XFORD MEN

&

THEIR COLLEGES

By Joseph Foster, Hon. M.A. Oxon.

Illustrations from

Hearne, Skelton, Ackerman & others.

PARKER & Co . Oxford ^f London

£>j:fort) $)en and tyetr Colleger

Facsimile from A. WOOD, 1674.

THE CHANCELLOR OF THE UNIVERSITY. From a Photograph by Elliott &• Fry, Loiulon.

t) jfflen

Cjwr Colleges

ILLUSTRATED WITH PORTRAITS & VIEWS TOGETHER WITH

Cfje JHatriculation Register 1830=92

arranged and annotated

JOSEPH FOSTER hon MA Oxon

\' AUTHOR OF

Alumni Oxonienses The British Peerage and Baronetage

JAMES PARKER & CO

OXFORD:— 27 BROAD STREET LONDON :— 6 SOUTHAMPTON STREET STRAND

1893

PINNACLES AND BATTLEMENT OF MERTON CHAPEL TOWER [From Mackenzie and fugia]

STEPHEN AUSTIN AND SONS, i

PRINTERS, HERTFORD.

PREPACK.

ARDLY had my " Alumni Oxonienses " appeared when I was led, in deference to a very general wish, to supplement it by some account of the Colleges themselves and their officers. It was felt that the interest of my " Alumni " would be materially enhanced by descriptions and views of the Colleges which, during their University career, are the homes of Oxford men. In the present work therefore, I have made it my special object to bring before my readers that college life which has always formed so distinctive a feature of the English Universities. Keeping this object before me I have illustrated the book throughout with views of the colleges,

of the interiors of their chapels, their libraries, and their halls, their characteristic quads., and other objects of interest, mainly archaeological. These are accompanied by chronological biographies in outline of the Heads of each respective House, from the earliest period, of all living Fellows, past and present, and of other officers. Complete chronological lists, under each College, of all its members from 1880 to 1892 complete this part of the scheme.

With few exceptions, the notices of the Colleges have been written specially for this work by the following Oxford historians :

UNIVERSITY

•BALLIOL - -

MERTON -

EXETER - -

ORIEL - -

QUEEN'S - -

LINCOLN - - -

*.\LL SOULS' - -

MAGDALEN - -

liKASENOSE - -

CORPUS - - - CHRIST CHURCH

By F. C. Conytx-are, M.A. Reginald L. Poole, M.A. The Warden. The Rev. Charles W. Boase,

M.A.

C. L.Shadwell, M.A..B.C.L. The Provost. The Rev. Hastings Rashdall,

M.A.

The Rev. Andrew Clark, M. A. C. \V. C. Oman, M.A. The Rev. H. A. Wilson, M.A. The Principal. The President. The Rev. T. Vere Bayne, M. A.

TRINITY - - - -

ST. JOHN'S -

- -

•WAHHAM - PEMUKOKE-

•WORCESTER •HERTFORD

KKHI.E - - ST. EDMUND

HAM.

By The Rev. Herbert E. D!

Blakiston. M.A. ,, The Rev. \V. II. Hutt..n.M. A ,, The Rev. Llewelyn Thomas,

M.A.

,. J. Wells. M.A. ,, The Rev. Douglas M.icleaiw.

M A. ,, The Rev. C. H. O. Daniel,

M V ,, The Rev. Hastings Rashdall,

MA.

,, The R.-v. Walter I.wk. M V ,, The Rev. K. C,. 1'lumptre,

M.A. , Vice-Principal.

* The Notices of Balliol, N'ew, All Souls', Wadham, Worcester, and Hertford are. with the permission of the publisher. practically condensed by their respective authors from their accounts in "The Colleges of Oxford," edited by Kuv. A. Clark, M.A. (London: Methuen, 1891).

VI OXFORD MEN AND THEIR COLLEGES.

As the present work continues and completes " Alumni Oxonienses" it con- tains in addition to its collegiate information, the MATRICULATION REGISTER from 1880 to 1892 alphabetically arranged as a distinct division, including, as a matter of course, cross-references to all the biographical notices under the respective colleges or elsewhere.

\Yhile the MATRICULATION REGISTER has been placed at my service as before by the University Authorities, the Heads of Houses have allowed me full access to their COLLEGE RECORDS, from which, in the majority of instances, I have been enabled to glean the birthdays and schools of their members since 1880, thus accen- tuating and perpetuating the link between the Schools and the Universities. More- over, from the official University publications, viz. : the Honours register, Calendar, and Gazette, I have incorporated the particulars of the Honours, the degrees, and the appointments relating to each individual. This elaborate array of facts, together with the miscellaneous annotations from Crockford and my own collections, especially parliamentary and legal, should prove a trustworthy and unique guide, such as can be found nowhere else, to the rising generation of Oxford Men, destined to play so large a part in the government and intellectual life of this country.

From their antiquity, picturesqueness, and historical associations, the Colleges of Oxford have ever held a high position as national monuments, and this has perhaps somewhat overshadowed their peculiar character as living organisms. They are not the relics of a dead past ; they are, as they have been for centuries, the homes of corporate bodies, preserving an unbroken existence. Their home life, indeed, is something sui generis, preserving, as it does, in the ways of the community, as in the architectural shell that contains it, much in common with mediaeval England. It is this genius loci that I have endeavoured to reproduce, and to this end I have availed myself of those processes which by the aid of photography have enabled me to repro- duce in reduced facsimile nearly the whole of Loggan's Views of the Colleges (1675), and of the engravings of Bereblock's Views from " Collegionun Sclwlarmnqne Pitblicarum Academics Oxonicnsis Topograpluca Delineatio " per Thomas Nelum (1566), published by Hearne, 1713.

Many illustrations have been taken from Skelton's " Oxonia Antiqua Restaurata" 1823, and also from Ackerman's " Oxford" when nothing better was to be obtained. These for the most part have been successfully reproduced, by the Ink-photo process of Messrs. Sprague.

The delegates of the press have, with their accustomed courtesy, allowed me to reproduce some of the illustrations from the Oxford Almanacs, and those well-known artists, Messrs. Hills and Saunders, and Messrs. Gillman, have practically allowed me catte blanche to reproduce any of their photographs. ,

There will thus be found within the covers of this book an absolutely unrivalled collection of views, relative to Oxford and its life.

Nor does even the above list exhaust the wealth of illustration with which this volume is adorned, for all the headpieces and initial letters which were engraved

I'KKKACE. Vll

for Wood's " Historia et Antiquitates Universttatis Oxoniensis" 1674, have been reproduced, while many illustrations from Ingram's "Memorials of Oxford" also appear, with the kindly assent of the publishers, Messrs. Parker & Co., and all those charming College coats of arms, so artistically designed for the Alumni by Mr. J. H. Metcalfe, have been utilized. Further, in the place of tailpieces, illustrations have been substituted of some of those architectural features, etc., which abound in the older Oxford Colleges. These are taken principally from Mackenzie's " Got/tic Architecture," Pugin's "Gothic Ornaments" Shaw's " Specimens of Ancient Furniture" Carter's "Specimens of Ancient Sculpture" etc. I should add that to the spirited exertions of my printers, S. Austin and Sons, of Hertford, the public are indebted for the excellent printing of this interesting volume.

No picture of Oxford Life could lay claim to completeness which did not show the members of the Colleges at play as well as at work. Indeed, the College Coat, with its distinctive arms, or perhaps its badge, introduces even into the sports of to-day the historic life of Oxford, and reminds us that heraldry, here, at least, has never lost its significance or its pride. The "eight," the "eleven," and the football teams are an integral part of College and University life, and I have included among my illus- trations several typical crews and teams by the aid of the collotype process and the agency of Waterlow and Sons. If the proposition meets with sufficient encouragement I should also some day hope to illustrate by portraits the personnel of the University, its Fellows, Professors, and other distinguished Alumni, in the same manner as its Heads of Houses.

I would venture in conclusion to point out that my whole scheme is original in conception, and, by combining " ancient and modern," endeavours to represent " the men " and " their colleges " as they actually are. The fact that, in the compilation of this volume, I have been privileged to enjoy not merely the sympathy but the active assistance of University Officials of all ranks will speak, I trust, for itself, impressing as it does, upon my scheme the stamp of their approval. I feel, therefore, em- boldened to hope that it will appeal to all Oxford men, to their relatives and their friends, indeed to all who are proud and what Englishman is not ? of our great University, so that having illustrated these pages in a manner worthy of their subject, and having rendered my book in any case a standard work, a charming memory of Alma Mater for all her Alumni, I may at least not be the loser, as was disastrously the case in my colossal Oxford work, over which many, to me now physically impossible, years of unremitting and unremunerative toil were willingly bestowed and the exhausting and never-to-be-recouped editorial expenses cheerfully borne, only to be apathetically received by all but the few genealogical enthusiasts and to be disappointingly appreciated even by the University itself. Should my still hopeful anticipations be realised and my latest efforts be favourably received, a companion volume on the sister University, for which considerable collections have already been made, may be looked for by Cambridge men in the coming year.

21, BOUNDARY ROAD, LONDON, N.W. JOSEPH FOSTER.

©jfotfc ^len anb tlmr Colleges.

CONTENTS.— PART I.

I-XX AND 1-640.

Introductory Matter.

Preface, v. -vii. Contents, viii.-ix. List of Illustrations, x.-xiii. Portraits in Football and Torpid Groups, xiv.-xx. University Officers, 1-4.

University Professors, Readers, Teachers, and Lec- turers, 7-12.

l.-University College, 15-42.

Historical' Notice by Fred C. Conybeare, M. A. , 17-22. Masters since 1332 : 23-28. Fellows, Honorary, Ex- and Ex-Stowell, 29-34. Other Resident Members of Congregation, 35-36. Scholars, Exhibitioners, and Commoners, 1880-92 : 37-40-

2.-Balliol, 43-78.

Historical Notice by Reginald L. Poole, M. A., 45-54. Principals or Wardens since 1282 : 55. Masters since 1343: 55-62. Fellows, Honorary and Ex-Fellows, 63-68. Chaplains, 69.

Other Resident Members of Congregation, 69-70. Scholars, Exhibitioners, and Commoners, 1880-92 : 71-76.

3.— Merton, 79-106.

Historical Notice by the Warden, 81-84. Wardens since 1272 : 85-92. Fellows, Honorary and Ex-Fellows, 93-99. Other Resident Members of Congregation, 100. Postmasters, Exhibitioners, and Commoners, 1880- 92: 103-106.

4.-Exeter, 107-134.

Historical Notice by the Rev. G. C. Boase, M.A. ,

109-118.

Rectors since 1566 : 119-122. Fellows, Honorary and Ex-Fellows, 123-128. Other Resident Members of Congregation, 129-130. Scholars, Exhibitioners, and Commoners, 1880-92 :

i3i-'34- 5.-Oriel, 135-158.

Historical Notice by Charles L. Shadwell, M.A. ,

B.C. L. , 137-140. Provosts since 1326: 141-146.

Fellows, Honorary Fellows and Ex-Fellows, 149-154. Other Resident Members of Congregation, 153-154. Scholars, Exhibitioners, and Commoners, 1880-92 :

i5S-'58.

6.— Queen's, 159-190.

Historical Notes by the Provost, 161-164. Provosts since 1340: 165-172. Fellows and Honorary Fellows, 173-176. Ex-Fellows, 177-182.

Other Resident Members of Congregation, 183-184. Scholars, Exhibitioners, and Commoners, 1880-92 : 187-190.

7.— New College, 191-226.

Historical Notice by Rev. H. Rashdall, M.A.,

193-198.

Wardens since 1375 : 199-204. Fellows, 205-208. Ex-Fellows, 209-218

Other Resident Members of Congregation, 219-220. Scholars, Exhibitioners, and Commoners 1880-92: 221-226.

8.— Lincoln, 227-250.

Historical Notice by Rev. Andrew Clark, M.A. ,

229-234.

Rectors since 1429, 235-240. Fellows and Ex-Fellows, 241-245. Other Resident Members of Congregation, 245-246. Scholars, Exhibitioners, and Commoners, 1880-92 : 247-8.

9.— All Souls', 251-286.

Historical Notice by C. W. C. Oman, M.A.,

253-264

Wardens since 1437 : 265-270. Fellows and Honorary Fellows, 271-276. Ex-Fellows, 277-284. Bible Clerks, 284.

10,— Magdalen, 287-334.

Historical Notice by Rev. H. A. Wilson, M.A. ,

289-296.

Presidents since 1448 : 299-308. Fellows and Honorary Fellows, 311-320. Ex-Fellows, 321-326. Professors, 327.

Other Resident Members of Congregation, 327-328. Demies, Exhibitioners, Academical Clerks, and

Commoners, 1880-92 : 331-334.

11.— Brasenose, 335-362.

Historical Notice by the Principal, 337-344.

Principals since 1435 : 345-348.

Fellows, 349-350-

Honorary Fellows and Ex-Fellows, 351-357.

Other Resident Members of Congregation, 357-358.

Scholars, Exhibitioners, and Commoners, 1880-92 :

359-3°2- 12.— Corpus Christi, 363-390.

Historical Notice by the President, 365-372. Presidents since 1517 : 373-378. Fellows and Honorary Fellow's, 379-380. Ex- Fellows, 381-384.

Other Resident Members of Congregation, 387. Scholars, Exhibitioners, and Commoners, 1880-92 : 389-390.

CONTENTS.

IX

13.-Christ Church, 391-434.

Historical Notes by Rev. T. Vere Bayne, M.A., 391-396.

Deans since 1524 : 397-404.

Canons and F.x-Canons, 405-406.

Students, 407-410.

Honorary Students, 411-412.

Ex-Students, 413-424.

Chaplains, 425.

Other Resident Members of Congregation, 425-426.

Junior Students, Scholars, Exhibitioners, and Com- moners, 1880-92 : 427-434.

14.— Trinity, 435-462.

Historical Notice by Rev. H. E. D. Blakiston, M.A.,

437-444;

Presidents since 1556: 445-448. Fellows, Hon. Fellows, and Ex-Fellows, 449-454. Other Resident Members of Congregation, 455-456. Scholars, Exhibitioners, and Commoners, 1880-92 :

457-460.

15.— St. John's, 463-498.

Historical Notice by Rev. W. H. Hutton, M.A.,

465-470-

Presidents since 1555 : 471-474. Fellows, Fereday Fellows, and Hon. Fellows, 477-478. Ex-Fellows, 479-488. Ex-Fereday Fellows, 489-490. Other Resident Members of Congregation, etc.,

491-492. Scholars, Exhibitioners, and Commoners, 1880-92 :

495-498.

16.— Jesus College, 499-516.

Historical Notice by Rev. Llewellyn Thomas, M.A.,

Vice-Principal, 501-4. Principals since 1571 : 505-508. Fellows and Hon. Fellows, 509-510. Ex-Fellows. 511-514.

Oilier Resident Members of Congregation, 514. Scholars and Commoners, 1880-92 ; 515-516.

17.— Wadham, 516-538.

Historical Notice by J. Wells, M.A. , 521-524. Wardens since 1613 : 525-528. Fellows and Hon. Fellows, 529-530. Ex-Fellows, 531-532.

Other Resident Members of Congregation, 533-534. Scholars, Exhibitioners, and Commoners, 1880-92 : 535-538-

18.— Pembroke, 639-668.

Historical Notice by Rev. D. Macleone, M.A. ,

541-546. Principals of Broadgates Hall. 1436-1624 : 547-550.

1 1 cit Pembroke Coll since 1624: 549-552. Fellows, Hon. Fellows, and Ex-Fellows. 553-555. Other Resident Members of Congregation, 556. Scholars and Commoners, 1880-93 : 557-558. 19.— Worcester, 663-582.

Historical Notice by Rev. C. H. O. Daniel, M.A. ,

565-568.

Principals of Gloucester Hall, 1560-1736 : 560-570. Provosts of Worcester since 1736 : 570-572. Fellows and Honorary Fellows, 573-574. Ex-Fellows, 575-576.

Other Resident Members of Congregation, 577-578. Scholars, Exhibitioners, and Commoners, 1880-92 :

579-582.

20.— Hertford, 683-608.

Historical Notice by Rev. H. Rashdall, M A .

. 585-588-

Principals of Hart Hall, 1360-1740: 589-593. Principals of Hertford ColL, 1740-1805, and since

1874: 593-594. Fellows, 597-598. Hon. Fellows, 599-600. Ex-Fellows, 6oi-6oa.

Other Resident Members of Congregation, 602-604. Scholars, Exhibitioners, and Commoners, 1880-92 : 605-608.

21.— St. Mary Hall, 609-614. 22.— St. Edmund Hall, 615-622.

Historical Notice by Rev. R. G. Plumptre, MA., Vice-Principal, 617-620.

Commoners, 1880-92 : 621-622.

23.— Keble, 623-634.

Historical Notice by Rev. Walter Lock, M.A.,

623-626.

Warden, Tutors, etc., 627-628. Scholars, Exhibitioners, and Commoners, 1880-92 :

629-634. 24.— Non-Collegiate Delegacy.

Censor, Tutors, etc. , 635-638. Students, 1889-92 : 639-640.

Turrell's, Grindle's, and Maroon's Halls,

640. Index, 641 to 664.

Oxford Men 1880-92, see companion volume.

FONT FORMERLY IN ST. PETER'S IN THE EAST. From Skdton .

LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS.

University Seal from I Vood, 1674.

Portrait of the Chancellor, facing Title.

Title page. Pinnacles and Battlements of Merton

Chapel Tower, from Mackenzie and Pugin. Interior of the Old Congregation House, from

Ingram, page vii. Font formerly in St. Peter's in the East, from

Skelton, page ix. Headpiece with University Arms, from Wood (1674)

1-2.

The Schools, view by Loggan, 1675, reduced fac- simile, 5-6. Headpiece with Arms of the See (1893), from Wood

(1674)7-8. Bodley's Library, view by Loggan, 1675, reduced

facsimile, follows 7-8.

University Seal from Ingram s Memorials, 11-12. Sheldonian Theatre, view by Loggan, 1675, reduced

facsimile 13-14.

1.— University College.

View by Loggan, 1675, reduced facsimile, 15-16. Headpiece with Anns and Initial, from Wood

(1674), 17-18.

[Oxford Crown-piece, 1644, from Ingram, 21-2.] Hall and Chapel, exterior, from Ingram, 23-4. Gateway of Smaller Quadrangle, from Ingram,

27-8.

Portrait of the Master, facing 27-8. Hall, Interior, by Pugin, from Ackerman, facing

31-2.

View by Bereblock, 1566, from Hearne, 35-6. [Rewley Abbey. Seal, from Skelton, 39-40.] [St. Mary's, North Front, from Skelton, 41-2.]

2.-Balliol.

View by Loggan, 1675, reduced facsimile, 43-4. Headpiece (with Founder in Armour) and Initial,

from Wood (1674), 45-6. Doorway in Quadrangle, from blackenzie and

Pugin, 49-50.

[Bell-tower, St. Alban's Hall, from Ingram, 51-2.] View by Bereblock, 1566, from Hearne, 53-4. Part of Quadrangle, from Skel/on, 57-8. Original Seal, from Ingram, 59. Portrait of the Master, facing 61-2. Arms, from Alumni Oxonienses, 62. Oriel Window, from Mackenzie and Pugin, 65-6. [Coventry Hall (demolished), from Skelton, 77-8.]

3.-Merton.

View by Loggan, 1675, reduced facsimile, 79-80. Headpiece (with Founder's Portrait) and Initial,

from Wood (1674), 81-2. Statue and Niche in Chapel, from Mackenzie and

Pu«in, 83.

The Library, exterior, from Ingram, facing 85-6. Kast End of Chapel, exterior, from Skelton, 89-90. Ornaments from String Courses in Chapel, from

Pugin, 91-2.

Portrait of the Warden, facing 91-2.

Old Library, interior, from photo by Hills and

Sau n tiers. East End of Chapel, interior, from Skelton, facing

95-6-

View by Bereblock, 1566, from Hearne, 99-100. Dormer Window, horn Mackenzie and Pugin, 101-2. Ancient Brasses, from Ingram, 105-6.

4.— Exeter.

View by Loggan, 1675, reduced facsimile, 107-8. Headpiece (with Founder's Portrait) and Initial,

from Wood (\(rj^\, 100-10. View by Bereblock, 1566, from Hearne, 117. [Drake's Chair in Ashmolean, from Lascellts, 118. ] The New Chapel, by Gilbert Scott, from Oxford

Almanac, facing 119-120. Arms, from Alumni Oxonienses, 122. Portrait of the Rector, facing 121-2. Hall, by A. Pugin, from Ackerman. [Scholse Pvblicae, by Bereblock, 1566, from Hearne,

127-8.] [Bulkeley Hall (now demolished), from Skelton,

I34-]

5.-Oriel.

View by Loggan, 1675, reduced facsimile, 135-6. Headpiece (Edward II.) and Initial, from Wood

(1674). 137-8.

Arms from Alumni Oxonienses, 140. View by Bereblock, 1566, from Hearne, 141-2. Portrait of the Provost, facing 145-6. [Schola Theologica, by Bereblock, 1566, from Hearne,

Ancient Cup and Stand, 1470, from Shaw, 147-8. Portrait of the Bishop of Oxford, facing 151-2. Chapel and Hall, from Skelton, after J. M. II'.

Turner. [Greek Hall, now demolished, from Skelton

, 157-8.]

6.— Queen's.

View by Loggan, 1675, reduced facsimile, 159-60. Headpiece (with Founder's Portrait) and Initial.

from II '(Wi/ (1674), 161-2.

The Founder's Drinking Horn, from Shaw, 163-4. Old Seal, 1340, and New Seal, 1584, from Ingram,

165-6.

Exterior of the Library, from Ingram, 167-8. Interior of the Library, from Ingram, 169-70. The Chapel, interior, from Malt on, facing 167-8. View by Bereblock, 1566, from Hearne, 171-2. Portrait of the Provost, facing 171-2. The First Quadrangle, from Ingram, 173-4. The Bed-chamber of the Black Prince, from Skelton,

175-6.

Interior of the Porch, from Skelton, 177-8. Arms, from Alumni Oxonienses, 183-4. The Hall, from a drawing, facing 183-4. The Library, from a drawing, facing 185-6.

LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS.

XI

Interior of the Quadrangle, from an engraving by

Sketfon, after Green, 185-6. The Boar's Head, 189-90.

7.— New College.

View by Loggttn, 1675, reduced facsimile, 191-2. Headpiece (with Founder's Portrail) and Initial,

from Wood (1674), 193-4. Reredos, from photo by Hills and Saunders, facing

197-8.

View by Bcreblofk, 1566, from Ilearne, 203-4. Portrait of the Warden, facing 203-4. New Coll., and its Hundred Clerks, circa, 1463,

from Chandler's Afs. Entrance Gateway, from Ingram, 207-8. Chapel, exterior, from Ingram, 209-10. View from the Gardens, from Ingram, facing

211-12.

Ancient Salt Cellar, 1493, from Shaw, facing 215-16. Chapel, interior, by/''. Mackenzie, from Ackerman,

facing 217-18. Wooden Ornaments from Chapel and Coll., 197-8,

217-20, 225-6, 263-4, 285-6, 581-2, and 607-8. The Cloisters, by F. Mackenzie, from Ingram, facing

221-2. Arms, from Alumni Oxonienses, 225-6.

8.— Lincoln.

Yir\v by Loggan, 1675, reduced facsimile, 227-8. Headpiece (with Founders' Portraits) and Initial,

from \Vood (1674), 229-30. Chapel, interior, by /•'. Mackenzie, from Ackerman,

facing 231-2.

View by Bereblock, 1566, from Hearne, 233-4. Chapel, exterior, from Ingram, 235-6. [Pendants in the Divinity School, from Mackenzie

and Pusin, 239-40.] Portrait of the Rector, facing 239-40. Arms, from Alumni Oxonienses, 242. Oriel Window, from Mackenzie and Pugin, 243-4. View, from Chalmers, 245-6. [Virgin's Chapel, or Lady Chapel, from Skelton,

249-50.]

9.-A11 Souls'.

View by Loggan, 1675, reduced facsimile, 251-2. Headpiece (with Founder's Portrait) and Initial,

from \Vood (1674), 253-4.

Stall Finials in Chapel, from Pugin, 255 and 257-6. View from Radcliffe Library, by A. Pugin, from

Ackerwan facing 255-6.

Tripod and Salt Cellar, from I^ascelles, 259-60. Niche over the Entrance, from Mackenzie and

/'//;'///, 262.

West Front, from Ingram, 265-6.

View by Bereblock, 1566, from Hearne, 269-70.

Cloisters, etc. , from Ingram, 273-4.

Arms, from Alumni Oxonienses, 275-6.

Chapel, interior, by F. Mackenzie, from Ackerman,

facing 275-6.

( hapel, etc., from Ingram, 277-8. Stone String Courses, from Pugin, 283-4. Interior of Library, by A. Pugin, from Ackerman,

facing 285-6.

10.— Magdalen.

View by Loggan, 1675, reduced facsimile, 287-8. Headpiece (with Founder's Portrait), a'nd Initial,

from \Vood (1674), 289-90. Niche over the Old Gateway, from Mackenzie and

Pugin, 291. View from the Walk, by F. Mackenzie, from

Ingram, facing 291-2. Statues on the outside of the Cloisters, from Carter s

Ancient Sculpture, 293-4, 3°i-2, 309-10, and

317-18. View by Beretlock, 1566, from Hearne, 295-6.

Battlements over the West Entrance, by Afatientie

ami I'u^in, 297-8. West Front, by /•'. Mackenzie, from Ingram, facing

301-2. Chapel, interior, by A. Pugin, from Ackerman,

facing 303-4. Grotesque Ornaments, from Mackenzie and Pugin,

3°5-6, 313-14-

Entrance Gateway, from Ingram, 307-8. Portrait of President, facing 307-8. Ancient Pulpit, from Lascelles, 311. [Little Lion Hall, now demolished, from Skelton,

319-20.] Original Entrance to Cloisters, from Skellon, facing

321-2. The Hall, interior, from a photo by Hills and

Saunders, facing 323-4.

[Ancient Crypt, Oxford Castle, from Ingram, 325-6. Ancient Well, Oxford Castle, from Ingram, 327-8. ] Window of the Cloister, from Mackenzie and Pugin,

329-30.

First Quadrangle, from Skelton, facing 333-4. Arms, from Alumni Oxonienses, 334.

11.— Brasenose.

View by Loggan, 1675, reduced facsimile, 335-6. Headpiece (with Founders' Portraits) and Initial,

from It 'ood (1674), 337-8. The Stamford Brasenose, 339-40. New Quad, from photograph by Hills and Saunders,

facing 339-40.

View by Bereblock, 1566, from Hearne, 343-4. View from first Quadrangle, from Skelton, after

/. Af. ] V. Turner, facing 349-50. Arms, from Alumni Oxonienses, 350. The Chapel, interior, from Ingram, 353-4. [Ashmole's Chair, from Shaw, 357-8. ] [Domus Conversorum, from Ske,ton, 361-2.]

12.— Corpus Christi.

View by I^oggan, 1675, reduced facsimile, 363-4. Headpiece (with Founder's Portrait) and Initial,

from Wood (1674), 365-6. Ancient Chalice, 1517, from Shaw, 369-370. The Founder's Crosier, 1517, from Lascelles, 371. The Fellows' Buildings, from Slteltoa, facing 371-*. Statue of the Founder, from Ingram, 373-4. " Quadrangle from photograph by Hills and Saunders

facing 375-6.

View by Bereblock, 1566, from Hearne, 377-8. The Library with view of Christ Church, from

Skelton, after/. .!/. II". Turner, 381-2. Arms from Alumni Oxonienses, 384. Quadrangle from Oxford Almanac 1725, 383-4. Salt cellar 1517, from Skellon, 388.

13.— Christ Church.

Headpiece (Hen. VIII.) and Initial, from Wood

(1674), 391-2. View by Loggan, 1675, reduced facsimile, follows

391-2. Statue of Cardinal Wolsey, from .M.icii'iisit and

Pugin, 394.

Seal of Canterbury College, from Skelton, 395-6. View from the Meadows, from Skellon, after /. .17. 1 1 '.

Turner, facing 399-400.

View by Bereblock, 1566, from Hearne, 403-4. Portrait of the Dean \

The Cathedral, from a photo by Hills V facing 403-4.

and Saunders. South West view of Cathedral, from Skellon, facing

407-8. Hall, and Wolsey Tower, from an etching by K.

Kent Thomas, Oxford Almanac, facing 400-410. [Henry VIU's. Sword, from Lascelles, 409-10.] Spandril over Arched entrance to great Staircase,

from Mackenzie and Pugin, 411-12.

XII

OXFORD MEN AND THEIR COLLEGES.

Hall Interior, from Sttlto*, after /. M. II'. Turner,

facing 4'3 '4- The "Fayre Gale," or Tom Gate, from Ingram.

417-18. The Chapter House by F. Mackenzie, from Pugin,

facing 417-418. Hall Interior, from a photograph by /fills and

,n*l<i >, facing 419-20. Exterior and Interior of Library, by /•'. Mackenzie,

from Ackerman, follows 423-4. The Kitchen, by A. Pugin, from Ackerman, facing

439-30. Arms, from Alumni Oxonienses, 433-4.

U.-Trinity.

View by I Agga*. 1675, reduced facsimile, 435-6. Headpiece (with Founder's Portrait) and Initial,

from Wood (1674), 437-8. Chalice, presented by the Founder, from Shaw,

441-2.

Carving by Grinling Gibbons, from Skel/on, 443-4. "Hie New Quadrangle, after Rob. J-'arren, Oxford

Almanac (1889), facing 443-4. Founder's Tomb, from Skeiton, 447-8. Portrait of the President, facing 447-8. The Hall Exterior, from Ingram, 451-2. The Chapel Interior, from a photo by Hills and

Saunders, facing 451-2.

View by liereblock, 1566, from Hearne, 453-4. The Bodleian, from Ingram, 455-6. Arms, from Alumni Oxonienses, 459-60. 'I he Cha|>el Exterior, fiom Ingram, facing 461-2. L White Hall, now demolished, from Skeiton, 461-2.]

15.— St. John's.

View by Logman, 1675. reduced facsimile, 463-4. Headpiece (with Founder's Portrait) and Initial,

from WooJ (1674), 465-6. Crozier. from l.ascelles, 467. View from the Gardens, from photo by Hills and

Saitntfcrs, facing 467-8.

View by Dereblock, 1566, from Hearne, 469-70. Portrait of the President, facing 473-4. Oriel Window, Garden Front, from Mackenzie and

Pugin, 475-6.

Front, from Ingram, facing 477-8. Grotirsque Ornaments, from Mackenzie and Pagin,

481-2, 493-4. Canterbury Quadrangle, view by Loggan, 1675,

reduced facsimile. 485-6. Middle Archway, from Ingram , 489-90 Arms, from Alumni Oxonienses, 491-2. Latimer's Crozier, from Lascelles, 497-8.

16.— Jesus College.

View by foggan, 1675, reduced facsimile, 499-500. lle.idpiece (Q. F.liz.) and Initial, from Wood (1674),

SOI-2.

The Chapel (before alteration) by W. Westall, from

Ackerman, facing 503-4. Portrait of the Principal, facing 507-8. Anns, from Alttmui Oxonienses, 509-10. Quadrangle, from Ingram, 511-12.

uecas, from Divinity schools, 507-8,

5'7-<8.]

17.— Wadham.

View by Logqan, 1675, reduced facsimile, 519-20. II idpircc (with Founders' Portraits) and Initial,

from It'iwrf (1674), 521-2. Chapel Interior, by /•'. Mackenzie, from Ackerman,

facing 523-24.

Arms, from Alumni Oxonienses, 524. The New Alirir screen (1832), from Ingram, 527-8. [Font, Iffley Church, from Ingram, 530.] The Hall Interior, (rom Ingram, 533-4. (Proscholium to the Divinity School, from Ingram,

S37-8.]

18.— Pembroke.

View by Loggan, 1675, reduced facsimile, 539-40. Headpiece (with Founders' Portraits) and Initial,

from Wood (1674), 541-2. Entrance, from photo by Hills and Sounders,

facing 543-4.

Tomb of John Noble 1522, from Ingram, 545-6. Quadrangle, from Ingram, 547-8. Portrait of the Master, facing 551-2. New Hall, from Oxford Almanac, 1858. Arms, from Alumni Oxonienses, 555-6. (Fonts, from Skeiton, 559-60.] View from Ingram, facing 561-2. [Ashmolean Museum, from Ingram, 561-2.]

19.— Worcester.

Gloucester Hall, view by Loggan, 1675, reduced

facsimile, 563-4. [Headpiece ; Parapet, Divinity Schools, from

Mackenzie and Pugin , 565-6. ] Front of Worcester Coll. , from Skeiton, after /. .!/, II ".

Turner, facing 567-8. The Hall, from a photo by Hills and Saunders,

facing 569-70.

Provost's Lodgings, from Ingram, 571-2. Portrait of the Provost, facing 571-2. Quadrangle looking East, from Ingram, facing

575-6- Quadrangle looking West, from Ingram, facing

577-8. Arms, from Alumni Oxonienses, 577-8.

20.— Hertford.

Hart Hall, view by Loggan, 1675, reduced facsimile,

53;4- [Headpiece; Parapet, St. Mary's Church, Mackenzie

and Pugin, 585-6.] Portrait of the Principal, facing 593-4. Front of College, 1819, from Ingram, 593-4. St. Mary Magdalen Hall, view by Loggan, 1675,

reduced facsimile, 595-6. [The Virger's Mace, from Ingram, 599-600.] Front of College 1893, from photo by Hills and

Saunders, facing 599-600. The New Hall, from Oxford Almanac 1892, after

A. E. Smith, facing 601-2. Arms, from Alumni Oxonienses, 5o;- 4.

21.— St. Mary Hall.

Portrait of the Principal, facing 609-10.

View from Ingram, 609-10.

View by Loggan, 1675, reduced facsimile, 611-12.

Arms, from Alumni Oxonienses, 613-14.

22.-St. Edmund Hall.

View by Loggan, 1675, reduced facsimile, 615-16. Chapel an Library, from Ingram, 617-18. Portrait of the Principal, facing 619-20. Arms, from Alumni OxonieHSttt 621-2.

23.-Keble.

[Headpiece; Parapet, Magdalen Church, 623-4.! i'he Chapel, from a photo by Hills and Sannciers,

facing 623-4. The Hall, from a photo by Hills and Saunders,

facing 625-6.

Arms, from Alumni Oxonienses, 625-6. Portrait of the Warden, facing 627-8. [The Camera or Radcliffe Library, from Ingram,

24.— Non-Collegiate Delegacy.

[Headpiece; Parapet, St. Peters-in-the-East, from

Mackenzie and Pugin, 635-6.] Hall, name unknown, from an engraving bv Sktll^n ,

663 4

THE UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD. Cfmncellot

SALISBURY, MARQUIS OF; ROBERT ARTHUR TALBOT GASCOYNE-CECIL, znd

son of James Brownlow William, 2nd Marquis of Salisbury ; born at Hatfield 3 Feb., 1830. CHRISTCHURCH, matric. i Dec., 1847, aged 17 (from Eton), B A. 1850, M.A. 1853 ; fellow ALL SOULS' 1853-58, D.C.L. by diploma 20 Nov., 1869 (HONOURS: hon. 4 mathematics, 1849), treasurer Oxford union society 49, chancellor of the university 1869 ; a student of Lincoln's Inn 1850; M.P. Stamford 1853 until he succeeded, as 3rd Marquis, on the death of his father, 12 April, 1868 ; secretary of state for India 1866-67 and 1874-78, foreign affairs 1878-80, 1885-86, and Jan. 1887— Aug. 1892, prime minister 1885-86 and 1886-92; special ambassador to Constantinople 1876-77, joint ambassador and plenipotentiary to the congress of Berlin 6 June to 16 July, 1878, K.G. 30 July, 1878, etc., hon. LL.D. Cambridge, 1888. See Men and Women of the 'lime.

High Steward, 1891.

ROUNDELL PALMER, Baron Selborne ; hon. fellow Magdalen 62 (and hon. student Christ Church 67), where see page 319.

Vicf ^Chancellor, 1890.

HENRY ROYD, D. ii>. , principal of Hertford, where see page 594.

Pro Vice-Chancellors.

JAMES BELLAMY, D.D. , president of St. John's, where

see page 474. JOHN RICHAKD MAGRATH, D.D., provost of Queen's,

where see page 172. WILLIAM INGE, D.D., provost of Worcester, where see

page 572. Hon. GEORGE CHARLES BRODRICK, D.C.I-., warden

of Merton, where see page 92.

Proctors, 1893-4. ARTHUR HASSALL, M.A., student Christ Church, where

see page 408. WILLIAM Ross HARDIE, M.A., fellow Balliol, where

see page 64.

Pro-Proctors, 1893-4.

Rev. WALTER HOBHOUSE, M.A. , student Christ Church,

where see page 409. SIDNEY GEORGE OWEN, M.A. , student Christ Church,

where see page 410. FRANCIS DE PARAVICINI, M.A. , fellow of Balliol, where

see page 63. JOHN TRACEY, M.A., tutor of Keble, where see page 628.

Burgesses, July, 1892.

Rt. Hon. Sir JOHN ROBERT MOWBRAY, bart., P.C., M.A., hon. D.C.L., hon. fellow Hertford 75, and hon. student Christ Church, where see page 412.

JOHN GILBERT TALBOT, born in London, 24 Feb., 1835; is. hon. John Chetwynd, (Q.C. attorney general to Princeof Wales). CHKISTC'HURCII, matric. 18 May, 53, aged 18 (from the Charterhouse) ; B.A. 58, M.A. 60, created D.C.L. 26 June, 78 (HONOURS : 2 classical mods. 55, 4 classics 57); of Falconhurst, Kent, M.P. west Kent, 68-78, Oxford University since 78, parliamentary secretary to board of trade, 78-80, an ecclesiastical commissioner 89, etc. See Foster's Peerage.

Assessor of the Chancellor's Court, 1876. THOMAS ERSKINE HOLLAND, D.C.L., fellow All Souls', where see page 272.

Deputy Steward, 1874.

Rt. Hon. ALEXANDER STAVELEY HILL, D.C.L., Fereday fellow St. John's 54-65, where see page 489.

Public Orator, 1880.

WILLIAM WALTER MERRY, D.D. rector of Lincoln, where see page 240.

Bodley's Librarian, 1882. EDWARD WILLIAMS BYRON NICHOLSON, M.A. , Trinity, where see page 456.

Sub-Librarians. ADOLF NEUBAUER (1873), M.A., hon. fellow Exeter,

where see page 125. FALCONER MADAN (1880), M.A., fellow Brasenose,

where see page 350.

THE UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD.

Keeper of the Archives, 1885.

Rev. THOMAS VF.RE BAYNK. M.A., student Christ Church, where see page 407.

Keeper of the Museum, 1883. EDWARD BURNETT TYLOR, M.A. , see BALLIOL, page 70.

Keeper of the Ashmolean Museum, 1884.

ARTHUR JOHN EVANS, M.A., hon. fellow Brasenose, where see page 351.

Radeliffe's Librarian, 1851.

Sir HENRY W. ACLAND, bart., K.C.B., D.Med., Christ Church, where see page 411.

Radcliffe Observer, 1879.

EDWARD JAMES STONE, M.A. Cambridge, see Christ Church, page 426.

Registrar, 1870.

Rev. EDWARD TINDAL TURNER, M.A. , fellow Brase- nose, where see page 349.

The Hebdomadal Council, 1893.

Ex officio.

THE CHANCELLOR.

THE VICE-CHANCELLOR.

THE PROCTORS.

Heads of Houses.

JAMES BELLAMY, D. D. , president of St. John's, where

see page 474. EDWARD MOORE, D.D., principal of St. Edmund

Hall, where see page 619. FRANCIS PAGET, D. D. , dean of Christ Church, where

see page 404. JOHN RICHARD MAGRATH, D.D., provost of Queen's,

where see page 172. WILLIAM FOWLER, D. D. , president of Corpus, where

see page 378. WILLIAM INGE, D. D. , provost of Worcester, where see

page 572.

Professors or Readers.

WILLIAM INCE, D. D. , regius professor of divinity, see

page 405. THOMAS RALEIGH, M.A. , B.C. L. , reader in English law,

see page 273. BARTHOLOMEW PRICE, D.D., professor of natural

philosophy, see page 552. WILLIAM ODLING, M.A. , Waynflete professor of

chemistry, see page 573. THOMAS CASE, M. A., Waynflete professor of moral and

metaphysical philosophy, see page 315. REGINALD W. MACAN, M.A. .reader in ancient history,

see page 29.

Alembcrs of Convocation.

JOHN RICHARD KING, M.A., fellow Oriel, where see

page 150. THOMAS HODGE GROSE, M.A. , fellow Queen's, where

see page 174. LANCELOT RIDLEY PHELPS, M.A., fellow Oriel, where

see page 150. EDWARD TINDAL TURNER, M.A. , fellow Brasenose,

where see page 349. ALFRED ROBINSON, M.A., fellow New coll., where see

page 205. ARTHUR HASSALL, M.A., student of Christ Church,

where see page 408.

Curators of the University Chest.

THE VICE-CHANCELLOR.

THE PROCTORS.

JOHN R. MAGRATH, D.D. (until M.g6), provost of

Queen's, where see page 172. BARTHOLOMEW PRICE, D.D. (until M.gs), master of

Pembroke, where see page 552. WILLIAM ESSON, M.A. (until M.gs), fellow Merton,

where see page 93. ALFRED ROBINSON, M.A. (until M.g6), fellow New coll.

where see page 349. Sir WILLIAM MARKBY, D.C.L. (until M.gz), fellow

Balliol (and All Souls'), where see page 64. CHARLES L. SHADWELL, B.C.L., M.A. (until M.g6),

fellow Oriel, where see page 149.

SECRETARY.

WILLIAM BLAGDON GAMLEN, M.A., Exeter, where see page 129.

Select Preachers, 1892.

ARTHUR JAMES MASON, D.D. , TRINITY COLLEGE,

CAMBRIDGE, 90, vicar of All Hallows, Barking, 84,

select preacher, Oxford, 92. ALFRED AINGER, M.A. , TRINITY HALL, CAMBRIDGE,

64 ; reader at the Temple 66-92, canon of Bristol

87, select preacher, Oxford, 92. RICHARD WILLIAM RANDALL, B. and D. D. , CHRIST

CHURCH 92, hon. canon of Bristol, 91, dean of

Chichester 92, select preacher, Oxford, 92. See

Al. Ox. 2nd series 1174. JOHN MUGLISTON, M.A., WADHAM 62, assistant master,

Cheltenham College, 66, select preacher, Oxford,

92. See Al. Ox. 2nd series 995.

ARTHUR CHANDLER, M.A., select preacher 92, fellow Brasenose 83-92, where see page 357.

1893.

JOHN HENRY BERNARD, D.D., Trinity coll., Dublin, 1892, select preacher Oxford 93. For list of his writings see Crockford.

WILLIAM CHARLES EDMUND NEWBOLT, M.A. PEM- BROKE 70, canon of St. Paul's 90. chancellor of the cathedral 91 ; select preacher Oxford 93. See Al. Ox. 2nd series 1014.

EDGAR CHARLES SUMNER GIBSON, M.A. , TRINITY 74, vice-principal 74-6, and principal Wells coll. 80, prebendary of Wells 80 ; select preacher Oxford 93. See A I. Ox. 2nd series 520.

WINFRID OLDFIELD BURROWS, M.A. , select preacher

93, ex-student of Christ Church, where see page 424.

Rev. WILLIAM RALPH INGE, M.A. , select preacher 93, fellow Hertford, where see page 598.

Bampton Lecturer, 1893.

WILLIAM SANDAY, M.A. , late fellow Trinity, fellow Exeter, where see page 123.

Counsel to the University.

Sir HORACE DAVEY, M.A., hon. fellow University coll. , where see page 31.

Librarian of the Taylor Institution.

HEINRICH KREBS, Ph.D., born at Darmstadt, Ger- many, 1844; is. Frederick, gent. NON-COLLEGIATE matric. 18 Oct., 72, aged 28, created M.A. 13 June, 82, Ph.D. of the University of Freiburg in Baden.

1

I

-B-

Ontoersitp professors, ReaDers, Ceacfjers ano Lecturers.

FACULTY OF THEOLOGY.

Divinity (Regius Professor), WILLIAM INCE, D. D. , canon of Christ Church, where see page 405.

Divinity (Margaret Professor), CHARLES ABEL HEUKTLEY, D.D., canon of Christ Church, where see page 405.

Hebrew (Regius Professor), SAMUEL ROLLES DRIVER, D.D. , canon of Christ Church, where see page 405.

Pastoral Theology (Regius Professor),

ROBERT CAMPBELL MOBERLY, D.D. , canon of

Christ Church, where see page 404. Ecclesiastical History (Regius Professor),

WILLIAM BRIGHT, D.D., canon of Christ Church,

where -see page 406.

Exegesis (Dean Ireland's Professor), WILLIAM SANDAY, late fellow Trinity, fellow Exeter, where see page 123.

Interpretation of Holy Scripture (Oriel Professor), THOMAS KELLY CHEYNE, M.A., late fellow Balliol ; fellow Oriel, see page 150.

Septuagint (Grinfield Lecturer), WILSON EUSTACE DANIEL, Grinfield lecturer 1889 and (25 May) 1891-3; born at Frome Selwood, Somerset, 41 ; 35. Alfred, cler. WORCESTER, matric. i June, 60. aged 18 (from King's coll., Lend.), exhi- bitioner 60-2, scholar 62-6, B.A. 64, M.A. 67 (HONORS : 3 classical mods. 62, 2 classics 64, Denver and Johnson theological scholarship 66) ; divinity lecturer and tutor 67-75, vicar of Holy Trinity, Frome Selwood, 75-89, and of East Pennard, Somerset, oo, rural dean of Shepton Mallet go.

FACULTY OF LAW.

Civil Law (Regius Professor), JAMES BRYCE, D.C. L. , fellow Oriel, where see page 149.

Roman Law (Reader), ERWIN GRUEBER, 1881 (5 Aug.) 1890-3, M.A. Balliol, deputy regius pro- fessor civil law Nov. , 92, to 5 Aug. , 1893, see page 69.

English Law (Vinerian Professor), ALBERT VENN DICEY, M.A., B.C.L., fellow All Souls', where see page 274.

English Law (Reader). THOMAS RALEIGH, M.A. , B.C. L. , fellow All Souls , where see page 273.

International Law and Diplomacy (Chi- chele Professor), THOMAS ERSKINE HOLLAND, D.C.L. , fellow All Souls', where see page 272.

Jurisprudence (Corpus Professor), Sir FREDERICK POLLOCK, bart., M.A., fellow Corpus, where see page 380.

Indian Law (Reader), Sir WILLIAM MARKBY, K.C.I.E., D.C.L., fellow All Souls' and Balliol, see page 64.

[ 7 ]

FACULTY OF MEDICINE.

Medicine (Regius Professor), Sir HF.NRY WENTWORTH ACLAND, bart., K.C.B. , D.Med. and hon. student Christ Church, formerly fellow All Souls', see page 411.

Medicine (Lichfleld Trust), clinical lecturer, 1887 ; WALTER TYRRELL BROOKS, M.A. CHRIST CHURCH, see page 425.

Medicine (Lichfield Trust), clinical lecturer in surgery 1883; ALFRED WINKFIKLD, born in London I837 ; 3S. Richard , gent. NoN-CoLLEGi ATE, matric. 3 Nov., 70, aged 33 (from St. Bartholomew's), F.R.C.S.E. 69, M. 59, L.S.A. 60, surgeon and clinical lecturer in surgery, Radcliffe Infirmary, Oxford, 83.

Natural Philosophy (Sedleian Professor), BARTHOLOMEW PRICE, D.D., master of Pembroke, where see page 552.

Experimental Philosophy (Professor), ROBERT BELLAMY CLIFTON, M.A., fellow Merton (and Wadham), see page 93.

Chemistry (Waynflete Professor), WILLIAM ODLING, M.A., fellow Worcester, where see page 573-

Human and Comparative Anatomy (Lin- acre Professor), EDWIN RAY LANKBSTBR,

M.A. , fellow Merton (and hon. fellow Exeter), where see page 95.

Human ARTHUR 130.

Physiology (Waynflete Professor), JOHN SCOTT BURDON-SANDERSON, M.A., fellow Mag- dalen, where see page 312.

Botany (Sherardian Professor), SYDNEY HOWARD VINES, M.A. , fellow Magdalen, where see page 315.

FACULTY OF NATURAL SCIENCE (including Mathematics).

Medicine (Regius Professor), Sir HENRY WENTWORTH ACLAND, bart., K.C.B., D.Med. and hon. student Christ Church, late fellow All Souls', see page 411.

Geometry (Savilian Professor), JAMES JOSEPH SYLVESTER, M.A., hon. D.C.L., fellow New Coll., where see page 206.

Astronomy (Savilian Professor), CHARLES PRITCHARD, D.D. , fellow New Coll., where see page 206.

Anatomy (University Lecturer),

UR THOMSON, M.A. Exeter, where see page

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THE UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD.

10

Natural Philosophy (Sedleian Professor) BARTHOLOMEW PRICK, D.U., master of Pembroke

where see page 552.

Experimental Philosophy (Professor), ROBERT BELLAMY CLIFTON, M.A.. fellow Merton

(and \\adhatn), see page 93.

Physios (Lee's Reader), ROBERT EDWARD BATHES, M.A., student Christ Church, where see page 408.

Chemistry (Waynflete Professor), WILLIAM

UDLING, M.A., fellow Worcester, where see page 573-

Chemistry (Aldrichian Demonstrator). WALTER WILLIAM FISHER 1873, fellow CORPUS CHRIST! 71-4, where see page 384.

Chemistry (Lee's Reader), AUGUSTUS GEORGE VERNON-HARCOURT, M.A., student Christ Church, where see page 407.

Mineralogy (Professor), MERVIN HERBERT NEVIL STORY - MASKELYNE, M.A., hon. fellow Wadham, where see page 530.

Geology (Professor), ALEXANDER HENRY GREEN, 1888, M.A. Christ Church, see page 425.

Human and Comparative Anatomy (Lin- acre Professor), EDWIN RAY LANKESTER (1891), M.A., fellow Merton, (hon. fellow Exeter), where see page 95.

Anatomy (Lee's Reader), JOHN BARCLAY THOMPSON, M.A., B.Mus., student Christ Church, where see page 407.

Anatomy (University Lecturer), ARTHUR THOMSON, M.A. , Exeter, where see page 130.

Physiology (Waynflete Professor), JOHN

SCOTT BURDON-SANDERSON, M.A., fellow Mag- dalen, where see page 312.

Zoology (Hope Professor),—-

Anthropology (Reader), EDWARD BURNETT TYLOR 1886, M.A., hon. D.C.L. and a member of Balliol, where see page 70.

Botany (Sherardian Professor), SYDNEY HOWARD VINES, M.A., fellow Magdalen, where see page 315.

Rural Economy (Sibthorpian Professor),

suspended.

Pure Mathematics (Waynflete Professor), EDWIN B. ELLIOTT, fellow of Magdalen, where see page 319.

FACULTY OF ARTS.

Greek (Regius Professor), BENJAMIN JOWETT, M.A. , master of Balliol, where see page 62.

Greek (Reader), INGRAM BYWATER, M.A., fellow of Exeter, where see page 123.

Latin Literature (Corpus Professor), HENRY NETTLESHIP, M.A., fellow Corpus Christi, where see page 379.

Latin Literature (Reader), ROBINSON ELLIS,

M.A., fellow Trinity, where see page 449.

Sanskrit (Boden Professor), Sir MONIER MONIER-WILLIAMS, K.C.I. E. ; M.A., hon. D.C.L., hon. fellow University coll., where see page 31.

Sanskrit (Deputy Professor), ARTHUR AN- THONY MACDONELL, M.A. CORPUS CHRISTI, where see page 387.

Rabbinical Literature (Reader), ADOLF NEU- BAUER, M.A. , hon. fellow Exeter, where sec page 125-

Arabic (Laudian Professor), DAVID SAMUEL MABOOUOOTH. M.A.. fellow New coll., where Jee

Arabic (Lord Almoner's Professor), GEORGE FREDERICK Xir,,,,,.,.. M..\.,hon. Ulow of BeJUol!

where see page 67.

Chinese (Professor), JAMES LEOGK. M A 76

professor of Chinese 76, professor at Corpus, where see page 387.

™r4 (Professor), ARCHIBALD HENRY SAYCE, M.A., fellow Queen's, where see page 174.

(Russian Reader), WILLIAM RICHARD MOKFILL, M.A. Oriel, where see page 153.

Hindustani (Teacher), 1880 ; ROBERT ST. JOHN hon. M.A. 21 June, 81, (Balliol), late capl. S3rd

Persian (Teacher), JOHN THOMPSON PIATTS born in Calcutta, 1830; 25. Robert, K,.ni. H \i i IO| » Feb. 81, aged 50 ; hon. M.A. 21 June, 81, teacher of Persian 80.

Tamil and Telugu (Teacher). GEORGE UCLOW

POPE, hon. M.A. , chaplain Balliol, where see page69.

Celtic (Jesus Professor), JOHN RHYS, MA

fellow of Jesus coll., where see page 509.

Anglo-Saxon (Rawlinsonian Professor) JOHN EARLE, fellow ORIEL 1845-8, where seepage

German (Taylorian Teacher), ARTHUR AN- THONY MACDONELL, M.A. CORPUS, where see page 387.

French (Taylorian Teacher), JULES T T BUE, hon. M.A. 3 Nov., 1865, (of MAGDALEN) Tayl lorian teacher, 1847.

Italian (Taylorian Teacher), CARLO FELICE COSCIA, hon. M.A. 2 Feb. 1886, Taylorian teacher, 86.

Spanish (Taylorian Teacher), HENRY BUTLER CLARKE, M.A. Wadham, where see page 533.

Comparative Philology (Corpus Professor) FRIEDHICH MAX MUI.LER, M.A. , fellow All Souls where see page 271.

Comparative Philology (Deputy Profes- sor), JOSEPH WRIGHT, Ph.D., hon. M.A. 9 June 1891.

Moral Philosophy (Whyte's Professor). WILLIAM WALLACE, M.A., fellow Merton, where see page 93.

Moral and Metaphysical Philosophy (Waynflete Professor), THOMAS CASK, M.A. fellow Magdalen, where see page 315.

Logic (Wykeham Professor), JOHN COOK WILSON, M.A., fellow Oriel, where see page 150.

Ancient History (Camden Professor), HENRY FRANCIS PELHAM, M.A., fellow Brasenose, where see page 350.

Ancient History (Reader), REGINALD WALTER MACAN, M.A., fellow University coll., where see page 29.

Classical Archaeology and Art (Lincoln and Merton Professor), PERCY GARDNER, M.A., fellow Lincoln, where see page 241.

English Language and Literature (Merton Professor), ARTHUR SAMPSON NAPIER, M.A., fellow Merton, where see page 94.

Mediaeval Palaeography (Lecturer), FAL- CONKK M.\ DAN, M.A., fellow BMMMM, where see page 350.

II

THE UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD.

12

Modern History (Regius Professor), JAMES ANTHONY Fuui'm-:, fellow Oriel, where see page 151.

Modern History (Chiehele Professor), MOH- TAGU BURROWS, M.A., fellow All Souls', where see page 272.

Foreign History (Reader), CHARLES WILLIAM

BOASE, M.A. , fellow Exeter, where seepage 123.

Indian History (Reader), SIDNEY JAMES OWEN, M.A., student Christ Church, where see page 410.

Geography (Reader), HALFORD JOHN MAC- KINHER, M.A., student Christ Church, where see page 410.

Political Economy (Drummond Professor), YSIDRO FRANCIS EDGEWORTH, born 8 Feb., 1845 ; 6s. Francis of Edgeworthstown, co. Longford, gent. KXKTER. matric. 27 Jan., 67, aged 21 (from Trinity Coll., Dublin, 2nd classical scholar 63); scholar MAGDALEN HALL, 67, migrated to BALLIOL, B.A. 73, M.A. 77 (HONOURS : i classics 69) ; Drum- mond professor political economy 91; bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 77. See Foster's A/en tit the Bar.

Romanes Lecturer 1803 ; right hon. Thomas Henry Huxley, D.C. L., president royal society 83, pro- fessor natural history royal school of mines, London 54, etc., privy councillor 92. See A! Ox. 2nd series 724, and Men and Women of the Time.

MUSIC.

Sir JOHN STAINER, M.A., D.Mus., professor 89, hon. fellow Magdalen, where see page 320.

CHARLES HUHERT HASTINGS PARRY, born at Bourne- mouth, Dorset, 27 Feb., 1848 ; 25. Thomas Gambler, of Highnam Court, co. Gloucester. EXETER, matric. 26 Jan., 67, aged 18 (from Eton), B.Mus. 21 Feb., 67, B.A. 70, D.Mus. by decree 4 March, 84, M.A. 84 (HONOURS: 2 law and history 70); choragus 84, hon. D.Mus. Cambridge i March 83, and of Dublin 92, professor of musical history and composition at the royal college of music 83. See Afen and Women of the Time.

JOHN HENRY MEE, M.A., D.Mus., coryphaeus or pre- centor of the university 91, fellow MERTON 75-9, where see page 99.

Poetry, FRANCIS TURNER PALGRAVE, M.A. , pro- fessor of poetry 1885, fellow EXETER 47-62, where see page 126.

Fine Art (Slade Professor), HUBERT HER- KOMER, M.A., hon. fellow All Souls', where see page 276.

Drawing (Ruskin Master), ALEXANDER MAC- DONALD, 1866, and keeper of university galleries 90, hon. M.A. , 24 April, 83 ; born 18 Feb., 1839.

UNIVERSITY SEAL.— From Ingram.

r~

I.—UNIVERSITY COLLEGE.

Historical Notice of the Great Hall of the University. By Fred. C. Conybeare, It. A., late Scholar, Fellow and Praelector.

ESPITE claims raised in the I7th century to an earlier date, it is clear that University College really owes its origin to the benefaction of William of Durham, who died in the year 1249, and bequeathed by will to the University of Oxford the sum of 310 marks, out of the interest upon which he required that ten or eleven or twelve or more masters should be maintained. About William of Durham, the true founder of the college, we glean some scanty information from the " History of his Times," written by Matthew Paris. We know there- from that he was one of a number of famous English scholars who in the year 1229 migrated from the University of I'aris in consequence of a conflict which took place in that year between the Students and the townspeople. These Town and Gown Rows, as they were in a later age called, were common in the middle ages in cities to which scholars and teachers resorted, and inasmuch as an University at that date was not located in large and sumptuous buildings of its own, but had to conduct its disputations and lectures in hired rooms or by permission in a neighbouring monastery or priory or church, it was easy for the scholars, if discontented with the treat- ment they met with in any city, to leave it and repair to another centre.

As his name implies, William of Durham must have been born and bred in that city, and was no doubt educated in it or in the monastery of Weremouth close by. After leaving Paris we may infer, though it is not positively stated, that he finished his studies in Oxford. In later life he was Rector of the Church of Weremouth, but he certainly kept up his connection with Oxford, and a deed is preserved in which, "by the name of IVilhelmus de Dunelm' diclns Af,>g stf>; he appointed an agent to collect for him the interest on monies lent to a Nunnery only four miles from Oxford." *

The actual will of the founder is lost, and we only know its exact provisions from a report issued in 1280 or 1281 by certain masters whom the University had appointed to enquire into the manner in which the Testament of Master William of Durham had been carried out. However, there still exist the deeds by which the earliest houses belonging to the College came into its possession. The first of these is dated 1253, and gives to the Chancellor, Masters, and Scholars of Oxford the possession of a house which stood on the ground now occupied by the north-east corner of Brazenose College. This hou<e, along with four shillings quit rent from another tenement, was bought by the University as trustees for William of Durham's scholars for 36 marks. In the next year but one, 1255, a house opposite the present College Lodge was purchased for 48 marks. A third house, then or shortly after known as Brazen-nose Hall, was bought in 1262 for ^55 6s. 8J. sterling. This house, along with the one first purchased, completed what is now the frontage of Brazenose College upon Radcliffe Square. The rest of William of Durham's Bequest was lent by the University to the peers of the Realm, to assist them in their constitutional struggle with Henry the Third, or was used by the University for its own purposes. Thus the Commission appointed to enqviire report in 1280 that Rents had been bought for William of Durham's scholars to the yearly value of only 18 marks. The "great men of the land " had at that time it seems repaid their loan, but of the remaining one hundred I'ounds and ten Marks nothing was as yet then restored.

Did William of Durham's scholars from the first live together, like the members of a College, as we

See " The Annals of University College," by William Smith, Newcastle, 1728, to which work the writer of this notice is throughout indebted.

UNIVERSITY COLLEGE.

2O

understand it to-day ? Of this there is no evidence, and perhaps we should infer the opposite from the report of the Commission of 1280, which enacts that four Masters of Arts, chosen in the first instance by the Chancellor and certain Masters in Divinity, but themselves afterwards having a voice in the filling up of vacancies in their number, " shall, living together, study Divinity." This, perhaps, implies that prior to 1280 they were not gathered together under one roof, but lived in halls and houses of their own choosing, as the Hertford and Ireland University Srholurs do at the present day. It is likely enough, however, that they lived in one of the houses bought for them ; the more so, as two of these houses faced upon school-street, in which, or close to which, the chief university disputations and lectures were held. School-street, the viois srholarum, coincided with the space now called Radcliffe Square, and has ever since been the focus of University life. In close proximity to it was situated the first University Library with the room beneath for the congregation of Regent Masters to meet in, which in 1320 Thomas Cobham, Bishop of Worcester, built as an annexe of the University Church of St. Mary the Virgin.*

The monies bequeathed by William of Durham were kept in a special coffer, called the chest of William of Durham, which was probably kept in the Priory of St. Frideswyde, since the University until 1320 had no buildings of its own. This is perhaps more likely than that it should have been kept in one of the houses or halls purchased in 1253 and 1255. Sir Maxwell Lyte, the historian of the University, suggests that the bulk of the bequest lay idle in the chest, and that no scholars were really appointed out of the interest on it until 1280. " Unprofitable loans," he says, "were occasionally granted to clerks," and "the University did not scruple to help itself in times of need . . . and it was not until more than thirty years after the death of William of Durham that any of the rents purchased with his nioney began to be applied in accordance with the terms of his will." (Hist, of the University, p. 7 1 ). This is to suppose that no interest was paid upon the loans made and no notice taken of the will of William of Durham further than was involved in the purchase of the three houses mentioned. It may with equal likelihood be supposed that the bequests of the will were so far as possible at once carried into effect, and that the purpose of the further regulations of 1280 was to bring the scholars in future under one roof, to provide from among them a Bursar or respon- sible person to keep the chest, and look after the houses purchased, to arrange for their discipline and payment and future method of election. This is the more likely because 12 years later, in 1292, we find that William of Durham's executors were still alive and exerting themselves to induce the University to enact statutes more in accordance with the will than were those of 1280.

The payment made to each of the four masters appointed in 1280 was fifty shillings yearly, the same amount as was paid to the scholars of the New Foundation of Walter de Merton. The Bursar received five shillings more. All were to be Masters of Arts and were to study Divinity. One of them at least was to be a priest. No local restrictions were imposed, but they were to be poor men, who would not otherwise be able to " live handsomely in the State of Masters of Arts. "

See Maxwell Lyte " History of the University of Oxford, P- 99"

In 1292, at the procurement of the Executors of the Venerable Mr. William of Durham, the Univer- sity made new statutes for his scholars. In these statutes several novelties occur. Firstly, the senior socius or fellow is to rule the juniors. Here we have the germ of the future master of the College, and until a late period the master was officially known as senior socius. Secondly, we have mention of a College library or collection of books, and the con- ditions are laid down under which the fellows might use them or take them out. " Let there be put one book of every sort that the House has in some com- mon and secure place." Thirdly, the fellows shall say mass at the beginning of each term for the Bene- factors. Fourthly, no fellow shall undervalue another fellow under certain penalties, which are to be doubled if he do it publicly. Fifthly, provision is made for the admission of commoners, and, as par- ticular interest attaches to this, the first mention of them, we give in full the clause regulating their ad- mission : " Since the aforesaid Scholars have not sufficiently to live handsomely alone by themselves, but that it is expedient that other honest persons dwell with them ; it is ordained, That every Fellow shall secretly enquire concerning the Manners ol everyone that desires to sojourn with them ; and then if they please, by common consent, let him be re- ceived under this condition, That before them he shall promise, whilst he lives with them, that he will honestly observe the customs of the Fellows of the House, pay his Dues, not hurt any of the Things belonging to the House, either by himself or those that belong to him." Sixthly, it was ordained that Latin be spoken within the College according to the Custom' of the time.

Other points which deserve notice with regard to the early Foundation are these. The will of V\ illiam of Durham enacted that his scholars should be born in the diocese of Durham, but the first statutes made by the University in 1280 disregarded this restriction. The Executors of the will objected, and in 1292 it was laid down that the College was to be recruited from llie parts nearest to Durham. The '1 hird tody of Statutes made in 1311 enacted that the Fellows should be indigent persons of good morals, who shall be c etei-is paribus born nearest to the parts of Durham. This restriction continued down to the middle of this century, and similar restrictions were imposed on the Fellowships created by later Foundations : e.g. in 1403 three Fellowships were created by king Henry IV. at the request of Walter Skirlaw, for which were to be preferred persons born in the dioceses of York or Durham. In 1442 three more Fellowships were founded by Henry Percy, Farl of Northumberland, for persons born in the dioceses of Durham, Carlisle, or York, with a preference, other things being equal, to natives of Northumberland. The College was thus for many centuries distinctly a Northern College, and it was not till 1631 that there was any change in this respect. In that year Sir Simon Bennett founded four Scholarships and four Fellowships, to be held by natives of the See of Canterbury or of the South of England. In recent years, owing to the recommend- ations of the Oxford University Commission appointed 1850, and of new statutes made in 1X72, all local restrictions on the choice of Fellows and Scholars have been practically abandoned. Likewise all clerical restrictions. The will of William of Durham ami the earliest codes of statutes distinctly contemplated lay Fellowships, or else they would not have enacted that the senior Fellow or Master was to be in Priest's

21

UNIVERSITY COLLEGE.

22

orders. It is true that they were to study divinity, but that did not imply the clerical restrictions after- wards imposed and only shaken off in the last half of this century.

Another point noticeable is that the power of visi- tation, that is of deciding disputed points about the interpretation or observance of the statutes, was at first vested in the University itself, and this continued to be until the reign of George the Second, when in the year 1726, owing to a disputed election to the headship, the right of visitation was brought before the King's Hench, which decided, in the teeth of all history and precedent, that the college was a royal foundation and that the Sovereign was the rightful visitor. This absurd decision was founded on the tradition first mentioned in the days of Richard II., that King Alfred founded the College. Since 1726 the Crown has acted as visitor, and in 1736 King George II. issued a new set of statutes by which the College was governed until the time of the Royal Commission of 1850. The decision of 1726 was in all ways regrettable. The College is anyhow the oldest foundation in the University, although it was organized as a College in the sense in which we understand that word— later than Balliol and Merlon Colleges. There was therefore no excuse for claiming for it a bastard antiquity.

The present arms of the College are Azure, a cross patonce between four martlets or and were only sub- stituted for the shield of William of Durham after 1726. The latter or, a fleur-de-lis azure each leaf charged with a mullet of the field may still be seen in the Library. The earliest college buildings were located as we have said upon School-street at the N. E. corner of what is now Brazenose College. In or soon after the year 1343 the College was removed to its present situation in the High-street. In that year White Hall and Rose Hall in Kibald- street (now Grove Place) were bought by the College. As to the names by which the College has been known, its members were by the statutes of 1311 to cause themselves to be known as the Scholars of William of Durham, but their old hall in the 1'icns Scholaiuni was simply called the Attla Unwersitatis,

the Hall of the University ; and the same name con- linih-,1 to be attached lo their residence after their removal in or abov < 1343 to the Ainu Vicut

or High-street. In 13(11 the College is in deeds known as "The Master and Kellows of the Mall of William of Durham, commonly called Anla Unrvtrsilutis." In the year 1381 we meet with the appellation Alayna . -1 //<'•! ( 'mvi-rsitatis, the Mickle or Great Hall of the University, and this was confirmed in a later charter granted to the College by Queen Kli7.alx.-lli.

The present buildings were erected between 1634 and 1674, largely out of money contributed by the great physician Raddiffe, who was a member of the College. In 1845 the northern annexe called the New Buildings was added. On the cast side and separated by I ogic-lane is another annexe or hall. In all over a hundred students can 1* accommodated with rooms, nnd it is the hope of the College to some day extend itself in the direction of the New Schools. To provide for such a possible future extension the College a few years ago acquired all the land inter- vening between Logic-lane and the New Schools. 'I he present Master's house was erected about twelve years ago under the headship of Dr. Bradley. A house for a married tutor within the College precincts was added behind the Library six years ago, and has a frontage upon Grove-place 'I he library itself was built in 1860-61, when the old library over the kitchen was turned into small-sized students' rooms. There are thus provided for students, who have not too much money to spend, an unusually large number of rooms let at a very small rent. The latest architectural addition to the College is a monument to the Poet Shelley. It is still in course of erection, and will consist of a domed apartment visible from the High- street covering a recumbent statue of the poet. It is built in the vacant space separating the old buildings of the seventeenth century from the new block erected in 1845.

A fuller account of the constitution and history

of the College by the same author will be found

in T/ie Colleges oj Oxford, by A. Clark, M.A. ; Methuen, 1891.

OXFORD CROWN PIECE. From Ingram.

HAI.L AND CHAPEL. I'rom Ingrain's Memorials.

UNIVERSITY COLLEGE.

VISITOR-THE QUEEN.

MASTERS.

1. Aswardby, Roger de, master 1332.

2. Pocklington, John, master 1362; formerly prin- cipal of Balliol Hall.

3. Kexby, William, B.D. (master 1378), archdeacon of Cleveland, Sept. , 1379, which he exchanged lor the chantorship of York cathedral Nov. following.

4. Foston, Thomas, master March, 1392, bursar 1391 ; will proved 8 March, 1409.

5. Duffield, Thomas, master 20 R. II. 1396.

6. Lacey, Edmund, master circa 22 R. II. 1398, canon of Windsor 1401, of Hereford 1412, and of Lincoln 1414, bishop of Hereford 1417, and Exeter 1420; died Sept., 1455, will proved 8 Oct., 1455.

7. Appleton, John, M.A., master circa 1403.

8. Castle, John, M.A., master circa 1413, chancellor of the university 17 April, 1422, canon 1414, and chancellor of Hereford 1425, canon of Lincoln 1424, archdeacon of Berks 1431, prebendaiy 1436, and chantor of York cathedral 1447, made his will 30 Oct., 1456, proved 25 Feb. following.

9. Burton, Robert, B.D., confirmed master 7 May, 1420. archdeacon of Northumberland, precentor of Lincoln 1427.

10. Wytton, Richard, B.D., master circa 1426, dean of the church of Derlyngton, diocese of Durham.

11. Benwell, Thomas, or Benyngwell, M.A. , master

'43°-

12. Marton, John, B.D., master circa 1441, possibly dean of Bangor 1445.

13. Gregford, William, M.A., master 1474; died March, 1487-8, buried in St. Mary's church.

[ 23 ]

14. Rokysburg, John (or Rokesborough), M.A., master 1488; died 23 Sept., 1509, buried in St. Mary's church.

15. Hamsterley, Ralf, M.A., master 3 Oct., 1509, fellow of MERTON 1476, proctor 1481, M.A. (disp. 13 March), 1507-8, principal of St. Alban Hall, rector of Gt. Birch, Essex, 1512 ; died4Aug., 1518, buried in Merton chapel. See Foster's Alumni Oxonienses, 642.

16. HutOhinson, Leonard, M.A., master 16 Sept., 1518; of BALLIOL, B.A., 17 Dec., 1506, M.A. (supl. 28 April), 1509. northern proctor, 1514, rector of Croughton, Northants, 1530-54, and of Northwold, Norfolk, 1543; died October, icvt See Al. Ox. 778.

17. Crayford, j ohn, D. D. , master 13 Sept. ,1546; fellow QUEENS' COLL., CAMBRIDGE, 1514, and M.A. ; (supl. 24 June, 1521, for incorporation at Oxford, proctor 1522, an original canon of CARDINAL COI.L. , 1525), B.D. Cambridge, (supl. 4 April, 1530, for incorporation at Oxford), master of CLAKE HALL, 1530, and vice-chancellor, 1534-5, 'SSS-o. D-D- '535 : supl. in July, 1536, and July, 1546, tor incorporation ; fellow UNIVERSITY COLL. 1519 or 1539, and master 1546-7, rector of Stanford Rivers, Essex, 1532. preb. of Llanfair in St. Asaph, 1534; of St. Paul 1540, of Westminster 1541, and of Winchester 1541, custos or chaplain of hospital of St. Nicholas Sarum 1^42, with prebend, rector of Terrington, Norfolk, 1543, chancellor Sarum Cathedral 1544 with prebend, archdeacon of Berks 1545, and rector of Newton Toney, Wilts, 1545-7 I died Aug., 1547. See Al. Ox. 347.

[ 24 ]

MASTERS OF UNIVERSITV COLLEGE.

26

18. Salveyn, B.D., Richard, master Sept., 1547; B.A. 23 May, 1527, M.A. 30 March, 1530, B. D. supl. July, 1539, master 1547-51. See At. Ox. 1305.

19. ElliSOn,George,M.A.,master30 Nov. ,1551; B.A. 22 March, 1542-3, M.A. 1545, master 1551, until his death 30 May, 1557. See At. Ox. 459.

20. Salveyn, Antony, B. D. , master i June 1557. B.A.supld. 19 Jan., 1527-8, M.A. lojuly, 1531, B.U. supl. July, 1546, master 1557-8 (25. Gerard of Croxdale, co. Durham); rector of High Ham, Somerset, 1552, rector of Winston 1545, canon of Durham 1556, rector of Sedgefield and of kyton 1558, master of Sherburn hospital, and vicar-general to bishop of Durham, deprived 1559. See AL Ox. 'SOS- SI. Dugdale, James, M.A. master 10 Dec., 1558,

deprived 1561 by Queen Elizabeth's visitors B.A.; 1545, archdeacon of St. Albans 1557, deprived 1560, rector of Higham, co. Leicester, 1586, and perhaps vicar of Almsford, Somerset, 1590, until his death in 1594. See At. Ox. 430.

22. Key, Thomas, M.A. (or Kay), master 17 Nov. , i<;6i ; fellow ALL SOULS', 1525, B.A. 2 July, 1526, M.A. 12 Dec., 1530, registrar of the university 1535 until turned out for negligence, etc. 1552 ; preben- dary of Saruni 1559, rector of Tredington, co. Worcester. 1563, umil his death ; buried 20 May, 1572, in the church of St. Peter's-in-the-East ; will at Oxford 8 May, 1572. See AL Ox. 837.

23. James, William, B.D., master 12 June, 1572, resigned 14 Sept. , 1584 ; born at Sandbach, Cheshire (s. John of Littleton, co. Stafford), student of CHRIST CHURCH 1561, B.A. 1562, M.A. 1566, B.D. (UNIVERSITY COLL.), 1572, D.D. 1574, dean of CHRIST CHURCH 1584 96, vice-chancellor 1581 and 1590, reader of divinity in Magdalen Coll. ; rector of Kingham, Oxford, 1575-1601, arch- deacon of Coventry 1577, rector of Egglescliffe, co. Durham, 1603-6, dean 1596, and bishop of Duiham

1606, until his death 12 May 1617 ; buried in the choir of his cathedral. See At. Ox. 801.

24. Gate, Antony, M.A., master 15 Sept., 1584; B.A. 14 Jan., 1568-9, M.A. 3 July, 1572, supl. for B.Med. 19 July, 1580; died Aug., 1587. See A I. Ox. 552.

25. Abbot, George, D. D. , master 6 Sept., 1597 (son of Maurice of Guildford, Surrey, sherman); BALLIOL, matric. 2 May, 1581, aged 18 ; B.A. 1582, fellow, M.A. 1585, supl. for licence to preach 2 March, 1593-4, B.U 4 March, 1593-4; D.D. (UNIVERSITY COLL. ) 9 May, 1597, vice-chancellor 1600-3-5 by his instrumentality Pembroke Coll. was formed out of Broadgates Hall, 1624; was never beneficed, one of the translators of the New Testament ; dean of Winchester 1600. bishop of Lichheld and Coventry 1609, and of London 1610 (a member of the Inner Temple 1611), archbishop of Canter- bury 1611, until his death 4 Aug., 1633, aged 71. See Al. Ox. i.

26. Bancroft, John, D. D. , master 2 March. 1609, resigned 23 Aug. , 1632. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 10 Feb., 1592-3, aged 18, student 1592 (from Westminster school), B.A. 1596, M.A. 1599, B.D.

1607, D.D. (UNIVERSITY COLL.) 1610 (son of Christopher, eldest son of John Bancroft, of Farnworth, co. Lancaster, and brother of Arch- bishop Bancroft), canon of St. Paul's 1609, rector of Finchley, Middlesex, 1601, of Stourmouth and Orpington ifo8, of Woodchurch 1609, and of Biddenden (all) Kent 1610, vicar of Cuddesden, Oxon, and of Bray, Berks, 1633, bishop of Oxford 1632, until his death 12 Feb., 1640-1. See At. Ox. 65.

27. Walker, Thomas, D.D., master 31 Aug., 1632, ejected by the parliamentarian visitors 10 July, 1648, restored 31 July, 1660; subscribed 15 Oct., 1613; fellow ST. JOHN'S, B.A. 1615, M.A. 1619, B.D.

1625. D.D. (UNIVERSITY COLL.) 1633. cnnon residcntary of Wells, ejected, rector of (H...I Kowlwright 1622-35, of Mixliury 1630-8, of Somerton 1633-60, and of Handbcrough (all) Oxon 1638, until he died 5 Dec. 1665. See Al. Ox. 1558.

(— ) Hoyle, Joshua, put in master 10 July, 1648, by the parliamentarian visitors, born at Sowi rby, near Halifax, Yorks, sometime of MAGDALEN HALL; fellow Trinity Coll., Dublin, 1609, and D. D. , and divinity professor there ; returned to England 1641, vicar of Stepney, a noted purilan, and one of the Westminster assembly of Divines, regius professor of Divinity and master of this college 1648, until his death 6 Dec., 1654. See Al. Ox. 758.

(— ) Johnson, Francis, M.A. , put in master 1655 by Oliver Cromwell, ejected 1660 ; s. Francis, of Lillord, Northants, pleb. QUEEN'S, matric. 21 Nov., 1628, aged 17, B.A. 1630, M.A. 1633 (incorporated at Cambridge 1644), fellow ALL SOULS', chaplain to Oliver Cromwell, lord protector, intruded rector of Hardwick, co. Cambridge, 1646, died 9 October, 1677, in Gray's Inn Lane. See At. Ox. 814.

27. Walker, Thomas, D. D., restored 31 July, lofio, see above.

28. Clayton, Richard, D.D., master 19 Dec. ,1665: of Yorks, gent.; UNIVERSITY COLL. , matric. 3 July, 1618, aged 15; B.A. from BROADGATES MALI. 1622, M.A. 1624; fellow UNIVERSITY COLL., B.D. and licenced to preach 4 July, 1639, D.D. 1666, rector of Shawell, co. Leicester, 1623, vicar of Great \Vil- braham, co. Cambridge, 1628, rector of Shilling- ford, Berks, 1639, canon residentiary of Salisbury, where he died, 10 June, 1676; will proved at Oxford 6 July, 1676. See Al. Ox. 287.

29. Walker, Obadiah, M.A. , master 22 June, 1676 ; s. William, of Worsboroughdale, Yorks, pleb. UNI- VERSITY COLL., matric. 5 April, 1633, aged '6. B.A. 1635, fellow 1635, until ejected 1648, restored 1660, M.A. 1638, refused to be created B.D. 1646, declared non-master 4 Feb., 1688-9, 'or being a papist, imprisoned in the Tower for papistry 1688-9, excepted out of the act of pardon of William and Mary; died 21 Jan., 1699, aged 86, buried in St. Pancras church. See Al. Ox. 1577.

30. Ferrar, Edward (orFarrer), D.D., master i5Feb., 1688-9; s- J°hn Farrer, of Eawood, York's: of St. Andrew's university 1646, migrated to Trinity Coll., Cambridge, 5 Dec., 1647 ; B.A. from MAG- DALEN HALL, Oxford, 1651, fellow UNIVERSITY COLL., M.A. 16153, B. and D.D. 1689, master ol his college 1689, until his death 13 Feb., 1690-1. See AL Ox. 485.

31. Bennett, Thomas, B.D., master 3 March, 1690-1; s. John, of Abingdon, co. Cambridge, gent. UNI- VERSITY COLL., matric. 26 June, 1674, aged 15, B.A. 1678, M.A. 1681, proctor 1687 (incorporated at Cambridge 1683), B.D. 1689. master of his college 1691, until his death there 12 May, 1692. See AL Ox. 108.

32. Charlett, Arthur, D. D. , master 1692 ; s. Arthur, of Collingborne Ducis, Wilts, minister. TRINITY. subscribed 13 July, 1669, aged 14, B.A. 1673, M.A. 1676, fellow (incorporated at Cambridge 1681), proctor 1683. B.D. 1684; fellow UNIVERSITY COLL., D.D. 1692; chaplain to William III. 1696-1717, rector of Hambledon, Bucks, 1707-22; born at Shipton, co. Gloucester, 4 June, 1655, died 4 or iSNov., 1722; administration at Oxloid 12 Aug., 1723. See AL Ox. 263.

33. Cockman, Thomas, D.D., master 1722; s. Thomas, of Cowden, Kent, cler. UNIVERSITY COLL., matric. 22 Jan. , 16901, aged 16, B.A. 1694. fellow, M.A. 1697 (incorporated at Cambridge 1698), B. and D. D. 1733, and rector of Trottisclifie. Kent, 1724, until his'death I Feb., 1744-5. See .•//. Ox. 296.

MASTERS OF UNIVERSITY COLLEGE.

28

34. Brown, John, D.D.. master 1745; s. Richard. of Marlon, Yorks, gent. UNIVERSITY COLL., sub- scribed 23 May, 1704, aged 17, B.A. 1708, M.A, 1710. B. U. 1719, D. D. 1745. vice-chancellor 1750- 3; vicar of Long Contpton, co. Warwick, 1714, archdeacon of Northampton 1738. and canon of Peterborough 1743, until his death 7 Aug., 1764. See A I. Ox. 195.

35. Wetherell, Nathan, D.D., master 28 Aug. , 1764; s. Cornelius, of Durham city, gent. LINCOLN, matric. 20 April, 1744, aged 17, B.A. 1748; fellow UNI- VKKSITY COLL., M.A. 1751, B. and D.D. 1764, vice-chancellor 1768-72, canon of Westminster 1775, and of Hereford 1775, vicar of Stanford-in-the- Vale, Berks, 1790-2. died dean of Hereford 30 Dec. , 1807. See At. Ox. ii. 1530.

36. Griffith, James D.D.. master 1808; s. Thomas, of Houghton le Spring, co. Durham, cler. CORPUS CHRISTI. matric. 21 Nov., 1777, aged 16, B.A. 1781; fellow UNIVERSITY COLL., M.A. 1784, B. and D.D. 1808, master of his college 1808-21. See Al. Ox. ii. 586.

37. Rowley, George, D.D. , master i June, 1821 ; s. George, of Richmond, Yorks, gent. UNIVERSITY COLL., matric. i Nov., 1799, aged 17, B.A. 1803. M.A. 1806. fellow 1807-21, B. and D.D. 1821, dean and tutor 1821 (HONOURS:—! classics 1803); examiner 1810-11-12, viee-chancellor 1832-6, rector of Stanwick, Northants, 1823, unlil his death 5 Oct., 1836. See Al. Ox. ii. 1231.

38. Plumptre, Frederick D.D.,Chnrles, master Dec. , 1836; s. Charles, of Long Newton, co. Durham, cler. UNIVERSITY COLL., mairic. 21 Oct., 1813, aged 17,

B.A. 1817, fellow 1817-36, M.A. 1820, tutor 1820, dean and bursar 1821, B. U. 1836, D.D. 1837 (HONOURS: 2 classics 1817); vice-chancellor 1848- 51. master of his college 1836. until his death 21 Nov., 1870. See Al. Ox. ii. 1123.

39. Bradley, George Granville D.D., master 1870, re- signed 81, born at High Wycombe, Bucks, n Dec., 21 ; 45. Charles, vicar of Glasburv, co. Brecon. UNIVERSITY COLL.. matric. 21 March, 1840, aged 18 (from Rugby), scholar 40-44, fellow 44-50, M.A. 47. D.D. bv decree 22 Oct., 81, hon. fellow 82 (HONOURS :- acccssit Hertford scholarship 42, i classics 44, Latin essay 45) ; classics moderator 81-2, select preacher 74-5, hon LL.D. -St. Andrew's 73, assistant master Rugby 46 58, head master Maryborough 58-70, hon. chaplain to the Queen 74 76, and chaplain-in-ordinary 76 ; fellow 81-90, and member of senate of university of London 81, canon of Worcester 81, and dean of Westminster 81. See Men and Women of the Time.

40. Bright, James Franck D. D., master 1881, born in St. James, Westminster, 29 May, 1832 ; 35. Richard, of Guy's hospital, D.Med. UNIVERSITY COLL., matric. 14 May, 1851, aged 18 (from Rugby), B.A. 1855, M.A. 1858, fellow 1874-81, dean 1875. tutor 1877, B. and D.D. 1884, master of his college 1881 (HONOURS:— i law and history 1854); modern history lecturer University 1872-5, Wadham and Queen's 1873-5, and of New 1875-81, lecturer and tutor Corpus Christi 1873-5, lecturer and tutor in divinity and modem history Balliol 1672-82, and hon. fellow 1877, history examiner 1876, 7, 8, 1880, i, 2, assistant master Marlborough college 1856-72, author of " History of England." See Al. Ox.\\. 160.

: J

GATEWAY OF THE SMALLER QUADRANGLE. From ht£l am s Memorials.

THE MASTER OF UNIVERSITY COI.I.I •(:!•:.

From a Photograph by Hills &= Saunders, OxfarJ.

To face pp. 27-8. j

FELLOWS OF UNIVERSITY COLLEGE.

: f onorarj? ; €v ; ant)

FELLOWS.

Chavasse, Albert Sidney, born at Birmingham 16 Sept., 1840 ; is. Sidney, of Edgbaston, arm. BALLIOL, niatric. 28 May, 58, aged 17 (from K. Ed. VI. 's school, Birmingham), scholar 58 63, Jenkyns exhibitioner 61-4, B.A. 62 ; fellow UNIVER- SITY COLL. 64, M.A. and B.C.L. 65 (HONOURS:— i classical mods, and 3 math. mods. 60, proxime accessit Ireland scholarship 61 and 62, 2 classics 61, i law and history 62, proxime accessit Johnson theological scholarship 63, Vim-nan law scholarship 63, Ellmon theological essay 65, Denyer and John- son theological scholarship 65) ; law and history examiner 72, law examiner 72, 3, 8, 9, proctor 80, classical moderator 90. tutor in classics and theology ; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 69. See Foster's Men at the Bar

Skeffington, Rev. Sydney William, born at Islington 1842 ; is William, gent. BRASKNOSK. matric. 8 June, 60, aged 18 (from Kensington school), scholar 60-3, B A. 64, M.A. 67 ; fellow UNIVERSITY COLL. 69(HoNOURS : 2classical mods. 62, i classics 64) ; assistant master Charterhouse school.

Payne, Edward John, born at High Wycombe, Bucks, 22 July, 1844 ; is. Edward, gent. MAGDALEN HALL, matric. 13 June, 67, aged 22 (from Wycombe school), migrated to CHARSLEY HALL, B.A. 71; fellow UNIVERSITY COLL. 72, M.A. 74 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 69, i classics 71); bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 74, recorder of Chipping Wycombe 83. See Foster's Men at the liar.

Dendy, Arthur, born at Paulerspury, Northants, 9 Dec., 1840; is. Samuel, cler. BALLIOL, matric. 21 Jan., 60, aged 19 (from Rugby), B.A. 64, B.C.L. 66 (HONOURS :— i classical mods. 61, i law and history 63, Vinerian law scholarship 64) ; Stowell Civil law fellow UNIVERSITY COLL. 68-73, fellow 73, lecturer in law and junior bursar 76, tutor 77-81, bursar and dean 8?, a student of Lincoln's Inn 63.

Peters, Frank Hesketh, born at Chilgrove, near Chichester 29 Nov. , 1849 ; 55. Edward, arm. 1! U.I.IOL, matric. 20 April, 68, aged 18 (from Kton), scholar 66-72, B.A. 72; fellow UNI- VERSITY COLL. 74, M.A. 75, lecturer in classics and dean of degrees ; HONOURS : 2 classical mods. 69, i classics 71.

Selby-Bigge, Lewis Amherst, born at Oakwood, Kent, 3 April, 1860 ; 2s. Charles Selby, of Lindens, Long Horsley, Northumberland, and the Mote, Ightham, Kent, J.P. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 10 Oct., 79, aged 19 (from Winchester), scholar 79-83, B.A. 83, M.A. 86 (HONOURS: i classi- cal mods. 81, i classics 83) ; fellow UNIVERSITY COLL. 83, lecturer in philosophy, proctor 91, bar.-at- law, Inner Temple, 91.

Macan, Reginald Walter, born in Dublin 1848 ; 35. John, judge in court of bankruptcy, Ireland. CHRIST CHURCH, niatric. 18 Oct., 67, aged 19 (from the Charterhouse), scholar UNIVERSITY COLL. 68-72, B.A. 71, fellow 84. classics tutor and librarian 83-90, a senior student CHRIST CHURCH 72-81, M.A. 74. tutor 75-82 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 69, i

classics 71); classics examiner 79, 80-1, 5, 6, 7, University reader in nncirm history, lecturer Hruse- nose, a member of the Hebdomadal council 92.

Surge, Hubert Murray, born at Mecrut, East Indies. 9 Aug., 1862; y.s. Milward Rodon (or kodus) cler. UNIVERSITY COLL., matric. 14 Oct., 82, aged 20 (from Bedford school), scholar 82, B.A. 86, M.A. 89, fellow 90; HONOUKS: I classical mods. 83, and 2 classics 86.

Carlyle, rev. Alexander James, born at Bombay 1861 ; 2S. James Edward, minister free church, Scotland. KXETER, matric. 18 Oct. , 83, aged 22 (from Glasgow university), exhibitioner 83, B.A. 86, chaplain fellow UNIVERSITY COLL. 93, M.A. 93 (HONOURS :— i history 86, 2 theology 88), president of Oxford union society 88, secretary to society for promoting Christian knowledge 90.

Franks, William Temple, born at Streatham. Surrey, 18 March, 1862 ; 25. Joseph Fletcher, gem. WAD- HAM, matric. 15 Oct., 81, aged 19 (from Dulwich coll.), scholar 81-5. B.A. 86 ; btowcll civil law fellow UNIVERSITY COLL. 88, B.C.L. 89 (HONOURS:— a classical mods. 83, i classics 85) ; bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 90.

HONORARY FELLOWS.

Twiss, Sir Travers, born in London 19 March. 1809 ; is. Robert. LL.D. , Pembroke Coll., Cambridge, andof Trevallyn, co. Denbigh. UNIVERSITY COLL. , matric. 5 April, 26, aged 17; scholar 27-30. B.A. 30, fellow 30-63, M.A. 32, B.C.L. 35' D.C.L. 41. hon. fellow 64, bursar 35, tutor 36-43 (HONOURS: 2 classics and i mathematics 30) ; classics examiner 35, 6, 7, mathematics ex- aminer 38, 9, 40, Drummond prof, of political economy 42-7, regius prof, of civil law 55-70 ; F.R.S. 38, F.R.G.S., bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 40, Q.C. and a bencher 58, and advocate Doctors' Commons 41, prof, of international law King's Coll., London, 52-5. commissary-general province of Canterbury 49-52, vicar-general 52- 72 ; chancellor diocese of London 58-72, advocate- general admiralty 62-71, Queen's advocate-general 67-72, knighted 4 Nov., 67. See Mm and llomen of the Time & Foster's Men at the Bar.

Smith, Goldwin, born at Reading, Berks, 13 Aug., 1823; is. Richard D.Med. CHRIST CHURCH. matric. 26 May, 41, aged 17 (from Eton) ; demy MAGDALEN 42-46, B.A. 45, Stowell civil law fellow UNIVERSITY COLL. 46-50, M.A. 48, fellow 50-68, hon. fellow 68, created D.C.L. uJune.SjjHoNOURs: Hertford scholarship 42, Ireland scholarship 45, I classics 45, Latin verse 45. Latin essay 46, English verse 47) ; regius professor modern history 58-66, law and history examiner 62, hon. fellow ORIEL 67; professor of English and constitutional history Cornell university, Ithaca, U.S.A. 68 71, sometime a member of the senate of the university of Toronto, bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 50. See Men and Women oj the Time & Foster's Men at the Bar.

Bradley, George Granville, hon. fellow 82, master 1870, resigned 1881, see preceding page.

EX-FELLOWS OF UNIVERSITY COLLEGE.

Davey, Sir Horace, born in Camberwell, Surrey. 29 Aug.. 1823; 2s. Peter of Torquay gent. UNI- VERSITY Col. I.., nialric. 20 March. 52, aged 18 (from Rugby), scholar 52-6, B. A. 56, fellow 56-64. M.A. 59, hon. fellow 84 ( HONOURS : i classical mods, and 1 mathematical mods. 54, I classics 55. i math. 56, Johnson's mathematical scholarship 57, senior math, scholarship 58, Eldon law scholarship 59) ; bar.- at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 64, Q.C. 75, bencher 78, counsel to the university 77, solicitor-general Feb.- July 86, M. P. Christchurch 80-5, Stockton on-Tees 88-92, knighted 8 March, 86. See Men and Women of the Time & Foster's A/ftt at the Bar.

Monier- Williams, Sir Monier, K.C. I.E. , born at Bombay 1819; 35. Monier, colonel Bo.S.C., and surveyor-general Bombay presidency. BAI.I.IOL, matric. 28 March, 38, rg-'d 18 (from King's Coll. , London), Boden Sanskrit scholar UNIVERSITY COLL. 43, B.A. 44, M.A. 46, created D.C.L. 10 Nov., 75, hon. fellow 92 ; fellow RAI.UOL 82-88 (HONOURS :— Boden Sanskrit scholarship 43, hon. 4 classics, and hon. 4 mathematics 44) ; Boden professor of Sanskrit 60, professor of Sanskrit at Haileybury 44 5, keeper and perpetual curator of the Indian Institute, Oxford, hon. LL. D. university of Calcutta 76, Ph.D. university of Gottingen, student Inner Temple 42, C. I.E. 19 April, 80, knighted 8 March, 86, K.C. I.E. 15 Feb., 87. See Men and \\'omt'n of the Time.

Thompson, Edward Maunde, born in Jamaica 4 May, 40 ; is. Edward, custos of Clarendon, Jamaica. UNIVERSITY COLL., matric. 14 June, 59, aged 19 (from Rugby), created D.C.L. 90, hon. fellow 92; bar.-at-law. Middle Temple 67, assistant Briiish Museum May, 61, assistant keeper 71, and keeper of the MSS. 78. principal librarian and secretary 88, hon. LL.D. St. Andrew's, and hon. D.C.L. Durham, F.S.A. 80. See Men and Women of the Time.

EX-FELLOWS.

Hansell, Peter, born in Norwich 1805 ; is. Peter, vicar of Worstead, Norfolk. WADHAM, matric. 4Dec.,22, agedi7 ; exhibitionerUNIVERSITYCoi.L., 24-9, B.A. 26, M.A. 29, fellow 29-36, bursar 34 (HONOURS:— 2 classics 26); M.A. Durham ad eundem, chaplain at Caen 58-71, rector of Kings- don, Somerset, 35.

TwiSS, sir Travers, fellow 30-63, hon. fellow 64, see preceding page.

Boyd, William, born at Newcastle-upon-Tyne 21 April, 1809 ; 25. William, banker. UNIVERSITY COLL., matric. 29 June, 27, aged 18 ; B.A. 31, fellow 33-36, M.A. 34 (HONOURS: 3 classics and i mathematics 31) ; vicar of Arncliffe, Yorks, 35, hon. canon of Ripon 60, archdeacon of Craven 80-90.

Ellison, Henry, born at Newcastle-upon-Tyne i Nov., 1819; o.s. Peregrine George, arm. UNIVERSITY, COLL., matric. 10 May, 38, aged 18 (from Win- chester); B.A. 42, fellow 43-53, M.A. 44, bursar 47 (HONOURS:— 2 classics 42); M.A. Durham ad eundem 54, rector of Melsonby, co. Durham, 52, hon. canon Ripon 83.

Bright, William, fellow 47-68, see among canons of Christ Church.

Slessor, John Henry, born at Sidmouth, Devon, 1821 ; is. John, major-general. EXETER, matric. 30 May, 39, aged 17 (from Tiverton school) ; scholar UNIVERSITY COLL. 40-47, B.A. 44, M.A. 47, fellow 47-62 (HONOURS : 2 classics 44) ; rector of Head- bourne Worthy, Hants, 61.

Smith, Goldwin, fellow 47-68, hon. fellow 68, see pre- ceding page.

Jones, William Basil, born at Cheltenham 2 Jan., 1822 ; is. William Tilsley, of Gwynfryn, co. Cardi- gan, arm. TRINITY, matric. 16 June. 40, aged 18 (from Shrewsbury); scholar 40-45, B.A. 44; Michel scholar QUEEN'S 45-48, M.A. 47, Michel fellow " 48-51, fellow UNIVERSITY COLL. 51-57, tutor 54-65, proctor 61, D. D. by diploma 27 Oct., 74 (HONOURS: Ireland scholarship 42, 2 classics 44) ; classical moderator 56-60, examiner in theology '70 ; select preacher 60-61, 66-67, 76-78. and at Cambridge 81 ; 3rd cursal prebend St. David's 59-65. canon of York 63-71, perpetual curate Haxby, Yorks, 63-65, vicar of Bishopthorpe 65-74, archdeacon of York 67-74, chancellor of York cathedral 71-74. and canon resi- dentiary 73-4, bishop of St. David's 74.

Medd, Peter Goldsmith, born at Leyburn, Yorks, 1830 ; is. John, gent. ST. JOHN'S, matric. i March, 48, aged 18 (from King's Coll., London), scholar. UNI- VF.usiTYCoLL. 48-52, fellow 52-77, B.A. 52, M.A. 54, tutor 61-70 (HONOURS :— i classics 52), examiner in theology 78, 84 ; on council of Keble 71, select preacher 81, Bampton lecturer 82, hon. fellow King's Coll., London, 61, rector of Barnes, Surrey, 70-76, hon. canon St. Alban's 77, rector of North Cerney, co. Gloucester, 76.

Bull, Charles Musgrave, born at Sowerby, Yorks, II Nov., 1828; 35. William Howse, perpetual curate of Sowerby. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 4 March, 47, aged 18 (from Rugby) ; scholar UNIVERSITY COLL. 47-53, B.A. 51, fellow 53-66, M.A. 54 (HONOURS: 2 classics 51), a master at Marlborough coll.

Headlam, Francis John, born at Wycliffe, Yorks, 9 June, 1829 ; 6s. John, archdeacon of Richmond. UNIVERSITY COLL., matric. 20 Oct., 48. aged 19 (from Eton) ; scholar 49-54. B.A. 52. fellow 54-73, M.A. 56, bursar 63 (HONOURS :— 2 classics 52); bar.- at-law, Inner Temple, 58, stipendiary magistrate at Manchester since May, 69.

Parker, Charles Stuart, born at Aigburth, co. Lancaster, 1829; is. Charles Stuart, arm. BRASE- NOSE, matric. 10 June, 47, aged 18 (from Eton), scholar UNIVERSITY COLL. 48-54, B.A. 52, fellow 54-69, M.A. 55, tutor 58-65 (HONOURS :— i classics and 2 mathematics 52), examiner in classics 59, 63, 66 ; major of the university volunteers 65-80 ; of Fairlie, Perthshire, M.P. Perthshire 68-74, Perth 78 Aug., 92, etc.

Davey, sir Horace, fellow 1856-63, hon. fellow 84, see above.

Abbey, Charles John, born at Market Harborough, co. Leicester, 1833 ; is. John, gent. LINCOLN, matric. 2 June, 52, aged 19 (from Uppingham). exhibitioner 52-8, B.A. 56, M.A. 59, fellow UNIVERSITY COLL. 62-66 (HONOURS :— 2 classical mods. 54, 2 classics 56, Ellerton theological essay 57. Denyer theological essay 61, 62); 2nd master Dedham grammar school 57-9, tutor and lecturer Trinity Coll., Glenalmond, 59-62, rector of Checkendon, Berks, 65.

Webb, Allan Becher, born at Calcutta 6 Oct., 1839. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 27 March, 58, aged 18 (from Rugby), scholar 58-63, B.A. 62, fellow I'xi- VERSITY COLL. 63-68, M.A. 64, tutor 65, D.D. 71 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 60, 2 classics 62); vice-principal Cuddesdon coll. 64-7, rector of Avon Dassett, co. Warwick, 67-70, bishop of Bloemfontem 70-83, and of Grahrimstown 83.

Medd, Charles Septimus, born at Stockport, Cheshire, 4 Nov., 1838; 75. John, arm. UNIVERSITY COM,., matric. 21 March, 57, aged 18 (from Marl- borough), scholar 57-62, B.A. 61, fellow 64-74, M.A. 64 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods, and 2 mathe- matical mods. 59, 2 classics and 2 mathematics 61, Arnold essay 64) ; bar.-at-law, Middle Temple, 69. See Foster's A/en at the Bar,

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33

EX-FELLOWS OF UNIVERSITY COLLEGE.

34

Lee-Warner, James, born at Walsingham, Norfolk, 13 Aug., 1836. UNIVERSITY COLL. , matric. 3oM.iv, 55. aged 1 8(from Rugby), scholar TK I MTV 56-1) i, It. A. 60, M.A. 63, fellow UNIVERSITY COLL. 66-72, tutor 68-72. proctor 71 (HONOURS :— Hertford srimlarship 57, i classical mods. 57, 2 classics 59, Latin essay 61); of Thorplancl Hall, Norfolk, assistant muster Westminster school 62-66, rector of Tarrant Gun- ville, Dorset. 72-88, rector of Beckley, Sussex, 88.

Channing, Francis Allston, Irarn at Cincinnati, in Ohio, U.S.A., 1841; is. William Henry, Unitarian minister and American abolitionist. Qui matric. 22 Oct., 59, aged 18 (from Liverpool coll.), scholar EXETER 59-64, B.A. 63, fellow UNIVERSITY COLL. 66-70, M.A. 66, tutor 68, classical lecturer and lecturer in philosophy (HONOURS : 2 classical mods, and 2 mathematical mods. 61, 2 classics and 4 mathematics 63, English essay 65, and Arnold essay 66); of Pytchley House, Kettering, bar.-at- law, Lincoln's Inn, 82, M.p. Northamptonshire (east division) since Dec., 85.

Owen, James Albert, born at Haverfordwest 1842 ; 35. William, of Withybush, co. Pembroke, J. p. , D.I.. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 28 May, 60, aged 18 (from Cowbridge school), a junior student 60-5, B.A. 64, M.A. 67; fellow UNIVERSITY COLL. 68 71 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 62, i classics 64); assistant master Cheltenham coll. 70.

Tucker, CharlesComyns, born at Stathern, co. Leicester, 29 March, 1843 - ls- C'omyns, cler. UNIVERSITY COLL., matric. i7Oct. 63,aged2o(fromMarlborough) scholar 63-8, B.A. 68, fellow 69-80, M.A. 70 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 65, i classics 67) ; of Beech Hill, north Devon, bar-at-law, Inner Temple 71. See Foster's Mai at the Bar.

Bosanquet, Bernard, born at Rock Hall, near Alnwick, N. B. , 14 June, 1848, 55. Robert William, rector of Bolingbroke, co. Lincoln, 34. BALLIOL, matric. 28 Jan., 67, aged 18 (from Harrow), scholar 66-70, fellow UNIVERSITY COLL. 70-84, B.A. 71, M.A. 74, tutor 77 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 68, i classics 70), examiner in classics 82, LL. D. Glasgow 92.

Butcher, Samuel Henry, born 16 April, 1850, is. Samuel, bishop of Meath ; scholar Trinity coll., Cambridge 69 (from Marlborough}, B.A. 73, fellow 74-6, M.A. 76 (HONOURS: Bell scholarship 70, Waddington scholarship 71, Latin verse 71-72, senior classic 73, chancellor's medal 73) ; fellow UNIVERSITY COLL. 76-82, incorporated 26 Oct., 76. aged 26, classical moderator 78. 79 ; professor of Greek in University of Edinburgh 82, hon. LL.D. Glasgow 85, hon. D. Litt. Dublin, 92. See Men and Women of the Time.

Fletcher, Lazarus, born at Salford, co. Lane., 3 March, 1854; is. Stewart, arm. BALLIOL, matric. 16 Oct. 72, aged 18 (from Manchester gr. school), scholar 71-5, B.A. 76, fellow UNIVERSITY COLL. 77-80, M.A. 79, Millard lecturer in physics, Trinity coll., 77-8 (HONOURS: - i math. mods. 73, accessit junior mathl. scholarship 74, i maths. 75, i natural science 76, senior mathl. scholarship 76) ; examiner in natural science 80. keeper of minerals British Museum So, F. R.s. 89, president mineralogical society 85-8, vice-president geological society 90-2, fellow of chemical society, and member of the physical society. See Men and \Vomenofthe Time.

Conybeare, Frederick Cornwallis, born at Coulsdon, Surrey, 15 Sept., 1856; 35. John Charles, arm. UNIVERSITY COLL., matric. 22 Jan. , 76, aged 19 (from Tonbridge school) ; scholar 75-80, B.A. 80, fellow 80-7, M.A. 82, lecturer in philosophy and ancient history, lecturer in ancient philosophy Worcester coll. 84-5 ; HONOURS : i classical mods. 77, i classics 79.

Cunningham, Joseph Thomas, born in I-ondon

4 April, 1859; as. William H.-nry, gem. HAI.I.K.I., matric. 17 Oei.,77, aged i8(from Snutliw.irk Kr. s'-hool), scholar 77-81. B.A. 81 ; fellow UMVKKSIIY ' <>i. L. 82-9; HONOURS:— i maih. mods. 79, i natural science 81.

Rutherford, Rev. William Gunion, born in Glasgow 185 >; 2S. Rol>ert, of Ncwlands, Peebles. BALLIOL, matric. 26 April, 73, aged 19 (from St. Andrew's University), exhibitioner 73-7, H.A. 77, M.A. 80, fellow UNIVERSITY COLL. 83 (HoNc.rk-, : i classical mods. 74. a natural science 76); classical master St. Paul's 76-83, LL.D. St. Andrew's 85, head-masler Westminster school 83. See .\ltn and Women of the Time.

Haines, John Thomas Augustus, born in Lamb-th. Surrey, 1861 ; is. John Thomas, gent. BAI.I.IOL, matric. i6Oct.,7g, aged 18 (from Christ's hospital), exhibitioner 78-83. B.A. 83; fellow UNIVERSITY 8390, M.A. 86; HONOURS:— i classical mods. 80, Latin verse 81, i classics 83, a history 84.

EX-STOWELL FELLOWS. TiCkell, George, born at Allahabad, East Indies, 1815; 2s. Richard, colonel R. E. BALLIOL, matric. 28 " 31, aged i6((rom Eton), scholar3i-7, It. A. 35; Stowell law fellow UNIVERSITY COLL. 37-40 (HONOURS :— i classics 35), bar-al-law, Inner Temple, 39; a Jesuit and rector of Our Lady and St. Joseph, Selkirk,

N. B. 44.

Morgan, (Sir) George Osborne, Bart., born at Gotten- burg, Sweden, 8 May, 1826 ; is. Morgan, vicar of Conway. BALLIOL, matric. 30 Nov., 43, aged 17 (from B.ingor and Shrewsbury schools), scholar WORCESTER 47-50, B.A. 48; Stowell fellow UNI- VERSITY COLL. 50-7, M.A. 50 (HONOURS:— Craven scholarship 44, English verse 46, i classics 47, English essay 50, Eldon law scholarship 51); of Bryrnbo Hall, co. Denbigh, J.P., bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 53. Q.C. and a bencher 69, M.P. Denbighshire 65-85. and east Denbighshire since 85, privy councillor 80, and judge-advocate general 80-5, under secretary for colonies Jan. -July. 86. created a baronet 92. See M,-n and "l I omen of the Time.

Bailey, Alfred, born in London 12 Oct.. 1829; 35. Edward Savage, solicitor and president of the in- incorporated law society. CHRIST CHURCH, matric.

27 May, 47, aged 17 (from King's coll. school, London), student 48-58, B.A. 51, M.A. 54; Stowell civil law fellow UNIVERSITY COLL. 58-65 ( HONOURS : i classics 51) ; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 54. See Foster's Men at the Bar.

Hopkinson, Alfred (Hume), born in Manchester

28 June, 1851 ; as. John, gent. LINCOLN, nialric. 20 Oct., 69, aged 18 (from Owens College, Man- chester), scholar 69-73, B.A. 72, Stow, 11 'civil law fellow UNIVERSITY COLL. 73-80. M.A. and B.C.L. 76 (HONOURS : 2 classics 72, i civil law74,Vinerian law scholarship 75) ; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 73, O.C. 92, joint professor of jurisprudence and law. Victoria University. Manchester, since 75. See Foster's Men at the Bar.

Rogers, John Davenport, born at Aymestrey, co. Hereford, 6 Feb.. 1857 ; 35. John, of Stanage Park, cler. BAI.I.IOL, matric. 20 Oct., 75. aged 18 (from Marlborough). scholar 74-9, B.A. 79; Siowell civil law fellow UNIVERSITY COLL. 80-7. M.A. and B.C.L. 82 (HONOURS:—! classical mods. 76, i classics 79, 2 civil law 8t); of Stanage Park, co. Radnor ; bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 83.

35

UNIVERSITY COLLEGE.

OTHER RESIDENT MEMBERS OF CONGREGATION.

Adams, rev. Harold Thomas, born in London 1865; as. Francis Bryant, gent. UNIVERSITY COLL., matric. 13 Oct.. 83. aged 18 (from Bradfield coll.), B.A. 87, M.A. 99 (HONOURS: 3 classical mods. 85, 4 law 87) ; student Lincoln's Inn 83 ; curate of St. Barnabas, Oxford, 88.

Brightman, rev. Frank Edward, born at Bristol, 18 June. 1856; as. Charles, gent. UNIVERSITY COLL., matiic. 22 Oct., 75, aged ig (from Bristol school), scholar 75-80, B.A. 79. M.A. 82, chaplain 84-7, Pusey librarian 84 ; HONOURS : i mathematical mods. 76, 2 classical mods. 77, 2 classics 79, 2 theology 80, theological scholarship 82, and Sep- tuagint prize 82.

Burnham, George Baird, born at Wellingborough, Xorthants, 7 Dec. , 1856; is. George Hodgson, gent. UNIVERSITY COLL., matric. 22 Jan., 76, aged 19 (fromKugby), B.A. 79, M.A and B.C. I* 82 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 77, i law 79, i civil Iaw8i) ; law lecturer University 81-5, and Magdalen 82-5 ; bar.-at-law, Middle Temple, 86.

Craig, Fxiwin Stewart, born at Belfast 1865 ; is. Robert Smyth, arm. UNIVERSITY COLL., matric.

13 Oct., 83, aged 18 (from St. Mark's, Windsor, scholar 83, B.A. 87, M.A. 90 ; HONOURS : i mathematical mods. 84, i mathematics 87.

de Brisay, rev. Henry Delacour, born at Bright- well, Oxon, Dec., 1831; o.s. John Theophilus, cler. UNIVERSITY COLL., matric. 14 May, 51, aged 19 (from Bromsgrove school, B.A. 55. M.A. 57 (HONOURS: 2 natural science 55); diocesan inspector of schools for deanery of Oxford 79.

Alexander Chetwood, born at Tours in France, , 1846; 2s. Sewell, cler. EXETER,

matric. 19 Jan. , 66, aged 20 (from school) ;

exhibitioner UNIVERSITY COLL. 66, B.A. 70, M.A. 74 (HONOURS: 3 classics 70) ; law lecturer Brasenose 81-3 ; a student of Inner Temple 66.

Veley, Victor Herbert, born at Chelmsford, Essex, 10 Feb. ,1856; 45. Frederick Thomas. arm. UNIVKK- SITY COLL., matric. 16 Oct., 75. aged 19 (from Rugby), B.A. 78, M.A. 82 (HONOURS: i natura science 78) ; examiner natural science 87. 8. 9. lecturer at Queen's and tutor to Non-Collegiate students.

COLLEGIVM VNIVERSITATIS.

VIEW BY BEREBLOCK, 1566. [Facsimile from Hearne."\

37

COMMONERS OK UNIVKKSITY COLLEGE.

t ana Commoner.

Of whom biographical notices appear in the Matriculations 1880-92.

1880.

•Reece, Henry *liallantyne, George M. M. •Tregarthen, Hugh P. •Havell, Herbert L. *Hankin. Julian de K. *tWainwright, George E. fSpiers, Victor J. T. Crossley, Ernest Cure, Ernest C. Jones, Francis A. Richardson, James B. Trollope, Andrew H. Cowley, Frederick H. Hardman, Edward T. Saunders, Thomas B. Burne-Jones, Philip Canceller, Henry L. Cranborne, Viscount Payne, Peter G. S. Lupton, Hugh Ealanl, Frederic Baker, Walter G. Broke, Horatio G. Plumptre, Henry F. Grahame, John B. Jones, James P. Lindley, Walter B. Lushington, Guy Stone-Wigg, Montague J. Edwards, Francis H. Lester, George M. L. Barnes, Arthur S. Moore, Herbert A. Todd-Naylor, Henry P. Clayton, lohn B. Wallis, Henry T. M.

1881.

*Binyon, Walter •Mackay. Robert J. * Pickering, Thomas E. tLong, Francis Allen, Charles P. Llewellin, Thomas J. Taylor, Walter B. Pritchard, Godfrey Byass, Sydney H. Cuming, Francis E. Haslam, John P. Brooke-Smith, William B. Kekewich, Arthur L. Locock, Charles D. Radford, Percival C. Swire, John Vickers, Edgar G. Robeson, Arthur H. fBayley, Thomas H.

1882.

*Coghlan, Edward W. •Burge, Hubert M. t*Skirrow, Benj. B. fNicholson, Richard T. fAcheson, Guy F. H. THutton, Gerard M. Baxter, Henry J.

Cecil, Lord Wm. R. E. G. Fitzgerald, Michael Inglis, Rupert 1C. Wa'.hen, Percy M. Reece, George H. C'arr, William Marrable, Arthur G. Biddle, Waring A. R. Harper, Walter H. Munn, John T. Burr, Frederick T. Marshall, John H. A. Northcote, Amyas S. tTregarthen, Greville P. Wells, Herbert M. Micrs, Reginald H. Cowell-Libert, Forrest A. Cuthbertson, Olive Tamplin, John M. Whitehead, Rowland E. Denton, Henry St. A. Howe, Henry A.

1883.

*Appleton, Henry W. •Green, George B. 8^f •Craig. Edwin S. fSpender, Edward H. t'Buckhurst, Alfred E. Cecil, Lord Edgar A. R. Weir, John C. Hadden, Henry A. Rawson, Philip H. Parker, Charles S. Wigan, Ernest E. Adams, Harold T. Papillon, Pelham R. Ferard, Henry C. Symonds, George D. Stanneld, Arthur J. C. Sheldon, William S. Burn, John H. Braithwaite, Herbert M. Geldart, Alfred H. Griffith, Llewr-llin J. T. Neish, Edward W. Benson, George F. Biddle, Alexander R. Lister, James Williams- Wynn, Fredk. R. Hewett. John Tayler, Pierre H. Russell, Cyril

1884.

*Nepean, Evan A. *Freeman, Robert M. •f-Finn, Frank fMorton, Francis A. tlohnson, Robert T. fDale, George R. tCobb, Charles J. Rowland-Brown, Henry Collins, William F. Mendl, Sigismund F. Ledward, Robert H. Dell, Robert E. Cockayne, Henry

Harrison. Harrop W. A. Hawker, Henry G. Melvill, Harry E. Morgan, Edward H. E. Murton, Charles D. Vessey, George B. Yeo, Gerald Aldridge, Robert B. Coles, Percival Lester, John B. G. Nicolson, Arthur B. Radice, Evasio H. Bourne, Malcolm S. Child, Stephen A. Morris, Joseph K. IVrk, Henry C. Pigott, Montague H. M. T. Slater, Edward T. Smith, Harry P. Woodroffe, John G. Worthington, Frank Bennet, Geoffrey T. Woodyatt, Roger G.

1885.

•De-la-Hey, Edward W.

M. O.

•Chaplin. Francis D. P. •Bull, Herbert •Goudge, Henry L. •Ashton, John W. fCruse, David A. fMorley, Sidney F. Grahame, John B. Kaye, Cecil W. Wright, Walter N. (83) Lambley, Richard H. (83) Mertens, Lionel G. Christopherson, Percy Allen, John E. T. Claughton, Alan O. McDonell, Angus Wallace, Lewis A. R. Hansard, Arnold G. Evershed, Frank Evershed, Edward Dawes, James A. Max-Miiller, Wilhelm G. Ohren, Cecil Prycc, Arthur I. Koe, Alfred P. Macnab, Arthur A. Druitt, Philip

1886.

•Maud, Henry G. •Liltlewood, Alfred S. •Davies, Thomas H. •Lewis. Hugh M. fTheodosius, Alfred F. •j-Davisson, James W. fTaylor, Arnold C. t-Mitchell, Lancelot! Jevons, Henry H. Arkwright, Ernest H. Bathurst, Charles Cooper, Edward H. Freeman, Charles L.

Gibson, Charles

Mills. Walti-r W.

Pemberton, Robert Allen, John G. Ambrose, William G. Ashpitel, Ernest H. Jiankes, Ralph V.

1887.

•Allen. Arthur A. •Mclntyre. James L. *l I' -\\art, Gordon •Chambers, John M. •Smith, ICrnest fSykcs, George W. fTaylor, Arnold C. tH.i'rrison, Arthur S. t Prentice, Noel Plumptre, John V. N. Ruckley, Percy F. Gordon. William Hay, John J. I licks, Francis R Radice, Charles A. Wheigall, Julian W. W. A'Deane, Walter W. W. Hoolh, Charles Hingley, Alfred E. Lake, Arthur B. Lloyd, Howard L. Radley, Charles P. Rooth, James A. Sowler, Harry Arnold, William C. Bleackley, HoraceW. Byles, Waller J. B. Cobbett, Francis K. Wilson. George L. Cecil, Lord Hugh R. H. Clayton, Geo. Stewart Clayton, Geo. Savile Gray, Charles H. Millar, Frederick G. Hrywood, John H. Lrl'y, Hugh M. Mill, James E. Stone, Henry R. Wheeler, Thomas W. O.

1888.

•fRolfe, Eugene A. •Bown, Frederick W. •Dickson, Arthur G. M. tThornton, John tBullard. John V. Collins, Archibald E. Munns, Hugh L. Musgrave, Arthur G. Willett, Herbert B. Sanderson, Archibald Crosthwaite, Rbt. H. B. Druitt, Mayo Finch, Henry C. Green, Herljert W. Hewett. William A. S. Jordan, James H. Oppe, Albert T. Blunt, Osmond D.

39

COMMONERS OF UNIVERSITY COLLEGE.

40

1888 [continued].

1890.

•Campagnac, Ernest T.

Portman, Lionel

•Hales. James E.

Scott, Baliol E.

Cobbett, Herbert R.

*Giveen, Richard L.

•Pountney. Arthur M.

Agius, Edward T.

Edmonds, Edward P.

*tHemmerde, Edward G.

fHooson, Thomas J.

Buukmaster, William N.

Ogilvy, Gilbert F. M.

*Trouncer, Harold M.

fTurner, Frederick C.

Edwards. Regld. D. St

.G.

t Wright, Reginald G. •j-Swifte, Ernest G. M.

Devonshire, Archibald Davies, Robert K. W.

Raynsford, Henry A. Clayton, Frederick G.

H.

1889.

tFarquharson, A. S. L.

Baxter, Dudley

Ray. Robert A.

Parry, Methold S.

Gray, Darcy P. A.

Collins, George G.

Findley. John

Massingberd-Mundy,

Chetwood-Aiken, John

C.

*Curtis, Walter T.

Warner, William C.

Godfrey B.

Barry, Arthur J.

*Svmonds, Francis H.

Walmsley, John B.

Robinson, Edmund A.

Brewster, Arthur J.

•fhursfield. Wm. H.

Selincourt, Ernest de

Sidgwick, Alexander D.

Clarke, Leslie

•I'lavii'-, Hi-rliert C.

Sanderson, Anthony A.

Daniell, Reginald N.

Currie, Donald

tWalker, Charles H. H.

Causton, Charles G.

Probyn, Wilfrid J. N.

Greig, Ronald A.

t Austin, Robert F.

Willett, John A.

Somers-Lewis, Reg. H.

Hallowes, Walter H.

Bowden, William E.

Hartley, Edward

Hart, Edgar Bruce

Jones, Arthur M.

Anderson, John P.

. Unsworth, Reece

Recano, Henry F.

Lyon, Francis G.

Bateman. Edward S.

Waller, Edmund

Newman, Denis

Hunter, Patrick F.

Law, Hugo A.

1892.

Newton, Hugh G.

Micklethwait, St. John G.

Swanwick, Eric D.

Salmon, Nigel G.

Saunders. Thomas B. A.

James, Henry G. H.

•Watt, Arthur F.

Barlow, Mieah Y.

Powell, Edward A. L.

Kenny, Thomas M,

•Draper, Warwick H.

Caldicott. Herbert V.

Benson, Ralph H.

Smith, Herbert G.

*de-la-Hey, Richard W.

Dendy, Robert A.

Hnnnay, Robert K.

Gillson, Maurice

fLegh, Edmund W.

Gibson. Alan G.

Lnde, James

Portman, Alan H.

t Bruce, William A.

Hales, Charles L.

Penson, Edward A.

Knight, Herbert A.

fMordaunt, Gerald J.

Lewis, Richard P.

Radley, Stewart T.

Ticehurst, Rowland F.

•j-Cartwright, Henry E.

Mahon, Foster M.

Maeaulay, Denzil I. M.

Cooper, Charles I").

•j-Hodsoll, Charles W. P.

Molesworth, Lionel C.

Swanwick, Bruce

TO~T

•(•Walker, William H.

Wansey, Henry R.

Teale, Reginald C.

1091.

Nicholas, Tom F.

Taylor, Alexander N.

Anderson, Edgar J. V.

*Smith, Reginald A.

Holt, James W.

I'layfair, Nigel R.

•Shawcross, John

•Clarke, Charles A.

Kealy, Edward H.

1(1 \\LKY ABBEY SEAL. - - J-'n'HI

II.— BALLIOL COLLEGE.

By Reginald L. Poole, M.A.

HE origin of Balliol College is traced to certain payments made by John Balliol not long after 1260 for the support of poor students at Oxford. The founder, in expiation of some ecclesiastical offence, was con- demned to be publicly scourged by the Bishop of Durham at hi* Abbey door and also to make this academic endowment. 'John Balliol, lord of Galloway, was the father of that John to whom King Edward the First of England adjudged the Scottish crown in 1292. His wife, the heiress, was Dervorguilla, grandniece to King William the Lion. It is to her far more than to her husband that the real foundation of the College bearing his name is due, and husband and wife are rightly coupled together as joint-founders, the lion of Scotland being associated with the orle of Balliol on the College shield. A house was first hired beyond the city ditch on the north side of Oxford, hard by the church of St. Mary Magdalen, and here certain poor scholars were lodged and paid eightpence a day for their commons. It was in the beginning a simple almshouse, founded on the model already existing at Paris, it depended for its maintenance unon the good pleasure of the founder, and pos-essed (so far as we know) no sort of organization, though customs and rules were certain to shape themselves before long without any positive enactment.'

This state of things lasted until 1282, when Devorguilla her husband had died in 1269— took steps to place the House of Balliol upon an established footing. In her charter she showed that the example set by the founder of Merlon College, to whose statutes the entire college system of Oxford and Cambridge owes its type, was already bearing fruit. But unlike Merton, which was designed specially as a training school for the secular clergy, Balliol was at first set under the joint governorship of two Proctors, one of whom was regularly a Franciscan friar. Under them stood the Principal, or acting governor, who was elected by the Scholars of the House. ' This charter was plainly but the giving of a constitution to a society which had already formed for itself rules and usages with respect to discipline and other matters not referred lo in it." In a couple of years the Scholars moved to a house bought for them a little eastward of their previous abode, and before the middle of the following century they had so enlarged their buildings that they occupied nearly the site of the present outer-quadrangle, and a chapel dedicated to St. Catherine the special patron of the College had been built. The College also possessed a house containing four Schools intended for the performance of academic exercises, which stood on part of the site of the existing Divinity School.

Early in the fourteenth century there seems to have been an active dispute among the Scholars as to the studies which they were permitted to pursue. It had been expressly ordained that they should dwell in the House until they had completed their course in Arts. It seemed therefore to follow, that it was not lawful for them to go on to a further course of study, for instance, in Divinity, without ceasing their connexion with the House. At length in 1325 this inference was formally ratified by the two Extraneous Masters, the successors of the or.ginal Proctors of the house, possessed of quasi-visitatorial powers, in the presence of all the members as well as four graduates who had formerly been F'llmt's (a title which now first appears in the College muniments as a synonym for Scholars) of the House. ' It was thus decided that Balliol should lie a home exclusively of secular learning ; and it reads as a curious presage, that thus early in the history of the college the field should be marked out for it in which, in the fifteenth century and again in our own day, it was peculiarly to excel.'

But the Theologians soon had some compensation, for in 1340 a new endowment was given to the College by Sir Philip Somerville for their special benefit. His statutes, however, established so complicated a system that it

[ 45—46 ]

47

BALLIOL COLLEGE.

48

had after not many years to give way to a new coilo drawn up under papal authority by Simon Sudbury> Bishop of London, in 1364. In this the old Proctors or Kxtraneuos Masters survive under the name of Rectors, hut the ultimate control was left with the Bishop of London. These Statutes continued in force until 1507 when a new body of Statutes - the work of Bishop Foxe, of Winchester, the founder of Corpus Christ! College - wasenacted, which remained, with small modifications, the law of the College until 1854. The College was now declared to possess the unique privilege of electing its own Visitor. ' But the essential changes introduced- in the Statutes of 1507 are those which gave the College a distinctively theological complexion, and those which established a class of students in the College subordinate to the Fellows. ' Two Chaplain- Fellowships were established, and all the other Fellows, whose number was reduced, were called upon to take Priest's Orders within four years after their degree of M.A. 'Doubtless from the begin- ning all the members of the foundation had been as indeed all University students were clenci; but this did not necessarily imply more than the simple taking of the tonsure. The obligation of Priest's orders was something very different. '

' The reduction in the number of Fellowships was evidently made in order to provide for the lower rank of what we should nowadays call Scholars. In the Statutes, indeed, this name is not found, for it was not forgotten that Fellow and Scholar meant the same thing ; and so the old word schohsticus, which was often used in the general sense of a "student," was now applied to designate those junior members of the College for whom Scholar was too dignified a title. They were to be "scholastics or servitors," not above eighteen years of age, sufficiently skilled in plain song and grammar. One was assigned to the Master, and one to each graduate Fellow, and was nominated by him ; he was his private servant. The Scholastics were to live of the remnants of the Fel- lows' table, to apply themselves to the study of logic, and to attend Chapel in surplices. They had also the preference, in case of equality, in election to Fellow- ships ' The position of these Scholars (as they came to be called) unquestionably improved greatly in the course of time, but the Statute affecting them was not remodelled until 1834.

Another point of interest in the Statutes of 1507 is the provision, authorising a practice which was not a new one, that the College might receive boarders not on the foundation - what we now call Commoners or persons who pay for their commons and rooms— on the condition of their following a prescribed course of study ; and the fact of their receiving no allowance seems to have given them a choice of rooms They represented the aristocratic element in the College, and were in time distinguished by rank, fees, and privileges in hall, as Commoners and Fellow Commoners. 'The Master, Fellows, and Scholastics were bound on Sundays and Feast-days to attend matins, with lauds, mass, vespers, and compline ; and any Fellow who absented himself was liable to a fine of twopence, while Scholastics were punished with a flogging or otherwise at the discretion of the Master and Dean . . . The Hible or one of the Fathers was to be read in hall during dinner, and all conversation to be in Latin, unless addressed to one presumably a guest or a servant— ignorant of the language. French was not permitted as it was at

Queen's The gates of the College were

closed at nine in summer and eight in winter, and

the keys deposited with the Master until the morn- ing ; ' and so late as the middle of the eighteenth century the Dean was wont to visit the under- graduates' rooms at nine o'clock at night 'to see that they kept good hours.' ' Whoever spent the night out of College or entered except by the gate, was punished, a Fellow by a fine of twelve pence, a Scholastic by a flogging.'

Among the famous men who belonged to Balliol during the earlier centuries of its history, we may mention Richard FitzKalph, Archbiship of Armagh ('347-I36O), the strenuous antagonist of the Mendi- cant Orders ; John Wycliffe, the reformer, who was Master of the College in 1360; Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester, brother to King Henry V., the second founder of the University Library ; \\illiam Grey, Chancellor of the University, Bishop of Ely, and Lord Treasurer ; George Montagu, Archbishop of York, who was Chancellor of the University in 1453 when still in his twenty-second year, and who sig- nalised his installation by a banquet, of which the particulars are preserved, of unheard-of profusion ; and John Tiptoft, Earl of Worcester, no less famous as a collector of books than infamous by his cruelty as High Constable of England.

Of these William Grey stands in a peculiarly close relation with the College. He spent many years in study at Cologne and in Italy. In 1449 he settled in Rome, as proctor for King Henry VI., where he lived 'an honoured member of the learned society in the papal city, and continued to collect manuscripts and to have them transcribed and illuminated under his eyes, until he was recalled in 1454 to the Bishopric of Ely.' After his return to England, while he was not regardless of the affairs of State ' his paramount interest still lay in his books and his circle of scholars, himself credited with a knowledge not only of Greek but of Hebrew. It was his desire that his library should be preserved within the walls of his old College. One of its members, Robert Abdy, heartily co-operated with him, and the books some two hundred in number, and including a printed copy of Josephus were safely housed in a new building erected for the purpose, probablyjust beforethe Bishop's death in 1478. Many of the codices were unhappily destroyed during the reign of King Edward the Sixth, and by Wood's time few of the miniatures in the remaining volumes had escaped mutilation. But it is a good testimony to the loyal spirit in which the College kept the trust committed to them, that no less than a hundred and fifty-two of Grey's manuscripts are still in its possession.

' Part of the building in which the library was to find a home was already in existence. The ground- floor and perhaps the dining-hall (now the library reading-room) adjoining, are attributed to Thomas Chase, who had been Master from 1412 to 1423, and was Chancellor of the University from 1426 to 1430;' but the upper part of the library was expressly built for the purpose of receiving Bishop Grey's books, and it was the work of Abdy, who as Fellow and then, from 1477 to 1494, as Master devoted himself, not without substantial aid from the Bishop, to the enlargement and adornment of the College buildings.

During the two centuries following the reign of King Edward the Third, the College had received little or no addition to its corporate endowments, though it had been largely helped by donations towards its buildings, and above all by the foundation of its precious library. The Fellowships were open without limitation of place of birth or bringing-up ; and in only a few was there a preference permitted in

DOORWAY IN QUADRANGLE. Mackenzie and Pug in.

E

BALLIOL COLLEGE.

favour of a particular locality. Still, no doubt, the College ' was a very close corporation, for Fellow nominated Scholar, and out of the Scholars the Fellows were generally elected.' The four generations following the accession of Queen Elizabeth saw the College enriched with a number of new benefactions, all (with the exception of the Fellowship and Scholarships founded by Eli/abeth, Lady IVriam), distinguished from the older endowments by restriction to a particular place or school. Among these the Fellowship and Scholarship— afterwards two of each order founded by Peter Blundell in connexiort with his school at Tiverton deserve to be noticed. ' After the Restoration two separate benefactions set up that close connexion between the College and Scotland which saved Balliol from sinking into utter obscurity in the century following, and which has since contributed to it a large share of its later fame. Bishop Warner of Rochester, who died in 1666, bequeathed to the College the annual sum of eighty pounds for the support of four scholars from Scotland, to be chosen by the Archbishop of Canterbury and the Bishop of Rochester; and about ten years later certain Exhibitions were founded by Mr. John Snell for persons nominated by Glasgow University. . . . Their importance in the history of the College cannot be over-estimated, and it is to them that it owes such names among its members as Adam Smith, Sir William Hamilton, and Archbishop Tail, to say nothing of a. great company of distinguished Scotsmen now living." During the present reign the College has been able to establish a number of Scholarships for proficiency in the newer studies of Law, Modern History, and Natural Science out of a fund endowed for the purpose by Miss Hannah Brakenbury ; and two Exhibitions of ^looa year each have been founded under the will of Richard Jenkyns, formerly Master, which are awarded by examination to members of the College, and the list of holders of which is of exceptional brilliancy.

In the first days of the College its members had to attend the parish Church of St. Mary Magdalen on all festivals ; they had not a Chapel licensed for the celebration of the Mass until 1364. A new Chapel was built in the reign of King Henry VIII. but was destroyed under the Mastership of Dr. Scott, when the present Chapel was erected on its site. Various blocks of buildings, which form what is called the garden quadrangle, grew up by degrees from the early part of last century until fifteen years ago, when they were completed by the erection of a new dining-hall suited to the requirements of what has become one of the largest Colleges in Oxford. Not long before this the whole of the outer quadrangle and the Master's lodgings were also taken down and rebuilt in

sidered to harmonise ill with those of the rest of the College.

a style, and on a scale, which are consid

BELL TOWER, ST. M.BAM ii \i.i.. I-i vm higram.

The history of Halliol during the centuries following the Reformation offers few points of interest. The College seems to have been long in recovering from the misfor- tunes into which it fell after the great civil war ; and its numbers were so small that in 1681, when the Parliament sat in Oxford, it was glad to place its buildings at the service of the opposition peers. In the eighteenth century it was probably not much worse, and certainly not much better, than the majority of other Colleges at a time when the forms of the mediceval academic system survived without the reality, and when the habits of social life acquired a grossness too seldom tempered by the refinement or the zeal for learning which marked the century before it. As an illustration of the manners of Balliol in the days of Queen Anne it may lie noticed that the knives and forks were chained to the table in hall, while the trenchers were made of wood. The real revival of Balliol College began after the election of John Parsons as Masterin 1798. He was active in forwarding the Statute which established the modern system of public examinations, which for good or for evil forms the charac- teristic feature of the English Universities of the nineteenth century, and in 1807 he became Vice-Chancellor. In his College he was distinguished for the energy with which he reformed the Tutorial system and set on a firm foundation an organisa- tion for teaching undergraduates as well as for keeping them in order.

When Parsons was made Bishop of Peterborough in 1813 Richard Jenkyns, as Vice-Master, became the virtual gover- nor of the College, over which from 1819 to 1854 he presided as Master. His reign is marked by the great changes which put an end completely to the old College system. In 1834 almost all the

53

BALL1OL COLLEGE.

54

Scholarships were thrown open to public compe- tition ; and in 1838 the clerical restriction upon Fellowships was so far modified that any man might be elected provided that he resigned at the timr u Inn the Statutes called upon him to receive Holy Orders. The Act of Parliament, which reformed alike the University and the Colleges, was passed about the time of Dr. Jenkyns' death. The lilundell fellow- ships were now thrown open, and the majority of the Fellowships exempted from clerical obligations. Under the Mastership of Robert Scott, who succvrdrd Jenkyns, Mr. Jowett (who in turn became Master in 1870) was the leading member of the Tutorial body ; and the system of the College was more and more adapted to what are understood as liberal principles of education. Among more recent institutions may be noticed the policy of attracting selected students for the Indian Civil Service, and of diversifying the common pattern of College life by the admission as members of the College of persons of various nation- ality who desired only instruction in certain subjects, and did not read for a degree. But the example of Balliol was soon followed by other Colleges.

' Every College has its own ideal, and that of

Balliol has been by a steady policy adapted to the minlrrn spirit of work, employing ihe U-si mall-rials nut so much for learning as an end in itself, as a means towards prartira! sucn-ss in life. In this field, in the distinctions of the schools, of the courts, and of public life, it has been seldom rivalled by any other College. ' The College has excelled particularly ' in its praclical men of affairs, diplomatists, judges, . -rs of parliament, civil service officials, college tutors, and school-masters At the present moment it counts among former mem , than seven

of her Majesty's Judges, and seven Heads of Oxford Colleges. Hut to show that another side of culture has Ix;en represented at lialliol in the present reign, we must not forget the band of Balliol poets, Arthur Hugh Clough, Matthew Arnold, and Algernon Charles Swinburne.'

The foregoing sketch is substantially abridged from a more comprehensive notice of this College by the same writer contained in The Colleges of OxforJ, edited by the Rev. A. Clark (Methuen 1891), and passages quoted from it are placed between inverted commas.

REGINALD L. POOLE.

COLLE.GIVM B/LLUQLENSE.

vn.u IIY in-.Ki-jii.ocK, 1566. \FatslmUt /ram UMI-I

55

MASTERS OF BALLIOL.

VISITOR.

BOWEN, RIGHT HON. SIR CHARLES SYNGE CHRISTOPHER, born at Woolaston, near Chepstow, i June, 1836; is. Christopher, rector of Winchester, St. Thomas. BALLIOL, matric. if) May, 54, aged 19 (from Rugby), scholar 54-7, fellow 57-62, B.A. 58, M.A. 72, created D.C.L. 13 June, 83 (HONOURS: Hertford scholarship 55, i classical mods. 56, Ireland scholarship 57, Latin verse 57, i classics 58, Arnold essay 59); treasurer 57, and president of Oxford union society 58 ; visitor of his college 85; bar.-at-la\v, Lincoln's Inn, 61, bencher 79, recorder of Penzance 72, judge high court of justice (qun n's bench division) 79-82, knighted at Windsor 26 June, 79, a lord justice of appeal 82, privy councillor 82, hon. LL.D. Edinburgh, F.R.S. 85, a trustee of the British Museum 93.— See Men and Women of the Time & Foster's Men at the Bar.

MASTERS.

PRINCIPALS OR WARDENS.

1. Fodeiingey, Walter de, M.A., principal of this college 1282-96 ; prebend of Marston St. Lawrence 1298, and of Nassington 1312 (both) in Lincoln cathedral; died 1315.

2. Warkenby, Hugh de, M.A. , principal 1296.

3. Cornwall, Stephen de, M.A. , " custos domus de Balliolo" 31 Ed. I. 1303, doctor of physic and priest.*

4. Chickwell, Richard de, M.A. ; occurs as "custos" in writ, 18 Aug., 3 Ed. II. 1309.

5. Waldeby, Thomas de, 1321.

6. Seton, Henry de, occurs in writ 28 Feb., 17 Ed. II. 1323.

7. Luceby, Nicholas de, "custos" i Ed. III. 1327.

8. Podington, John de, cuslos 6 Ed. III. 1332, master of University college 1362.

MASTERS.

1. Corbrygge, Hugh de, M.A., occurs master 1343.

2. Derby, Robert de, 1356.

3. Kingston, William de.

4. Wycliff, John, M.A., master 1360, " the reformer," read public lectures in divinity as pro- fessor; rector of Killingham. co. Lincoln, 14 May, 1361 (on the presentation of the master and fellows of Balliol hall), exchanged it in 1368 for the rectory of Ludgershall, Bucks ; rector of Lutterworth, co. Leicester, 1374, prebend of Aust in the collegiate church of Westbury, co. Gloucester, 1375, chaplain to Edward III. ; died 31 Dec., 1384, buried in Lutterworth church ; for mention of other entries of his names see foot note.-)-

5. Hugate, John, master 1366.

6. Tyrwhyt, Thomas, M.A., master 1371 and 1397.

7. Haskham, Hamon, master 1397.

* The date of this and many of the following heads is not that of the actual appointment but of the first document in which the person is mentioned as master.

4- JOHN WICLYVE, priest, vicar of Mayfield, Sussex, 21 July, 1361, which he exchanged in 1380 for the rectory of Horsted Keynes, prebend of Chichester, his will dated 12 and proved 21 Nov.. 1383. Courthope, Somerset Herald, adds that this John was the ejected warden of Canterbury Hall, now incorporated into Christ Church, and not the re- former as some suppose, see Gent.'s A/ag. 1841, ii. 146 ; he as John WyclirTe, clerk, of the diocese of York, was appointed one of the original scholars of Canterbury Hall 1364, and warden 9 Dec., 1365, ejected 1367, dfnt.'s Mug. 1841, ii. 378. and 1844,

ii. 136; perhap- reel t Wyciifie-upon-Tees

between 1363 and 1369.

8. Lambert, or LAMBARD, William. M.A., master 8 Hen. IV. 1406, gave several manuscripts to the college library.

9. Chaee, Thomas, M.A., master 13 Hen. IV. 1412, chancellor of the university 1426-31, chaplain to Humphrey, duke of Gloucester, said to have been chancellor of Ireland and of St. 1'aul's cathedral ; tlii'd 1449.

10. Burleigh, Robert, M. A.,mastei 2 Hen. VI. 1423.

11. StapyltOn, Roliert, M.A. , master 7 Hen. VI. 1429, gave several manuscripts to the college library.

12. Brandon, William, M.A., was master 10 Hen. VI. 1432, proctor 1431-2.

13. Thwaites, Robert, M.A., master 29 Hen. VI. 1451, proctor 1423, vice-chancellor 1441, and chan- cellor of the university 1445-6 ; dean of Auckland, preb. of Southwell 1438.

14. Lambton, William M.A., master 1461, proctor 1446.

15. Ssgden, John, D.D., master 12 Ed. IV. 1472, proctor 1440, archdeacon of Gloucester and Wor- cester in 1468 and 1472 ; died 1481-2.

16. Abdy, Robert, M.A., master 17 Kd. IV. 1477, proctor 1456, buried in the chureli of St. Mary Mag- dalen in the suburbs of Oxon. See The Colleges of Oxford, page 37.

17. Bell, William, M.A. , master 10 Hen. VII. 1494.

18. Bernyngham, Richard, U. D. , master about 13 Hen. VII. 1497.

19. CiSSOn, Thomas, B. D. , master 9 Feb., 1511.

20. Stubbys, Richard, B.D., master 24 April, 1518; M.A. 24 Jan., 1508-9, B.D. supld. 27 June, 1516, D. D. supld. 19 April, 1524, rector of All Hallows, Honey Lane. London, 1522. See Foster's Alumni Oxonienses 1439.

21. Whyte, William, B.D., master 25 Nov., 1525; M.A. 30 June, 1505, chaplain, B.Can.L. 2 July, 1515, U.D. i April, 1517. D.D. supld. 3 July, 1521, vicar of St. Lawrence, Old Jewry, London, 1517. See A I. Ox. 1617.

22. Cotes, George, D.D. (or CoTvs), master 25 Nov., 1539; fellow I'iM.iioy. 1522, B.A. 27 May, 1522; fellow MAGDALEN, M.A. 3 Feb., 1525-6. proctor 1531. III). 27 March, 1534. D.D. 10 July, 1536; rector of Fillingham, co. Lincoln, 1542, and of a moiety of Cotgrave, Notts. 1544, rector of Tackley, Oxon, 1549, canon of Chester 1544, nrchd (resigned 15541 and bMiop 15^4 until his death about Dec., 1555. See A!. Ox. 332.

23. Wright, William, M.A., master 1545, put in by the visitor ; B.A. 18 May, 1523, fellow BALLIOL

1526, M.A. 27 May, 1528. Ill istel of the colleue

1545-7. re-elected i Dec., 1555 (then H.D.I, and de|ni\ed 15:,,, lor irlusum to take the oath of supremacy. See Al. Ox. 1688.

I

3

I

59

MASTERS OF BALLIOL.

60

24. Brookes, James, D. D., master 1547; scholar of CORPUS CHKIST1 1528, from co. Southampton, fellow 1531, H.A. 2-5 June. 1531, M.A. i July, 1535, B.D. 14 June. 1544, D.D. II July. 1546. vice- chancellor of the university 1552; rector of East Locking, Berks. 1545, and of East Hendred 1546, chaplain or almoner lo bishop Gardiner ; bishop of Gloucester 1554 until his death Feb. 1559. See Al. Ox. 190.

(_) Wright, William. B.D., master, re-elected 5 Dec. 1555, see preceding.

25. Babington, Francis, B.D., master a Sept., 1559, by the queen's visitors, resigned 27 Oct., 1560; matriculated at CAMBRIDGE Nov. 1544. B.A. from CHRIST'S COI.L. 1548-9, fellow 1550-1, M.A. 1552; fellow ALL SOULS', proctor 1557, B.D. 9 July, 1558, D.D. 19 Feb., 1559-60, vice-chancellor 1560-2, rector of Lincoln coll. 1560-3, Margaret professor of divinity 1561-2 ; vicar of Aldworth, Berks, 1557, rector of Adstock and of Sherrington (both) Bucks, 1557; professed protestant opinions on the accession of Q. Elizabeth ; rector of Caythorpe, co. Lincoln, and of Middleton Keynes, Bucks, 1560, of Tvvyford, Bucks, 1560-3, and of Holsvvorthy, Devon, 1562 ; in 1565 he was deprived of his benefices as a con- cealed papist. See Al. Ox. 52.

26. Garnet, Antony, M.A. , master 27 Oct., 1560, resigned 2 Feb., 1562-3; B.A. 1547-8, M.A. (supl. 1549), fellow 1548. See Al. Ox. 549.

27. Hooper, Robert M.A. , master 20 March, 1562-3 ; 35. John of New Sarum, Wilts; B.A. 10 Oct., 1558, of BAI.LIOL, M.A. 28 May, 1560, rector of Fuggleston, St. Peter, Wilts, 1559-71, inventory at Oxford 12 Jan., 1571-2. See Al. Ox. 742.

28. Piers, John, D.D., master 17 May, 1570; demy MAGDALEN 1542, from South Hinksey, Berks. B.A. supl. June, 1545, fellow 1545 and 1548-59, M.A. supl. 1549, B.D. 5 July, 1558, D.D. 18 Feb., 1565-6, dean of CHRIST CHURCH 1571-6 (perhaps rector of St. Edmund the king, Lombard Street,

ORIGINAL SEAL, BALLIOL.— Fiom Ingram.

I545-57. and vicar of West Ham, Essex, 1554), rector of Quainton, Bucks, 1558-67, prebendary and dean of Chester, 1567, rector of Laingrlon, Essex, 1 5(7-73- and of Fiilingham, co. Lincoln, 1570, dean ot Salisbury 1572, bishop of Rochestet 1576, and lord high almoner, bishop of Salisbury 1577. arch- bishop of York 1589. until his death at Bishopthorpe 28 Sept., 1594, buried in York minster. See A I. Ox. 1136.

29. Squire, Adam, D.D., master 13 May, 11:71; fellow BALLIOI. 1559-68, B.A. 6 July, 1560, M.A. 16 Dec., 1564, proctor 1567. B.D. 10 April, 1575. D.D. 10 April, 1576 ; vicar of Cumnor, Burks, 1568, rector of Wollaston, Notts, 1570, of Winterbourne Earls, Wilts, 1571, of Fiilingham. co. Lincoln. 1572, and of Drayton, Oxon, 1576, canon of St. Paul's 1577, rector of Longworth, Berks. 1578, canon of Lich- field. 1586, archdeacon of Middlesex 1557, until his death before Oct., 1588. See Al. Ox. 1403.

30. Lilly, Edmund, D. D., master, i Aug., 1580; fellow MAGDALEN 1563, from Lincolnshire, B.A. 24 July, 1564, M.A. 10 July, 1570. proctor 1573, B.D. 17 July, 1578, D.D. 15 July, 1580, vice- chancellor 1585 and 1593 ; vicar of Mucking, Essex,

,

of Farnborough, Berks, 1590, until his death 7 Feb., 1609-10, buried lath, in St. Mary's church, Oxford. See A I. Ox. 914.

31. Abbot, Robert, D.D., master, 5 March, 1609-10. BAI.LIOL, matric. entry under date 20 Dec., 1577, aged 17, from Surrey, pleb. (is. Maurice of Guildford, Sherman), B.A. 16 May, 1579, fellow 1581-8, M.A. 7 Feb., 1582-3, supl. for licence to preach 21 Jan. , 1586-7, B.D. 4 March, 1593-4, D.D. 22 Nov., 1596, regius prof, of divinity 1612-15; rector of Bishops Hatfield, Herts, 1584, All Saints', Worcester, 1589, and of Bingham, Notts, 1598, chaplain to lames I., prebendary of Southwell 1610, rector of Fiilingham, co. Lincoln, 1611, a member of Gray's Inn 1612; bishop of Salisbury 1615, until his death 2 March, 1617-18. See Al. Ox. 2.

32. Parkhurst, John, D.D., master 10 Feb., 1615-16. MAGDAI.KN HALL, matric. entry under date 25 Feb., 1580 I, aged 17, from Surrey, pleb. (25. Henry of Guildford) ; demy MAGDALEN COLL. 1583-8, B.A. 12 Nov., 1584, fellow 1588-1603, M.A. 10 July, 1590. proctor 1597, B. I). 22 Nov. 1600 (incorporated at Cambridge 1609), D. U. 6 July, 1610 ; rector of Shillingford, Berks, 1602, of Newington, Oxon, 1619, and of Little Wakering, Essex, 1623, (all) until his death in 1639. See Al. Ox. 1117.

33. Laurence, Thomas, D D., master n Nov., 1637. BALLIOI., matric. n May, 1615, aged 17, from Dorset cler. fil. ; fellow ALL SOULS' 1618, B.A. 9 June, 1618, M.A. 16 May, 1621 (incorporated at Cambridge 1627), B.D. 13 March, 1628-9, D. D. 16 July. 1633. Margaret professor of divinity 1638 48, left his mastership r648 "upoua foresight of troubles

that would happen to the university "; chaplain to the earl of Pembroke, canon and treasurer of I.ichficld 1629, chaplain in ordinary to Charles I. canon of Worcester 1638-57. rector of Fullest, ,n with Bemerton, Wilts 1633-45, nominal, d lor an Irish bishopric!;, served the cJiftDelry of Colne, parish of Somersliam, Hunts, where he died 10 Dec 1657 See A I. Ox. 888.

(•-) Bradshaw, George, M.A., master 21 July. 1648, by the committee of parliament, by the visitors 25 Sept., and by the vier-rhan-vllor 24 Oet. same year B.A. from BALLIOL 26 Jan., 1629-30, M.A. 15 fan., 1034-5 fellow 1635, delegate to the visitors." See Al. ttv. 1 68.

THE MASTER OF BALLIOL. From a P/iota^nifh fry Elliott & Fry, London.

To face pp. 61-2.]

6i

MASTERS OF BALLIOL.

62

34. Savage, Henry, B.D., master 20 Feb., 1650-1 ; s. Francis of Eldersfield, co. Worcester, gent. BALI. 101. , matric. it March, 1624-5, aged 20, B.A. 24 Nov., 1625, M.A. 4 Feb., 1629-30, fellow 1635, B.D. 8 Nov., 1637, licenced to preach 25 Feb., 16389, D.D. 16 Oct., 1651 ; rector and vicar of Sherbourne, St. John, Hants, 1648, chaplain in ordinary to Charles II., canon of Gloucester 1665, rector of Bladon, Oxon, 1661, of Fillingham, co. Lincoln, 1662, and of Crowmarsh, Oxon, 1670 ; died 2 June, 1672, aged 68, buried in the college chapel; will at Oxford proved 23 June following. See At. Ox. 1317.

35. Good, Thomas, D.D., master 16 July, 1672. BALLIOL, matric. 20 Feb., 1627-8, aged 18 (as pleb. fil.), B.A. 21 Oct.,' 1628, fellow 1629-58, M.A. 30 June, 1631, B.D. 17 Dec., 1639. D.D. 2 Aug., 1660; vicar of St. Alkmund, Shrewsbury, 1642-5, and of Coreley, Salop, one of the king's chaplains, canon residentiary of Hereford 1660, rector of Wistanstow, Salop, i65'8, and of Bladon, Oxon, 1672 ; died 9 April, 1678, buried in Hereford cathedral. See Al. Ox. 581.

36. Venn, John, D.D., master 24 April, 1678 ; s. ' Simon of Lidiat St. Lawrence, Somerset, pleb.

BAI.LIOI., matric. 10 May, 1662, aged 15, B.A. 1666, M.A. 1669, B. and U.D. 1685, vice-chancellor 1686-7 ; rector of Riseholme, co. Lincoln, 1672-80, vicar of Yarnton, Oxon, 1678-81, rector of Filling- ham 1681, and of Brattleby, co. Lincoln, 1681, until his death 8 Oct, 1687 ; will at Oxford proved 5 Nov., 1688.

37. Mander, Roger, B.D., master 23 Oct., 1687; s. Roger of Bricknoller, Somerset, pleb. BALLIOL, matric. 30 March, 1666, aged 17, B.A. 1669, M.A. 1672 (incorporated at Cambridge 1675), B. U. 1680, D.D. 1688, master of his college 1687-1705, vice- chancellor 1700-2; rector of Riseholm, co. Lincoln, 1680, and of Spetlisbury, Dorset, 1684, rector of Duloe, Cornwall, April, 1704, until he died 21 Dec., 1704; buriefl in the college chapel ; will at Oxfoc.!, proved 15 June, 1706. See Al. Ox. 965.

38 Baron, John, B.D., master 20 Jan., 1704-5; s. J., of Henley, co. Worcester, pp. BALLIOL, matric.

11 May, 1686, aged 16, B.A. I March, 1689-90, M.A. 1692, B.D. 1700, D.D. 8 Feb., 1704-5, master of his college 1705-22, and vice-chancellor 1715-18 ; prebend of Bristol 1713, rector of Heath, Oxon, 1713 ; died in college 20 Jan., 1721-2, buried in the chapel ; his will at Oxford, proved 26 Feb., 1721-2. See A I. Ox. 77.

39 Hunt, Joseph, B.D., master 10 Feb., 1721-2; s. ' Stephen, of Kingsclere, Hants, gent. BALLIOL,

matric. 16 March, 1696-7, aged 16, B.A. 1700, M.A. 1703, B.D. 1718, D.D. 1721, master of his college 1722-6; vicar of Nether Stowey, Somerset, 1716 rector of Fillingham, co. Lincoln, 1723, until his death 15 March, 1725-6, at Astrop, buried at Kings Sutton, Northants. ; will at Oxford, proved 28 April, 1727. See Al. Ox. 77.

40 Leigh, Theophilus, D.D. master 12 May, 1726; 's Theophilus, of Addlestrop, co. Gloucester, arm.

TRINITY, matric. 12 April. 1709, aged 15 ; migrated to CoKi'i s CIIRISTI, B.A. ii Feb., 1712-13, M.A.

12 March, 1715-16; B.D. 20 April, 1727, D.D. 22 June, 1727. master of BALLIOL college 1726- 85, vice-chancellor 1738-41 ; rector of Broadwell with Adlestrop, co. Gloucester, 1718-63; died at Adlestrop 3 Jan., 1785, aged 91, buried there. See Al. Ox. 899

41 Davey, John, R.D., master 3 Feb., 1785; s. ' John of Tiverton, gent. BALLIOL, matric. n May,

1749, aged 17, B.A. 1753, fellow, M.A. 1757, B.D. 1784 D.D. 1785, master of his college 1785-98; rector of Brattleby 1766-85, and of Fillingham (both)

co. Lincoln, 1770-2, rector of Gt. Woltfon 1780-5.

and vicar of Bledlow (both) Bucks, 1775, until Ins death 5 Oct., 1798. See Al. Ox. ii. 343.

42. Parsons, John. D.D., masti-r 1798; 8. Isaac, of Oxford city. pleb. \V.\nn.\M, matric. 30 June, 1777, aged 1 5 (from Christ Church cathedral anil Magdalen coll. schools), scholar 1780-5, B.A. 1782 ; fellow BALLIOL 1785, M.A. 1785, B. and D.D. 1799, master of his college 1798-1819. vice-chain 1807-10; born 6 July, 1761, rector of Si. I^ronard'i 1796, and of All Saints. Colchester, 1797 8. dean of Bristol 1810-13, b shop of l'eierlx>rough 1813, until his death 12 March, 1819 ; buried in the college chapel. See Al. Ox. ii. 1076.

43. Jenkyns, Richard, D.D. , master 1819; 5. John. vicar of Evercreech, Somerset. BAI.LIOI.. malric. 27 May, 1800, aged 17, B.A. 1804, M.A. 1806. fellow until 1819. B. and D.D. 1819, tutor 1813. bursar 1814. master of his college 1819-54, vice-chancellor 1824-8, public examiner 1811-12, select preacher 1820 ; canon 1824, and dean of Wells 1845, until his death 6 March, 1854. See Al. Ox. ii. 750. and Diet. Nat. Biog.

44. Scott, Robert, D.D., master 1854 ; born at Bond- leigh, Devon, 26 Jan., 1811 ; 2s. Alexander, rector of Bootle, Cumberland, etc. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 21 Oct., 1829, aged 18 (from Shrewsbury school), student 1830-5, B.A. 1833; fellow BAI.I.IOI, 1835-40, M.A. 1836, B. and D.D. 1854. tutor 1837. master of his college 1854-70 (HONOURS :— Craven scholar- ship 1830, Ireland scholarship 1833 (acccssit 31), i classics 1834, Latin essay 1834, Denyer theological essay 1838] ; classical moderator 1853-4, select preacher 1852-3 and 1874-5, a member of the Heb- domadal council 1854-70, a delegate of the press 1855-70, Ireland professor of Exegesis of holy scrip- ture 1861-70; rector of Duloe, Cornwall. 184050. prebendary of Exeter 1854-66, rector of South Luffen- ham, Rutland, 1850 4, canon of Exeter 1854-66, dean of Rochester 1870, until his death 2 Dec., 1887; joint author of Liddell and Scott's Greek lexicon. See Al. Ox. ii. 1266.

45. Jowett, Benjamin, M. A., masleri870,bornat Peck- ham, Surrey, , 1817; is. Benjamin, of London, gent. BALLIOL, matric. 30 Nov., 1835. aged 18 (from St. Paul's school), scholar 1835-9, B.A. 1839, fellow 1838-70, M.A. 1842, tutor i849-7o(HoNot Ks : —Hertford scholarship 1837, I classics 1839, Latin essay 1841) ; select preacher 1849, classical c\- aminer 1849, 50, 51, 53, regius professor of Greek since 1855, classical moderator 1859. 60, master of his college since 1870, vice-chancellor 1882-6 ; a member of the Hebdomadal council, resigned Oct., 92; hon. D.D. Leyden 1875, lion. I.L.I). Edinburgh 1884, Dublin 1886, and Cambridge lojune, 1890. For list of his works see Crockford, & Men and Women of the Time.

FELLOWS OF BALLIOI..

64

; $onoratp

FELLOWS.

Newman, William Lambert, born at Cheltenham, co. Gloucester, 21 April, 1834; 2s. Edward Lambert, gent. BALLIOI., niatric. i Dec., 51, aged 17 (from Cheltenham coll.), scholar 51-4, fellow 54, B. A. 57, M.A. 58 [HONOURS : Hertford scholarship 53, i classical mods. 53, Ireland scholarship 54 (acccssit 53), I classics 55] ; classical moderator 62-3, ex- aminer in classics 66-7 ; university reader in ancient history 68-70, bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 67; editor of "Aristotle's politics." See Foster's .!/<« at the Bar.

Strachan-Davidson, James Leigh, born at By- fleet, Surrey, 22 Oct. , 1844; is. James Strachan, arm. BAI.I.IOI., matric. 20 Oct., 62, aged 18 (from IvCamington coll.), Warner exhibitioner 62, and Jcnkyns exhibitioner 65, B.A. 66, fellow 66, M.A. 72, classical tutor 75 (HONOURS :— i classical mods. 64, i classics 66) ; librarian 66, and president of the Oxford union society 67 ; examiner in classics 82-3, and 89-90 ; a student of Lincoln's Inn 66.

Forbes, William Henry, born in Ix>ndon 2 May, 1851 ; is. John, Iieut..col. Coklstream Guards. BALLIOI.. matric. 21 Oct.. 69, aged 18 (from Eton), scholar 67-72, Jenkyns exhibitioner 72-3, B.A. 73, fellow 73, M.A. 76, tutor 82 (HONOURS : proxime accessit Hertford scholarship 70, Ireland scholarship 71, i classical mods. 71, i classics 73, Craven scholarship 73, i theology 74) ; classical moderator 84-5.

Abbott, Evelyn, born at Eppcrstone, Notts. 10 March, 1843; 3s. Evelyn, gent. BALI.IOL, matric. 20 Oct. , 62, aged 19 (from Lincoln school and Somerset- shire coll., Bath), exhibitioner 62, and Jenkyns exhibitioner 66, B.A. and M.A. 73, fellow 74, tutor 75 (HONOURS : Greek verse 64, i classical mods. 64, accessit Ireland scholarship 66, i classics 66) ; classical moderator 83 ; sometime a master at Clifton college.

Paravicini, Francis de, born at Wymondham, co. Leicester, 6 January. 1843; is. Francis, cler. BAL- LIOL, niatric. 18 Oct., 62, aged 19 (from Marl- borough), scholar 61-6 ; a senior student CHRIST CHURCH 66-71, B.A. 67, M.A. 69; unor BALI.IOL 72, fellow 78 [HONOURS :- Hertford scholarship 64, (accessit 63) i classical mods. 64, proxime accessit Ireland scholarship 66, Greek prose 66, 2 classics 66] ; classical moderator 77-8-9.

Smith, Arthur Lionel, born in London 4 Dec., 1850 ; 2S. William Henry, arm. BAI.LIOL, matric. 21 Oct. ,69, aged 18 (from Christ's hospital), exhibi- tioner 68-74, Jenkyns exhibitioner 79. B.A. 74 ; fellow TRINITY 74-9, M.A. 77; tutor BALLIOI. 78, fellow 82, proctor 82 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 71, i classics 73, Lothian essay 74, 2 history 74) ; a student of Lincoln's Inn, 74.

Fremantle, rev. the hon. William Henry, born at Swanbourne, Bucks, 12 Dec., 1831 ; 25. Thomas, baronet (afterwards Baron Cottesloe). BALI.IOL, niatric. 30 Nov., 49, aged 17 (from Eton), B.A. 53 ; fellow ALL SOULS' 54-64; M.A. 57; fellow BAL- LiOL 82, chaplain and tutor 82 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 52, i classics 53, English essay 54) ; select preacher 78-80, Bampton lecturer 83 ; vicar of Lewknor, Oxon, 57-65, chaplain to Bishop Tail of London 61-8, and when Archbishop of Canter- bury 68-82 ; rector of St. Mary, Hryanston Square, 65-83, canon of Canterbury 82. See Men and Women of the Time.

Markby, sir William, K.C.I.E., born at Duxford, co. Cambridge, 3 May, 1829; 45. William Henry, rector of Duxford, St. IVter. MKRTON, niatric. 13 June, 46, aged 17 (from King Edward's school, Bury St. Edmund's), postmaster 46-50, B.A. c.\, M.A. 56, p.C.L. 79 (HONOURS:— i mathematics 50) ; reader in Indian law 78, hon. fellow ALL SOULS' 82-3, and fellow 83, fellow BALLIOL 83, member of the Hebdomadal council, resigned Nov., 92, curator of the chest, and of the Indian Institute, delegate of the press, and University reader in Indian law 78 ; bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 56, recorder of Bucking- ham 65-6, puisne judge high court, Calcutta, 66-78, and vice-chancellor of the University of Calcutta; K.C.I. E. i Jan., 89 ; commissioner to enquire into administration of justice in Trinidad 92, justice of the peace and county councillor for Oxfordshire 89-93. Sep Afen and Women cf the Time.

Bardie, William Ross, born in Edinburgh ,

1862; is. William, gent. BALLIOI., matric. 21 Oct., So, aged 18 (from Edinburgh University), scholar 79-84, Jenkyns exhibitioner 83, B.A. 84, fellow 84, M.A. 87 [HONOURS:— i classical mods. 81, Hert- ford scholarship 82, (proxime accessit 81), Ireland scholarship 82, Greek verse and prose 82, Latin verse 83, I classics 84, Craven scholarship 84, Derhy scholarship 85], classical moderator 90, proctor 93-4.

Conroy, sir John, 3rd bart., born in Kensington, 16 Aug., 1845 ; is. Edward, ban. CHRIST CHURCH, niatric. 14 Oct., 64, aged 19 (from Eton), B.A. 69, M.A. 70 (HONOURS:— i natural science 68); lecturer in chemistry KKBI.E 81-5, tutor 85, Millarcl lecturer in physics Trinity and Balliol 86, fellow BAI.I.UU. 90 ; F. U.S. 91.

Shaw, William Hudson, born at Leeds , 1859;

is. Edward Walker, arm. NON-COLLEGIATK, matric. n Oct. 79, aged 20 (from Bradford school); migrated to BALLIOL 80, B.A. 83, M.A. 87, fellow 90 (HONOURS :— Stanhope essay 82, 2 History 83) ; president Oxford union society 83 ; vicar of Thorn- thwaite with Braithwaite, Cumberland, 89, as George W. II. S.

Palmer, Edwin James, bom in Oxford 10 Jan., 1869; is. Edwin, archdeacon of Oxford, and canon of Christ Church. BAI.LIOL, matric. 19 Oct., 87, aged 18 (from Winchester), scholar 86, Jenkyns exhibitioner 91, fellow 91, B.A. 92; HONOURS : accessit Hertford scholarship 88, i classical mods. 89, Craven scholarship 89, accessit Ireland scholar- ship 90, i classics 91.

Smith, John Alexander, born at Dingwall, Ross-shire, 21 April, 1864 ; 2s. Andrew, gent. BALI.IOL, matric. 28 Jan., 84, aged 20 (from Edinburgh university), exhibitioner 83, Jenkyns exhibitioner 87, B.A. 91, fellow 91 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 85, accessit

84, 85, and proxime accessit Hertford scholarship

85, accessit Ireland scholarship 85, i classics 87) ; college lecturer in philosophy.

HONORARY FELLOWS.

Palmer, ven. Edwin, D. D. , archdeacon of Oxford, hon. fellow 71 ; canon of Christ Church, where see page 403.

StubbS, right rev. William, D.D., bishop of Oxford, hon. fellow; hon. canon of Christ Church 77, and hon. fellow of Oriel, where see page 151.

ORIEL WINDOW. Mackenzie and Pugin.

67

FELLOWS OF BALLIOL.

68

Bright, James Franck. D.D., hon. fellow, master of University coll., where see page 28.

Nicholl, George Frederick, born at Tipton, co. Staf- ford, 5 Nov. , 1832 ; is. John Aston, gent. BALLIOL, 7 June, 78, aged 45, M.A. by decree 5 Nov., 78, hon. fellow 88 ; lord almoner's professor and reader in Arabic 78. lecturer in Oriental languages 80, professor of Sanskrit and Persian King's coll., London.

Acland, Rt. Hon. Arthur Herbert Dyke, born in London 13 Oct., 1847; 33. Thomas Dyke, bart. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 23 May, 66, aged 18 (from Rugby). B.A. 70, M.A. 73, steward 77, and student 84-5 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 68, 2 law and history 70) ; lecturer of Keble 71-2, and tutor 72-5 ; principal Oxford military school, Cowley, 75-7, retired from holy orders under clerical disabilities relief act of 1870; senior bursar BALLIOL 83, and hon. fellow 88; M.P. South-West Riding Yorkshire (Rotherham division), since 85 ; vice- president of the committee of council on education 92, and privy councillor.

EX-FELLOWS.

Newman, Francis William, fellow 1826-30, hon. fellow Worcester 83, where see page 574.

Lake, William Charles, born in London 9 Jan. , 1817 ; is. Charles, arm. BALLIOL, matric. 29 Nov. ,34, aged 17 (from Rugby), scholar 34-8, B.A. 38, fellow 38-59, M.A. 41, tutor 42-57, proctor 52-3 (HONOURS : i classics 38, Latin essay 40) ; treasurer 37, president 38, and librarian 39, of Oxford union society, examiner in law and history 53-4, and in classics 55, select preacher 54, White- hall preacher , rector of Huntspill, Somerset, 58- 69, canon of Wells 60-9, dean of Durham and D. D. 69, warden of Durham university 69, served on various education commissions, etc.

Jenkins, William James, born at Meerut, East Indies, , 1821 ; is. John, arm. BALLIOL,

matric. 6 July, 37, aged 16 (from Tiverton school), Blundell scholar 37-40, and fellow 40-52, B.A. 41, M.A. 46 (HONOURS:— 4 classics 41); chaplain to earl of Cardigan, curate of Ramsgate 46-52, rector of Fillingham, co. Lincoln, 52.

Lingen, Lord, fellow 41-50, hon. fellow Trinity, where

see page 450. Temple, Rt. Rev. Frederick, bishop of London ;

Blundell fellow 42-8, hon. fellow Exeter, where see

page 124. Palmer, Vrn. Edwin, D.D. , fellow 45-67, hon. fellow

71, canon of Christ Church 77, where see page 403.

Owen, Donald Millman, born at Tiverton, Devon, 9 Nov., 1829; 45. George Welsh, arm. BALLIOL, matric. 7 July, 47, aged 17 (from Tiverton school), Blundell scholar 47-52, and fellow 52-66, B.A. 52, M.A. 57, B.D. 77 (HONOURS:— 2 classics 52); rector of Marks Tey, Essex, 68-78, of Ideford, Devon, 78-86, and of Calverleigh since 86.

Bowen, Sir Charles Synge Christopher, fellow 57-62, visitor, see page 55.

Stanley, Hon. Edward Lyulph, born 16 May, 1839 ; 35. Kdward John, 2nd baron Stanley of Alderley. BALLIOL, matric. 3 June, 57, aged 18 (from Eton), B.A. 62, fellow 62-9, M.A. 63 (HONOURS : 2 classical mods. 59, i classics 61) ; of Easthorpe Malton, Yorks, bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 65, M.P. Oldham 80-5, Marylebone member London school board 76-85, heir presumptive to baron Stanley of Alderley. See Foster's Peerage.

Ilbert, C'ourtenay Peregrine (C.S.I., C.I.E.), born at Kingsbridge. Devon, 12 June, 1841 ; is. Peregrine Arthur, rector of Thurlestone, Devon. BALLIOL, matric. 13 Oct., 60, aged 19 (from Marlborough),'

scholar 59, Jenkyns exhibitioner 63, B. A. 64, fellow 64-74 M.A. 71 (HONOURS: Hertford scholarship 61, Ireland scholarship 62, i classical mods. 62, I classics 64, Craven scholarship 64, Eldon scholar- ship 67) ; librarian 64, and president of Oxford union society 65 ; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 69, counsel to education department 79-82, legal member of council of governor-general of India 82-6, and assistant parliamentary counsel to Treasury 86, vice-chancellor university of Calcutta 85.

Cheyne, Rev. Thomas Kelly, fellow 68-81, fellow of Oriel 85, where see page 150.

Tatton, Robert Grey, born at Wythenshaw Hall, Cheshire, 7 Dec., 1847; 25. Thomas William, arm. BALLIOL, matric. 28 Jan., 67, aged 19 (from Harrow), B.A. 71, fellow 71-86, M.A. 73. tutor 75-81 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 68, i classics 71). See Foster's Peerage.

Bradley, Andrew Cecil, born at Clapham, Surrey 26 March, 1851 ; los. Charles, vicar of Glasbury, Brecon, etc. BALLIOL, matric. 21 Oct., 69, aged 18 (from Cheltenham coll. ), exhibitioner 69-74, B.A. 74, fellow 74-84, M.A. 76 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 71, i classics 73, English essay 75), lecturer in philosophy 76-81 ; professor of modern history and literature at University college, Liver- pool, 81-89, professor of English at Glasgow 89.

Asquith, Rt. Hon. Herbert Henry, born at Morley, near Ledsham, 12 Sept., 1852; 25. Joseph Dixon, of C'roft House, Morley, Yorks, gent. BALLIOL, matric. 17 Oct., 70, aged 18 (from city of London school), scholar 69-74. Jenkyns exhibitioner73-4, B.A. 74, fellow 74-82 (HONOURS : proxime accessit Hert- ford scholarship 72, i classical mods. 72, proxime accessit Ireland scholarship 73 and 74, i classics 74, Craven scholarship 74) ; treasurer 72, and president of Oxford union society 74 ; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 76, Q.C. 90, M.P. East Fifeshire since 86, home secretary and P.C. 92.

Williams, Sir Monier Monier, K.C.I.E., fellow 82-8, hon. fellow University 92, where see page 31.

Mackail, John William, born at Ascog, Bute, 26 Aug. , 1859; is. John, cler. BALLIOL, matric. 19 Oct., 78, aged 19 (from Edinburgh university), exhibitioner and hon. scholar 77-82, Jenkyns exhibitioner 81, B.A. 81, fellow 82-91, M.A. 85 [HONOURS :—i clas- sical mods. 79, Hertford scholarship 80, Ireland scholarship 80 (proxime accessit 79), English verse

81, i classics 81, Craven scholarship 82, Derby scholarship 84]; junior examiner education depart- ment.

Marshall, Alfred, born at Sydenham 26 July, 1842 ; 2s. William, arm. Scholar ST. JOHN'S, Cambridge, 62 (from Merchant Taylors' school and King's coll., London), B.A. 65, fellow 65-77 and 85, M.A. 68 (HONOURS : 2nd wrangler 65), incorporated at Oxford 22 Oct., 83, aged 41, fellow BALLIOL 84-5, lecturer and tutor political economy 83 ; professor political economy Cambridge 84 ; principal Univer- sity coll., Bristol, 77-81.

Dicey, Albert Venn, fellow 86-90, fellow All Souls'

82, where see page 274.

, Harold Bailey, born in London n Aug., 1852; as. William Hepworth, arm. CHRIST CHUKCH, matric. 27 May, 71, aged 18 (from Westminster school), a junior student 71-8, B.A. 75, M.A. 78; (HONOURS :— 3 classical mods. 73, i natural science 75) ; fellow BALLIOL 86-7, tutor and lecturer in natural science 79-82, lecturer in physics 82-6, Trinity (Millard lecturer) 79-86, and at Exeter 82-5 ; F.R.S. 86, professor of chemistry at Owens coll., Manches- ter, 87.

69

BALLIOL COLLEGE.

70

CHAPLAINS.

Fremantle, rev. the hon. William Henry, M.A., see among the fellows, page 63.

Pope, George Uglow, created M.A. 2 Feb., 1886, teacher of Tamil and Telngu 86, cli;ipUin B AI.LIOL 88 ; D.D. Lambeth 64, fellow university of Madras 59 ; sometime warden of bishop Cotton's school and college at Bangalore, and incumbent of Fort church and All Saints church, Bangalore.

OTHER RESIDENT MEMBERS OF CONGREGATION.

Bell, Alexander James Montgomerie, born in Edin- burgh 24 Sept., 1845 : 4s- Alexander Montgomerie w. s. , professor of conveyancing, Edinburgh uni- versity. BALLIOL, matric. 17 Oct. , 64, aged 19 (from Glasgow University), exhibitioner 64-9, B.A. 69, M.A. 71 (HONOURS :— 2 classical mods. 66, Greek verse 67, 2 classics 68) ; a master at Marlborough coll. 69, and at Kettes coll. 70-5, on joint examining board Scotch universities 92.

Caiman, Edwin, born at Funchal, Madeira, 3 Feb., 1861 ; 2s. David Alexander, arm. BALLIOL, matric. 29 Jan., 81, aged 19 (from Clifton coll.), B.A. 84, M.A. 87; HONOURS:— 2 classical mods. 82, Lothian essay 85.

Coles, Vincent Stuckey Stratton, born at Shepton Beauchamp, Somerset, 27 March, 1845; o.s. James Stratton, cler. BALLIOL, matric. 9 April, 64, aged 19 (from Eton), exhibitioner 65-7, B.A. 68, M.A. 72 (HONOURS :— 3 classical mods. 66, 3 classics 68) ; librarian Pusey library 84, and chaplain 90 ; rector of Shepton Beauchamp 72-84.

Firth, Charles Harding, born at Sheffield, Yorks, 16 March, 1857; 2s. John, gent. NEW COLL., matric. 12 Oct., 75, aged 18 (from Clifton coll,), scholar BALLIOL 76, B.A. 79, M.A. 82 (HONOURS:— Stan- hope essay 77, i history 88), lecturer in modern history Pembroke.

Gell, Philip Lyttelton, born in London 29 April, 1852 ; 2s. John Philip, rector of Buxted, Sussex. BALLIOL, matric. 27 Jan., 72, aged 19 (from King's coll., London, hon. fellow 90), scholar 73-7, B.A. 76, M.A. 78 (HONOURS: I history 75, Arnold essay 78), managing secretary to the Clarendon press 85 ; a student of the Inner Temple 76.

Grueber, Erwin, born in Arnsberg, Westphalia, 5 Aug., 1846; s. Bernhard, professor of architecture, fine arts academy, Prague, Bohemia. Doctor Juris 74, and reader university of Munich 75 ; university reader in Roman law 81-93, M.A. by decree 29 May, 83, deputy regius professor of civil law Nov. , 92 Aug. , 93, lecturer in Roman law BALLIOL.

HiggS, Arthur Hibble, born at Sudtjury, Suffolk, 6 Oct., 1850; 55. Samuel, ginit. H.M.I.IOI.. m.itric. at Oct., 69, aged 19 (from University coll. school and University coll., London, and fellow 73), scholar 68-74, B.A. 74, M.A. 79; HONOII 2 classical mods. 71; LONDON UNIVKHSITV, HONOURS:— i Latin 69, and i classics 71.

Marsh, James Ernest, born at Si. Helen's, I-mcashire, 5 July, 1860; 35. John, arm. DALI.IOL. matric. 16 Oct., 79, aged 17 (from Rugby), B.A. 82, M.A, 91 ; HONOURS : i natural science 82.

Partridge, Aubrey Arthur Hungerford, born at Handsworth, co. Staff., , 1860; is. Arthur,

arm. BALLIOL, mntric. 21 Oct., 80, aged 20 (frcmi Birmingham gr. school), B.A. 84, M.A. 93; HONOURS :— 3 history 84.

Poole, Reginald Lane, born in Ixmdon 29 March, 1857 ; 25. Edward Stanley, arm. liAU.ioi.. matric. 24 Oct., 74, aged 17; H.A. 78, M.A. 81 (HoNUfKs: 3 classical mods. 76, 2 theology 78, a history 79, Lothian essay 79) ; Ph.D. University of Leipzig.

Sworn, Sidney Augustus, born at Southampton

1866 ; is. William Augustus, gent. BALLIOL, matric. 24 Oct. , 85, aged 19 (from Dublin college of science), scholar 84, B.A. 88, M.A. 93 ; HONOURS : i chemistry 88.

Tylor, Edward Burnett, anthropologist, born at Cam- berwell 2 Oct., 1832 (s. Joseph), educated at Friends' school, Tottenham ; F.R.S. 71, created D.C.L. 9 June, 75, and M.A. by decree 20 Nov., 83, a member of BALLIOL 83, keeper of the University museum 83, and reader in anthropology 86, LL.D. St. Andrew's 73, and first Gifford lecturer in Aber- deen university 88, president of the anthropological institute. See Men and Women of the Time.

Watts, John, born at Maidstone, Kent, 1844 ;

o.s. John, gent. NoN-CoLLEGIATE, matric. 17 Feb., 73, aged 29; migrated to BALLIOL, B.A. 76, M.A. 79 (HONOURS : i natural science 76), natural science examiner 81-2-3 and 92, demonstrator in the chemical department university museum,, natural science lecturer Merton 80, and Magdalen 84; B.Sc. university of London 67, D.Sc. 70.

Wheeler, George William, born at Oxford 1863; 35. William, pleb. BALLIOL, matric. 18 May, 83, aged 20 (from Oxford central school), B.A. 89, M.A. 90 (HONOURS : 2 classical mods. 84, a classics 87) ; assistant Bodleian library.

Wigram, Spencer Robert, born at Walthamstow, Essex, 22 Aug., 1835 ; 35. Octavius, arm. BALLIOL, matric. 21 June, 54, aged 18 (from Harrow), B.A. 59, M.A. 61 (HONOURS:— 3 classical mods. 56, 4 classics 59) ; vicar of Prittlewell, Essex, 64-80, and rural dean of Canewdon, Essex, 72-80.

STONE SPANDRIL, CHOIR, NOTRE DAME, PARIS.— Pugin.

BALLIOL COMMONERS.

,* €j:1)ibittoner&f ana Commoners.

Of whom biographical notices appear in the Matriculations 1880-92.

1880.

•Pember, Francis W. •Hardie, William R. *Eliot, Charles N. E. •Baker, Herbert B. •Merk, Walter H. •Pittman, Joseph M. *Benson, Ralph B. •Rogers, Leonard J. •Seward, Harold fWalker, Hugh •(•Lee, John •(•Huxley, Leonard •(•Wade, George H. •(•Hill, Edward M. •j-Troup, Charles E. •(Carter, Frank fChambres, Gordon C. •j-Allport, Joseph S. •fsimmonds, Mark J. Shaw, William H. Grant, Patrick C. M. Repton, Guy G. Wallop, hon. Oliver H. Fairer, Henry L. Hill, William E. . Jones, Thomas R. Younger, Robert Butt, Arthur Ward, Thomas Wells, Frederick B. Samuelson, Francis Waterhouse, Paul Grey, Edward Galbraith, William Hamilton, Gawayne B. Parry, Frederick S. Hopkins, Krnest T. Walrond, Seymour H. Murphy, Herbert Saunders, Arthur L. Baker, Arthur Fox-Strangways, M. W. Guthrie, William J. Crump, Charles G. Brereton, Reginald H. Carey, Lionel S. Hurry, Arnold E. O'Brien, Peter H. Tucker, Alexander L. R. Gates, Frank C. Maconochie, Alexander F. Davis, Arthur W. Womack, Arthur S. Doderet, William Foster, Herbert W. Shipley, Reginald H. Richardson, William K. Rose, John William Tomkins, James G. Devenish, William H. Brearley, Samuel Beldam, James W. Green, Theophilus H. Bevenot, Clovis M. C. Partridge, Aubrey A. H. Seyed-Hassan

1881.

•Jose, Arthur W. •Couchman, Ernest H.

•Stroud, William

Waylen, Robert F.

Orshag-Sarkis-S. -Manoukian

*Hall, Alfred D.

Jesson, William A.

Suresh-C'hundra-Biswas

•Bruce-Williamson, John

Griffith, Thomas H.

Clarke, Richard A.

•Hawkins, Anthony H.

•Bowdin, Ralph H.

1882.

1883.

•(•Saunders, George

•(•Stevenson, Francis S.

•Snell, Frederick J.

•Burnet, John

•(•Waite, William

•Milne, William H.

•Davies, Maurice L.

•(•Boas, Frederick S.

•Merk, Frederick H.

•Withers, Harry L.

•(•Nash, Spencer H.

•Allen, Bernard M.

•Overend, Walker

•j-Kalisch, Alfred

•McArthur, James F.

*Robinson, Thomas W.

•(•Spender, John A.

•Heather, Henry J. S.

•Sharlanrt, Stanley C.

•(•Grant, Ludovic J.

•Harris, Charles

•fNichol, John P.

•(•Hart, John J.

•Paddison, Richard

•Biles, Robert M.

Lawson, Harry L. W.

•Lang, Cosmo G.

fCrawfurd, Lionel P.

Baines, Montague C. A.

fRankin, Daniel

fBowlby, Henry T.

Cannan, Edwin

•(•Schiller, Ferdinand C. S.

•f-Ashburner, Walter

Crook, Thomas A.

•(•Long, Richard S.

•(-Sherwood, Frederic W.

Knox, Herbert C.

fAdkins, William R. D.

t'l'illyard, Frank

Weymouth, viscount

•fBurd, Laurence A.

•(•Marshall-Hole, Hugh

Forrest, Jacob A.

•fjones, Arthur W.

fMitchell-Innes, E. A.

Wilson, Andrew B.

•j-Warrack, Charles

t Benson, Godfrey R.

Ross, Benjamin A.

Bowen, William E.

Beaumont, Hubert G.

Hill, James P.

Martley, William G.

Bassano, Alfred H.

Fowler, Harry de G. L.

lonides, Constantine A.

Bassano, Charles W.

Fremantle, Thomas F.

Lubbock, Charles W.

Hassall, Arthur E.

Davenport, William B.

Borel, Maurice A. H.

Fraser, Charles J. R.

Gordon, Gerald C. E. P.

Fairfax, Geoffrey E.

Fraser, Stewart M.

Robinson, William P.

Fairfax, James O.

Synd-Mohamed-Habib-Ullah

Corfield, George

Brassey, Thomas A.

Wheeler, George W.

Cave, Harold W.

Egert on-Green, Claude

Simonson, George A.

Fremantle, Reginald S.

Millar, John H.

Arkwright, Godfrey E. P.

Farrer, Walter

Powell, Morgan J.

Jessel, Albert H.

Cohen, Benjamin A.

Bradby, Godfrey F.

Lockhart-Mure, J. E.

Bruce, George L.

Edgar, Wilfrid H.

Watson, Archibald W.

Rotherham, Alan

Hulse, Hamilton J.

Mallet, Louis Du Pan

Prowse, Richard O.

Ruggles-Brise, Harold G.

Monahan, Francis J.

Hallard, James H.

Winkworth, Stephen D.

McPherson, Robert A.

Waley, John F.

Chitty, Herbert

Westlake, Sidney St. J.

Shorthose, William H.

Kelsall, John E.

Chevis, William

Haldinstein, Henry H.

Maxwell, Frederic M.

Brown, William B.

Smith, William S. M.

Wood, Arthur S.

Hope, Charles W. W.

Linsley, William H.

Little, Andrew G.

Meston, James S.

Mallet, Charles E.

Samuelson, Godfrey B.

Cossins, William H.

Price, John A.

Tulloch, Hector St. John

Robertson, Benjamin

Deakin, Rupert

Simonson, Paul F.

Thomson, Andrew

Vane-Tempest, Francis A.

Pritchard, Arthur

Mead, Charles C.

Vian, Alsager

Pease, Howard

Allen, Charles G. H.

Lewis, rev. George

Stafford, George F.

Hamilton, Frank S.

Evans, Pepyat W.

Hedley, Basil

Harwood, Alfred E.

Lushington, Franklyn G.

Fortey, Henry C.

Walker, James

Forbes, George F. G.

Acland-Hood, H. F.

Cowie, Donald W. G.

Fraser-Luckie, Edgar G.

Spottiswoode, William H.

Porter, Wilfred K.

Holms, John M.

Hirst, Hugh T.

Butterworth, Alan

Campbell, John S.

Wright, Walter S.

Bullivant, Thomas P.

Carnduff, Herbert W. C.

Roberts, Arthur C.

Bowen, Hubert C.

Shaw, Arthur T. A.

House, Henry F.

Newbolt, Francis G.

Herald, John L.

Ashworth, Edward T.

Jepson, Edgar A.

Maude, Walter

Stokes, Arthur H.

Harvey, John

Hughes, Herbert A.

Lovett, Harrington V.

Russell, Earl

Cadell, Arthur W. R.

Harrison, Francis C.

Gloag, William M.

Rand, Walter C.

Bower, George

Tomlin, Harry M.

Gamble, Reginald A.

Crump, Harry A.

Emmons, Hamilton

Dodgson, Cyril G.

Hirst, Philip L.

Elwin, Edgar

Dwyer, Michael F.

1884.

Cubitt, Bertram B.

Bernard, James H.

Cholmeley, Norman G.

Brind, Charles B.

•Roberts, Charles H

Binns, Francis A.

Mancherji P. Khareghat

•Powell, John U.

H.-N. Mosditchian

Pittar, Charles W. E.

•Baker, Richard P.

Ibrahim-Ahmed

Wynch, Lionel M.

•Berry, George G.

Moriarty, Gerald P.

Clegg, Robert B.

•Edwards, Owen M.

Thomas, Philip C.

Head, Harry F.

•Poole-Hughes, W. W.

73

BAI.UOL COMMONERS.

74

1884 [coat.]

Peel, William R. W.

1887. Craigic, William A.

Young, Ualhousie J.

Darbishire, Otto V.

•(•Smith, John A.

Parmit'T, Spurrier C.

•Walker, Richard J. Van-Neck, Arthur 1'.

•(•Wylie, Francis J.

Mortimer, George F.

Lee, Kuln-rt W. Holm \V. R.

•(•Baring, Cecil

Hunt, Charles W.

•P.ilmur, Edwin J. H.ivn.-,, Kveranl J.

fArkwright, Walter G.

Grahame, Alexander H. E.

•Hallifu, Arthur G. McDougall, Dugald G.

fAllen, John W.

Granet, William G.

•Hockley, Guy W. Jarclim-, Malcolm K.

•j-Tait, James

Smith, George G.

tGordon, Charles M. S.ilmoml, James L.

fPember, Howard E.

Allan, Henry

fMurray, Harold J. R. Wardrop, John O.

Lambton, hon. Claud

Thomson, William E.

fHepbum, Arnold Walsh, Corn-.i M.

Jackson, Frederick H.

Montgomery, William

Russell, Harold John H. Mayes, Herbert F.

Rogers, Arthur G. L.

Wood, Gaorge A.

Jagundra-N.-IJ. -Gupta Cox, John H.

Macdonald, George

Milner, Thomas

Harrison, Henry Butler, S|x.-nc<;r H.

Sullivan, Patric D.

Goschen, George J.

Richardson, John W. Crump, Louis C.

Edwards, Richard J. A.

Tyrrell, William G.

Stoehr, Emil M. Elwin, Ernest B.

Prince Swasti-Sobhon

Cleveland, Charles R.

Lewis, George J. Wingate, John B.

Noble, John H. B.

Henniker, Frederick C.

Hills, Eustace G. Boyd, Hugh A.

Fremantle, William A. C.

'Mohsin BadroodceanTyabjee

Darbishire, Francis V. Oldham, Ch.irles E. A. W.

Hart, Henry D'Arcy

Warburton, Harris G.

Latham, Arthur C. Davics, Edward R.

Galpin, Francis W.

Brown, Charles D.

McBarnet, Alexandra C. Walton, James W.

Dent, Charles H.

Sladen, Joseph

McAlester, Charles G. S.

Rattigan, Henry A. B.

Levinge, Edward V.

Mylne, Thomas H.

1889.

Laurie, Henry M.

Cumming, John A.

Rogers, Francis E. N.

Bonus, Arthur R.

Michael, Walter H.

Walker, Ernest *Fletcher, Frank

O'Beirne, Hugh J.

Sly, Frank G.

Mortimer, Mansel W. J. *O'Regan, John R. H.

Clark, John

Daw barn, Albert Y.

Woodward, William E.

Rye, James B.

Harden, John N.

Boyd, Andrew *Howse, George F.

Le Mesurier, Havilland

1886.

Charteris, Hon. Evan E. *

Byles, Roussel D.

Hervey, Hamilton L.

Frazer, Ewan R. 'Browne, Arthur H.

Carmichael George

•Joachim, Harold H.

Roos, Gustaf O. "Duncan, Patrick

Scott, Edwin

*Gibson, Wilfrid G.

Farmer, Henry T. S.

McPhcrson, Hugh

Harding, Herbert O. D.

•Jones, Henry S.

Simpson, John H.

Graves, Henry

Bowden-Smith, Godfrey

•Tucker, John S.

Agnew, Patrick D.

Tollinton, Henry P.

Jones, John P.

*Ritson, John H.

O'Brien, Patrick W.

Wood, John B.

•(Greenidge, Abel H. J.

"Beazley, Charles R.

Wild, Charles E.

Bax, Arthur N.

Findlay, John R.

•Wood, George A.

Patterson, William C. Hunebelle, Jules C. A.

Boulton Oscar E.

•Howard, Charles J. S., Lord

Morshead, Leonard F. Goldner, Alfred L.

Clarke, Rupert C.

Morpeth

Slight, Andrew M. Rawstorne, Edward B.

Baker, Francis V.

fMcGilchrist. John

Medlicott, Arthur L. Harrison, Bernard O.

Hatch, Arthur H.

•(•Reynolds, Richard W.

Robertson, John H. Maeleay, James W. R.

Crum, Walter E.

fCookson, Geoffrey M.

Bedford, James P. Jardine, Hugh R.

Alden, Percy

fFletcher, Frank

Cumming, John G. Oldham, Walter F.

Orde, Thorley L. M.

•(•Carter, Reginald

Du-Boulay, James H. Anderson, Francis M

Ganpat-ras-Shraven-ras-

fDews, Albert

Prestage, Edgar Menzies, George K..

Gaikwad

Stone, William G.

Howard, Frederick T. Hunt, Wilfrid M.

Moung-Kyaw

Malcolm, James A.

Morrell, Philip E.

Brown, George G.

Smalley, Phillips

1888. Laing, Samuel

Morier, Victor A. L.

Adler, Berthold

1885.

O'Brien, Ranald M.

* Pullinger, William Walrond, Main S. O.

Christian, Frederick W.

•Anderson, Francis G. H. Balfour, Patrick

•Richards, George C.

Sanders, Robert A.

*Geldart, William M. Craig-Scllar, Gerard H.

•Morrell, William J.

Cook, Herbert F.

•Abrahams, Barnet L. Mitchell, Alexander

*Poynton, Arthur B.

Waterhouse, Alfred M.

•Steevens, George W. Fairfax, Harold W.

•Goodrich, William J,

Slade, Wyndham N.

•Eagleston, Arthur J. Alliott, Richard

•Sworn, Sidney A.

Dawkins, Horace C.

•Jolliffe, Arthur E. Davies, Evan L.

•Hallifax, Charles J.

Nicolson, Edward B.

•Dewhurst, Robert P. Jeffrey, Peter

*Hinton, Rayner W.

Dawkins, Thomas F.

•Robarts, Harry O. W. Rogers, Tracy P.

fGray, William A.

Holden, Hyla

•Panting, Laurence C. McCurdy, Edward A. C.

fMarett, Robert R.

Gully, James W. H.

fScott, Ernest F. Samuel, Herbert L.

fSimey, George I.

Bellairs, Ralph H.

"Smyth, William J. Wyatt, John

•(•Montague, Charles E.

Beaumont, Henry H. D.

"Fraser, James N. Newton, Cecil E.

•(George, James M. T.

Wigan, Arthur L.

•fBenecke, Edward F. M. Marshall, Louis

fTollinton, Richard B.

Knox, Harry

•fDibblee, George B. Pauw, Edward K.

•(•Chambers, Frank H.

Le Patourel, W. M.

fWatson, Hubert D. Prescott, Thomas L.

•(•Watson, Arthur K.

Shaw, Theodore F. C. E.

fBrewin, Lancelot Stuart, Louis

•(•Farmer, Gabriel W. S.

Williamson, William C.

•fWheelwright, Edwin W. Atkins, Charles H.

Curzon, Francis N.

Stone, Park N.

Dingwall, James Cadell, Patrick R.

Leveson-Gower, Charles

Bonham-Carter, N.

Feilding, Percy H. Kincaid, Charles A.

Lopes, Henry L.

Davidson, Lionel

Pomeroy, Ralph L. Seddon, Charles N.

Lakshman-Gangadhan-

Bell, Nicholas D. B.

Pearsall-Smith, Lloyd L. Grimley, Reginald F.

Bhadbhade

Symms, Robert C. M.

Gooch, Charles E.

Eland, Edwin H.

Lea, James H.

Burns-Lindow, Samuel L.

1890.

Osborne, Lord Albert E. G.

Peel, Robert

Cohen, Henry A.

Ogilvie, William F.

Dolan, William J. J.

Meyer, Charles J.

Norrie, lohn A.

Hills, John W.

Addison, John J.

\i",vman, Arthur P. S.

Bailey, Cyril

Seccombe, Thomas

Jones, Harry

Hunter, William C. *Watt, James

Johnston, James A.

Creak, Ettrick H.

Hilliard, Robert S.

Younger. Robert E. N.

Penrhyn, Arthur L.

Pestonji-Sorabji-Kotval

Morris, Francis J. A.

King, Charles M.

75

BALLIOL COMMONERS.

76

1890 (foal. ]

Paton, Morton B.

Stanley, Herbert J.

fMenzies, William

Lopes, George de Arroyave

Yeomans, Robert

fMoscardi, Alex. F. G.

•McMullen, Alan

fMontford, John A. M.

Kenrick, Wilfred B.

•fCruso, Henry A. A.

(•McFadyen. John E.

Kirby, William 11.

Gmh.ime, Walter

+Amery, Leopold C. M. S.

M-Dale. Frank H. B.

Vickers, Randall H. W.

Walrond. Theodore H. H.

fAlcock, Wilfrid O.

f Hanson, Philip H.

Jackson, Thomas H.

Percival. Philip E.

•fGodwin, George H.

Cunliffe, Arthur T.

Jeffrey, Robert

Goldschmidt, Charles A.

Farrer, Roland J.

Wilkins, Roland F.

Faunthorpe. John C.

Lawrence, James F. N.

Jennison, George

Monypeny, William

Hughes. Ralph B.

Flemmich, Arthur H.

Hunter, John L.

McDougal, Dngald G.

Rice, Walter F.

Toke, Leslie A. St. L.

Scargill, Lionel W.

Oldham. Walter F.

Gumming, Alexander R.

Brinton, Percival R.

Painter, Harold L.

•Davies, William R.

Brendon, Benjamin A.

Matheson, Alexander

Hindenberg, H. A. von B.

Moore, Hairy C.

Thomas, Albert E.

Scott, Russell

Salt, Alexander E. W.

Montmorency, W. G. B. de,

Vernon-Harcourt.LevesonW.Mayo, John P.

Usborne, Charles F.

Visct. Mountmorres

Williams, Leonard

Thynne, Lord Alexander G.

Dyson, Reginald J.

•Murray, Wilfred G. R. •fFinch, Frederick R.

Sorabji, Richard K. Brown, Beauchamp D.

Marten, Clarence H. K. Henley, Hon. Anthony M.

Hichens, John L. Henle, Frederick T. H.

Howard, Hon. Hubert G. L.

Mahi-mohan-Ghose

Maughan, David

Boyd-Carpenter, Archd.

Matthews, Ernest L.

Platel, John J.

Emanuel, Montagu R.

Milroy, Edward A. W.

syed-Hashim-Bilgrami

Rattigan, Alan M.

Kershaw, John F.

3rince Kitiyakara-Varalaksna 1891.

Britton, Alfred E.

Grayson, Ernest N.

•iemans, Herbert N.

Simpson, Edgar H.

FitzGerald, Reginald P.

Rowland, Alfred N.

*Sidebotham, Herbert

Waterhouse, Amyas T.

Gouldsmith, Harold S.

3rant, Alfred H.

•Hicks, Frederick C. N.

Burkitt, William J. D.

Harrison, Cuthbert W.

^ofe, Henry J.

•Underhill, Charles B.

Daniels, Sidney R.

Chalmers, Kenneth E.

^ohen, Harold A

*Davis, Henry W. C.

Abbott, Evelyn R.

Casson, John W. G.

3adcock, Hugh D.

*West, Charles E.

McNair, Arthur W.

Lange, Frederick L. C.

Cerry, Earl of

*Hallifax, Henry F.

Hatch, George W.

Borthwick, Oliver A.

Dhitlpotts, Ralegh B.

t Brown, George D.

Rieu, Jean L.

Warre, Ernald R.

)ppenheimer, Francis

*fPickard-Cambridge,

Lyall, Frank F.

Guedalla, Florance M.

tfilner, Herbert W.

Arthur W.

Woodward, George D.

Dredge, Joseph A.

