PRESENTED BY

AN

Illustrated Flora

Northern United States. Canada

AND THE

BRITISH POSSESSIONS

From Newfoundland to the Parallel of the southern Boundary of Virginla., AND from the Atlantic Ocean westward to the io2D Meridian

BY

NATHANIEL LORD BRITTON, Ph.D.

Emeritus Professor of Botany in Columbia University, and Director-in-Chief OF THE New York Botanical Garden

AND

HON. ADDISON BROWN

President of the Torrey Botanical Club

THE DESCRIPTIVE TEXT Chiefly prepared by Professor Britton, with the assistance of Specialists in SEVERAL Groups; the Figures also drawn under his Supervision

GENERAL KEY AND INDEXES

to the

THREE VOLUMES

NEW YORK CHARLES SCRIBNER'S SONS I 898

Copyright 1S98

BY

Charles Scribner's Sons SCIENCE

qQK f J/7

Index

The New Era Printing Company Lancaster, Pa.

Contents of Volume III.

Preface to Voi,. III. iv Abbreviations of the Names of Authors vi Generai, Key of Orders and Famines viii

Gamopetalae (continued) 1-493

17. Apocynaceae

I

27. SCROPHULARIACEAE

142

36. Adoxaceae

242

18. Asclepiadaceae

4

28. Lentibulariaceae

188

37. Valerianaceae

243

19. CONVOLVULACEAE

19

29. Orobanchaceae

194

38. Dipsaceae

247

20. CUSCUTACEAE

27

30. Bignoniaceae

198

39. Cucurbitaceae

249

21. POLEMONIACEAE

31

31. Martyniaceae

200

40. Campanulaceae

252

22. Hydrophyllaceab

43

32. ACANTHACEAE

201

41. Cichoriaceae

261

23. Boraginaceae

50

32*. Phrymaceae

205

42. Ambrosiaceae

292

24. Verbenaceae

69

33. Plantaginaceae

205

43. COMPOSITAE

298

25. Labiatae

74

34. RUBIACEAE

211

26. SOLANACEAE

124

35. Caprifoliaceae

227

ENGLISH FAMILY NAMES.

Petals wholly or partly united, rarely separate or wanting (continued) 1-493

17-

Dogbane Family

I

27. Figwort Family

142

34. Madder Family

211

18.

Milkweed Family

4

28. Bladderwort

35. Honeysuckle

19-

Morning-Glory

Family

188

Family

227

Family

19

29. Broom-Rape Family

194

36. MoscHATEL Family

242

20.

Dodder Family

27

30. Trumpet-Creeper

37. Valerian Family

243

21.

Phlox Family

31

Family

198

38. Teasel Family

247

22. Water-Leaf Family

43

31. Unicorn Plant

39. Gourd Family

249

23-

Borage Family

50

Family

200

40. Bell-Flower Family

252

24.

Vervain Family

69

32. Acanthus Family

201

41. Chicory Family

261

25-

Mint Family

74

32*. LopSEED Family

205

42. Ragweed Family

292

26. Potato Family

124

33. Plantain Family

205

43. Thistle Family

298

Appendix 494-521

Errata

526

Summary 521 General Index of Latin Names 527-555

Glossary 522-526 English Index and Popular Plant Names 556-588

SYMBOLS USED.

° is used after figures to indicate feet. ' is used after figures to indicate inches.

" is used after figures to indicate lines, or twelfths of an inch. r over syllables indicates the accent, and the short English sound of the vowel. > over syllables indicates the accent, and the long, broad, open or close English sound of the vowel.

In the Metric System

The metre = 39.37 inches, or 3 feet 3.37 inches. The decimetre = 3.94 inches. The centimetre = | of an inch, or \\ lines. The millimetre = of an inch, or \ a line. 2^ millimetres = i line.

very nearly.

Preface to Volume III.

ITH the publication of tlie concluding volume of the Illustrated Flora, the authors

VV desire to express their appreciation of the favor with which the previous volumes have been received. Volume III, it is believed, will be found no less useful than the pre- ceding ones; and from the difficulties presented to the student by the great family of Com- posites, which occupies about one-half of the present volume, this may prove to be the most helpful of all.

The number of species figured in the whole work is 4162, comprising 177 Families and 1103 Genera. Eighty-one of these species, mostly western, being new determinations or new discoveries, made while the work has been going through the press and too late for in- sertion in their proper places, are figured in the Appendix (pp. 484 to 521). These bring up to January, i8g8, it is believed, all well established species within our area. The cuts are numbered consecutively throughout the work, except those in the Appendix, which are re- ferred to their proper places by giving to each the number of the previously figured species to which it is most closely allied, with the addition of the letter a, b or c, etc., for distinction.

As respects the admission of new species, the aim has been to pursue a conservative course, and to admit those only that upon continuous observation appear to bear the requi- site tests of constancy and persistency in their distinguishing characters. In an illustrated work, however, devoted to the reproduction ot what is found in nature, it is better to err in illustrating too many forms, rather than in giving too few.

A general Key of the Orders and Families, prepared by Dr. Britton according to the method followed in the Keys to the genera and species, will be found at the beginning of the volume, preceded by a table of abbreviations of the names of botanical authors cited. At the close is a glossary of the special botanical terms here used, followed by a complete General Index of all the Latin names, including synonyms, used throughout the work.

This general Key has been elaborated on the natural method, dividing the two subking- doms of plants described in the work into Classes, Sub-classes, Orders and Families success- ively. The Orders are not described in the work itself, but their principal distinguishing characters are given in this key. The natural method adopted necessitates a considerable number of exceptions to statements, owing to the varying degree of development of floral organs in the derivation of plants from their ancestors; these exceptions are either noted under the headings or indicated by cross-references.

In using this key, or any of the kej^s to genera or to species, the student will often find, in the analysis of a plant that it does not provide all the information necessary for its deter- mination; this is generall)' owing to the incomplete condition of the specimen collected; it may be in flower, while the characteristic differences between it and others are only to be found in the fruit, or vice versa ; or the species may be dioecious, or polygamous, when its other organs, perchance the characteristic ones, must be sought on another individual, and there are various other causes for incompleteness. It is therefore earnestly recommended that collections be carefull}' made, seeking to reduce as far as possible this more or less neces- sary incompleteness. Where satisfactory material can not be obtained, it will usually be found possible to reach the desired analysis by following out two or more lines of the key, and by comparing the results reached with the descriptions to determine the family, genus or species. The illustrations provide an almost indispensable aid in such cases.

For the general English Index at the end of this volume, Judge Brown has compiled a list of all the popular names of the plants belonging to our area, so far as obtainable, both general and local, including also most of the English names of our plants that have been heretofore used by botanical authors, as well as most of the older and the more modern Eng- lish popular names of plants common to our area and to England. Hundreds of these lat- ter names were brought to this country by the early English colonists, some of which are still current here that are now disused there.

A considerable number of the popular names are given in the text in connection with the leading English name, or in the notes. Several thousand others, which could not appear in the text, are printed in the Index in italics. These are referred to the proper plant by the number of the illustration or figure (f). The list includes in all about 10,000 different plant- names, and upwards of 12,000 references to the illustrations. It embraces all our plant-

voi,. in.]

PREFACE.

V

names commonly used by pharmacists, druggists, liorticulturists and plant-collectors, or likely to be met with in botanical or current literature.*

No similar compilation of American plant-names has been hitherto published. Many of them are not to be found in any general dictionaries. To the mass of the people, this Index, in connection with the references to the illustrations, will afford the readiest means of plant-identification, and to them it is practically indispensable for that purpose.

These names are full of interest, from their origin, history and significance. As observed in Britten and Holland's work cited in the notes below, " they are derived from a variety of languages, often carrying us back to the early days of our country's history, and to the vari- ous peoples who as conquerors or colonists have landed on our shores and left an impress on our language. Many of these old world words are full of poetical association, speaking to us of the thoughts and feelings of the old world people who invented them; others tell of the ancient mythology of our ancestors, of strange old medicinal usages, and of superstitions now almost forgotten."

Most of these names suggest their own explanation. The greater number are either de- scriptive or derived from the supposed uses, qualities or properties of the plants; many refer to their habitat, appearance or resemblance real or fancied to other things; others come from poetical suggestion, affection or association with saints or persons. Many are very graphic, as the western name. Prairie Fire (Castilleia coccinea) ; many are quaint or humorous, as Cling- rascal (Galium Aparine) or Wait-a-bit (Smilax rotundifolia) ; and in some the corruptions are amusing, as Aunt Jerichos (N. Eng.) from Angelica. The words j%>r.?(?. Ox, Dog, Bull, Snake, Toad are often used as a prefix to denote size, coarseness, worthlessness or aversion. Devil or Devil's is used as a prefix for upwards of 40 of our plants, mostly expressive of dis- like or of some traditional resemblance or association. A number of names have been con- tributed by the Indians, such as Chinquapin, Wicopy, Pipsissewa, Wankapin, etc.; while the term Indian, evidently a favorite, is applied as a descriptive prefix to upwards of 80 dif- ferent plants.

There should be no antagonism in the use of scientific and popular names, since their purposes are C|uite different. Science demands certainty and universality, and hence a single universal name for each plant. For this the Latin has been adopted, and the Latin name should be used, when only scientific objects are sought. But the vernacular names are a part of the growth and development of the language of each people. Though these names are sometimes indicative of specific characters and hence scientifically valuable, they are for the most part not at all scientific, but utilitarian, emotional or picturesque. As such, they are invaluable; not for science, but for the common intelligence, and the appreciation and enjoy- ment of the plant world. These names, in truth, reflect the mental attitude of each people, throughout its history, toward the plant kingdom; and the thoughts, suggestions, affections or emotions which it has aroused in them. If these are rich and multitudinous, as in the Anglo-Saxon race, so will the plant-names be also.

Usually the most common or the favorite plants have a variety of names; but this is noticeably otherwise with the Asters and the Golden -rods, of which there are about 120 species within our area, the common names of which, considering their abundance and vari- ety, are comparatively few. The Golden-rods, without distinction, are also known as Yellow- weed or Yelloiv-tops ; the Asters are called also Frost-weed, Frost-flowers, Good-bye Summer and by the Onandaga Indians, "It brings the Frost." A few like Aster ericoides have sev- eral iiiteresting names, but most of the species in each genus resemble each other so much that not a quarter of the species have suggested to the popular apprehension any distinctive name; while other less showy plants, like the Pansy ( Viola tricolor), the Marsh Marigold {Caltha palustris), the Spotted Touch-me-not {Iinpatiens biflora). Bluets {Houstonia coeru- lea) and others, have a score of different names.

The Index shows the extent to which the same popular name has been applied to differ- ent plants, which is the only cause of confusion; and this confusion will usually be removed by the use of the Index with a reference to the illustrations.

New York, June 20, 1898.

* In compiling this list, reference has been made to numerous general and special botanical works, to our state and local Floras, to Hobbs' Botanical Handbook (pharmaceutical), to Beal's, Scribner's and Pammel's works on Grasses, to Sudworth's Arborescent Flora, to Britten and Hol- land's Dictionary of English Plant Names (London, 1886), and to the valuable papers of Mrs. F. D. Bergen on Popular Plant Names in the Botanical Gazette for 1892, p. 365; for 1893, p. 420; for 1894, p. 429, and for 1896, p. 473. Prof. E. S. Burgess has also supplied about 100 popular names not before noted that are in use at Martha's Vineyard and in Washington, D. C. ; and Mrs. Horner, of Georgetown, Mass., and Miss Bartlett, of Haverhill, Mass., have each contributed some.

Abbreviations of the Names of Authors.

A. Benn. Bennett, ArtViur.

A. Br. Braun, Alexander. Adans. Adanson, Michel. Ait. Aiton, William.

Ait./. Aiton, William Townsend.

All. AlUoni, Carlo.

Anders. Andersson, Nils Johan.

Andr. Andrews, Henry C.

And7'z. Andrzejowski, Anton Lukianowicz.

Angs. Angstrom, Johan.

Ard. Arduino, Luigi.

Arn. Amott, George Arnold Walker.

A sellers. Ascherson, Paul Friedrich August.

A ubl. Aublet, Jean Baptiste Christophore Fusee.

Aust. Austin, Coe Finch.

Bab. Babington, Charles Cardale.

Bald. Baldwin, William.

Baill. Baillon, Henri.

Bartl. Bartling, Friedrich Gottlieb.

Bart. Barton, William P. C.

Bartr. Bartram, John.

Beauv. Palisot de Beauvois, A.M.F.J.

Benth. Bentham, George.

Benth. & Hook. Bentham, George, and Hooker,

Joseph Dalton. Bercli. Berchtold, Friedrich von. Bernh. Bemhardi, Johann Jacob. Bess. Besser, Wilhelm S. J. G. von. Bieb. Bieberstein, F. A. M. von. Big el. Bigelow, Jacob. Bisch. Bischoff, Gottlieb Wilhelm. Biv. Bivona-Bemardi, Antonio. Boeckl. Boeckeler, Otto. Boehm. Boehmer, Georg Rudolf. Boiss. Boissier, Edmond. Borck. Borckhausen, Moritz Balthazar. Brack. Brackinridge, William D. Brciv. Brewer, William Henry.

B. S. P. Britton, N. L. ; Stems, Emerson Alex- ander; Poggenburg, Justus.

Brot. Brotero, Felix de Avellar. BiLCli. Buchenau, Franz. Bnckl. Buckley, Samuel Botsford. Biirgsd. Burgsdorff, Friedrich August Ludwig von.

Carr. Carriere, Elie Abel. Casp. Caspary, Robert Cass. Cassini, Henri. Cav. Cavanilles, Antonio Jose. Celak. Celakowsky, Ladislav. Cerv. Cervantes, Vicente. Cham. Chamisso, Adalbert von.

C. & S., Cham. & Sch. Chamisso and Schlech- tendahl.

Chapm. Chapman, Alvan Wentworth. Chois. Choisy, Jacques Denis. Clairv. Clairviile, Joseph Philippe de. Clayt. Clayton, John. Cogn. Cogniaux, Alfred. Coult. ( Dips. ) Coulter, Thomas. Coult. Coulter, John Merle.

C. & R. Coulter, J. M. and Rose, Joseph Nelson.

Darl. Darlington, William.

Dave?! p. Davenport, George Edward.

DC. De Candolle, Augustin Pyiamus.

A. DC. De Candolle, Alphonse.

Dec. Decaisne, Joseph.

Desf. Desfontaine, Ren€ Louiche.

Desr. Desroussoux.

Desv. Desvaux, Nicai.se Augustin.

Dicks. Dickson, James.

Dietr. Dietrich, David Nathanael Friedrich. Dill. Dillen, John Jacob.

Dougl. Douglas, David.

Drej. Drejer, Saloman Thomas Nicolai.

Dryatid. Dryander, Jonas.

Dufr. Dufresne, Pierre.

Dumort. Dumortier, Barth^lemy Charles.

Eat. Eaton, Amos.

Eat. & Wr. Eaton, Amos, and Wright, John.

Eberm. Ebermaier, Karl Heinrich.

Ehrh. Ehrhart, Friedrich.

Ell. Elliott, Stephen.

Endl. Endlicber, Stephen Ladislaus.

Engelm. Engelmann, George.

Escli. Escholtz, Johann Friedrich.

Fabr. Fabricius, Philipp Konrad.

Fisch. Fischer, Friedrich Ernst I,udwig von.

F. & M. Fischer and Meyer, C. A.

Foiig. Fougeroux, Auguste Denis.

Forsk. Forskal, Pehr.

Forst. Forster, Johann Reinhold, and George. Fresen. Fresenius, Johann Baptist Georg Wolf- gang.

Froel. Froelich, Joseph Aloys.

Gaert. Gaertner, Joseph.

Gaertn.f. Gaertner. Carl Friedrich.

Gal. Galeotti, Henri.

Gaud. Gaudichaud-Beaupre, Charles.

Gey. Geyer, Carl Andreas.

Gill. Gillies, John.

Ging. Gingins de Lassaraz, Frederic Charles Jean.

Glox. Gloxin, Benjamin Peter. Gmel. Gmelin, Samuel Gottlieb. Gmel.J. F. Gmelin, Johann Friedrich. Gooden. Goodenough, Samuel. Gren. & Godr. Grenier, Charles, and Godron, D. A.

Grev. Greville, Robert Kaye.

Griseb. Grisebach, Heinrich Rudolf August.

Gronov. Gronovius, Jan Frederik.

Gnss. Gussone, Giovanni.

Hack. Hackel, Eduard.

Hall. Haller, Albeit von.

Hamill. Hamilton, William.

Harlm. Hartman, Carl Johann.

Hassk. Hasskarl, Justus Carl.

Hausskn. Haussknecht, Carl.

Haxv. Haworth, Adrian Hardy.

HBK. Humboldt, Friedrich Alexander von;

Bonpland, Aime and Kunth, Carl Siegesmund. Hegelm. Hegelmaier, Friedrich. Hell. Hellenius, Carl Niclas. Heist. Heister, Lorenz. Herb. Herbert, William. Hitch. Hitchcock, Albert Spear. Hochst. Hochstetter, Christian Friedrich. Hoffm. Hoffman, Georg Franz. Hoffmg. Hoffmansegg, Johann Centurius. Holl. Holhck, Arthur. Hook. Hooker, William Jackson. H. & A. Hooker, W. J., and Amott, George A.

Walker.

Hook. f. Hooker, Joseph Dalton.

Hornem. Hornemann, Jens Wilken.

Huds. Hudson, William.

Irm. Irmisch, Thilo.

Jacq. Jacquin, Nicolas Joseph.

Juss. Jussieu, Antoine Laurent.

A.Juss. Jussieu, Adrien de. ,

Karst. Karsten, H.

Kl. Klotsch, Johann Friedrich.

Kuehl. Kuhlwein.

L. Linnaeuc, Carolus, or Carl von Linne. L. f. Linne, Carl von (the son).

ABBREVIATIONS OF THE NAMES OF AUTHORS.

vii

L'Her. L'Heritier de Brutelle, Charles Louis. Laest. Laestadius, Lars Levi. Lag. Lagasca, Mariano.

Lam. Lamarck, Jean Baptiste Antoine Pierre Monnet.

Lamb. Lambert, Aylnier Bourke. Leavenzv. Leavenworth, Melines C. Ledeh. Ledebour, Carl Friedrich von. Lehm. Lehmann, Johann Georg Christian, Le Peyr. Le Peyrouse, Philippe. Lepech. Lepechin, Iwan.

Lesp. &Tliev. Lespinasse, G., and Theveneau, A. Less. Lessing, Christian Friedrich. Lesttb. Lestiboudois, Franfois Joseph. Li^hlf. Lightfoot, John. Lilj. Liljeblad, Samuel. Liiidl. Lindley, John. Lodd. Loddiges, Conrad. Loefl. Loefling, Pehr.

Lois. Loiseleur-Deslongchamps, Jean Louis Au- gnste.

Loud. Loudon, John Claudius. Lour. Loureiro, Juan. MacM. MacMillan, Conway. Marsh. Marshall, Humphrey. Mars. Marsson, Theodor. Marl. Martens, Martin.

Marl. & Gal. Martens, Martin, and Galeotti, Henri.

Maxim. Maximowicz, Carl Johann.

Med. Medicus, Friedrich Cassimir.

Meisn. Meisner, Carl Friedrich.

Mer. Merat, Francois Victor.

Mert. & Koch M. & K. Martens, Franz Karl,

and Koch, Wilhelm Daniel Joseph. Melt. Mettenius, George Heinrich. Mey. Meyer, Ernst Heinrich Friedrich. Michx. Michaux, Andre. Michx. f. Michaux, Fran9ois Andre. Mill. Miller, Philip. Millsp. Millspaugh, Charles Frederic. Mitch. Mitchell, John. Mont. Montagne, Jean Franfois Camilla. Aforic. Moricand, Moise Etienne. Moq. Moquin-Tandon, Alfred. Muell. Arg. Muller, Jean, of Aargau. J\fue>ich. Muenchhausen, Otto von. Alubl. Muhlenberg, Heinrich Ludwig. JSfurr. Murray, Johann Andreas. Necl.\ Necker, Noel Joseph de. Nesll. Nestler, Christian Gottfried. Null. Nuttall, Thomas. Orl. Ortega, Casimiro Gomez. Pall. Pallas, Peter Simon. Pail. Parlatore, Filippo. P. Br. Browne, Patrick. Pers. Persoon, Christian Hendrik. Planch. Planchon, Jules Emile. Poir. Poiret, Jean Louis Marie. Poll. Pollich, Johann Adam. Pourr. Pourret, Pierre Andre. P. Br. Brown, Robert.

Pa/. Rafinesque-Schmaltz, Constantino Samuel. Red/. & Rand. Redfield, John H., and Rand, Edward S.

Reichenb. Reichenbach, Heinrich Gottlieb Lud- wig.

Retz. Retzius, Anders Johan. Ric/iards. Richardson, John. Roem. Roemer, Johann Jacob. R. & S. Roemer, J. J , and Schultes, Joseph August.

Rocin. <Sf Usl. Roemer, J. J., and Usteri, Paulus. Rosl/c. Rostkovius, Friedrich Wilhelm Gottlieb. Rottb. Rottboell, Christen Fries. Roxb. Roxburgh, William.

R. & P. Ruiz, Lopez Hipolito, and Pavon, Josef.

Ru/>r. Ruprecht, Franz J.

Rvdb. Rydberg, Per Axel.

Si. Hil. St. Hilaire, August de.

Salisb. Salisbury, Richard Anthony. Sarg. Sargent, Charles Sprague. Sartw. Sartwell, Henry P. Sav. Savi, Gaetano. Schk. Schkuhr, Christian.

Schlechl. Schlechtendal, Diedrich Franz Leon- hard von.

Schleich. Schleicher, J. C.

Schleid. Schleiden, Matthias Jacob.

Schrad. Schrader, Heinrich Adolph.

Schreb. Schreber, Johann Christian Daniel von.

Schult. Schultes, Joseph August.

Sch. Bip. Schultz Bipontinus, Karl Heinrich.

Schum. Schumacher, Christian Friedrich.

Schivein. Schweinitz, Lewis David von.

Scop. Scopoli, Johann Anton.

Scribn. Scribner, Frank Lamson.

Scribn. <2f Ryd. Scribner, F. L-, and Rydberg, P. A.

Ser. Seringa, Nicolas Charles. Seub. Seubert, Moritz. Sheld. Sheldon, Edmund P. Shuttlw. Shuttle worth, Robert. Sibth. Sibthorp, John.

Sieb. c2f Zucc. Siebold, Philipp Franz von, and

Zuccarini, Joseph Gerhard. Soland. Soiander, Daniel. Spreng. Sprangel, Kurt. Steud. Steudel, Ernest Gottlieb. Slev. Steven, Christian. Sudw. Sudworth, George B. Sw. Swartz, Olof. 5. Wats. Watson, Sereno. Thuill. Thuillier, Jean Louis. Thunb. Thunberg, Carl Peter. Thurb. Thurber, George. Torr. Torrey, John.

Torr. & Schiv. Torrey, J., and Schweinitz, L. D.

Torr. & Hook. Torrey, John, and Hooker, Wil- liam Jackson.

Tourn. Toumefort, Joseph Pitton de.

Trail. Trattinnick, Leopold.

Trel. Trelease, William.

Trant. Trautvetter, Ernest Rudolph.

Trin. Trinius, Karl Bernhard.

Trin. & Rupr. Trinius, Karl, and Ruprecht, F. J.

Tuckerm. Tuckerman, Edward.

Turcz. Turczaninow, Nicolaus.

Underw. Underwood, Lucien Marcus.

Vaill. Vaillant, Scbastien.

Veil. Valloso, Jose, Marianno de Conceijao.

Vent. Ventenat, Etienne Pierre.

Vill. Villars, Dominique.

Wahl. Wahlenberg, Georg.

Wahlb. Wahlenberg, Pehr Friedrich.

W. & K. Waldstein, Franz Adam von, and

Kitalbal, Paul. Wallr. Walhoth, Karl Friedrich Wilhelm. Walp. Walpers, Wilhelm Gerhard. Wall. Walter, Thomas.

Wang. Wangenheim, Friedrich Adam Julius von.

Wats. & Coull. Watson, Sereno, and Coulter,

John Merle. Web. Weber, Friedrich. Wedd. Weddell, H. A. Weinm. Weinmann.

Wender. Wenderoth, George Wilhelm Franz. Weltsl. Wettstein, R. von. Wigg. Wiggers, Friedrich Heinrich. Wiltd. Willdenow, Carl Ludwig. Wimm. Wimmer, Friedrich. Wisliz. Wishzenus, A. Will/. Withering, William, j IVol/g. Wolfgang.

H^oodii. Woodville, William. WorviOc. Wormskiold, M. von. Wr. Wright, John. Wulf. Wulfen, Franz Xavier.

General Key to the Orders and Families.

Subkingdom PTERIDOPHYTA. i: 1-48.

Spores developing into flat or irregxtlar prothallia, which bear the reproductive

ORGANS (ANTHERIDIA AND ARCHEGONIA); FLOWERS AND SEEDS NONE.

1 . Spores produced in sporanges, which are borne on the back of a leaf, in spikes or panicles, or in special

conceptacles. Order i. Filicales.

Spores all of one sort and size (isosporous families), t Vernation erect or inclined; sporanges in spikes, or panicles, opening by a transverse slit.

Fam. I. Opiiioglossaceae. i: i. t t Vernation coiled; sporanges reticulated, visually provided with a ring (aunulus). Sporanges opening vertically.

Sporanges panicled, with a rudimentary ring; marsh ferns. Fam. 2. Osmwidaceac. 1:4.

Sporanges sessile on a filiform receptacle; leaves filmy, translucent.

Fam. 3. Hymenophyllaceac. i: 6. Sporanges ovoid, in panicles, or spikes, provided with an apical ring.

Fam. 4. Schizaeaccac. 1:7.

Sporanges opening transversely, provided with a vertical ring; borne in sori on the back or margin of a leaf. Fam. 5. Polypodiaccac. 1:8.

vr -X- Spores of two sizes (microspores and macrospores). Plants rooting in the mud; leaves 4 foliolate, or filiform. Fam. 6. ]\farsilcaccae. i: 33.

Plants floating; leaves entire, or z lobed. Fara. 7. Solviniaccae. 1:3^.

2. Spores produced in sporanges, which are clustered underneath the scales of a terminal cone-like spike;

stems jointed, rush-like. Order 2. Equisetales.

One family. Fam. 8. Equi.sclaceac. I: 35.

3. Spores produced in sporanges, which are borne in the axils of scale-like or tubular leaves.

Order 3. Lycopodi.\les.

Spores all of one sort and size. Fam. 9. Lycopodiaceae. i: 39.

Spores of two sizes (microspores and macrospores).

Leaves scale-like, 4-many-ranked, on branching stems. Fam. 10. Sclagincllaccae. i: 44.

Leaves tubular, clustered on a corm-like trunk; aquatic or mud plants.

Fam. iL. Isoelaceae. 1:45

Subkingdom SPERMATOPHYTA. i: 49.

Microspores (pollen-grains) developing into a tubular prothallium (pollen-tube); macrospores (embryo-sac) developing a minute prothallium, and, together with it, remaining enclosed in the macrosporange (ovule) which ripens into a seed.

Class I. GYMNOSPERMAE. Ovules not enclosed in an ovary. 1:49-61.

Fruit a cone, with several or numerous scales, sometimes berry-like by their cohesion.

Fam. I. Pinaccae. i: 49.

Fruit (in our genus) a fleshy integument nearly enclosing the seed. Fam. 2. Taxaceae. 1:61.

Class 2. ANGIOSPERMAE. Ovules enclosed in an ovary. i: 61.

Subclass I. MONOCOTYLEDONES. i: 62-481.

Embryo with i cotyledon; stem with no distinction into pith, wood and bark; leaves

mostly parallel-veined. 1. Carpels i, or more, distinct (united, at least partially, in Family 4, Scheuchzeriaceae, where they are mostly united until maturity, and Family 6, Vallisneriaceae, aquatic herbs, with monoecious or dioecious flowers); parts of the flowers mostly unequal in number. •X- Inflorescence various, not a true spadix. t Flowers not in the axils of dry chaffy scales (glumes); our species aquatic or marsh plants. X Endosperm mealy or fleshy; perianth of bristles or chaffy scales; flowers monoecious, spicate or

capitate. Order i. Pandanales.

Flowers spicate, terminal. Fam. i. Typhaccae. 1:62.

Flowers capitate, the heads axillary to leaf-like bracts. Fam. 2. Sparganiaceae. i: 63.

j X Endosperm none, or very little; perianth corolla-like, or herbaceous, or none.

Order 2. Naiadales ( /^/az'za/w).

Perianth, if present, inferior; carpels mostly distinct. Perianth-segments, when present, herbaceous.

Carpels distinct; aquatic herbs. Vam.. Naiadaceae. 1:65.

Carpels united until maturity; bog plants; flowers racemed or spiked.

Fam. 4. Scheuchzeriaceae. i: 82. Perianth of 2 series of segments, the outer (sepals) green, the inner (petals) mostly white.

Fam. 5. Alis'naceae. 1:84.

Perianth superior; carpels united. Fam. 6. Vallisneriateae. i: 92.

Vol.. III.] GENERAL KEY TO THE ORDERS AND FAMILIES. IX

"t" t Flowers in the axils of dry chaffy scales (glumes), arranged in spikes or spikelets.

Order 3. Graminales (Gliimiflorae). Fruit a caryopsis (grain) ; stems (culms) mostly hollow in our species. Fam. 7. Gramineae. 1:94. Fruit an achene; stems (culms) solid. Fam. 8. Cyperaccae. 1:234..

(Order 4, Principes, including only the family Pal maccae. Palms and Order 5, Synanthas, including only the family Cyclanlhaccac, are not represented in our territory.)

-X- Inflorescence a fleshy spadix, with or without a spathe ; or plants minute, floating free, the flowers few or solitary on the margin or back of the thallus.

Order 6. A.Y>.PiX,us [Spalhijlorae).

Large herbs, with normal foliage and well-developed spadix. Fam. 9. Araceae. 1:360.

Minute floating thalloid plants. Fam. 10. Lemuaceae. 1:365.

2. Carpels united into a compound ovary ; parts of the usually complete flowers mostly in 3's or 6's.

-X- Seeds with endosperm, t Flowers regular, or nearly so (corolla irregular in Commelina').

% Endosperm mealy ; ovary superior. Order 7. Xyridales (/^arz/zo^as). a. Ovary i -celled.

Aquatic moss-like leafy herbs; flowers solitary. Fam. ir. Mayacaceae. 1:367.

Erect rush-like herbs; flowers in terminal scaly heads or spikes. Fam. 12. Xyridaccae. 1:368.

Mud or aquatic herbs, the flowers subtended by spathes {Hclcranilicra in Pontederiaceae i: 379).

b. Ovary 2-3-celled (except in some Pontederiaceae). Flowers very small, densely capitate, monoecious or dioecious. Fam. 13. Eriocaulaceae. 1:371. Flowers perfect.

Epiphytes; leaves scurfy. Fam. 14. Bromeliaceae. i: 374.

Terrestrial or aquatic herbs; leaves not scurfy.

Perianth of 2 series of parts, the outer (sepals) green, the inner (petals) colored.

Fam. 15. Cnmmclinaceac. i: 374.

Perianth 6-parted. Fam. 16. Pontederiaceae. 1:379.

X X Endosperm fleshy or horny; ovary superior or inferior. Order 8. Liliales. a. Ovary superior (except in Aletris, in the Liliaceae, and some species of Zygadenus'xn the

Melanthaceae ).

Perianth-segments distinct, green or brown, not petal-like; herbs with grass-like leaves and small flowers. Fam. 17. Jxmcaceae. i: 381

Perianth-segments distinct, or partly united, at least the inner petal-like.

Fruit a capsule (except in Yucca baccala, where it is large, fleshy and indehiscent).

Capsule mostly septicidal; plants rarely bulbous. Fam. 18. Melanlliaceae, 1:399.

Capsule loculicidal (septicidal in Calocliortns)\ plants mostly bulbous.

Fam. 19. Liliaceae. i: 410,

Fruit a fleshy berry.

Erect herbs: tendrils none; flowers perfect. F"am. 20. Convallariaccae. 1:427,

Vines, climbing by tendrils, or rarely erect; flowers dioecious, in axillary umbels.

Fam. 2[. Smilaceae. i: 438,

b. Ovary inferior, wholly or iu part. Stamens 3, opposite the inner corolla-segments. Fam. 22. Haemodoraceae. i: 442

Stamens 6 in our species.

Erect perennial herbs; flowers psrfect. Fam. 23. Aniaryllidaceae. 1:443.

Twining vines; flowers dioecious. Fam. 24. Dioscoreaceae. 1:446

Stamens 3, opposite the outer corolla-segments. Fam. 25. Iridaccae. 1:447

t t Flowers very irregular; ovary inferior. Order 9. Scitaminales. One family represented in our territory. Fam. 26. Marantaceae. 1:454

•7C- -X- Seeds without endosperm, very numerous and minute ; ovary inferior.

Order 10. Orchidales {Microspermae) Flowers regular; stem-leaves reduced to scales. Fam. 27. Burmaimiaceae. i: 455,

Flowers very irregular. Fam. 28. Orcliidaceae. 1:456.

Subclass 2. DicoTYLEDONES. I: 482.

Embryo normally with 2 cotyledons; stems differentiated into pith, wood and bark;

leaves mostly net-veined.

Series I. ChoripETalaE. 1:482102:547.

Petals distinct to the base, or wanting (exceptions noted Vol. i: 482). A. Petals none, except in Portulacaceae and in most Caryophyllaceae, which are herbs with leaves nearly alwa3-s opposite, the seeds with endosperm, and in the pistillate flowers of the walnuts

{Jtiglans).

1. Calyx none (except in the Juglandaceae, which are trees with odd-pinnate leaves). Marsh herbs with perfect flowers in nodding spikes. Order i. Piperales.

One family only. Fam. I. Saururaceac. i: 482.

Trees or shrubs; staminate flowers, and sometimes also the pistillate, in aments.

Leaves odd-pinnate; fruit a nut enclosed in a hu-k. Order 2. Juglandales.

One family only. Fam. 2. Juglandaceae. i: 483.

Leaves simple.

Fruit I -seeded. Order 3. Myricales.

Ovule erect, orthotropous. Fam. 3. Myricaceae. 1:487.

Ovule laterally attached, ascending, amphitropous. Fam. 4. Leitneriaceae. i: 489. Fruit many-seeded; seeds with a tuft of hairs at one end. Order 4. Salicales.

One family only. Fam. 5. Salicaceae. i: 490.

X

GENERAL KEY TO THE ORDERS AND FAMILIES.

2. Calyx present.

jf Flowers, at least the staminate ones, in aments. Order 5. FaGALES. Both staminate and pistillate flowers in atnents. Fam. 6. Belulaceae. 1:506.

Pistillate flowers subtended by an involucre, which becomes a bur or a cup in fruit.

Fam. 7. Fagaceae. 1:513. * * Flowers not in aments (in ament-like spikes in Morus), but variously clustered, rarely solitary, a. Flowers monoecious, dioecious or polygamous (sometimes perfect in Ulmtis);

ovary superior, i-celled. Order 6. Urticales.

Fruit not an achene: trees, shrubs or herbs; ovule pendulous.

Trees with alternate leaves, the sap not milky. Fam. 8. Ulmaceae. i: 523.

Trees with alternate leaves and milky sap; or opposite-leaved herbs or herbaceous vines.

Fam. 9. Moraceae. l: 527. Fruit an achene; herbs with small clustered greenish flowers; ovule erect or ascending.

Fam. 10. Urlicaceac. i: 530.

(Order 7, Proteales, extensively developed in the southern hemisphere, is not represented in our area. )

b. Flowers dioecious, or perfect; ovary inferior, at least in part. Ovary i -celled. Order 8. Santalales.

Tree-parasites, with opposite leaves or scales: fruit a berry. Fam. :i. Loranthaceae. 1:534. Root-parasites, or shrubs; leaves alternate in our genera; fruit a drupe, or nut.

Fam. 12. Santalaceae. 1:536.

Ovary several- (usually 6-) celled; flowers perfect. Order 9. Aristolochiales.

One family in our area. Fam. 13. Arisiolochiaceae. 1:537. C. Flowers mostly perfect in our genera (dioecious in some species of Riimex in Polygonaceae, monoecious or dioecious in some Chenopodiaceae and Amaranthaceae ) ; ovary superior.

t Embryo straight, or nearly so; fruit an achene. Order 10. Polygonales.

One family. Fam. 14. Polygonaceae. 1:541.

t t Embryo coiled, curved, or annular; fruit not an achene.

Order II. Chenopodiales {Cenlrospermae). Fruit a utricle (see also last genera of Caryophyllaceae).

Flowers bractless, or, if bracted, the bracts not scatious; sepals green, or greenish.

Fam. 15. Chenopodiaceae. i: 569. Flowers bracted, the bracts, and also the sepals mostly scarious.

Fam. 16. Amaranlhaceac. 1:586. Fruit fleshy, enclosing several carpels; a berry. Fam. 17. Phylolaccaceac. 1:593.

Fruit an anthocarp, the persistent base of the corolla-like calyx enclosing a utricle.

Fam. 18. Nyctaginaceae. 1: 594.

Fruit a capsule, dehiscent by valves, or teeth (utricular in Anychia, Paronychia and Scleranthus of the Caryophyllaceae). Capsule 2-several-celled: petals none. Fam. 19. Aizoaceae. i: 597.

Capsule I -celled; petals mostly present.

Sepals 2. Fam. 20. Porltilacaceae. 2: i.

Sepals 5 or 4, distinct or united. Fam. 21. Caryophyllaceae . I.: 6.

B. Petals present ( wanting in Ceratophyllaceae — ^aquatic herbs with whorled dissected leaves; in. many Ranuuculaceae; in Calvcocar(>uni — a dioecious vine of the Menispermaceae; in Laura- ceae — alternate-leaved aromatic trees and shrubs; in Podostemaceae — aquatic herbs, the sim- ple flowers involucrate; in Liquidambar — a tree, with palmately-lobed leaves and capitate flowers of the Hamaraelidaceae; in Sanguisorba — herbs with pinnate leaves of the Rosaceae; in Xanllioxylum — trees with pinnate leaves of the Rutaceae; in Euphorbiaceae; in Callitrich- aceae, Erapetraceae and Buxaceae; in some of the Aceraceae and Rhamnaceae; in Thymele- aceae, Elaeagnaceae, and in some species of Ludwigia in Onagraceae and of Nyssa in Cor- naceae ).

I. Ovary superior, free from the calyx (partly or wholly inferior in some Saxifragaceae, in Grossulariaceae, Hamamelidaceae, Pomaceae and Loasaceae).

1. Carpels solitary, or several or distinct (united in some Nymphaeaceae); stamens mostly hypogynous and more numerous than the sepals ; sepals mostly distinct. Order 12. Ranales. â– rr Aquatic herbs ; floating leaves peltate, or with a basal sinus. Carpels 3, or more; petals large; floating leaves not dissected. Fam. 22 Nymphaeaceae. 2:41. Pistil I ; petals none; leaves whorled, all submersed and dissected. Fam. 23. Ceratophyllaceae. 2:46.

* Land or marsh plants (some Ranunculaceae aquatic). Stamens numerous; sepals distinct; petals present (except in some Ranunculaceae and in Calyco- carpiim of the Menispermaceae). Receptacle not hollow; leaves alternate (except in Clemaiis\.

Flowers perfect (except in some species of C/<"wfl//.s and Tlialiclritm) .

Fruit aggregate, cone-like; trees; sepals and petals in 3 series, or more, of 3.

Fam. 24. Magnoliaceae. 2: 47 Fruit not aggregate, the carpels separate, at least when mature. Anthers not opening by valves; pistils usually more than i.

Sepals 3; petals 6; shrubs or trees. Fam. 25. Anotiaceae. 2:49.

Sepals 3-15; petals (when present) about as many; our species herbs or vines (Ji'<7M///o;-;-A?'2-a shrubby ^. Fam. 26. Ranunculaceae. 2:50.

Anthers opening by valves (except in Podophyllum l; pistil i

Fam. 27. Berberidaceae. 2: 89. Dioecious climbing vines with simple leaves; fruit drupaceous.

Fam. 28. Menispermaceae. 2: 93 Receptacle hollow, enclosing the numerous pistils and achenes; opposite-leaved shrubs.

Fam. 29. Calycanthaccae. 2: 94.

Stamens 9 or 12, in 3 or 4 series of 3- anthers opening by valves; aromatic trees or shrubs with no petals, more or less united sepals, and i pistil. Fam. 30. Lauraceac. 2: 95

GENERAL KEY TO THE ORDERS AND FAMILIES.

xi

2. Carpels 2 or more, united into a compound ovary; stamens hypogynous; sepals mostly distinct.

^ Plants not insectivorous.

Order 13. Papaverales {Rkoeadalc.':'). Sepals 2 (very rarely 3 or 4) ; endosperm fleshy. Fam. 31. Papaveraceae. 2:98.

Sepals or calyx-segments 4-8; endcsperm none.

Capsule 2-celled by a longitudinal partition, usually 2-valved, rarely indehiscent; sepals and petals 4. Fam. 32. Cruciferae. 2: 108.

Capsule i-celled, of 2-6 carpels.

Sepals and petals 4, regular, or petals irregular; capsule of 2 carpels, 2-valved.

Fam. 33. Capparidaceae. 2: 154. Sepals and jietals 4-8, irregular; capsule of 3-6 carpels, 3-6-valved at the top; disk large.

Fam. 34. Resedaceae. 2: 158. ^ Insectivorous plants, secreting a viscid liquid, with basal leaves and scapose flowers.

Order 14. Sarraceniales. Ovary 3-5-celled; leaves hollow. Fam. 35. Sarraceniaceac. 2: 159.

Ovary i-celled; leaves circinate in unfolding, the blade flat. Fam. 36. Droseraceae. 2: 160.

3. Carpels solitary, or several and distinct, or sometimes united; stamens mostly perigynous or epigynous; sepals mainly united or confluent with the concave receptacle. Order 15. Rosales.

* Small aquatic fleshy herbs, with a spathe-like involucre, and a 2-3-celled capsule; perianth none.

Fam. 37. Podosiemaceae. 2: 163. ^ ^ Land or rarely swamp plants without an involucre, t Endosperm present, usually copious and fleshy. Carpels as many as the calyx-segments; stamens as many or twice as many; more or less fleshy herbs. Fam. 38 Crassulaceae. 2: 163.

Carpels fewer than the calyx-segments, mostly 2 (ovary i -celled in Parnassia ).

Herbs, or opposite-leaved shrubs. Fam. 39. Saxifragaceae. 2: 169.

Alternate-leaved shrubs or trees; styles 2.

Fruit a i-celled berry. Fam. 40. Grossulariaceae. 2: 187.

Fruit a 2 celled woody or hard capsule. Fam. 41. Haniamelidaceae. 2.192.

\\ Endosperm none, or very Utile (copious in Opnlasier, shrub of the Rosaceae). J Trees with broad leaves and small monoecious capitate flowers.

Fam. 42. Platanaceae. 2: 194.

X X Flowers perfect (dioecious in A r?/ ncus a.nd in species of Fj ae^aria o{ the Rosaceae ; in Gleditsia and Gymnocladus oi the Caesalpiniaceae, and rarely in some Papilionaceae). a. Flowers regular.

Pistils usually several or numerous (one only in Cercocarpiis and sometimes in species of Alche- niilla 2MdL Sa7iguisorba). Carpels distinct, sometimes adnata to the calyx, ripening into follicles or achenes.

Fam. 43. Rosaceae. 2: 194. Carpels united, enclosed by the calyx-tube and adnate to it, the fruit a pome.

Fam. 44. Pomaceae. 2: 232.

Pistil only i.

Ovary 2-ovuled; fruit a drupe ; leaves simple. Fam. 45. Drupaceae. 2:246.

Ovary several-ovuled ; fruit a legume; leaves 2-3-pinnate. Fam. 46. Elimosaccac. 2:254.

b. Flowers irregular (nearly or quite regular in Gleditsia and Gymnocladus, trees of the Caesalpiniaceae). Fruit a legume; upper petal enclosed by the lateral ones in the bud; leaves compound, mostly stip- ulate. Fam. 47. Caesalpiniaceae. 2: 256. Fruit spiny, indehiscent; leaves simple, exstipulate. Fam. 48. Krameriaceae. 2: 261. Fruit a legume or loment; upper petal enclosing the lateral ones in the bud; leaves compound (sometimes i-foliolate), stipulate. Fam. 49. Papilionaceae. 2:262. 4. Carpels united into a compound ovary; sepals mostly distinct. Stamens few, rarely more than twice as many as the sepals, t Stamens as many as the sepals or fewer, and opposite them, or more numerous. X Ovules pendulous, the raphe toward the axis of the ovary. Order 16. Geraniales. Stamens more than one; land plants.

Flowers regular, or nearly so; petals present, usually as many as the sepals. Herbs, the leaves not punctate; flowers perfect. Leaves not pinnately compound.

Capsule at length splitting into its 5 carpels; leaves lobed or dissected.

Fam. 50. Geraniaceae. 2: 340.

Capsule 2-5-celled, not splitting into its carpels.

Stamens 2-3 times as many as the petals; leaves 3-foliolate in our species.

Fam. 51. Oxalidaceae. 2: 344. Stamens as many as the petals; leaves entire. Fam. 52. Linaceae. 2: 348. Leaves pinnately compound. Fam. 53. Zygophyllaceae. 2:351.

Our species trees or shrubs with compound leaves, often punctate; flowers dioecious or polygamous.

Leaves punctate. Fam. ,54. Ruiaceae. 2: 352.

Leaves not punctate, but the bitter bark with oil-sacs. Fam. 55. Siniarubaceae. 2: 354. Flowers very irregular; petals 3; stamens usually 8; low herbs. Fam. 56. Polygalaceae. 2: 355. Flowers regular, often apetalous, small, monoecious or dioecious; carpels mostly 3; herbs or low shrubs, mostly with milky juice. Fam. 57. Euphorbiaceae. 2: 361.

Stamen only i; perianth none; styles 2; small aquatic or rarely terrestrial plants with opposite en- tire leaves. Fam. 58. Callitrichaceae. 2: 381. X X Ovules pendulous, with the raphe away from the axis of the ovary, or erect or ascending.

Order 17. Sapindales.

a. Flowers regular, or nearly so (except in Hippocastanaceae, which are trees or shrubs with digitately compound leaves). Petals none (or 3 in Empetrum) ; flowers monoecious or dioecious; leaves evergreen.

Stamens mostly 3; low heath-like shrubs. Fam. 59. Empetraceae. 2: 383.

Stamens 4-7; our species an herb with broad leaves and spiked flowers.

Fam. 60. Buxaceae. 2: 384.

xii

GENERAL KEY TO THE ORDERS AND FAMILIES.

Petals present; leaves deciduous, except in Cyrillaceae and some Ilicaceae.

Low annual herbs, with pinnately divided leaves, the stamens twice as many as the petals.

Fam. 6i. Limnantliaccae. 2: 385.

Trees or shrubs, or rarely herbaceous vines.

Ovary i-celled (in ours); fruit a small drupe. Fam. 62. Anacardiaceae. 2: 385.

Ovary 2-several-celled.

Leaves simple, pinnately veined. Seeds not arilled.

Fruit dry ; flowers racemed, perfect. Fam. 63. Cyrillaceae. 2:389.

Fruit a small drupe; flowers not racemed, mostly polygamo-dioecious; ovules pendulous. Fam. 64.. Ilicaceae. 2: 390.

Seeds aiilled ; ovules erect; capsule fleshy. Fam. 65. Celastraceae. 2:393.

Leaves simple and palmately veined, or compound. Leaves opposite.

Fruit a bladdery 3-lobed capsule. Fam. 66 Slaphyleaceae. 2: 396.

Fruit of 2 winged samaras. Fam. 67. Aceraceae. 2: 396.

Fruit a leathery capsule; flowers irregular; leaves digitately compound.

Fam. 68 Hippocaslanaceac. 2: 400. Leaves alternate; fruit various. Fam. 69. Sapindaceae. 2:402.

b. Flowers very irregular, the posterior sepal large, saccate; succulent herbs, the capsule

elasticallj' dehiscent. Fam. 70. Balsamiiiaceae. 2: 403. t t Stamens as many as the sepal.s and alternate with them, opposite the petals when these are present; ovules erect. Order 18. Rhamnales. Shrubs, small trees, or vines; petals 4 or 5, or none; fruit a drupe or capsule.

Fam. 71. Rhamnaceae. 2: 404. Vines, climbing by tendrils, rarely shrubs; petals caducous; fruit a berry.

Fam. 72. Vitaceae. 2: 407. •5f -X- Stamens usually very numerous (except in some Hypericaceae, in Elatinaceae, Violaceae and Passifloraceae ) ; disk inconspicuous or none, t Sepals valvate; placentae united in the axis of the capsule. Order 19. Malvales. Stamens in several sets; anthers 2-celIed: embryo straight. Fam. 73. Tiliaceae. 2:413.

Stamens monadelphous; anthers i -celled; embryo curved. Fam. 74. Malvaceae. 2:415.

t t Sepals or calyx-segments imbricated or convolute (except in Loasaceae, in which the calyx-tube is adnate to the ovary); placentae mainly parietal, sometimes united in the axis.

Order 20. Parietales.

Sepals distinct, mostly persistent. Endosperm little or none.

Trees or shrubs with alternate leaves, and large solitary axillary flowers.

Fam. 75. Theaceae. 2: 426.

Herbs or low shrubs with opposite, rarely verticillate leaves.

Leaves punctate or black-dotted, exslipulate. Fam. 76. Hvpericaceae. 2: 427.

Leaves stipulate; minute or small marsh or aquatic herbs with axillary flowers.

Fam. 77. Elatinaceae. 2: 437.

Endosperm copious.

Flowers regular, but the 2 outer sepals smaller; stamens numerous; ovules orthotropous.

Fam. 78. Cistaceae. 2: 439. Flowers irregular, some often cleistogamous; stamens 5; ovules anatropous.

Fam. 79. Violaceae. 2: 445.

Sepals more or less united into a garaosepalous calyx. *

A fringed crown in the throat of the calyx; our species vines; stamens 5; ovary free from

the calyx. Fam. 80. Passifloraceae. 2: 457.

No crown; our species herbs; stamens numerous; ovary adnate to the calyx.

Fam. 81. Loasaceae. 2: 458.

II. Oz'a?y inferior, adnaie to the calyx, wholly, or in part (except in Lythraceae and our Melasto- maceae, where it is usually merely enclosed by it, and in Thymeleaceae and Elaeagnaceae, which are shrubs or trees, with uo corolla).

1. Fleshy spiny plants, with jointed stems, the leaves very small, or none; calyx-segments and

petals very numerous. Order 21. Opuntiales.

One family. Fam. 82. Cactaceae. â–  2: 460.

2. Herbs, shrubs or trees, not fleshy nor spiny; calyx-segments and petals (when present) rarely

more than 5.

Petals none in our species; shrubs or trees; ovary i-ovuled. Order 22. Thymeleales.

Leaves green; seed pendulous. Fam. 83. Thymeleaceae. 2:465.

Leaves silver-scurfy ; seed erect. Fam. 84. Elaeagnaceae. 2:466.

Petals present (except in some Haloragidaceae, which are small aquatic herbs).

Ovules several or numerous in each cavity of the ovary (except in Haloragidaceae and Trap- aceae). Order 23. Myrtales (il/j'r/z/forof).

Land or marsh plants, or, if aquatic, submerged leaves not dissected.

Calyx-tube merely enclosing the ovary, but free from it, except at the base. )

Anthers longitudinally dehiscent. Fam. 85. Lythraceae. 2: 468.

Anthers opening by a terminal pore. Fam. 86. JMelastoniaceae. 2: 473.

Calyx-tube almost wholly adnate to the ovary. Fam. 87. Onagraceae. 2: 475.

Aquatic or amphibious herbs, the submerged leaves dissected (except in Hippxiris, which has whorled narrow leaves and only i stamen). Petioles of the broad floating leaves inflated; flowers rather large, white.

Fam. 88. Trapaceae. 2: 500.

Leaves most sessile; petioles, if present, not inflated; flowers small, greenish; seeds with I coat. Fam. 89. Haloragidaceae. 2: 500.

Ovules I in each cavity of the ovary. Order 24. Umbellales ( Umbelliflorae).

Stamens 5; styles 2-5, rarely united; flowers umbellate or capitate.

Fruit a fleshy berry or drupe. Fam. 90. Araliaceae. 2: 505.

Fruit dry when mature, splitting into two mericarps. Fam. 91. Umbelliferae. 2: 508. Stamens 4; style 1; stigma i; shrubs and trees; flowers not umbellate.

Fam. 92. Cornaceae. 2: 542.

GENERAIv KEY TO THE ORDERS AND FAMILIES. xiii

Series 2. Gamopetalae. 2:548103:493.

Petals more or less uniled. (See exceptions noted on page 548, Vol. 2.)

A. Ovary superior (except in Vacciniaceae and Symplocaceae, in which it is partly or wholly

inferior. )

I. Stamens mostly free from the corolla, or adnate merely to its base (at the sinuses of the corolla

in Diapeusia and Pyxidanihera of the Diapensiaceae ), as many as the lobes and alternate with them, or twice as many. Order i. Ericales. Stamens free from the corolla, or merely adnate to its base, not united into a tube. Ovary superior; fruit a capsule, or rarely drupaceous. Corolla essentially polypetalous.

Ovary 3-celled; shrubs; leaves deciduous. Fam. i. Clelhraceae. 2:548,

Ovary 4-5 celled; low, mostly evergreen perennials. Fam. 2. Pyrolaceae. 2:549,

Corolla distinctly gamopetalous (except in Monolropa and Hypopilys of the Monotropaceae and Ledum of the Ericaceae). Herbaceous saprophytes without green leaves. Fam. 3. Monotropaceae. 2: 554

Shrubs with normal, often evergreen leaves. Fam. 4. Ericaceae. 2: 556,

Ovary inferior, adnate to the calyx, forming a many-seeded berry in fruit.

Fam. 5. Vacciniaceae. 2: 573, Stamens borne at the sinuses of the corolla, or united in a lo-lobed tube.

Fam. 6. Diapensicueae. 2: ;

II. Stamens borne on the corolla, as many as its lobes and opposite them, or twice as many, or more Herbs. Order 2. Primulales.

Style I ; fruit a capsule. Fam. 7. Primnlaceae. 2:584

.Styles 5; fruit an achene or utricle. Fam. 8. Plumbaginaceae. 2:594

Shrubs or trees. Order 3. Ebenales.

Stamens as many as the corolla-lobes. Fam. 9. Sapolaceae. 2: 595 Stamens twice as many as the corolla-lobes, or more.

Styles 2-8; flowers mostly monoecious or dioecious. Fam. 10. Ebenaceae. 2: 596, Style I, simple or lobed; flowers mostly perfect.

Stamens in several series. Fam. 11. Symplocaceae. 2:597

Stamens in I series. Fam. 12. Slyracaceae. 2:598,

III. Stamens borne on the corolla, as many as its lobes or fewer, and alternate with them (In our

species of Fraxinus and Adelia of the Oleaceae there is no corolla).

* Corolla not scarious, nerved. t Ovaries 2, distinct (except in some Loganiaceae, and in Gentianaceae and Menyanthaceae, in which the ovary is compound, with 2 cavities, or rarely more, or with i cavity and 2 placentae); flowers regular; stamens mostly adnate to only the lower part of the corolla; leaves mostly opposite.

Order 4. Gentianales ( Co;«/o;7(2:^).

a. Stamens (usually 2), fewer than the corolla-lobes, or corolla none; our species

trees or shrubs. Fam. 13. Oleaceae. 2: 600.

b. Stamens as many as the corolla-lobes; mostly herbs. Stigmas distinct; juice not milky; ovary i, compound.

Ovary 2-celled; leaves stipulate, or their bases connected by a stipular line.

Fam. 14. Loganiaceae. 2: 604.

Ovary i-celled; leaves not stipulate.

Leaves opposite or rarely verticillate; corolla-lobes convolute or imbricated in the bud.

Fam. 15. Geniianaceae. 2: 606. Leaves basal or alternate; corolla-lobes induplicate-valvate in the bud; marsh or aquatic herbs. Fam. 16. Menyanthaceae. 2:621.

Stigmas united; juice milky: ovaries 2 in our species.

Styles united; stamens distinct; pollen of simple grains. Fam. 17. Apocynaceae. 3: i.

Styles distinct; stamens mostly monadelphous; pollen-grains united into waxy masses.

Fam. 18. Asclepiadaceae. 3: 4.

tt Ovary i, compound (2-divided in Dichondra of the Convolvulaceae ; in Boraginaceae and Labi- atae mostly deeply 4-lobed around the style) flowers regular or irregular; stamens mostly adnate to the middle of the corolla-tube or beyond: leaves opposite or alternate.

Order 5. Polemoniales ( Tubiflorae). a. Corolla regular (irregular in Ecliium of the Boraginaceae). Ovary not 4-lobed, the carpels not separating as separate nutlets at maturity.

Ovary 2-celled, rarely 3-4-celIed; style i, entire, 2-cleft, or 2-parted; mostly twining vines.

Leaves normal. Fam. 19. Convolvnlaceae. 3: 19.

White or yellowish parasitic vines, the leaves reduced to minute scales.

Fam. 20. Cusculaceae. 3: 27.

Ovary 3-celled; stigmas 3, linear; herbs, not twining. Fam. 21. Polemoniaceac. 3:31.

Ovary i-celled (2-celled in Nama); style l, 2-lobed, or 2-parted; herbs, not twining.

Fam. 22. Hydrophyllaceae. 3: 43. Ovary deeply 4-lobed around the style, or not lobed [Heliolropium); carpels separating as nutlets.

Fam. 23. Boraginaceae. 3: 50.

b. Corolla irregular, more or less 2-lipped (regular in Solanaceae, in Mentha and Lycopus of the Labiatae, and nearly or quite so in Verbena and Callicarpa of the Verbenaceae).

1 . Carpels 1-2-seeded. Ovary not lobed, 2-4-celled, the style apical: carpels separating into i-seeded nutlets.

Fam. 24. Verbenaceae. 3: 69. Ovary 4-lobed around the style, the lobes ripening into i-seeded nutlets.

Fam. 25. Labiatae. 3: 74.

XIV GENERAL KEY TO THE ORDERS AND FAMILIES.

2. Carpels several-many-seeded (2-seeded in some Acanthaceae ). X Fruit a berry, or more commonly a capsule which is i-2-celled, 2-valved, circumscissile, or irregularly

bursting, not elastically dehiscent.

Placentae axile.

Ovary 2-celled, or rarely ^-s-celled.

Flowers regular; fertile stamens 5 (4 in Petunia); fruit a berry or capsule.

Fam. 26. Solanaceae. 3: 124. Flowers more or less irregular; fertile stamens 2 or 4 (5 in Verbascum)\ fruit a capsule.

Fam. 27. Scropliiilariaceae. 3: 142. Ovary i-celled; marsh or aquatic herbs with flowers on scapes.

Fam. 28. Lentibulariaceae. 3: 188.

Placentae parietal.

Herbs, parasitic on the roots of other plants, the leaves reduced to scales, not green; ovary i-celled. Fam. 29. Orobanchaceae. 3: 194.

Trees, vines, shrubs, or herbs, the foliage normal.

Trees, shrubs, or woody vines; capsule 2-celled; seeds winged in our genera.

Fam. 30. Bignoiiiaceac. 3: 198. Opposite-leaved herbs; capsule i-celled in our genus; seeds wingless.

Fam. 31. Mariyniaceae. 3:200. I X Capsule completely 2-celled, elastically loculicidally dehiscent; opposite-leaved herbs; placentae

axile. Fam. 32. Acantliaceae. 3: 201.

5. Ovary and fruit i-celled with i erect orthotropous ovule and seed; herb with spicate flowers

and reflexed fruits. Fam. 32*. Phrytnaceae. 3: 205. * * Corolla scarious, nerveless. Order 6. Plantaginales. Herbs with small spicate or capitate flowers; one family. Fam. 33. Plantaginaceae. 3: 205.

B. Ovary inferior.

I. Anthers distinct.

Stamens as many as the corolla-lobes and alternate with them (one fewer in Linnaea of the Capri- foliaceae), or twice as many; ovary compound, with i ovule or more in each cavity; leaves opposite, or verticillate. Order 7. Rxjbiales.

Stamens as many as the corolla-lobes.

Leaves always stipulate, usually blackening in drying. Fam. 34. Rubiaceae. 3:211.

Leaves usually exstipulate, not blackening in drying. Fam. 35. Caprifoliaceae. 3: 227. Stamens twice as many as the corolla-lobes; low herb with ternately divided leaves.

Fam. 36. Adoxaceae. 3: 242.

Stamens mostly fewer than the corolla-lobes; ovary i-celled with i pendulous ovule, or 3-celled with 2 of the cavities without ovules. Order 8. Valerianales [Aggi-egatae).

Ovary 3-celled; 2 cavities empty. Fam. 37. Valerianaceae. 3: 243.

Ovary I-celled; flowers densely capitate, involucrate. Fam. 38. Dipsacaceae. 3:247.

II. Anthers united (except in Campanula and Legouzia of the Campanulaceae, in Ambrosiaceae, AuA. \n Kuhnia oi the Compositae. Order 9. Campanulales ( Cawi/)a«7</a/a^). Flowers not in involucrate heads; juice mostly milky.

Fndosperm none; flowers monoecious or dioecious; our species vines.

Fam. 39. Cucurbitaceae. 3: 249. Endosperm present, fleshy; flowers perfect. Fam. 40. Campanulaceae. 3:252.

Flowers in involucrate heads.

Flowers all expanded into rays (ligulate); juice milky. Fam. 41. Cichoriaceae. 3: 261.

Flowers all tubular, or the outer expanded into rays; juice very rarely milky.

Stamens distinct, or nearly so. Fam. 42. Ambrosiaceae. 3:292.

Stamens united by their anthers into a tube around the style (except in Kuhnia).

Fam. 43. Compositae. 3: 298.

Glossary of Special Terms.

Acaulescent. With stem subterranean, or nearly so.

Accnmbenl. Cotyledons with margins folded

against the hypocotyl. Aclicne. A dry one-seeded indehiscent fruit with

the pericarp tightly fitting around the seed. Aciculai . Needle-shaped. Acitmiiialt. Gradually tapering to the apex. Actile. Sharp pointed.

Adnate. An organ adhering to a contiguous dif- fering one; an anther attached longitudinally to the end of the filament.

Adventive. Not indigenous, but apparently be- coming naturalized.

Albumen. See Endosperm.

Alliaceoits. Onion-like, in aspect or odor.

Alternate. Not opposite; with a single leaf at each node.

Alveolate. Like honej'comb; closely pitted. Ament. A spike of imperfect flowers subtended

by scarious bracts, as in the willows. AmplnbioHS. At times inhabiting the water. AmphilropoHS. Term applied to the partly

inverted ovule. A iiiple.vicanl. Clasping the stem, or other axis. A naslomosins;'. Connecting so as to form a well- defined network. Anatropous. .Applied to an inverted ovule with

the micropyle very near the hilum. Androgynous. Flower clusters having stamin-

ate and pistillate flowers. A'igiospermoK s. Pertaining to the Angio-

spermae: bearing seeds within a pericarp. Anther. The part of the stamen which contains

the pollen.

Aniherid. The male organ of reproduction in

Pteridophyta and Bryophyta. Antliesis. Period of flowering. Apetalous. Without a corolla. Apical. At the top, or referring to the top. Apicii late. With a minute pointed tip. Appressed. Lj'ing against another organ. Arborescent. Tree-like, in size or shape. Archegone. The female reproductive organ in

Pteridophyta and Bryophyla. Areolate. Reticulated.

Areolation. The sj'steni of meshes m a net- work of veins.

Areole. A mesh in a network of veins.

Aril. A fleshy organ growing about the hilum.

Aril late. Provided with an aril.

Aristale. Tipped by an awn or bristle.

Aristnlate. Diminutive of aristate.

Ascending. Growing obliquely upward, or up- curved.

Asexnal. Without sex.

Assttrgent. See Ascending.

Auricled. ( A uricnlale)with basal ear-like lobes.

Awn. A slender bristle-like organ.

Axil. The point on a stem immediately above the base of a leaf.

Axile. In the axis of an organ.

Axillary. Borne at, or pertaining to an axil.

Baccate. Berry-like.

Barbellate. Furnished with minute barbs.

Basifi.ved. Attached by the base.

Berry. A fruit with pericarp wholly pulpy.

Bilabiate. With two lips.

Bipinnate. Twice pinnate.

Bipinnatifid. Twice pinnatifid.

Blade. The flat expanded part of a leaf.

Brad. A leaf, usually small, subtending a

flower or flower-cluster, or a sporange. Bracteate. With bracts. Bracteolale. Having bractlets. Bractlet. A secondary bract, borne on a pedicel,

or inimediately beneath a flower; sometimes

applied to minute bracts.

Bulb. A bud with fleshy scales, usually subter- ranean.

Bulblel. A small bulb, especially those borne on leaves, or in their axils.

Bulbous. Similar to a bulb; bearing bulbs.

Caducous. Falling away very soon after devel- opment.

Caespitose. Growing in tufts.

Callosity. A small, hard protuberance.

Callus. An extension of the inner scale of a grass spikelet; a protuberence.

Caly.v. The outer of two series of floral leaves.

Campannlate. Bell-shaped.

Campylolropous. Term applied to the curved ovule.

Cancellate. Keticulated.with the meshes sunken. Canescent. With gray or hoary fine pubescence. Canalicula le. Channelled; longitudinally grooved.

Capitate. .Arranged in a head ; knob-like. Capsular. Pertaining to or like a capsule. Capstile. A dry fruit of two carpels or more,

usually dehiscent by valves or teeth. Carinate. Keeled: with a longitudinal ridge. Carpel. The modified leaf forming the ovary,

or a part of a compound ovary. Caruncle. An appendage to a seed atthe hilum. Carunculate. With a caruncle. Caryopsis. The grain; fruit of grasses, with a

thin pericarp adherent to the seed. Caudate. With a slender tail-like appendage. Caude.v. The persistent base of perennial

herbs, usually only the part above ground. Caudicle. Stalk of a pollen-mass in the Orchid

and Milkweed Families. Cauline. Pertaining to the stem. Cell. A cavity, of an anther or ovary. Chaff. Thin dry scales. Chalaza. The base of the ovule. Chartaceous. Papery in texture. Chlorophyll. Green coloring matter of plants. Chlorophyllous. Containing chlorophyll. Ciliate. Provided with marginal hairs. Ciliolale. Minutely ciliate. Ctlium. A hair. Cinereotts. Ashy; ash-colored. Circinnate. Coiled downward from the apex. Circumscissile. Transversely dehiscent, the top

falling away as a lid. Clavate. Club-shaped.

Cleistogainous. Flowers which do not open, but are pollinated from their own anthers.

Cleft. Cut about halfway to the niidvein.

Clinandrium. Cavity between the anther-sacs in orchids.

Cochleate. Like a snail shell.

Coma. Tuft of hairs at the ends of some seeds.

Commissure. The contiguous surfaces of two carpels.

Condu plicate. Folded lengthwise. Confluent. Blended together. \ Connate. Similar organs more or less united. Connective. The end of the filament, between

the anther-sacs. Connivent. Converging.

Convolute. Rolled around or rolled up longi- tudinally.

Coralloid. Resembling coral, i Cordate. Heart-shaped, i Coriaceous. Leathery in texture.

Corm. A swollen fleshy base of a stem.

Corolla. The inner of two series of floral leaves.

Corona; Crozc n. An appendage of the corolla; a crown-like margin at the top of an organ.

Coroniform. Crown-like.

Corymb. A convex or flat-topped flower-cluster of the racemose type with pedicels or rays arising from different points on the axis.

i8

GLOSSARY.

Corymbose. Borne in corymbs; corymb-like. Coslate. Ribbed.

Cotyledon. A rudimentary leaf of the embryo.

Crenate. Scalloped; with rounded teeth.

Crennlate. Diminutive of crenate.

Crustaceous. Hard and brittle.

Cuciillale. Hooded, or resembling a hood.

Culm. The stem of grasses and sedges.

Cuneale. Wedge-shaped.

Cusp. A sharp stiff point.

Cuspidate. Sharp-pointed; ending in a cusp.

