= . apd Eee Paytical ees BE BE Ere Simples ae to preférve thesh in AMi E DES . OR, : ee atures | Parade "The Hiftory of ) Pes Fruits, Herbs and Flowers. | Pe WEEE eae Their feveral Names > whether Gree/ Lan or Enghif{h 5 the places hie ticy grow; ucit Defcrip- tions and Kinds; their times of flourifhing and decreating 5 as aliotheir te eral Signatmres , Anatomical app : | ol their Compoiitions or otherwile, ied . A Work of fuch'a Ref ned and [ _ Method, that the Arts of Phyfick and Chin a Igid open , that Apothecaries Chimurgions;. ‘. sigeige ces from out o : —_— our Exel) fo B > parti ular Tat 2 Of the treated of in this to 1 ‘To the ee i “TRULY NOBLE: AND Perfed Lover of EEARNING, Sir William. Patton, — _ Raight and Baronet. Mott Hamiputed Sir, es , . Proietion , that in cafe it hould meet with any onalevoleft Spirits, that frould. have any | joughts to” “eaft forth their _ venemoss detrablions and afperfions uponit, the Lifter of your name oe appearing i in the Front ymmight caufe them to vaxifh, no otherwife then the noliurnall Spirits doe &t the approach of the Sunne, That which Sig prnboldeied me 5. phongh aftranger to you 5 t0 prefume fo much a Nea ? Bs sat she Noblenafe fe ature hath ‘ poodgan pis joa > siuedimbs hfe bappy . you — ts Daal tothe Worlds bat more efpe : enerall repute 5 that you bave mayank eae * - sgn: prrtmnntapiene = a hek sate Dedicatory. en carne tt Ae nomen Ms é . . ape oe be more Pikonyiac kind of Life, or lefle Corporally aélive do lay out their Parts, and hazzard their, Reputatsons by expofing’ thetr Labours to 1 piew of the op? for iows = t So-t 9 sharproied . the Tater eis porthilytobe commen of as.they} ib i t former, And amongft the ref » Students in the Hevbarary Ar, — ave as profitable «Members is apy ( other for befides that they are Prelentemg; Thubipels of Gods 5 glory, fering forth it felfe fo w derfuully a7. th’ he ss ie. a Vegetables, theyare alfady fome » called, the H andes of God 5 becaufe Desm, he <= = inated Gia! Awe path Created for ihetr prefervation. And t zn thus refpett » Phyfick ag tdi Ra: Weprtad cinta spore they are bib Lair rke 30 appl balerbings wat atarbind, that he may Le faid to be more shed Divinity i if (elle » for though the Charmer or Preacl: er gharme never fo wf ely » rate if the Auditor be _ Bot COMP! Os mentis,evt, like the Deaf e , Adé he’ pill fe bi bi But Juch.are th the Powerfull” weriues qf es SaaS Profefior ; or. “that they walle even : reftore ‘thofe that have lof and fo not ony make i.em m capable of good Cosi fell sna C4 az ad and body to ‘refuine their prefitne - mn a Bur down at your rerfips ime bepes shat ais tude beple. fe cae ae Je st é ; ‘< rae “s ar tela ee $3 32 SKU 2805 rei fs arson owed 7 wes ee os ol ah = ht raid? si: sees Ay . re: > Stes. %, at a . $ Es Gees ~ oh Peyaset: eer © asat oe « re a ey v Caryl: RR}, aging, mA OL 5 | sk ies ea o oo ; : Sy 7 asmialgnt ag cig wate she = Gee Ase, = To the Reader, © Courteous Reader, O make thee truly fenfible of chat happineffe whicti Mankind loft by the Fall of Adam, isto render thee an exact Botanick, by the knowledge of fo incomparable a Science as the Art of Simpling, to re-inftate thee in- to another Eden, or, A Garden of Paratife: For if Werightly confider the Addreffes of this Divine Contemplation of Herbs and Plants, with what alluring Steps and Paces the Study of them direés Us to an admiration of the Supream Witdome; We cannot but even from thefe inferiour things arrive fome- _ whatnear untoa heavenly Contentment 3 a contentment in- deed riext tothat Bleffednefle of Fruition,which 4s: onely inthe orhier World; 5 for: allour Pleafures here hi ing burthe-fading — , amongft all thefe tranfitory Entertainments our Lives, there isnone more fuitable to’the’ mind of ‘man’ chen this ; for dare boldly aflert, that “if there'be any one thar is become fo much aa derbarift, as to be delighted wich ae patie tap, Afpe&s of Naturé, fo as:to have walked a few: ansiivher folitary Places, traced het Allies, viewed her feve- fall imbroidered’ Beds, recreated and feafted himfelf with het Fragrances, the harmleffe delights of her Fields and Gat | that t hath embraced ne of the g ae ~~ of our t tt ee aan a 2 Sgr eens “To the Reader. ftudy to be experienced in this laudable art of Simpling, of which I have already publifhed a Treacife, neither have | per- {ued this imployment only for the private contentment that I received thereby , muc'? ‘fle our ofa greedineffe of gaine but from a Zealeto the puwi.que good, as having obferved , that through the ignorance and negligence of pretenders to the knowledge of this art, fundry unhanfome,dytafters to have ~ happened to the ruine of many , and among{t thofe, tofome that deferved moft of their Country. Had Solomon thac great _ proficient inall{ublunary experiments preferved thofc ep volumes that he wrote in thiskind, for the infractions of ture ages, (fogreat was that fpatiouf{nefle of mind, that God. had beftowed on him) thar he had immediately undcr the _ Deity been the greateft of Dogtors, for the prefervation of mankind : But wath the lofle of his Books fo much lamented by, the Rabbines and others, the beft parc of this Herbarary are hath fince groaned under the defeéts of many unworthy Au- ‘thors, and yet! remaines under divers Clouds.and imperte@i- ons, The truth is though it be neceflary fora man to know. - a, ———__—-- and Jearneall Sciences, neverthelefie the knowledge ofna- turall Philofophy ought.to be moft: eficemed, as. beins no. fefull then furnith divith. all admirable delights ,..she- iS 2 ioe their beft ex- did J, without a modeft : Parkii . a a ~ : ' see om be | (tt Vie aoe Sirs wi SOG O 2 Pe - ,, - +. bor A sare * a: = gecegS ; her. oR hae : bs bs aoe a - a ° —3 - POLE AEB tae 2 ini * ea - r . = {pe of the fmallneffe of their Size , andthe falfe placing of - them, thatthe Botanick is ascommonly puzaled as facisfied , and thereby difabled to give an ingenious account of them, 4. As many things have fince their Deaths been obferved in Gardens and other places which they never difcourfed of ; fo there are-many vertues since difcovered in Plants which they neverfomuch asmentioned, 5. AsThave minittred.a new method in a more compendi« ous Volume being alfo et plaine aad cafy, fo Ido deliver. my Reader from divers difficulties that till this prefent, he hath been perplexed with. | ; 6, Ihave laboured to make my deferi ptions agreeable to the foyl which neither Gerard or Parkinfox did , that fo they may live in the Herbarifts efteeme, as they do intheir native and proper places, , 7- Ihave not altogether walked alone in thefe my Tra- vailes but have gone along with Mr, Steevens Principall of Hart-Hall in Oxford, «Mr, Lyda'ls Mr. Brown , Mr, wit, Mr: Hanley, Mr, Beeflons Mr. Jobn Coffe, the Apothecary » and divers ocher my good Freinds , being very eminent Boranicks , in theUniverfity of Oxford,converfed with and received a Ivice fromthem , and had the approbation of divers other learn- ed Herbarifts now living, and if1 have failed ofthe beft ofour Englith men; Afr. Good-yeare, Dr. Bowle, Afr, Afbmole, the intelligence of our latetimes, Dr. How, their affiftance had not becn wanting comine endeavour, it my humble deferts could have raifed me tothe felicicy and Honour oftheir Ac- . 8. Ihave not only fer the Names of Plants and their Res but their rc ricticsalfo > their Affe&ts and Effects, ncreafe and Decreafe their Flourifhing and Fading ; theit - difting Varicties and feveral qualities, {c ch : ‘the Reader thus much, that though no Art be able to. wets: Nature in herlikeneffe , yet if any Author can with his Pen Ves ae z = ert ial = ; rete great Reebenniet the Worlds: Prifit, whit é abevetha: neral-good, hath been a Bait thathath caught the | vil gars iim GoGok esse Herbs and Fruits were ie oflinnty, = Miacet Memp:-fothe, iéccffary ufe and benefit of them is the tore clearlpewidenced unto us, both by the long and health: tull Livesotour Fore-Fathers ,. andiallo by the great’ ‘paines and charges » they from time totimelwere at in manuring and planting Orchards: and» Gardens } ‘making: ule ‘and gai Wilder places, noronly dctighting °t 1cmielves with fome of the Ormamentall Toycs‘of Nature 5 ‘but’ profequuting the af. ~ faires of their Lives for the neerer concerment: oe Provil ion $ox their! Famihes.o33 and other Properties, whether nocent or innocent of €- ee cy UE articular Plant , which were found {cattered 1n divers Authors , 1 me secicieticns have collected and put tagether’s aad added divers excellent oufervations, labore ac- neice yet taken notice of by any other weiter, that Ihave met with , not o- Pinay tiora homi- wall, ferting down whether the Bark, Leaves, Stalks Sees Roots, Fui efle 7, filled water be of greateft Efjett: So that not only Men, & - alfo, who do frequently bend their Endeavours this in enone “they fall be pleafed to perufe a my Labour's fball ni ‘t i- aud P. cmippet the Nie > = A ah : Fa ame: “A Lr moi cd can We ‘ig realy frie 2 imple ment viel ts my well of Appropriatsons which is to be pre- | pare Wik ts fi hh or fet aft her it a1 eefold Index or Table, one of ~..,.) the Latine, ard anather of the Salis Names with arable ib Fer. “Ree tues and a tstsas ie adh 3 ‘divers Ing wivies . Ww ws rh ey ”y opsarc a induftriosto Herbs , dala of the ae ani Fhe Beds ehere, | be Aelia f ees | Seay ita gra~ mmitrsye the way of Ufe and Application 5 whether it be taternall or Exter= é TO His Efteemed, William Coles, ‘pox his NCew sMethodixed eas, of at La NOT S. 3 Sone may commen your forwardnefle, that you Venture thus foon into the publick view 5 -)) > Ve But by the wifeft fort “tis underftood, og fi Noman canbetoo haftytodogood, 9 And may all thofe that enyioufly do brouze iz Upon your Leaves, fare like the Vicars * Cowes 3 The fault will be cheir own, yet ftill “tis truc, - In Yew there’s poyfon,: though there’s none in Yous xP For you have {crutiniz *d Dame-Natures fore, 3 ae Tofind out Remedies ) that iniay. neflore > himagi Ta " Expiring Health, when the cold Hand of Death "Ase pet Ou Others the Head. erat | and ob ets five, te If-notto kills tomake Us di G alive i eae So you our P'ot ir u : To raife ftour Forcé arges f To SNES fecal a 3 in eac at atts = 5 TO = His Refpedted, FR, TEN; Dy: V ‘ila Coles," upon his Herbal New the blind World what, price to a on real bappanctig” And nor mifiook for their chief good, what is their chief diftteffe, “They would not-run with fuch career, after che flattring bait ‘Ot Riches, Hononr, and chole troubles, thar on ereatneffe wait : Neglecting pleafures more, incere, wherein they {pend cheir hour's, Who daily with calm thoughts converle;wich Gardens and with Flowrs. | Thefe things thoa zh plain afford content,*amd-eafie are to gain, Thofe feldom bit through rapin, fraud,or murchers menattain, — What wife man would nor‘racher chéoie,in plealant Fields to be, Then in the midit of bloody Fights, or onthe taging Sea > _ There horrid Cryes and Siphtsaffrighe, Pale Death< doth chere ag Here nought but pleafing Objects are, calm peace « doth’ th that { faim theElyztan Paradife, ” o felicities, ~~’ houghts Invite che zeal itl she the p re 6 The Excellent Herbari fi | Mr. William Coles, W orthy Sir, Anatomicall ufes of them, that for bave not perufed any leaves of this kind > more beneficiall ; or that oe : * | William How,Med.Do8, i The Approbation of divers Herbaritts concerning, the enfuing, W ork. ~ 291 2 Einink: 189) His Au tk F natin pac is Serious Confidera- tion the infinite inconveniences arifing to his Native *— ‘Country, (whofe faithful Servapt he hath approved | himfelt to be) through the ignorance of the genera- lity of people, whe (for Want of cheap Means, and Sound Inftructions) concerning the Knowledge and Ufe of fuch Sim- ples, as are cither growing pear them, or eafily tobe had, and the many difedvancages ealpinig by their Negleé of them, it being his Care fo reftore thofe Benefits,’ which our Wife Creator hath provided for all men, bya yery caficand ready Method , the like whereof was never yet publifhed; We _ whofe'Names are aideriwiisreh cair done Nelle ehh téecoin- TO “Th I ngenionfly Learned, Mr. WC oles, on this Hés worthy Labour, intituled, The Paradife of Plants, or, Adam in Eden. ' vit, My Afefizon, not my Avarice, Hath made m’Jxtrade into your Paradife : WV hee, to Amazement, I have gladly feen Earth's faireft Beautiess drefs'd in Lovely-green : | So Glortow, {o full of Eloquence, They both furprize, and captivate the Senfe : So Ravtibing, I ceafetowondermore, ~ Why Dioclepian, the Emperou’s Put off His Purple, and refign'd up all, . _ Tolead His Life, within a Garder-wall : So variow, as if they meant to View Their different Faces, with ee Si hs ag 3 “So Numerous, she - on bs sgiese Fad not a Ps vent fo cane es ee Thee All from Heav’ 2, Acive a Pedogrés ) And yet (to'tell vou Troth) there isa Plant, Balis, by name, which Soveraign Herb, 1 want : For, Draco, in his Heat, a Mazhath lain Be cs _ And Thylo-like, ’de have him Live again, ee Se ae But O their Veriues ! Poo: do ftrike me Mute; Th’are paft Expre{sion ; fomie, finding oat 5 3 Or et a with an samite? eles ged _ Makes,Him that #zows ’em, bata heel itch ye And that’sone Reafon th’are fo clofely’ hid,” _(Nature’s whole Sytem, fo invelo And we (Poor Marialls | ) thus expos'd t to trie ti ons. ae oe Bur se rss Votal Signatuvess a The endof their Boe coma’ and | pares Peco * i Tde oe : t Her for a GaddefJe ; and the Mar fian-race (Defcended from Her) héld in {pecial grace. = Bhus,the great Language-malters» Mithridates © Lives fill eAdoreds for His Cabinet ae - OF Recipe’s and Secrets ; -welcomet-\ > To Pompey, than all eHe He got by-th’war Lenaeus famous, in the Roman- State, ~ Becaufe thofe Jewels He did well Tranflate: ~ Aad alin, for His Tract of Szmples, writ | (Though lett Amperfeity’s venerable, VOR" 3 or) So: Theophraflus, Diofcorsdes, . Galen,amd Pliny, wear Immortal Baies : | Rhafis and ALfue, noble Autcen, © Adonred all, by ev’ry worthy Pex ; a | And *cwere Ingrate, fhould. ny leflebe dones To Pataful Gerard, or Leart’d Parkinfons ec For, they have much advane’d Botanick-Skill, <. And made it rag tothofetharwill =. Purlue their Steps.” But now! what fhall we fay What owe we to You, that have Smooth’d the way, te And cut tt {horter, by whole Shelv’s of Books, —dhat terve, but toconmfsand’ cm Overlooks meas. heck: & >: et Fs - ee % Sia = % eee, « “ im an > See a Na 8 ae W Id(almofty * were ne = 7 A Table of the Appropriations, fhewing for what Part every ‘Plant is chiefly. medici- **nable throughout the whole Body of Man; ~ beginning with the Head ; quoted accord- : to the Chapters contained in: this 2 For the Head in For the Bares. - ; For the Teeth. - generatie.: Ss Afarabacca. Pine, 5i — ~~. Ground ly, Pomezraate 5 52 T Alluats, I> Ays Maftrcks oo 5 Peony, 2 Poplar-Tree; Ss Ss Mofler-wort's 2 5 Poppy, 3 Wighifbade, °»' gaily Se ils, ‘ Nee ow-fennell Corall-wort, . LarchTvee its Agarick, a8 thiftle of 3 and Turpentine. rere: Re Wi “itd Tanfys 5 Betony pint, For the depuis of Sage, ; Plower-delatey:: the. Mouth, : 2 = Fleawort eae 60 "9 6 OOS poe Rojemary ce 3° Hovfetatle . ny ipeaey et e Shpherds pares For the Lungs, Stop- Trifolium odordtum , Columbines 77. Pings, Confumpti-. =e Cudweed, Sigg ons thereof, ge: Melilote, 143 Jemes Eares; 78 orebound, 105 . Oates, 144 Bers, : Lungwort, — 106 Valerian, 145 - Forfhorenefs ofbreath » . 7: abaceos 107 Stitch-wort, 146 Coughs; Expectora- Sundew, 108 Flax and Linfeed, 147 | a rations , Hoarie- Hedge. Muflard. 109 nefle, @e: Coltsfoot, ~' 110 . For purging the Sto- Elecampane 79 Woulbinety - 111 “Mack, Almond-Trees 89.0 Mallein y ‘112 Wormwood , 148 ‘The Vine, Sx Comflips. of Ferufalem, At rabolanes, 149 Reeds and Sugar-Cane, 113 Groundfell, 150 $2 Saatcle, 114. Raaifh, 151 Fujules, 83 Polypody , 115 Black Alder, 152 Sebeftenss 84 wWhortlelerries; 116 Oyly Nut Ben, 153 Scaé 200, 85 Sweet-Cicely , AI7 © Senay 154 ~. Coleworts, — 86 Daffodils, 155 Nettles, : 87 For the Heart,Qualms white Hellebore, 1 56 Tarneps, 88 Fainmefle, @c: Purging Caffiay 157 en Angelis. 11 5 ' o- Safron,, t19 For ‘breaking Wind, eo Borage, . ages 3 Ca BWA 5 ae | 53 Violets, aE * Cumminy Sees 159 Strawberries, 122 Camells Hay, A PEO Wood-Sorrell, 123 ~—- Ginger, 16L, Bumlme, 424 Galanga, 162 Marigolds , es) Cardamems, Meee Tra ‘Swallowort, —-«- 126 we rss Goats-Rue, 127 165 Vipers-graffe, 128 (166 For the Liver, Rubarb, 197 Ti urmeric, | RS Agrimony 2 179 Levermorty 180 Succ sig £87 Ale cial, and baeedlin : 183 Dacks 3 fi aa - 1183 Sorrell, Beetesy Fa fo ata 7 2 i85 Smallages © 1: “186 le AVETS$ — corases a 87 erred ds 28 3 © For the Dil El t's danella, ar oo Briony, arabes aeihiace al A:dp 5 eS a) if or aye tree - palma Chrifti. | or’ Gréap Spurgey, ~ ~~ 196 gr : a woah Hellebore, % Riise: Ay rable Othe «Appropriations ee For the Reines; and _. Bladder ; Stone, ‘Strangurys Fl: en pian » Gin PE 2k 3 Par|ly, 214 datarth- Mallowes, 225 Goats Thornes, 216 Sviknard, Tira ud Sweet [melling Flugs a3 eins Q evUs OF Eat Ga- ANZA, 9 92 SOra2zIg Hops, 220 Krot-gralfe, > 22% Parfly pert, 3 22 Saxifrage, 223 Dropwort, . 2 24 . Gromell, (225 Ontons,. (orik 236 230 Brocklime giigiiagt H awtberes rf ere x: Chevaill, ee. 55 Hyr{ereddifp, : 256 Fok: ie ee wind “the Bloudy 05 ele bother’ Fluges, a Tot 4 > bas CAfrtle, aka ks “pee 259 Black- bore ashy Hoge ct saprasale oS eae 2 Samii ay 6 Set Se a 260 | £ — ee Ss. Tableot the «Appropriations. 329 &: AD" cok barre 5” 308 : se For provoking the Orach, 309 Forthe French Pox. y Termes. - eA fia Fetidla, 319 Guajatum, 327 Mugwort, 286 ComPar[nep, 311 China, 3238 Penniroyally 287 Sar{a parillas - Southernmood, . 288 For expediting Child- Savoury, 289 Birth. For the fwellings* in Tim, .° ~ 290 © Birthwort, 312 the Groine, ’’ Alexanders, (290 Mercury; 313 Starre-wort, 330 Anemones, | 2 9 i Madder, 314 Herbe Paris, : 3 32 Dittany, “315 For foppingtheTe erms Dittander or Pepperworts For green Wounds ; and the Whites; . . 316 and old Ulcers. : Comfrey, 292 Holme Oake and its St. Fobnswort, 332 cMoule-ear, 293 Chermes, 31 i Clown woundwort, 333 Yarrow, 294. * | | Ars{mart, 334 Mede-[weet, © 295 For expelling - thé Bagley. =~ 335 Adders- oe 296 dead Child, and seffsbeale, 336 afcer-Birch; ~ Saracems Confoundl; 337 Ground Pine , 318 = Loofeftrife, 333 Savine 5 319 = Dinfy,. * onslgg Bersh-Tyee 2: 320 fe) al 340 oe ee oe ee + SS a Bs = 39r For Rupruresor Busi. “For bores ont Moe Fre, are Aen ttc < neflepatar* - Splinters. : ca-T Jege oY ere. — Fa 321 Phiperacll, a ADAM*®E a OR He Method which I {ball follow in this enfuing Treatife! foun be according to that which Anatomifts uféin Mans body,which they divide into four parisy viz. The uppers middle, ana lower ) Regions ; and laftlysthe Limbs, Firft treating of thofe Plants which are appropriated to the Head, and.to the feverall parts — thereof. Secondly,of thofe which ave appropriated to the Breaff, asd the parts therein contained, Thirdly, of thofe which do more properly appertain to the Abdomen or lower Region, And fourth tho partscularly belong to the Limbs, In all which Tf which have any [pecial Signature; And I Shall-s Tree, becaufe the emble the Head 1n fever all particulars. é 5 Mg | oo oor “Adam in Eden, Or, % ; ae long Wall-nut. 5. The Wall-nut which beareth twice inayear. 6. St. fobns . Wall-nut, or the lare-ripe Wall-nut,which fhooreth not forth any leaves, rill it be Midfummer. 7, The white Wall-nut of Virginia. 8. The black Wall-nuc of ree But becaufe all chete kinds differ little in their vertue, I will de- icribe here none but the ordinary Wall-nur. . | - The Wall-nut is alufty Tree both for height and bul and fpreadeth forth many large Arm$and Boughis,and mutt make a goodly fhadow, when the leaves are on, which confift of five or fix faltnedto one rib, with one ftanding onthe “The Wood is much uled by Joyners,to make Tables, Stools, &c. Ie is very. _ urable ific be kept dry, but rots prefently in che: w eer 2 The Place and Time, ~~ Sok 8 ee fa a = 5 ~ (.% See. firtt Nacivicy was in Pera, whence either the whole Tree x . _ The Tt, GO - ¥ A. & a ¥ os rs é Sa me Why it was fo foolifh as to bri forth fruit;feeing hat the Paradife of: “Seon : 3 _ The Temperature, Dodoneus is of Opinion, that rhe freth Nuts are cold ss moiit, but Puch is faith, they are drying in the firlt degree, and heating in che fecond: the bark of the Tree doth binde and dry very much, and» the leaves are near of the fame temperature; but when the Nuts are old, they are hor and dry inthe fecond degree, and of thin parts, and of harder digeftionthen wien they are fre(h, Ww hich by reafon of cheir iweeenefic, are more plealane and better digelting in in the ftomack. yi The Signatures and Vertues: cima ee wall-nuts have the perfe& Signature of the Head: The outer husk or greent Covering, reprelent the Pericraniam, or oucward skin of the skull, whereon the hair groweth, and therefore faltmade of chofe husks or barks, are Saitiy: eee g for wounds inthe head.. The inner wooddy fhell hath the Signature o the Skull, and che litele yellow skin, or Peel, chat covereth the Kernell of the hard Mensnga, & Pia Mater,which are the thin fcarfes that envelope the brain, The Kernel hath the very figure of the Brain, and therefore it is very proficabh for the Brain, and refifts poyfons ; For if the Kernel be. brui‘ed, and moylinge< with the quinceffence of Wine, and laid 00f athe Crown of ithe Heady ic forts the brain and head mightily. _2f ch : Peels be takes off, hey ‘aretho ght to be good forthe imack, and lomerntrat Tooling the belly : and mixt with Su- io nourifirtet perately, whileft they are new 5 but when they begin to stow old c ey grieve the Stomack,and caute in hor bodies choler to abound, and the Head- ach, and are an enemy to thofe which have a Congh; but. the are le(fe hurtfull to thote which have colderftomacks, and are faidto kill the broad Worms in the ftomack or belly. They are reckoned in Schola fa Sette for one of thofe fix things which are good againft poyfon - Allia, Ruta, Pyra, & Raphanus ¢ cum Theriaca Nux, Hac fi unt Antidotum contra mortale venenum., And true itis, that two dry Wall-nuts, and as many Figs, and cw: en leaves of Rue, bruifed and beaten together, with cwo or three Corns of falt were Kir Mitbridates Medicine againtt F poyion, which after he had long ufed daily, at latt he fought co poyfon himielf, but could nor. And no marvel for che water of green Wall-nuts, caken about Midfummer, being drank two or three ounces, cooleth and refifteth the Peftilence. And che watet of the outer Husks of Wall-nuts being pen Oe cd in September, is given to drink again the Plague, witha tain experiment; and the juyce of the - fame;boyled up with Honey, i 18 ve excellent garsle forfore mouths, the heat and inflammations in the throat or {tomack.~ Though the old Kernels are not fo fit to be eaten, yer they are ufed co heal rhe wounds of ~~ finews, Ganerensy and Carbuncles , and being mixed with Figs and Rue, t ahey cure old Ulcers of the Breafts, and other cold impofthumes, with Rweand Oy/, they are eee be laid to the Ouifie. The leaves with Boars a » ftayeth the b _ falling, and maketh piace the like allo will i thes bor ey ded an ee LC lam tn: tide n, Or, ly. Belides,it is far better for the Painters nfe, ro illuttrace a whire colour than Linfeed Oyl, which deadeth it; andus:offingular good ute, tobelaid on gilded works, The young green Nuts before they be half ripe, prelerved whole in Sugar, are not onely-a dainty Junket‘amongotherof the like nature, bur are good for thoie that have weak {tomiicks, and defluxions thereon. It is aver- red by.fome, that if a Wall-nurbe.put inro thebelly'ofa Chicken; it will caufe itro-be soatted a gteat deal the fodnet: © The Rind’of che root,having the upper art {craped of, being made into powder, andtempered with Vinegar, if irbe pee a thtee times, till ic befomewhar thin and clear, and drunk libe- rally, curerh the Aone, and cleanfeth the body very much. 7 : — - no Siti - CHAP, Il. ae senate tebe Oe pion Den yee So He Greeks call it ‘s Tavwerd ‘9 Taye, the. Lagines alfo Paonia, and Dulci- BL fda; in Shops’ Pronia , in Englih Piony, or Peony, and of tome Cheffes: Te hathialfo many Baftard names, ‘as Rofa Patuina, HerbaCafta, Hnjta Regia, Rofa Afmarum: of fome,Luzaria, or Lynaria Paonia, hecaule it cureth thole which Havéthe Palling-ficknelic; whonr mottmen do call Luwaticr, or Luna- . ee ces ste > ct a Ses BE wonten Shee ae? ; J ‘f 5 tne Sb press erg SR ERE RS Tyuel ‘th ¥ WhO. doubrle!s found it fome of the Vertues, yfde or Daleifida trom the ted grains in the Pomgr. ‘Sida, with which it h 2k. see ae re ae Ks Sea x : * st G teri 5 = aS BA The Kizdes, nid 1:49 wes . ee ‘ : eee BS oe : Sa 2) “The Sotts of Pionyes which I have ‘mee with,,are in number 11.1, The mal Piony, 2. The Female Piony, 3.Double Red dion 4. The double whice Py- ony. 5- The Spanifh Dwarf Piony. 6. Columbine leated Pyony, .7. The par- _ty coloured Piony. 8. The female white Piony...9+ Thee yellow Pi ony 10, The doubtful female Piony. 11.Cenain, fing ie, and double female Pio- nies, that iprang with Clujiue, of the feed ofthe double Red, which is not uin- all. Allthete torts, exceprthe female, are Plants {o {carce, that_they are pof- feffed but by a few, and chofe great Lovers of Rarities in thjs kinde, and there- fore I fhall trouble you onely with the deferiptionoftha. at * ® » ote ar 2 a owe 2 koe. ee ea? — Ls § ee 4 ae we ne SS ee POR Ne ape i ee : : kan Seen: @ i lls £ : + t@ : / - i eek me . fl ee Ce : 4 pag Sed Eb Ru Ssiigee. : : he OVE Lf (<2 Su Ce ee : . eS = _ The ordinary Female Piony silcth upwith meany fialks which are at firft of | Feddith colour,and the young leaves like unto the young red Veaves of thew all ButsTree, which atterwards turminco a dark or dead greencolour, and becom | ome large. « At the top ofthe ftalks, ‘are growing fair: large red: flours , like. great double Rote of Provence ; bur that BRA darker red, Tavindeallie thes LAE, Low Thredvor Thrums like them inthe Rofe, which fometaketo be the Paradife of Plants. 3 be the feed though falfly,, which being faded and tallenaway, therecome in cheir places two, three, or four-rough¢rooked Pods, bending a contrary way; as fome Rams Hornsdo. Theteeds are ofa black fhining colour. The Root confifts of many thick and fhort tuberous bunches, faftened ‘ar the end of long rings, and all.trom the Head of the Root; which is chick and fhort:’' ">: The Place abd Fie <5 3) sir cinbwbwe ! +satwhelfiiinenT .cossci alendagasy _ ‘Molt of the forts aforefaid grow in the Phyfick-Garden in Oxford;and in fome Gardens about London and Weftminfter; -butelfe they are‘ featce to be four except the double female, as Iiaid, which growerh in many Country Gardens and do flower ufually about A477, andtheir Seedis ripgin July. 0m oo1'3 The Temperature, oe" The Heads of the Flower of Piony, being noe~yerbTow ture and proportion washshet an, having futures and little srled una chenviron the brain, Weheri ch Rt Of lV few Dike unto thole whi % s@ i A+ » ‘ purge their Se aa Gall, and p the Urine, The 6 nin Eden, Or, ken night and morning, by thofe which are troubled with the difeate called the. Night-mage, are very effectuall, “The Powder of the feeds, mini(tred in meat and drink to Ghildren, doth fend forth the ftone beginning in them, and is therefore good.to be ufed of fuch as have it by Inhetitance trom their Parents, by acenure called ex Vitiofo Semine:or elfe have gotten it by purchafe > ex In- temperantia: By which two wayes moft part ofdifeafes grow. And the {aid Powder drunk with Wine, reftoreth the wits; comforteth che fences, and reco- vereth the fpeech, The diltilledwater, or Syrup, made of the flowers, work- eththe{ame effects thar the Root and Seed do, though more weakly. Take the Roots of Pioxy, and peel off the outward skins; take alfo Periwinckle leaves, amp and ftrain them withblack Cherry-water, and letthe Patient for three mornings faftinggdrin! agood draught thereof; bur if he mend not at three times, let him drink it longer. This Receit was approved by che Lady ages MS ites Salt ing “ di CHAP. 11 Of Poppie. The Names. i roa ire ye chriftened this b Be 0; hd the Paradife of Plants. aaa tedious. I fhall therefore defcribe only the ‘paling Poppy, the others being better known. The Forme, 7 Spatling Poppy (which doth very little refemble any othet Pot py> but only _ the Seed,and Cod, or Bowle wherein the {eed is contained) hath divers weak tender ftalks, full of joynts, about a foot or half a yard long, utually lying on the ground, whereon grow many pale whitith green leaves,two alwayes let ro- gether at the joynts, one againft another ; having many times upon the leaves, but more often about the joynts of the ftalks, a certain white frorhy {ubftancey like unto thar is called Cuckow-fpittle, or Wood-leer:at the tops of theftalks npon many flender foor-ftalks, ftand divers whice lowers, compoted of five fmall leaves apeece, with adeep notch in the middle of every one of chem, ftanding in a thin loofe {tripped husk, wherein che black feed is afterward con- tained: the root iswhite, and fpreadeth inthe ground, continuing fundry - years, The Place and Time. Many of the Garden-Poppies are to be found in Coyntry Gardens >, but the yellow horned. Poppie feorsih upon the {ands and banks of the Sea, neer un- py and Thanet, and in many osherplaces a- tween Pontfract and phil BN | + They begin flowring in A44y, ahd continue till the end of July: che teed oft except the {patling Poppy, perifh every year, and {pring again either of cheir own or others fowing, 4 Pp Se rage ° : : sere te ‘The Heads of the Poppies, with their Crowns do fontewhat repre the 300d iuc= y Heads with the feeds, and weak, and fayeth head,into the flomacks » CULE a ¢ hi euete 5? bare ree CONTLiV : *) y 3 7 0 4 : —— bur that it is fo gathered uid be that which is ufed in Narcotick,Medicines, th Want Of i our Adeconinme (which is che juyce 8 Adam in Eden , Or, weaker) is (ometimes ufed. Ir is an ingredient of much reipect in thole great Compofitions of Treacle and Adithridate, and in other Medicines that are made ro procure reltand fleep ; and to eale the pains of the head, as well as o- ther parts, or rather to palliate them, and make them infenfible for the time prefent; It is ufed alfo both tocool Inflammations, Agues, or Phrenfies, and generally for the fame‘occafions, asthe feed or any part of the Plantis; bur if aebe taken in too great a quantity, it canlechthe Lethargy, and fometimes kill- eth, and therefote it isco be ufed with cation inwardly: divers have found, that applyed tothe Gout,it hathgiven much eafe, and; put into hollow teeth ceafeth their pain. The Syrup of Adeconinum or Diacodium, which is made of the heads of white and black Poppies, a little after the heads are fallen off, may fafey be givento théfe which are troubled with hot and fharp Rhéwms:, buc not ~ . to young Children which are froward ; for if Nurfes would keep their own bo~ dies temperate, their Children would fleep well enough withour it. Fhe Sy a rup made of the Flowers of the red wilde Poppy, is with good effe& civemto | thofe which have a PJurifie,& the dryed Flowers alfo,either boyledin water,or made into Powder, and drunk either in the diltilled water of them, or in fome other drink, worketh the like effe&t: the fame alfo is available in all orher Ce- phalicall or Pectoral griefs. - The diftilled water of the {aid Flowers,is held to be of much good ufe againft furfeits, to drink ic evening and morning: ir is al- fo more cooling in quality, then any other Poppy, and therefore cannor bar be as effeStual in hor Agues, Phrenfies, and orher Inflammations, either inward or outward, bur che feed is dangerous to be ufed inwardly. ‘The Syrup afore= faid is hus made... Take of the fre[h Flowers or red Poppies two pound, big So r pound of warns Sprin the next da tpn boil it into a Syrmpy itsyand may be e, faid Galen and caufeth vomirings, faith “oe! - apg oo) a5 iofceri ken in Mead,or honyed water,and is efpeciall ‘good for thote that are t was in flower, which the Greeks called Swaépsaor, becanie it doth forefhew, as _ they conceived, the fuccefs of their love : For thefe Flowers, the tops beine cloted together with ones fingers; feem like liccle Bladders,which being broken againit ones other hand; make a noyfe like unto the Bladders of little Fithes, being broken: If they gave.a good report, they concluded, they fhould be fixc= mae 2 5 ee ently ler fall ’ ‘. . » een r re rdayes be. Argemoné, or Battard wilde theeyes,'eafeth the Inflammation: ed Argema, whereof it took his sppeniceh OH th Diack ot semvey fans ‘fo fuperftitious were ‘thofe | erith ve Fallin Sicknetié Abwistthicheadol ‘chs Poppy ; abhue themes 3 __ the Paradife of Plants. : 19 CHAP. Iv. Nei Of Squallss oo ise ope The Names, T isealled by the Greeks oniare, and of fome Lagines allo Scilla; but ie calls ic Squillay whofe example makes it ro be focalled in the Stops dia vers call it Cepa maris, for the fimilicude it hath with an Ony: Eng Lifhit is called Squill, and Sea-Onyon, There is -a forede this which the Greeks call xevxga}ior, the Latines Pancratiam the Englills the white Sea-Daf= fodil, or Sea~Onyon, and of ome Narciffus Conft Ag of ocr S5t F morecallis ieee: and of the Turks, Confambach, ; Be The Kindes, hi: Bn Be Gerrard reckoneth up four forts hereof, 1. Squill or Sea-Onyon:> 2; $ea-O2 nyon of /alentia, 3, Red flowred Sea-Daffodil. 4, Yellow flowred Sea- r dill. Every one of whichin ber ges calls eis acm tyke bas ny yt of Squi ey Omtbous,and hath divers Coats, or tealy ‘ae om gamers ike the ordinary Onyon: out of whichy as in Saffron, rhe ftalk ol {pring torch; then our of chat arifeth a white and yellow Blower, which being waxen old after many dagen It Pico, wee and broad. leaves, upheld PT, no foot-ttalk, many 0 of chem | lcovmieds the, Earth, fiz Sit att EF Fait, e } ; hak : The Place and Time, . tthe = L agttad Ts Sse oa: af oy “The ft (forthérie: it which Ihavedefetibed, sd teialieaiae setts cafion guint) 3 is joan poring in 1 Spain and d Italy, not far from t ion BEER Oe foes The Bot Sabon: Conf : i : R craliioess they flower from feat ge moi July; sede = Adam\in-kden, Or, fo do the feeds taken with Figgs ot Honey.” A Scale or twoof the green raw Roor, laidunder the Tongue quencheth the thirtt in the Dropfie : Being boy!- edin Vineger till it be tender, and ftamped, it cureth all venomous bitings, if’ it beapplyedtothem. Seeth theinner partan Oy! or Turpentine, and apply it to the chaps of the feet, kibedheels,:or hanging warts,and it healech them. The leaves do diffolve and wafte : the Kings-Evill and Kernels about the throat,be- ing laid thereunto, for the fpace of fourdayes, halfa dram of the Root roafted, baked, or (odden (for it may not be taken raw inwardly) is fufficient co be ta- ken.at ontewith Honey;for the Jaundies 5 che old.Congh, fhortnels’ of thie Windyand-enawinginthe body. Iris good for the griefs of the Sinews,Breaft, Lungsy.and.Joyntsyelpecialiy licked in wich Honey, ic maketh a clear voice. Ic helpeth the hardnels, {topping and {welling ofthe Milr, and. withflandeth Pa- ttefaction:in'the Body ; and cherefore.keepeth a man in health,and maketh his Body contihue in-young {tate, only itwill makea Manlean. Sanins, by the ule of the Vinegar of Sqwil/s, \ived.in-perie& healthcill an hundred andieventeen yearsofage. If onetake icin the morning fa(ling, and walk half an hour after, it maketh the digeftion good, a lengwinde, a clear voice, an acute fight,a good colour, it fuffers no offenfive ching to remain in the Body:neither Wind,Flegm, Gholer; Melancholy; Dung; nor Urine : It brings forth filch, though it lieinthe - bones; and itakes away fale; and fowre belchings,though ‘he be.never fo intem- perate, as Galen faith : Jehelpeth'the Sciatica,and Apoplexy, breakech:and ex- pellech the Stone,and cleanfeth the «Matrix ; Being taken in the quantity ofa {poonful, ic docth away the Hickers. It is reported, that whereloever this Plane sroweth, it keepethits Neighbour-Plants from annoyance,and that whatfoever doorpotehiebenmry ofthetHonleicbe hung oves, ic keepeth the fame from all Witch=orate a: cery- Itha withat when the-Flow- es.of ithe Sea~Onyon be of 2 brownith colour, and do not foon fade away, tliat = on fhould.ufein ordering it;isthis. That is to be taken efpecially which is in the midft, which being cut in pieces, muft be boyled ; but thewwae cer {till to be changed, rill fuchtimeas,icis neither bitter nor fharp: then mut the pieces be hanged ona thred, fo that no one piece touch another, and dryed hadow, and being thus ordered; they will lata good while, . Ls ah oa z ae. ) Ser : _ Sy ae e: RREOG : ‘se ae ae Seis, a : 3 : . 3 cee . ; % p- rm . Sit? * : ae se beer mieds seo) ep p oys~ iT sha qisdebas wiw®te bese: SKS ee aS Fs a “Of the Larch-Tree, with his Agarick mi His Tree is calledin Greck Ade, in Latine alfo Larix, in-Enetith « nDiavth-Tree, and of fome Larix-Tree, The Gears. called insGrezi dydpreor & ayapieG-, in Latine Agaricum & Agaricus ,and{o lik ewile in Shops. The I:alsans, Spaniards, and other ations, do imitate the ord, and wein Englith call iteAgarick, The Liqnid, Rozen, or Tur- 4Venctin,in Engi(h, Turpentine; and Venice Turpen- the Paradife of Plants. | = ee a> and full of chaps, which being cut in funder is red within, but the bark amonglt the boughs is fmooth, flippery; andfomewliat white wichout:the branches erow one above another in acomely Order,having divers {mal yellow knobs or Bunches (er arfeveralldiftances,trom whence arile marty fmall leaves) rowing iiclutters thick together like rafsells, which fall’ away av the approach of Win- ter, and gain frefhrevery {pring;which is peculiar only tothis; Tree: ofall the Rofen bearing Trees. The bloffoms are very’ beautiful and ‘delectable, being ofan excelient fine Crimfon Colonr, and very {weet,which-afterwards turn in- £0 {mail {oft Cones, like unto Cypreffe Nuts: while they areclofe;buolonger then they;being made up of a multitude‘of thin Scalestike'léaves,under which ly “fmhall feeds having athin filme growing on them very liketo the wings be a asa } se Tae pt : L ‘ Pines st ee ES A. ap, ri T wt ¢. és < St) toe - oe s The Agarick is hot in the firlt deer seater, - keth thin, cleanfech, taketh away-obftrution and pu : n by ftool = Bt ‘and either chat fhas s Wes ee SOAS = ‘ ec quate! BYY 12 Adam in Eden, Or, SS * —* ? : +. Z tate! Re The Signature and Vertues, _Agarick, whole copped form. holds out the Signature of the Head »being boyled!in Lye wich other Cephalical helps, comforterth the brain and memory vety much 5 It is good for the giddineffe of che head ificbe wathed therewith, as aliotoftay the sheums and king ita week together, for at will noc work much the firlt rime, and confe- ly affeG little. Some give it only with Oxymel, which is a{yrup made with Vinegar and Honey, and fo it cureth all {orcs of Agues,either Tertians or Quoridians, eafeth the griping pains of the ftomach and belly, or fuch as have had falls or bruifes,or are buritem bellyed,all which aStions it chiefly per- formeth; by thofe-gro(s and virious humors thar trouble rhe parts, and embers.or the Body aibire caste ofall chef difeates, Iris good againtt morchere oForeath; the inyercrare congh of the Lungs, the Prifick, Confump- tion, endshole thar {pit blood ; Halfadrach, ortwa feruples being taken : : if ie oe » the powdero it doth woasetaliy = the Paradife of ‘Plants. ing ng and coniolidating then the Turpentine it felf, as alfoto warm acid eaie the patnes of the Joynes “and Sinews caufed of Cold, and being mixed wich a litrle Oxe Gall, it is good for the worms, and deafnefs of che ears, The water which is diftilled with the Oy], isufed-for freckles.and fpots in the face; and a eruple tof ittakenin white Wine purgeth phlegme by Vomit : Some ulero mingle Bay Salt and Turpentine together, and therewith {pread a leathern girs die, which being worn about the wait of chem that have the Iech ‘cureth them: eee 2 Ripe sree for all manner of excrefcences by -_— ’ ’ ws ‘ “ - parte oe : ers 2 pee x CHAP.VIL Of Wood 'Betony. The ann, N Ome ofthe Greeks call ir Kisger?othe in cold places. Ruellins inhis rtanflatic Pfychétrophon ; the Latines call it a people of Spain, f in Engle nd ce Lit We a Bi : jeefredvertiteth, thac Vetowica and Beronica are diverfly raken Uthors : for Vetonica, although it be fet down in fome Authors for Betonica, yet more properly and ufwally it is underitood to bethe ; | or Gilliflower, and chen it is denominated Petonica alsilise. 3 The Kinds, “ofthis Heicy Cor of he Water Babipt!t ‘caufe 1¢ ls More appropriated co orher parts) ae ng one from another either in the ieafort to a Aide petple nats are Beton 14 Adam ia Eden; 07; ° a Sseire suiod tn The Place and Time, ni2 br . The Common Betony loveth fhadowie places, as' Woods; hedg-rows; Cops fes, the borders of pattures, Parks, &c. . That withthe whivefower, is more ufnally found in ftiffe clay grounds then in any other mould, as in the VVoods by Brawley-in Kent,ina wood néar-a Village called Hampsteed, and in Broods- worth VVood. in Yorkeflure. . The third groweth onthe Alpes. of Helvetia, o Switzerland, The broad leaved or Danifh Betony groweth in che PhyfickGarden at Oxford. The latt, as Lugdunenfis faith, groweth inthe moift vallies thar are Shadowed with trees of the high hiils ; They flower and flowrith forthe moft partyin che moneths of June and Fu/y, and the feed ripeneth quickly after, Betony, though ic gtow wilde, yet it is fet in many Gardens, and is hot and dandappl * fions, or fhrinking of the Sinews, the Gout, and thofe which are inclined unto Coughs or Colds, wheefing or fhortnefs of breath, and thole Ditiilacions upon the Lungs, which cauféConfumptions, A dram of it rakéen in the Syrap of doth wonderfully refreth thofe which are wearied by travel: it ftay- eth bleeding at the mouth and nofe, and helpeth chofethac piffe blood yor! {pie it. The Decogtion of it being made with Mead, and a little Penny-Royal, ‘is good for thofe that are troubled with Quartan. Agnes, and to draw dows and €vacuatethe blood and humours, chat by falling into the eyes,do hinder fight, Being boyled in Wine, and taken, it killechthe Worms, openeth obitruSions ef Spleen and Liver,cureth flitches and pains in the back orfides;the torments brntpgag oa ue forthem that aret with the falling down of the Mother, and. shsreor and cautech an cafie and {peedy delivery of Women inC ild-bireh : 4 telpestvehe dy delivery n in Child-bi ae, Petit ali@ro break and expel rhe Stone, either in the Bladder or Kid : fae multe ais qua nunc per{ cribere longurs eff, + The the Paradife of Plants. 15 CHAP. VIL Of Sage. *. The Names, 3 Ageis calledin Greek. Brtiicpayes, Thepale, ath-colonted, dey and.wis: thered deformity of the Leaves of Sage, efpecially on the dry and burnt Hills in the hot Countties, where it naturally groweth, was the Reafon why it was{o called, ic fgnifying {corched, or confumed, by blafting; fortasaiZew doth fignifie iatorguere & contrahizro be drawn together, Pa ches may with it telf;and egéxs or sathercedsanss. doth fignifie that Difeafe in Plants’ dayes, through its extream heat, or otherwife Pierceth into-it, and drying: o fcorched, The Latines call it Salvia,guia faluos homines & incolames¢ fe ee caule it maketh them fafe and found inhealch, And hence it commerh. that in Schola Salerni, itis demanded, Gur moriater bomo;chi Salvia cre{cit in borta 8 As who fhould fay, fuch is the.vertue-of Sage, thacif ie were poffible ould make a manimmortall : And’Sage in Enolifh, fromthe ing, and (trengtheningthe Headand <8 - French word Saage, — = 4. - The ‘Kindes, ates _ 4s £@) nas & = Of Sage q finde ‘no leffe thena dozenfores. ue Our ordi Girdax which is fub-divided into two forts of party:colouted Sage, ‘the one green;the orher whitifh, red, and green; inmoft of theleaves. 2, Great’ with broad the moft parc flower in J#/y, yet {ome of them flower not until August; Allof them alfo do bear feed, except Pigge Sage, or Sagcof Vertue, which feldom or never bears any. | ee ) The Temper aturez age is hot and dry in che third Degree, and iscommonly ufed in Sawces, as to ftiffe Veal, Pork, rofting Piggcs> and that for good caufe, for it dryeth up the fuperfluous moifture wherewith they abound, and ftirreth up appetite, and is fomewhac of a binding qualitie. ? 2s ‘The Signature and Vertues, - ‘The leaves of Sage which look as if they were fcorched by blaftine, do by Sig- nature give help to chofe parts of a naetear that feem ribs ait ei je by fome blafting, in reftoring the natural heat and vigour co the part: in whicly ality inexcellech, siding phicisdlgrand tecietelit Comfort tothe Vital Spi- mits. This herb hath many rare properties, but three efpecially: which are sontainedin thefe following Verfés, TE .. . .« - Salvia confortat Nervos,manunngstremorens — di) Tollits- et ejus ope, febris acuta ugie Sage helpes the Nervesandjby its powerfull might, Palfies and Feavers {harp it pas to fight, Be Hip) Cf Ssenk Aan a 7 in danas h Si: pains in warm with the de- be laid warme alfo — the Paradsfe of Plants. ae Oo) one CHAR: VOL “Of Rofemary. The names, to. Frankincente, which theycall, AiCaros and usually the Epithite of svpxroqaneh is added thereunto which fignifies Coronaria in Latine, to diftinenith ic from the other , Aidardasdts which. are umbelliferons plants & grow only i inthe Gardens of "ecuarsitacas in Mr. Morgans Garden at Wefiminfter, &c. The Latines Rofmarinus, and Rofmarinum (Quaf Rofa mar i~ na according to tome) and fo do the fhops. The Garden Rofemary is called Rofmarinum Coronarinm,t the rather becaule Women haye beenaccuttomed to make Crowns and Garlands thereof, The flowers are eae rie ss * iEaxie and che compofition madé of them, Dianthos, | le ee ee epee f° He Greeks call ir, Ai¢asoris becaufe ic hath 2 (mell fomewhat like une > 4 s Double Ac Rote ag ES Rolema: Gaxoty wit : emary. 7. Out wild Rofemary. 8. The Poets Rofe- nary Of th rde Srobe;lo called, becaule rhe people of Granado Mont elier,and the Redous of Rane ufe it in their Preflesand Wardrobes.and, call it Guare dalobo, i: he’ Form, eid Garden Roletiaiy: he fo well rahi ae eferibe it, . Teas peing planrot fo Mt beaiicy Ror wy ‘moet flcight it,as to let ix go without a delcription, It is 2. woody thrub growine of- tentimes to the height of three or four Cubits, efpecially when it is fecby « wall, and hath Sia a long rime; the Sremme e ifios efirm {ul fiance and whitith, br forch into fundry arms, and from i Peeping agrees sat the Joynts whereof. | te banda Rnbyaiag een above and inne what hard, ani k {pi > with 2 pleafane fweet ftr fll; snd with ems all along the Gali foward 5 diverting flowers, of a ale bles blew! n Colour ftanding in th ha rod i di {mall and of a colour heeween black Tt ted, but feldom < pear in England.endure the firft Winter without extraordinar 1s ulually incrcaled DEAE 5 the flips thereof, soit The Place and Time,, - =. Sao: ed The Ordinary Rofemary, as alfo chat with ithe gilded Leaves are no Strang- ets here in England, for they are tobe found in molt Gardens, thought tural {oil be in France, Spaiz, and other hor Countries. Inthat part whichis called Provence, it groweth ofic {elf without fetting,andis acommon fuel. There isfo great of ic likewife in Spais Odour Jobo many times fmelt by pre Be the Ships that paffeby leagues oftfromthe Land. The shi and fourth , is found dens of Herbarifis, The fifth and fixth in Silefa ; Py preg ale called Mandfley. The laft groweth in great abundance, in Narbone£ pain, ack Italy, The firlt fowreth in April, and-Afayy\and fometime in Avgu avain, the others not untill eAuguff, except our wild Rofemary which flowereth in June and July, dry in che fecond degrees aitd’alfo'of an aftringére or compounded of diverfe parts, and'takingimore of rhe fu ete ot od ORR os A GE 8 : againft all fluxes of blood: iris al good, efpecially the Sowers ghetollbe all inftinicied ofthe hesdand Brats, bait wed ot ivan. forthey dry the brain, quicken the fences and memory, and ftrenethen the _ finew part, It helperh all cold difeafes.of the Head, Stomach, Liver, and Belly, with its warming and comforting heat. To cleanfe and comfort the Stomach, and to make a {weer breath, ufe itinthis manner ; Take Rofema with the oWers or wichout,a handfullor more, eth ie in and put therero ifyou pleafe a little Cinamo drunk, and the temples bathed therewith. It is a remedy inefle in ‘the Stomach or bowells, and expelleth ic powerfully, as alfo the Hypochon- =. ' 4 . fe oe wy the Paradife of Plants. Ig C HAP. IX. Of Lavander. The Names, Donbt very much, whether this Plant were at all known unto the Greci- ans, becaufe I cannot finde icin Diofcorides, or any ancient or modern “Greek Auth our to be fo much as mentioned,thongh I have (oughe diligent- ly for it. Ic is called in Latine Lavandula & Lavendula, and of fome Le- wanda guia lavacris experitur, becaufe it is ufedin Baths, and in wafhing of the hands tor the {weetneffe of the fmell. The ordinary great Lavender is called by Maz thiols Nardus-[palica, @ Pfeadonardus, Tragus calleth it Spica, & Nardus Germanica;but moftAuthours call che greater Lavendula,major O'mas,as they do the jefler, minor & femina, Iris by fome called Spikenard, becaule it giveth a favour; fomewhat like ro the true Spikenard; and by others, the female of this here is held co be Lavender, and Spske-the-male. t efit enh tage liad voloresohierrena Fas I faid t ore, that is,a greater aid 4 leffer, e@erthere be three forts, 1. Small Lavender or Spike, with purplifh owers, 2. Small white Lavender or Spike,with a whire Flower, 3. Jag- ved Lavender, : The Forme: Ordinary Garden Lavender hath a hard wooddy ftem, parted into many fmall brartches, whereon are fet whitifh, long and narrow leaves, by couples One¢ againit another, from among which, rife up.naked fquare ftalks, with two leaves at a joynt; and at che'tops, divers {mall husks ‘fanding round about them, formed in long round heads or fpikes, with blew: b gaping Flowers, {pringing ont of each ofthem : the root is wooddy, atid fpreadeth in the pate : the whole Plant is ofa ftrong fweet fmell, but « writ hend 5 jm , > aS allio Into 20 Adam:in Eden, Or, of July, or the end of Fane, at the foonelt. It profpereth beit inan open and funny place, and if the earth be ftony, it sroweth the betrer. The Témperature. fie, and all other infirmities of che head, a = itthe Tempiessthe wafhed therewith: asthe lp rhe-Falling- refore. not without f the bod ‘ cing cg . forward their travel The 4 Oyl of Spike, is good for and of the feet, both taken at ° co a drops,being ba s z a 3 rj Or outward griefs, ™ mn: 7 = * nf. 3 Pon 2 SP ee ST i YY z os » adie 3h VOR i ; ges, Besar t : ig Oe ee e SARs ves t , § - oe id i : 2 the Paradife of Plants. 21 CHAP. X, Of Marjerome. The names, Arjerome. is. called in Greek Zapu®oxor and Apspaxey, in Larine M Major anaya majori curd, wt aliqui. volvnt;Samp uchum allo, and Amaracus after the Greek: The caule of which nameis y ome Poets fuppofed ro be this, Amaracas the Son of Cizara, King of £yprus, having in his hand 2 Box of moft fragrant Oyntment » by .amilchance fpilt it on the ground , the lofie whereof he rook fo impatiently, thac he did nothing but mourn for ic: in confidération of whole Parentage, and excellent Perfection, the. Gods in pitty did transform him into thar Herb, which is called Amaracas, after his name, which ftill retainech che fmell of the Oyntment which he {pile. Ic is called in Englith fweet. Marjerome, fine Marjerome, and WN Maniesosoe, Geatle., The Pes Marj jerome is.alfo called Winter Masicromtts chen ele ; Bailie cht Maa MeSreckOn Up are fix. 1, “The cndiaans wee cjé S arjerome Gentle. 3-W inter {weet Marjerome, Wineer c er Mar jerome. _ 5: Yellow Marjerome, 6, wild.or Field Sirens. I hall, as moft eqnmnenly I do, eisai teed the firfk,. Ae mite meet At FSTSCE RG | The Forme. oa ates ne iilevil ada dys alerts TO FOAISIONS 2.98 anced s Shi Areata he ordinary Geeden Moccrege that is Soevciiliacke ape La Parnell ow Herb, fcarcely mounting abovea foor erect ea ; se and foft ronndith leaveson them, {me weer: at chi the Branches ftarid divers {mall long and-ronnd-feal jieudoetiey cnots¢ } fore of fome called knotted Marjerome)-“of 2 whitifh:gee nur,’ out’ Which comehere and there fall white Blowersy 20 nd afte - secttreth feed : the Root is compofed-of divers {mall rhreds orfiriaes, which perifherh with the whole Plante year. The whole Plant, and every part thereof, is of a moft pleafani 7 waseenatical Let _and by transplar : , Well drefled wich dry ¢ 25 1t proipere etter, somes io rong tht I¢ is commonly tie toa e coldness of the Winter, a: it be not neck nary. fb aberices . ne The Place Hine poms hadestit Og The foes rjerome iidéon the ainy and other places, es sgt Marjerditie in t Bar dérsiof Corn-fiel Mervin" fundry places of this Land, and particularly on fides the F ' léadeth from Stell to Mr. Corot xi Be plac Verulam ood +: d Creet and —- 22 Adam in Eden, Or, ing and evening, yer it is belt for Adarjerome and Bafil to be. watered in the middle of the day, when the Sun fhineth hotteft, The Temperature andVertues, Our common {weet Marjeromeis hot and dry inthe fecond Degree, and ought robe gathered in the Summer when it floureth, which is commonly in Axguft,and atter dryedin a fhadowy place, and fo it willferve for a year. It is warm and comfortable incold Dileafes of the head, ftomack, finews, and other parts taken inwardly, orapplyed ontw ardly. Matthiolus taich, that it digett- eth, atrenuateth, openeth and ftrengthenerh, It comforteth the brain, openeth thettopping ofthe Members, takech away the Apoplexy; andthe Head wafhed an Lie made-ot it, doth caufe the grievous pain of the Head'toceale. The pow- der of it given in meat,ordrunk in Wine doth help the coldne(s of the fo- mack, and comforteth digeftion. And the dry leaves made into powder,mixed with Honey, and anointed upon any part; doth take away black and blew {pors of the skin, The Oyl made thereof is very warming, and‘ comfortable to the joynts which are ftifte; andthe Sinews'which are hard, to mollifie, fupple, and ftretch them forth, Ir helpeth che cold griefs of che womb, and rhe windinefte thereof, it comforceth the brain and Nerves; and helpeth che wearinels and dif= eafes of them, if they comeofcold: ic helps the dead Palfie, the back, (wiz, the Region along rhe Back-bone) being anointed with it, being {nuffed upinrhe — noile, it helps Spa/mus Cyxicus,which is a wrying the mouth afide:Ie helps noyte ifi'th heen Or em ;. it ptovokes the Terms, and helpeth the Dit! a" ga. ve . 7 yt to it ks ngthen the ra the ead-ach, the forehead beingrubbed with it- Allo this Heth hak the property of heating all che inward Members,it foftneth the Miltand ii. geththe fwelling thereof, The Decoction: of it doth help chofe'thar are be. ginning to fall intoaDropfie: chofe chat cannot make wearer, and the pains and tOrmer Bee eetiome: sedliedtrrce in afeeb rand cha apply edo the ftomack, doth rake away the pain and orieft ‘ pisind the Leaves {nifted up into the nofe, doth both cleanfe and heat the Ge ae ie fayeth’ Rheum, elpecially if it be mixed wich a little Ginger. Lafly, it isufed in aledoriferous Waters, Powders, &c.. and is.achief.. Ingtedient in mo of hofe Powde HA Barbers.ufe, in whofe Shops Lhave fen great fore of this me 1704 ba iii ¥i5¢ FO SOG 103 2: Joos eae ld are gi ee 72048 de ee a: ot gostensee vabietis es clone Bho gp tesiivs Sst t/ “flere 4 st aes yume Ctesitigged pes csc : z ei. siD305SS 2M SOE (TBA! Or: ic |. Oy Sheba spbeearbate rs * 4 * Paehy a eee 1 es SS is “ ne xa i Fetes . ay Ba > : . & OF Primrofes, Cowflips; and av IO TAR PRS BY 2a tt eee ies Trt rz: erar a eseher 3S owls? bans ocike SB CORS=HLATESa:. =c, eran sto joyathem cogecher, in one Chapter lett onldextenditielicotoocreacaBulk, =< > CO°GO Met oo The Nam .: nfually called in Latine Primale Peris, becaule they arethe nthe Spring, of atleaft flower wich the frit; nay, fomeximes

“ Te ; a sie fycio ci? f e: poe a gh ee * z re = - ; z ° * = » es? «4 eee . 2 is" rf i - Bears-Ear is a beaiiriful and brave platit, having ereen, thick and fat leaves fomewhat finely {nipc about che edges, not altogether unlike thofe of Cowflips, but +greener, and nothing rough or crumpled ; among which arifeth up aflender round ftemme an handful highsbearinga tuft of flowers at the top, fometimes of a ycllow, fometimes — le orred, and fometimes ofa white colour, not mutch unlike co the @ %f Oxlippsy buc more open, and confifting of one onely Leaf like’ Cotilédon or Pennywort , the root is very threddy, and like unto the Oxelip, ope rd m7 4, ye aha, < = The Placeand Time, Primrofes and Cowllips | joy, moh in thad wy ; olaces, and therefore 2 _ Sommonly found. in Woods and borders of fieldéneat tothe hedge fides. purple Primro‘e, the double Primrofe,the green Primrofe, chedo and rhe Cowflips two in a hofe are feldom teen but in: Gardens,. T White Birdeine do grow very plencifully in che Northern parts: 1n Harwood near Blackburn in Lang Alhire, acCroshy, Ravenswaith, Clofe In Weffmor eland, and infome ot places. The Originall o «* came firit from the mountaines of German [ery Pyrentes, Sc. But the greateft variety hath ri 24 - « Adam in Eden, Or) will flower qwice in the year, viz. in Aprilland May, and then againtin An guftand September, ifthe Autumne prove temperate and ‘moitty\t al are wrvgoe OF . ot) The Tempenatureand Vertis eqilivroD yi at Allof them are in Temperature dey, little or nothing hos, but afttingentjand are accounted as profitable for che paines‘of che headas any plant chat isjexcepe rtopy. Ney are excellence. good :againit any Joynt-aches,-asthe Paliy-and paines of the Sigews, astheic names do import. ‘c The decoction of the roots are good for the {tone imthe Kidneys and Bladder ; the. juyce of che leaves for members thatare Joofe and out of joynt, or, inward parts thacareth urt, rentyor broken. A drachm anda half of the dryed.roors of fiéld Primrofegathered itt the Autumne,purgerh by Vomit very forcibly (buc tafely) waterith humouts, choler a flegme, in {uch manneras.Afara badeadoth. “A: conferve made with the flowers of Cowflips and Sugar prevailech wonderfully againft the Palfy, Convulfions, Cramps and alt diteafés of the Sinews, if the quanrity ofa Nucmeg be caken every morning. Anoyntment made ofthe leaves, and Hogs grcale, healech wounds;andraketh away Spots, Wrinkles; and Sunburning, and odoththe diftilied wa er of the flowers ; As. idivexs Ladies, Gentlewomen and fhe Citizens, whether wives or widdows' know.well: enongh. The’ roots of Primrofe ftamped and firained,and the juyce fifted into the Note with ‘2 quill, or fach like, purgerh che brain and qualifier. che pain ofthe Mesriin > An Oyntment made wich the Juice of Cowflips and oy! of Linieed, curerh ali feal- dings and burnines with fire or Otherwilc, The flowers of Primrofes K ils-healeth alfo che Al= InIZE t witl decoction AVES ane’ Mowers of Vrimroles boyled in Wine and drunkare nal difeafes of the Breaftand Lungs jand will draw’any thorn ne out of the flefh, The Bears eares according totheir name Sa~ “poesrial for healing then the former, 2s aif for the Palfy and Ce enterocele, if for fome.reafonable fpace it be pur in drinks, ‘or od BY | . The roors alfo of Bears-ears are in .gteat requeft among(t thofé that ufe ro hunt after Goats and Robucks upon the Alpes and hich moun- tains;and for the ttrengchening of the head then when they paffe by fearful pre- cipices and {teep places in following their came, chat Giddineffe and {wim- r WALCO! 3s 1 " See Fra Pe Fe San hoon on = 4 - Po "36 Fh gatdyy = Yh: 3 oes Pewot ST: as oo 8s se te ¥ 3ET The ‘Names, it Lilium Convallium , Ge{ner doth think it _At iscalled in Englifh,Lilly of the Vally,orthe Lillies; Wood Lillies, and in fome ‘places, Livi- J. Eufchius Saithsthat Ephemernm non Letha- Lilly lind burtwosores, 5 LillysConyally with white flowers: =. siyonvally with red flowers, 9 ny 45 ~ Sees the Paradife of Plants, The Forme, ese The Lilly ofthe Valley hath leaves, fomewhat like unto other whire Lillies, or rather like unto the leaves ofthe {malteftwacer Planrain, amone which doth a flender and {mall {talk fpring up; in che rop of which grow forth lictle {mall white flowers like lictle bells, with rurned edges, and ofa pleafanre {mell; which being patt there come {mall red berries, much like rhe pertics of Afparagus, wherein the feedjis contained: The root is {mall an Tender, creeping farre abroad in the ground, =” Be cA The Place and Time,” | ud 330 see Te groweth plentifully upon Ham/fead-heath four miles fromLondon near to Lee in Effex; and on Bufhy heath chitceen miles from Londony-in Ba ly wood whichis two or three miles from Oxford, not far fromthe way cb Biagln, and many other places; in vallies, and.on the fidesof hills. For ‘itserear Je“ flonreth in May, and the: fruit is ripe in September, w0ied i id -arfenOd a1! adit epae: alee | The Temperature ind Vertes °° il The Lillies of che Vz lley ar tne aind de-Ge Abr ding —— rardand Sennertus se ints th,thac they are cold ner, : >’ ‘ rage By elps inf as z _ ons, there is alfo chat infirmity which is called thePin and Web. The flowers ba sa né helpeth the Impoftume in the hinder ee & a go RR ad im 7 Eden; OF, CHAP. Xm. Of Miffelto. ee § a re .. Ihe Names. =“ He laft thing that I thal treat of as aeaseni reed to nil e dileates ofthe ‘Brain, as the Falling Sickneffe, Apoplexy; Palty,. gc. ‘is Adisfelra, whichiscalled, by Diofcorides, and fo is the Birdlime made there- of; but Theophrastus calls iv, ‘who. faith alio thar in Evbaaicis called Stelisand in Arcadia, H 'yphear, In Latine it is called Vifcus and V:/cuss, and (o-d8-alfo the Birdlime made ofthe Berties, “Jon the Poer call it Sedor Quercus; Becaufeit groweth on Trees from cheir own fuperfluous: moitture, _and.notas dome falfely fuppofe from the dunging of chole Blackbirds or rather _ Thrufhes.which ‘have eaten the Berries hereof, fo the feeds have been made fircer to grow. For iris fihee found by Experience, that there is no thew of feedin chat dung they void upon the Trees, or elfewhere,it being wholly alte-' red in their bellies before the soiding ; And further the Mifelto-doch not al- waies grow upon the boughs, but fometimes from beneath them,where it is _-impofhi ble that either any birdcan dung, or any. of chefeed come thither,by any Rae means ; And theretore he miftook thac{aid, Twrdus tibi cacat t malum, Sy ad eiibio> Sere P ts a Pe eee aa re Th — of Afi RISE aes yoo F am pe ats ihe ‘ _ fs fo ithfow wapaimay este Bebe: Miele of ina, 3 Mifilios ffon 2 oft ere Sts SEOs E ie tn 3 ‘ ; 22 s. cant 4 ie nS rear The Forme, ee * Jitters. an ea can me fromthe branch ¢ or arm ofthe Tree where= as + piles a woody ttemime, parting it {elf inco: fundry branches, and they 7 Peracne gain into many orher {maller.cwigs overthware one another, do wrap and inter laceone within anorhers the bark of ic is of alight or :Popie~ jAyn.2 giee pena the leaves are ofa brownith green colour, which' 3 t by.cwa et d.two acevery Joyneor Seong we ERE likewife, are’ fome- narrow. Se pero inde ay broader towards theend: Ac 7 eanes 0 rhe boughs.ofthe: branches grow {mall yellowith chute into{mall.white: toned: berries, which are {o clear:thara hrongt them, and.are full of clammy or Vifcous! moiftrre, is.made, fare exceedingtharwhich is made of Hol- B berry. arepteetnetio: keckermell or feedy which cen BFQ ya aces, newas never eck SAgROW itd soe on BOOGIE os F sot s blo = Seiten i ghee bedahie tobarss 8.3 PRbas toccct to air Lee. haar! Eoal qietd ody ty fish Haigaatthe Place aid Tame, AS SIMON 3207. Re OP hast: ; fe Jos ote ee tebe: a: tt om: stnk savatree Stor, - growerk upon Apple-Trces Rear-Ttees, Grab-Treesiand | a dive: A = ahr Nec some thaw: which >} Thac.w les'growerk: &c. Siecle the Welt»Indiesa.‘T bee leesletifias faith, that olech the leaves im Winter, if; it grow. omthote T reesithar {hed Roaiawhctaghies s oebansoa as. etic ——— the Paradife of Planis. 29 | the one, which the other wanreth; - but: Experience fhewech,. that it keepeth the Leaves frefh and green in the Winter, when the Trees whereon they grows have not any of cheir own left on chem; in chele patts of Evnrope generally. Or- dinary A4:felro fowreth inthe Spring; butthe Berries are por ripe untill Offe- ber, and abide on che Branches all the Winter, unlets the Thrujhesand other » Birds devourthem. It 1s one of rhofechings wherewith Countrey. péop\e a dorn their houles at Christmas, andis celebrated in-chis old Caroll,,..- O13 Holly, and Ivy, Mifelto, Give me a red Apple, and let mz go, Sc. The Temperature. Afifeltois hot and dry inthe third Degree, the.Leayes_and Berries do heat and dry; and are of fable parts, for fome acriniony is in'them, which 0 ercom- meth the bitcernets, che Bird-lime dotli mollifie hard knots, &e. which is not of that property, as to heat fuddenly, but after (ome time as Thapfa doth: The Signature ana Vert ues. Crollizs faith, that Afifelto of the Oak,and rhe Bird-lime is very efedctual for the curing of ‘knefs, and a Sar” ast $924 re — Pia , ey ofthe Birdelime, reprefenting .thofe melanchok pasa phlesmatick humours, conlitting of tough and clammy ime by which tr is canted, or elfeas Bird-lime. doth derain, whatfoever it fa- s to, {o this Difeafe ceafing upon the Body, as the Remora doth upon a Ship, will {uffer ic to go ho further, but maketh ic co fall down, But fome queltion may arife concerning the Application of che Bird-lime, whether it isco be tz ken inwardly, or ufed outwardly, becaule Gerrard {aich, 4f it be inwardly ta- ken, it is mortall, and bringeth moft.grievous accidents, as that it fhould make the congue to be inflamed and fwolne, the mindetobe diftrated, and the ftrengthrof the heart and.wics to faily’ quoting Nieeuders, ag] ofe-for his aatsoetssHithesnbe any inch ajilaatianaanaghins init, it ieee - ‘lone ;. for Lnor only conceive, that rollins meant it fho ald bestale Ravi Saeospleicellert pata rteds oe worhy PhyGrian, Mr, Briel, vo be taken in Pills after this marines REO PRK les qt Seedsand Roots of Pis- "ny ana © ounce, Nutmeg t.ounce.of Anifeeds 1,oun.Sacchar’ bagloffat?z.ounces. in everyPall 1. ounce. And therefore. it it be corre&ed with other Ingredients, _there is no fuch great danger as Gerrard reporteth. MEIGS Cr epee 2° The next’ will be; whether the Adigelee:6f-orlier Trees, ibe origt as rails ay; one doe « f:Phyfici- . Oaks; a Olt Vern ye - “affitms ich growe ace Prevalene naeere 5 order. round mi Foe 2 ae: io y ag /UCOMLY ak dimes = ~ 7 “pon his own experience. + - a ; be . # o i ca that they have called it Ligaum wow believing it co h t pei npoplery and Palfie, very pe ily, not only to. rah necks; and fome Women h mestrniibhely 2.8 Adam in Eden, Or, freth Wood of any Mi igelto bruifed, andthe juyce drawn forth, and dropped ‘into the Ears, that have Impofthumes'inthem, doth help and eafe them within a few dayes. The Bird-lime mollifteth hard knots, tumors, and Impotthumes, tipenerh anddifenffech chem, and:draweth forth thick aswell as chin humours, ‘from che remote places of the Body, digefling chem; arid feparacing them, and > mixed with equall parts of Rofinand W ax, 1. mollifierh the shardakts Of the Spleen, and healeth old Ulcers and Sores; with Sandatack and Orpment, ic ‘draweth off font — efpecially if quick Lime, and the Lees of Wine be added thereunto, ‘ Fy, “CHAP. XIV. Of ek the Quince-Tree. oak ; The Nabi?" Aving handled feverall Plants lea are sopropriatéd to the Head, fome t by Signature, and fome without, I fhall now write of atew" which cure the Difeafes of rhe Hait, as Alopecia, Ophiafi fs, &c. beoin- ning with the Quince-Ttee, whichis calledin Greek: Kodine: era i : dona e Cosinea, Ie beareth rhe Nameof Malas Cyds- 2 At Was broughe fick from whi d Colour. 3, Mufiea E. Eaiyons bit, borane Ac on omc tofe ofthe Apples Frees hardens gee nder'fide;! not eae azall a thc edger the. Flowers radia caet bina nina erie bs | the Paradife of Plants. | #6 eb nor, unleis the place where it groweth be fomewhat moytft. It fowreth nor till afterthe leaves put forth, and thatisabour the end of A@arch, or the be~. vinning of April : che fruit 1s commonly ripe about the beginning of Oftaber, The Temperatures . Quinces have a cold and earthy faculty in them,and by reafon of their great binding, chey moyften the body leffe cherorher fruits; for they arecoldinthe . firtt, and dry inthe fecond degree. When they are green, they help all forts of | Fluxes in Manor Woman, and whatfoever needeth attrition, me The Signature and Vertues, The Down of Quinces doth in fome fort refemble thehair of the Head, the Decostion whereof is véry effectual tor theretoring of Hair char is fallen off by the French Pox, and being made up with Wax, and laid on asa Piatter, it bringeth Hair tothem that are bald, atid keepeth it from falling, if it be ready cofhed: Ithealeth Plague-fores, if it be boyled in Wine, and applyéd.co them, | The Syrup of the Juyce of Quinces ttrengthens the heart ahd {tomact Joofnefs and vomiting, relieves languifhing Nature: for loofne Aull of it before meat, for vomiting aftermeat; for taken in the morningyand f tb - 2 & Fe ver allo, when iristo.9 with a lit roa’ 50 Xa | “Adami in Eden; Or, =

2 . e te — od 7 oP we 5 ws Dae, a 7 ‘. r x, is very profitable.co be uled in rhe falling off of thet prada { oife is he ular good to'break. to be fing Signature Thee Om non-gre unc it 10 ry f . the Stone, -andcovexpell anc drive it forth by Urine, béine boyled in Wine, and deunk. “The Herb bruifed and boyled in water, and then applyed roany Tnflammations, or pains,rifing from a hor cause, doth allay and eafe them;and ' therefore they doapply irtothe hor Gout, to allay'the’pains thereof: ‘The Cup: Moffe is chought to bea fingular Remedy againft the Falling-Sicktiels} arid rhe Chin-Cough in Chitdren, ifit be powdered; and theri'giverin feet Wine for certain dayestogether. The Club-Mofie hung ina Veflel of Wines that hath: loft rhe vigour and vertue, that floaterh, and-is beconie flimy,’ reltoreth it to its former goodnefs,. if the quantity thereof be antwerable’to the bigriefs*of the Veffel, whereupon Brunfel Gus hath called it Weim Kraut; the Wit e-Herb. The Moffe of Trees, efpecially ofithe. Oak, is of good uleandiefedt ftay’ Fluxes and.Lasks in-Manor Woman: as alfo vomitings'and bleediies, {pitting a blood, piffing of blood, the Tearms,and the Bloody Flux; if the powder rhere- of be boyled in Wineand:drunk, The Decostion thereof in Wine is very good" for Women to be bathed with, orto fic in; rhat are troubled wich’ mundarite of their Courfes: ‘the fame alfodrunk, ‘doth ftayy the tr bhled'Se rate troubled stom om ble foggie Drophie, if the Powder théreot be raken ther,» patheticum, or Wea on; in the com e ae 32 .» Adam in Eden, 67; as Cro/li#s hath it, it fhould be taken from the Skulls of cho‘e which have: peri- fhed by. a-violent death. wie ong epee ars -CHAP. XVI. ~~ Of Maidenhair. Hough the Learned Herbarifts make a diftin@ion between, « fdidn- tum,Ruta Muraria,Trichomanes and Polytrichon Apuleiis and therefore have treated of them in divers Chapters, yer defiring to be as brief as = conveniently I may, and becaufe they areall Capillary herbs, and may becomprehended under the title ‘ of Maidenhair, 1 thal make but one Chapterofthem. =<) 1... err! 3 noM-! in Latine Adiantum, Polytrichum, Catlitrichum, Cincinnalis,’ Terr 4C apil (aia; aa Supercilinm Terra;of Apuleius Capillus Veneris, Capillaris, Crinita 3 and of divers, Coriandrum Purei; The Italians keep the nameof Capillus Veneris, andio do the Shops; In Englifh,Black Maidenhair, and Venus hair; and by tome, our La- dieshair... Some think it tobe called eAdiaurum becaule.§ dtadenrit s\dintes wets but falfly, for if it bedippe in. Water it will be wer. Others think, that : 8 the siflide oftimmediately leas ocalled be- thE lytrichon, ofthe effek . delete ” Be OP aay Lick! The Form, Common Englith Maidenhair doth from a number of ard black Fibres fend forth a: great many blackifh fhining brittle {talks hardly a {pan long, in many not half{o long, fet on each fide very thick, with {mall round dark: green leayes one againft another and {potted onthe back of them like Ceterach and ather {mall Ferns. ae ; The Place and Time. Some have reported the firftto be found in Glofter{hire, but I doubt it: Wall Rue is found at Dartford, and the bridge at Afhfordin Kent, at Beaconsfeild in Buckinghamfhire, at Wolleyin Hentingtonfhire, on Framingham Cattle in Suffolk, onthe Church wall ac AZapfeild in Sufex, and in divers other places. Englifh Maidenhair groweth much upon old {tone Walles in the weftern parts, Wales and Kent, but particularly upon New Colledge Wallin Oxford, on the Garden ~ ‘Wall which was formerly Mr. Bu/fards next to-Adderbury Chutch yard, and upona wall nearco Goreham berryin Harefordfhire. At joyeth likewile to crow by Springs and Wells, and other rocky moift and eter places ; They are green in Winter as well as Summer, bur never flowér chat knowofK ‘ ee ee ae ee ree cme Se 8 | Te eee cer ener r “& pag: ers inpasGaterteftifeth doth dry, make thin, watt away, and inameambetween heat and coldneffe.' Ade(we fheweth thar it confitteth of ~anlike or dilacreeing parts, and that fome are warerie and earthy, andthe (ame inding,and another. fuperficially hot andthin.:’ And that by this it taketh away obftructions or {toppings maketh things thinthat are chick;loofeneth the belly; efpecially when ie istrefh and green: for asthis part isthiny fo isit quickly retolved and that by reafon of its binding and earchy parts, Wall Rue and the reft are not much unlike to this in temperature and f oS ‘obe: ‘the Paradife of Plants. : 33 ? 1m jam inden, Or, ~ witha little Salt Peter, and the Urine of a young Cnild, taketh away the fhri- velled wrincklings that appear on Womens Bellies after their deliverance, if ‘it be wafhed therewith. So much for thofe Plants chat cure the Dileafes of the Hair, to which I might add Thapfia, Aloes, Millefolium aquaticum, or water- Millfole,gc, which becaule they ate forraigners,and more appropriate to other parts, I forbear in this place, ; “ es CHAP. XVIL. Of Fennel. | Cc Ome we now from the Hair co the Eyes, and inthe firt place trear of h if “five things, which Schola Salerni commendeth foe the Eyes, in thle Vertes, ys Feniculus,Verbema, Rofa,Chelidonia, Ruta: : The firft whereof is Fennel, a The Names, wi . dryed and ithered 1. Common Fennel. 2, Sweet Fennel. : ; Sail comet. , WildeF a L Great Fennel of Candy. 6. Great roand-headed Fennel The common Fene Uy knolwn; | (hall chute rather'to-delctibe che fweet Fennel, : - : ; » ICI Nai 1 OL OV laws = . é ALNAare “the Paradile of Plans. 3. The Place and Time; Some of thefe forts of Fennel grow in hot Countriessas Italy; Spain, Candy, &c.and fome of them are fowen in Gardens amongitus, though the Climate alcereth even the be(tand {weeteft. The common: fort flowreth in Juneand July, and the Seed is ripe inthe end of Auguft, buc the range forts donor perfest their Seed, unleis che year be-kindly. It is tobe {owen in-the end of February, and that in funny places; and fomewhat ftony, 6 OT HET bniperatyre 2 20 So ato There be different opinions concerning the rem petature of this Planr.One faith, icis hor and dry in the fecond degree; but moft affirm it to be tin che third, and. dry only in the firit, Gerardiaith, chat the Seed is hor, and) dryin the third Degree, ee: : tT «6pSll 4d “The Vertue. ws ae The diftilled water of Fennel dropped into the Eyes, clenfe them from all enormities rifing therein ;) butthe condenfare J uyce diffolved, or as fome take ic, the natural Juyce or Gum that iffueth outrhereof, of its own accord in hot Countries, doth cleanfe the Eyes from milts and films that hinder the Eye- fight : Some forth fe ra egreentialks of Fennel, and holding them co the fire in Aurumme* ey are green, caufe a certain Juyce or Liquor to dropfromehem, which chey apply to the Eyes, as holding it tobé more ef- feétiall, then either rhe condenfate dice, ornaturallGum, And fome ee more neatly make a water to clear the Eye-fehr in this manner: ‘They powder fome white Sugat ra Me finely, and pur thac’ Powder into the hollow green ftalk of Fennel, while it groweth a footabove the'ground, “fo thatoir be tween two joynts, which having remained therein two-6 three dayes, anid the hole hash f and bound clofe over, that no rain get in, they open ‘teat the Tower joynt, having firft placed a good peece of foft wax,‘ made: #litelé hollow, gutter-wile, under the hole, which may fervé to catry thelliqtior from falling down che ftalk into.a Veffel, or ching fet of purpofe, thereto to receive fei Nei- theris it only good for the Eys, but for many other ules, “It istifedto tay upon Fifh, and other vifcons meats, to digeft che crude Phlegmatick quality thefeof, ‘and to boil ic with them, an the feed is oftentimes put in bread to break wind, and to make along breath.’ Ic ptovokerh Urine, and eaféth the pains of the Stone,and helpsto break it, and being boyledin Barley water, and drunk, iris good for Nuries, to ‘iereaitbabsedtt. 20d to make it rhe wholfomer for their Nurie-Children, The leaves'boyled in water, buc much more the feed ftayeth: the Hickock, and taketh away that loathin: which often happeneth to rhetto- macks of fick or feavourifh perfons, and aflayeth the ‘heat thereof. The feed boyledin Wine, is good forthem that are bitten by Serpents, or have eaten poyfonous Herbs, or Mufhromes; the Seed and rhe Root much more helpeth to open the obftructions of the Liver, Spleen, and Gall, and thereby much con- _duceth to all the Difeates arifing from them,as the painful and windy {wellit ofthe Spleen, aad yellow Jaundies, as alforhe Gout and Cramp. The feed iso -good ule in pettorall Medicines, and tHole Which help the (horedel ‘Breach, and whectings by obtrudtions of theLings, it helpeth alo eo'béin ~down the Courles, and to cleanfe the parts after delivery. The B ft ufe in Phyfick Drinks and Brorhs, that are taken to tlea en the obftructions of the Liver, to provoke Urine, ro aménde _er.complexion in the face, after long ficknels, and to caule good it E ; r,-and a e208 S er * : f 36 Adam in Eden, Or, good habit throughout the whole body. Fennell both Leaves and Seeds or - Toors; are much ufed in drinks and broths, for thole that are grown fatro abate heir unweldineffe, and make them more gauncandlank, The {weer Fennel by reafon of its fweetnefle is much weaker thenthe ordinary, which is betcer for allthe Phyficall purpotes aforefaid; And:theretorc they do but deceive themfelves ana others thac nfethe fiveer. Fennel: Seed, in-compofitions as thinking iv better; when as it is tmuchweakerby want of rhe birrerneffe which 4s moftoperative. The Jnyce killechthe-worms»in the ears, tf ic be dropped therein. The wild Fennel is {trongerand horrerithen the tame, and therefore more powerfull againft che ftone, bur not {0 effectual to increate milk, becaufe ofitsdrynefs. . Let them chatlivein thofe.Countryes where there be any - Serpents or Snakes, have a care chey wah their Fennel before they ufe ic: be- ‘eante they delight much'to be-among(t it; iris thought that they make ufe of ic - topreferve their Eyefight. Fennel roots are one: of the five opening roots + the other four being Smallage,A/paragus, Parfly,Knecholly or Butchersbroom, called in Latine, Rufcus Brufcus 2318 ord \ Sees Bate POCA AueDe oD omales 30 Seo sie eee eae aesil OG 2 The amet | sd ize) Rieter t... For Epslicat herbs: as lay there & "4 ett sie ere “~~ — (£8) Bis tCr = es 9 i “a i ¥ * the Paradife of Plants. eS bei g {mall and gaping, ofa whitith colour, and fome Purple fee blew incer- eee afeeryehich Ping fmall-round hae mall; me Joiniewhit long heads? the Rooris imal and long,’ but of no ules” | Nib , ‘om d work the like effects as the Wine h he dimmnels of the fight, bates he ule old men to read i Letters without Suse thar could | hardly — _theParadife of Plants. 47 hardly read great ones with their {pectacles before, fo that as Mr. Culpepper faich,Jf this Herb were as much uted as neglected, it would half {poil che Spesta- cle-makers Trade : Arnoldus faith alfo, that ic did reftore their tight, who were blind for along whilebefore. If a fafficiene quantity heteof cannot be had, cotun up,as:aforefaid; the Powder of che dryed Herb, either mixed with Sugar, ora liccle Mace and Fennel-feeds,and drunk or eaten in Broth;or the faid Pow- ders, made into an Ele@tuary-with Honey, do either-way tend to the fame ef- make ufe of thisHerb; forthe repairing of their own, ‘and their young ones Nother Plant, whole name dea ulethe Seed put into the Eyes,doth ; emame of it is Dusvey Soo G8 Sguay quod 9 Diofcorides faith: for spudv fignifiech impern quodam fe demaamodum in Venerem prox, becaule ir provokethto Venery, which is another property it hath, And Gaza, thac tranflaced Theophrajtus into Latine, tranflateth it Geminalis ; for che fruitfulnefs it caufeth moft likely in bearing Twins, in Latine allo Horminum, The wild fort isknown by the name of Ocu, lus Chrifti in Latine and WildClary in Englifh: Clary is alfo called Gallitricum Pe of fome, Tora bona, but nov properly, Scatlea Sclarea & Centr The Kindes, PS she ie . = 3 ; la ‘witha whice Flower. tal 2 . . pa. “ “a 3 “ * There are divers forts of BAS be ” Pee See Clar lary. *? -_ st ; Tow wild Clary, or Fupit 48 —___—. Adamin Eden, Or, = = 3 The Place and Time, Ags The firftis planted only in Gardens, | and fo is the fecond in the Weftern pie of Europe both on thisfide and beyond the A Ips; by the judgement of the eft Authours. The third was brought by Paluda wus, nto thele parts , our of Syria. Thefourth is wilde in many places of Germ any. The fifth is wilde in our Country, upon dry banks, almott every where, and by the way fides, The fixth, Clufius firtt found in the Meadows, near Soproninm in Hungary. The {e-' venth was fent out of Italy, and ic is likely, is originally of that Country. The eighth grew with Clufins, of the Seed he received out of Spain; but yet as he, fairh, he found. it likewile nearthe riding place at Greenwich. The ninth orow- eth in Hungary, almoft every where in their Vineyards, and by the way fides. The tenth grew of the Seed which was fent ourof Candy. The eleventh,both ar Mompelier, and in Candy. The rwelfth throughout Huzgary, in grear plenty; and in Axfriajand in many other places. The latt,as Dio/corides faithson Mount Idain Phrygia and Me ffenia’s bue. of late dayes, gathered from fome of the Hills of Greece and Jilyria, thar are near the Sea. I have feen Colus Fovis , xc. Jupiters diftaffe, and the Ethiopian Clary, grow both in the Phyfick Garden ar Oxford, and that at Weftminffer, The Temperatuye and Vertues, Vioar: em awa ng a, NE . nes gotten iatothefleth, The Leaves ufed with Vineger, either by it {elf or with alittle Honey, doth,” ya nflammations gar : other Herbs, that conduce 1¢ effed often, or the freth Leaves fryed in Butter, be-- ing firtt dipped in a Barrer of Flower; kegs, anda little Mi tothe Table, isnot unplcafant to any; ly, profitable co thofewen . or Wo as | ayes weak wes Iris ufed in Sta ities pMep that are barren, chrough a coldand.m difpofition; to hear and = moy‘ture;and to help them to be fruitful: it “helpech the Scomack oceans with cold flegme, and purceth the Head of heum gy the over-much ufe hereof, offendeth the Head, a e om os conrepss én; b 18 hurctul for che Bray; memory. Itbringechdown Womens defired fickne(s, and expelleth chet é | the pce oh ie oll RN Cia? 08 Fapiers Dikaffeishot and drying, ad. the juyce of ir is of fpeciall ge uleyto cleanfe and heal foul Ulcers, Thee Zthi—_ opian Clary is commended fort ee -peStorare the rorren and P eitherthe Decostion of t e Root drunk Stuary wich ney. Diofcorides faith alfo, that-itis the the Paradife of Plants. “49 the Sciatica, The Leaves of wild Clary, z € good to be put into Portage and Broth, amongft other Herbs; for they {eatrer congealed blood, warm the fto- mack, and help the dimnefs of the Eyes. CHAD. SV i 6 Rs) Of Hawk-weed. Scdmmes oe _ The Names, A OED an His isthe aft Plane hac I (hall creat il as appropriated tothe E yes, : -anditiscalledin Greek, Ieesesor of treat ipiter, an Hawk, sem | - (B. caule: Hawks are {aid to fharpen cheir Eyes with the Juyceiof this 4 Herb; and for the fame Reafon, it is called Hawk-weed in Englifhy In Latine it is called Hieracium, and-Accipitrina, Gaza. calleth it Porcellia, It iscalled alfo raters and by formes Hi; eee ang. Pathe. te O mn Rer natura) d divi deth ra te $5 Whic h,with the Pateiculars, comprehended under eve~ hem, would, if only named, make this Chapter extend its limits, I all content my felf only with chofe I find mentioned inthe Phytologia Brix tannica, which I conceive to be the nfualleft fores gtowing within, thefe . Domi- nions, and they are 1. Rong Hawk eattr or yellow Succory (for ‘chen ate numbered am the Succories by fome.) * Dandelion Hawi reeds 3. Succory erated Gat aaa 5- Rongh Mon Hawk weed. 6, Long rooted Hawk-weed. 7. Great Hawk-weed. §. Ha 2s ‘or little Hawk-weed 5 yellow Devills bit. 9. Little Mountai 10, ciel srtbewest| epee FIDE SOS Lea: . ia bi Mit beret ft, thar ifrom Seleivers Joynricllec Leaver oa ioc fomn 2e formers ing at their top, fund: pale, yellow Flowers, co: iting of many eat: natow Leaves, broad poi abi sicked in atthe-ends, fetin a double Roe or more, | the outermoft being | th inner:which orm moft of the Hawk- wee ae away withthe winde: The Root islong and, hike with m many {mal ereat. TSU tee ee ee a eL, 50 dam in Eden, Or, wae The Temperature. The kinds of Hawkeweed, ate cold and dry, and fomewhat binding, egg ee The Signatures and Vertues. : _ Hawkeweed, Argemon¢ ( which I touched, when I {pake ofthe Poppies) Ma- rigolds, Anemonies, Scabious and wild Tanfy, which I fhall have more occa- fion to mention hereafter; docorethe Eyes by Signatures, as they {ay who have {tudied them ; and indeed they are all of them very good, for the preter- ving and recovery of the fight, by removing the many difeales which affii&t that part more then any other, becaufe it is more tender and more imployed_ being the Organ of the moft bufied Senfe'to thofe thar have ir. The Juice of Hawke: weed being mingled with the milk ofa: Woman, and dropped into the Ey is fingular good tor all defects and difeafes of the Eyes, andfois the dill Water ufed inthe fame manner. — ins ee ‘Iris alfoufed with goodfncceffé, in fretting orc ceping ulcers, efpecially in the beginning. “The green herb bruifed and witha lictie Sale applyed to any place burnt with fre, before blifters do arifé,helperh them;as alfo Inflan:mati- ons, St. Axthonies fire, and all Pufhes and Eruptions, Heat and Salt Phiegme. The fame applyed with Meal and fair Water in manner ofa Pultis to any place affeXed, with Convulfions and the Cramp,or fuch as ate one of Joynt doth give eafle al ic in wine helpeth diceftion, difeuflech Wind - 5 ‘omias h the difficulty of ma- : pion, if the Scruple of the dryed Juice given in Wine and Vinegar, is profitable for the ee vethe Drophe. The DecoStion of the Wesistalcn wititIoiiny digeltéth in the Cheft or Lungs, and with Hyfop helpeth th Cough. Be- ng boyled in Wine wich like quantity of wild Succory, and takenyichelpech the wind Cholick and hardneffe of the Spleen, it procureth ref and fleep,: hiss _ dereth Venery,and Venereous Dreams, cootéth heats, purgeth the Stomach, en blood, and helpeth the Difeafes of the Reins and Bladder. The ter is of good ule in many of the-difeafes aforefaid, befides thole of © the face wafhed therewith cleanfeth the skin, and taketh away € Morphew and other blemithes in the skin,and help esin the face alfo. The Juice ofthe Rough Dande-lyas ilar good for the Pleurify, if ic be taken in drink, * OF Af. ar abacc CHAP. XX cree =“ . the Paradife of Plants. gacet The Names, Pliny chought that it was called, A’cagwin Greek quafi dougame in ornatim non veniens, becaufe it was not uted: in Garlands ; bur the Text of Diofcorides i¢ flac againft him, for he daith ic is , roe buadis suparemamii, a2 f{weetherb ufedin Garlands ; Iris alfo called Ndjdts cya in Latine Afaram and Nar- dys {ylve firis, or. Nardus Ruftica, and as Mazer faith Mulgago, as by his’ Vere’ peareth ; Eft Afarum Grac¢ ;Valgago dita Latinis.. The former times: coo he eA larum and Baccharisto be one betb ; and therefore they called ity “Ajara baccara, which nameiscontinued in Spam and other’ places, and with’ us even tothis day; bur the deferiptions of et fo men feds fit this ml srespalRegiapesnocicect and amended: £08 tno? 179: Wi Ss i io * Ss be a YY he Herbin i : rhe Gout mr : — a Re cisleiee fore chrost Pru Wi the ecosk le ~ Jemt good ro gargle any fore throat or m , thereto fomeHonevand alittle bpeee Adlerns : as alfo to wafh ine bares Gol Ulcers of the ene. in Man or Woman. Ie {peedily healech green wounds, being bound thereto: wonderfully 0, Oe eer ae uy “ aa $33 a —___theParadife of Plants. 55 CHAP. XXVIL ‘ of Tey. The Names, Eitheris Gtound-Ivy, only good forthe Ears, but other Ivy alfo, I thall cherefore handle it inthis place. Iriscalled in Greek xrais and a7, Ciffus and Cittus,as che Greeks report, from Ciffes, a littie Boy, whom Bacchus tired hereinto. The Athenians ca\ied Bacchus himfelfGittus, who by {ome is chonght to have bronghr it ont of India into Greece.and called it after his own name, and worea Crown thereof, becauie, As he is alwayes young, as the Poets feign; fo this is,continnally green. But Pena and Lobel chink it rather derived from #s , which word in Englith, fignifies gq Weavill, which is a littke Creacure, thatlives upon Corn and Male; eating up the Kernel thereof; for as chis eareth up the heart of rhe Corn; ‘o doth the Ivy rob the Tree it groweth upon of its nourifhment,or ftom. “7¢vels a Pumice fione, becaufe itis full of pores, asa Pumice ttone is, and being fo, what'¢ Wine is put into a Cup, made thereof, foaketh through, accordi: Varro, The Latines call ic Hedera vel rel ere vel quia id cui adbefer y times ic creepeth up walls, fending where growit great, they often crack them co their - nhold of either Tree or Wall, it will grow there the Tree is’ fos, E- Seinaredines 56 Ae dam nin Ts Or, der Hedges, and the corners of watt round, and thelike. The firlt Foreigner is {aid to grow in Frauce, and fome places : of Turkey, and fome fay in Naples al- fo. The \econd, Pena and Lobel fay, gtow in Campania, and A pulia, and is fowen in Gardens of Jtaly, and Germany, The third and fourth, grow inthe North- weit parts of eAmerica, where our En gli(h Colonies are planted. The laft, was font by Lobel, on the Hills, as he patfed through Jtaly, Our Ivy flouritheth - - notuntil july, and the Berries are utuall y tipe about C. brifimas, when they have felt che winter frotts. We have little acquaintance with the outlandifh one, and therefore we {ay no more of them, or their times of flowring,. ~ ; eed The Temperature mae y 4 Ivy, as Ga alen {aich, hath contrary faculties; for ic hath a certain binding, earthy and cold fabfeinceand alfoa fubGance fomewhat biting,which even the very talt doth thew to be hor. Neither is it without a third faculty, as being of a certain warm watery fubftance, and that i is, ifitbe green: for while(t ir is in drying, this waterith fubfance beine being earthy, cold, and binding, confumeth a~ — ~ way; and chat whichis hor and biting, Being therefore fuch an inconftant Hermes,ic is the more carefully to be apeied be becaule it cauferh bar- renne{s in Man or Woman,if they fhonld take too often pai! procureth a weaknefs and trouble inthe Brain and Senles, The Vertues, a nemy ‘biked Nerves ana i bee taken aa sees ae bieis seat fie full unto them applyed outwardly, The > Juyce of the Leaves and | Berries, with 4 little Oy! of bitter Almonds, dropped into the Earsywhileft ic is warm,help- -ethrhe hearing, and cureth all the son aad oueee tonearm The Berries ~ made into Powder, and drunk in helpto break rhe ftone,provoke urine, and Womens Courfes, as Tragus faiths yea ppomesiulldhes arein thofe parts, that a bath a of sr erie mare nom tofitin, or over che mes, of a peflary made of them, a bink. oth sndabeertbin prevail co bri an es forth the dea ink but this to ia Ea eae in their fides, 1e applyec ‘Role-water, and Oylof:R, > 28 J : ile : the i inveters ~ ; a Set er Ji OL e 23 o sich ! d Ulcer bisa to Spe renders char abd and fo NCE YJOder isto yk ofthem: the fame aos the Paradife ‘of ' Plants. 4, 37 aper eight times double. The Wood made into a Cup, and uled by ¢hiote eae ate with the Spleen, fhall find eafe and be much holpen thereof, if they let their drink ttand {ome fmall time ‘therein before they ‘drink it: Care faith, By 6a fafpe& your Wineto have any water in ic, pat some of it into 4 Cup made of Ivy wood, andthe Wine will foak through;and’the water temaini fuch is the Ancipathy that isbetwixt them. cIfany: ofie ‘hath a furfer by drinking of Wine, his {peedieft» cure is tocdrink a draught ‘o thefame’wine wherein an handfull of Ivy leaves, being firftbruifed, have been boy is aGum gathered from Ivy im hot Countries’, which is exceeding ‘fharp and hot, burning and ex theskin; yerbeing diffolved in’ Vinevar, i ittad keth away itperfluous hairin-any place, and killeth’ Lice and Nits; @nd _ the panes of hollow teeth, if A sm Seauees IFOID ve . y _ iat = — — ee ae itil ee : eF at) Sa BS Oe 5 A oe oe Be Oe ee Ga ‘CHAP. XXVIII od mnext it, and thar isthe Poplar Tree { ae leaves > | Aomewhac alike ; towhich, the Ancient Greeks having a wo iorts gave them, two diftin& Names, they:called the white P er, Asve becaule of the whiteneffe in Latine, Populus alba, and Farfarus: according ro that of Plaugus in his Penalus--Viftxm Legioni dedi Fundafq; : eos gest » ut folia Farfari, which the learned fuppofe to bethe leaves of They called the Black Poplar Alpewes; int Populas nigra: Si cnnac dpe {pring buds whereof nie Apochecaris cal Oculs Popul 2 ae Buds ; Orhers chufe rather to call it,Gemsma Popnl:: fome of the Srecia? it, campus, Tothefe is added a Populs tremula, andby 7 frus, Keguis quod nimirumifta ne Tree wih Ester ood Saab : os ong of fits te nisi gee tat teaeaes Ee oe ing broad and green leaves,{omewhat like to Ivy leaves not.cut-in on the Edges but,whole.and, ented, ending in a:point and-not white underneath, hanging by flender long fooutalks, which wich the Air-are almoft continually fhaken, ma edt Catkins hereof are greaty compoted of many ro} ind.green berries, as it were fer together ona long:clutter.: Wherein ismuch Downy matcer,contained ; which hae ripesis blown/away withthe wind:the syes,0r,,clammy, Buds, hereof, before they spread into leaves (and not of the white as{ome havethought, nor yet the Uve or berries, which:each of chem have under them)are gathered abonethe beginning of Aprillsto make the Un- Suenttere Populcon; andiate of a yellowith green colour,and {mall, but {omewhat tweet and {trong j.the wood is fmooth; tough, and whice;.and-wall quickly be cloven to make {hingles, pales,orthe like. Onthis,asalfoon the whire Pop- lar Tree groweth a {weet kind of Musk, which in former times was much ule incofweer~Oinements, and comimended by” Galen and others <6 be the belt, next unto that ofthe Cedar Tree, The Place and Time, : The firft kind of whire Poplar growerh ‘not very common in England, yer in fome place here and there it isfound, as ina low Meadow, turning up a Lane at the further end of a Village; called Black-waill ; andin Effex ara place called Overden, and in fome other places which are low and moift, as in Mea- dows near-unto Ditches, ftanding waters, and Rivers sand in ara: where the othershreefortsido..alfo-grow..; , bur the Zndiax Poplar erowedhin olt-parc- ofthe Ifands of America, Tk Secreesbudiorca inthe end of Afarch ig: theb Zee ag Of April : butthe Catkins appear. on Pdiiow. iets ; BS 3 wee 9 = et phe EF in i et *., = 7s . CUE Eres | SGA TN Res F8Sh BT SEO IT AW SEF IO Sa eee aie es ak 3 % The Temperature. fi terval Je sadsos creas 3, 2evesk SLE Se OF BOG ; at Ft us = Tei {The white Poplar hatha se faculty faith Galen,anda-mixt tempe ra- SE ae pint warm effence, and alfoathin earthly {ubftance. The Rofn orclammy-Subftance of the black Poplar buds, is hor and dry. and of thin Parts..anddoth ; attenuate. and: mollifies . the leat es have ina mannerthe : Hike,.operation » but weaket end nor fo effectual. VVhar -temapérarure uh¢. Indian jort..is of, 1 have not found, >. °+;. Te eens oi Feet > ssid WLAF ds eg sisiciy she ertemes, 21's ig Peet set santeior!s Ene : baron sd cod; dase -— pak is nas . Adeleribed the Black Poplar; becanfe chat bad. mo@t Gimilitudewith Ivy pbur ir isthe white Poplar(whoie form differech not much from the other, fave that the leaves.are almoft like chofe ofthe Vine, or father Colts-foot). which is ap toptiated to the Earsyrhe juyce of whofe leaves being extracted: warmed and topped.into them,eafech rhe painsiinthem,and hedlech Ulcers there, if there ans The young clammy buds, or eyes,before they break oueinto leaves bruifedand a little Honey put tothem,is.a good: Medicine for a dull fo t. by Signature, An ounce ihe bark inPowder being drunk, faith Diofcorides,in Wine, ‘tis likely, is a remedy for thofecthat are troubled with the Sciatica or Sane and Serenus is of the fame Judgment, The black Po “ ‘ome £0.D¢ more-cooling chen the whites:and therefore hey have with much profcapplyed che leaves brnifed wih Vinegarto places szoubled wit tne jout, and {o do the young leaves and buds mad¢incd! an Oinerhent with May- _ 3 Vinegar, That water that droppech from the hollow places ofthe black Poplats,dorh take away Warts, Pufhes, Wheales, and other thelike break- mid the body. The young black Poplar Buds; faith Maithiolus are'aled oe the Paradife of Plants. J by w women to beautifie their hair, briifing chem withfreth. butter, and firaining them after they have been for fome time kept in the’Sun. The Ointment called Populeon is fingular good, for any heat of inflammation in any patt of he Body, and co cemper the heat “ot Fwounds 3 Icisuled alfoco dry up the Milk in Womens Breafts after their delivery», ABEND: shave, weaned their Chil- dren, The Afpen leaves are fomew hat weaker ,thentholeof the boag Poplars TSR SEY ant gmented ster newt for RBG HENE BEPC 5 Hy cai jad _A@RORD Ws OBE J a ei 5 ‘ eee a ee | Fi Pea ioulani SS 24) “3 inv at i 31) Qh eM Sk x : SCHAP&XXIX. an F * ¢ 1 Li vo Ie bee Tw i oe F t th ae he Cider tis he te I ¢ i 5% Pes ~~, i y¥ end 4 TIO 1 = Of, Night ha beasts 9 i ae tt 1 SE ia. FO ESTs ei bee 4 The Names, roGit jie? Wass Ome of che Greeks call it,’ ulually, Sagdxa8. In Laie te spon x Uaiple, Cacins anaes L. iny. and. Cacobeiessbee = are ch ouehe : this plane. J Dn 3 reis af ’ four forts, Kwmies miieg Hortenfe, fey: Wrapup . - * vereriils S omniferum, S parade Manicum: which are’ by: a lat ftinguifhed aa ten kinds. -Commen Ni hea con mon Ni htfha 4. Slee Nigethads ine: true fleepy Ni f i as dé é A a ied 3 ee fort. 6. prrales of nah 3 The Cokditci Site and about a foot high, bufhing dark creen leaves, fomewhat broad at Inte: Suyce, larger then ee leaves of agers ele on me) dented { about the ed : niet lite So Muk,yieldeti a moft foveraign water Co can the skin from skurf, freckles, pots, ork mifhes the-frefh Rac fall, and mixed with 2 Salle, Brea “The green Jeaf bier | w sa eae milk, pod to. yeasty 2: ae. the Paradile of. Plants. 67 CHAP. D.XXXMT, | Of. the E lower de Luce, . The Names, 4 He Greeks call it,’Te’s as alfo. “Heels, risen sonaneanae fome aoe ~ ranflated it Comfecr atrix, all : huge things being counted by - the Ancients to be Holy; bur irwas called Iris,a caleftis Arcis fr militudine, quam flores ejus reprefentant ; from the Rainbow whofe va- Ons colours gesonet thereof aos disse harebses dome hereto- rhis i is an errour prac which fignifies a whire aie eas e see by changin raat fyllable, away spac letter ‘Deanenes. a if the Lilly and che Tris were all one, of which moft Authors make a tion : It is called. _Raaix Maria, it is excellent for the Piles ; and fom haye call Ni River Naren, by which great, , Howes : Mattholus, rs did fo liek t from him divers did fo call i roneouf, : xind of flow- er de lncoaa D Gladw which is a kind hereof, alfo is ryris 0 ob bE Pit Meleedien. quafs Raforinm cultrum, aut dixeris ; becaufe of it Swordlike or fharpedged Leaf, andin Latine Spatula,or Spathula : Farida ; for Spathd,is taken for.a {word as Gladinns i is ; and. T have heard it called Roft Beef, for that the leaves being bruifed {mell fome> what like it, ° Use Fagebinei called in Eng rare: but eatconmealy: | Orvis. wae ta 3igt 7 ; Es So many she ind don in Feri me of Pldne fer down ; : which are eigh he greater Broad leafed Floy Narroy ae : Se Fw at aia. : 4 i 68__-Adamin Eden, Or, are nurfed up im the Gardens of thofe who are Jovers of {uch varieties, Glad- win croweth wild in many places, as in woods: and fhaddowy places, near the Sea here in England, and {o doth the Water Flowerdeluce in moift meddows . and in the borders and brinks of rivets, ponds, and fianding Lakes ; bur though it be natural to fuch places, yer being planted in Gardens it profpereth well. The dwarte kind of Flag Flowerdeluces, May, and the bulbous forts ‘nor until Fwxe, the Gladwin not till july ; The Seed is ripe in the end of Auguft, or beginning of Seprember - yet the husks af- ter they are ripe,will hold theirfeeds wich rhem two or three moneths,and not fied them. mega OF | | = The Temperature ~ The Roots of the Flowerdeluce, when they are green and full of Juyce, are hot almoft inthe fourth «deeree ; but when it is dry ; it is hot only in che third; yet then it burneth the throat and mouth of fuch'as’ caft thereof, ~ Ir’ offendeth the ftomach and caufeth blood to be voided, if given in too great a Dofe, and to weak perfons, © It is notfafe to be taken by Women with child, becaufe ic bringeth down the courfes: yea. a Peflary made of the Juyce with Honey , and puc up intothe body, bringeth away the birth ; therefore iris not fafe to give it alone but with good Correstives. - In eripings ofthe bowels give ic with Ma- fsck in the Joynt our with Caftor, inthe Drophe with Honey of Rofes in di- feafes of the Liver with Rubarbe, Juyce of Agrimony, &c. SoS ’ ‘ : . ; *. 5 ee 45 mere ts a i» wr od ; 4 <= _ eS = p> = et ewrs i 2 Tis calledin or esa Equ'ferum, or Canda Eq of an oan a ails as Equinalis, and | me hix Equina and Sangupalis,fcom the poweallef . ee bic, and of others; Afprellabecaute of 1 its ruegedneffe hath not formerly been unknown to Somes -Houtwives, w. chthe re kind hereof, calledin 4, : spb ios tc 5 ~~ DhePidees and Time, ‘eee Social ii orow, generally abiblidoun shin Land, bocfomeot Bientaeaot- fo frequent as others, -as the imalleft and fineRt Leafed Hortetail. which groweth in the lower wet gr ounds, in the woods about Highgate not far from London: Small parcy. coloured Horfetail or Horferail coeliac ae the teeth)groweth on abog by. S; “awood nigh Bathe” ‘The Sci Horfetail ais found by Mr William yee of Magdalen Colledge, m nee and others in 2 bog paboar RAP ntie Belerstteens houfe in Stow Wood; by 0 Oxford by the Road hed goeth to Jip. “Youmay guefle where the reft grow by their titles : they do all I fpring ring up pach their blackifh heads in cAprill, and put forth their b Catkins in July, feeding for the moft part in Augu/f, and then a iba the ground, rifing gape pay. The Te ermperature, Hisecstg Galen {aith, hai a bitiding faculty with fome oem! aad therefore it doth mightily dry, and that without a Bs : am sien ; The Verkade”: se nbetta: oe es Rpinia' —_ Ow this plant then in this places Obes ¢ rit torch at the Nofe + c. Boral ie of foul ‘moit nd tun. ohn green wounds, not Telicires ‘ures in Children gulp ae the Paxadife of Plants. , 7% CHAP.XXXxV. Of Shepheards 24 e: J be Naweh: His Plant hath not gotten any name in Greek that Ican learn ois any Author. All Latine Writers that make mention of ir,call it Bar{a,or. Pe~ xa Paftoris, and Pagtoria Burfayexcept Gefner who calleth it Ti blafpi Fatuum ;andCaftor Durantes, Herba Cancri,, In Englifh it is calied Sekersise purfe or Scrip, from the likeneffe the Seed hath with that kind of lea- therne bag,w Shepherds carry their Vidtualls into the field: of fome, Shep. herds pouch and poor mans Parmacery, it being in fome fort effedtual for the fame ey Ces Sergeeeey is; BS and in the North part of England peer mf d Cafeweed, ond el of fome Clappedepouch, Thefe were former] beh two inecs of Sheers pe own, but Baw: maketh paticular ney bn of two mores. : Medecond alia ‘tan, there are four kinds in all. 1 rhe: repheras pale, 2, Great Shepherds p , r i 3, Small Sepheciarta, 4. Hairy “Moun- ans - The Forme. The Common Shepherds purfeshath divers {mall atidJong leaves fomewhdr deep- ly cut-in, on both fides like Rocker, of a ‘pale 2 oreen colour, moft commonly {pread upon the Ground ;amongft which rifeth v 2 {mall round ftalk parted into . feverall branches,fome of which are fometimes about = handfulls high, g have {maller and leffe {divided leaves on them ro the tops : where -Mmanyswhire Aowers tie above another, after which follow flat ehitith $ or Se fels, {mall ar the bottoms, broad atthe’ heads, id rag likethe ThLaf ith forin ‘of an heatc, in teach fide | cee vetlts Gall , ie 1 yek the roor_ eer, and "white, and ot se ed-ti PE PIE orbs if e | IVE Seth KGa SS im = ie ly ce tsp aatiays oD us pele 33 td shiveedioete inti boys vonn ms ThE Places ie. to The greater and leffer forts thar have eat leaves, afe frequent in every | with us in England, bur ihe other rae leaves a ar do not ae way, and fometimes continu dangereth the lite. For it cu ring an 2S ttine of blood and matter the holy fire, fivellings and hatdnets; Shinioles; heat oF Ronnacs 1, Hew wounds, cles, heat of the | hor Impofthumes, and rheumatick fores ; “And all other Kind of Fluxes, . a Te eS Me ae eee cane CHA ae : _ ’ ‘es ¥ ; - » . * he % oe ey Ae an, e a bene es z : on é; ety thigditsdd ance : =. * Sod a aes Sted kad Fk * ‘ res ‘ a ae — : ’ ref & ~ et 97 7 a 4 oo eh ‘ é ; ; = ‘ ’ rr ‘ . oe ‘ ars ‘ Pa igkry cf Strcecrte.. +i ‘ 5 2 : aur sh pee 5 ' ye ee > * bi ~ aris: git oe * 8 JBhu. oo. are ~ pass FE | he eee + ee eee. cae} i ts: > % ¥* _ + MOT? oP F* spe € PRE The S “ J 2 OE She Nemes, 2 t > MALICS ..: ae ee oe Willow.4.The hard black Willow.s The black Wit The round leafed cae a = , : : 1] Bf ir uit Se hg y- I thall defcribe only che firft, Sx bvaaed ck I * the Paradifeof Plants. 33 The ordinary whice Willow eroweth quickly ro be a.gteat and tall Tree, if ir be not lopped, as itis ufuall in moft places; with a {modoth white bark on the bo- dy, and bigger branches, the’ younger {prigs being fomewhat greeii with the whit : the Leaves are Jong and narrow, pale, green on the upper fide, and of a fhining filver white colour underneath, without any dent on the edeés > the Flowers come out before the Leaves appeare, and are {mall, long, and round yellow moffie heads, felling fweet for the moft part, divers ftanding one above another, upon a long ftalk, which intime turnto down, that is blown away by the winde, and the Seed with it, ific hath any : The wood is foft and white, and with the branches hereof are made fakes for hedges, or ro uphold Vines. g&c, The Places and Time, Moft of thefe Willows are common, and.to be found in low grounds, near Water Courfes and ditches; the Rofe Willow in fundry places of ee and Cam. Rumney Mar(h, and the Fi The Temperature, cond degree andafiringent, _ ers oe < See ¢ Leaves, Flowers, Seed, aad Bark of Willows, are cold and dry in thefe~. apg HES err wee caf? i ee > Gale 2 eee ee ee praia ear aap ae y= Silver, in equall quantity, made into an Oummnen, and uf ed 0 on any place, where the hair groweth, chat you would take away, after it hath been bathed well be- fore, or eife in the bain or Stove,doth caufe it to fall away. This Plant is not pro- agated by Seed; but any ftick thereof, though almoft withered,being fixed in the dart , groweth: which Sgeyeshrs coms nly y declare, that a Bath made of the de- coction of the Leaves, and Bark of Willow, reftoreth again, withered and dead ers, ro their Spates Seng if ahey ben nourifhed with the fomentatiors ~ CHAP. XXXVI, of Biftort. The Names, “Ywhat Nannie the Greciant called this Plant; is not eS but 2 mong{ithe Latines it hath divers. It is called Biftorta,quod rads in [@ lerpentis modo contorta & couveluta conftet,by Fragas, | ‘Onicer ous and Ba others, and Colxbrina of the fimilitude the Root hath with roti it felfup together. Parkinfon faith, that Fafchius calleth it Serpentaria, erp rit which though it happily en n , Ican findesbuc very much bla= a Axi being at uF dean’ yney,and the Larines Drachcslas and Sorjerse HORAENE in ith all : Dragons: but Biffort is not called 1 Dragons, but Snakeweed, Eng = The ccs 55 50 “alle Biftores da c Ican find, are not epg : rihed copethe, ‘of an harfh : Oca ‘i! an pointer Dine ade tee fore oF ncolour on the upper i de, and ofan Afh colour ayy rit eth pias in : fron — . the Paradife.of Plants. 75. Mill at Sti:Adbans, about: an Acres breadth,’ or fomewhat more from the River fideswherethe common Bifiort groweth plentitully,thongh ir be chiefly nourifhi's edin Gardens: : The fourrhyeroyerh ink Vefimertand, about Crofby, in Comber landabout Ravenswaith, in York-(hire, Lancafhire, and divers other places. The third groweth on the high Hills un Silefa, and other places. The two laftare found orithe Alps, in dives places ; and the ait alfo amongft the Switzers. They all~ flower about the end of May F and the Seed is ripe about the beginning of Fuly, : The Temperature, i RO *° Th .) weit & Biflort is cold and dryin the thir Degree, and very afiringent, from thie colour of the inlide of them,the acher, ftom the wrie . thar itis effectuall co fayth . and {pircing ot bloods as al~, likewile vomitung:; rhe Powder Oo Orunk, » - ‘ reft way 1s th thenawith the difitlled Pow ‘ ae . he joe therero= It is cood alfo ro aften the. sheatand Inflammation chat happen aswell in the Jawes, Almonds ot the, aroat or Mouth : ifthe decoction of the Roots, Leayes, or Seeds be ufed, or rhe ed Root taken isdn expel fels, Purples, or any ott g uptures or but{tings, or all brui gealed blood,and eafing the pains th: t happe ing made with Wine, and drunk, hindereth abortion, chat. is, when. Women are apt tomilcarry in Child-bearing, the Leaves kill worms in Children, and is a great helptothem that cannot keep their water : if fome juyce of Plantain. thereto, which applyed outwardly, doth give mx 1 no . ning of the Reins. A dram of; the Pow. er wherein {ome red hot Iron or Steel hath thereto, fo asthe bo Posy Rance ten - ig aeleepeaccs ———— from a deaths twoot slidliecty whieh is itade by boing a sidcamed quantiey OEM MS the root,fappofe two drachms,and boyling it in half’a pintof-Pofler drink til. ——— eae Graimicand eer to be: aiticieds itva morn—9 ois vas dee? S : ark} ‘d nee i : = 3 - rs . re ® ee. ® ee a ee “a aid 5 iJ ay -& avd o HM =) The Mamtbeess parts and- sicher titties; is the Yea al i 2 Elder, Walnut tree, 8c. the great. Centory , Valerian," ‘Sc. is:or divided; as Trefoil, Coit oe ormentil A Latine Tormentilla, with valet adver{ys tormenta ts and 7 se a ira or Seprifil i Bat b € anime DF rp 4 a ee re da F Noa, > ‘tp. a ot he Se ity Femi dae’ ‘one’ f fe rt of Torm : till known, ‘Buthidiy Clete dee Rae gz non-Tormentil: 2: The grestey Totmhentit: 3 ‘Silver leafed Tormentil ee Sere nt ee ay , nes 7 t‘. «. es tim oy x LS . - tifing fre fanding 1 pee with? pate ee ~ a _ the Raraditeof Plan anew. = mnt se The Temperature. The root of Tormentil doth mishtily dry, and! that i in the third degre, and is of thin parts ; it hath in ic but little heat, and is ofa binding quality ; and therefore it mu(t not be given to dry bodies ner toTich? as are very collive, The Signature and Vertues, ; The redneffe of the ean he-root of Tormentil. is an eminent tok ic 3s moft excellent. ip fay all kinds of eine blood or humours in Man 6r Wo man, xia ar Nok ©). Mout eee y wonnd i inthe Veins or elfewhere It provok expells poifon and ocure = wounds 5. ; the herb, t Water are i \ Iris iuled iarhe eet. ence and, 1ofy f cileates as {mall Pox; Mealels, Purples, and (p ats eavers, driving forth by tweat any”! contagion, efpecially if che Flux ofthe belly be joyned with thefe difeafes. Iris ufefull in Catarrhes to dry up the rhéums ; “arid in the French difeafes, and cene- raily tor alLocher chings,that, Bitor is good forand may be ed for the ame, The digalled Water,ot Tormentil tak ken ina mo aug faliing, i elle nt ALD Ve- nom, or any contagion, and is agood pre‘eryative : 10h Bae the herb b all Mt siche: in Wine,and Then difiall ic, Balyno Marie. The wa- ter thus difti!led caken with fome Venice Treacleyand the party laid prefently to {iveat wail certainly, by Gods help, expel any Venom or Poi‘on, rhe Plague, Feaver, &c, For. it is an.ingredient of fpeciall sein a all Antidotes or Coun-- terpoilons,. The powder. of ofthe doe dryed root made up withthe white ofan Eggin the. form of a little cake, d baked n upon an hor Tile, will fay all fluxes, fefirain® all cholerick belchings,¢ ie Oe: vomiting with loarhings in the flomach. ‘The. Leaves and Roots being bruifedand applyed, diffolve all. Knots, Kerriels, and’ Hardneffe gathered about the Ears, throat and Jawes,and the Kings Evil ae The fame alfo ealeth the pains of the Sciatica or Hipgout by ftraining the fharp hu- mours that flow thereto : the Juyce of the Leaves and roots ed with alittle Vie sta isa fpecial remedy againft running fores. of the head or other parts ; {cabs ‘and the itch, or med eruptions inthe skin proceeding of faltand {harp - I Be ne ot 0 es ual, for ah the Base Of., scaapet ec bods 3 a they.b wat eh Jig | 5 ogee ath “spate fe ee Ic $= found allo he ul to.d fharp Rhe it har cifillech fr eae head into. the. Eyes; caufing rerinelics Pah » waterings, r the. dikes i fa Hislepeprel Ti Tag or rps e be wed wil with the “he ded ye here- ; eS $3 aoe “ns : fee , * =a : , =| 2 d- : pe | ~ *% ee : 2 OF a +2Se SS res ty ae lee ros = 3 va ON rene BS » ees — : “The N Wames? ber cate Wir ee et mut paiva utward f Pa ou lire ‘called in ¢ uae & not bone for; Chole nines eckoned up purpo‘e. I. Great Cinch 2, Conteh Cle Cinckfoil. 5.Sctone Cinckfoil. 6, prot Cine Cinckfoil, a aed Seas tds . ny Lote eee Ge ace enelioher OER dened bowtie es, and fomewhat hard. "The falks aré flender, leaning downwards, buries ad | ellow Flowers thereon, with fome yellow chredsin the middle, ftandine about oot green head, which when i it is ripe fea ricttet ou brownifh feeds. The Roots ofabh dlackifh brown colou: shes 2 al win er dy a vit shen in the Woods of ‘vena and Narbon. - 7! he“ ier GEOMEck and Scouts noth Loedoa Pifervensh, ¢ on the Alps of Rens near Clavena, The eighth, inthe hollownefs of Peakifh Alps ~ |B —_-velly Valleys. The laft groweth in Woods, The Plants do flowre = smth _ ginning of A4a7, to ee =: / the Paradifeof Plants. 