melton ; and Warmsworth (F.F. '01). Common on decaying leaves, flowers, fruits, herbaceous stems, wood, etc., in woods, gardens, greenhouses, and other places in the Halifax ; Hebden Bridge ; and intervening districts. Yar. plebeja Fres. S.W. — Hebden Bridge, on dead oak cotyledon (Fl. Hx.). 2336. Botpytis cana Kze. & Schm. [Polyactis. 'Berk.]. N.E. -Scarboro' ('Nat.' Aug. '81). Mid \V.— Micklefield (F.F. '81). Leeds (Lees' Fl.). S.W. — -Saltaire (Lees' Fl.). Lightcliffe, on sycamore bark (Fl. Hx.). On dead leaves of \arious plants. 2337. Botpytis vepa Fr. [Mucoy hotrytis Bolt. ; Polyactis vera Berk. ; etc.j . S.W^ — Halifax, 1789. '• It grew between the imbricated lobes of a large decaying plant oi Boletus [Polyporns) versicolor'' (Bolton, Tab. 132, f. 3). 2338. Botpytis cinepea Pers. [Polyactis. Vterk.^ . Mid \V. — Church Fenton (Lees' Fl.). Bolton Woods. S.W. — Bradford (Lees' Fl.). Elland, on rotten wood ; Hebden Bridge, on rotting turnip ; North Dean Wood, on Trans. V.N.U.. 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 333 decaying Agaric ; Rishworth, on living moss — Catherinea crispa — stream side (Fl. Hx., but not in the foregoing detail). N, W. — Masham, on decaying leaves (' Nat.' Jan. '02). N.E.— Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). Var. sclerotiophila Sacc. S.W. — Hebden Bridge, several places; Elland, etc., grow- ing from sclerotia formed on decaying herbaceous stems, mostly of the Umbellifevcr, in woods (F). Hx.). Sheffield. Mid W. — Askham Bog (Exc. igoo). East Keswick (F.F. '98), on Umhellifev stems. S.E. — Hornsea, on dead stem (Exc. 1900). N.W. — Masham, on dead stems of some UmhelUferous plant ('Nat.' Jan. '02). 2339. Botpytis fasciculapis Sacc. [Polyactis. Corda] . Common on a great variety of decaying plants. Records numerous. OVULARIA Sacc. 2340. Ovulapia lychnicola Mass. [Ramularia. Cko..]. N.E.^ — Scarboro', on living leaves oi Lychnis. 2341. Ovularia lapsanse Mass. {Ranmlaria. Sacc] . Mid W. — Malham, on the under surface of living leaves of Lapsana commniiis — nipplewort. 2342. Ovulapia apmopacise Mass. [Ranmlaria. P'ckl.] . N.E.^ — Scarboro', on living leaves of horseradish. A para- site sometimes doing considerable injury. 2343. Ovulapia obllqua Oud. [Peronospora. Cke.]. Common on fading leaves of Runiex. sp. Was found at Hardcastle — S.W. — July '92, on Polygonum Bistovta. Said to be the conidial stage of Splutvella vmnicis. SEPEDONIUM Link. [SePEDONIUM CHRYSOSPERMUM Fr. Very common on decaying fungi, Boleti, Agarici, etc. Probably a true parasite, attacking the fungus early and arresting its development. The conidial condition of Hypo- myces chvysospermus] . (Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl. iii. p. 325, fig. 25, p. 313). 334 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS UNION. VERTICILLlEm. VERTICILLIUM Nees. 2344. Vefticillium candelabrum I'on. S.W. — Goitstock, on rotten wood. 2345. Verticillium agaricinum Corda. N.W. — Masham, on decayed Agaric. Possibly the conidial condition of some Hypomyces. , 2346. Verticillium epimyces l'>. & Br. N.K. — Scarboro', on various species of decaying fungi. 2347. Verticillium lateritium Berk. S.\A'. — Elland, on decaying butterbur (Fl. Hx.). Shefiield, on rabbit dung (' Nat.' Ap. '02). N.W. — Masham, on decaying herb, stem (' Nat.' Jan. '02). ACROSTALAGMUS Corda. 2348. Acrostalagmus cinnabarinus Corda. N.E. — Scarboro', on rotten leaves. ^ S.W. — Bradford, on old leather (Lees' Fl.). Mid W. — Leeds, on decayed plants (Lees' Fl.). 1 (Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl. iii. p. 331, figs. 6-7, p. 358). GONATOBOTRYDEM. GONATOBOTRVS Corda. 2349. Gonatobotrys simplex Corda. ! N.E. — Scarboro' (Jour. Micr. Soc. Oct. '85). ! On decaying fruit of Tamns ; on hawthorn branches; on old ' perithecia of Valsa ; etc. (Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl. iii. p. i^^). NEMATOGONIUM Desm. | 2350. Nematogonium aurantiacum Desm. S.E.— Hollokill Wood, Boynton (W.W.S.). ; S.W.— Steeton, on wood in a timber yard. (Mass., Brit. Fung. Fl. iii. p. 333, fig. 12, p. 274). 1 DIPLOC LABIUM Hon. I 2251. Diplocladium macrosporum (Fr.) Mass. S.W. — Melton (l'\F. '01). On bark, moss, etc. j DIPLOSPORICM Hon. j 2352. Diplosporium album Bon. j S.W . — Cadeby, on decaying herb, stems (F.F. '01). . (Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl. iii. p. 336, fig. 15, p. 274). Trans. Y.N.L'., 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. j MASSEE AND CROSSI.AND : FUNGI'S FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 335 TRICHOTHECIUM Link, '^253- Trichothecium roseum L.mk. \Dactylitnii. Berk.]. S.W. — Steeton, on wood (Lees' FI.). Elland ; Hebden Bridge ; Halifax ; on various decaying substances, as leaves, fruit, bark, paper, cheese, old rope, etc. (Fl. Hx.). Potridings Wood, on decaying twig (F.F. 'oi). 2354. Trichothecium candidum Wallr. S.W. — Hebden Bridge, on rotting wicker skip (Fl. Hx.). 2355' Tpichothecium obovatum (Berk.) Sacc. S.W. — Halifax, on old wicker basket in damp warehouse, and on basket-lid in garden corner (Fl. Hx.). CEPHAL0THP:CIUM Corda. 2356. Cephalothecium candidum Bon. S.W.— Erringden (Fl. Hx.). N.W. — Masham, on rotting- bark (' Nat.' May '03). ARTHROBOTRYS Corda. 2357. Arthrobotrys rosea Mass., Jour. Roy. Micr. Soc, V. p. 758, pi. 13, hgs. 6-7. N.E. — Scarboro', on rotten branch (Grev. xvi.). S.W. — Hebden Bridge, on rotten twigs (Fl. Hx,). 2358. Arthrobotrys superba Corda. S.W. — Sheffield, on horse dung. First British record by T. Gibbs (' Nat.' Ap. '02). BOSTRICHONEMA Ces. 2359. Bostrichonema alpestre Ces. S.W. — Nr. Hebden Bridge, on living leaves of Polygonum Bistovta (FI. Hx.). DACTYLIE^. DACTYLIUM Nees. 236c. Dactylium dendroides Fr, S.W. — Southowram, on Folystictns versicolor (Fl. Hx.). N.W. — Masham, on the gills of living Cantharellns anrantiacus and other Agarics (' Nat.' Jan. '02). MUCROSPORIUM Preuss. 2361. Mucrospopium sph9ePOcephalum(Berk.)Sacc. N.E.— Scarboro' (' Nat.' Aug. '81). On dead wood. (Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl. iii., p. 342, fig. 3, p. 313). 336 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS* UNION. RAMULARIE.E. KAMULARIA Sacc. 2362. Ramularia hellebori Fckl. YoRKs. — Locality? H.T.S. '84 (Grev. xiii. p. 51). N.E. — Ay ton, on Hcllehonis vivid is. 2363. Ramularia geranii Fckl. Mid \\'. — ^Malham, on the under surface oiGcraninvi pratense (Fl. Skipt.). 2364. Ramularia calcea Ces. S.W. — Stainborough (F.F.'gy). Potridings Wood (F. F.'oi). N.E. — Egton Bridge (F.F. '02). On the leaves of Nepeta Glechoma — ground ivy. 2365. Ramularia urticae Ces. Mid W. — Malham, on leaves of nettle (Fl. Skipt.). MILOWIE.^. MILOWIA Mass. 2366. Milowia nivea Mass., Journ. Roy. Micr. Soc, V. p. 758, pi. 13. N.E. — Scarboro", on dead leaves of Blysmns compressus. This was the type of the genus Milowia. SEPTOC YLINDRIE.E. SEPTOCYLINDRIUM Bon. 2367. Septocylindrium concentricum B. lS: Br. S.\\'. — Ingrow, on nettles, leaves, etc. (Lees' Fl.). Mid W.— Gilstead (Lees' Fl.). HELICOMYCES Link. 2368. Helicomyces tubulosus Riess. N.E. — Scarboro', on rotten wood. DEMATIACE.E. TORULE.E. TORULA Pers. 2369. Torula monilioides Corda. S.W. —Potridings Wood (F.l'\ '01) ; on rotten wood. 2370. Torula pulveracea Corda. N.E.— Scarboro' ('Nat.' Aug. '81). Mid W.— Micklefield (F.F. '81). On dead branches. Trans. V.N.U., 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 337 S.W. — Steeton, on wood (Lees' Fl.). S.E.— Pond Wood, Boynton (W.W.S.). 2371. Torula antennata Pers. N.E. — Scarboro', on rotten wood. 2372. Topula ovalispora Berk. N.E. — Scarboro', on rotten wood. Mid W. — Leeds, on wood, frequent (Lees' FL). 2373- Tor-ula herbarum Link. Common ; on decaying stems of various plants. Dis- tribution general. Records numerous. 2374. Torula graminis Desm. S.^^'. — Saltaire, on dead leaves of grass (Lees' Fl.). Near Hebden Bridge, on decaying grass (Fl. Hx.). EC HI NO BO TR YE IE. ECHINOBOTRYUM Corda. 2375. Echlnobotryum atpum Corda. S.\^' .— Potridings Wood, parasitic on Pilaiva growing on rabbit dung (F.F. 'oi). (Mass. Brit. Fung, Fl. iii. pp. 365-6, fig. 12, p. 313). TRICHOSPORIUM Fr. 2376. Tpjchosporium fuscum Sacc. S.W.— Potridings Wood (F.F. '01). On rotten bark of pine and other trees ; often associated with Rosellinia aqitila. N.E.— Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). (Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl. iii. p. 367, fig. 25, p. 358). 2377. Trichosporium inosculans Sacc. \Spo)vtnchu}ii inosailans Berk.] . N.E.— Scarboro' ('Nat.' Aug. '81 ; Grev. xvi. p. 98). On dead Thelephora and other fungi. 2378. Tpjchosporium mupinum Sacc. S.W. — Steeton on dead wood (Jour. Bot. July '86). PERICONIE.E. STACHYBOTRVS Corda. 2379. Stachybotpys atpa Corda. N.E. — Scarboro' (' Nat.' Aug. '81 ; Grev. xvi. p. 98). On damp paper, damp walls, rotting wood, etc. 338 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS UNION. 2380. Stachybotpys dichroa Grove. S.W. — Hebden Bridge, on dead Epilohium hirsutnm (Fl. Hx.). rERICOXIA l^on. 2381. Periconia byssoides Pers. S.W. — Hebden JJridge, on dead stems of Epilohium hirsiiUim, along with the preceding sp. S. dichroa (Fl. Hx.). 2382. PepJconia atra Corda. S.W. — Bingley (Fl. Skipt.). On culms of grass, dead herbaceous stems, etc. (]\Iass. Brit. Fung. Fl. iii. p. 370, fig. 14, p. 338). 2383. PepJconia nigrella Sacc. [Sporocyhe. Berk. . N.E. — Glaisdale, on dead sedge (W.W'.S.). 2384. Periconia podospopa Corda. N.E. — INIulgrave Woods (F.F. 1900). Stokesley (Exc. '99). ARTHRINE.E. GONIOSPORIUM Link. 2385. Goniospopjum puccinioides Link. S.W. — Saltaire, on dead stems of Curcx glaiica (Lees' FL). Mid W. — Bolton Abbey, on dead leaves of Carcx (Fl. Skipt.). TRICHOSPORIE.'E. ZYGODESMUS Corda. 2386. Zygodesmus fuscus Corda. ^ N.E. — Scarboro' ('Nat.' Aug. '81; Grev. xvi. p. 98). Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). On rotten wood, branches, etc. MONOTOSPOREM. MONOTOSPORA Corda. 2387. Monotospopa sphaepocephala B. A: Br. S.W. — Skircoat, Halifax, on old bone; EUand Park Wood, on bark of Samlmcus nigra — elder, (Fl. Hx.). 2388. Monotospopa pumila Sacc. iHehniiitJiosporium pumiliun, Mass., Jour. Roy. Micr. Soc. v. p. 758., pi. 13., hgs. N.E. — Scarboro' (Grev. xvi. p. 99.). [4-5]- S.W. — Stanelly Clough, Stansfield ; Hebden Bridge (Fl. Parasitic on another mon\d~Graphiuin flcvuosum. [Hx.). Trans. Y.N.L"., 1905 ipub. 19051. Bot. Scries, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 339 2389. Monotospopa megalospopa B. & Br. N.E. — Scarboro' (Grev. xvi. p. 98.). On bark of yew. S.W. — North Dean Wood, on rotten wood (Fl. Hx.). HAPLOGRAPHIE.^.- HAPLOGRAPHIUM B. & Br. 2390. Haplographium delicatulum B. & Br. N.E. — Scarboro', on dead wood. 2391. Haplogpaphium bicolop Grove. N.E. — Mulgrave Woods (F.F. 1900). On decayed wood. STACHYLIDIE.^. STACHYLIDIUM Link. 2392. Stachylidium cyclosporum Grove. S.W. — Walter Clough, Southowram, on dead bramble ; Elland Wood, on rotting wood, and on Carex ; Salterhebble, on dead Riimex — dock (Fl. Hx.). (Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl. iii. p. 387, fig. 36, p. 358.). 2393. Stachylidium extorre Sacc. S.W.— Elland Park Wood, on dead butterbur (Fl. Hx.). BISPOREM. [BiSPORA MONILIOIDES Corda. N.E. — Bulmer, Scarboro'. Arncliffe Woods, on dead wood with the supposed ascigerous condition (F.F. '02). Mid W.— Malham (' Nat.' Aug. '81). Studley Royar8i). S.W. — Fixby Park, on sawn surface of beech stump, with the supposed ascigerous stage (A. Clarke) ; Elland Park Wood ; Crom-well Wood, Southowram (Fl. Hx.). Stain- boro' (F.F. '97). N.W.— Rokeby (F.F. '04). According to Fuckel this is the conidial stage of Bisporclla monilifeva = Helotimn iiioiiiliferiiin, but not proved by means of cultures.] . CLADOSPORIE^. FUSICLADIUM Bon. 2394. Fusicladlum dendpiticum Fckl. Mid W. — Gilstead, near Bingley, on apple trees, July '03 (J. E. SutclifFe). "The most injurious of fungus parasites attacking the apple, in many instances rendering unsaleable 340 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS UNION. half or more of the entire crop, in addition to doing permanent injury to the trees .... (Mass. Text-Book of Plant Diseases, pp. 302-304, fig. 80). 2395- Fusicladium depressum B. & Br. [Cladospoyium dcprcssHiii B. ik. Br., Ann. Nat. Hist., n. 514, t. v. f. 8] . Mid W. — Malham, on the under surface of living leaves of Angeliid sylvestns (Ideas' Fl.). POLYTHRINCILIM Kze. and Schm. 2396. Polythrincium trifolii Kze. N.E. — Scarboro', on living clover leaves. S.W. — Hebden Bridge, on living leaves of Trifolium repeiis — white clover (' Nat.' June '94). Crimsworth Dean, nr. Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). Huddersfield (F.F. '95). N.W". — Masham, on fading clover leaves (' Nat.' Jan. '02). CLADOSFORIUM Link. 2397. Cladosporlum epiphyllum Mart. N.E. — Scarboro' (* Nat.' Aug. '81). Mulgrave (1900). S.W. — Shipley Glen, on fallen leaves (Lees' Fl.). Bingley (I'l. Skipt.). Hebden Bridge, on the under surface of syca- more leaves (Fl. Hx.). S.E. — Boynton, on leaves of poplar and oak. (Mass. Text-Book Plant Diseases, 306-310, fig. 82). 239S. Cladosporlum fulvum Cke. [Cladosponnm lyco- pevsici Plow. J . Mid W. — Harewood (F.F. '98). Gilstead, on tomato leaves and stems, July '03 (J. E. Sutclifife). " Often proves destructive to tomatoes . . . especially where the plant is grown under glass . . . " (Mass. Text-Book of Plant Diseases, pp. 311-313, fig. 83). 2399. Cladosporium lignicolum Corda. S.W. — Newsholme Dean, on dead wood (Lees' Fl.). 