Cyme. A convex or flat flower-cluster of the deter- minate type, the central flowers first unfolding.

Cymose. Arranged in cymes; cyme-like.

Deciduous. Falling away at the close of the growing period.

Decompound. More than once divided.

Decumbent. Stems or branches in an inclined position, but the end ascending.

Decurrent. Applied to the prolongation of an organ, or part of an organ running along the sides of another.

Deflexed. Turned abruptly downward.

Dehiscence. The opening of an ovary, anther- sac or sporange to emit the contents.

Dehiscent. Opening to emit the contents.

Deltoid. Broadly triangular, like the Greek let- ter delta, A.

Dentate. Toothed, especially with outwardly projecting teeth.

Denticulate. Diminutive of dentate.

Depauperate. Impoverished, small.

Depressed. Vertically flattened.

De.xtrorse. Spirally ascending to the right.

Diadelphous. Stamens united into two sets.

Diandrous. Having two stamens.

Dichotomous. Forking regularly into two nearly equal branches or segments.

Dicotyledonous. With two cotyledons,

Didymous. Twin-like; of two nearly equal segments.

Diffuse. Loosely spreading.

Dif^itate. Diverging, like the fingers spread.

Dimorphous. Of two forms.

Dioecious. Bearing staminate flowers or an- therids on one plant, and pistillate flowers or archegones on another of the same species.

Discoid. Heads of Compositae composed only of tubular flowers; rayless; like a disk.

Disk. An enlargement or prolongation of the receptacle of a flower around the base of the pistil; the head of tubular flowers in Com- positae.

Dissected. Divided into many segments or lobes. Dissepiment. A partition-wall of an ovary or fruit.

Distichous. Arranged in two rows. Distinct. Separate from each other; evident. Divaricate. Diverging at a wide angle. Divided. Cleft to the base or to the raid-nerve. Dorsal. On the back, or pertaining to the back. Drupaceous. Drupe-like.

Drupe. A simple fruit, usually indehiscent

with fleshy exocarp and bony endocarp. Drupelet. Diminutive of drupe. Echinate. Prickly.

Ellipsoid. A solid body, elliptic in section. Elliptic. With the outline of an ellipse; oval. Emarginate. Notched at the apex. Embryo. A rudimentary plant in the seed. Embryo-sac. The macrospore of the flowering

plants, contained in the ovule. Endocarp. The inner layer of the pericarp. Endogenous. Forming new tissue within. Endosperm. The substance surrounding the

embryo of a seed; albumen. Ensiform. Shaped like a broad sword. Entire. Without divisions, lobes, or teeth. Ephemeral. Continuing for only a day or less. Epigynous. Adnate to or borne on the upper

part of the ovary. Epiphytic. Growing on other plants, but not

parasitic.

Equitant. Folded around each other; strad- dling.

Erase. Irregularly margined, as if gnawed. Evanescent. Early disappearing. Evergreen. Bearing green leaves throughout the year.

Excurrent. With a tip projecting beyond the

main part of the organ. Exfoliating. Peeling off in layers. Exocarp. The outer layer of the pericarp. " ^ 1 Exogenous. Forming new tissue outside the older.

Exserted. Prolonged past surrounding organs. Exstipulate. Without stipules. Exlrorse. Facing outward. Falcate. Scythe-shaped.

Farinaceous. Starchy, or containing starch. Fascicle. A dense cluster. Fascicled. Borne in dense clusters. Fastigiate. Stems or branches which are

nearly erect and close together. Fenestrate. With window-like markings. Fertile. Bearing spores, or bearing seed. Fertilization. The mingling of the contents'of

a male and female cell. Ferruginous. Color of iron-rust. Fetid. Ill-smelling.

Fibrillose. With fibres or fibre-like organs.

Filament. The stalk of an anther; the two form- ing the stamen.

Filamentous. Composed of thread-like struc- tures: thread-like.

Filiform. Thread-like.

Fimbriate. With fringed edges.

Fimbrillate. Minutely fringed.

Fistular. Hollow and cylindric.

Flabellate. Fan-shaped, or arranged like the sticks of a fan.

Flaccid. Lax; weak.

Flexuous. Alternately bent in different^direc- tions.

Floccose. With loose tufts of wool-like hairs. Foliaceous. Similar to leaves. Foliolate. With separate leaflets. Follicle. A simple fruit dehiscent along one suture.

Follicular. Similar to a follicle.

Foveate. Foveolate. More or less pitted.

Free. Separate from other organs; not adnate.

Frond. The leaves of ferns. Z^' . J,

j Frutescent. Fruticose. More or less shrub-like.

Fugacious. Falling soon after development.!^

Fugitive. Plants not native, but occurring here and there, without direct evidence of be- coming established.

Funiculus. The stalk of an ovule or seed.

Fusiform. Spindle-shaped.

Galea. A hood-like part of a perianth or corolla.

Caleate. With a galea. ; Gametophyte. The sexual generation of plants.

Gamopetalous. With petals more or less united.

Gemma. A bud-like propagative organ. ' j Gibbous. Enlarged or swollen on one side.

Glabrate. Nearly without hairs.

Glabrous. Devoid of hairs.

Gladiate. Like a sword-blade.

Gland. A secreting cell, or group of cells. I Glandular. With glands, or gland-like.

Glaucous. Covered with a fine bluish or white bloom; bUiish-hoary.

Globose. Spherical or nearly so. I Glomerate. In a compact cluster. I Glomerule. A dense capitate cyme.

Glumaceous. Resembling glumes.

Glume. The scaly bracts of the spikelets of grasses and sedges. ' Granulose. Composed of grains. I Gregarious. Growing in groups or colonies.

Gynobase. A prolongation or enlargement of the receptacle, supporting the ovary.

Habit. General aspect.

Habitat. A plant's natural place of growth. \ Hastate. Halberd-shaped; like sagittate, but

with the basal lobes diverging, j Haustoria. The specialized roots of parasites.

Head. A dense round cluster of sessile jOr 1 nearly sessile flowers.

GLOSSARY.

19

Herbaceous. Leaf-like in texture and color;

pertaining to an herb. Hilutn. The scar or area of attachment of a

seed or ovule. Hirsute. With rather coarse stiff hairs. Hispid. With bristly stiff hairs. Hispidulovs. Diminutive of hispid. Hyaline. Thin and translucent. Hypocotyl. The rudimentary stem of the

embryo; also termed radicle. Hypon;ymum. Organ supporting the ovary in

some sedges. Hypogynotis. Borne at tlie base of the ovary,

or below. Imbricated. Overlapping.

Imperfect. Flowers with either stamens or pis- tils, not with both.

Incised. Cut into sharp lobes.

Included. Not projecting beyond surrounding parts.

Incumbent. With the back against the hypo- cotyl.

Indeliiscent. Not opening.

Indxisium The membrane covering a sorus.

Inequilateral. Unequal sided.

Inferior. Relating to an organ which arises or is situated below another.

Inflexed. Abruptly bent inward.

Inflorescence. The flowering part of plants; its mode of arrangement.

Integument. A coat or protecting layer.

Internode. Portion of a stem or branch be- tween two successive nodes.

Introrse. Facing inward.

Involucel. A secondary involucre.

Involucrate. With an involucre, or like one.

Involucre. A whorl of bracts subtending a flower or flower-cluster

Involute. Rolled inwardly.

Irregular. A flower in which one or more of the organs of the same series are unlike.

Labiate. Provided with a lip-like organ; be- longing to the family Labiatae.

Lactniate. Cut into narrow lobes or segments.

Lanceolate. Considerably longer than broad, tapering upward from the middle or below; lance shaped.

Latex. The milky sap of certain plants.

Leaflet. One of the divisions of a compound leaf.

Legume. A simple dry fruit dehiscent along both sutures.

Lenticular. Lens-shaped.

Ligulate. Provided with or resembling a ligule. Ligute. A strap-shaped organ, as the rays in

Compositae. Limb. The expanded part of a petal, sepal, or

gamopetalous corolla. Linear. Elongated and narrow with sides

nearly parallel. Lineolate. With fine or obscure lines. Lobed. Divided to about the middle. Loment. A jointed legume, usually constricted

between the seeds. Loculicidal. Applied to capsules which split

longitudinally. Lodicules. Minute hyaline scales subtending

the flower in grasses. Lunate. Crescent-shaped,

Lyrate. Pinnatifid, with the terminal lobe or segment considerably larger than the others.

Macrosporange. Sporange containing macro- spores.

Macrospore. The larger of two kinds of spores borne by a plant, usually giving rise to a female prothallium.

Marcescent . Withering but remaining attached.

Medullary. Pertaining to the pith or medulla.

Mericarp. One of the carpels of the Umbel- liferae.

Mesocarp. The middle layer of a pericarp.

Micropvle. Orifice of the ovule, and corre- sponding point on the seed.

Microsporange. Sporange containing micro- spores.

Microspore. The smaller of two kinds of spore

borne by a plant, usually giving rise to a male prothallium; pollen-grain.

Midvein {Midrib). The central vein or rib of a leaf or other organ.

Mo7iadelplious. Stamens united by their fila- ments.

Moniliform. Like a string of beads.

Monoecious. Bearing stamens and pistils on the same plant, but in different flowers.

Mo)istrous. Unusual or deformed.

Mucronate. With a short sharp abrupt tip.

Mucronulate. Diminutive of mucronate.

Muricate. Roughened with short hard pro- cesses.

Muticous. Pointless, or blunt.

Naked. Lacking organs or parts which are nor- mally present in related species or genera.

Naturalized. Plants not indigenous to the re- gion, but so firmly established as to have become part of the flora.

Nectary. A sugar-secreting organ.

Node. The junction of two internodes of a stem or branch, often hard or swollen, at ! which a leaf or leaves are usually borne. [ Nodose. Similar to nodes or joints; knotty.

Nodulose. Diminutive of nodose.

Niit. An indehiscent one-seeded fruit with a hard or bony pericarp.

Nutlet. Diminutive of nut.

Obcordale. Inversely heart-shaped.

Oblanceolate. Inverse of lanceolate.

Oblong. Longer than broad with the sides nearly parallel, or somewhat curving.

Obovate. Inversely ovate.

Obovoid. Inversely ovoid.

Obsolete. Not evident; gone, rudimentarj-, or

vestigial. Obtuse. Blunt, or rounded.

Ochreae. The sheathing united stipules of

Polygonaceae. Ocbreolae. The ochreae subtending flowers in

the Polygonaceae. Ocliroleucous. Yellowish white. Odsphere. The cell of the archegone which is

fertilized by spermatozoids. Operculate. With an operculum. Operculum. A lid.

Orbicular. Approximately circular in outline. Orthotropous. Term applied to the straight

ovule, having the hilum at one end and the

micropyle at the other. Ovary. The ovule-bearing part of the pistil. Ovate. In outline like a longitudinal section of j a hen's egg.

I Ovoid. Shaped like a hen's egg.

Ovule. The macrosporange of flowering plants, becoming the seed on maturing.

Palate. The projection from the lower Hp of two-lipped personate corollas.

Palet. A bract-like organ enclosing or subtend- ing the flower in grasses.

Palmate. Diverging radiately like the fingers.

Panicle. A compound flower cluster of the racemose type, or cluster of sporanges.

Paniculate. Borne in panicles or resembling a panicle.

Papilioitaceous. Term applied to the irregular flower of the Pea Family.

Papillose. With minute blunt projections.

Pappus. The bristles, awns, teeth, etc., sur- mounting the achene in the Chicory and Thistle Families.

Parasitic. Growing upon other plants and ab- sorbing their juices.

Parietal. Borne along the wall of the ovary, or pertaining to it.

Parted. Deeply cleft.

Pectinate. Comb-like.

Pedicel. The stalk of a flower in a flower- cluster, or of a sporange.

Peduncle. Stalk of a flower, or a flower-cluster, or a sporocarp.

Pedunculate. With a peduncle.

Peltate. Shield-shaped; a flat organ with a stalk on its lower surface.

20

GLOSSARY.

Penicillate. With a tuft of hairs or hair-like branches.

Perfect. Flowers with both stamens and pistils. Perfoliate. Leaves so clasping the stem as to

appear as if pierced bj' it. Penantli. The modified floral leaves (sepals or

petals), regrarded collectively. Pericai p. The wall of the fruit, or seed-vessel. Perigyiiium. The utricle enclosing the ovary

or achene in the genus Carex. Perigyiioiis. Borne on the perianth, around

the ovary.

Peripheral. Pertaining to the periphery.

Persistent. Organs remaining attached to those bearing them after the growing period.

Petal. One of the leaves of the corolla.

Petaloid. Similar to petals; petal-like.

Petiolate. With a petiole.

Petiole. The stalk of the leaf.

Phyllode. A bladeless petiole or rachis.

Pilose. With long soft hairs.

Pinna. A primary division of a pinnately com- pound leaf.

Pinnate. Leaves divided into leaflets or seg- ments along a common axis.

Pinnatifid. Pinnately cleft to the middle or beyond.

Pinnule. A division of a pinna.

Pistil. The central organ of a flower containing

the macrosporanges (ovules). Pistillate. With pistils; and usually employed

in the sense of without stamens. Placenta. An ovule-bearing surface. Plicate. Folded into plaits, like a fan. Plumose. Resembling a plume or feather. Plunuile. The rudimentary terminal bud of the

embryo.

Pollen. Pollen-grain. See Microspore.

Pollinia. The pollen-masses of the Orchid and Milkweed Familes.

Polygamous. Bearing both perfect and imper- fect flowers.

Polypetalous. With separate petals.

Pome. The fleshy fruit of the Apple Family.

Procumbent. Trailing or lying on the ground.

Prophylla. Bractlets.

Prothallium. The sexual generation of Pteri- dophyta.

Puberulent. With very short hairs. Pubescent . With hairs. Punctate. With translucent dots or pits. Pungent. With a sharp stiff tip. Pyriform. Pear-shaped.

Raceme. An elongated determinate flower-clus- ter with each flower pedicelled.

Racemose. In racemes, or resembling a raceme.

Rachilla. The axis of the spikelet in grasses.

Rachis. The axis of a compound leaf, or of a spike or raceme.

Radiant. With the marginal flowers enlarged and ray-like.

Radiate. With ra3--flowers; radiating.

Radicle. The rudimentary stem of the em- bryo; hypocotyl.

Radicular. Pertaining to the radicle or hypo- cotyl.

Raphe {Rhaphe). The ridge connecting the lii- lum and chalaza of an anatropous or amphi- tropous ovule; the ridge on the sporocarp of Marsilea.

Ray. One of the peduncles or branches of an um- bel; the flat marginal flowers in Compositae.

Receptacle. The end of the flower stalk, bear- ing the floral organs, or, in Compositae, the flowers; also, in some ferns, an axis bearing sporanges.

Recurved. Curved backward.

Reflexed. Bent backward abruptly.

Regular. Having the members of each part alike in size and shape.

Reniform. Kidney-shaped.

Repand. With a somewhat wavy margin.

Reticulate. Arranged as a network.

Retrorse. Turned backward or downward.

Retuse. With a shallow notch at the end.

Revolute. Rolled backward. Rhachis. See Rachis. Rhizome. See Rootstock.

Rootstock. A subterranean stem, or part of one. Ringent. The gaping mouth of a two-lipped corolla.

Rosleltum. Beak of the style in Orchids.

Rostrate. With a beak.

Rosiilate. Like a rosette.

Rotate. With a flat round coroUa-lirab.

Rugose. Wrinkled.

Runcinale. Sharply pinnatifid, or incised, the lobes or segments turned backward.

Sac. A pouch, especially the cavities of anthers. ' Saccate. With a pouch or sac. ; Sagittate. Like an arrow-head, with the lobes i turned downward.

j Samara. A simple indehiscent winged fruit. I Saprophyte. A plant which grows on dead organic matter. Scabrous. Rough.

Scale. A minute, rudimentary or vestigial leaf.

Scape. A leafless or nearly leafless stem or pe- duncle, arising from a subterranean part of a plant, bearing a flower or flower-cluster.

Scapose. Having scapes, or resembling a scape.

Scarious. Thin, dry, and translucent, not green.

Scorpioid. Coiled up in the bud, unrolling in growth.

Secund. Borne along one side of an axis.

Segment. A division of a leaf or fruit.

Sepal. One of the leaves of a calyx.

Septate. Provided with partitions.

Septicidal. A capsule which splits longitudi- nally into and through its dissepiments.

Serrate. With teeth projecting forward.

Serrulate. Diminutive of serrate; serrate with small teeth.

Sessile. Without a stalk.

Setaceous. Bristle-like.

Setose. Bristly.

Silicle. A silique much longer than wide. Silique. An elongated two-valved capsular fruit,

with two parietal placentae, usually dehiscent. Sitittatc. With strongly wavy margins. Sinuous. In form like the path of a snake. Sinus. The space between the lobes of a leaf. Sorus (Sort). A group or cluster of sporanges. Spadiceous. Like or pertaining to a spadix. \ Spadi.v. A fleshj^ spike of flowers. Spalhaceous. Resembling a spathe. Spathe. A bract, usually more or less concave,

subtending a spadix. Spatulate. Shaped like a spatula; spoon-shaped. Spermatozoids. Cells developed in the antherid,

for the fertilization of the oosphere. Spicate. Arranged in a spike; like a spike. Spike. An elongated flower cluster or cluster of

sporanges, with sessile or nearly sessije flowers

or sporanges. Spikelet. Diminutive of spike; especially ap- plied to flower-clusters of grasses and sedges. St>inose. With spines or similar to spines. Spinule. A small sharp projection. Spinulose. With small sharp processes or spines. Sporange. A sac containing spores. I Spore. An asexual vegetative cell. Sporocarp. Organ containing sporanges or sori. Sporophyte. The asexual generation of plants. Spreading. Diverging nearly at right angles;

nearly prostrate. Spur. A hollow projection from a floral organ. Squarrose. With spreading or projecting parts. Stamen. The organ of a flower which bears the

microspores (pollen-grains). Staminodium. A .sterile stamen, or other organ

in the position of a stamen. Standard. The upper, u.sually broad, petal of a

papilionaceous corolla. Stellate. Star-like.

Sterigmata. The projections from twigs, bearing the leaves in some genera of Pinaceae. j Sterile. Without spores, or without seed.

Stigma. The summit or side of the pistil to I which pollen-grains become attached.

GLOSSARY.

21

Stipe. The stalk of an organ. I

Stipitate. Provided with a stipe.

Stipules. Appendages to the base of a petiole,

often adnate to it. Stipulate. With stipules. Stolon. A basal branch rooting at the nodes. Stoloniferous. Producing or bearing stolons. Stoma [Stomala). The transpiring orifices in

the epidermis of plants. Strict. Straight and erect.

Stri^ose. With appressed or ascending stiff hairs.

Slrophiole. An appendage to a seed at the hilum. Strophtolate. With a strophiole. Style. The narrowed top of the ovary. Stylopodium. The expanded base of a style. Subacute. Somewhat acute. Subcordate. Somewhat heart-shaped. Subcoriaceous. Approaching leathery in texture. Sub/alcate. Somewhat scythe-shaped. Subli^neous. Somewhat woody in texture. Subterete. Nearly terete. Subulate. Awl-shaped.

Subversatile . Partly or imperfectly versatile.

Succulent. Soft and juicy.

Sulcate. Grooved longitudinally.

Superior. Applied to the ovary when free from

the calyx; or to a calyx adnate to an ovary. Suture. A line of splitting or opening. Symmetrical. Applied to a flower with its

parts of equal numbers. Syncarp. A fleshy multiple or aggregate fruit.

Tendril. A slender coiling organ.

Terete. Circular in cross section.

Ternaie. Divided into three segments, or ar- ranged in threes.

Tetradynamous. With four long stamens and two shorter ones.

Thallus. A usually flat vegetative organ. ]

Thyrsoid. Like a thyrsus.

Thyrsus. A compact panicle.

Tomentose. Covered with tomentum.

Tomeniulose. Diminutive of tomentose.

Tomentum. Dense matted wool-like hairs.

Torsion. Twisting of an organ.

Torttious. Twisted or bent.

Tracheae. The canals or ducts in woody tissue.

Tracheids. Wood- cells. :

Triandrous. With three stamens.

Tricarpous. Composed of three carpels. I

Trimo) photis. Flowers with stamens of three different lengths or kinds; in three forms.

Triquetrous. Three-sided, the sides channeled.

Truncate. Terminated by a nearly straight edge or surface.

Tuber. A thick short underground branch or part of a branch.

Tubercle. The persistent base of the style in some Cyperaceae; a small tuber.

Tuberculate. With rounded projections.

Turbinate. Top-shaped.

Uliginous. Inhabiting mud.

Umbel. A determinate, usually convex flower- cluster, with all the pedicels arising from the same point.

Umbellate. Borne in umbels; resembling an umbel.

Umbellet. A secondary umbel. Umbetloid. Similar to an umbel. Uncinate. Hooked, or in form like a hook. Undulate. With wavy margins. Urceolate. Urn-shaped.

Utricle. A bladder-like organ; a one-seeded fruit with a loose pericarp.

Valvale. Meeting by the margins in the bud, not overlapping; dehiscent by valves.

Vascular. Relating: to ducts or vessels.

Vein. One of the branches of the woody por- tion of leaves or other organs.

Vetnlet. A branch of a vein.

Velum. A fold of the inner side of the leaf- base in Isoetes.

Velutinous. Velvety; with dense fine pubes- cence.

Venation. The arrangement of vein". Vernation. The arrangement of leaves in the bud.

Versatile. An anther attached at or near its middle to the filament.

Verlicillate. With three or more leaves or branches at a node; whorled.

Vestigial. In the nature of a vestige or rem- nant.

Villous. With long soft hairs, not matted

together. Virgate. Wand-like.

Whorl. A group of three similar organs or

more, radiatinar from a node. Verticil. Whorled. See Verlicillate.

Winged. With a thin expansion or expansions.

Vol. I, Fig. 63. For " one-forked " read " once- forked."

Fig. 114. First line, read Pinus divaricata (Ait )

Gordon. The citation is Pinus divaricata

Gordon, Pinetum; i6.'i. 1858. p. 86. Generic description of Lopholocarpus,

after " Perennial " add "or annual." p. 93. Line 4, Read "elongated." Fig. 467. Add Poa pseudopratensis Scribn.

& Rydb. Contr. Nat. Herb. 3: 531. pi. 20.

1896.

p. 209. Under Scolochloa, for " rickle-like,"

read "prickle-like." Fig. 4q6. Read Puccinellia angustata (R. Br.)

Redf. & Rand, Fl. Mt. Desert, 181. 1894. Fig. 918. For"i"-iH" long, " read " I'-i p. 410. Under Liliaceae, for Agave read Yucca

in two places, p. 416. Under Liliiim ; for " diciduous, " read

" deciduous." p. 456. Key, for Periamium read Peramium. p. 476. Citation of Leptorchis. read "Philom." Fig. 1 174. For Wardii TeaA Wardi.

Vol. II, Fig. 1595. Read terresiris.

Fig. 1630. For "recurved" read "inflexed."

p. 118, Key, for Sinapistrum read arvensis.

p. 127, Key, for Dotiglasii read purpurea.

Fig. 2065. after Blackseed insert period.

Fig. 2249. Read " Pink Needle."

Fig. 2250. Read " 2'-6' high."

p. 370, Key. For strictospora read stictospora.

Figs. 2314, 2315. For "ash-colored," read

"brown." Fig. 2425. Read Malvastrum. Fig. 2530. For "according to Hitchcock," read

"according to B. B. Smyth." Fig. 2669. For Anelhrum read A nethum. Fig. 2698. For "Brilton." read" Heller," and

add citation Spermolepis echinatus Heller,

Contr. F. & M. Coll. i: 73. 1895. Fig. 2776. Read " Burren Myrtle."

Vol. Ill, p. 18, First line, for laevis read laeve.

Fig. 3174. Note, read "Sage of Bethlehem."

Fig. 3229. For "or" read " Adam's-flannel."

p. 144. For Fig 2333 read 3233,

Fig. 3412. For "Clover" read " Claver-" grass.

Fig. 3434. Read "Wayfaring. "

p. 300, Key, No. 38, for lanaclis read lonactis.

Fig. 3708. Note, Var. 4, Read gilvocanescens.

p. 396, Key, for viscosa read foetida.

A few errors in accent and in index paging are corrected in the General Index.

General Index of Latin Names.

[Classes and Families in small capitals; genera in heavy face; synonyms in italics. Heavy face figures indicate the volume ; other figures, the page.]

Abama

1 400

Acaida

1 591

Adopogon

Agropyron

( Narlheciiim)

cannabina

591

occidentale 3 263-264

unilaterale

I 228

Americana

I 40'

Floridana

591

Virginicum

263

violaceum

227

Abies

I 5°

rusocarpa

591

Adorium

Agrostemma

2 7

alba

54

tamariscina

591

divaricatum

2 527

coronaria

16

balsamea

57

concatenata

591

lenuifolium

527

Githago

7

Canadciists

54i 56

prostrata

592

Adoxaceae

3 242

Agrostis

I 159

Cavolinia)ia

50

var. stihnuda

591

Adoxa

243

airoides

155

Fraseri

57

" tuberctilata

591

Moschatellina

243

alba

159

Mariana

55

Aconitum

2 60

A Es;ilops

algida altissima

150

nig;ra Abronia

55

Noveboracense

6[

aromatica

I 177

162

I 596

paniculatum

61

AEgopodium

2 539

arachnoides

160

Cyclof>tera

597

recUnatum

61

Podagraria

539

aspera

151

frag; ran s

597

uncitialuni

6[

AEschynomene

311

asperifolia

l6o

micrantha

597

Acorus

I 364

Inspida

312

brevi/olia

153

Abutilon

2 422

Calamus

364

Virginica

312

canina

160

Abutilon

422

Acroslichiiiii

AEsculus

400

coarctata

3 502

AviceiDiae

422

(ilpinujH

I 10

arguta

401

compressa

I 156

Acacia

2 254

arculatum

20

Jlava " purpurascen

401

cryptandra

155

brachyloba

255

liv perboreum

10

r 401

d iff II sa

143

filicina

254

I ill e use

10

glabra

401

data

162

filiculoides

254

plalynejiros

23

Hippocastanum

400

Elliottiana

160

Acalypha

2 365

poly pod io ides

33

hybrida

400

e xarata

160

Caroliniana

365

Thelypteris

15

hi tea

400

filiforniis

142

gracileiis

366

Actaea

2 55

octandra

401

hyemalis

161

ostryaefolia Virginica

365

alba

56

Pa via

402

Indica

154

366

arg'tita

55

A Elliulia

intermedia

162

ACANTHACEAE

3 201

racemosa

56

uni flora

3 306

juncea

154

ACERACEAE

2 396

rubra

55

AEthusa

2 5'9

latifolia

158

Acer

2 397

" dissecta

55

Cynapium

520

longifolia

151

barbatum

398

spicata vars.

55^

Afzelia

3 172

Mexicana

142

dasycarpum

397

Actmella

iSeymeria)

Novae-Angliae

162

Drummondii

398

see Picradenia 3

448-9

macrophylla

172

pa nciflora

144

erincarpum

397

glabra Aclinomeris

449

Agassizia

perennans

161

glabrum

399

429

suavis

452 3 84

racemosa

143

rnonlanmn

399

allernifolia

431

Agastache

rubra

161

Negundo

400

heliantlioides

430

( Lophanthus)

rupestris i 161;

3 503

nigrum

398

squarrosa

43'

anethiodora

85

sea bra

I 161

Pennsylvanicum 39^

Actinospermum

3 442

nepetoides

84

serotina

156

platanoides

400

( Baldwinia)

scrophulariaefolia 85

Spica-venti

167

Pseudo-Platanus 400

uniflorum

443

Agave

I 445

soboHyera

142

rubrum

397

Acuan

2 255

Virginica

445

sylvatica

159

saccharinum

397

( Desmanlhus)

Aggregatae

3 298

teiiuijlora

144

Saccharum

398

lUinoensis

255

Agoseris

277

Virginica

153

spicatum

399

leptoloba

255

( Trox'imon)

vulgaris

159

striatum

399

Adelia

2 603

glauca

277

Ailanthus

2 354

tripartitum

399

(Forestiera)

parviflora

278

glandulosa

355

Acerates

3 14

acuminata

603

Agrimonia

2 225

Aira

I 168

angustifolia

14

Adenocaulon

3 404

Brittoniana

227

aquatica

194

auriculata

15

bicolor

404

Eupatoria

226-7

atropurpurea

170

Floridana

15

Adiantum

I 27

hirsuta

226

caespilosa

169

lanuginosa

15

Capillus-Veneris 27

microcarpa

226

caryopliyllea

168

lonfTifolia

15

pedatum

27

mollis

227

coerulea

187

viridiflora

14

Adicea

1 533

parviflora

226-7

crista ta

194

" Ivesii

14

{Ptlea)

pumila

226

Jiexuosa

170

" linearis

H

pumila

533

rostellata

226

inelicoides

210

" lanceolata

14

Adlumia

2 105

striata

226

nilida

193

Achillea

3 454

cirrhosa

105

Agropyron

I 226

obtusata

192

Millefolium

455

fungosa

105

caninum

228

praecox

169

Ptarmica

454

Adnaria

574

dasystachyum

227

purpurea

185

Achroanthes

I 475

Adonis

2 89

glaitctim

226

su bspicala

171

{ Microstylis)

annua

89

Gmelini

3 508

Aizoaceae

I 597

monophylla

I 475

antumnalis

pseudorepens

507

Ajuga

3 75

unifolia

476

Adopogon

3 263

re pens

I 226

rcptans

76

Acliyranthes

( krigia )

spicatum

3 5"7

Alchemilla

2 224

dirliotoma

2 39

Carolinianum

264

tetrastachys

507

alpina

225

la itiigi)iosa

I 592

Dandelion

264

tenerum

1 227

aivensis

225

GENERAL INDEX OF LATIN NAMES.

23

Alchemilla 5tZ' ^

vulgaris Aletiis I

aurea

fari nosa Alisma i

cordi folia

Plantago-aquatica

tenellmn

subulata Alismaceae 1 AUiaria 2

{Sisymbrium in part )

AUiaria AUionia i

(Oxybaplius)

albida

Bodini

Bushi

hirsuta

linearis

nyctaginea

ova I a Allium I

Canadense

cernuum

mutabile

Nuttallii

o rn Hit 0,1; alo ides

reticulatum

Schoenoprasum

stellatum

striatum

tricoccum i

vineale Allocarya 3

{Eritrichium in part)

scopulorum Allosortts

acrostichoides I Alnus

Alnobetwla

glutinosa

incana

maritima

rugosa

serrulata

viridis Alopecurus i

agrestis

alpinus

aristnlaltis

fiilviis

geniculatus

Monspeliensis

pratensis Alsine 2

(Stellaria )

aquatica

borealis

" alpestris

crassifolia

fontinalis

graminea

Holostea

humifusa

longifolia

longipes " Edwardsii " peduncularis

media

Michauxii

pubera

uliginosa Althaea 2

officinalis Alyssum

alyssoides

arcticum

calyciniim

incanum

maritimum

2 138,

225 225 425 426

425 «4 86 85 85 92 84

115

2 115 594-6

595 596 596 595 596 595 595 I 411 414 413 414 414 415 415 412

413 415 I 412

413 56

56

28 511 5'2 513 512 513 512 512 512 148 148

149 ' 149 149 149 157 149 20

20

24 24

24 24 23 22

21 22 23 23 23 21

23 22 21 415 415 152 153 138 153 154 153

Amaranthus

nthtis blitoides crispus clilorostachys deflexus graecizans hvbridiis

587 58» 588 590 587 590 588 587

Amphica rpa

ninnoica

Pitclieri Amphicarpon

Aniphicarpon

Pursliii Amsonia

Amsonia

334 334 109 no no I I

liypocliondriacus 587 1 Taberiiaemoiilana i

lividus Palmeri pauiciilatus puniilus retroflexus spinosus tamariscin us Torreyi Amaryllidaceae

589 589 588 590 587 588 591 589

443

I 444

589 292 294 296

295 294

295 295 295 295 237 239 238 237 238 239 238 238

Amaranthaceae 1 586

Amaryllis

Atamasco Aniblogyne

Torreyi Ambrosiaceae Ambrosia

acaiitliicarpa

artemisiaefolia

bidentata

integrifolia

psilostachya

trifida

" integrifolia Amelanchier

alnifolia

Botryapium

Canadensis â– ' oblongifolia

oligocarpa

rotundifolia

spicata Amelltis

spinulosiis

villosus Amianthium

leimanthoides

m uscaetoxicu m

Nuttallii Ammannia

auriculata

coccinea

humilis

Koehnei

latifolia

raniosior

Wrightii Ammiaceae Animi

capillaceum

niajus Ammodenia

( Arenaria in part)

peploides 2 36

Ammophila i

arenaria

arnndinacea Ammoselinum 2

( Apiiim in part)

Popei Amorpha

canescens

fruticosa

m icrophylla

nana Ampelanus

( Ensle>na)

albidus 16 Ampelopsis 2 412

arborea 412

cordata 412

heterophylla 412

quinquefolia 413 " vitacea 413

Veitchii 413 Amphiachyris 3 320

dracunculoides 320

329 324

406 403 405 2 468 469 469 469-70 469 ' 469 470 469 2 508

2 538 538 2 35

166 166 166 525

525 286

287 286 286 286 16

Amygdalus

Persica Anacardiaceae Anacliaris

Canadensis Anagallis

arvensis " coerulea Ananlhrix

decv ntbens Anaphalis

niargaritacea Andrachne

phyllanthoides Andromeda

arborea

calyculata

coerulea

floribunda

hypnoides

ligustrina

Mariana

Polifolia

taxifolia

tetragona

see Leucothoe

see Pieris Andtopogon

alopecuroides

ambiguus

argenieus

argyraeus

avenaceiim

Belvisii

dissitiflorus

Elliottii

furcatus

glaums

glomeratus

Hallii

Halepensis

Janiesii

macrouruni

mariiimus

provi7icialis

saccharoides

scoparius

Torreyanus

vaginatus

Virginicus Androsace

occidentalis Androstephlum

coeruleum

violaceuni Anemone

Canadensis

Caroliniana

cylindrica

dtchotoma

Hepatica

Hudsoniana

lancifolia

multifida

nemorosa

niidicaulis

Nuttalliana

parviflora

Fenn sylva n ica

quinquefolia

Richardsonii

tkalictroides

trifolia

Virginiana A nemonella

tlialictroides

253 254 385

93 592 593 593

3 13

3 400

400 3 517 518 2 567 571 570 565 568 565 570 569 568 565 566 566-7 568-9

1 100

98 178

lOI lOI

104

lOI

102

103

102

103 102

lot

104 103 102 lOI 102 103 lOI

103

102 102

2 586 586

1 415 416 416

2 62 64 62

63 64 65 63 65 63 64

74 67 62 64 64 64 66 65 63

2 66

526;

Anethum.

Foeniculum Angelica

Archangelica

atropurpurea

Curtisii

liirsuta

triquinata

villosa Angiospermae Annona

triloba Anogra

( U Enolhera part)

albicaulis

coronopifolia

pallida Anonaceae Anonymo

capitata Ano7iymus

aquatica i

bracteata

odoratissima

pa}iiciilatus

petiolata

rotundifolia Anonymus

gra m in 1 folius Anoplantlnis fasciculatus

uniflorus Antennaria

alpina

campestris

Carpathica

dimorpha

dioica

marga ritacea

neodioica

neglecta

Parlinii

planlaginifolia Anthemideae Anthemis

arvensis

Cotula

nobilis

repens

tinctoria Anthoxanthum

odoratum Anthriscus

Anthriscus

Cerefolium

sylvestris

vulgaris Antirrhinum

Canadense

Cymbalaria

E la tine

geti ista efoliii m

Linaria

majus

Orontiuui

repens

spurium Anychia 2

argyrocoma

Canadensis

capillacea

dichotoma Apargia

autumnalis Apera

Spica-venti Aplianes

arvensis Aphanostephus

A ritansaiius

skirrobasis Aphora

humilis

mercurialina

525 511 520 512 5H 512 512 512 61

49

489 2 49

1 443

2 623 313

3 319 319

2 606 268

3 3'8

195 195

3 397 398 399 397 400 398 400 398 399 399 399

3 301 455 456 455 456 414 456

1 131

131

2 528 528 528 528 528

3 147 146 144

145 146 146

147 148 147 145 38, 40 38 40 40 40

266 167 167

225 349 349 349

365 364

24

GENERAL INDEX OF LATIN NAMES.

0 •

A fcha ngelica

Arnica

Asclepias

foscicttlixlitytt " liiteum

a i fop It yp ti vea

acdulis

3 520

195

Gmelini

520

alpina

472

incarnata

/

Ludo vicid H u w

iq6

A Tchetyiora

a Hg It s i ifo lia Cham issonis

472

fa mesii

g

lift ijlo f'tijfi

Tier Ida Axctagrostis

A72

Inn ppnl ata

0, 14

Apiastrum

2 526

davlo>ii

471

la n ugt fiosa

3 15

g

( iLcplocdu lis)

latifolia

IS7

cordifolia

471

latifolia

patens

527

Arctium

3 483

marttitna

476

lau rifol ia

Apios

2

Lappa

il8'?-4

mollis

472

Meadii

9

Apios

n] inus

fHontana var.

H-/ ^

71 tg ra

10

"^^^

OJO

tomentosum

48^

nudicaulis

471

obtusifolia

g

Apium

000

Arctostaphylos

2 572

Amoseris

0 valif olia

^4 tntn i

atpitia

0/ J

minima

perennis

12

(iivdficdiiitti

00/

TJva- Ursi

04 ^

pHsilla

pa ttpercula

5

cchitKxtuttt

00/

A TCtOUS

Aronia

2 2*16

vtnJnr/Ti'iflfiv

9

graveolens

OJO

alpina

{Pyrus in part)

pulchra

7

leptophyllum

OJ^

Arenarla

^0

alnifolia

2^0

pumila

patens

Ss27

bi flora

V2

arbutifolia

236

purpurascens

7

Petroselinum

Ojj

Canadensis

X7 0*

niera

2'^7

(juadri folia

Popei

Caroliniana

11

00

Arrhenatherum

I 17"?

rubra

S 0

Aplectrum

I 481

ciliata

0 '

avenaceuni

171

speciosa

10

hye^ticile

481

Fendleri

12 0^

elatius

171

stenophylla

14

3

spicatum

481

Groenlandica

IA

Artemisia 3

461-8

Sullivantii

Aplopappus

h if'ta

11

Abrotanum

Syriaca

10

armerioides

3 329

Hookeri

12

Absinthium

tuberosa

5

ciliatus

327

hutnifusa

J*

annua

46

variegata

9

divaricalus

330

laterijlora

00

biennis

465 468

verticillata

12

Nuttallii

328

tna cTophylla

I'i

Bigelovii

viridiflora

14

riibtginosus

328

J^icha iixii

11

borealis

462

viridis

13

spinulosus

329

patula

1±

cana

468

Asclepiodora

3 13

Apocynaceae

3 I

peploides

Canadensis

462

decumbens

13

Apoc5mum

2

Pitchevi

IA

capill ifolia

0'-'/

viridis

13

androsaemifolium 2

vubva

1'7

caudata

462

Ascyrum

2 428

cannabinum

3

" marina

17

dracunculoides

46^

Crux-Andreae

" glaberritnum 3

Saja nensis

12 0*

tncana

463

2 428, 434

hy peri cif oil um

3

serpyllifolia

11

filifolia

3 463

hypericoides

2 428

pubescens

3

squa yyosa

11

frigida

464

stans

428

Apogon

siricta

11

glauca

463

Asimina

49

huTnilis

3 263

Texana

IA

gnaphalodes

467

triloba

49

Aquilegia

3 57

thy VI ifolia

21

Groenlandica

462

Asparagus

1 428

brevistyla

s8

verna

11

mat rica rio ides

460

officinalis

428

Canadensis

58

Arethusa

Kansana

466

Asperugo

3 61

flaviflora

58

bulbosa

AOQ

longifolia

467

procumbens

6i

vulgaris

58

s pica la

481

Ludoviciana var. 467

Asperula

226

Arabis

2 146

see Pogonia i

467-8 4U/ 0

Pontica

3 466

arvensis

227

alpina

148

ArgenionG

2 101

procera

464

odorata

227

brachycarpa

150

alba

loi

serrata

467

Aspidium

bulbosa

131

albiflora

1 01

Stelleriana

465

see Dryopteris i

13-18

Canadensis

149

i ntcj'yyicdia

lOI

tridentata

468

Asplenium

1 22

confinis

150

Mexicana

lOI

vulgaris

466

acrostichoides

26

dentata

148

A fgyvothamH ia

Arum

angustifolium

24

Donglasii

130

hiiiHilis

Dracontiiim

I 361

Bradleyi

26

glabra

150

7>i€fcti 7'ialina

triphyllum

361

ebeneum

23

hirsuta

2 149

Aria

2 216

Virginicum Aruncus

362

ebenoides

23

Holboellii

150

Arisaema

I ^61

2 107

Filix-foemina

26

humifusa

147

att'oftibens

^61

{Spiraea in part)

fontanum

25

laevigata

149

Dracontium

Aruncus

197

montanum

25

" laciniata

149

triphyllum

Sylvester

197

parvulum

23

" Burkei

149

Aristida

I 11X

Arundinaria

I 233

pinnatifidum

22

Ludoviciana

147

A tn erica na

116

ntacrosperma

233

platyneuron

23

lyrata

147

basiramea

T IA

tecta

233

rhizophylla

21

patens

148

desniantha

I 17

A r undo

Ruta-muraria

25

perfoliata

150

dichotoma

I 11

feslucacea

2oq

thelypteroides

26

petraea

116

dispersa

136

Pkragmites

184

Trichomanes

24

retrofracta

150

divaricata

tecta

233

viride

24

rhomboidea

fascicula ia

I 136

see Calamagrostis

Asp ret la

purp.

130

gracilis

133

I

163-6

Hvstrix

I 233

Thaliana

146

lanata

135

Asarum

I 538

Virginica

129

Virginica

147

lanosa

135

acuminatum

3 5'3

Aster

3 354

Araceae

I 360

oligantha

135

arifolium

I 539

acuminatus

376

Araliaceae

3 505

purpurascens

134

Canadense

538

adscendens

370

Aralia

505

purpurea

135

macranthum

539

ambiguus

378

hispida

507

ramosissima

134

reflexum

3 513

amethystinus

367

nudicaulis

506

stricta

136

" ambiguum

513

angustus

383

" prolifera

506

tuberculosa

136

Virginicum

I 538

annu7is

389

quinque/olia

507

Aristolochiaceae 537

Asclepiadaceae

3 4

anonialus

362

racemosa

506

Aristolochia

I 539

Asclepias

5

argenteus

371

spinosa

506

Clematitis

540

arenaria

1 1

azure us

362

tri folia

507

macrophylla

540

auriculata

15

bellidiflorus

377

A r but us

Serpentaria

540

brachystephana

II

bi/iorus

374

alpina

2 573

Sip ho

540

Cornuti

10

bifrons

380

Uva- Ursi

572

tomentosa

541

decumbens

6

canescens

384

Arceuthobiiim

A rmeria

Douglasii

10

carmesinus

356

minultim

I 535

vulgaris

2 595

exaltata

carneus

377

pusilliim

535

Arnica

3 471

Floridana

" ambiguus

378

GENERAL INDEX OF LATIN NAMES.

25

Aster

Clayton i 3 358

" crispicans 358

comwulatus 381

coucinnus 369

cordifolius 363

" alvearius 363

" Furbishiae 363

" incisus 363

" laevigatus 363

" lanceolahis 363

" pedicellatus 363 ; " polycephalus 363

cortdifolnis 377

corymbosus 357 i

curvescens 359

" oviformis 359 " uinbelliformis 359

diffusus 380

'â–  Ihyrsoideus 380 " bifrons 3 380 divaricatus

357, 376. 382, 392 ' cytnulosus 3 357

" curtifolius 357

" deltoideus 357

" fontinalis 357

" persaliens 357

Drummondii 364

dumosus 376

" coridifolius 377

" strictior 377

elodes 370

ericaefolius 383

ericoides 379

" Pringlei 379 " depauperatus 379

" parviceps 379

" pilosus 379 " platyphyllus 379

" pusillus 379

" Randi 379

" viLlosus 379 ex sea pus 3 351

exilis 382

Faxoni 378

Fendleri 372

Jirmus 367

flexuosus 382

foliaceus 371

foliolosus 381

furcatus 358

glomeratus 358

gracilis 373

graminifolius 387

grandiflorus 372

Herveyi 374

hirsuticaulis 380

horizonlalis 380

humilis 392

ianthinus 360

incanopilosus 381

infirrnus 392

junceus 370

laevis 369 " amplifolius 3 369 " Potomacensis 369

lanceolalus 363

lateriflorus 380

" glomerellus 380

" grandis 380

" horizontalis 380

" pendulus 380

" thyrsoideus 380

Lindleyanus 364

" exiinius 364

linariifolius 39^

linifolius 382 longifolius 371, 370 " villicaulis 3 371

Lowrieanus 363

" Bicknellii 363

" lancifolius 363

lucidus 368 macrophyllus 357, 359

Aster

inacropliyllus 3 359

" apricensis 360

" biformis 360

" excelsior 360

" pinjuifolius 360

" sejunctus 360

" velutinus 360 major 3 367

miser 380

' ' glomerell us 380

Missouriensis 378

modesius 367

multiflorus 381

" commutalus 381

" stricticatilts 381

multiformis 361

Nebraskensis 375

nemoralis 375

" Blakei 375

nobilis 361

Novae-Angliae 366

Novi-Belgii 370

" Atlanticus 370

" Brittonii 371

" elodes 370

" litoreus 370 Nuilallii Fend. 372

oblongifolius 366

" rigidulus 366

paludosus 375

paniculatus 377

' ' acutidens 378

" bellidiflorus 377

" simplex 377 patens 3 365-6

patulus 368

pendulus 380

phlogifolius 366

polyphyllus 378

prenanthoides 368 " porrectifolius 368

Pringlei 379

ptarmicoides 376

" lutescens 376

puniceus 367

" firmus 367

" laevicaulis ^67

" lucidulus 368

purpuratus 369

Radula 374

" biflorus 374

" sirictus 374

ramulosus var. 381

roscidus 360 roseus 3 366

sagittifolius 364

" dissitiflorus 365

" urophyllus 365

salicifolius 377 " stenophyllus 377

" subasper 377

Schreberi 359

sericeus 371

Shortii 362

simplex 377 ppectabilis 373-4

stenophyllus 377

sirictus 374

subasper 377

subulatus 382

surculosus 373

tardiflorus 368

tanacetifolius 384

tenebrosus 357 tenuifolius 377, 382

" bellidiflorus 377

tortifolius 354 Tradescanti 378, 381 turbinellus 3 374

umbellalus 392 " latifolius

pubens 392 Unalaschensis

major 367

Aster

undulatus 3 " abruptifolius " loriformis " torquatus " triangularis

urophyllus

vermis

villosus

vimineus " Columbianus " foliosus

violaris

virgatus

viridis

ASTEREAE 3

Astilbe 2 biternata decandra Astragalus

(Phaca in part) aboriginorum adsurgens alpinus bisulcatus caespitosus campestris Canadensis ca rnosus Carolinianus caryocarpus Cooperi crassicarpus distortus Drummondii elatiocarpus elegans elongatus flexuosus

365 365 365 365 365 365 390 379 381

381 361 369 357 299 169 170 170

3 263, 296

303 299

304 300 306 308 298 263, 297 2 298 297 305 297 303 299 301

303 202 302

frigidus Americanus 2 304

gracilis 302

liyalinus 306

Hypoglottis 299

Keiitrophyia 306

lotiflorus 301

melanocarpus 301

Mexicanus 297

microlobus 302

Missouriensis 301

mollissimus 298

multiflorus 305

pectinatus 300 piclHS filifolius 305

Platlensis 2 297

racemosus 300

Robbinsii 304

" Jesupi 304

sericoleiicus 307

Shortianus 301

tenellus 305

Tennesseensis 298

irichocalyx 297

triphyllus 306

Alhamanta

Chinensis 3 512

Alhanasia

Irinervia 3 443

Alheropogon

oligostachyus I 180

Atragene 2 71 ( Clematis in part)

Americana 71

Atriplex i 578

arenaria 579

argentea 579

canescens 580

expansa 579

hastata 578

littoralis 578

Nuttallii 580

patula 578

rosea 578

Alropa

physa lodes 3 125

Avena

elatior fatua

flavescens

7noliis

paluslris

Pen nsylva n tea

Smithii

spicata

striata Azalea

( Rhododejidron in part)

arborescens

calendulacea

canescens

his pi da

Lapponica

lute a

nit id a

nudiflora

pilosa

procumbens

viscosa " glauca AzoUa

Caroliniana Baccharis

angustifolia

foetida

halimifolia

glomerulifolia

neglecta

salicina

viscosa

Wrightii Bahia

oppositifolia Balduina

uni flora Baldivinia Ballota

nigra Balsaminaceae Baptisia

alba

australis

bracteata

leucantha

leucophaea

mollis

tinctoria

villosa Baibarea

Barbarea

praecox

stricta

vulgaris " arcuala Barkhausia

grandiflora Bartonia

Moseri

tenella

verna

Virginica Bartonia Pursh.

see Mentzelia Bartsia

acuminata

alpina

coccinea

Odontites Balis

vermiculata Batrachium

nuncttlus in part)

divaricatum

hederaceum

trichophyllum Batschia

canescens

Carolinensis

Gmelini

I 172

1 '73

173 171 171 171 171 172

174 172

2 557

559 559 558

559 560

559 560 558 562 563 559 560

35 35 393 394 396 394 394 394 393 396 394 447 448 442

443 442

96 403

2 264, 265 267 26 s 266 267 265-6 264 266 266

2 121 122 122 122 122 122

3 279

2 621

621 621 621

2 458

3 183

180 183 179 183

584

83

84 84 84

65 65 65

26

GENERAL INDEX OF LATIN NAMES.

r li" m a n Ti 1 a

I 181

/? 1 (Ti>l nTSIt /I

1 J ClU lU i Cl

Bupleurum

u v«a.d v'l i-ii 13

181

•ki-jj rt n fn

3 3^5

117

rotundifolium

2 520

1-i pit fi If

BiGNONIACEAE

0 '9°

119

BURMANNIACEAE I 4S.S

vtil^Q. vis

2 Q

Bignonia

198

cfinipcstris

Tin 1 iy

Burmannia

I 455

BcIq )}i ca ft dd

cap vBolo. to.

198

j UtlCC3.

118

bi flora

456

CHi Hctisis

1 AK1 ^ 400

\^ i* 1 f.f I- 1/ til

1 99

1 19

Bursa

2 138

Bellis

0 .i4y

\.l llV.lgdCL

198

nigra

118

\ i^apsetia j

1 ti ffOTi fril la

111 i J 1 \^ ilA

dip

â– frj H 1 rn w c

r UCt. t Cti- fC^

3 199

n t'i fii-i in 1 i c

3

515

Bursa-pastoris

139

x\^x^ Tin 1 1

ACr fit f^C r L/ 1 f C ilO

perfoliata

5'5

pastoris

139

Benzoin

2 98

lomentosa

3 157

Sinapi strum

2

119

Burshia

( L,itid.€yci )

Bleclinum

Brauneria

3

419

hutn it ts

2 504

2 98

Virginiciim Blephilia

1 20

( Echinacea )

Butneria

2 95

tiic 1 i SS3.C f ol 1 um

q8

3 105

pallida

420

fertilis

95

Berberidaceae

2 89

ciliata

105

purpurea

420

florida

95

Serberis

2 89

hirsuta

105

Br ay a

BUXACE.\E

2 304

A n n 1 f rtl iiim

90

nepetoides

105

humilis

2

116

Cabomba

2 41

Csticiciciisis

90

Bletia

Breweria

3

20

Caroliniana

41

f'€ HS

on

aphylla

I 481

(inc. Bonamia

in

Cacalia

JSi flCHSlS

yu

Blitum 1 571, 576

part, and Stylisma )

See Vemonia 3

302-4

V Ll 1 rll 13

90

Bonus- Hen ricii s

aquatica

3

21

at r I pi icifol i a

474

Berchemia

2 401

I 574

humislrata

20

i'en2_formts

473

scaiidens

404

capitatum

57&

Pickeringii

21

suaz'eolens

475

vol lib ill's

404

chenopodioides

577

Briclcelt la

tnherosa

474 2 460

Bergia

2 438

g I an cum

571

g ra n d ijio ra

3

314

CACTACE-A-E

Texan a

438

Nultallianum

574

Biiza

I

199

40 L

Berlandieia

3 409

rub rum

574

Canadensis

211

ferox

404

lyrata

410

Boebera

media

199

fragi I IS

a(^a

404

Texana

409

chrysanlhemotdes

minor

199

hiifin fu sHs

a(^'>

403

Berteroa

2 153

3 453

Brizopvrum

matm Itarts

462

f Alyssi/m in part)

Boehmeiia

I 533

see Distichlis

I

198

Missouriensis

462

incana

15^

cylindrica

534

Bromeli.\ceae

I

374

similis

402

Berula

2 538

Boltonia

3 351

Bromus

I

219

Qpuntia

403

aiigustifolia

538

asteroides

352

arvensis

3

506

VI viparus

462

ere eta

538

decurrens

353

asper

I

220

Caenolus

3 390

Betouica

3 98

)

diffusa

352

breviaristatus

223

Caesalpixi.\ce.\'

{Slacliys in part

glastifolia var.

353

brizaeformis

223

2 256

officinalis

99

latisqnama

352

ciliatus

219

c_ aesal pinia

Betulaceae

I 506

Bonamia

erectus

220

Ea I cart a

2 259

Betula

I 508

see Breweria

3 20-1

giga iiicii s

218

Ja mcsii

259

alba

508

BORAGINACEAE

3 50

hordeaceus

222

2 117

AliLobelula

5'2

Borago

67

Kalmii

221

A mertca na

117

Alnns 512, 51.^

officinalis

68

Madritensis

3

506

edentula

117

glandulosa

I 510

Borrichia

3 420

mollis

I

222

Calamagrostis

I 163

lenta

frutescens

421

Porteri

221

arenaria

I DO

hitea

510

Botrychium

I 2

purgaiis

2ig,

221

brevtptlts

TOO

Michauxii

5"

boreale

2

racemosus

I

222

breviseta

104

nana

5"

dissectum

3 494

Scliraderi

224

Canadensis

'03

nigra

509

gracile lanceolatum

I 4

secalinus

222

cinnoides

105

occidentalis

509

4

squarrosus

223

con finis

papyracea

50^

Liuiaria

3

sterilis

221

L,o.ppo nica

papyrifera

509

nialricariaefolium ^

tectorum

220

Langsdorfii

164

populifolia

508

simplex

2

unioloides

224

longt/olia

167

putnila

511

teruatum and var.

Broussonetia

I

529

Macouniana

163

I'iridis 512, 5 [3

^ 3

3 494

papyrifera

529

neglecta

165

BicucuUa

2 103

Virgin lanum

I 4

Br 11 71 el I a

Nultalliana

165

( Dicenlra)

Bouteloua

1 179

see Prunella

3

88

Pjckeriiigti

164

Canadensis

I0|

curtipendula

I Ho

TininnirVlia

.Di UUUlUiXlcL

500

Porteri

164

CucuUaria

104

hirsuta

180

cirrhosa

569

robusta

165

eximia

104

oligostachya

180

Bryanthus

strict a

165

Bidens

3 436

lacemosa

180

taxifolius

2

565

syh/alica

164

(inc. Coreopsis in

Boyki>iia

Buchloe

Calamintha

part)

aconili folia

2 177

dactyloides

I

â– 83

Clinopodium

3 108

aristosa

3 440

huviilis

470

Buchnera

3

172

glabella var. Nutt.

Beckii

440

Brachyactis

3 383

Americana

172

officinalis Nuttallii

3 109

bidentoides

438

( Aster in part)

Ca7tadensis

72

109

bipinnata

439

angustus

383

Buda

109

cernua

437

Brachychaeta

3 348

borealis

2

37

See Clinopodium

loS-io

couiosa

437

cord at a

349

marina

37

3

connata

437

spliacelata

349

minor

37

Calamovilfa

I 166

chrysa nthemoid.es 436

Brachyelytrum

I 146

7-Ji b ra

37

brevipilis

166

coronata

3 439

arislatum

146

Bulbilis

I

183

longifolia Calceolaria

167

discoidea

438

erectum

146

( Buchloe)

2 456

frondosa

438

Brachylobus

dactyloides

183

{Solea)

456

gracilis

442

hispidus

2 125

Bulliarda

verticillata

involucrata

440

Brachyris

aquatica

2

164

Calla

I 363

laevis

436

dracunculoides 3 320

Bumelia

2

595

palustris

363

trichosperma " tenuiloba

439

Brachvstemon

densiflora

596

sas;ittaefolia Callicarpa

362

439

see Koellia 3 1 11, 115

lanuginosa

596

3 74

Bigelovia Engelmanni

Bradburya

2 332

lycioides

596

Americana

74

3 327

( Cenlrosema)

Bunias

Calligonuni

1 580

graveolens

326

Virginiana

333

edentula

2

117

canescens

Howard i

326

Brasenia

2 42

Buphthalmum

Calliopsis

tiiidala

325

pel tat a

42

frutescens

3

421

cardaminefolia 3 432

" virgata uniligulala

326

purpurea

42

helianthoides

412

Callirrhoe

2 418

3U

Brassica 2

117-18

Bupleurum

2

529

alceoides

418

GENERAL INDEX OF LATIN NAMES.

27

Callirhoe

Capnoides

Carex

Carex

digitata

2 418

crystallinum

107

amphibola

I

321

formosa i 3^8,

320

involucrata

419

curvisiliquum

107

angiistata

308

Krankii I

301

trianeulata

419

flavulum

lOD

aperta

300

Fraseri

336

Callitrichaceae

micranthum

106

anceps var.

I

327

Fraseriana

330

2 381

montanum

107

aquatilis

309

fulva

324

Callitriche 2 38

I,

470

sempervirens

105

arcta

352

fusca

307

Austini

382

Capparidaceae

2 154

arctata

320

gigantea 294,

295

aulHVDialis 3S2,

470

Capraria

arida

355

glabra

321

bifida

2

382

gralioloides

3 103

arenaria

342

glareosa

353

heierophyHa

382

mtiltifida

159

argyranlha

357

glauca

315

palustris

382

Caprifoliaceae

3 227

aristata

302

glaucodea

322

lerreslre

382

Caprifoliuni

Asa-Grayi

293

globiilaris

293

verna

382

Dovglassii

238

Assiniboinensis

3'9

Goodenovii I

309

vernalis

382

grain in

237

Atlantica

350

gracilis graciUima

299

Calluna

2

573

Capriola

I 175

atrata ovaia

3'7

vulEfaris

573

( Cynodon)

atratiformis

306

grandis

295

Calochortus

I

421

Dactylon

175

atrofusca

3'3

granularis

322

Gunnisonii

422

Capsella

aurea

295,

331

gravida

345

Nuttallii

422

Bursa-pastoris

2 139

Backii

338

Grayi

293

Calophanes

3

20 £

ell i plica

'38

Baileyi

I

299

grisea 321,

322

oblongifolia

202

Cardamine

2 127

Barrattii

X 1 2

gynandra I

315

Calopogon

arenicola

129

Bellardi

204

gvnocrates

340

pulchellus

I

480

beUiditolia

130

Bella-villa

294

Haleana

322

Caltha

2

51

bulbosa

13'

Bicknellii

360

Halei 201, 322, 343

flabellifolia

51

Clematitis

130

bicolor

331

Hartii

299

natans

52

Douglasii

130

Bigelovii

310

Haydeni

308

palustris

51

flexuosa

1 29

blanda

327

Heleonastes

352

Calycanthaceae

liirsuta

128

Boot liana

336

heterostachya

323

2

94

" sylvalica

129

bromoides

354

liirsuta 316,

3'7

Calycanlhus

95

LtidovictaHd

147

bruunescens

35!

hirta i

306

fer tilts

95

parviflora

129

bullata

290

Hitchcockiana

325

floridus

95

purpurea

130

Buxbanmii

307

Hoppneri

310

glaucns

95

Pennsylvanica

128

caespitosa

309

Houghtonii

305

laevigatiis

95

" Brilloniana

128

canescens

351,

352

hyperborea

310

Calycocarpum

2

93

pratensis

128

capillaris

I

320

hystricina

300

Lyoni

93

rliornboidea

131

capitata

339

incurva

341

Calynienia

rotundifolia

131

Carej'ana

328

interior 350, 351

angxistifolia Calypso

I

596

spat hula la

147

Cavoiiniana

317

mtumescens

293

I

477

u tiiflora

135

castanea i

319.

320

irrigtia I

3^3

borealis

477

Virginica 129, 147

cephaloidea

348

Jamesii

337

bulbosa

477

see Dentaria 2

132-3

cephalophora

344. 349

Knicskerni

320

Calystegia

Cardiospermum

2 403

chordorhiza

341

laeviconica

302

sepium " pubescens

3

25

Halicacabum

403

Collinsii

I

292

lagopina

353

25

Cakduaceae

3 298

commtuiis

333

lagopodioides

356

spithainaea

26

Carduus

3 484

comosa

301

lanuginosa

305

Camas si a

(inc. Cirsiiim and

com pact a

296

laxiculmis

329

Fraseri

I

423

Ciiicits mostly)

concinna

332

laxiflora 322, 327-329

Camelina

2

139

altissimus

3 485

conjuncta

342

Leavenworthii i

349

microcarpa

3 515

arvensis

489

conoidea

325

lenticularis

309

sativa

2

139

crispus

490

casta la

3'6

leporina

356

sylvestris

3 515

discolor

485

costellata

316

leptalea

339

Campanulaceae

3

252

Hillii

488

Crawei

323,

360

limosa 313,

.331

Campanula

252

lanceolatus

485

crinita

314, 315

littoralis

312

Americana

255

Maria nus

490

cristata

357

livida

.331

aparinoides

254

muticus

3 489

cristatella

357

longirostris

319

bi flora

256

subpmnatifidus

Crus-corvi

I

343

Louisianica 1

294

divaricata

255

Nebraskensis

3 489

cryptocarpa

314

lupuliformis

294

flexuosa

255

487

curt a var.

351

lupulina

294

glomerata

254

undulatus

486

cuspidata

311

lurida

299

lint folia var.

253

nutans

489

Davisii

318

macrokolea

315

perfoliaia

256

ochrocentrus

487

deb it is

320,

321

Magellanica

313

rapunculoides

254

odoratus

488

decomposita

I

343

marcida

3+4

rotundifolia

253

Pitcheri

486

defle,\a

334

maritima

3H

" alpina

253

Plattensis

487

Deweyana

354

maxima

344

" Langsdorf.

3 253

pumilus

488

digitalis

328

Meadii

327

" velutina

253

spinosissimus

488

distans

324

media

.334

uniflora

253

undulatus

486

Douglasii

342

membranacea

296

Camptosorus

I

21

" megacephalus 486

Drtcmmondiana

338

membrauopacta

296

rhizophyllus

21

Virginianus

486

durifolia

338

Michaiixii

292

Ceunpulosus

I

177

Carex i 284-360

ebiirnea

332

Michauxiana

292

( Ltenium)

abacta

292

echinala var.

350

niicroglochin I 285

aroraaticus

177

abbreviata

324

Eleocharis

I

346

miliacea

Campylocera

acutiformis

.303

Enimonsii

334

miliaris 295,

296

leplocarpa

3 256

adusta

357

exilis

340

rnirabilis i

358

Cannabis

I

530

aestivalis

317

extensa

323

misandra

312

sativa

530

alata

359

festucacea

359

monile

297

Cantua

alba setifolia

332

filifolia

339

Muhlenbergii

349

aggregata longijiora

3

39

albicans

334

filiformis

305

muricata

348

38

albolutescens

359

filipendula

3'4

Muskingumensis

355

pungens

38

Albursina

329

flaccosperma

322

ntutica

322

Capnoides 2

105-7

alopecoides 344, 345

flava

323, 324

nardina

340

( Corydalis)

alpina

306

flexilis

3'9

Nebraskensis

308

aureum

106

altocaulis

326

foenea

357, 358

nigro-marginata

335

" occidenlale

107

ambusta

297

folliculata

293

Norvegica

351

28

GENERAL INDEX OF LATIN NAMES.

Caiex I Novae-Angliae i 324

oblita I 321

Oederi 323

Olneyi 297

oliganUia 285

oligocarpa 325

oligosperma 295

ovala 306

oxylepis 318

pallescens 324

paludosa 303

panicea 330

Parryana 307

pauciflora 285, 292

pedicellata 333

Pec kit 334

pedunculata i 333 Pennsylvanica 333

picta 336

plantaginea 329, 330

platyphylla 330

podocarpa 313

polyslachya 294, 352

polymorpha 326 polyirichoides 339

Porteri 315

praecox 335

prairea I 344

prasina 311

pratensis 354 Pseudo-Cyperus

300, 301

ptychocarpa 330

pubescens 317, 336

pulla 295, 296

Raeana 295

ramosa 344

rariflora 312 Redowskyana i 340

retrocurva 329

retroflexa 347

retrorsa 294, 298

Richardsoni 332

rigida 309

riparia 303

rosea 347

rostra/a 292

rupestris 338

sabiilosa 358

salina 310, 311

Salliiensis 326

Sartwellii 346

saxatilis 296

scabrata 304

scabrior 346

Schweinitzii i 300

scirpoidea 337

scoparia 356, 358

setacea 346

setifolia 332

Sbortiana 303

siccata 355

silicea 358

Smithii 317 sparganioides 348

squarrosa 301, 302 stellulata var. 350

slenolepis 301

stenophylla i 341

steiilis 350

Sleudelii jill

stipata 343

straminea 358-360

striata 304

stricta 308

strictior 321

styloflexa 328

stylosa 307

subspathacea 310

siibulata 292

Sutlivantii 317

supina 338 sychnocephala 360

tenella 346

Carex

tenera I 358

tentaculata 299

tenuiflora 352

tenuis 320, 321

teretiuscula 344

tetanica 326, 327

Texensis 347

Torreyana 318, 324

Torreyi 324

torta 311, 314

Iribuloides 356, 357

triceps 316, 317

trichocarpa 302

trisperma 353

Tuckermani 298

typhinoides 302

umbellata i 335

utriculata 297

ursina 353

Vahlii 306

vaginala 326

varia 333, 334 vetiusta minor 321

verrucosa 315

vestita 304

virescens 316, 320

viridula 324

VII I smarts 309, 310

vulpina 342

vulpinoidea i 345

Walteriana 304

Willdenovii 337

Xalapensis 349

xanthocarpa 345

xantliophysa 292

xerantica 355

xerocarpa 308

Carpinus i 506

Caroliniana 506

Virginiana 507

Carum 2 535

Carui 535

Carva

alba 1 485

amara 485

olivaeformis 4S4

porcina 487

tomenlosa 486

see Hicoria i 485-6

Caryophyllaceae

2 6

Cassandra

calvculata 2 570

Cassia 2 257

Chamaecrista 258

" robusta 258

fasciculata 258

Marylandica 258

tiictitans 257

obtusifolia 258

occidentalis 250

Tora 258

Cassiope 2 565

liypnoides 565

tetragon a 566

Castalia 2 44 ( IVymphaea)

Leibcrgii 45

odorata 44

" rosea 44

pudica 44

pvgmaea 45

tetragona 45

tuberosa 44

Castanea 1 514

dentata 515

pumila 515 vesca var. Amer. 515

Castilleja 3 178

acuminata 180

affiiiis var. 179

coccinea 179

indivisa 179

minor 179

Castelleja

pallida var. 3 180

scptenlrionalis 180

sessiliflora 180

Catabrosa i 194

aquatica 194

Catalpa 3 199

big7ionioides 199

Catalpa 199

cordifolia 200

speciosa 200

Caucalis 2 510

Anthriscus 511

nodosa 510

Canlinia

flexilis 1 81 Guadalupensis 81

Caulophyllum 2 91

thalictroides 91

Ceanothus 2 407

Americanus 407

ovalis 407

ovatus 407

" pubescens 407

Cebatha 2 93 ( Cocculus)

Carolina 94

Cedronella

cor data 3 86

Celastraceae 2 393

Celastrus 395

scandens 396

Celosia

paniculata i 593

Celtis I 526 Mississippiensis 527 occidentalis 526, 527

pumila 526

Cenchrus i 127

Carolinianus 127

racemosa 105

tribuloides 127

Centaurea 3 491

Americana 492

belted icta 493

Calcitrapa 493

Cyan us 491

Jacea 492

nigra 492

Centaurella

verna 2 621

Centella 2 541 ( Hydrocotyle in part)

Asiatica 541

Centrosema

I'irginianum 2 333

Centunculus 2 593

minimus 593

Cephalanthus 3 216

occidentalis 216

Ceplialophora

scaposa 3 449

Cerastium 2 25

alpinum 27

aquaticum 20

arvense 27

brachypodum 26

" compactum 27

cerastioides 28

Fischerianum 27

glomcratum 25

qitaternellum 29 lonsipedunculat'm 26

nutans 26

oblongifolinm 27 semidecandrum 25

Irigyniim 28

triviale 26

'c'chittnnm 27

viscosum 25, 26

vulgatum 25, 26

Cerasns

demissa 2 253

Mahaleb 252

Pennsylvanica 252

Cerasns

pumila

serotina " montana

Virginiana Ceratochloa

breviarislala

250 253 253 252

Ceratophyllaceae

223

Ceratophyllum

demersum Cercis

Canadensis Cercocarpus

parviflorus Ceresia

fluitans Cereus

caespitosus

viridiflorus Chaerophyllum

procumbens " Shortii

sativum

Teinturieri Chaetopappa

asteroides

modesta Chamaecistus

( Loiseleuria j

procumbens

serpyllifolia Chamaecyparis

sphaeroidea

thyoides Chamaedaphne

( Cassandra )

calj'culata Chamaelirium

Carolinian um

luteum Chamaenerion

2 46 46 46 2 256 257 2 223 223

1 106

2 461 460

2 529 529 529 528 530

3 351 35 1 35'

2 563

2 563 563

1 58 59 59

2 570

570

1 402 402 402

2 480

( Epilobium in part)

angustifolium 481

latifolium Chamaeraphis

glauca

Ilalica

verticillata

viridis Chamaesaracha

conioides

Coronopus

sordida Cheilanthes

Alabamensis

dealbata

gracilis

lanosa

la nuginosa

tomentosa Chelidonium

diphyllum

Glaucium

majus Chelone

Digitalis

glabra

Itirsjita

Lyoni

obliqua

Pentstemon Chexopodiaceae

481

I 126 127 126 126 3 133 133 134 [33 I 30

30 32 31 31 3' 31 102-3 102

103 103

3 149 152 149 151 150 150 152

569

Chenopodium 570 album 570. 571

ambrosioides i 575 anthelniinticum ,575 Berlandieri 572 BonusHenricus 574 Boscianum 572 Botrys 574 capitatum 576 Fremontii 572 glaucum 571

GENERAL INDEX OF LATIN NAMES.