79 Common Cinckfoil.is heldto. be effeStuall for all: the purpofes, wheteunto Biftort and Tormentill, is applyed;as well for prefervin -againft venomous and in- feStious Creatures and Difeafés, in each refpect, as in keeping from putretaction, for binding and reftraining Fluxes, dichet of bldedex SimNUTs, which are excef= five, efpecially bleeding at the Nofe, which it performeth, ifthe juyce be drunk in Ale, or red’ Wine, or the Roors ‘or Leaves applyedto the No. Some hold, that one Leat cures a Omotidian, three aTe tian, and four a Quartan, which isa meer whim(ey ; butthe truchis, if you givea afcruple of it, (which is twenty grains) at a time, either in White-wine, or White ivine-Viegat you fhall feldom mitle the Cure of an Ague in three firs,be it what it will, even to admiration, asMr, Culpep- , - Thej is sp ai a aun pei da: cowethiets cureth the Our the yelle dice taken fort dayel together, cureth the Falling-Sicknels. The Roots boyled in milk,and drunk, - isa moft effectual Remedy for all Fluxes, either in Man or Woman, whether the whites, reds, or Bloody Flux. The Roots boyled in Vinegar, andthe decogtion thereof held in the mouth, eafeththe pains ofthe Tooth-ach, The juyce, he de- coétion taken with alittle Bae shel athe hoarinels of the Tea is good forste Comrie g: | of the fe bciekins XD Mon <3:9/ a eee His Plant is seer I thal eat ~The Gosek Biaracs of it are, . -KuwAaiguros 3 Je byt otartha a Cirewlo, becaule boch the Leaf and the 1 pe aio . above the Earth ; of fomeO lame ite, In Shops; 2 et eo ee ee — — - The Forme, ‘The common kind Esepyr-trcaitia many green and sonndJeates, like un- to Afarabacca, faying t upper part 0 yes are mixed here and there, colour : amongft which nife up little flems, like the ftalks of Violets, bearing.at _ - the top {mali purple, or murrey coloured Flowers, which turn themfelves back- wards, of afmall {cent or favour, or none at all : which being paft, there fucceed little round knops or heads, that contain {lender brown feeds: thefe knops are _ wrapped after atew dayés in the {mall ftalks, as thred about a bottom, where it maineth fo defended trom the injury of the winter, clofe upon the ground, co-. yered alfo wath the green Leaves aforefaid, by which means it is kept from the froft, even from the time of his feeding, which is in September untill June, at what time the leaves do fade away, the ftalks and feed remaining bare and naked, whereby ic enjoyeth the Sun the fooner, co bring them to maturity : the Root is round, like a Turnep,. black without, and white within, with many {malt The Flacés and Time, — The firft groweth plentifully about eArtors, and Vermandois in France, and in : the Forreft of Arden, The fecond,which is the beft of all,in many places of Jtaly. The third on the Pyrenean Hills. Gerard faith, that he hath heard thae! ow-bréad croweth on the Mountains in Wales, on the Hills of Lincolnfhire, and omer [et~ ire, which I never heard of fr wt him who had it but from Se eal in the Catalogue of Britifh Plants : notwithftanding, it is frequent i andis nurfed up there, more for its Flowerthen any thing elfe, becanfe it is in ics ‘prime, when moft others are decayed ; for it flowreth in September, and after-_ wards, when the Plant is without Leaf, which do afterwards {pring up, continu ing green all winter,covering and keeping warm theSeed unto Mid/ummer nexty. at what time the Seedis ripe. The third flowreth in the Spring, and therefore it is called Cyclamen vernum, or Sow-bread of the Spring, ae a of. JOM ol oxmoiselen At Ne Sele MEAT get Sel atts otal 2h paging &a a So aes difilled warer from the Roots of Sow-breads {nutfed emaigns “oseae Migr and that if fix Ounces At purgeth fomey faith r fleep in Aquavisa for three dayes, a drop or two of che expreffed ca | thereo ? of the Bowels, the Paradife of ‘Plants. ee St thereof dropped into the Ears that are deat, or have much noyfe, helpeth them’ the juyce mixed with Honey, or Phantain-warer, helpeth all foresin the month or throat, being gargled therewith, and the Tooth-ach alfo,._ The. jnyce of it o- peiiech the Hemorrhoides or Piles,and ftrongly moyeth to the Stool,being put up in Wooll, and faich CAfefwes, ic avoideth cough Flegme ufed in a Clilier: Icis alfo ufed with finch Medicines, as difcufs fwellings, Kernels, and other hard knots, in any part of the body : It helpeth alfo the Pin and Web in the Eyes,be- ing iniufed with Honey, as alfo avoideth it by the Nofirils, and that by fnuffing up the juyce, the head and brain is purged from thole humours that offend it, the Ach allo, and daily pains of it, ahd the Meagtim, This Plant belongeth to the womb by Signature, and therefore as Theo; braftws afirmeth, the frefh Root put into a Cloth, and applyed fora Jirtletime, to the fecret parts of a Woman, that is in {ore and tong Travail in Child-birth, helpeth them to an eafie and fpeedy deli- very, bur it is dangerous cill chen, c6 be nedled with. by Women with Child,be- cauieit will makethem mifcarry. It is profitable for cho’ that have the yellow Jaundice, to drive it forth by fiveating, ifafter the taking of threedrams ofthe — Powder in Mead or Honeyed water, they be carefully ordered to {weat : It help- eth alioto cleanfe all the deformities or difcolonrings of the skin,and the Freckles - and {pots thereof, as well frefh as dry. The Juyce mingled with Vin p. eth the falling down of the Fundament, if it be anoint vi of Sow-bread, and the Juyce of , ther, and Aloes, Myrrh, and O} the Nofe, if ic be applyediee with P. ar thE’ Nofirils, and fore-head. And thus T have done Driatéd to rhe Nofe, for ché Polypus, and the Ropping -ttisigg tine, Afefpilas, and che fruit Méezea this Afedlar-Trée is oe Ae nee 82. Adam inden, Or, + en es el The F orme. The eae aac fies groweth near to ‘Rie bignefs of ee Quince-cree,ipread- ‘ing forch branches, of a reafonable fize, with longer and narrower Leaves, then ‘either the Apple or Quince, and not dented about the edges. At the end of the | sprigs ftandche Flowers, made of fair white great broad pointed Leaves, nicked ‘in rhe middle, with fome white threds alfo: atter which, commeth the fruic of. brownihh gi colour, being ri gtipe ; being a Crown as it were on the top, which _ -were the five green Leaves: which being rubbed of, or fallen away, the head of the fruit is teen tobefomewhat hollow. ‘The fruit is very harfh, betore ic be mel- lowed, and hath uft ae five hard Kernells Within i it, - + The Places and erg ge 5 See ie rhe Ofthele forts grow with us here in England: ae two fir do srow in. ‘Gee and fometimes in hedges, amongft Bryars and Brambles ; and the lat with fome few lovers of rarities: The other an have {carcel ly been feen in this Countrey. They flower in May tor the mof part ; but the fruitis not ripe till Septemberor Ottober: after which, they muft lie ill they be as it were rotten, be- fore they be fit ro be eaten, OF fer Womens fore . Breafts, and to allay the heat in.all other fores or hurts : Applyed alloto the Na- P Yels of Children chat fick forth, it helpech them. The diflilled water of rhe Herb, “is uled by many (as che more Pleafing) witha little Sugar, for many of the fame _ effects, Camerarins faith, that ic taketh away the pains of the teeth, when all eee ‘ther Reimedies fail, and that che thickened juyce made in Pills, with the Powder — Of Gum“Fragacanth and Arabick, being taken; prevaileth much tohelpthofechac make a bloody water, es - CHAP. XLV. y : , - an ee: Ty So a : ney i ea ee Soe A 3 * ; The Names. 35 es : feet 5 ee VQAy _becanfe the branches are likea Golden Rod, ceAnguillara thought ic rnjahthe the Lexcographis of Pli becanfe it is faidin the debeivcipin stich hari 7 is found fometimes with Shite ftrakes in the Leaves; but why Taberinonta. —_eethould take itco be Symphuum Pesresm, is not known, Ti Englith, Golds oe — Allck fects hereof. that Ican find, are but three, 1.The ordinary Golden Risa xs Arnold of Villa Nova ot the new Town, his Golden Rod, 3.Golden Rod of rT hath no Greek Name that Ican learn. In Latine it is called Aurea (7; ee = ae The Forme, ety a s 2 : ‘ y2 Si Foe toad ge st too es : ye the Paradife of Plants. 89 -_— ck eel am The sion and sas The firft croweth in divers ohices of chip and; in the open places of Woods dnd Copies, both in mo yftaiid dry grounds; ‘but. efpecially in Hamp/teed-VVood, near unto the Gare that Meadeth out of the Wood, unto a Village called Kentifh- Town, riot far from London : ina Woodb ee inEgex ; in Southflees alto, and in Swanfcombe-Wood near Gr Second is not fo frequent,yet that is found alfo in fome places of Hampfteed-V) Vood, though {paringly. The fers ne ftom America, as the Title fhews. The: fr dovereth ‘later later then ‘t Which is about Faly, arid thé: il in perenne of Ange e-. alio —_ Ane? — wD +f itr: ‘ eo ; ie eS “ Hoa s : The aie sft ~~ Golder Rod is fee seat heyaenthe cond Degree ; it ‘Seanleth witha certain Paiaomortontinng ee bite. f - ig The Vitus . This Herb is of e/peciall ufe i and throat, or in the privy pz ion thereof,like- | vile hel peti re pofe in the Gums, It is much commen- i the Reins isd Kidneys; and to provoke Utine in a+ ‘bi 5 whereby the gravel or fone engendered in the urirory parts, by raw oe tough flegmatick humours, may be wafhed down into the bladder > from growing into a fone in thofe parts, and thence may be avoided with the Urine; the decotion of che Herb, green or Oa r the diftilled water thereof, is teétnall tor inward bruifes: asalfo outwardly applyed: the fas _ eth bleedingsiin any part of the body, andof wounds alfo, and the menfiruall Courfes in Women; and the Fluxes of the belly and a bloody ee or Woman ; ‘it isnoleffepre urftings, to h drunk, and outwardly | it atanade of many, vie ond coaeaenesandie c _ wounds and hurts in the body,and for either green wou! r ol lice esmemiinmmesaiasticcice oe iro sft Crown an Ounce;but fine ieee fescmd tobe fo pret on Si old fr bal | ~ andother places in England, no man will givehalfa Crown for an hundred — weight of it. And here I may take an occafi ion, as Gerrard doth, to i as inconftancy, and fudden eels of the people oft is Ag 10 effeem jonger of any thing (he rprec Oev then | veritying that common ve ar fercht, and dear Neither are many Phyfici haye — stored ate aod pei speach Cra will not rf eee comake ue i _ vg hi eet rall en lae omewhat more particularly, ro fois of. uch P. thn ra cme mee called the SCURVY: been unknown to the ancien reek. Writers, becaule they name it nor : And though fome imagine it ro be PL s Britannica, yet Gerard and Parkinfon, who were curious comparers of Simples, are both of Seion, that ir cannot be it. The more modern] atine Writers Call it Cochlearia, from the fmilitude the Leaf hath with a Spoon, being round as well as hollow: It 4s called in English, Scurvy-graffe and Seruby-graffe, and {ometimes ea but feldom, Spoox-wort, after the Latine name. The Kindes. 2..CommonScurvy-Graffe. 2. The great Ducts, -Grafle, va The leat Scurvy Forme, - irs and <—§ ndimg by it Gapom ong foe 27 » weak flalks, of a foor in h fide, : miedectsnccs Flowers at the tops of them 2 Coatts. it fcatcely eth at all: But thefecond sbi in Lincolfh re ae well as Holland in the Sof Lincolnhire, and other places by the on Ingleborough Hills in Lancafhire, and in Now in. many Gardens, where it pro{peret . to us ftom Denmark , where they grow ie flower betimes, even in (March, o — bod y. A Poffet made with the Juyce of Houfeleck, is ingulat good in all hocAgues,for it coolech and cemperarech the blood and fpirits,and quench- eththe chirit ; and is alfo good to ftay ail hot defluxions of fharp and {alt rheum into the Eyes, the Juyce being dropped into them : the Eares alfo participate of its Vertue ; forthe paines thereofare hereby alfo cured, if the Juyce thereofbe dropped thereunto : it helpeth alfo all Auxes of humoursinto the bowels, and . _the immoderate courfes of Women. __Itis faid alfate to kill the swomms, gndwon- “fealding oe and taeiine: the sfibles worms atid the like, and eafeth much t ep “cafe: the Juyce alfo cakech away. warts ai ten bathed therewith, and che skins of the. Leaves ee laid-on pis pens “Ie eafech alfo the headach, and diflempered heat of the brain in frenfies, or through want Of fleep, being g applyedto the Temples and forehead; the leaves | bruifed, and laid upon the Crown or Seam of the “head, fereh blec eding at the nofe very quickly. ©The diftilled water of the herb, is proftable for all pofes aforetaid, the leaves being g gently rubbed place. a Re Spe —— any yenemous | tak e away ; pait But take notice: Pepper, wh kind of Sedum as Mhor fharp, and exulcerating quality, and raiferh bli- ereupon but a. while, as forcibly as Ranunculus ot ©: andtherefore it behoveth all thofe chat {hall have any occa- “fon to sic any of the cooling Stonecrops, that they do not miftake this for fome ofthem, wherunto it is fo like ; ; yet ibis not without fome other good.gualiries whereof good ufe may be made ; fori isfaid to procure vomiting,.. e Jay thereof taken wih af, and fome other drink, drivech forth thick choleric ; ck humours, whereby q quartane Acues < and others of | ong cor el may y be cured ; and chat taken in the fame manner it doth expe fon, or the force of venemous herbs and of the Aconites, which v¢ ftanding igby fome referred to the greater kinds ; bnr there »in the raking; and therefore may be let alone feeing there be diy ; purpofe inthis book. Yer it is nor altogether unlikely m: this as well expell the poyfon of “ pelbg ee pels as well in th Th i Ee oom: helsas well in the : is ings-Evil, as ther part of the body,and applyed byit felfor bos Es an | piles anointed therewith, doth eafe the pains and gig n oP keane a thus mee ¢ given you th s of the greate r aswell the leffer Honfelecks thar stow by land, it will not be impertinent to give regs es or ae age which I fhall do in che next Chaprer,. ey Adam in Eden, Or, CH A PRALVE,. of Alves or Sea Houfeleek. / t he Naiede ‘ Tofcoriden, and all others both ancient and modern writers call it A’a0i Which name fome fupppoleto have been giver to ir,either from #8 ams that is, 4 fale; or elfe from anos 4 Salo, the Sea it felf with whofe breath itis much delighted, Itis called alf0, Augi¢rey beciatie:i it grow- -echnot onlyin the ground, but {ometimes out of the ground,chough it be hanged ~upinanhoufe. Some ofthe modern Herbarifts do call it Semper ViVHM Tari- - #um,trom the thicknefs of the leaves and likeneffe unto Sedum majus or the grea- ter Honfeleek, called Semper vivum, The hardned Juyce thereof,is alfo utually called Aloes of which (as Schroderus {atih) there be four forts now in ule, and be- ~ caufe there is but one kind (except the American) of that plane, I will fet down - the kinds of es, ° Jaye ~The Kisdes, ; . ' sp Theres 1. A Blackifh fort called Aloe Caballina, becanfe itis fit only for orfes.2, Amore pure fort,in colour like ie ce, called Aloe Hepatica, 3. Aloe Succotri Set he, bec ice thete- ‘get fieweth very oiiiae like a kind ofte aa! is moft dey: and se re thick (talk little moi ritgmany mall flowers. - Ic Beateth Teed | in husks like unto an cAfphodil aicer thie aft } the ‘root-is thick and about a for long, or leffe Wichin the Bouefome cick Fibres at the end. The Places and Time ae groweth in Arabia, aA ay Spriay and all the Eat Countries, ane iti Fodi- =, Beitr te cg the land, as near the Sea fide;and in the iflands there _ as ‘in Socotora, as Garcins {aith, where the beftis made, as alfo in man places in “Anialonfa neat the lea thore in tach plenty tre divers © ood ftore of Aloes there ; bur aftertryall it was not asthe Indian fort. Ic flowreth in the hotter Coun- th ‘moneths, but never in thefe colder ; for it is preferved rea care from the frofs in Winter, which will cate | peut FOr, HE a beyer fo little cold. ie The "the ParadifeofPlants. og, The Temperature Aloé, that is to fay, the juyce that is uled.in Phyfick.is ‘moderately hot,and that in the firft Degree, bur dryitt the third, extream birter, yet withoucbiting: it is alfo, of an emplaiftick or clarnmy quality, and fomething binding: The Vertes and Signature: eAloes openethche Belly, oP purgeth: colour, and 1s ned againfiche yelic v fe fuccefle : ene In. Ga dab tiorach, sede tesah poe'the, p 5 pes a pinion to the contrary,feeing it doth not only purge awayCholer and it, but alfo comfort it, and help i it much whén itis crude, moyft,, ae preventech Archriticall pains, or pains of the joynts :, it quicken purging obnoxious humours from the brain, It provoke the Hemorrhoides or Piles, bur hardly Craweih Liver. Being cucu : ee 3 green — woune’ and rye . alfo mun away all putri- : n of the Tefiicles and Privities > ic cures : the Eys, and Conlanes the {pots growing therein, —It:is soodin the Inflammations of the Eysy and Apofiumés. of the Lips, Noles. and Eys. It healech Ulcers that are hardly brought to cicatrizé, and efpecially thofe in thé Fundament and privy Members: Being mixed with Oxe-Gail, or the juyce of VV ormwood, and layd upon the belly near.the Navel, ickilleth worms, It it be diffolyed in Wine,and ufed,it hélpeth the falling or fhedding ee hair. ) < aaineianeate aie 1em or nOLdes 4 at he made in Powe applyed outwardly, is Bayern bleedis 2em:;,_mixed. with Honey and nfed, it taketh stasblotioale Dd pots, -Asoes in Powder be ing mixed Ley we beinlenmne te blood, and caft into putrifiec ads hy it {pone ous Sein nina Tt muft not be taken inward: jelther ri that have hor Lessee G Children as are of 2 tion, ef cially when the feafon is extream hor, or Bi ety cold, Chowie cnet He Cloves, Maftick, and Gum Tr. anth, are the beft Correctors of Aloes, and may be mixed with ic. IF lees Waken 2 litcle before Supper, it doth fo mig ie leffe hurt and offend the fomach. It is ¢ 3 ar a from a dr 7 drams ; in infiion from 4 dram and aha lf to t loe Rofare ss : tn reg ae toallforts of f =rfons before-or after ) am im, Eden, Or, an amen ane ar om 8 ponend ants Af a ES caaeeeanael CHAP. XLIX, Si os _ OF Fumitory. The Name, ee % Kin, and Keaviey Capes and Capnion,gquaft Fumus eo, ditns lackrya ationem mover ficurk umus S claritatens eo- Ai nssthat is itis called in Greek, meet which in that XK ce of it put into the yes, doth make Clears them, which eee pily » the other Reafon why it Greek, ye 2 aL gee ni aban uct is it, 8 the En th ame Foes | sha moft commonly ces > » — : | ight... Common Fumitorie, 2, Fine Ory. 5. Indian Fumitos 1 nec ibe oe lowers, as it were ina long {pike, one le 2 Binds, ofa reddik purple Colour, with: whitifh athe Fields in Cornwall, ic beareth perfect white come {mall round husks,containing fmail b] ack feed. The adnot very on . of j me whilfti it is prec banal wel a8 as well in he Cone almoft ery where, asin Gar- ; the bag es, Gert. andCalabria, in Naples, and in iJ- ee ba patho called Canada, ‘The ~, ( the ParadifeofPlants. 99 The Temperature, It is hor in the firft Degree, and dry in the feconid, a not cold, a8 the vulgar conceive ; for its bitternels fheweth it to be hot, ‘ The Vertues, Fumitory alfo may be appropriated co that S curvy-Difeafe pat Ph ace Pie Bt Tee which fall a) Reh inn iale? Ones ir creafe : the fornewhat long and round grow very grearer then i in: any of the other forts, Scales, lying clofe one unto and es : : ease or are caufed ated the peas of bbs sfire,do thew within chem certain hard ad. A white Nery {weer kernell, covered fo fhe aaa sahawith at nd of moiftar ives dditisalio; flix “ont. ‘into fhivers will burn like Torches 9 and. e Ancients; ot i cated them Tede, si The Plat andin = tho egendot dlei in the {pring ; others ring not untill a a _TeBath oe ne Tai indir -concost and 1 acy being ina’ "tia ~~ the Paradife of Plants. aot Gaich nourifhing whilft they -are’ frefh, aid although they be fomewhat’ hard of digeftion; yerthey do not offend : ‘efpecially at they be! fteeped three orfour hours in warm water before the raking, oa foul out their fharpnefie and oylinefs: thofethat are: of hor conflitutions may take them with fugar ; but thofé that are cold, with ; Hony-and fo they: do amend the putritying: humours in the ftomach and bowels, aad irr up bodily Juft, aind increafe sperme,ifthey be made.into.an Hlectuary with che powder of Penids, andfome {weer Wine ; Alforthey' much help an n bead throat, wheefings, and fhortnefs of breath, recover the voice being loft, expetorate phleom, are good for an old Cough, and the Ulcers of the Lungs: They alfo lenifie the Uritory paflages being: frected with che ftone, atid caufe it to be eably voided ; they help alfoco ripen inward Impoftumes, ahd are fineular good for macilent bodies, to hearten them and make chem’ ‘grow tat» ‘and Being Often cakenthey help the Palfie, numnefle, -and fhaking-ofthe members::: There isi Water diftilled trom the green Cones or Appies,thar is very efféStuall to take away wrincklesin the face;co abate the overiwelling’ breafts of -ba- thing them with Cloaths wetted therein ; and to reftore fuch asarer: sinto better terms. The Seales of the. Pize ‘Apple, with ory tg: of Ta fiop the Lask and were p ract ea ae eri (it tot Tape is 4a mes atte getod ” i es Med

The Forme, The bulbe bearing Toothed Violet, fhooreth forth one ‘Or two wing vpon long brownith foot-ftalks,which in their rifing up ont of the groun it were doubled,or folded downwards,and then Sper tient lves in feaven leaves, moftufnally, and fomecimes but five, each whereof is fomewhat long dented a- he “edges, and poynted, ofa {ad green colour, and fer on both fides of the mic in againit another: ‘the ftalk that beareth Flowers, riferh up in the fame manner with the Leaves, andis bare, or naked of Leaves, unto the middle thereof, where it fhooreth forch a Leaf, and fo one or nwo more up higher, each confifting but of five Leaves, and fornetimes bur of three: having alfo the uppers ingieyat each whereof, commeth forth’a {mall round bulbe, cloven, or,as vided into fome parts or cloves, of a fad purplith, green colour, which _ =a und, will grow to be a Root, and bear Leaves, Inke asthe balbes d Lilly; about which, at the top, ftand fone or five Flowets,iwlong hasks, upon thért foor-Aalks opening into four leaves, ofa Pur- plith colour, very like unto the Flowers of Sseek-Gillom-Flawers, or Dames Vio- fess: after which come fmall, long Horns, or spoynted at the ends, where- in lye fuch like Seed, as are in the Cods of Dames Violets, which will, as foon 2s itis ripe, break the Podand fall out : the Root is very{mooth, white, and {hi- ning: it doth not grow cere a creepeth alone under the upper cruft of the gronnd;and confifteth of divets fmall, round knobs fet rogether:the ‘Sfthe leaf and Root, is fomewhat bitter, hor, anddhatp like Radip. ; er : 4 Pe : : The the Paradife of Plants. 10g The Places and Time. The fir/f and Zaft have been fouhdin our Land, as Parkinfon faith: the firht at ay field in Suffix, in a Wood called Highreed, & another Wood therein called Foxholes; but for rhe place-ofthe Jaft he doth not expreffe ic, yer Ifind chat ic growetli very plentifully about Croydon in Surrey, as alio.a greater fort. of Corall. wort not mentioned Bich : Thereftin the fhadowy woods ot Germany, Swit- zerland, and Savoy: ples, Teal and divers. other places, They flower about the end of April, and the beginning or middle of AZay, and are withered and gone, before july for the mott part, therootsabiding fate under ground, winnie; _ The Temperature, : “The Root of Coralwort’, is drying binding and frengthening = yet. it he!peth to provoke Urine, and ro expell gravell andthe sione ,.as fome affirm by a fpeciall Vertue. . Ei co iy 3 ; itt is 2e 3 SS i The Signature andVertuese 0 ge om Both the form of the root ofCarallwers whichis made as it were ofmanyTeeth fet rogether,and the fmoothr Be: ad whi te and fhi plour are fnfficient oe saturesto manifeft that it 15 an © dies of the Teeth, whether the Decostion be gargled in the. Mouth, or che dry root held between the Teeth, It is alfo exceeding good for the Dropfie by Signature alio, accor- ding to Oswald Crollins in his book of Signatures, It helpeth likewife the gri- ping pains of the fides and belly, and cureth inward wounds that are. madein the Breatt, Lungs, and Bowells, a dram ot che powder ofthe root taken for many daies together in Red Wine ; the famealfo givento,them chat areburfien or have arvpture, is very beneficial in the diflilled Water of the herb called Horle- tail : Ic ftayeth alfo. Lasks and Fluxes, that do nor proceed of hor-and Chole- rick humours, the decoétion of the herbis goodtobe applyed both togreen .Wounds quickly to confolidate them, and for old filthy Sosest0 dry up-their moifture, and thereby to canfe them to heal the fooner. én . a mtnetins pemebtrr el sper nt, 9h (ORDOI Se) 20:7 ts eed CHAP, LVI: gts Gs rept Of Reft Harrow. fons: tit 9 ARRAN, eine. 6 oot stn foam y 1 iscalledin Greek, Avsrit @”Orevts and likewife in Latine Anonis and Ononi 4] fome think ic to be fo called, Azonis, from its unproftablenefle, gu Pe ans ; becaufe itis an enemy both to the Husbandmen plonghi 10 Adam in¥den, Or, on Diofcorides callerth it Acutella, becaufe the thorns of it do prick thote thar unwarily gobyir. Itiscalled in Englith Refharrow Cansmock, Petty jWhin, and Ground Farfe, 7 The Ksuds, The Sorts hereof according to Parkixfon are Eight. t. Common Reft Harrow with Purplifh flowers. 2, Reit Harrow with white Flowers. 3. The great yel- tow prickly Reft Harrow. ‘4. The leffer yellow prickly Reft Harrow, 5. Purplifh Reft Hatrow without thorns. 6, The greater Pm te gentle Reft Harrow, 7, Variable yellow gentle Reft Hartow. 8. The lefler gentle Rett Harrow, The F orme, Common Ref} Harrow rifech up with divers tough woody twigs about halfa yard long; fet at che joynts without Order with little roundifh Leaves, fome- times more then two or three at -a place, of 2 dark green colour, without thorns whilft they-aré young, but afterwards armed in {undry places with fhorc and fharp thorns. The flowers come forth at the tops of the Twigs and branches, whereof it is full, fafhioned like Peafe or Broom Bloffoms, but lefler, flatter, and {omewhat clofer, of a faint purplifh colour ; after which come {mall Pods, containing fmall, flac, and round feed: the soor is blackifhon the outfide, and whitifh within, very tough and hardto break, when it is freth and green ; and as hard ‘as a horn when it is dryed, thrufting down deep into the eround, and fpreading likewile,every piece being apt to grow again,if ic be left in the grounds -- The Places andTimie, — The first and che fife grow in many places of this Land, ag well in’ the Arablé as wafteround : The fecond with white flowers sroweth near unto Darb .Gef- ner faith, the third groweth onthe hill Gemma ; and Columna faith,the fourth groweth in the kingdom of N¢p/es, and about Briftow in England, as Lobel and Others affirm, The fixth feaventh and ‘eight with their varieties, row. as well flower about she beginning or middle of Fx/y, and their fed is ripe in Angus, __ The Temperature, Galen Saich that cee of Ref? Harrow is hot in the third deor having cleanfing,and cmting faculty therein alfo, gree having fome (The Vertwes atid Signarniré, A Deco&ion of Ref Harrow, made with Vinegar, and caroledin eafeth the Toothach, > sang when it cometh of Rheum, The Sd me OE Se pon thie hy ‘d callous brims of Ulcers, or. the faid powder mixed with “any other TENE be Tecan pelied doch confiume the hardneffe, and fuceheteae Depeche power takeninWine for Many daies together Cures the Hethiy Rupee sate Peininagh a! little and little, “The decoction of the Liver and Spleen,and other parts cute the blind Hemorthoides or Piles, ' The sre they become prickly, are Pickled up co breath ; and to take awaythe fwvell of Winein them that have drunk ot . ch; and a g gravel and fone boyled in Oxvme iptiorof the one half; it is Sra Coke Oxymel to the €on- falling Sickneffe, The Bark nag wre the ParadifelofPlanis. : “Htt —— — se Bark a} is the’ 1 ROO havine the pith: ‘between taken Out made into powder “ind taken in‘Winé provoketh tiring, breaketh’the Stone, and dtiveth it forth; arid fo ao borlthe husks and feeds; and that by Sighature. Croll)’ ‘Tratt: de Signat’, - as ' seotiy 205) Hew be . bal awe Poa : . then en SIS YY 25uail Bey ms soobarl 7.3 y Pina Sai 5} { Vi wh: sob 3 ; SCH AR Li. see re On 9) Mis .viOl@ f1se ad feos: & sO ” WIDaisaco le swe) FO 4+ “Ss sci . vite pest aistis : me Em | - iv Author, becanfe Swine having fed thereon, ‘are vety mtick dittnrbed thereby, yea are in danger of their lives, if they wallow not themfelves in water pre- fencly thereupon : neither dé they go into'the water ro wath themfelves, bur to ss after Creviles, by gphecaing of Which pes recover. . But. for m art, I can fcarce allow. of the Name, for rhis reafon’ oes Tnever fav "an Hogs feed dupon icy much leffe topo = ed Rivers c in the “Mire where the “Beantshee low, there be nor ti adie seclade anigibnene pai five full ae my at in fuch f e Cale ad pase dung, tant ace of this plan peive i, a8 in Hog-yards, Dunghills, aid-fuch places as they equent, it be @ the *Natare of their dime to breedit, as Fhave heard ir con- Fried: by fome skilful Husbandmen. ‘The Latines call it Apollinaris eirhet from 4 Apollo the ‘Inventer of Phyfic ick, or becatife it makes dnen’ mad like unto Apille’§ eitarss, When they'deliver his O1 es:Is called‘ aio Algercrm ab al- tercando,becaute they that ‘have eat ir are 7 chattel aimee Tah eo cc tarae ipeia, De de RCH ast Oe fe eiSecd OE it} tO ’allay the ; called Priapifmns.7 dtas, Boroattes, ahd others,call it-Infana'; Alrer rele my Symphonizca and Calicularis ; the Phrygians’ Rehect the Tul wean Fab ane Paba Lapina: Matth. chest Si Vaticns, J Dens Caballinus, Milimandrum, Ca tris Ficebae Manlijs Herba Pizanla: in “Shops it is" Bie a [quramn Me Er Fit a eas ; becanle the Seeds are hortial to Hens,” toate: =: Bs rao radi Ee ‘mrad aitie ah Re... > opiier ‘Committ 1 Hares ree, thick GE, scisasny leaves, lying i the : cH cuit in, of torn on 2 dges, of a, dark-or evil Deer > hone which rife up divers thick ah ‘fott ftalks about half. yard or two high,” ‘f red into divers {mallet branches wich fome eff esonth Matiy. OLLOW... flowers PON appear yt ‘the “Husks, ain on the one fide, eh ir dees wi yew oar nen Owat he _ iz AdaminEden; Or, white and thick; branching forch divers waies under, ground, 0 like a Parinip Root.(but that itis. not fo white) chat ic hath deceived divers, The whole plant more then the root,hath an heavy ill foporiferous {mel fomewhat offenfye — we “ name The firft is éommonly growing by the way fides, hedges, and wall fides where Hogs frequent : for out ot theirs and: fuch like’Ordure itdoth grow. Thefe- cond groweth by the Sea fides in Narbone in France; near where the River Rho= danus runneth inco the Sea.” The third groweth in Candy, and in Spaih alfo, from whence the feed being fent groweth in our Gardens,and fo doth the laft ; thongh their nacurall place be bethin Egypt and Syria. Theydo all flower in July; yecthe ftrange kinds fome what later jand from their feed growing ripe and fuffered to fhed, ic fpringeth up again every: year, But the two lait do. fearce. perfect cheir feed with Us, ae Reta od he Bee gio Ss > byt Cl ISS The Temperature, 45 ing =f - White Hénbane iscdld in the third degree, and the others in ‘the fourch;pro- curing drow/inefle, and fenfelefenefs of fpirit, by its Rupifying and benumming quality. Ta Cee oe ere | | The, Signature and Verexes, The Husk wherein the {eed of Henbane iscontained, isin figure like toa ERY por the Juyce byit felf, or the Decosti= mart m vinegar,being eargied warm in the mouth, is ve- effectual in eafing the pains ofthe: Teeth. The Jeaves of. Henbane do cool all hoc Inflammations in the Eyes, or any other part ofthe body: and areco af- {wage all manner of Swellings of the Cods or Womens Breafts, or elfewhere, if ‘. they nee ae in Wine, and pi either themfelys, or the Fomenrarion, ufe day ie eee orig OS om warm ;1t alio affwageth the pain ofthe Gout, Sciatica, and all other pains in the Joynts, which arife from an hot_caufe. And applyed with by inegar to the fore- head. and Temples, helpeth the Headach, and want.of fleep in hot Feavers, The Oyl of rhe Seed is helpful for the Deafneffe, Noifeand Worms inthe eee ing dropped therein ; and the Juyce of the Herb or Root doth the fame. The Decoétion of the Herb or Seed, or both killeth Lice in Man and Beaft - the fume of the dryed Herb, Stalks and Seed burned, quickly healeth Swellings,Chil- blains or Kibes, inthe hands or feet, by holding them in the {moak thereof be- ing burnt, which willalfo make Hens ro fall down from their rooftine place, as though they were dead. “The white only is fit to be taken inwardly, which is moft available to many good putpofes, if ic be wifély and conveniently applyed, but the other forr are accounted dangerous ; and therefore not tobe ufed in- warily, unleffe in cafeof neceffity, when’ the white cannot be had : Burifat any time any one fhould wittingly, or unwittingly take Henbane and be diftem- peted thereby, the Remedy isto drink Goats Milk, Honyed Water, or Pine ker- _ hels with {weer Wine ; or in the ablence of thefe Fennel Seed, Nettle Seed, the Seed of Crefles, Muftardyor Radith ;asalfo Onyons or Garlick rakenin Wine, do all help to free them from danger, and reflore them to their right temper a= gain, _ Though the plane ufed, as aforefaid be effeStual for the Toothach, yet I fouk | ed s a the Paradife of Plants. | 13 . ‘ hat VAS ‘j 20 } CHAP, LIX re bys! 5 fit, DE yauoH dviv: sspears bolvod wus T bit sa i A cpap a fg 00 2 2 ao Si:wOb fot 3 ft if A ane yi. &I 2i!3 hz9i29} Dats.210! 40 hee RR eI SG FAIIOt 2O gh aont as: 2199 (oda doo\scd basclasinssls Of Oils 2a1 RUOT:! HST NAB 2103.03 DRE wow bis wit! 102 +3 boivad ers it. 2200 Uv. 2 WO eee ot afi2 £8 22702 merigct 4 JGO7109 G WOM Y¥ what Name the anicietit Baraisi/#s did call his Plant; isaltogether uns inown, but the later call it eArgentina, dfoliorum argenteo’(plendore, Som the bright filver coléur of the-Leaves; or rather as Gerard faivhyof thefilver’ drops that aré to be\feen ‘in the dittilled water theitoss when itis pucinto a Glaffe, which you thal eafily fee réuling: and tumbling np and down in the bottom’: “tis likewiflé called’ Porenbilla, iab excimsiis viripus.qui~ bus pollers from its powerful operations! ot divers, A Sm bs eee fome likeneffe betwegn it and Agtimonyi**“Anferina, becaute Geefe love:to feed upon it: And Tanacerum [yl veftre; ic differing little trom the Garden Tanfie;but in colour. In Englith, itis called wild Tapjie, and Silvermeedy whereof-theress but one kind, 690 20903, £12009 J Lg hrony EDA Bg inye bask odes Pes | . wasol ston oftomi begypebegseys ei iki ok. teeth so¥oe yous decors ni enstnmigeiet bite tease ists: boylyge brs nioioc's fe’ creepedk jnpon the Grounds talans Poot st che joynesievery where gee Where it groweth, that ic will'quickly take up aofeat compafie neforth findry winged Leaves, made of many, fet-on both fides ofa middle Rib; {ome {mifler, being fet amiohett the greater, fomewhac liketo - Agrimony, or Medefweet,' aid likewife untothe ordinary) Tanfie ofthe Gardens for it partaketh in form with themall, and dented about the edges ; but of a fair reen colour on the upper fide,and of a filver fhining white colour underneath: it beareth no ftalk; but the Flowers every onebyitfelf, ftand upon aimall fhort foot{talk, rifing from the joynts with the Leaves, which confit of five other {mall, yellow, round joynted Leaves, very like unto thofe of Cinguefoile, or five- leaved graffe : the prime Root fhooreth downwards like a Cinquefoile, ._- 2 ee i bis - © "gh hs iz t os ‘\ a “The Places and Time » This Herb groweth moft commonly in moytt places, near the High-way-fides, and fometimes in other places alfo, fo that ic will be wanting to none that wi ufeit. And hete Ithink good'to obfetve; that many other Plants:alfo, ‘as’ wort, Vervein, Mircury, Knot graffe, HowndsT ongne, Pellitory of she val, which are molt ufeful . are molt common: Nat ure, ot fatherthe God of Nat having placed tholethings we moft need, even before our Eyes," Ie June atid July. 5 OSE PRAEGER IDY si. 3 waged ger soreggel 2 artyliagn onset at 5 ee ae Fes So The Le sbees = gen soinol as omni nosg = eee 31 Ligeia Yipee Hiso7 wOY dtonOr: 10 fosfiet a.m ' VVild Tan fie, elpecially the Root of it, is dry almoft in the third Degree> kt having in it very little heat apparent ; and withall,a binding facuiltysAnd eheres - fore Fufchixs {aich, that fome Writers have been much miftaken, in affirming 1 tobe moyft, for no other Reafony bie becaufe it grows in moyft places. | then Water-Cre(fes, which are dry in the third Degree, mutt be moytt al no one dares be io impudent as to affirm. | And certainly,hadtheybuccomtics ded otherwife, F or Galen im his fourth Book of che facaltiesoF imple Me faich, that afitingenrs have in them fome earthly quality, an¢ quently eee The o a EA re ees eae NUR eee Sigg oar oan ange alemeeeenaraiaalineees one The rare, and Signature. Wild Tanfe boyledin Vinegar wich Honey and Allum, and ga arcled 3 In the mouth, ealeth the Tooth-ach,ta fenech h loote vhelpeth the Gums chat are fore, and fetleth the Palat of them mouth Sia place, When it is fallen down : Ie cleanfeth and healeth the Ulcers. in the mouth, or {ecret Parts, and 1s very cood for inward wounds, and to clofe the Jips.of green wounds: as allo to moyft, a = are in pg segs. eliewhere. Being boyled in Wine, taken 1 Sune ee Tine fOry- in seers | putito it, Moreovervit A commended to: help Chils De! ing| lec ADA 2 wer ; ar + Salr. Being OFuNK, 1 cater see ees Ok the Bowels,ar dis good frre ny . Peallatsete. ofthe eae aapr 5 bon cooleth epnted the-Agues, be they never fo violent. The diftilled warer: into the Eys or Cloaths, wer therein mie Aili taketh away tlie heat. and Inflammations in them by Signa- e the Apple of the Eye. The faid Lit repre‘enting ¢ s Morphevv, y waterclean- ay or Bucs “OF Bees ave Fleas, ifit 9¢ brought auf ‘a. Seed j Is the ano Fleas, lem: were it . on tig ns = Sele is cs : . agai Sc, as-alfo i: Sate the Paradife of Plants. i - The Forme, The ordinary Flea-wort, rifeth with a ftalk two foot high, or more, full of , Joynts,and Branches onevery fide, up to the top; and at every joynt, two fmall, jong, and narrow whitifh green Leaves, {omewhat hairy. At the tops of every branch; ftand divers fmall, fhort, fcaly, or chaffy heads, out of which, come torth {mall, whitith, yellow chreds, like to thofe of the Plantane Herbs, which are the bloomings or Flowers. The Seed inclofed in thofe Heads, is {mall and fhining, . while it is freth, very like unto Fleas, both for colourand bigneffe ; but turning black, when it groweth old. The Root is not long, but white, hard,and wooddy, pesithing every year, and rifing again of its own Seed, for divers years, if it be {ut= edto fhed, The whole Plant 1s f{omewhat whitifh, and hairy, imel ling fome- what like Kozin, rao The Places. and Time, The fir erowerh in the Fields, and untilled places of Spain, and Jtaly , bur with Us, no where but in Gardens, The fecond, groweth in the Fields, that are near the Sea, The third, is thought to come out ot the Indies. The iaft, is x rally of Egypt, or Arabia, All thefe Flea-worts flowrein July, or thereab ia ! eo chee ut in their natural places, all the gaoyer the laftis'the with Us, igh i ge te we Apio, do record, that the Seed of Flea-wort, which is chiefly ufed in Medicine, is cold in the fecond Degree, and temperate in moyfture and dry- nefie, | : a The. Kees The (Muftilage, or itahor of the Seeds of Flea-wort,being made with Rofe=. water, or Barley-water, andtaken withS ; of Violets, Syrup of Rofes or Su- an a gar, purgeth Choler, and thick flegme, u(éful in hor burning Feavers, in great thirit, and helps to lenifie the dryneffe of the mouth and throat ; it help- ech alfo the hoarfneffe of the Voyce, and Difeafes of rhe Breaft and Lunes, eanfe by heat, as the Plurifie and fuch like, It helpeth all Inflammations of the Head, und all hor pains of the Joynts, Ha ese Sect sion: 3 Sen ee bieiiae ) inces, with Popyy-Seed, andSugar Pellets, or Sugar heat, E = ad 4 - oa ee : LL 42 3 fo wonderfully cook (tatth Fernelins /ptefently cooleth it. The Seeds bri ae REE HER fire. The juyce with Honey put into the Ears, killeth Worms, and ftayech the ‘running thereof, It helpeth hot {wellines; or eruptions of the skin, as Blains, | Wheals, andiuch like ; as alfo pains of the Joynts, and places out of joynt , and the Hip-Gont. The fame is applyed to Womens Nipples; and fore Brealis, and _ that with good fuccefle, laying 1t often thereon, Being mixed with Hogs-creafe, and applyed to tonl, corrupt, and filthy Ulcers and Sores, cleanfeth and healeth them, by cooling the heat, and repreffing the fharpneffe of the hnmoiirs, fowine nitothem. The Mufcilage of the Seed made in Plamtane-water, whereunto the ‘Yelk ofan Egg or two, and a little of rhe Oyntment, called Popileon, ig put) isa moitiafe, and ture Remedy to eafe the fharpneffe, prickings,and pains of the He morrhoides or Piles, if ic be layd on a Cloth; and bound thereunto, It @ayech the bleeding of the Note, applyed wich the juyceof Shepheards-purfe, aud Bole-Ar¥ moniack. The'Herb boyled, or the ‘Seeds withthe Root; and the Fundament bathed therewith, or to fit over the hot Liquor, eafeth the Fenafmus, # Dileate when one is often provoked to flool, without voydine any excrement. Ir takerh away the burning, and acrimony of Lime, Exphorbium and Canthartges, Ic ta- keth away the roughneffe ofthe hair, being bathed with’the Muicifage thereo!. Elexwort-Seed keepeth Campbor verywell, andlthae byiits coldneffe and moy: ‘{ture: There isno a aed if it be wilely, and’ vie ly applyed's* yer ig not amiffe, to give wich Cinamon or Mace, However, in cold and méyt B -/ which have bac narrow Entrals, it isnot 'fafép> 5 ose era mae ey ptavie. L:a+ < hee B BRE it a 2% y de a a Oat “Wort. . hehe oy ~~ ___ the ParadiffeofPlants. 1p — ‘ qort, 12, Gyant Throat-wort, or Bell-flowers, 13. Bell-flowers, with {mall dented Leaves. 14. The Syriaz Coventry Bells. 15,Round-leafed Throat-wort; ~ The Forme. ty “Pie fi; groweth in Shes mood by Oxford, oti that 6 Syria, int t-wore groweth in feve- rall placesimtorkfhire. wort which eroweth near untothe Lanes end, that leadech from Dedington to Oxford, about the place 3 sod “ ie hk 4 v5 as ar moft of the Bell-flowers, iPr re WS 6 ae : “= : see + = . Ofis . Scofscherm have a feiafinamady tae 8 Adam in Eden, Or, CHAP: LXIL. eae Of the Date-T: ree. Kes The Names. TW Tis calledinGreek ert, inLatine Palma, the fruit, Sexnro x gobs Palmula & Dattyli: the theath or skin which enclofeth the Flowers, is called EAdm, Elate and ome, Spatha: and fome think one kind of Date >is called Caryote, and Phanicobalenis. which were alfo called Regie, becaufe they were fitteft for the dyet of Kings.7 hebanes were the lean dry Dates, that had little fubftance in them, The wild or low Palmis called aeualexges, by Theophra- fius,and Chameriphes in Latine, by Lobel, reas an Palma humilis arto we Matthiolus: and Palmitee, or Palmito, by so ee Bee Greeks alio ‘call chat head that is Red otee zor) Siew tines Palme cerebrum, the brain of rhe Date-Tree, — The Kindes, . ls ia "The Date-Teee nual prorwnalineiitgrest and tll yetin ome plac fo tall as in others, bare ot grees unto the top ; the Bark whereof, is not io | well to be faid fcaly or rugged; as knagey; havi ving {hort knages,which are the ends of the middle Ribs of the Leaves, fticking ed about the Body, which give an eaiie footing, like fteps to climbe, or get up into the tops of the Trees, to ga- ther che fruit Lene aap og , made as ic wel eof divers parts, and folded together double: the middle Ri ; being thick, d almoft wooddy, but fponzy within; which do alwayes abide green , and hang “ee ware with their ends:the Flowers are enclofed with a long > cate fheath,. ans me | ae om eo oushel ming wr mee ee which Seg page el or! : redo baci ® Prone vce ityce Apple, others long with rhe fome* top foft, forne none at all, fome fo fweet and luhions; chat they. _ willnorabi slongyumbeffe they be preffed into CaRes to be kepey others will a-’ _ bide whole fora: time, an fico befene af ino any far tr . — Ghe againft another, fallech off. ‘Thefcaee@eeinces 3s os ey are {0 folid, and firm,as avery fione, and can hardl ee acaenpig* ae her : yet having a mall hollow place in the middle of chem, with fo {mall therein, that it would not be thought to fpring : yet being put — the ground, | hath fhot forth, even in this Country, lone, arc ‘Leaves, which have aia a convenient warmeplace, aners yeats, without a ae ny igteat: cgesic peer iG likech avcold ee s 1 * itv? ti pis CAT The Places nal Ti me __ The manured Date growerh inall the Eastern Countries, generally,and thofe ‘have been moit commended by fome, that grow in Judea, and in the valley of Jericho ; but Bellonins taith, they defervéd hot Commendations , neither were they ripe about Spngray' sr above a ‘moneth after ove had been gathered in E- ¢: they grow allo in Jtaly, whe are plan t bear no fruit ; and in ie by rire Sea-fide, buit- Si Shine ‘ee wighers prus, and the Le- _ vant. The other two forts, the firft in Sicilia, ani a Te Sechedl in Spain, they flowre in Api and are ripe es 8 or later, | baat 2a. asia 1 “dinolbin thofeaond Deeyéeicand xaeinset ot bic n <3) efpecially, when they are not through sipe; Being ‘fa 5 they are hor,an id h: £iB¥e lp er eee loan, hotel ee ae) f : ~ > Hisjai ie te Sd TAL ae ee et a cy rinels, and roughneis ot the Throat : fhe tha Cough, : Rheum, fallingon the Brea{tand Lungs, and are nied allo a- sant Gaifumpiions, and wafting of the Body. The Decoétion of them taken, allayeth the force of hot Agues, ~ and: “fayeth: ne, of blood; the pain in the Stomach and Bowels, by reaton of a Flux; and ‘Warerand ewe and taken, doth retrefh the tpirits, ecaheembeeintase ena a eee oa eeet tee Back and Bladder : n-Red' sy be made imo Posi sone, o plyed cote Smack al they {tay the vomicin ecottion of Dates, or the L aves of the Date-Tre iomnte he Eys, and. So ee oe umours into t ° in and to Puthes ; SR 6 ‘. eth mae Eye-browes ; and being mingled wich W ces of rhe Aefh, as Wens, and tuch like... and ftayeth the 'preading ~ €th any luxation or joynts. out plan or Pultifes. They are 1 elon sn yah intel ae Sena. ‘aa Tall be coon fe nico enient | gues, and in thole Di eafes which are bred of raw humours, as in the " iS a snd Maske : 1¢ Head. of the Date,or Dare brains, a - = azP i "OAT is very plealanta vat locks elagadennaat a ihe ideliere theys gtow; tobe eaten Wi er andSalt. -Of-the ‘eaves! of the Palmito, they ufeto make Brooms, trofwee epy ee which will ae along time; of them likewife, they eo ae anit han Se SE to t. Mey 303 tab 15 ashat ary: om Jars oro! ¢ ‘d ‘coe ioe 0 High Siow toca «210! oiscbres ser eooGH AP VENI « AIRI TMRO OS TE; GaN TE oi tt be 3196 368 ft ast bel. Sods 1 fynont £ ansinlurst 0G6 D081 yo : saad y s7 ohn a ero} OWT 7 ; ” T is called PyrlainLatine ie icha' ei cca 5 2 send airy Greek hame) « foli 108 5 sr! fmiliade, ofthe likeneffe well known, t it. puctech all onc ubt, © SomevHave Called ‘it ida fil veftris, as Pliny and i Fulchius becanfei it = me in thes pringabour the nme that Garden Beets do, but Galen faiths spent wild fort of the Beet. Orhers have called i it Tintinnabulum Terre ftom the likeneffe ofthe fewer to abell, i eareee of tall noWw.a 3 yi _— ne in Eniglithy: i ot aeyrege nifh creeping root, every one a iding alone) ootitalk, d being as oe pmed of fad gren colour, hard in aad final a = tit, Wherein is con . — ; ~ the Para alt eof Plant Besa -. all “ae er “eXcept ee ‘Amnetiesiy Sort about Jone and but the other more lare with Us. : The Temperatures oe z . “Wintervréet sscoldi in the fécond degree; and dry i ih the chica nis eheeed ing aftringent = glutinous Waehall, jae pag eel be Vertues, . , ~ idee ; ‘Z *5 SOE sy BG ek yerteet ? gt ee my Ysre Be hy . Chi msh sels CAD i ay 315.2% i i ri is Book atk era principal Het hOtgnin burt’ ‘hat to’ ; eae : ie jie bOpted ple ee ofthe , or the jriyce boyled with Hoos-lard, or w et-) Oyl and Wax, and ee “which is fo f overaign a a Salve.’ for'all mahher Of wounds and Sores,that the’ Germans leit exceeding muth,and — extol ic beyond all other Satves; madéof a fimple Herb : They likewile | inward wounds or hurts, being boyled, either by it felf or with . Herbs, as Comfry, Burnet, Mof-care,, ‘er wherewith che 1 ver is wounded, either i in the eee to drinkofuich a.decostia cot . eys, Or heck of ven to adniness ‘ |! Kidiiey e y help them Te fayeth alfo all Flunee, whether of c fumours, asthe Lask, Bloody Fluxes, or Womens too abundant Conrles : as alfo the bleeding of wounds, and both taketh away Inflammation, rifing upon the pains of the hearc, and hindereth an rahe arife, being prefently ap- plyed after the hurt teceived : It isnoleffehalpfil for foul Ulcers, hard to be cu- red + as alfo for Cancers and Fiftulaes. _ The rel water of the Herb, doch ef the fame't 1 {ortie’ keep the dryéd*Hetbto uf in De- coétions, or made into powder to dink as 5 oftenas ye a mi neo grea’ a % wea gh ie ee Mott Ort cap iaeaen, oat? +e" iT ‘tls it iatahied if Es A lim in n kiden, Or, ae “The ey Befides the ordinary fort, Fabsus Columna maketh mention of ich with lange: Tongues, pogne Leaves, which as he faite’ is much more rare to find, The “Sls ‘HorfecTongue fhooteth ~— ~ =~ ee ere — which omewh ad, at the omewhat hard, with Ri Is. running — ule panic the middle Rib, growerh a fmaller Leaf or Ton: gue, about the middle of the Lx Mas the upp toe; which makesh itxo dif- : pa other Plants, that grow upon the ground: Under the fn the bottom where ir joyneth to the grearer, commerh. forth one fr whitith | ‘ed tani ery ch hen ey oe vice aie q the Berries, are ripe, are very like unto the f ree, wherein iis deed the Root confifteth of > The Places ond Tie, VAR sod uk Ikgroweth upon Hills, and in Woods, in divers places, both of Ger- , but.is only cherifhed an Ganiens with os pafticnlarly in , 7 yrech, and t the, Berties ue ipest theendot * rr at thes a4 but i 1t {cident secs grat u d to fettle the Mouth in its place, that is ets Aitder’, by reafon of too = ure, which ma likewile be fignified thereby, it is likewile of finghe ; ate Veen wre to dry up che moy- ture, and to bring them on more Speeds ae the Powder of the : tr Roots,t gees or W in Peake h pctet ars to pGucemete Silt fpeedily gi — anianniift the Paradifeof Plants. 2} . : ° \. fi2 bern JOrtereD I . ‘. ¥ . a 1330 03 31 SiSire NIST STi Si) i were Oy A > SUBISISCITIO SO ehsow 24 9833 “OF J Figg Wort. ¢ Senet = 5) OTs 3 3Of d err pix ~ ite fit ¥2 ther forts want the knobs is in the Roors, whic the : y great Fig-wort. 2. Great Fio-wort, without. kno eafed Fig-wort, of Candy. 4. Strangé great Fie-wo) Figvors6, Yellow ee ubias 7. India| ig-wort, 8 The. pia ae eae 4 brown ftalks, two'dr three ety hier Aged fnbte cher! OufS did pi it £0, arid’ did find svsilabl thei be eight forts fer down ty pale i Tie bed Roots. 3, G: Anoches isge aden ing Add inlsden, OF _ The Tempersemre I cannot find the res of this BeebCetaicin ‘an in any Anthonr , yet I oueffe it to be the fame with Fig-wort (becaufe it works the fame effect) which is na and tne in the end of the third Degree, The Signature nd irtwes: al ir 7 of the Re Des unt 0 pagae caimonts, ‘bouc the Throat : abate the beds e iundamenr,. eo wis Rages Pt itis excellent ¢ t good for Rent 3 any pirbes ings, - els, ‘bunichés, or Wens, srowing in the flefh wherel ever, ‘the Decoction .of the e taken inyvardl and the bruiled Herb RINE Bp ; and {fo itis of eular good ufe, to ed for the Hemorr oides or Piles, when they row ‘painful, and fal ali down, ape + nels or fuch other knobs andkernels, ae fometimes grow irr and about the Fundament : : Iris alfo very effectn: fill, being ufed'as is faid before. An Oyntment mis death f, in "inmate f, may be uled at all times, when the ftefh Herb is not to be had. Wath the Roots clean, bruife chem, and put them into a Por with frefh Butter, well mixed roge- cae and let them. fo ftand dos fhitteen are dole covered, in fome mo a gentle fire, co boy! eafily fora lietle x {trained forth, | Z fin a Pot covered , to ufé ith the ¥ Lo0rs. and tone, > likewile bruiléd and Sonica Hoc or OW id Wax, is made the Tike Oyntmenc, “exceeding goodto heal’ ail forts of Scabs, and Lepry alfo. ‘The ditilled water ofthe whole Plant, Roots and all, is ufed forthe fame purpofes, cither to rake inwardly, or lyed outwardly by bathings, andierveth well alfo for foul Ulcers that are i low, or corroding, to ftay ‘the mali it ity, and to. dey up | the puuctinous a sirn- lent moyfture of them:the fame alf6, rake ‘away all rex "ee inthe face: as alfo thefeurs, or-any foul deforinity Ess ybrnife, or See eer eTd ofp. yam esata eee tes send Pty Story cull aedyesmn | Pie 2° grat Oa eT. 7 ei. ar — CHAP. LXVLew. me OF hace, or Dead Nettle. - ; The Names, ~ Eonbarths Pufchins in his Hiftory of Plants, doch huddle up toe “thet, BERG wT Galeopfis, Urtica, Labeo, ‘Scrophul ia thajor: @,& Caftrangula, asift Were one and the e Plant aot he et alfo. T have already thewéd you, ‘that SePoplia/a major, $C. 1S the or yore? TMs that thongs hPy bie and fome others Eve te Archean Galeopfis to t be the fame, yer’ gate | the not ftinking. That which flinkerh nor , , Pliny calteth Leia ROR che ' ee cacullo larvatam Lamiam reprefent ante, which look, like an old Witch, hudledup in a Hood, It is called allo Ureica iners, non mordax G mortn, quis 7

in he North of England; by Colcheffer in. Effex, and by Exeter,mthe Weit: The reft are ftrangets in Eugland, unleffé it be int the Gardens of them. thar detight in fuch tabect Races 2 TR RSet bine : Steit js tipe iti of ee 504% ae ee “at ; i Gite - ~ q ‘ a <“ . what ™, ke — st : ¥. - on Ve : wif . 5 es . A See, “pes | ol x : 1 ESAS TS. UG Se BY : a « Si ay wiww + »* i~ 3 5 e - ~ , M co Sant Desi am Ne Fe ature, yn eae +o. Wat “ “ae ’ eit Ee « 4a, 7 * ee ee = Tetons hey bie welt sich a cutiane baad Cleaning g quality Babs tot a 2a RE, Ht oa 3 sat % S925 ss > th rt 7 Pw wile pa e+ Ancients, it being noe fo mt nu 4s no excute to che Phi “Thewe afthis Pa Pai nap tore ae gtearer efteem chen with ws, call ir Po Rea dl ahespoal vc ian a concerning it, which is,-Aralda tutte Piaghe Alda Aralda{a\ ‘Sores; for fot they ules Slasly ie rhs ge tera: Ages oat e mitment, and ufed th sting Vere chi ih, it conte aderemecalk iat thick. co _ sow his ed Ctr Sec iit bet Eitcaees —- i a ae I Wine gedGnankerre: Renacleaeae Picohersoh ead up with jome Sugar, or Honey, is available for the fame purpole + asalfo'to cleanfe and purgethe Bo. _ dy borh upwards and downwards, tometimes of tough flepme, and clammy hu- mours, and to open the obftructions of..the Liver and Spleen. It hath been alfo by later experience found to be available for the Falline 2 Sickneffe,and divers have ~ been. cured thereby; forafter the takingo ‘the Decostion of two handfinlis there. 8, with four Ounces of Polyp Spee kde tinned idainyhtochog been én troubled: with chat: Dileale fi enty years, have: beem: cured’ the Mr, Culpeppe er faith, that he is tah Open of it isione ofthebeR <2 STt PDRS OF 18g ier ess, piceescsbie he * A ditis: wots ‘ad itt ‘CABAL | hi Ys choad RYO Lf ong * : ; Sse “e wd B¥% Pet “eb £3. ED iG ene uF Of es feck Llib a ae bad e Bb iwtiv ge breees eyads: & ~ at c ; Ori ccs: eed 73135 pine. aie = aoe ty hex i we we * The Names. 3 a is called by thie Gretians, repens. ‘Bey y a 0, “lephram, & S gale Sylueftres, ire cook the name lin ftom Te FCAdyjia, FeEE C hia: y OPE os as h the r chilles wi him,-both haply being g mixed ta > It i ote alfo, A media velrertia,ot Brunfelfius; Pabaria, ab ba craliy anc ‘Aba i inves ~Ebndiees ss fo allo by Lebelya foliorum faba fimilitudine. and Creffula, or Craffula major b y divers alfo, as well 38 Diofcorides a foliorum craffivie, Cordus uv on Diofcorides calleth it Bee 7 ale r esahe tobe Cae don alterum of Diofcorides: tis Ge ferosvanid Matchsolas'Dedonens oO Chaps, and divers. pa It is moft common in all thee p. the ver urea sg COLNE Ss parts, Tr enatth Itis sar 2 ieee becanfe a at of the greeri Leaves hung up in © ae a —_ the Paradifé ofPiams. ay 5 saath rs a NE I The Places eng Time: ; The firftis frequent almoft in every ¢ Country of this Land, being generally cherifhed in Gardens and 1 Pofoand plates growing, wild,as abot Heddington Quarries in Oxf6rd fhire, and aboix St. Albans in Hartfordthire. “Thefecond is often found in many places of Germany.; as Tragus Camerarius, Clufius,and others fecdown. The third was fent out “of Italy b Sete Pancius,a wor- Herbarift and Phyfitian of,Ferrara. . The fourths found borh in Spain and aetema came originally from Imperatus of Naples, The laft (which was called Cepea by Matthiol 7 was firft communicated from Padoa hiefly Hedy p eS nas Ot of thofe that are lovers ae Plas, They their Seed is. BPE in ie 09 # yao qeiier9i — erie 4 rg e Seed co cloied Chatt Be es ©... 5 H and Sy melange nage ‘ bs nally ae ee T he Places and Time: = ae : Thave obierved the whire Wheat to efow frequeritly in oe ordhir. : the Bright Eared Wheat alfo here aiid there. , The Red Wheat i is sony ; but witha The double Wheat sroweth about Lyonsin Framce, The ‘fitt was broughe from Tripoly, The fixe from Candy. The fever 1 stowerhin ays Poland, and. Deamar R. The double Wheat, Summer Whear, and cand dy, are to be fown in the Sptihg,becanle they will not indure the cold. cet, f bur the teft are ow in Atte rithn, are reaped in Int or Angi DF Lemper atone: 99 > Kinds: ea SWhieat “according to’ their: natural —— are: fork gree 5 but neither dryer nor moiltneth evidently as Galen faith, “yee Plage ~deyeths- ate Vertues, . Fie tea a ae ‘heat being appl hot’ out ofthe ‘Oven for an hour thtee daies topether, to the T eat that aks ubled with Kernels or che _ Kings Evil, healeth it perfectly;and Slices of itafter it is 2 little ftale being foaked in Red Rofe rockipitice “aiescee are hot, red, and inflamed, or that are bloodfhot he pe engi Wheat mixed with the juyce of th lumours to the joynts being laid thereon fad meal boy led in varerh pattie fhrinking of the Sinews, faith Plnyabd dich Vinegar and — bopied mand aa all freckles, {porsaitd pimples, BURA G.: Pos Hoe ay é Se =" ty ~ ae % Pt wv ole ie oP ah ee ae PO cee the Patadite ofPlams. 133 ee Pimples. on the face: Wheat-flowre being mixed with the Yolk of an Eoge? Honey, and Turpentine, doth draw, cleanfe, and heal any Bile or Plague-fore,or any other foul Ulcer: the Bran of. Wheat. Meal is:often boyled in the Decoétion of a Sheeps Head,and ic is given in Clyliers,to cleante and open the Body, and to eafe the eriping pains of the Intralls, Fhe faid Bran fieeped in fharp Vinegar, and then bound ina Linnen Cloth, and rubbed on thofe places that have the Mor= phew, Scurf, Scab, or Leprofie, will take them away, fo that the Body be well prepared and purged before: the Decostiom of the Bran of Wheat or Barley, is tound of good ufe, to bathe thole places which are buriten by a Rupture : the {aid Bran boyled in good Vinegar, -and applyed ro fivollen Breafts, doth help them, and {tayeth all Inflammations : It heipeth alfothe biting of Vipers, 6r ther venemous Creatures: ‘The Leaven of Wheat Meal hath a property té] and to draw ;, and in efpeciall, it rarifiech arn of the feet arid hatids? as alfo Warts, ahd’ hard knots in the flefh, being applyed with {ome Salt. Starch moylined with Ro‘e-waterjand layd to the Cods, taketh awaytheir itching, The Waters that are made of the pureft and finelt volatile Flower, being put in water, and drunk, doth {tay the Lask and Bloody-Flux, and. is profitably ufed both in- wardly and outwardly forthe Rupture in Children, and boyled with Roles, dry Figs, andiome -jujubes, maketh a fit Lotion to wath fore mouths or Throats,aid when the Kernels thereof are fwollen'andfore: the fame alfo boyledin unto a thick gelley, and taken, ftayet ing of blood, and ed with Mints and Butter, it helpeth the bn : th, That the Corns of Wheat, patched upoman Iron P: eaten, is a prefent remedy for thofe tharare.chilie i. The Oy} preffed trom Wheat, between two thick Plates 0 ron Or Copper heated, healeth all Tetters and Ring-worms,being ufedwarm: And hereby Galex faich, he hath known many tobe cured, Matthi- ol#s commendeth the fame Oyl to be purinto hollow Ulcers to heal them up,and it is good for Chops in the hands or feet, and to make a rnoged skin {mooth, Dio(- corides faith, That to eat the Corms of green Wheat hurteth the fomach; and breedeth Worms, but chewed and applyed to the biting of a mad Dog, it cureth . a eee erees 134 Hah in y Eden, Or, CHAP. LXX.. “The Names, = His Grain; is s generally in Greekcalled agin » in Latine Hordeum . but wo of the kindes are diftinenifhed into. Difichon, and Pol Ly fticon, which laft ismoft likely tobe that whichGelew calleth.Gymnocrithon, that is, Henley: nudum . not that the Ears are without rowes, bur bes cauieghé Grain is Husklels:and may be alfo the Cangherinum ot Columella, which he err cage FConmrvetes called Hexafticum. We-have a fmall kind of Grain brought hiosabe uleaerlih Our Dr pen in great quantity, termed French Bar- pe rset capa ith, was fenc him out of /ta- Jy, having fix rowes inthe Ears. 5: by Tragus and Cor- dus is called Hordeum minus ; ieee becaule it is whiter;from faze), Milk whichis ofa white colour, - The Kinds, fout.) x. Beat Barley, or common Barley, The cies Barly is fowell tase to all a ople Pad £0 defctibe i it, were to teach them that which they know already, oe mp T fhali ibe that which is called naked or bare Barly. It hath Many rowes of Corns inthe Eare, which are inclofed in the Husks, havi: not that skin on them, tha the o- ther hath, being lank, fmall, yellow, and fhort, almoft like Wheat, but leffe.The ftalks are like unco the common Barly, f ving thar it hath not fo many flalks, ri- ‘fing from the Roots; fo that though the one have fix royes, yet the other hath thirty or forty ftalks to countervail them, 4% viecaire. ic tis Out ufuall Barly, in all the South parts of this Nation :the other only: the third is not very frequent in our Land; but the lait is more rare: yet it hath been fowen in our Gardens in April, and not before, and was ripe in the beginning or middle of Augu/?, The nfaall time f he or- dinary fort being in AZarch,as to the fowine ; Bs, the 5 Beg end sapere che mowin g. ’ _ The cameo pe is coo — the Paradife of Plants. 135 ~The Meal of Barléy-and Fleawort, sori boyled in Water, aiid’ made into a pm ante H and ‘Oy! of Lillies; applyed warm, cureth Tumonrs under the sophie foe uch like places. A Plaifter thereof with Tar, Wax, and on act pesoele hard fwellings of theThtoat; called the Kings Evil, A Pultis rhiade of Barley, Meal, or Flower, boyled wich Vinegar and Honey, and’a few dry Figs put unto them, diffolyeth all hard Impoftumes; ‘and excrefcences‘upon the Eye-lids, growing in the form of a Barley Corn by Signature - and affwageth In- flammations alfo, being gappite yed, And beineboyled with A&d:lore and Camomile Flowers, and fome Linfeed, Fennigreek, and t Rei in Powder, and 2 ‘ipelyed Warm, * > ic eae hein in che ies and oma, and che ine ba the Spleen boyled wich tharp inegarinto.a Pultis, on Tpeth the Leprofie = ott vichererich Porneerdeae Ribs and Myrtills, it fayeth the Grete pair ches Baroy owes qlise Sah and'a Quince, | a ealethi ey-v ciiniet ties made iden ? ee fareen es I ey 1s much ufed in pectorall Dileafes, or Dif mafes c alt, helpeth the harpaette of the Throat, and increafeth Milk, ef- pec ally boyled with Fennel, Ic provoketh Urine, andis very profirable in fetick Feavers,if ic be thus admimiftred ; Take two Ounces of aes Cee it in two frefh waters, then boyl it: quart of | {eating halfan Ounce of Licorifh, and ah han i of 7 y Straw reece ea of water for a Bach, and ufe it againft the Scab et Sibel 136 X Adam in: 4den, Or, | . Fhe Kinds; Tigre are. 12. forts of Garlick mentioned cated Authours.. 1: Common Garlick, _ 2, Crow-Garlick.3, Ramfons {potted, or Snake-Garlick, 4, Great Turky Garlicky . Great Turk: Garlick, witha bulbed ate ey twining head. 6, Clafius his firtt] Hungarian oly, 7. Sweet Fa inelling Hf arian Pig) 5 8 le round hea ‘Moly. 9. Purplith headed At edt rodent dtalagn med ait He Tne fn 12, Beale oid: : - -3¥ q ri rertgy 7y + . ' 2 " po + peP ahd : ee ia VES : > 7 : : ba e . = 2 z + + - ¢ 4 Omit ie caret ies pm id eit is f common, Lath sive you oni he fe ld ee ronGoic nich i ude call Omeys Snakes Garlick, tough; long Leaves, like Rufhesy-but not {o und tir eer y Wihin:Amongtt which,rifeth up a naked-alk,rounds little Seec made up ina round clutter, like fmall ernells, having: raft of Garlick, sition ore Root, there is a bulbe or r6und head wit Cloves ar all, 07 esyal set at cichaplieg >d the Aantels, on che Bae bie Seite ington, by Li pears divers Countties, as Germany, Hungary. France. 5) i, al ‘ahd ot Lind alfo, Rowing is Samm and wee Frat Se pain, Italy, Taran ps ; bb decay $ (th te hy. ‘ : i siglo soaring om Dg and lh i eng rit ce the skin, oes he Latour. The Vertues, fete ee a being eaten, heateth the Body, maketh chin thick, der mours; cutteth fuch as are tough, and clammy, di hand ks nd go it alfo openeth Obftrudtions or ttoppings, and is y to cold poyfon, and to the biting of venomous Beaiis: Ittaketh awa Fags | : helpeth an old Cough, provoketh Urine, killerh Worms, expelleth Wind, hel dlizhe Cholick, cures the , Dropfie proceeding of a cold Caule, sis a #4 Courfes in Women, and Airreth up Venus and Luft, but coat the Seed of Gene- ; yft ftomach, and to ftir yp naturall heat. Ac old Man by lying in the cold in the Winter feafon, had aime loft the = aS at of ‘his and his appetite was even decayed , after. icines ufed.in vain, che comago and peens A ha the Paradife of Plants. | 137 the fame Diteates, and tor the Quinise. The miik wherein Garlick hath been boyled, is good for worms in Chiidren;ortwo Ounces of the water may be giver | morning g and evening for a week together, if need be, The Decodtion rhereof uled for a Bath, or Fume to fit over, brings down the Flowers and after-Birth. It cureth the bitings of mad Dogs, or the bitings of any other venomous Creature: being bruited with Rue; and applyed, it taketh ein big ae Tetters, and cures fcabbed Heads in Children, Dandraffe andScurf, rempered with and the parts anointed therewith. The athes of Garlick bine | ftrowed in ines healeth them. © The {mell of Garlick driveth away venomous Creatures, and ap- plyed with Figs, and Cummin, it cures the bitings of the Moule called a hi ey Clove of Garlick put inro an hollow Tooth that aketh, eafeth the pain: it with Saffron or Pepper, and hold it between the Teeth, | ‘bei and applyed to the Throat, it helpeth the Quinfey, and fwel juyce mixed with Saffron and Gooje-greafe, cutes the ‘hoyfe of the Ears, be ut therein, Garlick burned, and the afhes mingled with Honey, ahd hard to Black and blew marks after bruifes, taketh:them away, and helpeth wild-fire and Scabs, being bruifed and applyed. They ufually cure the Pip in. Poultry with Gar- lick. and being given to Cocks, it Bie: Ba-wrepry ovetcame in fi a bite Not withfanding all thee Vertues, raw Garlick eaten too liberally, m isketh thé Eyes dim, offendeth and hurteth the ftomack, canfeth thira ¥ bureeth “the “Kidneys, heareth and burneth the blood, yielderh no nontifhmen nt 0 ¢ Mou ata dt lahat ae eect Tt hurreth Women wit apa ‘ Ss it be taken in a quanti Haoreed on: a wikis Eso ogether moderately; 1: $00d or fuch as arr ae and moyft, and abound with fleomatick, (ae and rough humours, for old perfons, and in cold feafons, The be Away of preparing it for food, is ro boyl it ie and to €at it with Oyl, Berrip ) Al Vinegar, or fitch like, CHAP. LXX. | The Names, ft Book of his Hitto oi Piny ongettieg c ae =e Pa Ae? belek ta arid fort ie cid a ia fay fri RRS Adam in Eden, Or, " ~ Common Liquorice rifeth np with divers wooddy flalks, whereon are fet at feverall diftances, many narrow, lone green Leaves, 4et cogether on both fides of che ftalk, and an old one attheend, very well refembling a young Ath-Tree prung up from the Seed: This by many years continuance in aplace without re - moving, and nor elfe, will bring torch Flowers, many flanding together, Spike- _ Fafhion one above another, upon the ftalks of the forme of Peafe Blofloms, but ofa very pale blew Colour, which turn into long, fomewhar flat and fmooth Cods, wherein is contained {mall round hard feed: the-root runneth down a feat way into the ground with divers other {maller roots,and Fibres growing with them,, and fhoot out fuccours from: the main roots all abour, wherebyit is much increafedot a brownith colour onthe outfide, and yellow within. a ee Spak econd, in France, Spain, It réth late with Us, and {ee 7: Lhe Pee! — 4 “17. ye Sa Se ‘2 a gk | 4 ?, Seed is ripe in Scprember, an Ee Temperature, Liquorice is temperate in heat and moifture ; and therefore familiarto the Temperature of Mans body, as alfo im that it is fweet,and hatha little aftri@ion €or 1s lor hat bitter, and hor ; but. root when it is full of ©The Root ofLiquorice is good aeaint the rough har hnere of che Thea Gpenth the Pipe of che Langs when they belted oF hop Lump which is called Succus Lique- being holden under the ton good againft 4 Do drunk with che Wheefing, Shortt | and to the Paradife of Plants. 139 tions,caufed by the difillation of Salt humours on them : itis goodalfoin all pains of the Reins, the Strangury and heat ofthe Urine, | The Scythians.are faid, by chewing this in their mouths to keep themfelves from thirit in their long Journeys through the deterts forten or twelve daies ;and ftayeth hungeralfo. > Liquorice boyled in water with a little Cinnamon added to it, ferveth inftead of drinkin many places, e(pecially ifit befetto work with Barm, as Beer is and then cunned up ; and will grow clear, ftrong and heady in. time, as Beer will do; _ The fine powder of Liquorice blown through a quillinto the Eyes, that have a Pin and Webas they call it, or Rheumatick diftillations into them,doth cleanfe. themandhelpthem. The Juyce of Liquorice diffolved in Rofe Water, with {ome Gum, Tragacanth, isa fine Lohoch, or licking medicine for hoarfneffe. wheefings and alh other roughnefle inthe Mouth or Throat ; androexpecto-__ rate tough Phiegm, as alfo ro condenfate thin rheums, fallingon the Lungs, Ic is likewife very much iifed by Farriers and Smiths ro put in drenches for fuch hor= fes as are hide bound, and do not thrive, or that have gotten a Cold or any other diftemper of the Breaft or Lungs ; and may alfo be given to any orhér Cattle upon the like occafion. | \ ' : : : ‘28 ; Mee is fg ' ; Pe ing py ae x , £ Lass } P3835) ahi ks Oo an CHAP. LXxxtk op # oo ae . - ee A are? ee mime A SA Sos, ee +3 Soi) ie ee oe . ‘ “ es : . ‘ ; : x "te sy wy i "ee eer? “ " HS aig oe oa ~~ eee Sa ge ip Fy eo ie a IY siinitt Fann MP Goa tiga yoo gt, we = «Saar. 2 eng y “P r a 7 at a . a ZZ ga — - $ m The Names, * eM He Treeis calied in Greek,=# ; and the fruit, eux? in Latine Ficus both Tree and Fruits the wild Fig-tree is called in Greek, aaddyple and pvs¢s by Galen and others ; in Latin Ficus Sylveftris . and Caprifi- : c#s : the unripe fruit of che manured, as allo of the wild kindis called in Greek ZayyQos, and in Latine Groffus : but properly Olyxthus as well as Groffus doth fignifie the early ripe of each (ore sclcsiiyed Eigrarecaihctam Greek,ianetes and of {ome ggeragt as Paulus AE ginetus and others, in Latine (arice:the grains of fmall kernels within the Fie are called by the Greeks xeyxerpictes and by the La- tines Ficaria : the Greeks call the early Figs, wed pquoi quafi precurfores,the La- tines pracoces anid Groffi, the Branches of the tree are called Cradz both in Greek t oe. Sor in sWaien, Or, and are both of. fdey colours, of feveral fizes,and-ripening at contrary times SOF coke as alfo with thicker or thinner skins that coverthem. Tho(e thar are mo eet are white, and ota reafonable bignefie. - ‘The Placesand Time, The: ieee ieree! ‘eroweth: plenifally i in ‘Italy atid Spain, aed not without planting.where the fruit being gathered before it be over ripe, is laidin the’ Sunne’ to’ dry rhatic may be the “better to keep allthe year after, ands thence traniported into other countries : And fo are the blew. Figs which crow’ there alfo ; but not fo commonly, whofe Tree as it is thought came out of Bar= | bary, They bear ri ripe fruit both in the Spring, and in Amgu/P or September, We have them in divers Gardens of this Land, bur the fruit thongh many times it ap- pear before the leaves ;° yetfeldome aw to © perfettion, acm it be rs tinder a oe wall. 3 Ss . s The Temperature, mores S80 as t The Fig-tree is hor and of thin parts ; which the milk cuter from the Leaves and Branches being broken, and the juyce taken from them by preffing them when they are young, doth plainly declare;being exceeding hor nor only _ biting and tarp or fore rcibiyycleanfing, bur eyen exulcerating and offending the : nd thetefOreit is not {afe to be taken inwardly, Yea th ‘fuch an hor temper, that it they be pur to boyle — : with Bettharis tant ath hereby bécome tender and foft : the wild Fig- tree and the Milk thereof is more effectuall then that of the manured, ‘The Figs themfelves are hot and moift in'the fecond;or almottin the hird'degr : peraentey etna Darth pede! so Ron oer pert ae betiga-eibard bliw 9 TheVerenes and Sigurt: it 289 28 eye oO Stk at Ute -abege £555. NhdecbSion of hinds good: forthe:Con ish Lunes-and thro: fy as.all =A fienpet of excel het D me flop a re belt falling, or — the. Somat d.applyed f S-powder Penny gree . para e 1 tumours and Kemnplis surdeaiha met of Fonrgek where by Signature ; as alfo the hardneffe of the Muther ; and if fome Leaven and Salt be put to them, i it breaketh Pane gendst may be, was the fame that cured I pice aha alfo mixed againft old fores of the | other, foul in Wine debe. much to ee mal 2 ei f are aes 0 ag an of Fig Leaves doth alfo ays ~ ee that iniests che sana Signature ; ;the Leaf being commonly divided i into five parts, as the hand into five fingers - and becaufe the hand is a place tull of joynts ic hath theretore been -applyed tothe Joynts that have been pained, and found effectual. Thefame’ Ys hikewile ‘excellent good to wath te heads withall ;.. neithét is chere fcarcely'a better remedy’ tor 2 Leprofy then iris ; itclears the face alfo of che Morphew, and the body of white Scurffe, moift Scabs,and running fores : Ifit be dropped ‘into -old fretting Ulcers, itcleanfeth out the moifinte | andbringeth up che flefh: and beeanfe the green leaves are norto be had in win-* cer, an Oyntment may be made of them in the Summer for the fame’ ‘purpofe: * The Juyce being put inco an hollow Tooth eafeth the pain, and is an effectuall Remedy for pain and hoile in che earsyand alfo for deafneffe if it be dropped into them, A Syrup made of Fig leaves taken inwardly, diffolves congealed Blood caufed by- brutes: or falls, and helps the bloody Finx ; An -oyntment made of. the Juyce of Hogs greateyis as excellent # Remedy for the biting of athad Dog, oP any Veriemous: ‘Creatiire,as any is, ~ A ‘Syrup made of the leaves. Or green fruit, is éx¢ellent good for Coughs, Hoarfenels or fhortneffe of Breach, anda all dileales ofthé Brealt and Lungs. Some fay that the Fig Tree as well as thi ; Bayt ) 7 isnever hurt -by Lightning: ; as allo that a Bull, it he be never. ‘mad being’ eyed to a Fig tree will become tameé'and gentle, andthac it profpererh che bet- ter ifRuebe fet neer unto it. The blew Figs no doubt of the fame operation with the white to all Lele 52 2. iefrvit cometh molt to. maturity with us, and is earen as.a pretty Junker wach cis Pepper, for unleffe they befo eatén, or fome ™ wink 2 ese Hf seft them, t they paffe not. quickly “of che > but Penne Herel ; and do fometimes put the party eat them in danger ofa Feaver. i Figs alfo fee tana earenlo ere The Kinds, I find fifteen forts of Hyffop fet down by Parkinfon, 2. Ordinary Garden Hy- flop. 2. White Hyflop. 3. Golden or yellow Hyflop. 4. Rufler Hyffop. 5. Dou- ble Hyflop. 6. Broad leafed Hyflop. 7. Jagged or dented Hyflop. 8. Musked Hy- flop. 9 Red flowered Hyflop. 10. Dwarf Spanith Hyffop. 13, Tufted Hyflop, 12, Cirled. Hyflop. 13. Mountain wild Hyflop, 34. Narrow leafed yee 15. Round Leafed Hyflop, | : 142 . . : The F. Orme, ~The Common Garden HyGsop, i is a plant that rileth fometimes to be about a. foot high, with many woody branches, but tender ; at the tops whereof are fet at . certain diftances, fundry {mall long and narrow green Leaves : at the cops of the ftalks ftand blewifh purple gaping flowers in fpiked heads, one row above ano- ~ ther ; after which follow the feed which is fimall and blackifh; the root is fome- what de with many threddy dy ftrings ; The nacleplaneiss as $ of a its (weet fent, and is firto be ftrewed in windows, and fuch places, - ae The Places and Time; spies Hyfop g powesh natutally upon the hills of Romaxia, odie. gnto mount Baldus, _ ae Mislede kind in Spaix, and the moun- n the hills in many S Ot Germany; and,as Adatrhiolus faith, ‘thofe that are ioe oF ane ie ~The ce 7 rand Jal od their {eed is ripe in the beginning or middle iit ite | : The Temperature, DEA > Hyffop i is hot and dry in che third degree . andthe mt : e si = : ~ this parts, < It cuttech and breaketh that which is thick and grofs, it openeth chit w rar rustonge iat chi ae es pechis eee : topped, ate Teena, A Decallien made of Rue and Hé » being drink doth help tholet - troubled with Coughs, fhortneffe of wae Wheefings ‘and rent Jations upon the Lungs :caken alfo Wich Oxymel, or water and Hony, it eth grofs humours by the fool ; and with H oney killeth Worms in the Bel] Ic amendeth the native colour of the yipoiled by the yellow Jaundife, help- = 7 So the Spleen, ifit be taken with Figsand Nitre. It is yood Falling ‘ icknefs Pip 6 oe expels Wind. andbrings down Wo- ures, and ealer weet NSIS. Scie tery Be ueaies-etpecially; thole that proceed bens cold; if the quafiti | ae mpismore ef on when one g¢ ra ind garplethe Teer segue eie dat helpeth the Toorh- ote ing boyledin Vinegar and the mouth Fpl che bae Wes Othe Decoftion, taken by a Funnel in oe a CHAR.EXXVL:’<. | Of Plantaine.’ The Names. HE generall appellation that the Greeks have beftowed upon this ex- cellent Simple, is épydyawosv, Arnoglofiam, which they were enduced to do from the form which it doth fomewhat reprefent,to wit, of a Lambs _ Tongue ; It is called in Latine Plantage, duéto 2 Planta vecabulo, as if this were the Plant of Plants, as indeed it is; Itis divided alfo by the Greeks into Epevdesy, and msyrtydpoy, which the Latines call Septinervia and Quinquenervia, the firit having feven Ribbes, Nerves, or Veines, the other five; Thegenerall Englifh name is Plantaine ; but that which the Greeks call Eptanenron, we call Way-bred, becaufe ic commonly breeds by the way fides; and that which they call Pentancuron, we call Ribbewort, and Ribbewort Plantaine, the Latines calling Latifoliay becaufe it is broader. The Forme. ~ The common Waybred beareth many fair broad and almoft round Leaves, faving that they are alittle pointed at the end with feven ribs or finews in mott of them, running from the one end of the Leafe to the other, of a faddith green colour om the upperfide, but more inclining to yeliow underneath ; from a+ mongft which do rife up divers {mall {lender falc of about a foot high, naked and bare of Leavesup tothetop, whereon groweth a blackifh green fpike or{ca- ly head, with bloffomes like unto thofe of Corne, after which cometh thef which being fmall, is enclofed in thofe little husks; The Root is made of ) many white little firings, whereby ittaketh faft hold inthe ground. Boe a Tbe Placrt and Time. 7 ‘ ‘The firft groweth by thofe wayes and paths that are made through Paftures and Meadow oft places of this Land; The fecond about Mompelier; The third is of our owne Land, but not fo frequently asthe firft; The fourth grow- eth in St. Fob Danvers his Garden at C plentifully in Meadowes, Ficldes, and fometimes in Gardens, without invita- tion or welcome, though they be as ufefull as any there; The eight is found alfo in this Land, but forarely, that ic is taken intothe belt Gardens ; The two - daft grow in filent Rivers and ftandi 3 Months of Mz, Junt,and fay. ~~ Allthe forts of Plantaine are cold and dry in the fecond degre nic The _and Sced which is of fubcile parts, are not altogether {o cold asthe “se it Plantago angaftifolia, from the narrowneffe of the Leafe, as they do the other Cheifey ; The fixth and feventh grow very | x Waters; They flower in the Summer the Paradile of Plants. ss “ry a & , re * a _ for thofe that have the Confimption ofthe Lungs, or that dre troubled witha= 76 ~~ AdaminE-den, Or, and outward, yet becaufe the Mouth is the firft part, whereinco it is commonly received, Ihave appropriated thereunto, and the rather becaufe ic hath the Sigs ee e “The Signatures and Uertues. | | ae Although Plantaine be beneficiall to all the parts of the Body, both inward nature of the Tongue,which is not only exprefled by the ourward Forme theres. of, but alfo by the Sinewes and Veines that run thorough ic; And thereforeie _availeth very much in divers difeafes of the Tongue, whether they happen from — wounds, as biting, cutting, or the like, orfrom inflammations of that or anyo- — ther part adjacent, asthe Mouth, Gums, Throat, &c. as alfo from the Cankers, or any other eacing fore, the decoction, juyce or water thereof being often garg. led in the mouth, orefpecially, a little Vinegar, Honey and A!lome being mix- — ed therewith 5 The juyce or Herb ftayeth the bleeding ofthe Nofe,or the bleed= ‘ing of wounds; The clarified Juyce or Water thereof dropp: d into the eyes, — | coolech the heat thereof, as alfo the Pia and Web thereof, and dropt into the eares, eafeth the pains therein, and helpeth deafneffe ; The fame with the juyce - of Honfc-lecke, is very profitably applved againft all inflammiation:and break. ings out of the skin, and againft burnings or {calding by Fire or Water; The- - ‘Juyce mixed with che Oyl of Rofes,'and the Temples and Forehead annointed therewith, eateth the pains of the head, proceeding from hear,andhelpech fran= tick and lunatick perfons very much, asalfo the biting of Serpents ora madde — Dogge; The clarified juyce drunk for divers dayes together yitfelfe,orwith fome other liquor, is wonderfull good to ftay {pitting of blood, and all other bleedings at the Mouth, when a vein is broken at the mouth of the Stomack; and is likewife effe€tuall to heal any Ulcer in the Reines or Bladder, when. i bloody or foul water proceedeth theretrom; It is held alfo an efpeciallremedy voughs thatcome with Heat; The fame alfo torments and frettings in the Guts, ftayech ix¢s, a8 well in Man as Woman ; The. 3 = decottion or powder of the Root or Seed ismuch more binding then the Hebe: ee powder of the dryed Leavs taken in warm whereby ithelpeth Acues; The feed made into powder and mixed with the _ : yolk of an Egge and {ome wheaten flower, and made into a Cake and baked, doth ftay vomiting, or any orher Flux or rifing in the Stomack No whether - ng made intoa Salve wits Oyl; Was and Pie es s) though the Sinews and Veins be cut afunder, ‘The jayce alone, or ftamped with Vinegar, and d fore, and {wollen with travell, bringeth gar a ¥ 5 Ee: ager fon Se SRAM Ree dad : =e ae the Paradite of Plants pee a7 } CHAP. LXXVII. Of Columbines. ‘The Nemes. {Here ts great contefting among{t Authors concerning this Plant; whe=> ther it were known tothe Ancients or not; One will haveirtobethe — | ‘ porbos of Theopbraftus, another his Diefanthos, another would have itto ~ be the Hopyrum of Diolcorides, but Cornutws affirms point blanck that ic was not knowne; Itis generally called by the Writers of a later date Aguileia, Aquilina & Aquilegia,becaufe the tolds of the Leaves do fomewhacrefemblethofe __ Pipes called Aquilegess which were made as Pliny mentions, for the conveying of water, which they alfo contain in them, as Cornutas feemeth to inferre, efpe- cially from that fort of his which came trom Canada; That this Plant fhould — have likeneff: of properties with wild Ontes, called in Greek Atzilops,feemeth to bealcogether improbable; It knows no other Englith name but Columbines. To fet forth the varieties of G li Se eS di ee the Task of aFlorifhs If totheir colonrs, would bé Bive ye fe which have different Termes, s- 2Double Columbines. 3 Double inverts ibinet. a Rofe Colunbines. 5 Degenerate Columbines. 6 Columbines of . bis ¥ £. ae 2 On See The Forme. . ~ Jour, alittlerefembling Celandine, from amongft which arife ftalks, fometimes The Planer ama Time, eg ‘The firft fort hath been found to grow wild in the woody mountains of ‘Germany, but with us they are found only in Gardens, as the reft are, their place being otherwife unknowne, only that of thelaft, which was brought from Vir= ' ginia, by that indaftrious fearcher after'rarities Mr. Trade (cant the elder; Th ad commonly about the end of April, and the beginning of Maysperith be “the end of Fune, only the Virginian kind flowreth a Month foonerthen EE Oe The Temperatures = 7 Ciliadpibs ate (aid to bé tempperste in fefpett of coldneffeaad moderately digeiting, as a a The Devikel. as ee 3 oe Every good Honfewife.in the Country,is hardly now tolearne that Columbine Leaves have in them a faculty wherey they are found very effeftuall, ifthey be boyledin Milk and given to thofe thataretroubled with fore Mouthsor Throats; _ batthere be ocher wayes of ufing them for-the like purpotes, as for the Kanker, Red gum, Quinfie, Kings-evill,&c. For the Water Canker in the Mouth,drink the feed; For the Quinfie, drink the feeds often with good Ale, or ftamp the feeds and herbs with Honey, and take it wich milk ordrink 5 Ic is good for young Children to drink it againft the Red gam; To help the Struma, or pains | fall Swelling in the Throat, called the Kings cvill, feeth ic in milk, {weet wine, on Oxyniel, and drink ir, or is a It is good alfo for the inflam mations and fores of the jawes and Windpipe, and like wife againft the Jaundife and founding ; befides it openeththe Liver, Againf the Jaundife and flopping of the Liver, and the feverall difeafes that may-come thereof, drink a dram of the feed, and a half penny weight of Saffron, with Wine, and be laid well cove- _ redto {weat ; The jayce of Columbines being drank in the beginning of a Phren- fie, and the party ufé Pottage of Sage, Valerian or Rue, it helpeth him; The decoétion both of the Herb and Root bene ina ancaite Wineand fome Am- bergrife put thereto,is with good fuccefie ufed by thofe that are given to fwoun- ings; Camerarius faih, that the Root eaten for many dayes together in the morning fafting, helpeth thofz that are troubled with the Stone in the Reines: orKidneyss The feed taken in Wine, caufetha {peedy delivery to Women in will; The feeds drunk with Featherfew, in flale Ale, caufeth thofe Joynrs that > nt ag n th Ercaicr {peed,and the juyce with wheateMeal sand Sores. in For to Colambines, Ihave thouzbt apter, after them, as not meeting with a finer fitto fet the foot of this C CHAP. a ~ Child-birth, and if the firft draught do not take effet; takea fecond, and thar sini ietel | CHAP. LXXVIL 4 | of Cudweed. Sage pngeeenyeee” Name RLS 9g fied) 3 oue {ech} “I3¥50) nee stils eee ” T iscalledin Greek: orpénur, Gu Ap Ie eens pete 2 _caufe the Ancients uled a yraqa Sr enicsntonied flocks which ome from Cloth, iby-chedrefhing of che Fuller, co tuft they E pricks 26904 , imGreek, fignitying co drefle Cloth, asFullersdo, or theare « elec Saas! Uae hatin Memes at nunculesand Woollso: Filag 0 and "Herba:iopia, Herb Imspiousy 1 oie Beatt PE sith: as.alfo-that ic was Called Camazelon,. 25 festa ois have i xylon, the iow! Bombattor once A m tk ee ania es Geir enh et hele as Fe rer ‘a3 -% Parris c¥ + . ale ae é yee x be es = 4 err Feme or = . ae ars eee om « LF asks B % teh? et Lae ‘94 “The Sorcs of Cu Beatties Terese. with, are teh. t. Out gredt common a ore ae 4. aa lefler Cudweed, oc Herb Impions. 3. Anorher Teffer Cudweed, 4. The leffer broad leafed Cudweed. 5. Small ch oom 6. The great Cue of Amerie commonly cle ‘ivelong, or life everlatting tom greater German Cudweed, 10, Sea Cudweed, bs Citmed | : _poyey, | The, Forme, ~ A: The common Cadmeed rifech up, but with ane fale fo7 imes;. moan Bose ick 0 Ee? with fmall, long, and narrow, whitifh, or | middle piss Aa) fade. almof 0 top: from amc Pa os with the wn mar Desks a a, aces gamenyn a Ham ath, and ne The = fmelling wibigafianred Cudweed, sroweth on a g Rd. he Te pen errs. Thefe Herbs are all of sant pf ae or ofa Binding, or deying quality, othe Warn AO) "Pliny faith, that the Joy ce of the Herb Jmspions, or ieffer Cudweed, taken in Wine S Milk, isa Soveraign againftthe Mumps and Quinfey ; and further faih, that it is marvellous, what is reported of it, that wholoever fhall take 1 It, fhalt neverbé troubled With that Diente » Cridweeacis alo (which is an Ofte ‘tothe ftodl; ahd Ghat soa i ecoretaae The et sett Lear boundto any oreen wound, ftayeth the’ r : Decoétion or “Juyce thereof, dorh the faire, ancdotht'h abl-old and‘! cers quickly. Moft of them alfo may be ufed for a week, in a to Se but efpecially, that which groweth by che Sea-fide. When the Hopes were trou- Dledy with a Ragas corruption about their Necks, the Country people to give U Heth Impiows boyledin Milk, or the ed ro rae it, would: daft eas 5 es ce ae Sor ’ ae teffend namin: nine the Teel and A, itbongol , e. operas t apevex Gute t ili Wire Elen G uto believe: : ’* * _ semaine The Pasacieof Plas i aa ~The Forme, This Excrefcence called Joe are is a and limber Mufhrome, which while it is freth, is not very thickyb but rrarifparenr, of a blackith colour, of differine forms and fizes ; tor {ome will be fwolne and'puffed up, in one place more then in another, having fome refemblance to a Mans Eare; fome thin on the edge, and thick i in the middle ; “and fome two or three growine together: all os bakit oy Colour, andthen may be eee a joylins be uled as youre tie * we at fj Ses ge, _ Gerard faith, that the jelley ofghieEhdenjosherwile cle Joa ath and drying quality. , a alte It 624 SEIS O99? age: hedi Lidows iyeisrisoyd dibs; effi! 2idac :* binds id. o promo! 1M? PAT 28 04 “Dr. sauitibhakoice, Piyirion Ordinary of Ofbatin, 3 in hak ingenious ms Trae 3 - called the Anatomy of Elder, faith, that even common Country Women, fo foon as they fulpect any Dileale in the Throat of their young Children, they fleep the Sponge ot Elder im their Drink; and when eee ielog hey therewith: euretale Se cotaette a pppoe ig i neal E : uN ye. Anda Lotoch, Or’ ic ine r fe RLY nddenlv, of the Spirie of Wine, anda fi Seen ae Bed wiht occ pee she Matra: ago coreths bets. The BICC TID EPS GEMS. 2% = PC te: S9 YY ‘ x $con nimer ded 50 ' fied ad aoc Whiiow sit fio one 2. On teh sii BES eet Six ree eM i { ; ftae = ne 5S Sinner 26t iG Ti 3 ti dey, ied .liry vseds sd y vii afiise < G Tort $e i ys 4 27 Site & ~ em ee le Bg , 3 99¢ syed I as “Gabnbk byl wobroM x 30g ois hawol 2t 1 . wridhbwst eal «3 Bak > vib-iod] h veh aw oF saa) vast m7 1701 yA Mis 2 i djetve ey yo nos MEA oif3 rat yFicluzit Is ? =: shorty ai st ot Ohad? alii 30% Wodve noma ai 223062 nit 3104 2MNO2 Y2 T2~ ela 148 Adam inden, 07,5 ‘CHAP. EX, Ee Tigcompars: The Names, | Sig. 5 Aving appr ied ‘eierall Sim ie8, tothe ini de aid outfide Reh ysor rope 6 comes hext in oi tobe provided for, both intemal’ ly, and exrernally,to which there 1s not more proper then Elecam- pane, which is called in GreeksEagpey > - , Heleninm a\fo in Latine - ; andof aatat 207 981 WGI 897 fome Frula and Enyla, and Enula Campana ::fome thinkit took the mame from area of Helen, from whence it fprungywhich is pkebles ¢ others | fay it wasfo ed, becaule Hel found it available againtt biting and gs of yene- aie "Beats ; and others think,it took its name fromthe Iland Helena where the beft was found to row. Wein Englifh callic Elecampane generally; yet in fome Countries of this Land, itis, called Sabwort and Horle-heal. aid asrad-reee! BD ou The: Wedes, © GS siti Fo To this Plant, which otherwife would be finele, do fone fee the Flowers of the Sun, as 1.The greater flower ofthe Sum2, The lelser flower of the Sun. 3. The Male flower of the Sun, wat, The Marigold Sun poets: fark etiebasy gfe i R.sT te om ie Vipnivite~ Ia. WIS EN ET, Pee “oo: hier oy sa "ms Mpg 3: os nia Oy 2 $a7 gest YE + ae bli peatts vor Visas iS ot £ Si} ai slice: 44< ~ Elecantpane fhooreth forth many ms pee lying. ttt, the'ground, which ate boripeand broad, bue fmall at : 3 fomewhat foft 1 aeeernit 3, ofa whitifle grekw:on: the upper’ ‘fide ;arid gray’ underneath, each fet. ort foot {talkie Fromvamongit which, rile up divers great and, hairy. aks, two | of three foor high-wich tome leaves thereon gampating theta | ends, arid-are branched cowards a et , bearing. divers great like unto thofe. ofthe fowerofthe’ ‘Sm. ofvhiciritiaid bebea hieiat peal béforé 3! borh the ‘border ‘of the: age ey sinchefowe — ag ar d od Peupickb! ache sale 7no part elfe of the lant having an nel Saibsidalemd3r st totes a P ak tec: Hh are OI es at gro 03 g3 fi2 2 The Places: ia Time sai te 3; a i me T. sod deus 223 15 =Thidis-onelo ete Dlainesy-vtiereof Eaglandznay boaft: 28 much as ch same : growes none beter in the world then in Englands lerApot 1 Drug? geilts fay what they will, It groweth in Meadows that are ei zs fruitful, as i ‘Par ons Meadow by Adderbury as Unave been told, and in divers other places about Oxfordhire, It is found alfo uponthe Mountains and fhadowy places that be not altogether dry : ir groweth plentifully inthe fieldson the left hand yougo from Dwnftable to Puddle hill. Alfoin an Orchard as you go from Cilbvokeb heb Ditton Ferry, which is in the vedy from Londonto Windfor andin di- vers places in Wales, particularly in the Orchard of Mr. Peter Piers at Guierni~ $ron neer St. Afaphs. The flowers are in their beanty in June and Fuly, the belt ~ €meto gather their roots isin Antumn, when the leaves fall: yetit may be ga- in the Spring before they come forth. The which is of greateft ule ; for before when it is green, and as yet tull of Juyce, the hot and dry quality 1s not {9 eminent, ..\ *, eix St) a 1%) * # : - z 2 vers,very wfeful. The Rootsand leaves bruifed,and put into Aleor Beer, and daily drunk, clear otheneths qni¢knerh ly. The R Oot t Spinel cold or sont c=) “er bees 4 tH vot Ayr. : te pia ret oi ae Se Ree ee ae ORE oa « Td f to thirey;tocold and molt bodies, bur notte akehe n ay, HLSity lofts s yok Ob ION Dets .3: sti or @} vIhiMieD. a atagel are « : amish T ts rks bees ee re. } , fe # : 5 a oo cathe 4 = inea 1D 30 VIG 6... S65 NSNEBIG e226 Lis oe i. i ae #3r o-l+ o (eee Ate es Meer) « on an as, Pn | al Ch Peal a a i900 Csoraé art) tigi ety SYEH OV svo ony Dis. Citak ¢ roi :* . ‘ : 223! ic FR: ree Of wow % ae been hx - ; ¥en te " . a 3 J oi a Sq Yarm at gaiwvory tod) bas didyei daidy yno! sc) o-sgeeen seer tS3 Of-1 iititsay bis 2101 vaste dose odi neti; isiliss moloidpmé < bated 0 10 BO; ewes > Spain, Italy,and w bi ‘Taker. Spn ay ani eH a renin pemene ofour Land - andbloffom earlier deena cGuen gis: ebeeethee. There it is one of them raring in feand the ion BEE | n carly, bu whether ic brings its — the Panadife of Plants. yal The Temperature, Thefweet Almonds areithe: pléafanrer meat; formed into many fathions 2s every one liketh, bur the bitter arethe more Phyficall ; rhe {weet are hot and moiutin the firlt degree, ane, bicterere, a tiping inghe fecond, The Vi ertwcs. TSMR vk OE ares har are troub ery pei sic se Ss ’ Ln spect : cea f .Bitcer‘Almonds-o sdoppines of th the Liver stapes een: ic Lungs from fo! @ oh a sae cieante: the Kidnyesand'provoke Urine: They: take away flatulent or windy humours in the body, and provoke the Conf ‘fesin Women. Being taken with e4mylxm or Starch, and Mints, they are good again{t fpitting of Blood ; and taken-with: water they are good for paines in the back, and the Inflammation of the Lungs, They preferve “from drunkenneffe if five or-x beeaten in aiméming fatting. The Oytof bitter A Almonds being ta- ken killech: Worms, helpech the paines, 'Suffocations and tortions of teWomb, Being drunken with wine it mitigaceth the Cough, and brin gravel inthe kidnyes, It is reported that ifbirter Almorids’ be he dieth prefently after. The oy] borhofbitcer and fiveet Almont cleanfe the skin from roughneffe and fpots, but the bitrer -is a nr ing mixed: with Oy! of Rofes, and Oyl of Capers, and the Spléen Aesthetics with, sae hea cre Ic cures'deaftiefleand noife in the Ears’ ifich othemyandhelpeth the Scurfyneffe of the head, arid the vf es be‘anointed therewich, it eafeth the paines ofthe and brings rett 5 5 yl bicrer Almonds wich vinegar of Ro‘es, and Rot Teves ho te ittothe Temples. Being bruifed:wich Hony they are good a | amaddog, The powder of the Almond Cakes after the Oy! from them, doth cleanfe the hands or skin in any place better then Sope. the Oy! be mixed with Hony, powder of Liquorice, Oyl of Roles and White wax and the eyes therewith anointed, it clear$'them and helps the dimnefs thereof, od a8 152 » Adamin Eden, Or, a (Shh: Te - pe ease otey dome CHAP. :LXXXk eben oe A . hi ay : = NFR ase ° ; ‘} . 5. eee au Ss be 4 <_y lett (a zs F Se Pee. 7. ; ne 7 +. evei*t aye)" 44 tif £84 va pe ee eur, at PM it? Wiis tae ud we hs reawer ry PROI! “O > f je ines . sexe — ~ a st. } 7 | F ‘" ee i. ” ¥ a? tT A AN ohn So gia details aly ib-telatpltinsemeiaet aa arid iiaw?) bell eget He manured Vine is called in Greek aanmroe Gsvepopoe,'and #uep'¢ , ‘and? called »sivivOs5 and Oenanthe, thar'is, Vai flop ae STITCH we in a = age he ‘Acne et ack. . * 'Ts es) iy dozisie SHE COC Sere caret Yomiyy "Or tit5 19 . ; % Q 3 ' = ee ‘3 ¥. sree Fe rrr, ee L one SHE ONS NEA DIR froth > Try SR Pe Tove Seb) Srrisdl crore: reg tae ts U2 ode Y rede Se ie &- 8 2. Th KG; 4 ‘ . . » be Reel ~~. ‘ ae é 18 , ra hae fen CF baw re ? ‘ a 4 , ey “ fie +e £ a3 aye 5 wy fits 2.6.8 ee 2 See f i (Leas Li 4 * —éthe 46 - | . ‘ ‘ . large recitall, buc: ftudying brevicy, I: fhall only mention five Sortss. with the. dhicken CSS, not becaulethere eselond forts of Grapes then Vines} but be caufe there be many Sorts of manured Vines, 1, The Masured Vine: 2. The Vine with chin cut Leaves, like Parfley, whichisatanured Vine; buerdiffereth from. {mal ; Grape of-Orleance, ig): The Grape: ae R nes. To which I add the: aceon hate Grapes and the Fait arape,. so Sp , : 5 Fdiey cg et OS bos eel ; i922 Mey, Fil Soeipiy tomy The Forme. The manared Vine, in places where it hath Rood long, and thrived, hath2 _— fiem, as big as ones Arm, fleeve and all, {preadding without end or mea- ure, if ic be fnffered, many flender weak branches, that mutt be fuftained from falling down, the young being red, and the old ofa dark colour,with a pith in the middle ; at thefundry joynts whereof, erow feverall large, broad, green Leavess cut into five Divifions, and dented alio about the edges, ar the joynts, likewife a- gain{t che Leaves come forth long twining : tendrells, clafping or winding abou whatfoever ic may take hold of: at the bottoms of the adits, cone forth clufters the Paradife of Plants. ss 153 ot {mall greenifh, yellow Flowers ; andefter them Berries, thick {er together in bunches of ieverall forms, greatnefle,colomr,and taft : in fome, the cimters are clofe in others more open; fome round, others long,’and fome tending to a fquare : fome likewife are very fmall, as the Currah Grape ; others grear, and fomea mean between both: fome again are white, others black or blewifh, or red or particoloured: within which there are nfually one, two, or three kernels; for aft, ome {weet, fome fowre, forme mixt according to the Clymate wherein they grow. They that keep their Vinesin the bef manner, do keep them low, and cut them often, both W interand Summer: yet if they Be pruned later then February, they loofe their nourifhment with weeping ; but in Ofober and No- vember is the belt time, and being thus dreffed, they grow betrer, take up leffe room, bringing their Grapes, both fairer andiweeter; ee “This true, chat manured Vines are planted every where; bur chins is fiieiey, ae: : ference in what Soil and Climate they grow , for though the Vine that growech. in the Canary I{lands, is the fame with that ac Malaga and Sheris,yet the one fill excelleth the orher, in fweetneffe and ftrength. And though mani ‘Ofbitr Vide be of the fame kind with thofe in France, 1 Cor ie pt make {o good Wine as theirs, our Cour Tea of Wine made in Exgland, o} rc eMrs.Pits Garden at Harrow on the Hill. — But the 7 aght fitte(t for our Clymate .is the Parfley Vine which bears abunc to perfection. The Fox Grape, and the red and white Muicadine Grape‘fet againit the South, and well ordered, bear ftore of good fruit. They arenot ripe here, till September, but fooner in the hotrer Countries, The Rarfin of he Sun-Vine, groweth as I fu therefore they are called Uve Corizth:ace,and in the Ile of Lente The wild Vj oat od Vi wild forts are expreffedin their Titles, Thefe wild a ty ate ethene ther, and their fruit is ripe later; se ieee es bee g ey wees c3 » The Temperatures; 0. Se aa Qt aes &, 2 ie ee cool and mightily bind, An - Many chings there are that proceed of Gra , befides what I haye mentioned. alzcady, as Adujt, Lora, Cute, Argel, Lees, Cc. which have their (everall ules: ae fomie of Which, I may chance to touch ; but my purpof is to thew yon, how pro- Lae yed Grapes or Raifins aré to help Coughs, hoar‘neffe of the Throat, fhort- . ; of wind, ier of flezme, caufing it ro be expectorared more eafily,and decodien tae s that offend che mouth ofthe fomach, 2 pe being made of them, and Liquorice. Maiden-hair, Colts-foot,&c. They erve likewife, to open the floppings of the Liver, Spleen, and Bladder, and taken 3 | xX by z perience Likewale f hrenfy, and Lechery, confumerh the ver, exceffive drinkine wine difho-, Deggereth thofe which orherwife might have had fufficient, ve been deftroyed with furfeiting therewith, then with theemell uice of the yreen leaves, branches, and tendrels of the Vine drus- 'thofechat vomit or fpit blood for the bloody fix and womes it over much. The kernel within the Grapes boiled in wa- the fame effe, 0 OGLE AMELY Des “ee the Paradife of Plants. 15 CHAP. LXXXIL Bs 2 if Reeds, but efpecially of the Sugar s : , Cane or Reed. : ee a ¥ Reed, called in Greek ggaezog and in Latine (4lamus, and Harundo, or Arundo as {ome write it, whereofthe Mas according to Theophrastus is the Waftos fartta, the {olid or ftuffed Reed ;and the Femina, the hollow. ~ _ But I fuppofe the Sugar Reed was nor known to the Greek Writers ; for we find no name that it hath in Greek : the Latines havecalled it eArundo Sac- charina with this additament,Jndica;becaufe it was firft known ot came from Jn- dia. Offome itis called (alamus Saccharatus, in Englith Sugar-Cane. The Sugar chat is made of them 1s called Saccharum, Sacchar, Succharum, Mel Arun- dinaceum, & mel Canna , that is, Hony'of the Cane. The w i dryed or hardned in the Sun was called by the anci and Saccharum Indum, which was > ¥ cu hgmea see Pia 2Ok, a bar wee tr i536. Adam inEden, Or, _ fhoors have been planted in England, but the coldneffe of the Climate quickly made anend ofthem, The two next in England,the fourth in Spain.The fifth in Begala, The fixth was found ina Sack full of Co/fws and Ginger, as it was brought from Arabia, The seventh was found by Bellom:ws in a Valley on Mount ethos, and in so sate Jordan ; and ofthis they make their wnting ‘The Juyce ofithe Sugar Reed, made into Sugar,is-hot and moiftin the firft de. Sugar is good to make fmooth the foughneffe of the breaftand Lungs, .clearetia, the yoice and purreth away hoar{ne(s and the Cough ; andfo doth Sugar Candy.. It is conyenient for rhe Stomach, helpeth the roughnefle and drynefle of che mouth and throat, alfo thirft and drought in Feaverse,{pecially being mixed with’ _ waterand fo taken, and it is yery profitable for the Reins and Bladder. It is uled fuch like ; as al{o preferving,and conferying f Mulberries, 8c. and Flowers,as Ri I he freth leaves alfo, bruiled and applvedinné consort. Antone reece se Anes a with Vinegar egar,helpeth the fal ing off into th pathy inthe plants ; but becawe they her ; w there is (uch amity other purpofes : Nay thofe that grow im the /#- | = CHAP. ee the Paradife of Plants. 3 57 CHAP. EXXxXTL Of the Fuynbe-T ree. ‘The Names, He Tree ic {elf is called gi@uges.and Zi:Z.o0p 5 in Greek;Zizypha, and Zia- zipha, of C olumella: os abet aa hg? ign rt a na ot the Arabians; from whom the Apothecaries took it Jujube. and FE (odo Lobel and Pena, The Fruit or Plums, arenamed in Greek Citué, and Giga.» Which are the fame that Galen calls dfn, In Latine likewile Zii- pha and Serica. in Shops, Jujwbe; in Englith Jujube, .: ; Sie ‘The Kindes. Alchough in former times, there were but we have three, 1, The greater fujmbe-Tree, wild Fujube-treee. a #5, 00 C s Pvelioww; a aT i be ke unto a i yin Africa Egypt, Arabia, and S oft TS ae : eo ime ‘f : a4 4 te i mY ~ a , -@nd Orchards of Italy, but of Provence in Fran ee ee not endure long in our Countrey, by reafon ofthe cold, The other likewife was brought into Jtaly, in thefe later times from Syria, where it is only to be feen, and but with a few that are lovers of rarities, The laft groweth wild in the Fields, by che Hedges, not far from Verona, abundantly, as Pena faith, They all fhoor . forth in April, at which time, the Seeds or Stones are to be fet and owen for in- creafe, They flowre im A4ay, and their frnitis ripeim September, the Leaves falling off fhortly after. : -s “The Temperature, se fi jnbes are temperate in heat and moyfture, | ee ae gee £ They open tlie Body, and See ege Choler, and cleanfé thé Blood, accor- ding to Altuarius, and Simeon Sethi, etpecially when they: are freth: yer ALatthi- olus following the Opinion of Avicen, denyeth that they have any purging qua- lityin them at all. Bur all Authours do agree, that they cool the heat and fharp- neife of the Blood ; and therefore hold them to be good in hor Agues, and to help'them that havea Cough, by bringing away tough fleeme, and are ver pro firab le.alfo for other Difeates of the Cheft and Lungs: as fhortneffe of breat , hot a . 1 5 ~~ purpofe, ufed to cleanfe the Reins and Bladder from Gravel, in making the paffa- oes : they alfo ftay Vomutings, procured by fharp homoiire BaF thes arehard lot digeftion, nourith very little, fle through the fo- ch, and: Ingredients , fitting for ~ a che ~ = ae 4 © ceee Rae Ss REA = tana ; Prin rain ee eee - PAE Ca Gate ie RA the Sebeften, or Affyrian us Fruit groweth, as called in Greek pafosin Latine Afyx0s a, and Myxaria for the Fruic.It is chonshe a5 Raellinv ich, dria led Sf, Sn nem rom whence te : * ‘ 210 ‘a : F ae Pete ty gee fe By Se ge ee eee oat 4 = . : BE Be ES eg OA ee Be EE - - sb ae 3; ‘il erate ee = — The ta the Baradife of Bi lant. Risiie. i] SE RL mA ee The Forme, # i 74 # eis # The Sebe/ten-tree groweth Pd hat lower then the Plum-tree, covered with awhitifh Bark, the Branches are green, whereon grow rounder, thicker, and har- ; der Leaves, then thofe of the ordinary Plum-Tree : the biofioms are white, con - fitting ot five Leaves a peeres are | se together on a receipt atterwards. us in Boxes. - 52 the firtt ce in Syria, adi is sik eee 8 in ea : from thence were brought into Italy, in Pliny his tim the Service Tree, and do now grow in many : fo. tender, not enduring the cold with ic to fpring, che Shell ofth i . “other as. Alpinus feemet weds Ss The. Temperature. Sebeffexs are temperately cold and moyft, and have a thick clammy fubitance. The Vertwes, san sey 2 are every efieStnall, to setae ormake fre the fheffe seite ot the Throat, which is caufed by fharp humours, which: Head, into the Wine-pipe, galling it, and fretting it, fo~ a mieans nfed to ftop them, and to prevent the Throat 4 . fun down vec and with great force, raking the P: th ty. Neither are Sebefte us good only for the Throat, but alfo do very oh, and wheciupne of the I sat and avoided: npon them, / : | DE avol ot} he oe give wit has or fale fiesihe: they alfo drive tor judgement both of the Arabians and¢ fame manner, of rather more, -by re mask Prunes; yer more the decoction of chem, 5 of th effectually. "Fheyferve co.ceohan mpe therefore -are>-good in-hot > andr Meatthiolus faith, tharhe hath found paanied twelve at the moft, of the pulp of Se ‘worketh as well, and to as oad: purpofe as kind of aie ime made of thefe pes by] 60 ___ Adan in¥iden, Or, CHAP. LXXXV. { Of Scabious. fe The Names, T hath no Greek Name, unle(s it be, as fome chitik,that Herb which e4cins calleth Wea :but few dare venter to fay, it is che fame, becaufe there is no- . thing but the bare Name, without any Defcription extant inhim ; yet the Greek word fignifieth Seabses in Latine. It took che name of Scabiofa, either A foliornm (cabritie que prafertim priewo buic generi convenit, or rather, and that more ufually, guod Scabiei medesur, which it doth by Signature; for Crollias faith pret in furmmis caulimm capitulis florum calices promit compattil: (quams- marum ordine firuttos : ideo Scabiei medet wr, chat is, Ic brings forch cups ot Flow- ers, which ftand on the tops of the ftalks, like unto {Cales-or {cabs ; and this alfo may bea reafon, why it 1s called fo, The Name is applyed to divers Herbs, as ro che Jacea’s Stabe’s, and others ; bur there hath much difference been difcovered between them bythe modern Herbariffs, as in the Heads of Flowers, and alfo by the Leaves, if they be broken ; for the Leaves of Seabsous , being broken eafily, ere plainly perceivemany little Films in them, which Knapweed, or Ste The Sorts of Scabious are fo many, that they would take up much room to lit- tle purpofe;if I fhould but namethem all. I {hall therefore tec down a dozen of them,andmo more, 1, Common Scabious. _ 2. The {mall common Scabious. 3.Middle Scabious, 4. Corn Scabious, 5. Purple flowredScabious. 5. Red Scabious of Amfrie, 7. Mountain Scabions. 8, Broad leafed Mountain Sca~ 5 See bious. 9, Spanifh Scabjous. 10, Strange Scabious, i1.Sheeps Scabious. 12. Hair ee The Forme, Se plainly a : Leaves for a good fpace, | many fet together in a head, or knop Ourermolt whereof, are larger them Iwate > With many threds ao inthe middle, fomewhat flat at the top, 2S the Head with Seedis likewile : the Root is grea, white, anid thick, growimg down deep inte the id, and abidet ay Years, iF & ; — : eS ‘MCverylow. The two next srow alfo in Gieasegtields, bansict Sano es , a tifally tifuilly as che former. The fourth groweth borh in the places where Cori is ftan-" ding and in chofe alfo that were formerly fowen, and now lie fallow, and in the borders of fiich like Fields, The fifth cameifrom Z#dia, and is common in our Gardens, The fixth from Azria, as the title fheweth. The feaventh and eighth, upon the Alps. The ninth, in Spain. Itisnot known whence the tenth came, and therefore it is called Seraage Seabieus.” » The two Jaft grow in dry, fandy, and heathy Grounds: the one of them being common, the other fomewhat rare. They all flowre in June and July ; and {ome abide flowring untill it be late in Axguft,and the Seed is ripe in the mean time, at a The Temperature. rd bstoagn _ Scabions is hot and dry in the fecond Degree, opening, cleanfing, digefting: 3fI ‘ ; Z tine 1 ii293 > BRBK IT | } TARE, se Ae ee the clarified {pict Seater Giegeiiiiiig © Treacle, e.or break om ey o of Greate, c 4. The Desostion ofthe He-b and | > O velings i ang pa parc of the Body; as F eckle: ‘ ee ok <2 ie ry" . Pad ort ve YTS. i = FP eye = Lowe peer = no}! atdesc & { P Gy * a) ft tt dee qusinoumg te ta htinaaties | SCH AP : a tae ; af ae ; ‘ re ibe, 72 Adam in¥ den, Or, cin > bs HAD y LXRXVI, pons vox0. Of Coleworts, ‘The Names, He Greeks call ic xedutn , & Attice meauGn , or meduban, fo callédas i ex 2 a a : _. The Kindes, : } 3 : Sissi ~ 2 Bh whe a | * % . y , yy; _” Many are the fores hereof, J fhall fet down fixteen. 1. Garden Colewen. a. CurledGarden Cole. 3. Red Colewort. 4, White Cat See Saeoxtg fe _ 6. Open Cabbage. 7. Double Colewort.8. Double Crifped Colewort. 9. Cole Flonie,, ro. Swollen Colewort, 11. Savoy Gole.12. Curled.Savoy Colest 3. Batley Golewort. 14, Fine cur Colewort, 15.Englifh Sea Colewor,16,; Wild cao ee SetRR oy Bet wah iit “his thee the Paradife of Plants. — Bt ; ie ! . heer the brink of the Sea, and inmany places neer ' Colchefter, It is fowenin the Spring, as in ALarch, April sand oftentimes in A4ay,.and {ometimes in Augu/t but the elpécial cime, is about. the beginning, of September, and thofethiatare then fown, are fittelt,co be tranfplantedin Marchor e/AAprit following: sthar fo having the benefit of the Summer for their tull-growth, theymay be gathered to eat,in the Winter or Autumn atter. the,froft hath.a. little bit them,But the Sa Coleand the Cole-fory (which 4s, commonly, called Collyflower) mnft be fowed in Aprilinabed of hot Horfedung, and covered with Mats or Straw,to keep.it z from che cold frofty mornings ; for if you tarry for warmer weather,the year will ; be {pent before it come: to ripenefie ; z-ie-fhromid alfo be removed when it hath gotten fix leaves, or thereabouts, ‘reread " Allthe epicacs have a drying . bifiding faculty deck acertain nitrous or ~ fale quality whereby it mightily” eanféch eitherin the Juyce or broth thereof, The whole fubftance or body of the Coleworrt, is of a binding and d rying Teas becaue it leaveth in the decoction his Sale-qualicy,which lyeth in the uyce and watery part thereot:it yeildech ro the body {mall nourifhment snd dod ecg Blond tye pnt aa a , a be nits h ony and drunk, jecovdieae the leaves themfelves help thofe that areen-— into a Confumption, if they ufe to eatrhem well boyled, and often, The ae of the middle ribs of f Coleworts, boyledin Almond-milk, and made up into an Eleétuary with hony, is very profitably ufed, by thofe that are fhortwind- ed, and purify ifthey oftentakethereof, — Being boyled twice, and an old cock boyled in che broth and drunk 1t helpeth the pains and obftructions of rhe Live and Spleen, and the ftone inthe: Kidnies, - The‘juyce boyled with’ honey, and dropped into the Corner of the Eye, cleareth the fight by confuming any filme or cloud beginning to dimme it ; st alfo. confumeth the Canker erowing there- in. They are much commended being eaten before meat to. keep one one from {ur- 3 feiting, as alfo from being drunk with too mich Wine, or quickly make a man{o.. =~ ber tharis drunk before.» peng brady boyled in broth and ‘eaten, theyopen the body, bur the fecond decoction bindeth, ‘The juyce thereof drunk in wine © helpethrthofe that are bitten” byan Adder ; and the decoétion of the flowers bringeth down Womens Courfes,: The decoétion i alban . 2 pain and ach, and allayeththe twellings of fivolnjand gowry I . wherein many groffe and watery humours are fall , : therewith warm : Ir helpech alfo old'and filthy fo sing bathe rewith, and healethall {mall fcabs, puthes and el ha bre our i cesta. The afhes of Colewort ftalks mixed with old Hogs Gre is y anoint the fides of thofe that have had Jong paines therein, of: _ Melaincholly and windy humonrs, helping michti ed that the old Romans having expelled Ph: Eee — preferve their health,and by a Ying it for their only medicine in every difeafe & Rua in dee Pook conce: ning it.The b. ottios a aires ‘o bind thet ) verses Galew think nein as he faith, pi toacti varietht Hor 1 : Temiper ——— 164 Talon deni Or, | fr in ation, and {othis cleanieth and digeveth more fe powerfully ery snap they are youngalthoueh bitter, being boyled Gi Lye. tae Diofcoridess bue-infair water is ‘mort uluall ass us in thele daies) —_ eaten other Coleworts are by-divers poor peopléncer thé Sea, r yling taking a- pe of the bce aastie sepeys heteot bruiled and drunk killéth worms, the leaves orche Juyce of them applyed to fortes or ulcers cleanleth and _ ihealeth them, on rain a aeehioen iwellingsand taketh away the Inflam- cesar: 36 1 2 ss . ae ‘ » : i £ on - 4 docs tied re . . 4 4 . 2 P oe ene =p mm : = , <7 7 Tt T . : f : lot we ov Ee ee ‘ 2 . : ae 4 aT . Auta“ Ot tears ra owen P29 SW y ~ ha : 5 WATS A LADO ~ Py Sts Ee teres s f oak el Se ve oe Sr = re eo bet ase ti aa A bs Sn 3 “h S93 125 : eit 8 DF = nf SR erees 6 7) SP é ae Lh . “ds Floste 2 " 3 Tis called i in wait Aisois cbealiphdies Tadlu jaeleiacdtionads jeveinida oft by reafon of i its offending them them that touch i it, and xtidy tec et punget;a verbo, xviCer quod vellicare & pungere fignificat beste flings, ; In Latine Ustica ee uren do, quod pruritum puftulalq; igni fimilesextitas - ; be- meant chat are safe by burnins with fire, ‘ey ”’ ty: Ws - ¥ baie wR EES a - = OF ie Rete: that’ are’ ftin 54 g, Of. Which alone. i hall j intreat in this ater there are fourforts; 1,:The Roman Nettle. 2: The *greitet wld Net- aca SRE ee Ars “age hy oes . Ai nt Forma 203 at ee 53 8) oynts orcen hens ce thereon, | eit and {mall Ei | ye ae . hanes te ot Ree Ken, ii . 