3rown, Richard C.

fWilliamson, Harold

Fleming, Maxwell

Jlennerhassett, Rowland

fReade, William H. V.

1892.

Proud foot, Robert L,

>itchley, John W.

f Hill, Gerard R.

Cotton, Albert L.

Mdakrr, Francis A.

fSykes, Edward F.

*Hallifax, Edwin R.

Parsons, hon. Geoffrey L.

3owell, Evan W.

Jex-Blake, Thomas B.

*Davis, Charles T.

Hendy, Ernest W.

french, Le Bel H. E.

Russell, Claude F. W.

*Greentree, Richard

French, Walter T.

"Urquhart, Francis

Fremantle, Francis E.

*Evans, Arthur B.

Inanendra-Nath-Gupta

amieson, John C.

Gorind-Dinanuth-Madgavkar

*Pickard-Cambridge, C. O

Robertson, Laurence

Collins, Vere M,

Blackwood, Lord Ian H. G. T.

*Morris, Edgar F.

Pope, Philip J.

3onsonby, Arthur A. W. H.

Stratford-Dugdale, Win. F.

*Maxwell, Thomas D.

Thompson, George E.

Goetz, Charles E.

fPoynting, John W. E.

STONE SPANDRIL, CHOIR, NOTRE DAME, PARIS.— Pugitt.

COVENTRY HALL ( DEMOLISHED).— From an engraving by Skelton.

•it

s

I

III.— MERTON COLLEGE.

By the Hon. George Charles Brodrick, D.C.L., Warden.

OEVAL with the House of Commons "The House of the Scholars of

Merton, the earliest of English Colleges, and the model of all the u-t dates its pedigree from the year 1264, having l>een founded by Walter dc Merton, Chancellor to Henry III. Its original seat was Maiden, in Surrey, but provision was made in its first Statutes for a body of students at Oxford, and in 1274 it was settled by the founder upon its present site, under a new code of Statutes, which remained in force within living memory. The noble choir of its Chapel, erected in the latter part of the 1 3th century, is the oldest collegiate building in Oxford, if we exclude fragments of monastic buildings afterwards converted to collegiate uses ; its Treasury, Sacristy, and Library, with the grand buildings of New College, are the chief, if not the only, genuine remains of I4th century architecture, other than monastic, among Oxford Colleges. No doubt, the idea to which Merton owed its origin was borrowed from monastic institutions, but the spirit of the Founder's statutes was essentially anti-monastic. The College was to be a society of secular, and not of regular, clergy ; and the Founder expressly ordained that if any of its Fellows should embrace religious vows, he should cease to be a member of it. The majority of them, it is true, were to employ themselves in the study of Arts, Philosophy, or Theology ; but it was specially provided that four or five might become students of Canon and Civil Law within the College, while it was also contemplated that others should go forth into the great world. On the other hand students in "grammar," the very first step in learning, were distinctly recognized, and a "grammar master" was to be appointed, to whom even more advanced scholars might have recourse for instruction " without a blush."

For more than a century after its foundation, Merton College was by far the foremost place of education in Oxford, and the number of famous Schoolmen reputed to have been Mertonians shows, at least, the estimation in which it was held. Of these great names a few must be admitted to rest upon doubtful evidence. It is highly improbable that Roger Bacon was connected with Merton, and it cannot be clearly proved that Duns Scotus, William of Ockham, or Wyclif, were actually Fellows of the College. But it is quite certain that Walter Burley and liradwardine were Fellows, and that not only theological and metaphysical studies, but mathematics, astronomy, physics and medicine, were ardently cultivated at Merton in the 141)1 aud 151!) centuries. Anthony Wood tells us that a chief reason why the medical lectureships founded by Linacre were assigned to Merton was the fact that "there were more physicians in that House than in any other in the University." An extra- ordinary number of Mertonians filled important offices in Church and State during the same period, and Merton took an honourable part in the Revival of Learning which preceded the Reformation. Under the stress of that great crisis, some of its Fellows temporized, like others, but in the main, the sympathies of the College were on the Catholic, or reactionary side, though it contributed Jewell to the Protestant cause. It was otherwise when Oxford became a central point of attack and defence in the Revolution of the 1 7th century. The illustrious Harvey, it is true, was elected Warden, under the influence of Charles I, after the battle of Edgehill, and Queen Henrietta Maria was lodged in the College for a winter, but the Puritan movement was strongly represented in the College. The Warden, Sir Nathaniel Brent, who had been displaced by Harvey for a few months only, was the President of the Parliamentary Visitation, and most of the Fellows and students made their submission. It is remarkable that Cromwell, following the example of Charles I, induced the College to elect as Warden his own physician, Goddard, one of the founders of the Royal Society.

Though Merton gradually lost its commanding supremacy after the foundation of New College, it was still the leading College until it was overshadowed by Christ Church, and produced a considerable

[ 81 82 J G

MERTON COLLEGE.

84

I?

a.

number of eminent men in the 1 7th century, among whom was the great Oxford antiquary, Anthony Wood. During the plague year, 1665, when the Court mi- grated to Oxford, not only the Queen but two of Charles II 's favourite ladies were accommodated with rooms in the College, and when the Duke of Mon- mouth landed in Dorsetshire, it contributed no less than 40 musketeers and pikemen to oppose him. It does not, however, appear to have shared the Jacobite reaction of the next century ; on the contrary, it was known as a stronghold of Whig principles in the reigns of George I. and George II. But it was not proof against the intellectual torpor which prevailed throughout the University in that age, and its annals during the iSth century were as uneventful as those of most other Colleges. The scanty proportion of honours obtained by Merton in the early class-lists, and the small number of its students, go far to show that it was little affected by the revival of Academical studies at the beginning of the present century. But its Fellowships were already open to merit, with com- paratively slight restrictions, and among those elected to them within the last three generations several rose to high positions in Church or State, including two successive Bishops of Salisbury, and two successive Governor-Generals of Canada. When the first Uni- versity Commission was appointed, Merton was among the foremost to welcome the necessary reforms, and rendered good service by drawing up new Statutes, which became the basis of those proposed for other Colleges. Having erected new buildings, and re- stored its ancient Hall, it has sin ce largely increased its numbers, and is now exceeded, in this respect, by six or seven only of Oxford Colleges. Notwith- standing the recent annexation of St. Alban Hall, however, its accommodation for students is still limited.

Next to the College system itself, of which it was the first example, perhaps the most important contri- bution of Merton to University organization was the institution of Postmasters ( Porlionistae) founded by John Wylliott, about 1380. These differed from the junior Scholares of the original foundation in being a distinct order, and having no right of succession to what are now called Fellowships ; and this new class of poor College " scholars," in the modern sense, long remained a distinctive feature of Merton. Of its primitive mediaeval customs, the more essentially Catholic or barbarous had become obsolete in the days of Anthony Wood, and several described by him have since fallen into inevitable disuse. " The recita- tion of a thanksgiving prayer for benefits received from the Founder at the end of each Chapel service, the time-honoured practice of striking the Hall table with a wooden trencher as a signal for grace, and the ceremonies observed on the induction of a new Warden, are perhaps the only outward and visible relics of its ancient customary which the spirit of in- novation has left alive. " But the Chapel and Library, enclosing on three sides " Mob-Quadrangle," the veritable cradle of collegiate life ; the unbroken series of archives in the Treasury, with its high pitched roof and catalogue of deeds, itself 600 years old ; the sub- structure and antique doorway of the Hall ; the College Garden, surrounded on two sides by the city wall of Henry III these are monumental evidences of corporate vitality which give Merton an historical interest, almost unique among the Colleges of our English Universities. G. C. BRODRICK, D.C.L.

For a much fuller historical notice by the same author see The Colleges of Oxford, by Andrew Clark, M.A., Methuen, London, 1891.

WARDENS OF MERTON.

86

VISITOR-THE ARCHBISHOP OF CANTERBURY. WARDENS.

For an elaborate account of the Wardens of Merlon «72-i734. "Memorials of Merlon." by the present Warden.

Oxford Historical Society's publications, Vol. 4.

1. Abenden, Peter de, or Abyndon, alias Laking, warden 1272-86; rector of Nuneham, Oxon, 1273, in commcndam, until his death In 1292.

2. Werplysdon, Richard do, warden 1286, until his death 1295.

3. More, John de la, warden 1295-9 ! proctor 1288.

4. Wantyng, John de (or Wantage), warden 1299, until his death in 1328, buried in the choir of the chapel ; perhaps rector of Cuxham, Oxon, 1322.

5. Trenge, Robert de, warden 1328, until his death in 1351, buried in the choir ; perhaps rector of Cuxham 1335.

6. Durante, William de, warden 1351, until his death in 1375, buried in the choir.

7. Bloxham, John de, M.A., after B.D., warden 23 May, 1375, until his death in 1387, buried in the choir.

8. Wendover, John de, B.D., warden 1387, re- signed 28 July, 1398 ; proctor 1377.

9. Beckyngham, Edmund, B. D., warden 1398, until his death in 1416.

10. Rudbom, Thomas de (or Rodeborne), warden 6 April, 1416, resigned 1417, "an eminent divine, mathematician and historian " ; fellow of QUEEN'S, proctor 1399, chancellor of the university 1420, chaplain to Henry V. in Normandy 1417, D. D. , archdeacon of Sudbury 1413, preb. of Sarum 1419, bishop of St. David's 1434, and nominated bishop of Ely the same year, but the chapter refused to elect him ; died 1442.

11. Gylbert, Robert, D.D., warden 5 May, 1417, resigned 25 April, 1421 ; dean of the chapel to Henry V. , whom he attended in France and at the battle of Agincourt; rector of All Hallows, Lombard Street, 1415, which he exchanged in 1416 for North Burgh, in Lincolnshire, , preb. of (Stow in Lindsey) Lincoln 1406, and precentor of Lincoln 1411, pre- centor of Salisbury 1418, preb. of Spaldwick 1420, and of Sutton-cum-Buckingham (both) in Lincoln cathedral 1420, archdeacon of Durham 1420, treasurer 1425, and dean of York 1426, preb. of (Osbaldwick in) York 1427, bishop of London 1436, until his death, 22 June, 1448.

12. Abyndon, Henry de, D.D., warden 1421-37; vicar of Weston Zoyland 1403-36, rector of West Monkton (both) Somerset, 1436, until his death 1437-8.

13. HolCOt, Elias de, B.D., warden (24 May), 1438- 55; prebend of North Leverton, in Southwell, 1444, of Twyford, in St. Paul's, 1446, of Fiona parva, in Hereford, 1449, and of Bilton, in York, 1449.

14. Sever, Henry, D.D. , warden 19 Feb., 1454-5; proctor 1427, chancellor of the university 1442 ; chaplain and almoner to Henry VI., ist provost of Eton 1441, preb. of Harleston, in St. Paul's cathe- dral 1445, and chancellor 1449. had 13 or 14 good benefices or livings; died 6 July, 1471, buried in the choir of the college chapel.

15. Gygur, John, M.A., warden (July) 1471-82; fellow 1437 or 1438; fellow ALL SOULS' ; principal of St. Alban hall 1444, proctor 1447, fellow Kton 1453, warden of the collegiate church of Tatteshall, co. Lincoln, where he was buried.

16. Fit^james, Richard, D.D., warden (March) 1482-3, resigned 7 April, 1507 ; s. John ; fellow MKKTON 1465 from Redlinch, Somerset, proctor 1473, principal of St. Alban Hall about 1477-82, vice-chancellor 1481 and 1491, chancellor 1502 ; preb. of Wells 1474, chaplain to Edward IV. and

almnner 1495. vicar of Minehrad 1484, rector of Alk-r, S.niiriv t, 1484-07, bi.shnp of Rochester 1496. of Chlcbofta 1504, ami of I^ondon 1506, until his death 15 Jan., 1521-2, buried in Si. "I 'mil's cathe- dral. Ewe I " ter's Alumni Oxoniensei, 503.

17. Harpur, Thomas, D I) . warden 1507-8; vice- chancrllor of the university 1498, vicar of Si. Nicholas. Brlttol, died there II Nov., 1508. See Al. Ox. 653.

18. Rawlins, Richard, D.D., warden 19 Dec., 1508, deprived 19 S-pi., 1521; fellow 1480,8.0. 1492, D. D. 1495 ; rector of St. Mary Woolnorth,, Ix>n<lon. 1494, canon of St. Paul's 1499, vicar of Hendon, Middlesex, 1504, vicar of Thornton, Yorks, 1505, rector of St. Martin, Ludgate, 1514, siibdean of York, 1504 7, archdeacon of Huntingdon 1505 or I^4~a3- canon of Windsor 1506. archdeacon of Cleveland 1507; accompanied the king to France 1510, and was at the siege of Tournay, king's almoner 1514, bishop of St. David's 1523, until his death 18 Feb., 1535-6. See Al. Ox. 1236.

19. Philips, Rowland, M.A., warden 13 Dec., 1522, resigned 12 April, 1525; of ORIEL M.A., proctor 1496; migrated to MERTON, B. and D.D. supld. 2 June, 1522 ; an eminent preacher of his time, vicar of Croydon, Surrey, a prebendary in the collegiate church of Hastings 1507, rector of St. Margaret Pattens, London, resigned 1515, canon of St. Paul's 1517, rector of St. Michael's, Cornhill, 1517-38, and of Merstham, Surrey, 1520, precentor of Hereford 152431. See Al. Ox. 1158.

20. Chambers, John (or Chambyr). D.Med.. warden 1525, resigned 24 May, 1544 ; fellow 1492, from Northumberland. M.A. , got a traveller's place 1502, D.Med. Padua, 1506, incorporated 16 Nov. , 1531; physician to Henry VII.. one of the founders (with Lynacre and Victoria) of the college of physicians ; rector of Tichmarsh, Northants, 1490, and of Great Bowden, co. Leicester, 1508, canon of Lincoln 1494, of Windsor 1510, of Sarum 1522, and of Wells 1537, treasurer of the cathedral church of Bath and Wells 1510, and rector of Aller, Somerset, 1522-49, arch- deacon of Bedford 1524, precentor of Exeter 1524, dean of St. Stephen's, Westminster, about 1525, archdeacon of Meath 1540-2 ; buried in St. Margaret's church, Westminster, 2 July 1549. See Al. Ox. 256.

21. Tyndall, Henry, B.D., warden 23 June, 1544; fellow 1512, from Northumberland, B.A. 3 Feb. 1511-12, M.A. 6 Feb., 1516-17, proctor 1521, B. D. 5 June, 1526 ; vicar of \\V-lIow, Somerset, 1528-45, and rector of a moiety of Gamlingay, co. Cambridge, 1544, until his death 12 Dec., 1545, buried there. See Al. Ox. 1488.

22. RaynoldS, Thomas, D.D.. warden 30 Dec., 1545 ; s. Richard, of Pinhoe, Devon ; fellow 1524, B.A. 25 Feb., 1521-2, M.A. 8 Feb., 1525-6, B.D. 28 June, 1536, D.D. 13 July, 1536, vice-chancellor 1556-7 ; rector of Ditcheat, Somerset, 1540, canon of Cardinal ('oil., aMilr.iiMM residentiary of Exeter, rector of Holsworihy, I ' ;. dean of Bristol 1553, and of l-'.xeti T 1554. depii\ed 1559, canon of Westminster 1545. chaplain to i%>. Maiy. who nomi- nated him bishop of Hereford, but she died before his consecration, and (,). F.li/abcth committed him to the Maishalsea. Soutlnvark, where he died about 24 Nov., 1559. btii ied z6th in St. Margaret's, West- minster. See Al. Ox. 1249.

WARDENS OF MERTON.

88

23. Gervase, James (or Gcrvys), M.A. and LL.D., warden 30 Oct., 1559, resigned before 14 Jan., 1561 ; fellow 1548, B.A. supld. 1547-8, M.A. 18 July, 1552, B.C.L. 13 Feb., 1555-6, proctor 1555, D.C'.L. 29 July, 1560. principal of Broadgates Hall about 1556. See Al. Ox. 559.

24. Han, John, M.A., warden 27 May, 1562 ; fellow NEW COLL. 1529-41, from Laycock, Wilts, B.A. 31 May, 1530, secular chaplain after studying five years, B.Can.L. 24 April, 1535, proctor 1540, " being detected of heresy was expelled New Coll.," principal of White Hall 1547 ; rector of Hawkes- well, Essex, 1530, canon of Lincoln 1561, chaplain to Dr. Parker archbishop of Canterbury, dean of Gloucester 1565 ; ambassador to Spain 1567 ; died

18 March, 1568-9, buried in the chancel of St. Anne, Aldersgate. See Al. Ox. 963.

25. Bickley, Thomas, D. D., warden 7 April, 1569, resigned 7 March, 1584-5 ; chorister MAGDALEN COLL. 1531, from Stow, Bucks; demy 1534, B.A.

19 June, 1540, fellow 1540-54, M.A. June, 1545, B.D. 1552, D. D. 10 July, 1570, Greek lecturer 1542-7, vice-president 1553; chaplain to K. Edward or preacher at Windsor, chancellor of Lichfield 1560, rector of Biddenden, Kent, 1564-79, arch- deacon of Stafford 1567, canon of Lincoln 1572, rector of Sutton Waldron, Dorset, 1578, bishop of Chichester 1585, until his death 30 April, 1596, aged 78 ; buried in his cathedral. See AL. Ox. 121.

26. Savile, Sir Henry, M.A. , warden 18 May, 1585 ; originally of BRASENOSE ; fellow MERTON 1565, B.A. 14 Jan., 1565-6, M.A. 30 May, 1570, proctor 1575 (25. Henry, 2s. John, of Newhall, Yorks), born at Over Bradley, near Halifax, 30 Nov. , 1549 ; Greek tutor to Q. Elizabeth (perhaps M. P. Bossiney 1588-9, and Dunwich 1593), provost of Eton college 1596. knighted at Windsor, 21 Sept. , 1604, founded the Savilian professorships in geometry and astro- nomy 1619; died 19 Feb., 1621-2, buried in the college chapel at Eton. See Al. Ox. 1319.

27. Brent, Sir Nathaniel. LL. D. , warden 20 March, 1621-2 ; s. Anchor, of Little Wolford, co. Warwick, pleb. MF.RTON, matric. 13 Nov. 1590, aged 16 ; postmaster 1589, B.A. 20 June, 1593, fellow 1594, M.A. 31 Oct., 1598, proctor 1607, B. and D.C.L. 1 1 Oct. , 1623 ; commissary of the diocese of Canter- bury, master of the faculties, vicar-general to the archbishop, judge of the prerogative court, knighted at Woodstock, 23 Aug., 1629; ejected from his wardenship in 1645, after the surrender of Oxford he became president (under the parliamentary visitors) 1646, but resigned 27 Nov., 1651, arch- visitor of the university 1647-8 ; died in Little Britain, 6 Nov., 1652, buried in the church of Little St. Bartholomew. See Al. Ox. 175.

28. Harvey, William, D.Med., warden 8 April, 1645, retired iO46on the surrender of Oxford ; s. Thomas, of Folkestone, Kent, yeoman, born there 2 April, 1578; scholar Gonville and Caius Coll., Cam bridge, 31 May, 1593, aged 16, B.A. 1597, D.Med. Padua 1601 ; incorporated at Oxford 7 Dec., 1642, " the discoverer of the circulation of the blood," fellow college of physicians 1607, treasurer 1628-9, physician to St. Bartholomew's hospital 1609, physician extraordinary to James I. 1618, and to Charles I., was at the battle of Edgehill 1642 ; died 3 June, 1657. See Al. Ox. 667.

(— ) Brent, Sir Nathaniel, LL.D., warden, 1646, see above

29. Goddard, Jonathan, D.Med., warden 9 or II Dec., 1651; s. Henry, of Deptford, Kent, arm. MACIIAI.KN HALL, matric. n May, 1632, aged 15; B. Med. from St. Catherine Hall, Cambridge, 1638, D.Med. 20 Jan., 1642-3; incorporated 14 Jan., 1651-2 ; fellow college of physicians 1646 first physician to the army under Oliver Cromwell in In-land 1649, and in Scotland 1650; warden of MERTON 1651, by the parliamentary visitors, but

removed on the restoration 1660; M. P. Oxford in the Little or Barebones parliament 1653, and one of the council of state ; professor of physic at Gresham College 1655, one of the first council of the royal society, said to have constructed the first telescope in this country ; died 24 March, 1674-5, buried in the chancel of Great St. Helen's, London. See Al. Ox. 575.

30. Reynolds, Edward, D.D. .warden 18 July, 1660; s. Austin, ctae of the customers of Southampton, born there Nov., 1599. MERTON, matric. 26 Jan., 1615- 16, aged 17; postmaster 1615, B.A. 15 Oct., 1618, fellow 1619, M.A. 10 July, 1624 (incorporated at Cambridge 1626), created D.D. 12 April, 1648, (re- incorporated at Cambridge 1657) ; preacher of Lincoln's Inn 1628, chaplain to the King, vicar of Northampton All Saints 1628-9, rector of Braunston, Northants, 1631, one of the Westminster assembly of divines 1643, vicar of Lawrence Jewry 1645-62, one of the parliamentary visitors 1647-50, dean of CHRIST CHURCH 1648-50, 1659, vice-chancellor 1648-50, warden of MERTON July, 1660 Feb., 1660-1, canon of Worcester 1660, bishop of Norwich 1661, until his death 28 July, 1676. See Al. Ox. 1247.

31. Clayton, sir Thomas, D.Med., warden (4 or 6 May), 1661-93 ; s. Thomas, regius professor of medicine (1612-47). PEMBROKE, matric. 25 May, 1627, aged 15 ; B.A. 22 Jan., 1628-9, M.A. 17 Oct., 1631, B.Med. 18 July 1635, D. Med. 19 June, 1639, regius professor of medicine 1647-65 ; of La Vache, Bucks, a member of Gray's Inn 1633, M. P. Oxford University 1660, knighted 27 March 1661 ; died 4 Oct., 1693, buried in the college chapel. See Al. Ox. 288.

32. Lydall, Richard, D.Med., warden 27 Nov., 1693 ; s. John, of Uxmore, Oxon, gent. ORIEL, matric. 19 Jan., 1637-8, aged 17, B.A. 23 Oct., 1641; fellow MERTON 1641, M.A. 3 July, 1647, B.Med. 3 July, 1656, D.Med. 3 July, 1657; junior 1650, and senior Linacre reader 1653 ; served in the king's army during the civil war ; died 5 March, 1703-4, aged 84, buried in the chapel ; will at Oxford proved 2ist. See Al. Ox. 952.

33. Martin, Edmund, D.Med., warden 1704; s. Thomas, of Rousham, Oxon, gent. UNIVERSITY COLL., matric. 13 July, 1675, aged 16, B.A. 1679; fellow MERTON 1680, M.A. 1683, B.Med. 1686, D.Med. 1689; died at Mapperton, Dorset, 21 June, 1709. buried 7 July in the outer chapel of his college; probate at Oxford I2th. See Al. Ox. 977.

34. Holland, John, D.D., warden, 1709; s. Thomas, of Worcester, pleb. MAGDALEN HALL, matric. 24 March, 1681-2, aged 16 ; migrated to St. Alban Hall, B.A. 1685; fellow MERTON 1688, M.A. 1691, proctor 1700, B. and D.D. 1707; chaplain to the King, canon of Salisbury 1716, and of Worces- ter 1723, rector of East Hendred, Berks, 1721, until his death at Worcester, 26 May, 1734, buried in the college chapel ; will at Oxford proved 27 July 1734. See Al. Ox. 731.

35. Wyntle, Robert, D.Med., warden 18 July, 1734; s. Richard, of Gloucester city, gent. PEMBROKE, matric. 27 March, 1699, aged 16, B.A. 1702 ; fellow MERTON 1705, M.A. 1709, B. and D.Med. 1726, one of the two first Radcline travelling fellows (July) 1715-25 from UNIVERSITY COLL. ; died 22 Aug., 1750, buried 28th in Mcrton chapel. See Al. Ox. 696.

36. Robinson, John, M.A., warden 20 Sept., 1750; s. Thomas, of St. Nicholas Newcastle upon Tyne, gent. MERTON, matric. 24 April, 1729, aged 15, \\.\. 10 Jan., 1732-3, fellow 1738, M.A. 1739, B. and D.D. 1751; vicar of Great Wolford, co. Warwick, 1744-9; died 18 March, 1759, buried in the college chapel. See Al. Ox. ii. 1213.

37. Barton, Henry. M.A., warden 17 April, 1759; s. Henry, rector of Churchill, co. Wore. MERTON, matric. 8 May, 1733, aged 15, B.A. 1737, fellow 1738,

WARDENS OF MERTON.

M.A. 1740, B. and D. D. 1759; vicar of Gt. Wolford, co. Warwick, 1749, and of Eynsham, Oxon, 1761-5, chaplain to the king 1765, vicar (portion) of Hampton, Oxon, 1766, until his death 13 July, 1790. See At. Ox. ii. 70.

38. Berdmore, Scrope, D.D. , warden 29 July, 1790, resigned 1809 ; s. Scrope, of Nottingham St. Mary, D.D. MERTON, matric. 6 March, 1762, aged (fis), B.A. 1766, fellow 1768, M.A. 1769, B.D. 1777, D.D. 1785, proctor 1776, vice-chancellor 1796; rector of Hawerby, co. Lincoln, 1773-99, vicar of Lowdham, Notts, 1773-1814, rector of South Tidworth, Hants, 1785-98, rector of Barnburgh, Yorks, 1797, and of Minstead, Hants, 1801, until his death 16 Dec., 1814. See Al. Ox. ii. 98.

39. Vaughan, Peter, D.D., warden 30 Dec., 1809; s. James, of Leicester, D. Med. MERTON, matric. 28 March, 1787, aged 17 (from Rugby), B.A. 1700, fellow 1794, M.A. 1795. tutor, B.D. 1806, D.D. 1810, proctor 1805 (HONOURS: Latin verse 1788); assistant master Rugby 1792, vicar of High Offley, co. Stafford, 1812, vicar of St. John Baptist, Oxford,

dean of Chester 1820, and rector of Northenden, Cheshire. 15 April, 1825, until his death 25 April, 1825. See Al. Ox. ii. 1466.

40. Marsham, Robert Bullock, D.C.L., warden 28 July, 1826 ; born at Thurnham, Kent, 17 June, 1786, s. Jacob, canon of Windsor. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 21 Oct., 1803, aged 17 (from Eton), B.A. 1807; fellow MF.RTON 1811-26, M.A. 1814, dean 1824, D.C.L., 1826, bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 1817 ; died 27 Dec. , 1880, aged 94. See Al. Ox. ii. 919.

41. Brpdrick, Hon. George Charles, D.C.L., warden

17 Feb. , 1881 ; born at Castle Rising, Norfolk, 5 May, 1831, 2s. William John, 7th viscount Midleton, dean of Exeter. BAI.LIOI,, matric. 14 March, 1850. aged

18 (from Eton). B.A. 1854 ; fellow MERTON 1855-81, M.A. 1856, B.C.L. and D.C.L. 1886 (HONOURS: I classical mods. 1852, i classics 1853, I law and history 1854, Arnold essay 1855, English essay 1855), president 1854, and librarian of the Oxford union society 1855 ; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 1859, a governor of Eton Coll., May, 1887. See Al. Ox. ii. 165.

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FELLOWS.

Randolph, John James, bom at Sheen, Surrey, 8 Nov., 1816 ; 2s. Thomas, cler. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 15 May, 34, aged 17 (from Westminster school), student 34-44, B.A. 38 ; fellow MKKTON 40, M.A. 41, tutor 41, sulnvarden 46 (HONOURS: Latin verse 37, i classics and 2 mathematics 37) ; bar.-at- law, Lincoln's Inn, 44. See Foster's Men at the liar.

Clifton, Robert Bellamy, born atGedney, co. Lincoln, 13 March, 1836; o.s. Robert, arm. Scholar St. John's Coll., Cambridge, 56, (from University Coll.. London), B.A. 59, fellow 59-62, M.A. 62 (HONOURS: 6th wrangler and 2nd Smith's prizeman 59); incorporated at Oxford from WADHAM 29 Nov., 65, aged 29, created M.A. 7 Dec., 65, hon. fellow 68-82, fellow 82, professor of experimental phi.o- sophy 65; fellow MKHTON 69; professor natural philosophy, Owens Coll. , Manchester, 60-6, F. R. A. S. , F. R.S. 68, president physical society of London 82-4, designed and organised the Clarendon Labora- tory at Oxford. Sos Mai and Women of the Time.

EsSOn, William, born at Dundee, Scotland,

1839; o.s. William, gent. ST. JOHN'S, matiic. 8 March, 55, aged 16 (from Cheltenham grammar school), bible clerk 55-9, B.A. 59 ; fellow MERTON 60, M.A. 62, mathematical lecturer and tutor 65 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 56, i mathematical mods. 56, junior 57, and senior mathematical scholarship 60, 2 classics 58, i mathematics 59) ; tutor Magdalen 66-84, lecturer Worcester 69-73, Corpus 73-84 (and tutor 73-83), and Hertford 83 ; mathematical moderator 64, 71, 2,4, 9,80, 4. 5, 6, mathematical examiner 65, 6, 7, 8, 9, 70, 6, 7, 88 ; curator of the University chest ; F. R.S.

Wallace, William, born at Cupar, co. Fife,

1843 ; is. James Wallace, arm. BAI.LIOL, matric. 28 Jan., 65, aged 21 (from St. Andrew's university), exhibitioner 65-7, Jenkyns exhibitioner 67 ; fellow MERTON 67, B.A. 68, tutor 68, M.A. 71, proctor 78 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 66, Greek prose 67, I classics 67, Craven scholarship 69), examiner in classics 77, 82, 3, 8, lecturer Oriel 73-4, Whyte's professor of moral philosophy 82.

Bradley, Francis Herbert, born at Clapham, Surrey, 30 Jan., 1846; 8s. Charles, cler. UNIVERSITY COLL., matric. 14 Oct., 65, aged 19 (from Marl- borough and Cheltenham colls.), scholar 65-70, B.A. 70; fellow MERTON 70, M.A. 77; HONOURS:

1 classical mods. 67, 2 classics 69.

Scott, George Rodney, born at Brislington. Somerset,

2 Feb., 1851 ; 2s. George Erving, lieut. 52nd L. I. , served at Waterloo. NEW COLL., matric. 15 Oct., 69, aged 18 (from Winchester), scholar 69, B.A. 74; fellow MERTON 74, M.A. 76, tutor 78 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 71, i classics 73, Craven scholarship 75). classical moderator 88, 9 ; brother of Walter, ex-fellow.

Bowman, Thomas, born at Liverpool 14 Sept., 1853; is. Thomas, cler. WAIHIAM, matric. n Oct., 72, aged 19 (from Bristol school), scholar 71, B.A. 76 ; fellow MERTON 77, M.A. 79 [HONOURS :— i mathe- matical mods. 73, accessit 73, and proxime accessit junior mathematical scholarship 74, i classical mods. 74, i mathematics 75. senior mathematical scholarship 78, (proxime accessit 77), Herschel astronomical prize 78], mathematical moderator 82-34, 90-1-2, and mathematical examiner 85-6-7; principal of the postmasters, lecturer, dean, and domestic bursar.

HOW, Walter Wybcrgh, born at Nearwell, near Shrews- bury, 1861 ; 35. Thomas Maynard, arm. NKW COLL., matric. 16 Oci., So. aged 19 (from Win- chester), scholar 80-4, B.A. 84 ; fellow MKKTON 84, M.A. 87 ; HONOURS :— a classical mods. 81, i classics 84.

Napier, Arthur Sampson, born at Wilmslow, Cheshire, 30 Aug., 1853; is. George Webster, gent. EXKTKK. matric. 23 May. 74, aged 20 (from Rugby and Owens Coll., Manchester), scholar 74-8, KA. 78, M.A. 81 (HONOURS:— i natural science 77); fellow MEKTON 85, and Merlon professor in English lan- guage and literature 85.

Selby, Arthur Laidlaw, born at Alherton, Lancashire,

1861 ; is. Alherton Thomas, gent. Q< i matric. 21 Oct., 79, aged 18 (from Heversham school), scholar 7984, B.A. 83, M.A. 86. lecturer

85 (HONOURS : i mathematical mods. 80. I mathe- matics 82, i natural science 84) ; fellow MERTON

86 ; professor of physics University Coll., Cardiff. Ashburner, Walter, born at West Roxbury, America,

1864; as. Samuel, gent. BALLIOL, matric. 16 Oct., 83. aged 19 (from University college school London), exhibitioner 82, Jenkyns exhibitioner 86; fellow MERTON 87, B.A. 87, M.A. 90 [HONOURS: i classical mods. 84, proxime accrssit Ireland scholarship 84 (and accessit 1885 bis.), proxime accessit Hertford scholarship 85. Greek prose 85, Craven scholarship 86, i classics 87]; fellow Univer- sity college, London 88 ; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 92.

HobhOUSe, Leonard Trelawny, born at St. Ives, Cornwall, 8 Sept., 1864; 35. Reginald, archdeacon of Bodmin and rector of St. Ives. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 19 Oct. , 83, aged 19 (from Marlborough), scholar 83 ; fellow MERTON 87, B.A. 88. M.A. 90 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 84, i classics 87); lecturer of New Coll., and assistant tutor Corpus Christi. See Foster's Baronetage.

Burnet, John, born in Edinburgh 9 Dec., 1863; is. John, advocate. BAI.LIOL, matric. 16 Oct., 83, aged 19 ('rom Edinburgh high school and Univer- sity), scholar 82, Jenkyns exhibitioner 87, B.A. 87; fellow MERTON 89. M.A. cjofHo.souRS: i classical mods. 84, Taylorian (French) scholar 85, i classics 87] ; professor of Greek, St. Andrew's University, 92, author of ' Early Greek Philosophy.'

Beazley, Charles Raymond, born at Lewisham, Kent, 1868; o.s. Joseph, gent. BAI.LIOL,

matric. 19 Oct., 86, aged 18 (Irom St. Paul's school and King's Coll. London), scholar 85 ; fellow MERTON 89, B.A. 90; HONOURS:— Lothian essay and I history 89.

Joachim, Harold Henry, born in London 28 May, 1868; o.s. Henry, arm. BAI.LIOL. matric. 19 Oct., 86. aged 18 (from Harrow), scholar 85. Jenkyns exhibitioner 90 ; fellow MKKTON 90, B.A. 91 ; HONOURS : I classical mods. 88, I classics 90.

Peake, Arthur Samuel, born at Leek, co. Stafford. 1865 ; as. Samuel, gen. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 13 Oct.. 8^, aged 17 (from Coventry school), scholar 83-5. Casberd scholar 87-9, B.A. 87 : fellow MERTON 90, M.A. 91 ; HONOURS : 3 classical mods. 85, i theology 87. theological scholarship 89, and Ellerton theological essay 90.

95

FELLOWS OF MERTON.

96

Dixon, Arthur Lee, born at Pickering, Yorks, 27 Nov., 1867; 2S. George- Thomas, gent. \VoK- CESTER, matric. 22 Oct., 85, aged 17 (from Kin.ns- wood school), scholar 84, B.A. 88 ; fellow MERTON 91, M.A. 93; HONOURS: i mathematical mods. 86, junior mathematical exhibition 86, and scholar- ship 87, i mathematics 88, Herschel astronomical prize 89, 90, proxime accessit 90, and senior mathe- matical scholatship 91.

Taylor, Alfred Edward, born at Oundle, Northants, 22 Dec., 1869 ; is. AHred, gent. NEW COLL., matric. 14 Oct., 87, aged 17 (from Kingswood school), scholar 87; fellow MKKTONgi, B.A. 91 ; HONOURS: I classical mods. 89, i classics pi.

Lankester, Edwin Ray, born in London, 15 May, 1847; is. Edwin, D.Med. , F.R.S. coroner for Middlesex. CHRIST CHURCH, matric 14 April, 66, aged 18 (from St. Paul's school), a junior student 66-7, B.A. 68 ; fellow EXETER 72-89, M.A. 72, hon. fellow 89 (HONOURS:— i natural science 68, Burdett- Coutts scholarship 69, Radcliffe travelling fellowship 70), natural science examiner 79, So, 81, Linacre professor of human and comparative anatomy 91, deputy professor 90-1, fellow of MERTON 92, scholar Downing college, Cambridge, 64, professor of zoology and comparative anatomy in University college, London, 74, F.R.S. 75, and a member of council 82, 88, professor of natural history, E'.din- burgh, 81, royal medallist (Royal Society) 85, editor of "Quarterly Journal of Microscopic Science " 70, hon. LL. D. St. Andrew's 85, founder and presi- dent of the marine biological association 84, examiner in the universities of Cambridge, London, and New Zealand. See Men and Women of the Time.

Gardiner, Samuel Rawson, born at Ropley, Southants, 4 March, 1829 ; is. Rawson Boddam, arm. CARIST CHURCH, matric. 20 Oct. , 47, aged 18 (from Win- chester), student 50-1, B.A. 51, hon. student 78; fellow ALL SOULS' 84, M.A. 84 (HONOURS:— i classics 51), examiner in history 86, 7, 8 ; fellow of MERTON 92, professor of modern history King's Coll.. London, 76, and hon. fellow 85, hon. LL. D. Edinburgh, author of history of England temp, James I. and Charles I., etc. See Men mid Women of the Time.

HONORARY FELLOWS.

Creigfhton, Rt. Rev. Mandell, born at Carlisle, Cumberland, 5 July, 1843 ; is. Robert, arm. MERTON, matric. 18 Oct., 62, aged 19 (from Durham school) ; postmaster 62, fellow and tutor 66-75, B-A- 67> M.A. 69, hon. fellow 89, D.D. by diploma 17 March, 91 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 64, i classics and 2 law and history 66), librarian 67, and president of Oxford union society 68, law and history examiner 71-2, history examiner 72-3-5-6-7, 83-4-5, select preacher 75-7, 86-8 ; fellow EMMANUEL COLL., and Dixie professor of eccle- siastical history CAMBRIDGE, 84-91, incorporated M.A. 85, history examiner 88-9. hon. fellow EM- MANUEL COLL., 91, D.D. 91, and select preacher 87; hon. LL.D. Glasgow, 83, hon. D.C. L. Durham 85, hon. LL.D. Harvard University 86, and hon. Litt.D. Dublin 92; vicar of Embleton, Northumberland, 74-84, hon. canon of Newcastle- upon-Tyne 82-5. canon of Worcester 85-00, bishop of Peterborough 91. See Men and IVomen of the Time.

, Andrew, born in Selkirk town, N.B. , 31 March, 1844; is. John, arm. BALLIOL, matric. 28 Jan., 65, aged 20 (from Edinburgh academy, and St. Andrew's university), exhibitioner 65-8, Jenkyns exhibitioner 68; fellow MERTON 68-76, B.A. 69, M.A. 75. hon. fellow 89 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 66, I classics 68); Giffard lecturer in St. Andrew's university on natural religion 88, and hon. LL.D. ; a well-known writer. See Alen and Women of the Time.

Wilson, Rev. Robert James, M.A., hon. fellow 89; warden of Keble, where see page 627.

EX-FELLOWS.

EstCOUrt, Edmund Hiley Bucknall. born in Mary- lebone, 22 Nov., 1803 ; 35. Thomas Grimston UK., D.C.L., M.p. BALLIOL, matric. 13 Dec., 21, aged 18 (from Harrow), B.A. 25 ; fellow MERTON 26-31, M.A. 28; of Estcourt, co. Gloucester, vicar of Wolford, co. Warwick, 30-43, and rector of Eck- ington, co. Derby, 43.

Bathurst, Stuart Eyre, born in London, 10 Dec., 1815; s. James, lieut. -general, K.c.B. etc. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 15 May 34, aged 18 (from Winchester), B.A. 37; fellow MERTON 39-45, M.A. 40; rector of Kibworth Beauchamp, co. Leicester ; seceded to Rome ; canon of Birming- ham, and rector of St. Michael's Aston, Stone, co. Staff. ; registrar diocese of Norwich. See Foster's Peerage.

HobhOUSe, Rt. Rev. Edmund, born in London, 17 April, 1817; 2S. Rt. Hon. Henry, of Hadspen House, Somerset. BALLIOL, matric. 16 Dec. , 34, aged 18 (from Eton), B.A. 38 ; fellow MERTON 41-58, M.A. 42, B. D. 51, D.D. 58, and of Durham ad eundem 58 ; vicar of St. Peter-in-the-East, Oxford, 43-58, bishop of Nelson, New Zealand, 58-65, assistant to bishop of Lichfield 69-80, chancellor diocese of Lichh'eld 74-5. See Foster's Baronetage.

GrOUlrjurn, Very Rev. Edward Meyrick, born in London n Feb., 1818 ; s. Edward, serjeant-at-arms, D.C.L. BALLIOL, matric. 29 Nov., 34, aged 16 (from Eton), scholar 34-41, B.A. 39; fellow MEK- TON 41-6, M.A. 42, D.C.L. 50, D.D. 56, principal of postmasters and tutor 43-5 (HONOURS : i clas- sics 39), select preacher 45, 56, 64, 71, Bampton lecturer 50, perpetual curate Holy well, Oxford, 44-50; head master Rugby 50-8, prebendary of St. Paul's 58, minister of Quebec chapel 58-9, incumbent of Paddington St. John 59-67, chaplain to the Queen 59, and dean of Norwich 66-89. F°r list of his works see Crockford & Men and Women of the Time.

Compton, Berdmore, born in London, 14 July, 1820 ;

35. Henry Combe, arm. MERTON, matric. 8 Dec.,

36, aged 16 (from Rugby), postmaster 38-41, B.A. 41, fellow 41-52, M.A. 43, tutor 43 (HONOURS: 3 classicsand t mathcmatics4i). in the university eight 39; of Atherstone Hall, co. Warwick; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 46, vicar of All Saints', Margaret- street, London, 73-86.

Pollen, John Hungerford, born in London, 19 Nov., 1820; 25. Richard, of Rodbourne, Wilts, arm. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 30 May, 38, aged 17 (from Eton), B.A. 42 ; fellow MERTON 42-52, M.A. 44, proctor 51 ; seceded to Rome ; late of South Ken- sington Museum. See Foster's Baronetage.

Farrer, Henry Richard, born in London, 3 July, 1821 ; 45. James William, of St. Giles, Westminsur, arm. MERTON, matric. 18 May, 39, aged 17 (from Westminster school), postmaster 39-43, B.A. 43. M.A. 45, fellow 43-55 (HONOURS) : 2 classics 42) ; of Green Hammerton, Yorks, bar.-at- -law, Lincoln's Inn, 51.

WodehOUSe, Walker, born at Gosport, Hants, i Aug., 1819; as. Thomas, canon of Wells. EXETKR, matric. 30 May, 39, aged 19 (from school), B.A.43; fellow MERTON 44-7, M.A. 46; vicar of Elham, Kent, 46.

Mildmay, Arundell Charles St. John, born at Dog- mersfield, Hants, 21 June, 1820 ; y,. PauU-t St. John, of Hazelgrove, Somerset. MERTON, matric. i June, 39, aged 18 (from Rugby), B.A. 43, fellow 44-9, M.A. 46; rector of Lapworth, co. Warwick, 48-64, of Long Marston, Yorks, 46-73, of Alvechurch, co. Worcester, 73-9, and of Demon, Norfolk, 79-83. See Foster's Baronetage.

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97

EX-FELLOWS OF MERTON.

98

Osborn, Montagu Francis Finch, born in London, 20 May, 1824 ; 48. John, of Chicksands Priory, Beds, $th bart. D.C.I-., M.P. BALLIOL, matric. 24 March,

41, aged 16 (from Westminster school), B.A. 45; fellow MERTON 47-52, M.A. 48 (HONOURS : 4 classics 45); rector of Kibworth Itraurhainp, co. Leicester, 51-84, vicar of Embleton, Northumber- land, 84, B. D. and hon. canon of Newcastle 91. See Foster's Baronetage.

Eilton, John Richard Turner, born at Lambeth,

1825 ; o.s. John, gent. LINCOLN, matric. 19 March,

42, aged 17 (from Elizabeth Coll. Guernsey, and King's Coll. London), scholar 42-6, B.A. 45 ; fellow and tutor MERTON 47-65. M.A. 48, principal of postmasters (HONOURS: i classics and 3 mathe- matics 35), classics examiner 52, 60, i, 3, 4, select preacher 63, Bnmpton lecturer 72, Whyte professor moral philosophy 74-8 ; rector of Lapworth, co. Warwick, 64-78, of Denton, Norfolk, 77-9, and since 91, of Alvechurch 79-86, and of Churchlench (both) co. Worcester, 86-91.

Dickins, William Park, born at Cherington, co. Warwick, 26 July, 1824; is. William, D.L. ORIEL, matric. 27 May, 42, aged 17 (from Winchester), scholar 42, B.A. 46; fellow MERTON 47-60, M.A. 49 (HONOURS: i classics 46); of Cherington, J.P. , D.L. Warwickshire, bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 51. See Foster's Men at the Bar.

Stapylton, William Chetwynd, born at Cockglode, Notts, 15 May, 1825; 35. Henry Richard Chetwynd, major loth hussars. MERTON, matric. 17 June,

43, aged 18 (from Eton), postmaster 43-7, B.A. 47, fellow 47-51, M.A. 53 (HONOURS :— 3 classics 47), in university eight 44-5-6 ; vicar of Maiden , Surrey, 50, hon. canon of Rochester 78. See Foster's Peerage.

Karslake, William Henry, born at Croydon, Surrey, 23 Aug. ,1825; 45. Henry, gent. BALMOL, matric. i Dec., 43, aged 18 (from Westminster school), B.A. 48; fellow MERTON 51-63, M.A. 52, tutor 53 (HONOURS: i classics 48); perpetual curate Hove St. Andrew, Sussex, 62-6, vicar of Westcott, Surrey, 66-82, preacher at Lincoln's Inn 70-80. For list of his works see Crockford.

Roundell, Charles Savile, born at Clifton, Yorks, 19 July, 1827; 35. Danson Richardson, of Gledstone, Yorks, cler. BALI.IOL, matric. 29 Nov., 45, aged 18 (from Harrow), B.A. 50; fellow MERTON 51-74, M.A. 52 (HONOURS : i classics and 2 mathematics 50, English essay 51), in university eleven 47 ; J.P., D.L., Sussex, bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 57, resumed his patronymic Roundell, in lieu of Currcr, M.P. Grantham 80-5, Yorkshire (Skipton division) 92, private secretary to earl Spencer when lord lieutenant of Ireland, a governor of Harrow school.

PrCSCOt, Kenrick, born at Stockport 23 June, 1830 ; is. Charles Kenrick, rector 20-75. BRASENOSE, matric. 22 June, 48, aged 17 (from Macclesfield school), scholar 48-52, B.A. 52 ; fellow MERTON 53-64, tutor 54-61, M.A. 55, college lecturer modern history and law 54 (HONOURS :—i classics 52), in university eight 52 and 53 ; vicar of Ponteland, North- umberland, 64-78, and of Lapworth, co. Warwick, 78.

Sidgwick, William Carr, born at Rampside, Lancashire, 1834 ; is. William, cler. CORPUS

CHRISTI, matric. 4 Dec., 52, aged 18 (from Black- heath school), exhibitioner 52-7, B.A. 57 ; fellow MERTON 57-73, M.A. 59, tutor 59-70, principal of postmasters and chaplain 67-8 (HONOURS: I classical mods, and 2 mathematical mods. 54, i classics and 4 mathematics 56), examiner in classics 65 and 74, lecturer in logic and political economy Oriel 81-2 ; a student of Lincoln's Inn 69.

, rev. John Richard, fellow 59-66 ; fellow ORIEL 76, where see page 150.

Caird, Edward, born at Greenock 22 March, 1835 ; 6s. John, arm. HAI.I.IOL, matric. 13 Oct., 60, aged 25 (from Glasgow university), exhibitioner 60-4, Jenkyns exhibitioner 62, D.A. 63 ; fellow MEBTON 64-8, tutor 64-6, M.A. 73. created U.C.L. 23 June, 92 (HONOURS: Hebrew scholarship 61, i classical mods. 62, I classics 63), librarian Oxford union society 65 ; professor of moral philosophy, Glasgow university, 66.

Papillon, Thomas Leslie, born at I^exden, Essex, 12 April, 1841 ; o.s. John, rector 41. HAU.IOJ.. matric. 13 Oct., 60, aged 19 (from Marlborough), scholar 59-64, B.A. 64 ; fellow MKKTON 65-9, M.A. 67, tutor 66; fellow NEW COLL. 69-84 (see page 247), tutor 70-84 [HONOURS: Hertford scholarship 62 (accessit 61), i classical mods. 62, Latin verse 63, I classics 64, accessil Craven scholarship 65], classical moderator 79, 85, 6, 7, chaplain Balliol 81-3, While- hall preacher 77-9 ; vicar of Writtle, Essex, 84.

Creighton, Rt. Rev. Mandell, fellow 66-75, non- fellow see page 95.

Relnold, Arnold William, born at Hull, Yorks. 19 June, 1843; is. Arnold, arm. BRASENOSE, matrie. 17 Oct., 63, aged 20 (from York school), scholar 63-6, B.A. 66 ; fellow MERTON 66-70 ; student CHRIST CHURCH (see page 424), and Lee's reader in physics 69-73, M.A. 70 ; HONOURS : junior 65 (accessit 64), and senior mathematical scholarship 69, i mathematical mods. 65, I mathematics 66, I natural science 67.

Knox, Edmund Arbuthnot, born at Bangalore

1848; 2s. George, cler. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 7 June, 65, aged 17 (from St. Paul's school), scholar 65-8 ; fellow MERTON 68-84, B-A- *9. M-A- 72, tutor 75-85, principal of postmasters, chaplain 79- 85 (HONOURS : I classical mods. 67, Boden Sanskrit scholarship 67, i classics 68, i law and history 69), vicar of St. John Baptist, Oxford, 74-9 ; rector of Kibworth Beauchamp 84-91, and of Smeeton Westerby (both) co. Leicester, 87-8, vicar of Aston by Birmingham 91.

Rhys, John, fellow 1869-70, fellow JESUS COLL., 81, where see page 509.

Cruttwell, Charles Thomas, born in London, 30 July, 1847 ; is. Charles James, arm. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 15 June, 66, aged 18 (from Merchant Taylors' school), scholar 66-70 ; fellow MERTON 70-85, B.A. 71, M.A. 73, tutor 74-7, classical lecturer 72-3 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 68, i classics 70, Hebrew scholarship 69 and 72, Craven scholarship 71), librarian 71, and president of Oxford union society 72, classical moderator 74-5, curate of St. Giles, Oxford, 75-7: headmaster Bradfield Coll. 77-80, and Malvern Coll. 80-5. rector of Sutton, Surrey, 85, and of Denton, Norfolk, 85-91. rector of Kibworth Beauchamp, and of Smeeton Westerby (both) co. Leicester 91.

Skrine, Rev. John Huntley, born at Warleigh, near Bath, 3 April, 1848 ; 33. Henry Duncan, arm. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 23 Oct., 67, aged 19 (from Uppingham school), scholar 67-71, B.A. 71; fellow MERTON 71-9, M.A. 74 (HONOURS:— i classical mods. 69. English verse 70, i classics 71); assistant master Uppingham school 73-87. warden of Trinity Coll., Glenalmond, Perthshire, 88.

Courtney, William Leonard, fellow 72-5; fellow NEW COLL. 76, where see page 205.

Russell, John Wellesley, born at Kidderminster. 15 Dec., 1851; 45. Edward, cler. BAI.LIOL, matric. 21 Oct.. 69, aged 17 (from Kingswood school), ex- hibitioner 69-71, scholar 70-3, tutor 72 ; fellow MERTON 73-90, B.A. 73, M.A. 76 (HONOURS :- junior 71, and senior mathl. scholarship 73. i mathl. mods. 71, and i maths. 72), mathl. moderator 77-8, 86-7-8. examiner in natural science 81, and in maths. 82-3, proctor 89.

II

99

EX-FELLOWS OF MERTON.

100

Wright, Thomas Howard, born at Hackney, Middle- sex, 14 Jan., 1849; y.s. Thomas Preston, cler. TRINITY, matric. 18 Jan., 69, aged 19 (from Radley coll. ), B. A. 73; fellow Mi. K ION 75-90, M.A. 77 (HONOURS : 2 classical mods. 70, I classics 73) ; bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 81.

M66, rev. John Henry, born at Riddings, co. Derby, 16 Aug., 1852; is. John, rector of Westbourne, Sussex, 71-83, etc. QUEEN'S, matric. 23 Jan., 72, aged 19, scholar 71-75. B.A. 75, fellow MKKTON 75-79, M.A. 78, B.Mus. 82, D.Mus. 88 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 73 and i classics 75) ; succentor 76-81, and classics lecturer Queen's 77-82, ancient history lecturer Worcester College 78, chaplain University College 83, precentor of Chichcster cathedral 89, coryphaeus or precentor of the univer- sity 90 ; county councillor West Sussex 90.

Scott, Walter, born at Newton Tracy, Devon,

'855 ; 3S. George Irving, arm. BALLIOL, matric. 20 Oct., 74, aged 19 (from Christ's hospital), exhi- bitioner 73-9, B.A. 78 ; fellow MERTON 79-86, M.A. 81 [HONOURS : i classical mods. 75, Ireland scholarship 76, I classics 78, Latin essay So, Craven scholarship 80 (accessit 79}, Derby scholarship 80] ; professor of classics at Sydney university 84.

Hutton, Maurice, born in Manchester, 8 Oct. 1856 ; is. Joseph Henry, rector of West Heslerton, Yorks. WORCESTER, matric. 19 Oct., 75, aged 19 (from Magdalen college school), scholar 74-9, B.A. 79 ; fellow MERTON 79-86, M.A. 82 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 77, i classics 79); professor of classics in Firth coll., Sheffield, Jan. June, 80 ; professor of classics 80-6, and of Greek n University college, Toronto since 86, examiner in classics 87-90, president of the Ontario classical association 90-2.

OTHER RESIDENT MEMBERS OF CONGREGATION.

Deazeley, John Howard, born at Milford, co. Pem- broke, 24 June, 1854 ; is. Charles, arm. MKRTON, matric. n Oct. ,73, aged 19 (from Shrewsbury), postmaster 73-8, B.A. 77, M.A. 80 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 75, 3 classics 77) ; of Newton, co. I'embroke, of Letter-Macaward, co. Donegal, and of Oughterard, co. Tyrone; a student of the Inner Temple 83.

Hall, Hugh, born in London 12 Dec,, 1848; 45. Henry, arm. MERTON, matric. 29 Jan., 68, aged 19 (from Rugby), B.A. 71, M.A. 78, B.C.L. 82 (HONOURS: 2 law and history 71); bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 84.

Phillips, Frank Henry, born in Oxford , 1855 ;

is. William George, gent. NON-COLLEGIATE, matric. 24 Oct. , 74, aged 19 (from );

migrated to MERTON, B.A. and M.A. 84.

Salter, William, born at Oxford 315! Dec., 1862: is. rev. William Charles, principal of ST. ALBAN HAI.L 61-82. ST. ALBAN HALL, matric. 31 Jan., 82, aged 19 (from Malvern coll.), migrated to MERTON, B.A. 85, M.A. 88 ; HONOURS :— 2 classical mods. 83, 3 classics 85.

Thomas, Robert, born at Luccombe, Somerset, ,

1844; 2s. William, gent. ST. ALBAN HALL, matric. 10 Dec., 73, aged 29 (from ),

B.A. and M.A. 81 ; migrated to MERTON.

Withington, Thomas Ellames, born at Culcheth, co. Lancaster, 22 Feb., 1858 ; is. Thomas Ellames, arm. MERTON, matric. 14 April, 77, aged 19 (from ), B.A. 80, M.A. 84.

CoLUEGIVM MERTON EN SE

VIEW BV BEREBLOCK, 1566. Facsimile from Hcjrnc.

DORMER WINDOW.— Mackenzie and Pugin.

COMMONERS OF MERTON.

104

:,* Crlnbittoners/ ano Commoners.

Of whom biographical notices appear in the Matriculations 1880-92.

1880.

*Jackson, Samuel *Wright, John C. •Richards, Thomas J. *Dodds, James M. *Paul, Frederick C. Dalison, Roger W. H. Harries, John T Hawkin, Charles S. Trafford, William C. Stickland, Robert P. Benson, Richard C. Luscombe, Arthur M. Ommaney, Erasmus A. Sedgwick, Thomas A. Baumgarten, Charles O. Whiting. Algernon O. Harris, Richard J. Bindley, Thomas H. Mirehouse, Henry G. Kingsley, Basil H. James, Francis E. Glover, Arthur L. Higgins, William McConnell, Ronald S. Mercer, Fletcher J. Napier, Edward B. Eisdell, John W. Wade, Charles G. Harrison, Cyril H. Williams, Herbert S. Terry, Francis W.

1881.

*Dunstan, Malcolm *Letts, Harold A. •Pearce, John W. E. *Wood, Ernest M. fRichards, David Cobb, Cyril S. Jones, Thomas J. Mansion, Augustus C. Fedden, Lorenzo P. Paine, Marshall H. Ames, Felix L. Strong, Frederick W. Charrington, Francis Sutton, John A. L. Rawbone, John Kennedy, Henry Frost, Herbert S. Mosenthal, Joseph Tucker, Robert F. W. Bull, Percival G. Burges, George H. Deakin, Charles F. Fowler, William S. Garbett, Montague G. H. Gurney, Gerald Halchard, Frank S. U. Johnson, Gifford H. Long, Maurice St. Clair Whalley, Arthur H. Worthington, Herbert E. Sendyk, Oscar

1882.

•Fuller, Frank B. •Menzies, Alfred I. •Slocock, Arthur E. O.

•Edwards, H. E. O. fHoare, Wilfrid E. fPhillips, Walter A. Salter, William Phillips, Frank H. Greenwood, Arthur Purvis, Thomas A. Bricknell, William N. Brooksbank, George Bell, Francis L. Bouverie-Campbell, R. A. P. Richards, William L. J. (81) Parnell, Arthur H. Peacey, William J. Fellgate, Herbert H. Conybeare, Henry C. A. Powning, Frederick E. Sewell, John R. Cosens, Edward A. Matson, Robert B. Brodrick, hon. Laurence A. Cartwright, Stephen F. Collins, Henry B. C. Lamb, Edmund G. Locker, William A. Pell, Albert J. Schweder, Albert J. Simmons, Graham Symonds, Edward Wilkinson, Lancelot C. Worthington, Henry B. Abel, Horace M.

1883.

•Tristram, James F. •Sargent, Walter D. •Wrigley, George F. fHardie, Robert P. Beechey, William J. Voysey, Annesley M. Austin, Alfred Blackall, John O. Clements, George W. Hawkins, Edgar Thomas, George P. Wright, Henry W. Pickford, Francis N. Kimber, Charles D. Mackay, Herbert F. B. May, Robert A. Maycock, Herbert W. Pirn, Henry B. Strickland, Henry E. Capell, hon. Arthur A. Disbrowe, Henry S. Koe, Digby L. F. Michell, William W. Michell, Walter C. Ringrose, Francis D. Wilmot, Richard H. Marsh, Edward C. Hodges. John R. Jones, Reginald H. Blacker, Cecil J.

1884.

•Moran, Walter I. •Grant, Alexander •Roberts, John R. •Montgomery, William P. fVates, John'W.

Le Cornu, Charles L. H.

Richards, John C. A.

Bryans, Arthur H.

Smyth, Ralph G.

Hunt, Robert W. C.

Turner, John V.. \\

Beaufort, Claude S. L. P.

Bingley, Arthur G. E.

Steele, William K.

Edminson, Ernest W.

Kewley, Arthur G. (83)

Jones, David A.

Smith, Wemyss T.

McCandlish, Edward J.

Douglas, James A. (83)

Marr-Johnson, Percy

Ingledew, Hugh M.

Papillon, Godfrey K.

Latham, John A.

Powles, Frederick J. E.

Breay, Christopher F.

Stracey, Gilbert F.

Deakin, Ernest N.

Wigan, Percy F.

Scott, George

Chambers, Arthur J.

Roberts, George E.

Earle, Lionel

Wild, Herbert R.

Little, John D. G.

de Bourbel, Alard C.

Newsholme, Joseph W.

Fillingham, Robert C.

Powell, William H.

Lewis, Charles E. L.

Ritchie, Harry O.

Gardner, Herbert

Vaughan-Williams, R. E. L.

Simon, Francis R. P.

Wigan, Hugh J. G.

Simons, John J. C. B.

Hodgson, William (84)

Bartrum, Henry H.

Maude, Charles E.

1887.

Powell, George G.

•Marston, John H.

1885.

•Johnstone, Verney L.

•Aitken, Arthur W. G.

•Thomas, Albert E.

•Cousins, Herbert H.

'Goodyear, Charles M.

fMeade-King, George C,

•de Burgh, William G.

f Lament, Donald M.

•Broke, Philip V.

fFrazer, Joseph R. F.

•Colefax, Henry A.

Coster, Martin

fSterry, Wasey

Hawksford, Cyril V.

Palgrave, Augustus G.

Rippon, Claude

Holland, Charles (83)

Hutchinson, Robert H.

Polehampton, Charles A. (84)

Verschoyle, Charles J.

Stallard, Henry F. (83)

Waterfield, Arthur S. (86)

Barrv, Francis H.

Rollcston, William

Crickitt, Percy S. H.

Stedall, Bertram P.

Daunt, Achilles

Hamilton, William R. C.

Hardman, Harold F.

Greenwood, John A.

Scott, Harold J.

Mason, Arthur V.

Smith, Howard

Soper, Frederick R. H.

Teschemaker, William E.

Williams, Henry H.

Bucknall, Ernest C.

Barker, George C.

Cowlishaw, William B.

Johnson, William K.

de Laski, Alexander

Ringrose, Ronald D.

de Sainte Croix, Sidney

Payne, Charles H.

Gibbons, Robert

Magee, John A. V.

Hulton, Charles C.

Brice, Edward H.

Kerr, George B.

Bartrum, Edward S.

Lambert, Hugh B.

Parry, Owain G.

Weiss, Henry G.

Evans, Alex. C.

Wilson, James C. H.

Slocock, Chas. E.

Karslake, Henry J. W.

1886.

Collison, Harry

Thirlwall, Edmund S.

•Mason, Sydney

Alderson, Montague F.

•Duckworth, Henry T. F. •Hankin, St. John E. C. •Dunn, Stephen T. fMacfadyen, Dugald tWilliams, Robert fLowe, Joseph P. Board, John W. Van Langenberg, James A. Calder, David Russell, Robert Fearnsides, John W. Wilbraham, Cecil G. Howe, Rev. Newton E. Allen, Francis Jones-Mortimer, Hugh C.

1888.

*Foley, Blanchard *Galbraith, William L. •Robeson, Frederick E. •Wood, George R. •Vernon, Horace M. fPrevite, Henry F. fHill, George F. fWatson, William J. R. Collins. James Rae, Hut;li Maples Ritchie, Frederick Sturrock, Peter S.

IDS

COMMONERS OF MERTON.

106

1888 {continued}

Boyd, James C.

Barrows, Wilfrid M.

Glynn, Kdward F.

Ehvin, Edmund H.

Colvile, Algernon H.

Kinnersly, John

King, George C.

Gosling, Walter C.

Cory-Wright, Dudley

Drage, William II. (90)

Preston, George R. P.

Moss-King, Robert C. H.

Marsham, Charles G. B.

lames, Alfred H. C.

fSt. Gyres, Viscount

Henry. George S.

Ne.sbitt, Walter John

English, Kdwnnl J. (90)

Hnapoth, Alfred E.

Richards, Gerald G.

Parsons, John F.

Fletcher. Wilfred

Jefferson, Gordon

Stone, Arundell A.

St;uvy, Thomas

Vales. Stanley

Mitchell, Alfred E.

Welch-Thornton Henry

Turner, William T.

Gunter, James S. St. A.

Bradford-Atkinson, Hy.W. A.

McFarlane, Alfred J. (89)

Ixingston, Frederick W. (89)

I'ii ton, Ixwnard I.

Bucknall, Edgar A.

Birnbaum, Albert B.

JohnMoiir, James

J.i s, George F. B.

Turner, Reginald

Macdonald, Herbert L.

Wigram. Rolx-rt

Wright, Arthur C.

1891.

Stevens, William A.

Everitl, Waller I.. R. G.

Wyld, Charles E.

Winch, Thomas M.

Walter H.

I'rance, Charles H. G.

•Smith, Herbert C.

Furniss, Thomas S.

Ravenshaw, John

St. Aubyn, Guy S.

*Colquhoun, Henry A. C.

Moulder, Edwin R. D.

Harmsworth, Hildebrand A.

Dale, Robert J.

•Gilbert, Harry U.

Kolfe, Benedict II.

Attlee, Bernard H, It.

Evans, Frank W.

•Neil, Archibald A.

Stallard, Frederick C. F. (90)

Blake, Thomas

Grant, John A.

fFotheringham, John K.

Hillard, Frederick A.

Bucknall, Roger 1C.

Miller, John H.

•fWalmsley, Hugh

Rogers, Waller

Harrison, John 1'.

Peacock, Basil W.

fCole, Alfred W. R.

to..~

Mawson, William W.

Thomson, Charles F.

Beale, Stanley L.

1092.

Cohen. Jacob W.

Kyle, Henry G.

Sturdy, Charles J.

•James, Benjamin

Ellis, H'ar.,1,1

Olivier, Gerard K.

Harford, Edward B.

•Hope, Robert P.

Goodrich. Edwin S.

Stones, Harry

•Crump, Frederick C.

Lockett, Harry I).

1889.

Bucknall, Norman R.

•Backhouse, Edmund T.

Slocock, Ed round

Kenrick, Cyril C. C.

•Robbs, Charles H. D.

Svdcnham, Edward A.

•Blood, Maurice

Jordan, Arthur E. N.

fGlyn, Lionel C.

Weber, Arthur F. C.

*Kitto, Harold

Kingdon, George H.

•(•Holland, Leonard D.

Nelson, John P.

•Dicker, Ernest B.

Cocks, Reginald H.

fAdam, Edward P.

Thornton, Richard

'Parker, Frederick M. S.

Brown, Lionel G.

Foster, Charles C.

Syed Sirajul Hassan

•Ingham, George fGee, William H. Adam, James Paulet, Gerald H. Gibson, Hon. William Rhenius, Charles E. M. Condell, Clement V. Aitken, Robert A. Abbott, Thomas K. Newton, Henry Firminger, Walter K. Hopkins, Francis H. Cubitt, Thomas Bethell, Wilfrid P. Ashwin, Collins Johnstone, Henry B. Whittington, Richard Williams, Edward G. Mirrlees, Charles A. B. Eliot, Claude Henry Abbott, Norman J. Marriott, Ernest T. Bolton, Charles E. Harriott, Charles W.

1890.

•Xaef, Conrad J. •Hart, Robert E. S. •Alsop, James C. *Martin, George H. fGoudge, Thomas S. fNewsom, George E. •f-Hedley, George W. Walker, Frederick E. Skeffington, Hon. Oriel J. Nuttall, Charles E. (89) Clifton, Walter Bellamy Hcmsley, George Herbert Beerbohm, Henry M. ( 'liatwin, Leslie B. Cottrill, Charles A. W. Crackanthorpe, Dayrell E. M, Hayes- Robinson, Roger Messel, Leonard C. R. Walters, David Nelson, Alfred L. Baker, Cecil D.

ANCIENT BRASSES OF THE I4th AND I5th CENTURIES.— From

IV.— EXETER COLLEGE.

LOWLY though surely the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries witnessed a great effort to improve the education given at Oxford. Hitherto that education had been largely in the hands of the Monks and Kriars who were so numerous in the place. Augustinian Canons were settled at the famous Monastery of S. Frideswide, and at Osney, the Fran in S. Ebbes, the Dominicans in the Jewry, S. John's Hospital stood where Magdalen College was one day to stand, the Augustinian Friars held the future site of Wadham ; besides these there were Carmelites and the Friars de Penitentia. But Walter de Morton, who was Chancellor of England, as well as Bishop of Rochester, founded Merton in 1264 to train students for the service of Clod in Church and State, on a plan which excluded the monastic influence altogether. No ' religious ' person, if. monk or friar, was to be admitted on his foundation at all. Merlon's aim was to establish ' a constant succession of scholars devoted to the pursuits of literature ; bound to employ themselves in the study of arts or philosophy, theology or canon law,' the students in canon law however being limited to four or five. To remedy the prevailing ignorance of grammar, which Roger Bacon so emphatically laments, one of the fellows is ordered to devote himself to the study. It is directed that he shall be provided with all the necessary books, and shall regularly instruct the younger students, while the more advanced students are to have the benefit of his assistance when occasion may require. It is to be noted that English as well as Latin enters into his province of instruction. As the learned professions then practically belonged to the ranks of the clergy, most lawyers, doctors, etc., being at least in the lower orders, the clerical obligation at Merton, as far as it existed, was not at all a narrow limitation : in fact it cannot be held to have excluded any of those professions that possess a curriculum at either Oxford or Cambridge at the present day. The earlier statutes of Balliol, University, Oriel, Peterhouse (the earliest college at Cambridge), all borrow more or less from those of Merton. By the statutes of Exeter, the fourth college in order of foundation, only one fellow was required to be in orders. It is clear that the education of the laity was now thought to l>e as important as that of the clergy.

In 1314 Walter de Stapeldon, Bishop of Exeter, founded Stapeldon Hall at Oxford for scholars from Devon and Cornwall ; but the ground in and near Hart Hall, which he had bought for this purpose, not proving large enough, he removed the students to S. Stephen's Hall, and gave them the rent of Hart Hall that their rooms might be rent free and kept in repair. Their new abode was at first also called Stapeldon Hall, but was soon better known as Exeter College.

Bishop Stapeldon was one of the leading men of his time. He was the son of William and Mabilla de Ptapeldon, and was born about the year 1260 at Annery in Monkleigh, Devon ; his birthday was the 1st of February. Stapeldon soon rose to distinction, became professor of canon law at Oxford, and at the time of his election to the See of Exeter, I3th Nov., 1307, he was precentor of Exeter cathedral, rector of Aveton Gilford (since 1297), and chaplain to Clement V. the Pope who removed the Papal See to Avignon, suppressed the Templars, and added the 'Clementines ' to the canon law. As Bishop he succeeded Thomas de Hilton, who made several bequests to him. He was consecrated 131)1 Ocl., 1308, and zealously pushed on Ihe rebuilding of his cathedral. The Fabric Rolls shew that he was a benefactor lo Ihe amounl of £1800, an immense sum in Ihose clays. He soon obtained high place, was senl by Edward I. lo France 6 June, 1306, was one of those who elected Ihe Lords Ordainers in March, 1310, and was much trusted by Edward II., was treasurer l8lh Feb., 1319-20, and again after an interval of rest, granted at his own request, gth May, 1322. In 1324 he was ordered to hold Cornwall for the King against the chance of a French invasion, and his Regisler contains

[ 109—110 ]

Ill

EXETER COLLEGE.

I 12

very many documents connected with the management of the West of England addressed to him by the King. He accompanied Prince Edward to France, 9th Sept., 1325, when the Prince went to do homage for Guienne, and he probably saw enough to con- vince him that Queen Isabella was subtly plotting against her husband. When the Revolution broke out against Edward II., the bishop was left by the King, 2 Oct., 1326, in charge of London, but was murdered in Cheapside on the I5th of the same month. The Bishop of Exeter, riding towards his inn or hotel in Eldedeanes-Lane for dinner, encountered the mob, and hearing them shout ' traitor ' he rode rapidly to S. Paul's for sanctuary, but was unhorsed and taken to Cheapside, stript and beheaded. William Walle (his nephew) and John Padyngton the bishop's steward, met with the same fate. About the hour of vespers the same day, I5th October, the choir of S. Paul's took up the headless body of the prelate and conveyed it to S. Paul's but, on being informed that he died under sentence, the body was brought to S. Clement beyond the Temple, but was ejected, so that the naked corpse, with a rag given by the charity of a woman, was laid on a spot called ' Le Lawles Chirche' and, without any grave, lay there with those of his two esquires, without office of priest or clerk." Such is the account given by the French ' chronicle ' of London (Camden Society, 1844, p. 52) .... His remains were buried in S Clement Danes ; one account, however, adds that they were transferred to Exeter cathedral, 28th March, 1327. The present epitaph on his monument was composed by John Hoker in Elizabeth's reign, 1568, and put up at the expense of bishop Alley ; it has been repaired several times. His house, Exeter Inn, near Temple Bar, was sacked by the mob, his books including his ' Libri Pontificates ' destroyed . . His inventory shows that he possessed books valued at ^201 lor. 6</. which treated chiefly of scripture and canon law, with a few historical works such as the letters of Frederick II. and Peter de Vineis. He had pre- viously given to the cathedral library a ' Catholicon,' beginning with the words ' Temporum summa ' valued at j£5> and the Chronicles of Westminster, ' De gestis Anglorum,' valued at £l 6s. 8d.

Stapeldon's Statutes bear date 24th April, 1316, when they were accepted by the Rector and Scholars, who were then in possession of Stapeldon Hall. By these statutes there were to be thirteen Scholars (i.e. Fellows), twelve studying philosophy and the thir- teenth, a priest and chaplain, studying scripture or canon Law. Eight of the twelve were to be from Devon, four from the Archdeaconry of Cornwall, either born in the diocese or settled there. The chaplain was to be appointed by the Chapter of Exeter and, if he should be declared unfit by two-thirds of the fellows, the Chapter was to appoint another. He was to celebrate and say the services, and manage the choir. Candidates for fellowships were to be at least sophists, i.e. students in arts. They were to 'determine as B.A.' within six years; to determine meant disputing in the schools the Lent following the degree of Bachelor. Within four years of that time, or at least in the summer term next after the end of four years, they had to ' incept ' as M. A. Then they were to ' read ' i.e. lecture two years, and after one year more vacate the fellowship within fifteen days. The fellowships were, therefore, at the outside only tenable for rather less than fourteen years. They also ceased as soon as a fellow inherited or obtained sixty

shillings a year or any ecclesiastical benefice ; and any one absenting himself five months in the year, or refusing to take the office of Rector, also lost his fellowship. The Rector was elected annually at the beginning of October, after the annual audit had taken place ; the previous Rector was re-eligible, and was not unfrequently re-elected once or twice. He looked after the money, rooms, and servants, but if any two fellows demanded the removal of a servant, the Rector was to appoint another in his place. Fellows were to be elected ' without any regard to favour, fear, re- lationship or love, the electors naming those whom they believed to be the apter to learn, better in cha- racter, and poorer in means, or at least those who best come up to these three conditions.' The fellows were bound to dispute twice a week, but questions of natural science were to take the place of logic every third time. While sophists or bachelors the fellows were also to read ' abstracciones, obligationes, cyntha- tegumeta, circa signa ' (?). The statutes of Exeter College do not go into such minute detail as those of many other colleges, e.g., at Queen's, in 1340, the use of musical instruments is forbidden because they lead to levity and distract men from their studies.

The regard paid to comparative poverty brought forward some valuable men. Such, for instance, was Walter Lihert, the miller's son from Lanteglos-by- Fowey in Cornwall, who, after being fellow of Exeter, became Bishop of Norwich and built the sculptured roof of the cathedral ; he supported in his troubles Reginald Pecock, Bishop of Chichester, the author of ' The Repressor of over much blaming of the Clergy,' whom he had probably known when Reginald taught in one of the schools in School-street belonging to Exeter College. Similarly, long afterwards, John Prideaux, fellow in 1601, Rector 1612, used to say, ' If I could have been parish clerk of Ugborough, I should never have been Bishop of Worcester ; ' on his failing to become parish clerk, he had been advised to come as a poor scholar to the University. Benjamin Kennicott was master of a charity school at Totnes till, by the assistance of some friends, he was able to enter the University, where he became a distinguished Hebrew scholar. Still later, William Gifford, after being first a cabin-boy and then an apprentice to a shoemaker at Ashburton, 'was helped to go to Exeter College by a local surgeon, and gained a bible clerk- ship. This assisted him to complete the education which enabled him to take a leading position in the literary and political world. He remembered his own rise in life, and founded the Gifford exhibition at Exeter College for poor boys from Ashburton school.

The fellows had their rooms free, and the rent of Hart Hall, about £2 a year, was devoted to keeping their rooms in repair. They had also an annual payment of ten shillings a year each, the Rector and Chaplain receiving double. Each fellow was also allowed ten pence a week for his 'commons,' but a proportion was deducted for each day that a fellow was absent, and so of his yearly allowance if he was absent for more than four weeks in the year. We also find a sum of 3.5. 4</. allowed for ' visiting friends'; and some clothes (liveries) were supplied apparently once in three years. In 1544 the arrangement about liveries is as follows : on the feast of All Saints every third year each fellow who is M.A. is to receive 2Or., each B.A. l6s. 8</., others 131. 4«'., subject, how- ever, to the rule that ^20 at least shall always be reserved in the college chest ; at the same time an improvement was made in the commons, especially in what were called ' thirteen penny commons,' i.e. on

EXETER COLLEGE.

"4

twenty feast days. The common chest had three keys kept by the Rector, Senior Fellow, and Chaplain respectively, and there is still an old chest of this description in the muniment room. The allowance of ten pence a week for commons may seem small, especially as the arrangement was made just after the great famine of 1315, probably the time of greatest dearth that England ever experienced, but Exeter was a poor college, and the sum allowed in some of the richer colleges at Oxford was not much larger. At Exeter the allowance was raised to a shilling in 1408. The last twenty years of the fourteenth century had been singularly abundant but afterwards prices rose. In 1326 the Oriel statutes gave twelve pence as the sum, which was to be made fifteen pence in times of scarcity. In 1340 the Kalliol statutes allow eleven pence, which might be raised to fifteen pence when food was dear. Merton in 1270 and 1274 allowed 40*. before determining and 50?. afterwards, part for the weekly commons, the rest to be paid at the end of the year, and in 1284 Archbishop Peckham checked an attempt of the fellows to increase the sum.

The hall and kitchen are of course constantly men- tioned. They were not on the site af the present hall and kitchen, but more to the north. There was a large washing basin in the hall (' lavacrum ') with a pipe to it (fistula), and once we hear of a ' Lavacrum pendens in aula. ' There are constant payments for towels . . . The Hall was lighted with torches, torticii, or rather large candles ; a great torch of wax cost 3^. 6J. in Lent 1 358, a torch for the hall 4^. 7</. in wintei 1360, lo^ff. is given for making two torches in winter 1385. Charcoal (carbones) was used for the fire, and was in fact employed in college halls till within comparatively modern times. . The smoke escaped through a hole in the roof. Chimneys came into use in the fourteenth century. . . . There was a tendency to remain round the fire in hall after dinner, partly perhaps for the warmth, but still more for the sake of an occasional drinking bout (bibesia) ; hence several colleges have stringent rules against staying in hall after dinner. Thus at Magdalen all are to leave the hall at curfew time, horn ignitegii, except on Saints' days, when they may stay on and amuse themselves with ballads, and read historical poems, chronicles, and the wonders of the world. Candles were dear, nearly two pence a pound, that is two shillings of our money ; men could not afford to read in their rooms after dark. Other young students be- sides Sixtus V. may have had to read by the light of the lantern hung up at the crossing of the streets. The burning candle was sometimes protected by a lantern. A very old lantern is preserved in the Ashmolean Museum. It is of bronze and the light is transmitted through crystals . . . The men, too, were much crowded in their rooms. We con- stantly hear of chamber fellows, and there were some- times as many as four in one room. The churches and castles were splendid, but the inmates of colle- giate houses were closely packed and indifferently lodged, while the furniture was rough and scanty. The Magdalen statutes order that in each of the better rooms there shall be two chief beds and two beds on wheels, ' lecti rotales, Trookyll beddys vulgariter appellati,' and in each of the other rooms two chief beds and one truckle bed if the size of those rooms allow of so many. The services of a rat catcher had to be called in sometimes. Autumn, 1363, '8</. to a ratter (ratonarius) when he destroyed the rats in the rooms. ' The number of students then at Oxford was

large. The Universities were in fact the great public schools of the country. In 1261 the expenses of a boy called ' little Stephen ' at Oxford, from Christmas ter, were 41. $</.

The Library was thatched in autumn 1375, ' 31. trf. for straw and for covering the Library.' It had just received a donation : Lent 1375, "40*. for the use of the Library in part payment of 20 marks given by M. William Reid, bishop of Chichester, but tempo- rarily used for College payments." Winter 1385, 'j./. for repairing two Ixjoks, \d. for paper, 2t. $J. for glass in the great window of the Library.' In the east window was the picture of a man kneeling, with his gown and formalities on him, with this in- scription, ' Pray for the soul of M. William Palmer of this place, who caused this chapel to be lengthened.' The Library had been the founder's chapel. Palmer was physician to Margaret of Anjou, and his name was well known in the west, as he built Grcystnne Bridge over the Tamar near Launccston, thus fulfilling a promise made in his schoollx>y days, perhaps when at Launceston school.

The books were chained to desks, and some of them kept in chests : Lent 1441, zd. for a hanging lock for a book-chest. A new Library was built in 1383-

The bishops of Exeter were kind patrons. Bishops Grandisson, Lacy, and Brentingham gave books. Bishop Stafford obtained a bull for the fellows from Innocent VII., and he built a new gate at the west end of the College, and a chamber under the old Library .

Henry V., who is said to have been educated under Cardinal Beaufort's care at Queen's, had always taken much interest in Oxford matters. His father had been displeased with the University when it resisted a Visitation by the archbishop, and Prince Henry defended its liberties. Benedict Brente, a fellow of Exeter College, was one of the proctors who were compelled to resign on this occasion, and was com- mitted to the Tower. As soon, however, as the Uni- versity could assert its liberty they were re-elected. Prince Henry was attached to Richard II., who had treated him kindly, and on his accession to the throne he restored Richard's friends to their possessions. Henry IV. was supported by his nobles and the higher clergy, but Richard met with support from many of the clergy and the lower classes. Henry V. succeeded in conciliating both parties.

Several members of the College were somewhat closely connected with the House of Lancaster. William Palmer, mentioned above, was physician to Margaret of Anjou. John Arundell, another fellow, was physician to Henry VI. Another, Michael Tregury had been chaplain to Henry V., and was made byHenry VI. Rector of the University of Caen during the English rule in Normandy, on which occa- sion Paris remonstrated with Oxford on the unkind- ness of setting up a rival University against the mother University of Europe. Paris, however, was also suffering from the rise of a new University at Bourges. In fact, after its great effort at the Council of Con- stance, through Gerson and D'Ailly, the University of Paris steadily declined. Tregury became Arch- bishop of Dublin, and his tomb was discovered at S. Patrick's, in 1730, by Dean Swift. It may have been this connection with the royal family that induced Henry V. 's executors (one of whom was

EXETER COLLEGE.

Edmund Lacy, bishop of Exeter) to give the College 5<w. 8J., and Cardinal Beaufort's executors a larger sum ....

Exeter College is favourably known in connection with the men who were helping forward the Revival of Learning. William Grocyn taught Greek in the College Hall, and Richard Croke sojourned in the College for some time. We find the College twice entertaining Grocyn's friend Dean Colet. The Cor- nelius mentioned several times in the Computi was probably Cornelius Vitelli, a. learned Italian, who taught Greek in the University. Lent 1491, ' 6d for a new lock for the door of the fuel-house of Cornelius, and yl. for a key to his study.

The Valor Ecclesiastical of 1535-6 gives a complete view of the revenues of the College at this time which only amounted to ^83 2s. , out of which the Rector and Chaplain have each £4 os. 4^., thirteen fellows £3 los. 4d. each. The Rector and Fellows petition that the present allowances may be continued, viz., the barber ids., laundress 13.?. 4</., cook 13^. 4</., manciple £3 6s. &J., chapel expenses £3, the Rector 2Os. , the Fellows £6 IOJ. , besides 50?. for visiting their friends. Henry VIII. had no intention of taking the University property, only he required the establishment of public lectures, and hence we now find payments mentioned for lectures in philosophy and theology. The College Register begins in 1539, and henceforth our informa- tion is clearer. This may not be unconnected with Cromwell's order in the injunctions of 1538 that every parish clergyman should henceforth keep a Register

Besides the valuable (Sarum) Breviary, the College also possesses nine other Sarum books of various kinds. The destruction of the old service books at the time of the Reformation was, perhaps, not so ex- tensive as is usually supposed. A far more complete destruction fell on the Protestant Service Books and Bibles. The Library has only two copies of Tyndale's New Testament (No. 3 and No. 5 in Mr. Fry's list), and of the latter only two other copies are known. The " Dialogue between a Christian father and his stub- born son," written by William Roye, Tyndale's assis- tant, has only survived in one copy at Vienna, from which Adolf Wolf republished it in 1874 ; the only known MS. of Wiclif's treatise " De Officio Pastorali " is also at Vienna.

is giv

Maurice Ley, an Irishman, for Dr. Cox, the chief of the Royal Visitors, was pressing every College to take one Irish fellow for the benefit of Ireland, and to strengthen the English Church there, but Ley soon vacated and the plan seems not to have been further carried out. The annual election of Rectors now came to an end. William More was continued in office by Edward VI. 's visitors, but his term of office ceases abruptly at Mary's accession, when the Queen's Visitors put a medical fellow, William Corinclon, in his place .

. The endowment of Exeter College, however, came from some lands which Sir William Petre had purchased of Queen Elizabeth for the purpose, the Queen's urgent need of money forcing her to part with considerable portions of the Royal possessions . . . The Revenue of the College was more than doubled by Petre, but the valuable ground on which the College stood all came from the old founda- tion ' Petre also gave the College a curious Latin Psalm-book which had been the family

Bible of the Tudors, the most learned royal family in Europe. It is from it that we know the birthday of Henry VII., z8th Jan., 1457.'

Elizabeth's Charter of Incorporation is dated 22nd March, 1 566. She empowered William Alley, S. T. P. , the Bishop of Exeter, to draw up new statutes for the College, with the advice and consent of Sir William Petre. Under these new statutes the Rector was to be at least a Master of Arts and thirty years of age, but not a Bishop ; and no one was to be elected a Fellow who had more than ten marks of inheritance or life interest. The day of election was 3oth June, the morrow of S. Peter and S. Paul . . . The Rector's stipend was to be 2OJ., that of the chaplain z6s. 8(/., of the fellows I or. each. There are regula- tions about dress and about not entering the Buttery without leave, and all gaming is forbidden except that at the usual festival times, All Saints day, Christ- mas, and Candlemas, the fellows might play ' pictis cartis vulgo cards ' in hall at proper hours, and for a moderate sum. Latimer's famous ' Sermons on the Card,' delivered on the Sunday before Christmas, had a special relevancy to the approaching season. Shooting inside the College is forbidden, and no one may keep hunting dogs, ferrets, rabbits, hares, or hawks within the precints. The Bible was to be read during meals in hall, and no one was to talk while the appointed portion of Scriptnre was being read ; afterwards they might talk in Latin or Greek, but not in English except on great feasts, or unless strangers were present, or there was some other reasonable cause, such as College business. The Battellars were to talk Latin and Greek always while in College except they were excused for lawful reasons. The Fellows sat in messes, four to a dish, and only Masters of Arts might sit at their table unless the Rector and five seniors should give permission to some one else ....

Shaftesbury's account of his college career is a curious contribution to the knowledge of Oxford Uni- versity life in the seventeenth century. ' I kept both horses and servants in Oxford, and was allowed what expense or recreation I desired, which liberty I never much abused ; but it gave me the opportunity of obliging by entertainments the better sort, and sup- porting divers of the activest of the lower rank with giving them leave to eat, when in distress, upon my expense, it being no small honour among those sort of men that my name in the buttery book willingly bore twice the expense of any in the University. This expense, my quality, proficiency in learning, and natural affability easily not only obtained the good will of the wiser and elder sort but made me the leader even of all the rough young men of that College and did then maintain in the schools coursing against Christ Church, the largest and most numerous College in the University.

The troubles of the civil war now (1642) began, and as Oxford became the King's head-quarters and most advanced post on the road to London, the students joined the army in large numbers and the work of education was nearly suspended. The College plate offered the King a ready resource for the war. The Colleges, considering themselves as trustees of the plate and other property, at first hoped to buy themselves off with ready money ; thus Exeter presented the King with jfjio, of which .£138 had to be Iwrrowed, but the King's needs were too pressing and he took the plate as well, promising, however,

EXETER COLLEGE.

repayment ; it was valued at £750, the pound weight of silver plate being reckoned as worth £3, and of gilt plate somewhat more. This, of course, allowed nothing for the workmanship. The only part of its old plate which the College now possesses is an egg set in gold. The College also paid some of UK- King's foot soldiers for a month at four shillings a week each. Several of the fellows became ofliivis in the Army, such as Matthias I'riflcmix, son of t he- Rector, and Digory I'olwhele, who, when expelled by the Parliamentary Visitors is termed a "scandalous person and a man of blood. " He was one of the last of those who held out for the King in 1'endennis Castle. The College had also contributed a. very eminent officer to the Royal cause in the person of Sir Bevil Grenville, one of the leaders of the Cornish force, which won victory after victory for the King till Grenville fell at the battle of Lansdownc near Bath and with him the western army lost its onward impulse.

The ejection on S. Bartholomew's

Day deprived Oxford and the Church of some of their best men, and was quite contrary to the spirit of the union of the two great parties which had brought about the Restoration. Twice in successive genera- tions, in 1662 and 1689, the Church of England lost some of her best sons. She suffered on either hand. By the ejection of 1662, through the too stringent nature and enforcement of the new act of uniformity, she lost the services of some of the most devoted of her Puritan sons, men whose views were no way dis- tinguishable from those which had been held without rebuke by some of the most honoured Bishops of Elizabeth's time. By the ejection of the non-jurors in 1689 many high minded men of a different order of thought were driven, if not from her communion,

at all events from her ministrations. She lo»t sue- ly some of the mo»i earnest and disinterested upholders of tlur Protestant and Catholic elements of her constitution, and this partly accounts for ihc spiritual duadness of the eighteenth century, though there were also more general causes at work all over Europe to produce that deadncss. An attempt was made by John Walker, a fellow of Exeter College, in his famous Ixjok called " The Sufferings of the ' Irrgy in the Great Rebellion " to justify the ejection of 1662 by showing how many royalist clergy had l«en ejected previously, so that the Act of 1662 might l>c considered a sort of legitimate revenge. Hut the Royalists did not return in 1660 after a victory over their enemies. They returned by virtue of a union between the two great parties analogous to that which had closed the Wars of the Roses ; and though the Declaration of Breda reserved the whole of the religious question for the consideration of Parliament, yet that Declara- tion was certainly not carried out fairly when the ministry and the bishops used their influence in Par- liament to prevent any toleration. The King himself complained of the conduct of the bishops and other leading churchmen in this matter. The result of their action was disastrous in the University as else- where

A revival of interest in Academical studies is shown by some new foundations. In 1710 Meriel Symes, of Somerset, founded an exhibition for a poor scholar at Exeter College. In 1715 Dr. Hugh Shortridge, acting for Dame Elizabeth Shiers, founded two new fellowships for Herts and Surrey, though it was not until 1744 that they were actually created. Short- ridge also gave the Library the l>est part of its existing funds, and founded a fund for buying advow- sons for the College. Dr. John Reynolds founded

VIEW BY BKKKBI.OCK, 1566. [Facsimile from lleariu:]

us

EXETER COLLEGE.

the Reynolds exhibitions at the College in 1756, three from Eton and three from Exeter. St. John Eliot founded the two Eliot exhibitions from Truro school, and Chancery settled the details of the scheme in 1767.

Some of the fellows of this time redeemed the fame of the College. Joseph Attwell, George Stint on and Francis Milman (a learned physician) were fellows of the Royal society. John Upton was known for his edition of Arrian's Epictetus and of Spenser's Faerie Queen, and for his Observations on Shakspere, Benjamin Kennicott was the leading Hebrew scholar of his day and collated the Hebrew MSS. of the Bible ; William Holwell Carr made a fine collection of Italian paintings which he bequeathed to the National Gallery, Demainbray was royal astronomer at Richmond, and Stephen Peter Rigaud was Savilian professor of Astronomy.

One of the fellows, Thomas Broughton, had already come under John Wesley's influence in 1732, before his election, and was afterwards secretary of the society for promoting Christian Knowledge. John Wesley and his brother Charles had founded the private religious society in 1730, to which its enemies soon gave the name of Methodists. Some of the fellows after the beginning of this century belonged to the evangelical school in the church, such as John David Macbride and James Thomas Holloway, but when the wave of Catholic reaction spread over Europe and England, after the close of the Revolu- tionary War, the College was somewhat noted for its High Church writers, of whom it may biiflice to name

William Sewell, and among those who joined the Church of Rome, John Brande Morris. But here " the fires still glow under the ashes," and we must leave this part of our history to some later writer. The list of Fellows in this century shows some other distinguished names, John Taylor Coleridge and his son the present Lord Coleridge, Josiah Forshall, the editor of Wiclifs Bible, bishops of Chester Oxford and Southwell, Stephen Jordan Rigaud, bishop of Antigua, Thomas Henry Haddan, the founder of "The Guardian," Wharton Booth Marriott, canon Rawlinson, James Anthony Froude, the regius professor of History, professors Ince, Holland, Froude, Sandy, Napier, Lankester, and Pelham, George Herbert Curteis, Francis Turner Palgrave, professor of poetry. Sir Charles Turner ; and among those who were not fellows men like Sir Gardner Wilkinson and Sir Charles Lyell.

In 1854 the University Commission threw all the fellowships open, and, as the College was in want of scholarships, a number of fellowships were suppressed to found scholarships, ten of them open, ten Stapeldon scholarships for (in the first place) the diocese of Exeter, and two for the Channel Islands.

CHARLES WILLIAM BOASE, M.A.

A further account of the constitution and history of the College by the same author, and from which this is taken will be found in "Registmm Collegii Exoniensis" a second edition of which is now in the press.

DRAKES CHAIR, ASHMOLEAN.

RECTORS OF EXETER COLLEGE.

120

VISITOR— THE BISHOP OF EXETER : Rt. Rev. Edward Henry Bickersteth, D.D.

RECTORS.

Prior to the year 1566 the Rectors were elected annually ; notices of these wi/l be found in the elaborate " Register of the Kectors and fallows ofMxettr College," by Hie Rev. C. W. House.

1. Neale, John, rector 18 Oct., 1560, perpetual rector 1566; B.A. 14 Dec., 1557, M.A. 28 Nov., 1560, rector 1560-3, fellow 1556, and perpetual rector 1566, until deprived by the queen's visitors 12 Oct., 1570, for long absence; fellow of ST. JOHN'S. See Foster's Alumni Oxonicnses, 1053.

2. Newton, Robert, rector 17 Oct., 1557, perpetual rector 1570; fellow 1548, B.A.. supld. 1552, M.A. i July, 1557, rector 1557-9. perpetual rector 31 Oct. (or 2 Nov.), 1570, resigned 4 Oct., 1578; B.D. 14 Feb., 1575-6, after 20 years in theology, perhaps rector of Bugbrooke, Northants, 1560, until his death in 1603 ; nominated 2nd fellow of TRINITY 1555. though he did not proceed to election. See Al. Ox. 1065.

3. Glasier, Thomas, rector 21 Oct., 1578; student of CHRIST CHURCH 1561, B.A. 12 Dec., 1561, M.A. 17 Jan., 1564-5, B.C.L. 5 Nov., 1569, proctor 1570, D.C.L. 23 Nov., 1577; fellow 4, and rector of EXETER 21 Oct., 1578, until his death ; an advocate of Doctors' Commons 13 Oct., 1590 ; died 9 March, 1591-2, admon. at Oxford 19 April, 1592. See Al. Ox. 571.

4. Holland, Thomas, rector 24 April, 1592 ; B.A. 9 Dec., 1570, chaplain-fellow BALUOL 19 Jan., 1573. M.A. 21 June, 1575, supld. for licence to preach 14 March, 1578-9, B.D. 13 July, 1582, D.D. 15 July, 1584, regius professor of divinity 1589-1612; a member of Gray's Inn 2 Feb., 1609-10. \\'uoil states that he was born at I.udlow (perhaps a member of Middle Temple 1571, as 2nd son of William, of Burwarton, Salop, gent.}; canon of Salisbury 1590, one of the translators of the bible 1604, rector of Kctherfield Grays, Oxon, 1591, until his death 17 March, 1611-12, buried 261!] in St. Mary's church, Oxford ; will at Oxford proved 20 April, 1612. See Al. Ox. 731.

5. Prideaux, John, rector 4 April, 1612, resigned 3 Aug., 1642. EXETKR, matric. 14 Oct., 1596, aged 18, as of Devon, pleb. ; B.A. 31 Jan., 1599- 1600, fellow 1601-12, M.A. ii May, 1603, B.D. 6 May, 1611, D.D. 30 June, 1612, vice-chancellor 1619-21, 1624-6, and 1641-2; canon of CHRIST CHURCH 1615, and regius professor of divinity 1615-42; (45. John, ofStowford, Devon), born there 17 Sept., 1578, a member of Gray's Inn 1625, chap- lain to Prince Henry, K. James, and K. Charles, canon of Sarum 1620, vicar of a portion of Bampi'Mi 1614-34, and of Chalgrove 1620, rector of Bladon 1625, and of Ewelme (all) Oxon 1629; bishop of "Worcester 1641, until his cieatti at Bredon, co. Wor- cester, 20 July, 1650, buried there. See Al. Ox. 1212.

6. Hakewill, George, rector 23 Aug., 1642. ST. ALBAN HAM., matric. 15 May, 1595, aged 16, as of Devon, gent. ; fellow EXETER 1596-1611, B.A. 8 July, 1599, M.A. 29 April, T6o2, B.D 27 March, 1610, D.D. 2 July, 1611. built the college chapel ; a member of Lincoln's Inn 1614(35. John, of Kxeter), chaplain to Prince Charles, arelnleaeim of Surrey 1617, and rector of Heanton Punch-irdon, Devon,

1611, until his death, buried there 5 April, 1649, aiMxl 72; will proved 2 May following. See Al. Ox. 628.

7. Conant, John, rector 7 June, 1649, expelled

1 Aug., 1662, for nonconformity; s. Robert, of Bicton, Devon, pleb. EXKTKK, matric. 18 Feb., 1626-7, aged 18, B.A. 26 May, 1631, fellow 1623- 47, M.A. 12 June, 1634, D.D. 31 May, 1654, regius professor of divinity 1654-60, and de jure canon of CHRIST CHURCH, vice-chancellor 1657-60 ; a mem- ber of the Westminster assembly of divines, se- questered to the church of St. Thomas, Ni w Sarum, and to the rectory of Whimple, Devon 1645, \icar of Abergele, co. Denbigh, 1657, conformed and became vicar of St. Mary, Akiermanbury 1670, rector of All Saints, Northampton, 1671-94, arch- deacon of Norwich 1676, canon of Worcester 1681 ; died 12 March, 1693-4, buried in AH Saints Nor- thampton. See Al. Ox. 315.

8. Maynard, Joseph, rector 18 Sept., 1662, re- signed 30 April 1666; 25. Alexander, of Tavistock, Devon, arm. EXETER, matric. 13 Dec., 1622, aged 15, B.A. 21 June, 1625, fellow 1625-53, M.A. 13 May, 1628, B.D. 28 July, 1636, proctor 1662, D.D.

2 July, 1663 ; rector of Loddington, Northants, 1640, canon of Exeter 1666, vicar of a portion of Hampton, Oxon, 1662, and of Menheniot, Cornwall, 1668, where he died 1670. See At. Ox. 995.

9. Bury, Arthur, rector 27 May, 1666, expelled 1690 ; s. John, of Heavitree, Devon, sacerd. EXETKR, matric. 5 April, 1639, aged 15, B.A. 29 Nov., 1642, fellow 1643, ejected 1648, restored 1662, M.A. 7 June, 1645, B. and D.D. 27 June, 1666 ; expelled from his rectorship by the visitor (bishop Trelawny) for his book "The Naked Gospel," which was burnt by order of the university ; rector of Duloe, Cornwall, 1648, and of Puckington, Somerset, 1649, canon of Exeter, 1661, vicar of a portion of Bampton, Oxon, 1671-1707, chaplain to the king; died 3 April (May), 1713, aged 91, buried in South Petheiton church, 6th. See Al. Ox. 219.

10. Paynter, William, rector 1690. EXETER, matric. 29 March, 1656, as " ser," fellow 1657-88, B.A. 1660, M.A. 21 Jan., 1662-3, (incorporated at Cambridge 1664), B.I). 1674, D.D. 1695, vice- chancellor 1698-1700 ; born at Trclissick, baptised at St. Erth, 7th Dec., 1637 (s. William, of Antron, inSithney, Cornwall) ; rector of Wootton, Northants, (as Paynter alias Cambourne), 1686, until his death there 18 Feb., 1715-16, admon. at Oxford, 2 April, 1716. See Al. Ox. 1131.

11. Hole, Matthew, rector 8 March, 1715-16. EXETER, matric. 18 March, 1657-8 as "ser," B.A. 1661, fellow 1663-89 and 1716-30, M.A. 1664, B.D. 1674, D.D. 1716; vicar of Bishops Lavington, Wilts, 1673-4, °f Stogursey, Somerset, 1689, canon of Wells 1687, rector of Fiddington, Somerset, 1709; died 19 July, 1730, aged 90, buried in the college chapel ; will at Oxford dated 4 May, 1730.

Ox. 730.

121

RECTORS OF EXETER COLLEGE.

122

12. Conybeare, John, rector 6 Aug., 1730, resigned 29 Jan., 1732-3; s. John, reclor of Pinhoe, Devon, (1684-1706). EXETEB, matric. 22 March, 1707-8, aged 17 (from Tiverton school), born at Pinhoe 31 Jan., 1691-2; fellow 1710, B.A. 1713, M.A. 1716, proctor 1725, B.D. 1728, D.D. 24 Jan., 1729-30; dean of CHRIST CIIUKCH 1733-55. rector of St. Clement's, Oxford. 1724-34 ; bishop of Bristol 1750, until his death 13 July, 1755. See At. Ox. 318.

13. Atwell, Joseph, rector 17 Feb., 1732-3, resigned 3 March, 1736-7 ; s. Matthew, of Buckland Mona- cliorum, Devon, clcr. EXKTER, niatric. 12 April, 1712, aged 16, B.A. 1715, fellow 1718, M.A. 1718, B.D. 1728, rector 1733-7, D.D. 1738; priest, 1736, canon of Southwell 1737, of Gloucester 1737, and of York 1739, vicar of Fairford 1738, and rector of Oddington, (both) co. Gloucester, 1739. canon of Westminster 1759, chancellor of Norwich ; died before n Aug., 1768. See Al. Ox. 43.

14. Edgcumbe, lames, rector n April, 1737 ; s. John, of Tavistock, Devon, gent. EXETER, matric, 17 Dec., 1722, aged 17, B.A. 1726, fellow 1728. M.A. 1729, B.D. 1736, D.D. 18 Jan., 1739-40, proctor 1733 ; rector of Heine, Oxon, 1732-49, rector of his college 1737, and of Barwick in Elmete, Yorks, 1749, until his death 16 May, 1750, buried in the college chapel. See Al. Ox. ii. 407.

15. Webber, Francis, rector 5 June, 1750; s. Francis, of Honiton Clist, Dovon, cler. EXETER, matric. 20 Oct. 1725, aged 17, fellow 1728-71, B.A. 1731, M.A. 1732. B.D. 1743, D.D. 1750, proctor 1741; curate of Merton 1731, rector of St. Clement's, Oxlord, 1734, vicar 01 Burford and of Newchurch, I.vv. 1751, vicar of Menheniot, Cornwall, 1753, rector of his college 1750, and dean of Hereford 1756, until his death 29 Sept., 1771, buried in the college chapel. See Al. Ox. ii. 1517.

16. Bray, Thomas, rector 22 Oct., 1771 ; s. Nicholas, of Strailon, Cornwall, pleb. EXETER, matric. 21 March, 1726, aged 20, B.A. 1729, M.A. 1732, B.D. 1743. D.D. 1758; curate of Merton 1735-6, 1742-3, vicar of Steeple Morden, co. Cambridge, 1733-47, rector of Harnfield and vicar of Driffi-'ld, co. Gloucester, 1748-76, rector of Bix, Oxon, 1774, dean of Raphoe 1776, which he exchanged for rectory of Dunsfold, Surrey, 1776, and canonry of Windsor 1776, until his death 28 March, 1785, buried in the college chapel. See Al. Ox. ii. 154.

17. Stinton, Thomas, rector, 15 April, 1785 ; s. Thomas, of Ilfracombe, Devon, cler. EXETER, matric. 26 June, 1765, aged 17, born zi Dec., 1747, fellow 1767, B.A. 1770, M.A. 1772, B.D. 1782, D.D. 1785, Whitehall preacher 1775-85 ; vicar of Gt. Carlton, co. Lincoln, 1776, canon of St. Paul's 1795. until his death 6 July, 1797, buried in the college chapel. See Al, Ox. ii. 1356.

13. Richards, Henry, rector 23 July, 1797; s. Robert, of Tawstock, Devon, gent. EXETER, matric. 14 Oct., 1763, aged 16 (from Barnstaple), B.A. 1767, fellow 1767-94, M.A. 1770, B.D. 1781, D.D. 1797, Whitehall preacher 1787, vice-chancellor 1806-7; rector of St. Ebbe, Oxford, 1771, vicar of Long Wittenham, Berks, 1789, rector of Bushey, Herts, 1794, until his death 19 Dec., 1807, buried in the college chapel. See Al. Ox. 1192.

19. Cole, John, rector 7 Jan. , 1808; s. Humphrey, of St. Hillary, Cornwall, arm. EXETER, matric. 23 May, 1775, aged 16 (from Truro school), born at Marazion 8 June, 1758, fellow 1778, B.A. 1783, M.A. 1788, proctor 1794, B.D. 1795, D.D. 1800, vice-chancellor 1810-14 ; chaplain to William Henry, Duke of Clarence (afterwards William IV.), vicar ofGulval, Cornwall, 1790, curate of Merton 1792-3, vicar of South Newington, Oxon, 1803, rector of Yaverland, I.W., 1809, until his death 7 Jan., 1808. See Al. Ox. ii. 274.

20. Jones, John Collier, rector 6 Nov., 1819; s. Richard, of Plympton Erie, Devon, gent. EXETER. matric. 10 Oct. , 1788. aged 18 (from Truro school), born 7 Oct., 1770, B.A. 1792, fellow 1792-9, M.A. 1796, B.D. 1807, public examiner 1812, D.D. 1819, select preacher 1819, vice-chancellor 1828-32 ; curate of Mortlake, chaplain R.N. 1796-1802 ; died 7 Aug., 1838. See Al. Ox. ii. 768.

21. Richards, Joseph Loscombe, rector i Sept., 1838 ; s. Joseph, vicar of Wedmore, Somerset, 1825-6. EXETER, matric. 21 Oct., 1815, aged 17 (from Ottery school), born at Tamerton Kolliot, Devon, 21 Feb., 1798, fellow 1818-36, B.A. 1821, M.A. 1822, B.D. 1832, D.D. 1838, tutor 1822 (HONOURS; 2 classics 1819); classical examiner 1828-9, select preacher 1828, 1839 ; rector of Bushey, Herts, 1835, chaplain to Prince Consort ; died 27 Feb., 1854, buried in the college chapel. See Al. Ox. ii. 1193.

22. Lightfoot, John Prideaux, rector I March, 1854 ; is. Nicholas, of Crediton, Devon, cler. EXETER, niatric. 28 June, 1820, aged 17 (from Crediton school), born at Crediton, 23 March, 1803, B.A. 1824, fellow 1824-34, M-A- l827. B- and D-D- 1854, tutor 1827-34, proctor 1833 (HONOURS: I classics 1824) ; member of the first Hebdomadal council 1854, vice-chancellor 1862-6 ; rector of Wootton, Northants, 1834-54, hon. canon of Peterborough 1853, rector of Kidlington, Oxon, 1854, until his death 23 March, 1887. See Al. Ox ii. 852.

23. Jackson, William Walrond, rector 1887 ; is. William Walrond, after Bishopof Antigua. BAU.IOL, matric. 8 April, 1856. aged 16 (from Codrington coll. , Barbados), born at Port of Spain, Trinidad, 17 May, 1838, B.A. 1860; fellow EXETER 1863-87, M.A. 1863, tutor 1864-83, proctor 1872, sub-rector, 1878- 83, B. and D. D. 1892 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 1858, 2 classics 1860) ; classical moderator 1874-5, select preacher 1880, censor 1883-7, and delegate of Non-collegiate students, delegate of local examina- tions.

THE RECTOR OF EXETER COLLEGE. From a Photograph by Hills and Saundcrs, Oxford.

HALL OF EXETER COLLEGE.— BY A 1'rc.iN From Ackcrman

123

FELLOWS OF EXETER COLLEGE.

124

pmorarp

ana

FELLOWS.

Boase, Rev. Charles William, born at Penzance6 July, 1828 ; is. John Josias Arthur, of Madron, Cornwall, arm. EXETER, matric. 4 June, 46, aged 17 (from Penzance and Truro schools), scholar 47-50, B.A. 50, fellow 50, M.A. 53, tutor 53, librarian 68 (HONOURS : 2 classics 50), examiner in law and history 57-8, 65, 6, 7, 9, 70-1, in classics 62-3, and in history 72-3-4, university reader in foreign history 84, lecturer in modern history, and in Hebrew 59, 69, 78, editor of " Registrutn Collegii Exoni- ensis " &c.

Farnell, Lewis Richard, born at Salisbury, 19 Jan., 1856 ; 2s. John Wilson, gent. EXETER matric. 17 Oct., 74, aged 18 (from city of London school), scholar 74, B.A. 78, fellow 80, M.A. 81, tutor 84, (HONOURS : i classical mods. 75, i classics 78), a curator of the university galleries.

Tozer, Rev. Henry Fanshawe, born at Plymouth, 18 May, 1829; is. Aaron, captain R.N. UNIVERSITY COLL., matric. 5 March, 47, aged 17 (from Win- chester) ; scholar EXETER 48-50, fellow 50-68, and 82-93, B.A. 53, M.A. 54, librarian 55-68, tutor 55-93 (HONOURS: 2 classics 50), classical moderator 66-7-8, 73, 8, and 9, 82-4, curator of the Taylorian institution 69-93 i vice-president of society for promotion of Hellenic studies 79-93.

Price, Charles James Coverly, born in St. Martin's Ludgate, London, 17 Jan. , 1838 ; 25. Henry, arm. BALLIOL, matric. 16 Oct., 56, aged 18 (from Tiverton school), Blundell scholar 56-64, B.A. 61 ; fellow EXETER 64-81 and 82-93, M.A. 64, mathematical lecturer 64-93 (HONOURS: i mathematical mods. 58, i mathematics and i natural science 60, Johnson's mathematical scholarship 6t), mathematical moderator 66-7, 71, 73-4, 80-1, 7, examiner university mathematical scholarship 69, 71, mathematical examiner 77.

Sanday, William, born at Holme Pierrepont, Notts, i Aug., 1843; is. William, gent. BALLIOL, matric. i Feb., 62, aged 18 (from Repton school); scholar CORPUS CHRISTI 63-6, B.A. 66 ; fellow TRINITY 66-74, M.A. 68, lecturer in theology 83; fellow EXETER 83 and 88 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 63, i classics 65), theological examiner 76-7, Ireland professor of Exegesis of Holy Scripture 82, Bampton lecturer 93, president Oxford union society 67 ; vicar of Great Waltham, Essex, 72-3, rector of Barton on the Heath, co. Warwick, 73-6, principal of Hatfield Hall, Durham, 76-83, and M.A. 76, created D.D. Edinburgh 77 and Durham 82, hon. LL. D. Dublin 87 ; select preacher at Cambridge 80, Whitehall preacher 89-90. See Men and Women of the Time.

Bywater, Ingram, born at Islington, Middlesex, 27 June, 1840 ; is. John Ingram, arm. QUEEN'S, matric. 7 Oct. , 58, aged 18 (from King's Coll. school, London), scholar 58, B.A. 62; fellow EXETER, 63, re-elected 85 and 89, M.A. 65, proctor 73 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 60, i classics and 4 mathematics 62). classical examiner 74, 5, 81, librarian Oxford union society 63. university reader in Greek 83, sub-librarian Bodleian 79-80, curator of the Taylorian institution 78-85, and of the Bodleian, delegate of the press ; corresponding member of the Royal Prussian academy of science 87. hon. D. Litt. Dublin 92.

How, Archibald Harwell, born in London, 29 March, 1860; 25. William, gnu. EXKTKR, matric. 15 Oct.,

79, aged 19 (from Eton), scholar 79-84, B.A. 83, M.A. 86, fellow 86 ; HONOURS :— 2 classical mods.

80, I classics 83.

Willert, Paul Ferdinand, born at Chetham, near Manchester, 29 May, 1844 ; is. Paul Ferdinand, of Prestwich, co. Lancaster, arm. BAI.LIOL, matric. 20 Oct., 62, aged 18 (from Eton); scholar CORPUS CHRISTI 63-7, B.A. 67 ; fellow EXETER 67 and 87, M.A. 69, tutor 83 (HONOURS: Taylorian scholarship, French and German, 63, 2 classical mods. 64, i classics 66); assistant-master at Eton, bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 70. See Foster's Men at the Bar.

Marett, Robert Ranulph, born at St. Brelade, Jersey, 13 June, 1866 ; o.s. Robert Pipon, knt., bailiff or president Jersey legislative assembly 80-4. BALLIOL, matric. 22 Jan., 85, aged 18 (from Victoria coll., Jersey), exhibitioner 84, B.A. 88; fellow EXETER 91, M.A. 91 dean 92 (HONOURS: I classical mods. 86, accessit Hertford scholarship 86, Latin verse 87, i classics 88) ; a student of Inner Temple 85.

HONORARY FELLOWS.

Coleridge, John Duke, baron Coleridge, born in London, 3 Dec., 1820; is. right hon. John Taylor, kt. , of Heaths Court, Devon, judge of king's bench ; BALLIOL, matric. 29 Nov., 38, aged 17 (from Eton), scholar 38-43, B.A. 42 ; fellow EXETER 43-6, M.A. 46, created D.C.L. 13 June, 77, hon. fellow 82, president 43, and librarian of Oxford union society 44; bar.-at-law, Middle Temple, 46, Q.C. and a bencher 61, recorder of Portsmouth 55-65, M. P. Exeter 65-73, solicitor-general 68-71, knighted 68, attorney-general 71-3, serjeant-at-law 73, P.C. 73, chief justice common pleas 73, to Nov. 80, created baron Coleridge 10 Jan., 74, lord chief justice of England 80. See Men and Women of the Time.

Froude, James Anthony, M.A. hon. fellow 82 ; fellow ORIEL 92, where see page 151.

Ince, William. D. D. hon. fellow 82 ; canon of CHRIST CHURCH 78, where see page 403.

Jones, Edward Coley Burne, born in Birmingham, Aug. 1833 ; o.s. Edward Richard, gent. EXETER, matric. 2 June, 52, aged 18 (from King Edwards' school, Birmingham) ; created D.C.L. 22 June, 81, hon. fellow 82 ; associate royal academy 85, resigned 93, designed the St. Cecilia window of Christ Church, president of the Royal Birmingham society of artists 85 and 86. See Men and Women of Ike Time.

Lankester, Edwin Ray, M.A. , fellow EXETER 72-89, hon. fellow 89 ; fellow MERTON 92, where see page

95-

Morris, William, born at St. John's, Walthamstow, Essex, 24 March, 1834; is. William, gent. EXETER, matric. 2 June, 52, aged 18 (from Marlborough), B.A. 56, M.A. 75, hon. fellow 82; poet and socialist, author of "the Earthly Paradise," etc. See Men and Women of the Time.

Temple, Rt. Rev. Frederick, born in the Mauritius, 30 Nov., 1821 ; 2S. Octavius, an officer in the army. BALLIOL, matric. 12 Oct., 38, aged 16 (from Tiver- ton grammar school), Blundell scholar 38-42, B.A. 42, fellow 42-8, M.A. 47, B. and D.D. 58 (HONOURS : i classics and i mathematics 42), select preacher 57 and 72, Bampton lecturer 84. hon. fellow EXETER 85 ; created D.D. St. Andrew's university 85, principal of Kneller Hall training college 48-55, inspector of schools 55-8, head master Rugby 58-69, chaplain in ordinary to the Queen, bishop of Exeter 69-85, and of London 85, privy councillor, dean of the chapel royal, etc. See Men and Wumen of the Time.

125

EX-FELLOWS OF EXETER COLLEGE.

126

Neubauer, Adolph. M.A. by diploma, i8I-Vb., 1873, hon. fellow EXETER 90, sub-librarian Bodleian, 73, reader in Rabbinical literature 84, D. Phil. 1, ip- sig, hon. D. I'hil. Heidelberg 90; born 13 March, 1832 , educated at Munich University. See Bouse, 132, 2nd edition.

Kidding, Rt. Rev. George, born in Winchester college, 16 March, 1828 ; 3S. Charles Henry, 2nd master and fellow of Winchester, and vicar of Andover, Hants, 35-71. BALLIOL, matric. 30 Nov., 46, aged 18 (from Winchester), H. A. 51; fellow EXETER 51-8, M.A. 53, D.D. (by decree) 14 Jan. , 69, tutor 53-63, proctor 61, hon. fellow 90, (HONOURS :— Craven scholarship 51, i classics and 2 mathematics 51, Latin essay 53), classical moderator 56-7, select preacher 62-4 and 90-1 ; 2nd master 63-7, and headmaster Winchester 68-84, ist bishop of Southwell 84. See Men and Women of the Time.

EX-FELLOWS.

Newton, Benjamin Wills, born at Devonport, Devon,

, 1808 ; o.s. Benjamin Wills, gent. EXETER,

matric. 10 Dec., 24, aged 16, fellow 26-32, B.A. 29

(HONOURS: i classics 28); "one of the early

Plymouth brethren."

Fisher, James, born in St. Mary-le-Bow, London,

, 1807 ; is. James, arm. BKASENOSE, matric. 22 Jan., 24, aged 17, as John (from Win- chester) ; fellow EXETER 27-37, B.A. 31, M.A. 34 (HONOURS :— 2 classics 28) ; student of the Inner Temple 27, as James, junior.

Dudding, Horatio Nelson, born in St. Marylebone, 21 Sept., 1808; o.s. Edward Barr, of London, arm. EXETER, matric. 8 May, 26, aged 17 (from the Charterhouse), B.A. 30, fellow 31-7, M.A. 35 (HONOURS: i classics 30); rector of Stonham Parva, Suffolk, 38, vicar of St. Alban's St. Peter's, Herts, 42.

Rawlinson, George, born at Chadlington, Oxon, 23 Nov., 1812; 33. Abram Thomas, arm. TRINITY, matric. 7 Nov., 34, aged 21 (from Baling school), B.A. 38 ; fellow EXETER 40-6, M.A. 41, tutor 41 (HONOURS : i classics 38, Denyer theological essay 42, 43), in University eleven 36, treasurer and president Oxford union society 40, classical moderator 52-3, examiner in classics 54, 6, 7, 68, 9, and in theology 74-5, Bampton lecturer 59, professor ancient history 6[-89, curate of Merton, Oxon, 46-7; canon of Canterbury 72, rector of All Hallows, Lombard-street, 88, author of a translation of Herodotus, 4 vols. See Men and Women of the Time.

Sutton, Robert Shuttleworth, born at Flushing, 23 Nov., 1818 ; is. Robert Shuttleworth, of Mylor, Cornwall, J.P. BRASENOSE, matric. 15 April, 37, aged 18 (from Tiverton school); fellow EXETER 40-54, B.A. 43, M.A. 45 (HONOURS :— 4 classics 41); rector of Rype, Sussex, 53-88, prebendary of Chichester 76.

Kendall, John, born at Oxenwood, Berks, 21 Feb., 1819 ; 25. Charles Henry, of Shalbourne, Berks, arm. BALLIOL, matric. n May, 37, aged 18 (from the Charterhouse), B.A. 41, fellow EXETER 41-54, M.A. 45 (HONOURS : 2 classics 41, Ellerton theo- logical essay 42) ; bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 45.

Kingdon, Paul Augustine, born at Bridgerule, Devon, 10 March, 1820 ; 35. Thomas Hockin, vicar. EXETER, matric. 29 May, 37, aged 17 ; scholar 37-41, B.A. 41, fellow 41-54, M.A. 45 (HONOURS: 3 classics 41, i mathematics 41, mathematical scholarship 43) ; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 46. See Foster's Men at the Bar.

Froude, Tames Antony, fellow 42-9, hon. fellow 82 ; fellow of ORIEL, where see page 151.

Powles, Richard Cowley, born in London, 21 May, 1819 ; 2S. John Diston, of London, arm. EXETER, matric. i Feb., 38, aged 18 (from Hclston grammar

school and King's Coll. London), exhibitioner 39-42, fellow 42-50, B.A. 45 M.A. 46, tutor 46 (HONOURS : I classics 42) ; classical examiner 49, 51, treasurer 40, president 41, and librarian of Oxford union society 42 ; kept school at Blackheath 50-69, and at Eversley, Hants, 69-80, prebendary of Chichester 87, and examining chaplain to bishop of Chichester 87.

Lempriere, William, born in Jersey, 3 June, 1818 ; 2s. Philip Raoul, of isle of Jersey, arm. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 22 Oct., 35, aged 17 (from Rugby), B.A. 39, M.A. 43; fellow EXETER 43-4, chaplain Rozel manor Jersey 69.

Bond, Frederick Hookey, born at Alphinston, Devon, 1821 ; 45. Francis Godolphin, rear-admiral R.N. EXETER, matric. 21 Feb., 39, aged 18 (from school), scholar 41-3, B.A. 43, fellow 43-52, M.A. 45 (HONOURS: 2 classics 43); head- master Marlborough royal free grammar school 53-7°-

Boger, Edmund, horn at Lanlivery, near Lostwithiel, 9 Nov., 1822; is. Richard, capt. R.M. MAGDALEN HALL, matric. 13 May, 41, aged 18 ; fellow EXETER 43-9, B.A. 46, M.A. 58 (HONOURS :— 3 classics 45) ; head-master Helston grammar school 50-5, and of Q. Elizabeth's grammar school, Southwark, 59, perpetual curate Knowle St. Giles and Kingstone, Somerset, 55-9, hon. canon Rochester 78.

Ince, William, fellow 47-78, hon. fellow 82 ; canon of CHRIST CHURCH 78, where see page 403.

Curteis, George Herbert, born at Canterbury, 3 April, 1824; is. George, arm. UNIVERSITY COLL.. matric. 26 Nov. 42, aged 19 (from Winchester), scholar 44-7, B.A. 46; fellow EXETER 47-63, M.A. 49, tutor 55, sub-rector 56 (HONOURS: 2 classics 46), select preacher 57, 66, 75, 89, Bampton lecturer 71 ; fellow St. Augustine's college, Canterbury, 51-5, hon. fellow 80, first principal Lichfield theological coll. ,57, canon of Lichfield 57, examining chaplain to Bishop of Lichfield 80, vicar of Turweston, Bucks, 70 3, rector of Waldron, Sussex, 80-2, Boyle lecturer 84-6, chaplain chapel royal Savoy 90, professor of New Testament Exegesis King's Coll., London, 82.

Palgrave, Francis Turner, born at Yarmouth, Norfolk, 25 Sept., 1824; is. sir Francis, deputy keeper of the public records. BALLIOL, matric. i Dec., 42, aged 18 (from the Charterhouse), scholar 42-47, fellow EXETER 47-62, B.A. 51, M.A. 50 (HONOURS : i classics 47), professor of poetry 85 ; vice-principal Kneller Hall, five years, created LL. D. Edinburgh 23 April, 78, assistant secretary education department; private secretary to Granville and earl Granville. See Alen and \Vomcn of the Time.

Colby, Frederic Thomas, born at Plymouth 21 Sept., 1827; is. Thomas, capt. R.N. EXETER, matric. 29 Jan., 46, aged 18 (from Plymouth and Shrews- bury schools), exhibitioner 49, fellow 49-75, B.A. 52, M.A. 53. B.D. 68, D.D. 75 (HONOURS 1—2 classics 49) ; vicar of South Newington, Oxon, 69-70, rector of Litton Cheney, Dorset, 75-93, editor of "Somerset and Devon Visitations," etc. , F.S.A. 70.

Ridding, Rt. Rev. George, fellow 51-8, hon. fellow 90, see above,

Chitty, Sir Joseph William, born in London,

1828 ; 2S. Thomas, of the Inner Temple. BALLIOL, matric. 23 March, 47, aged 18 (from Eton). B.A. 51 ; fellow EXETER 52-8, M.A. 55 (HONOURS: i classics 51, X'incrian law scholarship 52), in university eleven 48 and 49, in university eight 49(twice), stroke5i-2, umpire Oxford and Cambridge crews ; bar.-at-l.nv, Lincoln's Inn, 56, (V>.C. 74. and a bencher 75, M.I'. Oxford 80-1, a judge chancery division high court of justice 81, knighted 7 Dec., 81. See Men and \\ ujncn oj the Time.

I2/

EX-FELLOWS OF EXETER COLLEGE.

128

Glanville, Henry Carew, born at Hexworthy, i Jan. , 1830; 25. Francis, of Catchfrencli in St. German's. Cornwall, arm. EXETER, matric. 3 Feb., 48, aged 19 (from Hertford school), B.A. 51, fullow 54-6, M.A. 55 (HONOURS : 3 classics 51) ; rector of Sheviocke, Cornwall, 56.

Dll-Boulay, (Rev.) James Thomas Houssemayne, born at Heddington, 26 July, 1832 ; 2s. James Thomas, rector of Heddington, Wilts, 31-6. EXETER, matric. 23 Jan., 50, aged 17 (from Win- chester), scholar 50-4, B.A. 54, fellow 54-60, M.A. 56, tutor 55-61 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 52, 4 classics and 4 law & history 54) ; assistant master Winchester 62-93.

Kekewich, (Sir) Arthur, born at Pea more, 26 July, 1832; 2S. Samuel Trehawke, of Peamore, Devon

iM.p.). BALLIOL, matric. n March, 50, aged 17 from Eton), B.A. 54 ; fellow EXETER 54-8, M.A. 56 (HONOURS : 2 mathematical mods. 52, i classics 53, 2 mathematics 54); bar. -at -law, Lincoln's Inn, 58, Q.C. 77, bencher 81, standing counsel to the bank of England, judge chancery division high court of justice 86, and knighted 26 Nov., 86.

Wollaston, William Monro, born at Exeter, 19 Oct., 1831 ; 6s. Henry Septimus Hyde, arm. TRINITY, matric. n March, 51, aged 19 (from Eton), scholar 51-5, B.A. 55 ; fellow EXETER 55-64, M.A. 57, tutor 57-63 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 53, i classics 55) ; conduct of Eton 63, vicar of Merton, Oxon, 63-74, chaplain of St. Paul's, Cannes, 74-8, canon of Gibraltar 92.

Turner, (Sir) Charles Arthur (K.C. I. E. ), born in (H.T.) Exeter ^833 ; is. John Fisher, rector

ofWinkleigh, Devon. EXETER, mritric. 12 June, 51, aged 18 (from Exeter school), scholar 52-5, fellow 55-66, B.A. 56, M.A. 58 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 53, 2 classics 55), president of Oxford union society 56; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 58, puisne judge, Allahabad, 66-79, knighted 23 April, 79, C.I.E. i Jan., 78, K.C. I.E. 2 Jan., 88. chief justice high court, Madras, 79-85, member of Indian council 88.

Miller, George, born at Froyle 7 July, 1833 ; 43. Sir Thomas, bart. , vicar of Froyle, Hants. EXETER, matric. 12 June, 51, aged 17 (from Harrow), scholar 51-6, B.A. 56, fellow 57-65, M.A. 58 (HONOURS :— I classical mods. 53, i classics 55, 4 law and history 56); bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 63; ex- aminer in education office, London, 65-84, assistant secretary education department 84.

Holland, Thomas Erskine, fellow 59-71, fellow ALL SOULS', where see page 271.

Hammond, Charles Edward, born at Walcot, near Bath, 24 Jan., 1837 ; is. Thomas John, major, H.E.I.C.S. BAU.IOI., matric. 8 Dec., 54, aged 17 (from Sherborne) ; scholar EXETER 54-9. B.A. 58, fellow 59-73, M.A. 61, tutor 61, proctor 67 (HONOURS: i classical mods, and i mathematical mods. 57, 3 classics and i mathematics 58), mathe- matical moderator 62-3, precentor Keble 76-9; rector of Wootton, Northants, 82-7, vicar of Menheniot, Cornwall, 87.

Nutt, George, born at Erlestoke, Wilts, 12 Jan., 1846; s. George, vicar of Shaw and Whitley, Wilts. NEW COLL., matric. 14 Oct., 64, aged 18 (from Win- chester), scholar 64-9, B.A. 69 ; fellow EXETER 69-77, M.A. 71 (HONOURS : proxime accessit Hen- ford scholarship 65, Greek verse 66, i classical mods. 66, i classics 68, Craven scholarship 69) ; a master at Cheltenham college 70-4, and at Rugby 74-

Henry Francis, fellow 69-73, anc^ 82-90 ; a fellow of BKASENOSE 92, where see page 350.

Donkin, Arthur Edward, born at St. Peter's Port, Guernsey, 19 July, 1847 ; 2s. William Fishburn, professor of astronomy, Oxford. UNIVERSITY COLL., matric. 14 April, 66, aged 18 (from Eton), scholar 66, B.A. 69 ; fellow EXETER 70-5, M.A. 72, tutor Keble 74-5 (HONOURS : r mathl. mods. 67, aecessit junior mathl. scholarship 68, i maths. 69),. mathematical master Rugby 75.

Broadbent, Henry, born at South Collingham, Notts, 8 Feb., 1852; is. John, surgeon. EXETER, matric. 29 Jan., 70 (from Newark school), scholar 69, fellow 74, B.A. 74, M.A. 76 [HONOURS : i classical mods. 71, proxime aecessit Hertford scholarship7i, Ireland scholar 73 (aecessit 72), Craven scholarship 74, Derby scholarship 75, Latin essay 75] ; a master at Eton 76.

Ramsay, William Mitchell, born at Glasgow 15 March, 1851 ; 35. Thomas, gent. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 12 Oct., 72, aged 21 (from Aberdeen university), scholar 72-7, B.A. 79 ; fellow EXETER 82-7, M.A. 84 ; fellow LINCOLN 85-6 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 74, i classics 76, archaeological travelling studentship 80), professor of archaeology 85-6 ; pro- fessor of Latin in Aberdeen university 86.

Roberts, Charles Henry, born at Tidebrook, Sussex, 22 Aug., 1865 ; is. Albert James, vicar, 56. BALLIOL, matric. 15 Oct., 84, aged 19 (from Marl- borough), scholar 83, B.A. 90; fellow EXETER 90-91 ; HONOURS : i classical mods. 86, i classics 88, 2 history 89.

5 C H O

P VB

VIEW BY BEKEBLOCK, 1566. [Facsimile from Hiarne. \

129

EXETER COLLEGE.

130

OTHER RESIDENT MEMBERS OF CONGREGATION.

Bartlet, James Vernon. born at Scarborough, Yorks, 1863 ; o.s. George Donald, baptist minister. EXETER, matric. 18 Oct., 82, aged 19 (from High- gate school), scholar 82, B.A. 86, M.A. 89 (fellow Mansfield coll. 89) ; HONOURS : i classical mods.

83, 2 classics 86, I theology 87, Greek testament prize 89.

Belcher, Herbert George born at Farringdon or Little Amwell, Berks, 10 Aug. . 1866 ; 55. Charles, gent., deceased. EXETER, matric. 23 Oct., 85, aged 19 (from Bedford gr. school), scholar 84, B.A. 89, M.A. 92 ; HONOURS : 2 classical mods. 87, 2 classics 89.

Charles, rev. Robert Henry, born at Cookstown, co. Tyrone. 6 Aug., 1855; 55. David Hughes, D. Mud. EXETER, incorporated 27 Jan., 91, aged 35; scholar Trinity coll., Dublin, 80, B.A. 81, M.A. 87 (DUBLIN HONOURS : I classics and gold medals 77 and 80,

2 ethics and logic 81, B.A. 77 and M.A. 80. Queen's university, Belfast, a senior moderator in ist classics 77, biblical Greek prize and Elrington theological prize 82, Ryan prize and theological exhibition 83, Trinity coll., Dublin), held various London curacies 83-9-

Child, Gilbert William, born at Hackney, Middlesex, , 1833 ; 75. Samuel Preston, arm. EXETER, matric. 23 Jan., 50, aged 17 (from ),

B.A. 54, M.A. 56, B.Med. 57, D. Med. 59 (HONOURS : —2 natural science 54), natural science examiner 67, 8; F.R.C.P. London 71, F.L.S., F.C.S., hon. physician Radcliffe infirmary, etc. For list of writings see Medical Directory.

Collier, William, gen. (is.); B.A. from JESUS COLL., Camb., 1878, M.A. and B.Med. 81, D.Med. 85; incorporated (NON-COLLF.GIATE) 27 May, 87 (edu- cated at Sherborne school), M.R.C.S. 83, M.R.C.P. 86, F.R.C.P. 92, now of EXETER COLL.

Curry, rev. William Dixon Blarhford, born at Chettle, Dorset, 17 Sept., 1860; 6s. Douglas, rear admiral R.N. EXETER, matric. 15 Oct., 79, aged 19, B.A. 85, M.A. 86, stroke of the University eight 84; vicar of South Hinksey, Oxon, 91.

Dover, rev. George, born in Liverpool , 1852 ;

2s. Thomas, gent. EXETER, matric. 18 May, 69, aged 17 (from ), B.A. 72, M.A. 76;

professor at old Beaumont coll. , Windsor.

Fisher, Henry Warren, born ,

1847 ; is. Henry, cler. NON-COLLEGIATE, matric.

3 Nov., 83. aged 36; migrated to EXETER n Oct.,

84, B.A. 87, M.A. 90.

Freebom, John Charles Richard, born at Oxford 28 May, 1853; is. Richard Fernandez, D. Med.ExF.TER, matric. n Oct., 72, aged 19 (from Ruthin school), B.A. 77, M.A. 82; M.R.C.S. Eng. 82, F.R.C.P. Lond. 89.

Gamlen, William Blagdon, born at Hayne, near Tiverton, Devon, 6 May, 1844; is. William Hornsey, of Brampford Speke, Devon, gent, (from Tiverton

school). EXETER, matric. 26 May, 63, aged 19, B.A. 68, M.A. 71 (HONOURS: 3 classics 67); sec- retary to the curators of the university chest and editor of the university calendar; of Bramford Speke and Puddington, Devon ; bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 70.

Gray, Edward Benjamin, born at Bryngwyn, co. Monmouth, i Jan., 1832; 2s. William, cler. EXETER, matric. 23 Jan., 50, aged 18 (from Cheltenham coll.), B.A. 53, M.A. 56, B.Med. 58, D.Med. 61 (HONOURS: 4 classics 53), clinical lecturer in medicine 83-7, M.R.C.S. Eng. 56, physician Radcliffe Infirmary, and Warneford asylum, etc.

Hartley, rev. Robert, born at Halifax 1864 ;

o.s. Robert, gent. EXETER, matric. 12 May, 83, aged 19, B.A. 87, M.A. 90 (HONOURS :— 2 theology 87) ; curate of SS. Philip and James, Oxford 88.

Kerry, Arthur Frank, born at Oxford 28 July, 1862, 35. Henry, gent. EXETER, matric. 18 Oct., 82, aged 20 (from Wesleyan school, Oxford), scholar 81-6, B.A. 87, M.A. 90; HONOURS:— 2 phisiology 86.

Morrell, George Herbert, born at Adderbury, Oxon, 20 Feb., 1845 ; is. George Kidd, D.C.L., vicar of Mouls- ford, Berks, 46-77. EXETER, matric. 26 May, 63, aged i8(from Bradfield and Rugby), B.A. 67, M.A. and B.C. L. 70 (HONOURS : 2 natural science 67) ; of Streatley Ho, Berks., J. P. , and of Headington Hill, Oxon, J.P., D.L., high sheriff 85, M.p. Mid- Oxfordshire 91-2, bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 71, lieut. -colonel Oxford University riHe volunteers 79, alderman of county council, Oxford, 80.

Plumptre, rev. Robert Garland, M.A., vice-principal ST. EDMUND HALL, where see page 620.

Robinson, Frederick, born at Rochdale, co. Lane. ,

, 1862 ; 75. John, arm. EXETER, matric.

28 May, 85, aged 23 (from Clifton coll.) ; migrated

to MARCON'S HALL, B.A. 91 ; M.A. from EXETER,

92.

Thomson, Arthur, born in Edinburgh 21 March, 1858 ; s. John, D.Med., fleet-surgeon R.N. B.Med. Edinburgh University 80, M.R.C.S. Eng. 80, M.A. by decree 9 June, 85, lecturer in human anatomy University museum 85, and in art and science department, South Kensington, 91.

Wilson, John Charles, born in London 16 July, 1831 ; is. William, arm. EXETF.R, matric. 30 May, 49, aged 17, B.A. 53, M.A. 62, B.C.L. 76 (HONOURS: hon. 4 mathematics 52), law lecturer Exeter since 73, at Wadham 73, at Keble 73, at Queen's 73, and at St. John's 74, law examiner 76-7-8, 8/-8 ; bar.-at-law. Lincoln's Inn, 56. See Foster's Men at the Bar.

Woods, Francis Cunningham, born in I^ondon 29 Aug., 1862; 2s. Alfred, gent. ST. MARY HALL, matric. 22 Oct., 83. aged 21; migrated to EXETER 18 Jan. , 87, B.A. 89, M.A. 90, B. Mus. 91; organist Brasenose 84-6, and Exeter Coll. Jan. , 87.

EXETER COLLEGE.

132

/ anD oromtnoner&

Of whom biographic:! iiuliffs appear in l/ie Matriculations 1880-92.

1880.

Cottam, Samuel E.

Mottram, Joshua

•Heawood, Percy J.

Boles, Dennis F.

•Sproule, Wilfrid C.

Perkin, John A.

•Shortt, Joseph R.

Sugden, Henry R.

•Gribble, Francis H.

Fullord, Robert P. P.

fjohns, Edward F.

Luard, John G.

•fjohnston, Henry G.

Walrond, Henry H.

Sercombe, Rupert T. W.

Bailey, Gerard C.

Radford, William T. A.

Seawell, Arthur E.

Fingland, Edward D.

Coll, Anthony M.

Gordon-Clark, Henry H.

Harvey, Thomas H.

Norman, William E. B.

Stock, Leslie

Quarrell, William H.

Bradford, Edwin E.

Hale, David

fTalbot, Reginald T.

Bone, Charles B.

Slater, Samuel M.

Chapman, William P.

Jones, Harry V.

Tottenham, Edward H.

Flower, Frederick G.

Brown, David H.

Richards, Charles R.

Bush, Herbert W.

Bolton, Henry L.

Panioty, Constantinc D.

Greenwood, Thomas

Tucker, Frederick H.

Sarsfield, Thomas R.

Barford, Bernard W.

Gale, Clement R.

Gale, Norman R.

1882.

Robinson, Walter

Matthews, Charles E.

•Kerry, Arthur F.

Nash, Francis P.

•Palmer, John H.

Lawrence, Zante W.

•Bartlet, James V.

Robertson, Alan M.

•Munro, John A. R.

Fawssett, Humphrey S.

fTracey, Frederick

Lingard, Frank C.

Merry, Walter M.

Wilson, Thomas H.

Beatty, Octavius H.

Craven, Frederick B.

Lysaght, Frederick P.

Ommaney, Walter F.

Horndon, David

Bowman, Hubert

Hahn, Frederic A.

Rogers, Ralph B.

Simms, Spencer E.

Perry, Frederick S.

Byron, hon. Frederick E. C.

Pickard-Cambridge, F. O.

Fisher, James E. O.

Evans, Frederick E.

Newton, John H.

Toogood, Charles F. S. G.

Turner, Charles W.

Tattersall, Robert W.

1881.

Lewis, Edward P.

Thompson, Gerard E.

•Ward, William J.

Wynyard, William B. A.

•Bate, Robert S.

Alston, Frank S.

•Spencer, Walter B.

Barker, Alfred H.

•Higgins, Henry L.

Crane, James E.

*Shearer, William A.

Pinckney, George

•Ball, Frederick

Waltenberg.rev.Theophilus R.

fRussell, William

Papillon, Richard

fDodson, Thomas H.

Harrison, Theodore E.

•(•Buckle, David P.

Sanders, Arthur A.

fWhitaker, Charles P.

Hyde, John G.

Walter, William A. G.

Gibson, Arthur E.

Brooke, William I.

Bucknall, William St. V.

Bull, Henry F.

Twist, James F.

Muddiman, Joseph G.

Ramsay, Henry H.

Walker, Robert P.

Bourne. Herbert J.

Tingey, John C.

Crompton, George W.

Corbett, Joseph

Lorimer, Charles

Wynn-Williams, D. W.

Thomas, Arthur H.

Cass, Frederick C. G.

Durell, John P. L. D.

Hallowes, Brabazon C.

Mapleton, Henry B.

Evans, Theodore R. J. N.

Lawrance, Henry

Cator, Bertie J. L.

Harrison, Marmaduke C. C. '

Baldwyn, Leonard

Da-Costa, Kenneth C.

Ludlow, Henry J.

Munday, Walter

Marshall, Arthur

Matthey, Percy S.

Hill, Francis J.

Curtis, Eustace H.

Mahon, Edward

Moore, rev. John H.

Knox, Thomas C.

Evans, Harold V.

Grimshawe, Edmund S. V.

Stevenson, George J. H.

Culshaw, George H. Saunders, rev. Sidney C.

1883.

•Sadler, Charles *Lemon, Arthur H. •Sargent, Julian H. *Smith, Henry E. 'Ridding, William C. •Sutherland, James G. B. •Cartwright, Ernest H. •Marsh, William fGuugh, William C. •j-Godfray, Humphrey M. fStert, Lionel R. fBadham, Francis P. fCox, Hubert H. fCarlyle, Alexander J. f.Minty, Henry O. Luxmoore, John S. Oliver, George F. Ritchie, William H. Moody, John F. B. Oliver, Arthur P. Gray, William Gordon-Duff, A. H. Pennington, Frederick Kent, Charles A. Bakuwell, John S. Hartley, Robert Maynard, Walter E. Clissold, George A. Carter, John Hampson, Edward J. Hawkins, Henry F. Bear, Edward G. Pryse, Lewes T. L. Nott, Frederick R. H. Adams, Alfred SaJusbuiy, Francis R. Tristram, John C. Trafford, Guy R. Sampson, Gerald V. Bridge, John E. W. Forman, John B. Moore, Alfred Hopkins, Joseph E. Silver, Alexander C. Haddan, Arthur F. Dunning, William Boissier, George J. Fisher, Henry W. Hall, rev. George M. J.

1884.

•Morice, Harry C. G. *.Mostyn, Sydney G. *Wild, Herbert L. •Larkins, John R. •Plumptre, Robert G. *Dobie, John N. fDowsett, John fCarter, John •fOverton, Frederick A. Reid, George B. Burch, Louis Wilson, Graham L. J. Darley, Henry S. Bidlake, Walter Jago, John D. Fitz-Gerald, James C.

Smith, William E. Stock, Edward I. Taylor, Arthur S. Yardley, Frank Powell, William G. Whyatt, Herbert Clarke, Lionel J. Sedgwick, Harold J. Applewhaite, Frederick A. Glubb, John M. I Vnn, William C. Rhodes, Charles A. Turner, William D. Wilkinson, Hiram P. Williams, Watkin S. Du-Houlay, George P. K. H. Firminger, John H. Meares, Noel E. Breese, Lewis I. Brown, Harold A. Brown, Cecil H. Sullivan, Frederick Bowden, James R. Allen, William J. Anderson, Edward P. Kynaston, rev. Tewksbury H. Moffatt, rev. John A. S. P. Smale, Henry J. Ainslie, Douglas Webb, James H. Walsh, John E.

1885.

•Southcombe, William H. G. •Clarke, Rupert C. •Walters, Frederick W. •Swire, Samuel •Ferard, Reginald H. •Belcher, Herbert G. t'Mursh, Bower fHolt, Vernon •j-Schonbcrg, Edward Allen, Frederick C. Bell, Frank de B. Hayward, Charles W. A. Perryn, Richard G. H. Sarsfield, James de la Cour Harvey, Frank N. Robinson, Frederick Herron, Herbert G. W. Child, Nicolas G. L. Brown, Hercules L. Mieville, Louis Menzies, Robert Bailey, Maurice R. Slater, Archibald Storrar, John 1. Bingley, Robert N. G. Blackley, Travers R. Knightley, Rainauld E. Purcell, Gilbert K. T. O'Bryen-Taylor, Philip S. Stirling, Charles G. Escombe, Robert Young, Telford M. Hichens, Baron H. P. Rosenthall, Eugene A. Glover, Ernest A. Wilson, Cyril R. Heslop, William O. C. Machell, Walter L. Ismay, James H.

K

133

EXETLR COLLEGE.

134

1886.

1888.

Norton, William A.

Martyn, John D.

Reid, William B.

Rogerson, Thomas C.

*ChappeI, Henry R.

•Trepte\ George H.

Fulford, John L. L.

Wyatt, Edward

•Shorto, Edward H.

•Watson, William F.

Fry, Henry J. B.

Booth, John

•Gompertz, Henry H. J.

•Southern, William T.

Finzel, Conrad W. C.

Booth, Wilfrid

•Street, George S.

•Lance, Philip

Delme-Radcliffe, Arthur H.

ffolkes, Harold L. H.

*Hallam, John M.

•Powell, Alfred T.

Dickson, James W.

Brown, John K.

•Curjel, Harold W.

•(•Hamilton, Thomas

Howe, William N.

Carkeet, John L.

•Thomson, Archibald S.

•(•Knight, Herbert T.

Waldy, Lionel St Clair.

Holdship, Arthur H.

fSchulhof, John M.

•(•Fox, Armine W.

Chichester, John

Mating, Arthur F.

•j-Keatinge, Maurice W.

Chinner, Charlton

Everitt, Arthur W. B.

Warschauer, Joseph

••(•Preston, Roland D.

Leage, Richard W.

Richards, Cyril J. R.

Whitaker, William

•f-Tidmarsh, Thomas W.

Harker, Ernest G.

Coote, Arthur B.

Bousfield, John

Wren, Rev. Joseph

1890.

Bridgman, John M.

Dickinson, Thomas L. D.

Harvey, Walter R.

Edward, Allan P. K.

McK.ee, John R.

Dunn-Gardner, Robert C.

•Read. William I. D. S.

Cardns, Thomas A. B.

Carnegie-Cheales, J. A.

Baker, Daniel

•Withers, John H.

Combe, Ralph M.

Hughes, Octavius R. F.

Bates, Guy L.

•Anderson, Frank

Shearman-Turner, Percy

Kay, Harold

Bennett, Edward P.

•Dixon, Frederick P.

Harris, Hermann G.

Cunliffe, Henry J. S. B.

Blake, Charles F. L.

•Gay ford, Sydney ('.

Phillips. Francis A.

Chapman, Horace A. B.

Buchanan, Nigel F. W.

•Jenkinson, John Wilfred

Myer, Walden

Wren, John A. E.

Labilliere, Charles E. D. de

•Atkinson, Henry E.

Davies, William C.

Le Mesurier, Sydney

•(-Rose, Hamilton

1892.

Bevan, Granville

Neighbour, Thomas F.

fSmith, Henry A.

Briggs, Arthur C.

Parkes, Alfred J.

•(-Simpson, Frank D.

•Baker, William T. W.

Druce, William H.

Robertson, James H.

Vaudrey, Alexander A. C. N.

•Hussey, Victor E. G.

Kendall, Percy J.

Smallwood, Arthur I.

Moir, George H. C.

•Lynam, Alfred E.

Wilder, William B. C.

Walker, Hugh C.

Mortimer, Leonard

•Hignell, Sydney R.

Griffiths, Maurice

Wilford, John W.

Radcliffe, Harry S.

•Barron, John H.

.Master, Arthur G.

Cuthbertson, John O.

Cattell, Richard H. B.

•Selby-Lowndes, E. A.

Knox, Howard V.

Lewis. Charles T.

Menzies, John H.

•Cleave, Ernest

May, Edward H. F.

Malins, Herbert

ShackK-ford, Frank

Parsons. Henry F. C.

Wheeler, Daniel W.

Pott, Charles S.

Crompton, Edward A.

Bayley, Frank

Wenborn, George F.

Lowther-Crofton, Frederick N

.Turner, Ernest E.

Escombe, Frank

Johnson, Horace M.

Occleston, Sydney V.

Wade, Richard R.

Brunskill, Hubett F.

Clark, Charles R.

Phillips, John L.

Mortimer, Frank

Suffrin, rev. Aaron E.

Fowler, Robert C.

Wightman, Owen W.

Goodenough-Taylor, Lionel A

. Harris- Burlancl, J. B.

Trevelyan, Walter J.

Logan, Ewen R.

Parkes, William H.

Whitaker, Bernard

Potter, Edward A. S.

Thompson, William J.

Williams, Thomas E.

Reynolds, John

Price, Owen T.

Mundy, Ernest W. M.

Mullings, Frank T.

Burrowes, Henry A.

Moorsom, Launcelot R. P.

Youard, Wilfrid W.

Stride, William J. F. K.

Jones, Edward M.

Chapman, Thomas A.

Watkins, Harry

Erskine, Henry W. C.

Bloxam, John F.

Lewarne, Nathaniel N.

Wotherspoon, Charles G.

Bird, Benwell H.

Cczens-Smith, Clayton

•(•Compston, Herbert F. B.

Prior, Sydney H.

Crump, Eldon A.

1887.

Tucker, William L.

Wilson, George H.

Gwyther, Edward N.

Jameson, Ernest A.

Greenhow, Wilfred H.

Finney, William A.

Drinkwater, William E.

Hirst, William E.

Lees, Edward

•Kindersley, William L.

Lee, Harold E.

Lever, Albert S.

•Forbes, James

1889.

Jobling, George C.

Leeman, William

•Ryley, Harold B.

Jones, George S. O.

Bacchus, George R.

*Burbey, John L.

•Eliot, Montague C.

Blundell, Cecil R.

Bromley, Robert

•Warburton, Arthur R.

•Miles, John C.

Radford, Francis V.

Brown, Allen B.

•Allen, Willoughby C.

•Hayes-Robinson, T.

Mallett, George H. W.

Grut, Charles F. de J.

•(•Herbert, Henry B.

•Ramsbotham, Alexander

Weatherall, John H.

Le Marchand, William G.

•(•Theobald, George R.

•Gibbins, Horace J.

Lord, Reginald S.

fWinton, Robert F. C. de

•Lester, Percy H.

1891.

Nicholson, Harold

•j-Newland-Smith, James N.

•(•Nettleton, George A.

Mitchell, Walter R.

•(•Whitehead, Joseph L.

•(•Roberts, Lewis J.

•Pearson, Fredi-ric W.

Pilson, Arthur A.

•(-Stephens, Francis J.

•(•Hudson, Walter

•McDowall, Charles R. L.

Arthur, Richard W.

Spooner, Willis T.

•Kirby, Walter R.

Mears, Edward G.

Gell, Erwen A,

•Murray, Oswyn A. R.

Macdonald, Rev. James M.

Crowther, Alfred B. W.

•Pringle, John C.

Moat, William

Phillips, Percival S.

•Smith, John H.

^^ _^^ ^vaggr-rrgipt^te^

Crawshay, George A.

Moore, Frederick D.

•Thomas, David

^Z&^r^ ^llrHlVu

Slcath Green, Percy

Coop, James O.

•Rossignol, Walter A. le

wjfffi^ ;^3fr-^fflBLJl

Colthurst, Arthur B.

Cruft, William G.

•Carey, Godfrey M.

a * -2r35if f%p-T' IJ^uHH

Percival, Aubrey P.

Preston, Percy R.

•(•Little, John F. G.

Fv^lP/*' *

Rawlinson, Gerald C.

Francis. Hugo <'.

fHoIton, Sydney H. D.

MrmSm&fr'

Taverncr, Frederick J. W.

Hunt, Charles St Clair.

•j-Binney, Edward Hibbert

I/fiHSJUJ*^' , 3|.f >

Evans, Gerald

Rowlands, Horace J.

Hichens, Richard A. J.

V kN^'-"^" '>^DB^J|\I

Smith, Charles T.

Woodin, Stanley H.

Hope, Frederick B.

Itl ' ; Slk^* ^L^t&tli^ ^t

Thistlethwaite, Clifton W.

Currie, Lome C.

Hope, Henry T.

Lemonius, Basil C.

Shelmerdine, Walter

Webb, Godfrey

Hdih^R '^L,f

Oliver, Alfred C.

Whitaker, Dugald R.

Poynton, Ernest W.

Bui

Kent, Charles H.

Whitaker, Henry E.

Wheatley, Robert A.

•^-^— *- A. ^yl-*---'

Norton, Arthur W. F.

Harrison, Hugh

Covey, Loftus E. R. FROM ST. ALDATE'S CHURCH.

Kirwan-King, Charles

Chalmers-Hunt, I^eonard C.

Brittain, William

Marshall, Francis D.

Little-hales, Charles G.

Currie, John M.

BULKELEY HALL, now demolished. From an engraving by Skelton.

V.— ORIEL COLLEGE.

By Charles L. Shadwell, Fellow, M.A., B.C.L., Bar.-at-Law.

OYAL patronage has played a less important part at Oxford than in the sister University. The claim of King Alfred to the honour of founding its oldest College is now abandoned everywhere except in the pious traditions of the Great Hall of the University. Even at Christ Church, the undoubed creation of Henry the Eighth, there are to be found many of his sons who prefer to connect themselves with the name of \Volsey. Nowhere in Oxford are there foundations claiming Kings and Queens as their nursing fathers and nursing mothers with as good a right as the Colleges established at Cambridge by King Henry the Sixth, by his Queen Margaret, by the Lady Maigaret, the mother of the Tudor d) nasty, and by her grandson. Edward the Second is indeed the titular founder of the House of the Blessed Mary the Virgin, in Oxford, commonly called Oriel College. But the true honour is due to a humbler personage.

Oriel belongs to the earliest type of Oxford Colleges, that created by Walter de Merton. It was founded in 1325-6 by Royal Charter, at the suggestion of Adam de Brome, the King's Almoner. The foun- dation Statutes are taken mutatis mutandis from those of Merton College, the type to which the few other secular societies of earlier

date were sooner or later assimilated. Oriel was modelled on Merton from the first, and only differed from its original in the slenderness of its endowments. A chief part of its scanty revenue was obtained by the impropriation of the Rectory of St. Mary's : and from this connexion it derived its earliest and for a long time its only true name, the House of the Scholars of St. Mary in Oxford. So also, its local habitation was at first to be no more than the parsonage house of the Rector : it did, indeed, move, very shortly after its foundation, into a somewhat larger mansion, la Oriole, in the adjoining parish of St. John the Baptist : and from this new residence it acquired its popular designation : but it was not equipped by iis founder with new and stately buildings, such as those of Walter de Merton.

The body, founded by Adam de Brome consisted of a Provost and ten fellows only : the fellows were to be chosen after they had taken the degree of Bachelor of Arts, and were to carry on their studies to the higher faculties of Law, Civil and Canon, and Theology. Room may occasionally have been found for a few other inmates : a chaplain, a poor scholar or two, to read the Bible at meals and to wait on the Provost ; and a few students, noble or gentle, admitted to share the Fellows' table (commensales). Such were Thomas Arundel, afterwards Archbishop of Canterbury, in the fourteenth, and Thomas Uascoyne, in the fifteenth century. But it was not till a much later date that Oriel, or indeed any other Oxford College, became a common place of education for undergraduate students.

During the fourteenth century continuous though small additions were made to the College endowments, mainly by savings out of its scanty revenue. But the main part of the College possessions came to it during the period of one hundred years, 1425-1525, a period marked also by exceptional eminence in the personal history of its members. John Carpenter, Walter Lyhert. and John Hals, successively Provosts, all became Bishops, as did also Richard Praty, and Richard Peacock, Fellows of the same generation. The principal estate of the College, the manors of Wadley and I.ittleworth in Berkshire, was purchased about 1445 out of the gift of John Frank, Master of the Rolls, aided by the contributions of Bishops Lyhert and Hals. Carpenter gave another considerable estate at Dene and Chalford in Oxfordshire. Somewhat later came the estate of Shenington, near Hanhiiry, from William Smyth, ISishop of Lincoln, Visitor of the College. And in 1525, the manor of Swainswick, near Bath, was given by Richard Dudley, sometime Fellow, and Chancellor of the Church of Sarum. These

[ 137-138 ]

139

ORIEL COLLEGE.

140

benefactions materially altered the position of the College and gave it a place, not indeed on a level with the more splendid foundations of Merlon, New College, and Magdalen, but still one of substantial wealth and importance. The number of fellows was raised, as a consequence of these accessions, to the number of eighteen, at which it remained to a very recent time.

The Reformation was followed by very important changes in the character and constitution of the Uni- versity. It was part of the religious policy of Elizabeth and her ministers to keep a hold on the study and teaching of the great seats of learning : and this was to be effected through the machinery of the Colleges. Under the influence of the Chancellor, Robert Dudley, Earl of Leicester, statutes were passed, requiring all students to be members of one or other of the Colleges and Halls. The effect of these regulations was, in a few years, to give to the ancient Colleges a wholly new character. A College was no longer only the small family of Fellows, following the rule of life prescribed for them by their founders' statutes ; but it became an integral part of the University. Hitherto the Colleges had been places of learning within the University, but not even in the aggregate, co-extensive with it : the bulk of the students were independent, or as they would now be called, non-collegiate. Henceforth, the Colleges and the University be- came for many important purposes, identical : and in popular language to go to the University was to go to College. Oriel now became, what it has con- tinued ever since, an educational establishment, re- ceiving students of all conditions, subject to strict discipline, and directed in their University studies by tutors, appointed by the Head of the College out of the Fellows of the ancient society. The occupation of the Fellows was the instruction of their pupils, rather than that continuation of their own studies, which had been the aim of their original foundation.

An immediate consequence of this change at Oriel was the demolition of the existing fabric : and the erection on its site of new buildings, suitable to the altered conditions. This work was begun in 1618, when the south and west sides of the present front quadrangle were erected : the north and east sides, with the Hall and Chapel, were completed in 1642. No part of the old Oriole was preserved. The cost was wholly defrayed by the contributions of the mem- bers of the College, past and present : Provosts Blencowe, Lewis and Tolson, whose arms were till recently to be seen on stone shields round the quad- rangle : the Earl of Kingston and Sir Robert Hailey, commemorated in like manner in the windows of the College Hall, were some of the principal benefactors. The northern part of the site was for sometime reserved as a garden or grove : but early in the eighteenth century two additional blocks of buildings were erected by Dr. Robinson, Bishop of London, and formerly Fellow, and by Provost Carter. The present Library, at the extreme north end of the garden, was built in 1786, to receive the collection of books from Stoneleigh Abbey, the bequest of Edward, Lord Leigh. Further extensions of building were made on the East side at the beginning of the present century. Even with these additions theaccomodation for students within the walls remains very limited : the present number of sets of rooms falls considerably short of sixty. And the confined site, in the heart of the town, and closely shut in by streets, forbids any great expansion. By recent legislation it has been provided that St Mary's Hall, which adjoins the

College on the north, shall before long be united with Oriel : this accession will admit at a future time of the extension of the College to the High Street, bringing it face to face with the Church with which its original foundation is so closely connected.

The most eminent names among the former mem- bers of Oriel in previous centuries are those of Sir Walter Raleigh : Lord Holt, Chief Justice of England: William Talbot, Bishop successively of Oxford, Salis- bury and Durham : Charles Talbot, his son, Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain : Bishop Robinson, already referred to, Lord Privy Seal, and negotiator of the Peace of Utrecht : Joseph Butler, Bishop of Durham : William Gerrard Hamilton : and Gilbert White, fifty years Fellow. But it is in a more recent period that the fame of the College has reached its highest level.

Although, as has been stated, Oriel, like the rest, opened its doors to students outside the corporate body, it remained in one respect singular among its sister-foundations. There existed no body of junior members, elsewhere called Scholars, with rights or expectations of succession to Fellowships. The choice of Fellows remained, with a few exceptions in favour of certain counties and dioceses, open to the whole University. And it was this peculiar liberty that enabled the College at the close of the last century to take the decisive step which lifted it into eminence. From 1795, when Edward Copleston of Corpus was invited, on account of his high academical reputation, to fill the vacant Fellowship at Oriel, the principle was firmly maintained of selecting upon merit alone, without considerations of interest or favour. The result was in a short time to make the Oriel Fellow- ship the highest prize of an Oxford career. Among those, whose names under these conditions have been placed on the Oriel roll, the following are some of the most eminent : Archbishop Whately : Dr. Arnold : Dr. Pusey : Cardinal Newman : Dr. Hampden, Bishop of Hereford : John Keble : Richard William Church, Dean of St. Paul's : James Fraser, Bishop of Manchester: Matthew Arnold : Arthur Hugh dough and many others.

FLOREAT ORIEL. CHARLES L. SHADWELL, M.A., B.C.L.

For a fuller account of the constitution and history of this College by the same author, see "The Col- leges of Oxford," by A. Clark, M.A., Methucn, London, 1891.

PROVOSTS OF ORIEL.

142

COLLEGIVM ORIALL.

VIEW BY BEKEBLOCK, 1566. [Facsimile jrom Hearne. ]

VISITOR-THE QUEEN. PROVOSTS.

1. Brome, Adam de, provost 21 Jan. , 1325-6, appointed by the king ; sometime one of the clerks in the chancery, rector of Hanworth, Middlesex, 1315, chancellor of Durham 1316, archdeacon of Stow in Lincoln 1319, vicar of St. Mary, Oxford, 1319 ; died 16 June, 1332, buried in his church.

2. Leverton, William de, M.A., provost 27 June, 1332 ; died 21 Nov., 1348.

3. Hawkesworth, William de, M.A., provost, confirmed 20 Dec., 1348; D.D., fellow of Balliol and afterwards of Queen's ; died 8 April, 1349, buried in St. Mary's chancel.

4. Daventre, William de, M.A., provost 1349 ; rector of Pitchcott, Bucks, 1349-69; died June, 1373.

6. Colyntre, John de, M.A., provost 8 July, 1373; died about 1385.

6. Middleton, John de, D.D., provost, confirmed 26 Feb., 1386-7 ; canon of Hereford ; died 27 June, 1394-

7. Maldon, John de, M.A., provost 3 July. 1394; student in divinity and bachelor of physick ; died in Jan., 1401-2, buried in St. Mary's church in our lady's chapel there.

8. Possell, John, M. A., provost about March, 1401-2; died, Sept., 1414.

(— HRote, John, elected provost and confirmed 17 Nov., 1414, but resigned his claim 14 Feb., 1414-15.]

9. Corffe, William, D.D., provost 16 March, 1414-75 ; an orator for the English nation in the council of Constance; died about Sept. , 1417.

( ) [Garsdale, Richard, elected provost and confirmed 30 Oct., 1417; but on appeal was removed ai/d succeeded by Thomas Leymwardyn. ]

10. Leyntwardyn, Thomas, M.A., provost ; chan- cellor of St. Paul's 1401 ; died 1421.

11. Kayle, Henry, M.A., provost 3 Dec., 1421; fellow EXETER 1407 ; died about 1422. See Boase, Reg. Coll. Ex. 14.

12. Herry, Nicholas, M.A., provost, confirmed 29 Jan., 1425-6; died 1428.

13. Carpenter, John, D.D. , provost 1428, re- signed 1435 ; chancellor of the university 1437 and 1443 ; canon of Lincoln 1426, master of St. Anthony's hospital, London, bishop of Worcester 22 March, 1443-4 ; died at Northweek, buried at Westbury, near Bristol, about 1476, where he re- built the college.

14. Lyhert, Walter, M.A., provost 3 June, 1435, re- signed 28 Feb., 1445-6; B. D. (son of a miller at Lanteglos by Fowey, in Cornwall); fellow EXETER 1420-5 and of ORIEI, 1425 ; principal of St. Martin's Hall ; rector of Nettleton, Wilts, 1434-41, bishop of Norwich 1446, until his death at Norwich 17 May, 1472, will dated 141(1, buried in his cathedral. See Boase, Reg. Coll. Ex. 16.

15. Halse, John, B. D. , provost 24 March, 1445-6, resigned 4 March, 1448-9; 25. John, a judge of common pleas and of the king's bench; fellow EXETER 1423-7, proctor 1432 ; archdeacon of Nor- folk 1449-59, and of Norwich 1456, canon of St. Paul's 1455, refused the bishopric of Exeter, was dean 1457-9, bishop of Lichfield and Coventry 1459 ; died 30 Dec., 1490. See Boase, Reg. Coll. Rx. 17.

16. Sampson, Henry, M. A., provost 1449; resigned 1475 ; principal of St. Mary Hall 1438.

PROVOSTS OF ORIEL.

144

17. Hawkyns, Thomas, M.A., provost Nov., 1475, archdeacon of Stafford 1459-67, and of Worcester 1467 and 1472, canon of Lichfield 1471, precentor of Salisbury 1471, until his death Feb., 1477-8.

18. Taylor, John, D.D., provost 8 Feb., 1477-8; vice-chancellor 1486 ; chancellor of Exeter ; died 23 Dec. , 1492.

19. Cornish, Thomas, M.A., provost 5 Feb., 1492-3, resigned 26 Oct., 1507; master ofSt. John's hospital, Bath ; rector of Backwell 1484-5, and of Axbi idge 1489-94, vicar of Wells St. Cuthbert 1497-1513, of Claverham 1502, of Wedmore 1503-13, and of Chew (all) Somerset 1505-13 ; suffragan 1486-1513 (with title of bishop of Tyne) to Richard Fox and Hugh Oldham, bishops of Bath and Wells ; chancellor 1499. and precentor of Bath and Wells 1502 ; died 3 July, 1513, buried in the cathedral church. See A th. Ox. ii. 698.

20. Wylsford, Edmund, M.A. provost 30 Oct., 1507; M.A. and D.U. dispensation 28 June, 1515; died 3 Oct., 1516.

21. More, James, M.A., provost 14 Oct., 1516, resigned 12 Nov., 1530, D. D. See Foster's Alumni Oxonienses, 1023.

22. Ware, Thomas, D.D. provost 16 Nov., 1530, resigned 6 Dec., 1538; B.A. 8 Feb., 1506-7, M.A. 6 Feb., 1511-12, proctor 1514, B.D. 13 Oct., 1519 D.D. 17 July, 1525; rector of Milton, Berks,

and of Elkstone, co. Gloucester ; died at

Milton about 1547 buried in the churchyard there. See At. Ox. 1571.

23. Mynne, Henry, M.A., provost 6 Dec., 1538; fellow ORIEL circa 1495, M.A. 16 Feb., 1506-7, rector of Hodstock, Essex, 1515-19; died 13 Oct., 1540, buried in St. Mary's church. See Al. Ox. 1048.

24. Haynes, William, B.D., provost 18 Oct., 1540, resigned 17 June, 1550; B.A. 27 June, 1522, fellow ORIEL 1524 from Somerset, M.A. 14 Feb., 1527-8, B.D. 15 Feb., 1537-8, canon of Christ Church 1547; fellow of Eton college 27 Jan., 1533, died 8 July, 1550, buried in Christ Church. See Al. Ox. 682.

25. Smyth, John, B.D., provost 17 June, 1550, resigned 2 March, 1564-5; B.A. supld. 26 Jan., 1528-9, junior fellow ORIEL 1530, M.A. supld. May 1533, -proctor 1546, Margaret professor of divinity 1554-61. See Al. Ox. 1373.

26. Marbeck, Roger, M.A. provost 9 March, 1564-5, resigned 24 June, 1566; student of CHRIST CHURCH 1552, B.A. 26 Jan., 1554-5, M.A. 28 June, 1558, and canon 1565, proctor 1562-4, B. Med. (ORIEL), and licenced to practice i . July, 1573, D.Med. 2 July, 1573, first public orator 1564-5 ; canon of Hereford 1559. a member of Gray's Inn 1589, chief physician to Q. Elizabeth, fellow college of physicians about 1578, and registrar 1579, until his death in July 1605. buried in St. Giles Cripple- gate, London. See Al. Ox. 969.

27. Belly, John, LL.D., provost 25 June, 1566, resigned 3 Feb., 15734; B.A. n Feb., 1554-5; fellow ORIEL 1556, M.A. 17 March, 1558-9, B.C.L. and D.C.L. 7 July, 1567; incorporated at Cam- bridge 1574 (son of John, of Haselbury, Somerset), an advocate of Doctors' Commons 1569, and a master in chancery ; canon of Lincoln 1574, and chancellor of the diocese ; died at Great Paxton, Hunts, 1608. See Al. Ox. 105.

28. Blencowe, Anthony, M.A. , provost 10 Feb., 1573-4; fellow ORIEL 1563, B.A. 20 Feb., 1562-3, M.A. 5 July, 1566, B.C.L. supld. 28 April, 1586, D.C.L. 4 July, 1586, proctor 1571-2, praelector of dialectics 1567; canon of Wells 1566, died 25 Jan., 1617-18, buried in St. Mary's church, Oxon. See Al. Ox. 138.

29. Lewis, William, M.A. , provost 21 Feb., 1617-18. resigned 29 June, 1621 ; of HART HALL (from co. Merioneth), B.A. 20 April, 1608 (incorporated ;it Cambridge 1609) ; fellow ORIEL 1609, M.A. 2 July,

1612, created D.D. 25 May, 1627, re-incorporated at Cambridge 1629; master of the hospital of St. Cross, Winchester, 1627-43 a°d 1660-7, canon of Winchester 1626 ; rector of Enst Woodhay, Hants, 1631, lost these preferments in the time of the rebellion and fled beyond seas, but was restored on the king's return ; died in the hospital of St. Cross, 7 July, 1667, buried in the chapel there. See Al. Ox. 910.

30. Tolson, John, B.D. , provost, 21 June, 1621; s. Henry, of Bridekirk. ORIEL, matric. entry 30 Jan., 1589-90, aged 14, as of Cumberland, gent. ; B.A, 6 Dec. , 1593, fellow 1595, M.A. 23 Feb. , 1598-9, proctor 1607, B.D. 25 June. 1611, D.D. 21 March, 1621-2, pro-vice-chancellor Sept., 1642, to Feb., 1642-3, vice- chancellor 1643 ; vicar of Nottingham St. Mary, 1616, rector of Hampton Poyle, Oxon, 1619, canon of St. Paul's 1632, and rector of Marston Sicca, co. Gloucester, 1634; died 16 Dec., 1644, buried in St. Mary's church, Oxon ; will at Oxford proved 29 Dec., 1644. See Al. Ox. 1492.

31. Saunders, John. D.Med., provost 19 Dec., 1644; s. Richard, of Long Marston, Bucks. ORIEL, matric. 26 Jan., 1598-9, aged 18, as of Bucks, gent., B.A. II Feb., 1601-2, fellow 1602, M.A. 23 Oct., 1605 (incorporated at Cambridge 1607), B. and D.Med., and licenced to practice medicine 20 June, 1628 ; principal of St. Mary Hall 1632-44; died 20 March, 1652-3, buried in Oriel chapel at the high altar. See Al. Ox. 1315.

32. Say, Robert, M.A. , provost 23 March, 1652-3; s. William of Slinfold, Sussex, gent. HART HALL, matric. 13 April, 1632, aged 19, B.A. 25 Oct. , 1632 ; fellow ORIEL 1635. M.A. 27 June, 1638, D.D. 2 Aug. , 1660, vice-chancellor 1664-6; rector of Orpington, Kent, 1659, and of Marsh Gibbon, Bucks, 1661 ; died 24 Nov., 1691, buried in the college chapel ; will at Oxford proved 14 Dec. following. See Al. Ox. 1321.

33. Royse, George, D.D., provost I Dec., 1691; s. William, of Martock, Somerset, pleb. ST. EDMUND HALL, matric. 27 May, 1671, aged 16, B.A. i March, 1674-5; fellow ORIEL 1675, M.A. 1678, B. and D.D. 1690 ; held various chaplaincies, lecturer at St. Swithin's London, chaplain in ordinary to William III., whom he accompanied to Ireland 1690, domestic chaplain to Tillotson, archbishop of Canterbury, rector of Newington, Oxon, 1691, dean of Bristol 1694, until he died 23 April, 1708, buried in the college chapel ; will at Oxford proved 17 May, 1708. See Al. Ox. 1287.

34. Carter, George, D. D. , provost 6 May, 1708; s. Thomas, of Egerton, Kent, gent. UNIVERSITY COLL., matric. 4 April, 1690, aged 17, B.A. 1693; fellow ORIEL 25 June, 1694, M.A. 1696, proctor 1706, B. and D.D. 1708 ; rector of West Cholderton. Wilts, 1709, canon of St. Paul's 1714, of Peter- borough 1719, and of Rochester 1719, domestic chaplain to Wake, archbishop of Canterbury, vicar of Lydd, Kent, 1719, until his death 30 Sept., 1727; will proved at Oxford 10 May, 1729. See Al. Ox.

243- '->. Ho<

35. Hodges, Walter, M.A. , provost 24 Oct., 1727; s. William, of Westminster, cler. ORIEL, matric. 24 March, 1710-11, aged 15 ; B.A. 1714, fellow 1716, M.A. 1717, B. and D.D. 1728, vice-chancellor 1741-4; canon of Rochester 1727, rector of Water- ingbury 1735-6, and of Kingsdown (both) Kent, 1736-54 ; born 25 March, 1695, died 14 Jan., 1757. See Al. Ox. 724.

36. MllSgrave, Chardin, M.A., provost 27 Jan., 1757 ; s. Christopher, of Edenhall, Cumberland, bart. ORIKL, matric. 3 March, 1739-40, aged 16, B.A. 1743, fellow 1744, M.A. 1746, B. nod D.D, 1757; rector of Wood Eaton, Oxon, 1751, and virur of Lamberhurst, Kent, 1767, and canon of Rochester 1757, until his death 29 Jan., 1768. See Al. Ox. ii. looi.

Till; i'KOVOST 01 OlilKI..

From ii Photograph by Hills & S,I//H, /,•/:>, Oxford.

To face pp. 145-6. i

145

PROVOSTS OF ORIEL.

146

37. Clark, John, MA., provost 12 Feb., 1768 ; s. Samuel, of Colvel, co. Cambridge, cler. PEMBROKE, matric. 18 March, 1748-9, aged 16, KA. 1752 ; fellow ORIEL 1755-68, M.A. 1756, H. ;iml I), n. 1768; vicar of St. Mary the Virgin, Oxford, 1765-8, canon of Rochester 1768, and rector of Purleigh, Essex, 1768, until his death 21 Nov., 1781. See At. Ox. ii. 256. He may have been vicar of Woodnes- borough 1768-76, of Lambcrhurst in 1776, and rector of Kingstlown with Mapiscombe (all) Kent, 1776.

38. Eveleigh, John, M.A. , provost 5 Dec., 1781 ; s. John, vicar of Winkleigh, Devon (1745). WAUIIAM, matric. 15 May, 1766, aged 18, B.A. 1770; fellow ORIEL 1770-81, M.A. 1772. B.D. 1782, D.U. 1783, Hampton lecturer 1792, select preacher 1804 ; born 5 March, 1748. vicar ofSt. Mary the Virgin, Oxford, 1778, and of Aylesford, Kent, 1782-3, canon of Rochester, and rector of Purleigh, Essex, 1781, until his death 10 Dec., 1814, buried in St. Mary's church, Oxford. See At. Ox. ii. 438.

39. Cppleston, Edward, B.D. .provost 22 Dec., 1814, resigned 29 Jan. , 1828 ; s. John Bradford, rector of Offwell, Devon, 1773. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 28 May, 1791, aged 15, scholar 1791, B.A. 1795; fellow ORIEL 1795-1814, M.A. 1795, tutor 1797, proctor 1807, B.D. 1808, D. D. by diploma 26 Jan., 1815 (HONOURS : Latin verse 1793, English essay 1796) ; professor of poetry 1802-12; vicar of St. Mary's, Oxford, 1800-26, select preacher 1808, 16, 23, canon of St. Paul's 1812, canon of Rochester, and rector of Purleigh, Essex, 1814-28, dean of Chester 1826,

dean of St. Paul's 1828-49, and bishop of Llandaff 1828-49 ; professor of ancient history to the royal academy and K.S.A. ; born at Offwell, 2 Feb., 1776. died at Hardwick House, near Chepstow, 14 Oct., 1849. See At. Ox. ii. 295 ; & D.N.I3.

40. Hawkins, Edward, D.D., provost 31 Jan., 1828 ; s. Edward, of Bath, Somerset, cler. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 2 July, 1807, aged 18, B.A. 1811, tutor 1812; fellow ORIEL 1813-28, M.A. 1814, tutor 1819-28, B. and D. D. 1828 (HONOURS: i classics and I mathe- matics 1811); Bampton lecturer 1840; dean Ireland s professor of the exegesis of holy scripture 1847-61 ; select preacher 1820, 25, 29, 42, vicar of St. Mary the Virgin, Oxford, 1823, Whitehall preacher 1827; born 27 Feb., 1789, vicar of Lambeihurst, Kent, 1830-4, canon of Rochester, and rector of Purleigh, Essex, 1828, until his death 18 Nov., 1882, aged 93. See Al. Ox. ii. 629 ; & D.N.B.

41. Monro, David Binning, M. A., provost 20 Dec., 1882; born in Edinburgh, 16 Nov., 1836; is. Alexander Binning, of Auchinbowie, co. Stirling, arm. BRASE- NOSE, matric. 16 June, 1854, aged 17 (from Glasgow university), scholar 1854 ; scholar BALLIOL 1854-9, B.A. 1858; fellow ORIEL 1859-82, M.A. 1862, tutor 1863-73, vice-provost 74-82 (HONOURS:— i classical mods, and i mathematical mods. 1856, Ireland scholarship 1858, i classics and 2 mathematics 1858, Latin essay 1859), classical moderator 1866, 76, and classical examiner 1869, 71 ; delegate of the press, and of the university museum ; a student of Lincoln's Inn 1859, hon. LL.D. Glasgow 1883, hon. D.Litt., Dublin, 1892. See Al. Ox. ii. 969.

VIEW BY BEREBLOCK, 1566. \l''acfimile Jrvm hearne.}

X

ANCIENT CUP AND STAND GIVEN TO OKIEI. BY BISHOP CAKPKNTKK, A.D. 1.470.

[From Shaw's specimens of Ancient Furniture.] The cup is formed of a cocoa-nut, and the stand of part of a gourd, mounted in silver-gilt.

149

FELLOWS OF ORIEL.

IS0

FELLOWS.

Chase, Drummond Percy, born at Chateau de Saubruit, near St. Omer, France, 14 Sept., 1820; zs. John Wooclford, arm. PEMBROKE, matric. 15 Feb., 38, aged 17 scholar 38 ; migrated to ORIEL 39, B.A. 41, fellow 42, M.A. 44, tutor 47-9, 60-6, proctor 53, B. and D. D. 80 (HONOURS: i classics 41), president 42, and librarian of Oxford union society 43; vice-principal 48-57, and principal of St. Mary Hall 57, select preacher 60, vicar of St. Mary the Virgin, Oxford, 56-73, and 76-8.

Poste, Edward, born at Milstead, Kent, 1823 ;

35. Beall, cler. ORIEL, matric. 13 June, 40, aged 17 (from school), scholar 40, B.A. 44, fellow

46, M.A. 48 (HONOURS: i classics 44) ; classical moderator 54-5, and examiner in law 75-6; of Bydews Place, Kent, bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 56 ; director of civil service examinations. See Foster's Men at the Bar.

Butler, rev. Arthur Gray, born at Gayton, Northants, 19 Aug., 1831 ; 33. George, dean of Peterborough. UNIVERSITY COLL., matric. 20 March, 50, aged 18 (from Rugby), B.A. 53; fellow ORIEL 56, M.A. 57, tutor 75 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 52, Ireland scholarship 53, i classics 53, 2 law and history ^4), president Oxford union society 54, select preacher 83 ; head master Haileybury 58-68.

Bryce, James, born at Belfast 10 May, 1838 ; is. James, LL.D., Glasgow. TRINITY, matric. 8 June, 57, aged 19 (from high school and university of Glasgow), scholar 57, B.A. 62; fellow ORIFI 62, B.C.L. by decree 9 Feb., 65, and D.C.L. byCiciee 27 May, 70 (HONOURS :— i classical moc's 59, Greek prose 60, Greek verse 61, i classics and i law and history 61, Vinerian law scholarship 61, Latin essay 62, Craven scholarship 62, Arnold essay 63) ; librarian 61, and president of Oxford union society 62, examiner law and history 66-7, and in law 72- 3-4, regius professor of civil law 70-93, delegate of privileges; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 67, M. P. Tower Hamlets 80-5, South Aberdeen since 85, foreign under-secretary Feb. -July, 86, chancellor of the duchy of Lancaster 92, p.c. 92. See Men and Women of the Time.

Shadwell, Charles Lancelot, born in London 16 Dec., 1840; 2s. Lancelot. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 16 June, 59, aged 18, Westminster student 59-64, B.A. 63 ; fellow ORIEL 64, M.A. 66, B.C.L. 73 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 61, i classics and 2 law and history 63), examiner in law and history 69- 72, and in law 76-7-8-9, proctor 75, lecturer in juris- prudence, Christ Church, 72-4, and Oriel and Lin- coln 74-6, fellow of Winchester college; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 72 ; author of ' Registrum Orielense.' See Foster's Men at the Bar.

Lewis, William James, born at Llanwyddelan.co. Mont- gomery, i6Jan., 1847; 25. John, cler. JESUS COLL., matric. 25 Oct., 65, aged 18 (from Llanrwst school), scholar 65-9, B.A. 69; fellow ORIEL 69, M.A. 72, (HONOURS : proxime accessit junior mathematical scholarship 67, i mathematical mods. 67, i mathe- matics 68, i natural science 69, senior mathematical scholarship 71). mathematical moderator 74 ; assist- ant master Cheltenham college, a member of the total eclipse expedition (English) 70 and 71, assistant British museum, mineral department, 75-7, incor- porated at Cambridge from Trinity Coll., 16 Oct., 79, professor of mineralogy at that university, 81,

and examiner in natural science 81, 2, 5, 9, and 90, lion. sec. Cambridge university scholastic agency 84. See Men and Women of the Time.

Hall, Rev. Francis Henry, born at Thurnham, Kent, 6 June, 1849; 55. Edward Pickard, manager of the University Press. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 20 Oct. ,68, aged 19 (from Canterbury school), scholar 68-73, B-A. 72 ; fellow ORIEL 73, M.A. 75, tutor 75 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 70, i classics 72) ; cox. of University eight 70, i, 2.

King, rev. John Richard, born at Backworth House, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, May, 1835 ; 35. William Clark, hon. canon of Durham. BALLIOL, matric. 9 March, 53, aged 17 (from Durham school), scholar 53-9, B.A. 57, M.A. to; fellow MERTON 59-66, tutor 60-6 ; fellow ORIEL 76, tutor 72 (HONOURS :— accessit Hertford scholarship 55, 2 classical mods. 55, i classics 57, Denyer theological essay 63), librarian Oxford union society 60, classical moderator 65, 6, 8, 9, 70, 84, 92, 3, a member of the Hebdomadal council ; vicar of Carham, Northumberland 65-7, and of St. John Baptist, Oxon, 68-9, and of St. Peter-in-the-East, Oxford, 67.

Wilson, John Cook, born at Nottingham, 6 June, 1849 ; o.s. James, gent. BALLIOL, matric. 27 Jan., 68, aged 18 (from Derby school), exhibitioner 68-9, scholar 69-73, B.A. 73 ; fellow ORIEL 74, M.A. 75 (HONOURS : i mathematical mods. 69, i clas- sical mods. 70, i mathematics 71, i classics 72, Latin essay 73, Conington prize 82), proctor 85, examiner in classic 87, professorf logic 89.

Phelps, Rev. Lancelot Ridley, born at Ridley, near Sevenoaks, Kent, 3 Nov., 1853; 35. Thomas Prankerd, cler. ORIEL, matric. 22 Oct., 72, aged 18 (from the Charterhouse), scholar 72-7, B.A. 77, fellow, 77, M.A. 79 (HONOURS : 2 classical mods. 74, 2 classics 76), lecturer in classics, St. Mary Hall 80-5, vice-principal 85.

Cheyne, Thomas Kelly, born in London, 18 Sept., 1841 ; 2S. rev. Charles, 2nd master Christ's hospital, London. MAGDALEN HALL, matric. 6 July 58, aged 16 (from Merchant Taylors' school) ; scholar WORCESTER 59, B.A. 62, M.A. 65; fellow BALLIOL 68-82, Hebrew lecturer 70-81, examiner in theology 81-2 (HONOURS: Hebrew scholarship 63 and 65, theological scholarship 63, Ellerton theological essay 63, English essay 64) ; fellow ORIEL 86, and Oriel professor of interpreta- tion of holy scripture 86, with canonry of Rochester 86, rector of Tendering, Essex, 81-5, Bampton lecturer 89, a member of the old testament revision company, and hon. D. D. Edinburgh 84. See Men and Women of the Time.

Price, Langford Lovell Frederick Rice, born in London, 20 July, 1862 ; 2s. Aubrey Charles, cler. TRINITY, matric. 15 Oct., 81, aged 19 (from Dul- wich coll.), scholar 81-5, B.A. 85; fellow ORIEL 88, M.A. 88 ; HONOURS : i classical mods. 82, i classics 85.

Gill, William Arthur, born at Castletown, I.M., 12 March, 1865 ; 2S. Thomas Howard, vicar of Ton- bridge, Kent. QUEEN'S, matric. 22 Oct., 83, aged 18 (from Bradfield coll.), scholar 83, B.A. 87 ; fellow ORIEL 90, M.A. 90 ; HONOURS : 2 classical mods. 85, i classics 87, English essay 88.

HON. FELLOWS OF ORIEL.

152

Froude, James Anthony, born at Darlington, Devon, 23 July, 1818 ; y.s. Robert, archdeacon ofTotnes; ORIEL, matric. 10 Dec., 35, aged 17 (from West- minster school), B.A. 42; fellow EXETER 42-9, M.A. 43. hon. fellow 82 (HONOURS : 2 classics 40, English essay 42) ; regius professor of modern history and fellow of ORIEL 92 ; hon. LL.D. and rector of St. Andrew's University 69, availed him- self of the clerical disabilities act 72, commissioner of the Cape of Good Hope 74 5 ; editor of ' Frazer's magazine,' which he resigned 8 1, author of a 'history of England from the fall of Wolsey to the death of Elizabeth,' etc. , executor and biographer of Carlyle. See Men and Women of the Time.

HON. FELLOWS.

Smith, Goldwin, hon. fellow 1867 ; hon. fellow UNI- VERSITY COLL., where see page 30.

GoSChen, Rt. Hon. George Joachim, born at Stoke Newington, Middlesex, 10 Aug., 1831; is. William Henry, of London, merchant. ORIEL, matric. 22 May, 50, aged 18 (from Rugby), B.A. and M.A. 75, D.C.L., 22 June, 81, hon. (ellow 82 (HONOURS : I classical mods. 52, i classics 53), treasurer 52, and president of the Oxford union society 53 ; hon. LL.D. Cambridge, 9 June, 88 ; director bank of England 58-65, M. P. London 63-80, Ripon 80-5, East Edinburgh 85-6, St. George's, Han- over Square since 87, vice-president board of trade 65-6, P.c. 65, chancellor of the duchy of Lan- caster 66, president poor law board 68-71, first lord of the admiralty 71-4, minister plenipotentiary Con- stantinople 80-1, ecclesiastical commissioner 82-5, chancellor of the exchequer 87-92, president of statistical society 86, lord rector of Aberdeen uni- versity 87, and of Edinburgh university 90. See Men and Women of the Time.

Wright, Hon. Sir Robert Samuel, born at Litton, Somerset, 1839 ; is. Henry Edward, cler. BALLIOL, matric. 6 June, 56, aged 17 (from Bruton school), scholar 57-60, Jenkyns exhibitioner 60, B.A. 61 ; fellow ORIEL 61-80, B.C.L. 63, M.A. 64, hon. fellow 82 (HONOURS :— accessit Hertford scholarship 57, I classical mods. 59, Latin verse 59, proxime accessit

59, and accessit Ireland scholarship 60, i classics

60, Craven scholarship 61, English essay 61, Arnold essay 62), classical moderator 68 ; bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 65, common law junior counsel to the treasury, a judge high court of justice queen's bench division 91, knighted 20 March, 91. See Men and Women of the Time.

Stubbs, Rt. Rev. William, born at Knaresborough, 21 June, 182^ ; is. William Morley, of Knaresborough, Yorks, gent. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 23 April, 44, aged 19 (from Ripon school), servitor 44-8. B.A. 48; fellow TRINITY 48-51, M.A. 51; fellow ORIEL 67-84, and lion, fellow 88, hon. fellow BALLIOL 76, hon student CHRIST CHURCH 78, D.D. by decree 10 June, 79 (HONOURS : i classics and 3 mathematics 48) ; regius professor of modern history 66-84, examiner law and history 65, 6, theology 71, 2, and history 73, 4, 7, 8, 82, 3, select preacher 70, 87 ; diocesan inspector of schools for Rochester, 60-6, librarian and keeper of the MSS. at Lambeth 62-7, vicar of Navestock, Essex, 50-67, rector of Cholderton, Wilts, 75-9, canon of St. Paul's 79-84, bishop of Chester 84-8, and of Oxford 89. with the chancellorship of the order ol the garter 89 ; hon. LL.D. Cambridge 79. and Edinburgh 80, hon. J.U.D. Heidelberg 86, hon. LL.D. Dublin 90, president of the Surtees society 84, and hon. member of various art societies and academies author of the " Constitutional History of England." See Men and Women of the Time.

EX-FELLOWS.

Denison, George Anthony, born at Ossington, Notts, ii Dec., 1805; 43. John Denison-Ossington , M.P. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 14 Nov., 23, aged 17 (from Eton), B.A. 27; fellow ORIEL 28-38, M.A. 30, tutor 31 (HONOURS: i classics 26, Latin essay 28, English essay 29) ; vicar of Broadwinsor, Dorset, 38-45, and of East Brent, Somerset, 45, prebendary of Wells, and archdeacon of Taunton 51.

Mozlcy, Thomas, born at Gainsborough 1807 ; 33. Henry, arm. OBIEL, matric. 17 Feb., 25, aged 18 (from the Charterhouse), B.A. 28, fellow 29-37, M.A. 31 (HONOURS :— 3 classics 28) ; sometime on staff ol "The Times," perpetual curate Moreton Pinckney, Northants, 32-6, of Cholderton, Wilts, 36-47, and of Plymtree, Devon, 68-80, etc. For list of his writings see Crockford.

Daman, Rev. Charles, born at Romsey, Hants. 20 June, 1813 ; 35. William Charles, gent. QUEEN'S, matric. n Nov., 30, aged 17, demy MAGDALEN 32-6, B.A. 34 ; fellow OKI EL 36-42, M.A. 37, tutor 37-68 ; (HONOURS : i classics 34), examiner in classics 45.

Litton, Edward Arthur, born in Dublin 1813; is. Rt. Hon. Edward, a master in chancery. BALLIOL, matric. 6 April, 32, aged 18 (from Winchester), B.A. 35; fellow ORIEL 36-43, M.A. 40 (HONOURS: i classics and i mathematics 35) ; vice-principal St. Edmund Hall 51-4, Bampion lecturer 56, select preacher 61, a student of Gray's Inn 29, migrated to Lincoln's Inn 39; rector of St. Clement's, Oxon, 58-60, and of Naunton, co. Gloucester, 60.

Cornish, Thomas Brooking, born at Southpool, Devon, 19 Dec., 1815; is. Thomas, gent. WADHAM, matric. 16 May, 33, aged 17 (from Tiverton school), scholar TRINITY 35-9, B.A. 37 ; fellow ORIEL 40-7, M.A. 41 (HONOURS :— i classics 37); head master king Edward gr. school, Macclesfield, 49-72, vicar of North Rode, Cheshire, 72-8, hon. canon Chester 73, rector of Ufton Nervet, Berks, 78.

Chretien, Charles Peter, born in London I August, 1820; as. Joseph, gent. BRASENOSE. matric. 25 Nov., 37, aged 17 (from King's coll., Lond. ), scholar 38-43, B.A. 41 ; fellow ORIEL 43-64, M.A. 44. tutor 48-60 (HONOURS: i classics 41) ; rector of Cholderton, Wilts, 60-75.

Buckle, George, born at Clifton, Bristol, 27 June, 1820; 6s. Richard, arm. ORIEL, matric. 17 Dec., 38, aged 18 (from Christ's Hospital), bible clerk 38 9 ; scholar CORPUS CHRISTI 38-43, B.A. 42; fellow ORIEL 43-53, M.A. 45, tutor 46-52 (HONOURS: 2 classics and I mathematics 42), mathematical examiner 46 ; vicar of Twerton-on-Avon, Somerset, 52-76, rector of Weston-super-Mare 76-88, preben- dary 68, canon residentiary 87, and precentor ol Wells 88; father of G. E. Buckle, fellow ALL SOULS' 77-85.

Coleridge, Henry James, born in London, 20 Sept., 1822 ; 2S. John Taylor, kt. , judge of king's bench. TRINITY, matric. 16 June, 40, aged 17 (from Eton), scholar 40-5, B.A. 45; fellow ORIEL 45-52, M.A. 47 (HONOURS: i classics 44); Roman Catholic priest, sometime incumbent of Farm-street Church, Berkeley-square; died April, 93.

Earle, John, born at (Elston, parish of) Churchstow, Devon, 29 Jan., 1824; o.s. John, gent. MAG- DALEN HALL, matric. 21 Oct., 41, aged 17 (from Plymouth gr. school), B.A. 45; fellow ORIEL 48-58. M.A. 49, tutor 52-56 (HONOURS : i classics 45), librarian Oxford union society 49, professor of Anglo-Saxon 49-54, 76, select preacher 73 ; rector of SwaiiMvirk. Somerset, 57, and prebendary of Wells 71. See Men and Women of the Time.

Hooper, James John, born at Horsington, Somerset, 7 Nov., 1823; is. James, rector of King Weston 33-9 ; WADHAM, matric. 3 May, 43, aged 19 (from Shcrborne school), B.A, 47, M.A. 49; fellow ORIEL 48-84 (HONOURS:— 2 classics 46); bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 52, recorder of South Molton 77-84, judge of county courts since Dec. 83.

THK BISHOP OF OXFORD. From a Photograph by Hills & Sounders, Oxford.

153

EX-FELLOWS OF OUIEL.

154

SandarS, Thomas Collett, born at Boston, co. Lincoln, 18 Feb. , 1825; is. Samuel, arm. BAI.LIOL, matric. 30 Nov., 43, aged 18 (from Rugby), scholar 43-9, B.A. 48 ; fellow ORIEL 49-52, M.A. 51 ; (HONOURS: Latin verse 46 i classics 47); bar.-at- law, Lincoln's Inn, 51.

Tweed, Henry Earle, born at Harlow, Essex, 1827 ; 45. James, clcr. TRINITY, matric. 8 June, 46, Rged 19 {from the Charterhouse), scholar 46-51, B.A. 50 ; fellow ORIEL 52-64, M.A. 53, tutor 55-60 (HONOURS: i classics 50, Latin essay 51); vicar of Coleby, co. Lincoln, 62-90, preby. ot Lincoln 87.

Harrison, Francis, born at Chester, 26 June, 1829 ; as. William, vicar of St. Oswald, Chester, 27-80. QUEEN'S, matric. 18 March, 47, aged 17 (from Canterbury school), exhibitioner 47, B.A. 50 ; fellow ORIEL 52-68, M.A. 53, tutor 60, proctor 64 (HONOURS: 3 classics and i mathematics 50, senior mathematical scholarship 52), mathematical examiner 55, 67, 8, 74, 5, 6, and moderator 56, 7, 62, 3, 70, 8, 9 ; rector of North Wraxall, Wilts, 66.

Pearson, Charles Henry, born at Islington, 7 Sept., 1830; 45. John Norman, eler. ORIEL, matric. 14 June, 49 aged 18 (from Rugby and King's Coll., London), scholar EXETKK 50-3, B.A. 53; fellow ORIEL 54-73, M.A. 56 (HONOURS: i classics 52, sacred poem 57), treasurer 51, and president of Oxford union society 52 ; hon. fellow King's Coll., London, 55, and professor of modern history 55-65; lecturer on modern history Trinity college, Cam- bridge, 69-71, professor of history, university of Melbourne, 73, Australian politician, secretary to Victorian agency, London, 93.

Brown, Thomas Edward, born at Kirk Braddan, isle of man, , 1830; 53. Robert, cler. CHRIST

CHURCH, matric. 17 Oct. 49, aged 19 (from king William's college, isle of Man), servitor 49-53, B.A. 53; fellow ORIEL 54-8, M.A. 56 (HONOURS:— 2 classical mods. 52, i classics, and i law and history 53); vice principal of king William's college, 56-64, 2nd master Clifton college 64, curate of Bristol St. Barnabas 84.

Bridges, John Henry, born at Old Newton, Suffolk, ii Oct., 1832; as. Charles, cler. WADIIAM, matric. 7 May, 51, aged 18 (from Rugby), scholar 51-5, B.A. 55 ; fellow ORIEL 55-61, If. Med. 59 (HONOURS : accessit Hertford scholarship 52, 2 classical mods. 53, 3 classics 54, Arnold essay 56), librarian and president Oxford union society 55 ; F.R.C. P. London, 67, sometime physician Bradford infirmary ; medical inspector local government board metropolitan district, positivist writer.

Wright, sir Robert Samuel, fellow 61-80, hon. fellow 84, where see preceding page.

Collett, rev. William Michael, born at Woodbridge, Suffolk, 13 Sept., 1838 ; 6s. Woodlhorpe, cler. ST. EDMUND HALL, matric. 31 Oct., 57, aged 19 (from Ipswich school), scholar TRINITY 58-63, B.A. 62, M.A. 64 ; fellow ORIEL 65-75, tutor 66-74 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 59, 2 classics 61), classical moderator 70 ; rector of Cromhall, co. Gloucester, 74.

StubbS, Rt. Rev. William, fellow 67-84, hon. fellow 82, where see preceding page.

Carr, Arthur, born at South Shields, co. Durham, 8 July, 1837 ; 45. James, hon. canon of Durham. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. i March, 56, aged 18 (from Durham school), exhibitioner 56-60, B.A. 60, M.A. 63 ; fellow ORIEL 68-72 (HONOURS :—a classical mods. 57, 2 classics 60, Ellerton theological essay 62) ; assistant master Wellington college 60-82 ; vicar of Wokingham St. Sebastian 82.

Montague, Francis Charles, born in London, 31 Aug., 1858; is. Francis, gent. BALLIOL, mairic. 18 Oct., 76, aged 18 (from University college school, and University coll., London), exhibitioner 75, Jenkyns exhibitioner 79, B.A. 81 ; fellow ORIEL 81-8, M.A. 85 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 77, i classics 80), professor of history University coll., Lond. , 93 (HONOURS :—i English and i Latin 76, i classics 78, of Lond. university) ; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 83. See Foster's Men at the Bar.

Wordsworth, Rt. Rev. John, fellow 83-5 ; hon. fel- low Brasenose, where see page 351.

OTHER RESIDENT MEMBERS OF CONGREGATION.

Hawkins, (sir) John Cresar (4th bart. ),born in London 27 Jan., 1837; is. John Caesar, arm. ORIEL, matric. 20 March, 55, aged 18 (from Harrow), B.A. 58, M.A. 61 (HONOURS: Ellerton theological essay 59) ; vicar of St. Paul's, Chatham, 63-4, and o Westcott, Surrey, 64-6, rector of St. Alban's 66-8, and of Chelmsford 78-80, hon. canon St. Alban's 78.