29

Chenopodium

Cicuta

Clinopodium

Conringia

hybiidum

I 573

bulbifera

2 536

glabellum

3

110

per/oliala

3 515

leptophyllum 548, 571

raaculata

536

incaiitim

114

CONVALLARIACEAB

virosa Diaciilala 536

Nepeta

108

Convallaria

I 427

tHiiltiJidtmi

576

Cimicifuga

2 56

vulgare

108

434

0/ J

Americana

Clintonia

I

428

bt flora

433

polyspGrmuin

0/ *â– 

cordifolia

57

borealis

428

commulala

434

581

pal mala

72

ciliala

429

majalis

434

rubruni

racemosa

56

umbellata

429

racemosa

429

urbicuui

dissecta

56

umbellulata

429

si el I a la

430

Cineraria

Clitoria

2

333

Irt/olia

430

Chimaphila

2 553

maritinia

3 465

Mariana

333

CONVOLVULACEAE

co)y»ibosa

554

pal iislris

481

Virginiana Clypeola

333

Convolvulus

3 '9

n:aculata

553

Cinna

I 158

21

umbellata

554

arundinacea

158

alyssoidcs

2

153

aqualicus

21

Chimonanthus

2 95

glonicrala

102

viariiima

153

arvensis

26

Chiogenes

2 581

la leralis

102

Cnicus

3

493

Carolinus

0

hispidula

581

latifolia

158

see Carduus

3 45

55-9

humislrahis

20

Japonica

581

pendula

158

benediclus

493

incanus

26

serpyUifolia

581

Circaea

2 499

horriduliis

488

Japonicus

25

Chionanthus

2 603

alpina

500

puniilus

488

pandu}-aliis

23

V^irginica

603

L,utetiaiia

499

Cocculiis

Pickeringii

21

Chironia

Cirsium

Carolinus

2

94

purpu reus

24

see Sabbatia 2 609-12

see Carduus

3 485-9

Cochlearia 2

113-

114

repens

25

Chloris

I 178

// 0 rrid u I u jk

488

A rmoracia

127

sepium and var

25

curtipendiila .

180

Cissus

Coronopus

113

spithaniaeus

26

verticillata

178

Ampelopsis

2 412

oblongifolia

115

Conyza

Chondrilla

3 270

sta tis

412

officinalis

"5

asleroides

3 354

juncea

270

CiSTACEAE

2 439

Coelopleurum

2

520

bifol iaia

354

Chondrophora

3 325

Ci slits

Gmelini

520

lini folia

353

(Bisrclovia in part)

Canadensis

440

Coix

Cooperia

I 444

nciitsdosci

^26

Citrullus

daclyloides

I

98

Drummondii

444

iiudata

325

Citrullus

3 250

Coleosanthus

3 313

Co prosmanlhus

" virgata

326

Cladium

I 281

(Briclcellta)

lierbaceus

1 439

Choripetalae

I 482

mariscoides

28 1

grandifiorus

314

tamnif alius

439

Chrosperma

I 402

Cladothrlx

I 592

Collinsia

3

155

Coptis

2 53

( A mianthium)

lanuginosa

592

parviflora

156

trifolia

54

muscaetoxicum

403

Cladrastis

2 264

verna

156

Coiallorhiza

I 477

Chrysanthemum

3 457

fragrans

264

violacea

156

Corallorhiza

478

arcticura

457

lutea

264

Collinsonia

3

123

innala

478

Balsaniita

458

tinctoria

264

Canadensis

123

Macraei

479

grandiflorum

459

Claytonia

2 2

Collomia

3

41

multiflora

479

inodornm

459

Caroliniana

3

linearis

42

odontorhiza

478

I,eucaiitherauni

457

Chaniissoi

3

see Gilia

38-40

striata

Parthenium

458

lanceolata

3

Colpodium

Wisteriana

478

Chrysocoma

perfoliata

4

lalifolinm

I

157

Corema

2 ^8^

gig a ntea

3 303

Virginica

3

Comandra

I

536

Conradii

384

graininifolia

347

Clematis

2 67

livida

537 536

Coreopsis

^ 4.^1

%J to *â– 

nudata

325

Addisonii

69

pallida

alterni folia

tomentosa

302

Catesbya na

67

umbellata

536

arislala

vii-gala

326

crispa

68

Comaropsis

2

218

a rislosa

AAO

Chrysogonum

3 408

cordala

68

fragarioides

218

aurea

Virgin ianum " dentatuni

409

cvlindrica

68

Comarum

2

217

auriculata

-T.JO

409

Freniontii

70

palustre

217

B idens

Chrysopogon

I 103

hirsiilissitna

67

Commelinaceae I

374

bidentoides

438

avenaceus

104

ligusticifolia

68

Commelina

375

cardaminefolia

432

nutans

104

ochroleuca

69

agraria

375

coronala

3 439

Chrysopsis

3 322

ovata

69, 79

communis

375- 376

crassifolia

434

alba

376

Pi Idler i

2 68

dubia

380

delphinifolia

433

camporuni

324

Scottii

70

ere eta

375, 376

disco idea

438

falcata

323

sericea

69

hirtella

I

375

grandiflora

435

gossypina

323

Sinisii

68

longi folia

375

lanceolata

434

graniinifolia

322

verlicilla ris

71

nudiflora

375

" angustifolia

434

hispida

325

Virginiana

67

Virginica

376

" villosa

434

Mariana

323

Viorna

6q

Willdenovii

376

involucrala

440

Nuttallii

325

viornioides

69

COMPOSITAE

3 298

maj or 'â–  Oemleri

3 433

pilosa 32

3. 325

Cleome

2 155

Comptonia

r

488

433*

stenophylla

324

dod €ca ji d ra

I 'nT

asplenifolia

489

palmata

432

villosa

324

inlegrifolia

155

peregrina

489

pubescens

434

Chrysosplenium

2 181

lutea

156

CONIFERAE

I

49

rosea

431

alternifoliuni

181

piiniata

109

Conioselinum

2

512

senifolia var.

433

Americanum

181

pnngens

155

Canadense

512

tinctoria

432

oppos ilifol iu ni

181

serrulata

155

Cliinense

512

St el la I a

433

Chrysothamnus

3 326

spinosa

155

Conium

2

531

tripteris

435

(Bigelovia in part)

Cleomella

2 156

maculatum

532

verticillata

433

graveolens Howardi

3 326

angustifolia

157 2 548

Conobea

3

159

tricosperma var. 430

326

Clethraceae

multifida

159

trifida

441

nauseosus

326

Clethra

548

Conocl iniuni

see Bidens 3 436-40

Cicendia

acuminata

549

coeleslinum

3

313

Corispermum

1 581

exallata

2 608

alnifolia

548

Conopholis

3 196

hyssopifolium

582

CiCHORIACEAE

3 261

Clinopodium

3 107

Americana

197

CORNACEAE

2 542

Cichorium

262

(inc. Calaminiha)

Conostylis

Cornucopiae

Intybus " divaricatnm

262

Acinos

3 109

Americana

I

446

altissinia

I 162

262

Calamintha

109

Conringia

3 515

hiemalis

161

Cicuta

2 535

glabrum

log

orientalis

515

peren nans

161

30

GENERAL INDEX OF LATIN NAMES.

Comus

2

Crepis

Cuscuta

Cyperus

alba

545

glauca

3

_

200

Polygonorum

3 28

ovularis

1 245

alternifolia

04°

intermedia

2S2

pul chcmnia

29

pa rvtts

242

Atnonuui

544

7iHdi ca tills

055

rostrata

30

pltym a I odes

241

asperi folia

544

occidentalis

282

ten ui/lora

29

pseudovegetus

238

Baileyi

545

pol viHoi'pha

20 1

Triyol t i

28

ref ractus

244

Canadensis

543

pulchra

2o0

vulgivaga

30

retrofractus

244

candidissima

545

runcmata

280

Cyclachacna

ri vularis

236

circinata

544

tectorum

20 1

xa nihil folia

3 294

rolundus

240

faslisiata

virens

20 1

Cyclanthera

3 251

Schweinitzii

238

Drunimondii

544

Ci'islaria

dissecla

25 1

spathaictis

247

florida

543

cocct ii€a

421

Cycloloma

I 5/0

speciosus

242

paiiictilaia

545

Cristatella

2

150

atriplicifolia

577

strigosus

243

544

Janiesi i

pi a t vpli ylltt iH

577

1'orrevi

245

sericea

544

Crotalaria

2

20/

Cymbalaria

3 144

Cypripedium

I 457

stolomfera

545

alba

267

Cymbal aria

144

acaule

457

438

stricta

540

ova lis

Cymbidiiim

a I bit vi

Suecica

543

rotundifolia

hyeniale

I 481

arietinum

457

Coronilla

2 310

sagittalis " ovalis

2OO

odonlorhizoii

478

b 11 1 bosn ni

477

varia

310

pnUhellum

480

candidum

458

Cotonopus

2 113

Croton

2

362

Cymopterus

2 517

hirsutum

458

( Senebiera )

capitatus

363

acaulis

517

parvifloruui

459

Coronopus

2 113

glandulosus

302

glomcratus

517

ptibescens

458

didymus

i'3

Lindheimenanus

montanus

517

reginae

458

Corydalis

3

Cynanchum

3 16

spec labile

458

Canadensis

2 104

monanthogynus 2

363

( Vincetoxicuni)

Cyrillaceae

2 389

glauca

105

Texensis

363

Carol inense

18

Cyrilla

389

see Capnoides 2

105-7

Crotonopsis

2

364

liirtum

18

racemiflora

389

Corylus

I 507

linearis

364

nigrum

16

Cyrtorhyncha

2 85

Americana

507

Cruciferae

2

108

obliquuni

18

( Ra It It /ten I Its in

part)

rostrata

508

Crypsis

siiberosum

17

Cymbalaria

86

Cotinus

2 388

schoenoides

I

147

Cyxareae

3 301

ranunculina

85

( Rhvs in part)

sgnarrosa

183

Cynoctonum

2 605

Cystopteris

I 12

Americanus

389

Cryptanthe

3

56

(Mitreola)

biilbifera

12

colinoides

389

\Krynit~kia in

part)

Mitreola

606

fragilis

13

Cotinus

389

crassisepala

57

petiolatum

606

montana

13

Cotoneaster

2 245

Fendleri

57

Cynodon

Cytisus 2 265, 27 [

( Ci alae^us in part)

Cryptogramma

1

28

Daclylon

I 175

rhombifolit<s

265

Pyracantha

245

acrobtichoides

28

Cynoglossum

3 53

scoparius

271

Cracca

2 292

Cryplotaenia

glomeraliim

58

Dactylis

I 200

( Teplirosia)

Canadensis

2

536

Morisoni

55

glomerata

200

hispidula

293

Clenium

oificinale

53

see Spartina i

175-7

spicata

293

America n itm

I

177

pilosum

55

Dactyloctenium

I 182

Virginiana " liolosericea

292

Cubelium

2 45b

Virginicum

54

Aegyptium

182

293

( Solea )

Cynosciadium

2 521

Aee;ypiiacum

182

Crantzia

concolor

456

pinnatum

521

Da lea

2 287

lineaia

2 521

Ciicubalus

Cynosurus

I 200

alopeciiroides

28S

Crassina

3 411

Betien

2

9

Aegyp lilts

182

la n uginosa

288

{Zinnia^

ntveiis

9

cristatus

200

laxiflora

287

grandiflora

412

slel laliis

9

I ttdtctts

181

nana

3 517

Crassulaceae

2 103

Cticumis

Cyti thia

parviflora

2 302

Crataegus

2 239

perennis

3

250

Dandelion

3 264

violacea

290

apiifolia

242

CUCURBITACEAE

3

249

Virgi nica

263

see Parosela 2 287-8 see Kuhnistera 289-91

arborescens

242

Cucurbita

250

Cyperaceae

I 234

coccinea

242

foetidissima

250

Cyperus

I 234

Dalibarda

2 20s

" flabellata

242

Pepo

250

acuminatus

239

fragarioides

21S

" oligandra

243

perennis

250

arisialtis

• 237

repens

205

cordata

241

Cunila

3

116

ariindi naceiis

247

Z'iolaeoides

205

Crus-Galli

240

glabella

no

Bald'cvinii

246

Danthonia

I 173

flava

244

Mariana

116

calcaratus

238

Alleiti

174

" pitbescens

244

origanoides pulegtoides

116

compressus

238

compressa

174

flexi spina

244

106

cylindricus

245

glabra

3 503

glandulosa

243

Cuphea

dentatus

240

sericea

I 174

macracantha

243

peholata

2

473

diandrus

236

spicata

174

mollis

243

viscosissima

473

echinatus

246

Daphne

2 465

Oxyacantha

241

Ctipressus

58

Engelmanni

243

Mezereum

465

parvi/olia

244

disliclia

I

esculentus

241

Darby a

pop nlifolia

241

til voidcs

59

erythrorhizos

241

iimbellulala

3 513

punctata " cauescens

241

CUSCUTACEAE

3

27

ferox

242

Darliitgionia Dasystoma

2 255

241

Cuscuta

27

ferrtiginescens

242

3 173

Pyracanlka

2 245

arvensis

28

filiculmis

245

(inc Gerardia in

part)

racemnsa

237

Cephalanthi

29

flavescens

235

Dm mmondii

3 174

rotiindifolia

243

c/ilorocarpa

28

Bavicomus

237

flava

173

spathulata

240

com pacta

3t

fuscus

239

grandiflora

174

spicata

238

Coryli

29

Grayi

246

laevigata

174

subvillosa

243

cuspidata

30

Halei

I 241

Pedicularia

173

tomentosa

244

decora

29

Hallii

240

pti bescens

173

uniflora

244

densiflora

27

Haspan

239

qnerci folia, var

174

Vailiae

245

Epiliniim

27

Houghtoni

246

Virginica

174

viridis

242

Epithymum

28

Hydra

240

Da Use a

" nitida

242

glomerata

31

inflexus

237

hirla

2 386

Crepidiunt

Gronovii

30

Lancastriensis

244

Datura

3 139

glaucum

3 280

indecora

29

M ich anxiantis

242

Metel

140

Crepis

3 279

inflexa

29

microdontus

237

Stramonium

139

biennis

281

paradoxa

31

Nuttallii

236

Tatula

139

GENERAL INDEX OF LATIN NAMES.

31

Daucus 2 509

Carota 510

divaiicalKS 537

Becodon 2 470

( Nesaca)

aqrialiciis 471

verticillatus 471

Becumaria 2 185

barbata 185

Delphinium 2 59

Ajcuis 59

aznrentn 60

Carolinianum 60

Consolida 59

exallatiim 59

Nelsoni 3 514

tricorne 2 60

urceolatum 59

Dendrium 2 562 ( Leiophylhim)

buxi folium 562

Dentaria 2 131

dipliylia 132-3

heterophylla 133

laciniata 132-3

maxima 132

Deitlidia

Naitkiiie)isis 3 124

Deringa 2 536 {Cryplolaenia)

Canadensis 536

Deschampsia i 169

atropurpurea 170

caespilosa 169

flexuosa 170

Deicitrai)iia

Ha rlcvegiana 2 145

iiicisa 145

pinitala 145

Sophia 144

Desrnanthiis

brachylobus 2 255

leptolobtis. 255

Desniod i u»i

see Meibomia 2 313-20

acuviinatiim 2 314 Canadense /iii-sut.T,\.j

'â–  lon^^ifoliuni 317

ciliare 321

ciispidalum 317

lineatiim 315

Deveu .via

MacoiDiiana i 163

Dianthera 3 203

Americana 204

hum His 204

ovata 204

Dianthus 2 1 8

Armeria 19

barbatus 20

deltoides 19

prolifer 19

Saxifraga 17

Diapediam 3 204 (Diciiplera)

brachiatum 205

DiAPENSIACEAE 2 582

Diapensia 382

barbulala 583

Lapponica 583

Diaperia

prolifer a 3 395

Diarina i 196

Diarrhena

Americana 1 196

Dicentra

see Bicuculla 2

Dichondra 3

t evolvulacea

repens Dichromena

colorata

latifolia

leucocephala Dicksonia

104 20 20 20 256 256

257 256 12

Dicksonia

Dodecd-theon

2

593

Dryopteris

pilosi u sciila

I 12

Mcadia

594

i nlerniedia

I 18

punctilobula

12

Frenchii

594

Loncliitis

14

Uitt I pici a

3 204

Doellingeria.

3

39'

marginalis

17

brac/uala

205

(Diplopappus)

Noveboracensis

15

Di elytra

am ygdalina

302

simulata

16

see Hicuculla

2 104

liuuiilis

392

spinulosa

18

DiCOTVLEDONES

I 482

infirma

392

Thelypteris

15

Didiplis

2 470

pla riH icoides

376

Duchesnea

2 207

diandra

470

umbellata

392

[Fragaria in part)

/ / Hearts

470

pubens

392

Indica

208

Dielylra

Dolichos

Dulichium

I 247

Cucii llaria

2 104

Cat/aiig poly si achyi/s

2

340

aruudinaceum

247

Diervilla

3 242

330

spatltaceuni

247

DierviUa

242

7'eh^ularis

335

Dupatya

I 372

trijida

242

St iiensts

340

( Paepalaii/hiis]

Dieteria

Dondia

I

584

flavidula

373

sessiliflora

3 384

( .^ticda)

Dupontia

I 209

Digitalis

3 171

Americana

004

t 'ooleyi

210

purpurea

171

depressa

5^55

Fisheri

209

Digitaria Jiliformis

marilima

585

Dysodia

3 453

I III

Do Ilia

clirysantliemotdes 453

hu ni I fjisa

III

ctliaia

3

327

papposa

453

paspaloides

109

squarrosa

321

Eatonia

I 192

sa ngtiinalis

III

Dovoiitcttm

Dudley i

193

Diodia

3 217

acaule

3

471

nitida

193

teres

217

ra mosii m

3^9

obtusata

192

Virginiana

Draba

2

140

Pennsylvanica

193

Diodonta

alpina

144

Ebenaceae

2 596

b I de ii to ides

3 430

a 11 d rosacea

141

Echi nacea

DiOSCOREACEAE

I 446

arabisaiis

142

angiislifolia

3 420

Dioscorea

447

aurea

'43

purpurea

420

villosa

447

brachycarpa

143

Echinocactus

2 461

Diospyros

2 596

Carolmiana

141

Simpsoni

461

Virginiana

597

conftisa

142

Echinocereus

2 460

Diol is

cuneifolia

141

caespitosus

461

la 11 a la

I 581

Kladnizensis

141

viridiflorus

460

Diphylleia

2 91

hispidttla

141

Eclii nocyslis

3 251

cymosa

Qi

incana

142

lobata

251

Diplachne

I 186

711 1 c raitlha

141

Echinodorus

I 85

fascicularis

186

neuiorosa

143

cordifolius

86

rigida

190

nivalis

142

parvulus

85

Diplngon.

3 322

ramosissima

142

radicans

86

Diplupapp us

verna

140

rost rains

86

see Doellingeria

Dracaena

tenellus

85

3 392

bo real IS

I

420

Ech iitosperm n >n

can esc ens

386

u nibell tflala

429

deftexum Ajii.

3 56

cornifoliiis

392

Dracocephalum

3

07

Redoivskii cup.

55

hispidus

325

cordatuni

00

see Lappula

54-6

linariifolius

393

denticti lain m

90

Echites

nmbellains

392

i iitcrmedtiini

qo

difformis

3 4

Diplotaxis

2 119

Moldavicum

&Q

o5

Echium

3 68

muralis

120

parviflorum

Q-. 87

vulgare

69

tenuifolia

120

speciosiim

89

Eclipta

3 413

DiPSACEAE

3 247

Virginianiim

89

al ba

413

Dipsacus

247

Draconiitini

erecla

413

fullonum

248

foetidnm

I

363

proctinibens

413

" sativus

248

Droseraceae

2

160

Elaeagnaceae

2 466

sylvestris

248

Drosera

1 01

Elaeagnus

2 466

Dipieraca nt/ms

Americana

161

argentea

467-8

bifloriis

3 202

A nglica filiformis

102

Canadensis

467

ciiiosiis var.

parvi-

162

Elatinaceae

2 437

florus

203

intermedia

161

Elatine 2 437;

3 145

micranthiis

202

linearis

102

Americana

2 437

Dirca

2 466

longifolia i6i,

102

brachysperma

438

occidentalis

466

rotundifolia 161,

162

triandra

438

palustris

466

tenii i/olia

162

Elatinoides

3 145

Disca nthera

Drupaceae

2

246

( Linaria in part)

d issecla

3 251

Dryas

2

222

Elatine

145

Discopleura

2 537

chamaedr i/olia

222

spuria

145

capillacea

538

Drummondii

223

Eleocharis

I 248

Nnttallii

538

integrifolia

222

acicularis

252

Disporum

I 431

octopetala 222,

223

acuminata

255

( Prosarles)

tenella

222

albida

254

lanuginosum

431

Dryopteris

1

13

atropurpurea

250

trachycaipum

432

(Aspidium)

capitata

250

Distasis

3 351

acrostichoides

compressa

255

Distichlis

1 198

act ilea I a

15

Engelmanni

251

( Uniola)

Boottii

18

eqnisetoides

248

maritima

198

Braunii

15

intermedia

255

spicata

198

cristata

16

interstincta

248

Ditaxis

2 364

dilatata

18

melanocarpa

254

(Argyrothamnia)

Filix-mas

17

microcarpa

253

humilis

365

fragrans

16

mutata

249

mercurialina

364

Goldieana

17

ochreata

249

32

GENERAL INDEX OF LATIN NAMES.

Eleocharis

Epilobium

Erigeron

Ervum

olivaccs.

lineare

1 fiagcllaris

0 i°/

it -1 j'CJ/ fu tti

ft t / ^ It I ll rfl

J. j20

Qvata.

2sl

viol I c

4^'0

1 abcl I It s var.

3°7

329

T\H 1 1 1 ct'T'1 C

^di. LIo LI Is

itl 1 (Y n It i I) n »i J y'l H H I Hit If it

483

^ } a Ji n i 1 1 fol ins

mulliftornni

305

fiiZ If (' //f<> f'/i S

262

palustre

liy ssopif ulius

â– J87 307

letiaspcriiiiim

328

/> i/O'^t} fi pn I J K

Tiiinipiilatii TTi

404

! macranthus

3"5

Erjmgium

2 521

Qtl Cld }l^7tl CI tci

â– 9 1 C\

•^4v

spicatum

481

tfi oil is

786

aquaticuni

522

249

tni rl 1 1' n n 1 i v

39*^

iiitegrifolium

523

256

Epipactis

I /t^Q

Leaven worthii

522

tenuis

CO )l I'ttJlil VlOldcS

4/0

pilos 11 ffi

prostratum

523

Tot j'cyci )iq

253

J^cII cbo )'i lie

Till 1 pTi pll 11 ^ JL'LIIV.II^IILIO

300

Virginianum

522

tortilis

Icitifolici var.

460

pumilus

30U

yuccaefolium

522

254

viridi flora

4uy

I dlli L*0 us

3°9

Erysimum 2 115, 151

253

Ep I phc^ It s

i^tr V 1 1 V.11 1 1

All I a I'l a

I '5

^^(l tso H i

2n2

0 ^yt

Sti'itfOSU S

Hi^i'niHf'ii^

L' t U C i f o

i8q 309

A rkaiisaii uiu

152

Wolfii

252

TToTTT^^rrT A t^v a'F'

I

3"9

asperutu

152

J pn (TP t) n c

E(^uis6tuni

00

Q11 btri tiprvi Q

SUl^Lllll^l VIS

300

IJ HI Uf.ll tfl

122

OCht'CClili ^

I 21Q

arvense

36

iiniflorus

cheirantlioides

'5'

£lephantopus

fluviatile

37

vprnus

ion 39^

inconspicuum

I5t

Oil Tnl ininTin^

305

liy€malc

0"

1 Eriocarpum

6

/t? lie col a tit III

152

iiudtitus

lae vigatum

38

! \^ A pi opappus 'w.

ojjiciiialc

T t A I 10

LUlliCil LLfo Lis

305

/ 1 }}1 OS 1 1 })t

0/

1 fTi'i ti H f^l 1 r>i H f» Q

1 ^1 1 11 U 1 1 I^IUCS

â– 70S 320

orieiilale

3 5'3

I i8[

litlorale

0/

rubiginosutu

pel I'i'i florit III

2 151

^A. ci^ypt iii

182

palustre

37

spinulosutn

329

pei'Jol I dill III

3 5'5

Indica

181

pratense

Ti'PTOrAnT APTTATT

^ 371

^117I1/t/?/ *W

V 1 11 It Lt t It tfl

2 145

tyt ii c f'O iiciici

182

robustuni

38

Eriocaulon

371

pveiecox

1 22

E/lisia

scirpoides

3Q

a itccps

373

syrticoluni

152

m 1 p i '(ipn J '\' y

fit I I- f l/t (* I I

sylvaticu ui

^6

a I' I i c It la t n 7H

371

2 607

\^'i'pfpfpn J. • y *■ < 1 1 c It-

45

van c^atum

comprcssurn

372

calj'cosa

DOO

ILlodcci

Eragrostis

I 187

dccangulare

jj ^

Ceutaurium

607

ctt w pent ill (ltd

CG-7U pcstris

191

fla V id If I It 7>L

111 0/0

Doiiglasi I

e^r\9. DOo

Cci }i (iif (' }i SI s

T c\1

capillaris

188

cTjici p ll d I ad t'S

372

exaltata

f^rSI. DOO

pcf lol (lici

2 A Tl 4o/

(Sci vol i }i id fi d

l8q

scptaiigulare

in

pulcliella

OOo

(X" j J'Or i )l i C(l

4,50

curlipedicellata

T**Tinrhlrt3

ra III OS issiiiici

e^f\^

OOo

4,1°

KragTOStris

189

i^nl ^! '^t n I'll ^tn

^110

spi cata

607

Elsholtzia

"3 T 94 0 ^ -^4

(')'yth)'ogo}id

188

punctata

1 10

ErythroDium

I 419

crisiata

T 9 1 1 ^4

Fran kii

188

£ }~ioc0JHa

albidum

420

Patrinii

I 24 -^4

hypnoides

102

(' u spi d a ia

I 141

Anieri canum

420

Elymus

189

Eriogonum

I 542

a iig It s I a 1 11 III

420

231

ttic^ dsf di'hj 'd

189

alatuiii

542

bi'tiel eat It 111

420

3rcnariiis

232

189

o4o

niesachoreuiu

421

Can 3. de 11 SIS

oxylcpis

IQI

ann uuin

o44

propullaus

421

232

x\(^c-\ 1 n a ppn

brcvica itle

546

2 j20

232

pilosa

188

caiiipanulatum

546

Americanus

02o

11 ci fol I HS

231

podco ides

189

cernuum

546

Euonymus

2 393

crl 3 11 P11 Q

Jf~Iy si )' i ^

231

Pursliii

189

corynibosum

544

Americanus

394

233

T'P "F vc\ pta

t'jfitsn m

544

atropurpureus

394

1 nternic di us vsr

3 508

I'c ptd as

192

flavuni

545

Europaeus

395

TVTa pr>n tit i

I 231

secundi flora

IQI

<;>iap/ialoidrs

545

obovatus

394

robustus

sessilispica

1 90

Jamesii

543

3 299

Sib I )'ictis

1 231

IQI

lachnogynum

546

Eupatorium

3 3°6

\? t n 1} } fi n

232

Irichodes

1 QI

Lindlieiincria iiittii

ageratoides

3^2

striatus

230

E ran this

I 544

album

308

Vi TCI ni Pii c

230

liycnialis

longifoHum

543

subvenosum

v.") 00

Elyna

203

3 472

mi era II III II 11/

546

a I lent ifol 1 11711

3'4

Bellardi

284

liicraci folia

4/ J

microthecum

544

al ti ssinium

310

284

Erianthus

I 98

muUiceps

545

ainbiq It If III

309

/* / ^'fl'f)^ I'M? 7 / J J7

alopecuroidcs

q8

parvi flortnn

545

a iiioeit It III

307

f n 1 } fi^ I'll 1 /' 1 1 'liT

\^ (I I t / U / /ill It //i

I 207

99

pauciflorum

545

aroma ti cum

312

3''3

pr^ni Via p1 11

fiQ

yv

SCI- if cum 543, 545

capillifolium

307

EmpBtrum

3"3

saccliaroides

Tex a n it in

543

coelestinum

313

K^K' 1 1 1 (I Li i I

304

j'jj

T? R TP A A ir

JJ/ 1^ 1 V_ rt. V_ ljiT.I V

Eriophorum

I 271

Jalca I It III

,307

nigrum

Erica

573

alpinum

271

foe 11 ieiilaceuiii

307

cinerea

573

eapi/aliiin

272

/oeiiieuloides

307

b I Ic )' mi, f ll 1)1

2 54

Tetralix

573

cypcri iiuin

271

glaiidulosiim.

30S

TJ^Ti CP 1 m a n n 1 n

l^U^'C kUlCLlXlLlA

3 4'o

Z'li /zaris

573

gracile

273

grandifloriim hyssopifolium

314

pinnatifida

410

Erigenia

2 541

lali/ol iu III

273

.309

h' )j c J p 17 } /y

t ^ 1 1 Ctl t Hill

bulbosa

542

polystacliyon

273

" laciiiiatiim

.309

alb id a

3 16

Erigeron

3 384

russeolum

272 1

lecheaefolium

309

acris

390

Scheuchz.eri

272

leucolepis

308

A»iiTi('ana

3 197

" debilis

390

tiiquelrii III

273 1

liiiearifoliuin

309

Epigaea

2 571

" Droebacliianus 390

vaginatum

272

maculatum

307

repeiis

5? I

annuus

3 .-589

Virginicum

273

" amoenum

307

Epilobium 2

481-5

asper

385

Ei'itriehitiiii

perfoliatum

3"

adenocaulon

4S4

Bellidiastrum

389

Cal i font icu III

3 56

" cuneatum

312

alpinum

" mains

482

bcUidifoliiis

388!

crassisepal um

57

" truncatum

311

485

caespitosus

386

^loiiicralu III

58

pilosit III

310

anagallidifolium 482

lamphoraium

396

fitli'ocaiicscens

59 '

pubescens

3"

anguslifolirim coloratum

481

Canadensis

391

Jamesii

58

putpureum

" angiislifoliit

307

484

I a ncsccns

386

Efodium

2 344

" 307

gla ndu/osiiin

484

cauus

387

cicutarium

344

" falcatum

3 307

hirsiitum

482

Carulinia n jnn

348

moschatum

344

resinosum

312

Hornetnanni

485

dii'ai'icaliis

391

388

Erophila

rotundifolium

3"

lacti flniitm

482

divergens

vulgaris

2 140

" ovatuiii

311

latifulium

481

Di 'ocbacii ia n us

390 1

Ervum

2 328 ,

scaiideiis

313

.GENERAL INDEX

OF LATIN NAMES.

33

Eupatorium

seruiserratum 3 309

serotinum 308

sessilifolium 310 " Brittonianum 310

Torreyanum 309

teucriifoliuin 310

frifoliattint 307

truncatum 311

verbenaefolium 310

EUPHORBIACEAE 2 361

Euphorbia 2 369

a re It aria ^yi

cominutata 380

corollata 375

cupliospertna 376

Cyparissias 381

Darlingtonii 378

dentata 376

dictyosperma 379

Esula 380

Fendleri 374

Geyeri 372

glyptosperma 373

Helioscopia 379

heterophylla 377

hexagona 375

hirsuta 3 518

humistrata 2 373

hypericifolia 375

Ipecacuanhae 377

Lathyris 377

lata 374

maculata 373

marginata 376 monlana robusia 381

Nicaeensis 2 380

nutans 375

Nuttallii 371

humistrata 373

obtusata 378

OJiiolica 380

Peplus 379

petaloidea 371

platyphylla 378

polygonifolia 371

Preslii 375

Rafinesqui 3 518

robusta 2 381

serpens 372

serpyllifoHa 372

stictospora 374

zyzophylloides 371

Euphrasia 3 181

Americana 182

latifolia 182

Oakesii 182

Odontites 183

officinalis 182

Euploca

convolvulacea 3 52

Eurotia i 580

lanata 58c

Eurybia

glomerata 3 358

Eustoma 2 612

Russellianum 6r2

Kvstylis I 452

Euthamia 3 347 {Solidag^o in part)

Caroliniana 348

graminifolia 347

leptocephala 348

Eutoca

Franklinii 3 47

Euxolus

crispus 1 590

deflexus 590

lividus 589

pumilus 590

Evax

proli/era 3 395

Evolvulus 3 21

argenleus 21

pilosus 21

Fagaceae I 513

Fagop3rruin i 553

esculenluni 553

Fagopyrum 553

Tataricum 554

Fagus I 514

Americana 514 Caslanea dentata 515

ferruginea 514

piimila 515

Falcata 2 333 {Atnphicarpa)

comosa 334

Pitcheri 334

Fedia 3 246-7

see Valerianella

Fagopyrum 246

patellaria 247

umbilicala 247

Ferula

Canadensis 2 519

foeniculacea 516

villosa 5r2

Festuca i 215

brachypliylla 3 505

brevifolia 505

capillata 506

decumbens i 185

diandra 196

duriuscula 217

elatior 217

fasciciilaris i 186

fluitans 213

gigantea 218

Myuros 216

nutans 218

octoflora 216

ovina 217

" brevifolia 3 505

pratensis i 217

rubra 216

scabrella 217

Shortii 218

spicata 3 507

tenella i 216

unioloides 224

Ficaria 2 85 Ficaria 85, 103 ranunctiloides 85

FiCOIDEAE

see AizoACEAE i 597

F'lago 3 395

Germanica 395

prolifera 395

FiLICES I I

Fimbristylis i 259

autumnalis 260

Baldwiniana 260

capillar is 258

castanea 259

congesta 260

laxa 260

spadicea 259

Vahlii 260

Flaveria 3 444

angustifolia 444

Floerkea 2 385 proserpinacoides 385

Foeniculum 2 525

Foeniculum 525

vulgare 525

Forestiera

acuminata 2 603

Forsleronia

difformis 3 4

Fothergilla 2 192

alnifolia 192

Carolina 192

Gardeni 192

Fragaria 2 206

Americana 207

Canadensis 206

Indica 208

rubens 209

vesca 207

Fragaria

Virginiana 2 206

" Illinoensis 206

Frangula

Caroliniana 2 406

Franseria

discolor 3 296

Hookei'iana 296

tomentosa ^qy

Frasera 2 619

Carolinensis 619

Fraxinus 2 600

Americana 601

Caroliniana 602

lanceolata 601

nigra 601

Pennsylvanica 601

platycarpa 602

pubescens 601

quadrangulata 602

sambiicifolia 602

viridis 601

Fritillaria i 419

alba 422

atropurpurea 419

Froelichia i 592

Floridana 592

gracilis 593

Fuirena i 274

hispida 274

simplex 274

squarrosa 274

FUMARIACEAE 2 99

Fumaria 2 104, 108

Cucidlaria 104

eximia 104

fungosa 105

officinalis 108

parvi flora 108

sempervirens 105

Gaertneria 3 296 {Franse?'ia)

acanthicarpa 296

discolor 296

tomentosa 297

Gaillardia 3 451

aristata 452

lanceolfita 451

pulchella 452

simplex 452

suavis 452

Galactia 2 335

glabella 335

mollis 336

pilosa 336

regularis 335

voliibilis 336

Galax 2 583

apbylla 584

Calega 2g2

see Cracca 292-3

Galeopsis 3 92

Ladanum 92

Tetrahit 92

Galinsoga 3 442

pai-viflora 442

" hispida 442

Galium 3 218

Anglicum 219 Aparine and var. 220

Arkansanum 223

asprellum 225

Bermiidense 221

boreale 222

circaezans 222

" glabellum 222

" lanceolatum 221

" montanum 222

Claytoni 3 224

concinnum 225

hispidulum 226 Kamtschaticum 222

lanceolatum 221

lati folium 223

Litlellii 222

Galium

Mollugo 3 219

obtusum 224

palustre 225

Parisiense 219

parviflorum 225

pilosum 221 " puncticulosum 221

septentrionale 222

spurium 220

tinctorium 224

" filifolium 224 " Labradoricum 224

Torreyi 221

tricorne 3 220

trifidum 224

" bifolium 225

" latifolium 224

" pusillitm 224

triflorum 223

Vaillantii 220

verum

virgatum Galpinsia

( Oenothera in

Hartwegi Gamopetalae Gaultheria

procumbens Gaura

biennis

coccinea

filipes

linifolia

Michauxii

parviflora

sinuata

villosa Gaurella

guttulata Gaylussacia

brachycera

dumosa " hirtella

frondosa

resinosa Gelsemium

nttidum

sempervirens Gemmingia

( Belamcanda)

( Pardanthus)

Chinensis Genista

tinctoria Gentianaceae Gentiana

acuta

affinis

alba

Amarella var.

Andrewsii

angustifolia

Catesbaei

Centaurium

crinita

detonsa

EUiottit

flavida

Grayi

linearis " laticeolata " latifolia

ochroleuca

Porphyrio

propinqua

puberula

pulchella

purpurea

quinquefolia " occidentalis

quinqueflora

ramosissima

rubricaulis

Saponaria

218-19 221

2 495 part)

495

548 571 572 496

497 497 497 499 497 496 498 498 493 494 574 575 575 575 574 574 604 605 605 452

453 2 270

271 2 606 2 612

614

615

616-7 2 614 616 618 616 607 612 614 616 617 617 617 617 617 618 618 614

615 608 618 615

615 608 617 616

34

GENERAL INDEX

OP LATIN NAMES.

Gentiana

scaberrima 2 616

serrata 614

spicata 607

ventricosa 613

villosa 618

Geraniaceae 2 340

Geranium 340

Bicknellii 343

Carolinianum 342

ciciitai'ium 344

columbinum 342

dissectum 343

maculatum 341

inolle 344

pusillum 343

Robertiaiium 341

rotundifolium 342

Sibiricum 341

Gerardia 3 i75

aspera 175

auriculata 178

Besseyana 177

densiflora 178

intermedia 176

Hnifolia 175 macrophylla 172. 177

maritima 176

parvifolia 177

paupercula 176

purpurea 176

quercifolia 174

Skinneriana 177

tenuifolia 177

" asperula 177

see Dasystoma 173-4

Geum 2 209, 218

album 220

Canadense 220

Canadense 221

Carolinianum 220

ciliatum 219

flavum 221

macrophyllum 221

Pec kit 219

radiatum 219

" Peckii 219

rivale 219

strictum 221

triflorum 219

urbanum 221

vernum 220

Virginianum 220

Gifola 3 395

Germanica 395

Gilia 3 â–  37

aggreg-ata 39

congesta 40

coronopifoHa 38

gracilis 38

iberidifolia 40

inconspicua 39

linearis 42

longiflora 38

minima 42

pimiatifida 39

pumila 40

pungens 38

" caespitosa 38

spicata 39

tricolor 40

Gillenia 2 197

stipulacea 198

trifoliata 198

Ginseng

quinquefolium 2 507

trifolijt in 507

Gisopieris

palmaia l 7

Glandularia

bipinnalifida 3 72

Carolinensis 72

Glaucium 2 102

Glaucium 103

luleum 103

Glauz

maritima Glecoma

hederacea Gleditsia

aquatica

monosperma

triacaiitbos

3 592

592 3 86 87 2 260 260 260 260

Glyceria i 210-14 see Panicularia

fluitans ang. 3 505

Glycine

Apios 335

comosa 334

frutescens 294

monoica 334

lomentosa 336

umbellata 339

Glycyrrhiza 2 310

lepidota 310

Gnaphalium 3 400

alpiniim 398

Carpalhiciitn 397

decurrens 401

dimorplium 400

dioicum 398

Gerinanicum 395

Helleri 401 margaritaceum 400

Norvegicum 403

obtusifolium 401

palustre 402

polycephalum 401

purpureum 403 pla ntagin ifolixi w 399

supinum 402

syivalicum 403

uliginosum 402 see Antennaria

3 397-400

Gonolobus 3 17-19

laevis 18

macrophyllus 17 see Vincetoxicum

Gonopyrum

Americanum i 568

Goodyera see Peramium i 474-5

Gordonia 2 427

Lasianthus 427

Gramineae 1 94

Graphephorum i 210

fesiitcaceum 2og

flexuosuni 186

melicoideum 210

Gratiola 3 161

acumitiala 160

aurea 162

Monniera 160

pilosa 163

sphaerocarpa 162

Virginiana 161

viscosa 162

Grindelia 3 320

lanceolata 321

mida 321

squarrosa 321

" nuda 321

Grossulariaceae

2 187

Guilandina

dioica 2 261

Gutierrezia 3 319

Euthamiae 320

Sarothrae 320

Gymnandra

rubra 3 166

G5nnnocladus 2 260

Canadensis 261

dioica 261

G3naiiopogon i 178

ambiguus 178

brevifolius 179

raceniosus 178

Gymnospermae I 49

Gym nostich u m

Hystrix 1 233

Gypsophila 2 16

muralis 16

pauiculata 17

G3h:ostachys i 470 {Spiranlhes)

cernua 471

gracilis 472

lalifolia 470

odorata 471

plantaginea 470

praecox 471

Romanzoffiana 470

simplex 472

Gyrotheca i 442 {Lachnanlhes)

capitata 443

tincloria 443

Habenaria i 460

(inc. Orchis in part)

blephariglottis i 465

bracteata 463 ciliaris 464, 465

clavellata i 463

cristata 464

dilatata 462

fimbriata 466

flava 464

grandiflora 466

Hookeriana 461

hyperborea 462

integra 463

lacera 465

leucophaea 465

nivea 462

obtusata 461

orbiculata 461

peramoena 466

psycodes 466

tridentata 463

virescens 464

viridis 463

Haemodoraceae I 442

Halenia

Brenloniana 2 620

deflexa 620

Halesia

Carolina 2 598

telraplera 598

Haloragidaceae

2 500 HAIiIAMELIDACEAE

2 192

Hamamelis 2 192, 193

Virginiana 2 193

" Carolina 192

Hamilionia

oleifera 1 537

Hartmannia 2 492 { Oenothera in part )

speciosa 492

Hedeoma 3 105

cilia t a 106

Drummondii 106

glabra 109

hirta 106

hispida 106

pulegioides 106

Hedera

qtiinque/olia 2 413

Hedyosnios

origanoides 3 116

Hedyotis

see Houstonia3 312-14

Hedysarum 2 311

acnminalum 314 alpiniini Amer. 311

Americanum 311

boreale 311

ciUare 321

lineatum 315

Mackenzii 311

peduncu latum 285

Virgiiiicum 312

Hedysarum

volubile 2 336 see Meibomia 2 314-20

" Lespedeza 322-4

Heleastrum

paliidosum 3 375

Helenieae 3 301

Helenium 450

autumnale 450

" pubescens 450

nudiflorum 450

pnbescens 450

tenuifolium 451

Heleochloa 1 i47 {Crypsis)

schosnoides 147

Helianthemum 2 439

Canadense 440

corymbosum 440

majus 439

Heliantheae 3 300

Helianthus 3 421

angustifolius 422

aunuus 422

atrorubens 423

decapetalus 427

divaricatus 426

doronicoides 426

giganteus 425

" crinitus 422 " subtuberosus 425 grosse-serratus 425

hirsutus 428 " trachyphyllus 428

laetiflorus 428

laevigatus 424

laevis 436

macrophyllus 427

Maximiliani 425

microcephalus 424 mollis 3 426, 427

Nuttallii 426

occidentalis 424

orgyalis 422

parvijlorus 424

patens 423

petiolaris 423

" canescens 423

" canus 423

"patens 423

rigidus 423

scaberrimus 423

subtuberosus 425

strumosus 427 " macrophyllus 427

" mollis 427

tomentosus 428

tracheliifolius 427

tuberosus 429 " subcanescens 429

Heliopsis 3 412

helianthoides 412 laevis and var. 412-13

scabra 413 Hel iosciadiu m

leptophyllum 2 534

Heliotropium 3 51 convolvulaceum 52

Curassavicum 52

Europaeum 51

Indicum 53

tenellum 52 Helleborus 2 52-53

hyemalis 2 53

orien talis 52

trif alius 54

viridis 53 Helmintha

echi aides 3 267

Helonias i 401

asphodeloides 401

bullata 402

graminea 403

Hemerocallis 1 410

flava 411

GENERAL INDEX

OF LATIN NAMES.

35

Hemerocallis

fulva I 411

Hemianlhiis in icra n Ihemoides

3

164

Hemicarpha

I

micrantha

275

subsquarrosa

275

Texetisis

2

363

Hepatica

2

65

acuta

66

(xcutiloboi

66

Hepatica

65

triloba

I65

Heracleum

2

513

lanatum

5H

Herpestis

3

159

awplexicd ulis

160

cuucifolid

160

160

nigrescens

160

See Mouniera 3

1 60- 1

Hesperis

2

154

pin nalifida

123

matronalis

154

Heteranthera

I

379

dubia

380

graminea

380

limosa

330

reiiiformis

380

Heterotheca

3

321

Lamarckii

322

subaxillaris

322

Heuchera

2

178

Americana

179

hispida " hirsuticaulis

180

180

pubescens

179

Rich a rdso n ii

180

Rug'elii

178

villosa

179

Hexaphoma

petiolcif'is

2

176

Hexalectris

I

480

(Ble/ia)

apbyllus

481 481

SQticiniosus

Hibiscus

2

424

lasiocarpus

425

militaris

425

Moscheutos

424

Toseus

424

Syriacus

426

Trionum

425

Virginicus Hicoiia

424-5

I

484

( Caryd)

alba

I

486

aquatica

485

borealis

3

512

Carolinae-septe

nt

10-

tialis

3

5"

glabra " hirsuta

I

487

3

512

' ' odofdtd

I

486

'* villosa

3

512

laciniosa

I

486

microcarpa

486

minima

485

pallida

3

512

ovata

I

485

Pecan

484

sulcata

486

villosa

3

512

" pallida

512

Hieracium

3

282

aurantiacum

284

barbalum

287

Canadense

286

Greenii

285

Gronovii

287

longipilum

287

Marianum

285

molle

283

Hieracium

murorum

3

283

paniculatum

286

Pilosella

283

" Peleterianum

283

praealtum

284

prat en se

284

1-itna'nahini

280

scabrum

287

spaUiulalum

285

umbellatum

286

venosum

285

vulgatum

283

Hierochloa

alpina

I

132

borealis

132

paiiciflora

132

HiPPOCASTANACEAE

2

400

Hippuris

2

501

1V1 n I 'j / â– / -13) /7 ffi 11 / lit. III ii'

501

ff^ tra 'hH vl 1 n

501

vulg'aris

501

Hoffman s 6 ggia

2

259

Falcaria

259

T 0 vtt f^ci 1 J alllcbll

259

s/ vicid

259

I

168

132

Hcilcpensis

104

lanatus

168

lax us

197

odo?'citus

132

TT a1 n Q p 1 1 m

2

28

28

XaU-LU Cli u u u 0

2

305

( A <!i Tfi crnl 11 V ltl

part)

cacspitosus

306

jiiuii Let 11 U

306

D'lllliiJloytiS

305

tenellus

305

Homaloccncbius

I

128

f T I'CI /T 1 ^ L^CC / JlCl )

lenticularis

129

oryzoides

129

Virginicus

129

tio rHU i t UVLL

t\i n r i^fi if f Ji 7/ in

IrliijLL't LL 1 ^ L 11 11 It L

I

539

Ho H k£ nya

pcplotdcs

2

36

11 UfJcUf

tDlCtOTtCL

2

597

Hordcum

I

228

1 n Wo til tn J U Uft LULU

229

munnum

229

IlUClUbUm

228

p fdtCHSC

228

pusillum

229

Hosackia

Pnrshiana

2

280

Hottonia

3

586

inflata

586

Houstonia

3

212

ang-ustifolia

215

ciliolata

214

coerulea

212

Linnaei minor

213

longifolia

214

minima

213

minor

213

palens

213

purpurea

214

" calycosa " pubescens

214

214

serpyllifolia

213

tenuifolia

215

Hudsonia

2

440

ericoides

441

tomentosa

441

Humulus

I

529

Lupulus

530

Hutchinsia

2

procumbens

138

Hyacinthus

bolryoides

I

424

Hyacinthus

racemosus i 425

Hydrangea 2 184

arborescens 184

" Kanawhana 184

nivea 185

radiata 185

vulgaris 184

Hydrastis 2 50

Canadensis 50

Carolinensis 72

Hydrocharis

cordifolia I 94

Spongia 94

Hydrocotyle 2 521, 539

ambigua 2 540

Americana 540

Asialica 541

Canbyi 540

Chinensis 521

inlerrupla 540

lineata 521

natans 541

ranunculoides 541

re pan da 541

umbellata 539

" ambigua 540

verticillata 540

Hydrolea

Caroliniana 3 50 see Nama 3 49-50

Hydropellis

purpurea 2 42

Hydrophyllaceae

3 43

Hydrophyllum 43 appendiculatum 44

Canadense 44

macropliyllum 44

Virginicum 43

Hymoiallieru m

aureiim 3 453

Hymenocallis i 444

occidentalis 445

Hynienolobus

divaricatus 2 138

Hymenopappus 3 445

Carolinensis 445

corymbosus 445

filifolius 446

flavescens 446

scabiosaeus 445

tenuifolius 446

Hymenophyllaceae I 6

Hymenoxys

lineart folia 3 448

odor at a 449

Hyoscyamus 3 138

niger 138

Hyoseris

Caroliniana 3 264

minima 265

Virginica 264

Hypericaceae 2 427

Hypericum 2 427, 429

adpressum 431

angulosutn 4.^'^

Ascyron 429

boreale 434 campantilatiim 436

Canadense 435

cotymbosum 433

densiflorum 430

dolabriforme 432

Drummondii 435

ellipticum 432

galioides 431

graveolens 433

gymnanthum 434

Kalmianum 430

Lasianth7ts 427

maculatum 433

majus 435

mutilum 434

Hypericum

nudicaule 2 436

perforatum 433

petiolatum 437

prolificum 430

pyramidatum 429

Sarothra 436

sphaerocarpum 431

virgatum 432

" ovalifolium 432

Virginicum 436

Hypochaeris 3 265

glabra 265

radicata 265

Hypopeliis

obttisa I II

Hypopitys 2 556

Hypopitys 556

Monotropa 556

Hypoporum

verticillatum i 283

Hypoxis I 445

erecta 446

hirsuta 446

Hyssopus 3 no

anisatus 85

officinalis no

See Agastache 84-5

Hystrix i 233 (Asprella)

Hystrix 233

Ilex 2 390 Amelanchier var. 392

Cassine 2 391

coriacea 3 519

Dahoon 2 391

decidua 392

glabra 391

laevigata 393

lucida 3 519

mollis 2 392

montana 392

monticola 392

opaca 390

verticillata 392

" padifolia 393

" tenuifolia 393

vomitoria 391

Ilicaceae 2 390

Ilicioides 2 393 ( Nem opanthes)

mucronata 393

Hysanthes 3 163

attenuata 164

gratioloides 163

" curlipedicel. 164

riparia 163

Impatiens 2 403

aurea 404

biflora 403

fulva 403

pallida 404

Imperatoria 2 514

Ostruthium 515

Indigofera 2 292

leptosepala 292

Inula 3 404

divaricata 330

ericoides 383

falcata 323

gossypina 323

gramimfolia 322

Helenium 404

Mariana 323

subaxillaris 322

Inuleae 3 300

lodanthus 2 123

( Thelypodium in part)

hesperidoides 123

pinnatifidus 123

lonactis 3 393 { Diplopappusinpart)

linariifolius 393

lonidium

36

GENERAL INDEX OF LATIN NAMES.

lonidiiim linear e 2 polygalaefoliu m

Ipomoea

Carolina

coccinea

commulala

hederacea

lacunosa

leptophylla

Nyctelea

pandurata

purpurea

Qiiamoclit

trichocarpa Iiesine

celosioides

paniculata Iridaceae Iris

aphylla

Caroliniana

crista ta

cuprea

Duerinckii

fulva

Germanica gracilis hexagona

Hookeri 449 lacustris 451 Missouriensis 449 prismalica 450 Pseudacorus 451 verna 452 versicolor 448 Virginica 448, 450 Isanthus 3 77

( Trichosiema in part) brachiatus 77 coeruleus 77 Isnardia 2 476

[Ludwigia in part)

456 456 22

23 22

23 24

23 24

45 23 24 22

23 593 593 593 447 447 450 449 451 450 450 450 450 450

palustris

ISOETACEAE

Isoetes

Braunii

Butleri

Dodgei

Eatoni

echinospora

Engelmanni

foveolata

lacustris

macrospora

melanopoda

mxiricaia

riparia

saccharata

Tuckermani Isopappus

divaricatus Isopyrum

biternatutn

trifolium Itea

Virginica Iva

annua

axillaris

ciliata

frutescens

imbricata

xanthiifolia Ixia

acuta

Ckinensis Ixophorus

(Set aria)

glaucus

Italicus

verticillatus

viridis Jacksonia

trachysperma

476

: 45 45 46

48 1 495 495

46 - 48

; 495 46 46 48

47 47 47 46

329 330 54 54 54 187 187 292 293 293 293 292

293 294

452 453 125

126 127 126 126

2 158

Jatropha 2 368

stitnulosa 369

Jeffersonia 2 92

Bartonis 92

binata 92

diphylla 92

JUGLANDACEAE I 483

Juglans 483

cinerea 484

nigra 483

lomentosa 486 see Hicoria i 484-487

JUNCACEAE I 381

Juncoides i 396 {Ltizula)

campestre 398

hyperboreum 398

nemorosum 397

nivale 398

parviflorum 397

pilosum 396

spicatum 397

Juncus I 381

acuminatus 395

alpinus 391

aristulatus 388

articulatus 391

asper 392

Balticus 384

biglumis 389

brachycarpus 393 brachycephalus 394

bufonius 385

bulbosus 390

Caesariensis 392

campestris 398

Canadensis 394

castaneus 389

conglomeratus 383

de bills 395

dichotomus 387

diffusissimus 396 effusus 382, 383

Engelmanni 1 393

filiformis 383

Gerardi 385

Greenei 387

gymnocarpus 383

Leersii 383

longistylis 388

maritimus 384

marginatus 388 megacephalus 399, 394

militaris i 391

nemorosus 397

nodosus 392

parviflorus 397

pelocarpus 390

pilosus 396

polyceplialus 393

repens 388 Richardsonianus 391

robustus 395

Roemerianus 384

scirpoides 393

secundus 3S6

setaceus i 387

Smithii 383

spicalus 397

stygius 389

stibtilis 390

tenuis 386

Torreyi 392

trifidus 385

triglumis 390

Vaseyi 386

Juniperus 1 59

communis 59

nana 60

Sabina 60

Sibirica 60

Virginiana 60

Jussiaea 2 480

brachycarpa 478

decurrens 480

Jussiaea

diffusa

repens Justicia

brachiata Kallstroemia

2 480 480

3 205 2 352

maxima 352

Kalmia 2 563

angustifolia 563

glauca 564

hirsuta 564

latifolia 564

" myrtifolia 564

Keerlia

skirrobasis 3 349 Ketitropliyta

montana 2 306

viridis 306

Knautia

arvensis 3 249

Kneiffia 2 489 [O Enothera in part)

AUeni 2 490

fruticosa 491

" pilosella 491

glauca 491

linearis 490

linifolia 489 longipedicellata 490

pumila 4gi

Kobresia 1 284

bipartita 284

caricina 284

scirpina 284

Kochia i 581

Americana 581

atriplicifolia 577

Scoparia 581

Koeleria i 193

cristata 194

nitida 194

Pennsylvanica 193

Koellia 3 iii (inc. Pycnanthenntni and Brachyslem u m )

albescens 3 114

aristata 113

clinopodioides 113

flexuosa iii

hyssopifolia 113

incana 114

montana 115

mutica 115

pilosa 112 pycnanthemoides 114

verticillata 112

Virginiana 112

Koenigia

Islandica i 542

Koniga 2 153 ( Alyssnm in part)

maritima 153

Korycarpus i 196 ( Diarrhena)

artmdinaceiis 196

diandrus 196

Kosteletzkya 2 423

Virginica 424

Krameriaceae 2 261

Krameria 2 261

secundiflora 261

Kraunhia 2 293 ( Wisteria')

frutescens 294

macrostachys 3 517

Krigia

amplexicanlis 3 263

Caroliniana 264

Dandelion 264

occidentalis 264

oppositifolia 263

Virginica 264

Krynitzkia 3 56

crassisepala 57

Fen leri 57

Krynitzkia

glomerata 3 58

[amesii 58

sericea 58

Kuhnia 3 314

eupatorioides 314 " corytnbulosa 315

glutinosa 315

suaveolens 315

Kuhnistera 2 289 ( Petalostemon) Candida 2 289, 290

" occidentalis 2 290

compacta 289

foliosa 291

multiflora 290

oligophylla 290

purpurea 290

tenuifolia 291

villosa 291

Kyllinga i 247

pumila 247

Kyllingia

maculata I 275

ovitlaris 245

Labiatae 3 74

Laclmanthes

tinctoria i 443

Lachnocaulon i 373

anceps 373

M icli a uxii 373

Lacinaria 3 315 ( Liatris)

acidota 317

cylindracea 316

elegans 316

graminifolia 318

" pilosa 318

punctata 316

pycnostachya 317

scariosa 317

" squarrulosa 317

spicata 318

" pumila 318

squarrosa 315

" intermedia 316

Lactuca 3 273

acuminata 275

Canadensis 274

" montana 274

elongata vars. 274

Floridana 275

hirsuta 274

integri/olia 274-5

leucophaea 3 276

" integri/olia 276

Ludoviciana 273

pulchella 275

sagittifolia 274

sanguinea 274

Scariola 273

spicata 276

" integrifolia 276

villosa 275

Lamiaceae 3 74

Lamium 94

album 95

amplexicaule 94

hispidxtlum 91

maculatum 95

purpureum 94

Laporlea

Canadensis 1 533

Lappa

major 3 483

minor 484

lomentosa 483

Lappago

racemosa i 105

Lappula 3 54 ( Echinospermum)

Americana 3 56

floribunda 55

Lappula 54

Myosolis 54

GENERAI. INDEX

OF LATIN NAMES.

37

Lappula

Texana 3 55

Virginiana 55

Lapsana 3 262

communis 262

Larix i 54

Americana 54

laricina 54

Lathyrus 2 329

decaphyllus 331

glaucifolius 332

linearis 326

maritimus 330

luyrtifolius 331

" macranihus 331

ochroleucus 332

ornatus 331

palustris 330

polymorpluis 331

pratensis 332

veiiosus 330

lyAURACEAE 2 95

Laurus

Benzoin 98

Borbonia 96 Carolijiensis v&r. 96

geniciilaia 97

melissaefolia 98

Sassafras 97

Lavauxia 2 493

( O Enolhera in part)

brachycarpa 493

triloba 493

" Watsonii 493

Leavenworthia 2 134

Michauxii 135

torulosa 135

uniflora 135

Lechea 2 441

intermedia 444

juniperina 444

Leggettii 443 â– major 439, 442

niaritima 443

minor 442-3 Novae-Caesareae s,\i

racemulosa 2 442

stricta 444

tenuifolia 443

tliymifolia 442-3

villosa 442

Ledum 2 557

buxifolium 562 Groenlandicum 557

laiifolium 557

palustre 557

Leersia see Homalocenchrus

I 129

Legouzia 3 255

{Specularia)

biflora 256

leptocarpa 256

perfoliata 256

Leguminosae 2 262

LeiopliylLuni

buxifolium 2 562

Leitneriaceae I 489

Leitneria 489

Floridana 489

Lemnaceae 1 365

Lemna 365

Angolensis 365

gibba 367

minima 3 509

minor 1 366

paucicostata 365

perpusilla 366

polyrhiza 365

trisulca 366

Valdiviana 366

Lemotrys

hyacinthina 1 423

I<entibulaceae 3 188

Leontice

Leonlice

ihalictroides 2 91

Leontodon 3 266

autumnale 266

Carolinianiim 279

hirtxim 266

nudicaule 266

Taraxacum 271

Leonurus 3 92

Cardiaca 93

Marrubiastrum 93

Sibiricus 93

Lepachys 3 418

columnaris 419 piilcherrima 419

pinnala 418

Tagetes 419

Lepargyraea 2 467 (Sliep/ierdia)

argentea 468

Canadensis 467

Totundifolia 467

Lepidanche

compositarum 3 31

Lepidanthus

pliyllanihoides 3 518

Lepidium 2 110

apetalum 112

campestre m

didymum 113

Draba in

intermedium 112

medium 112

procumbens 138 ruderale in, 112

sativum 112

Virginicum 112

Leptamnium 3 197 ( Epipliegus)

Virginianum 197

Leptandra 3 171 ( Veronica in part)

Virginica 3 171

Leplanlhus i 380 see Heteranthera

1 380

Leptilon 3 390

( Erigeron in part)

Canadense 3 391

divaricatum 391

Leptocaulis

divaricatus 2 537

echinaius 537

palens 527

Leptochloa i 182

mucronata 182

Leptodaciylon

caespilositm 3 38

Leptoglotiis 2 255

Leplopoda

bracliypoda 3 450

Leptorchis i 476 { Li pari s)

liliifolia 476

Loeselii 477

Leploseris

sonchoides 3 270

Lepturus i 225

filiformis 226

paniculalns 179

Lespedeza 2 321

angustifolia 324

capitata 324

sericea 324

frutescens 323-4

hirta, and var. 324

leptostachya 2 325

longifolia 324

Nuttallii 322

polyslachya 324

procumbens 322

repens 321

reticulata 323

striata 325 Stuvei, and vars. 323

Lespedeza

violacea 2 322

"angustifolia 323

Virginica 323

Lesquerella 2 136 ( Vcsicaria in part)

arctica 138

" Purshii 138

argentea 137

Engelmanni 137

globosa 136

gracilis 137

Ludoviciana 137

ovalifolia 137

spathulata 136

Leucanthemum

arcticum 3 457

'cnilgare 457

Leucelene 3 383 (Aster in part)

ericoides 383

Leucocrinum i 411

montanum 411

Leucophysalis

grandiflora 3 133

Leucopsidium

Arkansanum 3 349

Leucothoe 2 566

axillaris 566

Catesbaei 567

racemosa 567

recurva 567

spicata 567

spinulosa 567

Liatris

see Lacinaria 3 315-18 graminifolia 316-318

" dubia 3 318

intermedia 316

odoratissima 319

paniculata 319

pumila 318 spicata

" montana 318

squarrulosa 317

Ligusticum 2 519

actaeifolium 519

Canadense 519

Scoticum 519

Ligustrum 2 604

vulgare 604

Lilaeopsis 2 520 ( Crantzia)

lineata 521

Liliaceae I 410

Lilium I 416

andinum 417

Canadense 417

Carolinianum 418

Catesbaei 417

Grayi 418 Philadelphicum 416 superbum 417, 418

tigrinum 419

unibellatum 417

LiMNANTHACEAE 2 385

Limnanthemum 2 622

aquaticum 623

lacunosum 622

nymphaeoides 623 tracliyspermwn 623

Limnobium 1 94

Spongia 94

Limodorum i 480 ( Calopogon)

praecox 471

tuberosum 480

unifolium 480

Limonium 2 594 [Stalice)

Carolinianum 594

Limosella 3 164

aquatica 165

australis 165

calycina 160

Limosella

tenuifolia Unaceae Linaria

Canadensis

Cymbalaria

E la Una

genistaefolia

Linaria

repens

spuria

striata

vulgaris Lindera

Benzoin

melissaefolia Lindernia

attenuata Linnaea

borealis Linosyris

Howardi Linum

Boottii

catharticum

diffusum

Floridanum

humile

Lewisii

medium

perenne

rigidum

simplex

striatum

sulcatum

usitatissimum

Virginianum Liparis

liliifolia

Loeselii Lipocarpha

maculata Lippia

cuneifolia

lanceolata

nodiflora Liquidambar

asplenifolia

peregrina

Styraciflua Liriodendron

Tulipifera Lisiantlius

glaucifolius

Russellianus Listera

australis

convallarioides

cordata

reniformis Lithospermum

angustifolium

arvense

canescens

Caroliniatium

Gmelini

hi r turn

latifolium

officinale

pilosum

tenellum

Torreyi

Virginiamim Litsea

geniculata Littorella

lacustris

uniflora

LOASACEAE

Lobelia amoena " glandulifera Canbyi cardinalis Dortmanna

3 165

2 348

3 145 146 144

145 146 146 147 145 147 146

3 164

3 234

235

326 348 350 351 350 350 348 349 349 349 351 350 350 350 348 349

476 477 275 275 72

73 73 73 193

•■ 193 1 49

49

1 612 612

: 472 473 473 473

I 511

; 63 65 63 65

65-6 65 65 64 64 64 52 64 67

97

2U

2n 211

458 257 258 258 261 258 257

38

GENERAL INDEX OF LATIN NAMES.

