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Presbyterian Church in the

U.S.A. General Assembly. Minutes of the General

Assembly of the

MINUTES

OF TW •O'S^^

GENERAL ASSffBL-f

OF THE

PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH

IN THE

WITH

AN APPENDIX. Vol. XIV.

A. D. 1854.

^[iilahl|i[iia:

PRESBYTERIAN BOARD OF PUBLICATION.

CONTENTS

Minutes op the GtEneral Assembly - - Page 5-47

Appendix :

I. General View of Synods 50, 51

II. Statistical Reports from Presbyteries - - 52-177

III. General View of the Presbyterian Churcb - - 178

IV. Succession of Moderators and Clerks - - 179, 180 V. Prayer for General Assembly ... 180

VI. Narrative of the State of Religion - - 181-184

VII. Abstracts of the Reports of the Boards - - 185-194

VIII. Report of the Treasurer of the General Assembly 195-200

IX. Meetings of Corresponding Bodies . . . 200

X. Report of the Trustees of the General Assembly 201-207

XI. Memorial in relation to the foregoing Report - - 208-210

XII. Reports of Theological Seminaries - - - 210-282

XIII. Papers in relation to the Washington Church - - 233-236

XIV. Trustees of the General Assembly - - 236 XV. Notices 237

XVI. Form of Presbyterial Report to the General Assembly 238

XVII. Alphabetical list of Ministers and Licentiates - 239—253

XVIII. Index - 254

XIX. Forms of Bequests, see second page of cover.

INDEX TO PRESBYTERIES.

Page.

Page.

Page.

Allahabad

172

Greenbrier

133

Orange

139

Albany

54

Oregon

171

Alleghany

87

Harmony

149

Oxford

104

Alleghany City

90

Hocking

100

Ouachita

167

Arkansas

166

Holston

144

Hopewell

151

Paducah

132

Baltimore

77

Hudson

59

Palestine

110

Beaver

87

Huntingdon

80

Palmyra

125

Bedford

60

Passaic

65

Bethel

148

Indian

167

Peoria

lis

Blairsville

S3

Indianapolis

109

Philadelphia

73

Brazos

168

Iowa

121

Philadelphia 2d

74

Buffalo City

57

Potosi

126

Burlington

72

Kaskaskia

115

Knoxviile

145

Raritan

70

California

170

Redstone

84

Canton

64

Lake

112

Red River

163

Carlisle

78

Lexington

134

Richland

98

Cedar

122

Lodiana

171

Rochester City

58

Central Texas

170

Logansport

111

Rock River

119

Charleston

150

Londonderry

52

Cherokee

154

Long Island

61

Sangamon

116

Chicago

119

Louisiana

161

Schuyler

117

Chickasaw

164

Louisville

127

Sidney

105

Chilicotne

lOl

Luzerne

71

South Alabama

156

Cincinnati

103

South Carolina

146

Clarion

89

Madison

108

Steubenville

93

Columbia

55

Marion

95

St. Clairsville

92

Columbus

95

Mautnee

105

St. Louis

124

Concord

142

Maury

144

Stockton

171

Connecticut

64

Memphis

165

Susquehanna

70

Coshocton

99

Miami

102

Crawfordsville

113

Michigan

57

Talladega

159

Creek Nation

168

Milwaukie

120

Tombeckbee

162

Mississippi

159

Transylvania

129

Dane

120

Missouri

123

Troy

53

Des Moines

123

Mohawk

65

Tuscaloosa

157

Donegal

76

Montgomery Muhlenburg

138 128

Tuscurabia

146

East Alabama

168

Muncie

114

Upper Missouri

126

East Hanover

IBS

Eastern Shore

82

Nashville

145

Vincennes

107

Eastern Texas

169

Nebraska

127

Ebenezer

131

New Albany

107

Washington

90

Elizabethtown

65

New Brunswick

66

Western District

163

Erie

88

New Castle

75

West Hanover

136

New Lisbon

94

West Jersey

68

Fayetteville

141

New York

61

West Lexington

130

Findlay

106

New York 2d

63

Western Texas

169

Flint River

152

Newton

69

White Water

109

Florida

154

Ningpo

64

Winchester

135

Fort Wayne

112

North River

59

Winnebago

121

Furrukhabad

172

Northumberland

81

Wooster

99

Genesee River

56

Ogdensburg

66

Zanesville

97

Georgia

151

Ohio

85

J^» In the General View of Synods, p. 61, and in the Presbyterial Statistical Tables, p. 170, " Synod of California" should have been '•' Synod of the Pacific."

INSTITUTIONS AND OFFICERS

OF THE

PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,

CLERKS OF THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY.

Rev. John Leyburn, D. D., Stated Clerk. Office 144 Chestnut street, Philadelphia. Rev. A. T. McGiLL, D. D., Permanent Clerk, Princeton, New Jersey.

TRUSTEES OF THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY.

Geo. H. Van Geldeh, Esq., Treasurer. Office North Pennsylvania Railroad Building, Walnut street, Philadelphia.

James Bayakd, Esq., Secretary. Office No. 159 Walnut street, Philadelphia.

BOARD OF DOMESTIC MISSIONS.

Rev. G. W. MusGRAVE, D. D., Corresponding Secretary and General Agent. Office No. 265 Chestnut street, Philadelphia.

Rev. R. Happersett, Assistant Secretary. Office 265 Chestnut street, Philadelphia. S. D. PowEL, Esq., Treasurer. Office No. 265 Chestnut street, Philadelphia.

BOARD OF EDUCATION.

Rev. CoRTLANDT Van Rensselaer, D. D., Corresponding Secretary. Office No. 265 Chestnut street, Philadelphia.

Rev. William Chester, D. D., Associate Secretary.

William Main, Esq., Treasurer, 265 Chestnut street, Philadelphia.

BOARD OF FOREIGN MISSIONS.

Walter Lowrie, Esq., Corresponding Secretary. Mission House, corner of Centre and Reade streets, Nevif York.

Rev. John C. Lowrie, D. D., Co-ordinate Secretary.

Rev. John Leighton Wilson, Co-ordinate Secretary.

William Rankin, Jr. Esq., Treasurer. Mission House, corner of Centre and Reade streets, Nesv York.

BOARD OF PUBLICATION.

Rev. B. M. Smith, D. D., Corresponding Secretary and General Agent. Office No. 265 Chestnut street, Philadelphia.

Joseph P. Engles, Esq., Publishing Agent. Office and Store 265 Chestnut street, Phi- ladelphia.

A. W. Mitchell, M. D., Treasurer. Office No. 265 Chestnut street, Philadelphia.

WiNTHRop Sargent, Esq., Superintendent of Colportage.

MINISTERS' AND WIDOWS' FUND.

Corporation for the Relief of poor and distressed Presbyterian Ministers, and poor and distressed Widows and Children of Presbyterian Ministers. R. M. Patterson, Treasurer.

CHURCH EXTENSION COMMITTEE.

Rev. Joseph H. Jones, D. D., Chairman. Rev. W. W. Phillips, D. D., Rev. W. S. Plumer, D. U., Rev. Henry Steele Clarke, Rev. Daniel Stewart, D. D., Rev. G. W. Mus- grave, D. D., ex off., Rev. R. Happersett, ex off., A. W. Mitchell, M. D., Matthew New- kirk, James Kicld, Charles Macalester, Paul T. Jones, Robert L. Stuart.

Address, Office of the Board of Missions, No 265 Chestnut street, Philadelphia.

FUND FOR DISABLED MINISTERS AND THE FAMILIES OF DECEASED MINISTERS.

Applications for aid from this fund must be made on the recommendation of a Presby- tery, and addressed to Rev. Joseph H. Jones, D. D., Chairman of the Committee on that fund, 198 Spruce street, Philadelphia.

MINUTES, &c.

BUFFALO, N. Y., May 18, 1854.

The General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church in the United States of America, met, agreeably to appointment, in the*Central Presby- terian Church, Buffalo, New York, on Thursday the 18th day of May, in the year of our Lord 1854, at 11 o'clock, A. M., and was opened with a sermon by the Rev. John C. Young, D. D., Moderator of the last Assem- bly, from Luke xxii. 20: "But ye shall not be so: but he that is greatest among you, let him be as the younger; and he that is chief, as he that doth serve."

After the sermon, the Moderator proceeded to constitute the sessions with prayer.

The Assembly then adjourned, to meet at half-past three P. M. Closed with prayer.

THURSDAY Afternoon.

The Assembly met, and was opened with prayer.

The Committee on Commissions reported, that the Rev. A. H. Seeley, Foreign Missionary, from the Presbytery of Furrukhabad, John Gr. Fack- ler. Minister, from the Presbytery of Missouri, J. H. Nevius, Minister, from the Presbytery of Fort Wayne, Daniel D. Atcheson, Ruling Elder, from the Presbytery of Brazos, and Matthew Henning, Ruling Elder, from the Presbytery of Madison, were present with informal commissions : and that the Rev. A. Smith, from the Presbytery of Maury, and Nathan McDowell, Ruling Elder, from the Presbytery of Carlisle, were present without com- missions.

On motion, a Committee on Elections was appointed, consisting of Messrs. Stuart Robinson, D. V. McLean, and John Fine, to whom these and simi- lar cases were referred.

The Permanent Clerk, from the Standing Committee on Commissions, then reported, that the following persons present had been duly appointed, and were hereby enrolled as Commissioners to this General Assembly, and their Commissions were laid on the table, accordingly, viz.

I. OF THE SYNOD OF ALBANY.

PRESBYTERIES. MINISTERS. RULING ELDERS.

Londonderry, A. G. Vermilye, Moses Pettingill.

Troy, Villeroy D. Reed, John C. House,(5)*

Albany, James P. Fisher, Amos Fassett.

Gaius M. Blodget, Nathaniel Davis.

Columbia, D. M. Smith, R. W. Distin.

Mohawk, R. G. Vermilye, D. D.

* The figure annexed to any member's name, denotes the day of hie appearance and enrolment.

Vol. XIV.— 2

MINUTES OF THE

[A. D.

II. SYNOD OF BUFFALO.

PRESBYTERIES.

Ogdensbiirs, Genesee River, Buffalo City, Michigan, Rochester City,

Hudson, North River, Bedford, Long Island, New York,

New York 2d, Canton, Ningpo. Connecticut,

Elizahethtown,

Passaic,

New Brunswick,

West Jersey,

Newton,

Rarilan,

Susquehanna,

Luzerne,

Burlington,

Philadelphia,

Philadelphia, 2i. Newcastle, Donegal, Baltimore,

Carlisle,

Huntingdon,

Northum herland. Eastern Shore,

Blairsville,

Redstone, Ohio,

Allegheny, Beaver, Erie, Clarion,

WasJtington,

St. Clairsville, Steuhenville, New Lisbon,

MINISTERS.

John M. Macgregor, Isaac Oakes, Alexander T. Rankin, William G. Smith, A. G. Hall, D, D.,

RULINO ELDERS.

John Fine. John D. McColl. Joseph Freeman. Jacob B. Covert. J. C. Webster.

Ill, SYNOD OF NEW YORK.

John H. Leggett, Francis R. Masters.

Reuben Frame, Walter Millard,(5)

Aaron L. Lindsley.

N. C. Locke, S. F. Norton.

Gardiner Spring, D. D., Silas Holmes.

John D. Wells, John Stuart.

M. T. Adam, William Douglass.

T. S. Childs,

J. Brainard.

IV. SYNOD OF NEW JERSEY.

Edwin H. Reinhart, Abraham Williainson,(.S) Charles Hodge, D. D., A. D. While, Wm. E. Baker, Charles Wood, J. H. Sherwood,(2) Julius Foster, W. R. Glen, James Stebbins,

W. B. Alward. William Stephens,(2) B. F. Randolph. Francis A. Ewing,(3) Alphonso Woodruff. James Stewart. John H. Anderson,(2) Farley Coburn. George W. Smith. Samuel Burtis.

V. SYNOD OF PHILADELPHIA.

Henry A. Boardman, D. Thomas L. Janeway, D. D. V. McLean, D. D. S. R. Wynkoop, John Farquhar, G. W. Musgrave, D. D., Stuart Robinson, Robert W. Dunlap, John H. Symmes. Matthew Allison, James Smith, William Simonton, B. G. McPhail.

D. James N. Dickson. D., Paul T. Jones.

Jacob S. Yost,(4)

Kensey Johns.

Thomas A. Clark.

H. C. Turnbull.

William Davidson.

Nathan McDowell.

Joseph Smith. Jacob A. Christy. Michael C. Grier.

VL SYNOD OF PITTSBURGH.

Reuben Lewis, S. P. Bollman, James R. Hughes, John R. Dundass, Robert McPherson, John Coulter, Absalom McCready, William Wilson, John Wray,

Joseph Morehead. Samuel Hill. Hugh Campbell. Frederick Lorenz,(2) David S. Williams. William Campbell. Wm. M. Francis. David Derickson. J. Milton Fleming.

VII. SYNOD OF WHEELING.

James J. Brownson, Joseph S. Pomeroy, Benjamin Mitchell, Richard Brown, Robert Dickson,

Robert Crangle. Joseph Henderson, (4) James Tanehill. David Gladden. John Fife.

1854.]

GENERAL ASSEMBLY.

VIII. SYNOD OF OHIO.

PRESBYTERIES.

MINISTERS.

SULING ELDERS.

Columbus,

J. D. Smith,

Adam McCrea.

Marion,

J. N. Shepherd,

Alexander Stirratt.

Zanesville,

J. P. Caldwell,

J. P. SafFord.

Richland,

John M. Faris,

John J. Turner.

Woosfer,

Thomas McDermott,

John Lee.

Coshocton,

John M. Boggs,

Thomas K. Armstrong.

Hocking,

William Aikin.

IX. SYNOD OF CINCINNATI.

Chillicothe,

R. W. Wilson,

James Stewart.

Miami,

Moses Russell,

Stephen Brown.

Cincinnati,

T. J. Biggs, D. D,,

M. S. Wade.

Oxford,

A. B. Gilleland,

Nehemiah Wade.

Sidney,

William Cox,

David Mitchell.

Maumee,

David S. Anderson.

Findluy,

R. H. Hollyday,

William Thompson.

X. SYNOD OF INDIANA.

New Albany,

E. D. MacMaster, D. D.,

D. R. La Force.

Vincennes,

Alexander Sterrett,

S. M. Archer.

Madison,

Daniel Lattimore,

Matthew Henning.

Indianapolis,

J. C. Caldwell,

John Covert.

Whitewater,

A. G. Monfort, D. D.

Palestine,

R. H. Lilly,

John Y. Allison.

XI. SYNOD OF NORTHERN INDIANA.

Lngansport,

Edward W. Wright,

Andrew Robinson.

Lake,

Samuel C. Logan,

A. J. Buel.

Fort Wayne,

J. H. Nevius,

J. L. Williams.

CrawfordsvUle,

. Thomas Whallon,

C. G. Chariot

Muncie,

John A. McClung,

Joseph Reasoner.

XII. SYNOD OF ILLINOIS.

Kaskaskia,

James Stafford,(2)

Sangamon,

Richard V. Dodge,

John Todd,

Schuyler,

L. B. Crittenden,

James Dickson.

Peoria,

W. T. Adams,

J. W. Ewing.

Rock River,

William C. Mason,

William Dickson,

Chicago,

George F. Goodhue,(2)

Joshua Sherwin.

XIII. SYNOD OF WISCONSIN.

Dane.

Milwaukie,

Winnebago,

Henry M. Robertson,

XIV. SYNOD OF IOWA.

Iowa,

Justus T. Umsted,

Cedar,

Joshua T. Phelps,

Lincoln CIarke.(3)

Des Moines,

L. G. Bell,

XV. SYNOD OF MISSOURL "

Missouri,

John G. Fackler.

St. Louis,

Samuel J. P. Anderson,(2)

D. H. Bishop.

Palmyra,

William J. Frazer,

M. M. Fuqua.

Potosi,

A. A. Mathes,

Charles Welling.

Upper Missouri,

W. H. Pauling,

W. Cogswell.

Nebraska.

MINUTES OF THE

[A. D.

PRESBYTERIES.

Louisville,

Mvhlenbursr, Transylvania, West Lexington, Ebenezer, Paducah,

Greenbriar, Lexington, Winchester, West Hanover,

East Hanover, Montgomery,

Orange,

Fayetteville,

Concord,

Holston,

Maury,

NushviUe,

Knoxviile,

Tuscumbia,

South Carolina^

Bethel,

Harmony,

Charleston,

Georgia, Hopewell,

Flint River,

Florida,

Cherokee,

South Alabama, Tuscaloosa, Fast Alabama, Talladega,

Mississippi,

Louisiana,

Tombeckbee,

XVI. SYNOD OF KENTUCKY.

MINISTERS.

RULING ELDERS.

H. H. Hopkins, Francis Snowdeii.

B. M. Hobson, Jabez Baldwin.

W. G. Allen.

Jolin C. Younjr, D. D., W. J. Landram.

R.J.BreckinridscD.D.LL.D, R. P. K'enney. R. C. Grundy, D. D., James Barbour.

Elcazer Holmes.

XVII. SYNOD OF VIRGINIA.

James Paine, Robert T. Berry, Joseph R. Wilson, James H. Fitzgerald, George D. Armstrong, A. L. Hogshead,

John W. Paine. John K. White. E. G. Vaughan, David Comfort. J. B. Anderson. Joseph W. Holt.

XVIII. SYNOD OF NORTH CAROLINA.

Cyrus K. Caldwell, Robert Burwell, Archibald Smith,

Cyrus Johnston, D, D., P. H. Dalton,

Giles Mebane. David Wharton. G. M. McLean. Robert W. Gilles.(5) S. Nye Hutchison. Ibzan Cannon.(2)

XIX. SYNOD OF NASHVILLE.

James Park.

A. Smith,

John T. Edffar, D. D.,

R. B McMulIen.

James H. Lorance.

John Kerr. William Williams.

XX. SYNOD OF SOUTH CAROLINA.

C. B. Stewart,

Z. L. Holmes,

J. Le Roy Davies,

Thomas R. English,

John B. Adger, D. D.,

J. L. Kirkpatrick, D, D.,

J. P. Watts. T. C. Perrin. Daniel G. Ptinson. M. !McLean.(2) John S. Scott. J. B. Belts.

XXL SYNOD OF GEORGIA.

Donald Eraser, S. K. Talmage, D. D., Henry Safford. Francis Mc Murray, Homer Hendee. John F. Lanneau.

J. E. Caldwell. John Bonner.

XXII. SYNOD OF ALABAMA.

A. A. Porter, A. P. Silliman, J. M. McKee. R. Hett Chapman.

A. McLeod. John A. Minneice.

XXIII. SYNOD OF MISSISSIFPL

H. M. Painter, J. C. Baldwin. Jahleel VVoodbridge, J. E. C Doremus. J. M Morrow,

George T. Swann.(3) David Hadden. J. W. Ervin.

1854.] GENERAL ASSEMBLY.

XXIV. SYNOD OF MEMPHIS.

PRESBYTERIES.

MINISTERS. RULING ELDERS.

Western District.

Chickasaw,

Memphis,

F. Patton, A. 0. Cannon. R. R. Evans, C. S. Palmore.

XXV. SYNOD OF ARKANSAS.

Arkansas, Ouachita, Indian. Creek Nation.

Thomas R. Welsh. Alexander R. Banks.

XXVI. SYNOD OF TEXAS.

Brazos,

Eastern Texas, Western Texas, Central Texas.

. Alexander Fairbairn, Daniel D. Atcheson. P. VV. VVarriner,(2) John M. Cochran,(2)

XXVII. SYNOD OF THE PACIFIC.

California.

Oregon.

Stockton.

XXVIII. SYNOD OF NORTHERN INDIA.

Lodiana,

Furrukhabad,

Allahubad.

A. H. Seeley.

DELEGATES FROM CORRESPONDING BODIES.

General Association of > j^^^^ j^ p_ y^^^^^^

Connecticut, ^

Evangelical Consocia- > j^^^^ ^ ^ TayIor.(2)

tion ot Rhode Island, \ j \ j

General Association of > ^^^^ j^ Eldridge.

Massachusetts, ^ =

General Convention of)

Vermont. ^

General Association of ) -n nr rn a

»T Tj u ? Rev. W. T. Savage.

New Hampshire, ^ °

General Conference of ^ ta ol i Maine, J Rev. D. Shepley.

General Svnod of the > -n r j \Tr n T^ t^ Reformed Dutch Ch. \ ^^'- ^'^^^^^'^^ Wells, D. D. General Synod of the 1

German Reformed >

Cliurcb. S

The Stated Clerk reported that he had received official information of the organization of the following new Presbyteries, viz : The Presbytery of Eed River, by the Synod of Mississippi ; the Presbytery of Paducah, by the Synod of Kentucky; the Presbytery of Allegheny City, by the Synod of Pittsburgh ; and the Central Presbytery, by the Synod of Texas. Also, that the Synod of Buffalo had consolidated the Presbyteries of Steuben and Wyoming, and that the name of Genesee River is given to the new Presbyteiy. These new Presbyteries were enrolled accordingly, and their Commissioners admitted to seats in this Assembly.

The Committee on Elections reported, recommending that the Commis- sioners above mentioned, present with informal commissions, or without any commissions, be enrolled as members of this body, and their report was adopted.

On motion of the Rev. Dr. R. J. Breckinridge, it was

Resolved, That all honorary titles be omitted on the roll of this General Assembly.

10 MINUTES OF THE [A. D.

The Assembly then proceeded to the election of officers, requiring, on motion, a majority of all the votes cast, to constitute a choice.

The Kev. Il^nry A. Boardman, J). J)., was chosen Moderator, and the Rev. Joseph 11. Wilson Temporary Clerk.

On motion, the Assembly engaged for a short time in devotional exer- cises, conducted by the Moderator.

It was afterwards

Resolved, That the regular time for meeting and adjournment, during the remaining sessions of this body, shall be 9 o'clock in the morning, for meeting, and 1 o'clock for adjournment; 3i o'clock in the afternoon for meeting, and 6 o'clock for adjournment.

The Assembly then adjourned, to meet to-morrow morning at 9 o'clock.

Closefl with prayer.

FRIDAY Morning, May 19.

The Assembly met, and was opened with prayer.

The minutes of the preceding sessions were read and approved.

The following additional Commissioners appeared, and were regularly enrolled, viz : George F. Goodhue, minister, from the Presbytery of Chicago; John M. Cochran, minister, from the Presbytery of Western Texas; James Stafford, minister, from the Presbytery of Kaskaskia; P. W. Warriner, minister, from the Presbytery of Eastern Texas; Frederick Lorenz, ruling elder, from the Presbytery of Ohio; Ibzan Cannon, ruling elder, from the Presbytery of Concord.

The Moderator announced the following standing Committees, viz.

Oil Bills and Overtures. Ministers John C. Young, George W. Mus- grave, E. D. MacMaster, Cyrus Johnston, Villeroy D. Reed, John A. McClung, James P. Fisher, John Coulter, Homer Hendee, A. P. Silliman, Wm. J. Frazer, A. B. Gilleland, J. R. Hughes. Rulimj Elders John Fine, Moses Pettingill, H. C. Turnbull, J. B. Anderson, Paul T. Jones, James Tanehill, John Y. Allison, John Bonner, Nehemiah Wade.

Judicial Committee. Ministers Samuel K. Talmage, D. V. McLean, Thomas L. Janeway, J. G. Monfort, R. C. Grundy, Stuart Robinson, R. G. Vermilye, H. H. Hopkins, Daniel Lattimore, R. T. Berry, James H. Fitz- gerald, John R. Dundass, J. D. Smith, A. A. Porter, T. S. Childs. Rul- ing Elders Kensey Johns, Jacob D. Yost, James Kerr, J. E. Caldwell, A. 0. Cannon, Joseph W. Holt, D. H. Bishop, R. P. Kenney, Giles Me- bane, S. M. Archer, W. Williams.

Committee on Foreign Correspondence. Ministers Gardiner Spring, J. E. C. Doremus, Thomas R. English. Riding Elders D. H. Bishop, Wm. Davidson.

Committee on the Narrative. Ministers J. L. Kirkpatrick, Julius Fos- ter, Reuben Frame. Ruling Elders M. S. Wade, Joseph Moorhead, G. T. Swan.

Committee on Leo,ve of Absence. Ministers S. R. Wynkoop, L. B. Crittenden, W. Siraonton, Donald Eraser. Ruling Elders Jacob B, Covert, William Campbell, John S. Scott.

Committee to nominate Delegates to Foreign Bodies. Ministers A. D. White, M. T. Adam, R. W. Dunlap, J. P. Caldwell. Ruling Elders— J. W. Ervin, M. McLean, David Mitchell.

Committee on Devotional Exercises. Ministers Alexander T. Rankin, John G. Fackler, Cyrus K. Caldwell, John H. Leggett. Ruling Elders Joseph Freeman, A. McLeod, Francis A. Ewing.

1854.] GENERAL ASSEMBLY. 11

Committee on Finance. Ruling Elders Kensey Johns, T. C. Perrin, B. F. Randolph, Robert Crangle, William Douglass.

Committee on Mileage. Ruling Elders James N. Dickson, A, Wood- ruflF, W. Cogswell.

Committee on Theological Seminaries. Ministers John T. Edgar, Charles Hodge, R. J. Breckinridge, Th. J. Biggs, C. B. Stewart, J. J. Brownson, Joseph R. Wilson, A. Gr. Vermilye, Richard V. Dodge, John D. Wells, J. H. Nevius, John H. Symmes, George D. Armstrong. Ruling Elders Silas Holmes, James Schoonmaker, J. C Webster, Thomas A. Clark, Amos Fassett, J. B. Betts, E. Gr. Vaughan, Lincoln Clarke.

Committee on the Board of Foreign 3Iissions. Ministers George D. Armstrong, A. Sterrett, A. H. Seeley, John F. Lanneau, Reuben Lewis, J. N. Shepherd, David S. Anderson. Riding Elders John W. Paine, Hugh Campbell, M. S. Wade.

Committee on the Board of Domestic Missions. Ministers John B. Adger, A. L. Lindsley, J. J. Brownson, J. Woodbridge, T. R. Welsh, H. M. Painter, J. M. Macgregor. Ruling Elders H. C Turnbull, J. B. Betts, D. C. Wilson.

Committee on the Board of Education. Ministers A. G. Hall, S. K. Talmage, R. H. Chapman, Francis McMurray, G. M. Blodgett, Henry M. Robertson, B. G. McPhail. Ruling Elders David Comfort, Silas Holmes, John Fine.

Committee on the Board of Publication. Ministers R. B. McMulIen, J. Le Roy Davies, Wm. G. Smith, J. C Caldwell, John M. Boggs, W. T. Adams, A. L. Hogshead. Ruling Elders David Hadden, C S. Palmore, A. J. Buel.

The following Committees were appointed on Synodical Records.

Synod of Albany. J. M. McKee, Alexander Fairbairn, and F. Patton, Ministers. Jacob Yost and Joseph Henderson, Ruling Elders.

Synod of Buffalo.— J. C. Baldwin, Alexander R. Banks, P. W. Warri- ner. Ministers. John A. Minnieee and D. G. Stinson, Ruling Elders.

Synod of New York. James H. Lorance, L. B. Crittenden, Justus T. Umsted, Ministers. William Dickson and Charles Welling, Ruling Elders.

Synod of New Jersey. Wm. C. Mason, A. A. Mathes, Z. L. Holmes, Ministers. Lincoln Clarke and D. D. Atcheson, Ruling Elders.

Synod of Philadelphia,— II. Safford, W. H. Pauling, R. R. Evans, Ministers. M. M. Fuqua and Wm. Williams, Ruling Elders.

Synod of Pittsburgh. L. G. Bell, A. Smith, Charles Wood, Ministers. Parley Coburn and Joseph Smith, Ruling Elders.

Synod of Wheeling. Joshiia Phelps, N. C. Locke, Moses Russell, Min- isters. Joshua Sherwin and J. P. Watts, Riding Elders.

Synod of Ohio. E. H. Reinhart, Thomas Whallon, Wm. Cox, Minis- ters. James Barbour and J. K. White, Ruling Elders.

Synod of Cincinnafi.—J). M. Smith, R. H. Lilly, P. H. Dalton, 3Iinis- ters. Andrew Robinson and J. C. Webster, Ruling Elders.

Synod of Indiana. J. M. Morrow, Robert Burwell, Ed. W. Wright, Ministers. John Stuart and D. W. Distin, Ruling Elders.

Synod of Northern Indiana. W. G. Allen, R. H. Hollyday, Ministers. Eleazer Holmes, Adam McCrea, John Todd, Ruling Elders.

Synod of Illinois. James Paine, Archibald Smith, W. R. Glen, Minis- ters. Samuel Burtis and James Stewai't, Ruling Elders.

Synod of Iowa. S. J. P. Anderson, B. G. McPhail, John Coulter, 3Iin- isters. Nathaniel Davis and John D. McCoU, Ruling Elders.

Synod of Missouri. B. M. Hobson, R. W. Wilson, James StebblnS, Ministers. George W. Smith and W. B. Alward, Ruling Elders.

12 MINUTES OF THE [A. D.

Synod of Kcntucl-j/. S. C Lopran, Ed. W. Wright, A. McCready, Min- isters. David Derickson and J. JMilton Fleming, llulimj Elders.

Synod of Vinjinia. William Wilson, James Smith, J. M. Faris, Min- isters. Francis 11. blasters, AVm. J. Landram, Ruling Elders.

Synod of North Carolina. James II. Fitzgerald, Benjamin Mitchell, Richard Brown, Ministers. Samuel Hill and F. Lorenz, Rulintj Elders.

Synod of South Carolina. John Farquhar, Joseph S. Fomeroy, R. Dickson, Ministers. John Fife and D. S. Williams, Rulinfj Elders.

Synod of Nashville. T. L. Janeway, D. Lattimore, H. Hendee, Minis- ters. A. 0. Cannon and A. Stirratt, Ruling Elders.

Synod of Georgia. M. Alison, Thomas McDennott, William Aikin, Ministers. John J. Turner and John Lee, Ruling Elders.

Synod of Alabama. John Wray, S. P. Bollman, E. W. Wright, Min- isters. J. P. Safford and Thomas K. Armstrong, Ruling Elders.

Synod of Mississijypi. R. McPherson, J. M. Cochran, T. R. English, Ministers. S. N. Hutchison, G. McLean, Ruling Elders.

Synod of Memphis. ^James Stafford, H. H. Hopkins, Villeroy D. Reed, Ministers. D. Wharton, R. P. Kenney, Ruling Elders.

Synod of Arkansas. J. H. Sherwood, A. P. Silliman, W. Simonton, Ministers. D. Gladden and S. F. Norton, Riding Elders.

Synod of Texas. George F. Goodhue, Reuben Frame, R. V. Dodge, Ministers. J. Baldwin, Riding Elder.

Synod of Pacific. J. G. Monfort, J. Foster, R. W. Dunlap, Ministers. J. A. Christy and James R. Bell, Ruling Elders.

A memorial from the Presbytery of Lake, respecting the scheme to raise one hundred thousand dollars for Church Extension; a paper from the Presbytery of Des Moines; and an extract from the records of the Pres- bytery of Mohawk, on the same subject, were presented; and, on motion, refen-ed to the Standing Committee on the Board of Domestic Missions.

A paper was presented from the Presbytery of Lake, respecting a limita- tion of the number of Professors in our Theological Seminaries; which, on motion, was laid on the table ; a Commissioner from that Presbytery having stated, that it was not designed by the Presbytery to bring the subject, in this form, before the Assembly.

Papers respecting the case of G. A. Hotchkiss were presented, and re- ferred to the Judicial Committee.

An overture from the Second Presbytery of New York, on ministers leaving the Presbyterian Church, was presented, and referred to the Com- mittee on Bills and Overtures.

On motion, it was ordered that other overtures to this body be placed in the hands of the same Committee, without formal reference by the House.

A communication was received from the Rev. C. P. Shelden, pastor of the Niagara Square Baptist Church, a.sking the Assembly to appoint a supply for his pulpit next Lord's day. On motion, this and other similar requests were referred to the Committee on Devotional Exercises.

An overture on the subject of Systematic Benevolence was received from the Presbytery of Lexington, and another, on the same subject, from the Presbytery of Elizabethtown, which were both referred to a Special Com- mittee of five, viz : David Hadden, T. J. Biggs, Aaron L. Lindsley, and H. M. Robertson, ministers; and Michael C. Grier, ruling elder.

Dr. Spring announced to the House that the Annual Report of the Board of Foreign Missions was ready for the consideration of the Assembly, and that printed copies would be circulated for the use of the members.

On motion of Dr. Musgrave, it was

Resolved, That it be the order of the day for Saturday morning next, at

1854.] GENERAL ASSEMBLY. 13

ten o'clock, to receive the Eeport of the Board of Education; for Monday- next, at the same hour, the Board of Foreign Missions; for Tuesday nest, at the same hour, the Board of Domestic Missions; and for Wednesday next, at the same hour, the Board of Publication.

A report from the Rev. George Hill. Delegate last year to the General Conference of Maine, was received and read.

On motion, it was made the first order of the day, for this afternoon, to hear the Delegates from Corresponding Bodies.

A report from the Committee on a Plan for the Theological Seminary at Danville was received, and referred to the standing committee on Theolo- gical Seminaries.

A letter from the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church in Ireland was read, and referred to the Committee on Foreign Correspondence.

It was, on motion,

Resolved, That the Report on the Finances be made the order of the day for Thursday of next week, at 10 o'clock, A. M.

A Report from the Directors of the Union Theological Seminary was read, and referred to the Committee on Seminaries.

A Report from the Trustees of the Western Theological Seminary was read, and referred to the same Committee.

On motion, it was ordered, that Narratives on the state of religion be called for to-morrow morning, immediately after the reading of the Minutes.

A communication from the " Young Men's Association" of Buflfalo, informing the Assembly, that their Library and Reading Rooms are open to the members of this body, during their visit to the city, was received and read; and the thanks of the Assembly were voted to the Association, for this courtesy.

Two applications from Foreign Ministers were received, and refen'ed to the Judicial Committee.

The Assembly then adjourned, to meet this afternoon at ol o'clock.

Closed with prayer.

FRIDAY Afternoox.

The Assembly met, and was opened with prayer.

According to the previous arrangement, Delegates from Corresponding Bodies, who were present, addressed the Assembly briefly; presenting their fraternal greeting, and reporting the condition of the bodies they repre- sented, respectively.

A letter was received and read from the Rev. S. N. Callender, delegate of the General Synod of the German Reformed Church, who was hindered from attending in person.

Reports from the Board of Directors and the Board of Trustees, respec- tively, of the Theological Seminary at Princeton, were read, and referred to the Committee on Theological Seminaries.

Also, the annual report from the Board of Directors of the Western Theological Seminary was read, and referred to the same Committee.

^Ir. Robinson presented various papers, relating to the erection of an- other church in Washington city ; including a report of the Church Exten- sion Committee for the city of Washington, the special action of the Pres- bytery of Baltimore, and a memorial from ministers in Washington, George- town, and Alexandria : all of which were referred to the Committee on the Board of Domestic Missions.

The Committee on Devotional Exercises reported in part; and their recommendation, that the Assembly devote the first half hour of the morn-

VoL. XIV.— 3

14 MINUTES OF THE [A. D.

ing session, each remaining day, to worship, under conduct of the Modera- tor, was adopted.

A petition from tlie Synod of Pittsburgh, to be divided, together with remonstrances against it, was received, and referred to the Committee on Bills and Overtures.

Certain papers relating to the case of W. M. Livily were received, and referred to the Judicial Committee.

It was, on motion, ordered, that Synodical Records be called for to-mor- row morning, after reports on the state of religion.

The Assembly then adjourned, to meet to-morrow morning at 9 o'clock.

Closed with prayer.

SATURDAY Morning, May 20, 1854.

The Assembly met, and was opened with singing, reading the Scriptures, and prayer.

The Slinutes of the two preceding sessions were read and approved.

Samuel J. P. Anderson, Minister, from the Presbytery of St. Louis, Lincoln Clarke, Ruling Elder, from the Presbytery of Cedar, Francis A. Ewino-, Ruling Elder, from the Presbytery of New Brunswick, Abram Williamson, Minister, from the Presbytery of Passaic, and Greorge T. Swann, Ruling Elder, from the Presbytery of Mississippi, appeared, and were enrolled as additional Commissioners.

The orders of the day were taken up, viz. calling for Narratives on the State of Religion, and for Synodical Records : and it appeared that all the Synods had sent up their Records, except Cincinnatti, Wisconsin, Missouri, North Carolina, Arkansas, Texas, and Pacific.

On motion, it was ordered, that the annual sermon on Foreign Missions be delivered to-morrow (Sabbath) evening; and that on Domestic Missions be delivered on Wednesday evening next.

Reports from the Theological Seminai-y at Danville were presented and read; viz. The First Annual Report of the Board of Directors, and that of the Board of Trustees, the report of a Committee on Endowments, and a printed copy of certain charters and covenants; all of which were referred to the Committee on Theological Seminaries.

A paper from the Presbytery of Oxford, recommending that Theological Seminaries under the care of the General Assembly, be transferred to the Synods more immediately interested in them, respectively, was referred to the same Committee.

A paper from the Presbytery of Fort Wayne, on the subject of Church Music, was read, and referred to the Committee on the Board of Publica- tion.

The order of the day for 10 o'clock was then taken up the Annual Report of the Board of Education, which was read by the Corresponding Secretary, Dr. Van Rensselaer, and referred to the standing committee on this Board.

A minute from the Presbytery of New York, deprecating any change in the present policy of the Board, as to Educational Institutions, was referred to the same committee.

The Committee on Devotional Exercises reported various appointments of supply for the pulpits of the city, which had been tendered to the service of the Assembly, and the report was approved.

Dr. Young, from the Committee on Bills and Overtures, reported Over-

1854.] GENERAL ASSEMBLY. 16

ture No. 1, For tlie division of the Synod of Philadelphia, with a view to the formation of a new Synod, to consist of the Presbyteries of Baltimore, Carlisle, and Eastern Shore, in the Synod of Philadelphia, and the Presby- tery of Winchester, in the Synod of Virginia. The committee report this overture, without expressing any opinion in regard to the expediency of the measure proposed, recommending that the papers connected with it be read in the following order. 1st. An extract from the minutes of the Presby- tery of Baltimore. 2d. A communication of the Commissioners from the Presbytery of Carlisle. 3d. A resolution from the Presbytery of Eastern Shore. 4th. An extract from the minutes of the Presbytery of Winchester. 5th. A protest from certain members in the Presbytery of Baltimore.

This report was adopted; and after the reading of these papers, the fol- lowing resolution was moved by Mr. Robinson, viz :

Resolved, That the requests of these four Presbyteries be granted, and that the Presbyteries of Carlisle, Baltimore, and Eastern Shore, from the Synod of Philadelphia, and the Presbytery of Winchester, from the Synod of Virginia, be hereby set oflP and constituted a new Synod, to be called the

Synod of , which body shall meet in the F street church in the

city of Washington, on the last Tuesday (31st) of October next, at 7 J P. M., and be opened with a sermon by the Rev. Wm. S. Plumer, D. D., or in his absence by the oldest minister present, who shall preside till another Moderator be chosen; and that thereafter the Synod convene on their own adjournment.

Pending a discussion on this resolution, the hour of adjournment arrived, and the Assembly, on motion, adjourned, to meet at 9 o'clock on Monday morning.

Closed with prayer.

MONDAY Morning, May 22.

The Assembly met, and was opened with the exercises of singing, read- ing the Scriptures, and prayer.

The minutes of last session were read and approved.

Additional Commissioners, Joseph Henderson, Ruling Elder, from the Presbytery of Washington, and Jacob Yost, Ruling Elder, from the 2d Presbytery of Philadelphia.

A printed report from the Trustees of the General Assembly, was, on motion, referred to the Committee on Finance.

A memorial from the Presbytery of New Brunswick, on the subject of annual contributions to each of our Boards, was presented, and referred to the special committee on Systematic Benevolence.

An overture was received from the Presbytery of Chicago, on the subject of Church Extension, and referred to the Committee on the Board of Domestic Missions.

A letter was received and read from the Rev. Dr. Revel, Moderator of the Synod of the Vaudois, or Waldenses, and referred to the Committee on Foreign Correspondence.

A letter, also, from the Rev. Dr. F. Monod of Paris, was read, and referred to the same committee.

Letters from the Rev. Messrs. Edwards and Studdiford, delegates of last year to the Evangelical Consociation of Rhode Island, and the General Association of Connecticut, respectively, were received and read.

A memorial from the Synod of New York, respecting the support of ministers, was received, and read, in part, and then placed on the docket.

16 MINUTES OF THE [A. D.

The order of the day was then taken up, viz : the Annual Report of the Board of Foreign Missions, which was presented by the llev. Dr. John C. Lowrie, co-ordinate Secretary of the Board.

Mr. Armstrong;, from the Committee on the Board of Foreign Missions, offered tlie following report, which was adopted :

The Committee to whom was referred the Report of the Board of Foreign Missions, having examined the report with as much care as the time allowed them would permit, recommend to the Assembly that it be approved, and printed for circulation, as in former years. They would also offer the following resolutions, as embodying the results of their examina- tion of this report of the labours of our Board of Foreign Missions during the year past, viz :

1. Resolved, That in the success with which efforts in the Foreign Mis- sionary field have been crowned during the year, there is much occasion for devout thanksgiving to the great Head of the Church, and for an increase in our faith in the blessed promise given in connection with the missionary commission of the Church: '^Lo, I am with you always, even unto the end of the world."

2. Resolved, That the Assembly heartily approve of the manner in which the Board, the Executive Committee and ofiicers, to whom the management of the Foreign Missionary operations of our Church have been committed, have conducted those operations during the year.

3. Resolved, That in the multiplied openings for missionary labours, which Grod, in his providence, has made during the past year, as well as in the blessings with which he has crowned our efforts as a Church, the Assembly recognize the obligations laid upon the Church for an increase, both of the number of the men and the amount of the means devoted to this work.

4. Resolved, That the Assembly would earnestly commend this whole subject of an increase, both of missionaries and missionary funds, to the careful and prayerful consideration of the pastors and sessions of all our churches, that they may adopt such measures as, in their judgment, will best secure the attention, awaken the Christian sympathies, and call forth the cheerful and liberal contributions of all the members of their respective churches.

An additional resolution, urging the duty of systematic contribution to the funds of this Board, an amendment, and a substitute offered for the same, were, on motion, referred to the special committee on Systematic Benevolence.

Nominations were then made, to fill vacancies in the Board of Foreign Missions, and it was

Resolved, That it be the first order of the day for nest Thursday after- noon, to elect persons who shall have been regularly nominated to fill vacancies in the several Boards.

A resolution was offered on the subject of a Mission to Palestine j and, after discussion, was referred to the Committee on the Board of Foreign Missions.

On motion, it was ordered that the special committee on Systematic Benevolence be so enlarged as to include one person from each Synod.

The Assembly then adjourned, to meet this afternoon at 3^ o'clock.

Closed with prayer.

1854.] GENERAL ASSEMBLY. IT

MONDAY Afternoon.

The Assembly met, and was opened with prayer.

The Moderator announced the following as the enlarged Committee on Systematic Benevolence: David Hadden, M. C. Grier, Moses Pettingill, J. Lee, A. J. Buell, Lincoln C. Clarke, W. Cogswell, James Barbour, A. McLeod, C. S. Palmore, Rev. Dr. Hodge, Rev. H. M. Robertson, Rev. Dr. Biggs, Rev. A. L. Lindsley, Rev. Dr. A. G. Hall, Rev. L. R. McAboy, Rev. J. J. Brownson, Rev. Dr. McMaster, Rev. James Stafford, Rev. James Paine, Rev. Dr. Johnston, Rev. Dr. Edgar, Rev. Dr. Adger, Rev. Dr. Talmage, Rev. T. R. Welsh, Rev. J. M. Cochran, Rev. A. H. Seeley.

The Committee on Leave of Absence report that they have given leave of absence to the Rev. N. C. Locke of the Presbytery of Long Island; J. C. Webster, ruling elder, Rochester City Presbytery; Charles Welling, ruling elder, Potosi Presbytery; and W. J. Landram, i-uling elder, Transyl- vania Presbytery. The report was approved.

The Committee on Bills and Overtures reported

Overture No. 2, from the Synod of New Jersey, in reference to the mode of entering notices of appeal and complaint on the Minutes of the Assembly. The Committee recommended that the overture be read, which was done accordingly, and the whole subject was then indefinitely postponed.

Overture No. 3, from the Presbytery of Peoria, requesting such a change in the boundaries of the Synods of Indiana and Illinois as that all that part of De Witt county, in the State of Illinois, which now belongs to the Synod of Indiana and Presbytery of Palestine, should be assigned to the Synod of Illinois, and included within the bounds of the Presbytery of Peoria. The Committee recommended that this request be granted, and the recommendation was adopted.

Overture No. 4. A request from certain ministers and ruling elders of the Synod of Alabama, for the opinion of the General Assembly touching certain questions that may arise in the case of a minister, who, when cited by a church session as a witness, declines to appear before that court. The Committee recommended that the brethren be referred to the Book of Dis- cipline, Chap. i. sec. 5, Chap. iv. sec. 10, Chap. v. sec. 1 and 2, Chap. vi. sec. 16, for answer to their questions. Adopted.

Overture No. 5, from the Second Presbytery of New York, asking the direction of the Assembly as to the action to be taken by Presbytery in the case of a member, who, without previous conference with his co-presbyters, or without receiving a certificate of dismission, leaves the Presbytery, and abandons the ministry of the Presbyterian Church. The Committee recom- mend to the Assembly the adoption of the following resolution as an answer to the request of the Presbytery :

Resolved, That in such cases as that presented in the overture, the Pres- bytery ought simply to erase the name of the minister from the roll, pro- vided he leaves the Church without being chargeable with fundamental error in doctrine or immorality of life. Adopted.

Dr. Talmage, from the Judicial Committee, reported

Case No. 1: Mr. James McCaskie's credentials as a foreign licentiate, under

the care of the Philadelphia Presbytery. The steps prescribed by the Assem-

'bly having been complied with, the Committee recommend that the said

Piesbytery have permission to receive him into full standing as a licentiate.

Also, the Rev. Thomas L'Hombral's credentials as a foi'eign minister, under the care of the Presbytery of New York. The papers in the cas.e appear to be in order, and tlae Committee recommend, that, when his year

18 MINUTES OF THE [A. D.

of probation shall have expired, the Prcshytcry of New York have permis- sion to receive him as a minister in full standing with us. The Report was adopted.

Case No. 2. The complaint of the session of Wooster church and Rev. J. H. Baird, ajjainst the action of the Synod of Ohio, in refusing to sustain the complaint of the session against the action of the Presbytery, by which the session was ordered, on petition of Dr. S. F. Day, to restore him to the exercise of the ofiBce of Ruling Elder in Wooster church. The Committee find the papers in order, and recommend that the case be taken up, and issued by the Assembly. At the request of the session, the Rev. Dr. Monfort will conduct their cause. The report was accepted; and it was made the order of the day for to-morrow afternoon at 3^ o'clock to take up the case.

The unfinished business was then taken up; viz., the resolution to erect a new Synod out of the Synods of Philadelphia and Virginia. After ex- tended discussion, the resolution was adopted, and the blank was filled with "Baltimore," as the name of the new Synod.

The Assembly then adjourned, to meet to-morrow morning, at 9 o'clock.

Closed with prayer.

TUESDAY Morning, May 23, 1854.

The Assembly met, and was opened with the appointed devotional exer- cises.

The Minutes of the preceding day were read and approved.

Messrs. John C. House, ruling elder, from the Presbytery of Troy, and Walter Millard, ruling elder, from the Presbytery of North River, ap- peared, and were enrolled as additional Commissioners.

A communication was read from the Rev. H. Connelly, on the subject of Psalmody, accompanied with a copy of his book, "The Psalms of David, in Metre, with Verbal Amendments," and was referred to the Committee on Bills and Overtures.

The Rev. J. P. Warren, delegate from the General Association of Con- necticut, addressed the Assembly, in salutation, on behalf of the body he represented, giving to the House a brief statement respecting the state of religion in that Association.

The order of the day, for 10 o'clock, was then taken up the Annual Report of the Board of Domestic Missions ^which was read by the Cor- responding Secretary, Dr. Musgrave, and was then referred to the Standing Committee on this Board.

The Memorial from the Synod of New York, on the subject of ministe- rial support, was taken up from the docket; the question being on the motion to refer the memorial to a special committee of one member from each Synod, this motion was carried; and it was ordered, further, that the members of this Committee consist exclusively of Ruling Elders.

The Committee on Bills and Overtures reported.

Overture No. 6. From the Presbytery of Ogdensburgh, on ministerial support, recommending that it be referred to the special committee just appointed on this subject. Adopted.

Resolutions were submitted by Mr. Robinson, touching several points in the policy and work of Domestic Missions, which, on motion, were referred to the Committee on the Board of Missions.

1584.] GENERAL ASSEMBLY. 19

On motion, it was made the order of the day, for 5 o'clock, P. M., on Thursday next, to appoint the time and place of meeting of the next General Assembly.

It was made the order of the day for to-morrow (Wednesday) afternoon, immediately after the opening of the session, to receive reports from the Committees on Synodical Records.

Dr. Edgar, from the Committee on Theological Seminaries, submitted a general Report, in relation to the Seminary at Princeton, the Western Theological Seminary, the Seminary at Danville, and the Union Theological Seminary.

On motion, that part of the Report which related to the Seminary at Princeton, was placed on the docket.

t It was made the second order of the day for Wednesday morning, to take up the papers and report respecting the Seminary at Danville.

A Committee was appointed to prepare a Minute in relation to the de- cease of the Rev. F. S. Sampson, D. D., Professor of Oriental Literature in the Union Theological Seminary.

Messrs. Samuel J. P. Anderson, James H. Fitzgerald, and Jacob S. Yost, were announced by the Moderator as this Committee.

On motion, it was made the second order of the day for Friday morning next, to take up the Overture fi'om the Synod of South Carolina, respecting the transference of Theological Seminaries to the Synods among which they are located, respectively.

The Moderator announced the following as the Special Committee of Ruling Elders on the subject of ministerial support; viz., Messrs. John Fine, John C. House, Francis R. Masters, B. F. Randolph, P. T. Jones, James Schoonmaker, Joseph Henderson, J. P. SaflPord, Nehemiah Wade, Matthew Henning, Andrew Robinson, James Dickson, Lincoln Clarke, D. H. Bishop, Francis Snowden, J. B. Anderson, Giles Mebane, William Williams, T. C. Perrin, John Bonner, J. A. Minniece, George T. Swann, C. S. Palmore, Daniel D. Atcheson.

The Rev. D. Shepley, delegate from the General Conference of Maine, took leave of the House, with parting salutations, which were reciprocated by the Moderator.

The Assembly then adjourned, to med; this afternoon, at 3 J o'clock.

Closed with prayer.

TUESDAY Afternoon.

The Assembly met, and was opened with prayer.

Robert W. Gibbs, ruling elder, from the Presbytery of Fayetteville, appeared, and was enrolled as an additional Commissioner.

A memorial from members of the Finance Committee of 1852, was pre- sented, and referred to the Committee on Finance.

The order of the day was then taken up Judicial Case No. 2. The com- plaint of the session of Wooster church, and the Rev. J. H. Baird, against the Synod of Ohio. After the usual formality of announcement from the chair, the recommendation of the Judicial Committee in this case was fol- lowed, in the order of reading the papers. The original parties were then heard the Rev. James H. Baird for himself, the Rev. Dr. Monfort for the session, and the Rev. Thomas McDermott for the Presbytery. Members of the Synod of Ohio were called on, and the Rev. J. D. Smith had the floor till the hour of adjournment.

The Rev. T. A. Taylor, delegate from the Evangelical Consociation of

20 MINUTES OF THE [A. D.

Rhode Island, took leave of the House in parting salutations, which were reciprocated by the Moderator.

The Assembly then adjourned to meet to-morrow morning at 9 o'clock.

Closed with prayer.

WEDNESDAY Morning, May 24.

The Assembly met, and was opened with prayer.

The unfinished business, Judicial Case No. 2, was resumed, and con- tinued till the hour for the first order of the day, which order was to hear the Annual Report of the Board of Publication.

This was accordingly presented by the Rev. B. M. Smith, Corresponding Secretary of the Board, and then referred to the standing Committee on the Board of Publication.

An Overture from the Presbytery of Cedar, respecting the translation of our standards into the German language, was referred to the same Com- mittee.

On motion, the second order of the day was suspended, to give Dr. Adger, from the Committee on the Board of Domestic Missions, an oppor- tunity to present a report, which was read and adopted, and is as follows, viz:

The Committee on the Report of the Board of Domestic Missions have carefully considered the matter of the Assembly's Church in Washington City. In various parts of the country, misconceptions of the plan have attached themselves to it. Rightfully understood, your committee are per- fectly satisfied that it has strong claims upon our friendly regard. But we are not called on to consider the subject as an original question. The Assembly is committed, and your committee unanimously recommend that in this matter we ''take no step backwards." Were there no other consid- erations forbidding us to falter, the efi"ects of such a course upon the inter- ests and influence of our brethren in Washington, would be enough. They tell us in their memorial, and no doubt they tell us well, "the project came to us from abroad. We appreciate the kindness of the movement, but it will be for our deep injury if not ^ciently executed. It was a step which once taken can never safely be delayed. Our character is largely at stake. It is now to be seen whether in this capital we represent a Church hasty in resolving, but feeble in action, or one which wisely counts the cost, and unflinchingly executes its plans."

With reference to the best way of accomplishing what we have com- menced, your committee are perfectly aware that this Assembly cannot compel any action on the part of our Presbyteries or churches. The Gene- ral Assembly can only plead with some the intrinsic merits of the plan, rightly understood, and with others that they should lay aside every objec- tion that is not a pure matter of conscience and of principle, and come for- ward to relieve this body from the embarrassments that surround it.

The Committee accordingly recommend the following:

Resolved, 1. That the Church Extension Committee of the City of Wash- ington, appointed by the Presbyteiy of Baltimore, be requested by this Assembly to continue to act, with the addition of the Rev. Messrs. Gurley and Heniy as members of the same.

Resolved, 2. That the papers presented to this Assembly on this subject, to wit, the memorial of ministers in Washington, Georgetown, and Alexan- dria, the memorial of the Presbytery of Baltimore, and the report of the

1854.] GENERAL ASSEMBLY. 21

Chureli Extension Committee of tlie City of Washington, be" appended to the Minutes of this Assembly.

Resolved, 3. That this Assembly appoint one minister or elder in every Pi-esbytery, to whom, as to a beloved sou, this body will commit the charge of this business in the bounds of the several Presbyteries; that these minis- ters or elders be requested to adopt any plan which they in their wisdom may deem best for the speedy completion of this work; that they be requested, as far as possible, to carry this eflfort into every particular con- gregation, however small or feeble ; and that they be requested to report as soon as possible, and remit the funds collected to Charles Stott, Esq., Trea- surer of the Church Extension Committee of the City of Washington, or to Samuel D. Powel, of Philadelphia, Treasurer of the Board of Missions.

Resolved, 4. That all our Presbyteries be requested to take measures, at their fall sessions, to carry out the wishes of this body as above expressed, in all cases of failure from whatever cause.

On behalf of the Committee,

John B. Adger, Chairman.