Morfill, William Richard, born at Maidstone, Kent, i7Nov.,i834; is. William, gent. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 28 May, 53, aged 18, (from Tonbridge school) ; scholar ORIEL 52-56, B.A. 57, M.A. 60 (HONOURS : I classical mods. 55), Ilchester lecturer in Sclavonic 73, and reader 89.

Pilcher. Francis, born at Tebarah, West Maitland, N.S.W. , 1840; 35. Henry Incledon, gent. ORIEL, matric. 22 Oct., 59, aged 19 (from ),

B.A. 62, M.A. 68 (HONOURS: 3 classical mods. 61, 3 mathematical mods. 61, 4 mathematics 62) rector of St. Clement's, Oxford, 78.

WhittUCk, Edward Arthur, born at Bath, n May, 1844; 25. Joseph, arm. ORIEL, matric. 23 Jan., 63, aged 18 (from Eton), B.A. 67, MA. 69 HONOURS : 3 classical mods. 65, i law and history 67), college law lecturer 76, law examiner 82-3, law tutor non-collegiate students.

STONE SPANDRIL, CHOIR, NOTRE DAME, PARIS.

155

ORIEL COMMONERS.

I56

/ Cjtybttiotterg!/ ana commoner^.

Of whom biographical notices appear in the Matriculations 1880-92.

i88o.

•Shaw, Edward D. •Ainslie, Ralph St. John •Sorsbie, William F. •(•Stokoe, Henry R. •(•Watson, Charles K. Peake, Edward Blakiston, Rochfort F. Deedes, Arthur G. Davenport, David Congreve, William C. M. Saltren-Willett, A. A. Scott, Hugh J. E. Morkill, John W. Rooke, Francis E. Sellar, Alex. K. Stapleton, Gilbert Block, William E. Stobart, St. Glair K. M. Leslie, Charles F. H. Fraser, Alex. C. Monckton, John L. A. Orr, Charles G. E. Agnew, Harold

1881.

•Rook, Clarence H. •Campion, Charles T. •(•Coleridge, Edward P. Macdonald, Fredk. C. Marjoribanks, hon. A. J. Warry, George T. Leverton, Henry L. Vallance, William H. A. Saunders, Arthur N. Coote, Stanley V. Warner, Harrie L. Bosanquet, Claude C. C. Froude, Ashley A. Wigram, Ernest M. Allan, James B. Walters, Percy M. Eliot, Philip H. Waddilove, Edward G. Lyon, Percy C. Leigh, John R. Rivers, Charles E. Waterhouse, Samuel H. Macpherson, William C. Russell, Arthur J.

1882.

•Blunt, Herbert W. •Innes, Arthur D. fCookson, Hnrry E. Threlfall, William Behrens, Oliver P. Samson, Herbert Fellowes, Frederick Watson, Herbert S. Wait, Bernard P. (79) Roll, Frank W. Sparrow, Alan B. H. Bedford, Arthur W. Aitken, George H. James, John H. Middleton, Frederick T. Wigan, Herbert Jolliffe. hon. Hylton G. H. L-uig, William A.

Prinsep, Henry S. Hughes, Arthur Arkwright, Sidney J. Surtees, Edward A. Plumptre, John B. Domenichetti, Richard H. King, Charles E. Gough, Frederick H. Patten, Alexander

1883.

•Joyce, George H. *Ricketts, George W. fBartlett, Arthur H. Kay, Henry M. Casson, Ferdinand G. Shillito, William F. Salt, Thomas A. Addams- Williams, A. W. Johnson, Edward M. Lawrance, Thomas D. Hallett, Cyril Davey, Horace S. Beeching, Horace A. de Quetteville, W. F. L. Brain, Joseph H. Key, Kingsmill I. Elton, Herbert G. Ruddach, James S. M. Wootton, Thomas J. Whittaker, Thomas Anson, Ernest Elton, George G. Griffith, Arthur T. Thompson, James N. White, Joseph J. F. Reeves, Herbert K. Tyler, Charles W. Hatch, Wilfrid S.

1884.

•Franklin, Herbert C. T. •Wethered, Vernon •Whitehouse, Arthur S. W. •Waddington, Charles W. •(•Meiklejohn, Max J. C. •(-Anderson, William C. F. Mynors, Aubrey B. Jones, Reginald II. •(•McGregor, Alexander J. Miles, Philip N. ffinden, George C. A. F. S. Sands, William H. B. Murray, William C. Jelf, George E. Bond, John W- G. Walters, John S. Eagle-Bolt, John W. Baily, Joseph M. Mellor, Cecil Ames, Hugh L. Williams, Rhys Potts, Robert U. Gordon, George V. H. Tatham, Edward E. Wilson, David L. Smith, Wilfrid N. E. Prickard, Harry S. Batten, John K. Cooke, Frederic J. Hardman, James

Turner, Francis W. T. (80) Hall, Alexander N. Woodbridge, Cecil M. DuCane, Arthur G. Murray-Smith, R. S. Jackson, Edward Waddington, Horace P. Alcock, John M.

1885.

•Amvyl, Edward •Cary, Henry L. M. •Broadbent, Theodore P. Radcliffe, Joseph G. King, William R. C. Atkinson, Arthur G. B. Wimbusb, James S. Hill, Rowland T. Green, James W. Bullock, Edward C. Bradby, Edward H. F. Glennie, William B. Bartlett, Alfred J. Baker, Henry M. Plumptre, Francis F. Fowler, Gerald McLaren, Douglas Cokayne, Morton W. Hopkins, William H. Robeson, Herbert E. Litton, George J. L.

1886.

•Andrew, Samuel O. •Page, Charles fParmiter, Spurrier C. •(•Thomson, William F.. Wootten, Aubrey F. W. Fleming, Malcolm G. Sumner, George J. C. Bengough, Ernest H. Wreford- Brown, Charles Cato, Thomas B. Burne, Richard H. Karslake, William R. Shelly, John Joy, Percy C. Thompson, William B. Wilson, George R. H. Hallward, Lancelot W. Hughes, George D. M. Walters, Hugh M. Douglas, Stair Russell, Francis X. J. Jones, Arthur G. Sykes, Alan J. Rowcliffe, William C. Curling, rev. James J.

1887.

•Pedder, John •Galbraith, James F. W. •(•Ingram, William F. Money-Kyrle, Cecil L. Gresson, Francis H. Hansard, Richard M. Livingstone, William R. Arrowsmith, Robert H. Gorton, Richard H. Stirling, William H.

Baker, Maurice M. Bagnall, William H. Erskine, Charles Ratcliff, William M. Farran, George E. Pepys, George D. Bigg, William E. Graham, Ivor C. Jackson, Elphinstone Briggs, Arthur N. Williamson, Charles J. R. Farrow, Charles B. D. Lra, St. John W. Borthwick, Win. G. M. Batty, Arthur M.

•May, Alston J. W. •Cocks, Arthur S. •Tarver, Matthew A. J. •Pitman, Horace •Ramsay, James S. Greene, Walter R. Pollard, Arthur E. St. V. Bent, Godfrey T. Kay, Alfred R. Buckley, James F. H. Schwabe, Cecil L. Murray, Edward Elliott, Adshead Powell, Thomas P. P. Woodhouse, Edward J. Hodgson, Charles G. Lucas, Ponsonby T. Fairhurst, John W. Nicholson, William G. Fulda, Frederick A. Dickins, William G. Mott, Charles E. Hansard, Hugh H. Rannie, David W.

1889.

•Elias, William P. •Helbert, Lionel H. •Moore, Edward A. L. +Craigie, William A. Davies, George S. (87) Webb, Allan C. B. King, Godfrey J. Bunbury, Geo. A. Attlee, Robert B. Hazledine, William C. Fellowes, Edmund H. Andrews, Maynard P. Knipe, Christopher Robbins, John W. E. Grossman, Douglas Boone, Chas. F. de B. Palairet, Lionel C. H. Hill, Vernon T. Holmes, William Surtees, Charles H. Cameron, Donald J. Brain, William H. Scanlen, Arthur D. Rowley, Ernest Cochran, Peter C. Lea, Ernest E. Bigg, Lionel T. Henniker-Gotley, rev. G. Pringle, James L.

'57

ORIEL COMMONERS.

158

1890.

1891.

C'assels, Walter S.

Warren, William M. K.

Cornes, Archibald J.

Whitehead William H.

•Cave, Edward W.

*Seton, Malcolm C. C.

H.usley, Cyril W.

Crawley, George R. E.

'Law, Cecil A.

"Evans, Frank

Massey, Arnold

Clark, John N. D.

* Davis, Henry D. F.

*Vnrley, Frederic J.

Rintoul, Charles R.

Allen, Robert W.

•O'Flaherty, Alfred E.

fEflgar, Campbell C.

Marshall, Charles C.

West, Pereival C.

*Oliver, Ernest S.

King, Hugh C.

Ball, Cecil S.

Craik, James B.

Isaac, Edward W.

XV.ilkrr, James R.

Upcott, William E. C. (90)

Livingstone, Arthur C.

Palairet, Richard C. N.

Bliss, Edward C.

Thurburn, Martyn B.

Gray, Edward F.

Jenner, Hugh C. R. F.

1892.

Payne, Robert S.

Long, William E.

Stone, Neville R.

Spender, Henry F.

Livingstone, James E. B.

Cooper, Henry G. W.

'Holland, Robert E.

LaboHchere, Arthur M.

Bathurst, Arthur H.

Harrison, Oliver O.

*Cowburn, George H.

Gordon, Claud G.

Nicholl, Christopher E.

Tjipsfield, Charles J.

*Stokes, Hopetoun G.

Keith-Murray, George

Cleaver, William F,.

Paltinson, Reginald

fSymon, James D.

Murray, Edward M.

Cokayne, Francis S.

Wright, Charles E.

Reeves, Thomas S.

Haynes, Stanhope H. S.

Carmichael, Evelyn G. M.

Walker. Bernard S.

Isaac, Arthur W.

Henderson, Edward L.

Lindo, Frank C.

Robinson, Thomas C.

Evans, Edward F. H.

Talbot-Ponsonby, C. G.

Widdrington, Gerard

Austin, Robert G. L.

Locker, William J.

Doull, Alexander J.

Bramwell, Ernest

Rateliff, Frederick R.

GREEK HAM,, NOW DEMOLISHED. —/•>•?;« an ciigiariti^ ^y Skeltou.

VI.— QUEEN'S COLLEGE.

UMBERLAND and Westmorland were in a waste and uninhabited condition when Robert of Eglesfeild founded in Oxford the " Hall of the Scholars of the Queen. " A preference was therefore to be given in the election to the foundation, which was in theory open, to natives of these counties. The result was for five hundred years practically to confine the foundation to natives of the two counties, and they still seem to look to the College as their alma mater.

The Royal licence for the foundation of the College was sealed in the Tower of London January 18, 1341, as we should say, 1340 as men then said, and the statutes were sealed in Oxford on the tenth of February in the same year.

The name was given to the College by the founder in honour of Philippa, wife of Edward III., whose confessor he was, and she and the Queens consort of England who should come after her were to be its patronesses. Henrietta Maria, wife of Charles I., Caroline, wife of George II., Charlotte, wife of George III. have been the patronesses who have done most, since Philippa, for the well being of the College.

The College was founded for " the cultivation of Theology to the glory of God, the advance of the Church, and the salvation of souls. "

It was to consist of a Provost and twelve Fellows, the number being chosen with reference to the number of our Lord and His Apostles. After various fluctuations the number of Fellows has of late, under the pressure of agricultural depression, had a tendency to revert to the Founder's number.

There seem always to have been other residents in the College besides the members of the Foundation Some of the characteristic customs of the College have been preserved from the founder's day to the present. His horn is still used on gaudy days as the loving cup.

On New Year's Day the Bursar presents each guest with a needle threaded with silk of a colour suited to his faculty, and prays for his prosperity in the words "Take this and be thrifty." The needle and thread (aiguille et fil) are to remind the receiver of the founder's name.

On Christmas Day a boar's head is brought into the College Hall before dinner with a carol, some centuries old, and adorned now as for more than two hundred years with banners bearing coats of arms.

In the statutes a " clarion " is ordered to be blown before meals, and still it resounds through each quadrangle to summon the members of the College to dinner.

In the statutes the Fellows are ordered to sit on one side only of the table, and now as then the Provost or his representative sits in the midst with the rest on each side.

In the statutes the chaplain was ordered to read the Bible before them as they sat at table, and till the beginning of the present century a trace of the custom was still ol served

From very early times too seems to have come down the name Taberdar or Tabarder which was at one time applied to the Junior Members of the Foundation who had proceeded to the degree of B.A. but were not yet Masters of Arts, and is now given to the eight senior open scholars.

The College has shared the fortunes of the University in the various phases of its history. Wyclif lived in the College and Nicholas of Hereford, who translated the Old Testament for him, was a Fellow. Henry \Vhitfield, Provost, and three Fellows were expelled for Wycliffism. At the Reformation members of the College suffered on both sides.

When King and Parliament fall out the College has to send iQJlb. 302. idwt. of silver plate to the "mint at Newe Inne " to be " there turned into money to pay his majestie's armies." In the Puritan times a number who

[ I6I I62 ]

M

163

QUEEN'S COLLEGE.

164

will not submit to the parliamentary visitors are expelled. Some survive to be restored to their places when the King comes home again.

The chief benefactors of the College, besides its Provosts, have been Sir Joseph Williamson, Secre- tary of State, who in 1666 presented a magnificent silver trumpet and contributed largely to the expense of rebuilding the College at the end of that century ; John Michel, who founded eight fellowships, four scholarships and eight exhibitions, now merged in Eglesfeild's foundation ; Lady Elizabeth Hastings, who gave an estate in Yorkshire, which now supports more than twenty-five exhibitioners ; Robert Mason, who gave £30,000 to the Library and so raised it to one of the highest places among the libraries of Oxford ; and Sir Edward Repps Jodrell, who in these last days has founded five scholarships.

Among its most distinguished alumni have been Edmund Gibson, Bishop of London, the author of Codex Juris Ecclesiae Anglicana: ; the antiquaries Archbishop Nicolson, Bishop Tanner and Edward Rowe Mores ; Bishop Van Miklert of Durham ; Arch- bishop Thomson of York ; John Mill, the editor of the Greek Testament ; H alley the astronomer, Mitford the historian of Greece, Jeremy Bentham and Lord Jeffrey.

About two hundred years ago the College, which is represented in Loggan's print, was entirely pulled down and gradually replaced by the present buildings. Through the liberality of the Corporation of the City a frontage to the High Street was obtained, and in the course of sixty years the whole of the present buildings were completed. The library was first taken in hand by Provost Halton ; the east and south fronts of the front quadrangle were the last to be finished. The woodcut, by Green, shewing the eastern side about 1730 shows the ruins of the east window of the old chapel before they were finally cleared away. The cast of the Florentine Boar, given to the College by Sir Roger Newdigate, and shown in the sketch from Ingram of the Upper Library before the old reading desks were

removed to make room for new bookcases, is now on loan in the University Art Galleries in the Taylor Building. The design for the south front of the Hall and Chapel is said to have been sketched for Hawkes- moore by Sir Christopher Wren.

J. R. MAGRATH, Provost.

For a much fuller account of this college by the provost, see the " Colleges of Oxford," by A. Clark, M.A., Methuen, London, 1891.

THE FOUNDER'S DRINKING HOKN.— /</w« Shaw s specimens of Ancient Funiiluic.

i65

PROVOSTS OF QUKI.N'S.

1 66

OLD SEAL, 1340. From Ingram. NEW SEAL 1584.— From Ingram.

VISITOR-THE ARCHBISHOP OF YORK. PROVOSTS.

1. Retteford, Richard de, D.D., provost 1340; prebendary of Moreton-cum-Whadon, in Hereford cathedral, 1349, of Masham, or Massam, 1358-64. and of Tockerington (both) in York cathedral 1364-9, as Retford.

2. Hotham, John de, B.D., provost 1354; fellow 1350, chancellor of the university 1357 and 1359, D.D. , rector of Chinnor, buried in the chancel of his church 1361.

3. Whitfelde, Henry, M.A., provost about 1361, ejected 1376 ; fellow 1353.

4. Carlisle, Thomas de, B.D. fellow 1368, provost

6 Jan., 1376-7, until his death 1404; sometime of University College.

5. Frank, William, provost, so named in 1377, fellow 1372-

6. Whelpdale, Roger de, M.A., provost 15 April, 1404, resigned 4 Fell. , 1420-1 ; of BALHOL, proctor 1403, fellow QUKEN'S 1403, B.D. ; rector of Burgh- clere, Hants, bishop of Carlisle 1420 ; died 4 Feb., 1422-3, will dated 25 Jan. same year.

7. Bell, Walter, M.A. , provost 5 Feb., 1420-1, resigned 1426 ; fellow 1416.

8. Bires, Rowland (or Del Byrys), M.A., provost 8 Dec. , 1426, until his death 1432 ; fellow 1414.

9. Kglesfeld, Thomas de, M.A., provost 17 Oct., 1432 ; proctor 1430, fellow 1431 ; died provost of Graystock, Cumberland.

10. Spenser, William, M.A. , provost 1442, resigned 1459 ; fellow 1429.

11. Peyrson, John, M.A., confirmed provost 3 Aug., 1460, resigned 1482 ; fellow 1451, doctor of decrees, vice-chancellor 1464.

12. Boost, Henry (or Bost), B.D., provost 1482-7; incepted as M.A., 29 April, 1455, fellow 1458 ; fellow King's Hall, Cambridge, 1477, master 1477-83, and provost of Kton College 1478 ; died

7 Feb., 1502-3, buried in the chapel of Eton College. See Alumni E/un., 353.

13. Langton, Thomas, I.L.D., provost 6 Dec., 1487 ; fellow Pembroke Hall, Cambridge, 1461, proctor 1462 ; preb. of St. Decuman in Bath and Wells 1478, treasurer of Exeter cathedral 1478, preb. of Xorth Kelsey in Lincoln cathedral 1483, master of St. Julian's hospital, Southampton, rector

of All Hallows, Bread Street, London, 1480, and of All Hallows, Lombard Street, 1482, bishop of St. Davids 1483, of Salisbury 1485, and of Win- chester 1493, elected archbishop of Canterbury 22 Jan., 1500-1, but died 5 days after, before the translation could be perfected, his will dated 25 Jan., 1500-1, proved 20 May following. See Foster's Alumni Oxunienses, 880.

14. Bainbrigg, Christopher, M.A., provost 1495, born (as 'tis said) at Hylton, near Appleby, West- morland ; the intimate friend of Morton, arch- bishop of Canterbury ; prebend of South Grantham, resigned Feb., 1485, of Chardstock 1486, and of Horton 1486 (all) in the church of Salisbury, preb. of North Kelsey, in the church of Lincoln, 1496; LL.D. Bologna and incorporated at Cambridge; rector of Aller. Somerset, 1497-1505, treasurer of St. Paul's 1497-1503, prebendary of Strcnshall 1503, and dean of York 1503, master of the rolls 1504, dean of Windsor 1505 ; of the king's council and almoner to Henry VII ; bishop of Durham 1507, archbishop of York 1508 ; ambassador to Rome 1509, created a cardinal March, 1511, poisoned at Rome 14 July, 1514. See Al. Ox. 56.

15. Rigge, Kdward, provost about 1508, resigned 20 Dec., 1514; fellow about 1485, M.A. and B.D., dispensed 30 April, 1513 ; rector of St. Mildred, Bread Street, London, 1514. See Al. Ox. 1258.

16. Pantrey, John, B.D., provost 10 Jan., 1514-15, fellow about 1500, M.A., B.D. 12 May, 1512, D.D., suppld. 9 June, 1515 ; rector of South Moreton, and of Sulhampstead (both) Berks 1519 ; will at Oxford proved 29 Jan., 1541. See Al. Ox. 1112.

17. Devenish, William, M.A., provost 1541-59. B.A. 19 Feb., 1526-7, fellow MERTON 1528, M.A. 15 July, 1530, fellow QUEEN'S 1534, B.D. (suppld. 2 July), 1537 ; chaplain to Henry VII., canon of Canterbury 1544, until deprived (/<•/«/. Q. Mary) 15^4, rector of Mildenhall, Wilts, 1548, canon of Windsor, temfi. F.cl. VI. canon of Chichester 1556, until his death 24 March, 1558-9. See Al. Ox. 399.

18. Hodgson, Hugh, M.A., provost 1559-61 ; B.A. 27 April, 1531, M.A. 2 July, 1537, fellow 1539; "left his place for religion sake;" one of these names rector of Battlesden, Beds, 1547-55. and rector of SLTHLT, Suffolk, 1550. See Al. Ox. 725.

i67

PROVOSTS OF QUEEN'S.

168

19. Frauncis, Thomas, D.Med., provost 1561-3; a native of Chester ; B.A. 19 June, 1540, M.A. 13 June, 1544, of CHRIST CHURCH 1547, B. and D. Mcd. 1553-4. and admitted to practice 9 March, 1554-5. rcgius professor of physic 1554-61 ; fellow college of physicians 1560, president 1568, physician to Q. Elizabeth ; his will dated 8 April, 1574, proved (C.P.C.) 9 Nov. following. See Al. Ox. 53..

20. Shawe, Lancelot, B. D. , provost 1563, removed 1565 by the commissioners ; fellow 1535, B.A. 4 July, 1531, M.A. 22 June, 1534, B. D. 14 March, 1543-4 ; vicar of Brough-under-Stainmore, Westmor- land, and of Burnham, Bucks, 1547, rector of Crosby Garrett, Westmorland, 1549. See Al. Ox. 1341.

21. Scot, Alan, M.A., provost 22 Nov., 1565, re- signed 1575 ; B.A. 5 July, 1554, M.A. 6 July, 1556, fellow 1556-65 ; vicar of Edenhall, Cumberland,

rector of Charlton-upon-Otmore, and rector of Bletchington, (both) Oxon, 1571 ; will at Oxford proved 27 July, 1578. See AL Ox. 1324.

22. Bousfleld, Bartholomew, M.A. , provost 9 June, 1575 ; suppld. for B.A. Michaelmas term, 1548; rector of Trottiscliffe, Kent, 1546-78, rector of St. Christopher-le-Stocks 1566, and of St. Michael, Crooked Lane, London, 23 Aug. , 1581 ; died same year. See Al. Ox. 162.

23. Robinson, Henry, M.A. , provost 5 May, 1581, resigned 8 March, 1598-9 ; tabarder QUEEN'S, B.A. 12 July, 1572, fellow 1572, M.A. 20 June, 1575, B. D. 10 July, 1582, D. D. 6 July, 1590. principal of St. Edmund Hall 1576 81 ; rector of Fairstcad, Essex, 1580, a member of Gray's Inn 1601 ; bishop of Carlisle 1598. until his death 19 June, 1616, buried in his cathedral, M.I. See Al. Ox. 1267.

24. Ayray, Henry, B.D., provost 9 March, 1598-9; s. William, the favourite servant of Bernard Gilpin, the apostle of the north. ST. EDMUND HALL, matric. entry under date 29 March, 1580, aged 20, as of Westmorland, pleb. ; tabarder QUEEN'S 1583, B.A.- 19 June, 1583, M.A. 15 June, 1586, fellow 1586, B. D. 16 Dec., 1594, D. D. 17 June, 1600, vice-chancellor 1606 ; rector of Charlton-upon- Otmoor, Oxon, 1606, canon of Canterbury 1609, rector of Bletchington 1615; died 10 Oct., 1616, aged 57; his will at Oxford proved 21 Dec., 1616.

Ox. 49.

25. Potter, Barnabas, D.D., provost 14 Oct., 1616, resigned 17 June, 1626. QUEEN'S, matric. 3 M;tv, 1594, aged 15, as of Westmorland, pleb. ; B.A. 24 April, 1599. M.A. 30 June, 1602, fellow 1602, B. D. 5 July, 1610, licenced to preach 6 July, 1610, D. D. 27 June, 1615, principal of St. Edmund Hall, 1610 ; vicar of Dean Prior 1615, and rector of Diptford, Devon, 1615, puritanical preacher at Totnes, Devon ; bishop of Carlisle 1629, until his death, buried in St. Paul's, Covent Garden, 6 Jan., 1641 2. See Al. Ox. 1185.

26. Potter, Christopher, B.D. , provost 17 June, 1626. QUEEN'S, matric. n July, 1606, aged 15, as ofWestmorland, pleb., (nephew of Barnaby); B.A. 30 April, 1610, M.A. 8 July, 1613, chaplain, fellow 1614, B.D. and licenced to preach 9 March, 1620-1, D.D. 17 Feb., 1626-7, vice-chancellor 1640-1; a zealous puritanical lecturer at Abingdon, Berks, chaplain in ordinary, rector of Strathfieldsaye, Hants, 1627, precentor of Chichcster 1631, rector of Bletchington, 1632, and of Great Haseley, (both) Oxon, 1642, dean of Worcester 1656, nominated dean of Dur- ham Jan., 1645-6, but died before installation, 5 March, 1645-6, will at Oxford proved n March, 1646. SeeAI. Ox. 1185.

27. Langbaine, Gerard, M.A., provost ii March. 1645-6 ; s. William, of Barton Kirk, Westmorland, QUEEN'S, matric. 21 Nov., 1628, aged 19, as of Westmorland pleb. ; B.A. 24 July, 1630, fellow 1633, M.A. 27 June, 1633, created D.D. 22 June, 1646, keeper of the archives 1644 (and ?vicar of Crosth- waite, Cumberland, 1644), until fiis death 10 Feb., 1657-8, will at Oxford dated 19 Aug. , 1647. See Al. Ox. 876.

28. Barlow, Thomas, B.D., provost 15 Feb., 1657-8, resigned 6 April, 1677; s. Richard, ofOrton, Westmor- land, pleb. QUEKN'S, matric. i July, 1625, aged 16, B.A. 24 July, 1630, fellow 1633, M.A. 27 June, 1633, B.D. 23 July, 1657, D.D. 2 Aug., 1660, head keeper of Bodluy's library 1652-60, Margaret professor of divinity 1660-76; lecturer of Church Hill, near Burford, Oxon, canon of Worcester 1660. arch- deacon of Oxford, 1664, bishop of Lincoln 1675, until his death 8 Oct., 1691, at Bugden, Hunts. See Al. Ox. 73.

29. Halton, Timothy, D.D., provost 7 April. 1677; s. Miles, of Greystoke, Cumhi'rland, esq. QUEKN'S, matric. 14 lune, 1649, as"ser,"B.A. 17 Feb., 1652-3, M.A. 21 June, 1655, fellow 1656, B.D. 1662, D.D.

EXTERIOR OF THE L1BRAKY, QUEEN'S.— From Ingram.

THE CHAPEL, QUEEN'S COLLEGE. From an Engraving by .Walton.

169

PROVOSTS OF QUEEN'S.

170

1674, vice-chancellor 1679-82, 1685-6 ; prebendary of St. David's 1662, archdeacon of Brecknock 1672, and of Oxford 1675, rector of Weyhill, Hants, 1679, and of Charlton-upon-Otmore, Oxon, 1685, until his death 21 July, 1704, buried in the college chapel. See Al. Ox. 638.

30. Lancaster,William, D.D., provost 15 Oct. ,1704; s. William, of Sockbridge, Westmorland" pauperis." QUEEN'S, matric. i July, 1670, aged 20, B.A. 6 Feb., 1674-5, M.A. 1678, fellow 1678, 6.0.1690, D.D. 1692, vice-chancellor 1705-9; originally "a little petty schoolmaster in Westmorland ; " vicar of Oakley, Bucks, 1682, and of St. Martin's-in-the-Fields 1692, archdeacon of Middlesex 1705; died 4 Feb., 1716- 17. See Al. Ox. 874.

31. Gibson, John, B.D., provost 13 Feb., 1716-7; s. Richard, of Bampton, Westmorland, pp. QUEEN'S, matric. 18 Feb., 1691-2, aged 14, B.A. 1697, M.A. 1700, fellow 1701, B.D. 1712, D.D. 21 March, 1716-17 ; canon of Lincoln 1719, and of Peterborough 1727, rector of Farthingston 1720, and of Lower Isham (both) Northants 1721, until his death at Oxford 2 Sept. , 1730, buned gth ; will at Oxford proved 8 April, 1731. See Al. Ox. 562.

32. Smith, Joseph, D.D.. provost 20 Oct., 1730; bap- tised at Lowther, 30 Oct., 1670, s. William, rector of Lowther, Westmorland, 1662-76. QUEEN'S, matric. 16 May, 1689, aged 18 (from Durham school), tabarder 1683, B.A. 1694, M.A. by diploma i March, 1696-7, fellow 1698, proctor 1704, B. and D. D. 1708 ; secretary to his godfather Sir Joseph Williamson at

the treaty of Ryswick 1696, minister of the donative of Upton Grey, Northants, 1703-16, rector of Knights' Enham, Hants, 1708, canon of Lincoln 1723, and of St. Paul's 1728, chaplain in ordinary to queen Caroline, rector of St. Dionis, Lime Street, London, with the donative of Paddington 1716 ; died 23 Nov., I7";6, aged 86. See A I. Ox. 1376.

33. Browne, Joseph, D. D., provost3 Dec., 1756; s. George, of Newchurch, Cumberland, pleb. QUEEN'S matric. 24 March, 1715-16, aged 15, B.A. 1721, M.A. 1724. fellow 1731, B.D. 1737, D.D. 1743, Sedleian professor of natural philosophy 1741-67, vice-chancellor 1759-65 ; rector of Bramshot, Hants, 1746, canon 1746, and chancellor of Hereford 1752, until his death 17 July, 1767. See Al. Ox. ii. 175.

34. Fothergill, Thomas, D.D., provost 15 Oct., 1767 ; s. Henry, of Russendale, Westmorland, pleb. QUEEN'S, matric. 13 July, 1734, aged 18, B.A. 1739, M.A. 1742, fellow 17 March, 1751-2, B.D. 1755, D.D. 1762, vice-chancellor 1772-5; canon of Durham 1775, until his death 30 Aug. , 1796. See Al. Ox. ii. 483.

35. CollinSOn, Septimus, D.D., provost 20 Oct., 1796; s. Joseph.ofLongworth, Cumberland, pleb. QUEEN'S, matric, 13 June, 1759, aged 19 (from Appleby school, Westmorland), B.A. 1763, M.A. 1767, fellow 1777, B.D. 1792, D.D. 1793, select preacher 1804, Mar- garet professor of divinity 1798-1827; born n Sept., 1739, rector of Earnshill 1774, of Dowlish Wake and Dowlish West, Somerset, 1778, and of Holwell, Dorset, 1794-6, canon of Worcester 1798, until his death 24 Jan., 1827. See Al. Ox. ii. 280.

INTERIOR OF THE LIBRARY, QUEEN'S. from

PROVOSTS OF QUEEN'S.

172

36. Fox, John, D.D., provost I Feb., 1827 ; is. Henry, of St. Bees, Cumberland, gent. QUEEN'S, matric. 4 Dec., 1794. aged 20, labnrdcr 1798, B.A. 1798, M.A. 1802, tutor and fellow 1808-27, B. and D.D. 1827; master Northleach school 1826-7 ; died n August 1855. See At. Ox. ii. 487.

37. Thomson, William, D.D., provost 18 Oct., 1855, resigned 10 April, 1862 ; is. John, of Whitehaven, Cumberland, gent. QUERN'S, matric. 2 June, 1836, aged 19 (from Shrewsbury school), scholar 1837-40, B.A. 1840, M.A. 1844, fellow 1847- 1854), select preacher 1848, 56,64, Barnpton lecturer 55, tutor, B. and D.D. 1856 (HONOURS 1—3 classics 1840; born ii Feb., 1819, hon. LL.D. Canib. 1888, a schoolmaster at Whitehaven, rector of All Souls' Marylebone 1855, preacher Lincoln's Inn 1858-61, bishop of Gloucester 1861-3, a privy councillor and archbishop of York 1861, until his death 25 Dec., 1890. See Al. Ox. ii. 1413.

38. Jackson, William, D.D., provost 8 May, 1862 ; born at Grasmere, Westmorland, 17 Dec., 1792 ; s. Thomas, rector 1806-22. QUEEN'S, matric. 10 May,

1808, aged 15 (from Kendal school), B.A. 1812, M.A. 1815, fellow 1815-29, tutor 1827, B.D. 1828, D.D. 1832 (HONOURS 1—2 classics 1811), Whitehall preacher 1827 ; chancellor of the diocese of Carlisle 1846-55, archdeacon and canon 1856-62; rector of Cliburn, Westmorland, 1841-58, and of Lowther 1828, until his death 13 Sept., 1878. See Al. Ox. "• 737-

39. Magrath, John Richard, D.D. , provost 3 Oct., 1878 ; born in St. Peter's Port, isle of Guernsey, 29 Jan., 1839; 35. Nicholas, of Guernsey, surgeon. ORIEL, matric. 6 Dec., 1856, aged 17 (from Elizabeth coll., Guernsey), scholar 1856-60, B.A. 1860; fellow QUEEN'S 1860-78, M.A. 1863, tutor 1864 77, B. and D.D. 1878 (HONOURS :— Stanhope essay 1860, i classics and 4 mathematics 1860, theological scholar- ship 1861), librarian and president Oxford union society 1861, classical examiner 1870, i, 2, proctor 1876, select preacher 1867-9 ; vicar of Sparsholt, Berks, 1887-9, member of Hebdomadal council 1878, curator of university chest 1885, chaplain to bishop of Winchester 1891. See Al. Ox. ii. 901, and Men and Women oj the Time.

C*OLLEGIVM REGlNALE

VIEW BY BEKEBLOCK, 1566. [Facsimile from fJeai >ie.]

THE PROVOST OF QUEEN'S.

From a Photograph fry Werner & Son, Dublin .

To face pp. 171-2.]

Illlilii

FIRST QUADRANGLE.— From Ingram.

ant) f onorart tfellotnS.

FELLOWS.

Madan, Henry George, horn at Cam, co. Gloucester, 6 Sept., 1838; is. George, hon. canon of Bristol, etc. CORPUS CHRISTT , matric. 3 April, 57, aged 18 (from Marlborough), exhibitioner 57-61, B.A. 60 ; fellow QUEEN'S 61, M.A. 64 (HONOURS : z classical mods. 58, 4 classics 60, i natural science 61), natural science examiner 65-6, and 91-92, demonstrator of chemistry in the University labratory 63-9 ; science master at Eton 69-89.

Simcox, George Augustus, horn in London, 18 July, 1841 ; is. George Price, gent. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 14 Oct. , 58, aged 17 (from Kidderminster gr. school), scholar 58-63, B.A. 62 ; fellow QUEEN'S 63, M.A. 65 (HONOURS : I classical mods. 60, Ireland scholarship 61, i classics 62, 3 law and history 62, Craven scholarship 62, Latin essny 64), president Oxford union society 66.

White, John, born at Antrim, 2r July, 1839 ; 35. Jnmes Robert, of Ualkey, Ireland, arm. RAM.IOI., matric. 23 Jan., 58, aged 18 (from Cheltenham coll.), scholar 57-62, B.A. 62 ; fellow QUEEN'S 63, lecturer 63-4, M.A. 64 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 60, English verse 61, 2 classics 62, English sacred verse 69) ; bar-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 66. See Foster's AJen at the Bar.

Armstrong, Edward, born at Tidenham, co. Glou- cester, 3 March, 1846 ; 25. John, bishop of Grahams town. EXKTKR, matric. 28 Jan., 65, aged 18 (from Bradfield coll.), scholar 64, B.A. 69; fellow QUEEN'S 69, tutor 70-1, M.A. 71; (HONOURS: i

[ 173 ]

classical mods. 66, i classics 69) ; lecturer 75, senior bursar 78.

Sayce, Rev. Archibald Henry, born at Shirehampton, co. Gloucester, 25 Sept. 1846; is. Henry Samuel, perpetual curate Shirehampton. BRASENOSE, matric. 9 March, 65, aged 19 (from Grosvenor college, Bath) ; scholar QUEEN'S 65-9, B.A. 69, fellow 69, tutor 70-9, M.A. 71 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 66, i classics 68), examiner in theology 77, 78, a member of the old testament revision company, deputy professor of comparative philology 76-90, professor of Assyriology 91, a visitor of the Ash- molean museum ; created LL. D. Dublin 81, and D. D. Edinburgh 89. For list of his works see Aft-n and \Vomen of the Time,

Grose, Rev. Thomas Hodge, born at Redruth, Corn- wall, 9 Nov., 1845, 45. James, gent. BAM.ioL, matric. 17 Oct., 64, aged 18 (from Manchester gr. school), scholar 63 9, B.A. 68 ; fellow QUKEN'S 70, M.A. 71, tutor 71 (HONOURS : i classical mods, and i mathematical mods. 66, i classics and I mathematics 68). president Oxford union society 71, classical examiner 76, 7, 8, 80, I, 5, 8, 9, oo.

Morice, Rev. Francis David, born in London 23 June, 1849 ; is. David Simpson, arm. NEW COI.L. matric. 12 Oct., 66, aged 17 (from Winchester coll.), scholar 66-70 ; fellow QUEEN'S, 71, B.A. 71, M.A. 73 (HONOURS : 2 classical mods. 68, i classics 70 Latin essay 71, Craven scholarship 72) ; assistant master Rugby school 74.

[ 174]

FELLOWS OF QUEEN'S.

I76

Markheim, Henry William Gegg, born at Smyrna, Asia Minor, 26 Jan., 1845; 2S. Harrison Alfred, missionary. UNIVERSITY COLL., matric. 17 Oct., 63. aged 18 (from Lycee Charlemagne, 1'aris), scholar 64-9, B.A. 69 ; fellow QUEEN'S 71, M.A. 71 [HONOURS : 2 classical mods. 65, i classics 67, Taylorian (French and Italian) scholarship 65] ; a student of the Inner Temple 73, inspector of schools 76-90.

Walker, Rev. Edward Mewburn, born at Hamp- stead, Middlesex, , 1858 ; 45. Thomas,

gent. QUEEN'S, matric. 26 Oct., 76, aged 18 (from Blackhealh school), exhibitioner 76-80, B.A. 80, fellow 81, M.A. 83. tutor85 (HONOURS :— i classical mods. 77, i classics 80), classics examiner 85, 6, 9, 90, i, 2, librarian 88.

Clark, Albert Curtis, born at Salisbury , 1860 ;

is. Albert Charles, arm. BALI.IOL, matric. 28 Jan.,

78, aged 18 (from Haileybury), exhibitioner 77, B.A. 82 ; fellow QUEEN'S 82, M.A. 84, tutor 87 ; HONOURS : proximo accessit Hertford scholarship

79, Ireland scholarship 79, i classical mods. 79, i classics 81, Craven scholarship 82.

Allen, Thomas William, born in London 9 May, 1862 ; is. Thomas Bull, gent. QUEEN'S, matric. 28 Oct., 81, aged 19 (from University coll., Lond., and fellow 86), scholar 81-6, B.A. 85, M.A. 89, fellow 90 ; HONOURS :— i classical mods. 82, I classics 85, Craven travelling fellowship 87,

Grant, Charles Bathe, born at Poona, East Indies, 22 July, 1866; is. Henry Martin, i.c.s. QUEEN'S, matric. 22 Oct., 84, aged 18 (from Berkhampstead srhool), scholar 84, B.A. 88, fellow 91. M.A. 91, HONOURS : i classical mods. 86, i classics 88, i history 89.

HONORARY FELLOWS.

Price, rev. Bartholomew, D.D., hon. fellow 68, master ol PEMBROKE, where see page 552.

, John Pentland, professor of ancient history, Trinity Coll., Dublin, 1871 ; hon. fellow QUEEN'S 82, hon. D.C.L. 22 June, 92 (born at Chapponnaire, near Vevay, Geneva, 26 Feb., 39) ; scholar Trinity Coll., Dublin, 58, B.A. 59, M.A. 63, fellow 64, B. and D.D. 86, hon. D.Mus. 91 (HONOURS: i classics and i philosophy 59, Wray's metaphysical prize 59) ; precentor of Limerick 67, chaplain to lord-lieut. Ireland 80, a governor of national gallery of Ireland 89. See Men and Women of the Time.

Maspero, Gaston, hon. fellow QUEEN'S 1887, created D.C.L. 22 June, 87; professor of Egyptology in the college de France, sometime keeper of the Boulak museum, born in Paris 24 June, 46. See Men and Women of the Time.

Thorold, Rt. Rev. Anthony Wilson, born at Houg- ham, co. Lincoln, 13 June, 1825 ; 2s. Edward rector of Hougham-cum-Marston. QUEEN'S, matric. 9 Dec., 43, aged 18 (from school),

B.A. 47, M.A. 50, D.D. by diploma 29 May, 77, hon. fellow 90 (HONOURS :— 4 mathematics 47), select preacher 77-80 ; rector of St. Giles'-in-the- Fields 57-68, minister of Curzon-street, Mayfair, 68, vicar of St. Pancras 69-77, canon of York 74-7, bishop of Rochester 77, and of Winchester 91. See Men and Women of the Time.

Fortnum, Charles Drury Edward, born at Hornsey, Middlesex, March, 1820; s. Charles, of London, created D.C.L. 26 June, 89, hon. fellow 92; F.s.A. 58, a trustee of the British museum 89, and a great benefactor to the University. See Men and Wcmen of the Time.

THE BEDCHAMBER OF THK BLACK PRINCE, DEMOLISHED ABOUT 1720.— I'rom all engraving fy Skel/Otl.

177

EX-FELLOWS OF QUEEN'S.

178

EX-FELLOWS.

Pearson, Thomas, born at Sparsholt, Berks,

1809; o.s. Thomas, vicar 1803-41. QUEEN'S, matric. 22_|une, 26, aged 17, Michel exhibitioner 26-30, 11. A. 30, scholar 30-3, M.A. 33, fellow 33-41 ; HoNOUKS : 2 classics 30. Query if living.

Godfrey, Daniel Race, born at \Vukot, near Bath, 1813 ; is. Daniel Race, rector of Kim, Somerset, 66-8, etc. QUEEN'S, mattic. 12 Aug., 30, aged 17, Michel exhibitioner 30-3, scholar 33-8, B.A. 34, M.A. 37, fellow 38-40 (HONOURS: i classics 34) ; a student of the Inner Temple 35, rector (and patron) of Stow Bedon, Norfolk, 59.

PoCOCk, rev. Nicholas, born at Falmouth, Cornwall, 1814 ; is. Nicholas, arm. QUKEN'S, matric. 3 Feb., 31, aged 17, Michel exhibitioner 31-4, scholar 34-8, B.A. 34, M.A. 37, fellow 38-48 (HONOURS: 2 classics and i mathematics 34, Johnson's mathematical scholarship 35, mathe- matical scholarship 36), examiner in mathematics 39, 40, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 50, and in classics 42, mathe- matical moderator 52-3. For list of his writings see Crockford,

Jones, Edward Rhys ; Michel fellow 41-3, fellow BRASENOSE 43-51, where see page 352.

Chase. 'I'emple Hamilton, born near St. Omer, France, 24 July, 1819 ; is. John Woodford, arm. TRINITY, matric. 22 May, 37, aged 17, scholar 37-40 ; Michel scholar QUEEN'S, 40-3, B.A. 41, fellow 43-55, M.A. 44 (HONOURS: 3 classics 41); perpetual curate Lydbrook, co. Gloucester, 53-66, curate of Cos- grove, Northants, July Oct. , 66.

Barry, Rev. Henry Boothby, born at Draycott, Wilts,

1821 ; is. Henry, rector of Draycot Cerne,

12-50. QUEEN'S, matric. 14 June, 38, aged 17,

Michel exhibitioner 38-41, scholar 41-4, B.A. 42, fellow 44-56, M.A. 45 (HONOURS :— 2 classics 42, English essay 43, Ellerton theological essay 45) ; a senior inspector of schools 84.

Knowles, Edward Hadarezer, born in London 1820 ; is. Edward, gent. QUEEN'S, matric. 15 Nov., 38, aged 18 (from Brompton school) ; Michel exhi- bitioner 38-41, scholar 41-4, B.A. 42, fellow 44-50, M.A. 45 (HONOURS: 2 classics 42); vicar of St. Bees 71, principal St. Bees coll. 71, hon. canon of Carlisle 72.

Hunt, Joseph, born at Kirby Lonsdale,

1815 ; is. John, cler. QUEEN'S, matric. 7 June, 32, aged 17, scholar 32-6, B.A. 36, fellow 47-53, M.A. 40 (HONOURS: 3 classics 36); vicar of Fifehead Magdalen, Dorset, 48.

JaCOllS, Henry, born at Chale, I. w. 1824 ;

3S. William H., gent. QUEEN'S, matric. iojune,4i, aged 17 (from the Charterhouse), Michel exhibitioner 41-5, scholar 45-8, B.A. 45, fellow 48-51, M.A. 48, B. and D.D. 80 (HONOURS : I classics 45) ; head- master St. Nicholas coll., Shoreham, 48-9, and of Christ Church grammar school, N.z. 52-63, sub- warden Christ's coll. 55-63, and dean of Christ Church, N. z. , 66, etc.

Lowry, Charles Henry, born at Stanwix, Cumberland, 1823 ; 6s. Richard, gent. QUEEN'S, matric. 17 June. 41, aged 18, scholar 41-5, B.A. 45, fellow 49-55, M.A. 49 (HONOURS: 4 classics and 2 mathematics 45) ; headmaster King's school, Carlisle, 49-54, of Northleach grammar school 55-77, and of Carlisle cathedral school 77-81, vicar of Kirkby Ireleth, 97.

•^ <_;£;££

INTERIOR OF THE PORCH DEMOLISHED ABOUT 1720. From an Engraving 6y Skclton.

N

179

EX-FELLOWS OF QUEEN'S.

1 80

Southey, Thomas Castle, born at Newlands, Cumber- land, 3 Aug., 1824; 45. Thomas, comr. R.N. QUEEN'S, matric. 22 June, 43, aged 18 (from Canterbury school), scholar 43-50, B.A. 47, M.A. 50, fellow 50-69 (HONOURS :— 2 classics and 3 mathematics 47) ; incumbent St. Mary's, Montrose, N.B. 49-56, vicar of Wendron, Cornwall, 66-8, and of Newbold Pacey, co. Warwick, 68.

Roberts, John, Llewellyn, born at Buckingham,

1825 ; 2s. Job, gent. QUEEN'S, matric. 22 June, 43, aged 18 (from school), Michel

exhibitioner 43-7, scholar 47-50, B.A. 47, fellow 50-63, M.A. 50 (HONOURS : 4 classics and 3 mathematics 47) ; perpetual curate Chatham St. John's 58-62, vicar of Spratton, Northants, 62, hon. canon of Peterborough 82.

Jones, Rt. Rev. William Basil, Michel fellow QUEEN'S 48-51 ; fellow UNIVERSITY COLL. 51-7, where see page 32.

White, Lewis Borrett, born in London 30 Aug., 1827; is. John Meadows, solicitor. QUEEN'S, matric. 15 March. 45, aged 17 (from Bkckheath new proprie- tary school), Michel exhibitioner 45-8, scholar 48-51, B.A. 49, fellow 51-9, M.A. 52, B. and D.D. 82 (HONOURS: 2 classics and 2 mathematics 49); assistant master Bromsgrove school 50-3, secretary colonial and continental society 63-76, and of Religious Tract society 76, rector of St. Mary Aldermary, etc., London. 58.

Byrne, Henry Barnes, born in Madras 27 April, 1824 ; is. Henry, master in equity, Madras. ORIKL, matric. 17 June, 43, aged 19 (from Rugby), scholar 43, B.A. 47 ; Michel scholar QUEEN'S 49-51, fellow 51-63, M.A. 50, tutor (HONOURS: Hertford scholar- ship 45, 2 classics 47) ; vicar of Milford, Hants, 63-81, chaplain to Thomson archbishop of York 63-90.

Farrar Adam Storey, born in London 20 April, 1826 ; 35. Abraham Eccles, gent. ST. MARY HALL, matric. 21 June, 44, aged 18 (from Liverpool coll.), bible clerk 44-9, B.A. 50 ; Michel fellow QUEEN'S 52-63, M.A. 52 B. and D.D. 64 (HONOURS: i classics and 2 mathematics 50. Arnold essay 51, Denyer theological essay 53 and 54), mathematical moderator 54-5, classical examiner 56, select preacher 57, 70, 85, Bampton lecturer 62, tutor Wadham 55-64; select preacher Cambridge 75 and 81, Whitehall preacher 58-60, professor of divinity and ecclesiastical history Durham University, 64, canon of Durham 78; F.G.S., F.R. astronomical society.

Stephens, William John, born at Heversham, West- morland, 16 July, 1829 ; is. William, perpetual curate Levens, Westmorland. QUEEN'S, matric. 30 June, 48, aged 18 (from Marlborough), scholar 48-53, B.A. 52), fellow 53-69, M.A. 55, tutor 55-6 (HONOURS : i classics and 3 mathematics 52), librarian Oxford union society 55 ; head master Sydney high school 57.

Hayton, George, born at Oughterside near Aspatna, Cumberland, 25 Dec. , 1830 ; 2s. Joseph, gent. QUEEN'S, matric. 14 June, 49, aged 18 (from Dur- ham school), tabarder 50, B.A. 53, fellow 55-8, M.A. 56 (HONOURS: i mathematical mods. 52, 2 classics and 2 mathematics 53) ; rector of South Weston, Oxon, 56-8, of Niton, l.w. 58-84. and of Charlton- on-Otmoor, Oxon, 84.

lake, Thomas William, born in London 26 Jan., 1832; 2S. Thomas Jex-Blake, J. P. , Norfolk. UNIVERSITY COLL. , matric. 21 March, 51, aged 19 (from Rugby), scholar 51. B.A. 55; fellow QUEEN'S 55-8, M.A. 57, B. and D.D. 73 (HONOURS: Proxime accessit Hertford scholarship 53, i clas- sical mods. 53, i classics 55) ; of Bumvell, Norfolk, principal of Cheltenham college 68-74, assistant- master 58-68, and head-master Rugby 74-87, rector of Alvechurch 87-91, dean of Wells 91 ; J.P. Wor- cestershire. See \len and Women ofthe Time.

Campbell, Lewis, born at Edinburgh, 3 Sept., 1830; is. Robert, comr. R.N. TRINITY, matric. 5 June, 49, aged 18 (from Glasgow university), scholar 49-50 ; Snell exhibitioner BALLIOL 50, B.A. 53 ; fellow QUEEN'S 55-8, M.A. 56, tutor 56-8 (HONOURS : 2 classical mods. 52, I classics 53), vicar of Milford, Hants, 58-64, professor of Greek at St. Andrew's 63-92, editor of Sophocles.

Capes, William Wolfe, born in London

1834 ; 35. Joseph, gent. QUEEN'S, matric. 13 Nov., 51. aged 17 (from St. Paul's school), Michel ex- hibitioner 51-4, tabarder 54-6, B.A. 56, fellow 56-70, tutor 56, M.A. 58 proctor 65 (HONOURS : I classical mods, and i mathematical mods 53, i classics and 2 mathematics 55), classical examiner, 67, 8, 9, 73, 4, 5, 9, reader in ancient history 70- 87, select preacher 72, fellow HERTFORD 77-87, and tutor 77-81 ; rector of Bramshott, Hants, 69.

Willes, Edmund Henry Lacon.born at Dibden, Hants, 7 July, 1832; 35. George Wickens, capt. R.N. WADHAM, matric. 24 Jan., 50, aged 17 (from Winchester), Michel exhibitioner QUEEN'S 50-4, B.A. 53, scholar 54-6, fellow 56-65, M.A. 56 (HONOURS :— 2 classical mods. 52, 2 classics 53, 4law and history 53), in university eleven 51, 2, 3, 4 ; assistant master Winchester 60-5, rector of Win- chester St. Swithin, 63-5, vicar of Helston, Cornwall, 65-6, and of Ashby Magna, co. Leicester 66-86, hon. canon Peterborough 71, vicar of Monk Sherbourne, Hants, 87.

Percival, John, fellow 58-63, president TRINITY 78-87, where see page 448.

Moore, Edward, fellow 58-65, principal ST. EDMUND HALL 64, where see page 617.

Raddiffe, Henry Eliot Delme, born at Holwell, Beds, 1834; 2s. Charles Delme, cler. QUEEN'S, matric. 19 June, 51, aged 17 (from Bedford school), Michel exhibitioner 51-5, scholar 55-8, B.A. 55, fellow 58-63, M.A. 58 (HONOURS :— 2 classical mods. 53, 2 classics 55) ; rector of South Tidworth, Wilts, 62.

Thornton, Samuel, born in Southwark, Surrey, 13 April, 1835 ; 35. Thomas, gent. QUEEN'S, matric. 18 March, 52, aged 16 (from Merchant Taylors' school), Michel exhibitioner 52-5, B.A. 55, scholar 55-8, M.A. 58, fellow 58-61, created D.D. 22 Dec., 74 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 53, 2 classics 55, 2 natural science 56) ; rector of St. George's Bir- mingham, 64-74, bishop of Ballarat 75.

Eddy, Charles, born at Hayles, co. Gloucester, 6 Dec., 1838 ; is. John, rector of Elworthy, Somer- set, 44-70. TRINITY, matric. 8 June, 57, aged 18 (from Marlborough), scholar 57-61 ; fellow QUEEN'S 61-70, B.A. 62, M.A. 64, tutor 67 (HONOURS : i classical mods, and 2 mathematical mods. 59, i classics and 4 mathematics 61) ; vicar of Bramley, Hants, 69-92, and of Carisbrooke, isle of Wight, 92.

Hawkes, Samuel John, born at Lambeth, Surrey, n June, 1835 ; is. Samuel, gent. QUEEN'S, matric. 23 March, 54, aged 18 (from Merchant Taylors' school), Michel exhibitioner 54-8, scholar 58-61, B.A. 58, M.A. 60, fellow 61-9 (HONOURS : 2 classical mods, and 3 mathematical mods. 56, 3 classics and 4 mathematics 58) ; vicar of Pontesbury (2nd portion), Salop, 68.

Elton, Charles Isaac, born at Southampton 6 Dec., 1839 ; is. Frederick Bayard, arm. BALLIOL, matric. 3 June, 57, aged 17 (from Cheltenham coll.), B.A. 62; fellow QUEEN'S 62-4 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 59, 2 classics and i law and history 61, Vinerian law scholarship 62) ; of White Staunton manor. Somerset, J.P. , bar.-at-law, Lin- coln's Inn, 65, Q.C. 85, bencher 87, M.P. west Somerset Feb., 84-5, Somerset (Wellington division), 86-92.

EX-FELLOWS OF QUEEN'S.

182

Maidlow, John Mott, born at Lambeth, Surrey, , 1839; as. William, arm. QTKKN'S, matric. n June. 57, aged 18 (from King's Coll. .school, Lond.), tabarder 57-62, B.A. 61, fellow 62-75, M.A. 64 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods, and i mathematical mods. 59, i classics and i mathe- matics 61, Eldon law scholarship 64) ; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 67.

Balleine, George Orange, born at St. Helier's, isle of Jersey, , 1843 ; is. George, arm. QUEEN'S,

matric. 10 Oct., 61, aged 18 (from Victoria coll., Jersey), scholar 61-5, B.A. 65, fellow 65-9, M.A. 68, tutor [HONOURS: Taylorian (French and German) scholarship 63, accessit junior mathemati- cal scholarship 63, I classical mods, and i mathe- matical mods. 63, i classics arid i mathematics 65! ; rector of Bletchingdon, Oxon, 68-85, °f Weyhifl, Hants, 85-88, and of St. Helier's, Jersey, 88, dean of Jersey 88, hon. canon of Winchester 91.

Raper, Robert William, fellow' QUEEN'S 65-71, fellow TRINITY 71, where see page 449.

Awdry, William, born at Notion, Wilts, 25 Jan., 1842 ; 35. John Wither, equitis. BALLIOL, matric. I9jan.,6i, aged 18 (from Winchester) ; B.A. 65; fellowQuEEN's 66-9, M- A- °7 ( HONOURS : i classical mods. 62, i classics 65, Ellerton theological essay 67), in University eight 63-4, president Oxford union society 66; 2nd master Winchester coll., 68-72, head master St. John's coll., Hurstpierpoint, 73-9, principal Chichester coll. , 79-86, canon of Chichester 77 and 79-88, fellow of Lancing coll., 73, vicar of Amport, Hants, 86.

Bond, Edward, born in London 6 Oct., 1844; is. Edward, of Hampstead, gent. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 25 June, 62, aged 17 (from Merchant Taylors' school), scholar 62-9, B.A. 66 ; fellow QUEEN'S, 69-91, M.A. 69 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 64, I classics 66) ; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 71, assistant charity commissioner 84.

Laverty, Wallis Hay, born at St. Helier's isle of Jersey, 23 May, 1847 ; is. John Nicholas, naval instructor. QUEEN'S, matric. 17 Oct., 64, aged 17 (from R.N. school, New Cross), scholar 64-9, B.A. 68, fellow 69-73, M.A. 71 [HONOURS :— junior mathematical scholarship 66 (accessit 65), senior 70 (proxime accessit 69), i mathematical mods. 66, i mathematics 67] ; mathematical examiner 72-3, 6, 7, 8, 82-3-4, mathematical moderator 75 ; rector of Headley, Hants, 72.

Jeudwine, George Wynne, born at Kensington April, 1849 ; is. George, arm. CORPUS CHRIST!, matric. 16 Oct., 66, aged 17 (from Bradfield coll. ), scholar 66-70 ; fellow QUEEN'S 70-6, B.A. 70, M.A. 73 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 68, 2 classics 70) ; vicar of Upton Grey, Hants, 75-84, rector of Niton, I.w. , 84-89, and of Harlaxton, co. Lincoln, 89.

Cotton, James Sutherland, born at Coonoor, Madras, 17 July, 1847 ; 33. Joseph, arm. LINCOLN, matric. 22 Jan., 67, aged 19 (from Winchester), scholar TRINITY 67-71, B.A. 70 ; fellow QUEEN'S 71-4, M.A. 77 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 68, i classics 70), treasurer of the Oxford union society 71 ; bar.-at- law, Lincoln's Inn, 74, editor of "The Academy."

Elliott, Edwin Bailey, fellow 74-92 ; fellow MAGDALEN 92, where see page 319.

"Wilson, Ambrose John, born at Birmingham, 13 June, 1853 ; 2s. Joseph William, gent. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 26 June, 71, aged 18 (from Merchant Taylors' school), scholar 71-5 ; fellow QUEEN'S 76-81, B.A. 76, M.A. 78, B.D. 82, D.D. 85 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 73, i classics 76) ; headmaster high school Carlisle 80-5, and of Church of England school, Melbourne, 85, incumbent of Christ Church, South Yarra, Melbourne, 86.

Shepherd, Alfred John Parkman, born at Clifton, co. Gloucester, i April, 1855 ; 55. Benjamin Parkinson, gent. QUEEN'S, matric. 20 Oct., 73, aged 18 (from Bristol school and Bath coll.), scholar 73-7, B.A. 76, fellow 77-82, M.A. 80 (HONOURS: i mathematical mods. 74, proxime accessit, junior mathematical scholarship 75, i mathematics 76) ; rector of Upton Scudamore, Wilts, 85-7, and of Sulhampstead, Berks, 87, F.R.Ast.S. 80.

Mee, Edward Melford, born at Riddings, co. Derby, i Feb., 1854; 25. John, rector of Westbourne, Sussex, 71-83. CORPUS CHRIST:, matric. 19 Oct., 72, aged 18 (from Westminster school), scholar 72-7, B.A. 76 ; fellow QUEEN'S 79-86, M.A. 79, tutor 81-5 (HONOURS : 2 classical mods. 73, i classics 76), rector of Crawley, Hants, 85.

Long, William Edward, born at Battersea, Surrey, 20 Feb., 1862, elder son William Edward, arm. MAG- DALEN, matric. 16 Oct., 80, aged 18 (from King's coll. school, London, fellow 92), demy 79-84, B.A. 84; fellow QUEEN'S 85-91, M.A. 87 (HONOURS:—I classical mods. 81, Greek prose 83, i classics 84) ; rector of Holwell, Dorset, 90.

QUEEN'S COLLEGE.

184.

OTHER RESIDENT MEMBERS OF CONGREGATION.

Bowles, Thomas, born at Milton, Berks, 5 Jan., 1822; 35. Thomas, J.P., D.L., Berks. QURBN'S, matric. 2 Nov., 43, aged 21 (from Rugby), B.A. 47, M.A. 50 (HONOURS: 4 mathematics 47); served various curacies 48-73, rector of East Hendred, Berks, 75-90.

Elliott, Joseph, born at Oxford 18 Dec., 1854 ; 35. Edwin Litchfield, gent. QUEEN'S, matric. 17 May, 72, aged 17 (from Magdalen coll. school), B.A. 75, M.A. 78 (HONOURS: 2 natural science 75), a proctor in the chancellor's court, admitted a solicitor.

Farelirother, Thomas, born at Byfield, Northants, 14 May, 1807 ; 35. William, gent. QUEEN'S, matric. 5 May, 25, aged 17, B.A. 29, MA. 34; held various curacies 30-63. See Crockford.

Gal pin, Henry Frank, born at Oxford 7 Jan., 1860 ; 6s. John, gent. QUEEN'S, matric. 22 Oct., 84, aged 24, B.A. 87, M.A. and B.C.L. 91 (HONOURS: 2 civil law 89) ; a solicitor and proctor in vice- chancellor's court, Oxford.

Grindle, Edmund Samuel, born in London 26 May, 1839; 45. George, gent. QUEEN'S, matric. 7 Uct. , 58, aged 19 (from King's coll., London), scholar 58-63, B.A. 62, M.A. 65 (HONOURS : 2 mathe- matical mods. 60, hon. 4 classics 61, 3 mathematics 62) ; curate Bolton Percy 64-5 and of Sigglethorne (both) Yorks 65-7, of Cuckfield, Sussex, 67-70, and of St. Paul's, Brighton, 70-6, seceded to Rome, presbyter anglicanus, licensed master of Grindle's Hall 91.

Pattrick, Arthur Henry Saint, born at Worcester 23 Dec., 1854; 45. Charles George, solicitor. NON- COLI.EGIATE, matric. 9 April, 75, aged 20 (from St. Paul's school, Stony Stratford), migrated to QUEEN'S 77, B.A. 79, M.A. 84, chaplain 88 ; chap- lain of Mat^lalrn and of i'hiist Church 87, precentor of Christ Church 92 ; assistant master St. Michael's coll. near Tenbury 79-82, and of Trinity coll. .Glenal- mond, 82-5, curate of Lysters, co. Hereford, 80-2, 85-6, etc.

Taylor, William Wilberforce, born at Wakefield, Yorks, 1848. QUEEN'S, matric. 18 Oct., 65, aged 17 (from Wakefield school), scholar 66-8, B.A. 69, M.A. 73 (HONOURS: accessit junior mathematical scholarship 67, i mathematical mods. 67, i mathe- matics 69) ; exhibitioner TRINITY COLL., Cambridge, 68, scholar 71, B.A. (HONOURS: 7th wrangler 72), M.A. 75.

Young, George Walter, born 7 Dec., 1852 ; 25. William, gent. QUEEN'S, matric. 22 Oct., 83, aged 30, B.A. 86, M.A. 90, a schoolmaster.

ORGANIST.

Dodds, Tom William, born at Leeds, Yorks,

1852; o.s. Thomas, gent. QUEEN'S, matric. n Oct., 75, aged 23, B.Mus. 76, D.Mus. 77, organist 72.

SCHOOLMASTER.

Carter, George, Irarn at Romsey, Hants, 1842 ; 35. William, gent. NON - COLLEGIATE, matric. 23 April, 70, aged 28 (from school), B.A. 75,

M.A. 83 ; schoolmaster Queen's and New Coll. 75.

THE GREAT GATE OF THE SCHOOLS, 1619. Ingram,

THE HALL, QUEEN'S COLLEGE

From a

THE LIBRARY, QUEEN'S COLLEGE.

Fii'i:t a

li

i '

f' !!

u J o

2;

b &

1 87

COMMONERS OF QUEEN'S.

188

* 4fr!)ibitioner0,+ ant) Commoners.

Of whom biographical notices appear in the Matriculations 1880-92.

If 80.

Rigby, Henry W.

Cruikshank, Robert D.

Parker, George B.

Williams, Henry R.

Jones, Robert W. H.

Mooiv, Arthur C.

•Milner. Walter M. H.

Jackson, William

Windle, IVrcival W.

Sayer, James B.

•Gregory, Walter G. •Hichens, James H.

Denham, Thomas (81) Lloyd, Arthur G.

Davies. Charles J. Phillips, Martin L. (81)

Sheppard, William J. L. Armitage, George H.

•Nail, George H.

Redfern, John L.

I.r\\is, Francis S. (81)

Burns, James A.

•Legge, James G.

Hardey, Montague

Young, George W.

Richards, Harold C.

•Griffith, Francis L.

Patton, Thomas L.

Fenton, Samuel L. O.

Nicholson, Tom M.

*Nutt, George A.

Ashton, Arthur (75)

Pollard, William J. (82)

Michell, Percy T.

•McCann, Hugh O.'D.

Powley, Arthur T.

Wonnacott, William J. B. (81

) Hewett, Henry V.

tKnight, Hugh C.

Lewis, Frank B.

Owen, Charles F. (82)

Bird, John P. E.

•JTayler, Ernest H.

Mason, Richard

Hopkins, Charles E. (Si)

Davies, Arthur E.

•f-Shaw, Alfred E.

Newcomb, Frederick B.

Ewing, Malcolm H. O.

{Thompson, William S.

Pigot, Edward C.

1884.

Partington, William C. M.

•(•Kelly, Arthur

Gegg, Walter B.

Head, Frederick D.

•fMcInlire, Ninian E.

•Cooper, Edward C.

+Bland, Isaac H.

1882.

•Grant, Charles H.

1886.

Duncan, James C.

•Titherington, Arthur F.

Bateson, James S.

•Price, Herbert

•Saunders, James V.

••(•Smith, Samuel

Hammond, Stocks

•Bowman, Alfred

•Woollacott, Francis J.

•Moore, Ernest A.

Johnson, Ledru R.

•Hockmeyer, Johannes

•(•Green, Reginald S. G.

•Peachey, James H.

Oliver, Arthur W.

•Grenfell, Algernon G.

tCarruthers, George

•Hutchinson, Charles A.

Adams, Fredk. A.

fSturt, Henry C.

fStorr, Frederick A.

•fBlnkelock, Ralph B. S.

Stanley, Cyril

fLyde, Lionel W.

•(-Sewell, Henry

•Armstrong, Laurence McK.

Owen, David S.

•(•Hunter, Matthew

fStockdale Robert

•Robinson, William H.

Parody, Augustus L.

•(•Sewell, James W.

Jeffrey, Percy S.

•Wyndham, Percy

Bathurst, Stuart L.

•(•Thackiah, James R.

James, Herbert T. H.

Hope, Godfrey D. T.

Whishaw, Bernhard

Clarke, Alfred W. G.

Gillett, Charles T. (81)

tMacijueen, Archibald

Broughton, James A.

Treherne, Lionel B.

Swithinbank, John E. (80)

•j-Hering, Maurice G.

Kirkby, John H.

Ingram, Horace W.

Highfield, John C.

fMathews, Charles A. F.

Earle, Archdale

Smithwhite, Rev. John

Jones, Arthur W. (82)

•(•Baxter, William

Wilkinson, William E.

Watts, Henry L.

Chapman, Walter C. S.

•(-Elliott, George H.

Davidson, Norman J.

Hirst, John L.

Jenkins, Richard M. (81)

Ayres, Herbert E.

Shaw, George R.

Smith, Cyril

Driver, Rev. George F. (77)

Wilkinson, William (85)

Sweetapple, Henry D. S.

Kershaw, Leonard W.

Watson, Arthur H. (83)

Sweatman, George A.

Rowley, Herbert S.

Elton, Walsingham E. B.

I'imblett, Charles B.

Dowson, Ernest C.

Vinen, Northcote H.

Martyn, William T.

Prescott, Henry F.

Beaumont, Harry

Gatehouse, Richard G.

Cooper, Harry

Griftith-Boscawen, A. S.

Swanton. Calvert H.

Bulman, John F.

Ellam, Arthur

Godfrey, George

Snook, William M.

Hughes, Llewelyn R. (78)

Perrins, Charles W. D.

Lfi'tham, Arthur R. (83)

Weaver, William

Carrack, James M.

Belk, Oswald

Gegg, Frank W.

Shepherd, Arthur C.

Saulez, Edmund H. (79)

Corry, William A. B. de B.

Martin, John P.

Crocker, Reginald

Hewetson, Joseph B.

Wigfall, William E.

Wain, Harris

Tanner, Charles N.

Lemarchand, Frederick P.

Adams, Henry A. (80)

Newcomb, Clement E.

Vasey, Walter

Stocker, Basil E. S.

Forrest, Robert W.

Macaulay, George R.

de Castro, Edward H. G.

Westacott, Charles F.

Watson, Edwin W. (81)

White, Arthur M.

Shepherd, William

Browne, Edward T.

1887.

1883.

Gellibrand, Thomas W.

1881.

Aitchison, Archibald J. T. F.

•Hawkesworth, Charles E. M.

•Sawyer, Harold A. P.

Ellis. Godfrey W. V.

•Fleming, Charles James N.

•Allen, Thomas W.

•Swift, Francis D.

Perceval, Cyril A. (83)

•Appleyard, William Arthur

•Yates, George J.

•Gill, William A.

Pritchard, Rowland (82)

•Crawley, Vicary G.

•Scott, Charles E.

•Purves, William A.

Galpin, Henry F.

•Millar, Arthur D.

tLattimer, Robert B.

•Thompson, Charles H.

Parry, Samuel P.

•fStowell. Ernest, A. C.

•(•Smith, William G.

•Mears, Edward

Eckett, Robert

••(•Firth, John B.

•(•Scattergood, Bernard P.

•Fallows, John A.

Boscawen, Hugh J. (81)

•Webb, Frederick E.

•(•Wilkinson, John H.

fKaye, William J. P.

Rowlands, Robert E. (83)

•Bond, William P.

•(•Proctor, William H.

fFearnside, Edward L.

Shekel!, Edelston B.

••(•Crump, William B.

•j-Baskelt, Bertram G. M.

fBrunskill, John R.

*fGibson, William R. B.

•(•Barnes, Horace W.

•(•Fleming, Arthur E.

1885.

fDobie, William F.

Carey, Spencer W. S.

•(-Crump, Robert S.

•(-Wilson, James H. G.

Disbrowe, Charles P.

fGrace, Charles M.

•McMillan. James

fHare, William E. K.

Graham, George C.

flialderston, William

•David, Albert V

Fenton, Cornelius O'Connor

Dumble, James J.

Holloway, John V..

•Thomas, William R.

Hodson, William

Perceval, Arthur W. B. (78)

Smith, William J. (78)

•Polehampton, Edward H.

Chaffey, Reginald E. (81)

Woolner, Ernest H. G.

White, John

•Andrewes, Percy L.

Williams, William J.

Cooper, Stanley (77)

Millington, Thomas E. (81)

•(•Schmid, John W. H.

Fitter, John E.

Chippindale, Arthur W.

Roberts, Rev. Wilson A.

fSykes, Robert

Deane, Alfred R.

Gibson, Robinson F.

Dickinson, William J.

•(•Tweedy, Charles W.

Edwards Charles H.

Holme, George F.

Brown, Arthur N.

fWoodhouse, William J.

Baker, Stanley

Newenham, Arthur O,

Clark, James C.

•(•Priestley, Albert W.

Dyer, Arthur E.

1 89

COMMONERS OF QUEEN'S.

190

1887 (continued.}

Hodson, Thomas W.

1890.

Smyth, George M. T.

Sherwen, William B.

Phelps, John H. D.

Finney, William H.

Thomas, George H.

•Hughes, Arthur J.

Cain, Charles S.

Tinniswood, Joseph

Cowan, Lachlan

•Morgan, William Seldon

Cronshaw, George B.

Roper John

Kirkham John B.

•Coleman, Percy

Hazeledine, Frederick J.

Bird, Montague B.

Brown, George

•Young, Francis Samuel

Coulthard, Richard

Smyth, John

Laurie, Neville S.

••(•Burrell, Percy S.

Balleine, George R.

Lamb, Maurice

Berridge, Richard

•Hodson, Thomas C.

Alston, Conyers William

Satis-Chandra-Mookerjee

Kirkham, Charles T.

fRoper, Frederic

Humble, William E. E.

Lunib, Loftus G. W.

fMunro, Alexander R. B.

Candland, Herbert W.

Knight, Hubert

•j-L'Estrange, Perceval H.

Hornsby, Matthew

Lefroy, Walter J. M.

1889.

+Bell, Charles Cameron

Home, Robert

Wilson, John P.

•(•Barber, Howard Cambridge Stanier, William S.

Robinson, Thomas H.

•Kennedy, B. C. H. C.

fSpeak, Frederick William

Lyon, James

Fletcher, Ernest E.

* Parsons, Octavius S.

fForster, John Gibson

Willis, John

Yearsley, John H.

*Westcott, George J. B.

Leah, Ernest

Greenlees, Dan C.

••(-Shepherd, Walter C.

Moore, Geoffrey S.

1892.

Maiden, Alfred W.

*Fraser, James D.

Tacklev, Frederick J.

Carter, William C.

*Goodwin, Harry S.

Williams, Philip H. O. (88)

•Dallin, Francis T.

*Holme, Robert F. L.

Lawrance, Henry

•Loftus-Totlenham, A. R.

•Hanrette, Charles J.

•Colman, Charles S.

•David, Harold L.

1888.

"Hunt, Arthur S.

Francombe, Henry R.

•Veale, Rawdon A.

*Jones, John David

John, Edward E. S. H.

•Maclver, David

*Glyn, Hugh Douglas

Morgan, David H.

•Reay, Lionel E.

*Grenfell, Bernard P.

fDanks, Eric

•Paddison, George F.

•Arnold, George F.

•{•Henderson, Peter

1891.

•(•tiarwood, Redmond

•Buchanan, Walter

tjones, Robert Aylward

fGoss, William X.

*Storr, Vernon I1'.

•(•Thompson, Arthur

•Tupper, John H. E.

•(•Hodgson, Timothy

*Weatherly, Cecil O.

fPape, Clarence Jackson

•Thomas, Edward Swayne

•j-Maudsley, Joshua

•White, John

Baird, John S. (72)

•Knight, Angus Clifton

fTidswell, Walter 1.

fRagg, Robert Stewart

Phelios, Hugh R.

•Puxley, Herbert Lavnllin

Warburton, Philip E. B.

•fWhigham. Henry James

Giffard, Agnew W. G.

•Kidson, John Henry

Edmunds, Leslie W.

fRawling, John

Cave. Henry W. (82)

•fBriggs, Francis

Sells, Arthur C.

•f-Baty, Thomas

Long, Henry C. (87)1

•fDohson, John

Peachey, Gilbert P.

•fSelby, Edward

Snowden, Charles D. (79)

•Brown, Alfred Vanhouse

Horley, Richard R.

•(-Hornby, Richard

Wall, Reginald C. B.

•Hickey, Godfrey M. V.

Beak, George B.

tBettany, William A. L.

Cox, William S.

fRobinson, William Arthur

Leech. William H. B.

•(•Christie, William P.

Rudd, D'Arcy S.

•j-Bouch, Joseph

Bird, George B.

•j-Fell, Bryan Hugh

Slack, Humphrey A.

•(•Knight, George

Mair, Robert B. R.

Pilgrim, Donnell M.

Dignum-Mitchcll, Charles

F. +Bousfield, William D.

Simpson, Frederick C.

Sharp, Arthur F.

Roach, William G.

•(•Williams, Henry Herbert

West, Tom

Moore, Herbert S.

Knowles, John H.

Gordon, Edward

Grcnfell, Wilfred T.

Murray, Maurice W.

McArthur, MalcolmS. H.

THE BOAK S HEAD.

VII.— NEW COLLEGE.

RIMARII.Y New College was intended lo be a stronghold of the old medieval system in Church and State, and a bulwark against the Lollnrdism by which it had recently been shaken. It was to increase the supply of clergy, which the Statutes declare to have been thinned by "pestilences, wars, and the other miseries of the world." . In the number of the scholars, in the liberality of their allowances, in the architectural splendour of the buildings of his College, Wykeham eclipsed all previous Oxford College-founders In many respects the founder of Queen's had, indeed, aimed as high as Wykeham; but he had begun to build and was not able to finish ; he never succeeded in providing for the seventy scholars whom he contemplated. What . Eglesfield designed, Wykeham accomplished.

The most original feature of Wykeham's design was the connection of his College at Oxford with a grammar school at a distance. .

Hard by his own cathedral, William of Wykeham, Bishop of Winchester, erected a College for a Warden, Sub-warden, ten p'ellows, a Head Master, Usher, and seventy scholars, with a proper staff of chaplains and choristers. From this College exclusively were to be selected the seventy scholars of " St. Marie Colledge of Wynchester in Oxford"; and no one could be elected before fifteen or after nineteen, except in the case of "Founders-kin" scholars, who were eligible up to thirty. This implies that the usual age of Wykehamists upon entering the University would be much above the average, since it was quite common for boys to begin their course in Arts at fourteen or earlier

The Oxford College consisted of a Warden and seventy " poor clerical scholars," together with ten " stipen- diary priests " or chaplains, three stipendiary clerks, and sixteen boy-choristers for the service of the chapel. It entered on a definite existence not later than 1375, the scholars being temporarily lodged in Hart Hall (now Hertford College), and other adjoining houses while the buildings were being completed. The foundation charters were granted in 1379; the foundation stone laid at 8 a.m., on March 5th, 1379-80; on April I4th, 1387, at 9 a.m., the Society, "with cross erect and singing a solemn litany," marched processionally into the splendid habitation which their Founder had been preparing for them in an unoccupied t~

New College is the first, and still almost the only College whose extant complete and harmonious design as it presented itself to the founder's eye. .

. . . Not only was the chapel a choir of cathedral magnitude, with transepts, though without a nave henceforth the typical form of the College chapel ; there was outside the wall (nowhere else could it have stood so conveniently) the great Bell-tower. There was an ample hall or refectory, the oldest now remaining in Oxford. There were Cloisters, round which every Sunday the whole College, in copes and surplices, were to go in procession, " according to the use of Sarum," and within which members of the College might be buried, by special papal bull, without leave of parish-priest or bishop. There was a tower specially provided over the hall staircase with massive doors of many locks to serve as a muniment room and treasury. There was a library, stored with books by the founder ; and an audit-room on the north side of the east gate. Just outside the main entrance were the brewery and the bake-house. A spacious garden supplied the College with vegetables, and perhaps the scholars with room for such exercise as was permitted by the high standard of "clerical" behaviour demanded of Wykeham's tonsured undergraduates. And all remains now substantially as the founder designed it, marred only by the addition (in 1675) of a third story to the front quadrangle, and by the modernization of the windows.

. . . In William of Wykeham's College the ecclesiastical character is at its maximum : Wykeham aimed in fact at erecting a great Collegiate Church and an Academical College in one. The ecclesiastical

corner within the walls of the town, building substantially represent a

[ 193 '94 ]

o

195

NEW COLLEGE.

I96

duties the masses and canonical hours were chiefly performed by the hired chaplains. But the scholars are required to go to mass daily ; it is the first Oxford College where daily chapel is required. . .

\Vykeham was indeed the first College-founder, at Oxford at all events, who conceived the idea of making his college not a mere eleemosynary institu- tion, but a great ecclesiastical corporation, which should vie both in the splendour of its architecture and the dignity of its corporate life with the Cathedial

chapters and the monastic houses The

warden of New College was to live, like an abbot, in a house of his own, within the College walls, but with a separate hall, kitchen and establishment. His salary of £40 was princely by comparison with the 40^., with commons, assigned to the master of Balliol, or even the forty marks allotted to the warden of Merton

Besides the commons every Fellow received an annual "livery," or suit of clothes, suitable to his University rank, but also of uniform cut and colour; and the rooms were no doubt rudely furnished at the expense of the College. ....

The statutes contain a comprehensive list of pro- hibited amusements. The founder's experience of human nature told him for instance that " after bodily refection by the taking of meat and drink, men are made more inclined to scurrilities, base talk, and (what is worse) detraction and strife," he accordingly provides that on ordinary days after the loving cup has gone round, there is to be no lingering in hall after dinner or supper (except for the usual " potation " at curfew), but on festivals and other winter-nights, "on which, in honour of God and his Mother, or some other saint," there is a fire in the hall, the Fellows are allowed to indulge in singing or reading " poems, chronicles of the realm, and wonders of the world. "

Such were the modest amusements of the first Wykehamists. How was the bulk of their time passed or meant to be passed ? It must be remem- bered that Colleges were, in the first instance, not intended for teaching-institutions at all ; their mem- bers resorted for lectures to the public schools. Wykeham is the first Oxford founder who contem- plates any instruction being given to his scholars in College * By his provisions on this head he became the founder of the Oxford tutorial system. Both at Paris and in Oxford, College teaching was destined, in process of time, practically to destroy University teaching in the Faculty of Arts. But the process took place in totally different ways. The form which College-teaching has assumed in Oxford was in- augurated by Wykeham. He, or his academical advisers, saw the unsuitableness of formal lectures in the public schools as a means of teaching mere boys. Hence he provides that for the first three years of residence the scholar was to be placed under the instruction of a tutor (" Informator '') selected from the senior fellows. ....

The character of the College during the earlier part of its history was exactly of the kind which the founder designed. In Wykeham's day the Scholastic Philosophy and Theology were already in their decadence. The history of media-val thought, so far as Oxford is concerned, ends with that suppression of Wycliffism in 1411, which both Wykeham and his College (though not quite free from the prevalent

Except to the grammar-boys at Merton, and the " poor boys " at Queen's.

Lollardism) had contributed to bring about. New College produced not schoolmen and theologians like Merton, but respectable and successful eccle- siastics in abundance foremost among them, Henry Chicheley, Archbishop of Canterbury, the founder of All Souls'. It is a characteristic circumstance that a New College man, John Wytenham, was at the head of the Delegacy for condemning Wycliffe's books in 1411, all the other Doctors being monks or friars.

On the other hand, the one piece of reform which Wykeham did seek to introduce into Oxford bore fruit in due season. New College, the one College which was recruited exclusively from a great classical school, became the home of what may be called the first phase of the Renaissance movement which showed itself in Oxford. It is during the latter part of Thomas Chaundler's Wardenship (1454-1475) that traces of this movement became apparent. Chaundler's own style, as is shown by his published letters to Bishop Bekynton of Wells (himself a Wykehamist and bene- factor of the College , was more correct than the ordinary " Oxford Latin " of his day; and sometime before his death he brought into the College as " Prelector " the first Oxford teacher of Greek, the Italian scholar Vitelli, who remained till 1488 or 1489, and must have imparted at least the rudiments of Greek and the desire for further knowledge to William Grocyn, the great Wykehamist, with whose name the "Oxford Renaissance" is indissolubly associated. Archbishop Warham, the patron of Erasmus (to whom the College owes the panelling of its Hall) also deserves mention among New College Humanists.

But if New College welcomed and fanned the first faint breath of the Rennaissance air in Oxford wherever religion and politics were concerned, she retained that character of rigid and immobile Con- servatism which the founder had sought to give it.

It produced the disreputable John London (warden 1^26-1542), who was foremost in the prosecution of Protestant heretics in Oxford, though afterwards employed in the dirty work of collecting evidence against the Monasteries. But the most disinterested and most learned opponents of the Reformation were also bred in Wykeham's Colleges the men who were ejected or fled under Edward VI. rose to high prefer- ment under Mary, and became victims again under Elizabeth men like Harpesfield the ecclesiastical historian, Pits the bibliographer, and Nicholas Saunders, the Papal Legate, who organized the Irish Insurrection of 1579.

Ecclesiastically and politically the Great Rebellion found the College again on the Conservative side. In 1642 the then Warden, Dr. Robert Pincke, as Pro-Vice-Chancellor, took the lead in preparing Oxford to resist the Parliamentary forces. The Uni- versity train-bands were wont to drill " under his eyes " in the front Quadrangle The Cloisters were converted into a magazine ; and the New College school-boys, being then turned out of their usual school, were removed "to the choristers' chamber at the east end of the common hall of the said College : it was then a dark, nasty room, and very unfit for such a purpose, which made the scholars often com- plaine, but in vaine. " These are the words of Anthony Wood, then a little boy of eleven, and a pupil in the school.

On the arrival of the Puritan Visitors in 1647, no College gave so much trouble as New College. All but unanimously the members of the foundation declared that it was contrary to their oaths to submit to any Visitor who was an actual (i.t. resident) member

REREDOS, NEW COLLEGE CHAPEL. From a Photograph by Hills &• Saunders.

197

NEW COLLEGE.

of the University, which was the case with the most active Visitors. Only two unconditional and one qualified submission was recorded. Forty-nine out of the fifty-three members of the foundation (choir in- cluded) then in residence were sentenced to expulsion on March 15, 1647-8. But it was not till June 6th that four of the worst offenders were ordered to move ; on July 7th the order was extended to seventeen more. On August 1st, 1648, Ur. Stringer, the Warden whom the Fellows had elected in defiance of the Visitors, was removed by Parliament, and in 1649 nineteen more foundationers were "outed."

Two of "the Seven Bishops " were New College men, the saintly Ken, Bishop of Bath and Wells, and Turner, Bishop of Ely. One of their Judges, Richard Holloway, the only one who charged boldly in their favour, had been Fellow of the College till ejected by the Parliamentary Visitors. ....

Among the eminent New College men of later times may be mentioned Robert Lowth, Bishop of London, and author of the celebrated Lectures on the poetry of the Hebrews, died 1787 ; Sydney Smith, died 1845, and Augustus Hare, died 1834.

The era of reform may be said to begin with the voluntary renunciation by New College, in 1834, of its exemption from University examinations. The College still retains, indeed, the right to obtain for its Fellows degrees without "supplication" in con- gregation ; and when a Fellow of New College takes his M.A., the Proctor still says, " Postulat A.B., e Collegio Novo, " instead of the ordinary " Supplicat, etc," or (more correctly) omits the name altogether. In spite of the vehement opposition of the College, a more extensive reform was carried out on truly Con- servative lines by an Ordinance of the University Commissioners in 1857. The Fellowships were re- duced to forty (in 1870 to thirty) ; but the mystic seventy of the original foundation is maintained by the addition in 1866 of ten open scholarships to the thirty which were still reserved for Winchester men. Further, commoners were made eligible for Fellow- shins as well as Scholars. Half the Fellowships are

still reserved for Wykehamists, that is, men educated either at Winchester or at New College. The chap- laincies are now reduced to three, and the number of lay choir-men increased.

Since that beneficent reform, ever since loyally accepted and vigorously carried forward by the Warden and Fellows, the history of the College has l>een one of continuous material expansion, numerical growth, and academic progress. In 1854 the society volun- tarily opened its doors to non-Wykehamist com- moners, whose increasing numbers soon called for the new buildings, the first block of which was opened in

"873-

We take our leave of the College with a glance at one or two of the quaint customs which have un- fortunately, if inevitably, disappeared in the course of the process of modernization.

Down to 1830, or a little later, the College was summoned to dinner by two choir-boys who, at a stated minute, started from the College gateway, shouting in unison and in lengthened syllables "Tern-pus est vo-candi- a-manger, O Seigneurs." It was their business to make this sentence last out till they reached with their final note the College kitchen.

On Ascension Day the College and choir used to go in procession to St. Bartholomew's Hospital (the remains of which may still be seen on the Cowley road, a little beyond the new church), where a short service was held, after which they proceeded to the adjoining well (Stowell), heard an Epistle and Gospel, and sang certain songs.

At the beginning of the present century the College was still waked by the porter striking the door at the bottom of each staircase with a " wakening mallet." F'ellows are still summoned to the Quarterly College- meetings in this antique fashion. //. Rashdall, M.A.

This notice is abridged from a chapter by the same writer in " The Colleges o/ Oxford," edited by Rev. A. Clark, London, l8pl, by kind permission of Methuen and Co.

WOODEN OKNAME.NT, NEW COLLEGE CHAPEL. Pllgill.

199

WARDENS OF NEW COLLEGE.

200

VISITOR :-THE BISHOP OF WINCHESTER. WARDENS.

1. Tonworthe, Richard de, M.A., " deputed warden " during the building of the college ; fellow of MERTON 1352, proctor 1358 and 1360; (B.D. ), first principal of Hart Hall 1360, also principal of Black Hall, having charge of the Wykehamist scholars while New College was being erected, whence he is reckoned its first warden ; preb. of Colwich in Lichfield 1374 ; died 1379.

2. Wykeham, Nicholas de, M.A. , warden 26 Nov., 1379, resigned 26 April, 1389 ; of kin to the founder, a licentiate of the laws ; prebendary of Maple Durham in the collegiate church of Boseham, diocese of Chichester, 1370, archdeacon of Winchester 1372-82, and of Wilts 1388, warden of St. Nicholas hospital, Portsmouth, and rector of Witney, Oxon (then LL.D. ) 1378, master of the hospital of St. Cross, Southampton, resigned 1382, chancellor of Salisbury 1380 ; died before 17 March, 1406-7.

3. Cranley, Thomas de, D.D. , warden 1389, resigned 15 Feb., 1395-6; fellow MERTON 1366, principal of Hart Hall 1384, first warden of Winchester college 1382-5, chancellor of the University 1390, preb. of Knaresborough in the church of York (? archbishop of Dublin 1397), chancellor of Ireland 1398 and 1413, justiciary or viceroy of Ireland 1414-17 ; died at Faringdon, Berks, 31 March, 1417, buried in the College chapel.

4. Malford, Richard, M.A. , and a student in divinity, warden 1396; rector of Clatford, which he exchanged for Hinton, resigned 1396, for West Wycombe, rector of Radclive, Bucks, 1402 ; died 20 Oct., 1403, buried in the chapel.

5. Bowke, John, M.A. and student in divinity, warden ii Dec., 1403, resigned 28 Oct., 1429; fellow NEW COLL. 1386-1403, from Southants ; rector of St. Leonards-juxta-Hastings 1400, died at Winchester, 2 March, 1442, buried in the chapel belonging to Wykeham college there.

6. EstCOUrt, William, M.A. and student of divinity, warden 23 Nov., 1429, resigned 10 Oct., 1435, being then canon of Salisbury ; fellow NEW COLL. 1400- 18, from Skipton, co. Gloucester ; vicar of Writtle, Essex, 1417.

7. Ossulbury, Nicholas, M.A. and B.D., warden 31 Oct., 1435; rector of Tingwyke, Bucks, 1440; died 6 Feb., 1453, buried in the college chapel.

8. Chaundler, Thomas, M.A. and B.D. , warden 22 Feb. , 1453-4, resigned 12 Aug. , 1475 ; fellow NEW COLL. 1435-50, from S. Cuthbert, city of Wells, proctor 1444, chancellor of the University 1457-61, 1472-9, vice-chancellor 1463-7 ; warden of Win- chester college 1450, master of the hospital of St. Cross, Winchester (D.D.), canon of St. Paul's 1471, and of Southwell 1476-85, rector of Hardwick, Bucks, 1461, chancellor of Wells 1454, and of York 1467, dean of the king's chapels, preb. 1486, and dean of the cathedral of Hereford 1482 ; died 2 Nov., 1490, buried in the cathedral.

9. Hyll, Walter, M.A., warden 5 Sept. , 1475 ; proctor 1463 ; rector of Hardwicke, Bucks, preb. of Pratum Minus in Hereford cathedral 1487 ; died 30 March, 1494, buried in the college chapel.

10. Porter, William, M.A. , warden 12 April, 1494, resigned Aug., 1520; fellow NEW COLL., from Newent, co, Gloucester, proctor 1487; B.D., D.D. supld. 31 May, 1511, canon of Lincoln 1485, chan- cellor of Chichester 1507, rector of SahamToney 1482, and of Colerne, Wilts, 1508, canon residentiary and precentor of Hereford cathedral 1515 ; died 5 Nov., 1523, buried in the cathedral. See Foster's Alumni Oxonienses 1183.

11. Rsde, John, B.D., warden, Sept., 1520; fellow NEW COLL. 1472-84, from Kingsley, Hants, D.D. supld. 31 May, 1511, ' informator ' 1484, and warden of Wykeham's college, Winchester 1501; chaplain to prince Arthur 1491, prebendary of Lincoln 1503, canon of Chichester, and master of the hospital of St. Cross, Winchester ; died i April, 1521. See Al. Ox. 1240.

12. Young, John. D.D. .warden 13 April, 1521 ; born at Newnton Longvill, Bucks ; educated at Wyke- ham school, Winchester ; fellow XEW COLL. 1480- 1502, D.D. disp. 13 June, 1510; rector of Codford St. Peter 1502, and of Easton Grey, (both) Wilts, 1506, rector of All Hallows, Honey Lane, 1510, of St. Christopher le Stocks 1513, and of St. Magnus the Martyr, London, 1514 ; dean of Chichester, bishop of Calipolis (Gallipoli) 1513, and archdeacon of London 1514-26, rector of Colerne, Wilts, 1524, until his death 28 March, 1526; buried in the college chapel. See Al. Ox. 1704.

13. London, John, D.C.L., warden 16 April, 1526, resigned Sept.. 1542; fellow NEW COLL. 1503-18; from Hambleden, Bucks; B.C.L. 29 July, 1512, D.C. L. 28 Feb., 1518-9; an advocate of Doctors' Commons 1519 ; vicar of Abberbury, Salop, and canon of Sarum, rector of Ewelme, Oxon, 1502, canon of York 1519, of Lincoln 1522, and of Windsor 1540, treasurer of Lincoln cathedral 1522, dean of the cathedral church of Osney, near Oxford, and of the collegiate church of Wallingford, Berks, 1536, and master of the hospital of St. John's 1541, im- prisoned for perjury in the Fleet, where he died 1543. See Al. Ox. 935.

14. Cole, Henry, D.C.L., warden 4 Oct., 1542, resigned 16 April, 1551 ; fellow NEW COLL. 1521- 40 from Godshill I.W., and Winchester college; B.C.L. 3 March, 1529-30, D.C.L. July, 1540, B. and D.D. (dispd. 25 June) 1554; canon of Sarum 1539, rector of Chelmsford 1540-8, canon of St. Paul's 1540, rector of Newton Longueville, Bucks, 1545-52, archdeacon of Ely 1554, canon of Westminster 1554, fellow and provost of Eton 1554, dean of St. Paul's 1556, an advocate of Doctors' Commons 1540, judge of prerogative court circa 1548-58, dean of the arches 1557-8, vicar- general to archbishop of Canterbury 1557-9, rector of Wrotham, Kent, lost all his preferments, com- mitted to the Tower 20 May, 1560, and removed to the Fleet 10 June following ; buried 4 Feb. , 1579-80. See Al. Ox. 301.

15. Skinner, Ralph, M.A., "pro warden" i May, 1551, resigned 1553; fellow NEW COLL. 1531-8, from Feltham, Middlesex; B.A. n July, 1536; M.P. Leicester 1547-52, Penryn Oct. -Dec. , 1553, Bossiney Oct.-Dec., 1555, and Westbury 1559; rector of Broughton Astley, co. Leicester, 1550-3, dean of Durham 1561, and rector of Sedgefield, co. Durham, 1562, until his death 1563. See Al. Ox. 1362.

16. Whyte, Thomas, D.C.L., warden 17 Sept., 1553, resigned 1573 ; fellow NEW COLL. 1532-53, from Leckford, Hants; B.C.L. 17 June, 1541, D.C.L. 17 July, 1553, vice-chancellor 1557 and 1562-4 ; rector of Bishopstoke, Hants, 1545, and of Long- worth, Berks. 1555, canon of Winchester 1554, arch deacon of Berks 1557, Stanton St. John, Oxon, 1560-76, and of Colerne, Wilts, 1568-88 ; canon 1553, and chancellor of Salisbury cathedral 1571, until he died 12 June, 1588 ; buried in his cathedral. See Al. O.r. 1616.

2OI

WARDENS OF NEW COLLEGE.

2O2

17. Colepepper, Martin, D.Med., warden 17 Oct., 1573. resigned 1599 ; fellow of NEW COM.. 1559-67, from Hunton. Kent ; B.A. 26 June, 1562, M.A.

27 May, 1566, B.Med. 5 July, 1568, D.Med. 26 June, 1571, vice-chancellor 1578; rector of Stanton St. John, Oxon, 1576, dean of Chichester 1577-1601, rector of Colerne, Wilts, 1588, archdeacon of Berk- shire, with rectory of North Moreton 1588 ; died in

1605. See Al. Ox. 303.

18. Ry V6S, George, D. D. , warden 21 or 22 Dec. , 1599. NEW COM.., matric. entry dated 20 March, 1578-9, aged 19 (from Dorset, arm.), fellow 1579-86, B.A. 12 Oct., 1582, M.A. 3 June, 1586, B.D. 7 Nov.,

1594, D. D. 2 July, 1599, vice-chancellor 1601; fellow Winchester coll. 1586, chaplain to the bishop of Winchester and canon 1598, licenced to preach

28 Jan., 1604-5, rector of Blandford St. Mary, Dorset, 1589, of Alverstoke, Hants, 1591, of Stanton St. John, O.xon, 1600, of Colerne, Wilts,

1606, and of Old Alresford, Hants, 1608 ; died 31 May, 1613, buried at Hornchurch, Essex. See Al. Ox. 1295.

19. Lake, Arthur, D. D. , warden 17 June, 1613, resigned 1617; s. Almaric. NEW COM.., matric. July, 1588, aged 20, from co. Southampton, pleb. , fellow 1587-1600, B.A. 4 June, 1591, M.A. 3 May,

1595, B. and D. D. 16 May, 1605, vice-chancellor 1616; rector of Havant 1599, of Hambleton 1601, and of Chilcomb (all) Hants, 1603, fellow of Wyke- ham's college, Winchester, 1600, master of the hospital of St. Cross, Winchester, 1603, rector of Stoke Charity, Hants, 1605, archdeacon of Surrey 1605, dean of Worcester 1608, rector of Stanton St. John, Oxon, 1613, and of Colerne, Wilts, bishop of Bath and Wells 1616, until his death 24 May, 1626, buried in Wells cathedral. See Al. Ox. 869.

20. Pinck, Robert, M.A. and B.Med. , warden 17 July, 1617 ; s. Henry, of Kempshot, Hants. NEW COLL., matric. 14 June, 1594, aged 19, from Southants, pleb ; fellow 1594-1617, B.A. 27 April, 1598, M.A. 21 Jan., 1601-2, proctor 1610, B.Med. and supld. for licence to practice medicine 19 Nov., 1612, B. and D.D. 26 June, 1619, vice-chancellor 1643, 6, and for a portion of the years 1642-3 and 1645 ; rector of Stanton St. John, Oxon, 1620, and of Colerne, Wilts, 1645 ; died 2 Nov. , 1647, buried in the college chapel. See A I. Ox. 1165.

21. Stringer, Henry, D. D. , warden 19 Nov., 1647, deprived i Aug., 1648, by parliamentary visitors; fellow NEW COLL. 1614-42, B.A. 17 Jan., 1617-18,

.M.A. ii Oct., 1621 (incorporated at Cambridge 1627), proctor 1630, B.D. 23 March, 1631-2, licenced ii July, 1636, created D.D. I Nov., 1642, regius professor of Greek 1625, deprived 1648 ; rector of Waddesden (3rd portion) 1638 and of Hardwicke, Bucks, 1641, until sequestered by the Westminster assembly of divines about 1644 ; buried in the church of Blackfriars Feb. , 1657. See Al. Ox. 1436.

22. Marshall, George, B.D. , warden 25 Jan., 1648-9, by the parliamentary visitors ; B.A. from ST. JOHN'*, Cambridge. 1625-6, M.A. 1629 ; incorporated and created B.D. 9 Feb., 1648-9, chaplain to the Oxford garrison under the parliament, refused to take the degree of D.D. 12 Jan., 1649-50; died 3 Nov., 1658, buried in the chapel ; inventory at Oxford 16 March. I&5Q ; perhaps rector of Toft-ne.xt-Newton, co. Lincoln, 1633-5. See AL Ox. 974.

23. Woodward, Michael, B. D. , warden 23 Nov., 1658. NEW COLL., matric. 9 Nov., 1621, aged 19, from Salford. Beds, pleb. Fellow 1621-39, B.A. 29 April, 1625, M.A. 29 Jan., 1628-9 (incorporated at Cambridge 1632), B.D. 23 June, 1637, D.D. 2 Aug., 1660 ; fellow of Wykeham's coll., Winchester, rector of Ashe, Surrey, 1642, and of Brightwcll, Berks, 1660 ; one of the visitors appointed to settle the University on the Restoration ; died 16 June, 1675,

buried in the college chapel ; will at Oxford dated 4 June, 1675. See Al. Ox. 1677.

24. Nicholas, John, M.A. ; warden 30 June, 1675, resigned 1679. NEW COLL., matric. 2 July, 1658, doctoris fil ; fellow 1657-67, B.A. 1661, M.A. 14 Jan., 1664-5, !*• and D.D. 1675 (incorporated at Cambridge 1676), vice-chancellor 1677-9 I fellow of Wykeham's coll. , Winchester, and warden 1679-171 1, canon of Sarum 1667, and master of St. Nicholas hospital, Salisbury, canon of Winchester 1684, until his death 27 Feb., 1711, buried in the cathedral.

25. Beeston, Henry, LL.D., warden 7 Aug., 1679; fellow NEW COLL. 1647-58, B.C.L. 16 May, 1653, D.C.L. 12 Feb., 1660-1 ; a student of Gray's Inn 1651 (as eldest son of William of Possbrooke, Hants), headmaster of Winchester college 1658-79, and preb. of Winchester 1664-95, rector of Over Wallop 1662 ; died 12 May, 1701. See Al. Ox. 101.

26. Tra.ffl.e3, Richard, D.C. L. , warden 3 June, 1701 s. Edward, of Winchester, gent. NEW COLL., matric. 15 Aug., 1665, aged 17; fellow 1665-1701, B.C.L. 1673, D.C.L. 1685; died 30 June, 1703, buried in his college chapel. See Al. Ox. 1502.

27. Brathwait, Thomas, B.C.L., warden 1703, resigned 1712 ; s. Thomas, rector of Enham, Hants, 1650. QUEEN'S, matric. 16 March, 1679-80, aged 18 ; fellow NEW COLL. 1680-1703, B.C.L. 1687, D.C.L. 1704, vice-chancellor 1709-11 ; warden of Wykeham's college, Winchester, 1712-20, rector of Inkpen, Berks, 1715 ; died 22 July, 1720, buried in the college at Winchester. See Al. Ox. 172.

28. Cpbb, John, B.C.L., warden 12 April, 1712, resigned 1720 ; s. Thomas, of Adderbury, Oxon, bart. NEW COLL., matric. 19 Aug., 1697, aged 19; fellow 1697-1712, B.C.L. 1705, D.C.L. 1712; vicar of Newbottle, Northants, 1709-11, rector of Albourne, Sussex, 1711-19, canon of Winchester 1716, rector of Somerton, Oxon, 1719, warden of Winchester college 1720, until his death 25 Nov., 1724, buried in the chapel. See Al. Ox. 294.

29. DpbSOn, John, B.D., warden 23 Aug., 1720, resigned 1729 ; s. William, rector of Cliddesden, Hants, D.D. NEW COLL., matric. 30 May, 1707, aged 17; fellow 1707-20, B.A. 14 Jan., 1710-11, M.A. 1714, B.D. 15 Feb., 1720-1, D.D. 1724; rector of Dummer, Hants, 1721, and warden of Winchester college 1724, until his death 2 Jan., 1729-30, See A I. Ox., 408.

30. Bigg, Henry, M.A. , warden i Jan., 1724-5, resigned 1730 ; s. Lovelace, of Chilton Folliot, Wilts, gent. NEW COLL., matric. 22 June, 1710, aged 19 ; fellow 1710-21, B.A. 1714, M.A. 14 Jan., 1717-18, B.D. 1725, D.D. 1727 ; rector of Worting, Hants, 1724, and of Farnborough, Berks, 1733, fellow and warden of Winchester college 1730, until his death 1740. See AL Ox. 122.

31. Coxed, John, B.C.L., warden 6 Feb., 1729-30, resigned 1740; s. John, rector of Bucknell, Oxon, 1692-1710. NEW COLL., matric. 17 Feb., 1718-19, aged 20 ; fellow 1719-29, B.C. L. 1725, D.C.L. 1730 ; vicar of Chesterton, Oxon, 1728, and of DeptfordSt. Nicholas, Kent, 1731-6, warden of Winchester college 1740, until his death 26 May, 1757. See AL Ox. ii. 310.

32. Purnell, John, M.A., warden 10 Sept., 1740; s. John of Wickwar, co. Gloucester, gent. NEW COLL., matric. 24 March, 1726-7, aged 19; fellow 1727-40, B.A. 1730, M.A. 1734, B.D. 1742, D.D. 1745, vice-chancellor 1747-50 ; rector of Hinton Waldrish. Berks, 1743, of Llanfihangel Cwmdu, co. Brecon, (2nd part) 1754, and of Radclive with Chackmore, Bucks, 1755, nominated warden of Winchester 1757, but rejected by the visitor ; died II Jan. ,1764. See Al. Ox. ii. 1164.

203

WARDENS OF NEW COLLEGK.

204

33. Hayward, Thomas, B.C.L., warden 26 Jan., 1764 ; s. Thomas, of St. Bartholomew, London, gent. OKIEL, matric. 23 Feb., 1748-9; fellow Ni \v COLL. 1750-64, B.C.L. 1758. D.C.L. 1764 ; rector of Compton Valence, Dorset, 1767, until his death

30 July, 1768 ; will at Oxford proved 20 Aug. fol- lowing. See Al. O.r. ii. 636.

34. Offlander, John, M.A.. warden 19 Aug., 1768; s. John, of Numvell, isle of Wight, baronet. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 29 Oct., 1756, aged 19; frllmv NEW COLL. 1757-68, B.A. 1761, M.A. 1765, 13. D. 1770, D.D. 1774; rector of Down St. Mary, Devon, 1763, and of Colerne, Wilts, 1772, canon of Chi- chester 1768-9; died 13 Jan., 1794. See Al. Ox. ii. 1037.

35. Gauntlett, Samuel, D. D., warden 10 Feb., 1794; s. John, of Winchester city, gent. TRINITY, matric.

31 March, 1762, aged 17; fellow NEW COLL. 1763- 77, B.A. 1767, M.A. 1771, R and D.D. 1794; rector of Lainston, 1778-1807, vicar of Andover 1778-1788, vicar of Hursley 1780-1804, and of Portsea (all) Hants, 1788, and canon of St. Paul's 1819, until his death 12 Sept., 1822. See Al. Ox. ii. 514.

36. Shuttleworth, Philip Nicholas, D. D. , warden 4 Oct. ,1822, resigned 1840; s. Humphrey, vicar of Kirk- ham, co. Lancaster, 1771-1812; born there 9 Feb., 1782. NEW COLL. , matric. 24 Dec., 1800, aged 18 (from Winchester), scholariSoo, B.A. 1806, fellow 1800-22, M.A. 1811, proctor 1820, tutor 1822, B. and D.D. 1822 (HONOURS : Latin verse 1803) ; select preacher 1820-4-9-38; rector of Foxley, Wilts, 1824, bishop of Chichestcr 1840, until his death 7 Jan., 1842. See Al. Ox. ii. 1294.

37. Williams, David, D.C.L.. warden 1840; born 15 Oct., 1786; s. Daniel, of Lasham, Hants, cler. NEW COLL., matric. 15 Oct., 1802, aged 16 (from Win- chester). B.C.L. 1809, fellow 1802-35, D.C.L.i 824, select preacher 1841, vice-chancellor 1856-8; 2nd master '1810-23, and head master of Winchester college 1824-35; died 22 March, 1860. See Al. Ox. ii. 1560 ; & Gent's Mag. Obituary.

38. Sewell, James Edwards, D.D., warden 1860; born at Newport, isle of Wight, 25 Dec., 1810 ; y.s. Thomas, gent. NEW COLL., matric. 4 Dec., 1827, aged 16, Winchester scholar 1827-9, fellow 1829- 60, B.A. 1832, M.A. 1835, tutor 1835-50, D.D.

l. Ox. ii.

1860, vice-chancellor 1874-8. See Al.

. 1275.

COLLEGIVM NOVVM.

VIEW HY HEKEBLOCK, 1566. {Facsimile from tfearne.]

TI1K WARDEN OF NH\V (1 M.l.HI ,K.

From a I'lwti^rapli f'v Ililh H~ S, Hinders, Oxford.

Tu faci1 pp. 203-4.

NEW COLLEGE AND ITS HUNDRED CLERKS. Circa ,463

From Chandler's Ms.

205

FELLOWS OF NEW COLLEGE.

206

George, Rev. Hereford Brooke, born at Walcot, near Bath, Somerset, 14 Jan., 1838 ; is. Richard Francis, gent. NEW COLL., matric. 26 March, 56, aged 18 (from Winchester), fellow 56, B.A. 60, M.A. 62, tutor 67-70, 79-91 (HONOURS: i classical mods, and i mathematical mods. 58, 2 classics 59, 2 mathematics 60) ; bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 64.

Dickins, Henry Compton, born at Cherrington, co. Warwick, 2 Oct., 1838; 55. William, arm. NEW COLL., matric. 21 April, 57, aged 18 (from Win- chester), fellow 57, B.A. 60, M.A. 64 (HONOURS : 2 classical mods. 59, 2 law and history 91); tutor Winchester coll. 61-8, curate 67-71, and vicar of Winchester, St. John, 71.

Rowden, Frederick, born at Cuxham, Oxon, 15 July, 1838; 6s. Francis, cler. NEW COLL., matric. 17 June, 57, aged 18 (from Winchester), fellow 57, B.A. 60, M.A. 64; held various curacies 64-78, rector of Birchanger, Essex, 78.

Robinson, Walter Croke, born at Stonesfield, Oxon, 4 June, 1839; 35. Francis, cler. NEW COLL., matric. 23 Jan., 58, aged 18 (from Winchester), fellow 58, B.A. 61. M.A. 65 (HONOURS :— 2 classical mods. 59) ; held various curacies 63-73 ; seceded to Rome ; chaplain Kensington workhouse.

Robinson, Alfred, born at Liverpool 9 April, 1841 ; 55. William Fothergill, arm. UNIVERSITY COLL., matric. 30 May, 60, aged 19 (from Marlborough), scholar 60-5, B.A. 64; fellow NEW COLL. 65, M.A. 67, tutor 65-75, precentor 82 (HONOURS: proxime accessit junior mathematical scholarship 62, i clas- sical mods, and 2 mathematical mods. 62, i classics and i maths. 64) ; treasurer 62, and president of Oxford union society 63 and 65, classics examiner 72-3-4, 84-5 ; a member of Hebdomadal council ; a student of Lincoln's Inn 65.

Prickard, Arthur Octavius, born at Dderw in Llan- santfraid Cwmdauddwr, co. Radnor, 1843 ;

45. Thomas, gent. Xi'.w ( J>I.L. , matric. 12 Oct., 61, aged 18 (from Winchester), scholar 61-6, B.A. 65, fellow 66, M.A. 68, tutor 73-9 (HONOURS:—! classical mods. 63, 3 mathematical mods. 63, 2 classics 65, English essay 66, Latin essay 67); classical moderator 74-5-6, 80-1, 89-90; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 72. See Foster's Men at the Bar.

Spooner, William Archibald, born in London 22 July, 1844; is. William, county court judge. NEW COLL., matric. 18 Oct. , 62, aged 18 (from Oswestry school) ; scholar 62-7, B.A. 67, fellow 67, M.A. 69, tutor 70 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 64, i classics 66), examiner in classics 76 ; chaplain to archbishop Tail of Canterbury 80-2.

Courtney, William Leonard, born at Poona, Bombay, 1850; 2s. William, Indian c.s. UNIVERSITY COLL., matric. 17 Oct., 68, aged 18 (from Somersetshire coll. , Bath ) ; scholar 68-72, B.A. 72 ; fellow MKRTON 72-5, M.A. 75 ; fellow NEW COLL. 76, tutor 79-90 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 70, i classics 72), proctor 84, classics examiner 81, 2, 3, 8, 9 ; for some years treasurer of University boat club ; hon. LL. D. St. Andrews.

Milner, Alfred, born at Giessen, Germany, 23 March, 1854; o.s. Charles, D.Med. BAI.LIOL, matric. I Feb., 73, aged 18 (from King's coll., London), scholar 72-6, Jenkyns exhibitioner 75-7 ; fellow NEW COLL. 76, B.A. 77, M.A. 79 (HONOURS:— Hertford scholarship 74, I classical mods. 74, proxime accessit Ireland scholarship 75 and 76, I classics 76, Craven scholarship 77, Eldon law and Derby scholarship 78), treasurer 75 and president of Oxford union society 76 ; sometime assistant editor " Pall Mall Gazette," bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 81,

private secretary to Mr. Goschen, chancellor of the exchequer 87, financial under secretary for Egypt 89, chairman of board of inland revenue 92. See Foster's Men at the Bar.

Moyle, John Baron, born at Chudleigh, Devon, 19 Dec., 1852 ; 2s. George, cler. NEW COLL. , matric. 14 Oct., 71, aged 18 (from Winchester); scholar 71-6, B.A. 76, fellow 77, M.A. 78, B.C.L. 79, D.C.L. 89, tutor 79 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 73, i classics 75), law lecturer Jesus Coll. 83, examiner in law 84-5-6, treasurer university cricket club ; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 81. See Foster's Men at the Bar.

Hayes,- Edward Harold, born at Stockton Heath, co. Lane., 24 May, 1854 ; o.s. William, vicar. BALLIOL, matric. 15 Oct., 73, aged 19 (from Eton) ; B.A. 78 ; fellow NEW COLL. 78, M.A. 80, tutor 82 (HONOURS: junior mathematical scholarship 75, i mathematical mods. 75, i mathematics 77, i natural science 78, proxime accessit senior mathematical scholarship 79), natural science examiner 83-4-5, mathematical moderator 88-9.

MargoliOUth, David Samuel, born in London 17 Oct., 1858; o.s. Ezekiel, gent. NEW COLL., matric. 13 Oct., 77, aged 18 (from Winchester), scholar 77-81, B.A. 80, fellow 81, M.A. 84, tutor 84-90 (HONOURS: Hertford and Ireland scholar- ships 78, i classical mods. 78, Greek prose 79, Hebrew scholarship 79, 82, 87, Syriac prize 80, x classics 80, Boden Sanskrit scholarship 81, Craven scholarship 81, Derby scholarship 82), Laudian pro- fessor of Arabic 89. See Men and Women of the Time.

Matheson, Percy Ewing, born at Nottingham 23 Jan., 1859; 35. James, B. A. , independent minister. BALLIOL, matric. 17 Oct. , 77, aged 18 (from city of London school), scholar 76-81, B.A. 81 ; fellow NEW COLL. 81, M.A. 84, tutor 85, dean 90 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 78, i classics 81), classics lecturer University Coll. 83-4 ; secretary to the delegacy for the examination of schools 87.

Pritchard, Charles, born in London ; 45. William, gent. ; scholar ST. JOHN'S, Cambridge, 1829 (from Merchant Taylors' school), B.A. 30, fellow 32-5, M.A. 33 (HONOURS : 4th wrangler, 30), hon. fellow 86, Hulsean lecturer 67, and select preacher Cam- bridge, 75 ; incorporated from N EW COLL. 7 March, 70, aged 62 ; fellow 83, M.A. by decree n March, 70, B. and D. D. 80 ; Savilian professor of as- tronomy 70, F. R.S. 40, F.G.S. .gold medallist royal astronomical society 86, royal medal R.S. 92. See Mt'n and Women of the Time.

Sylvester, James Joseph, born in London 3 Sept., 1814 ; 6s. Abraham Joseph, gent. ; 2nd wrangler ST. JOHN'S, Cambridge, 37(from Univ. coll., London, and royal institution, Liverpool), B.A. and M.A. 72, hon. fellow 80, hon. D. Sc. 90 ; hon. D. C. L. , Oxford, 9 June, 80, fellow NEW COLL. 83, M.A. by decree 5 Feb., 84, Savilian professor of geometry 83 (pre- viously of mathematics at royal military academy, Woolwich, and Johns Hopkins University, Balti- more), hon. LL.D. Dublin and Edinburgh, F.R.S. London and Edinburgh, hon. member of royal Irish academy; foreign member of imperial, royal, and national academies of sciences of Vienna, Rome, Naples, Gottingen, Washington, etc., corresponding member of imperial and royal academies of sciences of Berlin, St. Petersburg, etc. ; royal medallist 61, Copley medallist 80, royal society, De Morgan medallist of London mathl. soc. 87 ; Officer of legion of honour 90 ; for many years editor of

207

FELLOWS OF NEW COLLEGE.

208

Cambridge Quarterly Journal, and subsequently of American Journal of pure and applied mathematics; corresponding member of the Institute of France. See Men and Women of the Time.

Cruickshank. rev. Alfred Hamilton, born at Clapham, Surrey, 18 March, 1862 ; o.s. George, gent. XKW COM.., matric. 9 Dec., 81, aged 19 (from Win- chester), scholar 81-5, B.A. 85, fellow 85, M.A. 88, tutor 89-91 [HONOURS : i classical mods. 82, Hert- ford scholarship 83 (accessit 82), acccssit Ireland scholarship 84, i classics 85], librarian of the Oxford union society 85 ; assistant master Harrow school

91-

Northcote, George Russell, lx>rn at Monk Okehamp- ton, Devon, 10 Oct., 1863; 8s. Henry Moubray, of Temple Hill, Devon, cler. NEW COLL., matric. 14 Oct., 82, aged 19 (from Winchester), scholar 82-6, B.A. 86, fellow 86, M.A. 89 [HONOURS:— i classical mods. 83, Hertford scholarship 8.) (acces- sit 83), Ireland scholarship 85, i classics 86, Derby scholarship 87, Eldon law scholarship 88] ; bar.-at- law, Lincoln's Inn, 91.

Bourne, Gilbert Charles, born at Bromsgrove, 5 July, 1861 ; is. col. Robert, of Cowarne Court, co. Hereford, J.P., r>.L. NEW COLL., matric. 15 Oct., 81, aged 20 (from Eton), B A. 85, fellow 87, M.A. 88 (HONOURS : i natural science 85) ; in tlic University eight 82-83.

George Gilbert Aime. born at Sydney, Australia, 2 Jan. , 1866 ; 35. sir Terence Aubrey, knt. ST. JOHN'S, matric. n Oct., 84, aged 18 (from Merchant Taylors' school), scholar 84, B.A. 88; fellow NEW COLL. 88. M.A. 91 (HONOURS: Hert- ford and Ireland scholarship 85, i classical mods. 85, Latin verse 86, Greek verse 86, and prose 87, Craven scholarship 86, I classics 88, Derby scholar-

1

ship 89) ; professor of Greek in the University of Glasgow 89.

Fisher, Herbert Albert Laurens, born in London 21 March, 1865; is. Herbert William, vice-warden of the Stannaries and late student of Christ Church. NF.W COLL., matric. 28 Oct., 84, aged 19 (from Winchester), scholar 83-8, fellow 88, M.A. 91, tutor ; HONOURS : i classical mods. 86, i classics 88.

White, rev. Henry Alcock, born in London 15 Oct., 1864 ; is. Henry Master, late fellow of NEW COLL., archdeacon of Grahamstown. NEW COLL., matric. 12 Oct., 83, aged 18 (from King's College school, London), B.A. 87, fellow 89, M.A. 90; HONOURS: I classical mods. 84, Greek testament prize 86, i classics 87, i theology 88, Hebrew scholarship 91.

Bosanquet, William Cecil, born at Whiligh, Sussex, 12 Oct., 1866 ; is. George Stanley, vice-admiral R.N. NEW COLL., matric. 16 Oct., 85, aged 19 (from Eton), B.A. 89, fellow 90, M.A. 92; HONOURS: i classical mods. 87, I classics 89.

Joseph, Horace William Brindley, born at Chatham, Kent, 28 Sept., 1867; as. Alexander, cler. NEW COLL., matric. 15 Oct., 86, aged 19 (from Win- chester), scholar 85-91, B.A. 90, fellow 91; HONOURS: I classical mods. 88, Greek testament prize 89, I classics oo. Arnold essay 91.

St. Hill, Edward Ashton, born at Wellington, New Zealand, 2 Feb., 1867; 45. Henry Woodford, cler. TRINITY, matric. n Oct., 86, aged 19 (from Bath college), scholar 85. B.A. 90; fellow NEW COLL.

91 ; HONOURS : accessit Hertford scholarship 87, i classical mods. 88, 2 classics 90.

Williams, John Kischer. born at Kensington 26 Feb., 1870; o.s. John, arm. NEW COLL., matric. 12 Oct., 88, aged 18 (from Harrow), scholar 87, fellow

92 ; HONOURS : i classical mods. 90, i classics 92.

fl

ENTRANCE GATEWAY, NEW COLLEGE. /-/-,//;/ Ill^niHI.

CHAPEL. From Ingram.

Tremenlieere,HughSeymour, C.B.,borninGloucester city 22 Jan., 1804 ; is. Walter, general in the army, K. H. NEW COLL., matric. 30 Jan., 24, aged 19 (from Winchester), fellow 24-56, B.A. 27, M.A. 32; of Tremenheere, Cornwall; bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 34, c. B. 5 Aug., 71, sometime commis- sioner of factories and agriculture.

HeathCOte, Gilbert Wall, born in Winchester 5 May, 1806 ; is. Gilbert, archdeacon of Winchester. NEW COLL., matric. 13 Aug., 24, aged 18 (fro.n Winchester), fellow 24-38, B.C.L. 32, M.A. 65, fellow of Winchester coll. 38, vicar of Hursley, Hants, 30-6, and rector of Ash, Surrey, 38-83.

Young. Newton Barton, born 9 Feb., 1808 ; 2s. Allen Edward, of Orlingbury, Northants, arm. NEW COLL., matric. 10 March, 27, aged 19 (from Winchester), fellosv 25-52, B.A. 30, M.A. 34, rector of Tilbrook, Beds, 55.

Hughes, James Roydon, born in St. Andrews, London, 9 March, 1810; is. Thomas Bridges, arm. NEW COLL., matric. 27 Nov., 27, aged 17 (from Win- chester), fellow 27-43, B.A. 31, M.A. 36; select preacher 45-56, canon of Chichester 41, rector of Newnton Longville, Bucks, 43-74, and of Long Ditton, Surrey, 74-89.

Wither, William Henry Walter Bigg, born at Wymer- ing, Hants. 9 Nov., 1809; 35. Ha ris Bigg, arm. NEW COLL., matric. 26 April, 28, raged 18 (from Winchester), fellow 28-71, B.C.L., 35, M.A. 56; curate of Otterbourne, Hants, 33-70, rector of Hard- wicke, Bucks, 70.

Brereton, Charles, born at Bedford 5 April, 1814 ; 25. John, D. C. L., and head master Bedford gr. school. NEW COLL., matric. 29 Dec., 32, aged 18 (from Winchester 27-32), fellow 32-40, B.C.L. 41 ; curate-in-charge 48, and rector of Bedford St. Mary 69, hon. canon Ely 78.

Huntingford, George William, born at Kempsford, co. Gloucester, 18 Oct., 1815 ; s. Thomas, rector of Weston-under-Penyard, co. Hereford, 31-55. NEW COLL., matric. 21 Jan., 33. aged 17 (from Win- chester), fellow 33-50, B.A. 37, M.A. 40; a master of Winchester college 38-47, vicar of Ljttlemore, Oxon, 51-72, and rector of Barnwell St. Andrew, Northants, 72.

May, Henry Thomas, born at Breamore, Hants, 9 Dec., 1814; only son of Thomas Charles, rector 1797-1837. NEW COLL., matric. 8 Oct., 38, aged 18 (from Winchester), fellow 33-51, B.A. 38, M.A. 42, proctor 49; perpetual curate Milton Portsea, 47-9, vicar of South 1'etherwin, Cornwall, 50-91.

Cripps, Henry William, born March, 1815 ; is. Henry, vicar of Stonehouse, co. Gloucester. NEW COLL., matric. 6 Feb., 34 (from Winchester), fellow 34-45, B.A. 37, M.A. 42, law and history examiner 55-56 ; president Oxford union society 37 ; of Beech- wood, Bucks ; bar.-at-law, Middle Temple, 40, Q.C. 66, bencher 66, recorder of Lichfield 52, chan- cellor diocese of Oxford 83 ; chairman of the quarter sessions and county council of Bucks.

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[ 210 ]

211

EX- FELLOWS OF NEW COLLEGE.

212

Price. John, born at Wroughton, Wilts, 8 Dec., 1811, 7s Aubrey Charles, cler. NEW COLL., matric. 5 Nov., 34, aged 22 (from Winchester), fellow 34-45, B.A. 39 ; bi other of Aubrey Charles.

Upton William Judd, born in London 16 Jan., 1818 ; 45. James, gent. NEW COLL., matric. 8 April, 35, aged 17 (from Winchester), fellow 35-47. B.A. 39, M.A. 43 (HONOURS: 3 classics 38) ; a student of the Inner Temple 39 ; perpetual curate Greasborough, Yorks, 50-6, rector of Fletton, Hunts, 56-87.

Bathurst, Robert Andrew, born in London 22 Jan., 1817; 25. lieut. -general sir James, kt. NEW COLL. matric. 19 Nov., 35, aged 18 (from Winchester), fellow 35-52, B.A. 39, M.A. 43 (HONOURS :— hon. 4 classics 39), in university eleven 36, 38, 39; rector of Birchanger, Essex, 51-64, vicar of Brockworth 64-71, and rector of Matson (both) co. Gloucester, 71-5. See Foster's Peerage.

Lee Rev. Godfrey Bolles, born at Coldrey, Hants, 19 March, 1817 ; 75. Robert Newton, D.L. NEW COLL., matric. 2 Jan., 36, aged 18 (from Win- chester), fellow 36-61, B.A. 39. M.A. 44, in Univer- sity eleven 38. 39 ; warden of Winchester college 61.

Clarke Charles Leopold Stanley, born at Leatherhead, Surrey, 17 Oct., 1817; 8s. William Stanley, arm. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 20 Oct., 36, aged 19 (from Winchester), fellow NEW COLL. 37-49, B.C.L. 44; vicar of Lodsworth 46-76, and rector of Bexhill (both) Sussex 76-89, Wykeham prebendary of Chi- chester c,8.

Rich Edward John William Henry, born at Shinfield, ' Be'rks, 24 April, 1816; is. Charles L. Henry Pye, arm. NEW COLL., matric. 4 Dec., 37. aged 21 from Winchester), fellow 37-51, B.A. 41, MA. 45; of Carbrook Hall, Norfolk, sometime curate of Hardwick, Bucks.

Huntingford, Edward, bom at Kempsford, co. Gloucester, 5 April, 1820 ; 35. Thomas, rector of Weston-under-Penyard, co. Hereford, 31-55. NEW COLL., matric. 20 March, 38, aged 17 (from Win- chester), fellow 38-48. B.C.L. 45, D.C.L. 53; head- master of Eagle house school at Hammersmith and Wimbledon 48-75, vicar of Valley End, Surrey, 76-89, hon. canon of Winchester 90. Coker, John, born at Cheltenham 28 July, 1821 ; as. Thomas Lewis, of Bicester House, Oxon, arm. NEW COLL., matric. 27 July, 39, aged 17 (from Win- chester), fellow 39-56, B.A. 43, M.A. 47 ! .«> University eleven 40, 2, 3, 4 ; rector of Tingewick, Bucks, 55.

Barter, Charles, born at Sarsden, Oxon, 18 July, 1820; is. Charles, rector of Sarsden 1817-68. , COLL., matric. 19 Oct., 39, aged 19 (from Win- chester), fellow 39-53, B.C.L. 49 ( HONOURS :- classics 43); a student of the Inner Temple 44, resident magistrate at Maritzburg.

Selwyn Sydney George, born at Kilmington, Somer- set 16 Feb., 1821 ; 35. Townshend, rector of Kil- mington, 37-53. NEW COLL., matric. 18 Sept., 1839 aged 18 (from Winchester), fellow 39-54, BA 45, M.A. 48 (HONOURS:— 4 classics 44); vicar of Milton Clevedon, co. Gloucester, 53, pre- bendary of Wells, 60.

Bathurst, Algernon, born at Wookey, Somerset, 17 Feb., 1823; 55. lieut. -general sir James, kt. NEW COLL., matric. 2 Dec., 39, aged 16 (from Win- chester), fellow 39-61, B.C.L. 48, M.A. 58 (HONOURS : 2 classics 43, Vinerianlaw scholarship 44) ; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 48. Austin-Gourlay.W'illiam Edmund Craufurd, bornat Truro, Cornwall, 13 May, 1821 ; o.s. John Austin, brigadier-general K.C.T.S. NEW COLL., matric. 6 Feb., 40, aged 18 (from Winchester), fellow

40-63. B.A. 43, M.A. 47, tutor 48-61 (HONOURS :— 4 classics and 2 mathematics 43) ; mathematical moderator 57-58 ; of Kincraig, Fifeshirc, rector of Stoke Abbott, Dorset, 62-77, and of Stanton St- John, Oxon, 77-90.

Carter, William Edward Dickson, born at Titchfield, Hants, 24 June, 1821 ; is. Thomas Wren, arm. NEW COLL., matric. 30 April, 40, aged 18 (from Winchester), fellow 40-50, B.A. 44, M.A. 47 (HONOURS : 4 classics 43); vicar of Shipton-undcr- Wychwood 52-68, and rector of Sarsden (both) Oxon, 68.

Miller, William Sanderson, born at Radway Grange, co. Warwick, 5 Jan. , 1822; 2s. Fiennes Sanderson, arm. NEW COLL., matric. 16 Oct., 40, aged 18 (from Winchester), fellow 40-8, B.A. 53, M.A. 54; perpetual curate Sibford Gower, Oxon, 47-60, vicar of Morton Muirell, 80-4, and of Whatcote (both) co. Warwick, 87.

Moberly, Henry Edward, born in Madras n Dec., 1822; is. Henry, col. Madras army. NEW COLL. , matric. 6 March, 41, aged 18 (from Winchester) ; fellow 41-60, B.A. 45. M.A. 49, tutor 50 (HONOURS : —3 classics 45), in University eleven 42, 3, 4, 5 ; assistant master Harrow 45-6, sub-warden Trinity coll., Glenalmond, 47-50, assistant master Win- chester college 59-80; vicar of Heckfield, Hants, 80-3, rector of Winchester St. Michael's 83.

Heam, Thomas John, born at Buckingham 24 Nov., 1824; is. Thomas, gent. NEW COLL., matric. 20 Oct., 42, aged 17 (from Winchester), fellow 42-52, B.A. 47, M.A. 50 (HONOURS :— 3 classics 47) ; assistant master Winchester coll. 47-51 ; vicar of Roxwell, Essex, 51-84, rural dean of Roding 66-84, rector of Wootton, Oxon, 84.

Miller, Edward, born at Radway, co. Warwick, 9 March, 1825; is. Edward, vicar Radway, 1822-58. NEW COLL., matric. i Jan.. 44, aged 18 (from Win- chester), fellow 44-57, B.A. 47, M.A. 51. tutor 51 (HONOURS:— 2 classics 47) ; vicar of Butlers Marston, co. Warwick, 68, rector of Bucknell, Oxon, 79-91. For list of his works see Crockford.

Williams, Philip, born at Eton 7 Sept., 1824; o.s. Charles, cler. NEW COLL., matric. 25 Jan., 44, aged 19 (from Winchester), fellow 44-51, B.C.L. 51, M.A. 59 (HONOURS:— 3 classics 48), in Uni- versity eleven 44, 5, 6, 7 ; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 51 ; minor canon of Chester 59-60, rector of Rewe, Devon, 60.

Poillter, Brownlow, born at Buriton, Hants, 17 June, 1826; o.s. Brownlow, cler. NEW COLL., matric. 10 May, 44, aged 17 (from Winchester), fellow 44-51, B.A. 48, M.A. 51 (HONOURS: 2 classics 48) ; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 1856, J.P. W. Kent, and London.

Coker, Cadwalladcr, born at Bicester, Oxon, 26 Nov. , 1824 ; 35. Thomas Lewis, arm. NEW COLL., matric. 17 Dec., 44, aged 20 (from Winchester), fellow 44-53, B.A. 48, MA. 52 ; rector of Shalstone, Bucks, 54-72, and of Fringford, Oxon, 72.

Dewar, David Erskine, born at Cuttle Hill, co. Fife, 3 Oct., 1826 ; is. sir James, kt., C.J. Bombay. NEW COLL., matric, 21 Aug., 45, aged 18 (from Winchester), fellow 45-53, S.C.L. 53. B.C.L. and M.A. 56. rector of Edgott, Bucks, 52-60, and of Friesthorpe with Snarford. co. Lincoln, 62-6, seceded to Rome 66, ordained priest April, 89.

Mount, Charles Bridges, born at Walcot, near Bath, 27 s'ept., 1827; 25. Charles Milman, minister of Christ Church, Bath, 21-55. NEW COLL., matric. I Oct., 45, aged 18 (from Winchester), fellow 45-66, B.A. 49, M.A. 54; rector of Heyford Warren, Oxon, 65-78.

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213

EX-FELLOWS OF NEW COLLEGE.

2I4

Eliot, Edward, born in Barbados 31 March, 1827 ; is. Edward, archdeacon of Barbados, 25-37. NEW COLL., matric. 23 Dec., 45, aged 18 (from Win- chester), fellow 45-61, B.C.L. 53 (HONOURS 1—3 classics 49) ; a student of Lincoln's Inn 51 ; perpetual curate Sibford, Oxon, 60-3, vicar of Norton Bavant, Wilts. 63.

Bateman, Rowland Lloyd Jones, born in London 10 March, 1826 ; 2s. John Jones, of St. Pancras, London, arm. TRINITY, matric. 5 March, 45, aged

18 (from Winchester), fellow NEW COLL. 46-59, B.A. 48, M.A. 52 (HONOURS: 2 classics 48), in University eleven 46, 48 ; of Otterbourne Grange, Hants, bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 52.

Gould, James Aubrey, born at Northam, Devon, bap- tised 2 July, 1827; is. James, arm. NEW COLL., matric. 28 Nov., 46, aged 19 (from Winchester), fellow 46-56, B.C.L. 53, M.A. 65; vicar of Bodicote, Oxon, 56-73, and of Newton St. Cyres, Devon, 82.

Trotman, Edward Fiennes, born at Dallington, Northants, baptised 25 May, 1828 ; is. Fiennes, vicar of Dallington 22. NEW COLL., matric. 3 Sept., 47, aged 19 (from Winchester), fellow 47-59, B.C. L. 55, vicar of South Burcombe, Wilts, 58-69, rector of Langton Matravers, Dorset, 69-76, vicar of Wimborne Minster 76-81 and of Marshfield, Wilts, 81, hon. canon of Bristol 89.

Wickham, Henry John, born at Winchester 24 Dec., 1828 ; is. William John, gent. NEW COLL., matric. 8 Feb., 48, aged 19 (from Winchester), fellow 48-61, B.A. 51, M.A. 56; assistant master Win- chester coll. 51-88, chaplain St. John's hospital, Winchester, 89.

Griffith, Thomas Henry, born at Warminster 24 Nov., 1828 ; 55. Charles Tapp, D.D., rector of Elm, Somerset, 26-66. NEW COLL., matric. 3 April, 48, aged 19 (from Winchester), fellow 48-64, B.C.L.

55 ; a student of the Inner Temple 52 ; vicar of Hornchurch, Essex, 63-78, rector of Smarden, Kent, 78-87.

Randall, Rt. Rev. James Leslie, born at Dorking, Surrey, 4 Aug., 1828; 25. James, archdeacon of Berks 55-69. NEW COLL. matric. 6 May, 48, aged

19 (from Winchester), fellow 48-56, B.A. 42, M.A. 55, created D. D. 22 Oct., 89; hon. canon Christ Church, Oxford, 78, rector of Newbury Berks, 57-78, of Sandhurst 78-80, and of Mixbury, Oxon, 81-5, archdeacon of Buckingham 80, bishop suffragan of Reading 89.

Tuckwell, William, born in Oxford 27 Nov. 1829 ; is. William, gent. NEW COLL., matric. n Oct., 48, aged 18 (from Winchester), fellow 48-59, B.A. 52, M.A. 56, headmaster college school 57-64, chaplain and precentor 58-62 ; headmaster Taunton college school 64-78, rector of Stockton, co. Warwick, 78.

Ridding, William, born in Winchester college 23 Nov., 1830; 45. Charles Henry, rector of Rollstone, Wilts, 24-71. NEW COLL., matric. 18 Dec., 48, aged 18 (from Winchester), fellow 48-58, S.C.L. 51, B.C.L. and M.A. 56, in University eleven 49, 50, 52, 53 ; vicar of Meriden, co. Warwick, 60-73 ; brother of George, bishop of Southwell.

Faber, Arthur Henry, born at Trichinopoly, East Indies, 29 Feb., 1832; is. Charles Edward, arm. NEW COLL., matric. 16 Jan., 49, aged 17 (from Winchester), fellow 49-65, B.A. 53, M.A. 56, tutor

56 (HONOURS : i classics 52) ; headmaster Malvern coll. 65-80, rector of Sprotborough, Yorks, 80, canon of York 87.

Fanshawe, Arthur Adolphus, born in London 28 March, 1830; 55. Edward, arm. NEW COLL., matric. 26 July. 49, aged 19 (from Winchester), fellow 49-55, S.C.L. 52, B.C.L. and M.A. 56; rector of Babbenhull and Hunningham, co. War- wick, 62-77.

Price, Aubrey Charles, born at Chesterton, Oxon, 16 Aug., 1829; is. Aubrey Charles, cler. NEW COLL., matric. 22 Dec. 49, aged 20 (from Winchester), fellow 49-57, B.A. 53 (HONOURS : 4 law and history 53) ; rector of Rusholme, co. Lancaster, 56-60, vicar of St. James, Clapham, 65-82.

White, John Edward, born at Blakesley, Northants, 20 July, 1832 ; 45. Francis Henry, vicar of Blakesley 42-64. NEW COLL., matric. 19 March, 50, aged 17 (from Winchester), fellow 50-88, S.C.L. 52, B.C.L. 57, D.C. L. 58 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 52, i classics 54, Latin essay 55); bar.-at-law Lincoln's Inn 58, assistant endowed schools commissioner 71-6, assistant charity commissioner, 76.

Wingfield, Edward, born at Walcot, near Bath, 6 March, 1834; 45. John Muxloe, of Tickencote Hall, Rutland. NEW COLL., matric. 20 July, 50, aged 16 (from Winchester), fellow 50-72, S.C.L. 53, B.C.L. 57, M.A. 59 (HONOURS: i classical mods, and 2 mathematical mods. 53, i classics, 2 mathematics 54) ; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 59, Colonial under secretary 78, assistant commissioner West Indian encumbered estates court 87, c. B. 25 May, 89.

Egerton, Charles Cadwallader, born at Bunbury, Cheshire, 21 Jan., 1831; 2S. John, cler. NEW COLL., matric. 23 Sept., 50, aged 19 (from Win- chester), fellow 50-71, B.A. 55, M.A. 58 ; held various curacies 57-70, rector of Weston Longueville, Nor- folk, 70.

Short, Walter Francis, born at Chippenham, Wilts, 3july, 1831 ; is. William, canon of Sarum. NEW COLL., matric. 25 Jan., 51, aged 19 (from Winches- ter), fellow 51-83, S.C.L. 53, B.A. and M.A. 58, tutor 64-70, proctor 69-70 (HONOURS : 2 classical mods. 53, 2 classics 55), in University eight 54-5, tutor Keble 81-2 ; chaplain R. M. Academy, Wool- wich, 70-5, warden of St. Paul's college, Stony Stratford, 75-81, rector of DonheadSt. Mary, Wilts, 82 ; brother of Ambrose.

Fanshawe, Henry Leighton, born in London 7 July, 1832 ; 6s. Edward, arm. BAI.LIOL, matric. 14 March, 50, aged 17 (from Winchester), fellow NEW COLL. 51-7, B.A. 53, M.A. 57; rector of Adwell with South Weston, Oxon, 66.

Egerton, rev. Philip Reginald, born at Bunbury, Cheshire, 14 July, 1832 ; 35. John, cler. NEW COLL., matric. n Feb. 51, aged 18 (from Win- chester), scholar 51, fellow 51-63, S.C.L. 53, B.C.L. 57, M.A. 85 (HONOURS:— 2 classical mods. 52); master of All Saints' school Bloxham, Oxon, 60-87, warden 87.

Blackstone, Alan Cornwall, born at Heckfield, Hants, 3 July, 1832 ; 35. Frederick Charles, vicar of Heckfield, 25. UNIVERSITY COLL., matric. 20 March, 50, aged 17 (from Winchester) ; fellow NEW COLL. 51-73, B.A. 55, M.A. 57.

Price, George Frederic, born at Chesterton, Oxon, 24 May, 1831 ; 25. Aubrey Charles, vicar of Ches- terton 26-48. NEW COLL., matric. 7 Aug., 51, aged 19 (from Winchester), fellow 51-73, B.A. 55, M.A. 59, B. and D. D. 80 (HONOURS : 2 classical mods. 53) ; rector of St. John Maddermarket, Norwich, 63-72, and of Little Sampford, Essex, 72-8, vicar and lecturer of Romford 78-81, chaplain to duke of Abercorn 65-85, rector of Whitburn, co. Durham, 81.

Bennett, George, born at Naples 2 Aug. , 1832 ; 45. Henry, cler. NEW COLL., matric. 13 Nov., 51, aged 19 (from Winchester), fellow 51-88, S.C.L. 54, B.A. and M.A. 58 (HONOURS:— 2 classical mods. 53, 3 classics 55), in University eleven 56, in Uni- versity eight 56.

215

EX-FELLOWS OF NEW COLLEGE.

2l6

Short, Ambrose, born at Chippenham. Wilts, 6 June, 1833 ; 2s. William, canon of Sarum. NEW COLL., matric. 3 Dec., 51, aged iS (from Winchester), fellow 51-64, B.A. 56, M.A. 58 (HONOURS:— 2 mathematical mods. 53, 3 mathematics 55) ; head master Oswestry gr. school 63-73, vicar of JJodicote, Oxon, 73 ; brother of Walter F.

Grant, Edward Pierce, born at Bradford Abbas

7 Oct., 1833; is. Robert, canon of Sarum, 45-87. NEW COLL., matric. 23 Dec., 51, aged 18 (from Winchester), fellow 51-9, B.A. 56, M.A. 58 (HONOUKS: 2 classical mods. 54); rector of Bishops C'aundle, Dorset, 62-8, vicar of Portsmouth 68.

Wickham, Edward Charles, born at Hammersmith, Middlesex, 7 Dec., 1834; is. Edward, vicar of Preston Candover, Hants, 52-62. NEW COLL., matric. 5 May, 52, aged 17 (from Winchester), fellow 52-74, B.A 57, M.A. 58, tutor 59-73 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 54, Latin verse 56, 2 classics 56, Latin essay 57), classical moderator 69, 71, select preacher 66-7, 83-5, Whitehall preacher 70-1 ; headmaster Wellington College 73-93.

Gordon, Henry Doddridge, born at Elsfield, Oxon, 10 July, 1833; is. Richard, vicar. UNIVERSITY COLL., matric. 17 June, 51, aged 17 (from Win- chester); fellow NEW COLL. 52-61, B.A. 56, M.A. 58 (HONOURS : 2 classical mods. 53, 2 classics 55) ; rector and vicar of Harting, Sussex, 64, canon of Chichester 92.

Lee, Lancelot John, born at Grouville, isle of Jersey, 12 Sept., 1832; is. John William Thomas, cler. NEW COLL., matric. 9 Jan., 52, aged 19 (from Winchester), fellow 52-74, B.A. 56, M.A. 59 (HONOURS: I law and history 56); perpetual curate Sandfordon Thames7i-4, rector of Worthen, Salop, 74.

Wickham, Frederick Peers, born at Winchester, bap- tised 3 Sept., 1834; 35. William T. , gent. NEW COLL., matric. 10 Nov., 52, aged 18 (from Winches- ter), fellow 52-75, S.C.L. 55, B.A. and M.A. 59; rector of Wootton, Oxon, 74-8, of Stoke Abbott, Wilts, 78.

Fiennes, rev. the hon. Wingfield Stratford Twisleton Wykeham, born i May, 1834 ; 45. Frederick, baron Saye and Sele. NEW COLL., matric. 20 May, 52, aged 18 (from Winchester), fellow 52-64, B.A. 57, M.A. 59, in University eleven 56, 7, 8 ; perpetual curate Wentworth, Yorks, 63-5, rector of Silchester, Hants, 65-80, and of Milton Keynes, Bucks, 80. See Foster's Peerage.

Morshead, Frederick, born at Kelly, Devon, 4 May, 1836; as. Henry John, rector of Kelly, 37-80. NEW COLL., matric. 21 Jan., 53, aged 16 (from Win- chester), fellow 53-66, B.A. 57, M.A. 59, tutor 63-4 (HONOURS: 3 classical mods. 55, 4 classics 57), a master at Winchester. See Foster's Baronetage.

Gepp, Henry John, born at Chelmsford, Essex, 12 Feb., 1837; 6s. Thomas Morgan, gent. NEW COLL., matric. n Feb., 53, aged 15 (from Win- chester), fellow 53-75, B.A. 58, M.A. 60 [HONOURS: i classical mods. 55, Taylorian (French and Ger- man) scholarship 6ol ; held various curacies 61-74, vicar of Adderbury, Oxon, 74.

Pode, John Duke, born at Plympton, Devon, 6 Nov., 1832; is. Thomas Julian, arm. EXETER, matric. 14 May, 51, aged 18 (from Winchester) ; fellow NEW COLL. 53-61, B.A. 55, M.A. 58; of Slade, Devon, J.P. , bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 58-76. See Foster's Afen at the Bar.

Harrison, John Butler, born at Evenley, Northants,

8 Sept., 1836; is. John Butler, vicar of Evenley, 32-71. NEW Col. I... matric. 21 June, 54, aged 17 (from Winchester), fellow 54-79, B.A. 58, M.A. 61 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 56); rector of Pau- lerspury, Northants, 78. .

Pilkington, Charles Henry, born at Stockton, co. Warwick, 3 Dec., 1837; is. Charles, chancellor of Chichester. NEW COLL., matric. 5 Oct., 54, aged 16 (from Winchester), fellow 54-69, B.A. 58, M.A. 61 (HONOURS : 3 classical mods, and i mathemati- cal mods. 56, 3 classics and 2 mathematics 58) ; rector of Letton and Willersley, co. Hereford, 68- 71, vicar of Owslebury, Hants, 71-5, and of the Tything, co. Worcester, 75-82, rector of St. John's Maddermarket, Norwich, 82.

PhillpottS, William Francis, born at Hallow, co. Worcester, 15 June, 1837; 2s. William John, arch- deacon of Cornwall. NEW COLL., matric. 2 Nov., 55. aged 18 (from Winchester), fellow 55-71, B.A. 59, M.A. 62 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 57, 4 classics 59) ; bar.-at-law, Middle Temple, 64, and of Lincoln's Inn (ad eundem) 66 ; brother of James S. See Foster's Men at the Bar.

Sewell, William, born at Newport, isle of Wight, 18 Nov., 1836; is. Henry, gent. NEW COLL. , matric. 20 May, 56, aged 19 (from Winchester), fellow 56- 78, B.A. 60, M.A. 63 (HONOURS :— 3 classical mods. 58) ; rector of Little Sampford, Essex, 78.

Wickham, Frederick Robert, born at Brook Green, Middlesex, 13 April, 1839 ; 35. Edward, vicar of Preston Candover, Hants. NEW COLL., matric.

13 Oct. , 56, aged 17 (from Winchester), fellow 56-88, B.A. 61, M.A. 63 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 58, 4 law and history 60); bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 68-76.

Adams, rev. Walter Marsham, born in London 16 April, 1838 ; 6s. John, serjeant-at-law. NEW COLL., matric. 13 Oct. , 56, aged 18 (from Winchester), fellow 56-62, B.A. 61 (HONOURS: 2 mathematical mods.

58, 2 mathematics 60) ; a student of Inner Temple 63, seceded to Rome, professor Downside coll., Bath.

Bourchier, Walter, born in Bombay 20 Dec., 1837; is. John, gent. NEW COLL., matric. 6 Feb., 57, aged 19 (from Winchester), fellow 57-76, B.A. 61, \I.A. 63 (HONOURS: 3 classical mods. 59); vicar of Steeple Morden, Beds, 75-86, and of St. Olave Mile End New Town, London, 86.

Rumsey, Henry Langston, born at Gloucester 17 Oct., 1838 ; is. Henry Wyldbore, gent. NEW COLL., matric. 3 June, 57, aged 18 (from Winches- ter), fellow 57-74, B.A. 61, M.A. 64 (HONOURS : 3 classical mods. 59, 3 classics 61); rector of St. John Maddermarket, Norwich, 72-82, vicar of Hoar- cross 82-5, and of Denstone, (both) co. Stafford, 85.

PhillpottS, James Surtees, born at Hallow, co. Wor- cester, 18 July, 1839 ; 35. William John, archdeacon of Cornwall. NEW COLL., matric. 22 March, 58, aged 18 (from Winchester), fellow 58-69, B.A. 63, B.C.L. 64, M.A. 72 (HONOURS: Stanhope essay

59, i classical mods. 60, I classics 62) ; assistant master Rugby 62-74, headmaster Bedford gr. school 74.

Fearon, William Andrewes, born at Assington, Suffolk,

14 Feb., 1841 ; 35. Daniel Rose, cler. NEW COLL., matric. 13 Oct. 59, aged 18 (from Winchester), scholar 59-64, B.A. 64. fellow 64-80, tutor 65, M.A. 66, B. and D.D. 84 (HONOURS :— i classical mods, and i mathematical mods. 61, i classics and i mathematics 63). president Oxford union society 64 ; headmaster Durham cathredral school 82-4, assistant master 68-82, and head master Winchester coll. 84, hon. canon Winchester 89.

Kensington, Theodore, born at Tidenham, co. Glou- cester, 26 July, 1844 ; 2S. Arthur, arm. NEW COLL., matric. 16 Oct., 63, aged 19 (from Winches- ter), scholar 63-8, B.A. 66, fellow 69-80, M.A. 70 (HONOURS: i classical mods, and 2 mathematical mods. 65, i mathematics 66, 2 classics 67) ; a master at Winchester college.

,B!LAJR AT ~N ', - . '«*».

>

- S>-

CHAPEL, NEW COLLEGE.— BY F. MACKENZIE. Flam .•likirinan.

EX-FELLOWS OF NEW COLLEGE.

218

Papillpn, Thomas Leslie, bom at Lexden, Essex, 12 April. 1841 ; os. John, rector 41. BAU.IOL, matric. 13 Oct. ,60, aged 19 (from Marlborough), scholar 59-64, B.A. 64; fellow MKRTON 65-9, M.A. 67. tutor 66; fellow NEW COLL. 69-84, tutor 70-84 [HONOURS : Hertford scholarship 62 (accessit 61), I classical mods. 62, Latin verse 63, i classics 64, accessit Craven scholarship 65], classical moderator 79, 85, 6, 7, chaplain Balliol 81-3, Whitehall preacher 77-9 ; vicar of Writtle, Essex, 84.

Driver, Samuel Rolles, D. D. , fellow NEW COLL. 70- 82, canon of CHRIST CHURCH, where see page 403.

Bickmore, Charles Edward, born at Berkswrll Hall, co. Warwick, 20 April, 1848 ; is. Charles, of Berks- well Hall, D.D. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 12 June, 67, aged 19 (from Westminster school), a junior student 67-72, B.A. 71 ; fellow NEW COLL. 72-86. M.A. 74 (HONOURS: accessit junior mathematical scholarship 69, 2 classical mods, and i mathematical mods. 69, i mathematics 71), mathematical moderator 76-7, lecturer in mathematics New Coll. 72-82, Pembroke 73-4, and Kcble 75-82.

Morshead, Edmund Doidge Anderson, born at Lymp- stone, Devon, 4 Feb , 1849 ; 35. John Philip Anderson, vicar of Salcombe Regis, Devon, 54-81. NKW COLL., matric. 18 Oct., 67, aged 18 (from Winchester), scholar 67-72, B.A. 72, M.A. 74, fellow 74-9 (HONOURS : accessit Hertford scholarship 69, I classical mods. 69, i classics 71); a master at Winchester college.

Fanshawe, Reginald, born at Lanchester, co. Dur- ham, 20 Feb. , 1855; 55. John, cler. NEW COLL., matric. 12 Oct., 72, aged 17 (from Repton), scholar 73-7, B.A. 77, fellow 77-80, M.A. 78 (HONOURS :— i classical mods. 73, i classics 76) ; professor of classics at University coll., Bristol, 79.

GrOSset, Arthur Henry, born at Northa -n, Devon, 22 Sept., 1854; 55. Isaac Henry, vicar of Northam 44- 70. NEW COLL, , matric. 10 Oct., 73, aged 19 (from Winchester), scholar 73-7, B.A. 77, fellow 77- 85, M.A. 80 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 74, i classics 77, i law, 78) ; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 80. See Foster's Men at the Bar.

Horton, Robert Fortran, born in London 18 Sept., 1855 ; is. Thomas Galland, congregational minister at Bradford. NEW COLL., matric. 16 Oct.. 74, aged 19 (from Shrewsbury), scholar 74-9, B.A. 78, Winchester fellow 79-87, M.A. 81 (HONOURS: I classical mods. 75, I classics 78), president Oxford union society 77 ; his election as theological examiner 87 was rejected in congregation ; founder and ist minister ot the congregational church Lyndhurst Road, Hampstead, 84.

Chevallier, John, born 24 Oct., 1862 ; 35. Barrington of Ipswich, D. Med. ; scholar TRINITY COLL., Cam- bridge, 80 (from Winchester), HONOURS : 4th Wrangler 83, i mathematics, B.A. 84; fellow NEW COLL., 83-91, incorporated 14 Jan., 84, aged 21, M.A. 87 (HONOURS : senior mathematical scholar- ship and Herschel astronomical prize 84), mathe- matical examiner 89, 90, 91 ; rector of Gt. Horwood, Bucks, 89.

Owen, rev. Edward Charles Everard, born at Forres, co. Moray, 27 May, 1860; o.s. Edward Henry, M.A., Cantab, rector of Bourton-on-Dunsmore. BALLIOL, matric. 16 Oct. 79, aged 19 (from Leam- ington coll.), scholar 78-84, Jenkyns exhibitioner 82-4, B.A. 83; fellow NEW COLL. 84-91, M.A. 86 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 80, accessit Hertford scholarship 80-81, i classics 83, proxime accessit and accessit Craven scholarship 84); a master at Harrow 86, author of Latin syntax 88.

WOODEN ORNAMENTS, NEW COLLEGE.

219

NEW COLLEGE.

22O

OTHER RESIDENT MEMBERS OF CONGREGATION.

Blckersteth, Montagu Cyril, born 1858 ;

55. Robert, bishop of Ripon. NEW COLL. , matric.

13 Oct.. 77, aged 19 (from Eton), B.A. 81, M.A. 84

(HONOURS: 3 classical mods. 79, 4 classics 81);

vicar of St. Paul's Pudsey, Yorks, 85. Cousins, Dennis Charles, born at Kingswood, co.

Gloucester, 1859 ; 35. Dennis Lewis, cler.

NEW COLL., matric. n Oct., 78, aged 19 (from

Christ's hospital), scholar 78-83, B.A. 82, M.A. 86 ;

HONOURS : 2 classical mods. 79, i classics 82, i

law 83. Jackson, William Hatchett, born at Exeter 26 Dec. ,

1848; is. William, cler. , late fellow of Worcester.

NEW COLL., matric. 22 April, 70, aged 21 (from school), B.A. 73, M.A. 76 (HONOURS:

1 natural science 73) ; lecturer 78, and examiner in natural science 89, tutor of Keble, F.R.S.

Marriott, John Arthur Ransome, born at Bowdon, Cheshire, 17 Aug., 1859; is. Francis, of Bowdon and Hayfield, Derbyshire. NEW COLL., matric. ii Oct., 78, aged 19 (from Repton school), B.A. 82, M.A. 85 (HONOURS :— 2 classical mods. 80,

2 history 82) ; lecturer in mod. history Worcester Coll. 85, staff lecturer on the University extension scheme 88, delegate for University extension 93 ; a student of the Inner Temple 83.

Powers, George Wightman, born at Harwell, co. Leicester, 9 May, 1864 ; is. George, gen. NEW COLL., matric. 12 Oct., 83, aged 19 (from Highgate

school), scholar 83, B.A. 87, M.A. 91 ; HONOURS: I classical mods. 84, i classics 87, I history 88. Sells, Vincent Perronet, born at Forest Hill, Kent, I Sept., 1858 ; is. Vincent Perronet, of Ked Hill, Surrey, arm. NEW COLL., matric. 13 Oct., 77, aged 19 (from Dulwich coll.), B.A. 80, M.A. 84; HONOURS :— i natural science 80.

CHAPLAINS.

Sayers, Henry, M.A. , chaplain Christ Church, where

see page 425. Vidal, George Studley Sealy, chaplain ST. JOHN'S 88,

where see page 491. Collin, Rev. Eben Walter, born at Putney

1854 ; 45. William, gent. NoN-CoLLF.GIATE,

matric. n Oct., 79, aged 25 (from school) ;

migrated to CHRIST CHURCH, B.A. 83, chaplain and

precentor 84-90, M.A. 86 (HONOURS: 4 theology

83) ; rector ol Odcombe, Somerset, 90. chaplain of

New Coll. , 90.

ORGANIST.

Taylor, James, born at Gloucester 1833 ; o.s.

Walter, gent. NEW COLL. 2 Nov., 72, aged 39, B. Mus. 15 May, 73 ; Organist 65.

SCHOOLMASTER.

Carter, George, headmaster Queen's coll. school, where see page 184.

NEW COLLEGE CHAPEL.— Pugin.

221

COMMONERS OF NEW COLLEGE.

222

^ctyolarg,* Cjtybttionettf/ anfc Commoner*.

Of whom biographical notices appear in the Matriculations 1880-92.

1880.

May, William

•Powers, George W.

Sale, Thomas R.

Capel, Arthur C.

'Beckwith, Herbert B.

MacKenzie, Francis G.

•Hobhouse, Walter

Trollope, Mark N.

Dubs, Frederick E.

Herbert, George

"Leigh, Henry D.

Owen, Langv-'r

Maclagan, Edward D.

Foskett, Herbert W.

*Kead, Ernest C.

Marshall, John

Mocatta, Maurice J.

Gladstone, Robert

•How, Walter W.

Clark, Edward

Brookes, Francis A.

Coles, Alfred H.

*Lowndes, George R.

Cobb, William H.

Scudamore-Stanhope, Hon.

Cartwright, Philip C.

Knox, Grosvenor G.

Roper, Freaii:in

C. H.

Powell, Thomas B.

Bousfield. Edward H.

Harrison, William W. E.

Ridley, Frank C.

Marriott, Douglas

fGrant, Matthew G.

Howell, William T.

Cecil, Evelyn

Jessel, Herbert M.

fSwayne, William S.

Russell-Rendle, C. E.

White, Robert E.

Burrow, Francis R.

fShackleton, Alfred

Kitcat, Aubrey P.

Hussey, Henry P.

Keates, Herbert A.

Norris, Charles L.

Thompson, Ernest A.

Scott, Harold S.

Dallon, Ormonde M.

Kennedy, Robert H. S.

Winter, Alexander

West, Arthur G. B.

Preston, Charles S.

Gordon, James

Tomlin, Morton J. B.

Cobb, Arthur R.

Hearn, Frank B.

Richards, Henry E.

Ormond, Ernest W.

Bovill, Frederick W.

Moon, Robert O.

Campbell, John F.

Leach, Kenneth H.

Carey, Gaspard W.

Wordsworth, John R.

Prescott-Decie, F. E.

Arden, Lawrence E.

BlomHeld, Frederick C.

Vaughan, William W

Worsley, William H. A.

Watts, James H.

Pemberton, Ralph H.

Munro, Henry A.

Stanhope, Lionel S.

Beckwith, Ernest G.

Buxton, Travers

Chaplin, Robert J. M.

Simson, David J.

Clapton, Edward L. C.

Thorold, John L de B.

Norton, fames L.

Phipps, Pickering

Nickalls, Norman T.

Douglas, Robert L. (83)

Eastwood, John C. B. Pembeiton, John S. G.

1882.

Thynne, Ion A. R. Birch, Ernest E. H.

Jones, Henry M. P'arrant, Henry G.

Beckwith, John

•Shearer, Donald F.

Ritchie, Charles F.

Bode, Reginald H.

Hine-Haycock, T. R.

•Belfield, Frederick

Pakcnham, Thomas C.

De-Chair, Frederick B. C.

Marriott, Frank R.

•Northcote, George R.

Cholmondeley, Charles F.

Sheppard, William D.

Paine, William W.

•Kenyon, Frederic G.

Antrobus, George L. N.

Crawfurd, Raymond H. P.

Hulton, Samuel F.

•Bather, Francis A.

Sayle, Charles E.

Gethen, Percy (83)

Dames, Edward F. L.

•Sailer, Herbert 1C.

Seton, Walter J.

Robinson, Edward

Down, Edward A.

•Thring, Lawrence T.

Sharp, Robert F.

Servaes, Francis C.

•Mackenzie, John G. K.

McCulIoch, Bargeny

1885.

Dunkin, Henry

Sandbach, Henry

Gee, Richard H.

Power, Philip E. Le P.

Pike, Herbert W.

Waterfield, Neville

•Bosanquet, William C.

Cooper, Sydney

Emeris, William C.

Roll, Cecil H.

•Ussher, Beverley G.

Parker, Charles L. E.

Smith, Francis E. J.

Warren, Edward P.

•Pvddoke, Henry W.

Edelsten, Ernest A.

McLean, Douglas H.

Leeds, William H. A. S.

•Orange, Hugh W.

Milford, Robert T.

Connop, Richard

Richardson, Thomas W.

•Busby, William

Ellis, Thomas E.

Brinton, Hubert \ 83

Prichard, Matthew S.

•Money-Kyrle, R. T. A.

Bridge, George F.

Kinloch, Francis

Pitman, James C.

•Harpur, Elliott C.

Keates, Edmund L.

Agnew, Philip L.

Steward, Henry A. H.

•Jones, Edgar M.

Bell, Frederick

Hastings, Thomas M.

Harding, George V.

Shirley, Ralph

Kerry, Alfred P.

Gunner, George H.

Hathaway, Walter L.

McLean, Hector

Maclean, Norman

Druitt, Arthur

Thomas, John Owen

Ashworth, George H.

Ridley, Herbert

Bailey, John Cann

Procter, John E. I.

Harrison, Arthur L.

1884.

Penlington, Edmund T.

1881.

Bourne, Thomas W.

Boyle, Hon. Fitzadelm A. W.

Lodge, Frederick

•Fisher, Herbert A. L.

Olivier, Henry E.

*Kay, Andrew C.

Henley, Arthur K.

•Leathes, John B.

St. Ledger, Edward

•Cruickshank, Alfred H.

Clark, Thomas C.

•Coles, Edward H.

Wood, Lancelot J. S.

•Bebb, Llewellyn J. M.

Huddleston. Cuthbert

•St. John-Mildmay, Aubrey N,

Rickards, Robert W.

•Whitcombe, Robert H.

Bubb, Edward W.

•Milford, Reginald S.

Mount, William A.

•Fort, Hugh

Balloch, Robert H.

•Collinson, Edward de L.

Alexander, Claud

•Headlam, Arthur C.

Clark, Ernest H.

•Devereux, Hon. Robert C.

McLean, John A.

•Vidal, George S. S.

Brewin, Clement

•Madeley Walter

Ross, Alexander G. G.

fBourne, Gilbert C.

Coxe, Henry R. H.

•Harrison, Fred

Grant, Hugh B.

fSpencer, Charles St. D.

Wilkins, Lawrence

•f Lavie, Cecil T.

Taylor, John C. M.

Wheeler, Charles B.

Smith, Alan G.

f Badger, Alfred B.

SU'iniiK-tz, Bernard

Bigge, Philip M.

Gordon, George

Gould, Charles H.

Cross, Francis J. K.

Philipson, Ralph H.

Flux, Alfred W.

Farrer, Frederick E.

Clay, Charles L.

Lower, Henry

Williams, Arthur S.

Wrard, Nelson

Brooks, Charles C.

Ramsay, Norman R.

Mangin, Robert R.

Burnett, William F.

Acland-Hood, Robert F.

Glyn, Gervase P.

Wykeham-Fiennes, G. Y. T.

Rennett, Ernest W.

de Jersey, Edward M.

Binney, John E. H.

Beckton, Arthur C.

Slade, Marcus W.

Bromley-Martin, E. G.

Barnes, Thomas

Gordon, Hugh

Branch, Charles C.

Tomlin, Thomas J. C.

Cobb, John Gerard

Wilson, Edmund A. f83

Greathed, Edward A.

Disraeli, Coningsby R.

Morant, Robert L.

Moberley, Gerald E.

Fothergill, Sydney R.

Oldfield, Charles B.

Jackson, Cyril

Tassell, Alick J.

Nicholson, Hugh B.

Hardwick, Francis W.

1883.

Rogers, Ernest

Money, Walter M.

DeRomestin, Eugene

Cure, Henry E. C.

Forster, Henry W.

Vaughan-Lee, John E.

•Buchanan. Sidney J.

Swayne, John M.

Hulbert, John

Rathbone, Herbert

•Shirley, Walter K.

Goodenough, Leonard W. V.

Harrison, Lawrence A.

Govett, Lionel A.

•Haselfoot, Charles E.

Ferguson-Davie, Henry A.

Griffith, George M.

Court, Edward D.

•Booker. Robert P. L.

Joy, Edwnrd B.

Conner, Daniel H.

Walton, Herbert H. B.

•Laurence, Henry H.

Duncan, Andrew J.

Macleod, Norman C.

223

COMMONERS OF NEW COLLEGE.

224

1885 (continued.)

•Drake, Francis C.

Scott, Leslie F.

Neve, Edward John

•Davidson, Edward F.

Walker, Arthur J.

Birley, Maurice

Watney Claude

•Warner, Robert T.

Hodgson, William F. S.

Hayne, William H.

Bertram, Julius

•Taylor, Alfred E.

Miller, John C.

Wood, Arthur H.

Bovill, George B.

•Lovegrove, Edwin W.

Badcock, Francis J.

Benham, Charles

Inglis, John C.

Schilizzi, Emmanuel

Ampthill, Lord

Bickham, George W.

Philipson, Hylton

Peacock, Frederick

Parker, Evelyn S.

Campion, William R.

Jackson, Edward M.

•(•Lambert, Henry C. M.

Pease, John W. B.

Younghusband, Ernest R.

Anderson, Kenneth S.

•(•Stewart, Arthur H.

Jolly, William A.

Goschen, William H.

Robertson, Edward H.

•(•Aitken, Charles

Charles, Edward E.

Gamlen, Arthur G. L.

Ferguson, Arthur F.

Cozens-Hardy, William H.

Gill, John H.

Watson, Walter C.

Kent, Irving

Holt, Richard D.

Simon, Arthur P.

Clegg, Ernest B.

Gee, Herbert W.

Ames, William H.

Fothergill, Theodore R.

Salt, Thomas F.

Garratt, James H. E.

Grant, Alan St. George

Baring, Hon. Alex. H.

Rogers, Arthur E.

Bosanquet, Oswald V.

Smith, Hon. William F. D.

Lidderdale, Edward W.

Rogers, William O. B.

Buckley, Llewellyn E.

Wise, Henry E. D.

Manning, Percy

Wynne-Finch, Heneage

_oo/;

Harris, George M.

Kennard, Auberon C. H.

Clifford, George H.

XOOO.

Slade, Henry A. W.

Irving, Henry B.

MavTogordato, Eustratius E.

•Joseph, Horace W. B.

Field, Cuthbert A.

Walter, Hubert

Webb, Maurice L.

*Johnson, Lionel P.

Snagge, Thomas M.

Harvey, Paul

Sargant, Francis W.

*Dodgson, Campbell

Tidd, Edgar M.

Forster, Leonard S.

Haworth, John G.

•Haselfoot, Frederick W.

Jelf, Ernest A.

Russell-Roberts, Francis E. V.

Bardsley, Cyril C. B.

*Waterfield, Reginald

Marshall, Cyril B.

Hunter, Robert S.

Lawrence, William M. T.

•Elles, Edmund H.

Alderson, Ellerton G.

Verney, Hon. Richard G.

Vaughan, Francis P.

•Fowler, Robert C.

Cartwright, Theodore J.

Aldridge, Herbert H.

Minns, Walter H. C.

•Williams, Arthur F. B.

Marindin, Arthur H.

Mitchell, Alex. Ian

Malcolm, Napier

fHornby, Charles H. S. J.

Llewelyn, William D.

Robinson, Arthur B.

Bonham -Carter, Edgar

fFry, Theodore W.

Seton-Smith, William

Style, George M.

Bell. Charles A.

Leather, Percival C.

Cooke, Thomas P.

Reiss, James A.

Jeffreys, Herbert C.

Darell-Brown, Henry F.

Temple, Reginald W.

Blount, George H.

Oldfield. Frederick B.

Scott -Montagu, Hon. John

Robertson, William H.

Blair, George A.

Caldecott, Leslie

W. E. D.

Malcolm, Ian Z.

Evans, William H.

Headlam, Lionel W.

Pitman, Harry A.

Coventry, Hon. Henry T.

Harris, Samuel C.

Waugh, Arthur

Colomb, Rupert P.

' Kamalkrishna-Shelley-Bon-

1890.

Wyndham, Percy C. H.

Rennie, Ernest A.

nerjee '

Van Rennsselaer, James T.

Procter, Francis H.

Carter, Arthur A.

•Smith, Nowell C

Peel, Arthur G. V.

Tate, Robert F.

Hornby, William M.

•Ellis, Walter D.

Johnson, Oswald C.

Paterson, Alex. M.

White, Cecil A.

•Wainewright, John B.

Nicholson, Charles A.

Cockerell, Robert R. P.

Roe, Francis R.

•Richmond, Bruce L.

Galsworthy, John

Shaw, Patrick J.

Phillips, William W.

•Owen, Arthur S.

Arthur, Sigismund R.

Bradby, Henry C.

Rice, Percival S. P.

•Morgan, Henry T.

Scott-Montagu, Hon. R. H.

Clutton- Brock, Arthur

•Prichard, Harold A.

Douglas-Pennant, Claud

Cooke, Arthur

1889.

•Hill, Matthew D.

Holt, Alwyn E.

Smith, John H.

Edlin, Arthur H. C.

White, Herbert M. F.

Farrant, Percy R.

•Grossman, Charles S.

Jones, Richard T.

Engleheart, Victor F.

Duckworth, Wm. H.

•Simcox, Arthur H. A.

fHoldsworth, William S.

Peet, Henry H.

Allen, Arthur C.

•Little, Charles W.

•(•Ramsay, Malcolm G.

Ancram, Earl of

Legg, Richard W.

•Blore, George H.

•(•Groves, Herbert B.

Bilbrough, Arnold E.

Gardner, Harold E.

•Fort, Charles L.

fSmith, Joseph L. S.

Sheppard, Harry E.

Maconochie, Evan

•Langdon, Arthur M.

Worthington, William W.

Bardswell, Charles H.

Enthoven, Reginald E.

•Peel, Sidney C.

Tomlin, John W. S.

Weeden, Edward St. C.

Webber, Amhurst

•Storr, Frank

Mevrick, Frederick J.

Jackson, Cyril H.

Heycock, Francis W,

•Ormerod, Arthur L.

Arkwright, Wilfred L. T.

Nicholls, Charles H.

Koecher, John Edgar

Philips, Arthur D.

Pile, George H. H.

Wright, Arthur S.

Newbery, Stobart B.

Wykeham-Musgrave, Henry

Cobb. Cecil H.

1888.

Poole, Sidney H (87)

W.

Macdona, Egerton M. C.

Heywood-Lonsdale, John P.

Hankey, Arthur

Davies, Myles F.

•Williams, John F.

H.

McClintock, Henry F.

Wyndham, Hon. George O.

•Myres, lohn L.

Long-Innes, Reginald H.

Charles, Ernest B.

Hutton, Henry L.

'Nash, William D. G.

Grindrod, George H (87)

Luxmoore, Lancelot A,

Bathurst, Hon. Lancelot J.

•Hayter, William G.

fTindal, Robertson P.

Peel, John G.

Cairns, Hon. Douglas H.

•Sykes, John Charles G.

•j-Snelling, Rowland W.

Lever, Harrie R.

Jones, Gilbert M.

•Brinton, Reginald S.

fBurrage, John H.

Langley, Reginald H.

Wace, Henry C.

•Hamilton, Archibald R.

Jowers, Harold

Beeching, Frank S.

Gallon, Arthur

•Heckscher, Edward J.

Lane-Fox, George R.

Lucas, Hugh N.

deBrett, Ernest A.

•Bevan, Edwyn R.

Ruxton, Arthur F.

White, Ralph L.

Gilliat, John

•Bonus, Ernest M.

Adam, Clement G. M.

Clark, Walter John

Dundas, Robert N.

Strang, Alex. R.

Knox, Stuart C.

Denny, Ernest W.

Meeres, Eustace W. M.

Gaitskell, Arthur

Foster, William F.

Jamieson, James M. A.

Foster, Ernest

•(•Winder, Edward H.

Llewelyn, Charles L. D.

Wentworth, William C.

Harrison, Charles B.

•(•Smith, Basil M.

Coventry. Hon. Reginald W. James, Eustace L. H.

Lucas, William H.

Girdlestone, Arthur H.

Grant-Suttie, Sir George, bart

. Little, James

Pemberton, Bertram R. S.

Phipps, Edmund B.

Wakefield, William H.

Howard, Stanley M.

Whitehead, Joseph L (85)

Powell, Arthur M.

Clay, Arthur Joseph

Ellis, Ernest M.

Too»

Dodson, Hon. John W.

Whipham, Thomas R. C.

Dawson, Wilfrid F.

1007.

Vaughan-Williams, Hervey W

. N orris, Edward G.

Breeks, William D.

•Ingram, Gerald C. W.

Schuster, Claud

Mount, George T.

Trotman, Clement N,

•Bewley, Edward D.

Sharp, Henry

Edgington, Arthur

Lee, Henry K.

225

COMMONERS OF NEW COLLEGE.

226

1890 (continued. }

Bartleet, Edwin B.

1892.

Pulleyne, Colet C.

Ridgeway, Charles S. C. F.

Sutherland, George H. V.

Rates, John H.

Moulder, Thomas H. K.

*Skelton, Arthur W.

Mort, George F.

Wilson-Green, Arthur M (89)

Curtis, Lionel G.

*Micklem, Edward G.

Peddie-Waddell, George R.

lAipton, Walter J. E.

Snagge, Harold E.

*I'apillon, Edward T.

Donaldson, David W.

Witt, Robert C.

Serocold, Charles S. P.

•Malan, Walter de M.

Nicol, Arthur P.

Richards, Bernard S.

Cowie, George S.

•Patterson, Melville W.

Gardiner, George A.

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WOODEN ORNAMENT FROM STALL, NEW COLLEGE.— Pugin.

VIII— LINCOLN COLLEGE.

Foundation, 1427-1430.

S RICHARD FLEMING (consecrated bishop of Lincoln in 1420), was dis- mayed at the attacks made by the \Viclyffites on the doctrines, institutions, and property of the Church, to counteract their influence, he resolved to found within the University of Oxford, at that time comprised in his diocese of Lincoln, a College wherein students of Theology might be educated for the defence of the Church. To this end, he procured from Henry VI., I3th Oct., 1427, a charter empowering him (i) to unite into one Collegiate Church of All Saints the three contiguous parish churches of All .Saints, S. Mildred's, and S. Michael's at Northgate, and (ii) to found in this Collegiate Church a College which should be called * Collegium Beatae Mariae et Omnium Sanctorum Lincoln in Universitate Oxon.' His intention was to take down the ruinous church of S. Mildred's to provide the site for his buildings, and to employ the revenues of All Saints and S. Michael's for the sustenance of the Rector and Fellows of his College. Proceeding with this intention, Fleming issued a foundation-charter, dated igth Dec., 1429, uniting the churches and nominating William Chamberleyn, ' in sacra Theologia scholaris, ' to be first Rector of his proposed College. In April and June 1430, Fleming bought two tenements adjoining the site of S. Mildred's, and began the erection of the College by building on

their site towards the Turl the western side of the old quadrangle, containing the entrance Tower, with rooms for the Rector over the gateway, and at the top of the Tower a muniment-room for the safe custody of the College title-deeds and money. The Founder died suddenly, in the midst of his work, in Jan., 1430-1, having made no provision for the completion of the buildings or the provision of revenues. The chief relic of the foundation which remains in the College is the College great seal. This represents the Virgin standing, with the Holy Child on her left arm, under a canopy, two figures kneeling at her feet ; in a space over is Christ on his cross, under a canopy; beneath is the Founder's coat of arms : on each side are six saints arranged two and two in three tiers under canopies. The College small seal, with the figure of S. Hugh, is perhaps of the same date. FIRST PERIOD, 1431-1474. —The work, which the Founder left imperfect, was carried on by several benefactors. By their influence the necessary confirmations of Fleming's foundation-charter were obtained from the Dean and Chapter of Lincoln (4th Sept., 1434), the Archdeacon of Oxford (23rd Sept., 1438), and the Archbishop of Canterbury (nth May, 1439). And when the legal status of the College was questioned by the Crown lawyers after the Yorkist Edward IV. had deposed Henry VI., the college was able to obtain from the new king a fresh charter confirming and extending their rights, 23rd Jan., 1461-2.

Between 1435 and 1437, John Forest, Dean of Wells, built the northern and eastern sides of the old quad- rangle, containing rooms, library, chapel, buttery, kitchen, and hall. In 1465 Bishop Beckington's executors built a house for the Rector at the east end of the hall. The College was thus furnished with a complete set of buildings, arranged on three sides of a quadrangle with the south side open to admit air and sun.

The library was soon furnished with a goodly number of MSS., some bequeathed by the Founder, but chiefly by the gift of the Founder's nephew, Robert Fleming, who on his Italian tour had bought many finely- written MSS. of the Latin classics, and presented thirty-eight volumes of them to the library in 1465.

Lands and tenements, and moneys to purchase others, were conferred on the College by various donors, ' faupertatem el instifficientiam dotations Collegii ocitlo pie/alis considerantes.' By 1460 the College owned nearly 500 acres of land in Oxon, Berks, and Bucks, one of its properties being Iffley Mill.

During this first period of its history the College was a very small body. Fleming had designed it for

[ 229—230 ]

231

LINCOLN COLLEGE.

232

a Rector and seven Fellows, but the actual number of Fellows seldom exceeded five. There were be- sides a few Commoners (' commensales sen sojor- nantes '), graduates resident in College and paying for their rooms and diet : thus, a charter of the Arch- bishop of Canterbury, 1 9th Feb., 1450-1, is addressed 'Kectori, Sociis, it Commtnsalibiis,' and gives such of them as are in priest's orders ' licentia celelmindi in capella ' or elsewhere in College. There were also some undergraduates, ' poor scholars,' rendering menial service to the graduates. For example, the bible-clerk acted as a man-servant of the Rector ; he was nominated by the Dean and Chapter of Lincoln, who generally took this opportunity of sending one of their choristers to the University.

The visible relics of this first period of the history of the College are the louvre through which the smoke from the fire in the centre of the hall found its way out, a fragment of the original mullions of a window over the new fire-place in the hall, and the beacon and tun (Beckington's rebus) on the buttress on the east front of the Rector's lodgings.

SECOND FOUNDATION, 1474-1480.— In 1474 William Dagvyle, sometime Mayor of Oxford, gave by his will the reversion of his considerable property in All Saints parish, including the old possession of his family, the hostelry known then as Dagvyle's Yn, but henceforth as the Mitre. In 1475, Thomas Rotheram, translated to the Bishopric of Lincoln in 1472, gave the College the churches of Long Combe near Woodstock, and of Twyford in Bucks, besides other revenues. Perhaps because the College was now well worth plundering, the old accusation of illegality was revived ; and the charter of I Edw. IV. was found, whether by intention or carelessness, to be so faultily written as to give very insufficient pro- tection. Rotheram came to the rescue, moved, ac- cording to the fine tradition, by a sermon preached before him in Oxford, when he came there in his Visi- tation of his Diocese, by the Rector or one of the Fellows, on the text ' Behold and visit this vine which thou hast planted.' He obtained from the king a new charter, dated l6th June, 1478, which finally estab- lished the College ; and he further settled the College by giving a written code of statutes, the original copy of which, with his autograph signature, is still pre- served in the College archives. These statutes were given nth Feb. 1479-80: in Sept. , 1480, Rotheram was translated to the Archbishopric of York.

A pleasant memorial of the second foundation has come down to us in the college vine. In Loggan's view (1675) a vine is seen growing luxuriantly over the west wall of the hall. Its successor flourishes in the chapel quadrangle, near the window of the room traditionally regarded as John Wesley's. It bears numerous and heavy clusters of small dark-coloured grapes, some bunches of which are always presented at the college gaudy on All Saints' Day. From time to time wine even has been made from its grapes. In allusion to this vine, and to the duty incumbent on Lincoln men to give in their maturity good fruit to the world of their nurture here, these lines have been written :—

Vitis ut accrescit, sic nos accrescere jussit Fundator : palmes, scilicet, uva, nierum.

SECOND PERIOD, 1481-1536.— During the years following Rotheram 's settlement of the College, the endowments were augmented by the large benefac- tions of William Smyth, Bishop of Lincoln, and Edmund Audley, Bishop of Salisbury, so that before

1518 the College had acquired 1300 acres of land in addition to its former 500 acres.

The College now consisted nominally of thirteen persons, the Rector and twelve Fellows, eight from the county and diocese of Lincoln, one irom the county of Somerset, and four from the county and diocese of York ; but the actual number of Fellows was generally nine. Graduate commoners, as before, resided in College ; and also undergraduates to such a number that Rotheram's statutes instituted two Tutors for their instruction.

THIRD FOUNDATION, 1537.— In 1537 Edmund Darby, Archdeacon of Stow, formerly Fellow of the College, gave money with which the College bought 669 acres of land in Yorkshire ; and arranged that three new Fellowships should be established, one for the county of Oxford, one for the county of Leicester or Northampton, and one for the archdeaconry of Stow.

The College now consisted of a Rector, fifteen Fellows, twoChaplains(of All Saints and S. Michael's), and one Bible-clerk, served by a manciple (who had charge of the buttery), a cook, a barber, and a laundress.

It was soon found that the College revenues could not support sixteen Members of the Foundation ; the number was from time to time provisionally re- duced, and finally in 1606 a Visitor's Order limited the Foundation to a Rector and twelve Fellows.

LATER BENEF CTIONS, 1538-1892. -The earlier benefactors of the College belonged to two classes. There were, first of all, laymen, and especially parishioners of All Saints, whose object was to provide for masses and anniversary services for the repose of their own and their kinsfolks' souls. There were, secondly, ecclesiastics, who added to that object a desire to advance the interests of the Church in an age when the Church was greatly assailed. These two classes of benefactors soon ceased ; but very early in the history of the College, a third class arose, old members of the College, inspired by love for the house itself which had been sometime their home. Hardly a generation has passed in which the College has not received something from this source ; and it may well be proud of the multitudinous benefactions of its old members, ranging from the MSS. given to the library by Thomas Gascoigne in 1432 to the contributions given in 1891 and 1892 for the restor- ation of the hall.

The more important of these later benefactions took the form of scholarships or exhibitions, and point to the continuous growth of the modern idea of a College as a place for the higher education of young men. The following is a list of the older scholarship founda- tions, with dates, and their yearly values :

1568, Traps' scholars, four in number, value £f, 6s. 8d., one by preference to be chosen from Sandwich School, Kent.

1633, Smith's exhibitioner one, value £l$.

1640, Hayne's scholars, two in number, value ;£3 per annum : but this never took effect, perhaps owing to the confusion caused by the outbreak of the great Civil War.

1688, Marshall's scholars, four in number, value £6 ros. per annum.

1717, Lord Crewe's exhibitioners, twelve in number, value £20 per annum.

1781, Hutchins' scholars, three in number.

The foundations of this century are the Tatham (1847), Radford (1851), and Matthews (1857), scholarships.

CHAPEL, LINCOLN COLLEGE.— BY F. MACKENZIE. From Acherman.

233

LINCOLN COLLEGE.

234

LATEK HISTORY, 1538-1892.— In the history of a small community like Lincoln College we see in an intensified form the bitterness of party strife which from age to age agitated the nation. In the period of the Reformation, Henry VIII. to Elizabeth, we find numerous expulsions of Fellows for religion, and repeated attempts by the Crown to enforce its own way of thinking by the appointment, contrary to the College statutes, of outsiders to the Headship of the College. In the time of the .Muarts, and especially just before the Civil War, we find frequent brawls in College, proceeding even to blows ; and these divi- sions continue till the expulsion in 1648 by the Puritans of the Royalists, followed in 1660 by the expulsion of the intruded Puritans by the Royalists, and in 1662 the ejection of Nonconformists on 'Black Bartholomew. ' Soon the struggle is renewed; and in 1683 we have a Fellow expelled because he has spoken against passive obedience, and contrariwise in 1685 George Hickes,the most distinguished member of the College, is out-voted for the headship because he is an out-and-out advocate of the king's divine right. And so on throughout the eighteenth century, when Fellows were expelled because of their refusal to take the oaths to the House of Hanover, into the nineteenth, when the late James Bowling Mozley was passed over for a Fellowship because thought to be a ' Newmanite.'

In the midst of all this domestic strife, Lincoln has not failed from age to age to rear men eminent in the pursuits characteristic of the time. A few names may be cited Richard Knolles, Fellow 1566-1572, whose History of the Turks (first edition, Lond. 1603), was a work of rare merit ; William Gifford, Arch-

bishop uf Rheims, 1623-29, and Primate of France; Robert Sanderson, Fellow 1606-1619, the acute logician and casuist ; Sir William Davenant, the restorer of the drama ; George Hickes, Fellow 1664- 1681, the pioneer of Northern studies, and a leader of the Non-jurors ; John Potter, Fellow 1694-1706, Greek scholar, and Archbishop of Canterbury ; John \\V>ley, Fellow 1726-1751 ; Nathaniel Crewe, Fellow and Rector, afterwards Bishop of Durham, and John RadclifTe, Fellow, afterwards the celebrated London physician, both better known than beloved in their lifetime, but whose princely benefactions to Oxford have blotted out the memory of their contemporary ill-repute ; and, among those whose memory is still recent, William Jacobson, Bishop of Chester, James Fraser, Bishop of Manchester, and Mark Pattison.

The College has from first to last been numerically small. Its relative position, as one of the four least populous Colleges, has not altered from Elizabeth's reign to Victoria's. The following are some state- ments of its numbers: 1552, 26 members in resi- dence, i.e., the Rector, eleven Fellows, and fourteen other persons ; 1588, 38 members in residence, i.e , the Rector, twelve Fellows, sixteen commoners, nine servitors; 1605, 54 members in residence ; 1612, too members, probably not all in residence, i.e., the Rector, twelve Fellows, sixty commoners, and twenty- seven battelars ; 1746, 47 members in residence, i.e., the Rector, twelve Fellows, eight gentlemen-com- moners, eighteen commoners, and eight servitors.

An account of the constitution and history of the College will be found in The Colleges of Oxford (Mcthuen, 1891)-

ANDREW CLARK.

LlNCOLNIENSE.

VIKW BY bEUKBLOCK, 1566.

t ftVtit licaniC.\

CHAPEL, ETC.— From Ingrain.

VISITOR.

EDWARD KING, D.D., bishop of Lincoln ; canon of CHRIST CHURCH 1873-85, where see page 406.

RECTORS.

1. Cham'berleyn, William, M.A., first rector, nominated 1429, died 7 March, 1433-4.

2. Beke, John B. D. , rector 7 May, 1434; vice-chan- cellor of the University 1450-1-2 ; D.D.

3. Tristrope, John, M.A., rector about 1460; proctor 1443 ; principal of Glazen Hall in School- street 1444-57, and of Hawk Hall in Cheyney-lane 1457; D.D.

4. Strangwayes, George, B.D., rector 31 Jan., 1478-9 ; B.A. 9 June, 1463, fellow circa 1474, proctor 1469 ; buried in St. Michael's church, Northgate, Oxford, 1488.

5. Bethome, William, D.D., rector 12 Nov., 1488 ; fellow LINCOLN 1474-79, fellow Eton College i July, 1482, created D.D. by Dr. James, commissary of the University 1^90 ; died early in 1493.

6. Banke, Thomas, D.D., rector 15 March, 1492-3, until his death loAug., 1503 ; fellow 1477-92 ; buried in the chancel of All Saints' church, Oxon ; vice- chancellor of the University 1501-2 ; founded a chantry at his birth-place, Kippax, in Yorkshire.

7. Drax, Thomas, B.D., rector 22 Aug., 1503, re- signed 20 Feb., 1518-9; fellow 1502, D.D. i July, 1510, vice-chancellor 1511 ; canon of Lichfield 1504. See Foster's Alumni Oxonienses 424.

[ 235 ]

8. Cottisfbrd, John, B.D., rector 2 March, 1518-9, resigned 7 Jan., 1538-9 ; B.A. 30 June, 1505, fellow LINCOLN 1509-18, M.A. 4 May, 1510, proctor 1515, D.D. 17 July, 1525, vice-chancellor 1527, one of the canons of king Henry VIII., his college about 1532 ; died 1540. See Al. Ox. 332.

9. Weston, Hugh, M.A., rector 8 Jan., 1538-9, re- signed 13 Aug. , 1556 ; born at Burton Overy, co. Leicester; studied at BALLIOL ; B.A. from LINCOLN 18 July, 1530, fellow 1531-39, M.A. 14 Jan., 1532-3, B. Med. supld. 30 May, 1537, B. D. 2 May, 1539, D. D. July, 1540, proctor 1537 (incorporated at Cambridge 1554) ; Margaret professor of divinity 1540-8, rector of St. Nicholas Olave. 1541, of St. Botolph, Bishops- gate, 1543-58, and of Burton Overy 1547, archdeacon of Cornwall 1547, and of Colchester 1553, rector of Islip, Oxon, 1554, and of Cliffe-at-Hoo, Kent, 1554, dean of Westminster 1553, and of Windsor 1556, deprived the following year ; died in Fleet-street 8 Dec., 1558, buried in the Savoy. See A!. Ox. 1603.

10. Hargreaves, Christopher, M. A., rector 24 Aug. 1556; B.A. .(supld. July), 1546, fellow 1548-54 (M.A.), B.D. supld. 13 Oct., 1556, proctor 1554 died 15 Oct., 1558, buried in All Saints', Oxford. See A I. Ox. 651.

237

RECTORS OF LINCOLN COLLEGE.

11. Heronshaw, Henry, B.D., commonly called Henshaw, (fellow 1544-52), rector 24 Oct., 1558, resigned Aug., 1560 ; B.A. 12 July, 1543, M.A. (supld. July), 1546; fellow MAGDALEN 1555, B.D. 3 Dec., 1557. See At. Ox. 694.

12. BaMngton, Francis, D.D. ; rector Aug., 1560, resigned about 1563 ; matriculated at CAMBRIDGE Nov. 1544, B.A. from CHRIST'S Cou.. 1548-9, fellow 1550-1, M.A. 1552; fellow ALL SOULS', proctor 1557, B.D. 9 July, 1558, D.D. 19 Feb., 1559-60, vice-chancellor 1560-2, master of Balliol 5 Sept., 1559, by the queen's visitors, and rector of Lincoln coll. 1560-3, Margaret professor of divinity Oxford, 1561-2 ; vicar of Aldworth, Berks, 1557, rector of Adstock and of Sherrington, (both) Bucks, 1557 ; professed protestant opinions on the accssion of Q. Elizabeth ; rector of Caythorpe, co. Lincoln, and of Middleton Keynes, Bucks, 1560, of Twyford, Bucks, 1560-3, and of Holsworthy, Devon, 1562 ; in 1565 he was deprived of his Ijenefices as a concealed papist. See A I. Ox. 52.

13. Bridgwater, John, M.A. ; rector 14 April, 1563, deprived 20 July, 1574; B.A. Cambridge

supld. 21 Feb., 1554-5, for incorporation; B.A. 13 March, 1554-5; M.A. from BRASENOSE 20 April, 1556 ; archdeacon of Rochester 1560, deprived 1574, prebendary of Bristol 1563, deprived 1576, rector of Wootton Courtney 1562, of Luccomb 1563, and of Porlock, (all) Somerset, 1565, master of the hospital of St. Katharine, near Bedminster, 1570-4 ; in 1574 he left all his preferments and went beyond sea to Rheims and entered himself into the society of Jesus. See Al. Ox. 182.

14. Tatham, John, M.A. , rector1 July, 1574; fellow MEKTON 1563-76, B.A. 24 March, 1563-4, M.A. 30 Oct. , 1567, proctor 1573; rector of Waterstock, Oxon, 21 Nov. , and buried in All Saints' church, Oxford, 30 Nov., 1576; inventory at Oxford 17 Dec., 1576. See Al. Ox. 1457.

15. Underbill, John, M.A., rector 22 June, 1577, resigned 1590 ; fellow NEW COLL. 1561-76, from Oxon, B.A. ii Dec., 1564, M.A. 3 Nov., 1568; proctor 1575-6, B. and D.D. 7 July, 1581, supld. for licence to preach 10 June, 1578, praelector of moral philosophy 1570, vice-chancellor 1584 ; chap- lain to the queen, rector of Thornton-in-le-Moors, Cheshire, 1581, vicar of portion of Brampton, and rector of Witney, Oxon, 1586, bishop of Oxford 1589, until his death in London 12 May, 1592 ; buried in Christ Church cathedral. See A I. Ox.

16. Kirbye, Richard, M.A. , rector 10 Dec., 1590. LINCOLN, matric. entry under date 20 Dec., 1577, aged 16, as of co. Leicester, pleb. ; demy MAGDALEN 1577-2 ; fellow LINCOLN 1578-90, B.A. 9 Dec., 1578, M.A. 2 July, 1582, B. and D.D. 7 July, 1596 ; canon of Lincoln 1601, and regius professor of Hebrew 1610, until his death ; buried 7 or 17 Nov., 1620 ; will and inventory at Oxford, 3 Nov. See A I. Ox. 849.

17. Hoqd, Paul, B.D., rector 20 Nov., 1620. BALLIOL, matric. 19 Nov., 1602, aged 16, as of co. Leicester, pleb. ; B.A. 31 Oct., 1606, M.A. 8 Dec., 1609, (incor- porated at Cambridge 1614); fellow LINCOLN 1610-20, B.D. 13 Dec., 1617, licenced to preach 20 July, 1619, D.D. 14 Oct., 1623, vice-chancellor 1660; rector of Broughton Gifford, Wilts, 1621, of Kettesby, co. Lincoln, 1630, of Eyton, Northants, 1631-49, of Ickford, Bucks, 1660, canon of Southwell 1661-2 ; died 2 Aug. , 1668, aged 84, buried in the chancel of All Saints', Oxford.

18. Crewe, Nathaniel, LL.D., rector 12 Aug., 1668, resigned 18 Oct., 1672; 45. John, baron of Stene. LINCOLN, matric. 8 June, 1653, B.A. i Feb., 1655-6, fellow 1656-68, M.A. 29 June, 1658, (incorporated at

Cambridge 1659), proctor 1663, D.C.L. a July, 1664 ; a member of Gray's Inn 1652, an associate to the bench 1663, a member of the Inner Temple 1674 ; rector of Gedney, co. Lincoln, 1668, dean and chantor of Chichester 1669, and clerk of the closet ; rector of Witney, .Oxon, 1671, bishop of Oxford 1671-4, and of Durham 1674-1722 ; privy councillor i676,excepted out of the act of pardon of William III. 3rd lord Crewe of Stene (on the death of his brother), 1697, and died 18 Sept., 1721. See Al. Ox. 349.

19. Marshall, Thomas, D.D., rector 19 Oct., 1672; s. Thomas, of Barkby, co. Leicester, pleb. LIN- COLN, matric. 23 Oct. , 1640, aged 19, scholar 1641-8, B.A. 21 May (or 9 July), 1645, by request of the chancellor because he had served 10 months with the regiment of the earl of Dover ; created B.D. I July, 1661, fellow 1668-72, D.D. 28 June, 1669; preacher to the English merchants at Rotterdam in Holland, chaplain in ordinary to the king, rector of Bladon, Oxon, 1670-2, dean of Gloucester 1681, until his death 19 April, 1685 ; buried in the chancel of All Saints', Oxford; will at Oxford proved 23 Nov., 1685. SeeAl. Ox. 975.

20. Adams, Fitzherbert, B. D. , rector 2 May, 1685; s. John, of Charwelton, Northants, arm. LINCOLN, matric. 2 April, 1669, aged 17, B.A. 1672, M.A. 1675, fellow 1672-84, B.D. 1682, D.D. 1685, vice- chancellor 1695-7 ; rector of Washington, co. Dur- ham, 1683, and canon of Durham 1685, until his death 27 June, 1719; buried in All Saints' chancel; his will proved at Oxford 25 Sept., 1719. See Al. Ox. 5.

21. Morley, John, D. D. , rector 18 July, 1719; s. H., of Lincoln city, gent. TRINITY, matric. 26 Feb., 1685-6, aged 16 ; migrated to PEMBROKE, B.A. 1689; fellow LINCOLN 1689-1712, M.A. 1692, B.D. 1703, D.D. 1711 ; rector of Scotton, co. Lin- coln, 1711, until his death 12 June, 1731. See Al. Ox. 1033.

22. Isham, Euseby, M.A., rector 9 July, 1731 ; s. Justinian, of Lamport, Northants, baronet. BAL- LIOL, matric. 22 Oct., 1716, aged 18, B.A. 1718; fellow LINCOLN 1718-30, M.A. 1721, B. and D.D. 1733, vice-chancellor 1744-7 ; rector of Lamport 1730, and Hazelbeach, Northants, 1729, until his death 17 June, 1755, buried in Lamport church. See Al. Ox. ii. 732.

23. Hutchins, Richard, D.D., rector 9 July, 1755; s. John, of Eydon, Northants, cler. ALL SOULS', matric. 12 July, 1716, aged 18, B.A. 1720 ; fellow LINCOLN 1720-55, M.A. 16 Jan., 1722-3, B.D. 1734, D.D. 1747; rector of Culworth, Northants, 1765. until his death 10 Aug., 1781, buried in the chancel of All Saints, Oxon. See Al, Ox. ii. 721.

24. Mortimer, Charles, B.D., rector 30 Aug., 1781 ; s. Timothy, of York city, gent. UNIVERSITY COLL., matric. 5 April, 1745. aged 19, B.A. 1748; fellow LINCOLN 1750-83, M.A. 1751, proctor 1755, B.D. 1759, D.D. 1781; died rector 26 Aug., 1784, buried in the chancel of All Saints, Oxon. See Al. Ox. ii. 989.

25. Homer, John, B. D. , rector 30 Sept., 1784; s. Laurence, of Oxford city, pleb. MERTON, matric. 13 March, 1764, aged 17, B.A. 1768, M.A. 1770 ; fellow LINCOLN 1773-84, B.D. 1778, D.D. 1785; a priest in ordinary of the Chapel Royal (? 7th minor canon St. Paul's 1773-88) ; died 20 Feb., 1792.

26. Tatham, Edward, D.D. rector 15 March 1792 ; s- James, of Sedbergh, Yorks, pleb. QUEEN'S, matric. 21 June, 1769, aged 19, B.A. 1772, M.A. 1776; fellow LINCOLN 1781-92, B.D. 1783, D.D. 1787 ; perpetual curate Twyford, Bucks, 1792, and rector of Whit- church, Salop, 1829, until his death 24 April, 1834. See Al. Ox. ii. 1389.

239

RECTORS OF LINCOLN COLLEGE.