Lobelia

glandulosa ; gracilis inflata Kalmii

leptostachys ;

Nuttallii

paludosa

puberula

spicata " hirtella " parvi flora

syphilitica " Ludoviciana Lobularia : Loeflingia :

Texana

LOGANIACEAE :

Loiseleuria

procumbens : Lolium ]

perenne

temulentum Lonicera ;

Caprifolium

ciliata

coerulea

Diervilla

dioica

Douglasii

flava

glauca

glaucescens

grata

hirsuta

involucrata

Japonica

Marylandica '.

oblongifolia ;

parvi/lora

sempervirens

Sullivanlii

Svm phorica rpos

Tatarica

Xylosteum Lophanthiis

see Agastache 3

anisatiis Lophiocarpiis 1 Lophiola

Americana

aurea Lophotocarpus

259 261 260 260 260 261 257 259 259 259

259

258 258 153 38 38

604

563 225 225 225 237 237

241 240 242

238 238

239 238 238 237 238

242 240 605 240

238

230 239 236

2+1 241

. 84-5 85

86-7 I 446 446 446 I 86

(Sagi ttaria in part)

calycinus

LORANTHACEAE

Lotus

(inc. Hosackia) Aniericanus corniculatus sericeus

Loivellia a H 7'ea

Ludwigia alata

alternifolia " linearifolia arcitala cvlindrica deciirrens gflandulosa hirtella linearis palustris polycarpa rudis

sphaerocarpa Ludwigiantha

( Ludwigia in part )

87 534 279

280 280 280

453 477 478 479 479 477 478 480 478 479 47Q 476 478 477 477 476

arcuata

Lunaria annua biennis rediviva

Lupinus

477 133 134 134 133 268

Lupinus

argenteus 2 269

argopliyllns 269 decumbens 269 ornatus\a.r. glab. 269 perennis and var. 269 Plattensis 269 pusillus 270

Luzula see Juncoides i 396

Lychnis 2, 1 3

afSnis 15 alba 13 alpina 7 apetala 15 Chalcedonica 14 Coronaria 16 dioica 14 diurna 14 Drummondii 15 Flos-cuculi 14 Gi ill ago 7 vesperlina 13

Lycium 3 137

Barbarinn var. 138 vulgare 138

Lycopersicon 3 137 (So/anum in part,

Lycopersicum ) esculentum Lycopersicon

L,YCOPODIACEAE

Lycopodium

alpinum

alopecuroides

annotinum

apodum

Carolinianum

clavatum

complauatum

dendroideum

inundatum

lucidulum

obscurum

rupestre

sabinaefolium

selaginoides

Selago Lycopsis

arvensis

Virginica Lycopus

Americanus

Europaeus â– ' vars.

lucidus

rubellus

sessilifoHus

sinuatus

Virginicus Lygodesmia

juncea

minor

rostrata Lygodium

palmatum Lyonia

liguslrina Lysimachia

hybrida

long i folia

Nummularia

punctata

quadrifolia

stricta

terrestris

Ihyrsiflora 591

vulgaris 587

see Steironema 589-90 Lythraceae 2 468 Lythrum 2 471

alatum 472

Hyssopifolia 471

Kennedyaniim 472

lineare 472

63 3 116 117 118 117-118 118 117 117 117 116 3 276 276-7 268 277

1 7 7

2 570 2 587

590

501

5«Q'

588

588

588

Lythrum

petiolaium 2473

Salicaria 473

verticillatutn 471

Vulneraria 472

Machaeranthera 3 384

sessiliflora 384

tanacetifolia 384

Mad lira

atirantiaca i 529

Macounastrum i 541

Islandicum 542

Macrocaly^c 3 45 ( Ellisia)

Nyctelea 45

Magnoliaceae 2 47

Magnolia 2 47

acuminata 48

auriailata 47

Fraseri 47

glauca 48

macrophylla 47

tripetala 48

iinibrella 48

Virginian a 48 Mahonia

repens 2 90 Maianthemum

Canadense 1 431

Mairania 2 572 ( A rctostaphylos in part)

alpina 573

Ma lachodendron

ova htm 2 427

Malapoenna 2 97 ( Telranthera,Litsea)

geniculata 97

Malacothrix 3 269

sonchoides 270

Mai axis

uni folia I 476

Malus 2 234

angustifolia 234

coronaria 235

loensis 235

Malus 236

Soulardi 235

Malvaceae 2 415

Malva 2 416

Alcea 417

Cai'oiiniana 423

coccinea 421

crispa 417

involucrata 419

moschata 417 rotundifolia 416, 417

sylvestris 416

triangulata 419

verticillata 417

Malvastrum 2 420

angustum 420

coccineum 421

Mali'eopsis

hispida 2 420

Mamillaria

Nuttallii 2 462

see Cactus 2 462

Manisuris i 100

rugosa JOG

Marantaceae I 454

Mariana 3 490 ( Carduus in part) Silybum

Mariana 490

Mariscus

cvlindricus i 245

ecliinatus 246

Marrubium 3 83

vulgare 84

Marshallia 3 443

caespitosa 443

latifolia 443

trine rva 443

Marsileaceae I 33

Marsilea i 33

mucionata 34 natans 34 quadrifolia 33 vestita 34 Martyniaceae 3 200 Martynia 200 Louisiana 201 proboscidea 201 Maruta

Cotula 3 455

Matourea

nigresceiis 3 Matricaria 3 asteroidea Chamomilla discoidea glastifolia gran di flora inodora matricarioides Partlienium Mayacaceae 1 Mayaca Aubleti Michauxii Meconopsis

diphylla 2 Medeola i

Virginiana Medicago 2 Arabica denticulata lupulina maculata sativa Virginica Meehania 3 ( Cedronella in part cordata 86 Megapterium 2 494 ( O Enothera in part)

160 458 352 459 460

352

459 459 460 458 367 368 368 368

102 435 435 271

273 272 272

273 272

323 85

Fremontii Missouriense Meibomia

( Desmodium) angustifolia arenicola bracteosa Canadensis

495 494 313

3'8 315 317 320

canescensand var. 317

Dillenii Floridana glabella grandiflora Illinoensis laevigata longifolia Marylandica Michauxii nudiflora obtusa ochroleuca paniculata, vars. pauci flora rhombifolia rigid a

rotundifolia

sessilifolia

stricta

viridiflora Melampodium ;

cinereum Melampyrum ;

Americanuni

latifolium

lineare Melanthaceae Melanthium

glaucum

liybridum

latifolium

m uscaeloxicum

parviflorum -

racetnosum

319 318 316 314 319 318 317 320

315 314 321

315 318 314 318 320 315 316 316 319 3 405 406 3 187 188 188 188

I 399

406

405 407 407 403 407 400

GENERAL INDEX OF LATIN NAMES.

39

Helanthium

Virginicum I 406

Melastomaceab 2 473

Melica i 194

aliissima 195

diffusa 195

miitica 195

parviflora 195

Porteri 19s

Smithii 172

Melilotus 2 273

alba 273

Indica 274

officinalis 274

vulgaris 273

Melissa 3 107

Clinopodium 108

oliicinalis 107

pulegioides io6

see Clinopodium 108-9

Melothria 3 250

pendula 250

Menispermaceae

3 93

Memspennum 2 93, 94

Canadeuse 94

Carolimim 94

Lyofii 93

Mentha 3 118

alopecuroides 120

aquatica 121

arvensis 121

borealis 122

Canadensis 122

" glabraia 122

citrata 119

crispa 121

gentilis 122

longifolia 120

Palrinii 124

piperita 119

rotundifolia 120

sativa 122

spicata 119

sylvestris 120

viridis 119

Mentzelia 3 458

albicaulis 459

aurea 458

decapetala 459

laevicaulis 459

nuda 458

oligosperma 458

ornata 459

Menyanthaceae

2 621

Menyanthes 2 621

nymphaeoides 42, 623

peltata 2 42

irachysperma 623

trifoliata 622

Menziesia 2 561

ferruginea var. 562

glabella 562

globularis 562

pilosa 562

laxifolia 565

Merimea

Tex ana 2 438

Meriolix 2 495

{OEnolhera in part) serrulata and var. 496

Mertensia 3 59

lanceolata 60

maritima 59

paniculata 60

Virginica 60

Mesadenia 3 473 ( Cacalia in part)

atriplicifolia 474

reniformis 473

tuberosa 474

Mespilus

Azarolus 2 240

cornifolia 241

Mespilus

Monniera

hyemalis

2 244

Caroliniana

3 160

see Amelanchier

237-9

Monniera

160

Aronia 2 2^6-7

rotundifolia

161

Crataegus

241-3

MONOCOTYLEDONES

Micrampelis

3 251

I 62

( Echinocystis)

Monolepis

1 577

lobata

25'

chenopodioides

577

Micranthemum

3 164

Nuttalliana

577

micranthemoides 164

MONOPETALAE

2 548

Nitltallii

164

MONOTROPACEAE 2 554

Microstylis

Monotropa

555

monophylla

1 475

Hypopitys

556

opli ioglosso ides

476

procera

554

Mikania

uni flora

555

sc and ens

3 313

Monotropsis

2 555

Milium

I 141

( Sell weinilzia )

amphicarpon

1 10

odorata

555

ciliatum

1 10

Montia

2 2-4

cornpressum

109

Chamissonis

3

effusum

141

fontana

4

punctalum

110

Morongia

2 255

Milla

(Schrankia )

coerulea

I 416

angustata

256

Millei'ia

uncinata

256

angusiifolia

3 444

MORACEAE

1 527

MiMOSACEAE

3 254

MOTUS

527

Mimosa

alba

528

Jiliculoides

2 254

papyri/era

529

Illinoensis

255

rubra

528

Intsia

256

Muhlenbergia

I 141

Mimulus

3 157

ambigua

143

alatus

158

capillaris

145

guttatus

158

comata

144

Jamesii

158

debilis

145

tnoscliatus

159

diffusa

144

ringens

157

erecta

146

Mitchella

3 216

glomerala

143

repens

216

gracillima

145

Mitella

2 180

Mexicana

142

diphylla

180

microsperma

145

nuda

181

pungens

146

Milreola

2 605

racemosa

143

petiolaia

606

sobolifera

142

Modiola

2 423

sylvatica

143

Caroliniana

423

tenuiflora

144

multifida

423

Willdenovii

144

Moehringia

2 35

Mulgedium

lateriflora

35

acuminatum

3 275

macrophylla

35

Floridanum

275

Moenchia 2 28-29

leucophaeum

276

erecta

29

Munroa

1 183

Mohrodendron

2 598

squarrosa

183

( Halesia)

Muscari

I 424

Carolinutn

598

botryoides

424

Molinia

I 187

racemosum

425

coerulea

187

Musenion

Mollugo

1 598

see Musineon

2 527

verticillata

598

Musineon

527

Momordica

divaricatum

527

echinata

3 251

tenuifolium

527

Monarda

3 102

trachyspermum

527

aristata

104

Myagrum

3 514

Bradburiana

104

argentetim

2 137

cilia la

105

panic7<latum

140

citriodora

104

perforatum

3 514

Clinopodia

102

sativum

2 139

clinopodioides

104

Myosotis

3 61

didyma

102

arvensis

62

fistulosa

103

Lappula

54

" rubra

103

laxa

62

hirsuia

105

palustris

61

media

103

scorpioidesxaxs. 61-2

mollis

103

stiffruticosa

3 58

punctata

104

verna

63

scabra

103

Virginiana Virginica

55

Monardella

63

mo n tan a

3 115

versicolor

62

Moneses

2 552

Myosurus

2 71

grandi flora

553

minimus

71

uni flora

553

Sliortii

71

Monniera

3 159

Myricaceae

1 487

( Herpeslis)

M3T:ica

487

acuminata

160

asplenifolia

489

a m plexica u lis

160

Carolinensis

488

Myrica

cerifera i 488

Gale 487

Myriophyllum 2 502

alterniflorum 503

ambiguum 504

Farwellii 504

heterophyllum 504

humile 504

nudum 503

pinnatum 504 proserpinacoides 505

scabratum 504

spicatum 503

tenellum 503

verticillatum 503

Myriopteris

gracilis 1 31

Myrrhis

Claytoni 2 530

longistylis 530

Nabalus 3 288

{Prenanthes in part)

albus 289

altissimus 288

asper 291

Boottii 290

crepidineus 291

Eraser i 289

integrifolius 289

nanus 290

racemosus 291

" pinnatifidus 291

serpentarius 289

" integrifolius 289

trifoliolatus 289

virgatus 290

Naiadaceae I 65

Naias 80

flexilis 81

gracillima 81

Guadalupensis 81

Indica 81

major 80

marina 80

Nama 3 49 ( Hydrolea )

afiinis 49

ovata 50

quadrivalvis 50

Napaea 2 419

dioica 420 hermaphrodita 422

Nardosmia

palmata 3 469

sas^ittata 470

Nardus i 224

stricta 224

Narthecitim

Americanum 1 401

glutinosum 400

ossi/ragum 401

pubens 400

Nasniythia

articulata i 371

Nasturtium

amphibium 2 127

Armoracia 121

curvisiliqua 126

hispidum 125

lacustre 1 27 natans-vax. Amer.xi-j

obtusum 2 124

officinale 126

palustre 125

" hispidum 12.S

sessiliflorum 126

sinuatum 124 sphaerocarpum 125

sylvestre 1 24

terrestre 1 25

Naumbergia 2 591 {Lysimachia in part)

guttata 591

thyrsiflora 591

40

GENERAL INDEX OF LATIN NAMES.

Navarretia

( Gilia in part)

minima Nazia

{Trastis)

racemosa Neckeria Neguiido

aceroides

Negiindo Neillia

opulifolia Nelunibinm

luteum

speciosnm Nelumbo

lutea

Nelumbo

nucifera Nemastylis

acuta

ffemmiflora Nemopanthes

Canadensis

fascicularis Nemophila

microcalyx Neobeckia

aqualica Neottia

see Gyrostachys I

pubescens Nepeta

Cataria

Gleclioma

hederacea Nephrodium

acrostichoides

lanosum

punclilobiilum Nesaea

verliciUaia Neslia

paniculata Nestronia

{Darby a)

umbellula Nicandra Nicotiana

axi!la?-is

longiflora

rustica Notaphoebe

Borbonia Nothocalais

3 42

42

1 105

105

2 105

2 400 400

2 195

2 45 46

2 45 45 46 46

1 452 452 452

2 393 393 393

3 45 45

2 127

470-2 I 474 3 S6

87 87

14 31 12

471 139 140 512

513 125 140 141 141 140

( Troximon in part

96 278

cuspidata Notholaena

dealbata

nivea Nothoscordum

bivalve

striatum Nvphar

see Nymphaea Nuttaliia

digilata

involucrata Nyctaginaceae Nymphaeaceae Nymphaea

advena

Flelcheri

Kalmiana

lutea var. Kalm

raicrophylla

Nelumbo

odorata " rosea " minor

reniformis

rubrodisca

sagittaefolia

tetragona

278 I 32 32 32 I 4'5 4'5 415

2 42-3

418 419 594 41 42 42 43 43 43 43 46 44 44 44 44 43 43 45

Nymphaea

luberosa Nyssa

aquatica

biflora

multiflora

sylvatica

tmiflora Oakesia

puberula

sessilifolia Obolaria :

Caroliniana 'â– 

Virginica : Ocimum

frutescens ; Odontites ;

{Barlsia in part)

Odontites OEnanthe

ambigua 1

filiformisa

terelifoli OEnothera

brachycarpa

caespitosa

canescens

cluysantha

Frenionlii

grandiflora

guttulala

Hartivegi

liumifusa

laciniata " grandis

lavendulaefolia

macrocarpa

minima

Missouriensis

muricata

Nuttallii

pinnalifida

rhombipetala

serrulata " spinulosa

sinuata ''grandis

scapigera

speciosa

triloba " parviflora

see Anogra 2 Kneiffia Onagra Oldenlandia

uniflora

see Houstonia Oleaceae Onagraceae Onagra

2 44 2 546 547 547 547 547 547 2 383

1 410 409

2 620

3 i6° 2 620

123 183

183

2 513 513 513 2 485-96

493 492 494 491

495 486-7 2 494 495

487 487 487 495 494 487 494 486 489 488 487 496 496 487 487 492 492 493 o^93 1 488-9 489-91 485-6 3 215 215 212-15 2 600

2 475 2 485

( OEnothera in part)

biennis 2 486

" grandiflora 486

cruciata 485

Oakesiana 486

Onoclea i S

sensibilis g

Struthiopteris 9

Ononis 2 274

repens 274

Onopordon 3 490

Acanthium 491

Onosmodium 3 66

Carolinianum 66

molle 66

Virginianum 67 Onychium

densum i 30

Oonopsis 3 327 (Bigelovia in part)

Engelmanni 327 Ophioglossaceae i

Ophioglossum i i

arenarium 3 494

Engelmanni 494

Ophioglossom

vulgatum I 2, 3 494 Ophiorhiza

Mitreola 2 606

Ophrys

cernua i 471

Corallorhiza 478

cordata 473

liliifolia 476

Loeselii 477

monophyllos 475 Oplotheca

Floridana 1 592 Opulaster 2 195

( Pliysocarpa )

{Neillia)

opulifolius Opuntia

arborescens

Camanchica

fragilis

humifusa

mesacantha

Missouriensis

Opuntia

polyacantha

Rafinesqttii

tortispina

vulgaris Orchidaceae Orchis

fissa

rotundifolia spectabilis see Habenaria Oreocarya

( Erilrichium and Krinitzkia in part)

195

2 462 465 464 464 463 463 464 463 464 463 463 463

1 456 I 459 466 460 459 460-6

3 57

fulvocanescens

glomerata

sericea

suffruticosa Origanum flexuosum

vulgare Ornithogalum

bivalve

hirsutiini

nutans

umbellatum

59 58 58 58 no III III 423 415 446 424 423

Orobanchaceae 3 194

Orobanche

A mericana

fasciculata

Ludoviciana

minor

ramosa

uniflora

Virginiana Orontium

aquaticum Orophaca

195 197

195 196 196 196

195

197

364 364 306

{Astragalus in pari'

caespitosa

sericea Orthocarpus

luteus Oryzopsis

asperifolia

Canadensis

cuspidata

juncea

melanocarpa

membranacea

micrantha Osmorrhiza

brevistylis

see Washingtonia 2

Osmundaceae I Osmunda

cinnamomea

Claytoniana

interrupta

lanceolata

306 307 3 180 i8r

1 139

140

139 141

139 140 141 140

2 530

530 4 5 5 6 6 4

Osmunda

Lunaria regalis

Struthiopteris ternala Virginiana Ostrya Virginiana Virginica

OXALIDACEAE

Oxalis

Acetosella

corniculata

cymosa

filipes

grandis

recurva

stricta

violacea Oxybaphus

see Allionia i

angusli/olius

Bodini

hirsutus Oxycoccus

erythrocarpus

macrocarpus

Oxycoccus

paliistris Oxydendrum

arboreum Oxygraphis

I 3 5 9 3 4

1 507 507 507

2 344 345 345 346 347 346 347 347 346 345

594-6 596 596 595

2 581 582 582 581 581

2 570 571

2 86

(Raniinculus\n part)

Cymbalaria " alpina Oxypolis 2

( Tiedemannia)

filiformis

rigidus " longifolius Oxyria 1

digyna

7-eniformis Oxytropis

podocarpa 2

sericea

see Spiesia Pachylophus

86 86 513

513 513 513 553 553 553

2 307 309 307-9 2 492

{OEnothera in part)

caespitosa Pachypodiu m

iniegrifolium Pachysandra

procumbens Pachystima

Canbyi

Myrsinites Pacpalaiittms

flavidulus Palafoxia

Hookeriana ; Panax

{Aralia in part)

quinquefolium

trifolium Pancratium

Carolinianum

occidenlale Panicularia

( Glyceria)

acutiflora

Americana

augustata

boreal is

brachypliylla

Canadensis

distans

elongata

fluitans

laxa

nervata

obtusa

pallida Panicum

Addisonii

492

2 no 2 384 384 2 395 395 395

I 373

447 507

507 507

445 445 210

213 212 215 3 505 505 1 211

215 212 213 211 212 211 213

I 112-125 3 500

GEXERA.lv INDEX OF LATIN NAMES.

41

Panicum

agro.stidiforrae i 115 agros/oides 115 amarum 122 anceps 115 angusti folium 122 Atlanticutn 3 500 aututniiale i 124

barbulatum 120 Ricknellii 3 501

boreale i 119

Briltoni 3 497

cainpesire 1 123

capillare 123, 124 carinatiim 114 clande.'tinum 1 18 colonum i 113, 3 496 Columbian um 3 499 commutatum i 117 consaiiguiiienm 122 Crus-galli 113 Curlisii 114 Daclylon 175 debile 1 25

depauperatum 121 dichotomum 120 diffiisum 124 digitarioides 114 divaricaluvi 114 diver gens 124 Eaton i 3 499

elongatum i 115 filiforme 11 1

flexile 124 geniculatiim 123 gibbum 125 glabntm in glaucum 126 hians 114 hirlellum 113 hispidiim 113 implicatum 3 498 invoUtiiim i 121 Ila lieu 1)1 127 lanuginosum

I 121; 3 4q8 latifoliuvi 1 laxiflorum Liebergii 3 linear e i linearifolium longifolium macrocarpon me/icarium microcarpon miliaceum minus Nashianum fiervosum neuranthum nitidum nudum obtusum paucifiorum pedn nculatum Porterianum proliferum pubescens ramulostnn rostratum sanguinale scoparium

scoparium var.

Scribnerianum

serotinuin

sphaerocarpon

sphagnicolum

sirtctuin

tsugetorum

verrucosum

verlicillattim

virgatum

viride

viscidum

115 119

3 497 I III 3 500 I 116 117 114 116 123 124

3 497 I 117

3 501 I 120 124 114 118 118 117 123

121 120

III 118, 121

3 497 I 118 3 496 I 116

3 498 1 121

3 499 I 125 126 122 126 121

Panicum

Walteri

I 113, 117:

Werneri

Wilcoxianum

xanthophysum Papaveraceae Papaver

alpinum

Argenione

dubium

11 udicaule

Rhoeas

soniniferum Papilioxaceae Pardanthus

Chinensis Parietaria

Pennsylvanica Parnassia

asari folia

Caroliniana

grandifolia

Kotzebuei

palustris

parviflolra Paronychia

argyrocoma

dichotoma

Jamesii and var.

sessiliflora Parosela

(Da lea)

aurea

Dalea

enneandra

lanata

nana Parsonsia

( Cn pitea )

petiolata Parthenium

auriculatum

integrifolium

repens Parthenocissus

quinquefolia " laciniata

tricuspidata

vitacea Paspalum

ainbigu ji ni

arenariu 111

ciliatifolium

compressum

dasyphylltim

debile

dilatatum

distichum

Elliottii

filiforme

Floridanum

fluitans

laeve

501

1 119

118

2 98

99 100 100 100 100 99 99 2 262

1 453

1 534 534

2 182 J84 182 182 183 183 183

2 38 38 â–  39 39 39

2 287

28S 288 287 288

3 517

2 473

473

3 410 521 411 411

2 413 4T3 413 413 413

I 105 III 108 107 109 107 108 107 106 109 III 108 106 108

longipedunculatum

macrospermum

membranaceum

Michauxia n um

mucronatum

ova turn

paspaloides

plalyca^tlon

pubescens

sanguinale

setaceum

tristachyum

Walteriamim

108 108 106 109 106 107 109 109 107 III 107 109 106

Passifloraceae 2 457

Passiflora incarnata lutea

Pastinaca sativa

Paulownia

457 457 457

2 514 514

3 157

Paulownia

i tnperialis

tomentosa Pectis

angustifolia Pedicularis

auriculala

Canadensis

capitala

euphrasioides

flammea

Furbishiae

Groenlandica

lanceolata

Lapponica

palustris

parviflora

pedicellata

IVlasso viana Pellaea

atropurpurea

densa

gracilis

Stelleri Peltandra

alba

sagittaefolia Kndulata Virgin ica Pentstemon acuminatus albidus angustifolius canescens Cobaea coeruleus cristatus Digitalis glaber gracilis grandiflorus Haj-deni hirsutus

laevigatus and vars.

151-2

Pentstemon

pu bescens

tubiflorus Penthorum 2

sedoides Peplis

Americana 2

diandra Peramium i

( Goodyera )

Menziesii I

pubescens

repens Perilla 3

frutescens " Nankinensis

ocimoides " crispa Persea 2

Borbonia

Carolinensis " palustris vars.

pube-^cens Petalostenion

viacrostachyus 1

violaceus

see Kuhnistera 2

Petasites

( Nardosmia) frigida officinalis palmata Petasites sagittata vulgaris Petunia axillaris nyctagin iflora parviflora

157 157 454 454 184

185 186 187 185 186 186 184 185 184 185 185 184 185 29 29 30 29 29 362 362 362 362 362 150 154 152 155 151 153 155 151 152 154 153 154 155 151

152 151 153 168 169

437 470 474

475 474 474 123 123 124 123 124 96 96

96 96

2 289

290

289-^1

3 469

3 470 470 469 470 470 470

3 141 141 141 141

Petunia'

violacea Peucedanum

foeniculaceum

graveolens

Kingii

nudicaule

sativum

verticil latum

villosum Phaca 2

Americana

argopliylla

astragalina

bi sulcata

elongata

3 141 2 515 516 5'6 516 516 514 538 517 298-304 304 306 304 300 302

frigida var. Am. 304

longifolia neglecta parviflora villosa

see Astragalus

Orophaca

Phacelia

bipinnatifida

Covillei

dubia

fimbriata

Franklinii

heterophylla

hirsuta

integrifolia

leucophylla

parviflora

Purshii

Phalaris

A mericana

arundinacea

Canariensis

Caroliniana

erucaeformis

intermedia

oryzoides

pi da

Pharnaceuvi maritimum

Phaseolaceae

Phaseolus : angulosus diversifolius leiospermus perennis polystachyus

2 305 305 302 298

300-4 306-7

3 46 47 48

47

49 47 46 48 46 46 47-8 48 I 130 130 130

131 130 181 130 129 130

see Strophostyles

Phegopterls

calcarea

Dryopteris

hexagonoptera

Phegopteris

polypodioides Phelipaea

lit tea Philadelphus

coronarius

grandiflorus

inodorus Philotria

( Anacharis)

Canadensis Phippsia

algida Phleum

alpinum

pratense

schoenoides Phlorais

tuberosa Phlox

amoena

bifida

bryoides

Carolina

divaricata

1 598

2 262 338-9

338 339 338 338

338-9 I 18 19 19 19 19 19

195 185 186 186 186 93

93 150 150 147 148 147 147 91 91 32 34 35 36 33 34

42

GENERAL INDEX OF LATIN NAMES.

Phlox

Picea

Douglasii " andicola

3

37

alba

I 54

37

brevifolia

3 496

' loii^ifoliu

37

Canadensis

I 54

glaberrima

33

Mariana

55

Hoodii

37

nigra

55

Kelseyi

36

rubra

55

longifolia maculata

37

Picradenia

3 448

33

( Aclinella)

" Candida

33

acaulis

449

ovata

33

" glabra

449

paniculata

32

lineariiolia

448

pilosa

34

odorata

440

reptans

35

scaposa

449

stellaria

35

Picris

3 266

SKaz'eolens

33

ecbioides

lb-

subulata

36

liieracioides

267

Phoradendron

I

535

Pieris

2 56S

flavescetis

535

( And?'omeda in

part)

PhragmitGS

I

184

floribunda

500

conim iLnis

184

Mariana

569

Phragtnites

184

nitida

509

Phrymaceae

3 205

Pi lea

Phryma

205

pnmtla

I 533

Leptostachya

205

Pi lose 1 1 a

Phyllanthus

2

361

spallntlala

3 285

Carolinensis

362

Pimpinella

2 526

obovatus

362

integerrima

526

Phyllodoce

2 565

Saxifraga

526

coerulea

565

PiNACEAE

I 49

Physalis 3

125,

126

Pinguicula

3 193

aeqitata

128

aculifolia

193

Alkekengi

132

alpina

194

dtnbi^itci

131

vulgaris

194

angulata

127,

128

Pinus

I 50

Barbadensis

127

alba

54

" obscura

127

auslralis

5'

comata

3

131

balsamea

57

grandiflora

133

Banksiana

52

hederaefol ia

131

Canadensis

50

heterophylla '* atnbigua

130

divaricata

52

13'

ecbinata

52

nyctagiuea

131

Fraseri

57

ixocarpa

3

128

I nops

52

Lagascae

127

laricina

54

lanceiiolia

127

in His

52

lanceolata

129, 130

nigra

55

" laevigata " Mr la

I2Q

palustris

5t

130

pendula

54

lobata

132

ponderosa

51

longifolia

]29

piingens

53

macrophysa

129

resinosa

5'

minima

127

rigida

53

nyctaginea

131

rubra

55

obscura

127, 131

Strobus

50

Pen nsylva n tea

Taeda

53

129, 130, 132

Virginiana

52

Philadelphica

3

128

Pisu m

Peruviana

marilimum

2 330

pruinosa

126

Planera

I 525

pubescens

126

aquatica

526

pumila

130

PLANTAGINACEAE3 205

rotundata

131

Plantago

3 206

Virginiana " intermedia

130

arenaria

211

130

aristata

209

" ambigua

131

cordata

208

viscosa

130,

132

decipiens

209

Physalodes

3

125

elongata

210

(Nicandra)

eriopoda

208

Peruvia niim

125

glabra

208

physalodes

125

gtiaphalioides heterophylla

209

Physaria

2

135

210

didymocarpa

135

lanceolata

207

Physoca rpa

2

195

major

206

Physostegia

3

89

maritima

209

denticulata

90

media

207

intermedia

90

occidentalis

210

parviflora

90

Patagonica vars. 209

Virginiana

89

Purshu

209

Phytolaccaceae

pusilla

210

1

593

Rugelii

207

Ph5rtolacca

I

594

sparsiflora

208

decandra

594

uni flora

211

Picea

I

54

Virginica " longifolia

210

(Abies in part)

210

Platanaceae

2

194

Pogonia

Platanus

2

194

divaricata

I

468

occidentalis

194

ophioglossoides

467

Plala nthera

pendnla

467

holopelala

I

465

trianthophora

467

rolnndi/olia

460

verticillata

468

see Habenaria 461,

465

Polanisia

2

157

Pleclocephalus

graveolens

157

A niericanus

3

492

trachysperma

158

Pleurogyne

2

618

POLEMONIACEAE

3

31

( Sicertia )

Polemonium

41

Carinthiaca

619

coeruleiim

41

rotata

6r8

dubinm

47

Pleuropogon

I

196

Nyclelea

45

Sabinii

196

reptans

41

Pluchea

3

396

Van Bruntiae

41

bifrons

396

POLYGALACEAE

2

355

camphorata

396

Polygala

2

355

foetida

396-7

acutiflora

356

petiolata

397

alba

360

PLUMBAGI NACEAE

ambigua

358

2

594

brevifolia

357

Pneumaria

3

59

corymbosa

356

{Merlensia m part)

cruciata

357

maritima

59

Curtissii

359

Poa

I

201

cymosa

356

abbreviata

202

fastigiata

359

air aides

215

incarnata

358

alpina

203

lutea

356

alsodes

207

Mariana

359

andina

208

Nuttallii

359

angKStata

215

paucifoHa

361

annua

201

polygama

360

aquatica

212

ramosa

356

arachnifera

3 504

satiguinea

358-9

arida

I

208

Senega and var.

2

360

autumnalis

206

tenuifolia

360

brevifolia

207

uni flora

361

Buckleyana

208

verticillata

357

caesia

205

viridescens

358

capillaris

188

POLYGONACEAE

I

541

Caroliniana

li

?8-9

Polygonatum

I

433

cenisia

I

203

biflorum

433

Chapmaniana

202

commutatum

434

compressa

202

giganteum

434

cristata

202

Polygonella

I

56S

debilis

206

Americana

568

distans

214

articulata

568

elongata Eragroslis

212

ericoides

568

189

Polygonum

I

554

flava

205

acre

560

flexuosa

206

amphibium

555

glauca

205

arifolium

567

glumaris

208

articulatum

568

hypnoides

192

aviculare

561

inlerrnpta

191

Bellardi

562

laxa

I

203

camporum

564

maritima

214

Careyi

559

memoralis

205

cilinode

565

nervala

212

Convolvulus

565

obtnsa

211

cristatum

566

pectinacea

190

cnspidalum

567

pilosa

188

densifioruvi

556

pratensis

204

Douglasii

565

pseudopratensis

204

dumetorum

566

refracta

191

emersum

556

seslerioides

184

e rectum

563

serotina

205

exsertum

563

sylvestris

206

Fagopyrum

553

tenui/olia

208

glaucum

562

tenuis

188

Hartwrightii

556

trichodes

191

Hydropiper

560

trivialis

204

hydropiperoides

560

Wolfii

207

tncanum

I

557

Podalyria

incarnatum

557

bracleata

2 266

lapathifolium " incanum

557

mollis

264

557

Podophyllum

2

92

" nodosum

557

diphyllum

92

littorale

562

peltatum

92

longistylum

558

PODOSTEMACEAE

2

163

maritimum

562

Podostemon

2

163

mite

560

Ceratophyllum

163

Muhlenbergii

556

Pogonia

I 467

nodosum

557

affinis

468

Opelousanum

559

GENERAL INDEX OF LATIN NAMES.

43

Polygonum

orientale I

Pennsylvanicum

Persicaria

persicarioides

Portoricense

punctatum

Rayi

lamosissimum

sagittatum

scandeiis

setaceum

Tataricum

temie

Virginianum

viviparum

Zuccarinii Polymnia 3

Canadensis " radiata

Uvedalia Polyotus

561

557 558 558 556 660 563 561 567 566

559

554

564

561 j

555

567

405

405

405

405

3 14

POLYPODIACEAE

I

8

Polypodium

I

32

biilbtfernni

12

cristahim

16

dilatatiini

18

Drvopteris

19

Filix-foemina

26

Pilix-7nas

37

foniamim

25

fragile

13

fragrans

16

liexagonopleriim

19

incanum

33

Loncliitis

14

marginale

17

montaniini

13

Noveboracense

15

obtusti m

II

Phegopteris

19

polypodioides

33

Robe r Ha nnm

19

spin u losum

18

vulgare

32

Polypogon

I

157

Monspeliensis

157

Polypremum

2 606

procumbens

606

Polypteris

3 447

callosa

447

Hookeriana

447

Polysticlnim

I

13

Polytaenia

2

515

Nuttallii

515

POMACEAE

2

232

Poniaria

glandulosa 2

PONTEDERIACEAE I

Pontederia i

cordata

lancifolia

limosa Populus I

acuminata

alba

anc^tilata

angustifolia

Allieniensis

balsamifera

candicans

Carol inensis

deltoides

d J la la I a

grandidentata

heterophylla

inonilifera

nigra

tremuloides Porteranthus 2

( Gillenia)

stipulatus

trifoliatus PORTULACACEAE 2

259 379 379 379 379 380 490 491 490

493 491 492 491 491 493 493 493 492 492

493 493 492 197

198 198

Portulaca 2 4

gran di flora 6

oleracea 5

X)i!osa 5

retusa 5

Port una

floribnnda 2 568

Potamogeton 1 65

alpinus 68

amplifoHus 67

angjislifolius 70

Claylonii 67

cotnpressits 72-74

confervoides i 72

crispus 72

diversifolius 76

Faxoni 68

filiformis 77

Jiabellalns 78

Jill Hans 68

foliosus 73

Friesii 74

gemmiparus 76

gramineus 69

heterophyllus 69

Hillii 73

hybridits 76

lUinoensis 70

interruptus 78

lateralis 75

lonchites 68

lucens 70

major 74

Mysticus 71

natans 66

Niagarensis i 73

Nuttallii 67

Oakesianus 66

obtusifolius 73

Panormitanus 75

pavciflorus 73

pectinatus 77

perfoliatus 71

pinnatum 1 504

praelongus i 71

pulcher 67

pusillus 74-76

Robbinsii i 78

rnfescens 68

rutilus 74 spathulaeformis 69

Spirillus 77

trichoides 72

Tuckermani 72

Vaseyi 74

Zizii 70

zosteraefolius 72

Potentilla 2 208

agrimonioides 209

Anserina 216

argentea 209

arguta 209

btpinnalifida 214

Canadensis 216

â– ' piimila 216; 3 515

collina 2 209

effusa 214

Eg edit 216

emarginata 211

frigida 21 1

fruticosa 215

intermedia 210 Hippiana 213, 214

hirsiita 2 212

intermedia 210

leucocarpa 212

leucophylla 213

littoralis 214

maculata 209

millegrana 212

miyiima 211 Monspeliensis

210, 212

multifida 2 215

nana 211

Potentilla

neiuoralis NicoUetii nivea Norvegica paluslris paradoxa Pennsylvanica " strigosa pentandra pilosa

proc umbens

pumila

recta

reptans

rivalis

Robbinsiana

rubens

Salisbriigcnsis

simplex

stipina

tridentata Poleritiin

Canadense

Sanguisorba Prasiiini

pu rp7irenm Prenanlhes

see Nabalus 3

Mainensis

pauciflora

leniiifolia Primulaceae Primula

Egaliksensis

farinosa

Mistassinica Prinos see Ilex 2 391-3

Prionopsis

( Aplopappus)

cil.ata Prosarles

lanuginosa

trachycarpa Prosperinaca

palustris

pectinacea

pectinata Prosopis

glandulosa Prunella

(Brunella)

laciniata

vulgaris " pinnalifida Prunus

Alleghaniensis

Americana

angustifolia

Avium

Besseyi

cerasifera

Cerasus

Cliicasa

cuneata

demissa

gracilis

Grave si i

hortulana " Mineri

insilitia

Mahal eb

maritima

mollis

monlana

nigra

Pennsylvanica pumila serotina " Smallii sphaerocarpa spinosa Virginiana Watsoni

2 216 213 210 212 217

213 214 214 212 210 217

3 5"5 2 210

216

213

211 209 209 216 213 215

2 228 228

3 90

288-91 3 291 268 268 2 584

2 584 585 585 585

: 3 519

3 327

327

1 431 432

2 501 502 502 502

3 516 5t6

246 248

247 248 251 251 249 251 248 250 253 249 249 247

247 250 252 249 247 253 247 252 250 253 253 249 250 252 248

Pseiidacacia

odor a la 2 Psilocarya 1

nitens

rynclwsporoides pcirpoides Psilostrophe 3 ( Riddel I ia) Tagetinae Psoralea 2 argophylla a u rea collina cryplocarpa cuspidata Da lea digitata esculenta floribunda hypogaea 1 ncana lanceolata linearifolia longifolia macroi-liiza 2 meliloloides micrantha obtusiloba Onobrychis pedunculata siipulata tenuifolia Ptelea 2

trifoliata Pteridophyta 1 Pteris I Alabamensis aquilina alropjirptirea caudala gracilis Slelleri Pterospora 2

Andromedea Ptilimnium (Discopletira) capillaceum 53S Nuttallii 538 Ptiloria 3 267

( Slephanomeria ) pauciflora 268 tenuifolia 268 Puccinellia i 214

( Glyceria in part) airoides 215 angustata 215 distans 214 maritima i 214, 215 Piilmonaria see Hertensia 3 60 marilima 59 Pulsatilla 2 66

( Anemone in part) hirsutissima 67 Pycnanthemum 3 iii

294 257 257 257 258 444

444 280 283 288

284 284 288 283 284 282 284 283 281 282

305 2S4

285 281 282 285 285 285 281

354 354 I

28

32 28

29

28

29

29

554

554

537

III- 3

115 112 III 102 112 114

3 458

see Koellia lanceolalum lini folium Monardella Torreyi Tullia Pyrethrum Balsamita inodorum var,

nanum 459 Pyrolaceae 2 549 Pyrola 2 549

asarifolia 551 chlorantha 550 elliptica 550 maculala 553 minor 552 oxypetala 551 rotundifolia 550 "pumila 550

44

GENERAL INDEX OF LATIN NAMES.

Pyrola

secunda i 552

" puraila 552

uliginosa 551

umbfllaia 554

unijlora 553

Pyrrlwpappiis

Carolinianus 3 279

scaposus 279

Pyrularia i 537

oleifera 537

pubera 537

Pyrus 2 233-8

arbuti/olia 236

Botryapiiim 238

communis 234

nigra 237

see Sorbus 2 233

Malus 234-6

Pyxidanthera 2 583

barbulata 583

Ouamasia i 422 (Salla) ^

hyacinthina 423

^uamoclit 3 22

(Ipomoea)

coccinea 22

Quamoclit 22

vulgaris 22

Quercus i 515

acuminata 522

alba 520

avibigua 516

aquatica 519

bicolor 521

Brittoni 518

coccinea 517

digfitata 51S

falcala 518

heterophylla 519

ilici folia 518

imbricaria 520

laurifolia 519

Leana i 520

lyrata 521

macrocarpa 520, 521

Marj'landica i 518

Michauxii 522

minor 520 Muhlenbergii 522

nana 518

ni^ra .-iiS, 519

oblusiloba i 520

â– olivaeformis 521

palustris I 516, 520

Phellos 518, 519

platanoides i 521

prinoides 523

Prinus i 520, 522

rubra 516, 518

Rudkini i 518

stellata 520

Texana 517

iinctoria 517

tridentata 520

velutina 517

virens 523

Virginiana 523 Qiieria

Canadensis 2 capillacea

Quinaria 2

Quincula 3 ( Physalis in part)

lobata 132

Rajania ovata I 569 Ranunculaceae 2 50

Ranunculus 2 72

abortivus 77, 78

acris 79, 80

affinis 2 77

alismaefolius 76 AUeghaniensis 78

ainbigens 76 aqualilis vars. 84

40 40

413 132

Ranunculus

arvensis bulbosus cardiophyllns circinaius Cynibalaria delphinifolius " ierresiris divaricalKS fascicularis Ftca ria filiformis Flanimula replans

" inlermedius

Harveyi

hederaceus

hispidus

hyperboreus

lacns/ris

Lapponicus

limosus

Macounii

micranthus

Missouriensis

V! nllifidus " re pens

muricatus

nivalis

NultalUi

oblongifolius

obtusiusculus

ovalis

parviflorus

parvulus

pedatifidus

Pennsylvanicus

Philonolis

Purshii

pusillus

pygmaeus

7-an n Jiculiniis

recurvatus

repens

reptans " intermedius

rlioniboidetts

sceleratus

septentrionalis

Irichophylliis Raphanus 2 120,

Kaphanistrum

sativus Rapistrum 2

rugosum Ratibida 3

( Lepachys)

columnaris

pinnata

Tagetes Razoumofskya i

{A7-ceutkobiuin)

pusilla Redfieldia i

flexuosa Renealmia

ttsneoides i Resedaceae 2 Reseda 2

alba

lute a

Luteola

odorata Rhamnaceae 2 Rhamnus 2

alnifolia

Caroliniana

cathartica

Frangula

lanceolata Rhexia 2

aristosa

ciliosa

Mariana

peliolata

83 80

77 84 86 73 73! »4 82

7o

75 ! 76

84 80, 8[ 74 73 74 73 80 78 74 73 73 83 76 85 75 76 77 82 2 82

77 80 82 73 75 76 85 79 80, 81

2 75

76

77 79 81 84 140 121 121 140 140 418

419 418 419 535

535 186 186

374 158 158 159 159 158

159

404

405 406 406 405 406

405 474 475 475 474 475

Rhexia

Virginica 2 474

Rhinanthus 3 1S7

Crista-Galli 187

minor 187

Virgin icits 174

Rhodiola

rosea 2 165

Rhododendron 2 559-61

Canade)ise 560

Catawbiense 561

Lapponicum 560

maximum 561

Rhodora 559

see Azalea 2 558-60

Rhodora 2 559

Canadensis 559

Rhus 2 385

aromatica 3H7

Canadensis 387

copallina 386

colinoides 389

Cotinus 389

glabra 387

hirta 386

radicans 388 Toxicodendron 388

tri lobata 2 387

typlnna 386

venenata 3S8

Vernix 3S8

Rhynchosia 2 336

erecta 337

latifolia 337

reniformis 337

simplicifolia 337

tomentosa 336

" vionophylla 337

" volubilis 336

Ribes 2 187

aureum 192 " chrysococcum 192

albinervinm 2 191

cereum 191

Cynosbati 188

floridum 191

gracile 18S

Grossularia 189

hirlellum 189

Hudsonianum 190

lacustre 190

nigrum 190 ox3-acanthoides

189, igo Pennsylvanicum 191

prostratum 2 190

rotundifolium 189

rubrum igi " subglandiilos. 191

setosum 188

Uva-crispa 189

Ricinus 2 368

communis 368

Riddel Ha

Tageli}iae 3 444

Robertsonia 2 174 micranthidifolia 174

Robinia 2 294

hispida 295

Pseudacacia 294

viscosa 295

Roripa 2 123 {Nasturtium)

Americana 127

Armoracia 127

curvisiliqua 126

hispida 125

Nasturtium 126

obtusa 124

palustris 125

sessiliflora 126

sinuata 124

sphaerocarpa 125

sylvestris 124

RoSACEAE 2 194

Rosa

acicularis

Arkansana

blanda

canina

Carolina

cinnamomea

eglanteria

Engelmaii ni

Fendleri

humilis " villosa

lucida

micrantha

nitida

parvi flora

rubiginosa

Sayi

setigera

Woodsii Rotala

ramosior Rothia

Carolinensis Rotlboellia

filiformis

riigosa Rouble va

multifida

RUBIACEAE

Rubus

AUeghaniensis

Americanus

arcticus

Bailej'anus

Canadensis

" roribaccus Chamaemorus cuneifolius Dalibarda frondosus fritticosus hispidus

" suberecta Idaeiis var. invisus laciniatus Millspaughii monta n ns neglectus Nulkanus obovalis occidentalis odoratus parviflorus parvifoliits saxa 'tilis vars. setosus strigosus triflorus trivialis

2 223 230 230 229 232 231 232 232 230

2 230

231 231

231 232

231 231 232 230 229 230

2 470 470

3 445

1 226 100

1 575 576

3 211

2 198 202 201 200 204 205 205 200 203 205 202 202 203 204

200-1 204-5 2 202 203 202 201 199 203 201 199 199 203 20 1 204 200

201 204

villosus vars. 202-205

Rudbeckia amplexicaulis aspera Brittonii columriaris fulgida hirta laciniata

" humilis pallida pinnata purpurea spathulata speciosa subtomentosa

Tagetes triloba Ruellia biflo) a ciliosa

" parviflora

" ambigJta oblongifolia

3 414 418 417 416 419 416 416 417 418 420 418 420 417 417 415 419 415

3 202 202 203 203 203 202

/ GENERAL INDEX OF LATIN NAMES. 45

Ruellia

Sagittaiia

Salvia

Saxifraga

pedunculata

3 203

Engelmanniana i 88

Sclarea

3

lOI

Hirculus

2 171

strepens " micrantha

202

fa I cat a

90

urtici folia

loi

leucantliemifolia 176

202

graniinea

91

verbenaca

lOI

Michauxii

2 176

" cleistanlha

202

lieterophylla

90

Salviniaceae

1

34

nivalis

174

Rumex

I 547

lancifolia

90

Salvinia

I

34

oppositifolia

171

Acetosa

548

latifolia

88

natans

34

Penn.'ylvanica

173

Acetosella

547

longiloba

89

Sambucus

3

227

rivularis

172

altissimus

549

longirostra

88

Canadensis

228

stellaris and var. 17s

Britannica 5.19, 550

nalans

92

nigra laciniata

228

Sulliva nlii

177

cotiglonieratus

1 551

platyphylla

92

pubens

228

tricuspidata

172

crispus

551

piibescens

88

" dissecta

228

Virginiensis

174

digymis

553

pttsilla

92

Samolus

2 587

Scabiosa

3 248

E)ic;ehnaHni

548

radicans

86

floribundus

587

arvensis

249

hastatulus

548

rigida

90

Valerandi var.

australis

249

Hydrulapathum 550

sagittaefolia

88

American us

587

Scandix 2 528, 531

viaritini us

552

sulDulata

90 88

Sanguinaria

2

lOI

Cere/ol inm

528

obtusifolius

552

teres

Canadensis

102

Pecten-Veneris

531

occidentalis

550

variabilis

92

Sanguisorba

2

228

Schedonnardus

1 179

orbiadalits

550

Salicaceae

1 491

Canadensis

228

paniculatus

179

Patientia

550

Salicomia

I 5«2

Sanguisorba

228

Tex anus

I7Q

persicarioides

552

ambigua

583

Sanicula

2

523

Scheuchzeriaceae

pulcher

552

Bigelovii

583

Canadensis

524

I 82

salicifoHus

549

Eiiropaea var

582

gregaria

524

Scheuchzeria

84

sanguineus

551

frxilicosa

583

Marylandica

523

palustris

84

venosus

548

herbacea

582

trifoliata

524

Schizaeaceae

''â–  7

verticillatus

549

mticronala

583

Santalaceae

I

536

Schizaea

7

Ruppia

I 78

Virginica

583

Santol i iia

pusilla

7

maritima

79

Salix

I 493

suaveolens

3 460

Sclwen us

laciistris

79

adenophylla

504

Sapixdaceae

2

402

martscoides

I 281

occidentalis

79

alba

496

Sapindus

402

rufus

267

RUTACEAE

2 352

amygdaloides

495

acuniinatiis

402

see Rynchospora

Rynchospora

I 276

angustata

503

marginatus

402

I 276

(inc. Hclioenus)

arctica

502

Sapouaria

402

Sell oiler a x 379,

2 581

alba

I 277

argyrocarpa

500

Saponaria

2

17

graminea

I 380

axillaris

279

Babylonica

496

oiBcinalis

18

Oxycoccns

2 581

capillacea

278

balsamifera

504

Vaccaria

18

Schrankia

cephala nllia

279

Barclayi

504

Sapotaceae

2

595

angustata

2 256

corniculata

276

Bebbiana

498

Saracha

3

133

11 ncinala

256

cymosa

280

Brownii

502

Sarcobatus

I

583

Schwalbea

3 181

f usca

279

Candida

501

vermicularis

584

Americana

181

glomerata

278

coeriilea

496

SarotliaiiDius

Scliiveinitzia

gracilenta

279

cordata

503

scoparius

2

271

Carolimana

2 555

inexpansa

280

Ciitleri

505

Sarothra 2

4.^5-6

odorata

555

Knieskernii

278

desertorum

500

Driimmondii

435

Scjlla

macrostacliya

276

discolor

499

gentianoides

4,16

Fraseri

I 423

nitens

257

eriocephala

499

Sarraceniaceae 2

159

Scirpus

I 261

oligantha

277

falcata

494

Sarracenia

159

acicularis

252

pallida

277

fluviatilis

497

flava

160

acu niinatus

255

paniculata

278

fragilis

496

heternphylla

160

Americanus

265

scirpoides

258

glauca

501

purpurea and var.

160

atropurpureus

250

Torreyana

280

gracilis

500

Sassafras

2

97

atrovirens

269

Sabbatia

2 608

glaucophylla

I 505

officinale

97

autuni no I is

260

angularis

610

herbacea

505

Sassafras

97

caespitosus

262

angustifolia

609

humilis

498

Satureia

3

107

Californicus

267

brachiaia

609

longifolia

497

hortensis

107

campestris

267

calycina

610

lucida

495

origa uoides

n6

Canbvt

266

calycosa

610

Missouriensis

503

Thymus l-'irg.

III

capillaris

258

campanulata

611

Hiyrtilloides

505

Virginia na

112

capitatus

250

canipestris

610

nigra

494, 495

Virginica

in

casta liens

259

chloroides

612

peti olaris

500

Salyriuni

Clintoni

263

dodecandra

612

phylicifolia

500, 502

7'epens

I

474

cylindricus

266

Elliottii

611

prinoides

I 499

Saururaceae

I

4S2

cyperinus

271

gracilis

611

purpurea

497

Saururus

482

debilis

264

lanceolata

609

reticulata

497

cernuus

482

divaricatus

270

paniculata

609-1 1

rostra t a

498

Savastana

I

131

equisetoides

248

stellaris

611

sericea

499- 503

( Hierocloc)

Eriopiiorum

271

Sagina

2 29

tristis

I 499

alpina

132

fluviatilis

268

apetala

29, 30

Uva-ursi

505

Nashii

3 502

glaucescens

252

decumbens

2 30

vestita

498

odorata

I

132

Hallii

264

" Smithii

30

viminalis

501

pauci flora

132

intermedins

255

erect a

29

vi tell ill a

496

Saxifragaceae

2

169

interstinctus

248

foiitinalis

24

Wardi .

495

Saxifraga

170

lacustris

266

Linnaei

30

Salpi iigia

2 495

aconitifolia

177

leptolepis

266

nodosa

30

Salsola

I 585

aizoides

171

lineatus

270

procumbens

29

depress a

585

Aizoon

173

marilimus 266, 268

saginoides

30

Kali

586

caespitosa

173

micranthus

I 275

subiilata

30

salsa A iiiericana 584

Caroliniana

175

microcarpus

269

Virginica

621

Tragus

586

cernua

2

172

mucronatus

266

Sagittaria

I 87

Salvia

Z 99

comosa

175

mutatus

249

ambigua

90

azurea grandif. 100

erosa

174

nanus

262

ahfolia

89

lanceolata

100

foliolosa

175

vitens

257

calycina

87

lyrata

99

Forbesii

173

Novae-Angliae

3 509

cristata

Q[

Pitcheri

100

Geum

176

Olneyi

I 265

cuneata

89

pratensis

100

Grayana

175

ovatus

251

46

GENERAL INDEX OF LATIN NAMES.

Scirpus

palustris i 2,si

pauciflorus 262

Peckii 270

planifolius 263

polyphyllus 269

piDi^ens 265 /jxiadrangulatiis 249

relrofractus 244

Tobustus 268

roslellatus 256

TUfuS 267

Smithii 264

spadi celts 259

subterminalis 263

supiiius 264 sylvaticus 268, 269

Tatora I 267

ientiis 255

Torreyi 265

tortilis 253

tvberculostts 253

Valilii 260

validus 266

Wolfii 252

Scleranthus 2 40

annuus 41

Scleria i 2S1

laxa 282

oligrantlia 281

pauciflora 283

reticularis 282

Torreyana 282

triglotnerata 282

verticillata 283

Sclerolepis 3 306

uni flora 306

verticillata 306

Scolochloa I 209

festucacea 209

Scolopendrium i 21

Scolopendrium 21

Z'ulgare 21

SCROPHULARIACEAE

3 142

Scrophularia 148

leporella 149

Marylandica 148 nodosa var. 3far. 148

Scutellaria 3 78

anibigua iSi

Brillonii 82

canipestris 82

canesceiis 79

cordifolia Ko

Drummondii 81

gralericulata 83

hirstita 80

hyssopifolia 80

incana 3 79

integrifolia 80

laezngata yt)

lateriflora 79

mollis 82

nervosa 83

oval i folia 80

parvula 81

pilosa 80

resinosa 81-2

saxatilis 3 82

serrata 79

leucriifolia 83

versicolor 80

Wrightii 81

Sedum 2 164

acre 166

Nevii 168

pulchellum 167

reflexum 167

Rhodiola 165

roseutn 165

sparsifloriim 166

stenopetalum 166

telephioides 165

Telepbiutn 165

I Sedum

ternatum 2 167

Torreyi 166 Selaginellaceae

I 44

! Selaginella 44

apus 45

rupestris 44

selaginoides 44

spinosa 44

I Selenia 2 134

' aurea 134 Sell mini

acaule 2 517

Catiadense 512

Sempervivum 2 168

tectorum 168 Senehiera

Coronoptis 2 113

didyma 113

Senecioneae 3 301

Senecio 3 475 antennariifolius 478

' atriplicifoliiis 474 aureus and var.

479-81

anguslifoliiis 479

" pauciflorus 3 480

gracilis 481

Balsamitae 479

canus 477

conipaclus 480

discoideus 479

Douglasii 481

Elliottii 478

eloiigatiis 478

frigidus 476

hieraci/oli us 473

integerrimus 476

Jacobaea 3 482

obtusus 481

lelgan 477

Ivratiis 481

obovatus var. 478-9

" elongatus 3 478

" rotundus 479

palustris 481

pauciflorus 480

Plattensis 478

Pseudo-Arnica 476

Robinsii 480

Smallii 479

sylvaticus 482

tomentosus 477

viscosus 483

vulgaris 482

Serapias

viridi flora i 469

Sericocarpus 3 353

asteroides 354

bifoliatus 354

convzoides 354

linifolius 353

solidagineus 353

tortifolius 354

Serinia 3 263 ( Apogon )

oppositifolia 263

Serralula

see Lacinaria 3 315-18

arvensis 3 489

glauca 303 Noveboracensis 302

Sesban 2 295 ( Sesbania)

macrocarpa 296

Sesbania 2 295 Seseli

divaricatum 2 527 Sesteria

dactyloides i 183

Sesuvium i 598

maritimum 598

pentandrum 598 Set aria

Setaria

dactvloides

see Ixophorus Seynieria

macrophylla Sheplierdia

argentea

Canadensis Sherardia

arvensis Sibbaldia

procumbens Sibthorpia

evolvnlacea Sicyos

angulatus

lobata Sida

Abu til on

alceoides

Elliottii

hermaphrodita

hispida

Napaea

spinosa

Stella ta Sideroxylon

lamiginosiim

lycioides Siegesbeckia

occideii talis Sieglingia

I 183 126-127

3 172

467 226 226 217 217

3 20 3 252 252 251

2 418, 421 422 418 421 422 420 422 42 [ 519

596 596

430 184

Sison Am mi Canadense Sisymbrium Alliaria altissimum brachycarpon ca nescens dentatum humifustim humile VI II rale officinale Pan )ionicii m Sinapistrit m tenuifolitim Thalia mim see Roripa Sophia Sisyrinchium

anceps

2 534 536

2 115 115 116 145 145 148 147 116 120 116 116 116 120 146

124-6 144

I 453

( rrtcuspis, Triodia ) Slum

angustifoliutu Atlanticum Bermxtdiaiia gratninoides vi7tc>'o>iatuin Si I anion

elymoides Sitilias

( Pyrrhopapptis) Caroliniana grandi flora

I 453. 454

I 454 454 453 453 454

232 278

279 279

albescens 3 503

decumbens i 185

elongata 3 504

pilosa 504

purpurea i 185

seslerioides 184

stricta 185

Silene 2 8

acaulis 8

alba 9

Anglica 12

antirrhina 11

" divaricata 11

Armeria 11

Caroliniana 11

conica 3 514

Cucubalus 2 9

dichotoma 12

Drumviondi 15

Gallica 12

inflata g

Menziesii 13

11 ivea 9

nocti flora 12

noclurna 12

nutans 9

ovata 8

Pen nsylva n ica 1 1

1-acemosa 12

regia 2 10

rotundifolia 10

stellata 8

Virginica 10

vulgaris 9

Silphium 3 406

Asteriscus 407

integrifolium 407

laciniatum 408

Nuttallianum 410

perfoliatum 406 terebinthinaceum 408 " pinnatifidum 408 trifoliatum

Silybum Maria n um

Simarubaceae

Sinapis

2 513, 532-8

angustifoliiim Carson i cicutaefolium erectum lati/olium lineal e longifolium rigid um Smilaceae Smilacina bifoha I see Vagnera I Smilax Bona-nox caduca ecirrhata glauca liastata herbacea hispida lanceolata lauri folia Pseudo-China pidverulenta â–  qtiadrangularis rotundifolia spinulosa tamnifolia lam noides Walteri Smyrnium atropu rpu reu m

538 532 532 538 532 532 513 513 438

431 429 438 441 440

439 440 441

439 440 442 441 441

439 440 440 440 439 441 442

alba arvensis juncea nigra Sison

407

3 490 490

2 354 2 117

117 119 118 118 2 534-6

2 518

aureu tJi

534

barbinode

518

cordatu 111

535

integerrimum

526

nudicaiile

516

.Solanaceae

3 124

Solanum

3 134

Carolinense

135

citrullifoliu m

136

conioides

133

Coronopns

134

Dulcamara

137

elaeagnifolium

135

heterandruyn

136

heterodoxum

136

Lycopersictivi

137

nigrum

134

rostratum

136

GENERAL INDEX OF LATIN NAMES.

- 47

Solanum

Torreyi

3 136

triflorum

135

triquetrum

137

So/ea

concolor

2 456

Solidago

3 330

alpestris

337

allissima 339, 344

arguta

" scabrella

3 342

341

axillaris

332

bicolor

333

" concolor

333

Bigrelovii

335

Boottii

340

caesia

332

" axillaris

332

Canadensis

344

" gilvocanescens 344 " glabra ta 3 344

procera

344

" scab r a

344

" scabriuscula

344

cor data

349

Curtissii and var. 333

Drummondii

3 345

EUiottii

340

eUiplica

340

ere eta

334

fistulosa

339

flexicaulis

332

Gattingeri

343

gigayilea

342-3

gracilis

3 332

graminifolia

347

liirsuta

333

hispida

333

Houghtoni

347

humilis

337

" Gillmani

338

incana

3 344

juncea

341

" ratnosa

342

" scabrella

341

lanceolala

347

lalifolia

332

lateriflora

380

leptocephala

348

Lindheimenana 3^5

linoides

34 1

niacrophj'lla

334

Missouriensis

343

mollis

3W

monticola 334, 337

Muhlenbergti

342

multiradiata

346

neglecta and var. 341

nemoralis

3 344

" arenicola

344

odora

338

" inodora

Ohioensis

346

patula

339!

petiolaris

332

pilosa

339

procera

344

puberula

335

Purshii

337

racemose

337 (

Radula

345 1

retrorsa

338:

Riddellii

346 \

rigida

345

rigidiuscula

336

rugosa

3 339

rupestris

342

Sarothrae

320

sea bra

344 !

senipervirens

.338!

serotina

342

" gigantea

343 ;

Shortii

343

sphacelata

349

Solidago

speciosa

" aiigiistata

" pallida

" rigidiuscula squarrosa stricta lenu i/olia

Terrae-Novae thyrsoidea tortifolia uliginosa ulmifolia uniligulata virgata Virgaurea

" alpina

" Deanei

" Gilmani

" Randii

" Redfieldii

" monticola Sonchus acnminatus arvensis asper

Ftoridanus Lndovictanus oleraceus pulchellus spicaliis Sophia

( Sisymbrium in part j 145 145 145 144 263 265 263 266 266 233 233 233 233 2'33 104 104 104 104 63 63 64 64 63 64 64 64

Hartwegiana incisa pinnata Sophia Sophora auslratis sericea tinctoria villosa Sorbus Americana Aucuparia microcarpa sambucifolia Sorghum avenaceum Halepense nutans Sparganiaceae Sparganium androcladum angustifoliiim eurycarpum fluitans minimum simplex Sparganophorus

verlicillatt(s Spartina alterniflora cynosuroides glabra gracilis juncea patens polystachya stricta Spar Hum

scoparium. Spathyema

foetida Speciilaria bi flora leptocarpa perfoliata Spergula 2 arvensis decumbens nodosa saginoides Spetgularia media

196,

! Spergularia 3 336 I rubra 2 334-6 ! salina 3 336 I Spermacoce 3

336 ' diodina 331 I glabra 335 Spermatophyta I 348 j Spermolepis 2 341 j divaricatus

334 I echinatus 338 Sphaeralcea 2

336, 341 aceri folia

3 340 J cuspidata 3 341 rivularis 2

335 stellata 3

337 Spiesia 2 337 I [Oxylropis)

337 I arclica

338 I Belli 337 campestris 337 inflata 337 , Lamberti

3 271 ' " sericea 275 multiceps 272 splendens

272 Spigelia 2 275 Marylandica

273 I Spilanthes 3 272 I repens

275 Spiraea 2 170,

276 Aruncus 170, 144 betult/olia var. 2

corymbosa opu I i/olia salicifolia sorbi folia tomentosa stiptilata trifoliata Virginiana see Ulmaria Spiranthes decipiens graniinea var. see Gyrostachys Splrodela

( Lemna in part) polyrliiza Sporobolus (inc. Vilfa) airoides argutus asper

asperifolius brevifolius compressus cryptandrus cuspidatus depauperatus I heterolepis 3 306 Indicus

1 175 I junceus 177 I longifoliiis

175 i viinor 177 neglectus

176 pilosus 176 : serotinus 176 j vaginaeflorus

176 Virginicus

177 Stachys ; ambigua

2 271 arvensis I 363 1 aspera

363 Betonica

Cincinnatensis

3 256 cordata 256 Gertuanica 256 ; glabra

30, 36 hyssopifolia 36 hispida 30 I Nuttallii 30 I palustris 30 tenuifolia Stanleya 2 37 I pinnata

37 37 217 217 217 49 537 537 537 422

423 519 423 519 307

308 309 308 307 309 309 308

,309 605 605 414 414 195 197 196 196

195 224

2 197 196 198 198

197 2 224

t 475

471 470

I 365

365 [ 150

I 155 154 151 156 153 156 155 153 153 155 154 154 151 152 152 152 156 152 153 I 96 97 98 98 I 99 97 98 521

96-7

Stanleya

pinnatifida Staphyleaceae Staphylea

trifolia Statice

Armeria

Caroli niana

Limonium var.

vulgaris Steironema

ciliatum

intermedixim

lanceolatum

longi/olijim

quadiiflorum

radicans

tonsuni Stellaria

alpestris

aquatica

bi flora

borealis

cerastioides

crassifolia

Edwardsii fontinalis

Friesiana

graminea

Groenlandica

Holoslea

humifusa

longi folia

lo)igipes

media

peduncularis p libera uliginosa Stenanthium aug iisiifolium gramineum robustum Stenophragma ( Sisymbrium in part ) Thaliana 146 Stenophyllus i 258 { Fini bristylisin part ) capillaris 258 Stenosiphon 2 498

linifolium 499 virgatns , 499 Stenotus 3 329

( Aplopappiis in part)

2 109 2 396 396 396

2 595 595 594 594 595 2 589 589 590 590 591 591 590 590

2 24 20

32 24 28 24 23 24 22 22, 23 2 34 22 21 22

23 21

23 22 21 I 403 403 403 404 146

96-7

97 2 109 109

armerioides Stepha nomeria

minor

runcinata Stevia

callosa

sphacelata Steivartia Stillingia

sylvatica Stipa

avenacea

barbata

bicolor

capillaris

comata

ju ncea

Macounii

membranacea

Richardsonii

spartea

Virginica

viridula Stoepel ina

el eg a ns Stranio)iiuni Streptopus

amplexifolius

la n uginosus

rose us Strophostyles

329

268

268

447 447 426

369 369 137 138 138 138 145 138 139 137 141

137 138, 139 1 138 138

3 316 125 I 432 432 431 433 338

{Phaseolus in part)

48

GENERAL INDEX OF LATIN NAMES.