The following is the list of one from each Presbytery in pursuance of the third resolution above :

Presbytery of Londonderry, Kev. A. Gr. Vermilye. Presbytery of Troy, Rev. Villeroy D. Reed. Presbytery of Albany, Rev. J. Tnim- bull Backus, D. D. Presbytery of Columbia, Rev. J. J. Buck. Presby- tery of Mohawk, Rev. Hugh S. Dickson. Presbyteiy of Ogdcnsburg, Ruling Elder John Fine. Presbytery of Genesee River, Rev. George D. Stewart. Presbytery of Buffalo City, Rev. John C. Lord, D. D. Presbytery of Michi- gan, Rev. Jas. Dubuar. Presbytery of Rochester City, Rev. A. G. Hall, D.D. Presbyter}' of Hudson, Rev. John H. Leggett. Presbytery of North River, Rev. Reuben Frame. Presbytery of Bedford, Rev. William Patterson. Presbytery of Long Island, Rev. N. C. Locke. Presbytery of New York, Rev. John M. Krebs, D. D. Presbyteiy of New York 2d, Rev. David M. Halliday. Presbyteiy of Connecticut, Rev. Thomas S. Childs. Presbytery of Elizabethtown, Rev. N. Murray, D. D. Presbytery of Passaic, Rev. W. H. Hornblower. Presbyteiy of New Brunswick, Rev. Symmes C. Henry, D. D. Presbytery of West Jersey, Rev. S. Beach Jones, D. D. Presby-' y tery of Newton, Rev. Hugh N. Wilson, D. D. Presbyteiy of Raritan, Rev. J. H. Sherwood. Presbytery of Susquehanna, Rev. Julius Foster. Pres- bytery of Luzerne, Rev. John Dorrance. Presbyteiy of Burlington, Rev. C. Van Rensselaer, D. D. Presbytery of Philadelphia, Ruling Elder Paul T. Jones. Presbyteiy of Philadelphia 2d, Rev. Silas Andrews, D. D. Presby- tery of New Castle, Rev. J. B. Sfotswood, D. D. Presbytery of Donegal,, Rev. Will A. Rankin. Presbytery of Baltimore, Rev. John C. Backus, D. D. Presbytery of Carlisle, Rev. Robert Johnson. Presbytery of Huntingdon, Rev. D. X. Junkin, D. D. Presbyteiy of Northumberland, Rev. Isaac Grier. Presbytery of Eastern Shore, Rev. B. G. McPhail. Presbytery of Blairsville, Rev. W. W. Woodend. Presbyteiy of Redstone, Rev. Samuel Wilson, D. D. Presbytery of Ohio, Rev. Wm. D. Howard, D. D. Presby- tery of Allegheny City, Rev. L. R. McAboy. Presbyteiy of Allegheny, Rev. Loyal Young. Presbytery of Beaver, Ruling Elder Wm. M. Francis. Pres- bytery of Erie, Rev. John V. Reynolds. Presbyteiy of Clarion, Rev. Jas. Montgomery. Presbji;ery of Washington, Rev. Cyius Dickson. Presby- tery of St. Clairsville, Rev. Benjamin Mitchell. Presbyteiy of Steuben- ville. Rev. C. C. Beatty, D. D. Presbytery of New Lisbon, Rev. Robert Hay. Presbytery of Columbus, Rev. J. D. Smith. Presbytery of Marion, Rev. S. K. Hughes. Presbytery of Zanesville, Rev. Moses A. Hoge. Vol. XIV.-4

22 MINUTES OF THE [A. D.

Presbytery of Richland, Rev. J. M. Faris. I'resbytery of Wooster, Rev. Thomas McDerniott. I'rcsbytery of Coshocton, Rev. P. H. Jacobs. Pres- bytery of Hockint;-, Rev. Wni. Aikin. Presbytery of Chillicothe, Rev. Samuel Steel, D. 1). Presbytci-j- of Miami, Rev. N. C. Rurt. Presbytery of Oxford, Rev. Wm. C. Anderson. Presbyterj' of Cincinnati, Ruling Elder M, S. Wade. Presbytei-y of Sidney, Rev. H. R. Price. Presbytery of Mau- mce. Rev. D. S. Anderson. Presbytery of Findlcy, Rev. R. 11. Holliday. Presbytery of New Albany, Rev. J. M. Stevenson. Presbytery of Vin- cennes. Rev. J. F. Smith. Presbytery of Madison, Rev. Dr. Thomas. Presbytery of Indianapolis, Rev. J. C. Caldwell. Presbytery of White- water, Rev. J. Gr. Monfort. Presbytery of Palestine, Rev. R. H. Lilly. Presbytery of Logansport, Rev. Levi Hughes. Presbytery of Lake, Rev. S. C. Logan. Presbytery of Fort Wayne, Rev. Jonathan Edwards. Pres- bytery of Crawfordsville, Rev. Wm. Y. Allen. Presbyteiy of Muncie, Rev. John A. McClung. Presbytery of Kaskaskia, Rev. B.*F. Spillman. Pres- bytery of Sangamon, Rev. R. V. Dodge. Presbytery of Schuyler, Rev. Benjamin C. Swan. Presbytery of Peoria, Rev. Addison Coffey. Presby- tery of Rock River, Rev. S. T. Wilson. Presbytery of Chicago, Rev. R. H. Richardson. Presbytery of Dane, Rev. H. B. Gardner. Presbytery of Mil- waukie, Rev. J. M. Buchanan. Presbytery of Winnebago, Rev. H. M. Rob- ertson. Presbytery of Iowa, Rev. Justus T. Umsted. Presbytery of Cedar, Ruling Elder Lincoln Clarke. Presbytery of Des Moines, Rev. S. C. jMcCune. Presbytery of Missouri, Rev. N. H. Hall, D. D. Presbytery of St. Louis, Rev. S. J. P. Anderson. Presbyteiy of Palmyra, Rev. Wm. J. Frazer. Presbytery of Potosi, Rev. A. A. Mather. Presbytery of Upper Missouri, Rev. P. A. Bracken. Presbytery of Louisville, Rev. B. M. Hobson. Presbytery of Muhlenburg, Rev. W. Gr. Allen. Presbytery of Transylvania, Rev. John Montgomery. Presbytery of West Lexington, Rev. J. M. Baylis. Presbytery of Ebenezer, Rev. R. C. Grundy, D. D. Presbytery of Paducah, Rev. F. Senour. Presbytery of Greenbrier, Rev. S. R. Houston. Presbytery of Lexington, Rev. W^m. S. White, D.D. Presby- tery of Winchester, Rev. Robert T. Berry. Presbytery of West Hanover, Rev. S. D. Stuart. Presbytery of East Hanover, Rev. T. D. Moore, D. D. Presbytery of Montgomery, Rev. N. Chevalier. Presbytery of Orange, Rev. Drury Lacey, D. D. Presbytery of Fayetteville, Rev. Adam Gilchrist. Presb3i;ery of Concord, Rev. Cynis Johnston, D. D. Presbytery of Holston, Rev. Samuel G. Wyley. Presbytery of Maury, Rev. D. G. Doak. Pres- bytery of Nashville, Rev. J. T. Hendrick, D. D. Presbytery of Knoxville, Rev. R. B. McMullen. Presbytery of Tuscumbia, Rev. W. H. Mitchell. Presbytery of South Carolina, Rev. E. T. Buist. Presbytery of Bethel, Rev. P. E. Bishop. Presbytery of Harmony, Rev. T. R. English. Pres- bytery of Charleston, Rev. T. Smyth, D. D. Presbytery of Georgia, Rev. Donald Eraser. Presbytery of Hopewell, Rev. F. Bowman, D. D. Pres- bytery of Flint River, Rev. Wm. M. Cunningham. Presbytery of Florida, Rev. Homer Hendee. Presbytery of Cherokee, Rev. J. M. M. Caldwell. Presbytery of South Alabama, Rev. A. A. Porter. Presbytery of Tusca- loosa, Rev. C A. Stillman. Presbytery of East Alabama, Rev. David Finley. Presbytery of Talladega, Rev. R. Hett Chapman. Presbytery of Missis- sippi, Rev. B. H. Williams. Presbytery of Louisiana, Ruling Elder David Hadden. Presbytery of Tombeckbee, Rev. S. R. Frierson. Presbytery of Red River, Rev. J. F. Ford. Presbytery of Western District, Rev. J. H-. Gillespie. Presbytery of Chickasaw, Rev. L. B. Gaston. Presbytery of Memphis, Rev. J. H. Gray, D.D. Presbytery of Arkansas, Rev. J. F. Green. Presbyter)'^ of Ouachita, Rev. Alex. R. Banks. Pi'esbytery of Indian, Rev. Pliny Fisk. Presbytery of Creek Nation, Rev. R. M. Loughridge. Pres-

1854.] GENERAL ASSEMBLY. 23

bytery of Brazos, Rev. Alex. Fairbairn. Presbytery of Eastern Texas, Rev. M. W. Staples. Presbytery of Western Texas, Rev. W. C. Blair. Pres- bytery of Central Texas, Rev. W. M. Baker. Presbytery of California, Rev. Albert Williams. Presbytery of Oregon, Rev. Lewis Thompson. Presbytery of Stockton, Rev. S. Woodbridge, Jr.

The second order of the day was then taken up, viz., the Report of the Committee on Theological Seminaries in relation to the Seminary at Dan- ville. The question being on the adoption of this report. Dr. McMaster ofiered the following amendment,

Provided, That it is expressly understood, that nothing in the action of the General Assembly in relation to the Danville Seminary, is intended in any way to interfere with the Theological Seminary at New Albany; or with any of the Synods which shall continue to be united in the support and control of that Institution ; or the churches under the care of such Synods.

This paper was discussed till the hour of adjournment.

The Rev. A. Eldridge, from the General Association of Massachusetts, took leave of the Assembly, with parting salutations returned in a brief address by the Moderator.

The Assembly then adjourned till 3j o'clock, P, M.

Closed with prayer.

WEDNESDAY Afternoon.

The Assembly met, and was opened with prayer.

The Minutes of yesterday were read and approved.

Mr. White, from the Committee to nominate delegates to Corresponding Bodies, reported in part. This report was recommitted; and, on motion, a resolution proposing to suspend correspondence with the German Reformed Church was referred to the same Committee.

The order of the day, to hear reports from the Committees on Synodical Records, was postponed, and the unfinished business, the report on the Seminary at Danville, was resumed; Dr. MacMaster having the floor, in support of his amendment.

The discussion was continued by Dr. Breckinridge, till the hour of adjournment, when the Assembly adjourned, to meet to-morrow morning at 9 o'clock. Closed with prayer.

THURSDAY Morning, May 25.

The Assembly met, and was opened with singing, reading the Scriptures, and prayer.

The Minutes of yesterday were read and approved.

A communication from the Rev. Dr. Joseph H. Jones, on behalf of " The Corporation for relief of poor and distressed Presbyterian Ministers, and of the poor and distressed widows and children of Presbyterian Minis- isters," was read, and made the order of the day for Monday next, at 11 o'clock, A. M.

Dr. Hall, from the standing Committee on the Board of Education, reported; and the report was accepted, and made the order of the day for Monday next, at 10 o'clock, A. M.

The Committee on the Board of Foreign Missions, recommended that the resolution referred to them, respecting a mission to Palestine, be referred to the Board of Foreign Missions the Assembly expressing no opinion thereon. This was adopted, and the resolution is as follows :

Resolved, That the Assembly recommend to the Board of Foreign

24 MINUTES OF THE [A. D.

Missions, the establishment of a mission within the limits of Palestine, as soon as it shall deem such an enterprise practicable.

The Committee to nominate delcf^ates to Corresponding Bodies, reported the following, who, on motion, were accordingly appointed; viz.

To the General Association of Connecticut Rev. Wm. S. Plumerj or Rev. A. A. Porter.

To the Evangelical Consociation of Rhode Island Rev. D. X. Junkin, or Rev. H. M. Painter.

To the General Association of Massachusetts Rev. Stuart Robinson, or Rev. John 11. Legget.

To the General Association of Vermont Rev. William Cox, or Rev. A. R. Banks.

To the General Association of New Hampshire Rev. T. L. Janeway, or Rev. E. E. Seeley.

To the General Conference of Maine Rev. Samuel M. Hamill, or Rev. S. C. Logan.

To the General Synod of the Reformed Dutch Church Rev. John M. Krcbs, or Rev. M. T. Adams.

The Committee further reported to the House, for serious consideration, the resolution referred to them respecting our correspondence with tho German Reformed Church, and which is as follows :

Resolved, That without intending to deny, as a general principle, govern- ing their correspondence with sister Churches, that the formally acknow- ledged creeds and symbols of faith are to be taken as a true representation of the doctrinal views of the ministers and people of any branch of the Church of Christ, in the official action of this Assembly in relation to them : yet, in view of the peculiar position of the General Synod of the German Reformed Church toward the Theological Seminary at Mercersburgh, whose Professors, we are pained to witness, have so notoriously become antagonis- tic to Protestantism; and lest a continuance of our correspondence might be understood as countenancing the fundamental errors which they are labouring to disseminate; and lest we be regarded as disapproving the course of those in that communion who have so nobly contended against them a respectable number of whom, we learn, have wholly withdrawn from the General Synod, on account of the alarming prevalence of these errors in that body: therefore, this General Assembly will suspend its cor- respondence with the General Synod of the German Reformed Church, and decline sending a delegate to that body.

This part of the report was put on the docket.

The following resolution was moved by Dr. Edgar, and unanimously adopted; viz.

Resolved, That a copy of the discourse delivered by the Rev. Dr. Spring, on the evening of -the 24th of May, on the subject of Domestic Missions, be requested by this Assembly for publication; and that, to this end, it be referred to the Board of Missions.

The order of the day for 10 o'clock was then taken up the Report of the Committee on Finance which was read and adopted, and is as fol- lows, viz.

To the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church in the United States of America:

The Committee on Finance, to whom the Reports of the Treasurer of the Trustees, and of the Board of Trustees of the General Assembly, and the memorial of members of the Committee on Finance of 1852, were referred, respectfully report, that they have examined the Report of the Treasurer for the year past, and find the same correctly stated from the Treasurer's books, and recommend that it be approved.

1854.] GENERAL ASSEMBLY. 25

The whole financial aiFairs of the Board of Trustees have been thoroughly investigated twice within three years; first, by an able special committee appointed by the General Assembly in 1851, who reported in 1852; and again by an able special committee of (the Board of Trustees, whose report is presented to the present General Assembly. Both committees have thoroughly explored the sources of financial information, from the com- mencement of the funds and accounts; have expended months of faithful laboiu" with untiring perseverance, to furnish all the intelligence it was possible to glean from books and papers, and have performed a work of exceeding value and importance to the interests of the General Assembly. It is but just that these labours, both of the special committee of 1852, and the committee of the Board, prompted by love to Zion and her interests, should be gratefully acknowledged by the General Assembly.

Your committee recommend that the losses sustained heretofore by the tnist funds, be repaired; and that a special committee be appointed by the General Assembly for that purpose.

The principle of averaging the losses that have heretofore occurred, between the several trusts represented in the common fund invested at the time the losses occurred, seems to your committee, under the circumstances set forth in the Report of the Board of Tnistees, equitable; but in future, this committee recommend that there be endorsed on each security held, a dis- tinct designation of the particular trust or trusts to which it belongs, so that any future losses shall fall upon the tnist or trusts interested in the investment.

The Report of the Board of Tnistees is reported to the General Assem- bly, with the recommendation that the following resolutions be adopted :

1. Jiesolved, That the Report of the Board of Trustees is approved, and it is recommended by the General Assembly to the ]k)ard of Trustees to open a new set of books in accordance with the Report of the Board, and to cavise hereafter a distinct account of each trust fund, to be kept therein.

2. Resolved, That (unless the authors of the fund otherwise specially direct) any investment may cover more than one trust, at the discretion of the Board of Trustees, provided the amount of the interest of each trust in the investment shall be indorsed on the mortgage or ground-rent; so that hereafter, in case of loss, the same may be charged to the account of the trust or trusts interested in the security.

3. Resolved, That so much of the direction of the General Assembly of 1852 to the Board of Trustees as implied that each trust must be separately invested, be rescinded.

4. Resolved, That a copy of these resolutions be furnished by the Stated Clerk to the Board of Trustees, and that the reports of the Treasurer, and of the Board of Trustees, with the memorial of members of the Committee on Finance of 1852, referred to this Committee, be printed in the Appen- dix to the Minutes of the present General Assembly.

The special Committee recommended in the foregoing report, was accord- ingly appointed, and consists of Messrs. Cortlandt Van Rensselaer, John C. Backus, Kensey Johns, Stacy G. Potts, R. L. Stuart, and James N. Dickson.

It was then

Resolved, That the thanks of the Assembly be given to the two commit- tees refeiTcd to in this report, and their chairmen respectively, the Hon. Stacy G. Potts, and the Hon. Kensey Johns, for their time, labour, and skill in preparing their reports on the finances of the Assembly, and that the Clerk send them a copy of this resolution. V A memorial from the Directors of the Western Theological Seminary, and

26 MINUTES OF THE [A. D.

others, relating to the nomination reported by the Directors of the Seminary at Princeton, was read, and referred to the Committee on Theological Semi- naries.

The unfinished business, respecting the report on the Seminary at Dan- ville, was then resumed, Dr. Breckinridge having the floor, who continued the discussion till the hour of adjournment. The House refusing to adjourn at the appointed time, the remarks of Dr. Breckinridge were concluded.

The Assembly then adjourned, to meet this afternoon at 3^ o'clock.

Closed with prayer,

THURSDAY Afternoon.

The Assembly met, and was opened with prayer.

The order of the day was taken up the election of members to fill vacan- cies in the Board of Foreign Missions, and the following persons were chosen :

MINISTERS. LAYMEN.

John C. Young, D. D. James Adger,

John T. Edgar, D. D. John W. Paine,

Charles Hodge, D. D. J. Schoonmaker,

Robert J. Breckinridge, D. D. David Hadden,

John C. Backus, D. D. Hugh Auchincloss,

Henry A. Boardman, D. D. A. Gr. Mcllvaine,

Robert Steel, D. D, Thomas Moodie,

John N. Campbell, D. D. Walter Lowrie,

William D. Howard, D. D. Jasper Corning,

J. Leighton Wilson, William Shear,

Henry R. Weed, D. D. William Steele,

Francis Herron, D. D. H. H. Leavitt,

Charles C. Beatty, D. D. James Donaldson,

William Neill, D. D. Wm. H. Crane,

Samuel B. Wilson, D. D. Judge T. A. Clarke. Rev. Charles K. Imbrie, in place of John Goldsmith, D. D., deceased.

The Committee on Mileage reported, and the report was approved and adopted, allowing the sum of $394.97, or 37 cents per mile to eleven mem- bers of this Assembly.

The Committee on Leave of Absence reported that they have given leave to the following, viz : D R. La Force, ruling elder, of the Presbytery of New Albany; E. Holmes, ruling elder, of the Presbyteiy of Paducah; Rev. Thomas McDermott, of the Presbytery of Wooster; D. D. Atcheson, ruling elder, of the Presbytery of Brazos ; Rev. Dr. Biggs, of the Presbytery of Cincinnati; T. K. Armstrong, ruling elder, of the Presbytery of Coshocton; J. J. Turner, ruling elder, of the Presbytery of Richland ; William Camp- bell, ruling elder, of the Presbytery of Allegheny; J. B. Covert, ruling elder, of the Presbytery of Michigan.

The unfinished business, the report on the Seminaiy at Danville, was resumed, and after further remarks by Dr. MacMaster, he asked and obtained leave to withdraw his amendment, with notice that he would intro- duce its substance in another resolution. The report of the committee in relation to the Seminary at Danville, was then adopted.

The order of the day for 5 o'clock was now taken up to appoint the time and place of meeting of the next General Assembly. It was ordered that a majority of all the votes cast should be necessary to a choice of the place. New York, Nashville, New Orleans, Columbus, Ohio, and Pittsburgh, were nominated; but no one having a majority on the first vote, this busi-

1854.] GENERAL ASSEMBLY. Sf

ness was postponed, and made the second order of tlie day for to-morrow morning.

On motion, it was made the third order of the day for to-morrow morn- ing, to take up the report of the Committee on Theological Seminaries, in relation to the Seminary at Princeton. This committee reported back the memorial from Directors of the Western Theological Seminary and others, which had been referred to them this morning, with a recommendation that it be brought up in connection with the third order for to-morrow morning. This report was adopted.

The following persons were elected members to supply vacancies in the Board of Education :

MINISTERS. LAYMEN.

Francis Herron, D. D. James Lenox,

William Neill, D. D. William Maxwell, Esq.

Joseph H. Jones, D. James N. Dickson,

E. P. Rogers, D. D. Stephen Colwell, Esq.

Francis McFarland, D. D. Joseph P. Engles,

R. Watts, Eugenius A. Nisbet, Esq.

William H. Green, James Dunlap,

John Miller. John J. Bijant,

Wilfred Hall,

The Committee on Bills and Overtures reported

Overture No. 7, from the Synod of Kentucky, in relation to the appoint- ment of Commissions in judicial cases. It was made the order of the day for next Monday afternoon.

Overture No. 8. Papers in reference to the erection of a new Synod, proposed to be formed out of the Synod of Pittsburgh. The Committee report these papers, without expressing any opinion in regard to the subject presented in them, and advise that when taken up, they be read in the fol- lowing order: 1. Extract from the Minutes of the Synod of Pittsburgh. 2. Extract from the Minutes of the Ohio Presbytery. 3. Extract from the Minutes of the Blairsville Presbytery. 4. The action of the session of the First Church in Allegheny City. 5. The action of the pastor and ses- sion of the Fairmount Church.

This report was accepted, and made the second order of the day for next Monday afternoon.

A communication was received from the Young Men's Christian Union of Buffalo, inviting members of the Assembly to visit and use their Rooms. The thanks of the House were voted for this courtesy.

The Assembly then adjourned, to meet to-morrow morning at 9 o'clock.

FRIDAY Morning, May 26, 1854.

The Assembly met, and was opened with prayer.

The Minutes of yesterday were read, amended, and approved.

On motion, James H. Baird, minister, from the Presbytery of Wooster, was admitted to a seat, in place of Thomas McDermott, who had obtained leave of absence, it appearing that Mr. Baird had been duly appointed alternate by the Presbytery.

The first order of the day was, on motion, suspended, to allow Mr.

28 MINUTES OF THE [A. D.

McClung to offer the followiiipf resolution; which, after a call for the pre- vious (juostion, was adopted, viz:

Resolved, That this Cireneral Assembly has no intention in any way to interfere with the Theolouical Seminary at New Albany, nor with those Synods which shall continue to be united in the support and control of that Institution, nor with any of the churches under the cai'e of such Synods.

The first order of the day was then taken up, the Overture from the Synod of St)uth Carolina, respecting the transference of Theological Semi- naries to the Synods; and the report of the Committee on Theological Seminaries, in this particular, was adopted.

Dr. Kirkpatrick submitted resolutions of inquiry, respecting a change in the manner of choosing Professors in the Theological Seminaries; which, on his own motion, was referred to the Committee on Theological Semi- naries.

A letter was received and read, from the Rev. Dr. S. B. Jones, delegate of last year to the Greneral Association of Massachusetts.

The second order of the day was then taken up, to appoint the time and place for the meeting of the next General Assembly. The vote was taken, without calling the roll, and the city of Nashville, in Tennessee, was chosen as the place.

It was then ordered that the next General Assembly be called to meet at the usual time (11 o'clock, A. M.,) on the third Thursday of May, 1855, in the First Presbyterian Church of Nashville.

The third order of the day was then taken up, the report of the Com- mittee on Theological Seminaries, in relation to the Seminary at Princeton; the discussion on which was continued till the hour of adjournment.

The Assembly then adjourned, to meet this afternoon at 3 o'clock.

Closed with prayer.

FRIDAY Afternoon.

The Assembly met, and was opened with prayer.

The unfinished business in relation to the Seminary at Princeton was resumed, and after extended discussion, the previous question was called, and the report of the standing committee on Seminaries was adopted.

It was then made the order of the day for Monday morning next, at 9 J o'clock, to elect Professors in the Theological Seminaries; and the Rev. Dr. Spring, at the call of the Moderator, led the Assembly in prayer, with reference to this order, according to the established usage and rule.

On motion, it was made the order of the day for to-morrow morning at 11 o'clock, to proceed with the unfinished business Judicial Case No. 2.

The Committee on devotional exercises made a report, which was approved.

The Assembly then adjourned, to meet to-morrow morning at 9 o'clock.

Closed with prayer.

SATURDAY Morning, May 27.

The Assembly met, and was opened with singing, reading the Scriptures, and prayer.

The Minutes of yesterday were read and approved.

The Committee on Theological Seminaries reported that they have considered the Overture referred to it by the Assembly, on the subject of committing the election of Professors in such Seminaries as are under the

1854.] GENERAL ASSEMBLY. 2Sf{

care of the Assembly, to a Board of Directors or Electors, appointed by the Assembly; and are of opinion, that in the present stage of the sessions of this Assembly, and the present state of its business, the questions in- volved in this overture cannot receive mature consideration, and recommend that no further action be taken with regard to this subject.

The Committee on Bills and Overtures reported

Overture No. 9, from the Presbytery of Sangamon, and the Church of Decatur, requesting the transfer of the Church of Decatur and their preacher from the Presbytery of Palestine, and Synod of Indiana, to the Presbytery of Sangamon and Synod of Illinois. The Committee recom- mended that this request be granted. This report was, on motion, put on the docket.

Overture No. 10, from the Board of Foreign Missions, asking for the adoption of the following preamble and resolution, which, on the recom- mendation of the Committee, were accordingly adopted, viz:

Whereas, The Presbytery of Canton consists of but three members, and the Rev. William Speer, one of its members, being engaged in the Chinese Mission in California, the two other members are unable to receive the Rev. Charles F. Preston, who has been sent to Canton as a missionary of the Board.

Resolved, That the Rev. Charles F. Preston of the Presbytery of Albany, be attached to the Presbytery of Canton, and the Rev. William Speer be attached to the Presbytery of California.

Overture No. 11. A memorial from sundry persons in the bounds of the Presbytery of Cedar, requesting the Assembly to direct churches to be formed in communities in which members of our Church are to be found, but no persons among them capable of holding the office of raling elders. The Committee recommend that the request be not granted, and that the places in which such communities of Christians are found should be re- garded as missionary stations.

After some discussion, the memorial referred to, and the report of the Committee were both laid on the table.

Overture No. 12, from the Presbytery of North River, on the propriety of appending to the Minutes of the General Assembly an alphabetical list of all the ministers belonging to the Assembly, with a reference to the page in which the name is found in the Minutes. The Committee recom- mend the following action on this subject:

Rpsolved, That the Stated Clerk append to the published Minutes of the Assembly an alphabetical list of the ministers belonging to the Assembly, with their post offices annexed.

After considerable discussion, and a call for the previous question, this report was adopted ; and it was ordered further that the Stated Clerk be authorized to employ such aid as he may need in making out the Minutes, and that the expense be defrayed from the Contingent Fund of the General Assembly.

The Committee on Devotional Exercises reported arrangements for the celebration of the Lord's Supper to-morrow afternoon; and the report was approved.

The Assembly then adjourned, to meet on Monday morning at 9 o'clock. Closed with prayer.

Vol. XIV.— 5

30 MINUTES OF THE [A. D.

MONDAY Morning, May 29.

The Assembly met, and was opened with singing, reading the Scriptures, and prayer.

The Minutes of Saturday were read, amended, and approved.

On motion, the Permanent Clerk was directed to omit a record of invi- tations to the members of the General Assembly, which merely convey expressions of courtesy from citizens or institutions in the places where the Assembly may be holding its sessions.

The order of the day for 9^ o'clock was postponed, to allow the special committee on Systematic Benevolence to present their report. This report was accepted, and put on the docket.

The Assembly then proceeded to the election of Professors for the vacant chairs in the Theological Seminaries at Princeton and Danville. Dr. Vermilye and Mr. Swann were appointed tellers for the vote in relation to Princeton. Dr. Janeway and Mr. Masters for the vote in relation to Danville.

The order of the day for 10 o'clock was then taken up: the report of the standing committee on the Board of Education; which, after extended dis- cussion, was adopted, and is as follows, viz :

The standing committee on the Board of Education would respectfully report that they have considered the Annual Report of the said Board, and would recommend to the Assembly the adoption of the following resolu- tions :

1. Resolved, That in view of the greatness of the office of the Christian ministry, in its origin, its work, and its necessity in the divine economy of salvation, the diminution of candidates in our own and in other evangelical Churches for several years past, is deeply to be deplored, especially as the signs of the times at home and abroad indicate an increased necessity for a greater number of wise, devoted, and amply qualified ministers; and that this necessity is a providential enforcement upon the Church of the injunc- tion of her Great Head to pray to pray in private and in the sanctuary to pray habitually that the Lord of the harvest will send forth labourers into the harvest.

2. Resolved, That the increase of new candidates during the past year demands our gratitude to God, who alone is able to turn the hearts of the sons of the Church from secular pursuits to the self-denying labour of preaching Christ and him crucified.

3. Resolved, That the Assembly, in view of the hopeful signs of increase in the number of candidates, enjoin upon Presbyteries the exercise of great vigilance to guard against the introduction of the unworthy to a course of preparation for the sacred office, while at the same time they make earnest efforts to enlarge the ministerial resources of our Church.

4 . Resolved, That the Assembly approve of the recommendation of the Board, to increase appropriations to candidates, so that those in the acade- mical course shall receive ^80, those in the collegiate course $100, and those in the theological course 8120, with liberty, in special cases, of in- creasing the appropriations on the recommendation of Presbyteries.

5. Resolved, That the Assembly regard Christian training at all periods of youth, and by all practicable methods, especially by parents at home, by teachers in institutions of learning, and by pastors through catechetical and Bible-classes, as binding upon the Church, according to the injunction, "Train up a child in the way he should go," and as having a vital connec- tion with the increase of the numbers and efficiency of the ministry; and of the stability and purity of the Church.

1854.] GENERAL ASSEMBLY. M

6. Resolved, That tte efforts of the Presbyterian Church in behalf of schools, academies, and colleges, on a definite religious basis, and under her own care, have met with a success, important in present results, and hope- ful for the future, and that these operations deserve to be continued and enlarged, with entire friendliness to all other educational efforts, not posi- tively injurious in their tendency; and especially that institutions under the management of members of our own Church, either privately or in corpo- rations not subject to ecclesiastical supervision, in which religion is duly inculcated, ought to be regarded as entitled to confidence.

7. Resolved, That the General Assembly (by afiirming the Church to be one of the parties in education, and by acting on that principle, iu accordance with the practice of all the Reformed Churches) has never de- nied the importance of State co-operation in this great work, however defective it may be in some parts of the country; but, on the contrary, re- joices in the general enlightenment of the masses under the public school system, and hopes that all Presbyterians, besides supporting their own institutions, will continue, as heretofore, to be known as the true friends of general education throughout the country, and as the advocates of the Bible in common schools.

8. Resolved, That the mode of conducting the operations of the Board on their enlarged scale, be referred to the Board itself, to take such action as shall prevent either department interfering with the other, and as may continue to keep prominently before the churches the education of pious and indigent young men for the gospel ministry.

9. Resolved, That the last Thureday of Febmary next be recommended as a day of special prayer for the outpouring of God's Spirit on the churches, and of public instruction on Christian education, especially with reference to the necessity of an enlargement of the ministerial resources of the Church.

The Committee on Bills and Overtures reported

Overture No. 13, from the Presbytery of New Brunswick, asking for the appointment of a special committee on the principles and policy of the Poard of Education, to report to the next General Assembly.

The Committee offered a Minute to the effect that it is deemed unneces- sary, at the present time, to raise a special committee on this subject; and it was on motion.

Resolved, That in view of the action just taken, adopting the report from the Committee on the Board of Education, no further action be taken on the subject by this Assembly.

The result of the election for Professors in the Seminaries at Princeton and Danville was then announced by the Moderator. It appeared that Alexander T. McGill, D.D., was duly chosen to the Professorship of Pastoral Theology, Church Government, and the Composition and Delivery of Ser- mons, in the Seminary at Princeton; and that the Rev. John N. Wad- dell, D. D., was duly chosen to the Professorship of the same title in the Seminary at Danville.

Drs. Spring and IMusgrave, and Mr. Holmes were appointed a Committee to inform Professor McGill of his election. Drs. Edgar and McMullen, and Mr. Palmore were appointed a Committee to inform Dr. Waddell of his election.

On motion, it was ordered that the salary of the Professor elect to the Seminary at Princeton be the same as that of the other Professors.

The Committee on Bills and Overtures reported

Overture No. 14. The communication of the Rev. H. Connelly, accom-

32 MINUTES OF THE [A. D.

panied with a copy of liis book; also a communication from the Rev. Messrs. Joseph Claybuuj;h, James Prestlej, and David R. Kerr, a Com- mittee on behalf of tlie General Synod of the Associate Reformed Church in the West, inviting this Assembly to co-operate with them in obtaining an improved version of the Rook of I'salms, adapted to the wants of the va- rious Presbyterian bodies in our country, accompanied with a statement of the principle to be observed in making such version; the Committee having been satisfied, on an examination of these principles, that a book of Psalmody, prepared in view of them, would not meet the wants of our Church, recommend the resolution, that although the Greneral Assem- bly recognizes the right of our chui'ches and members to use the version of Psalms commonly called Rouse's, if they prefer it, yet it respectfully de- clines the invitation to co-operate in the projected work, while it desires, at the same time, to express the strongest sentiments of fraternal aifection for the brethren of the Associate Reformed Church of the West, and pray that the Great Head of the Church may ever guide and bless them, and prosper them in the work committed to their hands. Adopted.

On motion it was ordered, that the unfinished business, Judicial Case No. 2, should take precedence of the order of the day for this afternoon.

The Assembly then adjourned, to meet at 3 o'clock P. M.

Closed with prayer.

MONDAY Afternoon.

The Assembly met, and was opened with prayer.

The Committee on the Records of the Synod of Georgia reported, recom- mending that they be approved. The report was adopted.

Judicial Case No. 2 was then resumed, and conducted according to the book till the case was concluded. The complaint of the Wooster church and James H. Baird, against the Synod of Ohio, was sustained, the final vote being 126 to sustain, 6 to sustain in part, and 40 not to sustain. Drs. Hodge, MacMaster, and McLean, and Messrs. Lincoln Clarke and George T. Swann, were appointed a Committee to prepare a minute expressing the sense of the House.

On motion. Overture No. 7, respecting Judicial Commissions, was then taken up, and discussed till the hour of adjournment.

The Assembly then adjourned to meet to-morrow morning at 82 o'clock.

Closed with prayer.

TUESDAY Morning, May 30.

The Assembly met, and was opened with singing, reading the Scriptures, and prayer.

The Committee on Leave of Absence reported that they had given leave to the following members: MiniHters J. J. Coulter, of the Presbytery of Allegheny; J. A. McClung, of the Presbytery of Muncie; A. G. Ver milye, of the Presbytery of Londonderry; S. P. Bollman, of the Presby- tery of Blairsville; J. H. Sherwood of the Presbytery of Raritan; Thomas L. Janeway, of the Presbytery of Philadelphia; J. H. Leggett, of the Pres- bytery of Hudson; J. M. McGregor, of the Presbytery of Ogdensburgh; A. H. Seeley, of the Presbytery of Furrukhabad; J. G. Fackler, of the Presbytery of Missouri; F. Patton, of the Presbytery of Chickasaw; J. M. Boggs, of the Presbytery of Coshocton; Wm. Cox, of the Presbytery of Sidney. Ruling Elders W. Davidson, of the Presbytery of Baltimore;

1854.] GENERAL ASSEMBLY. 33

D. Hadden, of the Presbytery of Louisiana; A. McCrea of the Presbytery of Columbus; J. Kerr, of the Presbytery of Muncie; M. C. Grier, of the Presbytery of Northumberland; J. Stuart, of the Presbytery of New York; G. T. Swann, of the Presbytery of Mississippi; K. Johns, of the Presbytery of New Castle; J. Sherwin, of the Presbytery of Chicago; J. N. Dickson, of the Presbytery of Philadelphia; J. Reasoner of the Presbytery of Mun- cie; J. S. Yost, of the 2d Presbytery of Philadelphia ; J. W. Paine, of the Presbytery of Lexington; D. H. Bishop, of the Presbytery of St. Louis; Frederick Lorenz, of the Presbytery of Ohio; W. Cogswell, of the Presby- tery of Upper Missouri; J. H. Anderson, of the Presbyteiy of Raritan; C. S. Palmore, of the Presbytery of Memphis; S. Brown, of the Presbytery of Miami; John Bonner, of the Presbytery of Flint River; J. A. Christy, of the Presbytery of Huntingdon; J. A. Clark, of the Presbytery of Done- gal; S. F. Norton, of the Presbytery of Long Island; Wm. Stephens, of the Presbytery of Passaic; A. 0. Cannon, of the Presbytery of Chickasaw; J. Dickson, of the Presbytery of Schuyler.

It was made the order of the day for lOj o'clock this morning, to hear the report from the Committee on the Board of Domestic Missions.

It was made the next order of the day for this morning, to take up the report on Overture No. 8, respecting a division of the Synod of Pittsburgh.

Next to this business, it was ordered that reports of the Committees on Synodical Records be called for.

The Committee appointed to prepare a minute expressing the sense of the Assembly with reference to Judicial Case No. 2, the complaint of the session of Wooster church and James H. Baird, against the Synod of Ohio, recommended the following, which was adopted, viz :

Whereas, It appears from the record, that Dr. Day was removed from the session of the church of Wooster by his own resignation of his office in that church, and not by the judicial action of the session, it was not compe- tent to the Presbytery to order his restoration to office by the session; and therefore the judgment of the S}Tiod of Ohio, confirming such action of the Presbytery, was erroneous, and ought to be and is hereby reversed, and the complaint of the session, so far as it relates to this point, is sustained.

The Committee appointed to inform Professor McGill of his election to the vacant Professorship at Princeton, reported . the following correspond- ence, viz :

Buffalo, May 29, 1854. To the Rev. Alexander T. McGill, D. D.

Dear Si) The undersigned were appointed by the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church to inform you of your election by that body to the chair of Church Government, Pastoral Theology, and the Composition and Delivery of Sermons, in the Theological Seminary at Princeton. It affords us great pleasure to announce to you an aj^pointment so harmonious- ly secured, and personally so gratifying to ourselves.

We trust that the God of Zion will graciously direct you in your decision, and incline your heart to this new sphere of labour. The only considera- tions we will now xirge, in favour of a prompt and affirmative reply to this appointment, are the importance of the office, and the qualifications of the candidate.

We are, beloved and respected brother, your friends and brethren,

Gardiner Spring,

G. W. MUSGRAVE,

Silas Holmes.

34 MINUTES OF THE [A. D.

Buffalo, Tuesday Morning, May 30, 1854.

To the Rev. Drs. Gardiner Spring and G. W. Musgrave, and Mr. Silas Holmes, Commit- tee, &c.

Dear Brethren Your courteous note of yesterday is acknowledged with deep sensibility.

I thank my brethren of this Assembly, and of former Assemblies, for the confidence with which they entrust to me the great responsibility of bearing a part in theological instruction.

The unity of our Church, and the fraternal love with which different localities are represented in the General Assembly, authorize me to believe that no transference of my service which the Assembly is pleased to order, will abate the kind indulgence and constant prayer on my behalf, without which I could not hope to justify their confidence.

I therefore accept the position now offered to me, with purpose to enter on its labours as early as the circumstances of my relation to the Western Theological Seminary will warrant me to withdraw from that cherished Institution,

"N^ery respectfully and affectionately yours,

Alexander T. McGtill.

On motion, it was made the order of the day for 3 o'clock this afternoon to elect a Professor for the Western Theological Seminary.

The unfinished business, Overture No. 7, respecting Judicial Commis- sions, was then taken up : a substitute for the report of the Committee, as an overture, to be sent down to the Presbyteries, was moved, and discussed till the hour appointed for hearing the report from the Committee on the Board of Domestic Missions. This report was accordingly presented and read by Dr. Adger. After extended discussion, it was amended and adopted, and is as follows, viz :

The Committee on the Report of the Board of Domestic Missions have unanimously agreed to recommend to the General Assembly the following resolutions :

1. Resolved, That considering the present and prospective population of our countiy, and the influence it seems destined to exert on all the nations, as set forth in the report of our Board, the work of Domestic Missions, which the Assembly has committed to that Board, is exceeded in its impoxt- ance and magnitude by no other interest of our Church.

2. Resolved, That this Assembly expresses its approbation of the diligent and faithful execution on the part of our Board and its officers of their important trusts, and its thankfulness to God for the measure of success which he has been pleased to vouchsafe to them.

3. Resolved, That this Assembly deplores the fact presented in this report, that while our Church is not only increasing in wealth, but is stead- ily developing itself by an increase of members, churches, ministers, Pres- byteries, and Synods, there is yet no commensurate increase in her Domes- tic Missionary efforts, as evidenced by the circumstance that the average annual increase of contributions for this object through our Board during the past four years is only $1913, but during the ten years which preceded the past four years, it was S2(392, and the circumstance that we now have actually forty-seven Domestic Missionaries less than we had four years ago.

4. Resolved, That in connection with this discouraging view of the past four years, taken into comparison with the preceding ton, the Assembly would record with devout gratitude, that during the year just closed, there has been an increase of the regular church contributions to this cause,

1584.] GENERAL ASSEMBLY. 35:

amounting to $6000, and would express the hope that this regular flow of the charities of our churches may henceforth never know an ebb.

5. Resolved, That this Assembly would express their special approbation of the earnest appeals made in this report by the Board to our Presbyteries, in favour of more vigilant and energetic Presbyterial action in behalf of Domestic Missions.

6. Resolved, That this Assembly, whilst deprecating any wasteful or unnecessary expenditure of Domestic Missionary funds, would express par- ticular approval of the conduct of the Board in increasing as they have done the salaries of missionaries in the field. The Assembly would express further the assurance that the Board may proceed to a much larger increase in the allowance to their missionaries, fully relying on the justice and libe- rality of our people to supply the Board with such an increase of means as will enable it to lessen, to some extent, the privations now endured by our brethren ; and while the Assembly express thus decidedly their view of the duty of the Board, they would most earnestly exhort the churches to great- ly increased exertions to meet the increased demands oa the funds of the Board which must result from any attempt to do justice to our missionary brethren.

7. Resolved, That it be recommended to the Board of Missions to encou- rage, as far as possible, the organization of the missionary field into districts, embracing several points of labour, with a view to adapting the system to the work of pioneering by an itinerant ministry.

8. Resolved, That it be recommended to the Presbyteries to encourage more and more the union of several small congregations in the support of one pastor, which, separately, are unable of themselves to sustain a minister, with a view to the more efficient support of the ordinances of God among them, with less expense to the missionary fund.

9. Resolved, That the following named ministers and ruling elders be appointed to fill the vacancies reported in the Board of Domestic Missions.

MINISTERS. RULING ELDERS.

W. S. Plumer, W. C. Brooks,

James Hoge, M. Newkirk,

C. W. Shields, W. S. Martien, J. J. Janeway, G. Brown, John Gray, J. M. Harper, J. B. Spotswood, J. N. Dickson, F. McFarlane, J. D. Williams, S. J. P. Anderson, J. Cooper,

D. Magie, Paul T. Jones. J. H. Jones,

L. J. Halsey, J. C. Young, J. W. Alexander, A. Macklin, D. McKinney.

10. Resolved, That Rev. Dr. R. J. Breckinridge be appointed to preach the next annual sermon before the Assembly, and that the Rev. John A. McClung be his alternate.

The Committee submitted, two further reports, one from a majority, the other from a minority, relating to the mode of conducting Church Exten- sion.

A motion was made to adopt the report of the majority, and another wtis made to lay this motion on the table.

adJ MINUTES OF THE [A. D.

Before this motion was put to the House, the Assembly adjourned till 3 o'clock this afternoon. Closed with prayer.

TUESDAY Afternoon.

The Assembly met, and was opened with prayer.

The Judicial Committee reported

Judicial Case No. 8. The appeal and complaint of Gr. A. Tlotchkiss against the Synod of Indiana. The Committee reported that the papers appear to be in order, and recommended that the Assembly appoint some member to Tiianage the case in behalf of the appellant. Mr. Robinson was appointed accordingly, and the case was put on the docket.

Judicial Case No. 4. The appeal and petition of Wm. M. Lively against the Synod of New York. The Committee reported that they have no evidence that the steps prescribed by the Book of Discipline have been complied with, in relation to the notice of an intention to appeal; and recommend that the case be dismissed, and the papers be returned. The report was adopted.

The unfinished business was resumed the reports from the majority and minority, respectively, of the Committee on the Board of Domestic Missions, in relation to the mode of conducting Church Extension.

The motion to lay on the table a motion to adopt the report of the majority was withdrawn; and it was moved and carried, to lay both reports on the table, and to refer the whole subject of Church Extension to the Board of Missions.

The order of the day was then taken up to elect a Professor for the "Western Theological Seminary. Messrs. Burwell and TurnbuU were appointed tellers.

Overture No. 8 Papers in relation to a division of the Synod of Pitts- burgh— was then taken up. The papers were read, and the matter was discussed at length, when the previous question was called, and the petition of the Synod was granted ; which petition is as follows :

" Resolved, That the next General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church in the United States, be petitioned to erect a new Synod, embracing that part of the Synod of Pittsburgh which lies west and north of the Alle- gheny and Ohio rivers ; and in case it shall erect the new Synod for which this Synod asks, to call it by the name of the ' Synod of Allegheny,' and to appoint its first meeting to be held in the First Church, City of Alle- gheny, at the same time at which the Synod of Pittsburgh shall hold its next meeting; to be opened with a sermon by the Rev. William Annan, who shall preside until the election of a Moderator."

The Moderator announced, as the result of the election for a Professor in the Western Theological Seminary, that the Rev. Wm. S. Plumer, D. D., was duly chosen.

Messrs. L. R. McAboy, Stuart Robinson, and James Schoonmaker, were appointed a Committee to inform Dr. IMumer of his election.

The following resolution, moved by Mr. Brownson, was then adopted.

Resolved, That should tlie Professor elect accept, the Board of Directors of this Seminary, in connection with the Professors, be authorized to make such an adjustment of the departments of instruction as to them may seem best; provided, that the rights of each Professor be duly regarded, and that any changes adopted shall be reported to the next Assembly, for approval and sanction.

On motion of Mr. McAboy, it was

Resolved, That in view of the division of the Synod of Pittsburgh, it be

1854.] GENERAL ASSEMBLY. Sf

recommended to the said Synod, that a just and equitable representation be allowed to the new Synod of Allegheny, in the management and con- trol of the affairs of the Board of Colportage of the Synod of Pittsburgh, in which heretofore, as members of the same body, they have been joint stockholders.

The House then proceeded to call for reports on Synodical Kecords.

The Records of Albany, New York, New Jersey, Philadelphia, Wheel- ing, Ohio, Indiana, and Iowa, were approved, without exceptions.

The Records of Pittsburgh were approved, with exception of the action, against which a dissent is entered, on page 159, and signed by A. T. McGrill, L. R. McAboy, and others.

The Records of Northern Indiana were approved, with the following exceptions, viz:

1. On page 160, the Record is defective, in that the exceptions taken to the Records of the Presbyteries of Fort Wayne and Crawfordsville, are not spread upon the Records of Synod.

2. Of four judicial cases issued, the Records do not show that the house was charged, as is required by the Book, in judicial cases.

The Records of Illinois were approved, with the exception that in men- tioning the action of Synod on a certain overture, the title and character of that overture was not mentioned.

The Records of Buffalo, Cincinnati, Wisconsin, and Missouri, not having been brought up to the Assembly, the Committees appointed to receive them, respectively, were discharged.

The Records of Kentucky were before the House, with the report of the Committee, when the hour of adjournment arrived.

Before the Assembly adjourned, the following resolution was, on motion of Dr. Hodge, adopted, viz:

Whereas, It appears from the Repoii, of the Board of Missions, that very inadequate efforts have hitherto been made in reference to the work of Church Extension, the Assembly would earnestly enjoin on the Board to take the most efficient measures to awaken more interest in the churches on this subject, and to secure its vigorous prosecution.

The Assembly then adjourned, to meet this evening at 8 o'clock.

Closed with prayer.

TUESDAY Evening.

The Assembly met, and was opened with a prayer by the Moderator,, having special reference to the church of the Vaudois, (Waldenses,) in accordance with a request transmitted from the Moderator of their Synod.

On motion, the report of the Committee on Systematic Benevolence was taken up, and a resolution, moved by Mr. Robinson, was embodied in the, series, and the resolutions are as follows, viz :

1. Resolved, That this Assembly hereby enjoin upon the pastors of our churches to give greater prominence, in the ministration of the word, to the doctrine of the Scripture, as interpreted and set forth in our standards, (more particularly in Chap. XXVI. Sec. 2, of the Confession of Faith ; in. Question 141 of the Larger Catechism; in Chap. VII. of the Form of Gov- ernment, and in Chap. IV. Sec. 5, of the Directory for Worship,) viz : that "Saints, by profession, are bound to maintain an holy fellowship and com- munion in relieving each other in outward things, according to their several, abilities and necessities, which communion, as God offereth opportunity, is to be extended unto all those who in everyplace call upon the Lord Jesus/'. ',' giving and lending freely according to their abilities;" and, in conformity to this doctrine, recognizing as one of the ordinances established by Christ, .

Vol. XIV.— 6

9$ MINUTES OF THE [A. D.

in connection with the sermon, prayer, and praise, "a collection raised for the poor and other purposes of the Church."

2. Resolccd, That tlie Presbyteries which have not anticipated the pro- visions of tliis action of the Assembly are most earnestly and affectionately enjoined, 1st. At their meetings following the rising of this Assembly, to take order that the ministers and church sessions in their bounds shall be directed to adopt some practicable method by which an opportunity shall be afforded, and an invitation given, to all the members of their congregations to contribute regularly to the objects of Christian benevolence recognized by the Assembly in the organization of the Boards of the Church, and to such other institutions as to them may seem right. 2d. And at every spring meeting to institute a proper inquiry into the diligence of ministers and church sessions in executing the provisions of such method.

3. Resolved, That the Presbyteries are farther enjoined to enter on record, and report to the next Assembly, their Sction on the first part of the foregoing resolution ; and also to record at their next and all subsequent spring meetings, the result of the inquiry prescribed, and report the same to the General Assembly with the usual Annual Presbyterial Report, stating the delinquencies and diligence of pastors and church sessions.

4. Resolved, That there shall be appointed a standing committee on Systematic Benevolence by the Assembly, which shall be charged with the reception and examination of such reports, and the presentation to the Assembly of their aggregate results.

5. Resolved, That the Boards of the Church are invited to aid in the proper execution of the foregoing arrangements of the churches in such official communications with the Presbyteries, as may seem proper.

6. Resolved, That the Professors in our Theological Seminaries are respectfull}'' requested to give proper attention to the right training of the future pastors of the Church, in view of the duties herein contemplated.

Further, the Committee recommend the following plans for contribution :

1. A committee may be appointed by the session for each object of benevolence, and a particular month assigned in which they are to do their work, by calling upon the people, or otherwise obtaining contributions.

2. All the objects to be aided may be presented in separate columns, and each contributor called upon to say what he will give quarterly or annually.

3. Weekly or monthly collections may be taken up, and thrown into a benevolent fund, which the session may divide among the several objects approved by them, in such proportion as they think proper.

The whole paper was then adopted.

It was further ordered that a Committee of three, including the Corres- ponding Secretary of the Board of Publication, be appointed to publish it, as an address of the General Assembly to the churches.

Nominations were made to fill vacancies in the Board of Directors at Princeton, Allegheny, and Danville, respectively; and it was made the first order of the day for to-morrow morning to elect these Directors.

It was made the second order of the day for to-morrow morning, to hear the report of the special committee on Ministerial Support.

The unfinished business, reports on Synodical Records, was then re- sumed, the question being on the report of the Committee on the records of the Synod of Kentucky. This, after amendment, was adopted, approv- ing the records, with an exception, as follows : The Synod, in dismissing the judicial case recorded page 184, acted unconstitutionally, and established a dangerous precedent.

The Records of the Synods of Virginia, Nashville, Alabama, Mississippi, apd Memphis, were approved, without exception.

1854.] GJENERAL ASSEMBLY. 39

The Records of the Synod of South Carolina were approved, with the remark, that the Stated, and not the Temporary Clerk, should sign them.

The Records of the Synods of North Carolina, Arkansas, Texas, and Pacific, not having been brought up, the Committees appointed to review them were discharged.

The Assembly then adjourned, to meet to-mon-ow morning at 8 J o'clock.

Closed with prayer.

WEDNESDAY Morning, May 31.

The Assembly met, and was opened with devotional exercises.

The Minutes of the two preceding days were read and approved.

On motion, the Permanent Clerk was instructed to record on the Min- utes of the Assembly the exceptions made by the House, in reviewing Synodical records.

A memorial from the Synod of Cincinnati, in relation to our Correspond- ence with Foreign Bodies, was transferred to the Committee on Foreign Correspondence.

The Assembly then proceeded to the first order of the day, the elections to fill vacancies in the Boards of Directors of the various Seminaries.

The following were chosen for the Seminary at Princeton :

MINISTERS. RULING ELDERS.

John N. Campbell, D. D. L. W. R. Phillips,

George Potts, D. D. Ebenezer Piatt,

John Johnston, D. D. Ira C. Whitehead.

John McDowell, D. D. Daniel V. McLean, D. D. William Neill, D. D. Hugh N. Wilson, D. D.

The following were chosen for the Western Theological Seminary :

MINISTERS. RULING ELDERS.

Francis Herron, D. D. Luke Loorais,

Elisha P. Swift, D. D. Alexander Johnston,

W. M. Paxton, Dr. James Carothers.

W. B. Mcllvaine, John Kerr, James Alexander, Cyrus Dickson. One year, vice J. M. Cook, E. E. Swift.

The following were chosen for the Seminary at Danville :

Class of ISbl.

MINISTERS. RULING ELDERS.

J. T. Edgar, D. D. James Stonestreet,

R. C. Gmndy, D. D. James Hopkins,

R. B. Mc Mullen, J. D. Thorpe,

D. Gr. Doak, Archibald Young,

Alexander Smith, Orv'ille Beatty,

Willis Lord, D. D. William Williams,

R. A.'Lapsley, ^ J. W. Ewing,

J. T. Heudrick, James Barbour,

A. V. C. Schenck. John McKeage.

Class of 1856. J. Smith, in place of S. R. Wilson, resigned. ^^' ' '•

40 MINUTES OF THE [A. D.

The Moderator announced Messrs. B. M. Smith, Stuart Robinson, and James N. Dickson, as the special committee to publish and circulate the report of the Committee on Systematic Benevolence, as an address to the churches.

Judge Fine, from the special committee on Ministerial Support, presented a report, which was read, amended, and adopted, the resolutions being as follows, viz :

1. Resolved, That we affectionately and earnestly recommend to the churches under our care, that they scrupulously avoid holding out any inducements to a minister to become their stated supply, or settled pastor, which will not be realized.

2. Resolved, That we earnestly recommend to every Presbytery, that unless suitable provision be made for the support of a minister or stated supply, they decline to give their aid or sanction, as a Presbytery, to settle him in any congregation which is able to furnish such suitable provision.

3. Resolved, That we recommend to the elders, and deacons, and tnistees of our churches and congregations, to meet together on some day before the 1st of November next, and yearly thereafter, or oftener if necessaiy, and institute the inquiry whether the minister or stated supply is properly and fully supported; and if they find that he is not so supported, to take immediate measures to increase his support, and report to their Presbytery at its next meeting.

4. Resolved, That we recommend to the Presbyteries to require of every minister to preach on the subject of Ministerial Support "that laying aside all false delicacy, they enlighten their people upon this, as upon any other branch of Christian duty, pleading not for themselves, but for their Master, if happily they may reclaim their respective charges from a giievous sin, which must bring down God's displeasure;" and that the Presby- teries call upon every minister to answer whether he has complied with their injunction.

5. Resolved, That Messrs. B. M. Smith, Stuart Robinson, and James N. Dickson, be appointed a Committee to publish this report, and that the pastors be directed to read it from the pulpit at such time as may be con- sidered most convenient.

On motion, the report of the majority of the Committee on the Board of Missions was taken up. A substitute was offered by Dr. Hodge, and amendments were offered, which were discussed till the hour of adjourn- ment.

Before the Assembly adjourned, it was made the order of the day for this afternoon at 3 o'clock, to hear the report of the standing Committee on the Board of Publication.

The Assembly then adjourned, to meet this afternoon at 3 o'clock.

Closed with prayer.

WEDNESDAY Afternoon.

The Assembly met, and was opened with prayer.

The unfinished business the report of a majority of the Committee on the Board of Missions, with reference to the work and mode of Church Extension was resumed.

After further discussion, the previous question was called, and the sub- stitute of Dr. Hodge was adopted, and is as follows :

Whereas, The Assembly has referred the whole subject of Church Exten- sion, or the building of church edifices, to the Board of Missions; and "whereas this Assembly believes this subject to be one of vast importance to the welfare of our whole Church; therefore,

a854.] GENERAL ASSEMBLY. 41

Resolved, That the Board of Missions, in order to give greater efficiency to this work, be instructed, 1. To enlarge the Committee of Church Exten- sion. 2. To appoint a Secretary for this specific department, if they shall deem it necessary. 3. To bring the cause before the churches in such way as they may deem best suited to secure attention to the importance of the work. 4. To report separately to the Assembly the receipts and dis- bursements of this fund. And further, this Assembly would earnestly and affectionately enjoin it upon all our churches to take up separate collections annually for this object, (to be reported in a separate column in the Appen- dix to the Minutes of the Assembly,) and upon all our Presbyteries to see that this is done.

The Committee on Foreign Con*espondence reported in part, recommend- ing that the letter from the Greneral Assembly of the Presbyterian Church in Ireland, read to this body, be not answered. This recommendation was adopted.

It was also voted to instruct this Committee that in the present perturbed condition of Europe, it be considered inexpedient to send a delegate from this body to the Association of Evangelical Churches in France. The general report of the Committee on Theological Seminaries, was taken up; and the whole paper, having been amended, was adopted, and is as follows, viz :

The Committee on Seminaries report to the General Assembly that there have been various papers relating to the Princeton, Union, Western, and Danville Theological Seminaries referred to it, which having considered, they submit the following report :

The Theological Seminary at Princeton. The papers relating to this Seminary are, the annual report of the Board of Directors, the annual report of the Board of Tiaistees, and two letters from Dr. Boardman, one to the chairman of a committee of the last General Assembly, and the other to the President of the Board of Directors of the Seminary, on the subject of the Professorship to which he had been elected, and which he declined.

This committee recommends that the two reports above alluded to, be approved, and printed in the Appendix to the Minutes; and that the As- sembly appoint a day on which they will proceed to the election of a suita- ble person to fill the vacant Professorship in that Institution, and the vacant places in the Board of Directors.

Union Theological Seminary. The papers relating to this Seminary are, reports of the Board of Directors to the General Assembly for the year end- ing the 13th of June, 1853, and the year ending on the 8th of May, 1854.

This committee recommends that these two reports be approved, and printed in the Appendix to the Minutes. As the Professors and Directors of that Seminary are not elected by the General Assembly, no action is necessary in regard to them.

Western Theological Seminary. The papers relating to this Seminary are the annual report of the Board of Directors, and the annual report of the Board of Tinistees to the General Assembly.

The committee recommends that these reports be approved, and printed in the Appendix to the 3Iinutes, and that a day be appointed for the elec- tion of suitable persons to fill the vacancies in the Board of Directors of said Seminary.

Danville Theological Seminary. The papers relating to this Seminary are, a plan for the government of the Seminary, reported to this General Assembly by a committee appointed by the General Assembly of 1853; "a report from the committee of endowment appointed by the Assembly of

4^ MINUTES OF THE [A. D.

1853; a report from the committee on charters, covenants, &c., appointed by the same Assembly; the first annual report of the Board of Directors; the first annual report of the Board of Trustees; an agreement between the Synod of Kentucky and the General Assembly; an agreement between the General Assembly and the Centre College of Kentucky; and a charter, with an amendment thereto, granted by the Legislature of Kentucky to a Board of Trustees, under the care of this General Assembly.

This committee recommends that the plan be approved by the General As- sembly, certified by the Stated Clerk, and transmitted to the Board of Directors of the Seminary for publication; and that the remaining papers be approved and printed in the Appendix to the Minutes; that the charter granted by the Legislature of Kentucky be accepted by the General Assembly, and that the agreements between the General Assembly and the Synod of Ken- tucky, and the Centre College of Kentucky, be ratified by the General As- sembly; and that the committees on endowment, and on charters, covenants, •&c., be discharged, the latter having fully accomplished their work, and the tinfinished part of the work of the former being hereby, according to their request, turned over to the Board of Trustees of the Seminary. And that a day be appointed by the General Assembly for the election of some suita- ble per,son as a professor in said Seminaiy, the Board of Directors being pei'mitted, according to their suggestion, to retain the services of the Rev. Joseph G. Reasor as teacher of Oriental and Biblical Literature for the pre- sent, and for the election of suitable persons to the vacant places in the Board of Directors.