195 the ParadifeofPlants. —— 165 Filins Cafar landed with his Souldiers and abode there 2 cettain time : which very probably was by them called Romania, and corruptibly therefrom R or Romney , and for thé growing of it in that plate, it is reported that the fouldi- ers brought jome of the feed with them dnd towed it there, for their‘nteto tub and chafe theit Limbs: when through extream cold they thoutd be ftiffe and be- nummed : being told before they: came from home, rhat the climate ot Britain was {0 extream “cold, that it was norto be endured, wirhour forme triction and Fibbing to warm their blood, and to ftir up marural! heat : fince which time it is’ thought i it hath continued there,rifing yearly ofits own towing, It groweth a\{o in the ftreets of Bardzey in L » the other three forts grow in waft grounds, by hedges and Wall fides, and 1 many other whtilted: places s yet they: will be alfo found i in moft Gatdens, where if they be fuffeted’ or neolesed bac: ry white, it will be hard to ridthem out again, They flowet and feedin the end. of Summer ; and the leffer ‘is fo plentiful; ¢ that it will feédand fhed, and fpfing, and feed again, gare ripe feed twice in one year, ifit be tec grow, | The Te emoperatire, Alrhough Nettles do ‘hurt and fling while they 4 the hair or rough down meee feat a and might be the exulcerating, - e1nle O ppl 0 be hot oe : a roots OF Tea es of nettles boyled or the Juyce of either of pre ot boty aay into an electuary, with hony or Sugar is fate and ture medicine, co‘6pen the Pipes. and Paflages of che Lungs, which is the caufe of ot wheeling and fhortnefle of breath, and helperh to rate tough | flegme, % as allo to raife the Impo- _ ftumated Plurifie and fpetad it by fpitting : the fame helpeth the {welling ofthe Almonds of the Throat, the Mouth and? Throassbeing gargled therewith, The juyce is alfo effectual rofettle the Palate of the mouth inits place, andro heal and temper the inflammations and foreneffe of the Mouth and Throat. The de- coétion of che leaves in wihe being drimk; is ar good to provoke Womens Courtes, and fettle che fuffocation or (trangling of the Muther, and all other di- feafes thereof, as alfo. applyed outwardly. with alittle Myrrh. The famealfo or the feed srovoketh Urine, nd tesa the Grajel or Stone in the Reins or - them therewith, or applying the green herb bruifed thereunto, yea though the ° fleth were feparated trom the bones. ‘The {ame applyed to wearied members refrefh them, or to places thar haye, been out of joyht being firft fet again, firengthning, drying, and comforting them, as alfo thole places that are croubled” with Aches and Gouts, and the defluxions of humours upon the joynts or Si- news, it eafeth the paines, anddryeth or diffolyeth the detuxions, An oint._ ment made of the juyce, oyland a little wax,is fingular good to rub coldbenum- med Members, co bring them to their proper activicy again, An handful ofthe - soto Nettles, and another of Wallwort or Danewort, bruifed and ap. lyed fimply of themielvs to the Gont, Sciatica, or Joynt-Aches in any part harh ers found to bean admirable help thereunto, It is faidthat if green Nettles. be put inco the Urine of a fick body, it ir be freth and gréen afcet ir harh lyen four and twenty hours therein, the party fhall recover of that fickneffe, but ifit do nots abide green, it fignifiech death or danger. It is faid, likewife that if the Juyce of the roots of Nettles, be mixed with Ale or Beeryand given to one that is tufpe- &ed to have loft her maidenhead, if it remain with her fhe is a maid, orherwite not. . If you give Hens fome dry Nettles broken {mal with their meat in Winter it will make them lay eggs all the Winter more plentitully, Ic isfaid alfo that ifthe herb be rubbed.on the privities of female beafis that will not fuffer the males to cover them ;it will caule them the more willingly to fuffer' them to do it... The oyl of Rofes, or Sallet Oyl boyled with the juyce, orthe ‘jnyce of the Leaves themfelves, is a prefent Remedy to take away the flinging of Nettles :To all the purpofes aforefaid, the Roman Nettle is held the moft eftectual-yet where — = it cannot be had, the others are in a degree next it, as effectual. Nettle tops are - ually boyled in Pottage int ime; to confume the Phlegmatick supers : Bee mere ocr, Winter, hack - G@ HAP. LXXXVUL : b ofa & : P ¢ : ne: ey ‘~e3) Aas A ‘ . . Pu reer ars +5 ae eT 3 ; : ss eke ie "eee A : ae i . y & Tir} wa _ firhe aay in Ths Tey SLT Gt) Herrera : } Y é. PEER oth i } aT Shs he Lt Ba F ong ee : = Pi as, . “4 Pthpe Seed st out Y Téh-< iw eet he Fire: Oe tthe Oy pee ba . E, - Z 3 + . which is commonly ufed in thops andevery where elle, The L: Jota round roots globe fathion Turnep. 2. The little round pes. The ilk divided Ella Windy Srcehes rarer ea ae senee mem Nm me tha se = ing at the top fmall flowers ofa ‘yellow colour, and fometimes of a light purple which being g put, theredo fi ucceed long Cods full of fmall blackith feed like Rape feed, ” The root is round ikea bow le’ and fometimes a little Aretched out jn length, growing very fhallow in the g ground, and oftentimes fhewinge it felt above the Surface wis the Fach P ‘ i are j Ty ag Slaves Ana Time The Turnep profpereth well ina ‘eight loofe and fat earth, and fo loofe as Peo trus Cre{ceutius {heweth: thaci It ‘may be turned almoft into dug, ac h am di- vers Pe tire: ‘rdensin moft places of England, The « orher forts wae oye con - mofi as the firit, yet thole that are ever awhit delighted with rarities of chiS'‘fa tire, have them growing in their Gardens, It is not convenient that thelgrount where they are to be fowen be digged fo deep as for other, sing oe ith De, 5 ie Gardner would do well to tread the ctound before he fow them,..for, then will they head che better. They may be fowni in any Moneth from Afarch-to Offs-., ber, but they are commonly {own in’ aie and fay, as alfo in the end of eAx=!; ft. They fower and feed the fecond year after they ; are fown ; 5 Locale sas: dower thedame year chat they are fown, are a a kind iegenerare elacinete of the brain fora f ag erefore are | u. ; oi3 SRS > sdvine a ere rol 4 Peng Tu'nep,& hath ca ven the name to the ge whilftiel is Fae {0 itis Rape eaten efpecially rpeople in Wales, is windy and ingendreth cold and g grofle blood, but oyled i it cooleth leffe, yea fo lictle a as that i it , ampor| be RSIS OM cool at ie, yet it i$ moift and® windy* “© The li Sener, ACUI asain : it DO! e ind a pesmi te allay ce erent bet and aaa is moft moift and fooner .defcendeth, ng ee ofthe singe availeth not alittle how hey | be prepated,:. for ose in water alone or - = “the Paradite Sof iis. HP by thers have th athe to be Seni Hele! ? sceived b oni becaule divers Na- x form, GF likenelle of the Leaf: yet_it. ; Kno oe 2 rorides,or any of the an-_ " eh meba,by molt Writers,. nk, th ty Commendations of it. It is. viol orhers, Stellaria, from the form of, he'¢ re aredi vers orhers Herbs t and Pata Lawiss > others Call it mien nicle, Cordw#s eailerh it Drofer, Drofiue m8 Pads from the pak Sine naw,becaule the hollowifh Leaf willcontaimthe Drops of Dew. Wein Englith, call it our Ladies Mantle, from the Saree of the Leaf, and ge Sai, y and of ‘fome, Li es Paw. es a ti oct on long eft beihy almof i, 12 ¢ Bs Pith Into Sfisa begat: | btts asad nov: clis Hie 1othyy thw ‘parka 0 stoleisinw ni hslve ae vt worl sinif s tom 179! ao + . -o| sor ybed eda aietear | sbraptob tatoo! bas fliomr:torn 2.2 ~o 3 9913.5 gett oy and he — ~ the Paradife of Plants. rite 4 Tg (45 ee f The Temperature; Ladies Mantle is hot and dry th the fecondDegree; as fome think, in the third, being very aitringent, binding and drying. The Vereues; Oo be made more fit ad able to retain the Con and if they do alfo fic fomertimes as in a Bath,tn the decoction accounted one of the molt fingular Wound- thar is, and is therefOre extol- ied withexceeding great prayle;and they never drefle any wound,either inward or outward, ‘but ap of the decoction hereof to drink; and either wafh the wound with the {aid decoction, or dip Tents thereif, and put chem thereintoy which wonderfully dryeth up all the humidicy of.che Sores, or of the humours flowing thereunto, yea although chey be fiftulous ahd hollow, and abareth alfo, {ach Inflammasions ag often happen unto Sores ;. but for treth or green wounds, duce their Bodies to {0 good and conformab therein, but confolidaceth che lips ofthe Wound, abt fnfecing any corruption te pebaite bend rye lsands eos eure sae catenin’ saimalaiatians ste, me Se mete a ae eee ee eee’ a ¥ wi ‘Hibe Ganey which det 120 Adam in Eden,.07, . The Kinds, There are three Sorts of Sanders. 1. Sassalum album, or white Sancers. 2.S4e-_ talum rubrum, or red Sanders, 3. Santalum citrinum vel flavum : Yellow San- ders, : Sa The Forme, The Sanders-Tret groweth to be as big as che WaMxut-tree, having frefh areen Leaves; like unto the Afaffick-tree, and darkifh blew Flowers, the Fruit being like unto Cherries, for the fize, but withour. any tafty black. when.they are ripe; ' and quickly falling away: the wood it feltis wirhont fent, as it is faid, whileitit is living, and trefh; and {melleth {weet, only when it is dry; the white and che yel- low Woods; are fo hard to be diftinguifhed betore that time,as it is faid,rhat none but thofe Jndians which ufually fell chofe Trees, do know their difference betore hand,and can tell which will prove better then others: the chiefeti part and {mel- ling fweere(t, being the heart of the Wood; and. asthe Trees do grow in feverall places, fo are their goodneffe, being more er leffe plentifull inthe fubfance of the heare; forthereafteraretheyaccoumted. 94... 7 a pie! The Places and Time. “The white and yellow Sauders grow naturally, and that in great abundance, in calle andalioin the Eaft Indies, beyond che River Saxges, -of ather Ganges, which the Indians call Hanga; and al{o about F2va,where it is of better odour, thet any cha roveth el@siete The red Saiders groweth ithe in the River Ganges,eipecially about Tawafarin,andin the Marith Ground about sof haramandel, and in moft parcs-of Brajil; whete theBrafl Wood alfo growerh, which is fomewhat like it ; bur they may be eafily known afunder,:becaule Sana ders is neither {weet in taft, nor givech any Dye,as the Bra/il doth,befides Sanders ‘in heavyer then it, and will finkin water, Thefe Trees -grow green, Winter and Summer, and the Indians are feign to mark them, that they may diftinouith themy when their Mart commeth ; for they arenot eafily known one from another, by She fight of the vulgar, A | i a lain tag ae emer he =e ag iia a in «© e hi aenimeaalll ae Sey corm The Temperatnre, Se ee eae They are cold and dry in the fecond or thitd Degree: fome fi th are hor; the red 1s more cooling and binding. The jlosate beft,che nent ake white; ee Oo bets oo we the red is leat of ufe. PASE er Stee Sore new, ris 4 a , and to. cool hot Inflam- eT and temper the heat: bur in Co! yellow are moft effectuall and comfortable, bY -feafon of their {weerneffe, helping faintings of the heart 2 itation _" ae S ar : eatt and palpitation, or beat- 3 ne << | eof: as alfo weakand fainc ftomacks, which come aa hear, divert @Melancholy, and procuring mirth andalacrity. They open t Obfiruction” eS > «hae ee . - the Paradife of Plants. a2 || ” of the Livet, and cool the heat thereof, and eafe the pain of the Head. They are ufed to ftay, and bind the fpermaticall Flux in Men or Women ; for which pur pole, either the Powder caken in a reare Egg, or mixed wich other things for che fe, or fteeped in red Wine, and kept inan hor Badneo,or in hot Embets ciole all Night, and {trained forth, and drunk in the morning and evening.both ftay the Gonorrhea, or running of the Reins in Men, and che whites in Women, They are good in hot burning Difeafes, as in Feavers, Inflammations of the Li- a fae her ot tetas ter, again{t hot burning Agues, and the overflowing o ourles, Erifpelas the Gout, and all Inflammiations, for which it is very effectuall, efpecially ** it be mixed with the juyce of Night-fhade, Houfleek,or Purflane; “They are pitt in’ Collifes, Jellies, Sauces, Pies, &c. both,becanfe they are good to firenethen atid revive the Spirits; and alfo for the pleafing red colour, which they give ro them, eee id Kheums, pains of the Head againit Vo- miting, andin Epithems, and fomentations againft the intemperate heat of the — i el with Rofe-water to she Terapia give eafe to the ‘ 4 . ae idtute oe See ‘ «She i mis se eee ae | t Ev RS 2 IRS EE ‘is 5 ee ae ee | - e e ce | — a ea a aan 2 “er _ : é er ae Pap BS aie eslipihelin ~~ . ct) =r ey “ . SiS cath Sai ee SA A ee ee ee ae = ~ . . . A + + oe = 3 ¢ M i - SRS ies * oo ~ . 4h « « i : ry hatch them into.che ground with a rake ftticken chick upon them : then ftrew new Horie dung thinty upon the gronnd,to defend the feeds from the Froft : Thefe wall ripen about Bartholomewrtide. ‘Then refpectine the Moon as betore, fow again in A4ay; and thefe feeds will be ripe foomer, then thot that were fown in F pin Thele {eeds will alfo‘come up well being felf fown, only break up the ground abouc.chem when they begin to ripen, “The time of its flowring doth continue fouror five months; fo that at one time a man may find both the flower tender, and the feed neer to its'full growch’as in Fennel and the like. That ground which you would fow in February, breake up about Michaelmaffe: ler it lie and crumbleallthe Winter, then when yon mean to fowe, ftir it up again, that it may be mellow; forthe mellowet the better. A black rich mellow eround is beft, and chey like well ina rich danged ground, as hath been proved. The “Temperate,” ~ Gales hath erredveryrnuch in relati ng the Temperature of Apnile-Seed, fay- ing, that # is hocanddry inthe third’ egtee, and barning withall, by reafon of the fharpneffe and bitternefle ; when as% is well known, it hath no fuch acri- | mony : the fweetneffe fo tempering the fharpneffe, that it dorh not exceed the fecond degree in heat, and the tirft in drynefle. Bur the Chymicall Oy! drawn from the Seed, exceedethr much thofe degrees, the {pirits being contraéted, mut needes be more fierce. _ The Ver sues. Another indifpofition of the Paps, is want of milk, in thofe that are Nurleg ‘ 1 Seeds of.Ainn { f =aves.ot See fe, or (for deteét thereof) of Fennel (as hath been faid before}in rhe handiing of cafion) being boyled in Barley water, and drunk, neit ropfe that commeth there- by. ‘The fame ftayeth the Hickop, andvhélpeth divefti pie tha meth ther on, It ftirreth up bodils luft, and boyled in Wine, ir is good again’ all poyfon,and biting of all nigel ; Bealts. “Tt axails in Childrensthat have the Fallitig Sickneffe, being taken, and is bu rectuall to.help: ng, wind in any part of the bo- »be tin the Head, Stomach, Mother, and to provoke Urine fleep, to tf yitaken in broth or wine,chree eis 8M a ne aa the sai the ftrairnefie a ans an; the:-B € crudities and belchines therein, che much delire to.calts het’ as alfo all ‘other griefs and pains inwardly, that rife o i 2 aan eine. —_— alii mt Paradife of Pla anti. % ~ 489) fay, that he chat holdech a Piant of Annie in his hand,fhall noc be troubled w ich the Falling Sicknefle; bur yee rhis may.feem too eafie to help fo grievous a Dileate, yet the quinteffence, as is {aid before, is moit effectual, which is made after this manner, Infufe che Seed bruifed a little in the Spir it of Wine, for tour . and twenty houres, let ic tiand as long in an hor Balneo, agi A Tet it be prefled forth, and diftilied, or vapouredgently in Glafle; the Refidue in the bottom, when i it is come to the thicknefie of Honey , keep or your ufé, And here T° might be injurious to the publick, if I fhould oiit that notable fecrer concet-” ning Bees, tor the multiplying 3 and keep ing whereot, the planting of Annife near them, is proved the beft means : a3 alio tor their breeding of great ftore of Ho ney. For firft, it yieldeth an innumerable company of (mall Flowers which carry: aicent fo pleafant, and gratefull ro themsthar they choofe rather to feed upon it, then any Plane whatioever, befides the excellent weetning Ferment, by which the Dew is converted into’a thicker {ubffance and-weet, many degrees paffing bare Dewy which in srdelfhath a fweet Sacharinte falt, to which chey greedily re-, fort and fuck, and of itJoad themfelves,, Buc the main excellency is the long du- ration of its flowring time, fo that it wilkaffordthem a jupply, the greateit part. of cheir gathering rime = whereas: loflom(atia peculiartime, and thar of {mall continuance. The Herb 1, and che intide of bg is sag alla slanebcrruval being rubbed -wiil fo much del hat. when they r le ar ich will threetimes a year, they will = em, atad re apa But in cafe, that upon themegleét any: be fivarve nd fecled unt Tree, the fault may be amended, by rubbing aqnemore ive re had nife, and holding it on the top ofa Pole tothe Bees , they will be allured by the fiveet {cent of the Annife, ro enrertheteinto.oftheit own accords, A Baronin Auftria{o thrived by this fecret , that he furnifhed many oenties Bye poh epsabeprgenter st: tncreafest his AWeditivat ; id Revenue, eee es 2: fe a3 * eee oe s hn dl & res 163 ES NE yer ot ee = a i ee Adam in Eden, Or, “7 _ The Kindes, ySortsof W} ila, wwelve whereof Ihave bitciawas t te rete mse Ad Ser iaat Nigella. 3. Damask Nigella.q.Double - we eos 5: ela pemask Niet tla. 6 6. Field Nigel la. 7.Nigelia of Can. dy, without {cent in the Seed, 8, Nigella, with broad Leaves, and {Weer - fmelling Seed.g. Anotherlweet CandyNige Ila.10.A fweet De a of Candy,with double formed Seeds.1 1, Single white Nizella, with ycllowilh Seed, 12 Caries Nils whofe defcription followeth, The Five: op ¢ being divided rg Socbebe ig an tree of many fine {mall Leaves : The Flowers being faded, = come up final knops or heads, having at the end thereof, five or fix litcle fharp horns or poyntels,. eeemeparep or head is divided into feverall {mall cells, or partitions, wherein the Seed is contained, which is of a blackith colour, fomewhart like unto Onyon-Seed ; bura ag Bes OF ofa fharp taft, and a fweet rong ferours : the Roo is fall, threddy, and ; orig Bb Soe a oe ae es as ex as , Saks Gok Edi tors with cheat widehitmcllocenmess, are fowen in Gate dens, as well in England, as in Italy, and elfe-where, The other Sorts grow wild — in the Corn-fields of Italy, Candy, Germany, &c. Where they are once sara the Seed {uffered to fhed, there will be no need of fowing them again, for they — will fowe themfelves ; but for thofe chat will bring any of then incotheir Gal= dens, the Seed mutt be fowen eat irae ages SE . | The Temperature, Fim ed RS Garden WEEMS RA Mad es he hind Degree, andofii : parts. The fweer {fmelling Seeds are moft effectuall, the other thar do nor {melh well, a ama aren felfca appa ho. lode and pexting, Te Me ‘Wom ig pio he Nee ihe ormwood. ‘Being dr ryed, mi essen cx Salons guledinsedhadeo te Hea cc the Paradile of Plants. Ey 95 Catacrhes, or Rheums, dryeth rhe brain,and reRtoreth rhe {melling, being lot, It ster away Freckles, Scurf, and hard Swellings, being mixed with Vinegar, and lyed. The fmoakcor fume thereof, driveth away venomous Creatures, atid ialieth Flyes; Bees, anid bas The fame mingled with the Oyl of Flowre da luce, axid laid t6 the fore-head; cureth the Head-ach, comming from cold, The Dole of the Seedis from halfadramtoadram; | Miiti iis CHAP, XCII. = ° Of Kallowes The Names. Laid sige Peale | : Tis called if aGreck Madexm, and in 1 Latine Maloa, ei it tees the Belly, the Greek word commitig from rile which a ese fotteni; and oe ae oe r ed shay if eae. - ens i ca -< 5 alum. suits S37 . eat Soineetialet to ot called Malle i in Felith, quae ghee BF, os the fofeneffe of the Leaf, or from the foftening of che Belly and hard ' tumours, or _ peradventure from the Latine. ) 4) nt ga eas ‘pee ane tt = Parkinfon aeeace (may forts of Malieses; H sling Sig pe more room then I can. nt to Piet cherh in, I fhall therefore: ree = follow,referving the Marfh Mallowes, and its kinds, for. artother Chaprer another occasion, 1. The common Mallow, with. purplith Purplith Mallow with white Flowers. FS ‘Small wild Mallow. 4, Single Gard Holtihocks. 5- Double Heer etl 6. Freach curled Mallowes, 7. Fine cut, o£ Yeves aids 8A ates» Mallow ale Malua as tes by Mr, fete, tai The Forme: 5 egiabie aad 2 iow ree Bit 3" fs reg 3 ~The common: Mallow ish well ‘Snir as allo the Moll:bocky,” ie thé oe fecignien of either of them is not {o neceflary, as that of the Vervain Mallow, be- ing leffe taken, notice off. The lower Leaves of it are fott and green, fomewhat like unto the wild: commios: Mallow Leaves, but lefler,: — more ; curin ¢ on ‘the edges, betides the denting ; - bur thofe that gr ! e vain; the Flowers eons oe purple onléut-thes thee - Ma = a te Tread anni Leaves,and laid fo 0 abic GS § . $ et 2 Wi da ue ses ¢ - ; Sieg, ge Haale TEP BY ¢ sw 1 aS ewshy 12 eee eee a eS jaan i a ‘e Bi ccviesd Soest moot serfs Fd aus 1D } - fore mouth or throat +. If the feet bé/Hathed wc R6é ~~. Adamin Eden, Or, z The Places andTime, The firit is known to grow every where, but the fecond with white Flowers is more rate, etowing but in few places, as about Afbferd and other places in Kent, and at Thrapjtone in Northamptonfbire, &c, The thirdis found under Walls, and Hedges, in many places. The fourth, fifth, and fixth, are Inhabitants of (jardens, and jo is the feaventh, which is found in the Fields alfo about St. e4/bans, src. The laft was fhewed me by Mr, Ball in his Garden near Sion Houle, which came with fome orher Seeds from beyond the Seas. They Hower about Fuie and Fu/y, The Temperature. moyfinefle withall. The are to be preferred before make S ad fs hofe Nurfes chaveare ic, being boyled and tered, as other hert eS | Somimio} ty, are or {bred inro their. portage ; but alfo iwageth t | JAPONICUS C : neCTT P DOY é app yed unto them Warme: as alo all other hard Tumors, Inflammations of Impoftums anc ums,and fivelling of Cods; * and other parts, and eafeth the Pd likes - the Liver and Spleen, being applyed ‘to the places, elpecially ifa Pultis be made, by adding fome Bean Pa Re or Oyle ot Roles to chem, The Leaves and Roots alfo boyled in witie, or Water, orin Broch, with parfley or Fennell difempers of the body . for byitsmoflilyin qu ’ cholerick, or other offénfive Humots : but 3 comme by che Roppings oF cae ofthe Che livery, The-Leay irene norm na swith aliccle Honys taketh away £ Ampoftumarion of them, heLeaves tabbed: : auylolact fate we aipes or the likestaketh awa pains recineffe &fivelling thereo! thin loci hmpal inset cae Renee ee Peek aanng Of ‘the haire;the Sc taffe; or Dry-Scabs, itt the head,, Ge ochet pares, it? chey be anointed therewith,or wathed withthe De coction:. he. fame alfo,is effectual againtt Scaldin or Burniitigs; and: to help wild-fire,, and all other het,red » anidpainfull five] mesinany part of the body. The Flowers boyledimwarerand aditele Hone added; isazodd Gargle for any ; feer bé/h eDecoétion of the Leaves; Roots and Flowers,ic helpeth the flowing downof Rhume from the head which —— of theSromack: the green leaves beaten with Nit po 6 . re and applyed, draw- “Suk thornes or pricks out of thefleth, The roots being wade a from the theParadifeofPlants. == R94 the earth and wafhed,and at the enda little cotched with a-knife, andthenrub-) bed hard upon the teeth, taketh a way fliminefle of them, and maketh them ve." ry, white... The Vervain-Mallow is thought ro be moiteffectuall for buttiings og - ruptures and the bloody flix, and alfo forthe fhrinking of the Sinewes and Cramp. The diliilled water hereof, being made when it is in flower, worketh the fame effects but more weakely, yet it is much commended in hot Agues, and Feavers, Pliny faith that whofoever fhall take a {poonefull of the juyce ot any of the Mallowes; fhall for that:day be free from all di'eafes, and it is etpéciall good for the Falling-Sicknefle; The Syrup alfoand Conferve- made of the flowers are’ very effectual to the fame difeafés and for Coftivenefle. The young ‘eaves may be eaten as a Sallet with Saltand Vineger, and fo the Nurfes may eat them. | BE AS as . ‘ CHAP. XClv. fore it, and so Ty , oS Wild Dill 3.’Small Wild Dill. rae a | 198 326, “Adam inEden, Or, it about the-time aforefaid, it being a wile Plant, and not willing to venter pai b oad, til che Winter be gore : It bringeth forthics Flowers in July, and Seeds 11 Auguft, The feconc, asis taid, hach been tound in S:cilia, amd fo the laft likes wile, ane The Temperatur 5 Ger ard and Par kinfon diter aborr the Temperature and Vertues of this Plant; Gerard.taith, Dill (and he quoteth Galen toric) is her in che end of the fecond D. eree and. dryinthebeginning of thefame, or in the end of the trit Degree, ¥ Park nfow Jaith ic ishorinthe third degree, and dry in the fecond; buc when itisdryed, it ishotintherhird: whence he upon feeming fuppotition of Gatlens, concludes, and after him Mr. Pemel and Mr. (ulpepper: the two fir(t contradicting,and the other omiering the lactifick vercues, which norw ith{tanding. The Vertnes, do refide in this herb, Though the forementioned Authours dehy that Di// hath the Vertue of pro« curing Mikin the Breatis of Nurfes, yet Diofcorides , that Oracle of Herbarifs affirming it, J durft not follow them ; but fearching {ome other Authours, I tnd them to differ alfo, though they allow of its Jaétifick Vertue ; for Mr, Barrow in ie Ph Cry. gos tye which Parkinfon 5 SES 2A n ach. of whar qua-. lity it be of,io ic ape) i. zg Sitis> peut 7 mene loslib radio. 10 laa. Bert hien 9 epatigtsd 40 Irae sivis gat 2 asal bas aetabrr9' qe vis¥ S38[q ot as f » Rampions ong Fox’ rr 3.Round Foxrail Rampions.4. Bulk neaded: Ramp Ons, .w ch arealfo of thice Sorts; ‘5s| Gandy Rampions; 6, The effer Steeple Belflowte.,.7 Wood. Rampions.28WoodRampions;’with oread Flowers. 9. Sufllen broad leafed Bell-fowre; 10. The leaft broad leafed Bell- flowre, 11, Wild field Bell-flowers, 12. Small wild Bell-flowers; 13, Flax leaf: ed Bell-flower. 14, Small yellow Bell-flowers.is.Time leafed | Bell-flower.i6, Ivy jeaféd Bell-Rower, 17. Rock Rampions, co which I thall add the Peach leafed Bell-flower, and the horned Rampions, I BE Forbf a, A dre accowated a lefer kind - i und d,pal Leayes,befo: ew at ie ian ma ro pointe pa pers aves,before it run up to Rialks,whicl presd ives = ——- thereon, cpeoeeiaicr te the top, where break forch fin- ry pale,Purp veils eiag tite oak NA ac oom the Flowers of Thr¢ : vrortsbut im alforfich like heads) With “iftall brownith therein =: ‘The Kom lon hi age entering asall reftofthe Plait on’) offe di rtrstlss Mor SSciveotis bres ator (2 wi t aod eB deeNg TE Rawk gomi.n stor rmody oll P he Placer 9 ) bet enpchaaaet . Ads ee | Woes on ages RAS. oe paid el) oft } sid ttt 27079 230 eed ~ The firt groweth ithe de igs Garden in Ox xford, and divers Cine Gani The fecond, feaventh, elev and sivel ith grow a England, ; but a a rae ex netied, hic Peach: lade Bell-flowre, w esa i din Sfmymot honoured Fiend, eth fia, between Scbury : to mat in the way fo ne een ee cohen italy, PAY 60 jo Adewae Eden, Or; 3 Germany, &c. They flowre ali che Summer long, fome abiding long and lafiin untill in eAmtumn cold dewes do take them away, others being fooner fj pent, The Tempreture, . 4 al % The Roots of thefe are of VOD Shruk lk ttiediee binding, yet {carce nd the firft Degree, + a 7 VaR J. a i The Signature and Vere. 26 baa LS anbt CF cs, Hat RAGS A be hw OTS Th Breil abd! Ledves: éf Rasp be ke as ti chien bing ¥ Signi fee fo vem perateyare avai which withon» controverfie; the they-do Sorrs:ofRampionsy:antortike ife fo any. greater Robes; therpthe rainy Or'Sallets, Rie cold with VinegarOyh and F BR tet oF | Oyl, and fome bla¢k or long 'P eae ey ate familiar to rhedton iF irring up {Fr rate quality, canfe a good dice né Rod z1 ome Meal of Lupines, cleanferh ck eae skin from {pots,marks, or other difcolourings. The diftilled water of the whole Plants;Roéc fo pga pertormeth the fame pe ms keth the place very piensa and clear. Sure thefe ufefy] Plants were nor to Mr, rs LOig di: 3 Jess ‘then to be Gutha y Omitted them, when =e have:yountakemoniae’ ofRameine choo ete tacher 7 Hod bots 2! broid fissf sdT a - SIWOH-lISG bs sot DEO? topag: ; Swe teo! sit gf 220w0f-! log bliv {fsrr2 2 .2towdlh-flek bish Kites Ir Srv! asl oLi wob-lisd O9169! smiT, of- {ls@ wollte Ns: ie PT dK Abort Lis . rf —? bsinal dose? oft bbe fadh F Baie OF QHOIGMET MON. WOR = 552 BA ‘antoiga:< A bemio o da bar seyvoR-lisd Cc H AP, AXGVI, brini-asitel a bstancss OF P peje Uckle,, =< melt enoigine A oT arsvib dhivy bao;y< 2 gtr] BAe" Birt tStiz0 3117 to yeaamt mmoelt dirt 2t! serge nit. #316 ‘tse e375 sL nea slcg Gort 0 bet O19 rth Piet SOW Torlw gor a3 Nemes: fos tit) 2 3] He. ie t? : a? Pel nig 43 3 in ile iiog sy rt? Ort hy tS. SOL ile in Greek, beon feat: no! bres linet fomey eda fo cl se rides inn bite: ieciis name of Vinca F Seats both i in Shops and elicarhen. Phin =} hic alio on more re properly belong, In Englith cee rants to Whom thofe name Peruinkle, and Peri defers > 18130 exsviby | Ti ye i MSO) Hsziy: mon 3 nit 33 112 fiiA srl I ved bai & HE ot & } CT bb Kou, ThE th eluers; = i fi ins ah ’ Px x: <} 4(T riz fé fi ys i lug erry. rr foil } geal rai yeeT sat ™ 5S | 38) tie lal» ivi ai] " Thezebe diversSortsor Kindsof Po Porewinckle, were Rowdies whereoffo be hers ees Seoerene aan “reat = Purple anddoube, afore of afait itt Ttmaws {ts SO tT vi les ‘aerate ee ess ete Ah ffi 2 > >) een J or ae v7 } Prats ~~ re, : a tg Gaels oS SATO Sosa 1 Sit i — a” The ee 4 ate yce sa Past gin ct 5 oes *hevy-pre pare vo sree tees or sich eat een pe h et bya ren pees ne Frese dO a stay eth the See of the Teeth, Itis mews a a the bic of Ada e infution thereof! in Vine- ath : tradition wich pang th on e______Adamin Eden,Or\ eer oR parts that we ided “Mr, Culpepper writeth, that Venus owns this Herb, and faith, That the Leaves eaten by Man and Witte together, canfe love, which is arare quality indeed it it be true, aT . wh % A ne 2 ie —? eet ack Meese te ae fark ore 4 ars *—o" 3: oa and oh § ask ¢ ast ate} << uf | { * Sigh gu ets ‘ 3 a atin f 4% Bs ary 2} te ha aes jig x : 5 pf baa « ‘Ty S Se : seem Se « | oy ryt oF d Sate 2 ‘ei i vdsio ites iat Misia ¢1f. Oy coe pnts . t ' = - = ’ mee ¥ fe 4 ra Ste | he te 4 (Os OG SV sti Vat aay ai ge Names G9) ake § yi learies 3300892019999 «1 a, daaq ei rts ‘tay > br Tk TVG Bic HHL. Shia TOD! na hs0b 3 riot wets qt re gis He Gar beac eigier mere Laft fee he thi uca fariva a latte: (ucci cepia,trom the plenty _ of Milk chat it hathpand cauferhsWhemthe eer ie led, or crompled, ena eryh peach Latwca cvif ; and of Columella paler alesis Capitata,and-Labinca efile: Pliny chic L sconic bape Lecacesialinctici Petrms Crefteneilart NeEice Reon: In Cased tienen: 2 Sent Lattice. ‘Cabbage Leccuct!Sofambard Lee Re ~ Leteuce,to which it will noc be amiffe, to add Lambs Lettuce, or Corn Sallety which is called in Greek, asuxeng: i Latine Album Olusch Laftuca Aguind, “s Prt ane onoa Sorts are more gency i fst OF SY + IEYTSY [PS5! ° iy 7. bs 9d ei! iM 0 yuiboond Zi fig i ae tt inte: : _the Paradife of Plants. 134 /C%,. - —— ao een fess sas The beft time of {owing them is in the Spring, prefently after the witteer ia a spt. yet they may be fowed all the Summer long. The Ponke Lettice RIE | rally inmany Corn Fields, and hath thence been brought into the Gardens of tho.e that know it, and its ufe. Ir is found green almoft Winter and Summer,and is eaten in Sallers, in Febrwery and Mareb, before the Garden Lettice can be ads The Temperature, Although thefe forts of Lettice do differ in form, one from another, = ey age OS temperature is the fame; which is cold atid moytt, in the fecond or thitd yeu} heir The Signature and Verpues, | “The Milky juyce which ifueth forth trom the wounded ftalkes and Leaves is a fufficienc Signature, that chis Herb, if it be earen boyled or sahaeontie guineas Dilea.. It procureth reft and fleep ; being taken raw or'boyled i loofen the belly, and the boyled more then de raw, sithich patil a eth it the better: and was generally fo ufed by the Ancients, Ic helpeth digeition > that come. all ; fome ae. i - Adam in¥den, Or, | CHAP. XCVIIL. Of Fennell Gyant. The Names, Poe") which Gaza in his Tranilation of Theophrajtus calleth Ferula and Fers- ~f@ fagoin Laine. The Greek name Signifiech Thyr[wm, Virgultum, Ba- : : T HeGrecians called the greater fort Negin§ and. the leaf rapes cillum, the ancients ufing the ftalks ot it, which grow tobe very firong — and Subflantiall, for props to hoid upthe weaker Sort ot Plants, and for ftaves for old-men to walk with. The Latine name is derived 4 feriendo becanfe the faid falks were ufed by School-mafters, for their Seeptra Padagogica and with — ‘them did {mire the hands or heads of their Idle and truant Scho}lers, and there- — fore Martiall calleth them #7iftes ferdlas. This Herb growing in Cyrene of Afri- ca, nigh tothe Oracle of Fupiter Ammon, bringeth forth eC unatabach is there- tore called eAmmoniacum, as ome think: when it groweth in AZedia it bringeth forth Sagapenum ; and in-Syria,Galbanum,Of the wwo lal; I fhall treat elfe where: * bute of the firft, which groweth in Cyrene,] fhall principally take notice of, becaule : 5 . on, - The Kinaes, ; “OTe siho < z re “ nel Gyant. 1. Fine leafed Fennel Gyanr. 2, The — = _ The Form, : 8 fig doth quickly con ling any thing firong in our Country, as it doth in the hoiter Climates, "The moft riarurall places of the‘ Plants,are as I {aid before Cyrenein eAfrich ‘Meds, and Syria, yeethey are al found growing, as well in Narbone oe _ Tong the Rocks chat are torrified with the Sun all day, as in divers places of It@- and Florece, and divers other places, but yieldeth little Gum in E#- . cd OE et | the Paradife of Plants. = 135 rope, They are likewile growing in our Eng:ifh Gardens, as in the Phyfick Gar- den at Oxford, and that at VVeftmnfter, They flowre in June and July, and the Seed is ripe in the beginning, or end of e4aguft. | 7 — The Temperature, eAmmoniacum is hot in the fecond Degree, aad dry in the beginning of the fame : Or, as {ome fay, hot in the third Degree, and dry in the fecond, When it is applyed outwardly, it is of a cifiolving nature, The Vertues, ‘Ie being generally firppofed,that Ammmoniacums proceedeth from theRoot sfchis Fennel Gyant ; and becaufe ir is held good to diffoive the tumonrs with which fometimes Womens Breails are affected, or brings them wo maturity, and ripens, being app!yed thereunto, and to decreafethe Milk, and keep it from curdling be- ing mixed with Vinegar, and applyed likewife, and therefore I have thus difpofed of it, Being taken inwardly, it purgeth thick flegme from the Head, Nerves,Sto- mach, Metentery, and alfo from the Joynts, It much preyailsin A/thmaes, is,in the fhortnetfe of rhe breath, and in Difeafes comming of legme. It isg in old pains of the Head, and againft floppings of the Liver: it p in Werke vine std ae iny kind of Gout,whether Sciatica,or Joynt Gout: as alfo in the Falling-Sickneffe. It killeth Worms, called Afcarides; and 4s excellent againit the hardneffe of the Liver or Spleen. It bringeth away the dead Child. Being outwardly applyed, ic coniumes {pongious or proud flefh, it foft- neth Corns, andthe hard {wellings of the Joynts, which come by reafon of the Gout, and draweth forth Corns, Splintets, and the’ like, if it be diffolved wich Vinegar ; but itis more effectuall, ific be mixed with Honey,Birthwort,and Saf- fron. It confames Strumaes, or Swellings, called the Kings Evill,and ripenech all i Impofiumes, being applyed on Wooll that is not greafie, Being mixed Z gk) oie eh c ee > > s ‘ a e4 AD? t : “ & SS ee O yang Tg pai _ kinds of ) with Honey, and applyed ro rhe Throat, it helpeth the Quinfie, and Swellingin — si - Meth Honey and app the Quinte, and Swelling = Of Gourds. The Names, He Gourd is called in Greek, KoaoxdySa ed\edhuos, Colocyntha Edulis vis diftinguifh it from the wild or bitter Gourd called Colocynthi or Colo quintida :\n Latine, Cucurbitat a concurwatus (as it is thought) guod CHAP, LXCIX. ae » facile, fi quid obftiterit quo minus extendatur jincurve(cat becaufeit will grow crooked it there be any thing in its way, — | The Kinds, Of this kind of Gourds, Parkinfon reckoneth up feven forts, 1, The erearet bottle Gourd. 2. The lefler bottle Gourd, 3. The Lone Gourd. 4. The Buckler _ . or Simnell Courd. 5. Rugged Gourds, 6. Winter Gourds or Millions, — 7» Round,Indian Gourds or Millions. — broad whereunto the fafined, and fometimes withont any {mall head bei ng many great. rough and hairy arms, and branches with {-veral : leaves, OF and almoft round : yet pointed at the ends, Ripe 2. i dulous or sca el not ftanding forth or u ight : within which fru, lie ee a | many fe uppet end or head, and fomewhat poinred below . wherein lyeth a fweer white ground, but perifheth ufually wich the firh Eee ‘The Places aud Time, les where they come to ripneffe, the rinds of them are fomerimes of that » having fmooth hard wooddy fhells,flat and broad at the kernel, ‘the er ings fj i ithi : erne root confifieth of ee {preading much within the — ‘The Gourds are cherithed in the Gardens of thee cold Reejone. ver the fruit cometh to perfectmaturity, for want of bees ay aaa a Mile, shat they are wledto put in Turpentine, Oyl, Honey ;and alfo serve the Paradife ofPlants. 137 them for pailes to fetch warer in and many other the like ufes ; as in Egypts Syria &c. Manyoftheleffer of them are ufedto put Tobacco in, even here among({t Usin England. The beftwayis to plane them in April, in a bed of Horfedung; yet, fo ordered that that they may nor want moifture : for if either of thefe be wanting, they thrive nor ; but both of them concurring,they will flourith in June and July, and the frnic will be ripe in the end of e4uguft, but they are gathered toeat before the rinds grow to be wooddy. : foe 2 bs The Temperatiire, All thefe forts of Gourds however different in form, yet areofone g ic that is, cold and moiftin the fecond degree, : : uals “Y es; The Vertue *Jfeither the juyce of the leaves or young branches of an of thofe ¢ de the diftilled water of them, be applyed hy cloaths and tensa 95 Womens breafts pained with the abundance of milk, it ea; ‘eh ae oe, BEE _ inafreth Gourdall night, before it hath been c ; are conyeniently. ate to aflwage thir? He Water,you may cake the upper head.ofthe Gourd, and having poh yi the middle thereof there ce To ag heal old Ba Tae lir > . oa sy ches eas ly 186 BS ~ Adam in ¥den, Or, ly are more or lefle fit for meat or medicine, Citruls or TurkeyMillions are of elie the Jame Tempertature.as the Gourd, and the feeds are ufed as Gourds, Millions, and es Ree to cool the heat, of tee fits of pAguess &c. . CHAP. C. vst SHOP Su Of Bafil. The Fam, ee this plant: to bed DKELOY Ab @ axis guia. cite f Tae =dy fpr enear the feed, which is ulually within three it Staeaares time, for much ain turneth it intoagel- : airy ie Reartopitcan th ‘Oth ts Will have it derived from ie e{#, which fignifech to {mel or give a avour, andtobe writ, 8¢mer,Oxyrnm,of ze fwweer finell theteof, Ic is written by moft Latine Authours Ocimum not Fae the which fome will have’ to be he kind of grain called _ Fs opyrnm ot Fra ram, in see Buckwheat : others be a medly kind or corn pulie fowen ‘tovether, I ed b dater Greek Writers, Bectainoy, Bafi ilicum, becaufe the me: Nit, 1S ‘a Kings houfe. _ It is called in Enslifh, ¢ leffer Bafil eer and Buth oS ee re i. ae ie ae WF aPC ao 2 2S ey ag : hy * lochs = ge x, eee et 2 . i he te eo Cee ae 7 ter) i; = ees At -? » ee The es Se — : a erage. ¢ Petes Ee ea are i » Ball sith py oil bac wich one upright ane ¢ forth. on all fides, whereo. whereon are {et two Leaver Tone r and : litele pointed, of a pale gre colour little a fttong heady {cent, for ae ‘onas mat : 1 it, and therefore call i Cicracam ; = fimall anc 3 white nding cope of the branches, with ovo. ves. nt, infome places green, in others brown,after which theblack fe root perifheth at the firt apptoach of Winter Wer oo esandircbe fn erent yey them that eine SS Thele planes gla gabe otic hen Gardens | eh Us 20 alo in Iealy & other | a _ they are cherifhed, the natural beine not known: ai Indian and cutled : _ Bafil are {aid to come firft from thew Weft Indies into $ 7 ee her places. Moft of them do flower: i in the heat oP Saints Sad ue ‘. them afterwards, eae Tn Se ee The Paradife of Plants. 139 a" The Te emperature, | Bafil,as Galen faith, ishot in the fecond Degree, but it hath a fuperfluons moifture adjoyned with it, {o that he gueffeth it not fo ficto be taken inwardly but outwardly applyed ; he faith it is good to diget-or diftribuce,and to concoét, The Ve ertues, Notwithftanding the fuperfluons moifture of Bafil, the fame Galen faithalfo, that it being corrected with oyl and Vinegar it was caten by many in his'time, and thus it may be eaten by Women to dry up their milk: or ifupon tryabthey find any inconyeniency of taking ic this way, it may be applyed to the Breatis outwardly being firit bruifeda little, _ (hry/ippus with whom Mr.Culpeper feem- ~ eth to take part railech down right againft this Royal Plant, yet it feemeth to me hie fealo rable to defend it, as Pliny doth ; their frivolons ob jections againtt ic being not worth the anfwering. Perhaps it may be hurtful to a weak brain,and caufe the headach by reafon of its ftrong favour, yet by thole whofe brains are ftronger, it is as much efteemed as any other {weet {melling herb, to fiveeten or petform any thing, and held as effectual to comfort ' the br ARE f BF i “ ~ found it which made him ufe it fo much, but bei _ row com paffe, he caufed thofe-ychemen: and long { yas « a r40 Adam in Eden, Or, CHAP,-¢l,' Of | Beanes. The Names. gmnd His kind of pulfeis called in Greek, Kdayor gand Fabain Latine:a wild ~ kind whereof is called; Kvayos dyes in Greeks and Faba S ‘ylveffris,in . Latinetand is of fome thought to be the crue Phyficall bean of the ne : tients; whereupon they have named ir Faba Veterum,and allo Eaba © Gracorum, “Bue becaufe rei are different both in form and colour, the Greek Bean a and black, th wild bean goer and ~ietacieok Desens * ah Sr wl e » re ‘The feverall torte of Beans are very numerous,. Se hall ee” : them in this place. 1. The Garden Bean, 2, The Field bean, 3. The «wild beat, 4. The old Greekifh bean, 5. The Greek bean with dented leaves. © The old Creckith bean being moftPhyficall, I fhall g give you its defcription, the mae | So seiiem anoenhicie teats fat aks eslying orcumning onthe ground i6ix have se wichewori tl which branch Oucon every ie inco alls ofleav pnp pak 9 Dake = ace Detween them, like; 218.38 peale and very black , john cogaa oe sc headers not ake egeyn . ae ufed by » them to. =e afon affirmeth alfo of wet third kind, bue that I have been,I never {aw have pees i inc ct pee Ramee Poy = the Paradite of Plants. ie = ee al The Temperature, pain and fwelling of the Co Jy, it firreth up Luft in thofe which cannot ufe the ture : a Bean very much refembling the Nut of a Mans yard ; and that. Reafon that Pyrhegoras fo much condemned them, their windinels.ca which he endeavoured to ft edging 08 we av ay of the voyce, and the Impoftumes im the Breaft. Husks of them boyleda good while in water, that is to the thirds, ft: i faid Husks, made up with old Hoes-ste: wounds of the Sineis, the Sciatica alfo, and the Gon . ) $3, Or rg sate es “ogy beet eee hie 5 peavey ob 6 aber Jec-niso Ia arom £-G SHE tiem 274; odd bas. sciouid gtliad ame 131 <4 Ey Te ee a 3 “o fos eG r i , eee > S93 QE 3 ag erat on § 43 afte G-PyEtS -h Eee 3 3 > : . * ¥ sty i sy. a Rites tcscod? notedos2 An =-C ‘otk: é atts —_— oth. AS t vrly ies (a i eu iges oe : i 2 tae : Pie © ‘ 4 , Z = ; io a je p! = : < m » e: a lim edt tis bree t _ elisa tists diiw stoi ed dais) Lodeud Viel argo et tO : Adam in Eden, Or, CHAP. Cll. - Of Lentalls... The Names, pegged Here is another Sort of Pxi/e, which may be appropriated to the fame purpofe, which the Grecians Called; gaxds, anc gaxt Phzcos, and in La- _ tine Lens & Lenticula, Pliny faith, Lib,18. Chap, 12, that the Etymon thereof feemeth to be taken, quafilenis dicta fhe, lenitat [que fign'fication nem habet & equanim:tarem fieri vefcent.bus ea, Ic iste.dom wed ior Mans meat herein England, and therefore I cannot jufiifie any fuch operation it hath, uniefs he meant it of Cattle,who are much plealed with it-and for their Food it is {owed in divers Countries.In Hamp(hire they leave out the firit fyllabie, and call ix Tidls, and in Oxfordbire, Dills, = The Kinds, Be Of thefe Lentills I find but three Sorts, 1. The greacer Lentills, 2, Spotted ein Mh | Tghgeetcn tg pat t eee “" oe Seaiel if aa — ee : * a = mea = The Ferme, eB ie te ~ fomewhat flat Cods, wirhin shy [OM rea] plese rity The Temperature, __ Galen {aith, that Lentills hold amean betw Id, yet do they de in the fecond degree, thé ourer Skin belligtandiog, saat ee which is a litle narfh, and bindeth the 1 , yet the ourer Skin much more: it er nt, qualities ; for the firt decoStion thereof deth not bind) — dfeh the'body, and therefore they that would have it to bind.caft away the © __-Beftwarer, and ufe the fecond, which Aayeth Lasks, and ftrengtheneth the flo- = &% and all the inward parts, Lentils husked, faith he, lofe with chests tel : 4 ce a em —— ~ potion - a “ a - ~ . si the Paradife of ‘Plants. a the ftreneth of binding, and the other qualities that follow it, and then nourifh more then thole that are not huskeds: yet fo give they achick and evill nourifh=- ment, and flowly pafle away, neither do they fay Fluxes, and Dylenteries, as thofe that-are not husked, ; : —_ on anal . Se ee ee The Vertues. The Seeds of the Lentils boyled in Sea-water, and applyed to Womens Breaits chat are ready co burftrhrough abundance of Milk, or have it curdled within them, by any cold diftemper, bringeth them again into good temper. It is good glo to bind and ftay Lasks and Fluxes, but with other binding Herbs,as Purflane, Red Beets, Myrtles; Dryed Rofes, Pomegranate Rindes, Medlars, Serviles, &c. taken with Vinegar, they are the more powerful, » The Decoétion thereof with Wheat-Aowre,applyed, eafeth the Gout, ufed with Honey, it clofeth up the lips _ ‘of Woutids, and cleanfeth foul Sores ; being boyled in Vinegar, it diffolveth Knots and Kernels, and being boyled with Quinces, Melilote, anda little Roje- s Water put thereto, ir helpeth the Inflammations of the Eys and Fundament 5 but for the chaps thereof, which need a ftronger Medicine, it is boyled with dryed ‘Roles, and Pomegranate Rindes, adding a little Honey coit: It likewile ftayeth thofe creeping Cankers that are ready to turn to a Gangrene, putting thereto fome — Sea-water, and fo it is good for Wheals, and running and watering Sores, St.4n- thonies Fire, Kibes, ac. being ufed with Vinegar. The Decoétion thereof is a for Ulcers, either im h, privy pares, or Fundament, adding a wie. ik -o eat Lentills, or the broth made of them w Role Leaves, aid Quinces. "Bi too largely, as Gal mfaith, breedeth the Leprofie andCankers ; for grofle thick Meat, 1s fitto reed melancholy humours; yet it is profitably given to thofe that ‘are of a watery difpofition, and evill affe@ed thereby but it is utterly forbidden ~ “to thofe that have dry Conftitutions : it is alfo hurtful ro the fight, dulling it by drying up the moyfture, and is not conyenient for Women that want cheir Cour- fes; but is good for thole that have themin'too much abundance, Diofcorides “farther addeth, that ic breedeth troublefome Dreams, and is hurtful co the Head, ‘he Lang, andthe Sinws =| rer 4 fh pes * Lange * = Lr Z 2 a ee E ee ies lntoiides 2,8 Tava ome bite : ; ; : ayo, e, 53: Ss Ys te ich are many, | tre rae Se 144 ~~, 4damin¥den, O7, , The Kindes ; Though there be divers Sorts of Lillies, yer I fhall only fet down thefe, 1, The white Lily. 2. The white Lilly of (onftantinople. 3.The goldred Lilly, 4,The red Lilly. 5. The fieryred Lilly. 6, The great Mountain Lilly. 7. The fmall- Mountain Lilly. 8. The red Lilly of Conftantinople.g, The Perfian Lilly.1oThe ‘Crown Imperial, 11, The double Crown Imperiall. . : at The Forme, — _ The white Lilly hath long, {mooth, and full bodied Leaves, of a graffie, or light ereen.colour. The ftalks are two Cubits high, and fometimes more, fet or gare nifhed with the like Leaves, but growing imaller and imailer towards the top; and upon them do grow fair white Flowers, firong of imell, narrow towards the foot of the flalk, whereonthey do grow wide or open inthe mouth, like a Bell, In the middle part of chem,‘ dogrow imall tender Poyntels, tipped witha duly, yellow colour, ribbed or chamfered. on the back fide, con.s{\ing ot {ix{mall leaves, which are thick and fat. The Root is a bulb made of Scaly Cloves, full of rongh and clammy juyce, wherewith the whole Plantdothgreatlyabonnd, = The Places and Time, Bors erage ~The firfegrowethin many Gardens inExgland: The fecond at Conftantinople vand the:patrs:adjacent, from whence it was tranflated into our Englifh Gardens, here al ollow areplantedalio, the red Lillies being brought the aher, out ofthe plowed Fields of /raly and Langue-dock, in the Mowntains and Nallies of Hetruria, and thole places adjacent,where they grow wild,The Moun- tain Lillies, as Diofcorides wriceth, do grow wildin Laodicea, and Antioch, aCity — of Syria t and hath likewife been found upon the Mountains in /ta/y,and {ach Ga po Countries,as. doborder upon Adorea or Greece, many dayes journies beyond Com ftantinople, whereabouts the red Lilly of Conftantinople alfo groweth. The Per fas Lilly groweth naturally in Perfia, and thofe places adjacent, whereof it took its. name, as the former did from Conftantinople, whence the Crowns Imperiall. ha ve ne been alfo brought. They all flowre in Aday and June, except the Crown Imperial, ich flowreth in «April, and fometimesin “March, when as the weatheris- ___ The white Lilly Leaves and Flowers.are hot and moyft, and partly of afubrle fubliance, the Root is dry in the firft degree, and hot inthe fecond, The Flowre of the red Lilly (as Galen{aith) is of a mixt temperature, partilyofathin,and - partly of an earthy Effence. The Root and Leaves do dry and cleanie, and mode- " fately digeft, or waft, and confume away, All Authours are filent concerning the 7 A * with Milk, as fome fign thar this Plant isto be appropeiacested the Paps, elpear — . the Paradife ofPlants. 445 morning and evening, ‘wil do it ‘eifectually: “after which an haiidtul of Parfley3 ftamped with a peece of tat Bacon, and ct yolk of an Egs, and applyed, will. heal ir. Befides, it the Paps which are affiéted with curdied Milk in them, be an- nointed with the Oy! of Lillies, ic diffolveth it; but there muft beacare, that it ‘touch not the Nipple. The Root roatied, and well mixed with the Oy) of Roles, doth foften the hardnels of the Matrix, and provoketh the Couries in Women, layd thereupon. The {ame {tamped with Honey, gleweth together Sinews that be cut in funder, confumeth and tcoureth away the ‘Llcers of the Head, call- ed Achores, and likewife all {curfinefle of the Head and face, and is good to be laid to all diflocations, or places out of Joynt. The fame ftamped with Vinegar, the Leayes of Henbaue; or the Meal of Barley, cufeth the tumors and Apbftumes of the privy Members ; it bringeth ae hair again upon places that have been burned, o {calded, if it be mingled with Oyl or oG reafe, and the place anointed therewith. The fame roafted in Ecaberssa ftamped with Leavet of Rye-bread, aind Hoof-greafe, breaketh peftilentiall Botches, and ripeneth Apoftumes int the Flanks, coming of Venery, and {uch like: the fame mixed with Oyl of Rofes,cu- reth Wild-fire, and burnings, and clofeth wounds and Ulcers, and is good alfo to be laid upon the bitings ofS Serpents, The fame boyledin Vinegar, and applyed, cureth Corns. The Roots boyled in hohyed waters, ad drunk, driyeth forth by the Seige, all corruption of blood, as Pling faith, The Seeds are good to be taken againft the biting of Serpents, and epeligh ties oyfo age treats caufing it to break forth in blifters, in eden Winey sat the skin; be phere or the Roots ftan mped d and. i oer n with ne,ana mitts . ; ce sac ‘= arty si 2 and no eit Bread tor that time, cureth the Dropfie, as it is aid, The — water being taken, is faid to caufe eafie ad fpeedy deliverance, and to ex After-birth. The fame water is ufed in Difeafés of che Lungs, fhorenels ot oath, , beck The Oy d with Cam Ses gpa rk mer pemeape? foften tHe Sinews, and to cui of the Matrix. Fake Sr renee Nain Masipold ach anandinlvalite Root a dram;bruife © them, and roaft them in Embers, in a Dock-Leaf, z Tot hiod /chocusthepbebal Se fected auch a Felon andit will cure e, The red Lilly: ‘Roots; when the orher are ~ “fot co be had, maybe « spied onewattl, for any of the parpotestiefere enenio- ned; but for ‘hi ieee ate Tea emnot commended, The Monntain Lil« : lies, the red Lil ee er fian Lilly, and the Crowns-im @ : in Gar Se ee “ufé “ae bd .% . € x ca ‘ PS} i , io 40m come ¥4 ; ea EE NES ae eal ; 1 tS 2 ee >_< er bau ae eee Bebe ee ot iin’ tw ie? Siug Behe Sho als! . a ae fn tu ig ig6___ ddamin Eden, Or, aay CHAP. CIV. Of Dock. Creffe. Sree : The Names, g Tiscalled in Greek, aauteen, in Latine Lamp[ana, Sonchus Syloaticuind Pie’ '§ pillaris ;in Ensiifh Dock-Crefies,Terterwort ; and Nipp'!eworr, by Mir. Parke “™ fon ; and the reafon why he caliethitio,he faith is; becavie ir is good 16 ghee ae oithe Nipples of Womens Breafts,as Camerarius alio teiiatis ~~ 4 Fo rb | The Kinds, : ~All former Writers have made bue ‘one (oi theredf (which fone of theth would have robe a Saliet orPotherb whe-eon the poorer jort of peop:e did ‘eed, as being the meaneit and cheapeft, Of all others ; w indeed there is no pro babitity thereof, it being never re-eived by ahy as food to.ieed upon) but Baw hinus hath added thereunto another that cometh Very neer it, and Mr, Parkin.ob hatlvaddeda third. The-firit is called, Ordinary Dock-crefle or Nipplewort. ‘The iecond Nipplewort of Auiicia, The third,wiid or wood Batiard Nippiewert. weve : y= SSrefitwss3 See —- SS AS, & oat. 4 2 Seite emir eS omer The Fe eS ae 3 hat ai 8 Ook 3 3 Sat st “Phe Ordinary Dockcreffe or Nippleivore fendech fotth fuindry hard uprictit ftalks, whereon grow dark green ieaves from the bortom to the tops, iE eet Milas they are higher towards the top ; infome piaces whole without re dents on the Edges, andin others with a few uneven ‘Cuts, therein fomewha | dike a kind of Hawkweed ; the rops 6f tiie ‘ftalks have fome {mall ‘Jong branches feed, the root is {mall and threddy; deth a bitrer milk as the orliers do, ‘in divers places astupon Wills, under hedges, wpon te The Te caperiviire. If Gerard miftake not asS,Mr. Park infow (ai | i it is of nature hot and fomew : hat gy satay ee ; he ee lin Pe ~ ites = __. Ibelieve there are few Women = Ww dust efet ores fj now in fome (oft what a pain ir is co be troubled with fore Nipp!| yar a gees , d . les :Tam fure Ihave known _ that have not only affirmed it,bue alfo by their lamentable outcries con irmed : _ here is {carce any pain like untoit ,and ic may well be, becaufe che re \ the ParadifeofPlants. 147 me arteries of the breatt do concenter therein, which makes it fenible of the leaft diftemper that canbe, -Fora remedy hereunto,ic hath been by experience found that woodden or rather filver nipples, or thofe made of chalk, are very ef- feGuiall if there be laid under them,upon the Nipple,a Violet leaf, a RofeCam- fn Leaf, or which is moft proper, a leaf of Dockcreffe : which as Iaid before call Nipplewore from the extraordinary vertues irhath to heal Womens breatis and their Nipples when they are fore and exulcerated, as the Women in Pruffia very well know ; and therefore they call ic Papillaris which inducech us to nina with Gerard but rather with Parkinfox, that it hath an elpecial healing quality therein, andthar it is temperare in heat. and drynéffe with fome tenuity of parts,able co digeft rhe vitulency of thofe fharp humours that break out into thofe parts. Shell sctabies ou no further with any more plants, though there be divers which mi scone bef be fpoken to upon this Subject ; hoping that the female Sex, whofe nie exceedin gl Ly nef ‘will vouch{afe to accept thefé my direttions , and I — not but they will find eafe fe thereby upon.this account, I {hall now return from whence I digreffed, and that is fromthe infide of the pet. and ks to which I G+! now [peak semen more particularly, cee a Of Horebound. 3 The Names ay : i Tis ced in Grech moos Latine Pram and Seg escchdiniie alfo attributed both to the ftinking kiftd, whichis. properly called Ballete, ede eke Pliny hath ee and Prafum, id Sore sass a Leek,together which he might eafily da;there being but a- a difference. But Ihope > chis Caveat will prevent the Reader from doing a wise’ —— pate eres Saeed ras oe iz; Bs Gs SS = G ct — : 4 ay “The Kinlles, Berets Génidy onehOnnd, 4. Ontovary Spanith Horehonnd 3. ory Cand Horehound. 5. French Horehound; 6.;'Curled White Horehound, 7, Spanifh oe 8. ranean 2 Weavess; iy. etc The arts a arty Has ae . erin fa MS f Se ees a a4 43 Ss at a: # ‘od oe tins bic @s bas wee dee Sy = = « ey pe wate (ial, * 0 AAS 148 ~~ Adam inden, Or, ee ‘The Places and Time, _ The firfti: found in many places of our land, indry grounds and wafte green places.particularly under the Park Wall at Greenwich on that fide next the heids neer the way that goeth from thence to Coconel Biunts houie, The fecond came {rom Spaix and being {own of the feed, abideth : The third in like manner was {own trom feed that came trom Candy,as the fourth was alfo,The firth was found growingabort Paris in France. The uxth ni-Germany.The seventh in Spain: and the laft about AZompelier in fat grounds,and {ometimes in the Wheat fields, The Te emperature, Horehound as Galen reacheth ishotimthe fecorid degree, and dry in the third, and of a bitter tafie, : | 5 The Vertnes, A deco&tion of dryed Horehound with the feed, or the juyce of the green herb — taken with hony is a remedy for tho‘e that are purty and fhortwinded : tor thole. that have a Cough and for fuch as by long fickneffe or thin diitijation of Rheum upon the Lungs,are wafied and fallen into a Contumption ; it he!peth to bring a= way tough Ph'egm from the Chet , being taken with the cryed Root of Oris whi his flower de Luce, It isgivento Women to bring down their Courfes, and to expell the aiter-birth, as al.o to tho!e that have tore and iong travels: itis — alto given ro them that have taken poyion. or are bitten or {tung by any Vene mous Sefpents or beaits ; bur it hurteth the Biadder and Reins, and mutt not be ‘ufed in hor and dry boci¢s ; yer if Raii.ns and Liquorice be ufed therewith, itis - ~ Iefle hurtful cothem and more pro..tabie to other parts, The leaves being wied with hony co purge fonl Ulcers,{tay running or creeping fores,and the grow= ing of the fleth over Nailes :it he!peth the paines of the. ides, openeth fiopping ‘Scab or any running Sore, The Juycethereof with Wine and Hony he! peth to clear the Eye‘ight & {nufied up into the Nofirills he'peth to purge away the yel-. low Jaundue,and either of ittelfor witha little Oyl of Roies being dropped ine to the Ears, edfeth the painesofthem. The green leaves brni’ed and with oid Hogs Lard into an ointment;healeth the bitings of Dogs, abareth che taketh away the fwellings and paines that come che Veffetls and overflowing of the Gall, if two ounces thereof (having a little Sugar put to it Se it)be taken fafting for nine a ‘coun- any place overpeftered with ff -it will foon deftroy them al > The Syrmp oft P effectual foro!d Coughs,to bits owzy tacghsSicoens Meh aisle thers_who'e Lungs are oppreffed: with thin and cold Rheum, ro help c© 3 CHAP. | * CHAP. CYL. Of Lungwort. : The Names, + etherthis herb.was fo far taken notice of by aity of the ancierit Greeks \ \ / or Latine Writers as to receive a name trom rhem, is nor yet tound. The Phyiitians and Herbaritts of larer times.have calied it, Pulmonaria of the likenefie of the form which ic hath withthe Lungs or Lights called in Latine Pudmones, of (ome Lichen, and Lichen. arborum ;in Eng|f{h Lungwort, Tree Lungwort, and Wood Liverwort, © The Kindes. ~ To this kind I find bur three forts that may be properly re‘erred, and thole are 1. Tree Lungwort, 2. Sea Lungwort or Outer Green, 3, Sea Oake or Wrake ih capt ee aha? ae Ste pee fapuds ‘ i “ va" po CREEL TE ast rd “pr ay bed ery aa ee We a Lae Pe ee ee 1? 7? SESS YS , z . Gy Bap Bemcenoncefowed, ~ - - The ‘i - PR in ” i. ee the Paradife of Plants. _ 7 The Places and Time Though that Sstncostewhiah besneshveerd y the Bell from the reft be (as faid) called Spani(h Tobacco, yet there is, for oughe I can learn, bnt very little Tobac- co growing in Spaiz if any at all, buc is bronghr thicher out of the Provinces of eAmerica,one of which, where it.was fir tound is called Pers, from whenee it is named Hyofcyamus Perwvicanus;but improperly, though fome would have i we bea fort of Henbane, It groweth alfo in Bra fl, which j is another the Weft Indies, whence the feed being brought into England and fon | prolpered very well in thofe foilsthachaveb fruitful, sand efpecially Paco. : FVinscomb inG locefter{hi ‘reywhere I think che planting of itis difcontinued NOW, . becainle the ftore that came from thence was an hinderance to the publick révenhue coming in for the Cuftome of that which is brought from beyond the Seas; How- beit it is continued in many Gardens though in no great quantity. It flowreth from June, fometimes to the end ‘of Angatt » Or later; ; and the feed tipeneth in the mean time, ‘The Temperatieré, Tobacco is hot and dry in the fecond: degree, and is withall of power to dif | cuffe or mee, and to reves Be Se wer Sesh a ok fmalt lity , aptisbas ae aS brappas nee Th Vertues; ; en wing "Toblaeees Whit grows in England lanl ical cod cas which cometh from the Indies, yet iis: und by coo! experience almoit to be as available to expedtorat leer out of the Stomach, Chet; and and Lungs, the Juyce thereo Seite trade tuce & , or the diftilled “Water ofthe herd drunk with Sugar, or elfe the fmoak taken ough a pipe, as is ufuall bue fafting, or the whole fu rolled into Pills and featiowed @ that whether of the. two can be more eafily procured, may be ufed, The fame alfo 1 tO expel : ste sence mtn » being g inwarely : or a Jeafapply ee to eafe in the head or Megtim, and the pains in the lg, be profiad aloe te thar are troubled ie Sa in the Ki to eale pains, oking Urine ro expel gravel e ftone ingens dred cherein, and hach been found ve effedtual to expell windineffe and other humours, which caufe the 4 ror tie the Murher, “ The feed ‘hereof is much Siaaetimen cite te Tobdh-ach then any Henbaneeed, andthe The herb bruifed and she the Kings Evil hélpeth it invnine or ten daies Pagans © oe fae at re ‘Dropfie’ by taking font and toa + > which will ongly purge the the body bo hup- wards and dow difiilied water is ohresaaieir Wh a the ad abe de to Teen them, and ae ae —S ot To min Eden, Or, ywound or cut wherefoever, and the Juyce put into old Sores, both cleanfeth ani and healeth them ; but efpeciallyja Salveofitmadethns; Take of the green Herb, three or four handful s, bruife it;and put it into a quart of good Oyl of Olives,boyl (them on agentiefire, untill: the Herb grow-dry, ‘and the Oyl will bubbleng . Joneget; then (train it torth-hard, and fevit on the fite again, adding ‘thereto Wax, Roien, and Sheeps’ Tallow, or Deares Sewer; which youwillof each a.quarterof a pound, ‘of Turpentine two Ounces,» which: — put itup foryour ane: This Saive will Likgorife as te ema tumours 5 and other iweb 8 orbs tga flaittys | of id =“) £9 TT : rie tr wy : eo eee : Se : sBpt eerie od Wid as : re: + ey a, Pr. weigent “ a i 3 . . eee: - bi i. FET hda nt ie j : } => 4) Pee ae3! 3 Me = T2Iss 10 ‘ei Stitii Phe ieee eee et. ee See a > o Salerno es ee etih.0313w0g to [lersiv;: ei be ‘The Names.’ na Ls brs aod 2 on ilecnt {863739 EO ifs onivec wf sly og? Sree ayildles: > shes gered Hete is'no Greek Name found for this Pati: reis calledin Latine Rar aS Solis, of divers Rore/la, and of Lobel Rorida, and of forme Salfirorayand corruptly hele ieee. as we lena likewife do now and chens All ots £9135 et mere ane Wet ee OF _the Paradife of Plants. 3 and ‘Abb ngdon.In Lancafhure,in their Mofle Grounds, whéré rhey dig their ‘turfs; there is great /:ore oft allo, pole; that rhis may be a ) them bring their Flowers before r ibi ante patres, ix being fomewhat prepofterous, and very rare Plants + aware cs ¢ why fomie Herbarifesthonght, ch \ mae “e nin rane: 156, AdaminEden, Or, — forth no Flowers, fuppofing thar-chis.Plant, as others commonly do, wouldhave ; put forth Flowers after the Leaves, ifany at all.Péiny calieth it Farranum & Fare — regium, Wis called alo in Englith, Foale-foor and Hor{e-foor. There is a fort heres | of, called in Greek xanine, in LatineCacalia ;‘inknolifh, Great and firange Colt s-foot * 2) On istiasts oascG The. Kindes,. UA =, oer sit tedt | BOM INGs (isi) REM EOID BIL. HeaiT: SIGCHI REITE IO ort: > red wis a The-Colts foot andthe Cacalia, make but four kinds. 1. Colss-foor, .2. Hoary $3 Strance Colts-foot. 3. Smooth {trange Colts-foor, 4, Strange Colps-foot of eAme- ‘ 4 : rica. Soe The Foorme, eon sod.retts Ist Fon) ocl3 16 coesiioradie ai wis 1i per (CisH igh “Coles-foot fhootech up a flender ftalk, wich{mall yellowith Flowers,fomewhat, — early, which-tall cttle, ich andatter they arepaity «come fomeywhat round) — Leaves; yet fomerimes denced a little abourthe edges, much jefler, thicker, and ereener then thole of the Batter-burr , witha little Down or Free(e, oyer, the; steen Leafon the upper fide, which may be rubbed away, and whitifh, or mealy. _ Underneath, The Root is fmall-and white, {preading very much in theground,fo thar where it taketh, it will very hardly be cleanfed trom it aain, if rany litle peece be abiding therein, and from thence fpringing frefh Leaves, * = +) ite , é ~ 2 ~@. ‘gl s ieee ee a ae eK = as a : 4 ons Sl ae a ll i, at - ~ a ee ke ee Riis Se ee re > : thet 4 Rivers, inw Son 0.25 Hies, beyond the Seas, and by the Bathes, where’ ee in{undry Vallies, beyond the Seas, and by the Bathes,where they wanr not moya The latin America, Virginia and Canada, The Lezves pe Plovearcol sale “a firft, are ‘eldom or never to be tound together : the Flowers being paft before he! s a = The Places and Time. sts Si: 7 Oe ETS SS aS Oe Mr aes FI ; rOWweth OF It 1Et, Near unto ; $ hes, and on the brinks of Brooksand | fe = The Vertues, This isan Herb generally known, to be very available for thofe that hat Rheums, and Diftiliations upon the Lunes,cauling the Cough thereby to fi and dry it; and then the dryed Leaves are beft, as the freth Leaves, or nyc rup made thereof, is fitteft for an hotydry Cough, and for Wheefings,. and hort ec : ; ___ neffe of Breath. The dryed Leaves, taken in a.Pipe, as Tobacco i Reais _ inlike manner, good tor the thin Rheums, Diftiliarions aid pee been ie they” ply, or with Elder- flowers,and Night-hade pis af ngular Remedy aeainit all hoe, . drink two Ounces at atime,and to have (ome Cloaths wer therein.and, >the Head and Stomack, » The! famealfo applyed to any hor Swelling’; = ; ahaall a “2 the Parada eof Plant: “159y or orber Inflammations, OnE VGN Ep oRta FS ic helpech chat: eats Anthonies fire, and burningsalfo, andis.ingular good to pe Sra Jas i eae Canes B96 s ‘as alfo again(.she burning h of the or ob 0, apply, Cloaths wenthe : places... pa iS, fheweth, thar in-che ion ot this Colessfaor;: there growerh seinen, Ory VVhite-wool, which being cleanfed from the Roors, and bound up in Linnen.; Cloaths, and boyled in | Lye for a while,and afterwards fome {alt Nitre added unto it, and dryed up again in the Sunyisthebeitrindert6 take fire, being ftroke from a Flint, chat can be. The Root ot Cacalia sy moh in ee and eaten, is allo good it UML yc pao row Bl 3 uol ofT Joine ae 2% Auasaey¢ Ts of 20 atrich #183300 af 1994 med? io floms Bross: sit lagna A. Gi gh 21 a7 od | wet Heac : ae 6 idk oo . 4 4itst iocty fin als ot 1 axshased 20 etaeet The Nemes ” T is called in Greek aregennsver but the ‘Greeks in chefe pe ie megemnonas.y in Laci iclymenum alfo, and C ; buck nerve 36011 sethsigh gqpalad a ni y Ly¢ ay -) vis S75 fir i7a9y ad} bf vit Oy a * - ea ‘J q. 22 alga = 9 & iO 4 : Te 4 ¥ om 2.0 Mb ed ae eee Te. agai o.eeiies, ea!ad ioraT oi nemo dy cx vise -oThere are divers Sogts of er : hala | : ’ . . . : . - * at a SE ays » (eTiOL1ss: Ss PS ee +} i dy ore De se: 4 ot} a or mans — a] ae ; a” > es aa. sei: ej ae vhieend of fhort (talks, that come from the omen >a with the ssahd are much fmaller then the other, & never opeiting or {pread=\ ing much, of # pale whitifh colour :atrer which come two red Berries, long, with: «he roundheffe; both of a bignefs in the natural places, and in fome open places, jae Sa wieh a US ; eg one is aiimliywithered: aid never commeth to pers “ fevtion Apa | «he Places nd Time, >| 35 : vabaitincly Sills Sai slmnb ier bieien The feednd: many: The third out of Ztaly,both whiclvare fet againit our honfe=). aka toreibasaet : Windows, ‘where'they keep the Rooms cool, and makea\ - goodly fhew without, The laft was tound by Dr, Penny, as Cénfins faith, by Dante: wick, The four laft were found by C/a/as in Germany, Anftria,and Syria, and’. fome on the Pyrenean hills, andin Savoy, and are moft of themkept mourCar- ’ dens. _ The fir is in flovere in Juwe, and the Prue is 1 in Augu/t. Thefecond 4 OuE é rend of April, and the of Ada; and {o_ do the reft, cheir fruit being tipe in July or eAuguft, except the =— which . hath not been feen to bear any. se The Topco “The Flowers and Leaves of Hony-fuckles, are of acleanfing 2, Wii and ai ila> enysb sisd 5 FES MOVRGUARIAE -- myget Yecosti i n made ofthe Leave sft Foes nd Ls Her tena Wine, Mr, Culpepper faith, akkekalietes nt Fics Se rn eet: i : Should be kepr in rcvety Gen lew Oats Bees for hat tic tnewne beccertillt : geen eee, hen cis: ies i ties aay the evil ofthe Spleen, provokt a rine, procures {peedy. eres Shek chineot cold hope Cramps,Convulfions erhteaen citer hedted Stiefs come of cold or flo ee! wets ih Bower, or the difilled water of chem ar ppings. The “Leaves of J moyft Hes) ahd to cll te nd skin fro tee Bere i If y os dine eee — zane re nthe rir pts of Manor Wom ee ne Par | 15 34 makers men, arunable fa generation. “The . lowersand leaves are: ofr more we cugerhe Hicket. oatwof end f Birt ws, chit id : ‘ i aii a enya ro) pitie setebee asd Weeke: to se © Lamps to” deceit doreaenesrtey; fanid of the Larities Candela Regia and ; Merer arlasbeciule the elder ave ufed the flatks d pped 4n Snet to biitn, “whee 4 “ther at Funerals: or for private Ules’} and'fo likewilethe Englifh-name Hig“ taper for bfiehioes sae Oe left out; afe : orTorch. | pee o4 3*iher aredtthis kind beh bes thé MB Nelle nine’its. 7. Common Male , | tein. %; Dwarf sere of Pita wilt 3. White Mullein with long leaves: . Jer Siveet black Mullei the ground, fomewhat longer than be | 3 ied Sbiee the Eaots 4 eth in” tee aan Eden, tA. oe anid ¢ Ohurels at Barbe in. England, The eighth groweth at Padoa or eheredee bouts: and the ‘ait in syrva, as by its tirle doth appear. They ali flower in June ang July, ana bring forth their feed the fecond year atter the lowing, except thetwo : lat, sete as we cannot relolve you. The Temperature, Mullein is of a dry temperature, the leaves have alfo a digefting and clean i fing quality as Galen afhrmeth, | i ‘a: The Ver sues, A Desodaen. of the leaves of Mullein, is Likewite very good for the I BS -and for thofe alfo chat are troubled with anold ‘Cough ; And this our afferrion — » js confirmed in char the Country people, Fipecally the Hnsbandmen in Kent do ‘give ix their Cattle pounce pangs of fi= cine for the; fame, whereupon they call it Bullocks Lwagwert; and I therefore ttle are alfoinfome orto be proyided for in their dilear fes, The {aid leaves being alittle ‘brmied, and laid or bound to an Horfes foot, that 1s grievouily pricked with fhooin ingydoth wonderfully heal i it in a fhort fpace- Neither is it neta] for Carrie but foriren alfos= Acimall quantity of the ro taken in Wine, 15 commended again{t Lasks and fluxes Of the: ; the D - cottion thereot gareled in the mouth eafeth che paines of the Toothach - being drunk it is profitabie for thoie that are burfien, and for thofe that have. cae Seca Tr the: na and flowers here of, and the powder ar yed. Veni seat tine be calt upon a few c bcisiesin.g Chahogieas to a 101 ne Pan being ake Out, and ry fit .) ting bare aye fp fe faxes fer i is roubied with the Piles, OFfilline i ee _ Fundament,or any other pains of thar place,doth give nee eale a and help; as alfo for thoje that havea great defire to go often to the {; e {pecially to fuch as have the bloody y flux. “An Oyl made by the often infuhon of : the fowersis of very good effes for the Piles all » The decoétion of tk Red Wine or in water, ifthere bean Ague, w ein red 7 ten quenched doth ftay the bloody flux, The Tame aif h the Ob | pug bladder and reins, when one cannot make water, : he Yea steof and of Sage, Marjerom and Camomil flowers, and a places barhed 1 that have their Veins and Sunes ftark with coid,or with Cra ecial Remedy for thofe thar are troubled w ith belly ache lines e Cholick. The decofion of the root and {o alfo oft leaves. is of great celfeetio aire the Tumours, Swellings or Inflammations, ot the Throat. : Weis b cent th in wine; and. applied, coth {pe din double papers, and covered ; he Eee and laic Ww the Paradile of Plants 161. CHAP. CXIIT. of Co whlips of Ferujatem. Tae Names . I Cannel fiurd Mat this tokio nuntconed by oe Geck Quttowr, anol Hexefore koe n0t hoe fo 400 you chal thoy calked cl of Mey huvew* it Wee cathd ow Laluw by hhe, Mechaliels of tater himcs Fulmonaria aud Pubmonakis, of Coudus, Sys tin Sylvecke, ow WA 3 bet eceing, thal Cow ot He queat Zonfouncd, to offentt found weld Hen thia, may Wee, te called Symphylicn mucrcelofivun ov macelalum: In Lugleh opotted — Saqe-of ec i cM anges p of Bebllelia, t come, tse wou teow é. potted ba “la: Meter Called Lunquort, which Sr have uteated “ - both Hat 6 eek. 3 pu fed- tothe: Leela Sceppoce ie eal oak. i : vith anymore then face othe of Pe ew L -Spched aN ee The formé. the Paradile Plants . LOT gent] focenes tal they be at food ted ae purple; and dome — “uics bw aud oflenkswes of all Hew colowd ah one, He a hewn fallen , here Comce dirall batlong — full of Seed . eres to of a had dubsfanee, and black, colowe, ppg many Meecade ab the tad of U1. The Places and Time. hey vay deus, loa | Wao found qrowing nalurally neew Kin gewood | in Nawnpyfhwee. 5» Sas ad found en He eres: toned it he Manne County, et a cased | by Myf * ect, who (ag San ufone & wo hae “i — ableel aaa nowt bong « ‘ut Cagle nol. pie | aA han well fucken in Yeard, and er 3 Aavelluncy in ome asd of Ste effex He Mase of ihe : theul liodal wus in Scag. The place of the laf — 4 hawe is yet BP is > Mey loc fou he a a the Eesusing, of Cop aud their teed 3 ute Day ct Mircaboutg | | Bea. : The! fe 160 Adam in eden, O | The Temperature. Me Coavey af this her ance of the dame he mpcralure, wettt Comfrey , Mat co, Cot and bey tn He foret degree « but the veel, ececng Mey axe haved cud wosby are ofa Wee and TAD quoltly . Th he Vertues and segratares. leans of oe of Fercdalior ave wecanfied, A re neoent Me tke “pole viper the Lungs ; aud Nic decochen hereof vo Agee corhh acre geed hop te thoee fal we tepabled ur Be Slitlag of blaed, Ye, 4 if le aeth 0% wanke ev deunk. Wb to me. prominin’ He wourncls — CL take that ha aphen loany other of he Irliall, aud nwo parts, and aleo tor bui/finge. ar tupluwte Yt ioa ed. geod tothock, Qud fe be auld weed Min elfecca te che ohen Te ee fote | Paar 4 a ; ~ A “of ewe a et kL whe anlar, big:! la. te pet tu py ae a og i gent oT hae F a Cooling, aud Hen tach ai Me wound. os ‘See. JOO font4) Adam in Eden, Or, CHAP CKMAY..4 OL Oantcle . The Wame.s. Either co ct found tab Sariiebe vies Keron 10 au of the adent Cyecek or Lralkine Quthow, bal tat, ; Qe many o-fler balncrares aud otter Nels, tee found oul, ancl waned by lalew Weclew HU “o Called i Valine Samicula Yay € Goylu' % poli _ + fanande mune fice tly eareclleucy on healing Gefuew, auc by tome wretty a ~ acbusis, becauae it quowelh plewfully it jperkei. We call Ain tuglech 1Butooworl, Puller Nook hecawee of the Crylinefle of the ogl ov Bute + dad hefove . “Lhe Hindes a Mere he divers Mecha, phat Ke learned Wille eee eee oral pack -bech thal tital of, ca Santele, pr ly 20 ade tu iil + Codenaty Sarita, tim haut entcheled Cancele as Avens pears fants the Paradile of Plants. 161 | euvort be Yorkotwee Sanicle, 3. SpotheA Sancele i 4. — Beaws Care Sanicle. 5- he Stuach_ Sanciele of Anwuca. The Form. Gudincvey Sancele fendeth forth mand Teares of a | nuddle dint, fomechal deehly cut, or dweeled tuto | fee ov fre perks, and 2eome of Mite tultn alae | : tomelimes, Cleradirg upon beaciuch focklatks | of aboul an handful : and domewhal tke unto | he broader Lrauce, of rhe dh Cod of Anemones | buh fnely denled aleut Hee ¢ meth, and ef a . dawing ah Mhe top, whee it branche th iulo Mowerg haowng a bat docded irlo Heeee a4 / peced perks ab That foynh with the flocucrs, whch at rwall ancl and (hick in Hee dane thant cohen Hue Hal | i Kost ia ano of any ek Ing Tbs feb together, a Ute Leng tead, tolich atadeth, with Mo green Leaves all the Winter. " | The Places and Time. — thave eeen He frat goed boy Cacford, on Slow. wee by St. Mane, undtan Mat quowet | behueen she Punch fiat went abecd old Veutan, ant Me stay Wenductlge . Ihe eecond,(wlech hath Uitlle > Mheutffé woth the fort, bak only for ite hoalirg wersue, Reng composed of forre ox five fal Ltaves, Cpu F lal cx Hee qreoccudl, ofa yellowish Colon) guewe NM maa — Moyet betlonr helonguug lathe dant weed, aud to Commonly / ia << the Pavadife ay Plants. Ihe commonly found uper ounduy boge in the Woot Qunky and Wale, bub chiefly om York/hote, Ye fi doc, net muel from the feral, anly He Leauts ave neha . Pheuan Dilla, in Me thedowy paces of Hew, ll Meg haue llew beaught wwle our Englefh Pye — Oe Ne i dene ceo He bac bl The Tem perature . : Ganicle co beter in laste, and Mow by to dslag and a ‘ me ee WS ej . He decond degee, aud 4 td afta iy U Cam que ech preset hel, ccbhore te Wt enit ule Geen Wounds fpeedily ant oa 164. Adam in Eden, Or, be taken, ov the Pocodon i dunk aud Me Juyce ufed oxhutarly. llecus in the Mouth Huroal, aud Puvcles, by qaxqling o*4, wadhing Hew with Me Recochon of Me Litaues aud Koot ; la 4” ay Wemeng Cautdev aud atl other Olwaces of Blood f he Bowell, aud the Gonordhea, o¢ runncig of He Kens lcug boyledt ix Wine ox Walee aud dumk . Ye anc bes ee = Bn, ; Bu Fel teal or cher Viluew Nechyg philicocr ap High hat hath Panicle > ie Meth henself, noedeth, novihen Hy [crac nor Chyerction uterweoryt igablto a oelnerarey Merch, and, of qeeal Ltlecur with mang, ad well for He Kuch hvee uv Childuen, avtlo teal Geen Weeds: the County pectle which Live whow cf Grows th, do uee fo wh f wher Kher tauds, when Hey mee chapl by the Wind, ov when Heevr Kireg Udderg avec dwoln, by Me bohug of avy evuclen{ Woun ox Vewmenc,, On chew el heh chapl , o« tefl. Me Recrew 2ort of people im Wales, makea Sytep Me ceof advo of Roees, and Virrwuff, elves aud Mery Childe - Mey hud it Lekewree, tn Hee Bueths fox Ne dame Pescfage., which purge th Llecrm — : n alec with he Nouk ny Biker make an Wntere lgular and the Cbyfechiors Mee we tute Ad hath sg Ce potineniel affernid, ze ba Lean Pliyfi haus ef Geed acccunt. ‘(es cal in b cening, Comsoliddaliing, healing, “bt and healeng, as any of he Confounde, 164 Gont4y Adam in Eden, Or, CHAP CXV. Of Polypodte . , | The Names. oe "Tacs axe Awerg conyeclue, wty Hue Greecang Called tia Meu Bolv@chrey. Fon Cenceine lo be dexiued from AOAayy, mMullid, and A¥G, be : feet of ve » Pobigbica ; others & evi, « a coleabuliy : foes fece Cty iG fortis’ fron Mie haloo cu rhe Cael, which axe te hke tothe halls thal au in the daid “hee he Hoje, called Be Poly puco Wh io Uheocee ealled im i Pobypodaun aud thicuba quale pada fll, Guct ibicclars hh hele - for chy Likeswes wet, Mort nt brglub, Cock Cak- Fou Noun, aud Wall-Poun aacoda ; Mes places of giacth, hp generally Poly pod. eh Hoe | “1 another Lord of 0, aR Pern, called “un Chock a svete Bevow res Bayo quali Pibece Meola, naeet-tm * M poweng or by rag eee, — Of fel pody wmcloe colsick, bark that of the lal, aud He - Foun , axe (neleuded, Hicwe bee ee thlypody 5 iaat apa of & Oak Peay 2 a Cak- Peer. ei lu LS ee Oak. Were — the ParadifeofPlams. 167 om is The Forme, Common Polypody of the Oak is a mall Herb.conifiting of nothine birt Rooks -and Leaves, bearing neither F.ower nor Seed, It hath ture or tour Leaves fii from a Root, every one tingly by themselves, of abour an hand breadth, ehick are winged, coniitiing of many imail narrow Leaves. cut into the middie Rib, ftandinz on each fade of the ttalk, large beiow, and {mat ler anc {maller. ‘up tothe top; not dented or notched on the edges ata!l, (as the Male Ferin is) of a fad green colour, and {mooth on the upper fide ; bur on the under tide, fomewhar rough, by reafon of fome yellowith ‘pots tet thereon, The Root is fitiatler chet ones iittie finger, yet long and creeping aflope, whereon are certain little khags z and holes, as are on thetayl ofthe Fith Palypus; = = | _ There hath been of late dayes, fucha flaughter of Oaks, and other Trees ‘all _ over this Land, that fhou'd I nominate any particular place, I mi seby feem to bea deceiver, 1 fhall theref ) en? 3 well upon old rotten Trunks, or { Tow, or any other, as in Wiis, fes, and | Te is hot and dry in the feconid id Degree, as may be gathie — Tarfbnelstharic harhin thes” Peay ba Oe aie ai the Signature and Vertues, 7 on the undet fides of the leaves Of Polypodyias alfo-the +¥¥e wg uF With it./\ Dram or two of theP Cup of Honyed water, worketh get d Water, both of Roots and Leavés, ig etiam ag YES vein al Adam in ¥-den, Or, Panne ide Ieee a ete the Quartane Agues, to be taken for many dayes together, as alfo againft Melan- choly, or fearful or troublelome fleeps, or dreams. The treth Roots bearen {mall _ or the Powder of the dryed Root, mixed with Honey, and applyed to any Mem. ber chat hath been out. ofjoynt, and is newly fet again, doth much help to ftreng- - ‘then it., Applyed alfoto rhe Nole, ir cureth the Difeate called Polypus, whichisa~ “piece of feth growing therein, which in. time foppeth the pafiage of breath — Through chat Noll, and it helpeth thole clefts or chops that come betiveen the Fingers or Toes, Croflias faithy that becaule it hath fuch rough {pots on the back- fide of the Leaves, ic healeth all forts of fcabs whatloever by Signature. And hete _ ‘Amight tell Mr. Culpepper, that the Colledge of Phyhtians torbid not other Poly. jody, but onely preletibe that of the Oak forthe Bett, becaule: every Excrefoence -or Plant upon a Plant, as 2 olypody come is, doth participate of the nature _ ‘of that Tree whereon ic growerh, And feeing that the Oaks of a more drying - or purging quality then any of the other Trees it commonly growes upon, theré- _ tore the Polypody of the Oaksis belt ; but why do Ianiwer tor the learned Col- _ ledge, whoaten je et for them(elves,had they thought their railing _Antagonift worth the taking notice of. Creeping Oak-Fern, hath: been by fone -Apothecaries beyond. the Sea, miftaker Polypody, to the endancetins 0 -thole that took it; for ichath not that purging quality proper to Polypody , but a _ pernicious operation, Yet it is a remedy to take away hairs, as D.ofcori «ifthe Roots and Leaves be bruifed together, aud applyed after {weating, Adatth dus faith, that the Root in Powder, with a little Salt and Bran, is given to Hot dor : Whi erm is moderate in taftomewhat d - Sibeonnaaart cae ‘5 “Red Whons a Leaves, 6,1 Spanith, Red Whort,, 7. The French, Honey Hapey ves cee Whom § "inl We si Candys..94Ehe lower: Ga ns bets ef > 2am | ~The fmall-Buth that beareth black Whorts, or Bill-berries,creepeth sida upon the ground, fcarce rifing halfa yard high, with divers{mall, dark, green Leaves, fet onthe green branches, not ab Ope another, and a little dented a= _ bout the edges: At the foot o {mall, hollow,pale! blufh coloured Flowers, the brims ending i in five points, with a reddifh thred in rhe middle, which pafle into {mall ro got of the bignefs and colour of Funi- per-Berries;but of a Purple tamtthe juyce a eae. 4 Purplifh colour, to the hands and lips of ‘them,chat handle c them, efpecially,if itor, break chem,containing within them divers malt ee .TheRoot under the furface of the ground, shooting forth in {undry places as it cee T his iofech its Leaves, in AS echt a the red kind retaineth them, — Uswr2s cseation agate) ame + ‘ss ; and York-fhire, on ‘the Hills, &c, The'reft ¢ Stow in pcre Bavaria,and amcxy, and in other Countries alfo. The fixth, Clu fies found in! in. Spain, The feaventh groweth as Lobel faith, oneyery of the Hills i in Provence of France, The twolaftin Candy, They all Bower in March, and es and the fruit ofthe ie black, is ripe in dan, and July, the é ‘a nats 23 712 + ws Z + acti sls VT OE ag em * a vit? A 70 Hiv Vis tg ee Se & bu VW ms itn tee iL? Be Mita sy: ae = > j3wi ‘ os ss pe The Temperatures... dye bliw > » - The Bill-bervies do cool in the fecond and do lier ‘ withall, Bie ; eink nde eo vic . 5] ts Sed ‘ ‘ee rt er ere . nS, nea 2 » ai ~~ ea em | Bs - ~ rue ve : dS aKe A4k5 es _ ThelBetties afor is cca tod oe sg he ns __nianold Coho ith an Ole Mee a ts eae mete hey be eaten by hol 8.cold or weak Romack, Sp thai ofa . pofthem pire Cofilerve with Sagat will be mori ofodhand he ang ea A ‘ocured ; and be ' they: 2 ifiOte effectual in Agues; sn 0) tees Ft Soh Livers sabdytoniedtnctindeee Betyponbtonen ngs and | rahe ofthe Berries, Painters,to colour Paper and Cards, do make a kind of blew colour, putting thereto fome Allome andGalls, whereby they siittmee tes as Sepia es teste Beto do ts 168 Adam in¥den, O7,. a paren ra cellent a a Sota, by putting a little Allom. thereto, The red Whorts'are Aken to be more binding ; and therefore ro: beufed in ftopping Lasks, and’ Wos mens Courles, {pitting otblood, et other Flux of bloodjor humeurs,a5 well outwardly as inwardly, ae Tt . \ PE is ~ ™ i Bn al ton P= ree: - — rs oe 2 ; . rs nee ¥ y Rng et C hi #2 “9 er id ve 6 ~§ _ 3 b - ‘a | tn eb ne ‘ art 2 eS. a ¥ ‘ el rub t 4 2 Tee ee Bap 7 and Myrrbe likes wife in Latine, in imitation. ofthe Greek ;-and alfo becanfe of its pleafane favour, being fomewhat like unto Myrrhe- Pliny faith, that fome called Apr. Be x his, hin the name of Sm:rnifiefa, and orhers. Myrrbas yer fome have it Smyr= hina Somatic LGHSER SEP Seen em Some alfo call 1t Cevefolium maguam, cutaria, trom.tt Jikenefs of the Leaves, and of fome Conilans, We great Chervill, fmeat Cicely, and er Tee eine dee ‘ri oatnaly Cavdahiaa ee Clienis ervi -'2, The leffer fweet Chervill. 3, Wild fweet Chervill, + Wie ree Ein ae Wild hormee ea wt < | _ Thc cxinay Garden So Cheri whichis es =i k Neal owe not fo high, but hach la feeeree ere ee a theParadifeopPlants. 69 The: Temperature, _ Galen fSith, that Myrrhis,chat is, Sweet Cicely,is hot in the fecond decree with fome tenuity of poris, , : aa The Versues, __ The Root of the ordinary Garden [weet Chervill, boyledin the broth where- in flefh hath been {odden, doth cleanfe the breaft from fleem, and all corruption, and is very good tor fiuch as be lean. and weak, or falling 1 into. a confumption of the Lungs,to make chem ftrong and luity. Icis likewite: —- help the Prifick, if it be boyled but ia Beer: Being drunk with Wine, it provoketh Womens Couries, it expelleth the dead Child and Atcer-birth, and: purgech Women after their deliverance ; it provoketh Urine, ahd is good again(t all venomous. bitings. Ifthe Roor be fliced; and laidto Reep iti White-wine all night, and drunk in the Moining with Sugar, it wiil give che party that caketh ir chree or four tools. It procureth an appetite to meat, and helpeth to expell wind. - ptheianeere a Powder of burnt Allomy healech the Ulcers: Ulcers of the Head and Face; _ i} éth the Canker in the Mouth or Throat; being annointedtherewit ne did Roots of this Chere, are held as « tes ; s, as th able unto ir, tad poms a erie rellith to thofei ice pas Eh: the i while they are freth and green, fliced, and put a- other Herbs, make them raft very pleafant: the Root boyled, and eatew With Oyl and Virlegar, or withone Oyl pat: any ore miflike ic, dott much pleafe and warm a cold or old ftomack, eee with flegny or “som and pre aoa NE pe Ee et Pe eo caepae “se 68 ree vin e s tcular cafestthere ein oRen to, ; Sip the Hess, Dbiebis the: fir? thing ina Sr ts : nse aba dies : ys the wel-fare whereof, the welfare of all other pars depends, ard A ther pecially tobe provided for, fo that I hall: tee upalittle Regiment of Simples seid fromthof{e poyfonous enemies, which ale ae aule i beret Microcofme, And | ball be} gelicay: alge he tie 17a ddamin Eden, Or, . eee | The Kinds, : Former times beer but two forts Loreal. ‘but now there are fiend outtwvo more, 1.Garden Angelica, 2. Wild Angeli . 3. Mountaine Wild Angles t, The, ereat Water paetageics : : ‘The Forks, | *° the Garden Angelica ath Mees large and fair ipread and winged ‘alae a yard long or betcer fometimes, made of many great and broad ones, fet uft- ally one againit another ona middle rib, of apale but frefh green Colour, and cented about the. edges,from among which ufually riferh but one round hollow - ftalk being very thick, and four or five foot high, with divers ¢ eat joyntsand _ Leaves fet on chem, whole foot-ftalks do compaffe the main ftal acthebotrom, — and trom thence alfo cowards the top, ceme forth branches with rhe like, but Jeffer Leaves at, them,and at their tops large,round,pread umbels of white flow- ers « after which cometh the feed whichis fomewhat flac, thick , fhort,. and ‘ whitith, nwo alwayes {ec together, asis uluall in all hele umbelliferous planes; and alittle crefted on che round feed; theroot groweth great and wooddy,when ic flowreth, with many great long btairches to it, but perifherh after feed, which {uffered to fall of its awn accord,will more certainly grow,then chat wn is gathered and {own Shoe aha arher times ete ¢ Seiten teen rheseete Do te Roce et Be pape _ upon which it groweth. ss sig lenty in Norw. 5» and in an. tt =— iceland, poly it mec ve igh andiseten of thofe cht | > : | ae food bark being pilled off. - a German) and elpcall of Bohemia mrnsceo ene Kent, and neer K, The hon: panei aacireld ma mouneains orlicighjczity that of sf che Garden i hot Cat aif ic in the ee and sb clicks in the third degree; howfoever it openeth, oman or maketh thin,di igefieti ocureth weit te plane both Leaf, oer ‘ , picalanticent,and taft very comfortable, being not fierce et, and gt ame dele delicate relifh when irs caft or the Paradile of Pinas ae ae the root < alone in Carduus or Angelica water,and {weat thereupon,it retittetia poyion by defending the Heart, the bidodiand {pirirs ; and giveth heat and Com- tort ro chem, andit © doth the like again{tche Plague and Infection of the Pei.i- jence,atid fo do the ftalks or roots: candyed, and eaten fal ing at fuich times, and ais fo at other times to-warme and Comiort a cold and ol@giomack, alfo fteeped in Vineg, ary: anda lictle of that Vinegar taker @ecimes fafting, and es {melled unto, are both good Prefervarives alio for the fame pur- pote. ‘water diftilled: ‘Sone the Root fimply, or fieeped. in Wine _and ditilled. in glaffe is much more effectuall then che water of gla and this, water drunk -two or three fpoonfills at atime, eafeth all paines and torments, coming of ‘Coldand Wind, foas the body be not bound ; : sactfoni: te roe in 1S vont a Deginnit ry helpeth the Pleurifie,aiid all other difeates of che Lungs and Breaft, as Coughs, Philick, and Shortnefle of eath; anda Syrup of the talks doth the like.” Tt helperh likewife thetor- | the Strangury, atid ftoppingof the Uri, procureth wo- ns fterbirth the obftructions ot theLiverand . fpleen a3 and ‘briefly eafeth and dicufith all > chard mors » and: weit, before the. fit come, will in two or’ helps digeftion and isa remedy fora furfit. pope the: Or earesy. helps. d zat ai tog Ss 3 i.) ed with the Gout or Sciatica, doch cide a gears Leaves boyled in Beer, or put therein upon ; wholfom,. aa veth thereunto a moft excellent relith. ” “The decoétion re congealed blood ftrengtheneth the ftomack &¢ is effectu- all for the Suffocation of the Mucher, ‘The roor raken dry or drunk inany Li quor, will abate the rage of Luft im young perfons: “The root being ufe ereen,helpeth fuch as be Short-windedjand thofe that are troubled with Qufings aria ‘The Wild de vake “papeieininetl. «The c00: : r be 1 es aforelaid. The root ‘ ~ ; fayyit te cslbos Crveag Stoo oung : forthe love of Smilax, was turne ; Becaw(e' it ficft paveth forthe Flowers a em co oo The Kind, wre There being b one kind of the true manured gis: I fhall put Site five he Sommion wild forts Ne Wild Saffron flowring early with an ower. 2.Wild, yellow, Spring Saffron. - 3.. Broad leaved _ itha Purple flower. 4, Autumne Wild siete vad #3 5s. “—_ Wil sation, ) ep he shanncedkrede Sefton, hashes Cleeve Git sng oucofe the cpowminledy yy Fileth up its long it once, the Srietasll nee End and bale « {mall ble Leaves, tending to Purple,haying yellow ftrings or threds , amoneft F which are wait : hives, ofa fiery colour, Tomsemtiec reddifh,ofa trong. en pm ary wl Alle cis risa ss.) “9 they will make it very yellow, : The Places and Times, = Pe nt as we aich,cha heretofore the belt Saffrox , ¢ crew y-upon thes fou he andreas chas-spce. Op ) ipus a. Mountaine in Lycia ; but hath beer nag es | neni ae which feldom bearing Flower z pent reson The Flower confifte ufter ot Puts a7 the place cin abseae 1¢reo were brought {ome out of /ta/y, and fon Bee giieehe ni nS - vetnolour Levies Gonlens: they Blower for the aol Sar arene ad Fee breary; but that with Flowers, groweth upon cerraine ine craggy Rocks, ix Portugal not far from the Sea fide, Wie ee a € over into England allo, “and aero ae | _ licked : et i TheTe ™ ragire, 5 Pats Safi icltingeneorbindng but his h 1 th Ecole in it, thatin the whole effence itis int m Segal ope of thofe herbes which are hot = eek. alfo a certain forceto Wy over merry, we have a Proverb Dormivit ix [acco Crocis He bath flept is ina a bag ge of Saffron. expells Venemous Vapors from the Heatt , and theretore i is very uie- fuil in rhe Plague, Peftilence, and {mall a tirengthneth che ftomack , prefervs the Encralls, helpeth Concoctionandnatutailheac ; Itis called by fome dnina Pulmonum, becauie it is very prc for the ungs , andthe Confumption thereof, as alfo for the fhortneffe of breath. Ii is likewile very proficabie or the Head, Stomach, Spleen, Bladder, W. Se ere 1, Vical and Nacurall Spirits, ' pptyersgct cater ares and nerves ae ie argregee lea ok te Me ee that place which would otherwilebe be ha Ly zatded. It is ufedags 5 Hawke di ) denicneibeiiieiae peaanney bitte! aineeds ahd | put into ad ey Eare | rooll in fome ofit; and put it incothe Bares, It killeth the Icch, andis.uied in pultifies for the Macrix and Fundament., to eafe the: paine ce and alfo for old’ Swellings,and Aches. Too pit ofit S paulen i ha dech the Brain and Senies, brings dr 3 eterno aS three a Aek AS beeper tye ea ita b Pte st SORES bee sete lS dee E2Tt SS oF PETS 174 At am mn i eden, On, : + 7" — : < path Ao Beast 4s & Csr. 92 1270 . 2. : 78) i wr : Ties : i } i ? uit “ JraiN ie & et Sees e , 3 a! Henry Cotas oe iG! OPES a § oe Ras TO; 3 t2¥ sae wo eal LIES a r. ig ad “a rise ihe Giceks ares Basypa sb badindii es Anim, iat a ‘Be ye mirth. «~ Apaleius id , that Byglofum (me: ning our ‘Bae aig called by th of Luca, Corrage, quod cords Affettibis mederur, hee eae caat which by the alteration’ of one letter is Borragoy ame It ate fed came the Baile ctu which is not See a ea ae 3 tee Rad of Bait aah fo called, tfind rete” ae Cc Bora blew Flowers ; 2. Garden Borage with white Flowers ;_ 3 Ts 4. oral ein: atte ay Small wild anit or Pulri- » fes, andare of great efficacy among 2 other ees as Mercury, rasan &c. to be put in Cite | CHAP. CXXtL vay ge nf If Straw-berries. BS Mebane = He whélé- PEintis eatted Frag Iida eg Berries F 4, fate t ragrantia.ddoris, o gustas ; for ic hath no certain ciara ap ‘theré are fone which think it to be AdJos idaéa thar is, Rubus I, tie? becauife’it hathno prickles, which inion Fuchfius Gi! is nocto be. hetsited: Others fay, that they called it x§uapoy, b. ante of the likene(s of the fruit, with that of the Tree-Strawberry. Servis calleth them; Mora terre Frit, Ground Stiegl so ct oma fe tha 5. oak id ONE ww t : ‘ ee | ea ae SiO? iO rg a “thet With any more then fix forts of Se poe 1, Red, ries. 2,1 Whice Straw-berries,3.Small Scraw-berries, with hard Leayes, , . on i “berries. 5. Dwarf rp Heabiwass 6; Barren or BPO HD, scebe. ies ° cus t 7, : s- 4 ign 7 Bis ery" Ps lohan ech : te Bom andeth at The two fit gros in 3 | ie the Woods, where they ae come far oreater, The three next grow upon divers oF the Alps ane ca r place Ot Germany. The lattisto. Teves a De eee and Field fides, near unto then in Corrwall, as Lobel faith, and - ( ‘Hey fower in (May, or thereabouts moit commonly, andare. nay Beg PR Michaela po a 78° “Adami in "Eden, Or, a ae ee pi ee curate The 1 emperature, The Leaves of them are conling in the firfe Degree, and yet fome fay, che are hot and drying in the iecond, the Root is more drying and binding: the Berries, wai.e they are green, ate coldanddry, but when they are ripe, they are cold and. ey The Vatas and Signature, ‘The water of the Berries carefully diftiiled, is a foveraign remedy and Cerdi- — allin che pa! pitations of the heart, that is, the panting and beating of theheart, and is good ior the over-flowing of the Gall, which canfeth the yei “Low Jaundite. The Berries themfelves are excellent good to.cool the Liver, tue Biood and - Spieen, or an = Sak toee ftomach, to refrefh and comfort the fainting Spirits, and co. quehc They are gooda.{ for other: Inflammations ; yet ; -yethrone bec or rather to refrain them in a Feayer, lealt et tritying in ch | eafe the Fits, and make chemo be the ore fier.e. The Leaves: boy.ed in W ne and W te i . wrilc\oal theives sal bined: eaeladeye tions.in the Reins. a Bladder provok < tie ee es isto eth rc vat eads, with {mall yeilow1fh Seeds in chem ns of a yellow h colour not perifhi oe Lats thseonin the Wine (Fa ced ‘The Places and Times se | 00x Siaperstiews nea eo Fa swedyand is ces that are not too much open to the Sun, yet it bytho ¢ Herb-women, that gather i : ao filam = den, Or) : | be. Tempers ature. =< Ea Eapeee is as the aches Sorel ¥ cold and we in the fecond Desee SOE “BT | The — wa? tie. * Ree Ll for, thet faid ia defending i it trom the Dig ; e thar aes ceaze thereon ; and. allo by< coo 5 ry Mh wy od,and Ulcers s of the be & gc a i ao ee imott iin ar. a any. ous or ilentiall Feaver. Of — ois: — cette yhex gee slants ae made, a sainey fing ‘Syrup, Herb sl. help chem : the {ame juyce takeni into the cing Pe fees pia rae fome rime, .and after {pit forth, and freth taken, will. wonderfully help a ftinking foul — Canker, or Ulcer therein, It is alfo' fingular eood iit Wounds, Pundtores, thr 1s INTO Coles to sy the bleeding o, “and to’ cleanfe and heal the won and gore fay. any | hot SARS or ie bpont $ ¥iOK ne * Say $s Suh a : er sire te ae : On OwS9 pws tio LT bh Wi Oe < tea tesa elas. ae Aoi tisteve Pek 31 OFO: 5 ai MERON TSS Ft:10.05 9 Lk “igeege Cibegoub wil Ci Cece | rum , trom the pleature thae Bees take int 2 ang Adel fJophyllum.o} the eft sit ai oon ie Fes, We in Engl Le fe es The Kinds, =F. ; ‘ sthe Ordinary Ranta tig elle geoerecn' in our Gardens, iereate | oF hoe gree ng Saipan 2. TarkyBanlm, witha ae ae Banlin i Packie and a hitch ented oun etme comming 1 ~~ the Paradife of Plants. 18% toa Citron ora Lemmon, the Flowers are {mall and Siping; growing at the tops of the ftaiks, of a pale Carnation colour, almoft white: the Roots fatten them- {elves ftrongly in the ground, and endure lone, the leaves and ftalks dying down yearly. : . The Places and Time, The firit groweth no whefe but in Gardens : the two next grow naturally in Moldavia, whichis under the Txrkifh Dominion. The third at the foot of divers Hiils, both in Germany and Warbone in F ravse.The tourth and fifth in Sy- ria, as their Titles do declare, Th@three fir, foyer fomewhat earlier in the Summer, then the two Afyrias kinds, which flower very feldom before the middle of Ang »{o chat it hardly giveth any good Seed, alehough the two fors V4 me t of OMIT YY yy At The Temperature, — Dk os ” q € Dil ¢h 40 : eva Tee iP tin te foc > atin Balm is how and dry in the fecond degree, having allo 2 purgitig quality theses in, with fome tenuity of parts, ere 5 mots foc: ryref 03 6 The Signature and Vertuet,: pad Aa OO sees, HY. The Leaves of this Herb have alfo the Signature of the Heart; and accordingly it is very much commended for the paffions of the heart, For Serapio faith, it is the property of Baxlm,to caule the mindjand the heart to, become Merry, t6 ‘te- vive the fainting heart falling into Swoonings, to ftrengthem the weaknels of the Spirits and Heart, and to comfore them;e/pecially,fuch who are troubled in their fleep, to drive away.all troublefome cares and thoughts out of the mind,wheeher thote paffions arife trom melancholy, Or burnt ‘flegme,y which Avicen alfo con- fone It is good foracold{tomach, to help digeftion, andto open the ob- ftrnétion of the Brain : as alfo among other things. for the Plague, the water thereof, bur efpecially, the Conferve of the Flowers being ufed. It provokerh Womens Courtes, helpeth a finking breath, and is good for the rifing of thé Mo- — ther.A Decoction of Baw/m made inl Wine.and drank,is good againit Venom and Poyton, helpech the griping pains of the Belly, and is good for them that cannot take their breath, uniets they hold their necks upright, being taken in a Lohock, or licking Eleétuary. The Syrup of Baslm is likewile a good Cordiall, and fireng- theneth the heart and ftomach, refiftech Melancholy, and is very profitable. in _ burning and contagious Feavers,, A Caydle made with the juyce hereof, while it is young:together, with Egys,and fome Rose-warer ahd Sugar put thereto, is of- ten given roWomen in Child-bed,when theAfter-birth is nor throughly avoideds and for their faintings upon, or aftertheir fore Travels, The Herb’ brnifed-and boyledin a lictle Wine and Oyl, and laid warm ona 29 > Will ripen and break fwellings in the flefh or ic, wed with Salt, ic taketh away Wetis, Kernels, or har or fit in; ro fo towafh: rto Oyls or Salves, ro heal g keep Bees, to have this He Foals aly bape OE metho be aw others 5 ymca den st ame pare iehh: i r ae OF Fe be » aie pe Js they love ery way! gUsrosscLw pay Yo-s068 ‘oe % ae 1df “<2 nbditst bets dame 9/7! ont fil qettux serlwernc: " fe: > Tish i etainly in eet int dete tipocrisbs cane eae ne think it to be xeveds@euer;but I chink thatname doth more properly belong ionic te Late chong che that Nea brewed Hh a colout y | to flower iit abieey 7 [Caleedsofore?uniecedl nd alfo. Of {one Caltha, and Caltha Poetarum, whereof Colymella and Vi ret ae write, Iris ene to be Gromphena PliniiIn Englith, Ma eee rfc . t raidlt ible’ ye yout with 3 chat > The Flower of the Afarigeld is of ane pated almoft in. ssid fecond De- gree; efpecially when itis dryed, ‘ The Vertnes and Signature, The Flowers of Matig ds, comtor ‘ftrengthen the Heart exceeding! provoke fiear and Womens Cou S, ahd e: pell the After-birth, idtecsinee fon atid Venery, are good in peltilent and contagiow pPesverssasaito inthe: Jan. dije, afd are very expulfive, and little lefle effeétuall in | agp oe Meazles, then Saitron. The Conferve made of the: Loy ker : Peftilence, when the Air is corrupted. The Flowets: her grec n or dryed, aré uled much in Poffets,Broths, and Drinks, as 2 comforter of the Heart and Spirits, and co expell any Malignant or Peftilentiall quality, thar si nnhoy them, ef> - cially amongit the Dutch, where they are foldb the penny: hel a cheweaiicach, the pained Tooth beste Ws b Lies # rubbed therewith, ir cakerh them away. eatin 3 any hor {welling bathed with is, in Ranchy: ~ made of the Bee Flower nF o) Ds. ‘ efilentiall, or not *Petiletriall A eines! of the Decoétion uled hor, ee pa the Secondine of After-birth. Thé jiyce dropped into the Ears, killeth Worms, The diflilled water is good for many of the purpoles aforelaid, and alfo helpeth red and watery a being gushes mci tic St doch b y pigogrite, as Crollins faich, | . CHAP. CXXVE, Of Swallow-ort: > Tis called in Greeké doxaymide, ab A fculapio, sefinlain thar “mous Doétor of Phyfick, whom the Grisks called Aczanzias. é Baftar Names it hath alfo, as wootoy , quale Hedernla, and xeocdqudar, quafi f folium, the form of the Leaves being like unto Ivy. Rwellixs calleth ic Hedi i ralisin Latine, but it is better known by the Names of A(clepras, and Vinee- —-toxicum; which laft is a generall word for any Councer-poyfon , ipa Vince, to dtc oxi¢um Po on: ‘Te was: anci€ ye am inEden, Or, ‘The Kinds, “There be onl three Sorts of Swallow-wortt, that I can find, 1. Swallow-wort with white lowe. 2. Swallow-wort with black esehine 3. Swallow-wort of Candy. The ae ; leaves a piece,o a ang eres ape oe | ye, and: and jefleto t; wherein by fmall Sane peta sponge of white filken va which when the pod is ri ripe, open- eth of ic felfe , and fheddeth both feed and cotron upon the ground, if it be nor carefully gathered: the roots are a great buth of ‘many white frings faftned r ther at the hea 2 liielling fomewhat frong while they are othe green. _ t when they are dryed ; both leaves and ftalkes dye down every ind rifea new SI feb s cic Ft coueg - ‘The Places aad Time, = One or two if not all of chefe forts grow in the Phyfick Garden at Oxford; “a as for their nacurall places, che two fir grow in rough untilled places andon Mountaines in divers ‘places , both in Fraxce about 7 Narbone, Mar{cilles,at nd” fer, andin Italy alfo, and. in other places. 7 the -laft ow in Candy whence ‘the feed came, which being fowne , groweth wi hus, The ‘ait flower inthe no Spare and fomtimes not till Augs/ edie nations ae 7 ywder Big ic cg helen ers os asanle or oc tual ag the paflions of the heart, and ifa few ) with _ acta Seer eet ic eafeth all che gri Bae Iris likewile effectually given. to any that are bitcen by | tor other Creature ; as alfo ag he : Eicedytcoter ‘Te is taken alfo in Wine every t Peffilence. The decoStion ofthe rootes made with i “the Paradileo, Plans. “385 ken i 2 divers 5 dayes together »a eond ‘draught at a time and {weating 2 prefently thereupon cureth the Droplj Ys the fame alia heipeth the Jaundife, provoketh U- rine, and eafeth the Cough, and all deteéts of che Cheft and Lungs. The. pow- der of the Rootes taken with Peony feed 15° good againtt the Falling fickneffle, or- what Bafil {eedor the rind of Pome Citrons,is 2ood againit Mel: ly, Taken with theroots of Wiute or Baftard Ditrany. it killech and expeliech the: “ehara ofthe Maw and Belly. The rootesare very effectually afed with ocher: Bathes, made for women to fit over ealeall paines ofthe Mother, and: Ghie down aaa ca eye sm: tion Tikewite of the:Roots: hereof,’ and: of Birbwers and may ately be ufed in ee a ES, fuch | thereot; . eunel deat 3 >The. ena boyled and made intoa ultis, & app plyed to the hard tumors or en of wo- mens Breafts,.cureth bee em {peedily; as.alfofuch evil fores, as happen in the Matrix : although they be inveterate or facd to eu The Down that is found in theCods. of thefe herbs, dot | Pillows, or the lke than chiftle de ae age 1 i - Ets Hearb be ie dakesen costa Acie: Sa beestan no | in Latin, itis ufually called Galega or Ruta Capraria.. F : found it, and the vertues, gave that Name of Rwe thereunto, as finding it no leffe effe€tuall then the Bet Sat goes: decaufeit is good for Goates, Somme Grelgees tes foe aas Fracaftorius, and of 4 ee Gentes hae * af Sala all an nfail@ s Rue fendeth: three or oe foot high whereon peter viel wingec ves, that. is, ‘many Leaves: fee : pie are imal], yet fomewhat broad and lon; e Edges without afy dents, fomewhat 11 apne Colour Scie at rT or = or Snaoemea three, ¢ Vetch, ‘The root is white and wooddy, fpreading well. Bierce See "Hha — 356d nen, OF The Places and Time, The firtt scsi in divers Gardens of this Land, as in the Phyfick Gardens fo often mentioned, and very plentifully ina Garden at Se, Albans, not farr from the Prion, fometimes in oe of Dr. Arris, who was agreat admiter of the fame for its Cordia) vertues.It groweth Naturally by the way tides of moift fields, and. Meadows, ,bethin Italy, Savoy, and other places, and hathalfo bin foundfome years fincein the Meadows by Linton, i in Cambridgefhire. The other is faid onelyto grow upon the tops of mountaines, They flower in o- . endof Tne so aly and che feeds ripe in Angef. The Temperatures, ® - Goaes Bacis fideo be of ‘4mean Temperaare beereen nasand cold.» There sae ny Pie nears eta agmeeoee cae from Patpicati ons, tremblings , and fownings, and againft | Melancholicke Vapours Opprelling it, then Goates Rue, which 1s a great Prefervative alio againft the bitings or { of-any ven¢mous Creatures: yea thole /talians, (as Pesa and Lobel {ay ) ee _ others, tl eevee Veco, will ufe it rather then the Beaft-Treacle todes _ he s from being bitren or frang by them, orto preferve them from = a, andt tinwally, as other Hearbs in Salles, he =. Ses "eis likewife very powerfull againft any poyion taken oon eliilence or any infeStions or peftilentious — Fever or diieafes, that break for forth into {pots or marks; asthe Meafells, Pur ples, and the Small-Pox, in all which it is admirable both to Preferve from in- fection, and cure thofe that are infected, tocake every morning {ome of the juyce thereof, as alfo to eat the Hearb it felf every morning faffing’: but it will be the more effectuall, if rhe juyce be taken with a little good Treacle, andfome | Tormentill Roots in powder, mixed with Cardums Benediétus water, or with - fome Vinegar and fine Bolearmonick and Treakle in the {aid Water,and prefent- : peo feat. civo houres thereupon, which ic caufeth in fome fort it felf, A {poon- full of the juny: given in a morning | very effectua'l to kill the wormes an Children orthe Hearb it felf, fryed Oyl of bitter Almonds, and Jaid hot ur the Navill ; asalfo. tohelp the Falling-Sickneffe before ic grow regina them, Itis very p profitably applyed to the belly, pained with Of tf Silane obese ic pechey bs brats hantene ster eae 3 plaow ey be broken, iceither difperfeth them, nila: ine, mae oe sabre aide ad fine ule torsoness Ove OF by often repetitions of infufion, ro annoint the pl lfeis felt ; as alio the region of the heart, » and danger of infe&tion cis no leffe the ParadifeofPlams. 584 CHAD. CXXVIIL _ Of Vipers-Groffe: The Names T ip Seals wid tie "Venice ‘erect Sccuvbeed; but of bike digei 2 4 Mauritanian bondflave,who hope divers that were bitten of that Venemous Beatt, ( or Viper as it is called by others, which they of Catalonia, where they breed in abundance, call in their Language Efeuerfos, from whence Scorzonerais derived, ) withthe juyce of this Herb, and the root giventhem to-eate, which both tookaway the : , and healed the bicten place very © quickly, when Treacle and other things would do no good : which ever Gnce hath grown in eftimation both againft Venome and other difeafés alfo; It is call- ed in Lattin Viper aria, Viperina, ox Serpentaria, bur mott Commonly Scorze- | nera, heey Be name is generally ae y all ations, Wein] fhcallit — Scorzonera and Peel ¢ rs sraffe, 24 DW srafle, 3. Spas grafle, 4, Dwarfe Span- pers orafle, 5. The creater Hungarian broad leafed Vipers erafle, 6. The arfe Hungarian Vipers craffe, 7. The {mall Hungarian Vipers grafle, 8. Purple Vipers graffe, 9. Tall pecseyher)7 g sh doe 10, Vipers erafie of Selaveny. . ie tof the Vipers ai hathifobe broad ladies fc rfl bo dune even about the edges, reas bal with an high rib down che middle and of ah Overwornereen colour, tending to that of Woad, amonett which rifeth up a ftiffe ftalk, {mooth and plathe, of two cubits high, whereon do crow os leaves as aoe, next the Be The flowers ft on the to mnfifting of many ‘eat ow, leaves out, white within the Goates-bi ‘The Places idan ° Many of the Sorts aforefaid are to be foutid in the Gardens of orte Piya) ahd Apothecaries who know the worth of them, as alfo in the Phyfick Gz yo inserter ater rey seg ta Se, The Thirdand Fon as their titles do declare, The fifth in many places of Germany. aoe. The Sith on the hn sdenin Germany. .The m in Eden, Or, s a fi he. “foe 9 ee Vipers-Graffe is thought not to o exceed the firkt Degree of heat and moyfure, which are the eo ait qualit at See "The Vertes ani Signature, PAVE oD The water of this Herb didilled i in Glaffes, or the Root ic felt taken,is good a- ithe hearryand allo again{t iwounmes,iadiels melancholy: : the fame alio isa prefent remiedy againit ali contayions Fea- overs porby aig fweat; the: selena esapnantes: and the fick perion rel fatiing, or the. jaid water drunk for ch open the objiructions of the Liyer,Spieen, and other inward win Womens Courtes, and to eatethe tuftoca- ; for in thos € teortibine one che paffiohs and ROE: pees taken wa ifhes saa rbent, Monardus, ain whom the nc lede “it was found out, andthewle thirty ye faith, that the Roots.of chofe in Spain what ikea Par may be-eaten inthe fame manner. He sich nem, rit hereof, whether shes beets chy or condited, asalfo the eS) Or with any other Cordiall or Counter-_ : of that venomous se en Efcuer et e | the Viper, p andl oh | juyce of the Herb taken by themfely y help the bitin; i ae : Seen ome Citron-Tree. Grech ae, chats oo Mee » it came from Afedia and Perfsy ) some call ik allengdal AB Corio, Prelit — ” ec the Paradife of Plants. ‘18g forts differ a a firft, both in the Tree and Fruit, and therefore have adiffe- rent name for the Tree: is called Limoera, and the Fruit Limones, The Kinds; ae Sehaitalei Limerones, dent be fixforts. 1. The Porne-Cirron-Tree. 2: The lefler Pome-Citron-Tree. 3. Big-bellied; or ble Cirrons. 4. Sweet Limoonzs, or imeronas. eeprom roams nerones; os Bere The grester Crh Tete Fh not ve _Tie geet Cr yet in others, not fpreading undry great long tong Arms and Branches, fet with and fair, large, and broad freth green Leaves, a lircle dente ~ Smooth, and {weet of {mell: The Flowers grow at the Leaves ; Branches, being {omewhat longer then rhofe “ofthe Orange, 1 whitith purple, orbluth Leaves, with fomethreds in che mic all the year long followeth fruit ; for Lies secon y* ha le, ah or eon Seeds, with a bitter Kernel lying therein’ The pasa ay ches anne very ftrong, but very comfortable to the fenless 7 3 os Places and Times in Spain, wit sch thole "hale 3 n fundry places abroad, and the laft comp ‘f Farin : The Tt emperarire, 2 Jalen maket Peet Tare st sere CMaribislud wai cas by di- gerting his intent fo the pee ome en ee ei dry in the fecond: the B: Ri: d, hot in the firft, and dry in the end of the fecond Degree: dic ines aire a between the outer Bark and the imner juyce. hore gts ae ret brit E lic = seed, yhich hi ~ The Places and Tine. ji 7 E The firlt was fonind by Gerard, in a all Grove of Web, called she Spi hear unco-a{mall Village in Northampronfhire, called Licbbarrow. The tl groweth i 2 a Pafture ar the Weft end of Little Rain in Effex, on thé North fide of the wa leading from Braintry to Dunmow, and in the Hor'e-way by’the pe Clofe. The third groweth abundantly on the “Mountaiie Between Gore's ind Ga ai loway in Scotland, The toutch near the Devizes, and by Hachbary its} lilbire. The fifth in the Phyfick-Garden in Oxford, “The fixth in-divers etasof Rew, 43 about Semth-fleet, and Long-field, upon Barton-hills in Bedfordjhire : al'o not far from St. A/baxs, upon a peece of waft kchally pr00s eround, as you go out of Dunftable way, towards G: - The firlt weligs out of the ground in April, and bringeth forth his Flowers in theend of eAugu/t, and diesacd is ripen 5 Sepems es and fo do all the ee a ON IE te The Root of Gentiae, which is chiefly in ufe, is hoe 28d jennie be Des - gree, or hot in the en ee mae RP. The Siguasure and Vetnes, : . Se of Gentian that hath Leaves like an Heartand is ; a which I mentioned not amongft the reft, be eth notin ain, ving in it the vertue of ftrengchening the F © gentle eesantiounding, and ee all pu rifaGion, ee nae ig? __-- Adam’ in Eden, Or, a —e meme wee eer Peftilence,for which there is nor a more {ure remedy then it, it ftrengtheneth the ftomach exceedingly, and helps digéiii6h, Abiwerable unto this in the feyerall qua ities and properties are our Exglifh Gentians, nay ‘ome will have them more proper tor Engliih-bodies; then the forsaign,and may be as welll nied for the-pur- poiesaforefaid. . The Powder of the dry Roors;heps the bitings of mad Doges, and venomous Beafts, opens the obfiructions of the Liver, and re{toreth loft Ap petice. The Herb tigeped in Wine, andthe Wine drunk, refrefheth fuch as are over-weary with Travel, ahd are growen lame in@heir yoynts, either by cold or evill Lodgings, It heips iiitches, and griping pains in the fides, and is an excel- Jent Remedy for fuch as are bruifed wich falls. Ic provokes Lirine, and the Terms — exceeding|y, therefore let it nor be pee Women with Child, The fame is very proiitable for fuch as are troubled with Cramps and Convulsions, to drink the Decoction : and being fo taken 1) it helpeth the Stone and topping ot Urin G Itis likewile very available in the Drops, and {uftocation of the Mother , and a- and (hon put into the Eyes, rakes away Inflz them fr m. Skins atrix, bringeth down the dead tee es birth ; ¢ Bots, Worms, and fwellings, upon licking up an Vhnen & iat 4 lized on tte Uden by any venis the decoétion of any 6f thefe,and ic will , and alfo | 7 ea - — x oth : ‘i y % 4 ee “er y POR lee oe ns ~ . 