Strophostyles

aiij^it/osa 2 338

helvola 338 " Missouriensis 339 pauciflora 2 339 pedjincularis 339 umbellata 339

Stuartia 2 426

Malachodendron 426 pentag-yna 2 427 Wirginica 426

StylipHS

vermis 2 220

Slylisnia see Breweria 3 20-1

Stylophorum 2 102 diphyllum 102

Stylosanthes 2 312 bi flora 312 elalior 312 raceviosa 285 riparia 3 517

Styraceae 2 598

Styrax 598 Americana 599 grandifolia 599 pulverulenta 599

Siiaeda

depressa i 585

linearis 584 niaritima 585

Subularia 2 110

aquatica 110

Succisa aiLstraiis

Sullivantia Ohionis Sullivantii

Stoertia

Carinlhiaca difformis deflexa rot a la

Sympetalae

Symphoricarpos occidentalis orbiculata pauciflorus racemosus Symphoricarpos vuls;a)-is

Symphytum officinale

Syiiiplocarpiis foetid lis

Sy'mplocaceae

Symplocos tinctoria

Synandra graiidi flora hispidula

Syndesmon ( A nenioiiella ) thalictroides

Synosma

( Cacatia in part) suaveolens

Syntherisma i ( Dig i tar i a ;

Panicinii in part) filiformis i iii

glabra 11 1

linearis iii praecox 1 1 1

sang-uinalis iii serotina i in; 3 496 villosa I III

Synthyris 3 165

Hoiighloniana 166 rubra 166

Syringa 2 600

vulgaris 600

Tabernaemonta iia Amsonia 3 i

Tas;etes

249

177 177

177

619 611 620 618 548 235 236 236 236 235 236

2^6

67 67

363 597 597 597 91 91 91 66

66 3 474

475 no

Tagetes

papposa Talinum

calycinum

parviflorum

teretifolium Tanacetum ;

Huronense

vulgare " crispum Taraxacum ;

Deiis-leunis

erythrospermum

officinale

Taraxacum " alpinum Taxaceae ] Taxodium ]

distichiim Taxus ]

baccata

brevi/olia

Canadensis

minor Tecoma j

radicans Teplirosia

Iwlosericea

see Cracca Tetragonanthus

(Halenia)

deflexus and var. Tetragonotheca 3

helianthoides Tetranlhera

geniculata 2 Teucrium 3

Canadense

occidentalis

VirginicJi m Thalesia 3

( Aphyllon)

fasciculata " lutea

uni flora Thalia i

dealbata Thalictrum 2

alpinum

aneinonoides

canipestre

clavatum

coriaceum

Cor nil ti

dioicum

polygamum

purpurascens " ceriferinn

venulosum Thapsia

tri/oliata 2 Thaspium 2

atropii rpn reti m

an renin 2

" apteriun

barbinode " angustifolium

pinnatifidum

trifoliatum

" apterum

Waltcri Theaceae 2 Thelesperma 3

anibiguum filifoliu in

gracile

trifidum Thelypodium 2

integrifolium

pinnatifidum Therm i a

rliombifolia 2 Thermopsis 2

mollis

rhombifolia

3 453

2 I

2 2 I

3 460 461 460 460

3 270 271 271 271 271 271 I 61 I 57 58

1 61 61 61 61 61

3 198 199

2 293 292-3 2 619

620

413 414

97 76 76 77 76 194

195 195 195 455 455 86 86 66 88 87 87

88

5i8 518 5i8 518 534 518 518 518 518 535 518 426 441 441 441 442

441

no no 123

265 264 264 265

Therofon

[Boy Iii Ilia)

aconitifolium

napeltoides

Thesiinn 7imbellaium

Thlaspi arvense

Bursa-pastoris

ca m pest re

perfoliatum Thuja

occidentalis Thymeleaceae Thymophylla

2 176

177 177

( Hynienanlherum)

536 113 114

139 in 114 58 58 465 453

170,

aurea Thymus

Acinos Serpyllum Tiarella

biternata

cordifolia Tiedemannia

rigida

teretifolia Tiliaceae Tilia

alba

Americana " Walter i

Canadensis

Europaea

glabra

heterophylla

pubescens Tillaea

aquatica ' simplex Tillandsia

usneoides Tipularia

discolor

unifolia Tissa

(Buda)

iSpcrgularia)

Canadensis

marina

rubra

salina Tofieldia

glutinosa

palustris

pii bescens

racemosa Tordylium

Anthriscus

nodosum Toritis

A nthriscus

nodosa Torinentilla

repta ns Torreya

gra lid i flora Towndsendia

grandiflora

exscapa

sericea Toxicodendron

crenatnm

pinnattim

vulgare Toxylon ]

(Madura)

pomiferum Trachelospermum ;

( Ecliites in part )

difforme Trachynotia

polystachya : Tradescantia

bracteata ;

brevicaulis ]

3 453 3 115 109

115 177 170 178

513 513 413 413 414 414 414 414 414 414 414 414 164 164 164 374 374 479 480 480 36-7

37 37 37 37 399 400

399 400 400

511 510

5" 510

2 216

91

350 350 351 351

2 3S7 388 388 1 528

529 4

176 377 510 378

Tradescantia

flexuosa

montana

pilosa

reflexa

rosea

Virginiana Tragia

cor data

innocua

macrocarpa

uepetaefolia

ramosa

sty I arts

urens Tragopogon

Dandelion

parvifolius

pratensis

Virginicum Tragus Trapaceae Trapa

natans Trautvetteria

Carolinensis

palmata Triadenum

(Elodes)

petiolatum

Virginicum Tribulus

maxim us

terrestris Trichochloa

niicrosperma Trichodiu ni

see Agrostis Trichomanes

radicans Trichopliyllu m

oppositifoliti m Trichostema

brachiatum

dichotomum

lineare Triciispis

acuminata

albescens

purpurea

tri neri'iglumis Trientalis

Americana Trifolium

agrarium

arvense

Beckvifitliii

bifloriim

Carolinianum

dubiuni

erectum

hybridum

incarnatum

medium

mill us

pratense

procumbens

reflexum

repens

simplicifoliu m

stoloniferum

Virginicum Triglochin

elata

niaritima

palustris

striata

triandra Trigonella

A mericana Trilisa

( Liatris)

odoratissima

paniculata Trillium

I 378 377 378

3 510

1 378 377

2 366 368 367 368 367 367 367 367

3 26S 264 269 269

263-4

1 105

2 500 2 500

500 2 72 72 72 2 436

437 43&

2 352 352 352

I 145

I 159

I 6

6

3 448 3 77 77-78

78 7»

3 504

505

1 1S5

3 504

2 591 59^

2 274

275 276 277 312 279 275 337 278 276 277 275 276 275 278 279 337 27S

277

1 82

83 83 83 83 83

2 280

3 318

319 319 I 435

GENERAL INDEX OF LATIN NAMES.

49

Trillium

Unifolium

Vaccinium

Vernonia

ceinuum

I

437

(Smitacina in part)

stamineum

3 580

fasciculata

3 303

erectiim

437

Canadense

I 431

teuellum

577

gigantea

303

erythrocaypiim

438

liliaceiini

430

uliginosum

576

glauca

303

grandiflorum

437

Uniola

I 197

vacillans

579

Jamesii

304

nivale

I

436

gracilis laxa

197

virgatum

577 580

marginata

304

recurvatimi

436

197

Vitis-Idaea

Noveboracensis

302

rlioniboideu m

437

latifolia

197 198

see Gaylussacia 574-6

" latifolia

303

sessile

436

paniculata

Oxycoccus

5S1-2

tomentosa

302

undulatum

438

spicata

198

Vagnera

1 429

Veronica

3 166

viride

3

511

stricta

198

(inc. Smilacina

agresiis and var

170

Triad ia

Urackue

in

part)

alpina

168

albescens

3

503

asperi/ol ia

I 140

amplexicaulis

I 429

Americana

167

cuprea

I

184

iiiicrant/ia

140

racemosa

429

Anagalhs-aquatica 1 67

decunibens

185

racemosa

140

stellata

430

arvensis

3 169

stiicla

185

Uralepis

trifolia

430

Buxba u mii

170

Triosteum

3

234

el on gala

3 504

Valerianaceae

3 243

Byzantina

170

angustifoliixra perfoliatum

234

pilosa

504

Valeriana

3 243

Chamaedrys

168

234

Urticaceae

I 530

dioica

244

hederaefolia

170

Tripoliuin

Urtica

I 531

edulis

244

officinalis

168

aiigusluni

3

383

chamaedryoides 532

Locusta

245

peregrina

169

Tripsacum

I

%

cylindrica

I 534

" olit., rad.

245-6

scutellata

167

dactyloides

98

divaricata

533

officinalis

245

serpyllifolia

169

Tripterella

dioica

531

pauciflora

244

Virginica

171

CO er idea

I

456

gracilis

531

sylvati ca

244

Vesicaria

Tripleridiu m

pn mi la

533

Valerianella

3 245

argentea

2 137

niicra>ithu in

597

urens

532

chenopodifolia

246

arctica

138

Trisetum

I

170

Urticastrum

I 532

Locusta

245

didymocarpa

135

flavescens

171

( Laportea )

longiflora

247

globosa

136

palustre

171

divaricatum

533

olitoria

245

gracilis

137

Pennsvlvanicum

171

Utricularia

3 188

radiata

246

Shortii

136

pralense

I

171

bi flora

193

stenocarpa

246

Viburnum

3 228

subspicatum

171

bi parti la

192

Woodsiana

247

acerifoliuni

230

Triticiini

ceratopkvlla

190

" patellaria " umbilicata

247

alnifolium

229

see Agropyron

I

226

clandestina

190-1

247

:

cassinoides

232

Trollius

2

52

cleistogama

190

Vallisneriaceai

Demetrionis

231

A )nericanus

52

cornuta

189

I 92

ferrugineu m dentatum

233

laxus

52

fibrosa

192

Vallisneria

1 92

231

" albiflorus

52

fornicata

193

spiralis

93

" pubescens

230

Ti'OxiiiiOH

gibba

193

Vaseya

la nta noides

229

cnspidalu m

3

278

inflata

190

comata

1 144

Lentago

232

gl ail cum

277

intermedia

192

Veratrum

I 407

molle

231

margitiain m

278

viacrorhisa

191

angiistifoliiivi

403

nudum

232

parinftorxim

278

juncea

189

luteuni

402

" Claytoni

232

Tsuga

I

55

longirostris

193

pa rvijloruyn

407

obovatum

3 233

(Abies)

minor

192-3

viride

408

Opulus " eradiatuvi

229

Canadensis

56

purpurea

191

Woodii

408

230

Caroliniana

56

resupinata

190

Verbascum

3 143

pauciflorum

230

Til Hi a

3

114

saccala

191

Blattaria

144

prunifolium

233

pvc iiantlievwides

114

setacea

igo

Lychnitis

144

globosum " ferrugineum

233

Tunica

2

17

striata

191-2

phlomoides

143

233

Saxifraga

17

subulata

I go

Thapsus

143

pubescens

230

Turrilis

vulgaris and var. iqi

Verbenaceae

3 69

rufotomentosum 233

see Arabis 2

I4Q-50

Uvularia

I 408

Verbena

69

ttilobu m

229

Tussilago

3

469

amplex i/ol ia

432

angustifolia

71

Vicia

2 325

Farfara

469

grandi flora

409

Aubletia

72

Americana

2 326

frigida palmata

470 469

perfoliata

409

bipinnatifida ''

72

angustifolia

329

puberula

410

bracteosa

71

Caroliniana

327

Pe to sites

470

sessilifolia

4oq

Canadensis

72

Cracca

326

sag it la la

470

Vaccaria

2 18

hastata and var.

70

hirsuta

328

TVPHACEAE

I

62

( Saponaria in

part)

iioditiora

73

linearis

326

Typha

I

62

Vaccaria

18

officinalis

70

Ludoviciana

327

angustifolia

63

vulgaris

18

pa nil. ulata

70

micrantha

327

latifolia

62

Vaccixiaceae

2 573

pi)inatijida

70

Milchelli

328

Udora

93

Vaccinium

2 575

ripens

71

parviflora

327

Ulex

2

270

albii m

3 241

riparia

70

sativa

328

Europaeus

270

amoenum

2 577

stricta

71

sepium

329

Ulmaceae

I

523

arboreum

589

urticifolia

70

tetrasperma

328

Ulmaria

2

223

atrococcum

578

Verbesina

3 429

iru ncata

326

(Spiraea in part)

buxifoliu m

575

alba

413

Vigna

2 339

paliislris

224

caespitosum

576

alternifolia

431

Catjang

340

rubra

224

Canadense

578

encelioides

430

Sinensis

340

Ulmaria

224

corj'mbosura

577

helianthoides

430

Vilfa

Ulmus

I

524

disoiuorphuni

578

occidentalis

430

see Sporobolus i

152-6

alata

525

hirtellu m

575

Siegesbeckia

430

Vitlarsia

Americana

524

hispidulum

581

Virginica

429

aquatica

2 623

campeslris

524

ligustrin uin

570

Verxoxieae

3 299

lacii nosa

622

fulva

525

membranaceum 576

Vernonia

3 301

Vinca

3 2

piibescens

525

luucronatum

393

oltissima

303

minor

2

racemosa

524

â– myrtilloides

576

" graiidi flora " viargi nata

304

Vincetoxicum

3 17

Umbelliferae

2

508

nigrum

579

304

( Gonolobus)

Uncinia

I

284

285

ovalifolium

577

Arkaiisa na

302

Baldwinianum

19

niicroglochin

pallidum

579

Baldwinii

302

Carolinense

18

Unifolium

I

430

Pennsylvanicum 578

crinita

302

gonocarpos " laevis

17

(Maianthemiim)

" angustifolium 578

Drummondii

304

18

50

GENERAL INDEX OF LATIN NAMES.

Vincetoxicum

Virgilia

Wolffia

1 367

Xjois

1 368

hirsutura

3 18

lute a

2 264

Brasiliensis

367

Caroliniana

370

nigrum obliquum

16

Viscaria

2 7

Columbiana

367

communis

369

18

alpina

7

Florida na

3 509

difformis

369

Shortii

19

Visciijji

glad lata var.

509

elata

370

suberosum

17

Jlai'escens

I 53 s

papulifera

510

fimbriata

370

ViOLACEAE

2 445

lerrestre

2 588

Wolmella

3 509

flexuosa

369

Viola 2 446-56

VlTACEAE

2 407

Floridana

509

Jupacai

370

anioena

450

Vitis

408

Woodsia

I 9

montana

369

arenaria

454

aestivalis

409

alpina

10

torta

370

arvensis

455

" canescens

409

glabella

10

Yucca

I 426

Atlantica

446

arborea

412

liyperborea

10

aiigustifolia

427

blanda

450

Baileyana

411

Ilvensis

10

baccata

426

â– ' palustriformis 450

bicolor

409

obtusa

ir

filamentosa

427

Canadensis

2 453

bipi n iiaia

412

Oregana

II

glauca

427

canina var.

454

cinerea

409

scopulina

II

Zannichellia

I 79

concolor

456

cordifolia

410

Woodwardia

I 20

palustris

80

cucuHata 2 447;

3 520

indivisa

412

angustifolia

20

Za pa n ia

delphuiifulia

2 447

Labrusca

408-9

areolata

20

ciniei/olia

3 73

domestica

3 519

palmata

410

Virginica

20

Zeph5rranthes

I 443

emarginata â–  hastata

520

qiiinquefolia

413

Wulienia

3 165

Atamaseo

444

2 452

riparia

410

( Synthyris)

Zin Ilia

3 411

Labradorica

454

rotundifolia

411

Houghtoniana

166

grandiflora Zizania

412

lanceolata

451

rupestris

411

rubra

166

I 128

Miihlenbergii

454

yirginiaiia vulpina

41 r

Xanthium

3 297

aquatica

128

VlttltlCdUllS

454

\\o, 411

Canadense

298

viiliacea

128

Nuttallii

452

Vleckia

echiiiatu tn

298

Zizaniopsis

I 127

obliqua

447

see Agastache

3 84-5

spinosum

297

miliacea

128

odorata

449

anisata

85

strumariiim

298

Zizia

2 534

ovata

448

Volvulus

Xanthorrhiza

2 54

aurea

534

palmata

446

spilhamaeiis

3 26

apiifolia

55

Bebbii

534

palustris

450

Waldsteinia

2 218

siniplicissima

55

cordata

535

pedatifida

447

fragarioides

218

Xanthosonia

integerrima

526

pedata " bicolor

449

parvi flora

3 5t6

sazittaefolia

I 362

pitinatifida

518

449

Washingtonia

2 530-1

Xanthoxylum

2 353

Zomia

2 312

primulaefolia

451

( Osniorthisa,

Americanum

353

bracteata

313

pubescens

2 452

Claytoni

530

Carol iniawi vi

353

letraphylla

renifolia

451

divaricata

531

Clava-Herculis

353

Zostera

I 82

rostrata

455

longistylis

530

Xerophyllum

I 401

marina

82

rotundifolia

449

Weigela

3 242

Zygadenus

I 404

sagittata " eniarginata

448

Willughbaea

3 313

sell lol ill 111

401

elegans

405

3 520

( Mika 11 ia )

Ximenesia

glaberrimus

404

pcabriuscula

2 453

scandens

313

encelioides

3 430

glaucus

405

Selkirkii

450

Windsoria

Xollsma

2 569

leimantlioides

406

sororia

448

stricta

I 185

( A iidronieda in

part)

Nuttallii

405

striata

453

pallida

213

ligustrina

570

venenosus

405

tenella

455

Wistaria ( Wisteria)

Xylosiemn

Zygophyllaceae

tricolor and var.

455

frtitescetis

2 294

involiicratxi ni

3 242

2 351

veriicillata

456

inacrostachys

3 517

obloii°ifoliii m

240

villosa

447

speciosa

2 294

XVRIDACEAE

I 368

English Index, including Popular Plant Names.

[The heavy face figures i, 2, 3 indicate the volume; those following them, the page. Names in italics are additional popular names, not printed in the text, but referred to the proper plant bj- the number ol the Illustration or Figure (f).]

Aaron's Beard

3 144, f 1883 Aaron's Rod

2 165, 3 143. 337 Abele i 490

Abel-tree t 1164

Abronia i 597

Abscess-root, Am.i 2993 Absinth 3 464

Acacia 2 254

Bastard, False 294 Illinois i 2030

Prairie 2 254

Rose 2 295, f 2122 Three-thomed 2 260 Acanthus Family

3 201

Ache 2 533

Aconite 61

Winter 53 Aconite Saxifrage 177 Actinomeris 3 431

Actinospernium 443 Adam-and-Eve i 481 A.da.xsi's,-cup i 1801

-flannel 3 143, f 3481

-needle i 427; 2 531 Adder's-fern

-flower

-meat

-mouth Poe;onia Adder' s-s pear Adder' s-spil Adder's Tongue

Family i Adder' s-tong-iie

I 2, 420; 3

Engelmann's 3

Sand Adder' s-violet Adders-wort Adelia Adenocaulon Adonis-fioiver A/rican-rose Agave Agoseris Agrimony- Water

-bark

-grass, -root -tree

Ague-weed 2 615; 3 311 AiLANTHUs Family

2 354

Alder American f 1222 Beny 2 406

Black

392, 406, fl22I, 1223

Common i 1222

Dwarf 2 406, f 1878 f 2362

False Green Spiked Spotted Striped Tag White Wilcti Alecoast

f 1222 f 2724 f 1879 I 2362

I22I-2 f 2362. 2771 f 1878

Alecost 3 458

f 1219,

2 14

22

: 475-6 f 1 1 14 f I f 61

494 494 494 f 1132 f 3056

2 603

3 404 f 1639 f 1659

I 445

3 277-8 2 226-7

3 437

1 2271 f 1023

2 97

Alehoof 8} Alexanders 2 518

Golden

2 518, f 2670, 2690-1 Heart-leaved 2 535 Alfalfa 2 272

Alfilaria 2 344

At filar ilia f 2249

Alkali-gi-ass f 977 Alkaiiet f30l8 Bastard 3 63

Alkekengi 3 132

All-bone 2 22

A llegha ny Fringeii6-;2 Alleghany Vine 2 105 Alleluia 2 271, 345 Alls:ood f 1370

All-heal 3 88, 97, 245 Alligator tree 2 193 -bonnets f 1.S30

AUionia i 505

Allison. Szveet f 1788 lyiiite f 1775

AUocarya 3 56

Allseed f 1362

Allspice, Carolina 2 95 Wild 98 Almond, Cutting 3 411 Earth f 559

A I ne- root i 1023

Alpine Bistort i 555 Alsike 2 278

Althaea, Shrubby 426

Alum-bloom Alum-root

Common Alysstim

Hoary

Sweet

Yellow

Ailanthus Airif

Aise-weed A it en Alder

f 2239 2 179. 341 f 1845 2 152 154 153 153

355 3 220 2 539

T 131

I 512-13 !

Amaranth Family

I 586

Amaranth i 588-90 Dwarf f 1408

Green f 1398-9

Amaranth

Fed I f 1399 var.

Tliorny f 1400

Amaryllis Family

I 443

Amber 2 433

Ambrose f 1371

Ambrosia, Tall 3 295 Ammannia 2 469

Ampelopsis 412 Amphiachyris 3 320 Amphicarpon i no Amsonia 3 i

Amy-root 3 3

Anchusa, Amer. f 3048 Andromeda 2 568-71 Lyon's 1 2771

Privet 2 570

Andrachne 3 518

Androsace 2 576

Androstephium i 416 Anemone. Canada 2 64 Carolina 62 Cut-leaved 63 False-rue 54 Long-fruited 63 Afeadozi'-rue f 15S0 Mountain 2 65

Northern 62 /â– "/ airie i 1581

Richardson's 2 64 Hound-leaved f 1574 -headed i 1574

Rue 2 66

^mail-lowered i 1570 Star f 2»22

Tall 2 63

U^i nd-Jloii'er f 1580 IVood i 1576

An^el-eyes f 3393

Angelica 2 511-12

Hairy f 2637

Higli f 2636

Sea coast 2 520

Angelica-tree 506, f 2269 Angelico 2 519

Angel's-eyes 3 168 Angleberries 2 332 Angle-pod 3 17

A>n'se, Sineet f 2681 Anise-root f 2681

Aphanostephus 3 349 Apiastrum 3 527

Appalachian Tea

3 232 f 2359 Apple Family 2 232-45 Apple 2 236

Devils f 1646, 3222 Hog 2 92

Honeysuckle 558 Indian i 1646

Apple Love Mad May Mock Osage fern Prairie Swamp Thorn Wliite

3 137

1 3222

2 92

3 251 f 1259 f 3222 2 284

558 3 139-40 f 2227

Wild Balsam 3 251 Apple of Peru 3 125 Apple of Sodom 135 A p pie-pie ( smell ) f 2568 Apple-root f 2321

April-fools f 1581

Arbor-vitae i 58

Arbutus, Trailing 2 571 Archangel f 2636

Black 3 96

Green f 3168, 3173 Red or Sweet 3 94 White 95 Arctagrostis i 157

Arethusa 469 Argentina f 1934

Argentill 2 225

Arnica 3 471-2 f 3532 Arnira-bud f 3522 Aristida i 133-7

Arrow-arum i 362

Arrow-beam 2 395 Arrow-grass Family I 82

Arrow-grass i 83. f 301 Arrow-head i 82-90 Arrow leaf f 193-8 Arrow- ROOT Family I 454

Arum Family i 360 Arum I 362-3

Arrow- wood 2 406, 543;

3 230-1, f 2367 Iiidtan i 2712

Arsenic, Wild f 2735 Artichoke, Jerusalem

3 429

Asarabacca i 538-9 Asarum 538-9 Ash 2 601, f 2838

Basket f 2843

Better f 2367

Black

2 602, f 2380. 2840 Blue 2 600, 602, f 2839 Brown f 284s

Cane i 2838

Carolina f 2841

Floivering f 2845 Green 2 601

52

ENGLISH INDEX, INCLUDING POPULAR PLANT NAMES.

2 602, f 1255

f 2380

2 23:, 596 f 2845 f 2841

2 353 5oi

1 1255

2 353

Ash Hoop Maple Mountain Ox

Poison 2 388: Pop, or Poppy Prickly Red Rim Sea

Southern Prickly 353 Szcamp f 2839, 2843 Wafer 2 354

Water

2 602, f 2380, 2839 White

2 601, f 2839. 2845 Yellozv f 2046

Ash-weed 2 539

-wort 3 477

Asp, Mountain f 1170 Quaking IV Idle Asparagus Aspen, American

Great Asphodel

1-1170 f 1164 I 428 492

Bastard

f 1 164

399.. 401

False

Lancashire

Scottish Ass-foot Aster

Amethyst

Aromatic

Arrow-leaved

Bee-weed

Bernhardi's

Blue- Devil

Blue Wood

Bog

Bushy

Calico

Clayton's

Cornel

Creeping

Crimson-disk

Crooked stem

Dense-flowered

Dewy-leaf

Dome- topped

Drummond's

Early Purple

Eastern Silvery

Fall

Faxon's

Fendler's

File-blade

Flat-topped

Forking

Frost-weed

Great Northern

Ha rdy

Hair-stemmed Hei-\-e3''s Heath, Rose

White Large-flowered

-leaved Late Purple Leafy-bracted Lilac-flowered Lindley's Long-leaved Lowrie's Low Rough Low Showy Many rayed Missouri Mountain Nebraska New England New York

* 969 I 401 f 966-7 f 969

I 399 3 469 3 354 36- 366 364 f 375^ 3 358 f 3753 3 363 375 376 380 358 392 373 356 368 381 360 359 364 367 372 f 3753 3 378 372 374 392 358 379 367 13760 3 3S0 374 383 379 372 359 365 371 372 364 371 363 374 373 362 378 376 375 366 370

Aster

Northeastern

Panicled

Prairie

Pringle's

Purple

Early

Late

Seaside

Thin-leaved Purple-stem Rayless Red-stalk

3 368 377 374, 381 379 365-7 367 365 373 366 367 383 367

Red-stem, Smooth 368 Rice-button 376 Rose Heath 3 383 Rosemary 380 Rough 374 Rush 370 Salt-marsh, Annual

382

Perennial 382 Savory-leaved 393 Schreber's 359 Seaside, Purple 373 Short's 362 Show}', Low 373 Silkseed f 3733

Silky, Western 3 371 Silver f 3652

Silvery, Western

3 371

Eastern 372 Sky-blue 362 Slender 373 Slim 382 Small White 381 Smooth 369 Narrow-leaved 369 Southern 369 Smooth Red- stem 368 Spreading 3 368 Starved 380 Stately 361 Stiff 393 Swamp, Southern 375 Tall White 377 Tansy 384 Thin-leaved Purple 366

Tradescant's 378 Tuber 373 Various-leaved

361. 365 Violet-leaf 3 361 Violet Wood 360 Viscid 384 Wavj'-leaved 365 Western 370-1 White

Flat-top

Small

Tall

Upland White Heath White Praiiie White-topped White Wood White Wreath Whorled Willow Wood

Common Blue

Long-leaved

Violet

White Asterworts Asthma-weed Astilbe

Atamasco Lily Atriplex Aunt Jericho Autumnal Hawkbit

3 266

Avens 2 219-23

3 392

381 377 376 379 381 353-4 3 357 381 376 377

363 357 360 357 3 298 260 2 170 1 444 I 579-80 f 2636-7

Avens

Cream colored Droopincr Early Water Large leaved Long-plumed Mountain Purple Rough Spring Water White Yellow

2 221

f 1940

1 1943

2 221 219

222-3 2 219 220 220

2 219 f 1943 220 f 1945 2 221

Yellow Mountain 219 Awlwoit, Water 2 110 Axeseed

310

539 310

f l!<20

558-9 563 559 559 1 2744

Axweed Axewort Aye-£;ree)i Azalea

Alpine

Clammy

Flame

Hoary

Mountain 2 558

Pink, Purple, 558 Smooth 559 Trailing 563 Tree, White, 559

Azolla I 35

Babies^ -breath

i 1021, 1464, 3409 -/eet, -toes, -slippers

f 2288

Baccharis 3 393-4

Bachelor's Buttons

2 356; 3 492, i 1614, 3513- 4076

Backache-bral;e Backache-root Back-wort Bacon-weed Badger Bag-lea ves Baked-apple,

Bahia

Bald Cypress Baldmoney Bald Rush Balders Baleicorl Ball Mustard Ballogan Balloon Vine Balm, Basil 3

Bee, Amer.

Calamint

Field

Fragrant

Garden

Lemon

Low

Moldavian Ox Red Yelloiv

Balm-leaf

Balm-mint 3 10;

Balm-of-Gilead

I 491, f 1 168 -Fir f 126

Balmony 3 149

Balsam

2 403, f 126-7, 2337 Canada f 126

He f 122

Mountain i 127

Old-field 3 401

She i 127

Sweet, White, 3 401 Wild f 2388-9

Balsam Apple 3 251

Balsam Fir i 57

Balsam-flowers 2 274

f

3 318

I '3S9 f 1581 f 1811 berry, f 1892 3 448

1 58 f 2869

1 257-8 f 3984 f 1658 f 175 1 3 263

2 403 i 3 102, 109

102, 107 109 87, 108 102 107 107 ^3131 13097 13186

f 3'3i 12813

3 107 1 31S1

Balsam Poplar i 491 -weed 3 401

Bamboo, Redberry

1 1059

Bamboo Brier 1 1054. Banana, False 1 1543 Baneberry 2 55-6

Banlc-cress 1 1696

Bannal 2 271

Banwort 1 3724

Bar beau 1 4076

Barbary-fig 1 2527 Barberry Family

2 89

Barberry 90 Holly-leaved f 1642 Bardane 3 484

Bargetnan^s Cabbage 1 1704

Barley i 228-9

Mouse, Way, Wild f 532

Bartonia 2 621

Bartsia, Alpine 3 183 Red 183 Base Vervain 168 Basil 3 108-9, I". * 3155 Cow 1 1467

Field, Stone, 3 108 Wild 3 108, 114,

1 3160, 3167 Basil-balm 3 102, 109 -thyme 3 109, 1 3147 -weed 108 Bass 1 623

Bass-wood 2 414, 1 1542 White 2 414

Yelloia 12411 Bastard -Alkanet 3 63

-Boneset 310 -Cliinarooi 1 1056 -Cress 1 1684

-Elm 1 1255

-Gentian 1 2869

-Hellebore 1 1120 -Hemp 3 92

-Hoarhotmd 13115 -Jasmine 1 3220

-Pennyroj'al 3 78 â–  Pimpernel 1 2825 -Rocket 1 1703

-Toad-flax i 536

Bast-tree 1 241 1

Bath-flower 1 1046-7 Batter-dock 3 470, 1 142 Battlefield-Jlower 1 251 1 Bay 2 48, 96, 427

Dwarf 2 465

Holly 1 2441

Loblolly 2 427

North Carolina I1537 Red 2 96

Rose 2 560-1, 1 2566 Swamp 2 96

Sweet 48, 1 1652

Tan 2 427

White 48. 1 1652

Bayberry Family

I 487

Baj'berry 1 488, 1 1160 Talloiu J 1160

Baybush-buds 1 1159 Bay Galls 1 1652

Beach Pea 2 330

Bead-ruby f 1034

Beak-sedge 1 648-660 Beaked Rush i 277-80 Beam Tree 2 236

Bean, Blackeyed 340 China 340 Indian 3 199-200 Smoking f 3367

Water 2 45

Wild Kidney 338

ENGLISH INDEX, INCLUDING POPULAR PLANT NAMES.

53

Bean (Wild)

2 338-9. * 2227

Bean-tree 3 199

Bean-trefoil 2 622

Bean-vine Bean-weed Bear-berry

3 572-3

Bear-bind Bear-corn

-grass

-longKe Beard-grass i 98, Beard-tongue 3

Cobaea

Crested

Foxglove

Funnelform

Gray

Hairy

Hayden's

Large- flowered

Large Smooth

Pale-blue

Sharp-leaved

Slender

Smooth

White-flowered Bearded-joint Bear's-bilberry Bear' s-foot

Yellow Bear's-grape Beards-moss

-pazvroot

-lliread Beaiimont-root BeaLveT-iilj/

-poison

-rool

-tree

-wood Beckmannia Bedegiiar Bed-flower Bed's-foot I Bed-straw

Arkansas

Clayton's

Coast

Corn

Fragrant

Great Hedge

Hairy

Lady's

Marsh

Northern

Purple

Rough

Shining

Small

Southwestern Sweet-scented

33*5 3 194

f 2^60, 2800 3 26, f 134*^ f 984 f 2474 f 1029 I 98, 1 01-3 151-5 153 151 152 153 151 151 155 154 154 155 154 153 152 X 152 f 265

2 572 f 1956

3 405 2 572 f 1027

f36 1 1027 f 3299 f 1527 2 536 f 1527

2 488

* 1255 I iSi f 1973-4

3 219 108-110

223 224 226 220 223 219 221 219 225 222 223 225 225 224 221 223

Beellebiing f 2721

Beetle-weed 2 5S4

Beeweed f ^752

Beeicorl f 883 Beggars'-lice

3 55, 223, 438, f 21SS

-buttons 3 484

-needle 2 531

Beggar-ticks

3 55. 438, fi957- 2171 Swamp 437-8 Beggar-iceedi\2,il, 1513 Behen 2 9

Bella, Lo-w f 3509

High i 3503

Belino 3 138

Bellbind 25 Bellbine 26 Bell Flower Family 3 252

Bellflower 3 American Red Arctic Bedstraw Clustered Creeping Clasping European Marsh Panicled Round-leaved Slender

Tall Bells Bell-lree Bell-ivare Bellwort

Mealy Benjamin^ Red

Szceel IF/ii/e Benjamins f 1046-49 Benjamin bush 2 98 Bennels f 420

Be7inert f 3724

Be7inell Herb

f 1944-5, 1948 Bennet Pimpernel 2 527

252-5 22

253 254 254 254 256 254 254 255 253 254 255 i 1559 f 283 s f 183 409-10 f 986 f 1047 f 4006 f 1048

3 224,

JVeed Bent-grass

I 160; â– 

Sea Benzoin-gum Berbine Bergamot

-herb, or -mint

Prairie Bergia, Texas Berlandiera 3 Berry-alder

-tree Besom

f336

502-3 f 821

2 98

3 70 103

3 119 f3i38

2 438 3 409-10 2 406 f 1870 2 271, 573

Three-flowered f 3420 Wall 3 219

White 219 Yellow 219 Bee-balm 3 102, 107 -Iree f24il Beech Family i 513 Beech, American 514 Blue I 506

Dutch f 1164

Red, White, f 1225 Water 1 506, f 1881 Beech-drops 3 197 Albany 2 554

Carolina 555 False 556 Beech-fern I 19

-wheat f 1316

Becx'iteak plant

3 186, f 3187 var Beef-suet Tree 2 468 Bee' s-nest-plant f 2632

99

Bindweed Blackbird i f 1348 Blue 3 137

Brae ted f 2951, 2953 Climbing f 1348 Corn or Ivy i 1348 False 3 22

Fringed Black 1 565 Great

3 99 f 3335

f 3171, 3293 f 1949 116, 1S6 f 1963 2 455 f 1538

Beth-flower, -root

t 1047-8

Betony Head Paul's

3 168 Wild Wood 3

Bibernel

Biddy's Eyes

Bigbtoom

Biiberrj-

2 572; f 1985. 3443 Bog f 2783

Dwarf 2 576

Great 576 Oval-leaved 577 Red f 2795

Tall 2 577

Thin-leaved 576

Bilsted 2 193

Bindweed 3 22, 25-6 Black I 565

3 25 i 3 25, f 2952 j 3 26! f 1348 f 2953 3 26

Hedge Hoary Knot Lozv Small

Trailing 25 Uptight 3 26

Birch Family i 506 Birch I 508-ti

Alpine f 1219

American i 508

Black 510, f 1213, 1214 Bolean i 1212

Bog i 2394

Canoe i 509

Cherry i 510, f 1213 Dwarf I 511, f 1217-19 Glandular i 510

Gray i 510, f 1211, 1213 Low 1 511

Mahogany i 1215 Mountain i 1215 Old Field fi2ii Paper i 509

Pin or Poverty f 1211 Red I 509

River ^09 f 1215

Running f 2798

Scrub I 510

Silver f 1212, 1216 Spice f 1215

Szcanip f 1216

1 510, f 1213 f 1213, 1214

I 509 I 1212

Sweet Water

Western Red White I 508,

510 f 1973 f 3576

Yellow Bird-brier -bell

-seed 3 206, 482, f 292

-iceed f 1337

Bii'd-on-thc-zoingiiif?)

[n-the-bush f 1663 Bird's-bread 2 166

-eye

3 168, 170. f 1494, 1639, 2084, 2824 Red f 1456, 2240 White f 1475, 1477 Bird's-foot Trefoil2 280 Bird's-nest

2 510, 556, f 2642 Giant 2 554

Yellow i 2740

Bird' s-nest-plant f Bird's-pepper t 1687 Bird's-tongne

f 1337, 2824 Birth-root i 435, f 1047-8 BiRTHWORT Family

I 537

Birthwort 1 540

Upright f 1282

Biscuit-leaves f 1054 Biscuits f 1802

Bishop-weed 2 539 Mock 538 Bishop's-cap 2 180-1 •elder 539 -ze'ig f 1775

-wort 3 99

Bistort I 555

Bite-tongue f 1333 Bitter-<7j/^ f 2367

-bloom 2 610

-bush f 1234

Bitter-<-/<;w;- f 2858 -buttons 3 460

Bitter-cress 2 128-130 Bitter-grass f 1023 -herb 2 607; 3 149 Bitter-nut i 485, I 1158 Water f H53

Bitter-root 3 2

Bitter sweet 3 137, 12736 Climbing 2 396

False or Shrubby 396 '&\XX^x-tre/oil i 2889 -weed 3 295, 339, 391 -worm I 2889

Black Alder 2 392, f 3440 Blaclt-a-moor f 136 Blackberrj'

2 202-5, ^ 1896 Bailey's 2 204

Bristly 204 Creeping f 1906

High Bush 2 202 Hispid 203 Knee-high 203 Lozu f 1901

Low Bush 2 204

Low Running 205 Millspaugh's 203 Mountain 202 Running Swamp 203 Sand 203 Blackberry Lily i 453 Black-bur f 1948

Black-cap

2 201 f 136, 965, 1S96 â– Dogwood f 2395 Black-ej-ed Susan

2 425; 3 416 Black-flozver 1 981 Black-grass 2 272

Black-head Grass f 965 Black-gum 2 547

-haw 3 233, f 2830 -heart f 1327

-jacks 3 207

-laurel f 2441

â– lime-tree f 2411

-linn f 1541

-moss f 904

-root 3 171

-Sampson 420 -samcle f 2624

Black-seed 2 272

-Snake-root

2 524, f 2666 -snaps f 2780

Black-thorn 2 250

Black Walnut I 483 Blackweed f 140, 3593 Black-wheat 3 187 Black-wort 67 Bladder-campion 2 o -ketmia 2 425

Bladdernut Family 2 396

Bladder-nut 2 396

Bladder-pod 2 135-8

Bladderwort

Family 3 188

Bladderwort 3 189-193 Closed 3 190

Fibrous 192 Flat-leaved 192 Greater 191 Hidden-fruited 191 Horned 189 Humped 193 Lesser 192 Purple 191 Reversed 190 Rush 189 Swollen 190 Tiny igo Two-flowered 193 Zig-zag 190

54

ENGIvISH INDEX, INCLUDING

G POPULAR PLANT NAMES.

Blanket-leaf 3 143 -flower 451 Blaver 3 491, f 1660 Blazing Star

I 402; 3 315-318, f 1023 Bleaberry 2 576

Bleeding-heart, Wild

2 104

Blephilia 3 105

Blind-eyes i 1659-60 Blinks 2 4

Blister-flowers 2 80 -plant t 1614

-weed f 1615

â– icort f 1612

Blite I 585, fi370

Sea I 584-5

Strawberry i 576 Blood-leaf i 593

-root 2 102

-staunch 3 391

Blood strange f 1593 Bloodwort Family

I 442

Bloodwort

2 228, 607, f 131 1 Mouse 3 283

Striped 285 Bloody Warrior f 3318 Bloomfell 2 280

Blooviinsr Sally f 2566 Bloomy-down i 1471 Blowball 3 271

Blue Beech i 506

Blue Bell

f 1021, 1584, 2993, 3288 Blue Bells 3 60, fi56i of Scotland 3 253 Blue-bonnet 3 491

-bottle 491, f 1021 •buttons 249 -caps 249, 491

-curls 78, 88

-flag I 448-50

-Gentian f 2875, 3072 -poppy 3 491

-tops 492 Blueberry 2 577, f 164s Black 578 Bog f 2783

Canada 2 578

Dwarf 578 Early f 2791

High-bush 2 577 Low 579 Low Black 579 Low-bush 578 Mountain 579 Pale 579 Sugar 578 Swamp 577 Tall 577 Blueberry-root f 1643 Blue-eye 3 168

Blue-eyed Babies f 3393 -grass

I 453, f 1085, 3393 -Mary 3 156, f 1085 Blue Devils f 3056 Blue-flag I 448-50

Slender fio8o Blue-hearts 3 172

Bhie-ioint f 219

Blue Mountain Tea 338 Blue-pipe 2 600

-sailors 3 262

Blue-stem f 373, 3056 Big f 219

Bushy f 221, 224, note Little f2i6 Blue-tangles 2 574 â– thistle 3 69

-weed 69 Bluets 3 212-13

Clustered 215

Bob' s-root

f 2099

Bog-asphodel

I 401

Bog- bean

2 622

Bogberry

581

Bog-bilberry

f 2783

-birch

* 2394

-hop

f 2889

-myrtle

f 2889

-n itt

f 2889

-onion

f 8, 876

Bog Rush

I 382

(Many Junci so

called) False f 654

Water f 661

Bog-slraivberry f 1937 Bogwort 2 581

Bokhara-clover 273 Bolder f 623

Bole- wort 2 538; 3 492 Bolgan-leaves 3 263 Boltonia 352-3 Bonaparte' s Croicn

f 2337

3 350 3 67, 311 310

f 3631 3 313 312

314-15 3 307 312

307 313 310 3 350

2 400 f 1527 f 1530

3 147

Bone flower Boneset Bastard Blue Climbing Deerwort False Purple Resin Spotted Tall Upland Bonewort Bongay Bonnets

Alligator Bonny Rabbits Boor- or Bore-tree

f 3433 var 2 Boots fi545 Borage Family 3 50 Borage 3 68

Bottle Brush

2 501, f 77. 79. 541 Bottle-grass f 2074 Bouncing- bet 2 18 Bouteloua i 180

Boutry f 3433 var. 2 Bowel-hive f 1955

Bowman 's-root

2 198, f 2321, 3299 Boiu-wood f 1259

Box Family 2 384 Box f 3403

Box, Flowering 2 580 Mountain f 2776 Wild Running f 3404

Box-berry -elder -thorn

Box-wood False

2 572

2 543,

3 216

2 400

3 138 f 1985 f 2712

Boys' Love 3 464, f 4005 Boys and Girls f 1669 Brachyelytrum Brake, Braken

Backache

Buck/torn

Knotty

Lady Osmond Bock Royal Swamp Sweet Winter Bramble Horse Brank

Bread-and-butter

f 1054, 3236

1 146 28-30

f 58 f 8 f36 f 61 f 8 f 71-2 f 8

f 36 f63

2 200

\ 1973 f 1316

Bread-root 2 284, f 9 Breakstone 225, f 1494 Breast-weed f 1148 Breecties-Jioiver f 1669 Breeches, Kitten f 1669 Little-boy's i 1669 Breweria 3 20-21

Brick-timber t 2364 Bride's Laces f 290 Brideweed 3 146

Bridewort 2 224

Brier

Bird or Hip f 1973 Brier Rose f 1973

Bright-eyes f 3393

Brinton-rool i 3299 Broad-leaf 3 206

Brome 1 219-24

Briza-lilce ^ 517

Field 3 506

Rye f 514

Sliort-azuncd f 518 Soft f 51 s

Wild fsig Bronk-bean f 2»8g

-flower f 2996

-grass i 221

Brooklime 3 167, f 1721 Brook-mint 3 120

Brook Sunflower 436 Brookweed 2 587

Broom Clover f 2050 Base or Dyer's 2 271 Green, Scotch, 2 271 Indigo 266 Sweet 31 1

Thorn, Prickly 270 Yellow 266 Broom-brush f 2446 Corn, Wild f 420 Broom Crowberry 2 3S4 Broom-grass i 216, 220 Broom-rape Family 3 194

Broom-rape 3 195-6 Naked i 3358

Broom-sedge f 216, 220 -7('ecd f 3647

Brotherwort 3 115

Brown Betty f 3885 Brown-eyed Susan

3 415- f 3885 Brownwort 3 88

Bruise-wort

2 18; 3 67, 350, f 1667 Brunella Brunnichia Brush Bubby-bush Buck-bean

Buck-bean Buckberry

Seedy Buckbush

3 88 I 569

1 3893 f 1651

Family

2 621 622

2 580 f 2771 f 3453-4

Buckeye Family

2 400

Buckeye

2 401-2, f 2382-4 Big, Fetid, 2 401 Large f 2384

Little f 2385

Ohio 2 401

Purplish 401 Red 402 Sweet, Shrubby, 401

Buckliorn Brake f 8

Buck's-beard 3 269

Buck's horn

2 113; 3 209, f 96

Buck-thorn Family 2 404

Buckthorn

2 250, 405, f 2394 Alder 2 406, f 2294 1

Buckthorn Alder leaved 2 406 Carolina 2 406, f 2829 Lance-leaved 2 405 Purging f 2391

Southern 2 596

Woolly 596

Buckwheat Family' I 541

Buckwheat 1 553-4, 566 False I 566, I 1350 Rough f 1317

Buffalo-berry 2 467-8 -apple, -bean f 2125 -bur 13216 -nut I 537

-pea f 2125, 2205

-need 13592 Bugbane, Amer. 2 57 False 72 Bugle 3 76

Bitter f 31 71

Brown 3 76

Bugle-weed 3 116

Bitter 13171.3173 Szceet f 3168

Bugle-wort 3 116

Bugloss 267 Sea 59 Small 68 Small Wild 61 Viper's 69 Bugseed i 582

Bus^wecd f 1388

Bullace 2 250

Bull-berry f 2538

â–  brier f 1056

Bull-dogs 3 147

-flower f 154s

-nut f 1 156

-thistle f 4067

Bullock's-eye f 1820 Bull's-eye f 3988

English f 3885

BuU's-foot 3 469

Bullpates f 387

Bullpoll f 387

Bull-rattle i 1443, 1455 Bull-segg i 136

Bulhueed f 4077

Bullwort 2 538

Bulrush I 261, 265-70 Bulwand 3 466

Bumblebee-root i 1047 Bumelia f 2829

Bunchberry 2 543

Bunch- Eiiergreen i gz Bunch-Flower

Family i 399 Bunch-flower i 406-7 Bunch-grass

1 318, 354- 538 Buffalo 1 501

Early f 441

Feather f 310

Great f 501

Bunch-Pink 2 20

-Plums f 2710

Bunk 3 262, f 2684 Bur 3 483

Buffalo f 3216

Button, Clot, 3 298 Canadian i 3919 Creeping 1 96

Ditch, Sea, Sheep,

3 298

Dog 13919 Great 3 483

Sand 136 Small Sheep i 3021 Bur-chervil 2 528

-clover f 2066

Bur Marigold 3 436-8 Bur-reed Family

I 63

ENGLISH INDEX, INCLUDING POPULAR PLANT

NAMES. 55

Bur-reed i 6.3-4

Floating i 140, note Bur-thistle 3 298

Burdock 3 298, 483-4 Prairie 3 408

Eurhead 1 86; 3 220 BuRMANNiA Family I 455

Burmannia i 456

Burnet 2 228

Burnet Rose 593 Burning Bush 394 Burnt-'veed f 2566 Burnut, Ground 2 352 Burn ic ood Bark f 2355 Burren Myrtle

2 572, f 1159 Burseed 3 54

Bursti ng-heart f 2365 Burweed 3 297-8

Bush-Clover 2 322 Creeping- 321 Hairy 324 Japan 325 Narrow-leaved 324 Nuttall's 322 Prairie 325 Round-headed 324 Slender 323 Stuve 's 323 Trailing- 322 Wand-like 323 Bush-Honeysuckle

3 242

Tartarian 241 Bulcher's Prick-tree

f 2368, 2395

Butter-bur

3 470, f 4019-23

Butter-and-Eggs 3 146

Buller-cresses

f 1614-15, 1618

Buttercup 3 73-85 See Crowfoot 2 77-82 Arctic 74 Bristly 80 Bulbous 80 Bundle-rooted f 1621 Creeping 2 81

Early 82 Figwort 85 Hairy 82 Harvey's 77 Hispid 81 Lapland 74 Macoun's 80 Marsh 81 Meadow 2 79, f 1545 Missouri 2 74

Northern 77 Nuttall's 85 Pigmy 76 Pursh's 73 Running i 1935

Snow 2 76

Spotted-leaf i 1618 Swamp 2 81

Tall 79 Tufted 82

Butter Daisy

i 1614-15, 1618

Butter-flowers 2 80 Great f 1445

Butter-print f 2430

Butterfly-dock 3 470 â– pea 2 333

-weed 3 5-6

Butternut i 484, f 3539

Butterweed

3 391, 481, f 2430

Butterwort 3 193-4

Button-ball 2 194

-bush 3 216

Button-Snakeroot

2 522; 3 315

Button-Snakeroot Dense Dotted Hairy Large

Loose-flowered

Prairie

Slender Button-tree Button-weed

3 217-218, 492, Button-wood

-Shrub Buzzies Cabbage

Bai'gcman's

Szuamp Cabomba Cactus Family Cactus

.V8 316

318 317 317 216

Canby's Mountain

Lover 2 395

Cancer-drops f 3364 â– jalap fi4i5 -root 3 195, 197

-zceed f 312-1.3577 -wort 3 145

Candleberry fii6o Candles. Sztamp f 2:^14

f243o

2 194

3 216 f 4057 2 118 f 1704

1881 2 41 2 460 2 461-4

Prickly Pear i 2527 Russian f 1397

Tree i 2533

Cadlock f 1701, 1707 Calabazilla 3 250

Calais, False 278 Calamint 3 108-10, f 3161, 3164 Field f 3147

Water f 3182

Calamint Balm 3 109 Calamus-root 1 364 Calathian Violet f 2875

Candle-tree Candlewick Can dock Cane

Maiden

Szcitck Cane-brake Can-hoop Canker-blooms

-lettuce

-root

-rose

-weed

3 199 3 143. f '36 f 1528 I 233, f 400 f 225 f 542 } 233 f 2363 2 232 550

2 54, 591 ; 3 145 2 99, 232 3 289, 482

Calfkill Calf-snout Calico bush

-wood Calla, mid Calmus, (N. J.) Calophanes Caltrop Family

2 563

3 147

2 564 598

f 880 <883

3 202

Caltrop, Greater

Land

Water Caltrops Calypso Camass, Death

Eastern Camels-foot Cammock

f 2454, 3983, 4051 Camomile, Arctic 3 459

2 351

2 352 352 501

3 493 I 477 f 979

f 1018 f io8q

-wort Canna-doivn Ca}ioe-u'ood Canterbury-bells Cape Gooseberry

Dwarf Caper Family Caper, Wild Caper- bush Capers Capmint Capon' s-tail

-grass Caraway

Wild Car berry Cardinal-flower

Blue Careless Carnation grass

I 330, f 713, 742 Carpenter '-herb

3

-square -weed Carpet-grass

271 f 638 f 1542 3 254 131 126

2 154

377 377 f 1545

3 109 f 1561

f 498

2 535 3 474-5

f 1870

3 258 258

fi399

76, 88 f 3242

V?6

Carpet Weed Family

456 455 459 456 460 f 1639 3 459

Corn or Field Dog's or Fetid German Garden or Low Rayless Red

Scentlsss

Scotch or White 456

Wild 458-9 Yellow or Ox-eye 458

Campion

Bladder 2 9

Meadow 14

Moss 8

Red 14

Red Alpine 7

Rose 1 6

Snoivy f 1442

Starry 2 8

Western White 9

White 13

Canada-balsam i 57

-pest i 2865

-potato 3 429

-root f 2900

-snake-root i 538

-tea f 2775

Canadian Bur 13019

Canary Grass i 130-1

Southern f 291

Wild f 2916

Canary-vine f 1672

Carpet-weed Carrion-flower Carrot Family Carrot, Wild Carrot-weed Carvies Case-weed Cashes

Cassandra, Dwarf Cassena

Evergreen Cassia, Dwarf Cassiope Castor-bean Castor-oil Plant Catalpa

Hardy

Western Catawba Cat-berry Catbrier Catchfly, Corn

Dover

English

Forked

Garden

Limeivort

Lobel's

Night-flowering Nodding Nottingham Round-leaved Royal Sleepy

Small-flowered

3 200,

597 598 439 508 510 295 535 139 532 570 . 591 f 2358 f 2035 2 565-6 368 368

3 199 12368 f 3368 f 3367

1 1870, 2364

1 440 3 514

2 9 12 12

f 1450 f 1450 2 II 12 9 9 10 10 11 12

Catchfly, Corn Striate 3 514

Sweet William 2 11 Catch-weed

3 61, 220, 1 3428 Cat gut 2 292

Cat -locks i 638

Cat-mint, Catnep 3 86 Cat-o'mne-tails i 136 Cat-peas 2 326

Cat-tail Family

1 62

Cat-tail I 62-3

-tree 2 395

-whin 232 •ivliisiles f 80

Cat's-clover 280 -ear 3 265, 398, f 3574 -eye 168, 170

-faces 2 455

-foot 3 87, 398-9

-milk 2 379

-paws 3 398

-tail 2 502, 1 77

Blue f 3056

Cedar i 58-60, 1129, 133 Carolina f 133

False While 1 129 Feather-leaf i 129 Ground f 2474

Post 1 130

Indian f 1208

Red I 60

Shrubby Red 60 Southern White 59 Sivamp f 130

White I 58

Celandine 2 103, 1 1638 Greater 2 103

Bj'ook 1 2388

Lesser 2 85

Wild f 2388-9

Celandine Poppy 2 102 Celery, Wild 533, 1 208 Water 1 208, 161 2 Cel ery-seed 1 1313

Cenizo f 1385

Centaury 2 607-8;

3 492. 1 2287 American Red 12858 Corn 3 491

European f 2852 Ground 1 2284

Cercocarpus 2 223

Cereus 2 460-1

Chaerophyllum 529 Chadlock 119 Chaetopappa 3 351 Chafe-weed 395, 401-3 Chaff-seed 3 181

Chaff-weed 2 593

Chain-fern 1 20

Netted f 43

Chair-maker's Rush

1 265

Chamaesaracha 3 133-4 Charlock

2 119, 121, 1 1700 Cheat I 222, 1 522. 1753 Pifie i 1513

Checkerberry

2 572; 3 216 Cheese-rennet 3 219 Cheeses, Cheese-flower

2 416

Dog, Dutch, Fairy 416 Cheese-bowl 2 99 1 1658 Cheese-cake 2 416 Chenile 3 138

Cherry, Appalach. 2 250 Bird 1 2022

Bessey's 2 251

Cabinet 253 Choke 252, 1 2026 Western 1 2025

56

ENGLISH INDEX, INCLUDING POPULAR PLANT NAMES. Voi,.

Cherry Crab Dwarf E?riot Fire Ground Indian Jean Mahaleb Hazard

2 251

250 251

f 2022

3 126-133 f 2394 2 251 252 251

Perfumed 252 Pigeon or Pin 252 Red f 2022

Run 2 253

Sand 250 Sour 251 Sweet 251 Western Sand 251 Western Wild 253 IVIiiskey f 2026

Wild 2 251 ,

f2024, 2026, 3202 Wild Black 2 253 Wild Red 252 Winter 3 132, f 2387

Cherry-pie f 2568

Cherry-tomato 3 137 -wood 230

Chervil, Bur 2 528 Garden 528 Hemlock 511 Needle 531 Rough 511 Spreading 529 Siceel f268i Teinturier's 2 530 Wild 528

Chess I 219, 221-4

Compact 3 506

Field 506 Swamp i 506

Chestnut i 515

Water 2 500

Chicken-berrv

f 2775, 3404 -fighters i 2484

Chicken^ s-loes f 1389

Chickenweed

3 482, f 1475

Chickweed, AUbone 2 22

Alpine 27 Blinking 4 Clammy f 1481

Common 2 21

Field 27 Forked 40 Germander 3 170 Gravel f 1524

Great 2 22

Indian i 598

Ivy 3 170

Jagged 2 28

Low 2 1

Marsh 21 Meadoio f 1489

Mouse-ear 2 25-8 Nodding 26 Red 593 Sea 36 Short-stalked 26 Silver 38 Slender-forked 40 Star i 1476

Slar-floivered f 2822 Starwort 2 28

Water 2 4, f 1472, 2340 Water, Mouse-ear

2 20

Chicory Family 3 261 Chicory 262 Chicot f 2043

Chigerer-weed i 3984 Chiiding Cudweed

3 395

Chiding Cudweed !

-Pinl: f 1468

-Siceet William f 1468 Children' s-bane i 26gi Chimney-pinis f 1466

-sweeps 3 207, 1965 China-root, Avier. or False f 1056

China-tree, Wild 2 402 Chinks f 2775

Chinquapin i 515

Chin icood f 135

ChiUam-wood 2 389 Chitttm-u-ood f 2S29 Chive Garlic 1 412 Chives 412 Chloris 178 Chocolate, I ndiani 1940 Chocolate-flo'cer f 2239

-root f 1940, 1945 Choke-berry 2 236-7

-cherry 252

-dog. False f 2934 Choke-pear

2 234, fi983-4

-vetch 3 195

Chowley 2 340

Chris-root f 1549

Christmas Evergreen

-flo'cer f 1550

-rose f 1549

Christmas-green i 43 Christopher, Herb

2 55. f 8, 1954 40Q 24s

379 510

511 530-31 f 2681 ivood f 1654 f 3367-8 f 3367 2 209-17 211 214 213 214

f 1935

2 215 212 210 212 209 209 211 213 209 217 214 217 211 212 210

215

209 210

209

215 216 213

3 123 f 993 I 592

CI a vcr Claytonia Clayweed Cleareye Clearweed Cleats Cleavers Dyer's

Chrysogonum Church-brooms Churnstaff Cicely, Fool's

Rough

Sweet Cicely-root Cin nanton- Cigar-tree

Indian Cinquefoil

Arctic

Branched

Bushy

Coast

Common

Cut-leaved

Diffuse

Downy

Five-stamened Glandular Hoary Low

Nicollet's Northern Marsh Prairie Purple Robbins' Rough

Rough-fruited Shrubby Silvery Snowy Tall

Three-toothed

Wood

Woolly Citronella Civet

Cladothrix

Clammy Honeysuckle f 2747

Clammy-weed 2 157-8 Clamoun Clapzcnrt Clary, Wild Clary

Vervain Claver-grass

3 220, f 3412

564 f3363 3 loi

lOI

f 2084

2 3-4

3 469 loi

I 533 3 469 3 219 224 13424

Clover Meadow Old-field Pea-vine Pin

Plaster

2 276 276 f 2076 2 344 f 2069

Prostrate Mountain

see Bedstraw 3 219-26 Cleever-wort 3 220 Clematis 2 67-70

Addison Brown's 69 Curl-floicered f 1584 Dwarf i 1588

Fremont's 2 70 Marsh 68 Mountain 70, f 1592 Scott's 2 70

Silky 69 Sim's 68 Whoi'l-leaved f 1592 Cleome 2 155-6

Prickly f 1792

Cleoniella 2 157

Cliff-brake 1 29-30 Climath 2 388

Climbing Bittersweet 2 396

Climbing False Buck- wheat I 566 Climbing Fern Fam- ily 1 7 Climbing-Fern 7 -fumitory 2 105 -hempweed 3 313 -sailor 144 Cling-rascal 220 Clintonia i 428-9 Clock 3 207 Cloistered Heart f 2876 Clot-bur 3 297-8, 484 Spring f 3598 Clothier's Brush 3 248 Clotweed 297 Cloud- berry 2 200, f 1898 Clove-strip f 2561. Clover 2 272-80 Alsatian 278 Alsike 27S Beckwith's 277 Bokhara 273 Brazilian 272 Broad-lcai'ed f 2075 Buffalo 2 278 Bur 2 273, f 2066 Burgundy 2 272 Bush 321-5 California f 2067 Carnation 2 276 Cabul 273 Calf f 2074 Carolina 2 279 Cat's 280 Chilian 272 Cow f 2076 Crimson 2 276 Dutch 279 Dusty f 2200 French f 2073 Giant f 2076 Hare's-foot 2 276 Hart's 274 Heart 273 Honej-suckle 276, 279 Hop 272, 275 Horned f 2065 Honey f 2068 Italian 2 276 Japan 325 King's 274 Lady's i 2250 Least Hop 2 275 Low Hop 275 Mammoth f 2076 Marsh i 2889

2 277 2 289-91 276 276 276 276 278 f 2250

2 275 272 272 276 278

27.-5-4 273 279

1 2203

3 216

2 275

277 f 2050

3 97

97

Prairie Purple Pussy Rabbit- foot Red

Running Buffalo

Sleeping

Smaller Hop

Snail

Spotted

Stone

Swedish

Sweet

Tree

White

Wild

Winter

Yellow

Zig-zag Clover-bloom Clown's All-heal

-heal

Club-Moss Family

I 39

Club-moss I 40-43 Dzvarf f 99

Interrupted f 93 Marsh f 90

Prickly f TOO

Savin-leaved f 94 Tree-like f 92

Upright f 88

Club-rush I 262-4

Chairmaker's 265 Hedge- hog f 570 River f 628

Sea f 627

Wood I 263, f 629 Club-weed 3 492

duckies f 1559

Clump-head grass f 636 Cluster-berries f 2795 Coakum f 1415

Cocash 3 367

-rem/ f 4047

Cock-head 3 97

Cockle f 1467

Cockle-bur

3 298, 4S4, f 1957 Sea 1 3600

Cockle-button 3 484 Cocks 207 Cockscomb, Red f 1399 Vellozc

Cocksfoot Cock-sorrel Coco-grass Cod-head

* 3339 f 457- 1561 f 1 301

*557 3 149

Codlings and Cream

2 482

Coe-grass f 926

Cohosh 2 55-6

Black f 1554

Blue 2 91, f 1555 Red f 1554

Jl'hite i 1555

Coffee, Magdad 2 259 Negro 259 Wild 3 234

Coffee-bean, Am. f 2043 Coffee-nut 2 261

plant f 2579

-senna 2 259

-tree, Kentucky 2 261 Cojotc, Chili . f 3485 Coleseed 2 119. f 1704 C"lewort, Hare's 3 272

ENGLISH INDEX, INCLUDING POPULAR PLANT

NAMES.

57

Colic-root

I 425-6; 3 315, 318. f 1068, 1277 -weed 1 1669-70, 1674 -tvort f 1955

Collard 3 473, f 881 CoUinsia 3 156

Co//iitso?i's Flo'wer

f 3186

Colloniia 3 42

Colt-herb 469 Coltsfoot 3 469,

f 1277, 1545. 2804 False f 1277

Sweet 3 469-470

Colt's-tail 391 Columbine 2 58

Feathered f 1634 Columbo, Amer. 2 619 Coma f 2829

Comandra I 536-7

Comb {-Dak.) 13896 Comb-flo-iver f 3900 Comfrey 3 67

Middle 76 Saracen's 14051 Wild 3 54

Compass-plant 3 408 Cone-flower

Brilliant f 3887

Britton's 3 416

Clasping-leaved 418 Flat-headed 417 Gray-headed 418 Green-headed 417 Long-headed 419 Orange 416 Prairie 419 Purple 420 Short-rayed 419 Showy 417 Spatulate-leaf 417 Sweet 415 Tall 417 Thin-leaved 415 Congo-root f 2099

Conifers i 49-53 Conobea 3 159

Conqzier-John 11039 Conquerors 2 400

Con sound f 3053

King's 1 1562

Consumption-weed

i 2726

Continental-tea 1 2742 Convulsion-iveed or

-root f 2739

Cooliveed . i 1268 Coolwort 2 178

Coon-root f 1665

Cooperia i 444

Copal-balsam 2 193 Copalm 193 Coral-and-Pearl 1 1554 Coral-berry 3 236

Coral Evergreen i 96 Coral-root 1 478-9

Crested 481 Small, Late, f 1140 Wister's 478 Cord-grass i 175-6 Fresh-water 1 401 Coreopsis, Goldeni 3927 Cork-elm i 524

Corkscrew-plant 1 1127 Cork-wood Family I 489

Cork-wood 489 Corn-campion 2 7 -bind 3 26, 1 1348 -binks 491 -blue-bottle 3 491 -bottle 491 -centaury 491 -cockle 2 7

Corn -flower -grass -gromwell -kale -lily

-Mayweed -poppy -pink -root -rose -salad -spurry Cornel Alternate-leaved Bailey's

3 491 1257 3 63

2 119

3 26 459

2 99

1 1438 f 1665

2 7- 99

3 245-7

2 36 3 543-6

546 545

Blueberry i 2714 Dwarf 2 543

Lapland 12711 Low 2 543

Northern Dwarf 5,^3 Panicled 545, f 2719 Red-osier 2 545

Rough-leaved 544 Round-leaved 544 Silky 544 Stiff 546 Waxberry f 2717 IVhite f 2712, 2718 Cornelian Tree 2 543 Corns/alk-zceed Coronilla Copper-lea/ Corpse-plant Corydalis

f 154 2 310

1 2726

2 555 2 105-7

1 1678

f 1673 1 1674

3 458 3 458

171

Golden Pale Yellozv Cost

Costmary Cottagers Cotton, Wild

1 2896, 2914 Cotton-grass i 271-3 Hare' s-iail i 638 Cotton-gum 2 547

-rose 3 395

-rusk, -grass i 271-3 -seed tree 1 3834

-tree 1 11 72

-weed

3 398, 400, 1 2430 Cottonwood I 491-3, 1 1168. 2413 Big 1 1 172

Black I 491, fii66 River 1 1168

Sivanip 1 1 168

Willow I1166 Yellozv f 1 172

Couch-grass i 226

Black 1 336

False 3 507

Cough-root 1 1048

Coughzveed 1 4047 Coughwort 3 469

Cowbane 2 513

Spotted 536 Cow-basil 11467 Cowbell 2 9

Cowberry 217, 580, 13404 Cow-cress 2 iii

-grass 277, 1 1337, 2075 -herb 2 18

â– lily _ 42, 1 1545 -parsnip 2 514

-plant 1 2750

â– quake 1455, 1513 -rattle 1 1455

-tongue 1 1029

-wheat 3 188

Cowslip 2 51, 1 1034, 1621, 2388 American

2 594. f 1545

Cowslip Spring 1 1545

Virginia 3 60

Cozcslops 1 1545

Cow's-lungwort 3 143 -tail 391 -wort 185 Cowthwort 93 Crab Apple 2 234-5 Fragrant 1 1979 Lozca 1 1980

Sorilhern 1 1978

Wild 1 1978-9

Crab-grass 1 1337, 1389 Little 3 496, 1 241a Sprouting 1 273

Crab-stock 1 1982

Crab Tree

2 235, 1 1978, 1982 Cracker-berry 1 2710 Crackers 1 2780

Crain f 1629

Crake-berry 2 383

-needles 531 Cramberry f 2799, 2800 Crambling Rocket

2 159

Cramp-bark 1 3435 Cranberry

2 580-82, 1 2799 High-Bush 3 229 Hog 1 2343, 2776 Marsh f 2799, 2800 Mountain 2 582, 1 2776 J?ock 1 2795

Upland, Wild 1 2776 Cranberry-tree 3 229-30 Crane-willow 1 3403 Crane's-berry i 2799 Crane's-bill 2 341-4 Bicknell's 343 Carolina 342 Culver-foot 344 Cut-leaved 343 Dove's-foot 344 Long-stalked 342 Pigeon-foot 344 Round-leaved 342 Siberian 341 Small-flowered 343 Spotted 341 Starlights 344 Wild 341 Crap 1 1316

Crashes 1 1721

Crawley-root f 1140 Crazy-Bet 1 1545

Crazy-weed Colorado 2 309

Stemless 309 Woolly 29S Creek-grass 1 146

Creek-stuff 1 402

Lozv 1 405

Upland i 401

Creek-thatch i 176 Creeper

1 2410, 2951, 3487 Creeping-Charlie

3 87, 1 1813 •Jennie 2 589,

1 96, 98, 1816, 3487 -Mitchella 1 3404 Creeping Snowberry

2 581

-bur 1 96

Cress (see Peppergrass) 2 110-12 Alpine 2 130

American 1 17 11 Bank 1 1696, 17H Bastard 2 114, 1 1684 Belle-Isle 2 122

Bermuda 1 171 1

Bitter 2 122, 128-30

Cress

Bro'vn 1 1721

Bulbous 2 131

Cow III Curved-fruited 126 Dock 3 262

Early Winter 2 122 Field III Garden 112 Golden 112 Hoary 11 1

Lamb's f 1725

Land 1 1711, 1725 Mouse-ear 2 146 Penny 114 Purple 130 River f 1723

Rock 2 147-50

Rocket 122 Round-fruited 125 Sessile-flowered 126 Spring 1 1733

Swine's 2 113

Thale 146 Tower 1 178 1

Town 2 112

Wall 146 Wart 2 III, 113

Water 124-127 Winter 122 Yellow 122-24, 1 1713 (see Watercress)

2 124-127 Crested Dwarf Iris i 451 Crinkle-root 2 132

Cristatella, James' 156 Crocus ( N. C. ) 1 2774 Prairie, Wild, 1 1581 Croneberry 1 2799 Crop-weed 3 492

Cross, Herb-of-the 70 Cross-of -Jerusalem

2 14

Crosstoes i 2084

Cross Vine 3 198, 1 3366 Crossweed 1 1705-6 Crosswort 2 588, 3 311 Croton 2 362-3

Lindheimer's 3 518 Crotonopsis 2 364

Crouper-bush 1 3403 Crowberry Family 2 383

Crowberry 383-4, 1 2776 Brown 1 2344

Plymouth 1 2344

Crowd-weed

f 1684, 1703 Crow-flower 2 14 Crowfoot Family

2 50

Crowfoot 2 77-82, 1 92, 98, 1545, . 1574, 1735- 2239 Biting 1 1612

Bristly i 1616

Celery-leaved 2 79 Corn 83 Cursed i idii

Ditch 2 79

Dwarf f 1600

Hooked 2 79

Ivy-leaved 84 Kidney-leaved 78 Marsh 1 1612

Mountain 2 78 I1604 Musk 3 243

Prairie 2 77

Rock 78 Rough f 1613

Rough-fruited 1 1606 Seaside 2 86

Small-flowered 82 Smooth 1 1609

Spiny-fruited 2 83

58

ENGLISH INDEX, INCIvUDING POPULAR PLANT NAMES.