2400. Cladosponium brachormium B. & Br. S.W.— Knottingley, on Fitmaria officinalis, Oct. '93. 2401. Cladosporlum herbarum Link. A very common mould, occurs on every portion of decaying herbaceous plants, on other fungi, wood, moist paper, card- board, etc. Trans. V.N.I'., 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 34I CLASTEROSPORIEJS. CLASTEROSPORIUM Schw. 2402. Clasterosporium fungopum Sacc. [Sport- desmmm atvuin Grev.] . S.W. — Steeton (Lees' Fl.). On various sp. of Corticmm, etc. 2403. Clasterospopium abpuptum Sacc. [Spori- desniimn abvtiptiim B. & Br.] . S.W. — Steeton, on dead wood (Lees' Fl.). SEPTONEME.^:. SEPTONEMA Corda. 2404. Septonema spilomeum Berk. S.W. — Saltaire, on fir-wood (Lees' FL). HELMINTHOSPORIE.E. HELMINTHOSPORIUM Sacc. 2405. Helminthosporium velutinum Link. N.E. — Scarboro', on rotten wood. S.E — Boynton (W.W.S.). On rotten wood. 2406. Helminthosporium macrocarpum Grev. N.E. — Scarboro' (Tr. iv.). On branches and trunks of various trees, Querciis, Fraxiiius, Uliniis, Coiyliis, Acer, etc. S.W. — Saltaire, on wood (Lees' Fl.). 2407. Helminthosporium apiculatum Corda. S.W. — Hebden Bridge, on decaying grass (' Nat.' June '94). 2408. Helminthosporium folliculatum Corda. N.E. — Scarboro' (Tr. i. & ix.). On rotten wood. S.W. — Saltaire, on cabbage-stalks (Lees' Fl.). Ingrow (Fl. Skipt.). Hardcastle, on dead stems of cow parsnep ; Dudwell, Halifax, on dead cabbage-stalks (Fl. Hx.). 2409. Helminthosporium dendroideum B. & Br. N.W.— Masham, on dead twig (' Nat.' May '03). 2410. Helminthosporium Smithii B. & Br. N.W. — Rokeby, on decaying beech-mast (F.F. '04). 241 1. Helminthosporium rhopaloides Fres. S.W. — Copley, and Salterhebble, near Hx., on decaying cabbage-stalks ; near Hebden Bridge, on dead stems of nettle and willow-herb ; Walter Clough, Southowram, on dead thistle (Fl. Hx.). Bot. 6.-Z 342 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS UNION. BRACHYSPORIUM Sacc. 2412. Brachysporium stemphylioides Sacc. [Hel- minthosporium Corda.] . N.E. — Scarboro' (' Nat.' Aug. '81 ; Grev. xvi. p. 108). S.W. — Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). On dead wood. 2413. Brachysporium oosporum (Corda.) Sacc. S.W.— Elland Park Wood (' Nat.' June "04) ; Cromwell Wood, Southowram ; (Fl. Hx.). On decaying branches. 2414. Brachysporium apicale Sacc. [HelmintJwsporitnn apicale B. & Br.j. Mid W^ — Esholt, on rotten wood (Lees' Fl,). N.W'. — Rokeby, on rotting branch (F.F. '04). 2415. Brachysporium obovatum Sacc. [Hclminthos- poriiim ohovatnm Berk. J . N.E. — Scarboro' ('Nat.' Aug. '81 ; Grev. xvi. p. 109). S.E.— Low Wood, Boynton (W.W.S.). S.W.— Nr. Hebden Bridge (' Nat.' June '94) ; Elland Park Wood, in smutty, elongated patches on wood ; Crag Vale, on rotting orange peel (Fl. Hx.). N.W\ — Rokeby, on rotting beech-mast (F.F. '04). 2416. Brachysporium tingens (Cke.) Sacc. S.W.^ — -Elland Park Wood, on rotten wood (Fl. Hx.). CERCOSPORA Fres. 2417. Cercospora mercurialis Pass. N.E. — Scarboro', on dying leaves of Meycinialis. HKTKROSPORIUM Klotsch. 2418. Heterosporium echinulatum Cke. N.E.^ — Scarboro', on cultivated pinks. 2419. Heterosporium epimyces Cke. & Mass. S.E. — Blackwood, nr. Selby (F.F. '96). S.\\'. — Luddenden Dean, on dead fleshy fungi (Fl. Hx.). DENDK YPHIEM. DENDRYPMU'M Wallr. 2420. Dendryphium comosum Wallr. N.E. — Scarboro', on dead nettle-stems. 2421. Dendryphium curtum li. ti Br. S.W. — Askern, on dead nettle-stems, Aug. '98 (H.T.S.). Trans. Y.N.U., 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series, \"ol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 343 SPORODESMIUM Link. 2422. Sporodesmium pyriforme Corda. S.W. — Saltaire, on wood (Lees' Fl.). N.E. — Mulgrave Woods, on rabbit dung (Researches on Coprophilous Fungi : Mass. & Salm. II. Annals Bot. xvi. pp. 85-6, pi. iv. fig. 52). CONIOTHECIUM Corda. 2423. Conlothecium efTusum Corda. \Spovodesmium lepvavia Berk.] . S.W. — Steeton, on wood in timber yard (Lees' Fl.). Hebden Bridge, on bark and wood (Fl. Hx.). 2424. Conlothecium conglutinatum Corda. S.W. — Hardcastle, on sycamore leaves ('Nat.' June '94). 2425. Coniothecium viticolum Cke. & Mass. S.W. — Keighley, on dead vine-leaves in a greenhouse (J.E.S.). (Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl. iii. p. 428, fig. 14, p. 397J. STEMPHYLIUM Walk. 2426. Stemphylium alternariae Sacc. [Sporodesminm alternarice Cke.] . S.W. — Bradford, on moist paper (Lees' Fl.). MACROSPORIUM Fr. 2427. Macrosporium tomato Cke. S.W. — Heath, Halifax, on ripe tomatoes in greenhouse (Fl. Hx.). " This disease appears to be present wherever the tomato is cultivated. The fruit is most frequently attacked, but the fungus is also often present on the stems and leaves " (Mass. Text-Book of Plant Diseases, pp. 324-5, f. 8g). HELICOSPORIUM Nees. 2428. Helicosporlum MUlleri Sacc. N.E. — Mulgrave Woods (F.F. 1900). On rotten wood. (Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl. iii. p. 349, fig. 10, p. 397). 2429. Helicospopium viride Sacc. [Hclicocoryne vividis Corda.] . S.W. — Steeton, on dead wood (Lees' Fl.). STILBACEA^. HYALOSTILBE.^. STILBUM Tode. 2430. Stllbum tomentosum Schrad. N.E. — Scarboro' (Tr. iv. ; Grev. xvii. p. 8). Mulgrave. 344 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS TNION. Mid W.— Harrogate ; Esholt (Lees' Fl.). Bolton Wds. S.W.— Saltaire (' Nat.' Aug. '8i). Ingrow (Lees' Fl.). Hugsett (F.F. '97). Bingley (Fl. Skipt.). Melton Wood (F.F. '01). Hardcastle, '92; Elland Park Wood (Fl. Hx.). N.W.— Masham (' Nat.' Jan. '02). Brignall (F.F. '04). Parasitic on various species of Myxomycetes, more particu- larly the genus Trichia. 2431. Stilbum erythrocephalum Ditm. N.E. — Scarboro' (Tr. ix. ; Grev. xvii. p. 8). On rabbit dung, S.W. — Melton Wood, on dung of wood-pigeon (F.l-\ '01). 2432. Stilbum leiopus Ehrh. S.W. — Scabba Wood, near Cadeby, on dung of wood-mouse (F.F. '01). First British record (' Nat.' Nov. '01). 2433. Stilbum vulgare Tode. N.E. — Scarboro' ('Nat.' Aug. 'Si; Grev. xvii. p. 8). On rotten beech wood. S.W. — Crimsworth Dean, Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). N.W.— ?^Iasham (' Nat.' Jan. '02). On rotten wood, oak cupules, twigs, etc. 2434. Stilbum pellucidum Schrad. Mid \\'. — Horsforth (Tr. ix.). On rotten wood. S.W. — Hebden Bridge, on Tuhcrcularia (Fl. Hx.). 2435. Stilbum fasciculatum B. & Br. S.W. — Nr. Hebden Bridge, on decaying twigs (Fl. Hx.). 2436. Stilbum fimetarium B. & Br. Common on rabbit dung, in damp, shady places. Distribu- tion general. Records numerous for each county di\'ision. 2437. Stilbum aurantiacum Babington. N.W. — Masham, on dead elm-branch, Oct. '03. ISARI.\ Pers. [ISARIA FARINOSA Fr. Not uncommon on dead, putrescent chrysalis form of various insects, especially those buried amongst fallen leaves (Mass. Jirit. Fung. I'^l. iii. p. 447, fig. 31, p. 397)- Recorded for each county division. Theconidial condition of Cordyceps militaris.] ^ Trans. Y.N.U. 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series Vol. 6. MASSHE AND CROSSLAND : I-UNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 345 2438. Isaria floccosa Fr. N.W. — Masham, on dead grub which had crept inside a perforated, empty, hazel-nut shell. The fungus was growing through the hole to the exterior. 2439. Isaria arachnophila Ditm. i\IiD W. — Church Fenton (Tr. ix.). Poole (Lees' Fl.). S.W. — Shipley Glen ; Ingrow, on dead spiders (Lees' Fl.). Elland Park Wood, on a dead spider (Fl. Hx.). N.W. — Masham, on dead spider among moss. 2440. Isaria felina Fr. S.W. — Dudwell, Hx., on dog dung (Fl. Hx.). 2441. Isaria sulphurea Fiedl. S.W. — Nr. Hebden Bridge, on vole dung, '94 (Fl. Hx.). Sheffield, on horse dung. N.E. — Mulgrave Woods (F.F. 1900). 2442. Isaria brachiata Schum. N.E. — Castle Howard (Tr. iv.). Egton Bridge, on decaying Agaric (F.F. '02). S.W. — Hardcastle ; Luddenden Dean, Warley, on putres- cent fungi (Fl. Hx.). N.W. — Masham, on decaying Mycena (' Nat.' Jan. '02). 2443. Isaria intnicata Fr. N.E. — Scarboro', on dead Stereum (Grev. xvii. p. 10). 2444. Isaria citrina Pers. S.W. — Elland Hall Wood, on decaying Mycena (Fl. Hx.). 2445. Isaria Friesii Mont. S.W.— Swinefieet (Lees' Fl.). 2446. Isaria albida Fr, [Paclmocyhe. Berk.]. N.E. —Scarboro', on rotten wood (' Nat.' Aug. '81). ATKACTIUM Link. 2447. Atractium flammeum Berk. & Rav. N.E. —Scarboro', on bark of living willow. (Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl. iii. p. 452, fig. 33, p. 397). SYMPHYOSIRA Preuss. 2448. Symphyosira parasitica Mass. & Crossl. S.W' . — Sutton, on the fallen mericarps of Coiiiuiii niaculatuin. and Hevaclenm Sphondylinm (F.F. 'gg = Syinphosira). 346 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS* UNION. For diagnosis of this interesting parasitic fungus, and details of its life history as worked out at Kew, see (New Fungi. 'Nat.' Jan. '04, pp. 6-8). PH.'EOSTILBE.^. SPOROCYBE Fr. 2449. Spopocybe Phillipsii Sacc. \Pcyiconia. Berk. & Leight.j . S.W. — Melton, on the ground (F.F. '01). GRAPH I UM Ccrda. 2450. Graphlum stilboideum Corda. S.\\'. — Near Keighley (Fl. Skipt.). Nr. Hebden F>ridge, on fallen branches (Fl. Hx.). 2451. Graphium rigidum Sacc. [Stilhum. Pers.]. S.E. — Botanic gardens, Boynton (W.W.S.). 2452. Graphium flexuosum Sacc. [5///?w;«. Mass.] . N.£. — Scarboro', on rotten wood (Jour. Micr. Soc. Oct. '85). S.\\'. — Nr. Hebden Bridge; Elland Park Wood : on rotting twigs and wood ; Stanelly Clough, Stansfield (Fl. Hx.). N.W". — Rokeby, on rotten wood (F.F. '04). 2453. Graphium subulatum Sacc. [Pericoiiia snbulata Nees. ; Packnotyhe snbulata Berk.] . N.E.— Scarboro' (' Nat." Aug. '81). On trunks. S.W. — Saltaire, on wood (Lees' FL). S.E. — Blackwood, Selby (F.F. '96). 2454. Graphium rhizomorphorum Mort. S.W. — High Greenwood, nr. ilebden Bridge, parasitic on mycelium strands of A I'viillan'a iiif II f(i {V\. Hx. F'irst British record). 2455. Graphium glaucocephalum Sacc. \Sporocyhe. Bon.; Pevicouia. Corda . S.E. — Pond Wood, Boynton (W.W.S.). STYSANTS. 2456. Stysanus stemonites Corda. Mid W. — Leeds (Lees' Fl.). N.E. — Scarboro', on dead leaves. S.W. — Saltaire, on damp paper, etc. (Lees' Fl.). Ovenden, Trans. Y.N.U., 1905 (pub. 1905I. Uot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 347 on tree stump ; North Dean Wood, etc. on bramble and wood (Fl. Hx.). ARTHROBOTRYUM Ces. 2457. Arthrobotpyum stilboideum Ces. S.W. — Nr. Keighley, on fungus-mycelium (Lees' FL). Yorkshire, loc. ? (H.T.S. Midland 'Nat.' Feb. '86). 2458. Apthrobotyrum atpum B. & Br. Mid W. — Ingleton, on dead stems of nettles ; Apperley (Lees' FL). Esholt, on dead nettle-stems (H.T.S.). On dead stems of various herbaceous plants, and on branches (Mass. Brit. Fung. Fl. iii. p. 460, f. 4, p. 442). TUBERCULARIACE^. TUBERCULARIE.'E MUCEDINE^. TUBERCULARIA Tode. [TUBERCULARIA VULGARIS Tode. Mid W.— Micklefield (F.F. '81). N.W— Masham (' Nat.' Jan. '02). N.E. — Scarboro', on dead twigs, etc. S.W. — Common on dead branches, especially beech, in the Halifax ; Hebden Bridge ; and intervening districts (Fl. Hx.). The conidial condition of Nedna cinnaharina. This fungus is now known to attack and destroy young broad leaved trees]. 2459. Tubepculapia gpanulata Pers. N.E.— Bulmer ; Scarboro' (' Nat.' Aug. '81). 2460. Tubepculapia aesculi Opiz. S.W. — Campsall, on dead branches of horse chestnut (F.F. '99). Possibly the Tnberculana killing the young horse chestnut trees at Helmsley, seen at the F.F. '03 may have been this sp. ILLOSPORIUM Mart. 2461. Illospopium poseum Mart. Mid W.— Bolton Woods (Fl. Skipt.). S.W. — Pecket Wood, Hebden Bridge, on the thallus of the lichen Pavmelia saxatilis (FL Hx.). 2462. Illospopium capneum Fr. S.W. — Nr. Stump Cross, Hipperholme ; and Cromwell 348 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS' UNION. Wood, Southowram, on thallus of Peltigera caniua (Fl. Hx.). Goitstock, on similar host. N.W'. — Tanfield, on Peltigera caiiina, May '04). .^IGERITA Pers. 2463. /Egepita Candida Pers. Common on rotting wood and hark, especially elder, in wet places in woods. Distribution general. Records numerous for S.\\\ and N.E. Mid W. — Harewood ; East Keswick (F.F. '98). N.W.— Masham ('Nat.' Jan. '02). Brignall ; Kokeby : '04). S.E. — Hornsea, '02 (A. K. Warnes). HYMENUr.A Fr. 2464. Hymenula herbapum. S.W. — Pecket Wood, Hebden Bridge, on decaying dock leaves (Fl. Hx. First British record). CYLINDROCOLLA Bon. [CVLINDROCOI.I.A I'RTIC/E Bon. S.E.— Nr. Hull, on dead stems of nettle (R. H. Philip). Said to be the conidial condition of Calloria fusarioides] . VOLUTELLA Lode. 2465. Volutella ciliata Fr. N.E. — Scarboro', on rotten leaves. Mulgrave \\'oods, on rotten branches (F.F. 1900). S.W^ — Tag Lock, Elland, on decaying potato-haulms ; Hebden Bridge, on old bone ; Salterhebble, on decaying alder bark ; Norland, on dead stems of Petasites viilgayis — butterbur; (Fl. Hx.). Whirlow Bridge, near Sheffield, on decaying herbaceous stems. IMelton (F.F. '01). N.W — Masham, on dead wood, twigs, etc. (' Nat.' Jan. 02). 2466. Volutella setosa Berk. S.W. — Elland ; and Hardcastle, on dead twigs, and decaying ferns ; Copley, on dead bean-stalks (Fl. Hx.). BACTUIDIUM Kze. 2467. Bactridium flavum Kze. & Schw. Mid W.— Studley Royal (F.F. 'Si). N.W. — Masham, on rotten wood, Aug. 'ot,. Trans. V.N.U., 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 349 FUSARIUM Link. 2468. Fusan'um lateritium Nees. S.W. — Luddenden Dean, on dead broom (Fl.Hx.). 2469. Fusarium foeni Fr. S.W. — Halifax, on rotting hay on floor of a helm. 2470. Fusarium poseum Link. S.W.