240

27. Radford, John. D.D., rector 9 May. 1834, born at Attercliff, Yorks, 1782; s. Thomas, cler. LINCOLN, matric. 26 May, 1800, aged 18, B.A. 1804, fellow 1804-34. M.A. 1807. B.U. 1815, D.D. 1834, tutor 1822. select preacher 1824 ; rector of Twyford, Bucks, 1834. until his death 21 Oct., 1851. See Al. Ox. ii. 1171.

28. Thompson, James, B.D., rector 13 Nov., 1851, born at Ilkley, Yorks, 1802; 2S. James, gent. LIN- COLN, matric. 9 March, 1820, aged 18, scholar 1822-3, B.A. 1823, fellow 1823-46, M.A. 1826, B.D. 1833, D.D. 1852; rector of Cublington, 1845-53, aml of Twyford, (both) Bucks, 1851, until his death 26 Dec., 1860. See Al. Ox. ii. 1410.

29. Pattison, Mark, U.D., rector 25 Jan., 1861, born at Hornby, Yorks, 1813 ; is. Mark James, rector of Hawkeswell, Yorks, 1825-65. URIEL, matric. 5 April, 1832. aged 18, B.A. 1836; fellow LINCOLN 1839-60, M.A. 1840, B.D. 1851, tutor

1842-55 (HONOURS:— 2 classics 1836, Denyer theolo- gical essay 1841 and 1842), classical examiner 1848, 9' 53' 4' 7°t !• delegate of the press, and curator of the Bodleian library ; died 30 July. 1884 ; author of " Life of Casaubon," etc. See Al. Ox. ii. 1079.

30. Merry, William Walter, D.D., rector, 1884 ; born at Evesham, co. Worcester, 6 Sept., 1835; o.s. Walter, arm. (who was son of William, deputy secretary war department), from Cheltenham college. BALLIOL, matric. 30 Nov., 1852, aged 17, scholar 1852-7, B.A. 1857 ; fellow LINCOLN 1859-84, M?A. 1859, B. and D.D. 1886, tutor 1870-3 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 1854, 2 classics 1856, 4 natural science 1857, Latin essay 1858), classical moderator 1863. 4, 9, 70, i, 4, 7, 82, 3, 4, select preacher 1878 and 1889, public orator since 1880, Whitehall preacher 1883-4, vicar of All Saints, Oxford. 1862-84. See Al. Ox. ii. 946, and Men and Women of the Time.

PENDANTS IN THK DIVINITY SCHOOL. Mackenzie and Pugin.

THE RECTOK OF LINCOLN CO1.I.KCK. From n I'hitlo^rafh hy Hills &* Sauiulcrs, O.v/arJ.

To face pp. 239-40. j

241

FELLOWS OF LINCOLN COLLEGE.

242

ano C^JFellotos.

FELLOWS.

"West, Washbourne, born at Louth, co. Lincoln, 13 Nov., 1811; 25. Tyson, gent. LINCOLN, matric. 13 Feb., 31, aged 20 (from Alford school), scholar 32-5, B.A. 34, M.A. 38, fellow 45, B.D. 50 (HONOURS : 3 classics 34), bursar 51-80 ; perpetual curate Combe Longa, Oxon, 47-52, and of All Saints, Oxford, 52-62.

Plato, Hugh Edward Pigott, born at Hampstead, Middlesex, 21 Feb., 1843 ; 2s. Thomas, arm. TRINITY, matric. 13 Oct., 60, aged 17 (from Tun- bridge school), scholar 60-5, B.A. 64 ; fellow LINCOLN 68, M.A. 68, proctor 77 (HONOURS:— i classical mods. 62, i classics 64) ; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 75. See Foster's Men at the Bar.

Fowler, William Warde, born at Langford Budville, Somerset, 16 May, 1847 ; 2s. John Coke, stipendiary magistrate, Swansea. NEW COLL., matric. 12 Oct., 66, aged 19 (from Marlborough), scholar LINCOLN 66, B.A. 70, fellow 72, M.A. 73, tutor 73, sub-rector 82 (HONOURS:— 2 classical mods. 68, i classics 70), classical examiner 82 ; author of books on birds.

Clark, Andrew, born at Dollar, Scotland, 5 June, 1856 ; 55. Robert, gent. BALLIOL, matric. 20 Oct., 75, aged 19 (from St. Andrew's university) ; scholar LINCOLN 76-9, B.A. 79, fellow 80, M.A. 82, tutor 83-6, chaplain 84, proctor 89 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 77, i classics 79), classical moderator 83, 4, vicar of All Saints 84-5, and of St. Michael's, Oxford, 85, editor of "The Register of the University of Oxford 1571-1622," Wood's Life and Times, etc.

Alexander, Samuel, born at Sydney, Australia, 6 Jan., 1859; 35. Samuel, arm. BALLIOL, matric. 28 Jan., 78, aged 18 (from Wesley coll. , Melbourne) scholar 77, B.A. 81 ; fellow LINCOLN 82, M.A. 84 (HONOURS : proxime accessit junior mathematical scholarship 78, i mathematical mods. 79, i classical mods. 79, i classics 81, Green moral philosophy prize 87), classical examiner 85, 6, 7, 91, 2.

Gardner, Percy, born at Hackney 24 Nov., 1846 ; is. Thomas, gent. , scholar CHRIST'S COLL. , Cambridge, 66 (from City of London school), B.A. 69, M.A. 72, fellow 72-4 (fellow LINCOLN 87, incorporated 21 Oct., 87, aged 40), D.Litt. 83 (HONOURS :— nth in classical tripos and ist in moral science tripos 69, Whewell international law scholarship 71), 'Disney professor of archaeology, Cambridge. 80-7 ; LINCOLN and MERTON professor of classical archaeology and art, Oxford, 87 ; vice-president of the numismatic society, etc., F.S.A. 81. See Men and Women of the Time.

Munro, John Arthur Ruskin, born in London,

1864 ; is. Alexander, sculptor, deceased. EXETER, matric. 18 Oct., 82, aged 18 (from the Charterhouse), scholar 82-6, B.A. 86; fellow LINCOLN 88, M.A. 89 ; HONOURS : i classical mods. 83, i classics 86.

Edwards, Owen Morgan, born at Llanuwchllyn, Bala, co. Merioneth, 25 Dec., 1859 ; is. Owen, gent. BALLIOL, matric. 15 Oct., 84, aged 23 (from Uni- versity college, Aberystwith, and Glasgow Univer- sity), scholar 84, B.A. 88 ; fellow LINCOLN 89, M.A. 91 (HONOURS :— Stanhope essay 86, Lothian essay 87, i history 87 ; author of " Tro yn yr Eidal."

Williams, James, born at West Derby, co. Lancaster, 23 March, 1850 ; is. James, arm. LINCOLN, matric. 20 Oct., 69, aged 19 (from Liverpool coll.), scholar 69-73, B.A. 74, M.A. and B.C.L. 78, fellow 90 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 71, I classics 73, 3 law 74), in University eight 74 ; of Oakenholt Hall, Flints, bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 75. See Foster's Men at the Bar,

EX-FELLOWS.

Perry, George Gresley, born at Churchill, Somerset, 1821 ; i2s. William, arm. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 3 March, 37, aged 16, scholar 37-42, R.A. 40 ; fellow LINCOLN 42-52, M.A. 43. tutor 47-52 (HONOURS :— 2 classics 40) ; rector ofWaddington 52, canon of Lincoln 61.

Espin, Thomas Espinelle, born at Louth, co. Lincoln, 1824 ; is. William, gent. LIN-

COLN, matric. 30 March, 43, aged 19 (from Louth school), scholar 43-7, B.A. 46, M.A. 49, fellow 49-54, tutor 52, B.D. 49, D. D. 80 (HONOURS :—i classics 46, Denyer theological essay 52 and 53) ; select preacher 64, professor of theology 53, and warden of Queen's College, Birmingham, 65-73 rector of Hadleigh, Essex, 53-68, of Wallasey. Cheshire, 68-85, and of Wolsingham, co. Durham, 85, hon canon of Chester 71, chancellor 73, and chancellor of diocese of Liverpool 80.

e, Octavius, born at Oxford 2 Feb. , 1829 ; 45. James Adey, D.Med. WADHAM, matric. 3 July, 46, aged 17, scholar 46-52, B.A. 50 ; fellow LINCOLN 52-9, M.A. 53, tutor 53-60 (HONOURS: 2 classics and 2 mathematics 50, Vinerian law scholarship 50), classical moderator 54-55, chaplain Warneford asylum, Oxford, 64 ; a student of Inner Temple 81.

Fowler, Thomas, fellow 55-81 ; president Corpus Christi 81, where see page 378.

Thackeray, Francis St. John, born in Chelsea, Mid- dlesex, 13 Dec., 1832 ; is. Francis, cler. MERTON, matric. 16 Oct. 52, aged 19 (from Eton), postmaster i;2-6, B.A. 56; fellow LINCOLN 57-61, M.A. 59 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 54, i classics and 2 law and history 56), librarian of the Oxford union society 57 ; assistant master Eton College 58-83 ; vicar of Mapledurham, Oxon, 83. For list of his works see Crockford.

Crawford, Donald, born in Edinburgh 1837 ;

is. Alexander, of Aros, Argyleshire, arm. BALLIOL, matric. 16 May, 56, aged 19 (from Glasgow univer- sity), B.A. 60; fellow LINCOLN 61-82, M.A. 64 (HON- OURS : i classical mods. 58, 2 classics 60) ; a Scottish advocate 62. legal secretary to the lord advocate 80-5, and M. P. Lanarkshire (N. East) since Dec. , 85.

Nettleship, Henry, fellow LINCOLN 61-71, and of Corpus 73, where see page 379.

Bodington, Nathan, born at Witton, co. Warwick, 1848 ; os. Jonathan, arm. WADHAM, matric. n Oct., 67, aged 19 (from Birmingham school), scholar 67-72, Greek exhibitioner 70-1, B.A. 72, M.A. 74; fellow LINCOLN 75-86, tutor 75-81 (HONOURS: i classics 71); principal of Yorkshire college of science, Leeds, 82.

R

- \

.— Mackenzie and Pugin.

245

LINCOLN COLLEGE.

246

, John Kdward, born .it Ash, Somerset, 10 July. 1858; is. John Webb, arm. LINCOLN, mntric. 18 Oct., 77, aged 19 (from Clifton coll. ), scholar 77- 81, B.A. 81, fellow 82-92, M.A. 84, tutor 86-90 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 79, 2 classics 81) ; high master Manchester grammer school 91.

Ramsay, William Mitchell, fellow 85-6, and of EXE- TER 82-7, where see page 128.

Ashley, William James, born in Bermondsey 25 Feb. , 1860; is. James, of London, gent. ST. EDMUND HALL, matric. 19 Oct., 78, aged 18 (from St. Olaves gr. sch., Southwark), scholar BALLIOI. 78-82, B.A. 81 ; fellow LINCOLN 85-8, M.A. 85 (HONOURS:— I history 81, Lothian essay 82); professor of political economy and constitutional history University of Toronto 88-92 ; professor of economic history at Harvard 92.

Spencer, Walter Baldwin, born at Stretford, Lanca- shire, 23 June, 1860; is. Reuben, arm. EXKTER, matric. 20 Oct., 81, aged 21 (from Owens college, Manchester), scholar 81-5, B.A. 84 ; fellow LINCOLN 86-7 (HONOURS : i natural science 84) ; i zoology at London university 80 ; professor of biology Mel- bourne university 87.

ASSISTANT CLASSICAL TUTOR. Carter, Reginald, born at Truro, Cornwall, 12 Jan., 1868 ; is. Richard Henry, gent. BALLIOL, matric. 19 Oct. , 86, aged 18 (from Clifton coll.), exhibitioner 86, B.A. 91 ; HONOURS :— i classical mods. 88, proxime accessit Hertford scholarship 87, Greek prose 89, 2 classics 90.

OTHER RESIDENT MEMBERS OF CONGREGATION.

n, William Bottomley, born in London 23 July, 1844. LINCOLN, matric. 29 Jan., 64, aged 19 (from

King's coll. school, London, etc.), B.A. 69, M.A. 70 (HONOURS: 3 classical mods. 66), librarian 68, and president of Oxford union society 70, vicar of St. Paul's Oxford, 71. See also A I. Ox. 2nd series 392.

Johnston, Rev. John Octavius, born at Barnstaple, Devon, I Nov. , 1852 ; 8s. George, cler. KEBI.E, matric. 19 Oct., 74, aged 21, B.A. 78, M.A. 81 (HONOURS : 2 classics 78, I theology 79, Greek testament prize 80) ; chaplain Merton 85, principal St. Stephen's House, Oxford, 81-4, vicar of All Saints, Oxford, 85, theology tutor to Non-collegiate students.

Pascoe, rev. Wellington Renton, born at Philipstown, Ireland, 25 May, 1856; y.s. Thomas, gen. LINCOLN, matric. 19 Jan., 85, aged 28 (from K. Williamstown gr. sch., S Africa), B.A. 90, M.A. 91 ; curate of St. Barnabas, Oxford.

Potts, Thomas Radford, born at Bishopton, near Stratford-on-Avon, 16 Feb., 1854; 2s. Ralph Henry, gent. NoN-CoLLKGlATK, matric. i6Jan. , 75, aged 20 ; migrated to LINCOLN 76, B.A. 78, M.A. and B.C.L. 82, D.C.L. 90 (HONOURS:— 3 law 78, 2 civil law 80) ; bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 79.

Purcell, Rev. Edward, born at Coventry, co. War- wick, 4 Sept., 1848; 2S. John, arm. LINCOLN, matric. 14 April, 66, aged 19 (from Coventry school), B.A. 70, M.A. and B.C. L. 72 (HONOURS :— i law and history 70), lecturer QUEEN'S 80-1, curate of St. Paul's, Oxford, 71-3.

Tuckwell, Henry Matthews, born in Oxford 24 Nov., 1834.; 2s. William, gent. LINCOLN, matric. 17 March, 52, .aged 17 (from Bromsgrove school), exhibitioner 52-7, B.A. 56, M.A. 59, B Med. 60, D. Med. 63 ; HONOURS : i natural science 56, Radcliffe travelling fellowship 59.

PART OF LINCOLN COLLEGE. From Chalmers.

247

LINCOLN COMMONERS.

248

*, Ctfjibtttoner^ anti Commoner,

Of whom biographical notices appear in the Matriculations 1880-92.

i88o.

1883.

Voysey, Ellison A.

Dore, Walter J.

Creak, Ettrick H.

Shepherd, James F.

*Nash, Edward J.

•Elliot, Gilbert J.

Ritchie, James W.

•Pantin, William E. P.

•Hudson, Arthur E. L.

Summers, Herbert W.

1890.

•Evans, George H. H.

•Baxter, Arthur W.

Chorley, Charles F.

•Kennedy, Mervyn L. B.

Alexander, William F.

•Henderson, Bernard W.

•Farrar, Charles F.

Banks, Morris L.

1887.

*Sich, Alexander E.

•Baker, Slade R.

Harrison, William F. L.

•Currie, John R.

Turner, John E.

Nevill, Edmund R.

•Maurice, Robert B.

•Macmillan, Alexander

Brown, William G.

Hill, Hugh P.

•Tollit, Arthur H.

•Duff, Robert H. A. G.

Hobson, John A. Hobart-Hampden, A. B. Parry, Edmund W. Du-Pre', Arthur M. D. Stuart-Edwards, John M.

Johnson, Harold W. Mawdsley, Alfred A. Powell, Frederick W. Venn, Clement F. Waitt, Thomas B.

•Porter, William H. fPease, Cyril A. fFox, William A. McPherson, William H. Britten, George E.

•(•Allen, Edward C. fCookson, George H. F. •(•Douglas, Arthur J. •fMontgomery, Charles J. Mercer, Charles A.

Cragg, William A. Worrall, Thomas P. Jenkins, Howell Fox, Edward V.

Walker, Harry B. Whitby, Hugh O. Wood, Fergus H.

Demahs, Robert G. S. Rundle, Wilfrid Ensor, Henry H. Harding, George J. P.

Cater, Herbert K Goodger, Henry W. Odgers, Arthur W. Willey, Frederick

Smith, George H. Lambert, Percival

1884.

Atkinson, James Cruddas, George

Firth, Herbert B. White, Wallis H. B.

Austin, Stanley

•Macdonald, Patrick O.

Sutton, Field F.

Bannister, Arthur T.

•Firth. Ernest C. C.

1888.

Jones, Thomas B.

Walsh, Henry W. Kendrick, Walter E. Walters, Reginald E. Le-Maistre, Alexander P.

•Snowden, Herbert G. fDavies, Gabriel L. •(•Weymouth, George A. Botwood, George B. H.

•Strange, William P. H. •Balston, Stanworth •Currie, James

Ridgeway, Charles L. Jones, Arthur J. Sarjeant-Baylis, Moseley Watling, Henry J. W.

Jones, William S. Auden, John E. Hind, Henry N. Conner, Edward C. Luxton, Ernest W. Robertson, William T. M.

Dammann, John F. K. Gales, Richard L. Gosselin. Charles C. ]ames, John R. Langsford, Sydney W. Martin, Harold

•Smart, Roger •Lipsett, Henry C. •f-Marston, William J. E. •j-Ravenshaw, Thomas fStubbs, Launcelot H. A. Kirkman, Frederick B. B.

Cave-Moyles, Thomas H. Fletcher, Lancelot K. Eglington, Arthur Sealy, George E.

TO~T

Skilton, Edward W.

Bickford, Edward H.

1091.

1881.

Collins, William E. Langhorne, Alex. R.

DeLisle, Hirzel F. Negus, Albert E. Sneath, Donald A.

•Clark, Robert M. •Tollit, Charles R.

•Lcdlie, James C.

-QOff

Brodrick, Reginald S.

•Barlow, Hugh C. H.

•Leggatt, Edward O. E.

lOOSt

Allison, Francis H.

fHill, William H.

•Taylor, Percy W. •Hockliffe, Ernest •Wallace, Percy M. •MacColl. Dugald S. Orme, William P. Short, Percy Kimber, Henry D. Huggett, Edgar V. Lloyd, John E. (t 84) Paitson, Leonard W. Sugden, Albert H. Scull, Walter

•Lovell, Samuel W. •Landon, Guy •Birch, George T. fCarlton, Harry W. •f Harry, Leslie W. Beazeley, Michael W. Grindrod, Francis L. Pascoe, Wellington R. McLaughlin, Vivian G. O. Tupper, Henrv B. de Vic. Probert, William G.

Benbow, Mountford Firmstone, Joseph A. L. Paton, Frederick H. V. Allen, Arthur J. Vaux, Richard A. Sealy, Edward W. Smith, Ernest F. Jennings, James G. May, Thomas E. Jackson, Thomas C.

1889.

•(•Lake, Kirsopp •fllhngworth, Aithur C. •(Sully, Arthur B. Henley, Edward C. Zwezdakoff, Victor Hirsch, Ernest L. Barkley, Macdonald Moyle, Vyvyan H. C. Garnett, James H. Pearce, Wilson B. M, Ellis, Thomas P. Davey, Ernest W. W.

Bers, Montague A. Bouth, Reginald M. D.

•Allison, Thomas

Richards, Morley J. B.

1882.

Holme, Robert W. M.

•Christian, Robert B. K.

•Odgers, Charles E.

1892.

•Robinson, Frederick S.

1886.

•Lloyd, Ernest S.

•Thomson. Adam S.

fRoss, Hugh M.

•Frazer, Wilson R.

•Reid, James S.

•Roberts, David H. B.

•(•Chambers, Charles G.

•Schrader, Louis W. C.

•Maddock, Phillip H.

•Stevenson, John S.

fWales, John A. G. (*go)

•Taylor, Frank

•O'Connor, Edward

•Gmelin, Frederick E.

•(•Dempster. Robert H.

fTate, Ralph H.

Robinson, Ernest K.

fMoreland, Christ. H. *87

Allen, William E. \go

fWilkes, Alphasus N. P.

Homer, John K.

fBadcock, Charles

Birley, Percival A. H.

fPenley, Horace O.

Doulton, Hubert V.

Birchall, Reginald

Darlington, John

Whitelocke, Richard H. A.

Poulter, Donald F. O. (t 83)

Todd, David B.

Phillips, Leonard R. B.

Johnson. John F.

Ward, Lionel

Barrett, Alexander G.

Walker, Thomas A. D.

Anthony, Henry M.

Sharpe, George H. (f 84)

Greaves, Edmund

Williams, Walter D.

Badcock, Henry

James, Montague V.

Bales, Sidney C. W.

Hinchliff, Henry M. W.

Bennett, George E. M.

Hamilton, Edmund H.

Sharp, Ernest H.

Martin, Reginald H.

Golding-Bird, Cyril H.

Hopkinson, John H.

Forbes, Edward

Pennyfather, William de M.

lames, Charles W.

Cruikshank, John W.

Bouth, Osmonde N. D.

Roderick, Edward T.

Petit, Oliver S.

Gardner, Ernest

Giblin, William L.

Williams, John 15. L.

Packer, lames

Tuting, William C.

Follit, John L.

Wicksteed, Joseph H.

Pratt, Henry S.

Tin; VIRGIN'S CHAPEL OR LADY CHAPEL, CAT STREET, now a dwelling.— From an engraving by Skclton.

IX.— ALL SOULS'.

IOUS Henry Chichele, the son of a merchant of Higham Ferrars, was one of the first roll of scholars whom William of Wykeham nominated at the opening of his great foundation of New College. He left Oxford with the degree of Doctor of Laws, and soon found both ecclesiastical preferment and a lucrative legal practice. He attached himself to the House of Lancaster, and served Henry IV. so well that he was made Hishop of St. David's, and sent to represent England at the Council of Pisa. In such favour did he stand at Court, that when Thomas Arundel, Archbishop of Canterbury, died in the first year of Henry V., the young king appointed Chichele to succeed him.

For the long term of thirty years Henry Chichele held the Primacy of all England, and played no small part in the governance of the realm. The two main characteristics of his policy, whatever may be urged in his defence, were most unfortunate ; he was a stout supporter of the unhappy war with France, and he was a weak defender of the liberties of the Church of England against Papal aggression. History remembers him as the ambassador who urged so hotly the preposterous claims of Henry V. on the French throne,

and as the first Primate who refused to accept the Archbishopric from the King and the Chapter, till he had obtained a dispensation and a Bull of Provision from the Pope.

However great may have been his faults as a statesman, Chichele (like his successor Laud) was throughout his life a liberal and consistent patron of the University. He presented it with money and books, and, mindful of what he owed to his training at New College, resolved to copy his old master Wykeham in erecting one more well-ordered and well-endowed house of learning, among the obscure and ill-managed halls which still harboured the majority of the members of the University. He first began to build a small College in St. Giles' ; but this institution St. Bernard's as it was called he handed over unfinished to the Cistercian monks, in whose posses- sion it remained till the Reformation, when it became the nucleus round which Sir Thomas White built up his new foundation of St. John's.

Chichele's later and more serious scheme for establishing a College was not taken up till 1437, when he had occupied the Archiepiscopal See for twenty-three years, and was already passed the age of seventy. It was one of the darkest moments of the wretched French war ; the great Duke of Bedford had died two years before, and Paris had been for twelve months in the hands of the French. The old Archbishop, all whose heart had been in the struggle, and who knew that he himself was more responsible for its commencement than any other subject of the Crown, must have spent his last years in unceasing regrets. Perhaps he may have felt some personal remorse when he reflected on his own part in the furthering of the war, but certainly whether he felt his respon- sibility or not— the waste of English lives during the last twenty years lay heavy on his soul. Hence it came that his new college became a chantry as well as a place of education— the inmates were to be devoted as well ad ornndnni as ad *iiideiidum hence also, we can hardly doubt, came its name. For, as its Charter drawn by Henry VI. proceeds to recite : the prayers of the community were to be devoted, " not only for our welfare and that of our godfather the Archbishop, while alive, and for our souls when we shall have gone from this light, but also for the souls of the most illustrious Prince Henry, late King of England, of Thomas late Duke of Clarence our uncle, of the Dukes, Earls, Barons, Knights, Esquires, and other noble subjects of our father and ourself who fell in the wars for the Crown of France, as also for the souls of all the faithful departed. Not unwisely, therefore, has the piety of the present generation filled the niches of Chichele's magnificent reredos with the statues of Clarence and York, Salisbury and Talbot, Suffolk and Bedford, and others who struck their last stroke on the fatal plains of France. Nor can we doubt that the Archbishop's meaning was well expressed in

[ 253—254 ]

255

ALL SOULS COLLEGE.

2S6

STALL FINIAL, ALL SOULS' CHAPEL. Pugin.

the name that he gave to his foundation, which, copying the last words in the above cited foundation- charter, became known as the " Collegium Omnium Animarum Fidelium Defunctorum in Oxonia." . . W hen nil was complete he went through the form of handing over the foundation to his young godson Henry VI., and of receiving it back from the King's hands as co-founder. Hence comes the con- stant juxtaposition of their names in the prayers of the College.

For the first century of the College's existence the succession of Wardens and Fellows was very rapid. The shortness of their tenure of office is easily ex- plained ; a Fellowship was not a very valuable posses- sion, for beyond food and lodging it only supplied its holder with the " livery " decreed by the founder, an actual provision of cloth for his raiment. A Fellow's commons were fixed on the modest scale of "one shilling a week when wheat is cheap, and sixteen- pence when it is dear. " The annual surplus from the estates was not divided up, but placed in the College strong-box within the entrance tower, against the day of need. Moreover, as the Fellows were lodged two, or even in some cases three, in each room, the accom- modation can hardly have been such as to tempt to long residence. The acceptance of preferment outside Oxford, or even an absence of more than six months without the express leave of the College, sufficed to vacate the Fellowship ; and since every member of the foundation was in orders, it naturally resulted that the "jurists " drifted up to London to practice, while the " artists " accepted country livings. Only those Fellows who were actually studying or teaching in the University held their places for any length of time.

In the reign of Henry VII., when the Renaissance began to make itself felt in Oxford, All Souls' had the good fortune to produce two of the first English Greek scholars, Linacre and Latimer. The name of the latter is forgotten the present age remembers no Latimer save the martyr-bishop ; but Linacre 's memory is yet green. With Grocyn and Colet he stands at the head of the roll of Oxford scholars, but in his medical fame he is unrivalled. His contemporaries " questioned whether he was a better Latinist or Grecian, a better grammarian or physician ; " but it is in the last capacity that he is now remembered. He was elected to his Fellowship at All Souls' in 1484, resided four or five years, and then went to Italy, where he tarried long, taught medicine at Padua, and then returned to England to found and preside over the College of Physicians. The two Linacre professorships were both endowed by him. . .

The first touches of information as to the life of the fellows which are found in the College archives come from a letter of Archbishop C'ranmer. The visitor complains that 'Fellows have been seen (1541) clad not in the plain livery which the pious founder devised, but in gowns gathered round the collar and arms, and quilted with silk ; they have, been keeping dogs in College ; some of them have hired private servants ; others of them have engaged in " compotationibus, ingurgitationibus, crapulis et ebrietatibus. " All these customs are to cease at once. It is to be feared that the good Archbishop was as unsuccessful in sup- pressing these smaller sins and vanities, as he most certainly was in dealing with the evil of corrupt resignations.

It was in the reign of Warden Warner, under

STALL FINIAL, ALL SOULS' CHAPEL. Pugin.

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whom Cranmer's visitation took place, that All Souls' was robbed of its greatest ornament— the decorations of its chapel. In 1449, by order of the Royal Commissioners appointed l>y Protector Somerset, havoc was made with the whole interior of the building. The organ was removed, the windows broken, the high-altar and seven side-altars taken down, and, worst of all, the whole reredos gutted ; its fifty statutes and eighty-five statuettes were de- stroyed, and so it remained, vacant but graceful, though much chipped about in the course of ages, till in the reign of Charles II. the Fellows in their wisdom concluded to plane down its projections, stuff its niches with plaster, and paint a sprawling fresco upon it ! .

On the whole, save in the loss of its Reredos, All Souls' did not suffer much from the Reformation. In Elizabeth's reign we find it flourishing greatly under Warden Hoveden. As a builder and an administra- tor alike he left his mark on All Souls. '

By the end of Hoveden's time a new subject of interest comes to the front in the management of the College. The rise in wealth and in prices which cha- racterized the Tudor epoch resulted in the develop- ment of the annual surplus from the College estates into unexpected proportions. When all outgoings were paid there were often £$oo or £600 left to be transferred to the strong-box in the gate-tower. It naturally occurred to the Fellows that some of this

money might reasonably come their way. Arch- bishop Whitgift allowed them to augment their daily commons from it, and afterwards bade them com- mute their " livery " in cloth for a reasonable equiva- lent in cash. This was clone, but still the annual surplus cash grew. Archbishop Bancroft directed it "to amendment of diet and other necessary uses of common charge." He soon found that this merely led to luxurious living. " It is astonishing," he wrote, " this kind of beer which heretofore you have had in your College, and I do strictly charge you, that from henceforth there be no other received into your buttery but small and middle beer, beer of higher rates being fitter for tippling houses." Yet the College strong ale still survives ! Nor was it only in its drinking that the College offended : its eating corresponded ; the gaudes, and the annual Bursar's dinner, became huge banquets, costing some ^40 ; guests were invited in scores, and the festivities pro- longed to the third day. Such things were only natural when the Fellows had the disposal of a large revenue, yet were not allowed to draw from it more than food and clothing. At last, Archbishop Abbott, in 1629, bethought him of a less demoralizing way of disposing of the surplus : he boldly doubled the livery money. Then for the first time a Fellowship became worth some definite value in hard cash. The next step was easy enough ; instead of a fixed double livery, there was distributed annually so many times the original livery as the surplus could safely furnish.

. Ftoni Lascelles.

SALT CELLAR. From Lascellcs.

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The seniors drew more than the juniors, and the jurists more than the artists. This arrangement, after working in practice for many years, was sanctioned in theory also by Archbishop Sheldon in 1666.

The Civil Wars of the reign of Charles I. were an evil time for All Souls' no less than for the other Colleges of the University. All its magnificent stores of plate went to replenish the Royal mint in New Inn Hall, and to re-appear as ill-struck shillings. No new fellows were elected, rents were unpaid, the buildings began to fall into disrepair. When the war ended, and the Parliamentary Visitors got to work on the University, as much as two years after the fall of Oxford, they found only eleven members of the College in residence. Warden Sheldon was summoned before them to ask whether he acknowledged their authority, and replied with frankness, " I cannot satisfy myself that I ought to submit to this Visitation." Next day a notice of ejectment was served upon him, and the day following the Chancellor Pembroke went with the Visitors to expel him. They found Sheldon walking in his little garden, read their decree to him, and then sent for the College buttery-book, out of which they struck his name, inserting instead of it that of Dr. Palmer, whom they had designated as his successor. Next they bade him give over his keys, and when he refused broke open his lodgings, installed Palmer in them, and sent the rightful owner away under a guard of musketeers, "followed as he went by a great company of scholars, and blessed by the people as he passed down the street. "

The old body of fellows being expelled, the Visitors proceeded to fill up the empty places by nominating masters of arts of Puritan tendencies. But in 1653 free elections re-commenced, and as the first fruits of their labours the new Fellows co-opted Christopher Wren. This greatest of all the Fellows of All Souls' was in residence for eight years, working from the very first year of his election at architecture, though astronomy and mathematics were also taking up part of his time. Ere he had been many months a Fellow, he erected the large sun dial, with the motto fereuiit et imputantitr, which now adorns the Library. Palmer, the intruding Warden, died in the very month of King Charles' return, and Sheldon peaceably took possession of his old place. But within two years he was called off to become Arch- bishop of Canterbury, and John Meredith reigned in his stead

Meredith's reign was short and uneventful. The College was not destined to see any more vicissitudes of importance till James II. imposed on it as head his disreputable protege Leopold Finch, son of the Earl of Winchilsea. Finch was an execrable warden, but the College flourished in spite of him. To his time belongs the munificent foundation of its library.

It was to Christopher Codrington that the College owes the magnificent library, which so far surpasses all its rivals in the University, save the Bodleian alone. Codrington was a kind of Admirable Creighton, poet and soldier, bibliophile and statesman. In the same year he gained military promotion for his gallantry at the siege of Namur, welcomed William III. to Oxford in a speech whose elegant Latinity softened even Jacobite critics, and undertook the government of the English West India Islands. He died at Barbados in 1710, and left to his well-loved College 21,000 books, valued at £6000, with a legacy of £10,000 to build a fit edifice to hold them, and a fund to maintain it. The Codrington Library,

,^JP

Niciii! OVER THE ENTRANCE.— Mackenzie and Pugin.

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commenced in 1716, took many years to build, but at last stood completed, a far more successful work than the hall which faces it across the quadrangle. It is 200 feet long, and holds with ease the 70,000 books to which the College Library has now swollen. A public reading-room was added to it in 1867, and it is for students of law and history as much of an institu- tion as the Bodleian itself.

The eighteenth century gave All Souls' many brilliant Fellows, but it destroyed the original purpose of the foundation, and ended by making it an abuse and a byword, owing to an unhappy misinterpretation of its statutes which led to the idea that the founders' kin had a preferential right to fellowships whenever they chose to present themselves as candidates.

Archbishop Cornwallis in 1777 ruled that it was not obligatory upon the College that more than ten of the Fellows should be of Founder's kin, and from this time forth the claim o Founder's kin had no direct influence upon the elections. But the doctrine had done its work. It brought the Fellow- ships within a charmed circle of country families, outside of which the College rarely looked when the morrow of All Souls' Day came round.

The effect of this was to create a society of an abnormal sort in the midst of a group of Colleges which, whatever their shortcomings may have been, continued to make a profession of study and teaching. The Fellows were men of good birth, and usually of good private means, but they were wholly unacademic in their tastes.

. . . . Gradually the College drew more and more apart from its neighlx>urs, until the Fellows made it a point to know nothing and to care nothing about the teaching, the study, or the business that was going on just outside their walls.

To the great advantage of the College the University Commission of 1854 swept away the rights of Founder's kin, together with many other

provisions of the Statutes of Chichele, appropriated ten Fellowships to the endowment of chairs of Modern History and International Law, and threw open the rest to competition in the subjects of Law and Modern History. The Commission of 1877 threatened graver changes, and for a while it was doubtful whether All Souls' might not become an undergraduate College of the ordinary type. But in the end the College was allowed to retain, by means of non-resident Fellow- ships, its old connection with the world outside, while in other ways its endowments were utilized for study and teaching. On the whole it cannot be said to have suffered more than others from the want of con- structive genius in the Commissioners. It is and will be a College of many Fellows and several Professors, with liabilities to contribute annual sums to Bodley's Library and to undergraduate education. The Fellowships are terminable in seven years, but may be renewed in limited numbers and on a reduced emolument. Their regular distribution has done much to encourage the studies of Law and History in the University. For the former, All Souls' is certainly the centre and focus of all academic instruction.

Under these new conditions All Souls'-- though still somewhat scantily inhabited is no longer given over during a great part of each year to the bats and owls. It now plays a useful and important part in the University. Its Hall and lecture-rooms are crowded with undergraduates, its reading-room is full of students of Law and History, and its Warden and Fellows have produced in the last ten years about twice as many books as any two other Colleges in the University put together. Last, but not least, it has continued most loyally to fulfil its obligation of providing prize Fellowships ; no other foundation can say, though several are far richer than All Souls', that it has regularly offered Fellowships for competition for twenty consecutive years. The Colleges oj Oxjord,

WOODEN ORNAMENT FROM STALL, NEW COLLEGE CHAPEL. Pllgin.

WEST FRONT.— From Ingram.

VISITORS.

The Archbishop of Canterbury: EDWARD WHITE BENSON, D.D., see Alumni Ox., znd series, page 96.

Chancellor of the University: The Marquis of SALISBURY, D.C.L., page i.

WARDENS.

1. Andrew, Richard, LL. D., warden 1437, resigned 1442 ; born at Adderbury, Oxon, bred in Winchester school, scholar NEW COLL. 1419 ; chancellor to the founder 1437, and executor of his last will ; secretary to the king 1443 ; rector of St. Vedast, Foster-lane, London, 1438, archdeacon of Salisbury 1441-4, preb. of York 1445, and dean 1452, canon of Windsor 1451, and of Southwell 1461 ; archdeacon of Bucks, resigned 1474; died 1477, buried in York minster; his will dated 12 Sept., 1477, proved 5 Nov. following.

2. Keyes, Roger, LL. B. , warden 1442, resigned 15 July, 1445 ; fellow 1438, rector of St. Dunstan- in-the-east, London, 1444-52, canon of St. Paul's 1445-8, archdeacon of Banna, diocese of Exeter, 1450, precentor of Exeter ; died in 1477, or n Nov. , 1470.

3. Kelc, William, M.A., warden July, 1445 ; fellow r438, archdeacon of Bath and Wells, rector of isle of Elmley, Kent, 1454-7, and of Weston Turville, Bucks ; died about 22 Oct., 1459.

4. Poteman, William, LL. U. , warden 13 Oct., 1459, resigned 1466 ; fellow 1447 ; principal of St. George's and Woodcock Hall, in St. Mary's parish, principal also or moderator of the civil law school ; rector of Stnnlakc. Oxon, 1459, of Elmley, Kent, 1460-4, of Roothing Alta, Essex, 1460, and of Chelmsford, Essex ; prebend of St. Paul's, of Lin- coln, and of York ; rector of Tring, Herts, 1467,

archdeacon of Cleveland 1470-84, provost of Bever- ley, and canon of York 1475, archdeacon of the east riding of Yorks 1485 ; died 25 March, 1493 ; will dated 8 Feb., 1492-3, proved 3 May following, to be buried in the cathedral of York.

5. Stokys, John, M.A., warden 1466, resigned 1494; fellow 14/5 ; canon of Windsor 1486 ; died before i? July. I503-

6. Hobbys, Thomas, M.A. , warden 1494, resigned 1503; fellow 1482 (D.D. ), proctor 1491; canon of St. Paul's 1494-1509, dean of the king's chapel of Windsor 1507, and of Exeter cathedral 7 Feb. , 1508-9 ; died Sept. , 1509 ; said to have been dean of St. Stephen's chapel, Westminster.

7. Broke, William, doctor of decrees, warden 1503, resigned 1524; fellow 1486; principal of St. Mil- dred's Hall, principal or moderator of the canon law school ; perhaps fellow ORIEL 1503-15. as of the diocese of Canterbury, M.A., supld. 24 Feb., 1506-7, proctor 1511, D.Can.L. (disp. 16 July, 1522), vice- chancellor 1520; vicar of Elmley, and rector of Harrietsham, and vicar of Preston-juxta-Faversham, (all) Kent ; will dated 7 Sept., 1525 ; died same year. See Foster's Alumni Oxotiienses, 190.

8. Coale, John, M.A., warden, 1524; fellow 1488, B. D. (disp. in Oct.), 1540; one of the king's chap- lains ; perhaps beneficed in Somerset. See At. Ox. 301.

[ 266]

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9. Woodward, Robert, doctor of decrees, warden 1527, resigned 1533; D.Can.L. (dispensed) 31 Oct., 1528 ; perhaps rector of Northmore, Oxon, where he was buried. See A I. Ox. 1678.

10. Stokeley, Roger, M.A., warden 22 Feb., 1533-4, resigned 1536; fellow 1506, M.A. March, 1509. See At. Or. 1426.

11. Warner, John, D.Med., warden 22 May, 1536, resigned 14 Jan., 1555-6, re-elected Dec., 1558; born at Little Stanmore, Middlesex ; fellow ALL SOULS' 1520, B.A. 9 Nov., 1520, M.A. 21 Feb., 1524-5, admitted B.Med. 30 June, 1529, and to practice, when he was proctor 1529-30, D.Med. 12 July, 1536; first regius professor of medicine 1546-54, vice-chancellor 1554 and 1559; fellow college of physicians 1561 ; canon of St. Paul's 1547, arch- deacon of Cleveland 1547, rector of Elmley 1548, and of Harrietsham, (both) Kent, 1550, canon of Lincoln 1555, rector of Hayes with Norwood, Mid- dlesex, 1557, canon 1559, and archdeacon of Ely, resigned 1560, canon 1549, and dean of Winchester 1559, until his death 21 March, 1564-5, at his house in Warwick-lane ; buried at Gt. Stanmore, Middle- sex ; he was probably incumbent of some of the fol- lowing benefices : rector of Hayford-at-briclge, Oxon, 1544-63, vicar of Whaddon, co. Cambridge, 1545-6, rector of Hurstmonceaux, Sussex, 1548-53, of Sand- hurst, Kent, 1548-60, of Uffculme, Devon, 1554-5, and of Wonston, Hants, 1550. See Al. Ox. 1574.

12. Holland, Seth, M.A., warden 19 Feb., 1555-6, resigned 1558; B.A. 19 Dec., 1534; fellow ALL SOULS' 1535, M.A. 20 March, 1538-9; prebendary of Worcester 1555, dean 1557, deprived 1558, rector of Fladbury and of Bishop's Cleeve, co. Gloucester, chaplain to cardinal Pole, imprisoned in the mar- shalsea, where he died; "buried in St. George's, Southwark, out of the king's bench prison, being out of respect brought to church by about 60 gentlemen of the Inns of Court and Oxford, 15 March, 1560." See Al. Ox. 731.

13. Pope, John, L.L. B. , warden 27 June, 1558, B.C. L. 18 Feb., 1527-8; fellow ALL SOULS' 1528, B.Can.L. (supld.) March, 1530-1; canon of Lincoln 1540, vicar of Sutterton 1541, chancellor of Lincoln with prebendary of Stoke 1543, rector of -Kettle- thorpe 1546, master of the hospital of Merow, co. Lincoln, 1551, vicar of Leighton Buzzard, Beds, 1554, and archdeacon of Bedford 1554, until his death at Lincoln n Nov., 1558; buried in the cathedral. See Al. Ox. 1180.

14. Warner, Dr. John, warden, re-elected Nov. or Dec., 1558, until his death 21 March, 1564, see before

15. Barber, Richard, LL.B., warden 10 April, 1565, resigned 25 Oct. , 1571 ; fellow ALL SOULS' 1539, from co. Stafford; B.C.L. 12 July, 1540, after 20 years' study supld. D.C.L. 5 June, 1565, cantarist B. M.in Chiches- ter 1541, vicar choral of Windsor 1543, canon of Lincoln 1552, rector of Wappenham, Northants, 1553, archdeacon of Bedford 1559-60, and of Leicester 1560, rector of Harrietsham, Kent, 1570, and of Handborough, Oxon, 1572, treasurer and canon of Lichfield 1574, and rector of Yoxall, co. Stafford, 1575 ; died 15 Feb., 1589-90. See Al. Ox. 68.

16. Hoveden (or Hovenden), Robert, M.A. , warden, 12 Nov., 1571, (aged 27); is. William, of Canter- bury; fellow ALL SOULS' 1565, B.A. 5 July, 1566, M.A. 28 April, 1570, B. and D. D. i July, 1581, vice-chancellor 1582; canon of Lincoln 1571, rector of Newington with Brightwell, Oxon, 1572, canon of Wells 1580, and of Canterbury 1589 ; died 25 March, 1614, aged 69, buried in the chapel. See Al. Ox. 752.

17. Moket, Richard, D.D., warden 12 April. 1614; of Dorset; B.A. from BKASENOSE 16 Feb., 1595-6; fellow ALL SOULS' 1599-1614, M.A. 5 April, 1600, B.D. 23 April, 1607, D.D. 6 July, 1609; rector of

St. Clement's, Eastcheap, 1610-11, and of St. Michael, Crooked-lane, 1611, domestic chaplain to George Abbot, archbishop of Canterbury, rector of Monks Risborough, Bucks, 1615, and of Newing- ton, Oxon, 1614, and of West Tarring, Sussex, 1614, until his death 6 July, 1618 ; buried in the college chapel; admon. at Oxford 10 Sept., 1618. See Al. Ox. 1017.

18. Astley, Richard, D.D. , warden 23 July, 1618 ; B.A. from LINCOLN 3 Feb., 1592-3; fellow ALL SOULS', 1595; from Lancashire; M.A. 9 Nov., 1596, B.D. 19 Nov., 1606, D.D. March, 1618-19; chaplain to George Abbot, archbishop of Canterbury, vicar of ("hipping Norton, Oxon, 1616, rector of Chiddingston, Kent, 1619, of Oddington, Oxon, 1622, and of Chadwell, Essex, 1627; died 23 Feb., 1635-6, buried in the college chapel ; will at Oxford proved 27 April, 1636. See Al. Ox. 38.

19. Sheldon, Gilbert, D.D., warden, March, 1635, ejected by the Parliamentary visitors 1648, restored May, 1660, resigned January following; y.s. Roger, of Stanton, co. Stafford ; born at Ashbourne, co. Derby, 19 July, 1598, B.A. from TRINITY 27 Nov., 1617 (incorporated at Cambridge 1619), M.A. 28 June, 1620 ; fellow ALL SOULS' 1622, B.D. n Nov., 1628, D.D. 25 June, 1634, chancellor 1667-9 ; a member of Gray's Inn 1664 ; domestic chaplain to Thomas, Lord Coventry, vicar of Hackney 1633, rector of Oddington, Oxon. 1636, of Ickford, Bucks, 1636, and of Newington, Oxon, 1639, canon of Gloucester 1633. chaplain in ordinary to the King, and clerk of the closet, dean of the chapel royal, bishop of London 1660-2 , archbishop of Canterbury 1662, until his death 9 Nov. , 1677, buried i6th at Croydon. See Al. Ox. 1343.

( ) Palmer, John, alias Vaux, B Med. , warden 30 March, 1648, by the committee of Lords and Com- mons ; QUEEN'S, matric. 21 Nov., 1628, aged 19, from Somerset (son of a Taunton apothecary), B.A. 3 Dec., 1628, B.Med. 2 Dec., 1630, D.Med. 12 April, 1648; M. P. Taunton circa Nov., 1645-53, "a great Rumper," 1659; died 4 March, 1659-60, buried in All Souls' chapel. See Al. Ox. nog.

19. [Sheldon, Gilbert, D.D., restored warden May, 1660, resigned January following. See above.]

20. Meredith, John, t>. D. , warden 21 Jan. ,1660. ALL SOULS', matric., 2 Nov , 1621, aged 19 (as of Berks, cler. fit), B.A. 7 Nov., 1622, fellow 1623-60, M.A. I3june, i626(incorporated at Cambridge 1627), created D.D. i Nov., 1642; rector of Algarkirk 1625-36, of South Somercotes, co. Lincoln. 1640-1, and of Stamford-Rivers. Essex, 1641. rector of Llanarmon- Dyffryn-Ceriog, co. Denbigh, 1642, fellow 1642, arid provost of Eton Coll. 1661-5, master of Wig- ston's hospital, Leicester, ejected during the usurpa- tion, but restored ; died 18 July, 1665, buried

in the college chapel. See Al. Ox. 1001.

21. Jeames, Thomas, M.A., warden 12 Aug., 1665; s. John, of Cardington, Salop, sacerd. MERTON, matric. 30 Oct., 1635, aged 16, B.A. 4 July, 1639; fellow ALL SOULS' 1642, M.A 27 Feb. , 1642-3, B. and D.D. 15 June. 1666; rector of Lydeard St. Lawrence 1660, and vicar of Taunton St. Magdalen 1662, canon residentiary and treasurer of Sarum cathedral 1679, until his death 5 Jan. , 1686-7, buried in the college chapel ; will at Oxford proved 4 Feb. , 1687. See Al. Ox. 803.

22. Finch, hon. I^eopold William, M.A., warden 21 Jan. , 1686 ; born in Constantinople 1663 ; s. Heneage, earl of Winchilsea. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 10 April, 1679, aged 16, B.A. 1681 ; fellow ALL SOULS' 1682, M.A. 1685, B.D. 27 Feb., 1693-4, D.D. 1694; prebendary of Canterbury 1689, vicar of All Hallows and Barking, Essex, 1689-97, rector of Brightwell, Berks, 1697 ; captain of a company of scholars to oppose the Duke of Mpnmouth's rebellion 1685 ; died 14 Nov., 1702, buried in the college rhapi-l ; admon. at Oxford 26 Feb., 1703. See .//. Ox. 497

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23. Gardiner, Bernard, D.C. L. , warden 30 Nov., 1702 ; s. William, of Roch Court, Hants, hart. MAGDALEN, matric. 7 Nov., 1684, aged 16; migrated toMAGDAi.EN HALL, B.A. 1688; fellow ALL S<M i.s 1688, B.C.L. 1693, D.C. L. 1698, vice-chancellor 1711-15, keeper of the archives 1720; vicar of Am- brosden, Oxon, 1708, and rector of Hawarden, Flints, 1714, until his death 22 April, 1726, buried at Cuddesdon, Oxon. See Al. Ox. 546.

24. Nlblett, Stephen, M.A., warden 31 May, 1726; s. }<- hn, ofSt. Martin, Westminster, gent. QUKKN'S, matric. 6 Nov., 1713, aged 16, B.A. 1717, M.A. 1720; fellow AI.I, SOULS' 1720-6, B.D. 1727, D.D. 28 Jan., 1730-1, vice-chancellor 1735-8; rector of East Lockinge, Berks, 1729, and ot Lighthorne, co. Warwick, 1731, until his death i June, 1766, buried in the college chapel. See A I. Ox. 1066.

25. Tracy, hon. John, D.D., warden 19 June, 1760; born at Toddington, co. Gloucester; s. Thomas Charles, viscount Tracy. UNIVERSITY COLL., matric. 9 May, 1741, aged 18, B.A. 1745; fellow ALL SOULS' 1745, M.A. 1749, B. D. 1757, U.D. 1761, proctor 1745 ; 7th viscount ; vicar of Lewknor, Oxon, 1763, vicar of Didbrooke and rector of Pin- nock (both) co. Gloucester, 1765 ; rector of Lockinge, 1766. and of Farnborough (both) Berks, 1769 ; died 2 Feb. , 1793. See Al. Ox. ii. 1432.

26. Isham, Edmund, D.D., warden 1793; s. Euseby, rector of Lincoln Coll. 1731-55. LINCOLN, matric. 23 Jan., 1761, aged 16, B.A. 1764; fellow ALL SOULS' 1764, M.A. 1768, B.D. 1777, and D.D. 1783, vice-chancellor 1796-8 ; vicar of Cold Ashby, Northants, 1775-90, of New Romney, Kent, 1777-81, of Barking, Essex, 1780-1 ; rector of Elmley, Kent, 1782-8, of Harpsden, Oxon, 1788-93, of Lockinge, Berks, 1793, and of Egmere, Norfolk, 1798, until his death 10 June, 1817. See Al. Ox. ii. 732.

27. Legge, hon. Edward, D.C.L., warden 1817; s. William, earl of Dartmouth. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 14 June, 1784, aged 17 (from Rugby), B.A. 1788'; fellow ALL SOULS' 1790, B.C.L. 1791, D.GiL. 1805; born 18 Dec., 1766, rector

and vicar of Witney, Oxon, 1794, canon of Winchester 1795, vicar of Lewisham 1797, and of Canterbury 1797, canon 1802, and dean of Windsor 1805, vicar of Great llaseley, Oxon, 1805, bishop of Oxford 1815, and rector of Lockinge, Berks, 1817, until his death 27 Jan. , 1827. See Al. Ox. ii. 834.

28. Sneyd, Lewis, M.A., warden 1827; s. Ralph, vicar of Rye, Sussex, 1781-1808. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 24 Oct., 1805, aged 17, B.A. 1809; fellow ALL SOULS' 1809-27, M.A. 1813; vicar of Wolstan- ton, co. Stafford, 1812, rector of Headley, Surrey, i8rp, and rector of East Lockinge, Berks, 1827, until his death 21 Feb., 1858. See Al. Ox. ii. 1326.

29. Leighton, Francis Knyvett, D.D., warden 1858; born at Ipswich, Suffolk, 2 July, 1806; o.s. Francis Knyvett, lieut. -general. TRINITY, matric. 24 June, 1823, aged 16 (from Rugby) ; demy MAGDALEN 1823-9, B.A. 1828; fellow ALL SOULS' 1829-43, M.A. 1831, D.D. 1858 (HONOURS :— Latin verse 1826, 2 classics 1828), select preacher 1841, 3, 59; vice-chancellor 1866-70, of the council of Keble Coll. , 1871-80; rector of Cardiston, Salop, 1828, vicar of St. Chads, Shrewsbury, 1835, and of Great Ilford, Essex, 1836, rector of Harpsden, Oxon, 1841-58, canon of Westminster 1868, and rector of Lockinge, Berks, 1858, until hi -bUh 13 Oct., 1881. See Al. Ox. ii. 838.

30. Anson, sir William Reynell, bart., D.C.L., warden 1881 ; born at Walberton, Sussex, 14 Nov., 1843 ; is. John William Hamilton, bart. BALLIOL, matric. 5 May, 1862, aged 18 (from Eton), B.A. 1866; fellow ALL SOULS' 1867-81, M.A. 1869, B.C.L. by decree 3 June, 1875, D.C.L. 1881 (HONOURS: I classical mods. 1863, i classics 1866), Vinerian reader in common law 1874-80, law examiner 1876, 7, 80, 2, 3, 4, perpetual delegate of piivileges, member of the visitatorial board, delegate of the common University fund, alderman of the city and J. i'. for the county of Oxford ; fellow of ETON, and bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 1869. See Foster's AJen at the Bar.

COLLEGIVM OMNIVM ANIMARVM*

VIEW BY BEREBLOCK, 1566. [Facsimile from ffearne.]

271

FELLOWS OF ALL SOULS'.

272

iff ellotrtf ant)

FELLOWS.

Bertie, rev. the hon. Henry William, born 16 Sept., 1812 ; 25. Montague, earl of Abingdon. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 29 Oct., 30, aged 18 (from Eton), B.A. 33; fellow ALL SOULS' 36, B.C. L. 40, D.C.L. 47 ; a student of Lincoln's Inn 33; rector of Stanford-on-Teme, co. Worcester, 40-4, and of Great llford, Essex, 44-81. See Foster's Peerage.

Clifford, sir Charles Cavendish, 4th bart., born in London 7 Jan., 1821 ; 35. admiral sir Augustus William James, bart. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 30 May, 38, aged 17 (from the Charterhouse), B.A. 42; fellow ALL SOULS' 43, B.C.L. 46, D.C.L. 51 (HONOURS : 4 classics 41) ; bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 46, private secretary to viscount Palmer- ston 50-7, M. P. isle of Wight 57-65, Newport, isle of Wight, 70-85.

Compton, Francis, born at Minestead, Hants, 20 Nov. , 1824; 6s. Henry Combe, arm. MERTON, matric. 28 May, 42, aged 17 (from school),

B.A. 46; fellow ALL SOULS' 46, B.C.L. 50, D.C.L. 55 (HONOURS: 3 classics and 2 mathematics 46, Vinerian law scholarship 47, and fellowship 57) ; bar.-at-law, Middle Temple, 50, M. P. South Hants 80-5, and Hampshire (New Forest division) 85-92. See Foster's Men at the Bar.

Wrottesley, hon. Charles, born 23 Feb., 1826; 25. John, baron W. UNIVERSITY COLL., matric. 30 May, 44, aged 18, B.A. 47 ; fellow ALL SOULS' 47, M.A. 51 ; a student of Lincoln's Inn 50.

Herbert, sir Robert George Wyndham, G.C.B., C.M.G. , born at Brighton, 12 June, 1831 ; o.s. Hon. Algernon, of Ickleton, co. Cambridge. BALLIOL, matric. 30 Nov., 49, aged 18 (from Eton), scholar 49-54, B.A. 54; fellow ALL SOULS' 54, B.C.L. 56, D.C.L. 62 (HONOURS :— Hertford scholarship 51, Ireland scholarship 52, Latin verse 52, i classical mods. 52, 2 classics 54, Eldon law scholarship 54) ; of Ickleton, co. Cambridge, hon. LL. D. Cambridge 86; bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 58; premier of Queens- land 60-5, assistant secretary board of trade 66-70, and for colonies 70-1, permanent colonial secretary of state 71-91, secretary of the order of St. Michael and St. George 77, G.C. B. 92. See Foster's Men at the Bar.

Max-Muller, Friedrich, M.A. and Ph.D. Leipsic 1843; born at Dessau 6 Dec., 1823; s. Wilhelm, the German poet; created M.A. from CHRIST CHURCH 4 Dec., 51, and M.A. by decree 13 Dec. , 55, fellow ALL SOULS' 58 ; Taylorian pro- fessor modern European languages 54-68, Corpus professor of comparative philology 68, curator of the Bodleian 56 and 81, and oriental librarian 56-67, delegate of the press 77, curator of the Taylorian institution, delegate of the common University fund ; Rede lecturer Cambridge 68, and Hibbert lecturer 78, hon. LL. D. Cambridge 68, Edinburgh and Bologna, hon. D.Liu. Dublin, 92 ; Gifford lecturer in natural religion Glasgow univer- sity 88 and 91, first president of the Aryan section at the International Oriental Congress 89 ; member of several foreign orders. See Men and Women of the Time.

RobartS, Charles Henry, born at Sholebrook Lodge, Whittlebury, Northants, 1840 ; 2s.

Abraham George, arm. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 21 Oct., 58, aged 18 (from Eton), B.A. 62; (HONOURS :— I law and history 62) ; fellow ALL SOULS' 64, M.A. 65, librarian 70, sub-warden 78 ; in the navy 52-7; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 67, remem- brancer city of London 78-81, judge supreme court Turks islands 86-8. See Foster's Men at the Bar.

Burrows, Montagu, born at Hadley, Herts, 27 Oct., 1819; 35. lieut.-gen. Montagu. MAGDALEN HM.I,, matric. 4 March, 53, aged 33 (educated at Royal Naval coll., Portsmouth), B.A. 56, M.A. 59 ; fellow ALL SOULS' 62 (HONOURS :— i classics 56, i law and history 57), Chichele professor modern history 62, law and history examiner 67, 8, 72 ; commander K.N. 52, retired captain R.N. 67, medal for battle of Acre ; author of "Pass and Class," Constitutional Pro- gress," " Parliament and the Church of England," "Imperial England,' "Oxford University during the Commonwealth " (Visitors' Register), ," Life of Admiral Lord Hawke," " Wiclif's Place in History," " Family of Brocas of Beaurepaire," "Memoir of William Grocyn," " History of the Cinque Ports," "Commentaries on the History of England."

Doyle, John Andrew, born in London, 1844 ;

o.s. Andrew, arm. BALLIOL, matric. 19 Oct., 63, aged 19 (from Eton), B.A. 67 ; fellow ALL SOULS'

69, M.A. 70 (HONOURS:— 2 classical mods. 65, 3 mathematical mods. 65, i classics 67, Arnold essay 69), president Oxford union society 70 ; of Pendarran, co. Brecon, high sheriff 92.

Mowbray, Robert Gray Cornish, born in London 21 May, 1840; is. Sir John Robert, bart., p.c. , M.p. University. BALLIOL, matric. 19 Oct., 68, aged 18 (from Eton), B.A. 73; fellow ALL SOULS' 73, M.A. 75 (HONOURS : 2 classical mods. 70, i classics 72), president Oxford union society 73; bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 76, M.P. Prestwich or south-east division of Lancashire since July, 86. See Foster's Men at the Bar.

Wakeman, Henry Offley, born at Perdeswell Hall, co. Worcester, 25 Sept., 1852; 25. sir Offley Pen- bury W., bart. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 14 Oct.,

70, aged 18 (from Eton), fellow ALL SOULS' 73, B.A. 73, M.A. 77, tutor KEBLE 83 (HONOURS,:—

1 history 73), examiner in history 83, 8, 9, 90, member of the Hebdomadal council 88-92 ; bar.-at- law, Inner Temple, 77.

Holland, Thomas Erskine, born at Brighton 17 July, 1835 ; s. Thomas Agar, rector of Poynings, Sussex. BALLIOL, matric. 23 March, 54, aged 18 (from Brighton college) ; demy MAGDALEN 55-9, I'.. A. 58; fellow EXETER 59-71; M.A. 60, H.C.L. 71; fellow ALL SOULS' 75, D.C. L. 76 (HONOURS:

2 classical mods. 56, i classics 58, English essay 60), examiner in law and history 68, in law 73, 4, 5, 80, i, 2, 6, and in civil law 82, 4, 9, Vinerian law reader 74, Chichele professor of international law and diplomacy 74, assessor of the chancellor's court 76, delegate of the common University fund ; hon. LL. D. Bologna and Glasgow, and hon. D.C.L. Dublin 92, hon. professor of law Perugia ; lion. member university St. Petersburg!) ; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 63, law examiner university of London 70-5, Inns of Court law examiner 78-80, knight of the Crown of Italy. See Men n»d \ \ \nncn of the Time.

Cholmondeley, Francis Grenville, born at Hamstall Ridware. co. Staff., 20 March, 1850; is. hon. Henry Pitt, rector of Broadwell, etc. , co. Gloucester. CHRISTCHURCH, matric. 18 Oct., 69, aged 19 (from Rugby), junior student 69-74, B.A. 73 ; fellow ALL SOULS' 74, M.A. 76 (HONOURS :— 2 classical mods.

71, English verse 71, 2 classics 73); vicar of Leek Wootton, co. Warwick, 80.

Whitmore, Charles Algernon, born in London

1852 ; is. Charles Shapland, of Lower Slaughter, Q.C. , recorder of Gloucester. BALLIOL, matric. 31 Jan., 70, aged 18 (from Eton), B.A. 74; fellow

273

FELLOWS OF ALL SOULS'.

274

ALL SOULS' 74, M.A. 76 (HONOURS:— 3 classical mods. 72, i law 74} ; of Manor House, Stow-on-thc- Wold, bar.-at-Jaw, Inner Temple, 76, M.I'. Chelsea since July, 86. See Foster's Men at the liar.

Raleigh, Thomas, born in Edinburgh 1851 ;

is. Samuel, arm. BALLIOL, matric. 25 Jan. 71, aged 20 (from Edinburgh academy and university), exhibitioner 70-5, B.A. 75 ; fellow ALL SOULS' 76, M.A. 78 (HONOURS : 2 classical mods. 72, Lothian essay 73, i classics 75), treasurer 74, and president Oxford union society 75, University reader in English law 84, law examiner 85, 6, 7, and in civil law 88 and 90 ; member of the Hebdomadal council 92-3, bar.- at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 77.

Ker, William Paton, born in Glasgow 1855 ;

is. William, arm. BALLIOL, matric. 20 Oct., 74, aged 19 (from Glasgow university), exhibitioner 74-9, B.A. 78 ; fellow ALL SOULS' 79-86 and 88, M.A. 81 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 76, 2 classics 78, Taylorian Italian scholarship 78) ; student of the Inner Temple 79, professor of English literature University College, London.

Reichel, Henry Rudolph, born in Belfast, n Oct., 1856 ; 2S. Charles Parsons, bishop of Meath (85). BALLIOL, matric. 20 Oct. , 75, aged 19 (from Christ's hospital), scholar 74-0 ; fellow ALL SOULS' 80, B.A. 81, M.A. 82 (HONOURS:— i classical mods. 76, i mathematical mods. 77, i classics 79, i history 80), modern history lecturer 81-4; principal of North Wales University College, Bangor, 84.

Hardinge, Arthur Henry, born in London 12 Oct. , 1859; is. general the hon. sir Arthur Edward, K.C. B. BALLIOL, matric. 17 Oct., 77, aged 18 (from Eton), B.A. 81 ; fellow ALL SOULS' 81-9 and gt, M.A. 84 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 79, Lothian essay 80, I history 80) ; sometime page of honour to the Queen ; a student of the Inner Temple 83 ; secretary to H.M. diplomatic agency and consulate general in Egypt.

Dicey, Albert Venn, born at Claybrook, co. Leicester, 1835 ; 35. Thomas Edward, arm. IlALLIOL, matric. 23 March, 54, aged 19 (from King's coll. school, London), B.A. 58; fellow TRINITY 60-73. M.A. 61, B.C.L. 77; Vinerian professor of English law and fellow ALL SOULS' 82, and of BALLIOL 86-90 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 56, i classics

58, Arnold essay 60), president Oxford union society

59, examiner in law 74-5-6, 86-7-8; bar.-at-law. Inner Temple, 63, Q.c. 90, late junior counsel to inland revenue, hon. LL. L). Glasgow and Edin- burgh.

Markby, sir William, KC.I.K., D.C.L., hon. fellow ALL SOULS' 82-3, and fellow 83, fellow BALLIOL 83, where see page 64.

Oman, Charles William Chadwick, born at Mozuffer- pore, East India, 12 Jan., 1860; o.s. Charles Philip Austin, gent. NEW COLL., matric. n Oct., 78, aged 18 (from Winchester), scholar 78-82, B.A. 82 ; fellow ALL SOULS' 83, M.A. 85 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 79, i classics 82, i history 83, Lothian essay 84), librarian Oxford union society 83.

CLOISTERS, me.— From Ingrain.

275

HON. FELLOWS OF ALL SOULS'.

276

CurZOD, hon. George Nathaniel, born n Jan., 1859; is. Alfred Nathaniel, baron Scarsdale. BALLIOL, matric. 19 Oct., 78, aged 19 (from Eton); fellow ALL SOULS' 83-90, and 92, B.A. 84, M.A. 86 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 80, a classics 82, Lothian essay 83, Arnold essay 84); M. P. South- west Lancashire (Southport division), July, 86, and July, 92, assistant private secretary to Marquis of Salisbury 85, under secretary of state for India 91-92 ; author of " Russia in Central Asia and Persia."

Gardiner, Samuel Rawson, M.A., student CHRIST CHURCH, 50-1, and hon. student 78; fellow ALL SOULS' 84, and of MERTON 92, where see page 95.

Headlam, rev. Arthur Cayley, born at Whorlton, co. Durham, 2 Aug., 1862 ; is. Arthur William, vicar of St. Oswald, Durham city. NEW COLL., matric. 15 Oct., 81, aged 19 (from Winchester), scholar 81-5, B.A. 85 ; fellow ALL SOULS' 85, M.A. 88 (HONOURS :— 2 classical mods. 83, i classics 85) ; examining chaplain to bishop of Southwell 91.

Ttllbot, George John, born in Westminster 19 June, 1861 ; is. John Gilbert, M.P. University. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 15 Oct. , 80, aged 19 (from Win- chester), junior student 80-5, B.A. 85 ; fellow ALL SOULS' 86, M.A. 87 (HONOURS:— i classical mods.

82, i classics 84); bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 87.

Knox, Edmond Francis Vesey, born at Newcastle, co. Down, 23 Jan., 1865; is. Vesey Edmond, of Shinnah. co. Down. KEBLE, matric. 16 Oct., 83, aged 18 (from St. Columba College, Dublin), scholar

83, B.A. 86 ; fellow ALL SOULS' 86, M.A. 90 (HONOURS:— i history 86); of Shinnah, co. Down, M.P. West Cavan 90; bar.-at-law, Gray's Inn, 89.

Shepherd, Richard Atkinson, born at Bradford, Yorks, 28 Aug., 1863; as. Bowman, gen. TRINITY, matric. 14 Oct., 82, aged 19 (from Sedbergh school), scholar 82-6, B.A. 85 ; fellow ALL SOULS' 87, M.A. and B.C.L. 89 (HONOURS : i classical mods.

83, i law 85, i civil law 87, Vinerian law scholarship 87), examiner in civil law 91 ; bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 89.

Lang, rev. Cosmo Gordon, born at Fyfie, co. Aberdeen, 1865; 2s. John Marshall, gent. BALLIOL, matric. 17 Oct., 82, aged 17 (from Glasgow univer- sity), scholar 82-6, B.A. 86; fellow ALL SOULS' 88, M.A. 89 (HONOURS: 2 classics 85, i history 86), president Oxford union society 84 ; student Inner Temple 84 ; curate of Leeds 90.

Bain, Francis William, born at Bothwell, near Glas- gow, 2 April, 1863; 35. Joseph, gent. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 13 Oct., 82, aged 19 (from West- minster school), scholar 82, B.A. 86; fellow ALL SOULS' 89, M.A. 89; HONOURS: 2 classical mods.

84, i classics 86; professor in India.

Trench, Frederic Herbert, born at Middleton, co. Cork, 12 Nov., 1865; is. William Wallace, arm. KEBLE, matric. 14 Oct., 84, aged 18 (from Hailey- bury), exhibitioner 84, B.A. 88, fellow ALL Soi'i s'

89, M.A. 92 (HONOURS : i history 88) ; of the education department, home office. See Foster's Peerage. B. ASHTOWN.

Grant, Alexander, born at Bolton, Lancashire, 5 Sept., 1866; 33. Alexander, arm. MERION, matric. 16 Oct., 84, aged 18 (from Manchester gr. school), postmaster 84, B.A. 90; fellow ALL Sui'i.s'

90, M.A. and B.C.L 91; HONOURS: i classical mods. 85, i classics 88, i law 89, 2 civil law 90, Eldon law scholarship 91.

Dibblee, George Binney, born at Trichinopoly, East Indies, 1865 ; is. Frederick Lewis, gent. NON- COLLEGIATE. matric. 15 Oct., 87, aged 19 (from Haileybury) ; scholar BALLIOL 88 ; fellow ALL SOULS' 90, B.A. 90; HONOURS:— i history 90.

Liddell, Frederick Francis, born 7 June, 1865 ; 2S. Henry George, D. D. , dean of Christ Church, Oxon. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 31 May, 84, aged 18 (from Eton), Fell exhibitioner 87, scholar 88, D.A. 88 ; fellow ALL SOULS' 91, M.A. 92 ; HONOURS : 2 classical mods, and 2 mathematical mods. 86, I classics 88, Eldon law scholarship 92. See Foster's Peerage, E. RAVENSWORTH.

Thesiger, hon. Frederic John Napier, born 12 Aug., 1868 ; is. Frederick Augustus, baron Chelmsford. MAGDALEN, matric. 23 Oct., 87, aged 19 (from Winchester), B.A. 91 ; fellow ALL SOULS' 92 (HONOURS : 2 classical mods. 89, i law 91) in University eleven 88 and 90, bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 93.

HONORARY FELLOWS.

Gladstone, right hon. William Ewart, M.A., D.C.L., hon. fellow 58 and hon. student of CHRIST CHURCH 59, where see page 409.

Herkomer, Hubert, born at Waal in Bavaria, 1849; s. Lorenzo, a wood carver. M.A. 29 June, 86, by decree of convocation ; hon. fellow ALL SOULS' 87 ; Slade professor of fine art 86, A.R.A. 79, R.A. 90, established a school of art at Bushey, Herts. See Men and Women of the Time.

Acton, John Emerich Edward Dalberg, ist baron Acton, so created 11 Dec., 1869, born at Naples 10 Jan., 34; s. Ferdinand Richard Edward, of Alden- ham, Salop, 7th bart. ; created D.C. L. 22 June, 87; fellow ALL SOULS' 90; M.P. Carlow 59-65, Bridg- north 65, but unseated; hon. Ph.D. Munich 72. See Men and Women of the Time.

CHAPEL, ALL SOULS'.— BY F. MACKENZIE From Acherman.

CHAPEL, ETC.— From Ingram.

Murray, right hon. sir Charles Augustus, K.C.B. , born 22 Nov., 1806; 25. George, earl of Dunmore. ORIEL, matric. 21 May, 24, aged 17 (from Eton), B.A. 27; fellow ALL SOULS' 27-51, M.A. 32, president Oxford union debating society 25 ; a student of Lincoln's Inn 27, master of the household 39-45, extra groom in waiting since 45, envoy to Persia 54, Saxony 59, Denmark 66, and to Portugal, 67-74, etc-p p-c- 75. K.C.B. 23 June, 66. See Foster's Pttragt,

Hulse, sir Edward, 5th bart. , born in London 2 Aprli, 1809; is. Charles, bart. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 26 June, 26, aged 17 (from Eton), B.A. 29 ; fellow ALL SOULS' 29-53, ^I-A. 34; of Breamore, Hants, lieut. -col. South Hants militia 67-70.

Acland, right hon. sir Thomas Dyke, nth bart., born at Broadclyst, Devon, 25 Nov., 1809; is. Thomas Dyke, of Columb John, Devon, bart. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 28 June, 27, aged 18 (from Harrow), B.A. 31 ; fellow ALL SOULS' 31-9, M.A. 35, created D.C. L. 14 June, 58 (HONOURS: i classics and i mathematics 31), treasurer and president 29, and librarian of the Oxford union society 30; M.P. West Somerset 37-47, 85-6, and North Devon 65-85, P.C. 83; K.R.G.S., F.L.S., F.C.S. ; lieut. -col. 60-8 1, and hon. -col. ist Devon volunteers 81. See Foster's Baronetii^v.

, Edward Brietzcke, born in London 15 Dec., 1813; 35. Richard Betenson, arm. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 10 Nov., 31, aged 17 (from Westminster school). B.A. 35; fellow ALL SOULS' 36-55, B.C.L. 38, D.C. L. 43; vicar of Lewknor, Oxon, 55; seceded to Rome. Query if alive.

Talbot, right rev. monsignor the hon. Gilbert Chetwynd, born 28 April, 1816 ; 6s. Charles, earl Talbot. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 15 May, 34, aged 18 (from Eton), B.A. 37 ; fellow ALL SOULS' 38-51, M.A. 42 ; a student of Lincoln's Inn 37, a canon of the church of Rome and domestic prelate to Pius IX.

Acland, sir Henry Wentworth, bart., K.C.B., fellow 40-7 ; hon. student CHRIST CHURCH 58, where see page 409.

Wynne, John Henry, born at Coleshill, co. Warwick, 31 March, 1819; 35. Charles Wynne (Griffith-Wynne, formerly Finch), arm. CHRIST CHURCH, matrie. ii May, 37, aged 18 (from Eton), B.A. 41 ; fellow ALL SOULS' 41-51, B.C.L. 45, in University eleven 39, 40 ; seceded to Rome ; professor at St. Beuno's coll., St. Asaph, Flints. See Foster's Peerage, E. AYLESFORD.

Cholmondeley, hon. the rev. Henry Pitt, born at Vale Royal, Cheshire, 15 June, 1820; 35. Thomas, ist baron Delamere. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 13 Dec., 37, aged 17 (from Rugby), student 37-41, B.A. 41 ; fellow ALL SOULS' 41-8, M.A. 44; rector of Hamstall Ridware, co. Stafford, 48-52, and of Broadwell with Adlestrop, Oxon, 52, hon. canon of Gloucester 77.

Milman, Henry Salusbury, born at Bassaleg, co. Mon- mouth, 26 Nov. 1821 ; 2s. Francis Miles, lieut.- general in the army. MERTON, matric. 25 June, 40, aged i8(from Eton), postmaster 40-4, B.A. 44 ; fellow ALL SOULS' 44-58, M.A. 48 (HONOURS : 2 classics 44); bar.-at-lavv, Inner Temple, 48, director of society of antiquaries 80, assistant land commissioner 82. See Foster's Baronetage.

[277]

[278]

279

EX-FELLOWS OF ALL SOULS'.

280

Stanhope, hon. the ven. Berkeley Lionel Scudamore, born in Westminster 13 May, 1824; 35. Edwyn Francis, bart. BALLIOL, matric. 10 March, 42, aged 17, B.A. 45 ; fellow ALL SOULS' 46-58, M.A. 50 ; perpetual curate Ballingham 49-56, vicar of liosbury 56-66, rector of Byford, and vicar of Man- sell Gamage, (all) co. Hereford, 66, archdeacon of Hereford 87.

Voeux, sir Henry Dalrymple des, 5th bart., born at Carlton, Notts, , 1823 ; is. Henry, vicar of

Stapenhill, co. Derby, 13. BALLIOL, matric. 27 May, 41, aged 18, B.A. 45, M.A. 47 ; fellow ALL SOULS' 47-64 ; in University eleven 44. See Foster's Baronetage.

FitZ-Roy, Francis Horatio, born in London 6 June, 1823; is. lord William, admiral R.N., K.C.B. BALLIOL, matric. 27 May, 41, aged 17, B.A. 45; fellow ALL SOULS' 47-50 ; of Frogmore, Hants ; major (Q.o. ) Oxon yeomanry cavalry 68-73. See Foster's Peerage, D. GRAFTON.

Lawley, hon. Francis Charles, born 24 March, 1825 ; 45. Paul Beilby, baron Wenlock. BALLIOL, matric. 21 March, 44, aged 18 (from Rugby), B.A. 48; fellow ALL SOULS' 48-53, B.C.L. 51 (HONOURS: 2 classics 48); a student Inner Temple, 47, M.P. Beverley 52 to July, 54, special " Times " correspon- dent attached to the confederate army 62.

Lennox, hon. Charles Spencer Bateman Hanbury Kincaid, born at Kelmarsh, Northants, 8 Oct., 1827 ; 2S. William Bateman Hanbury, baronet (after baron). BRASENOSE, matric. 5 July, 45, aged 17 (from Eton), B.A. 48; fellow ALL SOULS' 48-62, M.A. 53; of Lennox Castle, Stirlingshire, assumed the additional names of Kincaid-Lennox by royal licence 62, M.P. Herefordshire 52-7, Leominster 58-65, sometime captain life guards.

Warburton, William Parsons, born at Ahascragh, Ireland, 17 Jan., 1826; 45. George, of Aughrim, late inspector general of Irish constabulary. BALLIOL, matric. 5 March, 45, aged 19 (from Rugby), B.A. 49 ; fellow ALL SOULS' 49-53, M.A. 53 (HONOURS : i classics 49) ; inspector of schools 51-81, and of training colleges 81-5, hon. canon 78- 81, and canon of Winchester 85.

Gust, Arthur Perceval Purey, born at Lee, Middlesex, 21 Feb., 1828; y.s. William, arm. BRASENOSE, matric. 9 June, 46, aged 18, B.A. 50; fellow ALL SOULS' 50-4, M.A. 54, B. and D. D. 80, hon. canon Christ Church 74 ; rector of Cheddington, Bucks, 53-62, vicar of Reading St. Mary 62-75, arid of Aylesbury 75-6, archdeacon of Buckingham 75-80, dean of York 80.

Portman, hon. Edwin Berkeley, born 3 Aug., 1830; 2s. Edward, baron P. BALLIOL, matric. 17 March, 47, aged 16 (from Rugby), B.A. 50 ; fellow ALL SOULS' 50-7, B.C.L. 54 ; bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 52, M.P. North Dorset Dec., 85-92.

Seymour, Henry Fortescue, born at Marksbury, Somerset, , 1827 ; is. rev. George Turner,

of Farringford, isle of Wight. BALLIOL, matric. 14 March, 45, aged 18 (from school), B.A.

49 ; fellow ALL SOULS' 50-5, M.A. 53 (HONOURS : 2 mathematics 49) ; vicar of Barking, Essex, 54-70, rector of Nettlecombe, Somerset, 70.

Eden, Frederick Morton, born at Messing, Essex, i Nov., 1829; is. Robert, bishop of Moray, etc., 51-86. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 20 Oct., 47, aged 17 (from Eton), B.A. 51 ; fellow ALL SOULS' 52-7, M.A. 55, in University eleven 50-1; bar. at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 58.

Byron, rev. the hon. William, born n Oct., 1831; y.s. George Anson, baron Byron. BALLIOL, matric. 8 Dec., 49, aged 18 (from the Charterhouse), B.A. 52; fellow ALL SOULS' 52-7, M.A. 57; vicar of Lcwknor, Oxon, 55-7, rector of Stoke Talmage 57 74, Stowlangtoft, Suffolk, 74-^ and of Trowell, Notts, 90.

Salisbury, Robert Arthur Talbot Gascoyne-Cecil, 3rd marquis of ; fellow 1853-58, chancellor 69, see page i.

Watson, Arthur George, born in London 30 Nov., 1829; 35. Henry, gent. BALLIOL, matric. 30 Nov. , 48, aged 19 (from Rugby), B.A. 52; fellow ALL SOULS' 53-64, B.C.L. 56, D.C.L. 61 (HONOURS:—

1 classics 52, theological scholarship 53) ; an as- sistant master Harrow 54-91.

Slade, George Filzclarence, born at St. Michael's, near Bridgewater, isSept., 1831 ; us. John, baronet. BALLIOL, matric. 14 March, 50, aged i8(from Eton), B.A. 54 ; fellow ALL SOULS' 54-8, M.A. 57 (HONOURS : 2 law and history 54) ; vicar of Alber- bury, Salop, 58-66, of Lewknor, Oxon, 66-83, rector of Buckland, Surrey, 83.

Frernantle, rev. the hon. William Henry, fellow ALL SOULS' 54-64 ; fellow BALLIOL 82, where see page 63.

Lushington, sir Godfrey, K.C.B., born in West- minster 8 March, 1832; 55. Stephen, D.C.L. and p.c. BALLIOL, matric. 30 Nov., 50, aged 18 (from Rugby) ; fellow ALL SOULS' 54-62, B.A. 54, M.A. 57 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 53, i classics and 4 mathematics 54), treasurer 53, and president of the Oxford union society 54; bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 58, assistant under secretary 76-85, and permanent under secretary home department 85, C.B. 21 June, 87, K.C.B. 92.

Bramston, John, C.B., born at Roxwell, Essex, 14 Nov., 1832; 25. Thomas William, of Skreens Park, Essex, M.P. south Essex. BALLIOL, matric. 14 March, 50, aged 17 (from Winchester), B.A. 54 ; fellow ALL SOULS' 55-73, B.C.L. 56, D.C.L. 63 (HONOURS : 2 classical mods. 52, 3 classics 53,

2 law and history 54) ; bar.-at-law, Middle Temple, 57, attorney general Queensland 70-3, of Hong Kong 74-6, acting judge supreme court Hong Kong Feb. -May 74, assistant under secretary of state for colonies 76, C.B. 9 Feb. , 86.

Leigh, hon. Edward Chandos, bom 22 Dec., 1832; 25. Chandos, baron Leigh. ORIEL, matric. 7 Nov., 51, aged 18 (from Harrow) ; fellow ALL SOULS' 55-71, B.A. 55, M.A. 58 (HONOURS:— 2 law and history 55), in University eleven 52, 3, 4; bar.-at- law, Inner Temple, 59, Q. c. 81, bencher 86, recorder of Stamford 64-81, and of Nottingham 81, counsel to speaker of House of Commons 84.

Wingfield, Charles Lee, born n Sept., 1832; 35. John Muxloe, of Tickencote, Rutland, arm. EXETER, matric. 17 April, 50, aged 17 (from Uppingham), B.A. 54 ; fellow ALL SOULS' 55-71, M.A. 57, proctor 69 (HONOURS : 2 classical mods. 52, 2 classics 54) ; assistant master Westminster school 56-60 ; rector of Welwyn, Herts, 70, hon. canon of St. Albans 77.

Blomfield, right rev. Alfred, born 31 Aug., 1833; 6s. Charles James, bishop of London. BALLIOL, matric. 2 April, 51, aged 17 (from Harrow), scholar 51-5, B.A. 55 ; fellow ALL SOULS' 55-69, M.A. 57, created D.D. 15 June, 82 (HONOURS :— proxime accessit Ireland scholarship 53, i classical mods. 53, Latin verse 54, i classics 54) ; perpetual curate Stepney, St. Philip, 62-5, vicar of St. Matthew, City road, 65-71, vicar of Barking 71-82, hon. canon of St. Albans 75-82, archdeacon of Essex 78-82, bishop suffragan of Colchester 82.

Alderson, Charles Henry, born in London,

1831 ; 2S. Sir Edward Hall, D.C.L., baron court of Exchequer 34-57. BALLIOL, matric. 13 June, 49, aged 17 (from Eton), scholar TRINITY 51-5, B.A. 54, M.A. 56 ; fellow ALL SOULS' 57-67 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 52, 2 classics 53) ; bar. -at-law, Inner Temple, 50, senior inspector of schools 82-5, 2nd charity commissioner for England and Wales

July, 85.

28l

EX-FELLOWS OF ALL SOULS'.

282

Nutt, John William, born at Twerton, 19 Feb., 1834; 35. Charles, vicar of East ILirptnv, Somerset, 53, CORPUS CIIKISTI, niatric. 6 Feb., 52, aged 17 (from Merchant Taylors' school), scholar 52-8, B.A. 56, M.A. 58; fellow ALL SOULS' 58-75 (HONOURS:— I classical mods. 53, i classics 55, Hebrew scholar- ship 56 and 57, Hoden Sanskrit scholar 57), sub- librarian Bodleian 67-79, Grinfield lecturer septua- gint 74, theology examiner 75, 6, 9, 80, 3, 4, 5, 90, i ; inspector of schools 60-7, rector of Harrietsham 79-88, and of Chelsfield, (both) Kent, 88-92, and of Harpsden, Oxon, 92.

Monson, hon. sir Edmund John (G.C.M.G., C.B.), born 6 Oct., 1834; 33. William John, 6th baron. BAl.LiOL, matric. 24 March, 52, aged 17 (from Eton), B.A. 55 ; fellow ALL SOULS' 58-82, M.A. 59 (HONOURS: i law and history 55); minister to Uruguay 79-84. envoy extraordinary to Argentine republic 84, to Paraguay republic 84, at Copenhagen 85-8, at Athens 88, and at Brussels 92-3, ambassador at Vienna 93, C.B. 78, K.c.M.G. 86, G.C.M.G. Scott, George Arthur Jervoise, born at Rotherfield, Hants, 4 March, 1833 ; is. James Winter, arm. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 3 June, 52, aged 18 (from Eton), B.A. 57; fellow ALL SOULS' 58-76, M.A. 59 (HONOURS :— i law and history 56) ; of Rother- field Park, a student of the Inner Temple 58. Warre, Edmond, born in London, 1838 ; 2s.

Henry, arm. BALLIOL, matric. 24 Jan., 55, aged 17 (from Eton), scholar 55-9, B.A. 59; fellow ALL SOULS' 59-62, M.A. 61, B. and D.D. 84 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 56, i classics 59), in University e'ght 57-8 ; a student of Lincoln's Inn 57, assistant master 60-84, and headmaster Eton college 84, hon. chaplain to the Queen 85. See Men and Women of the Time.

Lane, Ernald, born at King's Bromley, co. Stafford, 3 March, 1836 ; 73. John Newton, arm. BALLIOL, matric. 17 Oct., 55, aged 18, . B.A. 60; fellow ALL SOULS' 60-79, M.A. 62 (HONOURS :— I classical mods. 58, 3 law and history 59), in Uni- versity eight 58; rector of Albury, Oxon, 68-70, and vicar of Handsworth St. Michael 70-1, rector of Leigh, co. Stafford, 70, archdeacon of Stoke, and prebendary of Lichfield 88.

Stanhope, right hon. Edward, born 24 Sept., 1840; 25. Philip Henry, 5th earl Stanhope. CHRIST-CHURCH, matric. 16 June, 59, aged 18 (from Harrow), B.A. 62; fellow ALL SOULS' 62-70, M.A. 65 (HONOURS : i mathematical mods. 61, 4 classics 62) ; of Revesby Abbey, co. Lincoln; bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 65, M.p. Mid Lincolnshire 74-85, Lincoln- shire (Horncastle division) since 85, under secretary of state India 78-80, vice-president of the council of education June-Aug., 85, p.c. 85, secretary 75-8, and president board of trade 85-6, colonial secretary July, 86-7, secretary for war Jan., 87, to Aug., 92.

Gamier, Thomas Parry, born nt Longford, co. Derby, 22 Feb., 1841 ; 2S. Thomas, dean of Lincoln. BALLIOL, matric. 31 Oct., 59, aged 18 (from Win- chester); fellow ALL SOULS' 63-73, B.A. 63, M.A. 66 (HONOURS:— i classical mods. 61), in University eleven 61, 2, 3; vicar of South Hincksey, Berks", 68-71, rector of Cranworth, Norfolk, 74, hon. canon of Norwich 84.

Skene, William Baillie, fellow ALL SOULS' 64-74, student CHRIST CHURCH 90, where see page 407.

Malcolm, William Rolle, born at Lamorbey near Bexley, Kent, 10 Jan., 1840; y.s. John," arm. BALLIOL, matric. 28 May, 58, aged 18 (from Eton), B.A. 62; fellow ALL SOULS' 64-75, M.A. 6s (HONOURS:— i classical mods. 60, i classics 62); bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 65, late assistant under secretary for Colonies.

Abbot, Reginald Charles Edward. 3nl baron Colchester, born 13 Feb., 1842; is. Charles, baron Colchester.

CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 19 Oct., 59, aged 17 (from Eton 55-8), B.A. 64; fellow ALL SOULS' 64-9, M.A. 65 (HONOURS:— Stanhope essay 61 , 2 classical mods, or, i classics and i law and history 63), president of Oxford union society 63, law and history examiner 69, 70; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 67, charity commissioner 80-3, F.S.A. 75, F.R.G.S.

Ridley, right hon. sir Matthew White, 5th bart., P.C., born in London 25 July, 1842 ; is. Matthew White, bart. BALLIOL, matric. 12 Oct., 61, aged 19 (from Harrow), scholar 60-5, B.A. 65 ; fellow ALL SOULS' 65-74, M.A. 67 (HONOURS:— i classical mods. 63, I classics 65) ; a student of the Inner Temple 64 ; M.p. North Northumberland 68-85, Lancashire (Blackpool division) since 86 ; under secretary home department 78-80, and for foreign affairs 85, financial secretary to the treasury 85-6, P.c. 92; hon. colonel Northumberland yeomanry 86.

Ridley, Edward, born at Blagdon, Northumberland, 20 Aug., 1843 ; 2s. Matthew White, bart. CORPUS CHRISTI, malric. 21 Oct., 62, aged 19 (from Harrow), scholar 62-6, B.A. 66; fellow ALL SOULS' 66-83, M.A. 69 (HONOURS:— i classical mods. 64, i classics 66) ; bar,-at-law, Inner Temple, 68, Q.c. 92; M.P. South Northumberland 78-80 ; official referee supreme court of judicature 87 ; brother of the last named.

Phillimore, sir Walter George Francis. 2nd bart., born in London 21 Nov. , 1845 ; is. right hon. sir Robert Joseph, knt. and bart., and a judge. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 27 May, 63, aged 17 (from West- minster school), a junior student 63-7, B.A. 67; fellow ALL SOULS' 67-71, B.C. L. 70, D.C. L. 75 (HONOURS:— i classical mods. 65, i classics 66, i law and history 67, Vinerian law scholarship 68), treasurer of Oxford union society 66 ; bar.-at-law, Middle Temple, 68, Q.c. 83 ; chancellor of the diocese of Lincoln 72.

Johnson, rev. Arthur Henry, born in London ,

1845; 2S. George John, gent. EXETER, matric. 9 April, 64, aged 19 (from Eton), B.A. 68 ; fellow ALL SOULS' 69-73, M.A. 70, chaplain 73, tutor 84 (HONOURS:— 2 classical mods. 66, i law and history 68) ; examiner in history 78, 89, lecturer in law and modern history, Pembroke, 85, in modern history, Wadham and St. John's, 75-84, Trinity 76, Hertford 78, Worcester 83-5, Balliol 84, Merton 84, and University Coll. 85.

Buchanan, Thomas Ryburn, born at Partick, co. Lanark, 2 April, 1846 ; 35. John, of Glasgow, arm. BALLIOL, matric. 16 Oct., 65, aged 19 (from Sher- borne school), B.A. 70; fellow ALLSouLs'7i, M.A. 7e(HoNOURS:— iclassical mods. and i mathematical mods. 67, Stanhope essay 68, i classics 69); bar.- at-law, Inner Temple, 73, M.P. Edinburgh 81-5, and western division 85-92, East Aberdeenshire Dec., 92.

Buller, Charles William, born at Hemmington, Somerset, 20 Oct., 1847; is. rev. William, of Pclynt and Lanreath, Cornwall. CHRIST CHURCH, niatric. 18 Oct., 67, aged 20 (from Eton), B.A. 71 ; fellow ALL SOULS' 71-91 (HONOURS:— i law and history 71); bar.-at-law, Middle Temple, 74, DL Norfolk.

Leach., Arthur Francis, born in London 16 March, 1851; 35. Thomas, gent. NEW COLL., niatric. 15 Oct., 69, aged 18 (from Winchester), scholar 69-74, B.A. 74; fellow ALL SOULS' 74-82, M.A. 77 (HONOURS:— 3 classical mods. 71, Stanhope essay 72, i classics 73) ; bar.-at-law. Middle Temple, 76. See Foster's .!/,•« ,// //;,• />',/;•.

Radcliffe, Francis Reynolds Yonge, born in London 20 Sept., 1851 ; is. John Alexander, gent. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 2 May, 70, aged 18 (from Eton) exhibitioner 71-4, B.A. 74 ; fellow ALL SOULS' 74- 82, M.A. 76 (HONOURS:— i classical mods. 71, i classics 74); bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 76.

283

EX-FELLOWS OF ALL SOULS'.

284

Prqthero, Rowland Edmund, born at Clifton-on- Teme, co. Worcester, 6 Sept., 1851; 35. George, rector of Whippingham, isle of Wight, chaplain in ordinary to the Queen and canon of Westminster. BALLIOL, matric. 18 Oct., 71, aged 20 (from Marl- borough); fellow ALL SOULS' 75-92, B.A. 76, M.A. •?&, proctor 83 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 73, I history 75) ; bar.-at-law, Middle Temple, 78.

Buckle, George Earle, born at Twerton, Somerset, 10 June, 1854; is. George, fellow of ORIEL 43-52, and canon of Wells 87. Winchester scholar NEW COLL. , 72-7, matric. 12 Oct., 72, aged 18, B.A. 76; fellow ALL SOULS' 77-85, M.A. 79 (HONOURS:— 2 mathematical mods. 73, 3 classical mods. 74, English verse 75, i classics 76, i history 77); bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 80; editor of "The Times" Feb., 84.

Duff, Harry, born at Singapore 9 March, 1855; 2S. Robert, arm. BALLIOL, matric. 20 Oct. , 74, aged 19 (from Rugby), B.A. 77 ; fellow ALL SOULS' 78-90, M.A. and B.C.L. 81 (HONOURS :— i classical mods. 76, i law 77, Vinerian law scholarship 79), law tutor of Magdalen, lecturer at Pembroke, University, and Corpus Christi 85, senior examiner in the honours school of jurisprudence at Oxford 92, 3; bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 80.

MagUire, James Rochefort, born at Boyle, Ireland, 8 Oct., 1853; 2s. John Mulloch, cler. MERTON, matric. 17 Oct., 74, aged 21 (from Cheltenham coll.), postmaster 74-9, B. A. 77 ; fellow ALL SOULS' 79-86, M.A. 81 (HONOURS: i mathematical mods. 75, proxime accessit junior mathematical scholarship 76, i mathematics 77, i law 78), selected candidate (8th) for Indian c.s. 74, bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 83, M.P. North Donegal 90-2.

Fletcher, Charles Robert Leslie, fellow 81-9, and of

MAGDALEN 91, where see page 316. Pember, Francis William, born at Hatfield, Herts, 1862; is. Edward Henry, Q.c. BALLIOL,

matric. 21 Oct., 80, aged 18 (from Harrow), scholar

78-84 ; fellow ALL SOULS' 84-91, B.A. 84, M.A. 87 [HONOURS : i classical mods. 81, proxime accessit 81, and accessit Hertford scholarship 82, Ireland scholarship 84 (accessit 81 and 82). i classics 84, Craven scholarship 85, Eldon scholarship 87]; bar.- at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 89.

Henson, Herbert Hensley, born in London 8 Nov., 1863 ; 45. Thomas, gen. NON-COLLEGIATE, matric. 15 Oct., 81, aged 17 (from Broadstairs school), B.A. 84; fellow ALL SOULS' 84-91, M.A. 88 (HONOURS :— i history 84) ; head of the Oxford house, Bethnal Green, 87-88, vicar of Barking, Essex, 88.

Pemberton, John Stapylton Grey, born at Bishop- wearmouth, co. Durham, 23 Dec., 1860; is. Richard Laurence, of Hawthorne Towers, co. Durham, arm. NEW COLL., matric. 16 Oct., 80, aged 19 (from Eton), B.A. 84; fellow ALL SOULS' 85-92, M.A. 88 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 81, i classics 84), librarian 82, and president of the Oxford union society 82; bar.-at-law, Middle Temple, 89, con- tested Sunderland 92.

RESIDENT

MEMBER OF CONGRE- GATION.

Cotes, Kenelm Digby, born in the East Indies

1855 ; 35. Digby Henry, cler. ALL SOULS', matric. 23 Oct. , 75, aged 20 (from Magdalen coll. school), bible clerk 75-9, B.A. 79, M.A. 82; HONOURS : 3 law 78.

BIBLE CLERKS. Chaytor, Henry J.

Corbett, Leonard B. Allen, Leonard A. C. West, Thomas Temple Coleridge, Hubert J. Headlam, Morley L. Bird, Reginald E. O.

See among

the matriculations

1880-92.

STONE STRING COURSES, ALL SOULS'. Pugin.

SUB SEI.I.AE, NEW COLLEGE CHAPEL.— Pugin.

WOODEN ORNAMENTS, NEW COLLEGE.— Pugin.

X.— MAGDALEN COLLEGE.

HE College of S. Mary Magdalen, commonly known as Magdalen College, was founded in the reign of Henry VI. by William Wayn- flete, Bishop of Winchester. The founder had been appointed in 1428 to the mastership of the school at Winchester, where he also held the mastership of the Hospital of S. Mary Magdalen. In 1440, he was transferred by the King to the mastership of Eton, where he became one of the first Fellows of Eton College, and after a few years exchanged the office of Headmaster for that of Provost. In 1447, on the death of Cardinal Beaufort, he was elected Bishop of Winchester. Early in the next year he obtained from the King a license to found at Oxford a Hall, to be called S. Mary Magdalen Hall, for a President and fifty scholars. The society so founded occupied certain buildings which stood on the ground now covered by the Examination Schools of the University. In 1456 Waynflete became Chancellor, and on his appointment to that office he applied for and obtained the permission to convert his Hall into a College with permanent buildings and endowment. For this purpose he obtained possession of the buildings and lands belonging to an older foundation, the ancient Hospital of S. John Baptist. The precise date at which this Hospital had been founded is unknown. It certainly existed before the reign of John, for its Master and Brethren had received benefactions from that sovereign while he was still known as Count of Mortain. It had been endowed, and possibly refounded, by Henry III. The Hospital buildings stood outside the East Gate of tne city, on the ground between the gate of the present College and the Cherwell ; some portions of them are still remaining, and form part of the present College buildings. The Hospital, as a foundation, was united with the College which Waynflete now founded, by a charter dated June 12, 1458. The greater part of the members of the Hall were transferred to the new College, under William Tybarde as President, and the Hall ceased to exist. The College for some time continued to occupy the buildings formerly tenanted by the Hall, until, after long delay, caused by the political troubles of the tii.ie, Waynflete was able to fulfil his intention of providing them with a better dwelling place. In 1480 the members removed to the new buildings on the site of the Hospital and on the ground adjoining, though the work was not yet complete. They now received from the founder certain statutes, and a new President, Richard Mayew, afterwards Bishop of Hereford. Additional statutes were given in 1482, and the complete code in 1483, when the College may be said to have been finally organized by its founder. It was to consist of a President, forty Fellows, thirty Scholars called Demies, four Chaplains, eight Clerks, sixteen Choristers, a Schoolmaster, and an Usher. Besides the foundation members, the statutes allowed the admission, under certain conditions, of a small number of commoners. The Demies were to be chosen, if fit persons could be found, from places where the College held property : they were to be at least twelve years of age at the time of election, and were not to retain their places after reaching the age of 25. The Fe lows were to be chosen from certain counties and dioceses. The system which afterwards prevailed, by which any vacant Fellow- ship was filled, if possible, by the election of a Dei.ny born in the particular county or diocese to which the Fellowship was assigned, was not part of Waynflete's scheme, but became established as a custom. The School- master and Usher were to give instruction in grammar to the junior Demies, and to any others who might desire to receive it. Special provision was made for higher teaching by the appointment of readers in Theology, in Moral Philosophy, and in Natural Philosophy. The.- lectures of these teachers were to be open not only to members of the College, but to all students who chose to attend them : and it is thus possible to trace in this part of Waynflete's design the beginnings of the endowment of professorial teaching in the University. The general regulations for the government of the Colleg-e were based upon the statutes given by Waynflete's great predecessor, William of Wykeham, to New College ; ihese were the model for the statutes of Magdalen, as the

[ 28(3—290 ]

U

MAGDALEN COLLEGE.

292

latter in turn furnished the model for the statutes of the foundation of another Bishop of Winchester, in Corpus Christi College.

After the Founder's death, while the College was still under the rule of the President to whom he had committed it, its buildings received some important additions, which were perhaps fulfilments of his original design. The most notable of these was the great tower. This structure has sometimes been ascribed to the genius of Cardinal Wolsey, who was Fellow during the years (1492 1507) when it was being built. There is, however, no evidence that Wolsey had any special connection with the work. Another architectural leature of the same period is the series of "grotesques" which ornament three sides of the cloister: these were added in 1509. During the first 90 years of its existence, except for some internal dissensions, which in 1506 called for the intervention of the Visitor, the College seems to have been prosperous and well governed. This state of things is attested by the fact that the founders of Corpus Christi and of Cardinal College chose, as the first heads of their new foundations, two Presidents of Magdalen. During the greater part of this time the prosperity of the College was no doubt assisted by its possession of influential friends at Court. Mayew, who was president from 1483 to 1506, was himself in high favour with Henry VII., while Wolsey, during his greatness, showed himself a friend to his old College. But after Wolsey's fall, though some of its old members, like Stokesley, Bishop of London, held positions of influence during the latter part of Henry VIII. 's reign, the College found no patron so powerful to intervene on its behalf.

Like most of the other Colleges in Oxford, Mag- dalen passed through a troublous period in the reign of Edward VI., when a President legally ineligible was forced upon it in order to carry out the designs of the Council. After the accession of Elizabeth, Laurence Humphrey, one of the more prominent of the Marian exiles, who became Presi- dent in 1561, used all his influence in favour of Puri- tanism, and for many years after his time the College remained one of the strongholds of Puritan opinions in Oxford. It was however affected in a marked degree by the reaction under the influence of Laud : and Accepted Frewen, who held the office of Presi- dent from 1626 to 1644, was one of the chief sup- porters of Laud's measures of University reform. Under the Commonwealth, the greater part of its members were ejected by the Parliamentary Visitors, and the College became Puritan once more, so far as its occupants were concerned, until the Restoration, when the ejected President, John Oliver, was replaced, and with him the remainder that was left of the ejected Fellows and Demies. Under Oliver's suc- cessor, Dr. Pierce, the College was constantly dis- tracted by internal strife, caused, as it would seem, by well-meant but ill-considered efforts on the part of the President and the Visitor to maintain the ob- servance of the statutes and the traditions of good order in the general relaxation of manners and the changed conditions of University life which followed upon the Restoration, The reign of James II. brought upon Magdalen trouble of another kind. The King endeavoured to force upon the College as its Presi- dent a candidate who was both legally and morally unfit for election to the office. The Fellows chose, instead of Anthony Farmer, the King's nominee, John Hough, one of their own number ; and the struggle which followed forms perhaps the best known

on tl)c outjsiDe of tl)e <£Iotjster0.

[Front Carter's Ancient Sculpture and Painting.]

i. LION. (courage and vigilance. )

2. AN EAGLE. (parental tenderness and affection .

3.— THE SCHOOLMASTER.

4.— THE PHYSICIAN.

5.— JACOB AND THE ANGEL.

6.— MOSES WITH THE TABLETS.

295

MAGDALEN COLLEGE.

296

portion of College history. The King proposed Samuel Parker, Bishop of Oxford, in place of his former nominee : the College, on their part, main- tained that the place of President was already filled hy the statutable election of Hough, and refused to consider that election as null. The President and all but a few of the Fellows were accordingly ejected by members of the Ecclesiastical Commission, who claimed to exercise visilatorial authority on behalf of the King : the Bishop of Oxford was installed as President by the Commissioners ; and under him the greater part of the Demies were ejected also. The places of almost all the members of the foundation were filled up by the intrusion, under sanction of mandates from the King, of persons belonging to the Roman communion. Finally the King gave way, and the expelled members of the College were re- stored by their proper Visitor, the Bishop of Win- chester, a few days before William of Orange landed at Torbay. From 1688 to 1854 the history of the College was uneventful. The greater part of this period, indeed, is marked in the history of the Uni- versity as a time of intellectual depression, and Magdalen was no exception to the general rule. It was by no means the only College in which, during the i8th century, learning was less important than politics, and study less attractive, to a majority of the residents, than pleasures of a lower kind. But here, as elsewhere, there were not wanting instances of men who honestly laboured in the cause of learning, even in the days of which Gibbon has left so dreary a picture. The list of members of the College during

this period contains the names of many men who attained distinction in their own day, and of some who attained more enduring celebrity. To the last class belonged Dr. Routh, President from 1791 to 1854, whose death in the latter year marks in the history of Magdalen the end of the old condition of things. The same year was marked by another event, in the beginning of the University Commissions, by whose action, as well as by the action of the College itself, a great process of change has been since carried on. The principal changes introduced by the Commissions, here as elsewhere, have been those of making the Demyships and Fellowships "open, "of removing the obligation to receive Holy Orders, which was originally binding upon the great majority of the Fellows, of limiting the tenure of Demyships and Fellowships, and of annexing certain Fellowships to Professorships in the University, of which the College supplies the whole or some part of the stipend. The principle change due to the action of the College itself, apart from the Commis- sions, has been that of the admission of Commoners to a number much greater than that contemplated by the statutes of the founder, a change gradually brought about, which has resulted in a complete transforma- tion of the College from what it was within the memory of its older members.

H. A. WILSON.

For a further account of the Constitution and History of the College by the same author, see The Colleges of Oxford ; Methuen, 1891.

CoLLfiGIVM MAGDALENENSE

VIEW By BEREBLOCK, 1566.— Facsimile from Hearne.

5

I

299

PRESIDENTS OF MAGDALEN.

300

VISITOR.

THE BISHOP OF WINCHESTER.

PRESIDENTS.

1. Horley, John (or Hornley), B.D., president 28 Aug., 1448 (of Magdalen Hall), resigned 1458 ; died and buried at Dartford, Kent, 1477.

2. Tybard, William, B.D. , president 12 July, 1458, resigned 1480 ; principal of Haberdasher Hall, in St. Mary's parish, proctor 1431 ; rector of Crow- combe, Somerset, 1459-70; died 17 Nov., 1480, M.I. college chapel.

3. Mayew, Richard (or Mayo), D. D. , president 23 Aug., 1480, resigned about 1506; born at Hunger- ford ; fellow NEW COLL. 1459-71 (from Winchester school), B.Can.L. supld. 4 Feb., 1455-6 (incorporated at Cambridge 1500), principal of HART HALL 1468, proctor 1469, vice-chancellor 1484-5, and chancellor Nov., 1502 May, 1506 ; king's chaplain 1491, archdeacon of Oxford 1496, and king's almoner, archdeacon of East Riding, Yorks, 1501 ; canon of Sarum , bishop of Hereford 1504 ; died 18 April, 1516, buried in his cathedral ; will dated 24 March, 1515-16, proved 10 May following. See Foster's Alumni Oxonienses, 996.

4. Claymond, John, M.A. , president about Jan., 1506-7, resigned 2 Dec., 1516 ; s. John, of Frampton, co. Lincoln ; demy MAGDALEN 1483-7, fellow 1487, M.A. (disp. 4 June), 1507, B.D. 22 June, 1507, D.D. (supld. i July), 1510; president of CORPUS CHRISTI 1517-37; master of Staindrop college, Durham, 1500-1, master of St. Cross hospital near Win- chester 1505-24 ; rector of West Monckton, Somer- set, 1506, canon of Wells and patron of Binegar, Somerset (presented 1513 and 1525), vicar of col- legiate church of Norton, co. Durham (resigned 1518), rector of Bishop's Cleeve, co. Gloucester, 1517-37, of Tarring, Sussex, 1517, of Bishopstone alias Ellisborne, Wilts, 1524, and of Overton, Havant, and Mottisfont, (all) Hants ; died 19 Nov., 1537, buried in Corpus Christ! chapel. See Al. Ox, 287.

5. Hygdon, John, D. D. , president 17 Dec., 1516, resigned 6 Nov., 1525; fellow about 1495, vice- president 1504-5, D.D. 29 Jan., 1513-14; dean of CARDINAL COLL., Oxford, 1525-9, and of CHRIST CHURCH 1532 ; vicar of Beeding, Sussex, 1502-4, rector of East Bridgford, Notts, 1504, prebendary of Lincoln 1521, and of York 1524; died 13 Jan., 1532-3, buried in the choir of Magdalen College chapel. See Al. Ox. 706.

6. StubbS, Laurence, D.D., president 21 Nov., 1525, resigned 1527 ; fellow 1496-7, M.A. 1502, proctor 1504, B.D. disp. 30 May, 1511, D.D. 20 Feb., 1513-14, vice-chancellor 1514, 1516; rector of Fobbing, Essex, 1511, canon of York 1526, some- time paymaster and almoner to Cardinal Wolsey, died before 31 Aug. , 1548. See Al. Ox. 1439.

7. Knolles, Thomas, D.D. , president 6 Feb., 1527, resigned 3 Feb., 1535; born at Westgate in York or Owston, Lancashire; fellow 1495, B.D. 19 April, 1515, D.D. June, 1518, secular priest, tutor to Robert Cecil, earl of Salisbury ; sub-dean 1507-29, and canon of York 1529, vicar of South Kirkby, and of Wakefield. 1502, until his death 9 May, 1546; buried in the south aisle of the church, near to the graves of his father and mother ; his will dated 5 April, 1546, his body 'to be chested,' proved 13 June, 1548. See^4/. Ox. 865.

8. Oglethprpe, Owen, B. D. , president, 21 Feb., 1535 (resigned 27 Sept., 1552), and again 31 Oct., '553. and resigned 7 April, 1555 ; 3rd natural son of

Owen, of Newton Kyme, Yorks ; fellow MAGDALEN 1523, B.A. 6 Feb., 1524-5, M.A. 13 April, 1529, proctor 1533, B.D. 12 Feb., 1535-6, D.D. 10 July, 1536, vice-chancellor 1551, canon of king Henry VIII. 's College, Oxford, 1543; rector of Bolton Percy 1534, canon of York 1534, rector of East Bridgeford, Notts, 1538, canon of Ripon 1541, canon of Lincoln 1536, rector of Newington, Oxon, 1538-57, of Newton Kyme 1540 and of Romaldkirk, (both) Yorks, 1541, rector of St. Olave, Southwark, 1544, archdeacon of East Riding, Yorkshire, 1550 ; canon 1540, and dean of Windsor 1553, and registrar of the order of the garter, rector of Haseley, Oxon, 1553, bishop of Carlisle 1557, until deprived mid- summer 1559 ; crowned queen Elizabeth ; died 31 Dec., 1559, buried 3 Jan., in St. Dunstan's church, Fleet-street. See Al. Ox. 1087.

9. Haddon, Walter, LL.D. , president 30 Sept., 1552, resigned 30 Oct., 1553; s. William, of Bucks; scholar KING'S COLL., Cambridge, 1533 (from Eton), B.A. 1537-8, M.A. 1541, fellow, LL.D. 1549 ; vice-chancellor 1549-50 ; professor of rhetoric and orator, regius professor in civil law 1551 ; master of Trinity Hall Feb., 1551-2 (incorporated at Oxford 2 Dec., 1552), perhaps a member of Gray's Inn 1557, advocate of the court of arches n May, 1555 ; M.P. Reigate Oct. -Dec., 1555, Thetford 1558, Poole 1559, Warwick 1563-7 ; a master of court of requests, judge of the prerogative court of Canter- bury 1559, envoy to Bruges; died 21 Jan., 1571-2. See Al. Ox. 627.

10. Cole, Arthur, B. D. , president 22 April, 1555; B.A. from MAGDALEN June, 1518, fellow 1519-33 M.A. 28 March, 1522, proctor 1527, B.D. (supld. April) 1532, B.D. 7 June, 1554, D.D. (sup. 14 Jan. ), 1554-5 ; sometime cross-bearer to Cardinal Wolsey ; rector of Bolton Percy, Yorks, 1537-58 canon of Windsor and of Lincoln 1543, rector of Odding- ton, co. Gloucester, 1547, and of Remenham, Berks, 1549, and canon of St. Paul's 1554, fellow Eton college 1554; died 18 July, 1558. See A I. Ox. 300.

11. Coveney, Thomas, M.A. and B.Med., president 2 Aug., 1558, deprived 25 Sept., 1561, by the bishop of Winchester in his visitation for not being in orders ; fellow 1546, from co. Lincoln ; B.A. 1546, M.A. (supld.) 1548-9, B.Med. and admitted to practice 28 March, 1555, D.Med. 29 July, 1560; principal of Magdalen Hall 1553, proctor 1554, canon of Sarum 1563. See Al. Ox. 337.

12. Humphrey, Laurence, M.A. , president Dec., 1561 ; born at Newport Pagnell, Bucks ; demy MAGDALEN 1546, fellow 1548-56, M.A. (supld.) 1551-2, regius professor of divinity 1560-89, B.D. 10 June, 1562, D.D. 13 July, 1562 (incorporated at Cambridge 1568 or 9), vice-chancellor 1571-6 ; rector of Meonstoke, Hants, 1581, dean of Gloucester 1571, and of Winchester 1580, until his death i Feb., 1588-9, aged 63 ; buried in the college chapel. See Al. Ox. 767.

13. Bond, Nicholas, D. D. , president 5 April, 1590; 25. William, who lies buried at Croft, co. Lincoln ; pensioner ST. JOHN'S COLL., Cambridge, 1559. from Lincolnshire; scholar 1559, B.A. 1564; fellow MAGDALEN COLL., Oxford, 1565-75, M.A. 17 Oct., 1567, B.D. 9 and D.D. 15 July, 1580, vice-chancellor 1589 and 1592 ; rector of Bourton-on-the-Water, co. Gloucester, 1574, vicar of Rochester St. Nicholas 1578, and rector of Attleboro Major 1580, rector of

I

I I

-

£

a.

Statues on tfje outsioe of tlje ®lot0ters.

[from Carters Ancient Sculpture and Painting.}

7. FULLY.

8. 1>AVID SLAYING THE LlON.

9. GOLIAH.

10. DAVID AS KING.

ii. HIPPOPOTAMUS CARRYING HIS YOUNG.

12. TEMPERANCE, MALE.

(sobriety)

13 —TEMPERANCE, FEMALE.

303

PRESIDENTS OF MAGDALEN.

304

Alresford, Hants, 1581, canon of Westminster 1582, and chaplain of the Savoy, chaplain in ordinary to the queen, rector of Brightwell, Berks, 1586 ; died 8 Feb., 1607-8, buried in Magdalen College chapi-1 ; inventory at Oxlord 21 Feb., 1607-8. See At. Ox. 147-

14. Hardinge, John, D.D., president 22 Feb., 1607-8; fellow MAGDALEN, from Southants ; B.A. 7 Feb., 1577-8, M.A. 5 April, 1581 (incorporated at Cam- bridge 1584), proctor 1589, B.D. 15 Dec., 1592, D.D. ii March, 1596-7, regius professor of Hebrew 1591-8, and 1604-10; rector of Great Haseley, Oxon, 1597, and canon of Lincoln 1604, until his death 5 Nov., 1610; will dated 31 Aug., 1610. See A I. Ox. 647.

15. Langton, William, D.D., president 19 Nov., 1610; s. John, of Langton, co. Lincoln, gent. MAGDALEN HALL, matric. 9 May, 1589, aged 15 ; fellow MAGDALEN COLL. 1591-1608, B.A. 13 Feb., 1592-3, M.A. 8 Feb. ,1596-7, licenced to preach 5 Dec., 1605, B.D. 18 March, 1605-6, D.D. 6 July, 1610 ; rector of Lympsham, Somerset, 1607-15, and of Brightwell, Berks, 1615, until his death 10 Oct., 1626, aged 54 ; buried in the chapel. See Al. Ox. 881.

16. Frewen, Accepted, B.D. , president 24 Oct., 1626, resigned 1644; baptized at Northiam, Sussex, 26 May, 1588; is. John, ' puritanical rector ' of Northiam. MAGDALEN, matric. 8 June, 1604, aged 16, demy 1603-12, B.A. 25 Jan.. 1608-9, M.A. 23 May, 1612 (incorporated at Cambridge 1616), fellow 1612-26, B.D. 8 July, 1619, supl. for licence to preach 14 Nov., 1620, D.D., 16 Dec., 1626, vice-chancellor 1628-30 and 1638-40 ; rector of Warnford, Hants, 1626, until sequestered 1645, chaplain to the king 1625, canon of Canterbury 1625, dean ol Gloucester 1631, rector of Stanlake, Oxon, 1635, bishop of Coventry and Lichfield 1644, archbishop of York 1660, until his death at Bishopsthorpe 26 March, 1664 ; buried in York minster. See Al. Ox. 536.

17. Oliver, John, D.D. , president 24 May, 1644, ejected by the lords and commons committee 1647, and by the visitors 1648 ; restored 18 May, 1660, by the authority of parliament. MERTON, matric. 26 Jan., 1615-16, aged 15, as of Kent, pleb. ; demy MAGDALEN 1619-20, B.A. n Dec., 1619, fellow 1620-39, M.A. 3 July, 1622 (incorporated at Cam- bridge 1626), B. D. 18 May, 1631, D.D. 29 April, 1639; chaplain to archbishop Laud and tutor to the earl of Clarendon, rector of Eastmansted Chenies, Bucks, 1631, of Broughton Poges, Oxon, 1632-8, of Little Laver, Essex, 1637, and of Monk Eleigh, Suffolk, 1638-9, canon of Winchester 1638, dean of Worcester 1660, ,until he died 24 Oct. , 1661 ; buried in the College Chapel. See Al. Ox. 1089.

18. Wilkinson, John, D.D., president 13 April, 1648, by the parliamentary visitors ; B.A. from QUEEN'S 14 Dec., 1580, M.A. 7 July, 1586; principal of MAGDALEN HALL 1605, ejected 1643. and restored 1646-8 ; fellow MAGDALEN COLL. 1593-1627, suppl. for licence to preach 21 Feb., 1608-9, D.D. i Dec., 1613, visitor 1647-9, and president 1648-9; tutor to Henry Prince of Wales 1605, sided with the rebels ; rector of Tubney, Berks, 1627 ; died Jan. , 1649-50, buried in the church of Great Millon, Oxon. See Al. Ox. 1634.

19. Goodwyn, Thomas, M.A. , president Jan. , 1649-50, removed May, 1660; B.A. from CHRIST'S COLL., Camb. , 1616-17, and fellow CATHERINE HALL, M.A. 1620, B.D. 1630; created D.D., Oxon, by diploma 23 Dec., 1653; disliking conformity removed to Holland, 1639, returned at the beginning of the long parliament, and became pastor of a church in London ; vicar of Holy Trinity, Cambridge, 1632-4; chosen one of the Westminster assembly of divines, and left notes of their transactions in 14 or 15 volumes (now in the Bodleian and the British

Museum) ; a favourite with Oliver Cromwell ; fellow Eton coll. 1658, ejected 1660, formed a church in Oxford on the independent plan, removed to London on the Restoration, where many of his church followed him; born at Rolseby, Norfolk, 5 Oct., 1600, died 23 Feb., 1679, aged 80, buried in Hunhill fields, London. See Al. Ox. 586.

20. Pierce, Thomas, D.D. , president 9 Nov., 1661, resigned March, 1671-2 ; s. John, of Devizes, Wilts, pleb. MAGDALEN, matric. 7 Dec., 1638, aged 16, chorister 1633, demy 1639, B.A. 4 Dec., 1641, fellow 1643-8 and 1660, M.A. 21 June, 1644, D.D. 7 Aug., 1660; rector of Brington, Northants, 1656-76, chap- lain in ordinary to Charles II., canon of Canterbury 1660, and of Lincoln 1660, dean of Salisbury 1675, until his death 28 March, 1691, buried in the church of North Tidworth, Wilts. See Al. Ox. 1137.

21. Clerk, Henry, D.Med., president 5 March. 1671-2 ; s. Thomas, of Willoughby, co. Warwick, pleb. MAGDALEN HALL, matric. 20 April, 1638, aged 16 ; demy MAGDALEN COLL. 1639-42, B.A. 4 Dec., 1641, fellow 1642-67, M.A. 21 June, 1644, created B. Med. 24 Jan., 1647-8 (and afterwards ejected), admitted to practice i Feb. , 1647-8, B. and D. Med. 27 May, 1652 (incorporated at Cambridge 1780 ; vice-chancellor 1676-7; F.R.S. 1667, fellow college of physicians 1669, died at Gawthorpe Hal], co. Lancaster, 24 March, 1686-7, buried at Willoughby, co. Warwick ; will at Oxford proved 13 April, 1687. See A I. Ox. 280.

22. Hough, John, B. D. , president 15 April, 1687, deprived by royal commissioners 22 June follow- ing, restored 25 Oct., 1688, resigned 1701 ; s. John, of London, gent. MAGDALEN COLL., matric. 12 Nov., 1669, aged 16, demy 1669-74, B.A. 1673, fellow 1674-8, M.A. 1676, B.D. 10 March 1686-7, D.D. 1687 (incorporated at Cam- bridge 1689), born 12 April, 1651 ; rector of North Aston, Oxon, 1678-87, and of Tempsford, Beds. 1687, canon of Worcester 1686, bishop of Oxford 1690, of Coventry and I .ichtield 1699, and of Wor- cester 1717, until his death 8 May, 1743, aged 93. See Al. Ox. 751.

23. Parker, Samuel, D.D., president 25 Oct., 1687, by virtue of the king's mandate, born at Northamp- ton Sept., 1640; s. John, baron of the exchequer. WADHAM, matric. 29 Oct., 1657, B.A. 28 Feb., 1660 ; migrated to TRINITY 1660, M.A. 1663 ; incor- porated at Cambridge 1667, and D.D. (per literas regias) 1671, and perhaps D.Med. same time; F.R.S. 1665; chaplain to the archbishop of Canter- bury 1667, prebendary and archdeacon of Canterbury 1670, and canon 1672-85 ; rector of Chartham 1667, and of Ickliam, (both) Kent, 1671, master of East- bridge hospital 1673, bishop of Oxford 1686, until his death 20 March, 1687-8, aged 47, buried in the outer chapel of his college ; will at Oxford proved 5 April, 1688. See Al. Ox. 1116.

24. Giffbrd, Bonaventure, ' the popish president ' 31 March, 1687-8, removed Oct. , 1688 ; a Sorbon doctor and a secular priest ; consecrated bishop of Madaura in partibus infidelium 22 April, 1687 (son of Andrew, of Northampton) ; died at Hammersmith 12 March, 1703, aged 89, buried in St. Pancras. See Al. (>.\. 563.

(— ) Hough, John, D.D., president Oct., 1688, resigned 1701 ; see above.

25. Rogers, John, B.D., president 12 April, 1701; y.s. Thomas, of Letherhead, Surrey, gent. MAG- DALEN, matric. 12 Aug., 1668, aged 17, demy 1668- 75, B.A. 1672, fellow 1675-1701, M.A. 1675, B.I). 1687, D.D. 1701 ; rector of Pirton, co. Worcester, 1678 (and of Slimbridge, co. Gloucester, 1690-1), until his death 10 Feb. , 1702-3, buried in the chapel ; admon. at Oxford n June, 1703. See Al. Ox. 1274

CHAPEL. MAGDALEN COLLEGE.— BY A PUGIN. From Ackerman

Grotesque Ornaments.

[I'rom M,ick?n~.ie and 1'ugiii's sferimfns of Gothic Architecture.}

PRESIDENTS OK MAGDALEN.

308

26. Bayley, Thomas, D.D., president 25 Feb. , 1702-3. MAGDALEN HALL, matric. 21 March, 1658-9 ; demy MAGDALEN COLL. 1661-4 (from Berkeley, Gloucestershire), B.A. 1662, fellow 1664-89. M.A. 1665, B.D. 1675, D.D. 1684, vice-president 1681. expelled by the visitors of James II. 1687, restored 1688; rector of 1 ordham, Essex, 1678-89, and of Slimbridge, co. Gloucester, 1688-90; died 15 Aug., 1706, buried at St. Peter's i8th ; will at Oxford proved 7 June, 1707. See Al. Ox. 92.

27. Harwar, Joseph, B.D., president 29 Aug., 1706 ; s. Samuel, of Stoke, co. Warwick, gent. MAGDA- LEN HALL, matric. 12 Nov., 1672, aged 18. Demy MAGDALEN COLL. 1676-81, B.A. 1677, M.A. 1680, fellow 1681-1706, B. n. 1690, D.D. 1707; vicar of Lockington, co. Leicester, 1687-92, rector of St. Clement's, Oxford, 1696, until his death 15 July, 1722, buried at Stoke aforesaid ; will at Oxford proved I Aug., 1722. See Al. Ox. 668.

28. Butler, Edward, D.C.L., president 291)1 July, 1722 ; s. Robert, of London, gent. MAGDALEN, matric. 13 Oct. 1702, aged 16, demy 1702-10, B.A. 1706, M.A. 1709, fellow 1710-22, D.C. L. 1722, and a student of medicine 1722, vice-chancellor 1728-32 ; a member of the Middle Temple 1697, M.P. Oxford university 1737, until his death 29 Oct. , 1745, buried in the chapel. See A I. Ox. 222.

29. Jenner, Thomas, D.D., president 13 Nov., 1745, born 14 Dec., 1687; s. Josia, of Standish, co. Glou- cester, pleb. MAGDALEN, matric. i Feb., 1703-4, aged 15, demy 1703-15, B.A. 1707, M.A. 1710, fellow 1715-45, B.D. 26 Jan., 1721-2, D.D. 1729, Margaret professor of divinity 1728-68 ; curate of Horspath, Oxford, 1721 and 1741, vicar of Boldre, Hants, 1724-30, prebendary of Worcester 1728, rector of Wickenford, co. Worcester, 1730-3, and of Iconib 1733, until his death 12 Jan. , 1768. buried in the chapel. See Al. Ox. 809.

30. Home, George, D.D. , president 27 Jan., 1768, resigned JVQI s. Samuel, rector of Otham, Kent. UNIVERSITY COLL., matric. 17 March, 1745-6, aged

15 (from Maidstone school), B.A. 1749 ; fellow MAGDALEN 1750, M.A. 1752, B.D. 1759, D.D. 1764, proctor 1758, vice-chancellor 1776-80 ; born I Nov., 1730; dean of Canterbury 1781, and bishop of Norwich June, 1790, until his death 17 Jan., 1792, buried at Elthar", Kent. See Al. Ox. ii. 692 and D.N.B.

31. Routh, Martin Joseph, D.D. , president 28 April, 1791, born at St. Margaret, South Elmham, Suffolk, 18 Sept., 1755; s- Peter, rector of St. Peter and St. Margaret, South Elmham, 1752, etc. QUEEN'S, matric. 31 May, 1770, aged 14 (from Beccles school) ; demy MAGDALEN 1771-5, B.A. 1774, fellow 1775-91, M.A. 1776, proctor 1785, B.D. 1786, D. D. 1791 ; rector of Tylehurst cum Theale, Berks, 1810; died in college 22 Dec., 1854, in his icoth year, buried in the college chapel. See Al. O.\\ ii. 1229.

32. Bulley, Frederic, D.D. , president 1855, born at St. Laurence, Reading, 1811 ; 35. John, gent. MAG- DALEN, matric. 26 July, 1825, aged 14 (from Reading school), demy 1825-37, B.A. 1829, M.A. 1832, fellow 1837-54, B.D. 1840, tutor 1843. D.D. 1855 (HONOURS: 3 classics 1829) ; on council of Keble College 1850-5 ; died 3 Sept., 1885. See Al. Ox. ii. 188.

33. Warren, Thomas Herbert, M.A., president 1885, born at Bristol 21 Oct., 1853; is. Algernon William, arm. BALLIOL, matric. 16 Oct., 1872, aged 18 (from Clifton coll.), scholar I87T-6, Jenkyns exhibitioner 1876-7, B.A. 1876 ; fellow MAGDALEN 1877-85, M.A. 1879, tutor 1878-1885 (HONOURS :— Hertford scholar- ship 1873, i classical mods. 1873, Greek verse 1875, i classics 1876, Craven scholarship 1878, and proxime accessit 1877), librarian Oxford union society 1875, classical moderator 1882-3, examiner in classics 1884-5, curator of the botanic gardens, delegate of the university museum and of non-collegiate students, for examination of schools, and for University ex- tension, member of council of Clifton college and University college, Bristol, etc. ; a student of Lm_ coin's Inn 1880.

ENTRANCE GATEWAY.— From Ingram.

m ^B

m

M

THE PRESIDENT OF MAGDALEN COLLEGE.

From a Photograph by Hills 5f SaunJfrs, Oxford.

To face pp. 307-8. ]

Statues on tfje ffl)utsiDe of tfre Cloisters.

[From Carlo's Ancient Sculpture and Painting."]

14. DRUNKENNESS.

15. Tilt LUCANTHROPUS.

(violence. )

16.— THE HYAENA. (fraud.)

17.— THE TAMIIEK. (treachery.)

18. THE GRIFFIN. (covctottsness.

19.— ANGEK.

FELLOWS OF MAGDALEN.

312

ana ^ottorarp

FELLOWS.

Fisher, Rev. John, born at Wavendon, Bucks, 29 Aug., 1809; is. John, rectorof Wavendon. BRASE- NOSE, matric. 28 June, 27, aged 17 (from Eton), B.A. 31 ; fellow MAGDALEN 36, M.A. 36, B.D. 44, D.D. 51 ; HONOURS : 4 classics 31.

Cooke, George Thcophilus, born at Oxford 24 Sept., 1819 ; 2S. George Leigh, of Cubbington, co. War- wick, cler. , Sedk-ian professor of natural philosophy. BALLIOL, matric. 22 March, 39,- aged 19 (from Rugby); demy MAGDALEN 40-55, B.A. 43, M.A. 45. B.D. 55, fellow 55 (HONOURS : 3 classics 43) ; vicar of Buckley . Oxon, 47.

Garnsey, Henry Edward Fowler, born at Newland, co. Monmouth (or at Coleford, co. Gloucester), 14 July, 1826 ; is. Thomas Rock, of Christchurch, Forest of Dean, co. Gloucester, cler. WORCESTER, matric. 26 Oct., 43, aged 17 (from school) ;

demy MAGDALEN 46-51, B.A. 48, fellow 51, M.A. 51, B.D. 58 (HONOURS:— 4 classics 48); usher of the college school 61-6, 68-75.

Miller, Edward Mansel, born at Bognor, Sussex, 13 Dec., 1828; is. Edward, cler. BKASENOSE, matric. 2 Feb., 49, aged 21 (from Winchester), scholar 49-

ANX'IENT v\ji.i-ir.—Fryvi Liscellcs.

51 ; demy MAGDALEN 51-62, B.A. 55, M.A. 56, fellow 62 ; HONOURS 1—4 classics 52.

Lock, Walter, born at Dorchester 14 July, 1846 ; 2S. Henry, solicitor. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 16 Oct., 65, aged 19 (from Marlborough), scholar 65-9, B.A. 69; fellow MAGDALEN 69, M.A., 72, tutor 73 (HONOURS: Hertford scholarship 67, i classical mods. 67, proxime accessit Ireland scholarship 69, I classics 69, Craven scholarship 70), treasurer 67, librarian 70, and president of the Oxford union society 71 ; tutor KEBLE 70, sub-warden 81, on council 85 (see page 627), classical moderator 75-6, divinity lecturer Worcester coll., 82, proctor 83, select preacher, Oxford, 89-90, and at Cambridge 91.

Yule, Charles John Francis, born at Plymouth, Devon, 1849; y.s. Henry B., arm. BALLIOL, matric. 27 Jan. , 68, aged 19 (from Magdalen college school) ; migrated to ST. JOHN'S, CAMBRIDGE, 69, scholar 72, B.A. 73 (HONOURS :— i natural science 73), examiner 78-9 ; fellow MAGDALEN, Oxford, 73, M.A. 75, tutor natural science 73-84 ; vicar of Horspath, Oxon, 89-92, and of Ashbury, Berks, 92.

Coolidge, William Augustus Brevoort, born near New York 28 Aug., 1850; is. Frederick William, gent. EXETER, matric. 18 May, 69, aged 18 (from Elizabeth college, Guernsey), B.A. 74; fellow MAG- DALEN 75, M.A. 76, tutor 81-5 (HONOURS: Taylorian French scholarship 71, i history 73, 2 law 74) ; professor English History at St. Davids college, Lampeter, 80-1, curate of South Hinksey, Berks, 83; editor "Alpine Journal " 80-9.

Wilson, Henry Austin, born at Ayr, N. B. , 7 Dec., 1854 ; 35. William Scot, bishop of Glasgow. \\. \UIIA.\I, matric. n Oct., 72, aged 17 (from Trinity college, Glenalmond), exhibitioner 72, B.A. 76 ; fellow MAGDALEN 76, M.A. 79 (HONOURS: I classical mods. 74, 2 classics 76), librarian 80, and founder's chaplain 89 ; chaplain to his father the bishop of Glasgow 79-88.

Bra.mley, Henry Ramsden, born at Addingham juxta Otley, Yorks, 4 June, 1833; o.s. Henry Alcock, arm. ORIEL, matric. 10 June, 52, aged 19 (from Ripon and Blackheath schools); scholar UNI- VERSITY COLL. 53, B.A. 56; fellow MAGDALEN 57, M.A. 59, tutor 58-68, 71-83 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 54, i classics 56) ; vicar of Horspath, Oxford, 61-89 i examining chaplain to bishop of Lincoln 85, resident chaplain 89, canon of Lincoln 87.

Underbill, George Edward, born at Oxford 16 Aug., 1859 ; 2S. Henry Scrivener, of Oxford, gent. MAGDALEN, matric. 26 Jan., 78, aged 18 (from Christ Church cathedral school), demy 78-82, B.A. 81, fellow 82, M.A. 84, tutor 82 (HONOURS:— 2 classical mods. 79, i classics 81), classics tutor for non-collegiate students.

Burdon-Sanderson, John Scott, born at Newcastle- upon-Tyne 21 Dec., 1828 ; 25. Richard, of West Jesmond, Northumberland; D.Med. Edinburgh 51, LL.U. ; fellow MAGDALEN 82, created

M.A. by decree 27 Feb., 83, Jodrell professor of physiology in University coll. 74-82, Waynnete professor of physiology 82, natural science examiner 79-80; F.R.S., royal medallist 83, F.R.C.P. London 63, medical officer of health Paddinglon 56-67, physician to Middlesex hospital, etc., prolessor and superintendent Brown institution 71-8, president of the British association at Nottingham 90, and of the Biological section 89, hon. D.Sci. Dublin 92. See Men and Women of the Time.

Grotesque SDrnaments.

Mackenzie and Pugin s specimens of Gothic Architecture.}

FELLOWS OF MAGDALEN.

316

Chapman, Edward, lx>rn at Mottrani. Cheshire, 12 Oct., 1839; is. John, late M. p. Grimsby, deceased MEKTON, matric. 14 June, 60, aged 20 (from Over school), B.A. 64. M.A. 67 (HONOURS: i natural science 64, examiner 69-70) ; tutor MAGDALEN 68, fellow 82, delegate of local examination and of the University museum, Hope curator, and curator of the Botanic garden, Oxford, F.L.S. ; of Hill End, Mottram-in-Longdendale, Cheshire, J.P. ; a director of Manchester, Sheffield, and Lincolnshire railway.

Godley, Alfred Denis, born at Ashfield, co. Cavan,

1856; is. James, incumbent of Carrigullen,

co. I-eitrim. BALLIOL, matric. 20 Oct., 74, aged

18 (from Harrow), scholar 73-8, B.A. 79. M.A. 82 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 75, accessit 75, and proxime accessit Hertford scholarship 76, proximo accessit Ireland scholarship 77 and 78, Latin verse 77, Greek verse 78, 2 classics 78, Latin essay 79, Craven scholarship 80, accessit 79), tutor MAGDALEN, fellow 83, classical moderator 87-8.

Baker, George Edward, born at Fovant near Salisbury, 20 June, 1846; o.s. George, of Freshford, Somerset, cler. MAGDALEN, matric. 14 Oct., 65, aged 19 (from Lancing coll.), demy 65, B.A. 70, fellow 70-81 and 85, M.A. 72, tutor 72-4, estates bursar 85 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 67, i classics 69); bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 75. See Foster's AJm at the Bar.

Hogarth, David George, born at Barton-on-Humlxji , co. Lincoln, 23 May, 1862 ; is. George, cler. MAGDALEN, matric. 15 Oct., 81, aged 19 (from Winchester coll.), demy 81-5, B.A. 85, lecturer 85-6, fellow 86, classical tutor 86, dean 90-91, vice- president 92-93 ; HONOURS : i classical mods. 82, i classics 85, Craven travelling fellowship 86.

Kenyon, Frederic George, born in London 15 Jan., 1863; 45. John Robert, of Pradoe, Salop, D.C.L. , Q.C., recorder of Oswestry. NEW COLL., mairic. 14 Oct.. 82, aged 19 (from Winchester coll.), scholar 82-6, B.A. 86; fellow MAGDALEN 88, M.A. 89 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 83, proxime accessit Hertford scholarship 84, Greek testament prize 85, i classics 86, English essay 89) ; assist. MSS. dept. British museum.

Vines, Sydney Howard, born in Homerton, Middlesex, 31 Dec., 1849; o.s. William Reynolds, gen. scholar CHRIST'S COLL., CAMBRIDGE, Oct., 72 (from Guy's hospital). B.A. 76, fellow 76-88, M.A. 79, D.Sc. 84, and university reader in botany 84-8 (HONOURS : iA in ist class natural science, botany, 75), B.Sc. London 73, and D.C.L. 79; Sherardian professor of botany and fellow MAGDALEN (Oxford) 88, incorporated 15 Oct., 88, aged 38; F.L.S. 78, F.R.S. 85, hon. member physical society Edinburgli 85. See Men and Women of the Time.

Greene, Herlwrt Wilson, born in Dublin 15 April, 1857; is. Thomas, gent. PEMBROKE, matric. 23 Oct., 75, aged 18 (from Harrow), scholar 75-9, B.A. 79, M.A. and B.C.L. 82 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 77, i classics 79) ; fellow MAGDALEN 88, tutor 90 ; bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 81. See Foster's A/ctt at /tie Bar.

Case, Thomas, born in Liverpool 14 July, 1844 ; 2s. Robert, arm. BALLIOL, matric. 19 Oct. , 63, aged

19 (from Rugbv) ; fellow BRASENOSE 68-70, B.A. 68, M.A. 71 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 65, I classics 67), in University eleven 64, 5. 7, lecturer. afterwards tutor of Balliol 70-76, fellow Con ITS 82-90, tutor 76-90 ; fellow MAGDALEN 90, classical

examiner77, 8, 9, 83, 4, Waynflete professor moral and metaphysical philosophy 89, member of the Hebdomadal council.

Turner, Cuthbert Hamilton, Ixirn in London 7 July, 1860; is. Edward Goldwin, arm. NEW COLL., matric. 16 Oct., 79, aged 19 (from Winchester),

scholar 79-84, B.A. 83, M.A. 86 (HuNouus :— i classical mods. 81, 2 classics 83, i theology 84, theological scholarship 86) ; fellow MAGDALEN 89.

Ottley, Rol>ert Lawrence, born at Richmond, Yorks, 2 Sept., 1856; 6s. Laurence, canon of Ripon, etc. PEMBROKE, matric. 29 Oct., 74, aged 18 (from Can- terbury school), scholar 73-9. B.A. 78 ; seniorstudent CHRIST CHURCH 79-86, M.A. 81, tutor 83-6; fellow MAGDALEN 90 [HONOURS :— i classical mods. 75, Hertford scholarship 76 (accessit 75), Litin verse 76, proxime accessit Ireland scholarship 77 and 78, i classics 78, Craven and Derby scholarships 79], classical lecturer New Coll. 78-80, and at Keble 82-3, and tutor 81-2, vice-principal Cuddesdon coll. 86-90, select preacher 90, examining chaplain to bishop of Durham 83-7, and to bishop of Oxford 90.

Wefrb, Clement Charles Julian, born in London 25 June, 1865; 33. Benjamin, cler. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 10 Oct., 84, aged 19 (from Westminster school), scholar 84, B.A. 88; fellow MAGDALEN 89, tutor 90, M.A. 91 ; HONOURS :— 2 classical mods. 86, i classics 88.

Farmer, John Bretland, born at Sheepy, co. Leicester, 1865; o.s. John Henry, gent. MAG- DALEN, matric. 19 Oct., 83, aged 18 (from Ather- stone school), demy 83, B.A. 87 ; fellow MAGDALEN 89, M.A. 90 (HONOURS : I botany 87), demon strator in botany, examiner in natural science 92.

Macray, William Dunn, born in London, 7 July, 1826 ; 33. John, gent. MAGDALEN, matric. 17 Oct., 44, aged 18 (from Magdalen coll. school), clerk 44-50, B.A. 48 ; chaplain NEW COLL. 50-80, M.A. 51 (HONOURS: 4 classics 48), chaplain CHRIST CHURCH 51-56 and MAGDALEN 56-70, fellow MAG- DALEN 91, special assistant MS. department Bod- leian library ; curate of St. Mary Magdalen, Oxford, 50-67; F.s. A. 73, rector of Ducklington, Oxon, 70. For list of his printed works see Crockford,

Fletcher, Charles Robert Leslie, born in London 1857 ; is. Alexander, esquire. MAG- DALEN, matric. 16 Oct., 76, aged 18 (from Eton), demy 76, B.A. 80; fellow ALL SOULS' 81-8; M.A. 83 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 77, i history 80, English essay 81); fellow MAGDALEN 90; bar.-at- law, Lincoln's Inn, 88.

Mulvany, Charles Mathew, born at Dunville, Canada, 28 Aug. , 1867; s. John, fleet surgeon R.N. MAG- DALEN, matric. 21 Oct., 86, aged 19 (from St. Paul's school), demy 86, B.A. 90, fellow 91 ; HONOURS : accessit Hertford scholarship 87, Craven scholarship 88, accessit Ireland scholarship 89, i classical mods. 88, i classics 90.

Benecke, Paul Victor Mendelssohn, born at Roe- liampton, Surrey, 7 June, 1868; is. Charles Victor, arm. MAGDALEN, matric. 21 Oct., 86, aged 18 (from Haileybury), demy 86, B.A. 90, fellow 91 ; HONOURS : i classical mods. 88, i classics 90, Greek testament prize 90 and 92, theological scholar- ship 91, i theology 91, Ellerton theological essay 93.

Myres, John Linton, born at Preston, co. Lane., 3 July, 1869 ; is. William Miles, vicar of Swanbourne, Bucks, 79. NEW COLL., matric. 12 Oct., 88, aged 19 (from Winchester), scholar 87 ; fellow MAGDA- LEN 92, B.A. 92 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 90,

1 classics 92, Bnrdett Coutts scholarship 92, Craven travelling fellowship 92.

Cooke, George Albert, born in London 26 Nov., 1865 : is. George Isaac Foster, bar.-at-law. WADHAM, matric. n Oct., 84, aged 18 (from Merchant Taylors' school), scholar 84, B.A. 88; Hebrew lecturer and senior scholar ST. JOHN'S 89, M.A. 91 ; chaplain MAGDALEN 90, fellow 92 (HONOURS:

2 theology 88, Hebrew scholarship 86 and 88 Syriac prize 89); curate of Headington, Oxon 89-90.

Statues on tbc SDutstoe of tfjc Cloisters.

{From Carters Ancient Sculpture and Painting.}

20. THE DOG. (flattery.)

2i.— THE DRAGON. (envy.)

23.— THE MANTICHOKA (pride.)

22.— THE DEER. (timidity. )

24-— THE BOXERS. {contention.}

25. THE LAMIA. (lust.)

319

HON. FELLOWS OF MAGDALEN.

320

Elliott, Edwin Bailey, born at Oxford i June, 1851 ; is. Edwin Litchfield, gent. MACDAI.KN, matric. 20 Oct., 70, aged 19 (from Magdalen coll. school). demy 69. B.A. 73; fellow QUERN'S 74-92, M.A. 77, proctor 87 [HONOURS : proxime accessit junior mathematical scholarship 71 and 72, 1 mathematical mods. 72, i mathematics 73, senior mathematical scholarship 75 (proxime accessit 74), Herschel astronomical prize 74], mathematical examiner 79, 80, 6, 9. 90, i, 2, and moderator 83-4, mathe- matical lecturer 74-93, and at Corpus 84-93 '• fellow MAGDALEN and ist Waynflete professor of pure mathematics Dec., 92 ; vice-president of London mathematical society, visitor of the University ob- servatory ; F.R.S. 91.

HONORARY FELLOWS.

Palmer, Roundcll, ist earl of Selborne, born at Mixbury, Oxon, 27 Nov., 1812; 25. William Jocelyn, rector of Mixbury, 1802-53, an<^ Finmere 14-53. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 3 May, 30, aged 17 (from Rugby and Winchester) ; scholar TRINITY 30-4, B.A. 34 ; fellow MAGDALEN 34-48, M.A. 36, hon. fellow 62, created D.C.L. 2 July, 62 (HONOURS: Latin verse 31, English verse 32, Ireland scholar- ship 32, i classics 34, Eldon law scholarship 34, Latin essay 35), president 32, and librarian Oxford union society 33, hon. student CHRIST CHURCH 67, counsel 61-3, deputy steward 52, and high steward of the University 91, chairman of the University

commission ; lord rector of St. Andrew's 77 ; hon. LL.D. Cambridge, 9 June, 88, bar.-at- law, Lincoln's Inn, 37, Q.C. and a bencher 49, V. R.s. 60. M. P. Plymouth 47-52 and 53-7, Richmond 61-72, solicitor-general 61-3, knighted 5 Aug., 61, attorney-general 63-6, lord high chancellor Great Britain 72-4, 80-5, created baron Selborne 23 Oct., 72, and viscount Wolmer and earl of Selborne 30 Dec., 83. See Men and Women of the Time.

Durnford, right rev. Richard, born at Sandleford, Berks, 3 Nov., 1802; s. Richard, rector of Good- worth Clatford, Hants. PEMBROKE, matric. 24 March, 20, aged 17 (from Eton); demy MAGDALEN 22, B.A. 26, fellow 27-35, M-A. 27, D.D. by dip- loma 31 March 70, hon. fellow 88 (HONOURS:- I classics 26), president Oxford union society 23, 5, 6 ; rector of Middleton, Lancashire, 35-70, hon. canon 54-68, canon 68-70, and archdeacon of Man- chester 67-70, bishop of Chichester 70.

Stainer, sir John, born in St. Thomas, Southwark, Surrey, 1841; 2s. William, arm. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 26 May, 59, aged 18 (from school), B.Mus. 10 June, 59; organist MAGDALEN 60-72, B.A. 64, D.Mus. 65, M.A. 66, hon. fellow 92, University professor of music 89 ; organist St. Paul's cathedral 72-88, inspector of music education department 83, on council of college of music, hon. D.Mus. Durham 85, knighted at Windsor castle 10 July, 88. See Men and Women of the Tim,:

LITTLE LION HALL, now demolished. From an engraving by Skellon.

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EX-FELLOWS OF MAGDALEN.

322

Durnford, right rev. Richard, fellow 27-35, hon- fellow

88, see preceding page. Horn, Henry, born at Mansfield, Notts,

1806; 2s. Frederick James, of Maidstone, Kent, arm. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 19 Oct., 25, aged 19 (from Mer- chant Taylors' school), B.A. 29; fellow MAGDALEN 31-4, M.A. 32 (HONOURS:— 3 classics 29); bar.-at- law, Middle Temple, 33, recorder of Hereford. Harris, Thomas, born at Rugby, co. Warwick. 12 Sept., 1811; as. George, arm. EXETEK, matric. 4 March, 29, aged 17 (from Rugby school) ; demy MAGDALEN 29-35, B-A. 33, M.A. 35, fellow 35-50, B. D. 46, proctor 45 (HONOURS :— 2 classics 33), in University eight 36 ; rector of Swerford, Oxon, 49. Fremantle, very rev. William Robert, born at Swan- bourne, Bucks, 30 Aug. , 1807 ; 35. vice-admiral Thomas Francis, G.C. B. and Austrian baron. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 20 Oct., 25, aged 18 (from Westminster school), B.A. 29 ; fellow MAG- DALEN 31-42, M.A. 32, B. and D.D. 76, cox. of University eight 29, hon. canon Christ Church ; vicar ot Steeple Claydon 41-68, and rector of Middle and East Claydon, Bucks, 41-76, dean of Ripon 76. See Foster's Peerage, B. COTTESLOE. Smith, Bernard, born at Grantham, co. Lincoln,

1815 ; is. Bernard, rector of Gt. Ponton, 12-25. MAGDALEN, matric, 26 July. 31, aged 16 (from Grantham school), demy 31-6, B.A. 35, fellow 36-9, M.A. 38 (HONOURS:— 3 classics 35); rector of Leadenham, co. Lincoln, 39-42, seceded to Rome 42, priest 47, canon of Northampton 58, missionary rector of Great Marlow 59.

EmeriS, William Robert, born at Louth, co. Lincoln, 17 Sept., 1817 ; 2S. John, rector of Staughton Parva, Beds, 1806-31. MAGDALEN, matric. 25 July, 34, aged 16 (from Rugby), demy 34-9, B.A. 38, fellow 39-43, M.A. 41 (HONOURS :— 4 classics 38) ; of Westgate, Louth, co. Lincoln, J.P., F.S.A. 69. Welby, John Earle, born at Stroxton, co. Lincoln, 2 March, 1820; is. John Earle, rector of Stroxton, etc. MAGDALKN, matric. 26 July, 36, aged 16 (from Shrewsbury school), demy 36-40, B.A. 40, fellow 40-72, M.A. 43; of Allington Hall, co. Lin- coln, J.P. See Foster's Baronetage. Paul, George Woodfield, born at Finedon, Northants, 25 March, 1820; is. Samuel Woodfield, vicar of Finedon. WADHAM, matric. 25 Oct., 38, aged 18 (from Winchester), B.A. 42; fellow MAGDALEN 42-8, M.A. 45 ; vicar (and patron) of Finedon 48. Pretyman, Frederick, born at Lincoln 21 Oct., 1819; 25. George Thomas, cler. , chancellor of Lincoln cathedral. BALLIOL, matric. 28 March, 38, aged 18 (from Winchester) ; demy MAGDALEN 39-42 B.A. 41, fellow 42-58, M.A. 44, B. D. 52; rector of Great Carlton, co. Lincoln, 50-91, and canon of Lincoln 73.

Adams, Henry Cadwallader, born in London 4 Nov., 1817 ; 35. John, serjeant-at-law. BALLIOL, matric. 30 Nov., 35, aged 18 (Tom Westminster and Win- chester); demy MAGDALEN 36-43, B.A. 40, M.A. 42, fellow 43-52 (HONOURS:— 2 classics 40) ; curate of Bromley College 55-68, vicar of Dry Sandford, Berks, 67-78, and of Old Shoreham, Sussex, 78. For list of his writings see Crockford. Hoskyns, sir John Leigh, bart., born at Cheltenham, co. Gloucester, 4 Feb., 1817; 35. Hungerford, bart. BALLIOL, matric. 10 April 35, aged 18 (irom Rugby); demy MAGDALEN 37-43, B.A. 39, M.A. 41, fellow 43-5 (HONOURS:— 2 classics 39), hon. canon Christ Church, So ; rector of Aston Tirrold, Berks, 45.

Beane, Francis Hugh, born at Sunninghill, Berks, 6 Dec., 1819; is. John, arm. MAGDALEN HALL,

matric. 22 Nov., 38, aged 18 (from Rugby), B.A. 42; fellow MAGDALEN COLL., 43-54, M.A. 45, B. D. 52 ; perpetual curate Lower Beeding, Sussex, 55-61, curate 61-4, and rector of Stainton-le-Vale, co. Lincoln, 61-4, rector of Horsington, co. Lincoln, 71-87, and of South Kilworth, co. Leicester, 87. Henderson, William George, born at Harbridge, Hants, 25 June, 1819; is. George, arm. WAD- HAM, matric. 30 June, 36, aged 17 (from Bruton school); demy MAGDALEN 36-46, B.A. 40, M.A. 43, fellow 46-52, proctor 50, D.C.L. 53, D.D. 82 (HONOURS :— Latin verse 39, i classics and 2 mathe- matics 40, Latin essay 42, Ellerton theological essay 43), master Magdalen coll. school 44 6 ; tutor at Durham university 46-52, and principal of Hatfield Hall 51-2, principal Victoria coll., Jersey, 52-62, headmaster Leedsgr. school 62-84, dean of Carlisle 84. Keble, Thomas, born at Southrop, co. Gloucester, 24 March, 1826; is. Thomas, vicar of Bisley, co. Gloucester, 27-73. MAGDALEN, matric. 27 July, 42, aged 16, demy 42-6, B.A. 46, fellow 46-51, M.A. 49 (HONOURS : 4 classics 46) ; served various curacies 49-6S. perpetual curate Bishopsworth, Somerset, 65-68, and vicar of Bisley, co. Gloucester, 73, and hon. canon of Gloucester 93.

Barmby, James, born at Melsonby, Yorks, 23 Sept,, 1822; is. James, rector 16-52. UNIVERSITY COLL., matric. 6 May, 41, aged 18 (from Sedbergh school), scholar 42-6, B.A. 45 ; fellow MAGDALEN 46-59, M.A. 47, B.D. 55 (HONOURS:— 2 classics and i mathematics 45) ; of Durham university ad eundem 59, and principal of Hatfield Hall, tutor and divinity lecturer 59-76; vicar of Pittington, co. Durham, 75. Rice, John Morland, born at Godmersham, Kent, 31 Jan., 1823; 35. Edward Royd, arm. MERTON, matric. 9 July, 42, aged 19 (from Eton), postmaster 42-6 ; demy MAGDALEN 46-7, B.A. 47, fellow 47-64, M.A. 49, B.D. 56 (HONOURS :— 4 classics 46); per- petual curate Wye, Kent, 54-8, rector of Boyton, Wilts, 60-1, and of Bramber, Sussex, 64. Ingllby, sir Henry Day, bart., born at West Keale, co. Lincoln, 12 April, 1826 ; is. Henry John, clerk and bart. TRINITY, matric. 25 May, 44, aged 17; (from school), demy MAGDALEN 47-8, B.A]

48, M.A. 51, fellow 48-55 (HONOURS:— 4 mathe matics 48) ; 2nd bart., high sheriff Yorkshire 82. Armitage, Edward, born at Kirby Wiske, Yorks, 17 May, 1822 ; 25. John Leathley, arm. UNIVERSITY COLL., matric. 6 May, 41, aged 18 (from Rugby), scholar 42-8, B.A. 45 ; fellow MAGDALEN 48-56, M.A. 48 (HONOURS:— 3 classics 44); rector of Croscombe, Dorset, 58-69.

Knight, John Walker, born at Overstone, Northants, 20 May, 1827 ; 25. Robert Hervey, rector of Weston Favell, Northants, 42-56. MAGDALEN, matric. 26 July, 45, aged 18 (from Magdalen coll. school), chorister 35-44, demy 45-9, B.A. 49, fellow 49-66, M.A. 52 (HONOURS:— 2 classics 49); vicar of Washington, Sussex, 65.

Harris, Henry, born at Rugby 12 Oct., 1818 ; 55. George, arm. ORIEL, matric. 23 Feb., 37, aged 18 (from Rugby school), demy MAGDALEN 37-50, B.A. 41, M.A. 43, fellow 50-8, B.D, 53, tutor 54 (HONOURS:— 2 classics 41), select preacher 73-4; perpetual curate Horspath, Oxon, 53-8, rector of Winterbourne Basset, Wilts, 58. Cree, John Adams, born at Brodsworth, Yorks,

1825; 25. Thomas, arm. UNIVERSITY COLL., matric. 20 March, 43, aged 18 (from King's coll., London), scholar 45-51, B.A. 47, M.A. 49; fellow MAGDALEN 52-8, B.D. 56 (HONOURS:— 2 classics and i mathematics 47) ; served various curacies 48- 67, vicar of Great Marlow, Bucks, 67-81, and of Sunningdale, Berks. 84.

323

EX-FELLOWS OF MAGDALEN.

324

Fell, George Hunter, born at Henley-on-Thames 7 Nov., 1820; is. Hunter Francis, rector of Oulton, Suffolk, 51, etc. LINCOLN, matric. 6 Dec., 38,agedi8 (from Islington school), Crewe exhibitioner 38-40 ; demy MAGDALEN 40-53, B.A. 43, M.A. 45, fellow 53-61, B.D. 55, D.L). 58; rector of Horsing- ton, co. Lincoln, 55-6, vicar of East Worldham 61, and of West Worldham, Hants, 74.

Millard, James Ehvin, born at Norwich 18 May, 1823 ; 35. William Salter, gent. MAGDALEN, matric. 18 Jan. , 42, aged 14 (from Magdalen coll. school), chorister 34-41, demy 42-53, B.A. 45, college school- master 46-64, M.A. 48, fellow 53-65, B.D. 55, D.D. 59 (HONOURS: 3 classics 45); hon. fellow St. Michael's coll., Tenbury, 62, vicar of Basingstoke, Hants, 64-90, hon. canon of Winchester 82.

Pott, Alfred, born at Norwood, Surrey, 30 Sept., 1822 ; as. Charles, of Southwark, arm. BALLIOL, matric. 15 Dec., 40, aged 18 (from Eton), demy MAGDALEN 43-53, B.A. 44, M.A. 47, fellow 53-5, B.D. 54 (HONOURS : 2 classics 44, theological scholarship 45), treasurer 44, president and librarian Oxford union society 45, hon. canon of Christ Church 58 ; vicar of Cuddesden and principal of Cuddesden coll. 52-7, rector of East Hendred 57-69, vicar of Abingdon 69-75, archdeacon of Berks 69, vicar of Sonning, Berks, 82.

Hessey, Robert Falkner, born in London 23 Nov., 1827 ; 33. James Augustus, gent. MAGDALEN, matric. 26 July, 44, aged 17 (from Hampstead and Kensington schools, etc.), demy 44-53, B.A. 48, M.A. 51, fellow 53-64, tutor 53-64 (HONOURS: accessit Hertford scholarship 46, Latin verse 48, I classics 48) ; vicar of Basing, Hants, 64.

Welby, Montague Earle, born at Stroxton, co. Lin- coln, 17 Dec., 1827; 45. John Earle, rector of Stroxton, etc. MAGDALEN, matric. 25 July, 46, aged 18 (from Eton), demy 46-53, B.A. 50, fellow 53-7, M.A. 53; served various perpetual curacies 51- 73, vicar of Llanlleonfel 73-4, of Eglwys-oen-Duw 74-84, rector of Gileston, co. Glamorgan, 84-7, vicar of Cwmbach-Llechryd 87.

Sedgwick, John, born at Wimbledon, Surrey, 24 April, 1823 ; o.s. John, arm. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 26 May, 41, aged 18 (from Brackley school), Fell exhibitioner 42 ; demy MAGDALEN 44-54, B.A. 46, M.A. 48, fellow 54-62, B.D. 55, D.D. 59 (HONOURS: 4 classics 45); chaplain High Legh, Cheshire, 58-62, rector of Great Houghton, North- ants, 62-72, of Stoke Climsland, Cornwall, 72-6, and of Birdbrook, Essex, 76.

Cholmeley, Charles Humphrey, born at Waynflete, co. Lincoln, i April, 1829 ; 8s. Robert, rector of Waynflete. MAGDALEN, matric. 25 July, 46, aged 17 (from school), demy 46-55, B.A. 51, M.A.

53, fellow 55-60, proctor 68 (HONOURS : 4 classics 51); perpetual curate Horspath, Oxon, 58-9, rector of Sherborne St. Johns, Hants, 64-5, vicar of Dinton, Wilts, 68-85, canon of Saruin 82, rector of Beacons- field, Bucks, 85.

Walker, Richard Zouche, born at Camberwell, Surrey, i Sept., 1829; 35. John Fortye, cler. MAGDALEN, matric. 25 July, 46, aged 17 (from Magdalen college school), chorister 35-46, demy 46-56, B.A. 50, M.A. 53, fellow 56-62 ; curate of Sparsholt and Kingston Lisle, Berks, 53-62, rector of Boyton, Wilts, 61.

Deane, Charles Henry, born at Reading, Berks, 20 Oct. , 1832 ; 25. Robert Micklem, arm. MAGDALEN, matric. 25 July, 50, aged 17 (from Rugby), demy 50-5, B.A. 55, fellow 55-63, M.A. 57 (HONOURS: (4 law and history 54) ; incumbent of West Tisted, Hants, 61-3 ; chaplain Madras 63-84, vicar of Willoughby, co. Warwick, 85.

Ridding, Charles Henry, born at Winchester 26 Nov. , 1825 ; is. Charles, vicar of Andover, Hants, 35-71.

TRINITY, matric. 14 Nov., 44, aged 18 (from Win- chester college) ; demy MAGDALEN 47-56, B.A. 48, M.A. 51, fellow 56-06, in University eleven 45, 6, 7, 8, 9 ; rector of Slimbridge, co. Gloucester, 65.

Thorold, rev. Edmund, born at Blyth, Notts, 8 or 22 Sept., 1832; 25. Michael Wynne, gent. WORCESTER, matric. 20 March, 52, aged 19 (from school);

demy MAGDALEN 55-7, B.A. 56, fellow 57-9, M.A. 59 ; HONOURS : i classical mods. 54, 3 classics 56. See Foster's Baronetage.

Cholmeley, James, born at Waynflete, co. Lincoln, 29 Jan., 1833 ; 95. Robert, rector of Waynflete; scholar EMANUEL COLL., CAMBRIDGE, 54 (from Uppingham), 2nd senior optime 56, B.A. 56, fellow MAGDALEN, Oxford, 57-64, incorporated 27 July, 57, aged 24, M.A. 60 ; rector of Swaby, co. Lincoln, 65 ; brother of Charles H. named above.

Pitcaim, David, born at Twickenham, Middlesex, 21 July, 1835; 55. John, arm. ; scholar JESUS COLL. , Cambridge, 55 (from Aldenham school), B.A. 58 ; (HONOURS : 6th wrangler 58) ; fellow MAGDALEN (Oxon), 59-71, incorporated 28 July, 59, aged 24 M.A. 61 (HONOURS : senior mathematical scholar- ship 61), bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 63.

Symonds, John Addington, born at Bristol 5 Oct., 1840; is. John Addington, D.Med. BALLIOL, matric. 28 May, 58, aged 17 (from Harrow), ex- hibitioner 59-62, B.A. 62; fellow MAGDALEN 62-4, M.A. 65 (HONOURS: English verse 60, i classical mods. 60, i classics 62, English essay 63) ; a student of Lincoln's Inn 62, author of works on the Ren- naissance, etc. ; died at Davos Platzz, Switzerland, 19 April, 93.

Sargent, John Young, fellow MAGDALEN 1863-5, and 73-6, fellow Hertford 77, where see page 597.

Payne, Joseph Frank, born in Camberwell, Surrey, 1840 ; 2s. Joseph, gent. MAGDALEN, matric. 25 Oct., 58, aged 18 (from University coll., Lond.), demy 58-63, B.A. 62, fellow 63-83, B.Med. 67, D.Med. 80 (HONOURS: 2 mathematical mods. 60, i natural science 62, Burdett-Coutts scholarship 63, Radcliffe travelling fellowship 65), natural science examiner 69-70 ; matric. at University of London 56 (from Leatherhead gr. school), prize in chemistry, 2nd in zoology, and i in chemistry 61, B Sc. 66, F.R.C.P. London 73 (M. 68), Goulston lecturer 74, senior assistant physician St. Thomas hospital. For list of his writings see Medical Directory.

White, Frederick Meadows, born at Lewisham, Kent, 21 Dec. ,1829; 2s. John Meadows, gent. BALLIOL, matric. 30 Nov., 48, aged 18 (from Blackheath new prop, school); demy MAGDALEN 49-65, B.A. $2, M.A. 55, fellow 65-7, (HONOURS: 2 classics and 3 mathematics 52, Ellerton theological essay 54) ; bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 53, Q.c. 77, bencher 78, recorder of Canterbury 83. See Foster's Men at the Bar.

Bernard, Edward Russell, born in London 12 July, 1842; is. Thomas Dchany, canon of Wells. EXETER, matric. 14 Oct., 61, aged 19 (from Har- row), scholar 60-6, B.A. 66; fellow MAGDALEN 66- 78, M.A. 68 (HONOURS:— Hertford scholarship 63, i classical mods. 63, 2 classics 65, Craven scholar- ship 66), examiner in theology 81, 2, 3, select preacher 89-91 ; vicar of Tarrant Monkton 70-6, and of Selborne, Hants, 76-89, and preb. of Salisbury 86, canon 89 ; examiner in theology tripos, Cam- bridge, 87-8, and select preacher 89 and 91.

Millard, Frederick Maule, born at Sprowston, near Norwich, 7 Nov., 1835; 75. William Salter, mate R.N. 1802. MAGDALEN, matric. 27 July, 53, aged 17 (from Magdalen college school), demy 53-67, B.A. 58, M.A. 60, fellow 67-70 (HONOURS : 2 classical mods. 55, 3 classics 57); head master St. Michael's college, Tenbury, 62-9, rector of Otham, Kent, 69.

325

EX-FELLOWS OF MAGDALEN.

326

Worsley, Edward, born at Finchley, Middlesex,

, 1844; y.s. Charles, cler. MAGDAI.KN, niatric. z Feb., 62, aged 18 (from Radley coll.), exhibitioner 61-6, B.A. 66, fellow 67-72, M.A. 68, 2nd master of the College school 67-8 (HONOURS:— 2 classical mods. 64, 2 classics 66) ; subwnrden Radley college 68-71, vicar of Evenley, Northants, 71.

Spooner, Henry Maxwell, born al Elmdon, co. Warwick, 9 May, 1846; 2s. William, county court judge. BAU.IOL, matric. 4 April, 64, aged 17 (from Oswestry school), exhibitioner 64-8; fellow MAG- DALEN 68-76, B.A. 68, M.A. 71 (HONOURS:—

1 classical mods. 65, i classics 68) ; vicar of Boughton-under-Blcan, Kent, 75-87, vicar of Maid- stone Holy Trinity 87-93, a"d °f Saltwood, Hythe, Kent, 93, one of the examinng chaplains of the bishop of Rochester 93.

Daman rev. Henry, born in Oxford 21 Sept. , 1842 ; is. Charles, cler., fellow Oriel 36-42. MAGDALEN, matric. i Feb., 62, aged 19 (from Eton), demy 61-6, B.A. 66, M.A. 68, fellow 68-79 (HONOURS: junior mathematical scholarship 63, i mathl. mods. 63,

2 classics and i maths. 65, senior mathl. scholarship 67) ; assistant master Eton college 69.

Allen, William Dennis, born at Lichfield, co. Stafford,

3 May, 1848 ; is. Mark, gent. MAGDALEN, matric. 19 Oct., 67, aged 19 (from Rugby), demy 67-71, fellow 71-82, B.A. 72, M.A. 74, classical tutor 73 81 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 69, 2 classics 71); rector of Tubney, Berks, 78-81, vicar of Findon, Sussex, 81.

Moore, William, born at Hordley, Salop, 20 April, 1843 ; zs. John Walter, rector of Hordley 39. NEW COLL., matric. 12 Oct., 61, aged 18 (from Winchester), scholar 61-6, B.A. 66, M.A. 70; fellow MAGDALEN 72-9 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 63, Latin verse 64, 2 classics 65) ; rector of Appleton, Berks, 78.

Terry, Thomas Robert, born at Full Sutton, Yorks, 1849 ; as. George Thomas, cler. ' Minor scholar TRINITY COLL., Cambridge, 68 (from York school),

scholar 69, B.A. 73, M.A. 76 (HONOURS :— 5th wrangler 73); scholar HERTFORD COLL., Oxford, 75-7; migrated to MAGDALEN 20 Nov., 76, fellow 77-84, incorporated 29 Nov., 77, aged 28, tutor 81-4 (HONOURS : junior mathematical scholarship 76, i mathl. mods. 77), senior mathl. master Magdalen College school 78-83, mathl. moderator 82, and examiner 83, 4, 5, mathl. lecturer at Brasenose 80-2, rector of East Ilsley, Berks, 84; F. R. astronomical society, 81.

Field, rev. Thomas born at Folkestone 9 Nov., 1855 ; is. Thomas, mere. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 21 Oct., 73, aged 17 (from Canterbury school), scholar 73-7 ; fellow MAGDALEN 77-88, B.A. 77, M.A. 80 (HONOURS: i classics 74, i mathematical mods. 75, i classics 77) ; alone in ist class in Latin univer- sity of London 72 ; assistant master Harrow school 78-86, headmaster King's school, Canterbury, 86, select preacher at Cambridge, 90.

Hamilton, John Andrew, born at Manchester

1860 ; 2s. Andrew, arm. BALLIOL, matric. 28 Jan. , 78, aged 18 (from Manchester gr. school), scholar 77-82, B.A. 82; fellow MAGDALEN 82-9, M.A. 84 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 79, i classics 81), treasurer 81 and president of Oxford union society 82; bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 83. See Foster's Men at the Bar.

Balfour, Isaac Bayley, born 31 March, 1853 ; 25. John Hutton, D. Mod. , professor of botany in Edin- burgh University 45-79; of MAGDALEN 17 March, 84, aged 30, fellow 84-8, and M.A. by decree of convocation 84, Sherardian professor of botany 84 ; Baxter natural science scholar Edinburgh 73-5, B.Med. and C.M. (honours) 77, D.Med. (Thesis gold medal) 83, B.Sc. 73, D.Sc. (honours 75), F.R.S. Edinburgh, F.G.S., F.L.S., professor of botany Glasgow 79-84, and Edinburgh 88, F.R.S. 84, Queen's botanist in Scotland, keeper of the royal botanic garden, Edinburgh, and regius professor of botany, Scotland, 88. See Men and Women of the Time.

ANCIENT CRVI'T OR CHAPEL, OXFORD CASTLE.— From

327

MAGDALEN COLLEGE.

328

PROFESSORS.

Case, Thomas, M.A. , Waynflete professor of moral and metaphysical philosophy. See among the Fellows.

Odling, William, M.A. , Waynflete professor of chemistry, fellow WORCESTER, where see page 573.

Burdon-Sanderson, John Scott, M.A. , Waynflete

professor of physiology. See among the Fellows. Vines, Sydney Howard, M.A. , Sherardian professor

of botany. See among the Fellows. Elliott, Edwin Bailey, M.A., Waynflete professor of

pure mathematics 92, see among the fellows.

OTHER RESIDENT MEMBERS OF CONGREGATION.

Cave, Arthur Wilson, born at Brackley, Northants, 2 Feb., 1857 ; 35. William, gent. MAGDALEN, matric. 16 Oct., 75, aged 18 (from Magdalen college school), demy 74-9, B.A. 78, M.A. 86 (HONOURS: i mathematical mods. 76, accessit junior mathe- matical scholarship 77, i mathematics 78), head- master Oxford high school 88.

Harvey, Franklin, born at Great Berkhampstead, Herts, 23 Sept., 1854; 35. Frederick Burn, rector of Cheddington. Oxon. MAGDALEN, matric. 18 Oct., 73. aged 19 (from Winchester), B.A. 77, M.A. 82; HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 75, 2 classics 77.

Hudson, rev. Charles Henry Bickerton, born at Wick St. Laurence, co. Wore., 5 Aug., 1861 ; 35. Charles Smith, arm. MAGDALEN, matric. 19 Oct., 83, aged 22 (from Cheltenham coll.), B.A. 86, M.A. 90; curate of St. Barnabas, Oxford, 86.

Kent, Albert Frank Stanley, born at Straiford Tony, Wilts, 26 March, 1863; 6s. George David, cler. , deceased. MAGDALEN, matric. 16 Oct., 82, aged 19 (from Magdalen coll. school), B.A. 86, M.A. 90; HONOURS : 2 physiology 86.

g, Charles Miskin, born at Rosherville. London, 8 Feb., 1863 ; o.s. Charles, deceased. MAGDALEN, matric; 15 Oct., 81, aged 18, B.A. 85, M.A. and B.C.L. 88 (HONOURS: 3 history 85, 2 law 86, 2 civil law 87) ; bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 89.

HOME BURSAR.

Bulley, Frederic Pocock, born in Oxford 10 Feb., 1857 ; is. Frederic, president of Magdalen. MAG- DALEN, matric. 16 Jan.. 75, aged 17 (from school), B.A. 80, M.A. 82.

SCHOOLMASTER.

Sherwood, William Edward, born at Workington, Cumberland, 1851 ; is. Thomas, gent.

CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 14 Oct., 70, aged 19 (from Magdalen college school), a junior student 70-5, B.A. 74, M.A. 77 (HONOURS:— i mathe- matical mods. 72, 3 mathematics 74), in university eight 73, 4; chaplain Bath college 81, headmaster Magdalen school 88.

USHER.

, Charles Edward, born at Maryborough, Ireland, 3 Feb., 1865; 25. Thomas Marcus, of R.I. constabulary. MAGDALEN, matric. 19 Oct., 83, aged 18 (from Haileybury), exhibitioner 83, B.A. 87, M.A. 90 (HONOURS:— i classical mods. 85, 2 classics 87) ; usher Magdalen college school.

CHAPLAINS.

Clayton, Rev. Horace Evelyn, M.A. , fellows' chaplain, see Brasenose, page 358.

Pattrick, Rev. Arthur Henry Saint, M.A. See QUEEN'S, page 184.

Cooke, rev. George Albert, M.A., see among the fellows, page 316.

Jackson, Rev. Arthur Aubert, born at Wormley, Herts, 17 June, 1864 ; 75. Thomas, of Springfield Place, near Cheltenham, arm. MAGDALEN, matric. 19 Oct., 83 (from the Charterhouse), academical clerk 83, B.A. 88, M.A. 90, chaplain 91 ; curate o Great Yarmouth 89-91, and of South Hinksey Oxon, 91, vicar of Horspath, Oxon, 92.

ORGANIST.

Roberts, John Varley, born at Stanningley, near Leeds, 25 Sept., 1841; 45. Joseph Varley, gent. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 7 March, 71, aged 29; B.Mus. 8 July, 71, D.Mus. 29 June, 76 ; organist MAGDALEN 82.

ANCIENT WELL ROOM, OXFORD CASTLE.— From Ingrain,

WINDOW <J1 THE CLOISTER (MAGDALEN).— J/a<&)UM aid

MAGDALEN COMMONERS.

332

Demies," (ZErFji&itioncrs,* acatiemical Cler&s,* ann Commoners.

Of whom biographical notices appear in the Matriculations, 1880-92.

* Powell, Henry T. •f-Stainer, John F. R. •j-Alington, Hildebrand T. G. •j-Osborn, Edward B. Murdoch, Charles E. G. Ashton, Joseph W. Bingley, Frederick S. N. Royle, Thomas R. Foster, John K. Frost, Percival G. Perks, Bernard Burrell, Herbert J. E. Savile, John H. L>. Barclay, George A. N. Williamson, John E. Church, Percy W. P. Murray, William Mullins, Hugh W. Boulton, Charles P. Fass, Adolph H. Brodhurst, Bernard E. S. Tattersall, William Tyler, George E. Mainwaring, Charles E. F. M. Phelps, Ernest J. Whinlield, Walter G. Bellhouse, Walter Lipscombe, Maurice J. Slade, George Wright, Harry W. B. Chainc, lames Campbell, Archibald J. Allen, Percy U. Ashley, Wilfrid W.

1886.

*Mulvany, Charles M. •Benecke, Paul V. M. •Doherty, Arthur H. *Spencer, Hugh •Pedder, Arthur L. *Gardner, John A. *Inman, Arnold fRisley, John S. tSchiller, Ferdinand P. M. ±Coombs, Frank H. Prince Christian Victor of

Schleswig-Holstein Walker, Joseph C. Paine, Herbert N. Constantinidi Anthony Bennett, Reginald A. R. Caldwell, William H. M. Hulse, Richard L. Liddell, George W. Graham, Arthur H. Yorke, Philip C. Merry, William J. C. Grant, Arthur J. Nickalls, Guy Burges, Frank Moon, Cecil G. Hessey, James D. Hamerton, Lauren. eC Blakelock, Albert Parker, Arthur P. Lindley, Lennox II. Spottiswoode, A. G. Wills, Arthur J. H. Hichens, Arthur S.

1880.

1882.

Packer, Leonard F.

Brown, Arthur H.

•Bussell, Frederic W.

'Hawkins, Charles C.

Ritchie, David

*Gregory, Herbert

•Dakers, Hugh J.

Ritchie, Charles K.

•Titherington, Richard H.

•Brown, Frederic H.

Roscoe, Edmund

*Adams, Arthur

•Gossage, Alfred M.

Lloyd, John B. (f84)

*Hayward, Charles S.

Sandes, John

Hudson, Charles H. B.

* Duckworth, Frederick C.

Paine, William H.

*Heaton, George

Holt, Harold E. S.

1884.

*Roth, Walter E.

Watkin-Davies, F. P. (81)

•Ellis, Robert K.

Hansell, Henry P.

•Forbes, Reginald A. V.

JJohnson, Arthur B. N.

Bazley, Gardner S.

•Pentreath, Arthur G.

Boudier, John H.

Stuart, Simeon H. L.

•Roney-Dougal, Charles E.

Noott, Edgar F. C.

Jones-Parry, John J. B.

•Cooper, George H.

Staniland, Alfred E.

Worsley, Frederic S.

•Slater, David A.

Hogg, John E. J.

Studholme, William P.

•Bird, Douglas S.

Linford, Arthur H.

Garrard, William A.

•Giles, Robert S.

Elliot, John H. A.

Perks, Edwin H.

tCharlesworth, George L.

Lucey, Algernon C.

Spencer-Bell, James F. S.

•(•Young, Walter G.

Maclaren, John W. H. (-\-83)

Kent, Albert F. S.

fHighton, Hugh P.

Tufnell, Frederick

Best, Edward S.

fHankey, Norman F.

Edge, Andrew F.

Stewart, Robert B.

Salmon, Charles E.

Scott, Herbert R.

Allnutt, Henry S.

Richards, Richard E. L.

Newton, William L.

Terry, Percival

Kaye, John

Bristowe, Arthur L.

Barmby, Francis J.

Blockley, Thomas T.

Sperling, Charles F. D.

Radclifte, Norman C. W.

Young, Alfred J. K..

Apcar, Joseph A.

Girdlestone, Henry

Stilwell, George A.

Widnell, Edward H.

Smith, Ernest A.

Craggs, George

Denis-de-Vitre, G. T.

Howell, David L.

Stephens, David E.

1883.

Nicholls, Benjamin E.

Dempsey, Hugh P.

Davies, Herbert M.

Brooksbank, John L.

•Arnold, Thomas K.

Bosville, Alexander W. M.

Hodgkinson, Frederick K.

•Scrivener, Harry S.

Thomson, Courtauld G.

Remnant, James F.

*Beeton, Mayson M.

Tyson, Henry

•Andrews, Herbert T.

Newcastle, the duke of

•Abrahall, John L. H.

Pilcher, John H. W.

1881.

•Farmer, John B.

Simpson, Edward P.

•f-Greenfield, Thomas J. M.

Partridge, Lionel S.

•Murray, John H. P.

flngram, Francis M.

Hansell, Arthur L.

•Hogarth, David G.

fBrownrigg, Charles E.

Foster, Philip S.

*Cameron, William

^Carter, James O. H.

Crawhall, Walter J.

*Whitham, Arthur R.

JWebster, Herbert W.

Barker, Herbert A.

•Huleatt, Charles B.

£Hildyard, Lyonel D.

Harris, Frederick W.

•Tollit, Percy K.

JJackson, Arthur A.

Morden-Smith, C.

*Prior, George T.

Blakeway, Phillip J. T.

Harper, Henry G.

•Johnson, John T.

Thorpe, Frederick F. Y.

Charlesworth, Basil A.

JBroughton, James A.

Beldam, Percival E.

Elworthy, Charles K.

Hoste, James W.

Kitcat, Cecil J.

Wood, Alfred H.

Potts, Frederick A.

Stewart, Alexander L. (81)

Baring-Gould, Arthur

Francis, Earley C.

King-Harman, L. W.

Kendall, Henry G. O.

Bainton, Arthur W.

Unwin, William S. (82)

Parker, Charles I. K.

Chamot, Paul (',. F.

Pryor, Perceval A. L.

Marriott, Cyril H. W.

Stovin, Cornelius F.

Marwood-Tucker, C.

Carver, Frank

Cust, Robert H. H.

Leech, Stephen

Swinburne, Henrv

Savage, Edwin S.

Dempsey, Henry B.

Lee, William L. M.

Laing, Charles M.

Jourdain, Francis C. R.

Gordon, John H.

Rogers, Francis B.

Taylor, Alban A.

Fisken, Archibald J.

Griffin, John P.

Ferguson, Edwin A.

Bromet, Alfred

Blackburn. Reginald H.

Peake, Charles W.

Bryans, Reginald Du F.

Whitfeld, Arthur L.

Moore, Oswald A.

Debenham, Frank B.

Pickersgill-Cunliffe, C.

Moulton-Barrett, F.

Lassetter, I^eslie B.

Glossop, John F. G.

Bridson, Edward R.

Baker, Richard W.

I lulbert, Henry H.

Lovett, Thomas

Bull, Herbert E. U.

Watson-Smith, C. L. t (83)

Hall. Charles O.

Campbell-Maclachlan, A.

Duckworth, William F.

Gilliat, Frederic II.

O'Donovan, Morgan W.

Sturges, Francis W. M.

1885.

Shaw, Oliphant

Lindley, Walter D.

Brodie, sir Benj. V. S. bart.

Sanford, Edward C. P.

•Croome, Arthur C. M.

Barmhy, Sidney C.

Henderson, Nelson F.

•Atkin, James R.

Giey, Thomas R.

Waldy, John B. de G.

•Hussey-Freke, Denis J.

flbulkes, John W.

Beeching, Harold A.

•Spyers, Thomas G.

o z

a <c

o>

•y) =j

I

M

o

8

z u

^5 a o

333

MAGDALEN COMMONERS.

334

i886 [continued].

tTapsfield, Hugh A.

Whitfield, George

Canney, Thomas S. A.

Long, Samurl I '.

Sturdy, William A.

Broadbent, Arthur C.

Williams, John W.

Bailey, Herbert C.

1892.

Palmer, Herbrrt

Willett, Basil W.

Halsey, Frederick

Percival, John G.

Gilliat, Waltrr K.

Brooke, Herbert O. W. G. foo

•Bunting, Sidney P.

Hemmerde, Charles L

Mackenzie, Hector G. G. J.

Erskine, Hon. William A. F.

•Lambert, George B.

Luttrell, Claude M. F.

Loughborough, James, Lord

Leveson-Gower, Fredk. A. G.

•Nunn, Harold

Shore, Thomas E. T.

Jones, Frank E. T.

Stewart, F'rancis H.

•Monson, William J.

Randolph, Joseph R.

Mallam, Ernest

1 >u-( ane, Edmund A.

•Bosworth-Smith, B. N.

Knapp, John M.

Smith, John G.

Thomas, Edward A.

•Eden, Charles G.

Shepherd, Herbert H.

Burra, Henry C.

Potter, Walter B.

•Sherwood, EdwardC.

Grant, William F. F.

Foxcroft, Charles T.

D'Oyly-Carte, Lucas

•Page, Alfred F.

Sowler, Thomas

Mi'dlicott, Robert S.

Jones, Charles S.

•Jex-Blake, Arthur J.

Dauglish, Maurice J.

Hichens, Peverell S.

James, Cuthbert

•Stampa, Lelio

Budworth, Richard T. D.

Blood, John N.

Kaye, William A.

fSamuel, Frank V.

Long, Frank

Reid, David K.

Armstrong, Francis P.

•fHayton, Edward C.

Foster, Balthazar S. S.

Mitchell, Robert A.

Aspinall, Algernon E.

JMercer, Edward G.

Edgington, Charles

Wheen, Richard

Druce, F'rancis

1887.

Hamersley, Herbert -

Otto, John E.

McDermot, Edward T.

Tomlinson, Robert G,

Peel, John D.

Case, William S.

•Moore, Arthur S. W.

Milford, Walter S.

Nickalls, Vivian

Waterlow, Mark

•Hallett, Cecil W. C.

Clegg, William G.

Maitland, David B.

Odling, George S.

•Ferard, John E.

Hall, Harry W. W. (J9i)

+Simcox, Arthur H. A. (89)

Stancomb, William

•Inge, Charles C.

Acton, Hon. Riehard, M.D.

Buzzard, Edward F.

Salmon, Thomas

•Wood, Walter J.

Fremantle, Selwyn H.

Bramwell, Frederick C.

Wells, Richard B. P.

•Childs, James F.

Foster, Arthur

Poole, William M.

Walker, Edward R.

•Fairbairn, John S.

Lawrence, Henry S.

Royden, Thomas

Woodcock, John N.

^Chambers, Arthur J. (86)

Boyd, Charles C.

McGrath, George R. B.

Johnson, Ivor L.

fAndrews, Arthur W.

Cloustcin, Joseph S.

Lovat, Lord

Larken, Hubert

•(•Castle, Harold C. P.

Hoare, Edward B.

Pilkington, Malcolm C.

tStewart, Haldane C.

1889.

Gray, Herbert E.

Fuller, Arthur R.

{Ferguson, Arthur F*.

Lindley, Francis O.

Hardy, Guy C.

{Carrington, John

•Talbot, John E.

Lake, Kenneth A.

Arkwright, Harold A

Porter- Burrall. Stephen E.

•Bebb, Eustace W.

Jones, Frederick W.

Corbet, Hugh D.

Currey, Edmund S.

•Osborn, Percy L.

Boger, Alnod

Fox, Robert B.

Shaw, William A.

•Wright, Arthur C.

Cotton, Hugh B.

Cookson, Bryan

Halsev, Walter J.

•Hewby, Louis J.

Saunders, Herbert S.

Spranger, F'rancis J. G.

Foster, Charles B.

•du-Bouisson, John S.

Balcarres, Lord

Burnaby-Atkins, John

Fisher, Cecil

•Gray, Ernest A. S.

Bowman, Paget M.

Thesiger, Hon. Fredk. J. N. » Holmes, John William

1891.

Raikes, George B.

Hilliard, Edward

fPerkins. Jocelyn H. T.

Phelps, Joseph H.

Paget, Richard A. S.

{Marshall, Francis D. (87)

•Magnus, Laurie

Ashby, Harold F.

Debenham, Horace B.

Parker, Standish G. J.

•Rogers, George H.

Northey, Charles H.

Billson, Edgar L.

Scott, Godfrey F. C. B.

•Phelps, Edwin A.

Morres, Edward R.

Heilgers, Frank F.

Armitstead, Lawrence

•Headlam, Cecil

Baker, Harold V.

Wilson, Herbert

Ord, Arthur B. (»89)

•Drewitt, John A. J.

Macdonald, John R. M.

Buckley, St. John M.

Shaw, Neville F.

•Perry, John F.

Leveson-Gower, Henry D. G.

Gilliatt, Charles R.

Pilcher, Alexander M. W.

•Burnham, Alfred L.

James, Walter J.

Clarke, Arthur H. P.

•Eichholz, Oreste

Mansel, Algernon L.

Probyn, Hubert E. H.

•Hill, Ernest G.

Fair, John St. F.

Inderwick, Walter A.

•(•Gore, Gerard H.

Amphlett, George L.

Hankey, Spencer T.

•(•Holland, William, E. S.

Parker, Francis W.

Meade, Francis H.

•fWalden, Allen F.

Pilkington, Ernest S.

Browning, Frederick H.

IShoppee, Alfred G. (89)

Street, Oscar W.

Robertson, Glasgow C. P.

Best, Thomas A. V.

Probyn, Percy C.

Davidson, William D.

Gilbertson, Francis W.

-^S iTS5^.

Johnson, Francis E.

Wickham, Reginald W.

Hichens, James B.

s^W*-M4^

Waterman, Arthur N.

Davy, Henry W.

Fell. Godfrey B. H. /

zfe^^^Mi^

Ashtown, Frederic, Baron

Capel-Cure, Walter R.

Hazell, Edgar //*

r *\1> ^jij' ^.j * o«v

Marshall, Arthur W. M.

Irvine, John D. P.

Venables, William A. l/\

Rowe, Reginald P. P.

Douglas, Lord Alfred B.

Erskine, Alan D. //<<>/

A y£> tfS' tak & r\

Parry, Oswald H. (f88)

m '=jr ^ Ji\2.\\

oarKer, vjeortrey i^. Encombe, Viscount

Aiortimer, J onn r 1. // ft Raphael, Richard H. | 5 I

1888.

Gellibrand, Walter. T.

Armitstead, Edward lira!

Ebden, Frederic R.

Hewitt, Copley D. ftO

l(*AtXl)(lxl)foJ'

•Mahaffy, Arthur W.

Pott, George S.

Bros, Henry A. V5

•Carter, Reginald C.

Savory. Albert

Hilliard, Francis P. T. \JT;

LA X A X Yrw

•Hamilton, William S.

Case, Thomas B.

Christie, James A. \J

^i/'-V-A/i-VyyV^

•Jellcy, Frank E.

Dobson, Louis L.

^0^|^^P^

•Gunther, Robert W. T.

1890.

Longmore, Philip R.

•Stainer, Edward

Hair-Smith, Robert

^*%s====s==s^

•Mowbray, Archibald J. H

. Kiddle, Arthur W.

Foster, Gerald H.

•Ward. Arthur

•Harrison, William M.

Dobell. Walter D.

fOrd, Christopher C.

•VVolfe. Benjamin S.

Tew, Edward G.

fBeckwilh, Edward G. A.

•Fennell, Charles H.

Wills, Francis J.

fHaines, George H.

fOgle, Arthur

Walker, John A.

•fBremridge, Richard H. {*

89) fTeasdale, Kenneth J. M.

Hedgeland, Harold C.

jjackson, Archibald

fSwann, Frederic G. P.

Hopwood, Walter

XL— BRASENOSE COLLEGE.

UIDED in some measure by historical associations extending over 250 years, William Smyth, Bishop of Lincoln, and Mr. (afterwards Sir) Kichard Button founded this College in 1509, as is recorded in a modern copy of the original foundation stone which is placed over the entrance to the stair- case in the south-west corner of the old quadrangle, bearing the following inscription :

" Anno Christ! 1509 et Regis Henrici octavi primo | Nomine divino lincoln | presul quoque sutton. Hanc posu | ere petram regis ad imperium | primo die lunii. "

The College occupies the site of several ancient Halls, and took its name from Biasenose Hall which stood in the position now occupied by the old gateway of the College. The earliest record of the name of Brasenose is in an Inquisition of the year 1278 which contains these words : 'Item eadem Universitas habet quandam aliam domum quce vocatur Brasenose cum quatuor Scholis ' (i.e. lecture rooms). As to the origin of the name there has been much controversy, but it is now generally agreed that the most obvious derivation is the right one, and that the Hall was so called from a brazen nose forming the knocker or handle on its door. In the year 1334 there was a migration of students from Oxford to Stamford in Lincolnshire, and when Edward III. issued a mandate to compel them to return, a certain ' Philippus obsonator Eneanasensis ' was one of the thirty seven recalcitrants who refused to obey the order. It may be inferred that among the students who lound their way to Stamford were members of Brasenose Hall, and they probably gave the name of their Hall to a similar institution at Stamford. Certain it is that an ancient Hall existed there, from time immemorial called Brasenose, of which there still remains a fourteenth century archway, originally bearing a brazen nose. It is believed that this emblem was carried away from Oxford to Stamford by the migrating students of Brasenose Hall in 1334. In 1890 it became the property of the College by the purchase of the Stamford ' Brasenose,' and it is now placed in the College Dining Hall. Brasenose College grew out of Brasenose Hall, and this fact is recorded in the official title of the society, as given e.g. in the College statutes of 1522: 'The King's Haule and Colledge of Brasennose in Oxford.' The original foundation was for a Principal and twelve Fellows, who were all to be, if possible, natives of the diocese of Coventry and Lichfield, with a preference for natives of Lancashire and Cheshire, and especially natives of Prescot in Lancashire [the birthplace of William Smyth], and Prestbury in Cheshire [the seat of the Sutton family and probably the birthplace of Richard Sutton], Failing fit candidates from the diocese aforesaid, the Principal and Fellows were to be natives of the diocese of Lincoln, and failing this, to be taken ' de aptioribus et habilioribus qui in Universitate praedicta reperiri poterunt.' Thus originated the connection of the College with the counties of Lancashire and Cheshire ; it was further cemented by the subsequent foundation of two Fellowships with local qualifications, and by the endowment of various Scholarships especially (i) by Queen Elizabeth and Alexander Nowell (1572- 1579), for scholars from the school of Middleton in Lancashire and other schools in the same county ; and (2) by the Duchess of Somerset (from 1679 to 1686), partly for scholars educated at the Grammar School of Manchester. The Exhibitions founded by Mr. William Hulme in 1691 also tended to confirm this con- nection in two ways: (i) The Exhibitioners were nominated (till 1881 when a new scheme for the Hulmeian Exhibitions framed by the Charity Commissioners came into operation) by three Lancashire clergymen viz., the Warden (afterwards Dean) of Manchester, and the Rectors of Prestwich and Bury ; (2) a surplus on the Hulme trust was partly employed in the purchase of advowsons of ecclesiastical benefices to be held by former Hulmeian Exhibitioners, and twenty-two out of the twenty-eight livings thus purchased are in Lancashire or Cheshire. This local connection has had considerable influence upon the fortunes of the College, the link with the Manchester Grammar School having been especially important. It may be noted that three Principals of the College at least (it not more) were Manchester school boys, viz., William Gwyn (1770), Frodsham Hodson (1809- 1822), and Ashurst Turner Gilbert (1822-1842.) All local qualifications in the case of the Principal and the

[ 337—338 ] z

A

TMK STAMFORD llKASF.NdM'..

34 1

URASENOSE COLLEGE.

342

Fellows were abolished by the Oxford University Commission of 1854, but the Somerset Scholarships are still confined in the first instance to scholars from the Grammar Schools of Manchester and Marlborough and the Cathedral School of Hereford.

Eight Fellowships were added to those of the original foundation by various benefactors in the course of the l6th century, making a total of twenty, but by the Oxford University Commission of 1854 this number was reduced to fifteen, four of the Fellowships being converted into Scholarships, and the emoluments of a fifth being applied to purposes connected with the Professoriate of the University. Under the statutes made by the University Commis- sioners in 1881 the College is governed by a 1'rincipal and twelve Fellows, exclusive of supernumerary Fellows and of the Fellowship held ex-officio by the Camden Professor of Ancient History. Additional Fellowships not exceeding six in number are to be established when the corporate revenues shall be sufficient for the purpose. In 1890 alterations of statute were approved by Her Majesty in Council, enabling the Principal and Fellows (l) to elect to a supernumerary Fellowship without emolument any former member of the Governing Body who has served the College in the office of Principal, Vice- Principal, Bursar or Tutor ; (2) to elect to Honorary Fellowships distinguished persons who are, or have been, members of the College.

Open Scholarships of the annual value of £So are provided by a charge of at least £900 a year upon the corporate revenues. The Somerset Scholarships, mentioned above, vary in value from ^80 to ^52 per annum. In 1842 three Fxhibitions were founded by the three Misses Colquitt of Green Bank in the county of Lancaster, to assist in the education of undergraduate members of Brasenose preparing to enter Holy Orders. Their annual value is ^40. In 1875 an open classical Scholarship of the value ol £100 pt'i' annum was founded in memory of the Kev. John Watson, Fellow of the College 1813-32. The Hulme Exhibitions are under the existing Scheme twenty in number. Twelve are Junior Ex- hibitions of the annual value of £&o, awarded after a competitive examination, and open to candidates of not more than twenty years of age. Eight are Senior Exhibitions of the annual value of £130, awarded, ordinarily after competitive examination, to members of the College who have been in residence for not less than six nor more than thirteen terms, and whose names have been placed in the Honours Class List at the First Public Examination in the University.

The dates of the College buildings are as follows : The buildings in the old quadrangle including the Hall, the present Senior Common Room (originally the Chapel), and the first Library, were begun in" 1509, but consisted of only two storeys. The attic storey was added early in the seventeenth century. The Chapel and the second (and present) Library were built between 1656 and 1666, in which latter year the Chapel was consecrated and dedicated to St. Chad and St. Hugh, representing the sees of Lichfield and Lincoln, of which William Smyth, the founder, was successively bishop. There is a tradition that the Chapel was designed by Sir Christopher Wren. Its architectural interest lies in the attempt to har- im>ni-.e the classical and gothic styles. The roof is said to have been taken from the Chapel of St. Mary's College (now Frewin Hall). No furthe additions were made to the buildings till about the middle of last century, when, so far as can be

ascertained, an unsightly 'lath and plaster' build- ing was erected in the back quadrangle, to which another similar block was added in 1810, while in 1807 what had been an open cloister under the second Library was converted into sets of College rooms. In 1771 the Principal whose lodgings had been, as was originally the usual custom, over the gateway of the College, moved into a house in the High Street, thus leaving his former rooms free fur the use of the College. In these different ways accommodation was found for the increasing numbers of the undergraduates. Meantime the College had long meditated the project of building a frontage on the High Street, and with a view to this had purchased most of the houses between St. Mary's and All Saints' Churches in 1736. The first design for the contemplated buildings was that of Nicholas Hawkesmoore, which is engraved in the Oxford Almanack of 1723. This, however, came to nothing, as was also the case with the designs furnished by Sir John Soane in 1807 and by Philip Hardwick in 1810. The desire of the College for a frontage and an outlet on the High Street was not destined to be realised till more than seventy years after the latter date, when new buildings, which eventually displaced the two additional blocks already referred to, were begun, the architect being Mr. Thomas Graham Jackson. These buildings were erected gradually between 1882 and 1889, when a portion of the frontage on the High Street, including the new Principal's house, was completed. The completion of the remainder is now, it may be hoped, only a question of time.

As to the characteristics of the College it is allow- able to quote the words of a writer who has a special knowledge of its history. " They may be described as, first and foremost, a marked but not exclusive predilection for the exercises and amusements of out- door life, the result of sound bodies and minds, and in, part, no doubt, of a long connection with old county families of a high type. And next a certain per- tinacity, perseverance, power of endurance, dogged- ness, patriotism, solidarity, or by whatever other name the spirit may be called which leads men to do what they are doing with all their might, to undergo training and discipline for the sake of the College, and hang together like a cluster of bees in view of a common object." Brasenose is especially and justly proud of its distinction "on the river." Since the year 1837 when the records of the "eights" become complete up to the present date (December, 1892), the Brasenose boat has started head of the river on 112 days, the next highest number being that of University (63 days) ; the boat has never been lower than ninth. In the "torpids" since 1852 when they were first rowed in the Lent term the Brasenose boat has started head of the river 91 days, the next highest number being that of Exeter (59 days) ; the boat has never been lower than eighth in the torpids. It may, however, be pointed out, that it would be a very limited and unhistorical view which dwelt only on the performances of the College in matters athletic. It will be found e.g. that in the twenty years succeeding the first institution of the class lists in literae Intmani- oi'es (1802-1821), during the Principalshipsof William Cleaver and Frodsham Hodson, Brasenose was very well represented in the schools. No College can compete during this period with Christ Church which far surpasses all others in this respect, but Brasenose is second to Christ Church, numbering twenty first- class men in liteiae hninaniorcs (counting those "qui examinatoribus se maxime commendaverunt " during

343

BRASENOSE COLLEGE.

344

the years 1802-6 as being in the first class), though it is hard pressed by Oriel which is third with nineteen first classmen in that school. An examination of the lists of the University prizemen during the same period will show that Brasenose was well to the front in these also. Again, the Brasenose Calendar (1888, supplement 1889), compiled by the Rev. W. E. Buckley and Mr. Falconer Madan, gives a list of 509 Brasenose authors and bishops, of whom 152 are prior to the death of Anthony Wood in 1695, the remainder subsequent to that date. In reference to this list it may be observed that on the death of Mr. Buckley in 1892, the College obtained the collection of books by Brasenose authors (about 1500 volumes), which he had been forming for fifty years ; these are now placed in the College Library together with other Brasenose books already there, and it is intended to keep up the collection by adding all other books or pamphlets written by Brasenose men which the College is able to procure.