Crowfoot Water 2 73, 84

Wood 3 243

See Buttercup 2 73-85 Crownbeard 3 429

Golden 430 Small Yellow 430 Sunflower 430 White 429 Crown-of-tlie-field 2 7 Crow-needles 531 Crow's-nest 510 Crow-pea 2 329, 383 -poison i 973

Crowtoes 2 280, f 1735 Crozc-vicliials f 3095 Cryptanthe 3 57

Cryslal-iL'ort t 1578 Citckle-biir i 3600

Citcklcs f 3944

Cuckold 3 437

-dock 484 Q.Vlc^^ooâ– huds fi6i5 -button 3 484

-flower 2 14, 128, f 1455, 2250 -gxllifloiver f 1458 -grass f 965

-spit f 1724

Cuckoo's-meat 2 345 Cucumber, Bur 3 252 Creeping 250 Star 252 Wild

f 1576, 3487, 3489 Cucumber-root i 435 tree 2 47-8,

f 1537. 1539, 1542 Cudweed

Dwarf Low Marsh

Mountain 3;

Norwegrian

Purplish

Western Marsh

Winged

Wood Culver-foot

-wort Culver's Physic

-root

Cuphea, Clammy 2 473 Cupid' s-deiight f 251 1 Cupid's-Jlozt'er Cup-plant Cupseed Curdwort Curlen'-bcrry Ciirlock fi703, 1707 Curly-grass i 7

Curly Head f 1588 Currant, Black 2 190-1 Buffalo 192 Cloi'e i 1877

Fetid 2 190

Flozcering f 1877 Golden 2 192

Indian 3 236

Missouri 2 192

Northern Black 190 Red 191 Skunk f 1872

3 402 402 402 18, 402 3 403 403 402 401 403

2 344 f 1561

3 171 171

f 2943 3 406

2 93

3 219 f 2343

Squaw 2 White-flowered

Wild Black Currant-leaf Cushion Pink Custard-apple

ILY

Ctistard-apple Cut-heal Cut-paper Cutting Almond Cyclanthera

191 f 1848 2 8 Fam-

2 49 f 1543

3 245 f 1260

3 411 251

Cycloloma i 577

Cymopterus 2 517

Cynosciadium 521 Cyperus i 234

Awned 237 Baldwin's 246 Brown 239 Coarse 242 Coast 237 Elegant 237 Engelmann's 243 Flat 238 Globose 245 Gray's 246 Hale's 241 Hall's 240 Houghton's 246 Lancaster 244 Low 236 Marsh 238 Michaux's 242 Nuitall's 236 Pine-barren 245 Red-rooted 241 Reflexed 244 Rough 244 Round-root i 557 Schweinitz's 1 238 Sheathed 239 Shining 236 Short- pointed 239 Slender 245 Straw-colored 243 Toothed 240 Yellow I 235, 241 Cynthia 3 263

Cypress i 58, f 120, 2337 Bald I 58

Belvedere f 1387 Black, Red, Sivamp. Southern, Viiginia or White f 128 Broom, f 1387

Heath f 94

Standing f 2985, note Summer f 1387

Cypress-moss i 94

Cypress-vine 3 22, f 1672 Cypress-grass f 544 Cyrilla Family 2 389 Cystopteris i 12-13 Daddy-nuts f24ii Dagger-flower 3 384 Daggers f 290, 1077 Dasies (Ohio) any Aster Daisy 3 350, f38i5, 3820 Arctic 3 457

Big, or Bull 457 Blue i 3513

Blue Spring 3 388 Brown i 3885

Butter 3 457, f 1614-15, 1618 3 350 457 350 f3988 3 350 457 271

Childing Dog

European Field

Garden, March Horse Irish

Michaelmas 378, f376o (and Asters gener- ally)

Midsummer 3 457 Moon, or Maudlin 457 Nigger f 3885

Ox-eye, Poor-land 457 Purple 3 365

Western 350 White 457 Y''ellow 416 Daffy-doivn-dilly i 1047 Dakota Potato f 2227 Dalibarda 2 205

Damask Violet 154

Dame 's-gilli flower

2 154

-rocket, -violet 154 Dandelion 3 271, f 3550 Blue f35i3 Dwarf 3 264

False 3 278-9, f 3516 Fall or Dog 266, f 3522 ^i!^h i 3571

Red-seeded 3 271 Danes' Blood 254 Dangleberry2 574, f2796 Daphne 2 465

Darnel 1 225

Darby a 3 513, f 1276a Date Plum 2 597

Day-berjy t 1870

Day-flower I 375-6 -lily 1 411

Dead- Men' s Bonesi^22,6 Dead-nettle

3 92- 94-5. 97 Hemp 3 92

Henbit 94

Death Camass i 979

Decumaria 2 185

Deerberry

2 572, 580; 3 216 Seedy f 2788

Deer-food i 1526

-grass 2 474

-hair f6li

Deer-laurel i 2750 â– vine f 3450

-wood i 1208

Deer's-tongue

3 319, f 1012-13

DeiVs spoons f 142, 188

DeviV s-apple f 1646,3222 -bit I 402, 3 318, f 972 -bite f 984, 3642

-claus i 1625

-darning-needle

2 531, f 1582 -fig f 1663 -flax f 3236 -fingers 11171,2084 -floiver f 1456 -grandmother 3 305 -grass f 229, 3531 -grip f 1425

-g7ltS f I5I3. 2963

-head-tn-a-bush f 2437 -hair f 1582

-hop-vine f 1054

-iron-weed

3 274. * 3539 -milk 1 2332-3 -paint-brush 3 284 -pitchforks i 3944 -plague f 2632 -rattle-box f 1443 -root 3 196 -shoestrings f 2 1 1 7 -tether f 1348 -tongue f 2527-8 -trumpet 1 3222 -walking-stick f 2272 -zveed 1 3539

Dewberry 2 204-5, ^1897 Dew-cup 2 225

Dewdrop f 1907

Dew-plant 2 161-2 De Witt's Snakeroot

3 290

Dewtry 139 Diapedium 205 Diapensia Family

2 582

Diapensia 583 Dichondra 3 20

Dichromena I 256-7 Dicksonia, Hairy f 22 Dill 2 525

Dillweed 3 455

Dindle

Diplachne

Dish-cloth

Dish-mustard

Disporum

Ditaxis

Ditch bur

-grass

-moss Dittany, Amer.

Mountain Dock

272 I 186 â–  f 1047 I 1692

1 431-2

2 364-5 3 298 f 176

I 93 3 116

f 3167 1 548-51

Batter 3 470, f 142 Bitter i 552

Bloody 551 Blunt-leaved i 1313 Broad-leaved 1 552 Butter 3 470, f 1313

Butterfly Can Clustered Cuckold Curled Dove Elf

Fiddle

Flea

Golden

Great Water

Kettle

Mullen

Narrow

3 470 i 152S I 551 3 484 I 551 3 469 404 I 552 3 470 I 552 550 3 482 143 f 1309

Pale 1 549, f 1305

Patience Peach-leaved Prairie 3 4( Red-veined Sharp

Smaller Green Sour

I 550 549 8, 411

} 551 f 1301 I 551 548,

f 1299, 1309, 1315

I 549 549 548

3 143 I 550, f 8»2

I 550 549 549 I 1302 f 1309

Swamp { Tall

Veined I Velvet

Water

Western

White j Willow-leaved I Winged

yellow Dock-cress, Succory

3 262

Dockmakie 230 Dodder Family 3 27 Dodder 27-31 A mericati i 2967 I Beaked ' 3 30

Button-bush 29 Clover Compact Cuspidate ' Field ! Flax

Glomerate Gronovius' I Hazel 1 Lesser ' Love-vine Lucerne Pretty Smart-weed Thyme Dogbane Family

3 I

Dogbane Bitter f 2895

Claspi ng-leave d 3 3 St. fohns f 2897

Spreading 3 2 Velvet 3

Dogberry

2 188, 233, f 1029 -tree 2 236, f 2717

Dog-bur f 3019-20

28 31 30 28 27 31 30 29 28 f 2958 f 2957 3 29 28 28

ENGLISH INDEX, INCLUDING POPULAR PLANT NAMES.

59

Dog-fennel

PaUe Dog-finkle

-la iirel -hly -mitt I -plum -poison -rose -loes Dog's-din iter -mouth -parsley -rib

-tongue

3 307, 455 453 3 455 f 868 f 2764 f 1527 f 3'46 f 1030

2 520 232

f 3848 f 2474

3 147

2 520

3 207 3 53. 319

Dog's-tooth Violet I 420 y'ellotv f 1012

ir/n/e f 1013

Dogwood Family

2 542

Dogwood 2 543-6,

f 1985, 2368, 2712, 272a. 3434 (See Cornel 2 543-6) Alder-leaved f 2713 A merican f 271 2 Black f 2395

Blue f 2720

European f 2368 False 2 399

Florida f 2712

Flowering 2 543 Green Osier f 2713 Poison 2 388

Pond 3 216

Purple f 2720

Red Osier 2 545

Striped 399 Swamp 2 354, 388, 544 White 3 229

WInle-friiited f 2718 Dollar-leaf f 2726

Delphi iijioiver f 1562 Door-<?'; ai^, -weed i 561 Double-claw 3 201 -leaf f 1129

-tooth 3 437

Dove-dock 3 469

Dove's foot 2 344

Do wn-hill-of-L ife

f 2815

Dozvn Ling f64i Down-weed 3 395

Draba, see Whitlow- grass 2 140-4 Dragon Broivn f 876 Female or Water f 880 Dragon-head

3 87-8, f 3098 False 3 89

Dragon-root I 361

Dragon's Blood 2 341 -claws f 1140, 1 142 -mouth 3 147, f 1119 -tongue f 2735

Drake f 395

Dreiv f 183

Drooping Avens f 1940 Drop-flower 3 288

â– seed f 320-331

Dropsy-plant f 3144 Dropwort, Water

2 513. * 2639 Western i 1888

Drumheads f 2276 Drunk f 522

Drunkards f 1545, 2775 Dryas 2 222-23

Duck-acorn f 1534 Duckretter f 984

Ducks f 1089-92

Duck's- foot 2 225, f 1646 Duck's meat i 888

Duckweed Family

1 365

Duckweed i 365-7 Least 3 509

Pointed 510 Dulichium 1 247

Dynimy-:cecd f 4019 Dupatya i 373

Dupontia 209 Duscle 3 134

Dusty-clover f 2200 -husband i 1775

Dusty Miller 3 465 Dutch-beech i 1164 â– flax f 1753

Dvitchman's-breeches

2 104

-pipe I 540, f 2739 Dutch-morgan 3 457 Dye-leaves i 2359, 2832 Dyer's-broom 2 271 -cleavers f 3423-4 -Green-weed 2 271 -mignonette 158 -rocket 15S -weed

2 158; 3 344. * 3693 -whin 2 271

Dye-weed 271 Dysentery-root, -iveed f 3023

Ear-Jczcel f 2388

Earning-grass 3 194 'Ean\\-nli)iond i 559 -apple 3 429

-club 197 -gall 2 607, f 9S4 -smoke f 1680

Easter- bell f 1477

-flmver f 1581

-lily f 1062

Eaton ia i 192-3

Ebony Family 2 596 Eclipta 3 413

Eel-grass i 82. 93

Green i\ii2(:i Egg-plant 3 235

Eggs-and- Bacon 146 Eglantine 2 232

Egriot 251 Eleven-o^ clock- Lady

t 1019

Elder American Bishop's Box

Common Dwarf Horse

Marsh 3 229 Mountain Poison 2 388, Prickly Red

Red-berried

Rose

Sweet

Water

Wild Elder-berry

-blow Eldin

Elecampane Elephant's-foot

-trunk Election-posies Elfdock Elk-bark

-nut Elk-tree

-wood Filer

Elm F'amily Elm American

228-9 228

2 539

400 f 3432 2 539. f 2629

3 404 292-4

228

f 3433 f 2626 * 3435 3 228 229 228 229

2 507

3 228 228 470 404

304-5 201 f 3318 3 404 ii538 f 1276 2 571

f 1223 I 523 I 524-6 1 524

Elm

Bastard f 1255

Cliff I 524

Cork 524, f 1252

Corky White f 1251 False 1 526

Hickory 524 Indian f 1253

Moose or Red i 525 Racemed f 1251

Rock

I 524, fi250, 1253 Slippery i 525

Siceel f 1253

Swamp I 524, f 1250 Water

I 524, 526, f 1252 White I 524

Winged 525 Witch fi252 Elsholtzia 3 124

Elyna i 284

Enchanter 's-Night-

shade 2 499-500

Enchanter's-plant 3 70 Enjelmannia 410 Eiislen's Vine 12929 Equisetum i 39

Eragrostis I 188

Capillary 188 Clustered 191 Creeping 192 Frank's 188 Hair-like 191 Low 189 Meadow 191 Prairie igo Purple igo Pursh's 189 Short-stalked 190 Strong-scented 189 Tufted 188 Eriocarpum 3 328-9 Erigeron Arctic 3 385

Hoary 387 Hyssop-leaved 387 Low 386 Rough 385 Three-nerved 386 Tufted 386 Eriogonum i 542-6 Allen's 543 Annual 544 Branched 545 Crisp-leaved 544 Few-flowered 545 James' 543 Long-leaved 543 Long-rooted 546 Narrow-leaved 546 Nodding 546 Slender 544 Winged 542 Yellow 545 Eryngo 2 522-3

Water i 2660

Erysimum 2 151-2 Eulophus 528 Eiirotia, American

1 58t

Eustoina 2 612

Evans'-root f 1940 Evening Lychnis 2 13 Evening-Primrose

Family 2 475 Evening-Primrose Common 2 486

Cut-leaved 488 Divarf or Golden- flowered f 2591 Oakes' 2 486

Prairie 488 Rhombic 487 Seaside 487

Evening-Primro.se Sinuate-leaved 2 487 Small-flowered 485 While Sliruhy 12586 White-stemmed 2 489

Evening Trumpet- Flower 2 605

Everfern fyi

Evergreen f 181 1

Christmas f 99

Trailing f 89

Everlasting

3 397, f 1811, 1833 Alpine 3 398

Carpathian 397 Clammy 401 Heller's 401 Early 399 Large-flowered 400 Life 400, 401

Fragrant, Sweet, 401 Low 400 Moor 398 Mountain 398 Mouse-ear 399 Pearly 400, f 3848 Plantain-leaf 3 399 Spring 399

Everlasting-^;-(Zij f 239 -pea 2 330, f 2219 Sea-side 2 330

Eve's Da rn ing- needle f 1027

Eve' s-iliread fggo Evolvulus 3 21

Ewe-gowan 350 Eyebright 3 168, 182-3 f 1803, 2739, 2824,

3393. 3509 Eyeseed 13129 Eyeivort 13326, note Eve-balm, ot -root i 1544 Fabes, Fa pes f 1870 Fair Maid of France

^ â–  3 454

Fairy -bells 171

-circle fi3i

-creeper f 1672

-cup 11848

-fingers, -glove 3 171

-grass 1 455

-smoke 1 2739 -thimbles, weed 3 171

Fairies' Horse 482

Faitour's-grass 2 380

Fall Dandelion 3 266

-flower 381

False-aWfr 1 2362

-aloe 1 445

-banana fi543

-Beech-drops 2 556

-bindweed 3 22

-bittersweet 2 396

-boneset 3 314-15

-bo.r. boxiuood 1 2712 -buckwheat

I 566, 1 1350

-bugbane 2 72

-Calais 3 278

-Choke-dog 1 2934

-Colt' s-foot 1 1277

-Couch-grass 3 507

-Dandelion 279

-Dog-fennel 453

-Dragon-head 89

-elm 1 526 -flax

2 139; 3 515. * 1684 -foxglove 3 173-4

-garlic I 415

-Goat's-beard 2 170

-Golden-rod 3 349

-grape 2 413

-gromwell 3 66-7

-heather 2 441

6o

ENGLIvSH INDEX, INCLUDING POPULAR PLANT NAMES.

False

-hellebore i 408, 1984 False Indigo 2 286 Blue 2 265

DivarJ f 2102

Fragrant 2 286

White f 2054

Yellozvish f 2052 False Johnsworl f 2463 -lettuce f 3543

-lily-of-the-valley

I 431

-loosestrife

2 476, f 2558 -mahogany f 1652 False-tnallow 2 420-1 -mallows f 2427

False Mermaid Fam- ily _ 2 ^85 False-mermaid 3S5 -Mitrewort 178 -mtistard f 1796 -nettle i 534 -Oat 171 -Pennyroyal 3 77 -Pimpernel 163-4 -Rue-anemone 2 54 -Sanicle i 1848 -Sarsaparilla f 2628 Solomon' s-seal

i 1031-2 -sunflower 3 412, 450 -Siceel-Hag f 1077 -sycamore f 1881 -valerian 3 480

- Varnish-tree f 2272 -wheat f 524

-winiergreen f 2726 Fame-flower 2 i Fancy 455 Farewell Summer

f 3800

Farkleberry 2 580

Farmer's Rtiin fi5i3 Fat Hen i 1359, 1370, ^ 1379

F'ay berry 1 1870

Feaberry f 1870

Featherfew 3 458

Featherfoil 2 586

JFeather-Geranium

I 574

-Bunch-grass f 310 -o;-aM f 311, 384. 417 -/(?fly (Indian) i 129 -it'^^rf f 3851

Felon-grass 2 515

-herb 3 283, 466 -weed 482 -wort 3 137, f2643 Felwort 2 614

Felt wort 3 143

Fenberry 2 581

Fennel 525 Dog 3 307

Hog's 2 515

Water 382 Fern Families i 1-33 Fern

Adder's i i, 71

-spear t i

-spit f6i -tongue I 2; 3 494 Backache, -brake i 58 Basket f 36

Beech i 19

Common Hexagon

f 39 I 40

Bladder, Brittle t 24 Mountain f 25 Bottle f 24

Brake, Bracken

I 28-30

Bristle, Rooting i 6 Brittle 13

Fern

Buckhorn (Brake)iS, Chain (Netted) i 20 Christmas 14 -Shield f 27

Cinnamon i 5

Clayton's 6 Cliff-brake 29-30 Clayton's f 64

Climbing i 7

Common Wood

f37, Var. i Crested f 33

Creeping f 13

(Tm/) Goldilocks f 1 1 Curly-grass i 7 Cystopteris i 12-13 Dicksonia, Hairy i 22 Dickson's f 22

Z>;/<rA f 8

Dudder-grass f 59 Eagle f 61

Ernfern f 61

Everfer)i f 71

Female f 30, 61

Fiddle-heads f 9 Fine- ha I red ill Flower-cup f 17

Flowering f 8

Clayton's i 10

Interrupted t 10 Go'.die's i 17

Golden Polypody f 71 Golden Locks f 71 Grape 1 2-4; 3 494 Hitchcock's 12 Rattlesnake f 7 Hair f 60

Hare's-foot fix Hartford i 7

Hart's Tongue 21 Hay-scented 12 Hog-brake f 61

Holly I 14-15, f 27 Indian's Dream f 64 "Indicator" (Va. ) f 7 A'/;/^ f 8

Knotty-brake f 36 Lady I 26

Lady Bracken f 61 Lady's-hair i 59

Lip I 30-31

Clothed 1 67

rr^66)' f 69

Maiden-hair i 27, f 59 American f 60 Black, "True," i 59 English i 50

Golden fyi White f 53

Maidenhair Spleen- wort I 24 Male I 17 A/a/^ Shield f 36 Marsh f 30 Meadow f 1159, 1162 Moon f 3 Moon wort i 3; 3 494 Common 13 Hemlock-leaved i "j Moss t-ji New York 115 Oak I 19, f 61 Osmond-the- Water- man f 8 Ostrich I 9 Polypody i 32-3 Golden f 71 /Vz/^ Mountain f 41 Hoary, Scaly,

Tree, f 72

Tender Three- branched i^i Prickly-toothed i 37 Broad i 37 Var. 2

I Fern

Quill f -^o

Rattlesnake f 7

f 8

\ Rock f 60

Rockbrake

1 23, f 71. 72 Rough Alpine i 26 Eo5-al I 5

Royal-Osmond f8 ! Rue f 53

Sea-zceed i 44

Sensitive i 9

Shield (or Wood)

I 15-18, f 27 Broad Pruklv- j toothed f 37 var. 2

Crested i 16

Fragrant 16 J Marginal f 35 Male I 17

; Massachusetts 16 Marsh i s

Prickly i 28

Prickly-toothed f 37 Spinulose i 18 Shrubby f 1162

Snake i 8, 44

Snakes-tong%ic f 2 Spleenwort i 22-26 Bradley's 26 Common Wall f 50 Dwarf fso, 53 Ebony I 23

Green 24 Little Ebony f 48 Maiden-hair i 24 Mountain 25 Narrow-leaved 24 Pinnatifid 22 Rock {Smooth) 25 Scott's, Small 23 Silvery 26 Szvamp f 52

Wall Rue i 25 Stone, Stone Rue f 53

Fever-wort Fiddle-grass

-heads Field-balm

-pine

-sorrel

3 234

2 482

* 9

3 87 f 2473 I 547

Stonebrake Sun Szcamp Sweet

Siceet-brake Tentzvort Tree

Venus'-hair

Walking

Walking-leaf

Wall

Wall Rue

Water

Water-ivort

White-oak

Wilson's

Windsor

Winter Brake

Wood I 1 7, f 30-38, 71 Common f 37 var Evergreen Got die's

Woodsia Northern Ray's Fern-bush

-gale f 1159, 1162 Fescue i 216-18; 3 505-6 Fetid Shrub Fetter-bush Fetticus Fever-bush 2 Feverfew 3 458,' f 1957

American 3 411

Common 458 Fever-plant f 2579 Fever-root 3 234

-twig 2 396

--feed i 3303, 3061

f7i f .39 f 30

f45 f 71

â–  /5 f 8 f50 f 24 f 25 f 13 f63

I 17 f 34

lO-II

f 17 f 16 f 1162

* 1543 2 568,-^ 3 245 392

Fighting-cocks i 2487 FiGwoRT Family 3 142 Figwort, Hare 149 Maryland 148 Filago 3 395

Filbert f 1209

Filmy-fern Family I 6

Fimbristylis r 259-60 Finger-berry f 1898 -grass I III, 3 496 Finkel 2 525

Fiorin i 159

Fir 57 A mer. Silver 1126 Balm-of-Gilead f 126 Balsam i 57

Fir-pine or -tree f 126 Fir Rape f 2740

'Pire.-balls f 1457

-grass 2 225

-leaves 3 207

-Pink 2 10

-lop i 2566

-weed 2 481 ; 3 139, 3 207, 274, 391, 473 Fish-moutli i 3244 -poison f 2385

-zvood f 2365

Fit- root plant f 2739 Five-finger 2 216, f 2410 Dwarf 3 515

Marsh f 1937

Mountain f 1933 Five-Sisters i 2813 Flag I 364, 448-51 Corn f 1077

Blue I 448-50

False Szaeel f 1077 Myrtle i 883

Narrozei f 1074

Red-brown i 450 Slender Blue f 1080 Sweet I 364

Szcord i 1077

ll'ater f 1069

Yellozo Water f 1077 Flag -lily i 1069

Flagons f 1077

Flagroot f 883

Poison â–  f 1074

Flamy 2 455

Flannel-leaf 3 143 Flat-top 302 Flaveria 444 Flax Family 2 348 Flax 2 348-551

Cathartic 351 Cultivated f 2258 Devil's f 3236

Dwarf, Fairy 2 351 Dutch fi753 False

2 139. 3 515. f 1684 Florida Yellow 2 350 Grooved Yellow 350 Large-flowered 351 Lewis' Wild 349 Mountain 351, 360 Prairie f 2259

Purging 2 351

Ridged Yellow 350 Slender 349 Spurge i 2534

Stiff Yellow 2 349 Wild f 3236, 3927 Yellow 2 349-51

Flax-Za// f 136

-weed 3 146, f 1766

ENGLISH INDEX, INCLUDING POPULAR PLANT NAMES.

6l

Fleabane Bitter, or Blue 3 390 Canada 391 Daisy 3 388, 389

" Western 3 ^89 Divarf f 3828

Early 390 Marsh 396-7 Philadelphia 3 388 Running- 387 Small 365 Spreading 38S Three-nerved 386 Fleazveed, Horse f 2050 Fleawort 3 219

Marsh 481 Fleur-de-lis 1 447, 450 Flixweed 2 144, f 1706 Floating Heart 2 622-3 Floramor f 1399

Flora's Paint Brush

_ . , f 3564

Florida Moss i 374 Flower-de-luce 447 Floiaer-^entle f 1399 Flower-of-an-Hour

2 425

-of -Gold; (any Soli- da^o)

Fluellin 3 168

Female 145 Sharp-pointed 145 Flux-rout f 2900

-zveed f 3072

Fly-honeysuck le

3 240-2 Garden f 3467

Fly-poison i 403

-trap f 1801, 2895 Foal-foot 3 469

Foani-floiver f 1842 Fog-fruit 3 73

Folk's-glove 171 Fool's Parsley 2 520 Forefather' s-cu p f 1801 Forget-me-not

3 61, 168, f 3042 Smaller 3" 62

White f 3029-32

Wild f 3393

Fothergilla 2 192

Four-o'clock Family I 594

Four-o'clock i 2579 Four- toes t 3848

Fox-berry 2 572; 3 216 -feet â–  f 88

-geranium f 2240 Foxglove

3 171, f 1801, 3366 False 3 173-4

Louseivort 1 3335 Mullen 3 172

Purple 171 Yelloiv f 3304

Fox-grape 2 408, 411 -tail

I 126, 148-9, f 96 Floating f 337 French-grass f 2100 -Pinks f 1471, 4076 Divarf i 1450 Fringe

American f 2S45 Mountain 2 105

White f 2S45

Wood f 1672

Fringe-Cu p f 1848 Fringe-tree 2 603

A merican i 2845 Fringed-Gentian 2 613 Fringed-Orchis i 494-6 Greenish f iiio

Pink f 1 1 12

Ragged f 1109

Fritillaria Froelichia Frog-fruit

-grass

â– leaf

-plant

-ivort Frog's-bit

1 419

I 592-3 13066 f 926, 1389

f I,S26

f I8II f 1615

I 94

-bladdcr,moutht 181 1 Frosl-blite f 1359

Frost-flowers (any Aster) -weed 2 439-40

any Aster Frostwort 2 440, f 161 5 Frost, It -brings -the-, (Indian name of the Aster) Fuirena i 274

FuUer's-herb 2 18 -teasel 3 248

Fumitory, Bulbous

3 243

Climbing 2 105

Hedge 108 Furze 2 270

Fustic-tree i 2046

Fuzzy-guzzy f 3851 Gad rise f 3135

Gaertneria 3 296-7 Gagroot 260 Gaillardia 451-2 Gaiter-tree 3 229, f 2368 Galax, Galaxy 2 584 Gale, Fern f i '59

Sweet or Scotch i 487 Galingale I 234, f 543-4 Edible f 559

Lank f 565

Galinsoga 3 442

Gallberry f 2359

Gall-of-the-Earth 3 289 Gallon 470 Gall-iveed f 2871

-wort f 3236

Garb f 1179

Garden-gate 2 455

-plague f 2702

Gardener's-eye f 1462 -delight f 1462

Garget i 594

Garlic i 412-15

Chive 412 Crow, Field i 413 False 415 Hedge 2 1 1 5

Meadow 1 414

Push f 993

Wild I 413, f 997 Garlic-mustard 2 115 -U'ort f 1695

Garnct-berjy f 1875 Gaskins f 1870, 2021 Gatten 3 229, f 2368

Gatteridge Gaura Gay-feather Gaj'-wings Gem-fruit Genson

f 2368 2 496-8 3 3i7-'8 2 361 f 1842 13448

Gentian Family 2 606

Gentian Barrel Bastard Blind Blue Bottle Closed Downy Elliott's Five-floivered Four-parted Fringed Horse

2 612-618 ' f 2876 i f 2869 2 616 f 2875. 3072 f 2876 2 616 1 615 616 12871

2 614 613

3 234

Marsh 1 2875, 2880

Gentian

Narrow-leaved 2 617 Northern 614 Oblong-leaved 615 One-flowered 618 Red-Stemmed 617 Roue;h f 2875

Smaller Fringed 2 614 Snake 3 289

Soapwort 2 6r6

Spurred 620 Stiff 6(5 St7-aiv-colored f 2880 Striped 2 618

Swollen 61 \

Yclloiv f 2884

yellowish 2 617

Gentleman' s Canei. 1335

Geranium Family 340

Geranium 2 341-4

See Crane's-bill Feather i 574

Fox, Wild 1 2240 Mountain f 2240 Turnpike i 574

Wood f 2246

Gerardia 3 175-8

Auricled 178 Bessey's 177 Bushy f 3303

Cut-leaved 3 178 Flax-leaved 175 Large Purple 176 Rough Purple 175 Salt-marsh 176 Sea-side 176 Skinner's 177 Slender 177 Small-flowered 176

Germander, Amer. 3 76 Hairy 77

Germander Chickweed 3 170

Ghost-flower 2 555 Giant Hyssop 3 84-5 Gibbals 209 Gilia 3 38-40

Cypress f 2985 note Gill, Gill-ale 3 87 Gill-go- by- the-Ground 3 87

Gill-over-the-Ground

3 87

Gilliflower

Cuckoo f 1458

Dame's -2 154

Marsh f 1458

3 fork 1 1466

Night-scented 2 154 Queen's, Rogue's 154 Sea 595 Winter 154 Gill-run f 3095

Gill-cups i 1615

Ginger 3 469, fi8i3, 1816 Green f 4010

Indian f 1277

Southern Wild i 127S Wild

I 538; 3 513. * 1283 Ginger-plant 3 460 -root f 4019

Ginseng Family 2 505 Ginseng 507 Blue 1 1643

Horse 3 234

Gipsy-flower 3 53 -herb 118 -rose 249 -'weed i 3168. 3290 -wort 3 118, f 3170-1 Gipsy-Combs 3 248 Girasole 429 Glasswort i 582-3

Pointed i 1389

Glasswort I Prickly 1 1396

Glenn-pepper f 1684 -weed 1 1684

Glideworl f 3107

Globe-flower ' 2 52; 3 216

Spreading i 154S Sivamp f 1548

Globe-mallow

Maple-leaved 2 423 Sharp-fruited 3 519 Gloden 3 422

Glory-less 243 Goat's-beard 2 197 Dwarf 3 264

False 2 170

Virginia 3 263

Yellow, Purple, 269 Goat-foot 2 539

Goat's-rue 292-3 God's-eye 3 168

Goggles f 1870

Gold 3 422

Gold-and-silver -plant f 1740

Gnld-balls 1 1618

Gold -chain 2 166

Gold-cups 80 -knops 1 1614, 1618 -thread 2 54

-weed t 1625

Gold-of-pleasure 2 139 Golden Alexanders

2 518, 1 2670, 2690-1 Golden Aster 3 322-5 Cottony 323 Grass-leaved 322 Hairy 324 Hispid 325 Maryland 323 Nultall's 325 Prairie 324 Sickle-leaved 323 Stiff-leaved 324 Golden-bush 326 -club I 364

-coreopsis i 3927

-corydalis2 106, 11678 -cup 1 1629

-currant 2 192

-flower, Ground

f 3653

-guineas i 1629

-Jerusalem 3 4:6 -knops f 1614-15, 1618 -meadow-parsnip

2 534

-motherwort 3 403 -moss 2 166

-oak 1 3307

Goldenpert 3 162

Golden Ragwort 480 Golden Rod 3 330-49 Alpine 337 Anise-scented 3^8 Beach 1 3690

Blue-stemmed 3 332 Bog 336 Broad-leaved 332 Boott's 340 Bushy 347 Canada 344 Curtis' 333 Cut-leaved 342 Double f 3708

Downy 3 335

Downy Ragged 332

Drummond's Dwajf Early Elliott's Elm-leaved European False

345 I 3709 3 341 340 340 337 349

62

ENGLISH INDEX, INCLUDING POPULAR PLANT NAMES.

Golden Rod Few-rayed Field Flat-lop Fragrant Gattinger's Gray Ground Hairy

Hard-leaved High

Houghton's Large-leaved Late

Lindheinier's Miiiare/ Missouri Mountain Noble

Northern, Ohio,

3 341 ^ 344 f 371'^ 3 347 343 344

f 3709 var. 3 333

345 f 370S

3 347 334 342 ^ 335 f 3b8[

3 34?

334 35& 346

Pale f 3676

Pine Barren 3 339

Plume 341 Pyramid

f 3693, 3699. 3701 Ragged 3 331-2

Ray less

Fetid

Howard's Riddell's River-bank Rock

Rough-leaved

Salt-marsh

Sea-bide

Sharp-toothed

Showy

Short's

Slender

-fragrant

-showy Spreading Stiff

Stout Ragged

32=) 326 326 346 337 342 339 33« 33« 341 336 343 331 348 336 339 345 331

Swamp 3 341, f 3684 Sweet 3 338

Tall Hairy 339 True i 3691

Twisted-leaf 3 338 Velvety 344 Wand-like 335 Western Rough 345 " Bushy 348 White 333 '

Willow-leaf 335 Woodland 332 Wreath 332 Wrinkle-leaved 339 Yellow-top 341 Zig-zag 332 Golden-saxifrage 2 181 -seal 2 50, f 1031 -5lar,Maiyla>idi2,(iSS -Ire/oil f 1 578

-willow-herb f 281 1 Good-bye-summer ( pur- ple osiers, N. C. ) I Good King Henry

I 574

Good Morning Spruig

1 1429

Gools f 1545

Good Friday Grass

f965

Gooseberry Family

2 187

Gooseberry f 2796-7 Bristly 2 188

Cape 3 126. 131

Eastern Wild 2 189 Garden 189 Hawthorn 189 /Hi not s f 1867

Missouri 2 188 j

Northern 189 1

570-6 572 572

I 573

576

571 , 573 f 1370

I 571 573 575 571 574 574

I 1393

Gooseberry

Prickly Wild f 1865 Slender f 1867

Smooth f 1868-9

Swamp 2 190

Wild 188 Gooseberry-pie f 2568 GoosEFOOT Family

I 569

Goosefoot 1 Berlandier's Bosc's City

Cut-leaved

Feather Geranium 574 Fremont's ,572 Good King Henry 574 Jerusalem Oak i 574 Many-seeded Maple-leaved Mercury Narrow-leaved Nettle-leaved Mexican Tea Odk-leaved Perennial Red Sea

Turnpike Geranium I 574

Upright 573 AVhite 570 Wormseed 575

Goose-grass i 214; 2 216; 3 220, f 415, 713, 1337 Great 3 61

Lesser 220

Goose-tansy 2 216

-tongue 3 454, f 3144

Gophcr-wood

Gordolobo

Gorse

Gosling

Gosling-grass -weed

Gosniore

Go-to-bed-at-noon

Gourd Family

Gourd, Missouri

Gout-weed, -wort

Gowan, Ewe Horse Ling May Meadow Milk or Witch Open or Water i 1545 Yellow 3 271, f 1614-5, 1618

Gozell f 1870

Grape Family 2 407

Grape

A rroyo f 2402

Ashy i 2400

Bailey's 2 411

Bear's 572 Blue 409 Bull f 2402

Butlace 2 41 1

Catawba 408 Chicken 410 Concord 408 Downy 409 False 413 Fox 2 408, 411, f 2404 Frost 410, f 2402 Isabella 2 408

Missouri 410 Mountain f 2406 Muscadine f 2402 Oregon f 1642

Plum 2 408

Possum 410 Pocky Mountain

f 1642

f 2046

f 3983

2 270 f 1581

3 220

220 265 269

3 249

250

2 539

3 350 459 283 350

2 51

3 271

Grape Riverside Salt Sand

Scuppernong Sea

English Small

Southern Fox

Sugar

Summer

Sweet-scented

Winter

2 409, 410, Grape-fern

Cut-leaved

Hitchcock' s

Rattlesnake Grape-y^oK'^;-

-hyacinth

-pear

-root Grapewort Graphephorum

2 410 f 1396 2 411 411 f 1396 f 1389 2 409 411 411 409 410

f 2402 1 2-4

f 7

f 1021-2

I 424-5 f 1986 f 1642

* 1554-5 1 210

Grass Family i 94-233 Grass 1 Ague f 1023

Alkali f 454, 977 Aristidai 133-7; 3 502 Arrow i 83, f 301 Bahama f 400

Barley i 228-9

Mouse, Way, Wild f 532

Barnacle f 183

Barnyard i 113

Beach f 380. 453

Bead f 231

Bear 1 427,

f 284, 1027, 2474 Beard 1 98, 101-3, 157.

f 299 304 Annual 1358 Indian f 221

Naked f 408

Short leaved i 409 Triple-awned f 306 Woolly f 211

Beckman' s ^414 Bengal f 283

Bent I 160-2, 167 Black f 336. 520

Grass, Blue

Colorado f 524, var. English f 521

Oregon f 479

Texas 3 504

Blue-eyed

, . .1 453-4. f 3393 Blue-joint i 163, f 219, 524, var. Big f 216

Blue-stem f 373

f 216, 219

Creeping Dense-flow Dog Marsh Na rroiv Purple Reed

Rhode Island Rock Sea

Sea-shore

Spider

Way

White

Wind Bermuda Big Blue-stem Bird

-seed Bitter Black

I .385; 2 -bent -couch Black-head Black-oat -quitch Black-seed Blow-out

f 331, 425, 438 Blubber 1513 Blue I 202, 204,

f 524, 786, 1085

f 362 3 502 f 365 f362 * 539 f 3S1 f 380 f 365 3 503 f 821 f 380 f 364 f 532 f 362

f 383 1 175 I 219 f 468 f 292 f 1023

272, f 510 f 336. 520 f 336 f 965 I 138 f362 * 349

f 28

f 221. 224 f 216 f 362 2074 1233 i 541 f 290 f 282 f 281 f 280 219-224 I 221

f 517 3,506

f 513 f 5'8

1 519 f 221

Big Bushy Little Bonnet Bottle

Bottle-brush

Bottle-rush Brides-laces Bristle, Green

Glaucous

Rough Brome i

Barren

Briza-like

Field

Hairy i 220, f 506 Smooth Rye f 514 Soft

Short-awned

Wild Brook Broom i 216, 219 Broom-corn, Wild

f 420

Buck f 96

Buffalo I 183, f 411-12 Bull f 5r3

Bulipates f 387

Bunch f 216, 312, 318, 354. 5,38 Buffalo f 501

Early f44i Feather f 310

Bur 1 "127

Burdock f 226

Button f 396

Burden's f 362

Canary I 130-1

Southern f 291 Candy f 433

Cane i 233, f 400 Maiden t 225

Szoitch f 542

Capon' s-tail f 498 Carnation

I 3301 f 713. 742

Carpet Catch-fly Cat's-tail

Alpine

Meadoiv

Rush Causeway Cheat I Chess I

Compact

Field

Swamp

Wild CI a ver Clump-head Cock

Cocksfoot Cockspur Coc Coco Corn Cord

Fresh-water

Slender Cotton

Horsetail Couch

Black

f 236 I 129 f 334 f 335 *334 I 147

f 459 222, f 522 219, 221-4 3 506 506 f 506 f 512 f 3412 ^636 f 514 f 457 I 113 f 926 f 557 f 257, 383 175-6 175 f 404 271-3 f 638 I 226 f336

ENGLIvSH INDEX, INCLUDING POPULAR PLANT NAMES.

63

Grass, Couch

False 3 507

Cow 2 277, fi337, 2075 Coic-quake f 455 Crab I 109, III, 181, f 416, 1337, 1389

Sprouting

Texas Crap Creek

Crested Hair Crowfoot Cuckoo Cuba Curly Cut, Rice Cypress Darnel

f 273 f 410 f 521 f 146 f 444 f 240. 416 f 965 f 225

I 7

129

f 544 I 225

I Grass, Fox-tail

Water f 337

French f 2100

Frisky Meadoiv f 502 Frog i 926, 1389

Fiir:e Top f 365 Gallniv f 1262

Gania i c8

Gilltjloiver f 742. 786 Good Friday f 965 Goose 1 214;

2 216; 3 61, 220, f 415. 713. 1337

Bearded, Poison,

f 522

Red 1 521

Dart f 3S4

Deer 2 474-5

Deer-tongue f 257 DeviVs f 229, 3531 Dezv f 4,S7

Summer f 362 Ditch f 176

Dodder f 455

Dog f 524. 868

Dog-dent f 365

Dog-wheat i 528 Dog's-tail I 200, f 415 Crested f 458

Dog's-tooth

1 175, f 528 Door f 1337

Dothering Dicks f 455 Dover f 502

Dragge,Draii'kei 522 Drake i 395

Drop-seed i 144, 154-6

Drunk Dudder Earning Eel

Green Egyptian

-millet English Blue Ever

f 522 f 59 3 194 82. 93 f 1626 1 182 f 225 I 202 f 521

Ei'ergreen f 396. 502 f 239

f 455 2 38Q f 288 f 419 I 171

Everlasting Fairy Faitour's False

False Buffalo False Oat False Red-top

I 205, f 436 Feather t 311, 384, 417 Richai'dson's i 309 Feather Bunch f 310 Felon 2 515

Fescue

I 216-18; 3 505-6 Hard f 500, var. Fine John f 362

Fine Top Finger Hairy

f 365 I III f 240

Late-flowering

3^ 496

Smooth f 241

Fiorin 1 159

Fire 2 225

Flote f 337- 491

Fly-aivay 1 368

Fowl Meadow

I 205, f 468, 488 Fox f 403

Fox-tail I 126, 148-9 Bristly i 280. 281 Broivn f 280

Floating . f 337

I 226,

Grama

Black

Blue

Common

Side Oats

Tall Great Goose Green

Hair 1

Crested

Long-awned

Rough

JFater Hard Hassock Haver

-corn Heather Hedgehog

Marsh Hendon Betit Herd's i Hever Hirse Holy Hooded Hungarian H u nger Indian I 104 India n-Beard India n-Doob Indian Rice

-millet Iron Ivray Johnson Joint June

Prairie

I 180 f 411 f 412 f 41 2 f 4'3 f 413 3 6i f 466 168-70 f 444

I 145 161

f 445 f 457

f 510. 513 f 595 I 185 127 f 766 f458 147. 159 f 395-6 f 272 I 132

f 513 I 127 f 336 f 427 f 221 f 400 I 128 f 318

* 799 I 225 1 104, f 519 I 106 I 204, f 397 f 444

Kentucky Blue i 204 Knob f 3186

Knot I 561, £229. 524 Lady f 290

Lady-Hair i 455 -laces f 290

Lavender f 427

Leghorn Straw f 458 Lemon i 406

Lob or Lop ^ 513 London Lace f 290 Louisiana f 236

Love I 187

Lyme 232 Maiden Cane i 225 Maiden-Hair f 455 Manna i 211-13; 3 505 Poland f 491

yiaxvaa.-C) 0up f 491 Maram 1 166

Marl 2 277, f 2075 Marram Sea f 539 Marsh i 175, 177 Marsh-hedgehogt 766 Mat I 224

â–  7-eed f 520

-weed I 166

May f 459

Meadow i 201-7, 212, 214-15, f 488 Common f 466 Fowl I 20=5,

f 468, 488

Grass, Meadow

Reed i 212

Sea i 493

Short-stalked i 429 Meadow-fescue i 217 -spear f 488

Melic I 195

Merlin's t 102

Mesquite

I 180, f 304. 413 Bristly f 411

Honey 3516, f 2032a Prairie 3 516

Velvet f 384

Vine f 246

Milk 3 245

Millet

I no, 123, 127, 141 Molinia i 187

Pu rple f 427

Money f 3339

Monkey's i 362

Moor i 969, 1803 Mountain Rice

I 139-41 Mouse f 385

Mouse- tail f 336, 498 Munro's i 183

Myrtle f 883

Nard i 224

Natural

i 466, 468, 2065 Needle f3i2 Neele f 522

Nimble Will i 144 Nonesucli, White t $21 ! Nut I 240, 241

Oat I 138,171-4, 198 I Downy i 390

False f 396

Golden f 391

Poor f 395

Tall f 391, 396 Oats, Sea-side, f 453 Old White-lop f 384 Old Witch f 274 Onio)i i 396

Orange 2 436

Orchard i 200

Painted 130 Panic I 113-125;

3 496-501, See Panic Pearl i 396, 455

Penny 3 187

Pepper f 1083-4

Pigeon 1 126; 3 70, f 240

! Pin 2 344

Pink f 436, 742, 799 Pitchfork f 231

Plume I 99

Pond f 173, 524, var. Poor Oat f 395

Porcupine i 139, f 312 Poverty i 133; 2 441, f 595, 2674, 2473 Southern f 344 Pran-zV f 341, 353. 441 -June f 444

-rush I 153

Prickle i 105

Prim f 293

Pu rple I f 2067, 2083, 2549

\ Quake, Quaking i 199 j Quick, Quack f 524 Quickens i 524

Quitch I 226

Black f 362

Randall f 502

Rat- tail f 334

Rattlesnake i 211 Raj' I 225, Red f 521 I Red-stem, Little f 216 Red-top I 159, 184, 205

Grass, Red-top

Bunch f 479

False I 205, f 436 Northern f 363 Wild f 270

Reed i 128, 130, 158, 163-7, 176, 184, f 542 Common, Bog, f 420 Ditch, Pole i 420 Indian f 360

Salt I 176

Reed- bent i 380

Reed-Canary i 130 -meadow 212 Rescue f 519

Ribbon f 291

Rice I 128, 139-40 Rice Cut I 129

Ripple 3 207

Rot 3 194

Rush 1 151-4, f 352 Rush Cat's-tail i 147 Russia f 491

Rye I 225, 230-2

Giant f 538

Perennial f 521 Wild I 230-2, 3 508 Ryle i 522

St. Maiy's i 225 Salem f 384

Salt f 352, 417, 454 Clustered f 426 Fine- top f 352

Rush i 403

Salt-marsh f 405 Salt meadow i 176 Sand I 185, f 380, 1356 Big f 382

Sand-bur f 284

Sandreed I 166

Sand-spur f 284

Satin f 321-2, 326-7 Scorpion 3 61-3

Scratch f 1355

Scutch I 175

Cane 233 Scurvy

2 115, 122; 3 322 Sea f 176, 183, 1389 -Marram f 539 -meadoiv f 493 Sea-oat"! 1 198

â–  reed, -sand, f 380 -spur f 494

Seneca i 132

Serpent f 1318

Sesame f 210

Shakers f 455

Shave f 84

Shear f 524

Slielly f 524

Shining f 1634

Short-husk f 332 Side-oats f 413

Sickle f 1355

Silk f 312, 1027, 3652 Silky f 318

Silver 3 322

Slender f 417

Slough f 414, 524, var. Small Cane i 233 Smut 154 Snake f 1477

Soft 1 168

Soldier's Featlier

f 334

Sour f 1301

Southern Reed f 291 Sow f 1691

Snake 3 61, f 1477 Sparroiv f 1028

Spart i 405

Spear i 201-3,

205-8, 214 Bunch. f 478

64

ENGLISH INDEX, INCLUDING POPULAR PLANT NAMES.

Grass, Spear

Meadow f 488 Mountain

I 203, f 464 Southern i 431 Spike I 197-8, f 453 Spiked f 186

Spires i 290, 380, 420 Spring i 293

Spurt f 627

Squirrel-tail i 229 Squitch f 461, 524 Stagger i 444

Star I 380, 425, 446;

2 381; 3 227 Steep 3 194

Slroil f 524

Sttirdy i 522

Sweet i 183, 491, 883 Sweet Vernal i 131 Swine's t 1337

Switch f 270

Sit'ord i 290. 618 Syrian. i 225

Tare f 522

Tassel f 176

Terrell 1 230

Texas Blue 3 504 Thin I 161

Tall t 369

Three-awned i 133 Th7-ee-fork f 40^ Tickle f 274, 368 Timothy i 147

California f 291 Mountain f 335 Wild f 322

Tine 2 326

Toad f 926

Tongue i 1475, 1689 Toothache i 177

Triple-awned

f 304, 306 Tumble-weed i 123 Turkey-foot f 218 Tti7-tle f 183

Twin i 367

Twin-spike i 405 Twilch f 524

Black 1 500

Butter f 396

Onion f 396

Water f 362

Tivo-penny f 2815 Umbrella f 644-5 Union f 451-3

Vanilla 1 132

Nodding 3 502 Velvet I 168

• mesquite f 384 Vine-mesquite f 246 Wag-wanton f 455 Wart 2 379

Water f 44^, 1721, 2703

Grass

Wild Canary f 291 Wild Oat

I 173-4, 3 503 Wild Rye

1 230-2, 3 508 Wild Timothy i 322 Willow f 1319

Wind f 383

Windlestraw

I 167, f 387 Windmill f 407

Winter i 748

Wire 1 154, 181,

f 242, 400, 410 Wire-bent i 224

Witch I 123, f 524

Old Wobsqiia Wood

-meadow Worm

Wool Wrack Yard

Yellow

i 274 f 270 f 224 321

1 205

2 605 I 271 f 183

I 181, f 416 f 969

Large Water Oats Way

Way -bent Well Wheat

Bearded

Coast

Dog

False

Gmelin's

Western Whip White Whites White Top Wliitlow Whorl, Water Wickens Widgeon

f 2^0 I 128 f 1337 f 532 f 1721 I 227-8, f 524, var. f 528 3 507 f 528 f 524 3 508 3 507 f 663 I 129 f 384 f 362 140-4 194

f 524 f 183

Yellow-eyed i 369-70 Yello'v-top f 378 Yorkshire-fog f 384 Grass-flower

f 1085, 1429 Grass of the A ndes t 396 Grass-of -Parnassus

2 182-4

Grass-pink 1 480, f 1469 Grass-poly 2 471

-weed f 183

-wrack i 82

Gravel-plant f 2774 Gravel-root 3 307

•weed 242 Graveyard-weed i 2337 Gray-beard tree f 2845 Graymile 3 64

Greasewood i 584

Greek Valerian 3 41 A merican i 2993 Creeping f 2993

Green-brier 1 440-2 Fiddle-shaped f 1057 Green-dragon i 361 -ginger f 4010

â– osier f 2713. 2720 -sauce f 1301

-sorrel f 1301

-weed, or -wood 2 271 Gri^ f 2778

Grim-the-Collier 3 284 Grinsel 482 Grip, Grip-grass 220 Gromwell, Amer. 3 64 Corn 63 False 66-7 Woolly 64 Ground-berry 2 572 -burnut 352 -cedar f 98, 2474

-centaury f 2284

Ground-Cherry 3 126-33 Barbadoes 127 Clammy 130 Cut-leaved 128 Hillside 131 Lance-leaved 127 Large-bladder 129 Long-leaved 129 Low 130 Low Hairy 126 Mexican 128 Peruvian 131 Philadelphia 128 Prairie 129 Purple-flowered 132 Round-leaved 131 Small-flowered 127

Ground-Cherry Stellate

3 ^ 32

Tall Hairy . 126

Virginia 130

White-flowered 133 Ground-.F/r f 95

-hele 3 168

-hemlock i 61

-holly

-ivy

-laurel

-lemon

â– lily

-moss Ground-nut

Dwarf Ground^pea Ground-pine

2 436, f 96, 98, 3070

Festoon i 98

Ground-plum 2 297

â– raspberjy f 1544 G ro u n d-squ i rrel-pea

f 1645

Ground-vine Groundsel Black-tipped Balsam Common Cross-leaved Entire-leaved Fetid Marsh, Silvery Viscous Wood Groundsel-bush

-tree Grouseberry Grundy-Swallow Guelder-rose, Wild 229 Maple-leaved i 3437 Gum, Black 2 547, f 2723 Cotton 2 547

Red 193 Sour 2 547, f 2723 Spruce Star-leaved Sweet Tupelo Water White Gum-Elastic Gum-plant 3 321, f 3053 Gum-tree Spruce Yelloiv Gun-bright Gutierrezia Gutter-tree Gutweed Gymnopoeon Gypsophyll Hackberry, So Hackmatack 1 54, f 131 Hacmack t 1 20

Hagweed 2 271

Hail-, Hair-,weedi2()~,j Hail-- fern t 60

Hair Grass

1 145, 161, 168-171 Hairhoof, Sweet 3 227 Hairhound 96 Hairif 220 Hatnmer-sedge f7i3 Hammeruort f 1270 Handsome Harry

f 2552 Harbinger of Spring

2 542

f 2736 3 87 2 571 f 1646 f 1048 f 2474 2 335 2 507 I 2227 1 41.

3 235 475 477 479 482 481 476 483 481 477 483 482

3 394 394 f 2775 3 480

f 122 2 193 193 547 I 2722 f 1880 f 2830

f 122 f 2721 f 84

3 320 f 2717

3 272

1 17S-9

2 16-17 1 526-7

Hardock 3 484

Hardweed 14077 Harebell 3 253

Arctic 253 Hare's-beard 3 143 -ear 2 529; 3 515 Hare'' s-foot Fern f 11 Hartford Fern 1 7 Hart's^eye i 2642

Hartshorn-busli f 8 -plant f 1581

Hart's-thorn 2 405 -tongue I 21

Harvest-6if//j f 2875 •lice 3 437

-lily f 2951

Hathorne 2 241

Haver-corn 1 395

Haw (see Thorn)

2 240-6

Black

3 233, Dotted Parsley Pear Possum

f 2830. 3444

f 1993 2 242

244

f 2360, 3443 Red 2 242, f 1991, 1994, 1996, 2002-3 Scarlet 2 242

Shazcnee i 3443

Small-fruited 2 240 Summer 244 Tree i 1996

Vail's 2 245

Yellow 244 Haivkberry f 2021 Hawkbit 3 266, 282, 285 Hawk's- beard 3 279-82

Gray

282

Hawkweed

3 283-7

Canada

286

Early

285

Field

284

Golden Mouse-ear

Green

285

Gronovius'

287

Hairy

287

Long-bearded

287

Maryland

2S5

Mouse-ear

2%X

Narrow-leaved 286

Orange

284

Panicled

286

Rough

287

Tawny

284

Vein -leaf

. 285

Wall

283

Hawthorn

f I99I. 1998

f 1995 f 1995

3 87 87 227 f 120S f 1S79 2 193 507-8

Hardback

2 196,

Purple

Spice Hardheads

215, f 1208 f 1884 f 1883-4 3 492

2 241

English Haw^tree Hayhofe Haymaids Hay-plant Hazel, Black

Snapping

Witch Hazel-nut

He-huckleberry f2355 Headache 2 99, f 1660-1

-plant f 1581

Head-flower 3 216

-Betony i 3335

Headsman 3 207

Heal-all 3 88, 148.

f 1029, ioq6

High 3 1S6

Heal-bile f 1787

-dog f 1787

Healing-blade

3 206, f 1820

-herb 3 67, 207

Heart-clover 2 273

-leaf 2 273, f 1278-80

ENGLISH INDEX, INCLUDING POPULAR PLANT NAMES.

65

Heart of the-earth 3 88 Heart-pea 2 40 s

-seed 403 -trefoil 273 Hea rls i 2250

Heartsease

2 455. f 1319, 1327 Heart' s-pansy f25ii Heartweed i 1327

Heartwort 2 274

Heath Family 556 Heath f 2343, 2474

Blackberried 2 383 Corn f 1316

Cross-leaved 2 573 Mountain 565 Scotch 573 Heath-bells 3 253

Heathberry 2 ^83

Heath-cypress i 94 Heather 2 573

Beach, False, 441 Monox 383 Heavenward 7>wf 2272 Hedge-bells 3 26

-burs, Wild 220 -Dead-nettle 94 -garlic 2 115

Hedgehog 531 -thistle 461 Hedge -hyssop 3 160-3 Hedge-lily 3 25

Hedge-tuaids f 3095 Hedge-mustard 2 116 Fine-leaved 144 Hedge-nettle 3 96-8 -parsley 2 510-1 1 Hedge-peak f 1973

Hedi(e Picks f 201b Hedge-plant f 1259 -straivberry f 1910 -taper 3 143

-thorn 2 241

-weed f 1696

Hedysarum 2 311

Heliotrope 3 51-3

Garden, Hardy f 3474 Slimmer f 3474

mid f 3016

Hellebore 2 5^, f 973 American While i 40S Bastard f 1120

f 984

J^alse f 984-5

Green 2 53

Swamp i 9S4

IVtld f30i6 Wood's False i 408 Helleborine i 469

Hellroot 3 196

Hellweed f 1625

Helmet-flower 3 78 -pod f 1645

Heniicarpha i 275

Hemlock i 56, 61

Carolina 56 Creeping f 135

Ground i 61

Lesser, or Small t 2656 Poison 2 532

Southern t 125

Spotted i 269;

Water 2 536

Hemlock-Chervil 2 51 1

Hempweed, Climbing 3 31.3

Hen-and-chickens

f 1820, 3724 Henbane, Black 3 138 Velloiv f 3206

Henbit 3 94, 96

Small 170 Henbit Dead-nettle 94 Hen-plant 3 206-7

Hens f 2505

Hep- or Hip-tree f 1973 Herb-bane 3 196

-Barbara f 1709

-bennet f 1944-5, 1948 -Christopher

2 55. f 8, 1954

-Gerard -impious -ivy -John -Margaret

Pecan Pig

Pig-ntit Red

Redlieart Scurfy Shag-bark

f 1 156 I 486 f 1156 I 486 486 3 5'2 I 484 f 1152 I 487; 3 512 f 1156, 1 158 f i'54 3 512

Southern Shell-bark

I 485: 3 5'i 3 5"

Hemp

Albany

A merican

Bastard

Indian

Nettle Water Wild Hemp Dead-nettle Hemp-nettle, Red

Com man

485. * "55 Rig *II55 Thick, or Western f 1 155

Small- fruited i 486

Snft-sliell f 1151

Swamp I 4S5, f 1 1 53 Upland f 1154

Water i 485

White

f 1154, 1156, 1158 White-heart i 486 White Walnut 485 Hickory Poplar i 1542 530. 59' I Hi^h-bclia f 3503

f 1267 I High Dandelion f 35-1 f 2430 I High or Hig Taper 3 143 3 92 I High-water shrub 3 292 ;, f 2430 I Hillberry 2 572

3 92 ! Hillwort 3 115

2 591 i Hindheal 3 460, f 1371 3 92, 295 [ Hip-brier, -rosei 197^-4 92 I -n-ee i 1970

92 Hippo, Wild i 21,21 f 3107 I Indian f 1888

Hirse f 272

Hive-vine 3 216. f 2164 Hoarhound, Black

3 96

2 539

3 395 2 113

433 350, 45;

Herb-of-the-Cross 3 70 Herb-Robert 2 341 -Sherard 3 226

-Sophia 2 144

-twopence 589 -Trinity 2 455, f 1578 ! --ct'icopy f 2566

-William 2 5^,8

Herba Impia 3 395 Hercules' Club

2 506, f 2270 Heron's-bill 2 314 Heuchera 2 178-80 Hickory 1 484-7

Big Shag-bark 486 Bitter f 1152

Bitter-nut

I 485, f 1158 Biller Pig-nut f 1152 Black f 1156. 1158 Brown, or Broom

f 1 158

Bulln nl Fragrant Hardbark King-nut Mocker-nut Northern

Common Fetid Marsh

Water 3

White

Wild Hoarwort Hobble-bush Hoffmanseggia Hog- apple

-bed

-bite Hog Peanut

-physic Hog's-bean

-fennel 2

-pot aloe Hogweed

515.

Hogwort Hoi lard Hollow- root Holly Family Holly, American

Dahoon

Deciduous

Emetic

Ground

Large-leaved

Meadow

Mountain 393,

Swamp

White

Wild Holly- bay Hollyhock, Sea Holy-hay

-herb

-rose. Marsh Homewort Honesty Honewort Honey Honey-balls Honey- blob Honey- bloom

-locust

-lotus

â– mesquite 3

-plant â– shucks -stalks

f 3089 3 96 118 117-1 18 84

310-312

3 395 229

2 259 92 f 98 f 3531

2 S34 f 3502

3 138 f 3984

f 979 3 295, 307. f 2634, 3827

2 363 f 1223

3 243 2 390

390 2 391 f 2360 f 2358 f 2736 2 392 , 392 f 2361 2 192 f 2356

2 393 f 2441

f 2434 f 2064

3 70

516,

568 168 134

i 536

1 2041 3 216 f 1S70 3 2

2 260 273

f 2032a

3 107 f 2041 2 279

Honeysuckle Family 3 227

Honeysuckle 2 2S0: 3 237-42; f 1559 Bush 3 241-2

Chinese Cin namon

f 2747,

Clammy Coral Crimson Douglas' Early

240

var. 2 f 2747 3 239 f 3458 3 238 f 2743

Fly 3 240-42, f 3467 Glaucous 3 2.38

Ground 2 2S0

Hairy 3 238

Italian 237 Japanese 240 Garden Fly i 3467 Perfoliate 3 237

Purple i 2743

Scarlet Trumpet

* 3461

Small Yellow 3 238 Smooth i 2746

Sullivant's 3 239 Swamp 2 559, f 2743

Honeysuckle Tartarian Bush 3 241 Trumpet 3 239

White i 2747

Wild 2 558,

f 2604, 2607-8

Yellow

3 239, f 2745, 3458 Honeysuckle Apple

2 558

-clover 276, 279

Honey-sweet 224 Hoodwort 3 79

Hoofs 469 Hook-heal 88

-zceed f 3098

Hoop-ash 2 602, f 1255 Hoopkoop-plant 2 325 Hoopwood f 2363

Hop or Hops I 530

Bog f 2889

Wild 3 99, f 1582 Hop-clover 2 272, 275

-hornbeam 1 507 Hop-tree 2 354

-trefoil 275

-vine, DeviVs i 1054 Hornbeam i 506-^7

Swamp f 2721-3

Horn-bine f 2721

-pine, -pipe, f 2721 Horned Clover i 2065 Horned Rush i 276 Horn-weed i 1536

HoRNWORT Family

2 46

Hornwort 46 Horse-balm 3 123

Horse-blob 2 51

-bramble f 1973

Horse-brier i 440

-cane 3 295

Horse-chestnut 2 400

American i 2382 Horse-elder 3 404

-foot 469 Horse-fleaweed f 2050 Horsefly-weed 2 266 Horse-gentian 3 234

-ginseng 234

-gold

f 1614-15, 1618, 1625 Horse-gowan 3 459 Horse-heal 404

-hoof 469

-knobs, -knop 492 Horse-laurel f 2750

-lily f 1527

Horse-Mint 3 104, 120, f 3131,3139

European 13177

Ohio f3i39

Sweet 3 116

Horse-nettle 135 Horse-pipe i 77, 84 Horse-radish 2 127 Horse-sorrel i 1299 Horse sugar 2 597

Horse-tail Family

1 35

Horse-tail i 35-7

Cornfield f 77

Meadow i 78

Rou^h f 84

Il 'ater f 82

Horse-thyme 3 108 Horse-weed 3 123, 391, f 3539. 3592 Low, Purple, 3 391 Houndbene 3 84

Hound 's-berry 134 -tongue 3 53. 319 House-leek 2 166-8 Houstonia 3 214-215 Hove 87

66

ENGIvISH INDEX, INCLUDING POPULAR PLANT NAMES.

Huckleberry Family 2 573

Huckleberry

2 574-5. f 2791

Black Blue Box Bush Dwarf He

High-bush Southern Black

2 574 579 575 575

^ 575

1 2355

2 574 577

2 441 142

Squaw 580 strawberry f 2791 Tree f 2797

Huckleberry Lily

f 1003

Hudsonia Hunger-flower Hunger-weed 83 Hungry-iti lie f 1054 Hvintsman's Cup 2 160 Hurr-bur 3 484

Hurt-sickle 491-2 Hiiskroot f 1023

Hutchinsia 2 138

Hutton-weed 3 248 Hyacinth i 423

Grape i 424-5

Wild I 423, f 1670 Hydrangea 2 181-5 Snowy i 1859

Hveble f 2629

Hymenocallis i 445 Hynienopappus 3 445-6

Hyssop Anise Garden Giant Hedge Prairie Water Wild

3 no f 3og2 f 3152 3 84-5 160-3 3 112 13271 3 70

Hyssop Hedge -nettle

396

Iceland-moss i 1818 -poppy i 1662

Ice-leaf 3 143

-plant, Amer. 2 555

Illinois-nut f 1 1 5 1

Impudetit-laivyerf ^2T,6 •

Indian-apple f 1646 -arrow 2 394 ,

-arrow-wood f27i2.' -balm f 1047 '

-bark f 1540

-bean 3 '99

-bea7-d-gi-ass i 221 -black-drink f 23S8 -boys and girls f 1669 -bread-root 2 284 ; -cedar i 1208 I

-cherry i 1985, 2394 I -chickweed i 598 -chief f 2826

-cucutnber-root i 431 -cup 2 160; 3 406 -currant 2 236

-doob f 400

-dye f 1544

-elm f 1253

-fig 2 463

-fog- f 1816

-gravel-root f 3615 ;

Indian-hemp !