The committee, upon a careful examination of all these papers, touching all these Seminaries, see abundant reason why the Church should rejoice and thank God for the measure of prosperity and success granted to them all. In the course of the past year all of them have had to encounter diffi- culties more or less serious, one of them by the destruction of its building by fire, one of them by the death of a very able professor, one of them by all the circumstances attending its recent establishment, and all of them by vacancies in professorships contemplated by their respective plans. Never- theless, the great work committed to them has been prosecuted with ener- gy, fidelity, and success, and with many tokens of the divine blessing.

It is recommended that, a special committee be appointed to bring in a minute on the lamented removal by death of the late Professor F. S. Samp- son, D. D., of Union Theological Seminary.

The committee also report that two overtures have been referred to them, one from the Synod of South Carolina, and one from the Presbytery of Ox- ford, proposing that the several Seminaries under the care of the General Assembly, should be transferred to the Synods in whose bounds they are respectively located; to which overtures this committee recommends that the General Assembly answer, that such transfer would be inconsistent with the legal and moral obligations which the Assembly has assumed in relation to those Institutions.

In regard to the first overture, from the Presbytery of West Lexington, propounding the question whether candidates for the ministry ought not to be required to put themselves under the care of Presbytery at the com- mencement of the two years prescribed in Form of Government, Chap. XIV. Sec. 6, for their study of divinity, the committee recommends that this question be answered by referring the I'resbytery to Chap. XIV. in the Form of Government, and would recommend no response, at present, to the second overture of said Presbytery.

The unfinished business, Overture No. 7, relating to judicial commis-

1854.] GENERAL ASSEMBLY. 4a

sions, was then tatenup; the discussion was continued on the substitute offered by Dr. MacMaster, for the report of the Committee on Bills and Overtures, till 5 o'clock, when the order of the day was called up, the report of the standing Committee on the Board of Publication.

This was presented by Mr. McMullen, and after amendment, was adoptedj, and is as follows :

The Committee on the Board of Publication beg leave to report, recom- mending the adoption of the following resolutions :

1. Resolved, That the Assembly recognize the power of the evangelical press as a powerful and efficient means, under God, in christianizing the world.

2. Resolved, That the Assembly have learned, with peculiar pleasure, of the successful operations of the colporteur enterprize, and commend that subject to the special favour of the churches.

3. Resolved, That the Board be directed to have an edition of our music book published, with seven characters, and that they also publish an abridged edition of the Psalmodist for the use of Sabbath-schools and for family worship, both in round and shaped notes, together with a simple course of instruction for youth ; and the Assembly urge upon all the Pres- byteries and churches the necessity of greatly increased efforts in the study of sacred music.

4. Resolved, That the Board be directed to have an accurate edition of the Confession of Faith published in the German language, and also such tracts from time to time as they may deem best.

5. Resolved, That the Assembly are highly gratified at the financial condition of the Board, as exhibited in their report, and especially at the amount of money which has been raised without formal agency.

6. Resolved, That it be recommended to the Board to inquire whether still greater efficiency cannot be given to the colporteur enterprise by mak- ing some increase in the salaries of the colporteurs.

7. Resolved, That the Presbyteries be urged to establish local deposi- tories for the more general diffusion of the books of the Board.

8. Resolved, That it be recommended to the Board to pursue still further the policy of gratuitous distribution to the destitute, so far as may consist with the safety of their financial operations, and for this purpose to appeal to the liberality of the churches.

The following persons were then elected to fill vacancies in this Board :

MINISTERS. LAYMEN.

W. W. Phillips, D. D. James M. Ray,

George Potts, D. D. R. Soutter, Jr.

B. F. Spilman, John C. Stockton,

Stuart Robinson, Hon. George Sharswood,

S. B. Wilson, D. D. F. A. Ewing,

* W. A. Scott, D. D. P. C. Venable,

J. J. Janeway, D. D. B. A. Fahnestock,

S. R. Wilson, David A. Sayre,

Alexander Macklin, D. D. J. R. Witherspoon,

S. J. P. Anderson, P. A. Walker,

John Leyburn, D. D. William R. Hanson,

James Imbrie,

C. B. Dungan.

44 MINUTES OF THE [A. D.

Dr. Kirkpatrick, from the Committee on the Narrative, reported; the report was adopted, and it was ordered that it be printed in the usual form, in the Appendix to the Minutes.

On motion. Judicial Case No. 3 was made the order of the day for 8 o'clock this evening.

The Assembly then adjourned, to meet this evening at 8 o'clock.

Closed with prayer.

WEDNESDAY Evening.

The Assembly met, and was opened with prayer.

Mr. Samuel J. P. Anderson, from the Committee to prepare a minute in reference to the decease of the Rev. Francis S. Sampson, D. D., Professor of Oriental Literature in the Union Theological Seminary, submitted the following, which was adopted, viz :

The Assembly, in recording a memorial of this severe bereavement, would express its deep sense of the greatness of the loss which the Church has sustained in the death of one of her most learned, talented, and pious ministers. Fitted by nature and by grace for great and extended useful- ness, he had devoted all his powers to the cause of Christ, undeterred by sacrifices which that consecration demanded, and which were remarkable in their degree, and protracted in their duration. He was eminently suited to the high and responsible post to which the voice of the Church had called him a post which he again and again refused to abandon, even when tried by offers most tempting to human cupidity, love of ease, and ambition. To a varied and accurate scholarship he added uncommon pow- ers of communicating knowledge and stimulating the intellects of his pupils, and a heart on fire with love to God and zeal for his service. As a preacher, a theologian, and an instructor, he occupied a place in the front rank.

The withdrawal of such a labourer from the field at such a juncture, is a loss to be felt by the whole Church, and to be recognized as one of those mysterious providences that are to be met in humble and adoring silence, rather than in a spirit of proud inquiry.

The Assembly, in view of this loss, would tender its affectionate Chris- tian sympathies to the Directors and remaining Professors of the bereaved Institution, and would unite with them in beseeching the Great Head of the Church to raise up for them speedily, another of like mind and heart, to take his place and fulfil his duties.

The House proceeded to the order of the day for 8 o'clock: Judicial Case No. 3. The Appeal and Complaint of G. A. Hotchkiss against the Synod of Indiana, for sustaining the session of Pleasant Town- ship church and the Presbytery of Madison, in censuring him for absenting himself from public worship, on account of disagreement with -his pastor. The papers were read in order; the regular process prescribed in the Book was observed, and the Assembly voted unanimously that the action of the inferior courts be sustained and confirmed.

The following Memorial and Protest was presented and read, and on motion admitted to record :

This, the Memorial and Protest of the undersigned, respectfully showeth : That Mr. Charles Yale, formerly a member of the Presbytery of Tusca- loosa, but now or lately resident in the State of Wisconsin, having been, by regular and actual process by that Presbytery, deposed from the Gospel

1854.] GENERAL ASSEMBLY. 45

ministiy, and excommunicated from the Churcli, complained of said action of the said Presbytery to the Synod of Alabama; that his complaint was heard and issued by that Synod, and not sustained; that Mr. Yale after- wards, though not within the time prescribed, gave notice to the Stated Clerk of that Synod of his intention to appeal or complain of that decision to this General Assembly; that Mr. Yale has nevertheless not appeared before this Assembly to prosecute his appeal or complaint; that the sub- scribers, members of the Synod of Alabama, hare waited until this, the last day of the sessions of this Assembly, to afford opportunity for the prosecution of said appeal or complaint;

And that therefore we do now, in our own name, and on behalf of the Synod of Alabama, protest against the future prosecution of said appeal or

complaint. That the said appeal or complaint is fallen from,

and that the sentence of the Synod of Alabama shall be considered as final, agreeably to a standing rale of the General Assembly.

And the undersigned respectfully ask that this their Protest may be admitted to record in the Minutes of your present session.

A. A. Porter, Presbytery of South Alabama.

Alexander McLeod, Presbytery of South Alabama.

Robert Hett Chapman, Presbytery of Talladega.

John A. Minniece, Presbytery of Tuscaloosa.

J. M. McKee, Presbytery of East Alabama.

A. P. SiLLiMAN, Presbytery of Tuscaloosa.

The unfinished business overture No. 7, on Judicial Commissions was resumed; and after some further discussion, the whole subject was laid ou the table.

On motion, it was

Resolved, That the Reports of the various Boards be referred to the Boards for publication, and that an abstract of the Reports be printed in the Appendix to the Minutes.

Overture No. 9 was taken up, and the report of the Committee was adopted granting the transfer of the church of Decatur and their minister to the Presbyteiy of Sangamon.

The Committee on Bills and Overtures reported

Overture No. 15. From sundry individuals, ruling elders and ministers, in the Presbytery of Tombeckbee, and Synod of Mississippi, containing a request for a certain change in the boundaries of said Presbytery. The Committee recommended that the request be not granted. The report was adopted.

Overture No. 16. From the Presbytery of Susquehanna, asking the General Assembly to decide two questions in regard to the rights and duties of wifnesses.

1st. Must a member of a judicatoiy, taking testimon}-, be cited ten days before he is bound to testify as a witness?

2d. Can such member, being present in the judicatory, decline testi- fying, on the ground of not having been cited ten days previously, without being guilty of contumacy?

The Committee recommend answering both these questions by the adop- tion of the following resolution :

Resolved, That a member of a judicatory, present when the judicatory is taking testimony, is bound, if called upon to do so, to give his testimony in the case that is in process, and that his refusal to do so, on the ground

Vol. XIY.— 7

46 MINUTES OF THE [A. D.

that he had not been cited beforehand, would subject him to censure for contumacy.

Overture No. 17. From the Synod of Indiana, asking the Assembly to change the 17th and 18th general rules for the conduct of judicatories, and thus abolish the use of the previous question in our courts. The Committee recommend that the Assembly should not change these rules. Adopted.

Overture No. 18. From the Synod of South Carolina, recommending the adoption of the resolution found on page 467 of the Minutes of the last General Assembly, and referred to the present Assembly, for raising a Committee to report from year to year on the subject of Psalmody. The Committee recommended the adoption of the resolution referred to.

On motion, the \yhole subject was laid on the table.

Overture No. 19. From a member of the Presbytery of Lexington, ask- ing whether a minister who is a member of one Presbytery, can be installed as pastor over a church in another Presbyter}' 5 and if so, what are the pro- ceedings proper in the case. The Committee recommend the Assembly to answer that he should not be installed in such a case. Adopted.

Overture No. 20. From James Cameron, containing sundry questions touching the peculiar and distinctive duties of Elders and Deacons. The Committee recommend that these questions be answered by a reference to our Form of Grovernment, Chapters V. and VI., and new Digest, page 1. Adopted.

The resolution of Mr. Robinson, respecting correspondence with the G-erman Reformed Church, was indefinitely postponed; and it was moved and carried, that the General Assembly decline sending a delegate to the German Reformed Church this year.

On motion of Dr. Monfort, it was

Resolved, That in the statistics appended to the Minutes of the General Assembly, after the present year, the Synods be enrolled in the chrono- logical order of their constitution.

The order of the day for 11 o'clock on Monday last, which had been postponed, was taken up, and the Rev. B. M. Smith was heard for a few minutes in a statement respecting the nature and importance of " The Corporation for the relief of poor and distressed Presbyterian Ministers, and of the poor and distressed widows and children of Presbyterian IMin- isters."

On motion, it was

Resolved, That the Synods which have neglected to send up their Records this year for review, be required to send them up next year.

On motion of Dr. Edgar, it was

Resolved, That in appointing Commissioners to the General Assembly, it be recommended to all our Presbyteries, hereafter, to appoint such as shall be prepared. Providence permitting, to remain at least two weeks after their names are enrolled as members of the Assembly, provided the business thereof should require them to remain so long.

On motion of Mr. McPherson, the thanks of the General Assembly were then voted to the citizens of Buffalo, for their kindness and hospi- tality to the members during the session ; also, to the pastors and other officers of evangelical churches in the city, who have tendered the use of their houses for worship ; with special thanks to the pastox', session, and trustees of the Central Church, for their particular attention to the accom- modation of the Assembly.

1854.] GENERAL ASSEMBLY. 47

The Railroad and Steamboat Companies that offered the facilities of travel to the members at reduced rates of fare, were also mentioned in this vote of thanks.

The calling of the roll was dispensed with.

It was then, on motion,

Resolved, That this General Assembly be dissolved; and that another General Assembly, chosen in like manner, be required to meet in the First Presbyterian Church of Nashville, Tennessee, on the third Thursday of May, A. D. 1855, at 11 o'clock, A. M.

Closed with singing, prayer, and the apostolic benediction.

ALEXANDER T. McGILL,

Permanent Clerk.

APPENDIX.

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VIEW OF SYN0D3.

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123

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STATISTICAL REPORTS.

125

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[Appendix,

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127

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128

STATISTICAL REPORTS.

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STATISTICAL KEPORTS.

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Ashpole & Smyrna, S.S. China Grove and

Cypress, S. S. Laurenburgh Academy. Grove, P., Union, (in

Duplin,) S. S. (In trarisilv.) Black River, P. Long Street, V. Sardis, V. Mizpeh, V. Shiloli, V. Bluir, V. Barbacue, V. Macedonia, V. Mount Carmel, V. Harmony, V. Mount Pisgah, V. Bethlehem, V.— 52.

Mallard Creek, P., and

Ramah,S. S. Unity, (liineoln,) and

Maehpelah, S. S. College Church, P.

Centre, S. S.

0

Alfordsville, N.C. Manchester, N. C.

Laurel Hill, N. C. Kenansvillc, N. C.

Fayrltcville, N. C. Black River Chapel, N.C.

Parks' Store, N. C. Cottage Home, N. C. Davidson College,N.C Mount Mournc.N. C.

-*>

1 1

Neill McDonald, S. S. Hector McAlistcr, P.

James Jones Smyth, T. James M. Sprunt, P.

George McNeill, W. C. George M. Gibbs, P.— 25.

Licentiates 4. Duncan Sellars, Needham Herring, M. D. Martin McQueen,

0

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3. Presbytery of Concord. VV. S. Pharr, P.

R. H. Morrison, D. D.,S. S.

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and P. Stephen Frontis, S. S.

A. D. 1854.]

STATISTICAL REPORTS.

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A. D. 1854.]

SUMMARY VIEW.

17a

STATED CLERKS

OF

PRESBYTERIES

W. W. Eolls. Villeroy D. Rccd. John Clancy.

J. J. Huek. Caspar R. Gregory. L. Merrill Miller. George D. Stewart. James Remington. James Dubuar. George C. Ileckman. John II. Leggctt. John Johnston, D. D.

J. McDougall.

John M. Krcbs, D. D.

D. M. Hi^lliday.

Thomas S.diilds. James T. English. Wm. II. Ilornblower. A. D. While. Allen H. Brown. Henry Reeves. P. 0. !^tuddiford, D. D. Julius Foster.

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174

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[Appendix,

GENERAL VIEW OF THE PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH

IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, MAY 1854.

During the year ending May 1854, four new Presbyteries were organized, viz; River, Allegheny, Paducah, and Central Texas.

Red

Synods in connection with the General Assembly, .... 28

Presbyteries, -...------. 146

Candidates for the Ministry, -....--- 390

Licentiates, ..--.------ 235

Ministers, 2203

Churches, 2976

Licensures, ------------ 63

Ordinations, ----------- 83

Installations, ■--.---.--- 160

Pastoral relations dissolved, ----•--. 108

Churches organized, ---------- 92

Ministers received from other denominations, ----- 23

Ministers dismissed to other denominations, - - - - - 11

Ministers deceased, --------- 41

Churches received from other denominations, ----- 9

Churches dissolved, ---------- H

Members added on examination, -------- 13,433

Members added on certificate, .--.-.- 8,797

Adults baptized, ----------- 3,597

Infants baptized, --- 12,041

Whole number of communicants reported, ----- 225,404 Amount contributed for Congregational and Presbyterial purposes, $1,407,931 Amount contributed for the four Boards, ----- $435,584

Amount contributed for miscellaneous purposes, - - - $193,209

The following Ministers have died during the year included between the spring meet- ings of the Presbyteries 1853, and the same meetings 1854 :

L. S. Gibson,

J. M. Becton,

John H. Rittenhouse,

David Narrower,

Theodore Sayre,

P. H. Folker,

John Core,

Horatio J. Bardwell,

John H. Van Court,

Williams. Raid, D. D.,

Alfred Wright,

S. J. Cassels,

Moses Welch,

Joseph Porter,

William H. Moore,

William K. Patton,

B. Shaw,

P. Houck,

H. L.McGuire,

David King,

T. C. May,

Total 41.

PRESBYTERIES.

Brazos.

East Texas.

Northumberland.

Genesee River.

Tuskaloosa.

South Carolina,

Clarion.

Tombeckbee.

Louisiana.

West Hanover.

Indian.

Georgia.

Londonderry.

Lodiana.

Talladega.

East Alabama.

Ouachita.

Fort Wayne.

White Water.

Troy.

Muhlenburg.

R. S. Dinsmore, Ebenezer Churchill, Francis Laird, D. D., John Rhodes, Joseph L. Shafer, D. D., David Comfort, D. D., Jared D. Fyler, Samuel Matthews, John Goldsmith, D. D., John F. Clark, J. K. Cornin, Joshua Moore, Alexander Brown, Mat. Brown, D.D., LL.D., David R. McCoy, John Witherspoon, D.D., James Laurie, D. D., W. L. Hughes, I. M. Cook, C. A. Gregg,

PRESBYTERIES.

Des Moines.

Greenbriar.

Blairsville.

Susquehanna.

Newton.

New Brunswick.

do. Elizabethtown. New York. North River. Wyomirg. Huntingdon. Peoria. Ohio.

Philadelphia. Orange. Baltimore. Charleston. Beaver. Sidney.

JOHN- LEYBURN, Stated Clerk.

A. D. 1854.]

179

MODERATORS OF THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY.

A. D. 1789,* Rev. John Rodgers, D. D., of New York. Robert Smith, D. D., Pennsylvania. John Woodhull, D. D., New Jersey. John King, D. D., Pennsylvania. James Latta, D.D., Pennsylvania. Alexander McWhorter, D. D., New Jersey. John McKnight, D. D., New York. Robert Davidson, D. D., Pennsylvania. William M. Tennent, D. D., Pennsylvania. John Blair Smith, D. D., Pennsylvania. Samuel Stanhope Smith, D. D., LL.D., New Jersey. Joseph Clark, D. D., New Jersey. Nathaniel Irwin, Pennsylvania. Azel Roe, D. D., New Jersey. James Hall, D. D., North Carolina. James F. Armstrong, New Jersey. James Richards, D. D., New Jersey. Samuel Miller, D. D., New York. Archibald Alexander, D. D., Pennsylvania. Philip Milledoler, D. D., Pennsylvania. Drury Lacy, Virginia.

John Broadhead Romeyn, D. D., New York. Eliphalet Nott, D. D., New York. Andrew Flinn, D. D., South Carolina. Samuel Blatchford, D. D., New York, James Inglis, D. D., Maryland. William Neill, D. D., New York. James BIythe, D. D., Kentucky. Jonas Coe, D. D., New York. Jacob Jones Janeway, D. D., Pennsylvania. John Holt Rice, D. D., Virginia. *

John McDowell, D. D., New Jersey. William Hill, D. D., Virginia. Obadiah Jennings, D. D., Ohio. John Chester, D. I)., New York. Ashbel Green, D. D., LL.D., Pennsylvania. Stephen N. Rowan, D. D., New York. Thomas McAuley, D. D., LL.D., New York. Francis Herron, D. D., Pennsylvania. Ezra Stiles Ely, D. D., Pennsylvania. Benjamin Holt Rice, D. D., Virginia. Ezra Fisk, D. D., New York. Nathan S. S. Beman, D. D., New York. James Hoge, D.D., Ohio. William A. McDowell, D. D., South Carolina. Philip Lindsley, D. D., Tennessee. William W. Phillips, D. D., New York. John Witherspoon, D. D., South Carolina. David Elliott, D. D., Pennsylvania. William S. Plumer, D. D., Virginia. Joshua L. Wilson, D. D., Ohio. William M. Engles, D. D., Pennsylvania. Robert J. Breckinridge, D. D., LL.D., Maryland. John T. Edgar, D. D., Tennessee. Gardiner Spring, D. D., New York. George Junkin, D. D., Ohio. John M. Krebs, D. D., New York. Charles Hodge, D. D., New Jersey. James H. Thornwell, D. D., South Carolina. Alexander T. McGill, D. D., Pennsylvania. Nicholas Murray, D. D., New Jersey. A. W. Leiand, D. D., South Carolina. E. P. Humphrey, D. D., Kentucky. John C. Lord, D. D., New York. John C. Young, D. D., Kentucky. Henry A. Boardman, D. D., Pennsylvania.

* Deceased.

1789

Rev.

1790

* Rev.

1791

* Rev.

1792

* Rev.

1793

* Rev.

1794

* Rev.

1795

,* Rev.

1796

* Rev.

1797

,* Rev.

1798

,* Rev.

1799

* Rev.

1800

* Rev.

1801

* Rev.

1802

,* Rev.

1803

Rev.

1804

* Rev.

1805

,* Rev.

1806

,* Rev.

1807

Rev.

1808

* Rev.

1809

* Rev.

1810

* Rev.

1811

, Rev.

1812

,* Rev.

1813

* Rev.

1814

* Rev.

1815

, Rev.

1816

* Rev.

1817

* Rev.

1818

Rev.

1819

Rev.

1820

Rev.

1821

* Rev.

1822

* Rev.

1823

* Rev.

1824

* Rev.

1825

* Rev.

1826

Rev.

1827

Rev.

1828

Rev.

1829

Rev.

1830

* Rev.

1831

Rev.

1832

Rev.

1833

* Rev.

1834

Rev.

1835

Rev.

1836

* Rev.

1837

Rev.

1838

Rev.

1839

* Rev.

1840

Rev.

1841

Rev.

1842

Rev.

1843

Rev.

1844

Rev.

1845

Rev.

1846

Rev.

1847

Rev.

1848

Rev.

1849

Rev.

1850

Rev.

1851

Rev.

1852

Rev.

1853

Rev.

1854

Rev.

180 [Appendix,

STATED CLERKS OF THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY.

A. D. 1788,» Rev. George Dufficld, D. D.

1890,* Rev, Ashbel Green, U. D., LL.D.

1803,* Rev. Philip Milledoler, U. D.

1806,* Rev. Nathaniel Irwin.

1807, Rev. Jacob Jones Janeway, D. D.

1817, Rev. William Neill, D. D.

1825, Rev. Ezra Stiles Ely, D. D.

1836, Rev. John McDowell, D. D.

1840, Rev. William M. Engles, D. D.

1846, Rev. Willis Lord, D. D.

1850, Rev. John Ley burn, D. D.

PERMANENT CLERKS OF THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY.

A. D. 1802,* Rev. Nathaniel Irwin.

1807,* Rev, John E wing Latta. 1825, Rev. John McDowell, D. D. 1837, Rev. John M. Krebs, D. D. 1845, Rev. Robert Davidson, D. D. 1850, Rev. Alexander T. McGill, D. D.

* Deceased.

SPECIAL PRAYER FOR THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY.

In the Minutes of the General Assembly for the year 1821, is the following important rule, which was adopted by the Assembly.

" An overture from the Synod of North Carolina was received and read, and is as fol- lows, viz:

" Whereas the General Assembly is the highest and most important judicatory of the Presbyterian Church: and whereas, to obtain the divine blessing on that judicatory, must appear to every Christian of our denomination to be a matter of the utmost moment ; therefore,

" Resolved, That the Synod do respectfully suggest to the General Assembly the pro- priety of recommending to all the churches under their care, to observe, annually, the afternoon or evening previous to the meeting of that body, as a season of special prayer to Almighty God for his blessing ; that he would, of his infinite mercy, condescend to super- intend and direct all their measures, deliberations, and decisions; so that all may redound to the promotion of His own glory, and the general prosperity of that particular Church to which we belong."

A. D. 1854.] 181

NARRATIVE OF THE STATE OF RELIGION

ADOPTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBI.r OF THE PRESBTTEUrAX CHURCH IX THE UMTED STATES, AT THEIR SESSION'S, AT BUFFALO, N. T., MAY 1854, ASD ADDRESSED TO THE CHURCHES USDER THEIR CARE.

Beloved Christian Brethren :

The General Assembly once more presents to you a Narrative of the State of Religion throughout the churches in our connection. Tlie materials for this sketch are derived from the Reports transmitted to us from the numerous Presbyteries represented in the body. Ouroflice has been simply to collate the statements thus supplied, and so arrange them as to exhibit, in one view, a full and accurate picture of the condition and prospects of the Church, in the various aspects of its important interests and movements during the ecclesiastical year now closed.

It behoves us, first of all, to call upon you to unite with us in devout thanksgivings to our Heavenly Father, for his abundant mercies toward the Church at large, and in all its departments. Never, perhaps, since the founding of this branch of Christ's kingdom upon the Western Continent, has there existed greater harmony in doctrine, in feeling, and in aims, than, as it appears from the accredited reports from our Presbyteries, now prevails in every part of our widely dispersed churches and people. When we consider the vast region embraced in this statement, and the great diversity of views and interests on other subjects, that will of necessity arise between different sections, such a union as that which binds us in Christian fellowship and love, must be accounted as a signal proof of the continued favour of the Great Head of the Church, manifested in the constant presence and everywhere prevalent power of his Holy Spirit.

The general condition of our churches, as we gather from the accounts submitted to us, is in a high degree prosperous. The past year has been characterized by peace and by progress. Our Presbyteries uniformly report that the attendance on the public ministra- tions of the word and ordinances of the gospel has been large and increasing, calling, in many cases, for enlarged accommodations in our houses of worship. Forty -one Presby- teries report that revivals of religion have been enjoyed in one or more of their churches. In some instances, the work of grace has been signally marked by the power of God ; in each one im[)ortant additions have been made to the number of Christ's followers. Be- sides the churches visited thus extensively by the influences of the Holy Spirit, other Presbyteries report that some of their churches have been blessed with seasons of refresh- ing, resulting in the conversion of some souls, and in the evident improvement of God's people in the graces of the Christian character. The Presbyteries in which distinct revi- vals have occurred are as follows, viz: Donegal, Allegheny City, Elizabethtown, Nor- thumberland, Huntingdon, West Jersey, Passaic, Susquehanna, Lake, Findlay, Zanesville, Indianapolis, New Albany, Logansport, Paducah, East Hanover, Des Moines, Ebenezer, St. Louis, Montgomery, Lexington, Missouri, Crawfordsville, Peoria, St. Clairsville, Potosi, New Brunswick, Ogdensburgh, Connecticut, Newton, Fayetteville, Concord, Louisville, Greenbrier, Charleston, South Alabama, Hopewell, Tuscumbia, Talladega, Tombeckbee, and Nashville.

In connection with this account of the revivals enjoyed by our churches, we would record, with special gratitude to our ascended l^ord, that he has remembered, in the vis- itations of his grace, three of our seminaries of learning, viz: Westminster College in Missouri, Oglethorpe in Georgia, and the Witherspoon Institute in Pennsylvania. In the two first named it is stated that the work of grace, resulting, as is hoped, in the conver- sion of a goodly number of young men, and destined, as it is also hoped, to supply our Church with some faithful ministers of the gospel, commenced on the day appointed by the last General Assembly to be observed as a season of special prayer on behalf of our colleges and schools.

The past year has proved a season of general health throughout the country, with the ex- ception— but it is an important one of the prevalence of the epidemic which, during the summer and autumn, swept with unparalleled fatality over an extensive region in each of the States of Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana, and Texas. In common with other of the inhabitants, our people suffered heavily under the judgments of the Almighty. Many valuable members of our churches were removed from the sphere of their much needed labours. It is gratifying, however, to know that our ministers, putting their trust, whfther for life or for death, in God's mercy, remained at their posts to comfort the sick, and bury

Vol. XIV.— 24

182 NARRATIVE OF THE [Appendix?

the dead of their afflicted folds; and although some of them were brought to the verge of the grave under the power of disease, the lives of all were gracious!}* spared. The gene- ral prevalence of the pestilence, and the numiiers in every community who became its victims, artorded an opportunity for the exhibition of Christian philanthropy, on the part of those whom God shielded from the plague, toward the sick and dying, such as the his- tory of our race has rarely, if ever, presented, and which could have been made only where the benign influences of our religion of love and kindness are felt.

The year now ended has been characterized by a high degree of prosperity and advance- ment in all the departments of worldly business, in which our members have shared with other citizens. The means have thus been afTorded them of aiding with unusually large outlays of money, those enterprises of benevolence which they have felt a zeal in pro- moting; nor are we without evidence that the augmented ability to do good in the cause of Christ, by contributing of their worldly substance for its advancement, which God has given to his people, has in some measure been employed for his glory.

Several of our Presbyteries state that an unusual attention has been given to the im- provement of the houses of worship, and to the erection of additional ones. We rejoice in every indication of an awakened interest and enlarged donations to the important object, whether it appears in more liberal support of the Church Extension of the Assembly, or in the more vigorous prosecution of enterprises of an independent and local character. Much may have been done, but much more remains to be done. Some of our Presby- teries, which cover territory but sparsely occupied with members of our communion, men- tion the insufficient number of church edifices, and the inadequate means of a people to provide more, as a formidable obstacle to the progress of religion. They appeal to their brethren, in more favourable regions, for assistance in making a provision, which is essen- tial to the permanent establishment and growth of the Church. Surely, in the abounding wealth of the land, and of the Church, an appeal so reasonable will not be disregarded.

You will learn from the Reports of the Boards of Domestic Missions, of Foreign Mis- sions, of Education, and of Publication, which are widely dispersed through our churches, and abstracts of which are published in the Appendix to the Minutes of this body, that the several plans of Christian benevolence committed to the Boards enjoy, in an eminent desree, the favour of God, and by his blessing upon their judicious management, are advancing steadily toward the consummation of the purposes for which they have been instituted. Earnestly desiring that you should read these Reports, we shall not here pre- sent any details of their contents. But, confining ourselves to the information furnished us directly by the Presbyteries, as to the zeal manifested by the churches at large on behalf of the objects of the Boards, we regret that our report cannot be one of unqualified plea- sure and approbation. Many of our Presbyteries, indeed, inform us that there has been evident progress among their people ; that more interest is felt, and larger contributions made. Others inform us that whilst there may not have been any diminution of zeal or of liberality, there has not been that increase in either which is demanded by the increasing destitutions of our own country and the providential openings for missionary labour in foreign fields every day becoming wider and wider. Others again bring us the painful and humiliating intelligence that in many of their churches little interest is manifested, and that the contributions are small and irregularly made. In some of our churches no aid is given. These things, brethren, ought not to be so. The highest trust ever confided to men, is that which our risen Lord and Redeemer committed to his Church when he constituted the Church his agent upon the earth in carrying out the purposes of his mis- sion into our world, as these concern the universal spread of his truth, and the subjugation of the whole family of man to the dominion of his grace. The common sentiment of Christ's followers throughout the world would reproach us as criminally delinquent in a point of duty, second to none other in importance, if our Church, in its aggregate capacity, were neglecting to execute any part our Lord's commission, given in terms so au- thoritative and solemn. You would feel, and we should feel, in such case, that we were wanting in one of the most certain marks of a true Church of Christ, and that we could not lawfully hope that his blessing would abide with us. What, in this respect, belongs to the Church as a whole, belonas to each particular church, and to each individual within the limits of their abilities. What is our duty, is your duty also.

From a large number of our Presbyteries we have received alarming complaints of the inadequate supply of ministers either for the churches already planted, or for the extensive destitute regions prevailing on every hand, and promising rich returns to faithful labour. If all the candidates now prosecuting their preparatory studies were qualified to enter during this year upon the work of the ministry, the field at home would be but partially supplied,

A. D. 1854.] STATE OF RELIGION. 183

and that without furnishing a single missionary for our service abroad. The Board of Education has, from time to time, addressed the most fervent appeals to our churches. Seminaries of learning, of various grades, for the religious training of the young, have been multiplied. Revivals of religion have been enjoyed by many of these institutions. Year after year, the Assembly has appointed days for the special instruction of our people as to their duty on this subject, and of special prayer for the increase of labourers in our Lord's kingdom. Yet, notwithstanding all, we are constrained to believe that a very gen- eral and lamentable apathy prevails, both in regard to the real wants of the Church, and in the use of the proper means for the supply of those wants. We need many more mes- sengers of salvation to our dying race. It is the great distinguishing need of our Church, and of the times in which we live. Without more ministers, we cannot carry forward with success any of the operations of the Church ; our Boards of Missions will be ren- dered comparatively impotent for the accomplishment of their ends; the ground we now occupy cannot be maintained ; much less shall we be able to advance in our conquests, and extend the boundaries of the Redeemer's kingdom. In your prayers, and labours, and benefactions, we beseech you, beloved brethren, not to overlook that department of the Church's functions upon which the perpetuation of her existence, her life, and strength, and glory depend. Let your supplications continually go up to the Lord of the harvest, that, having now ascended on high to give good gifts unto men, he would be pleased to shed down upon our youth in their homes, and as assembled in our schools and colleges, such measures of his grace as shall constrain them to consecrate themselves to his service in the work of the ministry.

The Reports before us afford gratifying proof of a growing interest among our churches generally, on behalf of the religious instruction of the young in the Sabbath-school. The Catechisms of the Church, which at one time were so commonly banished or omitted from the ordinary routine of studies pursued in this institution, have been to a great extent restored to their proper position. From their use in all our Sabbath-schools, we hazard nothing in predicting that the piety of our children and youth, to whom God should sanctify the knowledge derived from their study, would be at once enlightened, symmetri- cal, and robust, eminently qualifying the rising generation of Christians for the arduous conflict with error and iniquity which awaits the Church at no distant day. We should hail it as an infallible omen of good to all future times, if, even to a greater extent than can now be claimed, these incomparable manuals should supersede, in all our methods and schemes for the instruction of the young, the numerous works, superficial in character, avowedly, and sometimes boastingly, negative in doctrine, and often enervating both men- tally and morally, by which our Catechisms themselves have been supplanted.

We would not, however, conceal from you the fact that some of the Presbyteries which tell us of the flourishing condition of their Sabbath-schools, and many others, which speak not so favourably on the subject, report to us that there exists among their church mem- bers an alarming delinquency in the proper instruction of the young at the domestic hearth, under parental oversight. There is, we are assured, no necessary conflict be- tween the Sabbath-school and the family, as institutions in which this class may be trained in the knowledge of God's word. They may be made, and ought to be made, mutual help one to the other. Yet it is not to be disguised that the effect of the privileges offered by the Sabbath-school may be, in some cases, to relieve the minds of parents from the sense of the personal responsibility resting upon them. Hence, they are led to consign the religious instruction of their children chiefly, if not wholly, to the Sabbath-school teacher. If such a result were inevitable, or even general, then s^hould the Sabbath-school institution be condemned as a curse to the Church. God has laid upon parents the command to bring up their children " in the nurture and admonition of the Lord." The obligation is recognized as one personal to themselves, in the covenant into which they enter when presenting their children to God in the ordinance of baptism. In this matter there can be no transfer of responsibilities, no substitute in the discharge of duties. The Sabbath-school teacher cannot answer for the parent in the day of final reckoning; neither should the parent's work be committed to his hands in this life. The instruction of the children is so important an element of all domestic religion, that when it is neglected, it is to be feared that family worship, and other kindred duties, are also but slightly regarded. As on various occasions heretofore, we would now exhort you, brethren, to all diligence and fidelity in the whole duty of family religion, net omitting the regular instruction of your children in the word of God, and the Catechisms of the Church.

The reports sent to us from the Presbyteries covering the portion of the Church in which there is a large slave population, reveal the gratifying fact that the zeal hitherto

184 NARRATIVE OF THE STATE OF RELIGION. [Appendix,

manifested on behalf of the religious welfare of this class, instead of abating, is evidently growing more ardent and active. In their houses of worship, provision at once special and liberal is made for the accommodation of the coloured people, so that they may enjoy the privileges of the sanctuary in common with the whites. Besides this, nearly all our ministers hold a service in the afternoon of the Sabbath, in vvhich the exercises are par- ticularly adapted to their capacities and wants. In some instances, ministers are engaged in their exclusive service not ministers of inferior abilities, but such as would be an ornament and a blessing to the intelligent, cultivated congregations of the land. In a still larger number of instances, the pastor of a church composed of the two classes, inasmuch as the blacks form the more numerous portion, devotes to them the greater share of his labours, and finds among them the most pleasing tokens of God's smiles upon his work. Besides the preaching of the vs'ord to which they have free access, in many cases a regular system of catechetical instruction, for their benefit, is pursued, either on the Sabbath at the house of worship, or during the week on the plantations where they reside. Thus we give thanks unto God, our common Father, that he has inspired the hearts of our breth- ren, in the parts of our Church referred to, with love to the souls of this numerous race, and that he has opened among them a wide and effectual door of usefulness. At the same time, reminding these brethren that the work is great, and is yet far from its full accomplishment, we would exhort and encourage them to persevere and abound more and more therein, assuring them of the sympathies and prayers of the entire Church for them in their self-denying labours. The position taken by our Church with reference to the much agitated subject of slavery, secures to us unlimited opportunities of access to master and slave, and lays us under heavy responsibilities before God and the world, not to neglect our duty to either.

There are two other subjects relating to the state of piety in our churches, to which frequent allusions are made in the reports before us. One of these is the desecration of the Christian Sabbath. We would remind you, brethren, that with respect to the obser- vance of this holy daj', our Church has always taken high ground. We believe that we have the sanction of God's word to uphold us in that position, and we cannot recede from it. It is, therefore, with exceeding pain we learn that among our members the Sabbath is frequently violated, especially by travelling. We entreat you, brethren, care- fully to abstain from a sin so detrimental to all the interests of piety, and so much in defiance of God's authority. The large influx into every part of our country, of a foreign population, whose principles and practices are at variance with ours with regard to the divine authority and proper sanctification of the Sabbath, requires of us great boldness in proclaiming our doctrines, and great firmness in resisting the temptations by which we are assailed. But we exhort you to yield not in your principles or practices. Show to them the better way. Teach them, by precept and example, to honour the law of God, which enjoins upon you and them alike, to remember the Sabbath day to keep it holy.

The other subject alluded to, is the prevalence of a ivorldly spirit, which is reported to us in terms of deep and earnest complaint and lamentation, by almost every Presbytery in our connection. The prosperity with which God has been pleased to bless the various forms of labour and enterprise of our citizens, seems to have seduced the hearts of his people into an undue anxiety for the accumulation of wealth, and a criminal conformity to the customs of a wicked world. Hence, it is easy to account for the fact, that although the attendance upon the public ministry of the word on the Sabbath is large, the social prayer-meeting, and the monthly concert, and the duties of family religion, are, as many complaints show, too much neglected. Hence, too, the preaching of the gospel to con- gregations so numerous, has been followed by such rare and slight evidences of its power; for although an unusually large number of Presbyteries report the existence of revivals in some of their churches during the year, none of them mention a general, wide-spread work of grace, and most of them deplore the low state of vital godliness and active zeal throughout their bounds. Worldliness has invaded the Church. It is the evil of our times. It becomes us to humble ourselves before God on account of our sin in this mat- ter. We have abused the bounties of his providence to the disparagement of his grace and the detriment of our souls.

Finally, brethren, farewell ! May the God of peace, that brought again from the dead our Lord Jesus, the great Shepherd of the sheep, through the blood of the everlasting covenant, make you perfect in every good work, to do his will, working in you that which is well pleasing in his sight through Jesus Christ, to whom be glory for ever and ever. Amen!

HENRY A. BOARDMAN, Moderator.

A. D. 1854.] 185

ANNUAL REPORTS OF THE BOARDS.

ABSTRACTS OF THE AXXUAL REPORTS OF THE BOARDS OE THE rRESBYTERIAIf CHURCH IX THE UXITED STATES, MAV, 1S54.

BOARD OF DOMESTIC MISSIONS.

OFFICXHS OF TUE BOARD.

Rev. J. J. Janeway, D. D., President,

Rev. John McDowell, D. D., Vice-P resident.

Rev. G. W. Musgrave, D. D., Corresponding Secretary and General jigent.

Rev. R. Happersett, Jlssistant Secretary.

A. W. Mitchell, M. D., Recording Secretary.

Samuel D. Powel, Treasurer.

William Nassau, Sr. ^ . ,.

Matthew xSewkirk, 3

ExECUTirE Committee of the Board ix Philadelphia. Rev. John McDowell, D. D., Chairman. Rev. G. W. Musgrave, D. D., Rev. R. Happersett, Rev. H. S. Clarke, Rev. C. W. Shields. £/f/trs— Matthew Newkirk, Wm. Nassau, Sr., A. W. Mitchell, M. D., James Field, John 1\I. Harper.

Church Extessiox Committee of the Board ix Philadelphia. Rev. Joseph H. Jones, D. D., Chairman. Rev. W. W. Phillips, D. D., Rev. W. S. Plumer, D. D., Rev. Henry Steele Clarke, Rev. Daniel Stewart, D. D., Rev. G. W. Musgrave, D. D., ex off.. Rev. R. Happersett, ex off. Elders A. W. Mitchell, M. D., Matthew Newkiik, James Field, Charles Macalester, Paul T. Jones, Robert L. Stuart.

Executive Committee of the Board is Louisville, Kt. Rev. J. J. Bullock, D. D., Chairman. Rev. James Woods, D. D., Rev. W. W. Hill, D. D., Rev. J. M. Stevenson, Rev. J. LeRoy Halsey, Elders Samuel Casscday, VVm. Richardson, Wm. ■Prather, Henry E. Tunstall, Wm. C. Brooks.

Trustees of the Board of Missions in Philadelphia. President, William Nas- sau, Sr. Secretary, Matthew Newkiik. Treasurer, Samuel D. Powel. Rev. G. W. Musgrave, D. D., Matthew Newkirk, A. W. Mitchell, M. D., James B. Ross, Rev. L. Cheeseman, D. D., Hiram Ayres, Rev. Alexander Macklin, D. D., James Field, Wm. Nassau, Sr.

OFFICE OF THE BOARD, No. 265 CHESTNUT STREET, PHILADELPHIA.

All letters relating to Missionary appointments and other operations of the Board, and all appUcations and letteis relative to Church Extension, should be addressed to the

Rev. G. IF. Musgrave, D, D., Corjesponding Secretary, No. 265 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia.

Donations and subscriptions to

S. D. Powel, Treasurer, No. 265 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia. If more convenient, to the following:

/. D. IVilUcims, Pittsburgh, Pa.

Andrew Davidson, Louisville, Kentucky.

U'7u. Rankin, Jr., Mission House, 23 (Jentre Street, New York.

Abstract of the liepori of the Board of 3Iissions, presented to the General Assem- bly in Buffalo, May, 1854.

In presenting their Fifty-second Annual Report to the General Assembly, the Board of Missions desire to express their devout gratitude to Almighty God for the measure of success which he has vouchsafed to his servants in the prosecution of the missionary work assigned them during the year. There has been an increase both in the number of our missionaries and in the contributions of the churches during the year; and, what is

186 BOAKD OF DOMESTIC MISSIONS. [Appendix,

of far higher importance, the Spirit of God has evidently accompanied the labours of our missionaries, and made them instrumental of saving good to multitudes of souls.

OPERATIONS OF THE YEAR.

1. Of Missions. Statistical Details. The number of Missionaries in commission, April 1, 1853, was 288, to which have been added to April 1, 1854, 235, making the whole number 523, or more by eight than the year previous.

The number of churches and missionary stations, wholly or in part supplied (so far as reported) by our missionaries, is 933.

The number of newly organized churches is 52.

The number of admissions on examination is 2006; and on certificate 1823; making a total of admissions of 3829.

The number in communion with churches connected with the Board is 21,060.

The number of Sabbath-schools is 495; of teachers, 3481 ; and of scholars, 22,387.

The number of baptisms is 2238.

And the number of houses of worship, erected or finished, is 61.

Of the 523 missionaries who have been in commission during the year, 146 have sent in no special report for the Assembly more than one-fourth of the whole number con- sequently we must increase all the returns one fourth to make them correct.

2. Appropriations. The appropriations made to our missionaries, from April 1, 1853, to April 1, 1854, have been, at the office in Philadelphia, $42,547.50, and at the office in Louisville, 832,874.42, making a total of $75,421.92.

The appropriations made from April 1, 1852, to April I, 1853, were, at the office in Philadelphia, S32,273.58, and at the office in Louisville, $21,637.50, making a total of §56,91 1.08. From this statement, it appears that the appropriations made at the office in Philadelphia, exceeded those made the year before, $7,273.92; and at the office in Louisville, §11,236.92, thus making the total excess of appropriations this year above the year preceding, §18,510.84. The churches ought to understand distinctly, that these large appropriations cannot be continued, unless the treasury is replenished by their equally liberal contributions.

3. Receipts. The total amount of receipts from all sources, from April 1, 1853, to April 1, 1854, is §75,207.80; to which add balances on hand in the different treasuries, April 1, 1853, §17,753.22; making the available resources of the Board during the year, §92,961.02.

The amount paid out at the different treasuries, for the same time, is §70,306.44; leav- ing an available balance in all the treasuries, April 1, 1854, of §22,654.58. The amount due the missionaries, at the same date, was §11,076,84; leaving an unexpended balance of §11,577.74.

We are gratified in being able to state, that while the aggregate receipts have fallen off, as compared with the preceding year, §6,247.53, the receipts from the churches have increased §5,805.29 the falling off has been in individual or special donations and lega- cies.

4. Reinforcement and Enlargement of the Church. During the year, the Board have established new missions in many of the larger cities and towns, and in various rural districts, and have to a considerable extent reinforced our missionaries in the newer States and Territories.

5. State of our Missions. The reports of our missionaries during the year have been encouraging. Nearly all of them report a good and increasing attendance upon the means of grace on the part of their people, and some of them have enjoyed the special visitations of the Holy Spirit. We have, indeed, great cause for thankfulness, that God has vouchsafed to his servants so good a measure, of success, and have great reason to be encouraged in the further prosecution of the missionary work.

6. Clothing. Clothing valued at §5,896.60, has been received during the year, and distributed among the missionaries who needed it. From their acknowledgments we have reason to believe that the clothing sent has been very gratefully received, and has added very much to the comfort of the missionaries and their fairulies.

CHURCH EXTENSION.

The balance of the Church Extension Fund on the 1st of April, 1853, was §6,21 1.33. The receipts from April 1, 1853, to April 1, 1854, were, from individuals, .§3,211.93, and from chuiches, $3,086.16; making the receipts §6,298.09 ; which added to the amount

A. D. 1854.] BOAED OP DOMESTIC MISSIONS. 187

in hand on April 1, 1853, makes a total of §12,509.42. The appropriations paid from April 1, 1853, to April 1, 1854, amount to $6,177.25; which leaves a balance in the treasury April 1, 1854, of §6,332.17. There are, however, unpaid appropriations amount- ing to §8,178.07, which would more than consume this balance, and leave the Church Extension Fund in debt §1,845.90.

Appropriations have been made, during the year, to sixty-three churches, scattered over twenty-two Synods, and within the bounds of forty-four Presbyteries. Thirty-five churches have been finished during the year, and have received their respective appropria- tions.

For the purpose of comparison we state, that the receipts for Church Extension from the 1st of April, 1852, to the Ist of April, 1853, were as follows: From individuals, §3,250.95, and from churches, §3,247.39; making a total of §6,498.34. From this it appears that the receipts this year were two hundred dollars and twenty-six cents less than the year preceding. The number of churches which were finished last year, and which received their appropriations was seventeen, or less by eighteen than this year.

As it may be desirable to know the gross amount that has been received from the com- mencement of the Church Extension Fund, we add the following statement : Cash received for Church Extension from July 20, 1844, to April 1, 1854, from individuals, §46,042.03, and from churches, §17,255.55; making a total of 863,297.58. The whole number of churches which have received appropriations during this period, is three hun- dred and thirty-three ; and these are scattered over every section of our Church.

IMPORTANCE OF DOMESTIC MISSIONS.

Objects of the Board. The objects of the Board of Missions are two-fold:

(1.) To supply vacant churches, and assist weak and feeble congregations in the sup- port of pastors.

(2.) To extend the boundaries of the Church, by employing ministers to preach the gospel, organize new congregations, and form churches in the hitherto neglected and waste places of our country.

Hundreds of our churches are so weak and feeble, that it would be impossible for them to maintain their pastors or stated supplies without the aid of others. And how shall new churches be formed, and the kingdom of Christ extended throughout our land, unless the heralds of the cross are sent forth and sustained by those who already enjoy and appre- ciate the blessings of the gospel ]

The Vastxess of the Field of our Labours. The field assigned to the Board of Domestic Missions is our own country, in the thorough evangelization of which, not only we, but the whole world, have the deepest concern.

In 1850, the area of the United States was estimated at about three millions and five hundred thousand square miles, which exceeds the whole of Europe by about five hun- dred thousand square miles. What a country ! What an immensity of territory !

Present and Prospectite Popueation of our Country. In 1850, according to the census then taken, the total population of our country exceeded twenty-three millions. The total number now must be about twenty-five millions.

Advancing at our present rate, both naturally and by immigration, in 1870 we shall number thirty-nine millions of people, in 1890 we shall number seventy-four millions, and in 1900 above one hundred millions! What a field! What a population for mis- sionary enterprise !

1. Demand for Missionaries. We have often wished, while reading the earnest and affecting appeals that are made to us for missionaries, that the letters could be read by every member in our communion. From the North and the South, from the East and the West, the Macedonian cry is raised, " Come over and help us."

2. iNADEauATE SuppoRT OF MANY OF OUR MISSIONARIES. The difficulty is not merely to supply the demand for missionaries from so many places; the Board have often been embarrassed, from the deficiency of pecuniary means, in their efforts to sustain ade- quately the missionaries actually in the field. If the hearts of our people would be affect- ed could they read the appeals that are made to us for ministers, they would be much more deeply grieved could they read the letters of many of the missionaries themselves, describing their arduous labours and self-denials, the numerous deprivations, and some-

188 BOARD OF DOMESTIC MISSIONS. [Appendix,

times actual sufferings of themselves and families, from the want of adequate pecuniary support.

There is no class of men, considering the qualifications and labours that are required of them, who are so poorly paid as our missionaries. Their average salary during the year was only §403.00. The average salary paid by the Board was $152.00, and the average amount received by them from their people was §251.00; thus making the aver- age sum received by our missionaries, both from the Board and their people, §403.00.

'I'he Board, during the year, have increased the average salary of the missionaries from §132.00 (which was the average salary paid by the Board the year preceding) to §152.00. This average increase of twenty dollars in the salary of five hundred and twenty-three missionaries, makes an aggregate of more than ten thousand dollars. Had their people advanced their part of their salary in the same proportion, the missionaries would have been still further relieved. It is worthy of notice th.it two-thirds of the increase in the salary of the missionaries were advanced by the Board, and only one-third by their people.

3. The Churches ourht to Contribute more oEyEHAtLY axd liberally. In

view of the inadequate support of our missionaries already in the field, and the immense territory yet to be supplied with the preaching of the gospel, ought not the churches to contribute more generally and liberally to this cause 1 It is scarcely credible, but such is the melancholy fact, that not more than one-half of our churches contribute anything to our Domestic Missionary Board; and but for the special and liberal donations of a few individuals, the amount contributed by the churches would not be sufficient to sustain the comparatively small number of missionaries employed by the Board!

If this matter is examined more closely, it will be found that in the churches which contribute, the mass of the people give little or nothing. Frequently if you subtract the subscriptions of a few individuals, the remainder of the sum contributed by the rest of the congregation amounts to a mere trifle. It is obvious that many give nothing at all! Surely this ought not so to be.

4. I.npoRTANCE OF Presrtterial Vigilance and Actititt. If the Presbyteries would see to it that collections are taken up in all the churches, the annual receipts of the Board would be greatly augmented, and their ability to aid in the support of the mis- sionaries, and to extend the boundaries of the Church, would be correspondingly increased.

Ought not the Presbyteries to inquire more particularly into the actual ability of the churches to support their pastors when they apply for missionary aid] Could they not, in some cases, induce them to become self-sustaining, and thereby increase the ability of the Board to help those who really need assistance, and to send missionaries into fields that are as yet entirely destitute"!

.5, Churches receiving aih shoulti endeatour to become Self-Sustaining and Contributing. It is manifestly the duty of the churches to sustain the gospel among themselves, without the aid of others, when they arc able to do so; and such churches cannot apply for any assistance from the missionary fund without great injury to them- selves and injustice to others who really need the funds which they unnecessarily absorb. Churches receiving assistance from the Board should endeavour to become, as fast and as fully as practicable, self-sustaining and contributing churches.

6. All OUR Missionaries ought to take up an Annual Collection for the Board. We have observed, with surprise and regret, that many of our missionaries have not reported any collections for the Board during the year. If it is a divinely com- manded duty to contribute towards the support and dillusion of the gospel, it is evidently the duty of every minister to bring this subject before his people, and to give them an opportunity of discharging their personal obligation with regard to this matter, and there are special reasons why our missionaries ought to attend to this subject. Men who are either in whole or in part supported by the missionary fund of the Church, ought certain- ly not to neglect to present the claims of the Board, nor fail to afford their people an opportunity of contributing to it.

A. D. 1854.] BOARD OF ED^CATIO^^ 189

BOARD OF EDUCATION.

OFFICERS OF THE BOARD.

James IV. Dickson, Ficsident.

John McDowell, D. D., James Dunlap, and M^m. Harris, M. D., Vice-Presidents,

C. Van Rensselaer, D. D., Corresponding Secretary.

William Chester, D. D., ./Associate Secretary and General Jgcnt.

F. D. LaJd, Rcrording Secretary,

William Main, Treasurer,

J. B. Mitchell, S. A. Mercer, ,^uditors.

ExECUTiTE CoMMiTTEi:. Jamcs N. Dickson, Chairtnan. William Neill, D. D.. C. W. Shields, Francis D. Ladd, Robert Watts, C. Van Rensselaer, D. D., cr-ol/icio, \\'illiam Chester, D. D., ex-ojficio, James Dunlap, Joseph B. Mitchell, William Harris, M. D.. Alexander Osbourn, Wilfred Hall, George Sharswood, William Main, cx-officio.

Abstract of the Annual Report for 1854.

Part 1. Ministerial Educatiox. The importance of the work of the Board of Education is seen in the greatness of the office of the Christian ministry. With an origin from God, with the truth of God as the subject of its teachings, with the Spirit of God as the breath of its power, with the providence of God as the witness of present and eternal blessings, and with the glory of God to encircle its aims and results, the Christian ministry stands pre-eminent among the vocations of men.

The decrease of candidates for the ministry is then referred to, and statistics are intro- duced into the Report, showing that evangelical churches at home and abroad are all suffering from this source. The Methodist, Episcopal, Baptist, Congregational, and the different branches of the Presbyterian Church in the United States, as well as the Free Church of Canada, the Congregational churches of Great Britain, the Free Church of Scotland, and the Irish Presbyterian Church, all make the same complaint of a deficiency or decrease of candidates for the ministry. This decrease commenced in our own Church in 1844, and the Report of that year ascribes as the grand reason for the decrease, the "low state of religion throughout our churches." The present Report concurs in the correctness of that statement, and gives some reasons why no other causes can adequately account for it.

Another fact, in direct opposition to the fewness of candidates, is that ministers were never in greater demand. (1.) The field accessible to ministers at home and abroad was never so great as at the present time. (2.) The present is a period of great events and rapid issues in the world's history. (3.) Satan is organizing error with unwonted strata- gem in opposition to the kingdom of God. (4.) The influence of our own country upon the destiny of the world is another plea in behalf of a greatly augmented ministry.

Prayer, as the means of securing an adequate ministry, is then insisted upon in the Report. Prayer was both enjoined and practised by Christ; and prayer brings the Church directly to God, and thus not only cherishes dependence upon Him, but arouses the Church to activity and effort.

Statistics of Candidates, The number of new candidates this year is 104, a greater number than has been reported since the days of Dr. John Breckinridge. The total number on the roll is somewhat less than last year, being about 340. The reasons for believing that there will be an increase of candidates, and that our Church has probably reached its lowest point of decline, are then slated.

Recommendations to the General Assembly. First, to raise the appropriations to eighty dollars for academical students, one hundred dollars to collegiate students, and one hundred and tuenty dollars to theological students. The quarterly appropriations would then be for each class respectively, twenty, twenty-five, and thirty dollars. The average increase would be about one-fifih, involving an additional expenditure of five thousand dollars. The Board to have the hberty of increasing the appropriations in special cases, when recom-

Vol. XIY.— 25

100 BOARD OF EDUCATION. [Appendix,

mended by the Presbyteries. The other recommendation is to provide some way by which the education cause may be aysteinatically brought before all our churches.

Conchision. Two ideas are dwelt upon in the Report. (1.) The necessity of greater caution than usual in bringing young men into the ministrj', at a time when a re-action in favour of this great profession seems al)out to take place. (2.) The importance oiunrt- initling effort in the use of means tending to increase the number of candidates.

Part II. Christian Education in schools academics and colleges. Parochial or primary schools. The religious part of the instruction is promoted in three ways: First, by acts of worship, such as prayer, reading the Scriptures, and singing. Secondly, by religious instruction in the Bible and Catechism ; and thirdlj', by Christian government and discipline. A number of new schools have been established during the year ; and the munificent ofler of §5000 in aid of the cause has been of the most essential use. 'i'he number of schools is over 100. Some of the older scholars have professed religion during the year.