— Elland ('Nat.' June '94). Hebden Bridge, on decaying twigs and leaves (Fl. Hx.). N.W. — Masham, on decaying stems (' Nat.' Jan. '02). 2471. Fusarium brassicae Thum. S.W. — Copley, on rotting cabbage-stalks (Fl. Hx.). N.W. — Masham, on dead cabbage stalks (' Nat.' Jan. '02). 2472. Fusarium Cordae Mass. S.W. — Skircoat, Halifax, on dead herb, stems (Fl. Hx.). FUSARIUM SOLANI Sacc. S.W.— Shelf, on dead potato-haulms (Fl. Hx.). This is now proved to be one of the stages in the life history of Nectfia soJani Fr. There are three conidial stages which develop in the following order : — a Monosporiuni, a Fusavimn (=F. solani), and a Cephalosponnm ; see (Journ. Roy. Hort. Soc. Dec. 1904, p. 144). 2473. Fusarium heterospopum Nees. S.W.— Goole (' Nat.' Aug. '81). " Not uncommon on barley and rye . . . also occurring on several other grasses, as Lo/w/;//, i:/o/c«s, . . . M olinia " {Mdiss. Text-Book of Plant Diseases pp. 331-332, fig. 91). 2474. Fusapium mucophytum Mass. [Fusisporium mucophytum W. G. S., Gard. Chron., 1884, P- 245 with a fig.] . S.W. — Nr. Huddersfield. Parasitic on the gills of Volvavia gloiocephala found on shoddy heap (Grev. xvii. p. 15). 2475. Fusapium betse Mass. [Fusispoyium. De^m.]. N.E.— Scarboro' ('Nat.' Aug. '81 ; Grev. xvii. p. 15). On decaying beetroot. (Mass., Brit. Fung. Fl. iii. p. 484, fig. 27 p. 442). 35° YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS' UNION. pionnotp:s Fr. 2476. Pion notes uda Sacc. [Fusisporium iidiuii B. & Br.]. S.W. — Ovenden, on decaying thistle ; Elland Park Wood, on decaying elder-branch (' Nat.' June '94). TUBERCULARIE.^E DEMATIEM. EPICOCCUM Link. 2477. Epicoccum vulgare Corda. S.W. — Norland, on decayinf,^ thistle (Fl. H\.). 2478. Epicoccum neglectum Desm. N.E. — Scarboro', on reeds and grasses (Grev., xvii. p. 15). .S.W. — Goole ('Nat.' Aug. '81). Saltaire, on decaying plants (Lees' FL). Bingley (Fl. Skipt.). 2479. Epicoccum divensisporum Preuss. S.W. — Hebden Pkidge, on rotting paper (Fl. Hx.). 2480. Epicoccum hei-barum Corda. N.E. — Scarboro", on dead leaves. S.W. — Park Nook, Southowram, on decaying barley, Nov. '95 ; North Dean Wood on dead stems of foxglove (Fl. Hx.). 2481. Epicoccum micfopus Corda. S.W^ — Huddersfield, on Ladarius (F.F. '95). 2482. Epicoccum equiseti Berk. S.\\'. — Nr. Ingrovv, on dead Equisettim hyemale (Lees' Fl.). 2483. Epicoccum purpurascens Ehrb. S.W. — Heath, Halifax, on dead herbaceous stems (Fl. Hx.). MYXOGASTRES Fr. = MYXOMYCETES Walk. = MYCETOZOA De Bary. PERITRICHE.E. TUBULIN.E. TUIHTLINA Pers. 2484. Tubulina minima Mass. [Licca. Fr.] . N.E. — Bulmer (Mass., Mon. Myx.). S.W.— Hebden Bridge (Nat. June '94; Fl. Hx.). 2485. Tubulina flexuosa Poir. \Licea. Pers.]. N.W. — Masham, on decaying pine-wood. S.E. — Hedon, on worked wood (' Nat.' Sep. '03). Trans. V.N.U., 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 35I 2486. Tubulina cylindpica DC. [Tulmliua fmgiformis Pers. ; Licea cylimhica Fr. ; etc.]. N.E.— Scarboro' (Nat. Aug. '8i). York (*' Nat.' Aug. '83). Staithes (*' Nat.' Ap. '98). Mulgrave (F.F. 1900). Helmsley (F.F. '03). On wood. Forming compact cakes varying from half an inch to a foot or more in diameter ..".... (Mass., Mon. Myx., p. 39, pi. i, figs. 1-6). Mid W. — Camblesforth, and Carlton (Lees' Fl.). 2487. Tubulina effusa Mass. [Liiidbladia effiisa Rost.; Lindhladia tnbulimi Fr. ; etc.] . N.E. — Scarboro', on the ground and on wood (Mass., Mon. Myx.). Bulmer (Listers' Myc, p. 138). CEIBRAEL^:. ENTERIDIUM Rost. 2488. Enterldium olivaceum Ehrh. N.E. — Scarboro', on wood (Mass., Mon. Myx., p. 44, pi. i, figs. 14-18). S.E. — Boynton (Listers' Myc, p. 159). Hedon, on rotting worked wood (' Nat.' Sep. '03). 2489. Enterldium Rozeanum Wing. N.E. — Scarboro', on wood, bark, etc. (Mass., Mon. Myx., p. 46, pi. 4, fig. 108). CLATHROPTYCHIUM Rost. 2490. Clathroptychium rugulosum Rost. [Dic- tydicethalhim plumhetim Rost.; Licea applanata Berk.; etc.]. N.E. — Scarboro', on dead wood (Mass., Mon. Myx., p. 51, pi. I, figs. 25-28). S.E. — Hedon, on hawthorn branch in a dense fence near the Humber (' Nat.' Sep. '03). N.W.— Bowes (*'Nat.' Sep. '03). CRIBRARIA Pers. emend. 2491. Crlbrarla pyriformis Schrad. N.E. — Scarboro', on rotten pine-wood. 2492. Crlbrarla macrocarpa Schrad. N.E. — Egton Bridge, on decayed wood (F.F. '02). ^^2 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS' UNION. 2493. Cribraria purpurea Schrad. N.\\'. — Rokeby, on decaying; fir-wood (F'.l'\ '04). 2494. Cribrapia aurantiaca Schrad. S.W. — Hebden Bridge ; Sun Wood, near Lightcliffe, among rotting bracken ('Nat.' June '94 : Fl. Hx.). Mid W.— Bolton Woods. Buckden (*'Xat.' Sep. '04). S.E. — Hedon, on fallen willow ('Nat.' Sep. '03). 2495. Cribraria vulgaris Schrad. N.E. — Scarboro', on decayed wood. 2496. Crib Pa pi a micpocappa Pers. N.E. — Scarboro', on decayed pine-wood. 2497. Cpibpapia argillacea Pers. N.E. — Scarboro' (Tr. iv.). Mulgrave \\'oods (F.F. 1900). S.W. — Cullingworth, '02. Mid ^^^ — Buckden Wood, covering a square yard of chips (-' Nat.' Sep.' 04). S.E. — Boynton (Listers' Myc. p. 140). DICTYDIUM Schrad. 2498. Dlctydlum cernuum Nees. \Cyibraiia ccrniia Pers.; DictydiiiiiiiniibilicatiDn Schrad. : etc.j N.E. — Scarboro' (j\Iass., Mon. Myx., p. 67, pi. 5, fig. 133). Bulmer. S.W. — Bingley, on stump (Lees' Fl.). Cullingworth. Mid W.— Bramham (F.F. '88). Buckden Wood (*' Nat.' Sep. '04). On decaying wood. COL UMELLIFER,^. STEMONIT.E. STEMONITIS Gled. 2499. Stemonitis fusca Roth. rVequent on rotten wood throughout the county. Records numerous. 2500. Stemonitis typhina Koth. S. typlioides DC.^' . N.E. — Scarboro', on rotten wood. Mulgrave ^^'oods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). Mid W.— Gateforth; Drax (Lees' Fl.). Trans. Y.X.li., 1905 (pub. 19051. lioi. Serius. Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 353 S.W.— Poindings Wood (F.F. 'oi). N.W. — Masham, on dead wood (' Nat.' May '03). 2501. Stemonitis Friesiana De Bary [S. ovcita Pers. ; S. obtusata Fr. ; Coiuatrkha Friesiana Rost. ; C. obtusata Preuss ; etc.]. Common on rotting wood, branches, leaves, etc. Records numerous for each county division. 2502. Stemonitis feiTuginea Ehrh. S.W". — " Halifax, 1789, in the hollows of old decayed stocks and roots of trees" (Bolton, Tab. 93, hg. 1 =Clathriis nndus). N.E. — Scarboro', on rotten wood (Mass. Mon. Myx. p. 85, pi. 6, figs. 160-161). Mulgrave Woods (F.F. 1900). S.E. — Pond Woods, Boynton. BREFELDIA Rost. 2503. Bpefeldla maxima Rost [Reticnlaria. Fr.]. N.E. — Bulmer (Mass. Mon. Myx. pi. 10, figs 254-256). S.E.— Boynton (W.W.S.) ; (Listers' Myc. p. 136). RETICULARIA Bull. 2504. RetJcularJa lycoperdon Bull. [R. umbriiia Fr.] . S.W. — " Halifax, 1788, on old beam over the pan in a brew-house" (Bolton, Tab. 133, f. 2 = Mucor lycogalns). Common on wood, bark, etc. Distribution general. Records numerous for each county division. LAMPRODERM.^. LAMPRODERMA Rost. 2505. Lamppoderma violaceum Rost. N.E. — Castle Howard. On wood, moss, etc. (Mass. Mon. Myx. p. 94, pi. 6, figs. 152-154). Bulmer. S.W.— Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). 2506. Lamproderma suboeneum Mass. N.E. — Bulmer, on twigs, moss, etc. (Mass. Mon. Myx.). 2507. Lamppoderma arcyrioides (Somm.) Rost. N.E. — Scarboro', on rotten wood, dead leaves, etc. (Mass. Mon. Myx. p. 102, pi. 6, figs. 145-148). 354 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS UNION. 2508. Lamproderma physarioides Rost. N.E. — Bulmer. S.W. — Several places near Hebden Bridge, on decaying moss-covered branches (Fl. Hx.). ENERTHENEMA Itowm. 2509. Enerthenema elegans Bowm. S.E.— Pond Wood, Boynton (W.W.S.). S.W. — Elland Park Wood, on rotten wood (Fl. Hx.). Mid W. — Near Oughtershaw Tarn ("' Nat.' Sep. '04). CALOTRICHE^. ARCYRIM. PERICH.ENA Fr. 2510. PepJchsena depressa Libert. S.W. — Elland Park Wood ; Skircoat ; Lightcliffe ; etc., on dead wood (Fl. Hx.). Owston (F.F. '99). Mid W.— Woodhall Bridge (F.F. '98). Bolton Woods. S.E. — Filey, on dead wood (*' Nat.' Jy. '03). Hedon, on fallen ash trunk (' Nat.' Sep. '03). N.W.— Brignall; Rokeby (F.F. '04). 2511. Perichsena corticalis Rost. [Lycoperdon corticah Batsch. ; P. popitlina Fr. ; F. abietina Fr. ; etc.] . N.E. — Castle Howard, on bark and wood (Mass. Mon. Myx. pi. 5, figs. 1 14- II 7). Bulmer. Mulgrave Woods (F.F. 1900). S.W. — Elland Park Wood; Cromwell Wood; Salterhebble; Lightcliffe ; Stansfield ; Hebden Bridge ; etc., on stumps and logs (Fl. Hx.). Bingley (Fl. Skipt.). Anston (T. Gibbs). Mid W. — Esholt, on dead fir-trees (Lees' FL). Wetherby (Tr. i.). Bolton Woods (Fl. Skipt.). Selby, '03. S.E. — Boynton (W.W.S.); (Lister's Myc. p. 199). Hedon ('Nat.' Sep. '03). N.W. — Rokeby, on rotten wood (F.F. '04). 2512. Perichaena confusa Mass. [P. variabilis Rost.]. S.E. — Hedon, on poplar, and hawthorn ('Nat.' Sep. '03). Trans. Y.N.U., 1905 (pub. 1905). 13ot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 355 LYCOGALA Mich. 2513. Lycogala epidendrum Fr. [Lycopevdon cpidcndvum L. ; Lycogala iiiiuiatum Pers. ; etc.] . S.W. — "Grows in woods about Halifax, 1789" (Bolton, Tab. iig, f. i.). Common on decaying trunks, stumps, etc., throughout the county. Records for each division too numerous to detail. PROTOTRICHIA Rost. emend. 2514. Prototrichia flagellifera (B. & Br.) Rost. N.E.— Scarboro' (' Nat.' Aug. '81). Bulmer. S.E. — Nr. Hedon, on old willow (' Nat.' Sep. '03). 2515. Ppototrichia metallica Mass. Rev. Trich. p. 350, fig. 26. [Trichia metallica B. & Br. Fl. Tasm. p. 268] . N.E. — Scarboro', on wood. A new British record. 2516. Prototrichia cuprea Mass. Rev. Trich. p. 351, pi. vii., fig. 24. N.E. — Scarboro', on dead thorn (Mon. Myx., p. 5, figs. 127-9). 2517. Prototrichia chamaeleontina Mass. [Physavim metallmim Berk. ; Cornnvia metallica Rost.] S.W. — Saltaire, on stump (Lees' Fl.). OPHIOTHECA Curr. emend. 2518. Ophiothecacircumscissa Ma.ss. [0. cJirysospeyma Curr ; Perichoena cJirysospeyma Lister] . Mid W.— Esholt (' Nat.' Aug. '81). S.W. — Steeton, under bark (Lees' Fl.). N.E. — Scarboro', on bark. ARCYRIA Hill emend. 2519. Arcyria punicea Pers. S.W. — Halifax, 1789 (Bolton, Tab. 93, fig. 3). Common on moist, rotting wood. Records for each county division too numerous to detail. 2520. Arcyria ferruginea Sauter. N.E. — Scarboro', on rotten wood (Mass., Mon, Myx., p. 144, pi. 10, figs. 250-253). S.W. — Green Hurst, near Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). 356 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS' UNION. 2521. Arcyria incarnata Pers. S.W. — Several places in the neighbourhoods of Halifax and Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). Owston (F.F. '99). Potridings Wood (F.F. '01). Bingley (Fl. Skipt.). Cheliow Dean (J. E. Sutcliflfe). Mid W. — Church Fenton (Lees' Fl.), Bolton Woods (J.E.S.). Cray Gill, and Buckden Woods ("-^'' Nat.' Sep. '04). N.E. — Scarboro'. Mulgrave, 1900. Helmsley (F.F. '03). N.W.— Bowes (*'Nat.' Sep. '03). S.E. -Hedon (' Nat.' Sep. '03). 2522. ApcypJa nutans Grev. [Trichia nutans Bull ; Arcyria flava Pers. ; etc.] . N.E. — Scarboro' (Mass., Mon. i\Iyx., p. 150, pi. 5, figs. 140-141). Mulgrave Woods (F.F. 1900). S.E. — Boynton (Listers' Myc. p. 190). Near Hedon (' Nat.' Sep. '03). Mid W.— Harewood '98. Buckden (-' Nat.' Sep. '04). S.W.— Sterne Mill, Skircoat (Fl. Hx.). Edlington Wood (T. Gibbs). Cullingworth, '02. On rotten wood and bark. N.W.— Masham (' Nat.' Jan. '02). Bowes (*' Nat.' Sep.'o3). 2523. Arcyria cinerea Schum. \Trichia cinerea Bull; A. albida Pers. ; A. poviiforjuis Kost ; A. ochroleuca Fr. ; etc.] . N.E. — Scarboro', on wood and bark (Mass., Mon. Myx., p. 151, pi. 5, figs. 137-139; pi. 10, figs. 248-249). Bulmer. Stokesley. S.W. — Shipley Glen (Lees' Fl.). Skircoat ; Luddenden Dean ; North Dean Wood ; Hebden Bridge ; Elland Park Wood ; etc. (Fl. Hx.). Cadeby (F.F. '01). Kiveton Park. S.E.— Escrick (F.F. '96). Near Hedon (' Nat.' Sep. '03). N.W.— Masham (' Nat.' Jan. '02). Brignall (F.F. '04). MiD W. — P)uckden Wood, on dead wood ('Nat.' Sep. '04). 2524. — Arcyria rublformis Mass. [Trichia rubiformis Pers.; Hemiarcyria. Kost. ; Hemitrichia. Lister]. N.E. — Bulmer, on rotten wood, moss, etc. (Mass., Mon. Myx., p. 158, pi. 10, figs. 262-264). Scarboro'. Mid W.— Micklefield; Harrogate (F.F. '81). Trans. Y.N.U., 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 357 S.E.— Boynton Botanical Gardens (W.W.S.) ; (Listers' Myc. p. 176). S.W.— Nr. Hebden Bridge, on fallen birch (Fl. Hx.). N.W. — Swinton, Masham, on moss (' Nat.' Jan. '02). 2525. Arcyria clavata Mass.,Mon. Myx.,p. 165-6, pi. 5, f. 124 [Trichia. Pers. ; Heviiarcyria. Rost.; Hemitrichia. Rost.] . N.E. — Scarboro' (Tr. iv.). TRICHE.^. OLIGONEMA Rost. 2526. Oligonema nitens Rost. [Ttichia.Fets.]. N.E. — Scarboro', on wood, bark, etc. TRICHIA Haller. emend. 2527. Trichia Carlyleana Mass., Mon. Trich. p. 5, f. 15. S.W.— Elland Park Wood ; Stansfield (Fl. Hx.). 2528. Trichia fragilis Rost. \T. botrytis Pers.]. S.W. — " On moist putrid, wood in damp places, Halifax" (Bolton, Tab. 93, f. 2). Elland Park Wood ; Hebden Bridge ; Stansfield ; on rotting wood, dead leaves, ferns, etc. (Fl. Hx.). N.E. — Castle Howard (Mass., Mon. Myx., p. 175, pi. 1, figs. 7-10). Scarboro' ('Nat.' Aug. '81). Buhner. Egton Bridge, '02. Breaday Gill, near Scarboro', on wood (*' Nat.' Jy. '04). Mid W.— Cray Gill, and Buckden (*' Nat.' Sep. '04). form genuina. N.W.— Masham (' Nat.' Jan. '02). S.W.— Hardcastle (Fl. Hx.). form Lorinseriana. N.E.