4 2 ie Cee a nonp : a ~~ SS a oe ager -_ r - ’ ‘ SS { 3B 3 - Z ¥ BV SOE Bla yt we ‘ i i +n 2 - -* “ t z y \ 5 Pei t. iit rs nr hii $17 Eo “RS. 2h 4 rege tL FO | iS 2tD au" f KET AIGLG ’ ‘ : ‘ ait cae CHAP. COX ad ieee Agi us bm + 4 ; : neds with avion af ged Leaves 198 ~ “Hen ie Eden, On. “=a y bere wit Toe aller estes ern ‘fome-places thereon, devided-into branches,” anid Lat t the tops {mall round loote heads, or knaps upon Jone fooeslig, ‘of a brownifh colonr; ftom whence’ (fart forth {mall purplith Plone andafer ther: Corhered feed :‘the root isfmall, Long, and Blackifhs nthe out fide, growing’ down’ deep into the cronnd, with fome fibres eréicy the Herb Hath’ a fine quick feet and taft, ‘S So OF BROW ante é GiOes sti cSts Sil hice &E ei fOSy Ya tro ¥ (PRM LCs rheePlikes and Time, => ; at wa belts “10> ratlio. bers 2€ sistbn ¢ 137 ti ee ar he wie ma “toweth wild ih mol places of this mek in aby andy ground} nfa tly Preferred ‘gatdens, to be ready ar hand, when ir fhall need tobe HeGPT The Second Bc Boe ad in divers Counties of this Land; rian int Hasstingdon: nd Nore abires in the meadows there : as'alfo near Low Paners Chink aieifo oe ‘fields nigh unto Boobies barn,as 21fo bya Canfié emi aie OF eld by Padd ngs : ton. The Third was found in: Spain, as Ban inate Laich, The Lap ras bi ough fein Canada, which yes as I rake it on thé North Virgi (a, W ere 438 nacurall, Sha te Ke feen growing in thé Fh ee ee eee all Flower about the end of Je, bia g of Joy anddctiecd ce ing a “ napiacsadiiens con ee The Temperature, : Both che greater and the Lager Barner are agcourited to be of one property ; be ibe as becaufe it is eed and more aromaticall, is more effeétuall, . i: hot dry in rhe fecon d ec Soecally the lefler yet fome fay) that it iscoldin the 7 se ate il 7 . dito the Heart, Lieessand se aatlli of amansber Rigen Path Lesyes put inco a. Cup of Wil efper | asall knoy aera heat to it, and befides isa z citeth t are make it merry dri tod the heart, from noilom. Va- lence,. and il other conta- at ‘the juyce thereof being daid to. fw enpon, or wrap- ida “qu la hen pies to ftaunch'bleeding * NC : ‘into oile, or ointment by ae dite the aa ‘alfo isno leffe effectual f We, to dry up moift fo to sna pte war fieele of the pow der of th the feed mixe fey ce Be i let at Sel SE ELS DO I a eemeiaeel ——_ ee Bi Paradife of P lants. “197 | ft Re A ee ee —s “ee . —— Poe a CHAP. CXxxUL oe The Names, 2 ee "4 the Greek narne is not to bee 1 ; nor of the ancient Latines, un- lefle it be Geum of Pliny : eas it teemeth, Iris gene- rally calledin Latine hon a pia cheapie Salcd Crypts phyllara,irom th cent of the Root fo near rélembling Cloves, iwhich are called ophylli-: yer {othe have called it Herba beneditta, of the’éxcellent or bleffed- pati thereof, oT aie Sm samunda, from the like effets, “Trages would have it called his Nardus agre/fis, not oy Wer ct fweee fcentof the Roots, but aca Pro ‘perties thereof, Tn Engl A vensand iebosape 2 Bee ££ His Herb is not found to ‘be kriowit of any Greek Writer,and therefore “Phe former Age laser but atithe leat. ,) oor wens, 2. Me 4, The orke! ia ave sired The Forme, Our ordary Ave it nt og gtd eh wie eines J from the Root, every one made pi he a fet on each fides of che oe + the three largeft whereof, grow at the ends, and or ae oe; theedges : _ other enka ee pieces, hacer eae four, Randing on each fide of the midd’e Rib underneath then ¢ nongit which | _do rile up divers rough or hairy ftalks, about wfoor hich , branching forth with leaves at every Joynt, not fo long as thole below, but almoft as much cut in on the edges, fome into three parts ‘andfomeinco more: On the tops of che bran- ches ftand fmail, pale, yellow Flowers, ct g of five leaves, like the Flowers sbut i i of, flandech a {mall green head, | OW 1 and round. being made of e will fick on Jed FCloaths ings ee sige ng foun ike he Pate de Fe The Grit is fond wild Se fistly Place bF 2a ect 2 and by the paths in fome fields, and delighteth rather to grow in fhadowy, then Sunny laces, The fecond is found. upondiyers Mountains, as Coronos in. ohemia hes rings of the River Ali as Masthiolus faith. The — : gS Adamin¥den, Or, “Spleed. They flower in the Moneths of A4ay and Fume for the moft part, and their Seedis ripe in July, at the fartheft, _ The Temperature, The Roots and Leaves of Aves are manifeftly dry, and fomething hot, witha kind of {couring quality, | or a be a The Vertues.. a i | a ~ The Roots of Avens in the Spring, fleeped in Wine, for fome continuance of "time, do give ita delicate {avonr and tait, which being drunk fa{iing everymorn. ~ ing, comtorteth the heart, and is a good prefervative again[t the Plague,or any o- “ther poyfon: it helpeth digeition, warmeth a cold itomach, and openeth the ob- ~ f{ructions of the Liver ahd Spleen. It is good alfo tor the Difeates of he Cheft or , aie for pains and ftitches in the fides, and to expel crude and raw humours, ~ from the Belly and Stomach, by its fweet favour, and warming qualiry : it diffol- stlcongealed Blood, happening by falls or bruifes, and rhe {pitting of blood, 1e Root, either green or dryed, be boyled in Wine and drunk; as alfo all man- ner of inward wounds, or outward, if they be wafhed or bathed therewith. The Decoétion alfo being drunk,comforteth the heart, and {trenetheneth the fto- ‘mach anda.cold brain and therefore 1s good in the Spring, to open obftructions . ofthe Liver, and helpech the Wind-Choiick: It helpeth alfo thofe that have -luxes;orare burften;or have a Rupture : it taketh away {pots or marks in the therewith: The juyce of the freth Roor, or Powder of the dryed Re the fame effect with the decostion ; and in callous Ulcers with the juyce Roots.if a little Verdigreafe be added, it will avail very much, Sone do ufeto lay the Roots dryed amoneft Garments. to perfume chem with _ the fmeil thereof, and to keep away moaths, &c. from them, Soci cae ae? -Aying fpoken ns, whichare called Caryophyllata, becaufe the Roots {mell like patie. fall now treat concerning Cloves chett- | felves , which are called of the later Greeks, naguogumer . for to the "Ancients they were unknown ; and of the Latins alfo Caryopbillas, andClaves, becauie this {mall flender fruit, is almo‘t like a {mall Snail ; and from thence alfo itis likely the word Cloves came, The Tree whereon they grow is a0 - OM MMe AC ceca vee ooenet = SIT ae gh Beara So hg OT : ae Mane __ | This Tree groweth to be of a erear and tall Racure, covred with an Afh-co- _—raube Bark the younger Branches being more white, “having Leaves growing * — ae Paradife of Plants. 199 i —<—_ rr an oe eee by coupies.one againtt another,fomewhat | long and nartowslike unto the Bay-Tree that beareth narrow Leaves, with a middle rib, and fundry veines running there- through, each of them ftanding on a long foorftalk ; the pails of the branches are divided into many fmall brown | {prigs, whereon growerh the flower even on the tops of the Cloves themfelves,which a are white at fir(t with cheir Sprig gs green after- ward,& laltly reddifh,before they be beaten off from the tree; and being dryed be- fore they be put up.grow blackith, as we fee them, having tone {mall tops at che heads ot, chem, anda {mall round head in che middle of them: the flower it. felf ftanding between thole confifteth of four fall Leaves like unto a Cherry blof= fom,but oe an excellent blew colour,asit is confidently reported,with three white - veines in every leaf, & divers purplifh threds in the middle, of a mofe dainty fine fonethes the Clove it felfwhich is a {mall flender fruit,almoft like a {mall naile as I {aid betore; being of a hot quick and fharp ra(twhen they are fit to be garher- ed, which is before they be quite ripe, bue thofe thac do abide Jonger on the trees do grow fome what thicker aitd grearér, andarehot'of half the others goodnefs being called by moft Fufles, yet fome call the {talks of the Cloves Fufles ; ; they erow of their own fowing andare not grafted. Hereout likewife cometh : acer- rain dark red Gum, and both i it and the Fufles are uiually ioe ohe -agengtt another, gS sik, 4 The Places and Time, eS Neto : ‘Te Clove Tree cometh ne wie eh eth alfo in Amboyna ve well, and! if thanthere. Eight yeares ie 1 is e len ont of; the eer , it, bears eth fruit, and! Pecieiarietk bearing for amhundred years together, as the -inha- birants | oftchat Country do affirm; who: beat the: fruiicof the Trees with. Jong, Poles, as we do Walnuts, and fuffer them to ly there npon the ground, untill. chey. be throughly dryed, there being neither. graffe, nor any other Herbs to hinder the»fame, by reafow ‘thar ‘the tree tectonics, ‘bein iaenetinealieahe poe eri a great circuit rouad about, fo that the Cloves.are the, more.conye-. dryeds ~ It See ee and December » chofe € Coie ga double Harveft Hae reeaheen) be a= — The Temmperatire: Bune tees. oe the -propetties of (Cleves are many.jand excellent, pane bbe aad dy inthe oe seslocie i sefecmnceatctennenic same os Yt 5 ~ ie The Verrvet, isd gredtt ri. as “The "Poriegl women Wee ‘dwell in the ap-lndies, ad eat dhe loves. when they be it green, a certain Liquor by diftillation, of amoft fragrant {mell 5 which comforeth the heart, and is of alk Cordialls, themoft effectuall, There — 3 alfo>’ excracted from’ Cloves a cettain Oyley or ‘tather-athick) Burrer ofa --yelloiv ‘‘colour ‘which. béing 2chafed’ it’ che hand 3 {melleth adike; che, Cloves °* themfélves 5 wheréwith | the © Tadians © do. cote» > theix, wounds, and other hurts as we do with Balfume, The Clovesthemfelves af) ter they are dryed, and brought over unto.us, are ufedto comfort the Heads _ Hearty, Scomack,:and Livers help the Seniesa at and eee es nethen Nature, they Bejagbbaxt Hypa > taken in Milk, Stir up SAG] Os - epee ye ee ; difeafe ©, againft " 1Ng Of cold | humors, was rengthen tt 7 2 150 ie in kden, Or, Pe es fail tor the Fatoeelaid diveaies, if ‘twoorthree drops be given in beer or wine, as iio for tiie’ Headach, the mould of the head being fhorne and annointed there- swith, fo chetoothach,it a ‘ew drops be put into in holiow Too h witha licele Lint, to ciear the Byebght, and to be put into pertumes tor G.oves, Leather, and the iike, che Cloves themnfelves for their exce lent {cent, fervine asa {peciall » in all {weat powders, {were waters , perfuminz™ pots. Gc, The powder "of the dryed Cloves, being put intorhe eyes, taketh away the Web delete. As . they are-hurefull tor young people, and Colerick Comp!exions, fo they are p 0- ficable for o d perfons, and Palicgmnaniclt and — as are ¢ Rheumar ick, and that ty cmaegpmiope se! “ = rer. a 3 a as os eM Diet Me oF bol ae ? He, | : ; ¢ . { r¢ 6G HAP. CXXXV. of (love- echyel> “flowers. A oot here it will $e sey ope fpeak of Ube fant si, . both for their name, {cent, and vertues, wherein theyre eb eong che others Icis wonder that fo beautitulla flowerfhouldbe con- ceaied fromthe Ancent Writers, yet there is no queftion but they wou'd Have given it.anathe , had they known ie ; which Icannot find that any of'the:Greeks did. It is calledof the latter Herbarifis, Caryephylleus fess of ‘the: finell of .€. loves, Ww wherewith it is poileiied, Ocelizs Damafcenus, Ocellus ary : Aaa piace ieee *- Veronica altil's, andVetonica Sta ; ris not like torhat of Vetow'ca orCame . Pvt hc. a ay Siwersarecheta forts of Gill firmer of fuch visio eid; and aifoteverall thapes; that ic¢omerth not witiin the skil: of agood Fioriltto nime*thém all ,severy Country bringing topth nesy: forts; tome whereof are called Carnations es Clove-Gille:: me ome Seps ‘a Wine (ome Pagiants, or Pag on colour, Hor e-ficfh, blankge. ples dwh'te double G. Ho-flowers : many of fhe. Se to be as big asian nary Rofe, which in Franceandin the low conn ries, whence moit a them ate brought have received particniar IME’, Picolomeny, The Prince of Wales Prince of Hatcou;?, Apelles, non Parely divers others, There be ‘ikewile iame.cngie !orts of shee andmanymore _ a ni : gi SON Ret ot oe aa garcar te hig Oe : ; WiSiID. ce tn od ister Site plan} $i (estar The F Vy aaa ee : : sat oe ley : adr ituRshe 4 joieds ssi RMPEERY SPOR ea aa “The get Cararin Gl ower dathaghice raoldy root, from which fe eth rp many ftrong joynted ttalks, fec wis long green cares by canes onthe, ropof rHedhaike, tegen very fair flowers of an excel'ent fweer (meil, and ene eee cag app He en its hist being ipcreier pe fet ito houles of ome oer warm place. The Clove Gills flowers and divers 0 thers, and alfo Pixks are fet in Beds, and do commonly withftand the tharpett Winters. . The chiet timeof their flownthing-is in Fxly, and therefore {ome ‘will have them to be called july Flowers, yet -fome of them continue their flowers till the end of Summer : pe cna pening: se ccaaaas ss which may be fown i in Aprilsc aad —8eO\. te 7 5 : : esate no excte nie their p oat eoleheed eaves yet the purple Clove Gillixflawer accounted to have the ‘preaélt Vertue i& Phynek, O The. Fiowets and Snear, is bese Somme and ers Mehathen elie aitived : mia) re ‘ ra i Hehe; sling the poyion aid fury of the difeateand ereatly co fick of any other difeafe, where the Heart need of Leaves of the ONS Oe ee / ae and Sugar, ple andiare alio me a Criciall faculty. 2 tidhed. may: be, had.ac Apoch taken doth. 220 \Adamin¥den, O7, a aoe CHAP, CXXXVI. «Of Lign- Aloes. - The Names. - Tis ‘called in Greek Aydneyer, i Evacantn, Agallochum and Xyloa loe ; pit | Latine alfo Xylaloes ; in Englith, Lign-Alees, Wood-Aloes, or Wood of the Aloe-tree; mention whereof is made in the five and fortieth Pfalm, rogether with M tthe and Caffia: fo that it may from thence be g eathered, that it is not the drye juyce of the Herb-Aloes, but the odoriferous Wood of this Tree, Mentone ale eaves wentieth of Numbers, being the Parable of Ba- eauty of | ‘acob, where he faith, hp Hom goodly are sly tentsO- Jacob, andi na. acles O Ifrael.1 "As the Valleys lel fpread forth, as Gar- dens 4 the Rive fide asthe Trees of sg aa 5 bib she Bic, | Lord ark lawl oe The Kinds, le 1 UF Ip >< divers forts of this wood, and Railliei fpeakerh of om; at he knew but one fort of true Liganms Aloes, that grew i her forts which were {0 pied 1 were but Sweet-woodsal The F orm, 7 il eA li BeSexignion hereof 951 would thetefore 1 nti | eile gout noone oben lowes, Garcias faith, that the Treeis like unto an Olive-tree, and {fometimes greater: now an Olive growing in’ fome places, is found to be as big as a great Wall-nut-Tree, fo that hence you may judge of the ——- Prop peat 3 ir, buc I cannot meet with any ote chat ever faw the Flower. oF é wer Od the Branches thereof brought unto him o fee, unlels that it beareth {mall Berries, like unto Peppet: ° but » and fomewhat difcoloured wich Veins within? : 1D ® Or and b reake - ting into th aicceltoc rut coll reget es 2 vanifh away ; tees re though pie ee Thetmme Lig Al gonna Sema being bb in aces that are erous,byreafon of the Tigers that haut 7 Pile dines lice mentioned i The dialls and Antidotes. Ichelpsal'othe cold Difeafes ofthe Womb, The extra& thereof is good for the fore-m-ntione Fumi tions, to dry up Rheum, and in Qui! | thereot (fome fay) provoketh the Flowers in Women. 103s ofitabie ali ; ystogether, eitherin BrothorWine, = . pot " _" 6 tg ae CHAP, GROVE. = aes Of Cinamom a cal; - 7.7, and Cantie. 4. _ felf-conceited, and that sg a age Bie a 466 Adam in Eden, 07, . Caffia ligneni is a Baftard ca thereof, being very 7iike in thew, but in fveetnels and aires — belonging'to Cinamon, far inferior, | : @ et - af rota +s ome ces se BEBE oS Fhe - Forme, ot feed The Tree which ae pa for his Bark, hath’ a Bod y about the thicke nefle ofa Mans Thigh ; but chat which-is taken from the {maller Branches, is much better then that which is caken from the Body, which Branches or Boughs remanyy abd very ftraight | wheredn do grow beautiful leaves, ’in thape, like thole‘t tiie Orangé-Tree yandof the colour of the Bay-leaf, (not as it hath beem report a) Tike waco the leaves of Flags, or Elower-dealuce : amongtt thefe plea- {ant leaves atid branches;:come forch-many fair white Flowers, which turnin round of black frnie or Berries, of che bignels of an Hazel-Nut,or the Olive-Ber< ryyandof ablack colour: out of which, is preffed an: Oyl, having no fimell, rill if be chiaféd between che hand ++ -Itiscovered with a double Bark, the innermoft wh 1 and pl Cinamon, which is. taken from the Tree, and eat of the Sun >» which maketh i itturn and foldic {elf ~ nay b So penein ved upo { . The Tree being thus ey oorae anew Bark inthe ve pate of three y years, and isthen ready yeni ! disbarqued as betore, Fhat (amon which hath a palecolour, hathnot been w, dryed inthe Sun’; that ofa fair brown colour is beft; and that which is'b] ee — beeitt too mnch ony and alfo hath taken fome wet in the time of ake - erow in orher of tl Iflands, _ Fava che greater and the leffe, and alfoin Aindanoa, for nh moft part u gtk 7, Mountains, It groweth green Winter and Summer, as do all other Trees of the , Moluccaes, and Eaft-Indi sialic: The Bark is taken off, at feafona= bite aoe OFZ Zellan are the beft, hey’ en ee =a ic “Or the King of the Country. : er ee is hot a Ree u ithe third degree, The firttigof emody = Seah a pus ; vof: ewacteniere and othercol pas of = rine, hafteneth the Birth : it ‘srbvenceth anid perasteets putrefastion ofhumours; -refifteth poyfon, ftayeth vomiting, and helpeth nanfeoufnels of the Stomach: It is frequently ufed in Cardiack paffions, or paffions of the heart, fainting of the Spirits, and intrembling ofthe heart: It canfeth fweetnefs of breath,and brings _agood colo e face: ic firengtheneth the retentive Sate x ofall the parts; | di zt thereo f. Ie is ufed in the is pe ae Pt ne the Paradife of Plants. x, oF the FEL aowe the Stomack, canfeth good digeftion, and being mixed with fome Honey, taketh away {pots from the tace, being anointed therewith; Cafsia Lignea comforteth rhe Stomack, Liver, and all the } principall parts, open- eth Obiiruétionis or ftoppings, dilperfeth grofle hamonrs, repellech wind, pro- vokes Urine, and VVomens Couries, and doth much facilitate, or haflen the Birth, Being cait on Coals, and the {moke taken at the Nofe,dryeth up Rheums and Cararrhs, that proceed from co'd and moyft humours, Alfo a fuffumigation thereof, helpeth the pain of che VVomb, and the ftopp Lng: Ascot thereof. Being mixed with Honey, aid applyed, ic diffolvech fwellings, and h . A decogétion hereof with VVhite-wine and Rofe-water, is commended againtt the ftinking of the Arm-holes, if the place be bathed therewith; and the fame is good to wath fore mouths.andGums, Both this and Cinamon’ are more uiefyl in VVincer then in Summer. be. ‘ - ~ os \ *&, # 4 : :¥ ee = yz ; . s ; : ee ee ens . ee eT he eee oem Bc eee ne t.rr. oF - i ro oe te a -* = e Bb : be 4 CHAP. CXXXVII; . OLE: hihi: 2: , Jalen faich,it was called @a oF, 4rom the form.of ie Sed ine Di and thereof took the name Echis Roots, to cure the bitings of the Serpent, « are fpeckled like a Serpents Skin : mate logs of fame Buiglefam oats PRM si. 9 nt i Areata : The Forme; “The Common Vipers Baglogi hath mafiy long ro gtoind, from among which rife up divers sed Sond Gal eh, were thick fer with prickles, or hairs, having many black iran : unto the Skin of a Viper. whereon are fet fuch like long, rough, ha fad green leaves,fomewhat narrow,the middle Rib for then the Flowers Rand at the tops of the eee PP a ‘ —- — a yore : : BET. Sa 206 Adam in Eden, Or, ot Flowers, bowing or turning like the 73 ae all of them opening torthe. — mott part on the one fide, which are long and hollow, turning up the = brims 4 a - tittle, ofa Purplifh Violet colour, in chem that are fully blown,bue more reddith while they are in the Bud, and not blown open : as alfo upon their decay and wi- thering ; bucin tome places, of a paler Purple colour, witha long pointel in the tniddle, feathered or pointed at the top : atter the Flowers are tailen, the Seeds (growing ro be ripe, and enclofedin round heads) are blackifh , cornered, and — pointed jomewhat like unto the Head of a Viper : the Root is fomewhat ¢ sreat and blackifh, and wooddy, when it eeen toward Ss and perifhethin — : he Manes es sa ; _ ae of ae "The Places and Time, ; The firtt sesh wild almoft every where. The fecond sole the Caftle-watts 7 of Lewes in Suffer. The third and fourthin Hungary and Auftria, The fifth and in the Kingdom of Naples, as Columna reporteth, The eleventh and twelith im ; Fees os ee and tieic Sees isripe quickly after, ee The Tenpernere _ Thefe Herbs are cold arid dry of Temperature. zee [etaes and Sj. Signa, in Wibeprectrerh abundance of Milkin Wonend Breafts,eafeth the pains in the in Cavdy. The feventh and tenth in Spai#.The eighth and ninth onthe Hills — Loins, Backand Kidneys. Itis likewiie; as you have heard, an efpeciall remedy a- (tPoyion, and that nities s fhalt rake of tk gaint eo all other Serpénts, or veneiniouis Creatures? as or : ig ee itis added by siete, 0 orien al ~ the ParadifeofPlants. "209 CHAP, CXXXIX, aes “Of (arduus Beneditus. dactyla, even oi The Sorts hereof, as you have already heard, are two.t.(‘arduns Benedictns, ot the Bleffed Thiftle. 2. Attractglis, or Wild Baftard Saffron. The Form. Carduus Benedictus, or Blef. d Thiftle, hath round, rou , atid plyable ftalks, which being parted into dive Branches, do. lie flat on tl ind > the Waves are jagged round bout, atid full of harmlefs prickles on the edges : the heads Ont Leaves ; out of which'ftandeth a yellow Flower : the Seedis long, sede wit white hairs at the top, likea Beard: the Root is white, and parted into firings the whole Herb, Leaves, and Stalks, and alfo the Heads, are covered with a oat ‘ Sea, in the Champion grounds thereof, "gs Petrus Bellonias teQifiech. Ic is dili- at which time it isefpecially to be gathered for Phyficall ules ; for then it will Femain GOO A Re AE longer. Arrracrylis is very atebefore it flowreth, and cern. ae : 4g : = The Temperature. : As Carduns Benedictus is bitter, foit is alfo hot ahd dry ii the fecond Degrees” agdnnhall, Pingiaae opening, eAteraceylis doth dry, and moderately digel# a ee 7 The Signature and Vertaes. nt i al _ BythePrickles upon the Stalks and Leaves of Cardess, are cle: -Giftilled water thereof be raken. Ichelpethalfo the fwammung of : hs 2 ~ 210: . ‘The ereettHetb bruiled and applyed, is good oe {wellings, as Wild-fire;Plague-Sores, Botches ;.. and it 1s good alfo to be laid: sn the bitings of méd-Doys, Serpents; Spidets, Bees, or Walps, or any other ve - yomous Creature. - The Powder Roppeth blood at the Nole, being applyéd. The juyce thereof cleareth the fight, being put into the Eyes,and taketh away the red~ nels of them, and fo doth the water. Being bruifed with a little Hogf-greale, and. 4 little Wheat mixed therewith, it cures tubborn and rebellious Ulcers, if-it be: applyed thereto. Ivismfed again(t the Gangrene alfo. For all which notable ef fetts, ir hath been called Omnimerbia, that is,a Salve for every Sore.” ee. & ¥ 7 ERY — = £0.48 aa? HAP, CLX. ma eee SE ele WARE ea aS , ‘ 5 #, * wy “ft ou tet al Tis called in Greek oiavéer, if divers Authours be not miflaken,being as is ge _f nerally Please Plane that Dio(corides mentioneth under that name. It dies Thiftle, or, the scriped Milky Thiftle, Some think it tobe Lencacanthe, ot Spina Alba of the Antients; others take it to ne Leucographis Plinii, B runfelfius | - fome Carduus Argentatus, and Carduus Ramprarias ; others Carduns Lenco; a Pee ps wie a = Tre. - j ee man es eee teh Ker: ke, —_ —, PE Reh: af r a - ita Gat ey, . ~ q % sae ee oe "although foierly chere have been bie one ort hereof known co the Herbe rifts; yet of fat; by che dilicenc fearch, atid bfervation of fome chat have bee® ‘curious, there are found of them three in all, 1. The common Ladies Thiltl¢ 2. Great milky Thiftle ofa year. 3. The {mall Spanifh milk-Thiflle, 2 = Sle Fare, spat rarpand iff prickles nd about ; amongft which rife up one or more ftrong, round, and prickly — alks, fet full of the like leaves, up co the cop, where at the end of ‘every bran chy tn eee se t ‘Bik Some forth a great prickly Thinle-like Say armed with pricks, =] wich bright Purple Thrums, rifing out of the middle of them : after they are paft, the Seed groweth in the faid heads lying in a ina great deal of fine foft white Down, which is somewhat flattifh and fhining, large ae brown: the Root is fpreading in theground, with many {trings,. cand ll Fibres faflened tothem : All the _— Plant is bitrer.in tafte, and therefore, fuppofed not to be without good és, . ? net Placesand Fine i and fennel came, \ thought that the daft is chefamechdt ‘amerarius tebe the nadie of Ep mum, and Le esa ehim, bronght out of Syria; becaufe the Seed saath eres a ey, elena ames eet rother coe. _ ihe 7 6 tn zy DOOR £ ove | Lily Ser shies : goat The Temper Arnie. 1 hen 9752 985 Bk GOssA i SpA Rae bas ae a Nyse) 2 56 3 Ont Lads Title shor and deyinthe ond Degrecjand bindeth: moderates i epecially the Root “ hk oe eee aes re are upon this ee alo many rien, and. cherefere iets pobd tar ae ches. e fide and: Dileates thereof | by Signature, ifthe Det ecostion or Borde ereotbe takén., Ibis al{6 very effectual or Abues, atid eg prevent “cure the infeétion of the Plagues as allo ‘to open Obitt tions of the Liver a Spleeii, and chereby is good againit the Ja undies. It ‘provo ) Breakerh and expelleth the Scone, andis 900d for the Drophie. “The , that are troubled with the Lask, nc sloody Flix 3. slept beni afte eth away cold fwellings, eafeth the’pain the Teeth, if they eae - decoStion thereof, The Seedis held to be.as effectuabl, ifnot more, for che pu ors sored aloe hemp adie iftified water, whi _ 3s. often applyed, both inwardly to drink, . and ontwardly with Seen: ied ature therec apers ye - fir ‘k a that a ey £% 2 *; s if 33 F. eee. ea Ba BS ¥ pha | f ; oe e.* . i 2iSn emi Y 2 FA a 2 r e | [Seas “a in jE Or; be cuap. (CXL I eq fi Camomile. The Mawes, Tisedledin Grd pile of Diofcorides sand *Arduer, of Theophr. of fome Acuxarbspss, of the whiceneffe of the flowers ; pe pasha Le perp baie es wr tiglal sane gett » OF uince. Icis called y fome alfoin Latin Lescanshemun and Anthemis: but molt generally ‘and of fome, Chamomilla, as it it in the eA porbecaries (Lops, Some cali the Garde» Camomile, both fingle and double; Camamelam Romanum,odora~ tins © nobile, thinking them to be fweeter then the wild kind : which laft, t manuring, will have a good fcent as the former, ¢CMayweed, whichisakind - hereof, 1s called in Greek xvod) arn Cynanthems, and Cynoboranty that is, Camomlla Carina,and Canina herba ; in Sick Creda Coens Fevide and Cotula non F atida in egg tarot long sada temas Gover By POOR The Kinds, The fame decostion alfois ae for thofe that havethe dropjie, andtaken be either of tercian of quotidian Agueyit lef — i he: TTT _ CHAP. CXLIIL OF At chilote” 6g peat isfiad GE a ‘The Names, reckon nap Beliea Larne akin of Lotus InLatin anciently, ic was called Sertula Campana, in the fields of Canspania were ufed to be put Regia becanfe of the yellow flowers which do 1 it Odoratum, whichis the Decieeaape .: {stm ech generally: Adelilete, me the Greek; an fometiane Ris? ‘Claver, and fomerim ‘lee Clave, Bee Sees st Deceit ed | ) ‘com fst Hla i; Copan ellie, 3. Italian Melilote,4. eA, jap Melilote,5. 4; ian <* 216 ~—«' ‘Adamin “den, Or, a Selig 7 ~ The Form, | The common Aédfilere hach many green ftalks,about halfa yard high of forne- _ what more, clang froma tough, long, white Root, which d year; fet round/about at the joynts, with {mall, and fomewhat long, ftf@he,wellimell- ing Leaves, three alwayes {et together, unevenly dented about the edges: the Flowers,are yellow, and well {melling alfo, made like orher Trefoiles, but {mall-” ér, ftanding in long {pikes one above another, for an hand breadth long or bet tery which afterwards turn into long crooked Cods, wherein are contained, flat ~ Seeds,fomewhat brown, _ The Places and Time we eet MiOgg: « ui is: ; ved ~The firft is found in many places of this Land plentifully,as on che further fide of the ditch, on the left. ween the foot of Heddington Hill and Oxford,in the edge of Smffolk, in divers places of Effex, and Huntingronfhire, and other pla- ces more fparirgly, either in the Corn-tields, or in che corner of Meadows. The fecond growech not in any place of this Land narura.ly, but is very frequent in Germany, and is only nurfed up in Gardens with us, The third came to us from Italy; and by that Italian name we call it fill, The fourth is {id by Pena and Lobel, to come firft from Aleppo in Syria to Venice, and from thence.to us. The fifth is peculiar only to£gypt. The fGxth was found upon the Mounsains of Ceftile ingreat plenty. Thelattcame immediately out ot Jtaly, yet ir is fuppo’ed, that it came from the Eaft-Indies thither. They do all flower in the Moneths of Junt - f < lla ie The T emperature, Wind ors a aoe a 222 Adam in Eden, Or, a oat Lees > the Tampere 7 _ Stitch-wort is fuppoled to be hot and dry in the firft orfecond degree, 7 : The Vertues, e This Herb is faid to be of wonderful efficacy, to help ftitches in the fides, if the powder thereof be drunk in White-wine, efpecially if{ome of the Powder of 4. corns be added thereunto, Being boyled in Wine, it breaketh the Stone ) and is good ..gainit the hardnefs of the Spleen, and Obfirudtions of the Liver ang Gall, - It Sercebs the hoe Seen and ek he eee Seed doth vehement. ly purge by Urine, and floppeth vomiting. It is much commended of {ome to p ae the Eyes of dimnefs, or Films, that begin to grow over the fight, to a fome ofthe juyce intothem, Diofcorides faith of his Holoftewm, which many fuppofe, as I faid,to be our Stitch-wort, that if a Woman drink the Seed of ir three dayes fafting, after that fhe hath had her naturall Courfes,and rhat the hap- pen to conceive within forty dayes after, it fhall be a Man-Child:The truth here- of I dare not be fo bold as to affirm, If it be of force to cure ftitches, as the name gt on pi names Sy write ereer have my purpofe, It is faidal- 0, thar it woon at itis ufed with other famples conducine to. like effect for the Drop fe, ) bette a a — “Uf T is calledin Greek alvev, in Larine Lian, both which fignifie aswell the — “@@ Herb as it groweth, as the fame prepared tobe fpun, and when ir is made -@ incoClothalfo, And its Linnen isio called #41 ext, becanfe the fineft = fubjtantiall Cloth is made thereof, It was formerly uled to make Sailes for S (out now + Na ane deed referving 3 for better ufes) ~ lupins and blew ilwes. 6: wild Flax, with yel Flax of Candy. 10.Chamalin ee hae aoe The Patadife of: Plants. 223, “aap . three or four {mall Branches, each of chem bearing two or three fair blew Flow- ers, made of five poinred Leaves apeece, with jome threds inthe middle, after which come round Butrons, pointed above, wherein “is contained flat, fhining, erie brown Seed: the Rooris {mall and threddy, Esecapignrecy yer. ~The Places and Time, The firl iefdw enin divetsplaces of hiv Land, 5s: Well as tiv mon face | ‘beyond the Seas. “It profpereth beft ina fat and fruitful Soyle, and in moytt cast prea , ifit be towne thickin a lean ground,ic will be the finer, ¢ J not yielding fo much : nevertheleffe, it is {aid, ro burn up the ground; and make it barren: and of this Opinion was Virgil, which he teftifiech in ie words, Uris Lini Campam Seges. Tne time of {owing is the Spring, of flowring Fane and. Jue Jy, of gathering about Bartholomewtide . after whichtime itis ft lan Wace. where the Sun commeth till it will peele,and then it is dryed & braked,and then hatchelled, which being done, it is fit to be fpun ac any The lire faid to grow fome in France, {ome in Spain; tome in Germany, and fome in our ‘own Land, alfo as Mill-Moiintain, almoft every where, Blew wildFlax,on New- Market-Heath;as alfo Broad-leafed wild Plax,and thin-leafed wild Flax. are all in Flower from eee untill 4 sgeffy and fome abide. ees Bacal Sige cuits ero rah Shel ie hor in the firtt deeree. andin ermal orate as fome fay; “yet totes? Teh, ty it hath a fuperfluous moyfture, caufing windinefs, as he ins “flances in the Inhabitants of AZiddleborough in Zeal, he foe want hes a seni: to the great cacan page aE of heir health Sh are gate Site Uk % .% es 3 a ma Races Caen ee See _— . a £ Cy Pigs ty Ba aE nes ee :* ete FF eae i ES ~~ ’ $44 » Um ha ea pine a hi TV ert ‘ aod = aaa iO . os x m5 “ « ' TE e. gesceretyet F . ; te T rh A 654 Ste vad tert oh ee che PS el ae e> EY eerste at ae alia - 5 # wee: mia $ ah: ans yled Eh tat eels Viewsp poe unc iy nd any slid wo ef 3 the pains of the Botly, as te Cholick and Seischts,8cAll: nflammarions, A Pultis ~. being made thereof with Fenugreek and Mallowes, is of godditifero motiGeend | dileutle any Tumour, or hardne’ in any y part of rhe Body, orot the Mother, by : pach letaber rh the Seed or to receive the fumes through a Seat , “pence sod digetexby roel d Cowcumber-Root;it draweth forthiplins — ters, thorns, nails, or any other ing in the flefhy:and broken bones al- fo. 7 decoStion thereof made in Wine, applyed to any fretting or.running $ id TF tea nee a a uch € refi lace lings of ichOks water, a aed wedespecy ie sine eeaess toad "leds sper 7 Be anime ahhiny Sand Waa pds ble and ret bag ofthe skin, Ssnburne, and other difcolourings, The Oyle E eda itis of much ufe for Painters to faften their colour, ‘och ». Wood, Stone, a tie: sn ee ee Lemipas 2 224 ~~ Adam ia Eden, Or, = - decostion hereof withthe flowers doth refolve rumours, & levify inflammations, — che arteri¢s, alfo when they grow hardand ({tiffe, and the fwellings and fores of een “en - — the ra , oe Thus much be. ing (et down, touching the fides e diftempers thereof, I muft now creepe through - “gh derneath the ape 9 or Midriffes and there the firft thing o ane it felfe is the Scomack , whichssthe ecmmon receptacle both of Phyfick that is ta~ ken inwardly , as well as Aliment : in both which refpefts , hail treate of thofe Plants which arethere unto meft appropriated , referving fome of them for the wfe of the parts below. And becaufe it is more cleanly to afb the Pot before the meat be purin, Ifhallprefens you with fommbae ro clean{e it, andthen to frengthen ¢, and the other parts ek sbe Bo. sed a 7 cy —~ a - ee ae ae ‘ . or Tia be BE ce ee ot on tee 4, + 4 — eee ee ea eee —= oo o a > ake 5 " fr et ci ~ 2 CHAP. CXLVIIL * £ en’ >¥ ) oae “yr . _ e rs “es a res e tm eee Gear = pea x \ : holes i 3 42 . - si Ic is called in Greeke tivbiey guafi dvQioy impotabile ob autritudnen, pe | a becaufe Cattle will nor teed upon it, Diofcorides calleth it alfo, ear. Me). 4 profunde amerore from its extreame bitterneffe 5 whereby it. : a Wormes, called \Englith Worme-wood,in Latine iris ——~~“the Paradife of Plants. 225 in Gardens as a rarity, its Onginall being unknown; The /xth croweth-omrhe Mounraines of Auftria and Stiria, and on the Mounraines thereabouts-; ‘The feventh on Mount Baldys , and on Serva.one of the Belloni Mountaines The eighth and ninth onthe hills among the Vallefians; The testhon che feacoafis in divets places of this¢and, as alfo of the Low Comneries; The: eleaventhneere the Sea as Aer etes and by Venice allo, The Twelvth in Aifnia in Germany , The thirteenth about rhe Coalts of the Venetian Gulfe, as alfo in che Lland of Sie, The fourteenth is {aid vo grow in Egypt , buc Pena and. Lebel doubt thereot, Ranwol- fox faith,he faw che lat growing about Bethlehem in the Land of Jury. It grow- eth alfo in other p.aces of Syria and eArabia , whence it hath been brought and made for a while to grow in thefe parts. They do for the moft- parr Flower.in Auguft, faving the two laft, which coming out of warme Countryes are later then the reft with #s, ' | The Temperatare, Common Worm-word is hot inthe’ fecond degree , and dry inthethird, and though it be bitter, andcleanfing, yet it is binding and ftrengthming, and as effectual, if not more , then any of the other. S Faw rane peep ose te re In cr theinttion in Wine, it draweth from hen . teftines ; firit Choler,chen Phlegme , and alfo doch ftrenethen the Stomack., like Aloes, Te purvet iCholer, likewiie from the Reines , and Liver, and that by Urine, Ie doth much prévatlein the Greensfickneffe, Jaundife, and Drop/y, andhelpeth fuch'as have obftructed Stomacks, and Livers, the Cholick. and gripings in the bel- ly. “Tt cleanfeth the Womb and pala » helpeth Craditees, driveth away che Hicket , ttayeth Vonating,brings a good Appetete , expelleth Wind, and prevailes inincermitrent Agues and Obftruttions of the Entralls, Ic preferverh the blood from Putrefaction, and is ufefull in the peftilence; s alfo tor preventing and refift- ing drunkennefle , Vomiting at Sea, and killing Wormes, The) Vinegar ivherein Worm-wood is boyled helpeth.a inking Breath thatcometh from theteethor gums or from corruption in the Stomack, and provokes she termesin Women, and ifit be but fteeped in the fame and drunken’, it helpeth ‘fiichas have made themielves fick with eating AZu{bromes or Toodffooles, The-Wine madehereof is good-for ail the foreinencioneéd purpofes, except in fuch as have Feavers. Be- ing outwardly applyed, irkiileth Wermes. inthe Belly or Stomack ; the juyce with honey helpeth dim eyes,and mingled with Niter it helpeththe Oninfie, be- ing anointed therewith, It taketh away black and blew /pets'iin the skin, that come after falls orbruifes, ifit be mingled wich honey, andanointed,’ ‘Ic help- eth fore, and runnine Eaves , and.eafeth the paine ofthem, ifthe hor vapors of the decoétion be taken-in theteae, of digests or othetwife; It is likewiteef festuall.to €afe the Tooth-ach, Being bruifed and applyed with Rofe-water tothe Stomack, it gives much-eafe and comfert to fuch. as. have been long fick, It a- Wailesagainftthe hardnefle ofthe Spleene, or where there is a hor (berpe-water running betweene the flefh and the skin , if in be ufed with Figges, Vinegar, and medic of dirnell , A deco@tion thereof being made; and the Temples bathed therewith helperh the Paes of the Head that come of aicoldcaufe. | Alfo being boiledin Vinegar , and the mouth wathed therewith, it helpech a Scinking breath, Being put into Chefts or Preffes where cloathes are, it preferveth shem, from Wormes and Moathes, If the skin be rubbed with the juice, or with the Oyle it driveth away Fleas and Gnats. It isdaid » inc if Childeem before they be three Moneths old; be bathed with a decoction thereof, or. their Temples; fect , and hands Cee ethene and well rubbedin they fhall not wR ; * om ee : n 3 : ; Z be Se 5 . cheSromack seth chee fo . Whieje shor; cote forborie » elect itt 4, b i edi ood Gif me i 2 at Wg BNR bay ae ME? 10. 2456-4 *i36 mm Olay iy “Ry | “ eS oe Se as eee eC ieee fe tee an . Pen eae vig or! “OI OD ait «td ‘4. whivthhd sen. V0 493 a2 Sbar + ° . em i 34 : sacle sate} ots 1p joe SELEOD Ser: a NS POE PE eras os, oo pee bwtiid dwsisi as Tse si iste mw ‘ ; of bili. Ve ¢tine Oia Of hak ORL Ct RN HAR. XL IX, : sh, (1404 1399 3sl3 Of Marlies age ees att - ve gd Blean att cui $gtto; rh) i Bax gins rio ra “ re) ij S30 iit dtl * : . ale REI Cone iy, som Sort} {iss ‘Tte Arabians were the firft char made Ahrabola bie called them in general by the name of Delegiasb rian Ate Mies 7 Serapio do appeare ; which fome of the moderne Gree anila . the names ot bao becanfe Gsi itis likely) thet th 3 unto Peptentened ek jfhould oi pany u ve the other word Myros, Ww n fignifie 5s any, feéing chat. lee neve faete repre — feninatis hee Hye th’ le Acozne for Ojmamen ret ee arkinfon, Par RA ee RE tS 7 REL « : sshcil ; b cuit selagicey sist if Lhe Ride, * wag: IGS mcr IHG Iwi e@HE beeeotia. 9g Sf fH Fi = he Paradile of Plants me 227 arp in Bifoagar, Decan , Guzarate (which we call at this rime carats and Ben gala, Bellonins faith in his book of Obfervations, that the yellow Mirabolanes craw in Arabia, and Syria, and pe in the ed of boy buc it is chought he was miftaken, ‘ %y : The a ees, | -Allche kinds of sian: ate cold inthe firtt deoree,and iy in ti feecnd; hot only LEEPER Sy ie Sie sie oe J RO; ae ae ory lo ip Sakata : ‘Aebethin: the ae Hiare and'L: or ol re ‘have the Hémorthoidés 0 r Piles,gc are proper tor fuch as are of a ‘: Phey are goodin Tertian Feavers, or eA gues, canfea good colowr,and hinder old age, | being often taken. The Chebule do purge Phlegme, quicken the Braine, and fharpen che Si ight, Arengthen the Sremack after purging ; They,are profirable for fuch as have the outa and are troubled with | lone continned A gives. The Emblick and. Belleritk: the Sz ¢ from re ro ‘ten ‘Phlegme lying’ therein. » and flrenethenéth the Evver armen 4 other loofe or fluent 10 fir up A are effectuall or the “remblin > Hear wien : ching ot Choler, Vomiting y and o(trainer. fury, beat of the inward p allayeth Phirf, © oiveth ea‘e co thole that are trou- bled wir ‘dhe Pes by refiraining the fiercenele of Chaler flowing into them ; ‘and forthis Tait Eek the Citrine are mom nfed, ‘as having the figriacute cheréof, “The Ind'es, or black Myrabolane's, do hy an black or adntt Cho= ber sand therefore Bike ote the’ Quartahe Agu , the Lepiy, and all Para- Lyticall difeafes, arid they caule a good colour Of the face. © As for cheir outward ‘ufe, the Ci ine are Wet in Collyries, or Medicine for the Eyes 5 With > aor Fennell c or Re ofe-Water, ahd againtt the inflammations, atid flowing of humors ro the Eyes 3 “The powder thereof with Maftick or Rofé-water is nfedin ene § heale them atid dry them; The powder of the Kernells , isiifed again dimneffe of — the Eyes, or 521 away the Web therein, or the powder thereot infuféd if Refe- ‘water, and dryed, andthen infu/ed two or three times more , and dry thém, che nas itin and ule it. The Bellerick ftay the flowing of the Hemorrhoides . pa teeeala ling of the haire,the affested place being bathed with the decoéti- past sia powder firawed ‘on afterwards, and ic makes the haire be- = come blacker, The Cheb. and the cated Pa are often b Cover unto us preterved , whereof the Chebules are more Peyecillip ae 9: 1 purpofes as are sre(er. fer down,then the Emblicks are , which | : noc(o hain alte asthe - Chebuiles, ate more uled as a vety pleafane and deta, rer Plim amorigt > bid junk Bay cob ghee ae LES 228 Hila ven, Ors a CHAP. Cis: of Gramdjt ret The Names, RoE 5 I 2 ; 7 | ” Tis called ih Greeke"Heryipav, Ergerum , quia vere spate ‘the Larines call it Senecio, quita cite (enefcir, becaute it becomes ihoary {o foone.Tragus takes, it tobe the Aphaca of Theophraftus, elpecially the Cottony kind called Pe- Gs: bu ‘ale T was miftaken, sie titi. = ata ta 3 ee a nat — 2 : : : 4 . f +e 74 3% « we we oh ue ie PAt 3 SEE cae Se ~The Ancients haye made See bacte one 5 adele but thi ter Age hath found out Six. 1. Common Ground(ell. 2, Mountaine Ground fell. 3. Adyconus. Spanifh Groundiell. 4. Cotony Grommet ce ie ng Grol 6, Sweet fielling a Leaves, cut in on the edgés, she ec ng oy ken bacfles and ound a ch theends; Acthetops.of the ftalkes.at . een or canine, pe naps ¢ s ot heads out of which grow fal yellow cehrun” See ete ome brates ewe e flowers, which continue many dayes blows in that manner, | paffe, away; in fo. down, oni wa eet carpe aman the wind: the Res is {mall and threddy, and foone peri but from the feed that is s sesh 3 againe,. fo that it maybe feene mahy moneths in. ate, borh greed — L Toe aurblced 3 Se oe ORs xt The Places and Time es 2 es ios oe , a Soon these be ay ubbifhs add in untilled bes icicle aden decane The firft fow! ae very Monet as [fail belie the fecond and het =e neeremao the other, bat the fitch Beth do poveer bully ee mer oe 3 rovndjel bach mint faculties; ic coo! : ust ; ap taap bi . chand mlfeneth 1 nds The Paradhioof Plants LEG 2 eer seen ee a een ly / The Vortues _ThiedecoSion of Groandfell (as Diofcorides mihi beitig tad: vtsventa drune the painesoin che: S of 6. candi Sere toVomirywhichthe ms ptakervindrinkyor ik decoStont ob thie herbe isi ale withtome alee fete, being ‘Ar isfaidto — like [eid oro prov " which Adstihiolus (ai Teicher be me altis, Kernels n an ecbfebe bod The} of ; 2, Or, :. cms aes 1 role bolt The jes kincenfein Seeies, uledin WoAnds ; whether of the body.or of che Nerves and Sinewes doth fingularly helpe to heale them; and fa: doth the down of the Heads ufed with Vinegar, as the fame Author faith; but i ‘it be: in drinkey ic wilk Scie any peeps orsign a reir aa operties, but efpecially for the inflammations 3 andwasering them by reafon ofthe ofthe defluxion of the Rbewme intorhem.- ‘ler ead See ear ani beabtal o— see aie ‘pot-beliyed: rough coftiveneff ———— — sseamers = ar . — The. Kinds, . There be fandry. forts of Radifh, whereof fore béléngiarid white; -orbers, long andreddith ;: fome round and white 5 found or of che forme.of a peare and ofa blackifh colour, fome alae fomerame: As. 1, GardetmRadifh:-2,' Small girden Radifh.. 4. Round Redifh, 4 Riga aban adie: sc Radith, - Be Water Radith } Shae Pan Ss g Fy F 3? nt at ate fied The Forme, a & ati: fi B eapaes Ss . ws ‘ re HQ Siete en: the Stalk’, falicof a pies ; proses N iy wherein — is contained the: feed ,. of: @ light! browr colour fomwhat greater then the feed, either: of Tumnepot Cabbage The voote is grofle, long, white, and {omerimes reddifh binging she “so alwaies; sndots harp tat Mee 2k = a, Re athe: ab ~ Sita ee o7 The Places ahd Times rT Be _Thefomre ff ae inhabians of the Garden,and require a loofe ofciahd: wil sath t ng, manured x and isfomwhat tat,’ ‘They: pro'per well in fandy y cold yo wh ‘Hoc fofub ject to worms as ‘it , C3 A, cold yowh > they are. re other. “The ffegrowesh upon che borders of bankes and citches elt upand he-bardersiof moiit fetldes. The fixth groweth in ditches, {tanding-waters , andRivers: “ The Garden kinds are {own'in February , and March, and fo-along till youcometo November, but the bett time for fowing them is: June y and July for:then they-yeeld moft, becaufethen they will not flower nor {eed till the next : Set en the prefently, yettheyare m in May, then afterwards Wild kinds ‘fl PE Pe? Pitan ete ta oe ee ee a se schintiad? Cilaianinat TS A alilinesl Quel earl on oe peor lili ath CEE yo ; tilancona ce Ae and sits thin , by reafon of the | biting cise oa ruteth in it.» Galem maketh them hot in the third degree» and dry in the cond, and ech: haves rather lance, 1 ie maligne buraprs Bak the Seomack omit sO 1. the Mor ig neo ain rr = Kand grolle . theme ch ttickethin the Chef, ei , aoe ly,and drivii our Seamer: Spee; ts over ight in aa, or Rhenifh-Wine, Kiba tie ree ne = ae eRect. The roor ftamped with Honey, W olay rie et rbidw bit! lgiois isd t9ani sdT Ts moniods dsiassto bas ViImsMisis¥ Timioy OF Hislis) -Wawi> Dis piso 10 te ewromusd yussw ody bas+.on fears ip? reais od biswavyob aug o Olle dioo &s mays 2OlEWE 311s mings 271Kg A asift bus anotis aby te eqoH asbboCE ba aero paontgs daivy palyod ad a Bias ay bonded a pis , b Pip $F] Pod: poe 4 I xp ae isattsT oro} aust ods Haiegs dleiisens Yt Bis SMOF 101 ¢ lore Y1973 mous sireqis, ib fitvs bas sagord oly 31 uiptrgic or itd ii ae guia Po © oli biovs 03 cour. fatgod ovstl oainibeM gain — ragige bis joyit 911 dromodrpantt orls aud shiogitrg : ln @ 30M 11 11941 Le ai ey ate Riatletearaoapetios ig 94,4 The aunes call ii Aram is ‘ Pak gta not from-rhis,a thosigh he ANQ race lithythe Black, Aller, or eAlder-tree, body knowes; neither the ric it telte, nor fhell, nor husk, being jike rco-any of the kinds of Acornes + Iti i called by Lobel, Glans unguentartaC athartica, Sil: quata, but we inthe'e daye call ic more: niually in: Lacine Nex Ber, andthe Oyle thereof Olesna de’ .. or asthe Ancients calied it Ofnm Balan'‘num, andin EngiithyThe Oily Nut Ben, of which there isbur one kind mentioned by. any Author,, theetione;i in the next place, I fhall — you with, : | pint The Forme: ~The Treaguneseon this Nut groweth, for the ft two or three yeares fvinoeal. up, and perifheth in Winter againe to theroot, and arileth againe afrefh eve- ring, buratter it becometh three or four ‘yeare old,ir groweth more Woddy ; It fifech mp yearely atter the firit, with one tteeme fhooting forth branches of winged Leaves, or rather winged branclits of Leaves, the Barke being whitith as the Leaves are alfo, but they are compoted after {uch an order, as no other treeis 5 for the branches rife up with the ttemme.or body, divided into {undry other imal. ler twigges no bigger then rufhes, fet withrwo Leaves.at feverail {paces dittanc farre a funder y ending in {mall points like haites ; but have no. eyes or bu the feet ofthe Leaves, as the {mall branches of other ess The Leave fall away, leaving the branches bare, which t Ww like unco ording a Broome, whenit psa Lot the Leave: @ pe. asit ng noc much TO, cps pubes ois rte perereses res: 2are flowers or fruit in our Chriftiat Coun-: yi era oes or fruits , faich as have been brought over to us enclo‘ed in Ce ies as a\fo out of their huskes , crow fome Gngle: » and fome two toge- therin an huske, the lower and upper end. whereot is tmall and fharp. pointed 5. being about an hand breadch long in all, rou of a darke Afhcolour on the ciycoton ried -ddith on the infide; eof the fubflance oF | leather, li 1e infide with a sho este lyeth, which 1s not alt erin ipid, iin a kind of roger @ upon the ta(ling almoit read out of which is preffed an Oile, like as is out of Al m Shells.or hskes;a5 fone a e uppo ed, peng Hass oe The Places and Time. hess = 3 5 ~ This Tree srtotech in Shi Arabia; Ethiopia; ‘atid ndia, where dare its fruit to pertestion, which ic hath not been known to dom Europe ‘ no nor fo sepiosee aseanet as Tfaid before, pce 2 are tel “pie bole Ne 6 OF avery piging quality ~ Adam in Eden, Or, The Vertues. ~ Vinegar ming!ed together, doth purge the body from grofie, and: thin Phlegme~ vo heiecta zl eots ad hard- fw as thofethi or verers Of its Wertues,call “The Paradile of Plants. 2c The Kinds Theribiaiig te: chhniodigo Cera Sena, 1 have added five more of the batatd kind called: Colatea which make feavenin all, As. 1, Sema of Alexandria, 2. The Sena of Italy. . 3. Ordinary battard Sena, with bladders, 4. The great Scorpion baftard Sena; Se Miedeshe-Scornioti hhaltatd Sen renee or 7: eco 2 pe aca : wu) . LRSID bi The Firm, asd 53.5 41 34 , Senasiodleearia hich tates Seve which, is odin the hops groweth saya hiehte chenva cobleywecheflendeh bes , fet with many so seater tery Siagamvethendoeiened, which being eda brought over unto us, itthey be frefh , will {mell very like unto Hay : the Flowers ftand at the rops of the branches,one aboveanother _ ofa yellow colour, after which come crooked thin husks fafhioned fornwhat like sae mamma. ori armhme pact whee pred) go ceive STOWE | clofe cogether , that they can: hardl ) grow flat feeds , ve: Grape kernells but: of a blackifh: gecubeslentin _and{omwhat { peritheth (as itis aoe Pha wal haves ivrt3 ws - The Places 2d Time “The firft groweth (as itis generally thought) in Arabia Falix,and in Syria allo as fome fay, and brought to Alexandria aan = Ss from thence caaipores into parent and | Marthiolus faichwas 1 in Dead son > 4 i ge: ‘ ad is <% ad ei mae ey The Temes cmerteare, wpe | eid ey) : SUT js lid See Og litt a ming cowards the firft degree of heat, but more then the third im + Itis ofapi fac and that by the feole in finch fore, as it is not much troublefome co mang mae pli garter} wnt 3a paige 3 VE TeI St 3 Ie as ‘et ? better rel and flegme from the 2h and Brain, the Lungs and Heart, the Liver and Spleen, cleaning all thofe parts of fuch evil: humours, as by pofleffing them, 1re caules of tho’e Duleafés incident unto them, if a dram thereof be taken in Wine or Ale, or - Broth fatiing: Ic ftrengrhenech the fences borh-offight and hearing; iand pratu-_ ~ reth.mitth, bytakingaway che inward humour, and:1s ufetul.im madnefs , the Phrenfie} &¢. Iriseiven alfoin all Head-achesjand Palfies, the'Falling-ficknels, and foul Dileates of the Skin, as the Scab, Itch, Leprofie, 8c. )Jt is-very proftab'e in che Obftruétions of the Spléen, and Hypochonders, and again{t-hard {welling thereof: as alfoin Chronicall Agues, whether Oxzartan, ot “ OQuotidian, It cahii- etha frefh, quick, and lively habit of the:Body, and cleanjeth, and purifieth the Blood. The Lye wherein Seza and Camomile Flowers have been boyied, is com- mended for weak Brainsjco sre probable or the Si if fendibow wath- Sete ee Gecnl berakes aati Snpetoreneinerlaf Bedest™ rds 2 ddownwards, not oo Sear a totheStomack and Bowels, avoiding rough Flegnwand Cholerzthe Seed is more forciblein each of thofe qualities ; » and therefore is faid, tovavail in pains of the it is feldom given but to:ftrong Bodies; when no better purgers areat hand, "Theophrafiue faith, ic fatteneth Sheep wonderfully, and therefore much fed in thole Countries where he fives bur; as iioom proved in ours, » MAG vit ‘ - + ee ti igrste? et Tt o> } ilsey cit fess enrd bas antegei: “CHAP. OLve ber sd evo:d nrtegzakgato! & ; yr ’ 2% : ek > hee tas eT pov aes 1K a fing oe} a Tas “7 +I payiog fis sot g es a) wT: 4 to sah, gas = ‘ ill: :2y we? stE GaN, eek ini evititizesiq any fot A. affod Be x ah ef eOETOf a SS rey. 23 ; Sais" & Sibb eh. oy 5 See ~hSe : ea ee. ye Mat SS Bs OD balk te < ac CF the Paradife of Plants. a - Pearls, or the common white ite Dafhdill,. 7iFrench Daffodil: Soltalian Daffodil}. g.The double white Daffodil of Con/tantinaplet 0.Milk-whire Daffodillrr: ‘Ruth Daffodil, 22.Lace flowring Bufh-Daffodiil:t3:The Perfiaw Daftodill, 14, The great Winter Daffodill. 15. Small Winter-Daffodill. Therfixth fort of Daffodil is that whichis mojtcommon ifi arog wes fe the defcription whereof fol- loweth.- sYO1C yet OOd fitive bagout baa m ff 20° Isnt: The a The common ~Safodill hath Yong,far, mn thick leaves, fall of a flimy ju juyce ; < among which rifech up a bare thick ttalk, hollow within, and full of juyce. The Flower g sroweth at the top,‘Of a yellowifh white colour, with a yellow Crown, or Circle in the middie, The Rootis white, and.of.a ay or Onyon fafhion, reg not wager divets effects by which it propagated The Places and Times. ol The Daffodiliswirh ParpleCoronets do: orow wild in fundry places of Franc but ‘chiefly i che" Meadows of Burgundy and Switzerland. The: Ruth-Daffody groweth wild in Spain, among Graffe and ether: Baer eS aes ate ie Ses aremovt of them coke found in our Bag apt ni aldwe forthe molt art oni thie pris: Won qomnchiobepbnine of ae unto the end of Apri, The Perfiay and wee Daffogills, do flower in September and oe aa aos The Temperature, Si8ts SOREL 2c | étok ; “Tete Nocipae a cee eet Degas See LW cman all cara RMT sence sat wb a et Befides the oeoiiatd erie a of Daffodils ft dcdiag Garlands cg coe the Spring-time, it hath many Phy call properties: : amongtt which; there is none more eminent, then that the Roots ther move Vomit, whether they be eaten ordrun eing (amped and ftrained, and gi in dtinksheyk the Cough an . fete of soot be pacers ant Bale Venda d, be boyledin Wine or Water, with a little Anni ‘* Root newly gathered, be boyledi ane Sait ice NLR ‘ ‘che pei tared SECOr,.’ ur nage ‘bjtea cough an The fame con dee oe =] 3, 3 re : shat happen. eer aes : eye Pings: Cleaning; and seta a a ‘Being lapel oney, sy pie ter-wile, they shelp them that are burnt ro fire, are jonny, an | ins of the joynts. The elie great wrenches of the si flamped with sae! Leayen of ebresd, hafteneth to ns ite ae sata als Kyi: Th Gry Hi fre yi its ae, eidagvor 454 if ea SE: a) * 238 nin in Eden, Or, ; = mentioned, thedouble walow, Daffodill, and the common yellow ‘Daffodilly, wees sby tool; tough and flegmatick humours, and alfo waterifh, and is that are “9 of crudities ; efpecially, if there be added therecoa = Social and Ginger,which will correstthe churlifh hardne(s of the work- ing, The difilled water ofDaffodils doth cure the Palfie, if the Patient be bathed and rubbed with the faid liquor, by the fire, as hath been proved by that diligent — fearcher of nature, Mr, Nicholas Bel gee f . : eas pee i CHAD, CLYE | ne OFT W hite Hellebore. oe ‘piration, qhed cibmms corporis eripiat, becanfeit deprives the: Body of nous Elleborum,and alfo Helbornsand » Helleborum, and Veratrum album, Veratrum, quod mentem vertat, or rathely A verando, becanfe ic curech them that are counted mad , which were formerly suey Agi and Veraculi; andalbxm, to diflinguith ic from the black, chis in refpect of tas a amt OKeTO Rado held dhe ch ata ent thattlelves. 1.0m : dinay €Fellebore ron Nessng Roos: 2. The hep ent 1 with r ; or our Ladies Slipper. 4.The {mall white Hellebore, ion Cee Flower, 5. The {mall white Hell salen bce Flowers, 6, -Wild white Hellebore; with whitith green | Flowers. 7. Wilds sal Se with tetas. SPECS visto Helicbore, ott —_—_—— the Paradife of $ Plant se os 239 wiga Anticyram, ivi intimating that there was Hellebore enough tocure him: the o- ther forts grow many of them in our own Land, as. well as beyond Sez, namely; the third, fourth, and fixth, efpecially the third in a Wood called Helks' in Lane cafp-re,near the Borders of York- Le enae fir(t Aowreth before the fecond.though it (pring earlier out of the ground, bein ing g not in Flower until} the ~tn of Jus reit hower about A447, fome earlier, and fome later, > | The Temperature, “= The Root of white Hellebor is shot and dry i in che tind degree; | “The Vertnes, — t nt tera cot 3 aha all we The Kobe afttelsid caker Without preparation of aa Body,’ wworketh very ty and churlifhiy, provoking extream-yomiting : yet that ed by the advice of {ome learned Phyfician (without whom the medjing we th ic will noe dangerous) i it ve ood pit them ies Sige pc can endure the work- of it, caufing much tongh vifcous, clam cor humours pia die Remick, to be avoided ; for which adie the Ox me Bel : maybe adminiftred with leaft dan ey a Janchol ter the ct abel ae Leeromee melan Ach: ly, a t vie ne Sie iio dhe @ xia es, and kills che Child in the it helps thi | opfie, SGatica Gout, Cram » pains in the -and Sihews. | Irkilleth tie and Rats, beitic g boyled i in wate, a trineted ae Flower and Honey,0 r Butter,or boyled in Miik,and fet where erred Teelsgand tach ce foul tebe ‘of eee ufedin eis ;-0 ! in Oyntments, The j juyce of the Root dropped into the Ears,helps th finging thereof; and being boyled in Lie, and the Head wafhed therewi eth and helpeth the runing Scabs and Sores thereof,boyled in Vinegar, mouth wathed therewith, it reafeth the Tooth-ach: The fame featelveh Itchy and soe in the hands, and cleanfeth foul Sores and Ulcers in the Legs and : the hardhefs of them,A Pef r sn a It is given in foo 2 dtm} t8 wo drams} in fabjan . tenn gral i wade are not knownto be edi Pak Bosses sn rere g ae a ee 4 ot 4 es 4 Pe ff ey FS : is sae $e ee Bg gee at S45 ES ht ls SOA ce Ro ale Ped £ Perch 4 e . ‘ ars PF pet 4 ‘ey MTSE “oe Pot ed Pe ; sale aye eee « Bh xishio ayaa St PS ES IE : 4 s Pe ae O “4 pet ge 5 P 5 6 ue : | purging Cafsia. an att 2 ba oe els Se hia a el we’ & Se 9 oo 240 : Adam, inden, Or, ike | unto Caf. Aromatien, O: Odorasa, lt As in n Engtish called Pudd. res be ponicele, Codis. we: ands: be 7 el ae cy Ewe ouee gee Fae hae att vince 003 x fi: The Kinds. s:3.ebxF io! : Ho ee, Héretofore chase was hncue binone fore of psig Caffia ; but now there is another calied Parsing ie ot Brahe: Be | ed The ay ‘The purging Caffia eas oroweth to be a Tree xy large foe out bignefs, whofe Wood is{olid ana nrm, yellowith towards.the fap, or out-fide, and blackith like L ‘gnum Vite at the heart, covered with a {mooth, foft, and afhcoloured bark, ves ry ike unto the Wallnut-Tree ; the Branches are not very great, and but thinly fiored with winged Leaves, coiififting of eight or ten lefler, for the molt part five anding’on | each fide Of the Halk, without ‘anyodd one attheend: the Flowers. jel iow and large, many growing cogether ona long ftalk, and hanging g down, con’ {ting commonly of tour, and ( ometisties ot fiye Leaves, with many: reeni threds in the middie, ftanding about a long, flender, crook umbone or Horitjof A very {weet {cent, e! ‘pecially i in the mortiine before thie’Sun fhine vf poh them;bir ~ grow weaker in {meil. as the Sun groweth horter : The fmall Horn in Behe middle of the Fiower, groweth to be the pod, which is firft green, ten purpte, and atter= Wards black, being of divers fizes Soci for lengch aind greathels, iome a foor, ape a ae and half long, atid fome longer, witha hard, round, wooddy wrinck= ea eg mai afeame as it were, Ora lift Oe poset Aba tw reads ite pe evel to. arate ister fs aA ssid that ic was braneht Syria,and Armenia, andfrom thence into Egypt, where they plane: an picacrenee = pablagem eae ae ufe 2 it. was fartt dif COV of that. is fpent in Emrope, is bro m ifpaniolawhere Spaniards have planted abundance of them: The other growerh in Brajily - whence it was brought i into the’e parts. The firft fourifheth chiefly i in Fuxeand the fruit hanging upon the Tree all the year, is gathered much about rhe time of. the fowring$ forthe Tree holding his green Leaf all the Winter, hath uftially th blofloms and green truic, sete all avone tie. The time of che otbet # reese = | scingtaken wich Rebork. andaserus a Bg: ind els theteo,ceanfeth thes omachy | the Paradifle of ‘Plants. 241 from Cho’ er and Fiegme,clearing the biood,and quenching the heat thereof, and is therefore profitable in all hot Agues, and Feavers, It is alio profitable for fuch as aretroubied with the Pleurifie and Jaundite, or heat of the Liver, mixed with convenient Liquors. Ivis good likewife for the heat of the Reins and Kidneys, and bringet!: forth the Scone with Grayel,beingalfo a good prefervarive avain(t it,it ix Fol wath a decoction of Liquorice &Parfley Roots. It is very effeétual againit all Rheums,& {harp diftillarions,$ againtt cholerick &.melancholick Difeaies. It is alfo often, ufed in, all kinds of pectorall Difeaies, as old Coughs, fhortnefs of breach wheefings ,.and the like, ifat be taken with Agarick, as fome advile, Being outwardlyapplyed to thofe that have rheGout,it eafeth the pains thereot.& is a good Gargle to alliage & mitigate the rumours and {wellings of the Throat, Icisufed in Plaifers and Ointments againtt hor Pimples,and other eruptions or breakings our of the Skin,& to take away the roughnefs thereof. It is a {afe Medi- cine, and may be on with Child,and all other perfons at any time, except to fuch as ha yit, weak, and flippery Bowels, yet given with Spick- nard, Maftick, or Hiera piera., there is little danger, efpecially rothe Guts, to which Croffixs doth appropriate it by Signature, there being fome fimilitnde bee tween them, The young Cods taken whileft they. are {mall and-ereen, ‘boyled a little, and then laid in the fhadow a while to.dry,.and) after:| ieshinSiapetvan Honey, doth purge the Body, as the pulp or black fubitance, and is adelicate me= dicine for tender and weak {tomacks, that abh tre all other Phyfick. and hereof the ufuall quantity is 3, or : Oundes, to betaken at atime by elder perfons, and The other fort of Cafia, which groweth in Bra fi: is rectual in pw then chac of Hifpaxiola; fer ic hath been oattrans perience, that one Ounce hereof is as forcible as two Ounces of the other, andis as effectual for all the aforefaid Dileafes, n theft. fm rpelé: Havin thus largely: ner gethe Stomach, bosh wp- cin leg el a bags ot wards and downwards, £0 wisicl ps aes? 1 which might be nddcd, Goce thy reef th dete ent part of this work)as Aloes,Agarick,A(ara- acca, the Rinds of Wallnues,che nc f Dill che Roots of Berony, 8c, and alfo fome of thefe which went part, asthe Roots G Seeds of Orrach, the Flowers of Peaches,the middle Bark of Elder & Dane-wor, the Seed of Rocket, &c, w/t of which are very windy; oublefome tothe fro- mach, nnle[s fome correttive means be ufed, I fall sherefore.in. the next place, (er : a Mattick, Cinamon, a a ~ > 4 3 ? ee . +. H % eK ‘ae aa 5 ey s+ ps | y ye) eee eee iG! ef Fl ate 2 fDi wise aTHiS7 » po eg al e - = . bad ri Ld ' - 7 *; ‘ Es “= Me i re ae BEC o 390 Vaud is ae ee Se ee . ‘ i ‘7 7 ‘2? 2 wr ® 442 $s 4 3 i % re) ‘4 Sig a1 Gosteds 300727 > AP EAL? beoxdl-. 904 Cas, + 2% , é” Z 4 pos Se ASF “ fs Burpee burs reatn + PP Ft-Q . here ¢ ory 2 . i9 SIT} FY e + Gg 4 . arava 2 ne are : ; VES. ati liwe? ze fi notes Sd 02-9 F . Bot ri bts Ox SHLShs iO ne ‘elo The Names.: >< <5 4: | esottee [Ei catted in Greek ter ¢; Carbs and Caram in Latine, or Carsi, as itis ih the Som Which names ic took, as Diafeordes Gut tor che Coumcry of arity Sormiwhence it was itt broight, We cal ic (raimay and Catcrayes in Engi ee Kinds, ; is riters have fer down but one kind of Car there being two other Herbsthat nearly refemble it, I (hall pue cheratopether as others have dons before me,1 Ordinary Caraway.2. Mountain Caraway. 3Medow soe | . Pp é. * As sas rm Adin in eden, OF cone tt ieee Dtic JOSISHIT4SH SAT gM é > ‘ " _ pidsaiiorg O15 <7 The Forte, oThe disc) Caninyliestetls aves falks, of fine. cut bbe 683 3 lying on thie around. fomewhit likéto che Leaves‘ of Carots, but not ‘bufhing’ {0 thick, of a fietle guick tat in thems from atti Which; rifeth tp afquare talk} not fo high asthe Cartoe 3! avwhofe joynts are fet the like Leaves, but imaller and finer, and at rhe top, ffrialP oper tiates; or umbels Of white Flowers, which tuth into {mall bhackifla Seed Jefler then the Annileed,and of a quicker and horret aft: :The Root iiwhiti(h;fmalland long,fomewhat like ‘untoa Parinep, but with amore’ wrink- led Burkey “and ‘much Yleffe’, “fomewhat. of “a> Kerle hottith® ‘tafe 2 and pm alias: “sext shee Scoalgccr see anton Seed-time, Ht A 3s: O CE akiG okt | pe 2 wa? “qThe laces ie peed i au Se Ao ase ; bY indies . ee ia or The Fitton ee lid Gardens, yer lb reall by Th Agus; to grow wildin Germany) in'many places in the fields; and by the eit A a fecond was found on the Pyrezcan Hills, and thelafhin the Pields, and Meadows of Germany, ss Trapani alfo. ae pepe ei ir thicir Seed eelbar Coord DIC TF SRG M30 jack si es S559 ree ite rhe T remper ature ee ee s zebiaa7 36) aainib . 10.8 a vzignemp | awe ims Seton TAS ismoPuled in Saya ih hot and diya Ces nas Gales Sede ax eae er 24 ee Ssase td als mh Sasteg | “Tepe binisols ori3 [fe 40} lewBotiges ws eral : . refit ~ itsq « Lanyear eet in Germany’ wheat; as tyre nay een own led With Witid) would feceive 9 Spear deal o nefit’from them; {Overy condhicible fo aii Cold otiets OF aoe 1 Bowelsor'Mi fer pas alfo the Wind in tf fa fare vic hey eit pple ; +b ther Britic, cob vr ts Ai end, the wh eee tho’e pursing hen which OnE DENCLATE EE a fe met . ee being one of che sas, greater Soman Seeds, Ic is Guid, thar. rhe (aid quicken and cléar the Eye-iighr; e eee sift ey be powdred, and {prink- Jed upon hor Barley-Bread, the Eyesibeing: held overth he Vapour thereof, fe alfo provoketh Urine, helpeth the Cough, andis good again(t the Phrenfie,and yeno- mous bitings. Being put into a Poultis, ic taketh. y black and blew {pors of blowes, sor or and sane Scab aban bi oehe and rhe IRB iy i ae mh s dgeion. T sctiner a" es dhe Secd rye , AO! #4 AOUDI ) he-low - > Be the} eS Wind Choli erin So a @wt enisd ox Fu ¢ YANN TA die Raiden uae at oved zasnisW SOM adisio « 9907 mods sq iledd 4. -spldamsion yl1ssa tedz a0 nol 1909 Reread oot ewe: 22 ale med Fa ga AP? | of Comin a = ie Hoa sycaltedily Geek» sume sani Eels Cuniouy tose inti sg Picciaat Authours as Diofcorides ; Theopbraftus, &c. made hereof many kinds; calling them from the fundry Countryes where they grew, as te ppiiven Galatinm Spriacsins, ac: Yet it is confidently held t pried eri ih fpecie, but inlocs preregativa ; for although one fort of bed Was tough or hairy and white, and called Cuminum eclimce: which Hippocrates: called ‘Reginm as the bet ; arfotherinot rough or hairy, called eALgyprinns: not that they were fevetall fores, but that'one was better then another, as the Country gave it it good. neffe or comes In eric it is ane aces and te sath ae trike to be bared ‘ as I faic be Se thersretre ter nih al om fharp Cumin of Malta, 4, Wild Comin ps ge hm. 3 ; ; : ry Wet we he be os . _ ‘The Forms e « ~ a & Lalo te tee . saad. £> Ped dagqqo! > wes ie ss” pea ‘ a . (i, 10 with Stas: ose dong like 'wnto‘ Fennell The Flowers-arefom= A pines Roitietie oo almof round , “ctefted of: raked ‘ont thes and felling Reon ; Therooris is fimall, jones a y * Est Couneyes where i Towen i Steno pale paginas tes peek bleticifl eee apo ee Serr At Sanday 244 : Adami im pEden,0r, gee SS edie The Lila’ | _ ‘Cumin-[eedis.a\fo another of the fol great Caimtnaivesteeds > and there- fore it difiolveth izd in any part ofthe body, andieafeth the paines of che Chol- Zick,being boyled in Wine and drunk,and 1s ufed-as a Correétor ot any Windymeat Or Medicine.For one that hatha Stinking breath , ifit proceed "of — fumes, rifing fromthe Stomack, it may be uled thus; Take two handfulls o! Cumix(eed, and Boyle itina pottle of good White-Wine, till halfe be wafed, then {treine ir, and drinkit firft in. themorning, for fifteene dayes togerhier, andlaft ac nightal'o, halfe a pint ata time, hor er cold : it helpeth allo thoiethat are bitten by Serpen inthe fame manner, _ The fametaken in Beere or Poffet drink, is good for 1 gs fhort-winded, or are otherwile troubled withan.old Cosgh,. orth breaft,to boyle the fame with Figs in Wine, . Icis alfo very 2s in the Dr 20 lie aes .and in Giddinefe of the head, . Ificbe uled atten, as Bea tomakes : party loo} eure 3 and pheseloreit was in great requelt inth and sale ay of requelt ibs edin, Wine ; -and.Jo madeinto a P th away sins OF cit dds, cauled by any Wind or Wateri " ( ag 2 oui cA — ryailived !s 998 Resales oie Came Ss ivi rome otlw ~ndl dlsilssndge deere st hy compen Fa clad Aen bere oth b Ores te} peas bl a “t : eg zi UyaSS Noda fe eos = ai is tke Nas 1 TD T 119! aD DoE die e a3 L 7 VE Ob a -2033 918 16dl¥siod) - Of O99 Gnlirann 2: losiedi msbwod od ba . Oni See adnessances sae hele mart’; Hath many core santo ene: I fone nan yin one pees wih aed turall to ir, ir beareth Rrong godt hard seyeceesra ke +e aving d brownith or purplith heskes ae containing within them; moffy,wt jue abserwhaitane te wherein lyetharchaf feed ; the root is ftringy oF full of} hard,-a8 they ate bran ACO 05, og a ge WY Si Ter 8 ot Ows 3 » oe a vdeo. in Edens Or Lar tance 3 ll atcha vd bas . whan). 2% 02 siguord al 1 ys heed a seein) elas Died . ce Ranging Eid _ Taare MP; ttn Bee Be. we . eS Se y i@ORHTc J és wary f Z - <3 BT 2e? ew et we i#) Ginger heaceth and dryeth in the third degree. egpigeat 8 2todwA ya ‘The Signature and Vert nes, then fuffered rofettle for ugar mii in the fhell, and eaten ntly the Heites) -Betng ae “Ginger bang g prelerved, ; er aij lake Sesicah meat, warmeth the Stomach, and dryeth up the moifture that comech by eating of fruir. It is g00d for the Phlegme of the Lwngs, the ofdCoxgh, fhortneffe of breath, andall Cold griefes. inopencth Obstructions ». helpeth dige/tion, and appetite, and expelieth groffe bas * : " wersand Wind, Whil’t the blade.ts freth, ic is. ufed by rhe Indians in Sailers ~ and Jikewwife in shsitbeatt and eat and annie ACL oe fe Bidbiese, si, plone at sion i sdcpedimmncts eeltidind dele aise a “yg” OF Galageg, ee Ra, <3 aaa a : 7 fom t 1 as mentioned by Dir or anyo- _ «dither | me imagine chat_ te was not in ule in Europe, ienion times. nor fo muchas known, fo that the Greek name thereof, ma’ y not be expected, At is calledin Larine Galanga, and veda fe the open whofe Countrey it is brought to us, Ca agin of Fauas Lad Kinds, wis Teo! oy ng > hein Kew Te ‘4 el fe <9) ~ ran The F B¢ Di iy Hipage syd ie f “s¢ e.g . jiiscnr ome oberwo cubis y long, and matow na 5a HAZ ID Englithi it 1s Called Galanga, but oneeey —_— a sail : “ae oo = a ~ ani = age acta adie a wy nedirt se enn the Paradife of Plants. £49 moytt bimily Helps the Vertigo; or Swimming of the Head, and’ avails’ again the palpitation or beating of the Heart, and is very ufeful in the g gnawing of the fez mack, and eafeth the Cholick, which proceedeth of Wind, and in the Diteafes of the Mother, and ftopping of rhe Urine,and hath a fpeedy operation to clean{¢ the -paflages thereof, from flimyflegm, and (tones gatheredthereify orim does the neck ofthe Yard,andalioto wattand coniume. any .flefhy excrete i in the neck of the,Bladder or Yard, Befides, isnot only provoketh to Vewery, helpeth Conception; {o that there cannot be a better thing for thofe i de- fire to fupply their want of Children ;. for it is profitable for them that have cold Reins, and nr ese: for chem 4 oe have feldand windy diftempers of the Womb. led in Wine,. an at Wome bene ouee of the Spleen, There basen 3 Pe Pe ed eet _ ries Shops,both a Powder and Electuary,whole chief Ingredi lent is Cabebtee which prevail againft Wind, fower belchings, and indigeflion, g > grofe and cold Di‘eafes of the Stomach and Liver. You may take. half ; vf wder at atime, or two of the Ele inthe morning ‘faGing, ‘ofan hours éfere meat. IfGatingall be drunk with the water or Me of Plantane, it - peth the Bloody- “Flux, and ftrenetheneth | Bathis comet eth the Brain Brain,2 éth the trembling ng Ar Heart,Both, tione see me ee Parad. inks : sd AE rag or Grains of a. ‘afte, = the ake O Whoberet hall diene the Cots in Sexes may collect from Sec, chat there are five forts of Cardamomes, 1. The greater Cardamomes of the Arabi= — - aus, 2, The sreater Cardamomes of the PC ee : 4-The Sefig Crdamores, §. The leatt Cardimomes ; _Bponshe Trees BacoFarufetcolow, rte 1 of fmall Qaq ase grow a great Cher dy 250 ae Adam in Eden, Or, ee dick elicit may be plainly feen when it is a and of a vehi raft, | The Places aed Time, , : They grow i in all the Eaft-Indieksfrom the Portof Calecute unto Cananey - in Malavar tin Joa, and divers other p laces, Perf s et fru to ipenels in Seprember | "The "Tehoperiatares Come hc ie ie Doge havingin them at aftibgene Scaled Condens caf Pe @, are received to ie it abaweth forth w: acc hicks eee from poe kes Stos mack, Itis in like manner a pie tale, Sciatica,the Cough, refolutions of the ns of the A ap the Belly,killin of Worms, warmeth th eee Pict’ bert h the Ao nnd riddeth the fhaking fits. A dram of Cardamorgie-Seedt pn Wine, 5 Bark of Laurel, breakerh the Stone,and being mixed with Aleywherein Time and _ have been boyled, and then trained, it isa good remedy for the Chollick, With the Sciatica or Hip see Sts Vice oF thet ; ad ufed, paca altone nt ¢ Powder of it put into the ‘nole- forteth oy and et 80 or if slbeeann ee sg of Mas, in an : Saar ; a st} pee & Sa Bi ee he atl or , tee ES : FERS 4 2: = F eo Qe ae sca: . : 3 +, . oe : =a ; 2 ; =) : : se . + , % * tiie he a a ae a ore “ , . a mie i ‘ ~ n See F 559 oes — ce y ‘ vo caninees eee AOE a . 3 SA een . s i i ie xe a ad e 2 * " ¢ 3 fe a 2. 2 a YD ENESS cy if oo ae Ps a od beg ass in Wine, withas much neo | EP cos mi radufe a Plants. ~ ee CHAR. ‘aii. aca dus =i * i - Tf ij Ja ya'sy i % 4 TE 5 01 bic oF Pepper. bd «< J — EER 4 {3 ARV * TB Aa FES Wek Se 1€ oa ad 4 ¢ ee ae re¢te a8 arene c duia caleesivss phe aie elp sang ae pend bp: ave a be! - i THR NA Ig ATA neta Asthiopia; Pipe rebhopice I poses inpeanainntinrnyen ss avherenfehephols ditto beakind, - <4 “ ‘ . 4} St - : way wis | es Ch 10°95 i dined 3 be + The Kinds, oi om “ “eee o Of Pepper there be thefe five forts mentioned sb Autos ‘ss Black’ Pepper. 2, White Pepper. 3. Long Pepper. oh ey 4 Pepper, vies amor ni! 2 bi ond : A 1 Uheteorr i it ae h hold; aind athe @ even to the top; as doth che vitie? iabiping® _ and taking hold (bur fot With rendrells ‘as the ‘Vine doth) ofany other‘thing 1c meeterht withall : ‘Ir is full of Joynts, and fhooreth for SS emterinertm Leaves, one at a Joynt, being almoft round, but endit ‘point, greener: above and tar underneath, with aoreat middle = and Tails bbs fomwhac 1g For -tPICARING, irom 1O.0n.each.iide, ¢ ' er. veines therein alfo unto the , which are got Faenced ; bne fmooth xii plaine, not thick, but fomwhat an and 2 on a pretty long ‘footftalke : The Frnitok Pepper it felfe grower the {ame Joynt, but oppofite | to the Leafe, and not betweene the Stalkand Coe as {ome have ates it down, one out along Stalk , fomv ly Ree Saha rent nts Creeping | is great {tore growing in the Kingdom = of Ch, FA and fe pit much, Bean groweth in prob in all. e tra > Cou _ where ata and Cart. ied in dae Thefe Pans nie ups cheb gin te. Spina abdahe ea is A; te ! thee enipr ate S ee ee Ay IR = i xe be pe dige(tion; be andto. confume crude pip Ary sect the! C4 ee 292° Adam in bden,0r, Head: They alfo help to break and diffolve Wind in the Stomack or Bowells, to provoke Urine, to heip the (ough and other difeafes of the breaf?, and are effe&tu- all againft Poyfon and venemous bicings, either of Serpents or other Vermine , and are theretore put into Axpidotes, T reaclesyind other prefervative, The fame drunk before the nt of a Feaver or Agnein Poffer-drink , or laid to or anointed: — outwardly with Oye , abarech sage gour and fhaking thereof , and wafieth the © {welling of Quinfy, if ic be taken wi fay, That Pepper which is taken in- — ~ wardly, ok {mall, for feare of inflaming the bioed,and other — proficable humors of the sa utin outward applications , » there is mo danger ; ‘entiehegercheeot axis sae are eee kewie ffi ng, and purgeth } ir dsb pie’ ‘the jos Sa} et pss Ss saod = Dp qqs ie Ez If that you ufe thereof before you {hake, es Rk Ge > and fo lik “y eine of adios Sa 3 age : y ob/erved by C/nfius,and by him called Afas and famina, the Male ond the Fe- which Taft is that which i is mOfti in nfe with rotten therefore takeits defcripy TIRE are ite of Plan oa : i ines ini SNS Veg } 0 adanks b.09 10) Deas ser pert Pai ti :stlim 20 eo as the Boe. CHO O° > Bind’) or € qe, This Tree is tid to abe veryg great, Thdas tall almoft as our Peare-Tre res fort : oa "Leaves ‘et thereon Save fat like unco the Orenge-Tree-Leaves , fet ona fhort ftalke unequally on the branchés’, and abide alwwayes_green thereon: The fruit (forthe Flowers have not been obferved ) broweth at the end of the young branches which are as big as Peaches . fai for the moft part on a thick fac ftalk having an. oarwardchatD webbie fi ‘the middle, which divideth it felfe into two pares , and growing ripe o eae nech ir felfe, fhewing che Nut with - in, covered with the Mace cut into several! peices, as icwvere of an 1 orient crimfon colour at the firit opening, but is afterwards steel the aire to Tadic = E and) yellowith. asiat is, When iis broughbto uss b covered ato Saal ovr sh beingharoles;s Nutmeg it felfe appeare DAs 2ilh ey N10! fi 1133032 DIO DRIAISA Bye @ pnidGs: Sonye Simeon Sethi, with whom many other. learned Authors ‘do agree , affitmech thac the Seed of Coriander is marvellous good forthe Stomack, not only retaining the food until ic be thoroughly digefted, but withall doth ttrengchen and inable ittodothe fame. The prepared feeds being covered over with Sugar as comfits — and taken after meat, are of great efficacy to yclofe up the mouth of the ceesck, to ftay Vomiting, helpe digeftion, to reprefle Vaposrs, that a{cend from these to ——— and are - reser een th cee Saamentyey with . Same do very muc e ont, taken in fome inal ge bere dn ‘upon: a fafting Stomack,and after dinner, and after $ ‘without Hg, within tw o orthree houres after. The feeds only jn potas forth Hermes 0p the Laske,and bloody Fixx, and all other ~ iffees of blood,” It refitteth forcibly, the paines of the Wind Chollick, ihe ernie of Urine, “Te is faid chat for (0 many feeds as are drunk thereof fon many da li the (owrfes ofthac Wéman that drinketh chem ey as the Following itles do alfo intimate ; a Xenocrates ingnit sciden Bpfare debe Sins og clay me aD oS ia Dinfrne, que mallet Cerra: oes aoe Rage . sgteer nie tee erent el der boyled with Rue a weneee Mints, and held in meet aii ee peth the Powla ot Palate of thertiouth being fallek down , the juyce ote taken inwardly is deadly both co man ahdbea@, yea che finell only of bead e] fatto jules dada é boyled with of oer, Vinge and Ofc of Rofesscureth Se Arsbon 4 pies erule, Li a ms pre fe 3 td whatioever. “of the Ohlee h ree. The Names, sie callbd in Grete jindtatacpove,the fruies whereohad is th ihoaad | fe the Ancients, and bythem called pete ie ha — ee schfall Drago Sth an where elfe ; and were therefore: : ie tte “beet prebe —— 256 Adami in Baden, Or, The Kinds, There are five forts of Orenge: Trees... 1 The ordinary Orenge-Tree,..2 2, The : Wild orCrab Orenge-Iree. . 3nhe Apple pest: 4, The, Qrvage svichone Bete Se i Thee HRORaRS yl soot all Ri, Goo 2h, Rema SEO: US Oe SU. Pou jig S44 sass Sch aie gail @ The Rovio > saaie 10 Tb Jets nis Dae ‘ofa or ordinary Gidapures Oren ge-Trth ernie toa ‘spb iarntaithy lower part of which as allo of the greater branches are covered witha rough bark, eo ries which are leffer and younger, havea inygpagreemd erks ehiecenn: arefer hae few fharpe, but hort thorns, .. The Leaves. hae Mise in: Fp Se em the Laurell-Tree, but.may be eafily diftingnifhe if they ones finger, for then he y fent forth a fweet Enel iikeunto aur peele ot ‘eat oectineieby -being full of fmall holes ; the Flowers are whitifh, and ot a very trong {weeticent, , The frais is ound with a thick bitrer rind, ofa deepe yellowith1 red colour, haying under ita fof wile lgofe fubftance and under that the juyce is contained in {mall skins , which in fome is leffe fower then others, The ‘feeds of it do fomwhat refemble thofe of he SAR The Places and Times, ates orow.in the Coafts of Italy, si qemaeas here é ese the beit Orenges grow, andare Saat Women 3 in London chat fella ~ Therebe and soe et | se ar ee the fruic will cn yeares, a 2 eto operiesion,: tO make it the Trees: et in. great 4 ae sfiociehmye ee honfein the Wi ee ee renot Po alisak. one oe aS for the rind is hot inthe ahs : and dr ie the cen, pe Sade es degrees and dry inthe Po heh. They are colder orf ‘according to their fw e or fow forthe ane) juice ee ae colder it is; and = tsts the more hor. Be Veroes 2a "4 i ae Tae : ; Org Pes: is as ufefall in Phy as any part thereof, hous it be commom were good fornorhing, yet it doth warme a cold Seomackvery n ft Wind that molefleth vit, and caufeth cold Phlegt cing condited orpreferved with Honey or S Sa cera raison | ik Adam inden, Or, 257 {irairiech Vomiting , and taketh away /eathing in Agues and {uch like difeafes, ic quencheth thirft, and fo doth the Syrup thereof, The feeds withttand all Ve nome and Poyfon , and are effectuall alto to killandexpeil Wormes, The Oymt- ment that is made of the Flowers is often uled to anoint the Stomacks of thole which aretroubled with aCoxgh, making the cold raw Phlegme to expetftoratesand warming and comforting divers other places ofthe body. The diitilled Water ofthe fame Flowers is very odoriferous, and therefore fit for perfumes: Belides it is good agaithlt conbagions difeafesco drink thereof ac {undry times , it helpeth alfo the cold and moift infirmities 0 the Mother, Such fimples as ferve both for - the correétion of Meatesand Medicaments being thus treated of , I fhall in the next place write of thofe that are more alimentall , and therefore not improper to be mentioned here, beginning with fruits, and then proceeding to hheee nd * “) @HAP. CLXVI. ‘s es Gane oT as. 3 = ox Greckyantesand the frait ufersin Latine fale and Malim , which in Enelifh is an Apple. | pin. The John Apple. Englith for {ome be MUxt tempera- in their Bre. to Cafti: the L; ee fit cake then Perry Z ri ath been fce, mingle it witha little »and fellic inReed thereof, The juice of Crabs which nee ¢ ‘ Peat ies = . Po. ee hy iy callerinie® ‘Applyed errr vet | thik coluch alaees as are burned and [cald- ed, cooleth, healeth, and craweth the fre Out of them. A rotten-Apple applyed ~ to ‘Eyes that are blood (herten or enflamed with heat » or that are black and blew bY any ttroake or fall, all day or et helpeth chem quickly. The di/tied wa- Cae paca A raphe aay od. ufe to expell Afelanc eae to pro" ; showroom ; pel z FL ne ; byes hogic piles 34 oka uo} Xie Laamy. gia gitiad 28500 197! ity Doiyod 24 tod yest Bye a iatot has: we rete” oat *; ps ore i TPG 'D.22 t yet Dic [cors ides: es faich.. PR maxed 1s, is a: particu nine rt hat. ee name is @Xvn in Latine Pirws Sylver y The War are'called F olema, Bored «stand Owl $054804 a hink, nea ta 4 = hep Peart... ia cieg Win Oe Pare.” 4. 2s gee 8. The ss Se am aN sheen bat goweth upin height : the Bedpis many.times greit 5 ; eee bio colour, the /eafe is Tomnv hat road , nae nicked-c Edges , gicen above, but fomewhat whiter underneath ; the Flowers are whi the fruit is for the mot part long, and in forme like a Caling-Top ; buei in great- hefle, colour, and talt, very much differing among themfelves havi contained — %5 — Inthen black kernells when they be npe: The Roe} Aes othe Ga | manner , as that of the Apple-Tree doth,. F ‘ | The Places and ime, ce = ee extended themfelves after a very wonder are found in Woods and Hedges in K ent Worceffer, and sr a do tor the moft Part come forth in Apri - leaves atte wards : | Mee 2B Peares 260 - Adam in &den, Or, Peares ate not all ripe at one time,iome of them being ripe in seeders in July) others in Augeff, and divers in Septetmber, and later... | The Temperatures, Saas Peares are al(o {aid to be cold and moift in the fictt depree, and havein chema_ binding qualicy, and an earthy fubftance ; the (hoak-Peares at OH thole oH: ase etye ; 7S more earthy, and the {weet ones jefe; cts 3 The Vertes and Signatures : — - When Peares are wis cee ay sda isl Dut if they be rotted, baked or flewed, they are not unwholefome, Andeacen after meat being ripe and well gathered, they clofe up the mourh of che Secmack, and fortifie digeftion. Being ae with a little Honey they helpe che Ssomack, very much that hath any paines or oppreffion therein, The feet and iuthious forts do helpe to mare te bly dows deenivands more or leffe, and therefore may be eaten moderatly that by are coftive: Thofe that areharfh and fowre: do on checoannty part, bind the belly as much , and therefore are good to be earen of chole that are troubled with the Laske or bloedy- sprit pepe ration alfo , for all'excefle is dangerous, “The Ward:n is cheifel micted ro be taken by thofe thar are fick and aguifh , being firft baked ewe ) rho rofted,in-thac ic hath no afiri¢tion therein to bieed: seeds which are the ut- ter enemies to Hated Feavers: and indeed it deterveth commendation above all he rettjboch becaufe it may be preferved longer, and is more amicab‘e to the na- : —— “and fo are the Leaves, for iall Cordial be he S the Heart pistes Fee, and sist may be faidto' chat Si which fome Peares have ; Ic is allio for life as well as health, for it hath been splesscdithacicibvhee Seana and daily or frequently as their common drink are generally healthy fot, sa one ited Iris of fpecialt ufe ar . sone V pas woes their frefh-water. Peares being boyled in faire Water, with Rofe-water and Ho- ney, and chen drained through Cloath or Colender , and afterwards dryed in ant Wven/after a\Batch ofbread, may be kept all the yeare being an excellenc repatt, elerves ging as other felts ae, and erved in bang woyagee = a ut amo pei sont gpa "The Secs tascechy clofe and firmeand ferverh 3 iin drool Horn Pe expreffe the figuré of a Plantot ae tomake Rulers, Pifioll focks ; Ge swhen no firer wood ca si iia 2 = 7 : . ak >- oe Pe Paradile of Plans : | 26% a ©: HAP, -CLXX” . Ofthe Peach-Tree: eh. id ela lo ee The Nast bas rT is she in Grettonahio sieaiehainc Pin in taste Mal aia 4 Abodacina: the Nefarin which hach-much affinicy with ic.is called by A¢ar- - thiols and Cafalpinus, Nuciper{ ta; decal it refembleth the: Wall- Nut isi theround {moorh outer rind, and ‘the Peach’ in’ Meat, (ub/Pance,atid SPome; a pears the same Reafon epee? Bath : ites Hohe wees Poe beats! The Kinds! a if #8 ot, "1S Pideles thtae are a Sidi niesion-anie ee Peaok:\ ay The Red Peach, 3. Thé:D’avant Peach, 4, Yellow Peach, 5. etyeriaimests: 6. The Newington Peach, Of Nefarint , Wind three forts. > i ements ae The Yellow Nestaria,” ete geen Nesarin, zs $4, aig hasiG 213 °h9 e ty * ? pro or againtt2- ty bine ae pee Talonitte are vom: galore Twiages > Jong and narrow eepracey on the Bee coldixi the firft degree and moift isthe fiend, bu the kettle be - The Vernsiés, “Peaches exten moderately (for fo we are ro ufé all fruits as I faid syns arcby 3 the approbation of the learied PhiyGtinn Deslearideeecty Profitable for theSte- po Eh aS to Scoole and loojen the bell; de > elpecially iy aé thoie chica hem are Paradile of Plants. — after meat they {win uppermoft, and {o bothc corrupt themielves and alio otlier* meates; whereas being eat before’); they mollity. the belly as is {aid already . pro- voke appetite, and quaiity the eae ake Ste in the Seomack, Leonicersas faies,tiiey may be eaten in “i AAS och commends them aifo fog the fick, The Kernellechth Sokadimby oe the painesand wring sags ot the belly, through Wend or Suet Sitar " i are with other ingredients * very admirab!e for che Ss tone, The whith -orCreame of the {aid Keraglls bent drawn forch with {ome Vervsine Water , and applyedto the Fore-head and Te cm : Olean relpe-co.procure.reft.and fleepe 10 Lick pet fons waritingiti, an is drawn from.chem, if che places aiore. mentioned; ba. anoin Ue in the Jame manner ig “helperh’ the Ategrimy.andall pals lead... The Jame. Qyle! pat: intonClyfers s-eaieth the paine: = Wind-choluck,.;. and. annoinced :-om.-the..lower:’ part’ ona, * it ‘Boas € ; and dropped into the ears , it ealeth the paines of them, and {o doth che j juice of the Leaves« . Ifthe Kernells be bruifed and boyl- edin Vinegar uncill es become ackeans applyed to the Head, ir marvelloufly | W.again anes Pio aak lan ee are neato. a me ne = Rib. ‘The th of which ela ora upon ff yeep their bleeding and clofeth them nps.The Flowers fleeped sate he lale Wine, fet in a warme place, and chen firained forth inthe morning, and drunk | pany sounaeaey one § sisted Ht and. mo. eit doywnwards:;> anidif you wonld ot , mc . ut after melig xisieiy put inas many mond is pe >and afterwards adde wich: rhe "Congh or ytd ot ‘Gee ed din aes fome fiveet putting tome Saffron; alfo therein ;)It-is good for them hac - O! - have laff cheir voice ; it helpeth alio-all dete Seheskan agsand, 7 pele red sve -drams ising £ ma Rae. ni mote dlabletatean hehe oa sholeior edtnoc fomer to be eaten , then the Peach,. for they are norfofoone « corrupted : t ae it of soar | i rather to. De bine heen derviagens eyhave toni cl nn nr “eaadeal ¥4e | a, 2 — 264 ) ~ the Paradife cof Plants. ed, preferved, or dasilind (all which wayes théy are pleafant to ehie body, and health ull) to fort with others for the {ame purpole, But Avicer {aies, rh the infufion of dryed Aprecocks it profitable in foarp Feavours: and Matthiolus that famous Commentator upon Diofcorides, tells us that the Oye, which tay be preft our of the Kernells of the Stones ; as the Oyle of Almondsis’ made, is very effectuall againft the inflamed Piles or Hemorrhoides,the tumours or _ fwellings of Ulcers, the boarfeneffe ofthe Voice, the roughnefe of the Tongue and Throate, and \ikewile the paines in the Eares: and that five ounces of the {aid Oyle taken with one Ounce of Mxfcadine driveth forth Stones , and Gravell out ofthe - Bladder, and kidneys, and helpes the C “ie The Vertnes of the Leaves of this Tree, are not yet found out, : | Sa 3 CLK, ios - Of the Plum-Tree : cj i Ce dpe a “er: = I is called in Greek xoxxoundte, and in Lacine Prunus; Sener an si Greaks and Prunum i in BLaHne 5 in Englith Plammes and Prunes ) Which have untryes jin which theygrow. Thofe which grow in Sy- d Prisma ee ee Perce Blow or Dam. , Plums; {o thofe ol Pe le sit Or pide tema 21 the troubie of fetting down anymore then thofe chat fc Tree, 2. The Myrabolane Plum- a: : ee oAe/ Plum-Tree. 5. The Pioler Plom-tvee, 6, The e far dew Ploe-Treey 2. The Lammas Plum-Tree, 8. The saat lena ve oe? 7) Venies “ ‘ moft part sifeth tobe a'tall Tree ; i ae witharv 3arkmore or lefle, the younger branches be~ the Leaves are elon, mg rea and ounces ies ee molt > yet of very different fizes among ves = id =e aojdlens esa tes > fomwhat like , bur lefle ches, ree and fome ~~ The e Para dulsah thier. < tog + eet, pe ee cece’ - ae a ON ame oe eet eee The keawest | maw d ann ot a eontay operation, eo ra 3 ag Pcie 2 the gosdaaheae Pike ee aati vaiGheibon ha hmsse Ay choles - sine Heth is firm are | (eeharrat then rhofe that are fo‘t andtender, becaule they are noc {oapt to corrupt in the tomack , and that is it, which makes aebotvuke wholefome chert the're(t;~ forshefe which are.{o very, soit fill y With waseri{h Nk Si ied Bur all Plammes as, wellas.other fruis. Or ee ees t, when, tl wee ie lg aHoney.or; Sugary Which. takes’ om. Aare their, - fay ;and then. ;there. AS imade -of, 3 ana good D-jhes all ear; which are can ii the sfickand healsh{ull co rellifh the: pack and pepe PROFit s® an, Ap mao alatti¢: £0 epen. the: belly co aks effects are likew Wkeunke ec 7 | Se aie, Be Whe Parad: fe of Plans. tr The Kin ds, Théte. aré many forts of Cherries, butT fhiallmake meittion’ bur of fas of them) t; The May Chetry; 2. The Early Flaundérs' Cherry, 3. The Lard Flas: ders Cherry, 4. The Black, Hart Chetry, 5. The Red Hart Cherry, 6, The Great Bearing Cherry ot Afr.cMillen,7. The Ordinary Cherry.8. The Prince Cher- 77,9. The Duke*Cherry,10, BirdsCherrj,11. The Common Black, Cherry- Tree, 12, The Red Grape Cherry-Tree, 13. The dealt wild leas Cri Bai The wild Baie : ; 7 The Form. . ” the Chenega pberifech tipvola teafonable height and ce fpreading ae and fomewhat thick, the Leaves aré near unto thole of che Plein Ties for Form, : but fomewhar longer in moft, and dented about thé Edées ; the Flowert _ eome forth two or three or tour at moft aca placeor: Joyne rosether, every one oh his own Foorftalk: -eonfifting of five white Leaves with Some Thréds, ithe middle, afer hihi coohe Rawal bebae fated fibut Red or Black. etic are fall Fipe + ¥ of amean bignéfe and: pod em withinit, whofe Kerwelt i is fomewhat bitter but ner tinpleafant,: | The Places and Tithes; yp et Bi _ Divers of thefe Suess are inhabitants in ibe Gardens of chore! that tof | Chen eaten before = met Ihe Bay » buc many of chem S taeteli, codaccherciil onco sored serge gre Samy OF CS all othe fle Cherries eenik took Bed fore Cherries do likeWile loofer “eonvenient forthe Scomack, for ty do ey canitorr, si pony | Mien gre Be my the Stomack more th jen the Piaget OG eth she ftone on the veins Cheri age fa amanner elle doth, he econ on, oe Pa ‘ 3 eS sia a —~“Fhe Baeadite Pens. 3e ences oe sacaeetrinsinttnersersn “nee Min esa ‘good blood; anid [commforber and fateh ‘the. body. . Rusllsas alfoaich, they breed good humorsin the “body; ; ahd another taich that they increale and comiorc the Liver,which chey'may be taid to do bys garcreand chat thole which are care and hath; ‘clolé the month of the Stomack, and make rhe better ahd Speedier di- geftion, They are likewileallowed bythe German Doftorsto {uch as have Fea- verilb, bot arid i hirfty difeafes ; inthat chiey eaole firengthen and ftirr up appetite to meat, But letno bodybe tobold with them héreupon, ie(t they Suriet, which may be ealily.done; as therefore in thole Countites eee abound; chey ‘are eaten with bread and butte to prevent Surferting.... There is. alfo. made of ‘Cherritsa Liquor called ¢ Cherry wine which in the Summenis pleafanc and healch- full and more proper for that feafon then hor anes gy are utefinll co boyle in brothes and drinks and fothey may be given without ger even to cho‘e that are fick., asthofe which are prelerved mays - gee. of 1 the Cherry-Tree dif= folved in Wine and drunk, | is g00d for the Gravell and the fone, the excoriation of. the Throat; Lungs an | Breaft, the Cough, and hear fexeffé, as aioto-athend the fharpen the Eyefi hte. The diftilled water.ot Black, Cherries having the ftones bruifed with them, is good to bepowred intothe mouthes of chem that have the F. alling -Sickneffe, ‘as often as'the Courfe of che fit doth trouble them, and is sagemeye to Ripentee ¢ fo break the fone es ell che break Vind, . ‘deck what Aaporible, eA he makerh nor = ctow baa foaccurate an; beers ate ae phe tilt, Sa entae Re polo ahes they come to maturity, 7, fal ota wiy “fnyce;, fomewhat foveet i in taf, when they be Tipé, in which is contained hard . “eed of a brownith colour, which may be feen rhronch theskin , which tho: ‘It be thick at firft, doch afterwards becomie ae the Rootis shia oi “HOt Withont ‘many firings annexed theretnito,. sopra =~ . % ia sees The Place cét and Time, - a ST he ie? seine felines i divers’ others do: grow in many ie sft 7 Tudie in great abundance,whence they are carried into Cheap-fide,and other pia- cestobefold. The Leaves sae appear in March , and the age not Jong after ; “the frait' gd fay tas ae | ot oe hie: Berrizr of chisbuth Reiore sia bee tater ' ; at 7 n the mani teers en aifo inding, ey! | ele Petras bance Rie green Geefe, to flew with Mutton, andthe like ; orelfetomake Tarts, or tobe. eaten, after they are (calded, with Rofe-water and Sugar : all which wayes they ovoke a appetite, and coole the Vehement heat of the Stomac , ate Liver, — ve tim: | broth, and fothey donor onely m ke it pleafant troubled with ablioe burne f eres t + reste Sanat pean =e Goosberries are ufedin the Month of Afay and F; h from che! Ridecys and Bladder, Too: caaabaitld ee AP pops CHAP, CLXxV. ve) the Barbery-bap . : me S Haw. dee ase it, a eo ae * “the Paradite me “lant | : 273 - ‘Though all Barbery Buthes have ie ‘ante tothe ftature, Leaves, anid “Prickles, fo that there may{feeme to be but one fort, yet becaufe they beare three feveral forts of fruits; Authors make three forts of them, 1. The Ordinary. Barbery-Bufh 2, The Barbery-Buth, whofe berries arethrice as big as the formers 3. The Baubery-Bushyn shes berries higee the moft par 7 ae ala See - Bee ee et ender Stems ot alks from the root y fometimes toa great heighth covered with a fmooth whitifb rinde or bark, yellow underneath next the wood; which.is white, eafy to break, and pithy in the middle, fe ull of fharp. {mall white thornes, three at evet leate almoft which are { hat {mall and long; finely dencéd about the and of & frefh green colour ; the Flowers come forth at the joynts with the Leaves, f ftanding on along clutter, yellow while they are frethy which tom irito frnal! long anid round berries hanging down in long pando uponafmall ftalky wbise ache firft, bur very. Redwhen t hey are th» Ripe -of a : thes tee on edgecha ea vd Timete a in many of the eats is ‘Auftria, Hungary, Prats Eng if — Cale rik ‘hee of sted deed ata Vitlage called. 7 two. miles rom Cole Ww nanese vers a ntith of ating alle buc Barberie- Bf y ¢found bu Hee of ae ker a ldand:mo: The faid lofee ile or the bere iain ther a or preferved, ig often ufed for thofe that a their meat, L0-proctre an Appetite, and reprefle r thereinto, and thac which p: paffe: BTR A =e hiden On a — greene ; The faid Sarna juice ated Wine of Barberies erverke to di Salat | ruil thing g Chimically. The inner yellow bark of the branches or root hath the Sig. nature of the yellow Jeundife, and therefore is with good fucceffe given unto | them»-that-have it, beino boyled and drunke ; “Fhe fame. laidin ero th hice _ for the Soe of ‘three eeuees rae: wonderfully as tis wis: ~ 2 an ema teat. es ae ee a : 2 7 anti ‘ siictlldh inde ee = - : oe . So ‘ ag SR - - esrb Ce a . - CHAP. CLXVI. > oe leo shat tae one callethi it epertis i iS tit is ac x aan oe of Groffularia, who therefore call it Groffularia nar 438 Groipelee Baszhinus calleth the white fort Groffularia hortenfis mar jay ‘foal .The blak fort is eee Bee y called Ribes ratty nigro,inEnglith BlackC wrrans,as other are Red 7 but the #hite are called Gozellin omepares of Kat. a aie cornere cd blackifh pene a Tike a Vine-leafe Sue eerie deale fitis + oe tte Adis in = All thefe forts of Curraxs are cold and moiff , and wy: in the fir/t or fecond de- gree, andtomwhat affringest. — The Vertues, ine The.red and white: ye netpthey be ripe are very profitable to allay the beat and fainting otthe Someckand vo cee thn ft, andcto provoke eye rite, and therefore aredafely permitted in hot and cAlgues, for the juice of chemrtemperech the hear aethe LiF and blood, | ind tbe foarpney of Choler, and refiftech cidainibiaas In taketh away likewileche foarbing of ment. andthe weak: ne ffe of the Stomack by mach Vomiting, for it clofeth bye ee vreiantae and re- prefieth the diftemper whereof ir is caufed. Iris faid alfo to ftop the laske that | of Choller, and the bloody fixe 5 and chat it is ufefull for the Cough, ef- - pecially the dryed juyce or Reb thereof,which is made after this manner, Take of - the juice of Carrans clarified rmelvepound, boile it halte bie > ani . Henares old White-Wine five pommd 5 confarn the ve Seema ow aghe poud.of Sagincheghe ng ; And d being chus Pany ; pontaniirs in Midinlns at large, ie the Service-Tree, the Cornel!-Tree _ Bazel, and Cheft-munt-Treess feat but. sec ite: viicbmay bende tone, De ko ete ro WADI LOW Ak 276 : a Adam in Eden Or, eee emg ape ne CHAP, CEXXVIL ark Sescy * > Et =e : a Red r 23 6 7450 > aie =. Ry ot a het ered Fad be | ae a Wet : 4 ‘ i ORIN AIO. . ° «The: ‘Mame 25, I Find no Author that fercech down the-Greek. name of this Simple, and I fup- po ethe reajon is becaute it is of.larer invention ,: it being not that P2s'which tr aoa mentioneth, but brought our.o! Chna , andicalied fo from the River Rha, on whofe bankes itis faid very plentiful Logrow. - - The Common katine name is Rhabarbarum, the teafon whereof whofoever defires to know may read munch ch theeretion Sees puppets’ and os apse _ ae ot 3. Adenkes "Te “i China Rubarb, 5. The, be : narrower Hessen jeafed ubarb,: So a si i th wimpvtid Suche ibe 2: ea : en Ares atter another,very ain Fine tabyachach will proweeo bet | peeves nid) le Dion ty ree Sot 38 i st Ft 5 sSimnaeeoit s ré Gaapoat sea . * ag S The B Places and Tim, pacha in Thracie , eieare 4 it was & Se He the es b ‘by rarities 5 ene a | The Paradife of Plants. — 247 a ‘encifully in many of our Gardens, where itis fowen, The té.rd, groweth a- . Liufanna in Savoy, as Tragus{aith , but only in Gardens with us ¢. The fowreh groweth in Cina, as the name expreffeth, and is. chat (as the Apoghecaries precend) that is made ufe of in fhops, becau'e they may have the greater price for ic, although chat of Exg/and is as effeStuall for many purpofes: The fiftis to be founden Mount Baldas, neere Verona in Italy, and on the hills in Switzerland , and the fat came out of /taly alfo. Thefe forts flower in June , and the feed is ripe in July. The Rootes which are for ufe mutt noc be taken up,till the Stalk and Leaves be quit witheredand gone, which will be in Oétober , tor fhould they be ‘taken before, or after the Leate begins to put forth, they would lo'e much of their colour: ' 3 : The Temperatare. Rubarb is hot and dry, in the fecond degree, of a mixt fubftance, partly airy, thin and purging, partly grofle and earthy , whereby itis binding and drying. The Monkes Rubarb, which is alfo dry but cooling, is not fo trequentiy uled as former- ly, fince the Baltard Rubarb harh been fo pientitull, : | The Vertues; : Rubarb is fo effeStuall for the Livers that it is called the Life, Sowl, Hears, and 3 bane Wine or any affwage aa RBS se the Paradife of Plants. <> @ . he Seed thereof contrarily doth bind the belly, and helpeth to ftay Laskes and : the bloody flux, and fo doth the coor of the true Rubarbe, if it be toafled atthe fire, and.dtunk with Plantane water, or, thick redwine. . The diftiilled warer __ thereof is very profitably nfed co heal Scabs as alfo foul ulcerons {ores and to allay the inflammations ef them, The jnyce of the Leaves or roots, of the de- coction of them in Vinegar is ufed allo as amoft effeétuall remedy to heale Scabs and running Sores. "The two laft forts of Rubarb are feldom nfed, their qualities being more aftringenc then opening. Of Turmerick. ens ae =, «The Names. ” Tis in uncertain vehedher éhis Drug were known to the Grecians or nor, there being no pofitive Greek name for it upon record: fome think it ro be , the Cyperus Indicus of Diofcorides,becaufe ic hath the fame colour & taft,the root being like Ginger; but why he fhould referr ittoa Cyperns, is (ome- what Arange, the root of that having no fuch form, colour, or tatt. Gare ias and | Chriflopherus Asofta call it Crocus Indicus, but the Common Latin name isCur- cwma,borrowed as.is moft probable from the Arabians, who call ic Cufeum, yet this is not theCwrcuma of sf Serazis or Avicen 2s Matehiolns hath well notedwhich er ther eater: ne whofe. root 1s yellow, and therefore the wma, and put itincothe Compe re 2 neon chet peepee fore al Pas: ! Fo creeenek (aie: Leaves then Mallet,and ee ae Cn, onr, which afterwards ‘when the ftaik, is gone up, do likewife PR ala 098 - another thereupon up to the top; What flower Sobers J find nomention, The Roog is fomewhat like Gixger, in to 2 ate 4 within and withowe yet it is nor ee ; ~The Places and Time : . a where but in the Eap-Badertoe that doth bee the names above mentioned do cleerly intimate. Ican fay no- ee thing of the time, having not yet met with any Author to direct mein this Sid The Temperature, ye ee a sh eens le aA cy " fe << | ae a ag Plants. 279 which ete i whole sail eg of rte Bayi is {ehe seed {ome ere mis smainchumouts ¢ Neither i is it good for men only, br itfor Horfei,elpeciall When they are troub'ed with the Tellowes,a3 el the expert Farticr’¢in tell you, © Itis wed Quewardly co take away the base, arid is put. into cho’ Medicities that are made e the Eyes, and for the #tch, and Scab , itfome j juice of if Oranges 3 ahd the Oyle of che Cocar or Indian Nut be mixed wichit, as Gartias Vaich, “Ie is much uted to colour difhes. cups and tuch like Woodden-Veffels initeed of Saffron, The India ans we it much both to colour and feafortheit meats, and broths , as we ¢ ede it being a ies and eafier co be had amongit them: Greek turd] disor et ‘uniiéso oper nid Heparofinne ghd 6 ets b apne: calli ic alfo, the nrt name. being given ynto it from Kine 9 Enparop ho firit tound out the Vertues of it. the other Abe rap Fecur quia Hepati prea cipxes ¢ medetér, becaule it is a chie’e he! per roche Liver’; It is alfo called nia Of divers, which is che same whereby it is be: tknown in Shops. Some other names are alfo given unto ic, as Marmorella, Concordia , Perraria and ets : ; dhteeds hich are coop ike Vuces hag wards, verfi fie pS called Bgl Agray at Egvamenys 9 2) ny Seng ee sade oF ty eae sen jakden, Or, Ps a anes FO - °. %siad wah Se : : oat 6 eens the Picea Time, i f 3a Bie: 2 ma cbt oie in vers. pauses atid ditches, enna Lighwayides, reese hout the Land; “the fecondis.n not fo common ‘With us, being’a reraiher on- ‘Jy.with thofe thar. are curions;bur ishacurall ro /#a/y in many places; the third Cé= dumna fotind about V Api és the fourtt is fennd by ihe btinkes of ditches &in other moill places »and{o fometimes inupland grounds : the fifth and fixth came to tis fro 2 Exgland, ; d Virginia : : the feventh in fhallow ponds ahd'plathes Bs "Water 5 ‘and _iuch places as, have bin overflown by Winter floods’ the _ Taft came icy England, but _groweth very ftrohgly in onr gardens. ‘They ate oa 5 ald bane E ices the latter end of oy £ 7 oF Agrne ish in i ey bc ee bE effe, fo y ; ae : racers Nor onely the Greek nafne of" this Herb, but alfo the continued confent of ahcient and modern Writers backed with daily experience, dofufficiently tefti- fie, that itis aaa tothe Liver, both forthe opening the obfiruétions thereof, : in d i firen: hening it {0 thatthereis no plantio generals able for.all di fro the Liver as this.For it help say in Wine or Water, w mk h t and fire as Horehound, Elecam- — é; ign- Alles, &c, A ife for the feverall kinds of | hee ‘requently; tiedin D: et Drinks: “Icis good alfo for the Bowels and bealech their inward sundings brui{es, or hutts, ahd qualifieth all inward diflem® Beis, ‘that grow therei 1g boi din wine apd drunk; andto iis effeCtual fot e chat are (fune of bitten by Serpent: ‘them that ki piel and bloody waters, making them | | rs continued fluxe: of the Liver, e'pectally in old people; It = yal o the Collick, jit the (ough & cleanieth the Brea, tion take: betore'the fit of an Ague, firit removes i and Lea es. and Seeds fle p the bloody fixx being tae Oi in Wine, helpe fuch as have the Pally, fae ed Dag Tet Dita staee ; Sates he {aid pr fes, hapwadedeaoe sioner TeO Being ftamped with eS 96 te and ap- re inveterate, Ulcers , for it cleanl- and f fo it draweth forth, thé ru} ne in cafe the catie” of. Being uied inters of } ood or fu hérine andthe flarural*Courfer of won syled wi in =a helpeth Seabs && the deck which proceeds offale & ary ! pal ~~ “the Paradite of Plaats. e'peciaily if the jnice be thixed With V in-gir , and the outward parts Heeles. 6. The Dale eens ats F Brie» kang -) Pads RT OP! 1 atigeal.) roe 21 SS iar Be | - 7 SahS dtivedicsa-wil Oct 9 JKio 26 GOTO 25° 3311 SUL, wort ley eds hor . " f _ £ i AH 1D Ge ae iim is ‘ PPT -y eee ey which a i _ Adam in Eden, 0: OF, oe oe ye hw cee TTS a ~~ xt q dee : hy 5 3 . a A ei i | 101 finials 3" Sd oy The Temptaimre | . Betis cdrti Sb 4 Si bid oolbbepeteort mitt he acii be coldand dry’) and fomewhat Windingsor thiopioak: ingin aaieemen maketh 3 t col, ai oo ones maketh it dry and eT 3570 ‘y gah, aetSh Soi The Signe od Portwes ; eee taes| Seith ¢ {fF Pls a? Gee) +: ee sige i earcoN oF Seaete Ofmatd Croll'us ; treating of fare = plate that are pro table to ‘the L ver; by Sienature, fers Richend this both fet the imi tude, the Fibres of this Piant and tho’e of the Liver have one with another, andthe eminent Vertnes it hath inal! dikempers of the Liver, and theretoréis pur into Dyet-drink with Maydenhaire , Agrimony, Harts-Tongue @ : 10 coole and cleanieit, as oiten as occalion serves , Sedieipe th alfo inflammations in any part, and the yellow Jaundife ete Or bei Pitted and boyied alone in Sol 5 Lec and Kidneys. and helpes the ruxning of the R Reines in Men, pe patter in Women. It is likewile ve- ry good in fe Hedtich Feaveer, —_ all other Feavours. and Agwes proceeding — Choler , as alfoin the Scab, Tettér , and all other unkind ena proceeding ¢ Liver,as Whiteloves, blaines lifters, &c: taking away the caufe of ‘them fe it Be raken inwardly ; ; ‘dad boyied in Poffet-drink and taken, the!peth bleeding at thenole, whichbeing luffered r6coole, quencheth the aiaeiatieey: of the Tor ttamped with Hogs-greae , and applyed, it healeth all manner elpec pmormes and other fretting Ulcers , for which i Men be ae boiled bein a The Names : ¢ fort of Plants are convercipesidig oth 6 differ ng not fo much in operation as it te aes reece name, yet for difiingi- Os pus ecrstadek ; and che i Adam im “den, Or; . 238 2 | The Forme, Common-Garden Szecory hath broad Leaves fomwhat hairy, not much unlike to Encive, but narrower and many times deeply cut in on the edges , amonett which do rife up ftalkes, upon which are placed the like Leaves butimaller, The ~ flake divideth it{elfe towards the ropinto many branches > Whereondogrow * lictle b'e.v Flowers, confitting of many {mall Leaves, after which followeth white feed. The Root is tougiiplong , and white of colour,continuing many yeares;from which as from every part orthe Plant doth iffue forth, white bitter and milky juice:the whole Plant is ofa bitter taftlikewife. cage The Places and Time, ele The two firf are commonly fowen in Gardens, yet itis aid likewi~e that they grow by high way-fides, and in untilled and barren ground ; but I fuppole that is ng the feaventh barren grounds ony places, fowring in Auguft. The xinth andtenth in every place, and Flower almoftat ail times, but efpecially in (March, itthe cold weatherhinderthem nor, 2 en Ra erlang ee ee = ‘ of them as alfo of Dandelion are fomwhat dryer, than thofe of the Gardens » and - clean{e, znd open more by reafon of the bisrerneffe, which is oyned ¥ and in fome cafes are more effectuall, = Se | —w 4 ee and Vinegar, either by themfelves, © '» @e.or chopped into brothes as e uled Y = _ Of with other Herbs, as Lettice, Sp other Pot-herbs are. The Whited’Endive is the moft rare, and that - €aten, either raw in Sallecs, or boyled in broth as aforefaid. Both "and Succory any waies uled,as. long as they be greene, docoole the o, PRs ment is fent from the Sto: good of the whole body, fo that if rht offiice, whichis cheifely to convert the pure iway the reft by thofe conveyances which 234. Adam in t.den,Or, boy edin Wine or Water , and x draught thereot drunk faiuing, driveth forrh Chailler'ck_ and Phl-gmat:ck humours,helpeth the Dropfy,and thofe that have ane- v tl difpoption in thei bodies, by reaton of jong tickneue, evil dyet, @c, where- by che mutriment of the body is converted into fome predominant humour roths “A ‘great prejudice of the ret. A deco¢tion either ot Succory Endive or Dandelion or of all three made with Wine and drunk is very effectuall again{t Jong Lingering A- gues ; anda dram ofthe feed in Powder, drunk in Wine before the Fit of an.A- #é, helpeth to drive it away, and is alfo available for rhe F. aint ings, Swooning and ‘Paffions ot the heart ,outwatdly applyed , they ferve to allay the fharp humours which are the caule of fretting Ulcers, hor Tumors, and Swell:ngs, and Peftilential ‘Sores, and wondertully help not only che redneffe and inflammations of the Eyes” but the divnefe of the ight alfo, They are alio ufed to allay the paines of the Gout, The d filled Water of thefe Herbes ate effectual for all the purpoles afore- _ faid, and being taken Morning and Evening, helpeth the ffraightnejfe and Stopping of the Breaft, andis good for VVomen with Child, to ftrengthen them and their fen’es, and likewife tor Children that are troubled with Head-ach proceeding of Heat ; Thefaidwarer, orthe juice orthe Leaves bruifed, is very effectual for Nur {es Breafts,chat are pained with abundance of Milk, allayeth Swellings, In- flammeations, Sc, Anthonies fire, Pufhes, Vheales, and Pimples, e(pecially ied with _ a Jictle Vinegarsas alfoto wath Peftiferous fores, = a | a oe bee weal —— CHAP, CLXXXII. nd Miaudlin. : eae ate T willnotbeimproper to put thefe ewalevbel coethes baci ka Dome atin bors sachsen ciate a: ciay : in Latine Coftus hortornm (for its Gréek name I never met wi Speen pur together are in all a Se ns | Ale Coa or Cof ma \Maudlin. 3. White Mandlin, 4. Small Mandlin, 5, Puspl in, 6, Fennell leafed Mandlin, = pod -booe te ety ic wpe fle lea see oe reene rosnd {ti i fuch ike _ oe Beg eee enn ; the Paradife of P eer, => The Places and Time The three firf are foundonlyin Gardens with us, yet they have been found natural in divers rough untilled places of Tsfcamy,in Italy, nd Narbone in France, the three lait grow in dry rocky and barren grounds, They do all commonly flower about the moneths of Juxe and July, e The Temperature; 418 fOmethng thicker then ‘Honey, be raken every morming, ~ It and PVormes its ‘Children, provokes &rize, and gen ‘dens the body, of “. - (asit doth to all Salers and Sawees wherein itis ufed) and the ceiveit wascalled Alecoajt.. - ~~ an : ov ‘ va . : ——— _ Ses a CO ER 286 Adam in¥den, Or, . CHAP, CLXXXIII, Eb is celledin Greek ‘adraey dad TE namdfeiv - valet exinanire vel ventrem levare becaufe the decoétion theret /sefenerhe < ae ce, Garis sed iteckeee The forts which I fhatl put under thi others that might be referred unco the pointed Dock. 3. The {maller pointed 4. The Commén : §. Therourid Leafed Dock of Africa, 6, The great warerDock, 7. The leffer Water-Dock, 8, Theftrong{entedSea-Dock, 9. Blood-wor, = a Pi Z re 4 7 6 x Adam in tden, Or, 285 wort is moit effectual! tor the firf#, and the Deck, which hath the-yelloweft root for the fecond, and for both thete purposes they are ufed with other chingsto be put into eAle or Beere, e'pecially the rootes whi.h have an opening qual:sy in them, fit to loofe and make the belly foluble.y vo open obftruftions, and to coole and clenfethe blood, The decoction af the feed mace in Wine or Water and drunk,- helperh the wambiing pa.nes of the Sromack,venemous b.tings and the bloody fix. [he root boiled in Wine, and drunk is allo good for the Jasudife, provoketh rine andthe termes, and breaketh and expelleth the Stone and Gravel. The fame boiled in Vinegar or brui'ed raw, heaveth all Searfs, Ltch, Adanginefe, and other fefterixg, and corred ng Scabbs , the place being annointed or bathed therewith, and the fubflance of them being {tam ped 5 and applyed boyled or rawydifcufieth kernells and fwellings behind the Eares he!peth the hardnetfe of the Adil, the Kings- Evill, and ftoppeth the roo much flowing of Womens courfes being apply- - . edto the Matrix. The ditiilled Water of the Herb and Roots being brought in- roa confiftence by being mixed with other proper ingredients worketh the fame e and of itfelfc it cleanfeth the skin of Freckles Morphewes & all oxher Spots and di(colesrings therein. B!ood-wor tis as whoiefome a Porherb as any that pores in a Garden, chough it bein thee dayes wed only by tho‘e few which ow itto be fo. ~— OF Sorrell. ; The Names. 