Presbyterial Academics. The two points which require the constant care of Presby- teries are, first, to give religion its due prominemce in the course of instruction ; and secondly, to make the Academies first-class institutions in all the departments of secular instruction. A large number of youth in our Academies have made a profession of reli- gion during the year. The average would give at least two to an Academy. The number of our Academies is forly-seven. The Ashmun Institute, designed for the educa- tion of coloured youth, under the care of Newcastle Presbytery, is nearly ready for organization.

Colleges. There are fifteen Colleges under Synodical supervision, of which nine are well established, the others being of recent origin. In addition to these, three others have charters. After giving a brief account of each College, the Report refers to Colleges not under the direct care of the Church, and advocates the position, that when such Colleges have the confidence of the Synods, they should be regarded as Presbyterian institu- tions. The Report expresses the hope that fraternal co-operation will prevail in this department.

Miscellaneous and Teachers^ Department. Thirteen young men have received aid during the year, and among them several sons of our ministers. Two have professed reli- gion during the year.

General Remarks. 1. The right of the Church to educate, does not imply an exclusive right, or the necessity of always exercising that right ; nor does it compel parents to send their children to Church institutions. Furthermore, it does not depreciate other educa- tional agencies besides the Church. 2. The apprehension that Church education brings too much business into our Judicatories, may be removed by leaving most of the manage- ment to trustees. 3. The withdrawal of our influence from the State system is then considered. The education of our own children religiously need not, and docs not, pre- vent us from supporting the public system, any more than the charge which our deacons have of the poor in the Church prevents them from sympathizing with the poor in the community who are outside of the Church. Besides, there is room enough for all classes of schools; and the influence of religious schools will be most salutary upon the State schools, especially in improving their religious character. 4. The centralization of too much power in the Board is met by the fact that, in the Presbyterial system, the entire internal management of the institutions is in the Judicatories. 5. The propriety of blending the two departments of the Board in one administrative agency is left entirely to the judgment of the Assembly. Whether another Secretary shall be appointed, or a separate Board be established, or whether the aflairs shall be conducted on the present plan, are questions, whose decision by the Assembly, in any way, will be acquiesced in by the Board without the least concern.

Funds. The following is the state of the treasury :

CandiJates. Schools. &o. Teachers. African.

Receipts, $34,961 26 $10,736 03 $380 00 $60 00

Balance, 1853, - . . - 8,068 91 1998 46 28 42 1110 36

Total,- - - $43,030 17 $12,734 49 $408 42 $1170 36

Payments, ... 35,105 75 12,643 78 403 25 25 00

Balances, 1854, . - $57,924 42 $90 71 $5 17 $1145 36

A. D. 1854.] BOARD OF FOREIGN MISSIONS. 191

BOARD OF FOREIGN MISSIONS.

OFFICEHS OF THE BOARD.

President Rev. Gardiner Spring, D. D. Vice-Presidents Messrs. Silas Holmes, George Brown, Kensey Johns, Sidney A. Baxter, jVathaniel Ewing, Alexander C. Henderson, James Blake, John T. McCoun, John M. McCalla, George W. Strong, Walter H. Lowrie, Matthew Newkirk.

EXF.CUTITE C05IMITTEE.

Rev. Messrs. William W. Phillips, D. D., George Potts, D. D., William Bannard, John D. Wells, John Thomson, John C. Lowrie, D. D., ex off., J. Leighton Wilson, ex. off'., and Messrs. James Lenox, Robert Carter, Robert L. Stuart, Lebbeus B. Ward, Walter Low- rie, ex, off., William Rankin, Jr., ex. off'.

Corresponding Secretaries Mr. Walter Lowrie, Rev. John C. Lowrie, D. D., Rev. J. Leighton Wilson.

Jlecording Secretary Rev. James M. Macdonald.

Treasurer Mr. William Rankin, Jr.

Auditors Messrs. James Donaldson, and Thomas Pringle.

Abstract of the Seventeenth Annual Report, May 1, 185-t.

Finances. The receipts from all sources, including a balance of last

year of S618 97, have been, $174,453 02

Expenditures, .....-.-.- 173,185 50

Leaving a balance in Treasury of -.----- $1,2(37 52

Publications. The Board have continued to occupy six pages of the Home and Foreign Record. Of the Foreign Missionary, 20,000 copies of the newspaper, and 3500 of the pamphlet form, (enlarged to 32 pages,) have been published. Of the last Annual Report, 4300 copies of the pamphlet, and 10,000 of the newspaper form have been issued ; also a number of circulars and missionary papers.

A Manual of Missions, giving a brief and succinct account of the history and present condition of the Missions of the Board, has also been prepared by one of the Secretaries, and published, but not at the expense of the Board.

Missionaries and Assistant Missionaries sent Oot. Nine missionaries, (one of whom was a returned missionary on a visit to this city,) and twelve male and female assistant missionaries making in all twenty-one have been sent out.

Agencies. Rev. William S. Rogers spent eleven months, and Rev. James Wilson five and a half months, as agents of the Board in the North-western States. One of the Secretaries spent two months in the autumn in meeting the Synods of the West and South, and in preaching to a few churches in that region. The clerical Secretaries have preached in as many of the churches in New York, Philadelphia, and their vicinity, at the time of their annual collection for missions, as was found compatible with their duties at the Missionary Rooms. At the present, and for some time past, the Board has not had a single agent in the field ; and they have depended, therefore, upon the ministers of the churches to do this work themselves ; and in a large number of cases it has been done with good effect.

Missions among the Indian Tiiibes. The Board has seven missions among the Indian tribes of our own country, viz : among the Choctaws, Chickasaws, Creeks, Semi- noles, lowas and Sacs, Otoes and Omahas, and the Chippewas of the State of Michigan.

Connected with these missions are eight ordained missionaries Rev. Messrs. A. Reid, A. M. Watson, H. Balantine, Robert M. Loughridge, William H. Templeton, S. M. Irvin, William Hamilton and Peter Ooughert)' and sixty-one male and female assistant mis- sionaries ; eleven churches, and upwards of one hundred native communicants; eight boarding and three day-schools; in which there are about six hundred pupils in various stages of their education.

Additions have been made to most of the churches, and the prospects of these missions

192 BOARD OF FOREIGN MISSIONS. [Appendix,

were never more promising than at the present time. Several of these tribes, especially the C/hoctaws, the Chickasaws, the Creeks, and the Chippewas, arc making decided pro- gress in almost every department of civilization ; and the time is not far distant when they may be safely incorporated with our government, and be placed on a footing of entire social and civil equality with the white inhabitants of the country.

Missions in Afuica. The Board h;is two missions in Western Africa; one of which is in Liberia, and the other near the equator, and known as the Corisco Mission. Con- nected with these there are six stations and out stations; six ordained missionaries Rev. David A. Wilson, James M. Priest, James L. Mackey, George McQueen, Edwin T. Wil- liams, and William Clemens; one licentiate preacher, and eight male and female assist- ant missionaries ; five churches, and about one hundred and twenty communicants; seven schools, (one of which is a classical institution.) and embracing in all about two hundred and fifty pupils. All of the churches have received accessions ; and one has experienced a season of special reviving.

The Alexander Hi<jch School is in a flourishing condition, and is doing as much for the moral, social, and intellectual improvement of this infant Republic, as any institution that has ever been established in that country. The missionaries at Corisco have enjoyed good health, and one of their number has penetrated the country to the distance of one hundred and fifty miles, and has brought to the knowledge of the Church a new and most inviting field for missionary enterprise ; and the Board hope that the day is not far distant, when the blessings of the gospel may be extended from this point to the very heart of this great continent.

Missions in India In Northern India the Board have four missions, viz: Lodiana Furrukhabad, Agra, and Allahabad ; thirteen stations and out-stations ; twenty-six or- dained missionaries, (two of whom are natives of India) Rev. Messrs. John Newton, John H. Morrison, Charles Forman, Golok Nath, Levi Janvier, Adolph Rudolph, Jesse M. Jamieson, James H. Orbison, James R. Campbell, Joseph Calwell, John S. Wood- side, John J. Walsh, Julius F.^Ulman, David E. Campbell, Augustus H. Seeley, John E. Freeman, James L. Scott, Joseph Warren, Robert S. Fullerton, Robert E. Williams, Jo- seph Owen, Robert M. Munnis, Lawrence G. Hay, Horatio W. Shaw, and Gopee Nath Nundi; one licentiate preacher; twenty-one female assistant missionaries from this country ; twenty-five native helpers ; nine churches, with about two hundred and sixty native communicants; four printing-presses, from which have issued nearly 3,000,000 pages; twenty-seven schools, (several of which are high-schools,) with nearly 3000 pupils.

The missionaries entertain the niost encouraging views of their work. There is a more general and a more decided desire among the people to listen to the claims of the gospel. Hinduism is evidently losing its hold upon the mind and heart of the people; and when the :3000 youths whom our missionaries have under religious and intellectual training, go forth among their countrymen, their influence must be felt, and be productive of immense good.

Mission in Siam. In Siam there is one mission, connected with which there are two ordained missionaries, Rev. Stephen Mattoon, and Samuel R. House, M. D.; one licen- tiate preacher ; one female assistant missionary; one native helper ; one boarding-school, with about thirty pupils. A large amount of labour has been performed in preaching, distributing religious books and tracts, and itinerating among the people. Mrs. Mattoon has free access to the female members of the ro3'^al family, and it is believed that her visits will result in good to those who would otherwise be inaccessible to the gospel. China. In China there are three missions; Canton, Ningpo^ and Shanghai. Connected with these there are twelve ordained missionaries; Rev. Messrs. Andrew, P. Happer, John B. French, Charles F. Preston, Richard Q. Way, Henry V. Rankin, Samuel N. Martin, John L. Nevius, lohn W. Quarterman, M. Simpson Culbertson, Joseph K. Wight, Reuben Lowrie, and D. B. McCartce, M. D., and Joseph Kerr, M. D.; two physicians; thirteen female assistant missionaries; three native helpers; seven schools, with one hundred and seventy pupils; one printing press, from which have been issued eight separate volumes or tracts, and between two and three million of pages. The mis- sionaries have been actively employed in the various duties of preaching, translating, teaching, distributing religious books and tracts; and those of the medical profession in the duties of the dispensaries, in addition to their other labours.

The present posture of affairs in China is one of immense interest, and the conviction on the mind of the Christian public is growing stronger every day that the country is on

A. D. 1854.] BOARD OF PUBLICATION. 193

the eve of a great crisis, which it is believed vpill be eminently favourable to the spread of Christianity; and in view of this, it is exceedingly desirable that these missions should be strengthened and greatly enlarged.

California and South America. The Board has recently commenced missions for the Chinese of California, and for the Roman Catholic population in South America ; con- nected with these are Rev. Messrs. William Speer and Thomas L'Hombral; both of which, it is hoped, will be productive of great good to the communities for whose welfare they have been established.

Missions in Papal Eukope. The Board has no missionaries in Papal Europe under their immediate direction. Their appropriations have been made to Evangelical Societies, which are known to be prosecuting the work of evangelization with zeal, prudence and wisdom; and the results of their labours, especially in France and Italy, are of the hap- piest and most encouraging nature. The appropriations made to these Societies for the promotion of the work of evangelization, including §7,786 73 invested for the endowment of the seminary at Latour, have been §15,942 17.

Missions to the Jrws. The Board has three missions to the Jews in this country, viz: in New York, Philadelphia, and Baltimore; connected with which, are three or- dained ministers Rev. Messrs. John Neander, Bernard Steinthal, Frederick J. Neuhaus, and Julius Straus, and one licentiate preacher. They have free access to their kinsmen according to the flesh ; and in many instances, it is believed, with the happiest results.

Sunmart The Board has under its direction, independent of what it has done for Papal Europe, twenty-two separate missions; fifty-nine ordained missionaries; three licen- tiate preachers ; one hundred and nine male and female assistant missionaries ; twenty- nine native helpers; twenty-six churches, and about five hundred native church mem- bers; fifty-three schools, and 40.50 scholars; six printing presses; and have published more than 6,000,000 pages.

In conclusion, the Board would express the hope, that this work of mercy and love, in which they are engaged, may continue to grow and expand, until the kingdoms of this world shall become the kingdoms of our Lord and his Christ.

Mission House, New York, May 6, 1854.

BOARD OF PUBLICATION.

officers of the board.

President— ^QV. W. W. Phillips, D. U.

Vice-President A. W. Mitchell, M. D.

Cor. Sec'y and Gen'l As:ent Rev. B. M. Smith, D. D.

Editor— Rev. Wm. M.Engles, D. D.

Becording Secretary Rev. Joseph H. Jones, D. D.

Treasurer— A. W. Mitchell, M. D.

Pnblishiiig Agent Joseph P. Engles.

Superintendent of Colportage Winthrop Sargent.

ExF.ciTTiVE Committee. Rev. Henry A. Boardman, D. D., Chairman. Rev. Wm. M. Engles, D. D., Rev. Joseph H. Jones, D. D., Rev. John Leyburn, D. D., Rev. B. M. Smith, D. D., ex officio, A. W. Mitchell, M. D., ex officio, Joseph B. Mitchell, Joel Jones, James Dunlap, James N. Dickson, Joseph P. Engles.

Trustees of the Board of Publication Incorporated February I3th, 1847. A.

W^ Mitchell, M. D., President. Matthew Newkirk, Vice-President. Joseph B. Mitchell, Secretary. James Dunlap, Treasurer. B. A. Fahnestock, James B. Ross, C. B. Dungan, William S. Martien, Archibald Mclntyre.

Abstract of the Annual Report, presented to the General Asssmhly May, 1854,

publications. During the year ending March 31st, 1854, fifteen new books in the Enghsh, and oije in the German language have been published, giving a total of 38,250 copies. Nine tracts

19i BOARD OF PUBLICATION. [Appendix,

in 12mo, and one in ISino, have been issueil, of which 26,000 copies were printed. The reprints of former pulilications have been 50G,500 copies, makina; a total of 595,750 copies, which makes the total issues of the Board amount to 4,747,650 copies of books and tracts. The Publishing Coinmittee report at the close of the year, March 31st, seve- ral other works in course of preparation for the press, and several actually in the printer's hands. But for unavoidable delays, these would have been included in the catalogue of new publications.

A new impression of the 64mo. Hymn Book is in press, whose print is both larger and more distinct; advantages which are very desirable, and which will not materially afTcct the size of the volume. It will still be adapted for the purposes for which it was designed.

The circulation of the Sabbath-School Visitor has now reached 41,000 copies. It is computed that there are about 150,000 families connected with our Church, and it is highly desirable that this valuable auxiliary to the work of parental and Sabbath-School instruction should be found in every one.

COLPORTEUR ENTERPRISE.

During the year one hundred and fifty-one colporteurs have been in commission, of whom one hundred and forty-four have laboured in twenty-five States, six in the British provinces, and one in India. The distribution of these colporteurs in the several States has been as follows: Three in Maine, two in New Hampshire, twenty-two in New York, four in New Jersey, sixteen in Pennsylvania, one in Maryland, tuo in Virginia, iivelve in North Carolina, six in South Carolina, ////fen in Georgia, ^M'o in Florida, omc in Alabama, otie in Mississippi, one in Louisiana, five in Texas, one in Arkansas, lico in Kentucky, one in Michigan, six in Tennessee, nine in Ohio, three in Iowa, /ok.;- in Indiana, ten in Illinois, four in Missouri, and one in Wisconsin twenty-five States having been thus included in our field.

Including about 28,000 volumes, and 48,000 pages of tracts, distributed by the Synods of Virginia and Pittsburgh, and 6517 volumes and .381,000 pages of tracts, the amount of donations stated below, the entire distribution of the year amounts to 135,983 volumes, and 1,300,547 pages of tracts. These amounts each exceed one-half of the aggregates for the three years ending March 31st, 1853, and added to those aggregates give the the totals for four years, -373,980 volumes and 3,335,829 pages of tracts.

Our colporteurs have visited 68,185 families, in 15,354 of which they have held reli- gious services. They rep )rt 2340 Presbyterian families without the Confession of Faith, and 1603 other families with no religious book other than the Bible. The entire time spent by colporteurs equals forty-one years and a few days.

DONATIONS

Have been made to the amount of §2358.89, viz: To Sabbath-schools, 2535 volumes; to naval and military stations and ships of war, 142 ; to humane institutions, 60 ; literary and theological institutions, 226; ministers, 850; feeble churches, 1376; individuals for gratuitous distribution, 1328. Total volumes, 6517, and 381,032 pages of tracts. These donations are of course exclusive of those made by colporteurs.

The aggregates of donations made since 1847, are, 32,285 volumes, and 1,441,533 pages of tracts.

THE FINANCES

Are in a very healthy condition. The Institution is entirely free fi-om debt, and sustains itself fully.

Receipts from sales, §77,647.37; contributions, §15,867.25; other sources, $10,029.84. This last item includes $61 11.09 on account of the Sabbath-School Visitor, $1413.75 for distribution of books and tracts, and §11 05 for stereotyping certain books and tracts. The total receipts are §103,544.46, exceeding those of last year by §12,052.35, or nearly 14 per cent. The income of the Board has been trebled in ten years. The Board is entirely dependent on the contributions of the churches for sustaining the colporteur enterprise ; and it is a subject of regret that these have fallen short of the expenditures by $2,819.75 ; yet it is pleasing to know that these contributions exceed those of the last year by over §3500 ; thus manifesting a considerable increase of interest on the subject among our churches. The excess of expenditure has been mainly owing to the settlement of colporteur accounts of former years.

A. D. 1854.]

195

TREASURER'S REPORT

REPORT OF THE TREASURER OF THE TRUSTEES OF THE GENERAL

ASSEMBLY.

The whole amount received by the Treasurer, from May 1st, 1853, to May 1st, 1854, was $11,091.42 ; making, together with $12,302.46, the balance in the hands of the Treasurer from the last year, the sum of $23,393.88. The expenditures during the year have amounted to $18,665.46, leaving a balance in the hands of the Treasurer at the close of the fiscal year of four thousand seven hundred and twenty-eight dollars and forty- two cents.

The following is an abstract of the several heads of receipts and expenditures;

Balance from last year.

Contingent Funds contributed from churches, &c.

Commissioners' Fund, ...

Interest on Mortgages, &c. ...

Rev. J, Eastburn's Bequest, Dividends, Rents, &c.

Board of Missions, ....

Fund for Superannuated Ministers and their families,

Le Roy and Banyer Scholarships,

Chester Bulkley's Bequest,

Professors' Salaries, . . . -

John Gilchrist Legacy . . -

$1

2,302 46

1,662 58

1,066 57

5,915 85

532 37

154 46

614 51

350 00

36 36

50 00

708 72

$23,393 88

The expenditures are as follows : Contingent Fund paid sundries. Commissioners' Fund paid Commissioners, Contingent Expenses, Board of Trustees, Rev. Joseph Eastburn's Bequest, paid sundries, Missionary Fund paid Board of Missions, Professors' Salaries, ....

Boudinot Missionary Fund,

Fund for Superannuated Ministers and their famiUes, Permanent Funds invested,

The Whitehead Scholarship Interest on Principal, The Charleston Female Scholarship, do. The WoodliuU Scholarship, da.

The Scott Scholarship, do.

The Van Brugh Livingston Scholarship, do.

The Augusta Female Scholarship, The Jane Keith, Scholarship, The Gosman Scholarship, The VVickes Scholarship, The Othniel Smith Scholarship, The H. Smith Scholarship, The Anderson Scholarship, The Kennedy Scholarship, The Boudinot Scholarship, The E. D. Scholarship, The Kirkpatrick Scholarship, The King Scholarship,

do. do. do. do. do. do. do. do. do. do. do. do.

Amount carried forward.

S 1,407

53

1,063

22

355

00

274

14

786

19

2,299

96

280

00

1,453

25

8,000

00

68

73

68

72

68

72

68

72

72

64

68

72

68

72

68

72

68

72

68

72

82

64

68

72

68

72

68

99

68

72

73

36

68

72

$17,110

38

196

[Appendix,

The Ralston Scholarship interest on principal. The Fayetteville Scholarsliip, do.

The Senior Class, 1819, Scholarship, do.

The Scholarship, do.

The Senior Class, 1823, Scholarship, do.

The Senior Class, 1820-21, Scholarship, do.

The Harmony Scholarship, do.

The Colt Scholarship, do.

The Nephew Scholarship, do.

The Mary Holland Scholarship, do.

The Le Roy and Banyer Scholarship, do.

The Chester Bulkley Scholarship, do.

The Students' Fund,

Chester Bulkley's Bequest,

Theological Seminary,

Fund for Books for Pastors' Libraries,

Balance in the hands of the Treasurer May 1st, 1854,

Amount brought forward,

$17,110 38

66 98

24 70

62 74

60 04

30 72

44 07

49 75

120 63

144 75

144 75

337 7o"

75 00

187 77

24 24

46 83

161 46

4,728 42

§23,393 88

Philadelphia, May \st, 1854.

George H. Van Geldeh, 'Treasurer.

The Committee on Accounts have examined the Stocks, Bonds, and Mortgages in the hands of George H. Van Gelder, Treasurer, and vouchers for moneys paid by him, and find the same to be correct, leaving a cash balance of four thousand seven hundred and twenty-eight dollars and forty-two cents in the hands of the Treasurer.

James Dunlap, ")

M. Newkirk, C,Committee on .Accounts.

JoEi. Jones, \

CASH BALANCE.

The following items make the Cash Balance in tlte hands of the Treasurer, May 1st, 1854.

Permanent Funds, . - - - .

Contingent Expenses Board of Trustees, Contingent Fund for Indians of North America, - Contingent Fund for Conversion of the Jews, Contingent Fund Boudinot Missionary, - - -

Fund for Superannuated Ministers and their families, Boudinot Fund for Pastors' Libraries, ... Contingent Fund Rev. J. Eastburn's Bequest, Chester Bulkley Scholarship, .... Contingent Fund General Assembly, Contingent J'und Rev. J. S. Keith's Bequest, Commissioners' Fund, ....

Interest Account, .....

John Gilchrist Legacy, ....

$969

59

- 102

42

81

02

. 90

67

148

23

- 1718

60

9

27

- 325

07

76

68

- 253

43

161

49

2

82

80

41

- 708

72

§4728

42

George H. Van Gelder, Treasurer,

Philadelphia, May 1st, 1854.

A. D. 1854.]

197

Balance Sheet from the Ledger of the Treasurer of the Trustees Assembly of the Presbyterian Church. DR.

Page 2 Mary Reeside, .........

" 3 Seventh Presbyterian Church, ......

" 4 Samuel Nicholas, ........

" 5 George H. Newkirk, ........

" 6 Thomas Wood, .........

" 25 Walter Dwight Bell,

" 40 Planters' Bank of Mississippi, .......

" 43 Agricultural Bank of Mississippi, .....

" 44 Grand Gulf Railroad Company,

" 46 John Colt, ....

" 47 Josi;ih Hall, ....

" 50 United States Bank Stock, -

" 130 John Irwin, ....

" " Profit and Loss, ...

" 136 Union Canal Company of Pennsylvania, " " Andrew Dryburgh, ... "145 Spring Garden Presbyteiian Church, - " 147 Penn Presbyterian Church, - " 149 Church of Cohocksink, -

« 166 Cash,

" 157 John R. Vc

<

of the General

$5,000 00

- 10,000 00 13,000 00

12.000 00 10,000 00

15,000 00 11.077 62

- 23,701 76

902 47

- 2,500 00 1,171 19

- 1,100 00 15,000 00

- 49,225 15

200 00

. 3,000 00

8.700 00

- 6,000 00

500 00

- 4,728 42 8,000 00

$200,896 61

CR.

Page 2 Professorship Synods of New York and New Jersey,

$19.3% 70

" 3 Southern Professorship Synods North and South Carolina and Georgia,

- 17,2S2 52

" 4 Professorship Synod of I'hiladclphia, .....

17,039 28

" 5 Professorship Oriental and Biblical Literature,

- 3,185 06

" 6 Permanent Fund Theological Seminary, ....

24,124 20

" 7 Permanent Missionary Fund, ......

- 27.2.16 3 J

" 38 Fund for the Conversion of the Jews, .....

•2114 .34

" 63 Perm.anent Fund for Indians of North America, -

266 67

« 84 The "Whitehead Scholarsliip,

2,-300 00

" 85 The Charleston Female, do. ......

- 2,500 00

" 86 The Woodhull, do. -

2,500 00

" S7 The Scott, do. ........

. 2,500 00

" 88 The Van Brugh Livingston, do. .....

2,643 00

" 89 The Augusta Female, do. ----.- .

- 2,50(1 00

" 90 The Jane Keith, do.

2.500 00

" 91 The Gosman, do. -•..--- .

- 2;500 00

" 92 The Wiekes, do. .......

2,500 00

" 83 The Othniel Smith, do.

- 2.500 00

« 94 The H. Smith, do.

3.000 00

" 95 The Ander.son, do. ........

. 2,500 00

" 96 The Kennedy, do. .......

2,500 00

" 97 The Boudinot, do.

- 2,510 00

« 98 The E. D., do.

2,500 00

" 99 The Kirkpatrick, do. - - . - - . . .

. 2.668 81

" 100 The King, do. - .

2.500 00

" lol The Ralston, do. ---...- .

. 2,4;i7 50

" 102 The Fayetteville, do. --...- .

901 71

" 103 The Senior Class, 1819, do.

- 2.282 03

" 104 The , do.

2.186 79

" 105 The Senior Class, 1823, do. --...- .

. 1.117 23

" 106 The Senior Class, 1820 & '21, do. - - - .

1,603 27

" 107 The Harmony, do. --..•.- .

. 1,810 46

" 108 Board of Missions, .......

154 56

" 112 Rev. J. Enstburn's Bequest, - ......

. 7,456 12

" 114 Contingent Expenses Board of Trustees, ....

102 42

" 118 The Nephew Scholarship, .......

. 2..500 00

" 119 The Mary Ilollond, do. .---.• .

2,500 00

" 124 Contingent Fund Boudinot Missionary, - . - -

- 148 23

" 125 Contingent Fund Conversion of the Jews, ....

90 67

" 126 Contingent Fund for Indians of North America, -

81 02

" 132 Permanent Fund for Superannuated Ministers,

34 50

" 134 Commissioners' Fund, -.-....

2 82

" 135 Funds for Books for Pastors' Libraries, .....

9 27

" 137 Rev. J. S. Keith's Bequest, ......

- 1,SS2 87

" 140 Contingent Itev. J. S. Keith's Bequest,

161 49

" 141 Boudinot Missionary Fund, ......

- 5,600 00

" 145 Chester Bulkley's Bequest, ... ...

2,814 12

" 146 Contingent Eastburn's Bequest, .....

- 325 27

" 150 Colt Scholarship,

2,500 00

" 151 Fund for Superannuated Ministers and their Families, -

- 1,718 60

" 152 Chester Bulkley Scholarship, ......

76 68

" 153 Interest Account, .......

. 80 41

" 154 Contingent Fund General Assembly, . . . .

253 43

" 157 John Gilchrist Legacy, .......

. 708 72

" 144 Students' Fund, - .

6,580 15

$200, 896 61

Vol. XIV.— 26

198

[Appendix,

REPORT OF THE INCOME

As derived from each of the Mortgages, cf-c, owned by the General Assembly, during thje fiscal year.

Planters' Bank of Mississippi,

Agricultural Bank of Mississippi,

Grand Gulf Rail Road and Banking Company,

Promissory Note of John Colt,

5^11,077 62

23,701 76

992 47

2,500 00

No. 1, Bond and Mortgage on property in Warren, Pa. (balance) 1,171 19

No. 2, Bond and Mortgage on City Property,

No. 3, Bond and Mortgage on do. do.

No. 4, Bond and Mortgage on do. do.

No. 5, Bond and Mortgage on do. do.

No. 6, Bond and Mortgage on do. do.

No. 8, Bond and Mortgage on property in Pittsburgh, Pa.

No. 10, Bond and Mortgage on City Property,

No. 1 1, Bond and Mortgage on do. do.

No. 12, Bond and Mortgage on County of Philad. property,

No. 1.5, Bond and Mortgage on do. do. do.

No. 16, Bond and Mortgage on do. do. do.

No. 17, Bond and Mortgage on do. do. do.

No. 1 8, Bond and Mortgage on City do. do. Bond and Mortgage paid in, -

5,000 00

10,000 00

13,000 00

15,000 00

10,000 00

11,036 63

3,000 00

12,000 00

4,336 25

6,000 00

2,700 00

500 00

7,471 00

IKCOME.

$125 00

300 00

600 00 780 00 900 00 600 CO 662 18 180 00 720 00 260 18 360 00 162 00

30 00 224 13

12 36

5,915 85

BEQUEST OF THE REV. JOSEPH EASTBURN.

Bank of the United States, . . . .

Union Canal Company of Pennsylvania,

No. 8, Bond and Mortgage on property in Pittsburgh, Pa.

No. 12, Bond and Mortgage on County of Philad. property,

No. 18, Bond and Mortgage on City of do. do.

Bond and Mortgage paid in, -

House No. 86 Vine street, Philadelphia,

1,100 00

200 00

3,963 37

237 82

1,663 75

99 82

529 00

15 87

2 64

176 22

$532 37

Philadelphia, May 1st, 1854.

George H. Van Gelbeh, Treasurer.

A. D. 1854.]

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[Appendix,

PERMANENT FUNDS.

May 1st, 1853, Balance as per report,

Balance of Interest on J. Hall, } Bond directed to be invested, ^

September 29, Invested on Bond and Mortgage, on City Property,

January 23d, 1854, received of Peter Morrison's Bequest, February 9th, " received of C. Bulkley's Bequest,

The above is a statement of the Receipts during the financial year, on ac- count of Permanent Funds, and of the investments made by your Com- mittee during that time, showing a balance in the Treasury avpaiting invest- ment, of ..-.--. - §969 59

Signed,

Stephen Colwell, J Committee J. N. Dickson, > of

A. W. Mitchell, ^ Finance.

Philadelphia, May 1st, 1854.

§8774 60

28

41

8803

01

8000

00

803

01

154

46

12

12

$969 59

CORRESPONDING BODIES.

The following are the times and places of meetings of bodies in correspondence with the General Assembly, so far as known to the Stated Clerk:

, Maine, Tuesday, June 26th, 1855.

General Conference of Maine, General Association of New Hampshire, Derry, N. H., Tuesday, August 22d, 1854. General Convention of Vermont, Brattleboro, Vt., Tuesday, June 19th, 1855. General Association of Massachusetts, Northampton, Mass., Tuesday 26th, 1855.

General Evangelical Consociation of Rhode Island, Pawtucket, R. I., Tuesday, June

12th, 1855.

General Association of Connecticut, West Meriden, Ct., Tuesday, June 19th, 1855. Synod of the German Reformed Church, Lewisburgh, Pa., Thursday, Oct, 17th, 18.54.

A. D. 1854.] 201

KEPOKT OF THE TRUSTEES OF THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY.

To the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church in the United States of America :

The Board of Trustees respectfully report :■ That they have had under consideration the several matters referred to them, by the General Assembly of 1853, and which are found upon pages 450, 451, and 457 of the printed minutes; and, that in answer to the several topics of inquiry therein set forth, they are of opinion,

1. That ail the trust funds which have been, or be may hereafter committed to the ma- nagement of this Board, (except in cases where the conditions of the trust, or the resolu- tions or orders of the General Assembly otherwise specifically direct,) may properly be blended in making investments thereof.

2. That each of the trust funds should, however, form the subject of a distinct and in- dependent account on the books of the Trustees; that each should be debited with its ap- propriate investments, where it has been the subject of separate investment, or with its proportion of the general and blended investments, where it has been included in invest- ment with others ; that it should be further debited from time to time with its appropriate accruing income, and that it should be credited with all monies paid out by the Trustees on account thereof.

3. That a new set of account books should be now opened, and that each trust fund should be therein debited, in the first instance, with the amount now standing in its favour according to schedule D, annexed to the report of the Committee of this Board, herewith submitted.

4. And that, as to the other topics of inquiry specifically included in the resolutions of the General Assembly, the Board adopts the conclusions of the said Committee, as ex- pressed in their said report.

All which, together with the report of the said Committee, is respectfully submitted.

Wm. Neill, President. Jas. Batari), Secretary. Philadelphia, May 4lh, 1854.

RP.POnT OV C0M3IITTEE nHFERHED TO IN THE FOnEGOING COM JIUNICATION'.

The Committee appointed under the resolution of the Board of Trustees, on the 9th of June, 1853, to consider and report upon the several matters embraced in the recommenda- tion and resolution of the last General Assembly, respectfully report:

That it appears, the subjects referred to your Committee are contained in pages 450 and 451 of the printed minutes of the General Assembly of 1853, being so much of the additional report of the Financial Committee of the Assembly which recommends "That the Trustees be directed to examine the books and covenants in relation to the said several funds, and see which of said funds can be properly blended in making investments thereof, and to what extent; and recommend in what manner they shall hereafter be invested, and the accounts in relation to the same shall be kept, so as to simplify, as far as practi- cable, the accounts of the Treasurer; and if they shall deem it expedient, to review the statements of the report of the special Finance Committee made to the General Assembly of 1852, in relation to the present amount and value of each of the funds, which is permanent in its character. That said Trustees also endeavour to recommend some plan for restoring the original capital of such of the scholarships under the control of the Trustees of the General Assembly, as have sustained losses upon their capitals, or such of them as cannot properly be united and consolidated with the assent of the donors or their representatives, and to recommend such other measures as to the management of the Finances under the control of the Trustees, as they shall deem expedient.

Also the second resolution, on page 457 of the printed minutes of the last General As- sembly; being the remonstrance of the Board of Missions.

Upon the several matters embraced in the preceding recommendation and resolution of the last General Assembly, your Committee have, as far as practicable, bestowed their careful investigation and deliberation. The books and accounts have been examined, and the Ledger has been found to balance. The minute book of the Trustees, commencing with the first meeting, and the printed minutes of the General Assembly, commencing

202 REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES [Appendix,

with the first mectin£» of that 'body, have been examined ; the covenants have not been within reach of the Committee.

The Committee consider the investment of the funds to be blended : no separation of investments with respect to each can be traced out, except the Nephew, Colt, and Hollond Scholarships, the Boudinot Missionary Fund, and Eastburn's Bequest.

The Committee submit an adjustment, according to the best light the subject can be viewed in. It will be seen, tliat their plan is to deduct overdrafts belonging to specific accounts, as far as they have been able to trace them out, and then to distribute the loss U|ion each of the funds or trusts, that are chargeable with loss : they ascertain the loss they have charged, by adding to the amount at the debit of the profit and loss account in the Ledger, the loss to be sustained on the stocks still held, (of the present value of which they furnish herewith a certificate from two Stock Brokers of high character,) deducting therefrom the overdrafts disposed of as above mentioned. To make an equitable assess- ment, there should be an adjustment of interest between the different Trust Funds ; but this adjustment of interest would now be very difficult, if not impossible, and as the bene- ficiaries have, so far as they could, acquiesced in the distribution of income amongst them, as being the best that could have been done under the circumstances, the Committee have not felt called upon to undertake to estimate the interest.

The Committee recommend that a new set of books be opened, with the funds and other accounts adjusted, according to the statement now furnished.

The present system of accounts is free from material objection, if the investments, as belonging to each Trust Fund, should in every case be written on the face of the account, in the Ledger; and they recommend, that the Committee of Finance of the Trustees of the General Assembly, be requested to make a periodical examination of the books and accounts.

The next subject submitted to our consideration, relates to the classification of the several Trust Funds, and deciding which can be properly blended in making investments thereof, and to what extent. Your Committee cannot perceive any advantage or necessity for such classification of the Trust Funds for separate investments ; the effect thereof would probably be to embarrass the Trustees, by restricting their loans, so as to occasion much trouble, and sometimes loss. The Trustees are exclusively the legal party ; in their name all loans must be made and securities taken. It is always important to obtain the first mortgage or security on real estate, and to accomplish this, it is necessary to offer large sums. It might so happen, that the funds of any class we might designate, would be in- sufficient, when the amount, to be invested from all sources, would, in the aggregate, secure a safe investment. Sometimes, from the smallness of the sum, it might be impos- sible to effect a loan, and it would have to remain uninvested, and occasion a loss of inte- rest, when by union with other Trust Funds, it would be productive. But as the loans, if made of the funds, of classes of trusts which we might designate, would always be in the name of the Trustees, and the interest of the trust could only be apparent by indorse- ment, the classification would seem to be productive of no other result than that of multi- plying the number of mortgages in the hands of the Trustees, when the object would be as well and better accomplished by a single mortgage, and the risk more generally distri- buted. Your Committee, therefore, (when the author of the trust has not otherwise spe- cially directed,) in lieu of the classification, recommend that when any investment covers more than one trust, that the amount of interests of the several trusts should be indorsed on the mortgage or ground rent ; and they advise, that the direction of the General Assem- bly to the Trustees to invest separately, be rescinded, and that hereafter all investments shall be made on first mortgages and ground rents.

The Committee have reviewed the report and statement of accounts furnished by the special Finance Committee made to the General Assembly in 1852. We should have been relieved from much of the difficulty incident to the subjects of our investigation, if we could have adopted the basis on which it is founded, by discovering that the distribu- tion of the trust funds, as therein stated to have been made in 1835, had been so made or sanctioned by order of the Trustees. But, from the best information we have been able to obtain, this distribution and apportionment of the trust funds was probably made by the Treasurer, without the order of the Trustees, and therefore has not been followed by such subsequent action as to indicate that the blended condition of the trust funds was thereby determined. The statement made by that Committee on page 377 of printed Minutes of Assembly in 1852, "that the stock and other securities held, were in 1835 apportioned among the several funds," we have not been able to regard as well founded, especially, when accompanied with the remark, " that no distinct or separate account is

A. D. 1854.] OF THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY.

even yet kept, in a Ledger regularly posted up, of the amounts due, received, and paid on account of each fund."

For the purpose of ascertaining whether, at any time, the stocks and other securities had been apportioned among the several trusts, we made a full examination. Although, in some of the annual reports of the Trustees, it is said detailed statements of the several trust funds were exhibited, yet, after diligent search, we have failed to obtain such state- ment, either from the Minutes of the General Asssembiy, or of the Trustees, or from the papers filed. In the absence of any information showing an authorized distribution, we have concluded, that none has been made, and that, as we have stated, the invested funds are blended. It necessarily results from this conclusion, that whatever losses occurred, from the purchase and sale of securities or stocks, must fall generally on all the funds, in proportion to the capital of each invested, and that the overdrafts made for the benefit of any fund, will be a legitimate charge against such fund.

There are a few trusts, whose funds have been separately invested, in conformity with the special directions of the authors of the trusts ; they are not included in the average, but will remain as heretofore. And the items numbered 40 to 55 in the tabular statement D, with the exception of 54, are also excluded.

The Committee recommend that the losses be repaired, and that the original capital of the trust funds should be made good. We can suggest no other mode than the appointment by the General Assembly of a special Committee for that purpose.

The remonstrance of the Board of Missions has been considered, in connection with the whole subject, and the principles adopted in this report, by your Committee, will afford the relief sought.

The Committee recommend that a duplicate sett of books be made, (to be designated duplicates;) that they may be forwarded to any point, where the General Assembly may see fit to meet leaving the originals in a secure place ; and they ask that attention should be given, to provide a safe place for all the books and papers of the General Assembly and Board of Trustees.

The Committee have found, in the course of the examination of the Minutes, refer- ence made to property, about which they found no particulars ; for instance, they find no distinct record in the books of the real estate under charge of the Trustees; would it not be well to take some measures to ascertaia what real estate is held by the Trustees, and how it is situated]

Your Committee would also remark, that they consider the practice of assessing the contingent expenses of the Board of Trustees, upon the diflerent funds, is open to serious objection ; and if these expenses could be provided for iu the same manner as the Commis- sioner's Fund of the General Assembly, or in some other way, it would be desirable. The Committee furnish their notes of examination, as they may be useful. The result of the labours of your Committee will be found in schedule A to D, inclu- sive, appended to this report.

The Committee have received valuable assistance from Mr. Edelman in this investiga- tion, and they bear testimony tq his skill and zealous desire to advance the interests of the Church.

Kensey Johns, ^ Stephen Colwbll, > Committee. S. A. Mercer, ) Philadelphia, January 20th, 1854.

We, the undersigned, Stock-Brokers of the city of Philadelphia, do hereby certify, that we consider the prices attached to the following list of stocks the market prices as near as can be obtained, while the quotations of some of them are so nearly nominal, that it would be difficult to quote transactions at any price.

100 Shares Planters' Bank of Mississippi, - , . ^ ^o

200 " Agricultural Bank of Mississippi, - - . I C B

10 " Grand Gulf Railroad and Banking Company, - H^g.

11 « Bank of the United States, . - . . 3| " 4 « Union Canal Stock, - - - . .14

Thomas A. Biddle, H. L.Gaw. Philadelphia, January llth, 1853.

204

REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES

[Appendix,

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Vol. XIV.— 2T

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206

REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES

[Appendix,

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Total cash rec'd. $30,773 94

50 00 Received from J. Bayard for Scholarship Fund. 167 71 Interest on King Soliolarship. 20 21 Discount allowed on payment of notes before maturity. 7 50 Premium allowed on notes collected in New Yorli.

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2,320 50

2,500 00

2,500 00

5,000 00

ICO 00

407 w

101 75

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Jane Keith "

Boudinot "

The Roswell Colt Scholarship,

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Contingent Fund Theol. Sem'y,

North Carolina Lands,

Fund for Conversion of the Jews,

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A. D. 1854.] OF THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY.

D.

20T

NAMES OF THE ACCOUNTS.

lit to the it of the se- 1 accounts he Ledger, 1, 1863.

fts, or con- ptionofthe eipal, per ement A.

nt to the it of the ac- its.after de- ing ever- ts.

assessed, rata, on ac- its Nos. 1 1, per State- t at foot.

Lit to the it of the ac- its,afterde- ing losses.

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sgg.s

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1

Permanent Missionary Fund,

$26,S76 74

$1,521 92

$25,354 82

$11,283 60

$14,071 32

2

Professorship Synods of N. Y. and N. J.,

19.?,95 70

1,520 54

17.875 16

7.964 83

9,920 33

3

N.C.,S.C.,&Ga.

17/282 52

1,354 97

15.927 55

7,088 10

8,8.39 4a

4

" " Philadelphia,

17,639 28

1,382 85

16,256 43

7,234 46

9,021 98

5

" of Orients Bib. Literature,

3.185 06

249 68

2,935 38

1,300 30

1,629 08

6

Permanent Fund Theo. Seminary, -

23.874 20

7,286 68

16,587 52

7,381 81

9,205 71

7

Students' Fund.

6.580 15

310 92

6,269 23

2,789 94

3,479 29

8

The Whitehead Scholarship,

2,600 00

63 53

2,436 47

1,084 28

1,352 19

9

Charlopton Female " -

2,500 00

63 53

2,436 47

1,084 28

1,352 19

10

Woodhull "...

2.500 00

63 53

2,436 47

1,084 28

1.352 19

11

Scott " -

2.500 00

63 53

2,436 47

1,084 28

1,352 19

12

Van Brugh Livingst'n"

2,643 00

67 14

2,575 86

1,146 31

1,429 55

13

Augupta Female " -

2,500 00

63 53

2,436 47

1,084 28

1,352 19

14

Jane Keith «...

2.500 00

63 53

2,436 47

1.084 28

1,352 19

16

Gosman " -

2,500 00

63 53

2,436 47

1,0S4 28

1,362 19

16

Wiokes «...

2,500 00

■63 53

2.436 47

1,0S4 28

1,.S52 19

17

Othneil Smith " -

2,500 00

63 63

2.436 47

1.084 28

1,362 19

IS

H. !?mith «...

3,000 00

76 22

2,923 78

1.301 14

1,622 64

19

Anderson " -

2.500 00

63 53

2,436 47

1.0S4 28

1,352 19

20

Kennedy «...

2.500 00

63 53

2.436 47

1,084 28

1,362 19

21

Boudinot " -

2.510 00

63 78

2,446 22

1.088 63

1,357 59

22

E. D. «...

2.500 00

63 53

2.436 47

1,084 2S

1,352 19

23

Kirkpatrick " -

2,668 81

67 81

2.601 00

1,167 51

1.443 49

24

King «...

2.500 00

63 63

2.436 47

1.084 28

1,352 19

25

Ralston " -

2.437 60

61 91

2.375 69

1,057 20

1,318 39

26

Favetteville «...

901 71

22 89

878 82

391 09

487 73

27

Senior Class (1819) " -

2,282 63

58 01

2,224 62

989 99

1,234 63

28

«...

2,186 79

65 54

2,1.31 25

948 44

1,182 81

29

Senior Class (1823) " -

1,117 23

28 38

1,088 85

484 57

604 28

30

(1820-1)"

1,603 27

40 72

1.562 55

695 37

867 18

31

Harmony " -

1,810 46

46 07

1,764 39

786 19

979 20

32

Contigcnt Fd. for Conversion of the Jews,

82 57

51

82 06

30 62

45 54

33

Fund for the Conversion of the Jews,

294 34

294 34

130 98

163 36

34

Permanent Fund for the Indians, -

266 67

266 67

118 67

148 00

35

Board of Missions,

389 65

3S9 65

173 39

216 26

156,485 85

69,639 67

36

Contingent Fund for N. C. Lands, -

2 04

37

Tlie Nephew Scholarship,

2,500 00

2,500 00

2,500 00

3S

Colt « . . . .

2.500 00

2,500 00

2.500 00

39

Mary Hollond « . . . .

2.500 00

2,500 00

2,500 00

40

Contingent expenses of Board of Trustees,

76 58

76 58

76 58

41

Theo. Seminary at Princeton.

40 83

46 83

46 83

42

Contingent Fund. Boudinot Miss'y, -

283 74

283 74

283 74

43

Contingent Fund. N. A. Indians, -

73 68

73 68

73 68

44

Permanent Fd. for Superannviated Min.,

34 50

34 50

34 50

45

Contingent Fund of General Assembly,

56 56

66 56

56 66

46

Fund for Books for Pastors' Libraries,

170 73

170 73

170 73

47

Rev. J. S. Keith's Bequest,

1,882 87

1,882 87

1,882 87

48

Contingent '■ « . . . .

52 45

62 45

52 45

49

Boudinot Missionary Fund,

5.571 59

5.671 59

5,571 59

50

Chauncey Bulkley Scholarship, -

2,802 00

2,802 00

2,802 00

51

E. Crawford's Legacy,

250 00

250 00

250 00

52

Fund for Superannuated Ministers,

2,577 09

2,577 09

2,577 09

53

C. Bulkley Scholarship, -

22 16

22 16

22 16

54

Rev. J. Eastburn's Bequest, -

7,456 12

7,466 12

1,206 88

6,249 24

S5

Contingent " «...

85 47

85 47

85 4T

$200,470 65

$15,044 47

$185,428 22

$70,846 45

$114,581 77

1854.

Jan. Total assets, per Statement B, $114,58177 Overdrafts, per State- ment A, - - 15,044 47 Less, - 2 04

15,042 43 69,639 57 1,206 88 $200,470 65

Prof. Synod of N. York and N. Jersey, $19,395 70 " " N. C, S. C, and Geo., 17,282 52

Losses assessed, pro rata, on accounts Nos. 1 to 35, -

Losses on Eastburn's Bequest, per Statement B, - -

" " Philadelphia,

" Oriental and Bib. Literature,

Permanent Fund Theo. Seminary,

17,639 28

3,185 06

23,874 20

$81,376 76

Note. The Board of Trustees reported to the General Assembly, - - - $7,286 68 of the principal for the support of the The. Seminary at Princeton, as having been absorbed (prior to May, 1837.)

The consumption of principal for the same during 1837 to 1840, inclusive, per Statement A, amounts to - - 4.508 04

$11,794 72 In the exhibit above, $7,286 68 is charged to ao- count N^. 6, and $4,508 04 is charged, pro rata, to accts. Nos. 2 to 5. In the exhibit below, the total con- sumption is charged, pro rata, to acct.'!. Nos. 2 to 6. No. 2, $2,811 16 $16,584 54 $7,380 46 $9,204 07 3, 2,604 88 14,777 64 6,576 36 8,201 27

1.5,082 70

2,723 43 20,413 73

" 4, " 5, « 6,

2,566 58

46163

3,460 47

6,712 12 1,211 98 9,084 57

8,370 58 1,511 45 11,329 18

$11,791 72 $69,582 04 $30,965 49 $38,616 55

208 [Appendix,

MEMORIAL TO THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMSiRICA, 1854, ON THE FINANCES.

The undcrsiirned, one of the special Committee of Finance, appointed by the General Assembly in 1851, requests the privilege of presenting to the General Assembly, and of enterini? upon their printed Minutes, some statements in regard to certain opinions ex- pressed in the Report of the Board of Trustees of the General Assembly of tlic present year, so far as said opinions relate to the basis of the Report made by the special Committee to the Assembly of 1852.

The funds of the General Assembly were principally invested in mortgages and other authorized securities of the State of Pennsylvania, until the years 1834 or 1835. Such investments were also kept separate, so that each Trust Fund was charged with its proper capital, and received its income according to its capital. In the years 1834 and 1835, when the Trustees made new investments, they threw all the funds into a common stock, and managed their affairs on the principle of making pro rata dividends. It appears, however, that in 1835, a distribution was made of their property among the several Trust Funds, so that the true position of each fund could be readily ascertained at any future time.

The Assembly of 1851, wishing to restore to each fund its true capital, appointed a Special Committee of Finance to inquire into the matter. This Committee adopted the distribution of 1835, as the true basis on which each fund was to recover its capital, after deducting the losses which have subsequently accrued. The Committee further main- tained, that the Board of Trustees had no right to manage the funds in this blended form; one of the unjust results of which was, that after the assets of some funds were lost and others remained whole, an equal dividend of losses was made. It was believed by the Committee that the stock which was safe, was not justly chargeable with the losses on stock which proved to be bad. The Report of the Trustees of the present year adopts as its basis the distribution of the blended stocks to their several funds on the principle of dividing losses among all the funds, and then giving to each its proportion of the re- mainder.

The question is, Was the distribution of the property of the Board among the several funds in 1835 an authorized distribution? The Report of 1852 is based upon the assump- tion that the distribution was by authority.

The report of 1852 is drawn up from the detailed statement entered into a book of the Treasurer of the Corporation. The distribution of the property among the several Trust Funds is recorded from the very beginning, in 1802, when investments were first made. Many new investments were made in 1834 and 1835; and the interest or right of each fund in the nev/ investments is recorded, even to fractions of shares of stock. This distribution of the property which, it will be noted, was made before any losses occurred, appears on the book of the Treasurer of the Corporation, which book was furnished to the Special Committee of the Assembly, from the Treasurer's Office. The undersigned be- lieves that this distribution in the Treasurer's book must be taken at this day to have been made and adopted by the Corporation, unless the contrary appears. A Corporation cannot, after so many years, repudiate so important an act as this, recorded by one of its own officers, and acting prima facie under its eye and authority. There must be at \e^si some evidence that the act was unauthorized. 'i'\\e onus probandi is on the other side.

Two facts, undisputed and indisputable, stand in view. First: The Board of Trus- tees did authorize, and did make a distribution of its funds corresponding in character to that in the Treasurer's book. The Committee of 1854 admit, that " in some of the An- nual Reports of the Trustees, detailed statemcfits of the several Trust Funds were said to be exhibited." This fact is, indeed, distinctly recorded in the Report of the Tiustees, made to the General Assembly in 1836, and found on page 304 of the Minutes, as follows: "A detailed account of the several investments of stock and other securities appropriated to the different funds, is also furnished." And that these financial exhibits were sanctioned, not only by the Financial Committee for the year, but by the Board of Trustees also, appears from the following additional clause : " To these exhibits the Trustees respectfully refer the Assembly for particular information in relation to the state of the several fundg under their charge." There can, therefore, be no doubt whatever that a distribution o

A. D. 1854.] MEMORIAL TO THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY. 209

the property of the Board among the several Trust Funds was actually made, and sanc- tioneci hy its authorily, as appears by the last resolution.

The SECOND fact is, that a book is now in the Treasurer's Office, which contains a financial exhibit, corresponding in all respects to the references made to it in the Report of the Trustees to the Assembly of 1836. This exhibit, furthermore, was made in the same financial year in which the Report, referring to it, was presented to the Assembly, and it is admitted by all to be in the handwriting of the Treasurer.

These two facts it is very difficult to set aside. The Committee of 1854 state they have made " diligent search" for these financial exhibits accompanying the Reports of the Board; but they have failed to obtain them "either from the Minutes of the General Assembly, or of the Trustees, or from the papers filed." The undersigned respectfully suggests whether there is not a fourth place, where a search might have been advan- tageously instituted, namely, among the books of the Treasurer's Office. The official place of the accounts does actually contain Exhibits exactly like those referred to, and they are re- corded by the official officer of the Board.

The suggestion of the Committee of 1854, that " the distribution and apportionment of the Trust Funds was probably made by the Treasurer without the order of the Trustees," the undersigned, with all due submission to the authority of the honoured members of the Committee, considers entirely untenable in view of the two facts already presented. He will further state, that this distribution is recorded, with every appearance of the same official sanction as all the other recorded transactions. It has its place in a book which contains official reports, balances, certificates of settlements, &c., and is headed " Accounts of the stocks of the Trustees of the General Assembly, May 9th, 1835." If this distribu- tion was " probably made by the Treasurer, without the order of the Trustees," then many other very improbable things are equally probable. Besides, the undersigned would deem it a serious impeachment of the mode in which the Board transacts its business, to suppose that such illegal and impertinent intermeddling of the Treasurer should not only never have been rebuked by the Board, but have been allowed to stand upon its official records, unaltered to this day.

The Committee of 1854 assert that the subsequent distribution of the income of the Board on the principle of blended investment, proves that no distribution of the capital was made in 1835. This Committee, however, have already admitted that "in some of the Annual Reports, detailed statements of the several Trust Funds were said to be ex- hibited;" and the Report of the Trustees of 1836 declares that there was attached to it a "detailed account of the several investments of stock and other securities, appropriated to the different funds." The inference of the Committee of 1854, that the subsequent blending of the funds shows that the distribution was without authority, cannot be correct and valid; for the Report of 1836 says that such a distribution teas actually exhibiled to the Assembly in that year, although the income for that year was distributed on the prin- ciple of blended investment.

The Committee of 1854 state, that there is no special vote on the minutes of the Board authorizing the distribution on the Treasurer's book. To this objection, the obvious reply is, that the subject was under the control of the Finance Committee and the Treasurer that the latter was subject to the authority of the former and that the exhibits made by their joint action were presented to the Board of Trustees, who approved of the whole Report and its documents, and ordered it by a specific vote to be sent up to the General Assembly. The Board thus confirmed the Report of the Finance Committee, and sanc- tioned the distribution.

The fact that this distribution of the funds among the different trusts was authorized, is further established by the transactions of 1839. In 1839, the Board of Trustees appointed a Committee to ascertain the condition of the funds in the following words: " Resolved,

That be a Committee to ascertain an J report to this Board what are the funds

in the possession or custody of this Corporation ; and from what sources, in what manner, and on what trusts the same have been received." This Committee was subsequently " authorized to employ some person to prepare a detailed statement thereof, under the di- rection of the Committee." The information presented in the elaborate Report, made by this officer, selected by the Committee, who was no other than the Treasurer hbmclf (a new Treasurer appointed in 1836,) corresponds with the financial exhibits of 1S35, and thus gives the testimony of at least two Treasurers of the Board that the basis of the Report of 1853 is the true one.

The undersigned further states, that the Report and the accompanying exhibits, made by the Trustees in 1836, received the sanction of the Assembly on June 2d of that year.

210 THEOLOGICAL SEMINARIES. [Appendix,

The Financial Committee of the Assembly reported that they have examined the books of the Treasurer and find them in perfect on\eT, exfnlnting all the different funds of the Churih in a clear and perspicuous manner," &c. ; whereupon the Assembly adopted the following resolutions, viz: " Resolved, That the General Assembly approve the proceed- ings of the Board of Trustees, as detailed in the Report of May 10th," &c. Even if the distribution, found on the books of the Treasurer of that year, had been an altogether ar- bitrary one, and originally made by the Treasurer without authority neither of which suppositions is admitted by the undersigned yet the General Assembly had a right to sanction that distribution. If the blended funds could not be all distinctly traced, the Assem- bly had the right ex necessitate rei to order an equitable distribution. Such a distribution appears on the Treasurer's book in 183.5 it is distinctly alluded to in the Report of the Trustees of 1836 and it was sanctioned by the Assembly of 1836 as has been shown. If these facts are so, then the rights of the cestuy que trusts must be held to have vested, and cannot now be lightly set aside. Notwithstanding the subsequent blending of the income of funds, it is believed that the Assembly should go back to the distribution, made in 183.5, before any losses accrued, and to require that henceforth the income be dis- bursed according to the distribution of the principal of each separate fund, as it then ap- peared on the books of the Corporation.

The undersigned begs leave to say, in conclusion, that he has no desire to prolong a controversy, which practically makes no very great difference in the amount of the different trusts, however it may be decided. If the General Assembly shall adopt the basis of the Report of the present year, and undo the proceedings of 18.52, all parties will probably re- gard it as a final settlement of the question. In making the statements contained in this paper, the sole object has been to show that the basis of the Report made to the Assembly in 18.52, is correct.

If the Report of 18.54, controverting the basis of the Report of 1852, is printed in the Minutes of the Assembly, the undersigned, in justice to the former Committee, requests that this paper may go along with it ; the Report of 1852 having assumed the distribution of 1835 to be correct, without supposing at that time that there was any necessity for stating the reasons of their opinion.

All of which is respectfully submitted,

C. Van Rexsselaeh,

A Member of the Committee of 1852, and a Trustee of the General Assembly. May 15th, 1854.

The above paper having been read in my hearing ; I concur in its statements, and au thorize my name to be attached to it.

Stacy G. Potts,

Chairman of the Committee of 1852. May I6th, 1854.

THEOLOGICAL SEMINARIES.

FORTY-SECOND ANNUAL REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS OF THE THEOLOGI- CAL SEMINARY AT PRINCETON, NEW JERSEY.