— Scarboro' ('Nat.' Aug. '81). form se rot in a. S.W. — Hardcastle, among decaying ferns (Fl. Hx.). form iateritia. S.W. — Hebden Bridge, among dead leaves (Fl. Hx.). 2529. Trichia varia Pers. Common on dead wood, bark, etc. Distribution general. Records numerous for each division, especially S.W. Bot. 6.— 2 A 35S YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS* UNION. form nigripes. Mid W.— Esholt (Lees' Fl.). S.W.— Elland Park Wood (Fl. Hx.). form genu ma. S.W. — Brookhouse, Ovenden, on dead wood (Fl. Hx.). 2530. Trichia contorta Rost. N.E. — Scarboro', on rotten wood. 2531. Trichia abrupta Cke. [T. persimilis Karst.j . N.E. —Scarboro', on wood. Oxdale (•" Nat.' Jy. '04). S.E. — Boynton (Listers' Myc. p. 166). Mid W.— Buckden (*' Nat.' Sep, '04). 2532. Tpichia Jackii Rost. Mass., INIon, Trich. p. 16, fig. 5. N.E. — Castle Howard (Mass., Mon. Myx.). Buhner. 2533. Trich ia chrysosperma DC. \Trichia favogiiieu Pers. ; etc.] . S.W. — Halifax, 1789. " Grows on putrid wood, in damp places" (Bolton, Tab. 94, fig. in. = Clat/iriis tiirhiuatus Huds.). Doncaster (Lees' FL). Well Head, Hx. ; Elland Park Wood ; North Dean Wood ; Hebden Bridge ; etc. (Fl. Hx.). Hudders- field (F.F. '95). Hugsett (F.F. '97). Cadeby (F.F. '01). N.E.— Scarboro' (Tr.iv.). Castle Howard (*' Nat.' June'80). Bulmer. On wood, bark, moss, etc. S.E.— North Wood, Boynton (W.W.S.). Mid W.— Horsforth; Micklefield(F.F.'8i). Bolton Woods (' Nat.' Aug. '81) ; Leeds; Esholt ; Barlow (Lees' Fl.). N.W.— Masham ('Nat.' Jan. '02). 2534. Trichia scabra Rost. N.E, — Scarboro' (Mass., Mon. Myx.). Bulmer. S.W. — Campsall (F.F. '99). 2535. Trichia fallax Pers. N.E.— Scarboro' ('Nat.' Aug. 81), Mulgrave Woods [V.V. igoo). Helmsley (F.F. '03). Breaday Gill, near Scarboro' {■••" Nat.' Jy. '04). On rotten wood. Mid W. — Esholt, Spring Wood (Lees' Fl.). Buckden AVoods, abundant (*'Nat.' Sep. '04). S.E. — Boynton (Lister's Myc). Hedon (' Nat.' Sep. '03). Trans. Y.N.U., 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series. Vol. 6. JMASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 359 S.W.— Kiveton Park (T. Gibbs). N.W.— Masham (' Nat.' Jan. 'o2j. Bowes (*'Nat.' Sep. '03). Brignall ; Rokeby (F.F. '04). 2536. Trichia affinis De By. N.E. — Scarboro' ; Castle Howard, on wood, twigs, moss, •etc. (Mass., Mon. Myx.). Bulmer. Mulgrave Wood (F.F, igoo). S.W. — Sun Wood, nr. Lightcliffe, on dead leaves and moss ; Eliand Park Wood ; North Dean Wood ; on rotten wood and twigs (Fl. Hx.). Notton nr. Wakefield (J. W. H. Johnson). N.W.— Masham ('Nat.' Jan. '02). LITHODERME.E. DIDYME.^:. CHONDRIODERMA Rest, (in part). 2537- Chondrloderma radiatum Rost. [Lycopevdon radiatum Linn. ; Didevina lunhilicatum Pers. ; etc.] . N.E. — Scarboro' (Mass., Mon. Myx., p. 200, pi. 4, figs. 92-95). S.W.— Nr. Keighley ('Nat.' Feb. '86). Hainworth Wood, on an old stump (Lees' Fl.). Cullingworth. On wood, bark, etc. S.E. — Boynton (Listers' Myc. p. 83). Hedon, on decaying ■thorn (' Nat.' Sep. '03). 2538. Chondpioderma Michelii Rost. S.E. — Boynton (Listers' Myc. p. 79). 2539. Chondrioderma difforme Rost. [Diderma. Pers.; Didyminm Duby ; Physarum album Fr. ; Diderma nitens Klotsch ; etc.] . N.E. — Scarboro' (* Nat.' Jy.' 81) ; Mass., Mon. Myx., p. 212, pi. 2, figs. 35-38). Stokesley (Exc. '99). S.W.— Goole ('Nat.'Jy. 81). Fagley ; Bingley ; Shipley Glen, Saltaire (Lees' FL). Birdwell (F.F. '97). Eliand Hall Wood; Shibden ; Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). On twigs, leaves, etc. Mid W. — Harrogate ; Hawks worth, on bark, twigs, dead leaves, etc. (Lees' FL). Woodhall Bridge (F.F. '98). N.W. — Masham (' Nat.' Jan. '02). S.E. — Hedon, on nettles (' Nat.' Sep. '03). 360 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS UNION. 2540. Chondrioderma physanioides Rost. N.W. — Rokeby, on rotten wood (F.F. '04). DIDYMirM Schrad. 2541. Didymium fapinaceum Schrad. [D. melanopus Fr. ; D. Iiciiiisphericum Ft.; etc.]. N.E. — Scarboro'(Mass.,Mon. Myx.,p. 219, pi. 2, figs. 29-33). S.W.— Swinefleet (Lees' Fl.). Huddersfield (F.F. '95). Ovenden ; Hebden Bridge : Barkisland ; Skircoat ; Elland,. on bark, leaves, wood, etc. (Fl. Hx.). Sowood, Dewsbury, in a colony of about 500 fructifications, equally distributed over 10-12 square inches, which they had built on the under surface of a blue roofing slate resting on decayed wood troughing on an outhouse, May '02 (P. F. Lee). Mid W. — Leeds district (Lees' Fl.). Selby '03. N.W. — Masham, on leaves and moss (' Nat.' May '03). 2542. Didymium squamulosum Fr. Common on rotten wood, leaves, especially sycamore, moss,. etc., and very variable. Distribution general. Recorded for all the county divisions. 2543. Didymium micfocappon Rost. [Physayum uiicvo' carpon Fr. ; P. nigripes Link ; D. nigripes Fr. ; etc.] . N.E. — Scarboro' (Tr. iv.). Egton Bridge (F.F. '02). Oxdale, on wood (*' Nat.' Jy. '04). Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). Mid \V. — Church Fenton ; Leeds district (Lees' Fl.). S.E.— Pond Wood, Boynton (W.W.S.). S.W. — Owston, on twigs, leaves, etc. (F.F. '99). 2544. Didymium spumarioides Fr. [Clwudvioderma spumanoidcs Rost. ; C. stromateum Rost. ; etc.] . N.E. — Scarboro', on leaves, moss, etc. (Mass., Mon. Myx.). 2545. Didymium serpula Fr. N.E. — Scarboro', on leaves (Mass., Mon. Myx., p. 234, pi. 2, figs. 55-57). Mulgrave Woods (F.F. 1900). Egton Bridge '02. S.W. — Bingley, on dead leaves (Lees' I'l.) 2546. Didymium confluens Rost. [/). r;'»s/rtf^»/// Fr.j- N.E.— Castle Howard (Mass., Mon. Myx.). Buhner. Trans. V.N.U., 1905 (pub. 1905K Bot. Series, Vol. 6. "NUSSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE, 361 2547. Didymium effusum Link, Obs. ii. p. 42 (1816). S.E.— Filey (-'Nat.' July '03). N.E. — Scarboro', on dead wood (*' Nat.' June '04). S.W.— Bingley (Fl. Skipt.). 2548. Didymium longipes Mass., Mon. Myx., p. 236, pi. 9, fig. 226. N.E. — Balmer, on bark and wood. 2549. Didymium elegantissimum Mass. N.E. — Scarl)oro', on twigs and leaves (Mass., Mon. Myx.). 2550. Didymium Tussilaginis Mass. [Physannii ■liissilaginis B. & Br. ; Choiidyiodcyma Coohei Rost.] . S.W. — Midgehole and Cat Holes' Clough, near Hebden Bridge, on living leaves of colts-foot (Fl. Hx.). LEPIDODERMA De By. 2551. Lepidoderma fulvum Mass., Mon. Myx., p. 253, pi. 2, figs. 39, 40. N.E. — Bulmer, on twigs, mosses, etc. 2552. Lepidoderma tigpinum Rost. N.W. — Teesdale, Yorks. side (Mass., Mon. Myx., p. 253, pi. 2, figs. 41-43). On mosses, wood, etc. SPUMARIA Pers. 2553. Spumarla alba DC. N.E.— Scarboro' (' Nat.' Aug. '81 ; Mass., Mon. Myx.). Bulmer. Helmsley (F.F. '03). S.W.— Haigh (''Nat.' Oct. '82). Steeton ; Saltaire ; •Shipley Glen (Lees' Fl.). Kirk Smeaton (A. R. Warnes). Mid W. — Church Fenton ; Brayton (Lees' FL). Harewood (F.F. '98). Barden ; Silsden (Fl. Skipt.). S.E.— Nr. Hull (A. R. Warnes). On wood, bark, leaves, twigs, grass, etc. DIACH.ILA Fr. 2554. Diachsea leucopoda Rost. [Tn'chia hncopoda Bull; Diachaa elegans Fr. ; etc.]. N.E. — Scarboro'. S.W. — Hebden Bridge, on grass, leaves, etc. (Fl. Hx.). 362 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS' UNION. PH YSA U.K. CRATI'.KHM Trent. 2555. Cratepium confusum Mass. [C. peduncnlatum Trent.; C. niinutum Fr, ; etc. J. N.E.— Scarboro'(Mass., Men. Myx.,p. 263, pi. 11, fig. 289). Raincliff (Lister's Myc. p. 71). jNIulgrave Woods (F.F. 1900)- On leaves, twigs, bark, etc. S.W. — Shipley Glen; Newsholme Dean; Saltaire (Lees' Fl.). Nr. Hebden Bridge: several places; Elland Park Wood; Southowram ; etc., on dead leaves and bark, also- swarms on to living herbaceous stems and leaves (I'l. Hx.). Mid W.— Bolton W oods (Fl. Skipt.). N.W.— Masham ('Nat.' May '03). Brignall; Kokeby; '04.. S.E.— Filey ('Nat.' Jy. '03). 2556. Craterium leucocephalum (Pers.) Ditm. N.E. — Scarboro' (Mass., Mon. Myx., p. 267, pi. 12, figs. 298-301). Bulmer. Egton Bridge (F.F. '02). Mid W. — Adel, on wood, etc. (Lees' Fl.). S.W. — Ingrow; Hainworth (Lees' Fl.). Elland Park Wood, on moist, dead leaves (Fl. Hx.). 2557- Craterium aureum Rost. [C. innUihile ¥t.]. N.E. — Mulgrave Woods (F.F. 1900). 2558. C rater! um lilacinum Mass. [Badhamia. Rost. . N.E. — Pilmoor (Lister's Myc. p. 35). PHYSARUM Pers. 2559. Physarum virescens Ditm. N.E. — Scarboro'. S.W.— W'harnclifte Woods (*' Nat.' Oct. '03). 2560. Physarum nephroideum Rost. [Physavum cent- pressum Alb. & Schw.] . S.E.— Hedon, on fallen elm trunk (' Nat.' Sep. '03). 2561. Physarum leucopus (Link.) Rost. N.E. — Scarboro'. On wood, moss, etc. S.W.— Cadeby (F.F. '01). 2562. Physarum leucophseum I*"!-. N.E. — Scarboro' (Mass., Mon. Myx., p. 288, pi. 3, figs. 63-66)- Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). Trans. Y.N.U., 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 363 S.W.— Newsholme Dean (Lees' Fl.). Lightclifte, on decay- ing wood in stack-garth (Fl. Hx.). Potridings Wood 'oi). N.W.-— Masham ('Nat.' Jan. '02). 2563. Physapum didepmoides Rost. [Didyniiurn con- gestum B. & Br.] . N.E.— Scarboro' (Tr. iv.). Bulmer (Mass., Mon. Myx., p. 291, pi, 3, figs. 82-84). 2564. Physarum Carlylei Mass. Mon. Myx., p. 293, pi. 10, figs. 240, 241. S.W. — Savin Royd, nr. Barnsley, on wood (F.F. '97). 2565. Physarum cinereum (Batsch) Pers. N.E. — Scarboro', on leaves, wood, etc. (Mass., Mon. Myx., p. 298, pi. 3,figs.7i-73). 2566. Physarum sinuosum (Bull.) Fr. [P. bivalve Pers. ; Angioridinvi simiosnm Grev. ; etc.]. N.E. — Castle Howard (Mass., Mon. Myx., p. 305, pi. 12, figs. 292, 293). Bulmer. On bark, wood, leaves, etc. Mid W.— Horsforth (Tr. ix.). S.W. — ^Hebden Bridge, on dead leaves (Fl. Hx.). N.W^ — Masham, on dead herbaceous stems, grass, moss, etc. (' Nat.' May '03). BADHAMIA Berk. 2567. Badhamia macrocarpa Rost. N.E. — Scarboro'. On decaying fungi, bark, etc. Mid W. — Barden, on dead holly-twigs (Fl. Skipt.). S.W. — Hebden Bridge, on wood ; Halifax, on rubbish heap in a warehouse yard (Fl. Hx.). S.E. — Hedon, on fallen elm trunk (' Nat.' Sep. '03). 2568. Badhamia varia Mass., Mon. Myx. [Badhamia ntricularia (Bull.) Berk. ; etc.]. N.E. — Scarboro', on wood, moss, etc. Egton Bridge, pendant beneath a fallen, rotting branch (F.F. '02). Mid. W. — Stainor Wood, on living nettle leaves. S.E. —Near Selby, Oct. '03. 364 YORKSHIKE NATURALISTS* UNION. TILMADOCHE ] ^igs. 187-189). Castle Howard. Bulmer. Helmsley. Mid \V.— Bolton Woods (Fl. Skipt.). S.E. — Escrick (F.F. '96). N.W.— Masham ('Nat.' May '03). Bowes (=-' Nat.' Sep. '03). Almost always swarms up living grass and other herbaceous stems, ferns, twigs, etc. FULIGO Hall. 2572. Fuljgo varlans Somm. [Fiiligo septica Gmel. ; yEthalimn septicum Fr. ; yE. vapovarinm Fr. ; etc.] . S.W.— " Woodhouse Wood, nr. Halifax, 1782" (Bolton, Tab. 134). Common amongst dead leaves, grass, and other herbaceous vegetation, tan in greenhouses, on rotten wood, pine needles, etc. Records numerous for S.\\'. and N.E. Trans. Y.N.U., iyo5 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. MASSEE AND CROSSLAND : FUNGUS FLORA OF YORKSHIRE. 365 Mid W. — Bramley ; Boston Spa (Lees' FI.). Silsden. Hawksworth (J.E.S.). Buckden Wood (*'Nat.' Sep. '04). N.W.— Masham (' Nat. Jan. '02). Bowes (*'Nat.' Sep. '03). CERATIOMYXACE.E. CERATIOMYXA Schroet. 2573. Ceratiomyxa mucida Schroet. [Ccratium .hydiioides Alb. & Schw.] . N.E. — Scarboro', on rotten wood (Tr. ix. ; Grev. xvii. p. 10). Mulgrave Woods (F.F. igoo). Breaday Gill, near Scar- boro', on wood (*' Nat.' Jy. '04). Mid W.— Church Fenton (Lees' Fl.). Harewood (F.F.'gS). Buckden Wood, abundant (■■■'Nat.' Sep. '04). N.W.— Masham (' Nat.' Jan. '02). Brignall (' Nat.' Sep. '03) ; and (F.F. '04). All on rotting stumps. 366 YORKSHIRE NATIKALISTS' UNION. APPENDIX I. ADDITIONAL SPECIES. The species printed in small type have aheady appeared in the body of the Flora. GASTROMYCETES. 2574. Lycoperdon flavosum Oed. S.W. — Hebden Bridge, on sandy soil and humus ('Nat.* Feb. '03). BoltonsTab. 117 contains a figure much resembling this species. To follow No. 22. Melanogaster variegatus Tul. \'ar. Broomeianus Berk. S.E. — Mount Airy, South Cave, on charred ground in a beech wood (Exc. '94). HVMENOMYCETES. AGARICACE^. 2575. Amanita porphyria A. & S. N.E.— Iburndale (Tr. B.M.S. '05). To follow No. 43. 2576. Lepiota nigro-marglnata Mass. N.E. — Scarboro', May '83 (Journ. Bot., xli. p. }^s)- ^^ follow No. 66. 2577. Lepiota micropholis 1!. A: Br. N.E. — Scarboro', on cocoanut fibre in a stove (Grev. xvi.^ p. loi ; Cooke's Illustr. pi. 943^). To follow No. 67. 2578. Lepiota cinnabarina (A. A; S.). N.E.— Helmsley (F.F. '03). To follow No. 71. 2579. Tricholoma acerbum (Bull.). N.E. — Rievaulx (F.F. '03). To follow No. 126. Tricholoma terreum (Scha'ft). \'ar. atro-squamosum Chev. N.W.— Masham ('Nat.' May '03). 2580. Tricholoma circumtectum Cke. vS: Mass. S.W. — Goitstock, '03. To follow No. 122. Trans. V.N.L'., 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. APPENDIX I. 367 2581. Tricholoma saevum Gillet. N.E. — ^Egton Bridge, in pasture (F.F. '02). Mid \\'. — Bramhope, '02 (Thos. Whitham). N.W.— Masham (' Nat.' May '03). Rokeby (F.F. '04). To follow No. 127. Tricholoma melaleucum (Pers.). Var. polioleucum Fr. N.E.— Helmsley (F.F. '03). Insert at bottom of p. 31. 2582. Tricholoma lixivium Fr. N.E.— Rievaulx (F.F. '03). To follow No. 137. 2583. Clitocybe pergamena Cke. N.E.— Helmsley (F.F. '03). To follow No. 152. 2584. Clitocybe obsoleta (Batsch.). N.E.— Arncliffe Woods (F.F. '02). To follow No. i6g. CoUybia platyphylla Fr. Var. pepens Ach. S.W.— North Dean Wood (Fl. Hx.). 2585. Mycena carneo-sanguinea Rea. N.E.— Raincliflfe Wood, Scalby, nr. Scarboro' (Tr. B.M.S., 1899-1900, p. 157). To follow No. 212. 