6, Small Mountaine round leafed Saar ft: } . Leaves. 8. Candy Sorrell. 9. Sorre la les. . 10, id £: = Sorrell, 11, Jnd:asSorrell, 12. Indian of eich Gwotion oa tasks a $3. ine Welch Sorrell. “ana Sheepes ‘Sorrell. 15. The {malteft Sortell, 16, Tall narrow leafed The Form, Sorrell hath tender greene Leaves long and full of juice, broad and for were atend cowards the foot-fialke , asthole of Spimachand Mer obal Ly, Fee Aaaz ae wherein ait 288 “the Paradife of Plants.___ whereih. Hye chree-fquare fhining browsfeed, like, buc leffer then the other : the voor is {mallet then any of the Docks, but the firings thereof go, further into the. earth then of an ottiey herb, fomtimes to the depth of three Cubits,..as.che Lord. Bacon withefleth in his nacurall Hiftory 5 itabideth a long time without decay. la ing, having greene Leaves all che Winter except in the very extremity thereat, which often taketh away all or moft of its Leaves, ae The Places wild Times, “The Saiady Sorte eroweth commonly in Gardens y and {o- doth the Sorrell with round Leaves. Thetwberons kinds crow in fome places neere unto the w ter fide, and the fheepes Sorrell eroweth i in upland grounds where. Sheepe ule to frequent, The two laff row in fome fandy and nie erounds, and.upon the. bankes of fome ditches ; ‘As for the reft, their places are moft of them fer down in. theirtirles.’ ~All of chem flower and feed in A4sy and. Fune, except the inet, fort which — not till oF hor doce their feedis ri ~~ in Angufts a8 4s The Temperature, pie a nee = Sorrell is cooling and aying in the fecond degree , and by ies fomersef cute tough hamoars, The Vertues, The juice of Sorrell in the Summer-time is a profitable fawce in many meates and pleafant co the taft efpecially if fome. Sugar be added thereunto ; It cool- eth an hot Soi to meat,cem the heat of the Liver,open- Sector Canny ieee ie and is effeCtuall in all hot , id pus- sock athmd and expel avell and, the Stone € 01 i ea pt ge crt ddrunk, ife,as al{o the inward Vicers of the body or lls, The yes wrapped up tna War Leafs and roaied under the Embers, and appl yede : an j mm or Tumor , Botch, Boile , or Plague fores borhripen et oe bs . and difcuffeth Keraells in the Throat; if applyed in time. | Tey 2 liced . is profitable to bathe Pc eerie ith the Jt : 5 St. Anthonies fire, &c: The the herb is of much g ae eae, wd 5 re fijtingPoyfon, ES a ‘tats Se vag! bam ori93 flyed Ses The 2 | ae Sa e Ps Pep hme to IS WOL GAS ee + Adam in Eden, Or, “B85 c ples ‘ Nase Ptadd od: OF Reve deni MSP Ok ws des _% Names. Tis calledin Greek rsiJaev and 6i'laor,Teutlon and. Sestlon jab imepotl [a sqniod facile exerefcat, becawle it cometh up within few dayes.atcer: thefowing,and _ atcerwatds growerh very fat untill it attaine.to its bignefie, which in some hot Counrryes will be three. foot in lengthy and ofa great breadth, Teas called Bers in Latine, quoniam Figuram Litera Grece €. dum femine turgets-ree ferre viderur, becaule the figure of it beingin. eed is fomyhat like the. Greeke Letter Beta, as ( olvmella hath it. Itis called, alfo Sicula,.and Siels by fome,be- caule it is fuppofed that ic was.firkt brought out of Sicily, viz. The White Beet..In this place tor want ofa fitrer-I fhall fpeake, of Spinage , becaule it deferves'nor a Chapter by itfelfe, Ob raritatem in u{u medico 5 aildele made the Greeks call ic emayd,ta,being feldom ufed in Phyfick, yet amonett Saibeus aed Dowshekioers be few more common, . Some Lating Authors call it Spizachiagand Spimaccmm: Outer eee) nepoting it pg eoke and =r , cody ats 7 ya bie bis ‘of tor ith put “pee n will 4 2 The Common white Beet, 2. The Common red: ‘Beet 3+ The Comon greene Beet: 4, The Roman red Béet., 5. The tralian 6. Prickly Beets of Candy. - J. St Beets, 8. Yellow Beet. 9. Flat alk ed Beet. 10, The greater Spinage with Prickly Seeds, 13, Thelefler Spiz wage With prickly Seeds, 12. inage with {mooth {eeds, Spinage ‘ometimes besraase/aed henetis #8) eae SALES — Spine The Beets flower not the firtt yeareybur oe Sloe ae sou ic belowenin the Autumn edhe till next Spring, 290 __ the Paradife of Plants. 2 The Temperature, The +7bite Bees is remperare in heat and moifture , bur the other forts are dry and ail of them abliertive by realon ofthe nitrous. quality that isin then, Sp= nach is evidently coid,and moi aimott'in the fecond degree, The Perrues, All forts of Beers eaten too frequently do become wanfeoxs to the Ssomack, and therefore their feldome ufe commends them mot, yet t hey are very vood a- gamit obiiructions and {toppings of che Liver,‘and dogreatly he-p the Spl:eneye - pecialiy the juice ofthem, which ‘is alfo good for the Head- ach and Swinmings therein. and tura.ngs ot the Brave, if ic be conveyed up inro the Nofhrills ) tor then ic doth gently draw forth Rhesme, and purgeth the Head, and con‘equently eafeth the pines of the Eyes, andthe /nflammations thereot', if it be app.ied to the. Temples, The wh.te Bect doth loojen the belly much , and provoketh Arine, and is alio etfectuall againli Venemous Creatures, © The juice thereof with Honey - _ dropped into the Eares caufeth the paines and noife thereof to ceale, and {nuffed up inrorhe No‘e , recovereth the want of fmell’ne, ifthe fault lye therein, The broth of the Root and Leaves {cowreth away Seurfo, Scales, and Nits of the h atid andeafeth the paine ot k/bed heeles, and heipeth Freckles and Spots,if they be firlt rubbed over with Salt-Peter,and{o it helpeth the falling oi the Haire, and cureth running {ores that {pread abroad watting the flefh as they eo, asalfo burtiing out ai Wheales, burnings, inflammations, and {uch like. Spixage is of much ules mongtt the Cookes though of bur little amongit the Dostors; yet fome fay that ufedin Broath or Portage;it maketh the belly foluble, ealeth paines of the back, o- euaiinas mes ‘CHAP, CLXXXVI. reck inmustaivoy Helesfelinas from iss Gonityinga Afar, e Apivmsthat is Parfly; becaufe itis akind ot Parfly,crowingnatu- _ ff fally in Marfhy places, and for the fame reafon 1t is called in Latine Palade abfolurely, and without any addition, where they follow the Arabian Phyficians 5 for the moft part, who give it no other name but cease being a generall words as Api for : me remade oft Plants. igs “29h x : The Ferme - Ordi Small etowerhiywith green, Saottbs and glitter’ ng Leaves, forn- pee Leeman cones Parily, but much bigzer; fromvamongtt Which rieth up a pretty handiome holiow.chamiered jtalk,, adorned with divers Leaves, like unco the former, but hefier, 1 up to the cop almoit; where its {mali white Fiower: , forth them{eives in large tuits. or. umbeiis; which turne into {maller feedthen that of Partly : the rao¢ is is fomwhat great, fhort , andthick, with abundance ef black firings Pang crt Thewho.e Plant is oi a very tirong ent, {om “4 What like Cori he tait of it being raw, ever a white pléaiancér, Bas afcer it fsthebdiedcbeconeton thes psabepames seins ec 12a. fetes ; ent oe . imo e — a The Plea Times : Sache “gta ati the bi , f ith ag eu! ey ot age we ee oe Ay, yet the nacurali piscerieireat ean wet sd tnarith pine ee was firlt bro ught, and is {till co be found in divers places: The naturall place ot the ‘econd as Not ee tor though ic be common. in. Greece and fraiy,. ates dar | withour {owing and replanting, . They £ both » ben, the C ns the imate seth nor comin a ipl : ) s hot an 2 ofetecond degree \y opctiine casi t _ Thoiigh eParfly be more ¢ dible oi sn wages then fori | ons of rhe Liver and rex, and ae a neta Siei 292, . “Adam in Eden, * eee tite. ken in Wink or the Seoeion made i in "the tara Liquor, The foseer Smailage i is earen with great delight asa Sallet, wherein beth the Leaves and Rootes maybe _ Wed either raw ot boy! ed. Ir may alfo be fryed, and eaten with meat, a3 Parfly -Otrentimes is, or the dryed herb may be powdered and {lrewed upon Meat :)but the Venetians , with whom it is in great ¢ 5 do either eat at raw after iris -whired with Pepper, and Oyle, or elie a little boy!ed or ftewed. The Herb and -Root do warme the Stomack, canting it to digett meat , and expell Wind, but the feed much more ;. The Root is to be beoraped and iced, and io eaten ‘wich sie and Vinegar. re — Sn _ aa Of Cleavers. : . a Aparna i st in cain Fp aatiaartarberasletheaay OMT ce; ind # sishoojon quia. honsinis amans.became it is apt to tick upon hole 1 which come where ir is, and it is called graddieagos for the fame rea weyBpaos Phil and grace] ipser, Pliny calleth ic Lappa minor , taying it is Lappaginus pte oy theiseus be "erough si lietle e burres,, and therefore he calleth 1c allo Afpery, 1s calied in E ithe +, Goofelhar j oofegraffe, Cleavers (or Chal “pansies patie ocuege Purplé-flouredC » The Common Cleavers, Hath ets ee dint but full of jo he Torito tere bose Plath shattered ¥.CommotiClesilel Sones Sod call the beled i — es Con » The Paradife of Plants. ee — The emperature, Goofe-grage,as Galen {aith, is moderate hot and.dry, and {omewhat of thin parts, Ni + The Vertues: ee ai -Clevers with {uch fimples as are mentioned in the beginning of the former. ‘Chapter,or alone by themtelves betrig. chopped into Water-grueli and well boyl- ed,be yery wholefome to be eaten in the Spring ac:their hrit coming up, tor cheanfing the blood , andftrengthening the Liver and. fitting the Body tor the {eafon that followes,by purging away thote excrement itious dregs,which the Win- cer hath bredin them ; efpecially from thofe whofe bodyes are fat and groffe. The diftilled water drunk twice a day helpeththe yellow Faundife, andthe De- costion of che herb will do the fame, and allo fay Laskesand bloody Fluxes: the juice which ts prefled out of the feeds, Stalkes, and Leaves, is good to defend Ve= nome from the hearts of thofe that are bitten by Venemoxns Beafts , ifit be drunk in Wine. . Ahandfull of Cleavers boiled ima quart of Ale witha litrle pared Liquorice, and fome cae to sae ee fe,and oon ftreined,may be fucceffe+ fully drunk morning and evening for the Cough , ahd removing Phlegme from. sata , Ivis alfo ufed to ftay bleeding, the juice or bruited Leaves being applyed coany green Wownd » and not only to Rope blood, bc to lol up the Lips of it, andthe powder of the dryed herb ftrewed thereupon doth the fame, and likewile helpeth efd Ulcers, The herb flamped with Swines-greafe , aiid ap- plyed to any part chat is troubled with the Kixgs-evsll , or any other Kernell or yafteth it away, and alfo helpeth chofe that have their Paps {wollen through eufded-Milke, Being bruifed and laida foake in Spring-warer foure and twenty houres, it isa good remedy for Seabs or fuch like Soresstif they be bathed with the {aid water. The juice dropped into the Eares,taketh away che pain of them, Diofcorides reporteth that the Shepherds of his time did ufe the branches hereof to fal faites out of Mills; aut fo mayoutt Mill-maides, if they wane a Serainer, — + ueme : a , d . ~ 4 F — we Le = ai x Ld ; “ . " eT? - a | . ie ‘ ’ i #o€ a ; d : P 3 5 xe ey - dl ok ——— « CHAP, CLXXXVUT 32 ap 3S ae oe “oi th a big 5 : Oe mde ae deed ee eo Ore at i ? ae eer serrighs + ees BETS 1 Dc atts |x wihGh van Posh? ei aie : 2 - a rik wae * 2 - * ox e oy eR te + ! . of a frefh green co.our, one again{t the other; from which on Bes fides. come forth other branches, joynted and fec with Leavés in the | fame manner ; the flowers which grow on the top ofthe branches be white, mutch like the flowers of Stitch-wort ‘but leffer ; in whdfe places fucceed knops but not great, in which the feed is contained: The root confifteth of fine lictle Scrings like haires. Though there be many Chick-weeds of different forms, yet it you break any of them gently, you may eatily perceive a certaine Siew in the middeit of aaa which ae declare i it re be of this fort. : The Places ited Tine: ~Chick-weeds fome grow among bafthes and bryers ¥ old Walls, ue . houtes, and fhadowy places; fome in Woods and by water-fides;and oth ss Mountaines.and rocky places. Some of chem are greene all the Wiancer,’ a forch their fowers in the beginning of Spring and their feeds pie are Pets not Ronsiag, ull athe and July. ee dis cold and moi, and ot a waterith tubftance ; andtherefore it csi wihon bi oso Gea, secs xd? As a. hitherto werent are for she moft part tobe ag ufed inwardly, fo aa hie hick: wee maybe APE appiped outwardly to che Region ofthe Le versthe herb being bruifed or Spunges dipped inthe juice tt os which may be renewed when t sg be. aay to the great reliefe of thofechatare greived wich the heat of the Liver 5 forit doth coo!e it wonderfully. TheDe — costion allo raken inwardly coolech and tempereth the blood inflamedin Agweh the heat of the Stomack and Liver breaking out into the Lips, procureth eAppe tise being loft or become weake, is nfedin A | perf ge “it palo effectual for the Jaundife, ificbettamped ad ftreined into fale Ale or White-Wine, anid dranke firitand lat, forme stogether, The Leaves boiled with Marfh-mallow rootes in Water, a) choy oot ott adding thereunto fome Hogs-ereafe, Powder of Pennerecheand s Linfeod doula very 5668 Pultis tobe applyed to Swellings ee apeneeae the ripening & ofthem, to take away {wellings of the Leoges “Part, toeale eale members tha 7 *~ ed as eed e's re ee Se a pale Hoa and Re We wont ppedince ee oe Sotorothie'E seifntene ow. thet ao ectto cae th elick Feavours, and aflwagechthe = The Paradife of Plants. 295 : from the Head, and drunk with Honyed-Wine or Water , it piergesb the Belly and is good for the Stone in the Kidseys and the Drop/y. Ic hath all che Vertes of Pellitory of the Wall,and of Purflaxe too, (faving only that ic is not ufed with meat) anid therefore it'helpeth the’ Tosrh-ach- being boyied in Vinegar, and the. mouth gargled therewith, Lictle birds in Cages (elpecially Linnets) aré refrefh- ed with ic when they loach their meat & the leffer fort is called Paffer'#a by : So much for the Liver in particular, ‘The Difeafes ufwally proceeding therefrom are the Jaundife and theDroply : For the former it will be needles ‘toenlarge par- ticularly , becaulethere is (carcely 4 Simple appropriared re the Liver, which will’ 0 adiant ri cpa he li ly the yellow sd nenpenteh sd thar have a more {pe Vertue for curing ef femal for hatp rf he ny pk ea dies for the opi m Mas eee ae Py 1 4 ee 2h 2 ‘ad ite Grecks dia, becaule itis a sg 1 is called by Disfer of ks and fhadowy banks of Rivers and Ditches, as the moft learned ft The Blder-Tree vi ei a2 pian fr =e zu Outward view: aoe 196 as Adam iz Eden 07, | = Nedsiesouds) Whe: Places.and Time, « ere _. Where is noc a Town , not {carcelya feild where the firft groweth not, being Planted.commonly for Afoundes , becaufe of its f peedy growth: The Second was found by Tragus inthe Woodes of Germany: The Third groweth wild onhills inwatery, Woods :. The fosrth is nor found. but in the Gardens ofthe curions; The fifee.is found by waters fides, andin moerith grounds. | The fixth is nurfed up only in Gardens... The feaventh croweth wild in many places asin the 46. by Orchard at Sts Albans, in the feilds between Bloxham and Milten in Oxfora- ees and in divers other places:moft of thele forts Flower about AfLidfummer, but Daxe-wort,becaule irriferh out of the ground every yeare flowreth not fo foone ; ns age of the fermer is commonly ripe in apes thet of the 24/7, nor before tember, a athe ir nn ATED ET AE REE Eg a ~ aos Elder is bot and dry in the frcond and shir degree , and Danewort would be of the fame quality, if it were not fomwhat ter, | The Signature and Vertues,. dose ing Faculty being yitia- ced atic: CoFtupted, matiy watery bninerirs fall inca the Adomes obec fe gicei Ou diy, Weofien Gren with eooifucete to hele eine i evacuating grear aie of waterifh Huma the barke'o: fRoot alfe a 7 Vertueto j eth: inflammations in rif vy _____TheParadifeofPlons. 299 then taken in Wine halfe a dramme at d time for certaine dayes together,is a meane; to bare and confume the flelhof a corpulent boay, and to keep it lean, Should I give yowall the Vertwes of Elder at large, 1 fhould much exceed the ufu- all Limits of a Chapter, and: therefore’ fhatt only give you a Breviat of them and reterre you tothat learned peece of Dr’: Atart'% Blockwich called the Anato- my of Elder, where you may {acisfy your felfe perfectly of every particular, There is hardly a Difeafe trom the Head tothe Foor, bu it cures; for befides the Ver- tues I have allready mentioned, it is proficable toz the Head-ach, tor Ravings and Wakings, Hypocondriack Wee res | S3 aoe a oe : oe Pm Peers oS r ie 3 : sal te * re oe Ew. ee an ee ee nis a Bee. to o e. 6 Seine old ei CH AP. CLXXxx, Of Soldanela. _ The Names, > ¢ OtwichAanding the diffimilicude thar this Plant hath with any of the = Cole-worts,yer itis called in Greek spdufn Oernasla by Diofcorides and — whom the Latines following have called Braffica mari: 7nd, NOt great overfight in both: Neither are fore of our Writessuteliieiatiiiet, who follow their Authors to the very heeles, and call it Sea Cole-wort, . But: fome Latine Authors confidering the unreafonableneffe of _ the former name,have called it Seldana, Soldanella 4 con{olidando,and Convalous dns marinusiin Englith Sea-Bind-meed, and Sea-With-wind, becaufe the branches on the Sea-Coafts, ‘Ic is called allo Sea-Deltsy bowers a like Bells, and fome call itSeafole-foor, for the likeneffe ofits Leaves and thofe of Cx ni seit Senrey-gralfe becaufe they ufe it in fteed thereof, 2 The Kindes, : ; uskes : the i mcrieres ong frreate alge hohe eter as the other Bind- weeds eb ¢ Any ng broken , fendeth forth a whitith warer of a biccer falt and un+ hich the Leavesalfo have. ‘ ne The. Place sod Tine, » Lee in at int and Sh ve ey : iis tobe ound oe : _____ 4dam inkden;0r, +‘ 99 The Temper atare. Soldanella is hor and dry in the fecond degree , being of a bitter tafte,and cone- quently of an aftringent quaiiuie. The Vertues, Theres not a berter herb in the World for the Drop/y, then Se/danells (which the fhops cail Br. ffic« marina or the Sea-Cole wort) though veryimproperly as I have {aid y and becaule there is anothex Piant to which that name coth particu- Jarly belong (for being taken inwardiy , it is very powertull in purging down ail kind of wate:ifh and Phlegmatick humors, which are the cante ot a Dropfy) D ofcorides and others write that it is an enemy tothe Stomack , and theretore advi'e that ir be boyled in tise broth of fat meat and drunk, to hinder the irength of its working , and they fay alio that it is dangerous for thofe thar have not ftrong bodyes: but though that wrought fo vio.ently which grew in their Ci- mate, yet that which we ule in England, is amoft {afe Medicine, and may be ci- ven to Children and weake Perions. Howfoever it is ufnally given in the broth of aCock with Ra:fins, and Awn feeds, in Powder, and Pills, with Cizamon Gin- $67 Anniieeds, Mafiick or Sugar, as alfo with Rubarb and Cubebs , for Rabarb is countedan excellent confort tor it, The jmiee alj » not preiied bur itl: ing iorth of its own accord when it is broken, gathered and dryed , and afterwards re ent- edormade(oft, and laid as a Piaiier to the bottome ot the belly, draweth forth watery Hydrep'ck bamours by feige; And leat thee two vies fhouid norbe faffictent it hath al o an excel'ent property , nor only to open the obfraétions of the Liver but ro frrengthen theiame alto. The Powder of the Leaves mixed with Cinamon G nger, and Sugar, is an excellent remedy againit the Wormes, The Leaves may be caren after the manner of Sewrvy-Graffeto purge the belly, The Powder oi the Herb is of very good uleco bring or raife mp eth in ceep and hol- len Npeabeey sie re tes eth.m. The Mount sine-Soldanellais good to : unas. andhe pthe Sciaticaand ome, pee as con/oli ate # ee ae oF Bryony. . | : — | Tis called in Greek aurtnes neuxd Vigis alba, Vine, but becaufe it is fomwhat like : ; x . Latines u 500 Adami in ¥-den;Or7; » —=—=__—_— - Fae ae ae The Kinds, _. Thongh Sire be but tae forts hereof growing sige sy in Eviglined yyer'l find there be others of this kind 9 growing beyond” ther Seas, 1,»Common White Bryony or Wild Vine, 2, Common White Bryony, with black-Berries, pa Black Bryony with black-fruit in Clufters..° 4, Candy White Bryony with doy- ble Berries, 5. Black Bryony with fingle red geetticn ‘6, Common black Bryony, er our Ladies Signet, . Gt dood qoex a, The Form, Japirara oxi, 44 iy The Cingida ‘White Briony bringeth forth, divers long eabdhedndes Sealker, “with many clafping tendrells ; ee it: catcheth holdand clamberethon thofe things which are Next it. Leaves are broad, and fomwhat rough, di- “vided atter the fame manner: as thofe, of the ordinary Vine are, bur more haity “and whiter of colour 2 Th flowers be fall , and white, growing’ many coge- ‘ther. towards the tops. of the 7 confilling of five fmall Leaves a “laid open like; aftarre ; the Berries which f cceedthem, grow inlittle Clufers, — but not fo.neere one to another as Grapes do, greene at firit, but red when theybe ripe. The Rost fomtimes groweth to the bignelle of faChild ofayeare old;' fo that it hath been 1 by fome cut into the forme of a’ Man, andcalleda Mazndr. being fet againe into the Earth ; It is ofa white yellowith colour, extreame bie _ “tery. “and altogether of an unpleafant taft, Stor io Sea vee eat ae . 31 ZO YES aL og Tae pak ; \ ae ba +. ies -_ The jirff jer hedges, Se Weed anions ‘Por-herbs. The fecondin Germany Bohemia, Ge: The thirdismentioned “Diofcorides and others, bur its place is not certain trainly known, = The F “Creet, The fift in 6 Jermany, by a Village named Hun nninges. The taf in very ‘ many ‘places in our own Landin Hedg-rowes and Ceppices, They. pee Sas. Maj, ae ‘orthereabouts, and bring forth their ripe berries in. Antumne , pensipins ft o er a are not fo CN ae and | feldome. brin: s Secbeuee eatet Ps See exceeds heat, of great force in cleanfing and{comring, aoe draweth ‘forth not only Cholerick = uc watery allo, Peep Signasure aed renee’ dsorks ee ve im rs : 2 SEE ke @ ie sie Drop | c thereunto, : Andindeed, ignrare > , thete- ae ICE 4 i erie pears ar] Nanny So cup. 2 OF wa root with a oe Ginger , being drunk in atitcle White-Witie ; The juice cma » may benfed for the fa itl ae . “Now becaufe : Ss iecry onc kuoweeaeMay ofee the juice , T fhall here fer ic down? In Aprilmake a deep overthwart cur or into a Briony root, taking away the -- Earth firft from it ; put in a Goofe-quill, a little under the flit , floping the quill a ee... ay which youmnftehraf sto che roet : = but firft make a hole with fe “sake ay seen 4 Te¥e : eae? Beer LS i inns ae ee ey opt _ The Paradife of Plants. 301° knive to get in the quill,and fo you may gather great tiore of che Water of Briony, placing a receiver under the quill, for the making of the compound Water ot Bri- ony, a {poontull whereof taken by thole that are troubled with fits of he A4ither “eafech chem, it porently expells the After-birth, and clean‘eth the Womb exceed- ingly. Ic is likewile profitablein the Fallieg-fickne se , Pally, Apoplexy, Sw as- ming of the Head 8 other dileales of the Braiae by aipecifick Vertue,thar ict hath in drawing away Phlegme and Rhenmatick humours , that opprefle thoie pares, Ic provoketh rine, and cleantech the Reines and Kidneys from Gravel and Stone , openeth the obitructions of the Spleen, and con{umeth the hardneile and iweing thereof. A fcrup'¢ of the Root in Powder, being taken in Whice-Wine, bring- - eth down Womens Conrfes, butis norto be ufed by Women with Child tor tene of abgrtion.. An Eiestuary made of the Rootes with Honey or Sugar is ‘ingular good tor themthat aré jhort-Winded, troubled with an eld Cough, paime in the Gdes, and tor fuck as are hurt or brnifed iriwardly, by any fall, for i diffolverh and expelleth the clorced or congealed blood, The Root is good againit the b:ting of any Penemous Creature, and killeth Wermes in the body. It is good ithe Kings Evill , the juice being taken with equall parts of Wine and Honey. The Facala ot Dregs thereofare ued for the aforefaid Dileafes, five or ten graines being ta- ken atatime. - It alfo {cowreth rhe Ski# , and taketh 2 POMEL AES PINS beth to dray f ftamped with Wine, and applyed, it breaketh Boiles, and helpeth Whit-loavs he ow about the Roores of the Nailes. Te cleanfeth the skin trom the Morphew, ye running Scabs and Mang ineffe, ifa bath be made thereof, or the juice _ applyedthereunto. The berries may be ued for the fame purpofe, and the diftill= ed Water, though not {o {trong as the former, is nléd fer Freckles and Spots in the. Face, A Peffarymade of the Root, bringeth down the Courfes in VVomen , and bringeth forth the After-birth,and Dead-Child; and 4 Bathe made hereof cleanfech oe brutied and applyed ot it Free ele ie Bh : x. oS" sige CHAP, CLXXXXII, Heb, ek ee es aaa se Bae. Rhabarbarsm album, and Rhabarbarum Mechoacanam,to dittinguith it from Ru- jez. ~—~Ss Adam in eden, OF, Tie Kuds, of the’ e@ Mechoncans there are aE forts rrenuioned by Authors, 1, The 3 Me hoacan ot Perw. 2, The Wild Mechoacan.. 3 ‘Biack Mechoucan a si ERs The Form. The «Mechoacan of Peru, as it groweth in thefe parts 5 fendeth fea long branches ot a dark grayifh colors wincing about what oever is next them, and theretore Poes arefet iorthemrto ron » FOD ; The Leaves.are fomewhat broad- ointed at the ends 'ike unto thole of black Briony , faving thar they arexhi ‘and harder in handi‘ng feeming fo dry as if they had no juice inthem: The ers (which are many, and fiand in long cintters) are.of a{ulen yellow co! Lour in the Indies, of the bignefle ofan Orenge flower, in the warmer Countties of Ex. ‘rope ofa dark whitifh olour , but with us it was never known ro flower by rea fon ot the coldnefie of the Cc im ; the Reot eroweth tobe as great as any Brio- Ps ‘py root aimolt, without either tat: or fmell > haying Circiesi init when itiscut, ‘as may be perceived by the dry root, which is D C D FEO > > Sele aa be be broucht into powder, a za . The Places and Time. ee the Place and Time,I need adde no more than what 4 haye ls in iy ‘A the names and deicription, s fecond corfiiiing of an airy {ublance , and inba _ The Signature awd Vertwes, Sais uanoai da: as well as Briony hath the S: ‘gnatu eof the Dropfy, and i is found to be ve y niefull rherein, for it draweth away water and ph'egme, and alfo firengthen> ethi ve Liver, ard inward parts, working withor t any hurefull « uality. “molef- tion or griping, contrary to Briony, and molt other purgative Medicines, fothac ‘it may be § civen to oid men, Children, Women with Chiid, andweake perfons -any ¢ offence 5 Notwichitancing, i it is nor of rhatefleeme.ic was at icsfirft w amongit us, though the Vertves/arethefame, fo much do ee oard the no Bimore than the goodneffe ofathing, Itis alfo proba fong< tinued Head-ach, clening the braine and Nerves , and p Rheumatick cen and humors that are in them ; aga paines ie neat rio ett Chal » 2 Z a Bit effe , Catarrh, Rheume , ; a tea Bog A ie ain ot ae ao fone ees on ~e i ered Root not €: xceedii the Paradife aes 2 303 or or thol e that are fubject to be bound, for though it purgeth at “the Ait it canfeth the body ro be more coftive afterwards. Jalap pure eth Ph legmatick Cholerick and Melancholick, bur cheifly watery humours , andthat more ftronely then the former, and therefore i it is no leffe profitable in the dropfy , and helpeth the Green-fick#effe, 4 drim thereof being taken in Wine'wich a little Axmifeeds and Ginger to correct the nanfeoutnefle, whereby it troublech the Stomask, iid‘ in..” clineth ic co Vomit; CHAP, CLXXXXUL. oe PE Broome. The Nias? Tisu uncertaine st nett this Plant were known to the Gréciahs, unleffe ic were the sxdglor of Diofcorides . whichis ‘much doubted by divers Authors. Te is calledin Latine Geniffa , and Genefta, a genuum flexilitate, from che Hexibies neffe thereof, or rather guia genibus medeatur dolentibus , —becanfe ic + Heipes | _-paine of pane are cages mate Ler ciem, propaget, becaute it is ealily e1 created ; = saedinginirstot here it taketha hiking, dt is called in Ey The Kids The fie of Fiiiey Broom, Candy, and Spanifh Broom, &c : (divers whereof we have in our Gardens , and elfewhere) are fourteene. 1, Out ord:nary Broom, 2. Smallorlow Broom. 3. Iland Broom. 4. White Broom. 5. Drwarke Broom, 6. Dwarfe Broom of Candy. 7. Common Green-weed or Diers-_ weed. 8. Spanifh Green-weed. 9. Bafe Broom of Germany. 10, ‘Spanifh bafeBroom, 11. Baftard SpazifhBroom, 12, Ordinary Spanifh Broom, 13 The {mall Spasifh Broome with yellow Flowers. 14 a white flour~ ed eS Broom. — The Form, “* _Beamsa Buh: Ob Pat yng aro wo woody branches about the | pacts ih a from which flender twigges, cornered , __ greene, tough, and eafy to be bowed, man cies dididesibeeiimatier beans about which do grow Nicele Lesvesfan Eee green colour , and brave yellow. J _ Flowers, which falling off give place unto certaine Cods, cihawteg ct but afterwards black, | like u unto thofe ofthe Common. . , = : aise difcovered on Tiler: in aie cade ev one of : natui and therefore I fhall fayno more then I have done | y that which is called [/LandBroome growes in an - | 504 * Adam in hier. Or, ; fer, yet they SSR ect th eit feeds before Winter, the Spani (o kinds belog fomewhat Ja ter, then the: other. . As bTemperature, =e + ~ “The *Thibee Flowers, and feeds of Brésme are hot and dry, in ik fecondde~ — ; they are alfo ofa thin effence, and are of force to cleanfe and | Open, elpeci< ‘ily the feed, onan is dryer, and not {6 full of fuperfluous. Moikure, retell, ye eileen b= The Ve ertues, ~ The jaice or decottion of che young Branches, or the Seed br Powder thereof taken in drink, purgeth downwards , Phleematick and watéry humours, and therefore itis profitable for thofe that have theDrop/7, efpecially if ic be ufed {with Wine, yetin other infirmities it is betterwith Water. Thereis alfomade of the Afhes of the Stalkes, a Lye wich White or Rhenifh-Wine, whichis highly — commended by divers forthe Dropfy, and likewife for the Green-fickneffe ; butit muft not be ufed roo often for feare it fret and hart the entralls, Iris effeCuall * likewife for thof : that are troubled with the Gout , Sciatica , and other painesof the Joyxts , and fides, helpeththe fwellings otthe Spleene, cleanfeth the Reies — Kidueys, atid Bladder of Gravell and the Stone engendered therein, and hincereth it from “ever coming againe, fending forth rhe canfe thereof by Arint, — _ which ic provoketh “abundantly, The conftane ufe ofrhe Powder of die 3 the Eeaves, and Seeds doth cure the Black Jaundife, being takenin wine, and the Seeds and Flowers being any wayes taken do much preferve from the Gout and Stones The Flowers ‘being. made.intoaConferve or preferve with Ronyot oF inOyle fora littl fate and laidrothe fides that are pained either by t “@ th body, being anointed iconic a es force ene ici ch confume the Kings- Evil, The difiilled , ‘able for the forefaid purpofes,. helpeth farfets, ; : taken with. Satna of the water 3 the <4 leffer Sehr, andthe party laidtofweat, “It is moft excellent ro help the a6 Kings-Evil, if one ounce of the water betaken morning and evening fora months fpace, Or longer if need require, The tops or flowers of Broom 2 bruifed and mixed with: Hogs-greafe cure the paines of the Knees, the Gout andany bruife or fwelling by/reafon of humors, falling down thither, The Flowers alfo bruifed and mixed with Hong sae Role orthe white of an og beaten together and applyed, confume the hard Swellings of the King ae ae The juyce ‘of the young branches, orthe young branches themfelves bruifedy orthe ares ee into Ointment with Hogs-greale,: or boyledin ae fame, 2 the like, orin the Spleen, eafeth them in once or mye fame boyled in oyle isa fate and fure medicine to kill Lice, and» rmine, breeding if the Head or Body,and being applyed to the Sciat. ) pnts peth its The Pr alohe,or mixed with hony,and applyed, « cures eg . anc ied Hlcers.The Flower and Tops being bruifed & applyed Ip the biting of S sand Venemous Creatures. The oyle diflilled fromthe i ‘ds is mz niefull to takeaway {pots, freckles and deformities of the kg ng buds Of the Flowers being pickled are a fallet of great eerie oe age og sa aig 0. 1e!p £0 trie the Broo ) as ‘old and ileby sce ee ing put into oyle Olive and ra in the Sun certain daye Spots; Lenziles,F reckles, Pimples, Whealesand P shes fi ——— . mero | the Paradife of Plants. = 30§ and may be conducible to. the fame difeafes, butfome fironger, fome weaker, But the pte effettwal of all the Brooms is the Spanith kind, which hath not onely all the properties aforetaid very exaétly, but others al{o.° Ic purgeth both upwards and downwards, efpécially the feed, which being takemto the quantity of a dram in Meade or honyed water, purgeth by vomit, as Hellebore doth, yea without trouble or danger... An Oxymel or Syrupe made of the Flowers, Seed,! and Vi- negar often ufed, breaketh & healerh all Impoftumes of the Spleemsby canting the corrupt matcérto voidit felf, and Courest humors ftom the Joynts, —— “Hap, CxclVv. 3. Sue _ OF the App- Tree. ae BR eH. Ghee o> he Named, PGB atiod nati be —— and of fome weata, in in Latin Fraxingss, 9 quia sail: cile frangit#r, becaufe che boughs of ic are eafily broken, » ote eed or ra- ther the inner kernel therofis called Lingua Avis,andLingua Paferinastre the form thereof, ying lie amen Bie ate se; in Englith A/b-Keyes, of fome Kitkeyet and Peterkeyes, TheTree th ‘As of the colour zs Afhes, The wild A = 0 -De ‘the - Theophrapies? Heth Ornss ; of fome Y Orweopl few. raxinus (jtoepris: Frasinea “arbor, pas ‘becante Boyes and Fowlers ufethe Berries as Baires - to catch Blackbirds, Thruthes, @&c, Inthe esa whe Wild ae burt more generally Traxinus bubula the Quicken-T ree een | The Kinds te or poe rer ia I Tinve aired mentioned, I, The Cans | mon grit Aft, The wild Aly or Quicken-tee, ; ; — ie - a ‘a au rie ofits Pécany The Lojmes 13 eee ” The Ath common tifeth with a ftraight body, (oe ree tOa very creat » thicknels but com sf nly of a aale feat i is covered with a fmooth oe of 2 grayith colour;{p teafonable wel,and bearing long winged Leavs,conGitt-: ing oF others, which ftand by couples, one over againftanorher, the urrermoft onely being éxcepredjwhich fiandeth alone ; all which are long, narrow, gentle, : ofa Bes een colli and defited about the | ¢ at or] j with the Leaves,cometh foreh «brinch ef s,and after chem a bunch of ceds, ommon- dy calleds fomewhat ix bees hot in themouch 5 rere | ~ clmes fmall round B. ls called App sad The Bales or A pples ofthe 4 (h come forthin the end of Winter, the leaves and flowers of = the Spring; and the feedand frui istipe, in ih Adem | in biden: Or, we rn te ees —— The Temperature, "The Leaves and Bark of the Ath-Treeare dry and moderately | bo 5 the i feed : is’ her and ine in the sfoena: degree, . . The Ve ert nes, Thete i is tenia atiy parc about the Ath bur is don for the Dropfy : The - Leaves and Bark with the tender Crops boiled in ‘Wine » and drunk , are excel- lent for it, for they parge Water ; and fo doth the Warer that is diftilled from” the Leaves,Barke, or Seed. The : young ‘Rootes alio boiled in Ale, and a draught thereof drunk morning and evening, is ‘profitable for the fame. The faid Leaves and Bark,boiled in Wine and drunk, do likewile open and comfort the Liver and * Spleene, and eafe the paines and Stisches of the fides , and fo will they do being | boiled in Oyle; and applyed to them: outwardly :. and being uféd in the fame Manner, it is fineular ¢ againft the biting of the Viper, Adder, or anyother — yenernous beaft, to which purpofe the {eed may alfo be drunk in Wine accord- ing to that Verle of Serenms, Fraxinenm femen cums Bacchi rore bsbendumef, The Leaves and Barke are teported to ftop the Belly, and being boiled with Vine-— sara and Water do.ftay Vomiting , if they be laid upon the Stomack, Three or e Leaves taken in Wine every morning conftancly, doth make thofe Jeane which are fat ; bilcl waeroltbe X from grofinetie which begin to wax fat ; and fo.doch the diftall penal iy Ber > afmall quantity taken every morning. The DecoSstion in White 7 to break the Srone,and ex- pell pee. the Pyaniie The fools having rheis Huskes taken off , pre- vaile againit Stitches and paines in the fides proceeding of Wind , and the Stome by provoking Urine ; They are commended alfo for the Rickets, to increafe # vall [eed; to ftir up > bodily Laft efpecially being powdered with Nutmegs, Finda drunk. The Lye, which is made of the afhes of the barke : curech chole Heads’ _ which are Leprous, Seably, org ebtine Valied ete The Leaves of che Wild Ajh boiled in Wine are good againft the paines in the fides , the | Roppir the en and affwageth the bellies af thofe which havethe | Tympany or CHAP, CLEXXXY. = oF che ne Saffafras or cAgM- Tree. : The Names, = He nieok this Ingredient i is of lace iavantionthereioret were in ine ro feek for the Greek name. It is called in Latine Saffafras, which 3 is alfo the French and S ith name ; but why they catled it fo. : yer the French were the firlt that difcovered the Vere Id, For at their being neere the Florida , they got A ‘Leoves, which as I conceive was the Drep/y,and other difeales; _ "and intemperate dyet,’\ which they uled; for whichthey — ey had learned the ule of this Tree from che Natives 5 -monvy{t chem the Englif hs who call ic alfo the Agne-Tree, fromits Vertueia. Z healing che Ague. TEES Reset Bas 90 nes: ane segrme/ Ps CRED 5 by lying on _ could get no: aa the Paradife of Plants. me q 25d fi = oghe feie : ‘_ The Sajfafras-Tree groweth up with a fraight T veal fe y.fmooth and yoid of sis lh icbeet- @ reafonable height , covered a “thick. barke of an Albcolour , which is of a very hot quick talte ; towards the top come forth many goodly branches, fpreading them/elves into a Tound figure »r compafle whereon do grow green Leaves, fomwhat like thofe of the Fig-Tree, but much leffer, of a {weet fmell when they be pbut muich more when they be dry, fomewhat refembling the {mell o Fennell ofa very fweet taflealio. The Flowers are (mall and yellow , made of threds, very like unto the A@ale Cornell-Tree, from whence proceedeth the fruit, which growerh cluftering together, yet {et in fmall cups upon long foorftalkes : the Roots are not verylaige , neither of any greacdeprh, but are ceectea with a Bark, fomwhat redder aay that of th e Tree, andare of more force and efficacy thenany ocher parts ofit » yet the re(t are: alfo of very cule, | great et ied “The Places and Time. tite Tree groweth in moft parts ofthe 2 Indies, efpecially about the Ca pe of Florida > Bich 3 1S not ssa fee Pa a It keep eth greene all c] e. cer a Seer eee bur ar what time ic How. sch an 3 Posner learned, : The boughe: ches of Saffefae a are fet oa Fas in teed degree ; a ‘he pedis hotter, for thar it entrech into che third degree of beat and dryne ie ie spc any peteeived inthe decodtion, _ The Ke crimes, robe obferved, that nor only chofe things chat purge watery and Phleg- mai amon te ofc ne Dry bi sate any emi nent full . them up, as Sefafras without andshere- fore it is ned with erreord fucceffe in the difeafe teledtegee oa -esthere- ot being firft teeped foure and a honres in: a gallon and hal of Water. 4 andaears bi to the ove bh pips chen {irained,may be given tothe i ra vt pad Eres > for certaine dayes together: — ’ . ee ae ; aie 308 Adam in Eden,Or, ; ufedin Diet-drinkes with other chines and may begivenin Powder fromafcrn pletotwofcrupies. The Smell of the Wood or Root expelleth che corrupt and evill Vapours of the Pestilence. 7 GHAP. CLXXXXVIL Of Palma Chrifi. ge oe The Names, [i called in Greek xin, 4 xpS]ov , Cici and Croton, becanlé the feed of it refems biesa living Creacure, which is wont tobe in Sheepe, and other Cattle called —aTyke. Itis caliedalfo Ricinus in Latine for the fame reafon ; yet ic hath orher ~ * Names as Palma Chr. ff: trom the Leaves and Root, which do very much imitate _ ahand, and Catapstia major of the Apothécaties, becaufe of its properties, which _ are conformab'e to the Spurges, the Oyle Whereof is by chem called Oleumde ~ Cherva and Oleum Cicinum, © This is held by Expofitors ,to be the Plant men- tioned in Jonah, under the name of a Gourd, It is calledin Enelifh Palma Chr fti, or great Spurge, in Hebrew Kikand K:kaijon, pes: The Kindes, re Fores ofthis Grea Spurge lft upon record by Authors, 1. e more of inary Pa rifti or great Spurge, 2, PalmaChridiof Sy, ; Palma Chriitt America, ast MeL ey a RPO ae ® Palma Chrifti hath a great round hollow ftalke riGng to the height of feaven ae eight toot, ofa bewith greene colour. The Leaves are great and large, tafhion- Pre the Leaves of the Fig-Tree , but greater ; refembiin: ‘die heer aman wirh the Fingers {preadabroad, of a dark greene colo r onthe upperiide, but whitifh underneath, the flowers are bucton-like, flancing on the tops of the ie, _ branches which fall away without bearing Seed; bura littie lower, there break forth other Heads which are rough and three cornered » and containe within themafeed like a Tyke, of anhor fiery tafte, out of which, in tho‘e Countryes. where it is natural, is prefled eutthe aforementioned Oy/e, a a 3 The Places and Times, a The fff growerhin Spaine, and other hot Countries toa véry oteat bionelles abiceth many y sare 5 bc the coldneffe of our Climate fant ane ce ot any Py a3 f ate growth, becanfe ic perifheth every with us, yet Ihave feen icin M7. Garden by Sion houle, Tear eHe aey foot-high ore more like unto 4 »then an annuall Plant. Sel Bealgieti ied eégypt; andthe in America in Gelifco a Province of New Spain , frotti whence the Oyle ul= ight unto us, Tho’e that flower with us do it in Augult, bat me CO pertectripencficin chisCountrey, = a ~ the Paradife of Plants. op: ‘The Temperature, The feed of Palma Chrift is bet and dry in the third degree, a) | ate The re ertnes sand Siguerers. Though the feedes of Palma Chripti are not to be taken rafhly by fede of their violence in purging; yet, advice bei firlt had, they may with Anni‘eed or Fen _ nelfeed be given to {trong ‘and able b , that are troubled withthe Drepf7 , Foynt- ache: Gout, and Sciatica, becaufe they lay. Water & Phlegme very tirong- ly fromthe remote parts, the Powder of three of them being taken in Whey or New Milk. The {ame may be boyled inthe broth of an old Cock, and taken purpo ees yleis wled in Glilers too pen obftruttioxs , to eae | fe of the Afother , nai fo ic doth if the places ee a aed therewith , and fome few drops thereof taken in a little Chicken broth chat is fac : Ic wonderfully helpeth the cramp being gently rub- bed on the places greived therewith, for it canfeth rhe cae that were fhrunk to be ftretched forth: The Stomack, abslizg or leftlide bets is d 5 so lyeth,bei: annointed ici ealed of eee ajnes and @ yp he 9s and running {ores _ pped into the Eares , a andthe | ‘mightily cleantech the skin from ali manner of {pots and blemifhes, as alfo the deformities of {carres andofthe Pox, Thegreene Leaves bruifed and applyed of themfelves or elfe with Barly-Meale aflawage the Tsflammations as well as the {welling ofthe Eyes, andthe fwellines alfo of Woa mens Brefts after Childing, and in ca! ywant A&ilk, they are good to procure? it, auld by aby ee The jtiice 6 fice Of the Leaves,applyed to any Word that arog Arrow vr head, Saale out, if any fuch be d therefore care avails. H10" Adam in Eden, Or, : ee ~ The Kinds, Of this Claffeworth therefore be four forts, 1, Great Glaffewort, with Segilec like feed, 2. Small white ey Sars re Glaffewort of AP 4 Joynted Glafle- wort. : | = The Form, * The great Glafewors sifedit dpa a big round, flefhy ftalklike unto oP kr lane two foot high or there abouts, divided i into many branches, whereon 46: crow. may thicklong flefhy Leaves, pointed at the ends grewing without Or ‘der, fometimes but one or two, and fometimes more ftanding at a place, and in. _ deed moitcomonly here and there alfo, difperfed upon the braaches come torth {mall brownifh heads, curned round like fnailes, wherein lye fmall round feed; the Rove is fomewhat gong pes see re perifhech — : Sere givch iy BONS fe ke SS ang ‘Sea aoe ‘cs ownaccord, and id ‘very large fields thereof, are jown _ and Ga(coive,tor the abundant profit that is maleated tte The fe na, crows the fame Countries, and in thole which are colder alfo, nor onely by the’ Sea . bythe fale pits chat are remote, both in Saxenie andalioin the Weitern ‘of our own Land. The third is known to grow no where buein Egype on the 2 Weltern Sh old Naples. The fe a as well upon oucowia pany. They all flourith inthe : and for » Out is az anyof theaforem ntioned forts, or the juycewhich is much . drink, doth purge ‘downwards, by char cleanfing quality whichit — ck w and aduft Sa OREN humors ,, and ft eciaal remedy for the It 1s allio * effecua at , co expell the dead birth, nee he Ot Si “ftrnst a Se ee Lak ‘Spleen, and fo confume the hardnefle thereof, buc emuttbe “sgh apt Be ogemnrees ye pend cimes mixed with thofe things which are ufed as cor Spon Eons Raliesiek growerh pee} = It ferv ieee alfo to ay up raowier: soe and fat Testers, Ringers and an arg aloes ak acteatie : ange =e = =e 220510 SH Ay cxcvmts flies 2 ston di oy dara , 2 Of Spurge. Lanrel. a Rees ta Thea Naines, tery * a och pene : os » both becat ett pl ly a the Bay - Free, or rather from th Cianfiiptee whined dives “led tie nel “Trees Fi dion etrnis ty. “toa! SIT 527 The Kinds, wo0tts oe eth Therebe bucawe veeanischcni properly Be: eferted co this kit “Lawell 2 Con Sees AN a ag wie cose af > Sperge Lanrel rifeth Ses ee a one, but Commor " saasseeles of acubit high or morey very rough and Pas coveres mbitith barkswhereon arejley many long,{moorh, fhac br ~ing dark, green Leaves, fomewhat like. pre. ee but lefler, fmoother . fotter,and. hard veins therein as Bay-Leaves have, The Flowers come out . cowards the tops of the Stalks, andat the Joynts with the Leaves, many fet to- echer,whi. h are fomewhat long and hollow, ending or {preading inco four {mall _feaves, ofwhitih, yeliow, green colour, which give place to mall round, and fomewhat long black-berries when they are ripe, wherein lyeth a white kernel, The Root groweth down deep into the ground; ; and fpreadeth likewife to ong, | white rings (omewhat wooddy, Both Leafé and Flower, both Bark are veryhor and (harp in talt, heatingthe month and throat of any tliat ‘toa : cait chem : Ic keepeth its gréén Leave: Sallthe Winter; asallocher Bay Tree iy oe agen es aoe ee The Places and Times, E oT age meieeny se che Leo! ot Gee ro aa daeren aerate! scot geet | k amg 9 The) Temperature, Spurge Lawrellis of avery bi and biting Temperature, | The Vortues, Ic is reported of this Plant, that if the Leaves be gathered with ones tending parards, it caufeth vomiting, if downwards it caufech purging, snes i _tmeitis,lcannctafirm.; for I never knew it raken inwardly : yet I [find upon Record, that the Leaves purge flymy phiegme, and waterith fuperfuities, and are therefore good tor the Dro fy, and that fourteen or fifteen of She Berrie do _the like. Notwithftanding th are{aidto purge very violearly inflaming and ‘the Throat, and wri the Stomack ot wholoever fhall take thereof, and driveththem into divers dangerous’ difeafes: howbeit this feemeth tobe | of the inconfiderate aechnest for it isfaid that if it be taken advifedly.it purgeth phlegme, trom the Stomack,, and oftentimes by vomit alfo, it procureth _ Womens Conti ealetl the p aines of the Chelick and being chewed in the mouth,it ' draweth down from the Head and Brain, much ¢ matter that would of- fendir, And if there be any that underftand nét; wha is meant by the!W ~ advifedly, fet thin ‘eri chat ics ti te aatnaer alte olhelol eke Gemdieisie Wi k “The Leaves muft be tteeped twenty four hours in good ftrong Vinegar, and th dryed, and sired Manic ae in wine, with Annifeeds and Maftick, or elfe eer eh Sweet milk of broth or a Capon and {o taken, the dofe nor Per two. enna sens The Oy! wherein the freth Leayes.and 4 ftrained;and the belly anointed therewith, loo! _ felpet the Collec ciilen, Meador on the back and reines ae He TE al ay & fae = quel a8 a : frend for the fad cloves treba orl Take slower Lave - ~ two drams, roots of Polypody, : 5 of eachai nd half, Doelder *drams; ‘feech them in wine or water, cillthe Third pare be C “of: the Liquor of that decoction one pound, Spc ae nso pet : “or E widumtwo dams and a half, Honey of Rofesone ounce, , of Rue, Camomile and flowered Luce; ‘of each one ounce; of Sal: Gamat | am aba ‘Commixe them all, and makea Gliter, , ‘ €: = ~ ae $4 pm a ¢ ns - erg sey ar re ee . ae _—_ a : : SC SARae CaS . Ra ae: a ae ke eee Saba ata og = a a ° eee eee a ; . ee Bi il jm , tae ge a ‘x « . ‘ ne s a rt Se : . — ere 3 * of aap a ¥ Hie, > + nee = ea r i + " : te * hi . slat wey. . ~ the Paradife of Plants. ~~ 313 Antirrhinum of Pliny , and indeed it feemeth tobe.akind of Suapdragon by its flowers , yet orhers will rather have itto ‘be Ofpris both of Pliny » Diofcorides and Galex , wheteunto ic doth in many things agree. There is akind hereof whichis called Scoparia, and Herba Studioforum becaufe Scho- Jers heretofore yas their Studdies wich beefomes ‘made: thereof, and Belvidere of Italians for the giorious fhew that’ the flower of it makes. Some calf it Wild- Flax in Englith, but that name doth more proper- Ty belong co another kind , itiscalled allo Toad-Flax becaule Toads will {ome ne fhelter themielves Se ate ear ofit, aad Flas-weed; in Suffex, wort. si ‘The Kinds, : __Thowgh there be man usps fats forts of Planwad fhall trouble youbue with tew of 1. Great Toad= 2. Sweet purple Toadflax. 3=°-Variable Toad- aa 4. Toad-flax of Walentia, 5. White Toad-flax, 6, Tale Toad-flax. 7. Buthy ny Toad-flay, 8, Golden Toad-flax. 9. Broom Toad-flax, 16 Spar- rowes Toad-flax. The Vorines S¢ pers 16 (ee fakich ruretieckite aid. dat wo pn We ityround head rie oe -is tomwhat woody and White, efpecially the mainte down right onte,with many “fibres thereat, abiding many yeares no seashkoptgs srcry way round a~ ~ sbout, and new br aI NPs "The Placer snd Time He: 22 Some ofatiGeeioeatits. fore grow onlyin Gatdens, she 34. saa eo ‘be a Tiraprige, sémedy, for the Dropfy 5 » to {pend the Wa ater and humors: the} jit: 1 2 Of the herb or.diftilled Water, dropped into the eyes is a certaine remedy for all ate 5 anflamuations and redneffe inthe Eyes. The juice or diftilled Water’ put into fowle Ulcers, whether they be cancrous or fiftulous >, with tents rouled there- iny or the parts wathed or clenfed herewith by the {pirting of it into them, clear- _eth them throughly from the botrome, and healeth them up fafely ; The fame < dpice or water doth, Tene cleanfe the ski» of all manner of deformity,as the Lepry,. pry, AMarphew, Scurfe, Wheales, Pinsples, or any other fpots or markes therein’, ened of it felfe or with fome powder of Lupines, for which purpofe Pliny faith that the Women of his time madea kind of fope of it, Calpepper faith,that being _ Jaidi in che Water that aiteey oe relieves them when ie are drooping. pian MT dis ne pode $03) titi 3 Spee is ii tacit Sn are eT een et ae OF orzo is Majerom a Ti is calledin Greek *Opieyaves ae concerning the’ Bey C - word there be divers ees Some will have it {o called from “pos 3 Be hag Fn and'ydvor Gaudium , becaule it joyeth very is | = vac aces; others from épav to fee and yevo co cleare, _ — (becanfes the’Eyes 5 others ‘Will have ico come from jr7é to be cold; he “from whence. aves Which by addir éunto it becomies’epiyavoy but then it ‘mutt be by peatehrate too, for itis not -cold but hor; © Ic is Milled: (or rather firnamed Heracleoticum from Heraclea a Citty of Pontus where is groweth plen- tifully) Ovitss becanfe Affes,and Tragoriganum, becaufe Goats are mightily ta- aS Ban with i it ; of earn in fhops i Seccond wheat in es Organ io a ee , i | _thorsmke mention of shivers wae se Marae tbaekaincal in thefe dayes are fone. 1, Organy or. Baflard Marjerom. 2.. White Orang oe Fee greater White Organy. Sug Wild whee athe é Se ols fits ofa 1 Laer bei ‘The Fovme.® ‘eo : _Baperd ‘Merheren ier digit divers tabl ronod,reddith panera ‘fe ; ing on rou x ots wi arefet ede bckons ers by couples at che | being omew oun atid a whitith our e ’ t; anc re Pa i ster pep t= jerom “Hath, lo from whence come = — rwards {mall Sel lene ‘Thewhole J — ~~ theParadile of Plants. 313 September, betore they put forth their tops or heads in our Country, fo that cheir Flowers , or at leatt their Seed,éldome come comaturity With us, * pe. ; The Temperat “rey 5 ~ Allche Sorts of Organies do cut attenuate ot make thin, dry and heat, and that in the th.rd degree, as Galen faith; who affumeth that the F ob rs ol more efficacy thenche u bird; and the latt spe is gee eae tng ot Bioe ° ~The Decoaion of orp in White wine is civen ans very g a ‘ceed thole which have the Drop/y, the Vertue thereof lying norio much in the purg~ ing asin the drying quality of iz. It is given alfo wich Pigs for the fame purpole. asalfo tothem that are bur/fen or havea rupture,ind to thoie which: are troubled with Convnlfons or Cramps, . The dryed}Herb or juicetaken in Honey- ed Water purgeth downwards Melancholy and Choler'ck-humours ithout dan- ger. ‘Icis ted with Honey as a Lohoc or uicking Medicine, againit an old: ime aaa the Staffing of the Lungs, The Decottion thereot is: <9 that have the ae or are Sea 505, or be troubled sich a (qucamilh Stomack: The {ame is good alfofor hat are bicten with Serpents or enemous Bealis , and for tuck.as have ta-: ken Hemlock ot Opium : With Syrup of Vinegar itis goodie ken Poyion, or the root of, hahaa Ephemerox. “The: juice of: che: greene: Best bese ae veel lg 100 Ears eampeaietine 2 Mouch; 1a1 2 Hon athin alebaiakys pit the teeth rubbed often ‘hereto ire andfirme. Itis uledin Spaine for the featoning of Axchoves ft To. them an excellent rellith , being made up therewith. Tyme maybe uled tor the sswhen the begotten » Boch which,with Penniroyal, { er ‘firewed both upon and ynder thoté table for thems for. 316 _. Adam in Eden, Or, = CHAP. C Cl. Of Dodder. doen ewer The Names; A i roi ait upon nee bee wad rene th s fo thick fomerimes,that it is ready to ftrangle it,which after ses aa ood hold, break off at bottom, receiving nourifhment ftill infenfibly from the piaemere. a : onit is twilted like unto Ivy, | ae reby partaketh of the nature of the fama en ee th, it pu ogee of Gall Heads or Baits sed | — pei ; “Teper Bi aE Boy Tie eisai little "Didier OW “upon Flax or Tinte herein Ealands a, which makes me fuppofet chat the De sr of Flax and {fo of Time, which aremot inv i A pot s Shops, are from beyond the Seas, foc every climate doth noc’ them forth alike. Thofe which have been mot objerved inour Land are that of Nettles, which groweth plentifully in Somerfét- Shire, and that of Tares or Pabfe i ee fo abundantly in fome ~ places caatley 3 See ed centiee riper saps sinha * 72 3 conit groweth’; and therefore Deer of Fax is bovine =a he fecone, Del Tie ac ih si ——— The Paradife of Plant 4 ’ = The Virtues, > Swimming of the head, Adadneffe, faintings, and the Quartain Ague, Icisvea ry effectuall alfo for Hypochondriack, paffions, Sthirrwes or, hardtieffe of the them, but more to rhofe that are ftronger, Dodder of Netcles and Broom have OF Black, Helebore ieee The Names, paxas,becanfe too much of it robs the . purgation, Itis called alfoin Latin a 318 Adam in Eden, Or, Fhe Kinds, Tothis kind Eight forts may be referred,1, The trne black Hellebore or Chriga, amas Flower, 2.) Baitard black Hellebore or Bearestoor, 3, Trefoile Prick\y Dy addicanksiags 4. The greater: baftard black Hellebore or Bearsfoor call ed allo Seccerwort, 5. Fennel Leafed baftard black Hellebore, 6. The Sreater purging Sanicle-likeHellebore; 7. Small purging Sanicle-iike Hellebore, 8, Matthioius his baftardblack Heliebore; 3 arr oy 36 SBSSE The Forme, e: : _ The trneblack Hellebore hath fundry green Leaves tifing from the root,each of — chem itanding on a thick round ftiffe green ftalk about an hand bredth high from i the gronnd,baving fundry diviiions of cuts in fome many,fome fewer,bluntly,nicke edtrom:the middle of the Leaf,tothe pointward on both fides,looking fomewhat _ ae: eitebcares of Noble Liverwort at'a diftance, From whence upon fundey Aall ne nor much unlike thofe-of the Leaves, do-arife one Flower onely, or at molt bur two, oma italksconfifting of ‘five white round large leaves,fomew What liketo.a fine — Sle white Rofe, yerfometimes dathed with purple and fomerimes alcozether fy wich many pale yellow Thrums in the middle, ftanding about a ereen hea dywhich atrer groweth to be the feed veflel wherein is contained tound blackifh Sead Theroots are a number of brounith black ftrings, which run deep into the gt 7. and.age faltened toa thick head, about the bigueffe of ones Anger 2 ee plencifully, , po saeey cia ‘hat, would prefencly fay Naviga ad Anticyram intimating that there was Hellebore enough to puree him, of that humour, which by often’ ufe screw intoa Proverbe, It is very rare ; mongtt us even in onrGardens,yet T have feen it in the 3arden of the Lord Lan Ik er Garden of y Of Surrey. The owerh j ary ot March,and{o doth ree onely co eee Paradife of Plants. ig the feat of the De Cramp, or Convulfionis, painies and aches of the Joynts and Sinews, the Con- hours . a: A parati< pa cae ” ps a et $¢ me 2* MH , va i aa drink Goates milk, ¢ lad, (HS MUK OF aed Cow, yer th Extra& thereof being al pag bea fafely and with as good if not better fucceffe be given for the difeates forementioned. It is ghe'skin,being boyled in Vinegar andbathed cherewith, The Powder put into - em, and the root it felf confum dead Fleth, wound whereitis. A decoction thereof help- the termes exceedingly P Affue, ke ‘s a4 En BoP end a th ae ae 320 Him in Eden Or, = oe nifietha finger, which the fruit doth fitly vefembie being crooked: like unto bended finger; In Englifh,the Tamarind,and of Pakisifont the fowre po bess, -becaufe the fruit is fowre and like the Cod wherein the Kidney Beane groweth, - The fruit is-call Tamarindi, in Latine;and aerontieisss Englifh. » ba he Forme, atthe end, which do dliate and contract themfelves at the. coming and ae of ‘Leaves 5 Face weet ichaters toute tmall white Faire the se een This Tree is bymoft fuppofed ro grow in India, yer others fy, ic gona 3n Arabia whence the fruit 1s brought into the Indes ; It continuech hgh eer aioe Soe gitestins lowers and) ae fruit,is not cord the oe aitenper thereat f Mot the . Bs le el € heron of the Reines,. ‘Ibis tof= ithe fly end the Sin Seab, Techy Iniden bares Te Si ase A uftolved in aire Waser : aaa Rae Sugarmixed ) expelleth hot or burning Agues, and proct- nt in Eryfipilas ox Wild-firey Heedng of coed of ani LOO ee Py. Paradife of 1 Plants. eS |. a ee = er ee , CHAD. ec iV. | OF Spleene-Wort ot “Mik- SF an: BOR: Conn bathe is yi name, aE whieh it eben ce in Bons Dat ir is sealed allo Spleene-wort; Milt-waft, and Scule-ferne, pert, is Gx= ed A /plenium filveftresA ie me et Sian na 7 te Calabrinns Bisneee Rough S kind che ft, Smooth Spleea-wore; Brea ough Spleex-wort. 3. The fmaller rough’ vip penal 2. Bate ai Splecn-wort. 5. Iftand rong Spleen-wart: 6. atet Afwles ae ta “The lefler Males age 3, Sony “Fernie pe nisi 238 po potee! OT ig 09 “qwanc bur lictle of afpan long , > Je ‘middle ribbe , every Cut or a ing a : known from the roughsweet er wsiceiat a darke Wion, at its firft coming eth ic 1 without any great pain, but the ufeé of it in women hindéteth Conception, and is therefore. to be avoided by them thar des . fire Children, Ifadram of the duft{craped from the Backfide of the Leaves be muft not be boyled very long, for then ‘The diftilled water is eood - 1e Lye made of the Abed pleenetick perfons ; for rebate FP sites "323 Sie Ordinary Hearts-T: ongue hath divers AAD «it ifie from the Root, every one feverall, which at their iirit {pringing up, are cr umpled and folded, as Spleenwort and Fern are at theirs, but aiver: they have ipread themielves ro their full proportion , they almoft a foot jong, {moth and grec above , but shard. or: with, dittle fap in), see andieftgaked oni! f Te roe! patil on borh fides of the middie rib, with frail and-(omewhaga! g abe jute bance the, Leaves dfe 2 litriebowedoniexh fe the : ¢ lenechy and fomewhae-finalf a the reer of ms many mek 7: ities tolded. or: ee eepe tons cheeses iy VA i oe 2 % Sirk 381% ide DEAR Sivas fet oot "The Places and Tine, vigesta TS! ings’ shenedlO < Hh Batt de Me (eel AYA 5s cy SOs oe places, aad ra bile Rody vallies imthe Weller " see ate in Gardens in every Connstys: by chofé thadhave [des light in Phyficall herbs. The fecond gtoweth upon /agle vrough hills, and di- vers other mountaines in the North of Ey land, Xc beareti ower, b alk and arid facnlsy, bir whee! it be hot OF wn el and thote difagree concerning it. The 'Signatwre-acichs BER ried. 21E9R bovniyy a8dio likewile te i He frien hard or | Aenea the decod g drunk and che herb itielf after it is boyledy laidee t! againit the hardneffe. and topping of the Liver, 237 ‘againgt itand the Stomack, It is very good likewile co {op lasks and) : : > Spitting of bloed, 90 the Termes, and’ all other Fisxes, Poflet, : ae ma te Mil whine las ae or fodden in: 3 Se te . ae e ~ 32.4, er Adam in Eden,Or : CHAP. CCVL : Of Fern. : : The Names. ene ';- Male kindis caled alters, and aéeiov, Preris and Preriog “i ies ; any compoiition, the Leav s chereot being like unto che wings of birds, Nicander calleth it Gandeor. anc Banxtov, it is Filix mas in Latine, The Female is called in Greek Quavaegis , and wupasam]gis, Thelyperis and Nympheapreris, In Latin, Filix Femina; in Engiith Brakeand Common Fern, — There is a #bird kind whichis calledin Latin (‘or it had no Greek name) Ofmunda Regalis, of the Singular properties therein: ithath other Latin names allo as Filicaftrum, Filix florida or flore(cens, Filix paluftris or Aquatica, %c, Ic 1s called in Englith, Ofmnnd Ferne, Ofmundwm the Waterman, O/mund Royall, and St, Chriftophers hero, SSE Seta aoe ca ag age ee Oe ss Under the generall appellation of Fers are comprehended thele feven forts 13. ; The Common male Fern, 2, The prickly male Ferm, 3. Sweet imeilingFem, 4. Common Female Fern, 5, Dented Female Fern, 6, Sharp FemaleFem, 7. Ofmund ox Water Fern, “yan et ommon Male Fern {endeth forth divers hard rough unbranched ftalkesof winged Leaves, naked cowards thebottom fora lice fpace but aterwrcshath many Leaves on each iide,up to the tops with one arthe end, nor fu ily oppoiite, each of them being deeply nicked on the Edges; of a pa'e green coulor, hardand without fap, broadeft at che borcom and fmalie(t cowardsthe Top, It hath no — flower, yer Mc, Parkenfon affrmes that it hath feed growing on che back fide of the Leaves, in the tormof certain brownith {mail fpots, by che falling of which it is increafed,and fo are all other forts of Ferns and Capillary herbs, where- by ic appears that they were in an Error which held that it had no feed,n oe ~ ng, of at leaft noc taking notice of the placein Gemefis,Chap.11,12. There — _ hereof is made of many chick black threads, deiceniding trom a brown fealy ? The rif groweth on Heathes and open places of hills, and fometimes is long buth of {mall and more 9 cat gr are accounted as the Flowerandieed, Pera of a hot and cdey coalieh fies allo bitter and fomewnat binding. meee FS ions -Etosagh ar | tof [ATT AES . - a : L : | ‘ i a qoig OG YonISiS The Vertue fogs 1 Se: AAA oO. a Fe i] iips9°2 Ee rhe. Roots.of; amy ‘of pice ‘abe annetb eens being briiifed std peikiddn _ Meade. or honeyed water, abateth the {welling | and hardnefle of the Spleens-and killeth, bork toed and Jong wormes iin cht belly: The green’ ‘Leaves eaten-are | ‘id to bellyand moyeit, downwards, perging bork cheli¢k and watery _bumor by aatrectcens the Stemack and caulettybarrenne fe i toh Attire ‘ Phe eat Lae: brusfed..or. boiled ino Oyle or Hogs-greafe; ch avery good oynement,to-heale svawndsy: puntinres, pasha in “any party, Which is good 4ifo- againkt breifes, ,and.ftrengthenech chole bones which are ‘either dpoken ot out of oynty and; hmucheate sera (eee and Splenerick difexfes, if” ‘the parts greived be anointed therewith, efpeci ially thofe of the wager Ferne,whole decotti- on maybe taken inwardly for ee lame purpoles, It reftoreth ftrengchtothe _ Sinews ; abasket full of the Leaves being boiled in good ftore of Warsesgoe pats ac Jealt.chat which isaffitied, bathed’ therein,:anid therefo oes good ‘or the ,Palff, wihicois.reiolucion of the Sinews, | The powdero the Fooruled in fowle Ulcers. maligr i gepuled in 7 a prvchet Ricketts Cldreda dpe dank y herbs, nese often. It isan Ingredi* © peak Ferne inftead of Sopeys it Bt Mid Summer in wend which » when er hike ule, ‘hey one anal ie ome blewith, and then Jay ira fide to” : : - like: Lime, which will do the deed.“ Is France 2s in - Dutchy of a Man, ee -akind,of -a'thick or datk coloured green glaffe, is made~ of the rater of. Ferx, satin pwemipinbe ae ae if itbe | i to, that ue alieacyy sod? , are ——— —— - eee — Ma : = “- = at : os 3 Bast - * Oe SES EA “CHAP, CevL 1s een eS sek 4 % 3 13 2) tt; Sve ay a3 be oa ee Lake Hts 390 IW Pe sor OF ( ie apes th.43A53 : pSV ye ee + sgt iH es ™ é ip The Forme, mates 2 : ine “Tis called in esas Aub Sod Capivas ulfoan Latin, yein Faeland:. @ call them Cappers, Caper, and Capers, according to the Greek and Lain ae - which all Nations : follow as neer as their Dialect will | : the Interpreter of Theophraftus. calleth it Inturis, and Pliny (eemerh was the Cysosbatos of, Diofcorides, which was indeed the baftar pholeit Hin Ck > isla es rere five ? ' 326 =. Egyptian C4pers without “toms, 4, Great ae apers 7 Arabia. 556 Bean Cu. pers a a | ‘The Farm, eee: The oer i isa nels tho eine oath ies: bee ate : tiling wos fralkes, iying round about upon cheground, iunleffe they be Propped up, which are fuil ot fharp prickly thornes like hooks as the bramble, at each joyne whereof come forth woround Leaves like thofe of Afara Bacea, oppofite ‘one ‘aritolange thet. rem whence: Sptingeths alfoa {mall tound: head upona pretty lorig foot ftalkke:for the fower,which b cing gathered aloes ene ickled ‘up in isis with.great Salty lis the Caper in lcamongt uy buebeing ler alone puteeth forth a ae: W ane Leaves; with yrother green onesiasithe huskwhere- In dtand, -haying .many yellowéflr thieds, anda long pettie inthe middle, slaggeotth to be the fruit, andis; whenieis:ripe; tong and found, ‘Tike any” ‘Olive or Acorx,y,conteining divers hard browneeds Tike uutito Gr ape-kernels, \and wooddy, and covered. with archiok bark oF tind nd whi co tt et ereut Sanr ¥ 4 LoSsgis Hire 4 "i919 : ; dee. sd Fy ati t u 2 x ne j ’ ae # i ere oe fee ets me Pees Sues q The. crs: Bt VTS WE 115253 fi ae ~ aria orsdage ott dysit on idl sii ap isenicn, = Seema | 2 a ‘The two Ag 9 9 erow yin Italy, Spaine ane! forme deta Pah ‘ichioue! bles sing; but chat,with pointed Leaves isnorifo frequent astheother: ‘The ik growerh in Egypr. as.the title declareth, the! fourthoin ‘eArabia;the fifth inthe Low Countries. The ftalkes. of the two firtt perifh' every Winter, fhooting orth ney: wiaraihes anclL-eaxgsiin tbe Springs and Fiowsine fiiortly* after, but rheir‘titic . = the-orh owohaverie fame titties of flowrisie and veS, 1% tort cama ones er] t a dye ae it ; 2 “0 fs entre. iy The Caginles H : aa ee. oO ~ otis ays alles ‘The cigee the rast, of Caer confifteth hi shel ws -extream bicter, nex Parenter: 3 j bythe bir and cucteth ; by the tharp chycnte * rand: dig Sowerneffe j it comeaene iekaee and pindeth, The Cape at and of thin parts. i a oe Kai etiee aceahiniom Pwaneae 5 18 5 snob. Wise cle De ~ who! = skil lin P. babel ee infecior ‘to jnone, Gaith; the bake of che | Roors of Capers, is 2 Medicine above all others available for the hardnege of the Spleca, whether it be appiyed outwardly of: ir {el yor mixed with other things anoint the place, or the redts. boyledj in -gar or Oxymel and taken in- << wardly’y. orthe powder of the root mixedwich thefaid Decodtica and cae: it 18 Ceftaine ane it purgeth graffeand Stimy humors, not onely by Urine bot : Stool a\{o;and many times it bringeth away with it congealed & corrupted blood, BGT by atvethdeuth exits c0't! ts fe that aretroubled with’ the ove a - : “the Ricke kets, J ‘ 27 sloaie MS ¢ ek ‘ Sick ey, giver ee Thetaid Roots hie Oyl Eaves, eafeth the paines; ard killerh the Wormes breeding in then her beige v iafed from oa nevar and fo : nd }V edicine; ferihey: caw ~ the Paradife of ‘Plants. 237 Milt, and confume cold Phlegme i in the Stemsack , being boiled i in 1 Vinegar, they help the Tosth-ach , atid fo doth the dryed Bark of the Root , which deco@ion ferverh alfo to clenfe all manner of filth of the skin, all filrhy fores and white (curfe end hard-fwellings. The Oyle that is made of Capers isof very good ule avaintt the paines of the fides and Spleene, again(? Hypocondriack, Melancholy, the Ri chet; “ &c : the afflicted part being bathed therewith by a good fire,- The three /ast forts 4 are of very little or no ule 2 among us, . f Sa neeeeenenee _, CHAP. CCVIII. Of the T amarifke-T ree. t su aoe The Names, Tis eatled i in Greek javpixa from udProg fienifying wd , ftom ene "i mg | dance of tittle Leaves wherewith itis adorned, 1 In Latine alfo Dtyrica and Tamarix , but of divers Tamarifts 5 which cometh om the Hebrei wor Tamarik. Ggnifieth Abjter fio, quia magwans he ndvins Traber n clenfing, ee Qe 4 Ae gi lo ao “The Kinds mart? eteanmse J Pa bat 2) eee fhere were eer two forts of Tanear infke known , one gteat and “ beatin Galles, the other fmall and bearing none; but now there are five forts found out , which belong to this. kind, 1, The French ot finer leafed Tana. rifk, 2. The Germaine ot broadet Leafed Tamarife: 3. White ret, 3. m2 arian Ti Mihai Galles; 5. bps do 2 | _ The Forme, The Fréeth 8 or finer hexfed Tamarifk; which Itake te cha . owe toft ordinarily in England attaineth nor'to any great bigneffe Cou itry 3 — in others it is faid to have the bienefle of agreat ance aides call ¥ Wie {preading flender ranches, whofe Bark i is fomewhat thick and rugged, of. teddith colour; the younger fhoores being reddith at the firft, then ateaie | ards, and blackifh when they are dry, but the Leaves as leng as the’ y begrowing are of awhitifh green colour crifped as it were, fomwhat like unto Heath but finer and fmaller : The flowers grow {pike fafhion being purplith at the firft, but, white when they are blown open , confifting of five Leaves a peece , ‘i into Cee amie in them , > and fallech away as tha and Poplar doth, | = The Places and Time The fr 3 sroineth by the Rivers fides, and in other moitt and eeetily pl ata in ‘Narbone,and abont Mompelier i in Francé,but in divers parts wo The fecoad growethin Germany, as well unto the River 5 about that of Danubins , yet not without fo: ren ¢ Garden of one Mr.Ward at his houfe at Beram i in ie x.The Se ee ae ein x ae witht where: in Englifh ~ Jedxpioy in Greek and CUCTINTE 1D | which firft found out the vertues oft; in Englifh Tree German 328 Adam in Eden, Or, The Temperature, at ag ane ——_ of the Hemorrhodiall Veines , and other Fluxes, the Jaund fe, andall 3 e | The faid Decoétion is alfo good to wath thofe that are fubje& to. Wits and Liee, . and being mixed wich a little honey , ir is effectual to fay Gangrens aaj COR we erc fhouldconfancly drink out of Cannes, Pigs ae eins or Cups made thereof, they would findit effectual for their Difeafe. Fhe calding of fireor water. The eA gyptians ule the Wood hereof to cure the _ % Erench difeafe,, Leprofy, Scabs, pufhes, Ulcers , andthe like , It is available alioto fo or Adelenchaly andthe black fonndife chat arfeth thereol,elpecialy he Back he Barks of Afh and Ivy infuled in Beere or Ale, and drunk.Some in calesof y ule Heath or Ling infteed of Tamarifk. ee r - F. po ae ” ae x. ie : ee , ulalae HF 2 Se me te pe e Pins se aa Te al argon ae OF Germander. oa. ee led in Greek xeualdut Chamedrys, which in Englith is as much 28 he Leaves 0! it being fomwhar like to thole of the great Oake oe Be 3d 5 and of fome OQverculsminor , ‘yes eres frequent then either of them in fhops orelle- or Englifh Treacle. Tree Germander is called Laine, 4 Teacre inventor from one Teaéer der , and mpright oe 7 i ea ee coe . : be Z , s a i, - - 8 Cog " / - . we Aba F885 geese tea en Paradife of Plants = 32g The Kides, Of both thele kinds Ge: may reckon Eighteen forts, 1. Thebceineicerban der: 2, Great Germander, 3, Germander, of Naples: 4) Jagoed’ Germander of with fine cut Leaves: 5: Thorny Germander of Candy, 6, Mountaine Ger mander, 7. Rock Germander, 8; The greater Baftatd Germander. 9) ‘The {malier Battard Germander. 10. The leatt Baftard Germander. nu. Common. Wild Germander, 12, Narrow Leafed wild Germander; 13; Jagged bale - Germander of -Aaftria: 14, Wild Spanifh Germander with fine cut Leaves. 15... The more: common Tree Germander, 16. Tree-Germander of C, ~ Fie Tree-Germander of Spaine, 18. Unlavory-Tree Gime of the Alpes, © a a The Egle eee atid the Tree-Germander, as the other, either greene or dry, ufed inwardly or ap= plyéd ontwardly are of great efficacy to ) hel pe the < of the Spleene, € efpe- it not only procureth Urine to thofe that can hardly take Water, but helpeth oe ~ thofealfo that are failing into a Dropfy sificbérzkenintime, Itisgood alloa~< _ gainit the D.feafes of the Braine, as paines ofthe Head, Hares Sckeelf choly, Lethargy, Palfy, Gout, and for thofe that are /optifh chrough théir Spirits; Adtamme ot the feed taken in Powder doth p rine, and is thereby good for the yellow-Faundife, andto kill ironies | hetops of them when they arein flower, fteeped a day and a uht of White Wine, anddrunkin the Morning. It is com tague and Peftilence, asalfo againtt againit Poyfom and again{t 4 it cureth beth Tertian and Quarsaine Agnes -alfo ~~ thereof betaken for fome dayes together. “Irbring to expell the Dead-Child, and taken with Vineg “Honey, and it is good for Sse It is effect ° * 330 Adam in ¥den, Or, whe flinging of Venemous Creatures being bruifed and applyed: uled with Hi Ir ee old and foule Ulcers ; and the juice iiinad wich Honey, ahd bis, the Eyes taketh away their dimneffe , and moiffnefé , the juice alfo dropped into the Bares, killech Wormes therein, The deco¢tion ther8of ftayeth the Whites ing Women, ifthey firina great quantity thereof, while it is warme, and {o it ealedh the paffions of the Adother, Being boiledin Vinegar, and applyed to the Soa mack with a Ittle Leayen, it ftayeth Vomirings, that rife hot from hor caules, The Leaves of Germander with the leeds of Nigella quiltedina Cap. and worhe on the heads of rhole that are troubled with Catarrhes or diftiilations of cold raw and thin Rheume helpeth them : Being boiled in Lye with Lupines, and thé Head wafhed therewith, it taketh away the Dandraffe or Scurfe thereof ; Gainpé ed and applyed to drwi/es, it helpeth them {peedily, 33 eee ee ; uti eon BOM AP, CCK, OF Calamint. on =e The Names —— a > T is calledin Greek xadauivon Calamsinthe, guafi bona and utils Mentha,of its ‘ : I ~~ : Hpotnecai tam montanum, , Yeis called in Englith,Calamint, Manotaine Mint, and Moun —- Common Calamint sis an herb feldome rifingabove a foot high, iio eS fucceedfmall round blackifh feeds: The root is {mall and wooddy , with divets final fprigs fpreading within the ground, which abideth many yeares, 4 ake nor both which broughe into Gardens profper Very. on certaine Hills in Lembardy, and in (undry places ed: Th fourth crew f feed that was fent from _ Candy: The laff croweth in divers places of our own Land , and particularly by the oher fide che high-way, They all fewerin July, thefeed ripening quick- _ The Latines keeps the name Calamintha, Amintha, Calamintum, and {omtimes Calamen~ Heds fide, at the foot of Shoorover-Hill, over againtt Sr. Henry Bathes picture, ee € : which through the heat ofthe Weather hath got a t nd apsidnamnai men pe gern 8 Paradileof Plants. ra The Tompeapirt, -o[Galamina isbor and ary alot in the third destee, of Sf dfetce bit ingtatt, and pi arama me aw ray thin ‘nimors 4 and Pe TR A aS +e ON ‘yalo@ b psizot Suige < Phe verti. apse gle vi a 3 7 pk aa 5%. the “Huckle- bo wan paine of the * “Befides which Vertues , tg Rae of later times ine found out,that ir not only openeth the Obftructions of the Spleene and Liver, bit alforthar it is‘of eréat validity to cure the hardne, fe ofthe. Ry leene t Decostion of the Herb, the Powder eatled Didealdmsinghes or Fea LDS vupe of Calamint being ufeds™ It is'alfo ve y profi able fe the e that ate fe tre with the overflowin g of the Gall, the’ Piha Ague,and ofd | Cough. TH : Ho» fwives Sie eke, to icy onctinee rec eT oa = er, when it is fubjedbto fFinking., and py gave aad Englith call inking cragect eS cr pur h nes mongtti it. And of thefe Poleys, ithere be reckoned nine forts,. 4,. Out ordin ce ' ‘Yey Mountaine. 2. “Small Spanih igi ight Poley. pce teapot | she Mountaine, 4. Sit A pale pia! Mountaine, "5. The fimiallett ae ae F + pees | a : cy aie tS f faye E y Ly 535¢) por ow | “ae Vers 68 | = BS) ats “aNy, : ee ty oy: ry tinge £ mii * eae i *s e 2 Bax: : a The Farm, eae (i253 YORU bok t ma ‘5 ; | “ at A, 3 SHE > is qed ST G ets sigivs vas 3a Bh 2 ley. ast The ul finn daite Pole. : aes Abie sont se by Pu owning is Tina Fo Plan havin oe ori ry. ro yard br useage int high, whereon, aredet died long and a Bie te, deme Sea Bone she cdeesy apart vhereot tonh whit tith.o1 many {mallpale Colouted flowers , and in in fome. Tae hoary ane the lads {mall fe bl ackifh, some i Bar iat yon vo ee Land, and therefore we flip the branches, », which being -ferwiil orow ‘very om “as often as we delire to increaie its oa whole planet {melleth, {weer pris Bata MAL. r ° .aoiftoas oc? datyz hoditey samigeed ie) Ly A Dias! t sige fer, w a youn may find divers of bee They do moft of i and , tol ara fome eee others. a 4 ¥ND SLI TO ESAphe cls al only be kad ia in the feilds, nor in veg den, y gt cate no great expence, Iris ver ALECTL ions, efpecially the Spleene r : ever v me, itis.qualified, it } . 1g _ the ns} ~ Neither doth ir only een the f he Sr helpeth all other difeafes thereof, or proceeding. - from it, as the fwelling thereof, the Janndife and the Dropfy , being boiled in Vir egar and Womens the Decoétion thereof drunk. Ic is alfoe of wonderfull fncacy to r¢/ift Poyfon, and therefore i is alwaies putinto Afithridase., Tr nd {wtidites or Connie mipeiicay and to help thofe that are. E is wa. t thereof Den ig eciesploce Aeeiunds if ic ee applye . dtothem greene; and dry irhealeth grievor or Ulcers,>nd this the lefler kind doh belt perfociee eect that aliowhich — in Mithridate, Venice Treacle, and the like: Norwithftanding all thele alities ee sroublech the Stomack and caufeth fome paines nthe saB the Paadite of Plants, CHAP, CCXI Of Lupinesi The Names; T is calledin Greek Sigues, Thermos, in Latine Lupinss, Plantsss called Lu-. pinus euriam Comicum, becaule in his time they were: ufed inflead of’ money,in {uch Comedies .as had any fhew of payment in any Scene there+ of, ae: that they were not led for, Currant pansy upon other: aecaliy ons, may be gathered trom that Verfe of Horace... Nec tamen ignorent, quid difpant ara _ Which theweth that Cotnters and @ounterfeit monies, “were eafily tobe dite, ed from true and Currant Coyne;.~In Englith, they are ufwally called. jpop after the Latin Name, yet fome call Ta he 2: ut IT fettt ei i E a ‘ oe eee a *, : ’ “ Me ae i a I ohit i Lt “fis en ¢ leffer blew tie Teimalet ere th dete as a “a arden en Lupine. rifech upwith a great round fiak, bo and conenlar nee wich divers branches, w hereon growempon long: Foo many, broad Fooccrizeact into five, fever, or Nine parts or { equally Randing roundabout, asit, wereina Circle; of ‘awhitith green colout on the upper fide, sod mer pool underneath: the Flowers ftand many toge< thes. at Aeterall Jor oth of she grees fils and the branches like unto - Beanes, and of a our in fome places, andin others of a very bleak fe eee afer the flowers, are paft there come in their. places long, broadand lat reughCods, wherein are Fine sina re nS. The Places and Pion ~All the fores above aia do grow in h¢ Gardensof thofethat are curious - it was anciently cherilhed for food, the ier upine. ram r aoe a che ees eee a — Sento - 434 : ddan in Eden Or, . a SS = The Temperature, Lupines by rea‘on of their bitrernie (le, do | opeT 5 d'veft, d folve, and seats bur | being tteeped tome dayes in water they-Jo’e their Bircerncie. The Sigwatwre and Verrues, hee 3 i «The Lapimeis {aid by Crollins to have the Sicnaturé’of the Spleen and there- 5 foréchedecoston therefore 1s shen abie tor thole thie are 5 plenctick, to wins Soca ss fev a _Iealfo fo cleantech the face and taketh: awa’ ade into the ‘form of 8 Morphew, A ANCES, iledin Tei’ pacar mail and -all- other markés riled g the Méale: ‘of ‘Lupines, the Gall of a foft oyntment, and the face anointed aed 4 going to bed, as many women — Rnow verywell, The faid Meale'being ‘boiled in ‘ne i and applyed, raketh san bom : ie away pimples, and difcuffeth hard fwellings breakerh Ca Sages tae husks, driveth avy ver phe re se Suctincddamene thofe ‘plants which are od for the one; tte good for the other, and becaufe e the Straxgury and es ine of vee a the in males a Of thefé parts, and fomerimes sy on of thefe OC tah gt tharis ;the Difficalt) ater, foe: ive ei Henin Rae tor ime ‘Spome Ca a exotic of them, sa ne »perly referred rothem, Ps alvo forthe | nage Caan es the Paradife of Plants. 335 <<< , - CHAP. CCX. poise OF Afparagus. T is called in Greek dsmdguryos 5 Afpargus, and according to the Atticks Al ecodgaryes Af pharagus, yetbyics Etymology which iseither guiaex afperis vir gueris Ligitur as Varro, ot quodin Afpera vitgulta nafcitur, as ‘Pompeins thé rdammarian would have it, ix eemeth t6 have its originall frond the Latin, which many other Piancs have, being afterwards made Greek by fome’ of the Later writers in that Language, Galen faiths that the fifit budding of any herb that wasted tobe éaren aiter it ‘prung trom the feed, was called Afparagus, as decyayeth after it is ripe’; and Sperage .A/parages, and Sparagus in Englith, ‘ ta? " fi leona see ef ee rt oe te 436) co stoft booy vibe Rede or 5 ee : m % a a ant te erie tst ease: aad & , 2% f j Sr eo: Re sh ito ie Pe chat pa. ; i e.%3 wae. : 2, Seaorwild 4f- agus, t. Garden Afparagns, 2, Sea saves, 3. Wild Afparagus with fharp Leaves, 4. Prick- — ifparagus with cruel fharp chores, — - d f ‘ Lace ee? + bey ’ ~ The, Forme; Garden Sparagas riferly up-at the firft, with divers whitiflrgreen fcaly heads, ~ very brittle or eae to breake while they are young, which atterward rife up in- to very long and flender green Stalks, {ome bigger and {ome lefier, according to the grow the Roots, andthe fertility of the ground wherein it is planted, but common!y of the bigneffe of an ordinary riding Wand at the bottome, and as high asaman almoit ; on which ate fer divers branches of green YES fhorter and {maller then Fenneito the top; at the Joynts whereof come forth,{mail mofly zeLows{h flowetss which turn into round berries green at the firlt , and of an excellent red colour like unto beads of Coral!,when they are ripe ; wherein are contained black, feeds of an exceeding hardnefle. The roots are diperfed from a fpongious head into many long chick and round firings, where- by ae es keth much nourifhment out of the ground and fendeth forth many heads ori Sto hS Git iF fag ho wiakk frp growet he feco a i te aa. 335. | Adaminbiden,Ors) The Temperature, The root of Garden Sparagus asalfoof the wild, do cleanfe without any manifeft heat or dryneffe, a aN. . Res The Signature andVertues, The buds, branches, or Roots,of Afparagus,e(pecially of the wild, being boiled in Wine do provoke “rine being ftopped, yea even in thole whichate- tronbia wich an hardnefle or Difficalty 10 make water, or the Strangury when it ca by Drops, and to expeil gravell and che ffone, outof the Kidnyes, which it de by the Signature, which the hardneffe of the feed holdeth forth sand helt all other paines in the Reines and Back, being taken inwardly, or the Back and the Belly bathed cherewith, Being boiled in White Wine or Vinegar, itis - good 2% thole oa sf theie Arseries, loofned , or ate troubled with the Hip-gout , Ow-Jaundile , Falling-Sickweffe, the Mother , dime _ of fight sand the Tooth-ach, st ic be gargled ns dee on He atte, ~ The ‘ened . _ healech the paines ofthe breaf, Stomack and bowells, and taken every morning fafting for certain days together, it {tirreth up bodily tuff, both in Man & Woman The feed is held to be very effectuall alfo for the purpofes atorefaid,efpecially ifa good quantity of the Rootes, and ir,be boiled in good ftore of Water, and putin. - toa large veflell where a man may ftand or fit upto the middle at leaft, forfoir hath beene found effectuall againti the paines of the Re:es,and Bladder , the Bf- ther and Cholick., and generally againft all tho‘e grievous torments that epee to the lower parts of the body, neither is it lefle etfeStuall to fupple, fife andbe- nummed finewes, or thofe that are fhrunk by Cramps or Convulfions, and to helpe the Sciatica, Thefirft fhootes or heads of Afparagws are a Saller of as muche- fteeme Etat, be of te ) as wen whatfoever, being boiled tenderas they will quickly be, andeaten wich butter, Vineger and Pepper, or Oyleand Vanea-sjanstis COME clietlcnon hcceer they | tee — ae ba 68D 8 By cre A ania hd Tg tot tag “a cs Of Pafiey ae : [FSS eis cect ae st ty yah ae =) woe mat Epithite being added co ive it a {pecificall difference from the other kinds, _all which are cc led under the generall title of Selinon or Apna ~_ bochin the Greek and Latine , yet becanfe this kind is of greareftand more mili tatu: yofthe reft, it is focalled, asalfo Parfleyin Englith : but 1, Common Garden Parfly, 2, Curled Parfly, -2, Virginia Parily, 4. Cane _ & Scone Parily. Se age i ae be Paradife of Plants. a7 The F. are Common Garden Parfly is fo well known, that I need not defcribe ir » bute thar itis athing of Courfe foro do; Ic hath many ftalkes of freth greene Leaves di- vided into fundry parts ; firft into three parts or Leaves, andthen each of chem into three , fomwhat round, and finely {nipt about the edges ; the flalke is about a Cubic high, flender 5 ‘and fomwhat chamtered, at the top whereof the flowers growing in white umbells do prefent themfelves , after which cometh the feed which is {mall and of a hot and fharp raft, the roor is white and long, and well fcented with fomwhat a rugged bark perifhing after feed time, ThePlaces and Time. __ Thefe do all. grow in Gardens only in our Land, and indeed that is not worthy the name of a Garden, thar is without che common fort,which sroweth naturally in. Germany as Fuchfius writeth ; the fecond is of the Ifland of: Sardis; the chird © came trom Virginia, as its name denoteth ; the lattfromCandy, It may be iow- edearly, for it is long in coming up, which ferveth the Kitchin efpecially the firit yeare,and the next runneth up co /eedperfecting it in Augu/t, but chat of the laft is ripe fooner. pace es eee a aT Parfly is hot and dry in the fecond deore: , the feed is hot inthe fecond degtee Peis: alimoft in i third, the root ait of a moderate heat. 328 Miaka or Wine calli the paines thereof. The difilled Water of the herb ts ; miley ufed by ~ Nurfes, which they give their Children for the Frets,that is againit Wind or oi ing in their bellies er Stomacks, el CHAP. CCXY. Of Marb-M. allowes. The Names. T is cailedin Greek ’AMfase Althea, quafi Medi ca Latin ine dici post ) of the healing and remedying many difeales trom éaSaivew which fignies co heale or eure,as alfo iBieues and ePionos Ibifcus and Ebifcus , and iicnos Hibifews with : . thealpi ration : it is called alfoin Latine Althea and Hibifcus, Ariftalthea , and ‘Bia , becaufeit istwice as goodin effect as the other forts are : in Enelith, Mallow, and Moori(h Mallow, becaule i ae gtowes in Marfles aa Moores; , ae White Mallow from the colour of the Leaves. | anol; The Kinds, 4d uri 1X9 . Ofthis kind of Malowes eheies be tez forts. . 1. Common Marfh Mallowes, ae aa of sages, 3. The ftrange Rofe Marfh-Mallow, _7.Ever Piti- iva oF cS. Yellow Marfh=Mallowes. 6. Camerarin#s his - a Marfh-M wi some 5 Te Ma Mal 8. Shrub Mal! ich a ‘white or purple SOWET Oe " Tree Marfh-Mallow of Frances — 20. Shrub Marfh-Mallow of Candy D5 ieee ‘e Cee ee eet gees 35 iee. atts dete 4 ~ beim oe aia ; 2] . £5 “The Forms eee diver foft het tie Bai kes ! f ig tot - liant , toue 2 | pe clout ti ce, brewer iin “Mel ie eA, “3! 43 43 fast Tt Fefi F Neti Places tad Tim. ahr OhD amo db c a eorlcnnaa oe er slg the title: ah en sien pice - = RO I - The Eesiieef er _ 339 The Témperat =e M irjh- Mallows are moderiety be: bar eff ot feesnd Jezree, being endued aifo with acmotlt'ying 6r fofter BA fe routs and feeds, are more ary ang ct shinner paris. The Virtndsz » For fexr Bom toreiare =e ee are TES 5 often ule by coo mudh-cicnsnor heat;caute any kxvoriacion or other Analy Of.the pasts as they paiie: a:ong, as pollibiy:they may, and: fo likewife dis vers.that follow, } wouiddanre-thoe thacdaall be afflicted wich. any of thefe ‘diledles, to.take-nocice-chae Marth: ananassae ivsious juyce’ where- with they abound,. are of excellentule tocremedy the: Exzoréations or fret in.thote o: any ocher parts, asthe Gutts, Rermes; Bladder Yard Ores» Neither’ this the one!y excellemcy thacit hath in this calesbucic is €ftectaall as any :what- foever for the Stone : for it openeth the {traight t paflagesand maketh them {fli ry; whereby ijmay defcend eafily our of the’Reines and Bladder, and to eafe the torturing pain coming thereby: che Decoétion or the Sycupe the ereof Deine “a en, which 1s. 200d. se for the gripings of ‘belly.the Difes/es c daengs. as Conghes, 2 Homcnipeiertivaae ind Voice, Plex — ar pt Se ttencears. The roots boiled i in pr e gddd* fot - fuch as have failen, and bruifed themfelves, and for thofe that hay- any bone or member ont of Foynt and for {uch as have arty: j>welling pais,or ache in the Afufeles, Sinews, or Arteries of the Body, and cures {uch as are feds with Bees or the like : deed intied water is good tor the oes urp . pone OTS. seigtaii noe paines in any peace Body sae with: ibe pera sed ee lourings The b-ach, ane aid ¢o w hs Teeth | even ves. CHAP... C CXVI. znd rs 0 OF Goates 7 borne. wih The Names, mf . is.called ae ‘Tpelinavbe T; ragacanths; from the fharp fotm of the bith, awhole thornes as ic growethdo reprefent aGoates beard, It may be called in Latin Spina: Hires, butvit is known better bythe name of Tragacantha’, heats alfo.is given to the Gum which is gathered from the toors being cite or-broken in cheheat of Sumimer,:svThe Apothecaries call it Gumnoi Tragacans - the, in Latin ; and» ‘Gum Dragant in Englifh. ~There is a kind hereof ‘called orkpior in Greek, becaufe it joyes in places where wateris, and revpae, becanle pions ype mere rine Siveis, 27 oh i oor ha f Sets © The Kindsy *: . : : 2 MA ag 2 hath made five forse. of Goates Throne, at Limpinella Spine or, Thorny Burnet for, one which-.doth not propetly belong to this kind, and therefore I fhall.fec. down but four, 1. The true Goates-thorn, 2. Poterion, of ‘he {m roars Tree 3 is Ths w asliow ties Sone Ae Purple * iar eS ~The Sy i eae pee ih mith 0 33 Femmes notmuch abovea. cubit er two-toot high, upc into hp covered with st with divers long white eine aebhel | ‘ owamangt wiih ewp des sun wach bg al long,and round,ike - wnte alittle Wing sue Ben cueseetiniione: another onezch fide ofa idler | Sener ai cee Wineet, yer tallingoft re Saha se ng doth bri | Ones. . nA SO EDS mongft ‘AVES Co the. which a: of a whitifh yellow colour uoned fomewh: Tike tinco the Flowers ofa’ t uptight white Cods wherein are con- ofa Trefoile, ahep.wuich- coms fall »whitifh: cornered feed, The reer is véry great andlong, fpreading cha in the. ground,’ aihigh being broken or wounded with fome Irot “yeild ha gertin lion D the!heae of the fun is prefenely cummed hy hite gx g up i felPinto {mall crooked » hoat aighit cote Blaees at Fae 910720 ns ame net cheriliggs omit Candy and about «Mer eles, and Mompeliet in Frididiche cw0 ine: in Sree ikaw, hea ec: make ufe of, isto be had at every Apothecaries fhop. In cheir naturall places maths flower and feed an thes ee g of _ceraagiag but wich us they do neither, —— | Gam dat a Ep of che oline whic is eo ee ‘and, hath an Emplattick or daubing quality reafon whereof ir dulleth of shih apace! he banory data a fomiewhacdrye te The Vertnes, Befides March Mallows, che Gumme of Lhe Goates thorne called Tragacanshe or GumDragagantis alfo good againft the ‘retting of the Hrine,either iin Reines or Bladder or any other of thofe cléanfing Medicines, which are given co provoke it; adam thereof being diffolved 1 {weet wine and drink, e¢pecia:'y if fome Harts-horme byrnt and wafhed; and a little of the “heit cAllom be mixed therewith , and fo it is available for the growing panes in the Guts and bowels alia,” cis likewife when ic is diflolved often mix- ed with pefforall Syrupes honey,or juyce of Liquorith co help the Cough or Hoar- he[fe in the Throat, fait and fharp diftillations upon the Exigs, beitgtakén as an Eledtaaty, or put utiderthetongne geritlyto ditill down, atid 16 icrakerty away the rongbuefPok theron, which happehech iti many difeaes. Thetid Gaw is alfo ufedin Medicit Medicines for the Eyes, ro allay the heac awd fharphefle’ of hoe rheumes falling into them ; ‘and being mingl:d with milk, ic taketh, away whire fpots growing in the black of the Eyes, the itching alio of them, and wheales and ‘feabs that grow upon the Eye-Lids. Being fomewhiac rorrefied or dryed at the fire; atid mixed wich rhe juce or Wine of Quinces, and ufedin'a Grifter it is good a+ gaint the bloody Flix ; Being boyled ind Wine with Srechads and drunk, it warmt- eth and cleanfeth the brea(t and Stomack & bowels being afflicted with amy cold; the Cholick,the ftoppiniy of the Milt atid Urine. Ic cleanferh the face and maketh it white if it be fteepéd a night in Ro’ waret, and in the morning, alitele Boracé ot Champhire be put therero, and the fice be wafhed therewith, — Itis very effe&tuall for the fores and chaps of the Afowsh, Lips and Hands, and alfo for Ulcers in any part being diflolved in Role warer, {trained, fome white {tarch mixed therewith, andthe place annoinied ; the Muccilage mixed with Honey dorti the fame, and is gdod for the Leprofy.’ The powder of ic,is profitable for thofe that have broken « veine or ace troubled with the Cramp; if ir be taken in broth; Befides thefe Phyficall ufes it ferveth to make artificial beads of which Braclerts are compoied, and it is ufed many cimes asa kind of Starch ot Glew co bind or ftiffen things withall, and to make Gentlewomens haire lye in order. The roots of the Porerion boyled in Wine arid drunk are profitable againft the. poyfon of the red Toad, arid being made ina Pulcis and apres to any of the Nerves or Sinews that are woutided, cut, or hurt, doth heale chem atd fo 1er them: together, are alfoall other kinds Of Wounds and Cutts ; the {aid decoStion of the Roots in Wine a alfo effectuall for the (aid purpofes to be drunk and for inward Wounds or Veines that are broken, Gam Arabick is efectuall for many of the purpofes aforefaid but efpeci ~The Paradifeof Plants. 34k efpecially for defending the Reines and Bladder from CHAP. CCxVIL OF Spikyard, likely, becau'é \ > Spee Eight forts of Spiknatd, 1. oii Freach § sitar, 2: 42 Méin- tain “Fiétich Spiknard with tutted Flowers, 3. Knobbed mountain’ ‘Spiknards 4. Long tuberous’ Mountaih Spiknard, 5. Battird Frene: city 7+, Ines camer Italian Spiknard, 8. Unfavoury Bie ee ae ar aed . erie ie ea . Ce fii SXIP. “SC ee The Fc orm, ° # . pect nl x te % Ms Rieomak ae: iknard cre eepeth upon onthe g ¢ ground, ai the loofe are and mole, with frnaif long and hard /lender rests, covered with many fhom{imald Leaves like Scales ; fending! forch in divers places, as it creepeth and {pread- ech here and there, {mall blackifh fibres, whereby it. isnonrifhed , ar _ the, head whereof {land fundry {mall |buttons or beads from which {pring many fall nar- row and fomewhat. thick, green L es not divided or dented ac all, {mallet at the bottome,and broadelt towards the end, which change. yellow in the end of Summers among(t thele Leaves rife up fometimes more and {omtimes but one-flender alk, without any Leaves thereon, at the top whereof fland - many {mall whitith flowers, like unto.che {malleittorts of Valerian, every ont na flender foor-ftalk which afterywatds bring {mall feed like unro them -alfoy. the whole planris fiweecand more aromaticall then the Indiaw setae tte ter allo and fharper.j ia a talt fien.any. rhe: lor. ey « Seenay' bes sathered by the yeaa als 3p Pe to lies MERE they are eel and ice: I fhall trouble you no farther with the places bey. all Ze flower and flourith in the fummer. months of Fane, le a aril promeer is Vilar ah shen: OnE So sb whee 7 oa Rg wists Spiknard is of an heating and drying : Be icciadcoiie the pisynity are fo emis, fezing they ee very muc “ssa? or \ahacad — is ee * plltheforsef. 5 ivard bur ects aig "ebaeS or French s; 243 are ay ; brinesand-to-eafethe- p kr Stone in the Reines or Kiduyes,if they be drunk with cold water ; and {o they are pr le to thofe that have a loathing of their meat, fwellings « or gnawings in their fomacks, as alfo for them that are Liver growssandforthem rhat ha have the » Faun e It dryeth upehe Flux or humors both in che Headand breaft, is a fpeci , ride , and other Antidotes again yemone - pheir va Ss peyor ‘of doth borhw thofe place : til chat were thick and cc sealed befor : cong alfo »moderatly dryeth; apd Raper § pe € Ww the cold gr: . as he Paradife of ‘Plaats. ae 3 43 gene inutfed up into othe Noiirills, i it purgeth the Brain of much Rhewme oa. ga- thefed therein, and canfech botha good colour and favour to the whole body, Being iteeped in Wine for certain dayes Se afterwards diftilied in Balnes calido,che Warer hereof is very wefull in all cold indifpo.itions of the Members ,* taken in- wardly of applyed outwardly: for it co ~1‘orteh the braine,he!peth to ttay thin di Wations, and the cold paines ‘of the Head, as allo che (hakixg of the Palfey ; I¢ he tpech alfo all paffises of the Heart, as faincings and {wounwwegs,and the Co} lick like.vile, wo or three (poonetulls being taken, Icis co jmonly laid up ina ew eurthen Vellell for Eye Mfed:cines, being Aint niide into Powder , and then inro roand Cakes or crochiskes wich Wine, which being conveniently applyed repreffe and fay che humors thatoifend chem. Being drunk with Wines it help- ech tho‘e that are itung or bitten by any venemous Creatures . a = CHAP. CCXVt. Ofthe Sweer- cfmading, Flagge, [Tica in Greek deapes anc or corse. ¢ us ' detwr becaule it 1¢!peth to chi dimme £ye-fight , w € alto, yer fome ‘have: given it others as Radix nautica, Singentaueat 3 une eens peti¢a, And becau'e chis is uled commonly for Calamus Aromaticns by the though they be different things, the goatelng a Flagge y-and the eae pe a Reed, I thail put them together, . called Calamus Aeotestions : and oderatws , which in my judgment fign neh P <0 ME pailatsaea but the: eat Of his ey ecrar ae pa g nen sdsdicen tome thet, that is joyned withit: and believe chis may bea reator tions that the Antients counted thole things (weet, which an joned Fava, 50 < aig 33s. The fee tig Me es ceed ese eh eon yet many times fomwhat brownith cow 1 rabing OF Aree cece eae E 344 Adam in Eden, Or, finger, of apurplith green colour, out of which fhoot forth pale whicihh fowe - ers, confifting of four imall Leaves, apeice ; nothing fo welliented as the Leayes, falling away quickly without giving eed: the resp is thick amd long, fomewhar like to that of the Garden Valeriaw, of a {weet ent and and {omewhat a bitter taft. . The Places and Times, » _ The fir groweth in Tark 7, as alfo in Ruffia, and the places thereabours natit. rally inmoilt places 5 whence it hath been brought into a few ofour Gardens, The fecondin eALgypty as allo by the lake of Gennefareth in Fudea , and in divers places alfo of Syria and Arabia, The thirdis fuppoled by Afatthiolus, and o- thers,to grow in India, Syria, and Judea ; The fweet {melling Flagge beareth its Carkin, in July or eAuguf. — : ate mite: = vs = = ; ‘The Temperature, | = if ‘The Rootes of Acorys are hot didry in the fecon devree, and of thin and (wb ee The decoétion of the rootes of the Sweet fmelling|Flagge, being mace with ‘Wine and drunk, doth not only provoke #rine, but is alfo very protitable forall the difeafes of the Reines and Bladder,cleanfing and wafting all the {nperfluities im them, without any hurt or danger, ic helpeth to eafe the paines of the fides, Liver, and breaftj as allo thofe of theCollickand Cramp ; it recovereth thofe that are _ ‘Gghe, coking The he decostior : through a Funnel, are excellentto_ ough, The Rootes bruifed and boiled im ofe that ae = 345 CHAP. coxix, mae C ‘yperus or Englifh Gage. The Names, Tis calledin Gerek nSmeposs Cypernss from the Pema Fesitie of the Bie Gin is ‘ikea {mall Boxe or Veflell, in Latine alfo ates and funcas trian. ” \gularis and . angulofus.y to difting guith betweenit, and sthe Jurzeus levis or wnlgaris, erdinaryrujhes. Ich corres beareth four. f{quare flalkes , and then Atis called Juncus quadratus, In Eng)iflbymany do calk 10-Gallinga or Gallingale , -becaule the roores of one fore of it are fommhat like to thoié of rhe {mall Gallix. 4. Iciscalledalfoas igpenans 0 ypersss and fwreee meng se se gies and, _Latuine names, — ‘ _ The Kindes, ‘| _ To this kind may be referred nt ia sd # sooted IWeee.GIPCLIE 2 » The greater Afs LEY MERE WE iP eage jt Weet Cy se The more common oend rooted {weet Cyperus hore forth i foe and narrow Leaves {omwhat ridged 1 in the middie thereby to bethree {quare of a {weet {cents among! {mooth inna Sahet about thr foot high ae containe cate ‘them the feed; the revi compoted many ng round blackifh brown {mall rootes falined toons ae trings of ek neffe of {mall Olives, of a {weet {cent even a while when ae are Pte of! a biccer “None ofthe syn i sles ib gh Guede doitlce inra Bi cn ity ou wc. bhatt cee 346 dam in Eden,Or, Rootes of Cyperus, and Bay berries of eacha like quantity, beaten to Powder - and made up -with the klrine ofa Boy under yeares, and laid upon the belly of thofe that have the Dropty, doth help them very much ; and both of them boil’ ed in Wine and drunk often, while the other is uled outwardly, dothwork more — eifectually, It is good for the fresting paines and ftrangl.ngs ot the Mother, it the arts be bathed with the decoétion thereof, or it the party fit over the fumes, or in the decoction thereof. The Powder thereof is an eipecia}! Remedy forall Ulcers, yea{preading and devouring Caucers, that by their overmuch moiflure hardly admit of any cure , and by the afiringent quality at hath, ic he!peth all fore Mouthes whatioevers —Alpinus saith, the e£gyptians do much ule the powcer of che Roors,-and afaes of them, to cure the A/cers both of the woush and (ecrer parts, and to.drink the decoction of them to comfort and warm the Stomack, braine, Lungs; Sinews , arteries, and the womb of thofe that are difiempered though » ~ cold or moitture, or both, being taken fometime together, for it warmeth and frrengeheneth the nacurall vigor of the Spirits, andis therefore comfortable to thofe thatbylong ficknefle are much {pent in the health of thear bodies. It helpeth and tirengtheneth digefiox pocureth warmth to the blood, and a good colonr to the face ; it helpeth thofe,that have ftrong or ftinking breashs, the {aid - decoction being» made in Wine anddrunk. The long fmeet Cperusis not alto- gether fo éffectuall asthe former ; yet may be ufed for it, the quantity being in- creafed;-when the other cannot be gotten; but the chiet ufeof it is, to make {weet powders, and perfumes for Garments, Gloves, Ge. to perfume Chambers alfo, being burnt wich Cleves and Bayleaves, The Rufh Nuts called Traf which are cryed up and down the Streets imSpaim as Orenges and Lemmons are in En- arr {nwo ae 2s % nade thereof and drunk, and therefore are very Jongh, to help to expectorate the Phlegme. 7 helps » with he. » hogs ee ~ : se y Antients it is noc remembred, Fal adife ead a ate EN = A le MO ae ae , tt ‘ | > of ‘ ’ eae be ¢ PERN UG . WY .e BE IOS Hop. sifech up at the. Grit with ‘dissis great. rows ki, Re ~aonree Afpar ages, but largess, which afrerwards {pread inrorough Breaches -climb upon great high poles that are icy for chem to run.on).havibg many. ese -andrough darkgreen Leavesonthem, . cut inco three or five diviions, fom hat ‘Hike unco bramble Leaves,and dented Ii! fanive about the dges BAAS ARS By t . Branches, which hang down again for the moii part, come. forth many {eal heads, being as it were a {mail number of yellowi ereen Leaves, ontiy ck together r strom among which come. feniles the Fi¢iwert of of awhitifh yellow co- lour, which being paftand the heads changing their colour to be fomewhat whit ifh yellow, they are then fit co be gatheredto. keep, and then there isa small - round a found there in;the ror is ereat at the head, (hooting forth mahy black< ith ftrings which take EAS ofthe grouad. The Scaly heads which are put - cord age - ftrong {mell; by which ‘the. the goodnet of them may be dilcern- - The Places and Times, sd The aacaigheae leuderi~and. cavers other, tac nG in oronnds. —” es rdelishe 3 in low moilt, sie where th y ay har ease eneh, yet they wwill.notendure oyermuch ;and theretore : sthey-are planted upon hillocks .to prelenve them from drowning. The fecond sgroweth among)lt bryers and thornes, in) mia esand, other "places in een »Countries of : this Land, of J otk acences : 1s Auppoied t beth fame nis ae “The decoBton 6F cae Hoses powerfull to clean @ the Reines from ¢ ONY! ve 1g. zine > Jogi shee, Tho a. Merge ae blocs : -theyhelpto cure.all manner of ‘Scabs, Itch, and other bret 1 wapallo alloc te Neng: ATM OP LENE SARS of the Skin. The. dec 348) Adami in Eden: Ory the Liver and Seomack, ated therefore it is very profitable to hes given in ar and hot Agves cirat rile of Choler and Blood, ~The juyce of the ‘Leaves = into the Eaves cleaniech che corrupt ores therein, and he!pech the flench arii fron the corruption'‘of them. The greateft ule that is made of theheads ofthe. Hops is to puc thentin’ Beer, roalter the quality thereof, and to” prefervevthe body from a of gtoffe humors, which Ale being a’ thicker diquordoch (op ed yroipe ne Foi ce atch Salwas Ae Reining hrm . dons ps scilcnaiuiensia ons Sda dete aaseculuides pe e re pies CHAP, ccxx, i ol | : ‘The Nase: i 4 W Tis Neti in Greek meatyorey Polygonum, quod alee grechud coefey be caufe of ics many joynts ; which name molt of onr Lane writers’ fol a i ‘yer there be fome that call i it Seminalis, Sanguinalis; Sanguimaria O Profet- <® pinaria from its fanching of blood, and ceeping vpon the’ ground, It 5 Cal the | of Ita yand other places Corrigiols and. wer gfe the yper ett the heat of the Stomack, and Body, from up’ the eebund, In Engtilty not-Grafe, Swines gra [fe becaufe Swine to feed thereon, in the North Country of divers ot ha igme of the form — ‘Leafe’tfome alfo call i it t Pink-Weed, and fome Nine Jom an its BF" : ~of mber of _nomber be The ‘Kinds, The ier wich may so ghonte be sedeeiink evahis ee 6 : The greater Common Knos-Graffe, 2, ‘The Leffer Common et rf a ) Smaii hort leafed Kuot-Graffe 4. mo Kxot-Grafe, 5. The greater Sza, Grafe, 6, The Leffer Sea 4[fe, 7. White Mountaine’ *Knot-Crafe, % ~Mountaine ‘aiacgte with Stone crop Leaves, 9. Spans Knor-Grafle, 1% Small K not-Gr afe ot ier, 11, Candy Kxot-Grafe, 12, Lobels Kua- Graffe, with Mother of Time Leaves, 13, Germans Knor-Graffe or Knawells : es ie; ther German, fir ia 2 se = . Segue "The Ferm, . ate Pasta ik ys fhooteth forth fickiy toto Halil branches Joynts, lyi upon che ground with divers long narrow Leaves there0M» ‘moftpare ata Joyner; Sabir wh e(pecially from the middle of the td lie pots Ae lowers which are fo {mall chat Phectta | e ty, a 2% : the Paradife of Plants. 347 The Places and Time, >. ~The +o firft forts grow every where both by the foot-wayesin che fields, ef- pecially at cheerids of thofe Lands whereon Winter corn groweth,andfome- times by the fides of thofe High-wayes and old walls, The third oroweth higher grounds, and upon Hulls and Monntaines. _ The fomrth in the fame pla- ces alfoin the more parts thereof. The fifthand fixt by the Sea fide in divers places. The fevent in Franceand Spaine, The eighthin Naples, The Ninth about Mountaines in France that areneer the Sea, The thirteenth about Chipnam in Wilt{hire, as alio in Germany by the way fides, where the laf groweth alfo, They are in flower, and feed, all the Summer long, | The Ti emperature, " Kwot-Graffeis coldin the fecond degree, or elfe in the beginning of the shird, yet it is of inde quality, which fagnifies that it is dry, “8 £ ate al a es fg Res, _and with and w fharp alfo; and wichall - wonderfully the Gravell or Stone inthe Reines or Bladder. Being or of the Stomack,and to ftay any flux of che blood or . rofthebelly orwomb ; asthe Bloody finx, Womens courfes, both white andred pifing of blood, nor onely hi it for the prefent, but driveth ic quite away as ir is {aid ; be- ang boiled in wine and drunk, it helpeth thofe that are ftung or bitten with Ve- nemous Creatures, and the fame is very effecinall to ftay all defluxionsof Rheu- matick humors falling down upon the Stomack, and kjlleth wormes in the belly or Stomack, andeafeth all inward paines that. arile of heat, fharpneffe and cor- suption of bloodand,Choler, and is good for inward wounds. The difiilled water taken by it felf orw ih the powder of the herb, or feed, is very effeStuald to all the purpofes aforefaid. The jaye hereoayeh he heding of the fe, | being applyed to the forehead and Temples, or to be {nuffed up in the Nofe ; the fame cooleth all manner of inflammations as St, Anthomies fire, or any ing or burning : into Seikind chen of theLand; yercheylervero provoke hineand expel he ove jae : . ~ dam in Eden, Or, | ae ta Senin ote Pe nh ' and Gravell oll by brine ; and fo doth Knavell, where the other i is, notte © behads me is{carcely in any part of chisLand) 0. ss: 5 Peis? Ss ato a SE eee = dt —- 4 ’ ‘Cs bee é 3 ” Ce * bs te Re: Bs " S Pe S gti hah 5 i Pee | Sow “CHAP. ccxxtL, tosis 3o estate ae Of Pas a Pert or Parfly = fone nee ji Seg raid hE The Names,: T may ‘called bein Greek monsyover sales as it sin Latin Pidypsen 5 Sel noides: I {ay it may,becaufe find not any Greek or Latin Author chat treates _ of it, being unknown to all the tranfmarine Dostors before Lobe! came to = us,who called it Percepier ‘eAnglorum., which firftword-Petcepier 1s deri- weal from Percepierre y, fignitying in: French, /as‘muchnas Lithou-sribon 3 in-Greek, Saxifraga Petri findwla an oblolete word, and Calcwulum fran, gens in Latine which is Pierce-ftone ot Break-ffone in Engit(h, and: Anglorum is added , becaulei itis chought co be peculiar to our Country. Some call it Parfley-Pert, andderiveit from Petra, duit is more properly. Parfly teres tone, penile, of its eminent ia =e culties to that purpofe, | a . -Fhough: there bs peels hereof which might bsve-beem paced amen Soe sether. Kuve raffe;wherec Fitiiswkind,yer becaute ic is {omwhat antry, 1 have gi os 5 eegetai felfe. ost ere oF "The Forms: i Skee fone’ Parfly grow chanicicasis Pema = he goound; ‘ea S ftanding | upon a fmatt Csiptebadtaiae > oe brood asahedet ‘le ofamans ‘or thumb, very much jagged on the éedgessewhich maketh it to feems Somewhat like nncoa Partl apices csiearge jane Joxaten te or dusky greene colour, from. . eand fralkes about two or three fingersilong , pp "tothe tops, thar'almoft no part of etciet aen thefe Leas ~e | ~ come forth very {mal] greenith yellow flowers, icarce to be difcerned = ahs erward: growerhthefeed as-fmall as that of the Knor-graffe, The rn te ann ng es Yugo pl that is likech, : The Places and Times . = -Parfy rt gromethin tho fel that are: owed for Gore, bh h a; sand ‘thacever:Ecankeinco;: though Gerard and Parkinfor, make asitiey Pee ant growing in few places. . It is to be foundalithe Springs. Summet,2nd a en from April to the end of Ofober, yet it muft bein feverali places yeth Se ee will flourith fink» A as of let oe «= ___ The Paradite of Plants. 355 Seal 4 See ‘manner as pees, ecefle miniftred it'to divers 6 Sree JHC €| gotten, ; ng themier a och sti ei tn smn ment =— ~ t growerh more pientifully in England then in any otherCountry. 2, Afr, _ Goodyers Mavfh-Saxifrage fo called becaule he firft di covered ir in a marfhy place, 3. Lobels Welt-Country Saxifrage becaufe Lebel found it in the Weflerne parts of this Land. 4. White Saxifrage forcalied trom the-coiour ofthe flowers,to di. ftinenith ic from the former. 5. Golden Saxifrage from the Golden colour ofthe Leaves. 6. Thegreater Burnet Saxifrage, fo called becaufe ic hath Leavesiom- what like Burnet, 7. The middle Burnet Saxifrage, 8. The lefler Burnes Saxifrage, 9. SaxifragewithC hickweed Leaves,» gitcsochaud The Forme, _. Englifh Sacefrage, White Saxifrage, Golden Saxifrage, and burner Saxifrage be of pA a ie toad that ic wk be neceffary thar I detcribe eae . = Englifh or Medow Saxifrage which is known to divers by the name of Medow Par fly,groweth with many very green winged Leaves fomwhat like unto thole of Fenne!; but thicker and broader; fo like unto Afedow Hart-wort of Mompelier that it made Parknfon joyne it next thereunto; from arsongtt the faidLeaves tie op divers crelied falkes. of a Cubit high ; having therewpon divers {mallet frolkes of winved Leaves alio finely cut, but fomwhat harth ro the feeling and bearing at che topspoky rundells or umbel!s beter with white flowerstendinga — lirrle to ye ow whichgive place mnto feeds {ike unto the Common Fennell feed, boch sor forme and greatneffe, buc of a browner colour and {mall caft; Thered ~ Gs: thick biack withoun, white within , and ofagood{avour, ont White Soxifrage otoweth with divers round faint or yellowifh greene Leaves, bur grayifh underneat 15 fpread upon the ground, unevenly dented about the _ edges,,andfomwhat hairy, every one upona little foorttalke, trom whence fifeth - mparound brownith hairy greene fralke , about.afoot-high with afew duch like round Leaves as grow oe but pie re TE os ached at the to ant ee oniiand pretrylarge white flowers of five Leaves a peece , with fome Ww ‘Thredsin the middle,Aanding ina long ctefted: brownifh greene husk, whi being patt there arifeth fomtimes around hard bead,biforked at thetop,whereit contained {mall blackifh feed: the Root is comp ‘blac whereunto are fafined ewes. ddifh graines roma res = oH enefle of Pepper-cornes, which are ufedin Medicine, and calle s whit 6 ? that which is truly meant by P — ~~ the Paradife of Plant. mies FS The Places and Time, + The firft groweth almoft in every Medow , and therefore it is called Wicdow Par fly, yet it fomtimes growes in upland ground ; the fecond was found by Mr; oGeodyer,on abogeyg ound belowthe red Well of Wellin borough in Norhan-pton- phire;the thirdby Lebel between Chipnam and Mayle orough, in the High- way i een London and Br few; on a Chaiky Hill ; the fourth groweth very p enti- fully in a feild immediately below the Abby Orchard, ar St. Albons, and inma- “hy other places: che fift in moift and marifh places about Bath and Welles. and in the Moores by Boffen and ¥fbich in Lincolwelhire : the fixth , feventh, andeight, -grow in divers Meadows ania Paffures-crounds of this Land: the /a/ groweth up= Sarbanes hills , andiometimes upon Walls. The fief fowreth from the be= May tothe end ot Auguff ; the fecond and thirdiomwhat later; th® ginning of ek % or May ar the furthelt , when it is gathered for that which is call bs dpi ed the feed as well as to diltill, fori perifheth {oon after; the fifth in Agarch and Aprif ; the reft, about Fuly, and their Seed is ripe in Axgw/?, ro The Temperature, —— oe eget ete @ : _ The feeds and rootes of Saxifrage or Medow Par(ly boiledin uy: | and the decoStion drunk,breaketh ie Stone in the His on Sian _the firangury, and cau eth one to make Water freelp, which alfo brine. ueas , and mace into Powder, aid halfe a dram er a dram sa ok The root dryed and warmeth the Stonsack. naw ipi Supar,comforrent th the Chelick alfo, and expeller 7 _ the Rennes that they put into their 3. 