The Board of Directors of the Theological Seminary at Princeton, N. J., present to the General Assembly the following as their forty-second Annual Report:

Through the year now closed, the following forty-two new students have been received into the Seminary, viz:

On certificate from the Associate Reformed Theological Seminary at Oxford, Ohio, James Hall Brookes, graduate of Miami University.

On certificate from the Theological Seminary at Cincinnati, Ohio, James H. Burns, graduate of Hamilton College.

On certificate from the Theological Seminary at New Albany, Andrew J. Reynolds, graduate of Woodward College. John N. Young, graduate of Jefferson College.

A. D. 1854.] THEOLOGICAL SEMINARIES. 211

On certificate from the Union Theological Seminary, N. Y. Charles S. Robinson, graduate of William's College. Alexander Murdoch, graduate of Union College. Samuel W. Crittenden. " "

Elkanah D. Mackey, graduate of New Jersey College. Joseph F. Jennison, " " "

Amzi L. Armstrong, " " "

Robert A. Brown, " " "

J. Howard Nixon, " " «

Archibald S. Stuart, « " "

Wm. Henry Canfield, " « «

Wm. B.Scarborough, « « "

Henry R. Avery, " " "

Daniel D. Sahler, " « «

John A. Hodge, « Pennsylvania University.

Francis B. Hall, " Union College.

Peter V. Veeder, " " «

William J. Knox, " Hamilton College.

Edward J. Hamilton, " « "

Francis C. Statham, « Dartmouth College.

John H. Sargent, « « «

Jonathan C. Gibbs, « " "

Robert S. Manning, " Rutgers' College.

James H. Clark, " Miami University.

Robert Morrison, " " "

Robert C. Galbraith, " " «

Samuel C. Kerr, " " "

John M. Layman, " " "

Jonathan Wilson, " Jefferson College.

John M. McElroy, " " "

John Eraser, " Pictou College, Nova Scotia.

Charles K. Mills, " Lafayette College,

Samuel R. Gayley, « " "

Jacob A. Lefevre, " Pennsylvania College.

Henry S. Scovel, « Hanover College, Ind.

Thomas Hopkins, " " " "

Also, Daniel McGilvary, Warren S. Blauvelt, and James M. Chaney, who had not graduated.

The whole number of students, whose names have been on the roll during the whole, or a part of the session, is 107; besides two resident licentiates, who have attended on the instructions of the Seminary.

One student, viz., Alfred Philips, died in the Seminary in the course of the session.

In regard to the religious character and deportment of the students, the Professors re- ported to the Board, that these have been consistent and exemplary ; the meetings for spiritual improvement have been maintained with the usual frequency and seriousness; and some of the students have devoted themselves to the work of Foreign Missions, and others have the matter under prayerful consideration.

The Professors also reported, that "a very unusual number have left the Institution before the close of the present session, which is attributable, in some cases, to a partial failure of health; but in a greater number, to a desire to abridge their course, consequent upon the early period of their licensure, or by encroaching upon the end of the term to gain a larger time for employment yielding pecuniary profit, than the vacation would itself afford."

At the close of the session, the students were examined for a week, in presence of a Committee of the Board. The Committee reported to the Board, that " the examinations were, in the main, well sustained, and so as to reflect credit upon the Professors and their pupils.

Certificates of having finished the whole course prescribed in the Plan were conferred on the following/our/cm young men, viz: Andrew H. Barkley, Charles W. Cooper, Charles H. Foote, John C. Graham, John Jones, Ehenezer D. Junkin, William F. Junkin, Wil- liam Life, Isidor Loewenthal, Joseph H. Mathers, Robert McMullin, Samuel H. McMuljin, Andrew B. Morse, and Joseph G. Symmes. The above fourteen, who continued in the

212 THEOLoaiCAL SEMINARIES. [Appendix,

Seminary until they had completed the full course of three years, belonged to a class that at one time numbered more than tlnriy.

The Board have to inform the Assembly, that the Rev. Ur. Henry A. Boardman, who was elected by the last General Assembly, Professor of Pastoral Theology, Church Govern- ment, and the Oomposition and Delivery of Sermons, has declined his appointment, and the Professorship is therefore still vacant. 'I"he letters of Dr. Boardman, declining the appointment, are herewith laid before the Assembly. In consequence of this declinature, the Board made temporary arrangements for the performance of the duties of the vacant chair. Dr. Hodge has given instruction in Church Government, Professor Green in Pas- toral Theology, and the Rev. Dr. Hugh N. Wilson in the Composition and Delivery of Sermons.

The Board, at their present meeting, unanimously passed the following preamble and resolution, viz:

Wheicas, 'J'he Board have learned that there will probably be a proposition presented to the approaching General Assembly, to limit the Professors in our several Theological Seminaries to the number of three,

Resolved, That in the opinion of this Board, the interests of this Seminary require that the number of Professors therein should be/o?*r.

The Board have also to inform the Assembly, that after deliberate consideration, they resolved to recommend to the Assembly a person to be elected to fill the vacant Professor- ship, when the Rev. Dr. Mcxander T. McGill was unanimously recommended.

The Board have only further to report, that the term of office of the following Directors expires during the sessions of the Assembly, viz :

Ministers. Ruling Elders.

John N. Campbell, D. D. Lewis W. R, Phillips,

George Potts, D. D. Ebenezer Piatt,

John Johnston, D. D. Ira C. Whitehead.

John McDowell, D.D. Daniel V. McLean, D. D. William Neill, D. D. Hugh N. Wilson, D. D. Respectfully submitted.

Signed by order of the Board of Directors,

John McDowell, Secretary. Princeton, May 9tli, 1854.

TWENTY-NINTH ANNUAL REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES QF THE THEOLO- GICAL SEMINARY AT PRINCETON, NEW JERSEY.

The Trustees of the Theological Seminary of the Presbyterian Church, located at Princeton, New Jersey, report to the General Assembly, that the following is the report of their Treasurer, James S. Green, Esq., as audited by their Auditing Committee, and approved by the Board, viz :

The Treasurer has in his hands a balance on general account of $7,905 31. The Treasurer has, as directed by the Board, at their meeting in May last, made a di- vision of his accounts as follows: Permanent Fund; Contingent Fund; Education Fund.

And it appears that that the Treasurer has received, on Permanent Fund, since last settlement, on monies invested, and from Mr. Van Gelder, Trea- surer of the Trustees of the General Assembly . . - . - $7,736 90 And has paid for salaries of Professors ...---- 5,600 00

Leaving a balance on this fund of -.-•---- $2,136 90

The Treasurer has received from the Rev. Dr. J. J. Janeway, the amount of his bond, due the Permanent fund, of $4,020 ; and the principal of §4,000 has been sent to Mr. Donaldson for investment.

A. D. 1854.] THEOLOGICAL SEMINARIES. 213

The Treasurer has received on the Contingent Fund, from donations,

Wheelock legacy, and from students, on Expense Fund and Library - §1,913 47

Add former balance 2,840 80

Makes the sum of $4,754 27

And he has paid for library, lectures, incidental expenses, note in Bank, re- pairs to Professors' houses, front yard of Seminary, servants' wages, &c. - §4,467 14

Leaving due this fund $287 13

The Treasurer has received on Education Fund, for interest, dividends, and

Students' Fund $3,395 98

Also a legacy from the executor of Miss Sarah Stille, of Philadelphia, to en- dow a Scholarship 2,500 00

Add former balance - ......... 6,781 55

Makes the sum of $12,677 53

And he has paid to the students, on the order of the Professors, and for library 2,896 25 And invested from monies received from executor of Mrs. Ann Timothy, by

order of the Board 4,300 00

87,196 25 Leaving a balance due this fund of ....... 5,481 28

Recapitulation.

General balance $7,905 31

Consisting of balance on

Permanent Fund $2,136 98

Contingent Fund 287 13

Education Fund 5,481 28

§7,905 31

The Treasurer stated to the Board that Miss Sarah Stille, late of the City of Philadel- phia, had, in and by her last will, given and bequeathed unto the Trustees of the Theolo- gical Seminary at Princeton, in the State of New Jersey, twenty-five hundred dollars in trust, to apply the income of the same for the support and endowment of a Scholarship in said Institution ; and that C. J. Stille, the executor of said will, had paid to him, the Trea- surer, the said legacy, and a release had been executed by Dr. Carnahan, the President of this Board, under their corporate seal. Thereupon, the following resolution was adopted:

Resolved, That this Board approve and confirm the act of the President and Treasurer, and that the said sum of $2500 be transmitted to Mr. Donaldson for investment, to found a Scholarship, to be called the Mi&s Sarah Stille Scholarship ; and that the same be held by this Board in trust, as directed by her will.

The Board would also report that an extract from the will of Mrs. Rebecca Fletcher of Philadelphia was received, in which she has bequeathed to the Seminary the sum of three hundred dollars, payable on the demise of a surviving sister.

From the Librarian's report it appears, that there have been added to the Library since the last report: By donation, 148 volumes; by purchase, 132 volumes making in all 280 volumes.

The Librarian also reported, that some benevolent gentleman had forwarded, through the Messrs. Carters of New York, 109 copies of the Life of W. A. B. Johnson, English Missionary to Africa, for gratuitous distribution among the students.

Among the donations of books worthy of special mention, are the following:

Sixty-four volumes octavo, of the uniform edition of Anglo Catholic Theology, by Ste- phen Colwell, Esq. of Philadelphia.

Five different editions of the Index Expurgatorius. Three volumes of the Natural History of New York. Acta Concilii Tridentini.

An early edition of the Rhenish New Testament; a beautiful folio Bible, in 2 vol- umes, published in Philadelphia in 1798; besides eighteen other volumes, together with papers and pamphlets ; by James Lenox, Esq. of New York.

Thirty-one volumes of their issues, by the Presbyterian Board of Publication.

Vol. XIV.— 28

214

THEOLOGICAL SEMINARIES.

[Appendix,

Several Missionary publications, in the languages of Hindostan, by the Rev. John Newton.

The fifth volume of their contributions, by the Smithsonian Institution.

And one volume of Documents, relating to the Colonial History of New York, by the Rev. Dr. Campbell, of Albany.

Several churches have made very acceptable donations of clothing, which have been disposed of by the Professors agreeably to the expressed wishes of the donors.

All of which is respectfully submitted. Signed by order of the Board,

John McDowell, Secretary.

Princeton, May 8, 1854.

TRUSTEES OF THE SEMINAHY.

Rev. James Carnahan, D. D., President. Lewis W. R. Phillips, Esq. Vice-President. Rev. John McDowell, D. D., Secretary.

Rev. Isaac V. Brown,

Rev. Joseph McElroy, D. D.

Rev. William W. Phillips, D. D.

Rev. Eli F. Cooley,

James Lenox, Esq.

Hon. Henry W. Green,

Rev. Nicholas Murray, D.D.

James Neilson, Esq.

Stephen Colwell, Esq,

Mr. Reuben Van Pelt,

William Shippen, M. D.

Robert L. Stuart, Esq.

Hon. Dudley S. Gregory,

Rev. Cortland Van Rensselaer, D. D.

John F. Hageman, Esq.

William Rankin, Esq.

John C. Green, Esq.

Rev. James McDonald.

Treasurer, James S. Green, Esq., of Princeton.

THE PHOFESSOnS OF THE SEJIIlVAnT ARE

Rev. Charles Hodge, D. D., Professor of Exegetical, Didactic, and Polemic Theology. Rev. Joseph Addison Alexander, D. D., Professor of Biblical and Ecclesiastical History. Rev. William Henry Green, Professor of Oriental and Biblical Literature. Rev. Alexander T. McGill, D. D., Professor elect of Pastoral Theology, Church Govern- ment, and the Composition and Delivery of Sermons.

DIRECTORS or THE SEMINARY.

Ruling Elders. Lewis W. R. Phillips, Ebenezer Piatt, Ira C. Whitehead.

Miiiisters. John N. Campbell, D. D. George Potts, D. D. John Johnston, D. D. John McDowell, D. D. Daniel V. McLean, D. D. VVilliam Neill, D.D. Hugh N. Wilson, D. D.

Jacob J. Janeway, D. D. Nicholas Murray, D. D. Henry A. Boardman, D.D. John C. Backus, D. D. William W. Phillips, D. D. John M. Krebs, D. D. Cortlandt Van Rensselaer, D. D.

Gardiner Spring, D.D.

William D. Snodgrass, D. D. Alexander W. Mitchell, M. D,

Joseph McElroy, D.D.

George W. Musgrave, D. D.

Samuel Beach Jones, D. D.

William S. Plumer, D. D.

Thomas L. Janeway, D. D.

THE OFFICERS OF THE BOARD ARE

Jacob J. Janeway, D. D., President. I A. W. Mitchell, M. D., 3d Vice-President.

Gardiner Spring, D. D., 1st Vice-President. | John McDowell, D. D., Secretary.

James N. Dickson, Moses Allen, John R. Davison.

Hugh Auchincloss, Alexander W. Mitchell, Stacy G. Potts.

A. D. 1854.] THEOLOGICAL SEMINARIES. ' 215

THE SCHOLARSHIPS ARE,

1. The Le Roy Scholarslnp, ) ^^^,^ ^^^^^^^ j, ^^^ Martha Le Roy, of New York.

2. The Banyer Sclwlarshrp, ^ ■' •"

3. The Lenox Scholarship, founded by Robert Lenox, Esq., of New York.

4. The Whitehead Scholarship, founded by John Whitehead, Esq., of Burke county Georgia.

5. The Charleston Female Scholarship, founded by the Congregational and Presbyterian Female Association of Charleston, S. C, for assisting in the education of pious youth for the gospel ministry.

6. The , founded by the first class in the Seminary in 1819.

7. The Nephew Scholarship, founded by James Nephew, Esq.,of Mcintosh co., Georgia.

8. The Woodhull Scholarship, founded by Mrs. Hannah VVoodiiull, of Brookhaven, Long Island.

9. The Scott Scholarship, founded by Mr. William Scott of Elizabethtown, New Jersey.

10. 7'he Van Brugh Livingston Scholarship, founded by Mrs. Susan C. Neimcewicz, of Elizabethtown, New Jersey.

11. The Augusta Female Scholarship, founded by the Ladies of Augusta, Ga.

12. The Keith Scholarship, founded by Mrs. Jane Keith of Charleston, S. C.

13. The Gosman Scholarship, founded by Robert Gosman, Esq., of Upper Red Hook, New York.

14. The Wickes* Scholarship, founded by Eliphalet Wickes, Esq., of Jamaica, Long Island.

15. The Olhniel Smith Scholarship, founded by Mr. Othniel Smith, of Jamaica, Long Island.

16. The H. Smith Scholarship, founded by Mrs. H. Smith, of Carmel, Miss.

17. The Anderson Scholarship, founded by Mrs. Jane Anderson, of New York.

18. The Kennedy Scholarship, founded by Mr. Anthony Kennedy, of Frankford, Penn- sylvania.

19. The Colt Scholarship, founded by Roswell L. Colt, Esq., of Baltimore.

20. The John Keith Scholarship, founded by Mr. John Keith, of Bucks county, Pa.

21. The Boudinol Scholarship, founded by tiie Hon. Elias Boudinot, LL.D., of Bur- lington, New Jersey.

22. The E D Scholarship, founded by Mr. Robert Hall, and his sister, Marion Hall, of Newburgh, Orange county. New York.

23. The Kirkpairick Scholarship, founded by Willam Kirkpatrick, Esq., of Lancaster, Pennsylvania.

24. The King iScAoZarsAip, founded by Mr. Gilbert King, of Newburgh, Orange county, New York.

25. The Ralston Scholarship, founded by Robert Ralston, Esq., of Philadelphia.

26. The Benjamin Smith Scholarship, founded by Mr. Benjamin Smith, of Elizabeth- town, New Jersey.

27. The Rankin Scholarship, founded by Mr. Henry Rankin, of New York.

28. The Sweetman Scholarship, founded by the Rev. Joseph Sweetman of Charlton, New York.

29. The Deare Scholarship, founded by Miss Mary Deare, of New Brunswick, N. J.

30. 77(6 Mary HoUond Scholarship, founded by Miss Mary Hollond, of Philadelphia.

31. The Huxham Scholarship, founded by Jliss Elizabeth Huxham, of Piiiladelphia.

32. Female Scholarship, of Orange Presbytery.

33. The Peter Massie Scholarship, founded by Mrs. Sarah Massie, of Elizabethtown, New Jersey.

34. The Peter Timothy Scholarship, founded by Mrs. Ann Timothy.

35. The Bulkley Scholarship, {oundcdhy Mr. Chester Bulkley, of Weathers.^ield, Con- necticut.

36. The Miss Sarah Stille Scholarship, founded by Miss Sarah Stille, of Philadelphia.

216 THEOLOGICAL SEMINARIES. [Appendix,

TWENTY-SEVENTH ANNUAL REPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF THE WESTERN THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY.

The Board of Directors of the Western Theological Seminary report to the General Assembly, that since the last Annual Report the following twenty-two students have been regularly matriculated :

William F. Culbertson, graduate of Jefferson College, Pa.

John D. Caldwell, " " "

W. B. Craig, « « "

J, H. Clark,

C. Woodward Finley, « " "

William E. Hunt, " " «

John M. Jones, " Washington College, Pa.

Nathaniel Lyons, " " «

George B. Newell, « Jefferson College, Pa.

Robert Mitchell, undergraduate, Armagh, Ireland.

Alexander T. Marshall, graduate, Washington College, Pa.

J. W. McGregor, « New York University, N. Y.

Samuel Patterson, " Jefferson College, Pa.

Frank H. Power, « Washington College, Pa.

Alexander Reed, " « " "

G. Sherman Rice, " Jefferson College, Pa.

Mat. B. Riddle, « « «

Thomas B. Van Eman, " " «'

John E. Woods, « « «

Samuel Williams, « Washington College, Pa.

Alexander Sinclair, undergraduate. Nova Scotia.

Besides these, John Hochuley, graduate of Kenyon College, and connected with Gam- bler Theological Seminary, and the Protestant Episcopal Church, attended partially to the studies of the senior year.

The highest number on the roll was 54. The highest number in actual attendance during the year, at any one time, was 49.

The following seven students have completed the regular course of studies prescribed, and received the usual certificate awarded to such, viz: James Caldwell, David Hall, Alonzo Linn, Joseph Mateer, William F. Morgan, James L. Wilson, and W. Swan W'ilson.

The Faculty report to the Board, that John M. Barnett, James W. Hanna, Edward H. Leavitt, and Thomas H. Robinson, although enrolled in the senior class, and substantially entitled to credit as regular students, having been absent from actual attendance more than comports with a fair enforcement of rules, are hereby reported as less complete than the foregoing so far as relates to a formal certification.

The students were examined at the close of the year in the presence of a Committee of the Board, who report their approbation of the examinations so far as the time allotted permitted them to be continued, while they regretted, both on account of the Professors and students, that the time did not allow them to be more extended and particular.

The Faculty report that there has been good order, good health, and becoming dili- gence in study among the students in actual attendance; also considerable interest has existed in missionary inquiry; and several students, we believe, entertain the purpose of giving themselves to the foreign field.

The Faculty again call the attention of the Board to the irregularity of attendance, and frequent interruptions in the studies of the young men in the Seminary, as a great evil, and suggest for their consideration the propriety of a change in the term of study and the length of the sessions, as a remedy for this evil, so as to have the term made six months in the year, and the course protracted to four years, instead of three.

For the views of the Faculty and the action of the Board on this subject, see Records of the Board of Directors.

The Board further report, that the Rev. Alex. T. McGill, D. D., accepted the Profes- sorship to which he was re-elected by the last General Assembly, and entered on his duties at the opening of the term.

A. D. 1854.] THEOLOGICAL SEMINARIES. 217

The Rev. John Hall, D.D. has declined the Professorship to which he was elected by the last General Assembly.

The Rev. Isaac M. Cook, a member of the Board, departed this life during the past year.

The term of office of the following members of the Board expires durina: the sessions of the Assembly :

Ministers. Laymen.

Francis Herron, D. D. Luke Loomis,

Elisha P. Swift, D. D. Alexander Johnston,

W. M. Paxton, Benjamin Williams.

W. B. Mcllvaine, John Stockton, D. D. John Kerr, James Alexander,

THE PROFESSORS IN THE SE5IIXAHT ARE

Rev. David Elliott, D. D., Professor of Didactic and Polemic Theology. Rev. Alexander T. McGill, D. D., Professor of Ecclesiastical History and Church Gov- ernment.

Rev. M. W. Jacobus, D. D., Professor of Oriental and Biblical Literature.

THE OFFICERS OF THE BOARD ARE

Rev. Francis Herron, D. D., President. Rev. Elisha P. Swift, D. D., Vice-President. Rev. W. B. Mcllvaine, Secretary.

THE MEMBERS OF THE BOARD ARE

Miiiisters. Laymen.

Charles C. Beattie, D. D. Malcolm Leech,

Samuel McFarren, D. D. James Schoonmaker,

John C. Lord, D. D. Robert Patterson.

Henry G. Comingo,

Joel Stoneroad, /

George Hill, James T. Brownson.

Allen D. Campbell, D. D. Alexander Laughlin,

Samuel Wilson, D. D. Francis G. Bailey,

George Marshall, B. Rush Bradford.

W. D. Howard, D. D.

L. R. McAboy,

Alexander B. Brown, D. D.

, one year.

Francis Herron, D. D. Luke Loomis,

E. P. Swift, D. D. Alexander Johnston,

W. M. Paxton, Benjamin Williams.

W. B. Mcllvaine, John Stockton, D. D. John Kerr, James Alexander. The records of the Board are herewith submitted.

By order of the Board,

Francis HERnoif, President. W. B. McIlvaiue, Secretary.

May nth, 1854.

218 THEOLOGICAL SEMINARIES. [Appendix,

NINTH ANNUAL REPORT OF THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE WESTERN THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY, ALLEGHENY CITY, PENNSYLVANIA.

The Trustees of the Western Theological Seminary report to the General Assembly, that the following is the account of the Treasurer, as audited and approved by the Board,

viz:

Amount of cash received and disbursed from May 1, 1853, to May 1, 1854 :

Amount of interest received, ---....§4 590 55

" . « Contingent Fund, ---.-.. 434 gg

" " Interest on Scholarships, --•--. 549 OO

" " Bills receivable, - - - - . . . 716 75

" " Endowment Fund, ....... 395 25

" " Loan refunded, --..... 400 oO

" " Contributions to new buildings, ..... 1,642 92

" " Insurance on old buildings, ..... 5 OOO 00

$13,620 35

Contra.

Paid on Salary and Interest Account, - §4,416 40

Invested, 850 00

Scholarship Interest, .... 405 00

Sem. and building account, .... 62 50

Contingent Fund, « .... 31407

Balance, 7,572 38

§13,620 35

3Iay ]st, 1854.

During the past year two dwelling-houses for Professors of Theology and Oriental and Biblical Literature, have been erected and paid for, and are now occupied by those Pro- fessors, respectively. The means for this improvement have been derived, first, from the sale of a farm in Mercer county, Pennsylvania, which was given by Jas. S. Spencer, Esq., of Philadelphia, for the express purpose of erecting a house for the Professor of Theology, and the following donations, by subscription, viz: Rev. Dr. Beattie, §1000; Rev. Professor Jacobus, §500 ; Henry M. Alexander, Esq., John C. Green, Esq., Wilber and Scott, and Mrs. H. E. Beattie, §250 each; Wm. M. Lyon, §100; G. B. Lamar, Rev. Dr. J. C. Lowrie, George P. Smith, G. E. Warner, James Laughlin, Stephen Col- well and George Chambers, each, §50 ; James Wilson, James P. Wallace, Henry Butler, John Laidlaw, J. H. Shepard, C. H. Rogers, George G. Sampson, D. Kimberly, Rev. Dr. Van Rensselaer, J. N. Dickson, Wm. Dulty, George W. McClelland, B. A. Fahnestock, B. R. Bradford, H. Lee, R. T. Kennedy, T. H. Nevin, Rev. D. E. Nevin, James Park, jr. R. Dalzell, Robert Beer, J. Irwin, jr., H. Irwin, and A. Laughlin, §25 each.

Smaller donations in New York and Brooklyn, amounting to §108. Through Dr. Elliott, §257. Balance by Rev. Dr. Beattie, §685.

Arrangements are being made to erect a dwelling house for the other Professor, and the necessary funds are pledged to meet the expense. The expense of graduation and leveling of the ground (which will be considerable) has been assumed by JohnT. Logan, Esq.

The most memorable event in the history of the year, was the calamitous conflagration of our ediface, which occurred on the evening of the 23d of January, not only destroying our buildings and almost the whole of our Library, but consuming the furniture and much of the clothing, books &c., of the students.

The loss of property, both to the Institution and individuals, was very great, and equally so the inconvenience. The Board of Trustees immediately took measures, and with other citizens of Pittsburgh and Allegheny, provided by a subscription of more than a thousand dollars for remunerating these losses and inconveniences of the Students and Steward.

Since the destruction of our buildings, the Institution has been generously accommo. dated by the use of rooms in the basement of the First Presbyterian Church, Allegheny City, for recitation and the accommodation of the Library.

A. D. 1854.] THEOLOGICAL SEMINARIES. 219

The Insurance offices, without difficulty, made arrangements to pay the respective amounts on the building and Library ; but this by no means covers our losses or pro- vides for the necessary replacement of property. Appeals were made to individuals and the Churches, which, we trust, are in the way of being met, in many quarters, with con- siderable liberality. Contracts have been made for the erection of a new edifice on the reserved ground, to contain rooms for recitation, library and some dormitories for the Students; and we hope, in God's good providence, this calamity maybe issued in a greater interest for the Seminary among the Churches and enlarged benefactions towards it.

Nothing has been done towards the endowment of a fourth Professorship, nor do we see what provision could be made under present circumstances for the support of an ad- ditional Professor, however desirable it might be for the interest of the Seminary.

In addition to the Scholarships reported last year, we have the Ohio Smith Scholarship, founded by the bequest of Mr. Robt. W. Smith, of Fairfield Co., Ohio.

Additions to the Library: From Rev. Ebenezer Finley, 1 vol. Rev. N. West, U. D., 1 vol. Rev. J. M. Olmstead, 1 vol. Professor Bache, 1 vol. Smithsonian Institute, 1 vol.

The following is a list of the officers and members of the Board of Trustees of the Seminary, viz:

Francis G. Bailey, Esq., President, John T. Logan, Esq., Vice-President. Robert Wray, M. D., Secretary. T. H. Nevin, Esq., Treasurer. Ministers. Laymen.

Francis Herron, D. D., Dr. Wm. Woods,

E. P. Swift, D. D., M. Leech,

C. C. Beattie, D. D., Fred. Lorenz,

A. O. Patterson, D. D., R. Bard,

Wm. Jefferev, D. D., Alex. Laughlin,

A. D. Campbell, D. D., T. Kiddoo,

Wm. B. Mcllvaine, John Irwin, Sr.

Richard Lee, P. McCormick,

G. Marshall, H. Childs,

John Kerr. Jas. Laughlin,

Samuel Bailey, J. R. Speer, M. D., L. Loomis, J. Schoonmaker, R. Beer, J. D. McCord.

R. What, Secretary. Pittsburgh, May 13th, 1854.

ANNUAL REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS OF UNION THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY, IN PRINCE EDWARD COUNTY, VIRGINIA, 1854.

The Board of Directors of Union Theological Seminary, under the care of the Synods of North Carolina and Virginia, respectfully report, that during the Seminary year end- ing June 1 3th, 1853, eleven students have been connected with the Seminary. Of these, the following eight entered at the commencement of the session, viz :

D. C. Harrison, Graduate of Princeton College.

A. B. Tucker, M. D., Candidate of Winchester Presbytery. Alexander Martin, First Church, Richmond, Virginia.

R. B. McK. McMaster, Graduate of Washington College. William A. Campbell, do. do. do.

Charles S. M. Lee, do. do. do.

B. N. Sawtelle, do. Hanover College, Indiana.

E. E. Porter, do. do. do. do.

220 THEOLOGICAL SEMINARIES. [Appendix,

Owing to peculiar circumstances, there has hcen no Senior Class the past year, and therefore none of the students have finished their course of study.

The health of the students has been good, and their deportment, according to the report of the Faculty, has been consistent with their profession, and their prospective connection with the Church.

The students were examined at the close of the session, in presence of a Committee of the Board, which examination was reported to be satisfactory.

The Board of Directors consists of the following members, viz:

Of the Synod of North Carolina : >

Ministers. Ruling Elders.

D. Lacy, D. D. J. J. Speed,

A. Baker, R. V. Watkins,

D. A. Penick, N. M. Lewis,

A. Currie, N. M. Roan,

R. Burwell, William N. Mebane, J. Doll, C. Johnson.

Of the Synod of Virginia:

Ministers. Ruling Elders.

William H. Foote, D. D. C. C. Read,

A. Hart, A. G. Mcllwaine,

T. Pryor, D. D. C. S. Carrington,

S. D. Stewart, William A. Bell.

W. S. White, D. D. N. Chevalier, William Brown, G. W. McPhail,

Officers of the Board :

Rev. D. Lacy, D. D., President.

Rev. William Henry Foote, D. D., 1st Vice-President.

Rev. A. Baker, 2d Vice-President.

C. C. Read, Secretary.

F. N. Watkins, Treasurer.

Professors of the Seminary :

Samuel B. Wilson, D. D., Professor of Theology.

F. S. Sampson, D. D., Professor of Oriental Literature.

R. L. Dabney, D. D., Professor elect of Church History and Polity.

The proceeds of the funds which the Directors can appropriate, may be set down at about §4,000.00. The expenses last year were.

For two Professors, - - - 2,200 00

For Repairs and Contingent Expenses, 645 27.

R.J.Breckinridge, D.D., having declined the Professorship tendered to him, the College of Electors being duly assembled on the 23d of March last, did unanimously elect the Rev. Robert L. Dabney to fill the chair of Professor of Ecclesiastical History and Polity. This appointment he has accepted, and will take charge of that department at the beginning of next session.

Upon the recommendation of the Committee appointed to revise the Constitution and Plan of the Seminary, after full discussion, it was resolved to recommend to the Synods the following alterations of the Plan, viz:

Art. L Sec. 1. Amend the first sentence so as to read The Board of Directors shall meet statedly, once in each year, on the second Monday in May.

Art. VL Substitute the following: The session of the Seminary shall open on the second Wednesday in September, and close on the second Monday in May.

The Committee on a Fourth Professorship made a report, which was accepted and

A. D. 1854.] THEOLOGICAL SEMINARIES. 221

adopted, and the following Committee were appointed to bring the important measure before the Synods, viz:

Of the Synod of Virginia, Of the Synod of North Carolina,

Kev. William S. White, D. D. Rev. D. A. Penicii,

" WilHam Brown, ^ « D. Lacy, D. t).,

« M. D. Hoge. « F. K. JNash.

This report was ordered to be published in the Watchman and Observer and The Pres. byterian, for the information of ministers and churches.

The Library of the Seminary has, during the past year, received the following dona- tions :

Vols, Frona the Presbyterian Board of Publication, ... 24

« Society of Alumni of Union Theological Seminary, . - 15

" Rev. Dr. Foote, --..-. 6

•' Professor Martyne Payne, M. D., - - . .5

" Hon. James M. Mason, ..... l

" B. H. Rogers, --..-. 1

" Unknown, ...... l

Making an addition of - - - . . . 53 vols.

All which is respectfully submitted. J. Doll, Temporary Clerk, D. Lacy, President.

Copy Test. June 14//i, 1854. Clement C. Reap, Secretary to the Board.

FIRST ANNUAL REPORT OF THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE DANVILLE THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY, TO THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE PRES- BYTERIAN CHURCH.

Danville, Ky., May 0th, 1854. The Board of Trustees of this Theological Seminary, in submitting its first Annual Re- port to the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church in the United States of America, in the first place, direct the attention of that venerable body to its own order, passed on the 30lh of May, 1853, by virtue of which it became the duty of this Board to organize itself, under the charter granted by the Legislature of Kentucky ; and also to the eleventh section of said charter now submitted, along with an amendment thereto, making the charter perpetual which section makes it the duty of this Board to lay before the Gene- ral Assembly, at least once every year, an exact statement of the accounts and funds of the Corporation.

On the 25th of February, the amended charter was approved by his Excellency, the Governor of Kentucky ; and on the 8th of the next month, (March) the Board of Trus- tees met in Danville constituted under the charter and commenced the regular dis- charge of its duties.

The Board found the Danville Seminary already organized and in successful operation. It also found two previous charters in existence, both of them of great value, which had already been used for the purposes of Theological Education, by the Synod of Kentucky. The first of these, granted by way of an amendment to the charter of the Centre College of Kentucky, was passed in 1824, and placed no Umit to the amount of funds that might be held by that Corporation for Theological Education. Under this charter, the Synod of Kentucky had invested, a number of years after, the sum of $5,500, which sum is still held by that Corporation ; and by the agreement of the said Synod, and by virtue of ar. rangements already perfected, the interest of that fund is to be paid half yearly into the Treasury of this Board, for the use of the Danville Theological Seminary.

The second charter alluded to above, was granted in 1850, to the Trustees of the Th'eo-

Vol. XIV.— 29

222 THEOLOGICAL SEMINARIES. [Appendix,

lotiical Fund of the Synod of Kentucky ; and under it that Synod had invested the sum of S'2 1,694, which amount is still held by that Corporation; and t)y the agreement of that Synod with the General Assembly, already cited, arrangements have been made in regard to the semi-annual interest of this fund, precisely similar to those already spoken of, with regard to the other and smaller fund. It is devoted to the perpetual use of this Seminary.

These two funds were liquidated on *tie ist of January, 1854. They amount together to the sum of $27,194, producing an interest of §1,6.31.64 per year, payable half yearly.

The Boards of Trustees of both the above named Corporations are elected by the Synod of Kentucky. The members of this Board of Trustees are elected by the General Assem- bly itself; to obtain which result was one great reason for seeking the charter under which this Board acts. The charters of both the other Boards of Trustees are laid before the General Assembly, with the charter of this Board.

It is probable that the greater part of the funds that may be collected directly for the Danville Theological Seminary, if not the whole of them, will be placed in the hands of this Board. The funds formerly collected by the Synod of Kentucky, as above stated, will, it is presumed, remain in the hands of the Corporations heretofore entrusted with them, the interest of them being paid over half yearly to this Board, which will take the immediate manag^ement of all other funds and property of the Seminary.

There has been considerable effort made to raise funds in the bounds of the Synod of Kentucky within the year now closing, and that effort has been attended with great sue. cess. The following statement will present the actual result, up to this time, in a clear point of view.

1. Funds held by the Synod of Kentucky, before the overture made to the Assembly of 1853, by the Commissioners from Kentucky in that Assembly, to raise $60,000, upon condition of the location of the Seminary at Danville, and its support and control by the Assembly, to wit :

Funds in the hands of the Trustees of Centre College, - - - $5,500 00

Funds in the hands of the Trustees of the Theological Fund of the Synod

of Kentucky, -...--.- 21,694 00 Total of old Fund, liquidated on 1st January, 1854, and bearing interest

from that date, payable half-yearly, ..... $27,194 00

2. Fuiids raised in Danville and its immediate vicininty, part of the basis of the offer made to the Assembly in 1853, to wit:

Subscriptions partly collected, chiefly reduced to bonds, and bearing inte- rest from September 1, 1853, payable half yearly, . . .$20,000 00

Stocks, the par value of which is as here stated, but which at present are

not productive, being in unfinished public works, ... 1,600 00

Land, 10 acres in the immediate vicinity of Danville, which can be sold for 2,000 00

Total of Funds collected in Danville and vicinity for the Theological Semi-

nary under the care of the General Assembly .... $23,600 00

3. Funds collected under the effort made through the Endowment Committee of the General Assembly, the general result only being reported to the Board of Trustees, and the work being as yet in an unfinished condition, as will more fully appear by the report of the Endowment Committee to the General Assembly, to wit:

Collections and subscriptions in the bounds of the Presbytery of Louisville, $9,000 00 (Collections and subscriptions in the bounds of the Presbytery of Transyl- vania, excluding Danville and its immediate vicinity, ... 7,075 00 Collections and subscriptions in the bounds of the Presbytery of West Lex- ington, 6,165 00

Collections and subscriptions in the bounds of the Presbytery of Ebenezer, 3,834 00

Total of collections and subscriptions in those four Presbyteries; the work '

reported unfinished in them all, and no effort as yet made in the Presby- $26,074 00 teries of Muhlenburg and Paducah.

Making the total funds of the Danville Theological Seminary, as reported

through Board of Trustees, ...... $76,868 00

The precise condition of the Fund of $26,074.00, contained under the third section of the above statement, as to its accruing interest, has not been, as yet, reported to this Board

A. D. 1854.] THEOLOGICAL SEMINARIES. 223

from the four Presbyteries in Kentucky, in which the whole of it has been secured. Some part has been paid in money ; a still larger part in the form of bonds ; and a portion, including all the balance, is in written subscriptions.

It is the purpose of the Board to go on, under the charter granted to them by the Legis- lature of Kentucky, and in obedience to the acts already passed, and such as may be here- after passed by the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church, with the collection of funds for the Seminary, until a sufKcient amount shall be raised to accomplish in an economical, and yet a complete and permanent manner, the objects contemplated by the Western Synods in seeking from the Assembly the establishment of this Seminary and those designed by the Assembly in its erection. In doing this the Board of 'J^ustees will be happy to cooperate with the Committee of Endowment appointed b)' the Assembly of 1853, or with any committee, at any time appointed, by any Assembly.

It is proper also to state, that in executing this part of its duty, the Board of Trustees feels that the whole Presbyterian Church is the field open for its eflbrts; and that, in the terms of the acts of Assembly creating this Seminary, while those churches which lie in the wide region which will be first and most largely blessed by it, may be expected to be most deeply interested in it, yet the prompt and eflicient liberality of all the churches under the care of the Assembly may be relied .on, in a matter v\hich deeply concerns the whole Church, and which the Assembly declared was undertaken under the manifest leadings of divine Providence. As yet, nothing has occurred to weaken, in the smallest degree, the conviction so strongly felt and so clearly expressed by the Assembly of 1853, that through the blessing of God, " what has been projected can be surely executed." On the contrary, four Presbyteries, in a single Synod, have, within a year, raised about $50,000 for the object; and although this cannot be taken as a sample of what may be expected from more distant Presbyteries, yet we dare to hope, and see no reason to doubt, that it is a true and fair indication of what the Lord will put it into the hearts of his people to do in a work which, according to the deliberate judgment of his Church, so deeply concerns his own glory.

The time which has elapsed since the organization of this Board about two months only is too short to have enabled it to gain such an insight into the detail of the expen- diture which will be necessary to carry on the Seminary, as would make any regular statement, in the form of an account, possible at this time. The main item of annual expense must always be the salaries of the Professors, to which at present something must be added, for the agencies necessary in obtaining further donations, and collecting subscriptions. Heretofore, the large subscriptions taken up have been secured almost entirely by the official action of the church courts, the voluntary agency of the friends of the Seminary, and the spontaneous liberality of the people of God ; and the great liberali- ty of the Board of Trustees of the Centre College of Kentucky, has saved this Seminary much expense, while it furnished its professors and students with conveniences and com- forts in the discharge of their duties, without which they would have been extremely embarrassed. Without attempting, therefore, to enter into detail upon this part of the subject committed to this Board, a single statement will place the whole matter clearly before the Assembly. When the Assembly of 18-'J3 met, there was no fund, no charter, no Boaid, no Seminary; when the Assembly of 1854 met, there was a Seminary, with three teachers, and twenty-four regular students, which had concluded its first year of instruction ; there were adequate charters and Boards, and there was a fund of nearly $77,000 secured, and the greater part bearing interest, and there were no debts. Having such a pecuniary position within a year, it would not only be faithless, but childish, to feel serious anxiety about the question of current expense for the future.

The actual condition of the Seminary has obliged the Board of Trustees to make provision for its accommodation, in advance of the erection of permanent buildings for it. It has therefore purchased, in the town of Danville, improved property, very suitable to this object, which can be occupied indefinitely, as the future interests or necessities of the Seminary may require, and which may be sold again, as it is hoped, without loss, whenever the Seminary shall have been provided with those permanent accommodations which form a part of its plan. The funds employed in this purchase, are a part of the funds of the Seminary, and will be returned to those tunds when this property is sold: in the mean time, the only loss, even of income if any will be the dilference between the interest on the cost of the property, and the rent of the rooms occupied by students in it. The aggregate cost of the property, including certain necessary repairs the exact amount of the latter not being known at present will come short of §4,000: the facili-

224 THEOLOGICAL SEMINARIES. [Appendix,

ties alTorded. sufficient for the present, and capable of accommodating a class of sixty studei-.ts, with ail public accommodations, and about twenty of them with lodging.

By the 7th section of the charter of the Seminary, this Board of Trustees is em- powered to take charge, manage, and dispose of any property or funds committed to tlicm by the General Assembly, for other objects than the Danville Theological Seminary ; and in all such cases as fall under this section, the General Assembly has power to give special directions, which this Board is required by its charter to obey, in the manage- ment and disposition of everything thus committed to it. In other words, this Board, besides its functions as a Board of Trustees for the management of the special pecuniary interests of the Danville Theological Seminary, is competent to be a Board for the management of any property or fund which the Assembly may see fit to commit to its hands: the Assembly being thus provided, in it, with a perpetual corporation in the West, both special and general in its character.

Acknowledging its entire dependence on God, and oHering to the General Assembly its congratulations on the work already accomplished, and the prospect of greater things yet to be achieved, this Board holds itself prepared to attempt, under the general direc- tion of the Assembly, whatever may be thought best, in the promotion of the object, a portion of which has been specially committed to its care.

All which is respectfully submitted.

By order of the Board,

J. T. BoTLE, Secretary.

REPORT OF THE COMMITTEE OF ENDOWMENT OF DANVILLE THEOLOGI- CAL SEMINARY.

The Committee appointed by the last General Assembly to take charge of the whole matter of raising funds to endow the Danville Theological Seminary, report as follows:

The Commissioners from the Presbyteries in the Synod of Kentucky, to the last Gene- ral Assembly, pledged the people and Synod of the State, on condition that the Assembly would establish at Danville a Theological Seminary of the first class, to give the sum of $60,000 towards the endowment of three chairs in the Institution.

The Report of the Trustees of the Seminary, which will be laid before the present As- sembly, will show that this pledge has been redeemed by raising a sum which, with funds before secured and now dedicated to this object, amounts to more than $70,000. The amount received under the immediate direction of this Committee, in notes, subscriptions, and cash, amounts to about S)27,()00.

The agency employed has been voluntary and unpaid, except a single person for a few- weeks special service, at a small expense. The effort has been wholly confined to the Synod of Kentucky.

The Synod of Nashville has engaged to raise the sum of $25,000, and instituted an agency to that work, to which this Committee gave its cordial concurrence; but having received no account of its operations, we are unable to report them to the Assembly.

A Board of Trustees for the Seminary, with ample powers, having been created by the Legislature of Kentucky, we respectfully suggest that this Committee be discharged, after having settled its accounts with the said Board, and that the further work of endowment be committed to that Board.

In behalf of the Committee,

W. L. Breckinbidgk, Chairman.

Louisville, Ky., May 17, 1854.

A. D. 1854.] THEOLOGICAL SEMINARIES. 225

REPORT OF THE COMMITTEE ON THE CHARTERS, COVENANTS, &c., RE- LATING TO THE DANVILLE THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY.

The Committee appointed by the General Assembly of 1853, consisting of the under, signed, along with Thomas W. Bullock, Benjamin Warfield, Richard Pindell, James Mat- thews, J. Wood Wilson, John A. Lyle, and John D.Matthews any three of whom were authorized to act as a quorum has, in obedience to the order of the Assembly passed on the 30th of May, 1853, executed the whole of ihe duties required by said order; and now submits the statements which follow, as a succinct account of its proceedings:

1. On the 30th of June, 1853, four members of this Committee, along with three mem- bers of the Board of Trustees of the Centre College of Kentucky, acting as a Committee appointed by that Board, executed and signed an agreement between that Corporation and the General Assembly, agreeably to the terms of the order, under which the Commit- tee of the Assembly was appointed. That agreement has been ratified by the Board of Trustees of the College, and by the Synod of Kentucky, under whose care the said Col- lege is conducted, and it is now laid before the Assembly for its approval. It will be seen that it secures very important advantages to the Danville Theological Seminary ; and that, on the other side, the interests of the College, which are likely to be promoted by the said agreement, are interests which the General Assembly earnestly desires to promote.

2. On the 12th of October, 1853, three of the four members of the Committee of the Assembly, who had executed in its name the agreement alluded to in the last preceding paragraph, acting with a Committee of four members of the Synod of Kentucky, appointed by that venerable Court, then in session, executed and signed an agreement between the General Assembly and that Synod, in the terms of the order of the General Assembly; which agreement was ratified by the said Synod, and it is now submitted to the Assembly for its approral. It will be seen that this agreement puts at the disposal of the Assembly, upon the terms stated in its own acts of 1853, touching the Danville Theological Semi- nary, two important charters, and a large sum of money, (about $27,000) for the per- petual use of said Seminary.

3. On the 28th of January, 1854. the Governor of the Commonwealth of Kentucky approved the charter granted by the Legislature of that State; and on the 25th of Feb- ruary, 1854, he approved the amendment to said charter passed by said Legislature; both of which were obtained by said Committee of the Assembly, under the order already sev- eral times alluded to; and which charter and amendment thereto are now submitted to the Assembly for its approval. This charter is of the most extensive and liberal description, and when taken in connection with the two which are mentioned in the two preceding paragraphs, leave the Assembly nothing to desire in the way of legal facilities forcarrjing on, not only the Danville Theological Seminary, but other great enterprises, to which the Assembly may see fit to direct its ellbrts in any portion of the Church.

4. On the 8th of March, 18-54, the Board of Trustees created by the Legislature of Kentucky, as stated in the last preceding paragraph, following the order passed by the Assembly on the 30th of May, 1853, met, constituted, and took charge of the funds collected for the Danville Theological Seminary ; a result which the previous agreements between the Committee of the General Assembly and the Trustees of Centre College, and the Synod of Kentucky, herein before explained, had greatly simplified and facilitated.

5. As the Assembly's Committee on the Endowment of the Danville Theological Semi- nary, and also the Board of Directors and the Board of Trustees of that Seminary, will, no doubt, each report to the General Assembly of 1854, it is the less necessary for this Com- mittee logo beyond the line of its immediate duty, in making any geneial statements in regard to the result of its several eflTorts herein before set forth. It may not be out of place, however, to state, that besides what has been done in the actual organization of the Semi- nary, the aggregate of collections and subscriptions of all sorts, taken up for it within a year, in the State of Kentucky, and which will pass almost entirely into the hands of the last named Board of Trustees, amounts, at present, to about $49,000, exclusive of the $27,000 before alluded to.

6. This Committee, in giving account of its proceedings according to the order of the Assembly, and having fully executed the duties with which it was charged, has only to add further, that so great has been the goodness of God towards them in the work upon ■which they were set, that they have encountered no serious difliculty, or even delay ; but found the greatest readiness of mind, and the fullest providential preparation of all thirigs, to accomplish the wishes and purposes of the Assembly.

R. J. Beeckisbidge, Chairman of ihe Committee. May 10th, 1854.

22(5 THEOLOGICAL SEMINARIES. [Appendix,

AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE SYNOD OF KENTUCKY AND THE GENERAL

ASSEMBLY.

Extracts from the Minutes of the Synod of Kentucky, in session at Danville, October 12, 1853.

The joint Committee on behalf of the Synod of Kentucky and the General Assembly, then presented their report, which was received, approved, and is as follows, viz:

The joint Committee of the Synod of Kentucky and the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church of the United Stales of America, to arrange the terms and condi- tions on which the General Assembly can use and enjoy, on its own behalf, and for the purposes of the Theological Seminary, under the care of the Assembly, lately established at Danville, the charters, franchises, funds and benefits of whatever kind, held and en- joyed by said Synod, under the laws of the Commonwealth of Kentucky, or by the Trustees of Centre College of Kentucky, which college is under the care and patronage of said Synod, or by the Trustees of tlie Theological Fund of said Synod, have agreed and covenant as follows, viz :

1. The inducement on the part of the Synod to all its covenants, stipulations, and acts in the premises is, that the General Assembly, on its part, will in good faith establish, endow, and control a Theological Seminary of the first class, in the town of Danville, in Kentucky, or in its immediate neighbourhood, and one great part of the inducement on the part of the General Assembly to select Danville as the place for the establishment of the new Seminary, was the pledge made on its behalf, that many and important facilities could be offered to the new Institution by means of the charters, franchises, and funds, held by said Synod, or for its use and benefit, and that the sum of §60,000 would be pro- vided by said Synod, or within its bounds, towards the endowment of said Seminary.

2. The Synod ratifies and confirms the agreement entered into on the 20th of June, 1853, between the Committee of the General Assembly and a Committee of the Board of Trustees of Centre College, and all the parts thereof, which agreement was subsequently ratified by the said Board of Trustees, and which said agreement is appended to this agreement, and is made, in its terms, a part hereof; the Synod of Kentucky placing the Theological Seminary, established by the General Assembly at Danville, with reference to all the Theological funds held and which may be hereafter held by the Board of Trus- tees of Centre College for the use of theological education, collected by or under the authority of said Synod, and with reference to the charters and franchises of said College, precisely on the same footing as if the said Synod had established the said Seminary, and transferring to the said General Assembly the exclusive right to appoint Theological Professors, so far as it is held under the charter of said College by said Synod.

3. The Synod agrees that the whole amount of funds, now held by the Trustees of the Synodical fund and all subsequent additions to that fund, shall be held for the use and benefit of the new Theological Seminary, established by the General Assembly at Dan- ville ; and it directs the Trustees of the fund to collect all the debts due to them, and to secure all the subscriptions and payments made to them, and to invest, according to their best discretion, all the capital now and hereafter in their hands, in such safe, productive, and permanent manner as may seem best to them, from time to time, and to pay over the whole income of all such funds half yearly, for the benefit of said Seminary, in the man- ner hereinafter agreed on and directed.

4. The Trustees of Centre College of Kentucky shall liquidate and settle the theolo- gical fund, heretofore and now in their hands, on the 1st day of January, 1854, and there- after consider and treat as capital whatever amount may be in tbeir hands, and all the in- terest and income of that fund accruing thereafter shall be paid half yearly, according to the directions of the General Assembly, for the support of said Seminary, as the said in- terest and income may accrue. And as additional funds are collected by said Trustees, they shall be added to the capital of said Theological fund, reserving, however, so much as may be needful, in addition to the income of all the funds belonging to said Synod and sai'l new Seminary, to pay the salaries of the Professors therein, and to pay the ne- cessary current expenses of said Seminary. And the Trustees of the Theological fund of the Synod shall liquidate the funds in their hands, on the said 1st day of January, 1854, and shall thenceforth consider and treat as capital the whole amount in their hands at that time, and shall consider and treat as capital all new subscriptions and payments here- after made to them. But the interest accruing on all the funds in their hands, after said 1st day of January, 1854, shall be paid half yearly, according to the directions of the Gen- eral Assembly, for the support of said Seminary at Danville. And any funds that may

A. D. 1854.] THEOLOGICAL SEMINAEIES. 227

be received by them, after said first of January, 1854, which is interest on unpaid sub- scriptions, and not the principal of said subscriptions, shall be considered and used as in- come, and not as capital.

5. The Synod of Kentucky accepts the obligations involved in the overtures laid before the last General Assembly, by the Commissioners in that body, from the Presbyteries in the bounds of this Synod, and will, with God's aid, perform them all, relying on the good faith of the whole Church, to perform on its part, the corresponding obligations resting on it.

Signed, R. J. Breckiithidge,

James Matthews, Thomas W. Bullock, Committee of the General Assembly.

J. C. Young,

J. MOSTGOMERT,

J. Barbouh, G. B. KiNKEAn,

Committee of the Synod of Kentucky.

AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE PRESBYTERL\N CHURCH AND THE TRUSTEES OF CENTRE COLLEGE.

Report of a Committee of the Board of Trustees of Centre College and of the General Assembly, adopted June 30th, 1853.

The undersigned, acting as a Joint Committee, one portion of whose members has been appointed by the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church in the United States of America, and the other portion appointed by the Board of Trustees of the Centre College of Kentucky, after mutual conference, agree upon the following particulars, as embracing the matters requiring to be settled for the benefit of the Theological Seminary established in Danville by the said Assembly :

1. It is agreed, that said Board of Trustees will hold and manage whatever funds, bonds, stocks, or moneys may be placed in their hands, for the benefit of said Theological Semi- nary, faithfully for the uses thereof, according to the terms of the charter of said College, and the several amendments thereto, and according to the wishes of said General Assembly, from time to time, legally made known, cither by the direct action of said Assembly, or by any authorized Committee, Board of Directors, or Board of Trustees thereof.

2. The present fund, held by said Board of Trustees, called the Theological Fund, and all additions that may hereafter be made to that particular fund, shall be held and managed according to the terms or the intent of the foregoing resolution the said fund, described in this section, having been contributed and paid under the procurement of the Synod of Kentucky.

3. The public buildings belonging to the said College, in the town of Danville, shall be subject to the use of said Theological Seminary, until proper buildings for said Semi- nary can be erected, under the general superintendence of the Faculty of said Col- lege, so far as may be practicable, without interfering with the interests of the College itself, or the comfort of the teachers and students thereof; and the Professors and pupils of both institutions shall be entitled to use the libraries of both of them, on terms of mutual accommodation ; and any of the pupils of said Theological Seminary who may desire to do so, shall be allowed to attend upon any of the regular classes and instructions of said College, so far as the public accommodations of said College will permit, free of all charge for instruction during the time of their actual connection with said Seminary.

4. The inducement, on the part of the said Board of Trustees to enter into this agree- ment, is the confident expectation that the General Assembly aforesaid will go on in good faith to endow and sustain a Theological Seminary of the first class, in the said town of Danville or its immediate vicinity.

f). This agreement is to be of force as soon as it is ratified by said Board of Trustees, and thenceforward till the Synod of Kentucky shall either ratify or reject it. If ratified by said Synod, it shall thenceforward continue in force till the General Assembly aforesaid shall either ratify or reject it. If said Assembly shall ratify it, it shall thenceforward be of perpetual obligation, subject to alterations by the mutual agreement of the said Gen- eral Assembly and the said Board of Trustees of the Centre College of Kentucky.

228 THEOLOGICAL SEMINARIES. [Appendix,

6. The Committee, on behalf of said College, is to seek the ratification hereof by said Board of Trustees, and both Committees are to seek the ratification of it by the said Synod and the General Assembly. So that the whole matter, if approved by those bodies respectively, may be finally accomplished with the least practicable delay. Signed, D. B. Price,

A. A. HoGUK,

J. MoNTGOMEUT,

Committee of the Trustees of Centre College, R. J. Breckinridge, Jamfs Matthews, Thomas W. Bullock, J. D. Matthews, Committee of the General Assembly. The above is a true copy from the original agreement, recorded in the Minute Book of the Board of Trustees of Centre College.

Attest, J- C. YousG, Secretary of the Board.

Danville, Ky.,October 14, 1853.

The Stated Clerk was directed to transmit an attested copy of these reports to each of the Boards of Trustees under the control of Synod, and to the Stated Clerk of the General Assembly.

CHARTER.

As Act to incorporate the Trustees of the Theological Seminary under the care of the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church in the United States of America, at Danville, in the State of Kentucky. Section 1st Beit enacted by the General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Ken. tucky, that Charles Henderson, J. F. Boyle, James S. Hopkins, Charles Caldwell, J. S. Berry man, Peter R. Dunn, William Thompson, Mark Hardin, W. C. Brooks, J. P. Curtis, Robert J. Breckinridge, Edward P. Humphrey, John C. Young, Robert C. Grundy, Wil- liam M.Scott, William L. Breckinridge, John Montgomery, and Robert A. Johnstone, and their successors, duly elected and appointed in manner as is hereinafter directed, be, and they are hereby made, declared, and constituted, a Corporation and body politic and corpo- rate, in law and in fact, to have continuance by the name, style, and title of the IVustees of the Theological Seminary under the care of the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church in the United States of America, at Danville, in the State of Kentucky; and by the name, style, and title aforesaid, shall be able and capable in law to take, receive, and hold all, and all manner of lands, tenements, rents, annuities, franchises, and other heredi- taments, which at any time or limes heretofore have been granted, bargained, sold, enfeotfed, released, devised, or otherwise conveyed for the use of the Theological Semi- nary under the care of the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church in the United States of America, located at Danville, in the State of Kentucky, or any other person or persons, to the use of the said Seminary, or in trust for the same; and the said lands, tenements, rents, annuities, liberties, franchises, and other hereditaments, are hereby vested and estdbiished in the said Corporation and body politic, and their successors, according to the original use and interest for which such gifts and grants were respectively made; and the said Corporation and their successors are hereby declared to be seized and pos- sessed of such estate and estates therein, as in and by the respective grants, bargains, sales, enfeoliments, releases, devises, and other conveyances thereof, is or are declared, limited, and expressed : also, that the said Corporation and their successors shall be able and capable to purchase, have, receive, take, hold, and enjoy in fee simple or of lesser estate, or estates, any lands, tenements, rents, annuities, franchises, and other hereditaments, by gift, grant, bargain, sale, alienation, enfeoffments, release, confirmation, or devise of any person or persons, bodies politic and corporate, capable and able to make the same ; and further, that the said Corporation and their successors may take and receive any sura or sums of money, and any portion of goods and chattels that have been given to and for the use of the Theological Seminary at Danville,, or the Directors thereof, or to any other person or persons, body politic or corporate, in trust, or for the use of the said Seminary, or that hereafter shall be given, sold, leased, or bequeathed to the said Corporation, by any person or persons, bodies politic or corporate, that are able or capable to

A. D. 1854.] THEOLOGICAL SEMINARIES. 229

make a gift, sale, bequest, or other disposal of the same; such money, goods, or chattels to be laid out, and disposed of for the use and benefit of the aforesaid ('orpora- tion, agreeeably to the intention of the donors, and according to the objects, articles, and conditions of this Act.