2586. Mycena nivea Quel. Mid W.— Harrogate (F.F. '81). To follow No. 221. 2587. Mycena tenella Fr. N.W.— Rokeby (F.F. '04). To follow No. 249. 2588. Mycena cruenta Fr. N.E.— Mulgrave Woods (Tr.B. M.S. '05). To follow No. 251. 2589. Pluteus salicinus Pers. N.E.— Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S.'os). To follow No. 323. 2590. Leptonia anatina Lasch. N.E.— Mulgrave Woods (Tr.B. M.S. 05). To follow No. 366. 2591. Nolanea papillata Bres. N.E.— Iburndale (Tr. B.M.S. '05). To follow No. 380. 2592. Nolanea picea Kalch. N.E.^Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S.'os). To follow No. 384. 368 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS' UNION. 2593. Inocybe tricholoma A. & S. [Fhiuimula tricho- loma Fr.] . N.E. — Mulgrave Woods (Tr.B.]M.S.'o5). To follow No. 451. 2594. Flam mu la scamba Fr. N.E.—Mulgrave Woods (Tr.B.M.S.'o5). To follow No. 480. -595- Galera siliginea Fr. N.E. — Scarboro' (Grev. xviii. p. 42). To follow No. 504. 2596. Coptinapius (Phleg.) infractus Fr. N.W. — Masham, Sep. '03. To follow No. 542. 2597. Cortinarius (Phleg.) multifopmis Fr. N.E.—Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S.'os). To follow No. 543. 2598. Coptinarius (Phleg.) ppasinus Fr. N.E.— Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B. M.S. '05). TofollowNo. 550. 2599. Coptinapius (Phleg.) decolopatus Fr. N.E.—Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B. M.S. '05). To follow No. 552. 2600. Coptinapjus (Tela.) punctatus (Pers.). N.W.— Rokeby (F.F. '04). To follow No. 601. 2601. Coppinus squamosus Morgan. N.E.—Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S.'o5). To follow No. 7: 7. 2602. Hygpophopus nemopeus (Lasch). S.E.— Escrick (F.F. '96). To follow No. 773. Hygrophorus virgineus (Wulf). Var. poseipes Mass. N.E.—Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). Hygrophorus turundus Fr. Var. mollis B. l\: Br. N.E.— IMulgrave (Tr. B.M.S. '05). Russula emetica Fr. Var. fallax Schaeff. N.E.—Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. "05). Russula heterophylla Fr. \'ar. galochpoa Fr. N.E.— :\Iulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). 2603. Mapasmius sclepotipes Bres. The note under No. 187 — CoUyhia tubcrosa, refers to this species. To follow No. 937. Trans. V.N.U , 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. APPENDIX I. 369 POLYPORACE^. 2604. Polyporus mutilans Fr. N.E.— Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05) UREDINACE.E. ENDOPHYLLEM. 2603. Endophyllum sempervivi Lev. | Uvedo. A. & S.]. N.E. — Bulmer, on Sempervivum tectoriim. To precede Melampsorecv. PUCCINIE.E. 2606. Puccinia aegra Grove. N.W. — Aysgarth, on Viola liifea, Jy. '02 (J. Wms. SutclifFe, Hx.). To follow No. 1328. 2607. /Ecidium stpobilinum Rees. [Licea. A. & S. ; Phelonitis. Pers. ; Perichcrna. Fr. |. N.E. — Castle Howard, on pine-cone scales (Tr. iv.). To follow No. 1399. PYRENOMYCETES. 2608. Dialonectria Leightoni B. & Br. Yorkshire. Locality ? (Grev. i. p. 155; xv. p. 8). To follow No. 1462. 2609. Lasionectria flavida Ca. N.E. — ^Scarboro', on dead holly (Grev. xv. p. 8). To follow No. 1465. 2610. Acrospermum graminum Lib. S.W. — Saltaire,ondeadgrass(Lees'Fl.). TofollowNo. 1472. 261 1. Hypoxylon effusum Nitschke. N.E.— Mulgrave Woods(Tr.B. M.S. '05). TofollowNo. 1493. 2612. Herpotrichia nigra Hartig. N.W'. — Mashani, on seedling Scots fir. " A destructive parasite, when once introduced into a nursery of conifers. The leaves are attacked and soon killed, hut do not fall to the .t^round, being held to the branch by fine threads of mycelium. 37^^ YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS UNION. l^)y this means large tufts of dead leaves accumulate on the branches of attacked seedlings" ('Nat.' June '03). I'irst British record. To follow 1585. 2613. Sordaria pleiospora Wint. Hedwigia, x. 161 (1871). [Philocopra. Sacc. Syl. i. p. 249; Podospora. Wint., Kabh. Krypt. Fl. Bd. i, Abth. 2, p. 175] . S.W. — Ecclesall Wood, Sheffield '03, on rabbit dung (' Nat.' May '05). For description and figure of British specimens, see (Researches on Coprophilous Fungi, Mass. i.\: Salm., Annals of Bot., June 1901, pp. 338-9, pi. xvii. fig. 14), To follow No. 1607. 2614. Sofdaria pusilla. [Philocopra pnsiUa^lont. , Bull. Soc. Bot. R. Belg., 1866, p. 146; Sacc. Syl., ix. p. 494] . S.W.— Ecclesall Wood, Sheffield, '03, on rabbit dung ('Nat.' May '05). First British Record. To follow S. pleiospoya. DISCOMYCETES. 2615. Patellaria clavispora B. & Br. N.E. — Scarboro', on ash branches. To follow No. 2119. PHYCOMYCETES. 2616. Mortierella pilulifera Van Teigh. Xsiv. parvispora A. L. Smith. N.E. — Mulgrave Woods, on rabbit dung (Tr. IJ.M.S. 'o^, pp. 92 and 93). To follow No. 2173. DEUTEROMVCETES. 2017. Discula Fagi Oudem. N.W.—Masham, on dying beech-seedlings (' Nat.' June '05). First liritish record. To follow No. 2275. 2618. Placosphaenia corrugata Karst. S.W. — Hebden Bridge, on the husks of a germinating acorn. To follow No. 2291. 2')i9. Steganosporium pyrifopme Corda. N.E. — Mulgrave (Tr. B.M.S. '05). To follow No. 2292. Trans. Y.N.U. 1905 (pub, 1905). Bot. Series Vol. 0. APPENDIX I. 371 HYPHOMYCETES. 2620. Monospopium olivaceum Cke. & Mass. Mid W.— Selby, on decaying bark, Ap. '05 (' Nat.' June '05). To follow No. 2332. 2621. Haplographium chlopocephalum Grove. N.E.— MuIgraveWoods(Tr.B.M.S.'o5). TofollowNo.2391. 2622. Stilbum acicula (Berk.) Sacc. Mid W. — Selby, on rhizomes of the fern Davallia bullata, in W. N. Cheesman's greenhouse ('Nat.' June '05). To follow No. 2434. MYXOMYCETES. 2623. Stemonitis pulchella Bah. [Comatricha Persoonii Rost.]. N.E. — Cloughton Moor ravine, on holly leaves (*'Nat.' Jy. '04). To follow No. 2502. 2624. Comatricha pubens Lister. N.E. — Yorkshire (Buhner) Lister's Myc. p. 123. To follow No. 2502. 2624. CratepJum pubiginosum Mass.[5rti/w/«w.Rost.]. Var. globosum Lister. N.E. — Arnclifte Woods, among Sphagnum tiirfacetim on vertical, dripping rocks (W. Ingham, ' Nat.' Nov. '04). To follow No. 2557. 2625. Bad ham ia panicea Rost. Mid W.— Selby, on elm logs in timber yard, May '05 (' Nat.' June '05). To follow No. 2568. ACRASIACE.^. 2626. DJctyostelium mucopoides Bref. N.E.— Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). 37-i YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS UNION. APPENDIX II. ADDITIONAL RECORDS. Owing to the length of time which elapsed between the pubHcation of the first instalment (Nov., 1902) and the present and final one, many additional records have accumu- lated. For the first part, these include records made at the igo2, 1903, and 1904 Fungus Forays. All records of observations made since 1902 (and a few then accidentally omitted) not inserted in the body of the work are here included, and bring the list up to date of publication. We consider the species number furnishes sufficient refer- ence under which to place the additional localities, without encumbering the work by re-writing a host of generic and specific names already given. To No. 2, N.E., add Castle Howard. „ „ 2, S.E., add Hull (Hull S. & F.N.C. 1902). „ „ 3, S.W., add Goole (' Nat.' Aug. '81). Ravensthorpe (H. Parkinson). Wooldale, in greenhouse (C. H. B.). To No. 3, S.E., add Selby (Exc. '79. Tr. iv.). ,, 4, S.E., add Hull (Hull S. & F.N.C. 1902). „ 4, N.W., add Rokeby (F.F. '04). ,, 4, N.E., add Bulnier (Tr. iv.). Shotley Bridge. ,, 14, S.W'., add Cantley, nr. Doncaster ('Nat.' Ap. '03). ,, 20, Mid W., add Grassington (Exc. 1900). ,, 20, N.E.,add Mulgrave, 1900. Helmsley (F.F. '03). ,, 20, add N.W., Sedbergh (Exc. 1902). ,, 21, S.W., add Saltaire, and Bingley (Tr. iv.). Haigh (■"'Nat.' Oct. '82). Lepton (H. B. Soc). To No. 21, Mid W., add Grassington (Exc. 1900). Stainor Wood (' Nat.' Ap. '03). To No. 21, S.E., add Hornsea (Hull S. & F.N.C). ,, „ 21, add N.W., Bowes ('Nat.' Sep. '03). Brignall '04. „ „ 21, N.E.,add Bulmer (Tr. iv.). Egton Bridge (F.F. •02). Helmsley (F.F. '03). Trans. Y.N.U., 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. APPENDIX 11. 373 To No. 23, N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B. M. S. '05). ,, 24, N.E., add Bulmer (Tr. iv.). ,, 24, add S.E., North Cave '03 (A. R. Warnes). ,, 25, S.W., add Ousefleet (-'Nat.' Jy. '81). ,, 25, Mid W., add Kildwick (Tr. iv.). ,, 25, N.W., add Bowes (=i='Nat.' Sep. '03). Rokeby '04. ,, 26, S.W., add Crimsworth, Hebden Bridge. ,, 26, N.E., add Helmsley (F.F. '03). ,, 26, Mid W., add Barden '03 (J. E. SutclifFe). „ 26, N.W., add Rokeby (F.F. '04). „ 26, add S.E., Welton, Brough (- ' Nat.' Aug. '01). ,, 27, N.E., add Castle Howard (Tr. iv.). ,, 31, N.E., addLeckbyCarr (*'Nat.'Nov.'82). Helms- ley (F.F. '03). Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). To No. 31, add N.W., Rokeby (F.F. '04). ,, ,, 32, S.W., add Goitstock, '04. 5) >> 33> N.E., add Rievaulx, on the ground in the wood near the terrace (F.F. '03). To No. 40, N.E., insert Bulmer in front of Castle Howard. ,, 40, S.W., add Huddersfield. Rawcliffe (T. Bunker). ,, 40, Mid W.,add Stainor Wood, Selby, '03. „ 40, N.W., add Rokeby (F.F. '04). ,, 41, N.E., add Helmsley, '03. Mulgrave(Tr. B.M.S. '05). ,, 42, N.E., add Helmsley, and Rievaulx (F.F. '03). ,, 43, Mid W., add Brimham (Exc. '02). ,, 43, N.E., add Helmsley, Aug. '03 (H. Slater). ,, 44, S.W., add Thongsbridge (C. H. Broadhead). „ 44, N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). ,, 44, add N.W^, Masham ; Jervaulx (' Nat.' May '03). ,, 45, N.E., add Helmsley, Aug. '03 (H. Slater). ,, 46, N.E., add Helmsley, Aug. '03 (H. Slater). „ 48, N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). ,, 51, form fulva, add N.E., Helmsley (F.F. '03). „ 52, add N.E., Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). „ 54, S.W.,addThornesPark,WakefieId('Nat.' Jan.'76). ,, 54, X.E., add Helmsley, Aug. '03 (H. Slater). Bot. 6.-2 B 374 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS UNION. To No. 55, S.E., add South Cave, '03 (A. R. Warnes). ,, ,, 55, N.E., add Rievaulx (F.F. '03). ,, ,, 56, N.E., add Rievaulx (F.F. '03). ,, ,, 56, S.W., add Sheepridge, near Huddersfield,'o2(C. H. Broadhead). Huddersfield, '03 (A. Clarke). To No. 57, N.E., add Helmsley (F.F. '03). 58, add N.W., Burn Valley, near Masham, '03. 59, N.E., add Helmsley (F.F. '03). 62, add N.E., Rievaulx (F.F. '03). 66, S.W., add Maltby Wood, Roche Valley (T.G.). 66, Mid W.,add Stainor Wood, Selby, '03. 66, N.E., add Helmsley, and Rievaulx (F.F. '03). 66, add N.W., Masham (' Nat.' May '03). Rokehy, '04. 71, S.W., add Bermerside, Hx. (Fl. Hx.). 72, N.E., add Egton Bridge (F.F. '02). Helmsley and Rievaulx (F.F. '03). To No. 72, S.E,, add South Cave, '03 (A. R. Warnes). ,, ,, 72, add N.W., Masham, Oct. '03. ,, ,, 74, S.W., add Cullingworth. ,, ,, 74, add N.W., Masham (' Nat.' May '03). Rokeby, '04. ,, ,, 74, add N.E. , Helmsley, '03. Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). To No. 78, S.W., add Maltby Wood, Roche Valley (T.G.). ,, ,, 84, N.E., add Helmsley, on living beech (F.F. '03). ,, ,, go, N.E. , add Helmsley (F.F. '03). ,, ,, 9i,N.E.,add Helmsley (F.F. '03). ,, ,, 94, N.E., add Rievaulx, '03. Mulgrave (Tr.B.M.S.'o5). u M 95> S.W., add Goitstock, '03. ,, ,, 95, add N.E. , Helmsley (F.F. '03). ,, ,, 96, N.E., add Helmsley (F.F. '03). ,, ,, 96, S.W., add Warley Moor nr. Halifax, among decayed ling, etc., Oct. '03. T0N0.97, add S.W., Potridings Wood, Oct. '03 (T. Gibbs and W. N. Cheesman). To No. 98, N.E., add Rievaulx (F.F. '03). ,, ,, 98, S.W., add Honley '02 (Milnesbridge B.S.). Trans. Y.N.U., 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series. Vol. 6. APPENDIX II. 375 To No. 98, add N.W,, Mashani, Oct. '03. 103, add N.W., Brignall (F.F. '04). 104, N.E., add Rievaulx, in fir wood (F.F. '03). 106, N.E., add Helmsley (F.F. '03). 107, N.E., add Helmsley (F.F. '03). 107, N.W., add Rokeby (F.F. '04). 108, N.E., add Helmsley, '03. Mulgrave Woods, '05. 108, N.W.,add Rokeby (F.F. '04). 109, N.E.,add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. 05). 112, N.E., add Helmsley, and Rievaulx (F.F. '03). 112, add N.W., Rokeby (F.F. '04). 115, N.E., add Helmsley (F.F. '03). 1 18, N.E., add Helmsley (F.F. '03). 118, S.W., add Fixby (Fl. Hx.). 1 18, add S.E., Hornsea (Hull S. & F.N.C.). 119, S.W., add near Hebden Bridge (Fl. Hx.). 119, Mid W., add Grassington ; Knaresboro' (J.E.S.). 1 19, add N.W., Masham (* Nat.' May '03). 119, add S.E., Filey (- ' Nat.' Jy. '03). 120, add N.E., Beckdale, near Helmsley, on the ground in rings, in a wood. May '03 (H. Slater). To No. 1 20, add N.W., Rokeby (F.F. '04). ,, ,, 125, add N.E., Egton Bridge (F.F. '02). Rievaulx, and Helmsley (F.F. '03). To No. 126, add N.W., Rokeby (F.F. '04). ,, ,, 127, N.E., add Rievaulx, and Helmsley (F.F. '03). „ „ 127, N.W., add Rokeby (F.F. '04). ,, ,, 127, add S.E., North Cave, '03 (A. R. Warnes). ,, ,, 128, S.W., add Hebden Bridge, and Skircoat, Hx. (Fl. Hx.). Thongsbridge, '02 (C. H. Broadhead). To No. 128, N.E., add Rievaulx (F.F. '03). „ „ 128, add S.E., Hessle, '02 (Hull S. & F.N.C.). ,, ,, 128, add N.W., Masham (' Nat.' May '03). 129, add S.E., nr. Selby ('Nat.' Jan. '05). South Cave. To No. 130, N.E., add Helmsley (F.F. '03). 376 YORKSHIRE NATLRAr.ISTS' INION. To No. 130, add S.E., nr. Hull (A. R. Warnes). ,, ., 131, Mid \\'., add Selby, in rings (' Nat.' Sep. '02). ,, ,, 131, N.E.,add Helmsley (F.F. '03). ,, ,, 131, add S.E., North Cave, Aug. '03 (A. R. W'arnesj, ,, ,, 132, S.W., add Hunsworth, Oct. '03 (P. F. Lee). „ „ 132, S.E., add Hessle (Hull S. & F.N.C.). ,, ,, 133, addN.W., Masham ('Nat.' May '03). ,. ,, 136, N.E.,add Rievaulx (F.F. '03). ,. ,, 136, S.W"., insert Fixby after Hebden Bridge. „ „ 136, add S.E., Hull (Hull S.