3 3, f 2430 : Black i 2896 j

White i 2905-6 I

Indian- ////I/O f 1S88 ' -lettuce 2 550

-mallow 2 422, f 2427 -millet f 3t8

-moccasin f 1089 -mozemize i 1973 -/>a/«/ f 1375, 3048

Indian-paint, Red 2 102 Yellow 51 -paint-brush 3 179 -pear, Wild f 1985 -physic

2 198, f 1537. 1S89 -pine f 118 -pink 2 605; 3 22

f 1445, 1458, 22>-8, 3318 Indian-pipe Family

2 554

Indian-pipe 555 -pitcliei- f iboi

-plantain 3 473-5 -poke I 408, f 985 -posy

3 401, f 2900. 3850 -potato f 2227 -puccoon i 3048 -red-root f 1061 -root 2 506 -sage 3 311 -shamrock f 1047 -shoe f 1092 -soap-plant f 2386 -stra'wherry f 1375 -thistle f 3481 -tobacco

3 260, f 3225. 3848 -turmeric f 1544

Indian-turnip i 361 Three-leaved f 876 \nA\-AX\-wickitp f 2566 Indian' s Dream f 64 Indian's Plume 3 102 Indigo, Wild 2 265-7 False. Bastard, 2 286 Blue False 265 Dwarf False f 2102 Fragrant False 2 286 Prairie f 2053

Indigo-broom 2 266 -plant 292 -weed f 2050

Infant' s-breath i 3409 Inkberry 1 594; 2 391 Shining 3 519

Ink-root 2 594

Innocence 3 156, 212 Insane-root 138 lodanthus 2 123

Ipecac, American

2 198, f 2325 False i 1888

Milk f 2321

Spurq^e, White, 12325 Wild'

2 377; 3 234, f 2895 Wood 3 234

Iresine i 593

Iris Family i 447

Iris 451-2

Spring f 1080

Irish-dais5- 3 271

-mahogany f 1223

Iron-head 3 492 Iron-weed

3 302-4, 492, f 3059 Devil's 3 274

Iron Wood 1 507;

f 1207, 2829 Southern 2 389

Ironwort 392,13107 Isabella wood 2 96 Isopappus 3 330

Itch-zvecd f 9'^4

Itea 2 187

Ivorj'Plum 2 572, 12798 Ivray i 225

Ivy, American 2 413 Bis; -leaved f 2757 Climbing 2 388

Coliseum 3 144

Five-fingered f 2410 Five-leaf f 2410

Ivy

Ground 3 87

Kenilworth 144 Poison 2 388

Three-leaved 388 Spoon-wood f 2756

l\y-berry f 2775

-bush 2 564

-chickweed 3 170 -flozcer f 1578

-weed 3 144

Jack-by-the-hedge 2 115

Jack-in-the-pu!pit i 361 -in-tromers i 1559

Jack-straws 3 207

facksnn-vi ne f 3220

facob' s-ladder

f 2370. 3236 American 3 41, f 1050

Jacob's-stafT 3 143

â– sword f 1077

Jalap, Cancer f 1415 Wild f 2945

Jasmine, Amer. f 2944 Bastard f 3220

Carolina 2 605

Red f 2943

Wild f 1576

Jaundice-berry or -tree f 1640

-root f 1544

Jenny Wren i 2240 Jersej' Tea 2 407

Jerusalem-oak

I 574, f 1373 -artichoke 3 429

-sage 91 -star 269

Jessamine f 3220

Blue f 1584

Red f 2943

Water f 3275

Yellow 2 605

Jesuit's-bark f 3586 - IFater-nut f 2612

Jewel-weed Family 2 403

Je-wels. Speckled f 2388 Jewel-weed 2 40^-4 Speckled f 2388

Jeic' sharp-plant f 1048 Je-w's Ear i 3219

Jimson-weed

3 139, f 3223 Joan Silver-pin f 1658 Job's-leais f 1031

ff V/rf f 3052

Joe Pye Weed 3 307 Spotted 307 Johnnv-jiimp i 2826 Johnnj--jumper 2 455 Johnny jump-up

2 455, f 2484 2492 -smokers i 1942

Johns-wort f 2454

False f 2463

Joint- vetch 2 312

-weed I 568; 2 501 Jointed Charlock 2 121 Joseph 's-flower 3 269 Joz'e's-fruil f 1657, 2831 Joy, American 12410 Juba's Bush i 593

Judas-tree, Amer. 2 257 Red 1 2033

Juniper i 59, 60.

f 120, 122, 130, 133

Jupiter's-staff 3 143 Jussiaea 2 480

Justice-weed 3 308-9 Jute, American 2 422 Kale, Corn or Field 119 Kalmia 2 564, f 2757 Wedlock 1 1700. 1703 k'el I up-weed 1 3988 Kelp 1 1527

Kelp-wort i 1396

Kemps, Kempseed

3 207

Sea 209 Kentucky Mahogany

1 2043

Kerlock 1 1701, 1703 Ketmia, Bladder 2 425 Keltle-dock 3 482

Kicking-colt 1 2388 â–  horses 1 2388

Kidney-bean, Wild

2 338

Kidnej'-bean Tree 294

Kidney-root 3 307

--wort 1 1836

Kill-cow 1 595

-kid 1 2756

--wart 1 1668

King- cups 2 80, 1 1545 -devil 3 284

-nut I 486, 1 1154-1156 -of the Meadow 1 3615

2 274 274 12736 f 2579 18

1 2511

f 2337

1 2511

2 276 * 1443

Creepin,

Red Juniper-bush

-tree June-berrj'

-flo-wer Juno's-tears Jupiter's-ii-a/rf

fi34 f 133 f >33 f 1255 2 237-9 f 2505 3 70 1 1820

King's-clover

-crown

-cu re

-cure-all

-fern Kinnikinnik

2 544. .572, f 2717 Kmo-root, Am. 1 2239 Kisky- Thomas Niit

1 1 150

Kiss-me K'iss-me-Dick Kisses Knap

-buttle Knapweed 3 492, 1 4080 Knawel 2 41

Knight-cross 1 1457 Knight's-spur 2 59 Knit-back 3 67

Knob-grass, -rooti 3186 -weed 3 492, I3186 Knot-berry 2 200

Knot-grass 1 561; 2 501, • 1 229, 524 Bird's i 1337

Coast 1 1340

German 2 41

Knot-root 1 3186

Knotweed I 561-7

Biting 1 1333

.Spotted 1 1327

Knout-berry 1 i8q2 Kobresia i 284

Kochia 581 Koeleria 194 Koniga, Seaside 2 153 Korjcarpus i 196

Kosteletzkya 2 424 Krameria Family

2 261

Krameria 261 Kraut--weed i 1703, 1707 Kyllinga I 247

Labrador- 1 2742

Labrador Tea 2 557 Lace-button 1 3823

-flo-wer 1 2632

Lad's Love 3 464

Ladies' -eardrop 1 2388

-pocket 1 2388

Ladies'-slipper

I 457-9, 1 2288, 2388

ENGLISH INDEX, INCLUDING POPULAR PLANT NAMES.

67

Lad ies 'slipper

Downy f 1092

Pink or Purple f io»q

Ladies'-smock 2 128 -sorrel 2 346, f 2254 -tobacco 3 399, f 3850

Ladies' Tresses i 470-2 Drooping f 1123

Lady-by-the-Gaiet 1466

Lady-fern i 26

-fingers, -glove, 3 171 -laurel 2 465

-thimble 3 171

Lady-never-fade f 3850

hady's- clover f 2250 -comb 2 531

-cushion 2 595; 3 492 -fingers f 2084, 2222 -delight 2 455

-hair f 455

-laces f 290

f 1477

-mantle 2 225

-milk 3 490

-necdlezvork f 2634 -nightcap 3 25

â– purse f 1752

-shoes f 1561

-shoes-and-stocki ngs f 2084

-thimble 3 253

-thumb I 558

Lakeiveed f 1333

Lamb-kill 2 563, f 274S -lilies f 966

-mint _ 3 119, 13174 -sucklings 2 279

Lambs f 2381

Lamb's-«r5j f 1725 -foot 3 206

-lettuce 3 207, 245-6 -quarters i 570.

f 1048, 1379 -succory 3 265

-tails f g6

-tongue 3 121. 207, f 1012

Land-cress i 1711, 1725 Langdebeef 3 267

Lap-love 26 Larch 1 54

Black or Red f 120 Lareabel 3 422

Lark-heal 2 59

Lark' s-claw f 1562 Larkspur 2 59-60

Azure or Blue f 1564 Garden f 1562

Nelson's 3 5 '4

Prairie f 1564

Laurel Family 2 95 Laurel 2 563-4, f 2757 American 2 564

Big, Big -leaf f 2750 Black f 244 1

Deer f 2750

Dog i 2764

Dwarf i 2756

Great 2 561

Florida f 2832

Ground 2 571

Hairy 564 Horse f 2750

Lady 2 465

Mountain 564, f 2750 * Pale 2 564

Sheep 563 Small f 1540, 2757 vSpurge 2 465, f 2757 Swamp 48, 564, f 2441 White f 1540

Wood f 2757

Laurel Magnolia 2 48 Lavender-thrift 594 Laivyers f 1973

Lead-plant 2 287

Leaf-cup 3 405

Leather-i')«^/i f 2535 -flower 2 69, f 1585

-leaf Leather-wood

Southern Leavenworthia Leai'er-zaood Ledum-oil Leech wort Leek, Wild

Three-seeded Leitneria Lemon, Wild

Ground Lemon-balm

-lily

-lobelia

-monarda

-walnut Lentil

Water Leopard-flozcer Leopard's-bane Leptochloa Lesquerella Lettuce 3 27;

Arrow-leaved

Blue

Canker

False 3 275, Florida Hare's Hairy Wood Indian Lamb's Liverwort Prickly Red Wood Spanish Tall

Tall Blue

Tall White

Western

White 3

Wild 274, f 2726, 3537

Wood 3 274

Leucocrinum i 411 Leucothoe 2 566-7

Lever-it'ood f 1208, 2535 Licorice, American

f 2163

Wild 2 310:

3 221-2, f 2628 Licorice-root i 2163 Life-everlasting 3 400 Fragrant or Sweet 401 Life-lasting 13851 Life-of-maii

I 181 1, 1975, 2627, 3469 Life-root 3 480

Lilac 2 600

Summer f 1790

Liliaeopsis 2 521

Lily Family i 410 Lily I 416, f 1013

Asa-Gray's i 418 Atamasco 444 Beaver f 1527

Blackberry i 453 Bullhead f 1527

Canada i 417

Carolina 418 Clinton's f 1029

Conval f 1041

Corn 3 26

Cow 2 42, f 1545 Day I 411

Dog, Horse, f 1527 Dwarf Tiger f 1082 Easter, Fairy, f 1062 Field f 1006

Flag, Liver, f 1069 Flame f 1003

2 570 466 389 134-5 f 2535

2 557

3 207 I 412 f 992

1 489

2 92 f 1646

3 107 f 990

f 3144 3 104 f 1150

2 329 f 888

f 1082

3 471

1 182

2 1^6 -6, 288

3 274 275-6

2 550 f 3543

3 275 272

274

2 550 3 245-6

f 2726

3 273 274

2 4

3 274 276 288

289, 291

Lily

Frog f 1527

Glade f 1003

Great Yelloio f 153; Ground f 1048

Gunclio 12520 Harvest f 2951

Hedge 3 25

Huckleberry f 1003 famestoivn 13222-3 Lemon f 990

Little Water 1 1526 Mariposa i 422

May 1 1041

Meadow f 1006

Nodding 1 1006. 1008 Northern 1 1029

Philadelphia i 416 Pond 2 42-4

Prairie 1 1063, 2520 Red I 416-17

Rock 1 1559, 158 1 Southern Red i 417 Snake 1 1069

Spider 1 910

Spring 1 1 01 3

Szvamp 1 1062

Strazv 1 988

Tiger i 419, 1 1003 Divarf 1 1082

Wild 1 1008

Toad f 1531

Triiiity 1 1046

Trout 1 1012

Turk's-cap i 418 -tiead f 1008

Water 1 880, 1534 Western Red I 417 White 1 1046

White Water 2 44-5 Wild Orange 1 luo'; Wild Yellow 1417 Wood

I 416; 2 552, 1 1041

Yellow I 417, 1 1012 Yellow Pond 2 42-3 Lily-bind 3 25

LiLY-OF-THE-VALLEY

Family i 427 Lily-of-the-valley 43^ False 431 Wild 1 1029, 1034, 2728 Lime Tree 2 414, 1 2411 Black 1 24 1 1

Limewort-catchfly

1 1450

Litnonillo 3 449

Lin 2 348, 1 2412-13 Li lid. White 1 2411 Linden Family 2 413 Linden, American 414 Ling 573 Wire 3S3 Ling-berry 5S0 -gowans 3 283

Linn I2411-13 Black, Velloic, 1 1541 Southern f 2412

White f 2413

Linseed 2 348

Lint 348 Fairy 351 Lady's 1 1477

Lint-bells 2 348

Lin-trce I2411 Lion's-car 1 3108

-foot 2 225; 3 288-90 -heart 3 89-90

-mouth 3 147, 171 -snap 1 3240

-tail 3 92-3

-tooth 266, 271

Lip-fern i 30-31

Lipocarpha 275 Liquidambar 1 1880

Liquorice

See Licorice Little Good 2 379

Little-boy's Breeches

i 1669

Little-pollom 1 2288 -icasheriaoman 1 3393

Littlewale 3 64

Live-forever 2 165 Wild 1 1812

Live -long 2 165

Lii'er-berry 1 1037-8 -leaf 2 65-6

-lily f 1069

-moss 1 1578

Liverwort, Noble 2 65 Heart 1 1578

Three-leaf f 1578

Lizard's Tail Family

1 482

Lizard's-tail 482 LoASA Family 2 458 Lobelia 3 257-61

Bladder-pod 260 Brook 260 Can by 's 261 Downy 259 Glandular 259 Great 258 K aim's 260 Nuttall's 261 Pale-sfjiked 259 Red, Southern, 258 Spiked 260 Swamp, Water, 257 Loco-vetch, Colorado

2 309

Loco-weed 2 309, 1 2055 Stemless 309 Woolly 298 Locust, Black

2 294, 1 2041 Bristly, or Moss 2 295 Clammy 295 Green 1 2121

Honey 2 260, 1 2021-3 Pea-flower l2i2i Post, or White I2121 Red-flowering

1 2121-2 River 1 2101

Rose-flowering 1 2122 Swamp 2 260

Sweet, Water, 260 Thorn 1 2041

Yellow 2 294, 1 2046 Loeflingia, Texan 2 38 Logania Family 604 Loggerheads 3 492 London Lace 1 290 -pride 1 1466, 1471 -tuft 11471 \,ou%-beard 1 904

-moss 1 374

Long Purples 2 473 Longshucks 1 u8

Loosestrife Family 2 468

Loosestrife Bulb-bearing 588 Creeping 589 False 2 476, 1 2558 Fringed 2 589

Golden 587 Hyssop 471 Kennedy's 472 Lance-leaved 590 Linear-leaved 472, 591 Purple 2 473

Southern 590 Spiked 473 Spotted 588 Swamp 471 Trailing 590 Tufted 591

68

ENGLISH INDEX, INCLUDING POPULAR PLANT NAMES.

Loosestrife

Whorled 2 588

Yellow 587

Wing-angled 472 Lotus, American 2 45

Honey 273

Indian 46 Lophiola i 446

Lophotocarpus 87 LopSEED Family 3 205 Lopseed 205 \

Lotus-tree f 2831

Louscberry-tree i 2368 Lousewort 3 184-6, 3303

Marsh, Swamp 3 185 Lovage, Scotch 2 519 Love-apple

-grass

-entangled

-in-a-chain

-in ivinter

-in-idleness Loveman Love-me Lover's Pride Love roses Love-vine

3 30, f 1582. 2066 Love's test f 3848

Lucerne 2 271-2

Ludwigia 477-9 Ludwigiantha 477 Lungwort

Bullocks

Cow's

French, Golden Sea

Smooth

Tree Lupine

Perennial Lustwort Lychnis, Arctic

Evening

Nodding

Scarlet Lygodesmia Lyre-tree Macounastrum Mad -apple

Madder Family 3 211 i Madder 219 Blue Field 226 Wild 3 219, f 3423 Mad-dog Weed

f 188. 3075 Madderwort 3 212, 464 Madnep 2 514

Madweed 3 79

Mad U'otnan's Milk

f 2332

Madwort

2 152, f 1753. German 3 61

Magotty Boy Bean

1 2035 Magnolia Family

2 47

Magnolia, Fraser's 47 Great-leaved 47 Laurel 4S Mountain 48 Stiiall, Swamp, i 1540 Mahaleb 2 252

Mahogany, Irish f 1223 False f 1652

Kentuckv f 2043 Mountain f 1215 Mahonia, Trailing 2 90 Maiden-hair; see Fern

I 27, f 1940. 2798 Ma iden's-tears f 1443 Maid's Hair 3 219

Ma ise i 3984

Maize Thorn 3 493

Malacothrix 3 270

Malice f 2416

Mallow Family 2 415 Mallow Bristly-fruited 423 Common 2 416, f 2416 Cotintry f 2415-16

3 137

1 187 f 1813 f 1816 f 2736

2 455

3 220

61

^ 1327 * 3435

3 59-60 f 3229 3 '43 283 I , 59 i f 3034-5 \ 3 60 2 269-70 t 20S7 I f 1803 j 2 i,S , 13 15 14

3 276-7 * 1542 } 542 I 3222

Curled Dwarf European False Glade

Globe 2 423; High Indian Low Marsh Musk

Poppy 2 Rose Running Su/at>ip Venice Vervain Virginia Water Whorled Malloivs, Blue False India >i Maltese Cross Mandrake, Wild

2 92, f 2610 I 100

2 417 416

417 420-1 420

3 519 2 416

422 416 415 417 418-19 424-5 416 f 2434 2 425 f 2419 2 422

* 2434 2 417 f 2416 f 2427 f 2427 f 1457

Manisuris Manna-grass

I 211-13; 3 505 Manna, Poland 1491 Man-of-the-earth 3 23 Man-root f 2945, 2948 Man's Motherwort

f 2304 I

Maple Family 2 396 j Maple 2

Ash-leaved

Bark

Bird's-e3-e

Black

Black Sugar Creek Curled Cut-leaved Drummond's Dwarf Goose-foot Hard

Low Moose Mountain Northern Norway Red

397-400 400 f 2377 j 2 398 i 2375-6 2 398 f 2372 2 398 f 2380 2 398 399 399 f 2373-6 f 2379 * 2379 2 399 f 2378 2 400 39

Red-river f 2372. 2380 River f 2372

Rock 2 398

Rocky Mountain 399 Scarlet 397 Shoe- peg f 2^73

Shrubby f 2377

Silver 2 397

Silver-leaf f 2372 Soft

2 397> f 2373, 2377 Striped 2 399

Sugar 398, 400

Swamp

2 397. f 2372, 2379 Svcamore 2 400

Water

2 397. * 2372. 2379 White 397, f 2373 I^farble-floiver f 1658 March f 2687-8

Mardling f 888

Mare'p-tail 2 501, f 84 Marigold

Marigold

Fetid

Marsh

Rayless

Water

Wild Mariposa Lily Marjoram, Pot

Wild Markry Mark-weed Markerry

3 453 2 51-2 3 438 440 f 3995 I 422

3 111 III * 2353 f 2353 f 1370

Marl-grass 2 277, f 2075 Marram i 166

-sea-grass i 539

Marrube 3 84

Ma.Tsh-beetle t 136

-berry f 2799

-clover f 2889

-elder 3 292-4

-fleawort 3 481

-five-finger f 1937 -fleabane 3 396-7 Fetid f 3839

Spicy 3 396

Marsh-^«w/2a n

f 2875. 2880 -gilliflower f 1458 -grass 1 175, 177

-hoarhound 3 118 -holy-rose 2 568

-lousewort 3 185 -mallow 2 415

-marigold 51-2 -milkwort 357 -parsley 2 533-4

-pennywort 539-41 -pestle f 136

-pink 2 611-12

-root f 2827

-rosemary 2 594, f 2767 -samphire i 5S2

-tea 2 557

-trefoil 622 -turnips f 876

-valerian f 3473

-reed f 80

Marshallia 3 443

Marshlocks, Purple

2 217

Marshwort 581 Marsilea Family

I 33

Marsilea 33-4 Martinoe ^ 3369

INIarvel 3 84

Masterwort

2 5 '4, 539. f 2636 Imperial f 2643

Matfelon 3 492

Mather 455 Matrimony-vine

3 138, f 1740

Matweed Maul

Maw -seed May

May-apple -blob -blossoms -bush cherry

1 166

2 416 f 1658 2 241

92 51

f 104 1 2 241

237

Mayflower 2 571, f 1429, 1569. 1576. 1578-81, 1724, 1833, 2743

May-gowan May -grass May- lily

-pear

-pops

-rose

-star

-wings Mayaca Family Mayaca

3 350 * 459 f 1041 f 1985 ;

2 457

3 230 f 2822 f 2288 I 367

368

Mayweed 3 455

Corn 459 Mead-sweet 2 224

Meadow Beauty

Family 2 473 Meadow-beauty 474-5 Meadow-bouts f 1545 -cabbage f 881

-fern f 1159, 1162 -burs f 1 159

-go wan 2 51

Meadow-grass

1 201-7, 212-15 Annual i 201

Arctic 215 Flat-stemmed 202 Fowl I 205, f 468, 488 Grove i 207

Prairie 204 Round-stalked f 468 Reed i 212

Roughish 204 Rous^h-slalked i 468 Short-stalked i 429 Slender i 215

Spreading 214 Wavy 203 Wood 205 Meadoza-nuts i 1937 Meadow-parsnip 2 518 Early, Golden, 534 Meadow-pink 2 14, f II 1 1, 1470, 2747 -queen 2 224

Meadow-rue 86-8 Fall i 1638

Slender f 1633

Tall 2 88, f 1637

Wax-leaved f 1637 Wind-flower f 1580 Meadow-scabish 3 367 Meadow-sweet

2 224, f 1884, 1888 American 2 196

Birch-leaved f 1885 Meadow-wort 2 224 Meakin f 2617

Meal-berry 2 572

-plum f 2776

Mealy Starwort f 1023 Mealy Tree 3 231

Mecha Meek 23 Mechoacanna f 2945 Medaddy-bush f 3465 Medic 2 271-3

Black or Hop 272 Purple 272 Toothed • 272 Spotted 273 Medlar 2 237

Meehania 3 86

Meeting-houses f 1559 Melampodium 3 406 Melanthium i 407

Melilot 2 273-4

Melilot-trefoil 272 Melmot-berries f 131 Mentzelia 2 458-9 Menziesia 562 Mercury, Black i 2353 English i 1370

Scotch 3 171

Three-seeded 2 365-6 Mercury-weed 12298 Mermaid-weed 2 502 Merry, Black Merry '

1 2021

Mesquite, Prairie 3 516

(See Grass) Mexican-poppy 2 loi

-tea I 575

Mexico seed f 2304 Mezereon Family

2 465

Mezereon 465

ENGLISH INDEX, INCLUDING POPULAR PLANT NAMES.

69

Mezereon

A titer i can f 2535 Micranthemum 3 164 Midsummer-men 2 165 Mignonette Family

2 158

Mignonette 2 158-9 Mile 533 Milfoil 3 455

Water 2 503-5, f 1626 Milk-gowan 3 271

-grass 24,5 -ipecac ;f 2321

-maids f 1724

-pea 2 335-6

-purslane 2 373, f 2321 Milk-vetch 2 297-307 Alpine 304 Arctic 304 Ascending 299 Bent 303 Canadian f 2130 Carolina 2 298

Cooper's 305 Drunimond's 299 Flexile 302 Hoary 307 Indian 303 Long-leaved 305 Loose-flowered 305 Low 301 Missouri 301 Narrow-leaved 300 Notched-leaved 302 Platte 297 Pretty 303 Prickly 306 Purple 299 Racemose 300 Robbins' 304 Sessile-flowered 306 Short's 301 Slender 302 Tennessee 298 Tufted 306 Two-grooved 300 Milkweed Family

3 4

Milkweed 3 5-15, 272, f 2314, 2321, 3545

3 15

520 8 8 10 f 2901

3 13 I 2917 3 6 15 10

14

7 12

f36i5 3 9 14 13 II

9 7 6

f 2933 3 II II 10 8 7 9 12 274 f 2895 3 9: 12

15 '

Auricled Bedstraw Blunt-leaved Broad-leaved Common Creeping Decumbent Divarf Few-flowered Florida Four-leaved Green Hairy Low Marsh Mead's

Narrow-leaved

Oblong-leaved

Oval-leaved

Poke

Purple

Red

Rtin ning Sand

Short-crowned

Showy

Sullivant's

Swamp

Tall

Thin-leaved

Trumpet

Wandering

White

Whorled

Woolly

Milkweed

Yd low f 2900

Milkwort Family

2 355-61

Milkwort, Bitter f 2287 Cross-leaved 2 357 Curtiss' 359 Dicarf f 2288

Field 2 358

Fringed 361 Loose-spiked 358 Low Pine-barren 356 Marsh 357 Maryland 359 Nuttall's 359 Orange 356 Pink 2 358, f 2287 Purple 2 3s8

Racemed 360 Sea 592 Short-leaved 357 Tall Pine-barren 356 White 360 Whorled 357 Yellozv f 2275

Milky Tassel 3 272 Millet I 110, 123, 127, 141 Brooni-corn f 272 Cat-tail f 283

Dotted 1 110

Egyptian f 225

German, Golden

f 2S3

Hungarian i 283 Indian f 318

Italian I 127

Tall 141 White f 2068

Yelloiv f 2069

Mill-mountain f 2266 Mimosa Family 2 254 Mimosa 255 Mingwort 3 464

Minnie Busli f 2752 Mint Family 3 74 Mint

American Wild 3 122 Apple 120 Balm 3 107, f 3181 Bergamot 3 119

Brandy 119 Brook 120 Brown iiq Cat 86 Corn 121 Creeping Whorled

3 122

Crisped- leaved 121 Cross 121 Curled 121 Dog f 3146

Downy Whorled 3 122 Field 3 121

Fish 1 20-1

Garden 119 Horse 3 104, 116, 120,

^3131, 3139 European 13177 Ohio f 3139

Lamb 3 119, f 3174 Mackerel 3 1 19

Marsh Whorled 122 Mountain

3 102, 109, 1 1 1-5 Our Lady's 3 119 Patagonia f 3178 Pepper 3 119

Round-leaved 120 Spear 3 119, f 3183-4 3 106 116 1 20-1 122

3 120, 122 120

Squaw Stone Water Whorled Wild Woolly

Misiionary-iveed f 3564 Hfi re-blobs f 1545

Mist i 1464

Mist-flower 3 313

Mistletoe Family

1 534

Mistletoe 1 535; 2 588 Missey-moosev f 1975 Mitrewort 2 180, 181, 606

False 2 178

Moccasin Flower i 457

Yellozc f 1092

Mock-apple 3 251

-Bishop's-weed 2 538 Mock-orange 2 185-6, f 2829, 2836, 3487

-unlluiv f 1883

Mocker-nut i 486

Modesty 2 529, f 2437 Moehringia 2 35

AfohaiL'k-zceed f 986 Moldavian Balm f 3097 Mole-plant, -tree 2 377 Molinia i 187

Monarda 3 104

Money-grass 1 3339

-plant t 1740

Moneywort 2 589

Prairie 591 Monkey-flower 3 157-8 Monkey-init Tree f 241 1 Monkey's Face 2 455 Monk's-head 3 271 Monkshood 2 61, f 1669

Trailing f 1568

Monk's Rhubarb i 1306 Monniera 3 160-1

Monolepis i 577

Montia 2 4

Moon-fern f 3

Moon-flower

3 457, f 2889 Moon-fruit Pine f 89 Moon-penny 3 457 MooNSEED Family

2 93

Moonseed 94 Red-berried i 1648 Moonshine 3 400, f 3851 Moon wort i 3

Cut-leaved 3 494 Moor 2 573

Moor-berry 581 -grass i 969, 1803 Moorwort 2 568

Moose-bush, -berrv

i 3434

Moose-Elm 1 525

-misse f 1975

-wood 2 399, 466

Morass-zc'eed i 1536

Morel 3 134

Petty i 2627

Morgan 3 455

Dutch 457

Morgeline 170

Mornion-weed f 2430

Morning-glory

Family 3 19

Morning-glor)' 3 22-24 Bush 24 Dicarf f 2953

Ivy-leaved 3 24 Pink 23 Red 22 White 23 White Star f 2946

Morocco, Red f 1669

Mortifcaiioti-rool

f 2414

MoscHATEL Family

3 242

Moschatel 243 Moss. Black f 904

Club 1 40-43

Moss Cv press Dzcarf Club Fir Florida Flowering

2 583; f 181: Golden Ground Hanging Iceland Irish Kentucky Long

f 94

f Q9

f 88

1 374

2979

2 166 f 2494

f 904 f 1818 f 2337 f 1437 I 374

Mountain i 100, 1813 Pixie f 2803

Prickly Club f 100 Rock ' f 1817

Rose f 1437

Running, Snake, f 96 Spanish f 904

Stag's Horn t 96

Tall

Tree Moss-berry -bush -campion -crop -locust

fi8i3 fS8, 2337 2 581 f 2761 2 8 f 638, 643 2 295

-milion{me\on)i 2799 -phlox 3 36

-pink 3 36, f 1440 -plant 2 565

-rose t 2426

Mossy Stonecrop 2 166 Mother-of-thousands

3 144 -of-thyme 3 109,

of-wheat Mother's-heart Motherwort

3 93. 466, Golden Hoarhound Man's Siberian Mountain Ash Elder-leaved Mountain-joy

115 170

139

f 3615 3 403 93 f 2304

3 93

2 233 f 1976

3 no

-laurel 2 564, f 2750 -mahogany f 1215 Mountain-mint

3 102, 109 Awned 3 113

Basil 113 Hairy 112 Hoary 114 Hyssop 113 Narrow-leaved 1 1 1 Short-toothed 1 1 5 Southern 114 Thin-leaved 115 Torrey's 112 Virginia 112 White-leaved 114 Mountain-r/f^ i 139-40 -snocu I 2322

-sweet f 2396

-tea 2 572

Mouse-ear 3 6t-2, 402, 521, f i486 Spring 2 25

Virginia f 3023

-chickweed 2 25-28 Water 20 Mouse-ears f 1578

Mouse-ear Cress 2 146 Mouse-milk 379 Mouse -tail 2 71, f 336 Little i 1593

Mouse-thorn f 4080 Mouth-root f 1551

Moxie-berry f 2798 Muckiceed f 159, 1359 Mud-flower 3 163

/O ENGLISH INDEX, INCLUDING POPULAR PLANT NAMES.

Mud-plantaiti i 380

-purslane 2 437

-weed, or -wort 3 165 Mugget, Mugwet, 227 Mugwort 3 464-7

Common 466 Cudweed 467 Kansas 466 Long-leaved 467 Prairie 467 Saw-leaf 467 Western 467 Muhlenbergia i 142-6 Mulberry Family

1 527

Mulberry i 528-9,

f 1257, 1890, 1894, i8q7 Bermuda i 3068

French 3 74

Olaheite f 1260

Mullen 3 143-4 I

Sage -leaf f 3105

Mullen-pink 2 16, f 1438 Musk f 24"i8

Wild f 2249

Musk-crowfoot 3 243 -flower 159 -plant 3 159, f 2418 -root 3 243

Muskral-ccced i 1638 Musquash-root 2 536 -poison f 2694

-iveed f 1638

Musineon 2 527

Mustard Family

2 108

Mustard

Ball

Black 2 118 California Dish False Garlic

Hedge 2 Indian Mithridate Orange Poor Man's Tansy Tower

Treacle 2 151 White Wild

Wormseed Myagrum 2 139 My Lady's Belt Myriad-leaf Myrtle

Bog i 1 159, 2889

Burren (not " Bar- ren ") 2 572, f 1159

Candleberry fii6o

Dutch, Moor,

Running

Sand

Szveet Myrtle-fag

-grass, -sedge, Mysterious Plant i 2534 Naias i 80-81

Nailwort

2 39. f 1755- 1760 Naked-weed 3 270 Nama 3 49-50

Nanny-berry

3 232, f 3443, 3445

-bush 3 232

-plum f 3444

Nap-at-noon

3 269, i 1019 Nape f 1704

Napoleons 2 276

Natural-grass i 2065 Nature' s-ntistake i 2712 Navarretia 3 42

f 1754 f 1707 f 1696 f 1692 f 1796

2 115 116, 144

118 1 1 1 f 1786 f 1695

3 145

150

ii; 3 515

2 117 119 151

; 3 514 f 1954 f 2618

3 2

1 1159 3 2

2 562 f 883 f883 f 883

Navelivort f 2617, 2703 Navew, Wild 2 119 Necklace-poplar i 493 Necklace-iveed f 1555 Neck weed 3 169, f 1262 Needle-chervil 2 531 -and-thread f 1027 Needleivort, Queen's

f 1883

Neele f 522

Negro-vine f 2933

Nelumbo. Amer. 2 45 Nemastylis i 452

Nemophila 3 45

Nep 86 Nerve-root f 1089-90 Water f 2905

Neslia 2 140

Nest-root f 2739

Nestronia 3 513

Nettle Family i 530 Nettle 1 531-4

Bee 3 95

Blind 3 92, 95

Bull i 3213

Burning f 1265

Canada f 1267

Day 3 94-5

Dead, Dog, Dumb,

3 92-4

Deaf 94-5 D'^carf f 1265

False I 534

Floiuering i 3107 French 3 94

Great i 531

Hemp 3 92

Horse 135 Slender i 531

Small I s^2

Spurge 2 369

Stinging

I 531; 3 92, f 1265 Stnigtess f 1268

Tail Wild f 1264 Weak I 532

Wood 533 Nettle-potato f 2306 Nettle-tree, Amer. i 526 Netivort f X132

New Jersey Tea 2 407 Nicka r-tree f 2043

Nigger-head

3 416, f 1054 Nigs^er-weed i 3615 Nightshade 3 137

American f 1415 Beaked 3 136

Black 134 Bindweed 2 499

Cut-leaved 3 135 Enchanter's 2 499-500 Fetid 3 138

Garden 134 Melon-leaved 136 Silver-leaved 135 Three-leaved

I 435, f 1043 Torrey's 3 136

Woody 137 Nimble Kate 252 Ninebark 2 195

Ninety-knot f 1337 Nipple-wort 3 262

Dwarf 265 Noble-pine f 2736

Nit-weed 2 436

Noah's Ark

I 457, f 1092 Nondo 2 519

None-so-pretty

3 400, f 1450, 251 1 Nonesuch 2 272, f 1457 Black t 2065

While f 521

Noon-flower 3 269

Noontide 269 Nosebleed 3 455, f 1047 Notholaena i 32

Nuns f 3393

Nurse-garden f ig82 Nut-grass i 240-1, f 565 Nut-rush I 281-3

NtitlalV s-weed f 3927 Nyctelea 3 45

Oak I 516-23

Barren i 51S, f 1234-6 Bartram i 519

Basket 522 Bear 518 Bitter f 1 234

Black

I 517, f 1228. 1 231 Dwa rf f 1 234

Black-jack

I 518, f 1236 Black-Scrub i 1234 Blue f 1243

Boxr White f 1241 Brash f 1241

Bur I 521

Cha}}ipion f 1228 Chestnut i 522-3 Divarf f 1248

Swamp f 1246

White f 1 246

y^ellow f 1247

Chinkapin

I 523, f 1247 Cow I 522

Duck i 1236

Dyer's i 1232

Golden, f 3307

Holly f 1234

Iron I 520, f 1 235 fack f 1239, 1235

Jerusalem

I 574, f 1373 Laurel 519, f 1239 Lea f 1239, note

Live I 523

Mossy-cup 521 Mountain i 121,6 Over-cup i 521, f 1243 Peach f 1237

Pin I 516, f 1247

Poison 2 388

Pussuin i 1236

Post 1 520-1

Punk fi236 Quercitron i 517 Red I 516, f 1231, 1233 Rock f 1246

Rock Chestnut i 522 Bough, Bough white f 1 241 Running While

f 1248

Sand Jack i 1237 Scarlet i 5>7

Scrub I 518.

f 1243, 1247 Scrub-Chestnut i 523 Shingle 520 Shrub i 1247

Spanish

I 518, f 1228, 1231 Spanish Water i 1233 Spotted

t 1232, 1230, 1236 Stave f 1240

Swamp I 516, 521, f 1238, 1244 -chestnut f 1245 Spanish f 1229 -white I 521

-post i 1242

Tan-bark i 1246 Texan Red i 517 Turkey f 1233, 1241

Oak Water

I 519, f 1229, 1238 Water White i 121,2 White 1 520-1, f 1241 Mussy-cup f 1243 Willow I 519, f 1238 Yellow I 522

-cliestniit i 1247 Yellow-bark f 1232 Oak-fern i 19

Oat I 172-3

False 171 Haver, or Poor f 395

Purple

Sea, or Seaside

Smith's

Wild Oat-grass

Black

Downy

False

Golden

Tall Obedient-plant Ohio Cucuma Oil-nut Oil-plant

172 198 172

173, f 986-8 I 138, 173 138 f 390

I 396

f 396 3 89 f 1544 I 484, 537 12304

seed Siberian i 1753 Olcott-rool f 131 1

Old Goose f 1089

Old Maid's Bonnets

2 269

-night-caps f 2239 -pink 2 18, f 1438, 1450 Oldenlandia 3 215 Old Field-siveet f 3800 Old Ladies' Clothes- pins f 3944 Old Man 3 464 Old Man's-beard 2 603 flannel f 3229 -root f 2627 Oleander, U^ild f 2544 Oleaster Family

2 466

Oleaster-tree

Wild f 2537-8

Olive Family 2 600 Olive, Spurge 465 Olive-tree

Wild f 2537-8, 2833 One-berry i 1255, 3404 One-blade f 1034

One-leaf f 1034

Onion, "Wild 1 413-15 Bog f 8. 876

Shore â–  f 993

Oonopsis 3 327

Open Gowan f 1545 Opium, Wild 3 274 Opossu m-tree f 1880 Opuntia 2 464-5

Orache 1 578-9

Orange, Spring f 2834 Wild 2 506, f 2270 -blossom f 1047

Orange-flower Tree

f 1863

Orange -grass 2 436 Orange-root 2 50; 3 5 Climbing f 2370 Orchid Family i 456 Orchis I 459-66

Bog I 461, 462

Bracted Green f 1103 Crane-fly i 480

Crested Yellow 464 Dwarf f 1098

Feather-leaved f 1108 Fen 1 477

Flaming f 1112

Fringeless Purple

I 466

Gay f 1094

ENGLISH INDEX, INCLUDING POPULAR PLANT NAMES. 7 1

Orchis

Grea/ Purple f 1113 Greenish f 1105

Green Wood i 463

-fringed f 1 109-10 Green Rein f 1105 Hooker's i 461

Heal-all i 1096

Leafy Green i 462 Long-bracted Meadoiv Pink Northern Bog

-green

-white One-leaved Pink Fringed f 1112 Prairie White-fringed I 465

Preacher- in-the-

Pulpit f 1094

Purple

Purple-fritjged

Ea rly Rag:ged

-fringed Ret II

Green Round-leaved

Small Showy

Small Pale Green 464 -Ivo-leaved f 1097

Southern White 462 Yellow I 463

Sprinz f IOQ4

Tall White Bog i 462

Tatlered-fringei 1 1 1 1

Three-toolhed f 1104

Tnbercled

Two-leaved La rn-e Small

White-fringed

Yellow-fringed

Yelloiv Oregon-grape

-tobacco Oreocarya Organs, Organy Orpine Family Orpine, Americaa

Oyster-plant 3 59, 269 -root 269 I

Paddock-pipes 1 2 501, f 80, 82

463 f nil 461

f IIOO

f noi f 1098

f 1094 I 466 f nil

1 465 f 1 109 f 1 104 f 1105 1 461 460 I 4S9

464

f 1096 f 1097

1 465 464

f 1105 f 1642 3 244 58-9 in

2 163 165

f iSii 3 181 I 141

f 1259

I 529 f 1259 496-501 f 1194 ,16, f 1159 f 2713, 2720 f 2714

f 1177 f 1 194 f 2766 I 9

Garden Orthocarpus Oryzopsis Osage

Osage-orange

-apple Osier

Common

Golden i

Green

Red

Stag' s-head

Velvet

White Ostrich-fern Oswego Tea 3 102, f 3133 Our Lady 's-mint 3119

-bedstraiv f 3408

-thistle 3 493, f 4074 Oivler f 1223

Owl's Crown 3 395, 403 Qjira daddy f 3299

Oxalis 2 345-7

O-V-balm f 3186

Ox-eye 3 412-13, 450

Great White 3 457

Sea 421 Ox-eye Daisy 3 416, 457 Oxford-weed 3 144 Ox-tongue, Bristly 267 Ox-wort 470 Oxypolis 2 513

Oxytrope 2 307-9

Silvery f 2161

Padelian Paint-brush Paint-root Painted Cup

Pale Palma Christi Palsy-wort

2 225 ; f 2416 f 1061 179-80

f 332' i 2 368

* 1545

Panicum, Panic-grass, Agroslis-like American Atlantic Barbed Beaked Bicknell's Bitter Blunt Brilton's Diffuse Eaton's Flat-Stemmed Gaping Gibbous Hairy

Hairy-panicled Hemlock Hispid Large-fruited Lax- flowered Lieberg's Linear-leaved Long

Long-leaved Loose Narrow Narrow-leaved Nash's Nerved Noithern Porter's Red-top Rigid

Round-fruited Scribner's Sea-beach Shining Short-leaved Slender Small

Small-fruited Sphagnum Spreading Starved Tall Smooth Variable Velvety Warty Werner's Wilcox's Wiry Wood Woolly Pansy 2 455, f 2492 Papaw, North Am. 2 49 Paper-mulberry i 529 i Papoose-root 2 91 Paradise-plant 465 Paraguay (false) i 3442 Parilla, Velloiv i 1649 Parosela 2 287-8

Low 3 517

Parsley 2 516-17

Beaked 528 Common 533 Dog's 520 False, Fools 520 Garden 533 Hemlock 512 Marsh 533-4 Poison f 2684

Sand 2 525

Sea 519

I "5 3 499 500 I 120 115 3 501

I 271 I 114 3 497 I 124 3 499

f 248 I 114

125

121 3 498

499 I 118

117

119

3 497

500

I "5 i 116 f 243 I 114 122 3 497 501 I 119 117 f 249 3 500 I n6 118 122 120 3 499 I 118 f 266 1 116 3 498 I 123

121 122 117 121

125

3 501 I 119 124 124

Parsley Spotted f 2684

Wild i 2690

Parsley-breakstone 225 -piert 2 225, f 1524 -vlix 2 225

Parsnip 2 514, f 2632 Cow 2 514

Meadow 554 Water 2 532, 538 Wild 514, f 2685, 2694

Parthenium 3 411

Auricled 521

Partridge-berry

2 572; 3 216 Mountain i 2798

Pariridge-pea 2 258 -vine 3 216

Paspalum i 105

Ciliate-leaved 107 Crab-grass 109 Field 108 Flat 109 Florida 108 Joint-grass 106 Long-stalked 108 Slender 107 Tall 107 Walter's 106 Water 106

Pasque-flower 2 67

Passion- Flower

Family 2 457

Passion-flower 457

Passions f 1306

Patience, Garden

f 1306

Paulownia 3 157

Paul's Betony 3 168, f 3171 3293 Paiison f 1665

Pea Family 2 262 Pea, Beach 330 Bird-egg f 2150

Buffalo f 2125, 2205 Butterfly 2 333

Canada f 2204

Cat 2 326

Cow 340 Craw, or Mouse 332 Crow 2 329, 383

Everlasting 330, i22i9 Heart 2 403

Hoary 292 Meadow 332 Milk 335-6 Myrtle-leaved Marsh 2 331

Partridge 258 Potatoe i 2227

Rabbit i 21 17

Sea-side, Sea 2 330 -everlasting 330 Scurfy 2 280,

f 2088, 2ogo Sensitive 2 257-8 Squirrel, Ground

i 1645

Trailing i 2227

Turkey i 1670, 21 17 Veiny 2 330

Wild 269, f 2055, 2217

Wild, Sweet Pea-nut

Hog, or Wild

Pitcher's Pea-tree Pea-vine Peach Peachworl Pear, Choke

Juice

Swamp Sugar Wild -Indian

292 313 334 ^ 334

1 2124 2 326, f 2225

? 254 f 1327

2 234 f 1985 2 23S

f 1985-6 f 1985

Pearl f 396

Pearls of Spain f 1022 Pearl-plant 3 63-4 Pearlwort 2 29-30

Pearly Everlasting

3 400, f 3848 Pea tweed f 2544

Pebble-vetch 2 328 Pecan i 484

Bitter f i ' 53

Pectis 3 454

Pedicularis 3 184-7 Peg-wood 2 395

Pellas 416 Pelican-flower f 1281 Pellitory i 534, 3 458

Bastard, Wild or Eu- ropean 3 454 Pellitory of Spain

2 515

Pencil-flower 312 Decumbent 3 517

Pencil-tree 3 394

-wood f 133

Penny- cress 2 114

Penny-flower t 1740 -hedge i 1695

Penny-john 2 433

Penny-grass 3 187

Penny Mountain 115

Pennyroyal

3 87, 122, f 3155 American 3 106

Bastard 78 Drummond's ic6 False 77 Mock, Rough 106 Wild 121

Penny-post i 2706

Pennywort 2 620; 3 144 Marsh 2 539-41

Pepper, Poor Man's

2 ni, f 1813 Water i 1333

Wild f 1049, 2534, 2396

Pepper and Salt f 2709

Pepperbush i 2771

Sweet 2 548-9

White i 2766, 2771

Pepper-crop f 1813

Pepper-grass

2 110-12, f 1083-4 Apetalous 2 112 English i 1684

Garden 2 112

Golden 112 Narrow-leaved in Roadside m Town 112 Wild 112

Pepperidge 2 547

-bush 90

Peppermint 3 119

Pepper-plant

f 1333, 1752

Pepper-root 2 13 1-3 -turnip f 876

-vine 2 412

-wood 353

Pepperwort 2 no

(see Peppergrass)

Perilla 3 123

Periwinkle 2 Small f 2894

Persian-berty f 2395

Persicaria i 555

Bititig f 1333

Bristly 1 559

Carey's 559 Dense-flowered 556 Dock-leaved 557 Hart Wright's 556 Lady's Thumb 558 Long-styled 558 Opelousas 559

72

ENGLISH INDEX, INCLUDING POPULAR PLANT NAMES.

Persicaria Pale

Penns5'lvania

Slender Pink

Southwestern

Swamp

Water Persimmon Pet 11- Apple Pestilence-wort Peter's-Staff Petty Morel Petunia Peucedanum Pewtericorl Phacelia

Coville's

Crenate-leaved

Franklin's

Fringed

Hairy

Loose-Bowered

Mountain

Pursh's

Silky

Small-flowered Pheasant's-ej-e 2 Phippsia I Phleum, Mountain Phlox Family 3 Phlox 3

2 .SQT

557 557 557 558 556 555 59: I 3222

3 470

.

1 2627 3 141

2 515 f 84

3 46 48 46 47 49

47 49 48 46: 47 89 150 148 31 32

Chickweed

35

Cleft

35

Crawling

35

Downy

34

Douglas'

37

Garden

32

Hairy 3 34,

f 2972

Hood's

3 37

Kelsey's

36

Moss

36

Mountain

33

Prairie

f 2972

Smooth

3 33

Wild Blue

. 34

Woods

f 1466

Yellow

2 152

Phthisic-iveed

f 2555

Phyllanthus

2 362

Physalis 3 125

Physic, see Indian Picoc f 2321

Pickazcay-anise f 2271 Pick-cheese 2 416

Pickerel- Weed Fam-

ily

Pickerel Weed

I 379'

Pickpocket Pick-purse Pick-tree Pickle-plant Picradenia Picris Picry

Pie-marker Pie-print Pigeon-berry

I 379

f 1626 f 1752 f 1752 f 2626 f 1389

3 448-9 267

\ 2353 f 2430 f 2430 I 594-

I 1897, 1989, 2629, 2720, 3404 -foot 2 344

-grass 3 70, f 240 -root f 1430 note

-tree Pigmy-weed Pig-nut

Bitter

Little, Small

Woolly Pig-potato

-root Pigsty-daisy Pig-tail Pigweed

Pigweed

Winged i 1376

Pilewort 2 85; 3 148,

3 473, f I399. 16 '5 Pilot-weed 3 408

Pinienlary 107 Pimpernel, Bennet 2 526 Bastard f 2825

Blue f 3075

False 2 593; 3 163-4 Red, or Scarlet 2 593 Sea f 151 2

Water 2 587; 3 167 Yellow 2 526

Pimpernelle 2 228

Pin-hall f3403 Pin-clover 2 344

-grass 344 Pincushion 3 249, f 3848 -flower -shrub -tree Pine Family Pine

f 2626

2 164 I 487

f II52|

f 1157

3 512 ' f 2640 f 1085 f 3984 3 220

1 570, 587.

3 249 2 395 f 34^5 I 49

50-53

Banks' or Black f 114 Bastard f 118

Blister f 126

Bull I 52, f 113

Canadian i 51

Candlewood 53 Carolina f 1 16

Cat f 121

Cedar f 115

Cornstalk f 118

Deal f no

Fat i 112

Festoon f 99

Field f 2473

Fir fi26 Florida f 112

Foxtail f 118

Frankincense i 53 Gambier Parry's

fii3

Georgia i 51

-pitch, -yellow f 112 Gray i 52

Ground i 41; 2 436, f 3070

Hard i 51, fin, 1 19 Hickory i 53

Hudson Bay 52 Indian f 118

Jack f 114

Jersey, Labrador, i 52 Loblolly 53 Long-leaved 51, f 113 -pitch, -yelloivi 112 Long-straiv f 112. 118 Long-shucks f 118 3foon-/ruit f 89

Nigger ins Noble i 2736

Northern i no

Northern Scrub i 52

Nor-cay Black

Old-field

Pitch Southern Western

Prairie

Prickly

Prince's

Red

River

Rock

Rosemary Running Sap Scrub

Shore

53.

f III

f 119

1 53 f 116 f 112 f 113 3 318 f 1 17

2 554 I 51, f "3

f 115 f 114 f 118 I 43 I 53. f 118 I 52 f 114

f 1369, 2566

Short-leaved

I 52, f 115, 118 Short schat f 115, 116

Pine

Short Sh uck<i f 1 1 5 Slash f 116, 118

So/t-deal f 110

Southern 1 51

-har d or -heart f 112 -mountain f 117 -pitch f 112

-yellozv f 1 12

Spiral f 92

Spruce I 52.

f no, 115, 122. 124 Szi anip f 1 18

Table-Mountain i 53 Texas yellozv fli2 Torch I 53, f 118 Turpentine f 112 Virginia i 51, f 1 18 Western Yellow I 51 Wej'mouth 50 White 50 Yellow I 51, f 119 Yellozv Pitch f 112 Yew i 122

Pine-Apple Family

1 374

Pine-broom f 112

Pine-barren Beauty

2 583

Pine-cheat i 151

Pine-drops 2 554

-sap 2 555-6

Pine-tulip i 2736

-weed 2 436

Pink Family 2 6 Pink, Bearded f 1145 Boston f 1466

Bunch 2 20

Carolina 60s Child ing f 1468

Cor/i f 1438

Cushion 2 8

Deplford 19 Drummoud's 15 Dutch f 1798

Election f 2743

Fire 2 10

French f 147 1

Grass i 4S0

Ground 3 36

Hedge 2 18

Indian 2 605; 3 22,

f 1445, 1458, 22b8, 3318

Maiden 2 19

Marsh 2 6ri-i2

Meadow 2 14,

f nil, 1470, 2747 Menzies' 2 13

jl/iV^ f 1450

Monthly f 1466

Moss 3 36, f 1440 Mountain i 2774 Mullen 2 16

Noble f 2736

Old Maid's 2 18 Proliferous 19 Riz'er i 2743

/?oir/(- f U28

Rose 2 610

Saxifrage 17 Sea 2 595, 611, f 1443 Swamp I 402; 2 559, f 1145, 2743 Wild 2 II,

f 1119, 1447, 1470. 2979 Winter f 2774

Pink-6/oow f 2858

-^rasj f 436, 742, 799 -needles 2 344, 531 Pitik-purse f 1513

Pink-root 2 605

Old Maid's

i 1438 f 1437

Pinkster-flower 2 558

Pink-weed i 1327,. 1337 Pinweed 2 442-4, f 2249 Pipe-plant f 2739

Pipe-privets 2 600

Piperidge f 1640

Spotted f 2735

Pipe-'iteni f 2769

Pipe-tree 2 600

Pipe-vine i 541, f 1283

Woolly 1 541

Pipewort Family

1 371

Pipewort 371-3 Yellozx' f 902

Pipsissewa 2 554

Spotted f 2735

Piskies, Pixie f 1447

Pismire f 3988

Pitcher-plant

Family 2 159

Pitcher-plant 160

Pitchforks

3 438, f 3939-40

Plane-tree Family

2 194

Plane-tree 194 Planer-tree i 526

Plantain Family

3 205

Plantain 3 206-11

Buck, Buckhorn f338o Common 3 206

Dwarf 210 Dooryard 206 English 207 Greater 206 Heart-leaved 208 Hoary 207 Large-bracted 209 Long 207 Manyseeded 210 Mud I 380

Net-leaf f 1132

Poor Robin's

3 285, 388 Pursh's 209 Rattlesnake i 474-5 Ripple f 3380

Robert s 3 3'<8

Robin's 388 Round-leaf * 3378 Rugel's 3 207

Sand 211 Saline 208 Sea, or Seaside 209 Slender 210 Southern 208 Snake 3 207, 285 Sweet-scented 3 475 Water i 85; 3 208 Jl 'avside ^ 3378

White

3 3Q9, f 1131, 3388 White Dwarf 3 210 Pleurisy-root 5 Pleurogyne 2 618-19 Pleuropogon i 196 Ploughman 's-wort 3 396 Plum Family 2 246 Plum, Beach

2 249, f 2017 Bullace 2 250

Canada 2 247, f 2008 Chickasaw 2 248 Date 597 Dog i 1030

Garden, Wild i 2008 Goose f 2007

Grave's Beach 2 249 Ground 297 Hog 2 248, f 2007, 2009 Horse 2 247, f 2007 Ivory 2 572

Larger Ground 297 Low 249

ENGLISH INDEX, INCLUDING POPULAR PLANT NAMES.

73

Plum, Native f 2007 Porter's 2 248

Red f 200S

Sand 2 248, f 2013 Seeded f 2831

Watson's 2 248

Wild f 2008

Wild Goose 2 247 Wild Red 247 Wild Yellow 247 IVinter f 2831

Plum-s^ranile i 2007 Plum-grape 2 408

Plumbago Family 594 Pocan-bush f 1415

Pogonia I 467-8

Adder'' s-mouth f 11 14 Poison -ash 2 388

-ai iim i 878

-berry 3 137, f 1554 -dogwood 2 388

-elder 2 388, f 3433 -flag f 1069

-flower 3 137

-hemlock 2 532

-ivy 388 -oak 388 -parsley f 2684

-rhubarb 3 470

-snakeiveed f 2684 -sumac 2 388

-tobacco f 3221

-tree, or -wood f 2352 f 2353

Poke-root f 984

Poke-weed Family

I 593

Poke, Pokeweed 1 594 Indian i 408, f 985 Polar-plant 3 408

Pole-cat IVeed f 88 1 Polk-iueed f 881

Polly Mountain 3 109 Polypody i 32-3

See Fern Polypremum 2 606 Polypteris 3 447

Poly taenia 2 515

Pomegranate i 2008 Pomme Blanche 2 284 Pond-bush f 1655

-dogivood i 3403 -grass I 173

Pond-lily 2 42-4

Arrow-leaved 43 Red-disked 43 White 44 Yellow 42-3 PONDWEED Family

1 65

Pondweed i 66-81 Alga-like 72 Blunt-leaved 73 Capillary 76 Clasping-leaved 71 Curled-leaved 72 Curly fi59 Eel-grass 1 72

Faxon's 68 Fennel-leaved 77 Filiform 77 Floating 66 Fries' 74 Grass-wrack f 160 Hill's 1 73

Horned f 178

Illinois I 70

Interrupted 78 Large-leaved 67 Leafy 73 Long-leaved 68 Mystic Pond 71 Northern 68 Nuttall's 67 Oakes' 66

Pondweed Opposite-leaved i 75 Rafinesque's 76 Robbins' 78 Shining 70 Slender 74 Small 75 Spatulate-leaved 69 Spiral 77 Spotted 67 Tassel f 176

Various-leaved i 69 Vasey's 74 White-stemmed 71 Ziz's 70 Pond Spice 2 97

Pool-blossom 622 Pool-root, -wort

3 312, f 3629 Poor Atmie ^ 984

Poor Man's-mustard

f 1695

-pepper 2 iii, i 1813 -rhtibarb f 1634

-soap f 1884

-weather-glass 2 593 Poor-Robin fi456, 3412 Poor Robin's-plantain

3 285, 388 Pop-dock, or -glove 171 Pop-weed 3 191

Poplar I 490-3, f 1 169 American f 1170 Aspen fii64 Balsam i 491

Berrybearing i 1172 Black 1 493

-Ilaliaji f 1172 Blue f 1542

Cat-foot f 1 171

Carolina

I 493, f 1165, 1172 Downy 1 492

Hickory f 1542

Lombard y i 493

Old English f 1171 River f 1172

Rotigh-bark t 1165 Silver-leaf

I 490, f 2413 Trembling f 1170 Ttilt^) i 1542

Water f 1172

White I 490,

f 1169-70. 1542 Willow f 1171

Yellow 2 49

Poppy Family 2 98 Poppy 2 9, 99-103

Arctic 2 100

Celandine 102 Corn, Field, Red, 99 Frothy 9 Garden, Opium, 99 Iceland f 1662

Mexican 2 loi

Pale 100 Prickly loi Rough-fruited 100 Sea 103 Smooth-fruited 100 Spattling 9 Thorn f 1663

White Prickly 2 loi Yellow 102 Yellow Horned 103 Poppy-mallow 2 418-19 Portulaca 2 5-6

Showy f 1437

Possum-haw

i 2360, 3443 Possum-wood 1 2831 Potato Family 3 124 Potato, Canada 429 Cree i 2096

f 2227 f 979 f 2227 f 2306 f 2227, 2640 f 1429 I

1 2945 i f 2227 : 3 23

245

2 531 f 1494

I 133;

Potato Dakota Hog's Indian Nettle Pig Wild

Wild Siveet

Potato-^ifa -vine, Wild

Pot-herb, White

Ponkenel

Poverty

Poverty-grass 2 441. f 595, 929, 2074, 2344, 2473 Southern f 344

Poverty-weed 3 401,457, f 3848, 3850-1 !

Powder-horn 2 26

Prairie-apple 284, f 2126 -anemone f 1581 -bergamot 1 3138 -burdock 3 408

Prairie-clover 2 289-91 Purple f2ii2 Silky f2ii5

Prairie-dog weed f 3979

Prairie-grass f 341, 441 -fire i 3318

-grub f 2271

-hyssop 3 112

-indigo t 2053

-lily f 1063, 2520

-mesquite 3 516

-pine 318 -rocket f 1784, 1786 -rose 2 229

-senna i 2035

-smoke f 1581, 1942 -turnip 2 284

-weed 215 -zinnia 3 412

Preacher-in-the-pulpit f 1094

Pretty Nancy f 1450 Pricket 2 166

Prickly-ash 2 353, f 2626 Yellow f 2270

Prickly-back i 3481 Prickly-bur f 1226 Prickly-thistle f 4071 -elder f 2626

Prickly-pear 2 463 -poppy loi Prick Madam

t 1813, 1816 2 395

f 2368, 2395 2 395 f 3481 f 4071

2 594

3 391 271

f 876 2 604

-timber Prick-tree

Butcher Prickwood Pricky-back

-thistle Pride-of-Ohio Pride-weed Priest's Crown Priest' s-pin tie Prim

Primrose Family 584 Primrose 2 492, 585, f 1974, note Bird's-eye 2 585 Dwarf Canadian 585

Fremont's Greenland Hartweg's Mealy Missouri Mistassini Scapose Short-podded Showy Spotted Three-lobed Tooth-leaved

495 585 495 585 494 585 492

493 492

494 493 496

Primrose

Tree i 2579

Primrose-willow 2 480 Prim wort 604 Prince's-feather

1 561, f 1399 Prince's pine 2 554 Print 604 Prionopsis 3 327 Privet 2 604 Procession flozver f 2280 Pry f 742 Psilostrope 3 444 Psoralea 2 281-5

Black-dotted 282 Digitate 283 Few-flowered 281 Lance-leaved 281 Large-bracted 284 Large-stipuled 285 Many-flowered 282 Narrow-leaved 282 Nebraska 2 283

Sainfoin 285 Silver-leaf 283 Small-flowered 281 Ptiloria 3 268

Puccoon, Gmelin's 65 Hairy, Hoary, 65 Indian f 3048

Red 2 102

White f 1665

Yellow 2 51

Puccooyi-root f 1665 Puff-ball 3 271, f 2387 Puke-weed 3 260

Pulsatilla Ajner. f 1581 Pumpkin, Wild 3 250 Purging-root f 2321 Ptirple-^rass

t 2067, 2083, 2549 Purpleivort f 1937, 2083 Purslane Family 2 i Purslane, Pussley, 5 Black f 2314

French t 1437

Garden i 1437

Marsh 2 476

Milk 2 373, f 2321 Mud 2 437

Notched 5 Sea I 598; 2 36 Spotted f 2314

Water 2 470, 476 Wester >i f 1435

White f 2321

Pursley, Milk i 2321 Black-spotted f 2314 Pur vain f 3059

Pussies, Pussy cats,

1 2074

Pussy-toes 3 399

Putty -root I 481

Pyracanth 2 245

Pyia m idfloiver

or -plant f 2884

Pyxie 2 583

(See Piskies) Quafodil f 981

Quaker-bonnets

3 212, f 2057

-ladies 3 212

Quaker-lady 2 196 Quarter-vine 3 198 Queen Anne's Lace

2 510

Queen-of-the-meadow

2 196; 3 307 Queen-of-the-prairie

2 224

Queen-weed f 2642 Queen 's-delight 2 369 -gillyflower 154 -needlewort f 1883 Queen's-root 2 369

74

ENGLISH INDEX, INCLUDING POPULAR PLANT NAMES,

Quercitron i 517

Quick f 524, 1995

Quick-beam 2 233 Quick-in-lhe-hand

12389

Quickset 2 241

Qiiicksilver-iLeed f 1634 Quill-fern f 30

QuiLLWORT Family

I 45

Quillwort 1 46-8, 13615 Dodge's 3 495

Eaton's 495 Kuj-opean f 102

Pitted 3 495

Quince-star 2 245

Quinine, Wild 13875 Quinine-flower i 2862 Quinine Tree f 2271 Qutnsy-berry

i 1874, 1873 note Quitch-grass i 226 Quital f 3299

Quiver-leaf f 1170 Quohsgue-weed i ZT^° Rabbit-berry -brush

3 171

-flower

-meat

-pea

-root

-tobacco Rabbits-mouth Raccoon-berry Radical-ueed Radish, Wild

Garden

Horse Ragged-cup

-Jack

-Robin

-sailor Ragweed Family

3 292

Ragweed 3 294-5, 482 Woolly 3 477

Ragwort 3 475, 480-2 Cat's-paw 3 478

Prairie 478 Rainboiv-weed 12549 Raisin, IVild 1 3444 Raisin-tree i 1875

Ranipion, Large 1 2579

2 468 I3662 1 3236

3 94

1 2117

2 506 f 3851

3 147

1 1646

f 3213

2 121 121 127

3 406 f 1458 2 14 * 1335

Ramps Ram's-f/aa'5

-head

-tongue Rancheria-grass Ra ncid Ranstead Rantipole Rape 2

Summer

f 992 1 1618 1 1088 3 207 J 539 f 3236 3 146 1 2632 no, 121 1 1704

Rapper-dandies 1 2776 Raspberrj' 2 199-201 Arctic, Cuthbert, 200 Black, Black-cap, 201 Canadian 1 1890 Carolina 201 Dwarf 201 Flowering 1 1890 Purple 2 199

Gladstone 201 Gregg 201 Ground 1 1544

Hansel! 2 200

Hilborn 201 Mountain 200 Purple, Wild

2 201, 1 i8g6 Rose-floivering 1 1890 Running 1 1897

Virginia 2 199

White-flowering 199 Wild Red 200

Ratsbane 1 1132, 2735 Rat-stripper 1 2369 Rat-tail 3 207

Rattan 1 2390

Rattle 3 187

Bull 1 1443, 1455 Coiv 1 1455

Penny, Yellow, 3 i»7 Red 184-5 Rattle-bags 3 187, 1 1443 Rattle-box

2 268, 479: 3 187 -bush 1 2049, 2050 -nut 1 1534 -root 1 1556

Rattle-top 11556 Heart-leaved 1 1557 Mountain 1 1558 Ratlle-iceed 1 1556. 2129 Canadian 1 2130 Rattler-tree 11164 Ratllesnake-bite 1 1638 Rattlesnake-heib 2 55 -flag 1 2660

-/<fa/ 1 1 132

-master 2 522; 3 315,

3 317, 354. * 1065 -plantain i 474-5

Creeping 1 1131 -root 3 288-91,

1 1048, 1556, 2285, 3583

3 285, 1 1 132, 2660 2 96

* 3502 2 257

1 2714 2717 1 1639

1 60

2 193 102

1 3318 f 1415 f 1333 1 1639

* 2775

2 102 3 184-5

2 341, 1 1456 1 2714 443; 2 595.

-weed

Red -bay -Betty -bud -brush -camomile -cedar -gum

-Indian-paint

-India ns

-ink-plant Red-knees

-morocco

-pollom

-puccoon

-rattle

-robin

-rod Red-root 1

2 407, 1 1262, 1398.

1665 1944

Carolina i 1061

Indian 1 1061

Red- rot 1 1803

-Sally f 2549

Red-shanks 2 341,

1 1301, 1319, 1327, r333 Red-top I 159, 184

Bunch 1 479

Wild 1 270

Red-weed 2 99,

1 1299, 1327, 1415

-willoio 1 2714

Red berry 1 1554. 2630

-bamboo 1 1059

-snakeroot 1 1554 Redfieldia i 186

Reed 1 128, 166, 184, 1 420, 512

Bog, Ditch, Pole, Sea, i 420

Reed-grass i 163-7 Common 1 420

Indian 1 360

Langsdorf's i 164 Long-leaved 167 Macoun's 163 Narrow 165 Nuttall's 165 Pickering's 164 Porter's 164 Salt 176 Sea 1 380

' Reed-grass

j Southern 1 291

I Wood 1 158

Reed-Mace, Great 1 136 Lesser 1 137

Rheumatism-root 2 92, 1 1068, 2735 -weed 1 2895-6

Rhineberry 2 405

Rhododendron 561 Rhubarb Bog or Poison 3 470 Boor Man's 1 1634 Rhodora 2 560

Rhynchosia 2 336-7 Rib-grass, -wort 3 207 Rice, Indian i 128 Canada 1 286

False, White, 1 287 Jungle 3 496

Water 1 286

Wild I 128

Rice's Cousin 1 288 Rich-leaf 1 3186

Rich-weed l 533:

3 123, 295, 1 1556, 3629 Rignuni f 3^37

Ripple-grass 3 207 River-bush 1 3403

River- Weed Family 2 163

River-weed 163 Roanoke Bell 1 3034 Robert's Plantain 3 388 I Robin, Robins 1 1456 Robin-run-aivay

1 IQ07, 3095 Robin's Plantain

3 285, 388 Rock-bcrry 1 2776

-brake i 28, 1 71, 72 Rock-cress 2 147-150 Low, or Northern 1 1 6 Rock-lily 1 1559

-plant 1 1813

RocK-RoSE Family'

2 439

Rock-rose 439-40, 1 2446 Rock-weed 3 227, 1 2240 Rocket Bastard 1 1703

Crambling 2 159 Dame's 154 False 123 Italian 1 1798

Prairie i 1786

Sniall-flozcered

1 1784

Purple 2 123. 1 2566 Sand 2 120

Sea, American 117 Scrambling 1 1696 1 Sweet 1 1790 I

Wall 2 120

Winter, or Wound, 1 1709

Yellow 2 122,

1 1798, 281 1 Rocket Cress 2 122 Rocky Mountain Grape

1 1642

Rogation-flower 1 2280 Rogue's Gilliflower

2 154

Roman-/>/a«/! 1 1370 -willow 2 600

-wormwood 3 295 Roosters 1 2484

Rooster-heads 1 2826 Rope-bark f 2535

Rope-ii'ind 1 2949

Rosa-solis 2 161,1969 Rose Family 2 194 Rose 2 229-232

African 1 1659

2 230 * 1973 f 1973 2 593 2 99. 232

1 1549

2 99

3 395 2 229

232 232 1 1971 1 1966

Rose Arkansas Bramble Brere, Brier Burnet Canker Christmas Corn Cotton Climbing Cinnamon Dog

Dwarf Wild Early Wild Egyptian, Gipsy, 3 249 Hip 1 1973-4

Kitchen 1 1974, note Low 2 231

Maple-leaf Guelder f 3437

Marsh Holy 2 568 Meadow 229 Mexican 1 1437

Michigan 2 229

Northeastern 231 Pale 1 1966

Pasture 2 231

Prairie 229 Prickly 230 Rock 2 439-40, 1 2446

Rosin Sensitive Shining Smooth Snowdon Sun Swamp Wild Wind Woods'

2 433 1 2031

1 1972

2 229 165

2 439-40 2 231 1 1970-72 2 TOO 230

Rose-acacia2 295, 1 2122 Rose-bay 2 561, 1 2566 Ground 2 480

Lapland 560 Mountain 561 Wild or Dwarf 1 2750 Rose-blush 1 1965

Rose-campion 2 16 Rose-mallow 2 424-5 Rosemary Marsh 2 594, 1 2767 Maryland 3 380

White 379 Wild 2 557, 568

Rose-moss i 1437

Rose-noble 3 53

Rose-of-Plymouth 2 611 Rose-of-Sharon 426 Rose-petty 3 388

Rose-pink 2 610

Rose-willow 1 2714 Rosewort, Roseroot

2 i6,s

Rosin-plant

-rose

-weed

-wood Rosy-bush Rotala Rot-grass Roubieva Rough-root

-weed Round Dock Round-heart

-rush

-â– wood, -tree Roving Sailor Rowan-berry Rowan-tree

American

Dog Royal Bracken Royal Fern Family 1 4

3 406-8 2 433 3 406-8 f 3657 1 1884

2 470 3 194, 1 384

1 576

3 318 97

2 416 1 2651

1 919

* 1975

3 144 f 1975

2 233

* 1975

3 229 18

ENGLISH INDEX, INCLUDING POPULAR PLANT NAMES.