Among the most distinguished alumni of the Col- lege the following may be mentioned :

Alexander Nowell, Fellow of Brasenose 1536, Principal 1595, Dean of St. Paul's 1560; John Foxe, the " Martyrologist," matriculated c. 1533; Thomas Egerton, afterwards Baron Ellesmere and' Earl of Bridgewater, matriculated c. 1556, Lord Chancellor 1603, Chancellor of the University of Oxford 1610-16; Sir Henry Savile, matriculated c. 1561, Warden of Merton College 1585-1621, founder of the Savilian Professorships of Geometry and Astronomy ; Robert Burton, the author of the Anatomy of Melancholy, matriculated 1593, student of Christ Church 1599; Sir John Spelman, the antiquary, who came to study in Brasenose about 1641 and died there in 1643 ; Elias Ashmole, matriculated 1644, founder of the Ashmolean Museum ; Sir William Petty, Fellow of Brasenose 1650, Professor of Anatomy at Oxford 1651 ; Dr. John Latham, matriculated 1778, Presi-

* Two MS. authorities in the Herald'

dent of the Royal College of Physicians 1813-19 ; Reginald Heber, matriculated 1800, Bishop of Cal- cutta 1823-6 ; Richard Harris Barham, the author of the Ingoldsby Legends, matriculated 1807 ; Henry Hart Milman, matriculated 1810, Fellow of Brasenose 1814-19, Professor of Poetry at Oxford 1821-31, Dean of St. Paul's 1849-68 ; Frederick William Robertson, matriculated 1837, minister of Trinity Chapel, Brighton, 1847-53.

The College Hall contains portraits of the following persons :

The two Founders; John, Lord Mordaunt, founder of three scholarships (1571) ; Joyce Frankland, foun- dress of one Fellowship, four scholarships and other benefactions (1586-98) j Baron Ellesmere ; Robert Burton ; Sarah, Duchess of Somerset, foundress of the Somerset Scholarships ; Dr. John Latham ; and several Principals of the College, viz. : Alexander Nowell (1595); Samuel Radcliffe (1614-48) ; Thomas Yate (1648 and 1660-81) ; Francis Yarborough (1745-70) ; William Cleaver (1785-1809) ; Frodsham Hodson (1809-22) ; Ashurst Turner Gilbert (1822-42); Edward Hartopp Cradock (1853-86).

The Arms or Badge of the College may be thus described : —The escutcheon divided into three parts paleways, the centre or, thereon an escutcheon charged with the arms of the See of Lincoln (gules, two lions passant gardant in pale or, on a chief azure Our Lady crowned, sitting on a tombstone issuant from the chief, in her dexter arm the Infant Jesus, in her sinister a sceptre, all or), ensigned with a mitre* all proper : the dexter side argent, a chevron sable between three roses gules seeded or barbed vert, being the arms of the Founder William Smyth : on the sinister side the arms of Sir Richard Sutton, of Prestbury, knight, viz., quarterly first and fourth, argent a chevron between three bugle-horns stringed sable, for Sutton, second and third, argent a chevron between three crosses crosslet sable, for Sonthworth.

's college give the mitre as azure

C. B. HEBERDEN.

VIEW BY BEREBLOCK, 1566. [Facsimili from Hcarne.~\

345

PRINCIPALS OF BRASENOSE.

346

VISITOR.

THE BISHOP OF LINCOLN.

PRINCIPALS OF

Mentioned.

1435. Long, William, B.A.

1436. Marcham, R. (or Markliam), M.A.

r438. Grey, Roger, proctor 1442, then a member of University college.

1444- Marcham, R., again.

1451. Curth, William (or Church), M.A., died 1461.

1461. Braggys, William, M.A.

1461. Wryxham, William, M.A. ; canon of

Lichfield in 1494, then S.T.I1. See I.e Neve, i. 623.

1462. Braggys, William, again.

BRASENOSE HALL.

Mentioned.

1462. MolineilX, John, again ; proctor 1458, perhaps canon of Lichrield 1481. See Le Neve, i. 620.

In 1468 the hall was repaired by 1469. Slltton, William, M.A. , who occurs also as late as 1483, proctor 1467, vice-chan- cellor 1480,1,2, S.T.P.

1501. 1 CrOSton, Edmund, M.A. ; died 27 Jan., > 1507-8, brass St. Mary's church. See 1503. ) Churtoris " Lives of the Founders." 1502. 1 Formby, John, M.A. , resigned 24 Aug., 1505. > 1510; B.D. 20 June, 1514, canon of 1508-10. J Lincoln 1512. Le Neve, ii. 223.

1510-12. Smyth, Matthew, B.D. See next notice.

PRINCIPALS OF BRASENOSE COLLEGE.

1. Smyth, Matthew, U.A. , principal of Brasenose hall 1510-12, and of Brasenose coll., 1510; B.A. 30 June, 1505 ; fellow ORIEL 27 April, 1506 ; migrated to BRASENOSE, M.A. suppld. 24 Feb., 1513-14, B.D. disp. 20 Oct., 1519, D.D. supld. 1519; canon of Lincoln 1508; died 6 Feb., 1547-8, buried in St. Mary's church. See Foster's Alumni Oxonienses, 1377.

2. Hawarden, John, B.D., principal 27 Feb., 1547-8, resigned 21 Jan., 1564, from Lancashire; B.A. suppld. 14 Oct., 1515, M.A. 26 Jan., 1519-20, B.D. 12 March, 1528-9 ; rector of Steeple Aston, Oxon. See Al, Ox. 674.

3. Blanchard, Thomas, M.A., principal Feb., 1654-5, resigned 13 Feb., 1573; from Yorkshire; B.A. 27 April, 1540, M.A. 18 March, 1543-4; vicar of Speen 1549, and rector of Boxford, 1560 (both) Berks, and rector of Quainton, Bucks, 1568. See Al. Ox. 137.

4. Harris, Richard, M.A. , principal 16 Feb. , 1573-4, resigned 22 Aug., 1595; from Herefordshire ; B.A. 3 Nov., 1558, fellow, M.A. 26 June, 1562; rector of Kentchurch, co. Hereford, 1571, canon of Here- ford 1575. See A I. Ox, 658.

5. Nowell, Alexander, M.A., principal 6 Sept. to 14 Dec., 1595 ; is. John, of Great Merley, co. Lan- caster ; B.A. 29 May, 1536, fellow, M.A. 10 June, 1540, D.D. suppld. 10 June, 1578, created D.D. I Oct., 1595 ; headmaster Westminster school 1543- 55, canon of Westminster 1551-4, 1560-4, exiled at Geneva, Zurich and Basle, temp. Q. Mary, canon of Canterbury 1560-4, archdeacon 1560, and canon of Middlesex 1559-88, dean of St. Paul's 1560, fellow collegiate church of Manchester 1578, rector of Saltwood, Kent, 1560, and of Much Hadham, Herts, 1562-89; canon of Windsor 1594 ; died 13 or 19 Feb., 1601-2, M.I. St. Paul's. See Al. Ox. 1081.

6. Singleton, Thomas, B. D. , principal 29 Dec., 1595 ; from Cheshire, of BRASENOSE 1573, aged 21 (from Cambridge University 4 years), B.A. 23 July, 1574, fellow 1575-6, M.A. 29 May, 1578, proctor 1585, B.D. 4 July, 1586, D.D. 12 July, 1597. vice- chancellor 1598 and 1611-14 ! a member of Gray's Inn 1609; rector of Whitchureh, Oxon, 1596-1610, canon of St. Paul's 1597, and of Hereford 1604, rector of Whitchureh, Salop, 1609, until his death 29 Nov., 1614, buried in St Mary's chancel, Oxon. See Al. Ox. 1359.

7. Radcliffe, Samuel, B. D. , principal 14 Dec. , 1614, ejected by the parliamentary committee 20 Jan., 1647-8; BRASENOSE, matric. 14 Oct., 1597, aged 17 (from Lancashire, gent.), B.A. 8 May, 1601, M.A. 21 May, 1604, proctor 1610, B.D. 6 June, 1611, D.D. 27 March, 1615; a member of Gray's Inn 1614 ; rector of Steeple Aston, Oxon, 1617, until sequestered 1647, rector of Boxford, Berks, 1618 ; died 26 June, 1648, buried in St. Mary's church 30th. See Al. Ox. 1228.

(— ) Greenwood, Daniel, B.D., principal 29 Feb., 1647-8, by parliamentary committee, ejected by the King's commissioners Aug., 1660; s. Richard, of Sowerby, Yorks, pleb. LINCOLN, matric. 30 April, 1624, aged 19, B.A. 26 Jan. , 1626-7; fellow BRASE- NOSE, M.A. 17 June, 1629, B.D. 3 Feb., 1640-1, created D.D. 24 July, 1649, vice-chancellor 1650-2; rector of Chastleton, Oxon, 1640-62 ; died 29 Jan., 1673-4, buried in the chancel of Steeple Aston church. See Al. Ox. 601.

8. Yate, Thomas, B.D., principal 13 July, 1648, though did not obtain possession until the restor- ation 10 Aug., 1660; of BRASENOSE 1619, B.A. 17 Feb., 1622-3, fellow 1623, M.A. I July, 1625, created B.D. 31 Aug., 1636, D.D. 2 Aug., 1660 ; rector of Middleton Cheney, Northants, 1633-40, 1642, until ejected 1646, and 1660-78; died 22 April, 1681, buried in the cloisters of the college chapel. See Al. Ox. 1700.

9. Meare. John, M.A., principal 7 May, 1681 ; s. John, of Horton, Cheshire, pleb. BRASENOSE matric. n May, 1665, aged 16, B.A. 21 Jan., 1668-9, M.A. 1671, B. and D.D. 1684, vice-chancellor 1697-8; rector of Great Rollwright, Oxon, 1687-1710, and ot Middleton Cheney, Northants, 1693, and canon of Wells 1703, until his death 10 May, 1710, will at Oxford proved 28 Oct. following. See Al. Ox. 998.

10. Shippen, Robert, M.A., principal 2 June, 1710; s. William, D. D. , rector of Stockport, Cheshire, 1678-93. MERTON, matric. 6 April, 1693, aged 16, B.A. 1696 ; fellow BRASENOSE, M.A. 1699, B. and D.D. 1710, vice-chancellor 1718-23; baptised at Prestbury, Cheshire, 27 July, 1675, professor of music in Gresham college 1705-10, F.R.s. 1706; rector of Great Billing, Northants, 1710-12, of Whitechapel, Middlesex, 1716, and rector of Amers- ham, Bucks, 1744; died 24 Nov., 1745, buried in the college chapel. See Al. Ox. 1351.

347

PRINCIPALS OF BRASENOSE.

348

11. Yarburgh, Francis, M.A. (or Yarborough), principal 10 Dec., 1745; s. Thomas, of Campsal, Yorks. arm. UNIVERSITY COLL., matric. 18 March, 1712-13. aged 17, B.A. 1716; fellow BKASKNHM:, M.A. 1719, B. and D.D. 1746; rector of Over- worton, Oxon, 1729, and of Aynho, N'orthants, 1729. until his death at Bath 24 April, 1770. See At. Ox. 1698.

12. Gwyn, William, M.A., principal 10 May to 17 Aug., 1770; s. Augustine, of I'rescott, Lancashire, cler. BRASENOSE. matric. n April, 1751. aged 15 (from Manchester gr. school), Hulme exhibitioner 1754, B.A. 1755, fellow, M.A. 1757 ; rector of Foots Cray, Kent. 1766-8, and of Cottingham, Northants, 1768, until his death 17 Aug., 1770. See Al. Ox. ii. 580.

13. Cawley, Ralph, D.D., principal 4 Sept., 1770; s. John, of Wigan, Lancashire, pleb. BRASE- NOSE, matric. 17 May, 1738, aged 17. B.A. 26 Feb., 1741-2, fellow, MA. 1744, B. and U.D. 1766; rector of Selham, Sussex. 1755, of St. Dunstan, Step- ney, London, 1759, until his death 31 Aug., 1777, buried in the ante-chapel of the college. Sir .•//. Of. ii. 232.

14. Barker, Thomas, M.A. , principal 14 Sept., 1777 ; s. Thomas, of Newton, Lancashire, gent. BRASENOSE, matric. 14 Feb., 1744-5, aged 17, B.A. 20 Feb., 1748-9, fellow, M.A. 1751, proctor 1761, B. and D.D. 1778; rector of West Shefford, Berks, 1767-77; died at Manchester 18 Aug. , 1785, buried there. See .-//. Ox. ii. 60.

15. Cleaver, William, M.A. , principal loSept., 1785, reigned 1809 ; born at Rushden, Northants, 20 Jan. , 1741-2; s. William, of Twyford, Bucks, cler. ; demy MAGDALEN 1757-62, B.A. 1761; fellow BRASENOSE, M.A. 1764, B. and D.D. 1786; chaplain to Earl Temple, lord-lieut. Ireland, and D.D. 1783; rector of FoscoteorFoxcote, 1769, vicarol Stowe, (both) Bucks, 1773, rector of Cottingham, Northants, 1780, of Cornwell 1780, and of Finmere. (both) Oxon. 1783-50; canon of Westminster 1784, bishop of Chester 1787, Bangor 1800. and of St. Asaph 1806, archdeacon of St. Asaph, vicar of Northrop, Flints, until his denth 15 May, 1815 ; buried in the college chapel. See Al. Ox. ii. 262.

16. Hodson, Frodsham, B.D. , principal 21 June, 1809; born in Liverpool 7 June, 1770 ; s. George, rector of Liverpool, co. Lancaster. BRASENOSE, matric. 23 May, 1787, aged 16 (from Manchester gr. school), exhibitioner 1791, B.A. 1791, fellow, M.A. 1793, B.D. 1808, D.D. 1809 (HONOURS: English essay 1792), examiner 1802, 3, 6, 8, 9, 10, select preacher 1804-15, vice-chancellor 1818, regius professor of

divinity 1820-2 ; 5th canon of Christ Church, and rector of Ewelme, Oxon, 1820-2 ; lecturer and chap- lain St. George's church, Liverpool, 1795, rector of St. Mary Stratford by Bow 1808-9; died J8 Jin., 1822 ; buried in the college chapel. See Al. Ox. ii. 673.

17. Gilbert, Ashurst Turner, B. D. , principal 2 Feb. . 1822; resigned 1842; born at Burnham, Bucks, 14 May, 1786 ; s. Thomas, gent. BRASKNOSE, matric. 30 May, 1805, aged 19 (from Manchester gr. school), B.A. 1809, exhibitioner 1809, fellow 1809-22, M.A. 1811, B.D. 1819. D.D. 1822, tutor 1815-22, vice-chancellor 1836-40 (HONOURS: i classics 1808), classics' examiner 1816-17-18, select preacher 1818 ; bishop of Chichester 1842, until his death 21 Feb., 1870. See Al. Ox. ii. 522 & D.N.B.

18. Harington, Richard, D.D. . principal 9 June, 1842; born in London 26 April, 1800; s. John Kdward, 8th ban. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 5 May, 1818, aged 18 (from Harrow), B.A. 1821 ; fellow BRASENOSE 1822-33, M.A. 1824, B. and D.D. 1842, tutor 1825 (HONOURS : i classics 1821), select preacher 1848 ; rector of Old, Northants, 1833-42 ; died 13 Dec., 1853. See Al. Ox. ii. 609.

19. CradOCk, Edward Hartopp, D. D., principal 27 Dec., 1853; born at Shenstone, co. Stafford, 26 April, 1810; 35. Edward Grove, of Shenstone I'ark. HAI.I.IOL, matric. 29 Nov., 1827, aged 17 (from Shrewsbury), scholar 1827-33, B.A. 1831; fellow BRASENOSE 1833-45, M.A. 1834, B. and D.D. 1854 (HONOURS : 2 classics 1831), select preacher 1857 ; a student of the Inner Temple 1831 ; assumed the name of Cradock in lieu of Grove by royal licence 22 May, 1849; rector of Tedstone Delamere, 1844- 54, canon of Worcester 1848-54 ; died 27 Jan. , 1886. See Al. Ox. ii. 311.

20. Watson, rev. All>crt, M.A. , principal, 26 Feb., 1886, resigned 1889, born at Astley, co. Worcester, 4 Dec., 1828 ; 55. Richard, gent. WADHAM, matric. 21 April, 1847, aged 18 (from Rugby), B.A. 1851 ; fellow BRASENOSK 1852-86 and 1889, M.A. 1853, tutor 1854-67, lecturer in history 1864-71 (HONOURS: i classics 1851), classical examiner 1864-5 - librarian of Oxford union society 1852. See . //. Ox. ii. 1509.

21. Heberden, Charles Buller, M.A., principal I Oct., 1889, born at Broadhembury, Devon, 14 Dec., 1849 ; 35. William, vicar of Broadhembury 1829-74. BAI.I.IOL, matric. 27 Jan., 1868, aged 18 (from Harrow), exhibitioner 1868-72 ; fellow BRASENOSE 1872-89, B.A. 1872. M.A. 1874, tutor 1881-9, proctor 1881, vice-principal 1883-9 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 1869, i classics 1871), classical moderator 1884, 5, 6, 91. See Al. Ox. ii. 641.

STONE M'AMJKILS, U1O1R, NOTRE DAME, I'AUIS.— 1'ligin.

349

FELLOWS OF flRASENOSE.

350

jFellotos.

Turner, rev. Edward Tindal, born at \Valton-on-lho- Ilill, co. Lancaster, 18 Nov., 1822; 8s. Charles, M.A., Trinity coll., Cambridge. BRASENOM:, matric. 28 Nov., 40, aged 18 (from Oswcstry school i, scholar TRINITY 41-5, B.A. 44; fellow BRASENOM-. 45, M.A. 47, tutor 50-70, proctor 59, vice-principal 70-81 (HONOURS: i classics 44) ; registrar of the University 70, member of the Hebdomadal council 60-93.

Watson, rev. Albert, fellow 52-86 and 89, see among the principals.

Pater, Walter Horatio, born in London 4 Aug., 1839 ; 35. Richard Glode, arm. QUEEN'S, matric. n June, 58. aged 18 (from King's school, Canterbury), I!. A. <>2; fellow BRASENOSE 64, M.A. 65, tutor 67- 83 (HONOURS : 2 classics 62) ; writer on the Renais- sance, author i if " Marius the Epicurean," etc. See M,-n nmf 1 1 'tmifii nf I/it Time.

StOCker, \\"illiam Nelson, born at Horsforth. near Leeds, , 1851 ; is. William Henry Browell,

rector of Ovington, Hants. NoN-CoLi.EGiATE, matric. 22 Oct. , 69, aged 18 (from Stonv Stratford school); exhibitioner CHRIST CHURCH 73. B.A. 74; Irllow BRASKNOSE 77, M.A. 77 (HONOURS : i mathematical mods. 71, i mathematics 73. i natural science 74), natural science examiner 79, 80, i ; professor of physics at the royal Indian engineering college, Cooler's Hill, 83.

Butler, Alfred Joshua, born at Shecpshead, co. l.'-icvster, 21 Sept., 1850; 2s. Alfred Stokes, cler. TRINITY, matric. 18 Oct., 69, aged 19 (from Christ's hospital), scholar 69-74, B-A. 74 ; fellow BRASKNOSE 77, M.A. 78, proctor 92 (HONOURS :— proxime accessit Hertford scholarship 71 ; accessit 71 and 72, and proxime accessit Ireland scholarship 73, 2 clas- sical mods. 71, Greek prose 72, Greek verse 73, i classics 73) ; curator of the University galleries, and of the Ashmolean museum 93, H.S.A. 83.

Lodge, Richard, born at I Vnkhull, co. Stafford, 20 Tune, 1855; 45. Oliver, arm. BALLIOL, matric. 20 Oct. , 74. aged 19 (from Christ's hospital), exhibitioner 74-5, scholar 75-8 ; fellow BHASENOSE 78, B.A. 78, M.A. 81, tutor 84, vice-principal 91 (HONOURS : Stanhope essay 75, Lothian essay 76, i history 77), examiner in history 83, 4, 5, 6, 7.

Sampson, Charles Henry, born at Bedminster, Bristol, 8 Oct., 1859; is. Charles Stokes, gent. BALUOL, matric. 19 Oct. ,78, aged 19 (from Bristol school), scholar 78-82, B.A. 82 ; fellow BRASENOSE 82, M.A. 85, lecturer 82, tutor 85; HONOURS:—! mathe- matical mods. 79, junior mathematical scholarship 80, (proxime accessit 79), i classical mods. 80, mathematics 81.

Bebt), Llewellyn John Montfort, born at St. John's, Capetown, i6Feb., 1862; is. William, cler.' NEW COLL., matric. i5Oct., 81, aged 19 (from Win. -I.. college), scholar 81. B.A. 85; fellow BKAM 85, M.A. 88, tutor 89, vice-principal 92, librarian 92, and pro-proctor 92 (HONOURS:— 3 mathematical mods. 82, i classical mods. 83, i classics 85, Greek testament piiz~ 84, 88, theological scholarship 87, and Ellertort theological essay 88 ; lecturer at Kirt- lington, Oxon.

Bussell, (rev.) Frederick William, born at Cadmore End, HighWycombe, Bucks, 23 April, 1862; is. Frederick, vicar of Great Marlow, deceased. MAdn.u.EN, matric. 15 Oct., 81, aged rgffrom the Charterhouse), demy 80-5, B.A. 85; fellow BRASENOSE 86, lecturer 86 and chaplain 91, M.A. 88, B.Mus. qa, H.I) M ;

HONOURS: i classical mods. 82, i classics 85,

1 theology 86, accessit Ireland scholarship 84, 85, Craven scholarship 85.

Madan, Falconer, born at Cam, co. Gloucester, 15 April, 1851 ; 55. George, rector of Cam, and of Uursley, etc. BRASKNOSE, matric. 15 Oct., 70, aged 19 (from Marlborough), scholar 70-4, B.A. 74, M.A. 77, fellow 76-80 and since 89, lecturer and librarian 77-80 (HONOURS : proxime accessit Hert- ford scholarship7i and 72, i classical mods. 72,

2 classics 74), university lecturer in mediaeval palaeo- graphy 89. sub-librarian Bodleian 80.

Pelharn, Henry Francis, born at Bergh Apton, Norfolk, 19 Sept., 1846; is. John Thomas, bishop of Nor- wich. TRINITY, matric. 22 April, 65, aged 18 (from Harrow), scholar 65-9; fellow EXETER 60-73 and 82-89, B.A. 69, M.A. 72, proctor 79, tutor 82-9, lecturer in classics 69 and 73-82 ; fellow BRASENOSE 89 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 66, i classics 69, English essay 70), classics examiner 78, 80, 4, Uni- versity reader 87, and Camden professor of ancient history 89, curator of the parks and of the university galleries; F. s.A. 9°- a governor of Harrow. See A/en tiitii ll'i'inni of ///(• Thiii'.

Fox, Herbert Francis, born at Brislinsjton, Somerset, I Aug., 1858; 45. Francis Ker, D.Med. UNIVERSITY COLL., matric. 15 Oct., 77, aged 19 (from Clifton college), exhibitioner 77, scholar 78, B.A. 81, M.A. 84; fellow BRASENOSE 89, and tutor 92; a master at Bath college till 89.

Wylie, Francis James, born at Bromley, Kent,

1866; 2S. Richard Northcote, gent. BALUOL, matric. 15 Oct., 84, aged 18 (from Glasgow Univer- sity), exhibitioner 84, B.A. 88; fellow BRASENOSE 92, M.A. 92, lecturer in philosophy; HONOURS:— i classical mods. 86, i classics 88.

HON. FELLOWS OF BRASENOSE, ETC.

352

anD

Wordsworth, right rev. John, born at Harrow 21 Sept., 1843 ; is. Christopher, D. D. , bishop of Lincoln. NEW COLL., matric. 12 Oct., 61, aged 18 (from Ipswich and Winchester schools), scholar 61-6, B.A. 65; fellow BKASENOSE 67-71 and 82-5, hon. fellow 91, M.A. 68, proctor 74 (D. D. by diploma 22 Oct., 85), chaplain and tutor 67-83, librarian and junior dean 72-82, chaplain 82-5 {HONOURS: i classical mods. 63, 2 classics 65, Latin essay 66, Craven scholarship 67), classical moderator 70, I, 2, Grinfield lecturer on the Septua- gint 76-8, select preacher 76, 88, Whitehall preacher 79, Hampton lecturer 81, examiner in theology 82-3, fellow of ORIEL and Oriel professor of the interpre- tation of Holy Scripture 83-5, with canonry of Rochester annexed ; a master at Wellington college 66, hon. LL.D. Trinity coll., Dublin, 90, hon. D.U. Berne 92, canon of Lincoln 70-83, bishop of Sarum 85. See Men and \ Vomen of the Time,

RliCker, Arthur William, born at Clapham, Surrey, 23 Oct. , 1848; is. Daniel Henry, of Clapham Park, arm. BRASENOSE, matric. 19 Oct., 67, aged 18 (from Clapham gr. sen. ), scholar 67-71, B.A. 71, fellow 71-6, M.A. 74, hon. fellow 91 (HONOURS : junior mathematical scholarship 69, i mathematical mods. 69, i mathematics 70, i natural science 71), examiner in natural science 76, 7, 82, 3, demonstrator in the Clarendon laboratory ; professor of mathe- matics and physics, Yorkshire college, Leeds. F.R.S. 84, and royal medal 91, professor of physics in royal college of science, South Kensington, 86, treasurer British association 91, fellow University of London 92, president physical society 93, contested Leeds, north division, 85, and the Pudsey divn. \v. R. 86. See Men and Women of the Time.

Evans, Arthur John, born at Nash Mills, Herts, 8 July, 1851 ; is. sir John, K.c. B. BRASENOSE, matric. 9 June, 70, aged 18 (from Harrow), B.A. 74, M.A. 82 hon. fellow 91 (HONOURS: i history 74), Ilchester lecturer on Slavonic languages 84, Keeper of theAshmolean84. SeeAfenand Women of the Time.

EX-FELLOWS.

Vawdrey, Daniel, born at Nantwich, Cheshire,

1807 ; is. Daniel, arm. BRASENOSE, matric. 5 April, 26, aged 19 (from Shrewsbury school), fellow 30-43, B.A. 30, M.A. 32 (HONOURS: 3 classics 29); of Plas Gwynant, co. Carnarvon; rector of Stepney 42-7, and of North and South Darley, co. Derby, 47-81.

Bazely, Thomas Tyssen, born at Cleethorpe, co. Lincoln, 28 May, 1808 ; 45. John, vice-admiral R.N. QUEEN'S, matric. 8 Feb., 26, aged 17 (from Can- terbury school), B.A. 30; fellow BRASENOSE 31-40, M.A. 32, tutor 33-9, proctor 38 (HONOURS: i classics 29), classical examiner 37 ; select preacher 40, rector of Poplar 39-60, reader at St. Mary, Dover, 72.

Casson, George, born at Chester 1810;

is. Ferdinand, cler. BRASENOSE, matric. 20 June, 27, aged 17 (from Shrewsbury school), B.A. 31, fellow 31-43, M.A. 34 (HONOURS :— 2 classics 31); rector of Old or Wold, Northants, 42-70.

Walker, Joseph, born at Almondbury, Yorks,

1807: 55. William, gent; scholar TRINITY COLL., Cambridge, 29, B.A. 30 (HONOURS :— 8th wrangler 30); migrated to BRASENOSE 22 Nov., 1832, aged 25, fellow 32-44, incorporated 14 and M.A. 24 Jan., 33, tutor 36-43, vice-principal 41-2; Whitehall preacher 39-40, rector of Great Billing, Northants, 43.

Fletcher, William, born at Darlaston, co. Stafford, 1810 ; 2s. Thomas, arm. TRINITY, matric.

9 July, 29, aged 19 (from Shrewsbury school), B.A. 33; fellow BRASENOSE 33-5, M.A. 36, B.D. 45, D.IX 47 (HONOURS: i classics 33); headmaster Q. Elizabeth's school, Wimborne, 59-72, rector of Minterne Magna, etc., 72-6, vicar of Ulceby, co. Lincoln, 76-00.

Blackburn, Robert, born in Madeira 17 Oct., 1812; is. Robert, gent. QUEEN'S, matric. 26 June, 30, aged 17 (from Sherborne), scholar BALLIOI. 30-4, B.A. 34; fellow BKASENOSE 34-45, M.A. 37 (HONOURS: i classics 34); rector of Selham, Sussex, 42.

King, Bryan, born at Liverpool 28 Dec.. 1812; 2s. George, of Higher Bebington Hall, Cheshire. BRASENOSE, matric. 14 Jan., 31, aged 19, B.A. 34, fellow 35-43, M.A. 37 (HONOURS: 3 classics, 34); perpetual curate St. John's, Bethnal Green, 37-42, rector of St. George's-in-the-East 42-63, vicar of Avebury, Wilts, 63.

Egerton, William Henry, born at Malpas, Cheshire, 13 Nov., 1811 ; 45. Philip Grey, bart. BRASENOM:, matric. 28 Jan., 30, aged 18, B.A. 34, fellow 36-41, M.A. 36 ; rector of Malpas (lower mediety), and of Whitchurch-with-Marbury, Salop, 46.

Pulling;, William, born at Hereford city

1814; is. William, arm. ORIEL, matric. 9 June, 32, aged 18 (from Bridgnorth school), B.A. 36; fellow BRASENOSE 36-51, M.A. 38, tutor 44-50 ( HONOURS : 2 classics 36) ; vicar of Tidenham, co. Gloucester, 39-42, rector of Eastnor 49, and of Pixley (both) co. Hereford, 50, and canon of Here- ford 68.

Menzies, Frederick, born at Wavertree, co. Lancaster, 1815; 5». John, gent. BRASENOSE, matric. 5 Dec., 33, aged 18, scholar 35-7. B.A. 37, fellow 37-67, M.A. 40, vice-principal 58 (HONOURS: 3 classics 37, Hebrew scholarship 38) ; curate of Hambledon, Bucks, 40-50, rector 01 Great Shefford, Berks, 66-87, non- canon of Christ Church 80.

Driffield, George Townshend, born at Prescot, co. Lancaster, 17 April, 1817 ; is. Charles George Thomas, vicar of Prescot 1815. BRASKNOSE, matric.

10 June, 35, aged 18, scholar 36-9, B.A. 39, fellow 39-45, M.A. 42 (HONOURS : 3 classics 39) ; curate of St. Clement's, Oxford, 41, perpetual curate Stepney St. Philip 43, rector of Bow, Middlesex, 44, and of Old or Wold, Northants, 80.

Kendall, Henry, born at Oxenwood, Berks,

1818; is. Charles Henry, arm. TRINITY, matric. 30 May, 36, aged 18, scholar 36-40, B.A. 40; fellow BRASENOSE 40-56, M.A. 43 (HONOURS : 2 classics 40) ; perpetual curate Stepney Holy Trinity 47-55, rector of Great Rollright, Oxon, 55.

Jones, Edward Rhys, born at Liverpool ,

1817; is. John, archdeacon of Liverpool. BRASE- NOSE, matric. 14 Jan., 36, aged 18, scholar 37-9, B.A. 39, fellow 43-51 ; Michel fellow QUEENS' 41-3, M.A. 42 (HONOURS: i classics 39); rector of Limehouse 50-70, rector of Limpsfield, Surrey, 70, examining chaplain to bishop of Rochester 81-90, hon. canon of Rochester 83.

Lucas, William Henry, born at Newport Pagnel, Bucks., 3 Aug., 1821; is. Henry, arm. BRASE- NOSE, matric. 21 Nov. , 39, aged 18 ; post-master MERTON 40-3, B.A. 43; fellow BRASENOSE 44-52, M.A. 46 (HONOURS : 2 classics and i mathe- matics 43} ; held various curacies 48-66, vicar of Sopley, Hants, 66-87, hon. canon of Winchester 89, rural dean of Christ Church 6938-.

THE CHAPEL.— /TOOT Ingram.

2 A

355

EX-FELLOWS OF BRASENOSE.

356

Bowen, right hon. sir George Ferguson, G.C.M.G., born at Bogay, near Londonderry, 2 Nov., 1821 ; is. Edward, of Taugboync, co. Donegal, cler. TRINITY, matric. 16 June, 40, aged 18 (from the Charterhouse), scholar 40-4, B.A. 44; fellow BRASENOSE 44-54, M.A. 47, tutor 52-4, created D.C.L. 9 June, 75 (HoNOUKs:— i classics 44), president of Oxford union society 43 and 44 ; student of Lincoln's Inn 44, governor of Queensland 59-68, of New Zealand 68-73, ot Victoria 73-9, of Mauritius 79-83, and of Hong Kong 83-7, royal commissioner Malta 88, etc. ; LL.D. Cambridge 86, C.M.G. 55, K.C.M.G. 56, G.C.M.G. 60, privy councillor 86. See Men and Women of the Time. Brookes, John Henry, born at Whitchurch, Salop, 6 March, 1823; 2s. William Wycherley, arm. BRASENOSE, matric. 9 June, 41, aged 18 (from Manchester gr. school, and king Edward's school, Birmingham), scholar 42-4, B.A. 45, fellow 45-64, M.A. 48 (HONOURS:— 3 classics 45); rector of Steeple Aston, Oxon, 63, rural dean of Woodstock 65-77.

Nowell, Thomas Whitaker, born at Linton, Yorks, 25 May, 1824; 2s. Josias Robinson, cler. BKASENOSE, matric. 18 May, 42, aged 17, B.A. 46, fellow 48-62, M.A. 49 (HONOURS : 3 classics 46) ; of Linton Ho, near Skipton, Yorks ; assumed the name of Nowell in lieu of Robinson 43 ; rector of Wapping 53-61, and of Poplar 61-91.

James, John Henry, born at Childwall, co. Lancaster, 18 Sept., 1825; 35. William, arm. UNIVERSITY Coi.I,., matric. 20 March, 44, aged 18 (from Rugby), scholar 44-8, B.A. 47; fellow BRASENOSE 48-5?. M.A. 50 (HONOURS:— i classics 47); a solicitor in London.

Hornby, James John, born at Winwick, co. Lancaster, 18 Dec., 1826; 35. Phipps, of Little Green, Surrey, admiral, R.N., G.C.B. BAI.LIOL, matric. 14 March, 45, aged 18 (from Eton), B.A. 49, M.A. 51 ; fellow BRASENOSE 49-69, proctor 66, D.D. by decree 14 Jan., 6g(HoNOURS :— i classics 49), in University eight 49 and 51 ; M.A. Durham ad (undent 53, principal of Cos:n's Hall, Durham, 54:64, hon. D.C.L. Durham 82; 2nd master Winchester college 67-8, headmaster 68-84, and provost Eton college 84, hon. chaplain to the Queen 82.

Smith, Isaac Gregory, born in Manchester 21 Nov., 1826; 45. Jeremiah, D.D., high master Manchester school and rector of St. Anne's, etc. BALI.IOI., matric. 5 March, 45, aged 18 (from Rugby) ; scholar TRINITY 45-50, B.A. 48; tellow BRASENOSE 50-5, M.A. 51 (HONOURS: Hertford scholarship 46, Ireland scholarship 47, 2 classics 48), Bampton lecturer 73; rector of Tedstone Delamere 54-72, preb. of Hereford 70, vicar of Great Malvern 72, hon. canon of Worcester 87, rural dean of Powykc 86, examining chaplain to lord bishop of St. Davids 86. For list of his works see Crockford. Shand, Thomas Henry Rodie, born at Everton, near Liverpool, , 1828 ; 35. William, arm.

BRASENOSE, matric. 27 Feb., 45, aged 17 (from school), B.A. 48, M.A. 51, fellow 52-71, vice-principal 66 (HONOURS '.—3 classics and i mathematics 48, Johnson's mathematical scholar- ship 49) ; vicar of East Ham 70, rector of Old, Northants, 71-9, and of Clayton-cum-Keymer, Sussex, 79.

Lea, Frederick Simcox, born at Hampstead, Middle- sex, 24 Dec. , 1823; is. Thomas Simcox, of London, arm. WADHAM, matric. 10 July, 47, aged 23, B.A. 51 ; fellow BUASENOSE 53-6, M.A. 54 (HONOURS:— i classics and 3 mathematics 51); of Astley Hall, co. Worcester; perpetual curate Stepney Holy Trinity 55-72, vicar of Compton Dando, Somerset, 72-3, rector of Tedstone Delamere since 73, and preb. of Hereford 85.

Yates William, born at Eccleshall, co. Stafford, , 1831 ; 45. Samuel, gent. ORIEL, matric. 8 Feb., 49, aged 18 (from school) ; scholar

LINCOLN 50-3, B.A. 52; fellow BRASENOSE 53-67, M.A. 55, tutor 59-67, proctor 66 (HONOURS:— i classics 52) ; rector of Cottingham, Northants, 66, hon. canon of Peterborough 89.

Reynolds, Samuel Harvey, born at Stoke Newington 17 June, 1831; is. Samuel, F.R.c.s. EXETER, matric. 17 April, 50, aged 18 (from Radley), scholar 50-4, B.A. 54 : fellow BRASENOSE 55-72, M.A. 57, tutor 62 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 52, English verse 53, i classics 54, English essay 56) ; a student of Lincoln's Inn 58, vicar of East Ham, Essex, 71. Wilson, Robert Spedding, born at Childwall, near Liverpool, 17 Nov., 1830; is. John Alexander, M.A. , cler. BRASENOSE, matric. 2 Feb., 49, aged 18, scholar 50-3, B.A. 52, fellow 55-76, M.A. 55, tutor 71-5 (HONOURS:— 2 classics 52) ; fellow St. Peter's college, Radley, 56-66 ; rector of Mottistone, isle of Wight, 75-6, of Stoke Bruerne, Northants, 76-85, and of Girton, co. Cambridge, 86.

Marshall, rev. James McCall, born in Birmingham i April, 1838; o.s. James, gent. TRINITY, matric. 8 June, 57, aged 19 (from Manchester gr. school), scholar 57-62, B.A. 62; fellow BRASENOSE 63-6, M.A. 64 (HONOURS:— t classical mods. 59, I classics 61); assistant master Clifton college 65-9, second master at Dulwich 65-84, and headmaster Durham school 84.

Davenport, John Davies, born at Oxford, 15 July, 1840; is. John Marriott, solicitor. BAI.LIOL, matric. 22 Oct., 58, aged 18 (from Rugby), B.A. 62 ; fellow BRASENOSE 64-76, M.A. 65 (HONOURS:—

1 mathematical mods. 60, i mathematics 62, senior mathematical scholarship 63, Johnson's mathematical scholarship 63) ; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 66.

Wordsworth, right rev. John, fellow 67-71 and 82-5, see among hon. fellows, page 351.

Case, Thomas, fellow 68-70 ; of Corpus Christi 82-90, and of Magdalen 90, where see page 315.

Ward, Thomas Humphrey, born at Hull, Yorks, 9 Nov., 1845; 35. Henry, vicar of St. Barnabas, London. BRASENOSE, matric. i June, 64, aged 18 (from Merchant Taylors' school), scholar 64-9, B.A. 69, fellow 69-72, M.A. 72, tutor 71-81 (HONOURS :—

2 classical mods. 66, and I classics 68) ; ist in examination for Indian C.S. 66, student of Lincoln's Inn 66 ; "Times " art critic. See Men and Women of the Time.

Riicker, Arthur William, fellow 1871-6, see among hon. fellows, page 351.

Edmundson, George, born at Redcar, Yorks, 4 Feb., 1848 ; is. George, cler., deceased. MAGDALEN, matric. 19 Oct., 67, aged 19 (from St. Peter's school, York), demy 67-71 ; B.A. 70; fellow BRASENOSE 71- 81, mathl. lecturer 71-80, M.A. 74, tutor and junio. bursar 75-80 (HONOURS :— i mathematical mods. 69, i maths. 70, senior mathl. scholarship 72), mathl. examiner 75-6 ; vicar of Northolt, Middlesex, 81.

Leadam, Isaac Saunders, born in London 9 Nov., 1848; 35. Thomas Robinson D.Med. UNIVERSITY COLL., matric. 19 Oct., 67, aged 18 (from Mer- chant Taylors' school), scholar 67-72, B.A. 71 ; fellow BKASENOSE 72-6, S.C.L. 72, M.A. 74, assistant classical tutor of Brasenose and Magdalen 73-5 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 69, i classics 71); bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 76, inspector ot schools 74-6, a candidate for parliament for Barn- staple and Altrincham divisions.

Masterman, John Story, born at Wallingford, Berks, 14 luly, 1849; is. Thomas, cler. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 20 Oct., 68, aged 19 (from Rugby), scholar 68-73, B-A- 73> fellow BRASENOSE 737, M.A. 75 (HONOURS:— i classical mods. 70, i classics 72); assistant master University college school, London, 78.

357

BRASENOSE COLLEGE.

358

WMttuck, Charles Augustus, born at Walcot, near Hath, 19 Oct., 1849; 35. Joseph, arm. OUIKI,, matric. 23 Oct., 68, aged 19 (from Eton), exhibi- tioner 68, B.A. 73; fellow BRASENOSE 73-89, M.A. 75, tutor 80-3, vice-principal 81-3 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 70, 2 classics 72) ; rector of West Shefford, co. Cambridge, 87.

Brown, Gerard Baldwin, born in London

1850; o.s. James Baldwin, cler. OKIEL, matric. 25 Oct., 69, aged 19 (from Uppingham school), scholar 69-74; fellow BRASENOSE 74-7, B.A. 74, M.A. 76 (HONOURS : 2 classical mods. 71, i classics 73, English essay 74) ; professor of fine art Edinburgh University 80.

Chandler, Arthur, born at Witley, Surrey, 25 March, 1859; 45. John, vicar of Witley 39-76. UNIVERSITY COLL., matric. 12 Oct., 78, aged 19 (from Marl- borough), scholar 78-83, B.A. 82 ; fellow BRASENOSE 83-92, M.A. 85, tutor 83, and chaplain 85-90 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 80, i classics 82), select preacher 92 ; chaplain to the bishop of Salisbury 88-90, rector of Poplar 91.

OTHER RESIDENT MEMBERS OF

CONGREGATION.

BrOWQ, rev. Frederick John, born at Macclesfield, Cheshire, n April, 1849 ; is. James Heakcs, gent.

BRASENOSE, matric. 22 Oct. ,67, aged 18 (from Macclesfield school), B.A. 72, M.A. 74 (HONOURS : 2 classical mods. 69, 4 classics 71) ; curate of St. Philip and St. James, Oxford, 72.

Clayton, Horace Evelyn, born at Farnborough, Hants, 3 April, 1853 ; 55. John Henry, rector of Farnborough, etc. BRASENOSE, matric. i June, 71, aged 18 (from Marlborough gr. school), scholar 71, B.A. 75, M.A. 78 (HONOURS: 3 classical mods. 73, 2 theology 75, Greek testament prize 77, theological scholarship 78) ; chaplain Magdalen 79, and divinity lecturer 84, chaplain of New Coll. 79-85, curate 76-80, and vicar of St. Mary Mag- dalen with St. George the Martyr, Oxford, 84.

G-riSSell, Hartwell de la Garde, born in Lambeth, Surrey, 14 Dec., 1839; 35. Thomas, of Norbury Park, Dorking, arm. BRASENOSE, matric. 31 March, 59, aged 19 (from Harrow), B.A. 65, M.A. 66; chamberlain to Pope Pius IX. 69-78, and to Leo XIII. since 78.

Joyce, rev. Gilbert Cunningham, born at Harrow, Middx. , 8 April, 1866; 35. Francis Hayward, vicar. BRASENOSE, matric. 14 Oct., 84, aged 18 (from Harrow), scholar 84, B.A. 88, M.A. 92; HONOURS: I classical mods. 86, i classics 88.

ASHMOLE'S CHAIR, IN THE ASHMOLEAN, given him by Charles II.— From Sham's Specimens of

Ancient Furniture,

359

BRASENOSE COMMONERS.

360

:,' Crfjibitioners,* anD Commoners.

Of whom biographical notices appear in the matriculations 1880-92.

1880.

•Stevenson, William H. •Askwith, George R. •Bellewes, George O. •Storr, George G. •Lomax, John A. ••(•Bates, Henry J. •Gee, Claude V. Phillips, Thomas F. Merry, Theodore A. Phillips, George W. Low, William M. Wallace, Robert H. Hitchcock, Thomas Jenkins, William T. L. Sitwell, Edward S. Rhodes, Frederick J. M. Ducker, John A. Barton, Harry S. Brooke, Frederick W. Barry, Douglas H. Puxley, John L. Steele, Frederick A. S. Miller, George R. Middleton, Frederick S. Armstrong, Thomas P. Haig, Douglas Pike, Warburton H. Puxley, Edward L. Reade, Joseph Shrubb, John P. C. Horwood, Faulkner R. Rhodes, Robert H. Tatham, William M. Breeds, James

••(•Read, Herbert J. ••j-Tracey, John ••fjohnstone, Robert S. •Law, Robert H. •fBodington, Eric J. fTomlinson, Bernard D. •j-Espinasse, Richard T. Pcdder, Thomas Gambier, Michael S. G. Ingram, Henry H. Melville, Beresford V. Cousins, Walter J. Stanton, Wilfrid J. Wilson, David L. Parkes, Harry R. Grant, Edmund L. D. Gore, hon. Seymour F. O. Casson, Arthur C. B. Rawson, Richard H. Grossman, Robert Wynne, George Tristram, Percy P. Gowlland, Peter Y. Bromfield, John B. Blake, Arthur R. F. Latham, Alexander M. Asher, Augustus G. G. Stewart, Charles E. Milliken, Ernest Allen, Herbert R. Rawstorne, William Barry, Lionel E. Popham, Francis W. L. Kirkpatrick, Harry P.

Bevan, Richard H.

Culley, John H.

Tabberer, Hugh B.

Fisher, Charles B.

Dewar, Charles G.

Hayne, Robert

Dunne, Thomas R.

Floyd, Ernest

Martin, Henry B.

Scott, William

Keeling, John H.

Nixon, Harry V.

Gaudet, George H.

Jeffrey, Alexander N.

Frere, Laurie

Humphreys, Francis J.

Berry, Charles W.

Fisher, Stanley

Whitworth, Joe P.

1884.

1886.

1882.

'tjoyce, Gilbert C.

••(•Porter, Robert W.

•fGwynn, Stephen L.

•Bill, Arnold F.

•Finn, Frank

•Devenish, William H.

•Jackson, Arthur M. T.

•Maudson, Arthur H.

•Selbie, William B.

•fXYalmsley, John

•Currie, Charles S. (85)

••(•Ware, John H.

•Rudd, George E.

•Watkins, Philip M.

fWebb, Alfred E.

•Knowles, John G.

••(•Moore, Harold B.

•(•Price, George H.

•fCustance, Arthur F. M.

•(•Norgate, Gerald Le G.

(84)

•f Lowndes, Charles A.

•(•Strickland, Henry E.

fHarry, Leslie W. (85)

Johnson, Ronald F. G.

fEllis, Francis H. B.

•fRobbs, Lewis

Grove, Henry

Bedford, Albert E. R.

Brown, Alfred

Homfray, Francis R.

Castens, Herbert H.

Cunningham, George

Powys, hon. John

Mellen, Chase H.

Harrison, Herbert W. B.

Maurice, James M.

Barchard, Herbert P.

Milne-Redhead, A. C.

Gordon- Watson, Henry

Greenway, George C.

Greenway, Kelynge

Lane, Sidney E. R.

Alderson, Edward H.

Holland, William F. C.

Fenwick, Cecil O. M.

Appach, Arthur R.

Barker, Frederick G.

Jacques, William B.

McCance, John S. F.

Faulkner, Thomas

Phipps, John C. B.

Mellen, Clark V.

Chichester, Charles

Methuen, James

Czarnikow, Horace

Macrorie, Basil F. N.

Dobinson, Henry H.

Button, Walter

Hay, Reginald N. E.

Good, Edward H.

Blyth, Percy H.

Knight, Francis H. G.

Popham, Hugh F. A. L.

Vernon-Bowater, G. H.

Puxlev, Francis L. L.

Shackleton, George R.

Haines, Percy N.

Bedford, Bernard F. R.

Skyrme, Frank E.

Hill, Reginald D.

Nowell, Walter S.

Taylor, Arthur M. C.

Davies, John

Penreth, John L.

Lethbridge William

Pearson, Alexander

Yenning, Alfred J. M.

Pope, Reginald H.

Bradford, Charles C.

Browne, Charles H.

Barry, William J.

Hammond, George A.

Davis, Ernest de G.

Child, Coles

Lynch, John F.

Sinclair, William H. M.

Small, Edward H. T. F.

Ormond, Arthur W.

Wearing, James W.

Dun, John A.

Gregson, Francis S. K.

Kent, William C.

Nelson-Ward, Hugh H. E.

Rhodes, George E.

Spottiswoode, Cyril A.

Harvey, Ralph K.

1883.

1887.

1885.

••(•Rutherford, Arthur (82)

•Denbigh, John H.

•Hobart-Hampden, E. M.

•fTitchener, Edward B.

•fCripps, Reginald

•fMacpherson, Ewan F.

•Burnett, Harry C.

•Holmes, Charles J.

•Frampton, Richard E. E.

•Wood, Alfred H.

•Peele, Richardson

*Dewe, Thomas

•Holyoak, Amandus W.

•Farnsworth, Walter

•Macfadyan, William A.

•Robinson, Raphael

•Cornish, Basil S.

'•(•Rhys, Daniel L.

•Jones, Edward W.

•Williams, Llewellyn S.

(84)

fGordon, Robert W.

fCrowdy, William M.

••(•Tristram, Charles E.

•j-Kershaw, John B.

fRussell, Arthur E.

••(•Hodgson, Charles H,

fRubie, Alfred E.

•(-Williams, William L.

•f-Leigh, Richard E.

Holmes, Harry

fAshby, Paul O.

fTwentyman, Arthur E.

Pulling, Charles W.

Jowers, Bertram S.

Canning, Hubert

Smith, Thomas H. R.

Grubb, Louis H.

Tawney, John A.

Coates, Herbert

Parker, Henry R.

Wiggett, Henry E. A.

Jardine, John I. F.

Routledge, Frederick

McLean, Alex.

Arnall, Harry T.

Pearson, Andrew

Fisher, John C.

Stone, Henry J.

Rimmer, Sydney R.

Watkinson, Frank

Wootten, Herbert E. W.

Heath, John E.

Glover, Alfred C.

Duncombe, Albert W.

Boswell, John D.

Bridson, Francis C.

Douglas, Daniel G.

Rawlinson, John B.

Browning, Bertie P.

Blair, Alexander S.

Tilney, Robert H.

Birks, Arthur H.

Basset, Alexander W.

Young, James A.

Corner, Horace G.

Curwen, Edward D.

Barbour, John M.

Keilor, John D. D.

Samson, Walter

Rashleigh, William

Hugonin, Edgar

Force, Charles F. B.

1888.

Baker, Henry C.

fGarden, Huntley C. (88)

Bulpit, Frederick W.

Parker, Thomas

•Barnes, Reginald G.

Wade, Harry S.

Simpson, Cyril E.

•Vickers, Ronald

36r

BRASENOSE

COMMONERS.

362

Commoners, 1888 \_cont.']

•fNewman, Richard

Ashworth, John T.

Gibbes, Frank D.

fHallward, John

Halcomb, Guy W.

Kennard, Charles H.

•fTonge, Arthur W.

fDaller, Arthur G. H.

Cave, Cecil B. C. B.

Powys-Keck, Thomas C. L.

•Child, Harold H.

•fMcMaster, Kenneth H.

Walker, John M. S.

Gairdner, Harry H.

•Coventry, Richard G. T.

Parkin, William H.

Dewhurst, William A.

Morgan, Henry J.

•Browne, Lionel R.

Edwards, Evan

Rhodes, William H.

Simpson, Ronald H.

*Lys, William

Lyons, Gerald

Watson, William D. P.

Donaldson, William P.

•(•Taylor, Herbert

Stenhouse, Vivian D.

Haldane, Henry C.

Baily, Robert N.

fRoss-Barker, Edmund J. P.

Jefferies, Arthur C.

Stanger-Leathes, Thomas D.

Bedford, Edward G. G.

•fMorris, Arthur J.

Dunn, William S.

Pontifex, Edmund C.

Paddison, Charles E.

Spurrier, Walter H.

Irish, Harold J. H.

Allan, William L. C.

Waters, William A. P.

Cockcroft, Edward F.

Brock, Hugh B. P.

1892.

Wilkinson, Frederick

Rickards, Edward

Hcriot, Everard A.

Shuckburgh, Charles J.

Davies, John W. St. A.

Chapman, Macnaughten H.

•Wright, Robert J.

Barker, Gerald E.

Brown, Harold P.

Rogers, Philip H.

•Jones, Edgar

Leith, Walter A.

Upton, Ralph D.

Wedd, Henry G.

•Jenkins, Richard A.

Grundy, George B.

Persse, Henry S.

Grotrian, Harold H.

•Taylor, Arthur B.

Johnson, Ernest

Turner, Montagu C. S.

Carr, Douglas W.

•Crowfoot, John W.

Westrnacott, Charles R.

Steedman, Henry P. G.

•Phillips, Christopher J.

Horwood, Charles H. R.

Anderson, James F.

1891.

•Astbury, Charles J.

Barsdorf, Ralph B.

Chamberlain, George A.

•Ellwood, Henry W.

Cowlishaw, Francis I.

Willett, Cecil G. W.

•Forrester, Edward E.

•f-Hearn, James

Owen, Fearnley W.

Davies, Isaac R.

•Bradbury, John S.

fWoodman, Henry C.

Dalziel, Frederick Y'

Currey, Cyril C.

•Price, Henry

fCarter, William M.

Taylor, William E.

Puxley, Herbert H. E. L.

•Parker, Ernest J.

Weatherly, Alec J. F. H.

Bancroft, George P.

•Rolleston, John D.

Worsley-Taylor, James

Bradford, Basil W.

1890.

•Coore, Alban

Eley, Charles C.

Hammond, William R.

•f-Freeman, Horace

Jones, Cecil J.

Moore, William M. S.

•Gough, Arthur V.

fSargent, Arthur J.

Thomas, Richard J. F.

Falcon, Charles H.

•lones, Alfred C.

•j-Macvicar, Herbert M.

Rushton, James L.

Ford, James A,

•Porter, John S.

Evans, William M.

Hall, Thomas A. C.

Bayley, John

•Dobbs, Henry R. C. (hon.)

Burra, Richard P.

Goode, John

Langworthy, Richard

•Low, Walter E.

Thompson, Percy

Palmer, Hubert G.

Hall, Edward G.

•Hampson, Henry C.

Latham, Arderne M.

Bryant, Archibald F.

Burns-Lindow, Samuel L.

•Norris, Henry R.

Goddard, William C. G.

Williams, Thomas G. H.

•Leslie-Jones, Leycester H.

Sidgwick, Edward D.

Shepherd-Cross, T. A. S.

1889.

fGarrett, Abraham

Pearson, Robert B.

Lloyd, Thomas O.

tFreeman, James E.

Morgan-Payler, Frederick T.

Radley, Harold Y.

•Nutter, Alfred B.

fMacdonnell, Philip J.

Maunsell, Frederick B. L.

Bowker. Benjamin T.

•Evans, Francis D.

Hammick, Stephen F.

Stewart, William B.

Abell, William H.

•Williams, Walter G.

Wilbraham, William R.

Duff, Robert W.

Graham, James D.

•Graham, Robert A. (hon.)

Laurie, Oscar S.

Cowan, Charles H.

Murphy, James K.

*+DuvaI, Stephen P.

Pennyman, William G.

Norris, William

Lyon, George H.

•Dun, Robert H.

Moore, Ralph H.

Elgee, Percival C.

Loosemore, Alfred

•Gritten, William G. H.

Marsh, Hubert H. L. L.

Hodgkinson, Francis A. L.

UOMUS CON VEKSORUM. —From an Engraving by Skdton.

a

vo

XII.— CORPUS CHRISTI COLLEGE.

ICIIARD FOXE, Bishop of Winchester and Lord Privy Seal to Kings Henry VII. and VIII., was the Founder of this College. The Foundation Charter was signed on March I, 151?, and the first President and Fellows placed in corporal possession of the buildings on March 5, following. Foxe, who was a great favourite of Henry VII., and practically his Prime Minister, was successively Bishop of Exeter, Bath and Wells, Durham, and Winchester, then the richest See in England. The principal event in his life (at least in its far-reaching consequences) was his negotiation, while Bishop of Durham, of the marriage between James IV. of Scotland and the Princess Margaret, eldest daughter of Henry VII., which resulted, a century later, in the permanent union of the English and Scottish Crowns under James VI. Amongst the principal benefactors of the College have been Hugh Oldham, Bishop of Exeter, an intimate friend of the Founder, who persuaded him to change his original plan of a College for the education of young monks, connected with the Monastery of St. Swithin at Winchester, into one for students training for the secular or parochial priesthood ; William Frost, the Founder's Steward ; John Claymond and Robert Morwent, the two first Presidents ; Richard Pate, Founder of the Cheltenham Grammar School, who died in 1588 ; Sir George St. Paul, Bart., who died in 1613, and his wife Frances, subsequently Countess of Warwick ; and, lastly, Thomas Turner, President from l68f to 1714, who built the Fellows' Buildings and bequeathed his valuable library to the College.

The Statutes, given by the Founder himself, are of peculiar interest, both on account of the vivid picture which they present of the domestic life of a mediaeval College, and of the provision made for instruction in the new learning introduced by the Renaissance. Their greatest novelty is the institution of a public lecturer, or Professor, in Greek the first instance, in either University, of the creation of a recognised and permanent office for the pur- pose of giving instruction in the Greek language. There were also to be Professorships of Humanity (or Latin) and of Theology, but the latter appears never to have been actually filled. Instead of it, there appears to have been, during the early years of the College, a Lectureship in Mathematics, the holder of which was the famous Bavarian astronomer, Nicolas Kratzer. The first occupant of the chair of Humanity was the celebrated Spanish humanist, Ludovicus Vives, and of the chair of Greek, Edward Wotton, subsequently Physician to Henry VIII.

Erasmus, writing, shortly after the settlement of the infant society, to John Claymond, the first President, in 1519, speaks (Epist. ed. Le Clerc. No. 438) of the great interest which had been taken in Foxe's foundation by Wolsey, Campeggio, and Henry VIII himself, and predicts that the College will be ranked "inter pra?cipua decora Britannia;, " and that its " trilinguis hihliotheca " (i.e. in Latin, Greek, and Hebrew) will attract more scholars to Oxford than were formerly attracted to Rome. This language, though doubtless exaggerated, shows the great expectations formed by the promoters of the new learning ol this new departure in academical institutions.

The Founder, throughout his statutes, fondly describes his College as "alvearium nostrum," our bee-hive. And truly it was a busy hive of learning. The students were to attend early mass at five in the morning. Some of the lectures began at six. Besides the lectures, there were constant disputations in the Hall, exercises to be performed, and examinations to be passed in the evening on the work of the day. Even the Vacations were mainly a respite from University exercises ; the College work, though varied in subject-matter, with less of logic and philosophy and more of literature, going on, in point of quantity, much as usual. The domestic life was simple, and the discipline severe. The Fellows and Scholars were to sleep two and two in a room (a limitation which was a distinct advance on the existing practice at other Colleges), the Fellow in a high bed, and the Scholar in a truckle bed. In the Hall, there were two meals in the day, dinner at eleven, and supper about five or six,

[ 365 ]

[ 366 J

367

CORPUS CHRISTI COLLEGE.

368

At these meals the Students were only allowed to converse in Latin or Greek. They were not allowed to go out of College, except to the University Schools, without special leave, nor unless accompanied by some other student. The gates were finally closed at eight in the winter, and nine in the summer. Any breach of rules was severely punished, and the punishment seems to have invariably followed on the offence. But this pristine discipline and laborious mode of life seem to have succumbed to the religious troubles of Edward the Sixth's reign, and never to have been wholly revived.

We are peculiarly fortunate in obtaining a glimpse of the interior life of the College within a quarter of a century of its foundation. Laurence Humfrey, President of Magdalen and Regius Professor of Divinity, in his life of John Jewel, the illustrious theologian who was subsequently Bishop of Salisbury, has given us a graphic and tolerably full account of his academical career, and specially of that part of it which was spent within the walls of Corpus. He had come up, when only 13 years of age, to Merton, where he held a Posttnastership. The endowment of a Postmastership was, at that time, slender, nor did it, like a Scholarship at Corpus, lead to a Fellow- ship. Hence, for Ws pecuniary as well as his educational advancement, his Merton Tutors were anxious to place him at Corpus. Accordingly, in August 1539, he stood for a Scholarship and was duly elected. The lectures, disputations, exercises, and examinations prescribed by the Founder seem still to have been retained in their full vigour, though it is curious to find that the author with whom young Jewel was most familiar was Horace, whose works were strangely omitted from the list of Latin books recommended in the original statutes. Jewel, on entering the College, was at once placed in the first Logic class, where he made rapid progress, soon out- stripping his class-mates, though they were senior to him in age. At dinner, he attracted attention by his recitations and declamations, and his exercises, generally, were such as to earn the warm approbation of the President and other authorities of the College. His industry was unintermitting. He rose at four in the morning (one hour before the first Mass), went to bed ' late ' (at ten o'clock), and often spent whole days in the Library. Under these incessant labours his health broke down, for his body was feeble, and his food was too simple and ' scholastic ' ; a word which aptly marks the fact that plain living, hard work and early rising were the order of the day in the English Universities during the first half of the sixteenth century, before they became a common resort of rich men's sons, and while strict discipline was still maintained in the Colleges. During an attack of the plague, when the ' Somato-christiani ' (as the members of Corpus were then commonly called) had retired to their sanatorium at Witney, he suffered so much from the cold, probably from want of a bed- room, as to contract a lameness in one foot which caused him to limp for the rest of his life. Truly, in those days, the approach to learning was by no easy or luxurious path !

At a due interval after proceeding to his B. A. Degree, Jewel began to take pupils both in his chamber and in the public rooms of the College. The ardent student was no less assidous in the dis- charge of his duties towards his pupils than towards himself. They not only attended lectures, or received private lessons, but they were examined at night in what they had been taught in the morning, and every

week they wrote a declamation, while they were constantly writing or reciting something in prose or in poetry. The discipline was stern, and doubtless effective. ' Free from anger,' says his biographer, ' and from other affections, whom he loved he chastened more severely, or more gently, according to the measure of the fault ' : His ideas of ' recreation ' were very different from ours, and, perhaps, erred as much in defect as ours in excess. ' He hardly took any recreation but walking, and, even then, he was either wrapt in meditation, or occupied in teaching his pupils or in disputing, after the method of Aristotle, with his colleagues.

From what we should now call a Tutorship, Jewel passed to the Readership of Latin, and Hunifrey's account of his conduct in this office is interesting as showing that it was still, as the Founder intended it to he, of the nature of a University Professorship rather than a College Lectureship. The lectures, which were partly on the Orators, partly on the Poets, were attended by members of other Colleges as well as his own, and not by juniors only but also by seniors, amongst whom were John Parkhurst, his old Merton Tutor, and Humfrey himself.

One of the most noteworthy points in the sub- sequent history of the College is the leaven of secret Romanism which pervaded it throughout the reigns of Edward VI. and Elizabeth, and does not seem to have been entirely worked out till the Revolution. A great quantity of sacred vessels and vestments was concealed in and outside the College throughout the reign of Edward VI., and during the early part of Elizabeth's reign, till, in 1566, the vessels, with the exception of a gold chalice and paten, still existing, seem to have been removed by the Visitor's Commis- sary, though the same, or other vestments, appear still to have been retained in the College down to the time of the Commonwealth. Another point which may be noticed is the almost complete sweep of members of the Foundation which was made by the Parliamentary Visitors in 1648. The President, Robert Newlyn, was, however, restored in 1660, and continued to hold the Presidency till within a few months of the Revolution of 1688, living to be over 90.

The original foundation consisted of a President, twenty Fellows, twenty Scholars, two Chaplains, two Clerks, and two Choristers, the only other members of the College recognised in the Statutes being the eight " Famuli Collegii," and a number, not exceed- ing six, of " filii nobilium aut jure regni peritorum," subsequently called "gentlemen commoners." By the Statutes of 1855, the Fellowships and Scholarships were no longer, as before, confined to particular dioceses and counties, the Scholars no longer had a right of succession to the Fellowships, the clerical restrictions were considerably modified, Exhibitioners were substituted for the Choristers and Clerks, and the six Gentlemen Commoners made way for ordinary Commoners, unrestricted in number. Still further alterations were made by the Statutes of 1882, the clerical restrictions being almost entirely abolished, great elasticity being allowed with regard to the number of Fellows and Scholars, and provision being made for ultimately including no less than five Uni- versity Professors in the College, two of which, those of Latin and Jurisprudence, had already been founded.

Corpus is remarkable for the number and eminence of its distinguished alumni. Amongst these may be enumerated Cardinal Pole, nominated Fellow by the Founder himself; John Jewel, Bishop of Salisbury, Richard Hooker, and John Reynolds, President in

ANCIENT CHALICE PRESENTED BY THE FOUNDER, circa 1517.

From Shaw's specimens of Ancient Furniture,

2 B

371

CORPUS CHRISTI COLLEGE.

372

CKOZIER PRESENTED BY THE FOUNDER, circa 1517.—

From Lascelles.

1598, all three Devonshire Scholars, of whom Fuller says, "No one county in England bare three such men (contemporary at large) in what College soever they were bred, no College in England bred such three men, in what county soever they were born ; " Thomas Jackson, President in 1630, and Dean of Peterborough, perhaps the most eminent theologian of his time; the " ever-memorable " John Hales; the antiquaries, Miles Windsor, Brian Twyne and William P'ulman ; Edward Pocock, the famous Oriental scholar ; General Oglethorpe, the founder of Georgia ; the great lawyers, Lord Stowell and Lord Tenterden ; Arch- bishop Laurence and Bishops Burgess, Copleston and Phillpotts ; William Buckland, Dean of Westminster, the father of English geologists ; John Keble and Thomas Arnold. The name of the unhappy Duke of Monmouth, reputed natural son of Charles II., occurs in the Buttery Books from 1666 to 1683, but he does not appear ever to have " batteled. "

The charming account of Corpus, its studies, and its youthful society, contributed by Mr. Justice Coleridge in a letter to Dr. Stanley, for his " Life of Arnold," gives an attractive picture of student life at

Corpus in the early years of the present century : "Arnold and I, as you know, were undergraduates of Corpus Christi, a college very small in its numbers, and humble in its buildings, but to which we and our fellow students formed an attachment never weakened in the after course of our lives. . . . We were then a small society, the members rather under the usual age and with more than the ordinary proportion of ability and scholarship ; our mode of tuition was in harmony with these circumstances ; not by private lectures, but in classes of such a size as excited emulation, and made us careful in the exact and neat rendering of the original, yet not so numerous as to prevent individual attention on the tutor's part, and familiar knowledge of each pupil's turn and talents. In addition to the books read in lecture, the tutor at the beginning of the term settled with each student upon some book to be read by himself in private, and prepared for the public examination at the end of term in Hall ; and with this book something on paper, either an analysis of it, or remarks upon it, was expected to be produced, which insured that the book should really have been read. It has often struck me since that this whole plan, which is now I believe in common use in the Uni- versity, was well devised for the tuition of young men of our age. We were not entirely set free from the leading-strings of the school ; accuracy was cared for ; we were accustomed to z'/zv? voce rendering, and viva vocc question and answer in our lecture-room, before an audience of fellow-students, whom we sufficiently respected ; at the same time, the additional reading, trusted to ourselves alone, prepared us for accurate private study, and for our final exhibitionin the schools.

One result of all these circumstances was, that we lived on the most familiar terms with each other : we might be, indeed we were, somewhat boyish in man- ner, and in the liberties we took with each other ; but our interest in literature, ancient and modern, and in all the stirring matters of that stirring time, was not boyish ; we debated the classic and romantic question ; we discussed poetry and history, logic and philosophy ; or we fought over the Peninsular battles and the Continental campaigns with the energy 01 disputants personally concerned in them. Our habits were inexpensive and temperate : one break-up party was held in the junior common room at the end of each term, in which we indulged our genius more freely, and our merriment, to say the truth, was some- what exuberant and noisy ; but the authorities wisely forbore too strict an inquiry into this. "

The more remarkable features in the buildings of the College are the fine Perpendicular roof of the Hall, the very interesting old Library, and the curious dial, designed by Charles Turnbull, in 1581, which occupies the middle of the front quadrangle. The College possesses many valuable manuscripts and early printed books, and a collection of mediaeval plate, perhaps unrivalled in England. Many stories have been invented for the purpose of accounting for so large a quantity of plate escaping the melting-pot during the time of Charles the First's requisitions in Oxford, but the simplest and most probable explana- tion is that it was redeemed by a money-payment.

T. FOWLER, D.D., President.

For a fuller account of this College, by the same writer, see The Colleges of Oxford, by A. Clark, M.A. ; Methuen, London, 1891. A complete history of the College by Dr. Fowler, with lists of its members, forms vol. xxv. of the publications of the Oxford Historical Society.

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373

PRESIDENTS OF CORPUS CHRISTI.

374

STATUE OF THE FOUNDER. From Ingram.

VISITOR. THE BISHOP OF WINCHESTER.

PRESIDENTS.

1. Claymond, John, B.D. , president 5 March, 1516- 17 ; s. John, of Frampton, co. Lincoln ; demy MAGDALEN 1483-7, fellow 1487, M. A. (disp. 4june), 1507, B.D. B.D. 22 June, 1507, D.D. (suppld. i July), 1510; president of MAGDALEN COLL. about Jan., 1506-7, resigned 2 Dec., 1516; master of Staindrop college, Durham, 1500-1, master of St. Cross hos- pital, near Winchester, 1505-24 ; rector of West Monckton, Somerset, 1506, canon of Wells and patron of Binegar, Somerset (presented 1513 and 1525), vicar of collegiate church of Norton, co. Durham (resigned 1518), rector of Bishop's Cleeve, co. Gloucester, 1517-37, of Tarring, Sussex, 1517, of Bishopstone alias Ellisborne, Wilts, 1524, and of Overton, Havant, and Mottisfont, (alll Hants ; died 19 Nov., 1537, buried in Corpus Christi chapel. See O.H.S. xxv. 78; & Foster's Alumni Oxonienses, 287.

2. Morwent, Robert (or Morwen), B.D., president 26 Nov. , 1537; born at Harpery, co. Gloucester, B.A. from MAGDALEN 8 Feb., 1506-7, M.A. 18 June, 1511 ; appointed sociis compar and perpetual vice- president CORPUS CHRISTI 22 June, 1517, by the founder and to succeed Claymond without election ; rector of Lydeard St. Lawrence, Somerset, 1521, of East Knoyle 1523, and of Bishopstone, Wilts, 1531, prebendary of Gloucester 1554, until he dird 16 Aug., 1558, buried in the college chapel. See O.H.S. xxv. 89 ; & Al. Ox. 1040.

3. Cheadsey, William, D. D. , president 15 Sept., 1558, deprived 1559; scholar of CORPUS CHRISTI 16 March, 1528-9, from Somerset (born Sept., 1510), B.A. 30 March, 1530, fellow 1531, M.A. 28 June, 1534, B.D. 19 June, 1542, D.D. n July, 1546;

rector of West Hendred, Berks, 1545, chaplain to Bonner, bishop of London, canon of St. Paul's 1545, and 1554, rector of Weston Colvile, co. Cam- bridge, 1549, committed to the Marshalsea for seditious preaching (popery) 1551, 'the chief prop in his time in the University for that cause,' vicar of Paglesham, Essex, 1554, rector of All Hallows, Bread Street, 1554, until deprived 1559, rector of Thakeham, Sussex, 1554, vicar of Shottesbrooke 1558, archdeacon of Middlesex 1556, canon of Windsor 1554, and of Christ Church 1557. See O.H.S. xxv. 102; & Al. Ox. 265.

4. Bocher, William (or Butcher), B. D. , president 15 Dec., 1559, resigned Dec., 1561; scholar CORPUS 1534, fellow 1539 ; B.A. 4 March, 1543-4 suppld. (as M.A.) for, B.D. 18 Dec., 1559 ; rector of Dunts- bourne Militis, co. Gloucester, May, 1560, until his death, buried there I Nov., 1585. See O.H.S. xxv. 106 ; & Al. Ox. 221.

5. Greneway, Thomas, B.D. , president 3 Jan., 1561-2, resigned 1568 ; scholar CORPUS CHRISTI 1537, from Hants, B.A. 20 Oct., 1540, fellow 1541, M.A. 28 Jan., 1544-5; rector of Bowers or Bures Gifford, Essex, 1554-71, of Rettenden, Essex, 1557-61, and of Winterbourne Earls, Wilts, 1563, and of Heyford-at-Bridge (or Heyford Purcell) 1564, until his death, buried there 14 Aug., 1571. See O.H.S. xxv. 109; & Al. Ox. 600.

6. Cole, William, D.D., president 19 July, 1568, resigned in 1598; fellow CORPUS CHRISTI 1545-53 (from co. Lincoln), B.A. (suppld. March), 1547-8, M.A. suppld. 1551-2, B.D. iSNov., 1568, D.D. Jan., 1573-4, vice-chancellor 1577 ; fled into Germany in Q. Mary's time and to Geneva, rector of iudbourne,

375

PRESIDENTS OF CORPUS CHRISTI.

3/6

Suffolk, 1561-71, and of Buscott, Berks, 1571-3, canon of Sarum 1571, and of Winchester 1579, rector of Heyford-at-Bridge, Oxon, 1572-1600, canon 1575, archdeacon 1577, and dean of Lincoln 1598, until his death in 1600, buried in the cathedral under the high altar. See O.H.S. xxv. 124; & A!. Ox.

7. Rainolds, John, D.D., president n Dec., 1598; 55. Richard ; sometime of MERTON ; scholar CORPUS CHRISTI 1563, fellow 1566, B.A. 15 Oct., 1568, M.A. 14 June, 1572,6.0. 24 June, 1579,0.0. June, 1585 ; born at Hinhoe, Devon, 1549 ; one of the translators of the bible temp. K. James ; dean of Lincoln 1594-8; died 21 May, 1607, aged 58, buried in the college chapel ; will at Oxford dated i April, 1606, proved 19 June, 1607. See O.H.S. xxv. 157 ; & Al. Ox. 1248.

8. Spenser, John, D.D. , president 9 June, 1607 ; of Merchant Taylors' school 3 Aug., 1571 (s. John), scholar or clerk CORPUS CHRISTI from Suffolk, B.A. 29 Oct., 1577, fellow 1579, M.A. 16 March, 1580-1, B. D. 21 March, 1589-90, D.D. 20 April, 1602 ; a member of Gray's Inn 1601 ; vicar of Alveley 1589-92, and of Ardleigh (both) Essex, 1592-4, ofBroxboutne, Herts, i592,andofFaversham, Kent, 1594-9, one of the fellows of Chelsea coll. 1610, chaplain to James I., canon of St. Paul's 1612, vicar of St. Sepulchre's, London, 1599, until his death 3 April, 1614 ; buried in the college chapel. See O.H.S. xxv. 170; & Al. Ox. 1397.

9. Anyan, Thomas, D. D. , president i June, 1614, resigned April, 1629 ; of LINCOLN COLL. , matric. June or Nov., 1597, aged 16, as of Kent, pleb.; born at Sandwich, Kent, 25 Feb., 1582-3, scholar CORPUS CHRISTI 1601, B.A. 7 June, 1602, M.A. 2 May, 1606, fellow 1608, B.D. 10 Dec., 1612, D.D. 6 July, 1614 ; rector of Beckenham, Kent, and Ash- stead, Surrey, 1613, prebendary of Gloucester 1612, and of Canterbury 1614, rector of Checkendon, Oxon, 1625, and of Cranley, Surrey, 1629, chaplain to the king; buried in Canterbury cathedral 24 Jan. , 1633-4. See O.H.S. xxv. 177 ; & Al. Ox. 28.

10. Holt, John, D.D., president i May, 1629; born at Chertsey, Surrey, about Jan., 1585-6, Scholar CORPUS CHRISTI 1600, B.A. 20 June, 1605, M.A. 18 March, 1608-9, fellow 1611, licenced to preach 10 Feb., 1613-14, B. and D.D. 9 July, 1617; rector of Welbury, Yorks, 1612, and of Cranley, and of Ewhurst 1614, prebendary of Westminster 1616, until his death 10 Jan. , 1630-1, buried in St. Peter, Westminster. See O.H.S. xxv. 184; &.AL Ox. 737.

11. Jackson, Thomas, D.D. .president 17 Feb. , 1630-1. QUEEN'S, matric. 25 June, 1596, aged 17, as of co. Durham, pleb. ; born at Witton-le- Wear about Dec. , 1579, scholar CORPUS CHRISTI 24 March, 1596-7, B.A. 23 July, 1599, M.A. 9 July, 1603, fellow 1606, B.D. 25 June, 1610, licenced to preach it June, 1611, D.D. 27 June, 1622; vicar of St. Nicholas, New- castle-upon-Tyne, 1623, rector of Winston, co. Durham, 1625, chaplain to Neile, bishop of Durham, chaplain in ordinary to the king, preb. of Winchester 1635, vicar of Witney, Oxon, 1632, dean of Peter- borough 1638, until his death 21 Sept., 1640, buried in the chapel of Corpus Christi ; will at Oxford proved 2 Oct., 1640. See O.H.S. xxv. 184; & Al. Ox. 796.

12. Newlin, Robert, B.D., president 9 Oct., 1640, ejected by the parliamentary visitors 1648, replaced at the restoration 7 Aug., 1660; s. Richard, of Goldley, parish 01 Prior's Dean, Hants ; scholar CORPUS CHRISTI 7 Nov., 1614, aged 17, B.A. 30 Oct., 1616, M.A. 28 May, 1620, fellow 1622, B.D. 26 July, 1628 (incorporated at Cambridge 1634), D.D. 28 Nov., 1640 ; rector of Ham 1643, and of Wroughton alias Elingdon, Wilts, 1660; died 6 March, 1687-8, aged 90, buried in the college chapel ; will at Oxford proved 23 March, 1688. See O.H.S. xxv. 194 ; & Al. Ox. 1061.

(— ) Staunton, Edmund, D.D. , president 22 May, 1648, by the parliamentary visitors, ejected at the restoration 3 Aug. , 1660. WADHAM, matric. gjune, 1615, aged 18, as of Beds, gent., born at Woburn 20 Oct., 1600. Scholar CORPUS CHRISTI 1615, fellow 1617, B.A. 8 Feb., 1619-20, M.A. 2 April, 1623 (incorporated at Cambridge 1624), B. and D.D. 26 June, 1634; puritan divine, a student of Gray's Inn 1620 as son of Francis of Birchmore, Beds (after a knight), rector of Bushey, Herts, 1627, which he exchanged for Kingston-upon-Thames 1631 ; one of the Westminster assembly of divines 1643, a frequent preacher in London and sometimes before the long parliament, minister at Rickmansworth 1660, until silenced f r nonconformity 1662; died at Bovingdon, Herts, 14 July, 1671, buried in the church. See O.H.S. xxv. 219 and 232; & Al. Ox. 1411.

(_) Newlin, Robert, D.D., president 7 Aug. , 1660 on the Restoration, see above.

13. Turner, Thomas, D.D., president 13 March, 1687-8 ; s. Thomas, D. D. , and dean of Canterbury. HART HALL, matric. 10 May, 1662, aged 16; born at Bristol 19 or 20 Sept., 1645, scholar CORPUS CHRISTI 1663, B.A. 15 March, 1665-6, M.A. 1669, fellow 1672, B.D. 1677, D.D. 1683, incorporated at Cambridge 1690 ; perhaps admitted to Gray's Inn 1671, and vicar of Milton, next Sittingbourne, Kent, 1672-95 ; rector of Thorley, Herts, 1680-9, ancl °f Fulham, Middlesex, 1688, archdeacon of Essex 1680-6, canon of Ely 1686; canon 1682, and precentor of St. Paul's 1690, until he died 29 April, 1714; buried in the college chapel ; will at Oxford proved 18 Oct., 1715. See O.H.S. xxv. 261; & Al. Ox. 1522.

14 Kennett, Basil, D.D., president 8 May, 1714; ' s. Basil, of Postling, Kent, cler. ST. EDMUND

HALL, matric. 23 April, 1689, aged 14 ; born 21 Oct., 1674, scholar of CORPUS CHRISTI 1689, B.A. 1693, M.A. 1696, fellow 169-1, B.D. (by decree) 22 Feb., 1706-7, D.D. 1714 ; vicar of Combe, near Sarum, 1705, chaplain to the English factory at Leghorn 1706-13; died 2 Jan., 1714-15, buried in the college chapel; will at Oxford proved n Feb. following. See O.H.S. xxv. 272 ; & A I. Ox. 844.

15 Mather, John, D.D., president 12 Jan., 1714-15; s. William, of Manchester, pleb. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 21 March, 1692-3, aged 16 ; born i Oct. , 1676, scholar CORPUS CHRISTI 1693, B.A. 1696, M.A. 22 Feb., 1699-1700, fellow 1704, B.D. 1708, D.D. 9 March, 1714-15, vice-chancellor 1723-8 ; rector of Helmdon, Northants, 1723, until he died 15 April, 1748 ; will at Oxford proved 24 June fol- lowing. See O.H.S. xxv. 277 ; & Al. Ox. 987.

16. Randolph, Thomas, D.D. , president 23 April, 1748 ; s. Herbert, recorder of Canterbury. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 26 Nov., 1715, aged 14 (from Canterbury school); born 30 Aug., 1701, scholar 1715, B.A. 1719, M.A. i Feb., 1722-3, fellow 1723, B.D. 1730, D.D. 1735, vice-chancellor 1756-9; vicar of Waltham with Petham 1737-83, and of Saltwood with Hythe (all) Kent, 1746-70, archdeacon of Oxford 1767, Margaret professor of divinity 1768-83, and preb. of Worcester 1768, until his death 24 March, 1783. See O.H.S. xxv. 283; and Al. Ox. ii. 1175-

17. Cooke, John, D.D., president 2 April, 1783; born at Winchester, Hants, 23 Aug. or 3 Sept., 1734; s. John, cler. HERTFORD, matric. 3 May, 1749, aged 14 (from Winchester college) ; scholar CORPUS CHRISTI 1750, B.A. 1753, M.A. 1757, fellow 1761, B.D. 1765, D.D. 1782, vice-chancellor 1788-92 ; rector of Wood Eaton 1767, and of Begbrooke(both) Oxon. 1776, until his death 3 Feb., 1823. See O.H.S. xxv. 294 ; & Al. Ox. ii. 289.

377

PRESIDENTS OF CORPUS CHRISTI.

378

18. Bridges, Thomas Edward, D.D., president 13 Feb., 1823; born at St. Nicholas (isle of Thanct), Kent, 16 or 18 Oct., 1782; s. Thomas, arm. UNIVERSITY COLI,. , matric. 26 July, 1798, aged 15 ; scholar CORPUS CHRISTI 1798, B.A. 1802, fellow 1806-23, M-A- I8o6, B.D. 1815, D.D. 1823; died at Ilfracombe, Devon, 3 Sept., 1843; buried in the college chapel. See O.H.S. xxv. 314; & Al. Ox, ii. 159.

19. NorriS, James, D. D. , president 16 Sept., 1843; born at Warblington, Hants, 19 Dec., 1796; s. William, rectorof Warblmgton 1789-1827. TRINITY, matric. 27 June, 1814, aged 17 (from Halifax school), scholar CORPUS CHRISTI 1815-22, B.A. 1818, M.A. 1822, fellow 1822-43, B.D. 1829, D.D. 1843 (HONOURS :— 2 classics 1818) ; died 16 April, 1872. See O.H.S. xxv. 318 ; & Al. Ox. ii. 1027.

20. Wilson, John Matthias, B.D., president 8 May, 1872; born at South Shields, co. Durham, 24 Sept., 1814; is. William, gent. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 15 June, 1832, aged 18, scholar 1832-4, B.A. 1836, M.A. 1839, fellow 1841-69. B.D. 1847, tutor 1838-55, hon. fellow 1871-2 (HONOURS :— 2 classics 1836,

classical examiner 1844, 5, 6, 50, 3, 4, 62, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, Whyte's professor of moral philosophy 1846-56 and 58-74 ; rector of Byfield, Northants, 1868-72 ; died i Dec., 1881. See O.H.S. xxv. 326; & Al. Ox. ii. 1584.

21. Fowler, Thomas, D.D., president 23 Dec., 1881 ! born at Burton Slather, co. Lincoln, i Sept., 1832 js. William Henry, gent. MERTON, matric. 31 May, 1850, aged 17 (from king William's coll., isle of Man), postmaster 1850, B.A. 1854; fellow LINCOLN 1855-81, M.A. 1857, tutor 1855-73, sub-rector 1857- 81, proctor 1863; president CORPUS CHRISTI 1881, B. and D.D. 1886 (HONOURS:— 2 classical mods, and I mathematical mods. 1852, I classics and I mathematics 1854, Denyer theological essay 1858) ; classics examiner 1864, 5. 6, 9, 70, 3, 8, 9, Wykeham professor of logic 1873-89, select preacher 1873, member of the Hebdomadal council 1869, delegate of the press, the museum, and of the common University fund; created LL. D. Edinburgh 1882, author of a history of CORPUS. See Al, Ox. ii. 486. For list of his works see Crockford.

VIEW BY BEKEBLOCK, 1566. [Facsimile from Heame. J

379

FELLOWS OF CORPUS CHRISTI.

380

null ^011,

Trimmer, rev. Charles, born in Gloucester city ,

1825; 35. Edward, gent. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric.

23 June, 43, aged 18 (from the college school, Gloucester), scholar 43-51, B.A. 47, M.A. 50, fellow 51 ; HONOURS : hon. 4 classics 47.

OddiC, John William, born at Blackburn, co. Lancaster, 20 Aug., 1839; o.s. Thomas, arm. WADHAM, matric. 27 Nov., 61, aged 22, B.A. 65; fellow CORPUS CHRISTI 67, M.A. 68, tutor 67-73, vice- president 74 ; HONOURS : i classics 65.

Shields, Cuthbert, born at Tynemouth, Northumber- land, 21 March, 1840 ; is. Robert Laing. WADHAM, matric. 18 May, 59, aged 19, as Robert Laing (from Birmingham school), B.A. 63, M.A. 65 ; fellow CORPUS CHRISTI 68 (HONOURS: 3 classical mods. 61, i law and history 63), history examiner 75-6, lecturer in law and modern history, Wadham, 66-73, at Corpus Christi 69-73, Queen's 70-3, Balliol 72-3, Trinity and St. John's; changed his name to Cuthbert Shields 29 Sept., 1886.

Boiling's, Henry de Burgh, born at Cawnpore, East Indies, 29 Sept. , 1846; o.s. Henry, capt. 66 Bengal N.I. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 13 Oct., 64, aged 18 (from Somersetshire coll., Bath), scholar 64-8, B.A. 68, fellow 68, M.A. and B.C.L. 71 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 66, I classics 68, English essay 69), librarian Oxford union society 69; bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 73. See Foster's Men at the Bar.

Robertson, Edmund, born at Kinnaird, co. Perth, 28 Nov., 1845; is. Edmund, gent. LINCOLN, matric. 30 April, 67, aged 21 (from St. Andrew's University), scholar 66-70, B.A. 70; fellow CORPUS CHRISTI 70, M.A. 74, vice-president 81 (HONOURS : —i classical mods. 68, i classics 70, international law prize 69, Vinerian law scholarship 71), examiner in law 77, 8, 9; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 71, hon. LL.D. St. Andrew's, professor of Roman law, University coll., London, and of common law for the Inns of Court ; M.P. Dundee since (Nov.), 85.

Little, William, born in Manchester 3 May, 1848 ; is. Francis, gent. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 23 Oct., 67, aged 19 (from Manchester gr. school), scholar 67-71, fellow 71, B.A. 72, M.A. 74, proctor 79, vice- president 83 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 69, 2 classics 71); bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 84. See Foster's Men at the Bar.

Nettleship, Henry, born at Kettering, Northants, 5 May, 1839; is. Henry John, gent. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 3 April, 57, aged 17 (from Cathe- dral school, Durham, and the Charterhouse), scholar 57-61, B.A. 61 ; fellow LINCOLN 61-71, tutor 62, M.A. 63; fellow CORPUS CHRISTI 73, tutor 75-8 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 58, Hertford scholar- ship 59, Greek prose 59, proxime accessit Ireland scholarship 60, 2 classics 61, Craven scholarship 61, Latin essay 63), classical moderator 67, 86-7, lecturer in classics, Christ Church, 73-8, Corpus professor of Latin literature since 78 ; assistant master Harrow 68-73, hon. D. Litt. Dublin 92. See Men and Women of the Time.

Plummer, rev. Charles, born at St. Leonard's, Sussex,

24 Jan., 1851 ; 55. Matthew, cler. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 21 Oct., 69, aged 18 (from Magdalen coll. school), scholar 69-73, fellow 73, B.A. 73, M.A. 76, lecturer in mod. history 75-83, chaplain 75, librarian 77-80 and since 85, dean etc., 78, divinity lecturer 78, vice-president 85, proctor 90 ; HONOURS : i clas- sical mods. 71, i classics 73.

Clarke, rev. Frederick Arthur, born at Bishop Hull, Somerset, 24 May, 1853 ; is. Frederick Ricketts, gent. EXETEP, matric. 8 Feb., 72, aged 18 (from Taunton school), scholar 72, B.A. 76 ; fellow CORPUS CHKISTI 76, M.A. 78 (HONOURS: i classical mods.

73, i classics 75, Ellerton theological essay 78) ; chaplain to H.M. legation at Athens 84, superin- tendent Gibraltar 85, vice-principal Wells theological coll., 88, rector of Duntisbourne Rous, co. Gloucester, 93.

Sidgwick, Arthur, born at Skipton, Yorks, 9 April, 1840; 45. William, cler. ; scholar TRINITY COLL., CAMBRIDGE, 61-4 (from Rugby), B.A. 63, fellow 64-69, M.A. 66 (HONOURS: Bell scholarship 60, Porson scholarship 61, Greek ode, 61-2, Latin essay 62, 3, 4, I4th senior optime and ist chancellor's medal, 2nd classic, 2nd in ist class classical tripos 63), vice-president 62, and president of Cambridge union society 63; tutor CORPUS CHRISTI COLL., Oxford, 79, incorporated 18 April, 79, aged 39, fellow 82, classical moderator 80-1, 90-1 ; assistant master Rugby 64-79.

Pollock, sir Frederick, 3rd bart. , born 10 Dec., 1845 ; is. sir William Frederick, 2nd bart. ; scholar TRINITY COLL., CAMBRIDGE, 63 (from Eton), B.A. 67, fellow 68-73, M.A. 70 (HONOURS :— Pitt scholar- ship 65, Latin epigram 66, 6th senior optime, 2nd classic and ist chancellor's medal 67) ; fellow CORPUS CHRISTI COLL., Oxford, 83, M.A. by decree 27 Feb. , 83 ; Corpus professor of jurisprudence since 83, and of common law, Inns of Court, 84-9. bar.-at- law, Lincoln's Inn, 71, hon. LL.D. Edinburgh and Dublin, professor of jurisprudence University coll., London, 82, hon. librarian Alpine club 81, corresponding member of Institute of France 93. editor of the "Law Quarterly Review," etc. See Men and Women of the Time.

Leigh, Henry Devenish, born at Shirley Warren near Southampton 21 Dec. , 1863 ; 55. Frederick, solicitor. NEW COLL., matric. 15 Oct., 81, aged 17 (from Oundle school), scholar 80-6, B.A. 85 ; fellow CORPUS CHRISTI 86, M.A. 88, tutor 86, and dean 88-91, vice-president 92 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 83, accessit Hertford scholarship 83, I classics 85) student, Lincoln's Inn, 84.

Grindle, Gilbert Edmund Augustine, born at Pokes, down, Hants, 28 May, 1869 ; is. Edmund Samuel arm. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 22 Oct. , 87, aged 18 (from Kensington school), scholar 87, B.A. 91, fellow 91 ; HONOURS : i classical mods. 89, i classics 91, English essay 92.

Jolliffe, Arthur Ernest, born at Oxford, 23 Jan., 1871 ; 45. Henry. BALLIOL, matric. 18 Oct., 88, aged 17 (from Oxford high school), scholar 87, B.A. 91 ; fellow CORPUS CHKISTI 91 ; HONOURS : i mathe- matical mods. 89, i mathematics 91, junior 89 and senior mathematical scholarship 92.

HONORARY FELLOWS.

Ruskin, John, hon. fellow 71, hon. student Christ Church, where see page 409.

Palmer, ven. Edwin, hon. fellow, 78, canon of Christ Church, where see page 403.

Hodgson, Shadworth Hollway, born at Boston, co. Lincoln, 25 Dec., 1832; is. Shadworth, arm. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 5 Dec., 50, aged 17 (from Rugby), exhibitioner 50-4, B.A. 54, M.A. 82, hon. fellow 82 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 52, 2 classics 54) ; a student of Lincoln's Inn 56, hon. LL.D. Edinburgh 71, president of the Aristotelian society 80.

Hunt, Alfred William, born at Liverpool 1830;

o.s. Andrew, arm. EXETER, matric. 3 Feb., 48, aged 18 (from Liverpool college) ; scholar CORPUS CHRISTI 48-57, B.A. 52, M.A. 55, fellow 57-61. hon. fellow 82 (HONOURS: English verse 51, 2 classics 52) ; associate 62-4, and a member of the royal water colour society 64.

EX-FELLOWS OF CORPUS CIIRISTI.

382

Eden, Robert, born in Bristol, 1803 ; as.

Thomas, cler. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 18 Dec., 20, aged 17, bible clerk, 20-1 ; scholar CORPUS CIIRISTI 21-30, B.A. 25, M.A. 27, fellow 30-3; headmaster Hackney coll. school, 29-36, Camberwell coll., 36-8, incumbent of St. Mary, Lambeth, 39-51, examiner Haileybury college, 39-56, chaplain to bishop of Norwich 49-57, vicar of North Walsham, Norfolk, 51-4, hon. canon of Norwich 52, vicar of Wymond- ham, Norfolk, 54. For list of his writings, see Crockford.

Newnham, George William, born at Bassingham, co. Lincoln, 9 Sept., 1806; o.s. William Moore, rector 1796-1832. CORPUS CHKISTI, matric. 7 June, 23, aged 16 (from Bristol gr. school), scholar 23-31, B.A. 27, M.A. 30, fellow 31-3 (HONOURS: 2 classics and 3 mathematics 27) ; perpetual curate Coleford, Somerset, 32-40, of Shaw, Wilts, 40-2, of Monkton Combe 45-63, and of Combe Down, (both) Somerset, 42-77.

Heurtley, Charles Abel, D. D. , fellow 32-41; canon of Christ Church 53, where see page 403.

MacMullen, rev. Richard Cell, born at Dover

1815 ; 2S. Stephen Henry, gent. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 30 May, 28, aged 13, scholar 28-35, R.A. 32> M.A. 35, fellow 35-46, B.D. 45 (HONOURS :— 2 classics'32) ; sometime of Dunstcr, Somerset.

Renaud, George, born at Havant, Hants, 29 Sept., 1814 ; is. George Daniel, vicar of Messingham, co. Lincoln, 27. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 12 June, 30, aged 15 (from Westminster), scholar 30-8, B.A. 34, M.A. 37, fellow 38-9 (HONOURS: 2 classics 34); perpetual curate Clandown, Somerset, 58-61, vicar of Silsoe, Beds, 64-70, perpetual curate Christ Church, Clevedon, 74-6, vicar of Flitton, Beds, 76-83.

Slight, Henry Spencer, born at Plymouth, Devon, 1814; is. John, gent. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 5 March, 31, aged 17 (from Guildford school), scholar 31-8, B.A. 34, M.A. 37, fellow 38-50, B.D. 45 (HONOURS: 3 classics and 3 mathematics 34), select preacher 47-8 ; rector of Ruan Lanyhorne, Cornwall, 49-77, vicar of Twigworth, co. Gloucester,

78.

Tate, Charles Richmond, born at Portsea, Hants, 18 April, 1814 ; 45. William, cler. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 4 Nov., 31, aged 17 (from Sherborne school), scholar 31-9, B.A. 35, M.A. 38, fellow 39-52, B.D. 1845 (HONOURS: 2 classics and 3 mathe- matics 35) ; curate of West Clandon, Surrey, 39-52, vicar ot Send with Ripley 52-75, rector of Trent, Dorset, 75.

Rogers, Thomas Englesby, born at Yarlington, Somerset, 24 May, 1817 ; is. Francis, gent. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 30 May, 34, aged 17 (from Sher- borne school), scholar 34-44, B.A. 38, M.A. 41, fellow 44-6 (HONOURS : 4 classics 38) ; of Yarling- ton House, Somerset, J.P. , D. I.. ; bar. -at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 46, recorder of Wells 72, chancellor of the diocese of Bath and Wells 84. See Foster's Men at the Bar.

Marshall, Edward, born at Ardlcy, Oxon, 26 Aug., 1815; is. Edward Marshall-Hacker, vicar of Sand- ford, Oxon. ORIEL, matric. 29 Jan., 34, aged 18 (from Rugby); scholar CORPUS CHRISTI 34-6, fellow 36-46, or 7, B A. 38, M.A. 40 (HONOURS : 4 classics 38) ; curate of St. Mary Magdalen, Oxford, 46-60, vicar of Sandford St. Martin, Oxon, 84, dropped the name of Hacker which his father had assumed; F.s. A. 74. For list of his writings see Crockford.

Joynes, Richard, born at Frindsbury, Kent, 18 Aug., 1818 ; is. Richard Symondes, D. D. , rector of

Gravesend. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. n March, 36, aged 17 ; scholar 36-47, B.A. 39, M.A. 42, fellow 47-51 (from the Charterhouse), B.D. 51 (HoNorks: hon. 4 mathematics 39); perpetual curate (Holy Trinity) Milton-next-Gravesend 45-61, rector of Great Holland, Essex, 61-87, hon. canon of Rochester 66-77, and of St. Albans 77.

Hext, George, born at Bodmin, Cornwall, 15 Jan., 1819; 2s. William, of Tredethy, Cornwall, rear admiral R.N. CORPUS CHKISTI, matric. 23 Sept. , 36, aged 17 (from Blundell's school, Tiverton), scholar 36-47, B.A. 40, M.A. 43, fellow 47-58, B.D. 52, tutor 47-57 ( HONOURS : i classics 40), examiner in classics 52 ; vicar of St. Veep, Cornwall, 57-73, rector of Steeple Langford, Somerset, 73. le, William, born at Oxford 21 Dec., 1827; 35. James Adey, D. Med. , regius professor of medicine 51-57. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 26 July, 45, aged 17 (from Rugby), scholar 45-7, fellow 47-64, B.A, 49, M.A. 52, B.Med. 58, D.Med. 61 (HONOURS:

2 classics 49); F.R.C.P. 66, superintendent of statistics general register office, Somerset House, lecturer on physiology and assistant physician St. George's Hospital.

Pearse, George Wingate, born at Harlington, Beds,

1824 ; o.s. George, arm. TRINITY, matric.

12 June, 41, aged 17; scholar CORPUS CHRISTI

1842-9, B.A. 45, M.A. 48, fellow 49-51 (HONOURS:

3 classics 45) ; rector of Walton, Bucks, 51.

Hayden, Charles Frederick, born at Walcot, Somerset,

1826 ; 35. James George, gent. CORPUS

CHRISTI, matric. 3 March, 43, aged 17, scholar

43-9, B.A. 46, M.A. 49, fellow 49-56 (HONOURS:

3 classics 46) ; rector of Helmdon 55-73, and Stots- bury, (both) Northants, 55-73, vicar of West Hendred, Berks, 73.

Chalker, Frederick, born at Plymouth 15 Aug. , 1824 ; 25. John, gent. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 3 March, 43, aged 18 (from Shrewsbury school), scholar 43-50, B.A. 47, fellow 50-69, M.A. 50 (HONOURS :

4 classics and 4 mathematics 47) ; vicar of Wan- borough, Oxon, 68.

Calverley, Henry Calverley, born at Norton St. Philip, Somerset, 1826; is. Henry

Blayds (afterwards Calverley), vicar of South Stoke, Somerset. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 3 May, 44, aged 18, scholar 44-51, B.A. 48, fellow 51-75, M.A. 51 ( HONOURS : 4 classics 48) ; held various curacies 53-75, rector of Bassingham, co. Lincoln, 75-9, and of Church Brampton, Northants, 79.

Willis, Charles Francis, born at Hawkhurst, Kent, 1827 ; 2s. Charles, arm. BRASENOSE, matric. 5 Dec., 44, aged 17 (from Tollbridge school) ; scholar CORPUS CHRISTI 45-53, &•&• 49> M.A. 51, fellow 53-7 ( HONOURS : 2classics48) ; in University eleven 47, 8, 9 ; rector of Letcombe Bassett, Berks, 56-76, of Church Brampton, Northants, 76-9, and of Bassingham, co. Lincoln, 79.

Sclater, Philip Lutley. born at Wootton, Northants, 4 Nov. , 1829 ; 2S. William Lutley, arm. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 16 Aug., 45, aged 15 (from Win- chester), scholar 45-53, B.A. 49, M.A. 52, fellow 53-62 (HONOURS : i mathematics 49) ; ofOdiham Priory, Hants ; bar.-at-Iaw, Lincoln's Inn, 55, secre- tary to zoological society of London 59, F.R.S., PH.D. Bonn 60.

Buttanshaw, John, born at Wrotham, Kent,

1829 ; is. John, arm. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 8 May, 47, aged 18 (from Tonbridge school), scholar 47-54, B.A. 51, fellow 54-64, M.A. 54 (HONOURS: 3 classics and 2 mathematics 51) ; rector of Combe Hay, Somerset, 68-73, afternoon lecturer Walcot, Bath, 75-86, canon of Wells 89.

383

EX-FELLOWS OF CORPUS CHRISTI.

384

Fumeaux, Henry, born at St. Germans, Cornwall, 26 June, 1829 ; is. Tobias, vicar 27-74. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. n June, 47, aged 17 (from Win- chester), scholar 47-54, B.A. 51, M.A. 54, fellow 54-69, tutor 55-69, proctor 65(HoNOURS: i classics 51), classical moderator 56, and classical examiner 71, 2, 3. 5, 6; rector of Heyford-at-Bridge, Oxon, 68-92, editor of Tacitus.

Hunt, Alfred William, fellow 57-61, hon.-fellow 82, see page 380.

Walk6r, Frederick William, born in Bermondsey 7 July, 1833 ; is. Thomas, pleb. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 23 March, 49, aged 18 (from Rugby), scholar 49-59, B.A. 53, M.A. 56, fellow 59-67, tutor 56-9 (HONOURS: i classical mods, and 2 mathematical mods. 52, I classics and 2 mathematics 53, Boden Sanskrit scholarship 54, Vinerian law scholarship 54); bar. -at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 58; headmaster Manchester gr. school 59-76, and of St. Paul's school, London, 76.

Otter, Francis, born at Gainsborough 4 Nov., 1831 ; is. Francis, gent. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. i March, 50, aged 18 (from Rugby), scholar 50-61, B.A. 54. M.A. 56, fellow 61-75, tutor 56-64 (HONOURS : 2 classical mods, and 2 mathematical mods. 52, 2 mathematics 54) ; of Ranby Hall, co. Lincoln, J.P. ; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 67, M.P. Lincolnshire, (Louth division) Dec., 85 June, 86. See Foster's Men at the Bar.

Ranken, William Henry, born at Brislington, Somer- set, 27 Nov., 1832; 35. Charles, cler. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 7 June, 50, aged 17 (from Highgate school), scholar 50-62, B.A. 54, M.A. 57, fellow 62-9, (HONOURS : i classical mods, and 2 mathematical mods. 52, 2 classics and i mathematics 54) ; vicar of Sandford-on-Thames 62-6, of Radley, Berks, 65-7, and of West Houghton co. Lane., 68, vicar of Marston Meysey 73-82, and rector of Meysey Hampton, (both) co. Gloucester, 69-84, vicar of Christ Church, Surbiton, 84.

Fisher, Albert Bulteel, born at Salisbury, 4 May, 1835 ; 45. William, canon of Sarum. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 18 June, 52, aged 17 (from Win- chester), scholar 52-63, B.A. 57, M.A. 59, fellow 63-77 ; HONOURS : i classical mods. 54, 3 classics 56-

, Kenelm Edward, born at Wootton-sub-Edge, 9 Sept. , 1836 ; is. hon. Kenelm Henry, hon. canon Norwich. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 10 Feb., 55, aged 18 (from Harrow), scholar 55-64, B.A. 59, M.A. 61, fellow 64-70 ( HONOURS : i classical mods. 57, I classics 59), president Oxford union society 61, in University eleven 57, 8, 9 ; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 65, Vinerian common law reader, Inns of Court, 68-74, county court judge 92. See Foster's Men at Ike Bar.

, Francis Henry, born at St. Andrew's, Plymouth, ii July, 1836; is. John, solicitor. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 10 Feb., 55, aged 18 (from Aldenham school), scholar 55-64, B.A. 59, M.A. 61, fellow 64-72 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 57, 2 classics 59) ; priest-vicar Exeter cathedral 64-72, rector of Byfield, Northants, 72.

Moberly, George Herbert, born at Winchester 3 Jan., 1837; is. George, bishop of Salisbury. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 10 Feb., 55, aged 18 (from Win- chester), scholar 55-64, B.A. 59, M.A. 61, fellow 64-70, tutor (HONOURS: i classical mods.

56, Stanhope essay 58, 3 classics 58, 2 law and history 59, Ellerton theological essay 60, Arnold essay 61); chaplain at Bonn 69-71, rector of Duntesborne Rous, co. Gloucester, 71-80 ; principal of Lichfield college and preb. of Lichfield 80-5, master of St. Nicholas hospital, Sarum, 78, rector of Monkton Farley, Wilts, 87, preb. of Sarum 89.

Miller, John Robert Charlesworth, born at Woolwich, Kent, 10 March, 1837; is. John Robert, of Bath- easton, gent. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 10 Feb., 55, aged 17 (from Cheltenham coll. ), scholar 55-65, B.A. 59, M.A. 61, fellow 65-6 (HONOURS:— 3 classical mods, and 2 mathematical mods. 57, 2 mathe- matics 59) ; rector of Goddington, Oxon, 66-78, vicar of Mottram in Longdendale, Cheshire, 78, hon. canon of Chester 91 and rural dean of Mottram.

Hicks, Edward Lee, born in Oxford 18 Dec., 1843; is. Edward, of St. Peter's-in-the- East, Oxford, gent. BRASENOSE, matric. 27 Jan., 62, aged 18 (from Magdalen college school), scholar 61-5, B.A. 66; fellow CORPUS CHRISTI 66-74, M.A. 68, tutor 66- 73 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 63, i classics 66, Craven scholarship 67, Latin essay 68), classical moderator 71, 2, 3, select preacher 80, theological examiner 88, 9, 90 ; rector of Fenny Compton, co. Warwick, 73-86, hon. canon of Worcester 84, principal of Hulme Hall (Owens college), Man- chester, 86, and lecturer in classical archaeology 89, canon of Manchester and rector of St. Philip's, Salford, 92.

Dill, Samuel, born at Hillsborough, co. Down, 26 March, 1844 ; is. Samuel Mark, cler. LINCOLN, matric. 17 Oct., 65, aged 21 (from Queen's college, Belfast), scholar 65-9, B.A. 69; fellow CORPUS CHRISTI 69-84, M.A. 72, tutor 72-6 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 67, i classics 69) ; a student of Lincoln's Inn, 70, headmaster Manchester gr. school 77-88, professor of Greek at Belfast 90.

Palmer. Edwin, fellow 45-67, hon. fellow 78, canon of Christ Church, where see page 403.

Fisher, Walter William, born in London 18 Oct., 1842 ; is. William Ellis-Birkbeck, gent. WOR- CESTER, matric. 27 April, 67, aged 24 (from school) ; postmaster MERTON 68-71, B.A. 71 ; fellow CORPUS CHRISTI 71-4, M.A. 73 (HONOURS: i natural science 70, 4 classics 71) ; Aldrichian demonstrator of chemistry 73, lecturer and tutor natural science, Balliol, 74-9, examiner 77-8, 90-1 ; public analyst for Oxford and the counties of Oxford, Berks and Bucks.

Case, Thomas, fellow BRASENOSE 68-70, of CORPUS CHRISTI 82-90, and of MAGDALEN 90, where see

page 315.

a

D

5

2 C

CORPUS CHRISTI COLLEGE.

388

PROFESSOR.

rev. James, born at Huntly, Aberdeenshire, 20

jT( 1815; 45. Ebenezcr, arm. ; of CORPUS CHRISTI

9 June, 76, aged 60, (educated at Huntly and Aber- deen gr. school), of King's college, Lond. , and Aberdeen university 31, M.A. 35, hon. LL.D. Aberdeen 70, and Edinburgh 84, D.D. New York university 42 ; Chinese missionary at Malacca 39-43, and at Hong Kong 43-73. locum tenens Anglo- Chinese college at Malacca 40 ; professor of Chinese language and literature at Oxford 76, M.A. by decree 20 June. 76, edited and translated the Chinese classics. Sec Men ,ind Women of the Time.

BURSAR.

LightfOOt, Henry Le Blanc, born at Wootton, Northants, , 1850; 45. John Prideaux, D.D.,

rector of Exeter Coll. UNIVERSITY Con,., matric. 23 Oct., 68, aged 18 (from Radley college), B.A. 72, M.A. 92 ; bursar Corpus Christi 92.

OTHER RESIDENT MEMBERS OF CONGREGATION.

Arkell, Thomas Norman, born 1864; is.

John, cler. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 19 Oct., 82, aged 18, (from Magdalen coll. school), B.A. 86, M.A. 89 ; HONOURS: 3 classical mods. 84, 4 law 86.

Brabant, Frederick Gaspard, born at Great Marlow, Bucks, 1855 ; is. Herbert, D.Med. CORPUS

CHRISTI, matric. 21 Oct. , 73, aged 18 (from Tiverton school), scholar 73 8, B.A. 77, M.A. 80 ; HONOURS : i mathematical mods. 74, i classical mods. 75, I classics 77.

Chavasse, Francis James, born at Edgbaston, co. Warwick, 27 Sept., 1846 ; 53. Thomas, arm. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 16 Oct., 65, aged 19, B.A. 69, M.A. 72 (HONOURS 1—3 classical mods. 67, i law and history 69), select preacher 88 ; rector of St. Peter le Bailey, Oxford, 78, principal of Wycliffe Hall, Oxford, 89.

Macdonell, Arthur Antony, born at Mozuffarpur, India, n May, 1855; is. Alexander Anthony, colonel in Indian army. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 17 Oct., 76, aged 21 (from Gottingen gymnasium and university); exhibitioner 76-80, B.A. 80, M.A. 83 (HONOURS:— Taylorian (German) scholarship 76, Chinese scholarship 77, Boden Sanskrit scholarship 78, 2 classical mods. 78, 3 classics 80), Taylorian teacher of German 80, deputy professor of Sanskrit 88, examiner Oriental studies 88-90, Ph. D. Leipzic84.

Massie, John, born at Newton-le-Willows, co. Lane., 3 Dec. , 1842 ; is. Robert, arm. Exhibitioner ST. JOHN'S, Cambridge, 62 (from Atherstone school), scholar 64, B.A. 66, M.A. 70 (HONOURS :— 4th in 2nd class in Cambridge classical tripos 66) ; incor- porated 9 Dec., 86, from CORPUS CHRISTI, senior tutor Mansfield college 86.

CELLAR PRESENTED BY THE FOUNDER, film

1517. From an engraving by

389

CORPUS CHRISTI COMMONERS.

390

^>cfjolac0,' oBr&i&itioners,* anD Commoners.

Of whom biographical notices appear in the Matriculations 1880-92.

i88o.

*McXeill, Duncan

James, William E.

Sparrow, Isaac

•Smith, Hubert L.

Allen, John H. H.

Gates, Arthur C.

•Bartlett, William

fGardiner, Edward N.

Russell, William

Weigall, Cecil E.

•Elton, Oliver

Griffith, Clement W. H.

Ellis, Philip J.

Kirton, William F.

•Godley, John C.

U.ik.-r, George H. (f8.j)

Kingsford, Edward L.

Willis, Frederic E. d'Anyers

•Matthews, Frank H.

Soulsby, Basil H.

Easton, James M.

•Stern, Henry A.

Behrens, George B.

Mowatt, Francis H.

fTylee, Charles H.

Smith, Percy

Firth, Charles H. B.

1890.

f Adams, Arthur

Williams, Stephen G.

Puxley, Henry E. L.

fRoskill, John H. (79)

Worthington, Percy S.

Harrison, Thomas

•Allen, Arthur H. B.

fde Haviland, Reg. S.

Holme, Randle F. W.

Muntz, Duncan A.

•Biggin, Thomas

Carr, Thomas W, (f8i)

Brock, Harry

Lamprill, Edward A.

•Cholmeley, Roger J.

Rogers, John T.

Chaplin, Edward J. M.

•Cooke, Arthur G.

Thorpe, James C.

King, William J.

•Hailey, William M.

Green, Leonard

Owen, Loftus M.

1887.

•Piggott, Henry H.

Ackerley, Richard

Riddell, Edward F.

•Tombleson, James B.

Campion, Charles T.

Savigny, William H.

•Taylor, Arthur

fBell, James A. W.

Carter, Langham

•Barratt, John B. S.

fShepherd, Ernest B. S.

Williams, Arthur

1884.

•Brackenbury, Henry L.

Lowenthal, Sidney J.

Wilson, Robert W. W.

•Grindle, Gilbert E. A.

Henning, Edward N.

•Chisholm, Hugh

•Walker, Dawson

Smith, Arthur W.

1881.

•Coore, George B. M.

•Winbolt, Samuel E.

Speke, Frederick J.

•Langridge, Arthur B.

fFowler, Arthur J.

Fyfe, Andrew J.

•Ozanne, Robert J. T.

•Phillips, Sidney A.

Hunt, Robert W.

Wahl, Adelbert E. A.

•Cholmeley, Robert F.

•Pullinger, Frank

Southby, Francis F.

Wynn- Williams, Ernest

•Newbolt, Henry J. •Simey, Ralph I.

•Swift, Benjamin R. •Whicker, Walter G. S.

Schwann, Henry S. Nettlefold, Fred'erick J.

Jones, David A. Hives, Charles Vesey

•Warren, Alfred T.

Rashleigh, Edward S. (fSs)

Todhunter, Arthur L.

Waldron, James B.

fSimpkinson, Edward F,

Ellice, William H.

Ramsay, William A.

•j-Lowndes, Ernest C.

Schneider, Edward O.

Jones, Evan B.

fLittlewood, Thos. H. (*82>

Foster, Joseph P. T.

Young, Francis G.

1891.

Ethclston, Arthur A.

Copleston, John H. H.

Hughes, Leonard

demons, John S.

Cooper, Leonard

Thome, Frederick G.

•Balfour, Charles F.

Fraser, Alexander E.

Pugh, Lewis P. E.

Oakshott, George H.

•Braidwood, Harold L.

Hastings, James F.

Arkwright, Hubert S.

•Childs, William C.

Hornby, Gerald F.

Townshend, Arthur E,

•Coupland, Herbert

Lewis, George H.

1888.

•Simon, Sidney A.

Macdonald, Alexander (f82)

1885.

•Stowell, Vere A.

Myrtle, Frederick S.

•Allen, Percy S.

•Vernede, Arthur H.

Powell, Herbert A.

•Chambers, Edmund K.

•Burnaby, Robert B.

fTindall, Gilbert J.

Silver, Ernest W.

•Hammond, Henry E. D.

•Cassel, Felix M. S. {hon. 90)

fSanger, William

Wallace, George W. (f82>

•Harvey, Eustace J.

#Cotton, Julian J.

fRankin, James R. L. (hon.

)

•Ward, Herbert

•Leechman, Alleyne

Jackson, George E.

1882.

•Stephenson, Stuart

•Pocock, Theodore I.

Raikes, Frederick M.

fEvans, Gilbert L.

fWright, Henry N.

Callaway, Robert F.

•Atkinson, Arthur R.

fMellish, Peter B.

fEvans, John Y.

Williams, John L.

•Carter, Cvril R.

Latham, John M. (f86)

Wethered, Herbert N.

Arnould, Henry L.

•House, Harry H.

Watney, John S.

Lund, Reginald W.

Caldicott, Cecil B.

•Kirby, Edward

Robinson, John G.

Briscoe, Alfred L.

Arrowsmith, Richard S.

•Peile James H. F.

Milliken, Kenneth E.

Francis, Walter

Deakin, Carrick R.

fWorship, William H. E. (79) Duncan, George A.

Egerton, William

f Robinson, Percy

Shore-Smith, Louis H.

Thompson, Arnold T.

Sproston, William M. S.

Weekes, Charles H.

Dunbabin, Robert L. (f 90)

1892.

Arkell, Thomas N.

Caldicott, John C.

Beach, John N.

Andrew, John C.

•Blagden, Claude M.

Brown, Thomas B.

Beckwith, Sidney

1889.

•Conacher, Hugh M.

Burnett, Thomas M.

Currie, Charles S.

•Headlam, Maurice F.

Castlehow, William

White, Leonard H. (f87)

•Alison, Arthur J.

•Henriques, Quentin Q.

Connal, Benjamin M. (f83)

•Allen, Basil C.

•Lawton, Edward

Crailsheim, Francis W.

1886.

•Butler, Thomas H.

•Smallwood, Arthur W.

Dunne, Charles W.

•Reade, Herbert V.

•Stutchbury, Harold O.

Hext, George K.

•Latter, Hugh

•Rigg, Arthur E.

•Turing, Julius M.

Michell, James E.

•Milne, Joseph G.

•Sharpley, Hugo

fBrodrick, William J. H.

Mitchell, John T.

•Proctor, Robert G. C.

•Warman, Arthur S.

fCornes. Julian

Mosley, Godfrey

•Radcliffe, Alan F.

f lohnston, Prideaux S.

Willis, Evelyn d'Anyers

Keerl, Eversfield F.

•Rendall, Godfrey A. H.

fSmith, Henry C.

Maxwell, Charles F. M.

•Young, James F.

Cnrwen, Alan de L.

Matterson, Robert de M.

1883.

Turner, Charles H.

Welby, Edward E. E.

Wilson, Reginald F.

Caldicott, Arthur H.

Hore, Leslie F. S.

Purcell, Stephen V.

•Blagden, Charles O.

Lyon, Herbert

Lawes, Edward T. H.

Winterbotham, Henry N.

•Campbell, John G. D.

Charlesworth, Guy T.

Arkwright, Richard E. St. A.

Worsey, Frederick W.

•Hobhouse, Leonard T.

Tupholme, Wilfred S.

Thorold, Harry G.

Clauss, Bruno G.

XIII.-CHRIST CHURCH.

[ RIGINALLY the foundation of Christ Church was due to the munifi" cence of Cardinal Wolsey, who, recognising that the downfall of the Monastic system in England was imminent, resolved to divert the revenues of at least some of the regular clergy to the endowment of secular clergy and the advancement of learning.

In 1524 Wolsey first gained possession of St. Frideswide's Monas- tery granted to him by King Henry VIII. and suppressed by Pope Clement VII. ; and this Pope by a Bull dnted September, 1524, and confirmed by the King 7 January, 152*, allowed Wolsey to appropriate the revenues of many more of the smaller monasteries and to confer them upon his projected foundation.

In 1525 was laid the first stone of Cardinal College, which was entitled " Collegium Thomse Wolsey Cardinalis Eboracensis. "

For this the three Western Bays of St. Frideswide's Church were pulled down as well as the West side of the Cloister, because these interfered with the plan of the Great Quadrangle ; but Wolsey left untouched the Chapter House, the Prior's House, now the lodgings ol the Canon of the IInd Stall, and the Refectory.

By 1529 the Kitchen, the East and South sides and nearly all the

West side of the Great Quadrangle were built ; and by this time the first Dean, John Hygden, and a certain number of those who were to constitute the earliest Foundation were settled in the College.

But upon Wolsey 's attainder all he had destined for Cardinal College lapsed to the King, who in 1532 refounded it under the title of King Henry the Eighth's College ; of this also John Hygden was appointed Dean ; and he was succeeded by John Oliver.

In 1545 the King again took into his own power the College with all its possessions, and on 4 Nov., 1546, by letters patent, combined the lately created Cathedral of Oxford and the College just dissolved into one Foundation styled " Ecclesia Christi Cathedralis Oxon. ex fundatione Regis Henrici Octavi," of which the first Dean was Richard Cox. This Foundation began its corporate existence on 14 Jan., 154?.

Though the King had granted away many of the endowments intended by Wolsey for Cardinal College, he bestowed upon this his last foundation Peckwater Inn or Vine Hall together with Canterbury College in addition, so that the whole extent of the precincts on which ^£des Christ!,' Christ Church, was established, has not changed from that day.

This Foundation, though shorn of much of the grandeur which Wolsey had designed, remained paramount in Oxford and practically unchanged for more than three centuries from 1547 to 1858. It consisted of :

A Dean ; eight Canons ; a hundred Students, to whom one was added in 1663 ; eight Chaplains ; an

Organist ; eight singing men ; eight Choristers ; various subordinate officials.

As the King died without having sanctioned any Statutes, the House was governed by the Dean and Canons, whose orders gradually crystallized into a traditional code.

With regard to the fabric between 1547 and 1858, the following additions were made to the buildings as Wolsey had left them :

The Hall Staircase, under Dean Samuel Fell.

The North side of the Great Quadrangle and about three Bays of the West side ; a block of buildings at S. end of the Cloister facing the meadow ; the East side of the Chaplains' Quadrangle ; and Tom Tower, under Dean John Fell. Three sides of Peckwater Quadrangle, under Dean Aldrich.

1 This title is found at least as early as 1582.

[ 391—392 ]

VIKW liY l.OGGAN,

educt d facsimile. ]

393

CHRIST CHURCH.

394

The Library ', under Dean Smal-

ridge. The Anatomy School, now the

Laboratory, under Dean Gregory. Canterbury Quadrangle and Gate- way, under Deans Markham and

Bagot. Large Lecture Room by the Hall,

under Dean Smith.

Since 1858 Christ Church has been in a state of Heraclitean flux, having received two Ordinances and one set of Statutes within twenty- five years. One marked result of recent legislation has been to reduce the number of those on the Foun- dation, e.g.

The Canonries formerly eight are now six ;

In place of a hundred and one Studentships tenable under certain conditions for life, are now thirty- four Studentships and thirty-nine scholarships tenable for periods varying from two to fifteen years ;

The Chaplaincies formerly eight are now six.

Much has been done under Dean Liddell as regards the fabric in the way of demolition, of renovation, of addition. The range of Fell's Buildings, the Organist's House, the South and East sides of the Chaplains' Quadrangle, all in a state of great disrepair, have been pulled down to make room for the Meadow Buildings.

The interior of the Cathedral has been carefully restored ; one of the Bays of the Nave destroyed by Wolsey has been rebuilt ; moreover, the end of the South Transept has been brought again within the Cathedral after having long been converted into a Verger's house.

The North side of the Cloister also has been thrown open again after having been for a century used as a Muniment Room.

The Chapter House has been entirely cleared of the partitions and raised floor which disfigured it, so that its pristine graceful proportions can now be admired.

Of the houses belonging to the two suppressed Canonries portions of each have been converted into College Rooms, and a new West entrance to the Cathedral has been . made through one of them formerly the lodgings of the Regius Professor of Divinity.

The splendid peal of ten bells in Dfc has been moved from the Cathedral Tower, for which they were far too heavy, to Wolsey's Campanile over the Hall Stair-

1 The Books were previously in the Refectory of St. Frideswide's since divided into sets of rooms.

STATUE OF CARDINAL WOLSEY. from .Mackenzie a

395

CHRIST CHURCH.

396

case, which has been raised more than thirty feet.

It would take up too much space merely to enumerate the distinguished men, who as Undergraduate mem- bers of the House owed not a little to their training herein, and by their subsequent career shed lustre upon Christ Church ; while to write their lives would in several instances be to transcribe pages of England's history.

The Arms now borne by Christ Church are those of Cardinal Wolsey : Sable, on a cross engrailed argent,

a lion passant gules between four leopards' faces azure; on a chief or, a rose of the third, seeded of the fifth, and barbed vert, between two Cornish choughs proper.

The Badge is a Cardinal's Hat with five tassels.

The Motto, belonging to Wolsey, is DOMINVS MlHI ADIVTOR; this was to be seen in the East Window of the Choir, which existed during the whole of the last and down to the middle of the present century.

T. VERE BAYNE, M.A.

1 KUM AN ENGRAVING.

397

DEANS OF CHRIST CHURCH.

398

VISITOR. THE QUEEN. H.R.H. the PRINCE of WALES, D.C.L. ; H.R.H. the CROWN PRINCE of DENMARK, D.C.L.

DEANS.

I. Of Cardinal Wolsey's foundation. Hygden, John, D.D. , dean 1524-9.

2. Of the first foundation of King Henry the VIII.

Hygden, John, D.D., dean 18 July, 1532 ; M.A., D.D. 29 Jan., 1513-14, president MAGDALEN 1516- 25 ; vicar of Heeding, Sussex, 1502-4, rector of East Bridgford, Notts, 1504, prebendary of Lincoln

1521, and of York 1524 ; died 13 Jan. , 1532-3, buried in the chapel of Magdalen coll. See Foster's Alumni Oxonienses 706.

Oliver, John (alias Smith), D.C.L., dean Feb., 1532-3 ; chaplain, B.C.L. 30 June, 1506, B. and D.Can. L. suppld. 20 May, 1522, D.C.L. 21 July, 1522; rector of St. Mary Mounthaw, London, resigned 1527, canon of Southwell 1529, and of York 1533, vicar of Minster, isle of Thanet ; an advocate Doctors' Commons

1522, a master in Chancery 1547 ; died in Doctors' Commons about May, 1551. See Al, Ox. 1089.

3. Of the Cathedral Church of Christ.

1. Coxe, Richard, D.D., Dean of Oseney 8 Jan., 1543-4, until dean of Christ Church 4 Nov., 1546, deprived 1553; born at Whaddon, Bucks, scholar King's coll., Cambridge, 1519 (from Eton), B.A. 15234; a junior canon Cardinal coll., 1525, incor- porated 7 Dec., 1525, M.A. 8 Feb., 1525-6, his Lutheran opinions drove him from Oxford, B.D. Cambridge 1535, D.D. 1537 ; suppld. Michaelmas term 1545 for incorporation as D.D.. chancellor of the University 1547-52, master of Eton school, chaplain to the king, archbishop Cranmer, and to Dr. Goodrich, bishop of Ely; archdeacon of Ely 1540, and first prebendary 1541, until deprived by Q. Mary, preb. of Lincoln 1542-7, rector of Harrow- on-the-Hill 1544, bishop designate of Southwell '5-13. high almoner to the king, and preceptor to the Prince of Wales (after Edward VI.) 1540, privy councillor 1547, canon of Windsor 1548, dean of Westminster 1549-53, rector of Kelshall, Herts, 1552, imprisoned in the Marshalsea 1553 for his adherence to the principles of the Reformation, and retired to Germany in 1554 having been deprived of all his benefices ; on the succession of Q. Eliz. he was elected bishop of Norwich 1559, but transferred before consecration to that of Ely 1559, until his death 22 July, 1581, aged 81, buried in the cathedral church ; his will dated 20 April, 1581, proved 10 Aug. following. See Al. Ox. 341.

2. Martiall, Richard, dean 1553, resigned May, 1559, on the accession of Q. KHz! ; scholar CORPUS CHKISTI 1532-8, from Kent, B.A. 5 Dec., 1537, fellow 1538, M.A. 5 Oct., 1540, B.D. suppld. Oct., 1544, student CHRIST CHURCH 1547, D.D. 18 July, 'SS2. vice-chancellor part of 1552 ; prebendary of Winchester 1554, deprived 1561, chaplain to lord Arundel, " went with the times," canon of St. Paul's, deprived 1561. See Al. Or. 975.

3. Carew, George, dean 9 or 16 May, 1559, resigned 1561; 35. Edmund, Lord Carew ; supplicated for B.A. 1522, from BROADGATKS HALL; archdeacon of Totnes 1534, canon of Exeter 1535, rector of Torbrian 1542, of CarhaysSt. Stephen 1543, and of Illracombe 1544. served cures of Ilchester and Whitehall free chapelries, Somerset, 1545, canon of Wells 1545,

precentor 1549, and archdeacon of Exeter 1556-9, prebendary of Chichester 1555, prebendary 1555 and precentor of Sarum 1555-83, precentor of Bath and Wells 1560 and 1565, dean of Bristol 1552 3, and 1559, rector of Mells 1557-83, of Kelston (both) Somerset, 1558 60, and of Uittisham 1560, and of Silvcrton St. Mary (both) Devon, 1561, canon and dean of Windsor 1560, dean of Exeter 1571-83 (D. D. ), registrar of the garter, master of the Savoy 1559; died i June, 1583, aged 85, buried in St. Giles-in-the-Fields. See Al. Ox. 236.

4. Sampson, Thomas, dean, Michaelmas term 1561, deprived 1565 for puritanism or nonconformity ; of the Inner Temple 1547, B. and D.D. suppld. March, 1560-1 (after 16 years in theology) ; vicar of Swillond, Suffolk, 1545, rector of All Hallows, Bread Street, London, 1551, dean of Chichester 1552, refused the bishopric of Norwich 1560, canon of Durham 1560, refused to conform and lost his preferments ; master of Wigston's hospital at Leicester 1567, canon of St. Paul's 1570, and rector of Brightlingsea, Essex, 1584 ; died 9 April, 1589, aged 72 ; buried in the chapel of Wigston's hospital. See Al. Ox. 1307.

5. Godwyn, Thomas, M.A. , dean June, 1565, resigned 1567; of MAGDALEN COLL., from Woking- ham, Berks, B.A. 12 July, 1543, fellow 1544-9, M.A. 1547, B.Med. and admitted to practice 17 June, 1555; B.D. (CHRIST CHURCH) 17 Dec., 1565, D.D. 18 Feb., 1565-6; rector of Brackley school, Northants, 1549, canon of Lincoln 1560-83, rector of Kirkby Mallory, co. Leicester, 1560, of Hannington, and of Winwick, Northants, 1561, of Lutterworth, co. Leicester, 1562, of Rucking, Kent, 1573, dean of Canterbury 1567, bishop of Bath and Wells 1584, until his death at Wokingham 19 Nov., 1590. See

6. Cowper, Thomas (or Cooper), D.D. , dean 30 April, 1567, resigned 1571 ; chorister MAGDALKN 1531, B.A. 7 July, 1539, fellow 1539-45, M-A. 6 June, 1543, master of the college school 1549-57 and 1559-68, suppld. 3 July, 1566, for B.Med. and licence to practice, B. and D.D. 18 March, 1566-7, vice- chancellor 1567-70 ; dean of Gloucester 1569, bishop of Lincoln 1571, prebendary of Lincoln 1573. bishop of Winchester 12 March, 1583-4, until his death 29 April, .1594, buried in the cathedral ; will dated 16 Jan. , 1593-4, proved 9 May following ; author of a Latin dictionary. See Al. Ox. 325.

7. Piers, John, D.D., dean 28 Feb., 1570-1, resigned 1576; born at South Hincksey, Berks; demy MAG- DALEN 1542, B.A. (suppld.) June, 1545, fellow 1545 and 15489, M.A. (suppld.) 1549, B.D. 5 July, 1558, D.D. 18 Feb., 1565-6, master of BALLIOL 1570-1 (perhaps rector of St. Edmund the King, Lombard Street, 1545-57, and vicar of West Ham, Essex, 1554), rector of Quainton, Bucks, 1558-67, prebendary and dean of Chester 1567, rector of Laingdon, Essex, 1567-73, and of Fillingham, co. Lincoln, 1570, dean of Salisbury 1572, bishop of Rochester

1576, and lord high almoner, bishop of Salisbury

1577. archbishop of York 1589, until his death at Bishopthorpe 28 Sept., 1594, buried in York minster, See Al. Ox. 1136.

399

DEANS OF CHRIST CHURCH.

400

8. Mathew, Toby, D.D., dean 1576, resigned 1584 ; s. John, of Ross, co. Hereford ; student CHRIST CHURCH 1561, B.A. n Feb., 1563-4, M. A. 25 June, 1566, public orator 1569-72, canon 1570-6 ; president of ST. JOHN'S 1572-7, B.D. 10 Dec., 1573, D.D. 27 May, 1574, vice-chancellor 1579 ; a member of Gray's Inn 1575, archdeacon of Bath 1570, rector of Algarkirk, co. Lincoln, 1571, canon of Salisbury 1572, and chaplain in ordinary to the queen, canon of Wells 1578, chauntor or precentor of Salisbury 1583-4, rector of Bishop Wearmouth 1590-5, dean of Durham 1583, and bishop 1595, archbishop of York 1606, until his death 29 March, 1628; buried in York cathedral. See Al. Ox. 989.

9. James, William, D. D. , dean 1584, resigned 1596; born at Sandbach, Cheshire (s. John, of Littleton, co. Stafford), student of CHRIST CHURCH 1561, B.A. 1562, M.A. 1566, B.D. (UNIVERSITY COI.L. 1572, D.D. 1574, vice-chancellor 1581 and 1590, master of University coll. 1572-84, reader of divinity Magdalen ; rector of Kingham, Oxon, 1575-1601, archdeacon of Coventry 1577, rector of Egxlescliffe, co. Durham, 1603-6, dean 1596, and bishop of Durham 1606, until his death 12 May, 1617 ; buried in the choir of his cathedral. See Al. Ox. 8or.

10. RaviS, Thomas, D.D.,dean 1596, resigned 1605; born at Maldon, Surrey; student of CHRIST Cut urn 1575 (from Westminster school), B.A. 12 Nov., 1578, M.A. 3 March, 1581-2, proctor 1588, B.D. 6 July. 1589, D.D. 10 Oct., 15^95, vice- chancellor 1596; "one of the translators of the Bible"; vicar of All Hallows, Barking, 1591, rector

01 Merstham, Surrey, 1591, vicar of Islip, and of Wittenham Abbas, Berks, 1598, prebendary of Westminster 1592, bishop of Gloucester 1604-5, and of London 1607, until his death 14 Dec., 1609; buried in St. Paul's. See Al. Ox. 1235.

11. Kinf?,John,D.D.,dean4Aug., 1605, resigned 1611 ; s. Philip, of Worminghall, Bucks, page to Henry VIII. ; student of CHRIST CHURCH (from Westminster school) 1576, B.A. 26 Jan., 1579-80, M.A. 15 Feb., 1582 3 (incorporated at Cambridge 1584), suppld. for licence to preach 13 Feb. , 1587-8 ; proctor 1589, B. D.

2 July, 1591, D.D. 17 Dec., 1601, vice-chancellor 1607-10; chaplain to Q. Elizabeth and James I, canon of Windsor 1580, rector of St. Anne and St. Agnes, London, 1580, archdeacon of Nottingham 1590-1611, rector of St. Andrew, Holborn, 1597, and a member of Gray's Inn 1598, rector of Black Notley, Essex, 1599, prebendary of St. Paul's 1599-1611, and of Lincoln 1610-11, bishop of London 1611, until his death 30 March, 1621 ; buried in St. Paul's. See A I. Ox. 852.

12. Goodwyn, William, D.D., dean 13 Sept., 1611 ; student of CHRIST CHURCH 1573 (from Westminster school), B.A. 12 June, 1577, M.A. 15 June, 1580 (incorporated at Cambridge 1583), B. and D.D. 8 June, 1602, vice-chancellor ' 1614-15 and 1617-18 ; sub. -almoner to Q. Elizabeth 1590; rector of Upton Scudamore, Wilts, 1587, canon of Sarum 1587, canon 1590, and chancellor of York 1605, rector of Stonegrave 1590, of Etton 1591, of Escrick 1603, and of W'heldrake, (all) Yorks, 1606, archdeacon of Middlesex 1616, rector of All Hallows the Great, London, 1614, rector of Stanton St. John 1616, and vicar of Chalgrove, (both) Oxon, 1617; 'lied n June, 1620, aged 65, buried in Christ Chur_n cathedral ; probate at Oxford, 26 June, 1 6 i. See A I. Ox. 586.

13. Corbet, Richard, D. D. , dean 20 June, 1620, resigned 1628 ; s. Vincent, of Ewell, Surrey, gent. BROADGATES HALL, matric. 7 April, 1598, aged 15 (from Westminster school) ; student of CHRIST CHURCH 1599, B.A. 30 June, 1602, M.A. 9 June, 1605, proctor 1612, B. and D.D. 8 May, 1617 ; chaplain to James I., canon of Sarum 1620,

and rector of Puttenham, Herts, 1620, vicar of Cassington, Oxon, 1622. and of Stewkley, Bucks, 1620, rector of Brightwell Baldwin, Oxon, 1628, bishop of Oxford, 1628-32, and of Norwich 1632, until his death 28 July, 1635 ; buried in the cathedral there. See Al. Ox. 328.

14. Duppa, Brian, D.D., dean, nominated 24 Oct., 1628, installed 28 Nov. , 1629 ; s. Jeffrey, of Lewisham, Kent, gent. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 9 July, 1605, aged 16, Westminster student 1605, B.A. 22 June, 1609 ; fellow ALL SOULS' 1612, M.A. 28 May, 1614, proctor 1619, B. and D.D. i July,

1625, vice-chancellor 1623-4 I bom at Lewisham 10 baptized 18 March, 1588-9; vicar of Hailsham 1625, of Westham 1626, and of Withyham, (all) Sussex, 1627; chaplain to the earl of Dorset, and to the prince Palatine, canon and chancellor of Salisbury 1634-8- preceptor to Charles II., bishop of Chichester 1638, 41, and rector of Petworth, Sussex, 1638-41, bishop of Salisbury 1641, and of Winchester 1660, and lord high almoner 1660, until his death 26 March, 1662 ; buried in Westminster abbey. See Al. Ox. 434.

15. Fell, Samuel, D. D. , dean 24 June, 1638, ejected i6.;7 ; born in the parish of St. Clement Danes, London ; CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 20 Nov., 1601, aged 17, Westminster student 1605, B.A. 27 June, 1605, M.A. 30 May, 1608, proctor 1614, B.D. 23 Nov., 1615, D.D. 23 June, 1619, canon 1619, Margaret professor of divinity 1626-38, vice- chancellor 1645, ejected 1647; prebendary of St. Paul's 1612, rector of Freshwater, isle of Wight, 1617, vicar of Chalgrove, Oxon, 1615, chaplain to James I. 1619, rector of Longworth, Berks, 1621, until sequestered 1647, rector of Sunningwell, Berks,

1626, prebendary of Worcester 1628, dean of Lich- field 1637, rector of Stow-on-the-Wold 1637, im- prisoned in London 1647-8 ; died at Sunningwell i Feb., 1648-9, buried there; father of John, see below. See Al, Ox. 491.

16. Reynolds, Edward, M.A. , dean 1647, ejected 1650, restored 1659, resigned 1660; s. Austin, one of the customers of Southampton ; born there Nov., 1599. MERTON, matric. 26 Jan., 1615-16, aged 17, postmaster 1615, B.A. 15 Oct., 1618, fellow 1619, M.A. 10 July, 1624 (incorporated at Cambridge 1626), created D.D. 12 April, 1648 (re-incorporated at Cambridge 1657), vice-chancellor 1648 50, and one of the parliamentarian visitors 1647-50; dean 1647, thrust in by the authority of parliament, forced to leave 1650 because he refused to take the inde- pendent engagement, when the secluded memlwrs were lestored to sit in parliament they restored him to the deanery 13 March, 1659-60, but at the restoration June, 1660, he was desired to leave " to make room for an honest and orthodox man " ; warden of MERTON, July, 1660 Feb., 1660-1 ; preacher of Lincoln's Inn 1628, chaplain to the king, vicar of Northampton All Saints' 1628-9, rector of Braunston, Northants, 1631, vicar of St. Laurence Jewry, 1645-62 ; one of the Westminster assembly of divines 1643, canon of Worcester 1660, bishop of Norwich 1661, until his death 28 July, 1676. See Al. Ox. 1247.

17. Owen, John, M.A., dean 1651, deprived about March, 1659-60; s. Hemy, of Stadham, Oxon, sacerd. QUEKN'S, matric. 4 Nov., 1631, aged 16, B.A. ii June, 1632, M.A. 27 June, 1635, vice- chancellor 1652-7, created D.D. by diploma 23 Dec., 1653; M.I', for the University 1654-5; rector of Fordham and vicar of Coggeshall, Essex, minister of the congregational chapel, Leadenhall- street, London, ; died at Ealing, 24 Aug., 1683, as;ed 67, buried in Bunhill fields among the dissenters. See Al. Ox. noo.

(— ) Reynolds, F.dward. dean, restored 13 March, 1659-60, resigned in June following, see above.

401

DEANS OF CHRIST CHURCH.

402

18. Morley, George, D.U., dean 27 July, 1660, resigned Oct. following; s. Francis, of Cheapside, London. Student CiiKisT CHUKCH 1615 (from Westminster school), matric. 17 Dec., i6i8,agedi9, B.A. 19 Dec., 1618, M.A. 14 June, 1621, created U.D. i Nov., 1642, canon 1642, ejected 1647, restored 1660 ; sinecure rector of Pennant, co. Montgomery, 1644- 53, chaplain to Robert, earl of Carnarvon, rector of Hartfield, Sussex, 1640-1, and of Mildenhall, Wilts, 1641, deprived March, 1648, chaplain to Charles I., dispossess!'. 1 1. 1 hi, preferments and exiled himself; rector of Great Haseley, Oxon, 1660, and canon of Wells 1660; a member of Lincoln's Inn and Gray's Inn 1664; bishop of Worcester 1660-2, and of Winchester 1662, until his death at Karnham Castle 29 Oct., 1684; buried in Winchester cathedral. See Al. Ox. 1033.

19. Fell, John, D.D., dean 30 Nov., i66o(-86) ; born at Longworth, lierks, about 1626; s. Samuel, dean i638-.;7; CHRIST CHURCH 25 May, 1637, aged u, student 1637, B.A. 24 Oct., 1640, M.A. 2 June, 1643, student, ejected 1648, created D. D. 3 Oct., 1660, canon July— Nov. , 1660, dean 1660-86, bishop 1675-86, vice-chancellor 1666-9, chaplain to the king ; master of St. Oswald's, Worcester, 1660, prebendary of Chichester and dean of St. Paul's 1660 ; died 10 July, 1686, buried in the divinity chapel, Christ Church ; will at Oxford proved 12 Nov., 1686 ; built Cudriesden palace, the theatre, and printing press at Oxford, and enlarged Christ Church. See Al. Ox. 490.

20. Massey,John, M.A. , 'popish'dean 29 Dec., 1686, withdrew 30 Nov., 1688 ; born at Patney, Wilts, in 1651; s. John, of Bristol, Somerset, pl'eb. MAG- DALEN COLL., matric. 26 Nov., 1669, aged 18, clerk 1663-73. B.A. (MAGDALEN HALL) 16^3; fellow MKKTON 1672, M.A. 29 Jan., 1675-6, proctor 1684; said to have been son of a presbyterian minister and so at first educated, renounced hjs religion for that of Rome to become dean, set up a Roman Catholic chapel in Canterbury quadrangle, withdrew to London in 1688 on the arrival of the prince of Orange, and thence over sea to France, became confessor to the convent of blue nuns at Paris, where he died ii June, 1715. See Al. Ox. 984.

21. Aldrich, Henry, D.D., dean 17 June, 1689; s. Henry, of Westminster, gent. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 19 July, 1662, aged 15, Westminster student 1662, B.A. 1666, M.A. 1669, B. and D.D. 2 March, 1681-2, canon 1682, \icc-chancellor 1692-5 ; rector of Wem, Salop; died in Christ Church 14 Dec., 1710, buried there; will at Oxford proved 5 Jan., 1711-12. See-4/. Ox. 13.

22. Atterbury, Francis. D.D., dean 27Sipt., 1711, resigned 1713; born at Milton Keynes, Bucks, 16 March, 1662 ; s. Lewis, of Middleton, Bucks, D.D. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 17 Dec., 1680, aged 17, Westminster student 1680, B.A. 1684' M.A. 1687, D.D. by diploma 5 May, 1701 ; preacher of Bridewell 1693, and of the Rolls chapel 1698, chaplain to William III. and O. Mary 1694, and to Q. Anne 1702, archdeacon of Totnes 1701! preb. of Exeter 1704, dean of Carlisle 1704, of Christ Church (Oxford). 1711-13, ami of \\V-,tminster 1713, a governor of Bridewell and Bethlehem hospitals 1714, bishop of Rochester 1713, deprived fune, 1723, on suspicion of favouring the pretender, sent to the Tower 24 Aug., 1722, and passported in the .//,/- toraugk man-of-war two days after ; died at Paris in exile 15 Feb., 1732. See . /"/. ().\: 42.

23. Smalridge, George, D.D., dean 18 (ulv, 1713- s. Thomas, of Lichlield, co. Stafford', gent' CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 18 Dec., 1682 aged 18 Westminster student 1682, B.A. 1686, M A ' 1689, B.D. 1698, D.D. 1701, canon 1711, deputy-

professor of divinity 1700 6 ; canon of Lichfield 1693, minister of Tothill-fields chapel, West- minster, 1692, and of the new chapel (Broadway), Westminster, 1698, lecturer of S. Dunstan's-in-the- West 1708-11, dean of Carlisle 1711, bishop ol Bristol 1714, lord high almoner 1714-15, died 27 S.-pt., 1719, aged 57, buried in the cathedral; will at Oxford proved 10 Oct. following. See Al, Ox. 1367-

24. Boulter, Hugh, D.D.. dean 6 Nov., 1719, re- signed 1724; born in London 4 Jan., 1671-2; s. John, of London, pleb. CHRIST CHUKCH, matric. 28 Feb., 1686-7, "ged 15 (from Merchant Taylors' school); demy MAGDALEN 1689-96, B.A. 1690, M.A. 1693, fellow 1696-1709, B.D. 1705, D.D! 1708, and of TRINITY COLL., Dublin, ad eundtm 1720; rector of St. Olave's, Southwark, 1708-22, archdeacon of Surrey 1716-19, chaplain to George I. at Hanover 1719, bishop of Bristol 1719, archbishop of Armagh, 1724, died 27 Sept., 1742, buried in Westminster abbey. See Al. Ox. 155.

25. Bradshaw, William, D.D., dean 17 Sept., 1724; born at Abergavenny, co. Montgomery, 10 April] 1671 ; s. William, gent. BALLIOL, matric. izNov., 1692, aged 19; fellow NEW COLL., B.A. 1697, M.A. 14 Jan., 1700-1, proctor 1711; canon of CHRIST CHURCH 1723, B. and D.D. by diploma 27 Aug., 1723, D.D. Lambeth 28 June, 1720; canon of Canterbury 1717, vicar of East Peckham, Kent' 1719, rector of Fawley, Hants, 1722, bishop of Bristol 1724, until his death 16 Dec. , 1732, buried in Bristol cathedral. See Al. Ox. 169.

26. Conybeare, John, D.D., dean 27 Jan., 1732-3; s. John, of Pinhoe, Devon, cler. EXETER, matric. 22 March, 1707-8, aged 17 (from Tiverton school), fellow 1710, B.A. 1713, M.A. 1716, proctor 1725, B.D. 1728, D.D. 24 Jan., 1729-30, rector of his college 1730-3, dean of Christ Church 1733-55, rector of St. Clement's, Oxford, 1724-34, bishop of Brislcl 1750, until his death 13 July 1755, buried in Bristol cathedral. See Al, Ox. 318.

27. Gregory, David, D.D., dean 18 May, 1756- s David; of Oxford, D.Med. Savilian professor of astronomy. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 4 June, 17I4. aged 17, Westminster student 1714, B \ 1718, M.A. 1721, BD. 13 March, 1731-2, D.D. 1732, canon 1736, regius professor of modern history 172.1-36; rector of Semley, Wilts, 1735, master of Sherbourn hospital, co. Durham, 1759' until his death 16 Sept., 1767, buried in the 'cathe- dral. See Al. Ox. 602.

28. Markham, William, D.C.L., dean 23 Oct., 1767, resigned 1776 ; born at Kingsale, Ireland! 1720; s. William, gent. CHRIST CHURCH, manic' 6 June, 1738, aged 18, Westminster student 1738, B.A. 1742, M.A. 1745, B.C.L. and D.C.L. 1752 ; headmaster Westminster school 1753-65 chaplain to the king 1756, canon of Durham 1759] dean of Rochester 1756-71, vicar of Boxley, Kent,

- preceptor to the Prince of Wales and to

'777.

See Al. Ox. ii. 913.

29. Bagot, Lewis, D.C.L., dean 25 Jan.,

resigned 1783 ; s. Walter, of Blythfield, co. Stafford bart. CHRIST CHURCH, mati-ic. 8 March, 1757' asjcd 16 (from Westminster school), student 1758* B.A. 1760. M.A. 1764, D.C.L. 1772, canon 1771-7 :

1792, until his death 4 June, 1802. 47; & D.N.fi.

See Al. Ox.

2 D

403

DEANS OF CHRIST CHURCH.

404

30. Jackson, Cyril, D.D., dean 27 June, 1783, resigned 1809; s. Cyril of York, D.Med. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 26 June, 1764, aged 18 (from Westminster school), student 1764, B.A. 1768, M.A. 1771, B.D. 1777, canon 1779, D.D. 1781 ; sub- preceptor to George IV. when Prince of Wales and also to Prince Fred< rick 1771, preacher of Lincoln's Inn, F.R.S. , rector of Carlton-in-Lindrick, Notts, 1778, and of Kirkby Cleveland, Yorks, 1781, canon of Southwell 1786, declined the primacy of Ireland and the bishopric of Oxford 1799 ; died at Felpham, Sussex, 31 Aug., 1819. See Al. Ox. ii. 734; & D.N.B.

31. Hall, Charles Henry, D.D., dean 31 Oct., 1809. resigned 1824 ; s. Charles, dean of Rocking, Essex. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 3 June, 1779, aged 16, Westminster student 1779, B.A. 1783, M.A. 1786, B.D. 1794, D.D. 1800 (HONOURS :— Latin verse 1781, English essay 1784), tutor 1792-7, proctor 1793, canon 1799. Hampton lecturer 1798, regius professor of divinity 1807-9; vicar of Broughton, Yorks, 1794, and canon of Exeter 1798, rector of Kirk Bramwith, Yorks, 1799, vicar of Luton, Beds, 1804-27, prolocutor of convocation 1812, dean of Durham 1824, until his death 16 Feb., 1827. See Al. Ox. ii. 587 ; & D.N.B.

32. Smith, Samuel, D.D. , dean n Feb., 1824, resigned 1831 ; s. Samuel, of Westminster, doctor. CHRIST CHURCH, m.itric. 30 May. 1782, aged 16, Westminster student 1786, B.A. 1786, M.A. 1789, B.D. 1797, D.D. 1808, canon 1807-24, tutor 1794 ; born 20 Sept. , 1765, perpetual curate Davcntry 1795, canon of Southwell 1800, and of York 1801, chaplain House of Commons 1802, canon of Durham 1831, rector of Dry Drayton, co. Cambridge, 1808-29 and 1831, until his death 19 Jan., 1841. See Al. Ox. ii. 1319.

33. Gaisford, Thomas, D.D., dean 10 Oct., 1831 ; s. John, of Tottenham, Wilts, arm. CHRIST

CHURCH, matric. 26 Oct., 1797, aged 17 (from Hyde Abbey school, Winchester), student 1800-17, B.A. 1801, M.A. 1804, B. and D.D. by diploma 29 April, 1831, public examiner 1809, 10, ii, regius professor of Greek 1811-55; horn 22 Dec., 1779, canon of St. Paul's 1823, of Llandaff 1823, of Wor- cester 1825-8, and of Durham 1829-31, rector of Westwell, Oxon, 1815-47; died 2 June, 1855. See Al. Ox. ii. 504; & D.N.B.

34. Liddell, Henry George, D.D., dean June, 1855, resigned 24 Dec., 1891 ; born at Binchester, co. Durham, 6 Feb., 1811 ; is. Henry George, rector of Easington.co. Durham, 1832-72. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 9 May, 1829, aged 18 (from the Charterhouse), student 1830-46, B.A. 1833, M.A. 1835, B. and D.D. 1855, hon. student 1892 (HONOURS: I classics and i mathematics 1833), classical examiner 1844-5, select preacher 1842 and 1847, Whitehall preacher 1845, Whyte's professor of moral philosophy 1845, proctor 1846, vice-chancellor 1870-3 ; domestic chap- lain to the late prince Consort 1845, hon. chaplain to the Queen 62, headmaster Westminster school 1846-55, hon. LL.D. Edinburgh 1884, a trustee of the British Museum, resigned 93, joint author of "Greek-English Lexicon." See Al. Ox. ii. 851.

35. Paget, Francis, D.D., dean 6 Jan., 1892; born in London 20 March, 1851; 2s. sir James, bart., D.C.L. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 18 Oct., 1869, aged 18 (from Shrewsbury school), a junior student 1869-73, B.A. 1873, a senior student 1873-83, M.A. 1876, tutor 1875-82, D.D. by decree 8 Dec., 1885, regius professor of pastoral theology and canon 1885-92, and a member of the Hebdomadal council (HONOURS: Hertford scholarship 1871, Latin verse 1871, i classical mods. 1871, i classics 1873), Whitehall preacher 1881-3, vicar of Bromsgrove 1883-5. See Al. Ox. ii. 1057.

i:i:i;i:i!i.(>CK, 1500.— Facsimile J ruin licjinc.

THE DEAN OK CHRIST CHURCH. From a Photograph by Hills &* Sounders, Oxford.

To face 403-4.]

CHRIST CHURCH CATHEDRAL. Fnom a Photograph by Hills &• Sounders

405

CANONS OF CHRIST CHURCH.

406

CANONS.

Heurtley, Charles Abel, born at Rishopwcarmouth, co. Durham, .\ Jan., 1806; o.s. Charles Abel, gent. CORPUS CIIKISTI, niatric. 28 Nov., 23, aged 17 (from Louth school), scholar 23-32, 13. A. 27, M.A. 31, fellow 32-41, B. D. 38; U.U. (CHRIST CHURCH) 53 (HONOURS: i mathematics 27, Ellcrton theologi- cal essay 28), select preacher 34, 8, 51, Hampton lecturer 45, Margaret professor of divinity and canon of Christ Church 53, sub-dean 78, member of Hebdomadal council 64-72 ; rector of Fenny Compton, co. Warwick, 40-72, hon. canon of Worcester 48-53, theological rxaminrr in University of Durham 1846-7. See i/,-/i jnd II omen a/the Time.

Bright, William, born at Doncaster, 14 Dec., 1824; o.s. William, arm. UNIVERSITY COM.., matric. 20 March, 43, aged 18 (from Rugby), scholar 43-7. B.A. 46, fellow 47-68, M.A. 49, tutor 65 ; B. and 1). IX (CHRIST CHURCH) by decree 4 May, 69 (HONOURS: I classics 46, theological scholar- ship 47, Ellerton theological essay 48), regius professor of ecclesiastical history and canon of Christ Church 68, on council of Keblc College 71 ; theological tutor, Trinity college, Glenalmond, 51-8, examining chaplain to the bishop of Lincoln 85. See Men and \Vomen of the Time.

Palmer, veil. ICdwin, born at Mixbury, 18 July, 1824 ; 6s. William Jocelyn, rector of Mixbury and F'in- mcre, Oxon. BALLIOL, matric. 25 Nov., 41, aged 17 (from the Charterhouse), scholar 41-5, B.A. 45, fellow 45-67, M.A. 50, hon. fellow 71 ; fellow CORPUS CHRISTI 70-8, vice-president 77, hon. fellow 78 ; archdeacon of Oxford and canon of CHRIST CHURCH 78, D. D. by decree 7 May, 78 (HONOURS : Hertford and Ireland scholarships 43, Latin verse 44, i classics 45, Latin essay 47), classical moderator 56, 7, 8, select preachei 65-6 and 73-4, Corpus Christ! professor of Latin literature7O-8; delegate of the press.

luce, William, born in Clerkenwell, 7 June, 1825 ; is. William, president of the pharmaceutical society of Great Britain. LINCOLN, matric. 12 Dec., 42 aged 17 (from King's coll. sch. Lond. ), scholar 42-6, B.A. 46; fellow EXETER 47-78, M.A. 49, hon. fellow 82, tutor 50-78, sub-rector 57-78, proctor 56, D.D. (CHRIST CHURCH) by decree 7 May, 1878 (HONOURS : i classics 46), select preacher 59, 70, 76, Whitehall preacher 60-2 ; classical examiner 66, 7, 8, regius professor of divinity and canon of Christ Church 78, hon. fellow King's college, London, 61. See Men and \Vonunofthe 7'ime.

Driver, Samuel Rolles, born at Southampton 2 Oct. , 1846; is. Rolles, gent. NEW COLL., niatric. 20 Oct., 65, aged 19 (from Winchestei college), scholar

65-70, B.A. 70, fellow 70-83, M.A. 72, tutor 75-83; LXD. (CHRIST CHURCH) by decree 22 May, 83 (HONOURS: i classical mods, and 2 mathematical mods. 67, i classics 69, Hebrew scholarship 66 and 70, Septuagint prize 71, Syriac prize 72), regius professor of Hebrew 89, and canon of Christ Church 89, examiner in theology 66, 7, 8, and a [number of the Old Testament revision company 75, hon. U. Lilt. Dublin 92. Sec Men and Women of the Tim,-.

Moberly, Rol»rt Campbell, born at Winchester 26 July, 1845 ; 35. George, bishop of Salisbury. NEW COLL., matric. 16 Oct.. 63, aged 18 (from Winchester college), scholar 63-7, B.A. 67 ; a senior student CHRIST CHURCH 67-80, M.A. 70, tutor 69-76, D.D. by decree 24 May, 92 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 65, English verse 67, 2 classics 67) ; principal of St. Stephen's House, Oxford, 76-7, and of Sarum theological college 78-80, regius professor of pastoral theology and canon of Christ Church 92 ; vicar of Gt. Budworth, Cheshire, 80, hon. canon of Chester 90-2 ; chaplain to his father 71-85, and examining chaplain to the bishop of Chester 84-8.

EX-CANONS.

Smith, very rev. Robert Payne, born at Chipping Camden, co. Gloucester, Nov., 1819; is. Robert, gent. PEMBROKE, matric. 16 March, 1837, aged 17 (from school), scholar 37-50, B.A. 41,

M.A. 43 ; B. and D.D. (CHRIST CHURCH) by decree 20 Oct., 65 (HONOURS: Boden Sanskrit scholar- ship 40, 2 classics 41, Hebrew scholarship 43), regius professor of divinity, canon of Christ Church with rectory of Ewelme, Oxon, 65-71, Bampton lecturer 69 ; sublibrarian Bodleian library 57-65 ; headmaster Kensington proprietary school 537. ; dean of Canterbury 71, hon. D. Litt. Dublin 92. For list of his works see Crockford.

King, right rev. Edward, born in Westminster 29 Dec., 1829; 25. Walter, archdeacon of Rochester. ORIEL, matric. 10 Feb., 48, aged 18 (from school), B.A. 51, M.A. 55; B. and D.D. (CHRIST CHURCH) by decree 14 June, 73, regius professor of pastoral theology and canon of Christ Church 73-85 ; on the council of Keble College 73, visitor of Brasenose and of Lincoln Colleges, of King's College, Cambridge, and of Eton college ; curate of Wheatley, Oxon, 54-8, chaplain and assistant lecturer Cuddesdon college 58-63, principal 63-73 ; bishop of Lincoln 85, visitor of Brasenose and Lincoln coll., Oxford, of King's coll. , Cambridge, and of Eton coll.

STONE SPANLIKIL, U1O1U NOTRE DAME, 1'ARIb.— Pttgill.

STUDENTS OF CHRIST CHURCH.

408

Jeffreys, Henry Anthony, born at Barnes, Surrey, 28 May, 1810; 55. John, rector of Barnes 1795-1839. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 16 May, 28, aged 17, Westminster student 28, B.A. 32, M.A. 34 (HONOURS : i mathematics 31, mathematical scholarship 33) ; vicar of Hawkhurst, Kent, 39, hon. canon of Canterbury 72.

Prout, Thomas Jones, born in Edinburgh 18 Aug., 1823; 45. William, U.Med. CHRIST CHURCH, matrie. 12 May, 42, aged 18, Westminster student 42, B.A. 46, M.A. 48, tutor 51-61, censor 57-61, proctor 59 (HONOURS: 3 classics 45) ; vicar of Binsey, Oxon, 57-91, F.G.S.

Faussett, Robert Godfrey, born at N'ackingtom Kent, 1827 ; 55. Godfrey, canon of

Worcester and of Christ Church. CHRIST C'HUKCH, matric. 15 May, 1845, aged 18 (from school), student 45, B.A. 49, M.A. 52<HoNOURs: I mathematics 49), mathematical moderator 60-1, and examiner 64; vicar of Cassington, Oxon, 75-

Benson, Richard Meux, born in St. George's, Blooms- bury, 6 July, 1824 ; 45. Thomas Starling, arm. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 9 June, 43, aged 18, student 46, B.A. 47, M.A. 50 (HONOURS:— 2 classics and 2 mathematics 47, Hebrew scholarship 48) ; founder of the Cowley brotherhood, vicar of Cowley 50-70, and of Cowley St. John 70-86, of St. John's mission, Boston, Mass.

Bayne, rev. Thomas Vere, born at Warrington, 28 Dec., 1829; o.s. Thomas Vere, incumbent of St. John's, Higher Broughton, Manchester, 42-8. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 14 June, 48, aged 18, student 49, B.A. 52, M.A. 55, tutor 56-72, censor 63-77, proctor 67 (HONOURS: 2 classics 52), a member of the Hebdomadal council 72-8, keeper of the archives 85.

Dodgson, rev. Charles Lutwidge, born at Daresbury, Cheshire, 27 Jan., 1832; is. Charles, archdeacon of Richmond. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 5 May, 50, aged 18 (from Rugby), student 52, B.A. 54, M.A. 57, lecturer in mathematics, 55-81 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods, and i mathl. mods. 53, 3 classics, and i maths. 54), mathl. moderator 63, and examiner 68.

Harcourt, Augustus George Vernon, born in London 24 Dec., 1834; is. Frederick, arm. BALLIOL, matric. 21 June, 54, aged 19 (from Harrow), B.A. 58 ; a senior student CHRIST CHURCH and Lee's reader in chemistry 59, M.A. 61, tutor 71 (HONOURS: i natural science 58), natural science examiner 61, 2, 3, 7, 8, 71, 6, 83, 4, 5, delegate of the Univer- sity Museum ; F. R.s. , LL. D. McGill university,. Montreal.

Hoole, rev. Charles Holland, born in Clerkemvell

1837 ; is. Elijah, of London, gent. MAG- DALEN HALL, matric. 25 March, 54, aged 17 (from Islington school), scholar 54, B.A. 58 ; a senior student CHRIST CHURCH 61, M.A. 62, tutor 63-8; HONOURS : i classical mods. 56, 4 classics 58.

Thompson, John Barclay, born at Xaas, co. Kildaro, 1845 ; is. George, gent. QUEEN'S, matric. 18 Oct., 65, aged 20 (from Toronto univer- sity), B.Mus. 68, B.A. 69; a senior student CHRIST CHURCH and Lee's reader in anatomy 69, M.A. 72, proctor 78 ; HONOURS : i natural science 69.

Madan, Arthur CornwaUis, born at Cam, co. Glou- cester, 8 March, 1846 ; 35. George, rector of Cam and of Dursley, etc. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 16 Oct., 65, aged 19 (from Marlborough coll.), a junior student 65-9, B.A. 69, a senior student 69, M.A.

72, tutor 71-80 (HONOURS: I classical mods. 67. 2 classics 69), sometime missionary in central Africa.

Sampson, rev. Edward Frank, born at Bristol 23 March, 1848 ; is. Edward, gent. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 26 June, 65, aged 17 (from Bristol school), scholar 65-9, B.A. 68 ; a senior student CHRIST CHURCH 69, M.A. 72, tutor 72, censor 78 (HONOURS: I mathematical mods. 67, i mathe- matics 68, i natural science 69), mathematical moderator 74-5, 87-8, 91-2.

Baynes, Robert Edward, born at Blackburn, co. Lane., 27 Sept., 1849; 55. John, ofClaremont Hall Blackburn, j. P. , a L., co. Lane. WADHAM, matrie. 16 Oct. , 68, aged 19 (from Rugby), scholar 68-72, B.A. 72; a senior student CHRIST CHURCH and Lee's reader in physics 73, M.A. 75, censor 84-7 (HONOURS: I mathematical mods. 70, i mathematics 71, I natural science 72), natural science examiner 78-9, 81-2, 91-2, proctor 86.

Warner, rev. William, born at Tettenhall, co. Staff., 3 Aug., 1851 ; 45. William, arm. BALLIOL, matric. 17 Oct., 70, aged 19 (from Rugby), ex- hibitioner 69-74, O.A. 74; a senior student CHRIST CHURCH 74, M.A. 77, tutor 77, censor 87-92; HONOURS : 2 classical mods. 72, i classics 74. Smith, rev. William Henry Payne, born in Edinburgh 3 Nov., 1852; 25. Robert, canon of Christ Church 65-71, and dean of Canterbury 71. TRINITY, matric. 16 Oct., 71, aged 18 (from Marlborough coll.), scholar 71-5 ; a senior student CHRIST CHURCH 75, B.A. 76, M.A. 78, tutor 83-4 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 73, 2 classics 75); curate of St. Peter-le-Bailey 78-83, and vice-principal Wycliffe Hall, Oxford, 80-3 ; a student of Lincoln's Inn 74 ; assistant master Marlborough 76-7, and at Rugby 84. Stewart, John Alexander, born at Moffat, co. Dum- fries, 19 Oct. , 1846; is. Archibald, cler. LINCOLN, matric. 22 Jan., 67, aged 20 (from Edinburgh university), scholar 66-70, B.A. 70; a senior student CHRIST CHURCH 70-5 and since 82, M.A. 73, classical lecturer 75-83, tutor 84 (HONOURS: English verse 68, i classical mods. 68, i classics 70), philosophy lecturer Lincoln and Oriel 74-5, classical examiner 78, 86-7. Owen, Sidney James, born at Worksop, Notts,

1828 ; 2s. Henry, gent. WORCESTER, matric. 15 Dec., 47, aged 19 (from Repton school), B.A. 53, M.A. 56 ; student CHRIST CHURCH 83, lecturer 61-83 (HONOURS: 3 classics 52), examiner in law and history 63, 4, 5, 71-2, and in history 72, 83, 4, reader in law and history 61, University reader in Indian history 78, and oriental studies examiner 87 ; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 71. See Foster's Men at the Bar.

Powell, Frederick York, born in London 14 Jan., 1850 ; is. Frederick, arm. NoN-CoLLEGIATE, matric. 27 Oct., 68, aged 18 (from Rugby); migrated to CHRIST CHURCH 69, B.A. 72, M.A. 76, student 84, tutor 85, lecturer in law 74 ( HONOURS : i law and history 72), examiner in modern history 86, 7, 8, mod. hist, tutor to non-collegiate students, delegate of the press, curator of the Taylorian institution, examiner in mod. history tripos, Cam- bridge; bar.-at-law, Middle Temple, 74. See Foster's J\fen at the Bar.

Hassall, Arthur, born at Bebington, Cheshire, 28 Sept., 1853 ; 2s. Henry Burton, arm. TRINITY, matric. 16 Oct., 73, aged 20 (from Uppingham school), historical exhibitioner 76, B.A. 77, M.A. 80; student CHRIST CHURCH 84, modern history tutor 83 (HONOURS: i history 77), historical lecturer Keble 80-1, and tutor 81-3, examiner in history 90, a member of the Hebdomadal council 92, proctor 93.

409

STUDENTS OF CHRIST CHURCH.

410

HobhOUSe, rev. Walter, born at Nelson, NY\v Xi-aland, 5 April, 1862 ; 2s. Edmund, bishop of Nelson. NEW COLL., matric. 16 Oct., 80. aged 18 (from Eton), scholar 80-4, IVA. 84 ; fellow HKKTFOKI> 84-7, M.A. 87; student CHRIST CHURCH 87, tutor 87 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 81, accessit Hertford scholarship 82, proxime accessit Ireland scholarship 83 and 84, i classics 84, English essay 85, Latin essay 86), pro-proctor 93-4.

Strong, rev. Thomas Hanks, born 24 Jan., 1861 ; CHRIST Cm K( H, matnr. 10 Oct., 79, aged 17, Westminster scholar 79-86, B.A. 83, M.A. 86, lecturer 84, student 88, tutor 88 (HONOURS :— I classical mods. 8r, 2 classics 83) ; examining chaplain to the lii.shop of Durham.

Blunt, Herbert William, born at Whittlrsea, co. Cambridge, 1864; 35. James, arm. ORIEL,

matric. 31 Oct., 82, aged 18 (from King's coll. school), scholar 82-6, B.A. 86 ; student CHRIST CHURCH 88, M.A. 89, tutor 89 ; HONOURS :— 2 classical mods. 83, i classics 86, Arnold essay 87.

Skene, William Baillie, born in Edinburgh 24 April, 1838; ,2s. Patrick George, of Pitlour House, co. Fife, arm. CORPUS CIIRISTI, matric. 3 March, 56, aged 17 (from Harrow), exhibitioner 58-60, B.A. 60, M.A. 63; fellow ALL SOULS' 64-74; student CHRIST CHURCH 90; acting treasurer 86 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 58, 2 classics 60) ; of Pitlour House, co. Fife, J.P., D.L. ; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 63. See Foster's Men at the Bar.

Sadler, Michael Ernest, born at Barnsley, Yorks, 3 July, 1861 ; is. Michael Thomas, D.Med. TRINITY, matric. 16 Oct., 80, aged 19 (from Rugby), scholar 80-5, B.A. 84, M.A. 87; student CHRIST CHUKCH 90, and steward 86 (HONOURS :— i classical mods. 82, i classics 84), president Oxford union society 82, secretary to University extension com- mittee of delegates of local examinations 83, and member and secretary to University extension delegacy 93.

Owen, Sidney George, born at Twyford near Winches ter 2 Nov., 1858 ; is. Sidney James, student, named

above. BALLIOL, matric. 17 Oct. , 77, aged 18 (from Clifton college), exhibitioner 76-82, B.A. 82, M.A. 86; student CHRIST v CHURCH 91, tutor 91 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 79, Latin verse 80, 2 classics 8r, Latin c^ay 82; pro-proctor 93-4.

Mackinder, Halford John, born at Gainsborough, co. Lincoln, 18 Feb. , 1861 ; is. Draper, D.Med. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 15 Oct., 80, aged 19 (from Epsom school), scholar 80 5, B.A. 83, M.A. 87, student 92 (HONOURS: i natural science 83, 2 history 84, Burdett Coutts' scholarship 84), treasurer 82, and president Oxford union society 83, University reader in geography 87 ; bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 86.

Thompson, Charles Henry, born at Sheffield 18 Jan., 1865; is. Henry Lynn, gent. QUEEN'S, matric. 22 Oct., 83, aged 18 (from Ripon and Hoddesdon schools), scholar 83, B.A. 86; student of CHRIST CHURCH 90, M.A. 90 [HONOURS: accessit junior mathematical scholarship 84 and 85, I mathematical mods. 84, i mathematics 86, senior mathematical scholarship 89 (accessit 87)] ; lecturer in mathematics, St. David's coll., Lampeter, 89, 90, and Durham college of science, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, 91.

Colefax, Henry Arthur, born at Pudsey, Yorks, 9 July, 1866; is. Joseph Samuel, gent. MERTON, matric. 24 Oct., 85, aged 19 (from Bradford school), post- master 85, B.A. 88 ; student CHRIST CHUKCH 91 ; HONOURS : i chemistry 88.

Haverfleld, Francis John, born at Shipston-on-Stour, Oxon, 8 Nov., 1860; o.s. William Robert, cler. NEW COLL., matric. 16 Oct., 79, aged 18 (from Winchester), scholar 79-84, B.A. 83, M.A. 86, (HONOURS: accessit Hertford scholarship 80, i classical mods. 80, 2 classics 83, Conington prize 91) ; lecturer at CHRIST CHURCH 91, student and tutor 02.

NorthCOte, Stafford Harry, viscount St. Cyres, born at Little Ouseburn, Yorks, 23 Aug., 1869; is. Walter Stafford, earl of Iddesleigh. MERTON, matric. 17 Oct., 88, aged 19 (from Eton), exhibi- tioner 89; student CHRIST CHURCH 93, B.A. 93; HONOURS: i history 92.

HENRY VIII. 'S SWORD IN THE ASHMOLEAN.— From Lascelles.

HON. STUDENTS OF CHRIST CHURCH.

412

SPANUKIL. OVER ARCHED

iD ENTRANCE TO GREAT STAIRCASE.— Mackenzie and 1'l^in.

Gladstone, right hon. William Kwart, born in 1 jver- pool 29 Dec., 1809; 45. John, of Fasque, co. Kin- cardine, bart., 1846. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 23 Jan., 28, aged 18 (from Eton), student 29-39, ".A. 32, M.A. 34, created D.C.L. 5 July, 1848, hon. student 59 ; hon. fellow All Souls' 58 (HONOURS :— accessit Ireland scholarship 31, i classics and I mathematics 31), president Oxford union society 30, Romanes lecturer 92; hon. LL.D. Cambridge 66, F.R.S. 8r, a student of Lincoln's Inn 53, M.I'. Newark 32 to Dec., 45, Oxford Uni- versity July, 47— July, 65, South Lancashire, July, 65— Nov., 68, Greenwich Nov.. 68— March, 80, and Edinburghshire (Midlothian) since 80, a lord of the treasury 34, colonial under secretary 35, and secretary 45-6, vice-president board of trade and master of the mint 41-3, P.c. 41, president board of trade 43-5, chancellor of the exchequer 52-S. 59-66, 68-74, 80-2, prime minister 68-74, 80-5, 86, and 92, lord privy seal 86 and 92, lord rector of Edinburgh university 59-65, and of Glasgow 77-8 governor of the Charterhouse, life governor of King's coll., London. See Men and Women of the Time.

Ruskin, John, born in London 8 Feb., 1819; is. John James, of London, merchant. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 20 Oct., 36, aged 17, B.A. 42, M.A. 43, hon. student 67, hon. fellow CORPUS CHRISTI 71 (HONOURS:— English verse 39, 4 classics and 4 mathematics 42), Slade professor of fine art 69-85 ; Rede lecturer Cambridge, and hon. LL.D. 67^ author of " Modern Painters and Stones of Venice," etc See Men and Women of the Time. Adand. sir Henry Wentworth, bart., K.C.B., born at Broad Clyst, Devon, 23 Aug., 1815; 45. sir Thomas, of Killerton, Devon, bart. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 23 Oct., 1834, aged 19 (from Harrow), B A 40 ; hon. student 58 ; fellow ALL SOULS 40-7, M.A. 42, B.Med. 46, D.Med. 48, Lees reader in anatomy 45, Radcliffe librarian 51, natural science examiner 53, clinical professor of medicine 57 and regius professor of medicine, 57 ; curator of the Oxford University galleries and of the Bodleian; C.B. 83, K.C.B. 24 May, 84, and ? baronet 16 June, 90, hon. LL.D. Cambridge 62. and Edinburgh D.C.L. Durham, D.Med.

Dublin, etc., F.R.S., president of the British medical association 74-87, etc. , hon. physician to the Prince of Wales and to Prince Leopold when at Oxford 62. See Men and Women of the Time.

Fortescue, Chichester Samuel Parkinson, baron Carlingford, born at Clyde farm, co. Louth, 18 Jan., 1823 ; 2S. Col. Chichester, of Dromisken, co. Louth. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 26 May, 41, aged 18, student 43-56, B.A. 45, M.A. 47, hon. student 67 (HONOURS:— i classics 44, English essay 46) ; a student of Lincoln's Inn 45, M.P. co. Louth in 6

parliaments 47-

47, a lord of th;

treasury 51-5, under secretary

of colonies 57-8, 55-65, chief

secretary for Ireland 65-6, 68-70, president board of trade 70-4, lord privy seal 81-5, lord president of the council 83-5, lord-lieutenant Essex 73, assumed the additional name of Parkinson 53, created baron Carling- ford 28 Feb. , 74, succeeded his brother as 2nd baron Clermont in Ireland 87, K.I'. 82, P.c. 64. See Men and Women of the Time.

Selborne, Roundell Palnu-r, earl of ; high steward of the University 91, matriculated from CHRIST CHURCH 3 May, 1830, hon. student 67, and hon. fellow MAGDALEN 62, where see page 319.

Scott, Charles Brodrick, hon. student 1875 ; born in Dublin 18 Jan., 1825, s. James Smyth, Queen's serjeant. Ireland; scholar "TRINITY COLL., Cam- bridge, 46 (from Eton), B.A. 48, fellow 49-55, M.A. 51, tutor 52, B.D. 61, D.D. 67 (HONOURS :— Pitt scholarship 47, ist chancellor's medal 48, 22nd wrangler and senior classic 48, Le Bas prize 49, Latin essay 50), select preacher, Cambridge, 60 and 69; headmaster Westminster school 55-83, canon of St. Paul's 73. See Men and Women of the. Time. Mowbray, sir John Robert, bart., born at Exeter 3 June, 1815; o.s. Robert Stribling Cornish, of Hills Court, Exeter, arm, CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 23 May, 33, aged 17 (from Westminster), student 35-47, B.A. 37, M.A. 39, created D.C.L. 30 Nov., 69, hon. student 76; hon. fellow Hertford coll. 75 (HONOURS: 2 classics 36), librarian and president of the Oxford union society 36; bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 41, P.C. 58, created a baronet 3 May, 80, assumed the surname of Mowbray in lieu of Cornish by royal licence 26 July, 47, M.P. Durham city 53-68, and Oxford university since 68, judge advocate general 58-9 and 65-8, church estates commissioner 66-8 and 71-92, member of council King's coll., London, 77. See Men and II 'omen of the Time. StubbS, right rev. William, Bishop of Oxford, matriculated from CHRIST CHURCH 23 April, 1844, hon. student 78; hon. fellow ORIEL 88, where see page 151.

Gardiner, Samuel Rawson, M.A., student CHRIST CHURCH 50-1, hon. student 78, fellow ALL SOULS 84, and of MERTON 92, where see page 95. Liddell Henry George, D. D. , student CHRIST CHURCH 30-46, dean 55-91, hon. student 92. See among the deans page 402.

413

EX-STUDENTS OF CHRIST CHURCH.

414

Glyn, Carr John, born in London 25 June, 1799; s. Richard Carr. ban. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 5 May, 1818, aged 18 ; Westminster student 18-25, B.A. 21, M.A. 27 ; rector of Stanbridge 28, and of Witchampton, Dorset, 30.

Lushington, Clurlcs, horn in London 29 Nov., 1805; 3s. Henry, hart. CHRIST CHI H. matric. 14 Dec., 22, aged 17 (from the Charterhouse), student 22-35, B.A. 2f>- ^'-A- (Hoxoi Selassies 26) ; vicar of Walton-on-Thanics 61-4.

Jeffreys, Marmadukr Robert, born at Barnes, Surrey, 4 May, 1807; is. John, rector, 1795-1839. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 5 July, 25. aged 18; Westminster student 25-38, B.A. 29, M.A. 32 ; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 32; query living 92; brother of Henry Anthony, student 28.

Berdmore, Samuel Charles lames, horn at Chelsea. Middlesex, , 1807; 2s. Thomas, arm.

CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 17 Dec., 25, aged 18 (from the Chai let-house), student 2^-38, li.A. 29, M.A. 32; HONOURS: 3 classics 29.

Partington, Henry, born at Off ham, Sussex, 2 Mav, 1808; 35. Thomas, arm. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 13 May, 26. aged 18; Westminster student 26-34, 15. A. 30, M.A. 32; vicar of Wath-upon-Dearne, Yorks, 33.

Hill, Edward, born at Staunton, co. Hereford, 17 Aug. , 1809; is. Herbert, chancellor of Hereford cathedral. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 30 May, 27, aged 17 ; Westminster student 27-50, B.A. 31, M.A. 33, and of Trinity College, Dublin, ad eundem, 35 (HONOURS: i mathematics 30), examiner in mathematics 36-7 and 56-7 ; rector of Sheering, Essex, 49, hon. canon of St. Alban's 72.

Woodcock, Charles, born at Uanjam, East Indies, 1809; 45. Charles, of the Madras c.s., arm. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 16 Dec., 28, aged 19, student 28-35, B.A. 32, M.A. 61 ; vicar of Chardstock, Dorset, 33-75, and rector of Chardstock All Saints' 75, canon of Salisbury 67.

Gladstone, right hon. William Ewart, student 29-39, hon. student 59, where see preceding page.

Mayow, Mayow Wyncll, born in London 8 July, 1810 ; 2S. Philip Wyncll, of Bray, Cornwall, and of Han- worth Hall, Norfolk, arm. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 29 April, 29, aged 18 (fiom ), student

29-37, B.A. 33, M.A. 36; vicar of Market Laving- ton, Wilts, 36-60, perpetual curate West lirompton, St. Mary, 60-8, rector of South Heightnn, Sussex, 68-71, of Southam, co. Warwick. 71-8, and of Halstead. Kent. 78-81. For list of his works see Crockford.

Day, George, born in Norwich 4 March, i8iT; is. George, !'<•< t<>r "t" Karsham, Norfolk, 12-31. CHRIST CHURf II. matric. 28 May, 30, aged 19; Westminster student 30-42, B..V 34, M.A. jfi ( HONOURS :— 4 classics 33) ; rector of Baldwyn Brightwcll, Oxon, 41.

Cother, William, born in Gloucester city 8 Nm. , 1812; is. William, arm. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 28 May, 30, aged 17; Westminster student 30-7, B.A. 34; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 40; probahK deceased.

Hussey, William l,a\v, l i at Rochester, Kent,

'i Sept., 1813; is. William, arm. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 21 May, 31, aged 17 ; Westminster student 31-53, B.A. 35, M~.A. 37 ( HONOURS:— 4 classics 35) treasurer of Oxford union society 35 ; vicar of Kirk- ham, co. Lane., 52-62, hon. canon of Main 56-91, and rector of Gt. Ringstead, Norfolk, 62-88.

Randolph, Edward John, born in London 17 April. 1814; is. Thomas, canon of St. Paul's, 1812.

CHRIST CM rid -n, matric. 7 June, 32, aged 18; West- minster student 32-44, B.A. 36, M.A. 38 ; curate of Wigginton 39, and of Tring, (both) Herts, 41-4, rector of Dunnington, Yorks, 45, canon of York 48. Bright, Mm Edward, born at Birmingham ,

1811 ; is. John, D.Med. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 18 March, 30, aged 19 (from the Charterhouse), student 32-47, B.A. 35, M.A. 37 (HONOURS:

3 classics 34), a demy of Magdalen for a few months in 1830; bur. -at— law, Inner Temple 39.

Wynn, Charles Watkin Williams, born in London

4 Oct., 1822; is. Charles Watkin Williams, arm. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 15 May, 39, aged 16 (from Westminster school), student 39-53, B.A. 43, M.A. 45; of Coed-y-maen, co. Montgomery, M.P. 62-80; bar.-at-la\v, Lincoln's Inn, 46, recorder of Oswestry 80.

Garth, right hon. sir Richard, born at Lasham, Hants, ii March, 1820; is. Richard Garth (formerly Lowndes), of Farnham, Surrey, cler. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 17 Oct., 38, aged 18 (from Eton), student 39-47, B.A. 42, M.A. 45, in the University eleven 39, 40, 41 ; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 47, <,).('. and a bencher 66, xi.r. Guildford 66-8, chief justice Bengal 75-86, and knighted 31 May, 75, P.c. 86.

Glyn, Henry Thomas, born at Shering, Essex, 21 April, 1823; 2S. Thomas Clayton, rector of Wid- ford, Essex. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 26 May, 41, aged 18 ; Westminster student 41-5; migrated to NEW INN HALL, B.A. 45; rector of Melbury Abbas, Dorset, 47-80, of Eontmell Magna, etc., 80, canon of Salisbury, 72.

Cramer, Henry Ellis, born in Oxford 2 April, 1824; is. John Anthony, dean of Carlisle 44-8. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 26 May, 41, aged 17; West- minster student 41-54, B.A. 45, M.A. 47; HONOURS : 4 classics 44.

Rawstorne, William Edsvard, born at Preston, co. Lane., 30 Dec., 1819; is. William, arm. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 30 May, 38, aged 18 (from Rugby), student 41-6, B.A. 42, M.A. 44 (HONOURS: i classics 41) ; rector of Galby, co. Leicester, 45-50, vicar of Ormskirk 50-3, and of Penwortham, (both) co. Lane., 58-89, hon. canon of Manchester 70.

Maud, John Primatt, born at Swainswick, Somerset, 31 Dec., 1823; is. John, perpetual curate. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 12 May, 42, aged 18 ; Westminster student 42-4 ; migrated to 1'RINITY HALL, Cambridge, LL. H. 48 (HONOURS: 2 law 51); captain 5th Madras, N.I.. retired 59, - in the Burmese war and in the Indian Mutiny; vicar of Ancaster, co. Lincoln, 62.

Lawson, Robert, born at Richmond, Yorks,

1822; is. Robert, arm. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 26 May, 41, aged 19 (from Tiverton school), student 42-9, B.A. 45, M.A. 47 (HONOURS:— 4 classics 44), treasurer Oxford union society 45 ; perpetual curate Oitcnham, co. Wore., 48-64, rector of Upton-on-

5 -vern 64, hon. canon of Worcester 74.

, William Henry, born at Reading, Berks, 25 April, 1825; is. Henry Hart, dean of St. Paul's. ( 'IIRIST ( 'iii-Rcii, matric. 9 June. 43, aged 18 (from Westminster school), student 43-58, B.A. 47, M.A. 50 (HONOURS :— 3 classics 47), in University eight 44-5. stroke 46, librarian 48, and president of the Oxford union society 49; librarian of Sion coll.. Loud., since 56; rector of St. Augustine's with St. Faith under St. Paul's, London, 5p, minor canon of St. Paul's 59; brother of Arthur, y'student 46-60.

EX-STUDENTS OF CHRIST CHURCH.

416

Harvey, Henry Auber, born at Baling, Middlesex, 15 Sept., 1824; is. Henry, vicar of Olveston, co. Gloucester, etc., 21-54. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 19 Oct., 42. aged 18, student 43-69, B.A. 46, M.A. 49 (HONOURS : hon. 4 classics 46) ; vicar of Tring, Herts, 56-72, of Sandford-on-Thames, Oxon, 75-6, and of St. Mary Magdalen, Oxford, 76-84.

Fortescue, Chichester J. P., lord Carlingford, student 43-56, liQn. student 67, where see page 409.

Rich, John, born at Ivinghoe, Bucks, 24 May, 1826; is. John, rector of Newtimber, Sussex, etc. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 31 May, 44, aged 18; Westminster student 44-62, B.A. 48, M.A. 51 (HONOURS: 3 mathematics 48); hon. fellow St. Michael's coll. , Tenbury, 56, vicar of Chippenham 61, rector of Tytherton-Kehvays 84, hon. canon of Bristol, 82.

Coulson, John Edmond, born at Walton, Somerset,

1825 ; 2s. John, arm. CHRIST CHURCH,

matric. 19 Oct., 43. aged 18 (from school),

student 44-59, B.A. 47, M.A. 50; vicar of Long

Preston, Yorks, 58.

Engleheart, sir John Gardner Dillman-, born at Acton, Middlesex, 2 Feb., 1823; is. John CoxD.-E., arm. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 26 May, 41, aged 18 (from Rugby), student 44-59, B.A. 45, M.A. 47 (HONOURS : 2 classics and 2 mathematics 44) ; bar. -at-la\v, Lincoln's Inn, 49, private sec. to Duke of Newcastle, sec. of state for colonies, and accom- panied him in the suite of the Prince of Wales on his visit to Canada and the United States 60, comp- troller of the household to Prince and Princess Christian 66, clerk of the council of the duchy of Lancaster 72, C.B. 24 May, 84, knighted 6 July, 92.

Bowles, George Downing, born at Fawley, Hants, 17 Aug., 1826; 2S. George Downing, cler. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 15 May, 45, aged 18 ; West- minster student 45-67, B.A. 49, M.A. 52; rector of Wendlebury, Oxon, 66.

Burton, Edmund Charles, born at Daventry, North- ants, 4 Sept., 1826; is. Edmund Linton, arm. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 15 May, 45, aged 18 (from Westminster school), student 45-60, B.A. 49, M.A. 52; in University eight 46-47, stroke 49, cox 51., a solicitor at Daventry.

Graisford, George, born in Oxford 30 May, 1827 ; 55. Thomas, dean of Christ Church. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 15 May, 45, aged 17 (from Eton), student 45-59, B.A. 49, M.A. 52; perpetual curate Wiggin- ton, Herts, 54-8, rector of Tangmere, Sussex, 58-80, and of East and Mid Lavant since 80.

Fisher, Herbert William, born at Poulshot, Wilts, 1826; is. William, rector 23-74. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 31 May, 44, aged 17 (from the Charterhouse), student 45-62, B.A. 48, M.A. 51, tutor 51 (HONOURS: i classics 48); bnr.-at-law, Inner Temple, 55, vice-warden of the Stannaries 70, tutor,

Private secretary and keeper of the privy seal to the 'rince of Wales 61-70 ; father of I lerbert A. L. , fellow of New coll. 88.

Tyrwhitt, Richard St. John, born in London 19 March, 1827; is. Robert Philip, gent. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 15 May, 45, aged 18 (from King's coll., London), student 45-59, B.A. 49, M.A. 52, tutor 52-6 (HONOURS: 2 classics 49); vicar of St. Mary Magdalen, Oxford, 58-72, hon. fellow King's coll., London, 84, writer on Christian art. For list of his writings see Crockfbrd,

Milman, Arthur, born at Reading, Berks, 10 Jan., 1829; 2s. Henry Hart, dean of St. Paul's. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 4 June, 46, aged 17 ; Westminster student 46-60, B.A. 50, M.A. 53; bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 53, commissary of the dean and chapter of St. Paul's 68, registrar of the University of London 79 ; brother of William Henry, student 43-58.

Kitchin, very rev. George William, born at Naughton, Suffolk, 7 Dec., 1827; 35. Isaac, rector of Ipswich St. Stephen. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 4 June, 46, aged 18 (from Ipswich school and King's coll., London), student 46-63, B.A. 50, tutor 52, M.A. 53, proctor 63, censor 61-3, D. D. by decree 22 May, 83 (HONOURS: i classics and i mathematics 50), select preacher 63-4, Whitehall preacher 66-7, censor of non-collegiate, student 68-83, lecturer in modern history, Christ Church, 71-82 and history tutor 82-3, classical lecturer, Wadham, 64-7, historical lecturer, Lincoln and Oriel, 74-81, lecturer Queen's, 75-9, member of the Hebdomadal council 79-83; hon. fellow King's coll. , London, 50, headmaster Twyford school 55, tutor to H. R. H. Crown Prince of Denmark 63, F.S. A. 89, dean of Winchester 83. For list of his writings see Crockfvrd and Men and M'oinen of the Time.

CollynS, John Martyn, born at Exeter 6 June, 1827; is. John, rector of Exeter St. John. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 31 May, 44, aged 17 (from Exeter gr. school), student 46-68, B.A. 48, M.A. 51 (HONOURS : 2 classics 48) ; perpetual curate Drayton 55-8, and Bensington (both) Oxon, 58-67, rector of Daventry, Northants, 67, and hon. canon of Peterborough 85.

Barker, Thomas Childe, born at Heckmondwike, Yorks, 1827; is. Thomas, gent.

CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 4 June, 46, aged 19 (from Shrewsbury school), student 46-57, B.A. 50, M.A. 53 (HONOURS : 2 classics 50) ; vicar of Spelsbury, Oxon, 56-85, chaplain at Rome 74-5, rector of Carleton-in-Craven, Yorks, 85.

Rich, William Gordon, born at Ivinghoe, Bucks, 28 Feb., 1829; 35. John, rector ot Newtimber, Sussex. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 27 May, 47, aged 18 (from Westminster school), student 47-55, B.A. 51 ; troke of the eight 49, and in University eight 51 ;

stroke

brother of John, student 44-62.

Baronetage.

See Foster's

Cotton, Richard William, born at Tipperary, Ireland, 23 June, 1829 ; 2s. Henry, archdeacon of Cashel. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 27 May, 47, aged 17 (from Westminster school), student 47-61, B.A. 51, M.A. 54, cox of the University eight 49 and 52; a student of Lincoln's Inn 49.

Scratton, William, born at Dover, Kent, 26 Dec., 1828; 6s. Daniel, arm. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 27 May, 47, aged 18 (from Westminster school), student 47-72, B.A. 51, M.A. 54 ; held various curacies 53-71, vicar of Badby, Northants, 71.

Mason, Henry Williams, born at Carnarvon n March, 1826; 35. William, D.Med. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 31 May, 44, aged 18 (from Hriilgnorth school). Fell exhibitioner 46, student 47-76, B.A. 48, M.A. 51 i HoMirus :— 3 classics 48); perpetual curate \Vigginton, Herts, 58-75, vicar of Kirkham, co. Lane., 75, hon. canon of Manchester 87, surrogate, rural dean ot the Fvlile 89.

Stanhope, Walter Thomas William Spencer, born at Cannon Hall 21 Dec., 1827; is. John Spencer, of Cannon Hall and Horsforth, Yorks, arm. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 15 May, 45, aged 17 (from Eton), student 47-52, B.A. 49, M.A. 52 (HONOURS:—! mathematics 48); of Cannon Hall aforesaid, M.I'. Yorks, West Riding (south division) 72-80, etc.

Edwards, David, born at Ferryside, co. Carmarthen, 1829; 2s. Thomas, arm. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 27 May, 47, aged 18 (from school),

student 47-84, B.A. 51. M.A. 54 (HONOURS:— 3 classics 51); perpetual curate North Nibley, co. Gloucester, 57-89.

417

EX-STUDENTS OK CHRIST CHURCH.

418

Whiltely, Arthur Pepys, born at Cookham, Berks, 3 Feb., 1829; 55. Thomas, rector of Chetwynd, Salop, 37. CIIKIST CHURCH, matric. 27 May, 47, aijed 18 (from the Charterhouse), student 47-63, B.A. 51, M.A. 5( (HONOURS:— 3 classics 51); bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 54.

Hunt, Thomas Henry, born at Felton, Salup

1827; is. Thomas, rector of West 1-Vlton 17-59. CHRIST Cnuurn, matric. 15 Oct., 45, aged 18 (from Eton), student 47-53. B.A. 49, M.A. 52; vicar of Wickhamford 52, and of Dadsey, (both) co. Wore., 52.

Barker, Henry Raine, born in London u Nov., 1829 ; 2s. Richard, arm. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 28 June, 48. aged 18 (from Westminster school), student 48-64, B.A. 52, M.A. 55 (HONOURS: 3 mathematics 52) ; student of Inner Temple 58. Late banker and army agent.

ArmitStead, John Richard, born at Sandbach, Cheshire, n May, 1829; is. John, vicar, 28-65. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 28 June, 48, aged 19 (from Westminster school), student 48-63, B.A. 52, M.A. 55 ; of Cranage Hall, Cheshire, vicar (and patron) of Sandbach 65 ; brother of William George, student 52-6. See below.

West, Richard Temple, born in London

1827; 2s. Martin, a commissioner in bankruptcy. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 15 May, 45, aged 18 (from Eton), student 48-75, B.A. 49, M.A. 52 (HONOURS: 4 classics 49), on the council of Keble college 89 ; a student of Lincoln's Inn 49 ; held various curacies 53-65, vicar of St. Mary Magdalen, Paddington, 65, D.C.L. University of the South, U.S.A., 74; died Feb., 93.

Sandford, Charles Waldegrave, born at Snowsgrcen, Northumberland, 13 Feb., 1828; 2s. John, arch- deacon of Coventry. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 27 May, 47, aged 19 (from Rugby), student 48-72, B.A.

51, M.A. 54, tutor 55-70, proctor 59, censor 60-70, D. D. by diploma 17 Dec. ,73 (HONOURS: i classics 51), Whitehall preacher 62-4, select preacher 68-9 ; rector of Bishopsbourne, Kent, 70-3, lion, canon of Canterbury 71, bishop of Gibraltar 74.

Bailey, Alfred, born in London 12 Oct., 1829; 35. Edward Savage, solicitor, and president of the incorporated law society. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 27 May, 47, aged 17 (from King's coll. school, London), student 48-58, B.A. 51, M.A. 54 ; Stowell civil law fellow UNIVKRSITY COLL. 58-65 (HONOURS : i classics 51) ; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 54. See Foster's Men at the Bar.

Griffin, George Griffin, born in London

1830; is. James Endell Tyler, canon of St. Paul's. CHRIST CHURCH, matrie. 27 May, 47, aged 17, as Tyler (from Eton), student 48-61, B.A. 51, M.A. 54 (HONOURS: 2 classics 51); of Newton Court, co. Monmouth, J.P., D.L., sometime major Royal Mon- mouth militia ; assumed the surname of Griffin in lieu of Tyler.

Strong, William Arthur, born at Cheltenham 20 July, 1830 ; is. Edmond, rector of Clyst St. Mary, Devon, 41-67. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 19 Oct., 48, aged 18 (from Marlborough college), student 48-66, B.A.

52, M.A. 55 (HONOURS : 3 mathematics 52) ; vicar of Ravensthorpe, Northants, 65-76, and of Brad- ninch, Devon, 76-88, rector of Pendock, co. Wor- cester 88.

THE " FAYKE GATE

OR ENTRANCE TO THE GREAT QUADRANGLE, COMMONLY CALLED

TOM GATE. From Ingram.

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419

EX-STUDENTS OF CHRIST CHURCH.

420

Murray, Herbert Harley (C.B.), born at Bromley, Kent, 4 Nov., 1829; 45. George, bishop of Roches- ter. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 20 Oct., 47, aged 17 (from Westminster school), student 48-59, B.A. 51, M.A. 56 ; student of Lincoln's Inn 51, treasury remembrancer Ireland, chairman board of Customs 90, c. B. 7 Jan., 85.

Nash, George Lloyd, born at Lancing, Sussex, 28 July, 1827 ; 45. Thomas, vicar, 23. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 15 Oct., 45, aged 18 (from Eton), student 48-52, B.A. 49, M.A. 52 (HONOURS :— 3 classics 49); vicar of Tolpuddle, Dorset, 52, canon of Salisbury 69.

Joyce, Francis Hayward, born at Hitcham, Berks,

, 1829 ; 35. James, cler. CHRIST CHURCH,

matric. 27 May, 47, aged 18 (from school),

student 48-63, B.A. 51, M.A. 54, tutor 57-8; vicar of

Harrow-on-the-Hill, 62.

Smart, Newton Reginald, born in London 23 Jan., 1831 ; 55. John, of New Barnet, Herts. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 31 May, 49, aged 18 ; West- minster student 49-67, B.A. 53, M.A. 56; bar.-at- law, Lincoln's Inn, 57.

Somerset, Raglan George Henry, born at Woodstock, Oxon, 17 Dec., 1831 ; 3*. Lord Granville Somerset. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 31 May, 49, aged 17 ; Westminster student 49-67, B.A. 53, M.A. 56 ; gentleman usher to the queen.

Floyd, Charles Greenwood, born at Florence 14 June, 1830; 43. major-general sir Henry, bart. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 31 May, 49, aged 18 (from the Charterhouse), student 49-67, B.A. 53, M.A. 56 (HONOURS: 3 classics 52) ; rector of South Runcton, etc., Norfolk, 66.

Gardiner, Samuel Rawson, student CHRIST CHURCH, 50-1, hon. student 78, fellow ALL SOULS' 84, and of MERTON, where see page 95.