& F.N. C). ,. „ 137, N.E., add Helmsley (F.F. '03). ,, ,, 138, S.W., add Cadeby, and Potridings Wood, Oct. '03. (T. Gibbs, and W. N. Cheesman). Goitstock, '04. To No. 138, S.E., add Hessle (Hull S. & F.N.C.). ,, 139, N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. M.B.S. '05). ,, 142, Mid W'., add Stainor Wood, Selby, '03. ,, 144, N.E.,add Helmsley (F'.F. '03), ., 145, addN.W., Masham ('Nat.' May '03). Rokeby.'o4. ,, 146, add N.W., Masham (' Nat.' May '03). „ 148, add S.E., Hull (Hull S. & F.N.C.). ,, 149, N.W., add Rokeby (F.F. '03). ,, 149, add S.W., Hunsworth, Oct. '03 (P. F. Lee). ,, 149, add S.E., South Cave, '03 (A. R, Warnes). ,, 151, add N.E., Rievaulx (F.F. '03). ,, 156, S.E., add Hull, '02 (A. R. Warnes). „ 156, N.W., add Rokeby (F.F. '04). ,, 156, add N.E,, Rievaulx ; Helmsley (F.F. '03). ,, 158, N.E. , add Rievaulx ; Helmsley (F.F. '03). Mul grave Woods (Tr. P>.M.S. '05). To No. 158, N.W., add Rokeby {V.V. '04). „ 158, add S.E., Hull ; Hornsea (Hull S. .K: F.N.C.). ,, 160, N.E., add Rievaulx (F.F. '03). ,, 160, add S.E., South Cave, '03 (A. R. Warnes). ,, 163, add S.E., Hull, on moss in a garden (A.R.W .). ,, 164, Mid W.,add Knaresborough, '03 (H. Fisher). ,, 164, add N.W., Masham (' Nat.' May '03). Trans. V.NM'., 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. APPENDIX II. 377 To No. 165, S.W., add Thongsbridge (C. H. Broadhead). Alidgley Moor, among bracken (Fl. Hx.). To No. 165, N.E., add Helmsley ; Rievaulx (F.F. '03). ,, ,, 165, N.W., add Rokeby (F.F. '04). ,, ,, 170, add S.E., North Cave, '03 (A. R. Warnes). ,, ., 171, Var. amethystina, N.E., add Rievaulx. ,, ,, 171, Var. amethystina, add N.W., Masham ('Nat.' May '03). To No. 174, Mid \V., add Baildon Moor, '03 (J.E.S.). ,, ,, 174, S.W., add Maltby Wood, Roche Abbey Valley (T.G.). Thongsbridge, '02 (C. H. Broadhead). To No. 174, N.E.,add Egton Bridge, '02. Helmsley, '03. „ „ 174, add N.W., Rokeby (F.F. '04). ,, ,, 175, S.W., add Ingham Park, Mirfield (A. Clarke). ,, ,, 175, N.E., add Helmsley, '03. Mulgrave Woods, '05. ,. ,, 179, N.E., add Egton Bridge (F.F. '02). Helmsley, and Rievaulx (F.F. '03). To No. 179, Mid ^^^, add Knaresborough, '03 (H. Fisher). ,, 179, S.E.,add North Cave, '03 (A. R. Warnes). „ 181, N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). ,, 183, N.E., add Egton Bridge, '02. Rievaulx, '03. „ 183, add N.W. , Masham, '03. Rokeby (F.F. '04). ,, 186, Mid W., add Church Fenton (Lees' Fl.). ,, 194, N.E., add Kirkdale, Helmsley, '03 (H. Slater). ,, 194, N.W., add Rokeby (F.F. '04). ,, 194, add S.E., North Cave, '03 (A. R. Warnes). ,, 194, add MiDW.,Pateley Bridge,'o3(F.Crossland,Hx.). ,, 197, N.E., add Helmsley (F.F. '03). , ,, 197, S.W'., add Goitstock, '02. ,, 206, N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. ]^.M.S. '05). ,, 207, add N.E., Harwood Dale, nr. Scarboro', among Spliagiuiiii in a swamp ('■ ' Nat.' June '04). To No. 210, add N.W., Thorsgill (F.F. '04). ,, ,, 214, S.W., add Goitstock, '04. ,, ,, 214, N.E., add Helmsley, Aug. '03 (H. Slater). ,, ,, 215, N.E., add Helmsley, July '03 (H. Slater). 37« YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS UNION. To No 215, >> 218, 11 219, 1? 220, 9» 221, • » ^23, M 223, 1 » 223, 1 J 225, ■>» 225, •»» 226, 1 1 226, ? 1 226, 11 231, • 1 231, >? 231, land, H To No .231, 1 » 11 232, 11 U 236, 1 J n 236, 1 1 ■ > 236, 1 1 1 1 236, 1 1 11 237, i» 1 1 237. » 1 1 1 237, 1 1 J » 241, 1 1 J 1 244, >i 1 1 244. ? 1 1 » 244. •1 1 1 245. » 1 1 1 245. 11 M 246, 1 » 11 246, 1 1 11 249. 1 1 yj 250, add S.E., Hessle (Hull S. & F.N.C.). N.E.,add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). N.E., add Helmsley (F.F. '03). N.E., add Helmsley (F.F. '03). Mid \V., add Grassington (Exc. igoo). S.E.,add Hessle, '02 (Hull S. & F.N.C.). N.E.,add Helmsley (F.F. 03). N.W., add Bowes (*' Nat.' Sep. '03). Rokeby, '04. Var.,add N.W., Rokeby (F.F. '04). \'ar., add N.E., Helmsley; Rievaulx (F.F. '03). Mid W., add Grassington (Exc. igoo). N.E., add Helmsley (F.F. '03). N.W.,add Rokeby (F.F. '04). add N.E., Helmsley (F.F. '03). add S.E., North Cave, Oct. '03 (A. R. Warnes). add Mid W., Pateley Bridge, '03 (F. Cross- Ix.). add N.W., Rokeby (F.F. '04). S.W.,add North Dean \Vood(Fl. Hx.). Goitstock. Mid \V.,add Grassington (Exc. 1900). S.W., add Goitstock. N.E., add Helmsley (F.F. '03). N.W., add Rokeby (F.F. '04). N.E.,add Rievaulx (F.F. '03). S.E., add South Cave, '03 (A. R. Warnes). N.W., add Rokeby (F.F. '04). N.W., add Rokeby (F.F. '04). N.E.,add Helmsley (F.F. '03). add N.W., Masham (' Nat.' Jan. '02). Rokeby, '04. addS.E., Hessle (Hull S. S: F.N.C.). add N.W., Rokeby (F.F. '04). N.E.,add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). add N.E., Kirkdale, Helmsley (H. Slater). add N.W., Rokeby (F.F. '04). N.W., add Bowes (- ' Nat.' Sep. '03). N.E.,add Mulgrave, 1900. Helmsley (F.F. '03). Trans. Y.N.U., 1905 (pub. 19051. Bot. Series, Vol. 6. APPENDIX II. 379 To No. 250, N.W., add Bowes (* ' Nat.' Sep. '03). Rokeby, (F.F. '04). To No. 251, N.E., add Helmsley (F.F. '03). ,, 251, add S.E., Hull, Oct. '03 (A. R. Warnes). „ 251, add N.W., Rokeby (F.F. '04). ,, 254, S.W., add Midgley, Hx., among dead ling. „ 254, N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). ,, 255, Mid W., add Grassington (Exc. igoo). ,, 255, N.E., add Rievaulx, and Helmsley (F.F. '03). ,, 255, S.E., add South Cave, '03 (A. R. Warnes). „ 255, N.W., add Brignall (F.F. '04). ,, 256, add N.E., Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). ,, 259, add N.W., Rokeby, on dead pine-twig (F.F. '04). „ 26o,addS.W., Potridings W^ood,'o3 (T.G.& W.N.C.). ,, 260, add N.W., Rokeby (F.F. '04). ,, 261, add S.E., Filey, on root-stock of living meadow- sweet (*'Nat.' July '03). To No. 261, add N.W\ Rokeby (F.F. '04). ,, ,, 262, N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). ,, „ 266, N.W., add Rokeby (F.F. '04). „ ,, 268, N.W., add Brignall and Rokeby (F.F. '04). ,, ,, 274, N.E., add Harwood Dale, near Scarboro', on Sphagnum bed (''^'Nat.' June '04). To No. 280, N.E., add Buhner. „ 286, N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). „ 287,.N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). ,, 287, add N.W., Rokeby (F.F. '04). ,, 290, add N.W., Rokeby (F.F. '04). ,, 291, N.W., add Rokeby (F.F. '04). ,, 300, add N.W., Rokeby (F.F. '04). ,, 301, N.E., add Bulmer. „ 302, add N.W., Rokeby (F.F. '04). „ 313, N.W., add Rokeby (F.F. '04). ,, 325, N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (F.F. 1900). ,, 327, N.E., add Iburndale (Tr. B.M.S. '05). ,, 333, add N.W., Rokeby (F.F. '04). 38o To No. 334 „ ,, 336 336 345 346 351 25-^ 353 357 375 380 381 394 396 398 407 412 414 416 417 420 436 442 460 462 471 475 486 492 500 516 517 519 520 521 529 )> >> >) )> »> )» )5 )) )> >5 )5 J> U )> J) H ;) >» !> )» )) >> )> )5 ) ) H !) 5> )) ) ) ») )J !> 5) )) ?) >> )> >» !) )> ) > ?» )) >> >) >J ! • )) )» 5> )) >> ! ) )) 1) >5 J» >> )> )> >) )J M >> J) YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS UNION. , N.E.,add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). ,add N.W., Rokeby (F.F. '04). ,MiD \V., add Knaresborough, '04 (H. Fisher). , add N.E., Mulgrave Woods (Tr, B.M.S. '05). , N.W., add Rokeby (F.F. '04). ,S.W.,add Grenoside, Sheffield. , N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). , add N.E., ^lulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. 05). , N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.^I.S. '05). , N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). , N.E., add Mulgrave W'oods (Tr. B.:\I.S. '05). ,add N.W\, Rokeby (F.F. '04). , add N.W., Rokeby (F.F. '04). ,add N.W., Rokeby (F.F. '04). , add N.W^, Brignall (F.F. 04). , add N.W., Rokeby (F.F. '04). , N.W., add Rokeby (F.F. '04). ,add N.W., Rokeby (F.F. '04). , add N.E., Harwood Dale (*'Xat.' June '04). , N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.^I.S. '05). , N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). , N.E.,add Iburndale (Tr. B.M.S. '05). , N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). , S.W., Var., add Goitstock. , add N.W., Rokeby ((F.F. '04). , N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). , N.W., add Rokeby (F.F. '04). , N.E., add T^Iulgrave W^oods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). , add N.W., Rokeby (F.F. '04). , add N.E., Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). , N.E., add Alulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). , N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). , add N.E., Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. 05). , N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). , N.E., add Scarboro', among moss on heaths. , add N.W\, Brignall and Rokeby (F.F. '04). Trans. Y.N.U., 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. APPENDIX II. 381 To No. 530, N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). 533, N.W.,add Brignall (F.F. '04). 557, N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. 05). 561, add N.W., Rokeby (F.F. 04). 574, N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). 583, N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). 593, N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). 604, N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). 605, add N.W., Brignall and Thorsgill (F.F. '04). 606, add N.W^, Brignall (F.F. '04). 615, S.W., add Goitstock. 615, N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). 621, N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). 633, Var. silvicola, N.E., add Coxwold (* ' Nat.' Sep. '02). 634, S.W^, add Goitstock, '04). 636, add S.E., Pocklington (F.F. '93). 641, add N.W., Rokeby (F.F. '04). 642, add N.W., Brignall (F.F. '04). 654, N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). 654, add N.W., Rokeby (F.F. '04). 655, N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). 658, N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). 658, add N.W., Rokeby (F.F. '04). 664, N.E., add Egton Bridge (F.F. '02). 665, N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). 667, S.W., add Wharncliffe, '03 (T. Gibbs). 667, N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). 667, add N.W., Rokeby (F.F. '04). 670, N.W., add Brignall and Rokeby (F.F. '04). 672, add N.E., Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). 684, add N.E., Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). 692, N.E., Var., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05)- 694, N.W., add Brignall (F.F. '04). 698, N.W., add Rokeby (F.F. '04). 701, N.E., add Coxwold (*'Nat.' Sep. '02). 706, N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). 382 YORKSHIUE NATl'RALISTS UNION. To No. 710 740 75" 752 754 756 766 788 797 799 799 802 802 803 809 820 823 827^ 828 830 833 «39 843 854 856 856 862 87O: 871 880 S96 898 900 901 add N.W., Rokeby (F.F. '04). add N.E., Scarhoro', and Welburn. Var.cinereus, add N.E., Mulgrave(Tr.B.M.S.'o5), add N.W., Rokeby (F.F. '04). add N.W., Brignall (F.F. '04). N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). add N.W., Brignall (F.F. '04). N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). add N.E., Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). N.W., add Brignall and Rokeby (F.F. '04). N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). N.E., add Iburndale (Tr. B.M.S. 05). add N.W., Rokeby (F.F. '04). add N.W., Rokeby and Brignall ((F.F. 04). N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. 05). N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). add N.W., Rokeby (F.F. '04). N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). N.E., add Mulgrave \\'oods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B-.M.S. '05). N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). add N.W., Rokeby (F.F. 04). add N.E., Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). add N.W., Rokeby (F.F. '04). N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). N.E., add Mulgrave W^oods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. l^.M.S. '05). add N.W., Rokeby (F.F. '04). N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). Trans. Y.N.L'., 1905 (piib. 1905). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. APPENDIX II. 383 To No. 909, S.W., add Shipley (Lees' Fl., Add.). ,, „ 909, N.E., add Coxwold (-'Nat.' Sep. '02). „ „ 923, N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). „ „ 940, add N.W., Rokeby (F.F. '04). „ „ 943, N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). „ „ 943, add N.W., Rokeby (F.F. '04). „ „ 950, N.W., add Rokeby (F.F. '04). „ ., 954, N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). „ „ 961, N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). „ ,, 967, S.W., add Hartshead churchyard, '92, on old yew tree. To No. 975, add S.W., nr. Hebden Bridge, '04. „ „ 977, N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). „ „. 983, N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. 05). „ „ 994, N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. 