Section 2d. That no misnomer of said Corporation and their successors, shall defeat or annul any gift, grant, devise, or bequest, to or for the use of said Corporation, provided the intent of the party or parties shall sufficiently appear upon the face of the gift, will, grant, or other writing, whereby any estate or interest was intended to pass to or for said Corporation.

Section 3d. That the said Corporation and their successors shall have full power and authority to make, have, and use a common seal, with such device and inscription as they may adopt, and the same to break, alter, and renew at their pleasure.

Section 4th. 'That the said Corporation and their successors, by the names, titles, and style aforesaid, shall be able and capable to sue and be sued, plead and be impleaded, in any court of law or equity in this State.

Section 5th. That the said Corporation and their successors shall be and hereby are authorized and empowereil to mike, ordain, and establish by-laws and ordinances, and do everything incident to and needful for the support and due government of the said Cor- poration, and managing the funds and revenues thereof; provided the said by-laws be not repugnant to the Constitution and laws of the United States, to the Constitution and laws of this State, or to this Act.

Section 6th. That the said Corporation shall not at any time consist of more than eighteen persons, at least nine of whom shall at all times be citizens of this State, whereof the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church in the United States of America, at any meeting thereof held in the State of Kentucky, may change one-third, in such manner as to the said General Assembly shall seem proper, and fill all vacancies then existing.

Section 7th. That the said Corporation and their successors shall have power and authority to manage and dispose of all monies, goods, chattels, lands, tenements, and hereditaments, and other estate whatsoever, committed to their care and trust by the said General Assembly, and in such cases where special instructions for the management and disposal thereof shall be given by the said (xeneral Assembly, in writing, under the hand of their clerk. It shall be the duty of said Corporation to act according to such instruc- tions, provided, the said instruction shall not be repugnant to the Constitution of the Uni- ted States, or to the Constitution and laws of this State, or to this Act.

Section 8th. That six members of this Corporation shall be a sufficient number to transact the business thereof, and to make by-laws, rules, and regulations, provided, that previous to any meeting of the Board of Corporation for such purposes, not appointed for adjournment, ten days' notice shall be previously given thereof by the President or Secre- tary, by advertisement in some newsjjaper published in this State, or by written notice sent by miil to each member of the Board of Trustees. And said Corporation shall and may, as often as they shall see proper, according to their rules and by-laws, choose out of their number a President, and Vice-President, and Secretary; and shall have power to appoint a Treasurer and such other officers and agents as shall by the said Corporation be deemed necessary; to which officers and agents the said Corporation may assign such duties to be [)erforraed by them, and award such compensation for their services, and fix the tenure of their office in such way and manner as the said Corporation shall direct.

Section 9th. That the said Corporation shall have the power and authority to take and receive a bond or bonds from the Treasurer and other officers and agents, in such penalty and with such conditions as said Corporation may prescribe.

Section 10th That the members of the Board of Trustees of this Corporation, before acting as such, shall each mnke and sign a declaration that each of them will truly and faithfully, to the best of his ability and skill, exercise the office and perform the duties of trustees, under this Act and the by-laws of this Corporation ; and in case of the refusal or neglect of any member of the Board of Trustees to make and sign such declaration and perform the duties of Trustee aforesaid, for more than one year, or decline the same, the Board of Trustees shall have power and authority to declare the said office of Trustee vacant, and fill the vacancy by appointment of some fit and proper person to said vacan- cy, who shall hold the same and remain in office until such vacancy shall be filled by the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church, under the provisions of this Act,

Section lith. That said Corporation shall keep regular and fair entries of their pro- ceedings, and a just account of their receipts and disbursements, in a book or books to be provided for that purpose, and shall, once in a year, exhibit to the General Assembly of

Vol. XIV.— 30

230 THEOLoaiCAL SEMINARIES. [Appendix,

the Presbyterian Church in the United States of America, an exact statement of the accounts and funds of said Corporation.

Section 12ih. That the Board of Trustees appointed by this Act, and their successors, shall have no power to exercise any authority touciiing the course of instruction and study in said Theological Seminary, or the appointment of professors or teachers in said Semi- nary; their compensation, their tenure of otlice, and the course of study in said Institution, shall remain under the exclusive power and control of the General Assembly of the Pres- byterian Church in the United States of America, and of such jjerson and persons as shall be appointed by the said General Assembly from time to time, and the said Corporation shall provide out of the estate, funds, or income thereof, in their keeping, control, and management, for the payments from time to time of such salaries and compensations of professors and other teacliers and officers of said Seminary as shall be allowed, directed, and established by said General Assembly at any of its annual meetings.

Section 13th. That the Board of Trustees appointed by this Act of Incorporation, and their successors, shall have power and authority to purchase ground, erect buildings for the use of said Seminary, and provide libraries and the accommodations, out of, or by means of any funds or estate in their hands, not necessary to the annual supf)orl of the said Seminary, or out of any money or estate collected or received by them from time to time, for those especial objects and purposes.

Section 14th. That the said Corporation may take, receive, purchase, possess, and and enjoy messuages, lands, tenements, rents, annuities, and other hereditaments, real and personal estate of any amount, provided, that the same do not yield a net annual income exceeding the sum of twenty thousand dollars.

Section 15th. Beit further enacted, that the General Assembly shall have power to alter, modify, or repeal this Act at any time.

Charles G. Wistehsmith, Speiiker of the House of Representatives. H. G. Bibb, Speaker of the Senate. Approved, January 2Sth, 1854, by the Governor, L. W. Powell.

J. P. Metcalfe, Secretary of State.

An Act, supplemental to an Act incorporating the Trustees of the Theological Seminary under the care of the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church in the United Slates of America, at Danville, in the State of Kentucky.

Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Kentucky, that Sec- tion Fifteen of an Act incorporating the Trustees of the Theological Seminary, under the care of the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church in the United States of Ameri- ca, at Danville, in the State of Kentucky, approved January 28th, 1854, which said Section reserves to the Legislature the right to repeal, alter, or annul said charter at any time be, and the same is, hereby repealed.

Chas. G. WiNTEHSMiTH, Speaker of the House of Representatives. H. G. Bibb, Speaker of the Senate. Approved, February 25th, 1854, by the Governor, L. W. Powell.

J. P. Metcalfe, Secretary of State,

FIRST ANNUAL REPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF THE THEOLO- GICAL SEMINARY AT DANVILLE, KENTUCKY.

The Directors of the Theological Seminary at Danville, Kentucky, respectfully present to the General Assembly their tiist Annual Report, as follows:

Pursuant to the order of the last General Assembly, the Board of Directors convened in Danville, Kentucky, on the first day of September, 1853. The Board was organized by the api)ointment of the usual officers. Letters were received from the brethren who •were appointed to the several Professorships by the Assembly. The Rev. R. J. Breckin- ridge, and the Rev. E. P. Humphrey, signified their readiness to accept, and the Rev. P. D. Gurley, and the Rev. B. M. Palmer, their purpose to decline their several appoint- ments. On the 13th day of October following, the two first named brethren were inau- gurated in the usual form, to the Professorships assigned them by the Assembly.

For the vacant department of Oriental and Biblical Literature, the Directors made

A. D. 1854.] THEOLOGICAL SEMINARIES. 231

such arrangements as secured the service, for the year, of the Rev. Joseph G. Reasor, of the Presbytery of New Lisbon, Ohio, who has discharged his duties to the entire satis- faction of the Board. At the recommendation of the Professors, the Board have con- tinued this appointment until the further order of the Board or of the General Assembly, affixing thereto the compensation of S 1.000 per annum.

The vacant department of Church Government, Pastoral Theology and the Composition and Delivery of Sermons, has been supplied by the incumbent Professors, so that a full course of instruction, in all the departments, has been given, so far as practicable, in a single session.

During the year twenty-four students have matriculated, viz :

Robert V. Moore, Resident Licentiate from the Cincinnati Theological Seminary,

J. J. Wheat, from Princeton Theological Seminary.

John N. Young, do. do. do.

William W. Duncan, from New Albany Theological Seminary.

David R. Todd, from Cincinnati do. do.

John Hunter, graduate of Centre College,

Samuel McKee, do. do. do.

Chas. W. Price, do. do. do.

J. C. Randolph, do. do. do.

O. T. Rogers, do. do. do.

S. De Soto, do. do. do.

S. H. Stevenson, do. do. do.

William P. Lemaster, from Hanover College.

James McKee, do. do. do.

Daniel P. Young, do. do. do.

W. Harrison Honnell, from Miami University.

Joseph H. Marshall, do. do. do.

W. S. Doak, from Tusculum College.

George Frazer, from Jefferson College.

Joseph L. Hendrich, from Montgomery Masonic College.

G. M. Miller, from Muskingum College.

W. R. Milsaps, from la. Asbury University.

James W. Bulloch, from Richland Academy, Kentucky.

John L. Smith, from Danville, Kentucky.

Besides these, a few other candidates for the Ministry have been permitted to take particular portions of the course, without matriculation.

As to the method of instruction adopted in the Seminary, the Faculty report to the Directors that the word of God is made the most prominent text-book in every depart- ment; the object being to enable the pu|)ils to ascertain what is revealed in the Bible, and to make them as familiar as possible with its contents. With the Professor of Didactic Theology, the class has read select portions of the Gospels and Epistles in the original text. With the Professor of Church History, they have read in the (Jreek text the larger part of the Acts of the Apostles, and the historical portion of the Epistles; and with the Teacher of Biblical Literature, portions of the historical, poetical, prophetical and doctrinal Scriptures, in the original text of both the Old and New Testaments. In all the instructions given in the Seminary, the Scriptures have held the central point.

The Faculty further state, that with one partial exception, connected with a single study, there has been no division of the students into classes, but all of them have been taught together as one class, as in all schools of the other learned professions. Every student attends every Professor at every public exercise; the only exception being, that in the Hebrew language they have been divided from necessity, into two sections. By this arrangement, not only is every student brought under the instruction of every Professor, from the beginning to the end of his course, but the students who are commencing their course are brought into daily association and contact with those who are advanced in their professional study. The plan affects fundamentally, and as the Faculty believe, every way beneficially, the method of teaching, the course of studies, the question of text-books, and the general character of the Institution itself, as a place of the professional education of candidates for the Ministry,

The Board take pleasure in stating to the General Assembly, that the Professors have laboriously and faithfully discharged their duties in their respective departments, and have also afforded instruction in the vacant Chairs, with great ability and acceptance. The Board feel it due to the Professors, to state that they have given entire satisfaction to all concerned.

232 THEOLOGICAL SEMINARIES. [Appendix,

A number of the Directors attenJed the examination of the students which has just occurred, and are not only gratified at the evidence furnished by this examination of the truth of all which we have stated above, as to the ability and faithfulness of the Professors, but they feel constrained to express their gratitude to the great Head of the Church, for the unparalleled success which has thus far, by his gracious blessing, attended our new institution.

The Faculty report the deportment of the students to have been, without exception, exemplary; and they have given profitable attention, not only to study, but to the means instituted in the Seminary for spiritual improvement. They have prosecuted extensive inquiries into the subject of missions, Foreign and Domestic, and some of them have already consecrated themselves to ihe work of Foreign Missions.

The citizens of Danville have, by their kindness and hospitality, contributed greatly to the comfort of both the Faculty and their pupils.

Mr. William W. Duncan of Missouri, and Mr. W. S. Doak of Tennessee, have com- pleted the prescribed course of study, and have been licensed to preach the gospel, by the Presbyteries to which they belong.

The brethren who were elected by the last Assembly, one as Professor of Oriental and Biblical Ijitcrature, and the other as Professor of Church Government, Pastoral The- ology, and the Composition and Delivery of Sermons, having declined their appoint- ments, it appertains to the present General Assembly to supply instruction in those departments.

The Board acknowledges the donation to the Seminary of books for the Library, some of them of great value, from the Rev. Dr. Van Rensselaer, Rev. B. M.Hobson, Rev. J. R. Lyle, Rev. R. V. Moore, Dr. W. L. Dutton, and Mr. A. Davidson, and from the Board of Publication a full set of their books. The Board has not yet been able to obtain the books and funds which were tendered to the last General Assembly, for the use of this institution, by the Board of Directors of the Cincinnati Theological Seminary.

The endowment of the Seminary has proceeded during the year with energy and success ; though as yet the efforts made have been confined entirely to the State of Ken- tucky. There will no doubt be laid before the Assembly, a report from the Board of Trustees of the Seminary, lately chartered by the Legislature of Kentucky, and other reports from the several Committees upon the Seminary appointed by the Assembly last year, to which this Board refers the Assembly for complete information on this important point. It is, however, most gratifying to observe, with what earnestness and liberality our brethren in Kentucky have addressed themselves to the great work of building up this important institution, and how promptly and fully they have redeemed every pledge made to the last General Assembly in their name. There can be no doubt of the duty of the whole Church to come to the aid of these brethren, in a spirit corresponding at once to the Christian liberality they have manifjested, and to the pledges and undertakings of the Assembly of 1853. Nor do we allow ourselves to doubt that it will be done. Certainly this Board will feel it to be one of its highest obligations to exercise all the powers vested in it by the Assembly, in the execution of that great object, as the Board of the whole Church, striving to found and manage an institution belonging in the fullest sense to the Church.

The 20th day of September, 1854, is the time fixed for opening the next session.

The Board have only further to report, that the term ofolfice of the following Directors expires during the session of this Assembly.

Ministers. Ruling Elders.

John T. Edgar, D. D. James Stonestreet,

R. B. McMullen, H. R. Gamble,

S. J. Baird, J. D. Thorpe,

P. D. Gurley, D. D. James Hopkins,

R. C. Grundy, D. D. Thomas Barry,

S. R. Alexander, J. T. Keys,

A. Coffey, Charles W. Smith,

L. J. Halsey, D. D. J. H. Archibald,

A. V. C. Schenck. H. N. Smith,

J. Blake.

The Rev. S. R. Wilson, of the class of 1856, declines his appointment.

John T. Edgah, President.

Samdei. J. Baird, Secretary of the Board.

A. D. 1854.] CHURCH IN WASHINGTON CITY. 233

MEMORIAL OF THE MINISTERS IN WASHINGTON, GEORGETOWN, AND

ALEXANDRIA.

To the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church of the United States:

The undersigned memorialists, ministers in Washington City, Georgetown, and Alex- andria, ri spectfuliy represent:

That, in their belief, the interests of Christianity require a speedy completion of the Metropolitan Church recommended by several preceding General Assemblies.

The City of Washington has constantly a floating population, unusually large in pro- portion to the resident inhabitants. It includes our rulers, on whom the public destinies of the nation depend. These, with many others, attracted by business or pleasure, con- stitute a numerous and important class, strongly affecting our moral atmosphere, and yet not interested to sustain our local institutions. Could the veil be withdrawn from around them, it would be seen how many are on the edge of a precipice, led by those who aim at selfish ends. Removed for months together from the protection of hoinc influences, they are a conspicuous mark for evil agencies gathered from the whole country. Whatever this Republic can supply for moral injury, comes to us intensely concentrated under the threefold pressure of ambition, avarice, and worldly dissipation.

So far as the poison takes effect, it is on the heart's blood of the nation. It is on persons whose social or political standing makes their example, both here and at home, of very serious moment. Thus the religious and moral interests of our city are eminently national, and justly claim national sympathy and support.

The people of Christ, in Washington, are much less wealthy than an equal number of equally intelligent Christians in other flourishing cities. Many of them live on limited salaries. Exposed to risk of removal from office, those whom we call resident, often regard this city rather as a transient, uncertain abode, than as their home. It is neither possible nor natural for them to erect churches lor visitors. But one church in our connection here has strength for efficient self-support; the other two ought rather to receive than give assist- ance. Yet, in our weakness, under an imperative sense of the call for more churches, we wish to establish two, additional to the Metropolitan, in destitute parts of our city. This, with the support of existing churches, is more than enough to exhaust our ability.

Great as is the need of providing for so many, and such, strangers, and unable as we are to make this provision, the project of the Metropolitan Church came to us from abroad. We appreciate the kindness of the movement, but it will be for our deep injury if not efficiently executed. It was a step which, once taken, can never safely be delayed. Our character is largely at stake. It is now to be seen whether, in this capital, we represent a Church hasty in resolving, feeble in action, or one which wisely counts the cost and un- flinchingly executes its plans.

Our whole Church is on trial, in this regard, before the country; but we in Washington must bear the heaviest evil from delay. Others act with great success, whilst we move slowly. Our Methodist brethren formed a similar plan, after ours. Many of their minis- ters made and redeemed pledges to raise certain sums, and thus, we understand, have se- cured $30,000 out of §50,000 needed.

A good lot has been obtained, well situated for strangers, and also for a local congrega- tion. Many of our communion worship with others from want of such a church in that vicinity.

Every one of us regards the interests of cur churches in this city as involved in the speedy completion of this scheme. Confiding in the guidance of our Divine Saviour, we can see a safe and practicable action which will make the enterprise a great aid to our entire cause in Washington.

W^e, therefore, ask that you will adopt whatever measures may best lead to the speedy completion of the Metropolitan Church.

P. D. GunLF.T, Pastor of the F Street Church.

J. R. EcKAHD, Pastor of 2d Presbyterian Church.

J. M. Henht, Pastor of Seventh Street Church.

Septimus Tustin.

T. W. Simpson, Stated Supply, Bladensburg.

J. K. Crameb, Missionary.

EnAS Harrison, Pastor of the 1st Church, Alexandria, Va.

James Nocrse.

J. W. WlNANS.

J. M. P. Atkinson.

May lOlh, 18.54.

23-4 CHURCH IN WASHINGTON CITY. [Appendix,

THE PRESBYTERY OF BALTIMORE TO THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY.

The Presbytery of Baltimore respectfully ask leave to lay before the General Assembly the following statement of their views in reference to the erection of a new church building in the city of Washington.

This subject has been so long before the Assembly and the Church, that the Pres- bytery do not feel it to be necessary to say anything as to the circumstances which gave origin to the enterprise; but they have reason to believe that serious misappre- hensions have existed, and do exist, in regard to the animus of the movement. It has been suggested by some, that it was merely a Church Extension scheme for the city of Washington; that the Presbyterian people of that place were anxious to have a church which would give them greater prominence alike before the permanent and the floating population, but were unwilling to contribute the amount of money required for the purpose, and therefore appealed to the esprit du corps of the Church at large. These apprehensions are without foundation. It is not denied, but on the contrary urged, in the appeals heretofore made by this Presbytery and its representatives to the Assembly, that the interests of the cause in that city demand the erection of such a building; but it is not true that the people are unwilling to contribute according to their ability, or that the advantages of anew church, such as the one proposed, would accrue exclusively to themselves. It is well known that a very large proportion of the people of Washington live on stated salaries, on incomes which do not rise and fall with the fluctuations of the market; that these salaries are not only fixed, but small, and, consequently, that in the majority of instances, they furnish a bare support, leaving no surplus to be devoted to an enterprise like this. They who know the Presbyterian people of that city, and what they have done towards extending the denomination within their own borders in the last two or three years, know that their backwardness in this business has not been the result of a want of will. The same considerations go to show that the advantages of the proposed church would not belong exclusively to themselves. The very fact that the population is, to so large an extent, fluctuating, is proof of the importance of the enterprise. The minister of Jesus Christ in that city, though settled over a particular congregation, really, in some sort, exercises an itinerant ministry; he is stationary, but his congregation is itinerant; so that all the churches in the country have an interest in this matter. We say nothing as to the probable influence of a strong spiritual church, under a faithful and able ministry, upon the different branches of the Government.

Again, it has been suggested that the Presbyterian people of Washington did not want another church at all, even if the Church at large were willing to build it; and that the friends of the enterprise had, without sufficient reason, encroached upon a sphere which did not belong to them. In regard to this, the Presbytery take pleasure in stating that the ministers, elders, and people in the District of Columbia (as will appear from their own statement addressed to the Assembly,) are all united as one man in this cause; and if their ability were equal to their zeal, the Assembly would only be asked to rejoice with them over the completion of the work.

It may also be added, that it is not the intention of the friends of the enterprise to make this church a theatre for the display of the abilities of the great men in the denomi- nation, or a "tabernacle," in which strangers only, or chiefly, are expected to worship, as" some brethren seem to fear. It is to be a regularly organized, self sustaining church, upon the same general plan with the other churches of the city, with greater and more careful provision for the accommodation of transient persons.

So much the Presbytery deem it necessary to say, in bringing this subject again to the notice of your venerable body, and in once more invoking your approbation and the exer- cise of your great interest in its behalf. Your first action in the premises, at your sessions in Richinond in 1847, gave an impetus to other denominations, and the brethren of the Methodist Episcopal Conference are actually building their house. The Presbytery are assured that the hinderances in the way of a warm and general interest in the enterprise are not insuperable; that they arise, for the most part, from misconception and mistake; and with this assurance, they throw themselves and this cause, with confidence, once more upan the candid consideration of their brethren. By order of the Presbytery.

R. C. Galbraith, Stated Clerk of Baltimore Presbytery,

A. D. 1854.] CHURCH IN WASHINGTON CITY. 235

REPORT OF THE CHURCH EXTENSION COMMITTEE OF THE CITY OF

WASHINGTON.

The Church Extension Committee of the City of Washington beg leave to make the following report to the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church;

At its sessions in Charleston the General Assemblj' adopted the following minute:

" ]Vhereas, it is very important to the interests of our whole Church in this land that our doctrine and order be well and respectably maintained at the Seat of Government, and that our cause there keep pace with the growing population of the Metropolis, and

Whereas, on the account of the absence of local wealth, the fluctuating character of a large portion of its population, the consequent want of the usual local incentives to Chris- tian enterprise, and other obstacles peculiar to the Capital of our elective Republic, it can- not be expected that funds adequate to the erection of suitable churches can be procured in that city, therefore

Resolved, 1st. That it be recommended to the Presbytery of Baltimore to appoint suit- able persons resident in the District of Columbia to act as a Committee of Church Exten- sion for the City of Washington.

2d. That it be hereby recommended to all the pastors and churches in connection with the Assembly to take up a collection in aid of this object on some Sabbath in the month of October next, and transmit the same to the Treasurer of the Church Extension fund, to be paid over by him to those appointed by the Presbytery of Baltimore to take charge of this enterprise, so soon as the work shall have been begun."

Your Committee, appointed in accordance with the former of these resolutions, directed its first efforts to preparing the churches for the October collection. Accordingly they published in the Presbyterian, and other newspapers, the recommendation of the Assembly, together with a full statement of the grounds on which they held its observance to be in the highest degree important. They also published in the form of a circular a more suc- cinct statement to the same effect, which was sent to the pastors and vacant churches of our denomination throughout the Union, with the request that it should be read from the pul- pits. A letter was also adiiressed to the Stated Clerk of each of the Presbyteries, asking him to call the attetion of the Presbytery to the subject at its autumnal meeting. Finally, an urgent request was transmitted to some one minister of influence in every Synod, beg- ging him to secure, if possible, due attention to this matter in his own region of country.

Notwithstanding all this, collections were made in but a small number of churches, and amounted altogether only to about twenty-three hundred dollars, (:p2300.) Convinced that there existed at this stage of proceedings very valid objections to the employment of a salaried agent, the Committee requested two of their own body to visit the cities of New York and Philadelphia, in behalf of the enterprise. The request was acceded to, and re- sulted in securing some six thousand five hundred dollars, (SG500,) in addition to what had been already raised through the more spontaneous action of the churches.

Such were our circumstances at the meeting of the last General Assembly. In the discussion of the subject before that body, far the greater number of speakers advocated with warmth the prosecution of the work to its accomplishment. More than once it was intimated, that had the views of the Committee been more enlarged, had they looked for- ward to the erection of a more costly and imposing edifice, less difficulty would have been found in raising the necessary funds. By a very large vote the Assembly renewed its expression of approbation, and its recommendation of the work to the liberality of the churches. It also directed the Committee " to appoint a suitable agent or agents forthwith to raise a sum not less than fifty thousand dollars for the erection of such a house of wor- ship." It was likewise resolved, " that the Committee be requested to purchase the most eligible site for a church to be found in the City of Washington, as soon as in their judg- ment it be expedient." Acting upon the last of these resolutions, your Committee have, with great care, and after frequent conferences and examinations of the ground, agreed upon a site, (with a house upon it renting for $500,) which has been secured at a cost of nearly twenty-seven thousand dollars, ($27,000.) Well situated with respect to the prin- cipal hotels and public buildings, beautiful, elevated and commodious, it may be safely de- clared to combine greater advantages than any other lot in the whole city.

With respect to the collection of funds, far less has been done since the meeting of As- sembly than your Committee had hoped to effect. Feeling the importance of securing, for the agency the services of a tried and efficient man, soon after the rising of the Assembly we made application to the Rev. Thomas P. Hunt. That gentleman informed us that as

236 CHURCH IN WASHINGTON CITY. [Appendix,

soon as an engagement with the Trustees of Lafayette College should be terminated, he would be ready to enter upon the proposed work. The West, from which we had re- ceived many fluttering assurances of interest, was assigned to Mr. Hunt as his field of ope- rations. Various hindcrances prevented him from entering on his agency until about the

commencement of winter. At last accounts he had collected , and with the aid of

several brethren, whose assistance as voluntary agents he had secured, he had made arrangements to revisit and present his cause in some cities, which, on first visiting them, he had not found prepared to do anything.

The Rev, Mr. Major was employed for some months in visiting the churches of Hunt- ingdon and Carlisle Presbyteries. His reception, however, was not as cordial as might have been hoped, and his collections were small.

In the course of the past winter, one of the members of our body visited New York, but not finding the churches of that city then prepared to make such contributions as he deemed essential to the success of the enterprise, he declined to present the object.

Another member of the Committee is now engaged in prosecuting the work in Balti- more.

The whole contributions made thus far to this object, amount, as nearly as we can ascertain, to about fifteen thousand dollars, (§15,000,) including collectionstakcn up in some sixty of our Presbyteries, and largely upwards of one hundred of our churches, some of them among the feeblest and most distant of our body. The whole cost of the proposed edifice, with the lot already secured, cannot fall much, if at all, short of sixty thousand dollars, (60,000).

In these circumstances your Committee would respectfully urge upon the Assembly the adoption of some measures through which, if possible, the completion of this im- portant work may be elTected.

J. M. P. Atkisson.

TRUSTEES OF THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY.

President— nzv. WILLLAM NEILL, D.D. Vice-President— Uois. JOEL JONES. Ret. JOHN McDOWELL, D. D. MATTHEW NEWKIRK,

JOHN M. KREBS, D. D. JAMES BAYARD,

C. VAN RENSSELAER, D. D. Hon. JOHN K. KANE,

ROBERT STEEL, U. D. A. W. MITCHELL, M. D.

T. L. JANE WAY, D,D. JAMES N. DICKSON,

JOSEPH H. JONES, D. D. JAMES DUNLAP,

STEPHEN COL WELL, KENSEY JOHNS, FRANCIS N. BUCK, SINGLETON A. MERCER. TrmsMm— GEORGE H. VAN G ELDER. ^.'are^aji/— JAMES BAYARD.

A. D. 1854.] 237

THE CONTINGENT FUND.

There is still a necessity for calling the particular attention of the Churches and Pres- byteries to this Fund. The expenses for which it provides are indispensable, not only to the vigorous working, but to the maintenance of our ecclesiastical organism. And in this certainly every church, and every member of the church, will feel an interest.

TO THE STATED CLERKS OF SYNODS.

It is the duty of the Stated Clerks of the respective Synods to send up to the Stated Clerk of the General Assembly an annual report, stating, in brief, the number of Presby- teries, ministers, churches, licentiates, and candidates, within their bounds, and particularly all changes which may have been made in the arrangement of Presbyteries. By the Assembly of 1841, (see p. 42.5,) it has been made their duty also to transmit to the Stated Clerk of the Assembly the time and place of meetings of their respective Synods.

THE STATED CLERKS OF PRESBYTERIES

Are earnestly requested,

1 . To make their Annual Reports to the Assembly, if they have no printed blanks, after the form on page 238 of these Minutes. Blanks can always be obtained on appli- cation to the Stated Clerk.

2. To make their Reports in fair, distinct writing, especially the columns of figures.

3. To make them as accurate and full as possible. If, in any instance, churches do not report to Presbyteries, it is desirable that their number of communicants should be inserted from their last report.

4. To report 7io cents. The Assembly has so ordered. If therefore they are reported, the Stated Clerk of the Assembly is obliged to throw them out altogether, or to incor- porate them with the dollars. This costs him a serious amount of labour, to which he ought not to be subjected.

5. To add up each column of figures with care. Many still neglect this, and thus oblige the Clerk of the Assembly to do what they should do themselves.

6. To append to the statistics of Presbyteries a brief account of changes which have occurred during the year, such as the number of licensures, ordinations, installations, dismissions of pastors, organization of new churches, and the names of ministers deceased.

7. To transmit their Reports to the Stated Clerk, either at the meeting of the Assem- bly, or to Philadelphia, not later than the first day of June.

REGULATION RESPECTING THE MINUTES.

Adopted by the Assemblies of 1836 and 1837, and directed to be republished in the Appen- dix to the Minutes.

" Each Presbytery shall forward to the Treasurer, for the Contingent Fund of the Assembly, at or before the meeting of the Assembly in each year, a sum equal to fifty cents for each member of the Presbytery, and for any licentiate or other person who shall desire the Minutes, and whose post-office address shall be given. And the Stated Clerk shall not forward the Minutes to the members of any Presbytery from which no such remittance shall be made, but only to the Stated Clerk of such Presbytery, and to such members as shall forward the sum above stated.

Vol. XIV.— 31

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239

ALPHABETICAL LIST

OP

MINISTERS AND LICENTIATES

EMBRACED IN THE PRECEDING STATISTICAL TABLES.

Note. The Post-Offiee adilresses in some cases differ from those giTen in the Tables, this List having been prepared to corresiiond with changes known to have been made. The figures denote the page ol the Tables on which the name may be found.

Abbott, C. J., St. Louis, Mo. 124. Abbott, R. B., Goliad, Texas, 170. Abbott, R. B., Newcastle, Ind. 115. Adam, M. T., New York, Ca. Adams, James, o9.

Adams, James M. II., Vorkville, S. C. 148. Adams, Joseph, Arena, Wisconsin, 120. Adams, Joseph B., New Berlin, Pa. 81. Adams, J. R., Gorham, Maine, 52. Adams, William Y., Washington, UL 118. Adger. D. D., J. B., Pendleton C. H., S. C. 150. Agnew, John R., Pittsburgh, Pa. 86. Agnew, Robert, Winusboro, S. C. 14i. Aiken, J. J. 57.

Aiken, D. D., Silas, Rutland, Tt. 52. Aiken, William. McConnellsvUle, Ohio, 100. Aitken, M. D., George. Sherburn, Ky. 132. Aitken, Thomas, North Sparta, N. Y. 56. Alden. D. D., Joseph, Easton, Pa. 74. Alderdice, T. II., Scaffold Prairie, Ind. 108. Alexander, D. D., Prof, J. A., Princeton, N. J. 67. Alexander, D. D., Jas. W., New York City, 62. Alexander, James, Martin's Ferry, 0. 92, Alexander, John E., Washington, 0. 97. Alexander, J. Y., Newnan. Ga. 152. Alexander, Samuel D., Freehold, N. J. 67. Alexander, Samuel R., Tineennes, Ind. 107. Alexander, S. C, Miranda, N. 0. 144. Alexander, T. Bloomington, Ind. 109. Alexander, William J., Mercer, Pa. 89. Allen, A. C, Terre Haute, Ind. 113. Allen, B. R., South Berwick, Me. 52. Allen, J. M., Richmond, Va. 137. Allen, M. T., Asheville, N. C. 143. Allen, R. U., Jeffersouville, Ind. 107. Allen, R. W.. Lexington, Ky. 130. Allen, W. G., Henderson, Ky. 129. Allen, William Y., Rockville, Ind. 113. Allison, James, Sewickleyville, Pa. 90. Allison, Matthew, Miffliutown, Pa. SO Alrich, D. D., Prof., William P., Washington, Pa. 9C Amerman, Thomas A., Waukau, Wis. 121. Amrine, Alexander II., Wheeling, 0. 93. Anderson, David S., Williams Centre, 0. 105. Anderson, E., Summerfield, Ala. 156. Anderson, James, Lexington, 0. 98. Anderson, J.Munro, Yorkville, S. C. 148. Anderson. R. N., Cairo, Va. 136. Anderson, S. J. P., St. Louis, Mo. 124. Anderson, Samuel McC, Frederickburgh, O.IOO. Anderson, D. D., W, C, Oxford, 0. 104. Anderson, W. J., William's Store, Tenn. 145. Andrews, John, Northfield, 0. 99. Andrews. D. D., Silas M., Dovlestown, Pa. 75. Annan, William, Pittsburgh, Pa. 90. Anuin, John A., Cedarville, N. J. 68. Armisted, D. D., J. S., Stony Point Mills, Va. 136. Armstrong, George B., Crittenden, Ky. 132. Armstrong, G. D., Norfolk, Va. 138. Armstrong, Hallock, Bethanv, N. Y. 71. Armstrong, J., Platte City, Mo. 126. Armstrong, Robert, Grandview, 0. 92. Armstrong, William, Hill Grove, 0. 105. Arthur, John, Hibernia, 0. 95. Ash, George W., Louisiana, Mo. 125. Atkinson, Joseph M., Frederick, Md. 77.

Atkinson, J. M. P., Georgetown, D. C. 77. Auld, D. J., Madison, Fla. 154. Axson, J. S. K., Greensboro, Ga. 151. Axtell, Charles, Cincinnati, 0. 115. Axtell, H., New Orleans, La. 161.

Baber, James, 135.

Backus, D. I)., John C. Baltimore, Md. 77.

Backus, D. D., J. T., Schenectady, N. Y. 54.

Backus, W. W., Camden Mills, 111. 119.

Bacon, Henry M., Covington, Ind. 114.

Bailey, R. W., Philadelphia, Pa. 134.

Bain, John R. Nashville, Tenn. 145.

Baird, E. Thompson. St. Louis, Mo. 125.

Baird, Charles W., Rome, Italy, 07.

Baird, Isaac, Greenville, Ky. 128.

Baird, James H., Rushville, Ind. 09.

Baird, James R., New House, S. C. 148.

Baird, D. D., Robert, New York City, 66.

Baird, Washington, Charleston, S. C. 150.

Baker, A., Salisbury, N. C. 143.

Baker, D.D., Daniel, Pros., Uuntsville, Texas, 168.

Baker, D. S., New Orleans, La. 161.

Baker, John F., Scranton, Pa. 71.

Baker, John W., Lafayette, Ga. 151.

Baker, R. M., Lafayette, Ga. 152.

Baker, William E., Bridgeton, N. J. 68.

Baker, William M., Austin City, Texas, 170.

Balch, John T., Springfield, Texas, 170.

Balch. Thomas B., Washington, D. C. 135.

Baldridge. Samuel, 109.

Baldwin, John A., Lancaster, Pa. 77.

Baldwin, J. C. Dry Creek, Miss. 1 60.

Ball, Hosea, Monroe Works, N. Y. 59.

Ballentine, James, Gates, N. Y. 58.

Banks, A. R., El Dorado, Ark. 167.

Banks, AVilliam, Ilazlewood, S. C. 148.

Bannard, William, New York City, 62.

Barber, D. M., Washingtonville, Pa. 81.

Barbour, L. G., Bowling Green, Ky. 129.

Bardwell, Joseph, Columbia, S. C. 163.

Barkley, A. II. 68.

Barnard, Obadiah, 55.

Barnes, George 0. 74.

Barnes, D. D., J. C, Somerset, Ky. 129.

Barnett, John M. 84.

Barr, Andrew, Danville, Pa. 82.

Barr, James S., Rocky Creek, N. C. 144.

Barr, .Joseph, Wilmington, Del. 75.

Barr, J. C, North Salem, Ind. 114.

Barr, S. E., Livonia, Ind. 107.

Barr, Thomas H., Old Hickory, 0. 99.

Barrett, Gerrish, 64.

Barstow, D. D., Z. S., Keene, N. H. 52.

Bartlett, J. L. 150.

Bartley, J. M. C, Hampstead, N. H. 52.

Bascom, E., Haw Patch, Ind. 113.

Bates, J. H., Antrim, N. H. 52.

Bates, Lemuel P. 94.

Batcheldor, J. M.. Hennepin, HI. 118.

Bayless, J. C, Pollard's Mills, Ky. 132.

Bayless, S. M., Lexington, Ky. 131.

Beach, Charles, Woodville, Miss. 161.

Beall, B. L., Salisbury, N. C. 143.

Beard, William S., Indian Creek, Va. 133.

Beatie, Robert, West MUton, N. Y. 54.

240

ALPHABETICAL LIST

[Appendix,

Bcattio. A., Grand Lake, Ark. 167.

Beattic-. David. Scotchtowii. N. Y. 59.

Beattv. D. D.. Charles C, Steubt-nvillc, 0. 93.

Buckiiian. J. T. U., Middli-towu, N. J. 02.

Bediau. U. M., Lima, 0. lOli.

Beebe, L. S. 151.

Beer, Thoma.n, Rowcsburg, 0. 99.

Beijgii. Josoph, 75.

Bell, Cieorge, Dumfries, Scotland, 156.

Bell, John, Larissa. Texas, lOH.

Bell, L. G.. Fairfield, Iowa. 123.

liell. Kcil.ert, Kewana, Ind. 111.

Bell. K. l„.rt S.. Washiii-tiin, A'a. 1.35.

Bell. MiUiam (1.. BuonviUe, .Mo. 123.

Bellamy. Thi.mas, Alexander, N. Y. 58.

Belville. .Tacdb. Hartsville, I'a. 75.

Belville. .Icihn L., Ceiitreville, 0. 102.

Beiiian, U. P., Mount Zion. Ga,152.

Bene lict, Erenetus P., Patterson, X. Y. 60.

lieiuilirt, Henry, 55.

Bennett, Asa, Centreville, Mich. 57.

Bennett, Isaac, Canton, 111. 118.

Bergen, George P., Springdale, 0. 103.

Bergen, John 6., Springfield, 111. 116.

Berry. Robert T., Martinsburg, Ya. 135.

Berryiiill. Franklin. Bellbrook, 0. 104.

Bertron, S. R., Port Gibson, Miss. 160.

Bereridge, Andrew M., Hoosick Falls, N. Y. 53.

Biggs, II. W., Princeton, Ind. 107.

Biggs, D. D., Thomas J., Cincinnati. 0. 103.

Billingsly, Amos S., Wirtemburg, Pa. ss.

Bingham, John A., Bethmont, N. C. 140.

Bingham. William K., Warren Tavern, Pa. 73.

Birch, J. K. 103.

Bishop, Noah, Monroe, 0. 102.

Bishop, Pierpont E., Chester C. II., S. C. 148.

Bishop. Prof., AVilliam, Hanover, Ind. lOS.

Bittenger. E. C. 140.

Bittinger, B. F., Prospect Hill, Ya. 135.

Bittin-er, M. 11. 136.

Blachiey, Eben, Dane, Wis. 120.

Black. Duncan B., Banuermau. N. C. 141.

Black j J., Cincinnati, 0. I<i3.

Black, James, ConnellsviUe, Pa. 85.

Black. James, Haaerstowu, Md. 79.

Blackburn. William M. 07.

Blackwell, Harleigh, Flint Hill, Mo. 124.

Blackwood, William, Philadelphia, Pa. 73.

Bl.iin, John S., Williamsvillc, A"a. 134.

Blain, S. W., Greenwood Depot, Ya. 137.

Blain. William, Montgomery, N. Y, 59.

Blain, William J. 59.

Blair, William C, Indianola, Texas. 169.

Blake, Edward S., Allegheny City, Pa. 90.

Blanchard. S. M.. Windham. N. II. 53.

Bland. Peter R., Bellemont, Tenu. 165.

Blauvelt. George M. S., Che.ster,N. J. 66.

Blauvelt, 'William W., N. Germantown, N. J. 65.

Blayney. John B., Iberia, 0. 96.

Bliss. J. T., Auburn, Ind. 112.

Blodgett, Gains M., New Scotland, N. 1'. 54.

Bloodgood. A. L.. West Galway, N. Y. 54.

Blythe, Joseph W., Cranberry. N. J. 60.

Boardman, D. D., H. A., Philadelphia, Pa. 73.

Bocock, John H., Harrisonburg, Ya. 134.

Boggs, George W., Living.ston. Ala 157.

Boggs, George W., Winnsboro, S. C. 149.

Boggs. John M., Millersburg, 0. 99.

Bogle. John A., Ilustonville, Ky. 129.

Bi.llman. S. P., Indiana. Pa. 84.

Boiiibirgor, C. C, West Carlisle, 0. 100.

Bonar. William, Albion, Ind. 113.

Bond, Lewis, Plainfield, N.J. 65.

Booth, Henry A., D(!S Peres, Mo. 124.

Bossard, J., Fort Wayne, Ind. 113.

Boozer. J. J., Calbmins Mills. S. C. 147.

Bosworth, Elipbakt. Eli/.abelhtown, N.J. 65.

Botsford. Eli C, Yorkville, N. Y. 63.

Bdttsfurd, Alfred, Ilughsonville, N. Y. 60.

Bowen. Ilenry F. 67.

Bowman, D. D.. Francis, Greensboro, Oa. 151.

Bowman, J. K. Madison, Ga. 152.

Boyil, Abraham, Tarentum, Pa. 87.

Boyd. Alexander, 122.

Boyd, Benjamin, Newport, Ky. 132.

Boyd, C. L. K., Cross Keys, Ala. 158.

Boyd, John N., Liberty, N. Y. 59.

Boyd, John T., Wheeling, lud. 115.

Boyd, Samuel, Wheeling, Va. 92.

Bracken, Newton, I'ortersville, Pa. 87.

Bracken, T. A. Lexington. Mo. 126.

Bradbury, Eldridge, Hudson, N. Y. 65.

Braddock, Cyrus G., Ritchie C. U., Ya. 91.

Braddock, J. S., Frankfort, Ky. 128.

Bradford, Thomas B., 75.

Braducr, Thomas S., Croton Falls, N. Y'. 60.

Bradshaw, F. Hope, Ala. 157.

Brank, K. G., Lexington, Ky. 131.

Brearley, William, Darlington C. II., S. C. 149.

Breck, H. L., Macon, Ga. 152.

Breckinridge, D. D., 1{. J., Lexington, Ky. 130.

Breckinridge, D. D., W. L., Louisville, Ky. 127.

Breed, William P., Steubenville. 0. 93,

Brengle, J. P., Carlisle, Ind. 108.

Brewster, Charles G., 74.

Brice, William K., Pleasant, 0. 106.

Bright, J. E. Trenton, Tenn. 163.

Brainerd. T. G., Londonderry, N. H. 52.

Bristol, C. B., Spring Church, Pa. 83.

Brittain, John, Portage City, Wis. 121.

Brobson, Edwin, Mehoopany, Pa. 71.

Brobston, William, Wheatland, Wis. 121.

Brouson, E. S., 55.

Brookes, J. H.j Dayton, 0. 102.

Broughton, Job, 101.

Brown, D. D., Alexander B., Cannonsburgh, Pa. 86

Brown, Allen 11., Blay's Landing, N. J. 68.

Brown, D. D., Duncan, Ashwood, Tenn. 144.

Brown, Ebenezer, Eoscoe, 111. 120.

Brown, Frederick T., Cleveland, 0. 99.

Brown, Henry, Crab Bottom, Ya. 134.

Brown, Hugh A., Rockford, 111. 120.

Brown, II. A., Rockford, HI. 137.

Brown, Isaac V., Trenton, N. J. 66.

Brown, James C, Valparaiso, Ind. 112.

Brown, D. D., James M., Kanawha C. H., Va. 133

Brown, John, Freedom, Pa. 90.

Brown, Joseph, Natchez, Mi.ss. 161.

Brown, Joseph, Mars Bluff, S. C. 149.

Brown, J. IL, Lexington, Ky. 130.

Brown, Milton W., Millersburg, 0. 100.

Brown, Richard, New Hagerstown, 0. 93.

Brown, Samuel, Millboro' Springs, Ya. 134.

Brown, S., Pleasant Ridge, 0. 103.

Brown, S. S., Black Hawk, Miss. 163.

Brown, Thomas, Abingdon, Va. 1.39.

Brown, William, Cline's Mill, Va. 134.

Brown, William Y., New Lisbon, 0. 94.

Browne, William B., Staunton, Va. 134.

Brownson. James J., Washington, Pa. 91.

Brugh, William J., Mechanicstown, 0. 93.

Brunner, L. A., Upper Sandusky, 0. 96.

Bryan, Edward D., Rye. N. Y. 60.

Bryson, John, Turbutville, Pa. 81.

Buchanan, John M., Milwaukie, Wis. 120.

Buck, J. J., Jewett, N. Y. 65.

Buel, Frederick, San Francisco, Cal. 170.

Buell, AV. P.. Newcastle. Tenn. 166.

Bui, Archibald, Campbell's Bridge, S. C. 149.

Buist, Edward T., Greenville C. H., S. C. 146.

Bulklv, Hiram W., Ballston Spa, N. Y. 55.

Bull. Rali.h. West Town, N. Y. 59.

Bullions, .Mexauder B., Paris, France, 53.

Bullock, D. D., J. J., Louisville, Ky. 128.

Bunting, R. F., La Grange, Texas, 170.

Burnham, P. J.. Tribes Hill. N. Y. 54.

Burns, John, Millwood, 0. 98.

Burns, J. H., Venice, 0. 104.

Burroughs, Benjamin, Savannah, Ga. 151.

Burroughs, George W., 75.

Burrowes, D. D., Prof. George, Easton, Pa. 75.

Burt, John, Blackwoodtown, N. J. 68.

Burt, N.C., Springiield, 0. 102.

Burtis, D. D., Arthur, Buffalo, N. Y. 57.

Burwell, R., Hillsboro, N. C, 139.

Bush, George C, Stewartsvjlle, N. J. 69.

Bush, Stephen, Cohoes, N. Y. 54.

Butler, D. D., 7... Port Gibson, Miss. 159.

Butler, George W.. Campbell's Station, Tenn. 146.

Buttolph, D. L., 150.

Butts, Joshua, i'lacerville, Cal. 62.

Byers, R. II., Palestine, Texas, 169.

Byington, Cyrus, Eagle Town, C. N. 167.

I Cairns, George, Slate Lick, Pa. 87. I Caldwell; Abel, 57.

A. D. 1854.] OF MINISTERS AND LICENTIATES.

241

Caldwell, A. H., Byhalia, Miss. 164.

Caldwell, C. K., Greensboro, N. C. 140.

Caldwell, James. 85.

Caldwell, John C., Shelby ville, Ind. 109.

Caldwell. John P., gharon, 0. 97.

Caldwell, J., Twentv Mile Stand. Ohio, 103.

Caldwell, J. 51. M.. Kome. Ga. 155.

Caldwell, Robert F.. Sharpsburg, Ky. 131.

Caldwell, Samuel, Freeport, Pa. 87.

Calhoun, John Y., Paris. Pa, 91.

Calhoun, Philo, Richmond, Ta. 134.

Callen, James H.. Uniontown, Pa. 85.

Cambern, H. H., Hanover, Ind. 108.

Calvin, Joseph H., Boligee, Ala. 157.

Calvin, Joseph H., 67.

Cameron, James, Monmouth, 111. 117.

Cameron. Robert, Princeville, 111. 118.

Camp, Philander. Canton, Pa. 71.

Campbell, D. D., Alexander, New Orleans, La. 161.

Campbell, D. D., Allan D., Allegheny City, Pa. 85.

Campbell. A. D., Bennettsville, S. C. 149.

Campbell, C. A., Paducah, Ky. 133.

Campbell, C. N. 136.

Campbell, D. E., Futtehcurh, N. 1. 172,

Campbell, David R., Hickory, Pa. 91.

Campbell, E. S., Shiloh, Tenn. 163.

Campbell, G. A., Jackson, Tenn. 164.

Campbell. James, Shirleysburg, Pa. 81.

Campbell, D. D., John N., Albany, N. Y. 54.

Campbell, R. B., Camden, Miss. 163.

Campbell, Samuel B. 1.35.

Campbell, Samuel D., Bainbridge, Ga. 154.

Campbell, AVm. G., Staunton, A'a. 134.

Candee, D. D., Isaac N. Lafayette, Ind. Ill,

Canders, William G.. Stockton, Cal. 171.

Canfield, J. W., Plattsburg, Mo. 126.

Cargen, Wm., Cambridge, SVis. 120.

Carlile, William, Anderson C. H.. S. C. 146.

Carnahan, David T., Baltimore, Md. 78.

Carnahan, D.D., James, Princeton, Jf. J. 66.

Carothers, John. Mahoning, Pa. 83.

Carothers, J. N.,' Dick's Creek, Miss. 162.

Carpenter, George. Kingston, 0. 95.

Carpenter, Hui;h S.. Portland, Me. 62.

Carrell, Benjamin, Clover Hill, N. J. 70.

Carrell, John J., Groveland. N. Y. 56 and 69.

Carrell, J. W. Freeport, HI. 119.

Carson, Irwin, Chillicothe, 0. 101.

Carson, James C, Salem X Roads, Pa. 84.

Carson, John E., Apple Creek, 0. lOO.

Carson, William P., Crow Meadows, 111. 118.

Carter, H. C, Freebridge, Ga. 155.

Carter, John P., Sweet Air, Md. 77.

Carter, William B., Elizabethtown, Tenn. 144.

Cartledge, Groves H., Danielsville, Ga. 152.

Caruthers, E. W., Shaw's Mills, N. C. 139.

Carver, Thomas G. Matteawan. N. Y. 60.

Case. Joel T. Victoria, Texas, 169.

Castleton, Thomas, Wyoming, Ta. 138.

Cater, Edwin, Charleston, S. C. 150.

Cathcart. William, 113.

Cattell, Thomas W. Princeton, N. J. 67.

Cattell, William C. 69.

Center, Samuel, Albany, N. Y. 55.

Chamberlain, Albert, 60.

Chamberlain. H.. Brovmsville, Texas, 169.

Chamberlain, N. P., Thibodeaux, La. 161.

Chamberlain. R. 1.51.

Chandler, A. E., Plowden's Mills, S. C. 149.

Chapin, Hervey, Rochester, Ind. 119.

Chapin. Henry B., New York City, 63.

Chapman, L. W., Camptown, Pa. 71.

Chapman, Robert H.. Ashville, N. C. 159.

Chariot. N. P., San M.arcos, Texas, 169.

Chase, Benjamin, Natchez. Miss. 159.

Chase, James M., Mount Sterling. 111. 117.

Cheeseman, D. D., Lewis. Philadelphia, Pa. 73.

Cheney, S. W., Springfield, Ky. 130.

Cherry, Henry, Boston, Ga. 154.

Chesnut, Thomas M., Rensselaer, Ind. 112.

Chester, Alfred, Morristown. N. J. 65.

Chester. E. F., Freeport, 111. 119.

Chester, D.D., William, Philadelphia, 73.

Chevalier, Nicholas, Christiansburg, Ta. 138.

Childs. Thomas S., Hartford, Conn. 64.

Chittenden, W. E. 165.

Church, Aaron B., Princeton, HI. 119.

Christian, Levi H., Springfield, 0. 69.

Church, D. D., Alonzo, Athens, Ga. 151.

Clancy, John, Charlton, N. Y. 54.

Clark, Albert. B., Blairsville, Pa. 83.

Clark, David D., Fairfield, Pa. 79.

Clark, D. D., James, Lewisburg, Pa. 82.

Clark, Joseph, Chambei-sburg. Pa. 79.

Clark, Orlando, Farmviile, Ind. 109.

Clark, R. W.. East Boston, Mass. 53.

Clark, W., Amherst, N. H. 52.

Clarke, H. Steele, Philadelphia, Pa. 73.

Clarke, J. W. Richmond, Ky. 130.

Clayton, J. A., Tollsburg, Ky. 132.

Cleghom, Elisha B. 74.

Cleland, Thomas II., Lake Providence, La. 160.

Clelland, Samuel, Pleasant Ridge, 111. 119.

Clemens, William, Prosperity, Pa. 91.

Clerihew, P.. Ogdensburgh, N. Y. 56.

Cochran, Andrew, Durhamville, N. Y. 55.

Cochran, Edward L., Scottsville, A'a. 137.

Cochran, Isaac, Darlington Heights, Ta. 136.

Cochran, John M., Indianola, Texas, 169.

Cochran, Wm. P., Hanson, JIo. 125.

Cocke. S. F., Indianola, Texas, 169.

Cockran, A. G., Fort Miller, N. Y. 53.

Coe, James, llopkinsville, 0. 102.

Coe, Henry J., Galena, 111. 119.

Coffey, Addison, Peoria, 111. 118.

Cogswell, D. D., J., New Brunswick, N. J. 66.

Cohen, James, ,55.

Coit, J. C, Cheraw, S. C. 149.

Coleman, D. D., Lyman, Philadelphia, Pa. 73.

Colledge. William, Kittanning, Pa. S3.

Collins, Britton E., Shirleysburg, Pa. 80.

Collins, Charles J., Wilke.sbarre, Pa. 72.

Colmery, R. C, Mount Ternon, 0. 98.

Colmery, W. W. 98.

Colt, Samuel F.. Towanda, Pa. 71.

Colton, D. D., Simeon, Ashborough, N. C, 141.

Comfort, D., Clinton, Miss. 100.

Comingo, Henry G.. Steubenville, 0. 93.

Couant. Robert T., Morristown. N. Y. 56.

Condict, Thaniel B., Stillwater, N. J. 69.

Condit, J. H., AVasliington, Ky. 131.

Condit, Philip, Weston, 0. 106.

Condit, D. D., R. W., Oswego, N. Y. 55.

Conkling, N. S., Virginia, 111. lia

Connolly, J. M., Cuero, Texas, 169.

Conoley, Malcom C, Columbia, Texas, 168.

Conover, Robert, North Salem, lud. 114.

Conrad, Louis L., Mest Manchester, Pa. 90.

Cook, Darwin, Rome, Pa. 71.

Cooley, Eli F., Trenton, N. J. 66.

Coon, Jacob, Freeport, 111. 98.

Coons, G. W. 165.

Coons, J. F., Louisville, Ky. 128.

Cooper, Charles W. 68.

Cooper, Ph. D.. Jacob. Berlin. Prussia, 104.

Cooper, S. M., Clearfield, Pa, So.

Copeland, Charles C, Armstrong Acad., C. N. 167.

Copp, James A. 61.

Corbett, William B. 150.

Cornelison, Isaac A., Danville, Pa. 82.

Cornish, Samuel E., New York City, 61.

Corss, Charles C, East Smithfield, Pa. 71.

Cory. Benjamin, Perth Amboy, N. J. 65.

Cory, Joseph, Nyack, N. Y. 62.

Cosby, J. y., Bardstown, Ky. 128.

Coulter, David, New Bloomfield, Mo. 123.

Coulter, James, llarmousburgh. Pa. 88.

Coulter, John, Coultersville, Pa. 87.

Cowan, A. M.. Urbana, 0. 105.

Cowan, John JF., Washington. Mo. 124.

Cowan, J. N., Mount Bethel, S. C. 147.

Cowles, Salmon. West Point, Iowa, 121.

Cox, William, Piqua, 0. 105.

Crabb, John M., Williams Centre, 0. 105.

Craig, Adam, Esperance, N. Y. 54.

Cramer, J. K., Washington, D. C. 136.

Crane, Nathaniel M., Sugar Grove, Pa. 88.

Crane, Wm. H., Quincy, Fla. 154.

Crawford, A. L., Parsonage, S. C. 149.

Crawford, Josiah, Polk Run, Ind. 107.

Crawford. J., Merom, Ind. lOS.

Crawford, T. C, Dirt Town, Ga. 155.

Crawford, Thomas M., Slate Hill, Pa. 77.

Crawford, Thomas R., Moorfield, Ohio, 92.

2-42

ALPHABETICAL LIST

[Appendix,

Crawforfl, W. B., Ilnrrotlsburg, Kj-. 130. Creigh, D.D., Thomas, Morcersburg, Pa. 79. Crpssv. Xoah. 1"21.

Criswell. K. A., Petersburg, 111. IIG. Critchlow, Benj. C, New Bri^'hton, Pa. 8S. CrittenJen, Lymau B., Keitbsburgh, 111. 117. Crocker. .James N., Carlisle, N. Y. oi. Cro.'by, S. L., Kugene, Ind. 114. Cross, Andrew B., Baltimore, Md. 77. Crotbers, D. D., Samuel, Greenfield, 0. 101. Crow, G. C. 127. Crow, George S. 78.

Crowe, D. D., Prof., J. F., Hanover, Ind. 108. Crowe, James B., Carrolton, Ky. 130. Crowe. Thomas S., Hanover, Ind. 108. Crowell. James M., Parkesburg, Pa. 76. Crozier. John, Palestine. HI. 111. Cruicksbank, Kobert, Bellport, L. I., N. T. 61. Culbertson, M. S.. Sbangbae, China, 64 and 79. Cummins, D. D., Charles, Muscatine, Iowa, 122, Cummins, Charles P., Brookville, Pa. 89. Cummins, D. H., Covington, Tenn.165. Cummins, F. P., La Porte, Ind. 112. Cunningham, Alexander, Whitestown, Pa. 87. Cunningham, David H., Pleasant Hill. Va. 133. Cunningham, H. B., Charlotte, N. C. 143. Cunningham, John K., AYooster, Ohio, 99. Cunningham, W. M., La Grange, Ga. 152. Curran, Richard, WestBarre, Pa. 80. Currie Archibald, Green Spring, N. C. 140. Curtis, J. E., Richmond, Ya., 138. Curtis, Lupton W., 148. Custer, Philander M.,, Lewisburg, Va. 133.

Dabnev. D.D., Prof ., R. L., Hampden Sidney, Va. 137.

Dale, James W., Chester, Pa. 73.

Dale, John. Tipton, Ind. 111.

Dalton, P. H.. Statesville, N. C. 143.

Dana, D. D., Daniel, Newburyport, Mass. 52.

Dana, William C, Charleston, S. C. 150 .

Davidson. Andrew B., Lexington, Va. 134.

Davidson. D. D., Robert, New Bi-unswick, N.J. 66.