52 aes in Eden: _ °° of the Seeds and Sugar, pureech the brane, helpeth the TaPaE raha rs fpeech, andis eood tor Conval fions, Cramps, eApoplexies , and cold feavers, and {0 is the diftilled water wherein Caftorenm hath been boiled, which is proutable me alfo for the Palfy, and many other cold griefes.. The fame drunk, with wine and Vinegar cureth the Plagse, and being holden or chewed in the mouth, it pre- ferveth from the Infection, when the aireis corrupted, The feed. made i into: - Comifits like unto thofe of Caraway are. effectual for all tlie purpofes af and fo is the diftilléd water fiveetned with Sugar, thongh not info, pow: Eascsir4 matiner a8 the former ; which water alfo beautifieth the face, by cleanfing ic from all Spotsand Freckels, ‘and leaving 4 good colonr. -Thé uyce of the Leaves doth i the fame; and being’ dropped i into the orievous wounds of the Head, oranyo- — ther place, dryech up the moifture and healeth them quickly. The diftilled — Water alone, or with Vinegar, being put into the eyes cleareth the fight. exceed- ingly,!LeonceiveT have given to every fort its due properties, norwithftanding : M3 find allor molt of them attributed to Saxifragey in. general, and no doubr, ‘one fort is not to be had, 1 a other ba lerve as sere they being promil - ; § ie = fide O-H A COXHE Of josopwert. : eee a sGoeek “oniaibi, beau iciin 5 ones when the Vn th eins C pres 5: AG ms n Temalar: 7, Candy D op eads, 8, Lobels Narrow Leaved Enanthe or Drepwort, 9. L = anthe or Dropwort,10, Matth Dropwort,11. French Drops £ Small Ruth like Emenehe or ne terol I 3s Bi ees of il, py ieee tates rej a brie st Ee tah having ome fuck 3 and fometimes alfo pty ed into en — Raith at the SPIRO tird- ny white fweet fmelling ¢, Flajwers, conbiliifig sof! five Leaves a peice, with fome threds in the middle, ftanding together in a aieoand or umbel upona {mall tootftalks the feeds are {mall and black, ny-little kyobs or black, pel- ia fomewha like unto mee of the feraale ne st a but {maller, » The Placesaud Time, as The fir growerh in diversiplaces of eHissLan Gish ‘upon spch aodshn ay A ont te Sou Briftow, andina Ce: Earner byifh Henge ha dee buthesimdry f pravegessencoa at « sai dea nit belcwere 0 n ONL, Ad . cero? erat areiome in ou o stil iceielnndghest ana @ pet yitheir 1 eae NBS eR IgD in-the wet anid\moitt furrows _ e it belonging nderbricks\Commont abled Batierfey near Lon- iby tiie f between’ Ukeandkand Eltham abouic.eimile trom eb whe aletontdo ithe} The la(t_groweth about the hotties Which «wes formerly che Bihop ot -Lojidons av Fudham, ©The Filiperidul’as flower in June cand Fuly, and their leedis stipe in Angi sbut thereli-law ex and wee see: : i ; ats 2539 ) 2fot Ba! 25 235 sds s P Veins t hao af sess ee oe 4 ? oma} ‘Easavast. 3 Lopes ‘The Signatpie andVertues. forghe Toots feverall of the forts of Dropwarby conifting of tound mberous “pieces ‘which do fomewhatrefemble. the. Steme in @ mans Bladdet, do: figeife het mipnly a Remedy for the Stasey, and indeed iris fo, for ic noryonely r in away the Gravelly: but: Al Cvers effeétnall to srovoke Ursne, coneiphe Sieg ary oF piffing by Drops, and all tae paines of Seder or Bladder, which are either forerynnefs ofS ym proms of the Stowe, whether you pe: the Flowers, Leaves or Seed, but the Roots are moft effeétuall, as havit ng tt : ignature, eirher taken in Powder or ina decoctionywith Whire Wi us res aed ut cle ere ree The fame bringeth dow womens Courfes, hel f0e2 he A fter-birt “co a ree peg pdife, and Falling-Sick- > w sie gue asalio is very reve ot e Lungs : uaa breath fings; Hoar (nese ar ia andto bring’away cold phlegm chereftom, or any other. pa thereabouts. Being ufed in 1 Broths it helpeth rhe Ache ofthe Back and K . -andalfo whee dee thereof, asalfovof the Blade ler and Urine. The fad . .Knors of the Roots being dryedand made into powde:r are effeStuall for re Slee hep oe bruifedbetore they be gel Le yed ro the fwellings of the Pills or Hasiorrhoides ic Aelpeth do the Leaves which may be wled,if the root wabe be nor gotten a Ur inesand help the St¥angury al fo.But the He lock, D “de vats oa that havefeen. Saal 3 dwcesit doth well nigin poyfony 4 1 in fh so de er he e aa 554 a a OF | in esioa 5 eral. CHAP, OGREMN cary) one mene silage Hi The Names, - Tistalled in Greek asbtewtpuey Ligho(permum which fe onifes as much ag “ Stony-[eed » for the feed is very hard likea Stone; i in Latine alfo Liz thofper. mim; and Gorgonium, AL ginochos,and Heraclea; in Shops Milinm Solis and ‘Granum Solis, as {ome think, becaufe ef its gliftering ; when the Sun fhines ‘upon it’; but Serapio faith;it fhould be called Milium Soler becanle the feedes.be. | _ Ing like “thofe of AGMet, did grow uponthe Mounraine So'er, It is calledin Enghith Gromell, Pearle-Plant, and Lichwale, Jobs Teares, which Tintend to ‘treat of alfo in this near oe as being Litho/permi {pecies, a kind 0: Gromel, becall+ ‘ed int Eating Sseingesa: and Job:, and LackrymaChrifti; ot ome Diofpyres or Triticum, the Leaves hereof being like the Blades of Come, The tates | when they firft had it, called it Lachryma {amply, aiterwards Lachryma Chrifi: aud fince,every Country hath added fome or other Epithite thereunto , moft of which are made ule of in in ss eh 3: calling it Jobs Teares , fome Mofes Teares fome fobs Drops, or Adofes Chrifts Teares , Our Ladies ee and forne Gromit sane pecaas i kat calls it Arunde Lithelpermes, . “y The Kinds. oe ay Geteeered thele wine forts. x. Great upright Gromell ~ ‘a. The greater creeping Cromwell. 3. Small wildGrorell, 4. Umbellifee yousGromell. 5. Small Gromel,with tufted tops fike otikenihe 6, Small CorneGromel, 7. The{mall Gertane Gromel] or Sparrowort, $, French Gromel with Finan dei, ca “et $s Teares, £ ccs ahs Cad ics a eed kins th ‘up with divers, upright, flender,woeddy, hairy, brown sh ghee 3 little or not at all, whereon oe orow ie order , long, > bat | _ rough, tharp pointed narrow greene Leaves ; att tops of the Ralkes fa q a white Aowers, in rough brown huskes, wherein after theyare pat contained a white hard , fiony , round, fhinine g feed, like unto Pearles; the root is long and hard or fomwhat wooddy, with divers branches site ice es cg ee not every yeare, as the alle g. : . The Places and Time. The fr groweth in Gardens as I faid before, whither ir was: Tsaly, orthe parts of France next unto it, where it groweth wild, ¢ and chiro ge wild in many places of our Land in bien geht te ed or untilled, and fomtimes in thofe which are fruictull alfo ; The fourth grow- eth,as Lobel faith,in the defcent of the Valley of Oftia, in Piedmont. The fixtas the fame Author affirmeth, groweth in Corne-grounds by the way from Bri, thy to Bath, The feaventh in the Corne-feilds of Germaxy, Theei " ‘France; The saft growgth paw soe in hedes, Syria ,apd other Eafterne Comntryes; being broughr thence Into oar Gardens whereirgrow- ethwell. The Gromels do all ower from, Adid{wmmer co September the jeed i=: pening in the meane time; but the feed of fobs Teares feldome come to periecti~ on as wick us, unlefle ic be jown betimes ; Tey the Sumner prove very hor, The’ Paar, * Thefeeds of Gromel are hor and dry in the fecond degree. and {0 aré rhole of job Tee Cares, 4 =e hi, des ta RIO 4 #5 Tiie Sinai ahd Persie: fre ee “the poe se by theit ony hardneéffe’, Have sive 'o oir cforePatherd 0 underttand that’ ‘they are of oem torce ‘co break the Stone andto avoidir, and peepee git ines, or Beadder ; andifit be made ule’of in thefe capeed be found as effectual as any other Seed — Heth whatfoever, for che . 3as alfoto provoke Urine , being ftopt, and'to help’ the:Strangary y Deity brated anid boiléd in White Wine or Broth, or the powder ef it drunk in saw White-Wine or in broth or the like, bit the moft pleafane, fafe, and efiectia- all way is to make a Barly creame with the Kernells of the four greater cold feeds , and the feeds ot i Gremel by pe fa them in Barly water » and co take thereot i in ogether, when you, ate roubled with any of 2 200d me dicine ro pt eme and C ‘to y open hd paren eine and Bladder, at to eel wind etecitety. “Two drammes of the feed in'Pow= dertaken withthe Milk of a Woman isvery effectual co procure a peed deli- very to {uch Women as have fore paines in their 7) rae, y and cannot be ce peietenin ent Fo TF ghtiges: ith: © Being ied vith a Patio eined wherein fome ei it pehnar be eee "Thelid eee re wedby. Pate ee Sato numbet _ petro, sl es ga pean ; ‘’S CHAP. ‘CCNY ee Of Onions. r Tis called in Greek xeduuvey, and xpéuver, actors to the brs dni PP ; Ids xagas,becanie the Antients were wont te (bat chetr Eyes, as often astheyea _ them, det they fhould make them Water, Itis called in Latine ¢ Cepa and Ce “epe geet sa as.fome. bk eRe, of rhe Lipsenaes thes bead, ssh ae ere awe 4 : s Sr < etd * Pr £ a4 3 Sil é . ss ( sais SL Od ab i aan i “ PL Teeth aad 2) 4 ee There be d divers forts of £ Onfund’ half a dozen wihereott rei peu im i vith, 1. The Ordinary flat white. Onyon, 2, The long white Onionae he Re red Onion, 4, The long rec Oxyon, , 5. The Strasbarow, #gh Onion whole one. BASIE ike da Parsi Byes bu copy om (dk ONE a nxt ae ee , ut ie cA Bete! és es aah ei AMSA reat | 2 € ef eae aLCh 7 Ine | ] nt ahi Pej dba # Bini, & “ ‘ ‘oat | D | ioe Heng a hen. the head is { gd eat alk cann re inic, oe sa onie is £0 : af x - Se: pe tS £0 ha ; Be + *. WBE Oiectacc Uisbseerer oF a Giddens and c(phi tenes h - ground, w 1 is well digeed and dunged, | I know not whether they grew poo aadidegbed 23 Eel Afealon, a City of Judes; but that they were formef> ~ Ty very plencifull in cholé parts, Iam verily perfwaded. Tho/e thar are fown ‘fore fhould be fown in February, or before the latter end of «March atthe Met, in ché increafe of the AZeop, and’ to be gathered about Auguft, pe ladesbesini to be flagged towarfls tHe'roors. Thofe which are for feed be fec at che fame time when the former are fown, yet it feldome comes. 10 ie So moft of the feed we Mictoming con® the Seas, - s ‘or ae | The Temperatare is foc uoe and Sr acee forrth degree, as Galen afi es a juyceis. ; of a thin warery fubftance, andif ic be taken in any great quantity itis rank > cm but the rett is of thick parts and may beeaten with litle Soda ¢ a ae Long ee i The Paradileof Plants. 35 The Signature and Vertues, White wine wherein a fliced onyon hath been fleepéd allnighe being drunk in the morning, ind the parry walke an hour after it, is a good Remedy for the Stone; which its Signature doth aemonftrate as Crollins noreth, as alfo to provoke Urine, and Womens | Courfes, They areufed alforo provoke Appetite cale the paines of the belly, and to help the biting of amad Dog, rei aig venemous (reatnres, ——_— ally if ic be Hi wea a little and Rue. © The wacer, whecein fed Prarie ai een Coc istnein killer br € woruies in Children: rotted under mbers "ge ate with and Sugar and Oile, they help an old Congh oy, SROpR the rough Phlegme and canfing it eafily to be Spit. forty « It is counted by m d.prefervarine againit. infettion to take. Onions} fafting 5 with bread and Sle ae 1, dare not fub(cribe to their Opinion, becaufe they do hen expell C uption, and therefore rheir externall ule feemiethto be berter, elpecially ifa great Onyon being, madehollow and the place filled up with good Treakle be roalied well under the Embers, and, after the taking away of the outermott skin, be beaten together and applyed toan Page oa. or putrid Ulcer, for fo it is likely * tobea edy. Being fli d and dippedin che juyce of Sorrel and Cpe to es ttiat is fick of a Tertian y #e,C0 eat, it take ¢ fitin once or twice fo takit Sr feed, and theo n ram Ps! sain, + Ae. of she feed the f PS “he juyce {nus ge OT remem oper hy ‘ yar gy, nd is jgood alle for fcalding or burning | by fires Water, or Gux- powder ad being er with Vinegar it rakérhaway all blemithes, Sposs, and marks rir anc dropped into the Eares,eafeth the painés and noifé in them, Ap- plyedalfo with Fees ‘en together with thes, ithelperh totipen and. break v4 wer nd on Sores. peciall i firft rofted in Embers, (tam with sult ean nd Hi Von, oy mete forthe biting of a cAfid 1 a 2 laid thereunrc The huyc ot-Onionsmixed with the decostion of eHMyrOy= aljand.a applyed, ealech the Gout... The juyce:mixe with Honey, se . id pee pe ai therewith, canfech the: baie: tage 7. again. They provoke the Hemorrhoides or Pals being Sena chentfel ich Bansee ee Fh with, aS aioe plyed with Buccer reafe, Tot len, Or;. © CHAP, CCXXVII. ea Ha ~ Of Bical athe ; a. : af The Nemes) ‘3 . 31 Fi 9 teal ons ‘ | Timay he called in Greek Splewos for itis Lindl of Bol gibibe ss “ah -icis called Solanum. Halicacabsum, and Veficatorinm by he ther of o : Bladder wherein the Berry ¢ croweth > or ofthe Vertues againft Me p ofthe Bladder and Stone. The Arabians call it Alkakeng i, = ihc the Shp rie Brunfel Gus callech it his Saxifraga quarta,cert top which Epithet theres more colourthen for Filipendula’ that it frouta att |. ed, Ie is called Winter Cherry Sa aoa becatte it Alouritheth inthe He cers andhe fit scram Tear ; oe Yee yA i to Le. __o “The Farm. A bau Chervil doth at the firt coming up Gombtiretenitic Yeas ater ic is better grown, the Leaves are very ling Hemlocks, {o much, that fome chat n be didinguithed if - fie; beatin high, rough Parkinfon fay but | whine Flowers Tufts, which turne i into long a feed toaply pointed at the ends and blackith when they: arezipen ok tea of no {mell, whereas the Sohne ec ‘reafonable well, wick rhe The reer is ft , periheth every . ; fffered eo fed, and char feed =o wale Songs om leftit encroach upom . a> — The Signature and Vertues, The fharp poitited feeds of Chervill and Shepbengle-Weed!e may be faid co fieni- fie the Vercues they have in eafing the pricking paines of the Stone in the Reines and Bladder; forthe juyce or di(tilled water ot either of them being drunk, is good for the Back, and Bladder, provoketh “rine mightily; and freeth rhe in- ward parts from Ob/frattions , andgrhe Chervi/ caken in meat or drink, worketh theliame effects being caken either as meat or Medicine; for it may be and is « fen-caten as a fallet whilft itis young, pleafing rhe Palate with its good telli and warming the Stomack alfo, andtherefore it is very much u’ed J amongtt the ; Frenchaed Dutch in ch une mate miele: whereof they much | a tO diffolve congealed ee pricking: of wegerse ; which itdoth ty sieaaeaee "0 prov gee y,the decostion beitig taken, The wild (hervil vette and are diffolyeth Swellings in any part ofthe body, andtaketha- way black and blew markes happening by brsifes or blowes, ina ‘ort fpace, and alfo eafeth the Collick and paine of the belly, Both Diofcorides ind Galen do fay y chat Seandix ot Shepherds-Needle is good both for the Stomack and Belly being either eaten raw or boiled: Being made into’ drink and taken, ir is good forthe Geib d feafes before mentioned, as allo for the Liver, and bixdeth aloole — ( ith Vinegs epiefently fayeth the Hicker, and ufed : are bent, wich ire, Pliny faich chat — ‘with Mall Sikes! oh eae i Tes | wi fed ane : ~ . oe be : T ; il - 220 WR kd 6 xed sins Barina Baagalis eden b ri ‘commonly growing the Wace and sep re rxobe: . Se le aoe — the Paradifeof' N ant . | 368 persel: 3, Fhe ereacer Water Parfnep. 9. 9. The lefler Water Parfnep. to: Another Water Parlnep with Ra Leayes, ‘ti, The quick or impatient Creffle. spilhartaippseiid t The PL, . eee ee ce . } Common ieadeinmuig Saiie eahy flat chick fratkes , which are round, parted into divers branches 5 having on\them thick imooth and broad pay A jomwvhat like unto tliofe of wa os but of a ah Tee colour meg fet oral cou- “ples upon..the ftalkes + 0 WETS. STOW: which rhrukt chemfelves me BLY Bmp not uniike in forme toche bszise chen of sate round pointed Leaves a.peece; fhort "forme hath not beene obferved:, The ings aliens “aseitte be joynt.. van = eae fenta® ie sas aii s sige nee & oe gs! "The PL, ad Ties, ee ee a ee diy Aa F The three si and the fifth are often found in our own dane orowing in {mall ftanding Waters; the foxrth and feaventhin jermany inthe like places, che eight in Germany, the ninth i in dtipté pone, and, water dit -ches-of ur OW x ieee sce ee ound pth ws ling hey do all # ede kee aad Water Pimpernel az both of a moift faculty as cl ; : alabaie fay,dry. Water Parfaepi 1S alfo, of a heating faculty... ORE! 4 e Wee Qe: Saaee eathgairri $ 3 ic? ie 29 36-1 igs ‘The Signe an einen ager = Sy wp oft poL ods tye eit: rollius { faith thacPurflane which I apptopriate to ee hathit| the Reines, and I know nog why I may nor as Men fay ig Book atest Leaves are nor unlike thofe of the formers may have the fam all Authorsthac write of ir fay,-that it is.very effectuall co: bre - Reines and Bladder, and to pafle it away by Urine, whichat pr fopped, co helpe the Strangury, aol the inward Scabs of the Bladder, the Leaves * ‘ffamped and trained, and the’ juice given todrinkin Wine, Ithelpeth . : fikewile to rose Yama Con, ; “znd to ere pmo Birth, bs ands very ak | “and the te Defy. “The Leaves boiled and ftamped in - a of — mee nari of Marth Ma 366 —_(s ct ahdaantiden:'O7,, fers i “CHAP. CCxxxil, . OF the Havy thorne. a ix being hick Ciclo — igor concerning chert true Greet aitieot his Shrub , I hall not undertake to decide ir, but’ paile i it by without giving it ‘The Larine name hath alfo beenein di'putation ;” but the mot Judicions, ‘of onnee hater Sree derermined that the Spive appendix Plinii, which he tom- * _ times calleth Spiza fimply.can be no other then this Haw-thorne which is called — alfoin Englith Hedg-thorne, White-thorne, May, and May bulh, becaufe our ci at ry fore commonly fc flowreth in Afzy , never aes sien {omtimes before, Sp geek oon => roots ss Kade ys aeeosihtal bie with ob cpeearrse now ycerete dace ta “ken.notice of, 1. The ordinary Haw-thoyne, 2, The low Haw-thorne, 3.Enge lands Hay-thorne » whichis in all parts like the common fort,but that ic flow- reth twice ina yeare, to Hie great admiration se fome wile and judicions | nae Gy 7 Some: of the Gardens ofchofe thar love rarities nar land 5 obs Bages = uethereot is 2 - The Signatures ‘id Ve erties. The powder of the Berriesor the feeds ii the Berries being givento drink in Wine, is gen:rally held to be a fingular good Remedy againtt the Stoae, which is fi ‘gnified by the Stones or feeds Aen they cheifely conti of, and fo it i¢ re- ported to be goodfor the Drep{y The flowers fieeped three dayes in Wine, and afrerwards diftilled in Glafle, and che waterthereot drunk, isa Soveraisn Res medy tor the ‘Plesrify, and for inward cormenting paines, fuch as thofe of the Scone are, which is alfo fguified by che prickles that grow on ‘this: Tree, The water of the Fiowers dittilled after the ordinary wa jbayerb the Flux or Lask, ot the beily : the feeds cleared trom the down, bruifed and boiled in wine and drunk, oacionbart alfo the fameeffe&. The: aid diftilled water of the Flowers is not onely cooling but drawing alfo, for itis found by good expe- rience, thacif Cloathes and Spunges be wer inthe {aid water, and applyed to any place whereinto thornes, plinters, &c. have entered and be there abiding , ic will notably draw chem forth, fo. char the Thorxe'gives a medicine for its own pricking, asmany other things befides do, if they were colesvecds The Bark ttamped with Red Wine, and tryed with Boares greafe and aj 1 hot, worket theettest beforé mentioned.’ “The rapes 2 the beft ance that ma the Swineheards do beat them down rt ‘ ie Woo many convenient sles as making of Mounds, © “fyouwonld aves | fieiay Monies plane the Setts; ifadead one, make a hedge wich them, and ir will out laft two that is made of any other wood; & though it be troublefome to Jay on the fire,yet it will burnt ecelient wellyanid lait longeftof ‘any fewel, a the > ae ~cuar. cownxun, moan OF the Lemion-Tree, 368 | or in Eden, OR 4 attain to the bignefie *; that in frente Countries 5 the branches ate armed with. long and ereenith thornes, the Leaves are long and fomew hat hike unto that fore. i of the Bay-tree Leaves, which is commonly called the Lawrell, dented abour the'edges; with a fhew of very {mall holes in them, but leflethenthe Ofence ‘ Leaves have, of avery zoodfent'; the flowers srow at the Leaves all along gthe branclies, being fomewhat longer t then thole of the Orenge, madeof five thick white Leaves. with fome threds in the middle, and of afweet fentalfo: the frit - ghat followeth,i is fomewhat long and round,with a paller yellow tind,the Orenge ~ or Citron, fomewhat uneven or rugged, fomewhat bitter in taftbut of a fiver Smell :; the ,pulpe: is white and leffer i in. quantity then-eirher of the other, inthe middle whereof iscontaineda more {oft {pungy pulpe,fullpalp of fower?jnyce, it hath fuch like feed asthe Cicron amongft it, but {mallerand somewhat longer’, * if itbeheedh is mated, thoughitheymay feeme bags alike anfial Gehry sain cee Bact \ 3 : : ‘pani. The Placesand'Time, a pedal sottoft 4 ine is the place mshich lieeuee sibs Lemmons, yet we aires fome of. bi oe Trees gFowing tour own Land, as at Zion houle by:Braisford, and.at Wimbleton houfe. in the County of Surrey, -- The Trees in$ pain are feldomfeen without * ripe fruit, and-half. ripe, and {mall young and green, i and bloffomes all at. onte;. and spe with us shave ck the fame but notio frequently ae are alwaies greeny gies 7. a. Pos “1 Ti te Te Temperavnre pakke Ae ie oa Be : “ures ‘for hie rind 18 basi in the fh der = S ere lg in the Beeps egies - o: oie to accompany It,, atone: an Ounce _‘gnripe Lemmons beifig taken with 2 litdlé Malinefy | , _ Stone out of the Kidneys. Orif the party grieved do but drir : juyce of L % snext his hearcieaimiocning Cheek Gish at weR he thal find it of gool 2 and es ic would do no body elfe any great harm,) if he take icin oy . White or-Rhenith wine with: ‘Sugar, and(o-it: frrengtheneth the he d bead, sett iy @) vellerh Melancholy, andionicesls Soe “ditulled each rea irate fem E ‘h wer : i 7 or fubftance ns pr httrines-breaketh and ex et ) the Sars. ing all Freckles, Spors, and other marks inthe gc Orman, 5 punthabe ty sh ipeh othe reing) Sonbsrard. abbey LE d Seconeie; of; cho Scotts ps ier maa Sawees; veh oe e sxcellencselifh, anddoth orrestche, PDA: a nn heote : ~~ The Paradafeof Plants. “sr y come ns taking Tobacco or otherwile, efpecially if ic ‘be dryed. Tc miay fafely be uled coall purpofeswhick the rindof theCitron is, coming fomewhat near 10 ic in properties, thoughin a weaker degree. The feeds of thele are likewite almoitas effetuail, astholeof Citrons ro preferve the Meare and Vital Spirits from poyfon, to refilt the safettion of the Plague or Poxes, or aity other conta- gious dileafe,co kill the wormes in the Stomack, provoke womens courfes, caule abortion, having a digetting and drying quality, fit to dry up and confume nyoift bun mors both inwardly in che body, an outwardly in any moi(t or running® apg! rs and Sores, The jnyce of the taid fruit is. very neceffary for Dyers, who {pend gnuch thereof in ftciking fundry dainty colours, which will never be well done without it sand is wed alto by Laundrefles to get Iron moaldes anda manner ‘of Staines out of the purelt Linnen, for which they find it veryeffeCtuall, » Though fome perhaps may cover after the fweete!? Lemmonsybecau'e they are more de licious, and cg paar one aah yet for any of the purpofes aforementione as alfo to make Lemmon Beer, the fowre Lemmon is:moit proper, being more cooling in a and operative for other bufinetfs, becaule itis more abfter- =; tue. —_— The Names amo se ae tis ii Aas: at grow one sonic stink were formed by A: fom Crp, wo aicis aid prest Mhaltieadke OF the‘e trees do crow, Sone a woed, whereof the e4rke of Noah is faid to be made} we Vv Tree ; and indeed there isfome probability for it, ey fpdurablearietle ae Na * I . 37° 7 s Adam in Eden, Or, The Ferme, The Ordinary Cyprege Tree hath a long thick and firtight body, Whereupoa many {lender branches do grow, which do not {pread abroad likethe branches of other Trees, but grow up with the body, yet not equally, fo that ic imitatech the fathion of a Spire Steeple, being broad below eo cked towards the top: the body and armes are covered with a reddifh bark ; Eile are ever green, but lake much of their Verdure in winter, which ier next {pring reftoreth , being fomewhat long, flender and flattith round, parted very much, and fome- what relembling Savine, of a refnons fent and ftrong taft ; che flowers are {mall and yellow, growing here and there amongtt the boughes ; -atter which com- eth rhe fruit, which is clofe and hard at firth of arufler brown colour, but cloyen and opening into many parts when i “ is ripe, is which is conteined fmall brows. tinier * he root Setha.c aera Dut not very deep, The Places and Time, The frf# eroweth in ‘Eafe Countries, and in many of the Ifles of che Medi terranean Sea, as Rhodes, Candy, formerly called Creet, where it groweth very plentifully of ics own accord, bearing ripe fruic from September almott ali Winter, Thefecond by Jupiter Ammons Temple, and in other parts of Cyr, the laft in che Northern parts of eAmerica, {peake of the naturall places i there be but few that are ‘Tgnorant, how familiar they ale now in moti Gardens © about London, | =e : ie Sa che Opiate ie , | neither heat nor biting (harpneffe; yet by its adit IngeMcy, it doch Felals onfiam > sgn oa Ulcers, bape The Fert wet. = Ar) iin the ehird degree, andthe Haire wathed therewith, canfeth it to if the A em be mixed with rhe powder of sidan oe sad ine Opie of My : Marphew, freckles andor it Ra es of iz, The ieee fillings of che Wood, catea é — > ‘The Rennie _ Plants. ii, - ee durable,fo free come corruption and soonionians it isnot hurt - rottennefle cobsvebs or any other infirmities that often Happen to other kinds of Wood.The Oyle wherein the frnic or Leaves have been fodden,doth firenethen che Stomack, Stayeth Vomiting , che flux of the belly or Lask =~ cureth the excoriation or g0- ing J offsof ie from the fare asi regio! a 2 ’ . Oe ee ee i 1 P : — ‘atti *. ~ CHAP. CCXXXv, of * NGO a ort » OF MeN. Nee Tis called in Greek xi}uandov Cotyledon from the likeneffe ic hath witha Sawceror Navel ; andtherefore the Latines do. not econly call it Cotyledon , or Umbilicus Veneris but Acetabalum alfo » whichfignifiesa Saweer, Itis A 21(0 call Scatums cali,Scutellum, Terra Umbilicus, Hortus Veneris, and Herba Coxendicum, In Englith Navel-wert of the Earth for itsfigure, Venus Navel- sort quia contetta genitalia nndat , et ad amatoria ytitur,. as Diofcorsdes faith . Hipwort , for that i ealeth the paines of the Hippes and other Joynts; : and Kid- ney-worr, becaufeit helpeth the Kidneys ; and Wall Pesuiresrsbaceal the , Leaves are as round as a Penny, andnot much broader; : x "To this Sid be re = chele five ARS ral iy Ccsaiel Wall penny-wort. 2, Spotted Kidney-wort or the Princes Feathers, 3, Smal and ne within, bavi io many {mall fibres rherear. | B The Places and Time, The frft groweth plentifully in divers places of this Land as at Northampton} Briftol , Bath, and Oxford , e{pecially about Merton Colledge there, both with= ia and without, upon the old Garden Wall, that is next the feilds; andinos rher places upon mud wallesand amongft the {tones , and fomtimes about old Trees s the fecondin Portugall, the third and fourth upon the Rocky and Sto- ny places of the Switzers, and upon the hill called Hortus dei neere Mompelier: the /a/? in wet grounds Marfhes and Bogges, and patticularly in a Vale or Boose belonging to Stow-Wood neere Oxford, “The firft flowereth about the beginning of May, quickly perfecting its feed, andthen perifhing till September , about which time it {pringeth up atrefh, iad abideth a ‘Winter, the feconad abour the middle of Sie: the three next in June: and July, and their feed is ripe in Anguf, — The Temperatures Orly Navel-wort is moift and cold forhwhae fan and alitele bitter 3 withall, whereby it cooleth, repelleth, cleanfeth, and difcuffeth;the other forts are held ah Reed and fomwhat more se except the /4f,, which i is berand Ess not to be ufe 7 m~ nn AT Aes. lite Wine, Is sof very great operation ‘Shee fore’ 6 Urine, and is available for the Droply, helpeth to break the fone as alio to 2 coole thiofe parts that are inflamed by the paines thereof, and to cafe the’ wring- ing paines of the Bowells, and the bloody-Flux. Some fay thar Rootes and Leaves eaten, in fubftance work le effects aforefaid “andif I'fhot id fay they do it by Signature, Ithink it wouldbe 6 ate jogttine , ¢ Root hath the figure of the ftone , if you obferve it. The faid juice or Batted Water being drunk is very: effectuall for all inflammations and unnaturall heats,to coolea faints Z ack or a hot Liver , or the Bowells , as alfo for Pimples, Redneffe,St. and other outward inflammations, ifthe bruifed Herb be applyed — “or the ‘place bathed wit rthe juice , or the diftilled Warer rhereof Veines,the juice being ufedas a Bath uno them or made intoan’Oyntment ; Je -_isno leffe eqemiaait © troeafe the paines of she hot Gout and Sciatica, which i isa "i 16 ef aR SIs tie finan iis C2 Herba Sete of Mpa ie waited the Paradife of Plants. | 373 CHAP, CCXXxVI. | Of Kidney-Beanes. The Names, Tis called by Diofcorides cuirak xytdse » which is the fame with Smilase ber- tenfis in Latine , quod Smilacis modo confeendit , becaufe it climbes like a Bind-weed; by Theophrattus and others Acary 3¢, or as tome write Aonuxds Do- lichus or Doliens, which many Latine Authors alio follow ; of fome noes and abGior, becauleoftheirlength, It is thought alfoco be the " partons of Diofcorides, of as Galen wriceth it eacnoasss whence ig is chat it is called Phafiolws and Phafeolns in Lacine, Iris called the Kidney-Beane in Englifh, becaufe ic reprelenteth a Kidney; and the French-Beane, being, as it is very probable, bronght over to us out of France, ; ri The Kinds, Of che many fresher fal rouble you Soe ae _ Kidney Beane. | Kideey-Beane, 3. — Bette, hon eae | The Form, | ithe Frese or Sica rifeth up atthe firt, but with one Sealke; which “afterwards divideth it felfe into divers branches, which arefo weake that they will lye upon the ground, unleffe chey are fuftained with flicks or poles, where- ‘on with their winding and Cla(pers they cake hold; upon thefe branches grow FT civil Hapa aang orally ; fpich every pkdvcsichesehesmaiaeae and pointed greene Leaves at the end of them , towards th: tops whereof come forth divers flowers, made like unto Peale Bloffomes ,. of the fame colour forthe moft part that the fruit willbe of ; chat is to fay, either white or yellow, o redor blackith, or of a deepe purple, buc whice is themoftufuall- after whi come long and | read tap tabaaiats ier cameras oy witha ftring potas ese. 7 eps thereof, wherein are contained flattith round” feedimade tothe : Kidneys the roor is | , and {preadeth with ma- ee ee fhin either before ot wi che fi rots “a lace or not edayssbciammasbyiaes? apt ra : z a ural cecil i tpl aemay noxbe che ara pan were endleffe to recite, “They ma 5 : m SEE et ect te cd oh ee c. id 3 Pe ie ao AP in the dt, from th Windies» eaalit asia teas Mim ms 374 __vwdidamanBllen,Or,\ Whe Pertues and Signature, Though there be no other Vertues tending: tovour prefent purpo’e exprefied by any Author, then that this Beane eaten: with its hells as the common manner is, do provoke Lirine , yet having io perfect a Signature of the Kianeys as it hath, it is conceived that it hath more in itebento, And thereiore it 1s dered of chole that are Praétitioners in Phyfick , and others that have oc-afion , totake it into _coniiderationyand to try whether i it hath not Jome excelient faculty to cure the edilcates, soi the Kidneys, . It.allomoveth the Belly , enlargeth the brea? whichis d wirhthortneffe of breath, engendreth: Sperme, and inciteth to Vene- orpeeipecialiy it Sogats Ginger and Galanga be added therennco ; yetthe wfvall saway.oLeating themds'totake them whilethey-areyoung’, and boile them fhells ‘anal catiiy che ends cut off, and thefirings taken: from them’y and then put- wealictle Butter and Vinegar to them). theymake'a dainty difh, farreexceeding ¢: Ordinary Beanes.in Javonns or ifthis way be not fo sielbue tofomemens lates, they may be ftewed or fryed. Matthialus faithychac if the ereene podsbe che wed in ones mouth , and applyed to any place chat is bitten bya an Horie, itis a prefent Remedy: he faith further thatthe Jralian Dames make a Water ofthe pods and feeds of thefe Beanes, with a frefhGourd, crummes of Bread and Goates Milk pifilled together, which they ufed, romake themifelves look faire and amiable, At is faid ‘that the fit catled Scaruse (which is fomwhat like’ Bar- bell) is (o much delighted with the Leaves of Kidney Beanes that though they are very difficult to be taken with a hooke and line , yet if their Weeles or Bow- — nets be be eae sone Saisie an into them, and it is probable thar er fifh would ay “ , if es pede terol Since the writing _ p JGHLAP . CEXXXVIL ft ono o3eG es yi 943 2 “OF = . werd sw Ae 2. ano sm aims JOU i ae Bree Sar soimnm The Pentileep? Plans. ce: Ie “The Kindsy! i i i a ibike tlkttecbe no greit cidifetencs of oiuieti nm, cin etic wind tryes they vary fo much , as tomake five dittin® pri ; areal Otily name unco you. » 1, The broad Leafed Oake. »2, The ttrong Or Gall Oakey sf The siveet Oake,: ist The male ister Oake. °5. Tie feinald bitter" Oakey: ga hs ; | . . Of ar : : 3810 455 The Forti, vt eri = uy Wea “Saa . TheOskisa aitep Tres, deuce with: a chick some Bark fall of Pipe ti sid lifts, iending forch armes.and bonghes of a huge bigneiles which ditperfe rhem= felves farce abroad ; the Leaves are bluntly indented about the edges » OF rather | cut in or gathed, fmoorh and of a fhiniag greene colour, whereon is often founda moit {weet dew , fomwhat clammy, and upon divers of them are found growing certaine exerelcences Hed Oske wpples. It bearechfimall yellowith mofly flowers, ftanding clole te fs uy upon long ftalks, which wholly fall away in the beginning of the Spring, "Fhe Acornes grow upon fhort ‘talks, rwo or three for the moft part joyned cozether whol le outer. rind or skin is of a yellowith green colour , the lower part whereof standech in a fonall i Sort aie oo oa nell "at searing rte be reafonabie Vis: = The Places and Pie, ; a ih 925 sont vaige sid The fer? is chat of our own Land , pyexbarithers are ihote frednent ia Italy, ae: and orhee lite Clicnates, “Their Jong Catkins or so come forth af The Letves and Bark of the Oake and the Pee Say Penta dry very much, and are fomwhat cold wichalt, Dut the ae themfelves are ee | the biting of blood , a det of 1 ‘Cuipsywehich an es coh ingling the Mother and the Bruiled Leaves = up wounds and keep 1 head oe from Inflammation, The diftilled, water, of the Buds is alfo 200d to flay all manner of Fluxes in Man or Woman, to coole the Body in peltilentiall and % hor burning Feavers;tor it refifteth the force of the infeAtion : as-alforocoolé the heat of the Liver, break the Stove and in the Kidneys, {tay Womens Courfes, and to aflwage.all manner of Inflammations, being nled inwardly or outwardly ; and i the dec -ostion of the Leaves doth the like. The water thatis foundin. hollow places of old Okes is very effeétuall ag again(t any foule or (preading Scab, Though the Acornes were formerly ufed for food, yet our Age being able ro fubit 2 : rake age I fhall leave them for the Hoggs to feed upon, — bee So os sigue BA ~~ Pahtaa ee Or ann ere a cee PO ct coe, aes F et CHAP, CXXXVII, Of Bucks-borne P fa lantaine. | The Nariel ERACT POL: T is called in’ Greek xopavtarus Coronopus, from the fmilitude % it sah with the foor of aCrew, whichname the Latines do hold, ‘as alfo Corn ft cervi or cerviunm,and Heyba fella; both of them’from the pofture of the » Leaves. - It is called Sanguinaria Or Sanguinalis , and Harenaria - ; the ff 3 ing blood, andthe /a# from the place of irs ‘eto , 25 eS Plantaine, The Kinds, The forts hereof, though growing in different Critcacets i inay, 5 wansnee ‘ . trepane — Plantain = i eee + ere. &; an ‘ Atk * rs bee ° - A ee ing any great {quare, be brought within the compaffe of one Chaprer, and thet ee tocall Fifomné will be but fives 1. ¢ pore car nae Plantaine,2. Price ly Bucks-horne, 3. Smalt Sea-Bue neg ze Upright and creeping Bucks-horne or Wart-Crefles, and io it openeth the Obiiruétions ofthe Liver and Spieene,and ali other itoppingsof the incralis whac= foever, from whence and from ul digettion, mo: of the disea‘es wherewnto the fraile Nature of man is{ubject, are canted; fo thar ir is grear eat pitty, thatit isno | moreih ule. cis very pleafant b both to the ‘Tafte and Stomac y not only by the ” Saltne (fe but by che Spicyneffe in it likewiie, clmer'y it is very available to whet a dull Stomack, tis eaten raw as weil as boyied bythol!e which ‘ive where ir gtowes; but che beit way is to boile ic in warer till ic be render, andrhen pickied up in a Barreil with a convenient Liquor made of Vinegar, Water, and Sait, it wii! be fr for ones Own occaiions at any time, or to “Prefent to a freind as ulu- ally itis, or to arash sate " oo é é rT? 1 4 , a a ——— — “s - 7 i *s ee a | -GHAP. CCXL, OF Froxinelas or i Relfe: vie, etait ” Fraxina humilis , or the low or divarte A: hh. becaule of the refemblance of its wineed Leaves to thofe ot che young Ath, andcherétore it is called ut > Latine Fraxinclla, be cing a dimimutive of Fraxinus: Yer fome. do, aia ‘Dittamus albas or Dittamnus albus, and 2: premati alley adiftingm(h it from the D canmus Creticus, whichsa farre diftering Plant. Some would have it to : be [ragium of Dia{corides , buc beiides ocher ‘Gifferences. at, yee!deth.no jut Milke as Tragiumis taid to doe; We in Englith do either. call ic Er. swineeaale: Bajtard Dttmy trom rhe Latine Wiliicus;,bcing galfoa ced ne Se ur ic is more properly tobe called Falfe white D'ttany thenBaftard is another Pianr towhich the nime ot Pfendo diftamnns oe more: pi oa Seciniene en Sear EO aid onfutio i a Se pariiena tet a: hie De an) men white Fiower 1. Fraxinella witha t Flower... 2. Fraxineiia, with.a ted Flos were Sige Fraxinelia with a white Flower, 4 eat keakca aa Fiower, | | ‘The Forms Fractailsts oepOOBly Plant, ting up with divers round hard brownithi meres - ftalks neere two foot high, the lower parts whereof are furnifhedwith many : winged Leaves, | fomwhat like unto Liquorice ora {mall young Afh-Tree, conii i eebiciven, nine or eleavert Leaves {et tozether, which are omwhat larg hard and rough in handling; chetwo firit ofa darke, but the two ki frethe pets feta colour, and of an unpleafant itrong or re‘inousfenc ; a Se one pike fa: “ diftances one above another, coniiting of five iong Leave ee chad fland on the two fides are fomivhat upwards,and che ift | ——— SS. ee qaving in th Peres j80 AdaminEden,Or, etaffell of iat ot fix long rhreds that bow down with the lower Leafe inde ture up alfo the ends againe with a little freefe or thrum ac the end of every one; after the flowers are paft,arife hard, flffe, rough, clammy husks , horned or pointed ax _ the end, foure or five fanding together fomwhat like the feed Veflels of Colum- bines, but greater,thicker,and harder, wherein 1s contained round, fhining, black feed; yreacer then afly Columbine feed by much ; the root is white, large and {preading many waies under ground , if it fland long; the whole Plast : ismorg | pleafance to >ehe fight then to oe fell, ends The Places and Times 7 =e a ae ‘The naturall places ofthe forts aforenuenisened are in-divens parts both of Germany, and Italy ; and that with the white flower,abont Frazk-ford: yet they — rus in our Gardens,as in the Phyfick Gardens at Oxford, and that zt We eftminfter andi in the Gardens of divers others that are delighted with rarities of chis Natures . a flower in ~_ and ———_ their feed is ripe in Angi The Root of Fraxinella or the falfe white Dittany is hot as dave in the focomge Segtee itis of a wafting, attennating, and Bote faculty. pO. Sank ce -', dram ortwo ce powder of che roots of Fresnel taken in wine or broth, . _ fs very'muc cence againft the Strangury , provoketh Mrine, breaketh the Stone in the Bladder, and driveth it forth, and (o doth the feedtaken.im the quan> : tiryofadram, The fame are very effeétuall to open obftrnttiens, co bring down - a Womens Courfes > andto clone chat which is foule and contagious. It isalfoa great prefervative both againit Peyfon and the Venome of Serpents, andothet Poyfonfu Crenrares, and againft the fattversamaoesis ei — _ 4sgoodto kill che Wormes of the belly. armeth and, cleanfeth the awatrity — = serie the dead Childs and Afier- buch , tthe he part De awich at and -‘Penniroyall, or raken in Wine: ireafeth the paines or torments Fin the ing yy oa Us, and healeth inward hurts , and wonnds :itis much commended — a the. lepfy or falling ficknefle, and other cold griefes ofthe head and — nid 1s hel robe of great nfe againtt he Frenchdifeafe,-xo leit withthe — Lo@ion Of Guaicum or Pock-wood, ‘The Leaves and the jutcethereofrakea tet the fare fort worketh the fame effects , though not gore ae duces sor icdeayreh: Thornes and § sourofthe “the Paradife of Plants. | “381 CHAP, CCXEI, raraalleege Of eAllheale. yi ins. Weert The Names, Tis eallied sth Cheech incaonted h ordre Posstlcon Bansobeaniei itisa Paice: or remedy for many difeales which namesate in ixfe‘alfo amongit the Latins, . Some call it Panax Herculeum, fuppofing Hercules cobe the firtt founder of a ic, burorhers would rather have it PazaxHeracleum from Heracleaa Citty in Candy : and thongh the name Panaxris-seferred to, many plants as Oviganum Sylvefire.Centanrinm magnum, &c. yettorhis.onely #47 eoxls, Ics called'in» Bagi Speen CR ape Hercules Wound wort, sand ates Reply The Kindes. | “To this Kind may be referred thele feaven forts, i, Ordinary ec Her: cnles, 2, The crue. Allheale of Hercules, 3 Aovinasbiiiete of Her Cinppofedso he sheanes iferwort) with fhining Leaves, , heale, 5. The Hi (BREE neale or £4 rcs wes, O, Ths Clutter | of tL fo Sweet fenced All [ithe cn tsissext oe . The Ferme, ad So ere Percale: Wound wort f) fpreadeth many large winged Leave s r6und about. the ground, moit of chem two foot long, confifting o five; ot fix. couples of rough winged Leaves, fet one spiniie ther, ona round great foor-ftalk', furrowed on ‘the fide, each of them likewile confifiing of three er four. oupie of rough ee. frefh yellowith green Leaves, andoneatthe- end ; all ofthem finely dented about the Edges, taiting a little - hecan bing, and yeilding forth a pallet juyce in the Summer,called Opopanax,minch m gummy, hot, and bitter then the Leaves ; frem which tifeth a trong great re green fta/k,, four or five foot high or more, with fome j cs and batts thc and a few branches somards the! top, breaking forth into {mall yellow umbels of , Which aff oie a fla: fhort. st “The oot is { ne into the ground : mire ) P : seek ee Seis 1 Ssoiae: grow Mer ape pe ee at Oxford, and doth till, if fy bc ai al~« {o at the Phyfick. Garden at Weftmnifter, andin {ome other Gardens, The fe-: cond groweth in Naplessas Marrhiolus{aich, on the Apensine-bills alfo and the = Sea Coafts by Siena. Thethirdcam2 from eAmericayrs the name ofit i des The fourth,as Marthiolus {aich groweth on Mount Garganusin Apslia, ‘The. eo fifthin Tartaria and Hungaria, The two laf in America, Theyall owerand = feedin che end of ‘Summer. : : _sae he me The Temperature, . whichisof greatett ule, is hot in the #h dd in the fecon being of aheating, Sere Weds bein the reer is heating and drying likewite, but in a meaner d Ln . Rd ser | Naps gee The jst Adam in Eden; Or, The Vertues, Sez ~The jayee or Gum of Allhegle wwhichitis called in fhops,and of many writter. alfo, Opspazax being drunk in honeyed Water-or W ine shelpeth the Itchings, an fores in the Bladder, and is good tor the Strangury alfo, and difficulty in making / water, It is endued witha fpecjalh property allo topnrge thick and clammy. ‘Phlegme \romthe more remote parts, as the Braime, Nerves , fenfitive parts jopmis, anid breajts jand therefOreivis proticableforany cold difeafe incident 16 aa of thoié parts, asimche Palfyy weakneffe of fight,ald Cough; (horcnelfe of beat Svistieayand im otberkinds of Gout, It is good: for Convulfiusiand “Cramps as al{o againit- Wadine fein the Sides, Belly, Womb, or in any other places: andy therefore it helpeth Stitches, clicharcnefle of the Spleene, the frangling of the! Mother, bringeth down ¥¥ omens: Courfes.; and brings away alfo the Afola of’ Lumpe- of fitih bredinthe Womb. - deexpellethwarmes,-helpech the biting of a Adad Dogge, and is good againit the poyfon of other yenemous Creat Diffolved in Wine and given, ichelpsthe Drop!y; and taken in Vinegar, hour before the Fit cometh, it cakes away the.cold Fit of an Ague, elpeciall fome'ofoit be diffol ved with the juyceot Smallage and Oyle of Dill, and ridge of the back annointed therewith. It is go0d alter falls and braifesto any congealed bloodeipecially in Cold bodies, anid where no-Peaver is, — diffolved with Viniegar& the juyce of Smallages& appiyed to the ‘Region of Spleen fofteneth the hardnefs ot itj8 4 plaiftere made théreof diffolveth on a Evill, and hard Nodes of the Joynts,as alfo any Plague fore, botch, ot Bile, ee fr ledbearion in Vinegar & applyed with the pu.p of Raifins in che Sun 5 ale uth be wafhed with a decoétion of Vine= tooth pes aking for she Bs buch commended for t but ed to the Gutts, which Are From Bitoni, ond A , es and eXpnlfion of the Exctements,andbecawfe >Gutts, asthe Cholick, Wermes,&C. Ex- jar ions, Dyfenreries; SC, I fball fpeake of thofe Simples which make for a m _ the! Paradife afte. 383 3 OF the Bay Tree. Sr bas cud Shot ai see oe ao ae Names 11; is called in Geek: 4 mn pg atts ca nothing doth more crackle or caked noile then itsinLatin LZ, " will pees tocome from ri id elt, pee faying, that i Sic ent the blood;. orhers.2verba. Laudis, becaule. it was, given © exsholen at were pri 2 Ww. god shessiore i Decne niente burfinceche de fetes i Past bin put in@tead thereof, .fochat now itis aswell ' Laureaas iene > ae the later be more common, isin: called Sart, Ganesan Bacca, Lauri,in Lagi — i re ae whi See emme Ligier ea oma are pete Wiha dark the Leaves ate fomewhac. broad and long pointed asic were, at bothe hard, full of veines andfometimes crumpled on the Edges, of a dark a dark green co- — lop tsael ling orae what {weet but of sities tfjand slaerer tala the _ flowers grow ou tt together,which are fometimes of a whitifh green colour, and mes y : ofly, andturne into Berries tharare a little long as well und, whofe thell or ontermoft peele is green at the firtt,bue black | teoue contained an hard bitter kernell parting. inco.nwo pares the cages - Rea GPO RRS SE CERNE. ae a became The Places and Tims, Maas 0 rae i - None of thefe. Bayes grow. naturally in £ England, but ate either whatiy plantea oe with us, orelfe railed of Suckers, or by fowing the berries ; fothat we coe fixft and fecond many times growing in gardens, and Court yards 3 the fourth and ae fifth are. not fo common, yet they are tobe feen in the Gardens of fome that foverarities. The lalt is very frequent in our Lowden Gardens, The Place of the firft, is in divers places of Narboxe in eravts Spaine, and in other warmCountryes,where ic groweth very great,but ance ne: The J Rofe Bay oroweth alto. in /taly,Spaine, Greece,and many other pl: ne from C Rancinople atthe frit. The ft and fecend, lowe: fame time which is in May, yet har ty | 1¢ theirfruic all vember che time of thethird isnot expreffed;the feurth fourifhet _ SeMerch ys Pprpeaes ic Rontesh inDesema ‘er & I teria: Fuly ; che latt may flower in A447, and have ripe feed fruit in Angus or Sep. tember inthe hot Countryes, bucin this it doth net very ufually ower, much leffe frustifie, yet fomtimes it doth, i a 2. The Temperature, The Berries and Leaves of the Bay-Tree, faith Galen, are het and dry, the Bere ries fomewhat exceeding the Leaves,-the bark ot the Root is lefle (harp and hor. : but more dry, being alfoendued with fome aftriction, 3 ee a A 8 2 iAatey 3 ; : a BERN RY ; — fh view helo | St } ae rae The eraey © ook Om Baob C ae ‘awder of Bay Berries mixed with Honeyand taken'as' otherLobecs of inoMedicines aré,or-elfe taken in Raifins as Aloes and Wormileed fometimes aréyis an excellent’ Rémedy for chat difeafe called the Cholrck, whichis'acon- ‘tinuall paffion of one of the great Guts called Co/oz, ‘after which followetha a difficulty of voyding the Excrements,and an exceeding torment'in thofe parts proceeding from Wind, Thefaid Powder taken after the fame manner is good again{t aConfumption, Straiten|fe of breath, andali other mfirmites of the breft, coming of Rhewme ;they \ikewile helpe the A@eagrim,and mightily expell wind bothim young & oldzyet it is more frequently given by Wurfes to Children tocute them ot that gripine paine of the belly calledthe Frets, whichis nothing but wind 5. caufing them’ to be very unquiet ;° they provoke: Dine allo, are very effectuall for the Stone , as alfo to help ‘the ‘Vestofty indinefle of the Aether, andtokillthe wormes, They are agood As againit the bitings and {tingings of any Venxemous beafts, and again{t all | cklexand {uch like Compofitions. They watme ‘cold Stomach , alfocaule concoétion of raw humors, ftir upa decayed appetite, take away loathing of meat: open the flopping of the Liver and Spleene, bring down womens Courfes, cafe’ aipeedy delivery, and expell thé eAfrer-birth, {o that they are dangerous to D calerby Women that have not gone their full time; yet they afe good againl > €ramps,-and the drawing together of Sinewes, it the powder of ‘thembe take ~-_4n- White Wine. Theoyle which is made of them,-or the juyce prefied out 0 ~ themscureth black and blew Markes that come by blowes,dige/Fing & wafting aw. aed blood, that is gatheredtovether in any piace: it taketh awa pheales inthe ‘skin, and helpeth the /tchal{o, e!pecially if a J Ae Sie oS. es heir Ornamentall ules they performe , the three La/P ferving ¢ ge : ifare of thofe, chat areraken with the raricy of them, and not ores char’ can learn, and therfeore I fhall fayno more of them. = ~~ The Paradif eof Plants. CHAP, CCXLII. Of Holly. 7 The Names I is called in Greek ésjle Agria by Theophraftns » arid feemeth to be denved from aypios insmitis, ve\ ferox, becaule of the abundance of prickles wherewith ic 1s comMOnly armed. Gazia,the i interpreter of Theophrastss,calles it Agquifoli. #m in Lacine, yet Agrifelium is 2 word no lefle, but-racher more in ufethen the former, as being fomwhat more agreeable, hough at beft it be bur a Mongreil empeile Aner sec id Holme and Hulver;ia Englih, ie The Kixds, = Sf pd ON Din hy Porm; poole emeeatect cas whereo fastioe oFT6 desheaekoen ee af leffer buthes, but inclining: rather to white, having under riilogtnre wvhire alio ; the Lezves are fer on the ttaiks and branches on fhort foot-taikes ? being fomvvhar broad, hardy thick, and eng. fmoorh, shining, Y raend hor ry tre! asia eee Doh i ih OU pond soowt) sec dams We tageprthe Laval; piles Sin sie Genet @ Leaves with tour thredsin the middle; ftanding about a greene nen which groweth to be {mall red berries,with a licrle Crown ¢ op. in which is contained four {mall three-comered feeds , wwich hard thelis,bur {weet ketniells ve eer toe Thereer goerh ep ; The Petra Time, ad MES Mele oi 386 § Adamin den, Or, ) ee The Temperature, ad The Berries of Holly are hos and dry, and of thin parts helping to break Win he: _as Dodonaus {aith, BAR ; ey gi The Verties and § ignature, - _. Ie will. not be amiffe in this placeto take notice ofthe different, nay cowprary Si and greene os beat they be dryed,as may be inftanced in Holly berries . ten or twelve = of which being frefh, and taken inwardly co help the Collick , purging alloby — eing drunkin. - me: ea SEEPS hue ne Ch . i aT al ee a : ger: to make his wife on therefore you may imagine th as de aie of Pa 387 203 -best eds 10 etigg yabatul nt diswors wh sd3,2: bs t 221 yd boosiiah eS BEL fu Y (CHAR, COXLIT. Bhywohos: NI99M 2x20 71 oly 2¥0S itwoll 12Y yiao steaariind 4 : ttud OF Famniper fist 1 coe “3 6 23 “SNé SVsfii- ( Tis called in. Greekie pxeubes a ee cceurhis tape ]3 Huldpdy xevbesy, id-eff Badglu (aith the Erymologi(t, gsia ce pie pa > ans; {ukely it mutt be by Antiphrafis, for certainly cheré is.no plane. that ha asamarecss parent Pricklesthen ir. Itis called in Lacine Juniperus, gsod j jwatores novellos fructus pariat, becanleit: brineeth forth new) fruit before the old be ripe , which wiil not be perfected in leffe then two yeares {pace. Some would have it come {rom wip Ignis, either uber of the Pyramicall-forme: Leate,.onbe- AN) as fome {ay, the Woodbein gkiridled.and raked up, in; cnn cepe HS te Scthat rhe Coals thereof-are very hor may begat ezed igor the reat wal ‘ * Pfalne 2 where aqueftion. being made, /7 V hat fhould be the POTS Tongue ? The -Anfwer tgs Arrowe of she ra gbito wc fs 0 of incimating chem co be chehptee/hotall 1 oF ba BSrales. as are called -¢épxevies in, Greeks and {onitimes OF list ea5) > ieqays fyb a< od sy -efls apIIW} bis vr! tel peek 4s ~“Fheefirtt J pwerth.in Germanys Teal 5] aime. y places of, Ke . phy siosin aren Cemapete, our-Lan anlar rant 610, Of ré, ip. the high, waies about Awerfasas Sek Beacons Backingbam|bire, it exceedeth. not the a lag ab nae eat ; alfoinmany.oeler places as. upon Finchly Commas, wichouc,High-Ga ecard prowernonthe Rocks and Stony-placesof che: cuirdon Monnt Taurus in Syria, as Belloztus : che place 3 Fasertl vs 5 A *- a: a QOoe : : eriiogd aS ang 3 ee Fi a & ' ge ie endea, a deritood by its name, > the fift groweth in fundry parts of this Land, the fi ab aed pon the Rocks neere K ilmadough. ‘They flower commonly in the Spring about a i but the fift bringeth only yellowifh threds for flowers without any ny berries fie. ceeding ,the rett “perfect them aitest two setoartigns and one Winter , and nor tbe- tore, as Lhave already faid. ' The Témperathre, ** Galen faith, that Jumiper is hot and dry, and hatin’ the thirddegréeés the Ber. vies are as hot, bur not altogether io cy the Gen is hor and dry it € ai agree > is aan faith, | “Theverines and Signature, : EO) Lyi = ~deaebite rtcaietes Joniger bein boyled ‘in’ Wine or Honeyed Waterind drunk, is an effectual! rémedy for the Grping, attd ¥Vixdinese ofthis belly com- : eV Vind Chalick 5 but eipecially the Chimicall Oyle dkiies from ss, or the Wood; foure or fivé-drops thereof taken in a Morning in Broth or Beere, and'ten or'a ‘dozen’ of the ripe" berries ‘eaten every Morning fafting are good for the fame purpole;and the fame‘Oyles be very prevalent againitthe Jliack Affion, if the parts be anointéed*therewith.-The Leaves aid: young tender Sails, orthe jitice of them, or -of the berries, or the berries themfelves taken in Wine, are very effectuallagaingt the biting ot Vipers or Adder’, as alfo a0, againit the Plagne or’ Pefiten yorany other Jafettion or Poy fon : che fame alfo is Ofi- table againft the Serangurp, and Stopping of Urine; and is {o powertull againftthe Dropfy, that the very Ly eA Foriecr Peahiecheank; cures the difeafe ; Ix provokestbe Termes, ps the Kévebelas Berber, doa fxengehens the Stomach, — exceedingly ; The berries are good for the Cough, fhorsneffe of breath, ae femprion: Wink cat, Conunl fions arid Cramps: They give fate’ andj very Sto PP liens htaze, fifensthen the Braine, help the Aemdry tee) Z | ; dingly. and fortify the Sight by itrengthening the Optick Nerves, and are beniefi= tae cia}i to the other Sexes, as alio to the Heartsheing drunk in Wine or the decott- a eae in Pipecteser fo ree en excellent good for tnd verge dwith ete OFF ole d gut med thidrein. ; ht ge ber Hg or? eee Paes pe hae, { ,neatetn t . by ~~ (t “ch 2 J _ ar Teers vl . + Se rs Ee La er pee veTn waive “ ; resem oe, ae ic becanfe. } parece & peridesh eleege Way all Noifome Serperits, Flies) Vafpes Pb: ‘emabns Conrfes aMO; atid ter ! sand itech Wormer ee iI ThA! i all ee ‘Lhe Paradileof Plants. 489 CHAP. OO XLY. Of the Olive-Trees The Nemes, teohcs - Tree is named in Greek "Aypieraia, xé]ivos, and d@iominh trata in Lacine Oleaster , Olea Silveftris, Cotinus and Olea eA shiopica, becaute it groweth very frequently a -Some have fet down ten forts of Olives, and fome againe have edu ed the we he Forme; © ‘ ed =e iif 2H ca Say ‘se G 251 Tits { s ~ : . % | > - hee ss , --cPhe manured Ol:ve-Tree groweth bigger or léffer according to the confticu= tion of the Climate, wherein it isshaving divers armes and branches full of thick, fazand fharp pointed Leaves , with fhort foorftalkes under them, greenifhabove and whitifhunderneath , fomwhat like unto rholé ofthe Willow but leffer and fhorter, yet never falling off the Tree,of a bitrer taft, and fomwhat tharp withall. berries greene at frft, changing pale afterwards , then parpith,and laflly black, teil a they are full ripe, wherein is an ‘hard fone: the Olives ee ‘cs ae “aire 02 hore ae ae (go dam in Eden, Or, ; ~ The Vertues and Signat wes. Oyie Olive commonly called Sallet Oyle is,of ail-fimple Oyles, the moft excel- Jene (as being of gréateftufe,and'¢ommonly that which is prefcribed for Com- politions ) and that Excellency confifts as much in eafing and defending Gusrs, > as any thing whactoever, for whether it be uted inwardiy or outwardly, itis of great advantage tothem. For chole that aretroubled with the Chollick or Iliack Paffionss: i -may) be eaten with White bread im »-Sops- infead ot. Butter 4 ..and:io-it loofeneth. the Belly more than ‘Butter, bur if — chat wall not prevailecake ic withan equall quamizy of Rhenifh or White Wine _and drink.ic; or e-fe,it the tai of she Oyle cannot be endured,as:many timesic “cannot ,then make a: Glitier with, Wine and Oyle,, which being put np,is very ‘e‘tectyalt.go-help the Paflionsasorelaid. . Raw. yarn,being boilediss Afhesiand -Oyie,and app'yss co. the Navel and Reines,or an handtuil of White Salt,boyled A La unt.of O yi€> andtwo, orthree. handtulls of black wooib dipped chereit, _ ‘and bound ber to the Navell and bottome of the Belly,workech thesame efteds, Iris mot exectuall againitali poyfor cerareand eat holes in the Gwrrs, incerpofing icielt and defending thembyits flippernefle, fo that che poy!on cannot work upon them; but maketh it pafle a- ‘way wirhout any prejudice sand thergiore it is@common Remedy for thole thar have eaten Ratsbase, or any other deadly poyfox, to give them a draught ofOyle which not onely preferveth the Gagtsy Out the Stomack.alfo, if ic begornolow- er, caufing it ro be conveyed upwards or downwards : but there is not altege- ' Sher -h, re. ‘The Oyle-ot w it be applyed wit ft are much given t _applyed outwardly: itis gor | ‘the Eyes, tobe put into Collyr me,and to cleanfe the Eares from corruption, and {fo do the Leaves and juyce of the Weld Olive, whic a Sefectuall for all che purpofes&frefaid, The Warer that iffueth from oe Wood, when it is laid upon the fire, helpech to heale che fewrfeand fom the Heador elfewhere, The Olive Scones being burned are’ ag , bur-efpecially avaintt chofe that doexul- — “ the Paradife of ‘Plants. 39t the {aid purpoles, asalio tottay fouie ipreading Ulcers, and being mixed: with fat and meale, they take away the ruggednefie of the nailes. There be divers Virtues thacare reierred to the foot or dregs of Oile, but becaule they are noc commonly-co be had; I {hail omit them yas alfo thole of the Gum, becaule nei- _therot chem ate brought us now adayes as being grown out of ufe, I thall ‘onely add concerning che Oyle a‘orefaid,thar a lictie of it drunk in warm Water, or a feather dipped therein, and put into che throat will procure an eae Vomit and withoundanger; andtome commend tour Spoonfulls of Oi e, snd as many of Sack forthe like purpofe. And for burning and (calding there is not the ike Remedy, a peece of Lawn being firlt fowed about the part, and Oy:e and Snovy- water jaid thereon, hte i: * ' ny a P 7 rere CHAP. CCXLVL _ OF (Coloquintida, or the Bitter Gourd. : ‘ é 0:7: ae Fe age ae in Englith «Apple of Cole. eure: mrp eyes ¢ = aN the i am Pea ae co ape ae ae “492 Adam in Eden,Or, = The Places and Time " _ The firff is {aid co grow naturally in Barbary,in thofe parts which ee Bid the (Mediterranean Sea, asal(o ehben: ‘the satel og aha Straights ac anon on _ Crux, and other places thereabouts ; buc chat whichwe have in “Shops isa Mer2 chandife b rought. out of Syria, Egypt, and Arabia. where it is platived,! as se 4s om with us, by thofe that are curious, . The other forts have bin foundin Spain He Italy, and fo may they be in England, if any one will take che paines to cet the’ fied, and fow it; but then they Flower late, and hardly bring their fruit to. een ; rection, *o dosed are be The Temperature, — Coloquintida is hot and dry in the third deoree, of a very bicrer taf, atd of 2 purgative qualicy, + ry The S} gnature and ertues, os The Célles or rows Wherein the feeds lof Ci SSE ANeN Babies feme- as what refemble the Celles of the Colon, ete Gute thar detaineth the Exx crements, andtherefore it is of wonderfull Operation to p ich Choller both green and yellow, as alfo from the Braine andthe Afembranes EF oe eS Oey ve . ‘ Ox eafeth ae . “tite a - the Paradife of Plants. — =a 393 thismanner, Take of the Pulp of Coloquintidatwo drams, Camomile flowers an handfull, Annifeed, Cumminieed, of each halfean Ounce, make hereof a de- costion in faire Water, and in a pint of it being {trained diffolve Honey ot Rojes and Oyle of Camomile, ofeach three or foure Ounces. Now if any one fhould aske, how can axGlyiter purge the whole Body? Iantwer hac the Glyfer moift- ning the whole Colon, doth by the twigs of the Arteries draw noifome bameours trom the whole Trak. The feeds will kill Rates and AGre, who delight to feed. upon them, and the deco&tion with Wormewbod iprinkled in a Houle char is troubled with aes doth utterly deftroy them, : ae us ‘. | bth, es eee a Pee , a CHAP. CLXVIL. Of Bind-weed. The io Br Crocum in parvo ‘Wer {ium cum Smilace arg It is called alfo rolvha lus and —! ; quia crebra revolutione vicinos fruttices , et herbas ii a . rouleth or windeth it felfe about wharfoever is next it-and for the fame veafea ici is called Funis arborum, but Ca mpanella is giventoit , becaufeit hath 4 ~ fewer like alittle Bel, Thereis onec fort hereof called of fome Laxura,ot Campana carules,of othets Comiauie Carulens Major, five vias and Flos Nottis becau(e its cheifeft beaury isin the Evening, Nishe. ond : | of {ome Nil Avicenne, another iscalletin Greek étivn xs Helvizne Ciffampetes ab taxdis traberé vel harere and niasdurrtnos quai Vitealss oe Helena , titea, becaule this vans fhould be known trom Pellicory called aio Bialieige:: this moft commonly growing if Vineyards, creeping . 12 Leate like Ivy ; .it 1s called alio Malacecifes, quan nella hese, Dred EO sec: “In EnglthSondeed Wisb-mind, andfliane Hig ot The Kivds. erneeee kind 16 Badd ch ishere robe spdetnd (oe oe 2 ot iaw Bind-weed: FEE aa saepen ei "8 M alloy leafe V acedweed 7. The common’ {ntall (Bind-weed, 8. Lavandef lea Bind-weed. 9. Small purple Bind-weed, 10. The African 81, The lealt African Bind-weed. 12. The blew ndweé va 14, Besncted DE Sit woe et Cae £5. Ww Wino the yoynts obthe branches where the Leaves atefet,, ° Oe tgs ; Ee aS rt : #* ; 5 * : ga = - 4 - . 2 ts ‘ ° : * eet £ . ‘ t Sisgei til: if = MEE oe EL ee EY ry * iste — “2 CHAR, < Ix . 5 © s 4° } 2. . ro3 : : dtr, ty ig he htt Sone nd 25. v * epee ES oe ot ee. oe % ‘ pi * . A * 2% Qe ee Sy £ * * se e -s 2 ¢ is , Soe 45 a 2 a : i is re ame 03 CER PSE SOT ets ay fa oof oa The N. | . : is ‘t . Cc: ‘ames. red " t éSy Cini 7 5 re 7 scaled Greck dSayerta, Atbanafia, peradventure from adgrJ@-, lige fying fine morte, Ox mon moriens, that is, immortal : becaate the yellow wert gather re time, wi | continue very lively 4 long while: tis ot he ly taken,.as Fufchins im or Tagehcs por rapa his Articmifia Tragantes : yet I conceive ic anare probable to come, though not without fome corruption, from Atbanafiait er ng Piiedin Erah fenaig and neers sais whence Lali ai word Tan- f ) came without doube. - a OF Taney there be theefeven Page Ordin Jor 3 wie Taso. 6 Naan Te. 7. Iniavour a gic? oat “ead comled: Sn om man Sg yet one a hon wole j m both, for cither of them have many: hard green Leaves, or rather ; of Leaves, many {mall ones, being, fer one againi another, al] alon a } “bor filo and Cape pout in one fort the Leaves ffand clofer : and thicker, and ) J, which hath caufed it to be called double, ne or sicled Zarfeyyand in che other, morethinner and ft ae ingly fe ikessbol@ = “of che wild re so one with many! hard ftal caring atthe tops a e tsihepeten red tuf ached y xe, Furr as. ae FAIS 2 zinin divers bee s The whole hab sbice? Te of growing;for ryt ~ ders of fields. in divers © Cc 3 Oe ei ys ‘Mompelicr aud other places 5 + Sanam in divers laces. oy sl): ° The fixth’ upon the Alpes amengit the Switsers = divers Counweys beyond the Seas: The Root ibePaxadiof Plants. ig forth its gvecsi Leaves in n March and Aphis its Flowers in men and Fajen fometimes later. ee YT The Temperature Mh gui 7 Taney is faid to be bot in the fecond degree, and dry itiche third’ That wich out fmell is bot, and dry,but in a leffer degree then the former. “ The Vertuese The Decoétion of the ordinary Garden Tan{ey or the juice theresa: in Wine, or Beery is very profitable to diffolve and expell Wind in the Stomach, Belly, or Bawels,and¢o kill and expell theories, and fo doth the {eed which isa fingularoand approved Medicine forthefame, in what fort fotVer it be ta- ken and therefore it is thar Tanfeys were fo frequent not long fince’about’ Eafter, ‘being fo'called from this Herb Tanfeysthough Ithink: the Stomach ‘of thofe that eat thenv ate, are fo fqueamith, that they put little ornone of icinto them, having altogether forgotteri the reafon of their Original; which was to purge caway the Stomack and’ ‘Guts the’Phlegme engendered by eating of Fibs in the Lent Seafon (when Lent was kepr ftri&ter then now it is) whereof Worms age , _ foon bred in them thatare thereunto difpofed, befides ocher humours which * the moift and cold conftitution’ of: Winter moft ufually infeéts the b Man with; andthis] fay is the reafon why ime they wero ines hould be nor more ufed in the Spring then at ji bas er he r, though many un- derftand it not, and fome fimple people take it for an ‘of faperf ot da. The Décoftion before mentioned is a cay forall he icfes : ; Ql iene ‘ th the nao cers ment choPCek ‘1a’ re ieVS 5 expellech om : ech Womens cia and | i Eira ale Choma is ant yancolin cael ety re rennin to oes: Ades.o0 "= 7) » Adam in Eden, Or, 2 Great Lavender Cotten. 3 French Lavender Cotten. 4 Fine Lavender ‘Corten. 5 Rofemary Leafed Lavender Cotten. 6 Small Rofemary Leafed Lavender Cotten. 7 Small green Lavender Cotten. 8 Creeping Lavender Cotten. 9 Strange Lavender Coxten. 7 , = ~The Forme. me The ordinary Lavender Cotten hath many wooddy, ‘but brittle branches, hoary, or of a whitifh colour, whereon are fet many Leaves, which are little, © long, and four-{quare, dented or notched upon every edge, and whitith alfo ; ac _ the cops of the branches ftand naked Stalks, bearing on every one of them a yel- low head or Flower like unto Tanley, or Maudeline, bat greater then either of ‘them, of a gold yellow colour, abiding foa long time upon the Stalkes, and being kept dry likewife, after which commieth {mall dark coloured feed; the ‘Root is woody, and {preadeth abroad with many hard fibres. The whole “Plant is very comely to behold, efpecially if icbe artificially ordered, of a wok {weet {cent, but no way difpleafing, unleffe it be in the taft, which is DER ce ance ce en PRACT om nba d lt Though none of the forementioned Plants grow naturally with us, yet ma- ny of them are to be found in the Gardens of thofe'that are curious Confervers of rare Plants ; howbeit,it will not be amiffe to tell you, that the firftgroweth “of its owne accord in Germany. The fecend in divers places of Narbone in Frances “The fourth, fifth, and fixth about Salamanca in Spaine. The laftis fuppofedto — - come from Egypt, the places of the reft arenot yet knowne. They do all or moll of themflowerin dy and Aug | ~The feed of Lavender Cotten, and fo likewife the herb is hot and dry in the thirdDegree. = Bes bert ep : eet ne dibe Vertues. bass ~ Every Woman alfocan tell, that Lavender Cotten ftamped andftrained with Milk, &taken fafting after it hath been a little warmed by the fire,is an excellent — expedient to kill and expell Wermes ont of the Stomacks and Bellies,both of children and elder perfonsalfo, but the feed is accounted of greateft forces nor- wa ding when that cannot be had, ‘the herb may be ufed.as aforefaid. — oles faith, that half a dram of Lavender Cotten, taken in a little of the ed Water of Fetherfew, every morning fafting for ten days together at the i very profitable Medicine for Women that are troubled with the Whites, 1s as ee ently wich us, to be put amongft other hot Herbs, eicher in Bathe s, or other Me seinen nelipthorerhae are burften, or troubled: wi erally it worketh the fame effects, and may : app ll referce the Paradife of Plants. 5 | tobe Tautologicall. But there is an ufe, wherein this exceeds that of Southern- wood, and that isto make Knots, Trailes, and other Compartiments in the Gardens of Noble Perfonages; for befides its gentle ape, it abidech green all the Winter, and will with cutting, be kept in aseven proportion, as any other herb may be, yet it muft be removed every third year, that is, taken up and fet again, otherwife it will: grow ftubbed and dry. : -Cuap. CCLI. Of Carrots and Parineps. = 4 a te a colour, eth a nas f are both nourifhing, and th wild Carrots, which is this Chapter. : Though there be many forts of Carrots, and more of Dawke, yet I thal ene mention five forts of the firft, one of the fecond; and two of the Parfnep, which are sight all, 1 Common allow Carrots. 2 Wild Carrots. 3 Wild Car- rots of Naples. 4 Prickly wild Carrots of Naples. 5 Wild Carrots with hairy, Stalkes. 6 The true Dauke of Candy. 7 Garden Parfnep. 8 Wild Parfnep. ~The wild Garrot (which is of moré ule in Phylickthough leffe knowne then the Common fort) groweth in a manner like that of the Garden, but that the Leaves are whiter and rougher, as the Stalkes likewife are, which beare large fpoky tafts of white flowers, with a deep purple {pot in the middle, which are contratked er, when the feed beginneth to grow ripe, fo that the middle rik part being hollow and low, and the oucward ftalks rifing high, maketh the - whole Umbel to thew likeabirdsneft. The Root is fmall, long, and hard, bei alfo fomewhat fharp and ftrong, and therefore unfit for Meats "unery, ©. The firft is that which is fowne by the Gardinersin every € dens or Fields, chofen out for the purpofe, whofe foile thet | bel - manured, if not new broken up. The fecond groweth in Land, as well in Paftures,as by fides of fields, and untilled p! fourth int Naples. The fifth in Germany. The fixth in Can ‘The firft are fowen in April, or fooner, and w a OR DT a ans el © Adanin Eden, Or 4 ~about Iuly or Auguft, never feeding the firft year ifthey be good, but the cond; _ “All the'reft do flower and feed about the end of Summer, except the Garden Par{nep, whole {eed is ripe about the beginning of aguft, the fecond yeaa ‘terits fowing, for if they feed the firft year, they ace good for nothing, and are _ sealled Mad Neepes by the Countrey people. Cathy dabes. | Fhe Temperature. ; sie gis? The Roots of Carrots and Parfneps are temperatly hot and fomewhat moift, . ‘but the feeds are hot and dry almoft in the third degree. : Tbe Vertnes, ss The feed of every one ofthe beforementioned forts, are very carminative, that is; powerfull to expell wind, and therefore they are very, effectual to eafe the torments and gripings of the Belly, and to cure the Collick, but efpe~ cially that of the true Dauke of Candy, ‘next the wild'Carrots; and if neicher of them can be gotten, the feeds of either of the other Garden forts may be ufed indteed thereof, either in Powder or in Decoétion. The feed of the trae Diu~ cus is likewife very ufefull to help the Strangury, to provoke Urine and Wor mens conrfes, ‘to expell the Dead birth, and to help the frangling of the Mo- ther, and remove thofe ftitches that affli& the fides. Both it and the Roots pow. dered, & drunk in Wine,are very profitable for thofethat have receiv'dany grief - erhurt by any venemous Beaft whatfoever, as alfo to refit any other-venomeor ‘poyfon, and the Peftilence: The fame alfo put into Pultifes doch eafe tumours and {wellings in any part, and being mixed with honey, ithelpethold andins weterate Coughes, Th poles. aforsiid, as alfo for helping to break and expell the Scone‘in the Kid« “to cure the Dropfey, and thofe whofe Bellicsare {wollen with Wind; ig oketh'venery and helpeth conception. The Roots of che manured Parfneps and Carrots are ofa fweet pleafant taft, by whichthey ftir up the appetite, and therefore the'Carrots are ufually eaten with Beefe,'as well without;.as with buts terall the time of the Autumnesbut the Parfneps being dryer,are more commoti= . By buttered; and ferve as a dith by themfelves upon: Wednefdayes'and Fridays, twhen hot meat is not fo familiarly provided, and fo they are good foraCone _ {amption,and provoke Venery; yet if there be no other provocatiomthereuntro; ~ no body fhall need to fear theeating of them, if fo be they doitwith moderati- fome vitious, becaufe they are fomewhat windy, whence you may obferve that the Roots and Seeds ofmany things arenot endued with the fame qualities, »4 Wig.2ini a 2. ee tio ee 28) Se a Las 5 hiee t - = i ee ‘ ——— ae Se ae = 5b rae 2 5) . : Wee ee 4 + ; cae . 7 . Z Z eye paet mn “ RE SS : . a K oe Eo te HES . i Sk e , kh, ee 7 Y¢ r 3 he , SPS as Tg a oS ee ee eS eT edz . i . : he " aes : ~ iS Temi me he ; oS bs FS “4 hy fR A EE EES 2 Die: . , ? * ft asba¥ te PEM e ~ es = aural Se . ‘ F t j er © Pee m 3 * i" Oo Sed pS . 4 ¢ f Str ee g bee or Ge a PRS tet Rede ai Rg. Piet : Fe “5 > . rae SUITES wile ye ae ; < 3 . = e ¥ : - oa ce ot fl oa ee = Stes nk paar I Ee, ai a via Shee orb a F952 b Oe. BOP . iw dbphenr ¢ a>: ay hRht ns | 373 7 ded ong im 5 a : By, : “ —" : bE Ta f se eek, be ; rt te se - Bd Fe 3 ha Os eer : Pa 3 as 2 : Fo £3% * rah ie od A 4 ae tS he he senate a i Aas 7 4 ‘ips aed ane + Fs * = TN ip . lin Chaedt acts Ic ears velinbs fromm fonalinaif ac ceed leur

eiageaee © dees found 60 of the Mafeali : capes & en fe oe unfet. 2 The Vine Leck. 3 The Leck witha =~ Por Sass Haroon . ah-iescd le en se ter | ene i digg ii. 8 the Paradifeof Plants, ae 4 The Forme. , ‘ The common Leek cometh: up likeuntoan Onyon,but that the Onyon bring- eth up his feed with it green, hollow like Leaves, flattith onthe one fide, and wich a ridge or creft onthe back~fide, of a fmell and taft, fomewhat like unto the Onyonalfo; if they befuffered to grow uncut,whether they be removed or not, then, in the fecond or third year after their fowing; they: will fend forth around and {lender ftalk, even quite throughout, but-not hollow or’ the middle like the: Onyonsbearing at thetop, an head of purplith flower: ersjatid black feed after them; fo very“like unto Onyon-feed, that icis hard to dif in- guilh them. The Root is long and white,wi ox papeangois me pines ing thereat. : The Places and Times h Thenaturall places of none of the aforetaid forts: where exes Ican find, except the Vine Leek, which eth by i — Vineyards, ‘and neer unto Vines in-hot Regions, whereof it:took ics name 5 3 bucare:planced in Gardens in other Countrys, as well as in England, efpeciall Ph in Egypt, where they were formerly in great eftimation. There Leeks may be fowne in’March and 4- pril, and-then they will be fit to be removed.in September, the ground being firt prepared with Cow-dung, that they may ee a Cives being once Janted, do continue many years, fuffering the e> ft cold o} ; Tic Vapha eth itsgreen leavesin Winter, and eret weg a _ Lecks are chor andy in ithe thd eed ofvery fabeile parts; its The Vertues. ethos Leeks ¢ eaten pes yceld very bad nonrifhment 5 a the eyes, ingender black melancholly-blood, and are therefor: ft hurcfall pelos. ee that are inélined thereunto, as alfo for th chat are Cholerick creafeth that humour al fo, caafes rrible deeames, hurtthe ee ipa th fharpneffe, as alfo the técth Sst pita, ms, yet after they are rea aap qualia iesaretaken away, fo reach gg profitable both for meat and * Pottage made with them are very wholefome, not onely 1a! prefled with phlegme, but for thofe alfo that are w llick, o the Stone. ‘But:for the Chollick they be more effeétuall,’ i k unfet Leeks, blades andall, chop. tionally boy] them ip good White Win, with May Bate ter, or other frefh if that be not tobe had, untill che Wilke :in a manner wafted awa = “Rippon linnencloth plaifterw foapply: ly atient, as hotashecahens _ dare it, which being cold apply anothe: and this do, ifmeed be, three or; four times together, and he thal] affuredlyibe-eafed:thereby. And for the Stone take unfet Leeks, in the Month of Fane, fhredthem fmall, and diftill chem, fin the Water fora month or two, Jridiauimeied iadontntag a good draught, for icbaee hed of the Hips purgeth the Kid- " felves, ke bhaderbein seam pt vinegar,and plyed. tothe flomack che Patient, ashe fet in is wae bed 5 Or elfeftamp unfet Lecks, Rofer Sea ees fe ldetioeche ciel ssa eos, oa ply t = Saabs fee ae ome = 12 _ Adam in Eden, Or; | Ee rs it conducing thereunto, and being baked under hot embers, they are an excellent . remedy againft a furfec of Mufhromes. The green blades of lecks, being bayled and applyed warm to the Hemeroids or Piies,when they are fwoln and painful, dit increafeth Iuftin men. The juyes of unfet Leeks is very much : ey have been formerly of frequentule forfood 2 ae Crave CCLVE .. aoe ae Cees". Of More R eddifh, tome 7 cut in on the edges, 3 re aed Seiichi ers ae ve J iar aie ‘he Paradifeof Plan. 13 ‘The Places t and Time. 7 Mountaine Radifh, forfo itis fometimes called, is ‘cheiflyplanted i in Gar- \ dens, where it joyeth moft,in a moift and fhaddowy place, yer it 'groweth ja- turally in divers parts of this Land:as’at Namp-iwich in Chefbire, in a place cal- led ee Milne-Ey> 5 and alfo ar a fmall Village neat Londen called Hogi. ‘don in the ~feild,next unto the farme houfe by the way ieading to Kings land: Ir fo feldome beareth {eed or fowereth, that {ome have affirmed thar it beareth neither, fometimes it doth flower i in July of Auguft, and the feed is ripein S, ember the common’ iy Of propag ting’ it, i is bythe: root? for it fhooteth op div wh : {for incteate, ei either in che Spring or amis asin a Fite: ee esbei Fat d : ; Horfe Reddifh sb de ia in the degree, ing a rying, sing and fomewhat digefting quality. 2 ae dane > The Vertes. ” OF al things hae are given to Children for the Widsinet ta Hotfe ess: not the | uall,for ic killech and expelleth chem,whether the juice of the _ green root, or powder of the dry root be Mpa in Wine or other corive ent li~ aor or an Oyntmrent bovlad is Wane ws he Belly of the Child t erewithi The Leaves boyled in Wine tha yl € oF isaremedy fo | $ fliced thin, seta meat asa neg aioe ett pected put thenetocas alto for the nega Hick: rs a a remedy in ftrong Bodies for the Cough, Tiffick, and o- ther difeafes of the Lungs; as alfo to procure Womens courfes that are it being boyled in honey and vinegar into an Electuary = it alfo is often given before the fit of the Quartan me to ae tourfe, which ic doth by provo- siven in drink, is held tob - t bruifec land iaid'eothe " ahaa lace ; ieved the Sciatica re Foynt-ac, or thet ar d fwelling of the Liveand Ms edi vith smacks,’ ecideat peer thre? oF balafeth The ee fee bel diftilled Water ofthe Leaves and Roots may be taken with a little S: -all ithe purpofes aforefaid, aad envio “The Root if come only -uafec gee nd ere oe fometimes emen wit has alfo for Ge Sains 30 iwith, and her Meats, 3 ert catty the Stomach, Bias | a pra ae Sea dba: ir Seattercol Lie soiacaneninettathen © no more but R . 14 i _ Adam in Eden, Or, with one, as Rhus Coriaria, becaufe the Coriers ufe ic about their Leather, and | Rbus Obfoniorum, becaute it is ufed about fauce, the fhops call it Anmtha and fo *— do We in Englifh. he Rindess To this kind may be referred. thefe five forts,and not improper! 1 Cori-. are Sumack. 2 Vir. Qo Sumack. 3, Mirtle nial, Sumack. if a Vaiss Su- “mack. § Sweet Ga : i's oak Forme. > Coriars Sumack groweth in our Gardens co be two orthree yards ie inate ing fundry branches with larg winged Leaves,that is, having many feton both fides Of a middle rib, fomewhat like unto Elder,which are foft and hairy; with ared finew running through the middle of every of thems at the ends of the branches come forth large fpiked clufters of whitith Flowers, which afterwards “becomereddith, round, and flat feed like t unto Lentils, with an, outward skjn- ny | husk. The Rootishard and woody, not growing <7 on nor much Apreading 5 the Woot is ey at. nahi blag. The ft : ain, ‘ he a, i profit, itis cabefalls Rees the hace {econd m: Ly pain, cnOwn byarsname 4 Siied giowerh about Mompelier,and divers other places: the fourth in Fhe ‘on the Apenine Hils, the laft by’ old Windfor birkeComr in Suffex, Hartford-(bire, “anid Kent, as well as beyond the Sea. They flower for the moit part in. Fuad their feedis RE in Autwmne. The Temperature. . Ran tings. inthe san and dyin Pht eldih ‘colour of the pe - Sumack, "hid chi pethe as patent éoule the Vertues of Plants by their Signatutes, that itis good for ‘the bloody flux, which is voided. wh of the Belly with Stes and excoriation, ‘fo chat blood is voided, ercunto great, aines wi oh ae pa and upon , account it is prefcribed genera! by all thi fe that meddle with the. - er as alfo for ftopping a L other Fluxes of the Belly, the inordinate Courfes of Women, the Whites alfo, and all otherimmo: ‘ whatfoever : the Leaves being either boy. ieivine anddrieleerhe ect éa= n Sawces with Meat, or the Setioliion fetin fomeconvenient place, asthe — Stool, whencethe fume may powerfully afcend into the bodies hat are thus difeafed ; and che faid decogtion maketh the Hair black, that i is is wathedsherewith: The leaves and f feeds — peo feverall other ways iss Ges : ah , nena : ht " anh roat, an os Ce nded ; The feed is: likewife boyled in pored t rthe thickneffe of honcy,as iefor= fe; The juyce of the greet Leaves — tty Band sinning of thems Th cleo | [blew mars thatcome of brifs and Blowes as alo the fctngs and ga of the skin; the fame apr applyed with the fine powder of , aa the Hemeroids or Piles, when they al ‘the Paradife of. Plants. 15 ‘It is fingalar good alforobe applyed to Ruptures,both inwardly and outward. ly, and co ftay defluxions of hot and harp Rhewmes into the eyes, and again? other deftillations of the head and want of {leep. Thedecoction of the feed is good to wath the mouth, borh to fatten loofe teeth, and to heal putrid and rot- ren Gums; and the Gum that fometimes iffueth out of the tree, is good for the ach of hollow teeth, being put thereinto. The faid Leaves are fo aftringent that they may be fubfticuted inftead of Acacia, Though the Virginian Sumacks be kept only asararity or ornament to a Garden or Orchard, yet it is conceived that if eryall weremadecic might work fome of the forefaid effects. The leaves of Coggygria or Venice Sumack, are fold in the Markets of Spain and Italy, for great ums of Money untothofe that dreffe Spanifh Leather, for which purpofe they are very excellent, as thofe of the Goriars Smack alfo are; the Woods, e~ {pecially of the Roots of every of them area Commodity that Dyers make much ule, fome of them dying black, fome yellow, and fomered. The Gall is by the bitterneffe and harihneffe, found to be both drying, and difcufling, and is very effeStuall to kill Wormes in the B:lly or Stomack; but it worketh much upon the brain, cavfing evill accidents thereunto. It keepeth Mothes from Gar- ments and woollen Cloathes, giving unto them a {cert, and therefore ic 3s much ufed to be laid in Wardrobes, Chefts, Preffes,and the like. The Myrtle leafed Sumack and the Venice, re aloft as effectual as the firt, and i a fed foeshe paspeies aforefaid, but then the quantity muft be augmente they are W = cers $ jin RTS perk ay tag ? wee ae ae ae % ; y nae 4 a ge eS or +2 att ae Rae Se “Guar. CCLVII. is called in Greek uvgeivn & puppivn,fcom Myrfine, an Athenian Maid. Whodi Pallas loved, yet becaute fhe overcame her in running, fhe killed her for en- vy, and from her dead body {prung up this tree, which Pallas Loves equally with the Olive, as the ftory faith; buc Pena thinketh it to be fo named, be- caufe thefrefh berries thereof docontend with Myrrhe in their {weet favour. Ic is called in Latine Myrtus, and in Englith Myrtle, from the Latine,which other ean Are APRONS Druggift call the Berries Myrtili. : , ' Ki eee : : : “2 Leotig _ There be ten forts of Myrtles at the leait. 1 The greater leafed Myrtle, 2 The {rallerleafed Myrtle. 3 The greateft open Lawrell Myrele. 4 The ftrange broad leafed clofe Myrtle. 5 The ufuall broad leafed Myrtle. 6 The ftrange narrow leafed Myrtle. 7 The Spanith wild Myrcle. § The {mall whiceMyrdle. 9 leafed Myrtle. 190 Doubleflowred Myrtle. 3 a The greater leafed Myrtle rifeth up tobe three or four foot high, though dome more with us, growing after the manner of a {mall bufh, with m: branches ; the eldeft whereof, as alfo the Stemme are incompaffed wich efa dark colour, that of the younger is green and fometimes red, efp the firft fhooting forth, whereon are fet many frefh green Leaves, of a nd pleafant afpect, fo very like unto the leaves of che Pome rh us, that they are often taken one for another, hes where the leaves ftand, come forth | eal AW eet ; - ag Mats oe; iieed os B. x6 Sho Edens Or, KFLGS — Géden faiths that the myrtle is endaed wich contrary qualities, thaeis, witha =. “em and earthy, and a warm and thin, and therefore it powerfully bindech and drieth, are 3 ; A OE neta TCG a —Gsripe'in September. E “The Vertues. ia Becaufe the Phyficians do commonly joyn famak and myrtle in their Com. pofitions,therefore I bave fet them next to one another in this Book of fimples, and indeed they are alike effeCtuall for all eff.:fions of blood, at what part foever — 3 _ bothin the dry rather then che dryed Leaves being beaten and oyled with water anddre ni} » and fot is good nop Catarrhes, fallingtoany part of the body, the Wbites in Women, moift U fores. Thefraic with the feed isgood for the trembling: and patlions of the heart, refifteth the danger that might happen by the fting of Serpents, the bit- ings of venemous Creatures, or by poytonfall Mufhromes ; Being drunk in _ Wine, it helpeth a ftinking breath;cureth the difeafes of the bladder,& provok- Icers, arid fretting or creeping ‘ech Urine : the fame heated with wine, healeth all Ulcers thacare hard to cure, a ‘and foitis good for blanes, wheales, and orher breakings out of theskin: The deco&ion is good for Women, to fit in or over that ar¢ troubled wichthefalling ‘dewne of the Mother, and is good alfo for the falling downe of the fundanent, ‘and the piles : Being mixed with Sallet-Oyle, or Ole of Rofes and V ine, ae 1 the {welling of the Cods, the Impoftunies ofthe fundament tion ofthe fo it helpeth to confolidate thofe bones that are broken orout of joynt, which = will: , - “wifing of the skin aboar chem, if the powder of the dryed leaves be caft thereon. ~ MPhe juyce of the leaveshath the fame effeéts, whether it be taken out of thefrelh ~ Leaves, or from the dry, by fprinkling them over with Red Wine, and is fafely vifed where there isneed of any binding Medicine, either to heal the Ulcersof Pini to loofe theireye-fight, by reafon of any filme orskin growingover Pit be laid on with parched Barly Meal. The decoStion of (HC — the hairblack, and Keepeth it from falling, it eurech all the: is —” ead, and ele infeth the fame from fcurfe and fcals, being ofted “-fhed therewith,and helpeth them that are burften. The Syrupe of Myrt «the Cotivh and exulceration of the Lungs. The powder of the dry h theftinking fweat of the flanks and arme-pits, arid the fwe: iy aa eee Fe EOE ohisoat et ee 2 thonies fice. The decoétion of the Leaves is good for the refolu- teries and Foynts, and other weakneffes incident thereunto, tofirin as ina Bath, or elfe tobaththat part only which ismoft amiffe, and ehardly be cured : Ichelpech the foreneffe of the Nailes, andthe the Paradife of Plants. v7 Cardiack aflion; The juyce condeniate of Myrtles is alfo commended, as a good fubititute for Acacia. The excrefcence called Myrtidanum, is of greater force to dry andbind, chen either leate, juyce or feed, nr - : CAz.. GULIX. - Of Ciftus. The Names, , i3 : * is called in Greek xfs@ & siS@-, Ciftus & Cifthus alfo, in Latine; as if there were no pure Latine Word to expreffe it, yet fome call it Rofa Sslvatix ca, but we in Englith, call ic Ciftus. The undergrowth or excrefcence of the Ciftus ; whereof, I mean to intreat of alfo in this‘Chapter, is called i Greek veinuas, and Hypociftis isthe Latine Name, both for the Plant, and the juyce drawn trom it. é pat | or lictle Sun-flower, aries thelikePlan. . peapsicsc:. : SB ass The Dwarfe Ciftus fendeth forch fandry weak and {mall branches, -yer har and almioft woody; lying for the moft part upon the ground, round. pointed Leaves a peece,with Come threds in the middle,of a pretty {cent in fomn places, but of litle ornonein others, after which cometh the feed, whid fmall, and contained in {mall round heads : ithath a hard, woody, Root ing in time to be fomewhat great, but not very Jong, isitefinall branchee at che lower dict 2 ax s The firft which is the Gum Cifus groweth naturally in _ other hot Countrys: icy co ond, «which CG = * nS ieee a a “Adam in Eden, Or, ed iieattat Rime. drunk : The fame, that isthe Flowers, doquickly heal any burning or icalding, being applyed in a Searecloth, and being bruifed and laid co any green wounds i1 clofeth the lips thereof, and reftraineth the bleeding thereof. Old and filihy Ulcers being wathed with the decoétion of the Leaves and young Shootes boy- Jed in Wine, are dryed up and healed thereby; for though they be cankrous, eat~ ing or fpreading, ic will wonderfully and quickly ftay chofe fretting moilt hu- mours which follow them: The diftilled Water ofthe Leavs and Flowers is of the like efficacy, and may be arplyed to any part, as often as there is any nec¢ of drying, binding and ftrengthening. The Dwarfe Ciftus is likewile commend- ed for ail manner of Fluxes, thedecoétion of the Herb and Root being taken, which is alfo very ¢ffeCtuall to wath fore mouths, and the Ulcers chat happen in or about the privy parts of Men or Women: Ic is no leffe profitable in other Ulcers of the Body or Legges, which are long kept from healing by the falling ~ down of moiftand fharp humours,then the other Ciftus,and fo likewife for green ‘wounds. Icis alfoeffcctuall for any burftings, as Comfrey and Jikewile tor the Rrengihening of weak joynts, or any binding property, whereancto any Comfrey may be applyed. Befides, ic quickly healeth the biting or flinging of any ve- nemousCrcature, being bruifed and dik bie thereunto, ey: if the party bitten or ftung, take alfo of the juyce or the decoction thereof in Wine ; the di- filled water of the Herbis held tobeautify the skin of the Face,by calging away Freckles, Sunburn, Morphew, &c. from thence,and gleanfech t ther part of the body beinggifeoloured, ya ee 6 2 = Fae Ce Os ees ee beni 7 — Hp rte : ‘ sles ¥ a # a a ‘ ping ee ~ fue * oy m rw ‘ * an . a e F H A P. F eee ft : r ‘ q Of t te * — is : and pramnum, as Galen faith, whence happil and therefore the Tree 4 ’ Buh may be calle unelluss ns lin che fourck peck words-----Ex {pinus jam pruze ferentes: We - Englifh, and the fruit Sloess 2? ek ei : 2 eae yee there be four forts of Balleis,which itwill novbe amiffe to fer downe here, becanfe they do not much differ. 1 The Shepway Bullcis. 2 The ordinary black Bulleis. 3. The ordinary white Bul~ Jie 4 The fuhing Buleisco which all alfeadge anocher wild Plam which _ fome call Skegges, Sos. Rae ie : ee Tee = a a6 The Forme. The Black-Thorn never groweth to the greatneffe of a Tree, but alwayes deth as a hedge buth, yet in fome places higher then other, rifing Bahia | -diyers ftems from the Roots, branched. forth into many boughes good ftore of ftrong, fhort, and fharp thorns, fet with and befides green leaves, finely dented about the edges, whereon do grow at year, many very white Flowers compofed of five leaves, after 20 : Adam in Eden, Or, : —— s ae while, yer at length becometh black, but never very bigge, of an exceeding harfh caft, before they are ripe,yet afterwards the harfhne fie is lomewhatabated" The Root is great and woody, f{preading under ground, and thooting forth a- gain in divers placcs. | seemed : The Heder and 8 : : ~The Sloes and Skegges grow in He esand Copies of moft parts of this Lani being oftentimes ee to make the divifions and fences of enclofed cher onely the Bulleis are commonly found nearer home in Orcbards or Clojes, They all flower early, as in March, or April, be che weather never fo hard, yet ripen not their fruit till che Amimmne froftshave bittenthem. Peo: ‘ The Temperature, All the parts of the Stoe Bufb are binding, cooling, and dying. - or . The Vertnes. Wigs oc ae The juyce of the frait of Shes, being alfo a Subflitute of Acacia, and thore often ufed then any other in moft of our A pothecaries Shop‘, muft be likewife ‘effeGtuall for all kinds of Lasks and Fluxes dfblood, both in Menand Wowen, or elfe it would noc be ufed infted thereof, yet divers conceive that the conden. farejuyce of Sumeck or Myriles, is more anfwerable to the qualities of Acacia, _ then thagof Sloes, which hath only the binding qualicy thereof, and cherefow better : But indeed it were to be wifhed that Sublti é&ted; for certainly they cannot but be dficient or exceffive in fome quality or o~ ther, and that the things chemfelves, which we want onely through our owne negligence, might be more diligently fought after. The decoétion of the Bark of the Root or more ufually aegis either frefh or dryed,performeth the se like effetts, and helpeth to cafe the pains in the fides,bowels and guts,that come by overmuch fcowring or leofneffe. The conferve is alfo of very much ufeand . mot familiar] — 7 or: urpofes aforefaid peeled water of the flow= ~ mnénight in Sack,and d wne therefrom ina body of glaffc,is amoft the fides and bowels, orany griping pains in either of them, to drink a imall_ quantity when they are troubled herewith. Good ftore of Sloes ftamped and — ut into an earthen pot with new Ale, and fo drunk, helpeth the pain fing in Bed. The Bark boyled in warer till itbe black and thick with R : and Honey added thereunto, is available to confame the dead fieth which keep. ~ eth wounds oftentimes from healing, and cureth the Cankers being applyed. . throat, The { are good to make Lotions, to gargleand wath the mouth and i so 2a troubled with fwallines fores, Meitenae and co flay the © diftillations of Rhewme into the eyes, or other parts, as alfo tacoole the heat sf and inflammation of them, and to cafe tot pains of the Head,the Forehead and Temples being bathed therewith. The diftilled wacer of the green Berries is al- fo ufed for the fame effects, and fo isthe water that is diftilled from the Flowers only. The Moflethat groweth on the Black Thorn;draweth Pricklesand Thorns . efh, and this ic may be faid co pertorme by the Signature which i# ated by the FhornesgrowingontheBulh, : tutes Were not fo much affes rbeParadleof Plans. ~~~: = Cuar. CCLXI. es oe the parable The Names. T is called in Greek bain, Batw, in Latine Rubus and Sentis, and alfo Pe~ pres, whereof Ovid maketh mention, fpeaking how the Hare hides arate : fromthe Dogs therein, after thismanner, é 4 Aut lepori, qui vepre latens beftilia cernit Ora canum. Of divers itis called Cynesbatwbut not properly faith one,for Ohnasbats isge= | oa taken for the wild Rofe, though there be divers that would have the ofero be Cynorrbodes,and this Cynesbatus,and thisis moft confonantro Rea. fon, Icis called by usin Englifh,the Bramble or the Black-Berri-bufh. and fruit Black-Berries, which the Greeks call BdJive, which fome have made V-atina ap Latine, id tcf Mova pesto are callesi 1%, 5 “ dine batizand of afi f pi Mrsaeoee ik ves ioe nae ekeered Wbtetocs ce AMR VE st enntiGds le on Black-berry-Buth. 2. the fall t faves ‘Braable 5 . {weer n mountaing Bramble or Raspis. . 4-the Dew-berry or Winberry.5.the thot Bramble or ro 6.ourEnglith Knot-berry. 7. the Welfh Knor-berry or Lancafhire Cloud« | berry..8. the Knor-berry of Norway. 9. another Knot berry of Norway. The F. Ae . tibbed The common Bramble fhootech forth m ribbed branches ofa veya Hare their weaknefs alfo end tg. Jength, yea fol cecuial wid tobe al ey fer an eas der the midle ribb, of a mK Heesccloursbole, d grayit it e2 feldome fall away till the extremity of the Winter be be pait (as ¢ ountry- Me do obferve) and the new be ready to fucceed them : the flowers comie'forth very Pei ace ee ashe aches confifting Seca are etek pain calieect cn be ripebueeill hen tom se uapdapb dae reddith, = roweth to be very great and fullotkaots. Fo The firft: alr joltsche fhcohdby | ant oat ede. . aud fometimes the ploughed lands jo Seppe of thisLandsthethird | eth on hills dd in high grounds quent in Chefbire, Yorke~ foire, and Lencafbire ; che fift in rocky a _ 8 of Huntingdon and Nottingbamjbire and in divers parts of ated the Iflle of Thanet 5 the fixch u ough Hill, which is one of chehigheft Hillsin England, yea fo high cial Secsh 3 at leaft co touch. the clouds, and therefore { fome, call the fruir Cloudberryes5as they-do the next,whofe T as the two laft my thee Bie ; 22 ~~ AdaminEden, Or, binding quality, efpecially the unripe fruit, and chat more when they haveheen kept a while chen when they are frefh. The Vertues and Signature. The flowers and unripe fruit of the Bramble are of very great ufeand prof alfo for thote chat are vexed with the bleody-flux, Lacks, and weakneffe e te parts coming by either ofthens whichis fignificd both by the coloar of the bia ries when they are red, and alfo by the crooked thorns which wil! caufe the blood to follow no otherwife then the Exulceration of the Guts which accants pie the bloody flix, and by the fame fignatore it helpeth the {pitting of lood, if the decottion thereof be drunk. The B ids,Leaves and Branches whiitt. they are green,are of good ufe in the Ulcers and putrid fores of the Mouth atid Throat, and for the Quinfy, and lisewife to heal other frefh wounds and fores 5 The decoétion or powder of the Root being tsken is good to break or drike forth Graveil and the Scone in the Reines and Kidneys. The Leaves as well dry as green, are good to make Lotions both for fores of rhe Moth andalfo of the fecret parts. The decoftion of them and of the dryed branches do much bind ‘the Belly, and are good for the too much flowing of WomensCourfes. The Berries or the Flowers are a powerfull remedy againft the poyfon’of the moft ‘venemoys Serpents and to help the fores of the F; undamentand the Piles, wheres Feaversand othe ‘yer, and theh mattering and penning rder of the Leaves | Fall for thehealing of them. as often as occafion : ‘the Scarvey, and other Of thot parts are aflli&te encompaffe the Stalks being drunk cantech iba _the concavous leaves that contain Water like a ba : caufe the ¢ in the Concavity tbe Paradife of Plants. 23 _ Lavacrum Veneris, Venus Bafony it beingsas I fappofe, a peece of Religion the Antients to intitle thofe pretty things which bear any. refemblance with any utenfill torthe adorning or cleanfing of the budy to Venus, as Speculnm Vene- rissVenus looking glaffe, Peden Vener Venus Combe, as alfo thofe parcs which Wo- men much refpe&, as Capilius Venerie, Maidenhair, and Uspbilicus Veneris, Venus Navelwort, &c. Yet fome would have icto be Labrum Veneris, becaufe Whores -areasready to be kiffedasthethofe hollow Leaves to receive the Raine, and af- -terwards to card and teare the éftates, if not the bodies of their followers;which she heads of this Teafel are apr’ todo, and Cardaus Veneris for the like reafon. I is alfo called Carduus Fullonum, Fullers Thiftle, becaufe Cloathworkers and Fullers ufe the manured kind hereof named Dipjacus fativus, the others being called Dip/acus (ylveftris, and Virga mo ped Sairaet gaits bas gainwe ; rf? OUT. >f ait: mdess 6 eo ore re ee Though Teafel havefomany names, yet ithathybut four forts. 1 The Garden -ormanured Teafel. 2 The wild Teafel. 3 Wild Teafel with jagged Leaves. | 4 The Shepherds StaffeorRod. 4 Pp enriset ROB ar ot b Psat 6 The Forme. ine 2aied Ba ye Garden Teafel fendeth forth very larg and long leaves) fomewhat like unto thefe of Lang de beef or Wild Bugloffe, but greater, of a pale green ‘cel * fat ough and hard, dented about the edges, (on thebsckfide of the middle what rot ana nar ented about the edges, et on th ic e. f fa % ‘many fhort prickles, from which rife up ftalks of the height of three’o cvie with prickles, wih ‘eels, every one of which beareth along round head like a Broth, that they cleanfe bottles with, éntly in moft rm : » Adamin Eden, Or, Face efpeciaily underthe eyes. The Leavs applyedto the Fore-head & Temples gualifieth the Frenfy or Madneffle by the cold and dry quality, which fonie bay. pofe tobe in them, and the juyce.of them put into the eares, killeth the worms in them: The diftilled water of the Leavesis effefuall co-cure the Scurvey, which caufeth rotcenneffe of the Mouth and Guans, takech away the rednefle of _the ¢yes, and fuch Mifts as darken thefight, being but dropped thereinto, and helperhcreeping fores, Shingles, Pimples and banging Warts in che Fundamenty o¢ elféwhere. ‘The faiddiftilled water is often. pled by Women to preferve their Beauty, ‘and ce takeaway redneffe and inflammations, andiall other ‘heats and difcolorings. The roots ftamped with Danewort, fodden in Wine and drunk, helpeth the Drop{y,and the Gout alfo,ifthey be boyledin red Wine,and. drunk morning and evening for nine dayes together. Being boyled with Plantain in Rain-water, and fome quantity thereot drank with Sugar,morning,noon and night; belpeth the {pitcing of blood. Two drams of the'powder drank in a an Bosagss fol! of Peafe broth.ftoppeth the immioderate Flux of Womens Cours fes, and fo it doth being ftamped and boyled in vinegar,and applyed under the Navel, and being onely ftamped and applyed, it is good for thofewounds that are moiftand hard to heal, and alfo forthe Cancker of the Yard.The faid pow. de: being drunk in good Wine, ftoppeth all manner of Fluxes, and isa remedy _ for the Excoriations of the beily and other parts. That the fmall Worms tound in. the heads of the Teafel worn about the neck orarm ina thin Leafe, do cure ¢, iscertainlya Fable, The firft as Ifaid is onely ufed by them that drefle Cloath, to raife the Wool thereof with thecrooked Prickles of the head, gmaking it fic that their Shearers may cut ic {mooth, and yet a Nap may be left thereon, but the other forts are as ufefull in Phyfick, efpecially che fecond, oe eR T is called in Greek “‘oputa&”Opuees as Theaphraftue Gith,inLatinalfo Oryes ill permit, There being but one kind hereof, Ifhall pafle to theDeferip- sai eee oS: ae cometh up in a manner like unto wheat, but that the ftalks feldomeex- _ iz — — med sheParadiitof Plows. > a5 it groweth moft naturally in Fenny aud waterifh placcs, being fowne in the Spring, and gathered about themiddle or end of Autumne. ; : The Temperdrute. J It is (omewhat binding and drying,but otherwife it is very temperate,fearce. - ly exceeding in heat or cold. POT Ay , The Vetties. o The ufe of Rice is very much commended by the Phyfitians of all Ages to tay the Lasks and Fluxes of che Belly; as well as the Scomack, and is preferibed _ by thofe even of later times for the fame purpofe, as alfo for the Hemorrboides or ’ Piles, efpecialiy ificbe2 little parched before it be ufed, and afterwards ol in Milk wherein hot Steele or hot Stoneshavebeeh quenched. Bac if thaebe not fafficiently effetwall. for the Flax, theremay er maderthereof a this manner. Takea good handful of Oakea bark,and boyl it in agallon of run~ ning Water to theone half, orthereabours: then ftraining it, and. fuflering it to cool, taketialf a pound of Jordan Almsnds, and beat them in a Mortar With Hulls and all on, afterwards ftrain them with the aforefaid: Warer, and (6 With: Rice _ “gyake Portage. Or if blanched Alinondsbe ftamped with Rofewater arid ftrair- - éd into Rice broth, portage or milk,ic is alfo very good for the Flux; atid fo is or Giher ary fort Of ‘made with Rice cer, and gi io, . lis tho shee sie oe pg ye be i weg , sch Tie fine flover hereof mixed with yalks of egges, wi ing fryed witli freth butter, ad eat morning dakdrahing, Raper hebloey Flux. The fame is pte a. sataplafmes that are applyec to repéll humours, that fall to any place, and may to Womens breafts to ttay Inflammations, bat ic muff pe at the beginning ; Being boyled in running Water,and the face wafhed there- be , having alittle green Ging erarig Beppe ton Stier pense sot | r Foul cuvin peice in welltafted Food; They have many other difhes ent, as in Catcheree, Dupiatcd at real as ea cur, pleafethemfelves much therewith, Wh ; from England to the Great Mogulsbe and Mr-Teery his Obaplain Afaph Chan, the greateft Favourite in all that Empire, —— and ten diihes, fia Chan threefcore, Mt. Terry itty, ae cheie ellies and Culiées. The meaner finite cople alfoeat Riceboyled with ~ een-Ginger and a little Pepper, after which they put Butter into it, but 7 this is their principal dith, and but feldome eaten of them, being tothtm ds Roft-meat is to poor folkes aniongft us. And fo much for the greaveftimation =» that Rice hath in ehe Eaft Indies, which is indeed the wholefomeft grain iz rows, though not fomuch inufeamongtt us, > 2 fed, or the juyce thereof being put into Oyntments and Salves, doth q ee 120. Adam in Eden, Or, CHuarp. CCLXIV. OF Flix-W eed. The Names. 3 thofe Latine names that it hath obtained, are many of them ELIE ES o Greek, as well as Latine, as Pfeudonafturtinm {ylueftre, Sophia Chirurgorum and Thalietrum or Thaliéirum, but not truly,for that name belongeth to dh 43 Rabarbe that growes in our Medowes. It is called Pieudonafturiinum {slveftre, be caufe it pertaines to the Family of the wild Creffes, but why itis called Sophia _ Ghirnrgorum, 1 know not, unleffe it be the Sophie Paracel, wherewith the Parg. _ ¢elfians.pretend to do wonders in uniting broken bones, and healing eld ores : t hath no pure Greek name fer down by any Author, that I can. find, ye hough the matter be difputable, icis generall called and knowne by the —-Yetst! - name of Sophia Chirargorum. In Englith 1 it isc A FlisWeed, from the’ 7 that i it ito cure in Flix. eee Tbe Kindes. sat And becanfe Flix-weed is {aid to be of the Family of wild Ciel, hall de te one or two more thereunto, fothatthere is 1 Common Fiix-weed. 2 Brad aeaees Fiz wea zs Narrow leafed wild Creffes. 4. Spanifh wild Creffes. ee i Pa _ The Formes, ‘ f bree = rifeh up ‘with a round upri; he hard ftalke, half a yard, orem, ee te ste feldome more, fpread i into fundry branches, whereon do grow _ many Leaves, of an overworn grayifh green colour, finely cut, and divided in- to a number of fine jagges, like unto thofe of the Worm-wood, commonly cals Icd Roman; The Flowers which are {mall, and of a dark yellow colour, do grow RA fafhion upon the cops of the priggy branches, after which come very {mall long Pods, with much {mall yellowith feed imthem. The Root is Jong and pepe sen every year, yec if itbe fuffered to feed and aiigs Be ‘will not faile you of many appearances for one;the nextyear, = goa esy fen MES ERS EEN ene oa dal eke frequently Sears. 0 ; “Walls mee eabbifh in mott laces of this Land, efpecially the upon lt es : Seen fornudcaly itis Kingdon of Yalentia’ in Spains They Flower ris 4 = eehacs of Fune to the Serene the feed | sibsaing te oa -meane while. ~ | = The Toupciane ; ee a “s i Plein witha aarp ote occa = Vertues. i - And whofoever fhall drink the feed of Flix weedin Wine, or the Waterof: a miths Forge, wherein Iron and Steel have been often quenched, fhall fndby Derien Fist anal ser to Tact le ; which Pardee Ween filthy Ulcers. The reo hing bie , eal all fores, how foul ormalignant foever they be, and therefore jewould be 3 _—o the Paradife of Plants. — 27 taken into efpeciall notice by thofe good people, who delight in curing the - Wounds and Maladies of their Neighbours. There may bealfo a Syrupe made hereof, which is admirable geod co be ufed inwardly, when an of the former eccafions fhall require. The diftilled Water of the Herb is not altogether fo ef- fe&uall for the purpotes aforefaid, yet for thofe whofe Pallates will not brook any of the former Medicines, this may beraken, it being a little clearer, and therefore more acceptable. a i —— al a Caae REX. Of the Pilewort. | ners The Names. ss T iscalled in Greek y%:Svsey roybxesv, and Chelidoninm minus in Latine, for what reafon I know nor, it being like unto the Chelidonimm majus or greater Celandine, neither in nature or forme. It iscalledalfo Hirundinaria minors as fome have fuppofed, becaufe it {pringeth when Swallows come ingaod ona withereth at their going away, but this is true in neither, for it flowrifhet! before their comming, and departeth prefent y after. Butthe names of Ficaria and Scropbularia minor are more propper unto IC, becaufe the Roots not only re= refemble thofe kernels of the Fundament called the Piles, and chofe hard fwel- +s that fometimes feafe upon the neck and other parts, but is very powerfull — tocure them. In Englith it is ufually known by the name of Pilewort,asit ought tobe, yet it hath been alfo called the leffer Celandine, and Figwort, from the Latine names. . ee ee Celandi ‘The Forme Pilewort or ine the leffe, groweth with many paleround gr {pread.as it were upon th es whereen they are fet, alfo is, it being fer upon a head after the fame manner. The Root is compofed of divers {anal kernels cernels of the bigneffe of wheat Corne, or bigger, hanging to the body by afmall ftring or fiber, and having another fuch a ftring at the end alfo, — aljwhichare ofawhitifhcolou, 7 prot Iong after, it beginnezh ro fade in April, and iso far gonein Mey, that the es aoe thereof can (earcely be found, therefore be fare you look for in isdug on. —. iid : ges iam “ ges : a ae Though Pilewort have not that acrimony and fharpneffe which Diofe Galen affirm to be in theirs, yet thofe that have fucceeded them do.as bowfoever it hath the properties thereof, | 28 Adam inEden, Or, me eet ios) fes bruifed and ct a outwardly likewife, or che Powder of it drunk, or ftrewed thereon.- The Leaves, Stalkes, Seed, Kooror Juyce, are likewife good whatfoever Night. The leavs pote, The juyce effe€tual to cure es, &c. to the laft Tranfitiony paffe unto thole parts which areordained for Generation, ax ball peck of (uch Simples as provoke Luft. Secondly. of fuch as abate Luft. Third ‘prov ke WomensCourfes. Fourthly, of {uch as top Womens ¢ i 30 Adam in Eden, Or, - ahem inorder. And firft to thofe which provoke Luft, of which there may be fome occasion to perfous that are married, and deftitute of Children, fingle perfons having more need te objerve the next bead then this. ; fe ie | * ‘CHAP. CCLXVII. Of the Artichocke. Names. ‘opbraftus, and xuvagy and xldex, Cynara and Cinara, of diversothers, which [: is called in Greek Cxsarp@-, Scolymus, of Diofcorides nin'|@-,Catios, Of Thee ae laft name is by the Poets derived either from yu'y@- Canis, becaufe when King Locrus enquired of the Oracle where he fhould buildaCitty, the O- racle an{wered in that place where he fhould be bit by the Leg with a Wooden Dog, who hurting his Leg with a wild Articoock as he pafled by, underftood that that was the Woodden Dog, which the Oracle meant, and fo he buile the City © 3 there where ic grew. Or from Cinara, who being a fair Maid, was turned into” an Artichock. St is called alfo in ee moa se me ne ae would have it to be originally fo,deriving it a Cinere, either becande it delighteth to be dunged with Afhes, or becaufe the Leaves are of an Afh colour. Searels 7 ~ T be Kindes. es There be feverall forts of Artichocks. 1 The red Artichock. 2 The white Ape ticbock. 3 The French Artichock, 4 The Thiftle Artichock, § The Chardon, 6 The wild Artichock of Candy. ) ‘The Formes. | y The Artichock hath divers great, large,and long hollowed Leaves, much cut fn, or as it were torn on both theedg. --sifeth up a {trong thick and round alk, covered many times with athin skin — » ofawhitifh green colour : from whence _ 3 - ike unto down, bearing at the top onefcaly head, fomewhat like untoa Pine . Apple ar firft, but afterwards the {cales become more feparated, yet in thebeft kinds they ftare not much, being either of a reddif li, brown, whitith, or greenifh es colour, in fome broad at theends,in others fharp, or prickly,after the faidhead hhath been faffered to ftand along while; in fome there will break foreh atthe top thereof many blewith purple thrums or threads, under which groweth the {eed amongft the choaky or downy fubftance in the middle of the head,andun- reby it is increafed, if fo be the head be cut ofbetore ic lower, others ee bage whic Some have fuppofed Articbocks to be hot and dry in the fecond degrees - ee to me they feeme very temperate. 3 Tee bftance which ismoftcommendeds ‘The Root fpreadeth fonable well, yeelding divers heads of Leaves or fuck- — the Paradife of Plants. 3 31 The Vertues. ; ——<——$ Articbecks have been in all Agescounted to be very Iufly Meat, and are cer~ tainly found to be foin ours, or elfe they would not be fo much defired by lu- curious perfons, to whom I commend them not, but rather co thofe which are married, and cannot fo far ufe the a& of generation, as to have the benefit of “Children, forthey procure bodily luf both in Men or Women, whether they be well boyled, and eaten with Butter, Vinegar, amd Pepper, or the boyled ha tomes put into Pyes and Baked, and fo they are very reitorative, and the Stomack, and though the Aesor staat junk they ftay the involuntary courfe - thereof called No&urnall jon; Some write that the young buds of Arti- chocks fteeped in Wine, and drunk, ( Imean the Wine, not the Artichocks .) doth the fame, and provoketh Urine exceedingly, purging away thereby the ranke and rammith favour of the whole Body, but efpecially of the arme-holes, if the Decostion of the Root having the Pith taken out, being made in Wine,, or the diftillacion thereof bruifed and diftilled in Wine in an Alembick be taken. The young fhoots may be boyled and eaten as Aparagus and fo may the heads while they are yet very fall buds, but it is more profitable to lec them grow to. be more fubftantiall, The aes wie ia lice pals and then fold in the Winter, is eaten raw of divers with Vinegar, Oyle, ¢ epper, but be fare there be falt too, or elfe it will not be right. — ais ett 2 afd a - CHAP. CGLXVIIL a yi ae Of Sea-Holly. es 3 ne ee . 7 e's 2 Se _ rae? | “ea bee ; bt late ek phot : have fabuloufly fuppoted, who fay, that a Goat cropping 7 i ch a Holly maketh the whole flock to follow him till he have vomited it up, or till the Heards-man hath given him fomewhat to caafe him fo todo.. The ‘Latines follow the Greeks in this, as they do in many other names, be the conf of their denomination right or wrong, and call it Eryngium alfo, from whe the Sh gle conmapely salt i¢ Icing So Brey. In Koglith it is termed Sea~ fe divers of the forts are Holly, becaufe div rts are prickly, fomewhat like Helly, and for that - Diofeorides maketh bat one fort of Erynginm, but divers others have been dit vered fince histime, fothat there is 1 Ordinary Sea Holly. 