05). „ „ 997, N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). ,, ,, 1003, add S.W., Hebden Bridge (* ' Nat.' Jy. '04). „ „ 1012, N.W., add Rokeby (F.F. '04). ,, ,, 1029, add N.W., Rokeby (F.F. '04). „ „ 1034, N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). „ „ 1036, add N.W., Brignall and Rokeby (F.F. '04). „ „ 1037, add N.W., Rokeby (F.F. '04). „ „ 1063, add N.W., Rokeby (F.F. '04). ,, ,, 1063, add Mid W., Stainor Wood, Selby, Jan. '05. ,, ,, 1064, add N.W., Brignall and Rokeby (F.F. '04). „ „ 1066, N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). „ „ 1078, S.W., add Shipley Glen (Lees' FL, Add.). „ „ 1092, add N.W., Brignall (F.F. '04). „ ,, H04, Var.,addN.E., Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). „ ,, 1 119, add N.W., Rokeby (F.F. '04). „ „ II 22, N.W., add Brignall (F.F. '04). „ ,, 1123, add N.W., Rokeby (F.F. '04). „ „ 1 133, add N.W., Rokeby (F.F. '04). „ „ ii35,add N.W., Rokeby (F.F. 'o+). ,, ,, 1136, N.W., add Rokeby and Brignall (F.F. '04). ,, „ 1138, N.W., add Rokeby (F.F. '04). 3^4 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS UNION. To No. 1 150, X.W'., add Brignall and Rokehy (l'M'\ '04), and delete "or"' preceding N.W. To No. 1 177, add Mid \\'., Church Fenton (Lees' I'l.). iiyi.add S.E., J-Joynton (W.W.S.). 1232, N.E., add :\Iulgrave (Tr. B.M.S. '05). 1249, add N.E., Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). 1254, N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). 1430, N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). 1445, N.E. , add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.INI.S. '05). 1485, S.W.,add Wen tbridge,Ap. '05 (J. W.H.Johnson). 1608, add N.E., Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). 1615, add N.E., Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). 169S, add N.E., Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). 1785, N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). 1803, add N.E., vStrensall, on bare, sandy ground in a wood, W. Ingham ('Nat.' June '05). To No. 1833, N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). 1847, N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). 1931, N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). 1938, N.E.. add !\Iulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). 2074, N.E., add Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). 2271, add N.E., Mulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). 2311, N.E., add r^Iulgrave Woods (Tr. B.M.S. '05). Trans. V.N.U , 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. APPENDIX III. 385 APPENDIX III. OMISSIONS. o No. 84, add ' Parasitic on beech.' ,, 1 16, add ' (Grev. xviii. p. 51).' ,, 142, add ' Has a strong smell of aniseed.' ,, 164, add ' On the ground in moist woods.' ,, 180, add ' Parasitic on trees.' ,, 189, N.E., add 'First British record (Grev. xviii. p. 51).' ,, 213, N.E., add ' On decaying larch-twig.' ,, 229, add ' (Grev. xvi. p. 42) ' after first British record. ,, 287, insert ' Var. Swartzii Fr.' above N.E. ,, 460, Var. minor Cke., add ' = H. liycuialc Bres.' ,, 627, add '(Cooke's Illustr. pi. 846^).' ,, 633, Var. pufescens S.W., add ' (' Nat.' June '81).' ,, 713, add '(Cooke's Illustr. pi. 656£!).' ^. 723, add '(Cooke's Illustr. pi. 848).' ., 794, N.E., add ' (Grev. viii. p. 2).' ,, 1008, add 'Often from wounds on living trees, and suspected of being a parasite.' ToNo. 1018, add 'Often springs in dense masses from the roots of living trees, and is probably a parasite (Mass., Text-Book of Plant Diseases, p. 198).' To No. 1025, add ' Attacks the majority of broad-leaved trees ; in orchards the apple tree is most frequently attacked (Mass., Text-book of Plant Diseases, pp. 191-193, fig. 44).' To No. 1054, add 'This fungus is a very destructive parasite, attacking the beech more especially, although it also occurs on the common elm, and on various fruit trees (Mass., Text-Book of Plant Diseases, pp. 185-188, fig. 42).' ToNo. 1147, add 'S.W., Ravensthorpe, on living hazel,. Nov. '01 (H. Parkinson).' ToNo. 1458, after Fl. Hx., add ' first British record.' ,, ,, 1464, insert ' For diagnosis and remarks, see (New Fungi.),' in front of ' Nat.' Jan. '04). 386 YORKSHIRE NATURALISTS* UNION. CORRECTIONS. Delete ' Shireoaks' in all cases: although quoted in Flora of West Yorkshire, it is outside the county. Where ' Stainer Wood ' occurs, read Stainor Wood. Where ' Hawkesworth ' occurs, read Hawksworth. On pp. 9-53, for ' Hx,' read (Fl. Hx.). The Flora of Halifax was published subsequently to these pages, but all Hx. species there quoted were included. No. 7, ' Thelebolus stercoreus ' to be here deleted : is now in- cluded in the Ascoholacea, see (Researches on Coprophilous Fungi, ]\Iass, and Salm., Annals of Botany, June 1901). No. 26, S.W., for " 1775' read 1788. ,, 44, S.E., place note on the Grindale specimen, under N.E. Page 20, line one, for 'Mid W., read S.W. The Selby records ' (F.F. '84 = ' Nat.' Jan. 'S':;) ' Mid W. under Nos. 80, 87, 90, 93, 98, 108, 114, 139, 145, 148, 151, 162, 166, 174, 179, 183, 214, 220, 236, 250, 251, 255 and 261, should all come under S.E. Most of them relate to Skipwith ; a few to Blackwood. No. 95, for ' ustuluni ' read ustale. ,, loi, for ' columbella ' read columbetta. Page 32, line 5, for ' 1892 ' read 1902. ,, 39, line 1 1, for ' 1885 ' read 1884. No. 174, S.W., place 'Blackwood, Selby (F.F. '96)' under S.E. 175, !MiD W., place ' Shipley Glen ' under S.W. 186, S.W., for '(F.F. 1881)' read (F.F. 1891). 187, transfer note under this species to No. 2605, -^PP- I- 210, insert 'S.\\'.' in front of Owston. 268, N.E., place 'Filey (*' Nat.' Jy. 1903)' under S.E. 335, N.E., place ' Filey (G.M.)' under S.E. 424, Mid W., delete ' Selby (F.F. 1896).' 495, S.W., insert ' Mid W'.' in front of Baildon. 547, N.W., insert ' N.E.' in front of Helmsley. 5f)7, for ' Sim Wood ' read Sun Wood. 572, N.E., place 'Filey (G.M.)' under S.E. Trans Y.N.U. 1905 (pub 1905). Bot. Series Vol. 6. APPENDIX III. 387 No. 645, for 'melasperma' read melanosperma and add ( = 5. melasperma of many authors). No. 682, for '(1903)' after Arncliffe read 1902. 746, for 'aquatiles' read aquatilis. 858, N.E., for '(F.F. '03)' read (F.F. '02). 865 should be placed under No. 884 as a Var. 890, insert 'S.W.' in front of Hebden Bridge. 894 should be placed under No. 876 as a Var. 900, for ' N.W.' read S.W. 963, add 'S.W.' in front of Var. nanus. 1068, N.W., for 'June' read Jan. 1135, N.E., insert ' S.E.' in front of Filey. 1 136, N.W., for '92' read '02. 1180, N.E., insert 'S.E.' in front of Filey. 1 22 1, S.W., for ' 1799' read 1789. 1239, insert 'S.E.'in front of Filey. 1270, for 'mucleata' read nucleata. 1274, for 'Ness' read Nees. 1328, delete ',' after Mentha. 1330, N.W., for ''03' read '04. 1357, insert ' S.W.' in front of Common. 1374, Mid W., for '5. palustris' read S. aquaticus, also second line below, for 'aquatica' read aqnatiats, and delete remainder of sentence. No. 141 7, for ' Rauwenhofi ' read Rauwenhofii. ,, 1462, delete ' ) ' after Sacc. „ 1488, for 'S.W.' read S.E. ,, 1499, insert ' S.E.' in front of Filey. ,, 1500, for ' in fronds ' read on fronds. ,, 1503, insert ' , ' after sycamore. ,, 1553, S.E., for ' Hall ' read Hull. ,, 1554, for ^communis' read communis. ,, 1608, insert 'Aug. '04 ' after Halifax. ,, 1669, for ' Podosph(Fvia ' read Podosphara. ,, 1 67 1, for * lenconicum' read lencoconiiim. ,, 1673, bottom line, for • f. 26 ' read f. 16. 388 YORKSHIRK NATfRALISTS' UNION. No. 1 71 7, for ^ Ostrichnion' read Ostrcichnion. ,, 1747, third line from bottom, for 'forma' read form. Page 251, lines 12, 16, and 29, for ' Psilopeziza ' read Psilopezia. No. 1753, line 6, for ' (Tr. vi.) ' read (Tr. iv.). 1756, after May '03 add ' ) '. 1792, for ' 1804 ' read 1904. 1992. for ' S.W.' in front of Hessle read S.E. 2146, for ' Stictits ' read Stictis. 2236, for ' Neottispora ' read Neottiospora. Page 322, for ' Cytospora ' read Cytispora. Place No. 2573 first in Myxomycetes. BIBLIOGRAPHY. Works quoted in the list in addition' to those referred to in the Introduction. Hist, des Champgn. = Histoire des Champignons de la France: BuUiard, Paris, 1791-1798. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 1838 >. Outlines of British Fungology : Rev. M. J. Berkeley, i860. Journal of Botany, British and Foreign, 1863 ^. Handbook of British Fungi : M. C. Cooke, M.A., 1871. Fries. Hym. Eur. = Hymenomycetes P^uropa' : E. Fries. ed. H. 1874. Fries. Icones= Icones Selectae Hymenomycetuni Xonduni Delineatorum : Elias Fries, 1877-1884. Saccardo's Sylloge Fungorum, 16 Vols. 1882 ^. British Fungi (Hymenomycetes) : Rev. J. Stevenson, 1886. Synopsis Pyrenom.ycetum : M. C. Cooke, Grevillea, 1886, 1891. A Manual of the British Discomycetes : W. Phillips, 1887. Mass. Rev. Trich. = A Revision of the Trichiacea; — Jour. Royal Micr. Soc, 4 plates, i88g. A Monograph of the British Fredinen^ and Ustilagineae : C. I'.. Plovvright, i.SSg. Trans. V.N.L'., 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. Series, Vol. 6. BIBLIOGRAPHY. 389 A Flora of Herefordshire, i88g. Scien. Com. Roy. Hort. Soc. = Report of Scientific Com. mittee journal Royal Horticultural Society: July, 1890. Card. Chron, = Gardener's Chronicle. ]\Iass., British Fungi = British Fungi: Phycomycetes and Ustilaginess : G. Massee, 1S91. Supplement to British Fungology : W. G. Smith, 1891. Mass., Brit. Fung. Fl. = British Fungus Flora : A Classified Text-Book of Mycology, Vols. 1-4: G. Massee, 1S92-1895. A Monograph of the Mycetozoa : A. Lister, 1894. Diet. Icon. Champ. =:Dictionnaire Iconographique Champ- pignons Superiors (Hymenomycetes) : Maurice C. De Lap- lanche, Paris, 1894. A Revision of the Genus Copriims : Annals of Botany, \'ol. X. (June 1896), pp. 123-184, G. Massee. A Monograph of the Geoglosseas : Annals of Botany, Vol. xi. (June 1897), pp. 227-306, G. Massee. Bulletin de la Societe Mycologique de France, Tome xiv. (1898). A Text-Book of Plant Diseases: G. Alassse, 1899. Researches on Coprophilous Fungi, I. : Annals of Botany, \'ol. XV, (June 1901), pp. 313-357; I.e. Vol. xvi. (March 1902), pp. 57-93 : G. Massee and F. S. Salmon. Mass., Eur. Agar. = European Fungus Flora (Agaricacea^) : G. Massee, 1902. Tr. B. M.S. = Transactions of the British Mycological Society. Some Diseases of the Potato : Journal of the Royal Horti- cultural Society, Dec. 1904, G. r\Iassee. Bot. 6.— 2C INDEX OF GROUPS AND GENERA. Xames in Italics indicate they are merel}- of s^'nonomic importance. Acetabula, 251. Acetabula, 252. AcrasiaccEe, 371. Acremonium, 331. Acrosperniuni, 215,369. Acrostalas^mus, 334. ^'Ecidiiim, J05, 369. JEcidiuiii, 1 86, 187, 1S9, 190, 191, 192, 193, 194. 195. 198- .Eg-erita, 348. ^-Ethaliuui^ 364. Aofaricaceas, 16, 366. Agariceae, 16. Agfaricus, 98. Ailographiim, 242. Aleuria, 251, 252, 277. Amanita, 16, 366. Amanitopsis, ig. Amphisphaeria, 232. Anellaria, 106. Angioridiitm , 363. Anixia, 240. Antlwstoina, 233. Aposphseria, 321. Arachniotus, 309. Arachnomyces, 240. Arachnopeziza, 276. Arcyria, 355. Arcyria, 356. Arcyria?, 354. Armillaria, 24. Arthrinese, 338. Artlirobotrys, 335. Artlirobotryum, 347, Ascobolaceas, 294. Ascobolus, 297. Ascoholiis, 257, 258, 261, 286, 293, 295, 296, 297, 299, 307. Ascochyta, 322. Ascojtiyces, 309, 310. Ascomycetes, 209. Ascophanus, 295. Ascophanits, 286, 295, 296, 297. Ascot richa, 228. Asperg-illeje, 330. Aspergillus, 330. Asterina, 241. Asteroma, 2,22,. Asterosporium, 326. Alractium, 345. Aulographiun, 242. AuriciilarieEe, 178. Auriculai-ia, 178. Ractridium, 348. Badhamia, 363, 371. Badhai>iia.2,(i2, 363, 37 1 Barltea, 257. Basidiomycetes, 9. Belonidium, 288. Belonidiitm, 276, 289. Belonium, 287. Bertia, zig. Bialorelia, 305. Bispora, 283, 339. Bisporeje, 339. Bisporella, 283. Bolbitius, 87. Bolcteas, 140. Boletus, 140. Bolacotricha, 309. Bonibardia, 220. Bostrichonema, 335. Botryosporium, 329. Botrj-tideje, 331. Botrytis, 2,11. Botiytis, 313. Boudiei-a, 25S, 297. Bovista, 14. Bracliysporium, 342. Brefeldia, 353. Briarea, 331. Bulgaria, 302. B^tlgaria, 302. BulgariaceEe, 300. Bulg-ariella, 303. Byssoiiectria, 214. B\'ssophaeria, 226. Casoma, 204. Cccoina, 183. Caldesiella, 161. Calloria, 302. Caltoria, 294, 300, -;oi, 348. Calocera, iSr. Caloiiecfria, 214, 215. Calospora, 223. Calotricheffl, 354. Cantharelleae, 133. Cantharellus, 133. Capnodieae, 241. Capnodium, 241. Caulicote, 234. Cenangium, 303. Cenanghim, 267, 304. Cenococcacece, 242. Cenococcum, 242. Cephalosporieae, 329. Cephalosporium, 329. Cephalotheciiim, 335. Ceratostomeag, 232. Ceratostomella, 232. Ceratiomyxa, 365. Ceratiomyxacese, 365. Ceratiuiii, 365. Cercospora, 342. Ceuthospora, 324. Ceutliospora, 307. Chsetocladium, 313. Chastomiuin, 228. Chlorosplenium, 276. Chlorospora, 60. Chlorosporas, 60. Cliondrioderma, 359. Clwndriodcnua^ 360, 361. ChromosporiefB, 327. Chromosporium, 327. Ch}tridiace;E, 317. Ciboria, 278. Ciboria, 278, 285. Circitiella. 313. Cladosporicffi, 339. Cladosporium, 340. Cladosporiiini , 340. Clasterosporiea?, 341. Clasterosporium, 341. 