Davies. John Lerov, Coatcs' Tavern, S. C. 148 .

Davies, Wm. B., Meek's Hill, S. C. 148.

Davis, A.. 57.

Davis, Henry, Cadiz, 0. 93.

Davis, James, IMorgantown, Va. 84.

Davis, Jesse C, Titusville, N. J. 67.

Davis, John, New Brighton, Pa. 88.

Davis. John K., Troy, N.Y. 54.

Davis, John K., Coolbaugh, Pa. 69.

Davis, Robert N., Lincolnton, N. C. 143.

Davis, D. D., S. S., Augusta, Ga. 151.

Davis, Thomas E., Rutherfordton. N.C. 143.

Davisj Thomas K., Bedford, Pa. 79.

Davis, Wm. C, 07.

Davis. Wm. H. Calhoun's Mills, S. C. 147.

Davison, Isaac S., New York City, 62.

Deane, H. L., Griffin, Ga. 153.

Decker, John, Annapolis, Md. 77.

Denton, Jonas, Mendham, N. J. 66.

Deruelle, Daniel, Princeton, N. J. 66.

Dewing, Jared, Blauveltsvlile, N. Y. 61.

Dewing, Thos. S., Andover. 111. 119.

De Witt, Abraham, Fair Hill, Md. 76.

Dickey, James H., Springfield, 111. 118.

Dickev. John, New Bloomfield, Pa. 79.

Dickey, D. D., John M., Oxford, Pa. 75.

Dickey, Joseph S., Freeport, 111. 119.

Dickey, James W., Venango, Pa. 88.

Dickey, Samuel, Oxford, Pa. 76.

Dickey, William. Bloomingsburg, 0. 101.

Dickinson, D. D.. R. W., New York City, 63.

Dickson, A. F., Charleston, S. C. 150.

Dickson, Cyrus, Wheeling, Va. 91.

Dickson, Hugh S., Utica, N. Y. 55.

Dickson, Michael, Springfield, Texas, 159.

Dickson, Robert, Hanoverton, O. 94.

Dickson, W., Mount Hope, Mo. 126.

Diefendorf. S.. Athens, 0. 100.

Dilworth, D. D. Robert, Enon Valley, Pa. 87.

Dinsmore, F. B., Morning Sun, Iowa, 121.

Dinsmore, J. H., Shelbyville, Ky. 128.

Dinsmore, John M., Ctica, 0. 98.

Dinsmore, Thos. H., AV.ashington, Iowa, 123.

Doak, Prof. Alcx'r A., Washington Coll. Tenn. 144

Doak, D. G., Ashwood, Tean. 145.

Doak, J. W. K., Greenville, Tenn. 144.

iJoak, D. D., Samuel W., Greenville, Tenn. 144.

Doak, W. S., " " 104.

Dobson, Aug. J., Moriches, N. Y. 61.

Dod, Wm. A., Princeton, N. J. 07.

Dodd, C. S., Holly .Springs. Miss. 164.

Dodd, Cephas, Amity, Pa. 90.

Dodd, Luther, Bloomington, III. 118.

Dodge, J. R. 56.

Dodge, J. v., Jacksonville, 111. 116.

Dodge, N., Mount .Toy, Pa. 77.

Dndge. R. V., Springfield, 111. 116.

Doll, J., Madison, N. C. 140.

Donaldson, Alex., Olivet, Pa. 83.

Donaldson, John, Greenville, Ky. 128.

Donaldson, W. M., Bluffton, Ind. 112.

Donan, Peter, Natchez, Miss. 156.

Donnelly, S., Greenwood, S. C. 147.

Dool, Wm. S., Cold Spring, Ohio. 92.

Doremus, J. E. C, Jackson, La. 161.

Dorland, Luke, Ontario, Ohio, 98.

Dorrance, John, Wilkesbrrre, Pa. 71.

Dougherty, Peter, Mackinaw, Mich. 62.

Douglas, James, Lancasterville, S. C. 148.

Douglas, John, Charleston, S. C. 150.

Downer, Edwin, 59.

Drake, John W., Marysville. 0. 96.

Drake, R. T., Lebanon, 0. 102.

Dubois, Robert P., New London, Pa. 75.

Dubuar, James, Northville, Mich. 57.

Dudley, Jacob D.. Chester, Pa. 73.

Duffield, Prof. J. T., Princeton, N. J. 67.

Dukes, Joseph, AVheelock, C. N. 107.

Dumont, A. H., Newport, R. I. 64.

Dundass, John R., Ginger Hill, Pa. 86.

Duncan, John R., Moundsville, Va. 91.

Duncan, W. W., Danville, Ky. 130.

Dunham, George, 85.

Dunham, S. P., Wilmington, 0. 101.

Dunlap, .Tames, Winchester, 0. 101.

Dunlap, Mitcbel D., Academy, Va. 133.

Dunlap, R. W., Ilagerstown, Md. 79.

Dunn, Prof. Robinson P., Providence, R. I. 68.

Dunton, Samuel, Saratoga Springs, N. Y. 53.

Dunwody. J. B., Pocotaligo, S. C. 150.

Dutton, Warren B., Charlestown, Va. 135.

Dwight, J. E., Doakesville, C. N. 107.

Earfeson, John, Buffalo, Pa. 91.

Eakins, David W., Fort Belknap, Texas, 74 and 168.

Eastman, J. B. 54.

Eastman, J. C, South Hanover, Ind. 113.

Eastman, Wm. P., Chillicothe, 0. 101.

Eaton. Samuel J. M., Franklin, Pa. 88.

Eaton, WUliam, Elkhart, Ind. 112.

Eckard, James R., Washington D. C. 78.

Edgar, Edward, E., Westfield, N. J. 65.

Edgar, D. D., J. T., Nashville, Tenn. 145.

Edgar, Wm., Murraysville, Pa. 84.

Edwards, Jas. C, Morristown, N. J. 66.

Edwards, Jesse, Plover, Wis. 50.

Edwards, John, Wheelock, C. N. 167.

Edwards, Jonathan, Fort Wayne, Ind. 113.

Edwards, Richard R. 72.

EeUs, Edward, Walton, Ky. 132.

Eells, Wm. W., Newburyport, Mass. 52.

Elcock, Thomas, Delphos, 0. 106.

Elliott, D.D., David, Allegheny City, Pa. 90.

Elliott, LL.D., Pres. E. N., Port Gibson, Miss. 160.

Elliot, George, Alexandria, Pa. 81.

Elliott, Jared L., Washington, D. C. 73.

Elliott, John, Williamsburgh, Pa. 81.

Elliott, John, Genoa, 111. 120.

Ellis, H. W. Monrovia, Liberia, 1-57.

Ely, George, Hamilton Square, N. J. 67.

Ely, James, Thompsonville, Conn. 64.

Ely, Samuel R. 61.

Emerson, Edwin, Greencastle, Pa. 79.

Emerson, Luther, Middle Brook, Va. 134.

Emerson, W. C, Starkville, Miss. 162.

Emmerson, T. P., Portageville, 0. 106.

Engles, D. D., Wm. M., Philadelphia, Pa. 73.

English, James T., Liberty Corner, N. J. 65.

English, Thomas R., Bishopville, S. C. 149.

Ernst, Fredei'ick S., Plains Store, La. 161.

Erskine, Ebenezer, Columbia, Pa. 76.

Erwin, T. W. 144.

Evan, S. J. Milliken, Monticello, Florida, 154.

A. D. 1854.] OF MINISTERS AND LICENTIATES.

243

Evans, Benjamin D.. New California, 0. 95.

Kvans, James S., Setauket, L. I., N. Y. 61.

Evans, R. R., Collierville, Tenn. 165.

Evans, S. N., Waveland. Ind. 114.

Evans, Thomas J., Williamsburg. L. I., N. Y. 62.

Ewing, Charles 11., Cape Island, N. J. 68.

Ewing, Daniel B., Somerset, Va. 1.37.

Ewing, Fielding N., Bloomington, 111. 118.

Ewing, John D., Fancy Uill, Va. 138.

Ewing, William, Cannon^burgh, Pa. 86.

Fackler, John G.. Jefferson City, Mo. 123.

Fairbairu, Alexander, Houston, Texas, 168.

Fairchild, D. D., A. G,, Smithfield, Pa. 84.

Faris, John M., Fredericktown, 0. 98.

Farquhar, John, Lower Cbanceford, Pa. 76.

Farris, Robert P., Peoria, 111. 118.

Faucett, T. U., Oxford, N. C. 140.

Fay, B. JI. 115.

Fee, R. A., Dancyville. Tenn. 166.

Fenton, J. F., Kirkwood, Mo. 1'24.

Ferguson, James, Mi'ldleport, 111. 118.

Ferguson, W. M., Fultonham, 0. 97.

FerrUl. G. W. 13!).

Field, Jacob T., Stroudsburg, Pa. G9.

Field, Prof., Thomas P., Amherst, Mass. 53.

Field, WUli.am. Doakesville, C. N. 167.

Fields, B. G., Crittenden, Ky. 131.

Fillmore, Isaac 0., Cambridge, N. Y. 53.

Finley, David, Montgomery, Ala. 158.

Finley, Ph. D., John B., Williamsburg, N.Y. 62.

Finley, J. P., Hanson, Mo. 125.

Finley, Robert M., Wooster, 0. 99.

Finley, Robert S., Metuchin, N. J. 65.

Finney, E. D. 77.

Finney, William, Clixirchville, Md. 76.

Fisher, James P., .Johnstown, N. Y. 54.

Fisk, E. W., West Lebanon, Ind. 114.

risk, Pliny, Wbeelock, C. N. 167.

Fitch, Charles, Mount Vernon, Ind. 108.

Fitzgerald, James H., Buckingum C. U. Va. 137.

Fleming, James, Dallas, Va. 91.

Fleming, John, Earlville, HI. 119.

Fleming, William A., Farmington, 111. 113.

Fletcher, J. C, Rio Janeiro. S. A. 115.

Flinn, William, Mille.lgeville, Ga. 157.

Floyd, Moses, Belleville, Pa. SO.

Foote, Charles II., New Brunswick, N. J. 67.

Foote, D.D., Wm. H., Romney, Va. 135.

Forbes, Cochran, Glade Run, Pa. 83.

Forbes, H. W. Dalton, 0. 99.

Ford, Charles E., Williamstown, N. J. 68.

Foreman, Stephen, Tahlequah, Cher. N. 168.

Foresman, Rubert 15., Maddagh's, Pa. 72.

Forman, Aaron P.. Hannibal, Mo. 125.

Forman, C. W.. Labuur, N. I. 171.

Forman, Ezekiel, Richmond. K3'. 130.

Forrest, Jr., Wm., New York City, 63.

Forsythe, Joseph, White Plains, N. Y. 60.

Forsythe, W. II., Cynihiana, Ky. 130.

Foster, G. R., Prattville, Ala. 158.

Foster, Joseph, 00.

Foster, Julius, Towanda, Pa. 71.

Fox, Matthew A., Lake View, Wis. 120.

Frame, Reuben, Wappinger's Falls, N. Y. 59.

Eraser, Donald, Bryan Old C. H., Ga. 151.

Eraser, M. D., Winnsboro. S. C. 149.

Eraser, Thomas, Jr., Little Rock, Ark. 120.

Frasier, Wm. J., .St. Francisville, Mo. 125.

Freeland, Daniel N., Monroe, N. Y. 59.

French, John B., Canton, China. 64.

Frierson, D. E., Marion C. H., S. C. 149.

Frierson, J. S.. Tatesville, Miss. 165.

Frierson, J. S.', Mt. Pleasant, Tenn. 145.

Frierson, S. R., Starkville, Miss. 162.

Frierson, Wm. V., Coonewar, Miss. 164.

Fries, Henry C. Millville, N. J. 68.

Frontis, Stephen. Mount Slourne. N. C. 142.

FuUenwider, P. H. Huntsville, Texas, 168.

FuUerton, James S., Marion. Iowa, 122.

FuUerton, Hugh S., South Salem, 0. 101.

FuUerton, R. S., Agra, N. I. 172.

Fulton, James P., Burghettstown, Pa. 91.

Fulton, R. J., Cumberland, 0. 97.

Fulton, Samuel, Pittsburgh, Pa. 86.

Fulton, W. R., Oregon, Mo. 127.

Furguson, Archibald, Charlotte, N. Y. 58.

Gage. William, Latta's P. 0., 0. 101.

Gaillard, S. S., Greenville C. H., S. C. 147.

Gaines, L. G., Mount Carmel, 0. 103.

Galbraith, J. 94.

Galbraith, R. C, Baltimore. Md. 77.

Galbreath, Wm. M., DegrafT, Ohio, 105.

Gallatin, James, Cascade, Iowa, 122.

Gallaudet, Theodore, Westminster. Md. 77.

Galloway, John .S., Springfield, Ohio, 102.

Galpiu. Horace. New York City, 03.

Gait, Thomas, Springfield, III. 116.

Gamble, .Tames, Sunimerville, Ga. 154.

G<ardiner, Abm. S., Cold Spring, N. Y. 60.

Gardiner, Hugh B., Madison, Wis. 120.

Gardiner, James, Hammond, N. Y. 56.

Gardiner. Charles, Princeton, N. J. 67.

Garthwaite, Wm. S.. 81.

Gaston, Daniel, Kensiu'-cton, Pa. 73.

Gaston, Le Roy B., College Hill, Miss. 164.

Gavley, Samuel A. Lock Haven, Pa. 82.

Gayley, S. M., Wilmington, Del. 70.

Gazley, Sears, Williamsburg, Ohio, 103.

Geary, Edward R., Oregon City, Oregon, 171.

Geary, John M., SO.

Gibbs, George M., Black River Chapel, N.C. 142.

Gibert, Joseph, Jlonterey, S. C. 147.

Gibert, J. F., Lebanon, S. C. 147.

Gibson, D. D., Wm. J., Walker, Pa. 80.

Giger, Prof. George M.. Princeton, N. J. 78.

Giiliert, Hiram, W., Windsor, N. Y. 54.

Oilbraith, John N., Des Peres, Mo. 124.

Gilchrist, Adam, Fayetteville, N. C. 141.

Gilchrist, James, Mount Carmel, Ind. 110.

Gilchrist, John, Dunlapsville, Ind. 110.

Gildersleeve, B., Richmond, Va. 138.

Gill. J. H., New Albany, Ind. 103.

Gilland, Prof. James R., Davidson Coll.,N. C. 148.

Gille.-Jpie. James H., Denmark, Tenn. 163.

Gillett, N. H.. Latrobe, Pa. 83.

Gilliland, A. B., Venice, Ohio, 104.

Gilmore, James, 67.

Girard, E. Grand. Marshal, Ohio, 101.

Girardeau, J. L., Charleston, S. C. 150.

Giustiniani, D. D., L., Cincinnati, Ohio, 103.

Gladney,Pres. R. S., Aberdeen, Miss. 162.

Glen, VVm. R., Tamaqua, Pa. 71.

Glenn, Robert, Utica, Pa. 88.

Goble, Gershom, Mount Bethel, Pn. 70.

Qolladay, P. H., Harrison, Ohio, .104.

Goodale, M. S., Amsterdam, N. Y. 54.

Goodhue, George F., Marengo, 111. 119.

Gtxxlman, E. W., Caldwell, N. Y., 53.

Goodrich, D. D., H. P., St. Louis. Mo. 124.

Gordon, Thos. P., Wellsvillc, Ohio, 93.

Gosman. Abraham, Lawrenceville, N. J. 67.

Gould, W. R., Pottstown, Pa. 74.

Goulding, F. C, Kingston. Ga. 155.

Graff, J. .1., Annapolis, Md. 77.

Graham, John B., New Lisbon, Ohio, 94.

Graham, J. C. 68.

Graham, James R., Winchester, Va. 135.

Graham, Robert C, Wytheville, Va. 138.

Graham, William, Woodbury, N. J. 68.

Graham, Willi.-im A., Williamsport, Md. 79.

Grasty, John S., Yancey ville, N.C. 140.

Graves, A. R,, Zion Seminary, Miss. 160.

Graves, A. T., Columbus, Miss. 162.

Graves, Eli, Boston, Ga. 154.

Graves, E., Lexingon, Mo. 127.

Graves, Joel S., Greenfield, Ga. 154.

Graves, Levi M., Kittaning, Pa. 83.

Graves, N. Z., Warrenton, N. C. 140.

Gray, Daniel L., Raleigh, Tenn. 165.

Gray, George, Waterloo, Pa. 80.

Gray, D. D., John, Easton, Pa. 74.

Gray, D. D., J. II., Memphis, Tenn. 165.

Gray, J. J., Vermont, 111. 117.

Gray, William, New York City, 63.

Gray, Wm. A., Ripley, Miss. 164.

Gready, Wm. P., Charleston, S. C. 152.

Green, E. H., Portersville, Tenn. 166.

Green, Joshua F., Little Rock, Ark. 166.

Green, D. D., Pres. L. W., Hampden Sidney, Va. 137.

Green, Matthew, 151.

Green, Prof. Wm. H., Princeton, N. J. 67.

Green. Zechariah, Hempsteatl, L. I., N. Y. 61.

Greene, Abijah, Rockland Lake, N. Y. 59.

Greene, James, Indianapolis, Ind. 108.

244

ALPHABETICAL LIST

[Appendix,

Greenlee, Andrew, Philadelphia, Mo. 125.

Greenlcaf, Jonatlian. liiDnklyn. L. I., N. Y. 61.

Gregi;, 0. C. MayosvilK'. S. C. 149.

Gres;ory, Casper K.. Oiii'i.la Depot, N. V. 53.

Grier, David. West (Irecmille, I'a. 88.

Grier, Isaac. Mifflinliurir, I'a. S'2.

Grier, John II.. Jersey ijliore. Pa. 81.

Grier, D. D.. John N.C., Bnindywino Manor, Pa. 76.

Grier, Chap. U. S. N., J. W. 70.

Grier, Jann's, lirownsburt;. Va. 1.34.

Grier, Lavei-ty. K.ist Springfield, Ohio, 93.

Grier, Matthew IJ., M ilniinsfton, N. C. 141.

Grier, Rohert S., Kraniottsburg, Md. 79.

Grier, Smith F., New Cumberland, Va. 91.

Grimes, Joseph S., Salem, 0. 94.

Grimes, VVm. M. Eeallsville, Ohio, 92.

Grimes, AV. Morris, Duncan's Falls, 0. 97.

Grote, William, Union, Mo. 125.

Grove, Thomas A. 93.

Grundy, D. D., R. C, Maysville, Ky. 131.

Gubby, James, St. Louis, Mo. 125.

Guiteau, Sheridan, Baltimore, Md. 77.

Gurley, D. D., Phineas D., Washington, D. C. 78.

Hadden, J. B., Farmers' Creek, Iowa. 122.

Hagaman, Abraham, Jackson, La. 161.

Hair, GUbert M., Franklin, 0. 102.

Hair, Samuel, Enon, 0. 102.

Hale, George, Pennington, N. J. 67.

Hall, D. D., A. G., Rochester, N. Y. 58.

Hall, James D., Wood Lawn, N. C. 143.

Hall, D. D., John, Trenton, N. J. 67.

Hall, John P. 74.

Hall, D. D., N. H., Columbia, Mo. 123.

Hall, R. J., Lebanon, 0. 102.

Hall, Samuel B., Covington, La. 161.

Hall, Wm. A., Eaton, Tenn. 164.

Halley, D. D., Ebenezer, Troy, N. Y. 53.

Halliday, David M., Peekskill, N. Y. 63.

Halsey, D. D., Luther, Blooming Grove, N. Y. 65.

Halsey, D. D., L. J., Louisville, Ky. 128.

Hamersley, William, Rough Creek, Va. 136.

Hamill, Hugh, Lawrenceville, N. J. 67.

Hamill, Pv^bert, Boalsburgh, Pa. 80.

Hamill, Samuel M., Lawrenceville, N. J. 67.

Hamilton, Alfred, Cochranville, Pa. 75.

Hamilton, J. J., Curwinsville. Pa. 81.

Hamilton, Wm., Greenville, 111. 115.

Hamilton, Wm., St. Joseph, Mo. 127.

Hamilton, Wm. F., Canuonsburgh, Pa. 86.

Hamilton, Wm. E., Monticello, Fla. 154.

Hamilton, D. D., W. T., MobUe, Ala. 156.

Hancock, John, Harrodsburg, Ky. 129.

Hand, A. II., Bloomsbury, N. J. 69.

Hanna, Archibald, Dalton, 0. 99.

Hanna, James W., Dalton, 0. 99.

Hanna, John C, Brimfield, 111. 118.

Hanson, Hezekiah, Duncannon, Pa. 79.

Happer, M. D., Andrew P., Canton, China. 64.

Happersett, Reese, Philadelphia, Pa. 77.

Harbison, David, Ligonier, Pa. 84.

Harbison, J. B., Richmond, Mo. 126.

Harbaugh, F. Reck, Red Bank, N. J. 67.

Hardice, Henry, 140.

Harkness, James, Fishkill Landing, N. Y. 59.

Harlow, James M., East Aurora, N. Y. 57.

Harmon Merit, Sanford, Mich. 57.

Harned, Ashbel G., Summit Hill, Pa. 71.

Harned, Nathan, Philadelphia, Pa. 161.

Harper, James, Shippensburg, Pa. 79.

Harrington, John, Maysville, S. C. 149.

Harris, Adam, 128.

Harris, Edward, N. Y. City. 65.

Harris, Franklin D., Bristol, Pa. 75.

Harris, J. L., Somerville, Ala. 146.

Harris, J. M., Romney, Va. 136.

Harris, Oscar, Well's Corners, N. y. 59,

Harris, Ralph, Macomb, 111. 117.

Harris, Wm. II., Shongalo, Miss. 162.

Harrison, Dabney C, Hampden Sidney, Va. 137.

Harrison, Douglass, 148.

Harrison, D. D., Elias, Alexandria, Va. 135.

Harrison, D. D., Jeptha, Aberdeen, Miss. 162.

Harrison, J. C, Walton, Ky. 130.

Harrison, P., Cartersville, Va. 136.

Harrison, W. A., Gallatin, Tenn. 145.

Harrison, Wm. B., 86.

Harrison, Wm. P., Ilayneville, Ala. 158.

Harry, John, 172.

Harsha, Wm. W., Savanna, 111. 119.

Harshe, Wm. P., Albia, Iowa. 123.

Hart, Andrew, Charlotte C. 11. Va. 136.

Hart, Kdson, 107.

llart, Samuel, Orleans, Ind. 107.

Harvey, D. D.. Joseph, Thompsonville, Conn. 64.

H.assinger, Peter, Edwardsville, 111. 116.

Hastings, John .M., Wilkinsburg, Pa. 83.

Hatch, L. D., Greensboro, Ala. 157.

llattery, John, Bel Air, Ohio. 92.

Hawes, Lowmann P., Iluntingdon, Pa. 81.

Hawkins, John L., Mount Carmel, 111. 115.

Hawthorn, James, Princeton, Ky. 132.

H.ay, Lawrence G., 172.

Hay, S. H., Camden. S. C. 149.

Hayes, 0. B., Nashville, Tenn. 145.

Hayes, Isaac N., Hunterstown, Pa. 79.

Hays, J. Sidney, New Orleans, La. 162.

Hays, J. S., Charlestown, Ind. 107.

Hays, Robei't, Inverness, 0. 94.

Hazlett, John W., Carrick P. 0., Pa. 86.

Hazlett, Silas, College Corner, 0. 104.

Heacock, J. S., Kingsboro, N. Y. 55.

Heaton, A. C, Harper's Ferry, Va. 135. Heberten, Alexander, Williamsport, Pa. 81.

Heckman, George C., Port Byron, N. Y. 58.

Ileider, Daniel, Sigourney, Iowa, 123.

Helm, James .!., Philadelphia, Pa. 69.

Hempstead, Thomas, 70.

Ilendee, Homer, Quiucy, Fla. 154.

Henderson, I. J., New Orleans, La. 161.

Henderson, J. S. H., Newville, Pa. 80.

Henderson, James S., North Sewickley, Pa. 88.

Henderson, R. 166.

Henderson, Samuel, North Sewickley, Pa. 87.

Hendren, D. D., John, Jenning's Gap, Va. 134.

Hendrick, J. P.', 170.

Hendrick, D. D., J. T., Clarkesville, Tenn. 145.

Hendricks, A. T., Petersburgh, Ind. 108.

Hendricks, J. R., Frankfort, Ky. 131.

Hennigh, U. K., Feesburgh, 0. 103.

Henry, Ebenezer, Big Bend, Pa. 87.

Henry, J. M., Washington, D. C. 78.

Henry, D. D., Symmes C, Cranberry, N. J. 66.

Hepburn, Slater C, Ilamptonburgh, N. Y. 59.

Heroy, Peter B., Buttermilk Falls, N. Y. GO.

Herring, M. D., Needham, 142.

Herron, D. D., Francis, Pittsburgh, Pa. 85.

Herron, Robert, Archer, 0. 93.

Ilershey, Andrew M., Brentsville, Va. 136.

Hervey, David, Wellsburg, V^a. 90.

Ilervey, Henry, Martinsburg, 0. 98.

Hervey, D. D., James, Tridelphia, Va. 90.

Hess, Henry, Delaware, 0. 96.

Hewit, D. D., Nathaniel, Bridgeport, Conn. 61.

Hickman, E., Dover, Mo. 127.

Hickman, William P., Pepper's Ferry Va., 138.

Hickok, Miles J., New York City, 62.

High, E. Scudder, Arispe, 111. 118.

Hill, George, Blairsvillc, Pa. 83.

Hill, Samuel, Newry, Pa. 80.

Hill, D. D., W. W., Louisville, Ky. 128.

Hillhouse, J., Steel's P. 0., S. C. 146.

Hillhouse, J. B., Laurens C. H., S. C. 147.

Hines, E., Gregory's, N. C. 140.

Hitchcock, R. S., Baltimore, Md. 78.

Ilobson, B. M. Louisville, Ky. 128.

Hodge, A. A., Battle Swamp, Md. 78.

Hodge, Casper W., Williamsburgh, N. Y. 67.

Hodge, D. D., Prof. Charles, Princeton, N. J. 66.

Hodge, Samuel, Pattousburg, Va. 139.

Hodgeskin, Thomas J., Tonawanda, N. Y. 57.

Hodgman, S. A., St. Louis, Mo. 124.

Hofford, M. L., Beverly, N. J. 72.

Hoge, D. D., James, Columbus, 0. 95.

Hoge, J. M., Mount Holly, Ark. 167.

Hoge, Moses A., ZanesvUle, 0. 97.

Hoge, Moses D., Richmond, Va. 138. Hoge, William J., Baltimore, Md. 78. Hogshead, Alexander L., Covington, Va. 139. Hogshead, William 11., Carthage, N. C. 141. Hogue, Aaron A., Lebanon, Ky. 129. Holladay, Albert L., Keswick Depot, Va. 136. Holliday, W. A., Indianapolis, Ind. 114. HoUyday, W. C, St. Mary's, 0. 105. HoUyday, Robert H., Findlay, 0. 106. Holmes, D. D., Pres., James, Jackson, Tenn. 164.

A. D. 1854.] OF MINISTERS AND LICENTIATES.

245

Holmes, William E., Oneida Valley, N. Y. 55.

Holmes, Z. h., Laurens C. H., S. C. 147.

Hooker, Richard, 152.

Hoover, T. D., Princeton, N. J. 135.

Hope, D. D., Prof. Matthew B., Princeton, N. J. 67.

Hopkins, H. H., Owensboro, Ky. 127.

Hopkins, Judson H., Ravenswood, L. I., N. Y. 63.

Hopper, Edward, Sag Harbour, L. I., N. Y. 61.

Hornblower, William H., Paterson, N. J. 66.

Hotchkin, Ebenezer, Doakesville, C. N. 167.

House, M. D., S. K., Bankok, Siam, 53.

Housley, A. S., Greenville, Ky. 129.

Houston, Robert A. 152.

Houston, Samuel R., Union, Va. 133.

Howard, W. C, ir,0.

Howard, D. D., 'William D., Pittsburgh, Pa. 86.

Howe, D. D., George, Columbia, S. C. 150.

Howe, John, Pilot (irove. Mo. 123.

Howell, Ellis, Kiley, 0. 104.

Howell, Jesse L., Dobb's Ferry, N. Y. 60.

Howell. John U., Kiugwood. Va. S5.

Howell, J. S., Greenville, HI. 116.

Howell, S. N., Amsterdam, X. Y. 55.

Howell, S., Spring Hills, 0. 05.

Hoyt, James, Stamford, Conn. 62.

Hoyt, J. W. 107.

Hoyt, D. D., Nathan, Athens. Ga. 1.51.

Hoyt, Thomas A., Liberty Hill, S. C. 149.

Hudson, John, West Liberty, Iowa, 122.

Hudson, John P., Turbotville, Pa. 81.

Hueston, John, West Union, 0. 101.

Hughes, A. G., Mason Hall, N. C. 140.

Hughes, Daniel L., Stover's Place, Pa. 80.

Hughes, James P., Wyoming, Pa. 72.

Hughes, J. E., Front Royal, Va. 135.

Hughes, J. R., Bellevernon, Pa. 85.

Hughes, John D., Mogailore, 0. 99.

Hughes, Levi, Logansport, Ind. 111.

Hughes, S. K., Delaware, 0. 96.

Hughes, WatsoTi, West Newton, Pa. 85.

Hughs, T. E., Somerville, 0. 104.

Hughs, William, Loudonville, 0. 98.

Hulbard, Hiland, Columbus, 0. 95.

Hull, David, Watsontown, Pa. 82.

Hume, J. W., Smyrna Station, Tenn. 154.

Humphrey, D. D., Prof., E. P., Danville, Ky. 127.

Humphreys, David, Rock Mills, S. C. 146.

Humphreys, James M., Bean's Station, Tenn. 139.

Hunt, Jr., H. W., Schooley's Mountain, N. J. 70.

Hunt, Thomas P., AVyoming, Pa. 71.

Hunter, William, Clinton, Pa. 86.

Huntington, Ch.arlcs, Orwell, Pa. 71.

Huntington, Cyrus, Ellicotfs Mills, Md. 77.

Huntington, D. D., E. A., Albany, N. Y. 64.

Huntington, Henry H. 67.

Huntington, Joel, Waukesha, Wis. 121.

Huntington, J., Nashville, Tenn. 145.

Huntting, James M., Jamaica, L, I., N. Y. 62.

Huntting, William, New Vernon, N. J. 65.

Husted, J. N., Flanders, N. J. 66.

Huston, John, Fletcher, 0. 96.

Hutchinson, Hugh, Le Claire, Iowa, 122.

Hutchison, J. R., Oakland College, Miss. 159.

Hyde, E. F., Waterford, Miss. 165.

Hyde, G. C. 55.

Hyde. Jabez B., East Aurora, N. Y. 57.

Hynes, T. W., Pocahontas, 111. 115.

Imbrie, Charles K., Jersey City, N. J. 62. Ingalls, Moses, West Burlington, Pa. 71. Ingles, D., Freebridge. Ga. 155. Inglis, George S., Troy, 0. 105. Irvin, S. M., St. Joseph, Mo. 127. Irving, David, North Salem, N. Y. 60. Irwin, David C, Augusta, Ky. 132. Irwin, Daniel E., Sewickley Bottom, Pa. 90. Irwin, Leslie, Bath, Pa. 75. Irwin, Robert, Muncie, Ind. 114. Iveson, John, Warrenham, Pa. 71.

Jackson, D. D., M. W.. Rough Creek, Va. 136. Jackson, Wm. P., Milford, Mich. 57. Jacob, Prosper H., Coshocton, 0. 100. Jacobs, Ferdinand, Charleston, S. C. 150. Jacobus, D. D., Prof. M. W., Allegheny City, Pa. Jagger, Samuel H., Marlborough, N. Y. 59.

James, Albert A., Jonesville. S. C. 148.

James, William, Albany, X. Y. 65.

Jamieson, J. M., Amb.ala, X. India, 171,

Janewa)', D. D., J. J., New Brunswick, N. J. 66.

Janeway, John L., Flemington, N. J. 70.

Janeway, D. D., Thos. L., Princeton, N. J. 73.

Janvier, George W., Pittsgrove, N. J. 68.

Janvier, L., Lodiana, N. 1. 171.

Jardine, Andrew, McCoysville, Pa. 80.

Jeffre}-, Samuel H., AV.iynesburg, Pa. 91.

Jeffrey, D.D., Wm., Hcrriotsville, Pa. 85.

Jennings, C. P., Glendale, 0. 103.

Jennings, James II., Tomahawk Springs, Va. 105.

Jennings, Samuel C., Moon P. 0., Pa. 85.

Jinks, Ahab, Delaware, 0. 95.

Johnson, Angus, Water Valley, Miss. 164,

Johnson, Baker, Newton, N. J. 69.

Johnson, Daniel, Fayetteville, N. C. 141.

Johnson, John, 136.

Johnson, John, Sybertsville, Pa. 71.

Johnson, Silas, Bucyrus, 0. 96.

Johnston, A. G., Dalton. Ga. 155.

Johnston, D. D., Cyrus, Charlotte, N. C. 143.

Johnston, Merviu E., Carlisle, Pa. 79.

Johnston, James R. 59.

Johnston, D. D., John, Newburg, N. Y. 59.

Johnston, John W., Darlington, Pa. 87.

Johnston, Robert, Gettysburg, Pa. 79.

Johnston, Robert, New Castle, Pa. 87.

Johnston, Thomas P., Clark P. 0., Pa. 88.

Johnston. Thos. P., Smyrna, Asia Minor, 143.

J hnston, W. H., Ringgold, Ga. 155.

Johnstone, John, Moffatt, Scotland, 01.

Johnstone, R. A., Paint Lick, Ky. 129.

Johnstone, Wm. 0., Kensimrton, Pa. 73.

Jones, D. D., C. C, Riceboro^Ga. 151.

Jones, Isaac, Columbia, 31o. 123.

Jones, John, 74.

Jones, John, 165.

Jones, D. D., Joseph II., Philadelphia, Pa. 73.

•Tones, D. D.. Samuel Beach. Bridgeton, N. J. 68.

.Tones, Simeon R., Seely Creek, N. Y. 70.

Jones, William, Tarlton, 0. 95.

Jones, D.D., William D., Rogersville, Tenn. 144.

Junkin, D. D., David X., Hollydaysburg, Pa. 81.

Junkin, E. D. 63.

Junkin, D. D., Pres. Geo., Lexington, Va. 134.

Junkin, Wm. F., Lexington, Va. 03.

Kalb, George L., Circleville, 0. 95. Kauffman, J. Henry, Baltimore, Md. 78. Kay, Richard, Wootlhull. Mich. 57. Kean, Wm. F., Freeport, Pa. 87. Keith, Wm. J., Griffin, Ga. 153. Keller, Isaac, Peoria, 111. 118. Kellogg, E. W., Lockport, N. Y. 57. Kellogg, E. M., Mason Village, N. H. 52. Kellogg, Samuel, Hempstead, N. Y. 60. Kelly, David, Linden, Ala. 156, Kemper, J. S., Dayton, O. 102. Kennedy, David, Greenshurgh, Pa. 85.

Kennedy, E., , California, 135.

Kennedy, James F., Chambersburg, Pa. 79.

Kennedy, John L., Double Branches, S. C. 146.

Kennedy, R. W. B., Pleasant Ridge, Ala. 157.

Kennedy, W. S., Sandusky City, 0. 98.

Ker, J. W. E., Deerfield, N. J., 68.

Kerr, Aaron II., Nashville. Tenn. 145.

Kerr, A. II., Dubuque, Iowa, 122.

Kerr, H. M., Purdy, Tenn, 165.

Kerr, James, Cadiz, 0. 92.

Kerr, John, Monongahela City, Pa. 86.

Kerr, Joseph, Kossuth, Iowa, 94.

Ketchum, R. C, Clarkesville, Ga. 152.

Kimball, D., Hanover, N. II. 52.

Kimmons, J. A., Saltillo, Miss. 107.

King, C. B., Augusta, Ga. 152.

King, Ezra, Miller's Place, L. I., N, Y. 61,

King, F. La Rue, 65.

King, J. C, Macomb, 111. 117.

King, J. L. 153.

King, 0. J., West Point, Iowa, 121.

King, T. D., Montrose, Miss. 163.

Kingsbury, Cyrus, Doaksville, C. N. 167.

Kirk, .Tames, 69.

Kirk, Wm. H., Fishkill, N. Y. 60.

Kirkpatrick, t),D., David, Poke Run, Pa. 83.

Vol. XIV.— 32

246

ALPHABETICAL LIST

[Appendix,

Kirkpatrick, D. D., Jacob, Rinpoes, N. J. 70.

Kirkpatrifk. .^T., J.. Trenton. .\. J. GV.

KirUimtrick, John II., I'unu'.s Jiviu, I'a. S.3.

Kirkpatrick, J. L., Charlestnn. S. C. TOO.

Kirkpatiick. .1. M., I'owhatau C. U. Va. 13S.

KirtlanU. O. L , Spriti^'fielil, N. J. 65.

Kittretlge, Charles, West (irceee. X. Y. 58.

Kiink, N. B., liallston Spa, N. Y. 54.

Kn.Tpp, Prof. & Chap., J. C., Drennon Springs,Ky. 57.

Kuiitiu, William C, May's Lick, Ky. 1^2.

Knjdit. M.G. 128.

Kuiirhton, FreJerick, Camden, X. J. 68.

Knott, J. W., Shelby, 0. 9S.

Knox, James, Lowndesboro, .Ala. 159.

Kncx, John, East Springfield, 0. 9.3.

Kno.x, J. H. il., Germantown, I'a. 75.

Kolh, Andrew, Dubuquo, Iowa, li'2.

Kollock, D. D.,S. K., Greenwich, N. J. 68.

Krebs, D. D., John M., New York City, 62.

L'llombral, Thomas, Buenos Ayres, S. A. 63.

Lackey, Alex. 11., Jersey Shore, Pa. 82.

Lacy, Beverly T., Salem, Va. 139.

Lacy. D. D., Drury, Ealeigh, N. C. 139.

Lacy, W. S. 167.

Ladd, Francis D., Philadelphia, Pa. 73.

Lafar, D.X., Orangeburg C. H.. S.C. 150.

Lafiferty, R. H., Charlotte, N. C. 143.

Laird, F. II. L., Corydon, Ind. 107.

Lamb, H. J. 53.

Lane, Cornelius R., Tunckhannock, Pa. 71.

Lane, George W., Bethany Centre, N. Y. 57.

Lane, John J., WrightsviJle, Pa. 77.

Lane, Sauriu E., Galway, N. Y. 54.

Lanneau, Basil, 150.

Lanneau, John F., Marietta, Ga. 155.

Lapsley, J. T., Louisville, Ky. 128.

Lapsley, D. D., R. A., Nashville, Tenn. 145.

Larkin, E. W., Burlington, Iowa, 119.

Latta, James, Parkesburg, Pa. 75.

Latta. William W., Honey Brook, Pa. 76.

Lattimore, Daniel, Vernon, Ind. 108.

Lawrence, -A. B., Woodville, Miss. 161.

Laurence, Samuel, Milroy, Pa. 81.

Laverty, William. New Cumberland, 0. 93.

Laws. Prof. S. S.. Fulton, Mo. 125.

Lea, Richard, Lawrenceville, Pa. 86.

Lea, J. D. 132.

Leadbetter, Alexander, Bethany, Conn. 64.

Leak, L. F., Marshall, 111. 113.

Leaman, .John, Blue Ball, Pa. 76.

Leason, Thomas S., Leechburg, Pa. 83.

Leavenworth, C., Richmond, Ind. 109.

Leavitt, Edward II., Steubeuville, 0. 94.

Lee, Chauucey G., Xew Haven, Conn. 64.

Lee, Edmund, Manatee, Fla. 154.

Lee, Henderson, Lunenburg C. H., Va. 136.

Lee, Lewis H., Waterford, N. Y. 53.

Lee, William States, Charleston, S. C. 150.

Leffler, Blackburn, Pinckneyville, 111. 116.

Legare, J. S. K.. Orangeburg C. H., S. C. 150.

Legare, T. II., Orangeburg C. 11., S. C. 150.

Leggett, John H., Bullvilie, N. Y. 59.

Leland, D. D., A. W., Columbia, S. C. 150.

Leonard, J. T., 131.

Leonard, Lemuel, Moscow, N. Y. 56.

Leps, James H., Kanawha Salines, Va. 133.

Lester, Wm. H. 55.

Lewers, James, Asbury, N. J. 69.

Lewis, James N., Wytbeville. Va. 140.

Lewis, Reuben, New Derry, Pa. 83.

Leyburn, D. D., John, Philadelphia, Pa. 73.

Lichtenstein, J. L.. Buffalo, N. Y. 107.

Lillie, John, New York City, 63.

Lilly, R. H., Darwin, 111. 111.

Liudlev, D., Port Natal, S. Africa, 143.

Lindsley, Aaron L.. South Salem, N. Y. 60.

Lind.-ley, Prof. J. D.,. Nashville. Tenn. 145.

Lindsley, D. D , Philip, New Albany, Ind. 107.

Linn, Alonzo, 85.

Linn, James, Belli'fonte. Pa. 80.

Lippeucott. J. M., Fort Des Jloineg, Iowa, 123.

Littell, Luther, Mount Hope, N. Y. 69.

Little, E. -6., Merrimac, N. 11. 52.

Little, John, New York City, 62.

Livingston, Wm. S., Rowesburgh, 0. 99.

Lloyd, J. P., Leesville, 0. 96.

Locke, N. C, Hempstead, N. Y. 61.

Locke, Wm. E., Lancaster, Pa. 66.

Lockridge, A. Y., Summerville, Ga. 154.

Lock wood, L. R., Cameron, N. Y. 56.

Logan, J. U., Shelbyville, Ky. 128.

Logan, Robert, Greenwood, S. C- 147.

Logan, S. C, Constantine, Mich. 112.

Long, Chester, 61.

Longmore, D. D.. David, Gloucester, N. J. SI.

Loomis, A. W., St. Charles, Mo. 124.

Loomis, C. L., Boouville, Mo. 124.

Lorance, James H., Courtland, Ala. 146.

Lord, Chas. S., Brookfield, L. 1., N. Y. CI.

Lord, D. D., John C. Buffalo, N. Y. 57.

Lord, D. D., AVillis, Cincinnati, 0, 103.

Loudon, Clarke, Philadelphia, Pa. 73.

Love, S. J., Westview, Va. 134.

Love, Thoma.s, Loveville, Del. 75.

Love, William, Richmond, Va. 138.

Loughridge. A. J., Hemler.son, Texas, IfiO.

Loughridge, R. M., Cr"k -Agency, W. Ark. 168.

Lowe, Benjamin 1., Granville, O. 97.

Lowe, John G., Conklin. N. Y. 70.

Lowes, J. A. I., South Salem, 0. 101.

Lowrie, D. D., John C, New York City, 62.

Lowrie, John M., Lancaster, 0. 95.

Lowrie, Reuben, Mission House, N. Y. 71.

Lowry, Andrew M., Port Carbon, Pa. 82,

Lowry, L. A., .lackson. Miss. 160.

Lundy, John P., Sing Sing, N. Y. 63.

Lyle, J. K., Nicholasville, Ky. 131.

Lyman, Henry. Boston, Mass. 55.

Lynch, Thomas, Mason Hall, N. C. 139.

Lynn, E. K., Urbana, Ind. 109.

Lynn. Samuel, New Port, Ky. 1.32.

Lyon, David, Northampton, N. Y. 54.

Lyon, David C, Bedford, N. Y. 60.

Lyons, D. W., Lybrand, Iowa, 122.

Lyon, .Tames A.. St. Louis, Mo. 124.

Lyon, William, Wyauoke, Va. 138.

Macauley. Thomas, 68.

Maodonald, Jas. M., Princeton, N. J. 67.

Macgregor, John M., Hammond, N. Y. 56.

Mack, Thomas, Coshocton, N. Y. 59.

Mack, Wm. G., 94.

Mackey, James L., Corisco Island, W. Afric.i, 76.

Macklin, D. D., Alexander, Philadelphia, Pa. 73.

Maclean, D. D., Pres. John, Princeton, N. J. 66.

Macnair, .John, Clinton, N. J. 70.

Macnair, Solomon, Washington, N. J. 69.

M.')gie, D. D.. David, Elizabethtowu, N. J. 65.

Magruder, T. P. W., Ellisville, 111. 117.

Mahaffey, Samuel, Washington, Ohio, 92.

Mahon, Joseph, Shippensburg, Pa, 67.

Major. John W.. Caledonia, N. Y. 56.

Maltbie. D, D., E. D., Syracuse, N. Y. 55.

Maltby, Professor H,, Oxford, 0. 104,

Mann, Jo.^eph R,, Kingsbridge, N, Y. 63,

Marks, Richard T,, White Sulphur Spring, Ga, 153.

Marfiuis, John. Eaton, 0, 104,

Mainuis, John S,, Sistersville, Va. 91.

Marquis, J. E,, Kenton, 0. 106.

Marquis. Robert W., Plaiufield, 0. 100.

Marr, Joseph. Milton, Pa. 82.

JIarr, Phineas B,, Lewisburg, Pa, 82,

Marriner, George K., Baskenridge, N. J. 74.

Marshall, George. Pittsburgh, Pa, 85,

JIarshall, S. V,T Richmond, La, 159,

Marshall, William, Port Chester, N. Y. 63,

Mar.'^halLD, D., William K,, Van Buren, Ark, 166.

Martin, Alexander, Old Church, A"a. 138.

Martin, C, B., Morissa, 111, 115.

Martin, E, Nottoway, Va, 135.

Martin, James, Hickory Plains, Ark. 166.

Martin, James, 75,

Martin, John L., Franklin, Ind, 109.

Martin, S. N., Ningpo, China, 64.

Martin, Thomas, Morgantown, Ya. 85.

Martin, AV. P., Ningpo. China, 64.

Martin, Wm. JI., Woodbridge, N. J. 65,

Mason, D, D,, Cyrus, New York City, 62.

Mason, James D., Davenport, Iowa, 122.

Mason, William C, Albany, 111. 119.

Mateer. Joseph, 86.

Mathe.s, A. A,, Caledonia, Mo, 126,

Mathews, John, Steel's Mill, 111, 115,

Mathews, D, D., J, D,, Lexington, Ky. 129.

Matthews, James, Carlisle, Ky. 132.

A. D. 1854,] OF MINISTERS AND LICENTIATES.

247

Mathews, Robert C, Monmouth, 111. 117.

Matthews, William. Concord, Ga. 153.

Matthews, D. D., William C, Shelbyville, Ky. 128.

Mattoon, Stephen, Bankok, Siani, 53.

Maxwell, A. B., Swan, Ind. 113.

Mearns, J. A., Tinker Run, Pa. 85.

Mebane, AViUiam N., Eagle Falls, N. C. 139.

Meeks, J. A., Uuntsville. 0. 105.

Melick, Philip W., Xew Berry. Pa. 82.

Merrick, James L., South Amherst, Mass. 64.

Merrill, Franklin, Stillwater, N. Y. 53.

Merrill, Richard, Oneida Mills, O. 93.

Mershon, Stephen L., Kast Hampton, L. I., N. Y.Gl.

Merwin, Miles T. SI.

Metcalfe. A. D.. Hickory Withe, Tcnn. 128.

Mickle, Robert A.. Barnwell C. II.. S. C. 150.

MUler, Allen C. White Rock, 111. 119.

Miller, Arnold W.. Chester C. II., S. C. 14S.

Miller, Charles A.. Christiansburg, Va. 139.

Miller, David M.. Bridgehampton, L. I., N. Y. 61.

Miller, John, Philadelphia, 73.

Miller, John H.. Pontotoc, Miss. 165.

Miller, J. V.. North Hope, Pa. S7.

Miller, J. W., Gay Ilill.Te.xas, 168.

Miller, L. Merrill, Ogdensburgh, N. T. 56.

Miller, M. R., New Albany, Ind. 97.

Miller, Moses, Dansville, N. Y. 56.

Miller, 0. U., Street's Run, Pa. 86.

MUler, Samuel. Mount Holly, N.J. 72.

Miller. Samuel J.. Washimjton, 0. 101.

Milligan, Josiah, West Ru.'^hville,0. 97.

Milligan, William V.. Cambridge, 0. 97.

Mills, David, Newman's Mills, Pa. 84.

Milne, Charles, New Providence, N. J. 65.

Miluer, R. A., Carter.svilIe,Ga. 155.

Milner, R. W., Danielsvillc. Ga. 152.

Mitchell, Andrew D., .Middletflwn, Pa. 79.

Mitchell, Benjamin, Mount Pleasant, 0. 92.

Mitchell, D. D., E., Chapel Hill, N. C. 139.

Mitchell, J. C, Greensboro, Ala. 157.

Mitchell, J.C, Eaton, 0. lOt.

Mitchell, J. D., Scranton, Pa. 71.

Mitchell, John, Lexington, Ind. 108.

Mitchell, R. A., Charleston, 111. 111.

Mitchell, William H., Florence, Ala. 146.

Mitchell, Stuart, Warsaw, N. Y. 56.

Moffatt, John, St. ClairsvUle, 0. 92.

Jlonfort, David, Knightstown, Ind. 109.

Monfort, Francis, Greensburgh. Ind. 109.

Monfort, Francis P., Rock Island, 111. 119.

Monfort, Isa.ao Watts, Liberty, Ind. 110.

Monfort, D. D., J. G.,Greensliurgh, Ind. 109.

Monteith, William J., Broadalbin, N. Y. 54.

Montgomery, A. D., Abbeville C. H., S. C. 146.

Montgomery, James. Clarion, Pa. 89.

Montgomery, John, Harrodsburg, Ky. 129.

Montgomery, John W., Lawsonvllle, N. C. 140.

Montgomery, J. S., Yazoo City, Miss. 160.

Montgomery, T. F., Perry, Ga. 153.

Moodey, Samuel, Ashland, 0. 98.

Moody, D. D.. John, Shippensburg, Pa. 78.

Mooney, A. M., Bigby Fork, Miss. 162.

Moore, Ambrose Y^., South Bend, Ind. 112.

Moore, James G. 60.

Moore, John, East Liverpool, 0. 94.

Moore, John. Newman's Mills, Pa. 84.

Moore, Joseph P., New Jlartinsville, Va. 91.

Moore, J. H., Burkesville, Ky. 130.

Moore, J. R. 85.

Moore, J. W., Oakland Grove, Ark. 106.

Moore, R. T. 104.

Moore, D. D.. Thomas V., Richmond, Va. 138.

Moore, W. H., Rising Sun, Ind. 110.

Moore, William S.. Franklin, N. C. 144.

More, Gaylord L., Babylon, L. I , New York, 61.

Morgan, A. M., Newbern, Ala. 156.

Blorgan, J. J. A., Southampton, L. I., N. Y. 61.

Morgan, N. R., Eutaw, Ala. 157.

Morgan, William F. 80.

Morris, F. C, Courtlandt, Ala. 146.

Morris, Georsre. Mechanicsburg, Pa. 79.

Morris, Herbert W., Little Falls, N. Y. 54.

Morris, Robert D., Newtown, Pa. 75.

Morrison, Alexander G., CoatesvUle, Pa. 75.

Morrison, James, Brownsburg, A'a. 134.

Morrison, James E.. Concord, N.C. 143.

Morrison, J. H., Lahaur, N.I. 171.

Morrison, Robert, Louisville, Ky. 128.

Morrison. D.D.. R. H., Cottage Home, N. C. 142.

Morrison, William S. 81.

Jlorrison. William N., Asheville, N. C. 143.

Morrow, John M., Columbus, Miss. 162.

Morse, A. A., Anderson C. H., S. C. 147.

Morse, Andrew B. 68.

Jlorse, Stephen, Thetford, Vt. 53.

Morton, George, Philadelphia, Pa. 83.

Jlorton, John B., Middletown, 0. 102.

Morton, Robert S., Ebensburg, Pa. 84.

Moseley, Hillery, Port Gibson. Miss. 160.

Mott. George S., Rahway, N. J. 65.

Motzer, Daniel, Warrenton, Ta. 97.

Munnis, P. L., Muncie, Ind. 115.

Munnis, Robert M. 172.

Munroe, Hugh A., White's Creek, N. C. 141.

Mun.son, Asahel, Apple Creek, Mo. 126.

Muu.son, John, Loudon. Pa. 87.

Murdock, Alexander, New Y'ork City, 63.

Murphey, Thomas, Frankford, Pa. 75.

Murpliey, Thomas G., Dover, Del. 76.

Murphey, Wm. J. 80.

Murray, Joseph A., Dillsbnrg, Pa. 79.

Murray, Lemuel, Ripley, Tenn. 164.

Murray, D. D.. Nichol.is, Elizabethtown, N. J. 65.

Musgrave, D. D., Geo. W., Philadelphia, Pa. 77.

Mj'ers, A. B. L., New Haven, Conn. 64.

Myers. J. H., St. Augustine, East Fla. 154.

McAbo}', Leland R., Wexford, Pa. 90.

McAfee, Robert L.. Columbia. Mo. 123.

McAlister, Hector, Manchester, N. C. 142.

McAlpin, Robert, Nixburg, Ala. 159.

McAuley, W. H., Uniontown, Ala. 156.

McAuley, W. H. 172.

McBride, James B.. Lyon's Store, Tenn. 144.

McBryde, Duncan Daniel, 142.

McBrvde. Thos. L.. Pendleton, S. C. 14V.

>I(Cachren, R., Newville. Pa. 79.

McCalla, Wm. L., St. Louis, Mo. 73.

McCidlum, A.. Union Church, Miss. 160.

McCandlish, Wm., Quincy, 111. 118.

McCarrell, Alex., Claysville, Pa. 91.

McCarter, David, 76.

McCarter, James R., Americus. Ga. 1.53.

McCartney, Wm. D., Monroesvillc, 0. 93.

McChord, J. M., Grccncastle, Ind. 114.

McCl.iy, C. B., Rutland, O. lul.

McCleland, A. C, Peru, Ind. 111.

McClintock. John, C.armichael.s, Pa. 85.

McClung, John A., Indianaiiolis, Ind. 114.

McClung, Samuel .M.. Logan's Ferry. Pa. 83.

McCluskey, J. W., Rossville. Ind. 111.

McCluskey, D.D., John, Steubenville, 0. 90.

McCall. Alex.. Lewistown, N. Y. 58.

.McColl, Dugald D., Scottsville, N. Y. 58.

McComb, David S.. Cole.sburg. Iowa. 122.

JteComb, Robert C, Walnut Hills, 0. 95.

McCombs, William, Pittsburgh. Pa. 94.

McConnel. Samuel, Paris. Mo. 125.

McConnell, Joseph, Pboenixville, Pa. 66.

McConnell, William, New Orleans, La. 101.

McConoughy, J. M., Lindenwood, 111. 86.

McCord, AVm. J., Jefferson, N. Y. 59.

McCorkle, A. B., Talladega, Ala. 159.

JlcCormick, Thomas. 86.

McCormick, Wm. J., Liberty Hill, S. C. 148.

JlcCoy. David, Calleusburg, Pa. 89 .

McCoy, Robert, Henderson, Texas, 169 and 170.

McCrae, John, Gonzales, Texas, 169.

McCready, Absalom, New Wilmington, Pa. 87.

McCulloch, Robert, High UUl, 0. 97.

McCulloh, Samuel, 166.

McCulloush, John. Galveston, Texas, 168.

McCullough, Thomas. 95.

McCuUough. Wm.. Sault St. Marie, Mich. 89.

McCune, John W.. Mercer. Pa. 88.

McCune, Samuel C, Fairfield, Iowa, 123.

McDavitt, John, Louisville. Ky. 128.

McDermott. Thomas. Guilford, 0. 99.

McDonald, H.. Fayette, Miss. 160.

McDouakb John. Charleston. 111. 111.

McDonald, J. W., Eaton. N. Y. 56.

McDonald, Neill, Alfordsville. N.C. 142.

McDonald. Samuel H., Belleville, Pa. SO.

McDougall, J., Huntingdon, L. I., N. Y. 61.

McDowell, D.D., John, Philadelphia, Pa. 73.

McElhenny, D. D., John, Lewisburg, Va. 133.

McElroy, F. B., Hannibal, Mo. 125.