Andrews, Septimus, born at Hominton, near Salisbury, 21 Sept., 1832; 75. William, arm. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 12 June, 51, aged 18 (from Westminster school), student 51-69, B.A. 55, M.A. 58 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 53), fellow St. Peter's college, Radley, 57-60, assistant master Wellington school 60-5, perpetual curate Market Harborough 65. R.C priest St. Mary of the Angels, Bayswater.

Beaumont, William Beresford, born at Addington, Surrey, 13 March, 1831 ; zs. George Howland Willoughby, of Cole Orton Hall, co. Leicester, bart. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 31 May, 49, aged 18 (from school), student 51-60, B.A. 53, M.A. 56 ; rector of Cole Orton, co. Leicester, 64, hon. canon of Peterborough 89.

Pickard, rev. Henry Adair, born at Forest Hill, near Worksop, Notts, 12 May, 1832 ; is. Henry William, lieut. R.H. A. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 12 June, 51, aged 19 (from Rugby), student 51-68, B.A. 55, M.".\. s8, tutor 58 (HONOURS:— i classical mods. 53, 2 classics and hon. 4th mathematics 55) ; curate of Dry Sandford, Berks, 57-64, inspector of schools 64.

Bosanquet, Samuel Courthope, born in London 2 March, 1832 ; is. Samuel Richard, bar.-at-law. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 23 May, 50. aged 18 (from Eton), student 51-62, B.A. 54, M.A. 57 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods, and i mathematical mods. 52, 2 classics and i mathematics 54, senior mathematical scholarship 55. and Johnson mathematical scholar- ship 55); °f Dingestow, co. Monmouth, J.P., D.L., and chairman of quarter sessions for Monmouthshire, bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 57. See Foster's Men at the Bar.

Armitstead, William George, born at Sandbach, Cheshire, 22 March, 1833 ; 25. John, vicar 28-65. C'HRIST CHURCH, matric. 3 June, 52, aged 19 ; Westminster student 52-6, B.A. 57, M.A. 65 (HONOURS : 2 classical mods. 54), in University eleven 53, 4, 6, 7 ; vicar of Goostrey, Cheshire, 60.

Joyce, Sidney, born at East Burnham, Bucks, 19 Jan., 1834; 6s. James, cler. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 3 June, 52, aged 18 ; Westminster student 52-65. B.A. 56, M.A. 59 (HONOURS:—! classical mods. 54, 2 classics 56) ; student of Lincoln's Inn, 60. senior examiner education department, retired.

Fellows, Walter, born at Rickmansworth, Herts, 23 June, 1834 ; 75. Thomas, arm. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 3 June, 52, aged 18 , Westminster student 52-6, B.A. 58, M.A. 76, in University eleven 54, 5, 6, 7 ; incumbent of Toorak St. John, Melbourne, 63.

Jelf, George Edward, born at Berlin 29 Jan., 1834; is. Richard William, canon of Christ Church. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 2 June, 52, aged 18 (from the Charterhouse), student 52-61, B.A. 56, M.A. 59 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 54, 3 classics 56) ; held various curacies 58-68, vicar of Blackmoor 68-74, a"d of Saffron Walden 74-82, hon. canon of St. Alban's 78-80, canon of Rochester 80, rector of Chatham St. Mary 83-9. For list of his works see Crockford.

PhillpOttS, Henry John, born at Hallow, co. Worcester, , 1834; is. William John, arch-

deacon of Cornwall. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 23 May, 50, aged 16 (from school), student 52-

62, B.A. 55, M.A. 58 (HONOURS:— 4 law and history 55); vicar of Lamerton, Devon, 60-89, ant^ rector of Walkerne, Herts, 89; brother of James and William, fellows of New Coll.

Oliver, Frederick William, born in London 4 Jan., 1836; is. William Elliott, arm. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. r8 May, 53, aged 17 ; Westminster student 53-61, B.A. 57, M.A. 60 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 55, 3 classics 57), in University eleven 56-7, a solicitor in London.

TwiSS, Q'lintin William Francis, born in Westminster 13 March, 1835 ; o.s. Horace, arm. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 18 May, 53, aged 18 ; West- minster student 53-61, B.A. 57, M.A. 60, a clerk in the treasury 56.

DodgSOn, Francis Hume, born in London 23 Aug., 1834 ; is. Hassard Hume, student 22-33. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 18 May, 53, aged 18 ; WrM- minster student 53-7 (HONOURS :— 3 classical mods. 55) ; lieut. Royal Artillery 56-64.

Longley, sir Henry, K.C.B.,born 8 Nov., 1832; is. Charles Thomas, archbishop of Canterbury. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 2 June, 52, aged 18 (from Rugby), student 53-61, B.A. 56, M.A. 59, B.C.L. 63 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 54, 2 classics 56); bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 60, in civil service since 68, 1st charity commissioner since 85, etc., c. B. 21 June, 87, K. C.B. 25 May, 89.

Harington, sir Richard, nth bart., born at Old, Northants, 20 May, 1835^ s. Richard, principal of Brasenose. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 18 May, 53, aged 17 (from Eton), student 53-60, B.A. 57, M.A. 60, B.C.L. 63 (HONOURS:— 2 classical mods. 55, 2 classics 56, i law and history 57, Vinerian law scholar- ship 58) ; of Whitbourne Court, co. Hereford; bar.- at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 58, metropolitan police magistrate Nov., 71 Jan., 72, judge of County Courts since 72.

FailSSett, John Toke Godfrey, born in Oxford 20 July, 1835; los. Godfrey, canon of Christ Church. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 18 May, 53, aged 18 (from the Charterhouse), student 53-70, B.A. 57, M.A. 60 (HONOURS: 3 classical mods. 55); a student of the Inner Temple 78, registrar of probate court, Lichfield, 78.

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s

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421

EX-STUDENTS OF CHRIST CHURCH.

Fisher, Wilfrid, born at Poulshot, Wilts,

J833 ! 3s- William, canon of Sarum. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 12 June, 51, aged 18 (from the Charterhouse), student 53-62, B.A. 55, M.A. 58 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 53, 3 classics 55); rector of Westwell, Oxon, 61-80 ; brother of Cecil Edward, student 57-62.

Pember, Edward Henry, born at Stockwell, Surrey, 1833 ; is. John Edward Ross, arm. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 23 May, 50, aged 17 (from Harrow), student 54-61, B.A. 54, M.A. 57 (HONOURS: I classical mods. 52, i classics and 3 law and history 54); of Vicars Hill House, Hants, J.P., bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 58, Q.c. 74, bencher 76.

Lavie, Germain, born in Westminster 17 March, 1836; 35. Tudor, arm. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 8 June, 54, aged 18 ; Westminster student 54-61, B.A. 58, M.A. 61 (HONOURS:— i classical mods. 56, 4 classics and 4 law and history 57) ; solicitor 61, a registrar in Chancery 82.

Hewitt, James Francis (Katharinus), born at Money- more, co. Derry, 21 June, 1835 ; 2s. John Pratt, rector of Destertlyn, Ireland. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 8 June, 54, aged 18 ; Westminster student 54-60, B.A. 58 (HONOURS :— 2 classical mods. 56, 3 classics 58) ; of Bengal civil service 58. See Foster's Peerage, B. LlKFORD.

Edwards, James George, born at Newington, Oxon, 25 March, 1836; is. James, rector 30-45. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 8 June, 54, aged 18 ; Westminster student 54-68, B.A. 58, M.A. 61 ; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 60.

Ramsay, sir James Henry, loth bart., born at Ver- sailles 21 May, 1832 ; is. George, arm. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 26 June, 51, aged 19 (from Rugby), student 54-61, B.A. 55, M.A. 58 (HONOURS : 2 classical mods. 53, I classics 54, i law and history 55) ; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 63.

Cleaver, William Henry, born at Delgany, co. Wick- low, 28 Dec. , 1833 ; 35. William, cler. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 2 June, 52, aged i8( from Harrow), student 54-9, B.A. 56, M.A. 59 (HONOURS :— 4 classics 56) ; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 60; curate of Kibworth Beauchamp, co. Leicester, 63-5, and of St. Mary, Paddington, 65-73, chaplain of St. Peter Home, Kilburn, 76-83, rector of Petrockstowe, Devon, 83-4, and of Pulham St. Mary, Norfolk, 85.

Wodehouse, Edmond Henry, born at Norton, Kent, 17 Feb., 1837; 55. Thomas, canon of Wells 17-40. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 7 June, 55, aged 18 ; Westminster student 55-64, B.A. 59, M.A. 62 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 57, 2 classics 59); bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 63, local government board inspector 71, commissioner of inland revenue 91-

Salwey, Henry, born at Oswestry, Salop, 4 Oct. , 1836 ; 35. Thomas, vicar 23. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 7 June, 55, aged 18 ; Westminster student 55-68, B.A. 59, M.A. 62 (HONOURS : 3 classical mods. 57, 2 natural science 59) ; vicar of Kildwick, Yorks, 68-75, rural dean of South Craven 71-5, vicar of St. Andrew's, Westminster, 75-84 ; brother of Herbert, student 65-83.

Hunt, William Thorley Gignac, Irani at Hath 3 Dec., 1837 ; is. William, arm. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 15 May, 56, aged 18 ; Westminster student, 56-62, B.A. 59, M.A. 63; student of Lincoln's Inn 58; vicar of Prestwood, co. Stafford, 66-71, curate of Holy Trinity, Folkestone, 85.

Williams, sir Roland Lomax Vaughan, born in Westminster 31 Dec., 1837 ; 43. sir Edward Vaughan Williams, judge of common pleas. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 15 May, 56, aged 18 ; West- minster student 56-65, B.A. 60, M.A. 63

(HONOURS: 2 law and history 60); bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 64, bencher 86, Q.c. 89, judge high court of justice (Queen's bench division) 90, and knighted 30 June, 90 ; assumed the name of Lomax in lieu of Bowdler.

Biscoe, Vincent Hilton, born at Whitbourne, co- Hereford, 5 April, 1837 ; is. Robert, canon of Hereford. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 15 May, 56, aged 19 ; Westminster student 56-70, B.A. 60, M.A. 63 ; entered the Post Office March, 62, a principal clerk Oct., 87.

Blore, George John, born in London, 1835 ;

2s. Edward, architect, D.C.L. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 7 June, 54, aged 19 (from the Charterhouse), student 56-61, B.A. 58, M.A. 61, senior student6i-7, tutor 61-3, B. and D.D. 74 (HONOURS:— i classical mods. 56, I classics and 2 law and history 58) ; headmaster Bromsgrove 68-73, and of King's school, Canterbury, 73-86, hon. canon of Canterbury cathedral 87.

Fisher, Cecil Edward, born at Salisbury 12 Aug., 1838 ; 53. William, canon of Sarum. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 4 June, 57, aged 18 ; Westminster student 57-62, B.A. 61, M.A. 78; rector of Stoke Rochford 65-78, canon of Lincoln 77, vicar of Grantham 78-83, and rector of Hag-Worthingham (all) co. Lincoln, 83-90, vicar of Bournemouth St. Peter 90 ; brother of Wilfrid, student 53-62.

Williamson, Victor Alexander, C.M.G., born at Chel- tenham, co. Gloucester, 28 June, 1838 ; 45. sir Hedworth, baronet. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 4 June, 57, aged 18 ; Westminster student 57-71, B.A. 60, M.A. 64 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 59); bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 65, a member of council Fiji 79-81, C.M.G. 24 May, 82.

Robinson, George Croke, born at Chieveley, Berks, 24 June, 1838 ; 2s. John Ellill, vicar 37-82. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 4 June, 57, aged 18 ; Westminster student 57-70, B.A. 61, M.A. 64 (HONOURS: 2 natural science 61) ; has held various curacies 63-67 and 79-86, vicar of Benson, Oxon, 67-79, curate of St. Mark, North Audley Street, London, 91.

Thompson, Henry Lewis, born at Westerham, Kent, 12 Jan., 1840; 45. Charles M. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 27 May, 58, aged 18 ; Westminster student 58-77, B.A. 62, M.A. 65, tutor 63-77, censor 70-7, proctor 70 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 60, 2 classics 62), Whitehall preacher 73-5. select preacher 75-7 ; rector of Iron Acton, co. Glouc. , 77-89, warden of St. Peter coll., Radley, 89.

Waters, Thomas, born in Westminster n Dec., 1839 ; 2s. Randle Jackson, cler. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 27 May, 58, aged 18 ; Westminster student 58-73, B.A. 62, M.A. 65 (HONOURS :— 2 classical mods. 60) ; vicar of Maiden Bradley, Wilts, 64-72, of Thornbury, co. Gloucester, 72-85, and of Staverton, Northants, 85.

Church, William Selby, born at Woodside, near Hatfield, Herts, 4 Dec., 1837 ; 2s. John, arm. UNIVERSITY COLL., matric. 24 April, 56, aged 18 (from Harrow), B.A. 60; a senior student CHRIST CHURCH 60-9, and Lee's reader in anatomy 60-9, M.A. 62. B.Med. 64, D.Med. 68 (HONOURS:—! natural science 60), Oxford member of general council of education 89 ; physician to St. Bartholo- mew's hospital, F.R.C.p. London 70; of Woodside, Hatfield, Herts, and of Belshill, Belford, Northum- berland.

Bigg, Charles, born at Higher Broughton, near Man- chester, 1841 ; 2s. Thomas, gent. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 27 March, 58, aged 17 (from Manchester Grammar School) ; scholar 59-62, B.A. 62 ; a senior student CHRIST CHURCH, 62-67, tutor 63, M.A. 64, B. and D.D. 76 (HONOURS:— i classical mods. 59, Hertford scholarship, 60 and 65, accessit Ireland scholarship 61, Greek prose 61, i classics 62,

423

EX-STUDENTS OF CHRIST CHURCH.

424

Ellerton theological essay 64) ; chaplain Corpus Christ! 8*. classical moderator 82-3-4-5, Bnmpton lecturer 86, select preacher Qi-2 ; 2nd classical master Cheltenham college 66-71, principal Brighton college 71-81 ; rector of Funny Compton, co. War- wick, 87, hon. canon of Worcester 89. Giffard, Henry Alexander, born at St. Sampson, isle of Guernsey, 22 May, 1838 ; is. Henry, arm. CORPUS CHRISTI, matfic. 3 April, 57, aged 18 (from Elizabeth college, Guernsey), exhibitioner 57-62, B.A. 61 ; a senior student CHRIST CHURCH 62-6, M. A. 63 [HONOURS : i classical mods, and i mathe- matical mods. 58, junior mathematical scholarship 59, Taylorian (French and German) scholarship 59, i classics and i mathematics 61, Eldon law scholar- ship 61] ; ist for Indian civil service 60; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 65, Q.C. 82, bencher 85, equity pro- fessor to council of legal education 83. Martin, Charles, born at Staverton, Devon, 17 Oct., 1840; 55. William, cler. NEW COLL., matric. 13 Oct., 59, aged 18 (from Winchester), scholar 59-64, B.A. 63 ; a senior student CHRIST CHURCH 64-9, tutor 65-9, M.A. 66 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 61, Stanhope essay 62, i classics 63), select preacher 69 ; assistant master Harrow school 69-70, warden of St. Peter's college, Radley, and vicar of Radley 71-9, rector of Woodnorton 79-83, of Poulshot, Wilts, 83-90, and of Darlington, Devon, 91. Brodie, Robert, born in London 15 April, 1840 ; 55. Peter Bellinger, bar.-at-law. BALLIOL, matric. 29 Jan., 59, aged 18 (from the Charterhouse) ; scholar TRINITY 59-64, B.A. 63 ; senior student CHRIST CHURCH 64-9, M.A. 65, tutor 65-70 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 60, i classics 63); headmaster Whit- gift school, Croydon, 71. See Foster's Baronetage. Salwey, Herbert, born at Oswestry, Salop, 28 May, 1842; 6s. Thomas, vicar 23. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 28 May, 60, aged 18 ; Westminster student 60-5, B.A. 64, senior student 65-83, M.A. 67, tutor 67-83, censor 77-83, proctor 74-5 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 62, i classics 64); rector of Easthampstead, Berks, 83 ; brother of Henry, student 55-68.

Shaiwell, John Emilius Lancelot, born at Southamp- ton 1843; 35. John Emilius, rector of Southampton All Saints' 35. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. n Oct., 61, aged 18 (from Shrewsbury school), a junior student 61-6, B.A. 65, a senior student 66-87, M.A. 69 [HONOURS :— accessit Hert- ford scholarship 62, i classical mods. 63, Ireland scholarship 63 (proxime accessit 63), i classics 65, Craven scholarship65]; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 69. TalbOt, Edward Stuart, born n Londrn 19 Feb., 1844; 2s. hon. John Chetwynd, Q.C. , stud-.nt 25-30. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 17 Oct., 62, aged 18 (from the Charterhouse), a senior student 66-70, B.A. 66, M.A. 69, B. and D.D. 88 (HONOURS:—! classics 65, i law and history 66, Ellerton theological essay 69), treasurer 65, president of Oxford union society 66 and 68, select preacher 71-2 and 83-5, warden of KEBLE 70-89, examiner in classics 74 ; hon. canon of Ripon 92, vicar of Leeds 89, and hon. chaplain to the Queen 90. Paravicini, Francis de, student 66-71 , fellow BALLIOL,

where see page 78.

Moberly, Robert Campbell, D.D. , student 67-80, canon 92, where see page 404.

Murray, George Sholto Douglas, born at Kinlet, Salop 1844 ; 25. George William, hon.

canon of Worcester 73-87. WADHAM, matric. 18 Oct., 62, aged 18 (from Shrewsbury school), scholar 62-7, B.A. 67; a senior student CHRIST CHURCH 68-73, M.A. 69 (HONOURS:— i classical mods. 64, 2 classics 66); bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 75, assistant charity commissioner 80.

Reinold, Arnold William, born at Hull, Yorks, 19 June, 1843; is. Arnold, arm. BRASENOSE, matric. 17 Oct., 63, aged 20 (from York school), scholar 63-6, B.A. 66; fellow MERTON 66-70 (see page 98), senior student CHRIST CHURCH 69-73, and Lee's reader in physics 69-73, M.A. 70; [HONOURS:— junior mathe- matical scholarship 65) accessit 64), i mathematical mods. 65, i mathematics 66, i natural science 67, senior mathematical scholarship 69). Holland, Henry Scott, born at Underdown, near Ledbury, 27 Jan., 1847; is. George Henry, arm. BALLIOL, matric. 26 Jan. , 66, aged 19 (from Eton), B.A.7o;aseniorstudentCnRISTCHURCH70-8s,M.A. 72, tutor 72-85, censor 83-4, proctor 82 (HONOURS : 3 classical mods. 67, i classics 70), select preacher 79, examiner in theology 82 ; hon, canon Truro 83-4, canon of St. Paul's 84, 'precentor, etc., 86. Macan, Reginald Walter, a senior student 72-84,

fellow UNIVERSITY COLL. 84, where see page 29. Dal ton, rev. Herbert Andrew, born at Lambeth, Surrey, 1852; is. Charles Brown, canon of St. Paul's. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 18 Oct., 71, aged 19 (from Highgate school), scholar 71-5; a senior student CHRIST CHURCH 75-8, B.A. 75, M.A. 78 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 73, i classics 75), headmaster St. Edward school, Oxford, 77-84 ; assistant master Winchester college 84-90, head- master Felstead gr. . school 90.

Hodgson, Henry Bernard, born at Barton, West- morland, 1856 ; 2S. George Courtenay, cler. QUEEN'S, matric. 23 May, 74, aged 18 (from Shrewsbury gr. school), exhibitioner 74-8, B.A. 78 ; a senior student CHRIST CHURCH 78-85, M.A. 81 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 76, i classics 78); vicar of Staverton, Northants, 81-5, headmaster Birkenhead school 85-6, vicar of Thornbury, co. Gloucester, 86. Ottley, Robert Lawrence, a senior student 79-86 ;

fellow of MAGDALEN, where see page 316. Burrows, Winfrid Oldfield, born in London 9 Nov., 1858 ; 45. Henry William, canon of Rochester. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 21 Oct., 78, aged 19 (from Eton), scholar 78-83, B.A. 81 ; student CHRIST CHURCH 83-91, tutor 84-91, M.A. 85 (HONOURS: i classical mods, and i mathematical mods. 79, i mathematics 81 and i classics 83), classical lecturer Corpus Christi 83-4 ; principal of Leeds clergy school 91, examining chaplain to bishop of Wake- field 88.

Mitcheson, Richard Edmund, born at Clapton, Middlesex, n Oct., 1860 ; is. Richard Edmund, arm. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 12 Oct., 78, aged 18 (from Merchant Taylors' school), scholar 78-83, B.A. 83; student CHRIST CHURCH 83-92, M.A. 85, B.C. L. 86, tutor 90 (HONOURS: accessit Hertford scholarship 80, I classical mods. So, Greek prose 81, I classics 82) ; bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 85. Acland, right hon. Arthur Herbert Dyke, student 84-5, hon. fellow BALLIOL 88, where see page 67.

CHRIST CHURCH.

426

CHAPLAINS.

Pattrick, rev. Arthur Henry Saint, M.A., cliaplain, 1887, precentor 92, see QUEEN'S page 184.

Sayers, rev. Henry, born at Tittleshall, Norfolk, 19 July, 1854; is. Robert, vicar of Ratby w ith Oroby, co. Leic. , 81. MAGDALEN, matric. 16 Oct., 76, aged 22 (from Winchester college), clerk 76-9, B.A.

79, M.A. 83, chaplain Christ Church 79-80 and since 84, and headmaster of Cathedral school 84, chaplain New Coll. 85, headmaster St. Michael's college, Tenbury, 79-84.

Bowley, rev. James Lyon, born in London 27 April, 1857; is. James William Lyon, cler. KEBLE, matric. 16 Oct., 76, aged 19 (from Bristol school), scholar76; B.A. and M.A. from CHARSI.EY HALL 83 (HONOURS:— 2 math], mods. 78), chaplain Christ Church 85 ; assistant master Eton college 87, private chaplain to duke of Marlborough 89-92, lecturer in German literature, Oxford higher education of Women 89, etc.

Williams, rev. Herbert Alban, of ST. JOHN'S COLL., Cambridge, B.A. 1877, M.A. 81, incorporated 90, chaplain Christ Church 90, a curate of St. Giles', Oxford.

Tyrwhitt, rev. Cecil Robert, born at Oxford 25 Dec. , 1862; 25. Richard St. John, a student 45-59. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 21 May, 80, aged 17 (from school), B.A. 84, M.A. 88, chaplain

90. and curate of Cowley St. John 90.

Slater, rev. Walter, born in London 27 July, 1860; is. Walter, gent. NON-COLLEGIATE, matric. 17 Jan., 80, aged 19 organist exhibitioner WOR- CESTER, B.A. 83, M.A. 86, B.D. 89 (HONOURS:— 4 theology 83) ; chaplain Christ Church 92, and of St. John 93.

ORGANIST.

Harwood, Basil, born at Olveston, co. Gloucester,

11 April, 1859; 8s. Edward, j.p. TRINITY, matric.

12 Oct., 77, aged 18 (from Charterhouse), B.Mus.

80, B.A. 81, M.A. 84; organist Ely cathedral 87 now (92) of Christ Church.

OTHER RESIDENT MEMBERS OF CONGREGATION.

Brooks, Walter Tyrrell, born in London 1859 ; 35. James, gent. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 10 June, 84, aged 24 (from King's coll. school, London) B.A 87, M.A. 90; M.R.C.S.E. and L.S.A. 82, i B. Med. Lond. 80. i materia medica 80; junior scholar, King's Coll., Lond. 79, 2nd year scholar 80, senior scholar 82, prizeman in materia medica and clinical surgery, sometime demonstrator of anatomy, and demonstrator of physiology, King's coll. ; clinical lecturer in medicine, Radcliffe Infir- mary, Oxford, 87, and senior physician.

Green, Alexander Henry, born at Maidstone, Kent 10 Oct., 1832; is. Thomas Sheldon, cler. ; scholar CAIUS, Cambridge, 52, (from Ashby-de-la-7,ouch school), B. A. 55, fellow 55-68, M.A. 58, hon. fellow 92 (HONOURS:— 6th wrangler 55); F.R.S. 86, professor of geology and mathematics at Yorkshire coll Leeds 74, and of geology at Oxford, 88, incor- porated 18 Jan., 89, aged 56, from Christ Church. See Men and Women of the Time.

Humphery, Francis William, born at Clapham, Surrey, 10 March, 1854 ; 45. John, arm. CHRIST

CHURCH, matric. 31 May, 73, aged 19 (from Win- chester), B.A. 77, M.A. 81, B.Med. 83; HONOURS: 2 natural science 77.

Lloyd, Charles Harford, born at Thornbury, Bristol, 1849; 6s. Edmund, arm. MAGDALEN HALL, matric. 17 Oct., 68, aged 19 (from Rossall school), scholar 68, B.Mus. 71, B.A. 72, M.A. (HERTFORD) 75, D.Mus. (CHRIST CHURCH) 91 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 70, 2 theology 72) ; organist Gloucester cathedral 76-82, and of Christ Church, Oxford, 82-92, precentor of Eton coll. 92.

Lucas, rev. Vincent William, born at Oxford 3 March, 1850; o.s. William, gent. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 18 Oct., 69, aged 19 (from Christ Church cathe- dral school), exhibitioner 69-72, B.A. 74, M.A. 78; HONOURS : i classical mods. 71, 2 classics 73.

Noel, Montague Henry, born at Teston, near Maid- stone, Kent, 18 Dec., 1840; 35. hon. Francis James, rector 20-54. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. lojune, 59, aged 18 (from Eton), B.A. 63, M.A. 66 ; vicar of St. Barnabas, Oxford, 60.

'R&gg, rev. Lonsdale, born at Wellington, Salop, 1867; 55. Thomas, cler. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 16 Oct., 85, aged 18 (from Shrewsbury school), exhibi- tioner 85, B.A. 89, M.A. 92 (HONOURS:— 2 classical mods. 87, i classics 89, i theology 90, Liddon theological studentship 91) ; curate of All Saints', Oxford, 90.

Romanes, George John, born at Kingston in Canada 20 May, 1848 ; 35. George, cler. ; scholar CAIUS, Cambridge, 70, B.A. 71, M.A. 74, hon. fellow 92 (HONOURS : 2 natural science 70, Burney prize 73), Rede lecturer 85 ; incorporated at Oxford 13 June, 90, aged 42, from CHRIST CHURCH ; F.R.S. 79, and Croonian lecturer 75 and 81, zoological secretary to the Linnsean society, hon. LL.D. Aberdeen, late professor of physiology in the Royal Institution of Great Britain, author of the " Philosophy of natural history before and after Darwin " ; founder of the Romanes lecture, Oxford, 92. See Men and Women of the Time.

Stone, Edward James, born in London 28 Feb., 1831 ; is. Edward, gent.; scholar QUEEN'S, Cambridge, 56 (from King's coll., London), B.A. 59, fellow 59-72, M.A. 62, hon. fellow 75 (HONOURS :— 5th wrangler 59), incorporated at Oxford (from CHRIST CHURCH) 26 Nov., 79, aged 47; chief assistant at royal observatory, Greenwich, 60-79, astronomer at the Cape 70-79, and Radcliffe observer 79 ; superin- tendent of the British transit of Venus expeditions 82, gold medallist royal astronomical society 69, and president 82-4, F.R.S. 68, and member of the council 81-3, Lalande Prix Academic des Sciences 80, Ph.D. Padua, 92. See Men and Women of the Time.

Thornhill, Charles Edward, born at Steeple Aston, Oxon, 2 May, 1817 ; is. Thomas, arm. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 23 Oct., 34, aged 17 (from Rugby), B.A. 38, M.A. 42 (HONOURS :— 4 classics 37) ; bar.- at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 42, chairman Oxford quarter sessions 78.

Tyrwhitt, Walter Spencer Stanhope, born at Oxford 6 Sept., 1859; is. Richard St. John, cler. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 8 June, 78, aged 18 (from Radley coll.), B.A. 83, M.A. 86; HONOURS :— 4 history 82.

Walker, James, born at Dover, Kent, 8 June, 1857 ; o.s. 'Ihomas, arm. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 13 Oct., 76, aged 19 (from Rugby), a junior student 76-9, B.A. 80, M.A. 83 (HONOURS:— 2 mathematical mods. 78, i mathematics 80), lecturer in mathe- matics 82-5, examiner in natural science 86-8.

427

CHRIST CHURCH COMMONERS.

428

3lunior ^tutients, ^cfjoto, Crfrioitioners ano Commoners.

Of whom biographical notices appear in the Matriculations 1880-92.

1880.

Junior Students.

Walker, Thomas H. Talbot, George J. Willis, Joseph G. Mackinder, Halford J. T. Shaw, Arthur B. Russell, Western F. Peck, William A. Tepper, Charles W. R. Owen, Reginald S.

Exhibitioners.

Newsom, John A. Cunningham, Thomas J. Frith, William E. C. Waggett, Philip N.

Commoners.

Gordon, William I'. Dyson, Thomas J. Kilburn, Burleigh D. Mort, Ernest Englehart, Henry L. D. Helme, Francis M. Owen, Henry P. Andrews, Lawford Anstice, John C. A. Colebrooke, Edward A. Donnell, Charles E. H. Hogg, Guy W. Mackonochie, James A. Nicholl, John I, D. Swire, Samuel Tyrwhitt, Cecil R. Hobhouse, Charles E. H. Saunders-Davies, Arthur P. Rice, hon. William T. Garnett, Theodore Fitzgerald, lord George Grosvenor, lord Henry G. Gibbs, Henry L. Wickham, Charles T. Wardell, Harold P. Pearson, John H. Linzee, Charles A. Harford, Frederick D. Jacson, Owen F. Martyn, Charles H. Adair, Robert S. Hunter, Henry C. V. Liddell, Charles L. Randolph, William F. H. Boucher, William A. Cleaver, Charles W. E. Dixon, Alexander N. Romer, Harry Feilden, Randle F. C. Napier, Bertram H. I-ocke, Alexander G. Shortt, Alexander G.

1881.

Junior Students.

Chambres, Gordon C.

Bowes, Charles K. Schorstein, Gustavo I. Cotes, Everard D. Kempson, Edwin H. Moyle, Robert E. James, Henry R. Lewin, Frederic E. Munro, Hugh

Exhibitioners.

Bucknill, Jonathan Hudson, William C. Wareing, Thomas Baron, Charles W. Raynes, Herbert A. Phillips, Francis G. A. Perry, Fred Benson, Sawrey B.

Commoners.

Sandwith, William F. G. Lewis, Arthur E. Cosier, Henry B. Harris, Frederick H. Garforth, George E. Horner, John F. Curzon, Visct. Wadmore, Beauchamp Wethered, Edmund P. Williams- Wynn, Robert W.

H. W.

Augeraud, William Kerr. Russell J. Petre, Oswald H. P. (Ex. 84) Andrewes, George G. Barchard, Francis Carnegie, hon. Lancelot D. Corbett, Roger John Dalton, Fitzgerald V. Dugdale, James L. Felton, William F. Goring, Charles Handcock, hon. Edward A. Leveson-Gower, Ronald W.

G.

Morris, Edward H. Rosedale, Honyel G. St. Quinton, Geoffrey A. Stainton, Nathaniel E. \V. Trefusis, hon. Charles J. R. Oswell, Francis Moore, Edward J. Thurn, count I'akcnham, viscount Grant, William T. Bentinck, lord Henry C. Morris, Charles E. Roberts, Hugh T. Lnvie, German Wake, Edward S. A. Grant, John M. Lascelles, hon. Daniel 1 1. Boyd, Alexander B. (Ex. 83,

Schol. 84) Wright, Albert L. Aynsley, Frederick Cave Herbert Pratt, Jacob Conybeare, Charles H. Vernon, Thomas H. (Ex. 82)

1882. Junior Students.

Hodge, John B. Klin, Francis W. Benbow, William L.

Scholars.

Bardsley, Samuel M. Boutflower, Cecil H. Blakesley, Arthur H. Wynne-Edwards, John R. Wood, Kemeth F. Pendlebury William II.

Exhibitioners.

Parker, Richard W. E. Minchin, Lawrence H. J. Rigg, John Grosvenor, Harry J.

Commoners.

Lord, John F. Holland, Alfred Bridges, George T. Holdsworth, Francis L. Fleet, Algernon M. Pelly, sir Harold, bart. Turing, James W. Askew, David H. W. Bigge, Denys L. S. Bompas, Harold B. Bourchier, Arthur Christy, Wjlliam M. Godman, Sherard H.. Goring, Walter Higson, William Homfray, Frederick C. Kenyon, lord Lawson, Richard McDermott, Cornelius W. Nicholson, Arthur C. Prall, Richard E. Walker, Frederick W. G. Norbury, earl of Hulkes,' Cecil J. G. Carroll, William A. Cartwright, Harry B. Dobson, Christopher M. Chetwynd, Charles R. B. Evans, John C. Berens, Richard Bacon, Thomas W. Bird, Harold B. Bush, Harry E. Butler, William J. C. Dalrymple, hon. Robert M. Emmott, Charles Harington, Edward James, Francis F. Newton, Charles F. Pilkington, Claude W. E. M.S. Portal, Spencer J. Smith, Eric B. Rawstorne, Robert E. Smith, George A. Strickland, Algernon H. P. Waters, Sampson

Wethered, Francis O. X.ichy, count Prince, Harry F. W.

1883.

Scholars.

Randolph, William F. H. Cartwright, Harry B. Pughe, Arthur O. Allcroft, Arthur H. Blanch, George E. Clayforth, Ernest W. Cook, Edward B. Williams, Reginald H. Scoones, Offley Higgins, Francis T. Pennell, Aubray P. Slessor, Arthur K. Stewart, Francis W.

Exhibitioners.

Chilton, Arthur Clark, Edwin W. Forrest, Walter 1'. Girdlestone, Charles R. Rhodes, Alfred H. Ewing, Wentworth II. A. Chapman, Henry P.

Commoners.

Wansbrough, Alfred E. Jenner, Arthur C. W. Engleheart, Clinton Ley, Jacob Nash, Thomas G. Studholme, John Grant, Douglas S. Toler, Thomas C. Goldschmidt, Edmund J. Mackey, John A. D. (77) Osborne, Henry B. G. G. F. Oakley, Edward de C. W. Welby, Charles G. E. Wright, Henry F. Chafy, John W. W. Holden, Edward C. S. Glyn, Arthur P. Bentinck, lord William A. C. Acland, John Dyke Apsley, lord (earl Bathurst) Felton, Ernest E. Bligh, hon. Arthur F. P. Charlesworth, Cyril Collins, Carteret F. Hanning, Roland F. St. Aubyn, Hugh M. Benson, Florence J. Yarde-Buller, hon. Reginald Crawley, George H. De Carteret, Reginald M. Fuller, John M. F. Haigh, Arthur H. Paine, Gerald Simonds, William B. Simpson, Percy J. Vaillant, Wilfred B. Stevens, Harold Wilson, Herbert E. Blunt, Edward H.

429

CHRIST CHURCH COMMONERS.

430

Commoners, 1883 [cant.

] Mclntosh, Henry J.

Worthington, Harry

Dearmer, Percy

Geake, Edward

Fisher, Arthur A.

Drage, Evelyn W.

Cartwright, William D.

Ingram, Robert A.

Felton, William A.

Bradhurst, Augustus M.

Birley, Thomas H.

Harris, Charles

Cockburn, Nathaniel C.

Bosanquet, Reginald A.

Fyers, Evan W. H.

Timmis, George D.

Cary-Elw,es, Gervase H.

Armstrong, Charles F.

Blaclon, Henry J. H.

Ilickman, Henry R. B.

Crichton, Alan H.

Addleshaw, William P.

Dymond, Henry N.

1 HI rns, George

Wilson, Gordon C.

Deakin, Francis T.

Booker, Josias A. N.

Harper, Arthur P.

Green, Marshall Y.

Goff, Thomas C. E.

Lowe, Cecil H.

Wilkinson, Francis H. G.

Webb, Arthur S.

Villiers-Stuart, Henry C.

Marriott, William S.

Cholmeley, Hugh C.

Tanner, Archibald JE. G.

Herdman, Emerson C.

Marshall, Walter L.

Haserick, Alfred E.

Jackson, John H.

Ross, Henry N.

Cotton, Alfred E.

Elphinstone, the master of

Timmis, Thomas S.

Kitchin, Hugh B.

Vullctort, viscount

Burges, Ynyr R. P.

Howe, Thomas H. M.

Thoroton, Levett E. W.

Wintour, Evelyn

Prioleau, Richard T.

Howe, Rupert B. B.

Willing, John R. B.

I'ack-Beresford, Denis R.

Tidman, Arthur

Montgomerie, Charles W.

E. Gunnery, Frederick B.

Tomlinson, Jacob K.

Tempest, Tristram T.

Preston, Charles W. A.

Kekhosru- Punthaki

D'Angrogna, marquis C.

Lewis, Herbert T. (music)

Kempson, Henry

Liddell, Lionel C.

Rhodes, Alfred H.

Crichton, William L.

Nicholson, Claud H. de B.

Evans, Thomas P.

1885.

Mitchell-Innes, Gilbert P.

Mundy, Charles D. M.

Cook, Thomas R. H.

Richards, John

1884.

Scholars.

Fergusson Thomas C.

Swetenham, Roger

Haskins, Henry M.

Grant, James A.

Scholars.

Stoney, William

Wethered, Owen H.

Oliverson, Cecil H.

Hillard, Albert E.

Walker, Reginald E.

Scrimgeour, Alexander C.

Brunyate, Thomas T.

Moore, Edward W.

Parke, William A. W.

Scott, lord Henry F. M. D.

1'ullan, Leighton

Elford, Percy

Savile, Edmund S. G.

Price, William B.

Scholeiield, Robert K.

Hall, William C.

Slocock, Richard

Soames, Edward R.

Price, Hugh liankes

Lowe, Henry P.

Wharton, George H. L.

Barker, Harry

Piggott, Theodore C.

Coller, Frank H.

Hanbury, Arthur D.

West, William W.

Webb, Clement C. J.

Allan, Edwin F.

Maclean, Alex.

Bradford, Montagu E.

Vavasseur, Robert

Greeven, Richard

Charteris, Richard B.

Hall, Douglas B.

Brodie, Norman S.

Tudball, William

Green, John E. (music)

Dalkeith, earl of

Hose, John W.

Booth, John B.

Russell, hon. Frederick G. H.

Jones, Percy H.

Trueman, Henry J. (music)

Liddell, Frederick I".

Exhibitioners.

1886.

Frew-Simpson, Henry (music)

Exhibitioners.

MacKay, John A.

Scholars.

Farquhar, John N.

1887.

Mitchell, Peter C.

Ragg, Lonsdale

Burrows, Ronald M.

Quibell, James E.

Lloyd, George F.

Sriiton, James B.

Scholars.

Hanson, Eric D.

Blunt, Thomas G. R.

Pollard, Henry B.

Sandford, Francis F.

Bettany, Frederick G.

Kent, Thomas P.

Commoners.

Cooper, Francis J.

Knowles, Herbert B.

Manmohan-Ghose

Pembrey, Mark S.

Phillimore, George G.

Maepherson, Joseph W.

Lynch, Mark Wilson

Withers, Hartley

James, Lionel

Christie, Henry J.

Commoners.

Towers, Robert M.

Goldie, Bruce M.

McCorquodale, Harold

Curtis, George S.

Renouf, Winter C.

Sandys-Lumsdaine, Robert J. Clarke, William J. T.

Blakesley, Edward H.

Ryder, William C.

Hall, Walter C.

Exhibitioners.

Pryor, Michael

Cole, Ernest H.

Exhibitioners.

Evans, Percy B.

Home, Frederick W. (84)

Ragg, Philip M.

Brooks, Walter T.

Priaulx, Osmond

Wilkinson, Robert W.

Clark, James

Mackenzie, William R. D.

Beresford, hon. William

M.

Watts, Harold S.

Thorold, Algar L.

de la Poer

Commoners.

Palin, Edward W.

West, Richard B.

Drummond, Andrew C.

Thomas, William B.

Carey, Albert D. T.

Baker, Henry W. C'.

Edmonstone, Archibald

Bathe, Allan A.

Philipps, William L.

Cooke, George H.

Badcock, Henry E.

Jones, Edward II.

Lennox, lord Walter C. G

Cantelupe, viscount

Thomas, Robert D. F.

Wilkinson, Leonard R.

Williams, Hugh H.

Longley, John A.

Cavendish, hon. Edwin

Stock, Osmond

Oswell, Harrison

Southey, Ronald

Commoners.

Shynglc, Joseph E.

Jackson, Harry H.

Lyon, hon. Kenneth B.

Heinemann, Edmund L.

Dickson-Poynder, sir John

I'., I >igby, George H.

Browning, Bertold A.

Heathcoat-Amnrv, Ian M. \\Vmlt, Ernest H.

bart. Peters, William H.

Wilson, George J. Williamson, Hedwonh

Spencer-Stanhope, Philip B. Knox-Little, Arthur H. A.

Thompson, Charles H.

Cazalet, William M.

Nugent, Edmund F.

Thomas, John L. P.

Craven, Hugh B.

Borthwick, lord

Nugent, Claud

Gibbs, Joseph A.

Preston, Robert W. P. C.

C. Douglass, Frederick W.

Sassoon, David

Wood, Gordon E. B.

Clarkson, Charles B.

Dowdall, Thomas P.

Scott, lord George \V. M.

D. Bartlett, John A.

Digby, Frederick W. W.

Lucena, Stephen L.

Brandreth, Frank W.

Byron, Thomas

Wickham, Herljert W.

Yorke, John C.

Knowles, Maurice M,

Beaumont, Francis H.

Money, Noel E.

Woollcombe, George P.

Teale, Michael A.

Cochrane, Cecil A.

Legge, Walter D.

Ennismore, viscount

Dixon, Mark W.

Hordern, Hugh M.

Underwood, Joseph W.

Walsh, hon. Nigel C.

Anson, Harold

Gurney, Cyril

Bullock, Edwin

Fell, Edwin F. B.

Blagden, James X.

Harvey, Reginald H.

Gunning, Henry W. M.

Farquharson, Alex. H.

Ure, John F. F. W.

Wyatt, Edward G. P.

Mills, Egremont J.

Greenwood, Hubert J.

Jervis, Edward

Wilson, Joseph M.

Shippard, Courtenay C.

Sackville-West, Lionel E.

Acland, Henry D.

Knowles, John H.

Cleaver, William W. M.

Weigall, Fitzroy H. F.

Curtis, Henry G. C.

Lewis, Davis L. H. J.

431

CHRIST CHURCH COMMON K U.S.

432

Commoners, 1887 [cont.]

Armitslead, John H. Cartwright, Thomas G. Crawley-Boevey, Francis H. Duncan, John F. M. Gaisford, Philip J. Moor, Cresaere G. On Wah \\ . i Houldsworth, Henry H. Johnson, Stuart H. I. Metcalfe, Edmund L. Sandwith. Edward 1'. Spurling, Cuthbert Thorne, Charlton Pulteney, Keppel Wythes, Ernest J. Taylor, Contart de Butts Oppenheim, Edwin C. Boughton-Knight, Andrew G Stewart, Alexander A. G. Savage, Ernest S. Blencowe, William P. Simpson, Alexander B. Gordon-Lennox, Cosmo C. Laurie, Ranald M. Drummond-Hay, Henry M. Houghton, Edward, J. \V.

1888. Scholars.

Cochrane, Cecil A. Couchman, Malcolm E. Thorley, Robert Lewes, Arthur H. Wood, Charles H. T. Cheetham, Joshua M. C'. Spence, William A. Connolly, John F. Arthur, Oswald G. Hendry, Frederic Household, Horace W.

Exhibitioners.

Conford, George J. Rhodes, Herbert A. Rolleston, Samuel V. Blakeway. Charles E. Cooper, William N. B. Clarke, William R. C. Giffard, Walter J. F.

Commoners.

St. John, Edward F. St. J. I^eighton, Bryan B. Burns-Lindow, Isaac W. Luard, Charles E. Littledale, John B. Myburgh, Alexander M. Metzler, George R. Fithian, Richard B. Rice, Charles C. Oppenheim, Harry J. Hanmer, Wyndham C. H. Syad Zainulabidin Bilgrami Richardson, Francis C. Collingwood, Stuart D. King, George E. Mesurier, John C. W. le Askew, John B. Brassey, Henry L. C. Bicknell, Norman L. Cadogan, John H. Colt, Ronald S. H. S. R.

Davison, John R. Dugdale, Arthur Greathed, Edward W. O.

Link-hairs, Alfn-d M.

Lloyd, Walter E. Mackintosh, Nicl D. Settrington, lord Tyringham, Roger W. G. Littledale, Thomas B. Chinnery-Haldane, James B. Gregorie, Frank St. Harbe l-'ortescue-Brickdale, John M Brooke, Arthur R. de Capell Makins, Ernest Price, Bartholomew G. Pigott, Henry A'Court. Biddulph, John M. G. Albery, Frederick J. Barker, John R. Barrett, Wilfrid T. Robinson, Harold Starkie, Edmund A. Le G. Fletcher, William A. L. Park, Atherton C. Chancellor, Edwin B. Talbot, Walter S.

i88g.

Scholars.

Chattaway, Frederick D. Churchill," William F. S. Tudor-Owen, Edward Haselfoot, Arthur G. Marsland, Philip R. Woodhouse, Sidney C, Knapp, Arthur R. Street, Frank Lorimer, John G. Burn. Richard Fry, Gilbert H.

Exhibitioners.

Hansell, Percy J. Chapman, David L. Whitaker, Harold T. Barnes, Herbert C. Mason, Edward M. Grierson, Herb-rt J. C. Holroyd, Geo. W. F. Pullan, Percy D.

Commoners.

Morland, Servants' Askew, William H. Marlon, George H. P. Whitaker, Hugh E. Guzman, Antonio L. Herschel, John C. W. Hurst, Arthur R. Gilmour, Alex. W. Breeks, Charles W. Gaisford, Arthur Lambert, Lionel Mackintosh, William E. Wallop, hon. Frederick H. A. Wason, Leighton S. Warkworth, lord Wood, hon. Charles R. L. Robertson, William A. Phillimore, Robert C. Boulton, Matthew E. Campbell, Hon. Hugh F. V. Clark, Andrew G.

Hope, James F. Percy, hon. Joceline Farquhar, James E. M. Stainer, Charles L. Floersheim, Cecil L. F. Doherty, William V. Holding, William S. Vitre, John D. D. de Fowler, Henry E. St. Aubyn, Bevil M. Robert, Arthur R. Robert' Charles L. Gubbins, James C. Pilkington, Henry W. 1'ilkington, Richard A. Malet, Leonard de C. Master, Richard C. Fox-Tarratt, Joseph Bury, Herbert Collins, Brenton R. Brocklebank, John W. R. Rolls, John M. Sheppard, Philip N. F. Sing, Mark Hawley, Arthur Gathorne-Hardy, Galhornc Corser, William B. II. Wallop, hon. Arthur G. 1C. Sillar, Alexander C. C. Parker, John C. Olivier, Reginald E. Ross, Allan

Mackonochie, Charles A. Perkins, Edward A. Booker, Arthur J. N. Williams, Charles Francis Abdy (music)

1890.

Scholars.

West, Frederick W. Cole. Thomas E. C. Clarke, Loftus O. Walker, Ernest W. Payne, Robert W. Rogers, Herbert L. Clarke, Charles P. S. Tassell, Douglas S. M. Eccles, Francis Y. Phillimore, Charles A. Stephenson, Hugh L. Brigstocke, Arthur M. Lord, Robert J. C. Williamson, Percy

Exhibitioners.

Cruttwell, Hugh M. Britten, Frank C. Auden, Eustace G. Liljerty, Stephen Gilbert, Frank

Commoners.

Boeselager, Dietrich,

von

Labouchere, John A. Harris, Henry Canning, George C. Gurney, William H. Edwards, Harry P. Oliverson, Harold A. Richardson, Ernald E. Majendie, Lionel R. Conolly, William

Bower, Charles H. S. Betterton, Henry B. Bone, George H. K. Hall, Bertram A. Spender, Arthur E. Sykes, Herbert R. Gold, Archibald G. Floersheim, Walter A. Foster, William M. McKcnzie, Alexander G. Heurtley, Archibald C. Gee, Ernest E. G. Maclean, Francis J. Birch, Arthur P. Stewart, Bertrand Strickland, Dudley H. C. Adair, Alexander C. D'Alessio, Albert P. Westmeath, earl of Willis, Richard A. de A. Brodrick-Smith, Harold G. Champernowne, Arthur M. Elmley, viscount Hack, Bartle S. Martin, Bradley Shaw-Stewart, Michael H. Barnston, Harry Holloway, Algernon J. Scofield, Herbert H. Barton, Henry J. H.

1891.

Scholars.

Hindley, Godfrey J. D. Thomas, William B. Conford, George J. Vernon, Charles V. Benskin, Frederick G. Thornton Hugh A. Hesketh, Marsh Inglis, John A. Phillimore, John S. Clements. Ernest Millar, Thomas

Exhibitioners.

Anderson, John G. C. Still, Arthur L. Steedman, James W. Collins, Thomas B.

Commoners.

Phipps, John L. Forbes, Charles W. Newbold, Arthur H. D. S. Menzies, Frederick C. G. Hayden, Oswald E. Wethered, Arthur J. Giffard, Alexander \V. Robarts, John Burton, Edmund G. Hooper, Gerald H. Pilkington, Sydney baron Lane, Arthur E. C. Mellersh, William L. Sackville-West, Bertrand G. Langworthy, Geoffrey P. Lloyd, Theodore, H. Lloyd-Baker, Michael G. Saint, Henry J. R. Cumbrae-Stewart, Gordon K. Salwey, Geoffrey Salt, Frederick J. Wingate-Saul, Ernest W,

433

CHRIST CHURCH COMMONERS.

434

Commoners, 1891 \cont,

Adderley, Ralph B. Bennett, Richaid A. ( lalthorpc, Walter G. Crane, George P. Fitz-Harris, viscount Harris, hon. Alexander C. Hunt, Reginald K. C. Jeffreys, Arthur H. Pinckney. ErlysmanC. Villiers, 'Charles W. Renwick, Thomas H. Langton, lord Graham, Arthur S. Bovill, Francis H. Rolls, Henry A. King, Edwin C. Wheler, Granville C. H. Arkwright, John S. Fox, Hugh M. Lidclon, Edward P. Wilson, Alfred F. Ferrand, William H. Clifford, Henry F. Oxmantown, lord Bryce, Paul John Stoney, Ralph S. Scrimgeour, John A. Bryden, Charles L.

Robertson, Robert B. F. Cayzer, Charles W. Gaskin, Lionel E. P. Sherbrooke, Penn C. Prince Rabi Badhanasakti Thomas, Rev. William H.

1892.

Scholars.

Twemlow, Jesse A. Robertson, William A. Jelf, Charles R. Warner, Ernest T. Spearing, Martin Sidgwick, Nevil V. Moore, Pierce L. Glancy, Reginald I. R. Urch, Frank Nesbitt, Alan C.

Exhibitioners.

Donaldson, James G. Waterhouse, William J. Woods, Richard E. C. FitzMaurice, Desmond Oakley, William J. Clements, Ernest

Commoners.

Meggy, Douglas H. Stainer, William E. Kicardo, Clement S. G. Davenport, Ralph T. Digby, Stephen H. W. Shawe, Henry N. P. Gaisford, Ernest C. Musgrave, Harold S. Helme, Ernest Berens, Edward Stavordale, lord Carr, Horace F. Jervoise, Francis H. T. Baker, Reginald J. E. Baird, John L. Cinnamond, Arthur Moberly, Arthur N. Bolton, Herbert E. L. Douglas, Sholto O. G. Wilson, Clarence C. Herschel, Arthur E. H. Dunglass, viscount Gordon, PercivalW. Garnier, John T. C. Morris, George E. Butcher, William H. Wrottesley, hon. Victor A. Blackett, Hugh D.

Digby, Kenelm, E. J. Saunders, Godfrey W. S. G. Fison, Francis G. Gibbs, George A. Anderson, Laurence Hildyard, Robert T. Howell, John C. Hignett, Geoffrey Charlton, Francis H. Dugdale, James G. Grewing, Henry J. Cottenham, earl of Hill, Eustace St. Clair. Ragg, Maurice W. Farmer, John C. Reiss, Charles J. Brooks, Cecil R. L. Stephens, Charles H. Ramsden, Samuel H. Tumor, Christopher H. Baker, Percy C. Martin, John S. Campbell, Reginald J. Collinge, William Oxley, James C. S. Champernowne, Amyas W. Abbott, Walter J. Sichel, Joshua S. Vesey, Sidney P. C.

2 F

1

XIV.— TRINITY COLLEGE.

URSORY inspection of the small middle quadrangle of Trinity College (legally designated " The College of the Holy and Undivided Trinity in the University of Oxford of the Foundation of Sir Thomas Pope, Knight") will show the visitor that one side at least of the square is of earlier date than the middle of the l6th century. In fact the eastern range, together with the lower parts of the buildings adjoining the hall, originally formed part of a house for the accommodation of monks and novices from Durham Abbey sent to study at Oxford in accordance with the regulations of the Constitutions of Pope Benedict XII., which provided that all Benedictine Convents should maintain at some ' studium generate ' at least five per cent, of their members. The Durham monks had acquired a site in the suburbs (viz., the present precincts of Trinity except about half the front quadrangle, together with the back quadrangle and about half the garden of .St. John's), in the time of Prior Hugh de Darlington, and the next Prior, Richard de Hoton (see 'Diet. Nat. Biogr.'), an energetic and quarrelsome man, commenced the buildings, the Convent presumably findingthemoney. The establishment was worked as a cell of Durham, though Bishop- Richard de Bury nearly succeeded in obtaining for it a separate endow

ment, his pupil Edward III. being at one time willing to appropriate to the purpose the rich rectory of Symond- burne as a thank-offering for his victory at Halidon Hill. But the Bishop was unsuccessful, and could only leave the College the famous collection of books, to amass which he seems to have considerably impoverished himself. Some at least of these books were brought to Oxford, and eventually deposited in a handsome room which was built (or rebuilt) in 1417; at the Reformation the Aungerville Library and the additions to it were destroyed or dispersed, but the room was re-fitted in 1618, and contains a collection commenced by Sir Thomas Pope and his friends, augmented and endowed by the Rev. Richard Rands, and almost doubled by the bequest of the library ol President Ingram, who died in 1850. There is also some ancient glass, repaired in 1774 and 1878, that in the south window dating from 1436. The old bursary and the buttery with its arched entrances are the oldest remains of Durham College.

The separate endowment of the Oxford house was bequeathed by the eminent statesman and architect, Bishop Thomas Hatfield, who died in 1381. His acting executor, a monk connected with Lord Mayor William Walworth, purchased and obtained the appropriation of 4 rectories in York and Lincoln dioceses, and the Convent bound themselves to provide for any depreciation in the income. The new foundation of a warden and seven fellows (monks) and eight boys or scholars (secular students in grammar and philosophy) was placed in

Eossession of its revenues in 1389, and the bursarial rolls, which were forwarded to Durham and of which a irge boxfull is still preserved there, give many details of its history. A chapel was erected in 1408-10, an outer gate in 1406, the Library in 1417. and the rest of the east range, till recently the President's lodgings, about the same time. A ' perloquitorium' is mentioned in 1428 ; and the whole style of the buildings, allowances, etc., shows liberality. The revenues however fluctuated and finally sank, in spite of an augmentation by the Convent The position of the College was respectable, though not brilliant, and the wardenship was frequently a stepping-stone to the Priorate of the Abbey itself.

In 1540 Durham College was included in the surrender of the Abbey by Prior Hugh Whitehead, who became Dean ; but it seems that the last warden, George Clyffe, received and administered a year's revenue in 1541-2. The Survey mentions a single quadrangle, with lodge, entry, chapel, hall, and offices, warden's lodgings, rooms, and a grove containing over 3000 trees, the northern half of which having been let to St. Bernard College (Cistersiansj at a nominal rent, was included in a grant of the precincts of that house.

The buildings having remained empty sufficiently long to fall into considerable disrepair, were sold by Dr. George Owen, the grantee, to Sir Thomas Pope, who was then looking for a site on which to found, out of the immense wealth he had acquired as Treasurer of the Court of Augmentations, an institution for

[ 437—438 ]

439

TRINITY COLLEGE.

440

the encouragement of religion and learning. Sir Thomas, who was an Oxfordshire man, had received a good education at Banbury and Eton, had risen at the bar and as a servant of the Crown, and was inti- mate with Sir Thomas More and others of the moderate and literary party among the reformers. He was childless, and able to provide munificently for his wife and her nephews, as well as his own brothers and sisters ; and before his death, which occurred in 1559, he had amply endowed his College, the first of the Post-Reformation Foundations, with a selection from his landed property in Oxfordshire and Essex. His widow, afterwards Lady Paulet, acted as patroness till her death in 1593, and the friendly relations between the College and the Pope and Blount families were continued to the Norths, who now represent the founder, and have usually received their education at his College.

TRINITY COLLEGE (Letters patent dated March I, 1555, Statutes 1556, with postscript 1557, first cotn- putus 1556) was designed for a president and lafellows in priests orders, with 8 scholars afterwards increased to 12. From the Fellows are to be chosen annually a vice-president, a dean, two bursars, four chaplains, and two readers, one in logic or philosophy, the other in rhetoric or grammar. The Scholars are to study in the usual arts course, and succeed, if possible, to the fellowships, regard being held both in their elec- tion and in their promotion to the counties to which they belong, those in which College property is situ- ated having a preference. The statutes also provide salaries for four regular servants, a barber and a laundress, and a small sum for the services of an organist. The regulations as to chapel services, dis- cipline, scrutinies, allowances, punishments, and the conduct or studies of the Scholars, are similar to those of other l6th century foundations. The recep- tion of a few commoners is permitted. The rectory of Garsington, which had been bestowed on the founder by Queen Mary, is annexed to the office of President. The general tenour of the statutes is re- actionary, but great care is shown that there should be nothing which would necessarily prove fatal to the existence of this College, if the Reformation move- ment went forward again. In fact, under Elizabeth, the College was twice visited (in 1560 and 1570), the first president and several fellows deprived, and chapel plate and vestments destroyed, without any protest on the part of the founder's representative, or actual alteration of his statutes.

The first President was Dr. Thomas Slythurst, who had received a canonry of Windsor and some other Court patronage from Queen Mary. Of the original fellows the most able was a Cambridge man, Arthur Yeldard, and he, on the removal of Slythurst, was elected President, and held office till his death in 1599. Nothing of any importance occurred during his time, but the College gradually won a place among the older and richer foundations, and was frequented by some of the best families of the Midland Counties. It also received some additional benefactions about this time, but the corporate revenues were not large, as the estates had been let on long lease by the founder. The third president, Ralph Kettell, was a man of some character and ability, and in his later years, at least, famous for his eccentricities (see ' Diet, of Nat. Biography'). He commenced, though rather tentatively, the building operations which by the end of the century had almost entirely transformed the appearance of the College. In particular, he added to the north and east ranges an upper story (inserted

in the high pitched roof of the first floor), with the picturesque dormer windows which still remain un- altered ; in 1620 he rebuilt the hall from its founda- tions, which he had impaired by attempting to exca- vate cellars beneath them ; and he erected " Kettell Hall " in Broad Street as an annexe to the College, on ground held from Oriel College on a long lease which expired in the present century. During Kettell's presidentship several men of eminence were educated at the College, among whom were William Chilling- worth, Archbishop Sheldon, Bishop Skinner of Oxford, the parliamentary generals Ludlow and Ireton, and Sir John Denham the poet.

Under the fourth President, Hannibal Potter, Trinity bore its share of the misfortunes caused by the civil wars. The rents were unpaid, and the educa- tional work suspended. In 1648 several members of the College were ejected by the Parliamentary visitors, one of whom, Dr. Robert Harris, was made president. Many of the more able fellows had accepted the com- missioners with more or less sincerity, and after this the work of the College seems to have gone on without much friction under them. The sixth Presi- dent, William Hawes, was selected from these, and in 1659, when he was dying Seth Ward, a Cambridge man who had taken refuge in Oxford and was well known for his scientific attainments, was hastily elected to avoid an appointment by the new Protector. Shortly afterwards the Restoration brought with it the re-instatement of Potter, who survived for four years.

The eighth President, Ralph Bathurst, M.U., had long been the principal person in the College, and was already well known as a scientific man as well as a fair scholar. He was an able and liberal adminis- trator, and by the works in his time practically remodelled the College. New rooms were built in the garden in 1665, and in 1682 connected with the old quadrangle, the north side of which was after- wards (1728) rebuilt in the same style. Bathurst also erected a new kitchen and a large annexe to the President's lodgings (since destroyed), and re-arranged the rooms over the hall, but his principal and most munificent work was the present Chapel (1691-4) which cost over .£3000 He was also well known and trusted as a disciplinarian, and his educational arrangements, while adhering in form to the statutory system, were decidedly in advance of his time. They included lectures, disputations, and private tutorial instruction in Logic and Physics; "every afternoon there was an exposition in the Hall on the best Greek and Latin authors, where the young Scholars were made to construe and give the sense in a manly way, and the Lecturer explained the text grammatically and historically " ; there were also themes and composition in prose and verse, and courses in Experimental Philosophy and Chemistry as well as in Mathematics, and the library was well used. Bathurst's most eminent pupil was the future Lord Chancellor, Somers ; and to his social influence may be attributed the large number of commoners of good family, among whom, in the next century, were Stanhope, the elder Pitt, and Lord North.

Bathurst's successors, Doctors Sykes (1704), Dobson (1705), Huddesford (1731), Chapman (1776), and Lee (1808) were not in any way remarkable, and the most distinguished member of the foundation in the l8th century was Thomas Warton, the Professor of History and Poetry, and Poet Laureate, who wrote widely on literary and antiquarian subjects, as well as on the history of his College. For the rest the annals of the College are uneventful ; the old Durham gate-

VflB Fl \l I : xi c A

CMAI.ICE— ORIGINALLY IN ST. ALBAN'S ABBEY, PRESENTED BY THE FOUNDER..

1'iom an engraving in SAaw's specimens, oj Ancient f'urnituie.

443

TRINITY COLLEGE.

444

way was destroyed in 1733, the lime tree walk planted in 1713, and the gardens laid out as at present early in the igth century. About the same lime (1812) the attics of the garden quadrangle were converted into a regular second floor ; and some land acquired which extended the frontage towards Broad Street.

Dr. James Ingram (1824-1850) was a man of con- siderable learning, and a capable, though eccentric ruler, and the reputation of the College as a place of education created by him and some of the tutors such as Kelt and Short, has been ably maintained by his four successors. At the beginning of the century (about 1815) the scholarships were opened to com- petition, and the experiment was soon rewarded by the appearance of such men as Cardinal Newman, Lord Selborne, and many others who made a Trinity scholarship one of the most coveted positions in the University. The Fellowships were thrown open about 1843. Trinity had some connexion with the Oxford Movement, and still more with the foundation of a school of Oxford historians under Professors Stubbs and Freeman.

The new statutes of 1881 made the usual alterations in the tenure of fellowships, and provided for a slight increase in the number of scholars and exhibitioners. About the same time a considerable rise in the number of commoners made it necessary to build more rooms; accordingly between 1883 and 1887 the rooms in the Broad Street quadrangle were erected, and others provided in the old cottages and the old president's lodgings, a new house being built near the Chapel ; the result has been a great improvement in the appearance of the buildings.

HERBERT E. D. BLAKISTON.

CARVING IN THE NORTH ROOM BY GR1NLING GIBBONS.— From an Engraving ty Skellon.

I

tj

- o

£

ui o

o u

55

g

w"

O 5!

5

445

PRESIDENTS OF TRINITY.

446

VISITOR.

THE BISHOP OF WINCHESTER.

PRESIDENTS.

1. Slythurst, Thomas, D.D. , president 30 May, 1556, deprived on the accession of Q. Elizabeth 1559 ; born in Berks. B.A. 25 Feb., 1529-30, M.A. 25 Feb., 1533-4, B.D. 31 Nov., 1543, D.D. suppld. 21 Feb., 1554-5; vicar of Chalfont St. Peter 1546, and of Chalfont St. Giles, Bucks, 1556, canon of Windsor 1554, died a prisoner in the Tower 1560. See Foster's Alumni Oxonienses 1^66.

2. Yeldard, Arthur, M.A. , Cambridge, president 26 Sept,, 1559; sizar of CLARE HALL, Cambridge, 1544, B.A. Jan., 1547-8; fellow PEMBROKE HAI.L 1550, M.A. 1552; an original fellow TRINITY COLL. (Oxford) 30 May, 1556, incorporated 12 Nov., 1556, B.D. suppld. 21 June, 1557, and admitted 26 June, 1563, D.D. 18 Feb., 1565-6, vice-chancellor 1580; born at Houghton Strother on the Tyne, Northum- berland, and educated as a chorister in the Benedic- tine Convent of Durham, became a master in Rotheram coll., Yorkshire, rector of Garsington, Oxon, 1563, vicar of Much Waltham, Essex, 1572, dird i Feb. , 1598-9, buried in the college chapel, will at Oxford proved 16 April, 1599. See Al. Ox. 1701.

3. Kettell, Ralph, D.D., president 14 Feb. 1598-9. TRINITY, matric. 3 April, 1579, aged 15, as of Herts, gent. ; born at King's Langley. Scholar 1579, B.A. 7 July, 1582, fellow 1583, M.A. 23 April, 1586, B.D. ii June, 1594, D.D. 9 May, 1597, licenced to preach 29 Jan., 1604-5; rector of Avington, Hants, 1597, and of Garsington, Oxon, 1599, a member of Gray's Inn 1609, died, 7 July, 1643, buried in Garsington church, will at Oxford proved 8 May, 1644. See Al. Ox. 847 ; & Diet. Nat. Biog.

4. Potter, Hannibal, D. D. , president 8 Aug., 1643, ejected by the parliamentary visitors 1648, restored by the king's commissioners 3 Aug., 1660; born at Meire. Scholar 1609, fellow 1613 ; son of Rev. Richard P., fellow of TRINITY, rector of Garsington 1643. TRINITY, matric. 15 May, 1607, aged 15, as of Wilts, cler. fil., B.A. 28 Jan., 1610-11, M.A. 25 June, i6r<;, B.D. 19 April, 1621, licenced to preach 29 Oct., 1622, D.D. 22 June, 1630; rector of Over Worton, Oxon, 1624, and of Wootton, Northants, 1625, preacher of Gray's Inn 1635, "after being ejected from his benefices he was forced to accept of the curacy of Broomfield in Somersetshire, about £20 a year to earn his bread and keep himself from starving, but from this he was soon driven by the committee, for using a part of the Liturgy," died i Sept., 1664, buried in the college chapel, will at Oxford dated 17 Aug., 1664. See Al. Ox. 1185.

5. Harris, Robert. B.D., president by the visitors 13 April, 1648. MAGDALEN HALL, matric. 10 June, 1597, aged 16, as of Gloucestershire, pleb. , B.A. 5 June, 1600, B.D. 5 May, 1614, then 10 years in theology, created D.D. 12 April, 1648; rector of Hanwell, Oxon, 1607-42, minister of St. Botolph, Bishopsgate, one of the assembly of divines, and one of the parliamentary visitors of the university 1047, rector of Petersfield, Hants, 1648, and of Garsington, Oxon, 1648, died 12 Dec., 1658, buried in Trinity college chapel , will at Oxford dated 7 Dec., 1658. See Al. Ox. 658; & D.N.B.

6. Hawes, William, M.A. , president 27 Dec., 1658, resigned 12 Sept. following year, s. Richard, of Cookham, Berks, sac. ; born at Bisham. Scholar 1637. TRINITY, matrir. 18 March, 1635-6, aged 16, B.A. 19 Nov., 1639, fellow 1642, M.A. 20

March, 1642-3, rector of Garsington 1658, until his death 14 Sept. , 1659, buried in the chancel of his church, will at Oxford proved 23 Sept. , 1659. See A I. Ox. 675.

7. Ward, Seth, D. D., president 14 Sept., 1659, re- signed before 3 Aug. following, s. John, of Bunt- ingford, Herts, attorney-at-law, baptised there 15 April, 1617; scholar SYDNEY SUSSEX, Cambridge, i Dec., 1633, B.A. 1636-7, fellow, M.A. 1640; incor- porated (WADIIAM) 23 Oct., 1649. D.D. 31 May, 1654 (incorporated at Cambridge 18 March, 1658-9), Savilian professor of astronomy 1649-61, rector of Garsington 1659-60, of St. Lawrence, Jewry, 1661, of Uplowman, Devon, 1661, and of St. Breock, Cornwall, 1662, precentor 1656, canon 1660, dean 1662, and bishop of Exeter 1662, bishop of Salisbury 1667, and chanci 11 >r of the order of the garter 1671, until his death at Kingsbridge, 6 Jan., 1688-9, buried in his cathedral. See Al. Ox. 1570.

( ) Potter, Hannibal, president, restored 3 Aug., 1660, died i Sept., 1664. See above.

8. Bathurst, Ralph, D.Med., president 10 Sept., 1664 ; s. George, of Holthorpe, Northants, pleb. GLOUCESTER HALL, matric. 10 Oct., 1634, aged 14 ; scholar TRINITY 1637, B.A. 27 Jan., 1637-8, fellow 1640, M.A. 17 April, 1641, B.Med. 21 June, 1653, D.Med. 21 June, 1654, vice-chancellor 1673-6 ; chaplain to Charles II. H.R.S., rector of Garsington 1664, dean of Wells 1670. declined the bishopric of Bristol, died 14 June, 1704, M.I., buried in the college chapel, will proved at Oxford i6June follow- ing. See Al. Ox. 87.

9. Sykes, Thomas, D. D. , president 20 June, 1704. TRINITY, matric. 26 Oct., 1660 (ser. ), scholar 1662, B.A. 18 Feb., 1663-4, M.A. 12 Feb., 1666-7, fellow 1667, B.D. 1677, D.D. 1692, Margaret professor of divinity 1691-1705; born at Bagworth, co. Leicester, canon of Worcester 1691, rector of Garsington, Oxon, 1704, until his death 14 Dec. , 1705, buried in his college chapel, will at Oxford proved 16 April, 1706. See Al. Ox. 1449.

10. DobSOn, William, D. D. , president 2 Jan. 1705-6; s. William, of Monks' Sherburne, Hants, minister. TRINITY, matric. 30 March, 1666, aged 16, scholar 1667, B.A. 1669, M.A. 1672, fellow 1676, B. and D.D. 24 Jan., 1705-6; rector of Cliddesden with Farleigh, Hants, 1678-1731, vicar of Hellingley, Sussex, 1682-1707, and rector of Garsington 1706, until his death 15 June, 1731, buried in the college chapel. See Al. Ox. 409.

11. Huddesford,George, D.D., president 5 July, 1731; s. F.dward, of St. Michael's, Coventry, co. Warwick, pleb. TRINITY, matric. 24 May, 1715, aged 16, scholar 1716, B.A. 23 Feb., 1718-19, fellow, M.A. 1721, proctor 1729, B. and D.D. 1737, keeper of the Ash- molean museum 1730-55, vice-chancellor 1753-6 ; vicar of Cubington, co. Warwick, 1729-32, rector of Garsington, Oxon, 1731-76, of Little Kimble, Bucks, 1737-41, and of Glympton, Oxon, 1741, until he died 21 April, 1776, buried in the college chapel. See Al. Ox. ii. 703 ; & D..\.B.

12. Chapman, Joseph, D.D.. president 9 May. 1776:5. Joseph, of Cirencester, co. Glouc. , cler. TRINITY, matric. 10 Oct., 1759, aged 16, scholar 1760, B.A. 1763, M.A. 1766, fellow 1769, B.D. 1776, proctor 1775, D.D. 1777, vice-chancellor 1784-8; rector of Daglingworth, co. Gloucester, 1775-97, and of Gar- sington, Oxon, 1776, until his death 17 Feb., 1808. See Al. Ox. ii. 239.

447

PRESIDENTS OF TRINITY.

448

13. Lee, Thomas, D.D., president 9 March, 1808; s. Joseph, of St. Nicholas, Warwick (town), gent. TRINITY, matric. 12 March, 1778, aged 17, scholar 1778, B.A. 1781, fellow 1784, M.A. 1784, B.D. 1793, D.D. 1808, vice-chancellor 1814-18 ; perpetual curate St. Lawrence, Ipswich, 1790-1808, rector of Barton- on-the-Heath, co. Warwick, 1807-8, rector of Gar- sington, Oxon, 1808, until his death 5 June, 1824, buried in the college chapel. See Al. Ox. ii. 832 ; & Gent's. Mag. 1826.

14. Ingram, James, D.D., president 28 June, 1824; s. John, of Codford, Wills, gent. TRINITY, matric. i Feb., 1793, aged 18 (from Winchester), scholar 1794, B.A. 1796, fellow 1803-17, M.A. 1800, B.D. 1808, D.D. 1824, Rawlinsonian professor of Anglo- Saxon 1803-8, keeper of the archives 1815-18 ; born at Codford St. Mary, Wilts, 21 Dec., 1774, rector of Rotherfield Grays, Oxon, 1816-24, F.S.A. 1824, rector of Garsington, Oxon, 1824-50, author of "Memorials of Oxford " ; died 4 Sept., 1850, buried in Garsington church. See Al. Ox. ii. 729; & D.N.B.

15. Wilson, John, D.D., president 28 Sept., 1850, resigned 12 Dec., 1866 ; s. William, rector of West Shefford, Berks, 1776-1818. TRINITY, matric. 16 May, 1806, aged 16 (from St. Paul's school), ex- hibitioner 1806, B A. 1810, scholar 1817, M.A. 1814, fellow 1816-50, tutor 1816-19, B.D. 1826, D.D. 1852 (HONOURS: i classics 1809), rector of Garsington, Oxon, 1850-66, K.S.A. ; died 8 July, 1873. See Al. Ox. ii. 1584.

16. Wayte, Samuel William, B.D. , president 28 Dec. , 1866, resigned 12 Sept., 1878; born at Bristol 28

Oct., 1819 ; is. Samuel Simon, of Bristol, gent. TRINITY, matric. 12 June, 1838. aged 18 (from Bristol college), scholar 1838-42, B.A. 1842, fellow 1842-66, M.A. 1845, tutor 1842-66, B.D. 1854, hon. fellow 1883 (HONOURS : -i classics and I mathematics 1842), mathematics examiner 1850, 1,3, one of the secretaries of the Oxford University com- mission 1854-8, rector of Garsington, Oxon, 1866-71. See Al. Ox. ii. 1514.

17. Percival,1 John, M.A., president 22 Oct., 1878 resigned 1887 ; born at Brough, Westmorland, 27 Sept., 1834 ; is. William, gent. QUEKS'S, matric. 22 June, 54, aged 19 (from Appleby school), taberdar 1854-8, B.A. 1858, fellow 1858-63, M.A. 61 (HONOURS: junior mathematical scholarship 1855, i classical mods, and i mathematical mods. 1856, i classics, i mathematics, and 4 law and history 58), select preacher 1881, 8 ; headmaster Clifton college 1862- 78, prebendary of Exeter 1871-82, canon of Bristol 1882-7, headmaster of Rugby 1887 ; hon. fellow TRINITY 91, hon. LL.D. St. Andrews 1870. See Al. Ox. ii. 1097 and Men and Women of the Time.

18. Woods, Henry George, D.D., president 1887; born at Woodend, Northanti, 16 June, 1842; is. Henry William, of Heene, Sussex, arm. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 14 Oct., 1861, aged 19 (from Lancing coll.), scholar 1861-5, B.A. 1865; fellow TRINITY 1865-79 and 1883-7, tutor 1869-80, M.A. 1868, proctor 1877, B. and D.D. 92 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 1863, I classics 1865), classical moderator 1869, morning preacher at St. Nicholas, Abingdon, 1872-79 and 1883-7.

FOUNDER'S TOMB. From an engraving by Skcllon.

WM.L"

TIIK PRESIDENT OF TRINITY COLLEGE.

From a Photograph t>y Hills 5f Saundtrs, Oxford.

To face 447-8.]

449

FELLOWS, ETC., OF TRINITY.

450

, ^otvjFeltotos, anD

FELLOWS.

Ellis, Robinson, born at Harming, Kent, 5 Sept., 1834 ; 35. James, of Harming, arm. BALI.IOI., matric. 30 Nov., 52, aged 18 (from Forest school, Elizaljeth college, Guernsey, and Rugby), scholar 52-8, B.A. 57 ; fellow TRINITY 58, M.A. 59, vice-president since 79 (HONOURS : accessit Hertford scholarship 54, i classical mods. 54, Ireland scholarship 55, Latin verse 55, i classics 56, Boden Sanskrit scholar- ship 58), classical moderator 1861, 2, 72, University reader in Latin literature 86 ; professor of Latin, University college. London, 70-6, hon. LL. D. Dublin 82, editor of Catullus, Ovid's Ibis, Noctes Maritanse, etc. See Men >ind \ \ 'omen of the Time.

Raper, Robert William, born at Llanwennerth, co. Monmouth, 9 March, 1842 ; is. Timothy, of Hoe Court, Malvern, arm. BAM.IOI., matric. 13 -April, 61, aged 19 (from Cheltenham college); scholar TRINITV6I-5, B.A. 65; fellow Queen's 65-71, B.C.L. 68; fellow TRINITY 71, M.A. 71, tutor 69-82, senior bursar since 87 (HONOURS : Latin verse 62, Greek verse 62, i classical mods. 62, I classics 65), classical moderator 73.

Green, Martin Holdich, born at Winterbournc Steeple- ton, Dorset, 21 June, 1849 ; is. Martin Johnson, rector of Winterborne Steepleton, 48-89. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 30 May, 68, aged 18 (from Sher- borne school), scholar 68-72; fellow TRINITY 72, B.A. 72, M.A. 75, librarian since 73; HONOURS : Hertford scholarship 70, i classical mods. 70, accessit Ireland scholarship 72, 2 classics 72.

Gore, Charles, born at Wimbledon, Surrey, 22 Jan., l853 : 3s. hon. Charles Alexander, a commissioner of woods and forests. BALLIOL, matric. 18 Oct., 71, aged 18 (from Harrow), scholar 70-5, B.A. 75; fellow TRINITY 75, M.A. 78 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 72, i classics 75), select preacher 83, Bampton lecturer 91 ; vice-principal Cuddesdon college 80-84, morning preacher St. Nicholas, Abingdon, 87, prin- cipal of the Pusey memorial house, Oxford 84, select preacher Cambridge 89 and 93.

Whitehead, Henry, born at Brighton 19 Dec., 1853 ; as. Alfred, vicar of St. Peter's, Thanet, TRINITY, matric. 16 Oct., 73, aged 19 (from Sher- borne school), scholar 73-7, B.A. 77, fellow 77, M.A. 80, tutor 82-3 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 74, i classics 77), morning preacher at St. Nicholas, Abingdon, 79-83, principal of Bishop's college, Cal- cutta, 83.

Richards, Franklin Thomas, born at Kensington, Middlesex, 18 March, 1847 ; is. Thomas, gent. QUEEN'S, matric. 22 Oct., 66, aged 17 (from Kings' college school, London), scholar 66-70, B.A. 69 ; fellow TRINITY 70-2 and 82, M.A. 73. tutor 81, proctor 88 (HONOURS : accessit Hertford scholar- ship 68, i classical mods. 68, i classics 69), classical examiner 78-9.

Cannan, Charles, born at Richmond, Surrey, 2 Aug., 1858; is. David Alexander, arm. CORPUS CHRISTI matric. 23 Oct., 77, aged 19 (from Clifton coll.), scholar 77-82, B.A. 81, M.A. 84; fellow TRINITY 84, tutor 84, junior bursar since 87 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 78, i classics 81), classical moderator 88-9, editor of the Oxford magazine 85-7.

Eliot, Charles Norton Edgcumbe, born at Sibford, Oxon, 8 Tan., 1862; is. Edward, vicar of Norton Bavant, Wilts. BALLIOL, matric. 21 Oct., So, aged 18 (from Cheltenham college), scholar 79-84, Jenkyns' exhibitioner 84 ; fellow TRINITY 84, B.A.

85, tutor 85-6, M.A. 89 [HONOURS:— i classical mods. 81, Hertford scholarship 81, Ireland scholar- ship 83 (accessit 82), Boden Sanskrit scholarship 83, i classics 84, Craven scholarship 84, Syriac prize 84, Derby scholarship 86] ; 3rd secretary of legation 88, charge d'affairs at Morocco 92, second secretary 93.

Blakiston, Herbert Edward Douglas, born at Hastings 5 Sept., 1862; is. Douglas Yeoman, afterwards vicar of East Grinstead, Sussex. TRINITY, matric. 15 Oct., 81, aged 19 (from Tonbridge school), scholar 81-5, B.A. 86, fellow 87, M.A. 88, lecturer 1887-91, tutor 92 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 82, i classics 85) ; assistant master Clifton college 86-7.

, David Henry, born at Dundee 10 Nov., 1862; is. Henry, gen. TRINITY, matric. 17 Oct., 82, aged 19 (from St. Andrew's university), scholar 82, B.A. 86, M.A. 89, fellow 90, dean 92 [HONOURS : Taylorian (German) exhibition 83, I chemistry 86), Millard demonstrator.

Jones, Henry Stuart, born at Leeds 15 May, 1867 ; is. Henry William, vicar of St. Andrew's, Ramsbottom. BALLIOL, matric. 19 Oct., 86, aged 19 (from Rossall school), scholar 85-00, Jenkyns' exhibitioner 90; fellow TRINITY 90, B.A. 90; HONOURS:— accessit Craven scholarship 86, Hertford scholarship

86, i classical mods. 88, Ireland and Craven scholar- ships 88, Greek prose 90, i classics 90, Craven travelling fellowship 90, Derby scholarship 91.

HONORARY FELLOWS.

Wayte, Samuel William, B.D., fellow 42-66, president 66-78, hon. fellow 83, see page 447.

Lingen, Ralph Robert Wheeler, baron Lingen, born in St. Martin's, Birmingham, 19 Feb., 1819; o.s. Thomas, of Birmingham, gent. TRINITY, matric. 22 May, 37, aged 18 (from Bridgnorth school), scholar 37-41, B.A. 41 ; fellow BALLIOL, 41-50, M.A. 46, created D.C.L. 22 Jan., 81, hon. fellow TRINITY 86 (HONOURS: Ireland scholarship 38, Hertford scholarship 39, i classics 40, Latin essay 43, Eldon law scholarship 46) ; bar-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 47, secretary to committee of council on education 49-70, permanent secretary to the treasury 70-85, c. B. 69, K.C. B. 31 May, 79, created baron Lingen, of Lingen, co. Hereford, 3 July, 85, county alderman of London 89-93, p-c' 92' See Men and Women of the Time.

Percival, John, M.A., fellow 58-63, president 78-87, hon. fellow 91, see page 448.

EX-FELLOWS.

Hickley, John George, born at Portsmouth ,

1816 ; is. John Allen, arm. MERTON, matric. 6 June, 33, aged 17 (from Winchester), post-master 33-4; scholar TRINITY 34-40, B.A. 37, M.A. 40, fellow 43-51, B.D. 47 (HONOURS: 2 classics 37); rector of Walton, Somerset, 50-89.

Meyrick, Frederick, torn at Ramsbury, Wilts, 28 Jan., 1827; 35. Edward, D.D., vicar 1811. TRINITY, matric. 12 June, 43, aged 16 (from Ramsbury school), scholar 43-7, B.A. 47, fellow 47-60, M.A. 50, proctor 57, tutor 51-9 (HONOURS : 2 classics 47), treasurer 48, and president Oxford union society 49, classical examiner 56, Whitehall preacher 56, select preacher 55, 65, 75 ; an inspector of schools 59-69, rector of Blickling, Norfolk, 68. For list of his writings see Crockford.

2 G

45 1

KX-FKLLOWS OF TRINITY.

452

StubbS, right rev. William, follow 48-51, and of ORIKL 67-84, hon. fellow BALI.IOL 76, hon. student CHRIST C'HL'RCH 78, hon. fellow ORII-.L, V.IIITC see page 151. Curtler, William Henry, born at Droitwich 29 -March, 1827; as. Thomas Gale, of Worcester, J.p. and D.L. TRINITY, matric. 8 June, 46. aged 19 (fiom Rugby), scholar 46-50. B.A. 50, fellow 50-2, M.A. 56 (HONOURS :— i "classics 50); rector of Abbess-Roding, Essex, 53-8, and of Lympstone, Devon, 58-72.

Pinder, North, born at Worcester 16 Dec., 1828 ; 35. William Maynard, of Bath. arm. BALI.IUL. matric. '.i Dec., 46, aged 17 (from Rugln-) ; scholar Tit I MTV 47-51, B.A. 50, fellow 51-61, M.A. 53, tutor 56-60 (HONOURS: i classics 50), classical moderator 58 and 65, classical examiner 61 ; rector of Rotherfield Greys, Oxon, 60, hon. canon Christ Church 92, Wood, William, born at Rochdale, co. Lane., 18 April, 1829; as. Abraham, of Rochdale, I'.R.C.s. BRASKNOSE, matric. 4 Feb., 47, aged 17 (from Liverpool royal institution school); scholar TRINITY 47-51, B.A. 51, fellow 51-62, M.A. 53, B. and D.D. 68, lecturer and junior bursar 52-3 (HONOURS: proxime accessit Hertford scholarship 48, 2 classics 51) ; perpetual curate Prestwood, Bucks. 64-6, sub- warden 53-63. and warden of Radley college. Berks, 66-70, vicar of Radley 68-70, and of Cropredy, Oxon. 70, hon. canon of Christ Church 92, diocesan inspector of schools 77-88, rural dean of Deddington 81-93.

Austen-Leigrh, Cholmeley, born at Tring, Herts. 26 Sept., 1829; is. James Edward Austen (-Leigh), vicar of Bray, Berks, 52-74. BALI.IOL, matric. 17 March, 47, aged 17 (from Winchester); scholar TRINITY 48-52, B.A. 51, fellow 52-64, M.A. 56 (HONOURS:— 2 classics 51); bar.-at-Iaw, Lincoln's Inn, 56.

Bartlett, Robert Edward, born at Chelmsford, Essex, 22 Oct., 1829; o.s. Robert, arm. BAI.I.IOL, matric. 30 June, 48, aged 18 (from Rugby) ; scholar TRINITY 49-53, B.A. 52, fellow 53-60, M.A. 55, tutor 59-60 (HONOURS:— 2 classics 52, Denyer theological essay 57), treasurer 54, and president of Oxford union society 55, Bampton lecturer 88 ; in- cumbent of St. Mark's, Whitechapel 6=-6, vicar of Pershore 66-73, and of Great Waltham 73-6.

CurteiS, Arthur Mnplotoft, born at ( 'antcrbiiry 2 July, 1833; 2s. Gecrge, arm. UNIVERSITY COLL., matric. 20 March, 52, aged 18 (from Harrow) ; scholar TRINITY 53-7, B.A. 56, fellow 57-9, M.A. 58 (HONOURS : I classical mods. 54, 2 classics 56); master at Sherborne 61-76, headmaster Hill Side school, Godalming, 76, alderman of borough of Godalming 93.

Hooper, Francis Alfred Cachmay born at Upton Warren, co. Worcester, 4 Am;. . 1836; is. Francis John Bodfield, rector 36. TRINITY, matric. 12 June, 54, aged 17 (from Bromsgrove school), scholar 54-9, B.A. 59, fellow 59-71, M.A. 61 ; HONOURS:— accessit Hertford scholarship 56, i classical mods. 56, 2 classics 58.

Cole, William Gordon, Ijorn at Exmouth, Devon, 26 July, 1835 ; 25. Robert, of Bath, lieut.-colonel. TRINITY, matric. 12 June, 54, aged 18 (from Rugby), scholar 54-9, B.A. 58, fellow 59-70, M.A. 61, tutor 60-9, proctor 68 (HONOURS:— i classical mods. 56, 2 classics 58) ; rector of Newbold Verdun, co. Leicester, 69.

Duckworth, Robinson, born at Liverpool, 4 Dec., 1834; 2S. Robinson, of Liverpool, arm. UNIVI.H- SITY COLL., matric. 19 March. 53, aged 18 (from Liverpool royal institution school and Liverpool coll.), scholar 53-60, B.A. 57, M.A. 59; fellow TRINITY 60-76, tutor 61-6 (HONOURS:— 2 classical mods. 55, i classics 57), assistant master Marl- borough coll. 58-60, instructor 66-70, and governor to Prince Leopold 67-70, vicar of St. Mark's. Hamil- ton terrace, London, 70, chaplain in ordinary to the Queen 70, and to Prince of Wales 75, canon of \\Vbtminster 75.

Thomas, David, born at Llandebie, co. Carmarthen, 2 June, 1836; 2S. David, gent. JESUS COLL., matric. 20 March, 55, aged i8(from Llandovery and Cowbridge schools), scholar 56-9, B.A. 58 ; fellow TRINITY 60-72, M.A. 61 (HONOURS: junior mathe- matical scholarship 56, i mathl. mods. 56, i maths. 58, senior mathl. scholarship 59, and Johnson mathl. scholarship 59). examiner in maths. 65, 6, 8, 9, 70, 8, 9 ; vicar of Margam, co. Glamorgan, 63-71.. rector of Garsington, Oxon, 71.

Dicey, Albert Venn, fellow 60-73, °f Balliol 86-90, and of All Souls' 82, where see page 274.

TIIR HALL, KTC.—Frotn Ingram.

TRINITY COLLEGE CHAPEL. From a Photograph by Hills <~ Samuicrs.

453

EX-FELLOWS OF TRINITY.

454

, William, born in London 8 July, 1837; is. William Michael, of Bideford, arm. BKASENOSE, matric. 24 May, 56, aged 18 (from Islington school), scholar 56-62, 'B.A. 60; fellow TRINITY 62-8, M.A. 63 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 58, i classics and 4 mathematics 60), librarian of Oxford union society 63; vicar of Navestock, Essex, 68.

Smith, Reginald Bosworth, born at West Stafford, Dorset, 28 June, 1839; 2s. Reginald, rector of West Stafford 36, and canon of Salisbury 75. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 27 Dec., 58, aged 18 (from Marl- borough), scholar 58-63, B.A. 62; fellow TRINITY 63-5, M.A. 64 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 59, i classics 62), president of Oxford union society 63 ; assistant master Harrow school, author of " Life of Lord Lawrence," etc. See Foster's Baronetage.

Plummer, Alfred, born at Heworth, co. Durham, 17 Feb., 1841; 35. Matthew, cler. EXETER, matric. 14 June, 59, aged 18 (from Lancing college), ex- hibitioner 60-4, B.A. 63; fellow TRINITY 65-75, M.A. 66, tutor 67-74 ( HONOURS : I classical mods. 61, 2 classics 63); master of University college. Durham, 74, junior 75, and senior proctor (Durham) 77, created D. D. , Durham, 82. For list of his works see Crockford.

Sanday, William, fellow, 66-74, ant' of Exeter 83, where see page 123.

Gent, John, bom at Swinburne, Northumberland, 19 July, 1844; o.s. William, gent. TRINITY, matric. 17 Oct., 63, aged 19 (from Durham school), scholar

62-7, B.A. 68, fellow 69-86, M.A. 70 (HONOURS: Hertford scholarship 65, I classical mods. 65, Ireland scholarship 66, i classics 67, Craven scholar- ship 68. Arnold essay 70, Eldon scholarship 72) ; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 74. See Foster's Menat the Bar.

Eastwick, James, born at Collyweston, Northants, 14 Sept., 1850 ; is. James, cler. UNIVERSITY Col. I,., matric. 16 Oct., 69, aged 19 (from Rugby), scholar 69-73 : fellow TRINITY 73-6, B.A. 73, M.A. and B.C.L. 76 (HONOURS: I classical mods. 71, i classics 73, i law 74, I civil law 75, Eldon law scholarship 76), bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 77. See Foster's Men at the liar.

Smith, Arthur Lionel, fellow 74-9, and of Balliol 82, where see page 63.

Robertson, rev. Archibald, born at Sywell, Northants, 29 June, 1853; is. George Samuel, cler. TRINITY, matric. 14 Oct. , 72, aged 19 (from Bradfield coll.), scholar 72-6, B.A. 76, fellow 76-86, M.A. 79 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 73, i classics 76); principal of Hatfield Hall, Durham, 83.

Mann, James Saumarez, born in St. Peter's Port, Guernsey, n Oct., 1851; o.s. James Saumarez, capt. R.N. EXETER, matric. 15 Oct., 70, aged 19 (from Elizabeth college, Guernsey), scholar 705, B.A. 74, M.A. 78; fellow TRINITY 79-88, and 89 90 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 72, i classics 74) ; journalist.

COLLEGIVM TRINITA TIS.

VIEW BY HKREUI.OCK, 1566. Facsimile /rum Hcarnc.

TRINITY COLLEGE.

456

OTHER RESIDENT MEMBERS OF CONGREGATION.

Arnott, Arthur Philip, born in Edinburgh

1838; is. James, arm. TRINITY, matric. 15 Oct., 56, aged 18 (from Bromsgrove school), B.A. 60, M.A. 63 ; HONOURS -.—3 mathematics 60.

Balfour, Henry, born at Croydon, Surrey, n April, 1863 ; o.s. Lewis, gent. TRINITY, matric. 3 June, 81, aged 18 (from the Charterhouse), B.A. 85, M.A. 88 (HONOURS:— a natural science 85), curator of the Pitt-Rivers Collection.

Christopher, Alfred Millard William, born at Enfield, Middlesex, 1821 ; 6s. George, arm.

Scholar JESUS COLL., Cambridge, 41, B.A. and loth wrangler 43, M.A. 49, in Cambridge University eleven 43 ; of Oxford University ad eundcm 14 June 60, and incorporated 16 April 72, aged 51, from TRINITY ; rector of St. Aldates, Oxford, 59, and hon. canon of CHRIST CHURCH 86.

Cowley, Arthur Ernest, born at Forest Hill, Kent, 13 Dec , 1861 ; y,. Frederick Thomas. TRINITY, matric. ii Oct., 79, aged 17 (from St. Paul's school), exhibitioner 79-83, B.A. 83, M.A. 87 (HONOURS : 2 classical mods. 81, 4 classics 83, Aubrey Moore theological studentship 93) ; assistant master at Sherborne school 85-9, a master at Magdalen college school.

Currie, rev. Hugh Penton, born at Ditton, Surrey, 31 May, 1854 ; 8s. Frederick, bart. TRINITY, matric.

31 May, 73. aged 19 (from Eton), B.A. 77, M.A. 80 ; principal of Dorchester mission coll., Oxon, 84.

Nicholson, Edward Williams Byron, born in St. Helier, Jersey, 16 March, 1849 ; o.s. Edward, arm. TRINITY, matric. 12 Oct., 67, aged 18 (from Tun- bridge school), scholar 67-72, B.A. 71, M.A. 74 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 69, Greek verse 71, 3 law and history 71, Greek testament prize 72) ; librarian Oxford union society 72, and of the Lon- don institution 73-82, Bodley's librarian 82.

Smith, rev. Frederick John, born at Taunton, Somer- set, 2 April, 1848 ; o.s. Frederick Jeremiah, preben- dary of Wells, etc. PEMBROKE, matric. 20 April. 68, aged 20, B.A. 72; Millard lecturer in experimental mechanics and engineering TRINITY 85, M.A. 86, University reader 90 ; curate 77-85, and vicar of Bishop Hull St. John, Somerset, 85-7.

CHAPLAIN.

Price, rev. William Henry, born at Gloucester 21 April, 1859 ; is. William Farmer. Somerset exhibi- tioner ST. JOHN'S COLL., Cambridge, B.A. 80, M.A. 83 ; chaplain TRINITY COLL., Oxford, 84, incorporated 23 Feb., 88, curate of St. Mary Mag- dalen with St. George Martyr, city of Oxford, 85.

THE BODLEIAN.— -From Ingram.

457

TRINITY COMMONERS.

458

/ Ctfjibitionerg/ ana Commoners.

Of whom biographical notices appear in the Matriculations 1880-92.

i88o.

•Bodev, Ralph T.

Taylor, Thomas B.

Grey, Charles E.

•Field] Alfred E.

tl'ellatt, Thomas

Haig, Alfred E.

*Fowler(then Piggin),John H

. *Moses, Samuel

Leggc, Thomas M. (82)

Stenhouse, Frank'

•1'aton, Alfred V.

•Couch, Arthur T.

fHatch, Wilfrid S. (83)

•Sadler, Michael E.

•Shepherd. Richard A.

Dyson, F'rancis J.

1886.

Rogers, Frederick E.

*N:igel, David H.

Holmes, Richard E.

Turney, Horace G.

Hniwn, Thomas T.

fClark, Stephen H.

•St. Hill, Edward A.

Lee, Henry

White, John J.

fWillson, Dallas A. W.

•Hall, Frederick W.

Peacock, Mark B.

Wilson, Thomas X.

fMason, Alfred E. W.

•Christie, Octavius F.

Chitty, Joseph H. P.

Briscoe, Francis P.

Harris, Arthur B.

•Niblett, Harry E.

Murray, John R.

Moore, Francis B. G.

Ryves, Arthur E.

•Rammell, Thomas E.

Whiteside, Joseph

Maude, Eustace A.

Kippen, William J.

Ford student

Guille, Hubert G. de C.

Martin, Charles R. H.

Bond, Reginald C.

•Lewis, Arthur K.

Home, William O.

Byrne, Lionel S. R.

Newman, William A.

•Barlow, Herbert W. L.

La Motte, Digbv H. R. H.

Trethewy, Antony W.

Munro, Hugh St. J. S.

fBell, Charles William

Bellot, Hugh H. L.

Pinhey, Arthur F'.

Beeching, Walter C.

Brockman, Elliot G. D.

Lough, Edward I.

Baker, George

Windley, Francis

Ormiston, Thomas L.

Bennett, Laurence H.

Ewing, Guy B.

Flanagan, James W.

Borwick, Frank

Whitehead, George H.

Paterson, Gordon W.

Young, George J.

Read, Archibald (Exhib.)

Briscoe, George

Trier, Emil A.

James, Leonard

fCampbell, Claud H.

Collingwood, Walter G.

Macdonald, Ronald

Dowling, Henry B.

Dewe, Wallace

Ogle, Cyril

Berridge, Frederick H.

Bradburne, Charles R.

Thurston, Edward de B.

Curtis, Edward B. C.

Nanson, Arthur C.

Grey, William E.

Karslake, John B. B.

Strachey, Theodore E.

Roney-Dougal, John R.

Jenner, Louis L.

Ryley, Geoffrey C. E.

Chance, Charles R.

Ferguson, Victor

Glossop, Arthur G. B.

Chance, Joseph S.

1883.

Meade, Charles H.

Marrincr, John S.

Bell, James R. Pollock, Frank Harford, Hugh W. L. Nicholson, Hugh S.

•Fowkes, Henry E. •Wood, Michael H. M. •Rogers, Wralter

Mayo, Charles J. Greenway, John B. Wright, William P. Freer, Arthur S. B.

Marriott, Charles B. Walker, Arthur T. J. Wolseley-Lewis, A. B. Ellis, Walter A.

Mackenzie, Kenneth J.

•Tuckey, James G. W.

Gayer, Brett

Dawson-Miller, T. F.

Bowden-Smith, Fredk H. Wayte, John

Ford student Moger, George E. Cranage, George E. W. (82)

Soames, Francis A. Ritchie, Charles

Bushby, Dudley C. Fletcher, Carteret E. Hext, Edward F. A.

1881.

Vassall, Harry G.

1885.

Peel, Robert

•Price. Langford L. F. R. •Blakiston, Herbert E. D. •Russell, Cecil H. St. L.

Lawford, Herbert B. Skinner, Oswald A. Salmon, Robert C. Harvey, William G. L.

•Alexander, Sidney A. •Gillespie, Charles' M. •Wilson, Herbert W.

Slaughter, Edward M. Scadding, Samuel W. Drury, John W. Clarke, Charles N.

•Jones, Leifchild S.

Urwick, William E.

Pollen, Arthur J. H.

Crookenden, George P.

Cash, Christopher C.

Evans, Martin L.

Mathew, Theobald

K<-alv, Charles G.

Barton, I lenrv A.

Farlow, Sidney C.

Sharp, Charles J. (84)

Burton, Charles H.

Smith, Gustaftjold S. L. Curlier, William H. R.

De-l'a-Bere. William St. John

Fisher, Harold F. Darbishire, Bernard V.

Smith-Bosanquet, G. R. B. Lane, Richard O. B.

Skipwith, Grey H. Vivian, Herbert L. Cookson, Hugh C.

C'arr, Reginald C. C. Barrow, Reginald P. Stewart, Robert B.

Hopkins, Henry M. R. Penney, Johnston Franeke, Paul M.

Baker, Percy T. De-La-Fosse, Claude

Wilson, Thomas C.

Burke, John

Carter, Evan E.

1887.

Hart, Alfred J.

Hewett, Herbert T.

Grindlcv, Robert D.

Snow, Arthur E.

Locock, Henry T.

Mayo, Edmund G.

•Smith, George

Lucas, Arthur Hartnoll, Henry S.

Rooth, John Watson, Arthur H.

Osborne, George E. C. Sinclair, Charles A.

•du Pontet, Rene L. A. •Way, William A.

McNeil, Alexander Lindsell. Henry B.

Welsh, Hugh R. Hardeman, Joseph T.

Michelmore, Philip Wilbraham, Donald F.

•Delevingne, Malcolm •Hall, Cecil G.

Freese, Frederick E. Balfour, Henry Clark, Erland A. Bolitho, William E. T.

F'irth, Edward H. Ryan, William G. Palgrave, Francis M. T. Wait, Hamilton W. K.

Bateson, Alexander D. Martin, Douglas E. Bernays, Stewart F. L. Newton, Charles W.

•Thornton, Henry S. R. •Dowdall, Harold C. fMarshall, Horace •fLowry, Arthur B.

Fellowes, Evelyn N. Whitehead, Stanley Norris, Hugh L. Cowdell, Frank 1,. Heathcote, Wyndham S. Williams, William S. G. Williams, John E. Dun, Finlay Lawson, Wilfrid Wilson, Walter F.

Wilson, James E. B. Gamon, John P. Walton, Walter E. B. Mackarness, Arthur J. C. Walker, Frederick W. Armitage, Frederick L. Home, Edward H. Broomfield, Reginald C. Turner, Augustus Gandell, Sehomberg F.

Muir, Kenneth Annesley, Arthur D. Kingsbury, William E. Uniacke, Richard G. F. Hind, Jesse W. Trethewy, Thomas L. Macpherson, Arthur H. Campbell-Colquhoun, W. E. Argenti, Ambrose Mavrojani, Spyridion A.

fCalderon, George L. t Thomas, Arthur E. Lowndes, FVederic S. A. Ford student Escott, William S. R. S. fNix, John S. Gibson, Bertram R. Smith, Herbert M. Cripps, Arthur S. Davis, Edgar C,

Brinton, John C.

Robins, William A.

1882.

1884.

West, Frederick M. (83)

Greenway, Lionel

--Sharp, William H.

•Hope, Charles D.

Heywood, William R.

•Holland, Percy

•Simpson, James G.

fMill, James

Langford-Sainsbury.Thos. H.

459

TRINITY COMMONERS.

460

1887 [continued]

•Phillips, Laurence A.

Batchelor, Beet ham A. L.

1892.

•Wellby, Stanley

Harris, Alfred H.

Wilson, Archibald B. B.

Smith, Leonard W.

S'-niM'v de Si'inse, LAszl6

•Enuinuel, Alfred E. L.

Tuckett, Philip D.

Ford student

Bathurst, Lawrence C. V.

'St. Hill, Ralph W.

Mossop, Leonard

Carter, Arthur C. (87)

""Wallis, James A.

Armour, Henry C.

Waddington, Evelyn de B.

1891.

•Blakiston, Archibald C. H.

Thackeray, Walter A.

Boas, Henry J.

•Dowson, Percy E.

Gordon, William A.

Ryves, Robert H.

•Waller, David G.

•(•Davidson, Robert P.

Pope, Samuel

Slocock, Francis S. A.

•Sergeant, Philip W.

fButler, Frederick G. A.

Knaus, Charles T.

Furse, Michael B.

•Alington, Cyril A.

tGairdner, William H. T.

Ashton, Thomas K.

Watson, Archibald R.

•Lubbock, Cecil

•(•Allen, George H.

Leadam, Edward A.

Latter, Algernon

•Fergusson, John C.

Simpson, Edmund K.

Samson. Edward M.

Mant, Reginald A.

•Ingold, Edwin G.

Ford student

Wakeling, George H.

Hamilton, George F. C.

fWeekes, Laurence C. H.

Whitehead, Wilfred J.

Russell, Walter

Plumptre, Henrv P.

Hawes, Edward B.

Keays, Edward H. (91)

Packard, Edward T.

Milburn, Robert" G.

Ford student

Schwabe, Walter G. S.

Ford student

Jaques, John H.

Taylor, John F. W.

Smith, Thomas O.

Hopkinson, Emilius Twist, George C.

Braybrooke, Arthur P. Legge, Hugh

Duignan, Carl Dawson, Geoffrey W.

Badcock, Lawrence H. Parker, Francis H. M.

Logan, Balfour

Thomson, Clement R.

Bartlett, Frank

Bell, Alexander D.

Ryley, Arthur B.

Meade, George H.

Bischoff, Charles E.

Brumwell, George M.

Merchant, George L.

Tannings, George E.

Oppenheim, Frederick S.

Oldham, Joseph H.

Edwards. Charles H.

Shepherd, William L.

Allen, Bernard

Smith, James A.

Hall. Mildmay F.

Pennington, Hugh

Eyre, George F.

Cowan, Alexander

Wilson, Sidney E.

Johnston, George A.

Hinshelwood, Alfred E.

Hewetson, James

Ripley, Archibald E.

Weir, Clement B.

Stephenson, John H. N.

Wilson, Daniel B.

Page, Cyril J. N.

Leach, Godfrev

Lees, Kenneth

Pearson, Edgar C.

Wilson, Theophilus S. B.

Chalmers-Hunt, Donald R.

Shipman, Robert

1888.

Guinness, Richard N.

Macpherson, Ewen

Pearson, Harry

Hichens, John O.

Riddell, Oswald C.

Abbott, Wilfred H. (91)

•Binyon, Robert L.

Wheat, Henry

Alexander, Edward B.

Ridsdale, Charles H.

•Johnson, Charles +Thursfield, James H.

Page, Sidney H. Turner, Arthur F.

Mann, Gerard N. C. Ellis, Arthur

Hills, Charles R. Cowan, Alexander G.

•(•Smith, James C.

Stokoe, Cecil G.

Taylor, Stafford

Fagan," James B.

Routh, Robert G.

Izard, Herbert C.

Watson, Harry de V.

Foster, Henry K.

Chorley, Henry S. +MacVicar. Charles R.

Lyon, Hugh F.

Comyns, John H. W'interbotham, Reginald J.

Havers, Henry L. Hndow, Frank B.

Harrison, James K. M.

1890.

Burton, John R.

Wood, John B.

Underwood, Orinsby C. II.

Rogers, Arthur S.

Balfour, Frederick R. S.

Plumptre, Arthur H. Atherton, Richard P.

•Bown, George H. •Lofthouse, William F.

Vlasto, Augustus A. Gomes, Augusto J.

Chadwyck-Healy, G. E. Howkins, John D.

Gosling, George B.

•Hills, Charles L. .

Wilson, Thomas D.

Mather, Walter S.

Young, John J. B.

•Holden, Joshua

L'nwin, Frederic H.

Browne, Franklin D.

fBell, Thomas A.

fMackinnon, Frank 1).

Robson, John

Hume, William W.

•(O'Neill, Frank B.

tSutton, Edward W.

Leslie, Archibald S.

Martius, Alexander C. E. \\ .

Reeve, William G.

fBaker, Charles M.

Duckworth, Herbert S.

Younghusband, Oswald

Havers, William J.

Noble, Philip 1C.

Field, Oliver

King-Church, Norman L.

Allfrey, Edward W.

Redmayne, Martin

Carlton, Frederic W.

Lawrie, Allan J.

Brooke, Henry

Howard, Robert

Reiss, Leopold

Hodge, William R.

King-Church, Francis W.

Marriott, John R.

Laurence, Thomas E. deV.

Lubbock, Geoffrey

Arnold, Robert A.

Stouhr, Friedrich O.

(9°)

Radermacher, John E.

Thompson, William R.

Field, George

Wright, Charles H. C.

Mavrogordato, Anthony 1C,

Bowring, Henry I.

Lubbock, Geoffrey

Holland, Robert M.

Bligh, Stanley P. M.

Radermacher, John F..

Dean, James E. T.

Mavrogordato, Anthony E.

Goff, Park

Brown, John H.

Grotrian, Herbert B.

Hutchinson, Francis E.

Turner, Charles M.

Daniels, Henry O.

Phillips, Ernest S.

Shepheard, Harold B.

^#*^^

fS^S-j.

Hitchings, Gerard

Chevallier, Clement W. D.

X^C/EsS

||£|r^v

Roxburgh, William J.

Havers, Arthur C.

^^^,

Bird, Arthur H. King, Horace, S. F.

James, Hugh S. Stratton, William R.

/fin

Lindesay, Robert T. M.

Sykes, Stephen F.

I/L^ ./A •si^'ivS /

\ i"4 §\wi

Mortimer, Harry P.

Jones. John R.

i/P^/fia "JA/XcS

fcz, 3- H\Q\

I'imbury, George C. W.

Weston, Frank

H i /^%

iQu<Ox 5m>->

Percival, Lancelot J.

Muir, William E.

SrliiJMS

I logg, Adam S.

Montgomerie, Hastings S.

TOjwrafo/^

fxcap-f/s//

Elger, Ronald H.

Thomson, Arthur R.

VAWI >$' Ttf

1 Nf wl

Rowlands, Harry F.

Francke, Victor E.

\~\/ til

f \A/

Matthew, Gerard W.

\^*V_ "vX^

r^r*%w

1889.

Parson, William C.

XP^N

^fw^

Little, John F. G.

^^t^L C

yr^r

•Twidell, John C.

fMugliston, Francis U.

^"^^^S

^^~*~^

•Bate, Herbert N.

Chad\vick, Samuel T.

•Hirtzell, Frederic A.

Goulden, Herbert 1C.

•Bailey, Wilfred O.

Bonnin, Alfred

•Zedlitz, George W. E. E.

Day, Charles N.

a s

I

1

•5

XV.— ST. JOHN BAPTIST COLLEGE.

HE College of St. John Baptist occupies the site and some of the buildings of a Bernardine House founded by Archbishop Chichete in 1437, for the Cistercian scholars studying at Oxford. By Letters Patent of Henry VI. the Archbishop received leave to "erect a College to the honour of the most glorious Virgin Mary and St. Bernard, in the street commonly called North Gate Street, in the parish of St. Mary Magdalene, without the North Gate." The buildings consisted only of a single block facing westwards, with one wing behind. The hall was built about 1502, and the chapel consecrated in 1530. All of these remain in use. The hall was enlarged and ceiled in the seventeenth century. The chapel, after being decorated in the Laudian period, was unhappily restored in the earliest period of the Gothic revival of the present century. It has, however, recently been improved under the skilful hand of Mr. C. E. Kempe. The monks had also a garden, leased at first part from University College and part from Durham College. This garden, with later additions, is one of the most beautiful features of the Oxford of to-day.

At the dissolution in 1539, the lands, buildings, and revenues of St. Bernard's College were given by Henry VIII. to his newly-founded College and Cathedral of Christ Church, in whose possession they remained unused some sixteen years. In 1555, the deserted buildings were restored to use, and the College re-founded under Letters Patent of Philip and Mary granted at the request of a rich and munificent London trader, Sir Thomas White, who had been Sheriff of London in 1547, and Lord Mayor in the year of Sir Thomas Wyatt's rebellion.

The College thus founded in 1555, was to be set apart for the study of the sciences of Sacred Theology, Philosophy, and good Arts, it was dedicated to the praise and honour of God, of the Blessed Virgin Mary His Mother, and St. John Baptist; and the Society was to consist of a President and thirty graduate or non- graduate scholars. In 1557, both the scope and numbers of the original foundation were enlarged ; Theology, Philosophy, Civil and Canon Law were now declared to be the subjects of study, and the number of Fellows and scholars was raised to fifty, of whom six were to be Founder's kin, two from Coventry, Bristol, and Reading schools, one from Tunbridge, and the rest from the Merchant Taylors' school in London.

During the present century its numbers have greatly increased and all its fellowships have been thrown open, but its connection with the schools designated by the Founder still remains.

During its earlier years Sir Thomas White watched over the institution which he had founded. The statutes which he gave were substantially those of New College, and this return to the scheme of William of Wykeham, which had been so largely adopted at Cambridge, shows that the alterations made by the founders of Magdalen, Corpus Christi, and Trinity, were not felt to be improvements. He nominated the first President, his own kinsman John James as Vice- President for life, and the earlier Fellows. He died on Feb. nth, 1566, and was buried with solemn ceremonial in the College chapel, where his coffin was found intact when that of Laud was laid beside it nearly a century later. A funeral oration was preached by one of the most brilliant of the junior Fellows, Edmund Campion, soon to win wider notoriety, and eventually to die a shameful death.

The most distinguished President of the sixteenth century was Toby Matthew, who rose to be Archbishop of Vork, a man of learning and wit and a skilful administrator. So long as the founder had lived, his tact had smoothed the difficulties of the transition from the Marian to the Elizabethan rule. Two at least of the earlier Presidents were deprived for asserting the Pope's supremacy, yet the change was managed without disturbance. But when the wise counsels of the founder could no longer be heard, and when the Papal Court had declared itself the bitter foe of Elizabeth, Fellow after Fellow retired, or was deprived, and joined the Roman party. For this cause no less than six members of the foundation are recorded within a few years to have been imprisoned. But before long the University was greatly influenced by Calvinist doctrines. It was from St. John's that the

[ 465—466

2 II

ST. JOHN BAPTIST COLLEGE.

468

first opposition to the prevalent opinions came, and it was thus that William Laud first became famous.

His work belongs to the history of England. ' He, with Henry VIII. and Queen Elizabeth, forms the triad of persons who have had the largest share in giving to the momentous changes of the sixteenth century so much of their form as is strictly and specifi- cally British. ' Again, to quote Mr. Gladstone, 'He was the patron not only of the saintly and heroic Bedell, but on the one hand of Chillingworth and Hales, on the other of Usher, Hall, and Davenant, of names sharply severed in opinion but unitedly known in the history of ability and of learning. It is again directly to the present purpose to compare the Calvinistic Oxford, to which Laud came as a youth, with the Anglican Oxford which he quitted to pass out into the government of affairs. The change in this place almost equals what was said of Augustus, that he found Rome brick and left it marble.' He was President from 1611 to 1621 ; and his bene- factions to the College did not cease even with his life.

The new quadrangle, which was begun in July, 1631, when the King gave two hundred tons of wood from the royal forests of Stow and Shotover to aid in the building, was a magnificent expression of the donor's generosity and love for the College. It was completed in 1636, and Laud, now Archbishop of Canterbury, having assigned by special direction the new rooms to the library, to the President, and for the use of commoners, made elaborate preparations to

CKO/.IKR. From I-ascclles.

receive the King and Queen when they "invited themselves " to him. They brought with them the King's nephews, the Elector Palatine and Prince Rupert, who were entered on the books of St. John's. Laud's College and his new library were the centre of the entertainments that marked their stay in Oxford.

By this time Laud had not only given to his own College a notable position in the University, but had reformed and legislated for the University itself. The statutes had long been in confusion. Convocation in any case of difficulty passed new rules which frequently conflicted with the old statutes, and the government of the undergraduates seems to have been very lax. The University submitted its laws to the Chancellor, who, with the aid of a learned lawyer of Merton College, revised and codified them. How he desired that the students should be ruled may be seen by his careful direction to the heads of Colleges, that " the youths should conform themselves to the public discipline of the University. . . . And particu- larly see that none, youth or other, be suffered to go in boots or spurs, or to wear their hair undecently long, or with a lock in the present fashion, or with slashed doublets, or in any light or garish colours ; and that noblemen's sons may conform in everything, as others do, during the time of their abode there, which will teach them to know the difference of places and order betimes ; and when they grow up to be men it will make them look back upon that place with honour to it and reputation to you." So suc- cessful was he in impressing the spirit of discipline and self-restraint, that Sir John Coke was able to congratulate the University in 1636 that "scholars are no more found in taverns, nor seen loitering in the streets or other places of idleness or ill-example, but all contain themselves within the walls of their Colleges, and in the schools or public libraries, wherein I confess you have at length gotten the start, and by your virtue and merit have made this University, which before had no paragon in any foreign country, now to go beyond itself and give a glorious example to others not to go behind. "

By his example of conscientious perseverance, by his devotion to learning, and by his munificent build- ing and endowment, Laud had brought both his College and the University to a high standard of culture and research. These were indeed the halycon days of St. John's, when Laud, its "second founder," was Chancellor of the University and Primate of all England ; Juxon, his pious and sagacious successor as President, was Bishop of London and Lord Treasurer ; and Dr. Richard Baylie governed the College, whose annalist says that never was there more diligent Scholar, more learned Fellow, or more prudent Head. But the University soon fell on evil days ; discipline was dissolved, teaching and learning were alike sus- pended, and the streets rang with the summons to arms. The city bore for several years the aspect at once of a camp and of an exiled Court. In these troubles St. John's had its full share. Scholars joined the King's troops, Eellows were driven from their country livings, the College gave up its treasures to the Royal cause. (See English Historical Review, October, 1892.)

Juxon, " that good man," as Charles I. called him, had worthy successors. After Baylie, who had married Laud's niece, and was restored in 1660, died, Peter Mews, a former fellow of the College, who had led an adventurous life during the Rebellion as a Royalist agent in Scotland and Flanders, was nominated by the King and elected by the College. He ruled well

469

ST. JOHN BAPTIST COLLEGE.

470

and wisely, and lived as Bishop of Bath and Wells, and later of Winchester, to the beginning of the eighteenth century.

The most interesting period of the College history was during the Reigns of the Stuarts. The same spirit of devotion to the Church and loyalty to the throne which had animated Laud and Juxon still breathed in their successors. Tobias Rustat, esquire, yeoman of the Robes to Charles II., and under House- keeper of Hampton Court, left a large sum to endow loyal lectures two on " the day of the horrid and most execrable murder of that most glorious Prince and Martyr ; " one to be read by the Dean of Divinity, and the other by "some one of the most ingenious Scholars or Fellows whom the President shall ap- point," setting forth the "barbarous cruelty of that unparalleled parricide ; " one by the Dean of Law on October 23rd, " which was the day wherein Re- bellion did appear solemnly armed against .Majesty ; " and a fourth on the 29th of May, "setting forth the glory and happiness of that day," which saw the birth of Charles II. and his "triumphant return." There is in the College library a curious portrait of Charles I., over which, in a minute hand, several Psalms are written. Tradition has it that when the "merry monarch " visited Oxford lie asked for this eccentric piece of work, anil that when on leaving, in recogni- tion of his loyal welcome, he offered to give the Fellows anything that they should ask, they declared that no gift could be so precious as the restoration to them of the portrait of his father. The story, true or not, could only be told of a College which was famous as the home of devoted loyalty to the Stuarts. It was Dr. Peter Mews who lent his carriage horses to draw the Royal canon to Sedgmoor.

Almost within living memory the Fellows of St. John's in their Common Room, "a large handsome room, the scene of a great deal of learning and a great many puns," toasted the king " over the water." Up till the middle of the present century, indeed, it was a College of survivals. The old loyal lectures were read, the old "gaudies" held, the old rules main- tained.

During the period of the Tractarian movement the College played no unimportant part. Its President, Dr. Philip Wynter, was Vice-Chancellor during the most critical years. One of its tutors, the Rev. II. B. Wilson (Bampton Lecturer, 1851) was prominent in controversy, and another Fellow, the Rev. H. A. Woodgate, was "a centre of influence in Oxford and in the country " (Dean Church, Oxford Movement, p. 293). Even within recent years the College has been accused (by an observer who loved bitterness and epigram better than enquiry) of being 'corroded with ecclesiasticism. ' It is a charge at which Dean Mansel, the most famous of its modern alumni, would have smiled.

Much has undergone change at the hands of Time and of Parliamentary Commissions ; but there still lingers one feature of the old life of the University which elsewhere has passed away. St. John's alone of all the Colleges has (1893) no married Fellow ; thus here, as it can scarcely be elsewhere, the College life is most closely centered within the College walls.

W. II. HUTTON, M.A.

For a much fuller notice by the same author see The Colleges of Oxford by Andrew Clark, M.A., Methuen, Lond., 1891.

COLLEGIUM IOANNIS

VIEW BY BEREBLOCK, 1566. [Facsimile from Heanie. ]

471

PRESIDENTS OF ST. JOHN'S.

VISITOR. THE BISHOP OF WINCHESTER.

PRESIDENTS.

1. Belsire, Alexander, B. D. , president 29 May, 1555, deprived 1559 ; born at Yate, co. Gloucester ; fellow NEW COLL., 1519-41, B.A. 22 March, 1522-3, M.A. 25 Feb. , 1526-7 ; vicar of Colerne, Wilts, 1540, canon of Christ Church, Oxon, 1547, and ist canon of Osney ; rector of Tingewick, Bucks, of West well 1 554, and of Handborough (both) Oxon ; died 13 July, 1567, at Handborough. See Foster's Alumni Oxoniensts, 105.

2. Elye, William. M.A. , president 1559, deprived 1563, "for maintaining the pope's authority"; fellow BRASENOSK, expelled , B.A. (suppld. ) July, 1546, M.A. (suppld.) 1548-9, B.U. (suppld. (21 June, 1557, one of the clerks of the market 1552 ; rector of Crick, Northants, 1560 ; died in prison at Hereford 1609, "having been seised for a seminary." See Al. Ox. 462.

3. StOCke, William, B. D. , president 1563, resigned 1564 for fear of being ejected thence for his religion ; Elton fellow BRASENOSE 1547-57, from Hereford- shire, B.A. (suppld.) 1548, M.A. (suppld.) 1551-2, B. D. 27 March, 1559-60, D. D. suppld. 13 July, 1574, and for licence to preach 1575, ist principal of Glou- cester Hall 1560-3, and 1564-74; vicar of Sherborne, co. Gloucester, 1554, and of Minety, Wilts, 1556, canon of Wells 1560. rector of Marston Sicca, co. Gloucester, 1560, and of Crick, Northants, 1561, canon of Brecon 1568, rector of Ilmington, co. War- wick, 1568, of Freckenham, Suffolk, 1577, and of Idlicote, co. Warwick, 1583, and rector of North- ampton St. Peter and Upton St. Michael, Northants, 1591, and died about 1607. See Al. Ox. 1425.

4. Robinson, John, M.A. president 4 Sept., 1564, resigned 10 July, 1572; sizar PEMBROKE HALL, Cambridge, May, 1550, from Richmondshire, li.A. Jan. 1553-4, fellow 1554, M.A. 1557; incorporated 19 May, 1563, B. D. , suppld. 22 March, 1566-7; created D. D. Cambridge n June, 1583; rector of East Treswell, Notts, 1556, of Fulbeck, co. Lincoln, 1560, of Thornton, Yorks, 1560, and of Great Easton, Essex, 1566-76, precentor 1573 and canon of Lincoln 1574, rector of Brant Broughton 1575, of Fishtoft 1576, and of Caistor (all)co. Lincoln, 1576, rector of Kingston Bagpuze, Berks, 1568, archdeacon of Bed- ford 1574, and of Lincoln 1586, canon of Gloucester 1594, rector of Gransden, co. Cambridge, 1587, and of Somersham, Hunts, 1589, where he was buried in March 1597-8. See A!. Ox. 1267.

5. Mathew, Toby, M.A. , president 18 July, 1572, resigned 8 May, 1577; s. John, of Ross, co. Here- ford ; student CHRIST CHURCH 1561, B.A. n Feb., 1563-4, M.A. 25 June, 1566, public orator 1570-6, B.D. 1573, D.D. 27 May, 1574, dean 1576-84, vice- chancellor 1579; a member of Gray's Inn 1575, archdeacon of Bath 1570, rector of Algarkirk, co. Lincoln, 1571, canon of Salisbury 1572, and chaplain- in-ordinary to the queen, canon of Wells 1578, chauntor or precentor of Salisbury 1583-4, rector of Bishopwearmouth 1590-5, dean of Durham 1583, and bishop 1595, archbishop of York 1606 until his death, 29 March, 1628, buried in York cathedral. See A I. Ox. 989.

6. Willis, Francis, M.A., president 15 May, 1577, resigned 2 June, 1590 ; scholar ST. JOHN'S 1557, B.A. 16 Feb., 1562-3, M.A. 16 Feb., 1565-6, B. and D.D. 17 July 1587, vice-chancellor 1587; vicar of Embley. Northants, 1569-72, rector of Kingston Bagpuze 1581, and vicar of Cumnor (both) Berks, 1579, canon of Br stol 1576, dean of Worcester 1587,

and vicar of Cropthorne, co. Worcester, 1589 ; died 29 Oct., 1596, buried in Worcester cathedral. See Al Ox. 1649.

7. Huchenson, Ralph, M.A., president 9 June, 1590 ; fellow ST. JOHN'S 1570. B.A. 27 May, '1574, M.A. it March, 1577-8, B.D. 6 Nov., 1596, D.D. (suppld. 16 April). 1602; vicar of Charlbury, Oxon, 1593, and of Cropthorne, co. Worcester, 1596, one of the translators of the Bible ; died 16 Jan., 1605, aged 53, buried in the chapel. See Al. Ox. 778.

8 Buekeridgre, John, D.D., president iSJan., 1605, resigned i May, 1611 ; founder's kin (s. William or Thomas); scholar ST. JOHN'S 1578, B.A. 4 July, 1582, fellow , M.A. 20 April, 1586, B.D. 20

Nov., 1592, D.D. 5 Feb., 1596-7, suppld. for licence to preach 9 Dec. , 1592; chaplain to Dr. Whitgift, Archbishop of Canterbury, preb. of Rochester 1587 and of Hereford 1604, rector of North Fambridge, Essex, 1596-9, and of North Kilworth, co. Leicester, 1599, vicar of St. Giles without, Cripplegate, 1604, archdeacon of Northampton 1603, chaplain- in - ordinary to James I. and canon of Windsor 1606, a member of Middle Temple 1608, rector of South- fleet, Kent, 1610, bishop of Rochester 1611, and of Kly 1628 until his death, 23 May, 1631, buried 3151, in the church of Bromley, Kent. See Al. Ox. 204.

9. Laud, William, D.D., president 10 May, 1611, resigned 17 Nov., 1621 ; s. William, of Berks, pleb. , born at Reading, 7 Oct., 1573. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 17 Oct., 1589, aged 16, scholar 1590, fellow 1593, B.A. i July, 1594, M.A. 26 June, 1598, proctor 1603, B.D. 6 July, 1604, licenced to preach 29 Jan. , 1605-6, D.D. i June, 1608 (incorporated at Cambridge 1626). chancellor of the university 1630-41, and also of Dublin 1633 ; vicar of Stanford, Northants, 1607, rector of North Kilworth, co. Leicester. 1608, of West Tilbury, Essex, 1609, rector of C'uxton 1610, and of Norton (both) Kent, 1610, king's chaplain 1611, canon of Lincoln 1614, a member of Gray's Inn 1615, archdeacon of Huntingdon 1615, dean of Gloucester 1616, canon of Westminster 1621, rector of Ibstock, co. Leicester, 1617, chancellor in the collegiate church of Abergwilly in St. Davids 1622, rector of Crick, Northants, 1623, dean of the chapel royal 1627. privy councillor 1627, bishop of St. David's 1621, of Bath and Wells 1626, of London 1628, archbishop of Canterbury 1633-40, beheaded on Tower Hill, on a charge of high treason, 10 Jan., 1644-5, buried in the chancel of the church of All Hallows, Barking, and removed 24 July, 1663, to his college chapel. See A I. Ox. 885.

10. Juxon, William, LL. B. , president 29 Nov., 1621, resigned 1632; s. Richard, of Chichester, gent. ST. John's, matric. 7 May, 1602, aged 19, fellow 1598, B.C.L. 5 July, 1603, D.C.L. 12 Dec., 1621, vice-chancellor 1626-8 ; vicar of St. Giles, Oxford, 1609, rector of Somerton 1615, canon of Chichester and rector of East Marden, Sussex, 1622, chaplain- in-ordinary to the king, dean of Worcester 1627, clerk of the closet, and clean of the chapel royal, bishop of Hereford 1633. a"d of London 1633. lord high treasurer 1635, and attended Charles I. on the scaffold, archbishop of Canterbury 1660 until his death 4 June, 1663, buried gth July, in the college chapel. See A I. Or. 836.

11. Baylie, Richard, B. D., president 12 Jan., 1632-3, ejected by the parliamentary visitors 20 Jan., 1647-8, and restored by the king's commissioners Aug., 1660. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 3 July, 1601, aged 15 (as

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THE PRKSIDKNT OF ST. JOHN'S.

From a Photograph ty Hills ^ S.tunders, Oxford.

To face 473-4.]

473

PRESIDENTS OF ST. JOHN'S.

474

of Warwickshire, plcb.), B.A. 3 July, 1605, M.A. 27 June, 1609, R.D. 18 July, 1616, D.D. 16 July, 1633, vice-chancellor 1630, 1637, and 1661 ; chaplain to Charles I. and to Laud, chancellor of St. Davids 1622-6, archdeacon of Nottingham 1628, canon of St. Paul's 1631, dean of Sarum 1635, sequestered from rectory of Bradfield, Berks, 1646 ; died at Salisbury 27 July, 1667, buried in the college chapel. See A I. Ox. <ji.

12. Cheynell, Krancis, B.D., president 2 June, 1648, by the visitors, resigned 12 Sept., 1650; bapt. in St. Mary's, Oxon, 6 July, 1608 ; s. John, of Oxford city, D.Med. MAGDALEN HALL, matric. 2 July, 1624, aged 16; migrated to BAI.I.IOL, B.A. i Feb., 1626-7; fellow MKRTON 1629, M.A. i July, 1633, created B. D. 12 April, 1648, and D.D. 24 July, 1649, Margaret professor of divinity 1648-52, one of the Westminster assembly of divines 1643, and one of the parliamentary visitors 1647 ; vicar of Marston St. Laurence 1637, elected canon of Worcester 1648, but never installed, rector of Petworth, Sussex, ejected after the restoration ; died at Preston, Sussex, Sept. , 1665. See Al. Ox. 269.

13. Owen, Thankful (or Gracious), M.A. , president 6 Sept. , 1650, resigned at the restoration 1660 ; s. Philip, of London, gent. EXETER, matric. i June, 1636, aged 16, Pauline exhibitioner 1637, B.A. 16 Jan., 1639-40; fellow LINCOLN 1642, M.A. i July, 1646, proctor 1650 ; died i April (Good Friday), 1681, buried in Bunhill Fields. See Al. Ox. 1102.

(— )Baylie, Richard, D.D., president Aug. 1660 until his death 27 July, 1660, see above.

14. Mews, Peter(or Meaux), D.C.L., president 5 Aug. , 1667, resigned 3 Oct., 1673; born 25 March, 1619; s. ICllis, of Purse Candle, Dorset, pleb. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 30 June, 1637, aged 18 (subscribes Mew), fellow (and Wood adds ejected), B.A. 13 May, 1641, M.A. 21 April, 1645 (incorporated at Cambridge 1648), D.C.L. i Dec., 1660, vice-chancellor 1669-73, bore arms and was wounded in the civil war, and in 1685 he was in arms against the rebels headed by the duke of Monmouth ; canon of Lincoln 1645, archdeacon of Huntingdon 1649, though not installed till 1660, rector of Farthingstone, Northants, 1645, of South Warnborough, Hants, 1662, rector and vicar ofSt. Mary, Reading, 1662-7, canon of Windsor 1662-72, and of St. David's 1667, archdeacon of Berks and rector of North Moreton, Berks, 1667, rector of Handborough, Oxon, 1668, dean of Rochester 1670, bishop of Bath and Wells 1673, and of Winchester 1684 until his death 9 Nov. , 1706. See Al. Ox. 1005.

15. Levinz, William, D.Med., president 10 Oct., 1673; born 25 July, 1625; s. William, of Evenly, Northants, gent. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 23 July, 1641, aged 15, fellow 1641, B.A. 21 April, 1645, M.A. 8 May, 1649, B. and D.Med. 19 June, 1666, regius professor of Greek 1665-98; rector of Handborough, Oxon, 1673, sub-dean and canon of Wells 1679 ; died 3 March, 1697-8, admon. at Oxford 29 Oct., 1698, buried in the college chapel. See Al. Ox. 905.

16. Delaune, William, D.D., president 12 March, 1697-8; born 14 April, 1659; s. Benjamin, of London, gent. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 2 July, 1675, aged 16 (from Merchant Taylors' school), B.A. 1679, M.A. 1683, B.D. 1688, D.D. 1697 (incorporated at Cambridge 1714), vice-chancellor 1702-5, Margaret professor of divinity 1715-28 ; rector of Chilbolton, Hants, 1689, and of Handborough, Oxon, 1699, canon of Winchester 1701 ; died 23 May, 1728, buried in the chapel of his college. See Al. Ox. 392-

17. Holmes, William, D.D., president i June, 1728, born 5 April, 1689 ; s. Thomas, of London, gent. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 2 July, 1707, aged i8(from Merchant

Taylors' school), fellow 1710, B.A. 1711, M.A. 1715, proctor 1721, B.D. 1722, D.D. 5 March, 1724-5, vice-chancellor 1732-5, regius prof, of modern history 1736-42; vicar of Northleigh, Oxon, 1725-6, and of Henbury, co. Gloucester, 1726, rector of Boxwell, co. Gloucester, 1728, and of Handborough, Oxon, 1729, preb. and dean of Exeter 1742, until his death 4 April, 1748, aged 59, buried in the chapel of his college. See A I. Ox. 736.

18. Derham, William, D. D. , president 14 April, 1748, born at Upminster, Essex, 5 Oct.. 1702; s. William, canon of Windsor, D.D. and F. R.S. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 27 June, 1721, aged 18 (from Mer- chant Taylors' school), fellow 1721, B.A. 1725, M.A. 1729, proctor 1736. B.D. 1737, D.D. 1742, Whyte's prof, of moral philosophy 1737 ; rector of Hand- borough, Oxon, 1748, until his ck'ath 16 July, 1757, buried in the chapel of his college. See Al. Ox. ii. 364.

19. Walker, William, D.C.L., president 26 July, 1757, resigned 30 Nov. following ; s. John, of St. Michael's, Oxford, D.Med. 1696. ST. JOHN'S. matric. 3 July, 1719, aged 15, B.C.L. 1726, D.C.L. 1736, principal of New Inn Hall 1745-61, rector of Batnesley, co. Gloucester, 1744, and of Tackley, Oxon, 1743, until his death 18 June, 1761. See ,-//. Ox. ii. 1487.

20. Fry, Thomas, D.D., president 9 Dec., 1757; s. Thomas, of Pipe Lane, Bristol co. Gloucester, pleb. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 30 June, 1732, aged 14, B.A. 1736, M.A. 1740, B.D. 174^, D.D. 1750; rector of Handborough, Oxon, 1757, until his death 22 Nov., 1772, buried at Clifton, Bristol. See Al. Ox. ii. 499.

21. Dsnnis, Samuel, B. D. , president 2 Dec., 1772, born 20 Nov., 1738 ; s. Thomas, of St. Mary's, London, pleb. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 30 June, 1757, aged 18 (from Merchant Taylors' school), fellow 1757, B.A. 1761, M.A. 1765, B.D. 1770, D.D. 1774, vice-chancellor 1780-4, rector of Handborough, Oxon, 1772, until his death 4 March, 1795. See Al. Ox. ii. 363.

22. Marlow, Michael, D.D., president 1795, born in St. Leonard's, Middlesex, I June, 1757 ; s. Michael, vicar of Nazing, Essex. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 2 July, 1776, aged 17 (from Merchant Taylors' school), fellow 1776, B.A. 1780, M.A. 1784, B.D. 1789, D.D. 1795, vice-chancellor 1798-1802, select preacher 1805 and 1817; rector of White Staunton, Somerset, 1789-93, vicar of St. Giles, Oxford, 1789, rector of Hand- borough 1795, and canon of Canterbury 1808, until his death 16 Feb., 1828. See Al. Ox, ii. 913.

23. Wynter, Philip, D.D., president 1828, born at Aldborough, Suffolk, 2 Feb., 1793 ; s. Philip, gent. ST. JOHN'S, matric. i July, 1811, aged 18 (from Merchant Taylors' school), fellow 1811-28, B.A. 1815, M.A. 1819, B.D. 1824, D.D. 1828, tutor 1822-8 (HONOURS;— 2 classics 1815), classics examiner 1825, 6, select preacher 1828, and 33. vice-chancellor 1840 ; vicar of Owersby, co. Lincoln, 1827, and rector of Handborough, Oxon, 1828, canon resi- dentiary of Worcester 1868, master of St. Oswald's, Worcester, 1869, died 4 Nov., 1871. See Al. Ox. ii. 1623.

24. Bellamy, James, D.D., president 1871 ; born in London 31 Jan., 1810; is. James William, head- master of Merchant Taylors' school 1819-45, a"d vicar of Sellmdge, Kent, 1822-74. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 27 June, 1836, aged 17 (from Merchant Taylors' school), fellow 1836-71, B.A. 1841, M.A. 1845, B.D. 1850, D.D. 1872, tutor 1850-60, vice-chancellor 1886- 90 (HONOURS : 2 classics and i mathematics 1841), librarian Oxford union society 1841, mathematical moderator 1853-4, member of the Hebdomadal council 1874-8, etc. See Al. Ox. ii. 91.

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477

FELLOWS, ETC., OF ST. JOHN'S.

473

. jFeiioto,

FELLOWS.

Lempriere, Charles, born at Exeter 21 Sept., 1818 ; 35. John, D.D., vicar of Abingdon 1800. ST. JOHN'S, niatric. 26 Juno, 37, aged 17 (from Merchant Taylors' school), fellow 37, B.C.L. 42, D.C.L. 47 (HONOURS: 3 classics and 3 mathematics 41); bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 44, colonial M-UVUI-V fur the Bahamas. See Foster's .!/,-// <;/ ///<• A'(/;-.

Austin, Charles Alleyne Summers, born in the Barbados 17 Jan., 1838; 6s. Wiltshire Stanton, vicar of Great Bentley, Essex. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 25 June, 55, aged 17 (from Merchant Taylors' school), fellow 55, B.A. 60, M.A. 63, D.C.L. 66; bar.-at-law, Lincoln Inn, 70; sometime special cor- correspondent of "The Times." See Foster's .l/t« at the liar.

Traill, William Frederick, born at Lewisham, Kent, 7 Jan., 1838; 45. James, police magistrate. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 30 June, 56, aged 18 (from Merchant Taylors' school), fellow 56, B.A. 60, B.C.L. 62, D.C.L. 66 (HONOURS:— 2 classical mods. 58, 2 classics 60), in university eleven 58-9-60; bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 65. See Foster's Men at tin- Bar.

Tebbs, rev. Stephen Xottidge, born at Chelsea 6 Jmv, 1841 ; 25. Henry Virtue, proctor of Doctors' Commons. ST. JOHN'S matric. 27 June, 59, aged 18 (from Merchant Taylors' school i, fellow 59, B.A. 63, M.A. 67, B.D. 74 (HONOURS :— i classical mods. and i mathematical mods. 61, 4 mathematics 641 ; ' assistant master Wellington college 65-86.

Dermer, Edward Conduitt, born at Clapham, Surrey, 24 October, 1843 ; is. Edward Conduitt, of the national debt office. ST. JOHN'S, matric. i July, 61, aged 17 (from Merchant Taylors' school), fellmv 64, B.A. 65, M.A. 69, B.L>: 74 (HONOURS :— 2 classical mods. 63, i law and history 65, Hebrew scholarship 67, twice), vicar of SS. Philip and James, Oxford, 72, select preacher 88-9; 2nd "master Bradfield college, 68-72, diocesan inspector of schools 73-92, rural dean of Oxford 92.

Bosanquet, Robert Holford Macdowall, born at Rock, near Alnwick, 30 July, 1841 ; 2s. Robert William, rector of Bolingbroke, co. Lincoln. BALLIOL, matric. 13 May, 59, aged 17 (from Eton), B.A. 62; tutor CHRIST "CHURCH 68-70, M.A. 70; fellow ST. JOHN'S 70 (HONOURS :— 2 mathematical mods. 61, i natural science 62, i mathematics 63), mathematical moderator 71, natural science examiner 71-2-3; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 66, K.R.s. 90. See Foster's J/c;/ -// the Bar.

Bidder, Henry Jardine. born at Mitcham, Surrey, 1847 ; 2S. George Parker, arm. Court's CHRIST":' matric. 18 Oct., 66, aged 19 (from Harrow), scholar UNIVERSITY 67-71 ; fellow of ST. JOHN'S 71, B.A. 71, M.A. 73, B.D. 77, tutor 74-5 (HONOURS:— 2 classical mods. 68, i classics 70), examiner in classics 80-1 vicar of St. Giles, Oxford, 87, and select preacher 90, and curator of the parks and of the Botanic garden, vicar of Fyfield, Berks, 75-8, and of Holberton (or Holbeton, Devon), 80-5.

Hlltton, rev. William Holden, born at Gate Burton, co. Lincoln 24 May, 1860; 2s. George Thomas, rector 41-78. MAGDALEN, matric. 28 Jan. , 79. aged 18, B.A. 82; fellow ST. JOHN'S 84, M.A. 85, tutor 89, modern history lecturer 84. librarian 92, proctor 91; HONOURS:— Stanhope essay 81, i history 82. Smith, William George, born at Kingsland, Middlesex, 7 Nov., 1863; is. George, gent. ST. JOHN'S', matric. 14 Oct. , 82, aged 18 (from Merchant Taylors' school), scholar 82, B.A. 86, fellow 89, M.A.' 89

, ann

HONOURS:— i classical mods. 84, i classics 86, i history 87.

Powell, John Undershell, born at Warminster, Wilts, 4 Oct., 1865; is. John, vicar of Hill Deverill. BAI.I.IOI., matric. 15 Oct, 84, aged 19 (from Cheltenham college), scholar 83, B.A. 88; fellow ST. JOHN'S 90, M.A. 91 ; HONOURS :— Greek verse

85, accessit Hertford scholarship 85, i classical mods. 86, Craven scholarship 87 (proxime accessit 86), 2 classics 86, Latin essay 89.

Pullan, rev. Leighton, born at Lewisham, Kent, 3 March, 1865 ; 25. Charles, gent. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 12 Oct., 84. aged 19 (from Blackheath school), scholar 84, B.A. 88; migrated to ST. JOHN'S, M.A. 91, fellow 92 (HONOURS:— i classical mods.

86, i classics 88, theological scholarship 91), lecturer in theology, 88, and at ORIEL 90.

Elford, Percy, born at Exeter 17 June, 1867 ; is. Kihvin, arm. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 16 Oct., 85, aged 18 (from Exeter school), scholar 84, B.A.

89, M.A. 92; fellow ST. JOHN'S 92 (HONOURS: i chemistry 89) ; late demonstrator Christ Church laboratory, demonstrator in Balliol and Trinity laboratories, lecturer in natural science St. John's, one of the Oxford university extension lecturers.

Geldart, William Martin, born at Manchester 7 June, 1870; is. Edmund Martin, cler. BALLIOL, matric. 18 Oct. , 88, aged 18 (from Croydon and St. Paul's schools), scholar 87, Jenkyns exhibitioner 91 ; fellow ST. JOHN'S 92, M.A. 92 ; HONOURS : accessit < i.iven scholarship 88, Hertford Craven and Ireland scholarships 89, Greek verse 90, i classical mods.

90, Boden Sanskrit scholarship 91, Taylorian (German) scholarship 91, i classics 92.

FEREDAY FELLOWS.

Tylecote, Edward Ferdinando Sutton, born at Marston Mortain, Beds, 23 June, 1849; 35. Thomas, B.D. and canon. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 18 June, 68, aged 18 (from Clifton college), Fereday fellow 68, B.A. 73, M.A. 76 (HONOURS:— junior mathematical scholarship 70, i mathematical mods. 70, i mathe- matics 72), mathematical moderator 81, in university eleven 69, 70-1-2; a student of Inner Temple 80.

Tylecote, Charles Brandon Lea, born at Marston Mortain, Beds, 13 Nov., 1847; 2s. Thomas, B.U. and canon. QUKKN'S, matric. 31 Jan., 68, aged 20 (from Clifton college), B.A. 72; Fereday fellow ST. JOHN'S 73, M.A 76 (HONOURS :— 2 mathematical mods. 70, and 2 mathematics 72); of the Golden Parsonage, Hemel Hempstead, Herts.

Green, George Buckland, born at Fenton, co. Stafford, 1865 ; 2s. Edmund John, arm. UNI- VERSITY COLL.. matric. 13 Oct., 83, aged 18 (from Xrwcastle-umler-Lyme school), scholar 83, B.A. 87; Fereday fellow ST. JOHN'S 88, M.A. 90; HONOURS: i classical mods. 84, i classics 87.

BiggS, Charles Richard Davey, born at Lichfield,

1865 ; 45. Sylvanus, gent. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 14 Oct., 82, aged 17 (from Derby school), scholar 82, B.A. 86, M.A. 89, Fereday fellow 91 (HONOURS:— 2 classical mods. 84. 2 classics 86) ; vice-principal theological college, Edinburgh, and chaplain of St. Mary cathedral, Edinburgh, 90.

HONORARY FELLOW.

Moubray, John James, born at Cambus, Scotland, 28 March, 1857; o.s. Robert, gent. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 16 Oct. , 75, aged 18 (from Edinburgh academy), B.A. 80, M.A. 83. lion, fellow 89; of Naemoor, co. Perth, and West Cambus, Clackmannanshire,

479

EX-FELLOWS OF ST. JOHN'S.

480

EX-FELLOWS.

Dunlap, Arthur Philip, born at Christchurch , Surrey, 13 June. 1809; 35. James, gent. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 25 June, 27, aged 18 (from Merchant Taylors' school), fellow 27-52, B.A. 31, M.A. 35, B.D. 40 (HONOURS :— 3 daisies 31) ; perpetual curate Northmoor. Oxon, 39-43, reader of his college, 43-52; rector of Bardwell, Suffolk, 52-79. Browne, ven. Robert William, born in Southwark, Surrey, 12 Nov., 1809; is. William, gent. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 25 June, 27, aged i8(from Merchant Taylors' school), fellow 27-39, B.A. 31, tutor 31-5, M.A. 35 (HONOURS: i classics and i mathematics 31); professor of classical literature King's coll., London, 35-62, and hon. fellow 63, assistant preacher, Lincoln's Inn, 36-43, select preacher at Oxford 42-3, principal chaplain to the forces, London, 44-62, canon of St. Paul's 45-63, and of Wells 58, arch- deacon of Bath 60, rector of W'eston-super-Mare, 62-76.

Deane, right hon. sir James Parker, born at Hurst, Hants, 25 June, 1812; 25. Henry Boyle, gent. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 29 June, 29 aged 16 (from Win- chester), fellow 29-41, B.C. L. 34, D.C. L. 39 (HONOURS : 2 classics and 2 mathematics 33) ; advocate Doctors' Commons 39, bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 41, Q.C. and bencher 58, treasurer 73, admiralty advocate, vicar-general of archbishop of Canterbury, chancellor of the diocese of Sarum 72, knighted I Aug., 85, P.C. 92. See Foster's Men at the Bar.

Vaughan, Edward William, born in Westminster 29 June, 1810; 25. Thomas, gent. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 29 June, 29, aged 18 (from Merchant Taylors' school), fellow 29-34 ; migrated to NEW INN HALL, B.A. 35 ; minor canon Gloucester 38-46, vicar of Llantwit Major, co. Glamorgan, 46.

Hunter. William, born in St. Dunstan's-in-the-East, London, 13 July, 1814 ; 45. John, gent. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 27 June, 31, aged i6(from Merchant Taylors' school), fellow 31-46, B.A. 35, M.A. 39, B.D. 44 (HONOURS: 4 classics 35); vicar of St. Giles, Oxford, 43-6, and chaplain Corpus Christi 50-2 ; rector of Norbury, co. Derby, 71.

Wise, William John, born at Reading 20 May, 1817 ; o.s. William, D.D., vicar of St. Laurence, Reading, 1812. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 29 June, 35 (from Merchant Taylors' school), fellow 35-42, B.A. 39, M.A. 43; vicar of Granborough, co. Warwick, 43-62, perpetual curate Thanninglon, Kent, 62-9, rector of Shipham, Somerset, 69-74, vicar of Wappenbury, co. War- wick, 84-90.

Brine, James Gram, born at Walmer, Kent, 8 Aug., 1818 ; is. James, major in the army. ST. JOHN'S, matric 20 June, 37, aged 18 (from Merchant Taylors' school), fellow 37-54, B.A. 41, M.A. 45, proctor 51, B.D. 52 (HONOURS: 2 classics and 3 mathematics 41) ; rector of Chardstock All Saints 46-74, chaplain at Wiesbaden 61-7, rector of Lower Hardres, Kent, 74-92, rural dean of Bridport 71-4, and of Canter- bury 84-90.

Pamell, Thomas Augustus, born in London n Jan., 1822 ; 45. John, surgeon. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 29 June, 40, aged 18 (from Merchant Taylors' school), fellow 40-5, B.A. 44; held various curacies 46-80, reader of Waddington hospital, Clitheroe, 86.

Hayman, Henry, born in London 3 March. 1823 ; is. 'Philip Dell, gent. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 28 June, 41, aged 18 (from Merchant Taylors' school), fellow 41- 55, B.A. 45, M.A. 49, B.D. 54, D.D. 70 (HONOURS : 2 classics and 2 mathematics 45), treasurer of Oxford union society 47 ; assistant master Charter- house, 52-5, headmaster St. Olaves gr. sch. , South- wark, 55-9, of Cheltenham gr. sch. 59-68, of Brad- field coll., 68-9. and of Rugby 69-74, assistant preacher at the Temple 54-7, rector of Aldingham, co. Lane., 74, hon. canon of Carlisle B\. For list of his writings see Crockford.

Eld, James Henry, born at Foleshill, co. Warwick,

1824; 35. George, gent. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 28 June, 41, aged 17 (from Coventry school), fellow 41-75. B.A. 45, M.A. 49, B.D. 54, proctor 60 (HONOURS: 4 classics 50); perpetual curate Fyfield, Berks, 63-74, rector of Belbroughton, co. Worcester, 74.

Austen, Edward Thomas, born at Chawton, Hants,

1820 ; 55. sir Francis William. ST. JOHN'S,

matric. 27 June, 42, aged 22 (from school),

fellow 42-55, B.A. 46, M.A. 50; rector of Barfrey-

stone, Kent, 54.

Houlton, sir Edward Victor Lewis (G.C.M.G.), born at Farleigh, Somerset, 4 March, 1823 ; 45. John, arm. ORIEL, matric. 2 June, 41, aged 18 (from school) ; fellow ST. JOHN'S 42-54, B.A. 45, M.A. 49 ; chief secretary to government of Malta 55-83, and vice-president of the council 81-3; K.C.M.G. 60, G.C.M.G. 68.

Podmore, rev. Thompson, born at Hastings, Sussex, 16 Aug., 1823; 2s. Robert, gent. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 27 June, 42, aged 18 (from Merchant Taylors' school), fellow 42-51, B.A. 46, M.A. 50 (HONOURS : I classics 46) ; master Elstree Hall school, Herts, 61-9, headmaster Eastbourne coll. 69-86, rector of Aston-le- Walls, Xorthants, 86.

Thornton, Robinson, born at Bury St. Edmund's 22 Aug., 1824; is. Thomas, of "The Times." ST. JOHN'S, matric. 26 June, 43, aged 18 (from Merchant Taylors' school), fellow 43-55, B.A. 47, M.A. 51, B.D-

56, D.D. 60, tutor 54-5 (HONOURS :— junior mathe. matical scholarship 45, i classics and 2 mathematics 47), Boyle lecturer 81-3 ; headmaster and chaplain royal medical college, Epsom, 55-70, warden and Pantonian professor of theology. Trinity coll., Glen- almond, 70-3, vicar of St. John's, Netting Hill, 78, prebendary of St. Paul's 89, examining chaplain bishop of London 89, fellow royal history society, vice-president Victoria institute.

Palin, Edward, born in St. Luke's 21 March, 1825 ; o.s. Richard of Islington, Middlesex, gent. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 26 June, 43, aged 17 (from Merchant Taylors' school), fellow 43-66, B.A. 48, M.A. 51, B.D. 56, tutor 60 (HONOURS:— i classics48), classical examiner 61-2, perpetual curate of Summertown, Oxford, 56-60, vicar of Linton, co. Hereford, 65.

Mitchell, Edward, born at Boston, co. Lincoln, 12 Sept., 1827; s. Edward Coupland, surgeon. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 29 June, 46, aged 18 (from Merchant Taylors' school), fellow 46-78, B.A. 50, M.A. 54, B.D. 59; vicar of Northmoor, Oxon, 58-67, curate of Kemsing, Kent, 72-4 ; took the name of Mitchell in lieu of Coupland by royal licence 4 Jan., 79.

Style, Charles Montague, born at Kirkby Overblow, Yorks, 21 Aug., 1830; 2s. William, captain R.N. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 25 June, 49, aged i8(from Mer- chant Taylors' school), fellow 49-67, B.A. 54, M.A.

57, B.D. 62, D.D. 80 (HONOURS: Hebrew scholar- ship 50, 2 classical mods, and 3 classics 53) ; rector of South Warnborough, Hants, 66.

Matheson, rev. Charles, born at Berbice, West Indies, 27 Sept., 1831; 35. Charles, merchant. ST. JOHN'S, matric. i July, 50, aged 18 (from Merchant Taylors' school), fellow 50-6, B.A. 54, M.A. 57 (HONOURS: Hebrew scholarship 51 and 55, i classical mods, and 2 mathematical mods. 52, i classics 54) ; headmaster clergy orphan school, Canterbury, 67-91.

Crackanthorpe, Montague Hughes, born at Wel- lington, Somerset, 24 Nov., 1832; 6s. Christopher Cookson, of Nowers, Somerset, bar.-at-law. ST. JOHN'S, matric. i July, 50, aged 18 (from Merchant Taylors' school), fellow 50-69, B.C. L. 56, D.C.L. 60 (HONOURS : junior mathematical scholarship 52, i classical mods, and i mathematical mods. 52, i classics and i mathematics 54, Eldon law scholarship

Grotesque HDrnaments, ®t.

[From Mackr.nzie and Pugin's specimens of Gothic Architecture.']

2 I

483

EX-FELLOWS OF ST. JOHN'S.

484

56); of Newbiggen Hall, Westmorland, J.P., D.L., bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 59, Q.c. 75, bencher 78, assumed the surname of Crackanthorpe in lieu of Cookson by royal licence 88.

Powys, Francis Arthur, born at Southgate, Middlesex, 10 April, 1831 ; 45. Henry Philip, arm. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 8 May, 50, aged 19 (from Eton), fellow 51-70, B.A. 54, M.A. 57, B.D. 64, perpetual curate Summertown, Oxford, 60-4, and vicar of St. Giles, Oxford, 64-9, rector of Winterslow, Wilts, 69.

Thornton, Thomas Henry (c.s.I.), born in Blackfriars, London, 31 Oct., 1832; 25. Thomas, author and editor. ST. JOHN'S matric. 30 June, 51, aged 18 (from Merchant Taylors' school), fellow 51-62, B.C. L. 56, D.C.L, 62 (HONOURS:— Hebrew scholarship 52, I classical mods. 53, 2 classics and 2 law and history 55) ; selected candidate (nth) Indian civil service 55, a student of Gray's Inn 62, secretary to Punjaub government 64-76, judge small cause court, Lahore, 61-2, chief judge Punjab court 78-81, and a member of legislative council, India, 77-9, C.S.I, i Jan., 77, fellow Calcutta university 75, vice-president Lahore university 79, etc.

Rice, Charles Hobbes, born at Stratford-upon-Avon, co. Warwick, 17 Aug., 1832; 25. David, M.R.C.S., J.p. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 30 June, 51, aged 18 (from Merchant Taylors' school), fellow 51-68, B.A. 55, M.A. 59, B.D. 64 (HONOURS : i mathematical mods. 54, hon. 4 classics and 3 mathematics 55) ; tutor of St. Columba's college, co. Dublin, 56-62, and vicar choral, Armagh, 62-7, rector of Cheam, Surrey, 67, rural dean of Beddington 89.

Hill, Edward, born in London 20 Jan., 1833 ; s. Henry, of Ruislip, Middlesex, solicitor. PEMBROKE, matric. 20 Feb., 51, aged 18 ; fellow ST. JOHN'S 51-7 ; HONOURS : i classical mods. 53.

Gray, James Black, born in London 3 Aug., 1833; 45. James, arm. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 28 June, 52, aged 18 (from Merchant Taylors' school), fellow 52-72, B.A. 56, M.A. 60, B.D. 65, D.D. 79 (HONOURS: 3 classical mods, and 2 mathematical mods. 55, 4 mathematics 56) ; vicar of SS. Philip and James, Oxford, 62-71, rector of Crick, Northants,

71-

West, Charles Frederick Cumber, born at Reading, 9 July, 1836 ; o.s. Frederick, gent. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 27 June, 53, aged 16 (from Reading school), fellow 53-75, B.A. 57, M.A. 61, B.D. 86 (HONOURS : 2 classical mods. 55, 3 classics 57) ; vicar of Leek- ford, Hants, 62-9, of St. Giles, Oxford, 69-74, and of Charlbury, Oxon, 74.

Wlllson, William W'ynnc, born at Cambridge Heath, Middlesex, 28 Feb., 1836; is. William Wynne, of Cambridge Heath. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 26 June, 54, aged 18 (from Merchant Taylors' school), fellow 54- 64, B.A. 58, M.A. 62 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 56, hon. 4 classics 58, Hebrew scholarship 55 and 59) ; held various curacies 59-73, rector of Codford St. Mary, Wilts, 73-91, and of Hanborough, Oxon, 92.

Herbert, hon. Auberon Edward William Molyneux, born 18 June, 1838 ; 35. Henry John George, carl of Carnarvon, ST. JOHN'S, matric. 25 June, 55, aged 17 (from Eton), fellow 55-69, B.C.L. 62, D.C.L. 65 (HONOURS : 2 classical mods. 57), president Oxford union society 62 ; of Old House, Berry Wood, Hants, cornet 7th Hussars, M.p. , Nottingham, Feb. , 70-4.

Holding, William, born in London 2 Nov., 1836; o.s. Charles, surgeon. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 25 June, 55, aged 18 (from Merchant Taylors' school), fellow 55-69, B.A. 59, B.C.L. 61, D.C.L. 65 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 57, I law and history 59, Vinerian law scholarship 60) ; of Burghclere Manor, Hants, J.P. , bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 62.

Jones, right rev. William West, born at Hackney, it May, 1838; 6s. Edward Henry, gent. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 30 June, 56, aged 18 (from Merchant Taylors' school), fellow 56-79, B.A. 60, M.A. 64, B.D. 69, created D.D. 12 May, 74 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 58, 4 classics and 4 mathematics 60), Whitehall preacher 70-2, vicar of Summertown, Oxfoid, 64-74; bishop of Capetown 74, hon. D.D., Durham, 88.

Clarke, Richard Frederick, born at Islington, 24 Jan., 1839; is. Richard Frederick, schoolmaster. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 30 June, 56, aged 17 (from Merchant Taylors' school), fellow 56-69, B.A. 60, M.A. 64, tutor 64-9 (HONOURS: i classical mods, and 2 mathematical mods. 58, 2 classics 60), in university eight 59, a Jesuit priest, at the church of the Immaculate Conception, Farm Street, Berkeley Square, W., editor of "The Month."

Follett, Charles John (C.B.), born at Exeter, n June, 1838 ; 2s. John, merchant. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 30 June, 56, aged 18 (from Merchant Taylors' school), fellow 56-63, B.A. 60, B.C.L. 64, M.A. 78 (HONOURS: —2 classical mods. 58, 2 classics 60), a student of Lincoln's Inn 60, mayor of Exeter 72-4, solicitor to H.M. customs 78, C. B. 90.

Beaumont, Francis Morton, born at Winchelsea, Sussex, 23 Aug., 1838; 2S. John, of Cheshunt, surgeon. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 30 June, 56, aged 17 (from Merchant Taylors' school), fellow 56-69, B.A. 61, M.A. 64 (HONOURS : 2 classical mods. 58, 3 classics 60), treasurer 59 and president of Oxford union society 60 ; rector of East Farndon, North- ants, 68-72, vicar of Coventry Holy Trinity 72, hon. canon of Worcester 93.

Deane, Henry, born at Gillingham, Dorset, 27 July, 1833 ; is. Henry, vicar 32-88. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 30 June, 56, aged 17 (from Winchester), founders kin fellow 56-92, B.A. 60, M.A. 64, B.D. 69, proctor 70, tutor 68-73 (HONOURS : 3 classical mods, and 2 mathematical mods. 58, i mathematics 60), examiner in mathematics 68-9 and in theology 73-4, Grinfield lecturer 84, vicar of St. Giles, Oxford, 74-80, and 84-7 ; F. S.A. 76, rector of Frenchay, co Gloucester, 90-1.

Johnstone, James, born in London, 23 Sept., 1839 ; is. James, of London. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 29 June, 57, aged 17 (from Merchant Taylors' school), fellow 57-66, B.A. 61, M.A. 65 (HONOURS:— 2 classical mods. 59, 3 law and history 61) ; bar.-at-law, Lin- coln's Inn, 64, sometime editor of " The Standard." See Foster's Men at the Bar.

Leigll, Arthur Henry Austen, born at Speen, near Newbury, Berks, 28 Feb., 1836; 45. James Edward, A.-L., vicar of Bray, Berks, 52-74. BALLIOL, matric. 30 May, 55, aged 19 (from Cheltenham coll. ) ; fellow ST. JOHN'S 59-76, B.A. 59, M.A. 66, B.D. 72 (HONOURS: 2 classics 58, i law and history 59, Craven scholarship, founder's kin 57) ; rector of Winterbourne, co. Gloucester, 75-90, and vicar of Wargrave, Berks, 90.

Baker, William, born at Reigate, Surrey, 18 Dec., 1841 ; s. George, merchant, ST. JOHN'S, matric. 25 June, 60, aged 18 (from Merchant Taylors' school), fellow 60-70, B.A. 64, M.A. 68, B.D. 71, D.D. 74, tutor 66-70 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 62, 2 classics 64, theological scholarship 66); head- master Merchant Taylors' school 70, canon of Paul's 80.

Traill, Henry Duff, born at Blackheath 14 Aug., 1842; 6s. James, police magistrate. ST. JOHN'S, matric. I July, 61, aged 18 (from Merchant Taylors' school), fellow 61-79, B-A- 65. B.C.L. 68, D.C.L. 73 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 63, 2 natural science 65, Ellerton theological essay 68) ; bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 69, satirical poet and journalist on staff of " Daily Telegraph " and " Saturday Review."

EX-FELLOWS OF ST. JOHN'S.

488

Sharps, Lancelot Lambert, born at Tackley, Oxon, 12 Oct. . 1842 ; is. Lancelot Arthur, rector 39. S r. JOHN'S, matric. i July, 61, aged 18 (from Merchant Taylors' school), fellow 61-84, B.A. 65, M.A. 69, B.D. 74 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 63, 3 classics 65) ; vicar of St. Giles, Oxford, 80-4, rector of Cranham, Essex, 84-9, vicar of St. John, Angell Town, Brixton, 89.

Warren, Frederick Edward, horn at Munich, Bavaria, 10 Nov., 1842; is. Frederick Skinner, gent. ST. JOHN'S, matric. i July, 61, aged 18 (from Reading school), fellow 61-82, B.A. 65, M.A. 69, B.U. 74, proctor 80 (HONOURS:— 3 classical mods. 63, 2 classics 65) ; vice-principal Chichester theological college 71-3, rector of Frenchay, co. Gloucester, 81-90, and of Bardwell, Suffolk, 90; F.S.A. 83. For list of his writings see Crockford.

McNeile, Hector, born at Liverpool 26 Nov., 1842; us. Hugh, dean of Ripon. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. i6Oct., 61, aged 18 (from Cheltenham coll.), a junior student 60-5, B.A. 65; fellow ST. JOHN'S 65-71, M.A. 69 (HONOURS : Accessit junior mathematical scholarship 63, 3 classical mods, and I mathematical mods. 63, i mathematics 64, senior mathematical scholarship 65) ; a student of Lincoln's Inn 65, vicar of Belvedere, Kent, 82-6, and of Pott-Shrigley, Cheshire, 90.

FitzGerald, Gerald Augustus Robert, born at Fled- borough, Notts, 22 Sept. , 1844 ; is. Augustus Otway, archdeacon of Wells. CORPUS CHKISTI, matric. 21 Oct. , 62, aged 18 (from Sherborne school), scholar 62-7, B.A. 66 ; fellow ST. JOHN'S 67-75, M.A. 69 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 64, 2 classics 66) ; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 71, Copleston, right rev. Reginald Stephen, born at Barnes, Surrey, 26 Dec., 1845; is. Reginald, vicar 40-63. MERTON, matric. 15 Oct., 64, aged 18 (from Merchant Taylors' school), postmaster 64-9, B.A. 69; fellow ST. JOHN'S 69-75, M.A. 71, tutor 70-5, created D.D. 26 Nov., 75 (HONOURS :— proxime accessit Hertford scholarship 65, i classical mods. 66, 2 classics 68), president Oxford union society 68 and 69 ; bishop of Colombo, Ceylon, 75. James, Herbert Armitage, born at Kirkdale, co. Lane., 3 Aug., 1844; 25. David, cler. JESUS COLL, matric. 27 May, 63, aged 18 (from Aber- gavenny school), scholar LINCOLN 64-7, B.A. 67 ; fellow ST. JOHN'S 69-87, M.A. 70, tutor 71-2, B.D. 74 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 65, i classics 67), president Oxford union society 71 ; assistant master Marlborough college 72-5, headmaster Rossall school 75-86, dean of St. Asaph 86-9, select preacher at Oxford and Cambridge 87, principal Cheltenham college 89, chaplain to bishop of St. Asaph 89. Ewing, Robert, born at Dundee 14 Dec., 1847; is. James, cler. BALLIOL, matric. 16 Oct., 66, aged 18 from St. Andrew's university), exhibitioner 66-70, B.A. 70; fellow ST. JOHN'S 70-6, M.A. 73, tutor 72-89 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods, and I mathe- matical mods. 68, Greek testament prize 69, I classics 70, Septuagint prize 71). Guthrie scholarship St. Andrew's university 66, and M.A. 71 ; rector of Winterslow, Wilts, 88.

Stanbridgre, John William, born at Ho.xton, Middle- sex, 29 Nov., 1846 ; is. John William, gent. NEW COLL., matric. 20 Oct., 65, aged 18 (from Win- chester), scholar 65-70, B.A. 70; fellow ST. JOHN'S

70-82, M.A. 72, B.D. 76, tutor 73-82 (HONOURS :—

1 classical mods. 67, Latin verse 68, 2 classics 69) ; rector of Bainton, Yorks, 83.

Omond, Thomas Stewart, born at Edinburgh,

1847; is. Robert, D.Med. HALLIOL, matric. 27 Jan., 68, aged 21 (from Edinburgh university), exhibitioner 68-72, B.A. 72; fellow ST. JOHN'S, 72-8, M.A. 74 (HONOURS : Stanhope essay 70,

2 classics 72, English essay 72 ; and i classics, and i philosophy Edinburgh 68) ; bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 74. See Foster's Men at the Bar.

Snow, Thomas Collins, born at York, 2 Feb., 1852; is. Thomas, cler. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 19 Oct., 70, aged 18 (from York school), scholar 70-5, B.A. 74 ; fellow ST. JOHN'S 75-82, M.A. 77, librarian 77 (HONOURS: proxime accessit Hertford scholar- ship 72, i classical mods. 72, accessit 72, and proxime accessit Ireland scholarship 73, i classics 74, Craven scholarship 75), classical moderator 92. Cripps, Charles Alfred, born at West Ilsey, Bucks, 3 Oct., 1852; 35. Henry William, Q.c. NEW COLL., matric. 14 Oct., 71, aged 19 (from Winchester), scholar 71-5, B.A. 74; fellow ST. JOHN'S 75-81, M.A. and B.C. L. 79 (HONOURS: i mathematical mods. 72, i history 74, i law, 75, i civil law 76) ; bar.-at-law, Middle Temple, 77, Q.C. 90, and a bencher.

Nance, James Trengrove, born at Eccleshall, co. Stafford, 5 April, 1852; 35. James, gent. NKW COLL., matric. 14 Oct., 70, aged 18 (from Win- chester), scholar 70-5, H.A. 75 ; fellow ST. JOHN'S 76-87, M.A. 77, B.D. 81, tutor 78-86 (HONOURS : I classical mods. 72, I classics 74) ; rector of Polstead, Suffolk, 86.

Woods, Francis Henry, born at Sully, co. Glamorgan, 22 May, 1850; o.s. George, rector 48-86. JKSUS COLL., matric. 25 Oct., 69, aged 19 (from Bradfield coll.), scholar 70-4, B.A. 73; fellow ST. JOHN'S 76-83, M.A. 77, B.D. 81 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 71, i theology 73, Greek testament prize 74, Syriac prize 75, theological scholarship 75), Warbur- tonian lecturer 90, lecturer in theology Oriel 79, Jesus Coll. and St. John's 83 ; vicar of Chalfont St. Peter, Bucks, 88. For list of his writings see Crockford.

Goodrick, Alfred Thomas Scrope, born at Great Yarmouth 1857 ; 2S. George Thomas,

arm. MAGDALEN, matric. 16 Oct., 75, aged 18 (from Yarmouth school and ST. JOHN'S COLL., Cambridge, 74-5), demy 75-9 ; fellow ST. JOHN'S, 79-00, B.A. 79, M.A. 82, tutor 83-90 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 76, 2 classics 79. Ellerton theological essay 80), classical moderator 89 ; rector of Bard- well, Suffolk, 90, and of Winterbourne, co. Glouc., 90. Ball, Sidney, born at Pershore, co. Worcester,

1857; 2s. Edwin ffoulkes, arm. ORIEL, matric. 19 Oct., 75, aged 18 (from Wellington college), scholar 75-80, B.A. 79; fellow ST. JOHN'S, 82-92, M.A. 83, tutor 85 ; HONOURS : i classical mods. 77, 2 classics 79-

Lester, Lester Vallis, born at Swanage, Dorset, 18 July, 1860 ; is. Lester Lester, cler. MAGDALEN, matric. 13 Oct., 79, aged 19 (from Sherborne school), demy 79-84, B.A. 83, M.A. 86 ; fellow ST. JOHN'S 86-9 ; HONOURS : i classical mods. 81, i classics 83.

489

EX-FELLOWS OF ST. JOHN'S.

490

EX-FEREDAY FELLOWS.

Shenstone, Frederick Smith, born at Tipton, co. Stafford, 18 Jan., 1824; as. Richard Smith, arm. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 6 Dec., 42, aged 18 (from Rugby), B.A. 46, M.A. 54, Fereday fellow 54-731 of Sutton Hall, Sussex,;.]'., D.I.., bar.-at-law, Middle Temple, 47, assumed the additional name of Shcn- stone, etc. See Foster's Men at the liar.

Hill, right hon. Alexander Staveley, born at Wolver- hampton, eo. Stafford, 1825 ; is. Henry, of

Oxley manor, co. Stafford, D.I,. EXKTKK, matric. 15 Feb., 44, aged 18 (from King Edward's gr. school, Birmingham), B.A. 52; Fereday fellow ST. JOHN'S 54-65, B.C.L. 54, D.C.L. 55 (HONOURS :— 4 classics 48) ; examiner in law and modern history 58, deputy steward of the University 74 ; of Ockley manor, co. Stafford; M.P. Coventry 68-74, w'est Staffordshire 74-85, Staffordshire (Kingswinford division) since 85, bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 51, Q.c. 86, treasurer 86, recorder of Banbury, judge advocate 75, privy coun- cillor 92.

Howell, Arthur Pearsc, born at Clapham, Surrey, 1834 ; 3s. Thomas, arm. EXKTKR, matric. 27 Oct., 52, aged 18 (from Tonbridge), scholar TRINITY 53-4 ; Fereday fellow ST. JOHN'S 54-63, B.A. 57, M.A. 72 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 55, 2 classics 56, 4 law and history 57), selected candidate (7th) Indian civil service 57.

Archibald, Richard George, born in London

1844; is. sir Thomas Dickson, judge of common pleas. CHRIST CHURCH, matrie. 22 Oct., 62, aged 18 (from school) , Fereday fellow ST.

JOHN'S 64-5 ; (HONOURS: i mathematical mods. 64) ; brother of William named below.

Sneyd-Kynnersley, Edmund McKenzie, born at Uttoxeter, co. Stafford, i Dec., 1841; 35. Thomas Clement, of Moor Green, co. Wore., stipendary magistrate, Birmingham, BALLIOL, matric. 13 Oct. , 60, aged 18 (from Rugby) ; Fereday fellow ST. JOHN'S 65-79, B.A. 66, M.A. 71 (HONOURS:— 2 classical mods. 62, 3 classics 64) ; bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 69, an inspector of schools 74.

Wood, rev. Joseph, born at Manchester 23 Nov., 1842 ; 2S. John, gent. BAI.LIOL, matric. 13 April, 61, aged 18 (from Manchester gr. school), exhibitioner 61-5, B.A. 65; Fereday fellow ST. JOHN'S 65-8, M.A. 68, B.'and D.D. 79 (HONOURS :—i classical mods. 62, i classics 65), classical moderator 76-7 ; assistant master Cheltenham coll. 67-70, headmaster Leamington coll. 70-90, and of Tonbridge school 90.

Archibald, William Frederick Alphonso, born in London 17 May, 1846 ; 2s. sir Thomas, judge of common pleas. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 18 Oct., 64, aged 18 (from Repton school), B.A. 69, Fereday fellow 69-72, M.A. 71 (HONOURS: 2 mathematics 68); bar.-at-law, Middle Temple, 74, brother of Richard named above. See Foster's Men at the Bar.

Bishop, Frederick Sillery, born at Shelton, co. Stafford, 1849 ; 35. Frederick, gent. 2ist wrangler and B.A. from ST. JOHN'S COLL., Cambridge, 71; Fereday fellow ST. JOHN'S, Oxford, 73-6, incorporated 19 June, 73, aged 24, M.A. 74; of Glanrafon, co. Glamorgan, j. I'., educated at Cheltenham coll.

Symons, Edward William, born at Caldmore, co. Stafford, 13 March, 1857 ; is. James, of New Coll., gent. NEW COLL., matric. 15 Oct. ,75, aged 18 (from Walsall school) ; scholar UNIVERSITY COLL. 76-80, B.A. 79; Fereday fellow ST. JOHN'S 80-7, M.A. 82 (HONOURS: i mathematical mods. 77, i mathematics 79), 2nd master Bromsgrove school 82-7, headmaster Huddersfield coll. 87-93.

MIDDLE ARCHWAY. From Ingram.

491

ST. JOHN BAPTIST COLLEGE.

492

OTHER RESIDENT MEMBERS OF

CONGREGATION.

Casher, rev. Charles James, born at North Brixton, Surrey. 1861 ; o.s. Charles Edward, cler. NON- COLI.'KGIATK, matric. 15 Oct., 81, aged 20 (from Brighton coll.), scholar ST. JOHN'S 84, B.A. 85, M.A. 88 (HONOURS: I theology 85, Denver and Johnson theological scholarship 88) ; curate of St. Aldate's, Oxford, 88.

Fry, Henry (Stackhouse Lutlier), born at Hobart town, Tasmania, 1854; is. Henry. D. D. ST.

JOHN'S, matric. 12 Oct.. 72. aged 18, B.A. 77, M.A. 80 ; student of Lincoln's Inn 76.

Kettle, rev. Alfred Cooke, born at Wolverhampton

, 1865 ; 35. Rupert Alfrred, knt. ST.

JOHN'S, matric. n Oct., 84, aged 19, B.A. 87, M.A.

92 (HONOURS: 3 theology 87); curate of St.

Colombo, Sunderland, 88.

Ludlpw-Bru?es, Henry Hungerford, born at Seend, Wilts, 10 June. 1847 ; 35. William Heald, arm. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 16 Oct., 66, aged 19 (from Radley coll.), B.A. 72, M.A. 73.

Penny, rev. Fraser Hislop, born at Ash, Kent,

1845 ; 35. Edward, cler. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 16 Jan. , 75, aged 30 (from school), B.A.

78, M.A. 81 (HONOURS :— 3 theology 78) ; curate of St. Giles, Oxford, 78.

Rushforth, Gordon McNeil, born in London 6 Sept., 1862 ; is. Daniel, gen. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 15 Oct., 81, aged 19 (from Merchant Taylors' school), scholar 81-5, B.A. 85, M.A. 88 (HONOURS :— i classical mods. 83, 2 classics 85) ; barrister-at-Iaw, Inner Temple, 89.

Vidal, rev. George Studley Sealy, born at Corn borough , Devon, 12 Feb., 1862; 8s. Edward, arm. NEW COLL., matric. 15 Oct., 81, aged 19 (from Winches- ter), scholar 81-5, B.A. 85, M.A. 88 (HONOURS : 2 classical mods 83, 3 classics 85), treasurer and president Oxford union society 85, curate of St. Giles 88, chaplain St. John's coll. 88, and of New coll. 89.

BURSAR.

Glasson, William John Wharton, of Clifton, co. Gloucester, born 25 Nov., 1857; 45. George Cornish, arm. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 14 Oct., 76, aged 18 (from Clifton coll.), scholar 76-80, B.A. 84, M.A. 85, principal bursar 89 ; HONOURS : 2 classical mods. 78.

MERCHANT TAYLORS' SENIOR SCHOLARS.

Vernon, William Edward, born at Forest Hill, Sun -y, , 1864 ; 35. John, gent. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 13 Oct. , 83, aged 19 (from Merchant Taylors' school), scholar 85, senior Merchant Taylors' scholar 90, B.A. 89, M.A. and B.C.L. 90 (HONOURS: 2 law 87, i civil law 89, and Vinerian law scholarship 89) ; bar.-at-law, Middle Temple 89.

Adamson, Charles Stennett, born at Ealing, Middle- sex, 28 Sept., 1867 ; 2s. Frank, gent. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 16 Oct., 86, aged 19 (from Merchant Taylors' school), scholar 86, senior Merchant Taylors' scholar 91, B.A. 90; HONOURS: I classical mods, and i mathl. mods. 88, i mathematics 89, and i classics 91.

STEWARD.

Morrell, Frederic Parker, born in St. Giles, Oxford, 4 April, 1839; is. Frederic Joseph, steward of St. John's 63-82. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 29 June, 57, aged 18 (from Rugby school), B.A. 61, M.A. 64, steward 83 (HONOURS : 4 natural science 61), coroner 68 and solicitor to the university 83, registrar of the chancellor's court 70.

CHAPLAIN.

Browne, ven. Robert William, M.A., fellow 27-39, see among the ex-fellows.

ORGANIST.

Iliffe, Frederick, born at Smeeton, co. Leicester,

, 1857; is. John, gent. NfcwCoLL., matric. 2 Nov., 72, aged 25 (from Kibworth gr. school), B.Mus. 73, D.Mus. 79; organist ST. JOHN'S 83; B.A. (NTON-COLLEGIATE), 90, examiner in music 92,

Grotesque SDrnaments,

[From Mackenzie and Pugin's specimens of Gothic Architecture.']

495

ST. JOHN'S COMMONERS.

496

>' OErfHbitioners/ ano Commoners.

Of u'tiom biographical notices appear in the Malriculati ns, 1880-92.

i88o.

•Hughes, Arthur •Curtis, Alfred C. •Snell, Charles D. •Hutton, William R. •Poynder, Frederick C. fLow, Frederick W. •(•Ellis, George W. Waller, John T. •Weall, Stanley Winckworth, Henry G. Coney, Henry T. Bacon, Quartus Hemsley, Alfred M. Cogan, Horace B. Garratt, Charles E. Siebel, John A. Strong, Edmund L. Despard, Arthur V. Beaumont, Arthur M. Cluff, William C. Cuffe-Adams, A. C. Houghton, Thomas Aspinall, Noel L. Buckley, Edmund James, Ernest E. lohnson, Robert B. Cooper, William H. W. Uodd, William H. Thompson, Richard B. Williams, William M. Wilde, Oscar W. Grocott, William O. Clougher, Joseph L.

1881.

•Rushworth, Gordon M. •Kingsford, Charles L. •Chapman, Arthur •Dingwall, Frederick A. •Lovell, Charles P. •Greatorex, Ronald H. •Gibson, Henry J. •Perry, Robert C. Ryde, Lewis F. •Vaughan, George F. Huxley, John Butler, Francis N. Bingham, Thomas Randell, Rev. Thomas Trower, Cuthbert F. Boodle, Charles E. Atkins, Lancelot W. •Squire, William H. Jackson, Charles E. Livesey, William B. Howell, Arthur J. W. J. Ingham, William i^ongsdon, John W. Harland, Cecil Marshall, Francis E. Parkin, Arthur O. Shipman, Walter T. Holcroft, Arthur Walker, William G. Spinks, Frederick W. Cross, George E. K. Parlby, Walter C. H. Silber, Martin A. Kirkpatrick, William

Phillips, John Carter, Ernest C. Hole, John M. Pratt, George E. H. Croome, James S.

1882.

•Heygate, Arthur C. G. •Biggs, Charles R. D. •Marvin, Francis S. •Witherby, Walter H. •Smith, William G. •Coombes, Arthur H. Edgell, William S. Simpson, Stephen Smith, Phillip C. Baker, Edward T. Gotto, Donald Dyer, Harry J. Blake, Godfrey B. Minton, Harry H. (81) Turner, Edward R. Stoney, Francis S. (81) Hudson, Edward H. Pryse, Henry L. V. White, Frederick L. Chittenden, George S. Rea, James T. R. Rowland, Charles S. Sanderson, John Watts, Hugh A. \\Vst, Thomas B. C. Barton, George Laing, Philip M. T. Gough, Alfred W. Brine, Algernon L. Willis, Rawdon M. Jotcham, William C. Elvey, Charles G. Bastard, John M. Kettlewell, Arthur M. Bradley, Frederick L. Church, Charles C. Hawkins, Frank B. Griffiths, John (80)

1883.

•Maynard, Herbert J. •Watson, Henry, J. J. •Lee, William H. •Peake, Arthur S. •Messer, Allan E. Hewett, John A. B. Harris, Thomas W. Cooper, Arthur Ramsden, Frederick P. Fisher, Horace J. Vincent, John R. (82) Lungley, James (81) •Casher, Charles J. (81) Glasson, William T. W. (76) Sutton, Frederick L. •Vernon, William E. Roach, Frederick N. Sutton, Charles R. Svkes, Harold P. Hutchison, Ernest A. Digby, Hugh M. Loveland, John D. E. Williams, George C,

Fox, Gilbert B. Stapylton, Robert M. Witherington, Charles T. Knatchbull, Henry D. Harrison, Anthony E. Orred, John R. (79) Elliott, Edward J. (81) Castle, Arthur H. (82)

1884.

•Seeker, William H. •Murray, George G. A. •Standen, James E. •Saunders, Edward A. •Wood, Frederick Knight, Charles N. Wood, William K. Bromwich, Frank H. Kent, Henry E. H. Bastard, William H. P. Hill, Henry S. +May, Arthur S. Radley, James T. Stubbs, William W. Blakey, Eustace H. Averffl, Alfred W. Parkes, Alfred M. Kettle, Alfred C. Willis, Cyril H. Colley, Francis O. Bence-Jones, Reginald Burton, Thomas M. Burr, Edmund G. Wade, Charles E. Wilson, William M. Simpson, Francis H. Thorne, Herbert S. Franklin, Francis S. H. Mapleton, Harvey W. Blandford, Henry W. Webb-Ware, Hugh R. Maughan, Veargill W. Hall, John D. Morrell, Herbert H. Foster, Charles W. Shaw, Herbert J. (83)

1885.

•Hankins, Richard F. •Forbes, Kenneth •Clark, Robert B. •Walsh, William T. H. •Lee, Hector E. •Brown, Edward C. •Essery, Albert G. Tringham, Stuart W. G. Fry, Walter L. Browne, Dominick S. •Green, Edmund T. (83) Brown, George G. Gidley, John Brown, Leslie J. Lr-Maitre, Alfred G. Newcombe, John E. W. Cooke, John J. D. Briggs, Douglas H. Radley, Edward Y. Batter'sby, William J. Harker, George H. Bell, Bertii- E.

Hildesheim, Paul •Bastard, James M. Craig, Douglas T. Bloor, Robert H. U. Drysdale, William D. Monro, Tregonwell Godfrey-Faussett, E. P. G. Sabonadiere, Alfred Richardson, Gerald Wheat, Charles T.

1886.

•Worrall, Arthur H. •Pierce, John •Adamson, Charles S. *Gray, William R. •Saunders, Charles J. •Rushforth, Collingwood M. •Blackburn, Ernest W. Ellerton, Arthur J. B. Brewer, Edmund W. T. L. Warry, Ernest A. B. Douglas- Willan, Ferdinand H Buckley, Eric R. Casson, Thomas McDonald, Charles J.

,, ,, Kenneth L. •Ransom, Harry A. V. Vernon, Cyril J. Cameron, Archibald S. Townson, Robert W. Bell, William L. L. •Burdekin, Arthur E. ffoulkes, Charles J. Allen, Stephen H. Williamson, Andrew C. Meitens, Rowland D. Vines, Walter S. M. Bush, Robert Hedger, Ernest •Hartley, Salter S. G. J. Le Sueur, Reginald Nutt, Horace Y. May, George C. Sladen, David R.

1887.

•Covernton, James, G. •Clauson, Albert C. •Hawke, John A. •Allen, Roland •Shea, Robert P. Hutton, Reginald C. Lethbridge, Edward G. B. Hill, James R. Burney, Charles F. •Hailey, Hammett R. C. Gibbs, Charles H. Day, Charles J. Carlyon, Hugh T. Elletson, Harry C. Sparrow, Hugh C. B. Walsh, Cecil H. •Boodle, Benjamin J. Cox, Philip F. Cree, Herbert E. Bartlet, Philip P. Hall, Gilbert M. Isaac, Tohn F. V. McDonald, Archibald

497

ST. JOHN'S COMMONERS.

498

1887 [continued ].

Tudor-Evans, George S. Sheldon, Henry G. Brashaw, Thomas L. Bashall, John

1888.

•Andrews, Cecil R. P. "Johnson, Horace L. •Whittington, Charles S. A. *Lane, Charles |. Richards, Albert M. O. •Torr, William G. Richards, Henry M. Espin, William M. Stuart-Menteath, Charles G. Barter, Arnold B. Oakley, Roland E. G. Mapleton, Reginald B. Williams, Hugh N. Wade, George H. Chope, Basil S. Hereford, James T. Gofton, John E. Lloyd, William W. G. Burnett, William R. Simpson, George W. Lowndes, Harold N. Pollok, John B. Ram, Edward D. S. Powell, Claude T. G.

1889.

•Arbuthnot, Robert E. V. *Payne, Julius D. •Ashworth, Ernest H. •Greenland, Hubert F. F. Viener, Harry D. L. Sanderson, Edward A. G. (88)

Withington, Archibald E. •Browning, Colin H. Box, George H. Collett, John E. Marriott, Arthur I1',. Reynolds, George R. Church-Jones. Henry J. Wilson, George H. Wilson, Robert H. Neal, George R. •Stevens, Herbert P. •Townend, Douglas A. Wallace, Houston S. Taylor, Frank H. W. Kitchingman, William E. Webbe-Ware, Walter P. Reynolds, Thomas W. Gibbs, Villiers Mertens, Arthur L. de M. Cresswell, Richard H. Hinkson, Ernest A. Winn, Charles J.

1890.

•Osborn, Nathaniel F. B. •Clarke, John G. •Cooke, Selwyn M. •Wart, Reginald Bran •Ward, William H. fEhrke, Charles E. G. Gramshaw, Ernest R. Owen, Rupert K. W. Kilburn, Ernest E. Elwes, Albert C. Bleackley, John A. Macirone Francis P. Milner, James A. Cheeke, George A. Hutchings, Ernest P. Goodwyn, Walter M. Vickers, Charles W.

Swanzy, Thomas V.. Jotcham, Charles M. M. Deane, Horace C. Morrah, Herbert A. Waters, John W.

1891.

•Day, Henry G. C. •Hammond, John L. le B. •Thelwall, John F. •Osmond, Percy H. •Drake, Herbert L. •May, Edward L. •Atkinson, Ernest C. •Hughes, Arthur M. D'U. •Hall, Harry R. H. fCarlyle, Edward I. fLaughton, Leonard G. C. Fynes-Clinton, Osbert H. Maxse, Reginald E. B. Maurice, Frank L. 1'. Vale, Alfred Conduit Macdonald, Robert S. (89) Hill, Ebenezer B. (89) Canney, Maurice A. Covernton, Alfred L. Stenning, Frederick G. Wakeman, Maurice R. Gough, Alfred B. Simpson, Elliott Mackenzie, William K. S. Stewart, Walter J. L. Cunningham-Craig, W. A. Creak, Walter H. Midgley, John M. Davies, William Sidebotham, Henry S. Battersby, Herbert D. Elwell, James D. Browne, Francis D. Fearis, William H.

Robinson, Harry T. Pollock, Allan G. Stillingfleet, Clement V. Thomas, Walter W. Hatherley, Arthur W. (90) Lock, Ernest S. C. (90) Hart, Walter P. (89) Perry, Charles E. Wynne, George R. L.

1892.

•Hollis, Algernon E. •Davidson, Frederick L. M. •Roberts, William C. •French, Lewis •Smith, Francis J. •Rich, William J. D. fWoodhouse, George Brereton, Charles A. fBagguley, Alfred (91) Clark, Henry D. G. (91) ' Abdur Rasul ' Newman, William F. W. Rogers, Edgar Wolde, Frank Ollard, Sidney Leslie Morland, Philip H. Wright, William M. Lascelles, Harold Miller, Taverner B. Taylor, Arthur H. Kemmis, Gilbert Baker, William H. Ryman-Hall, B. R. Ford, William L. J. Meade, Charles A. Morgan, John A. Wells, Blythe Darell-Brown, O. D.

LATIMER'S CROZIER. From Lascelles.

2 K

)

4

XVI.— JESUS COLLEGE.

ENRY VIII. has long been reputed to be the Founder of Christ Church. Of late some doubt has seemed to be thrown on the fact by the marked manner in which the King's name has been left out of the Bidding Prayer by Christ Church preachers before the University. But in the same measure as Elizabeth founded Jesus College, Henry founded Christ Church. Hugo Price was her Wolsey. Activity in founding Colleges seems to have culminated in the effort of the great Cardinal. During the reign of Mary a revival of energy was shown in the rising of Trinity and St. John's, but the tale of Colleges was nearly complete, and only one new foundation has arisen since the close of the sixteenth century. But just before its close the glorious reign of Elizabeth was signalized by the founding of many educational institutions throughout the country, and in Oxford by the appearance of Jesus College. The Tudors were proud of their Welsh origin, and Welshmen were not slow to appeal to their pride for tangible benefits to the Principality. It was, doubtless, with a wish to establish a home for his countrymen in Oxford that Hugo Price or Ap Rice, Doctor of Laws, Treasurer of St David's, and Fellow of All Souls' petitioned

Queen Elizabeth to grant the site of White Hall for the building of a new College. This Hall was situated on the north side of Cheyney Lane (now called Market Street), a short distance from the corner where it enters the Turl. It had absorbed into itself several smaller Halls which stood around it. Whether it was reserved entirely for Welsh students is a point which cannot be decided, but there is reason to think that it was much frequented by them. There is, however, no doubt that the new College which superseded it was intended almost entirely for the benefit of Wales. The first Letters Patent were granted on the 27th of June, 1571. They provide for the Constitution of a College to consist of a Principal, eight Fellows and eight Scholars.

The Principal nominated in the Letters Patent was David Lewes, Doctor of Laws ; among the Scholars may be noticed Lancelot Andrews, Bishop successively of Chichester, Ely, and Winchester. The Founder died about three years after these Letters were issued, and was buried in the Priory Church at Brecon. It is therefore very doubtful whether he saw any of the new buildings of the infant College. It was, probably, the policy of the builders to make use of the existing buildings of White Hall, which stood on the southern side of what is now the outer quadrangle. The next portion added was part of the east front ; until 1618 there was probably no addition made to the fabric of the College. Second Letters Patent were issued by Queen Elizabeth on the 7th day of July, 1589, but there is no great growth to be reported until the reign of King James I., who in the fiftieth year of the College issued the third Letters Patent dated June 1st, 1621. In these the King confirms the estab- lishment of the College and doubles the inimber of Fellows and Scholars. It is remarkable that in none of these documents is there any mention of Wales, or of advantages to be derived from parentage or place of birth. Among the original foundationers, and for some years after the foundation, names occur among Fellows and Scholars of persons who manifestly were not Welshmen. But every Principal, even in the time of the Commonwealth, was of Welsh birth. The Principal was in those despotic days the source of all patronage, and after the lapse of a few years (rom the foundation we can see from the lists of names on the College books how exclusively he exercised his privilege. In the days of Sir Leoline Jenkins, Fellowships and Scholarships were assigned to natives of special parts of Wales, but the College maintained its Welsh connection for about a century without any such restrictions. Dr. Francis Mansell, who was principal at the time, resigned in favour of Sir Eubule Thelwall, who is mentioned in the charter. The latter was a man of ample means and greatly increased the buildings of the College, com- pleting the kitchen, buttery and hall begun by Griffith Powell one of his predecessors, and adding a house for the Principal and the Chapel, thus finishing the outer quadrangle. On his death Dr. Francis Mansell was again elected, and was rapidly adding to the buildings of the College, by constructing an inner quadrangle, when a stop was put to all extension by the troubles of the Civil War. He was obliged to relinquish his post and retired for safety into Wales.

[ SOI—S02 ]

503

JESUS COLLEGE.

504

During his enforced absence two Principals ruled the College Michael Roberts and Francis liowell, but there is no extension of buildings or endowments to be recorded, and the former of these two Principals is accused of impoverishing the College by embezzling its scanty funds. Much money and all the silver plate was sacrificed in a vain attempt to save the Royal cause. Dr. Mansell was restored to the Headship in 1660, but owing to "the decayes of Age, especially dimness of Sight," he resolved to resign once mure. The choice of the College fell upon Leoline Jenkins, who may be regarded as the second founder of the College. He was born in 1625 in the county of Glamorgan, and was educated at Cowbridge School, which he afterwards endowed. He entered Jesus College in 1641, and when the Restoration took place, returned to residence and (as stated above) was elected Prin- cipal. He held the post for thirteen years and busied himself in adding to the buildings of the College, completing the Library, and most of the western side of the inner quadrangle. He also took much part in the business of the University, being of singular use to it from his skill in French and other modern languages. He found the University too narrow a field for his great talents and resigned his Principalship in 1673. He then devoted himself to the public service, and rose to be Judge of the High Court of Admiralty and Prerogative Court of Canterbury, Ambassador and Plenipotentiary for the General Peace at Cologne and Nimeguen, and Secretary of State to King Charles II. He was made a Knight and became Burgess for his own University.

But amid the successes and distinctions of his later life he did not forget the College of which he had been Head, and at his death in 1685 he bequeathed to it almost the whole of his property. His body was conveyed to Oxford, and after a public funeral, was interred in the College Chapel. A marble slab covers his grave and bears a long Latin inscription supposed to have been written by his old friend Dr. Fell, Lord Bishop of Oxford and Dean of Christ Church. His portrait, painted at Nimeguen, hangs in the College Hall.

During the period ending with the close of the seventeenth century many distinguished names appear on the books. Bishop Andrews has already been mentioned, and we find that in 1644 James Usher, Archbishop of Armagh, was resident in and a member of the College. Among laymen we find James Howell (1013), writer of the Familiar Letters, a book which Thackeray is said always to have had by him. Henry Vaughan, "The Silurist" (1638), a religious poet of rare merit ; his brother, Thomas Vaughan ; Eugenius Philalethes, an eminent writer, philosopher and chemist; Sir William Williams (1688), a very eminent lawyer, Speaker of the House of Commons, Solicitor and Attorney General. Among Welsh literati we find Rees Prichard (1602), the author of one of the best known books in Wales Catnoyll y Cymru ; Dr. John Davies, a Welsh scholar and grammarian ; Edward Llwyd (1682), a celebrated antiquary and keeper of the Ashmolean Museum ; David Powell, a learned divine ; John Wynne, Prin- cipal of the College, who afterwards became Bishop successively of St. Asaph and of Bath and Wells. It would be tedious to go through the list of distinguished men who adorned the College during the first hundred and thirty years of its existence.

The eighteenth century in Jesus College, as in others, presents a great contrast in interest. At its commencement (1713) the buildings were completed by the addition of the staircase at the north-west corner of the inner quadrangle. Some valuable bene- factions were received, the most important of which was the Meyricke Fund, left in trust to the College by the Rev. Edmund Meyricke, who, like the original founder of the College, was treasurer of the cathedral church of St. David's. This Fund has supplied Ex- hibitions and, since 1882, Scholarships confined to natives of Wales. Among the distinguished men of this period may be mentioned Thomas Charles B.A. (1779), founder of the sect of Calvinistic Methodists ; David Richards (Dafydd lonawr), an eminent Welsh poet ; Goronwy Owen, one of the great names in Welsh literature ; James Bandinel, the first Bampton Lecturer. Very different from these was Richard Nash, best known as Beau Nash, for fifty years Master of the Ceremonies and leader of fashion in Bath.

In the nineteenth century no addition has been made to the buildings of the College, but the east front has been altered in character by the building of a gate-way tower and refacing of the exterior wall. This was done in 1856 from the designs of Messrs. Buckler, of Oxford. The effect is good, though many antiquarians regret the disappearance of the old Jacobean gateway, which was itself an improvement on the original plain entrance to the College. The interior of the Chapel was restored in 1864, and though the new work is generally in good taste, it is not in harmony with the fine old screen, and some features of the original character of the building have been lost or obscured. The Library contains a number of volumes of more interest to the antiquarian than to the modern student, but it is well supplied with the best works on Celtic languages and antiquities. A valuable collection of manuscripts has been removed to the Bodleian Library. The best known of these is the Llvfr Coch, the famous Red Book of Hergest, containing a collection of Welsh legends and poetry which is gradually being edited by Professor Rhys and Mr. Evans. Among the pictures of the College may be mentioned one of Queen Elizabeth, by Zucchero, of great artistic merit, a picture of Hugo Price, said to be by Holbein, a Vandyke of Charles I., a Lely of Charles II., and the portrait of Sir Leoline Jenkins.

In the latter part of this century two Commissions (1857 and 1882) have reviewed and remodelled the constitution of the College. Half the Fellowships have been thrown open by the one, half the Scholar- ships by the other; and some old privileges and restrictions have been swept away. Slill much remains, and a real connection (which is unknown elsewhere in Oxford), exists between the College and the district which the Founder meant to benefit. It is to be hoped that the futility of reducing all educa- tional institutions to the same level and pattern of uniformity is at last appaient, and that the College will, for the future, be left free to continue the duties which, in the past, have been successfully performed.

LLEWELYN THOMAS, Vice-Principal of Jesus College.

For a fuller account of the College by the same author, see The Colleges of Oxford, edited by A. Clark, M.A. Methuen & Co., 1892.

JESUS COLLEGE CHAPEL (BEFORE ALTERATIONS).— By W. WESTALL

From Ackfrmnn

505

rRINCITALS OK JESUS COLLEGE.

506

HEREDITARY VISITOR.