2 Upland Sea~_ Holly. 3 Hungary Sea Holly. 4 The {mall fmooth baftard Sca-Holly, 5 | m baftard Sea-Holly of Spam, a bie pa Sea-Holly cometh mF with Leay which the fir are fofe _ and gentle, yet as grow older, becoine very hard Sry nae Ep onica as heeds with here sidcvews nie coiat Hicking {22 bei a blewifh green colour, ftanding every onc upon a long foot-ftalk, fr oe ; rifeth up a round and ftrong ftalk, yet {omewhat crefted, having feyerall joynt 3 Adan Eden, Or, rn ees 5 fec wich ringes or Ficeles towards the upper part, brownifh on the outfide, byt white ‘within, having ‘{othe pith in'the middle; and of 4 very pleafane taft, The Places and Time: ok * The fictt eroweth tipon the Sea Goalts in every Country, and: ig feng bgt into che Gardens-of thofe that‘love varieties: the f{ecénd js very “quéncin Franconia and alfo in Narbenein France, even in the midland Country : the name Of the third difcovers its place: the fourdh hath no other ‘place fer doin bat the Garden of Fobn Mutton but°it is cénceived to come ‘out of fome hy ~Counery bécanfe it flowreth lare 5 the laft was found by Chis atthe £ 0008 . “certain Hills neer Salamanca in Spain. Some of them fower j in the end.of Sume 3 Ben about: a Monit after, but ant eed fo dias that th *eatinot ‘peeketethem feed: = The Ten yalee 2 eee igs ‘2 PheRoats Of i ‘Eryngium or Sea~Holly Which are moft in ufe, are temperace j ind eee Heat; of SS, andcleanfiag faculty, © ice Ones = aca eatal Seer ways mA +. DhieRodts of Sea-Hallyc mmontly called Eryuge Roo ndite, onfimed and wirhered: ice age, and w int Natural] re bucforall ae other forts of people that have no delight or appetiteto Venery, fo that ita mendeth the defects of nature in thofe rhat ftandin need thereof,and fome there He that do, though I doubt that thefe Roots are abufed by many that need them _ ) not, as many of this fore alfo are, but how to help, thatis paft my skill.The dee cottion of the Root in White Wine being drunk is very effectuall to open the Obftrudtions of the Sple eand I diver, ar d helpech the yellow Faynd Feundife, the Drop, the paines in the Loynes, the wild Chollicksprovoketh Urine, and expelleth the Stone, and procureth Womens ou es. The continued uf ufe of the DecoSion for fifteen dayes taken firft and Jaft morningand evening doth help the Swangurys the piffing by drops, the ftoppings of Urine, and the Stone, and al] defects of the Rreines or Kidneys; and if the faid drink be continued longer, i it is faid that ic perfectly cureth the Scone, yea that experience hath found it fo, and is good for the Prexch Pex. The Roots braifed and applyed outwardly me the Kernel the Throat, commonly called the sae } Evill ; and being taken as a tyed to the place any S: . ; # it, c i eth: P it t o. | dily. if ie eed be Secba hd bople ed in old Hoas-greate, , and-applyed to broken ‘Bones, toh tage: remaining in the f D eth, dock noo draw them forth, but healech u place again, pacheting hew fActh wherei i collie. Thctayerof neLeiresdropped iro tbe cee Tae tee pellinaes therein. The he diftilled water of eWwhole Merb, when the Leavesare g, is gern bysrit for all aed afarefaid, as alfo to canfe Mirth by by riving melas 7 eh , co help Quartane and Quotidian Aguesy — =e . » that they cannot fir them. gy <2 oung and tender fhootsareeaten then wehieee Sogn pen, being almoft as ae to © browckeiae ts theParadileof Plans. 33 CHAP. CCLXIX. Of Potatces: | The Names. | T isnot probable that I fhould fhew you by what names the ancient Greek and Latine Writers did call thefe kinds of Plants, they being as I fuppate knowne to neither of them, being brought of later years from the Indi sfo that | hope it will be fufficient to tell you how the Moderne Writers have calledthem. Clufius callech the Spani{b Potatoes, which are thofe in moft requeft now amongft us, Batsata, Camotes, Amotes and Iynanes, or as fome write it Inbames, -Thofe of Virginia are called Battata and Battatas Virginiana five Virginiansrum, Papas, Papws and Pappys. Thole of Canada which we in Englith call Ferujalem Arti- cbocks ,becaufe the Root being boyled oo in prada a bottom of an Artichocks are called by Pellererins, Heliotropium Indicum tuberofum, by Columna, Flos Solis Far~ nefianus, five After Peruvicnus tubere[u. The _— and Kinds being thus mixed together, I fhall proceed to the defcription {e chat are called Spanifh Pot toes, becaufe they are moft for our Pt Sa as being moft refpected. The Spanifh Petatees rife up with many long branches, which by reafon of their weight and weakneffe lic trailing on the ground, whereon are fet at feve~ yall diftances, broad, andina manner three fquare Leaves, fomewhat like unto thofe of the Winter Cherry, of a ao colour, the two fides thereof: being broad and round, and the end pointed reafonable clofe togecher ; The Roots (for we have not read either of the feed or flower) are firm, {weet and very many, like in fhape — form - ida bir vai ae oer! and longer, of a pale brown colour on the ontfide, but white within, fet c erat. one z | Tec Pladiial Time 20 coe The Potatoes, which we call Spanifb, becaufe they were firft brought up to us out of Spaine, grew origi nally in the Indies, where they, or at leah tome ofthis kind, ferve for bread, and have been planted in many of our Gardens;wherein they decay rather then increafe, but the foyle of Irelanddoth fo well agree with th grow there fo plentifully thar there be whole fieldes overrun at shed sel eatcbdea ormeEC by haere ares came from thence; The Names of the fecondand third Lan fafficiently {peak their places, yet it will not be amiffe to tell you chat the laft came from Canada,and not from Ferufales notwithftanding fome ignorant people that havethem growing in their Gar- dens with us, call them Artichecks of Ferufalem. The firlt bearech its green Leaves all the Summer, which perith with the Sca’ke atthe frit approach of areat frolte ; The fecond thrufteth forth its Leaves in the beginning of May, the ioweke bud forth in Auguft, and the fruit is ripe in September : The faft ower about the lat- ter end of Summer, and the Roots are fitto be taken up from the time that the. Stalke is withered,until it fpring + perme is the greateft part of the Winter, a rature. m The Leaves of Potatoes arehot and dry,as may plainly appear by the tafte, bat. the Roots are of aremperate qualiry. « paecids oo wn org The Vertues, te tiie ~ Which way foever Potatoes be dreffed they comfort, nourifh and firengrhen them under the Embers to rake away their windeaetli: and then eat chem after they are peeled; Others having roafted them and pecled oy exgagipl tr Ecce % ews c, el a seamaieeal 34 . .dddam in Eden, Or; them into Sack with alittle Sugar or without, and {o they are delicate to be eae ten. They are ufed alio to be baked with Marrow, Sugar, Spice, and other things in Pyes, which area coftly and dainty difh for the Table; And fome there be that preferve and candy them, as they do divers orher things; and {@ _ ordered they are very delicate, and fit to accompany other {weet Meats, when a Banquet isprefenced. The Virginia Potatoes may be dreffed after any of the afore. faid wayes, but they are not altogether fo delicate as the former. The Potatoes of Canada, cailed Ferufalem Articbocks as Vaid, weré of great account when th were firlt received amongit us, but by reafon of their great increafing they are beconie common,and confequently defpicable,efpecially by thofe which think : nothing good ie cffe it be deer; but if any one pleafe to. put them.into boy! ing _ Water, they.will quickly becometender, fo that being peeled, fliced and 18 - pas erandalictle Wine, they will beaspleafant a3 the borcome geet 3t 5 ) Beane Se eg be ; The Namese T is 1 iG i * “ &, < Shon * a 1d Sifarumand Siferin soe rs of aa t Herbarifts. re ing much miftaken who think Sifertobea > hee eniag There be but two forts of Skir , gyp-_ 1 The Common Skirr The Common Ske hath Gndey - fed of n:any others, oppofitely f 5. se ay +5 be theParadifeof Plants. = = gg. likeas the Pathep ws but fomewhat later, but bisa muft nog he. renewed at all, Lhe T emperature. 1 The Roots of the Skirres which “are onely i Bi are muerte in bead moifture. piieinrets The Vertuese Though he Roots of Skirrets be but of indifferent Sinifiemenes yet becauts they be cafily concomted, yeeld a reafonable good j ies and are fomewhat windy, they have been judged effecuall.to provoke. luft, and experimentally roved fo to a being su chy. ty Pyesy aS Potatoes ; after ss thoy have, pees ed; | and pi ; sd with Peppers DAP Seairtss) et ; others ale them to rowle them. in. SIO»: Le, } al ne | pits i movin Urine y and aTiale-t to conf The Egyptian fort is eaten by- thofe: root whaefoevery ee 3 pees ay place: where they: grew very plenci f $@ with an y, whieh laft way of writi the phan for i e Leaves are win ged, | yes fet tog amiddle rib, a , 2 the end of the Leaves, whereby i 36 “Adam in Eden, Or, | white and purple, or purple and blew; the fruit cometh forth inlong and formes what round Gods, whereof fome are longer, fome are fhorter, fome thicker, and : fome flenderer, the fruit it felfealfo differing, fomebeing round, fomecorne. upedsfome fmall, {ome great, fome white, others gray, and fone: {ported 5 the Root is {mall and ee perifhech after ichath done bearing, =~ oes 128 be Plates and Time. ‘ gente of thefe Peafe grow oncly in Gardens, and are fupiatied with ftakes and buthes; fome of chem are fown in the Fields by Gardners, and are gathered tofell green in the Markets; the gray Peafearefowed by Husbandmen “to feed their ‘Cattle withs the Fulbam Peafe, which came firft out of iy! : 4s fo called, becaufe the grounds about Fulham neere London doc bring them forward foonelt : the Rofe Peafe, which is fometimes called the. Scotifp Pea } ‘fhould be brought out of Scotland by its name- The Chicbes are very frequent in _ Spaine’s’ but know not whether they grow there naturally. They Flower and ed-all me Sees tongs se a or ape arcardiug x to the time of thee a ally when t roung ar oa: amean iomancnte, eek i. eee Sanat nied N erlood™ 3 they are leffe had y aie Beit babs waif it righ the Boddy fo Soon asics, 5 es The Vertues. en psa of young Peafe are very pleafant to all forts of people, but efj sedialy eA young Women, whoeither are or would be with Child; for ‘hed helpe : Dolsthe Gencrative ade ocreative faculty very much, and therefore they doe. not only em-thenwfelves, but commend them to their Huss is,not hey areeaten, but not with fo much defire,by all other . fo afed tomake Pottage, wherein many do putin Bo ang arise hee ft therbs, to giveit thebetterrellith, and — ‘they be ufed to the fame purpofe when they be ripe and dryed, efpeci= : ally in the Lent feafon. The faid dryed Peafe are much ufed in long Voyages at Sea, both for change, and alfo becaufe they are not fo fale as thofé ence things that lye in powder, andare no inconfiderable food in befiedged Cities — and Garifons, nor in poor Folkes houfes, oe So lik age na e Being fodden in Water and a Lye ‘made Se of the A the has of the’ Face, r : ‘ne fo: beter oyled in water with Orebus, and aches it ) ‘humors, whetherof thewhite or gray, th aragerade of thes good for the Strangu- a withall morning and evening: for the Ague, a eof them being made veryfine ftop> ride | or Leos se ae abet boyled on Wee? cing drunke; | - - ‘provoketh Womens Courles aswell ateth Doth MERE eed; one Ounce of Cicers, two Ounces o French B baby ic an Ipeth them; the broth wherein they : ti s withall, to cleanfe the Stomacke ~_ theParadife of Plants. of of Marth mallow Roots wafhed clean. and fliced, being boyled i in the broth of a Chicken,and foure Ouncestaken ina morning without eating any ching, with- in two hours after, isa good remedy fora poe in the wate ries CCLXXIL. es Bivkie The Nemes. T tc called in-Grecke’ Bileu Eeeened; ob pratiates: mah ok fi itatem 5 in jure & obloniie condiendis, for its favory, they nr in: feafoning ‘Meat and Broth, and Eruca in Latin, quia veiseeinlpueeh erodat, "becaufe if it be‘eaten alone raw, itis focorrofive tharic inake the Bnigce bartats which is no token of fweetneffe (which epee ise panyes temperate things) but of coe heat andl es There are thirteen (everal fores-of Ruse get me a Re- man Garden Rocket with shea 2 x1 OCs : "The F “The more common wild Rocket is moft effeétuall for the prefent purpole, and therefore omitting the Detoteeoaaas pofe thac_be before ir, 1 {hall on- ly defcribe that : ithath long, narrow, and yery much divided Leavs, with ender cuts and gafhes, or j son both fic oe the middle rib, of a fad over- wome green colour when it grow ont the geound, bur when it groweth up- _on high wals as Ihave ee aie of afrefh, though fomewhat dark green colour; fromaniongf which, rife up divers ftiffe Stalks about a foot high fometimes, fet with the like Leaves, but{maller and {mal s they row neerer to. the top, branched’ from the middle. in to diversle: alks; bear- EE Nid ede ne hea» made of foure Leay esas amp oh 55, of -abitter his burnt; eomiee hey ree Birds: % foe ao icy she about 38 Ada in Eden, Or, oa cereaty : The Vertues. All the forts of Rocket, but efpecially the wild kind which Ihave defcri- bed, are very eff-Cuall co quicken, and ftir up Naiwre where itis dul, or nor iuficiently a&tive for generati-n, upon which account it was very famous.- in Virgils time, who-in his Poem-called Moretwm, maketh mention of it in» thefe Words ; Et Venerem revocans Eruca morantem ; andis fo likewifeamongt the modern Italians, who.call it Rocketgentle, ywhich Epithite fome under- - ftand anything elfat maketh one quick, and ready to jelt lafcivioufly, as this herb doth ;-yet fome will have icto be fo called becaufe it is more pleafane and gentle in taft then the wild kind ‘Which is mere ftrong arid efiicacious; ig ferveth alfo to hel pe digeftion and provoketh Urine exceedingly; theherbboy- — ae led or ftewed and fome Sugar purthereto, helpech the Cough in Children, being often taken; the Seed moveth to Venus as much or more then the Herb, andis_ alfo good againft the biting of the Shrew. Moufe, and other venemous Creatures, andit expelleth the Worms out of the Body 5 being taken indrinke it dotl away the if feent of the Armepts, encreafeth Mulke in Nurfes, and wafteh the ey and applyed, iccleanfeth the skin from Spleents being mixed with Hon taketh away Freckles and redneffe in the Face,and other parts 5 and with thegall ofan Oxe, it amendeth foul Scars,blacke and blew Spots, and the marks of the” fmall Pocks. The roots boyled in Water and then ftamped andapylyed, help» eth any griefe that cometh of Raptieres 5 Splinters., Fratiures, OF unplacing of = joyntss The Leaves »are fitteft to be. caten with Letsice, Purjlaine, and ay the. coldneffe of them 5 for being eaten and caufe the Headache a Don ip ae thereof, and ufed wich Vinegar, atin Sinapi and Sinapis in imitation. of on NEAT ines eee oe u nih ~~ e ibe Paradife of Plants. = 39 fuffered to fhed the feed, from thence ic will fow.it felfe without any more adoe. The Plecesand Times». .- The ficft, though it be fowse by divers for their private ufes in theirGardens and Orchards, yet the fameis found wild alfo abroad in many places, e'pecially in Glocefterfoire about Tewxbury, where they grind it; and makeit up into ball, which are brought to Londoa and other remote places, as being she hethabict the world affords; The fecond groweth in Gardens only 5, But chethird isfoiind in the borders of fields, and alfo in che low rills and furrowes of them; Thethree laft are ftrangers to us, as theirnames do declare. - They all flower in July and their feed isripe in Augaft. . tus tessets 1 Habe . The Temperature. The feed of BZuftard, which we chiefly ufc, doth heat and make thin, and al- fo draw forth, being hot and dry in the fourth, as Galen faith ; but the other finaller forts are not fo hot.’ Tes | = & ! 4 We "The Vertues. ick~. Ocure coughing, if ic be fir beatenyandthen made ap into little balls with honey, and one or two be fwallowed downe fafting every morning, notonely helpeth the former diftempers, but cleanferh ‘tech thofe that are addi&ted co.finging, take thereof, it will clear their Voices’ very much in a fhort time; It ftrengchens ché“hearr, refiftech poyfon, warmethahe ifa plaifter, wherein 8 of this feed is mixed,be apply. ech gt fo tt helps ch ge 8 ther Aches of the joynessby difcaffing the humours which canfe che ‘ed-in like manner to the Sides, Loy which it is fo drawn awry,that the liberty of br | The diftilicd Water of the Herb, when it isin flower, is much ufed, not only te n che Palace Itch, ore= Freckles.and sie Cb high died m the low 40 Adam in E-den; Or, fale. Ii is excellent for fuch whofe blood wants clarifying,to ftir up appetitein thofe whofe Stomacks are weake through Age, or any Cold difeafe, but it i naught for Cholerick people. And if there be any one that doth not think the “Se Muftard or Sawce delicate enough, orleffe pleafing tothe palate and mane: let them take of Muftard feed two ounces, of Cinnamon half an ounce wall beaten,which being made up into Balls or Cakes with honey and vi negar, and dryed in the Sun, will be fit to keepa long while, untill ufe fhall be made thereof by relenting it with a little Vinegar, for fo it is prefently made into a fawce very well worth commendation, and the fame way the balls of Tepx- bury Muftard are relented, which of fo Bors a Sawce hath not its end pee Cu AP. CCLXXIV. T iscalled in Greek Evaey and sscximiy. Xylum and 1 Giipian| Enow notfor what reafon, yet the Latins follow che Greeks in this as they do in manyo= ther vest ivite beh ante examining the caufe of the name, much leffe im as abate: of their a¢, but in cruth ic oor Engi fo in all other ‘Languages, es is wget the word Bo om. Bee ‘ I a The forts of Cottesarefour. 1 Phe Tre of Geeta. 2 The Bath of lp “ae Cotten. 3 Thorny Indian Cotton. + Bl long leafed Cotton of Fava, z Forme. mia _ The bufh oflamp Cotonwhich 1. cenceive that to be that whofe feedsare mol af frequent in the thecaries Meow Gtis give youthe defcripti om the lowe teste cop tule Gary {mal spon are fet diforderly certain broad Leaves, cut for the moft — ions or parts, and fometimes more,fomewhat indented about ong which come ford the flowers ftanding n flender ' f Saat! the middie 5, 3 grt ce cometh es * fe of the Veryain Mallow but leffer,fofter and of es the Paradise of Plants. Al. about August ov, Seplnuber; fork fb be eulfored b and ang Longer —— t lo due ee it leteleHh, forth ih Wael aud Seeds pba qrcund , Temp Fe the Pec: cater a The Dwarte Cheinut. 4. “4. The Chefnutot Peru. 5 Parg urging Chefnurs of America, . ; } The Forme, . The ordinary Che[nut Tree proweth very tall and high, bearing great, | cough and wrinkled Leaves,dented about the edges, put j sing ee len, the year divers long Catkins or bloomings, femcmker the Oak, but of a more greenifh baa colour; the bi Pa between the leaves and the branches cowards the end of them, enclofed in three feverall Huskes, the outer- moft whereof iswhitifh and prickly like an Urchin, = it felfe when it is ripe, and fheweth the Nut, being flacon the ae toe but flat on the other, whofe fhell or huske is fmiooth, netie Se: and fhinir little onthe outkide, but hairy within, tough alfo and not eafie to brea i, under which dyech che kernell covered with a thin reddifh bitter -skin or peeling, which is of 2 firme fubftance and white, {weet and pleafant in tafte, formed fomepbet lige aHeart, the wood hereof is Jie and of a brownifh colour, “The Places aud Time. . The Firft swe upon Mountains and in Woods A i yea there be divers Woods in England, which have few Trees in them but Ch hefnut Trees, ene whereof is within amile and ahalf of Fe er{bam in Kent, yet thefe that grow in the warmer Countreys produce gr rs; the Sec oe ec ore Bae F Bi set : ol ur ‘) acs ¢ ties, ad indeed itisa R | very dry abi 2 aie Same wee ay, apsenougn to. cilcove aon res that his Nut bears,” and fo tikewile of vers others that tend to fo that a fmalt — hint will be fafficient. Ic is not ordinarily delivered, a ais Nut thould fie: up Venery 5 oncly Langham in his Garden of Health mentioneth A : purpofe, which is more then probable, if the much nouri eae a and the Seas oe aa ng with m (both which qualitie ‘are very. : be derec meale of thefe Nutsmadeinto an ‘uary yis faid toi ery ‘profitable for thofe that are troubled. with a goer SRE laske, or any Flux of bleodin Man or Woman, but _ Pos the immer skin chaccovere ihe Remus if the decoftion thereof in — e or Water, or the c thereof ‘be taken in fome convenient Liquor. — The way to: the windineff wil ffe of them in fer it will not | be confimed) is oe n through “= kin, and then roaft them under the sites set hapalien, and fo ene. rder of the faid , oor} bathe Gly. _ ‘whereinare contained ten or twelve kernels, f | 44 Adami Bden,Or, wee (CRAP CCLEXVIL eee OF the Tree of Cacao:and Chocolate.. a . an rae BF 2 : c oF eT ee [cna ‘CHAP. COLXXXIL ob V ater Lille. rT is called inGreek pags baie in Latin eiGuckcs, ‘cckiill allies to grow no where buc in che Water, which the Greeks fometimes call a ugh tliat word hath nifications alfo, or rather from the | bowed ugh fabulo: is for many of purplants have received namies upon {uch accounts) of the Nymph which pind away for the love of Hercules, and was changed hereinto; It iscalled by the Apothecaries Nemupiar 5 by Apuleius, Mater Herculanas ge Koga abs paluftre, Clam Ygnarits and Dr tis 5 ; by . a: wl fe only called Froybie «The gt great ie rec Lilly oon: Eypr 3 The great yellow water Lilly. 6 gene riage sollow.y water Lilly. 7 Small Sellow water ‘Lilly, Wich leffer f ome The Hance, alwayes flore upon ome or never growin, = amongtt which, there rifeup from the Re richie cnderen ftalks,. tke. : unto the foot=ftalks of the Leaves, each of them. fuftaining one onely Iz = whice ower thereon, greca on pysmereiee oe hit pian She rowes, of long and{fon at thick, and narro COE er and thinner 0 v Pod Lene Bee Gr htm the Teavesare fallen of, Se aber The R ors 7, a 2 many knobs thereat, like Eyes, of Eadie, ofeoieneblack ? without, and white, within, out ict ethamalticude of ftrings, by tisfidened inchs ground der the botronr of ¢ RN Pd eee “Adam in Eden, Or, a a bind, and reftrain, and therefore the {aid decoftion cannot but be exceeding good for thofe who fhall endeavour to preferve themfelves from Lechery and uncleanneffe, for it not oncly ftoppeth the involuntary paffage of Speruie im om Sleep, commonly called Noéturnall pollution, but is fo powerfull in this pars ticular, that the frequent ufe hereof extinguitheth even the very Motions to yes nery, and fo doth the Root and Seed ufed in meat or drink, or the Root only bruifed and applyed to the genitals, or the green Leaveslaid upon the Region of the back, either of which wayes it is available, alfo for the Gonorrhea or running in the Reines, and the Whites, or any other flux in Man or Woman,but - efpecially if ic beboyled in thick red wine and dronk ; The {aid Root is very Water, ng theyallay a a =) ee 3 . k f sy by as they do the diftempers of other - X, proceeding of Heat, and fodoth Water of the {aid flow- ers is very effe&tuall for all the difeafes aforefaid, both inwardly taken, and out- — wardly applyed,and is very much commended for the taking away of Freckles, ‘s is profitable alfo to coole hot tumors and the inflammations of Ulcers and Wounds, neither doth it onely eafe, but alfo heal them. a ae 4 White wild Hemlock.’'5 Red wild Hemlock. “6 Marth 2 es Tothis kind may be ‘ is the Paradife of Plants. 53 | The Forms : The common great Hemlock groweth up with ahollow green ftalk, two or three foorhigh, of adark green colour, and fometimes fpetted, whereupen ac feverall joynts are fet very large winged Leaves, which are fubdivided in many others that are leffer,dented about the edges,of a dark green colouralfo,branch- ing out it felfe cowardsche top into feveral umbels or {poky tufts of white flow- ers, after which followeth the feed, of apale green colour, and flactifh, when it _ isripe ; The Root is long, white, and fometimes crooked and hollow within, the whole Plant is very unfavoury, and therefore offenfive to the Senfes, efpeci- ally ro that of {melling. Jae See | ‘The Places and Time. ‘The firft groweth in moft Countrys by Walls and Hedge fides, efpecially in ftinking and corrup: places, and therefore it is frequently found in fuch ditches which are made for the conveyance of any noyfome excrements, or wherein dead Dogs and Cats, and other Carrion is ufed to be caft, this poyfonous Plant drawing unto itand feeding upon the maligne juyce and nourifhment, which » thofe places plentifully afford: The fecond is found in Gardens, as well as o- ther places, where it is fometimes miftaken for Parfly, by thofe chat are igno- . gant of Herbs} The third is {aid tobe tga Sie in Gardens about thefe $; The fourth and fifth are frequent in the moift Grounds and Macthes of France, and befides the Waters there ; The fixt isnot altogether a ftranger co our owne Rivers fides, efpecially tothe Thames; Thelaft is beft known to be of Hun." geria and Auftria. They differ not much in their time, for all of them flower and feed in Faly or thereabouts. | The Temperature. - Hemlock isheld to be cold in the fourth degree by Galen and others, yet ma~ he of opinion that the Hemlock that grov eth in England is not fo cold aa tobe appife vies for ee refraining of Luft, becaute they mad thofe ¥ t that which gro ine us, oe very noyfo a good recei it purpofe. both the Leaves and tops being bruifed, and applyed to Genttalsy The fame being applyed to the Breafts of Maidens which are great and fy i or hanging downe, caufeth foraging: lovely, without any dan pe . therewith, either upon the piitci ing of chem, It may alfo be fate] applyed to_any Inflammatiens, Tumors, or sasalfo.to St atbonies fire, Wheales, Pufhes hot fharp humors, by cooling and re : effed out of the Leaves and yeep i Adinin¥de,0r, mae os : ) ; then nodoubt ken inwardly for the falling fickneffe, being Buy. apply ed ina Feaver, it may very 3, And though it thould have fome of if they were! nd the fame may ence, efpecially _ foporiferous, as appe fo loft their Affes, as fon: _ zed and. wakened out of their fleep, | Owners, bur to the laughter and m without their Skinnes.. -. st being fet on fireit mntwithitalfo.” — } he ta IN eB nae NNO GD eee ae ——TieReratiepPlam, __—_—*3 1s penges The Povantshit= 320.) oF 9X" 2% etes: Gc oe “The Tree chat yeeldeth Camphire is of avery great fize,' like to aWaltnat. Tree, whofe Wood is fomewhat folid and firme, and of an ‘A fbor Beech like colour, or fomewhat blackers' The Leavesare whitith likéditito Willow Ecav<, neither the flower nor frait have been. obierved by any that have weit thereof, though q:ieftionleffe it bearech both ; The Gum which id the Camphiie, ‘iff eth forth partly of its owneaccord, batchiefly by incifion >It commpieth forth cleet and white, without any {pot therein, bat what itacquireth from | se we cand aks Yery rong fen, an thin pans, fe that being but awhile expofed roche ayfe,. both thefcent and fubfanee vanifh away :* che Wood being madeinco feverall Works will fiiell theréof along tume. ip a ‘ ee al ; ° ~ SEs - oglifier Gorter br Ap be Place andl Liles! ht cae i obser “Some have thought Camphire ta bea kind’ of Mineral,” beca:fe itis fone. times digged out of the Sand chat lyeth on the Indian fidte: alt along that traét which reachech from Memzl to Gedan, as Scaliger affirmeth,, yet he isnot of thac opinion, bat faich it is @ Feare or Gunr of a Free growing in*Tidia upon the Sea Coaits, and that ic fallech fram thence_into the Sea, and is carried into thofe parts by the tide. J findic not any where ¢xpre ffed at what time the faid Gummieisco be efpecially gathered. eae ae nie eae 5 Pe ee eS r iphire is cold and of its bitterneffe bin uw si I: hath been the opinion of divers Ph apc hat Car dry in the third degree, but others efteem it to be hor, becau and {trong {cent. Mey 3 The Vertues. ae gt Though the faculty which Camphire hatin extinguifhing Venery be dén ed. by Scaligers who writes thus. We have: certain experience thac Caniphin doth not extinguith Venery, for {aich he, a young Man¢ ithe feac luftity, } though he had a peece thereof in his hands Hefaith alfa, that be cryed i pon 4 Bitch chat went :oo proud, to.whon rhe gav y and applyed it all the-waye: he coulddevife, butall in vain, for, Coivit, concept, peperit's Yet chis experience fafficient, 1 it is faid Camphire extinguitheth Lut, ic isnot to be underftood, as ifby one aé&, or by ufing it outwardly once ortwice it fhould prevaile, butit is to be often uted, both inwardly/and outwardly, and then it will be found wonderfalk-cffeGtaall tothat purpofe; Ie is alfovery a vailable for the running of the Reines, and likewife againft the Whites in Women, and alfo for the rifing of the Mother, being diffolved in Balme water, e like, ic will not, cold water having litele or no’ power to makeit relent; It refifteth Putrifaction and Venome, and is therefore eftilence. both to defend thofe that are not that are, and co fortify the Heare ROpe ie glee in thar, as well asi either in, Ele&tuary ack, and is g accident, in Faces; Being applyedto the Reines.or Tefticles, with the juyce of Nightthade . ic. corpegterh the Luft of the Ficfh when ic is inordinate, and is:good foy fillgle ie Perfonsto preferve their-chaltity,sIveafeth thepains of the Teech thatarebol. Rab ska put thercinto, and tor this purpofe:the Oy! is very excellent; Bes ing putinto.a peice.of fine Linnenior Taffecy,: and -hanged about the Nock, ie” cures Agnes, cipecially in Children, and thanby a fpecifick Vertue; tisalfo good ro recover the fenfe of fmellingito thofethat have loit it,. and to from infection in times of contagion; When ic is fet on fire ic will nor iudden. ly quench, though it be caft inco Water, and therefore ic is ued with other things ro make Wildfire, asthey callit; N ocwichttanding the Vertues afores faid; it isnot fafely given, to fuch.ashave weak. Heads or Stomacks, or to (ath =: as abhor the finell thereof, for it caufech the Head-ach,and taketh away Sleep, neither is icto be given in Cholerick:difeafes; And when neither of the(e ate _ felts do.hinders ,*tis nat fafe to.give.above five or fix grains of trac the moft ‘exceptit be in the Peitilence, ortuch likedifeafe,,. a sane - = 1-5) ar vs Lace Sita GE: Wiis ate we gee fee SF te 77 ; er * 1 Oe Sie : : : ae — ek - ere a : we , at ae Li 2 1 ae Ae ES Taye ee < eo : e ie? ee & 7 ae » tee an oe : ; a .F ee $B nog : = eh: ; get ag 3 Sierra: 3 s ie ee ° * pie oe oe ee ; Wuhativgs x i - i ‘Ap, SS ee ae = P u pee ehic ich is in the Flow wers, retembling Mans blood, for n mehave called italfo Dions1, and others 4 call it Towt{aine, and that properly, becanfe it is an excellent Wound herbs 2 Some call ic alfo Parke Leaves, becaufe itis familiar to Woodes and Parke 2 ae here be four forts of Tutfan mentioned by Authors. 1 Common Tnrfin or Parke Leaves. -2 Matthioluhis Tutfan. 3 Tutfan of Naples, 4. Stinking The Forme. preferve —‘ Southward of Wao a aaa iia Hills ci Galas ; The lait groweth by the Wa- rers fide in. Candy, and upon, ie Baldus, ioe Sead flower in wR. os inp and Augufty and the eres with the feeds Fates * Tuefan moderately heatech a det the = qualicy. The Ve ertHese The ae ool a Titan t are faid to reftrail thot: fle | whereas divers are infefted,, not, -onely | when they are eaten, are taken in deink, ordtrewed un ét one,bur the feed much t “b | fto= fed and rubbed, and, then e505 3.2 pil ie alfo, they a Anivensrealyand | chink thercin he akes cruch 5 'C neue juyce of Tuttan, and drank, helpeth, Rpt Le & led Gonorrhea, which isan efron or the dding « Sr ikes Gey cane ps paint, will], canted eith aN dpi Se oat alling Con omen ors. y fome, 0 ng of the body, with lifting of excraordit heavy a in by which ‘a flux or weakneffe . the retentive Vertue in the! permatick Veftels i is fometimes procured, and this difeafe chanceth not only toMen butalfo to Women, itr whom itis hard to cure, Two drams of the feed beaten {mall being te taken in hol mornings or alter 8 per, either in Meade, Wine, or fair V Wai er, purge , erick humo | fore it helpeth the Sciatica or Hi a Outs ru flayeth the bleeding of wounds, the , or the green or powder of the dry for the fecond, 5 accaunted, and certainly isa dete : il any wound or fore outwardly or inwardly, and therefore as fe aie now as heretofore “i been in Drinks, Lotions, Balms, Oyles and Oyntments, for any fort of wound, or old Ulcers and Sores, in all which che people of former Ages foimd it very ‘effeuall, though thofe of ek isda cont¢mn all Petr that Yavour either of anrignify, 9 or chea mete oe To shia Hed aes of i & weevrere : 3aivc 58 AdaminEden, Or, : Thongh Pliny and others reckon but two forts of Mugwort, there are five or Gus come to the knowledge of chefe later times. 5 Common Megwort. 2 Small. Mugwort. 3 Fine Mountain Magwort. ‘4 Fruicfull Mugwort. 5 Virginian Mugwort. 6 Sea Mugwort. ~~ 6 8° ott ‘The Formes. } The common Mugwort hath divers Leaves lying on the ground, very much divided and decply denied about the édges fomewhat like unto the common Wormwood, but much larger, of a darkith green colour on the upper fide, bur very white and hoary underneath ; from atnongft which come up divers ftalks, which are fometimes of a pirplifh colour, féldome exceeding rwo foorin height, except it bein extraordinary rank ground, whereon grow furch Leaves as thofe- below, bur leffer, branching forth very aaich towards the top, whereon are fer ifthold int the whole _and ditch fi ereabouts, | in other parts of the Seacoalt; They do all ower and feed in July and Augift a de ae Se =f ard, with many fibres growing therear, whercby it taketh ‘\ the Paradifeof Plants. =» §9 as to believe chat the Herb only carried about one fhould take away all fenfe of wearinefie, as Pliay reporteth, and therefore I have put ic amongft other Tradi- tions in my former Book, to which I might have added thar concerning the Coales that are found at she Roots hercof,upon St. Foons Eve,and divers others. Cua. CCLXXXVIL | Of Penny-royall. _ t < * Ae Bas Bes ee The Nemes. zl T iscalled:in Greek yntuor, and Basnwr, Glecon and Bleconsfrom axa, alae BB tw, either becaufe the heac chereot caufech Sheep and Goates to bleawhen ff they are eating of it, or rather, as Pena faith, frommespellins thick phlegme from the Lunges; It is called in Latine Pulegivm, and Pulejum aod. in~ cen{um palices necat, becaufe it killeth Fleas being burned, towhich trbpihes Regele is added to diftinguih ic from _— montanum, by which name, wild Time is fometimes called; lt hath many Englith Names, 'as‘Run bythe ground, and Lurke in Ditch, becaufe of its manner ot growing, Pudding-grefts becaufe it Gs ufed in Hog-puddings, and might be in Bag-puddings alfo, Pulial Royall, and ‘of fome Organy. ; oF Se Cone. tp Be LG ‘. MAES 6 t or jaa hy fic... | There be fix forts of Penny-royall. 1 enny-royall. 2 Gi Penny-royall. 3 Thick or double Penny-royall. 4 Whice flowred. Penny- goyall. 5 French or Harts Penny-royall, which I take to be the fame with Up- ‘sight Penny-royall. 6 Round leafed Penny-royail. ? sain am ess: = ~“Conimon Penhy-royalt many weak round ftalks $s divided into fundry ‘branches, rather leaning orlyingon the ground then finding upright, where- “paate fet st feverall joyocs or ll roundith dark green Leaves, clofe by whic sowards the tops of the branches, do come forth divers rundles of fmall flowers ofa purple,arid fometimes of a whitith colour ; The branches being broken and — thruft in the earth,wc* is the ufuall way of ing it,(for [never obferved — “nor heard whether it we feed peo oo {mall i or Rootfacthe _ joynts, as itlyeth upon the ground, faftening it felf therein, fo that it quick! -_Bilifpeadesh the place where it hath once taken footing,efpeciallyifit be moif and fhady Ic is of fomewhata ftrong but very wholefome fmnell. = | Tbe Places tail Time. — : s The firft groweth upon Pamey Heath, as alfo upon Barnes Com and in di- vers other moift and wary Dee of this Land, but for ics ufefalneffe ic is brought up and cherifhed in Gardens, The fecond is not fo frequent as the for- mer yet-it is faid to grow very plentifully in Effex,in divers places of the high- _way betwixt Londen and Chol:eft:r, and-in other parts thereofs Thethirdis __ ‘faid to bea fpontancall of oar owne Land,but tak nnotice of only by the curls , ous; The fourth groweth in Piedmont, and the fiftabout Mompelier in France've= “ry plentifully 5 The laft grew inthe Garden at Padea, but whence it came isnot recorded.” ey flower about Auguft, and eee ~ ae eer > ‘Fhe Temperarure. | eo:Galen faithnthat Penny-toyall ishot and dry in the third d -tile parts, rarifying or making thin, warming and digefting. , 2 eee ee Ss ca oe ‘ ee a Reto ot ey * bbb Ss ee bh Ga 6G _— da Eder, “"oThe Vertues. - - pee tea edintie ts th 6 ; avis egal ella, T gre er 2 or eee etal haces wercal es a eee ~— ets +7 —a t ie hs oo, te ag: oi, Same} wet: 5 en Weenie as j 3 a - ee eS B tad q ; ’ e qu) 24 eer. 4 Oo a ee COE * nee F a J if t ‘ jo Wk e+ : * ® ¢ Sa ee ee , he. 6 7 ‘ a, £s J : a rc goed % ‘ 4 A ; ; ‘ ‘ a : Ae be Oe Pete. tl rm “et > S34 e WT is called in Greck degiriror,Abrotomum, dud 73 apde Sur Aegon gain qed k p the: reek, call it alfo Abrotonum, butmore commonly Abrotantit, Southernwood. 5 Small. fweet thernwood. oary Field Southernwood. = * - the Paradile of, Plants. BL > The Forme.» . Common Southernwood rifeth up with divers mall woady bape the , tops whereo! are fo weak char they bend. downwards again, e(pecially for fome ipace at they be fhot forch, but cowards the end.of.the year they become as woody, moit asthe eldér Scemmes,which, are commonly, about two feot high, in time, nife to be almoft as high as.a. man, fron) whence do proceed many. {inal Brg. ‘and {hort Leaves, fomew har like unto thofe of Fennell,. bu ut not fo long, of a grayith or reffer green colour fomewhat ongs bur ai fant to the {mell apte ofa fone and fometshat bitter taft; fromthe mid ‘it ef tothe tops of the ange: Abr (prigges do VGanertapy ftand, fall round yellow ue han like Ji i trons; which o Py very licele, and afte fant! ie the feed, which h is froollty then that of Wormwood; The Root. iy ape dy, having divers rings annexed: Boy, but Le, roweth not very deep, | The Places qnd Time. ~The fir hath been fo, lige a he Denizap of the Gardens thar WhieZ hi; its originall Extraction is alrogecher forgo rp ; The fecond groweth wild in fome parts of Germany, yet they ufuallyy ig hfafe unto x 4 ftacion in t cir Gare. dens 5. The third came Originally from the Levant, and is now diftr ited into. divers places, a3into England, Italy, Germany, the Low Countryes: ere. retro as is faid, was tound in Ay frie, Hungary, poe the Coalts necr Saree fitc is sah § only with themshat are caren The Ag} a oe sian coe Harcynian Wood in Germany, and the lath is snl te 4uftria. Many of them do flower in June and Fuh, ‘bit tae e$ not at all, forbat their feed is {eldome feen. Some of them, if not ten i lie iden Leavesin the Winter as oe Ti Trees. T ures: / : Soutbernweod is hot and iy i in nh ced oF the third Apres having the force both of rarifying and a, / The Wertees, f F a es pei at ae The branches being burnt, ae the afhies pixed with the Oye of Pa! axed fe en or old Oy tocome oe ee eedily, if the inte re gainft the Sun OF ite ahich i it oe ai cap aoa eg e the Leaves fomewhat r¢ feepbl e Hains. a roafted Quince, and applyed toall Linaniion a en a ery te a. way; [he aves boyled t srand d ftamped wirk bbe feale, and B bi ait suger yas like a falve, diffolycth i ik Be all cold bam ¢llings, being {pread upon: esi ece of loath or Leather, and applyec unros And being ftamped wi Oyl 2 and rhofe Limbes that are benumt witkcold ‘or bruiled, being anooined Atherowith, ape a de a Sree! O AdaminEden,Or, SS away the fhivering fits.of the Ague, by heating ¢ Ne body, if it be anointed therewith before the firsilo come, but efpecially cheBack bones Ifiébeboyled with Barly Meale, ictakerh away Pimples, Pufher, or Wheales, that rife in the Face, or other parts of the Body; The Herb bruifed and laid to, helpeth to draw forth Splinters, and Thorns out of theflefh 3 The afhes thereofdryeth up and healeth old fores and Ulcers chat are without, although by the Tharpnefit thereof it biteth fore ; as alfothe fores that are in che privy parts of Men or Wo men. . The Oyl made of Southernwood, being ufed as an ‘ingredient in thofe Oyntrments that are ufed againft the French difeafe is very effeGuiall; and like.’ + 7 hs wife killeth Lice in the Head. The diffilled Water of the Herb is faid to hel’ them much thatare troubled wich the Stone,as alfo for the Difeafes of the Splem | and Mother. The Germanes commend it for a fingular Wound. Herb, and there) fore call it Stabwort’s It is held to be more offenfive to the Stomack, then Wormwood, ifit be taken inwardly, and therefore is never ufed in. our ordi- nary Meatand Drink, and befides ic will make fome mens Headsto ake, yet the Herb fomewhar dryed, and put into alinnen bag,and laid as a Scomracher next the skin, comforteth a cold Scomack well, fo that though inwardly taken iris not fo good for the Stemack as Wormwood, yet outwardly applyed it is better,’ It driveth away fpiders, and other vermine, being laid for a ftrewing, or barne in fuch places as they be frequent; It is {aid thac ifa branch of Southernwood be laid tinder ones Bed, Pillow, or Bolfter,ic provoketh ¢arnall copulation,and refiftecth allinchantments thathinderthefame. Se =a ” 25 ~ howe oe oP £ Phe ghika a? * The Naess! (09 TEED vast 3) T ‘is called in Greek wuspor and siucya, Thymbrin and Thymbra, perhaps Nadie from Sve fuffie, becaufe of its odor or fmell 3 and Thymbrealfo in L be fides which, it hath none other Latine Nameasfome fuppofe; ch 10= i thers make bold to call it Satureia, either 4 fatwrando, becaufe it is ufed in broth and fewed meates, to give thereunto a good rellith, and by that meanes _ -_eanfeth them the better to fatisfie hunger, or from Satyrue, A Saryre, becaule. ey uled it to provoke Venery, which | cannot be fo confident asto affert, fee- ing that I find thar ic helpech the difeafe called Satyriafis or Priapifmus, which ig | ‘by acontrary quality, which derivation {uppofe to be rather by Auti-, pbrafis; Some hold tei 23 be the fame which was called Cunila by the An-, The Kindesi > «The forts of Savoury, aswell thofe that arerare, as thofe which are com= oe , mon, are five. 1 Winter Savoury. 2 Summer Savoury. 3 Rock Savoury. : 4ThetrueSavoury of Candy. 5 PricklySavouryofCandy. inter Sav ny nct fo high, v rower & refemblanee, y et eee Le be ee “the Paracilof Plans a teverall diftances towards the cops ef the Stalks; The Root hath divers {mall firings therear,but the body of it esones the relt of the Plant is, | Thé Places and Tinney e The firft is fo common that there be fees Cardaay wihiont:i it; The feoondt is not fo familiar, though thenaturall place of either of them isremembred by a< ny Author that hath written of this Subject, ‘yet ic is very probable that there grew great plenty thereof in chat field neer unto Trey,which 1s faid to be called Tymbra for that reafon, and from thence Apsfo, one of the Patrons of that Ci- ry,was called Noi ; Thereft alfo grow wild in divers places of Europe, as tbe chi ignis. a {che wwolaft in Gandy astheir names cla hi thofe chat ie in variety of Plants; They are fropae seca oc by eediand pings nthe Spng the Ppeing tows efpecially, yet thofe whic abide all Winter, are more ly increafed by flipping then fowing s They Figaro ck SALES eos eA ek Seed: ale nanan ntti cn Soe : ‘The Vertues. To bictoke the sie not only the ne isto be bier but the mouths of the Veflels arealfoto be Statin Sa ae whic facul ' as is but now expreffed in the Tem therefore itmuf cfs Quallints that p: be 0y] le neehagecd rein ‘Te cutteth rough il ¥ ge he! pain shart pm ely; fnd thereforeit isnot yithout good eakcn ufed both fora farfing or faceting herb as they call it, ane n ftew- poh et a as I fai 1 before 5 ; ed Sorc dhe dull at the L ing from. Se baist’ The juyce heat din che eares, cureth the noyfe and finging inthem, Sauioed with Wheat Flower in the dese 7 ultis, con Pe ~ Sciatica, or Members that have the Palfy,. by heating ity ad warming he k keth away the flinging of Beet Wafpen Se, and being li killeth Fleas, It is faid that if a W 5 oie Delta & Child, when spooning Fi NOt, S / a i tne Bae Cuan CEXE.. st oF - zs « 1D) sete bo ons ace by fotaens e Names. ‘apeante in Grech aid, Tiymuc, either dae sid, beeaufeit yc i dbliquinm animi patidntur) Which are apc to wound, and troubled ieffe of thie head, or ele am F SuusanG 13 Qvits becaufe the Ans ~~ cients ufed to burn it firft of al} in their heathenith tacrifices: Wild Time or Mother of Time,as they call it, of which T lintend to intrear: alfo in this ter, is called in Greek tem MG ame F épartiy, and Serpilinm in Latine 4 ferpendey. Backate te is fo fmall thar ic ipreadcth ics branches upon ground, (nine as it were to ia porto Hand. The’ Kindes.” There be ant feve of ime, and her of Time. ¥ Cocaine Time. -) The true Ped off the pe 3 Hoary Time. 4 Maftick i 5 Unfavoury Time. 6 French wild Time. 7 The greater Mother of Thies 8. Rough Mother of Time.’ 9 Hungarian Mother'of Time. 10 The ordinary fmall wild or Mother of Time. 17 Lemmon ee 12Musk Time. a ry ee ba teh ahe Time. ean | ee {mall low woo Plant,with briete breil f'imall hard green Leav \em, having fr ue emg sepith flowers in with ¢sround abou t é rt mall did over the wiloneieas The Rove j is weclpaote bideth well divers Winters, if chey be not coo violent,and the Planiés nots ) Preat or woody, for then they will perifh. cherin, and therefore the belt ee isto ome ree ta ae it ie aud Of fortes Yet fourth doackrowlcdge noe d the Garder eiith: ant € Spani dts the one growing sete Sctdenenecahnytecke nategie as i¢dorh - allfo in Pravice about Narboney whence it-hath its name 3 The feventh is. ony ee ee sheet Bafl; The ninthin uent in moft paftures of this Land; The elev: : ook Teo rae tpi Gardeon cal 5008 3 _ ne d again Shortneffe reen'4 it pro- = ae : | hae blood in the Body, and killed 7 Soe ‘the Wormesin the Belly Scie kee with Honey in an Electuary, iccanfeh - tong h phlegme to be eafily brought away, and helpeth thofe io hare i. > m ae eK, ‘ » : ielreertmania ~ rhe Paradife of Plants. | | | 6s fy 13) and. other ‘hereof given fatting in Meade or Methcg]i See cot See ete atte for choke that ba fi hey be bathed therewith upon the fir rifing thereof; The jryce thereof being anriointed 0 bathed onthe place wich )fome Vinegar; takech away loofe and paines in their Bellies, or that have Cramps, or are bur ften: bellyed, or are troubled with infla {pit or vont . Bein 1 boyled in Rofewater, Being taken with Honey, Liquoris and Annifeeds in Wine, ithelpeth a dry _ ‘Cough, and is comfortable both to the Heed, Stomack, arid Reines; anc helpeth ‘to expel wind 5 Teisa remedy againit venemous bitings: outwardly applyed- 3 Dae 74 ade yrs aes se eee lle , bey Se se PY “> erate ate Rinse + ‘ : . . eae ee ra ah? % 4 an: Panett ae t. Se eF fr ene ss 2 oe es ee "4 z : z lane y ae | : wit ee Ss a os as (ER. SSR ES SE 43) } HOW se Rabo): ? r one : 4 : 7 - x er . . is & Creeley tects HAP. ee: # Geet pts Sstaeebese ese. € 3 . : . wo 2 a Te ‘ ig } . : , + ph OF: @? — ef ee xi “rr ef he See =, eae 2 Pe Pe ss | , he > —— ey re: S ‘hy at, ati - ¥ ip i rasan e ae ‘ “. * rs EXANELSex:) 9b . anf" FEF ite e : PIE Stee cot ae Gist QE Mie OD tas = 2S SET Se a tr x ! sf gals > jt ut 44 3 re 1] £ ee ore a Se ee ys * ty f \ . . seo ek & There be two forts of Abxenilers. 1°Garden Alexanders. 2 Ales cy & FEN — oe eee ee Gat, Ineo ey Bares; fomcwhar Felenibting Sasilegs,_ bak eames ee foe 1ti ale La ‘ 66 _ Adamin Eden, Or,. rounder, and more cut in about the edges, of adark green colour, and fina ao what an hot and fpicy taft, and a little'bitter wichall, from anongit which re fech up ne of more round and great ftalks, fometimes a yaid high and better, whereon grow divers branches with Leaves like unto the lowermofy but leffer, at the extremities whereof do grow ee tufts or umbels of whice flowers,after ~ which ccmeth the feed; being of ablackifh colour, not tull round; bat ttraked on the back, and of am hot and bitterifh taft, asthe root alfo is, which being | great, thick, long and blackith onthe outfide, but white underneath, it {preade ech it felfunder the groundinto many parts. © Ory SLaee a The Places and Time. * - vhs , A | The firft. is faid to be commonly fownein moft Gardens of Europe where they have it, yet “ir hath been found wild alfo in fome Iles about ourowne — Laed, by Mt. Wirviram Quick, the feed whereof being fappoicd toa different kind from that of the Garden; when it was fowed, proved tobethe fame; Theother came from Candy as its name'dozh teltifie; ‘They both fow- erin Jumeand July, andthe feed is ripe in Auguft. > “Wai Be The Temperatures rt pdians ~ aie 1 (The Seed and Roots of Alexanders are hot and:dry iti the third “degree, ofa Z ; _ eleanfing and attenuating faculty. 7951 i ooh big IS 3. ThE Vertues, ~ Te is agreed on. by all Authors that thefecd of Alexanders made into powder He u better then the Scrupleto twoSer Se ge Ee eR el T he Paradile of Plants. eee 31 ~ CHAP. CCXCL - Of Anemonies. The Names. fs called in Greeke, dveusvd, Anemone’, Sao 7% device frowehie Wind | be- ‘cdufe it was aftiently’ believed, that thefe kinds. of Flowers did never open themfelves, bat whea the wind did blow. In Latin alfo Anemone, and Herba Venti, We call themin Englith Anemonies after the Greek name, &+ind- flowers after the’ Eatin, but the common people call them Emsones, the wild kinds whereof ate called Pulfatillaes, whick becaufe they flower about Eafter are called Pafque-F lowers,” _Pafque in French Agnifying Eafter, and Pafs- Flowers. nigh i fr Sinn) 22 2h Reels Seleteni up every viaesket Member of this exceniling’n numerous Family,were almoft an Herculeaw Labour, and is thought would gravell the moft experienced. Florift in Ewrope, and therefore I thall not undertake it, bue mention a few of thofe which arecommmon, bepinning firft with the Pulfatilacs, not becaufe they are’firteft to provoke the Termes, but becaufe they grow inourown Land, more — frequently, I mean naturally, than the other, ‘and yet are taken notice of by few. ' 1. The parple Pafque-flower. 2. The red Pals flower. 3. ‘The double Pafs- flower. 4. The Pafs-flower of Dewmark. 5.The Wood Anemone or Wind: flower, 6. Anemone or Wind flower with 3 tuberous Root, 7. he spans oye - mT: 8 The blew Anemone. The Form. of, and not ne or - ranning ener che upper ea poe Se as the other wild*4ne-_ _ monies do, which is the greateft .difference betwixt them : The Plantis ofno -fharpaefs untill it be bruifed between ones ree and then the Leaves held to peitrs: = ph berets the nostrils very much. ae ~The Places and Time. nos 552 | Adam in Eden : Or, ies then thofe that were planted in February will, flower about the middle or end of E (May, and fo the reft accordingly after that manner, you may have the pleafuare of thefe Plants all the Summer long, provided that you keep the Roots neither tee dry nor too moift , and that they be planted where they may be fomewhat fred The Temperature. Both thefe forts, as well Pud/atsdaes as Anemonies, are fharp, biting the tongue, and of a binding quality, but the’ Pud/arillaes exceed the other, in thar they exul- cerate and cat into the skin, in cafe they be ftamped and applyed to any part of the body, whereupon they have been raken by fome to be of the kinde of Crowfoot, which many vagabond Villains apply to their Arms and Legs, and pretend that they are buent, or fome other misfortune hath happened to them. en ‘ a The Vertues. : These is fome other ufe for Anemonies, befides the fetting forth of a garden; for the Leaves being boyled in White: wine, and the Decodion drank, provoke the Termes mightily. The Leaves and Stalks boyled with clean husked Barly, caufeth — abundance of A4i/k, if Nurfes eat thereof. The body being bathed with the de-. coction of them, cures the Leprofie.. The Leaves bein ftamped, and. the Juyce fouffed up the nofe purgeth the head mightily, and fo doth the Root, being chewed. , in the month, for it procureth much spitriag, and bringeth away many watrpand — phlegmatick humours (yea more than any Pills that are cryed up for that purpofe) and is therefore excellent for the Lethargy. Being made into an Oyntment, and the Eye-/ids anoynted with it, it helps the s#flamymations of the Eyes, whereby it is apparent that the heat of the one draweth out the heat of the other, as fire will, fetch out the fire, when any one happens to be burnt, if|they burn the fame place Second time; and befides, it cleareth the fight by removing any Web, or other ‘Spotstherein. The fame Oyntmentis excellent good to cleanfe malignant and corroding Ulcers.Both Anemonies and Pulfatillaes are gathered to put into Flower-, pots, and to drefle Garlands, and to frrew windowes withall. epee I might have treated of divers other Plants under this Head, but becaufe there be fem of them but are good for the Mother and other infirmities of the Womb, I foal fay wo more of them here, but referve them ti I come to Speak thereof. which will be as [oon a Ihave fet down gn Te jopersasie pas ee veer oaed #7 tbe | : eb - ee) = a ea ; " i mentioned feverally, for the mere methods ees $ & ee, pig + er ste ot ae i rs Khia ie. ‘ By The Names. Fl iscalled in Greck ei agurey, and cvapizer ubye, Spmphytum, and Smita a _ magnum, from the wonderfull faculty that it hath in gether, infomuch chat the Latins are not content with the word Symphyewms,which _ they fometi een eee pres —— es te wor. ifying to fodder, or glev together. j It is fo called anxl0s, 0 Bae = : faite, iewe called Alus or Alum: ithath arnil3/, Pebbos ot Pelton, but P Wed > it other natnes, as Solidago, Inula raftica, OPeocokon, but the moft ufuall is Sy abs tum or Confolida major, vibich isin Englifh the greater Confoxnd, commonly 6a, ‘The Kindes, Sag vith = Sieie refer 4 forts to this kind.1,Common great Comfreyi2.Great Comfry re a ce, é CHAP. CCXCIL =e ‘ pape Flowers 3 Comey mith obied Kooa., Nasrom Comey OF ihe Parade of Plants. — 553 ~ The Forme. 22 : — The. common great Comfrey hath divers very large and hairy green leaves lying on the ground, fo hairy, and prickly chat it will caufe au itchiogin any tender part of rhe body, which it doth burtouch; the Stalk that rifeth from amongft them, being about half a yard, or two foot high, hollow and cornered, or fquarith, is very hai- _gy.alfo, having many fuch like Leaves as grow below, but leffer and leffer toward thecop: At the joynts of the Stalks it is divided into many Branches, with fome Leaves thereon, at the ends whereof ftand many Flowers in order, one above ano- ther, which are fomwhat long and hollow, like the finger of a glove, bat mach - fmaller, of a pale whitifh colour, after which cometh fmall black feed, the root is great and jong, black without,but white within,fhore or eafie to break, and full of a glutinous or.clammy juyce, ofiittle or no tafte at all, but of very great vertuc. Sr ; The Places and Time. ~The fir groweth generally throughout all the Land, both by Ditches and Wa- ter-fides,and in fat & fruitful Meadows,whence for its ufefulneffe itis often-times. _ brought into Gardens, by thofe that underftand the leaft profit thatit afforded, and fois the /econd, which isnot {fo often found.as the fir/t, to grow naturally, though many times it be in feverall places; the ehird groweth in Gardens on with us, butis nacucall tothe Woods of Germany, Auftria, and Hungary ; the mame of the /af fheweth whence it is, they flower in Aday and June, and give their Seed in 7u/y and Augujt, orthereabouts, neat bilan: Tees eae hen ky TheTemperature. Comfrey hath aceld quality, but not immoderate, it dryeth and bindeth in great fn Rheume from the head to the lungs, the Fluxes of humours or blood by: ee belly, and ftoppeth not onely the Reds, which are the-mon:hly Flowers of Women, but done, there is not a better remedy than this Deco@tion, as alfo for the rannIng of ses Water may be’ ufed for the fame, though not fo effe@ually, and is ufefl outward Wounds and Sores in the fle) or finewy part of the body w ref xe er ~ The Decottion of the Leaves aifo is in fome fort effe@ual for al} heat purpoles: Camerarivs faith, thattwo ounces of the jayce being taken by helpetltthe fame immediately, by glewing the dips of themto- 5 - Aa@aaaz te ee gether bruifed mestiped in the manner ofa Plaifter to = Mipoat ona 554. _ Adam in Eden : Or, Bsiises ‘ pether , yea, they are fo g/utinative, that they will faften tooetherniesec ce Poet that have been cut ifacder, making them i fal one lump Pini ae q ina pot therewith, it muft cherefore be of efpeciall good ufe in all manner of Rus. a tures , the decodion or Syrup taken inwardly, and the Roots ftamped-and app fn ed tothe place in the form of a Plaifter. The faid Plaifter 1s ood te be mi Fo - to Womens breasts that grow fore by much flowing into them, as alfo bia ng - the over-much bleeding of the Hemorrboides, to cool the Inflammation. and inte: =] - eafeto fach pains ashappen thereabouts. Being applyed after the fame fhanner upon a piece of Leather (as it may be alfo in the former cafes. toany place thatis troubled with the Gowe, it taketh away the pain prefently, and fo it piveth edfeto pained joynts, and profiteth very much for running and moift Vices, Gangrenes, Mor'ifications, and the like: The powder of the dryed Roots and Cynamondoth a the Adatréx of any one when it happeneth to be torn by fore travailin Child- birth. cy ee Of Wouleatss cess i: come | . The Names. : Oia Tiscalledin Greek uvscwra, Myofora, from whence thefe Herbsare genetally called AZyoforis, but two of them efpecially, the reft being more commonly called in Latin Ps/ofel/a, which isa kind of barbarous name put thereonbecaufeof its hairynefs: It is alfo called ~4wricwls Adwris, for that refemblance thatthe Leaves have with the Eare of a Afou/e, asthe Greek name doth likewife intimates Some call the greater fort Grim the Cofier in Englifh, the middle fort Adonfearh and the leffer fort 5 corpion- ALon/eare. eS te : = The Kindes. shrine ie _. Tothiskinde may be referred thefe feven forts. 1, The Common Moufeare: 2. Great Moufeare: 3.Codded Monfeare: 4. Common upright Moufeare 5. Another upright Monfeare : 6. Moufeare-Scorpion-grafs ; 7. Water-Scorpion- ~The Common Moufeare is a low Herb creeping upon the ground by {mall /rings, “or wires. fomewhat after the manner that the Strawberry-plant doth, wherebyit — jooteth forth and increafeth, each ftring taking root again, after it hath ran but a very little way, and fending forth many fmall, and fomewhat fhort Leaves, fetia around form together, hollowifh in the middle, where they are broadeft, ofan ‘hairy colour all over, as well above as below, and very hairy (refembling in many “things the Eare ofa Moufe) which being broken do give a white Milk; from _ amongtt chefe Leaves fpring ap divers {mall hairy Stalks, about an handfull ong, coming forth at the joynts of the Wires, where there grow alfo divers Leaves, bat “finaller than the former, one at 4 place,as the Flowers allo do,confifting of many pale yellow Leaves, broad at the poynts, anda little denred in, fetin three or fout rowes, the greater outermoft, and che fmaller inward, very likea Dandelyn mat leffer, being a Jittle reddifh underneath about the edges, efpeciaiy ! f flower, but grow in dry ground,turning at length into a certain Down,which the away , with the /eedto boot : The root is {mall and thredy. ‘The fir? groweth in moftPafture grounds of this Land, efpecially ifthe foyl be bat | alittle fandy; the fecond doth fometimes grow in the like places, but more ufaally H pon Walls, as upon Queenes Cohedge wallin Oxford; the shird is alfo found ee the Paradife of Plants. $58 this Land, growing in the borders of fore Fields ; ete upon the banks of Ditchesjand in them alfo,if they be dry; the fifth apon dry barren Heaths, efpeci- allyupon Hamftead Heath, where it is very plentifall ; the. fxeh is common upon the dry banks of ditches, and che /«# wil! grow in ditches amongft the mud, though there be fome water in them; asin the ditch between the two Waters next the Holly-bujfh at Oxford, by the Cawfway that leads to Borly, They abide green all the printer,and flower in une and }4/y. a — Monfeare is bot and dry, and ofa clenfing, binding, and confolidating quality. b es Tere. oe a The jayce of Afoufearein Wine, orthe deco@ion thereof drank, is of very great force to ftay the abundance of #mens Courfe:, as alfo the Whites, and all other Fluxes of blood, whether atthe Mouth or Nofe, or by Stoole, and all in- ward bleedings alfo, the fame is very availeable to help the Paundife, although of long cwntinuance, to drink thereof morning and evening, but then other drink mutt be abftained from, two or three hours after , and fo it is often ufed asa {pe- ciall remedy againft the Stone, and other paines of the Bowels : Being taken in like manoer, before the Fit of a _Quartane'e4gue, itis faid tokeep back and leffen the fit very much, and-by ufe of it co take it quite away. The Deco@ion thereof, with Succory and Centory, is held very effeCtuall to help the Dropfe, and them that are. inclining thereto, as alfo the difeafes of the Spleen. A Sytupe made of the juyce of « Aleu(eare and Sugar, is very ufefall for fach are as troubled with the Cough or Ftifick,, an@helpeth exceedingly all Rertwres or Burftings, if afpoonfullor two thereof betaken atatime. The green Herb bruifed, and prefently bound to any frefh Cut or Wound, doth quicnty tring eagether the! ips thereol, for it is a fingu- - lar good Wound herb, as well for outward asinwatd Wounds: ‘he Juyceor Dee _ codtion of the green, or the powder of the-dryed herb, is moft fingular ¢. ftay the ’ malignity of fpreading or fretting Cancers or Uleers whereloever as well thofe ia aH ita. Sunechiearetsues kagome, The diffilled pater is Vikewife ve~ ry availeable in ali the Difeafes aforefaid, asaifo to wath wounds, and outward — Sores. & to-dip the Tents 8 wet Cloarhe: therein, that are to be appiyed thereunto, If Sheep be {uffered to feed long in any fuch piace or patture, where AZomfeare growech in any plenty, it maketh them to become very coftive, or fopped, as the Sheepherds call it, and therefore they are, or fhould be, carefull to keep chem away from fach places >left-they prow fick, and /ean,and die quickly, atby the care- ~ Aefneffe or ignorance of fome young Shepherds, they fometimes do : If hor /rom OF Steele, or any Inftrament made thereof, be quenched in the juyce ot thisHerb, ie hardenerh it fo much, that nothing can go beyond it: And it isfaid, thatif it be given to any Horfethat isto be fooord,the Smith cannot burthim. Shewareeeenyer” mee fg Of- Yarrow: T° is called in Greek seslidens 3 ysrsépuanG-, Stratiotes Chiliophylos . Serattabes -becaufe 5 ouddiers heretofore made great ufe thereof to heale their promnds, | 60 Adam in Bion: Or, 7 \ Sculdier, which is called Stratiotes Potameies, fetting forth thereby. the great num. ber of its Leaves. And hence it is called in Latine. Millefolinm, & foliorung, multe tndine, a certain number being put for an uncertain, but fure itis, it hath abuc- dance. Some have alfo called it Supercilium Veneris, Acrum, and Acrum Syluss ticum, in Englifh Ad:/fosle, Yarrow, and of fome Nofe-bleed, by Antipbra fis, asl conceive, becaufe being put into the Nofe, it flayeth the bleeding thereof, Moe . The Kindes. ' 4% eg 23 _ There be many forts of CWisfoile, both of the Land and of the Water, of each whereof I fhall put down fome: 1. Common Yarrow,or Milfeile. 2. Tarvow with ared Flower. 3. Yellow Adilfoile. 4. Achilles yellow woundwort. §: Achilles {weet Woundwort, both which being moft like Adi/foile, are by divers referred to this kinde. 6. Ordinary Vi Vater-yarrow. 7: Smail Water MG Lfosh e, 8, Hooded wa ter-Milfoile. 9. Crowfoct-Mslfcile, —s Peete ee gree oe. ae 3 4 _ The Forme. ripe se 4 -_, The Common Tarrow hath many long Leaves lying upon the ground, which aré fabdivided, or finely cut into fo many {mall parts , that it exceedeth the fmall Leaves, even of the fineft Tanfey, every one of which isa little jagged about the edges ; from among which do rife up two Stalks, being round and green, with facl like winged Leaves as thofe below, but {maller and finer, the nearer they grow te the tops, where Rand many Flowers, which are {mall and White, upon a Toft of Umbel clofe together, each Flower being, compofed of five {mall round-pointed Leaves, with a little yellowith Thrum inthe middle, of fmell fomewhat frong, but not unpleafant, being rubbed in the hand ; the Ree conlifteth uf aany long Bic scapes The PlacesandTime. nog ~The firft is very frequent in Paftures and upland Meadow grounds? where the fecond groweth alfo, but much more rarely: The fosrth, fifth, and fixth be ftrangers, yet for their affinity and name-fakes | have put them down, though they be conceived to grow in France and Isaly: The four /af# growin the very Water, fome more frequently than others : The hooded Water-A4ibfoile, hath been {ele dome a but about Oxford: they doe all flower in June, Fuly, Angufi, thereabouts, ee Serer ae The Temperature. arene p omewhat tinding, therefore it muft be fomewhat dy forthe flopping of Womens Courfesalfo (and fo it helpeth the Bloady Flax)on that are upon the Leaves refembling thofe of Wounds, or if your fascy will have it - bemore like unto Haire, it ftayeth the thedding thereof, the head being s - With the deco@ioa thereof, or anoynged with the oyle oft. The powder oft * ss na tat emer The Paradife of Plants. | 557 imp dryed, taken in Comfrey or Plaintain- water, jis of excellent ufe to ftay inward bleedings, and being firewed upon any frefh wound that willnot ceafe bleeding, it ftoppeth it immediately, and fo it doth the bleeding at the Nofe,being put there- into: The 7wyce thereof put into the Eyes, taketh away the b/ood and redneffe therein, and the root or green leaves chewed.in the mouth,eafe the pains of the teeth. An ounce of powder of the dryed Herb and Flowers, with a dram of fine Bolearmo- niack put to it, taken three dayes together faiting, in adraught of AZi/k , is won- derfally commended by AZarthiolus againft piffing of blood. Ifthe Juyce or the Deco@ion be injected with a Syringe, it cureth the inward excoriations of the Yard, coming by reafon of Pollutions, or.extreme flowing of the Seed, although any Inflammation or Swelling fhould be caufed thereby, .as hath een peared by fome fingle or unmarried perfons, who have been very much oppreffed upon this ac-. count. r / CHAP. CCXCV. Of Medefweet. : The Names — ; T; is called in Latin, (for it hath no Greek name that I can meet with) U/maria, A A folivram Ulmi fimilitudine, fromthe fimilitude that is between the Leaves of this Plant, and thofe of E/me, but itis better known to moft by the yim ad “Regina Prati, which Appellation hath been given unte it,becanfe in what : foever it gcowes, it is move perfpicuous than any of the reft, as alfo for the divers good qualities that are therein, and therefore we call it Queen of the AfeadoWes, as well as Medes were « Some have called it Barba ond Bar lola Tara. and Barba Gaprina, but not properly, thefe names belonging rather to Tragopogen, or Goats- 2p. yp ST bets Mesias & There are but two forts hereof as yet made known, that Tread of :' 1. The com- mon Mede or Medowfweet. 2.The greater Medefweet,which is fo far from being common, that it isa great rarity,or at leaft efteemed fo to be by thofe are curious. : The Form. ic OM as — The common Medefweet groweth up with divers winged /eaves, being made of feverall others which are broad, fet on each fide of a middle Rib, being fomewhat ough, hard, and crumpled, not much unlike to Elme Leaves, fomewhat deeply Jented about the edges, having alfu fome leffer Leaves as Agrimony hath, ofa fad colour on the upper fide, and greyifh underneath, of a pretty picafant fcentant tafte, fomewhar ike unto Burnet: At the tops of the Stalks and Branches, whi yw to be two or three foot high; having on them divers fach Leaves as thofe bes , bur fomewhat leffer, ftand many tufts of fmall white Flowers, thruft thick to- gether, which fmell much fweeter than the Leaves, and in their places being fallen — cometh crooked and cornered Seed. The Roor alfo is well fcented, though fome- what wooddy, biackith on the out-fide, but reddifh within, patting forth divers fibres, which draw unto it fuch nourifhment,as maketh it to continue many years. The Places and Times ? ve: “ides . 558 | Adam in Eden : Or, The Temperature. > wee id Medefore is cal and ary, with an evident binding quality adj oes ' The Vertnes awd lignature. ; ee - The ‘Roel ‘of Atedefweet boyled or maed ‘into Powder, and deork: pe pee efficacy to Fy the immoderate Flux of Wemens Courfes, and the Whites alfo, and after'the fame mannerit -helpeth the Bloday Flux, ftayeth the Laske, and all other Fluxes of Blood, andfisagood remedy againft vomiting.» Itis reported, thatit firft altereth,, and afterwards taketh: away the Fits of Agues, ifit be boyledin Wine,and dronk, and if two or three little Leaves thereof be but put intoa Cup of Clarret Wine, it doth not onely give thereunto a fine relith, fomwhat like ' unto that of Burnet, but maketh the Heart to be merry and cheerfull, for which pe “pofe fome ufe the Flowers alfo, Being boyled in Wine, it helpeth fpeedily that are troubled with the Colick, and with a little Honey taken warm, nny the bey, but boyled in Red Wine,and.druak; it ftayeth the Flux thereof. The Herb ftamped with AZede, and applyed, healeth ofd- Ulcers that are cancerous or eaten, hollow or fiQulous, for- which it is Very much commended,as alfo to affy age Swelling, andto draw forth Pricksand Splinters ; itis alfo profitable to heale Sores in the mouth, or inthe Secret parts, the amonth being gargled, and the other =~ bathed with the deco@idn: thereof: The diftilled water hereof helpeth the aa and inflammation of the Eyes, being dropped into the. £yes, and.fo it cleareth ‘the Sight alfo. The Flowers and Leaves, though not fo often ufed, unlefsit bet aie all other herbs, wherewith houfes were formerly decked up, -efpecially che hismegh in the Summer time, for the {mell thereof maketh the_heart mercy, and delighteth-the Sent yineither doch itcaufe the head-ach, or loathfomaels @ n Blizab any other, f the. parpofe, uae. “The g oh caearet an, or rahe Worm-plant, becaufe the root often-times feet - 9t were eaten by wormes, which is certainly the Signature thereof, for it helpeth _ Heérfer of the Bests and Worms, ae poe nodotb Gone like sin. Jenirede: , aon — epee se im The WN. ames, i ie —— en heads, and then it falleth out! i bes : cof i is fomewhat bigger, — —— with ee the Paradife of Plants. 559 dents, of a ellowith green colour,refembling the tongue ofan Adder,or Serpent, ‘which ied foeweth any other Flower, yet vanifheth away without any Jeed chat ever hath been perceived ; the reo: is fmall ard fibrous, abiding under ground all Winter, though the Leaves aré but of fmall contituance; The Places and Time. - ae * Adder s-tongwe groweth in moift Meadows throvghout moft parts of Exg/and a5 iff a Clofe or Meadow neertoafmall Village called Barton, befides the foot-way from Oxford to Stow Wood, and ina Clofe between Botley and Mrs. Batemans hoofe on the Weft fide of Oxford. It groweth alfo ina Meadow neer unto the Preaching Spittle adjoyning to Lerdon, and in divers other places. The time of looking for it (if you mean to finde it) muft be in April or AZay, for though it be fomewhat long ere it come up, yet it falleth quite away quickly after the Tongue appeareth, efpecially ifthe weather be ary thing hor. DRS? hat ag 2 Td: Tewpen pratur?. Sb Adders-tongue is dry in the Second or third degree, but temperate ih refpeR of Heat. The Vertues and Signature. . at hrs The Juice of thie Leaves of Adders-tongwe taken in the diftilled water of Oakeni Buds, is very effeGtuall for chofe women who have their monthly Courfes, flowing down too abundant!y, yea and for the weites alfo, though they be otherwif very hard to be cured. Being boyled is Wine.and drunk, or the powder thereof taken in Wine, is of fiacular operation to cure both inward and outward pyosed:, asal- — fo to he!p thofe that are troubled with any Rupture or Burftenneffe: It is very a- vaileable againft all hot Feavers, inflammations of the Liver, and all inward and outward beat?s The Juyce of the Leaves piven to drink with the diftilled Water of Horfe-raily is a fingulat remedy for thofe that void blood at the Afenth or Nofe, or otherwife downwards, and fo it is giventwith no leffe fucceffe for all manner o swoundes inthe Breaft or Bowels, or any other parr of the Bedy: The green seh infufed or boyled in Red or White Wine, and watery eyes wathed therewith, -or dropped therein'taketh away the watering, and cooleth any inflammation that cow meth therebys The Leaves mixed with Swines greafe, and gently boyled and frained, is good againkt Burnings, ber Tumors and Apoftumes, breading fores and Wild-fire. The green Leaves ftamped in a ftone Mortar and boyled in Oy! Olive, till they become dry as it were,and parched,and then ftrained, doth make an excel- lent green Balfom, not onely for green and frefh Wounds, but alfo fot o/d and is- Sun for certain dayes, efpecially ifa liccle clear Turpentine be diffolved therein, The fame alfo ftayeth and — all: J»flammations,that rife upon pains by any bart or Wounds: Being bound hard with a 7raffe to the new Ruptares Of Children’ itis fare Remedy. Itisfaid, that if Adders. be wrapped in Virgins Wax, and pat into the left Zare ofan Hor/e, it will caufe him tofalldown, asifhewere ad, bur being'taken out, he will rife again, and be aswellashe was before: Is careth the itings of Serpents by Signature. bie! y Hegsd ” i Bobbb : 560 Adam in Eden : Or, = CHAP. CCXCvII. ei ce a | Of mall Moonwort. : The Names. > iscalledin Latine Luxaria Minor, becaufe there be many. bigger, (for its Greek name cannot be learned by any meanes, though it-hath been diligently enquired after, and therefore it is thought by fome never to have had any) 4 fo hiss Luna cre{centis modo falcatis, the divifions of the Leafe being much like unto an half Moon, asalfo, Botrytis five rano(a, ast racemofa, a capitibus in moduns ratemi formatrs, fromthe {piky head thereof, which fomewhat refembles a bunch — Of Grapes : itis alfocalled Lusaria Petraa,and Taura, as Gener faith, becaufe if Kine feed where it groweth, they will prefently goe to Bull ; as fome Heardf- men, where it groweth plentifully have obferved. Countrey people callitinEn: glith, Vxfboo the Horfe, becaufe it is faid to unfhioo fach Horfes as tread uponit; but Smal! AZoouwort is its ordinary name. ed Some have made divers forts hereof, but others, who have ferioufly confide- redit, doe conceive that the. differences that are found in this plant are onely sccidentall, and therefore not fufficient to confticute diftin@ forts e The Forme, . es Small Mogrwort rifeth up but with one darke, green, thick, and fat Leafe, ftanding upon. {mall footftalke, not above. an inch high, unleffe it be when it isin flower, and then it may be faid ta bear a fmall {lender talke, about three inches high, the upper part whereof groweth out of the bofome of the faid Leafe, which is much divided on both fides, into five,.fometimes feaven, and fometimes more parts ona fide; yea fome have thoughr, (and but onely thought) chatit beareth a The Temperature. Small Moomport is more cold and drying then Adders tongue, asmay be gathe- = The Vertues and Signature. a ae _. The Leaves of the faa! Afoofwort,boiled in Red Wine,and drank,isanincompa- fable Medicine to ftay che immederate F/nxe of Womens ordinary Cour{es, oes : | Whites a\fo,and being ufed in the fame manner it flayeth biceding, vomiting , z \ the Paradife of Pla. 7 3al other Fluxes : Itis heid to be more availeable for curing of all wouxds, both in- ward and outward,then e4dders tongue,though that be an excellent wound herbe alfo, for it not. onely helpeth to take away all 6/ews and brxifes, and to confoli- date all Fraétures and Diflocations, but it is alfo good for Ruptsres, yea and fer the Cancers of the Breafts, whereof it hath the Signature, asthe learned Crefins affirmeth. Icis chiefly ufed by moft with other herbs to make Oyles or Balfoms, ro heal frefh or green Hounds, and other the aforefaid purpofes, for all. which ic ‘itexcellentgood. Ifany ones, Faith will give him leave co believe Traditions, "there are enough concerning this Plant to exetcife it, for it is faid, yea and believed by many, that it will open the Locks ,wherewith dwelling houfes are made faft,.if it = pnt into the Keyhole, as alfo thait will foofen the Lock, Fetters and Shoos from thofe Hor/es feet, that goe on the places where it groweth, and of this Opi- — nion was Mafter Culpeper, who though he railed againft Superftition in. others, yet had enough of it himfelfe, as may eppear by his Story of che Earl of Effex his Horfes, which being drawa up ina Body, many of them loft their Shoos upon White downe in Devonfire,neer Tiverton, becaufe AMoonwort grows upon Heaths. A pretty Conceit if you pleafe to believe it, but I muft tell you Mr. Culpeper was very unable to prove that any (Moonwirt acre there. ee ee me * wie i es 3 mo aC H A Pp CCXCVIL. a. oes * ni Sut é io e | — =. “OF three-leafed ( The Names. : f oe welQuaney Triphyllum and T: rifolinm i in Latine, and at very properly, becaufe it hath three Leaves alwaies joyned together.Under this ritle Leomprehend all che Trefoiles, except the Trefolinm odoratum, which I have already | fpoken.to, yet Lam.not ignorant that Diofcorides calleth the ae Cla- Teiguaney fimply, .asif it were reftrained to that fort onely, notwithftan¢ wiabasic tad orber names; for fome he faith called it Oxyeriphy others Menyanthe, others Afphaltion, and therefore I conceive that. may ap eoate ufed for all manner of Trefoiles,C dapers. or Clovergi heads, Hon): fuckles and Medicaes whatfoeyers = . The Kindes. . r V. redMedow ww Trefoile.3. Heart Trefoile or ff narrow leafed Birds foot Trefoile. §. Great a ri Trefoile. 6. Small cole Trefoile. 7. Roundheaded Trefoile, 8.Green * Trefoile, g. Strawberry or Bladder Trefoile. 10. Hop Trefoile.r1.Little refoile. 12. The great Parple Trefoile.t3 Knotted Trefoile. 14. White refoile. 15. Burgundy Trefoile, or Medick Fodder. 16, Yellow ig: sino Starry Trefoile, 18. Marifh paseoe, or Backes. Beans, | , afle, called in Latine geniieliom fpr icing: 3 it feems, eather af four leaf, thera ree leafed graf | Pe ya crc eter -woattial round aud fomewhat hairy, yet forthe moft part leaping towards theg whereon grow. Leaves confifting of three joined together, one flandin. from another , of which thofe that are next the ground andr roots, are rot hofe which grow rt axelonges having for the moft part in the m: 562 Acam * Eden : Or, TZ he Places and Time. The two firft grow more frequently in Medowes then any of the reft, yet thie be others that grow chere alfo, fome in one Countrey, and fome in another . . The third proweth in a Field between Long ford and Bow, as alfo beyond. Southwarke in the right way from Londox to Croyden, and the parts adjacent ; The eighth. in Mr. Stonchoufe his Orchard at Darfield. The feventeenth groweth in divers and Moorith places. The /af groweth in divers Countrey Gardens, as wellasia the Gardens of the curious, who alfo entertain divers of the other —— pe 2 flower and flourifh from May to Auguft. \. The Temperature. Medow Trefoile both Leaves and Flowers, are thought by fome to hin and dinding; but others thinke them to be.ofa digefing and (uppurating ‘ane and chere:t is no doubt but the reft doin fome fort follow the Temperature of en The Vertues and Signature. The Decodtion of Medow Trefoile, with ist fome time helpeth Women that are troubled with the prbites, and confequently ig ta all =- lowers, Seeds and Roots taken foc e the extraordinary over-flowing of their ordisary courfes, it being more thenproe bable, that what is availeablefor the f-/?. is profitable for the fecond, becaufe the firft is harder to be cured. The Deco@ion of the Leaves and Fiowershaving fome Honey put thereto, and ufed ina Clyfter, eafeth the fretting paines of the Guts, and bringeth forth tough and flimy humors, that cleave to the Gues, The faid Leaves boyled witha little. Barvewes reafe,andufed asa Pultis, taketh away os het fwellings and in one! and applyed, isa familiar Medicine with divers, to take away the Pss an Inflammation of them when they are bloud-fhotten, The faid Juice is @ and made i into anqyntmenct. The herbe™ alfo brui | heate Tiles, and applyed hot to the Share, caufeth them to wake Water who flopped before. Icis held likewife to be good for wonnds, and to ; Scarres The Burgundy Trefosle called alfo Fannm ioreandiaeia B Orits cooling property,as alfo that whofe Oyle,as Avicen faith, | fied ap eres of the Heart. An Oyledrawn out from che Seed, - as itis done from Almonds, is {aid to be good for the Stone. In thofe Count , ae et r mrhe cafier to be expedtorate or {pit an ms ao in no fo eminent 3 Sigaatare ae sting Web, (as they call it) in the Eyes, by Signature s and fo it ceafech the pa _ : ‘ to be very available againft the iting of an Adder being drank, the herbe alfo a being boiled in Water, and che place wafhed with the decoaion, -and then fome — _of the herbe laid to the hurt-place alfo, and fois the iste boiled in. Swines ereafe ae ick Fodder, is conceived by: divers to be that which Rye 2 March Trefiile be the = Sane of Diofcorides, as fome fuppofe it tobechea ~ od thereof is good againft the Congh and other griefes of the Breaff, © for, as Galen faith, it cleanfeth-and cutteth tong and a ole aaa and ; The juice, efpecially of that which is fpoted ves, being ftrained and dropped into the yes, or mixed with a tittle a where it roweth plentiful, itis found fo powerfallto fatten (atrle, that they are faine to be ftinted, left they fhould grow fo fat, that fuffocation fhould enforce ‘se * —-++>--_o Be: the Paradife of Plants. 563 CHAP. CCXCIX.. st. Of Moneywort. - ; The Names. is called in Latine ‘for Greek name it hath none, that J can meet ich j in any Author) Nemmularia of the round forme of the Leafe, fomewhat hkeyunto Money, and Serpentaria, becaufe itis reported that if Serpents be hurt or woun- ded, they doe recover themfelves with thisherbe. Fu/ch/us calleth it Cenwm- morbia, from its wonderfull efficaty-in- healing U/cers and green wounds , and Tabermontanus would have it named Hirundinaria, becaufe as Swalewes doe ufa- ally fly clofe to the ground, fo this Plant cleaveth clofeto the Earth. It is called in tt Herb two- he T wo-penny graffe but ufually Money: wort. ‘The Kindes. ae a Thongh Moneywort feemeth to be of different forts, becaufe it promt to be of feverall fizes, yet that isto be impated to the fertility or fterility of che foilé they enjoy, howfoever there be two forts shereof,1 I Common Mao: ‘eywort,2.Small spacer with peaioes Flowmnetens HE ASD os the Bien. = ‘ , ciel Rae weak sid flender oe fying and. running upon the ground, fet with two Leaves, at each joynt, oppofice one £0 ar , at equall diftances, which are almoft as round asa penny, but that they are a little pointed at the ends, fmooth, and of yellowith preen colour: at the joynts with the Leaves from the middle forward, come forth at the joynts, fometimes one, and fometimes two yellow flowers, ftanding each upon a {malt foorftale, being compofed of five narrow leaves, pointed at the ends swith fome yellow threds in the middle, which being paft, there ftand in their —— fall tagedeetivol Sead. The Rocts fall and threddy. - The Places and Time. The fir# groweth by Ditches, Streames and other places wake 3 Water thes to overflow in the Winter time, as I have obferved in (brif-Charch Medow by Oxtetaad oe divers ocber ee The Paste. alee in fuch like places, but ot fo frequently, nor f y as the age rie bah flower about hes Sa en weet % y " oi ata . = pbc | cee | sod is fomewhat co eae, drying indin, athe tate demonftrate, _ i, Bij x Soe we a te The Keita : The Juice of Adoneysvort taken in Wine, or the decoBion thereof i is fi Eolas we cal ceabhancaih bins sapeenesls _whether it be at thes 2, 564. Adaim in Eden ¢ Or, % 4 Were make the very Chine-bone to fhake. The Flowers and Leaves ftamped are | exceeding good for a Wounds, either fre or greene, toheale them fpeedily py for old Ulcers that are ofafpreading nature, efpecially if it be ftamped and- boyled in Oy! Olive, with fome Rofen, Wax, and Turpentine added thereto : To wafh or bath them with the DecoGion, orto have Tests dipped. in the Juyce, and putinto them, is alfo effe@uall, ; Wi: —— i ils C HAP. CCC. Of Darnell. ant ae The Names. en ee" ps 5 ee : ib is called in Greek dice era, by moft, yer fome call it Stae@ Thyarms, and ob Cantey Zizaninm ; in Latin Lolinm, yet Pliny calleth it era as wellas Lele um: Some call italfo Triticum temulentam, and Triticum fatuum, inEnglith Darnell, and of fome Furay and Ray. Red Darnellis called in Greek goint Phenix, which name the Latines fometimes ufe, 2 feminis colore Pheniceo, from theted _ Crimfon colour; others call it Lolinn rubrum; vo diftinguifh it from the former, which is called Lolium fimply, or fometimes Lelinm albnm, others Hordesm nin: vinum, in Englith wad Barly and way Bennet. Ve The Kindes- vag : ae _ Darnell groweth top whereof growet compofed of 2 multitude of fibres, continuing all the Wiater,as ee ee ee oD he Places and Times hae a gL _ Both of them grow too too frequently in che plough’d fields, ec: 1 opaeae aie = too both ammongit - Wheat and Barley, and fometimes alfo in thofe that are fallow, tothe great grief _ of the Country Husband-men, who have much ado, notwithftanding all their di- ligence of weeding it out of their ftanding Corn, & of picking it out of the Sheaves to make their Grain tolerable, and therefore Virgil doth not without caufe call it Infalix Lolinm. They fpring and flourifh with the Corn commonly, and theit ‘feed is ripe in Anguf, as foon, if not before the Corn they grow with, oe gs alen faith, that Darnell is hot in the beginning of the third degree, and ary id of the fecond, whereby it witenwateth, refolveth and cleanfeth.. bakes : = ~ Ses eee P. The Signature and Vernet: | 4 IN OEY. Le Red Darnell boyled inRed Wine, and the Deco@ion : Sa Se -__ ifit be bat put into a piece of Crim/on Leather or.of Scarlet Cloath,g bound unto ‘the 74g), or any other convenient place. Ic is alfo effeQuall co: ftay che Las _ andallother Flaxes, and reftraineth the fudden pa/ing away of Urine... The - of W hice Darneht is very good co ftay Gangrencs, and other fach See The Paradife of Plants. 7 565 ting and eating Cancers, and putrid Sores. Ifthe fame be applyed with Salt and Raddith roots to any Leprofie, Morphew, Ringworm, or the like, it helpeth it, and cleanfeth the skin: with quick Brimitone ‘and Vinegar it diffolveth Knots and Kernells, and if it be boyled in Wine with Pidgeons dung and Linfeed, it breaketh thole Knors and Kernells that ate hard to be diffolved. A Decodion ‘made there of with Wattr and Honey, and the place bethed therewith, is profitable for the Sciatica. 1fa Woman fit over che fumes of it, Barly meal, Myerhes and Frankin- fence, it isthought to be(p Comcep:ion, as likewile if ithe made into theform of a Plaifter, and laid upon che Bady.. Being made into a Pultis with Swines greace, it draweth outall Splixters, Thormes, and broken Bones that arein any part: The Root boyled in. Wine, and deank, after it hath ftood certain dayes, killeth the wWormes. Whofoever reads thefe properties of Darnell, will think itto bea very vertuous Plant, but its faults are behinde, which are not afew, for befides that it peftereth Husbandmen, as | have faid, it troublech the Braine and Senfes, procu- ring forné Dreams, if the feeds happen into Bread, and ifithappen into Drink, it will make a man drunk,or giddy- headed prefently, __ And itis fo naughe for the Eyes both wayes, that it was formerly proverbially obje@ed to one that was sll-fighted, that he had cates Darned. ao uKcDs 203 “The Diptoves: p27 ponte: is called in n. Greek’ Ausedr@1@ eAmaranthus, aia the red Flower thereof, will endure for a'very long time, without any fenfible decay, if it be gathered in its right feafon, by which name it isk»own amonght the La- tines, who fometimes callit Flos Amwvia, from its lovely aipect, from whence we have it called: in Enghth Feewramer, F loweregentle, Flower Velure, and Velvet Flower ftom its foftneffe, but it is moft commonly called. Amaranthus by the. Foe . riftsofourdayes. Blite is called in Greek Gairror, becaufeit 'squafi fatmmm olus unfavory and without tafte, aad therefore Dio/corides put it amongit thofe sea . = that be daold infipide, in Latim Blitws and ia wee Blite teal ie The Kindes, m si Tk h Amaranthus be a kinde of Blite, iil nia Sinsatldok deamon: et becar anthus is: better known in thi fe dayes than Biice, and of more ef Geary for oar-prefent purpote; therefore { have fete inthe: Frost 1. The common purple Flower-gentle. 2. The neat leffer purple Flower gentle. 3:Spotted-or variable Flower-gentle. 4.The greater Fleuramor, or purple Flower-gentle. s-The green Flower-gentle of New-England. 6. Crimfon-velvet Flower-; eeatle 7. Crefted Flower gentle. 8 Great white Blite. ee _ wild red Blice. 11. Wild Blite with much feed, ext The Pune. : The Common purple Flower-genele rifeth up wi:ha ftalka Cobit high, and fometimes higher, which is ftraked or chamfered. along the fame, yet towardst Root itis very fmooth, | sad ofa reddith coloury dresding i if towards the: Sek ee ee broad, fharp pointed, : ire Pea ene ‘the Fleivers are ong, foie $00. Adam in Eden: O¢, e fomewhat black, butghittering ; the rcot is fhore and fall of ftrurigs, periflung eve- ry Winter. ; : The Places and Time. sft Piloeslys eee All the forts of Amaranthus are ttrangers by Extraction, fome coming from. the Ea/tern Countreys, as Perfia, Sjria, Arabia, &c. others from the Weftern, as New England. and the weft Indies, yet fome of themare pretty well-nataralia being common in cur Gardens, and the reftare to be feen in the Gardens of the curious, asin that of fhm Tradefcant at Lambeth, &c. The forts of Blires are fonnd wild in divers places ofour own Lands The Amarasthus beareth its oa tufts or {p:kesin Auguft for the moft part, yet fome.perfeG them not untill Se tember, Une Bite flourfheth all the Sammer tong, feeds about Amguft or Septem» - ber, and continues greenall che Winter, in which it differeth from the former, ~ tZecken : T he Temperature. ag Ldvisinn 2 Flower gentle is held to be of a bincég faculty, and confequently to be cold and dry, but Bite is coldand mosft in the fecond degree. — q cs The Sigvature and Vertues. “ig '_ The Flowers of A#saranthes dryed and beaten into power, ftopsthe Termes in Women and that by Signature, if it be put into Wine and Honey boyled together and drunk, and fo it is eff: Qual for the perillous Flux of b/ed,&& continual pain of the Bedy, wth often fcouringand fpictin: of blood, bleeding at the Nofe, and alfo for the wAitesin Women. The faid Flower boyled in Wine, and the Decoai- _ ondrunk, is available againft all vencmoms bitings, the Sciatica, déftiling ofthe Urine and Ruptures: The Herb boyledin Wine, and the Fundament fomented therewith, teketh away the painfull Piles; and reftraineth their bleeding, mee eth the often going tothe Stoole, the Herb” being alfo applyed. The Rooth in the Mouth ceafeth the pains of the Teeth, and being ftamped and made intoan Oyntmen: with May-butter, it affwageth all Inflammations. The Herb being boys Icd and app'yed, isa fpeedy Remedy for any Brwife. The dryed Herb keepeth Garments irom the Wormes and AMoaths, if it be laid amongft them, Blites are ufed amongft the poorer fort-of people in France for food, but they yeildtotheboe dy {mali nourfhment, as Gaé:n faith, and by often eating b:come obnosions, by caufing Vimiting and Flxes of the Belly, wich exceeding gripings: The Phyfiall afe of them is to reftrain the Fluxes of blood either in Man or Woman, efpecially — the Red, which it doth by Signature, as the white fort doth the Whites in Women. The white Bleet with wuch feed, which is therefore cailed Ail-feed of fome, isa ble bait unto Fives, ashath been proved by experien e: SomeOld Wives will not faffer any Biises to be put into their Pottage, for fear of harting eon o-utbe GHAR, CCCI. aan Of the D: azon-T ree. | 7 a din Latin Drace Arbor, from its ftrange manner of growing, asTcom- for being altogether unknown to Din{corsdes, and the reft of che ancient Greek aod LatineAuthors, there isnoGreek name for it, but onely. for theGom - orRofia, which they call xiveégces, without exprefling whether. it came from - Herb or Tree, or was mineral of the Earth, and itis probsbie ic was b cnew not: The’ faid Gum is fometimes called innabaris alfoin Latin bat moft com> “Monly Sangwis Draconis, and thereupon Pliny, Silinns, and alfo Aonardas hee it down for a truth, that it was the blood of a Dragon or Serpent ; the Paradife of Plants. 567 : death by the weight of che dying Elephant falling upon him, after that he had rea ceived his mortall wound from him, and that both their bloods mingled together was the truc Saxfuis Draconis, but cértainly it was fo called from the bloody co- Jour that itis of, being nothing elfe buca meer Guai. It is called in Englith Draé _gons tears, and Dragons blood. The Formé. The Dragon Tree groweth not like a Sugar-loaf,as I faid in my former Book,but rifeth as high as thePineTree,with a great body & tagged bark,ful of chaps & clifts bearing 8, or 9, great Arms equally fpreading from the trunk, bare for a cubits length, and then thrafting forth three or four more leffer branches, yet as thick as ones arm, bearing onely at the tops of them divers long and narrow Leaves, joyn= edtogecher at the bottom, and encompaffing another, as thofe of the Flower-de~ Lwce do, each of them being a cubit in length, and an inch in breadth, but growing narrower and narrower towards the top, tillitbe pointed with the thick middle rib, that ruanech chrough che fame,reddith about the edges, and tharp like che Iris Leaves, abiding alwayes green,as moft of the trees in thofe partsdo ; from among theLeaves at th - heads come forth certain foor-ftalks about a foot long, divided in- to little branches, whereon do grow at divers {paces (Ifappofe, firft Flowers, ~ et not obferved) divers frmits or berries in little clufters,each of them like un- toa {mall Cherry, of a fowrith or tart taft, and of a yellowith colour when they are ripe, with a ftone and kernel{ within them very like unto a Cherry- ftone : Out of this tree, being flit or bored,¢ometh forth a thick dark red Gum or Rofin,which hardeneth quickly, and will mele ac the fire, and flamealfo, ifitbe cat therein which being bruifed, theweth a very orient red crimfon,or bloody colour,the Wood of the trunk is fo hard and firm,that it will {carcely admit cutting, bus the yonger branches are not fo hard, 3 . The Places and Time. This Tree groweth both in the Canary /flands and in that of Adadera,and in Brae Pl allo where it groweth to be ofa goodly ftature. It flourifheth and grows gress + Smeg _ TheTemperatut. eee Sanguis Draconis, or the Gum of the Dvagon-eree, is in all probability ‘¢e/d in the trend! degree, and dry in the third, and is very aftringent. — i— The Signature and Vertues. ese tt: SE by Sigsatwre,according to the opinion ae it thereby,there being hardly *. tee * etha - @ Foil under their precious Stones, for their greater Jw/fre, and the other rike 2 crim/on colour into Glafs for »Vindowes, of the like. Though @ be commended, yet no doubt in the natural places, or where it gros and fruit might be applyed for fuch like Difeafes as the Gum is to, Chak Chet > Bac b5 tay OP the Beech T'ree. “om Biss The Names. T is called in Greek s&dn Oxya (and not gnyis, asfome would have it) ecanfe 568 sa "Adam in Eden : Or, Pee: : “fs ~ ia ‘ itis Scsfima, as Gaxa tranflates it, that is, in laminas {ciffilis, apt to cleave ine os ,to Trenchers,or che like,for though px72; was fo long miffaken for the BeechT ree, ; that Fagus became the common Latin name thereof, and fo continueth, yet Dale. chamspins hath plainly detected it to be akind of Oake,.whofe Acrons are fitterfor food than the Maft of Beech, the Etymology thereof being xa» cs garyar, ab efca vel : glith, becaule Deere delight to feed thereon, ‘The Form. | y efu. The,Fruit is called in Latin Waces Fags, Beech- Mat, and Buck MaftinEn *. ’ ~The Beech Tree groweth to be of a great and tall fature, fpreading the boiighs a é and brances on pety fide, fothatit maketh a very large and pleafant fhadow, if the faid boughs friooth white bark, as the body alfo is, fo that any thing: may eafily becut there. : _ ‘& efpecial notice of it, yea formerly many went to it (thong) he way) tocut their names upon its fmooth bark, fo gow letters, that nd of April, or the beginning of Aday for the mof patt,and the A4aft or Frait is, The Leaves, B _ Running Water, an thereishardly any fpace left. Itbloometh inthe the Paradife of Plants. 569 fleaves take away Blifters, and that by Signature, there being many times divers {mall Bladders thereupon, and being laid to hor Swelling s at the beginning, do dif- cufs them, and are good for U/cers alfo, being boyled into 4 Pultis, or made intd an Oyntment when they are fulleft of Vertue. The Nuts or, fruit are fweet, and were in ancient times ufed for food, as the Poets fay, but now be are efteemed ’ fitter for Deere and Swine to feed upon to fatten them, which it doth wonderfully, and therefore thefe Trees are many times planted in Parks, Forreftspang Chafes; yet they are not Without fome wife in Phyfick, for they are faid to break the Stone. and expellit, which may be by the Signature of the Nuts themfelves, which Bei iy lal burned, and the Afhes mixed with Hony, and applyed, is good for a Skald and Scurvy Head | when the Haire goeth off, which it may be faid to do by the Signature of the Hikes. The Watef that is found in the hollow plates of de- caying Beech-trees will cure both Man and Beaft of any Scurf, Scab, of ran wing Tetters,if they be wathed-therewith, The Leaves chewed are good for the difeales of the Gammes and Lips: The Wood is fmooth and white, and therefore profitable for divers ufes, a¢ to mske Cups, Difhes, and the like; and the Afhes thereof are very good to make Glaffe,as Cré/centivs writeth, sheets FS ee, Ra SP 2 2d AS H-An- from the Coun-. ie have called it Nx Preneffina, and Heraclectica, we call the man Filberd, and the wild kinde, the Hafel Nut, Wood Nut, or Small Nw | FS The Kindess! 00 - The two chief kindes aforementioned, are diftinguifhed dedinto divers thers,as 1.1he ordinary red Filberd.3.The long Filberd. 4.Filberds ~ SJ try where it was frit taken noties : fome alteration od Nut, or, Hafel Nut. 6, The within is much. longer thanthe Wood Nut, yetround withall, witha brownith thin fhell on the out-fide, and a white peeling covering the Kernel within, which is white and hard, and of a very fweet and pleafant tafte, : a tT aA =? 9 3 as The Places and Time. 3 sre The three firft are ufually planted in Gardens and Orchards, but are not 3 alike common, for the red fort is not altogether fo. frequent as the other; the fam 8 fhould come out of Greece by its name, but it is now vifible in fome of our Ens is Gardens, as at the lower end-of Mrs. Pollards Garden, by the houfe where Me Ditchfield lives, in Sc, Albans. The fifthand fixth are conceived to come ofthe — fame kinde, onely the f/2h groweth in Orchards, and fois bigger than that which groweth wild inthe Woods, The name of the /4/t f peaks its native Countrey, The frajeisripeia Auguft, o: September at the farthett. spa) se Se - The Temperature. ane ef Nats newly gathered ate hor and moiff in the fir degree, but after they n kept a while, theyare het and dry, : Mee ., .. | The Signature and Vertues. . ei _The Skins that cover the Nut Kernels, being taken in Wine, tothe quantityof ‘a Dramme, are very effeCtuall alfo to ftay Wongns Conrfes, efpecially thofe ofthe ved Filbeard, which have the Signature of them, The dryed Husks and Shellsto the weight of two drammes taken in Red Wine, doth the fame, and ftayeth the _ Lak likewife, and fo doth the Milk that is drawn from the Kernells, and likewife _ the Catkins: The parched Kernels madeinto an Ele@uary, isvery goodtohelp an old Cough ; and being parched, anda liccle Pepper putto them and drank, it ~arthe Branches being made in {mall Ale, and taken firft and laft for nine o enidayes together, is a {peciall remedy for the Strangury. Nuts eaten alone insea great 4 quantity, are by. no means commended, for they are faid to.be bards at; tion, to fill the flomach with wind, to can/e vomiting and the Head-ach, efpecials _ ty when they be old, forthen they are worfe than they are being newly gathered: yet if any one be fo much taken with them that he cannot refrain them, let him eat Raifons together with them, that fo the ma iiture ofthe one may the drys. neffe of the other ; and this hath been an ancient cufto : __, cheth inthe following Verfe; 5 ss 5 +e = Sunmer fe mss oft nncibns/ciande races, eare o ) 3 at shi we : 0% Ea hase Vomen, asalfo Ges coy thw isp ee ‘+? cg eae ea « f Wee te eng be oe Te ae x The Paradifeof a; os ‘CHAP. CCC. Ss TEMES : ‘ xs The Names. . . Ti is sealled in Greek sane. and Cardisea in Latine, hecinieg it Sambo igsink the infirmities of the Heart, as the trembling thereof, Swounings, Ke. It was re naknown tothe antient Writers, as is fuppofed, becaule there is fome clutter a- ftthe latter about it, for Dedonews took itto bea Sideritis, Tragus tobea mon wilde Bawme, Brunfelfius to be a Afarrubinm Mas, Anguillara to be Lycopfis, or Branca lupina, and Banchinus calleth it, Marrabinm forte primum hag 9 &c. But we in Englifh call it Aferberwort, and not without good reafon, for it is of great vertue to help the AZother, as wellas the Heart, and therefore fome havethought that AZatrscari«, which isufaally put for Feaver{en, would better fort with it, The Forme. ~ Morberwore groweth with hard, fquare, brownifh, rough, ftrong Stalkes, ri- fing to be two or three foot high, and fometimes more, {preading into many Branches, penn te prow Leaves ooamals Sens abana ae two at eves ai vided pacers niddle of the branches ‘up tothe ro dicteny at Pra 2 ae aa “The Placts and Times ae tush shina lighteth to grow among rubbifh, ar ‘ and Hedges beyond the Seas in divers places, but prarer oer u : Seats where ithath been fown or ee uri , flow i rs ‘572 5 Adam in slidan Or, bot and def. it doth thereby cue, extenuare, and Geoff thofe groffe Pia rte are fetled inthe Veines, Poynts and Sinewes of the Body. Andin cafe any fqueas mifh palate fhould refufe it becanfe of its bitterneffe, it may be made intoa Sys rupe and Conferve, and fo it driveth melancholly Vapours from the Heart, and — _./ fic orderly, noc take anys thing in- wardly, the boiled herbes n he swarme to the Privy, parts: rb an: Ahece~ of, gon Mice PPE AS, o ‘fits Ai of che Feat A decoction, iio ta- Paes rience found to be very available againft the Plagwe and Peffilentiall Feavers, by provoking Sweat ; and ifthe powder thereof be taken in Wine, it alfo refifteth the — force of any other poyfon. The Decoction of the Root in Wine being taken is fin- gular good for thofe that whee/e much, and . foort-winded. The powder of the Root doth effeQually heal all xanghty Ulcers, or fretting Sores, and running of bee App the powder By ar roi ot onthem. An Ors re of the ioe Root, is good againft all aking and cold Feavers, being applyed before the Fit, it fcoureth away all the filthine fe of the Skin, and is good for the extreame cold- — neffe of the jayntsand Sinewes. It is faid to cure the Farcicn in Horfes, being gi- = ¥en inwardly, or applyed outwardly, — ~ i 4 ; ' $c eee bs rhgas® “CHAP, COCK. Arach. or Ora = S bebadiccak tush. eas ylide, or fertida, in Englith, Stinking Arach, and Netchweed. Dogs Arash , Goats Ara, and Stinking Maetherwort. : The Kindes. » sees 7 There be feverall forts of Avath, of which we hall reckon up about a dozen, &) The white Garden Arach. 2. The Parple Garden Arach. 3. The red berried ‘Arach. 4. Wilde Arach with fmall Berries. 5. Wilde rach with flat Rofe- like Berrics. 6. Stinking e4rach. 7. Creeping Sea e4rach. 8, Narrow leafed Sea Arach. 9. The greater common wilde Arach. 10. Narrow-leafed wilde ‘Arach: t1+ Goofe-foot or Sowbane. 12, Wilde drach, with fo much Seed that itis called A4- feeds | . _ The Forme. The white Garden Arach hath divers Leaves, ftanding upon their feverall Foot- ftalkes, broad at the bortome,ending in two points like an Arrow, with two fea- thers at the head, and {mall pointed at the end of the Leafe, of a whitifh yellow greencolonr, and as it were ftrewed over with Flowre or Meale, efpecially while they are young; the Sta/ke likewife is Mealy, or rather Sandy, bearing many branches with {mall yeZow flowers on them, which turne into fmall leafy Seeds: the veff gcoweth fomewhat deep into the ground, with many {mall Fibres fattened thereto, yet it fadeth away as foon as it hath born feed. ‘sale ate aaa ae seat ¢ * laces Ps o> Foe oe ee Fr Zt ee ‘ee The sve fir/f are known to, grow in no other place but in Gardens; the third France: the fifth groweth under the walls of Mompelier, the (eventh and eighth the Sea coafts of our own Land almoft every where; the feaventh was found Rochel ; the fxth groweth nfaally upon the Dunghills, yet it is taken into fome Gardens of note ; the reft are found by Walls, Hedges, and Ditches, in. di- vers places of this Land. They flower and {eed from-fune tillthe end of Auguft. ep ieee’ we Sse at an A ae | x Hamer = The Garden, but efpecially the ftinking fort of e4rach, -isbetter.It Sores of Horfes,8 | Bat | : a! and - 2 ee 8 Adam inEden: Or, wait The Seed being drunk with Mead or honyed Water, isa remedy againft the Yel. | Low Faundife, whence it is alfo thought to be good to open. the Soppings of the Lj. ver, andthe herb eaten helpeth the heatthereof, The faid Seed boyled in water without any Salt, having fome oyle of Nuts put thereto, canfeth an cafie Vompie and fometimes purgeth alfo : Ic is faid tobe profitable for thofe thar haveraken Cantharides, and it ftandeth with reafon, the /ubricity or oylineffe of it hinderige the corroding quality of them. The Deco@ionof the Herb being drank, and Pion a. Herb ic feif being applyed outwardly, isan excellent Remedy for Swellings inthe Throat: It cooleth both Apoftumes, and St. Anthony's Fire, and Aifoleeth Fu . mors, being applyed thereto, either frefh or boyled; Being applyed with‘ Niter and Vinegar, it eafeth the pains of the Goat, and cureth rough and, {cabbed Nailes, by loofentng them without pain, arid fo it doth being boyled with Honey. The Sea Arachis of like propercy with that of the Garden, onely being fomewhat faltifh, | it purgeth more, and helpeth thoferthac have the Dropfie. The common: wilde Araches are neer-as cold as the Garden forts, buc more drying, ferving chiefly for Ioflammations, being applyed outwardly thereunto; but Goofefoot is held to much colder, and.therefore morewarily to be applyed, being held to be yu for it is certainly knowne that it hath killed ana Y Se i CHAP. CCCX) | eek: Yaa Of Lalerwort,and its Affa fatida, ~~ Engh Lefermorr, ag ydare‘The Gam that iflaeth out ofthe free weak led Lacer, but that which is gathered from thofe plants that are gathered in Atedia and Syria, is called Affa and Aja, by the Arabian Phyfitians , from whence _ our Apothecaties have many of their names ; it hath f2tida added to it, to diftin- Guifh it from another fort thereof,which is called ffx dulcss,which is fweeter than the other, yet both of them very, ftrong fcented, infomuch thatthe Germans call the former Tenfelzdrech, that is, Diaboli heres, De isedart., or davg. ee = 3 eee a vhs Te. 5 ple — J 7 oe M fe s tt Fe rt; ae deste Laferwors of the Ac eee The Paradile of Plants. 579 T hofe that grow of them in this part of the world do flower about GA/sd/ummer. The Temperature. ae | The La/erwort is faid to be hot and diy in the third degree, but the Afja fatida, which is onely brought to usin thefe dayes, doth fomewhat. exceed the Leaves and Rootsin heat. | | i ae any ) The Vertnet. oft eas: ails fertda, ific be but fmelled unto, is very profitable for women that are Roa rifing of the Afvrher, and divers other difeafes of the Wembe, Braine, and being taken in a Egge thavis foft, it belps Hoar, eneffe, and given with. . * weakneffe of the Stamack, and to provoke to , oi breaketh Carbuncles, and ‘Peftilential Sores, being therontd manner it heipe nd-drameth them forth. Bee prevents or much mitigates the Fit of the Fading 380 AdaminEden:Or, me CHAP. CCCXI: gee eg Of Cow-parfnep. ane The Names. nap deal of greedinefle, ° tia ‘a ae The Kinltss: 5-3 3:2. 1 ae oe _ There be five forts of (o-par{neps, fome of which have been wade kuownte the world but of later dayes : 1. Ordinary Cow-parinep ; 2, The great Cow-park nep Of Germany : 3. Jagged Cow-partnep of our ewn Land: 4, Small Mountain Cow-parfnep = 5. Smooth MonntainCow-parinep, ae 2 erway. The Form: ya caancry <2» pipe es being very acceptable Hay or Straw mu: tl indy therein, and eafeth them that are Liver-grown. The fmoak alfo of the Seed being burned and received underneath, iseffe@tuall for the Adorber, and being burned | under the Nofe; ithelpeth fuch as are fallen into a deep fleep, or have the Lerhar- gy- The Root being boyled in Oyle, and the Head rubbed therewith, he'p:th not onely thofethat have the Lethargy, or Drowfy Evil, but thofe that have the Frenfy, or Waking Evil, if I may fo call ic, nocwithftanding the} are fo contrary, and thofe that of a long time have been troubled with the Head-ach, ifit be bikc- wife ufed with Rue, and fo it is good for Rixgwormes and Tetters, the tanning Scab and the Shingles. The Seed is effectuall tor thofe that are troubled with a Cough, or foortneffe of Breath, the Falling Sicknelfe, or the Jaundife. The Root tsof the like quality, and available for the faid purpofe, and befides, it is of great ufe to, take away the hard cal/ds skin that groweth ona Fiftwla, if tbe fcraped upon it. The Leaves are profitable to confume and diffolve cold /wellings, if they be bruifed and applyed thereto, The Juyce of the Flowers being dropped into the Eres that are full of AZatter, and ran, cleanfeth and healeth them. The poor people of Polonia and Litwania do boyl the Seeds acd Leaves hereof in water, and by put- ting-a little Tet or Barm thereunto, make of it a Liquor,which they drizk as faini- liarly as we do Beer. hese yr. os y «ee * : sa tg 4 ane ky . = saat SEA Pinas, = “alata Lae a ae, te mS Ue 4s bi "p> = i y "yeti oh aa : EP nag : j 3 | oe if. a Sere St CONS RP Se ee FBirthizworts 2 oes Sores. ces " ; r : 4 £ nt Ge oe a aS ei 5! : Me é ons es "9 CF Rats: $ wagipnapilbirs a3), athe Nemes, Fangeg i tega I cd facilitate the Birth, and to purge all impurity that may bein the Womb after delivery. The Latines following the Greek do likewife call it Ari/tolochia, befides which it hath none other Latinename, butthofe which are corrupt, yet coming thence alfo as Pifolchie and Ariftologia. In Englifh it is called Birth wort from the effe@sbefore mentioned. ER Pale 6h re Soa ae Te Kinde. 257 eA There are eight forts hereof reckoned up by Bawhinss in bi perhaps not tranflated Verbatim. 1. The more ordinary rou wort, 2. Another reund rooted Birth-wort. 3. The true long 4. Spanith long birth-wort. 5. J . PAY UE do 2S iene, of be Perms. : The wore ordinary round rooted Birth-wort fendeth fo . which is fo ry oe 582 _ Adam in Eden : Or, The Places and Time. | ! I finde none of thefe growing naturally in England, but that with the long Poot, which is faidto prow beyond Reding, yet divers others of the forts are to be (hud a either inth? Phyfick Garden at Oxford, orin Dr, Howes Garden at weitminfter, orin Mr. Trade{casts Garden at Lambeth, being brought thither either. mediately oh orimmediately from their maturall places; the three firft growing as well in France aout Afompelitr, asin Spain and /ealy ; the next threein Spaine, asalfo _ in (andy,the feaventh delights in the ftony Olive yards of Provence and Spain;and the /a/t in Candy.n the warmer Countreys they flower and feed betimes, as in the months of AZay, fune and uly, but with us they flower not untill the middle o end of 7w/y, and their fruit doch hardly ripen before the Winter. . | i - The Temperatare, Jn be ee The Roots of Birth-wort are hot in the fecond degree and dry inthe thirdaccording to fome; and bor in the third degree, and dryin the fecond, according to others; therewnd hath leff: earchy Subftance, and more texwity of parts, andtbere- fore more effeGuall in moft Difeafes. a Neamt iE ‘ fie NER in om gpa eet : The Signature and Vertes. : The learned Crolsus, in his book of Signatures, doch take notice of the refim- 3 blance that is between the root of ronnd Birth-wort and the Womb, and thereforeit — is not-altogether ftrange,ifit be excellent for Women that have gone ont their fall _ time, efpecial y when they are in Travel, for it cau/feth an eafse and /beedy delivery, whether the Chi-d be alive or dead, expelleth the After-bizth, and all other smpa~_ rity of the Hom), and provoketh the Cour/es, fo that it muft needs be an accepta> ble Herb to fuch Women as underftand the Vertues of it. Icis alfo effeftuall to tt Choler, and ‘that without any trouble or commotion to Du legm,and then tO the Body, for ic difcuffeth mindynef/e,which all other parging Medicines do ufoally - caufe, and therefore it availeth much in the dsfeafes of the Braine, Nerves, Breaff, io | Stomack, Cuts and Splees: \¢ profiteth likewile in the Fading Sickneffe, Cramp, | Convulfion, Ruptures, fhortnef[e of Breath, pain of the Side, Hicket, gnawing of the Stomack, Choll ch, {welling of che Spleen, and efpecially if they come of Phlegm ot pvina. \cisufed with good fucceffe in the Poynt Gout, againft Venome and Poyfon, — againtt cold dgucs, and againk Stopping and Rebellions humours, that are the cane oflong Agnes. It killeth Wormes, and refitteth purrifaltion, aad is good againkt , ufions of the Nervesand Mn(cles, ifit be given with Syrup of Vineget. ‘Mede or Honyed water. itisufed ‘cl >in old rotten and malignant Ulcers, elpe. cially being mixed with the powder of the roots of Flower-de-luce and Honey, fot being thas nfed, iccleanfeth and healeth them. ‘Itcures Ulcers of the /eeret parts, ‘if they be wafhed with the Decottion thereof. The Powder hereof dothcleanfe — the Teeth, andmake them white, being rubbed therewith, It eafeth the Gout, be- ngled with Honey and Salt, and applyed; Iedraweth out Thornes and sof Boner that are broken, being applyed with Turpentine. It helpeth the nemous Beafts, being boyled in Wine and laid on, and fo doth the eigen the juyce Of Rue, and applyed tothe Wom ed with the powder of Aloes, Lime, or Chalk, and Honey, and : y adding alittle Wine, it cureth the(ancer and Poly, ed therein be put into the Noftrill. The powder y, cu ba ice aciumntermenehdstaeal The fat quilted Cap. fav th all Flexes Di ‘ , ia 50 ys ‘5 y exeeleer for wounds in thelseaa, ® + without Birthwort, no Chir 4 The Paradile of Plants. 