248

ALPHABETICAL LIST

[Appendix,

McElroy, D. D., Josepli, New York City, 63. MiKlwainc, Andrew, Indiana, Pa. 84. 3hKarl;ina, Allan P., Puutield, N. Y. 58. Mol'':a-hmd, David F., ISruiiswicli, lU. 118. McKarland, U. D., Franci.s, Ureeuville, A'a. 134. McKurland, J., Groontield. Mo. 126. 3Icl''arreu,D. D., Sam'l, Harvey's 5 Poiute, Pa. 83. 3IcGaii;;hpy, Alexander, U3. Mrtieo. Win. C, Johnxonlmrg, N.J. 69. McUill. U.D., Ale.K. T., Allegheny City, Pa. 86. 3IcGinley, D. D., A. A., Fanuettsburg, Pa. 78. 3IcGlashau, Alex., Mobile, Ala. 156. McLJookin, ^Vm., Sidney, 0. 105. 3Ic«re-'(>r, Kdwin R., New York City, 63. Mc(iultey,D.D.,LL.D..Wm.H., University of Va. 136. Mcliui','au, Kobert, Middletown, Iowa, 121. Mcllvaine, J. H., Kochester, N. Y. .58. ikllvaine, Wm. B., Wilkins, Pa. 85. 3IoIniii.«. U., Jack.«on, Miss. 160. Mclntu>li, John K., Gilopolis, N. C. Ul. McJirupsev. Wm., New York, 63. McKaig. Clement V., Candor, Pa. 86. McKain. James, ilarrisburg, 0. 93. McKaskie, James, Philadelphia, Pa. 74,. McKay, Neill. Summervillc. N. C. 141. McKee. Charles B., Baltimore, Md. 7S. McKee, D. D., Dunlapsvilie, Ind. 109. McKee, James A., Franklin, Ind. 109. McKee, Joseph B., West Newton, Pa. 84. McKee. James M., Kirkville, Ala. 158. McKenuan, Prof., J. W., 'Washington, Pa. 91. McKeuney, E., Council Bluff, Iowa, 127. 3IcKettrick, John, Jonesboro, 6a. 153. McKiuley, D.D., Daniel, Chambersburg, Pa. 79. McKinley, George, Petersburg, 111. 116. Mclvinley, W. D., Tuscaror,% N. Y. 56. McKinney, G.. Jackson, Tenn. 163. 3IcKinney, D. D., David, PhUadelphia, Pa. 73. McKinney, E. 79. McKinney, John, Oswego, 111. 120. McKinnev, D. D., Samuel, Hernando, Miss. 165. McKowu," B. H., Goshen, Ky. 128. McLain, D. D., C. G., Indianapolis, Ind. 109. McLaiu. James, Upper Sandvisky, 0. 96. McLain^ W. W., Mt. Pleasant, Pa. 85. McLaren. D. D., John F., Allegheny City. Pa. 90. McLean, D. D., Pres. Daniel V., Easton, Pa. 74. McLean, Hector, Ilandalsville, N. C. 141. McLean, John, Harmony, 0. 102. McLees, John, Greenwood, S. C. 147. McLu>.a, Kobert B. E., Doancsburgh, N. Y. 60. McMaster, Algernon S., Mount Jackson, Pa. 87. McMa?ter, D. D., E. D., New Albany, Ind. 107. McMiihael, Wm., Agnew's Mills, Pa. 89. McMillen, Andrew, Aberfoil, Ala. 158. McMullen, J. P., New Prospect, Ala. 157. McMullen, K. B., Knoxville, Tenn. 145. McMurray, F'rancis, Bellevue, Ga. 153. McJI array, Joseph, AValnut Grove, N. J. 66. McNair, D.aniel, Natchez, Miss. 160. McNair, Evander, Galveston, Texas, 168. McNair, Wm. W., Portage City, Wis. 121. McNeelv, L., La Orange, Tenn. 165. McNeely, 0. D„ Cedar Bluff, Ala. 159. McNeU, Angus C, Richmond, Ala. 156. McNeUl, George, Washington, N. C. 142. McNeill, Hector, Montpelier, N. C. 141. McNeill, James H., New York Citv, 140. McNulty. John, Richland City, Wis. 121. McNutt, Samuel H., Roekville. Ind. 113. McPhaii, G. Wilson, Fredericksburg, Ya. 135. McPhail, B. G., Snow Hill. JId. 82. McPheeters, Samuel B., St Louis, Mo. 124. McPheeters, W.C, Keene, Ky. 131. McPherson, J E., Deep Well, N. C. 143. Mcpherson, James P , St. Pauls, N. C. 141. McPherson, Kobert, Rich Valley, Pa 86. Mc(>uo.n. Donald, Sumpterville, S C, 149. Mi-(,Uiri'ii. (Iciirge, Corisco, Africa, 55. Bldju.-.n. -Martin, 142. McKee, W m. F., Camden, Ala. 156. McKoberts, S. S., Stanford, Ky. 129. Mc William, James, Stewartsville, N. J. 69. McWhorter, Wm., Pickens C. H., S. C. 147.

Nail, P.obert, Mobile, Ala. 156.

Nash, Frederick K., Gilopolis, N. C. 141.

Nassau, D. D., Charles W., Lawrenceville, N. J. 66.

Nassau, Joseph E., Lawrenceville, N. J, 70.

Nath,Golak, Jalandhar, N. I. 171.

Naylor, A. K., Cheviot, 0. 103^_

Naylor, James, Oakley, Va. 137.

Neander, John, Williamsburg, L. I., N. Y. 62.

Neil, Wm., Pitt.-^ylvania, C. H. Va. 137.

Neill, Peter, New Orleans, La. 03.

Neill, Thomas B. 161.

Neill, D. D., Wm., Philadelphia, Pa. 74.

Nelson, Alexander K., St. Thomas, Pa. 79.

Nesbit, Jo.seph, Norristown, Pa. 75.

Nesbit, Wm., New Bedford, Pa. 87.

Neuhaus, F. J., Baltimore, Md. 78.

Nevin, Alfred, Lancaster, Pa. 77.

Nevius, Henry V. D., Dover Mills, Va. 137.

Nevius, J. H., Decatur, Ind. 112.

Newell, George W., Oriingcville, Pa. 82.

Newell, Huey, Clarion, Pa. 89.

Newell, Samuel, Paris, 111. 111.

Newell, T. M., Auburn, 111. 117.

Newton, E H., Cambridge, N. Y. 53.

Newton, Henry, Jefferson, Ga. 152.

Newton, .John, Princeton, N. J. 171.

Nichols, Cyrus, Grafton, Wis. 120.

Nichols, Prof. James, Geneseo, N. Y. 56.

Nimmo, Joseph, Huntington, N. Y. 61.

North, N. G., New Orleans, La. 161.

Nott, D. D., Pres. Eliphalet, Schenectady, N. Y. 54.

Nourse, .Tames, AVashington, D. C. 78.

Nourse, Joseph E., Annapolis, Md. 78.

Noyes. Varnum, Guilford, 0. 99.

Nundy, G. N., Futtehgurh, N. I. 172.

Oakes, Isaac, Oakland, N. Y. 56.

Oakey, Peter D., Jamaica, N. Y. 62.

Oakley, Charles M., Farmingdale, N. Y. 61.

Ogden, Ephraim, Glade Mills, Pa. 87.

Ogden, Isaac, Monroe, 102,

Ogden, John W., Nashville, Tenn. 145.

Ogden, Joseph M., Chatham, N. J. 65.

Ogilen, Thomas A., Natchez, Miss. 161.

Olmstead, J. M., Philadelphia, Pa. 83.

Olmstead, Lemuel G., New York, 89.

Orbison, J. H., Ambala, N. I. 171.

Ordway, ftloses, Beaver Dam, Wis. 121.

Orr, Franklin, Kent, Pa. 84.

Orr, Robert W. 86.

Orr, Samuel, 155.

Orr, William, Covington, Ky. 131 .

Osborn, Robert, Point Pleasant, Va. 133.

Osborne, Michael, F'armville, Va. 136.

O.smond, Jonathan, Bald Mount, Pa. 71.

Osmond, Samuel 51., Lambcrtsville, N. J. 70.

Ostrom, V. C, F'ort Adams, Miss. 161.

Overstreet. R.M., New Castle, Ind. 115.

Owen, Griffith, Philadelphia, Pa. 73.

Owen, Joseph, 172.

Owen, Roger, Chestnut Hill, Pa. 75.

Owen, Thomas, 61.

Owen, Thomas R., Tarboro, N. C. 139.

Page, David, Canton, HI. 118. Paige, James A., St. Louis, Mo. 125. Paine, James, Fairfield, Va. 134. Paine, Henry H., Fincastle, A"a. 138. Painter, H. M., Vicksburg, Miss. 160. Painter, Joseph, Kittanning Pa. 83. Paisley, Samuel, Evan's Bridge, N. C. 141. Paisley, Wm. D., Grecn.sboro, N. C. 139. Palmer, D. D., B. JI., Columbia, S. C. 150. Palmer, E. P., Bell's Store, S. C. 149. Palmer, Edward, Walterboro, S. C. 150. Palmer, W. S., New Washington, Ind. 109. Park, James, Rogersville, Tenn. 144. Parke, N. Grier, Pittston. Pa. 71. Parke, Samuel, Slate Hill, Pa. 76. Parker, Alvin H., Nether Providence, Pa. 73. Parkinson, Michael T., Island Creek, O. 93. Parmele, James H., Duncan's Falls, 0. 97. Parsons, H. M., McEwensville, Pa. 82. Patten, Jacob H., New York City, 63. Pattt^rson, D. D., A. 0., Hamilton, 0. 104. Patterson, James C, Lawrenceville, Ga. 152. Patterson, Malcom A., Louisville, Ala. 158. Patterson, Robert, Pittsburgh, Pa. 85. Patterson, William, Poundridge, N. Y. 60. Patton, F., Toccopola, Miss. 165. 1 Patton, H. II., GraysviUo, Ind. 108.

A. D. 1854.] OF MINISTERS AND LICENTIATES.

249

Paul, Samuel, Bel-Air, Md. 78.

Paull, Alfred, Wheeling, Va. 91.

Pawling, W. H., Independence, Mo. 126.

Paxtoa, D. D., J. D., Shelbyville, Ky. 127.

Paxton, J. T., Farmington, Mo. IM.

Paxton, J. Wilson, 80.

Paxton, Thomas N., Marion, N. C. 143.

Paxton, Wm. M., Pittslmrgh, Pa. 8(5.

Peacock, Wm. N., McCallum's Store, N. C. 141.

Peck, Elias S., Waupon, Wis. 121.

Peck, Simeon, i'indlay, 0. 11)6.

Peck, Thomas E., Baltimore, Md. 77.

Peden, A. G., Erin, Ga. 153.

Peden, M., Columbus, Miss. 162.

Peebles, John, Huntingdon, Pa. 80.

Pelan, .Tames. Tiffin City, 0. 90.

Pelan, William, Connci'SvUle, Ind. 110.

Pelton, Samuel. Monticello, N. Y. 59.

Penick, D. A., Pioneer Mills, N. C. 143.

Penick, P. T., Concord, N. C. 143.

Penland, Alexander, Whitesburg, Ala. 146.

Penny, U.D., Joseph, 07.

Pentzer, Jacob, Bellbrook, 0. 102.

Peregrine, James, Paris, Ind. 108.

Perkins, G. K., EddyyUle, Ky. 133.

Perkins. Henry, Alleutown, N. J. 72.

Perkins', William, West Liberty, 0. 118.

Perry, David J., Bloomington, 111. 118.

Perry, 1). D., Gardiner B., Cirovelaud, Mass. 52.

Petrie, James, Pluckemin, N. J. 65.

Pettigrew, Samut-l, St. Louis, Mo. 124.

Pharr, Dion C, Covington, Va. 138.

Pharr, S. C, Charlotte, N. C. 143.

Pharr, W. S., Park's Store, N. C. 142.

Pharr, W. W., Oak Lawn, N. C. 143.

Phelps, Pres. Joshua, Dubuque, Iowa, 122.

Phillips, Benjamin T., Roudout, N. Y. 60.

Phillips, Bradley, Juneau, Wis. 121.

Phillips, D.D., Prof. J., Chapel Hill, N. C. 139.

Phillips, N. 6., Airmount, Ala. l.'ie.

Phillips, D. D., Wm. M„ New York City, 61.

Phraner, Wilson, Sing Sing, N. Y. 03.

Pickard, John H., Locust Hill, N. C. 139.

Picton, Thomas, New York City, 00.

Pierce, John J., Henderson, Ky. 128.

Pierson, David H. (iC.

Pierson, Philip, Salem, S. C. 149.

Pigeon, Charles D., Auburudale, Mass. 52.

Pike, John, Kowley, Mass. 62.

Pillsbury, Ithamar, M.acomb, HI. 119.

Pinkerton, John, Mount Solon, Va. 1.34.

Pinkertou, William, Natural Bridge, Va. 139.

Pinney, John B., New York City, 02.

Pitkin, John, Milfordton, 0. 98.

Pitman, B. H., Albany, N. Y. 54.

Piatt, Isaiic W., West Farms, N. Y. 63.

Piatt, James M., Zanesville, 0. 97.

Platte, Joseph, Lebanon, Ind. 114.

Plumer, Alexander R. 68.

Plumer, D.D.. Wm. S., Baltimore, Md. 77.

Plumstcad, James B., Portage City, Wis. 121.

Poage, J. B., Florida, JIo. 125.

Polk. David, Richardsville, Pa. 89.

Pomeroy, Joseph S., Fairview, Va. 91.

Porter, A. A., Selma, Ala. 150.

Porter, George D., Tipton, Iowa, 122.

Porter, John W. 89.

Porter, J. D., Sbiloh, Ala. 156.

Porter, Joseph W., Mauch Chunk, Pa. 72.

Porter, R. K., Berzelia, Ga. 152.

Porter, Samuel F., F'renchtown, N. J. 70.

Post, D. D., Reuben, Charleston, S. C. 150.

Potter, L. D., Dunlapsville, Ind. 110.

Potter. S.S.,Lawreuceburffh, Ind. 110.

Potts, D. D., George, New York City, G2.

Powers, Urias, Big Lick, Va. 138.

Pratt, F. A., Portsmouth, Va. 120.

Pratt, Henrv B. 68.

Pratt, John "H. 74.

Pratt, John W., Tuscaloosa, Ala. 157.

Pratt, N. A., Roswell, Ga. 154.

Preston, Charles F., China, 55.

Price, H. R.,Urbana, 0. 105.

Price, Israel, Feed Spring, 0. 93.

Price, M. B., Nicholasville, Ky. 131.

Price, R., Rodney, Miss. 160.

Price, Samuel J., Harvey's Store, Va. 136.

Priest, J. M., Sinoe, Liberia, 157.

Prime, E. D. G. 59.

Prime, D.D., Nathaniel S., Williamsburg, N. Y. 59.

Prime, Samuel 1., New York City, 62.

Printz, George, Reading, Pa. 71.

Proctor, D. C, New Haven, Conn. 127.

Proctor, J. 0., Gerardstown, V;i. 136.

Proudfit, Alexander, Malta, N. Y. 103.

Pryor, D. D., Theodoric, Baltimore, Md. 78.

Pryse, James M. 94.

I'i'j'se, John, Salineville, 0. 93.

Purviance, George D , Baltimore, Md. 77.

Purviance, Jajaes, Natchez, Miss. 161.

Quarterman, Joseph M., Mount Vernon, Ga. 151. Quarterman, J. W., Ningpo, China, 64. Quay, Anderson B., Rochester, Pa. 90. QuUlin, Ezekiel, WeUsburg, Va. 91. Quinan, Thomas U., Baltimore, Md. 78.

Raffensperger, E. B., Urbana, 0. 105.

Ralston, .Tames Orier, Norristown, Pa. 76.

Ramsay, James B., Kerr's Creek, A'a. 134.

Ramsay, James Ross, Rouseburg, Penn. 168.

Rankin, Alexander T., Black Kock, N. Y. 57.

Rankin, Edward E., New York City, 02.

Rankin, II. V., Ningpo, China, 64.

Rankin, Jesse, Salisbury, N. C. 139.

Rankin, John C, Baskinridge, N. J. 05.

Rankin. J. C. 172.

Rankin, William A., Marietta, Pa. 77.

Ray, Charles, Piffard, N. Y. 50.

Raymond, H. R., Marion, Ala. 156.

Raymond, Moses, Springfield, Va. 135.

Rea, D.D., John, Cold Spring, 0. 92.

Rea, G. S., Andisville, Pa. 79.

Read, H. C, Glasgow, Ky. 130.

Reasor, J. 6. 94.

Reece, P., Dayton, 0. 103.

Reed, David Cook, Worth, Pa. 88.

r.eed, G. J., Charlestown, Ind. 107.

Reed, Hugh, Bartow, 0. 101.

Reed, Isaac, 95.

Reed, Samuel, BcallsTille, 0. 92.

Reed, Villeroy D., Lausingburgh, N. Y. 53.

Reed, William, Calcutta, 0. 94.

Reed, William, Beverly, 0. 97.

Reid, Alexander, Doaksville. C. N. 167.

Reid, John W., Philomath, Ga. 151.

Reid, R. II., Spartanburg C. H., S. C. 147.

Reid, S. J.. Chullahoma, Miss. 104.

Reid, AV. M., Mount Clio, S. C. 149.

Reeve, William B., Quogue, L. I., N. Y'. 61.

Reeves, Henry, Belvidere, N. J. 69.

Reeves, Robert II. 69.

Reily, John A., Blairstown, N. J. 69.

Reinhart, Edwin H., Elizabeth port, N. J. 65.

Remington, James, Alden, N. Y. 57.

Reynolds, John V.,' Meadville, Pa. 88.

Rice, D. D., Benjamin 11., Hampden Sidney, Va. 136.

Rice, D. E. Y., Cape Girardeau, Mo. 120.

Rice, James M., Newcastle, Va. 139.

Rice, John II., Charlotte C. U., Va. 137.

Rice, D. D., N. S., St. Louis, Mo. 124.

Rice, S.amuel D. 137.

Rice, Wm. G., South Union, Ky. 128.

Richards, D. D., James, New Orleans, La. 161.

Richards, J. J., Mount Hope, Ala. 140.

Richardson, Rich.ard H., Chicago, 111. 119.

Richardson, William T., Waynesboro, A'a. 134.

Rickhow, Jacob, Mississippi City, Miss. 159.

Riddle, J. P., Smithland, Ky. 133.

Riddle, William, Port Gibson, Miss. 160.

Riggs, Elias, Constantinople, 65.

Riggs, Cyrus C, AVest Newton, Pa. 85.

Riheldaffer, J. G., St. Paul's, Minnesota, 113.

Rinker, Henry, AVindsor, N. Y. 55.

Ripley, J. Bingham, Philadelphia, Pa. 74.

Rittenhouse, Joseph M.. Bart, Pa. 77.

Robe, Robert, Eiigene City, Oregon, 171.

Roberts, R. M , Hillsboro, 111. 116.

Robertson, Henry M., Necnah, AVis. 121.

Robertson, Samuel, AVinneconne, AVis. 121.

Robertson, AV. AV., Columbia, Md. 123.

Robins, John P., Snow Hill, Md. 83.

Robinson, Chas. S., Princeton, N. J. 53.

Robinson, David, Hookstown, Pa. 91.

Robinson, John, Ashland, 0. 98.

250

ALPHABETICAL LIST

[Appendix,

Eobin.oon, S. K., Milton, Fla. 159.

KoMiison, Stuart, Baltimore, Md. 78.

Kobiiison, Win. M., Urowiisvillo, 0. 97.

Uockwell. A. O., Beaver, Pa. 8t3.

Rockwell. Charles. I'biladclphia. Pa. 74.

Uockwell. Prof. K. F.. Davidson Collofe'e. N. C 143.

Koekwell, J, Edson, Brooklyn, L. I., N.Y. 02.

]<odenbaugh, H. S., Eaiileville, Pa. 75.

Kodgers, 1). I).. E. P., Philadelphia, Pa. 74.

Kodgers, James L.. Mount .Toy, Pa. 77.

Kodgers, Jo.-ei.h, Bridgeton, N. J. 68.

Rodgers, Bcvaud K., Boundbrook, N. J. 66.

Rogers, Amos II., Waynesvillc, 111. 118.

Rogers. U. W., Seguin, Texas, 169.

Rogers, James, Opdeiisburg, N. Y. 56.

Rogers, Prof. James L., Marietta. Ga. 155.

Rogers^ John M., Middletown Point, N. J. 67.

Rogers, W. S.. Oxford, 0. 104.

Root. Timothy, Tuskogee, 158.

Rosamond, J., Kosciusko, Miss. 162.

Rose, Henry B., Abingdon, Ya. 139.

Roseborough, Uugh 0., McKinney's P. 0. Va. 91.

Rosenthal, Chas. D., Paterson, N. J. 65.

Rosseel, J. A., Evan's Mills, N. Y. 56.

Ross, A. W. 146.

Ross, John, Muucie, Ind. 114.

Ross, John B., Aspinwall, Ta. 137.

Rowe. John, Burlington, 0. 100.

Rowell, Morse, Squan Village, N. J. 67.

Rowell, Thompson, St. Andrews Falls, Min.Terr.117.

Rowland, James, Mansfield, 0. 98.

Rudolph. A.. Lodiana, N. 1. 171.

Ruffner, D. D., H., Kanawha Salines, Va. 133.

Russell. Moses, Clifton, 0. 102.

Russell, R. D., Nanafalia, Ala. 156.

Rutter, Lindley C, Chestnut Level, Pa. 76.

Ryerson, Martin W., Princeton, N. J. 63.

Eyors, D. D., Alfred, Madison, Ind. 108.

Sachse, H., Louisville, Ky. 128.

Sackett, M. A., Walnut HOls, 0. 95.

Safford, Henry, Greensboro, 6a. 151.

Sailor, John, Warren, Pa. 88.

Sample, Robert F., Mercer, Pa. 88.

Sampson, D. D., Prof. F. S., Hampden. Sidney, Ta.

137. Sanderson, D. D., Marion, Ala. 156. Satterfield, .James, Sharon, Pa. 87. Satterfield, Mead, Ilarrisville. Pa. 87. Saunders, J. X., Bloomfield, Ky. 128. Saunderson. Joseph, New York City, 63. Savage, D. D., John A., W'aukesha, Wis. 120. Savage, Thomas, Bedford, N. H. 52. Savage, Wm. T. Grenada, Miss. 165. Saye, John B., Franklin,' Ind. 109. Saye, James H., Unionville, S. C. 148. Schand, Wm. G. 84. Sehenck, A. V. C, Lexington, Mo. 126. Schenck, Elias S., Danbury. Conn. 60. Sehenck, Wm. E., Philadelphia, Pa. 73. Schwartz, Jacob, Mt. Sterling, Mo. 125. Scott, Alexander, Savannah, 0. 98. Scott, James, Holmesbvirgb, Pa. 75. Scott, James D., Slate Kidge, Pa. 93. Scott, J. J., Lewisville, Ind. 110. Scott, J. L., 172.

Scott. John A., Halifax, C. H., Va. 137. Scott, D. D., J. W., Washington, Pa. 91. Scott, D. D., J. W., Oxford, 0. 104. Scott, Robert, Ridgeley, Mo. 127. Scott, Stephen, Mexico, Mo. 123. Scott, D. D., Wm. A., New Orleans, La. 161. Scott, William C, Mossing Ford, Va. 137. Scott, Wm. M., Danville, Ky. 129. Scott, Wm. N., Luney's Creek. Va. 135. Scovel, Alden, Boi-deutown. N. J. 72. Scribner, Wm., Bridesburgh, Pa. 75. Seely, A. H., Futtehgurh, N. I. 172. Seelye, Edward E., Sandy Hill, N. Y. 53. Sellars, Duncan, 142. Semple, Philo M., Berlin, 0. 99. Sennar, Robert, Phibwleliihia, Pa. 74. Senour, F., Paducah, Ky. I'M. Sessions, John, Albany, N. Y. 55. Seymour, J. L. 53.

Shaiffer, Geo. Vi'., Allegheny City, Pa. 90. Shand, Alexander, Sharpsburg, Pa. 90. Shane, J. D., Lexington, Ky. 130.

Sharer. J., Pleasant Ridge, 0. 103.

Sharon, James C, St. Krancisville, Mo. 125.

Sharp, .M. D., J. D., Alto. Texas, 169.

Shaw, Colin, Gravully Hill, N. C. 141.

Shaw, H. W. 172.

Shaw, Peter H., Williamsburgh, N. T. 61.

Sheddan, Samuel S., Rahwav. N. J. 65.

Sheetz, William C. Jlor-aiitown, X. C. 143.

Sheldon, George, Plainfield. N. J. 05.

Shepherd, J. N., Marion. O. 9<'i.

Shejiley, Samuel H.. Blairsville. Pa. 84.

Shepperson, C. M., Missionary Station, Ga. 155.

Shepperson, J. G.. Otter Bridge, Va. 137.

Sherrill, R. E., Scniuierville, Tenn. 105.

Sherwood, John M., UrciMislmro, N. C. 140.

Sherwood, J. H., Millord. N. .1. 70.

Shields, Charles W.. Philadelphia, Pa. 73.

Shields, James M. 84.

Shields, John W. 102.

Shiland, Andrew, Newcastle, N. Y. 60.

Shimeall, Richard C, Monticello, N. Y. 59.

Shinn, James G., Port Richmond, Pa. 73.

Shotwell, Albert, Wilsonville, Ky. 153.

Shotwell, Nathan, West Liberty, Va. 91 .

Shryock, L. B. W.. Steulieuville, Ohio, 130.

Sickles, Wm., Pleasant, Ind. 108.

Sickles. Wm. W. 1U9.

Sill, Amos H. 53.

Silliman, A. P.. Clinton, Ala. 157.

Simanton, Ephraim, Danville, N. J. 09.

Simonton, 'Wm., Sunbury, Pa. 82.

Simrall, J. G., Lexington, Ky. 130.

Simpson, Robert, Newton, 111. 111.

Simp.son. T. W.. Georgetown, D. C. 77.

Sineth, Rapin E. 74.

Slack, M. D., Prof. E., Cincinnati, 0. 103.

Sloan, James, Dunuingsville, Pa. 91.

Smalley, John, Muncy, Pa. 82.

Sm.altz, John H.. Philadelphia, Pa. 73.

Smith, A., Philadelphus, N. C. HI.

Smith, A., Favetteville, Tend. 144.

Smith, D.D., Benj. M., PhUadelphLa, Pa. 134.

Smith, C. R., Jacksonville, Ala. 159.

Smith, Daniel. Richmond. Wis. 120.

Smith, David, Winchester, Teun. 99.

Smith, D. F., Dalton, Ga. 155.

Smith, D. M., Big Hollow. N. Y. 55.

Smith, D. D., Edward D., New York City, 62.

Smith, H. A.. ClauselvUle, Ala. 156.

Smith, Henry M. 151.

Smith, James, Philadelphia. Pa. 73.

Smith, D. D., James, Springfield, lU. 116.

Smith, James, Lewistown, Pa. SO.

Smith, James, Marysville, 0. 95.

Smith, James Irwin, Ontonagon, Mich. 89.

Smith, James M., Grand Spring, Wis. 120.

Smith, James R., Perryville, Pa. 90.

Smith, John M., Pittsburgh, Pa. 86.

Smith, Josiah D., Columbus, 0. 95.

Smith, D. D., Joseph, Elizabeth, Pa. 85.

Smith, D. D., Joseph T., Baltunore, Md. 77.

Smith, J. F., Vincennes, Ind. 107.

Smith, J. Henry, Ilalifjix C. II., Va. 137.

Smith, J. M., Tareutum. Pa. 87.

Smith, Prof. R. C, Talmage, Ga. 158.

Smith, Robert H. 74.

Smith, S. B., Lewistown, HI. 124.

Smith, S. Hume, Stewartstown, Pa. 70.

Smith, Thomas C, BrownsNille, Tenn. 164.

Smith, Thomas S. C, Havre de Grace, Md. 78.

Smith, T. T., Zancsfield, 0. 105.

Smith, D. D., Wm., Caunonsburgh, Pa. 85.

Smith, Wm. G., Hartwellvillc, Midi. .57.

Smith, W. Addison, Lockhart, Texas, 170.

Smith, W. C, Claiborne, Ala. 156.

Smock, D. v., Birmingham, Iowa, 123.

Smuller, Henry W., Kingston, N. Y. 59.

Smylie, John A.. Liberty. Miss. 161.

Smyth, Charles B., Delhi^ N. Y. 63.

Smvth, James .Tones, Laurel Hill, N. C. 142.

Smyth, D. D., Thomas, Charleston, S. C. 150.

Smythe, W. M., Cahaba, Al.a. 156.

Snodgrass, D.D., Wm. D., Goshen, N. Y. 59.

Snowden, E. H., Kingston, Pa. 71.

Snyder, Henry, Bridgetou, N. J. 68.

Snyder, W^m. M. 55.

Somerville, James, Hope, Ala. 157.

Somerville, Prof. W. C, HuntsvUle, Texas, 168.

A. D. 1854.] OF MINISTERS AND LICENTIATES.

251

Southworth. T. D., Franklin, Mass. 52.

Sparrow, D.D., P. J., Pensacola, Fla. 156.

Spayd, Heury E., Urownsburgh, Pa. 70.

Speer, Wm., Sau Francisco, Cal. 64.

Spence, W. 15., Sidney, O. 105.

Spencer, D. D., Ichabod S., Brooklyn, L. I., N. Y. 62.

Spilman, 15. F., Shawnoetowu, 111. 115.

Spiiman, T. A., Jacksonville, 111. 116.

Spofford, L. A., Madisouville, Tenn. 145.

Spofford, L. C, Depere, Wis. 121.

Spotswood, D. D., John B., Newcastle, Del. 76.

Sprague, I). D., Wm. B.. Albany, X. Y. a-l.

Spring, b.D., LL.D., Gardiner, New York City, 61.

Sproull. A. W., Jacksonville, Kast Fla. 154.

Sprunt, James M., Kenansville, N. 0. 142.

Squier, John, Purt Deposit, Md. 76.

Stacy, James. Eufala. Ala. 151.

Stafford, J. B., Danville. Miss. 164.

Stafiford, James, ILidiland, 111. 115.

Stanfield, S. A.. Uarmouy, Va. 140.

Stanton, D. D., Eobt. L., Washington City, D C. 160.

Staples, M. \\., Marshall, Texa8,"l6y.

Stark, John, Elderton, Pa. 84.

Stark, OUver P., Doaksville, C. N. 167.

Stead, Benjamin F., Astoria, L. I., N. Y. 62.

Stearns, Timothy, Kingston, 0. 95.

Stebbins, George, Sterling, 111. 119.

Stebbin.i. James, Plattsburg, N. J. 72.

Stedman, James 0. 141.

Steele. Daniel, Pinckneyville, 111. 96.

Steel, D. D., Robert, Abiuutou, Pa. 74.

Steel, D. D., Samuel, Hillsborough, 0. 101.

Steel, John, Byron, Ind. 112.

Steele, Jolin A., Grand View, 111. 111.

Steins, Frederick, New York City, 02.

Steinthal, Bernard, Philadelphia, Pa. 74.

Sterling, John W., Madison, Wis. 120.

Sterrett, Alexander, Evansville, Ind. 107.

Sterrett, David, McVeytown, Fa. 80.

Stevens, Joseph, Jersey Shore, Pa. 82.

Stevens, J. B., Jackson, Ga. 153.

Stevenson, David, Indianapolis, Ind. 109.

Steven.son, Joseph, Bellefontaine, O. 105.

Stevenson, J. M., New Albany, Ind. 107.

Stevenson, P. Eugene, Wyoming, Pa. 71.

Stevenson, Ross, Johnstown, Pa. 84.

Stevenson, Thomas, Pine Grove MilLs, Pa. 81.

Stewart, C. B., Centreville. S. C. 147.

Stewart, Charles S., Brooklyn, N. Y. 66.

Stewart, D. D., David, Camden, N. J. 107.

Stewart, D. M , Kushville, ind. 109.

Stewart, George D., Bath, N. Y. 50.

Stewart, John B. 86.

Stewart, John S., Walnut Hills, 0. 110.

Stewart, William B., Govanstowu, Md. 78.

Stickley, AVilliam W., Spout Spring, Va. lo7.

Stillmau, C. A., Gainesville, Ala. 157.

Stirratt, James A., Marysville, 0. 96.

Stockton, B. B.. Phelps, N. Y 58.

Stockton, D. D., John. Cross Creek Tillage, Pa. 00.

Stoddard, William, Bucklaud, Va. 136.

Stone, Prof. J. .M.. Hanover, Ind. lOS.

Stoneroad, Joel, Woodvale, Pa. 85.

Strahan, F. G., Uopkinsville, Ky. 129.

Stratton, Daniel, Salem, N. .T. 68.

Stratton, James, Sumnierville, N. C. 140.

Stratton, Joseph B., Natchez, Miss. 160.

Stratton, William 6., North Benton, 0. 94.

Strauss, Julius. New York City, 63.

Street, Robert, Union, N. J. 66.

Strother, J. W., Brownsville, Tenn. 163.

Stryker, W. M., Kingston. Ind. 110.

Stuart, D. T., Shelbyville. Ky. 127.

Stuart, D.D., Robert, Nicholasville, Ky. 130.

Stuart, Samuel D., Keysville, Va. 137.

Stuart, Thomas C. Pontotoc, Miss. 164.

Studdiford, D. D., P. 0.. Lambertville, N. J. 70.

Sturdevant, Charles. Hamilton, 0. 104.

Sturges, Smith. Phillipsburg, N. J. 69

Sutton, Wililam C, Morven, N. C. 143.

Swan, B. C, Carthage, 111. 117.

Swan, George M., Oskaloosa, Iowa, 123.

Swan, James N., Columbia City, Ind. 113.

Swan, Samuel, Armagh, Pa. 83.

Swaney, Alexander, Carrollton, 0. 93.

Sweetman, Joseph, Charlton, N. Y. 54.

Swift, D. D., Elisha P., Allegheny City, Pa. 90.

Swift, BlUott E., New Castle, Pa. 90.

Swift, W., Canton, Ga. 155.

Swing. D. lot.

Symington, K. S., Westport, Mo. 127.

Symmes, F. M., Symmes Corner, 0. 104.

Symmes, John IT.. Cumberland, Md. 79.

Symmes, Joseph G. 68.

Tadlock, Prof. James D.,Washington Coll., Tenn. 144.

Talbot, William K., Marion, Ark. 117.

Talmaire, Jehiel. Bloomlield, N. .1. 69.

Talmage, D.D., Samuel K., Talmage, Ga. 151.

Tappan. Winthrop, 74.

Tate, Robert, Sill's Creek. N. C. 141.

Taylor, C. P., JIc Arthur, 0. 100.

Taylor, Charles H.. Ballston. N. Y. 54.

Taylor, George I., Charlton, N. Y. 54.

Taylor, H. W., Xenia, 0. 102.

Taylor, Rufus, Manchester, Mass. 67.

Taylor, R. F., Prairietown, Ind. 108.

Taylor, Robert J., Portsmouth. Va. 138.

Taylor, S., Washington, Ind. 108.

Taylor, William G., Beaver, Pa. 90.

Teese, David, Elon, Va. 137.

Templeton, Joseph, St. Louis. Mo. 124.

Templeton, Milo, St. Mary's, 0. 106.

Templeton, S. M., Monroe, 0. 102.

Templeton, Wm. H., Creek Agency, W. Ark. 168.

Tenney, Levi, 168.

Terhune, Edward P. 68.

Thatcher, George H., .\lbany, N.Y. 55.

Thayer, Charles, Upper Sanduskv, 0. 96.

Thayer, E. W., Spriugiield, 111. 110.

Thayer, Loren, Windham, N. U. 52.

Thomas, B. D., Philadelphia, Miss. 163.

Thomas, Enoch, Beverly, Va. 133.

Thomas, Jr., H. E., Bardstown, Ky. 128.

Thomas, John, Phnenixville, Pa. 73.

Thonia.s, Thomas, Friendsville, Pa. 71.

Thomas, D. D., Pres. Thomas E.. Hanover, Ind. 108.

Thompson, G. W., Academia, Pa. 80.

Thompson, H. P., Lancaster, Ky. 129.

Thompson, James H., JlcLeod's P. 0., INIiss. 160.

Thompson, Lewis, Lexington, Oregon, 171.

Thompson, Robert G., Beloit, Wis. 120.

Thompson ,S. U., New Frankfort, lud. 109.

Thompson, , 145.

Thompson, Wm. S., New Canton, Va. 1.37.

Thompson, C. K., Crawfordsville, Ind. 114.

Thomson, John, New York City, 62.

Thomson. P. W., Ipava, 111. 117.

Thorne, Prof. A. E., lluntsville, Texas, 168.

Thornton, Francis. Louisville, Ky. 127.

Thornton, J. C. 127.

Thornwell, D. D.. J. U.. Columbia, S. C. 150.

Tidball, Wm. B.. Corpus Christi, Texas, 170 and 137.

Tilford, W. B., Newberry C. H., S.C. 147.

Timlow, Philip J., Gap, Pa. 76.

Tod. David S., Canton, Miss. 160.

Todd, George T., City, Dutchess county, N. Y. 59.

Todd, Isaac, Milford, Pa. 59.

Todd, Nathaniel, Allegheny City, Pa. 90.

Todd, Oliphant M., Florence, Put. 91.

Todd, Richard K., Woodstock, 111. 119.

Tomlinson, George, Mapleton, N. Y. 57.

Torrence, Adam, New Alexandria, Pa. 83.

Town, Edwin, Salisbury, Md. 82.

Towles, Daniel, Everettsville, N. C.140.

Townley, John H., Morristown, N. J. 66.

Townley, Wm., Crown Point, Ind. 112.

Trimble, Wm. W., Cedar Grove. Va. 134.

Tudehope, Archibald, Philadelphia, Pa. 73.

Tully, Andrew, Harmony. N. J. 69.

Tully, David, Princetown, N. Y. 54.

Turbitt, John, Southampton, 111. 118.

Turner, D. McNeill, Tallahassee, Fla. 154.

Turner. John H., Liberty, Va. 138.

Tustin, D. D., Septimus, 74.

Twitchell. Jerome, New Orleans. La. 161.

Twitchell, Pliny, Scottsville, N. Y. 56.

Ullman, L. F., Futtehgurh, N. 1. 172. Umsted, Justus T., Keokuk, Iowa. 121. Urmston, N. M., Bainbridge, 0. 101. Ustick, John, Roscoe, 111. 119.

Yaill, Thomas S., Knoxville, lU. 117. Valentine, R., New Castle, Ky. 128. Vallandigliam, James L., Newark, Del. 76.

252

ALPHABETICAL LIST

[Appendix,

Vallnndiphain, Geo. S. 94.

Van Artsilaloii. G., German Talley, \. J. fiO.

Van liruut, Kutpers, Sniithtown XJranch, N. Y. 61.

Vance, A., Cloyd's Creek, Tenn. 145.

Van Court, .lohn H., Itatou Koguc, La. 161.

Van Ueiuan, lleury, Delaware, O. 95.

Vandewater, .\lbei-tus, 71.

Van Doran, Luther H., Englishtown, N. J. 67.

Van Doren. Isaac, Englishtown, N..I. (')6.

A' an Dyke. Henry J., Brooklj'n, N. Y. 02.

Vandyke, .John 1*., Ripley, 0. 101.

Van Kmau, George, Fiudlay, 0. 106.

Van Eman, George, Paris, Mo. 131.

A'an Keuren, Benjamin, Mamaroneck, N. Y. 60.

Vamiuys, 11. L., Goshen, Ind. 112.

Van Rensselaer, D. D., C, I'hiladelphia, Pa. 72.

Van \Vyck, George P., Chester, Pa. 83.

Van Zandt, A. B., Petersburg, Va. 138.

Vaughau, Clement R., Lynchburg, Va. 137.

Veenhuizen, A. B., Williamson's Corners, N Y. 58.

Venable, H. I., Charleston, 111. 111.

Vermilye, Ashbel G., Newburyport, Mass. 52.

Vermilye, D. D., R. G., Clinton, N. Y. 55.

Vincent, William R., Unioutowu, 0. 92.

Virtue, Andrew, 84.

Waddell, D. D., Prof. John N., Oxford, Miss. 164. Wadswortb, Charles. Philadelphia, Pa. 73. Waggoner, David, Pulaski, Pa. 88. Waite, James T.. Brunswick, Ga. 151. W' ailes, Benjamin M., Nelson C. H.. Va. 137.. Waldburger, J. J., Pittsburgh, Pa. 86. Walker, J. W., West Fairfield, Pa. 84. AValker, Robert B., Plaiugrove, Pa. 87. Walker, Thomas M., Fountain Green, 111. 117. Wall, Bloomfield. Mt. Pleasant. Iowa. 121. Wall, Edward, Kingsboro, N. Y. 54. Wall, T. G., Newbern, N. C. 136. Wallace, D. A., Nashville, 111. 115. Wallace, James A., Kingstree, S. C. 149. Wallace, John, Pequea, Pa. 76. Wallace, John, Monroe, Ind. 107. Wallace, John II., Abingdon, Va. 138. Wallace, J. W., Versailles, Ky. 131. Wallace, M. G., Torre Haute, Ind. 113. Wallace, D. D., M. J., Jefferson, Texas, 169. AVallace, Robert M., Brownsville, Pa. 85. Waller, David J., Bloomsburg, Pa. 82. AVallis, James, Mount Petrea, Texas, 169. Walsh, Henry, Horn Lake, Miss. 165. Walsh, J. J., Futtehgurh, N. I. 172. AVampler, John M., Monticello, Ind. 111. Ward, Israel AV^, Birmingham, Pa. 80. Ward, Thomas, 94. Warden, William. 135. Wardlaw, T. De Lacey, Paris, Ky. 131. Ware, E. R., Montevallo, Ala. 169. Warren, Joseph, Allahabad, N. I. 172. Warriner, P. W., Sabine Town, Texas, 169. Washburn, Cephas, Fort Smith, Ark. 166. Washburn, Daniel, Marietta, 0. 97. Washburn, Ebenezer, Central College, 0. 95. Waterman, George, England, 78. Watkins, Samuel W., New Store, Va. 137. Watson, Andrew M., White Hall, N. C. 167. Watson, James, Wartrace Depot, Tenn. 145. AVatson, D. D., James C, Kingston, N. J. 66. AVatson, John, Amsterdam, 0. 93. AVatson, Samuel L.. Bethel, S. C. 148. Watson, Thomas, Naylor's Store, Mo. 124. Watt, John S., St. Louis, Mo. 124. AVatts, A. L., White Hall, N. C. 143. AVatts, Robert, Philadelphia, Pa. 74. AVay, Richard Q., Ningpo, China, 64. AVayne, Benjamin, Plaquemine, La. 161. AVcatherby, James, Preston, Miss. 164. Weaver, John S., Carlisle Station, 0. 102. AVebber, Henry, Sharon, Pa. 88. AYebster, Richard, Mauch Chunk, Pa. 71. Weed, D. D., Henry R., AVheeliug, A''a. 90. AVeeks, Joseph, Granville, 0. 161. Welch, Thomas R., Helena, Ark. 166. AV'elles, Henry H., Kingston, Pa. 71. AVells, Daniel, Goshen, N. Y. 63. Wells, John D., WUliamsburgh, N. Y. 62. AVells, Noah II. 60.

Wells, Robert R., Shippensbureh, Pa. 09, Wells, Shepherd, Columbia, Teuu. 145.

Wells, Samuel T., Pittsburgh. Pa. 86.

West, D. D., Nathaniel. .McKecsport. Pa. 85.

West, Jr.. Nathaniel, Pittsburgh, Pa. 86.

AVest. William A., Dry Run, Pa. 80.

Westbrook, Richard B., Burlington, N. J. 72.

AVestcott, Lorenzo, 68.

AVestcott. William A.. Florida, N. Y. 59.

Wcstervclt, S. D., Yorktown, N. Y. 60.

AVlialey, F. N., Clnrkesville, Va. 140.

Whallen, ThomiLS, Putnamvillo, Ind. 114.

White, Ansley D.. Trenton, N. .1. 67.

White, Chadcs, Berry ville, A'a. 130.

White, James E.. Chester C. U., S. C. 148.

AVhite, John, New Gretna, N. J. 83.

White, John W. 84.

White, M. M., Sprin.dale, 0. 104.

White, Nathan Grier, McConnell.-<burg, Pa. 79.

White, R. B.. Tuskaloosa, Ala. 157.

AVhite, D. D.', AVilliam S., Lexington, Va. 134.

Whiton, D. D., John M., Bennington, N. H. 52.

AVight, J. K., Shanghae, China, 64.

Wiley, D.D., William, Newark, 0. 97.

AVilliams, Albert, San Francisco, Cal. 170.

Williams, D. D., Aaron, Cannonsburgh, Pa. 86.

AVilliams, Aaron, Brownsville, Ark. 166.

AVilliams, B. II.. Natchez, Miss. 160.

AVilliams, C. Foster, Tuscumbia, Ala. 146.

AA'illiams, E. T., Corisco Mission, Africa, 151.

AVilliams, Fenwick T.. New Hamburgh, N. Y. 60.

AVilliams, John C, Due AVest Corner, S. C. 147.

AVilliams, Lewis AV., Fannettsburg, Pa. 79.

AVilliams, M. A., Rio Janeiro, S. A. 85.

Williams, N., Newmarket, 0. 101.

Williams, Samuel, Elizabethtown, Ky. 128.

AVilliams, St«phen, Baltimore, Md. 78.

Williams, William, Chester, England, 170.

Williamson, Abraham, Chester, N. J. 66.

Williamson, James. Athens, Pa. 77.

AVilliamson, J. G., Paoli, Ind. 107.

AVilliam.son, McK., Hibbardsville, 0. 98.

Williamson, Moses, Cold Spring, N. J. 68.

Williamson, D.D., Pres. S., Davidson Coll., N. C. 142.

Wills. David, Laurens C. H., S. C. 147.

Wilson, D. D., Alex., Melville, N. C. 139.

Wilson, D. A., Liberia, 79.

AVilson, D. A., Monrovia, Liberia, 167.

Wilson, Elijah, 76.

AVilson, Henry M., Brooklyn, L. I., N. Y. 62.

AVilson, D. D.,'llenry R., Bridgeton, N. J. 68 and 74.

Wilson, Hugh, Prospect, Texas, 170.

Wilson, D. D., Hugh N., Hackettstown, N. J. 69.

Wilson, James, 172.

AVilson, James G., Grand View, Iowa, 122.

Wilson, James K. 75.

AVilson, James L. 77.

Wilson, James M., Floyd C. H., A'a. 139.

AVilson, J. M., Fulton, Mo. 123.

Wilson, D. D., John S., Decatur, Ga. 152.

Wilson, Prof. Joseph R., Hampden Sidney, Va. 137.

AVilson, Sec'y, J. Leighton, New York, 149.

Wilson, J., Cynthiana, 0. 101.

Wilson, J., Natchez, Miss. 160.

Wilson, Lewis F., Hedgesville, Va. 135.

AVilson, R. W., Bloomingburgh, 0. 101.

AVilson, Samuel, New Concord, 0. 97.

AVilson, D. D., Samuel, Merrittstown, Pa. 84.

AVilson, Samuel B., Hampden Sidney, A'a. 136.

Wilson, Samuel M., Lithopolis, 0. 95.

Wilson, Samuel T., Camden Mills, 111. 119.

AVilson, S. B. 0., Cowansville, N. C. 143.

AVilson, S. Ramsey, Cincinnati, 0. 103.

Wilson, Thomas B., Pittsburgh, Pa. 86.

AVilson, Thaddeus, Shrewsbury, N. J. 67.

AVilson, William, Fairview, Pa. 88.

Wilson, AVilliam V., Petersburg, Va. 138.

Wilson, W. AV., Bishopville, S. C. 84 and 149.

Winans, Jacob W., AVashington, D. C. 78.

Windel, William C. 76.

Wines, D. D., Prof. E. C. 61.

Winn, John, Ilinesville, Ga. 151.

Winn, T. S., Walthourville, Ga. 151. Winters, Jacob, Parkersburg, Va. 133. Witherspoon, A. J., Pontotoc, Miss. 165. Withrow, T. S., Hartwood, Va. 136. Wolfe, A. R., Tallahassee, Fla. 164. Wolff, Jacob, Coesse, Ind. 112. AVood, Charles, German Valley, N. J. 69. Wood, D. D., James, New Albany, Ind. 107.

A. B. 1854.] OF MINISTERS AND LICENTIATES.

253

Wood, J. W., Wyoming, N. T. 56.

Wood, Jeremiah, Mayfield Corners, N. Y. 5-i. Wood, Morgan L., Illinois, 55. Woodbridge, Jahleel, Baton Rouge, La. 161. Woodbridge, John, Saratoga Springs, N. Y. 54. Woodbridge, Sylvester. Xew Orleans, La. 161. Woodbridge, Jr., S., Benicia, Cal. IVl. Woodend, W. W., Saltsburg. Pa. 83. Wooilhull, George S., Leeds Point, N. J. 68. Woods, B. F., Pranklin, Ind. 109. ■Woods, Edgar, Wheeling, Ta. 91. Woods, James, Stockton, Cal. 171. Woods, D. D.. James S.. Lewistown. Pa. 80. Woo<ls, W. H., Greensburg. Ky. 130. Woodrow, D. D., Thomas, Columbus, 0. 95. Work, William K.. l'ott.stown, Pa. 75. Worrall, J. M., Oxford, 0. 104. Worrell, Charles F.. Manalapan, N. J. 67. Worrell, Joseph, Chili, 111. 117. Wray, John, Alvan, Pa. 89. Wright, A. H., 138. Wright, Edward, Clifton, 0. 102.

Wright, Edward W., Delphi, Ind. 111. Wright, John, Logansport, Ind. 111. Wurts, E., Ashwood, La. 160. Wylie, Carey A., Bryantsville, Ky. 129. Wyly, Samuel Y., Leesburg, Tenn. 144. Wj-man, J., Williamsburgh, 0. 103. Wynkoop, Stephen R., Wilmington, Del. 76.

Yates, Wm. B., Charleston. S. C. 150. Yeomans. E. D., Danville, Pa. 82. Yeomans, D. D., J. W., Danville, Pa. 81. Yerkes, Prof. S.. Lexington. Ky. 130. Young, A. T., East Bethany, N. Y. 58. Young, A. W., Horn Lake, Miss. 164. Young, H., Cincinnati, 0. 104. Young, James, 133.

Young, D. D., John C, DanvUle, Ky.l29. Young, Lovai, Butler, Pa. 87. Young. P.D., Chester. 111. 115. Young, William, Steubenville, 0. 94.

Zabnizer, George W., Coneautville, Pa. 88.

Vol. XIV.— 33

INDEX.

A.

ALLEGHENY, NEW SYNOD OF, page 36.

ALPHABETICAL LIST OF MINISTERS to be appended to Minutes, 29— Appen- dix, 239.

APPEAL AND COMPLAINT, overture on entering cases of, from Synod of New Jer- sey, 17.

ALTERNATE, allowed to take the seat vacated by a Principal, 27.

ANNUAL SERMONS ON MISSIONS, order for hearing-, 14.

ASSEMBLY, organization of, 5; place for next meeting, 28 ; dissolved, 47.

B.

BAIRD, Rev. J. H., complaint in Wooster church case, 18.

BALTIMORE, NEW SYNOD OF, erected, 18. (See Synod of Philadelphia.)

BOARD OF COLPORTAGE of Synod of Pittsburgh, and the new Synod of Alle- gheny, 36.

BOARDS, orders of the day for hearing annual reports, 12, 13 ; Abstracts of reports. Appendix, 185.

BOUNDARY CHANGED between Synods of Indiana and Illinois, 17.

C.

CANTON PRESBYTERY authorized to receive Rev. C. F. Preston, 29.

CHURCH EXTENSION, memorial on, 12; memorial from Presbytery of Chicago, 15;

reports from Committee of Board of Missions concerning, 35, 36; resolution of

Dr. Hodge, 37; additional resolution, 40. CHURCH MUSIC, overture from Fort Wayne Presbytery, 14. CHURCHES WITHOUT ELDERS, overture as to organizing, 29. COMMISSIONS, report of Committee on, 5. COMMISSIONS OF ASSEMBLY in Judicial cases, memorial on, 27— 34 ; laid on

table, 45. COMMISSIONERS, additional, 10, 14, 15, 18, 19 ; to be hereafter appointed to remain

at Assembly two weeks, 46. CORRESPONDENCE WITH OTHER BODIES, memorial from Synod of Cincin-

nati, .39. COURTESY, votes of to be omitted in Minutes, 30.

D.

DANVILLE THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY, report of Committee on Plan, 13— Ap- pendix, 225 ; Reports of Directors and Trustees, of Committee of Endowment, &c., 14— Appendix, 221, 224,230; Directors elected, 39.

DECATUR CHURCH, overture, 29; transferred to another Presbytery and Synod, 45.

DELEGATES FROM CORRESPONDING BODIES, order for hearing, 13; heard, 13, 18.

DELEGATES TO CORRESPONDING BODIES, letters from, 15,28 ; appointed, 24.

DEVOTIONAL EXERCISES, report of Committee on, 13, 14,

DIREt.TORS FOR THEOLOGICAL SEMINARIES nominated, 38.

DOMESTIC MISSIONS, annual report presented, 18; resolutions of Mr. Robinson as to points of policy, 18; report of Committee on, 20; report of Committee on annual report, 34; members elected, 35 ; preacher appointed, 35.

E.

EDUCATION, BOARD OF, annual report, 14— Appendix, 189; members elected, 27;

report from Committee on annual report, 30,31; overture from Presbytery of

New Brunswick ,ts to principles of tlie Board, 31. EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS, minqte from Presbytery of New York upon, 14. ELDERS AND DEACONS, overture concerning, 46. ELECTIONS, Committee on, 5 ; report of, 9.

INDEX. 255

F.

FINANCE COMMITTEE of 1852, memorial from, 19— Appendix, 208. FINANCES, report from Committee on, to be heard, 13. FOREIGN CORRESPONDENCE, report of Committee on, 41. FOREIGN MINISTERS, applications from two referred, 13.

FOREIGN MISSIONS, annual report presented, 12; report of Committee on, 16; order for filling vacancies, 16.

G.

GERMAN REFORMED CHURCH, letter of Delegate from, 13; action as to corres- pondence with, 24 ; no Delegate to be sent this year, 46. GERMAN LANGUAGE, translating our Sta.ndards into, 20.

H.

HONORARY TITLES to be omitted on the roll, 9.

HOTCHKISS, G. A., judicial case, 12; docketed, 36; action of inferior court sus- tained, 44. HOURS FOR DAILY SESSIONS, 10.

I.

INSTALLATION OF A MINISTER in a different Presbytery from that to which he

belongs, not admissible, 46. IRELAND, letter from General Assembly of Presbyterian Church in, read, 13; not to

be answered, 41.

K. KENTUCKY SYNOD, exception to Minutes of, 38.

LEAVE OF ABSENCE GRANTED, 17, 32. L'HOMBRAL, Rev. THOMAS, a foreign minister, 17. LIVELY, W. M., papers received from, 14; appeal dismissed, 36. LORD'S SUPPER, arrangements for celebrating, 29.

M.

McCASKIE, Rev. JAMES, a foreign minister, 17.

McGILL'S, Prof, letter of acceptance, 33, 34.

MINISTERS cited to appear as witnesses in certain cases, 17.

MINISTERS leaving Presbyterian Church, memorial in regard to, 12 ; action on, 17.

MINISTERS, corporation for relief of, 23; Mr. Smith heard concerning, 46.

MONOD, Rev. Dr. FREDERICK, letter from, 15.

N.

NARRATIVE reported and adopted, 44— Appendix, 181.

NARRATIVES on the Stale of Religion from Presbyteries to be presented, 13 ; called

for, 14. NEW ALBANY SEMINARY, Rev. Dr. McMaster's resolution concerning, 23; Mr.

McClung's resolution adopted, 28.

O.

OFFICERS ELECTED, 10.

OVERTURES to be placed in hands of Committee on the same, 12.

P.

PALESTINE MISSION, resolution on a, 16.

PRESBYTERIES, NEW, reported by Stated Clerk, 9.

PREVIOUS QUESTION, overture concerning, 46.

PRESBYTERY OF NEW BRUNSWICK'S memorial on annual contributions to the«

Boards, 15. PRINCETON THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY, reports from Trustees and Directors,

read and referred, 13; report of Committee on, 28; salary of Professor elect, 31;

Directors elected, 39.

256 INDEX.

PROFESSORS IN THEOLOGICAL SEMINARIES, limiting the number, memorial, 12.

PROFESSORS IN THEOLOGICAL SEMINARIES, order for electing, 28; voting, 30; election announced, 31.

PSALMODY, communication from Rev. H. Connelly, 18; action on this and other papers on same subject, 31 ; whole subject laid on the table, 46.

PUBLICATION, BOARD OF, Annual Report, 20— Appendix, 193; Report of Com- mittee on, 43; members elected, 43.

R. REVEL, Rev. Dr., of Waldenses, Letter from, 15.

SAMPSON, late Rev. F. S., D. D., Committee to prepare a minute concerning, 19;

minute adopted, 44. SPRING, Rev. GARDINER, D. D., missionary sermon requested for publication, 24. STANDING COMMITTEES, 10, 11.

STATED CLERK authorized to employ additional aid in preparing Minutes, 29. SUPPORT OF MINISTRY, memorial from Presbytery of New York on, 15 ; referred

to special Committee, 18, 19; overture from Presbytery of Ogdensburg, 18;

report of Committee, 40. SYNOD OF PITTSBURGH, petition for division, 14; report on, 27; petition granted,

36. SYNOD OF PHILADELPHIA, overture for division, 14; resolution of Mr. Robinson,

15 ; action on, 18. SYNODS to be arranged in chronological order in the Minutes, 46. SYNODS not sending records, 46. SYNODICAL RECORDS, Committees on, 11, 12; records to be called for, 14; called

for, 14, 20 ; reports on, 33, 37, 38, 39 ; exceptions to be recorded, 39. SYSTEMATIC BENEVOLENCE, overtures on, 12; special committee on, 12; com- mittee to be enlarged, 16; appointed, 17; report from, 30, 37; adopted, 38;

additional resolution, 37 ; committee to publish, 40.

THANKS voted to sundry parties, 46.

THEOLOGICAL SEMINARIES, overture to transfer them to Synods, 14; action on, 28; report of Committee on, 19, 27 ; manner of choosing Professors, memo- rial on, 28; action on, 29; report of Committee adopted, 41.

TOMBECKBEE PRESBYTERY AND SYNOD OF MISSISSIPPI, overture not agreed to, 45.

TRUSTEES OF GENERAL ASSEMBLY, printed report from, presented and referred, 15; report of Committee on, 24 Appendix, 201.

U.

UNION THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY, report from Directors presented and referred, 13; Annual Report of. Appendix, 219.

W.

WALDENSES, prayer with reference to, 37.

WASHINGTON CHURCH, papers presented and referred, 13; action on, 21; Com- mittee on, 21— Appendix, 233, 234, 235.

WESTERN THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY, report from Trustees and Directors, presented and referred, 13; order for electing a Professor, 34; voting, 36; order for readjusting chairs, 36; Directors elected, 39.

WITNESSES, overture concerning rights and duties of, 45.

WOOSTER CHURCH, complaint against Synod of Ohio, 18, 19; vote on, 32; minute adopted, 33.

Y.

YALE, Rev. CHARLES, protest concerning, 44.

YOUNG MEN'S CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION, invitation from, 13.

FIFTY-SECOND

ANNUAL REPORT

OP THE

BOARD OF MISSIONS

OP THE

GENEEAL ASSEMBLY

OP THE

PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH

IN THE

^mith Itate Df Mtm.

PRESENTED, MAY 1854.

PHILADELPHIA:

PUBLISHED BY THE BOARD, 1854.