THE EARL OF PEMBROKE.

PRINCIPALS.

1. Lewis, David, D.C.L. ; principal 1571, resigned 1572 ; born at Afoergavenny, co. Monmouth ; B.C.L. 12 July, 1540, fellow ALL SOULS' 1541, principal of NEW INN HALL 1545-8, D.C.L. suppld. April 1548 ; an advocate of Doctors' Commons 1548, a master in chancery and of the court of requests, judge of the high court of admiralty, M.P. Steyning Oct.— Dec., 1553, Monmouthshire Nov., 1554 January 1555, master of St. Katharine's hospital, London, died in the college of Doctors' Commons, 27 April, 1584, buried at Ahergavenny 24 May following. See Foster's Alumni Oxonienses 90^.

2. Lloyd, Griffith or Griffin, B.C.L. ; principal 1572 ; s. Hugh Llewellm Lhvyd, of Llanllyr, co. Cardigan. Chaplain of NEW COLL. in and before 1564 (as Floyd), fellow ALL SOULS' 1566, B.C.L. 20 April, 1572, D.C.L. 3 July, 1576, regius professor of civil law 1577-86, chancellor to the bishop of Oxford ; M.P. co. Cardigan 1586, died in Doctors' Commons 26 Nov., 1586, buried in St. Bonnet, Paul's Wharf; will at Oxford dated 14 July, 1587. See Al. Ox. 924.

3. Bevans, Francis, D.C.L. ; principal Dec., 1586; of Broadgates Hall 1572 (from Carmarthenshire) ; fellow ALL SOULS' 1573, aC.L. 31 Oct., 1579 (incorporated at Cambridge 1581), D.C.L. 9 July, 1583, principal of New Inn Hall 1585-6; chancellor of the diocese of Hereford 1587, an advocate of Doctors' Commons 1590, M.P. Bishops Castle 1593, died in 1602, buried in Hereford cathedral. See Al. Ox. 119.

4. Williams, John, D. D. ; principal 17 May, 1602 ; born in Carmarthenshire ; scholar CORPUS CHRISTI 1569 (as Thomas), B.A. 14 Jan., 1573-4, M.A. 29 March, 1577; fellow ALL SOULS' 1579, B.D. 27 June, 1594, D.D. 12 July, 1597, Margaret professor of divinity 1594-1613, vice-chancellor 1604, suppld. for licence to preach 6 Feb., 1611-12; rector of Llnndrinio, co. Montgomery 1594, dean of Bangor 1605, until his death 4 Sept., 1613, buried in St. Michael's, Oxon, will at Oxford made on the date of his death. See Al. Ox. 1640.

5. Powell, Griffith, M.A. and B.C.L.,; principal 8 Sept. , 1613; s. Thomas, of Llansawell, co. Car- marthen. JESUS COLL., matric. 24 Nov., 1581, aged 20, B.A. 28 Feb., 1583-4, M.A. 21 June, 1589, B.C.L. suppld. I2july, 1593, D.C.L. suppld. 23 July, 1599, principal of his college 1613, until his death 28 June, 1620, buried in St. Michael's, Oxford ; will at Oxford proved 15 June, 1621, as M.A. See Al. Ox. 1191.

6. Mansell, Francis, M.A. ; principal 3 July, 1620, resigned about May 1621 ; 35. sir Francis, of Mud- dlescomb, co. Carmarthen, bart. JESUS COLL., matric. 20 Nov., 1607, aged 18, B.A. 20 Feb., 1608-9, 3 July, 1624; the famous royalis principal 1620-1, M.A. 5 July, 1611; fellow ALL SOULS',

B. and D. D. and again Oct. , 1630 until deprived in 1648, restored 1660, resigned 1661 ; rector of Easing- ton, Oxon, 1630, and of Elmley Chapel, Kent, 1631, prebendary of St. David's, treasurer of Llandaff 1631, deprived 1648. died i May, 1665, buried in the college chapel. See Al Ox. 967.

7. Thelwall, sir lOubule. M.A. ; principal May, 1621 ; 55. John, of Hatharvnn Park, co. Denbigh ; scholar TRINITY COLL. , Cambridge, 1572 (from Westminster school), B.A. 1576-7 ; incorporated I4july, 1579, M.A. Oxon, 13 June, 1580 ; of Plas Coch, bar.-at-law, Gray's Inn, 1599, treasurer 1625, a master of aliena- tion office 1579, and a master in chancery 1617, knighted 29 June, 1619, M.P. co. Denbigh 1624-5, 1626, 1628-9, principal of Jesus Coll. (Oxford), 1621,

until his death 8 Oct., 1630, aged 68, buried in the college chapel, a benefactor to his college. See Al. Ox. 1469.

( ) Mansell, Francis, D.D. ; principal again Oct., 1630, deprived by the parliamentary visitors 1648. See above.

8. Roberts, Michael, B.D. , intruded principal 22 May, 1648, by the parliamentary visitors, resigned Oct., 1657; B.A. TRINITY COLL., Dublin, 1620, M.A. 1623 ; incorporated at Cambridge 1624, and at Oxford 13 July, 1624 ; fellow JESUS COLL., B.D. 8 July, 1630, D.D. 6 April, 1649; perhaps vicar of Llanbadrig 1628, and rector of Llanengrad, co. Anglesea, 1631, and vicar of Llangonoyd, co. Glamorgan, 1639, buried in St. Peter's churchyard, Oxford, 3 May, 1679 ('rich though obscure'); will at Oxford 2 Tune following. See Al. Ox. 1263.

9. Howell, Francis, M.A. , intruded principal 24 Oct. , 1657, by Oliver Cromwell, until the restoration ; s. Thomas, of Gwinnear, Cornwall, pleb. EXETER, matric. 24 July, 1642, aged 17, created M.A. 14 April, 1648, fellow and Greek reader 1648-58, proctor 1652, Whyte professor of moral philosophy 1654-7, principal of his college 1657, until the restoration when he became a "non-conformist and conven- ticler " in and near to London, died at Bethnal Green 8 or 10 March, 1679, and was buried in the phanatical burying place, joining to the artillery yard by Bunhill fields near to London. See Al. Ox. 755.

(— ) Mansell, Francis, D.D., president, restored I Aug. , 1660, resigned the following year. See above.

10. Jenkins, sir Leoline, D.C.L. , principal i March, 1660-1, resigned April 1673; s- Leoline, of Llanble- thian, co. Glamorgan, pleb. JESUS COLL., matric. 4 June, 1641, aged 16, fellow 1660, D.C.L. 12 Feb., 1660-1 ; a member of Gray's Inn 1667, advocate of Doctors' Commons 1674, judge of high court of admiralty 1668-73, an<l °f prerogative court of Can- terbury 1668-75, served in various diplomatic missions, ambassador to Cologne 1673, and to Nimeguen 1675; knighted 7 Jan., 1669, one of the principal secretaries of state 1680-4, °f tne privy council to Chas. II. and James II., M.P. Hythe (Feb.), 1673-8, and for the university 1679, until his death in London i Sept., 1681. See Al. Ox. 808.

11. Lloyd, John, B.D., principal 24 April, 1673, re- signed about Oct., 1686; s. Morgan, of Peniaine, co. Carmarthen. MERTON, matric. 10 March, 1656-7, B.A. 12 Oct., 1659; fellow JESUS COLL., M.A. 1662, B.D. 15 March, 1669-70, D.D. 1674, vice-chancellor 1682-5 1 rector of Landawke, co. Carmarthen, 1668-87, of Langwm, 1671, and of Burton, co. Pembroke, 1672, precentor 1673, and treasurer of Llandaff cathedral 1679, bishop of St. David's Oct., 1686, until his death in college 12 Feb. following, probate at Oxford 21 Feb. following, buried in the college chapel. See Al. Ox. 926.

12. Edwards, Jonathan, B.D., principal 2 Nov., 1686; servitor of CHRIST CHURCH 1655, from Wrexham, co. Denbigh ; matriculated 15 June, 1657, B.A. 1659; fellow JESUS COLL. 1662, M.A. 1662 (incorporated at Cambridge 1668), B.D. 15 March, 1669-70, .D.D. i Dee., 1686, vice-chancellor 1689-92; rector of Kiddington, Oxon, 1666-87, °f Llandyssil, co. Cardigan, 1687, treasurer of Llandaff cathedral 1687, vicarof Clynnogvawr, co. Carnarvon, 1687, prebendary of Sarum 1691, and rector of Longvvorth, Berks, 1698, until he died 20 June (or July), 1712, aged 73, buried in the college chapel , M.I. ; will at Oxford proved 8 Sept., 1712. See Al. Ox. 449.

507

PRINCIPALS OF JESUS COLLEGE.

508

13. Wynne, John, D.D., principal n Aug., 1712, re- signed 28 May, 1720; s. Humphrey, of Llangan- havell, co. Denbigh, gent. jESUsCoi.L., matric. 31 March, 1682, aged 16, B.A. 1685, fellow, M.A. 1688, B. D. 1696, D.D. 24 Jan., 1705-6, Margaret professor of divinity 1705-15, author of the history of Wales ; vicar of Nantglyn, 1696, rector of Evenechtyd 1698, vicar of Llansilin (all) co. Denbigh, 1706, rector of Llandissil, co. Cardigan, 1713, canon of Worcester 1706, and of Westminster 1721, bishop of St. Asaph 1716-27, and of Bath and Wells 1727, until his death at Soughton, Flints, 15 July, 1743. See Al. Ox. 1694.

14. Jones, William, B.D., principal 16 June, 1720; born at Kidwelly, co. Carmarthen, 26 Feb., 1676; as. David, of Trevonis, co. Carmarthen. JESUS COLL., matric. 27 Feb., 1693-4, aged 18 (from Swansea his father's school), B.A. 16 Oct., 1697, fellow, M.A. i June, 1700, B.D. i July, 1708, D.D. IT July, 1720; rector of Longworth, Berks, 1717, until his death 7 Dec., 1725, buried in the college chapel ; will at Oxford proved 29 Nov. , 1725. See Al. Ox. 832.

15. Thelwall, Eubule, B.D. , principal 7 Dec., 1725 ; s. Edward, of Ruthenton, co. Denbigh, pleb. ST. MAKV HALL, matric. 31 March, 1699, aged 17; fellow JESUS COLL., B.A. 1702, M.A. 1705,8.0. 1713, D.D. 17 March, 1725-6 ; vicar of North Leigh, Oxon, 1713-25, rector of Longworth, Berks, 1725-7, of Llanclyssil, co. Cardigan, 1726, of Clynnogvawr, co. Carnarvon, 1726, and of Rotherfield Peppard, Oxon,

1726, until his death 20 June, 1727, buried in the college chapel, admon. at Oxford following. See Al. Ox. 1469.

16. Pardo, Thomas, B. D. , principal 10 July, 1727 ; s. T(homas), of Kidwelly, co. Carmarthen, pleb. JESUS COLL., matric. 7 March, 1704-5, aged 17, B.A. 1708, M.A. 1711, B.D. 16 March, 1718-19 (incor- porated at Cambridge 1719), D.D. 1727; rector of Rhosily, co. Glamorgan, 1717, cursal canon St. David's 1725, vicar of Lanarth, co. Cardigan, 1726, rector of Clynnogvawr, co. Carnarvon, 1726, of Longworth, Berks, 1727, of Llandyssil, co. Cardigan,

1727, and of Rotherfield Peppard, Oxon, 1727, chancellor of St. David's 1749-53, died 22 April, 1763, buried in the college chapel. See Al. Ox. 1112.

17. Owen, Humphrey, D.D., principal n May, 1763; s. Humphrey, of Myvod, co. Montgomery, gent. JESUS COLL., matric. 17 Nov., 1718, aged 16, B.A. 1722, fellow, M.A. 1725, B.D. 1733, D.D. 1763, Bodley's librarian 1747-68; rector of Tredington

(2nd portion) co. Worcester, 1744-63, of Rotherfield Peppard, Oxon, 1763, of Llandyssil, co. Cardigan, 1763, and of Clynnogvawr, co. Carnarvon, 1763, until his death March, 1768, buried in the college chapel. See Al. Ox. ii. 1051.

18. Hoare, Joseph, B.D., principal 9 April, 1768; s. Joseph, of Cardigan, co. Glamorgan, pleb. JESUS COLL., matric. 14 March, 1726-7, aged 18, B.A. 1730, fellow, M.A. 1733, B.D. 1741, D.D. 1768; rector of Longworth, Berks, 1761-9, of Turweston, Bucks, 1762, and of Llandyssil, co. Cardigan, 1768, until his death 26 May, 1802, aged 96. See Al. Ox. ii. 668.

19. Hughes, David, D. D. , principal 1802; s. John, of Llanrwst, co. Denbigh, pleb. JESUS COLL., matric. 7 April, 1770, aged 16, B.A. 1773, fellow, M.A. 1776, B.D. 1783, U.D. 1790; rector of Besselsleigh, Berks, 1783-1817, of Yelford, -Oxon, 1789-1807, of Clynnogvawr, co. Carnarvon, 1802, sinecure rector of Llandyssil, co. Cardigan, 1802, until his death 7 March, 1817. See Al. Ox. ii. 705.

20. Foulkes, Henry, D.D., principal 1817; s. John, of Henllan, co. Denbigh, arm. JESUS COLL., matric 10 July, 1790, aged 17, B.A. 1794, fellow I79(o)-i8i7, M.A. 1797, B.D. 1804, D.D. 1817; rector of Yelford, Oxon, 1815, of Besselsleigh, Berks, 1817, of Llandyssil, co. Cardigan (sinecure) 1817, and of Clynnogvawr, co. Carnarvon, 1817, until his death 17 Sept., 1857. See Al. Ox. ii. 484.

21. Williams, Charles, D. D., principal 1857; born at C'owbridge, co. Glamorgan, 1807 ; 35. William, cler. JESUS COLL., matric. 22 May, 1823, aged 16 from C'owbridge school), scholar 1824-9, B.A. 1827, fellow 1829-45, M.A. 1830, B.D. 1837, tutor 1839-45, D.D. 1858 (HONOURS: i classics and 2 mathe- matics 1827), select preacher 1846, and 1858; per- petual curate Holyhead 1845-57, hon. canon of Bangor 1857, until his death 17 Oct., 1877. See A 1. Ox. ii. 1559.

22. Harper, Hugo Daniel, D.D., principal 1877; born at Kilybebyll, co. Glamorgan, May, 1821 ; o.s. Thomas, gent. JESUS COLL., matric. 19 June, 1840, aged 19 (from Christ's hospital), scholar 1840-5, B.A. 1844, fellow 1845-51, M.A. 1847, B. and D.D. 1878 (HONOURS:— 2 classics and i mathematics 1844, mathematical scholarship, senior, 1845, and Johnson's 1845) ; head master Cowbridge school 1847-50, and of Sherborne school 1850-77, preby. of Salisbury 1871-82, rector of Clynnog-vawr, co. Car- narvon, 1878-82, and of Besselsleigh, Berks, 1882. See Al. Ox. ii. 710.

THK I'KINMI'AI. Ill-' JKSl'S COI.LKGK.

/•'rum L< 1'htitogrnph by Hills &* S, landers, O.\font.

To fiico 507-8.]

509

FELLOWS OF JESUS COLLEGE.

510

jFellotos anD It)on. jfdlotos.

FELLOWS.

Morice, rev. Thomas Richards, born at Llanbadarn- fawr, co. Cardigan, , 1829; 3s. JMIIH-S,

cent. JESUS COLL., matric. 6 May, 47, aged 18 (from school), scholar 49-52, li.A. 51,

fellow 52, M.A. 53 (HONOURS: 3 classics 51) ; curate of St. Paul's, Oxford, 53-4.

Griffiths, John, tx>rn at Llangendeirne, co. Carmar- then, July, 1837 ; 2S. James, gent. jKsrs < '< n.i.., matric. n March, 56, aged 18 (from Cowbridge school), scholar 57-61, B.A. 60, M.A. 62, fellow 63, tutor 64 [HONOURS : i mathematical mods. 57, junior mathematical scholarship 58, i mathematics 60, senior mathematical scholarship 62 (proxime accessit 61)], examiner in mathematics 71-2, 84, 5, 6, mathematical moderator 76, 7, 80, i, 2, lecturer QUEEN'S 73, and mathematical lecturer WORCESTER 73-8.

Thomas, Llewelyn, born at Llanbeblig, co. Carnar- von, 14 Nov., 1840; 2s. Thomas, canon of Bangor. JESUS COLL., matric. 26 April, 60, aged 19 (from Cheltenham and Beaumaris gr. schools), scholar 60-5, B.A. 64, M.A. 68, fellow 72, tutor and Welsh reader 73-90 (HONOURS : 2 classical mods. 62, English verse 63, 3 classics 64), chaplain 83, vice- principal and lecturer 82; rector of Nutfield, Surrey, 80-2.

Hughes, rev. William Hawker, born at Blaenan, co. Monmouth, 31 July, 1845; 2s. James, rector of Llanhilleth, co. Mon. , 43. JESUS COLL., matric. 19 June, 62, aged 18, scholar 63-7, B.A. 67, fellow 72, M.A. 73, tutor 76 (HONOURS: I classical mods. 64, 2 classics 66), dean and chaplain 83, proctor 88.

Winton, Frederick Henry de, born at Boughrood, co. Radnor, 19 Jan. , 1852; 25. Henry, clcr. BALLIOL, matric. 20 April, 71, aged 19 (from -Uppingham school), exhibitioner 71-5, B.A. 75; fellow JESUS COLL., 76, M.A. 76 (HONOURS :— i classical mods. 72, 2 classics 75) ; incumbent of St. Mark's, Badulla, and chaplain to the bishop of Colombo 79-84, incumbent of St. John, Kalutara, etc., Colombo, 84.

Ritchie, David George, born at Jedburgh, N. B. , Oct. , 1853; o.s. George, cler. BAI.I.IOL, matric. 26 May, 74, aged 18 (from Edinburgh university), exhibitioner 74-8, B.A. 78; fellow JESUS COLL. 78, M.A. 81, tutor 81 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 75, i classics 78) ; a student of the Inner Temple 77.

Rhys, John, born at Llanbadarn Fawr, co. Cardigan, 21 June, 1840; is. Hugh, gent. JESUS COLL., matric. 25 Oct. , 65, aged 25 (from Bangor training coll.); fellow MERTON 69-73, B.A. 70, M.A. 73 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 67, i classics 69); hon. fellow J ESUS COLL. 77-8 1 , fellow 8 1 and bursar ; professor of Celtic 77, Hibbert lecturer 86 ; on Welsh Land Commission 93, LL. D. Edin. 15 April, 93-

Lindsay, Wallace Martin, l«rn at Pittenweem, co. Fife, , 1858 ; 73. Alexander, cler. BAI.I.IOL,

matric. 17 Oct., 77, aged 19 (from Edinburgh academy and Glasgow university), exhibitioner 77- 82, B.A. 8t ; fellow JESUS COLL. 82, M.A. 85; HONOURS : i classical mods. 78, proxime accessit Hertford scholarship 79, accessit Ireland scholarship

81, i classics 81, Craven scholarship 83. Wharton, Edward Ross, torn at Rhyl, Flints, 4 Aug.,

1844; 25. Henry James, cler. TRINITY, matric. 17 Oct. 63. aged 19 (from the Charterhouse), scholar 62-7, B.A. 68; fellow jESUlCOLL, 68-71. and since

82, M.A. 70 (HONOURS: proxime accessit Hertford scholarship 64, Ireland scholarship 65, i classical mods. 65, i classics 67, proxime accessit Craven scholarship 69), classical moderator 74 and 77.

Evans, William Franklen, born at Wick, co. Gla- morgan, 13 Aug., 1854; 45. Edward, cler. JESUS COLL., matric. 21 Oct., 73, aged 19 (from Cow- bridge school), scholar 73-8, B.A. 77, M.A. 80, fellow 90 (HONOURS : 3 classical mods. 75, i natural science 77) ; assistant master Felstead gr. sch. 78-90, headmaster Cowbridge gr. sch. 90, and perpetual curate Talygarn 90.

HONORARY FELLOWS.

Morris, Lewis, born in St. Peter's Carmarthen, Jan., 1833; is. Lewis, of that town. JESUS COLL., matric. 26 June, 51, aged 18 (from Cowbridge and Sherborne schools), scholar 55, B.A. 56, M.A. 58, hon. fellow 77 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 53, i classics 55, English essay 58) ; bar.-at-law, Lin- coln's Inn, 61, sometime secretary Reform Club, joint hon. secretary Aberystwith university since 79, author of "The Epic of Hades " and other poems.

Dawkins, William Boyd, born at Buttington, co. Montgomery, 26 Dec., 1838; is. Richard, vicar. JESUS COLL., matric. 24 March, 57, aged 19 (from Rossall school), scholar 59-62, B.A. 60, M.A. 65, hon. fellow 82 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 59, i natural science 60, Burdett-Coutts scholarship 61), Lycll medallist 89, and examiner in natural science 89, 90 ; geologist and osteologist ; assistant geologist 62 and geologist to geological survey of Great Britain 67, curator of the Manchester museum 69, geology lecturer 70, and professor of Owens coll. 74, president Manchester geological society 74, F.R.S., F.G.S. , etc. See Men and Women of the Time.

Stokes, Whitley (C.S.L, C.I.E.), born 28 Feb., 1830; s. William, professor of medicine in Dublin university. B.A. TRINITY COLL., DUBLIN, 52, hon. LL.D. 68; hon. fellow JESUS COLL. 82, created D.C.L. 17 June, 85 ; bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 55, secretary (legislative department) government in India, and law member of the council of the governor general 77-82, and president of the Indian law commission 79, hon. LL.D Edinburgh, C.S.I, i Jan., 77, c.LE. i Jan., 78. See Men and Women of the Time.

QUADRANGLE. From Ingram.

BriSCOC, Thomas, born at Wrexham, co. Denbigh, 1814; 2S. Richard, gent. JESUS COLL., matric. 24 March, 30, aged 16 (from school),

scholar 32-4, B.A. 33, fellow 34-59, M.A. 36, B.D. 43, D.D. 68, tutor 35-9, 43-7 (HONOURS:— i classics 33) ; vicar of Holyhead, Flints, 57, chancellor of Bangor cathedral 77.

Lewis rev. David, born at Llanddeiniol, co Cardigan, 1815; is. Evan, gent. JESUS COLL., matric. 6 March, 34, aged 19 (from school), scholar

34-9, B A. 37, fellow 39-46, M.A. 40 ; sometime curate of St. Mary the Virgin, Oxford, 46, became a Roman Catholic.

Jones, Hugh, born at Holywell, Flints, 1815 ;

is. Edward, pleb. JESUS COLL., matric, 25 Oct., 32, aged 17 (from school), scholar 34-9,

B.A. 36, M.A. 39, fellow 39-45 (HONOURS:— 3 classics 36) ; vicar of Holywell, Flints, 44-68, rector of Llanrwst, co. Denbigh, 68, preb. 50, chancellor 90, and archdeacon of St. Asaph 92.

Gilbertson, Lewis, born at Doletettwr (?Dothie- Pisgottwr), co. Cardigan, 1815; 35. William

Cobb, arm. TRINITY, matric. 24jan., 33, aged 1 8 (from school), scholar JESUS COLL. 35-40,

B.A. 36, M.A. 39, fellow 40-71, B.D. 47(HoNOURS:— 3 classics 36) ; perpetual curate Llangorwen 41-52, rector of Braunston, Northants, 70.

FfOUlkes, Edmund Salusbury, born at Henllan, co. Denbigh, 12 Jan., 1819 ; 35. John, lieut.-col. R. Denbigh militia. JESUS COLL., matric. 9 Nov., 37, aged 18 (from Shrewsbury school), scholar 37-42, B.A. 41, M.A. 44, fellow 42-54, tutor 48, B.U. 51 (HONOURS: 2 classics 41), examiner in theology 75-83, select preacher 75-6; rector of Wigginton, Oxon, 76-8, vicar of St. Mary the Virgin, Oxford, 78. For list of his writings see Crock/ord.

Owen, rev. Robert, born at Dolgclly, co. Merioneth,

1820; 35. David, gent. JESUS COLL. , matric. 22 Nov., 38, aged 18 (from school), scholar

39-45, B.A. 42, M.A. 45, fellow 45-64, B.D. 52 (HONOURS:— 3 classics 42), law and history exam- iner 59-60. For list of his writings see Crock/ord.

David, William, born at Radyr, co. Glamorgan,

1823; 45. Evan, gent. JESUS COLL., matric. 17 Feb., 42, aged 18 (from Cowbridge school), scholar 42-5, B.A. 46, fellow 45-58, M.A. 48 (HONOURS:— hon. 4 mathematics 46) ; held various curacies in province of Ontario 50-6, rector of St. Fagau's, Cardiff, 57.

Oakeley, William Bagnall, born at Mitcheltroy, co. Monmouth, 1822 ; 35. Thomas, gent. JESUS

COLL. , matric. 6 June, 40, aged 18 (from school), schoar 43-6, B.A. 44, fellow 46-54, M.A. 47 ; curate of Penalt, co. Monmouth, 48-71, lecturer of Jones' almshouses Newland 71.

[ 512 ]

EX-FELLOWS OF JESUS COLLEGE.

514

Williams, Thomas, born at Llanellen, co. Monmouth, 1823; o.s. Thomas, cler. JRSUS CULL., matric. i Dec., 42, aged 19 (from Abcrgavenny school), scholar 45-6, RA. 46, fellow 46-53, M.A. 49 (HONOURS: 3 classics 46} ; vice-principal St. Mark's college 52-64, headmaster Cowbridge gr. school 64-70, rector of Rotherfield Peppard, Oxon, 70-81, and of Aston Clinton 81.

Richardson, Thomas, torn at St. Dogwells, co. Pembroke, 18 Jan., 1826 ; is. Peter D. , cler. JESUS COLL., matric. 2 May, 44, aged 18 (from St. David's collegiate school), scholar 45-9, B.A. 48, fellow 49-52, M.A. 51 ; curate 50-52, and vicar of Fishguard, co. Pembroke, 52-4, minor canon of St. David's and headmaster cathedral school 54-67, vicar of Bayvill-cum-Moylgrove 67-77, of Aberdovey 77 (both) eo. Pembroke, and of Rhyl 78-90, vicar of Northop (both Flints), 90, and canon of St. Asaph 90.

Jones, William Eccles, born at Llansillin, co. Denbigh, 1834; is. Walter, vicar 27-76. JESUS COLL., matric. 4 March, 52, aged 18 (from Shrews- bury school), scholar 53-9, B.A. 56, M.A. 58, fellow 59-81, vice-principal 73-81; HONOURS :— 2 classical mods. 54, 2 classics 56.

Procter, John Mathias, born at Macclesfield, Cheshire, 1835 ; 25. Edward, arm. TRINITY, matric. 12 June, 54, aged 18 (from Macclesfield school), B.A. 58; fellow JESUS COLL. 59-65, M.A. 61 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 56, 2 classics 58); vicar of Barkingside and Aldborough Hatch, Essex, 64-78, rector of Laindon, Essex, 78-83, hon. canon of St. Albans 82, rector of Thorley, Herts, 83, rural dean Bishops Stortford 92.

Thursfield, James Richard, born at Kidderminster, co. Worcester, 16 Nov., 1840; 2s. Thomas, gent. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 15 Oct., 59, aged 18 (from Merchant Taylors' school), scholar 59-64, B.A. 63 ; fellow JESUS COLL. 64-81, M.A. 66, tutor 66-76, proctor 75 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 61, i classics 63), on the staff of " The Times."

Crowfoot, John Henchman, born at Beccles, Suffolk, 16 Oct., 1841; 2s. William Edward, gent. TRINITY, matric. 15 Oct., 60, aged 18 (from Rugby), scholar 61-6, B.A. 64; fellow JESUS COLL. 66-73, M.A. 67 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 62, i classics 64) ; rector of Wigginton, Oxon, 72-5, preb. and vice- chancellor Lincoln cathedral 74.

Williams, Robert Edward, born at Denio, co. Car- narvon, 1844 ; 35. Cyril, gent. JESUS COLL. , matric. 8 May, 62, aged 18 (from Shrewsbury school), scholar 62-7, B.A. 66, fellow 67-72, M.A.

68, Welsh reader 70 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 64, 2 classics 66) ; rector of Tredington, co. Wor- cester, 71.

Jayne, right rev. Francis John, born at Llanelly, co. Brecon, i Jan., 1845; 25. John, high sheriff, Brecon, 71. WADMAM, matric. 16 Oct., 63, aged 18 (from Rugby), scholar 63-8, Hody exhibitioner (Greek) 66-8, B.A. 68; fellow JESUS COLL. 68-79, M-A. 70, D.D. bydiploman Dec. , 88 (HONOURS:— i classical mods. 65, i classics, and i law and history 67, Greek testament prize 70), tutor Keble 71-9, White- hall preacher 75-7, examiner in theology 77-8-9, and select preacher 84; principal St. David's college, Lampeter, and sinecure rector of Llangeler 78-86, vicar of Leeds 86-8, bishop of Chester 88.

Ormerod, Joseph Arderne, born at Starston, Norfolk, 7 April, 1848 ; 25. Thomas Johnson, archdeacon of Suffolk. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 23 Oct., 67, aged 19 (from Rugby), scholar 67-71, B.A. 71 ; fellow JESUS COLL. 71-5, M.A. and B.Med. 75, D.Med. 75 (HONOURS:— Latin verse 69, i classical mods.

69, 2 classics 70, i natural science 71); M.R.C. p. Lond. 77, M.R.C.s.Eng. 75. For list of his writings see "The Medical Directory."

Illingworth, John Richardson, born in London 26 June, 1848; as. Edward Arthur, cler. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 23 Oct., 67, aged 19 (from St. Paul's school), scholar 67-72, B.A. 71 ; fellow JESUS COLL. 72-84, M.A. 74, Greek lecturer 73, vice- principal 81 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 69, i classics 71), tutor Kcble 72-82, select preacher 82 and 92 ; rector of Longworth, Berks, 83.

Dundas, Charles Leslie, born at Myton, Yorks,

1848 ; 35. George Charles, cler. BRASENOSE,

24 May, 66, aged 18 (from Canterbury school), scholar 66-9, B.A. 69; fellow JESUS COLL. 73-5, M.A. 74 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 68, i theo- logy 70, theological scholarship 71, Greek testament prize 73) ; held various curacies 71-5, and 83-5, vicar of Charlton Kings, co. Gloucester, 75-83, dean of St. David's cathedral and rector of the cathedral parish of Hobart 85.

Edwards, William, born at Denbigh 22 Jan., 1851 ; 2s. William, gent. QUEEN'S, matric. 4 Feb. 70, aged 19 (from Liverpool institute and King William coll., isle of Man), scholar 69, B.A. 73 ; fellow JESUS COLL. 74-7, M.A. 76 (HONOURS:— i mathematical mods. 71, i classical mods. 72, i mathematics 73); inspector of schools 77.

Hardy, Ernest George, born at Hampstead, Middlesex, 1852; is. George, arm. EXETER, matric.

25 Jan., 71, aged ig(from Highgate school), scholar 71-5, B.A. 74; fellow JESUS COLL. 75-8, M.A. 77 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 72, i classics 74); headmaster Grantham school 79-86.

Cohu, John Rougier, born at Catel, Guernsey,

1858; o.s. William Peter, gent. JESUS COLL., matric. 21 Oct., 76, aged 18 (from Elizabeth coll., Guernsey), scholar 76-80, B.A. 80, fellow 82-9, M.A. 83 [HONOURS :— Taylorian (French) exhibitioner 77, i classical mods. 78, i classics 80] ; sixth form master Dulwich coll. 82-3, headmaster Plymouth coll. 83-4, Richmond gr. school, Yorks, and per- petual curate Holy Trinity, Richmond, 85-90 rector of Remenham, Berks, 90.

Williams, Morris Price, born at Bangor, co. Car- narvon, 2 Dec. , 1843 ; is. Morris, rector of Llan- rhyddlad, co. Anglesey, 58-74. JESUS COLL., matric. 27 Oct. , 63, aged 20 (from Beaumaris school), scholar 64-8, B.A. 67, M.A. 75, fellow 86-90 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 65, 2 classics 67) ; headmaster Cowbridge gr. school 75-90, perpetual curate Talygarn, co. Glamorgan, 84-9, rector of Rotherfield Peppard, Oxon, 89.

OTHER RESIDENT MEMBERS OF

CONGREGATION.

Macphail, Edmund Whittingstall St. Maur, born in St. Maura, Ionian islands July, 1833 ; is. John, colonel in the army, late governor West Indies, JESUS COLL., matric. 2 June, 53, aged 20. from Harrow (migrated to LITTON HALL, B.A. 59), M.A. 63; rector of Plumpton, Northants, 70-8, vicar of Balking. Berks, 78-86, rector of Letcombe Bassett, Berks, 86-9.

Morris, William John, born at Northop, Flints, 12 Sept., 1859; is. Richard, gent. JESUS COLL., matric. i Feb., 78, aged 19 (from Merchant Taylors' school), B.A. 81, M.A. 84.

Poulton, Edward Bagnall, born at Reading, Berks, 27 Jan., 1856; o.s. William Ford, architect. JESUS COLL., matric. 21 Oct., 73, aged 17 (from a Reading school), scholar 73-8, B.A. 76, M.A. 80 (HONOURS: i natural science 76, Burdett Coutts scholarship 78), librarian 77-8, and president of the Oxford union society 79, demonstrator university museum 77-9, natural science examiner 87-8, and lecturer Queen's 80-9, tutor Keble 82-9, F.R.S. 89.

2 L

COMMONERS OF JESUS COLLEGE.

5.6

" anD Commoners.

Of whom biographical notices appear in the Matriculations 1880-92.

1880.

•Ross, David M. •Chandler, Frederick J. •Humphreys, William E. Johnson, Ernest C. •Roberts, Ellis G. Jenkins, Dudley M. Lloyd, Richard M. Evans, John Heaton, Ernest Richards, Thorn as P. Paul, Edward C. Jenkins, Daniel Keene, Rees Williams, Griffith Parkhurst, William H. Heaton, Guy Sinnett, John P.

1881.

•Cohen, Herman J. •Le Messurier, John H. •Watkins, Christopher D. •Jones, William M. Bankes-Price, William H. Watkin-Davies, Francis P. Mann, Archibald H. Evans, Samuel D. Jones, Richard E. Jones, Rees D. Jenkins, William O. Davies, Llewellyn L. Morgan, Thomas Williams, Owen K.

1882.

•Rickard, Herbert •Barrett, William C. •Oakeschott, Francis B. •Jones, Richard E. •James, Henry L. •Vanes, Sidney A. •Parkhurst, Lewis E. Wykes, John T. Rowlands, John G. Morris, Alfred T. Jones, Maurice Ogden, AlexandcrMc R. Williams, Thomas R. Mortimer, Percy Oldham, Henry Y. Scott, Gilbert M. Eyton-Jones, John Hall, Joseph

1883.

•Fearenside, Charles S. •Hemsley, William J. •Schoedelin, Emile T. •Vines, Thomas H. •Lancelot, John B. •Hill, Arthur •Jones, John M. Overend, Frederick L. Pryce, John R. Roberts, Archibald C. Wadsworth, John H. Collie. Alexander W. Williams, Thomas B.

Maidment, Horace J. Sparks, Edmund J. Dent, Frederick T. L.

1884.

*Bisset, Alexander •Carey, George S. •Joscelyne, Albert E. •Wragge, Walter •Wynne, William L. *Meyler, Hugh H. •Brindle, Joseph F. Garstang, Walter Benoy, John Crompton, John Curtis, Frederick J. Davies, John W.

1885.

•Dugard, George F. •Perkins, Robert C. L. •Armstrong, Percy •Sankey, John •Essex, Herbert J. •Johnson, Robert •Griffiths, Alban L. Roberts, William D. Prince, Arthur Herbert, Edward W. Aubin, Alfred L. Evans, David W. Lewis, William A. Jones, John A. Rogers, Clement F. Griffiths, Walter G. Crampton, Francis W. Edwards, Robert Robinson, Francis D. Cawker, Louis G. Crowther, Arthur H.

1886.

•Rudd, Henry A. L. •Russell, John F. V. •Footman, William LI. •Shaw, Courtney A. •Pargiter, Alfred A. •O'Neill, William H. •Bankes-Price. Llewellyn Evans, William Jones, David E. Davies, Owen Pugh, David R. Willoughby, James M. Thomas, John A.

1887.

•Stephens, Archibald C. •Wilkinson, Ernest G. •Rogers, Arthur •Evans, Thomas E. •Cotton, Harry E. A. Evans, Walter R. Briscoe, Theodore F. H. Grant, John S. Pollard, Albert F. Smart, John R. Ind, Charles E. Davies, George S.

Jones, John E. Roberts, Thomas S. Sewell, Archibald P. Longdon, John S.

1888.

•Maillard, Jonas D. •Hazel, Alfred E. W. •Salmon, Henry G. C. •Grundy, Frederick •Crake, John H. •Barren, Albert H. •Pugh, John H. •Griffiths, David T. Davies, John fMatthews, Henry W. Thomas, Alfred E. Rowlands, William fRiddelsdell, Harry J.

•Alvarez, Thomas E. •Patterson, James B. •Penn, Llewelyn M. •Whapham, Richard H. W. •Marsden, Daniel O. Young, Samuel Jones, John G. Rees, William G. E. Edwards, William A. Clarke, Leycester A. G. Tomasczewski, Alfred H. Underbill, Reginald S. Owen, Richard E. Parkinson, Claude L. J. M. Jones, Lancelot J. N. Milward, William C. Jones, David J. Goddard, Nigel E. Davies, Gilbert H. Briscoe, Henry M. E. D. Rees, William Davies, William A. Davies, Thomas Higson, George L. Pope, Ambrose

1890.

•Jones, Lancelot J. N. * Thomas, Cyril M. •Jones, James J. flltighes, Robert E. Williams, William Young, John H. •Young, Thomas •Lewis, William H. Douglas, Francis E. Taylor, Frederick N. Crake, Ernest E. Jones, David Clarke, Reginald W. Lewis, Thomas J. Hibbert, Gerald K. Sant, Ivor Ingram, Ernest A. Hooson, Thomas J. Scott, Charles H. Williams, David T. C. Rees, John C. Jones, Herbert M.

Lewis, Gwilym Price, Thomas R. Grace, Granville M.

1891.

•Thomas, Evan L. •Nance, Ernest M. •Davis, Ernest S. •Roberts, Arthur D. •Humphreys, Alfred T. •Thompson, Arthur II. •Prescott, Herbert G. Church, Arthur H. Laine, Harold G. Ryves, William L. Currie. Leslie B. Fairgrieve, James Hudson, James F. Morgan, Theodore W. P. Bawden, Henry B. Evans, John P. Stredder, Josiah C. Rice, Reginald W. Campbell, Matthew J.

•Church, Arthur H. •Rice, Reginald W. •Thompson, Arthur II. •Pinel, Arthur R. •Bingham, George T. •Stuttield, Vincent C. •Edwards, William Brown, Charles (89) Davies, William (90) Warrington, Thomas C. Van Cooten, Harold Davis, James Rees, David Ryley, Cyril L. Sandbach, Edward L. Lewis, John W. Griffiths, Charles E. Edwards, John M. Thomas, Ritchie Love, Roger D. D. James, James Jones, Arthur E. Jones, Edward O. (90) Vosper-Thomas, Arthur F. C. (90)

STONE PATER AS FROM DIVINITY SCHOOL.— Pugin.

XVII.— WADHAM COLLEGE.

I ATING from the reign of James I. Wadham College occupies an interesting position in the history of the University, as having been the last College founded until quite recent times, for both Pembroke and Worcester were but expansions of older foundations, indeed it may be said to share with Jesus College the honour of belonging to the days of Elizabeth, as its founder and foundress were well advanced in years at the time when they carried out their long meditated plans, and both in the spirit which animates its statutes and in the architecture of its fabric, Wadham College belongs rather to the sixteenth than to the seventeenth century.

The founder of the College, Nicholas Wadham, of Merifeild, in the county of Somerset, was the last male representative of one of the oldest and wealthiest of the unfilled families of the West of England. He married Dorothy, daughter of Sir William 1'etre, the well-known benefactor of Exeter College, but having no children he resolved to devote his great wealth to some pious use. All his patrimonial estates went to his three sisters who had married into some of the chief families of the West of England ; but the savings of his long life (he was nearly 80 when he died in 1609) were devoted to the College which bears his name. The work was actually carried out by his wife ; but he had left full instructions as to his wishes, some of which were unusual. He desired that the Warden, as well as the Fellows, should be unmarried ; and also that each of them should be "left free to profess what he listed, as it should please God to direct him; " he did not wish them to " live thro' all their time like idle drones, but put themselves into the world, whereby others may grow up under them." He also arranged that the College should be called after his own name, and that the Bishop of Bath and Wells should be perpetual Visitor.

. . The foundation stone was laid with great ceremony on July 3ist, 1610, and two years later the foundress, having sometime previously obtained a Charter from James I., put forth her statutes (August i6th 1612). There were to be fifteen Fellows and fifteen scholars, the former being elected from among the latter; of these three scholars were to be from Somerset, and three from Essex, while three Fellowships and three scholar- ships were restricted to "Founder's kin." These were originally intended for the children and descendants of the sisters above-mentioned, but in course of time it became frequent to trace kinship with the founder through collateral branches of the Wadhnm family.

. . . . Owing to the extent of the original design and the excellence of the building material employed, Wadham has the unique honour among the Colleges of Oxford of having remained practically unaltered since it left its foundress' hands. Of the various parts of the building the hall and the chapel are the most remarkable ; the latter, in the shape of its ante-chapel, is a combination of the short nave found at New College and of transepts such as are found at Merton ; while, in the tracery of the windows of its choir, it furnishes a continual puzzle to architectural theorists ; for though undoubtedly every stone of it was built at the beginning of the seventeenth century, and though tin woodwork is pure Jacobean, the windows, both in their tracery and in their mouldings, belong to a period one hundred and fifty years earlier. Tradition ascribes the work to an architect named Holt, who was certainly employed in Oxford at the time in building the New Schools, and it is difficult not to believe that the quad at Wadham and the Fellows' quad at Merlon were designed by the same man ; the resemblance between them serins too close to be accidental; but Mr. T. G. Jackson, A. R.A., the greatest living authority on Jacobean architecture, and himself a fellow of Wadham, believes that the College buildings r.innot l>e attributed to anyone man, but are rather the work of the "craftsman," and not of the professional architect. To his forthcoming book on Wadham, all interested in the development of Jacobean architecture must be referred. The cost of the whole building was ^11.360.

[ 521-522 ]

523

WADIIAM COLLEGE.

524

The first thirty years of the history of the College are mainly famous for the presence there of Admiral lilake, who graduated in Feb., 1617-18; his portrait still adorns the College Hall.

The Civil War affected Wadham as it did the rest of the University. Its plate disappeared .... only the Communion Plate ( " donum funda- tricis ") being spared ; its students were largely dis- placed to make room for the King's supporters, among whom the Attorney General, Sir Edward Herbert, seems to have made Wadham a kind of family residence. After the final defeat of the King, the Warden, Pytt, and the great majority of the Foundation " were deprived by the Parliamentary Commissioners. But it may be fairly said that the changes made did far more good than harm to the College. The man appointed to the vacant Wardenship, was the famous John Wilkins, divine, philosopher, and mathematician, who enjoyed the almost unique honour of being promoted by the Parliament, by Richard Cromwell, and by Charles II., and to whom the College owes the honour of being the cradle of the Royal Society. Warden Wilkins had, for two hundred years, the distinction of being the only married Warden of Wadham. His wife was a sister of the Lord Protector, with whom he had great influence, which he used for the benefit of the University as a whole, and of individual Royalists. Among the most famous of his pupils were Sir Christopher Wren, who, on his election to be Fellow of All Souls', presented the College with the clock which it still uses ; and Bishop Sprat, the historian of the Royal Society, who has had the mis- fortune to have his portrait sketched by Macaulay in his account of James II. 's reign.

Wilkins and three of his four successors all became Bishops ; of these the most famous was Ironside, who, as Vice-Chancellor in 1688, ventured to oppose the king in his arbitrary proceedings against Mag- dalen. The fall of James saved Ironside, who was made Bishop of Bristol (and afterwards of Hereford) by William III., and was succeeded by Warden Dunster, the object of Thomas Hearne's hatred and contempt. He accuses him of being "one of the violentest Whigs and most rascally Low Churchmen " of the time, and of various other defects, physical and moral, which may perhaps be conjectured to be in Hearne's mind convertible terms with the above.

Wadham as a whole during this period was strongly Whig and Low Church ; not improbably this was due to its close connection with the West country, where the suppression of Monmouth's rebellion had taught men to hate the Stuarts ; but whatever the reason, the fact is undoubted. Probably there is no other College hall in England which boasts of portraits both of the "glorious deliverer" and of George I.

The history of Oxford during the i8th century is neither glorious nor eventful ; and Wadham was no exception to the rule, but it was one of the first Colleges to feel the revival which began with the last quarter of the century.

In Warden Wills, who was appointed in 1783, the College found its most liberal benefactor since the death of the foundress. It was in his time that the present beautiful garden was laid out on the site of the old formal walks with a mound in the centre, which appear in the prints of the last century. It has been conjectured with some probability that "Capability" Brown had a hand in the laying out of the garden as it now is. Whoever was the gardener,

it may be confidently asserted that a finer result was never produced in so small a space.

Of the history of the College during this century there is not space to say much. Under Warden Symons it became recognised as the stronghold of Evangelicalism in the University ; so much was this the case that, on his nomination to the Vice-Chancellorship in 1844, he was opposed by the Tractarian party ; but this unprecedented step met with no success, as the Chancellor's nomination was confirmed by 883 votes to 183. It was during his tenure of the Vice- Chancellorship (1844-8) that proceedings were taken against Mr. Ward, and against Tract No. XC. But if on the one hand the College produced leading lights of the Evangelical school, like Mr. Fox and Mr. Vores, it also lays claim to Dr. Church, the late Dean of St. Paul's, and Father Mackonochie.

The prosperity of the College culminated about the middle of the century, when Dr. Congreve was one of the leading tutors in Oxford, and when among his pupils almost at the same time were Dr. Johnson, the Bishop of Calcutta, the present Warden, Frederick Harrison, the late Dr. Shirley, one of the founders of the school of History, which is among modern Oxford's chief glories, Dr. Codrington, the scholar and missionary, the late T. C. Baring, the munificent benefactor of Hertford College, and Professor Beesly. Nor was athletic distinction wanting ; in 1849 the College Boat Club "swept the board" at Henley, and twice during six years the Wadham boat was head of the river. Here it is best to end the story : with the new statutes imposed in 1855 by the authority of Par- liament, the history of the old Oxford ends, and that of the modern one begins. Wadham enters on the new era with noble traditions, and with buildings and gardens which have been felt to be an inspiration of beauty by other than her own sons.

The greater part of the above notice is taken from my chapter on Wadham College in A. Clark's Jhe Colleges o/ Oxford (Messrs. Methuen & Co.), to which I must refer all who wish for further particulars.

J. WELLS.

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525

WARDENS OF WADHAM.

526

VISITOR.

The BISHOP of BATH and WELLS : LORD ARTHUR CHARLES HERVEY, D.D.

WARDENS.

1. Wright, Robert, D.D., warden 20 April, 1613, resigned July following. TRINITY, matric. u Nov , 1574, aged 14 (as of St. Albans, Herts, pleb. ), scholar 1574, B.A. 13 June, 1580, fellow 1581, M.A. 7 July, 1584, B. D. 6 April, 1592, D.D. 12 July, 1597, licenced to preach 1605 ; rector of St. John Evangelist 1589-90, and of St. Katherine, Coleman Street, London, 1591, of Woodford, Essex, 1598- 1619, and of Brixton Deverell, Wilts, 1596, chaplain to Q. Elizabeth, rector of Hayes, Middlesex, 1601, canon residentiary and treasurer of Wells 1601-32, vicar of Sonning, Berks, 1604, chaplain to James I., rector of Rattenden, Essex, 1619, and of Bourton- on-the-Water, co. Gloucester, 1625, bishop of Bristol 1623-32, and of Lichtield and Coventry 1632 until his death at Eccleshall Aug. or Sept. 1643. See Foster's Alumni Oxonienscs 1688.

2. FlemniyngT, John, B.D., warden 2 Sept., 1613; s. Nicholas, of Landithy in Madron, Cornwall. EXETKR, matric. 22 March, 1593-4, aged 18, fellow 1595-1613, B.A. 12 July, 1598, M.A. 17 May, 1601, proctor 1609, B.D. 14 Nov., 1611, D.D. 9 Nov., 1613; chaplain to James I., rector of Camborne, Cornwall, 1612, until his death 16 or 17 March, 1616-17, buried in the college chapel ; admon. at Oxford 12 May, 1617. See Al. Ox. 507.

3.

Smyth, William, M.A. , warden 24 March, 1616- 17, resigned 5 Sept., 1635; born in the parish of St. Mary Magdalen, Taunton, 4 Oct., 1582. EXETKR, matric. 23 March, 1598-9, aged 15 (as of Somerset, pleb.), B.A^ \t, July, 1602, M.A. 8 July, 1606; original fellow WADHAM 1613, B. and D.D. 26 June, 1619, vice-chancellor 1630 ; rector of Ingatestone 1619-30. and of Fryerning, Essex, 1620- 30, and of Alvechurch 1627-43, and of Tredington, co. Worcester, 1629, canon of Worcester 6 May, 1658 ; buried in Spetchley church. See Al. Ox. 1384-

4. Escott, Daniel, M.A. , warden 7 Sept., 1635. EXETER, matric. 14 Oct., 1608, aged 18 (as of Devon, pleb.), B.A. 4 Nov., 1611; an original fellow WADHAM 1613-34, M.A. 5 July, 1614 (incorporated at Cambridge 1615), proctor 1627, created D.D. 31 Aug., 1636; vicar of Southrop 1633-41, rector oi Beverstone with Kingscote, (both) co. Gloucester, 1638 ; died April 1644, buried in college chapel i2th, will dated 7 (codicil 9) April, 1644, proved 17 July, 1646. See At. Ox. 465.

5. Pytt, John, B. D. , warden 13 April, 1644, re- moved by the parliamentary visitors 13 April, 1648. MAGDALEN HALL, matric. i July, 1603, aged 19, B.A. 31 May, 1606, M.A. 6 July, 1609; an original fellow WADHAM 1612-28, Greek reader 1613, sub- warden 1619, B.D. 5 April, 1620, licenced to preach 2 July, 1628, created D.D. 24 March, 1644-5; vicar of Timberscombe 1619-21, rector of South Bradon in Feb. , 1620, and of Luccombe, Dorset, 1627, and vicar of Chardstock, Dorset, 1627, from which he was ejected ; died in Somersetshire at or near (his birth- place) He-Abbots. See Al. Ox. 1169.

6. Wilkins, James, M.A., warden 7 April, 1648, by the parliamentary visitors, resigned 3 Sept., 1659; born in parish of Fawsley,' Northants, 1614; s. Walter, of Oxford city, "gen. cond." NEW INN HALL, matric. entry 4 May, 1627, aged 13 ;

migrated to MAGDALEN HALL, B.A. 20 Oct., 1631, M.A. ii June, 1634 (incorporated at Cambridge 1639), created B.D. 12 April, 1648, and D.D. 18 Dec., 1649, re-incorporated 18 March, 1658-9, and master of TRINITY COLL., Cambridge, 1658-60; vicar of Fawsley, Northants, 1637, canon of York 1660, preacher of Gray's Inn 1661, rector of Cran- ford, Middlesex, 1661, vicar of St. Lawrence Jewry, London, 1662-8, and of Polebrook, Northants, 1666, canon and precentor of Exeter 1667, canon of St. Paul's 1668, F.R.S. , and one of its founders 1662, and its first secretary 1668, dean of Ripon 1668, and bishop of Chester 1668 until, his death 19 Nov. , 1672, buried in St. Lawrence Jewry. See Al. Ox. 1633.

7. Blandford, Walter, M.A., warden 5 Sept., 1659, resigned 4 Dec., 1665; s. Walter, of Melbury, Dorset, pleb. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 17 July, 1635, aged 19 ; scholar WADHAM 1638, B.A. 10 Dec., 1639, M.A. 28 June, 1642, fellow 1644, created D.D. 2 Aug., 1660, vice-chancellor 1662-4; canon of Gloucester 1660, chaplain to the king, dean of the chapel royal, rector of Remenham, Berks, 1660, and of Witney, Oxon, 1665, bishop of Oxford 1665, and of Worcester 1671, until his death 9 July, 1675, buried in his cathedral. Sec Al. Ox. 137.

8. Ironside, Gilbert, B.D., warden 7 Dec., 1665, resigned 7 Oct., 1689; s. Gilbert, bishop of Bristol. WADHAM, matric. 14 Nov., 1650, scholar 1650 (from Steepleton, Dorset, aged 18), B.A. 4 Feb., 1652-3, M.A. .22 June, 1655, fellow 1656, B.D. 1664, D.D. 1666, vice-chancellor 1687-9; rector of Winter- bourne Farrington and Winterbourne Jermyn 1663, and of Winterbourne Steepleton, (all) Dorset, 1666- 89, and canon of York 1664, bishop of Bristol 1689- 91, and of Hereford 1691, until his death 27 Aug., 1701, aged 69, buried in the church of St. Mary Somerset, London. See Al. Ox. 790.

9. Dunster, Thomas, M.A. , warden 21 Oct., 1689; s. William, of Elmston, Somerset, p.p. WADHAM, matric. 21 March, 1672-3, aged 16, servitor 1673, scholar 1675, B.A. 1676, M.A. 1679, fellow 1681, proctor 1688, B.D. 1689, D.D. 1690; chaplain-in- ordinary to George II., rector of Begbrook, Oxon, 1686, of Marsh Gibbon, Bucks, 1698, and of Holton, Oxon, 1703 ; died in London 17 May, 1719 ; admon. at Oxford 27 June, 1719. See Al. Ox. 431.

10. Baker, William, D.D. , warden 23 May, 1719, resigned 1724; s. William, vicar of Ilton, Somerset. WADHAM, matric. 18 March, 1685-6, aged 16, scholar 1686, B.A. 1689, M.A. 1692, fellow 1693,

S'octor 1696, B. and D.D. 1707, rector of St. Ebbes, xford, 1697, of Padworth, Berks, 1708-15, of Bladon, Oxon, 1712, and of St. Gilcs-in-the-Fields 1715-32, archdeacon of Oxford 1715. bishop of Bangor 1723, and of Norwich 1727, until his death at Bath 4 Dec., 1732, buried in the Abbey church. See Al. Ox. 59.

11. ThiStlethwaite, Robert, M.A., warden 1724, abdicated and resigned March, 1739 ; s. Francis, of Winterslow, Wilts, arm. WADHAM, matric. 2 Dec., 1707, aged 16, B.A. 29 Feb., 1711-12, scholar 1712, M.A. 1714, fellow 1715, B. and D.D. 1724; rector of Winterslow 1723-39, canon of Westminster 1730-9 ; died at Boulogne, buried in St. Mary the Virgin, Dover, 4 Feb. , 1744. See Al. Ox. 1470.

527

WARDENS OF WADHAM.

528

12. Lisle, Samuel, M.A., warden 22 March, 1739, resigned 1744 ; s. Richard, of Blandford, Dorset, gent. WADHAM, matric. 4 March, 1699-1700, aged 17, scholar 1701, B.A. 1703, M.A. 1706, Goodriclge exhibitioner 1707, fellow 1707, B. and D.D. by diploma 10 April, 1739, D.D. Lambeth 16 Jan., 1721, chaplain of the Levant company at Smyrna 1710-16, and at Aleppo 1716, rector of Leven, Yorks, 1718, of Holwell, Beds, 1720, and of Tooting Graveney, Surrey, 1721-8, rector of St. Mary-le- Bow, etc., 1721, chaplain to Dr. Wake, archbishop of Canterbury 1721, archdeacon 1724-48, and canon of Canterbury 1728, rector of Fetcham 1726, vicar of Great Bookham, Surrey, 1728, and of Northolt, Middlesex, 1729-49, bishop of St. Asaph 1744-8, and sinecure rector of Corwen, co. Merioneth, 1745-8, and bishop of Norwich 1748, until his death in London 3 Oct., 1749, buried in the church of Northolt, Middlesex. See Al. Ox. 917.

13. Wyndham, George, M.A., warden n May, 1744; s. George, of Salisbury, Wilts, arm. WAD- HAM, matric. 19 Feb., 1721-2, aged 17, B.A. 1725, M.A. 1728, B.D. 1744, D.D. 22 Feb., 1745-6, bar.- at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 1731 ; died 2 May, 1777, buried at Salisbury. See Al. Ox. ii. 1620.

14. Gerard, James, M.A., warden 5 May, 1777, resigned 5 July, 1783 ; s. Joseph, rector of Monks Risborough, Bucks. WADHAM, matric. 29 April, 1757' aged 16, B.A. 1761, M.A. 1765, B. and D.D. 1777 ; rector of Somershall Herbert, co. Derby, 1778, and of Monks Risborough, Bucks, 1783, until his death in college 14 Feb., 1789 ; married 17 June, 1783, Miss Temple, of Kentish town. See Al. Ox. ii. 517.

15. Wills, John, M.A., warden 29 Oct., 1783; born at Seaborough, Somerset, 1741 ; s. John, gent. HERTFORD, matric. 18 March, 1758, aged 17 ; scholar WADHAM 1758, B.A. 1761, fellow 1765, M.A. 1765, B. and D.D. 1783, vice-chancellor 1792-6 ; vicar of Headington, Oxon, 1776, rector of Shalden, Hants, 1776-7, of Tydd St. Mary, co. Lincoln, 1778, and of Seaborough, Somerset, 1779, until his death 16 June, 1806. See Al. Ox. ii. 1578.

16. Tournay, William, D.D., warden 1806, resigned

1831 ; born at Dover, Kent, 1762 ; s.

Thomas, rector of St. James, Dover. WADHAM matric. 29 Nov., 1780, aged 18, scholar 1781-9, R A. 1784, fellow 1789-99, M.A. 1790, B.D. 1802, D.D. 1806, tutor (until) 1795 ; rector of Eastbridge 1790, rector of Denton 1792, and Of Hope All Saints 1795, vicar of Hougham 1795, and rector of Dover St. James, (all) Kent, 1795, canon of Lincoln 1800, and of Peterborough 1817, vicar of Godmanchester, Hunts, 1824-9, died 19 July, 1833. See Al. Ox. ii. 1429.

17. Symons, Benjamin Parsons, D.D. , warden 1831, resigned 187-1; born at Cheddar, Somerset, 1785; s. John, arm. WADHAM, matric. 2 Feb., 1802, aged 17, B.A. 1805, M.A. 1810, fellow 1812-31, B D. 1819, tutor 1822, proctor 1818, D.D. 1831 (HONOURS: classics 1805), select preacher 1812, 21, 31, examiner (in classics) 1819, 20, i, 4, vice-chancellor 1844-8, preacher St. Martin Carfax, Oxford, 1820-40, White- hall preacher 1823, died 11 April, 1878, aged 94. See Al. Ox. ii. 1381.

18. Griffiths, John, D.D. , warden 1871, resigned 1881 ; born at Rochester, Kent, 1807 ; o.s. John, vicar of Rochester St. Margarets, D.D. WADHAM, matric. 3 Feb., 1824, aged 17, scholar 1824-30, B.A. 1827, fellow 1830-54, M.A. 1833, tutor 1833, hon. fellow 1868, B. and D.D. 6 July, 1872 (HONOURS:— 2 classics and 2 mathematics 1827), select preacher 50, perpetual delegate of the press, delegate of local examinations, curator of the university chest, keeper of the university archives 1857, until his death 14 Aug., 1885. See Al. Ox. ii. 569; & D.N.B.

19 Thorley George Earlam, M.A. , warden 1881 ; born at Knutsford, Cheshire, 25 Aug., 1830; is. Robert, commander R.N. WADHAM, matric. 13 Oct., 1849, aged 19 (from Manchester gr. school), scholar 1849-54, B.A. 1853, fellow 1854-81, M.A. 1856, tutor 1856-81, proctor 1866, sub-warden 1868-81 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 1852, i classics and 4 law and history 1853), examiner in classics 1868-9, 70, 4, 5, member of the Hebdomadal Council 81-4, curator of the Taylorian institution and of the park, delegate of the museum and of the common Univer- sity fund. See Al. Ox. ii. 1413.

THE NEW ALTAR SCREEN, 1832. l-'iom Ingram.

529

FELLOWS OF WADHAM.

530

anD fytm. jFellotos.

FELLOWS.

Ryder, Richard Calthorpe Whitmore, born in St. Andrew's, Wells, 22 July, 1822 ; 8s. Henry, bishop of Lichfield and Coventry. ORIEL, matric. 13 June, 40, aged 17 (from school) ; scholar WAD-

HAM 41-9, B.A. 44, fellow 49, M.A. 50 (HONOURS: 3 classics 44) ; bar.-at-law, Middle Temple, 48. See Foster's .I/en at the Bar.

Ellaby, Ernest Ridsdale, born in St. Pancras, London, 1836 ; 35. Francis, cler. WADHAM, matric. 15 Oct., 52, aged 18 (from Bath grammar school), scholar 52-7, B.A. 56, fellow 57, M.A. 59 (HONOURS: -2 classical mods. 55, and 3 classics 56) ; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 64.

Stowe, Alfred, born at Buckingham 20 Nov., 1833 ; 35. William, arm. WADHAM, matric. 9 March, 53, aged 19 (from Rugby), scholar 52-62, B.A. 57, M.A. 62, fellow 62 (HONOURS : 2 classical mods. 55, 3 classics 57), secretary of the curators of the Univer- sity chest 69-72, bursar Corpus Christ! 73-4.

Henderson, Patrick Arkley Wright, born at Stirling, N.B. 1841 ; is. Robert, cler. BALLIOL,

matric. 12 Oct. , 61, aged 21 (from Trin. coll. Glenalmond and Glasgow university), exhibitioner 61-6, B.A. 66; fellow WADHAM 67, M.A. 68, chaplain and tutor 68, proctor 76 (HONOURS : I classical mods. 63. i classics 65) ; assumed the additional surname of Wright.

Richards, Herbert Paul, born at Kensington, Middle- sex, 15 Oct., 1848; 2S. Thomas, arm. BAU.IOL, matric. 13 Oct., 66, aged 17 (from Kensington school), scholar 66-70, Jenkyns exhibitioner 70, B.A. 70; fellow WADHAM 70, M.A. 73, tutor 73, proctor 86 (HONOURS : accessit Hertford scholar- ship 68, i classical mods. 68, i classics 70), librarian Oxford union society 72, classical moderator 77, 8, 86, and examiner in classics 80-1, 91-2.

Clifton, Robert Bellamy, born at Gedney, co. Lincoln, 13 March, 1836; o.s. Robert, arm., scholar ST. JOHN'S, Cambridge, 56(from university coll. London), fellow 59-62, B.A. 59, M.A. 62 (HONOURS : 6th wrangler 59, 2nd Smith prizeman 59) ; incorporated at Oxford from WADHAM 29 Nov., 65, aged 29, created M.A. 7 Dec., 65, hon. fellow 68-82, fellow 82, professor of experimental philosophy 65 ; fellow MERTON 69 (see page 93), professor natural philosophy Owens coll. Manchester 60-6, F. R.A.S. , F.R.S. 68, president of physical society of London 82-4, designed and organised the Clarendon labora- tory at Oxford. See Men and Women of the Time.

Wells, Joseph, born at Reading 1856 ; 35.

Thomas William, gent. QUEEN'S, matric. 23 Oct., 75, aged 19 (from Reading school), scholar 75-9, B.A. 79, M.A. 82 ; fellow WADHAM 82, tutor 83 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 77, i classics 79, I history 80), examiner in classics 86, 7, 8.

Dixey, Frederick Augustus, born in London 9 Dec., 1855. WADHAM, matric. 16 Oct., 1874, aged 18 (from Highgate school), scholar 72-8, B.A. 79, M.A. 83, B.Med. 84, Wills medical fellow 85, D.Med. 91 (HONOURS :— 3 classical mods. 76, 3 natural science 78), demonstrator to the professor of physiology, physiology tutor to Non-collegiate students.

HONORARY FELLOWS.

Maskelyne, Mcrvin Herbert Nevil Story-, born at Lydiard Tregoze, Wilts, 3 Sept., 1823 ; is. Anthony Mervin Storey, of Basset Down House, Wilts, arm. WAUHAM, matric. 19 Nov., 40, aged 17 (from school), B.A. 45, M.A. 49, hon. fellow 73 (HONOURS : 2 mathematics 45), natural science examiner 55-6, Waynflete professor of mineralogy 56, lecturer in chemistry and physics EXETER COLL. 55-7, sometime keeper mineral department British museum, fellow institute of chemistry ; of Basset Down House, etc., J.P. , D.L. , Wilts, a student of the Inner Temple 46, M.P. Cricklade 80-5, North Wilts (Dec.) 85-92, F. R.s. , and assumed the sur- names of Story-Maskelyne in lieu of Storey.

Andrew, James, born at Whitby, Yorks, 8 Sept., 1829 ; 35. James, cler. WORCESTER, matric 9 June, 48, aged 18 (from school) ; scholar WADHAM,

48-56, B.A. 52, fellow 56-68, M.A. 58, B.Med. 60, D.Med. 63, hon. fellow 87 (HONOURS: 2 classics 52); F.R.C.P.Lond. 66, physician Bartholomew's hospital and Christ's hospital.

Jackson, Thomas Graham, born at Hampstead, Middlesex, 21 Dec. , 1835 ; is. Hugh, gent. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 9 March, 54, aged 18 (from Brighton college) ; scholar WADHAM, 54-64, B.A. 58, M.A. 63, fellow 64-80, hon. fellow 82 (HONOURS : 2 classical mods. 56 and 3 classics 58), architect of the new schools, Oxford, etc., A.R. A. 92, author of " Wadham College, Oxford, its Founda- tion, Architecture, and History," 93.

Congreve, Richard, born at Leamington Hastings, co. Warwick, 4 Sept., 1818; 35. Thomas, gent. WADHAM, matric. 23 Feb., 37, aged 18 (from Rugby), scholar 36-44, B.A. 40, M.A. 43, fellow 44-54, tutor 48-56, hon. fellow 91 (HONOURS :—i classics 40), treasurer 40, librarian and president Oxford union society 41 ; the positivist writer, formerly in orders, M.R.C.P.Lond. 66. See Men and Women of the Time.

FONT, IFFLEY CHURCH. From Ingram. 2 M

EX-FELLOWS OF WADHAM.

532

Foley, Edward Walwyn, born at Holt, co. Worcester, 2 Aug., 1809 ; 25. John, rector 1812-47. WADHAM, malric. 26 June, 26, aged 16 (from school),

scholar 27, B.A. 31, fellow 32-7, M.A. 36 (HONOURS: 3 classics 31 ) ; perpetual curate Tewkesbury ( H. T. ) 36-49, vicar of All Saints, Derby, 49-72, rector of Jevington, Sussex, 72-87.

Dyne, John Bradley, born at Bruton, Somerset,

1809 ; 2s. Edward, arm. WADHAM, ma ric. i Nov., 25, aged 16 (from Bruton school), scholar 27-32, B.A. 30, fellow 32-8, M.A. 34, B. and D. U. 58 (HONOURS: 2 classics 30); headmaster Highgate school 38-74, preby. of St. Paul's 68.

Allies, Thomas William, born at Midsomer Norton, Somerset, 12 Feb., 1813; o.s. Thomas, rector of Wormington, co. Gloucester. WADHAM, matric. 19 Nov., 28, aged 15 (from Eton), scholar 28-33, B.A. 32, fellow 33-40, M.A. 37 (HONOURS: i classics 32, Denyer theological essay 38), librarian Oxford union society 33 ; rector of Launton, Oxon, 42-50, seceded to Rome 50, secretary of the Catholic poor school committee 51. See Men and Women of the Time.

Cooper, John, born at Newcastle, co. Stafford,

1815 ; o.s. Charles, gent. WADHAM, matric. 25 June, 33, aged 18 (from school), scholar

33-8, B.A. 37, fellow 38-68, M.A. 42, proctor 49, sub- warden 44-68 (HONOURS : 3 classics 37) ; vicar of Dorchester, Oxon, 41-9, and rector of Beaumont, Essex, 67.

Tufnell, right rev. Edward Wyndham, born at Walcot, Somerset, 3 Oct., 1814; 45. John Charles, arm. WADHAM, matric. i July, 33, aged 18 (from Eton), scholar 33-9, B.A. 37, fellow 39-67, M.A. 42, created D.D. 26 May, 59, proctor 57 (HONOURS : 3 classics 37), select preacher 58 9 ; rector of Beachingstoke, Wilts, 46-57, canon of Salisbury 50-9, rector of Marlborough(St. Peter's and St. Paul's) 57-9, bishop of Brisbane 59-75, vicar of Croydon 79-82, and of Felpham, Sussex, 82.

Congreve, Richard, M.A. , fellow 44-54, hon. fellow 91, where see preceding page.

Saunders, George Eveleigh, born at Rushton, Dorset, 26 Dec., 1821 ; 25. George Eveleigh. rector of Tarrant Rushton 1810-42. WADHAM, matric. 17 Oct., 38, aged 16 (from Bruton school), scholar 38-47, B.A. 42, fellow 47-58 (HONOURS: 3classics42), astudent of Lincoln's Inn 43, rector of Maperton, Someset, 57.

Trimmer, Robert, born in Worcester city

1822 ; is. Edward, gent. PEMBROKE, matric. 16 March, 37, aged 15 (from Shrewsbury school), scholar 37-9 ; scholar WADHAM 39-46, B.A. 43, M.A. 46, fellow 46-7 (HONOURS : 2 classics 42, Denyer theological essay 46) ; rector of Hamstall Ridware, co. Stafford, 52-8, vicar of Stoneleigh, co. Warwick, 58-62, rector of Holy Trinity and St. Mary's, Guilford, 63-82, hon. canon of Winchester 77.

Burrows, Leonard Francis, bornat Hadley, Middlesex, 1821 ; 45. Montagu, arm. WADHAM, matric. 10 Oct. , 39, aged 18 (from the Charterhouse), scholar 39-46, B.A. 43, fellow 46-56, M.A. 49 (HONOURS : i classics and 4 mathematics 43, Vinerian law scholarship 45) ; a student of Lincoln's Inn 42, a master at Rugby 50-72, vicar of Witley, Surrey, 76-82, and rector of Limington, Somerset, 82-6.

Bowlby, right rev. Henry Bond, born at Bishop Wearmouth, co. Durham, 23 Aug., 1823 ; o.s. Peter, arm. WADHAM, matric. 10 Oct., 39, aged 16 (from Durham gr. school), scholar 39-48, B.A. 44, fellow 48-52, M.A. 49 (HONOURS: 3 classics

44): B.A. , Durham, ad eundem 46, and created D.D. 91; vicar of Oldbury, co. Worcester, 50-68, and of Dartford, Kent, 68-75, rector of Birmingham St. Philip 75, hon. canon of Worcester 77, bishop suffragan of Coventry 91, archdeacon of Birmingham 92.

Nichols, Francis Morgan, born at Hampstead, Mid- dlesex, 29 April, 1826 ; 35. John Bowyer, gent. EXETER, matric. 15 Feb., 44, aged 17 ; (from school), scholar WADHAM 44-9, B.A. 47, fellow 49- 56, M.A. 53; of Lawford Hall, Essex, j.p. ; bar.- at-law, Inner Temple, 52, F. s. A. 61. See Foster's Men at the Bar.

Rogers, Benjamin Bickley, born at Shepton Montague, Somerset, n Dec., 1828; 35. Francis, arm. WAD- HAM, matric. 16 Oct., 46, aged 17 (from Highgate school), scholar 46-52, B.A. 51, fellow 52-61, M.A. 54 (HONOURS: i classics and 4 mathematics 51), president Oxford union society 53 ; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 56. See Foster's Men at the Bar.

Harrison, Frederick, born in London 18 Oct., 1831 ; is. Frederick, gent. WADHAM, matric. 26 April, 49, aged 17 (from King's coll. school and King's coll., London), scholar 48-54, B.A. 53, fellow 54-70, M.A. 59, tutor 54-8 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 52, i classics and 4 law and history 53), librarian Oxford union society 54, examiner in law 79, 80, i, bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 58, professor of juris- prudence and international law for the council of legal education 77, positivist writer, alderman London county council 89. See Men and Women of the Time.

Codrington, Robert Henry, born at Wroughton, Wilts, 15 Sept., 1830; 2S. Thomas Stretton, vicar 1827-39. WADHAM, matric. 16 June, 48, aged 17 (from the Charterhouse), scholar 49-55, B.A. 52, fellow 55-88, M.A. 56, created D.D. 16 June, 85 (HONOURS : 3 classics 52) ; vicar of Wadhurst, Sussex, 88, and prebendary of Chichester 88.

Andrew, James, fellow 56-68, hon. fellow 87, where see preceding page.

Warren, Samuel Lilckendey, born in London

1836 ; is. Samuel, Q.c. , D.C.L. MAGDALEN HALL, matric. 24 Feb., 54, aged 18 (from Eton and King's coll., London) ; scholar WADHAM 54-64, B.A. 59, M.A. 63, fellow 64-70, chaplain 67-80 (HONOURS : 3 classical mods. 56 and 3 classics 58) ; vicar of Kennington, Berks, 65-8, rector of Esher, Surrey, 70.

Jackson, Thomas Graham, fellow 64-80, hon. fellow 80, where see preceding page.

Myers, Ernest James, born at Keswick, Cumberland, 13 Oct., 1844; 2s. Frederick, vicar 39-51. BALLIOL, matric. 26 Jan. , 63. aged 18 (from Cheltenham coll. ), exhibitioner 63-8, B.A. 67 ; fellow WADHAM 68-83, M.A. 71 (HONOURS : proxime accessit Hertford scholarship 64, i classical mods. 64, Greek verse 65, 2 classics 66) ; bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 74.

Abbay, Richard, born at Aldborough, Yorks, n Feb., 1844 ; 35. Thomas, gent. EXETER, matric. 9 April, 64, aged 20 (from York school), scholar 63-8, B.A. 67 ; fellow WADHAM 69-79, M.A. 71 (HONOURS : i mathematical mods. 55, accessit junior mathe- matical scholarship 66, i mathematics 67) ; rector of Little Bromley, Essex, 78-80, and of Earl Soham, Suffolk, 80, late F.G.S. and F.R.Astr., etc.

Theobald, Henry Studdy, born at Calcutta, 7 June, 1847 ; 25. William, arm. BALLIOL, matric. 13 Oct., 66, aged 19 (from Rugby), B.A. 70; fellow WAD- HAM 71-88, M.A. 77 [HONOURS:— i classical mods, and 2 mathematical mods. 68, Taylorian (French and German) scholarship 68, i classics 70] ; bar.-at- law, Inner Temple, 73. See Foster's Men at the Bar.

533

WADIIAM COLLEGE.

534

OTHER RESIDENT MEMBERS OF CONGREGATION.

Clarke, Henry Butler, born at Somersall, co. Stafford, 9 Nov., 1863; is. Henry, cler. WADHAM, nntric. 19 Oct., 85, aged 21, B.A. 89, M.A. 92 [HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 87, Taylorian scholarship (Spanish) 88] ; University teacher of Spanish 90.

Jukes, rev. Joseph Hordern, born at Birmingham 3 Nov., 1834; 2S. Alfred, surgeon. WADHAM.matric. 9 March, 53, aged 18 (from K. Edward's school Birmingham, and Rugby), B.A. 57, M.A. 63.

May hew, rev. Anthony Lawson, born at Bury St. Edmunds 23 Feb. , 1842 ; is. Anthony, gent. WADHAM, matric. 9 May, 60, aged 18 (from Clap- ham gr. school), B.A. 63, M.A. 68, warden's chaplain 80 ; vicar of Bearley, co. Warwick, 72-3. For list of his works see Crockford.

NichollS, Henry, born at Walthamstow, Essex, 31 Oct., 1836; o.s. Benjamin Elliott, cler., M.A. QUEKN'S Cambridge. WADHAM, matric. 2 May, 55, aged 18 (from Brighton coll.), B.A. 59, M.A. 62 ; hon. treasurer Oxford University golf club.

Squires, rev. Henry Charles, born at Florence 6 May, 1846; 55. William Westbrooke, D.Med. WADHAM, matric. 26 April, 67, aged 20, B.A. 70, M.A. 78; fellow University of Bombay.

Ward, George Ernest, born at Great Bedwyn. Wilts, 20 Sept., 1837; 2s. John, rector of Wath, near Ripon. QUEEN'S, matric. 29May, 56, aged 18 (from Marlborough), scholar WADHAM 56-61, Greek exhibitioner 59-60, B.A. 60, M.A. 91 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 58) ; selected candidate Indian civil service 59, on the Indian commission 82-3, com- missioner of Thansi, N.W.P., 84-9

THE HALL. Ftojn Inqram,

535

WADIIAM COMMONERS.

536

§>cf)olar0,' oErfnbitioners,* ana Commoners.

Of whom biographical notices appear in the Matriculations 1880-92.

1880.

•Walker, James M. •May, Herbert H. fBurchett, Lionel G. •j-Fullbrook, Parkinson S. fMasse, Henri J. L. J. Monckton, Herbert H. Baxter, John T. C. Manby, Arthur F. Davis, Edward A.

1881.

•Rigby, Allan D. •Minchin, Harry C. M. •Bastard, Edward W. •Franks, William T. •{•Jordan, Ernest D. tSpencer, John G. Pressey, William J. Ransome, Bernard V. C. Holland, Charles H. Braddon Edward Combs, Cyril W. Owen, Arthur F. C. Dale, Charles W. tBradshaw, Francis T. Heelas, William D. Hare, George T.

1882.

•Wilson, Charles R. •Davies, John T. •Owen, Herbert D. •Kellett, Ernest E. •Saunders, Arnold F. •Horwill, Herbert W. Knight, Charles S. Hunt, Alfred E. Duncan, George Bryant, Francis J. Baines, Charles F. •(•Page, Herbert V. Parry, Morris V. Irwell, Laurence Page, John E. Warfield, Ethelbert D. Shorland, Maitland A. Bentley, Frederick W. Johnson, Thomas E. R. Hewitt, James B. Lindsay, George C. Stephens, Francis E. M. +Cassidy, Mark M.

1883.

•Gibbins, Henry de B. •Jacobs, Maurice •Harris, Charles Page, Robert H. F. Jelly, John E. tCousins, Frederick C. Gillott, Joseph H. Whittington, Frederic B. B. Duff, Edward G. Williams, Thomas B. Latham, John Saunders, Percival G.

1884.

•Thurnall, Arthur •Thompson, John V. •Acton, Edward •Cooke, George A. •f-Barnett, Robert W. Sidley, Clarence Nunn-Rivers, A. R. Grant, John G. Forshaw, Edward R. Hunt, Reginald C. •f-Beresford, Robert O. D. Higham, James fElrington, Nicholas •f-Greene, Charles H. •fWalker, Thomas Whittington, Robert W. Pritchard, Lorenzo A. Crawhall, Edmund I. L. Goddard, Henry L. Swabey, Arthur L. M. Stott, Herbert R. Phillips, Wilmot Parker, Robert J. C. Robertson, William S. L. Bleiben, William Hudson, Herbert K. Wright, James P. Ramsden, Charles

1885.

•Bedwell, Edward J. •Cooke, John R. •Rossiter, Francis S. •Johnstone, Francis H. Ford, Harold D. Kane, Henry B. Franklin, Abraham H. Hawley, Charles W. D'Aeth, Edward K. H. Wood, Robert G. Hyde-Lees, William G. •fGreenfield, James L. Clarke, Henry B. Ouvry, Ernest C. Galloway, Lewis S. Gough, Arthur C. Paine, Ernest C. Baughan, John E. Tuckey, Charles S. Clutterbuck, Edmund C. Heazell, Francis N. Cheiake, Edwin Bayliss, William M. Love, John G. W. Watkins, Frederick E. de Carteret, George F. C. White, William E. Williams, Arthur T. Burd, Charles E. Shipley, Arthur G.

1886.

•Parsons, Harold G. •Smith, Henry B. •Sadler, Francis J. •Cook, Theodore A. •Hudson, John K,

•f-Maunsell, Richard C.

Wright, Walter R.

Urwick, Edward J.

Wells, John G. P.

Dudman, James L. S. S.

Southcomb, George H.

Duxbury, Anyon H.

Cass, Bingley

Newbald, Clement A.

Miskin, Alfred H.

Carter, Ernest G.

Johnston, John G.

Miller, John

Harrison, Laurence J.

1889.

Brooke, William H.

Ashe, Herbert

•Lister, Edward

Jenkins, Griffith W.

•Pantin, Robert G.

Stenning, John F.

•Grant, Cecil

Emanuel, Charles H. L.

•How, John H.

Pheysey, Percy W.

Butler, Harold B.

Ellaby, George A.

Dunlop Charles E.

Bryant, George E.

Blake. Arthur M.

Bromet, William E.

Llewelyn, John C. T.

fGriffith, Alexander

Mackay, John W.

Henry, William H.

fHouse, William J.

Barton, William H.

Stocks, Edward V.

Jones, John T.

Kent, Sidney J. F.

Bartlett, Richard G.

Williams, Frederick B. A.

Schwartze, Frederick W. H.

1887.

Archer, John R.

Chadwick, Herbert F.

•Paton, Thomas L.

Berridge, Douglas J. P.

•Ford, Herbert G.

Pinniger, James W.

•White, Stuart A. F.

Lowsley, Horace A.

Peckitt, Reginald G.

Houston, Henry S.

Greenwood, Frederick W. T.

Fairbairn, Andrew M.

fBowes, Frederick

Davies, Thomas E. P.

Kennedy, Pitt S. P.

Stone, Henry C.

Nevill, Charles T. H.

Cart, Frank C.

Purchase, Edward J.

Hignett, Harry R.

•fSaunders, Leslie H.

Watson, William F.

Pigot, Raymond M.

Pimblett, James B.

Kemmis, Lewis G. N.

Parker, Charles S.

Cozens-Brooke, Ernest B.

Smith, Leslie K.

1890.

Haswell, Edward W.

Tensch-Hecker, Henry C. B.

•Symons, Henry

Bull, William B.

"Bowell, Ernest W.

Rutherford, Charles R.

•Roche, Alexander A.

Curgenven, Cecil A.

'Macvey, Thomas

Edmond, Theodore O. P.

Laws, Percy C. W.

Canning, Charles F. A. S.

Jayne, Basil J.

•j-Littiewood, Robert B.

1888.

•j-Wilson, Percy W. A.

fLee, William S.

•Ford, Herbert G.

Alston, Alfred

•Mills, Thomas R.

Mourant, Archibald G.

•Hipwood, Charles

Everitt, Claude A.

•Giveen, Henry M.

Kemmis, Edward B

•Low, Charles E. (hon.)

Alcock, Arthur E.

Floyer, John K,

Frencl, Edwin G. C.

Robertson, John E.

Nixon, Rowland T. de M.

•f-Macfadyen, Alfred N.

fAyre, Algernon E.

•(•Rogers, Kenneth St. A.

Taylor, Horace W.

fAlden, Lewis

Earth, Jacob W.

fPeebles, Lewis H. I.

Sanguinetti, Harold H.

Worthington, William C.

Mumford, John T.

1891.

Young, Percy F.

Schroder, Bernard H.

•Fry, Charles B.

Crawhall, William H.

•Willimott, Andrew B.

Gruchy, George Le M.

•Anstie, William H

Michell, Francis B.

•Smith, Frederick E.

Gough, William H.

Smith, James G.

Cooke, Samuel A.

Johnston, Walter G.

Herbert, Dennis H.

Ratford, Isaac S.

Ritson, Frederick W.

Marshall, Reginald

537

WADHAM COMMONERS.

538

1891 \continued\

Hodges, William R. Gait, William J. Conder, Edward B. Mourilyan, Charles T. Shuckburgh, Henry F. B. Bull, Allen W. Jackson, Alfred

Curling, Thomas H. Underdown, William G. Leslie, David Galloway, Thomas P.

*Simon, Maurice *Swann, Nathanael E. E.

*Simon, John A. *Hirst, Francis W, Fairfax, John M. fHone, Campbell R. Trewby, Cecil fHodges, Frederick G. •fRatcliff, Sidney C. Hodges, William H. Jackson, Charles J.

Grundy, Ernest P. R. B. Holbrooke, Sidney W. B. Miles, John T. Beale, Walter H. Bentley, Alfred L.

PKOSCIIOLIUM TO THE DIVINITY SCHOOL.— From Ingram.

XVIII.— PEMBROKE COLLEGE.

Formerly Broadgates Hall.

ESCENT FROM AN OLD HALL.— This College is a post-Reformation foundation, having been constituted as a Society in 1624. But it carried on the life of " the most ancient" and one of the most consider- able of the Halls, and has therefore had a continuous existence of many centuries. Originally the novices of S. Frideswyde's Priory were instructed here, but later the place is found in the occupation of clerks studying the Civil and Canon Law under a Principal, and seems to have been the most distinguished of a number of hostels for legists clustered round S. Aldate's Church, of which a room over the south aisle was used as a Law school and library of chained books. This picturesque feature of the Church remained till 1843. The students met daily for divine service in the aisle beneath, which after- wards became the chapel of Pembroke until 1728, the upper storey becoming the College library, which purpose it served till 1709.

The Hall was called Segrym's (from a family who had once held it of the Priory) till the accession of Henry VI. when, a large entrance being made, it came to be known as Broadgates Hall. Fuller gives an Oxfordshire by word: " Send fart hi ngales to Broadgates Hall in Oxford. " King Henry VIII. annexed it to his new foundation across the road ;

but it continued to be a place of importance, being much resorted to by young men of rank and wealth. In the time of James I. it had 131 members, being exceeded in size by only five colleges and one (Magdalen) Hall. The following names are those of Broadgates students: Bishop Bonner, entered 1512, died in the Marshalsea 1569 ; Heywoode "the Epigrammatist," whose Interludes (1520) satirizing the clergy, are among our earliest dramatic writings; Peele the dramatist; Fitzjeffrey, "the poet of Broadgates Hall" (1572); Archbishop Yonge (1560); Baker, entered 1590, Benedictine monk, mystic, and chronicler; John Pym, the politician, entered 1599; Randolph the ambassador; Beaumont the poet, entered 1596; Cardinal Repyngdon ; Storie, hanged at Tyburn; Peter Smart, puritan poet, Cosin's assailant ; Camden the antiquary, author of the grace still used after meat in Hall ; Sir Thomas Browne, author of the delightful Religio Medici, who forms a link between Broadgates and Pembroke. He delivered a Latin oration as senior fellow commoner at the inauguration of the College.

Pembroke College. The conversion of the Hall into a College came about in this way. Thomas Tesdale, maltster and merchant, of Glympton, Oxon, a fortnight before his decease, in 1610, bequeathed ^5000 for the purchase of lands, etc., to maintain seven fellows and six scholars to be elected from the free grammar school in Abingdon into any college in Oxford. Abbot, the then Lord Primate, desired to secure this foundation for Balliol College, and a provisional agreement was signed with the Mayor and burgesses of Abingdon, on the strength of which Balliol purchased for ^300 a building for the housing of Tesdale's fellows and scholars. But twelve years after Tesdale's death his foundation was augmented by a benefaction of Richard Wightwick, B. D., rector of East Ilsley, so as to support ten fellows and ten scholars. This turned the thoughts of the citizens of Abingdon in a more ambitious direction, and they desired the foundation of a separate and independent College. An Act of Parliament was got and a petition presented to the King, who by letters patents, dated June 29th, 1624, con- stituted Broadgates Hall, which had been fixed upon as a likely stock on which to graft the new foundation, to be "one perpetual College of divinity, civil and canon law, arts, medicine and other sciences; to consist of one master or governour, ten fellows, ten scholars, or more or fewer, to be known by the name of ' the Master Fellows and Scholars of the College of Pembroke in the University of Oxford, of the foundation of King James, at the costs and charges of Thomas Tesdale and Richard Wightwicke. " The new College was named from Shakspeare's friend and patron William Herbert, Earl of Pembroke, a Maecenas of that age, who as Chancellor was already Visitor of Broadgates, and from whom, had not his death happened suddenly, the College hoped to

[ 541—542 ]

543

PEMBROKE COLLEGE.

544

have received more than a bare name. In his honour the Chancellor was always to be, and is still, the Visitor of the College. It bears his arms, three rampant lions argent on a field azure and gules, with the royal rose and thistle on a chief argent and or.

Tesdale's brass in Glympton Church, put up a few years after his death, represents him as " liberally beneficial to Balliol Colledge. " Balliol however was put into Chancery for the restitution of the .£300, which finally was handsomely paid by Archbishop Abbot. Savage, Master of Balliol, complains with pardonable resentment of the conduct of "this re- }eton " as he calls the new foundation, which was inaugurated with considerable ceremony on August 5, 1624, the students of Broadgates becoming members of Pembroke. Great and wide interest seems to have been taken in this the youngest of the Colleges, and further benefactions came to it, a principal donor being Sir John Benet, Lord Ossulstone. King Charles I. gave up the patronage of S. Aldate's to it, and founded a fellowship, as also at Jesus College and Exeter, to be held by a native of Guernsey or Jersey, with a view to raising the state of ecclesiastical learning in the Channel Islands. Bishop Morley, in the next reign, founded five exhibitions for Channel Islanders. In 1714 Queen Anne annexed a Gloucester prebend to the Mastership. Other considerable benefactions have been made since, especially by Francis Wight- wick, Esq., Mrs. Sophia Sheppard and the Rev. Chris- topher Cleoburey, and though this College has smaller corporate revenues than any, it is very well off for Scholarships.

Buildings. The only part of Broadgates (which Hutten calls " that venerable piece of antiquity ") still remaining is the Dining Hall, since 1848 the Library. The present Old Quadrangle was built between 1624 and 1694, but lost much of its pleasing and quaint character in 1829 when the exterior front was re- modelled and a storey added to the tower. The Master's Lodging, once a five-gabled late i/th cen- tury building, was also Gothicized and sub- sequently raised one storey. The present New Quadrangle, consisting of Dining Hall and Fellows' and Undergraduates' rooms, was built during the mastership of Dr. Jeune in 1844, taking the place of the picturesque old gabled "Back lodgings" (figured in Ingram's Memorials}. The large grass plat was formerly three ancient gardens divided by walls, that furthest to the west belonging to the Fellows, the centre one to the Master, and the strip on the east being a common garden. Here were a bowling alley, a ball-court, shady bowers, clipt walks, arbours, and a curious dial. When the Chapel was built in 1728, the year of Johnson's admission, the common garden was converted into gravel. In spite of the destruction of its former old-world charm, this quadrangle, hardly suspected to exist by the casual passer-by, is, with its irregular buildings covered with creepers, extremely pleasing. The Hall is an unusually good example of the Gothic Revival, and within the last few years the plain Ionic Chapel has been splendidly decorated, at a cost of £ 3,000, from the designs of Mr. C. E. Kempe, M.A. , a member of the College, the windows in the Renaissance manner being unequalled specimens of modern glass- painting. The " Wolsey Almshouse " was acquired from Christ Church in 1888 for ,£11,000.

Past Days. Except for the transverse addition at one end, built in 1620 by Principal Clayton, the irregularly shaped room which is now the Library

is scarcely changed since the days of Bonner and Beaumont and Pym and Camden and Browne. Here George Whiteficld carried about in leathern jacks as he had done in his mother's alehouse at Gloucester the liquor, or "coll," which Johnson abused as muddy and uninspiring to Latin themes :

" Carmina vis nostri scribant meliora poetae ? Ingenium jubeas purior haustus alat."

Here on a Powder- Plot day Johnson made his first declamation, as Madam Piozzi relates. Here the juniors " went round the fire " on gaudy days. Here they attended lectures. " Sir, you have sconced me twopence for a lecture not worth a penny," Johnson told his tutor Jorden one day when he had been sliding in Christ Church meadows. In later years he said, "Whenever a young man becomes Jorden 's pupil he becomes his son." His own rudeness and IxMSterousness were but on the surface. He was often to be seen lounging in the College gate with a circle of young men round him whom he was entertaining with wit and keeping from their studies, if not spirit- ing them up, says Bishop Percy, to rebellion against the College discipline, which in after life he so vigorously extolled. Dr. Adams told Boswell that while at Pembroke Johnson was caressed and loved by all about him, was a gay and frolicsome fellow, and passed there the happiest part of his life. Johnson hearing this from Boswell said, "Ah, sir, I was mad and violent. It was bitterness which they mistook for frolick. I was miserably poor and I thought to fight my way by my literature and my wit ; so I disregarded all power and all authority." When some kind hand placed a pair of new shoes at his door, Johnson, as soon as he discovered them, flung them passionately away. His room, practically unal- tered, is a very small one in the second storey over the common gate. He was not, however pace Carlyle and Mr. Leslie Stephen a servitor. Johnson ceased to reside in December 1729, taking no degree ; but, we are told, "he had contracted a love and regard for Pembroke College which he retained to the last." He loved it none the less that it was reputed a Jacobitical place. In the height of his fame he was never happier than in re-visiting his old College, where his life-long friend Dr. Adams was Master, gallanting it about in academic gown with Hannah More, and pointing out to her the rooms of the Pembroke poets, "We were a nest of singing birds, " he said. " Here we walked ; there we played at cricket," conversing with old servants whom he remembered, shewing \Varton where he had tried at the classical lecture to sit out of earshot of Meeke's construing, or taking Boswell into the old summer common-room on the city-wall and telling him "Ay, here I used to play at draughts with Phil Jones and Fludyer. Jones loved beer and did not get very forward in the Church. Fludyer turned out a scoun- drel, a Whig, and said he was ashamed of having been bred at Oxford." People flocked to Pembroke Chapel to gaze at the great despot of letters, that tender-hearted humble Christian worshipper. Just before his death he paid the familiar scenes a last fond visit. His deeply pathetic " Prayers and Meditations" with some of his College exercises are in the Library, where are also the little deal desk on which he wrote the Dictionary, and his bust by Bacon. In the Common Room are his teapot, holding two quarts, and a splendid portrait by Reynolds.

Pembroke produced an unusual number of eminent sons in the tarly part of the l8th century. Its

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545

PEMBROKE COI.I.KCi:

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character also stood high, though Pridcaux in 1694 calls it "the fittest colleclge in the town for brutes." A Mr. Lapthorne, twenty years later, draws a different picture of it. "I have placed my son in 1'enibroke Colledge. The house, though it bee but a little one, yet is reputed to be one of the best for sobriety and order." Shenstone entered 1732 with Graves, author of the Spiritual Quixote, a satire on the Methodists. Graves draws a lively picture of the different sets in College. Among the servitors was \Vhitefield who also entered in 1832. He tells us that he was solicited to join in excess of riot with several who lay in the same room ; but God gave him grace to withstand them. " I had no sooner received the sacrament publickly on a week-day at St. Mary's but I was set up ns a mark for all the polite students that knew me to shoot at. I daily underwent some contempt from the collegians. Some have thrown dirt at me and others took away their pay from me." Another con- temporary was Blackstone the eminent jurist. At an earlier date the names of Pembroke men include Bishop Timothy Hall, one of the few clergy who read the Declaration of Indulgence, Chief Justice Dyer, Collier, Southern, and at a later date Durel, Hender- son, Gilbert, Yalpy, Lempriere, Jeune. The two Beaumonts and Johnson lie in Westminster Abbey, where the remains of 1'ym also lay for a short while.

This house went through the usual troubles in the I7th century The i8th was its flowering time. In the present century the vigorous administration of Dr. Jeune gave Pembroke a great lift, but it has remained a small but cosy College, noted for its excellent kitchen, its fine show of plate, its compact sociability, while the large proportion of scholars among its members has given it some distinction in the schools. The Eight was head of the River in 1872 and the Torpid in 1877, 1878 and 1879. The Master, Fellows, and Scholars are patrons of eight benefices. In spite of recent changes, the Master must still be in holy orders, and the tutorial fellows are bound to celibacy. There is a flourishing and old-established Literary Club called the "Johnson, "a Debating and a Musical Society, and one of the earliest founded Wine Clubs. It should be mentioned that the College Library has lately had lustre added to it by the unique Aristotelian collection of the late Professor Chandler, presented by Mrs. Sophia Evans.

DOUGLAS MACLEANE, M.A.

For a fuller account of this College by the same writer, see Tke Colleges of Oxford (Melhuen & Co., 1891), edited by Rev. A. Clark, M.A.

TOMB OK JOHN NOBLE, 1522. I'rom Ingrain.

2 N

QUADRANGLE. From Ingram.

VISITOR. THE CHANCELLOR OF THE UNIVERSITY, see page i.

PRINCIPALS OF BROADGATES HALL.

1. Wytham, William, principal of BROADGATKS HALL 1436 ; LL.L)., prcb. of South Muskham in Southwell collegiate church 1444, of Banbury in Lincoln cathedral 1446, of Chamberlain Wood in St. Paul's 1447-54, of Carlton-cum-Thnrlby 1448, of St. Martin's 1452, and of Coringham 1454, of Stoke 1457, and of North Kelsey (all I in Lincoln cathedral 1461, rector of Laingdon, Essex, 1445-46, dean of the peculiars {St. Paul's) 1448, rector of St. Mary-le- Bow in 1454, and of St. Michael, Cornhill, 1454-72, archdeacon of Stow 1454, and of Leicester 1458, dean of Bath and Wells 1469 ; died 16 July, 1472.

2. Atkynson, John, principal of BROADGATKS HALL 1443.

3. Halle, Robert, principal of BKOADGATES HALL 1443; perhaps B.A. suppld. for B.C'an.L. 8 Feb. , 1450-1, admitted to incept for D.Can.L. 10 Oct., '453-

4. Selby, William, principal of BROADGATES HALL 1443; perhaps of NEW COLL. and proctor 1438.

5. Tonge, Thomas (or Tange), principal of BROAD- GATES HALL 1445; prebendary of Rampton in Southwell church, resigned 1454.

6. Haberforthe, Robert, principal of BROADGATES HALL 1447 ; perhaps he suppld. as Robert Aberford, B.A. for B.C'an.L. 18 Jan., 1448-9.

[ 547 ]

7. Lyster, William, principal of BROADGATES HALL 1450; B.L.L. suppld. for D.C'.L. 27 March, 1451-

8. Topcliff, Robert, principal of BROADGATES HALL 1453 ; suppld. for B.C'an.L. 26 March, 1450.

9. Walton, Thomas, principal of BKOAIHJ.VI i:s HALL 1458; LL.L). vice-chancellor 1467.

[10. Agard, Philip, principal of BROADGATKS HALL; an advocate of Doctors' Commons al»ut 1511, doctor of decrees when instituted rector of Sandhurst St. Nicholas, Kent, 1515. See C'oote's Civilians io«. and Wood's .////. Ox. ii. 756; as LL.D. he was prebend of Lichfield 1502, and died 1517, Le Neve\.

11. Sandford, Roger, principal of

HALL 1503-5 ; advocate of Doctors' Commons circa 1511. See Foster's Alumni i).\niiifnscs 1311.

12. Higden, Brian, LL.B. principal of BROADGATES HALL 1505-8; LL.D. 28 May, 1506; rector of Bnckenhall, Norfolk, 1508, of Kirkby near Ripping- all, 1511, and of Nettleton, co. Line., 1513, canon 1508, and sub-dean of Lincoln 1511-23, archdeacon of the West Riding of York 1515, canon of St. Paul's ( - ) canon and dean of York 1516, until his death 5 June, 1539. See Al. Ox. 706.

[ 548 ]

549

PRINCIPALS OF BROADGATES HALL.

550

13. Seobyl, ( ), principal of DKOAIH, \ u -, HALL 1508.

14. Noble, John, principal of BROAIH;. \TF.S HAM, 1511; B.C. L. suppld. for D.C.L. 26 Feb., 1521-2; official to the archdeacon of Berks ; died 2 June, 1522. See . // O\. 1073.

[15. Yardeley, William, ' magister,' principal of BKQADGATK8 HAI.I, ; administration bond and inventory at Oxford dated 29 Dec., 1530, probably B.C.L. iSFeb., 1527-8, B.Can.L. 3 April, 1530. See A I. Ox. 1699].

16. Story, John, B.C.L., principal of BROADGATES HALI. 1537; B.C.L. 8 May, 1531, D.C.L. 29 July, 1538, from Ilenxley or Hincksey Hall ; principal or chief moderator of the civil law school n St. Fdward's parish, Oxford, regius professor of civil law 1546-53 ; an advocate of Doctors' Commons J539. served at the siege of Bologne in Picardy before 1546, chancellor of the diocese of London, M.p. Hindon 1547-52, East Grinstead, Oct. -Dec., 1553 Bramber April-May, 1554, Ludgershall Nov., 1554, to Jan., 1555. and Oct. to Dec. , 1555, Downton 1558, hanged at Tyburn i June, 1571. See Al, Ox. 1431.

17. Yonge, Thomas, B.C.L., principal of l!uo\i>- GATES HALL 1542; s. John, of co. Pembroke; B.A. from BROADGAIKS HALL 14 June, 1529, M.A. 19 March, 1533-4, secular chaplain, B.C.L. 17 Feb., 1 537-8' DlC.lt. supplcl. Feb., 1564-5 ; vicar of Llanvihangell-Castle- Walter, alias Geneur-Glyn, co. Cardigan, 1541, rector of Hodgeston 1542, and of Nash with Upton, (both) co. Pembroke, 1542, pre- bendary of Trallong in collegiate church of Abergwilly 1545, and of Caron in the collegiate church of Llanddewi-Brefi, diocese of St. Davids' 1560, chaunter J547"53' I5S9- ancl bishop of St. Davids 1559, archbishop of York 1561, until his death 26 June, 1568, buried in the minster. See Al. Ox. 1705.

18. Jeffrey, William (or Geffre), D.C.L., principal of BROADGATKS HALL; B.Can.L. and B.C.L. is Feb., 1532-3, D.Can.L. July, 1540; advocate Doctors' Commons 1541, chancellor of the church of Salisbury 1553 (and to the bishop), until his death in 1558. See Al. Ox. 805.

[19. Parry, John, D.C.L., principal of BROADGATES HALL about 1543 ; M.A. of Caen, incorporated 19 Oct., 1541, B.C.L. 2 July, 1543, D.C.L. n July, 1543, principal shortly after; chancellor of Llandaff, archdeacon of Northampton 1548, until his death in 1549. See Al. Ox. 1121.]

20. Weston, Robert, B.C.L., principal of BROAD- GATKS HALLI546; fellow ALL SOULS' 1536, B.C.L. 17 Feb., 1537-8, D.C.L. 20 July, 1556, deputy regius professor of civil law ; of Weeford, co. Stafford, advocate of Doctors' Commons 1556, M.P. Exeter, March, 1553, and Lichfield 1558-9, dean of the Arches, clean of Wells 1570, lord chancellor of

Ireland and dean of St. Patrick's 1567, until his death 20 May, 1573, buried in his church, his will dated 2 May, 1573, proved 18 July following. See. Al. Ox. 1604.

21. Randolph, sir Thomas (or Randall), B.C.L., principal of BROADGATES HALL 1549 ; s. Avery, of Baddlesmere, Kent ; student CHRIST CHUKCII, siippld. for B.A. Oct., 1545, B.C.L. 1547-8, D.C.L. suppld. 7 Oct., 1566, and 7 June, 1574; a public notary, ambassador temp (J. Eli/aU'tli, chamberlain of the exchequer, and comptroller of the post-horses ; died at St. Peter Hill, near St. Paul's wharf, 8 June, 1590. See A I. Ox. 1232.

22. Gervays, James (Gervase or Gervys). B.C.L., principal of BROADGATKS HAI.I. about 1556; fellow MKRTON 1548, B.A. suppld. 1547-8, M.A. 18 July, 1552, B.C.L. 13 Feb., 1555-6, proctor 1555, D.C.L. 29 July, 1560, warden (Meiton) 1559-61.

23. Williams, John, D.C.L., principal of BKOAD- GATKS HALL; B.Can.L. 8 May, 1531, B.C.L.. and after eight years study and two years practice D. C. 1 .. ii July, 1543, advocate Doctors' Commons 1550, canon 1546, and archdeacon of Gloucester 1554, chancellor to the bishop of Gloucester, canon of Hereford 1554; died Dec., 1558. See Al. Ox. 1640.

24. Stampe, Thomas, principal of BROADGATES H ALL ; fellow NEW COLL. 1539-54, from Winchester, D.C.L. 17 July, 1553; an advocate of Doctors' Commons 1554, canon of Lincoln 1555, warden of Winchester college ; rector of Ashington, Somerset, 1562-5, of Over Wallop, Hants, 1563-81, and of Cheselborne, Dorset, 1565, until he died 9 Feb., 1581. See Al. Ox. 1405.

25. Budden, John, D.C.L., principal of BROAD- GATKS HALL 1619-20; s. John, of Canford, Dorset. MKRTOX. matrio. 14 Dec., 1582, aged 16 (as pleb.) ; scholar TRINITY 30 May, 1583, B.A. 19 Oct., 1586; migrated to GLOUCESTER HALL 27 June, 1589 ; philosophy reader MAGDALEN COLL. ; B. and D.C.L. 8 July, 1602, principal of NKVV INN HALL 1609-18, regius professor of civil law 1611, until his death n June, 1620, buried in the chancel of St. David's, Oxford, admon. at Oxford 17 June, 1620. See Al. Ox. 206.

Broadgates Hall and Pembroke College.

26 and 1. Clayton, Thomas, D.Med., last principal of BROADGATES HAI.I. 14 June, 1620, and first master of PEMBROKE COLL. 5 Aug. , 1624. BALLIOL, matric. 15 Oct., 1591, aged 16 (as of London, gent.), B.A. 17 Oct., 1594; migrated to GLOUCESTER HAI.I. 31 March. 1599, supld. for licence to practice medicine 27 March, 1610, B. and D.Med. 20 June, 1611, regius professor of medicine 1612-47, reader of the anatomy lecture 1624 ; died 10 July, 1647, buried in the church of St. Aldate's, Oxford. See Al. Ox. 288.

MASTERS OF PEMBROKE COLLEGE.

2. Wightwick, Henry. B.D. , master about 13 July, 1647 ; ejected before 26 Aug. following by the parliamentary visitors ; restored by the king's com- missioners 3 Aug., 1660, ejected for 'scandalous behaviour' 21 Dec., 1664. BALLIOL, matric. 14 Feb., 1605-6 (from Warwickshire, pleb.), aged 15, B.A. 14 Oct., 1609; migrated to GLOUCESTER HALL. M.A. 6 July, 1613; fellow PEMBROKE COLL. 1624, B.D. 24 July, 1626 ; rector of Kingerbury, co. Line, at his death in June 1671, buried there. See Al. Ox. 1628.

3. Langley, Henry, M.A., master 8 Oct., 1647, ejected at the restoration 1660 ; s. Thomas, of Abingdon, links. p!el>. PKMHROKK, matric. 6 Nov., 1629, aged 18, B.A. n June, 1632. fellow, M.A. 30 April, 1635, canon of CHRIST CHURCH 1648-60, created B.D. 12 April, 1648, and also D. D. 1 8 Dec., 1649; sequestered to the rectory of St.

Mary Newington, Surrey, 1646, by the Westminster assembly of divines; died about 10 Sept., 1679, buried in St Helen's church, Abingdon. See Al. Ox. 878.

(— ) Wightwick, Henry, master 3 Aug. , 1660. ejected 21 Dec., 1664, see above.

(4.) Hall, John, M.A., master 31 Dec., 1664; s. John, rector of Bromsgrove, co. Worcester, 1624-57. PEMKROKE, matric. 9 Dec., 1650 (from Merchant Taylors' school), scholar 1650, B.A. n March, 1650-1, fellow, M.A. 22 June, 1653, B.D. 1666, D.D. 1669. Margaret professor of divinity 1676-91, rector of St. Aldales. Oxford, 1664-1710; canon of St. Paul's 1664-1707, and of Worcester 1676, bishop of Bristol 1691, until his death in college 4 Feb., 1709-10, buried at Bromsgrove, will a Oxford proved 25 Feb., 1710. See .//. O.v. 632.

MASTERS OF PEMBROKE.

552

5 Brickenden, Colwell, M.A., master 15 Feb., 1709; s. C., of Inkpen, Berks, gent. PEMBROKE, inatric. 10 Dec., 1680, aged 17, B.A. 12 March,

1684-5, M-A- l687> B- ancl D-1-*- '710' rector °f Chawton, Hants, 1690, and of Inkpen, Berks, 1703, until his death Aug., 1714. See A I. Ox. 178.

6. Panting, Matthew. M.A., master 3 Sept., 1714; s. M., of Oxford (city), pleb. PEMBROKE, matric. S Nov., 1698, aged 15, B.A. 1702, fellow, M.A. 1705, li. and D.D. 1715, rector of St. Ebhes, Oxford, 1714-19, rector of Colnc Rogers, co. Glou- cester, 1718, and canon of Gloucester 1718, until his death 12 Feb., 1738-9, buried in St. Aldate's church. See Al. Ox. 1112.

7. Ratcliffe, John, B.D., master 23 Feb., 1738; s. Robert, of Stonehouse, co. Gloucester, cler. PEM- BROKE, matric. 17 Nov., 1718, aged 18, B.A. 1722, M.A. 1725, B.D. 1737, D.D. 1739; rector of Colne Rogers 1739. and canon of Gloucester 1739, until his death 13 July, 1775. See Al. Ox. ii. 1177.

8. Adams, William, D. D. , master 26 July, 1775; s. John, of Shrewsbury, ironmonger. PEMBROKE, inatric. 6 Aug., 1720, aged 13, scholar 1724, B.A. 1724, fellow 1727, M.A. 1727, B. and D.D. 1756; vicar of St. Chads, Shrewsbury, 1732-75, canon of Lichfield 1747, and of Gloucester 1775, rector of llolgate 1748, and of Cound, (both) Salop, 1755, of Bcdwas, co. Monmouth, 1754, and of Cwm, Flints, 1762, canon 1749, precentor 1750, and archdeacon of Llandaff 1777, until his death 13 Jan., 1789. See Al. Ox. ii. 7.

9. Sergrove, William, D.D. , master 1789; s. Thomas, of London, pleb. PEMBROKE, matric. 3 Nov., 1762, aged 16 (from St. Paul's school), B.A. 1766, M.A. 1769, B.D. 1778, D.D. 1789, rector of St. Aldate's, Oxford, 1774-89 ; canon of Gloucester 1789, vicar of Penmark and Llantwit Major, co. Glamorgan, 1795, until his death 16 April, 1796. See Al. Ox. ii. 1274.

10. Smith, John, D. D. , master 1796; s. John, of Kensington, Middlesex, gent. PEMBROKE, matric. 13 Nov., 1761, aged 17, B.A. 1765, M.A. 1769, B. and D.D. 1796, rector of St. Aldate's, Oxford, 1789 ; rector of Colne Rogers 1799, perpetual curate East- leach-Turville 1799, rector of Rudford 1801, and vicar of Fairford, (all) co. Gloucester, 1804, and canon of Gloucester 1796, until his death 19 Oct., 1809. See Al. Ox. ii. 1316.

11. Hall, George William, D.D., master 1809; s. John, of Chelsea, Middlesex, gent. PEMBROKE, matric. 4 Nov., 1788, aged 18 (from St. Paul's

school), B.A. 1792, fellow and tutor, M.A. 1795, B.D. 1808, D.D. 1809, vice-chancellor 1820-4, select preacher 1810 ; born 12 March, 1770, rector of Tuymon, co. Gloucester, 1810, ancl canon of Glou- cester 1810, until his death 10 Dec., 1843. See .//. Ox. ii. 587.

12. Jeune, FrancU, D.C.L., master 1843, resigned 1864 ; is. Francis, of St. Brelade's, isle of Jersey, pleb. PEMBROKE, matric. 21 Oct., 1822, aged 16 (from St. Malo and Renes, France), scholar 1822-30, I!. A. 1827. M.A. 1830, fellow 1830-7, tutor 1830-4, B. and D.C.L. 1834, select preacher 1845, vice- chancellor 1858-62 (HONOURS: i classics 1827), examiner in classics 1834, university commissioner 1850, a member of Hebdomadal council 1854 and 1863; born 22 May, 1806, headmaster K. Edwards school, Birmingham, 1834-8, dean of Jersey and rector of St. Helier's 1838-44, canon of Gloucester 1843-64, rector of Taynton, co. Gloucester, 1844-64, dean of Lincoln 1864^ bishop of Peterborough 1864, until his death 21 Aug., 1868. See Al. Ox. ii. 753; &D.N.B.

13. Evans, Evan, M.A., master 1864; as. David, of Cardiff, co. Glamorgan, gent. JESUS Coi.U, matric. 22 June, 1831, aged 18 (from Cowbridge school) ; scholar PEMBROKE 1832-43, B.A. 1835, M.A. 1838, tutor 1841-64, fellow 1843-64, D.D. by decree 18 Oct., 1878 (HONOURS :— 2 classics 1835), vice-chancellor 1878-82; canon of Gloucester 1864 until his death 23 Nov. , 1891. See -•//. Ox. ii. 432.

14. Price, Bartholomew, D.D., master 1892, born at Colne St. Dennis, co. Gloucester, 14 May, 1818 ; 2S. William, rector of Farnborough, Berks, and of Coin, M.A. PEMBROKE, matric. 16 March, 1837, aged 18 (from N'orthleach school), scholar 1837-44, B.A. 1840, M.A. 1843, fellow 1844-92, tutor 1846-57, proctor 1858, vice-gerent 1864-92, B. and D.D. 1892 (HONOURS : 3 classics and i mathematics 1840, mathematical scholarship 1842), examiner in mathe- matics 1847, 8, 53, 4, 7, 9, 60, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 71, mathematical moderator 1852, 6, 68, 9, Sedleian professor natural philosophy 1853, hon. fellow QUEENS 1868, member of the Hebdomadal council 1856, curator of the university chest and of the Bodleian library, secretary to the delegates of the Clarendon press, resigned 1885, and appointed per- petual delegate 1885, fellow, etc., of Winchester college 1873, F.R.S., F.R.Astr.Soc., visitor of Green- wich Observatory. See Men and Women of the Time.

THE MASTER OK PEMBROKE COLLEGE. From a Photograph by W. Forshaw, Oxford.

To face 551-2.]

M

3 u

q

U

ft. -2

a •z.

553

FELLOWS OF PEMBROKE.

554

, ano

FELLOWS.

Barton, Alfred Thomas, born at Birmingham, co. Warwick 1840; is. James, arm. Courus

CHRISTI, matric. 17 May, 59, aged 19 (from Bir- mingham school), exhibitioner 60-3 ; fellow PEM- BROKK 65, M.A. 66, tutor 68 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 6r, I classics 63), classical moderator 72, 3, 9, 80.

Livingstone, rev. Robert George, born at Westport, co. Mayo, 23 Jan., 1838; 45. William, gent. PEM- BROKE, matric. 15 May, 56, aged 18 (from Rossall school); scholar ORIKI. 56-60, B.A. 60, M.A. 63; fellow PKMBROKE 66, tutor 64, chaplain 64 (HONOURS:— 2 classical mods. 58, 2 classics 60); curate of St. Mary tin- Virgin 63-7.

Mowat, John Lancaster Gough. born at St. Helier's, Jersey, 25 Sept., 1846; 35. James, of Frome, gent. EXETER, matric. 14 Oct. , 65, aged 19 (from Kings- wood school and Weslevan college, Tannton), scholar 65-70, B.A. 69; fellow PEMBROKE 71, M.A. 72, bursar 73, proctor 85 (HONOURS:— i classical mods. 67, 2 classics 69), classical lecturer 71-6, bursar of Lincoln coll. 80-90, curator of the Bodleian library ; a student of Lincoln's Inn 76.

Leudesdorf, Charles, born nt Manchester 30 Jan., 1853 ; is. Henry, arm. WORCESTER, matric. 2 Feb., 70, aged 17 (from Broughton school), ex- hibitioner 69-70, scholar 70-3, B.A. 73 ; fellow PEM- BROKE 73, M.A. 76, proctor 87 [HONOURS :--i mathematical mods. 71, i mathematics 72, senior mathematical scholarship 74 (accessit 73), Herschel astronomical prize 73], mathematical moderator 78, 9, 82, 3, 6, 9, 90, 2, and 3, and examiner 80-1, secre- tary to the boards of faculties.

Wood, George, born at Brixton, Surrey, i Dec., 1850; 35. James, of London, gent. TRINITY, matric. 7 Feb., 70, aged 19 (from King's coll., London), scholar 70-5. B.A. 74 ; fellow PEMBROKE 75, M.A. 76 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 71, i classics 74), examiner in classics 88, 9, 90; bar.-at-law, Inner Temple, 78. See Foster's Men at the Bar.

Andrewes, Frederick William, born at Reading, Berks, 31 March, 1859; 35. Charles James, arm. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. n Oct., 79, aged 19 (from Warminster school), junior student 78-83, B.A. 82; fellow PEMBROKE 86, M.A. and B.Med. 87; HONOURS : i natural science 81, Burdett Coutts scholarship 83.

Tait, James, born at Manchester 19 June, 1863 ; is. Robert, gen. BALLIOL, matric. 15 Oct., 84, aged 21 (from Owens coll., Manchester), exhibitioner 83, B.A. 88; fellow PEMBROKE 91, M.A. 92 (HONOURS: I history 87) ; i history at Victoria university 83, assistant lecturer in history at Owens coll. 87.

Steevens, George Warrington, born at Sydenham, Kent, 1870; is. James, gent. BALLIOL,

matric. iSOct., 88, aged 18 (from city of London school), scholar 87; fellow PEMBROKE 92, B.A. 93; OXFORD HONOURS: accessit 88, and proximo accessit Hertford scholarship 89, i classical mods. 90, i classics 92 ; LONDON HONOURS : ist in matric. 89, i Latin 89, and I classics 90.

HONORARY FELLOWS. Mitehinson, right rev. John, born at Durham

1833; o.s. John. PEMBROKE, matric. 20 Feb., 51, aged 17, (from Durham school), scholar 51-5, B.A. 55, fellow 55-81, hon. fellow 84, M.A. 57, B.C.L. and D.C.L. 64 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 53, I classics 54, i natural science 55), librarian 56,

president of Oxford union society 57, select p cacher 72-3, and 91-2; D. D. by diploma Durham university 73, headmaster King's school, Canterbury, 59-73, bishop of Barbados and the Windward islands 73-81, co-adjutor to bishop of Antigua 79-82, ami to bishop of Peterborough 81, Ramsden preacher at Cambridge 83, hon. canon of Canterbury 71, rector of Sibstone, co. Leic. , 81, archdeacon of Leicester 86, etc.

Hill, George Birkbeck Norman, born at Tottenham 7 June, 1835 ; as. Arthur, schoolmaster. PEMBROKE, matric. i March, 55. aged 19 (from Bruce Castle school), B.A. 58, B.C.L. 66, and D.C.L. 71, hon. fellow 92 (HONOURS:— hon. 4 classics 58) ; editor of Boswell's life of Johnson and of Johnson's letters.

EX-FELLOWS.

Barton, Henry Nowell, born in Bombay 6 Oct. , 1823 ; is. James, gent. PEMBROKE, matric. 10 Dec., 40, aged 17 (from Rugby), scholar 40-4, B.A. 44, fellow 44-9, M.A. 47; rector of St. Ervan, Cornwall, 53.

Gay, William, born at Uxbridge, Middlesex, 26 Feb. , 1827; o.s. William, rector of Bidborough, Kent, 1830. PEMBROKE, matric. 5 Dec., 45, aged 18 (from Rugby), scholar 45-50, B.A. 50, fellow 50-4, M.A. 52 (HONOURS: 2 classics 50); vicar of Burley-on-the-Hill, Rutland, 69.

de Quetteville, William, born in Jersey 1830 ;

2s. Clement, gent. PEMBROKE, matric. 23 Feb., 48, aged 18, fellow 51-62, B.A. 52, M.A. 54 (HONOURS:— 3 mathematics 52); rector of Brink- worth, Wilts, 61.

Layton, Thomas Charles Litchfield, born at Windsor, Berks, 1823 ; is. Charles, gent. PEMBROKE, matric. 14 Nov., 39, aged 16 (from Abingdon school), scholar 39-54, B.A. 45, M.A. 46, fellow 54-6, rector of St. Aldate, Oxford, 56-9 ; held various curacies 59-77, vicar of Sempringham, co. Lincoln. 77-87, and of Newnham, Herts, 88-9, curate of Uundry, Bristol, 91 ; died 30 April, 93.

Mitehinson, right rev. John, fellow 55-81, hon. fellow 84.

Ormond, John, born at Wantage, Berks,

1829; 35. William, gent. PEMBROKE, matric. 19 Nov., 46, aged 17, scholar 46-56, B.A. 50, M.A. 53, fellow 56-7 (HONOURS : 3 mathematics 50) ; vicar of Great Kimble and rector of Little Kimble, Bucks, 57-72, consular chaplain Trieste 81-3, rector of Horsenden with Ilmer, Bucks, 86.

Ainger, Edward Barnard, born at Blackheath, Kent, 21 Dec., 1832; is. Thomas, perpetual curate of Hampstead, and prebendary of St. Paul's. PEM- BROKE, matric. 5 Feb., 52, aged 19 (from St. Bees gr. school), scholar 52-6, B.A. 56, fellow 56- 78, M.A. 59 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 54); curate of Bedwardine St. John.co. Worcester, 59-61.

Taylor, John, born in Oxford 1838 ; 2s. John,

gent. PEMBROKE, matric. i March, 55, aged 17 (from Abingdon school), scholar 55-6, fellow 56-65, B.A. 58, M.A. 61 (HONOURS:— 3 classical mods, and 2 mathematical mods. 57, 2 mathematics 58) ; mathematical master Bromsgrove school 59-60, curate of Thruxton, co. Hereford, 62-6.

Weigall, Edward Mitford, born at Middleton, co. Lane., 1833; is. Edward, cler. PEM-

BROKE, matric. 25 Nov., 52, aged 10, scholar 52-6, B.A. 56, fellow 56-9, M.A. 59 (HONOURS: 3 classical mods. 55) ; vicar of Frodingham, co. Lincoln, 59.

555

EX-FELLOWS OF PEMBROKE.

556

Polehltnpton, Thomas Siedman, Ixini at Greenford, Middlesex, i April, 1827; 45. Edward, rector 1822-31. PEMBROKE, matric. 12 March, 46, aged 18 (from Christ's hospital), scholar 46-57, B.A. 50, M.A. 52. fellow 57-63 (HONOURS : 2 mathematics 50); held various curacies 51-64, vicar of Ellel, co. Lam-. , 64-9, and of St. Bartholomew the Less, London, etc., 76-78, chaplain at Oporto 78, etc.

Hayward, Henry Rudge, torn at Wantage, Berks,

1831; is. Henry, gent. PEMBROKE, matric. 23 Nov., 49, aged 18 (from school), scholar

49-58, B.A. 53, M.A. 56, fellow 58-64<HoNOURS : 2 classical mods, and 2 mathematical mods. 52, 4 classics and 3 mathematics 53) ; rector of Lydiard- Millicent, Wilts, 64-81, vicar of Cirencester 81, archdeacon of Cirencester 83.

Hawkins, Edward William, horn at Shaw, Berks,

1834; 2s. Benjamin, gent. PEMBROKE, matric. 25 Nov., 52, aged 18 (from Abingdon school), scholar 52-60, B.A. 56, M.A. 59, fellow 60-70 (HONOURS : 2 mathematical mods. 54, 3 mathematics 56) ; held various curacies 57-70, rector of Ringshall, Suffolk, 70.

Corfield, William Henry, born at Shrewsbury Dec., 1843 ; is. Thomas, gent. MAGDALEN, matric. 12 Oct., 61, aged 17 (from Cheltenham gr. sch. ), demy 61-5, B.A. 64; fellow PEMBROKE 65-76, M.A. 68, B.Med. 68, D.Med. 72 (HONOURS :— i mathematical mods. 63, i mathematics 64. i natural science 65, Burdett-Coutts scholarship 66, Radcliff fellowship 67); F.R.c.F.Lond. 75 (M 69), K.G.S., K.C.S., pro- fessor of hygiene and public health University Coll., London, etc.

MoulliD, Charles William Mansell. born in Guernsey 1851 ; 2s. James Mansell, D.Med. PEMBROKE, matric. 26 Oct., 68, aged 17 (from Westbourne school), B.A. 72, M.A. and B.Med. 76, fellow 77-86, D.Med. 79 (HONOURS :— 2 classical mods. 70, i natural science 72, Radcliff fellowship 75), late examiner in physiology; F.R.c.s.Eng. 78 (M 76), surgeon London hospital, Hunterian professor royal college surgeons 92.

Tout, Thomas Frederick, born at Lamlx-th 28 Sept., 1855; o.s. Thomas Edward, arm. BAI.I.IOL, matric. 27 Jan., 75, aged 19 (from St. Clave' s school, Southwark), scholar 74-8, B.A. 78, M.A. 81 ; fellow PEMBROKE 83-00 (HONOURS: i history 77, 2 classics 79) ; professor of history at Owens coll. , Manchester, 90.

Macleane, rev. Douglas, torn at Bath 5 July, 1856; 33. Arthur John, cler. PEMBROKE, matric. 19 May, 75, aged 18 (from Christ's hospital), scholar 75-80, B.A. 79, M.A. 82, fellow 82-92, lecturer and chaplain 82-4 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 77, 2 classics 79) ; rector of Codford St. Peter, Wrilts, 84.

OTHER RESIDENT MEMBERS OF CONGREGATION.

Arkell, John, torn at Boddington, co. Gloucester, 1836; zs. Thomas, gent. PEMBROKE, matric. 7 June, 55, aged 19 (from Durham school}, R.A. 59, M.A. 62 (HONOURS: 4 law and hiMory 59), in University eight 57, 58, and stroke 59 ; rector of St. Ebbe, Oxford, 80.

Davenport, Thomas Marriott, born at Oxford $ Dec., 1841; 2S. John Marriott, arm. PEMBROKE, nritric. 18 Jan., 61, aged 19 (from Rugby), B.A. 64, M.A. 67, clerk of the peace for Oxfordshire, and of the Oxfordshire county council, district registrar of the probate court, secretary to the bishop of Oxford, and registrar of the diocese.

Fookes, rev. Rotort Goldstone, torn at Gosfield, Essex. 18 June, 1863 ; o.s. Thomas, gent. PEM- BROKE, matric. 26 Oct., 81, aged 18, B.A. 84, M.A. 87 (HONOURS : 3 mathematical mods. 83, 2 theology 85), chaplain and divinity lecturer 90, curate of Gainsborough Holy Trinity 86-9, of St. Giles 89-90, and of St. Mary Magdalen, Oxford, 90.

Giflbrd, Edwin Hamilton, born at Bristol 18 Dec., 1821; 6s. Richard Ireland, arm. Scholar ST. JOHN'S, Cambridge 39 (from Shrewsbury school), B.A. 43, fellow 43, M.A. 46, D.D. 61 (HONOURS: Pitt university scholarship 42. 151)1 wrangler, senior classic and ist chancellor's medal 43) ; incorporated at Oxford 30 Nov. , 89, aged 68, from PEMBROKE COLL. ; headmaster K. Edward school, Birmingham, 48-62, hon. canon of Won 53-77, St. Albans 77-83, select preacher, Cam- bridge, 64-9, and at Oxford 79 and 91-2, rector of Walgrave, Northants, 66-75, Warburton lecturer Lincoln's Inn, 70-74, rector of Much Hadham, Herts, 75-85, archdeacon of London and canon of St. Paul s 84-9. For list of his writings see Crock ford.

Johnson, Charles Bailey, born at Oxford

1851 ; is. James, gent. PEMBROKE, matric. 7 Feb., 70, aged 19 (from ), B.A. 73,

M.A. 76.

Stock, St. George, born in Douglas, isle of Man. i March, 1850 ; 2s. St. George Henry, lieut. Queen's own. PEMBROKE, matric. 26 Oct., 68, aged 18 (from Victoria coll., Jersey), scholar 68-73, B.A. 73, M.A. 75; HONOURS : i classical mods. 70, 2 classics 72.

nil

557

1'KMHKOKK COMMON KKS.

558

' ana Commoners.

Of whom biographical notices appear in the Matriculations 1880-92.

1880.

I'olrhampton, I IcrbiTt 1 '..

Price, Arthur R.

*Cotes, William ( '.

Ward, Stanhope E.

•Seaton, James S.

Wright, Charles li.

Green, Jamrs S.

Maxsted, Basil [•',.

1883.

Molesworth, Arthur H.

Turner, Frank 11.

•Marriott, William 1C.

Pearman, William A.

*S\vabev, Stephen

Polehampton, John

•Allen, James 1C. R.

Woolley, Joseph 1C.

•Tubbs, Henry A.

•Emtage, William '!'. A.

*R;iprr, Kdward M.

Sadler, Arthur L.

Myne, Monlaunt H. M.

Dixon, Henry L.

Attwood, Thomas A. C.

Carey, Harold S.

Foulkcs, Arthur G.

Fisher, Richard

Hough, Walter R.

Congreve, Walter X.

Lane, Charles, M. R. D.

Ueykin, John R.

Morgan, Harington

Wakefield, Richard I).

SutdirTe, Tom

Dunkerley, William H. C.

Banister, Herbert

Duncan, Rashleigh J. Wilson, Charles \V. ( ;.

Foster, Herbert H. Rowden, George V.

\\'anu'r, Raymond J. R.

Evered, Philip

Crompton, James S.

1881.

Waddilove, George H.

Brown, Arthur E.

*Le Lievre, Frederick Wr. S.

Gwynne, Reginald J.

*Cross, Henry M.

•Harriett, William H. L.

1884.

*Cl.iye. Arthur N.

•Starkey, Cyril E. F.

•Bagot, Cecil V.

*Veale, William G.

•Wattle, James M.

* Hodge, Harold

•Young, Charles P. K.

Willson, William R.

•Rice, Hugh G.

Kv.ms, Walter

•Daniel, George W. T.

Renton, James H.

•Mrodrick, Wi'lliam 1C. B.

Archdale, Nicholas F.

•Hewins, William A. S.

Disney, Edgar N.

•Morgan, William F. T.

Mocatta, Henry E.

Foord-Kelcey, Edward

Simpson, Henry 1C.

Heddington, Charles L.

•Jackman, Joseph A.

Meddington, George S.

Thomas, John L.

Falcon, William K.

Ne\vton. Arthur E.

Mlakemore, Arthur V.

Busbridge, Vernon A.

Nickalls, Hugh P.

Nicholetts, John

Stroud, Lewis

I!iiustead, Charles H.

Brookes, Joshua A. R.

Mullen, Hugh A.

Nuttall, Thomas K.

1885.

Hickley, Charles L.

Cornish, Charles L.

•Sladen, Lawrence B.

Crake, Arthur H.

•Wardell, Warren H.

Longe, Herbert D.

•O'Dwver, Charles P. F.

( i\vvn. Charles J.

•Hill, Ernest

Jodrell, Philip N.

•Montgomery, Arthur H.

Fookes, Robert G.

•ICvcrv, Arthur G.

•Watson, Frederick II.

1882.

Law-son, George M.

Kingdon, Giilx-rt K.

*Johnson, Ernest W.

( 'iKincellor, Frederick W.

•Burton, William I,.

Clark.-, Robert S.

•Holland, Edgar R.

I-'airlie, Hugh M.

Armstrong, James C.

Hatch, Charles W.

Dewar, George

Lambert, Francis J.

Lascelles, Edwin J.

Malleson, Cecil G.

Milford, Archibald L.

Mill.-r, Francis

Hope, Adrian C.

Mothersill, Frank

Anderson, Maurice R.

Rhoades, Willoughby W.

Chaplin, Charles S.

Jones, Howel

1886.

Boyes-Fowler, B. J.

McCorquodale, N.

•Duff, John W.

Moseley, James F.

•Cocks, Samuel W.

•Eastwood, Arthur •Ellison, Henry B. Davis, Stuart G. Yallance, Henry W. Bnyley, Arthur Elworthy, Arthur K. Hawes, Robert P. Gainsford, George B. Madan, Spencer Peache, Gilbert A. Robin. John W. Robinson, Henry Simpson, Kdward T. B. Spurrier, Henry C. M. Strangman, Edward Tourtel, William 1C. Westropp, Lionel E.

•Sugars, John E. •Williams, Thomas J. •Boyle, Charles S. Borough, Reginald J. M. Brown, Waller Chitty, James C. M. Lloyd, Percy R. Martyn, Richard L. Smallwood, John E. Spencer, Bertram S. Thursby, Harvey W. G. Upton, Archer M. Vaughton, Rowland G. \Vlmtley, Charles L. Wilder, Percival H. 1C. Winch, Richard B.

1888.

"Earnshaw, Albert •Owen, Edward C. •Elliston, Sydney R. •Drake, Frederick W. •Gouge, Joseph E. * Lewis, John Guy R. *Hawkes, Thomas •Morland, Arthur B. •Whicker, Robert B. Bray, Joseph Harm, Charles T. Tod, Walter M. Browne, Montague D. Cornwell, Henry B. Cotman, Leonard Errington, Walter A. Shepherd, Edwin F. Miller, Percy A.

1889.

•Kitson, James B. •Kendall; Nevill •Xicolle, Frank G. S. •Veysey, John W. Simms, Leslie W. Barker, Hildebrand Barlow, Walter C. Benson, Wilfrid Carew, Walter G. Evans, Lewis H. Mumford, Robert P. A. Smith, John O.

Thornton, Cyril M. Warier, Henry G.

1890.

•Hawkin, Robert C. •Slator, Thomas •Incledon- Webber, William

B.

•Langley, Alexander •Patourel, Harry F. G. le •Georgeson, James •Millett, Harold W. •Warman, Frederic S. G. •Stevinson, John S. Hegginbottom, George Secretan, Douglas Addlcshaw, Manley Blackmore, William D. Chinnery-Haldane, Patrick

V.

Lister, Alfred J. Muntz, Ronald A.

1891.

•Cook, Edmund J. •Fleming, Herbert J. •Levick, Lionel T. •Jones, Ernest G. •Morison, Lennox J. •Townsend, James Adams, John W. B. Chichester, Charles II. Hart, Herbert L. Robb, George A. Carden, Frederick H. W. Chown, Thomas L. C. Clark, Phillips Ley, Edward C. H. Lindsay, Patrick C. N. Willis-Fleming. John E. A. Harrison, Spencer H.

1892.

•Peters, Thomas J. •Saunders, Nathaniel A. •Shaw, Harold L. •Rowley, Hugh E. •Russell, Thomas B. •Harcourt, Henry •Hildesheimer, Alfred A. •Kilby, Reginald G. •Poeock, Richard L. Ballantyne, Walter R. Clayton, John Druce, Alfred E. Hall, William Hughes, William A. Motlat, William K. Moore, Charles H. D. Pease, Joseph R. Prowse, William B. Tetley, James G. W,

ST. ALDATES.

ST. MARY S.

CAKFAX, ST. MAKTINS.

FONTS AT OXFORD.— From engravings try Skellon.

2 O

PARAPET, DIVINITY SCHOOLS.— From Mackenzie and Pugiii.

XIX.— WORCESTER COLLEGE.

HE Baron of Brimsfield, John Giffarde, made over, in 1283, to the Benedictine Abbey of St. Peter at Gloucester, a house which he had purchased from the Hospitallers of St. John of Jerusalem, and which had originally been the mansion of Gilbert Clare, Earl of Gloucester. It was to be a House of Study for thirteen monks of that Abbey, under the name of Gloucester College. This Benedictine Foundation was the lirst House of a Monastic Order established in Oxford : unlike Durham College, which was founded shortly afterwards, it admitted no secular students, but was solely for members of the Order. Within ten years the scheme of the College was enlarged, and it became the Oxford House of Study for the novices of the great Benedictine Houses generally, such as Glastonbury, St. Albans, Westminster, Evesham, Malmesbury, Norwich. These, separately or jointly, erected several tenements for their students, some of which still remain as described by Wood. But all were equally under control of the Prior, who was elected by the votes of all the students, and were governed by regulations enacted in a General Chapter of the Benedictine Order regulations which jealously provided for the social isolation, and academical independence of the students. St. Alban's naturally, from its rank among the Benedictine Houses, holds the most important place in the record of their Oxford College. Abbot \Vhethamsted, who had been its Prior, was so great a benefactor as to be styled " the second Founder " of the College. He contributed largely to the erection of a Chapel (1420), built a Library, and equipped it with books, to which, at his instance, Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester, made large additions. The dissolution of the Monasteries involved the suppression of the Benedictine College, and its appro- priation by the Crown. Whethamsted's Chapel and Library were reduced to a ruin ; and the contents of the latter were lost, or dispersed among the other College Libraries, where Wood professes to have seen them " still bear their donor's name."

When Henry VIII. founded the Bishoprick at Osney, Gloucester College was made over to the Pishop for his

Principal, William Stock, and one hundred Scholars took their first commons in the old monks' Refectory, was in that same year that the body of Amy Robsart was secretly brought from Cumnor to Gloucester College, and lay there in a kind of state till the burial at St Mary's.

St. John Baptist's Hall, or Gloucester Hall (for the old name soon re-asserted itself), had a chequered, but on the whole languishing existence. Men who retired for one reason or another from other Colleges found asylum there for themselves, and sometimes for their families. Thomas Allen, and Degory Whear, Camden's first History Professor, in this way occupied lodgings in the Hall ; of which the latter became Principal in 1626. Whear repaired Hall and Library and Chapel. Under his vigorous administration, assisted by Allen's reputation, the number of the Students rapidly increased. We are told "there were 100 Students; and some being persons of quality, ten or twelve met in their doublets of cloth of gold and silver." Christopher Merrill, Fellow of the Royal Society, Richard Lovelace, and Sir Kenelm Digby, were during ihis period members of the Hall. Bui this brief prosperity came to an end with the outbreak of the Civil Wars. It was deserted of its Students ; its

[ 565-566 ]

5*7

WORCESTER COLLEGE.

568

buildings were converted into "workshops for the manufacture of swords and guns." Wood, describing the general depression of the University says that "not one Scholar matriculated in 1675, 1676, 1677, 1678, not one Scholar in Gloucester Hall, only the Principal and his family, and two or three more families that live there in some part to keep it from ruin, the paths are grown over with grass, the way into the Hall and Chapel made up with boards." Prideaux, under date 1676, gives a like story of decay, and Loggan's picturesque view, taken in 1675, with its pathetic motto " Quare fecit dominus sic domui huic," illustrates the mournful desolation which had settled on the place.

Such was the condition of the Hall, when, in 1692, Dr. Byrom Eaton, who had been Principal for thirty years, resigned, and was succeeded by a man of vigorous, bustling, pushing character, a kind of academical adventurer. This was Dr. Woodroffe, a Canon of Christ Church, whose nomination to the Deanery by James II., in 1688, had been cancelled at the Revolution in favour of Dean Aldrich. Wood- roffe's first venture with the Hall was on the old lines, but apparently with but slight success, for though, according to Wood, " by his great interest among the gentry he made it flourish with hopeful sprouts," it is also Wood's evidence that in 1694 there were but " 6 in Commons at Gloucester Hall, his 2 sons two." His next venture was the conversion of the Hall into a Greek College a scheme promoted by Archbishop Sancroft, and others who favoured the hope of reunion with the Eastern Church. Under this scheme five young Grecians were in 1698 brought from Smyrna, and placed in Gloucester Hall. But mismanagement and neglect soon ruined the experi- ment ; Students bound for Oxford were caught on their way in the vortex of London temptations, and in 1705 the Greek College received its quietus in a missive from the Patriarch of Constantinople forbidding ' ' any logo and study at Oxford be they ever so willing. "

But while the Greek College was still perishing of inanition, its Principal was engaged in a scheme of a more ambitious though less interesting nature. A Worcestershire Baronet, Sir Thomas Cookes, had made known his desire, through the Bishop of Wor- cester, of founding a College at Oxford; £10,000 was the sum he proposed for an endowment. There was competition for the prize. Dr. Woodroffe wanted to secure it for Gloucester Hall, Dr. Mill for St. Edmund Hall, Dr. Lancaster for Magdalen Hall.

But local rivals were not the only difficulty in the way of Dr. Woodroffe. He had to contend as well with the vacillations of Sir Thomas Cookes, who at one time was for Balliol College, at another favoured the notion of a workhouse for his own County. However, at last Dr. Woodroffe was so far successful as to obtain a charter in 1698 for the incorporation of the Hall under the title of the Provost, Fellows, and Scholars of Worcester College, with Dr. Woodroffe for the first Provost. This was followed by a Ratifica- tion, dated November l8th, naming the Bishop of Worcester as Visitor, and the Bishop of Oxford as his assessor in difficult cases, and making elaborate pro- vision for the organization, conduct, and educational system of the College on the old fashioned lines.

But the charter remained after all a dead letter. Sir Thomas Cookes on various grounds still held back, and it was not till after his death in 1701, and that of Dr. Woodroffe in 1711, that the trustees of Sir T. Cookes' will, saw their way to carrying it out in favour of Gloucester Hall.

In 1713 St. John's College agrees to alienate the Hall for the sum of £200, and a quit-rent of 2Os. per annum. In the following year, two days only before the Queen's death, a Charter of Incorporation, for the second time, passes the Great Seal, and Gloucester Hall or College is finally merged in Worcester College. The foundation was now to consist of a Provost, six Fellows, and six Scholars, whose emoluments were to be on a some- what more liberal scale than that of the original statutes. Fellows and Scholars were to lie allowed sixpence a day for commons, the Fellows to have .£30 per annum, the Scholars 13^. 8J. a quarter, the Provost £So per annum, but no allowance for commons ; at the same time the original elaborate provisions for government and education were simpli- fied and modernised. The Principal of the Hall, Blechynden, was named as the first Provost. The rebuilding of the College, commenced with a modest benefaction of Mrs. Margaret Alcorne in 1720, pro- ceeded by very slow degrees. The interior of the Library was completed in 1736, its exterior in 1746. The Hall was finished in 1784, while the Chapel still remained incomplete in 1786, when Gutch wrote his account. In the meantime two considerable bene- factors arose. Dr. Clarke, Fellow of All Souls' and member for the University, left an endowment for six Fellowships and three Scholarships, together with his valuable Library, while Mrs. Sarah Eaton, daughter of the former Principal, bequeathed an endowment for seven Fellowships and five Scholarships to be held by the sons of Clergymen. These new Foundations were incorporated by Charter in 1744. For lodging Dr. Clarke's Foundation the demolition of the old Buildings on the North side of the quadrangle was begun, and nine sets of rooms erected by his trustees in 1753-9, while in 1773 the remainder of the old North side was, with the exception of the East end, swept away, and twelve sets were built for Mrs. Eaton's Foundation, together with the present Pro- vost's lodgings. Fortunately funds ran short for further reconstruction, so that the old Benedictine tenements still form the Southern side of the quad- rangle, which has another great merit, that of being open on its Western side. Meantime the College from time to time secured adjacent property, and surrounded itself with an open belt of land, while the ornamental grounds, as they now exist, were laid out about 1827.

The latest structural improvements of the College took place in 1864, when the Chapel was decorated after the elaborate designs of the late Mr. William Burges, and again in 1877, when the Hall was rendered a fitting pendant to the Chapel by the same Architect. Of the varying fortunes of the College exceptionally, and picturesquely varying some few relics survive. The annual quit-rent which it still pays to St. John's is a memorial of one stage of its history, while the old tenements lining its quadrangle attest its earlier connection with the great Benedictine Order, of whom a lingering echo still survives, as it is said, in the reveille which the Porter, making his morning rounds, hammers out with a wooden mallet upon the door of each several staircase.

In drawing up this short account we have been permitted by the courtesy of the Publishers to make use of the History of the Colleges and Halls of Oxford, edited by Mr. Clarke, a work to which the reader is referred for fuller details.

C. H. O. DANIEL, M.A.

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569

PRINCIPALS OF GLOUCESTER HALL.

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VISITOR.

THE LORD HIGH CHANCELLOR OF GREAT BRITAIN.

PRINCIPALS OF GLOUCESTER HALL.

1. Stock, William, B. D. , principal GLOUCESTER HALL 24 June, 1560, resigned 1563, principal again in 1564-76; Elton fellow BKASENOSE 1547-57 (from Herefordshire), B.A. (suppld.) 1548, M.A. (suppld.) 1551-2, B.D. 27 March, 1559-60, D.D. suppld. 13 July, 1574, and for licence to preach 1575, president ST. JOHN'S 1563-4 ; vicar of Sherborne, co. Glou- cester, 1554, and of Minety, Wilts, 1556, canon of Wells 1560, rector of Marston Sicca, co. Gloucester, 1560, and of Crick, Northants, 1561, canon of Brecon 1568, rector of Ilmington, co. Warwick, 1568, and of Freckenham, Suffolk, 1577, and of Idlicote, co. Warwick, 1583, rector of Northampton St. Peter and Upton St. Michael, Northants, 1591, and died about 1607. See Foster's Alumni Oxoni- enses, 1425.

2. Palmer, Thomas, M.A., principal GLOUCESTER HALL 1563-4, B.A. from BRASENOSE i Dec., 1553, M.A. 17 Dec., 1556, fellow ST. JOHN'S 1557, "an excellent orator," had a considerable estate given to him in Essex, was a zealous Roman catholic and suffered much for his religion, inventory at Oxford 21 Nov., 1566. See Al. Ox. mo.

( ) Stock, William, principal 1564, resigned about 1576, see above.

3. Russell, Henry, M.A., principal GLOUCESTER HALL 1576-9, and again 1581 ; fellow ST. JOHN'S 1555, B.A. 5 April 1559, M.A. 10 July, 1562, B.C.L. 18 Feb., 1569-70, D.C.L., suppld. u May, 1581; rector of Binegar, Somerset, 1580, and canon of Wells 1581, until his death in 1616, perhaps vicar of Fifehead, Dorset, 1614-16. See Al. Ox. 1291.

4. Bagshaw, Christopher, M.A., principal of GLOU- CESTER HALL about 1579; matriculated at Cam- bridge 22 Nov. , 1566, and a member of ST. JOHN'S

5 Jan., 1566-7; migrated to Oxford, fellow BALLIOL 1572-82, B.A. 12 July, 1572, M.A. 21 June, 1575, after S.S.T.P. (Paris); canon of Lichfield 1578; changed his religion about 1582, became a priest in France, taken prisoner on coming to England, com- mitted a prisoner to Wisbeach Castle, co. Cam- bridge, 1593, buried in Paris after 1625. See Al. Ox. 55.

5. Delabere, John, B.Med., principal of GLOU- CESTER HALL 1581-93, on resignation of H. Russell; B.A. 12 Dec., 1561; student of CHRIST CHURCH 1561, M.A. 17 Jan., 1564-5, B.Med. 10 July, 1570, D. Med. Basle university, incorporated 12 Nov., 1577, living near Ludlow 1616. See Al. Ox. 392.

6. Hawley, John, B.C.L., principal of GLOUCESTER HALL 1593 ; 25. Jeremy, of Boston near Brentford. BALLIOL, matric. 2 May, 1581, aged 15, as of Middlesex, arm. ; fe low ST. JOHN'S 1583, B.C.L. 1588, D.C.L. 13 Oct., 1614 ; will at Oxford proved

6 June, 1626. See Al. Ox. 678.

7. Whear, Degory, M.A. , principal of GLOUCESTER HALL 4 April, 1626. BKOADGATK.S HALL, matric. 6 July, 1593, aged 19 (as of Cornwall, pleb.), B.A. 5 Feb., 1596-7, M.A. 16 June, 1600; fellow EXETER 1602-8, headmaster Abingdon school 1604-6, first Camden professor of history 1622, until his death I Aug., 1647, buried in Exeter college chapel. See Al. Ox. 1608.

8. Gai-brand, Tobias, nftzj Her ks, B.D. , principal of GLOUCESTER HALL Aug., 1647, ejected at the restoration 1660 ; B.A. from NEW INN HALL 25

Jan., 1630-1, M.A. 24 Oct., 1633, B.Med. 22 Oct., 1639, created D. Mcd. 14 April, 1648; practiced his faculty at Abingdon, Berks, and died there 7 April, 1689, buried in St. Helen's church. See Al. Ox. 546.

9. Maplet, John, D.Med. , principal of GLOUCESTER HALL 1660-2 ; s. John, of London city, gent. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 24 Feb., 1631-2, aged 20, student 1632, B.A. 8 July, 1634, created M.A. 17 April, 1638, proctor 1643, D.Med. 24 July, 1647; practiced his faculty at Bath and Bristol ; died 4 Aug., 1670, aged 55, buried in SS. Peter and Paul, Bath. See Al. Ox. 968.

10. Eaton, Byrom, D.D., principal of GLOUCESTER HALL 6 Sept. , 1662, resigned 19 May, 1692 ; s. Samuel, of Grappenhall, Cheshire, sacerd. BRASE- NOSE, matric. 21 Feb., 1633-4, aged 20, B.A. 28 Nov., 1635, M-A- l6 April, 1641, fellow 1641. proctor 1646, created B.D. 17 Jan., 1647-8, D.D. 2 Aug., 1660 (incorporated at Cambridge 1671); rector of Nuneham Courteney, Oxon, 1660, arch- deacon of Stow 1677, and of Leicester 1683 ; died 1702, buried at Nuneham, will at Oxford proved 5 Feb., 1704. See Al. Ox. 442.

11. Woodroffe, Benjamin, D.D., principal of GLOU- CESTER HALL 15 Aug., 1692, born at Oxford April, 1638 ; s. Timothy, ejected minister of Kingsland, co. Hereford. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 23 July, 1656, Westminster student 1656, B.A. 1659, M.A. 1662, a noted tutor (incorporated at Cambridge 1664), B. and D.D. 14 Jan., 1672-3, canon 1672, dean 1688, though not installed ; chaplain to Charles II, 1674, and to James, duke of York, 1669, and when in command of the Royal Prince in the engagement with the Dutch off Southwold Bay, May 1672, F.R.S., lecturer of the Temple 1672, vicar of Piddleton, Dorset, 1673-4, a"d of Shrivenham, Berks, 1675, canon of Lichfield 1678, rector of St. Bartholomew, near the Royal Exchange, London, 1676, until his death, buried in the church 25 July, 1711, will at Oxford proved 22 Sept., 1711. See Al. Ox. 1676.

12 and 1. Blechynden, Richard, D.C.L., last prin-

cipal GLOUCESTER HALL 1712, and first provost WORCESTER COLL. 14 July, 1714 ; s. Thomas, of Dulwich, Surrey, gent. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 10 July, 1685, aged 17, B.C.L. 1691, D.C.L. 13 Feb., 1695-6 ; rector of Codford St. Mary, Wilts, 1703, of Kingston Bagpuze, Berks, 1703, and of Nuneham Courtney, Oxon, 1714, canon of Rochester 1710, and of Gloucester 1711, until his death 8 Oct., 1736, will at Oxford dated 13 Nov., 1736. See Al. Ox. 138.

PROVOSTS OF WORCESTER.

13 and 2. Gower, William, M.A., provost 25 Oct.,

1736 ; s. Thomas, of Worcester St. Nicholas, gent. WORCESTER, matric. 9 July, 1715, aged 13, B.A. 1719, fellow , M.A. iSJan., 1721-2, B. and

D.D. 1739; rector of Newton, co. Lincoln, 1736-49, and of Whittield, Northants, 1749, until his death 19 July, 1777. See Al. Ox. ii. 547.

14 and 3. Sheffield, William, M.A., provost i

Aug., 1777; s. Thomas, of Henley, co. Warwick, gent. WORCESTER, matric. 28 June, 1750, aged 18, B.A. 1754, M.A. 1757, B. and D.D. 1778, keeper of the Ashmolean museum 1772, and rector of Whit- field, Northants, 1777, until his death 23 June, 1795 See Al. Ox. ii. 1284.

PROVOSTS OF WORCESTER.

572

15 and 4. Landon.Whittington, D.D., provost 1796,

born at Tjdstone Delamere, co. Hereford, 1758 ; s. John, rector 1749-82. WORCESTER, matric. 13 Oct., 1775, aged 17 (from Bromsgrove schoo), B.A. 1779. fellow 1782, M.A. 1782, B.D. 1790, D. D. 1795. vice-chancellor 1802-6, keeper of the archives 1796-1815, select preacher 1808 ; vicar of Denchworth, Berks, 1790-1823, and of Uttoxctcr, co. Stafford, 1791, rector of Whitfield, Northants,

1795, and of Croft with Yarpole, co. Hereford,

1796. canon of Norwich 1811-13, canon and dean of Exeter 1813, vicar of Bishopstone, Wilts, 1817, canon of Sarum 1819-38, vicar of Bishops-Tawton 1826, and of Branscombe 1827-30, and rector of Bow alias Nymet Tracy, (all) Devon, 1833, incum- bent of Elton, co. Hereford ; died 29 Dec. , 1838. See Al. Ox. ii. 813.

16 and 5. Cotton, Richard Lynch, D. D. , provost 1839, born at Whitchurch, Oxon, 14 Aug., 1794; s. Htnry Calveley, of Woodcote, Oxon, arm.

WORCESTER, matric. 5 Nov., 1811, aged 17 (from the Charterhouse), exhibitioner 1814-20, B.A. 1815, scholar 1815-16, fellow 1816-38, M.A. 1818, B. and D. D. 1839, tutor 1822 (HONOURS : 2 classics 1815), select preacher 1840, vice-chancellor 1852 ; vicar of Denchworth, Berks, 1823-39; died 8 Dec., 1880, aged 86. See Al. Ox. ii. 303.

17 and 6. Inge, rev. William, D.D., provost 1881, born at Ravenstonc, co. Leicester, 1829; is. Charles, cler. , of Bonn Hill, Atherstone. WORCESTER, matric. 2 June, 1849, aged 19 (from Shrewsbury school), scholar 1849-54, B.A. 1853, fellow 1854-9, M.A. 1856, B. and D.D. 1892 (HONOURS:— i classical mods. 1852, i classics 1853), in University eleven 1853, hon. sec. to Oxford education board 1884, and a member of the Hebdomadal council ; curate of Crayke, Yorks, 57-75 ; vicar of Alrewas, co. Stafford, 1875-81, commissary for bishop of Grahamstown 1883-8, examining chaplain to bishop of Lichfield 1880-91 , and to archbishop of York 1891.

PKOVOST'S LODGINGS. From Ingram.

THE PROVOST OF WORCESTER COLLEGE. From a Photograph ty Hills &> Sounders, Oxford.

To face 571-2.]

573

FELLOWS OF WORCESTER.

574

jFellotos ant) lt)on. jFellotos.

FELLOWS.

StOtt, rev. George, born at Coventry 1815 ;

2S. George, gent. WORCESTER, matric. 13 June, 33, aged 18 {from school), scholar 33-9,

B.A. 37, M.A. 40, fellow 39 ; HONOURS : 3 classics 39-

Moore, rev. Henry, born in London 1831 ; is.

Henry, gent. WORCESTER, matric. 14 June, 49, aged 18 (from Bromsgrove school), scholar 49-65, B.A. 53, M.A. 56, fellow 65 (HONOURS : 3 classics 53) ; has held various curacies since 65.

Daniel, rev. Charles Henry Olive, born at Wareham, Dorset, 30 Sept., 1836 ; is. Alfred, perpetual curate Trinity, Frome Selwood, Somerset. WORCESTER, matric. 7 June, 54, aged 17 (from King's coll., London), scholar 54-63, B.A. 58, M.A. 61, fellow 63, tutor 63, vice-provost 66, proctor 73 (HONOURS : 2 classical mods. 56, i classics 58), librarian Oxford union society 59, classical moderator 64-5, examiner in classics 76-7 ; classical lecturer and censor King's coll. , London, 60-3, and lion, fellow 61.

Jackson, Thomas Watson, born at Wreay, near Carlisle, 1839; is. Richard, perpetual curate

of Wreay. BALLIOL, matric. 16 Oct. , 58, aged 19 from Durham school), exhibitioner 59-63, B.A. 62; fellow WORCESTER 64, M.A. 65, tutor 65, vice- provost 77 (HONOURS: i classical mods. 60, and 2 classics 62), classical moderator 79, 80, i, 5, 6, 7.

Odling, William, born at Southwark, Surrey, 5 Sept., 1829 ; o.s. George, gent. MAGDALEN 2 July, 72 aged 52 (from Guy's hospital and B.Med.Lond. 51), Waynflete professor of chemistry 17 July 72 ; fellow WORCESTER 18 July, 72, vice-provost 83, M.A. by decree 31 Oct. , 72, member of the 'Hebdomadal council 92-6, B.Med. University of London 51, F.R.S. 59, F.R.C.P. 59, examiner in forensic medicine 62-7, and in chemistry 69-74, president chemical society 73, Fullerian professor chemistry at the royal insti- tution 68, Math, and Ph.D. Leyden 75. See Men and Women of the Time.

Gerrans, Henry Tresawna, born at Plymouth, Devon, 23 Aug., 1858 ; is. Sampson Tresawna, gent. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 12 Oct., 77, aged 19 (from Bristol school), junior student 77-82, B.A. 80; fellow WORCESTER 82, M.A. 84, dean 86, tutor 87 (HONOURS: junior 78 and senior mathematical

scholarship 82, i mathematical mods. 78, 2 natural science 80, i mathematics 81, and Hcrschel astro- nomical prize 82), mathematical moderator 85, 6. examiner in mathematics 87, 8, 9, and in natural science 93, 4 ; secretary for local examinations. Pottinger, Henry Allison, born in St. Mary Alder- mary, London, it April, 1824; 35. William, of London. WORCESTER, matric. 21 April, 42, aged 18 (educated in Fiance), B.A. 46, M.A. 48, fellow

83 (HONOURS:— i classics 46), modern history lecturer 62-3, 65-70, law lecturer since 70, librarian

84 ; lecturer and law tutor CORPUS CHRISTI 74-84 ; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 60. See Foster's Men at the liar.

Hadow, William Henry, born at Ebrington, co. Glouc. , 27 Dec., 1859; is. William Elliott, vicar of South Cerney, co. Glouc. WORCESTER, matric. 15 Oct. , 78, aged 18 (from Malvern coll.), scholar 78-82, B.A. 83, M.A. 85, fellow 88, tutor 89, B.Mus. 90; (HONOURS : i classical mods. 80, i classics 82), a delegate of non-collegiate students 93.

HONORARY FELLOWS.

Newton, sir Charles Thomas, K.C.B. , born at Clun- gunford, Salop, 1816; 2S. Newton Dickinson

Hand, vicar of Bredwardine and rector of Brobury, co. Hereford. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 17 Oct., 33, aged 17 (from Shrewsbury school), student 35-61, B.A. 37, M.A. 40 ; hon. fellow WORCESTER 74, created D. C. L. 9 June, 75 (HONOURS: 2 classics 37) ; an assistant in the antiquities department British museum 40-52, vice-consul Mytilene 52, consul at Rome 60, keeper of the Greek and Roman antiquities British museum 61-85, professor of archaeology University coll., London, 80, hon. LL. D. Cambridge 10 June, 79, and Ph.D. Stras- burg 79, c. B. 16 Nov., 75, K.C.B. 21 June, 87. See Aten and Women of the Time.

Newman, Francis William, born in London 27 June, 1805 ; is. John, of IjOndon, banker. WORCESTER, matric. 29 Nov. , 22, aged 17 (from Ealing school), B.A. 26, hon. fellow 83; fellow BALLIOI, 26-30 (HONOURS: i classics and i mathematics 26); classical tutor in Bristol college and classical pro- fessor at Manchester 40, Emeritus professor of Latin in University coll., London, 46-69, brother of late cardinal Newman. See Men and Women of the Time.

STONE SPANDRIL, CHOIR, NOTRE DAME, PARIS. Pltgin,

575

EX-FELLOWS OF WORCESTER.

576

EX-FELLOWS.

Govett, rev. Robert, born at Staines, Middlesex,

1813; is. Robert, vicar. \Voi« KS'I T.R, niatrie. 20 Oct., 30, aged 17 (from school),

scholar 33-5, B.A. 34, fellow 35--H. M-A. 37 (HONOURS: 2 classics 34); curate of Bexlcy, Kent, living 1892 at Norwich.

Muckleston, Rowland, born in the Close, Lichfield,

1812; 2s. John Fletcher, U.U., canon of

Lichfield 1790-1843. WORCESTER, niatrie. 18 Feb.,

30, aged 18 (from Repton school), scholar 31-7, B.A.

33, M.A. 36, fellow 37-56, tutor 39-56 (HONOURS:—

1 classics 33), examiner in classics 47, classical moderator 54 ; rector of Dinedor, co. Hereford, 55.

Baker, Joseph, born at Presteign, Radnor,

1817; 45. Joseph, gent. WORCESTER, matric. 23 June, 36, aged 19 (from school), scholar

36-42, B.A. 40, fellow 42-56, M.A. 43 (HONOURS :—

2 classics 40); rector of Littleton-on-Severn, co. Glouc. , 49-55, and of Neenton Solars, Salop, 55.

Jackson, William, born at Woodstock, Oxon,

1817 ; o.s. Stephen, cler. WORCESTER, matric. 9 June, 37, aged 20 (from school),

scholar 37-44, B.A. 41, M.A. 44, fellow 44-8 (HONOURS:— 4 classics 41), Hampton lecturer 75. For list of his works see Crockfard.

Tripp, Henry, born at Boneleigh, Devon, 6 April, 1816 ; is. Charles, doctor. KXETER, matric. 28 Nov., 34, aged 18 (from Winchester); scholar WORCESTER 37-45, B.A. 39, M.A. 41, fellow 45-58 (HONOURS:— 2 classics 39) ; of Huntspill, Somerset ; vicar of Denchworth, Berks, 55-8, rector of Winford, co. Glouc., 58.

Cookes, Thomas Horace, born at Weymouth, Dorset, 1822 ; 2s. Charles Burrell, cler. WOR- CESTER, matric. 23 June, 40, aged 18 (from school), scholar 40-9, B.A. 44, M.A. 47, fellow 49-67 ; rector of Tadmarton, Oxon, 67-83, and of Newton Purcell, Bucks, 83.

Chambers, William, born at Willoughby, co. War- wick, i Sept., 1827; 2s. James, cler. WORCESTER, matric. 22 June, 44, aged 17 (from Bromsgrove school), scholar 44-51, B.A. 50, fellow 51-65, M.A.

51, divinity lecturer 51-6, tutor 57-65, proctor 63, vice-provost 60 (HONOURS : 2 classics 50) ; curate of West Ilsley, Berks, 65-74, rector of Blandford St. Mary, Dorset, 81.

Cordeux, Godfrey Pigott, born at Barnsley, Yorks, 1829 ; is. John, gent. WORCESTER, matric. 13 March, 47, aged 18 (from Sheffield school), scholar 49-52, B.A. 50, fellow 52-6, M.A. 53 ( HONOURS :— 2 classics 50); held various curacies 54-63, and 69-78, vicar of Ravenfield, Yorks, 78-81.

RawlinS, Thomas Samuel Fraser, born at Birming- ham, co. Warwick, 20 Dec., 1828; 2s. Richard, cler. LINCOLN, matric. 14 Dec., 47, aged 18 (from St. Paul's school) ; scholar WORCESTER 48-53, B.A.

52, fellow 53-62, M.A. 54 (HONOURS :— 2 classics 52) ; vicar of Denchworth, Berks, 58-68, rector of Clifton Campville, co. Staff. , 68.

Caffin, Benjamin Charles, born at Chichester, Sussex, 1826 ; is. Benjamin Charles, gent. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 8 April. 45, aged 19 (from Chichester school) ; servitor WORCESTER 45-7, scholar 47-52, M.A. 52, fellow 52-64, tutor 54-63, vice-provost 56 (HONOURS:— i classics 50, Denyer theological essay 54 and 55, sacred poem 66), select preacher 6c~i, and rector of St. Martin, Carfax, Oxford, 60-3; 2nd master Durham 63-77, vicar of Northallerton, Yorks, 77.

Adams, rev. Edward Charles, born at Winchcombe,

co. Glouc., 1828 ; is. William, gent.

WORCESTER, matric. 6 May, 47, aged 19 (from

school), scholar 49-53, B.A. 51, fellow

50-83, M.A. 53 ; HONOURS : 2 classics 51.

Wilkinson, Walter George, born at Godshill, isle of Wight, 28 Dec., 1830; 35. Watts, cler. WOR-

CESTER, matric. 10 May, 49, aged 19; scholar LINCOLN 50-1, and WORCESTER 51-3, B.A. 53, fellow 53-68, M.A. 56 (HONOURS :— 3 classics 52); perpetual curate Lyford, Berks, 58-63, principal Aldeburgh preparatory school 69.

Stabbing, William, born in Clerkenwell 16 May, 1832 ; 35. Henry, D.D., first editor of "The Athenojum." LINCOLN, matric. 18 March, 50, aged 18 (from King's coll. school and King's coll., London), scholar 50-2; scholar WORCESTER 52-6, B.A. 54, fellow 56-71, M.A. 56 (HONOURS :— i classical mods. 52, i classics 53, i law and history 54 ; LONDON HONOURS : i classics 48, hon. fellow King's coll. 53) ; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 53, assistant editor of "The Times" 70-7; brother of Thomas named below.

Bell, rev. George Charles, born at Streatham, Surrey, 9 July, 1832; is. George, of London, merchant. LINCOLN, matric. 26 March, 51, aged 19 (from Christ's hospital), scholar 51-2 ; scholar WORCESTER 52-7, B.A. 55, fellow 57-71, M.A. 57, tutor 62-5 (HONOURS : i mathematical mods. 52, accessit junior mathematical scholarship 53, i classics 54, i mathematics 55, senior mathematical scholarship 57), select preacher 67, 85, mathematical moderator 59, 60, and examiner 63 ; 2nd master Dulwich coll. 65-8, headmaster Christ's hospital 68-76, and of Marlborough 76, canon of Sarum 86. See Mi-n unJ \\\>men of the Time.

Clarke, rev. Charles Granville, born at Mitcheldever, Hants, 15 May, 1833; 45. Thomas, vicar 1816. WORCESTER, matric. n June, 52, aged 19 (from the Charterhouse), scholar 52-9, B.A. 56, M.A. 59, fellow 59-64 ; HONOURS :— 3 classical mods. 55, 2 natural science 56.

Stebbing, rev. Thomas Roscoe Rede, born in St. Pancras, 6 Feb., 1835; 45. Henry, D.D., first editor of " The Athemeura." LINCOLN, matric. 3 March, 53, aged 18 (from King's coll. school and King's coll., London, HONOURS : i classics 52 and 55 at London university, B.A. scholar and divinity prizeman 55); scholar WORCESTER 53-60, B.A. -^-, M.A. 59, lellow 60-8, tutor 65-7; vice-provost 65 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 54, 2 classics 56, i law and history 57), sometime fellow St. Peter's coll., Raclley, tutor and assistant master Wellington coll., Berks." For list of his writings see Crockfard.

Dickerson, Richard Charles, born at Mavcsyn Kidware, co. Staff., 1820; o.s. Richard,

gent. LINCOLN, matric. 25 Oct., 38. aged 18 (from school); scholar WORCESTER 40-61, B.A. 42, M.A. 45, fellow 61-6 I HONOURS:— 3 classics 42); rector of Coppingford, Hunts, 63-80, curate of St. Mary Redcliffe, Bristol, 80-2, vicar of Lea, co. Hereford, 83.

Tomlinson, Charles Henry, born at Salisbury. Wilts, 1836; is. Lewis, vicar of Melplash, Dorset, 63-80 (from Salisbury school) ; scholar WORCESTER 54-64, B.A. 57, M.A. 60, fellow 64-70, tutor 65-9, vice-provost 68 (HONOURS:— 2 classical mods, and i mathematical mods. 56, i natural science 57, 2 mathematics 58), vicar of Denchworth, Berks, 69-86, rector of Hoggeston, Bucks,86.

Tait, Walter James, born in Edinburgh 31 May, 1839 ; is. William, cler. BALLIOL, matric. 22 Oct., 58, aged 19 (from Rugby), B.A. 63; fellow WORCESTER 64-71, M.A. 65, tutor 65-70 (HONOURS :— i classical mods. 60, I classics 62) ; vicar of Long Benton Northumberland, 71-2, and of Tavistock, Devon 72-83, rector of Salisbury St. Edmunds 83-90.

Browne, James William, torn at Flint,

1845; 35. Thomas Birch Llewellyn, rector of Bodfari 50. UNIVERSITY COLL., matric. 14 Oct., 65, aged 20 (from Rossall school), scholar 65-70, B.A. 69; fellow WORCESTER 70-88, M.A. 72, B.Med. 76; (HONOURS: i classical mods. 67, I classics 69), selected candidate (15111) for Indian c.S. 66.

it

« 2

K 3

54 1

BJ 3

e

H fe -|

lil

577

WORCESTER COLLEGE.

578

OTHER RESIDENT MEMBERS OF CONGREGATION.

Fletcher, Cartcret John Halford, born at Karls Croome, co. Worcester, 28 Sept., 1827; is. John Wells, gent. WORCKSTKR, matric. 13 Oct., 60, aged 33 (educated at King's coll. school, London), B.A. 63, M.A. 67, rector of St. Martin Carfax, and one of the city lecturers 72, select preacher 85 ; sometime a solicitor in London.

HewetSOn, rev. Joseph, born at Measham, co. Derby, 19 March, 1860; 25. John.cler. WoKCKSTKK, matric. 16 Oct., 79, aged 19 (from Repton school), exhibi- tioner 79-83, B.A. 83, M.A. 86; HONOURS: 3 classical mods. So, Greek testament prize 82, i theology 83, theological scholarship 84.

Leete, Henry Baird, born at Newton-le-Willow, co. Lane., , 1865; is. Edward Stokes, gent.

WORCESTKR, matric. 18 Oct., 83, aged 18 (from

Epsom coll.), exhibitioner 83, B.A. 87, M.A. 90; HONOURS :— a classical mods. 85, 2 history 87.

Lys, Francis John, born at Bere Regis, Dorset, 13 July, 1863 ; is. Francis Daniel, gent. WORCESTER, matric. 19 Oct., 82, aged 19 (from Sherborne school), scholar 82-6, B.A. 86, M.A. 89 ; HONOURS :— i classical mods. 84, 2 classics 86, Latin verse 85.

Pope, Richard William Massy, D.D. , censor non-col- legiate students, see page 636.

Prankerd, Archibald Arthur, born at Langport, Somerset, 1851 ; y.s. John, gent. WORCESTER. matric. 25 April, 74, aged 23 (from Liverpool coll., and University coll. , London), B.A. 79, M.A. and B.C.L. 80, D.C.L. 87 [HONOURS :— Vinerian law scholarship 77, i law 77, i civil law 79), law lecturer Brasenose 83, University coll. 83-6, and of Merton 84 (HONOURS: London university, I Juris- prudence and Roman law 77) ; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 77. See Foster's Men at the Bar.

2 1'

579

WORCESTER COMMONERS.

580

,' oErbibitioners,* ana Commoners.

Of whom biographical notices appear in the Matriculations 1880-92.

1880.

Stanford, Charles W.

1884.

1886.

Baker, D'Arcy

'Drury, George T.

Broughton, Walter B.

'Wilkinson, John R.

'Neale, Thomas

'Lawrence, Hubert C.

Hillier, Arthur C.

'Curtois, Algernon

'Snow, William

'Burton, Albert E.

Ford, Edward W.

'Harrison, Harry G.

'Browne, John G.

'Worrall, Walter

Barren, Robert H.

tChurch, Alfred F. B.

'Galcr, Allan M.

*Hewett, Mervyn W.

Spackman, George

Plarr, Victor G. (82)

'Emtage, Oliver de C.

tjobson, William H. O. S.

Bennett, Hugh F.

Walker, William G.

fBigg, Charles S.

Wheeler, Walter C.

Topham, George S. J.

Livesey, John C.

{•Marshall, Douglas H.

Woodman, Edward P.

Younger, William

Yonge, John

Houseman, John

Baker, Henry G.

Penruddocke, John P.

Speck, Jocelyn H.

Gurney, Gregory H. G.

Simpson, John P.

Hewetson, William

Peppin, Arthur H.

Bond, Ernest W.

Johnson, John R.

Pilkington, Herbert W. M.

Kenyon, Gerald

Morphew, Henry L.

Slater, Walter

Price, Hugh

Wallis, Arthur B. R.

Appleford, Frank L. (84)

Swanston, Frederick T.

Thompson, Reginald B.

Gauntlett, John H. L.

Hodson, Albert E.

Mass<5, Edgar F. H. J.

Ehrhardt, Albert F.

(organist scholar)

Boileau, Maurice C.

Roper, William

Ducat, Claude T.

Birdwood, Francis T.

Busby, William B. (83)

Price, Henry C.

Fawcus, Louis E.

Jones, Richard C. S.

Curtois, Rowland S. G. W.

Abernethy, John S.

Armstrong, Alfred A.

Coles, Charles H.

Fox, Herbert H.

Tanqueray, Edward B.

Lewis, John H. W.

Bennett, Charles W.

Johnson, Herbert M.

Wickham, Frederick

Naylor, William S.

Dickinson, Oliver H.

Vallings, George R.

Clutsom, Arthur D.

Lepard, Arthur G. C.

Scott, Arthur S. H.

Whitehead, Charles B.

Parker, Thomas B. J.

Wynne, Richard

Heaton, Hugh

Moll, Frederick H. L.

Youngman, George M.

Rutherford, Arthur

Wright, Charles E. L.

Bagott, Charles H.

Nuttall, Ebenezer A.

Grier, John Charles

Bruce, Robert D.

Rackham, Hanworth H.

Fawcett, Henry H.

Sillar, Robert L.

Whittingham, George N.

Beaufort, Louis W. \V.

Richardson, Oscar

Busby, William B.

Vickers, Shirley F.

Fort, Henry R. T.

Crookenden, Harry M.

Hobbs, Francis W.

Heaton, Gilbert

Kelsall, Henry J.

Howell-Thomas, W. V.

Kent, Arthur R.

Skillicorne, William N.

1883.

Munk, William G.

Lucas, Henry J. A.

Silvester, James

Pyne, Francis W.

Morris, Herbert F.

Morton, Darcy S.

Thomas, Walter W.

Powles, Ernest

Reynolds, James W.

'Hay, R. Arthur H.

Shew, William H.

Stona, John

'Kemp, William C.

Turnbull, Charles C. I.

'Bacon, James S. F.

1885.

Wagner, Orlando H.

1881.

'Henn, Percy U.

Westwood, Henry S.

'Theodosius, Charles E.

'Dixon, Arthur L.

Wolstenholme, Wm.

'Hughes-Games, S. H. W.

+McVicker, John W.

'Tibbs, John H.

Clark, Herbert K.

'Henn. C, C.

.(.Parr, Thomas H.

'Henriques, Henry S. Q.

'Brown, Tohn

fAcworth, George P. A.

'Lummiss, Edward W.

1887.

•Jones, D. M.

•f-Bardsley, Herbert J.

'Cupiss, Herbert

'Smith, George H.

•j-Leete, Henry B.

'Wood, Walter B.

'Pilsbury, Ernest H.

•fClayforth, Henry C. B. •j-Struthers, John

•j-Norris, Henry R. Smith, Robert S.

fWilson, William G. fMaddox, Stuart L.

'Clark, Henry A. R. 'Wainwright, Leonard D.

tGaby, Ralph H.

Mayo, Francis B.

+Rhodes, Hugh W.

+Allen, Percival K.

tKemp, William C.

Lipscomb, Charles B.

Williams, Percy W.

fLong, Frederick P.

Cooke, William A.

Ellis, Horace T.

Jenner, Robert C.

Challacombe, William A. N".

Guerrier, William J.

Phillpot, William E. (81)

Harrison, Thomas

(85)

Rideal-Lock, George

Jones, David S. (81)

Haworth, Albert J. R.

Carreg, Robert T.

Cockerton, Henry G. Fryer, Percy J.

Smethurst, James (81) Williams, William S.

Jones, Francis T. Ross, Andrew

Jones, Charles P. Hinckley, Richard A.

Eady, Albert A.

Rugg, William R.

Wilkinson, Henry A.

Rickman, William F.

Bickmore, Arthur L.

Birkmyre, Henrv N. (81)

Shepherd, Frederic T. H.

Warburton, Acton (85)

Lanfear, Carl S. V.

Mackintosh, Wi'lliam L. (82)

Skinner, Henry B.

Symes, Henry A.

Longland, Charles B. Butlin, Charles

Jones, John H. W. (82) Thomas, Penson C. (82)

Allen, Kenneth B. Black, Arthur S.

Smith, Guy C. Beggs, Rev. John (85)

Mack, Arthur P.

Bowers, Frank G. (82)

Price, Cyril

Scotcher, David F. (86)

Randall, Onesiphorous Brodrick, Thomas H.

Rickards-Phillips, S. J. K. Taylor, Frederick H.

Packe, Horace Harte, Walter J.

Lloyd, William S. A. Empson, Cecil A.

Elgar, Alfred C.

Skrine, Rev. Herbert H.

Jov, Richard E.

Meredith, John LI.

Vincent, Thomas A.

Magor, Richard M.

Peters, Arthur E. G.

Bardsley, Ernest J.

Winkfield, John

Aldworth, Arthur E.

Irvine, William G.

Day, George E.

Gough, John A. H.

Tristram, Edward J.

Smith, Harry S.

Finch-Smith, Ernest D.

Gwynne-Price, M.

Owtram, Cuthbert E.

Aldridge, James E.

Harrison, Henrv L.

Brendon, Ernest

Calcott, Robert B.

Cheesman, Alfred H.

Lord, William P.

Bull, Bertie P.

Hughes, Edward B. A.

Ash, Percy C.

1882.

Carter, Charles E.

Parry, John M.

Warburton, George

Lamb, Percy S.

Taylor, Arthur W.

Bates, Ernest

*Lys, Francis J.

Walton, Arthur D. W.

Williams, William G.

Brindlev, Charles H.

'Firth, Henry R.

Peers, Herbert J.

Wreford, Charles H.

Pode, Cyril A.

+Elliott, Richard T.

Poole-Hughes, John P.

Platt, Sidney B.

Huxham, George T. (organist

fRackham, Richard B.

Matthews, George F.

Duchesne, Alex.

scholar)

WORCESTER COMMONERS.

582

1887 [coat.]

Wright-Anderson, Fredk. II. Joy, Henry A. R.

1890.

Theobald, James A.

Kemp, William E.

•Wilson, Horace E.

Molineux, William

•Donaldson, William L.

McLean, Malcolm P. M.

1889.

•Moore, Lewis G.

•Disney, Robert B.

1888.

•Williams, David J.

fHutchinson, Arthur

•Hirst, William A.

Sanders, Alexander S.

•Donald, John R.

•Milliinfton. William A.

Jones, Edmund H.

•Barber, George E.

•McArthur, William L.

Pridham, Arthur

•Hayward, Charles J. W.

tPhillpotts, Owen S.

Bruce, Francis R. C.

•(•Williams, Frederick H. A.

fLempriere, Charles C.

Selby, Henry F. I ).

fDrew, Frank E. i .

Marcon, Cecil T.

Ritchie, Christopher

•(•Vavasour, Richard St. John

Comper, Leonard W.

Everett, Isaac A. H.

•(•Edwards, Morrice A.

Peyster, Clermont L. de

Dennett, Walker M.

fTiffen, Herbert J.

Hamilton, William

Bell, Archibald W.

Ingledew, Alfred E.

Gwynne, Henry V.

Renwick, Arthur

Barber, William P.

Clayton, Joseph (87)

Collis, Frederick W.

Sproston, Manning J. K.

Shuker, Herbert H.

Turner, Raymond I'.

Garratt, Walter H.

Footit, Edward H. (87)

Beazor, John A. T. L.

Landon, John C. C.

Acworth, Robert W. H.

Broad, Albert S. L.

Goodwin, John H. (87)

Hoper, Thomas L.

Sykes, Brian Del

Herbert-Jones, Gilliat

Green, Richard H.

Moseley, Herbert H.

Jones, Francis E. K.

Joy, George F.

1 80 1

Ehvell, Clement L. S.

Street, George

Hayes, Thomas H.

Crew, Crew J.

•Henson, John

Bedale, Frederick

Cults, John Y. A.

•Morley, George

Bere, John Bagshot de la

Griffiths, Trevor

•Dimont, Charles T.

Crombie, Ernest J.

Holland, Herbert C.

•Billups, Howard B.

Gilpin, Bradney W.

Landon, Thomas H. W.

*Neale, Edgar

Gibbons, William J. B. E.

Longden, Wilfrid M. M.

•(•Hughes-Games, Harold G.

Charleston, Joseph

Moberley, George K.

fRivington, Henry G.

Cox, Edward H.

Mallam, Arthur P. (88)

fStiffe, Norman C.

Gurney, Archer G. H.

•(•Watson, John C. (88)

•(•Bourne, Walter K.

Parker, Cyril R. H.

Brain, Alfred (88)

Poole, Arthur C. (89)

Wake, Hereward E.

Ward, Thomas W. (88)

Hulme, Francis H.

Parsons, Gerald A. M.

Duxbury, Frederick R. (88)

Parry, Herbert T. (89)

Woollcombc, Charles K. Buck, Percy C. (organist) Griffiths, David K. Plumb, Rev. Charles E. Lempriere, Lancelot R. K;mics, James B. (t92) Jones, Charles L. 1'crry, Uvey G. Camm, Alfred R. M. Spicer, Edward S. Vargas, Albert C.

1892.

•Bubb, George •Walter, Robert •Walters, John E. •Roberts, Paul E. •(•Davis, Richard C. •j-Thorold, Arthur C. C. •f-Lydall, Cecil W. Wingate, Philip B. Mantell, John C. Crombie, Charles H. Brittain, Henry E. Nathan, Geoffrey Collis, Harold Fisher, John M. Frankish, Harold Tew, Ernest W. Holden, Hyla H. W Trendell, Edwin P. Williams, Hugh C. Hodgson, Christopher A. R. Sams, William H. Marston, Sidney Rawlings, Gerald F. Butler, William A.

WOODEN- ORNAMENT FROM STALLS, NEW COLLEGE CHAPEL.— Pllgin.

as,

10

PARAPET ST. MARY'S CHURCH.— Mackenzie and Pugiii.

XX.— HERTFORD COLLEGE.

LTHOUGH Hertford is the youngest College of the University, it stands close to the very centre of the Uni- versity's most ancient home, on a site which has been the scene of Academical life from the earliest times. At least four ancient Halls were comprised within the limits of the present College : Cat Hall, near the present Principal's lodgings ; Black Hall, at the corner of New College Lane ; Hart Hall and Arthur Hall, the two latter occupying the Library corner of the Quadrangle. Hart Hall eventually swallowed up all its neighbours as well as the ground between them.

Hart Hall, I28o(?)— 1740.

The house is first known to have been a residence for scholars when it had passed into the possession of one Elias de Hertford, from whom it got its name of Hert Hall (Anla Ccrvina). This was between 1261 and 1284. A Hall was then simply a boarding- house, hired by a party of students as a residence. One of them, called a Principal, paid the rent and collected the amount from the rest. Eventually the University required that he should be a Graduate, and a new Principal had to be admitted by the Chancellor.

In 1312, the Hall, after some intermediate transfers, passed to Walter de Stapeklon, Bishop of Exeter. For some years before the acquisition of their present site, it was the habitation of the Rector and Scholars of Stapeklon Hall, now known as Exeter College. After this Hart Hall continued to belong to them, and was let to a Principal, usually one of their own fellows. At one time it was occupied by Wykeham's Scholars during the building of their own College.

The most distinguished man who can be fairly claimed as an alumnus of Hart Hall is the learned Selden (1600-1603) tnen "a 'onS scabby-pol'd boy but a good student. " Ken, the saintly Bishop of Bath

[S8S ]

and Wells, was apparently a member of the Hall for a few months while waiting for a vacancy at New College. Sir Henry Wotton, one of the seventeenth century worthies immortalized by Isaac Walton, re- sided here, though it would seem that he was not a member of the Hall but a gentleman-commoner of New College.

The first transformation of this ancient Hall into a College was the work of Richard Newton, formerly student of Christ Church, who became Principal in 1710. He was a man of some eminence as a scholar, a teacher, and a divine, while a number of pamphlets testify to his zeal as a University Reformer.

Hertford College, 1740-1816.

But his great ambition was to found a college. "Dr. Newton is commonly said to be Founder-mad," wrote the malicious Hearne ; " Dr. Newton is very fond of founding a College," wrote another, in 1721. The patronage which he never stooped to ask for himself, he sought to use for his College. But his grand friends did little for him ; nearly all that he spent came out of his own pocket. He spent about .£1500 on building a Chapel for the Hall (consecrated in 1716) and the adjoining corner of the present Quad- rangle. He published an edition of Theophrastus by subscription for the benefit of his College, but it did not appear till after his death. His proposals for the foundation of a College were made public in 1734 in a Letter to the Vice-Chancellor, though he had already "made a noise" about it "many years." . . . At last, in 1740, after much opposition from Exeter College, Dr. Newton got his Charter of Incor- poration, and his Statutes approved by George II.

For a time the College enjoyed considerable pros- perity. Charles James Fox was one of its gentlemen commoners from 1764 to 1765. But Newton's means were not really adequate to the foundation of a College, and its scanty funds seem to have gradually dwindled away. On Dr. Hodgson's death in 1805 no one would accept the almost honorary headship, but at last in 1814, the one surviving fellow, who was (we are told)

[ 586]

587

HERTFORD COLLEGE.

588

considered "half-cracked," announced that he had " nominated, constituted and admitted himself Prin- cipal " ! At this time the place was all but deserted. It became a sort of no man's land, in which a score of " strange characters " (*' as if being ' half-cracked * were a qualification for admission") squatted rent free. Eventually the University took upon itself to close the building. In 1820 the building adjoining Cat Street actually fell down " with a gieat crash and a dense cloud of dust."

Magdalen Hall (on this site) 1820-1874.

On January gth, 1820, a fire deprived Magdalen Hall of its local habitation . . In 1816 the Pre- sident and Fellows had procured an Act of Parlia- ment transferring the site and buildings of Hertford Society to Magdalen Hall, i.e. technically, to the University in trust for the Hall. With part of the small property of the College, the Hertford Scholar- ship was founded : the rest passed to the Society of Magdalen Hall, which in 1822 took possession of its new home. A word must be said as to the traditions of which Hertford College thus became the inheritor.

It was in this Hall that the Ultra-Protestant tradi- tions of Magdalen lingered after they had died out in the College itself. It had been within the walls of Magdalen Hall that the English Reformation had its true beginning in certain meetings for Bible-reading started by William Tyndale, afterwards the translator of the Bible ; and in the seventeenth century, when the Laudian movement had got the upper hand in the Colleges at large, it became a refuge for the oppressed Puritans. At one time it boasted three hundred members. In 1631 its Principal, John Wilkinson, and Prideaux, Rector of Exeter College, were summoned before the King in Council, at Woodstock, and re- ceived " a publick and sharp reprehension for their misgoverning and countenancing the factious partie. " Soon after, Oxenbridge, one of its tutors, was " dis- torted " for his Puritanism. In 1640, Henry Wilkin- son (also of the Hall) was suspended for preaching "in a very bitter way against some of the ceremonies of the Church. " But the day of vengeance came. When the Parliamentary Visitors came to Oxford, the sus- pended tutor, Henry Wilkinson, senior, commonly known as " Long Harry," was the most prominent and zealous of the Visitors. The students of Magdalen Hall and New Inn submitted to a man, and the places of the ejected Fellows and Scholars were largely recruited from their number. A very large proportion of the eminent Puritans of the seventeenth century came from these two Halls. A few of the distinguished Magdalen Hall men, whom Hertford College now claims as a sort of step-mother, may be added John L'Isle, President of the High Court of Justice ; John Glynne, Lord Chief Justice of England under Crom- well ; William Waller, the Cromwellian poet (after- wards at Hart Hall) ; Sir Matthew Hale, the most famous of English judges ; Sydenham, "the English Hippocrates"; Sir Henry Vane; Pococke, the Ori- entalist ; and Dr. John Wilkins, the mathematician (afterwards Warden of Wadham, then Master of Trinity College, Cambridge, and later Bishop of Chester). Few Colleges in the University ever sent out so many distinguished men within so short a time. But the greatest name that Magdalen Hall can boast figures oddly in this list of Puritan worthies. Thomas Hobbes, of Malmesbury, entered when not quite fifteen, in 1603, and went down in 1607 with the B. A. degree. Clarendon was also a member of the

Hall for a short time while waiting for a demyship at Magdalen College. Swift, whose undergraduate life was passed at Dublin, took his Oxford B. A. from Magdalen Hall in 1692, and proceeded M.A. a few weeks later, during which interval we may perhaps assume that he resided in the Hall.

A word must also be found for the distinction given to the last days of this famous Hall by the long Prin- cipalship of Ur. Macbride (1813-1868) the well-known evangelical leader, and the Vice-principalship (1832- 1848) of William Jacobson eminent as a patristic scholar and afterwards Bishop of Chester. During this period, the Hall became once more one of the largest societies of the University. Thorold Rogers, Delane of the Times, and "Observer" Johnson a prominent figure in the early annals of Tractarianism were amongst its most distinguished members.

Hertford College, founded 1874.

The last of the many vicissitudes which this vener- able site has experienced remains to be recorded. In 1874 the defunct Hertford College was recalled to life by the munificence of Mr. T. C. Baring, M.P. , who endowed it with seventeen Fellowships, and thirty Scholarships of £100 per annum, mostly limited to members of the Church of England. An Act of Par- liament gave the new foundation " All such rights and privileges as are possessed or enjoyed or can l>e exercised by other Colleges in the University of Oxford ; " and Dr. Richard Michell, the last Principal of Magdalen Hall (who, indeed, had already introduced into Parliament a bill for the transfor- mation of the Hall into a college), became the first Principal of the present Hertford College.

While future ages will feel towards the name of Baring all the loyalty that is a Founder's due, it is a fortunate circumstance that the accidents which have been related enabled him to give to his new founda- tion the only thing which money could not buy a slight flavour of antiquity. The existing foundation is substantially the creation of Mr. Baring, but enough remains of its predecessors the Elizabethan Hall now transformed into a Library, the Jacobean Common-rooms which represent the pre-Newtonian Hart Hall, Newton's Chapel with the adjoining "Angle," the plate and pictures of Magdalen Hall and its ten Scholarships to give us a link with the past, a not uninteresting past, of which, however glorious its future, the College need never be ashamed. In one sense, notwithstanding the newness of its foundation, the College belongs to the past more than its more venerable sisters. It is untouched by recent legislation, its Statutes are constructed upon the old model, and it still rejoices in Fellowships which are tenable during life and celibacy.

H. RASHDALL, M.A.

This notice is abridged from a chapter by the same writer in The Colleges of Oxford, ed. by Rev. A. Clark, M.A., London, 1891 (by kind permission of Methuen& Co.).

PRINCIPALS OF HART HALL.

590

VISITOR. THE CHANCELLOR OF THE UNIVERSITY, see page i.

PRINCIPALS OF HART HALL.

1. Hawe, Mr. Nicholas, occurs principal 1360.

2. Tonworthe, Richard de (or Tonworthte),

principal 1378 ; fellow MKRTON 1352, proctor 1358 and 1360 (H.U.), principal also of Black Hall, when he had the charge of the Wykehamist scholars dur- ing the erection of New College, whence he is reckoned its first warden ; prebendary of Colwich in Lichfield 1374 ; died 1379.

3. Wykeham, Nicholas de, principal 1378 ; 2nd warden of N EW COLL. , 26 Nov. , 1379, resigned 1389, a licentiate of the laws, prebendary of Maple Durham in the collegiate church of Bose- ham, diocese of Chichester, 1370, archdeacon of Winchester 1372-82, and of Wilts 1388, warden of St. Nicholas hospital, Portsmouth, and rector of Witney, Oxon (then LL.D. ), 1378, master of the hospital of St. Cross, Southampton, resigned 1382, chancellor of Salisbury 1380; died before 17 March, 1406-7.

4. Cranley, Mr. Thomas de, principal 1384 : fellow MERTON 1366, ist warden of Winchester coll. 1382-5, 3rd Warden NKW COLL. 1389-96, chancellor of the university 1390 ; prebendary of Knares- borough in the church of York (? archbishop of Dublin 1397), chancellor of Ireland 1398 and 1413, justiciary or viceroy of Ireland 1414-17 ; died at Faringdon, Berks, 31 March, 1417, buried in the chapel of New College.

5 Walter, Mr. John, principal 1387, of New Coll.

6. Ware, Mr. William, principal 1388, of New Coll.

7. "Wryngton, Mr. John, principal 1391.

8. Wytnam, John, of New Coll., M.A. andD.D., principal 1397, one of the twelve appointed at Oxford to search out Hereticks with all Wickliffe's books ; vicar of Kingston, Surrey, 1413.

9. Tenkelden, Mr. Thomas, principal 1398.

10. Turke, Mr. Thomas, of Exeter Coll., principal T399-

11. Whyte, Mr. John (or Wyte), principal 1400.

12. Morant, Mr. Thomas (or Moronde), principal 1405.

13. Stone, Mr. John, principal 1407; perhaps dean of St. Martin the Great, London, archdeacon of North- ampton 1413; another J. S. secretary to Henry IV. and prebendary of Lichfield 1414, etc.

14. Green, John, of New Coll., principal 1408; fellow 1399-1416 (from Tring, Herts), M.A. and B. D. ; rector of Tingewick, Bucks, 1415-20, and vicar of Dorking 1420.

15. Waiter, Simon le, principal 1410.

16. Andrew, Mr. William, of Exeter Coll., principal 1411, proctor 1416.

17. Kymer, Gilbert (or William), principal 1411, proctor 1412 and 1413 (as of Durham college), L>. Med. and chancellor of the university 1431-3 and 1446-53 ; treasurer 1447 and dean of Salisbury 1449 ; died 16 May, 1463.

18. Payne, Mr. William, of Exeter Coll, principal 1414.

19. More, Mr. William, principal 1416; the will of William More, B.A., proved at Oxford 8 Nov., MS2-

20. Prentice, Mr. W. , principal 1420.

21. GorSUCh, John, principal 1425, D.D., vice- chancellor 1437, 8, 9, 40, I, 2.

22. Heyth, Mr. John, principal 1426.

23. Here, Mr. Richard (or Hery), principal Sept. 1426, see Nicholas Herry, provost of Oriel 1425.

24. Heyth, Mr. ( ), junior, principal 1428.

25. Trewynard, Mr. Michael, principal 1436-8, and 1441-4; born at St. Ives, Cornwall; fellow EXETKK Autumn 1429 to Autumn 1438, M.A. , provost of Glas- ney, Cornwall; died n April, 1471. See Boast, 1 8.

26. Westlake, John, principal 1438-41, M.A., fellow EXETER, Winter 1433 to Summer 1444, senior fellow 1442, and rector 1442-3. See Boase, 19.

27. Carew, Mr. Robert, principal 1441 ; of Exeter Coll.

( ) Trewynard, Mr. Michael, principal again, re- signed 1444, see above.

28. Sends, John (or William), principal 1444 ; M.A. , fellow EXETER, Winter 1437 to Lent 1445. See Boase, 19.

29. Andrew, John, principal 1445; M.A., fellow Autumn 1440 to Autumn 1448 ; rector of Dunchid- eock, Devon, 1447-9. See Boase, 20.

30. Windsore, Walter, principal 1448-51; M.A. . fellow EXETER 24 March, 1445-6, vacated Autumn 1458, chaplain, rector 1453-7, proctor 1455 ; sub- dean of Exeter 1480-2, rector of Shillingford, Devon, resign-d 1491. See Boase, 20.

31. Tregansowan, John, principal 8 Oct., i45i(-63); M.A., fellow EXETER, Dec. 144910 Summer 1454. See Bouse, 21.

32. Summayster, Mr. William, principal n Sept., 1463-

33. Fermour, Mr. John, principal 25 Oct., 1465.

34. Mayo, Richard, principal 1468; M.A. , fellow EXETER 22 July, 1469, vacated Winter 1469, doctor of decrees and canon residentiary of Exeter cathe- dral ; died 1499. See Boase, 24.

35. Harrow, John, principal 1472; M.A., fellow EXETER, Lent 1464 to Autumn 1478, chaplain 1466, proctor 1468. See Boase, 24.

36. Cawse, Walter (Coose or Couse), principal 1478-82, and 1486-8; M.A., fellow EXETER 27 June, 1472, vacated Lent 1488, chaplain Autumn 1478. See Boase, 24.

37. Babbe, James, principal 1482; M.A., fellow EXETER 30 Jan., 1475-6, proctor 1483, rector 1482-4. See Boase, 25.

( ) Cawse, Mr. Walter, principal 1486-8, see above.

38. Panter, Richard, principal 1488, M.A., fellow 20 Nov. , 1479, vacated Winter 1494, rector 1488-94, vicar of Menheniot, in Cornwall; dead in 1513. See Boase, 25.

39. Trott, John, principal 1495-6, M.A. , fellow 29 March, 1488, vacated Winter 1512; perhaps B.D. 13 Dec., 1506. See Boase, 26.

40. Glover, William, principal 1496; M.A., fellow EXETER 5 Nov., 1490, vacated Autumn 1501. in orders. See Boase, 27.

41. Rugge, John (or Rigge), principal 1501-3; M.A. , fellow EXETER 30 June, 1498. vacated Winter 1503. rector of his college 1501-2, B.D., suppld. n July, 1519; vicar of St. Thomas, near Exeter, 1528-37. Sre Boase, 27, 29.

42. Ewen, William, M.A., principal 25 Oct., 1503; fellow EXETER, Winter 1497 ; killed in a riot between the Northern and Southern scholars opposite St. Mary's, High Street, 8 Aug., 1506. See Boase, 37.

PRINCIPALS OF HART HALL.

592

43. Parkhouse, John, B.Med., principal 1506; fellow EXETKR Jan., 1500, vacated Winter 1519, B. Med. , suppld. 6 Feb., 1505-6 (as William), one of the custodes of the Audley chest in the University July, 1510, canon of Exeter and ' dignitary of the church elsewhere.' See Boast, 28 ; & Foster's Alumni Oxonienses, 1116-17.

44. Mede, Thomas, M.A. , principal 1510-14; fellow EXETER, 17 Dec., 1503, vacated Summer 1518, B.A. 3 July, 1506, had leave to incept 8 May, 1509 M.A. ; one of the custodes of the Queen's chest in the University July, 1510,' proctor 1513, rector 1514-15, 1516-18, vicar of Menheniot, Cornwall ; dead in 1529. See Al. Ox. 997.

45. I^ish, Thomas, M.A., principal 26 Nov., 1514; follow EXETER 18 Nov., 1509, vacated Summer 1516; B.A. 2 July, 1509, incepled 31 Jan., 1512-13, M.A. in holy orders, proctor 1517, auditor of Shelton and Warwyke chests in summer 1513. See Al. Ox. 790.

46. Moreman, John, M.A., principal 1522; B.A. 29 Jan., 1508-9; fellow EXETER 1510-22, M.A. 10 Oct., 1512, B.D. suppld. 18 Jan., 1526-7, D.D. 8 April, 1530, auditor of Dunkam chest in summer 1513, guardian of Nele and Cycester chests in winter 1518, rector of Holy Trinity, Exeter, 1528-9, vicar of Midsomer Norton, Somerset, 1516, and of Men- heniot, Cornwall, 1529, canon of Exeter 1544, vicar of Colebrook, Devon, 1546, until his death before Oct., 1554, said to have been dean of Exeter. See Al. Ox. 1027.

47. Whyte, John, M.A., principal n July, 1527, resigned St. Cecil's day 1535 ; B.A. 18 July, 1519, fellow EXETER 1520-3, M.A. 6 July, 1523, a doctor, though of what faculty appears not. See Al. Ox. 1614.

48. Frenche, John, M.A., principal 1535; B.A. 13 July, 1530; fellow EXETER 1530-44, M.A. 22 Nov., 1533, B.D. 26 May, 1543, rector of his college 1539- 42, chaplain of Eton. See Al. Ox. 534.