75

Royal Fern i 5

Royal Osmond f 8 Rue Anemone, False

2 54

3 202-3 * 3372 f 3371 f 1703

I 43

f 96

I 381 382-396 f 586 I 387 I 257-8 384 f 623

I 391

: 277-80 1623

I 385

382

Rue Family Ruellia

Long-tubed Short-tiibed Runch

Running-pine

-moss Ruppia Rush Family Rush I Aglet-head Awl-leaved Bald Baltic Bass Bayonet Beaked Black Black-grass Bog

Bolder, Boulder f 623 Brownish-fruited

I 390

Bulbous Bulrush Canada Candle Carolina Chair-maker's Chestnut Club Common Cotton Cotton-grass Creeping Sea

390 I 265-70

I 394 f 919

I 394

265

389 262-4 382 271-3 271-3 388 f 627

Clustered Alpine

Diffuse

Dutch

False Bog

Forked

Glomerate

Grass-leaved

Greene's

Hare' s-tail

Hard

Highland

Horned

Jointed

Knotted

Knotty-leaved

Long-styled

Many-headed

Mat

Moor

New Jersey

Nut _ I

Pennsylvania

Pin

Pith

Richardson's

Roemer's

Round

Scirpus-like

Scouring

Sea

Secund

Sharp-fruited

Short-fruited

Slender

Small-headed

Soft

Spart

Spike I

Staff

Stout

Sweet

Thread

Three-flowered Three-square

389 396 f84 f 654 I 387

388 387 f 63S f 919

I 385 1 276 391 392 f 956 1 388

393 I 266

389 392 2S1-83 ,383 f 919 I 920 I 391 384 f 919

I 39^

38 384 386 395 393 386 394 382 *9t5 248-56 f 920 I 395 f 883 I 383 390 265

Rush, Toad Torrey's Tnle Twig

Two- flowered Vasey's irater Wood Yard

} 'elloiv-flowering

f 893

(see Bulrush)

(see Clubrush Rush-ga rlic

-nut Russia-grass Russian Thistle Rutland Beauty Rye, Wild,

1 230-:

Rye-grass Sabbatia

Branching

Coast

Elliott's

Lance-leaved

Narrow-leaved

Prairie

Square-stemmed Sabi no-tree Saddle-tree

-leaf Safflower Sage

Indian

Jerusalem

Lance-leaved

Lyre-leaved

Meadow

Mountain

Nettle-leaved

Pitcher's

I 385 392 f 623-4 I 281

â–  389 386 f 919 I 396-8 386

265 262 f 993 f 559 f 491 I 5S6 3 25

3 508 I 225 2 609-611 609 610 611 609 609 610 610 f 128 f 1542 f 1542 3 493

Tall 11 'est em White Wild

3" 91 100

99 100 468

lOI

100 f 3126 f 4015 I 581 3 loi. 464- f 3124, 3128 3 76 3 463-4 3 46S 464 468

Wood

Wormwood Sage-brush

Pasture Sage-bush

Sage-of- Bethlehem 119 Sage-leaf f 3105

Sage-ivillozi' f 1 193. 2549

-wood 3 468

Sagittaria 1 90-92

Sailor, Climbing 3 144 Sailoi-'s-knot 1 2240

-tobacco 3 466

Sain/oin f 2064-5, 2188 St. Andrew's Cross

2 428

St. Anthony's Turnip f 1615

St. Bennett's Herb

2 532

St. James'-weed 139

-wort 3 482

St. John f 2454

St. John's Wort

Family 2 St. John's wort 2

Bedstraw

Bushy

Canadian

Claspingleaved

Common

Copper-colored

Corj-mbed

Creeping

Dense-flowered

Drummond's

Dwarf

Elliptic-leaved

427 429 431 450 435 434 433 432 433 431 430 4.S5 434 432

St. John's-wort False Giant

Great : Kalm's

Larger Canadian Larger Marsh Marsh Mountain Northern Pale

Round-podded

f 2463 2 429 2 429 430 435 437 436 433 434 4^2 431

Shrubby 2 430, f 2445 Slender f 2458

Spotted 2 433

Small-flowered 434 Straggling 432 Virgate 432 St. Peter's Wort 2 428 .Salad Tree f 2033

Salfern Stone-seed

3 63

Sally-bloom f 2566 Salmon-berry 2 199 .Saloop i 1654

Salsify, Meadow 3 269 Salt-grass f 454

Rush i 403

.Salt -grape f 1396

Salt-meadow Grass

I 176

Salt of-Lemons 2 345 Sali-rheum 'weed f 3244 Saliiveed f 926

Saltwort I 586, f 1389 Black 2 592

Salvixia Family I 3). Silvinia 34 Samphire, Marsh 1 582 Jamaica f 3S97

Sunctuary f 2852

Sand-bur

3 136, f 284, 3595 -cherry f 1985

-grass i 1356

Sand -myrtle 2 362

-nettle f 2305

-parsley 2 525

-reed i 166

-spur f 284

-spurry 2 37

-vine 3 16

Sakdalwood Family I 536

Sandweed 2 36

Sandwort 2 31-7 Arctic 32 Bed f 1514-16

Blunt-leaved 2 35 Fendler's 32 Fringed 31 Hooker's 32 Large-leaved 35 Mountain 34 Pine-barren 33 Pitcher's 34 Purple 37 Rock 3^ Sea-beach 36 Seaside 37

Showy f 1510

Texas 2 34 Thyme-leaved 31 Vernal 33

Sang f 2630

Sanghara-nut 2 500 .Sangree-root or

Sang>-el f 1281

Sanguinary 3 455

Sanicle 2 523

American 2 179, f 1845

Black f 2664

Great f 1956 !

Indian, White, 3 312 I

Yorkshire 3 194 '

Sapodilla Family

2 595

.Saracen's Cor>i f 1316 .Sarah f 1049

.Sard i an Nut f 1226 Sarsaparilla

2 506-7, f 1053 Bis: f 1283

Bristly 2 507, f 1055 False f 2628

Rough i 2629

Texas or Yellow

f 1649

Virginia 2 506

Sassafras, Swamp 2 48 Sassafras-tree 97 .Satin i 1740

Satin-flower

2 133. f 1475. 1740 -grass 1 321-2

Satin-pod 2 133

-walnut i 1880

Sauce-alone 2 115

Savin i 60, f 134

Horse f 131

Red f 133

Savory, Summer 3 107 .Saw-wort f 3643

Saxifrage Family

2 169

Saxifrage 2 171-77 Aconite 177 Alpine-brook 172 Bulbous 172 Burnet 526 Clustered Alpine 174 Drooping 172 Early 2 174

Foliose 175 Golden 181 Gray's 175 Kidnej'-leaved 176 Lettuce 174 Livelong 173 Michaux's 176 Mountain 171 Nodding 172 Pennsylvania 173 Purple 171 Sengreen 171 Spring i 1833

Starry 2 175

Swamp 173 Three-toothed 172 Tufted 173 Yellow Marsh 171 Yellow Mountain 171 Scabby-head 2 511 Scabious 3 249

Sweet 388-9 Scabish f 2579, 2592-3 Scabwort 3 404

.Sea Id weed f 2963

Scammony, IVild f 2945

German Scarb-tree Scarlet -berry

-lightning Schedonnardus Scheuchzeria Schizaea Sclerolepis Scolochloa Scoke

Scorpion-grass Early Field

f 2951 f 1982 f 3218

2 14 I 179

84 f 12

3 306 I 209

594 3 61 63 62

Marsh, Mouse-ear, 61 Spring 63 Yellow and Blue 62 Scotch-cap 2 201

Scotch-mercury 3 171 Scouring Rush I 38 Scrambling Rocket

f 1696

76

ENGLISH INDEX, INCLUDING POPULAR PLANT NAMES.

Scratch-grass

Sedge

3 220,

* 1355

Cat-tail

I 302

-weed

f 3412

Chestnut

319

Screiv-anger

f 1 123

Clustered i 344, 352-3 1

Screit'-stem

f 2887

Coast

I 340

Scrofula-pla tit

New England 3 509 Collins' 1 292

I 2471, 3242

-root

I 1012

Common

1724

-u eed

f 1132

Great

f 704

Scurfy-pea

Lesser

* 705 !

2 280, f 2088, 2090

Crawe's

I 323

Sciif'vtsli

^ 2579

Creek i 405, var. i

Sell fvy

f 1 701

Creeping

I 341

Scurvy-grass

Crested

357

2 115;

2 322

Curved

341

- if 'eed

I 1094

Cuspidate

311

Sea-ash

2 353

Cyperus-like

300

-Ut HI

f Rot

Dark Green

321

oCd-UllLC X

50+ 5

Davis'

318

A tlHlidl

f 1394

Dense Long-beak 360

Jl cstci 11

^ 1395

Dewey s

354

Sea-bu gloss

3 59

Douglas'

342

-burdock

290

Downy Green

3I0

OCci-L ecu

Ul uupi lig

I 311

-gillj'flower

595

i-'IUOpiIIg vv uuu

320

Scd-s^yci pe

1 1396

Dry- spiked

355

f 1389

Eastern

35°

Sea-grass

Emmons'

334

2 595, f I

76, 183

Fescue

359

-hay

f 183

Few-flowered

292

-hollyhock

f 2434

Few-fruited

325

-kemps

3 209

Few-seeded

295

-lavender

2 594

Fibrous-rooted

I 333

-lungwort

3 59

Field

325

-milkwort

2 592

Fox

345

-Ox-eye

3 421

Fox-tail

344

-parsley

2 519

Fragile

296

-pea

, 330

Frank's

301

-pimpernel

f 1512

Eraser's

336

-pink 2 595,

f 1443

Fringed

314

-purslane I 59s

I- 2 36

Glaucescent

322

-rocket

2 117

Glaucous

315

-seds-e f 821, 88 s

-heath

f 742

-thrift 2 595,

f 1396

Golden-fruited

I 331

-tri foly

2 592

Goodenough's

309

-urack

f 183

Graceful

317

Seal Ivor I f 1039-40

Grass-like

330

Sedge Family

1 234

Gray

321

Sedge I 292-360

Gray's

293

Alpine 306, 312

Green

324

Arctic Hare's-foot •5';^

Greenish-white

359

Assiniboia

I 319

Hairy-fruited

302

Awl-fruited

343

Hairy

306

Awned

^02

Hair-like

320

Back's

338

Hammer

* 713

Bailey's Barratt's

299

Handsome

1 318

312

Hare's-foot 1 353, 356

Beak f 648-60

Hart Wright's

299

Bent

I 328

Hay

357

Bicknell's

360

Haj'den's

308

Bigelow's

310

Heavy

345

Black

306

Hidden-fruited

314

Black-edged

335

Hillside

355

Blackened

297

Hirsute

316

Bladder

293

Hitchcock's

, 325

Blunt Broom

356

Hoary

f847

Boott's

336

Hop

I 294

Bottle

297

Hop-like

294

Bristle-leaved

332

Hoppner's

310

Bristle-stalked

339

Houghton's

305

Bristly

301

Hudson Bay

352

Bristly-spiked

346

1 Inland

350

Broad-leaved

330

Involute-leaved

341

Broad-winged

359

James'

337

Brome-like

354

Large

295

Broom f 216, 220

Large-panicled

343

Brown

I 307

Leavenworth's

349

Browned

357

Lenticular

309

Brownish

351

Lesser Paniclec

344

Bur-reed

348

Lesser Prickly

348

Button

298

Little Prickly

350

Capitate

339

Livid

331

Carey's

328

! Long

293

Carnation-grass 530

] Long-awned

313

Carolina

317

Long-beaked

319

Sedge

Long-bracted i 323 Long-stalked 333 Loose-flowered 327 Loose-flowered

Alpine 312

Low Northern Louisiana Magellan Ma rsh Marsh Straw Meadow

I 35S

I 322

332 294 313 705 35^" 354 I 327 313 349 355

Mead's Mud

Muhlenberg's Muskingum Myrtle

Nard I 340

Narrow-leaved 321 Nebraska 308 Necklace 297 New England 334 -coast 3 509

Nodding I 315

Northeastern 296 Northern 334 Northern Clustered I 352

Northern Meadow 354

Norway Oval-headed Pale Parry's Parti-colored Pennsylvania Piiik-haf J Plantain-leaved I Pointed Broom Porcupine Prickly i 348 Greater 1 Pubescent i Rae's

Raven's- foot

Redowsky's

Reflexed

Retrorse

Ribbed

Richardson's

River-bank

Rock

Rough

Russet

Sallow

Salt-marsh

Sand

Sartwell's Schweinitz's Scirpus-like Sea i 821

351 349 324 307 331 333 7»6

329 356 300 350 838 336 295 343 340 347 298 316 332 303 338 304 296 299 310 342 346 300 337

Seabeach i 358

Seaside 514 Sharp-scaled 318 Sheathed 326 Short-leaved 312 Short's 303 Silvery 351 Slender 305 Slender-stalked 320 Slender Wood 328 Soft Fox 342 Soft-leav«d 346 Southern Glaucous

I 315 352 329 301

347 358 317

303

Sparse-flowered Spreading Squarrose Stellate Straw Summer Swamp Szceet Texas Thicket Thin-fruited

Sedge

Thin-leaved I 348

Thread-leaved 339

Three-fruited 353

Torrey's 324

Tuckennan's 298

Tufted f 724

Tussock I 308

Twisted 311

Umbel-like 335

Variable 326

Variegated 307

Velvet 304

Vernal 335

Walter's 304

Water 309

Weak Arctic 338 Weak Clustered 353

White-bear 329

White-scaled 355

Whitish f 847

Willdenow's i 337

Wood's 326

Woolly 305

Yellow 323

Yellow-fruited 345

Yellowish 292

See-bright 3 101

Seed-box 2 479 Selaginella Family I 44

Selaginella 44-5

Selenia 2 134

Self-heal 3 88-9 Seneca Snakeroot 2 360

Senecio, Arctic 3 476

Douglas' 481

Sea-beach 476

Senega- root f 2285

Sengreen 2 168

-saxifrage 171

Senhalanac f 2349

Senna Family 2 256

Senna, American 258

Coffee 259

Low 258

Prairie f 2035

Sickle i 2036

Wild 2 258

Sensitive-brier 256

-fern i 9

-Joint-vetch 2 312

-pea 257-8

-plant 2 257, f 2032

Bastard 2 312

-rose f 2031 Senvie t 1700, 1701

Serenia 3 263

Serpent-grass f 1318

Serpentary i 54a

SerpenV s-iongve f i Service-berry 2 237-9 Service-tree American

Sesban Setwell Seven-bark -sisters

f 1985

2 233 296

3 245 f 1858

* 2332-3

Shad-bush 2 238, f 1985 -flower f 1755, 1986, f 2774

f

1 347

330 322

Shag-bark

Little

Southern Shakers Shame-face

-vine Shamrock

Indian Water

1 485-6 f 1 157 3 511 * 455 f 2239 f 2031 272, 275, 279. 345 I 1047 f 2889

Sh a ve-g rass J I 'eed f 84 Shavings f 2845

Shawnee-u/ood i 3368 Sheath-flower 3 314

ENGLISH INDEX, INCLUDING POPULAR PLANT NAMES.

77

Sheep-berry 3 232, f3445 -bine 3 26

-bur 298 Sheep-biir, Small i 3021 Sheep-foot 2 280

Sheep-laurel 563 -lice i 3019

Sheep-nose f 1910

Sheep-poison 2 563 Sheep-root, -rot 3 194 Sheep-sorrel

1 547, f 2250-1, 2254 Poison f 2254

Sheep's-gowan 2 279 Sheepweed 2 18; 3 194, f 2430

Shell-bark i 485

Big-, Thick, f 1155 Western f ii55

Shell-flower 3 149 Shepherd's Clock 2 593 -club f 3229

-delight f 2824

-needle 2 531

-purse, -bag, -pouch 139

-staff 3 248

-Weather-glass 2 593 Sherard, Herb 3 226 Sheriff-pink f 3988 Shield-fern 1 15-18 -root f 36

Shining-grass

f 1634, 2388

Shin-leaf

2 550. * 2727, 2732-3 Shin-zvood f 135 Shittim-wood

2 596, f 2833 Shoe-make i 2349

Shoes-and-Stockings,

Lady's i 2084

Shoe-strings 2 287

Devil's f2ii7 ^/(oo i'V)' f 2050

Shooting Star 2 594 Shore-grass, -weed

3 211

Short-husk, Bearded

* 332

Short-shucks f 115 Shotbush 1 2628

Shovel-weed f 1752 Shrub Yellow-root

2 55

Shrubby Althaea 426 -fern f 1162

-trefoil 2 354 I

Shunis f 2655

Sibbaldia 2 217

Siberian Oilseed f 1753 Sickle-grass i 739, 1355 Sickle-pod 2 149 \

Sickle-senna f 2036 -weed f 1333

-wort 3 76, 88 I

Sida 2 421

Side-saddle Flower 160 Sieglingia I 185; 3 503-4 Silk-grass

f 312, 1027, 3652 Silk-plant f 2914, 3379 Silk-weed 3 5, 10

Rose or Swamp f 2905 Silky-grass f 318

Silver-beard f 217 Silver-bell Tree 2 598 Silver-berry 467 -button f 3850

-chain 2 294

-chickweed 38 -feather f 1934

-fir, American f 126 -grass 3 322

Silverhead 2 38

Silver-leaf 2 369, 403, 468; 3 400, f 1538, 1884 Silver-pin, Joan f 1658 Silver-rod 3 333

-weed 2 216, f 1638, 1884, 2388-9, 3676 Sinipler's Joy 3 70 Simson, Simpson 482 Sinkfield f 1935

Sisymbrium, Tall 2 116 Silfast f 1618

Skedge, Skedgwith

2 604

Skedlock f 1707

Skegs

Water, Yellow, i 1077 Skeleton-weed 3 270 Skevish 388 Skewer-wood f 2368 Skiver-wood 2 395 Skull-cap 3 78-83

Blue 1 3075

Britton's 3 82

Downy 79 Drummond's 81 European f 3087 Hairj' 3 80

Heart-leaved 80 Hyssop 80 Laige-flowered f 3080 Larger 3 80

Little 1 3083

Mad-dog 3 79

Marsh 83 Prairie 82 Resinous 81 Rock 82 Showy 79 Side-flozi'eri7ig f 3075 Small 3 81

Veined 83 Skunk-bush 2 387

-cabbage i 363, f 1801 SktiJik-currafit f 1872 -iveed f 88 r

Sleek-leaf f 2754

Sleeping Beauty f 2250 Sleepy Dick f 1019 Slink-weed f 2544. 3502 Slippers f 2389

Slipper-root f 1092 -weed f 2388

Slippery-elm 1 525 Sloe 2 250; 3 233

Alleghany f 2012 Slotie-bloom 1 2016 Slovenwood 3 464 5/ u n k weed f 36 1 5

Smallage 2 533

Small-pox plant i 1801 Sraartweed i 560

Smelling Stick f 1654 Smick Smock f 1724 Smiddy-leaves i 1370 Smilax Family i 438 Smilax 439 Smoke-tree, Wild 2 389 Smokiug-beati f 3367 Snaffles i 3335

Snag-bush f 2016

Snag Tree f 2721

Snake-berry

3 137, f 1554, 3404 -bite f 1048, 1665 -flowers 69, 95, f 1455.

1477, 2822, 3056 -gentian 3 289

-grass 3 61, f 1477 -head 3 I49

-leaf, Yelloiv 1 1012 -lily f 1069

-milk i 2321

-moss f 96

Snake-mouth i 467 Whorled f 1117

Snake-pipes i 77, 80 Snake-root 1 540;

2 523-4, f 1554 4047 Black 2 56, 523, f 2666 Button 2 522; 3 315-18 Canada i 538

Coltsfoot f 1277

Corn f 2660

De Witt's 3 290

Evergreen f 2288 Heart f 1277

Heart-leaved 2 57 Poison f 2684

Redberry f 1554 Sajnpsott

f 2874-5, 2880 Samson's 2 285

Seneca 360 Southern i 1277

Thermon f 1441

Vermont f 1277

Virginia 1 540

White 3 312, f 1277 White-berry f 1555 Wild f 3095

Snake -tongue 3 494, f i Snake-weed

f 1281, 1316. 2694 Black f 1278

Poison f 2684

Snapberry f 3454

Snap-dragon 3 147-8, f 1561, 2388. 3236 Corn f 3241

Snap fack f 1477

Snappers f 1443, 1477 Snap-weed 2 403-4.

f 1656, 2388 Snap-ivood f 1656

Sneezeweed 3 450-51 Sneezewort 3 454

-tansy 454 -yarrow 454 Sniddel i 705

Snozv-ball , Little f 3403 Wild 2 407

Snowberry 3 235-6 Creeping 2 581

Snow-blossom 603 -drift f 1775, 1788 Snowdon Rose 2 165 Snowdrop f 3451

Yellow f 1012

Snowdrop-berry 3 235 Snowdrop Tree 2 598 Snowdrops f 1576

Snozaffake f 1471

Snowflower Treei 2845 Snozv-on-t he-Mountain f 2322

Snowy Campion f 1442 -Hydrangea f 1859 Soap, Poor-man's i 1884 Soapberry Family

2 402

Soap-berry 402 -plant, Ijidian f 2386 -root f 1466

Soap-zveed f 1026

Soapwort 2 18

-gentian 2 616, f 1466 Soapwort, White i 1456 Soldier Buttons f 1545 Soldiers 2 473,

f 1456, 1973, 3023 Soldier's-cap 2 104 -plume f 1 112

-woundwort 3 455 Solentine i 2388

Solomon 's-seal

1 430-1. 433-4, f 1097 Dwarf f 1039

False f 1031-2

Great or Giant f 1040 Smallox Zigzag f 1031

Sophora, Silky 2 263 Sorrel I 547-8, 553

<roc/fc, English f 1301 Coze' f 1299

Gentleman's f 1299 Green or Meadozt'

i 1 301

Horse f 1299, 1307 Ladies' 2 346, f 2254 Meadozv f 1301

Mountain f 1299 or Wood i 1 299 Sheep I 547,

f 2250-1, 2254 Toad's i 1299

Sorrel-tree 2 571, f 2770 Sour- or Sow- berry

f 2799

Sour -bush f 3068

Sour-dock i 548,

f 1299. 1309, 1315 -grass f 1299, 1 301 Sour-grass, Lady i 2254 Sour-gum 2 547, f 2723 -/d'^/^ f 1299

-trefoil, -trifoly 2 345 -wood 571 Southernwood 3 464 Sow-bane i 573, f 1368 -berry f 2799

-foot 3 469

-grass f 1691

Sow-thistle 3 271-2 -til f 1898, 1910

Spanish Bayonet i 426 Spanish Lettuce 2 4 Spanish Needles 3 439 Sparkleberry 2 580 Sparrozv-grass f 1028 -tongue f 1337

Spart f 945

Spatter-dock 2 42 Spattling Poppy 2 9 Spear-grass 1 201-8, 214 Alpine i 203

Arctic 203 Buckley's 208 Bunch f 478

Chapman's i 202 Flexuous 206 Glaucous 205 Large-flowered 208 Low 201-2 Meadow f 488

Mountain i 203, f 464 Northern i 205

Prairie 208 Sea 214 Short-leaved 207 Southern f 431

Sylvan i 206

Weak I 206

Wolf's 207 Spearmint

3 119. f 3183-4

Spear wort 2 75-6

Speckled fewels f 2388 Speedwell

Alpine 3 168

Buxbaum's 170

Byzantine 170

Common 168

Corn 169

Field 170

Garden 170

Germander i6g

Ivy-leaved i_q

Marsh ig_

Procumbent i_q

Purslane igg Skull-cap

J^'' , . *3259

Thyme-leaved 3 jg'

wan"' III

78

ENGLISH INDEX, INCLUDING POPULAR PLANT NAMES.

Speedwell

Water 3 167

Speerhawk 282 Sperage f 1028

Spermolepis 2 537 Spice-berry 572

-bush 298,11650. 2627

â– -wood f 1656

Spider-flower 2 155

-lily i 910

Spiderwort Family 1 374

Spiderwort 377-8; 3 510 Spignet 2 506

Spikenard i 42q

American 2 506

False f 1 03 1

Ploughman's i 3834 Small 2 506

Wild I 429

Spikenard-tree 2 506 Spike-rush i 248

Beaked 256 Black-fruited 254 Bright Green 250 Capitate 250 Creeping 251 Engelmann's 251 Flat-stemmed 255 Knotted 248 Large-tubercled 253 Leasl i 587

Matted i 255

Needle 252 Ovoid 251 Pale 249 Purple 250 Quadrangular 249 Robbins' 249 Slender 255 Small-fruited 253 Three-ribbed 254 Twisted 253 White 254 Wolf's 252 Spilanthes 3 4'4

Spinach, French i 1369 SIraiuberrv f 1375 Wild f 1359, 1370 Spindle-tree

2 395. f 2367 Spingel 2 525

Spink i 1470, 1724

Spiraea 2 196-7

Spins i 290, 380, 420 Spirii-u>eed f 1061 Spleen-amaranlli f 1399 Spleenwort i 22

See Fern Spleemuort-bush f 1162

Spool-wood t 1212

Spoonflower, Arroiv-

leaved 1879 Spoonhunt f 2757

Spoonhulch i 2750

Spoomvort f 1694

Spoon-wood 2 564, f 241 r Spoonwood-ii'y f 2756 Sprang I es f 2396

Spring Beauty

2 3. f 1578 White-leaved f 1430 Spring-cowslip f 1545 -lily fioi3 Springwort 2 377

Spruce I 54-55

Black 1 55, f 121 Blue f 122

Cat i 1 21-2

Double f 122, 127 Hemlock i 124

Pine f 121

Red I 55

Single f 121, 126 Skunk f 121

Spruce Swamp 3 496

White I 54, f 122

Sprucc-gum tree f 122

Spurge Family

2 361-81

Spurge 2 371-81

Alleghany Mt. 2 384 Angled 375 Black i 2314

Blooming 2 375

Blotched 373 Blunt-leaved 378 Broad-leaved 378 Caper 377 Cypress 381 Darlington's ^78 Fendler's 374 Flowering 375 Garden f 2337

Hairy 3 518

" Spreading 2 373 Hoary 374 Geyer's 372 Ipecac 377 Knotweed 371 Large Spotted 375 Leafy 380 Myrtle 377 Narrow-seeded 374 Nicaean 380 Petty 379 Prairie 371 Quack Salver's 381 Reliculate-seeded 379 Ridge-seeded 373 Round-leaved

" Spreading Rocky Mountain Seaside Shore Spotted Sun

Thyme-leaved Tinted Toothed Upright Spotted

Variegated Various-leaved

Wart

Wa rted Warty

While-flowered

372 38 f 371 f 2307

2 373 379 372 380 376 375 f 2322

2 377 f 2332 f 2^29 2 376 371

White-margined 376

Sptirge-fla.x

-ipecac

-laurel Spurge Nettle Spurge Olive Spurry

Knotted Spurt-grass Spurwort Squash-berry Squatniore Squaw- 6«'r;;j'

-bush

-drops -floiver -huckleberry -mint

-plum -root

-vine

Squaw-weed Northern Robbins' Round-leaf Small's Swamp Western

Squirrel-corn

-CJlp

f 2534 f 2325 2 465

2 369 465

2 36-7 f 1498

f 627

3 226 * 3437 f 1667 f 2796

3 230, f 2714, 3435

f3358 f 1047

2 580

3 106 13404 3 197.

1 1047, 1643 3 216

3 475 479 480 478

479 480 480 2 104 f 1578

Squirrel

-ear f 1131

-pea. Ground f 1645 -shoes f 1089

Staff-Tree Family 2 393

Staff-tree 396 -vine 396 Stag-bush 3 233

Stagger- bush 2 569 -grass 1 444

-weed i 1562, 1671 -wort 3 482

Staghorn i 2348

Staghorn-moss 1 96 Stammer-root 3 295 Stanleya 2 109

Starchivorl f 876

Star-bloom f 2848

â– chrckweed f 1476 -lyed grass f 1085 -flower 2 592,

f 1019, 1477, 1935 Star-grass 1 380, 425, I 446: 2 381; 3 227 Star-leaved Gum 2 193 Star-of-Bethlehem

I 423-4, f 2822, 3393 Star-of-Jerusalem 3 269 Star-quince 2 245

-root f 1023

Stare f 724, 821

Starlights 2 344

Starry Campion 8 Starveacre f 1625

Starwort, Bog 2 21 Drooping i 402

Greater 2 22

Lesser 23 Mealy f 1023

Mountain 2 34

Pine 3 393

Sandpaper 393 Water 2 382

Yellow 3 404

Starworts 354 Staverwort 482 Sled/ast i 2304

Steep-grass 3 194

Steeple-bush 2 196 Stenanthium i 403-4 Stenophyllus 258 Stenosiphon 2 499 Stenotus 3 329

Stepmother i 2511

Slcvia i 3629

Stick-a-back 3 220 Stick-button 484 Stickle-back 220 Stickseed 3 54-6, 438, f 1957

Stick-tight

3 438, f 3021, 3023 -weed 3 295,

1 1957. 3924 Old Virginia 13800

Stinging-bush i 2305 -nettle i 531

Stipa 1 137-8

Slitchwort, Bog 2 21 Fleshy 24 Greater 22 Lesser 23 Long-leaved 22 Long-stalked 23 Marsh 21 Northern 24 Sivanip f 1474

Water 2 24

Stonecrop, Biting 2 166 Crooked Yellow 167 Ditch 169 Mossy 166 Narrow-petaled 166 Nevius' 168

2 167 f 1818

2 166 169 167

3 116 123 *53

3 63 * 1337 2 598

599 344

Stonecrop

Reflexed

Three-leaved

Torrey's

Virginia

Wild Stone-mint

-root

-rue

-seed, Salfern

-weed Storax Family Storax Stork's-bill

Stramonium 3 125, 139 Strangle-tare

2 328, f 3360-2 Strangle-weed 3 27 Straw-bell 1986 Strawberry 2 206-7 American Wood 207 Barren 2 218, f 1922, \ '935

Bog f 1937

Dry 2 218

European Wood

2 207

Hedge f 1910

Indian 2 208, f 1375 Mock fi9i2 Mountain f 1909 Northern Wild 2 206 Scarlet, Virginia, Southern Dry 3 Wild Yellow

Strawberry Blite i -bush

2 394, f 1650. 2367 -spinach f 1375

Strav^^berry-Shrub

Family 2 94

Strawberry-shrub

2 95: 3 19

-tassel -tomato

3 126

-tree Straw-lilies Stuartia Stub-wort Stud-flower Styptic-weed Succory, Gum

Dwarf Hog's or

Swine's 265

Lamb 265

Wild 3 262

Succory Dock-cress 262 Suck -bottle 95 Suckles • 2 276

Suckling, Yellow 275

Lamb 279 Sugar-berry

I 526, f 1985 Sugar Maple 2 398 -pear 2 238, f 1985 Sugar-plum

f 1985, 2075 Sugar-tree 2 398

Sullivantia 2 177

Sumac Family 2 385 Sumac, Amer. Black

206 516

2l6

208 576

f 2281

128, 131-2 f 2367 f 988 2 426-7 2^345 ^*97i 12038 3 270

Chinese Climbing Common Dwarf Fragrant Hairy Ill-scented

Mountain 2 386, f 1975 Pennsylvania f 2349 Poison 2 388

Scarlet 387

12348 2 386 ^ 355 1 2353

1 2347

2 386

. 387

1 2348

2 387

ENGLISH INDEX, INCLUDING POPULAR PLANT

NAMES.

79

Sumac

Sleek Smooth

Staghorn Swamp Sweet-scented Trailing Upland Velvet Virginia IVIitte SnmtneT-lilac -savory -Snoivflake

* 2349 2 387, f 2347

2 386 f 2352 2 387 t 2353

2 386 f 2348 f 2348 f 2349 f 1790

3 107 f 1019

Sundew Family 2 160

2 161-2 f 2057 2 489-491 3 422, f 2824 3 436 422 4' 2. 450 424 f 3900

3 425 426 423 422

425 422 426 427 423 423 420 426 425 424 424 428 3 423 428 422, 450

3 425 427

427

Sundew Stni-dial Sundrops Sunflower

Brook

Common

False

Few-leaved Garden Giant Hairy

Hairy Wood Linear-leaved Maximilian's Narrow-leaved Oblong-leaved Pale-leaf Wood Prairie Purple-disk Red Rough Saw-tooth Small Wood Smooth Showy Stiff

Stiff-haired Swamp Tall

Throatwort Thin-leaved Tick- seed

3 439-40, f 3937 Wild 3 427,

f 3861, 3900, 3907

Sweet

-Beltv Sweet-brier

-broom

-bush

â– cane Sweet-cicely

Hairy Sweet-clover

-fern

-ferry Sweet Flag

False Sweet-gale

Canada

f 1466 2 232

. 311 f 1162 f 883

2 530-^1 f 2680 2 273-4 I 489 f 1162

I 364 f 1077 I 487 I 1 162

Woodland

Woolly Sun-plant

-rose

-weed Supple-jack Suterberry Swallow-wort 2 103

Orange Silky Swamp-apple -berry -brake -cabbage -fern

-globefloiver

-hornbeam

-lily

-redberry -Robin

426 428 2 6 439 379 404 f 2269

; 3 5. 16

f 2900

f 2914

2 558

f 881

. *3o f 1548 I 2721-2 f 1 148 f 2799 f 880

-spruce 3 496

-wood 2 466, f 3403 Swan-weed 3 367

S'cveat-root f 2993

Sweal-weed f 2414 Sweating-weed 2 425 Sweeps f 965, 4077 Sweet Allison f 1788 Sweet-bay 2 48, f 1652 -bean f 2041

-Benjamin f 4006 -berry f 3444

-Betsies f 1650

-birch 2 581, f 1213

Sweet-grass 3 227, f 883

2 193

3 227 * 1954 f 1812 3 220

f 2680-81 f 1471

Sweet-gum

-hairhoof

-hay Suee't heart Sweethearts Siueet-ja rvil Siveel-John Sweet-Leaf Family 2 597

Sweet-leaf 597 -Mary f 3131,3144 -myrtle -pea, Wild -pepper-bush -potato. Wild -rocket -root, -rush -scabious -scented Shrub â– sedge

f

2 292

2 ,â– 548-9 f 2945 f 1790

f 883

3 388-9 ^.„95 f 883

f 1650-1 f 1665 f 1450 f 2375 f 1 154

-shrub -slumber -Susan -tree -walnut Sweet AVilliam

2 20, f 1457, 2972 Barbadoes 3 22 Childing f 1468

Mock f 1450

Wild 3 33, 34, f 1466 Siveet-willow Sweet IVitson Swine-cress Swine' s-bane Swine' s-grass Swinies Switch-grass Sword-flag •grass

2

Sycamore

False Synandra Syndaw Syrian Tobacco Syringa 2

! '^59 * 1833

2 113 f 1368-9

f 1337

3 272 f 270

f 1077 f 290, 618 194, f 1254 f 1881

f 1956 f 3225 185-6

Tacamahac 1 491

Talinum 2 2

Talloiv-bayberry f 1160 -root i I 144

-shrtib f 1160

Tamarack 1 54

Tangleberry 2 574

Tangle-foot, -legs,i 3434 -tail f 1813

Tank 2 514

Tansy 3 460-1

Goose 2 216

Lake Huron 3 461 Sneezewort or White 3 454

Wild 2 216; 3 295 Tansy Mustard 145 Tansy Ragwort 3 482 Tape-Grass Family

I 92

Tape- grass 93 Tar-fitch, Yellow 2 332 Tar-weed 2 473; 3 321

Tare 2 328-9

Tare-grass 1 522

Tarrify f 1783

Tassel 3 492

â– flower. Red f 2112 White f 2IC9

Tassel^grass, Sea f 176 Tassel-pondiveed f 176 â–  iveed f 3593

Taivkin f 882

Tea Family 2 426 Tea, Appalachian

2 391, f 2359 Canada f 2775

Carolina 2 391

Continental f 2742 Labrador 2 557

Marsh _ 557 Mountain 572 New Jersey 407 Oswego 3 102. f 3133 Paraguay {False)

* 3442

Prairie

South Sea

Swamp

Walpole

Wild Teaberry

2 1S9, Tea-plant Tear-thumb Teasel Family Teasel, Common

Card, Draper's,

Fuller's, Wild, Teil, Tile, i 2413, note Ten-o'clock i 1019

Tench-weed f 142

Tenlivort f 53

Tetragonotheca 3 414 Tetter-wort 2 103, f 1665 Thale-cress Thalia Thaspium Thatch

Creek i 176,

f 405 var. I Thelesperma 3 441 Thelypodium 2 no Thermopsis 264-5 Thick-stamen,

American f 2345 Thimble-berry 2 201.

f I 890-1, 1898

-flower 3 88

Thimble-weed 2 63;

3 417, f 1576, 2112 Thimbles 3 171, 253

Fairy 171

Witches 3 491, f 3300 Thistle Family 3 298 Thistle 3 485

Argentine 3 490, 491

Asses' 491

Bank 3 485, 489

Bell, Bird, Button, 485

f 2292

2 391 f 2741 f 2396 f 2103

572, f 2798 f 3444 567 247 248 248 248

2 146

1 455

2 518 f 270

f 4081 3 493 3 6q, 485 f 4058 3 485, f 4067 3 489 f 2662 3 298, 485 489 248

485 491

Bitter Blessed Blue Boar Bull Buck Briery Bur

Canada, Corn Card

Common, Bur, Cotton, Down, Creeping, Cursed, 489 Curled 490 Field 485 ^

Flowering f 1663 | Fragrant 3 Fuller's 2,

Thistle Hard 3 489

Hare's 272 Hedgehog 2 461 Hill's 3 488

Holy 3 490, f 4081 Horse 485, f 3537 Indian i 3481

Jamaica Yellow

f 1663

Milk 3 272, 490

Musk 3 489, f 4075 Nebraska 3 487

Oat 491 Our Lady's 493, f 4074 Pasture 3 488

Pitcher's 486 Plume 485 Plumeless 489 Prairie 3 487, f 4063 Pricky f 4071

Queen Ann's 3 489 Queen Mary's 491 Roadside 485 Russian i 586, f 1396 St. Benedict's 3 493 Scotch, Silver, 491 Sow, Swine, 272 Spear, Tall, 485 Star 493

American 492 Swamp, Way, 489 Virgin Mary's 3 490 Virginia 486 Water 248 Wavy-leaved 486 Welted 490 Yellow 3 488, f 1663

-spined 3 487

Thorn 2 240, 250

(see Haw) 2 240-5 Black 2 250; 3 232,

f 2C02

Buck 2 250, 405-6 Christ's f 2006

Cockspur 2 240

Common i 2002

Downy f 2001

Egyptian f 2006 Evergreen 2 245 Fire 245 Dwarf 244 Glandular 243 Glastonbury f 1995 Hairy f 1999

Haw

2 241, f 1991, 1998 Hay, Hedge, 241 Heart-leaved f 1994 Large-fruited 2 241 Long-spined 243 Maize 3 493

May 2 241

Mouse f 4080

Narrow-leaved f 1992 Newcastle 2 240 Parsley-leaved 242 Pear 244 Pin f 1991

Red-fruited 2 243 Scarlet 242 Southern 242 Tree f 1996

Virginia f 1994

Washington 2 241 White 2 241, f 1993, 1998, 2002 Thorn-apple 3 139, 140, f 1991, 1998, 2002 Thorn-bush f 1991 Red f 1998

Thorn-locust f 2041 -plum f 1 99 1.

f 1998, 2002

148 1 -poppy

f 1663

8o

ENGLISH INDEX, INCLUDING POPULAR PLANT NAMES.

Thoroughwax

2 529; 3 311 Thorough wort 2 529;

3 308-11 Common, Hairy, 311 Hyssop-leaved 309 Large-flowered 314 Late-flowering 308 Rough 310 Round-leaved 311 Small-flowered 309 Tall 310 Torrey's 309 White 308 White-bracted 308 Vervain 310 Thousand-leaf 3 455 Thread-foot 2 163

â– and-needle f 1027 Three-birds fiii5 Three-leaved Ivy 2 388 -nightshade i 435 -seeded Mercury

2 365-6

Three-square i 265 Thrift 2 595

American f 2827 European f 2828 Lavender 2 594

Throat-root i 1945 Throat- wort 3 171, 318 Throiigh-grow f 3627 Thrum-wort f 188 Thunder-^ozf^r

f 1455, 1477, 1659 -plant 2 168

Thyme 3 87, 115

Basil 3 109, f 3147 Creeping 3 115

Field f 3146

Horse 3 108

Mother of, 115 Mountain f 3155 Shepherd's 3 115 Virginia 112 Wild 115 Thyme-leaf 3 453

Tickle-weed f 984

Tickseed 2 313; 3 431-5 Cress-leaved 3 432 Garden 432 Greater 433 Hairy 434 Large-flowered 435 Larkspur 433 Lance-leaved 434 Leafy-bracted 437 Lobed, Running, 435 Pink, Rose, 431 Star 434 Stiff 432 Tall 435 Thick-leaved 434 Whorled, Wood, 433 Tickseed Sunflower

3 439-40 Tick-trefoil 2 313-321 Canadian 2 320

Cream-flowered 315 Dillen's 319 Few-flowered 314 Hairy, Small-leaved 2 321

Hoary 317 Illinois 319 Large-bracted 317 Long-leaved 317 IJaked-flowered 314 Panicled 318 Point-leaved 314 Prostrate 315 Rhomb-leaved 318 Rigid, Showy. 320 Round-leaved f 2174 Sand 2 315

Tick-trefoil Sessile-leaved 2 316 Smooth 318 Smooth Small- leaved 320 Stiff 316 Trailing 2 316, f 2174 Velvet-leaved 2 319 Tick-weed 3 106

Tiger's-mouth 147 Timothy i 147

Wild f 322

Tine-grass 2 326

Tine-tare 328 -weed f 221 1

Tinker's-weed 3 234 Tipsin, Tipsinna

f 2096

Tiresome-iveed f 183 Tisswood i 1652, 2833 Tithymal 2 380

Til! ; Red, While i 2355 Toad-flax i 536, 3 144-7 Blue 3 146

Broom-leaved 146 Ivy-leaved 144 Pale-blue 147 Round-leaved 145 Sharp-pointed 145 Wild 146 Yellow 146 Toad-grass f 926

-lily f 1531

-pipe, Tadpipe f 77-87 -root f 1554

Toad's-mouth 3 147 Toadspit i 888

Toad's-tail f 96

Tobacco 3 140-1

Indian

3 260, f 3225, 3848 Ladies' 3 399

Mountain 472 Oregon 244 Poison f 3221

Real f 3225

Syria Ji f 3225

Wild 3 140, 260, f 3236 Woman's f 3848

Tobacco-wood f 1879 -root 3 244

-weed 3 305

Tofieldia i 400

Tom Thumb 2 332 Tomatillo 3 128

Tomato 137 Cherry 137 Husk 131 Strawberry

3 126, 128, 131-2 Tongue f 3752

Tongue-grass

f 1475, 1687, 1689 Wild f 1688

Toothache-grass i 177 -tree 2 353, 506

Tooth-cup f 2540

Toothroot 2 131

Tooth wort 2 132, f 1752 Purple-flowered

1 1735

Toper's Plant 2 228 Topinambour 3 429 Torches 143 Tormentil, Trailing

2 216

Torrets f 724

Tory-weed f 3019

Touch-and heal f 2454 Touch-me-not

2 403-4, f 1725 Wild f 2388

Tow-cok 2 340

Tower-cress f 1781 Tower Mustard 2 150

Townsendia 3 350-1 Toywort f 1752

Trachelospermum 3 4

Tragia 2 367-8

Traveller' s Joy f 1582

Treacle-mustard

_ 2 151; 3 515

Treaclewort f 1692 Tread-softly 2 369 Treasure-of-love f 1813 Tree-beard f 904

Tree-fern f 8

Tree-of-heaven 2 355 Tree Primrose f 2579 Trefoil

(see Clover) 2 272 Bean 622 Bird's-foot 280 Bitter f 2889

Black, Great, 2 272 Golden f 1578

Heart 2 273

Hop 275 Marsh 622 Melilot 272 Shrubby 354 Sour 345 Spanish 272 Water f 2889

White f 2083

Wild 2 275

Yellow f 2072

Traveller' s-delight

f 2227

Trick Madam f 1816 Trickle f 1736

Trifoly, Sea 2 592

Sour f 2250

Trilisa 3 319

Trillium, Red, Purple, f 1047

Trinity f 910

Herb- f 1578

Trinity Violet f 2511 Trip Madam f 1816 Trip-toe f 3434

Tromptllo f32i4 Trout-flower f 1012 -lily f 1012

True-love f 1047

Trumpet, Devil' si 3222 Trumpet-ash 3 199 Trumpet-Creeper

Family 3 198 Trumpet Creeper 199 Trumpet-flower 3 198-9 Evening 2 605

Trumpet Honeysuckle 3 239

Scarlet f 3461

Trumpet-leaf 2 160 -milkweed 3 274 Trumpet-vine 3 199 -weed 274 Trumpets 2 160; 3 274 Yellow f 1802

Tuberose, Wild f 1123 Tuber-root f 2900

Tule f 623-4

Tulip-tree 2 49

Tulip Poplar f 1542 Tumble-weed i 123, 588, f 1376, 1388, 2086 Tunhoof 3 87

Tunica 2 17

Tupelo 547 Large 547 Swamp i 2723

Water 2 547

Turkey-beard i 401 -berry f 3454

-claw t 1 140

-corn f 1 670-1

-grass 3 220

-pea i 1670, 21 17, 2709

Turkey •pod f 1770

-troop f 1334

Turmeric, Indian

f 1544

Turmenc-root 2 51 Turnip 119 Cree, Dakota, f 2096 Marsh f 876

Prairie 2 284

Wild f 876

Turnpike Geranium

^ , ^574 Turnsole 2 379, 3 51, f 3018

Turpentine-weed 3 408 Turrets f 724

Turtle-bloom f 3244 Turtle-head 3 149-150 Tussocks f 362

Tway-blade i 473, 476-7 Tivi-foil f 1129

Twin-berry 3 216

-flower 235 -grass f 367

-leaf 2 92

-sisters f 3450

Two-eyed berries

f 3404, 3450 Twisted stalk

I 432-3, f 1127 Two-lips f 1089

Two-penny grass f 2815 Ulim f 2061

Umbrella-leaf 2 91 -grass f 644-5

-leaves 3 470

Umbrella-tree

2 47-8, f 2720 Eraser's f 1537

Silver-lea/ i 1538 Umbrella-wort i 595-6 Uncinia 285 Uni corn-Plant

Family 3 200 Unicorn-plant

3 201, f 1023 False f 972

Unicorn-root i 402, f 972, 1023 Unicorn' s-horn

f 972, 1023 Universe-vine f 2776 Unlucky-tree f 114 Valerian Family

3 243

Valerian 3 244-5, * 1089 American

f 1088, 1092-3 Cat's 3 245

Common â–  f 3474 False 3 480

Garden or Great 245 Greek 3 41

3farsh f 3473

Wild 3 244-5, t 1089 Vandal-root 3 245

Vanilla, Carolina 319 Vanilla-grass

I 132; 3 502 Vanilla-leaf,

-plant 3 319 Varnish-tree, False

f 2272

Vegetable-/«22>- f 904 -oyster 3 269

-satyr i 1103

Velvet-leaf 2 422

-plant 1 3229

-weed f 2430

Velvets f 2492, note

Venus' Bath 3 248 -comb 2 531

-hair i 27

-cup 3 248

ENGLISH INDEX, INCLUDING POPULAR PLANT

NAMES. 8 1

Venus'

-looking-glass 3 256 -pride 212,13397,3401 Verbena 3 70-72

Vervain Family

3 69

Vervain 3 70-72

American ^ 3059 Base 3 168

False f 3059

Mallo7v 12419 Prostrate f 3062

Vetch, American 2 326 Blue 326 Bush 329 Carolina 327 Choke 3 195

Common 2 328

Cow 326 Hairy 328 Milk 2 297-307

Narrow-leaved,

American 2 326 Louisiana 327 Pale f 2207

Pebble 2 328

Purple f 2205

Sensitive Joint- 2 312 Slender 328 Smaller Common 329 Small-flowered 327 Spring f22i2 Tufted 2 326

Wild i 2085

Vetchling-, Cream- colored 2 332 Marsh 330 Pale f 2221

Prairie 2 331

Showy 331 Yellow 332 Viburnum 3 231-3 Sweet 232 Naked f 3443

Vincetoxicum 3 17-19 Vine, Wild 2 408

Pepper 412 Vinegar Tree 2 386-7 Violet Family 2 445 Violet 2 446-56

Adder's f 1132

Arrow-leaved 2 448 Beaked f 2510

Bird's-foot 2 449 Blue 446-8 Bog 3 194

Calathian f 2875 Canada 2 453

Canker f 2510

Ch icken - figh ters

f 2484

Coast 2 446

Cro'v/oot f 2492

Dame's 2 154

Dog, American 454 Dosf's-tooth 1 420 While f 1013

Yellow f 1012

Doivny Yellow

f 2503-4

Early Blue

2 446, f 2490, f 2507 English 2 449

Field f 2512

Garden f 2511

Great-spurred 12496 Green 2 4^6

Hairy f 2488

Hairy Yellow 2 452 Halberd-leaved, Yel- low 2 452 Hand-leaf i 2484 Hens i 2505 Hood-leaf f 2484 Hooded Blue 2 447

Violet

Horse, horse-shoe,

f 2492 Johnny-jump-up

2 455, f 2484, 2492 Kidney-leaved 2 451 Lance-leaved 451 Larkspur f 2486 Long-spurred 2 455 March 449 Marsh 2 450 ; 3 194 Marsh Blue 3 520 Meadow Blue 2 447 Nodding 456 Nuttall's 452 Ovate-leaved 448 Pale 453 Pansy 455 Prairie 2 447

Yelloiv f 2501

Primrose-leaved

2 451

Prostrate Blue 454 Rattlesnake's

i 1012, 2491 Round-leaved 2 449 Sand 454, f 2490, 2492 Selkirk's 2 450

Smoothish Yellow 453 Southern Wood

2 447

Snake i 2492

Spear-leaved i 2502 Spade-leaf i 2490 Stepmother i 251 1 Striped 2 453

Star f 3395, 340i Sweet 2 449

American

i 2497, 2505 Sweet White 2 450 Triangle-leaved 3 520 Trinity f 251 1

Velvets f 2492, note Water 2 586, f 2500 Wood f 2492

Whorl-leaf f 2514 Woolly Blue 448 Yard 3 519

Y''ellow 2 452-3

Viper's-bugloss 3 69 -herb, -grass, 69

Virginia-creeper 2 413 -silk f 2914

Virgin's Bower

2 67-8, f 2120 Purple 2 71

Wafer Ash 354

Wahoo I 525- 2 394, 2 414, f 1251-2

Wait-a-bit t 1054

Wake-robin

I 436-8, f 876 Dwarf White f 1045 Green 3 511

Virginia f 878

Purple f 1047

Showy f 1045

Walking-fern i 21 -leaf f 45

Wall-cress 2 146

see Rock-cress

Wall-flower, Western

2 152, f 2895

Wallink f 3288

Wall-moss f 1813

Wall-pepper 2 160 -rue I 25

-rocket 2 120

Walnut Family i 483

Walnut 1 483-5, f 1154 Lemon f 1 1 so

Satin f 1880

Scveet f 1154

Walpole-tea f 2396

Wandering-Jenny

f 2815

Wandering Jew 3 144 -milkweed 1 2895 -sailor f 2815

Wankapin 2 45, f 1527 Warlock f 1701, 1707 Warmot 3 464

Wart-cress 2 11 1, 113 -grass 379 -weed 2 379, f 2333 -wort 3 402,

f 1668, 1691, 2332 Watches, Dumbi 1801-2 Water-agrimony 3 437 -archer i 193

-arum i 363

-awlwort 2 no

-bean 45 -beech i 506, f 1881 -blinks 2 4

-blob 51 -cabbage 44 â– calamini f 3182 -caltrop 2 500

-can f 1529

-carpet 2 181

-celery f 208, 161 2 -chestnut 2 500

-chickweed 2 4, f 1472 -chinkapin 2 45 Water-cress 2 126, f 1703 American 2 131

Crane f 3403

Creeping Y'ellow

2 124

Lake 127 Marsh, Yellow, 125 Mountain^ 1732, 1734 Round-leaved 2 131 True f 1721

Water-crowfoot White 2 84

Yellow 73

Water-cup 2 539, f 1802 -dock f 882

-dragon 2 51, f 880 -dropwort 2 513, f 2639 -elm I 526

-eryngo f 2660

-feather 2 5S6

-fennel 382 -fern f 8

Water-flag f 1069

Yellow i 1077

Water-gladiole 3 257 -goggles f 1545

-gowan f 1545

-grass f 1721. 2703 -gum i 2722

-hemlock 2 536

-hemp I 591

-hickory 485 -hoarhound 3 117-18 -jessamine f 3275

Water Leaf Family

3 43

Water-leaf 43-44, f 1409 â–  lentils i 888

Water Lily Family 2 41

Water-lily f 880

Great 2 45

Little i 1526

Sweet-scented 2 44 Tuberous 44 White 2 44-5

Water-lily Tree i 1537

Water Marigold 3 440

Water-Milfoil

Family 2 500

Water-milfoil

2 503-5, f 1626 Hooded 3 191

Water-melon 3 250

Water -navelwort

i 2616, 2703 -nerve-root f 2905 Water-Nut Family 2 500

Water-nut f 1534

Swimming 2 500

Water-nymph 2 44 -oats I 128

Water-Parsnip 2 532 Carson's 532 Creeping f 2701

Cut-leaved 2 538 Hemlock 532 Lesser 538 Narrow-leaved 538

Water-pennywort

2 539-41 -pepper i 560, f 1334 -pimpernel 2 587 Water Plantain

Family i 84 Water-plantain

I 85; 3 208 -poplar i 1 172

-purslane 2 470, 476 -rush ^919 -seg, -skegs f 1077 -shamrock f 2889 -shield 2 41-2

-spike (any Potamoge- ton) i 142-175

-speedwell 3 167 Water Starwort

Family 2 381 Water-starwort 2 381-2 -target 42 -thyme 1 93

-torch f 136

-trefoil i 2889

-tupelo 2 547

-violet 586 -weed I 93

-willow 3 204

Waterwort Family 2 437

Waterwort 2 437-8 Water-yarrow 586 Wax berry

I 488, f 1 160, 3451 Wa.x-bush f 2550

-dolls i 1680

Wax Myrtle i 488

Wax-pinks i 1437

-plant f 1450

Wax-weed 2 473

Wax-work 396

Roxbury i 2370

Way-bread 3 206

Wayfaring Tree 229 Way-grass t 1337

Way thorn 2 405

Weathercock i 2388 Weather-glass 2 593 Welco me-to-ou r-Ho use f 2337

Weld 2 158

Well-grass i 1721

Western Dropivort

f 1888

Wheat-grass

I 227-8; 3 507-8 Whin 2 270

Cat 232 Dyer's 271 Whit>-^rass i 663

Whippoorwill f 1089 -boots i 1 801

-shoe i 1089-90, 1 801 Whip-tongue 3 219 Whistle-wood 2 399, 414 White-Alder Family 2 548

White-alder 2 548, f 2771

82

ENGLISH INDEX, INCLUDING POPULAR PLANT NAMES.

White Allison -apple

-Arrow-arum Whtle-ash Herb White-bark

-bay 2 48

-beads

-Ben

-Benjamin

-busli

f 1775 I 2227 1 362 f 2702 f 1164 f 1652 f 1555

f 1048

f 2724, 2771

-cankerweed 3 2)^9 -cap f 1884

-coolivort f 1842

-daisy 3 457

-Devil i 3800

-J ring e f "2845

-gum f 1880

-hellebore, Am. i 408 White-heart Hickory

1 486

White Man's-foot 3 207 ;

-weed 3 457

Whiit-osier f 2766 -robin f 1455

-root f 2900

-rosin-tree f 112 1 -sage 1 581

-soapwort t 1456 -thorn 2 2). I

-walnut I 4S4-5

-weed 3 457

-wood 2 49. 414

Whiles i 384

Whitlow-grass 2 140-4 I Alpine 144 |

Arctic 141-2 Branching 2 142 Carolina 141 Golden 143 Hoary 142 Short-fruited 143 Twisted 142 Vernal 140 Wedxe-leaved 141 Wood 143 Wjitlow-wort 2 38-9

Whitten-tree 3 229

Whorlyioort t 3299

Whortleberry

Bog 2 576

Blue i 2779

Giant f 2788

Red 2 580

Squazv f 2796

Wickakee f 33iS

Wick, Wickens

f 524, 1995

Wicke 1 2770

Wickup

i 2411, 2535, 2571 Indian f 2566

Wicky 2 563 I

Wicopy f 2535, 2566 Herb f 2566

Widow's Cross 2 167

Wilding-tree

Wilgers

Willow Family Willow

Almond-lea/

Arctic

A usier Balsam Barclay's Basket Bay Beaked Bearberry Bebb's Bitter

Black I 494, Scythe-leaf

f 1 173 var. Blooming f 2566 Blue I 496

f 1982 f 1194 I 490 494 f 1175 I 502 f 1194 I 504 504 f 1194 f 2566 f 1184 I 505 49'^ ^ 497 f IJ75

Willow Boar I 505. f 1187 i Brittle 1 496

Broad-leaved 503 Bush f 1185 [

Cane Withy \ f 1178 var. 2 Common European f 1178

-Osier f 11 94

Crack i 496

Crane f 3403

Dark Long-leaf

f 1189

Desert 1 50a

Diamond f i2JO Drooping i 11 79

fii78

Dwarf I 505

Dwarf Gray 499 Flowering f 25(56 French i 2566

Furrj- I 504

Car* f 1 179

Glaucous I 499

GlO'^sy 495 Golden Osier 496 | Ground i 502, f 1319 ; Hairy i 498

Heart-leaved 503 Herb-like f 1206

Hoary i 50t

Huntingdon 496 Livid f 1 184

Long-leaf f 1 181 Lnu-bush f 1185 Missouri i 503

Mock i 1883

Mvrtle f 1204

Narroiv-leaved f 1181 Net-veined i 497 Northern 501 Osier i 496, 501, f 1 181 Peach-leaved I 405 Persian f 2566

Prairie

I 49S, f 1 1S5. 1 191 Primrose 2 480

Purple 1 497

Puss-y I 490, f 1 1 73 Red f ii8i. 2714

Hed-ivood f 1177 Ring I 496

River-bank 497 Roman 2 600

Rose I 497, f 2714 Robert Brown's i 502 Sage I 499, f 1193, 2549 Sandbar i 497

Scythe-lea ved

f 1173 var. Shining i 495

Shrub f 1181

Silky I 499

Silver i 500, f 1187 Slender i 500

Snap f 1177

Slao^'s head t i\yj Swamp i 1 173. 1 187 Sweet f 1 1 59

Tea-leaved i 502 T-wig Withy f 1194 Garnished * ii77 Virginia 2 187

Ward's i 495

Water 3 204

Weeping i 496

Whipcord 497 White 1 496, f 1181 Wrinkle leaf f 1 182 Yellow f 1 178 var 2 Willow Herb 2 482-6 Alpine 482 Bay f 2566

Broad-leaved 2 481

Willow Herb Downy French Golden Great

Great Hairy

Hooded

Hornemann's

Linear-leaved

Marsh

2 483 f 2566 f 281 1

2 481 4S2

3 83 2 485

483 483

Milk f 2544, 2546, 2549

Night Northern Panicled Purple

Purple-leaved

2 4>-6 484 484 f 2549 2 484

Purple-veined f 2575

Pimpernel

Soft

Spiked

Swamp

}etlow Willow- Oak Willow-weed f 1324. Willow-wort Wind

Wind-berry Wind-flower

2 482 483

2 473, 481 2 471, 483 f 2811 f 123S * 1319. 1327. 2549

2 587

3 26 2 580 2 64

Wistaria

Woody f2i2o V^itch-alder f 1878

-go wan 3 271

-hobble, -hopple,

f 3434-5 Witch-hazel Family 2 192

Witch Hazel 193 -wood 2 395, f 1975 Witches'-bsUs

3 253. 491 -milk 1 2613

-moiiev-bags f 1811 -pouches f 1752

-thimbles 3 491, f 3300 Withe-rod 3 232, f 3439 Naked t 3443

Withe-ivood f 3439, 3943

f 15S0, 1583, 1752 Red 2 63

Wind-root 3 5

-ro'ie 2 100

Windles 3 207

Windlestraw

I 167, f 387

Wine-berry

2 580, f 1870. 1875 -tree f 1975

Wing-=eed 2 354

â– stem f 3924

If^ink-a-peep f 2824

Winterberry

2 .^91-3. f 2356-63

Jf^i nier-hlooin f 1879

Winter-cherry

3'l32, f 2387 -clover 3 216

-cress 2 122

-fat f 1386

Winter Grass t 748

WiNTERGREEN

Family 2 549

Wintergreen

2 550-3. * 2736 Bitter f 2736

Bog 2 551

Chickweed 592 Creeping 572 False 2 550

p-lowering 2 361

Greenish-flowered 550 Larger 550 Lesser 552 Liver-leaf 551 One-flowered 553 One-sided 552 Pear-leaved 550 Round-leaved 550 Serrated 552 Sharp-petaled 551 Shin-leaf 2 550, f 2727 Spicv i 2775

Spotted 2 553

Spring 572

Wmler-pink f 2774 -plum f 2831

-rocket f 1709

-sweet f 3153

-weed 3 170, f 1475

Wirc-zrass i 929, 1337

Wire -ling 2 383

-'weed f 1337, 3800

Wistaria. Amer. 2 294 Long-clustered 3 517

With-zvind Withv Tzvi^ Wood. Wild Woad -waxen ll'obsgua-g> ass Wode- whistle Wolfberry Wolffiella Wolf-foot

f 2954 f 1194 f 1798 2 271 f 270

2 532

3 236 3 509

116

Ji'olf's-bane f 1550, 1567 Trailing 2 61

Wolf's-claws f 95

Wolf's-milk 2 379

Wood Betony

3 99, 116. 186

Woodbind 3 25

Woodbine 2 413,

f 1582, 2951, 3461 American 3 237-8 Carolina Wild 2 605 Fragrant " 3 237 Rough 238 Small f 3458

Wood-broom 3 248 -cress. }'e/low f 1717 -flo-wer f 1576

-lily 2 552, f 1041

-nep 2 538

-rip, -rowel, 3 227 Woodruff, Sweet 3 227 Wood-rush I 396-8 Wood Sorrel Family 2 ,344

Wood-sorrel 2 345-7 Purple f 2251

Wood -sour 2 345, f 1640

Wood-'wax f 2062

Woodsia, see Fern i 10 Woollen 3 143

Woolly Pipe-vine i 541

World' s-~wonder f 1466 Worm -grass Worm-seed i

Wornrwecd

Wormwood Annual Beach Biennial Canada Common Hungarian Linear-leaved Northern

• 2 605 575. 2 15 1 f 1796 3 462-6 3 465 465

465 462 464 466 463 462

Roman 295, 466, f 1673

Sea

Silky

Silvery

Tall

Wild Wormwood-sage Woundwort 3 97

Downy

Soldiers Wulfenia Wren's Floiver Wymote

3 462 463 463 462 462 463-4 -8, 337 521 455 166 f 2240 2 415

ENGLISH INDEX, INCLUDING POPULAR PLANT NAMES,

83

Yam l^AMiLY 1 446 Yam-root, Wild 447 Yarr i 1513

Yarrow 3 45'i

Water 2 586

Yaupon 2 391, f 2357 y'aztr-root i 2306

Yellow-bark f 1232 -bells fioi2 -bird's Nest f 2740 â– eye f 1544

Yellow-Eyed Grass Family i 368

Yellow-eyed Grass

I 369-70

Yellow-flower t 1703 -g7tm-lree i 2721

Yellow Root 2 51, f 1 551 Shrub 2 55

Yellow-seed in -skcgs f 1077

-star 3 450

-starwort 404 -top 3 -tops (any Golden- rod) 3 331-49

Yellow-weed (any

Golden-rod)

2 158; 3 344. f 1615, 1798, 3708 Yellow-wood 2 55, f 1259, 2270, 2354, 2832 American 2 264

Kentucky 264 Prickly f 2270

West Indiafi f 2270 Yellow-wort, Parsley- leaved f 155^ Yellows i 1092

Yew Family

I 61

Yew, American

61

JDwQ vf

f I

5 '9+

Youth -wort

2 161

Zannichellia

I 80

Zeus'-wheat

2 596

Zinnia, Prairie

3 412

Zizaniopsis

I 128

Zizia, Bebb's

2 534

Zornia

313

Zygadenus

1 404-6

CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONS TO ENGLISH INDEX.

p. 51. After Agrimony, Water, read Ague-6ar,i, -s^rass, -root, -tree. Read Androsace, 2 586; Arrow-head, 1 88-90. Adder's-tongue, add f 3567. Insert Hazel f 1222 under Alder; and Poison f 878 under Arum.

p. 52. Ash, Ox, read 2 595. Aster, Beeweed, read f 3752-3; after Froslweed, insert Golden 3 323. For Aunt Jericho, read Aunt Jerichos. Bachelor's Buttons, add f 1456, 4077, and insert Bachelor' s-breeches t 1669, and Bastard Loose- strife, f 2555.

p. 53. For Bear-grass, read Bear-grass i 427, f 284, 1027, 2474. Bear's-moss, read Bear's- f;rass. After Bellwort insert Belly-ache Weed f 3676 Beaver tree, read 2 48. For Belino, read Belene. Bennet Pimpernel, read 2 526. Under Birch, read Alpine f 1218, and Broom, fi2ii. Rend Bird-brier, -bell. Black-sanicle, read f 2664. Black Snakeroot, read 2 523. Bladder-campion, read 2 9.

p. 54. Blue-caps, read 3 249, f 4076. Boneset, Tall, read 3 307. After Brome. for Jiye, read Stnooth Rye Add Broom Birch, i 1211. Broom-grass, read f 216. 219. Under Buck- eye, Sweet, insert Western 2 401. Buckthorn, Alder, read 2 406, f 2394. Bur, Canadian, read

1 3600.

p. 55. Butter-flowers, Great, read f 1545. But- ternut, carry f 3539 to Butterweed. Insert But- terfly-flou'er, f 2900. Under Canary-grass insert Wild f 291; under Cabbage, insert Clumpfoot f 881, and Meadozv f 881. Caltrop, Water, read

2 500. Camomile, Yellow, read 3 456. For Cane-brake, read Cane-brake i 542. Cassena, read 2 391. Catalpa, Hardy, read f 3368. Cat's-clover, read 2 280. Cat's-tail, read Cat's- tail, 2 501; for Blue, read Blue Cat's-tail. Under Cheeses, for Dog, read Doll.

p. 56. Under Cherry, for Run, read Rum.

I Cicely, Fool's, read 2 520. Under Clary, for Vervain, read Vervain f 3129. Clot-bur, for 484 read 483, For Clover-bloom, read Clover- broom. Clover, Spotted, read 2 273. Insert Cojfee-weed, f 3513.

p. 57. After Copalm, insert Copper-leaf f 2726. Insert Crawberry f 2343, 2799. Read Cotton- rush. Continental-'weed, add f 3236; Cotton- tree, add f 1 168.

p. 58. Cuckold, add f 3945, 4056.

p. 60. Vti\%t-sanicle, add f 1845.

p. 61. Insert Floating Arum, f 882; Fore- father's-pitcher, f 1801; Ginger-berry, f 2775.

p. 63. Grass, Rot, read 3 194, f 38}.

p. 64. Grass, Whorl, read I 194. Grass-poly, add f 2544. Under Groundsel, for Cross- leaved, read Cress-leaved 3 481.

p. 65. Under Heath insert American, f 2473-4; under Hoarhound insert Base f 3120; under Holly insert Sea i 2660, 2661. Add Hooded 7(/z7/o;7f 3348-3351.

p. 66. Insert Ivy-leaf f 3576-7; under Jesuit's- bark, insert False f 3586, and read King-of- the-Meadoiv.

p. 67. Lettuce, Wild, add f 3576-7. Licorice, American, add f 2225.

p. 68. Insert Maggoty Bay-bean f 2035. May- bush, add f 1986. Insert Meadow-cups f iSoi.

p. 69. Milkweed, add 3576-7. Morocco, Red, read f 1639.

p. 72. Pick-purse, insert f 1513. Pine-cheat, read f 1513. Under Pine, read Virginia 1 51, f 112, 118. Under Pink erase Noble, and erase Pink-purse below in same column. Pink, Hfoiintain, add f 2979. For Piperidge read Piperidge-bush. Under Plantain, insert In- dian 475: and under Plum, read Garden, Wild i 2009.

Date Due

L. B. CAT. NO. 1137

050^7