391 392 INDEX. Clathrdptychiiim, 351. C/athnis, 353. Claiidopus, 70. Clavaria, 172. Clavaria, 181, 248, 250. Clavariaceae, r72. Claviceps, 209. Clitocybe, 2,2,^ 367. Clitopilus, 66. Coccomyces, 307. Coleosporiuin, 184. Colcosporium , 203. Colletotiicluim, 325. Collybia, 39, 367. Colpoma, 308. Coliimelliferae, 352. Comatricha, 371. Comatrichn, 353, 371. Coniocliaita, 228. Coniophora, 170. Coiiiothecium, 343. Coniothyrium, 321. Conisphffiria, 231. Coprinus, 11 1. Cordyceps, 210. Cordyceps, 2og. Coix'thrapsis, 330. Connivia, 355. Corticium, 165. Cortinarius, 88, 368. Coryne, 302. Coryneum, 326. Cratercllus, 163. Crateriiim, 362, 371. Crepidotiis, 86. Cribraria, 351. Ci'ihniria , 352. Cribraria?, 351. Crouaiiia, 257. Cnicibiiliiin, 10. Cryptodisciis, 307. Cryptomyccs, 309. Cr3ptospha2ria, 233. Cryptospora, 223. Cryplosporella, zzt,. Cuciirbitaria, 226. Citciirbitaria, 226. Cucurbitarieae, 226. Cudo)iia, 249. Ciirreyella, 257. Csathicula, 279. Cyalhus, 9. Cyliiidrium, 328. C)lindrocolla, 348. C\-plic'lla, 168. Cystopus, 313. Cytispora, 322. Dacryomvces, 181. DacryomyceteiP, 180. Dactylie^e, 335. Dactylium, 355. Dactyliuin, 335. Da;dalea, 157. Daldiiiia, 217. Dasyscyplia, 267. Dasyscypha, 267, 271, 274, 275, 281. Dematiaceae, 336. Dendryphiea;, 342. Deiidryphiiim, 342. Dcriiiatca, 303, 304, 305- Dermateacea;, 303. Dermocybe (sub. gen.), 92. Desmazierella 266. Detonia, 257. Deuteroniycetcs, 319, 370- Diacheea 361. Dialoiiectria, 214, 369. Diaporthe, 225. Diaportlw, 222, 223. Diatrype, 221. Diatrypc, 22 r. Diatrypea^, 221. Diatrypella, 221. Dichaena, 244. Dictydicethaliunu 35 1 . Dictydiiim, 352. Dic/ydiuiii, 352. Dict}osteliuni, 371. Diderma, 359, 364. Didjmese, 359. Did}'mella, 234. Did\iiiium, 360. Didyiiiiinii, 359, 363. Did3iiios|jh;i.M-ia, 2^^. Dilopho.spora, 2-3- Diiieinasporium, 325. Diplocarpa, 267. Diploclacliiim, 334. Dijilodia, 321. Diplosporium, 334. Di.scom^cetes, 245, 370. Discula, 370. Ditiola, 180. Doassaiisia, 319. Dotliidea, 219. Dothidca, 218, 219, 225, ^93- Dolhidi-aceae, 218. Dothidel/a, 219. Dothidcoidei, 218. Dolh'uira, 32 i. Diirella, 303. Diirdld, 304. Eccilia, 69. Echinella, 275. EchinobolryecC, 337. Echinobotryum, 337. EIaphom}ces, 241. Elajjliomycetaceae, 241. Eleutheromyces, 213. Eh'ella, 249, 250. Empiisa, 316. Knccclia, 267, 303. Endophyllum, 369. Eiidoxylese, 233. Enerthenema, 334. Enteridium, 351. Entoloma, 63. E n t o m o p h t h o r ac err , 316. Ent}ioma, 318. Epicoccum, 350. Epichloe, 210. Erinella, 274. Erinella, 269. Erysiphe, 239. Erysiphc, 237, 239, 240. Er}",sipheas, 237. Eiirotieas, 240. Eurotium, 240. Eitroiiiim, 240. Eiitypa, 224. Eutypa?, 224. Excipula, 324. Excipiila, 294. Excipulaceae, 324. Exidia, 178. Exoascaceffi, 309. Exoasciis, 309. Exobasidiiim, 172. Eabraca, 293. Fcnestella, 224. Fistulina, 146. Flaninuila, 79, 368. Eolicol;e, 236. Fomcs, 153. Fiilii^o, 364. Eiiligo, 364. Eusarium, 349. Eusicladimn, 339. Fiisidiiim, 327. Fiisidiioii^ T,iS. Eiisisporiiiiii, 349. (7alera, 84, 368. CJaslromjcetes, 9, 366. Cieaster, 10. Trans. V.X.U., 1905 (pub. 1Q05). Bot. Series, \'ol. fi. INDEX. 393 Geoglossea?, 24S. Geog'lossum, 24S. Geoglossmit, 249, 250. Geopyxis, 252. Geopyxis, 2'}']. Gibberella, 215. Gliocladiuni, 329. Gloeosporiiini, 325. Gl(Posporiuin, 318. Gloniopsis, 244. Gloiiium, 242. Giiomonia, 232. Gompliidius, 116. Gonatobotr3-deae, 334. Gonatobotrys, 334. Goniosporium, 338. Gorgoniceps, 287. Grandinia, 162. (iraphium, 346. Gymnoascacese, 309. (j\-ninoascus, 309. G )■ m n o s p o r a n g i 11 in , 189. Gyromitra, 246. Haplaria, 331. Haplogfraphieae, 339. Haplographiiim, 339, 371- Hebeloma, 78. Helicocorync, 343. Helicom3'ce.s, 336. • Helicosporiiim, 343. Helicostylum, 312. Helminthosporieae, 341. H e 1 m i n t h o s p o r i 11 m , 341- HehmntlwsporiiiDi ,^T^%^ 342. Helotium, 279. Helotiujii, 260, 269, 270, 273. 276, 279, 281, 288. Helvella, 246. Helvellci, 251, 276, 281, 282, 286, 302. Helvellacese, 245. Hemiairyria, 356, 357. Heiiiifrichia, 356, 357. Hendersonia, 322. He])tameria, 235. Hercospora, 224. Herpotrichia, 369. Herpoirichia, 228. Heterosphaeria, 306. Heterosporium, 342. Hirneola, 178. 1 (umarla, 258. Htimaria, 251, 261, 262, 265. Hyalopeziza, 269. Hyalostilbese, 343. Hydnacese, 159. Hydniim, 159. HydropJiora, 311. Hygrocybe, (sub. gen. ), 96. Hygrophorus, 117, 368. Hymenochjete, 166. Hymenogaster, 15. Hynienogastracese, 15. Hvme^om^•cete.s, 16, 366. Hy iiienoscy pha, 276, 277, 278, 279, 280, 281, 282, 2S3, 284. 285. Hymenula, 348. Hypholoma, 102. Hyphom3cetes, 327, 37'- HypocDpra, 231. H}'pocrea, 211. H}'pocreacea;, 209. Hypocreoidese, 209. Hj'poderma, 242. Hypodcrina, 243. Hypom^'ces, 213. Hvpospila, 220. Hypox\'Ioii, 217, 369. Hypoxylo}i, 217. Hysteriaceae, 242. Hj'sterieJE, 242. Hj-sterium, 244. Hysferiidii, 242, 243, 244, 245, 294, 309. Hyslerographiiim, 245. Illosporium, 347. Inoc^bc, 74, 368. Inoloma (sub. gen.), 90. Irpex, 161. Isai-ia, 344. Ithyphallus, 16. Knieffia, 162. Laccarla, 38. Lachnea, 262. Lachnea, 261, 266, 268, 269, 273. Lachnello, 267, 269, 270, 271, 272, 273, 274, 281, 290, 304.^ Ldc/iii nut , ib"]^ 268, 269, 271, LaclarieJP, 121. Lactarius, 121. Lamproderma, 353. Lamprodermse, 353. Lasiobotrys, 241. Lasionectria, 215, 369. Lasiospliasria, 227. Lasiosphceria, 228. Lecytlien, 182, 183, 187, 202, 203. Lentinus, 138. Lenzitea% 139. Lenzites, 139. Leocarpus, 364. Leotia, 250. Lc'otia, 249, 282. Lepidoderma, 361. Lepiola, 20, 366. Leptoglossuiii, 249, 250. Leptonia, 67, 367. Leptosphseria, 234. Lepiosphceria, 234, 235, 237- Lepiospora, 227, 228. Leptostroma, 324. Leptostromacene, 324. Leptostromella, 324. Leptothyrium, 324. Leiicolonia, 265. Leucosporje, 16. Libertella, 327. Licea, 350, 351, 369. Lichen, 302. Lindbladia, 3 151. Litliodermes?, 359. Lopliiosphaeria, 232. Lophiostoma, 2t,2. Lophiostomacese, 22,2. Lophiiiui, 244. Lopliiosphaeria, 232. Lophodermium, 243. LopJiodeniiiiiiii^ 243. Lycogala, 355. Lvcogala, 355. Lycoperdacca^, 10. Lj'coperdon, 11, 366, Lycopcrdoii, i r, 287, 354, 355' 359- Macrosporiuni, 343. Marasmiea?, 134. Marasmius, 134, 368. Marsonia, 326. Massaria, 233. Melampsora, 182. Melanipsoreie, 1S2. Melanconiacese, 325. Melanconis, 224. 394 INDEX. Melanconis, 22^. Melanroniuin, 326. Mclanog^astor, 15, 366. Mclanomma^ 22q. Melaiiomtiia, 230. Melanospora, 215. Melanosporae, 98. Melanota?nium, 209. Melograinnia, 221. Melogramniae, 221. Meniliiis, 15S. Melasphasria, 234. Microspliseria, 239. Microstroina, 327. Milowia, Tfifb. Milowica-, 336. JNIitropliora, 246. Mitrula, 249. Mollisia, 289. Mollisia, 273, 288, 289, 293. 294. Monilia, 278, 328. Monilia, 328. Monosporium, 371. Monotospora, 338. Monotosporae, 338. Morchella, 245. Mi)rchclla, 246. Morchelleae, 245. Mortierella, 313, 370. Mucediiiaceae, 327. JMucor, 311. Mucor, 310, 312, 32S, Mucoracea^, 3ro. Mucros])oriuin, 335. Mutinus, 16. Mjxena, 44, 367. Mycelosod, 350. iVIytilidioii, 244. ^/y/tli(lioll, 244. M\xaciiini (sub. .t;"on.), 90. Myxogastres, 350. Myxomjcctes, 350, 371. .Myxotrichiini, 309. Xaematelia, 180. Xa?mospora, 326. Xaucoria, 81. Nectria, 212. Xectria, 214, 215. Xcctria?, 211. Xectrioidacca', 324. X'emacyclus, 306. Xemalotifoniiim, 334. Xeotlielia, 265. Xeoltiella, 259, 263, 264. Xeottiospora, 321. Xithilaria, 9. Xidulariaceoe, 9. Xip/era, 289, 291. Xitschkia, 226. Nolanea, 68, 367. Nummularia, 217. Xyctalis, 134. Obtecta^, 233. Ocellaria, 306. OcIirosporEe, 70. Ocfospora, 258, 265, 267, 276, 280, 282. Odontia, 162. CEdoccphalum. 329. Oidiiiiii^ 32S. 01ig-onem<'i, 357. Ombrophila, 300. Oinbrop/iila, 302. Omphalia, 54. Onygena, 241. Onygenaceae, 241. Oospora, 327. Oospora^ 327. Ophiobohis^ 234. Ophiotheca, 355. Orbicula, 240. Orbilia, 300. Ostreion, 245. Ostrcichnion^ 245. Ostropa, 309. Otidea, 256. Ottilia, 226. Oviilaria, ■},2^2>- Pacliiwcybc, 345, 346. Panjeolus, 105. Pamis, 139. Patellaria, 305, 370. Palellaria, 294, 304, 305. 306. Patellariaceae, 305. Patellea, 305. Patinella, 305. Paxillefe, 1 16. Paxilliis, 1 16. PaxilluSy 35. Pelf ill in III, 251. Penicillium, 330. Peiiioplioia, 167. PericliaJiia, 354. Peri ell ceil a, 355, 369. PericonJL-OG, 337. Periconia, 338. Periconia, 346. Perideriniiini, 184. Pcrisporacea', 237. j Pei-isporica', 240. ; Pt-risporiiim, 241. I'eritrichcae, 350. Peronospora, 314. Peroiiospora, 314, 2,2iZ- Peronosporaceffi, 313. Pertiisse, 231. Pestalozzia, 326. Peziza, 253. Pezisa, 247, 251, 252, 256, 257, 258, 259, 264, 265, 266, 267, 268, 269, 270, 271, 27^1 273, 274, 275, 276, 277, 27S, 279, 280, 281, 282, 283, 284, 285, 286, 287. 288, 289, 290, 291, 292, 293, 294, 297, 300, 301, 302, 303, 304, 305. Pezizacea?, 2:51. Pezizella, 281, 2S5, 28S. Phacidiaceae, 307. Phacidium, 307. Phacidiitiii, 293, 307. Phallacea;, 16. Phaeang-ella, 305. Pha3ostilbeoe, 346. Pheloiiilis, 369. Phialea^ 269, 276, 277, 278, 279, 282, 283, 284, 285, 286. P/iilnroprn, 231, 370. Phlebia, 162. Phleo;maciuin (sub. ' g-en.), 88. i Phoma, 319 Plioliota. 70. Pliraginidiuin, 202. I Pliycomyces, 311. Phyconiycctos, 3 1 o, 3 70. I'liyllachora, 218. Plivllactinia, 238. Pliyllacliiiia, 238. Phyllosticta, 319. I'hysarae, 362. Pliysarum, t,(J2. Pliysaruiii, 355, 359, 360, 361, 362, 364. Plivsodc'niia, 318. Pliytophtliora, 314. Pilaiia, 31 1. Pilidiiim, 325. I'iloboliis, 310. I'ilosace, 99. Pionnotes, 350. Trans. Y.N.U., 1905 (pub. 1905). Bot. SeriPS, Vol. 6. INDEX. 395 Piptoccplialis, 313. Pilot /era, 275. Pislillaria, 177. Placospliteria, 370. Plasmopara, 314. Pk'ospora, 235. PliWpora, 235, 236. Pk-uroUis, 57. Pluteokis, 70. Pkiteiis, 61, 367. PI vet id ill II I, 293. Pocilkim, 287. Podisoiiici, 189. Podospha?ra, 237. Podusphceni, 237. Piidospora, 230, 23 1,370. Pulyudis, T,T,2, 333. Polydesinia, 2S8. Polypliagus, 317. Polyporacea?, 140, 369. Polyporea', 146. Polyporiis, 146, 369. I'ulystictus, 151. Polysligma, 211. Polythrincium, 340. Poi-ia, 155. Poroiiia, 216. Protoclavatieai'. 181. Prolomyces, 318. Protomyccs, 318. Protom\'cetace£c, 318. Prototrichia, 355. Psalhyra, 109. Projiolis, 306. Psalli} rella, in. Pseudu/ielotiitiii, 270, 272, 285, 288, 292. Pseudoinbropliila , 260. Psciidoiieclriae, 215. Pseudopeziza, 293. Pseudovalsa, 224. Psciidovalsa, zzt,. Psilocybe, 106. Psilopesia, 251. Philosphairia, 228. Piicciiiia, 189, 369. Puccinia, 186, 190, 191, '93. '95. 196, 197, 198, 199, 202. Piiccinieje, 185, 369. PyKHOpesizn, 291. Pjrt'iiopliora, 236. Pyrcnonncetcs, 209, 3^9. Pyi'oiiciiui, 258. P}Uiiiiin, 316. Oiuitcrnaiia, zzt,. Railukim, 161. RaimUaria, 336. Ramiilariit, 333. Ramiilaria;, 336. Raphidospora, 234. Reticularia, 353. Reticiilarin, 353. Rliinotricluim, 331. ishizidium, 317. Mhizina, 251. Ivhizopogon, 15. Rhizopus, 313. Rhodospora^, 60. Rhopalomyces, 329. Rhyiicliostuiua, 2-;;^;^. l\h\tisnia. 219. Rhytismoidei, 219. Pcestelia, 189. Rosellinia, 229. Posclliniii, 337. Ixiissiila, 127, 368. Ryparobius, 295. Saccobokis, 299. Saprokgnia, 316. Saproleg-niacea', 316. SaiToscypha, 252. .Schizoph\lUc, 140. .Schizophylkim, 140. .Schizothyrkim, 307. Schizox} Ion, 309. Sclimitzoiiiia, 306. 309. .Schw L-initzia, 304. .Sckrodenna, 14. Sclerodermacea', 14. Sckrodenis, 304. Sclerotinia, 276. Siierutiiiia, 279. Scleral in III, 278. Scutiilaria, 306. Sept'doniiini, 333. Sepedon in in, z\ 3. Septocylindi'iea.', 336. Septocylindriiini, 336. Septoiiema, 341. SeptonemetR, 341. Septoria, 2,^2- SepuUaria, 261. Solenia, 163. Soppittiella, 171. Sofdaria, 230, 370. Sorosporiiim, 209. Sparassis, 172. Spathularia, 249. Sphacc'lotheca, 207. Sphairella, 236. SphcEi-ella, 221, 237. SpluFi'ia 2iO, 211, 214, 218, 220, 211, ^23, 224, 225, 226, 227, 228, 229, 230. 23'' ■^33. 234. 235. ^3^^^ ^37. 240, 245. 30«. 309-. Sphairioidacea!, 319. Sphajrobokis, 10. SphcEi'odeniict, 215. .Sphseronema, 321. Sphaeronemella, 324. .Sphscropsidese, 319. SphaDropsis, 321. Sphasrospora, 266. Splice rusporit, 266. .Sphaurostilbe, 211. Spiiserotheca, 238. SpJuerotheea, 328. .Sphferulina, 237. • Splice nil ilia, 236. •Spint-Uus, 312. Sporidesin in in, 341. .Sporocybe, 346. Sporocybe, 338, 346. Sporodesmkim, 343. Spoiudesiiiiiiiii, 343. Sporodiiiia, 31 2. S|_iorormia, ij i. Sporotrichum, 331. Spoi'otrichiiiiu 337- Sjjumaria, 361. Spumatoria, 232. Stjichybotrys, 337. Slachylidieaj, 339. Stachylidiiim, 339. Staganospora, 322. Stamnaria, 287. Staniiiaria, 287. Steganosporium, 32b. Stegia, 308. Stemoiiita?, i-,!. .Stemonitib, 352, 371. .Stempli)lium, 34J. Stereiim, 163. Sticlidea;, 306. Sticlis, 306. Stictis, 306, 307. .Stigrnalea, 220. Stig'mateoidtf , 220. .Stilbacese, 343. Stilbum, 343, 371. Stithospora, 326. Strickcria, 230. Slrobiloin\'CLS, 146. Sti'opharia, 100. Stysaniis, 346. 396 INDEX. Superticiales, 226. S\-iicliylriiim. 317. Symphyosira, 345. SyiiipJiosira, 345. Sysvglh's, 312. Tapesia, 275. Taphrina, 310. Taphrina , 310. Tclamoiiia (sub. geii.), 93- Thamiiidimn, 312. Tliamnomyces, 216. Theleboius, 10, 294. Thelephora. 169. Thelephoracefc, 1C3. Tliit'lavia, 240. Tillelia, 20S. Tilleliea;, 20S. Tilniadoche, 364. Tornibia. 210. Toriila. 336. 'font la, 327. Torula?, 336. Tmcliyspora, iSS. Trametes, 157. Tremella, 179. Tremellaceae, 17.S. Tremellea\ 17S. Trichia. 357. Trichia, 355, 356, 357, 35S, 361. Tricheac, 357. Trichobasis, 1S4, 185, 186, 1S7, 191, 196, 197. Trichoderina. 329. Tricholoma, 25, 366. Tricliopcsiza. 267, 269, 270, 271, 273, 274. 275. 290, Trichospharia, 228. Tricliosporiea'. 338. Trichosporiiini. 337. Tricliothecium, j^}^^. Triphrag'mium, 204. Trochila. 308. Troc/iila, 293, 294. Tubaria, 85. Tuber, 242. Tuberaceie, 242. Tubercinia, 209. Tubercularia, 347. TuberculariaceaE;, 347. Tubulina, 350. Tubulina3, 350. Tulostoma, 10. Tympaiiis, 304. Typhula, 176. L'locolla, 179. Uncinula, 239. Ciiiiiiu/a, 239. I'rceolella, 274. L'redinacea;, 1S2, 369. Urcdo, 204. i'rcdo, 184, 187, 202, 204, 205, 313, 369. L rocystis, 20S. Lroiiiyces, 185. L'stilag'iiiaca.', 205. Uslilaginecc, 205. L'stilago, 205. I'sfilago, 208. Ustulina. 217. X'alsa, 222. I'alsa, 224, 233. \ alsea'. 222. X'eiiluria, 22S. X'ennicularia, 323. \'erpa, 248. Xerlicilliea', 334. \'erlicillium, 334. \'ibrissea, 249. I'ibnssea, 287. \olvaria, 60. X'olutella, 348. Wallrothiella, 228. W'interia, 232. Xenodochus, 203. X_\iaria, 215. Xylaria. 216. Xylarite, 215. Xyluiiia, 293. Xylosphaeiia. 233. Zignoclla, 229. Zygodesmus, 338. tklNltU AT IJKO\VN!>' bAVlLE I'KLbb, DOCK STKbKT, HULL. New York Botanical Garden Library ^ QK607.M4 gen Massee, George Edwa/The fungus flora of fTciiOm 3 5185 00116 2955