49. Bromhall, Roger, B.D., principal 7 July, 1541; fellow NEW COLL. 1532-43, from Newbury, Berks, B.A. 21 June, 1527, M.A. 27 June, 1531, proctor 1541," B.D. 2 March, 1541-2, canon 1554, and sub- dean of Lincoln 1558, rector of Warboys, Hunts, 1542, of Blisworth, Northants, 1555, and of Branston, co. Lincoln, 1555; died in 1568. See Al. Ox. 187.

50. More, William, M.A. , principal 1544; fellow EXETER 1537, from Devon, B.A. 13 Feb. , 1537-8, M.A. 6 Dec., 1541, rector of his college 1546-53, rector of Stoke Rivers, Devon, 1551, etc. See Al. Ox. 1026.

51. Vyvyan, Thomas, M.A. .principal 5 Jan., 1545-6; fellow EXETER 1539-49, B.A. 6 Dec., 1541, M.A. 9 Oct., 1544, B.D. iSJuly, 1552, D.D. suppld. 1557-8; vicar of St. Justin, Penrhyn, 1548, and rector of Philleigh, Cornwall, 1552. See Al. Ox. 1548.

52. Randell, Philip (Rondell), M.A. and B.Med., principal 9 March, 1549-50 ; s. Thomas, of Lamer- ton, Devon ; fellow EXETER 1544-57, B.A. 24 July, 1545, M.A. 4 Feb., 1547-8, rector of his college 1556-7; died ii March, 1598-9, aged 83, buried in the church of St.-Peter-in-the-East, Oxford. See A I. Ox. 1232.

53. Eveleigh, John, M.A. , principal 1599 ; EXETER, niatric. 3 Dec., 1575, aged 16 (as of Devon, gent.), fellow 1578-93, B.A. ii July, 1581, M.A. 4 June, 1584 (incorporated at Cambridge 1585), proctor 1590; buried in the church of St. Mary Magdalen, Oxford, 10 Aug. , 1604. See Al. Ox. 473.

54. Price, Theodore, M.A. , principal Aug., 1604; s. Rees ap Tudor, of Bron-y-fael in Llanenddwn, co. Merioneth ; chorister ALL SOULS' ; fellow JESUS

COLL., B.A. 16 Feb., 15878, M.A. 9 June, 1591; B. and D.D. (HART HALL) 5 July, 1614; vicar of Llanrhaiadr-in-Kemmerch, co. Denbigh, 1581' rector of Llanfair, near Harlech, 1581, canon of Winchester 1596, rector of Llanrhaiadr-in-Mochnant, co. Denbigh, 1601, of Launton 1609, and of Islip, (both) Oxon, 1626, canon of Lincoln 1621, and of Westminster 1623, until his death, buried 2ist in Westminster abbey. See Al. Ox. 1207.

55. lies, Thomas, D.D., principal 13 March, 1621, resigned 1633. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 23 Nov., 1604, aged 16 (as of London, gent.), B.A. 9 June, 1608, M.A. 18 April, 1611, B. and D.D. 23 June, 1619, canon 1622, deprived 1648, canon of Gloucester 1622, rector of Lasborough 1609, of Todenham, (both) co. Glouc. , 1618, and of Little Mongeham, Kent, 1635, ejected from all his preferments, etc. ; died 20 June, 1649, buried in Christ Church cathedral M.I. See^4/. Ox. 785.

56. Parsons, Philip, D.Med., principal 15 April, 1633; of London, pleb. , born Dec., 1594. ST. JOHN'S, matric. 26 June, 1610, aged 16 (from Merchant Taylors' school), B.A. 6 June, 1614, fellow, M.A. 9 May, 1618 (incorporated at Cam- bridge), D.Med. Padua, incorporated at Oxford 20 June, 1628 ; died i May, 1653. See Al. Ox. 1123.

57. Stephens, Philip, M.A. , principal 17 March, 1653-4, by the parliamentary visitors, superseded at the restoration ; s. John, of Devizes, Wilts, pleb. ST. ALBAN HALL, matric. 26 March, 1636-7, aged 17, B.A. 10 Nov. 1640 (M.A., from Trinity Coll., Cambridge, 1645), proctor 1650, licenced to practice medicine 2 April, 1653 ; fellow NEW COLL. 1649 by the visitors, D.Med. 16 Feb., 1655-6, a candidate college of physicians 1659 ; died in London 4 Feb. , 1679, buried in the church of St. Peter-in-the-East, Oxford. See Al. Ox. 1419.

58. Baldwyn, (sir) Timothy, D.C. L. , principal 21 June, 1660, resigned 1663; s. Charles, of Burwarton, Salop, gent. BALLIOL, matric. 6 March, 1634-5, aged 15, B.A. 17 Oct., 1638; fellow ALL SOULS' 1639-61, B.C.L. 26 June, 1641, D.C.L. 6 Dec., 1652 ; of Stoke Castle, Salop, a student of the Inner Temple 1635, sinecure rector Llandrillo-in-Rhos 1647, chancellorof Hereford and Worcester, knighted by Charles II. 10 July, 1670, a master in chancery 1670-82 ; died in 1696. See Al. Ox. 61.

59. Lamphire, John, D.Med., principal 30 May, 1663; s. George, of Winchester, Hants, gent. NEW COLL., matric. 19 Aug. , 1634, aged 20 (from Win- chester coll.), fellow 1636-48 and 1660, B.A. 5 April, 1638, M.A. 18 Jan., 1641-2, created D.Med. 30 Oct., 1660, Camden professor of ancient history 1660-88, principal of New Inn Hall 1662-3, canoo of Wells 1641-65, as Lanfire ; died 30 March, 1688, aged 74, buried in the chapel of New College, will at Oxford proved 7 April, 1688. See Al. Ox. 872.

60. Thornton, William, M.A., principal 31 March, 1688. WADHAM, matric. 28 April, 1659, scholar 1660 (from Milborne, Somerset, pleb., aged 18), B.A. 12 March, 1662-3, M.A. 15 Feb., 1665-6, fellow 1667, sub-warden 1676 and 1679, v'car of Southrop, co. Glouc., 1679-1703 ; died 25 Sept., 1707, admon. at Oxford 7 Oct. following. See Al. Ox. 1482.

61. Smith, Thomas, D.D., principal 1707; s. Thomas, of Manchester, co. Lane., minister. ST. EDMUND HALL, matric. 2 July, 1669, aged 18 ; B.A. from HART HALL 1673; M.A. from BRASENOSE 1679, proctor 1685, B.D. 1697, D.D. 1708; rector of Great Billing, Northants, 1706, until his death 15 July, 1710, buried in St. Peter's Church in the East, Oxford, will at Oxford proved 3 Nov. following. See Al. Ox. 1382.

THE PRINCIPAL OF HERTFORD.

To face 593-4.]

593

PRINCIPALS OF HERTFORD.

594

62 and 1. Newton, Richard, B.D. , last principal HART HALL 1710, and first principal of HEKTFOKU COLL. 1740 ; born at Yardley Park 8 Nov. , 1676 ; s. Thomas, of Northampton, gent. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 16 June, 1694, aged 18, West- minster student 1694, B.A. 1698, M.A. 1701, B.D. 18 March, 1707-8, and canon 1752; D.D. (HART) 1710 ; founder and first principal Hertford Coll. 1740-52 ; rector of Sudborough, Northants, 1704-48, rector and patron of Lavendon, Bucks ; died 21 April, 1752, buried in the chancel of Lavendon church. See Al. Ox, 1065 ; & O.H.S. xxii. 57.

HERTFORD COLLEGE.

63 and 2. Sharp, William, M.A., principal 1753, resigned 1757 ; s. James, of Canterbury city, arm. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 14 June, 1737, aged 18, Westminster student 1737-82, B.A. 1741, M.A. 7 March, 1743-4; B.D. from HERTFORD 1753, D.D. 1754, regius professor of Greek 1763, and rector of Easthampstead, Berks, 1759, until his deatli 5 March, 1782 ; buried in Christ church cathedral. See Al. Ox. ii. 1280.

64 and 3. Durell, David, M.A., principal 1757; s. Thomas, of isle of Jersey, arm. PEMBROKE, matric. 2 April, 1747, aged 17, B.A. 1750, M.A. 1753; fellow HERTFORD, B.D. 1760, D.D. 1764, vice-chancellor 1765-8 ; canon of Canterbury 1767, vicar of Tice- hurst, Sussex, 1770, until his death in college 16 Oct., 1775, aged 47, buried in St. Peter-in-the-East, Oxford. 'See Al. Ox. ii. 398.

65 and 4. Hodgson, Bernard, M.A., principal 30

Oct., 1775; s. Mark, of St. Martin's, Westminster, pleb. CHRIST CHURCH, matric. 20 June, 1764, aged 19, Westminster student 1764-75, B.A. 1768, M.A. 1771, D.C. L. 1776 ; vicar of Tojpuddle, Dorset, 1775, and principal of Hertford 1775, until his death 28 May, 1805, when the college was dissolved and the site utilized by . Magdalen Hall, until its dissolution in 1874 and reconstitution as Hertford college. See Al. Ox. ii. 72 ; & D.N.B.

MAGDALEN HALL.

Ford, Henry, D.C.L., 32nd principal 1788-1813; s Henry, of Cranbrook, Kent, gent. PEMBROKE, matric. 9 July, 1776, aged 23; student CHRIST

Pf

lib

CHURCH, B.A. 1780, M.A, 1783; principal MAG- DALEN HALL 1788-1813, D.C.L. 1788, lord almoner's professor of Arabic 1780-1813; rector of Bishops Waltham, Hants, 1782-94, canon resi- dentiary of Hereford 1790, rector of Cradley 1794, vicar of Sellack 1801, and of Kownhope with Wool- hope, (all) co. Hereford, 1805, until his death 26 July, 1813. See Al. Ox. ii. 476.

Macbride, John David, D.C. L. ,33rd principal 1813-68, born at Plympton, Devon, '779; s. John

David, admiral R.N.. EXETER, matric. 28 March, 1795, aged 16 (from Cheam school), B.A. 1799, fellow 1800-5, M-A- I8o2> B.C.L. and D.C.L. 1811, assessor of the chancellor's court 1812, lord almoner's professor of Arabic 1813, and principal 1831, until his death 24 Jan., 1868. See Al. Ox. ii. 889.

HERTFORD COLLEGE.

66, 5 and 1. Michell, Richard, D.D., last principal Magdalen Hall 1868-74, and 1st principal Hertford Coll. , of the Baring foundation 1874-77 ; 3s- Edward, of Bruton, Somerset, arm. WADHAM, matric. 8 Dec., 1820, aged 15 (from Bruton school), B.A. 1824, M.A. 1827 ; fellow LINCOLN 1830-42, B.D. 1836, tutor 1834-48 (HONOURS : i classics 1824), classical examiner 1829, 30, 3, 5, 9, 40, I, select preacher 1837, professor of logic 1839, public orator 1848, Bampton lecturer 1849, law and history examiner 1853, 4, 6r, 2; born 10 March, 1805, rector of South Moreton, Berks, 1856, vice-principal MAG- DALEN 1848-68, and principal 1868-74, principal of HERTFORD 1874, until his death 29 March, 1877. See Al Ox ii. 951.

67, 6 and 2. Boyd, Henry, M.A., principal 1877; born in Holborn 26 Feb. , 1831; 35. William Charles, arm. EXETER, matric. 31 Jan. , 1849, aged 17 (from Hackney school), B.A. 1852, M.A. 1857; fellow HERTFORD 1874-7, principal 1877, B. and D.D. 1879 (HONOURS : 2 classics 1852, Ellerton 1853, and Denyer theological essay 1856 and 1857), select preacher 1879, vice-chancellor 1890, member of the Hebdomadal council, and of the Visitorial board ; incumbent of St. Mark's, Victoria Docks, 1862-74, hon. canon of Rochester 1875-90.

FRONT OF HERTFORD COLLEGE, iSi$.—Fri>m Ingram.

2 Q

597

FELLOWS OF HERTFORD.

S98

an& ^011,

FELLOWS.

Ward, rev. George Sturton, born at Southampton, Hants, 29 Feb., 1828; 75. William, arm. MACJHM i \ HALL, matric. 27 March, 47, aged 19 (from New Cross school), B.A. 50, M.A. 53, tutor 52-74; fellow HEKTKORD 74, tutor 74 (HONOURS:— i mathematics 5oJ, chaplain Queen's 56-8, mathematical lecturer Wadham 63-70, 71-6, and chaplain 70-1, examiner in mathematics 58, 9, 61-3, 72-4, and in moderations 66, 7, 9, 70, i, delegate for unattached or non- collegiate students 68-84, and censor 70-82, etc.

Hervey, lord Francis, born at Ickworth, Suffolk, 16 Oct., 1846; 45. Frederick William, marquis of Bristol. BALLIOL, matric. 24 April, 65, aged 18 (from Eton), scholar 64-9, B.A. 69 ; fellow HERT- FORD 74, M.A. 74 (HONOURS:— i classical mods. 66, 2 classics 69), treasurer 66, and president Oxford union society 67; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 72, M.P. Bury St. Edmund's 74-80, and 85 Aug., 92, civil service commissioner Aug., 92.

Gwilliam, George Henry, born at Bristol 28 July, 1846; is. Samuel, gent. JESUS COLL., matric. 28 Jan., 68, aged 18 (from King's coll., London), B.A. 71, M.A. 74 ; fellow HERTFORD 75, B. D. 90, divinity lecturer 75-9 (HONOURS :— 2 mathematical mods. 69, I theology 72, Greek testament prize 74, Syriac prize 74, theological scholarship 74, and Kennicott Hebrew scholarship 74), divinity lecturer Jesus college and Pembroke college ; rector of South Moreton, Berks, 79-87, Hebrew tutor to non-colle- giate students.

Jeans, rev. George Edward, born at Tetney, co. Line., 27 Nov., 1848; is. George, vicar of Alford, co. Line. PEMBROKE, matric. 28 Oct., 67, aged 18 (from Boston school), scholar 67-72, B.A. 72; fellow HERTFORD 75, M.A. 75 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 69, Greek prose 71, 2 classics 71, Latin essay 72) ; assistant master Haileybury 74-87, vicar of Shonvell and rector of Mottiston, isle of Wight, 87. For list of his works see Crockford.

Lockhart, James Somerville, born at Inchinannan, co. Renfrew, 18 Oct., 1851 ; 45. Lawrence, D. D. , of Wicketshaw and Milton-Lockhart, co. Lanark. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 19 Oct., 70, aged 19 (from Winchester), scholar 70-5; fellow HERTFORD 75, B.A. 75, M.A. 78, tutor 77-88 (HONOURS:— Hertford scholarship 72, i classical mods. 72, proxime accessit 73, and accessit Ireland scholarship 74, i classics 74, Craven scholarship 76, Derby scholarship 76), classical moderator 80; secretary to civil service commission 87.

Sargent, John Young, born at Llandaff, co. Glam. 1829 ; is. Richard. MERTON, matric. 4 June, 47, aged 18 (from St. Bees' school), post- master 47-51, B.A. 51, M.A. 59; fellow MAGDALEN COLL. 63-5, and 73-6, tutor 64-77, fellow HERTFORD 77, tutor 77-90 (HONOURS:— Hertford scholarship 48, Ireland scholarship 51, 2 classics 51), classical moderator 60, I, 7, 8, 77, 81, a ; a student of Inner Temple 60.

Hamilton, Sidney Graves, born in Dublin 13 June, 1855; o.s. Maxwell, arm. BALLIOL, matric. 20 Oct., 74, aged 19 (from Harrow), scholar 72-8, B.A. 78; fellow HERTFORD 78, M.A. 81 (HONOURS: Hertford scholarship 75, Latin v^rse 75, i classical mods. 75, Greek verse 77, proxime accessit Ireland scholarship 78, 2 classics 78) ; of Kiftsgate court and late of Mickleton Manor, co. Glouc. , J.P.

Maude, rev. Joseph Hooper, born at Chirk, co. Denbigh, 14 Sept. , 1852 ; 2s. Joseph, vicar 52-74. CORPUS

CHRISTI, matric. 18 Oct., 71, aged 19 (from Uppingham school), scholar 71-5, fellow HERTFORD 75-84, and 87, B.A. 76, M.A. 78 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 73, 2 classics 75), proctor 92, examining chaplain to bishop of St. Alban's 90.

Campbell, John Edward, born in Lisburn, Ireland, 1862; 35. John, D.Med. HERTFORD, matric. 14 Oct., 84, aged 22 (from Queen's coll., Belfast), scholar 83-7, fellow 87, B.A. 88, M.A. 91 ; HONOURS :— i mathematical mods. 85, i mathe- matics 87, junior 85, and senior mathematical scholarship 88, Herschel astronomical prize 88.

Inge, William Ralph, born at Crayke, Yorks, 6 June 1860; is. William, D. D. , provost of Worcester ; scholar KING'S COLL., Cambridge, 79 (from Eton 74-9), B.A. 83, M.A. 86, fellow 86-8 (HONOURS:— Bell scholarship 80, Greek verse 80, Porson scholar- ship 81, Craven scholarship 82, ist class in classical, tripos 82 and 83, Greek Ode, Latin Ode, and Greek epigram 82, ist Chancellor's classical medal 83, Hare prize 85) ; fellow HERTFORD 88, incorporated 29 Jan., 89, aged 28, tutor 90, select preacher at Oxford 93 ; a master at Eton 84-8.

Rashdall, rev. Hastings, born in London 24 June, 1858 ; is. John, vicar of Dawlish, 64-9. NEW COLL., matric. 13 Oct., 77, aged 19 (from Harrow), scholar 77-82, B.A. 81, M.A. 84; fellow HERTFORD 88 (HONOURS :— 2 classical mods. 78, Stanhope essay 79, 2 classics 81, English essay 83); M.A., ad eundem Durham 84, chaplain and tutor 84-88 ; select preacher, Cambridge, 88, lecturer St. David's coll., Lampeter, 83.

HaselfOOt, Charles Edward, born in London a Aug., 1864; is. Frederick Kneller, bar.-at-law Inner Temple. NEW COLL., matric. 12 Oct., 83, aged 19 (from Winchester), scholar 82, B.A. 87; fellow HERTFORD 88, M.A. 90; (HONOURS:— I mathe- matical mods. 84, i mathematics 86, i physics 88, accessit junior mathematical scholarship 85, senior mathematical scholarship 87, Herschel astronomical prize 87), lecturer at Wadham 88.

Greenidge, Abel Hendy Jones, born in St. John's Barbados, 1866 ; as. Nathaniel Heath, cler.

BALLIOL, matric. i5Oct.,84,agedi8(from Barbadian schools), exhibitioner 85, B.A. 88; fellow HERTFORD 89, M.A. 91 ; HONOURS :— i classical mods. 86, I classics 88.

Poynton, Arthur Blackburne, born at Kelston, Somerset, 28 June, 1867 ; 43. Francis John, cler. BALLIOL, matric. 24 Oct. , 85, aged 18 (from Marl- borough coll.), scholar 84, B.A. 89; fellow HERT- FORD 89, M.A. 92 ; (HONOURS :— Hertford scholar- ship 85, i classical mods. 87, Craven scholarship 87, accessit 86, i classics 89), classical lecturer 89.

Bennett, Ernest Nathaniel, born at Colombo, Ceylon, 12 Dec., 1865; o.s. George, rector of Rede, Suffolk. WADHAM, matric. 19 Oct., 85, aged 19 (from Durham school) ; scholar HERTFORD 85, B.A. 90, fellow 91, M.A. 92 (HONOURS :— i classical mods. 87, i classics 89, i theology 90, Greek testament prize 91), lecturer 93.

Cecil, lord Hugh Richard Heathcote, born 14 Oct. 1869; 55. Robert Arthur, marquis of Salisbury. UNIVERSITY COLL., matric. 15 Oct., 87, aged 18 (from Eton) ; fellow HERTFORD 91, B.A. 91 ; lIo.NOUKS : i history 91.

599

HON. FELLOWS OF HERTFORD.

600

HONORARY FELLOWS.

Mowtray, right hon. sir John Robert, ban., M.A., hon. fellow 1875, hon. student CHRIST CHURCH 76, where see page 412.

Jeune, rt. hon. sir Francis Henry, born at St. Heller's, isle of Jersey, 17 March, 1843; is. Francis, master of Pembroke and bishop of Peterborough. BAI.- LIOL, matric. i Jan., 62, aged 18 (from Harrow), scholar 61-6, B.A. 65; fellow HERTFORD 74-90,

M.A. 74, hon. fellow 91 (HONOURS :— Stanhope essay 63, I classical mods. 63, i classics 65, Arnold essay 67), treasurer 63 and president Oxford union society 64; bar.-at-law, Inner Temple 68, Q.c. 88, late chancellor of the dioceses of Gloucester and Bristol, St. Alban's and St. Asaph, St. Davids, Bangor, Peterborough, and Durham, judge high court of justice 91, and president of probate, divorce and admiralty division 92, knighted 91, P.C. and judge advocate general.

THE VIRGER's MACE.— From Ingram.

g

a

8 5

I?

Ul =C

H S

« ^

bi a,

X =

6ot

EX-FELLOWS OF HERTFORD.

602

EX-FELLOWS.

Jeune, rt. hon. sir Francis Henry, fellow 74-90, see among the hon. fellows.

Muir-Mackenzie, Montague Johnstonc, born at Dun- keld, co. Perth, 29 Sept. , 1847; 55. John Muir, bart. BKASENOSR, matric. 24 May, 66, aged 18 (from the Charterhouse), scholar 66-70, B.A. 70; fellow HERTFORD 74-89 (HONOURS :— i mathematical mods. 68, i mathematics 70), bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 70, recorder of Deal 02.

Broughton, Reginald, born at Elmley Lovett, co. Worcester, 28 May, 1836 ; is. Bryan Sneyd, rector of Washington, co. Durham. BALLIOL, matric. 24 Jan., 55, aged 18 (from Cheltenham coll.), scholar 55-60, B.A. 59, M.A. 61 ; fellow HERTFORD 74-7 ; (HONOURS : Hertford scholarship 56, i classical mods, and 2 mathematical mods. 56, Greek verse 58, 2 classics 58, 2 mathematics 59, Latin essay 60) ; principal Nelson coll. 62-81, and "headmaster Christ's coll. school, Canterbury, New /ealand 63-4, vicar of Long Benton, Northumberland, 68-71, 2nd master Newcastle-on-Tyne gr. school 71-3, rector of Mottiston-with-Shorwell, isle of Wight, 77-85.

Godley, (sir) Arthur, K.C.B., born in London 17 June, 1847 ; is. John Robert, of Killigar, co. Leitrim, assist, under-sec, of state for war. BALLIOL, matric. 13 Oct. , 66, aged 18 (from Rugby), exhibitioner 65-71, B.A. 71, M.A. 73; fellow HERTFORD 74-81 [HON- OURS : Latin verse 67, Hertford scholarship 68, I classics 68, Greek verse 69, Ireland scholarship 70 (proxime accessit 69), Greek prose 70, Eldon law scholarship 74] ; bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 76, C.B. 5 Aug., 82, a commissioner of inland revenue 82-3, permanent under secretary of state India 83, K.C.B. Jan., 93.

Balmer, rev. Edward Liddell, born at Clerkenwell, Middlesex. 1842 ; 25. John, gent. MAGDALEN HALL, matric. 6 June, 60, aged 18 (from Islington school), scholar 60, B.A. 64, M.A. 69, tutor 73-82 ; fellow HERTFORD 75-88; HONOURS: 2 classical mods, and i mathematical mods. 62, i mathe- matics 64, senior mathematical scholarship 66.

Moore, Joseph Henry Hamilton, born 1853 ;

as. James Hamilton, of Dublin, gent. B.A. TRINITY COLL. .Dublin, 70 (HONOURS : i philosophy 73, and Wray metaphysical prize 73 at Dublin) ; fellow HERTFORD 75-88 (incorporated 18 April, 76, aged 23), M.A. 77; student Middle Temple, 76.

Finch-Hatton, Murray Edward Gordon, i2th earl of Winchelsea and 7th earl of Nottingham, born 28 March, 1851 ; 2s. George William, earl of Win- chelsea. BALLIOL, matric. 17 Oct., 70, aged 19 (from Eton), B.A. 74; fellow HERTFORD 75-6, M.A. 77 (HONOURS :— i classical mods. 72, i history 74) ; M.p. South Lincolnshire 84-5, Spalding division 85-7.

Capes, rev. William Wolfe, M.A. ; fellow QUEEN'S 56-70, and fellow HERTFORD 77-86. See Queen's, page 1 80.

Haigh, Arthur Elam, born at Leeds 1855 ;

33. Joseph, gent. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 22 Oct., 74, aged 19 (from Leeds school), scholar 74-8; fellow HERTFORD 78-86, B.A. 78, M.A. 81 ; (HONOURS :— i classical mods. 75, Greek verse 76, Greek prose 77, Stanhope essay 78, i classics 78, Craven scholarship 79) ; lecturer of Corpus 78 and of Wadham 87.

Lockhart, Alexander Francis Maxwell, born at Inchinannan, co. Renfrew 1854; 55. Lau-

rence, cler. BALLIOL, matric. 20 Oct., 74, aged 20 (from Edinburgh university), scholar HERTFORD 75-8, B.A. 78, fellow 78-89; HONOURS :—i classical mods. 76, i classics 78 ; brother of James S. , fellow 75.

James, Charles Ashworth, born in London 9 Jan., '859 ; 3s. John Henry, of Watford, solicitor. I'.AI. i. IOL, matric. 20 Oct. , 77, aged 18 (from Rugby), scholar 75-81 ; fellow HERTFORD 81-92, B.A. 81

1 HONOURS : i classical mods. 78, Hertford scholar- ship 79, Latin verse 79, Ireland scholarship 81, I classics 81, Craven scholarship 81, Eldon law scholarship 81, Derby scholarship 83); bar.-at-law, Lincoln's Inn, 84. See Foster's Men at the Bar.

Jackson, Clement Nugent, born at Simla, N. W.P.India,

2 April, 1846 ; 25. George, col. 2nd Bengal cavalry. MAGDALEN HALL, matric. 15 Oct., 64, aged 18 (from Somersetshire coll., Bath), scholar 64, B.A. 69, M.A. 71, tutor 69-76; fellow HERTFORD 81-6, tutor 76, proctor 81 (HONOURS ;— 2 classical mods. 66, 3 classics 68), bursar.

Hobhouse, Walter, M.A., fellow 84-7; student CHRIST CHURCH 87, where see page 409.

Cooper, Henry Bickersteth, born at Forncett St Mary, Norfolk, 29 Aug. , 1861 ; 45. John Edward, rector. KEBLE, matric. 19 Oct., 80, aged 19 (from Radley coll.), scholar 80, B.A. 84, M.A. 87, tutor 90; fellow HERTFORD 87-91 ; HONOURS : i classical mods. 82, i classics 84.

Richards, George Chatterton, born at Churchover, near Rugby, 24 Aug., 1867; 35. John, gent. BALLIOL, matric. 24 Oct., 85, aged 18 (from Rugby), scholar 83, B.A. 89 ; fellow HERTFORD 89-92, M.A. 92 [HONOURS: proxime accessit Hertford scholarship 85, Ireland scholarship 87 (accessit 85), Craven scholarship 87 (accessit 86), i classical mods. 87, i classics 89, Craven travelling fellowship 89, Derby scholarship 90] ; professor of Greek, Univer- sity coll., South Wales, Cardiff.

OTHER RESIDENT MEMBERS OF CONGREGATION.

Aldred, Philip Foster, born at Dore, co. Derby,

1851 ; is. John Thomas Foster, vicar 1849. MAGDALEN HALL, matric. 17 Oct., 70, aged 19 (from ), B.A. (HERTFORD) 74, M.A.

and B.C.L. 77, D.C.L. 81 (HONOURS :— 2 law 74, and 2 civil law 76), student of Gray's Inn 75. Basford-de-Wilson, rev. Frederick Augustus, born at Lytham, co. Lane., 1857; is.

Frederick Augustus, cler. CiiARSi.EY's HALL, matric. 20 Oct., 80, aged 23 (from Magdalen coll. school), migrated to EXETF.R 18 Oct., 83, B.A. 85, M.A. 87.

Duck, William Birdsall, born at Gisborough, Yorks, 1851 ; o.s. Daniel, arm. HERTFORD, matric. 14 Oct., 76, aged 25 (from ),

migrated to CHARSLEY HALL, B.A. 81, M.A. (HERTFORD) 83. Gay, Edward, born at Dulwich, Surrey,

1838 ; 2s. James, arm. MAGDALEN HALL, matric. 2 April, 57, aged 19 (from ), B.A.

61, M.A. 63.

Eatton, John Leigh Smeathman, born at Aston, co. Warwick, 1865 ; s. John Leigh, cler.

HERTFORD, matric. 27 Oct., 85, aged 20 (from Ashby-de-la-Zouch school), scholar 84, B.A. 89, M.A. 92; HONOURS: accessit junior mathematical exhibition 87, i mathematical mods. 87, i mathe- matics 89, 2 physics 90. Hope, rev. Walter Muirhead, born in London

1859 ; o.s. Ashfield Church, gent. HERTFORD, matric. 18 Oct., 82, aged 23, B.A. 85, M.A. 89; curate of Hailey 91. Knapp, Henry John, born at Portsmouth, Hants,

1834 ; is. John, gent. MAGDALEN HALL, matric. 23 May, 55, aged 21 (from ),

B.A. 59, M.A. 74 ; chaplain at Constantinople, Barcelona and Rouen, curate in charge Ipswich St. John 76-80, vicar 80-6.

603

HERTFORD COLLEGE.

604

Lynam, Charles Cotterill, born at Stoke-upon-Trent 15 June, 1859 ; is. Charles, gent. HERTFORD, matric. 28 Jan., 79, aged 20 (from K. William coll., isle of Man), scholar 78-83, B.A. 83, M.A. 86 (HONOURS : 2 mathematical mods. 80, 3 mathe- matics 82) ; headmaster of the Oxford preparatory school.

MolyneUX, Philip, born in Oxford 17 April, 1856 ; 35. Philip, gent. NON-COLLEGIATE, matric. n Oct., 73, aged 17 (from Christ Church cathedral school); migrated to HERTFORD, B.A. 76, M.A. 80 ; student of the Inner Temple 76, editor of ' ' The Oxford University Gazette" 89.

Pritchard, George Eric Campbell, born at Fresh- water, I.w., 1865; o.s. rev. Charles, Savilian pro- fessor of astronomy. HERTFORD, matric. 31 Jan., 84, aged 19 (from Clifton coll.), B.A. 87, M.A. and B. Med. 92 ; HONOURS:— i physiology 87.

Thomas, Robert Curre, born at Colwinstone, co. Glam., 1846; y.s. David, arm. TRINITY,

matric. 5 Oct., 64, aged 18 (from Cowbridge school), migrated to MAGDALEN HALL, B.A. 68, M.A. (HERTFORD) 87; vicar of Wootton, Berks, 84-9.

Turrell, rev. Henry Joseph, born at Beaconsfield, Bucks, 2 Nov., 1825 ; o.s. Joseph, gent. LIN- COLN, matric. 2 May, 44, aged 18, B.A. 48, M.A. 51 (HONOURS : 3 classics 48), licenced master of Turrell's Hall.

605

HERTFORD COMMONERS.

606

g>cJjolar0, (fcjrgitimonerg, nn& Commons

Of whom biographical notices appear in the Matriculations 1880-92.

1880. Scholars.

Harris, Robert W. Penney, William C. Corbould, Edward J. Richardson, Albert T. Cleave, John K. V. Nash, James O. Jackson, John Welchman, Harold de V Hardy, John F. L. Tristram, Henry B.

Commoners.

Johnson, James T. Hollins, John G. B. Shaw, Charles J. M. Fort, George S. Crosskey, Ernest Mercer, Richard Dumbleton, Henry F. Wrey, Albany B. S. Lyon, Edmund H. Bucknall, Henry L. Bush, Herbert C. Grey-Edwards, A. H. Webster, John Adams, Herbert Paterson, Arthur B. Warneford, Henry L. Daltry, Vernon G. Sharpe, Charles H. Knox, William F. Jordan, Ernest D. Castle, Joseph

1881.

Scholars.

Dixon, William H. Treadgold, Arthur N. C Tower, Henry Pulling, Henry G. Richardson, Arthur J. Martin, John Terry, Douglas Marriott, William E.

Commoners.

Bell, Maurice F. Bevan, Edward L. Paulson, Richard E. Weallens, Robert S. Wright, Henry W. Rumsey, John T. M. Casswell, George F. Jolley, William T. S. Robin, Leonard P. Cornish, Charles J. Hayward, John C. Felton, Ernest F. King, Robert S. Whinfield, Herbert E. Caldwell, Reginald C. Hooper, Herbert R. Martin, William Monro, Claude F. H,

Crook, John W. P. Campbell, John S. Godfrey, Charles J. M. Chataway, John E. E. Lightfoot, John A. Jenkyns, Thomas L. Highton, Gerard A. Daniels, Frank W. J.

1882. Scholars.

Welchman, Harold de V. Thomson, William Duckworth, William F. Cornwall, Walter E. Laurence, Henry H. Townend, Henry Cornish, Charles J. Campbell, Arthur M. Miller, William Tristram, Henry B.

Commoners.

Hose, Frederick T. G. Hext, Thomas J. K. Hopkins, Alexander H. Heaton, Grey Rumney, Edward Curties, Henry H. Gale, John S. Hope, Walter M. Irwin, Acheson Lee, Percy T. Workman, Arthur S. Milner, George E. J. Lord, David W.

1883.

Scholars.

Brown, Harold H. Cochrane, Alfred H. J. Campbell, John E. Hudson, Ernest R. Bayne, Percy M. Quicke, John M. Tower, Frederick Gandell, Shirley M. K. Broadbent, John F. H. Arthure, Harry E. E. Shore, William E. K. Cross, Henry Forbes, Reginald V.

Commoners.

Bartleet, Edward Bowers, Herbert E. Osborne, Algernon W. Richardson, Arthur Maude, Thomas Arton, William D. Burrows, James C. Formby, Hugh C. Giles, Clement D. Greaves, John H. Knowlden, William J. Moore, Reginald W. B.

Pavey, Alfred K. Stone, John R. Whitehouse, Howard S. C. Trinder, Arthur R. B. Kirkby, William

1884.

Scholars.

Woodward, Frederick W.

M.

Rowring, Edward G. Hatton, John L. S. Prickett, Marmaduke A. Godding, James W. S. Peake, Charles W. Cornwall, Edward W,

Commoners.

Lillingston, Septimus E.

L. S.

Pritchard, George E. C. Currey, Reginald H. A. Bell, Edward Guy, Hugh Hall, Henry W. Alexander, Philip F. Perry, Herbert L. Nelson, Charles M. Cameron, Archibald E. Fenton, Henry B. Cosway, Percy L.

Scholars.

Trewby, Norman Bennett, Ernest N. Aldous, Arthur G. Spencer, William C. Waldock, Frederick W. Farrant, Francis W. Guy, Ralph C. Casson, Herbert A. Bettany, Frederick G. Joyce, Philip S. K. Browne, John G. Beibitz, Joseph H. Capel-Cure, Henry

Commoners.

West, Francis G. White, Thomas A. Surrage, Thomas L. J. Malleson, Rodbard Jowitt, John H. Marshall, Gerald K. S. Clissold, Joseph M. Doble, Richard J. Teale, Lionel H. Kendall, John F. W.

1886.

Scholars.

Roberts, John D. Chambers, Charles D.

Plum, Harry V. Firmst >ne, Harold W. Kindersley, John M. Plumptre, Henry W. Counsel!, Hugh A.

Commoners.

Armitage, George E. Fritche, Cheslyn W. A. Waithman, Charles A. Sharpe, John L. Cook, Thomas W. Boyd, William G. Nelson, Edward J. Miller, William D. Salwey, John Wurm, John J. Hedley, William H. Aris, John W. Bury, William Pearson, Rowland G. Philcox, Charles Woodard, Arthur M. W

1887. Scholars.

Pratt, Frederick G. Robertson, Charles G. Hudson, William H. Brown, Francis E. Pyatt, Henry R. Landon, Perceval Kirkby, Paul J. Smith, Martin L. Wilkes, Lewis C. V. Webb, William H. White, Edward A. Aris, John W. Roberts, John D.

Commoners.

Hatch, James E. Abbott, John R. Bulwer, Thornton B. Jones-Parry, Thomas P. O'Dell, Thomas S. Gundry, Joseph Harris, William B. James, Arthur H. Walters, Hubert A. Radcliffe, Cecil F. Cobb, Harold W. Wilson, George L.

1888.

Commoners.

Southwell, Lionel J. Croxall, Edward R. T. loathes, Carteret de M. Munro, Kenneth Gresson, Charles R. H. Powell, William G. L. Bryant, Henry C. Yates, Frederick P. Morgan, Frederick S. Mills, Philo L,

607

HERTFORD

COMMONERS.

608

Commoners, 1888 [cont.~\

Dean, Herbert S. Furniss, Henry S.

Pechey, Richard F. Bromfield, Harry H.

Read, Francis P. Rae, Alfred N. (fga)

Bacon, John C.

. Baring, Godfrey N. E.

lames, St. John B.

Wade-Smith, Molineux (t92)

Broadbent, Herbert (too)

Hichens, Basil S.

Mackenzie, Samuel K.

1890.

Schofield, William S.

Barwell, Charles S. W.

Scott, Charles H.

1892.

Liversidge, Howard W.

Scholars.

Wybcrgh, Cecil H.

Baring, Harold H. J.

Scholars.

Wilshere, Alured N. M.

1891.

1889.

Wood, Richard B.

Maenaghten, Terence C'.

Dinwoody, Frank K.

Scholars.

Wilkinson, Charles R.

Scholars.

Wills, Edward J.

Hewlett, George

Brown, William F.

O'Malley, Bryan F. K.

Hampshire, Harry

\Valker, Arthur H.

Braithwaite, Thomas A.

Skinner, Stephen S.

Irving, Edward E.

Ross, William D.

Smith, Thomas C.

Montagnon, Louis L.

Sladen, Francis D.

Exhibitioners.

Sandberg, Carl

DuPort, Arthur D.

Rendall, Seymour H.

Nankivell, Robert W. D.

Button, Frederick H.

Ferrar, William J.

Houghton, Arthur V.

Berkley, Maurice

Pitt, Vernon H. Rowland, Percy F.

Wilkins, William H. F. Tadman, Ernest J.

Oakden, Ralph McKean, James F.

Exhibitioners.

Davies, Charles R. Commoners.

Michell, Richard St. J. Fairclough, William R. Lillingston, Cecil G. C.

Lyon, Leopold P. Parker, Henry B.

T^-vTii V»itinT>ovc!

Abbott, John H. R. Mallam, Herbert E. Rutter, William C. S.

Lury, Harford E. Hawes, Ivon H. S. Abell, Francis M. G. Daniels, Ernest L. (too) Bockett-Pugh, Henry G. Cornish, James G. ({90) Davis, Stanley P. Busby, Alexander H. Gray, Robert Birch, Charles W. Bucknall, Herbert M. Poore, Roger A.

Commoners.

Wood, John T. (87) Rew, John Salwey, Hoger Cozens-Brooke, Percy Golding-Bird, Golding (86 Hall, James (88) Day, Horatio E. V. (f92) Lyon, Leopold P. Tower, David E. Griffiths, William J.

Haselfoot, Henry J. Roberts, Paul E. Quilter, Hugh H. Surridge, Charles W. W.

Commoners.

Forbes, Alexander S. Goddard, Charles H. Joicey, James J. Tupholme, Hugh S.

Commoners.

Walcot, John O. H. Chalmers, Alexander G. A. Allen, William B. Asprey, Lionel C. Crickmay, Thomas F. Donnithorne, Hugh N. M. Russell, Charles Scott, Thomas G. Walwyn, Hugh W. S

WOODEN ORNAMKNT FROM STALLS NEW COLLEGE CHAPEL'.— Pugin

THE PRINCIPAL OF ST. MAkY HALL. From a Photograph by Hills &• Savnders, Oxford.

To face 609-10.]

ST. MARY HALL.

This Hall was originally a tenement on the present site, given by HENRY KELPE, a citizen of Oxford, in 1239, to the rector of St. Mary's Church and his successors. It continued to be the parsonage-house of the rector's till Edward II., in 1325, gave the Church, with all its appurtenances, to Oriel College. It was converted by that society, in 1333, into a separate place of education, and subsequently became an independent Academical Hall, receiving successive enlargement and improvement in its buildings chiefly at the expense of former principals, King, Nowell, Dean, and Hampden.

By virtue of a statute made by the University Commissioners in 1881, this Hall will be united to ORIEL when the present principal has completed his term of office.

PRINCIPAL.

Chase, rev. Drummond Percy, born at Saubruit, near St. Omer, France, 14 Sept., 1828; as. John Woodford, arm. PEMBROKE, matric. 15 Feb., 38, aged 17; migrated to ORIEL, B.A. 41, fellow 42 (see page 149), M.A. 44, tutor 47-9, 66-8, proctor 53, B. and D. D. 80; vice-principal 48-57 and prin- cipal of ST. MARY HALL 57 (HONOURS : i classics 41), select preacher 60, vicar of St. Mary the Virgin, Oxford, 56-63, and 76-8.

VICE-PRINCIPAL.

Phelps, (rev. ) Lancelot Ridley, born at Ridley, near Sevenoaks, Kent, 3 Nov., 1853; 35. Thomas Prankerd, cler. ORIEL, matric. 22 Oct., 72, aged 18 (from the Charterhouse), scholar 72-7, B.A. 77, fellow 77 (see page 150), M.A. 79 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 74, and 2 classics 76), lecturer in political economy 82-5, classical lecturer Pembroke 80-2, and St. Mary Hall 80-5, vice-principal 85.

J

OTHER RESIDENT MEMBERS OF CONGREGATION.

Charsley, rev. Robert Harvey, born at Beaconsfield, Bucks, 1826; 45. John, gent. ST. MARY

HALL, matric. 30 Oct., 48, aged 22 (from }

Nowell exhibitioner 52-3, B.A. 53, M.A. 58 (HONOURS: 2 mathematics 52); chaplain of the Radcliffe Infirmary, Oxford, 55.

rev. Marsh, born at Wandsworth, Surrey, 29 Sept. , 1859; 2S. William, cler. NON-COLLEGIATE, matric. i Feb., 79, aged 19 (from King's school, Rochester) ; migrated to CHARSLEY HALL, B.A. 83, M.A. 86 ; transferred to St. Mary Hall 91.

Maroon, rev. Charles Abdy, born at Edgefield, Nor- folk, 22 Sept. , 1854; 35. Walter, rector. CHARSLEY HALL, matric. 14 Jan., 74, aged 20 (from Esenham gr. school), B.A. 78, M.A. 82, master of Marcon's Hall 92.

[610]

2 R

ST. MARY HALL.

6,4

<ZEommoner0.

Of whom biographical notices appear in the Matriculations 188092.

1880.

Donovan, Percy J. Suckling, Francis E. Leverton, Henry L. (Dyke Mills, lid wan 1 K, J.

scholar) Woollcombe, Arthur A. Stona, John

English, fitzWilliam de G. Henley, Robert .E.

1881.

Lindeman, 'Alfreds. (Nowcll

exhibitioner) Armstrong, Alex. N. (Nowell

exhibitioner) Bartram, Algernon H. Rhodes, Frank Howell, Henry W. Gould, Reginald F. Parnell, Arthur H, Fisher, Stewart T. de Ewer, rev. Edward

1882.

Smith, rev. John H. Beavan, Samuel S. Leeder, Forrest B. Cotterill, Jocelyn Scott, George F. Hatch, James E. Mackintosh, William L. Pickering, James B. Berry, Arthur Williams, Edmund Phillpotts, Harrington

1883.

McConnell, Charles J. Elkington, William H. G. Woods, William M. Hutchins, Horace G. M. C. Shore, William F. T. Woods, Francis C.

Leetham, Arthur k. Shelley, Arrowsmith H. Flyini, Harold F. Crossfield, Talbot K. Rolleston, Frederick C. L. Hawke, Harry C. Lipscombe, Charles B.

Polehampton, Charles A. Davey, Herbert Johnson, Archibald Legh, John A. Sperling, Arthur H. B. Waddington, Pomfrett Shebbeare, Charles J. Lavies, Robert S. Caudwell, Edmund S. S. Postance, Charles G. Brabazon, Richard C. Price, Lewis H. Brand, John A. Jervis-Edwards, J. de G. Billiet, Joseph Thomas, Alfred Townley, Stuart A.

1885.

Gardner, Walter S. (Nowell

exhibitioner) Fripp, Charles E. B. Holmes, Herbert C. Richardson, William C. Gordon, James C. Gwyn, Walter J. Wyndham, Howard J. Day, Louis E. Wonnacott, rev. Bryant Thrupp, Herbert I. Foster, Francis E.

Proctor, Gordon B. 1886.

Ketchley, Harry E. Gayer, Charles E. Jones, Ernest H. V. Heawood, Allan H. Blackmore, Hubert B.

1887.

Scott, John H. M. Lovibond, George M. Clifford, Alfred N. Hamlyn, Clarence A. Bridges, James A. Beedle, Alfred J. Nichols, Samuel U. Howell, George J. Scriven, Francis T. Kemble, Hulton H. Jones, William G. Coghlan, William L. S.

1888.

Simpson, Alex. W. Bevan, Benjamin Smith, George H. H. Bacon, John C. Mackintosh, Niel D. Sweeting, Richard D. R. Evans, Charles J. W. Stevens, rev. Mackwood

Bellamy, Arthur T. Whitworth, Robert H. Evetts, Percival W. Winnifrith, Bertram T. Williams, William T. Thomas, rev. Daniel

Price, Arthur L. Dott, William P. Pearson, George A. F. Jacobson, Alfred C. B. Stafford, Roland G. Vernon, Alfred S. E. R. S.

1890.

Pearson, G. A. F. (Nowell

exhibitioner) Carwithen, Reginald M. Sasse, Alfred E. Glenton, Frederick R. Hainsselin, Sydney Davey, Charles R. Moore, Claude Gardner, Walter S. Townson, George B. Upcott, William E. C. Vann, Alfred G. C.

1891.

Sherwin, Charles Castle, George Whinfield, Charles R. Boxall, William Ackerley, Frederick G. Forrest, Ernest W. Vincent, Ralph H. Colthurst, Edmund J. Nicholson, John H.

1892.

Metcalf, Edward Collingwood, John C. Romney, Francis W. Pannell, Arthur P. Crompton, Alfred Johnson, Leslie B. Rose, Alexander W. H Evans, Richard

CHAPEL AND LIBRARY.— From Ingram.

ST. EDMUND HALL.

[T. EDMUND HALL, or— as it was often styled— EDMUND HALL, is one of the very oldest foundations in the University. Antony Wood says that up to his time the name was generally explained by the assigning of the foundation of the Hall to Edmund Rich (of Abingdon), who afterwards became Archbishop of Canterbury and in 1246 was canonized by Pope Innocent IV. In this case the date of the Hall would be some time in the reign of Henry the Third. It is quite certain that Edmund Rich, to whom the University owes a great deal, did give public lectures somewhere in this part of Oxford, and one would like to believe that he really did lecture where this Hall called by the name of St. Edmund stands. But in discvissing the question Wood goes on to give reasons for his own opinion that the real founder was a private individual one Edmund, a native of Oxford of some local repute, early in the beginning of the reign of Henry III. The property, he says, belonged to this Edmund, and from him it went to his son Ralph, and from him to Sir Brian de Bermingham. He in his turn sold it in about the 4$th year of Henry the Third's reign to Thomas de Malmsbury, and this Thomas established a regular foundation for the purpose of study and learning. In 1269 it went into other hands those namely of the Canons of the Abbey of Osney and they (we are told) had to pay to Thomas de Malms- bury so long as he lived one mark per annum as rent besides 8j. yearly to a Nun of Littlemore Elizabeth, the daughter of Adam de Oclee. As in their other establishments so here the Osney Canons did much to foster the cause of learning but little or nothing is to be ascertained definitely alxaut the fortunes of the Hall for some years. But in the time of Henry the Eighth, by the terms of the Statute of Monasteries, the Hall passed out of the hands of the Abbey of Osney into those of the King. And on the 22nd of November, 1546, Letters Patent were passed \\lii.h brought it into the possession of John Bellow and Robert Bygott. They in their turn conveyed it (temp. Edward the

[ 61; ]

Sixth) to William Burnell, and he again sold it to a Provost of Queen's College— William Denyse. Thus it was that, through this Provost Denyse, on the 28th of July, 1557, Queen's came into possession of the Hall, and in 1559 an Act of Convocation was pro- cured by that Society, according to the terms of which they obtained the perpetual right of nominating its Principals.

The Buildings of the Hall have gone through various changes at different times in history. The oldest part of the existing buildings probably dates from some 250 to 300 years ago possibly from even a longer period. It would be beyond the purpose of this notice to attempt to discuss the changes of the buildings minutely.

The present Chapel standing at the East end of the Quadrangle was built under the direction of Principal Stephen Penton, who was himself a muni- ficent contributor to its cost. Over the entrance is the Inscription

"DEO. OPT. MAX.

Capellam hanc Sumtu

Suo et Amicorum posuit

STEPHANUS PENTON, S.T.B.

Istius Aulae Principalis. Anno Domini MDCLXXXII."

The first stone was laid on Monday, April igth, 1680, and after completion in two years' time the Chapel was consecrated by Bishop Fell on Friday the yth of April, 1682. It was by him dedicated to St. Edmund, Archbishop of Canterbury, and down to the present time the Day of St. Edmund of Canterbury (Nov- ember 16) is specially commemorated in the Hall. From these facts it is certain that, whether the original Edmund of all was the Archbishop or the Oxford Burgher, yet for more than 200 years the Hall has, by virtue of its dedication, had a proveable ecclesiastical connexion with that same St. Edmund of Canterbury.

The present Library, which stands immediately over the Ante-Chapel, was also begun, as it seems, in 1680, and took the place of a yet earlier one still,

[ 618 ]

619

ST. EDMUND HALL.

62O

which had been largely enriched by Principal Tully. To the new Library various benefactors gave contri- butions, and from that day to this additions have been, and are, made to it. It is fortunate in possessing an especially good collection of Theological books, and for its economy of space can have few equals in Oxford or indeed anywhere.

Among those Members of the University who have in various ways been connected with the Hall, during its long career of nearly six hundred years, have been many men of note. Such especially was Dr. John Mill, the famous editor of the Greek Testament, in whose Principalship the Hall may well feel some pride. He was a Fellow of Queen's, Rector of Bletchyngton, Oxon, Chaplain-in-Ordinary to King Charles II., and Prebendary of Canterbury, and became Principal on the 5th of May, 1685, and died on the 23rd of June, 1707.

Another eminent Principal was Dr. Thomas Shaw the celebrated Oriental traveller. He was a Fellow of the Royal Society as well as Regius Professor of Greek in the University, and was Principal of this Hall from 1740—1751.

Among its Vice-Principals the Hall has in recent times had the Rev. Danie. Wilson, from 1804 1807 Assistant Tutor, and from 1807 June, 1812, Vice- Principal, who afterwards became Bishop of Calcutta, and also his pupil and successor, the Rev. John Hill (1829—1851). Also in days still later (1859—1862) the late lamented Canon Liddon, whose name as to the whole Church of England, so especially to all graduate and undergraduate members of St. Edmund Hall will for ever be particularly dear.

And among other men of fame connected with the Hall must be mentioned the names of the Antiquary, Thomas Hearne, and Peter Clerke or Payne who was Principal about 1410. Hearne, even in his undergraduate days here, largely assisted Dr. Mill's Greek Testament researches, and when he had taken his Degree and was compiling his Diaries, etc., in the Bodleian Library and from whatever sources he could obtain materials, continued to make the Hall his home.

Peter Clerke or Payne was Principal (Mr. James Baker, F.R.G.S., thinks that he was a Vice-Principal*) at the time of Wycliffe, and leaving England betook himself to the Continent in order to assist the strug- gling Continental Protestants.

Among the names of recent Members of this Hall may also be mentioned with pride that of Dr. Jacobson late Bishop of Chester.

ROBERT GARLAND PLUMPTRE, M.A., Vice- Principal.

The writer of the above brief Notice (which is mainly derived from Gutch's Edition of Wood) hopes in course of time to compile a somewhat fuller and more detailed Memoir of the Hall, to which he would refer any readers who may take an interest in the subject.

* Vide three Articles in The Leisure Hour Parts 459, 460, and 461, for March, April, and May, 1890, by James Baker, F.R.G.S., entitled "A Forgotten Great Englishman" (viz. Peter Payne).

PRINCIPAL.

Moore, Edward, born at Cardiff, co. Glamorgan, 28 Feb. , 1835 ; y,. John, gent. PEMBROKE, matric. 26 May, 53, aged 18 (from Bromsgrove school), B.A. 59; fellow QUEEN'S 58-65 (see page 180), M.A. 60, tutor 62, 52nd principal of ST. EDMUND HALL 64, B.D. 67, proctor7i, D.D. ySfHoNOURS:— i classical mods, and i mathematical mods. 55, i classics and I mathematics 57, accessit senior mathematical scholarship 58), librarian 58, and president Oxford union society 60, mathematical moderator 64-5, 70, select preacher 87 ; rector of Gatcombe, isle of Wight, 64; member of the Hebdomadal Council,

curator of the theatre, delegate of the joint board for the examination of schools, curator of the Taylor institution, member of the visitatorial board, D.Litt. Dublin 92.

VICE-PRINCIPAL.

Plumptre, Robert Garland, born at Corfe Mullen, Dorset, 8 June, 1865 ; is. Robert William, rector. EXETER, matric. 16 Oct., 84, aged 19 (from Winchester), scholar 84, B.A. 88, M.A. 91 (HONOURS: —2 classical mods. 86, 3 classics 88, i theology 89), vice-principal ST. EDMUND HALL 89, a lecturer of QUEEN'S.

THE PRINCIPAL OF ST. EDMUND HALL.

From a Photograph by Gillman & Co. , Oxford.

To face PP- 619-23.]

621

ST. EDMUND HALL.

622

Commoners.

Of whom biographical notices appear in the Miih'iculutions 1880-92.

1880.

Paton, John D. Havergal, Eustace Robins, Stafford D. Pearse, Reginald V. B. Trotter, Archibald O. Gwynn, Andrew B. Rigge, Herbert M. Cooke, George K. King, Louis H. Robins, Arthur G.

1881.

Barry, John S. Shipton, Charles P. Steedman, Charles M. Hinton, George S. Coe, Frank H. Baker, Frederick E. Barker, Aislabie D. Minshull, Thomas F. Stewart, Alexander L.

1882.

Havergal, Ernest Blake, James M. Nash, Arthur G. Browne, Austen L. Clarke, Alfred K. Bassett, Stewart T. Blair, Arthur A. Everitt, Neville H.

1883.

Wintle, Frederick T. Little, Bryan P. G. Thorp, Sidney B. Baker, William H. Havergal, William H. M. Ozanne, James D. Plant, Henry F. Lea, Edward T. flinch, Kenneth M. Fletcher, Albert Bagram, John G. Fisher, Charles Bode, George H. Fullmer, Christopher W. Browne, Arthur H.

1884.

Millard, Frederick L. H. Whalley, Oswald P. Hutchings, Arthur E. Embry, James H. Davis, Robert A. Hemans, Philip W. Lee, Frederick R. B. D. Westall, William H. Lace, Edgar C. Tucker, Charles C. Addenbrooke, Albert E. Plant, George R. Williams, George F. C. Cobbett, Basil

1885.

Hunter, John M. S. Fullmer, Charles H. Gresham, George F. S. Hatherley, Henry B. Rae, John C. Cunningham, Philip Thicke, rev. Septimus C. Thomas, William E. Lavender, Charles E. Whittington, Benjamin G. C. Taylor, James T.

1886.

Guest, Edward A. (84) Moxon, Ernest A. Mawdesley, Arthur L. Johnston, William G. B. Martlcy, Henry L. Templeman, Burnard W. Monckton, Ralph G. Evans, Ebenezer W. (85) Barrow, John G. (82)

Hair, Andrew C. Donovan, Richard H. Smith, William Gurney, Edward R. Mathew, Edward J. Abbey, Roland W. Drury, Roger M. Harden, Walter F. Glover, Harold S. Pearkes, William A.

Girdlestone, James H. Le B. Nuthall, John F. Roe, Charles E. Dennis, Philip

Phillips, Theodore E. R. Chappell, William H. Evans, Charles W. L. Bell, George A. C.

1888.

Thomas, John K. W Harrison, Martin G. S. Baker- Beale, William A. Beresford, Charles J. Viret, Henry M. Smith, Walter J. Hawtrey, Gilbert H. C. Warner, James Phillips, Ernest A. Phillips, George I. Pink, Leopold L. Bird, Golding Ferguson-Davie, Henry H.

ffarington, Henry N. Carmichael, Arch. J. T. H. P, Harris, William F. Fullmer, Herbert G. Powles, George L. Thompson, Austin H. Tandy, Thomas H. Browne, Walter W.

1890.

Daniell, Edwyn F. S. Kingscote, Alexander F. Hill, John L. Dunn, James Tweddell, Ralph B Watson, Francis E. Fisher, Charles W. Fisher, Frederick A. Crimes, Charles H.

Hale, Herbert P. Goddard, Gerald H. G. Gunson, Herbert E. Peacock, Charles A. Head, Lewis W. Cross, William J. King, Phillip V. Crawford, Ernest E. Greaves, Richard L.

1892.

Coddington, William D. Trcharne, Evrrson J. Whatley, Frederick L. Long, Thomas H. D. Wilford, Thomas E. R. Trye, Richard N. Hamerton, William F. M. Calver, Sydney C. Croom, Frederick G. Peacock, Francis

PARAPET MAGDALEN CHURCH.— Mackenzie and Pugin.

XX.— KEBLE COLLEGE.

HIS College was opened in 1870, having been raised by subscription as a memorial to the Rev. John Keble. There were, indeed, other causes which contributed to its foundation. Ever since 1845 there had been a growing wish among many in Oxford that an academical education should be made more economical and thereby more accessible to the sons of poorer parents. In that year a power- ful body of petitioners, including such representative names as those of the Duke of Westminster, Lord Ashley, Lord Carnarvon, Sidney Herbert, W. E. Gladstone, S. Wilberforce, G. Moberley, A. C. Tail, laid an address before the Hebdomadal Board, urging that though much had been done in late years for the diffusion of civil and spiritual knowledge^ especially by the institution of schools for the lower and middle classes, and for the sons of the poorer clergy and others at Marlborough and at Fleetwood, yet that there was a great chasm between these schools and the ministry. They therefore pleaded that this chasm should be filled by making academical education accessible at a lower cost, either by the addition of new departments to existing colleges or, if necessary, by the foundation of new collegiate bodies. This petition produced no immediate result, but the design was constantly before those interested in the work of the ministry, and in 1865 an informal meeting of graduates was held in Oriel College to consider the best means by which this object could be secured ; and as one outcome of the meeting, a committee reported in favour of building a new Hall, by private subscription, where, by a more economical arrange- ment of the buildings, and by an extension of the principle of a common meal from dinner to all meals, it might be possible to reproduce all the advantages of College life at a less extragavant expense. Mean- while, a strong movement was growing in the Liberal party in Parliament, the aim of which was to throw open all the endowments of the older Colleges to everyone, irrespective of religious belief, and to make these Colleges no longer necessarily places of Church education. The Tests Act was not yet passed, but its principles were in the air and Churchmen were anxious to provide by fresh effort a new College

[ 623 ]

where education might be still in the hands of Churchmen. It was at such a moment that the death of John Keble (on March 16, 1866) supplied the opportunity of carrying these two wishes into effect. He had been Fellow and Tutor of Oriel College for many years, Professor of Poetry in the University 1832-41 , and had taken active interest in academical life until the last, having seen and approved of the report of the Committee referred to above. Moreover he was the first of the leading Tractarians who passed away, and the memorial to him naturally became the chief memorial of the Tractarian movement : for it was he more than any one other man who had given the impulse to that movement. His Christian Year had deepened the tone of spiritual life and raised the sense of the ideal of the Church before the move- ment began : he had inspired Hurrell Froude, Robert Wilberforce, and Isaac Williams, and through them Newman and Pusey, with his own imaginative conception of the spiritual character of the Church : he had in 1833 given the signal for a protest against the encroachments of the State by his sermon on National Apostasy : his character had been one of the strongest bonds between the champions of the Church at that time: and after Newman's secession in 1845 he, with Dr. Pusey, had been the steadying power which had kept many loyal to the Church of Christ in England. Consequently, the appeal for sub- scriptions met with a ready response: Dr. Pusey threw himself heartily into the scheme, and it was due to him more than to any one other that the scheme was so speedily successful. In the words of the

Eromoters " The College was intended to be a heart- :lt and national tribute of affection and admiration to the memory of one of the most eminent and religious writers whom the Church of England has ever produced, one whose holy example was perhaps even a greater power for good than his Christian }\:ir : secondly, to meet the great need now so generally felt of some form of University Extension which may include a large portion of persons at present debarred through want of means from its full benefits: while thirdly it is hoped that it will prove, by (lixl's blessing, the loyal handmaid of our mother Church, to train up men who, not in the ministry only, but in

THE CHAPEL, KEBLE COLLEGE

From a Photograph by Hills &• Saundcrs.

625

KEBLE COLLEGE.

626

the manifold callings of the Christian life, shall be steadfast in the faith. " Thus, though the idea of the college had originated in the desire to train candidates for the Christian Ministry, this plan was from the first widened and its aim was to give education to all members of the Church of England whether their vocation was to a lay or clerical life. In other words "it was a primary object of its foundation that it should be worked in the spirit of the system which has hitherto been that of the Collegiate life in Oxford, and that through it the Church of England should offer to her sons, whether their prospects be lay or clerical, an education under her own auspices, by which they may become, not only more dutiful but more affectionate members of her communion."

With these aims the College was opened in 1870, and its buildings have been gradually extended until it now numbers more than a hundred and fifty students. The buildings have all been erected by Mr. Bulterfield, and include two munificent dona- tions, the Chapel being the gift of Mr. William Gibbs, of Tyntesfield, Bristol, the Hall and Library the gift of his sons Messrs. Antony and Martin Gibbs.

The College was in 1870 constituted by Royal Charter a corporate body with power to hold lands not exceeding the value of five thousand pounds : and by an amendment of the Mortmain Act in 1888 testators are empowered to bequeath property to it. It has already received by gift the advowsons of more than twenty livings.

The Charter also authorized the incorporation of the College within the University of Oxford ; but this incorporation has not been carried out, and its con- stitution differs from that of the other colleges.

The Governing Body consists of a Council of twelve Members, the first twelve having been elected by the body of subscribers and nominated in the Royal Charter, and the body being perpetuated by co-optation as vacancies arise. The Council elect the Warden, who nominates the Tutors. Its relation to the University was fixed by the Statute dealing with new Foundations for Academical Study and Education, to the privileges of which it was admitted in 1871. By this all its members have the same privileges and obligations as if they had been admitted to one of the older Colleges, and the Warden has, with regard to the members of his Society, the same obligations, rights and powers, as the heads of the older Colleges, but the Statute does not impose upon him any other obligation or confer any other right, privilege or distinction. The further question whether, apart from the provisions of the Statute, he possesses the same rights in relation to the Uni- versity as are possessed by the heads of the older Colleges has never been decided. The College has been admitted to rank on an equality with the other Colleges, with regard to the election of Proctors by the last legislation, in 1887, dealing with the Proctorial Cycle.— WALTER LOCK, M.A.

2 .S

627

KEBLE COLLEGE.

628

VISITOR :-THE ARCHBISHOP OF CANTERBURY.

WARDEN.

WILSON, rev. Robert James, born at Worthing, Sussex, 20 Sept., 1840; 45. William, arm. MERTON, matric. 10 June, 58, aged 17 (from Cheltenham coll.), postmaster 58-63, B.A. 63, M.A. 65, fellow 67-89, tutor 70-5, hon. fellow 89 (HONOURS: 3 classical mods. 60, 2 classics 62), assistant master St. Peter's Coll., Radley, 63-6, and warden 79-88, vicar of Radley 79-88, assistant master Marlborough Coll. 66-70, vicar of Wolvercot, Oxon, 75-9, 2nd warden of Keble 88.

COUNCIL.

Viscount Cranbrook, M.A., hon. D.C.L.

John Archibald Shaw-Stewart, M.A.

William Bright. D.D. , rcgius professor of Eccl. history.

Peter Goldsmith Medd. , M.A. , hon. canon St. Albans.

Henry Hucks Gibbs, M.A.

The Lord Bishop of Lincoln, D.D.

Viscount Halifax, M.A.

Lieut. -Col. the hon. William Sackvillp-West, M.A. Edward Stuart Talbot, D. D. , ist warden of Keble

1870-88, student Christ Church 66-70, where see

page 423.

Rev. Walter Lock, M.A. sub-warden, tutor and librarian. The Lord Bishop of Oxford, D.U. Henry Offley Wakcman, M.A., fellow All Souls', tutor.

., 'Bursar, Cutors,,

SUB-WARDEN.

Lock, Walter, born at Dorchester 14 July, 1846; as. Henry, solicitor. CORPUS CHRISTI, matric. 16 Oct., 65, aged 19 (from Marlborough), scholar 65-9, B.A. 69 ; fellow MAGDALEN 69 (see page 312), M.A. 72, tutor 73 (HONOURS: Hertford scholar- ship 67, i classical mods. 67, proxime accessit Ireland scholarship 69, i classics 69, Craven scholar- ship 70), treasurer 67, librarian 70, and president of the Oxford union society 71 ; tutor KEBLE 70, librarian 78, sub-warden 81, on council 85 ; classical moderator 75-6, divinity lecturer Worcester coll. 82, proctor 83, select preacher Oxford 89-90, and at Cambridge 91, examining chaplain to the archbishop of York 91.

BURSAR.

Jervoise, col. John Purefoy Ellis, late 3rd king's own hussars (25. Francis Jervoise, of Herriard Park, Hants), born 8 Sept., 1846 | educated at Eton.

TUTORS. Lock, rev. Walter, M.A. , sub-warden 81, see above.

Spurling, rev. Frederick William, born in St. Mary's, Islington, 3 Feb., 1844; 2s. John, arm. WADMAM, matric. 18 Oct. , 62, aged 18 (from St. Paul's school), scholar 62-7, B.A. 67, M.A. 71 (HONOURS : i classical mods. 64, i classics 66), tutor KEBLE 75, classical lecturer Wadham 67-8, lecturer Brasenose 74-5, and St. John's 82-3, and pro-proctor 83, 90, 92; assistant master Westminster school 69-71, and Rugby 71-4.

Wakeman, Henry Offley, M.A. (fellow All Souls'), tutor and on the council, see page 272.

Medley, Dudley Julius, born in London 31 March, 1861 ; 2s. Julius George, lieut.-genl. R.E. KKBLE, matric. 19 Oct. 80, aged 19 (from Wellington coll.), B.A. 83, M.A. 87 (HONOURS:— i mod. history 83), modern history lecturer 84, and tutor 87.

Tracey, John, born at Dartmouth, Devon, 29 April, 1862; 6s. John, cler. BRASENOSE, matric. 18 Oct. , 81, aged 19 (from Winchester), scholar 81, B.A. 85, M.A. 88 (HONOURS :— i classical mods. 83, i classics 85), tutor Keble 87, pro-proctor 93-4.

Jackson, William Hatchett, born at Exeter 26 Dec., 1848; is. William, cler. NEW COLL., matric. 22 April, 70, aged 21 (from ), exhibitioner

71, B.A. 73, M.A. 76 (HONOURS:— i natural science 73), lecturer in natural science New Coll. 78, and St. John's , F.R.s. , tutor of Keble.

Cooper, Henry Bickersteth, M.A. , tutor 90; fellow HERTFORD 87-91, where see page 602.

Alexander, rev. Sidney Arthur, born at Hampstead, Middlesex, 2 April, 1866 ; 25. Frederick, of London, gent. TRINITY, matric. 17 Oct., 85, aged 19 (from St. Paul's school), scholar 85, B.A. 89; tutor KEBLE 92, M.A. 92 (HONOURS :— Septuagint prize 86 and 91, i classical mods. 87, English verse 87, Greek testament prize 88 and 91, i classics 89, Denyer and Johnson theological scholarship 90) ; curate St. Michael, Oxford, 89-92; reader of the Temple, London, 93.

OTHER RESIDENT MEMBERS OF CONGREGATION.

Fairbrother, William Henry, born at Pendleton, co. Lane., Dec., 1859; is. Henry, gent. KEBLE, matric. 18 Oct., 81, aged 21 (from Owens coll., Manchester), B.A. 85, M.A. 88 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 82, i classics 85), philosophy lecturer Lincoln coll.

Kidd, rev. Beresford James, born at Birmingham 10 Nov., 1863; is. Jau.es, cler. KEBLE, matric. 17 Oct., 82, aged 18 (from Christ's hospital), scholar 81, B.A. 86, M.A. 89 (HONOURS :— 2 classical mods. 83, 2 classics 86, i theology 87), theological tutor to non-collegiate students 89 ; curate of SS. Philip and James, Oxford, 87.

Scott, rev. William, born at Congleton, Cheshire, 5 April, 1848; 2S. John, incumbent of All Saints', Clapham. NON-COLLEGIATE, matric. 22 Jan. , 76, aged 27 (from St. Paul's school) ; migrated to KEBLE 76, B.A. 79, M.A. 82 (HONOURS: 2 theology 79) ; curate 85-6, and vicar of Cowley St. John, Oxford, 86.

Turrell, Walter John, born at Oxford 9 April, 1865 ; 25. Henry Joseph, cler. TURRELL HALL, matric. 4 lune, 81, aged 16, B.A. 86, M.A. and B.Med. 90, D. Med. 92.

THE WARDEN OF KEBLE.

From a Photograph by Ciillman & Co., OxforJ.

To face 607-8.]

KEBLE COMMONERS.

630

,* OBrbifHtionets>+ anD Commoners.

Of whom biographical notices appear in the Matriculations 1880-92.

1880.

Starling, John L.

•Overend, Wilkinson

Shaw, Herbert H.

*Knox, Edmond F. V.

*Yates, Arthur G.

Carnsew, Walter H.

Harff, Herbert H.

Cooper, Henry B.

Ingram, Alfred W.

Cardew, Reginald K.

•Field, Walter P. G.

Deane, Edward H.

Coleman, Alexis I. D.

*Mackenzie, Farquhar J. C.

Daymond, Herbert G.

Collier, Edward L.

fHolt, Henry S.

Keeling, Albert S.

Dobie, Leonard J.

Welldon, Charles E.

Marshall, Alfred

Hammans, Henry C.

Le Maistre, Sylvester J. J. S.

Swallow, Ernest

Pitman, William E.

Glennie, Herbert J.

Anstey, Harry C. S.

Elwes, Dudley F. C.

Broughton, Reginald E.

Sturges, Hugh M.

Milman, Henry C.

Kitcat, Henry ).

Morgan, John P.

Hutchings, George C.

Farrar, Reginald A.

Young, Alexander

Hastings, Charles P.

Bagnell, Henry W. J.

Huntingdon, Henry E.

Johnson-Brown, H. R.

Medley, Dudley J.

Swan, Charles R. J. A.

Maclure, Edward S.

Sweet, Edward H.

Turner, Arthur B.

Skinner, John A. C.

Gosset, Percy S. M.

Sclater, William L.

Millington, Herbert L.

Mildmay, Paulet B. S. John

Harvey, Richard C. M.

Cator, Ralph B. P.

1882.

Rouse, John

Pode, Ernest D. Y.

Bunbury, Cecil E. F.

Napier, Charles F.

•Kidd, Beresford J.

Serjeantson, William F.

Griffith, Charles A.

*Raikes, Ernest B.

Mackenzie, Kenneth

Serjeantson, Robert M.

*Wicks, Frederick

Palmer, Gerald W.

Bradley, Everard G.

*Tamplin, Robert M. (organ)

Walton, Francis W.

Johnstone, Arthur G. W.

Huntington, Henry E.

Morgan, Charles E.

Mahon, George E.

D'Aeth, Henry H.

Nevile, Charles S.

Lear, Herbert N.

Joyce, Robert B.

Harvey, Reginald

Dewing, Maurice

Moore, Herbert

Wynne, Owen

Kirwan, Robert M.

Craddock, Reginald H.

Formby, Charles W.

Ashmore, Thomas D.

Lloyd, David

King, Edward S.

Douglas, Robert G.

Swayne, Arthur W.

Wheeler, William A.

Oldfield, Edmund P.

White, Ambrose

Hardy, Harold

Back, Walter

Hearn, James R.

Genge, Robert S.

Dennett, Edward

Eden, Frederick C.

le Maistre, William le V.

Fowler, George H.

Scroggs, Evelyn S.

Wilton, Charles H. J.

Cordiner, Robert C.

Carr, Walter C.

Camm, Reginald P. J.

Wooldridge, George F.

Sparkes, Charles W.

Knox, Charles E. L.

Ogl.', John G.

Moor, Philip

Strange, Hubert P. C.

Brooke, Henry R. P.

Nevill, Ralph W.

Smith, Thomas

Stubbs, John H.

Reynolds, Sydney M.

Latter, Oswald H.

Trevelyan, Francis

Villiers, Henry M.

Tower, Noel P.

Smyth, Edward H. G.

Goring-Thomas, Rhys

Eck, Herbert V. S.

Harris, Frederick C.

Wood, Alan P.

1881.

Wauchope, David M.

Glennie, Reginald G.

Fitzgerald, John F. V.

Fisher, Reginald F.

•Mackesy, Thomas L.

Mackenzie, Martin E.

Kyffin, John

*Wilson, Clifford P.

Mather, John C. V.

Hussey, George

tHunt, Albert T. G.

Keble, Thomas C.

Lee, Henry P.

•f-Osborn, Francis W.

Cooper, Thomas

Day, Gerald C.

Hampson, Thomas P.

Ransome, Walter G. A.

Maling, Henry B.

Moore, Halhead S. (fSa)

Duncan, Douglas C.

Swift, Richard M.

Fairbrother, William H.

Young, Frederic C.

Marks, Hugh

Bryant, Raymond M. B.

Griffith, Arthur E.

Woollcombe, Thomas C.

Brown, Arthur C.

Vincent, Edward C.

Legge, Robert G.

Norton, David E.

Brodhurst, Edward H. H.

King, William A.

Stokoe, Ernest W.

Rpbberds, Walter J. F.

Hall, Wilfred

Trower, Gerald

Rich, Leonard J.

Beresford, Walter V. dela P.

Randolph, Francis P. R. II.

C'rowther, Henry S.

Seawell, Frederick Y.

Temple, Michael H.

Farquhar, Edward T.

Farrar, Walter

Sturges-Jones, Thomas O.

Walters, Ernest W. R.

Sharpe, Charles H. D.

Woollcombe, Herbert L.

Pemberton, Francis R.

Villiers, Henry M. (82)

Jacob, William

Boyle, Sydney H.

Matthews, Richard N.

Phelps, Francis R.

1884.

I.ru, William

Hughes, Roland T. A.

Lea, William Nowell

Maiden, Percy

•Hastings, Charles P.

Tjefroy, Charles E. C.

Newcombe, Henry N.

•Harvey, John M.

Edwards, Cyril T. P.

Williams, Robert (80)

•Wilson, William H.

Harcourt-Vernon, Herbert E.

f Floyd, George A.

Kettle, William H. H. A.

1883.

fTrench, Frederic H.

Gill, Henry S. D.

fChampernowne, Francis G.

Milne, Ernest A.

•Bates, Raymond C.

Weltch, Henry H.

Starling, William II.

*Green, Charles A. H.

Johnstone, Charles E.

Cheales, John P. Compton, Leonard W. Smith, Henry S. Rodwell. George E. C. Hirst, Henry D. Halford, George D. Lowndes, Richard Day, Ernest Hammond, Anthony Purcell, Augustus H. D. Espin, Arthur E. Rawlins, Thomas F. P. Watson, Arthur H. Pott, John A. Malleson, Herbert H. Jacob, Harry Kelly, William F. C. Couchman, Philip H. C'rowther, James H. L. Footman, John Wood, George R. Hudson, Henry A. Swainson-Smith, C. Yonge, Charles B. Murray, Frederick A. Tufnell, Charles E. Edwards, Harry V. Hawtrey, John W. Mathias, Hugh H. Warren, Richard B. S. Poynton, Henry H. Kitto, Robert C. M.

1885.

•Cornwall, Edward W. •Bennett, Frank S. M. •Webb, Ernest W. •Richardson, Alfred M. fWright, Benjamin Twigg, Edward B. Hardy, Francis A. Francis, Hugh A. Moultrie, Austin Grindrod, William H. Sidebottom, Radclyffe A. Lord, John G. Sant, Edward Jacob, John A. Hussey, John Samson, Gavin H. Paterson, Leslie R. Hills, Henry G. Wales, Frank H. Twiss, Frederick A. Tucker, Sydney H. Ogle, Ambrose A. Norton, Cecil G. Spencer, Edward V. Prevost, Charles T. K. Hamilton, Charles R. Gough, Reginald M. Warburton, Acton Frith, Frederick W. C. Child, Arthur G. Thistlethwaite, Richard T. Feilden, Geoffrey N. Johnstone, Philip M. Troughton, Leslie W. Herford, William L. Smith, Shepley S. Henderson, Wilfred

63i

KEBLE COMMONERS.

632

1885 (continued).

Brodrick, Francis H. Hayward, Charles W. Burd, Frederick N. Wilson, George

1886.

*Burrows, Eustace H. fHaines, James •j-Long, Charles N. fMackie, Edmund S. G. fEtheridge, William A. G. Thornton, John G. Sheard, Thomas F. M. de Castro, Edward H. G. Gent, Lawrence F. M. Philpotts, Henry R. Dwight, William A. D. Maud, Arthur R. Allen, Frederick J. Gibbs, Reginald Podmore, Claude Gibbons, Leonard P. Finch, Walter R. Hayward, Norman Mu'llins, Robert G. Murray, Barrington B. Pickard-Cambridge, R. J. Margesson, William A. Jenkins, William S. Hughes, Charles E. Campion, Herbert R. Penruddocke, William F. Topham, Robert Godding, Francis W. Spaull, Frank W. Birkbeck, William A. Denny, Edward P. Ridpath, Thomas A. J. Kirwan, Ernest C. Harper, Charles C. Pollock-Hill, William Hampson, John N. McCowan, Walter Hart-Davies, Reginald A.

de V.

Gedge, John D. Wilson, William E. Winter, Edward S. Tuson, George B. JVlcLachlan, Angus Pratt, Charles E. Heelis, Thomas Cholmeley, Robert A. (-(-87) Ninis, Richard D. Minchin, Edward A. (f88) Roddon, Robert L. Ethelston, Hugh W. Abbot, Wilfred H. Giveen, Robert F. Young, Henry T. Law, William S. (85) Barmby, Henry T.

1887.

•Peppin, Talbot S. •North, Eustace H. G. *Childs, William M. tjordain, Reginald T. •(•Jordan, Henry Moss, Reginald H. Cole, William!. Lee, John W. Moir, Francis J. Moslcy, Henry

Mayne, Jonathan W. C. Steel, Charles H. Durell, Thomas C. D. Brown, Richard G. Machen, Richard D. Clarke, Arthur D. Raymond, William M. Thomas, Lionel G. Lee, Frank H. Lea, Stephen H. Hickox, Sidney E. Wilgress, George F. Platt, Charles H. Thornton, Robert G. Gibbons, Arthur C. Dalebrook, John Etheridge, Leonard S. Preedy, William W. Majendie, William R. S. Hook, Walter A. Henly, Lancelot M. Onslow, Henry P. Brook, William Eddrup, Theodore B. Powles, George L. Kingdon, Reginald A. Bell, Charles C. Henderson, Harold E. Bowden-Smith, Harold Smith, Francis R. Barnes, Herbert G. Wimberley, Herbert I. A. Williams, Bernard F. Deane, Frederic LI. Conway, Horace Carey, William H. Parker, Claud C. Whitley, Edward W. Hill, Charles S. Mullins, George J. H. Anson, Hugh R. Jones, David A. Moir, James W. Lewthwaite, George Ward, Charles C. Topham, Arthur G. Spyers, Richard T. Heaton, Albert E.

1888.

*Goodwin, Arthur C. •Prosser, David L. •Wilson, Frederick R. fSpencer, Charles C. •j-M organ, Frank fPamsden, W'alter Watson, Ernest H. P. Yonge, Geoffrey Baker- Penoyre, John F. Osborn, Montagu J. O. Stallard, Oswald W. Ingrain, Arthur D. Linnell, William Irwin, Edmund A. Edwards, John H. L. Kettlewell, Percy W. H. Hales, Herbert M. A. Gibbs, Francis L. Ward, Robert B. Taylor, Douglas F. Mullins, Charles H. Greaves, William E. Cuming, Gordon Chesshire, Reginald S. P. Binglcy, Robert C. Brackenbury, Edmond A, Hardv, Henry E.

Hibbert, Bernard R. Cawood, William B. C. Cooke, William Ormerod, Edward . Wilkinson, Wilfred E. Drake, Herbert M. Clauss, Paul Johnstone, Oscar R. Whittington, Richard P. Gilderdale, Thomas B. Earle, George C. Sturgess-Jones, Charles A.

•Hutchinson Frederick W. •Humphreys, Humphrey R. fSmart, Sydney D. (*oo) fPilcher, Cecil W. Bellamy, William M. Hodgkin, William Berkeley, G. Fitz-Harding Etheridge, Godfrey W. Leggatt, Ernest H. E. Parlett, Leonard M. Gladstone, Charles E. D. Beverley, Ernest O. Pollock, Harold A. Warwick, Harry S. Sears, Frederick W, Simpson, Thomas D. Gordon, Alexander S. Jacob, Charles W. Keble, Richard J. Napier, Arthur W. Scott, Aylmer V. A. Finch, Hugh E. Mills, Henry P. Foster-Melliar, Robert A. Le Fanu, Harry F. Fiske, William E. Shebbeare, Ernest R. Grey, Alexander H. Vaughan, Herbert M. Everington, Edgar A. Groves, Charles N. Clay, Patrick A. How, Francis A. W. Hamilton, Edward M. Pode, Arthur C. Fox-Strangways, Francis C. Bond, Alexander G. Mace, John H. B. Shoppee, Alfred G. Purefoy-Fitzgerald, Henry Lach-Szyrma, Philip I. Woollcombe, Henry St. J. S. Rogers, Arthur C. Murray, George H. L. Bushnell, Gilbert D. S. Collis, Edgar L. Hall, Charles E. Macdonald, Alexander H. Compton, Charles H. Taberer, Henry M. Hollis, George A.

1890.

•Berkeley, George F. •Baverstock, Alban H. •Wilson, Archibald W.

(organ)

fMacdonald, Alexander H. •(•Fleming, William K. McCheane, Arthur H. O. Parlett, Leonard M. Woolley, Charles Watkins. Sidney C.

Vaughan, Hugh J. S. Cuming, John S. Adams, Walter F. Rawlins, Arthur W. Waugh, William L. Welburn, William G. Anstey, Arthur H. Douglas, Archibald W. Longe, Francis E. G. Dickinson, Charles H. Henderson, Robert A. Millard, Christopher S. Schlesinger, Richard T. Hughes, Jasper N. Gedge, Henry T. S. Jeffcock, Charles A. C. Moss, Cyril R. Parkinson, Frederick W. Cawood, Edward H. C. Evans, Frank J. Hind, Edward Ligertwood, Thomas G. Church, Maurice R. Hewlett, Sydney G. Atkinson, Cecil D. Lee, Charles P. War burton, Fred Leary, James W. Thorold, Algernon H. Cooper, Cecil H. H. Drew, Hubert B. Jones, Alfred I. Hall, Edward G. Moxon, Archibald J. Scott, Francis M. Goodwin, Arthur W. DeHavilland, James R. Fownes, Arthur G. Gordon, Mervyn H. Davison, William H, Jenner, William S. B. Ellicott, Herbert Broadbent, Percy G. A. Williams, Archibald Ould, Robert Cooke, Philip H. Gulley, Henry J. Radley, John A. Arnott, Scott Wilgress, Edward H.

1891

•Reynolds, Cecil A. •Hamilton, Robert C. •Smyth, Henry J. W. •Gmelin, Charles H. S. •(-Jennings, John H. Cope, Richard C. Milns, William R. Mather, Frederic H. V. Lace, Francis W. Champernowne, John E. Budworth, David P. D. Etheridge, Edward H. Mullins, Reginald C. Stallard, Leonard B. Floyd, Thomas O. Brown, Herbert W. Luxmoore, William C. Rooke, Gerald B. Pinhey, Henry P. D. Nussey, Cecil A. Chesshire, Cecil J. Greaves, Arthur I. Donald, Charles S. Martin, Robert H. Feild, Edward A.

633

KEBLE COMMONERS.

634

1891 (continued).

Fisher, Reginald W. C. Murdoch, George C. Kemp, Francis D. Chaplin, Wyndham A. Veith von Walk-mried, M.

K. ( I.

Gantz, William L. Holton, Maurice I1'. A. Gwyther, William C. Sarel, Sydney L. Hotson, John H. Poole, Francis O. Barrow, Percy J. Lomax, ( 'yril Scott, Clement V. R. Brutton, Cyril O. Brooks, George W. D. C. De\vr Roderick Roberts, Ernest M. West, Leslie W. Alker, George H. V. Thomas, William L.

. 11. 'my St. John (Jl.-dhill, Walter R. Kinsman, Frederick J. Browne, I .i-onard Andrews, Reginald A. W. Randolph, William 11. Mossman, Martin 1). Humfn-y, i ,rl,l>o'U' ( '. Lea, John \V. Thomas, Richard R. Marshall, Charles H. D. Bueknill, John A. Croft, Robert W.

1892.

*Langford-James, R. L. *Priehard, Herbert W. *Gillett. ( leorge (J. S. *Vassall, Archer fBeavis, Charles E. H. fCox, Wilfred M. fBentley, Bertram II. Pinhorn, Ralph H.

Nixon, Leigh II. Sauniler,, Arthur R.

i, Roliert I'.. Howes, 1'cn y ( i.

,!l, \\'jtli;illl V. Harrington, Arthur Boyle, Alliert S. Cooper, William A. Claxton, Alban I'!. Kddrup, Ernest C. Nash, Henry I1'.. ' 'hard, Henry G. A. Hale, James R. Day, I'errival L. Bond, Edmund D. Faunthorpe Bertram I'. Compton, John Kitson, John A. lirmonger, William G. Hickes, George Turpin, Julian ]. Barter, Alfred S. B. Hart, Charles H. Baines, Alfred G. P.

Hammond, Egbert L. L. Gray, John w.

it, Sydney C. B. Woodward, Mkhacl E. P. Durrani, Bernard C. 1 lunt, George R, Smith, Gilbert O.

n, Oswald T. P. Partridge, Walter !•'.. < '. Mnckay, Malcolm Smith, Boteler C. Tomkins, Percy L, NVwby, Thomas II. Heurtley, Cl, Brooke, Francis R. Taylor, John F. Jones, Henry O. Ferguson, William H. Mace, Arthur C. Buckell, Augustin- Gardiner, Frederick G. Douglas, Edward W. Thompson, Francis R.

THE CAMERA OR RAUCL1FFE LIBRARY. From Ingram.

PARAPET, ST. PETER'S-IN-THE-EAST. from Mackenzie and Pugiit.

,' Collegiate

NON-COLLEGIATE STUDENTS. (Front University Calendar.)

N the year 1868 persons were first per- mitted, under certain conditions pre- scribed in Statt. Tit. III. Sect, i and iv. to become Students and Members of the University without being members of any College or Hall. Such persons keep their statuable residence in houses or licenced lodgings within the limit of a circle the centre of which is Carfax, and the radius a line one mile and a half in length ; they enjoy the same rights of profiting by Professors' lectures, of competing for University Prizes, of attaining distinction in the Public Exami- nations, and of being admitted to Degrees and to nil the consequent privileges, as are enjoyed by other students.

The reception of Students into the University under the prescribed conditions, and the exercise of disci- pline over them during their residence in Oxford, are committed to a Delegacy consisting of the Vice- Chancellor, the Proctors, the Controller of Lodging Houses, a Censor, and six Members of Convocation holding office for six years, of whom two are elected by Congregation, two by the Hebdomadal Council, and two are nominated by the Vice-Chancellor and Proctors subject to the approval of Convocation. The Censor, who is nominated by the Vice-Chancellor and Proctors, holds office for five years. The Very Rev. G. W. Kitchin, D.D., Dean of Winchester, formerly Censor, was added as a Perpetual Delegate by Decree of Convocation on November 20, 1883.

The students are under the supervision of the Censor, who is charged with the care of their conduct and studies. There are also Tutors appointed by the Delegates to give instruction to the Students.

[635 ]

DELEGATES.

The Vice-Chancellor.

The Proctors.

The Controller of Lodging Houses.

The Censor.

Very Rev. George Wm. Kitchin, D.D.

Thomas Herbert Warren, M.A., Pre- sident of Magdalen.

William Henry Hadow, M.A., Fellow of Worcester.

Rev. Benjamin Jowett, M.A., Master of Balliol.

HenryOffleyWakeman, M. A., Fellow of All Souls.

Rev. William Inge, M.A., Provost of Worcester.

Rev. William Walrond Jackson, M.A. Rector of Exeter.

Ojfeial.

Perpetual.

Elected by

Con- gregation.

Elected by the Hebdo- madal Council. Nominated by the Vice- Chancellor & Proctors.

CENSOR.

Pope, Richard William Massy, born at Pangor, co. Carnarvon, 10 Feb. , 1849; 2S. Kichnnl Thomas of Pembroke, cler. WORCESTER, matric. 27 April, 67, aged 18 (from Friars school), scholar 69-72, scholar and B.A. 71, M.A. 73, B.D. 77, D.D. 90 (HONOURS: 2 classical mods. 69, 3 classics 71), lecturer in mathematics 74-82, divinity 75-87, and classics 76-87, master of the schools 78-9, 81-3, 87-8, 89-90, chaplain Balliol 79-88, classical moderator 80, 90-2, proctor 84, public examiner 85-6, censor Non- collegiate students 87, select preacher 902.

[ 636]

637

NON-COLLEGIATE DELEGACY.

638

TUTORS.

Abbott, Robert Lamb, born at Calverton, Notts, 7 Oct., 1840; is. Evelyn, gent. NoN-Coi.LEGi.vn:, matric. n Oct., 73, aged 33 (from Lincoln gr. school), B.A. 77, M.A. 80 (HONOURS :— 3 classics 77), senior tutor of Non-collegiate students.

Baker, James Bernard, born at Winchester 5 Oct., 1862 ; is. James, rector of St. Swithin's, Winchester, 59-63. NON-COLLEGIATE, matric. 13 Oct., 83, aged 21 (from Radley coll.), B.A. 87, M.A. 90 (HONOURS:— i classical mods. 85, 2 history 87), tutor of Non-collegiate students.

HONOUR TUTORS.

Underbill, George Edward, M.A. , classical tutor;

fellow MAGDALEN 1882, where see page 312. Fairbrother, William Henry, M.A., see page 628. Johnston, rev. John Octavius, M.A. , theology tutor,

see Lincoln Coll. , page 246.

Kidd, rev. Beresford James, M.A. , see page 628. Gwilliam, George Henry, B.D. (Hebrew tutor);

fellow Hertford Coll., where see page 597. Powell, Frederick York, M.A. (modern history tutor),

student Christ Church, where see page 408. Marriott, John Arthur Ransome, M.A. (modern

history tutor), see New Coll. page 219. Richardson, Godfrey Noel, M.A., modern history

tutor, see next column.

WhittUCk, Edward Arthur, M.A., B.C.L. (Jurispru- dence tutor), lecturer at Oriel, where see page 154. Gerrans Henry Tresawna, M.A. (mathl. tutor),

fellow Worcester Coll. , where see page 573. Lys, Francis John, M.A. (classical tutor), lecturer at

Worcester Coll. , where see page 578. Veley, Victor Herbert, M.A. (natural science tutor),

see University Coll. , page 36. Dixey, Frederick Augustus, D.Med. (physiology tutor),

fellow of Wadham, where see page 529.

OTHER RESIDENT MEMBERS OF CONGREGATION.

Bliss, rev. George Charles, born at Oxford

1838; 43. John, gent. NON-COLLEGIATE, matric. 29 Jan., 70, aged 32 (from Magdalen coll. school), B.A. 74, M.A. 76 ; vicar of Kennington, Oxon, 76.

Broadwater, rev. Richard, born at Oxford 7 April, 1838; o.s. John, gent. NON-COLLEGIATE, matric. 25 Jan., 79, aged 40 (from an Oxford school), B.A. 84, M.A. 85.

Brockman, rev. Ralph Thomas, born in London 15 June, 1861; 2s. Ralph St. Lcger, vicar of Kesgrave, Suffolk, deceased. NON-COLLEOIATE, matric. 14 Oct., 82, aged 21 (from Huntingdon gr. school), B.A. 86, M.A. 91 (HONOURS:— 2 theology 86); curate of Cowley St. John, Oxford, go.

Dear, Philip John, born in London 2 Feb., 1854; 2s. Robert, cler. NON-COLLEGIATE, matric. 12 Oct., 72, aged 18 (from Merchant Taylors' school), B.A. and M.A. 91.

Drummqnd, James, born at Dublin 14 May, 1835 ; 2s. William Hamilton, of Dublin, D. I). , deceased. NoN-CoLLEGIATE, incorporated 21 Oct., 89, aged 54 (from Trinity coll., Dublin, B.A. 55, LL.D. 82, hon. D. Litt. 92 ; HONOURS : i gold medal in classics 55), M.A. Oxford 89, Unitarian divine, professor of theology Manchester new college, London, 69, principal 85, and at Oxford 89. See Men and Women of the Tim?.

Keer, rev. William Brown, born at Mutford, Suffolk, 1827 ; is. William, gent. NoN-CoLLEGIATE, matric. 12 Oct., 72, aged 45 (from )

B.A. and M.A. 90.

Parker, Charles John, born in Oxford 28 July, 1860 ; is. James, hon. M. A. , publisher. NON-COLLEGIATK, matric. 25 Jan., 79, aged 18 (educated at Magdalen coll. school), B.A. 82, M.A. 85; bookseller, Oxford.

Richardson, Godfrey Noel, born at Bolton-le-Moors, co. Lane., 18 Oct., 1865 ; 33. Henry, of Barnsley, Yorks, gen. NoN-CoLLEGIATE, matric. 13 Oct., 83, aged 17 (from Barnsley high school), B.A. 87, M.A. 90 ; HONOURS :— i history 87.

Sibree, Ernest, born at Painswick, co. Glouc. , i Jan., 1859; 25. John, M.A.Lond. NON-COLLEGIATE, matric. 13 Oct. , 83, aged 24 (from Bussage House school, Stroud), B.A. 87, M.A. 90, assistant keeper Indian institute.

Smith, Norman Hardwick, born at Maiden Newton, Dorset, 26 Dec., 1859; o.s. John Hardwick, B.A., late congregational minister, deceased. ST. JOHN'S COLL., Cambridge, matric. Q Nov., 1880 (from Shrewsbury school), B.A. 84 (HONOURS : 3 classics 83); incorporated 17 March, 87, M.A. (Non-Coil.) 28 April, 87.

Souttar, Robinson, born at Aberdeen 23 Oct. , 1848 ; 4S. William, gen. NoN-CoLLEGIATE, matric. 13 Oct., 84, aged 35 (from Aberdeen gymnasium), B.A. 88, B.C.L. and M.A. 91 ; HONOURS :— 2 history 88, 3 law 89, i civil law 90.

^on-Collegiate ^tutientiet, 1889-92.

Of whom biographical notices appear in the Matriculations 1880-92.

1889.

Forth, Thomas F. Hignett, Edward A. Ketchlee, Thomas W. Kingston, Walter P. Lomax, rev. Ernest W. Pierce, Thomas H. Sewell, Augustine Walsh, Thomas P. Martin, Thomas H. Wilson, Charles E. Duxbury, William S. Munro, Malcolm Berry, Henry W. B. Cole, Robert W. Hart, Walter P. Jacobson, Alfred C. B. Jones, John R. Wilson, Ernest W. Malpas, Theodore F.

Haswell, Edward W. (87) Chaundy, Edred M. (88) Burt, Ernest W. Macdonald, Robert S. Mundy, Benjamin H. H. Richardson, Albert E. Sheldon, Thomas A. Allison, Charles V. Barnwell, Charles T. Bickmore, Claude E. Brown, Charles Chorlton, John H. Cole, Sydney J. Crisall, James S. Dalgado, Eduardo A. P. Dewhurst, Archibald Garvie, Alfred E. Gwynn, William B. Hainsselin, Montague T. Hall, James Harvey, Henry H.

Hawke, Edward G. Mohamed Nujmul Huda Jones, James Langston, Frederick W. Legg, William A. H. -McKarlane, Alfred J. Matheson, Alan Moore, Walter F. Nuttall, Charles E. Owen, John Parke, Edward Parry, Herbert T. Peel, Frederick Pidcock, Charles S. Pilling, Frederick Pope, Ambrose Pridmore, William H. Puxley, Herbert H. E. L. Rees, ' Richard J. Rogers, John Ruck, George

Shaw, Arthur N. Shuttlewood.CarltonA. H.C. Stark, William Thatcher, Griffithes W. Thomas, Charles E. Thomas, Pryse L. Ward, Charles O. Warner, Basil H. Williams, Frederick H. T. Williams, Trevor T. Wilson-Green, Arthur M. Phipps, George Morley, Reginald A. Walton, Cyril M. B. Gygas, George Taylor, John H. Brettcll, Samuel S. Harris, Wilfred Herford, Ulric V. Hicks, George D. Jellie, William

639

NON-COLLEGIATE STUDENTS 1889-92.

640

Students, 1889 [font.]

Krnrst W.

Fox, Arthur C.

Morgan, Edwin V.

^on. Frank E. R.

Furnival, Antony St. J.

Wilshere, Alured N. M. (90)

Pole, Herbert

I vim Takakusu

Gildea, Henry P. S.

Hill, Walter F.

Rees, Daniel

Turnbull, William W.

Goldberg, Asher

Popkin, John L. T.

Watt, lames G.

Vosper-Thomas. Arthur F. C.

Goodrich, Thomas B.

Austin, John W.

Smith- Bosanquet, George R.

Walmsley, Hugh

Graff, Harold J.

liaiss, Reginald S. H.

R (86)

Weatherall, John H.

Hadley, Henry

Bellairs, Cecil S.

Ferguson, George P.

Williams. John T.

Haines, William P.

Bolton, Charles H.

Berry. Albert J.

Brown, Herbert H.

Hamilton, Andrew

( 'aine, William

Thoroton, Levett

Hill, Elx-nezer B.

Harley, John H.

Cave, Robert M.

Johnson, Arthur E.

James, Philip J.

Harrison. Wilfred B.

( 'lack, George R. S.

Laurence. Thomas E. de V.

Hexter, William V. P.

Crichton, David S.

1890.

Morris, William

Holden, John C.

Curry, Arthur L.

Ward, William E.

Jones, Hugh

Dewdney, Arthur J. B.

Crimes, Charles H.

Ward, William S.

Jones, rev. William M.

D'Ombrain, Cyril W.

(ialtfv. Lawrence

Mir Aun Ali

Keays, Edward H.

Gaudin, Philip J.

George, William E.

Bretherton, Walter K.

Mara I-'irla Mahomed Khan

Geddes, James

Green, Harry J.

Jones, Evan T.

Lamb, Charles W.

Hall, Hugh F.

Haines, Harry F.

Manson, Alexander

Landels, Thomas D.

Heal, Joseph J.

Khalil Khayyat

Blackshaw, William

Lear, lames P.

Hird, David

Marshall, Edmund

Barker, Joseph

McKay, Harold

Hutt, James

Davies, Edward O.

Mellone, Sydney H.

Matthews, Arthur P.

James, David

Ward, Francis

Mee, Frederick F.

judge, Thomas

Davies, William

1891.

Mills, Clarence M. de V.

Kebby, Alfred H.

Preston, Percy H.

Moore, Richard C.

Laugiilin, Henry E. E.

Lawrence, William

Palmer, Clement C.

Mortimer, Edwin J.

Langsdorf, William B.

Rutherford, Alexander C.

Bell, Richard G.

Murdock, William

1 ,rMrr, Hrnrv A.

McComb, Samuel

Eason, Benjamin M.

Myer, Waldcn

Mackinder, Lionel I'..

Horsley, Harold R.

Griffiths, Albert E.

Paterson, Marwood

Martin, Horace E.

Jenner, Gilbert

Hillard, Abraham

Pearse, Alexander J.

Matthews, Wilfred N.

Lee, William L. M. (84)

Hillard, Frederick A.

Raboteau, Claude

McLaughlin, John F.

Austin, Frank E.

Lewis, Frank W.

Rothwell, Hugh

Miles, Edward F. S. A.

Badger, George E.

Murari Lai Taitri

Say, Henry J.

Muschamp, Evelyn G.

Baker, Henry P.

Sadler, Gilbert T.

Shacklock, William L.

Orchard, John

Baker, John C.

Wheeler, Emmanuel

Shepherd, Waldgrave M.

Owen, Richard

Basilon, Edmund A.

Whitaker, Milo

Simpson, Herbert C.

Peall, George T.

Bolton, rev. Fred Brinkworth, James B.

Jnanandranath Gupta Hari Das Bose

Sweatman, Frederic J. Thomas, rev. William H. G.

Perris, Harry S. Plaxton, John W.

Carr, Douglas W.

Bailey, James B.

Trow, Edwyn B.

Pugh, David H.

Dadley, Charles C.

Baines, Philip H.

Walker, Thomas J.

I 'ugh, Thomas R.

Davies, John H.

Enraght, Hawtrey J.

Woodward. George D.

Rees, Robert M.

Davis, David

Lillingston. Walter P.

Chutter, Frederick G.

Rowley, Charles E.

Davy, Francis W. H.

Abbott, Wilfrid H.

Clark, Henry D. G.

Salkeld, Henry L.

Dewick, Francis E.

Abrahamson, Albert.

Dexter, Henry A.

Shillito, Edward

Drage, William H.

Manockji P. Asavaid

Dudley, rev. George F.

Stephan, William

English, Edward J.

Home, John W.

Jones, Richard D.

Stowell, Herbert

Fletcher, Hamilton

Husbands, Edmund T.

Scott, David R.

Taylor, Ernest W.

Godson, Edward A.

Key, Arthur

Wagner, Charles E.

Tinkler, Robert N.

Griffiths, RobertG.

Abbott, Albert

Saer, John B.

Underwood, William T.

Hadow, Herbert E.

Hafiz Muniruddai Ahmed

Free, rev. Richard W.

Ware, Sedley L.

Hallack, Arthur

Allen, Cecil J. M.

Menneer, Frank B.

Williams, Frederick E. A. .

Hatherley, Arthur W.

Bagguley, Alfred

Stanistreet, rev. Arthur H.

Woodard, Ernest H. J.

Howard, Stanley H.

Barnard, Thomas

Lyne, Richard F.

Xachary, Arthur

James, Henry

Bennett, Ambrose

Robinson, Francis J.

Eglin, William H.

James, Herbert R.

Browne, Bernard E.

Evans, Frederic J.

Jones, Edward O.

Carter, Fitzwilliam

1892.

Tibbits, John K.

Ledsam, Edward A. G. S.

Carus- Wilson, Arthur C. H.

Jordan, Louis H.

Lock, Ernest S. C.

Collins, Sidney H.

Case, rev. Harry B.

Raupcrt, rev. Johannes G. F.

Lynam, Robert G.

Cousins, Clarence W.

Marsden, Benjamin A.

Van-Norden, Theodore L.

Mathers, John S.

Cutcliffe, George

Tomotake Minami-iwakura

Case, Montague J.

Melville, Frank

Davidson, Andrew

Jones, Nathaniel

Morris, Wyndham V. B.

Oakden, Ralph

Davies, John W.

Phillips, Harry E. W.

Young, John W. A.

Peacock, Charles A.

Davies, Tabor

Wilson, Alfred A. B.

Jozan, Nicholas

Pullen, John

Davis, Cyprian C.

Denniss, Arthur J. H.

May, Paul H.

Roberts, George A. Rutherford, Thomas D.

Davis, Francis N. Davis, John T.

Maung Gyi, Joseph A. Stewart-Scott, Arthur E. A.

Jogerchundra Chandhuri Alan H. Gardner

Spencer, Henry T.

Dibb, Ashton W.

Holme, Gerald P.

James D. Maynarcl

Stallard, Frederick C. F.

Evans, John H.

Hayden, Charles B.

Frederick C. Pheasant

Swindell, Albert P.

Fisher, Alfred S.

Rees, George

John A. Sturton

TURRELL'S HALL.— TURK ELL, rev. Henry Joseph, M.A. (1851), licenced master, see HERTFORD, page 604. GRINDLE'S HALL. GKINDLE, Edmund Samuel, M.A. (1865), licenced master (91), see QUEEN'S, page 183. MAROON'S HALL.— MARCON, rev. Charles Abdy, M.A. (1882), licenced master (92), see ST. MARY HALL, page 610.

INDEX

TO THE NINETEENTH CENTURY NOTICES.

Abbay, Richard, M.A. , fellow Wadham 69-79 Abbey, Charles J. , M.A. , fellow University coll.

62-66

Abbott, Evelyn, M.A., fellow Balliol 74

Abbott, Robert L. , M.A. , tutor of Non-coil, students

Acland, rt. hon. Arthur H. Dyke, M.A., hon. fellow

Balliol 88

Acland, sir Henry W., bart., K.C.B., hon. student

Christ Church 58

Acland, rt. hon. sir Thomas Dyke, bart., M.A. ,

D.C.L., fellow All Souls' 31-39 Acton, John E. E. D. , baron Acton, hon. fellow All

Souls' 90 . .... Adams, rev. Edward C. , M.A. , fellow Worcester

50-83

Adams, rev. Harold T., M.A., University coll. Adams, Henry C. , M.A. , fellow Magdalen 43-52 . Adams, Walter M. , M.A. , fellow New coll. 56-62 . Adamson, Charles S. . B.A. , senior Merchant

Taylors' scholar 91 .

Ainger, Edward B. , M.A. fellow Pembroke 56-78 Alderson, Charles H., M. A., fellow All Souls' 57-67 Aldred, Philip F., M.A., D.C.L., Hertford . Alexander, Samuel, M.A. , fellow Lincoln 82. Alexander, rev. Sidney A., M.A., tutor Keble 92 . Allen, Thomas Wm., M.A., Craven fellow Queen's

87

Allen, William D. , M.A., fellow Magdalen 71-82 . Allies, Thomas Wm., M.A., fellow Wadham 33-40 Andrew. James, M.A. , D.Med., hon. fellow

Wadham 87

Andrewes, Frederick Wm., M.A., B.Med., fellow

Pembroke 86

Andrews, Septimus, M.A. , student Christ Church

Anson, sir William R. , bart., D.C. L. , warden of

All Souls' 81

Archibald, Richard G., Fereday fellow St. John's

6465

Archibald, William F. A., M.A., Fereday fellow

St. John's 69-72 .... Arkell, John, M. A., Pembroke Arkell, Thomas N. , M.A. , Corpus Christi Arniitagc, Kdward. M.A.. fellow Magdalen 48-56 . Armitstead, John R., M.A., student Christ Chuivh

48-63

PAOE

PAGE

532

Armitstead, William G., M.A. , student Christ

1. '

Church 52-6 ......

4 '9

32

Armstrong, Edward, M.A., fellow Queen's 69

J73

63

Arnott, Arthur P., M.A., Trinity . . . .

455

ts 637

Ashburner, Walter, M. A., fellow Merton 87 .

94

w

Ashley, William J., M.A., fellow Lincoln 85-88 .

-45

67

Asquith, rt. hon. Herbert H., M.A., Q.C., Home

It

Secretary, fellow Balliol 74-82

68

. 411

Austen, Edward T., M.A. , fellow St. John's 42-55

480

Austin, Charles A. S., M.A., D.C.L., fellow St.

277

John's 55

477

11

Awdry, William, M.A. , fellow Queen's 66-69

181

. 276

t

575

Bailey, Alfred, M.A., student Christ Church 45-58

418

35

Bailey, Alfred, M.A., Stowell Civil Law fellow

. 321

University coll. 58-65

_ ,

. 216

Bain, Francis Wm., M.A., fellow All Souls' 89 .

275

it

Baker, George Ed., M.A., fellow Magdalen 70-81

3'5

492

Baker, James R, M.A , tutor of Non. -coll. students

637

554

Baker, Joseph, M.A. , fellow Worcester 42-56

575

7 280

Baker, William, D.D. , fellow St. John's 60-70

484

. 602

Balfour, Henry, M.A. , Trinity .

455

. 241

Balfour, Isaac B., M.A., D.Med., fellow Magdalen

. 628

84-88 ....

326

5

Ball, Sidney, M.A. , fellow St. John's 82-92 .

j*u 488

175 325

Ralleine, George O., M.A., fellow Queen's 65-69 . Balmer, rev. Edward L. , M.A., fellow Hertford

181

o 531

75-88

601

w

Barker, Henry R., M.A., student Christ Church

CIO

48-64

417

w

Barker, Thomas C. , M.A., student Christ Church

T*/

553

46-57

4l6

h

Birmby, James, B. D. , fellow Magdalen 46-59

322

419

Barry, rev. Henry li. , M.A. , fellow Queen's 44-56

'77

if

Barter, Charles. B.C. L. , fellow New coll. 39-53 .

211

. 270

Bartlet, James V., M. A., Exeter .

129

s

Bartlett, Robert Ed., M.A.. fellow Trinity 53-60 .

45 i

489

Barton, Alfred T., M.A., fellow Pembroke 65

553

N

Barton, Henry N. , M.A., fellow Pembroke 44-49 .

554

49°

Bateman, Rowland LI. J., M.A., fellow New coll.

556

46-59

213

387

Bathurst, Algernon, M.A., B.C.L., fellow New coll.

322

39-6i

211

h

Bathurst. Robert A., M.A. , fellow New coll. 35-52

211

417

Bathurst, Stuart Eyre, M.A. , fellow Merton 39-45

96

[ 641-

—642 ] 2 T

643

INDEX.

644

PAGE Bayne, rev. Thomas Verc, M.A. , student Christ

Church 49 . . . ... . . 407

Baynes, Robert Ed., M.A. , senior student Christ

Church 73 4°8

Bazely, Thomas T. , M.A., fellow Brasenose 31-40 351 Beaumont, Francis M. , M.A., fellow St. John's

5669 .484

Beaumont, William B. , M.A., student Christ

Church 51-60 419

Beazley, Charles R. , B.A. , fellow Merton 89 . 94

Bebb, Llewellyn J. M., M.A. , fellow Brasenose 85 349

Belcher, Herbert G. , M. A., Exeter . . . 129

Bell, Alexander J. M., M. A., Balliol ... 69

Bell, rev. George C., M.A., fellow Worcester 57-71 576

Bellamy, James, D.D., president St. John's 71 . 474

Benecke, Paul V. M., B.A., fellow Magdalen 91 . 316

Bennett, Ernest N., fellow Hertford 91 . . 598

Bennett, George, M.A. , fellow New coll. 51-88 . 214 Benson, Richard M., M.A., student Christ Church

46 407

Berdmore, Samuel C. J. , M.A. , student Christ

Church 25-38 413

Berkley, William, M.A. , fellow Trinity 62-68 . 453

Bernard, Edward R., M.A. , fellow Magdalen 66-78 324 Bertie, rev. the hon. Henry W., D.C.L., fellow All

Souls' 36 271

Bickersteth, Montagu C. , M.A. , New coll. . . 219

Bickmore, Charles E. , M.A., fellow New coll. 72-86 217

Bidder, Henry J., B. D. , fellow St. John's 71 . 477 Bigg, Charles. D.D. , senior student Christ Church

62-67 422

Bigge, Lewis A. Selby, M.A., fellow University

coll. 83 29

Biggs, Charles R. D., M.A. , Fereday fellow St.

John's 91 ....... 478

Biscoe, Vincent H. , B.A. , student Christ Church

56-70 . . . . . . . . 422

Bishop, Frederick S., M.A., Fereday fellow St.

John's 73-76 490

Blackburn, Robert, M.A., fellow Brasenose 34-45 352

Blackstone, Alan C. , M.A. , fellow New coll. 51-73 214

Blakiston, Herbert E. D., M.A. , fellow Trinity 87 450

Bliss, rev. George C., M.A. 76, Non-collegiate . 637 Blomfield, rt. rev. Alfred, D. D. , Bishop Suffragan

of Colchester, fellow All Souls' 55-69 . ' . 280 Blore, George J., D.D. , hon. canon of Canterbury,

student Christ Church 56-61, senior student

61-67 422

Blunt, Herbert Wm., M.A., student Christ Church

409 123 242 126 181 126

Boase, rev. Charles Wm., M.A. , fellow Exeter 50 Bodington, Nathan, M.A. , fellow Lincoln 75-86 . Boger, Edmund, M.A. , fellow Exeter 43-49 . Bond, Edward, M.A. , fellow Queen's 69-91 . Bond, Frederick H., M.A., fellow Exeter 43-52 Bosanquet, Bernard, M.A. , fellow University coll.

70-84 33

Bosanquet, Robert H. M., M.A., fellow St. John's

70 477

Bosanquet, Samuel C. , M.A. , student Christ

Church 51-62 419

Bosanquet, William C. , M.A. , fellow New coll. 90 208 Bourchier, Walter, M.A. , fellow New coll. 57-76 . 216 Bourne, Gilbert C. , M.A. , fellow New coll. 87 . 207 Bowen, rt. hon. sir Charles S. C., M.A., D.C.L.,

a lord justice of appeal, visitor of Balliol 85 . 55 Bowen, rt. hon. sir George F., G.C.M.G., M.A.,

D.C. L., fellow Brasenose 44-54 . . . 355 Bowlby, rt. rev. Henry B., D. D. , bishop suffragan

of Coventry, fellow Wadham 48-53 . . 531 Bowles, George D., M.A,, student Christ Church

45-67 4'5

Bowles, Thomas, M.A. , Queens .... 183 Bowley, rev. James L. , M.A. , chaplain Christ

Church 85 425

Bowman, Thomas, M.A. , fellow Merton 77 . « 93 Boyd, Henry, D.D., principal of Hertford 77 . 594

PAGE

Boyd, William, M.A. .fellow University coll. 33-36,

archdeacon of Craven ..... 31

Brabant, Frederick G. , M.A., Corpus Christi . 387

Bradley, Andrew C., M. A., fellow Balliol 74-84 . 68

Bradley, Francis H. , M.A. , fellow Merton 70 . 93 Bradley, George G., D.D. , dean of Westminster,

master University coll. 70-81 ... 28

Bramley, Henry R., M.A. , fellow Magdalen 57 . 312 Bramston, John, C.B., D.C.L., fellow All Souls'

55-73 280

Brereton, Charles, B.C. L. , fellow New coll. 32-40 210

Bridges, John H., B. Med. , fellow Oriel 55-61 . 154 Bright, James F. , D. D. , master University coll. 81 28

Bright, John E., M.A., student Christ Church 32-47 414

Bright, William, D.D. , canon of Christ Church 68 405 Brightman, rev. Frank E. , M.A. , University coll. . 35

Brine, James G. , B.D. , fellow St. John's 37-54 . 479 Briscoe, Thomas, D. D. , chancellor of Bangor,

fellow Jesus coll. 34-59 . . . . 511

Broadbent, Henry, M.A. , fellow Exeter 74 . . 128

Broadwater, rev. Richard, M.A. 85, Non-Collegiate 637

Brockman, rev. Ralph T. , M.A., Non-Collegiate . 637 Brodie, Robert, M.A. , senior student Christ

Church 64-69 423

Brodiick, hon. George C., D.C.L., warden of

Merton 81 92

Brookes, John H. , M.A. , fellow Brasenose 45-64 . 355 Brooks, Walter T., M.A., B.Med., clinical

lecturer in medicine, Radcliffe Infirmary 87 . 425 Broughton, Reginald, M.A. , fellow Hertford 74-77 601 Brown, rev. Frederick J., M.A., Brasenose . . 357 Brown, Gerald B. , M.A. , fellow Brasenose 74-77 . 357 Brown, Thomas E., M.A., fellow Oriel 54-58 . 153 Brown, James W., M.A., B.Med., fellow Wor- cester 70-88 576

Browne, ven. Robert Wm. , M.A. , fellow St. John's

27-39 479

Brownrigg, Charles E. , M.A. , usher Magdalen

coll. school ....... 328

Bryce, James, D.C. L. , fellow Oriel 62 . . .149

Buchanan, Thomas R., M.A., fellow All Souls' 71 282

Buckle, George, M.A. , fellow Oriel 43-53 . . 152

Buckle, George E., M. A., fellow All Souls' 77-85 . 283 Bue, Jules T. T., M.A., Taylorian teacher in

French 47 10

Bull, Charles M. , M.A. , fellow University coll.

53-66 32

Buller, Charles W., B.A. , fellow All Souls' 71-91 . 282 Bulley, Frederic P., M.A. , home bursar Magdalen 328 Burdon-Sanderson, John S. , M.A. , fellow Mag- dalen 82 312

Burge, Hubert M., M.A., fellow University coll. 90 30

Burnet, John, M. A., fellow Merton 87 ... 94 Burnham, George B. , M.A. , B.C. L. , University

coll 35

Burrows, Leonard F., M.A. , fellow Wadham 46-56 531

Burrows, Montagu, M.A. , fellow All Souls' 62 . 272 Burrows, Winfrid O., M.A. , student Christ

Church 83-92 424

Burton, Edmund C. , M.A. , student Christ Church

45-6o 4'S

Bussell, rev. Frederick W., M. A., fellow Brasenose

86

349 33 349 149

382 179

Butcher, Samuel H., M.A. , fellow University 76-82 Butler, Alfred J., M.A., fellow Brasenose 77 . Butler, Arthur G., MA., fellow Orit-1 56 Buttanshaw, John, M.A. , fellow Corpus Christi

54-64

Burne, Henry B., M.A., fellow Queen's 51-63 Byron, rev. the lion. William, M.A., fellow All

Souls' 52-57 279

Bywatcr, Ingram, M.A. , follow Exeter 63 and qo . 123 Caffm, Benjamin C. , M.A., fellow Worcester 52-64 575 Caird, Edward, M.A., D.C.L., fellow Merton 64-68 98 Calverley, Henry C., M.A. , fellow Corpus Christi

51-75 382

Campbell, John E., M.A., fellow Hertford 87 . 598

645

INDEX.

646

PAGE

Campbell, Lewis, M. A., fellow Queen's 55-58 . 180

Carman, Charles, M. A., fellow Trinity 84 . . 449

Cannan, Edwin, M.A. , Balliol .... 69

("apes. William W., M. A., fellow Queen's 56-70 . 180

Carlyle, Alex. Jas., fdlow University coll. 93 . 30

Carr, Arthur, M.A., fellow Oricjl 68-72 . . . 154

Carter, George, M.A. , schoolmaster Queen's 75 . 184 Carter, Reginald, B.A. , assist, classical tutor

Lincoln ........ 245

Carter, William Ed. D., M.A. , fellow New coll.

40-50 212

Case, Thomas, M.A. , fellow Magdalen oo . . 315

Casher, rev. Chas. Jas., M.A. , St. John's . . 491

Casson. George, M.A. , fellow Brasenose 31-43 . 351

Cave, Arthur W. , M.A. , Magdalen . . . 327

Cecil, lord Hugh R. H., B.A., fellow Hertford 91 598 Chalker, Frederick, M.A., fellow Corpus Christ!

50-69 ...'.... 382

Chambers, William, M.A., fellow Worcester 56-65 575

Chandler, Arthur, M.A. , fellow Brasenose 83-92 . 357 Channing, Francis Allston, M.A. , fdlow University

coll. 66-70 ....... 33

Chapman, Edward, M. A., fellow Magdalen 82 . 315

Charles, rev. Robert H. , M.A., Exeter . . . 129

Charsley, rev. Robert H., M.A. , St. Mary Hall . 610 Chase, rev. Drummond P., principal of St. Mary

Hall 57 609

Chase, Temple H., M.A. , fellow Queen's 43-55 . 177 Chavasse, Albert S., M.A., B.C.L. , fellow Univer- sity coll. 64 29

Chavasse, Francis Jas. , M. A. , Corpus Christ! . 387 Chelmsford, Reginald, lord, M. A. , fellow All Souls'

64-69 281

Chevallier, John, M.A., fellow New coll. 83-91 . 218

Cheyne, Thomas K., M.A., fellow Oriel 86 . . 150 Child, Gilbert Wm., D.Mud., Exeter . . .129

Chitty, sir Joseph Wm. , M.A. , fellow Exeter 52-58 126 Cholmeley, Charles H., M.A., fellow Magdalen

55-6° 323

Cholmeley, James, M.A. , fellow Magdalen 57-64 . 324 Cholmondeley, Francis G., M.A., fellow All Souls'

74 272

Cholmondeley, hon. and rev. Henry P., M.A.,

fellow All Souls' 41-48 278

Chretien, Charles P., M.A., fellow Oriel 43-64 . 152

Christopher, rev. Alfred M. W. , M.A. , Cambridge 455 Church, William S., M.A., D.Med., student

Christ Church 60-69 ..... 422

Clark, Albert Curtis, M.A. , fellow Queen's 82 . 175

Clark, Andrew, M.A. , fellow Lincoln 80 . . 241 Clarke, rev. Charles G. , M.A., fellow Worcester

59-°4 576

Clarke, Charles L. S. , B. C. L. , fellow New coll. 37-49 211 Clarke, rev. Frederick A., M.A. , fellow Corpus

Christi 76 379

Clarke, Henry B., M. A., Wadham . . -533

Clarke, Richard K, M.A. , fellow St. John's 56-69 484

Clayton, Horace E., M.A., Brasenose . . . 358 Cleaver, William H., M.A., student Christ Church

54-59 42i

Clifford, sir Charles C., D.C.L., fellow All Souls' 43 271 Clifton, Robert B. , MA., fellow Merton 69 . .93

Clifton, Robert B., M.A., fellow Wadham 82 . 529

Codrington, Robert H. , D. D. , fellowWadham 55-88 532

Cohu, John R., M.A., fellow Jesus coll. 82-89 5r4

Coker, Cadwallader, M.A., fellow New coll. 44-53 212 Coker, John, M.A. , fellow New coll. 39-56 . .211

Colby, Frederick T., D.D., fellow Exeter 49-75 . 126

Cole, William G. , M.A. , follow Trinity 59 70 . 452

Colefax, Henry A., B. A. , student Christ Church 91 410

( 'olrridge, Henry J., M.A., fellow Oriel 45-52 . 152 Coleridge, John D., Baron, M.A., D.CL., lord

chief justice of England, hon. fellow Exeter 82 124

Coles, rev. Vincent S. S., M. A., Balliol . . 69

Collett, William M., M. A., fellow Oriel 65-75 . 154

Collier, William, M.A. and D.Med., Exeter. . 129

Collin, rev. Eben W., M.A., chaplain New coll. oo 220

PAGE

Collyns, John M., M.A., student Christ Church

46-68 416

Compton, Berdmore, M.A., fellow Merton 41-52 . 96

Compton, Francis, D.C.L., fellow All Souls' 46 . 271

Congreve, Richard, M.A. , hon. fellow Wadham 91 530

Conroy, sir John, hart., M. A., fellow Balliol 90 . 64 Conybeare, Frederick C., M.A., fellow University

coll. 80-87 33

Cooke, George A., M.A. , fellow Magdalen 92 . 316

Cooke, George T., B.D., fellow Magdalen 55 . 311

Cookes, Thomas H., M. A. , fellow Worcester 49-67 575

Coolidge, William A. B., M.A., fellow Magdalen 75 312

Cooper, Henry B. , M.A. , fellow Hertford 87-91 . 602

Cooper, John, M.A. , fellow Wadham 38-68 . 531 Copleston, rt. rev. Reginald S. , D. D. , bishop of

Colombo, fellow St. John's 69-75 487 Cordeux, Godfrey P. , M. A. , fellow Worcester 52-56 575 Corfield, William H., M.A., D.Med., fellow Pem- broke 65-76 555

Cornish, Thomas B., M.A., fellow Oriel 40-47 . 152 Cotes, Kenelm D., M.A., All Souls' . . .284

Cother, William, B. A., student Christ Church 30-37 413

Cotton, James S., M.A., fellow Queen's 71-74 . 182 Cotton, Richard W., M.A. , student Christ Church

47-61 416

Coulson, JohnE., M.A., student Christ Church

44-59 4'S,

Courtney, William L., M.A., fellow New coll. 76 205

Cousins, Dennis C., M. A., New coll. . . . 219

Cowley, Arthur E. , M.A. , Trinity . . . 455 Crackanthorpe, Montague H., D.C.L., fellow St.

John's 50-69 480

Craig, Edwin S., M.A., University coll. . . 35 Cramer, Henry E., M.A., student Christ Church

41-54 4'4

Crawford. Donald, M.A. , fellow Lincoln 61-82 . 242 Cree, John A., B.D., fellow Magdalen 52-58 . 322 Creighton, rt. rev. Mandell, D. D. , bishop of Peter- borough, lion, fellow Merton 89 . . 95 Cripps, Charles A., M.A., B.C.L., fellow St.

John's 75-81 488

Cripps, Henry Wm. , M.A. , fellow New coll. 34-45 210

Crowfoot, John H., M.A., fellow Jesus coll. 66-73 5'3 Cruikshank, rev. Alfred H., M.A., fellow New

coll. 85 207

Cruttwell, Charles T., M.A., fellow Merton 70-85 98 Cunningham, Joseph T. , B.A. , fellow University

coll. 82-89 . . .... 34

Curgenven, Francis H. , M.A. , fellow Corpus

Christi 64-72 383

Currie, rev. Hugh P., M.A. , Trinity . . . 455

Curry, rev. William D. B. , M.A. . Exeter . . 129

Curteis, Arthur Mapletoft, M.A. .fellow Trinity 57-59 452

Curteis, George H., M. A., fellow Exeter 47-63 . 126

Curtler, William H., M.A., fellow Trinity 50-52 . 451 Curzon, hon. George N. , M.A. , fellow All Souls'

83-90 and 92 275

Cust, Arthur P. P., D.D., dean of York, fellow All

Souls' 50-54 279

Dalton, rev. Herbert A., M.A., senior student

Christ Church 75-78 424

Daman, rev. Charles, M.A., fellow Oriel 36-42 . 152 Daman, rev. Henry, M.A., fellow Magdalen 68-79 325 Daniel, rev. Charles H. O., M.A., fellow Wor- cester 63 573

Daniel, Wilson E., M.A., Grinfield lecturer 91-93 7 Davenport, John D. , M.A. , fellow Brasenose 64-76 356 Davenport, Thomas M.. M.A. , Pembroke . . 556 Davey, Sir Horace, Q.C. , M.A. , hon. fellow Uni- versity coll. 84 ...... 31

David. W'illiam, M.A., fellow Jesus coll. 45-48 . 512 Dawkins, William B. , M.A. , hon. fellow Jesus

coll. 82 510

Day, George, M.A. , student Christ Church 30-42 . 413

T-» T^-l 1 l> T~\ f T r..11.,... All C~..1~' _.

647

INDEX.

648

Deane, Francis H., M.A., fellow Magdalen 43-54 321

Deane, Henry, B.D., fellow St. John's 56-92 . 484 Deane, rt. hon. sir James P., D.C.L., fellow St.

John's 29-41 479

Dear, Philip J., M.A. 91, Non-collegiate . . 638

Deazeley, John H., M.A. , Merton . . . 100

de Brisay, rev. Henry D. , M.A. , University coll. 36 Dendy, Arthur, B.A., B.C.L., fellow University

coll. 73 29

Denison, George A., M.A. , fellow Oriel 28-39 *52

Dernier, Edward C., B.D. , fellow St. John's 61 . 477 Dewar, David E., M.A., B.C.L., fellow New coll.

45-53 212

Dibblee, George B., B.A., fellow All Souls' 90 . 276 Dicey, Albert V., M.A., B.C.L., fellow All Souls'

82 274

Dickerson, Richard C., M.A., fellow Worcester

61-66 576

Dickins, Henry C. , M. A. , fellow New coll. 57 . 205

Dickins, William P., M.A. , fellow Merton 47-60 . 97 Digby, Kenelm E., M.A., fellow Corpus Christi

64-70 383

Dill, Samuel, M.A., fellow Corpus Christi 69-84 . 384 Dixey, Frederick A. , M. A. , D. Med. , fellow Wadham

85 ......... 529

Dixon, Arthur L., M.A. , fellow Merton 95 . . 80

Dixon, Harold B. , M.A. , fellow Balliol 86-87 68

Dodds, Tom W. , D. Mus., organist Queen's 72 . 184 Dodgson, rev. Charles L., M.A., student Christ

Church 52 ....... 407

Dodgson, Francis H., student Christ Church 53-57 420

Donkin, Arthur E. , M.A. , fellow Exeter 70-75 . 128

Dover, rev. George, M.A. , Exeter . . . 129

Doyle, John A., M.A., fellow All Souls' 69 . . 272

Driffield, George T., M.A. , fellow Brasenose 39-45 352 Driver, Samuel R. , D. D., canon of Christ Church

83

Drummond, rev. James, D.D., principal of Man- chester college

du Boulay, rev. James T. H., M.A., fellow Exeter

54-6o

Duck, William B., M. A., Hertford . . .

Duckworth, Robinson, M.A. , fellow Trinity 60-76 452

Dudding, Horatio N., M.A., fellow Exeter 31-37 . 125

Duff, Harry, M.A., B.C.L., fellow All Souls' 78-00 283

Duggan, William B. , M.A. , Lincoln . . . 245

Dundas, Charles L. , M.A., fellow Jesus coll. 73-75 514

Dunlap, Arthur P., B.D., fellow St. John's 27-52 479 Durnford, rt. rev. Richard, D. D. , bishop of

Chichester, hon. fellow Magdalen 88 . . 320

Dyne, John B., D.D., fellow Wadham 32-38 . 531

Earle, John, M. A., fellow Oriel 48-58 . . .152

Eastwick, James, D.C. L., fellow Trinity 73-76 . 454

Eaton, John R. T. , M.A. , fellow Merton 47-65 . 97

Eddy, Charles, M.A., fellow Queen's 61-70 . . 180

Eden, Frederick M., M.A., fellow All Souls' 52-57 279

Eden, Robert, M.A., fellow Corpus Christi 30-33 381 Edgeworth, Ysidro F., M.A., Drummond professor

of Political Economy 91 ... n

Edmundson, George, M. A., fellow Brasenose 71-81 356

Edwards, David, M.A. , student Christ Church 47-84 416 Edwards, James G., M.A. , student Christ Church

54-68 421

Edwards, Owen M., M.A., fellow Lincoln 89 . 241

Edwards, William, M.A. , fellow Jesus coll. 74 . 514

Egerton, Charles C., M.A., fellow New coll. 50-71 214 Egerton, Philip R., M.A., B.C.L., fellow New

coll. 51-63 214

Egerton, William H. , M. A. , fellow Brasenose 36-41 352

Eld, James H., B.D., fellow St. John's 41-75 . 480

Elford, Percy, M.A. , fellow St. John's 92 . . 478

Eliot, Charles N. E., M.A., fellow Trinity 84 . 4.19

Eliot, Edward, B.C.L., fellow New coll. 45-61 . 213

Ellaby, Ernest R., M.A., fellow Wadham 57 . 529

Elliott, Edwin B. , M.A. , fellow Magdalen 92 319 Elliott, Joseph, M. A., Queen's . . . .183

4°S 638

127 602

PAGE

Ellis, Robinson, M.A., fellow Trinity 58 . . 449

Ellison, Henry, M.A. , fellow University coll. 43-53 31

Elton, Charles I., B. A., fellow Queen's 62-64 '80

Emeris, William R. , M.A. , fellow Magdalen 39-43 321 Engleheart, sir John G. D. , M.A. , student Christ

Church 44-59 415

Espin, Thomas E. , D. D. , fellow Lincoln 49-54 . 242 Esson, William, M.A. , fellow Merton 60 -93

Estcourt, Edmund H. B. , M.A. , fellow Merton 26-31 96

Evans, Arthur J., M.A. , hon. fellow Brasenose . 351

Evans, William F., M.A., fellow Jesus coll. oo . 510

Ewing, Robert, M.A., fellow St. John's 70-76 . 487

Faber, Arthur H., M.A., fellow New coll. 49-65 . 213

Fairbrother, William H., M. A., Keble . . 628 Fanshawe, Arthur A., M.A. , B.C. L. , fellow New

coll. 49-55 213

Fanshawe, Henry L. , M.A. , fellow New coll. 51-57 214

Fanshawe, Reginald, fellow New coll. 77-80 . 217

Farmer, John B., M.A., fellow Magdalen 89 . 316

Farnell, Lewis R. , M.A. , fellow Exeter 80 . . 123

Farrar, Adam S. , D. D. , fellow Queen's 52-63 . 179

Farrer, Henry R. , M.A. , fellow Merton 43-55 . 96

Farebrother, Thomas, M.A. , Queen's . . . 183 Faussett, John T. G., M.A., student Christ Church

53-70 420

Faussett, Robert G., M.A., student Christ Church

45 4°7

Fearon, William A., D.D., fellow New coll. 64-80 216

Fell, George H., D.D., fellow Magdalen 53-61 . 323

Fellows, Walter, M.A. , student Christ Church 52-56 420

Ffoulkes, Edmund S., B.D., fellow Jesus coll. 42-54 512

Field, Thomas, M.A. , fellow Magdalen 77-88 . 326 Fiennes, rev. the hon. Wingfield S. T. W. , M.A. ,

fellow New coll. 52-64 ..... 215 Finch-Hatton, Murray E. G. , earl of Winchelsea

and Nottingham, M.A. , fellow Hertford 75-76 601

Firth, Charles H., MA., Balliol .... 69

Fisher, Albert B. , M.A. , fellow Corpus 63-77 383

Fisher, Cecil E., M.A., student Christ Church 57-62 422

Fisher, Henry W. , M.A. , Exeter .... 129

Fisher, Herbert A. L., M.A., fellow New coll. 88 208 Fisher, Herbert W., M.A. , student Christ Church

45-62 415

Fisher, James, M.A. , fellow Exeter 27-37 I25

Fisher, rev. John, D. D. , fellow Magdalen 36 . 311 Fisher, Walter W. , M.A. . fellow Corpus Christi

71-74 384

Fisher, Wilfrid, M.A. , student Christ Church 53-62 421 Fitzgerald, Gerald A. R., M.A., fellow St. John's

67-75 487

Fitz-Roy, Francis H., B.A., fellow All Souls' 47-50 279

Fletcher, Carteret J. H. , M.A. , Worcester . . 577

Fletcher, Charles R. L. , M.A. , fellow Magdalen 90 316 Fletcher, Lazarus, M.A. , fellow University coll.

77-8o 33

Fletcher. William, D.D., fellow Brasenose 33-35 . 352 Floyd, Charles G. , M.A. , student Christ Church

49-67 4J9

Foley, Edward W. , M.A. , fellow Wadham 32-37 531 Follett, Charles J., C.B., M.A., B.C.L., fellow St.

John's 56-63 ....... 484

Fookes, rev. Robert G., M. A., Pembroke . . 556

Forbes, William H., M. A., fellow Balliol 73 . 63 Fortescue, Chichester S. P. , baron Carlingford and

Clermont, hon. student Christ Church 67 . 411 Fortnum, Charles D. E., D.C.L., hon. fellow

Queen's 92 176

Fowler, Thomas, D. D. , president Corpus Christi 81 378

Fowler, William W. , M.A., fellow Lincoln 72 . 241

Fox, Herbert F. , M.A. , fellow Brasenose 89 . 350 Franks, William T., B.A.. B.C.L., Stowell civil

law fellow University coll. 88 ... 30

Freeborn, John C. R. , M. A., Exeter . . 129 Fremantle, rev. the hon. William H., M.A,, fellow

Balliol 82 63

649

INDEX.

650

Fremantle, very rev. William R. , D. D. , dean of

Ripon. fellow Magdalen 31-42 . . . 321

Froude, John A., M.A., D.C. L. . fellow Oriel 92 . 151

Fry, Henry S. L., M. A., St. John's . . . 491

Furneaux, Henry, M. A. , fellow Corpus Christi 54-69 383

Gaisford, George, M.A. , student Christ Church

45-59 4*5

Galpin, Henry F., M. A., B.C.L., Queen's . . 183 Gamlen, William B. , M. A. , secretary to the curators

of the University chest . . . . .129

Gardiner, Samuel R. , M.A. , fellow Merton 95 . 81

Gardner, Percy, M.A. and D. Litt. , fellow Lincoln 87 241

Gamier, Thomas P., M.A. , fellow All Souls' 63-73 281

Garnsey, Henry E. F., B.D., fellow Magdalen 51 311 Garth, rt. hon. sir Richard, M.A. , student Christ

Church 39-47 414

Gay, Edward, M.A. Magdalen Hall ... 602

Gay, William, M.A. , fellow Pembroke 50-54 . 554

Geldart, William M., fellow St. John's 92 . . 478

Gcll, Philip L., M.A., Balliol .... 69

Gent, John, M.A. , fellow Trinity 69-86 . . . 453

George, rev. Hererord B. , M. A. , fellow New coll. 56 205

Gepp, Henry John, M.A., fellow New coll. 53-75 . 215

Gerrans, Henry T. , M.A. , fellow Worcester 82 . 573 Giffard, Henry A., M.A. , senior student Christ

Church 62-66 ....... 423

Gifford, Edwin H., D.D., Pembroke . . .556

Gilbertson, Lewis, B.D., fellow Jesus coll. 40-71 . 511

Gill, William A., M.A. , fellow Oriel 90 . . 150 Gladstone, rt. hon. William E., M.A., D.C.L.,

hon. student Christ Church 59 . . .411

Glanville, Henry C. , M.A. , fellow Exeter 54-56 . 127 Glasson, William J. W., M.A. , principal bursar St.

John's 88 492

Glyn, rev. Carr J., M.A., student Christ Church

18-25 413

Glyn, Henry T., B. A., student Christ Church 41-45 414

Godfrey, Daniel R. , M.A. , fellow Queen's 38-40 . 177

Godley, Alfred D. , M.A. fellow Magdalen 83 . 315

Godley, John A., C.B., M.A., fellow Hertford 74-81 601

Goodrick, Alfred T. S. , M.A. , fellow St. John's 70-90 488

Gordon, Henry D. , M.A. , fellow New coll. 52-61 . 215

Gore, Charles, M.A. . fellow Trinity 75 . . . 449 Goschen, rt. hon. George J., M.A., D.C.L., hon.

fellow Oriel 82 151

Gosset, Arthur H., M.A. , fellow New coll. 75-85 . 218 Goulburn. very rev. Edward M. , D.D. , dean of

Norwich, fellow Merton 41-46 ... 96

Gould, James A., M.A. , fellow New coll. 46-56 . 213 Gourlay, William E. C. A., M.A., fellow New coll.

40-63 an

Govett, rev. Robert, M.A. , fellow Worcester 35-44 575

Grant, Alexander, M. A. , B. C. L. , fellow All Souls' 90 276

Grant, Charles B. , B.A. , fellow Queen's 91 . . 175

Grant, Edward P.. M.A., fellow New coll. 51-59 . 215

Gray, Edward B., M. A.. D.Med., Exeter . . 130

Gray, James B. , D. D. , fellow St. John's 52-72 . 483

Green, Alexander H., M.A. , Christ Church . 425 Green, George B. , M.A. , Fereday fellow St. John's

88 478

Green, Martin H. , M.A. , fellow Trinity 72 . . 449 Greene, Herbert W., M.A., B.C.L., fellow Mag- dalen 88 315

Greenidge, Abel H. J. , M.A. , fellow Hertford 89 . 598 Griffin, George G. , M.A,, student Christ Church

48-61 418

Griffith, Thomas H., B.C.L., fellow Newcoll. 48-64 213

Griffiths, John, M.A. , fellow Jesus coll. 63 . . 509

(Irindlr, Edmund S., M.A., Queen's . . . 183

Grind U-, Gilb.Tt K. A. ,B. A., fellow Corpus Christ! 91 380

Grissell, Hartwell dc la Garde, M.A. , Hrasrnosc 358

Grose, rev. Thomas H., M.A., fellow Queen's 70 174 Grueber, Dr. Erwin, M.A. , lecturer in Roman law,

Balliol 69

Gwilliam, George H., B.D. , fellow Hertford 75 . 597

PAGE

Hadow, William H., M.A., B.Mus., fellow Wor- cester 88

Haigh, Arthur E., M.A., fellow Hertford 78-86 . Haines, John T. A., M.A. , fellow University coll.

83-90

Hall, rev. Francis H., M.A., fellow Oriel 73

Hall, Hugh, M.A.. Merton

Hamilton, Alexander C., M.A., University coll. . Hammond, Charles E. . M.A.. fellow l-A'eter 59-73 Hamilton, John A., M.A. , fellow Magdalen 82-89 Hamilton, Sidney G., M.A., fellow Hertford 78 . Hansell, Peter, M.A. , fellow University coll. 29-36 Harcourt, Augustus G. V., M.A. , student Christ

Church 59

Hardie, William R., M.A., fellow Balliol 84 Hardinge, Arthur H., M.A., fellow All Souls' 81-89

and 91

Hardy, Ernest G. , MA., fellow Jesus coll. 75-78 Harington, sir Richard, bart. , student Christ Church 53-60 ....'.. Harper, Hugo D. , D. D. , principal Jesus coll. 77 Harris, Henry, B. D. , fellow Magdalen 50-58 Harris, Thomas, B. D. , fellow Magdalen 35-50 . Harrison, Francis, M.A. , fellow Oriel 52-68 . Harrison, Frederick, M.A., fellow Wadham 54-70 Harrison, John B., M.A., fellow Newcoll. 54-79 Hartley, rev. Robert, M.A. , Exeter Harvey, Franklin, M.A., Magdalen Harvey, Henry A., M.A. , student Christ Church

43-69

Harwood, Basil M.A., organist Christ Church 92 Haselfoot, Charles E. , M.A., fellow Hertford 88 . Hassall, Arthur, M.A., student Christ Church 84 Hatton, John L. S., M.A., Hertford Haverfield, Francis J., M.A. , Christ Church Hawkes, Samuel J., M.A. , fellow Queen's 61-69 Hawkins, Edward W. , M.A. , fellow Pembroke

60-70

Hawkins, rev. sir John C., bart., M.A. , Oriel Hayden, Charles F., M.A., fellow Corpus Christi

49-56

Hayes, Edward H., M.A., fellow New coll. 78 . Hayman, Henry, D. D. , fellow St. John's 41-55 Hayton, George. M.A., fellow Queen's 55-58 Hayward, Henry R., M.A. .fellow Pembroke 58-64 Headlam, rev. ArthurC., M.A. , fellow All Souls' 85 275 Headlam, Francis J., M.A., fellow University coll.

54-73

Hearn, Thomas J., M.A., fellow New coll. 42-52 . Heathcote, Gilbert W., M.A. .fellow Newcoll. 24-38 Heberden, Charles B., M.A., principal of Brase-

nose 89

Henderson, Patrick A. W., M.A., fellow Wadham

67

Henderson, William G. , D. D. , dean of Carlisle,

fellow Magdalen 46-52 ..... Henson, Herbert H., M.A. , fellow All Souls' 84-91 Herbert, hon. Auberon E. W. M., fellow St.

John's 55-69 .......

Herbert, sir Robert G. W., G.C.B., C.M.G., D.C.L.,

fellow All Souls' 54 .....

Herkomer. Herbert, M. A. , hon. fellow All Souls' 87 Hervey, lord Francis, M.A. , fellow Hertford 74 . Hessey, Robert F. , M.A. , fellow Magdalen 53-64 Heurtley, Charles A. , D. D. , canon Christ Church

53

Hewetson, rev. Joseph, M.A. , Worcester Hewitt. James F. , B. A. , student Christ Church 54-60 Hext, George, B. D. , fellow Corpus Christi 47-58 Hickley, John G., B.D. , fellow Trinity 43-51 Hicks, Edward L., M.A., fellow Corpus Christi

66-74 ... ....

Higgs, Arthur H., M. A., Balliol ....

Hill, rt. hon. Alexanders., D.C.L., Fereday fellow

St. John's 54-65

574 601

34 IS"

100

36

128 326

597

407 64

274 S'4

430 508 322 321

'53 532 2.5 :3° 327

408 602 410 180

SS5 '53

382 206

479 179

555

32

212 209

348 529

322 284

483

271 276

597 323

405

577 421 382 45<>

384 70

489 Hill, Edward. M.A., student Christ Church 27-50 413

Hill, Edward, fellow St. John's 51-57

483

65 1

INDEX.

652

Hill, George B. N., D.C.L. ,hon. fellow Pembroke

ga 554

Hobhouse, rt. rev. Edmund, D. D. , assistant to

bishop of Lichfield, fellow Merton 41-57 . 96 Hobhouse, Leonard T. , M.A. , fellow Merton 87 94 Hobhouse, rev. Walter, M.A. , student Christ

Church 87 409

Hodgson, Henry B. , M.A., senior student Christ

Church 78-85 424

Hodgson, Shadworth H. , M.A. , hon. fellow Corpus

Christi 82 380

Hogarth, David G., B.A., fellow Magdalen 86 . 315 Holding, William, D.C.L., fellow St. John's 55-69 483 Hollings, Henry de B., M.A., B.C.L., fellow

Corpus Christi 70 . . . . . . 379

Holland, Henry S. , M.A. , senior student Christ

Church 70-85 424

Holland, Thomas E., M.A., D.C.L., fellow All

Souls' 75 272

Hoole, rev. Charles H. , M.A., senior student

Christ Church 61 ...... 407

Hooper, Francis A. C. , M.A. , fellow Trinity 59-71 452 Hooper, James J., M.A. , fellow Oriel 48-84 . 152

Hope, Walter M., M. A., Hertford ... 602 Hopkinson, Alfred H., M.A., B.C.L., Stowell

fellow University coll. 73-80 .... 34 Horn, Henry, M.A., fellow Magdalen 31-34 . 321

Hornby, John J., D. D. , fellow Brasenose 49-69 . 355 Horton, Robert F., M.A., fellow New coll. 79-87 218 Hoskyns, sir John L. , bart. , M. A. , fellow Magdalen

43-45 32i

Houlton, sir Edward V. L. , G.C.M.G. , fellow St.

John's 42-54 480

How, Archibald B. , M.A. , fellow Exeter 86 . . 123 How, Walter W. , M.A. , fellow Merton 85 . .94

Howell, Arthur Pearse, M. A. , fellow St. John's 54-63 489

Hudson, rev. Charles H. B., M.A., Magdalen . 327

Hughes, James R. , M.A. , fellow New coll. 27-43 2O9

Hughes, rev. William H., M.A. , fellow Jesus coll. 72 509 Hulse, sir Edward, bart., M.A., fellow All Souls'

29-53 277

Humphery, Francis W. , M.A. , B.Med. , Christ

Church 425

Hunt, Alfred W., M.A., hon. fellow Corpus Christi

82 380

Hunt, Joseph, M.A. , fellow Queen's 47-53 . . 178 Hunt, Thomas H., M.A., student Christ Church

47-53 4'7

Hunt, William T. G., M.A., student Christ Church

56-62 ........ 421

Hunter, William, B. D. , fellow St. John's 31-46 . 479 Huntingford, Edward, D. C. L. , fellow New coll.

38-48 2ii

Huntingford, George Wm. , M. A. , fellow New coll.

33-50 210

Hussey, William L. , M.A. , student Christ Church

31-53 4'3

Hutton, Maurice, M.A., fellow Merton 79-86 . 99 Hutton, Rev. William H., M.A. , fellow St. John's

84 477

Ilbert, Courtenay P., C.S.I., C.I.E., M.A., fellow

Balliol 64-74 67

Iliffe, Frederick, D.Mus. , organist St. John's 83 . 492 Illmgworth, John R. , M.A. , fellow Jesus coll. 72-

84 514

Ince, William, D.D. , canon of Christ Church 78 . 405 Inge, Rev. William, D. D. , provost of Worcester 81 572 Inge, William R., M.A. , fellow Hertford 88 . . 598 Ingilby, Sir Henry D. , Bart, M.A., fellow Magda- len 322

Jackson, R;v. Arthur A., M.A. , chaplain Magda- len 91 328

Jackson, Clement N. , M.A. , fellow Hertford 81-86 602 Jackson, Thomas G. , M.A. , hon. fellow Wadham

530

PAGE

S ackson, Thomas W., M.A. , fellow Worcester 64 573 ackson, William, M.A. , fellow Worcester 44-48 . 575 ackson, William H., M.A., New coll. . . 219,628 Jackson, William W., D.D., rector of Exeter coll.

87 122

Jacobs, Henry, D. D. , dean of Christ Church, New

Zealand, fellow Queen's 48-51 James, Charles A,, B.A. , fellow Hertford 81-92 James, Herbert A., B.D., fellow St. John's 69-87 . James, John H., M.A. , fellow Brasenose 48-53 Jayne, right rev. Francis J., D.D., fellow Jesus coll.

68-79

Jeans, rev. George E. , M.A. , fellow Hertford 75 . Jeffreys, Henry A., M.A. , student Christ Church 28 Jeffreys, Marmaduke R. , M.A. , student Christ

Church 25-38

178 602 487

355

513 597 407

Jelf, George E. , M.A. , student Christ Church 52-

4'3

61

, fellow Trinity 90

i W..D.D., fellow St. John's

420 67 627

179

94

282

556 246 484 380

124 352 S"

32 5'3 45°

484

208

62

419

358 420

Jenkins, William J. , M.A. , fellow Balliol 40-52 Jervoise, col. John P. Ellis, bursar Keble Jeudwine, George W. , M.A. , fellow Queen's 70-76 182 Jeune, hon. sir Francis H. , president probate court,

&c. , hon. fellow Hertford 91 .... 599 Jex-Blake, Thomas W., D.D., dean of Wells,

fellow Queen's 55-58 . . ... Joachim, Harold H., B.A. , fellow Merton 90. Johnson, Arthur H., M.A. , fellow All Souls' 69-73 Johnson, Charles B. , M.A. , Pembroke . Johnston, rev. John O. , M.A. , Lincoln . Johnstone, James, M.A. , fellow St. John's 57-66 . Jolliffe, Arthur E. , B.A. , fellow Corpus Christi 91 . Jones, Edward C. B. , D. C. L. , hon. fellow Exeter

82

Jones, Edward R. , M.A. , fellow Brasenose 43-51 . Jones, Hugh, M.A. , fellow Jesus coll. 39-45 . Jones, William B. T., D.D., bishop of St. David's,

fellow University coll. 51-57 .... Jones, William E. , M.A. , fellow Jesus coll. 59-81 . Jones, Henry S. , B.A. , fellow Trinit Jones, rt. rev. William

56-79

Joseph, Horace W. B. , B.A. , fellow New coll. 91 Jowett, Benjamin, M.A., master of Balliol 70 Joyce, Francis H., M.A., student Christ Church

48-63

Joyce, Gilbert C., M.A. , Brasenose Joyce, Sidney, M.A. , student Christ Church 52-65 Joynes, Richard, B. D. , fellow Corpus Christi 47-52 382 Jukes, rev. Joseph H., M. A., Wadham. . . 533

Karslake, William H., M.A. , fellow Merton 51-63 97

Keble, Thomas, M.A. , fellow Magdalen 46-51 . 322

Keer, rev. William B. , M.A. 90, non-collegiate . 638 Kekewich, sir Arthur, Q.C., M.A., a justice High

Court, fellow Exeter 54-58 .... 127 Kensington, Theodore, M.A. , fellow New coll. 69-

80 216

Kent, Rev. Albert F. S., M.A., Magdalen . . 327

Kenyon, Frederic G. , M.A. , fellow Magdalen 88 . 315 Ker, William P , M. A. , fellow All Souls' 79-86 and

88 273

Kerry, Arthur F., M. A., Exeter .... 130

Kettle, Rev. Alfred C., M. A., St. John's . . 491 Kidd, Rev. BeresfordJ., M.A., Keble . . .628

King, Bryan, M.A. , fellow Brasenose 35-43 . . 352 King, rt. rev. Edward, D. D. , bishop of Lincoln,

canon of Christ Church 73-85 .... 406

King, John E. , M.A. , fellow Lincoln 82-92 . . 245

King, John R.. M.A. , fellow Oriel 76 . . . 150

Kindlon, Paul A., M.A., fellow Exeter 41-54 . 125

Kirkby, rev. Marsh, M.A. , of St. Mary Hall . 610 Kitchin, very rev. George Wm. , D. D. , dean of

Winchester, student of Christ Church 46-63 . 416

Knapp, Henryj., M.A. (Miisjdalen Hall) . . 602

Knight, John W. , M.A., fellow Magdalen 49-66 . 322

Knowles, Edward H., M.A., fellow Queen's 44-50 178

Knox, Edmond F. V., M.A., fellow All Souls' 86. 275

653

INDEX.

654

PAOI

Knox, Edmund A.. M.A., fellow Merton 68-84 9s Krebs, Heinrich, Ph.D., M.A., librarian of the

Taylor Institute ...... 4

Kynnersley, Edmund McK. S. , M.A. , Fereday

fellow St. John's 65-79 49°

Laing, Charles M. , M. A. , Magdalen . . . 327

Lake, William C, M. A., fellow Balliol 38-59 . 67 Lane, Ernald, M.A. , fellow All Souls' 60-79 .281

Lang, Andrew, M.A. , hon. fellow Merton 89. . 95

Lang, rev. Cosmo G. , M.A. , fellow AH Souls' 88 . 275

Lankester, Edwin R. , M.A. , fellow Merton 92 . 95

Laverty. Wallis H., M.A. , fellow Queen's 69-73 . 181

Lavie, Germain, M.A. , student Christ Church 54-61 421 Lawley, hon. Francis C., B.C.L., fellow All Souls'

48-53 279

Lawson, Robert, M.A., student Christ Church 42-

49 414

Layton, Thomas C. L. , M.A. , fellow Pembroke

54-S6 554

Lea, Frederick S. , M.A., fellow Brasenose 53-56 . 355

Leach, Arthur F. , M.A. , fellow All Souls' 74-82 . 282

Leadam, Isaac S. , M.A. , fellow Brasenose 72 76 . 356

Lee, rev. Godfrey B. , M.A. , fellow New coll. 36-61 211

Lee, Lancelot J., M.A. , fellow New coll. 52-74 . 215

Leete, Henry B. , M.A. , Worcester . . . 577 Lee- Warner, James, M.A. , fellow University coll.

66-72 33

Legge, rev. James, M.A. , professor of the Chinese

language and literature 76 .... 387

Leigh, Arthur H. A., B.D. , fellow St. John's 59-76 484

Leigh, Cholmeley A., M.A. . fellow Trinity 52-64 . 4<;i Leigh, hon. Edward C., M.A., fellow All Souls'

55-71 280

Leigh, Henry D., M.A., fellow Corpus Christi 86. 380

Lempriere, Charles, D.C. L. , fellow St. John's 37 . 477

Lempriere, William, M.A. , fellow Exeter 43-44 . 126 Lennox, hon. Charles S. B. H. K.., M.A., fellow

All Souls' 48-62 . . . ... . 279

Lester, Lester V., M.A. , fellow St. John's 86-89 . 488

Leudesdorf, Charles, M.A. , fellow Pembroke 73 . 553

Lewis, rev. David, M.A. , fellow Jesus coll. 39-46 . 511

Lewis, William J., M.A. , fellow Oriel 69 . . 149

Liddell, Frederick F., M.A., fellow All Souls' 91 . 276 Liddell, Henry G., D.D., dean of Christ Church

55-91 404

Lightfoot, Henry Le B. , M.A, bursar Corpus

Christi 92 ....... 387

Lindsay, Wallace M. , M.A. , fellow Jesus coll.

82 510

Lingen, Ralph R. W., baron Lingen, K.C.B.,

M.A. , D.C.L., hon. fellow Trinity 86 . . 450 Little, William. M.A., fellow Corpus Christi 71 . 379 Litton, Edward A., M.A. , fellow Oriel 36-44 . 152 Livingstone, rev. Robert G. , M.A. , fellow Pem- broke 66 553

Lloyd, Charles H., M.A., D.MUS., Christ Church . 426

Lock, Walter, M.A., fellow Magdalen 69 . . 312

Lock, Walter, M. A., sub-warden Keble 81 . . 627 Lockhart, Alexander F. M., B.A., fellow Hertford

78-89 601

Lockhart, James S., M.A. , fellow Hertford 75 . 597

Lodge, Richard, M.A. , fellow Bra^enose 78 . . 349

Long, William Ed., M.A., fellow Queen's 85-91 . 182 Longley, sir Henry, K.C.B., M.A., B.C.L., student

Christ Church 53-61 ..... 420

Lowry, Charles H., M.A,, fellow Queen's 49-55 . 178

Lucas, rev. Vincent Wm. , M.A. , Christ Church . 426

Lucas, William H., M.A. , fellow Brasenose 44-52 352

Ludlow-Bruges, Henry H , M.A. , St. John's . 491 Lushington, Charles, M.A. , student Christ Church

22-35 4r3

Lushington, sir Godfrey, K.C.B., M.A., fellow All

Souls' 54-62 280

Lynam, Charles C., M.A., Hertford ... 603

Lys, Francis J., M.A. , Worcester . . . . 578

Macan. Reginald W., M.A., fellow University

coll. 84 ........ 29

Macdonell, Arthur A., M.A. , deputy prof, of

Sanskrit 88 387

Mai knil, John W., M.A., fellow Balliol 82-91 . 68 Mackinder, Halford J., M.A., student Christ

Church 92 410

Maclcane, rev. Douglas, M.A. , fellow Pembroke

82-92 55S

MacMullen, rev. Richard G., B.D., fellow Corpus

Christi 35 46 381

McNeile, Hector, M.A., fellow St. John's 65-71 487

Macphail, Edmund W. S., M.A., Jesus coll. . 514

Macray, William D. , M.A. , fellow Magdalen 91 316 Madan, Arthur C., M.A. , senior student Christ

Church 69 407

Madan, Falconer, B.A., fellow Bfasenose 76-81

and 86 350

Madan, Henry G., M.A. , fellow Queen's 61 . 173

Magrath, John R., D.D., provost Queen's 78 . 172

Maguire, James R. , M.A. , fellow All Souls' 79-86 283

Maidlow, John M., M.A. , fellow Queen's 62-75 . 181 Marwffy, John P., D.C.L., D.D., and U.Mus.,

hon. fellow Queen's 82 .... 176

Malcolm, William R., M. A., fellow All Souls' 64-75 281 Mann, James S., M.A., fellow Trinity 79-88 and

89-90 454

Marett, Robert R., M.A., fellow Exeter 90 . 124

Margoliouth, David S. , M.A. , fellow New coll. 81 206 Markby, sir William, K.C.I. E., M.A., D.C.L.,

fellow Balliol 83 64

Marcon, rev. Charles A., M.A. , St. Mary Hall . 610 Markheim, Henry W. G., M.A., fellow Queen's

71 175

Marriott, John A. R., M.A. , New coll. . . 219

Marsh, James E., M.A., Balliol .... 70

Marshall, AUred, M. A., fellow Balliol 65-77 . 68 Marshall, Edward, M.A. , fellow Corpus Christi

36-46 381

Marshall, rev. James McC. , M.A. , fellow Brase- nose 63-66 356

Martin, Charles, M.A., senior student Christ

Church 64-69 423

Maskelyne, Mervin H. N. S., M.A., hon. fellow

Wadham 73 530

Mason, Henry W., M.A. , student Christ Church

47-76 4'6

Maspero, Gaston, D.C. L. , hon. fellow Queen's 87 176

Massie, John, M. A., Corpus Christi . . . 387

Masterman, John S , M. A. , fellow Brasenose 73-77 356 Matheson, rev. Charles, M.A., fellow St. John's

50-56 480

Matheson, Percy E. , M.A. , fellow New coll. 81 , 206

Maud, John P. , LL.B. , student Christ Church 42-44 414 Maude, rev. Joseph H. , M.A. , fellow Hertford

75-84 and 87 597

Max-Muller. Friedrich, Ph.D., M.A., fellow All

Souls' 58 271

May, Henry T. , M.A. , fellow New coll. 33-51 . 210 Mayow, rev. Anthony L. , M.A, chaplain Wadham

80 .533

Mayow, Mayow W. , M.A., student Christ Church

29-37 413

Medd, Charles S. . M. A. , fellow University coll. 64-74 32

Medd, Peter G., M.A., fellow University coll. 52-77 32

Medley, Dudley J., M. A., tutor Keble 87 . . 627

Mee, Edward M., M.A., fellow Queen's 79 86 . 182

Mee, John H. , M.A. . D. Mus., fellow Merton 75-79 99

Menzies, Frederick, M.A. , fellow Brasenose 37-67 352

Merry, William W., D.D., rector Lincoln 84 . 240

Mrvr'ick, Frederick, M.A. . fellow Trinity 47-60 . 450

Mildmay, Arundell C. S. . M. A., fellow Merton 44-49 96

Millard,' Frederick M. . M.A. , fellow Magdalen 67-70 324

Millard, tames E., D.D., fellow Magdalen 53-65 323

Miller, Edward, M.A., fellow New coll. 44-57 . 212 Miller, Edward M. , M.A. , fellow Magdalen 62 .3"

Miller, George, M. A., fellow Exeter 57-65 . . 127

655

INDEX.

656

PAGE

Miller, John R. C., M.A., fellow Corpus Christi

65-66 384

Miller, William S., M.A., fellow New coll. 40-48 212

Milman, Arthur, M.A. .student Christ Church 46-60 415

Milman, Henry S., M.A., fellow All Souls' 44-58 278 Milman, William H. , M.A. , student Christ Church

43-S8 4'4

Milner, Alfred, M.A., fellow New coll. 76 . . 205

Mitchell. Edward, B.D., fellow St. John's 46-78 . 480 Mitcheson, Richard E., M.A., B.C.L., student

Christ Church 83-92 ..... 424 Mitchinson, rt. rev. John, M.A., D.C.L., hon.

fellow Pembroke 84 553

Moberly, George H., M.A., fellow Corpus Christi

64-70 . ... 383

Moberly, Henry E. , M.A. , fellow New coll. 41-60 212 Moberly, Robert C., D.D., canon of Christ Church

92 406

Molyneux, Philip, M.A. , Hertford . . . 603 Monier-Williams, sir Monier, K.C.I.E., D.C.L.,

hon. fellow University coll. 92 ... 31

Monro, David B., M.A. , provost of Oriel 82 . 146 Monson, hon. sir Edmund J., G.C.M.G., M.A.,

fellow All Souls' 58-82 .... 281

Montague, Francis C. , M.A.. fellow Oriel 81-88 . 154

Moore, Edward, D.D. , principal St. Edmund Hall64 619

Moore, rev. Henry, M.A. , fellow Worcester 65 . 573

Moore, Joseph H. H., M.A., fellow Hertford 75-88 601

Moore, William, M.A. , fellow Magdalen 72-79 . 325

Mcrfill, William R., M.A. , Russian reader . . 153 Morgan, sir George O. , bart., M.A., Stowell fellow

University coll. 50-57 34

Morice, rev. Francis D. , M.A. , fellow Queen's 71 174

Morice, rev Thomas R. , M.A. , fellow Jesus coll. 52 509

Morrell, Frederic P. , M. A. , steward of St. John's 83 492

Morrell, George H., M.A., B.C.L., Exeter . . 130

Morris, Lewis, M.A. , hon. fellow Jesus coll. 77 . 510

Morris, William, M.A. , hon. fellow Exeter 82 . 124

Morris, William J., M.A. , Jesus coll. . . 514 Morshead, Edmund D. A., M.A. , fellow New coll.

74-79 217

Morshead, Frederick, M.A. , fellow New coll. 53-66 215

Moubray, John J. , M.A., hon. fellow St. John's 89 478 Moullin, Charles W. M,, M.A., D.Med., fellow

Pembroke 77-86 ...... 555

Mount, Charles B. , M.A. , fellow New coll. 45-66 212

Mowat, John L. G., M.A. , fellow Pembroke 71 . 553 Mowbray, sir John R., bart., hon. student Christ

Church 76 412

Mowbray, Robert G. C., M.A., fellow All Souls' 73 272

Moyle, John B., M.A., D.C.L., fellow New coll. 76 206

Mozley, Thomas, M.A. , fellow Oriel 29-37 152

Muckleston , Rowland , M. A. , fellow Worcester 37-56 575 Muir-Mackenzie, Montague). , B. A. , fellow Hertford

74-89 601

Miilvany, Charles M. , fellow Magdalen 91 . . 316

Munro, John A. R. , M.A. , fellow Lincoln 88 . 241 Murray, rt. hon. sir Charles A., K.C.B., M.A.,

fellow All Souls' 27-51

Murray, George G. A. , M.A. , fellow New coll. 88 Murray, George S. D., M.A., senior student Christ

Church 68-73

Murray, Herbert H., C.B., M.A., student Christ

Church 48-59 ... . .

Myers, Ernest J., M.A., fellow Wadham 68-83 . Myres, John L., B.A., fellow Magdalen 92

277 207

424

419 532

Nagel, David H., M. A., fellow Trinity 90 . . 450

Nance, James T. , B. D. , fellow St. John's 76-87 . 488 Napier, Arthur S. , MA., fellow Merton 85 . .94

Nash, George LI. , M. A. , student Christ Church48-53 419

Nettleship, Henry, M.A., fellow Corpus Christi 73 379

Neubauer, Adolph, M.A. , hon. fellow Exeter 90 125 Newman, Francis W., B.A. , hon. fellow Worcester

83 574

Newman, William L., M. A., fellow Balliol 54 . 63

PAGE Newnham. George W., M.A., fellow Corpus

Christi 31-33 381

Newton, Benjamin W. , B.A. , fellow Exeter 26-32 125 Newton, sir Charles T., K.C.B., M.A., D.C.L.,

hon. fellow Worcester 74 . . . . 574

Nicholl, George F., M.A. , hon. fellow Balliol 88 67

Nicholls, Henry, M.A. , Wadham . . . 534

Nichols, Francis M. , M.A. , fellow Wadham 49-56 532 Nicholson, EdwardW. B.. M.A., Bodley's librarian

82 456

Noel, Montague H. , M.A. , Christ Church . . 426

Northcote, George R. , M.A., fellow New coll. 86 207 Northcote, Stafford H., viscount St. Cyres, B.A. ,

Christ Church and student 93 ... 410

Nowell, Thomas W., M.A., fellow Brasenose 48-62 355

Nutt, George, M.A. , fellow Exeter 69-77 I2§

Nutt, John W., M.A., fellow All Souls' 58-75 . 281

Oakeley, William B. , M.A. , fellow Jesus coll 46-54 512

Oddie, John W., M.A., fellow Corpus Cnristi 67 379

Odling, William, M. A., fellow Worcester 72. . 573

Ogle, Octavius, M.A. , fellow Lincoln 52-59 . . 242 Ogle, William, M.A., D.Med., fellow Corpus

Christi 47-64 - . . 382

Oliver, Frederick W., M.A., student Christ Church

53-61 420

Oman, Charles W. C, M.A., fellow All Souls' 83 274

Omond, Thomas S., M.A., fellow St. John's 72-78 488 Ormcrod, Joseph A., M.A. , D.Med., fellow Jesus

coll. 71-75 513

Ormond, John, M.A. , fellow Pembroke 56-57 . 554

Osborn, Montagu F. F. , M.A. , fellow Merton 47-52 97

Otter, Francis, M.A. , fellow Corpus Christi 61-75 3^3

Ottley, Robert L. , M.A., fellow Magdalen 86 . 316

Owen, Donald W., B.D., fellow Balliol 52-66 . 67

Owen, Edward C. E., M.A., fellow New coll. 84-91 218

Owen, James A. , M.A. .fellow University coll. 68-71 33

Owen, Robert, M.A. , fellow Jesus coll. 45-64 . 512

Owen, Sidney G. , M.A. , student Christ Church 91 409

Owen, Sidney J., M.A., student Christ Church83 408

Paget, Francis, D.D. , dean of Christ Church 92 . 404

Palgrave, Francis T. , M. A. , fellow Exeter 47-62 . 1 26

Palin, Edward, B.D., fellow St. John's 43-66. . 480

Palmer, ven. Edwin, D. D. , canon Christ Church 77 405

Palmer, Edwin J., B. A., fellow Balliol 91 . . 64 Palmer, Roundell, earlofSelbourne, M.A., D.C.L.,

hon. fellow Magdalen 62 .... 319

Papillon, Thomas L. , M.A. , fellow Merton 65-69. 98

Papillon, Thomas L., M.A., fellow New coll. 69-84 217

Paravicini, Francis de, M.A., fellow Balliol 78 . 63

Parker, Charles J., M.A. , Non-Collegiate . . 638 Parker, Charles S., M.A., fellow University coll.

54-69 32

Parnell, Thomas A., B.A. , fellow St. John's 40-45 479

Parry, Charles H. H., M.A., D.Mus., Choragus 84 12 Partington, Henry, M.A. , student Christ Church

26-34 4'3

Partridge, Aubrey A. H., M.A. , Balliol . . 70

Pascoe, rev. Wellington R. , M.A. , Lincoln . . 246

Pater, Walter H., M.A., fellow Brasenose 64 . 349 Pattrick, Arthur H. S., M.A., Queen's . . .184

Paul, George W., M.A., fellow Magdalen 42-^8 . 321

Payne, Edward J. , M. A. , fellow University coll. 72 29

Payne, Joseph F. , D.Med., fellow Magdalen 63-83 324 Peake, Arthur S., M.A., fellow Merton 90 .94 Pearse, George W. , M.A. , fellow Corpus Christi

49-51 382

Pearson, Charles H., M.A., fellow Oriel 54 73 . 153

Pearson, Thomas, M.A., fellow Queen's 33-41 . 177

Pelham, Henry F. , M.A. , fellow Brasenose 89 . 350 Pember, Edward H. , M.A., student Christ Church

54-6i 42!

Pember, Francis W., M.A. , fellow All Souls' 84-91 283

Pemberton, John S. G. , M. A. , fellow A II Souls' 85-92 284

Penny, rev. Fraser H., M.A., St. John's . . 491

Percival John, M.A., president of Trinity 78-87 . 448

657

INDEX.

658

PAGE 242 29

609

282 100

FVrry, George G. , M.A. , fellow Lincoln 42-52 Peters, Frank H., M.A., fellow University coll. 74 Phelps, rev. Lancelot R. , M.A. , fellow Oriel 77,

page 150, and vice-principal St. Mary Hall 85 Phillim'ore, sir Walter G. F., bart., D.C.L., fellow

All Souls' 67-71 ......

Phillips, 1'Vank H., M.A. , Merton . . . Phillpotts, Henry J., M.A. , student Christ Church

52-62 ........ 420

Phillpotts, James S. , M.A., B.C.L., fellow New

coll. 58-69 . . . . . . .216

Phillpotts, William F., M.A., fellow New coll. 55-71 216

Pitcairn, David. M.A. , fellow Magdalen 59-7' 324 Picard, rev. Henry A., M.A. , student Christ

Church 51-68 ....... 419

Pilcher, Francis, M.A. , Oriel ..... 154

Pilkington, Charles H., M.A. , fellow New coll.

54-69 ........ 216

Pindcr, North, M.A., fellow Trinity 51-61 . . 451

Platt, Hugh E. P., M.A., fellow Lincoln 68 . . 241

Plummer, Alfred, M.A. , fellow Trinity 65-75 453 Plummer, rev. Charles, M.A. , fellow Corpus

Christ! 73 ....... 379

Plumptre, Robert G., M.A., vice-principal St.

Edmund Hall ....... 620

Pocock, Nicholas, M.A. , fellow Queen's 38-48 . 177

Pode, John D. , M.A. , fellow New coll. 53-61 . 215 Podmore, rev. Thompson, M.A. , fellow St. John's

42-51 ........ 480

Polehampton, Thomas S. , M.A. , fellow Pembroke

57-63 ........ 555

PolU-n, John H., M.A. , fellow Merton 42-52. . 96 Pollock, sir Frederick, bart., M.A. , fellow Corpus

Christi 82 ....... 380

Poole, Reginald L. , M.A. , Balliol ... 70

Pope, George U., M.A., chaplain Balliol 88 . . 69 Pope, Richard W. M. , D. D. , censor Non-Colle-

giate students 87 ...... 636

Portman, hon. Edwin B., B.C.L., fellow All

Souls' 50-57 . . . . . . 279

Poste, Edward, M.A. , fellow Oriel 46 . . . 149 Pott, Alfred, B.D., archdeacon of Berks., fellow

Magdalen 53-55 ...... 323

Pottinger, Henry A., M.A., fellow Worcester 83 . 574

Potts, Thomas R., M.A., D.C.L., Lincoln . . 246

Poulter, Brownlow, M. A. , fellow New coll. 44-51 . 212

Poulton, Edward B,, M. A., Jesus coll. . . . 514

Powell, Frederick Y. , M.A. , student Christ Church

84 ......... 408

Powell, John U., M.A. , fellow St. John's 90 . . 478

Powers, George W. , M.A. , New coll. . . . 219

I'nulrs, Richard C., M.A., fellow Exeter 42-50 . 125

Powys, Francis A., B. D. , fellow St. John's 51-70 . 483

Poynton, Arthur B., M.A., fellow Hertford 89 . 598

Prankerd, Archibald A., M.A., D.C.L., Worcester 578

Prescot, Kenrick, M.A., fellow Merton 53-64 . 97

Pretyman, Frederick, B. D. , fellow Magdalen 42-58 321

Price, Aubrey C. , B.A. , fellow New coll. 49-57 . 214

Price, Bartholomew, 1). D., master of Pembroke 92 552 Price, Charles J. C. , M.A., fellow Exeter 64-81

and 82 ........ 123

Price, George F. , I). D. , fellow New coll. 51-73 . 214

Price, John, B.A., fellow New coll. 34-45 . . 211

Price, Langford L. F. R., M.A., fellow Oriel 88 . 150

Price, rev. William H., M.A., chaplain of Trinity 456

Prickard, Arthur O. , M.A. , fellow New coll. 66 . 205

Pritchard, Charles, M.A., fellow New coll. 83-93 2°6

Pritchard, George E. C., M. A., Hertford . . 604

Procter, John M., M.A. , fellow Jesus coll. 59-65 . 513

Prothero, Rowland 1C. , M. A., fellow All Souls' 75-92 283

Prout, Thomas J., M.A. , student Christ Church 42 407

Pullan, rev. Leighton, M.A. , fellow St. John's 92 . 478

Pulling, William, M.A., fellow Brasenose 36-51 . 352

Purcell, rev. Edward, M.A. , B.C. L. , Lincoln . 246

Quetteville, William de, M.A. , fellow Pembroke

S1-62 ........ 554

PACE

RadclirTe, Francis R. Y., M.A., fellow All Souls'

74-82

RadclirTe, Henry E. I).. M.A , fellow Queen's 58-63 Ragg, rev. Lonsdale, M.A., Christ Church . Raleigh, Thomas, M.A., fellow All Souls' 76

iy, sir James H., bart., M.A., student Christ

Church 54-61

Ramsay, William M., M.A., fellow Exeter 82-87 Randall, rt. rev. James L. , D. D. , bishop suffragan

of Reading, fellow New coll. 48-56 Randolph, Edward J., M.A., student Christ

Church 32-44

Randolph, John J., M.A., fellow Merton 40 . Ranken, William H. , M.A. , fellow Corpus 62-69 Raper, Robert Wm. , M.A. , fellow Trinity 71 Rashdall, rev. Hastings, M.A. , fellow Hertford 88 Rawlins, Thomas S. F., M.A., fellow Worcester

53-62

Rawlinson, George, MA., fellow Exeter 40-46 Rawstorne, William E. , M.A. , student Christ

Church 41-46

Reichel, Henry R. , M.A., fellow All Souls' So Reinold, Arnold W. , M.A. , fellow Merton 66-70 . Reinold, Arnold W. , M.A. , senior student Christ

Church 69-73 .......

Renaud, George, M.A., fellow Corpus Christi 38-39 Rendall, Henry, M.A. , fellow Brasenose 40-56 Rendall, John, M.A., fellow Exeter 41-54 Reynolds. Samuel H., M.A., fellow Brasenose 55-72 Rhys, John, M.A. , fellow Jesus coll. 81 . Rice, Charles H., B.D., fellow St. John's 51-68 . Rice, John M. , B.D. , fellow Magdalen 47-64 Rich, Edward J. G. H., M. A., fellow New coll. 37-51 Rich, John, M.A. , student Christ Church 44-62 . Rich, William G., B.A., student Christ Church

47-55

Richards, Franklin T. , M.A. , fellow Trinity 70-72

and 82

Richards, George C. , M.A. , fellow Hertford 89 . Richards, Herbert P., M.A. , fellow Wadham 70 . Richardson, Godfrey N. , M.A. , Non-Collegiate . Richardson, Thomas, M.A. , fellow Jesus coll. 49 52 Ridding, Charles H. , M.A. , fellow Magdalen 56-66 323 Ridding, rt. rev George. D.D. , bishop of South- well, hon. fellow Exeter 90 ... 125 Ridding, William, M.A., B.C.L., fellow New Coll.

48-58 213

Ridley, Edward, M.A., fellow All Souls' 66-83 282 Ridley, rt. hen. sir Matthew W. , bart., M.A. ,

fellow All Souls' 65-74 ..... 282 Ritchie, David G. , M. A. , fellow Jesus coll. 78 . 509 Robarts, C'harles H., M.A. , fellow All Souls' 64 . 271 Roberts, Charles H., B. A., fellow Exeter 90-91 . 128 Roberts, John, LI., M.A. , fellow Queen's 50-63 . 179 Roberts, John V., D. Mus. , organist Magdalen 82 328 Robertson, rev. Archibald, M.A., fellow Trinity

76-86 454

Robertson, Edmund, M.P., M.A., fellow Corpus

Chriiti 70 379

Robinson, Alfred, M.A.. fellow New coll. 65 . 205 Robinson, Frederick, M.A. , Exeter . . . 130 Robinson, George C., M. A., student Christ Church

57-70 422

Robinson, Walter C. , M.A., fellow New coll. 58 205 Rogers, Benjamin B. , MA., fellow Wadham 52-61 532 Rogers, John D., M.A., B.C.L., Stowell fellow

University coll. 80-87 34

Rogers, Thomas E., M.A., fellow Corpus Christi

44-46 381

Romanes, George J., M.A. , Christ Church . . 426 Roundell, Charles S. , M.A. , fellow Merlon 51-74 97 Rowden, Frederick, M.A. , fellow New coll. 57 . 205 Riicker, Arthur William, M.A., hon. fellow Brase- nose 91 ........ 351

Rumsey, Henry L. , M. A. , fellow New coll. 57-74 216 Rushworth, Gordon McN. , M.A. ; St. John's . 491 Ruskin, John, M.A. , hon. student Christ Church 67 41:

282 1 80 426

421 128

213

4'3 93 383 449 598

575 125

414

273 98

434 38i 352 125

35° 5°9 483 322

211

4'S 416

449 602

529 638

2 U

659

INDEX.

660

PAGE

Russell, John W. , M. A., fellow Merton 73-90 . 98 Rutherford, rev. William G., M.A., lellow Univer- sity coll. 83 ....... 34

Ryder, Richard C. W., M.A., fellow Wadham 49 529

Sadler, Michael E. , M. A. , student Christ Church go 409

St. Hill, Edward A., B.A., fellow New coll. 91 . 208 Salisbury, Robert, marquis of, D.C. L. , chancellor

of the university 69 ..... i

Salter, William, M.A. , Merton .... 100

Salwey, Henry, M.A. , student Christ Church 55-68 421 Sahvey, Herbert, M.A.. student Christ Church 60-

65, senior student 65-83 ..... 423

Sampson, Charles H. , M.A. , fellow Brasenose 82 349 Sampson, rev. Edward F. , M.A. , senior student

Christ Church 69 ...... 408

Sandars, Thomas C. , M.A. . fellow Oriel 49-52 . 153

Sanday, William, M.A., fellow Exeter 83 and 88 . 107 Sandford, Charles W., D.D., bishop of Gibraltar,

student Christ Church 48-72 .... 418

Sargent, John Y. , M.A. , fellow Hertford 77 . . 597

Saunders, George E. , B.A. , fellow Wadham 47-58 531

Sayce, rev. Archibald H., M.A. , fellow Queen's 69 174 Sayers, rev. Henry, M.A. , chaplain Christ Church

79-80 and 84 425

Scott, Charles B., D.D., hon. student Christ

Church 75 412

Sclater, Philip L. , M .A. , fellow Coi pus Christi 53-62 382

Scott, George A. J., M.A. , fellow All Souls' 58-76 281 Scott, George R. , MA., fellow Merton 74 . .93

Scott, Walter, M.A. , fellow Merton 79-86 . . 99

Scott, rev. William, M. A., Keble 82 . . . 628 Scratton, William, M.A., student Christ Church

47-72 416

Sedgwick, John, D.D., fellow Magdalen 54-62 . 323

Selby, Arthur L., M. A., fellow Merton 86 . . 94

Sells, Vincent P., M.A., New coll. . . . 220

Sehvyn, Sydney G., M.A., fellow New coll. 39-54 . 211

Sewell, James E. , D.D. , warden of New coll. 60 . 204

Sewell, William, M.A., fellow New coll. 56-78 . 216

Seymour, Henry F. , M.A. , fellow All Souls' 50-55 279

Shadwell. Charles L. , M. A. , B. C. L. , fellow Oriel 64 149 Shadwell, John E. L. , M. A. , student Christ Church

66-87 423

Shand, Thomas H. R., M.A., fellow Brasenose

S2-7i 355

Sharpe, Lancelot L., B. D., fellow St. John's 61-84 487

Shaw, William H., M. A., fellow Balliol 90 . . 64 Shenstone, Frederick S. , M.A. , Fereday fellow St.

John's 54-73 489

Shepherd, Alfred J. P., M.A., fellow Queen's 77-82 182 Shepherd, Richard A., M.A., B.C.L., fellow All

Souls' 87 275

Sherwood, William E. , M.A., headmaster Magda- len coll. school 88 . . . . . . 328

Shields, Cuthbert, M.A., fellow Corpus Christi 68 379 Short. Ambrose. M.A., fellow Ne>v coll. 51-64 . 215 Short, Walter F., M.A., fellow New coll. 51-83 . 214 Sibree, Einest, M. A. , Non-Collegiate . . . 638 Sidgwick, Arthur, M.A. , fellow Corpus Christi 82 380 Sidgwick, William C. , M.A. , fellow Merton 57-73 97 Simcox, George A., M.A. , fellow Queen's 63 . 173 Skeffington, rev. Sydney Wm., M.A., fellow Uni- versity coll. 69 29

Skene, William B. , M. A. , student Christ Church 90 409

Skrine, rev. John H. , M.A. , fellow Merton 71-70 . 98

Slade, George F., M. A., fellow All Souls' 54-58 . 280

Slater, rev. Walter, B. D. , chaplain Christ Church 92 425

Slessor, John H., M.A. .fellow University coll. 47-62 31

Slight, Henry S. , B. D. , fellow Corpus Christi 38-50 381 Smart, Newton R., M.A., student Christ Church

49-67 419

Smith, Arthur L., M. A., fellow Balliol 82 . . 63

Smith, Bernard, M.A., fellow Magdalen 36-39 . 321

Smith, rev. Frederick J., M.A., Trinity . . 456 Smith. Goldwin, D.C.I.., hon. fellow University

coll. 68 30

PAGE

Smith, Isaac G. , M.A. , fellow Brasenose 50-55 . 355 Smith, John A., B. A., fellow Balliol 92 . . 64 Smith, Norman H, M.A. , Non-Collegiate . . 638 Smith, Reginald H. , M.A. , fellow Trinity 63-65 . 453 Smith, very rev. Robert P., D. D., dean of Canter- bury, canon of Christ Church 65-71 . . 406 Smith, William G., M.A., fellow St. John's 89 . 477 Smith, rev. William H. P., M.A. , senior student

Christ Church 75 408

Snow, Thomas C. , M.A. , fellow St. John's 75-82 488 Somerset, Raglan G. H. , M.A, student Christ

Church 49-67 419

Southey, Thomas C. , M.A., fellow Queen's 50-69 179 Souttar, Robinson, M.A. , Non-Collegiate . . 638 Spencer, Walter B. , B.A. , fellow Lincoln 86-87 245 Spooner, Henry M., M.A., fellow Magdalen 68-76 325 Spooner, William A., M.A. . fellow New coll. 67 . 205 Spurting, rev. Frederick W. , M.A. , tutor Keble 75 627 Squires, rev. Henry C., M.A. . Wadham . . 534 Stainer, sir John, M.A. , D. Mus. , hon. fellow Mag- dalen 92, University professor of "iusic . . 320 Stanbridge, John Wm. , B. D. , fellow St. John's 70-82 487 Stanhope, hon. and ven. Berkeley L. S.., M.A. ,

archdeacon of Hereford, fellow All Souls' 46-58 279 Stanhope, rt. hon. Edward, B.A., fellow All Souls'

62 70 281

Stanhope, Walter T. W. S., MA., student Christ

Church 47-52 ....... 416

Stanley, hon. Edward L. , M. A. , fellow Balliol 62-69 67 Stapylton, William C. , M.A. , fellow Merton 47-51 97 Stebbing, rev. Thomas R. R. , M.A. , iellow Wor- cester 60-68 ....... 576

Stebbing, William, M.A. , fellow Worcester 56-71 576

Steevens, George W. , fellow Pembroke 92 . . 553

Stephens, William J., M.A. , fellow Queen's 53-69 179 Stewart, John A., M.A. , senior student Christ

Church 70-75 and 82 408

Stock, St. George, M.A. , Pembroke . . . 556

Stocker, William N., M.A. , fellow Brasenose 77 . 349 Stokes, Whitley, C.S.I., C.I.E., D.C. L., hon. fellow

Jesus coll. 82 510

Stone, Edward J., M.A. , Radcliffe Observer 77 . 426

Stott, rev. George, M.A., fellow Worcester 39 . 573

Stowe, Alfred, M.A. , fellow Wadham 62 . . 529 Strachan-Davidson, James L., M.A. , fellow Balliol

66 63

Strong, rev. Thomas B. , M.A. , student Christ

Church 88 409

Strong. William A., M.A., student Christ Church

48-66 418

Stubbs. rt. rev. William, bishop of Oxford, hon.

fellow Oriel 88, etc. 151

Style, Charles M., D.D., fellow St. John's 49-67 . 480

Sutton, Robert S., M.A., fellow Exeter 40-54 . 125

Sworn, Sidney A., M.A. , Balliol .... 70

Sylvester, James J., D.C. L., fellow New coll. 83 . 206

Symonds, John A., M.A. , fellow Magdalen 62-64 324 Symons, Edward Wm., M.A., Fereday fellow St.

John's 80-87 49°

Tail, James, M.A. , fellow Pembroke 91 . . 553

Tail, Walter J., M.A. , fellow Worcester 64-71 . 576 Talbot, Edward S., D.D., senior student Christ

Church 66-70 423

Talbot, George J., M.A., fellow All Souls' 86 . 275

Talbot, John G., D.C.L., M.P. for the University 78 2 Talbot, rt. rev. Monsignor the hon. Gilbert C. .

M.A. , fellow All Souls' 38-51 . . . . 278

Tate, Charles R. , B. D. , fellow Corpus Christi 39-52 38 r

Tatton, Robert G., M.A., fellow Balliol 71-86 . 68

Taylor, Alfred E. , B.A. , fellow Merton 91 . . 95

Taylor, James. B. Mus., organist New Coll. 65 . 220

Taylor, John, M.A. , fellow Pembroke 56-65 . . 554 Taylor, William W., M. A., Queen's . . .184

Tebbs, Stephen N. , B. D. , fellow St. John's 59 . 477 Temple, rt. rev. Frederick, D. D. , bishopof London,

hon. fellow Exeter 85 1 24

66 1

INDEX.

662

Terry, Thomas R. , M.A., fellow Magdalen 77-84 . Thackeray, Francis St. J., M.A. , fellow Lincoln

57-6i .

Theobald, Henry S., M.A., fellow Wadham 71-1 Thesiger, hon. Frederic J. N., B.A., fellow All

Souls' 92

Thomas, David, M.A., fellow Trinity 60-72 . Thomas, Llewellyn, M.A. , fellow Jesus coll. 72 Thomas, Robert, M.A., Merton . Thomas, Robert C., M.A. Hertford Thompson, Charles H. , B.A. , student

Church 90 .... Thompson, Edward M., D.C.L., hon.

University coll. 92 . Thompson, Henry L., M.A. , student

Church 58-72 .... Thompson, John B. , M.A. , senior student Christ

Church 69 .... Thomson, Arthur, M. A. , Exeter coll. Thorley, George E. , M.A.. warden of Wadham 8t Thornhill, Charles E., M.A., Christ Church . Thornton, Robinson. D.D., preb. of St. Pauls,

fellow St.. John's 43-55 .... Thornton, Samuel, D. D. , fellow Queen's 58-61 Thornton, Thomas H., D.C.L., fellow St. John's

51-62 Thorold, rt. rev. Anthony W., D.D., hon. fellow

Queen's 90

Thorold, Edmund, M.A. , fellow Magdalen 57-59 . Thursfield, James Richards, M.A., fellow Jesus

coll. 64-81

Tickell, George, B.A. , Stowell fellow University coll. 37-40 .......

Tomlinson, Charles H. , M.A. , fellow Worcester

64-70

Tout, Thomas F., M.A., fellow Pembroke 83-90 Tozer, rev. Henry F. , M.A. , fellow Exeter 50-68,

82, and 89 .... Tracey, John, M.A., tutor Keble 87 Trail!, Henry D., D.C.L., fellow St. John's 61-79. Traill, William F., D.C.L., fellow St. John's 56 . Tremenheere, Hugh S. , C.B., M.A., fellow New

coll. 24-56

Trench, Frederic H., B.A., fellow All Souls' Trimmer, rev. Charles, M.A. , fellow

Christ! 51

Trimmer, Robert, M.A., fellow Wadham 46-47 Tripp, Henry, M.A. , fellow Worcester 45-58 Trotman. Edward F., B.C.L., fellow New coll.

47-59

Tucker. Charles C., M.A., fellow University coll.

69-80

Tuckwell, Henry M., M.A., D.Med., Lincoln Tuckwell, William, M.A. , fellow New coll. 48-59. Tufnell, rt. rev. Edward W., D.D., bishop of

Brisbane 59-75. fellow Wadham 39-67 Turner, sir Charles A., K.C.I. E., M.A.,

Exeter 55-66

Turner, Cuthbert H. , M.A. , fellow Magdalen Turner, rev. Edward T. , M.A. , fellow Brasenose 45 Turrcll, rev. Henry J., M.A., Lincoln Turrell, Walter J., M. A., Keble . Tweed, Henry E. , M.A., fellow Oriel 52-64 Twiss, sir Travers, Q.C., D.C.L., hon.

University coll. 64 . Twiss, Quintin W. F., M.A., student

Church 53-61 .... Tylecotc, Charles B. L., M.A., Fereday fellow St.

John's 73

Tylecote. Edward F. S., M.A., Fereday fellow St.

John's 68

Tylor, Edward B. , D.C. L. , keeper of the Museum

83

Tyrwhitt, rev. Cecil R. , M.A. , chaplain Christ

Church 90

Tyrwhitt, Richard St. J. , M.A. , student Christ

Church 45-59 ....

PAGE

r v.i

en 77-84 .

325

Tyrwhiu, Walter S. S., M.A., Christ Church

426

v Lincoln

242

Underbill. George E., M.A., fellow Magd.ilen 83

312

am 71-88 ellow All

53*

Upton, William )., M..Y, fellow New coll. 35-48

311

276

Vaughan. Ivlw.ird W., B. A., fellow St. John's 29-34

479

72 . oil. 72 .

45* 5°9

Vawdrey, Daliirl, M.A., fi-llnw l!i isonose 30-43 . Vernon, William E., M.A., H.C.I,., a senior M.-r-

35'

IOO

chant Taylors' scholar 90

492

.

604

Vidal, rev. George S. S., MA. , St. John's .

49 1

it Christ

Vines, Sydney H., M.A., fellow M:ig<lalen 88

3'5

410

Voeux, sir Henry D. des, bart. , M.A. , fellow All

i. fellow

Souls' 47-64 ......

279

3l

it Christ

Wakcmin, Henry O. , MA., fellow All Souls' 73

372

422

Walker, rev. Edward M., M.A., fellow Queen's 8 1

•75

nt Christ

Walker, Frederick W., M.A., fellow Corpus Christ!

407

59-67

383

*3°

Walker, James, M. A., Christ Churcii

,26

idharn 8t

528

Walker, Joseph, M.A. , fellow Brasenose 32-44

35'

ch.

426

Walker, Richard Z., M.A., fellow Magdalen 56-62

3»3

t. Pauls,

Wallace, William. M.A., fellow Merlon 67 .

93

480

Warburton, William P., M.A., fellow All Souls'

58-61 .

180

27O

3t. John's

Ward, George E., M A., Wadham

/ '

534

483

Ward, rev. George S. , M.A. , fellow Hertford 74 .

597

Ml. fellow

Ward, Thomas H., M.A., fellow Brasenose 69-72

f

356

176

Warner, rev. William, M.A., senior student Christ

n 57-59

324

Church 74

408

ow Jesus

Warre, Edmond, D. D. , fellow All Souls' 59-62

281

5'3

Warren, Frederick E. , 11. D. , fellow St. John's 61-82

487

Jniversity

Warren, Samuel L., M.A., fellow Wadham 64-70

S32

34

Warren, Thomas H., M.A., president Magdalen 85

308

Vorcester

Waters, Thomas, M. A. , student Christ Church 58-73

422

576

Watson, rev. Albert, M.A., principal Brasenose

e 83-90 .

555

86-89

34»

er 50-68,

Watson, Arthur G., D.C.L., fellow All Souls' 53-65

280

123

Watts, John, M.A., Balliol ....

70

627

Wayte, Samuel W. , B. D. , president Trinity 66-78

447

's 61-79.

484

Webb, Allan B. , D.D., fellow University coll. 63-68

S2

in's 56 .

477

Webb, Clement C. J., M.A., fellow Magdalen 89

3-6

ow New

Weigall, Edward M., M.A., fellow Pembroke 56-59

554

209

Welby, John E. , M.A. , fellow Magdalen 40-72

321

Is' 89 .

276

Welby, Montague E. , M.A. , fellow Magdalen 53-57

323

Corpus

Wells, Joseph, M.A., fellow Wadham 82

529

379

West, Charles F. C, B.D., fellow St. John's 53-75

483

46-47 .

S31

West, Washbourne, B. D. , fellow Lincoln 45

241

-58

575

Wharton, Edward R., M.A., fellow Jesus coll. 68-71

5'°

ew coll.

Whateley, Arthur P., M.A., student Christ Church

213

47-63

4'7

sity coll.

Wheeler, George W., M. A., Balliol

70

33°

White, Frederick M., M.A., Q.C.. Recorder of

coin

f 246

Canterbury, fellow Magdalen 65-67

324

1. 48-59 .

213

White, rev. Henry A., M.A., fellow New coll. 89

208

ishop of

White, John, M.A., fellow Queen's 63 .

«73

7 , fellow

53'

White, John E., D.C.L., fellow New coll. 50-88 . White, Lewis B. , D. D. , fellow Queen's 51

214 '79

127

Whitehead. Henry. M.A., fellow Trinity 77 .

44<>

ilen

3J5

Whitmore, Charles A., M.A. , fellow All Souls' 74

272

senose45

349

Whittuck. Charles A. . M. A. , fellow Brascnose 73-89

357

604

Whittuck, Edward A.. M. A., Oriel

'54

628

Wickham, Edward C., M.A. , fellow New coll. 52-74

215

4

'53

Wickham, Frederick P., M.A., fellow New coll.

i. fellow

5275

215

Wickham, Frederick R., M.A., fellow New coll.

t Christ

56-88

216

420

Wickham. Henry J., M.A., fellow New coll. 48-61

2'3

ellow St.

Wigram, Spencer R., M.A. Balliol

70

478

Wilkinson, Walter G. , M.A. , fellow Worcester

ellow St.

53-68

575

478

Willes, Edmund H. L.. M.A. , fc-llow Queen's ^6-65

1 80

Museum

Willert, Paul t'., M.A., fellow Exeter 67 and 87 .

124

70

Williams, rev. Herbert A., M.A. , chaplain Christ

n Christ

Church oo .......

425

425

Williams, James, M.A. , fellow Lincoln 90 .

241

t Christ

Williams, John F. , fellow New coll. 92.

208

4i5

Williams, Morris P., M.A., fellow Jesus coll. 86-90

5'4

663

INDEX.

664

Williams, Philip, M.A., B.C.L., fellow New coll.

44-51 212

Williams, Robert E., M.A., fellow Jesus coll. 67-72 513 Williams, sir Roland L. V., M.A., judge of High

Court, student Christ Church 56-65 . 421

Williams, Thomas, M.A. , fellow Jesus coll. 46-53 513 Williamson, Victor A., C.M.G., M.A.. student

Christ Church 57-71 422

Willis, Charles F. , M. A. , fellow Corpus Christi 53-62 382

Willson, William W., M. A., fellow St. John's54-64 483

Wilson, Ambrose J., D. D. , fellow Queen's 76-81 182

Wilson, rev. Frederick A. B. de, M.A. . Hertford 602 Wilson, Henry A.. M.A., fellow Magdalen 76 .312

Wilson, John C, M. A., B.C. L., Exeter . . 130

Wilson, John C,, M.A. , fellow Oriel 74 . . 150

Wilson, rev. Robert J., M.A., warden Keble 88 . 627

Wilson, Robert S. , M.A. , fellow Brasenose 55-76 356

Wingfield, Charles L., M. A., fellow All Souls' 55-71 280 Wingfield, Edward, M.A., B.C.L., fellow New

coll. 50-72 . . . . . ^ . 214 Winkfield, Alfred, clinical lecturer in surgery Rad-

cliffe infirmary 83 8

Winton, FrederickH. de, M. A. , fellow Jesus coll. 76 509

Wise, William J. , M.A. , fellow St. John's 35-42 . 479 Wither, William H. W. B., M.A., B.C.L., fellow

New coll. 28-71 ...... 209

Withinsjlon, Thomas E., M.A. , Merlon . . 100 Wodehouse, Ed^iond H. , M.A. , student Christ

Church 55-64 421

PAGE

Wodehouse, W.ilker, M.A. , fellow Merlon 44-47 96

Wollaston, William M., M.A., fellow Exeter 55-64 127

Wood, George, M. A., fellow Pembroke 75 . 553 Wood, rev. Joseph, D.D., Fereday fellow St.

John's 65-68 . 490

Wood, William, D.D., fellow Trinity 51-67 . 451 Woodcock, Charles, M.A. , student Christ Church

28-35 4'3

Woods, Francis C,, M. A., Exeter . . .13°

Woods, Francis H., B.D., fellow St. John's 76-83 488

Woods, Henry G. , D. D. , president Trinity 87 . 448 Wordsworth, rt. rev. John, D.D., bishop of Sarum.

hon. fellow Brasenose 91 ... 351

Worsley, Edward, M.A. , fellow Magdalen 67-72 . 325 Wright, hon. sir Robert S., M.A., B.C.L., hon.

fellow Oriel 82 '51

Wright, Thomas H. . M.A., fellow Merlon 75-90 99

Wrotlesley, hon. Charles, M. A. , fellow All Souls' 47 27 1

Wylie, Francis J., M. A., fellow Brasenose 92 . 350 Wynn, Charles W. W., M.A., sludenl Clirisl

Church 39-53 4'4

Wynne, John H., B.C.L., fellow All Souls' 41-51 278

Yales, William, M.A., fellow Brasenose 53-67 . 356 Young, George W., M. A., Queen's . . .184 Young, Newlon B. , M.A. , fellow New coll. 25-52 209 Yule, Charles J. F., M.A., fellow Magdalen 73 . 312

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