583 time, by no means meddle with it, left it caufe abortion, The diftilled Water hereof is ufefull againft creeping Ulcers and Puftules of the Genital/s, both in men an wo- rhen,being therewith wath’d,or linnen cloaths dipt in the fame. & laid on the place all night, The long Birth-wort is almoft; yet not alrogether, fo effectual as the roand, for all the difeafes aforefaid, whether inward or outward, and fome hold the raa- ming kinde to be fo alfo, : pee: 3 CHAP. CCCXUT, |" — Of Mercury. ~ Mean not here to treat of that Herb that the Country people call AZercury, itt J Latin Bonus Henricus, which fome take to be a kinde of Doek, but of thofe torts “Of Mercury which are more p/operly fo called. French Mercury is called in Greek © nivsCasrs Linoroltis, and teu Géravdr, i tia Mercarii Herba,and thotgh ag Sivier Parthenitsm be the name,which is ufually given to Feaverfew,yet betaufe this is al- fo sood for Womens dileafes, it was formerly fo called; as divers other Herbs ten- ding tothe fame pucpofe were. The Latines following the Greek; do cal} it AZer- jalis, becaufe as Pliny faith, it was found by ‘Mercury. De mercury, which is nt with any Gabbage, therefore fome Ne ch fe rathe: , : the name of Mercurialis Canina, propter ignobilitatem, and other Afer curialis vod. The Childes er the Childing- Mercsry, which is anoth § hereof is called by the Greeks quaacy and iaacoquarey Phyllam and Eleopl Oleefolium; becaule the Leaves are like unto thofe of she Olive. : ‘ee T : ; , te ; pins The kindes are fufficiently decle Flower: In the Female the Stalk is longer, fp green Husks, which are the Flowers, made like fle of wight,as 584. “Adam in Eden : Or, a . | The Temperature, niece Mercury is hot.and dry, yet not above the fecond degree. it hatha cleanfing fa. culty and a digefting quality alfo, as Galen faith. . ie piste The Vertnes. et Of ath Hipocrates, whofe skillin Phyfick was incomparable, as appears by bis learned Aphorifmes, doth very much commend the ufe of the French Mercury for Womens aifeafes,for if it be applyed to the Secret parts by way of fomentation, it eafech the pains of the Aforher, and ifthe Deco@ien thereof be ufed, it procureth the Terms and expelleth the After- birth, as alfo for the Stangury, and difeafes of the Reines or the Leaves applyed spovacdines both: He ufed it alfo for fore and watring Eys, wae ¢ Ears, by dropping the jayce thereof into shed: B and bathing them afterwards ia White Wine. The decoction of the Leavesorthe juyce ofthem taken in broth or drink, with as much Sugar pucco it as willfweeten | Acute eat ri Humours. MR ote agate a Head tera up into the Noftrils, pay thithe Hea Two or three ounces of the difilled water pen Ms morning fafting, is ufed by fome.asagood — Aedicini Body of groffe,vi{cous 8 melancholy humours, Mate rhielus faith, that both the Seed of the Male, and Flowers of Female Mercury bed UPON Warts, taketh them away: The Jayce «— with fome elpeth all running Scabs,Tetters,Ringworms, andthe Itch, Beingapplyed in manner of a Pulris toany Swelling or Lnflammation,it dige- a ' tech and {pendeth che swmoprs, which were the caufe thereof, and fo helpethic.ie _ is frequently, ufed with other things to evacuate the Belly. from offs. being givenina Ciifter. Though 1 wry be lefs ufed becaufe itis more com-— mon, yet it may ferve to purge wy, m ; é Ee ane ner as the former, and alfo for other on and that her Conrfes be paft, pubcte. 4 fees a A Se) oa . The Paradileof Plants. $85 a . T he Forme. The manured or Garden Madder fhooteth forth many Stalks, which land up- right at their Srft coming ap, and fo likewife if they be kep: cut, bur if they be permitted co grow, they become long weak, and trailing upon the ground a great way, unleffe they grow by fome hedge, and thew they will climb theteon, cing four-{quare, very rough and full of Joynts,ac every of which come forth divers long, and fomewhat natrow Leaves, ftanding about the Scalks fomewhat like the vowel of aSpur, being very rough alfo, neer unto the tops whereofdo come forth many {mail pale yellow Flowers, after which come {mall round heads, green. at the fir, and reddith afterward, but black when they are ripe, wherein are con- tained the Seed, The Root is not fo great as long, creeping very far, as well down- wards as about the furface of the Earth, fat, full of fubitance, and of ared and ve- ry clear colour, whilft it is frefh. : mae. SS The Places andTime. - Thé fir#,though it be commonly manured for the great profit that is made there- of, yet it growerh wild, not onely upon S. Vincents Rock neer Briffol, and in the Hedges about Rathlandin Wales ; the feeond is natural alfo to fome parts of this Land, and fos che ebird, which proweth in divers places of Darfet-/bire; the fourth roweth likewile in our.o ry,& fo do the two laf: They flower in Pune and iefly, and the Seed ofall of them is tipein Amgajt, or thereabout,except the 3cael which feldom perfeð it Seedwithu. me y. SF ‘ i era Tet ake is ob ak oe iad t oe ‘ vf L tae gayle: ~~ 52 be Temper atres ake f cn ui a 3 ge Madder roots are hot in the fecond degree, and dry ia the therd, and havean ope- ning quality, aud alfo an afiringent property. : an sand Signatares. * Wine and drunk, doth oot onely brin aundife,opensth che froppings of the Spleen andGal, Th: fame taken as aforefaid, or = helpeth the /weling, and bardneffe of the Spleen. Tis t fo co. amend or help th the Face, and it helpeth U/cers of the Afonth, if to the Decodtion there be added a little Alome and Hony of Rofes. The Juyee-of the Reot, or Decogtion thereof, is given to fuch as are hart with ve- nemous Beafts, and preferveth the Body from putrefadtion, and is very good for ‘ghofe that have the Itch or Scab: The Roots bruifed, efpecially whift they are frefh, and : lyed to any part that is difcoloured with Frec bles, Méerphew, the W hite foto fach like deformsitses of the Skin, cleanfeth them thoughly, and takerh them away, efpecially if Vinegar be mixed therewith ; or the Powder of the Root mixed with a little Jayce of Garlick, Oy!, anda little Hony, eureth any Itch, Scab, or foulneffe of the Skin, being anoynted therewith. -The Juyce ofthe Root drop- pedinto the Eaves, mitigates the pain of them. The Roots applyed as a Pefl the powder of the Root made up with Oyl of Savin, and applyed, brings ax for fuch as have the Dropjie, Birth, and After-birth. By the reafon that the Leaves and Roots do ¢ a red co- tour, {ome have miftaken the effects thereof, fappofing that it provokes Urine fo mach, that itcaufeth blood tocome forth, when as the red coloar of re Urine proceeds from no other caufe, burthecolour of the Root, as Rebarbe wi it to looke yellow. The Drco@ion of Madder , given with that great compofition called Triphera, is ses eet iy to ftay the Reds in Women, Pe 3 eee aS ee eéee 2 pion! Be ee or ; * bags ooh 586 | | Adan in Eden : Or, Hemorrhoides, and the Bloudy Flix, which it-may be faid to do by Silla: & as. hath been approved by divers experiments, fo that the contrary effe fs hereinate manife fF, the one being opening,and the other refiringent, and it is faid to be ufefull againft untimely birth, though the common opinion be, thatit muft not be given to women with child,nor often to fuch as have hor and dry bodies, and thenthe Dofe moult not exceed two Scruples, if it be given in Powder, ‘nom half an Ounce, if itbe given in Decodtion. The Roors are good traffique amongtt the Dyers, as wells the Apothecaries,as having a {pecial property to ftrike a lively red coloar upon their Wool and woollen Cloath, ang the Carriers and other eiaiaiteu | ers; colour theit feather therewith. J | : mt ten 4 CHAP. COCKY. gierar, 4 parsendo, becatife it is exceeding helpfull to Us Child birth, not onely byallaying them, but 4 furthering thelr arivery. Authors but now mentioned do teftifie, It is alfo called yanxer ayela, thatis, legium. i but itis called by 1 moft Latine Writers Dittamnss, t Ditamnum Creticum ; ; and the peren S The Kindes. that kinde of Bafard Dittany, called Festal in Lating, thse ken,and told yo bes that it was improperly fo called, and therefore I thall vn thofe that t ter deferve the name, and they are three ‘Dittany other Baftard Prgaine 3 : “Ditiday Of Crétt te or ith, et fomewia brig | , and covered over witha wooly of the Branches come : risa chem fall ir , Rand Cerigo. | bit rior | without error, , fortis ; areas 3% 4-7 ~~ a a ee ~ the Paradife of Plan jate before ic flowreth, fo chat it feitoie rage its feed. T be a firanget, that its time is not known. | daft w'lo gt eat a eee apes ‘3 ¥ Ding bot that of Crete, and of the Baftard kindes, eh dyn third The Vertwit pireridea Tepe. and the generall wait ot Wiltels dol nfirme that the Leaves of Distany being made into Powder and dranke, with Witte, canfech Seedy deliverance and eafie, though the Childe be dead, and out of due courfe, and expclleth the After-birth, and itis faid chat Distany, Vervaine and Hyffope “ofeach onc handful, being ftamped, and:drank by a Woman when fhe is in travaile, faveth both the ‘Woman and Childe, though they be both in danger : ovokes Womens Courfes, andis profitable for thofe that are troubled with the It p Dropfie, ot [w yelling of the Spleen, The Juice drank with Wine is a prefent reme- dy for tho! : that are bitten or or ftung ‘any Venemous Creature: nay, the Herb is foc all againft che poyfon of all beaffs that are venemons, that the very (mel hives ee away: The Soerder being mixed with Honey and taken, eaferh the geese and killech wormes, ofthe a Deco@tion thereof taken, is Profitable for the : the dead se gocerapen. purgech the Braine : Rue, and put up into me Nofe, draweth forth Thernes and S et out of the feetor thereto ; andifa but rab or applyed with Barly for many of the aforefaid nc gg and a befides i it fiilence, if three ounces be drank Morning renin = Quocss thercot be Gtaribes and thre e0 - Goates sand Deerein ‘Candy, when | is berbe, the othr oro ees oe Pipe ff iscalied pee 388. dam in Eden: Or, e of i its heating quality like unto steer yet neither the Piperitis that Plin rks ons, nor the Lepidiam of Dio/corides are the fame with this, that of Pi; liny | kinde of Pepper called Siliquafirum, and that of ‘Dio/corides being the Sciatica Creffe called Ibert, or Cardamantica.We call it in Englifh Ditrander and Pe Za wort, and fome Dittany, but falfely, that being another p'ant which I Me fpoken 2 toin ‘the seer ome There i isa ES ee % is ge Sieg tin * 8 4c Es uw The meee: ne Aaah & . There be three kindes of Dittander. 1. Common Dittander or it Peppermere: | 2. French Distander, or Scarrewort. 3r ‘Annual Dittander, or Scar ue D ander or Pepper-wort fealeth forth fomewhat long Leautss. fharpe pointed, of a light blewifli green colour, dented abou foméwhat like a Saw: the Stal amoft of the Lea tough, fometimes a cubi 0) he ading fort which doe grow little heads: The Reet is flender and apt toincrea Sharpe in tafte, asi faid before. _ Lhe Places and Time. The fir groweth naturally in divers places of this Land, as about C } about xceter inthe Weft Countrey, about Rochefter in ‘Rent, and about Saw into Gardens by fome chat know how to uf lier lee oi firft and laf flow f , when t A other, two ai RCTS Timidaiae: ee hai ee a inthe third degree, hig a tia nig pes as. one Authors make them , efpecially th of a Spoonfit 0 : > procure them a jpeedy delivery. , or any other Gos or p ves hereof to be bruif i se, there to continue for ‘he cfweat a Shirl. ‘The fame alfo ame ne, a otele | face ot elfewhere, and be! sie for the T ostbache, a4 of for chat § a Marke or ace ig, diffe: ile aod Forint thos ee the Paradile of Plants. «589 CHAP. CCCXVIL Of the Holme Oake. ois ~ , The Names. ne T is called in Greek, wevG- from zeia, fignifying to Saw, becaufe it is fo hard chat it cannot be cut, bac with a Saw.° The greater fort is of fome called in Latine, [dex major, Ilex arbor,and [lex glandifera,co diftinguith it from the leffer, or Scartes Holuse Oake called Hex coccifera, or coccigera, The e4corne of the greater is called in Greek dxvacp,and Acyl/am alfo in Latine,but the Scarier Grain of the leffer is called in Greex by Tbeophrafius xinxG- garvixh, Coccos Phornicea, by Diofcorides xixx@ fimply, and xixxG- Zaguxd, (eccus Baphica. In Latine by Pliny Grauum Coccum, Dui{qnilium, Cu[calinm, Scoletinm, Vermiculum & Hy inne, but bythe latter Writers,Coccss infeoria, and Granum infettorinm, by the A- vabians, Chermes ot Kermes, as alfoby the Apothecaries, who likewife call it Grana tinttorum, in Englith, the Scarlet grain, or Chermes berry. The Kindes. s Of the Holme Oake there be three farts: 1. The greater prickly Halme Oake. 2. The great fmooth Holme Oake. 3. The leffer or Scarlet Halme Oake, which though it be the leaft ia quantity yet the Searles Graime thereof being fo eminen: and w/efwll, 1 thall defcribe chat, | ; : ‘ - “Lhe Scarles Holme Oake growetb in the manner of an Hedge tree, of a meane bigneffe, baving many faire branches, or boughs fpread abroad, whereon are fet Leaves green above, but whitith underneath, ipipe phere the , and at every _ €orner-one-fhort prickle, i oases a Jolly, yet fomewhat Ieffle: from amongft which there come fometimes, bat not often, fmall Acernes ftanding ia little Cups or Husks ; for when it is prained and cut low, it beareth she Searles grain growing all along the branches, at the feveral joynts and foot-ftalks of the - Leaves, about the bigneffe of a Peafe,of the colour of Holly or Asparagus Berries, when they #re ripe, and containing in them a clear Juice of a crumfon colour, as deep as any pure frefh bloud which by the heat of the Sun is turned int Small red worms, little bigger then fleas,at the firit,but being faffered to grow great confame inet fibftance of the Berry-or Grain, creeping away, and leaving the Husk or # it rims the inner fabftance of the Berryor rain, creeping away. * Shel empty, which empry Shels are fometimes ufed, when the Berries themfelves are not to be gotten. , ieee The Places and Time. — ie sell ~The frf groweth plentifally in Spaiz and France, the fecondin Spain,and Italy, pot for their rarity they have been planted in fome Gardens of this Land the /«/f groweth not pet Bil places wropeand Afia: bat alfo in Africa and A- merica; asin Spain, Portugal, Isaly, and in that part of France called Provence, &c. They all flotrer in May, and dais fruit is ripe at the end of September; The» Scarlet graine eometh forth in the middle of April, and is gathered in (4/ay and The Scarlet graine, but efpe Fone, for the ule ofthe «Aporbecaries and Dyers, belore ieee Hos le Teper Cee Stella ro is not onely commended, but alfo piven by Ph fits re ive ver} freque t | Yy to fach Wemen with Childe, as by infirmity Or other calaaley ate apt seh ae ie ‘e* f 590 » Adam in Eden: Or, a by sxtimely travel, as alfo to comforc and ftrengthen them in the time of their | Labour, for itis fo Severaigne a Cordial, that there is none better (though per- haps there be cheaper) to fortifie the heart, and to revive the fainting Spirits, of . which there is great need at fuch times: norwithftanding is was chiefly deviedin the beginning, for the purging of Melancholy, which appeareth by that quantity of Lapis Lazmls, wh:ch is commonly added thereunto, and is therefore profitable for thofe tat are troubled with AZelancholy paffions and forrow, proceeding from no evident canfe, fot it precareth mirth, as mach as any Phyfical means whatfoe y ~ This noble and famous Compofition ts alfo daily commended, and ufedwith good _ fucceffe againft the trembling and foakinz of the heart, and againtt. foronnings, be then it will be moft neceflary that the Laps Lazuli be left out, or. at leat to be very well prepared before it be pntin, becaufe the fharp and venemons q ality be wherewith it ts endued, working upon the Heart idiot Extrails, many times doth more harnst then good. ic hath been alfo found to be very effectual for thehea- ling of green Wounds and Sinewes that arecut, ifthe powder ofthe Berriesbetem: _ pered with the Syrupe of Vinegar, or Vinegar it felf, and applyedthereunto. The manner of reducing them into powder is this; When thefe Graines or Berries are feafonably gathered, the people that live in thofe places where they grow, cal them upona Sheet or fome fuch thing, fprin! them with a little Wine or Vi- _ negar, which beingborn up from the groutid by the fides, or fourcorners, and fet in the hot Sun, will have little wormes growing inthem, asI faid before, who feeling the heat of the Sun begin to ftirre; and wouldcreep quite away, if there were not one appointed purpofely to look unto them, witha {mall Wander Stick, who by ftriking the fides of the Sheet, caufeth them to fall down into the middle againe, till they be all dead, and dryed fo fufficiently with the heat of the Sun, that they may be eafily done into Powder. Some ufeto put them into a Bag ‘or Boulter, and fhake them in the Sun, and fometimesdry tlrem in an Oven, and ‘afterwards bring them tothe Marker, and fell them tothe Merchants, who dire& ‘them into all parts where they bave good vent forthem. The Crimfon Silk filke, gabe 1 = om Ls the Paradife of Plants. 501 , The Kinder. | | Of Ground: pine there be the/e fowrt forts : 1. The ordinary or|Common Ground- pine. 2.. The fweet Ground-pine. 3. Clafins bis Ground-pine of e4uftria. 4. Baftard Ground-pine. | The Forme. ; ~ eils.. _- The Common Grousd-pine groweth low, feldome rifing to be above the height ofan hand-breadch, fhooting forth divers fmall branches, fet with flender, fmall, long, narrow, gray, whitith Leaves, fomewhat hairy and divided into three parts many times, many bufhing together at a Joyat, and fometimes allo fome growing fcatteredly upon the Stalker, {melling fomewhat ftrong like unto Rofen or Pitch ; the Flowers are {mal!, and of a pale yellow colour, growing from the Joynts of the Stalkes aljalong amongft the Leaves, after which come {mall, long and round Hisks , thé rooris {call and woody, perifhing every yeare. Mi ‘ Ahi chasion / ‘The Places and Time. | The firft proweth in divers places of Ke»t very plentifully, efpecially about : Gravelend, Cobham, Sonthfleet, Horton, D ford and Sutton, and is taken into the Gardens of thofe that kaow ¢h ule ofit, | 1¢ fecond was feen by Pena on the dry Hills and higher Medowes of avs: the bird groweth about Vienna in Auffria, the /aff in divers unmanured places of Spaime: Th all flower in Pune and fuly, and givetheie Seedabout Awguf. is ip ary, ele ae ~~ The Temperature. ? Ground- ie is bot in the feeond degree, and dry in the third, T he Voetnes. Sy ior: ee _ The Decoétion of se, doth no ‘Mervailoufly helpe al! the difeafes of the Mother utterly forbidden to Women will eae abort before the time, in thofe that have not fulfilled their Months, 6 have, it furthereth deliverance as much 4s may be, as well apg putward as ufed inwardly. The faid Decoétion doth wonderfully prevatle spainft the Strangary aod 5 7s of Orin y am: cae 8 o the difeafes of 4 for all obftru@ions of the Liver a LOE EES “groffe and impure b neither is it leffe po mous Creatures. the mens Breafts, virolent 592 Adam in Eden: Or, Pounds in any partalfo. The herbtunned upin drink and dranke, is very much commended for thofe inward griefes aforementioned, being farre more accepta- ble to weak or dainty ftomacks, and this way is almoft as effectual as any other, The diftilled Water of the herb hath the fame effects alfo, but more i iy Fhe, 3 Conferve of the Flowers doth the like, which is much commended for the Palfey, as the Pills made of the herb, with a number of other oe | alfo are. : CHAP. CCCXIXx. Of the Savine-Tree or Buih. . The Names. [tate in 1 Greek Beg SG-, Begdu, anid Béexdeov, Brathus, Brathy, ‘and faa on, in Latine, Sabina and § Savisa, which are the more ordinary names, yet fome have called Seni rae § e thinke itto be the Bruta arbor Plinii, i cen from 4 br. and, ples alttrato The K: Lita ; : There be but three forts of Savine that Ican finde, for dca perhaps: ome ite thinke, that that which beareth berries, and that which beareth none to b ye different kindes , yet they are not, for the fame tree which beareth bert the. nacarall 5 Pisce. beareth pf, that there be but thtee kindes asl faid, ie y Savine preat : eetied bfaeiee Tree,. 3 G The Forinc,. mat oe Ther. Savine which oweth moft commonly in aie Gardens Coanertpt is a pretty low Shrub, feldome exceeding the height a a Man, o _ much big, bie See of Tn then a Maph arme, with many ¢ ve | oth ‘fa dark ares colour, whic atiesopl: thete ro laff are all that zs Des Meg ene ——— Lhe Paradife of Plants. — : The Temperature, The Leaves of Savine which are of greateft ufé in Medicine, are bet and dry in | Kings Evil. Adramme of Savine in Powder, mixed with three ounces of Niter, and two of Honey, doth wonder. ully help fach as are joort-winded, as Mattbiolus inwardly, by applying it tothe Navel, or by anoynting the Belly with the Oyl thereof, The fume of the Decodtion taken underneath, provoketh the Conr/es, bringeth away the Birth and After- birth. The Powder of the dryed Leaves mixed with Honcy, is an_ excellent remedy tocleanfe Ae faction, and d : al unapt for confolidating or healing them. id powder m Cream, or the green Leaves boiled in Cream and annointed onthe heads of Chil- dren, which have Scabbs, running or dry Sores, cleanfech them cnroneny and healech chem, as alfo Saint eAnrhonies fire. The freth Leaves bruifeda tle in cheir drink, it is effeGtuall for the Bers,and the fmoak thereof burned,cureth Hens that have gotten the Pippe. The diftilled Water thereof, helpeth thofe that have the Worms, and is effectual alfo for them that have a gsaasne// in theie Braines: The fame doth cleante the Skin from Spots and ; : o go a alien — "is called in Greek cupwta, Semuda | Theophraftns, by others enivsand cy uds, Semus and Semes, in Latine Betula, and fometim es Betula, fromthe old Yate lene ee becaufe it wasand is often'wfed for thar The Ferme. — downwards,the elder 594. _ AdaminEden:Or, ats 7 and greener, with dents about the Edges: It beareth fmall and thort Cathiny: im fomewhat like to thofe of the Hafel Nut tree, which abide on'the branchesa lone time, wherein the feed is contained, but at length fallsto the ground, one y The Places and Time. : a - Though the Birgh Tree grow frequently in fome Countries, yet in others it tt. oe very rare, as is in fome parts of Oxferdand Northampton-fbires, where theyare fer in Gardens, as rarities, asin the Garden of my much honoured Briend fohmCart- wright Efquire, athishoufe in Aino. I remember once as I rid through little Brick bill in Buckingham-joire, which isa Town ftanding upon London Road, between Dunftableand Stony Stratford, every Signe-pott in the town almoft,was bedecked with green Birch, fo that in that Countrey it feems to be very plentiful. ‘The _ -Catkins come forth in e 4pril, and the Leaves foonafter, but the Seed isnotripe untill September. 0 » oases | The Temperature. wa The Leaves of the Birch Tree arethought to be cooling, but the Barkeand eile acta ae Signature and Vertues. siteatea ok The inner barke of the Birch-tree, faith the faid Crodiw, whom I quotedin the Chapter immediately going before,hath the Signatureof the Matrix withthe bioudy veines thereof, and therefore the decoction thereof provoketh women, Courfes, expellech the After-birtb, and carrieth away all manner of fuperhutf from the Wombe. The juyce of the Leaves while they are young, or the difilldd Water of them, or the Water that cometh out of theTree being bored with’an Auger, taken either before, or after it is diftilledagaine, is held to be very availeable to break the Stone inthe Kidneyes, or Bladder, and is alfo goodto wath fore monthes, for which purpofes a Lye madeof the inner barke of the Birch-treeis likewife effeGtuall. The civid wfes whereunto the Birch tree ferveth are many, as for the pani(iment of Children both at bome and atSehool, fort hath an admirable influence upon them, to quiet them when they areoutof Qr- der, and therefore fome call it Adake-peace: The old Roman Afagifirate: hadie _ bornin bundles before them, as.an Enfgne, and Inftrnment of Juffice to be exe ' cuted upon petty Offenders , itis ufed alfo to Hoop Cuskes, binde Fagots, make Befomes, 8c. - will arts terbtine Sat in ara stenints =.'3 ee yh GMCS CLIO aye 35, 2 &: - Having thus dif atched thefe Simples which are appropriated to she Womlt, I _ pale on now to thofe that are availeable for Ruptures, which Difeafe semmfia y the breaking or loofening of the Rim, or Filme of the Belly, (o that Guts fall inte the Cods. It happeneth molt commonly to young Child ah thofe of the Male-kinde, yet fometimes Females , and elder perfons are lea _ therewith, fo that it will be very reqnifite to Speak, of fome particular Plants, are very effettwall for this purpofe. : ote é&. | CHAP. CCCXXI. _ Of Rupturewort. 4 RE ee ee tare Re “the Paradife of Plants. , 505 prefent ape is Herniaria, being fo called fromits efficacy in cuting the Ruprard, called Hovis It is alfocaliedin Englith Ruptwre-wort , or Biipeen tithe nd cureth thofe that are burften, = - The Kindes. ough fome joyn the forts of Ruprare-wort with thofe of Knor-graffe, whereof they are kindes, yet for their names and verrwes fakes, we have referved them for this Chapter, and there be for forts of them: 1. Common Rupture-wort : 2. The greater Rupture-wort of Africa: 3.Rupcure-wort with longer Leaves: 4. Jndiax Ru -wort.. ers The Forme. Common Rupturewort groweth with very many thréddy branches, {pread round upon the grannd, about a fpan long, divided into many other fmaller parts; full of {mall joynts,fet very thick together, whereat come forth two very {mall Leaves of a freth green colour, as the Branches alfo are, whereat there do grow forth alfoa number of exceeding ‘mall yellowifh flowers, fearce to be difcerned from the Stalks and Leaves, whiehturn into Seeds as {mall as duft. The Rorris long and fmall, thrufting down deep into the ground ; the taft hereof is fearce perceivable at the firft, yet after a while a little aftringent tafte, without any manifeft heat, yet a little bitter aad fharp withall, may be perceivedtherein, = neg ~ The fr growe rich ey Saco bt ae ueaon pees in othets, in dry barren grounds where it will be fmall, and in the moifter places alfo, but not bog- or moorith , ‘that are not thadowed, and is for its ufefulneffe ht into yfick-Gardens of the preateft note; the /econd groweth in Africa neer Tunt , the ghirdinthe dry chalk or tony grounds of Kent, and other Countreys; she in America, as Menardus faith. They flourith and flower in the months Of May, June, July, and Angas, | Sketcit nosy sae oer earpaarampeiane: <6 2817 75 + Rupture. wort doth notably dry, and throughly c/oferh up together GG Sar ease er eee ; “se — ré-wort, faith mine Author, hath fuch a Signature, that thereby it awe falling down of the Guts into tl re Cods , ences, to help : fons, if the Difeafe be not too ing eaken iaWine every dey, age of the Patient fhall . it will be juyce of the diftilled warer ofthe preen herbtakeninthe fame manner; It isalfo wonderfully : freély, and thereby to remove anc a ny feabre ithe paflages of the Urine: The fame alfo helpeth mach all 5 ; ines in the Stomac oral of thie 596 Adam in Eden : Or, z to bathe the Fore-head and Temples, or the Nape of the Neck behind, It alfo dry. ner? eth up the moifture of Fiftslows Ulcers, or any others that are foule and fpr The defer Ruptwre-wort hath all the faculties of the other, though not tres, DAonardus writeth, that the Indian Ruptureswort is mervailoufly good for these that are burften, whether they be Children or Menthat are fo grieved, the: Steen Herb “ite bruifed and applyed to the place, whereunto a Trufs mut, afteirarth be boun CHAP. CCCXXII. Of Thorough-wax. | The Names. ae ae din Picie Perfoliata (for it hath no certain Greek sai that cael s meet with) quod caulis‘ejus fingula folia diffecat, atque penetrat, becaufethe Sralk oerker cts the Leaves , and ioecetore we callitin “— —— wax, of “horoug bi dhe of ioe Sante : © Phe Kindes Be a phias : ee To this Kinde may bé‘referred thefe nine forts es 1. Common Tho: — rough-wax: 2. Double-flowred Thorough-wax: 3. Broad-leafed. Moutin* Thoroug-wax: 4. The leffer broad-leafed Mountain Thorough-wax:» 5; The preater narrow-leafed Mountsin Thorough-wax: 6. The leffer narrow-leafed — ss Mountain Thorough-wax: 7. The leaft narrow-leafed Mountain Thoroughewax: 8. Common costes = aemenss: 9. Condes aepaietiei with pages | ne Fa Te Forgas | : ‘id Ciuaneee pry rowel up with one : fraight round Stalk, aud fometimes more, tiil it be half a yard high, or higher, whofe lower Leaves of a blewith green colour, are fmaller and narrower than thofe that grow higher ftanding clofe thereto, but not que compafiing it is as they grow higher, they do more and more encompafie the Stalk, untill they fi o wholly clofe together, that it paffeth almoft through the middle of them ,branching towards the top into ma; fy parts, where the Leaves grow fmaller again, every on tig fingly, and ne — ver twoat ajoynt ; the Flowers are very f{malland yellow, ftanding in cufat i heads ofthe Branches, where afterwards grow Gonads whichis y of chem being thick throft to her the Root is (mah, ag after it hath perfedted its i, which being pernin Rien 5 oe i Alsen ead Tee. : .e fort groweth in many Bloat = and Pafture-prounds of this awe. in ts is nefields about Beechen-tree,in the way between Oxford and Deddington, very tifully, and is taken into Gardens by thofe that know the ufe of it,where by the: 1on of the foile, it fometimes bears a double omer, andi reckoned as 4% the ogh it be but a kinde of the allt are ftrangers, ee 2¢, hich is found in our own Land. They doall Borer shone Pee i is oa and drts as may be ecceieed by, the _allsingeney that isin saith ee ce “ ‘he ogi Sienatare and Yonsetes re athe necell commendations of Thorongh-wax are many ; fo,anfwerabl shea, BEARD te Sigwere mn coer bah tat | the Paradife eh Plan. 97 - toomit icin this place would argue me to be very carele(s ; Take notice therefore, that the decodtion of the Herb, or the po fortes: By dryed Herb ‘taken inwardly, or the green Leaves braifed and pte i outwardly, or both, is very fingular and — available to care Ruptures or Burftings, efpecially in Children, before it prow to be too old, It is alfo an excellent Remedy to help thofe Children that have their Navelsfticking ont, being applyed thereunto with a little Honey au foit draweth up the bowe/s, and keepeth them in their natwrall plact _ them. and flaeketh them, when they are too much windy so fected Itisal- fo of fingular good ufe with Chirurgions for all forts of Bruifes and W r ther inward or outward | and old Ulcers and Sores likewife, if the of the Herbe made with Water or Wine be drunke, and the places soe 4 therewith, or the juyce or greene herb druifed and boyled, either by.it felf, or with other herbs, in Oyle or Swines-greace, be made into an Oyntment, which may be ufed at any time ofthe yeare, The Herb, as alfo the diftilled Water. teas Seceten: St. Anthony's Fire, and the Shingles. The greene with Wax, Oyle, Rofin, and Turpentine, or Salve, to incarnate or bring up fepr i in deape Fa Naw i alfo Poly genatums but more afuall ly Si Mmashat ace Root, do- Tic. i called in 1 Greek morvyivatar, Polygonatnm, eee monus malta ie seh becaufe of the many Knees, Poyxts, or Nadi are a the Root , in Latine | 598 ~ Adam in Eden : Or, ) thick, full.of knobs or joynts, which in fome places tefemble the mark of a Seal. the tafte thereof is at firlt fweec, but afterwards bitter, and fomewhat fharp, > ; The Places and Time. pied Z The fir? groweth in divers places of this Land, ‘as ina Wood two miles from Canterbury, by Fifi-poole Hil, as alfo between Newington and Sittingburne in Kent, in Surrey about Horfe/y, in Wiltfosre about aAlderbury, in Hampfhire about Odiam, &c. The ref are not found in England, unleffe it be in thé: Giaviels of the moft ingenmons Herbalifts. The Flowers of the common fort are ripe. in May, and they feed in September. BR ae age ~ The roots of. Solomons-feals in them a certain kind of afr ine eas ¥ 1 ue q 4 be i es ¥ a applyed to the place: Itis alfo very available in all othe ward Sores, to heal.and «lofe ap the lips of thofet reftrain the Flax of Humours into thofe that & Paradif . a? Pla. $99 CHA P. ‘ecckxty, ; of the Balfame Apple. is _ The Names: Wiad : ™ T is not conceived that the Greek Writers had any knowledge oft Plant, r caufe th iene thereof is not fo much as Recher mongft dpe oiisp be | therefore it is, that the Latine Appellations do fo much differ, there being no = tiquity to build upon. (o-du calleth it Cacwmis punicens; Gefner ner, Balfamina pemi- fr Lobel. Balfamina Cucumerina pynicea, but the moft ufuall name is Balfamine, om the healing property thatis in it, the Oyle wherein the Apples of it have been fteeped, being in many ngs as effectual, as che liquor of the Plant Balfa- mens. Ic is called in epehth the alfame. Apple, or Apple of Fernfalem. The Kindes. The Kindes hereof are not very namerous, being with neni stay oak a. The Male Balfame A ae: 2. Ths Female Balfame Ay 0 onely ~~. a pee Shae? ot tele Sg E97 me per Giogech up ane dae flender: edd Stalks | Dyakele, fhooting forth many clafping Tehdrels like a Vine, tea hold of any Pole, or other ching that ftandeth neer it, or elfe, no fach ~~ ing ner, a igeth “upon the ground, not being able to fapport itfelf, having the Ecaves thereon cut in on the edges into fundry divifions, like unto thofe of the white Briony, but much fmaller, tenderer, and more divided : The Flowers aré yehowifh, white, like uato thofe of the Cucumber, ‘coming out at the joynts with the Leaves as chey do; after which cometh the Fruit, Ah toe teeta ed round, poynted a acboth ends, and bunched on the out fide with rowes, the Skir il here tenes id ot crtrelsa reddih alfo, within which isthe Seed, which is rough flat, and reddith, when it is firft taken one. but afte isdryed it isofa pr black colour, fomewhat like unto the Gieral fe feeds et form and bigneffe: The Roots are {mall -— mf si ad good way srighia the eat ” Thefe Plants do cpaaemudiige oon ‘ipl ce rag secret oe wr be the Gare Wa tb moderate eee e = = ae “The Male Bah A eis snotable mare ils eid a. ‘The Fuxitis oe ie - The powder of che i cavesinlies inthe diftitied V iter of Plrh sail Poa which are both good for this diftemper, isa fingular Remedy tor tl or Burfting in Children, and fo it doch being drunk in Wine. A Decoé Leavesin Wine, or the powder thereof being drank inthe faid Li ~ med toeafe the griping paines of the Bowels, and the Cholick paffion, asalfo of th — Mother; ,ifit be injeG@ed with a Syringe for the purpofe. The Oyle that isa : the Apples, by infufing them in Oyle Olive, is effetuall not one va pan | iad: epee gigaee ‘but for all etward Wounds that STO. oe ? ©8066 gee fect 600 Adam in Eden : Or, frefh and green, to fodder the Lips of them and heale them, asalfo to dry up the moifture of old and inveterate U/cers, which hinder them from healing, andfo — caufe them to heal quickly. The faid Oyle is alfo very profitable for all pricksor hurts in the Sinewes, as alfo for Cramps and Convnifions, if the placesbetherewith anoynted, and to heal G/cers in the Secret parts of Man or Woman, or in promeris Breafts.it gives much eafe likewife to Women that are in preat extremity ofChild- - birth, in taking away the pain of the yvombe, and caufing eafie deliverance, ifithe _ _applyed to theyplace ; and being anoynted upon the Beljer of thofe Women that are ; barren, by reafon of any fuperfluous humidity, it caufeth them to become fruitful, Atcareth the Piles aad other paines of the Fandament, if it be applyed with — - Lint, fuch as the Chirurgions ufe : It is of great force to take away either burnings — by Fire, or {oaldings by Water; it taketh away thofe blemijbes or fearresthatte pain of Wounds and Hurts, being healed, and taketh away the paines of the SHing- ings of Bees and y+/pes. The Female is thought to come fomewhat neer unto a the Afale both in temperature and vertues, though the Ferm be fomvhat different, é A ie Bo > Of Doves-foot, or Cranes-bill. ‘ , . The Names. . i0: gee © T; is called in Greek yeesrsov Geranit,which is a general name to all the Crane bills, whofe {mall heads with long flender beaks pointing forth, do very much refembie the Head and Bill ofa Crane. It is called Geraninm alfo in Latine, as al- fo Gruinalss, Roftrum Gruss, ot Gruinum, and Roftrum Cicowie, for the like rea fon, But becaufe there be many Plants belonging to this Family, thereforechere be divers Epithetes added to diftinguith them,as Geranium Columbinum, Geranins — Mufcarnm, Geraniuns Arvenle,Geraninm Batrachoides, five Gratia Dei Germa norum, Geranium Rupertiannm, &c. We call them inEnglith Doves foot, Adusked : Cranes bik, unfavoury Cranes-bill, Crowfoot Cranes-bill,Herb Robert, &c. as ag T ht Ktallbtise 85, gi _ Though there be divers Cranes-bids that grow no where in E; eaves like unto the Vervain Mallow: 3. Uafavoury field Cranes-bill: 4 Uols- ing Cranes-bill: $. Masked Cranes-bills 9: Herb rt: 11. Rock Cranes-bill, pa The Common Doves foot, or (vanes bill, groweth with divers fmall, ai reen Leaves, cut in about the edges, more than thofe of the Common Aafow, t0 ‘¢ compared, though they be much leffer,ftanding upon long redone ing in a round compafs upon the ground,amongft which fle hie h, joynted, flender, weak, & hairy Stalks,with fome fach like Leaves” majler, and more cut in up to the tops, where grow neeen Lhe Places apd Time. 0 Be es a The frf groweth very frequently in moft places of this Land, both in Gardin _— Si» . x F be Paradd eof Plants. : Oa) —— and elfewhere ; the /ecowd is found in fome Paltures alfo, but not fo frequent |v as the former ; the third is more.cgymmonly foundinitite Corn fields, chan in other places, where the fourth is wip a theyi/th in moitt Meadows: the fixth about St. Vincents Rock anger! of ‘the b by WalWorth ; the eighth growet alfo naturally in fome barren High wayes, though it be taken into (++ r- dens for its. {weet {mell; che pny apt old Walls, efpeciaily chofe hich scape wie citymadde, and among cubbith; and fometimeuhonS!4 ne 'o.doth the tenth, bat aot fo. commonly as che orber 5» a onely upon Scone walls, andin fom Quarries;whence Stones are digged: They do me a lower; flaurith, and, concinuethe greatelt part of Summer, witb- optany, $a le decayei\cke? brits rhe vie wodind ype per sided 12933 agswe ares: (4, 208 tit iw adit ob hakys po twO GRE ert the 2 1 08 + dis And eal iaiol 4 a tori The Temperature,’ ppt joe aa eh BL 9 with fomerafricion or bindingbaving fome power to fodder or joyn'to- Wildl a7y,W: gether, sonif eowtare gat : yesh nngular good for the Wind-colliok,, and other pains of the Belly, proceéding from Kidneys, the decoGion thereof lolve ani ithe congealed bloody! and to heal the parts: Being made oi Salve, with.fit Ingredients, and appljed toany entward Soret, Uleert, ot Fiffa~ laes, it perfeétly cleanfech and bealeth them ; and for green Wendt,’ matty do but them; the fame decoction in Wine fomented co any place pained with the Gear,’ ivech much cafe , it doth the fame i may perform a or the powder of the Leaves and Roots,.. being ufed-as: the caufe fhall require, as alfo to ftay all manner of Biteding, Vomiting, or Fluxes, either in Man or Wo- man. Herb Robert is generally commended-forebe fame qualities, befides it is goo againft the Stone, andis cffeQual io old Uleers, evenin the Secres parts, (phpres gore veges ea sbicke Se or ee ge eS ¥ B Sadeto es DROSHA 0 ich CHA : es > ak 602 Adam in Eden; Or, CHAP. CCCXXVIL. Of the Elme.. The Nemes: Sse FT is called in Greek sata Ptelea, in Latine Vlewns, i in Eoglith the Eine, , 0d the Elme-tree. - The Kindes. There were but rwo/orts of Elmes, kisowrel tocohe Aaieients. Big oy : feem to make foure, Artinia, Gallica, oftras, and Sylvefris, "yet they are redu- cible to two, for Attinia and Gallica, and fo likewife Noffras and Sylveftris, were the fame, as Collwmelia plainly fetteth down, one whereof he calleth U/msus Gala lica, andthe other Vernacle, which is Italica: TheophraGusalfo maketh but — two forts, (Montiuimus, few Montola Ulnus, and Campeftris Ulmus, yet the more Modetn Writers make mention of four ; 1. The Common Elme: 2,Broad- leafed nee eee +3 Smeoth-leafed Elme, Ce NV ache ions 5 4 : T he Forth ap eae ee i oe The Comssan Elme groweth to bea very great Tree,with a Body ofa vety fize, covered with a thick rough barke, chapt or crackt in many places, wy ie a on the branches is fmoother, asit happeneth in the Oake, Willow, Wallnut and — divers other trees ; the blofiomes, that appeare before the Leaves come forth, cae are like {mall caffells of red-threds, which falling away, there come upintheir — ftead broad, flat, whitifh Skins, which. are the Seed, and fall away by degrees, — fome quickly, and fome again continue tillthe eaves are fully Song a z after: the Leaves are of a fad green colour, fomewhat round, rere bet : , tough and crumpled for the moft part, and dented about a of the Leaf next the Stalk being longer than che other , on which | Sawer . tain {mall Bladders, or Blifters, containing fmall Worms inthem: The Woodor Timber of it is of a dark reddith yellow colour , Very tough and ferviceableto make Pumps, and Pipes to conveigh water under-ground, as alfoto make —— ae Rafters, or Tranfomes, and many other ufes, where iene ot = dire tr ti but where iis abjett toall Weathers, ~ ord 4 , / frequently aiadethieeny of this Land, wee Theis ie Gcometrene, toments, beoodhie mare than the firft ; —_ = tobe ena dies Wood gb na ppt erie land The Temperature | _Both ih Leaves and Bark oft Elo brmodcatey le, wih an crident cia E fing faculty oe age eee = stake tell, Sanaa = therefore ray es b the wae _ ter contained in thofe Biadders,is of mach force to clofe up Burftenne(fes, Cloathes Deing often wet in the water that comes forth out of thefe, and applyed thereun- : 0 esac eo coereeponthient and ches mach Adaseee the Paradife of Plans. = éo; fo repercuffive, thatitcaufeth the Uvala, or Palat that is falem down to go up a- gain very {peedily, The fameBark being infufed in Cream, is good/for the Shingles, andother fuch like erupriows of the Skin, efpecially if the jayce of Hovfe-leck be i cleanich fom all mannered Dente endian the. leprfaom ore en Leaves ftamped wich Vinegar ar id to do alfo. The Leaves erat teal cabenptoads renee ne : being bound thereto with its own Bark, The decoction of the Leaves, Bark, or Root, being bathed, healeth 6rokes bones. It hath been obferved, that Bees pro- fper not well where many E/mes grow, for if they feed upon the Bloomings or Seed, as they are apt to do, it will pat them into fuch a enefs, that anlefs they have fpeedy help, they wil have much ado to keep their lives. There be divers other things commended far. rer, as the Roots of Aron, the Roots of Orpine, Avens, Wood-Betony, Biftor , Calamint, Birdsfoor, Daifies, Genti rod. Horfe-taile, and diversothers, which | have fermer~ ly, and foall hereafter treat of. And now Fpaffe on to the laft bead, which pore lower Region, and that ss about the difeafes of the Privy Members ; and becanfe the French Pox «Malady, which for the most part comes by the immoderate ufe of Venery, and is communicated to [ome by one Att anely With another that hath them, by which borehes do at firlt grow in theGroynt, though afterwards the whele frame of the Sols ia infetted, and other evil Accidents are procured, therefore | foall fir proceed to declari Sinsples ave moff ufedin that ‘Difeafe. and afterwards make mention of fome others, thas are profitable for feme other diftempers , happening about sieofe parts. - CHAP. CCCXXVIL Of Guajacum. eee ee Pes [:: not likely that this Commodity fhould have any Greek name, the Arci- ents never having any knowledge of that part ofthe World. The Weft Indi- ans, from whence it firft came, call it Gwayacan, and from thence it is called Fite = In Enghth Pockwiod, for its excellency in curing the French Pox, ad fe times Indian Poskweed, becanfeit is brought fromthe Wf Indies. I finde shree forts of Gasjacum mentioned by fome later Writers: fie Ggegege 3 uajacom 604. ~AdamunEden? Or, Guajicum, or indian Pockwood: 2. A-Welt-Indiahtree like Guajacum.: 3 A differing ‘Indian Gaajacam, ears cin aie Sea . shes Pipes ames s) dete +45 -3.4 GG, Stes : This Tree, whereof Guajacum isthe, wood, groweth to be of thebigneffeofan _ Oake, with a reafonable thick greenifh gummy barke; fpread withfundry Armes, and Branches both greatand fmall,and‘omthem winged Leaves, ‘fer byicoupies one againft another, which are bur. {malls thick;! hard,-and.round»almoft, wish — divers veines in chem, abiding alwaiesgreetupon the branches:; -at the joynts.and erids of the branches come forth manyiflowers, ftanding in a tuft. toperher, every one tipon’a long foorftalke ; conftitiog. of: fixe \whitith -yeliow Leaves , not “very preac, with tome threds in che!mdd|e; whichafterwards turne into flap yek : ‘lowith gvi fly fy ait; of the fafhion of che feed Veflcl of 7, hlaSps,-ot elle of Shere beards par(e with two divifions hkewife,having in the one fide agriftly feedalmot as hard ashorne, the-other being for the moft part empty, hanging down topes ther by theirlong:foorftalkes: it yeeldethalfo a. Gummeéor Rofinof a.danke “coloak, which will, cally burmeso elas (5 or dsttues 1 ledS levies tad O36), 10) GG at ete bei s and — Allthe three forts of G#ajacum grovwinthe WefF 1) about S"iunte Diwsage, whence this difeafe ce eet ‘Kinglof Spaines Campe, which was at Naples,inthe yeare1493. he being then treating ~~ of peace'with the Areach King whofe:Army was, theréabouts alfo, and in afhote time after infe Hed with.itx, The Fresch: menthoupht that:they gor itbyaccoms panyihg' with the Spaniards -as indeed they did, iand therefore they called’te-ché _ Spanifh Scub, yerche \puniards thoupht chat theFresch had given-it to them, and they called it cheFrebch Poxts2 Others calledit ‘the Di/ea/evof Naples, be ‘Uxole it arofe in thofe Coa tts; as they faopofed, when as truly it came trom: thé Weft Indies, and therefore fomecal bit thie Afeafells of the: Lndies, Whence MMe gard ovlerves. chat God- Almighty would fo-havedt, that.as:thefe Poxe came ~- from thofe parts fo fhould a Remedy. be brought thence. alfo, Difeafes and their Remedies commonly arifing in chegame Climate; which isa wonderful AG of Pro 3 Ne * videntt.=) «> ‘ c Reedy tt teagan | igatA. y vi Lie Temperatures eine wks eed’ 9 ods bot and: dry-an the feconddegree, and-hath a cleanfing ve dial (oth Reade: asians chs. nee Sts . ye ee | a The Vertiese i Sk * ‘i bs iy «' cata j bePhe principall Prerogative, and Excellenci¢ of Guajacumis, thatit is thebet — » Guajacam or Pack icdtegs died sa ah fy ihithe-world for thofe kind of Poks, for it provoketh Sweate, refifteth com — _ ragion Gnd putrefattion,-and cleanfethsthe Blood, and ftreng rhneth the Liger,which is a pare many times affected in this difeafe, the decodion of the Wood bemg made and ofed after this manner, Take of Guajacuma pound, of the barkthere- of two ounces, feepthem in twelve or foureteen pints of Spring- Water foure — and twenty houres, then boylthem to feaven or Jeight pints, ftraine it and give thereofa good draught morning and evening, and.let the party fweat upon it,aod if you adde two ounces of Liquorifit of more, and fome Annifeed, it will be much eg repleafant to take This decoction which was firft difeovered by an Jxdianto a Spaniard, who had fuffered great painesby the Poxe, isgoodalfo in the Drop fie. Falting-Sickneffe ? (hortnefle- of Breath, im Catarrhs, Rhewmes jaandiotg difitations OF the’ Lyngs, or other parts, Coughes and .-Con/umprion! 3” Goat, Sciatica pand alt other Foyat-2f bes ,.and for cold Phlegmarick hame" * for the difeafes of the Bladder and-Reinés wand for all longand-lingring eve2"*” proceeding from cold and wsoift Caufes-s-for.it openeth the toppings of the Liver. ’ and Spleexe, warms and comforts the fromach and enrvatisyc ands gaod.in Scabbesy’ Itch, Shingles, Leprofie, and the like, 2s aifo in Fevers, horrible Apoftumations, and /wtllings of the Belly the Pamndife: 8c: T€ maketh the teeth white and ie they bé Often wathed with thedeco@ion thereof The Barke isalfo ee s 2 wert. ‘se Seri er. ae 5 . 4 ee + oes ee ts ar Pasa fes;, : i the Paradife of Plants. 605 iotelsid Dilesles from halfeadvest tod damin powder, and the seas uel batche, Weekiral oeeak ok THis hdl ee blacker, or brewner, for che yedow is bue the Sap asit were, che former being ina manner all Heart, yet it is all firm, hard, clofe, and heavy, fo that it will fink in water more than Ebony, It is not {0 good for bor and dry bodies, asitis in cohd and and therefore for hot difeafes ufe the more Water yand the leffe Wood, and moift, for cold griefs, more Wood and lefs Water. ~~ CHAP. CCCXXvi—l. — Of China, The Names. I: called i ia Latine (for Greek. name it never had dee) China, becanfe the Root thereof was firt brought from China, which isa Country of the Oriew tall Indies , and therefore aifo it 1s, chat it is called China Radix, or (Chines Radix; in Eoglith, as in divers other Languages it is called China, bat “che Chinefes call ig Lampatan,the Arabians and Per hetiale noplachina. — ep gt are as Te Chin Roa : 2. Baftard China. The Ferme. The Chine up with many prickly Branches, of a reafonable radi nee, like unto Sar/a paridia, or the eekly Bindweed, winding it felf about Trees, and hath divers Leaves growing on like unto broad Plantane Leaves; what Flower or Seed it beareth, I finde not mentioned by any. The Root is like tothe - poot of a great Reed, fometiann Satalh, onmeees sind, at. Seon, but bun- ched and knotty, reddith for the mott part on the out-fide, or fomes ‘times a fittle reddith on the in-fide: the bead nda, ome igh: ty, frefh and not worm-caten, and without any caite. aoe — : econo : a Py th not China, M, Coe. yanganor, “mer, other aeol | wri mei ming, ‘te, ec tytn a CW | ; The Temperaiare. 3 "Iris immodertely bt, and pte ine 606 Adam in Eden :. Or, may be cured by it, and fo may the difea/es of the Joynts, as the Gout, Stletiaaas = : the Nodes alfo, or hard bunches, that fometimes grow upon the eo eee o - fal alfoin the sdcers of the Yard,Scabs,Leprofie, Scirrous and warry Tumors.and pe goodin all cold and melancholy griefes, but efpecially in the Dropfie and Gr sens Sicknef[e. Some fay it provokes Luft,which is very likely, but it is not to be fed in kot and dry bodyes, for to {uch it is very hurtful: Ic isalfo fliced into thin pitces,and. boyled in broth, being bound up together with a Chicken ina Linnen cloath ; The dofe to be put therein is from two drammes to four drammes. ees + ) CHAP. CCCXXIx, : . Of Prickly Bindweed,and Sarfa parila, ili lumaad The Names. eR se Bee I feiscalledin Greek ouiaat zeayeiz, and in Latine Smilex afpera, to diftins ; guifh it from the other forts of Smilax, of which there be four befides this,vize two freesand two Herbs, the firft of thetwo Trees is Smilax Arcedum,alft Oake, the other is Smilax fimply, and by that ismeant the Yew-tree ; thefirhof — the two Herbs is Smilax levis, (mooth Bindweed,, the other is Smilax ce the French or Kidney Beane : Gaza, inbis tranflation of Theophraftws, callethit Hedera “ilicia becaufe the Leaves thereof are fomewhat like Ivy; andthe Hetrp- {cians ca\lit Hedera Spinofa, becaufe of its prickles; the Spaniards call it Zarfapas villa, ot Sarfa parila, which fignifieth @ fmsal or little Vine, whereuntoit is like, and therefore when they faw the like in Peru, they called it by the famename, fo that it is generally fo termed at this day in moft Languages, yet fome weite it Sarg Se: ee oe The Kindes. » rag SE x ex ra rhree farts of prickly Bindweed deficea room in this place ; 1. Prickly Bind- weed with red Berries: 2,Prickly Bindweed with black Berries: 3. Sar{a parila, or. _ the prickly Bindweed of Pers, which isthe moft ufeful, and therefore | thall des feribeitaswellasIcan, ia cereal Mae: {moaky or brownith colour. The Root; like that of Smilax 4 and full of joynts or knots, from which fhoot other roots' s grow to be great a oe Fite 5 5 n the Honduras be r — “\LheRaradifeofPlants. ‘60 ‘them from the Froft and cold im'Winter, but where a convenient place is provided ro fet them in, they will continue,asL:bave-feen the true Sar/s parila, if 1 miftake orate Rian donte ne ded Lambert at Winibleron, growing in a pot. 12973, 6 spel co The Temperature; 6 200) & 20 Pe he 5 rsd we fa pt st adit fi ae fend degre, ‘of thin thin parts anddprevi- hath frente: xf 10 svi die doocysba Beheqiooa bel aft g dysbei aaboai itst ns Tbe Veron 2 ®: i gob aft ove 29078, figvo7 oa The Decodtion of, Sarfe-parilla, ortherprickly Biridweed of Perwis of great force to cute shofe chat are troubled withthe French Posy made and admi- -niftred after the way whichJ thal here peeferibe> T skeof Saris foil ounces, cut is into (mall parts,and afterwards infufe it into tex pints of hos Water,for the Space of foure and twenty hours; thembelit,beingeklefecovered, til it be neere half confn- aed, then bting, ftraintd, gives food sdrsinghe thereof mirning wd Svensag” Ie (1 means Decodion) is vof CS aiaiiain Rbeames, Gouts, cold sof iin 0G Seema aad epee: ae bpeb froin the Stomachand Mother’ dram of Lr of Sarfa, 1 sige eee Rufous, or Tapetece, : re eat quantity of Tamarssk added thereto; isa good remedy in the tumour of che Spleen. The roots of the other rough Bindweeds are alfo ufed by divers of the lear- ned and ears inftead of Sar/aparstia, with good fuccefle; for Sarfa doth noe pars the. by ymabsfe fly, asorber athe do, ie eb generally held to its hay ne aie ynley rs ‘quality than by heat, or by go- | nit al; ior omens OF ventmows : A aad - aah yeh oi To _— * aces S28 5 Cw plo E i Oe — —— SCHLA . COCKXE. ~e r’ Of Stare wort. : é r 3 % 4 ~~ uw rete : cf “e : : 3 = aes 34 a + % he gS &, SR F ae iscalled in Greek deap 21u@> eer Atticm, om Flower itis hke a) Sear, and that;asit is probable; it gre out'Arhens. Te alo called debiadesin Lakinalnolenieniy i from Jng sen fignify : ) ¥ nen lrbten pore serene basiets generally koown by the name of " wt Bok vator sacs mont awed od" ek: hh @ \Thgceb dimene fart raldaae-oi, tac feerotehenlphiniing ip chefe parts, halt mention onely fx, which I take to be moft familiar amongft us in our Gardens - 1. The true After Attick, or yellow Star-wort : 2. Star-work eae 3, Narrow-leafed, .Srar-wortd:-4oT eS: ee . #RlabanebSaeon 5 esto: ha a The babies vy Hs M08 en, The After Atsick, of yellow Star-wort, rifeth up with two oe on hairy Sealks, about a foot high, wich fong, rough, ot hairy, brownith, dark, a Th divided into two orthree Branches: at every one of whofe top Reich a a flat faly ia cera hi ape with five or fix rough, green Leaves, ftanding like aStar, the Flower it felf ftan middle thereof, is.made asia ‘border of harrow, long, pale, yellow Pig bol brown- ith yeHow Theanmes, which turning into: Dowa,are carried away bir aN og ‘he Bowery Broa, os binding tnd fiery tale. : The Places and Tinits 4 : Thug ce Aesisk After grew very plentifully abe oben) juveiaor: % waportpetit is itis peor dhe in other places alfo,as upon ‘Heainfiead ae fe the foxrth alfo doth, ee rind che fos ist: found in-divers Gardens'here in E. tbe third, pyre Apes eo the name of the aoe shah its C all dower about funeor july, 9 Sharps 2 rt Sigr-wark is faid to be. cooling enii while it is petit oc gu jas The Vivones. en ase pe ee sec adbonia selina of iseuied i : ws to underftand, that the Leaves of the Flowers boyled in Water, cet ng time held co.be good for the paises and feres in the Groyne, dverbienive Se the frefh hecb. in Oy/e to ancynt the place, and likewife if the’ | Papo chat i is grieved, gee a Ie rat —— tothe ple, w Pha is" “CHAP, COCKXXI. oft Herb pais Tacboee One Bary. ; éalled alfo erte nb Aven backeion pay Weis peers fies ormer Chapter, Vue Forfa, C2 z the Paradife of Plants. 606 aye =o gee The Forme. + ares The ordinary Herb-Parts,or True love, fhooteth forth Stalks with Leaves fome whereof carry no Berries,and others do,every Stalk being fmooth without Joynts, ofa blackifh green colour, rifing not higher than half.a foot at the moft, bearing atthe top four Leaves fet dire@tly one againtt another, like the partsof a 7 rme- Lovers Knot, which are each of them a part, fomewhat like unto a Night-fhade leaf, but {omewhat broader; in the middle whereof there rifeth upa {mall flen- der Stalk, about an inch long, bearing at the top thereof one Flower. fpread open - like a Starre,confifting of foure {mall and narrow long- pointed leaves, of a yel- lowith green colour, and four other tying between them leffer than they; ‘inthe middle whereof ftandeth a round, dark; pucplifh Button, or Head, compaffed about with eight {mall yellow mealy Chives or He ds, very lovely to bebold : the Berry in the middle, whea the other Leaves are withered, becometh to be ofa blackith purple colour, and fullof juyce, ofno hot nor evil, nor yet of any fwee- ) ai taft, of the bigneffe of a reafonable Grape, having within it many white Seeds: ¢ Root 8 {mail and creeping under the upper cruft of che Earth, fomewhat like toa Couch-graffe root, but not fo white, ofa little binding, but unpleafant loath- fome taft. “erg ah The Places and Time. € 4% 2 The firft groweth in divers places Land, in the Woods and Copfes of Kent, Effex; Lancejtire, C bebirg, Bet. the Jecond was found in the W odds of Bra- fil,,:the deft brought off hs ting up in Aprif and May, and are times before AZay be finifhed. ot Hee Ss Codds, Privy parts, and Groyn, which do commonly proceed of fome extrao ry heat, toallay all otber-kindes of inflammations in any part of the E ail manner of green Wounds,and to cleanfe and heale upold Git : The Leaves: or the Juyce applyed to Fe fe NV. athave Whiteflaws,or any fach like a ai - . P . spet! ~- S410 2% eS seek oe oe. 4 De} twenty dayes neffe, ard G10 | Adam in Eden: Or, ae pense _Having now paffed shrongh thei three Regions of Mans Body, andtaken notice of the pri rh te parts thereof, together with the Simplestherennto appropriated, I _ at laft (by the affiftance of God) tothe Limbes, 20 whofe particular Maladies I foould have Spoken diftinttly as Ihave bithertots many particular diftempers, but the time not permitting by reafon that the Printer i like to tarry, if 1 make not the more bast, 1am compelled tobe as briefe as I can, and sherefore I foal onely handle — fome principak Woundhearbes becan(e the Limbes are more Subject to W ounds thes ’ any other part and fo conclude, CHAP. CCCXXXIL. Of — ante = agent the va Se: ni but feven forts of Satie Jolns Wert, and therefore T fhall POR 1. Common Saint Pohns Wert. 2. Small upright Saint Fobes wort. 3 .Small'creep- ing Saint Jobns wort. 4. Round leafed Saint Fobns wort. 5. Great woolly Saint fFobns wort. 6. Small creeping woolly Saint Johns wort. 7. Indian Saint lobas wort, with “ee Espwers: The Forme. The Common Saint Johns wort fhooteth forth brownith, mele es - fralkes about balfe a yard high fpreading divers branches fides up oe tops of chem, having two fmall leaves fet one again rather wets deep green colour , fomewhat hke unto the lexseren the eImorys tower and full of holes in every leafe, which cannot be fo well perceived s they be held up ro the light ; at the tops of the tasks and Him = vers made offve leaves apiece, with many yellow thredg inthe middie, ring bruifed, yeeld a reddith juice like bloud; after which come fmall round... Deeds, whetein Ecobcsivéd final! blockifls feed fmelling like Rofin : the Root ae hard and woody, with divers ftrings and Fibres at it, aa os ore ee i pees < ger — stg ae ete Sek cetion HNIC They doe all beg wmmer,and may therefore baply be called Sains Jebus o Saaciiactigeia Saint dob ort ist and dey of Thin partsas Galen ith be The : she Paradile of Plans. —~=SR The Signature and Vertues. The little holes whereof the /eaves of Saint /obms wort are fall, doe sidiadss ° the pores of the skin, and therefore it is profitable tor all burt: and wownds that caa happen thereunto, ‘and alfo for inward brnifes, aswell of ttie bedie and fle as of thr Foynts and Skis, if it be made into an Oyle,Oyntment or Salve, bathe or lo- tion. Feed led cobeprdnietcylid’ in Wine and dranke. It hath power to open ob- firustions, to diffolve tumors, to confolidate or fodder together the Lips of Wounds, and to frengthen the parts that are meake and feeble. The deco@ion of Herb and flowers, but efpecially of the feed, made in Wine and dranke, or the feed made into powder and drunke with the juice of Knot-graffe, helpeth all manner of ting and vomiting of blond, beit by any weine broken inwardly, by braifes, 2 or the dike. The fame helpeth thofe that are bitten or ftung by any ee Creature , and is good for thofe that are troubled with the Stone in the Kid- or cannot make Water, and provoketh Womens (onrfes. Two drams of the made into { , and drunke in alitele broth, doth gently expel Choler or con- ' [xaos in the Stomach. The Deco@ion of the Leaves and Seeds being drank warme before the Fits of Agues, whether they be quotidians, tertians = - ot quartans, doth alter the fits, and by often ufing doth drive them quite away s The feed is nach commended bein Tide Palf, The Ovie of Se) | pode ie and fo is the tivlie ge Lewes, atthe ponder 0 ‘ihe pare : CHAP. CCCXXXiIII. sia of Clownes WVoundwort. ex: Lapeer rane invention than to baie: Sreek name yet it is very probable that though the vertues hereof were not throughly di covered till of late , it was macionely known ph sal bat sotto wea fee this herb, mi ake ee eikinee ‘eee a Pultis ; and for “fame reafon tis caled Closter Wouhoorsin Engl, ad by fome ‘Clatenes Al- beale, but neither Panax nor Albeale doe properly agree with it, for th | eminent for healing gree #7, yeoman : gy maior iden? OR. tuberous long knobs commonly growing amongft them, of a pale yellowifh or g whitifh colour ; the whole plant is of a ftrong {mell fomewhat like unto Stinking Horebound. = ; Tae , > The Places and Time. | a Clownes Alheale groweth frequently in moft of the Countries of this Land, by the fides of feverall brooks and ditches,and fometimes by the Path-fides,and Bor- ders of fields : It flowreth in Auguft, and bringeth its feed to perfeétionaboutthe end of September. cog sa ae a ; T he Temperature. 2 thew joe aa This kind of Siderits is hot in the fecond degree, and dry in the firs, and withal of an earthy quality. thiv:en's "a oe The Vertues. 7 qt te laldags ont Sire au The Leaves of Clownes Wonnd-wort ftamped with Swines greafe, and applyed unto green Woundes, in manner ofa Pultis, doth healethem inafhort time aco cording tothe frft intention, thatis, by clofing up the lips of them without draw ing or bringing them to Suppuration or Matter, in fach abfolute manner, thatitis_ 7 hard for any one, that bath not had the experience thereof, to believe. It isalfo very availeablein ranching of blowd, and to dry upthe Fluxes of humors in ol _ fressing Vicers, Cancers, &c. that binder the healing of them. Neither is itexceh ~ fent onely for outward, but alfo for inward H oands, Ruptures of veines,blonay fui, , Sfitring, piffing, ot vomiting bloud, a fyrupe being made thereof, andtakennoWw and then a little; and fo Ruptures or burftings of the belly are fpeedily, eventoad- miration, cured, ifa Plaiter of the Herb or an oyntment of the fame beapplyed tothe place. The faid Plaifter being applyed to any veine that is wollen, or Adnfele thatis cur, helpeth it, andifthere bea /istle Comfry added toit, it will befomuch the better. pas che ay CHAP. CCCXXXIV. be Of Arf{mart. ote er The Nemes. ee z iseatled in Greeke vseyabrser, Hydropiper, ise. Piper aquaticnm, becauleomt kind of it hath a burning taffelike Pepper, and Hydropiper in Latine fomecimé’y but generally Perficaria,quod folia ejus Perfice folsts fimilia fant becaufe the leav' _ of it are like unto thofe of the Peach-tree ; yet fome make this diftinétion, cain the mild or gentle fort Perficaria fimply,and the other Hydropiper, five Perpeare urens, is Englith water Pepper, and Ar/mart, and infome Countries Red-k and of fomz Culrage and Cyderach, : ae ‘ The Kindes. There be foure Sorts of Arfmart growing in’ our owne Country. 1. Dead ' tted Ar/mart. 2. Small creeping Arfmart. 3. Godded Asfmart or To jot, 4. Biting Arfmart or Water Pepper. ee fet at the great red joynts of the Stalkes, with bla hereat, perithing yearly: this hath no- biting taft as the water Pepi”. which is exceeding hot, But is rather like fowre Sorrell, or elfe a little nye fit mm the Paradife of Plants. © 61 croffe ones tongue, for the biting fort will make the tongue to fmart, and fo will not the other. Va we Wilke : | “The Places and Time. The fir groweth very common, almoft every where, in moift and watery Plafhes, and neer to the brims of Rivers, Ditches, and running Brooks, and fome- times in thofe Corn-fields, that ate fabjeG co moifture in the Winter time, The fecond groweth alfo within thé confines of our Countrey, and fo doth the rhird, but the place thereof is ‘not particularly exprefled, and therefore fome Phyfick Garden is the furett place to finde chem ; the /af is: found in like places with the fir, but not fo frequently, ‘and is to be known from it: by the res {pots, which ic fomerimes hath, as alfo by the Diagnoftick | have already fet down, They Bower in Jane, and their Seed is ripcin Anguf. - Sak pore | 2 The Teh es 7 = The wilds of dead Arfieart, ast iscalied, is cold and fomething dry, but the Bising Ar/mart is het and dry, yst not fo hot as Pepper, accordingto Gales. —. The Vertues and Signature. The Leaves and Stalkes of the Dead Arfmart; being famped and applyed to veen or frefh Wounds, dowe de i thereint>. Being appiyed in like manner, it confameth all cold (wellings, ta- keth away b/ack and blew markes of che Skin, by diffolving the ¢ blood, happening upon braifes, ftrokes, falls, &c. which is fignified by the black fpote which are upon the Leaves, and being laid to a Joynt that hath e Felon ne it taketh it away by Signature alfo. A ‘piece of the Reot, or fome of the bruifed, and held to an.sking toorh, taketh away the pees: The Juice of it be- ; care in them, and fo it is and Hy{op, of each wpon any place, that is troubled with the Gout, and ablew woollen cloth laid ‘pponit, taketh away the pain thereof. Two {pooofalls of che faid Water, with one of Aqua Vite, being nointed on any place troubled with an Ack, for five ot fixe daycs, taketh it quite away. tis faid, that ifa-handfall of Ar/mart wetted in Water be applyed to a Wonnd or Sore, and afterwards buried in moift ground, as the herb rotteth, fo the iore will heal mirsculoufly: The herbe or jaice being put to Horfes or other Cattles fores will keep away the Fiyes,which would other- hortet time of Summer. The biting Arfesart, or water Pepper is faid by Crolins to heale Pounds by Signatare, the red fpots fome- times growing on the leaves, intimating as much. Beng in a Chamber . ie will foon kill all the Fleas. The Leaves rubbed upon a tired Fades back, and 8 good handful or two laid ander the Saddfe, maketh hiasto travel laftily again. cen opens 3: CMAP: = 64, Adam in Eden: Or, a Saat ag ‘CHAP, Céckxxy dens ’ taw bas fe Ofte! eel ae Oy 3s r: 7 i J os i if) ag " Pa Ee aa 5% ; ; a? fi. + st i 5 “hath rioGreek n name ethan can sored: yet called in Latine Conflid ‘mediaand Solidagoimspor, asalfo-Buglum, or. Bugla, but more commonly Bye gala ~DMarchjolus callethit: Lawren:ina, and, Herba,Laurestina, ome mona it Chameviffas Shicats Plinii,-amd otbersto. be bis. Anonym, we call it cal ‘Brown Bugle, aad the middle Confound, and fomscine shone WOE ey vil Kin : Pie va oee < ay ? ni 2 There being bit fixTorts of Bugle,» -put them all down: 1° Ordinary ms biéw-flowred Bugle. 2. Bugle wich a iteflowcr, 3q.Bugle with a bluth colon. red flower.) 4. Blew mountain-B ee usaiteal patadlon. flowers. 6, Bigs ex ee , phot of st E ch htt di mp @ or Grou imal. nthe peeekith feed: The rootis com) oo? ; . reat e oie The fof ema general ogi lg Lin Wontscnd cee and moift Fields ; and the /econd groweth in the like places, but not fo frequently, the third groweth in Auftria, and fome other, plac cml the fourth BPy on Carried Liewelinin Wales ; the fifthis {aid b pai iss sso rom wie : ng lay d, and the i eine aint ower unto fAfs — Saree crane ia sloth Gantienet? ani ‘ wa setae) eet ene " Howey ay pte lores of the Month and Gwmms, be they never fo foule, or of long tinuance ; re erfully wena ts sal fach 7 bi. or outwardly apy . any bone, or baveany Se ‘The deco@ion of othe Uarested Flowoss iene and taken, diffolveth congealed b/ood in thofe that are bruifed inwardly iat fe otherwife ; and is very effe€tual for any inward Wounds, Ti ee hole thé Body or Bowels, and is an efpecial helpe inal Wound-drikes 5 ees : : ene erg, a; tiey call it,An oyntment made wich the Leaves o the Paradile of Plants. 615 ‘Scabions, and Sanicle, bruifed and boiled ed in Hoggs-greafe till the berbes be dre. and then rained into a Por, is ing gd or ao of brinch Boy : x a. i lies CHAP, CCCXXXVIe 1 Of Selfe-heale, _— ete The Names. resistant Writers (for neither the ancient Geek: nor ta? ad Writers knew it) Braxela from Brunellen, which is a name given unto it by the Germanes, becaufe it cureth that inflammation of the Mouth, which > chey.call die ge yet the general} name of it ia Latine now- -a dayes is Prunella, wings gentile Pronuaciation. It is alfo called eo howrne'§ rolidag. bony Ter of foine Con/olida minima, iD t-beal, Carpenter erie and Hick heale, mg. all from the vertues it . green WY ame roe Eat heb hea with a white flower. $: | heale ith SREEANENEA CN. 5. elie: heaig With j de ons hig irby Forme. ane ‘The ds setuid Neate that may be faid to be low and creeping, for it feldome ftandeth upright,having ing an fmall and fomewhat round Leaves, but chat they are a little pointed, when they grow ina fertile foile, and eens! seapeloa wig: ofa fad green colour, without any dents on the on among which pvr faare iry Stalkes, about halfe @ foot iy bot iat cep "ath fo seaaisk nin : |The Vertnr and Signature ae ae Se einer ited, ches of Self bel, oe _Decameen oe Ti pon this account, and, indeed | the 616 “Adam in Edens: Or, Mertues doe make it good, for this very herbe without the mixture of any ‘other Ingtedient, being onely braifed and wrought with the’ point of a Knife-dpon’a Trencher, or the like, will be brought into the forme of a Salve, which will heal any green Wound, even in the firft intention, that is, as I have faid, without bring. “ing it to fuppuration, or foffering any Matter to arife therein, and particularly Womens Nipples when they are bitten by their facking Children, after a very wonderfull manner. Itis alfo'a very excellent remedy for that Difeafe which the Germanes cail die Bruen, whieh is common to Soldiers when they lye long in. Camps, but e{pecially in Garri/ens. coming with an extraordinary isfammation or fwelling, as well in the Ad-ath as 7 broat, the Tongue being allo rough or rugged and G/ack:a hot fierce contsse2l Feaver accompanying it, the very Signature ¢ fhe 5 Throat, which the form of the Flowers do represent, fign fying as much; yet it will be neceffary alfo for she perfeC cure of this Difeafe, pe ~befides the drinking of the Decoction of this herb, and the wa/bing of the Month therewith, the ‘party pi ucwalne the Tongue. Itis likewife Roping gene a ag received y great hurt t braife or fall, or any fach gri ) if adecodion — Sccode shone mg tee aricle, Bug Miia ith oabid brevad-Lerbed: and then ° it will be more effcGtual to inje@ into the Uicers of the outward parts; befidethat — the inward taking thereof will repreffe the oarpne[fe of fach bumers, asdoe com ~ monly fellow any Sore, Ulcer, Inflammation , Swelling or the like, The juice hereof ufed with the Oytof Riles,’ cd aknbine the Temples and Forehead; ie _very effectual to remove the Head Ache, and the fame juice mixed with a little Honey of Rofes, cleanfeth and healeth the Ucers and Sores of the Month and Throat, & alfo thofe of the fecret parts. It is, to fpeak generally, for all thofe pur= pofes where Bugle is not at hand, that Bugle is prefcribed for, and ifthey be both pat together, they help broken Bones fo much the better. ses 2A ee Se , Clofing or glewi fignifies, to which t f nee: Soldiers, which the Chriftians taking notice of, made ufe of it alfo, and found — __ the vertues of it anfwerable to the eftimation they put it; Orhers 3# called it Herba forts, from the ftrong (cent and tafte as it is fuppofed ; in Ea, Saracens Confownd, and Saracens Wound-w | The Paradileof Plants. 617 The K indes. | There be fom: Authors hat fet jm hair Ft of Saracens Confonnd. 1. The true Saracens C Leaves... The greatet Saracens Con- so 3. The cies with tall Codé. 4. ‘Tragua bis German Con- ound oye The Forme. - qt oy i yy oweth up with many, long and narrow fg wane Fea hae like oe a poeta ’: a green, Ty, om Among wich doe rife up faire, brownith rand fo se at. wiSralkeeneerunta the height of» Man, belet from the bottome crop. withJ.eayeslike the former, but-ngt fo large where doe fland Biss my yellow, Starrd: like flomerncin.gtenn. beads, which being fallery, »the Sted ag cing fomewhas long, fra]; and of ayellowth brown sige. wra pe in WA, 1s. ret ls commpale ed of many firings, oF Sibees fer rogether ata head, which = titheth.aot, in, Winter, yet the S kes. and Leaves doe; ¢! whois, Plant is of °@ flrong and unpleaf; mele ae Basti @ilgha Wl 20d Pet aioe hi ~ Pama’? ei ks Ws Mie taul?> pst at F nai loelk a IR shih cong Time. ee wt a The firft groweth in the way pose Sy testi and Clrein Efs, ti allo on athe five Mule bank neer whielefén, andbetween Dadjon and Gus: rblow xtcordin to Doctor Bowle. The ether three dor grow in moilt and wet grounds,by Wo ~ fides, and fometimes in tbe moift ‘places .of he Shadowy Groves: 3. as allo, Waters fides, They flower.in. Julyoiand ae perfect: thew feed, foon af ter, but t tbat of the two latis nox ripen 4 nd fometimesit, asamemy fick. 0) abby rag wala, bohtige.cs: oc 2 ee aeee orhwo kW Be Shoals wre. ap” eae Fr gg ab ae ante y und-herbe whuteeth bis it-be . er. thereof may be inwardly taken, itisof extraordinary’ ficacy forall manner ccimador outed fo is the Gmple difti for. ith firfe cleoferh. ar green ww er, corruption thatis bred in it, cup anit vaterar ee sis.no Jef effectaal for the of Throat, be done 5p fo foul or finkin fhing and ’ ch, and fikewifé for chlo > hebpes to drink, belpech the indijpo/srio ofthe Liver, ang Gertie Gitkon 0 olpae oma; Wbeanby Keli quea tor comiitini » Jaundi(e, and for the Drop the inthe be ning thereof; as alfo we is pte ot Diente ave. 4 — where, y aod jnwear srvedsaed dene pest Ye nn ‘raed ¢ 4 3 — ee Son asq oll sarer wo 49 edgar falls. 2 > Pa $ sie * ‘ a ‘ + wna Steures W AA: f & ‘ ‘ Sed a ees ee rl ona # fan x _etiaaoy wet oh oS Sean s rs * 4 * be 4 o> asf 28 a eee ee ee e Lyued 43 gd 3 ii piwred 33 oe" Sars ie * & : . 1 Saree aN . at het 2 * ity Gee ee ae “thus a ‘ F “w ‘ae ee i mek P j ~et gE tee lie ‘wal wy 34 5 Ne Bo ae bh oe 6 ae a 3 4 ri7 hee f pig he es : ¥! Te om be te ae wt 4 i : + he > os = ilies :On CH A P, CCCXXKVI i, of Loofe-fhife, or VN ikew beset The ait a) i He is talled in Greek ‘Avesjideiov , Lyfimachinn, ‘hone whence the Latine: have theit Zz afiraac hia: ‘Some have thought that this Plant took its name te Avay rio waxke, from parting of Strife, becaufe, as fome Av cients write, that this herb being put about the Yoaks or Necks of Oxen, which — ate fallen out, and mad one with another; it will make them tameand quiet, ‘but Tam’ ‘rather of thet opie mn which would have it fo called from Lyfimachns Kis Ldyr rho w finder of of the Natate and erties | reof, Lati "The Ealith Herbarif follow ie Geet Lolefrfe, and fometimes iehewieries with, isle Yn 8. The! leffer weliowe Willow. sei: ‘9. tle codded Willow. -herbe. 10, Smooth codded Willow-herbe. _ nu Great ded Willo Dt. 12. ye hg Vi pertierbe Te ages iad ie 7 suceaen the wa The firf grower atone by veri Ditches fi des, and in wet ¢ every C canta of this Land, almoft the others, grow inthe like ane fo frequently ; but chat which is moft rare, isthe Yelow Willow. ". which groweth by Kings Langley in Hartford. fire: Any 08 © broughe into Gardens, doe profper well enough, as the Clamantr | —— i ie “Wille berbe alfo doth , though it grow not magurally io. England. f ae ita arethe ordinary months wherein they flower, yet fome of them i be T. emperature. Sis the forts of Lami are at and 40,8 and of an exceding finding quality. : : “The Vi “ties. ’ a et ten? ee sieeare the nbs,ifco every ounce of W ater there the Ws cer ad laying on thems “preen Leafe or two in Summer, or dry ones inthe Winter. The dttuted ovate: aforefaid isa prefent Remedy ‘for herts and blowes on the Eyes, and for blindneffe, briff por, Or dig ac Ue Tid — i the Belly, or the Blonds Flaxe, given o- st ee al gas 620 * Adam in Eden: Or,: CHAP. Cocxxxnn. : oe And on Of tl the ee Pee a a é The Names. Qeatynt” 6 I? Bea pig 4 Tis scan Latine (fen it isa queftion whether the Greeks exetilaenid} Bells . A i tess ome think, gua Beli prafdiom, becaufe it is ufefull in War co: el the Souldiers Wounds; for which reafon fome have called) it. Confolida:s other have thought thar.it was called Bel from the Adje@ive: pretty, for it bath indeed a pressy Flower, if it be mar ally. Ebe-gteater fort isxalled runfe aod by Tabermontanué, f? saie ey we nf it $ ¥ 4 . : a ad ene _ : 7 * 5 t os & PAN on PS cs ee i AG 30 Ge st | TisRormes-: : owe SIRO ea jasiop: bus .ycibseld ois dany sf iy at a en ae ey grow thereon, but fmalier , 200 leffer divides) : Op Eye, ‘sua a me av inthe borders of fields, yupon every Commed *y ‘other pls he sno frp in bool foc and chen mult be pattiered, for they laft not long amas Bara in the Spring, and boldeth on moft pert of the § a The Temperature. i Dale are held by noft tobe cold and dry, which are the guviies which ihe8 in Wound herbs; yet Dedonarw faith _ be cold and meift, - dy elfe doth allow of, the Paradife of Plans. ras Th Yirines The Leaves apehe great Daily or made wp into Phinent 7 Salve, with Wai , Oyl; and: tepedan aan frei hy pak eipecialy thofe wherin there isa ny inflammation, ind which are bardly bronghe t6 « ftion Or-maturation, wiitbofe ae weeping Wounds made inthe E bees, Knees, or other Fe and it is often ufed in Deco@ion or Drinks, as.well as outwardly for the fame or the like purpofes, as fractures in the Head, atid deep wonnds in the Breaft. The faid Decodion being drunk, cureth all Uicers and Puftles in the Adeuth or Tongue, oF inthe Secret parts. , which proceed from the’ heat ofthe Liver, and therefore in fachicafes, the Juyce or diftilied Water of either fort, doth much temper the heat of Choler, and-refrethicth the'Liver, and other inward pates. The Leaves bruifed and : pea siege tae that are {woln and hot, doth diffolve the {weling, and temper the’ heat Decottion made hereof with Walwort and , and the placés fomented and bathed therewith warm, giveth preat eafe to them that are ‘troubled with the Pal/y, Sciatica, or cd A aok The fame alfo . difperfeth & diffolveth the Knots and Kernels that gr , bel Sny part of the Body, & the drmifer 8 hurts that come abs te : The Ju tiony . Oy fapaeap reat rte sgunk be sptare, or any inward Barflings, i eager Es water dropped into sie Eyes, eee Es them, and taketh peg oh meyers — Eee rata on Of a mmol be divided into eins « viz, kad ek ‘bette ad sive you the names thereof: The Greck name-ofthe Atele is guknown, if ever it hs any, but in Latine itis called Veronica mas and Betonica Panis ; in Englith Spee well, and. Panls Betony, and of fome Fiuelien, yet that name is ‘thought to more properly to the Female kind, which is called in Greek’Eazriva, Elatine , in atine Veros ina, becaufe a Shentieman of Wales, whole Nofe was fo acer 2 eating off by the French Pox, thatthe Do@ors gave order to cut it off, being cn- red by the ufe of this Herbonely, to honour the Herb for faving her Nofe whole, — gave it one of her own Country names, rp rong I : apiece areca eae ge Ra Wine, and the party be laid to fweat ; and fo doth the decoction thereofin V 622 “Adam inEden : Or, 4 The Kindes. Of the Male a Female Speedwelthetebe eight forts? 1. The CommonSpe e : : ‘well: 2. Speedwel with white Flowers: 3. Great Speedwel, or Fluellin: i ‘ ‘Fluellic, or fmooth Fluellin: 5. The fmalleft Fluellin : 6. Female Fluellin; or "Speedwel : 7. Cotnered Flucllin, with blew Flowers: 8. Sharp-pointed Fluellin: ee eee 3m $38 fe el acis WOR ylotnw3g0 28 Tio was 2 9 : aie *. The Forme. . : a adit eel Bi Bes 6" {83 et Exe, ~oawwspst: + ees eter ees a id ‘ i " wa Lr * as es oe te “ PR, % im ee Ps 3p oak’ yt e “> ol a sl * ae te Se _ =, 2 mae § 3 ae eS’ Nate ‘sagt 4 ‘a tee Stee et SAB i £2 8, & Wowie ey » as ¢ aan Pr ~t a 4 ee Loe Se wi eee tee ‘ ne ll Ora. | 3 Adam in Eden : Or, CHAP. CCCXLI. 7 OF. Pimpernel, The Héwih * T is called in Greek’ Avayanns Anagalla, Scher See 98 ardyey, ten ia. epicere, quia adattos corpors aculeos extrahit, becaule it drawes forth thernt and Splinters out of the Body: or ex dva CG yaandr, idq; ex yarro- Flavio ubi oritur becaule it was firft found by the River Gallus = Ic is called allo in Latine Anaga befides which it hath had many other names put upon it, put falfely; as Mor] us, _ Gallina, and Morgelina, which is that fort of Chickweed called Henbit, Auricula Muris, Masia, Helicacabus, Corchorus, which isthe Femes Mallow: ‘Some call Corallicx, and the ompofitic thereof deere Brine think chat "There be four forts of Pirspernel growing in England: riltale R “é is 2. Female Pedra 3. Yellow Pimpernel : 4. Pimpernel with a white i is be Forme, | Tecwtak tqumseiett Selim on ie ground, with two {mal land almoft round Leaves at every joynt,one againft another,fome- what like bee rc a of Chickweed, but that they are thicker, {potted on the back- fide with ifh Rhett foot-ftalk, for they do as it were encompals. the Stalk, aoa f Paiffereth alfo Chickweed: the Flowers frand fingly or each by themfeves, at che joynts between them and the Stalks, confifting of fi {mall round. pointed Leaves,of a fine pale red colour fending to an Orenge, with many threds in the middle, in hake places fucceed fmooth round heads, whert the Seed, which is {mal}, is ‘contained : The Roots {mall and fibrous, rerift : ‘before i jeer. The Places and Tiewe. | The frZ ooiens in f Cone fields, by Way-fides, xi 1a Caters alfo “ofits: own accord, almoft ev where, and fo doth the fecond, but lefs frequently , and bath been found not ac teas Oxford, in Romney Marfh, at Beaconsfeld in Bute hingham- fire, and divers other places: the chird groweth in Stow Weed, about two Oxford, and alfoin Charletown wood, two miles beyond Gr wie yeth in a Wood on the South. fide of ‘Chifiehirf Heath, over ag i | ) Park: They flower from J4ay unto Auguft, fome of the Seed enn , and falling the mean tinge, and the reft quickly alter. — Ps The Temperature, 2 The Paradile of Plants. 5 one The Vertwes and Signatures. _ Itisagreed upon by all hands, that pernell being brnifed and applyed to corrupt, feftered and fretting Sores, cicdnfete oad heeled heen and draweth out thorns, thiftles, and lier, , out of the Hands or Feet, or any other pare of the Body : Being boyled in Wine and drank, it is fingular good agai inft all vememons bitings, obftruttson of the Liver, and pain of the Kidneys : Itis good Remedy againft the Plague, and other vefilential Feav cavers, and contagions Sickneffes, being boyled in Wine and given to drink; but then after the taking thereof warm, muft lye a bed and fweat two houres thereupon, for hereby the venome of the ‘Di/~ ee phan but it muft be ufed twice at the leaft;the fame helpeth the biting of s,and the ftingings and bitings ef the Viper Adder or Scorpion the Spots on ek ioe Lene mneg es Ps : The Juyce Rertof mized with slits and dropped into the Eyes, cleanfeth them from cloudy mists or pa ay over them, which hinder and take away the fight = Itis effeeual cafe the pains of the Hemorrboides or Piles. The diftilied Water is effe@ual for al the purpotes aforefaid, efpecially for cleanfing corrmps and /ti : accounted meryailg | toe any roughneff/ ' ig thereof, and to make it [wvccth, neat, and elear; ich it doth by 55 sous, all Spotted Plants being available for the doing away Spotsinthe Skin, as : Croiws faith, who writeth aifo, that it is reported that the Male Pimpernel being held in the hand tillit be bot, ftoppeth the bleeding of any veine that is cur, the Flower of it being of a bloody a ay fignifying the fame. The Jayce fniffed up in- to the Nofe, purgeth the Head, and fo it is faid to do the Toorhach, if it be put into the contrary Noffril. The A4ale Pimpernel is aid to drive forth the Fundament, and the Female to repel it, and drive neg neene Spa are Ot do judge of the Weather by beholding the Flowers 0 this ath Race bu ipread Mpet, e Cgc lw tty a, itv it from Witchcraft. ‘ 626 Adami in Eden: Or, = CHAP. CCCXLII. a _ Of ery Night-thade, or Bin fweet eS The Names. a : is called in ‘Greeke pau tines BBicypicren that is Bstter- feet in Engh caufe the Bark of it being chewed in the mouth, taftes bitter at the fir, but — ~ fweet afterwards; and for the fame reafonit is called Dulcamara and Amerada in Latines Some referring it to the Night-/bades, docallit Solanam li chee of oe fruicofum or rubrum ,- and shetehaaes we in Englifh call it woody N 2 cea aod sc fome ee eae pesinte! it cureth the Felons, tic boop lhe ec ae a oy Ofthiskind of Night-foade, there bee oncly: thefe two tens . foes s wooly ere. ‘e * Woodly Night: -fhade, with white, Mowers? ie » The Forme. = The Commi ly Mel ad ome opi many flender, tends f woody Stafks, as highasaman, atom op ih folding it felf ab sate Hedges, or apy iis elfe that flandeth next thereunto yet without ali, coveded; with a whitifh rough Bark, &having a pith i in the middle, ood Brancheson every fide, which are green while they are young, and fo are the new shoots of thofe that are. elder, whereom grow many Leaves without order, what like-unto thofe of Night. - foade, bar that they are pointed at the’ ends, with two {mal Leaves or pieces of Leaves ufially y growing upon the Foot. ftalks,between the Leaf and the Branch, like little wings, of a pale green colour, but forne of them | Ihave but one, and fome none: the Flowers come forth at the tops and fides of the ~ Branches, ftanding many together in fafhion of a long Umbell, upon fhort foot ftalks, one above another, which confift of five narrow and long violet purplec loured Leaves, with a long gold- yellow pointel in the middle, fticking forth,» __ afterwards turn into round, and fomewhat long Berries,green at the firk, but ret _ foft, and fall of jayce when they come toripeneffe, of an unpleafant bitter taft, _ though fweet at firit, whereinmany flat white Seeds are contained: the Rest (press ot eos = The Places and Tine t croweth in € every Country by the fides of Ditches andtedge | any times runneth ; the /econd, isfeldome met with, but by S. A4args in Rumney Marfh: The Leaves come forth inthe bse che doy, and the Berries are be in | Anguft. . | The Temperate he a, at Berit sof Bitter fe are het and oe sabre and dni ‘ cha * ae the Paradifeof Plants. 69 The Vertuts, : The Leaves or Berries of Bitter-[weet amped with rufty Barox,apply fornt of the Finger that is troubled with a Felon, hath been found by trey people, who are moft fubje® thereunto, to be very ring of the fame, The decodtion of the Leaves and tender branches being end fet over the fire in three whe rrdlabis sn geo oy od ing clofe covered for Spee Bourget, wh being then ftrained, is @ moh excelent Drinke to jons of the Toe Gall, and Spleen, Se eae i good cle, ot ay i on but black Faundife, and to porte per cart ot browght abed, a quarter of a Pint thereof drank together, andif you will inthe Eenings allo alfo: The Sgt nti ae dag in part and it is a Dropfie, fork for it pargeth away 0: Bp and other humors very Seely Coat by tifiee ead Stool, It is alfo afed againit putrid Feavers or Agnes, and wh any pro is broken, or out of j joynt, as ca bereee Ruptw ‘and 9 onnds. i Sid - crafts both in Men and Beats. but hte fansetng lo he BL To is no ‘eat of Witchcraft, but proceeds from a natural caufe, for which this Plant is a Apeci- fick remedy, as it is me allfach like fodaine diftempers whatfoever, being hung Sh A ae et ER ee ees : ie ee a ee ee ran i eR Ge 2 ‘CHAP. CCCXLUL Of: Ladies alton oe Tice in Grek ne, Gali, 0 or as > others tere’ it, , vm, 6 alinm, ea yaaseror and yardesor, G. son aK Galarien, from Aa, WOM : "Adi hep bic onpetcioce olaraierines put this thof a ea feenadvervey et cts calli Gheefe heefe Ramet, bo Tiesto ahr Contatti I There be bat Se Vsiichasmacoadpeabahe dit Fe Fenect with, there- eee ¥s PieCommeatese Besiray. + Red f 242 e91ryg i 18 seoeariss, é hes 7 index. _ Calamus Aormaticuw,218 China, 328 Cuprepus ra : Calendula, 125) ‘Chironiumy 10247 > Curcumay) oo \ 178 a Callitrici. “ny “95 Geer, 89% ° Cyclamen, ee Caltha , 125 Cichorium, 382 «Cofcutha, Céinelina, 254. (tcuta, - 283 Cynocrambe, Campanula , 95 | Ctuamomum, 137 Cywarrhodes, af Candela Reyia; ‘ 112 ) Ctnara, 267 Cynofoates, ~ g61 Cahella, | 137 -Ciflus, 259 Cynoforchis, 73 Canabis, 281 Clematis Daphnoides,96 = Cypari{fasy Cantabrica, 135 Clynenumy gar Cyperus, — Capillus Venertty = 5, Caseus fylueftris, 1 139 ee Capaos, 49 Cochlearia, 6 Diss Capparts, 207 (/atcus infetoriay ; 17 Affylus Ideus, Caprifolium, LIL Coceygriay | = 257 Daphne, 4 Cardamtne y « 50 “Calatrina, — a yd ig : Celeb a 163 Colutea, 354 = Dens Leonts, Cardamum , . 59 Colchicum, lig Dentariay Jn 6. Cardiaca, 305 Colocynthaedulis; 95 ‘Dittamus and Diftam- Carduus Benedifus,t39 Colocynthis, 245 Conus albusy 240 Carduus Fullorum, 262 —Confolida, 292 Didamnus, & Dil Carduus Ms arte y a ‘Confolida media, 335 © mum, Carthamus, é Confolidg media herba- Digitalis, Ss Given 5 ror, 8240339 Diofpiros, 139 Confolida minor,» 336 Dipfacus, C igephyllate x 933 Confolida Saracentca, Dolychus, .ga 3 ata las 134 337. Dracoarbory Caryophyllus fies, 135 Dewvolvuls, 246 Dracontsfangaisy Ca 137 Cordllina, <=. 56 ‘Dracontium & - 157 Corallium, 55 2 veunculus, —— 20K Coriandrurty <166 Drjopterts, 276 CornuCerviy 238 Dulcamaray "pirat 29204 “Corona Terray© 26 = Dudkctfida, 7 __ Eattaria herba,~ “30% Coronopus, i288 3 og 5 Correds, 2 eee 3g Carisces Rofarum, 19 bulus, Corus, = Ate: Beene Oe Dotonaria, 97 Blatine, SGotula, ca g4qt Elleborafirum, Cotyledon, << 2935 Fleofelemum, Croffula, 68 EBnaathe, iors thmum, 2 23g Fadsvia, Crocus me ails Seo 19 ©Enyla Cam oe erba Par 7. i. Mor: ili 339 | 331 ts 18 ‘ Enfmun, 199 Chie dey 2 2 Hyefoyamus, 58 Eupatorums 179 - Guapbalium,. 97 Hyofcyamas Reratvianus Euphortium, 209 Goptpium, 274 07 Euphrafia , 22 Gramen caninum, 228 Hi spericam, 332 roy He, 129 ai cca Leucathe mum, HM yochac 24 ae 146 Wypocsjiis, 259 ese FE er Paradifi, 263 Hyjopus; Te Faz ot Grofjulariay in oth le : “on a Fabs fuilla, — 58 Guajacumy 327 at Fagus, 303, Grofsus, 74 | eer 76° | Farfaras 110. Grgnalis, 335 Jecorias 1890 Kar{arus, | ae | Jalapium, 192 Kebrifugay 306 = H 2.0.5). Amperatoriay Sh. Eelterve, ..... 247. (LV Alicacatus, 227 ex coccigeray © 317 Reutculsm, — 17? A LHalimatas; 44 Jibecetr., 47 Eenéculum ‘marinum , Harencrius, 237 Ivahy, a9 i 239 Harundo, .\ » 82 Laiyium y . Shee Eerule, ae See Ra ae. ee ae Bee a Hedin Mh Filitula 115 Helenium, ..\~\ 99 Te Arthriticas, 318 Filipendula, 224 Heliantherutns,. 259 Juglars, SENS Filix, — 296, Helleboraflum, 202 Jusuée, oS ELs Amoriss. 308 Helleborus albusy. 1.56 43. Flos. Nottis, .. 247 Helleborus niger, 202 Fraga; 122 Helleborine, ee ASé Fraxinal’a, 232) is : ef dae ¥ a2 “Index. - waitin er Laurtbacca, ~ tb. Laurus Ttnus, tb. Laurus Alexandrins,64 Lens & Lenticula, oy Lenti{cus, Lepidium , 3 i: Leucacartha, 332 Leucanthemum, 146 Beucographis; 149 Leucoiun, Br Levifticum, - © 248° Libadium,. - 225 Libanot se 8 Lichen, “180 Lichen arborum, -106 Lighum eAloes, 156. Lignum Vite, 327 Lilium altam, 103 Lilia Con valleum, ¥2: Linarta, i 99 ) Lingua Cervina, he >- Linum, Lithof pe LB Lotus fi alt Vay « < Lonchitis afperas Lujula, Litnaria “aot : wares gee “Malus Per (ica, pe 7 Mar athrum, Ndi Marrubium, 105 Marum, 290 Mafiches 53 Mater Herculana, 111 * Ocymum, “CMatricarias’305 306 Oc4nanthe, - ‘Methoacany . 192 Olea five Oliva, i Melampodium, 202 Olus album,’ Melis lotus, 143 Olas aureum, Melif] 2, 124 = Olus ipa 5 Melo, 166 Ononis, (oe Meatha, 43 — Ophiogloffum,- Mentha felina, 307 Opthalmica, « Mentafirum,: = 43 Orchis, — Mercurialiss -\ 313 Oviganum, ° M pilus, S4Y— Orobanche, Mum, 253 Orobus, Milium Salts, 225 Oryza, » Millefolium © 294 Ofmunda Regéll Mirobalani, 149 Ofywis, es Mille, © 55 (Oxalis, if Moliugo, == 343 Oya, Mar eg eras me Onatanth Mufcus, SPS Myagrem » 254 Oxys, Myofotzs, Os Aah Myrzca, 208 Myrrbis, : % CAlyrtus, ress Be Mycariay rs Apa, oe \Narifiuty 155 Meedas, Bai, ah i vas oe ee a ee P ators Bate te phe _ Pe arte | lum, agit Pephor, corp Pepe, ; ea OE Percipier Angloram — Ro al Peydicium, BNW GGE ane cae — we. igen mona goo" pietle, Enver Porrum, dt Nt ie: Says ” Pertulaca,, on * a Ritentilla, Te gg ‘Pokekion, Rs at Prafjum, — gna rf “Tes: Primula Veris, ihe ee: qactns ‘age eet y Hake poets: 250° Pfendiobe lieborsay™ Doz PletdolinuniSy © 199 Pegi os Bam » att, RIS Sage Rhefeda, OS P72 RhaSOlfoniorum, » 257 Ras Coriaria, ©» ib, ) | 166 Ritinus, oe Hype? Rot sr ? amy 237 Rod Sat:t, ae c ag? : ie SEH & : ‘ ae te w8¥ “ Rofmarinus, oe Rubia tink ae 3T4 Rubiis, ah Rubus Files, ga * Ranex, 183 e+ br S25 : a. 3 25° ae 2 ia ke pei ney Rata muraria, Sn. 40% pte eb * Solopendrinm, 205 Scopa Regiay.. 239), Scoparta, 199 Scor dium, 334. S:-orodbxia, re Scorpoides, 293, Scorzoneray + 12d . Scrophularia major, 65. S¢rophularia inenngy Secule, 266 Sedom minus, -e Seminalis, 225 : ee fyleeftre.s Senecio, Sentts, Septifoliam, Septinervi ay Serapidb, — Seriphium, Serpentingy Sepa Servillum, Sigallum "alae 3 Sinapt, 273 Sifarum, Bg “ P7y Sifyabrium, 7 Seas 238 Smilax five’ Taxus de 7d vide Ti agoge meu "Spatula fetida, . 33 Spina albay os) 23% Spinachia, 135, Spina atida, - 475. id liumy eet 31 a phe may hase @ quinanthuim, «252 Soh linus, 25% ee nies, 227. party ash Shak Sylue Ma'ery . BER Symphitum, 3.92 EP Abatcoy a i = = Tamarifcus, 20 Tamarindus, 295 _ Tamus, ig t Fasat 34m 249 barbatus s riz ‘i Taraxacony 3 ed ae Tefticulorum ' varbtare’, ot a papjias Thymbra, 389 Thymum, = —_ 39° Tobacco, yt Tormentillay’ 4 A Tetgeot the Englith Nam - ae i . t .\ \' $e ; tf Brecoe a eAcacia, mat Ague-Tree 3 : 735 Alves. =. 8 sAleeTree ied vied, 136 Alkakeng:, iad.2ih RA Senne i deadies ‘ Bedjran, iq3 . Bee, Numbers are to be referre 324 175 Es Beggeries ts Cea a oy ke + ee = : fe i Sag oh oe ot eanhdihemnnnn made Ree ie ee ee ee . ' + Te Calamus” egy ators SUS 5 218 Cam . 2 284 Camells yy Rg - ‘Cumock, 57 Camomiles* VIIA gs at Canes or Reeds, ~~ Sa ‘Canel or Cinaime?, 19 | Capers, 2 2207 Beane Capers; eS be: Sa ‘pV alevioh, 145 g8Mdanemcs, et Catutts, ay Cara vayesy Geo Calta fatale, © ows 57 Par gin. iB Cafsis, thi cota whe a. ri 3 ; ore \ aap aty ¢? “7 | Cheeferunning a jugs as Phgvat- res” es a < seh weedy ; 7188 clea alt +a ’ | ee! ren ie Bs ) 206 Dae! Conflips, ee pte tis se cranes-bills,: ait See yo Rs YS. Cl oUF Tyée (134 Clove! +6 Oi e7S 5 EOE SS > Clipones rontsbosep ies Cole flowers, <4 66 Cole-worts, 86 ea Conhumalis Vy Se. Middle Confounds ¥3'5 i ngs Cee 143 Columbiness’ . <7 vend, Cologuiatea}*» =F ‘Gots “footy omiea SEBO abiny <5 Mealy ey 3 Seial! Confound or Dif, Dane oH ta sos Begg ‘Satacens Confound, 337 Convall at as 22 NCohall, . t58D Till coke too arf a56 ‘Telling ‘Sea Mole, hoe Oia Cork or yArchall, 28 Bal Cittander, «>. Be Corne Rofe, es witty Corne Sallets A Coapagh Cofimany, bot Cotten, = 274 Corionmeed or Cudwerd., ae 3 : ‘oi ! tess’ 33 “13 ee Soe ees mee Si ae 161 Glaffewert:; 197 Goats Organy,) 200 Goats Rue, . 127 Golden Rod, 4s. Golden Saxifrage. 223 Golel-of Pleafire. 254 Goof eberrics, | 174 | Guofegraffe, rot 178 Gourds, 2 5 99. Bitter Gourd, 246 Grains of Paradife, we Gromelt, 225 avs Parts e Haver or O. Manin Seal Haw-shoraty) 239 "paws se" H. sdgenstird, on white Hellebe a Baft ard H — tbe Hi emloc k > Af 28 3 “ Hemp, 28 t Hemp-Tree or sAguus 3. ; a H entane, | Henbane of Pera, 3 Hené jt, 1&3 . ee ie) = Bag. | SS a? Herle of Grace, Herée luey “Ar Table. Hookheat «336 Hoarfe mint... 43 Horfe tail, So.08 3h Horfe tongue. 64 | nial 47 4 ae Hedgess 31 i St, James wort, == 7G. | St.Fbns-wert, 332 Indian Spikenard 219. Joa’. § fears, ; s 25. Joue-Siluer piny 3 June's tears, AB : Fyn ¥ s oo 25. . Grauad I I cy. pera ; Feniper tree. “244 Jujube tree, 3% Fer or —— 300 Psi a i 3% et Berns fame a ‘nn, Ker or Hemlock, ae 3 Key cl or Fignort, Spurge Lawrell, Lavrel of —— ims | « Letricon fancy, Lupendans> nek deg Lavender. ecttiee 94 Lawrell oy Bay-tree.zqt Great Lawrell.,.:or the Cherry Bay-tree, ibid. 198 © 64 eae peae 241 Lerks ay 255 . Bentils. 102. Bewrish or Mallick treey ‘heibice. ss: Lambs Lettesey tbid. Liguoris. 5 hy Lignum Aloes, 136 Lignum Vite 3 27 Lemon tree. - &. 233. © hed i Lilly Canuallys’ he oS ~ Alnor Glapewort, 1 water Lilly, 282 Linge or Heath, st o8) Lever wort,’ 48 Loofeftrife ok. ae Love ta ig 12P Lovage, Lungport, 2 — Lup: te eS “ of. : M , Bayer = ar . “ cMallowess Ladies Mart ee ss : _ p Mars; igoldss. Seabee Srrid of Peru, | Medow T: refotle, 248. Medow Saffron, 119 © 298 Meden Paty 335 Medlarsy- 22° OF 4L Melilot, : 8 _ Melons, 10 g6 French Mercury, ps se Dogs Mercury, ibid. | . Atlum, 54 3 S52 Mikoile, ; kia Meats. | 7 Cat- Mint, it a z Calamtat, 20f Afirtles, | 258 Mirabolanes, © ay | AGfielicex oo % | Aforeywort, <— “299. Small Moonmort,- 297." Morrell, eg Mother of Time. me a86 «pe ie fr | 1 Monks Rubatbess ome Motherwort, Mugwort, cMulbervie, Aullein 2 and oO, : ? ~ Sati t d t ee & Ake,and the Sorts, = Oak moffey 4 1 x * Oats, chnit ex 144 f I 5 i. i s 23 Oifter gree. n. a am I fe) 6 ee fe, 245 Onion. 326 Opium. ars Orach, 309 Orebis. 38 Orenge show 167 Organ). <> Sas oes ie Tate ‘ oT { Orpt:. Pee 68 Orris, te 33 Ofmund Ferne. 206 Gee Eyes | 139 One Tongee or Bugle é 166 pea dea tn oar oxelips. ee & ‘ ere ie tens pod ee hs és , hs. A : - ~ * etteey : Aigles er Cow) awed. 2B 188 Parley » fe ‘ Do ok 2 a. T © “4 é. Water Peppers — se Pepperwert, 308 Permiacle, © 96 Pefisleace-wor’ ov Busters 308 St, Peters-wort bath the fame Vertues wath OST burs Jubns-wort, "534 Pigeons-gvafjes 1 3 Great Pel?-worty? 6§ Small Pileworts** ve a nt aay Pi evnelly© SiG Stipa Pine-Tree, “agers Ground Pine. Piffack mere ic ’ ick ra{s oid » 2 Hs and re cal and , the poss ere OC rgine eae inten tna mak Me “894 ott ee ee R. Adtib , and ! . firts, Hf Rsdifby* peti XG. eri ee 96 Rapions — pent ae pe acral : ‘ : oe = “ATable. | - Medow Rubarby a Ae Monkes Rebarts 177 Ruddes, 3 _ Medow- Rue. 7 7 Garden Rue, Mountatne Rue, Z #b. ‘Wild Rue, «Ye GoateS Rugs: 127 wall Rue, ; “ ib. Rupture-worty oe 1 Rie, 263 Ryey 166 Ss S tie ee, Sage, <4 wood. Sage, Sag . of Ferufalem, 3 3 ane Seal’ 323 _ Salt-wort, ‘197 Sailow, bBo Samptery » 339 . Saunders, «9° -Sandivers ~~ 397 Samicle, TEAS | - Sarza pariila,. 329 Saracens Confaund, 337 Saracens Birth-wort,3t2 Me : ; 193 “Sabjiridlig. 2.78 gem _ A3t avour ahd. the. ~~ | ‘Ss a sine » and the forts,3 t9 Sa? Te and the forts 3 i ee ea Reps Seuruy-grajjesb. Sea- -foale-foot, ib. SeaHolley, “268 — Sebeten, 84 Selfe-beale, 336 Sena, 154 Bajtard Sena, 1b. Sengreene, «aT , Senvy or Muftard, 273 Garden Setwall, 165 Mountain Setwall, 16. Setter-wort, 1202 Shave-wort, . 330 Shave gr aff 5 34 Shepherds aeedle, 230 eer on see pherds-jtaffe, - 262 1 a Sicely, 126 Sickle-worty 335 Silverseed, 39 —Stikfosle, 39 Skevrets, 270 Sloe-bufb, 260 Smallage, ee Garden Smilax, . 238 Snaileclaver,.... 298 Snakeweed, 37 Snakes garlicky Mt | Soldanellay -- _, 19° Sorrell cmd ihe fish | wood Sorrell, .., 123 Somthifiless co 3% at on ete 194 divell well andthe forts, = 1 Be a Spicknell or Spignel: > rend SA Spicknard, (217 Spinage, (185 bs be be or. Palete 46 | Rough Spleensorty. 204 | 13 Pah Spleenwort, ib, Gordes Tanfey and the 249 Squtnant, Stabbewort, Staggerwort Starchwort, 32 Starvewort, ; q 336. Slonecropy WTF Strawberries, 122 — S4ccory, 81 Sulphurwort, 30 — Sumack of divers forts, — | 2 ¥ SEs Sundew, 108 | Sunfiowers, — 49 Smect Cicely, 117 Swallowort, 2 126 Sweet Gaule, . Perc | Sweet Ralb,....219 Swines Crepes, | 98 ee Spines-grajje, eee gi Englif and indi Te OAEEO &: v4855 2 Tamarinds, . 293. Tamarish and the sj et tal a a i lg me em 18 ATable. T oad-Flax and the fare, Bitter Vetch, 212 ee 199 ~dtalianVerh, —— 127 Tobacco, 107° Vines of divers forts, Sr° Tooth+wort, 56 Violets, 120 Torches, It2 Toothed Violets, 56 Torme ntillandtheforts, Vipers Buglofe, 138 38 Pipers-grafie. 128 | 298 Ww. sian 154 | Englifb Treacle, 131 Aypredde, 76 Herbtrue Love; 331 Wake-Robin,32 Tuaboofe,: + 26 Wallnuts and the for.s, & Turpentine , 5 wWalfb-nut-Tree, 1b. Tuvmerick, 178° wallwort, r8y Turne ps, 88 wart-wort, 238 Tutfar, 285 Water Germander, 13% ° Two-pemey-gralie, 299 Sea-weed or Ssssreae 2 , 3 10 ¥,. . Wheas and the forts, 70 = Ags white Battle , " eAlerian dnd sts white Rgor, 323 “3 forts, 165 ate a8 Rot, 1t4 Venus Bafon , 262 white-wort, (306 > Venm Haire, 15 < whorts and the fortst 16 § Venus Combe, 2.30 The wilding or Craba Venus Navel, 235, Tree, 168 © Fervaine and the *ferts 5 hunches “ Sajares. me rs 26 Woodbind and the forts , fie fa wroedfag e. bss wudiy Night fbade > wiles andthe fry Ss lems AB SOE = t re < ein ;. ewiliee& die fon : = a oad - 29 : mans eae . — ciate Sk oe t* iz: & * ; a8 B Sheeran =" £1S SUS WING woe ta Lang Cc ‘ “ aa, " es IQs Z a eval” a, #V ¢teye em at me RIGS alhat-S i tue R39 z 4 Tite 4 7 ¢ tf ¥ he! NG ~> > e % 4 den * 7 : = + ¢ =t?* ¢ : H tay L ie ee ee Pe ae. zis o7 P eh ey SY is € 25k s ~ he ro ee - ‘ | “ ‘4% 4 res ee? TOO 2 i i > 4% 4 vabed! os bee 5 CRY $3 14) -* - Bortion Sma ae Wale — (37 941,62524953 17. ~e: y Ack to, “anh Capa Hid AE V7 Back to fren then, Chap. 23, rtion canfed; uit 12952795 ene 109,42 4 ae ast 34453 1533 19s Ve iy @loofes and pains soea{eChias zs hes, Chap. 37, 107, 54.1425 > TE 205 215 305G:25483:50367> © 525 318,339.08 3 Saar, 979999 155917582595 Agues;. < of RT 2$5. ae 8.27330 13 310. ~ 333: 5> 38, 465 47554259625 / £05,107, | F 31,139, 140; 841, ~ 149,164, L72>. 248, 26252715 4 2745 2845 238,294, 32630850». ‘s ~ 328, 33 2. OoF Agues hot, Chap. 927932 9P> L209). 3h _ sw Biles, Chap. 23, 3227 oe “16, 121, 23 ES 174 176,18 Ty . Agues in Children, ‘Chap. 268, _ Agues Quartan, Chapy66,925115, Mer 149 1545 rigs beau mr ae es Tertian, Chap, 92, t 49. ds of the Throat, Chap. 5 ‘ : som 273. St. Anthonie’s Fire, Chap. 352%,24, ae 2 534-7560,69, $2, 102, 110, ag 52256) 1295175, 289. 3 : hp 122136. . an pom AXA tt9,5 chap, sBtogstti Is ne: fort, cts, Cp. 258 5 Quuitdian, Chap. LR ; 174, a5 25 8, peice | 4554355 151750 it tovbring down, Chap, 2890 at Bacreaneffe Caufed, Chap. 12%. %* - Barrenneffe helpt, Chap. 286,3076 Belly todzd, Cuap.62581,26T. - Belching, Chap. 385149, 259- : Bees toencreafe, Chap. 9,124. — RRB H2 6652 sae anise! mad. Dogs id wen - Beafts; Chape%2, 435.79 74TH - gt, 127, 118, 12 696g SE + 359585342555? 5952752 280 236. aa’ ‘eAfiersBirthto expell, Chap: 2%} as 23227, 32354, 64, 30,103> — (105,117, 118, 119, 124513% Zs 142, 156, 1825 286, 287; 29% 3065 3135315319537 Bladder , Chap. 18, 29 » 5974 82,83, 1225 65, e 327-2 Blattings, chap, 44, 276. a iocting 4s the Noe and sails : 185215 345 35> 36, 3753 85399 BoE 47 » 525 5939003 OR © £6,77,875 90096, 2590279 “2815284, 2925 302,282. Black and blew markes , chap. 9 625759 95s TOL 151, 2) 257s 2720 bot: 77 Sekai Chap, 24,5 Blood to purge, Chap. 50835 220 Bien? Flax, tide Flaxyt 0. 2), q Blood pifiing, ode piffin Blood. Blood ipitting, % vidafpaning.> : eBloodveagielen, Chap..2535 290, )< 304s 3325335225 Fee ‘Batches; Chap. M25 139.» Bones broken, Chap, id 268 , 3235326, Botts 17 Horfes ,. Chap. 3195 Bowels, Chap.. 599 aieates Com iforted Chap..1, 5285 £385 539945 T4 ty 06250 ‘Breatt: clenfed 5 Chap. 55675117 > 2655 273, 287,305, 313. Breath pated and Milk curdled , Chap. 525 9839991035 10 StS Is 3095260, 318. > Breatt fiveld:band and difeafed Chap. =. 51558, 60, 7.193, 105, 109 5.1265 150,'263,276... — Py 0 ote Chap. 89390, co . ist hee Breath fort, Chap. 18, 30, 31,345 359 435 44. for fs IR 7% 7 F9BFo190g1 03,495 ; 106,109, oS PREG, 145» 274)288,)299,306, Big. Breath finking C Chap. 335 3 334355 33. 313744 8,167,258 eT 3 - 55374 2 56 95° 10953. 13> 14251455 077; F793. 292, 29753075 3345 337. 339. J j PAs > # oe. p 1.3305 33% , Ch - Ab 70689 eyxnit * 55 3 | Chap. 32 2,29087376579> : 102510952575 266: ‘Carbuneles; Ci hap. 1 84 85. Bascaryabss Chap. :35 37> 85.76, 999 925 882468 29 52% 258; CREPES « Hn ST ate c happings, Chap. 283. . Cheatful ro makes. Ghaps, 66, 124; 138, 150,168, - Childbirth patns Fafeds Chap. 305 31,40943574- > Childbearin Tab s8s. “GI Child dead spel eshep a8 i ts ~2 89,33 52319 " Child-biains, id Kibess go Chin-Cough, Chap. 29 Pei arate Chollick, Chap. 1,651 25215333403 5 ADs 15496257299 T2 > 115,248, 133) 141, 1435 9844s: 01475 15935 163525292 55925551068 » » 27K, 924 3258 > at Choler purged, chap. 2 Sy At 3 < 69962-8335 rong 8yn49s 3 Rte ; Pin TE ab les + pe ft; Chap. 209. 346845. a Cali ii aad Chapa 33h muti. Codds feel fF xe 57. 68, 82 93.10%, 258. 39. 29588"; is Cencepio, a. ae <. Table. — -y 35 34 395 445 50> 51; 87,98. eiide, cua 134 Ta > 625 693'72573, 74975289, 143.338. “$1; 109, 115513731455 164, Eyessxflamed and difeafed, Chap. 3. 167,176, 251, 256,258, 3595 8.12.17, 18. 20, 21, es AT4s 276 5 277 5 2795288, 24 265 295 32,365 38,405.47, 290. .: 48, 79, 99) Loz, 120, 121, = old ioty ro Sa 220, T5I, «1225 130,150) 164, 168,181, 248,262, 284, 2885. 06: see 258,279. Dewees: 459.5 | ie |) eafnete. Chap. 5.31. 36. F, ke 1.40558, 60,118; 139, 313. oe Deliveryeafy, Chap. 55, 64, 74, Ace freckled and otherwife de 9324115137, 29053155316, formed to beapttfie,Chap, 32536, ity > af fers vids Face 4959; 513595 69, 79592101, ’ Freckled, /. 430583353475 %5 3324832595 Digettior “chap. 53976118, 137/ 265,272, 2735 274 280, 282 PRO B59277 c. > 319323, 326. 2. 2 Dreames tervible, Chap.124,° Pace red 5 Chap, 168, 284, 288,. Droply , Chap. 4; 18,20,24,25, — Fare lp shakes Chap. Sr, | 32333554) 3657457578591 Bellons, Chap, 23,101, 103) 342 > 100; 103) 1075 1265 13e5 237, Feavers , Chap. 475 38, 525 5597F 140, 14951773 179, 2515262, 133,129, 172 261, 282.) 268,230; 314, 3485327,323. — Feaver, Heilick, Chap. 180.278, - Drunkeanefle- , His Bo. . : 328, Fe Wie ig sa 8. ‘12, ot Feaver old, Chap. 2.7.80. . © a Ralling fickneffe 5 Chap, 525 4oS>_ Bi eo For £0 6, Bet RRS: 28.80; 27agee OO cuyee -noiiqseng 5 54+ 57+ 67+ 74675291 93098. Tt are Wormes , thie. 17.43.58, © B21) 126.230, 142, 15008 6, EY 60. 281. . 163. 173% 259.273. Cary: Eatespaind , Chap. 21.26. 27.2 315. 3 8.327- 330.332. rik 29. 30, 35, = ep acme Fittulae Chap. 3> 18,, 26, 325 eS = 105. 118. 177.259. an: . 3S 49.635 66 69576 26% : _— Bares Desie, vide Deafreffe, 266,27 . Noifein y eg 34.58. Fleas to kid y Se 21, ras 166 7®.75. $0, 91.25 55289. , 289... i - Eares . bumated .5 Chap. > ‘60, Fluxes > chap. yt 349279. 55937 107,109, 1795 28) ois 0 : ¢ 38 3944945552953. a7 | 3 Earcs inflame Pee > Chap. FH GLK. 0257. 262,278, 2815 es er Bares running , ” Chap. 148, Ds ROM 303932 Mas puder ESE Eyes élood-fhot, chap, silk “Fluxes of the Belly, 101, 102.06 Eyes lack andblew, pet 32,101 -4At2; hehe ane hse : Bs erued from she ! _ 263, 277.3 4 = ee ith Be Fluxes bloody, chp. “27.35- iB. £395 539% $064. Tt aethOw’ : *7be OSE eT OSE ecu we tga ess + as ed eee ATables | 43. 5°. 51. ‘452. 177. i” 507. Iit, Ficgisc pirgee ; Cha cha. 62. 98. 114. 14 182, 67. 73: pit 167, . Flies to dejiroy , canncestrecd Farcion in Hofes, Chap, 308.« Fractures, Chap. 297.:3396) J French-Pox:} Chaps 38.39. 031. 144, 139. 266,268, 283, 327. 328. 329. eae deat Frenfic, Chap: 91,262, 280,282, Froit-fal to make 5 Chap, 2558 271%, Pundament , Chap. 34.40.43. 9d 65.102, shat nt 262, ‘280. en « “= is . a? < 1s a Soak ¢ 2 edt ae ‘ 2 «TT yeind Ale eh Slouing. posh tp i ec fa eX ag 2é.° TOG « 122. Ren nd 13t, Gangreens Chap. 1, 81. 102, ish = th Ef JOO, 3355 <= «(SF Garagles for foaré mouths 5” Chaps 43+ 45.49. $1.56. 79.75. 779- 4265122, 260;365. > Giddineffle 5 Chap, 5 € ai Laer. Gonoréah 5 Chap. 33037. 44: 55! «90.97. 114, 297. 180, 282. _ 285. 294, 308; «321. 53 -~ ~- . a, -) se) Se eee = a5 . Goats Chap. 3, 6.12.17.18.21. 28. 32. 36.47. 49. 58. 60. 66. 71.79. 81, 102, 107, 109, 113 a = 2739. Koes 387 318). i ipeings, ‘chap. on nad) pees 483 251525252575 2595 260,274, 324. 7 G © Chap. 148, 278, me 328, bes “373 aid a 55 ? omnes cha. 3796 - 3 + ri 5 ae < TRE < ait gto.1 ad aa Chap. t. Hic to we: black ,. 254, 53? 8,26 Tact oct Haize jagyom » Chap. 30), 36,48. $95 h035451, 2595 2739288, > Maire fo sake awa: a oles 279 $7 ~ AP Ad 5 > “Chap. at 5,3, 18 5 % 25. 27> 3% 435475 54255, 605 — BP 998 12k; 29, 778 1280 : 1,328,329... } ; Heh! 4 Chap, 4. 21, 35538; bfe>< At 59> 679.69» 74>, 1353 = eee ht 2]>46,37: 26 nabs GB aS) 10 oppo Heads er cia. 2 $3 oe Head Scaid, Chap. 32 Head Saimming ,. C ap. 308, 340, Hemorthodies ,. Chaps 3h).3 293 35 37.44.42, 44 tp » 48, ¥74 £0» a 62,” 655 a ae | i : oe 92655 Se aed tise. er: bo 7 * 35. + Ves, ae * ee 2552257) £59980 363 “Hare! burning» Chip. Henns to make iia >..Chap. Heart trembling, ae aA 122,126, 1 sates Se = enSSesh 5a 136, pend? ‘yellow’, Chap. 2, 5, 17; 18. 2>. 2s. 76335. 39. 40 48.57. 109, tos. fog? £20, cs +\8 145. 148.1755 178,979, 250, 263. 271,277. 28 £286, $25. 315.344. 318, 3237 | jerts Hack, Chap. 49. 179. : Jus, Chap. 37. amie: = mations, (bap, 28.34. 58. 90.110, 121; £42. 147. 166, “70% 277..2%2,298. ep" Sithdeniia riod of the Liver’ vide Liver to coole, Inflammations of Eyesyvide eyes, | Inflammations. Pr 42. _ Tneubus , Chap. 48. Joynts es fed, Chap. 5. 2%. ee 4% 69, F4, 109. 124. 142, ia 287, 327. 328. 329. 343. Kaotied, Chap. 281. “Asch; y Chap, 20,22, 49. 71, 79. _~ O07, 120, 144,453. 179- 259, 266, 287. e Aflac ; hess 27 . Saas 29. | | sit Chap. re 30. 50, E 84, 100, 136. 15652793 230, 287,289,292, Leprofics (ieap. 12.494 655795 Ts 74s, 1225 Ab ATPS ees 3 34% 4 ps > vid. “Flux of belly, Licancto makes Chap.17, Leggs foare Chap. 59s 74s 959% 285 : Liver to coole, Chap. 55 21, 993 120, 122,129,175) 176, se 180, 284, 296. Liver growne, one 287,335. Liver- difecfes eafed » Chap, 8, 135 S17] 1B, . 0y.25y 265 33s 389430 $s 559.579 97s 79s 1483 877 479, 180, Lice to: hilly Chap. 27. $879 107, 2739. . | Loynes paind, Chap. $25. 1099438 7 _ 268, sr : Ak Longings tu flay, C sp. 4195 Loathing, Chap, 120, 167s 176 Lungs, Chap; 5, 18> i 2}o 731, 106s. Ah EER, 1429044 | 1453. 1439 2439 29 5>- pe tere a d, ee ie 52 7 eae 494; 303, 3083 32) 0 Cea ae ee ee a me ee a a 154 313,317 Milke to encreafey Chap. 17, rad, | 743 91s 92939 94995395 97 £40, 2715 2725 Sd. .620 Milk pe hes Chap, 28, 43598) Yot,t 1, 3836 . oe Memory to helps Chap, 5> 83 75 22,25, P19; 136) 349,» Milcartying , vide atorisor. Motes 5 Chap. 1g2s 1485 257.- Mother help: , Chap. €, 21, 39,545 6%, 645 69, 94,118, 1195 147, ; 167,251, 252, 258, 2595280, ~ B84, 286; 287, 288, 393, 395 306, 307, 308, 309, 310; 511, 312, 3*3. Afouth foave , Chap, 3; 405 42, 46, 52564, 259,279- Mouth Apoftumated , Chap. 109, - Atourh ubcerated , Chap. 6t5 1145 117, 253,453>261, 339.- EPfouth t.pamed, Chap. 29) 43; 73- Morphew 5 Chap. 215 33949574 Kee ee: 7h: ie Ailes sesfeooaa lef, chp gt 35%. rt “chiap.22.99 2635 2735 diy and ereekinnts chp. 441 273;28 286. £3 eel Nevill Oat “ae avi i . % pehaia y Chap, 18,275 ¥ Mee a RG ReR aT st Feiler ones ‘Pihis.aveebs,: Chap, 58504 2 Pipes todpeis Crap. 73. 6 e P L + : 7 oe > ~~ ae Be 0. : N . ; mr, at paaionses Cirp. 875 pee : ‘ev ions of the Cale Depy EE BBA THOS aHoK: Oviirudtions of Live? 5 Ohip. 48, 1nG, 1285 150, 133, 1365 P55 Hg: 1775131; 2685 2752535 + Gaittruddions of the Rebs ay chip ri 8.i § Obiructians of if the fpieene, Chip 13351365 1455248, 268, ” Ootiradtiah® Wf tke fee. Chaps 517% at ak R oS oe te - ° in 4 i * feG@itgge R603 F codid Alfie 5 Chap: &, 3 3x12, 2%} 3° a he) 131, 13-5) 2494 2735318. - Pedagora , Chap. 248,283. thatslene:, gar Plagne... § Puines. of aan, vide bi. Birth po Ag Palldve filled’ doin, chaps 44 ap 6, co yeaa, ie tie 4) GP Hemordhoid a i Pafhag of ded, » Chap. 379 72, 26 292, ¢ Pifline ‘ed, Chap. 353 447 166, £79%°° A nie” a " _ 283, 298, vid. eyes, 8s. Pimples 5 Chap, 445762 $1231) © Prrctily, Chap, 35 3,44, - Pla. uc, Chap, tj 8518,)2; ‘Bes? 375 33,48; 5 - Polypus, Chef-37> S7, 1155259 2 2 0 PoytOn, Chap. 1, 35 7> 175 2%,. : E375 385.7% 88,4205 M39 R510 ee goa: svi 2 et1O: Soi shag Gl. ASB Oe éihs € : “POX x 37-3: 38.745! i9.. : ees oer. 48> 102, 193, a ulcerated, Chap, 2538, “2593293> 335 336, 337» Reale ko: sClape5> So 44s 73> 115» “TIZRRIB, TS Se * Rurze/or,c Childrens chap. 114. urples, chap. 293. . | Purge “apsards and Hiebuivds< ; Chap. 246, 4 Puthes, Chap. 28, 44,110,122, Railer, Chey .8 ty Be os CY: eQh* eg et ed ~ 3 hg Se rxtx : 3: be sree . a UE golt ad) ¢ &to: sy. Chap. 15,395 685 NY “b9Bs. 249 5a 7677978 9 5, 121, 164, 248, 2615330. mes » Chap. 123516 5> 177»! : te > ap. 185, 2 I, 235 >: 50, ee 2 of api 12325 SL tes? pitas 338 ey Vid. Gonotre, a RH eee : A Table nl ee a E oyfonous Medicines of Canta See ert * x a . Se es adit} Te Sacyrinke 3 Chap, “380. “t tede i Scaby Head vid, Head foares 3 ya? Scabs, Chap. 13521, 76,385 65) 7985 y1O7s 1RSe ge Scalding, Chip. 475 68,99,58% Sciatica Chap. 421, 23,26,28 — 32s 30, 335 383 585 59) 605665 76, 98s 107s 109,119,2505 — | 256,266, 273,280 285,286, 288,289, 3145318, ch Scurvy 5 chap 46s 475-485 5% ¥ . 2565 261, 26202 cos, es ee Scrophules, vide. Kings Ev! Sti ae Seed tozncreafe > Chap, 51, Soya7t ie 2743 275+. RE (C23 tae Secondine,vid. afterbirth, ae PR Sentes ; xreqghien Arn Chap AS : 18%, eh 3 Shingles 5. vide, Sty “Anshan, . fire b) Cy cam Sinewes eat, Chap. YO30o aM Sinews vid, Nervese.«s ee Sides psind , Chap. 565 84 » 86, 139) 14.0, 1415 143, 1452146 260,2715273,32%. | Skin to cleeves, Chaps.31, 46 18 O; 955 120512252 5 3587 z Sheepe to provoke, Chap. 35 253599 (805.945 975 131, 181s 2853 I, bas EVE Ob Sneefing te provokes Chaps 339: 164, oGh 5 >. g ted Sere oaee, Ey Spleene 5 Chap. 3.55175 185. 25912692753, 330385 4°95 : 553 57) arty) Bos. sit > 3! 33 2 35! ? LS 33:5 $5, 49s.7 0» 78 792 3 106, 259, 2615 262). "A Table. ere 7 Chap. 275 yy 10 Soar Chap. 58. pp ae Eelahess ‘Chip. Jue 275 85,515, aan 3% aa 145,45, | z 241539 % FBS, Tay 173; } e-3g25 2559261, 682715877, i «23 eA fat ele are | Stomack tojlreagehen and comfort | Chap. 1, 5, 8) 18; 21, = pe 33541543546, 515 $53 71,79 31, 97> 1155 118, 189; 15), 136,137, 149, 15451655166, 1685477, 25952755 Sromack tovclenfe, Chap. 307 % 139 StS 9 5 eh ae Stomach hot :t0 coole,:188,, a7 Brangurys chop x30 104.53. “B5e4373x 148,1425 3455 249 ; 38 331, 325. cole whe: Chap. 1245 | 139) 131,133 137 I wena : WAGs Ta bE ches 4). Tenafaus 1.43928, 315 34, 23256 2683278527753 38,51, 73 i; Eeth-Ach Chap. 1.20 BE: fo. 33>37-39-4o.42 44. 51 . 3.56 -59.69.112. 125. 134. 156 273.284. 287.301. Zo09 Teeth &faften,Chap. 52.53 . SF 59-175 -257. 302. F27- Teeth &wwhite, hap. 53107 np hog 8 pee Teéth tbreede, Chap. 5§§: Teeth hollow, Chap. 718. Termes & hrovoke ,Chap, 2,5,6 1,25 26007, 48,5605 shee” : T5579, 87,92,105,124, Zo, 136, '37)'41,178, 248,250, 252,253,256,259,2635271, *737 280,287, 288,289,290, 314.,318,319,3203 7. Soran ; clay: 12 20,21, oy 34537 41,4447; 49,59 162, 63,©4-,76,80,96, 114, 166, ' 259 , 261,262 7,264, 266, 286, rey 204 297, 299, 300, 301 : 2 Telticles eprl Tetters > Chap, 20 PND IAs 47, SONS ae, 18, OZ © . roes bdvaw 2d Cheap. 32. F :78,81, 1/1, = ia A cats 2ag 27° IF > 41, vide Child -kirth paines crate Chap. 4447, A Table. r * NV. . Wenns> an teaaiess Wheels oe a6. 38, 38; Sistas 10 o> the \ emoe ‘7 Winery provobe haps. Wheeling 3-Ghap. * B75 0 Ws 50,5) 62,72, 101 100, Ib§el bi) OHI .e Hg, 165, 1665. 545 152,253 whites a Chap. , 55.5; 6b, : 255,267, 268,269, 270, 271, 89 ? 10% 25a, 266, 29-95 3n8s. ‘Se. 1273)215,276,277.278, wien Be abe 336 se) 2am tee Ser & restrain Chap 27,44- 18,3353 a | 299» 8,280,282 , 284. Veinw culé a 21385 A1. Venom, vid .P. He cdl Bleeds of theBody, Chap.) , 3,15, 20, 24., 26,29, 30532 33,5444, 154, 64, €95'7147""4-5 39> 42, 1455 wie2is old ses 1% 'Gr299, CERI a % Mh /30, Soe vide, Hboyfve eke Venu b onteee ron 4-7 67; 150, 1517 !555 156; 256 Nowit é refiraine Chap. 36, 37 8, 4-1, 45750755759 62 ,81, 85, a3 106, | Day 7198, 25 t te at Urin provoked Chap5,'7.21, “a : ay 29.33 534535945950, 57, 62) —F 29 TF 5797 803 87,92) Wms 14.0, 144145, 1507 L¥51y 153, 94 2502 535253 Yo Be sg i85 es soon , vide. Wind brokensin Baw ses Cap. tris , Winde Pipe Gxp,. BA. Wild - fires. CVI. fio WEG. Wind £0 expel sChapst 2 4s 452 54s ; 1355 | 14 391450 164, 1675348: 2495 19> 9%. 94> TIT, BEB. 2943253, 272. & Wo mibery Chaps 185 3037 ts {3 fy 7423°5- e7 ke TS VWoames; Chap, 4) 4. a8, ig.2ts Em —- 37-4 2iggegy. 4805279077 © 79. 892 34. + 25 6525 7. 262. 966, 27.20038 9o@c BQBet cer et aQti vcnnde to heale and cdeafe 2pChap- . | ES. 26138. ghs Gy apd 59H 63.695 755 spre are 4 3 69 hnrene a ae pot eo ead eye | "2355 259526602994 358) 3332 aaa ct , 18392 ; BZ. 92EPTAIF> — 136. 139. 148.249. 25@/ 955 —